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<a href = "../main.html">Præfatio</a>
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<tr>
<td>
<a href = "bookI.html">Liber I</a><br>
<a href = "bookII.html">Liber II</a><br>
<a href = "bookIII.html">Liber III</a><br>
<b>Liber IV</b><br>
<a href = "bookV.html">Liber V</a>
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<a href = "bookVI.html">Liber VI</a><br>
<a href = "bookVII.html">Liber VII</a><br>
<a href = "bookVIII.html">Liber VIII</a><br>
<a href = "bookIX.html">Liber IX</a><br>
<a href = "bookX.html">Liber X</a><br>
<a href = "bookXI.html">Liber XI</a>
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<td>
<a href = "bookXII.html">Liber XII</a><br>
<a href = "bookXIII.html">Liber XIII</a><br>
<a href = "bookXIV.html">Liber XIV</a><br>
<a href = "bookXV.html">Liber XV</a><br>
<a href = "bookXVI.html">Liber XVI</a><br>
<a href = "bookXVII.html">Liber XVII</a>
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<a href = "comm.html">Appendices</a><br>
<a href = "indexAF.html">Index</a><br>
<a href = "indexRZ.html#diatribe">Diatribe de Stylo Poetico</a>
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</tr>
</table>
<hr class = "mid">
<span class = "pagenum">222</span>
<h3>C. SILII ITALICI</h3>
<h1 class = "extended">PUNICORUM</h1>
<h3>LIBER QUARTUS.</h3>
<hr>
<h4><a name = "lib4_arg" id = "lib4_arg">ARGUMENTUM.</a></h4>
<div class = "argument">
<p><span class = "smallcaps">De</span> Hannibalis tam audaci
trajiciendarum Alpium consilio, et felici ejus effectu, tristes nuntii
Romam veniunt, unde summa quidem in urbe et agriis trepidatio oritur,
sed Patribus auctoribus magno quoque animo bellum comparatur; <a href =
"#line4_1">1-38</a>.</p>
<p>Interea Hannibal, quum Gallos, Padi adcolas, donis ad defectionem
sollicitasset, castra ex Taurinis movet, et P. Cornelii Scipionis
consulis, cui ex Massilia redeunti obviam venerat, vestigia persequens
ad Ticinum amnem raptim contendit; <a href = "#line4_39">39-55</a>.</p>
<p>Ibi duces militum animos ad pugnam adcendunt; <a href =
"#line4_56">56-89</a>.</p>
<p>Et, ad exploranda circa loca cum parte equitum progressi, ad prælium
se expediunt; <a href = "#line4_90">90-100</a>.</p>
<p>Primus omnium Bogus auspex, ex læto prodigio certam victoriæ spem
augurans, telum in Romanos emittit; <a href =
"#line4_101">101-142</a>.</p>
<p>Quo facto in prima Pœnorum acie pugnam capessunt Boii, duce Cryxo,
qui magnam hostium stragem edit; <a href = "#line4_143">143-188</a>.</p>
<p>Quam dum ulcisci conatur Quirinus, a Vogeso interficitur; <a href =
"#line4_189">189-215</a>.</p>
<p>Impetum vero Gallorum, quibus multo successu audacia crescit,
fortiter propulsat Scipio consul, qui ingenti eos cæde prosternit;
<a href = "#line4_216">216-247</a>.</p>
<p>Et Cryxum, insolentius se jactantem, in singulari, ad quod eum
provocaverat, certamine, hasta trajicit; <a href =
"#line4_248">248-299</a>.</p>
<p>Ubi Gallos, ducis nece consternatos, terga vertere videt Magus,
equites Pœnorum in primam aciem deducit: quo facto, diu dubio utrimque
eventu pugnatur; <a href = "#line4_300">300-323</a>.</p>
<p>Postremo Hannibal suis auxilio adcurrit, magnumque hostium numerum
cædit; <a href = "#line4_324">324-354</a>.</p>
<p>Forte in utroque tum exercitu trigemini erant fratres, qui inter duas
acies infestis armis concurrunt, et mutuis vulneribus confossi cadunt;
<a href = "#line4_355">355-400</a>.</p>
<p>Mox fœdam Romanorum fugam sistit Scipio,
<span class = "pagenum">223</span>
et in confertissimos hostes inruit; <a href =
"#line4_401">401-416</a>.</p>
<p>Præsentissimum Consulis periculum repellitur auxilio Martis, a Jove
missi, et interventu tum primum pubescentis filii, qui, Deo adjuvante,
per densos hostes viam sibi ferro facit, multisque occisis patrem, gravi
vulnere saucium, in conspectu Pœnorum, admiratione tam egregii
spectaculi obstupefactorum, humeris suis ex acie reportat; <a href =
"#line4_417">417-479</a>.</p>
<p>Noctis interventu prælium dirimitur, et quarta ejus vigilia Scipio
tacito agmine profectus ad Trebiam fluvium, in colles, equiti
inpeditiores, aciem erigit, ubi Ti. Sempronius Longus Consul, compositis
Siciliæ rebus, collegæ conjungitur; <a href =
"#line4_480">480-497</a>.</p>
<p>Ibidem Hannibal, secunda fortuna ferox, trajecto Pado, castra
communit; et, ne quod rei gerendiæ præmitteret tempus, hostes ad novam
pugnam, elicit, quam et Sempronius, vir fortis gloriæque cupidus, non
detrectat; <a href = "#line4_498">498-524</a>.</p>
<p>Magna tum cæde ab utroque perpetrata, Romani postremo pedes referunt,
ripamque fluvii, qui nocturno imbri adcreverat, petunt, ubi alii inter
cunctationem ingrediendi ab hostibus trucidantur, alii vero nive, nimbo,
intoleranda vi frigoris, paludibus et undis absumuntur; <a href =
"#line4_525">525-597</a>.</p>
<p>Terror stragesque augetur, ubi elephantos quoque aquam ingredi
vident, quos tamen mox, Fibreni exemplo incitati, verutis fortiter
conjectis necant; <a href = "#line4_598">598-621</a>.</p>
<p>Quin ipsam Romanorum pugnam restituit Scipio consul, qui licet
vulnere, ad Ticinum adcepto, adhuc debilitatus, suis repente auxilio
venit, et Trebiam hostium cadaveribus replet; <a href =
"#line4_622">622-637</a>.</p>
<p>Fluvius, id graviter ferens, magna vi ac mole aquarum super ripas
effunditur; et in Consulem inruit, quem Vulcanus, precibus Veneris
motus, præsenti periculo eripit, flamma undique excitata, qua vis
undarum coercetur; <a href = "#line4_638">638-697</a>.</p>
<p>Uterque deinde exercitus in hiberna concedit; et Romæ C. Flaminius,
vir temerarius, et victoria, in priore consulatu a Boiis reportata, ad
intolerabilem superbiam inflatus, Consul creatur; <a href =
"#line4_698">698-721</a>.</p>
<p>Lætus hic nuntius a Junone, in deum præsidem Trasymeni lacus
conversa, ad Hannibalem perfertur, qui extemplo Apenninum quoque
transire conatur, et, vi tempestatis in paludibus, præter homines et
jumenta, altero etiam oculo amisso, in Etruria ad Trasymenum lacum
castra locat; <a href = "#line4_722">722-762</a>.</p>
<p>Dum hæc in Italia geruntur, Carthagine Patres, Hannonis sententia et
sorte commoti, parvum Hannibalis filium Saturno inmolandum decernunt;
sed Imilces lamentatione ad misericordiam adducti, patris arbitrio
permittunt, sortemne respuere malit, an adcipere? <a href =
"#line4_763">763-807</a>.</p>
<p>Hannibal, legatis benigne exceptis, pro filio, cujus
<span class = "pagenum">224</span>
mortem deprecatur, se aliquot hostium millia diis patriis inmolaturum
esse vovet, et, exercitu quadrifariam diviso, ad pugnam se expedit;
<a href = "#line4_808">808-829</a>.</p>
</div>
<hr class = "tiny">
<div class = "text">
<p><a name = "line4_1" id = "line4_1"> </a>
<span class = "smallcaps">Fama</span> per Ausoniæ turbatas spargitur
urbes,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_2" id = "line4_2"> </a>
Nubiferos montes, et saxa minantia cælo</p>
<p><a name = "line4_3" id = "line4_3"> </a>
Adcepisse jugum, Pœnosque per invia vectos;</p>
<p><a name = "line4_4" id = "line4_4"> </a>
Æmulaque <a href = "#var4_4">Herculei jactantem facta laboris</a></p>
<span class = "linenum">5</span>
<p><a name = "line4_5" id = "line4_5"> </a>
Descendisse ducem: <a href = "#var4_5">diros canit inproba
motus</a>,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_6" id = "line4_6"> </a>
Et gliscit gressu, volucrique citatior Euro</p>
<p><a name = "line4_7" id = "line4_7"> </a>
Terrificis quatit adtonitas rumoribus <a href = "#var4_7">arces</a>.</p>
<p><a name = "line4_8" id = "line4_8"> </a>
Adstruit auditis, docilis per inania <a href = "#var4_8">rerum</a></p>
<p><a name = "line4_9" id = "line4_9"> </a>
Pascere rumorem vulgi, pavor: itur in acres</p>
<span class = "linenum">10</span>
<p><a name = "line4_10" id = "line4_10"> </a>
Bellorum raptim curas; subitusque per omnem</p>
<p><a name = "line4_11" id = "line4_11"> </a>
Ausoniam Mavors strepit, et ciet arma virosque.</p>
</div>
<p class = "notes">
<span class = "pagenum notes">224</span>
<a name = "not4_2" id = "not4_2" href = "#line4_2">2.</a> <i>saxa
minantia cælo</i>, ut ap. Virg. Æn. I, 162; cf. Burm. ad Val. Fl.
IV, 178.
—<a name = "not4_3" id = "not4_3" href =
"#line4_3">3.</a> <i>Adcepisse jugum</i>, h.e. superata esse.
—<a name = "not4_4" id = "not4_4" href =
"#line4_4">4.</a> Cf. <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookI.html#line1_510">I, 510</a>; <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookII.html#line2_356">II, 356</a>; <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookIII.html#line3_91">III, 91</a>, et Liv. XXI, 41.
—<i>jactantem</i>, v.c. <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookII.html#line2_356">II, 356</a>; <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookXI.html#line11_136">XI, 136</a>, ap. Liv. XXI, 41 et 48, quæ loca
jam laudavit N. Heins.
—<i>Herculei labores</i>, ut ap. Horat. Od. I, <span class =
"smallcaps">iii</span>, 36, vid. inf. <a class = "crossref" href =
"#not4_599">ad v. 599</a>.
—<a class = "missing" name = "not4_5" id = "not4_5" href =
"#line4_5" title = "numerus deest">5.</a> <i>inproba</i> fama, quæ
mala et tristia vulgat.
—<a name = "not4_6" id = "not4_6" href =
"#line4_6">6.</a> Hæc petita e Virg. Æ. IV, 173 sq.
—<a name = "not4_7" id = "not4_7" href =
"#line4_7">7.</a> <i>arces</i>, vid. <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookI.html#not1_7">ad I, 7</a>.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_8" id = "not4_8" href = "#line4_8">8.</a> Subitus belli
adparatus, metusque Hannibalis adventu incussus, magno orationis ornatu
et copia adumbratur. Silio autem ante oculos fuit Virg. Æn. VII, 623...
640.
—<i>Adstruit</i> ut <i>adnectit</i> <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookXI.html#line11_604">XI, 604</a>; <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookXV.html#line15_808">XV, 808</a>, pro adfingit, plura addit, ut
metus solet. Drak. cf. VI, 557; Claud. b. Get. v. 227, et verba
Liv. XXIX, 3, <i>Omnia in majus metu augente</i>, etc.</p>
<div class = "text">
</div>
<p class = "notes">
<div class = "text">
<p><a name = "line4_12" id = "line4_12"> </a>
Pila novant, ac detersa rubigine sævus</p>
<p><a name = "line4_13" id = "line4_13"> </a>
Induitur ferro splendor; <a href = "#var4_13">niveumque repostæ</a></p>
<span class = "pagenum">225</span>
<p><a name = "line4_14" id = "line4_14"> </a>
Instaurant galeæ coni decus: hasta juvatur</p>
<span class = "linenum">15</span>
<p><a name = "line4_15" id = "line4_15"> </a>
Amento; <a href = "#var4_15">revocantque</a> nova fornace bipennes.</p>
<p><a name = "line4_16" id = "line4_16"> </a>
Conseritur tegimen laterum inpenetrabile, <a href =
"#var4_16">multas</a></p>
<p><a name = "line4_17" id = "line4_17"> </a>
Passurus dextras atque inrita vulnera, thorax.</p>
<p><a name = "line4_18" id = "line4_18"> </a>
Pars arcu invigilant, domitat pars verbere anhelum</p>
<p><a name = "line4_19" id = "line4_19"> </a>
Cornipedem in gyros, saxoque exasperat ensem.</p>
<span class = "linenum">20</span>
<p><a name = "line4_20" id = "line4_20"> </a>
Nec vero muris, quibus est luctata vetustas,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_21" id = "line4_21"> </a>
Ferre morantur opem: subvectant saxa, cavasque</p>
<p><a name = "line4_22" id = "line4_22"> </a>
Retractant turres, edit quas longior ætas.</p>
</div>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_13" id = "not4_13" href = "#line4_13">13.</a>
<i>ferro</i>, gladio, cujus splendida acies terrorem incutit mortemque
minatur,
<span class = "pagenum notes">225</span>
unde <i>sævus</i>.
—<a name = "not4_14" id = "not4_14" href =
"#line4_14">14.</a> <i>hasta juvatur Amento</i>, hastis amentum
addebatur, ut eo fortius et majori cum impetu adigi possent, Drak. Conf.
<a class = "crossref" href = "bookI.html#not1_318">ad
I, 318</a>.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_16" id = "not4_16" href = "#line4_16">16.</a>
<i>Conseritur</i>, ut ap. Virg. Æn. III, 467.
—<a name = "not4_17" id = "not4_17" href =
"#line4_17">17.</a> <i>dextras</i> et <i>vulnera</i> h.e.
ictus.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_18" id = "not4_18" href = "#line4_18">18.</a> <i>arcu
invigilant</i>, arcubus fabricandis operam dant. Cf. Virg. Ge. IV, 158,
et Æn. IX, 605.
—<i>domitat in gyros</i>, cf. Heyne ad Tibull. IV, <span class =
"smallcaps">i</span>, 94, et Virg. Ge. III, 191.
—<a name = "not4_19" id = "not4_19" href =
"#line4_19">19.</a> <i>exasperat</i>, acuit, ut <i>asperare saxo
pugionem</i>, et <i>ossibus sagittas</i> dixit Tac. Ann. XV, 54, et
Germ. 46; Drak. comparat Lucan. VII, 139 sq.</p>
<div class = "text">
<p><a name = "line4_23" id = "line4_23"> </a>
Hinc tela adcipiunt arces; <a href = "#var4_23">ac</a> robora portis</p>
<p><a name = "line4_24" id = "line4_24"> </a>
Et fidos certant obices arcessere silva:</p>
<span class = "linenum">25</span>
<p><a name = "line4_25" id = "line4_25"> </a>
Circumdant fossas: haud segnis cuncta magister</p>
<p><a name = "line4_26" id = "line4_26"> </a>
Præcipitat timor, ac vastis trepidatur in <a href =
"#var4_26">arvis</a>.</p>
<span class = "pagenum">226</span>
<p><a name = "line4_27" id = "line4_27"> </a>
Deseruere larem: portant cervicibus ægras</p>
<p><a name = "line4_28" id = "line4_28"> </a>
Adtoniti matres, ducentesque ultima fila</p>
<p><a name = "line4_29" id = "line4_29"> </a>
Grandævos rapuere senes: tum crine soluto</p>
<span class = "linenum">30</span>
<p><a name = "line4_30" id = "line4_30"> </a>
Ante agitur conjux; dextra lævaque trahuntur</p>
<p><a name = "line4_31" id = "line4_31"> </a>
Parvi, non æquo comitantes ordine, nati.</p>
<p><a name = "line4_32" id = "line4_32"> </a>
<a href = "#var4_32">Sic vulgus traduntque metus</a>, nec poscitur
auctor.</p>
</div>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_23" id = "not4_23" href = "#line4_23">23.</a>
<i>robora</i>, obices ligneos, ut <i>ferratæ robora portæ</i> dixit
Stat. Th. X, 505.
—<a class = "missing" name = "not4_24" id = "not4_24" href =
"#line4_24" title = "numerus deest">24.</a> <i>fidos obices</i>, ut
<i>fidus ensis, fidelis lorica</i>, ap. Virg. Æn. VII, 640; IX, 707, et
<i>firma objice</i>, ap. Ovid. Metam. XIV, 780; cf. <a class =
"crossref" href = "bookI.html#line1_489">I, 489</a>, <a class =
"crossref" href = "bookXIII.html#line13_252">XIII, 252</a>.
—<a name = "not4_25" id = "not4_25" href =
"#line4_25">25.</a> ut <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookVII.html#line7_349">VII, 349 seq.</a> Comparant verba Ciceronis
Philipp. II, 36, <i>timor non diuturnus magister officii</i>; et Plinii
Epistol. VII, 17, <i>timor est emendator acerrimus</i>.
—Confer Lucan. lib. I, v. 484 sq., et Valer. Flacc. lib. II,
v. 163 sq.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<span class = "pagenum notes">226</span>
<a name = "not4_28" id = "not4_28" href =
"#line4_28">28.</a> <i>ducentes ultima fila</i>, quæ propr. Parcæ
ducunt. Conf. Virg. Æn. X, 815.
—<a name = "not4_30" id = "not4_30" href =
"#line4_30">30,</a> <a name = "not4_31" id = "not4_31" href =
"#line4_31">31.</a> Cf. Virg. Æn. II, 723, 724.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_32" id = "not4_32" href = "#line4_32">32.</a> Sic vulgus
metu fugaque sua timorem injicit aliis, nec quæritur, quisnam sit auctor
rumoris. Cf. Lucan. l.c. Possis etiam <i>tradunt metus</i> interpretari,
narrant metuenda. Cf. Val. Fl. II, 166, ubi vid. Burm.</p>
<div class = "text">
<p class = "indent">
<a name = "line4_33" id = "line4_33"> </a>
At Patres, quanquam exterrent inmania cœpta,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_34" id = "line4_34"> </a>
Inque sinu bellum, atque Alpes <a href = "#var4_34">et pervia
saxa</a></p>
<span class = "linenum">35</span>
<p><a name = "line4_35" id = "line4_35"> </a>
<a href = "#var4_35">Decepere</a>, tamen crudam contra aspera mentem</p>
<p><a name = "line4_36" id = "line4_36"> </a>
Et magnos tollunt animos: juvat ire periclis</p>
<p><a name = "line4_37" id = "line4_37"> </a>
Ad decus, et dextra memorandum condere nomen,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_38" id = "line4_38"> </a>
Quale dedit nunquam rebus Fortuna secundis.</p>
</div>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_34" id = "not4_34" href = "#line4_34">34.</a> <i>In
sinu</i>, in intima Italia, ut <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookVI.html#line6_652">VI, 652</a>; Tac. Hist. III, 38; Sallust. Catil.
52 (al. 56), §. 35, et Claud. Eutrop. II, 575.
—<a name = "not4_35" id = "not4_35" href =
"#line4_35">35.</a> <i>crudam</i>, vid. <a class = "crossref" href
= "bookI.html#not1_405">ad I, 405</a>.
—<a class = "missing" name = "not4_36" id = "not4_36" href =
"#line4_36" title = "numerus deest">36.</a> <i>juvat ire</i>, etc.
Cf. <a class = "crossref" href = "bookI.html#line1_570">I, 570</a>.
—<a name = "not4_37" id = "not4_37" href =
"#line4_37">37.</a> <i>condere</i>, vid. <a class = "crossref" href
= "bookIII.html#not3_71">ad III, 71</a>.</p>
<div class = "text">
<p class = "indent">
<a name = "line4_39" id = "line4_39"> </a>
Sed Libyæ ductor tuto fovet agmina vallo,</p>
<span class = "linenum">40</span>
<p><a name = "line4_40" id = "line4_40"> </a>
Fessa <a href = "#var4_40">gradum</a>, multoque gelu torpentia
nervos;</p>
<p><a name = "line4_41" id = "line4_41"> </a>
Solandique genus, lætis ostentat ad Urbem</p>
<p><a name = "line4_42" id = "line4_42"> </a>
Per campos superesse viam, Romamque sub ictu.</p>
<p><a name = "line4_43" id = "line4_43"> </a>
At non et rerum curas, consultaque belli</p>
<span class = "pagenum">227</span>
<p><a name = "line4_44" id = "line4_44"> </a>
Stare probat, solusque nequit perferre quietem.</p>
<span class = "linenum">45</span>
<p><a name = "line4_45" id = "line4_45"> </a>
Armiferæ quondam prisca inter tempora gentes</p>
<p><a name = "line4_46" id = "line4_46"> </a>
Ausonium invasere latus, sedesque beatas,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_47" id = "line4_47"> </a>
Et metui peperere manu: mox inpia bella</p>
<p><a name = "line4_48" id = "line4_48"> </a>
Tarpeius pater et capti sensere Quirites.</p>
</div>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_39" id = "not4_39" href = "#line4_39">39.</a>
<i>fovet</i> Liv. XXI, 37, <i>quies fessis data triduo</i>.
—<a name = "not4_41" id = "not4_41" href =
"#line4_41">41.</a> Cf. Liv. XXI, 35.
—<i>Solandique genus</i>, ut fere ap. Virg. Æn. VIII, 487, et Val.
Fl. II, 195.
—<a name = "not4_42" id = "not4_42" href =
"#line4_42">42.</a> <i>Per campos</i>, patentem et expeditam.
—<i>sub ictu</i>, in præsentissimo periculo et tam propinquam, ut
fere sub ictum quasi detur. Cf. <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookI.html#line1_528">I, 528</a>; <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookV.html#line5_46">V, 46</a>, <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookV.html#line5_549">549</a>; <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookVIII.html#line8_309">VIII, 309</a>. Similiter <i>sub cuspide</i>
<a class = "crossref" href = "bookXII.html#line12_277">XII, 277</a>.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_43" id = "not4_43" href = "#line4_43">43.</a> <i>At non
et</i>, ut <i>sed non et</i>, ac contra <i>sed tamen et</i>, de quo
<span class = "pagenum notes">227</span>
vid. Heins. ad Ovid. Metam. IV, 273, et ej. Epist. III, 4; ad
Claud. Cons. Hon. IV, 500.
—<a name = "not4_44" id = "not4_44" href =
"#line4_44">44.</a> <i>Stare</i>, quiescere, cessare, ut <a class =
"crossref" href = "bookI.html#line1_341">I, 341</a>; <a class =
"crossref" href = "bookXII.html#line12_41">XII, 41</a>; <a class =
"crossref" href = "bookXIII.html#line13_37">XIII, 37</a>.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_45" id = "not4_45" href = "#line4_45">45</a> <a name =
"not4_46" id = "not4_46" href = "#line4_45">sq.</a>
<i>Armiferæ gentes</i>, ut <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookXV.html#line15_172">XV, 172</a>, sunt Galli, qui <i>priscis
temporibus</i> Tarquinii Prisci Italiæ partem, quæ postea Gallia
Cisalpina dicta est, occuparunt, ac fortitudine sua circumjacentibus
populis terrorem injecerunt, mox et Romanos adgressi ipsam Romam
expugnarunt, Drak. Mireris, Dausq. de Siculis, Aboriginibus, Pelasgis,
Lydis, Tyrrhenis cogitasse. Hannibal quietem, quam exercitui dederat,
ipse non capit; sed hoc temporis spatio utitur ad Gallos sibi jungendos,
et junxisset, ni subito eos adventus Consulis obpressisset. Liv. XXI,
39.
—<a class = "missing" name = "not4_47" id = "not4_47" href =
"#line4_47" title = "numerus deest">47.</a> <i>metui</i>, metum,
<i>peperere manu</i>, perfecere ut metuerentur, ut fere <a class =
"crossref" href = "bookXVI.html#line16_15">XVI, 15</a>.
—<a name = "not4_48" id = "not4_48" href =
"#line4_48">48.</a> <i>Tarpeius pater</i>, Jupiter Capitolinus, pro
ipso Capitolio, quod a Gallis obsidebatur.</p>
<div class = "text">
<p><a name = "line4_49" id = "line4_49"> </a>
<a href = "#var4_49">Hic</a> dum sollicitat donis, et inania corda</p>
<span class = "linenum">50</span>
<p><a name = "line4_50" id = "line4_50"> </a>
Ac fluxam morum gentem fovet, armaque jungit;</p>
<p><a name = "line4_51" id = "line4_51"> </a>
Jam consul, volucri <a href = "#var4_51">pervectus</a> litora
classe,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_52" id = "line4_52"> </a>
Scipio Phocaicis sese referebat ab oris;</p>
<p><a name = "line4_53" id = "line4_53"> </a>
Ingentesque duces, pelagi terræque laborem</p>
<p><a name = "line4_54" id = "line4_54"> </a>
Diversum emensos, propiora pericula vallo</p>
<span class = "linenum">55</span>
<p><a name = "line4_55" id = "line4_55"> </a>
Jungebant, magnæque aderant primordia cladis.</p>
</div>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_49" id = "not4_49" href = "#line4_49">49, 50.</a>
Similiter Galli dicuntur <i>corde leves</i> inf. <a class = "crossref"
href = "#line4_708">v. 708</a>, <i>ingenio fluxi, vaniloquum genus
ac mutabile mentis</i>, VIII, 16, 17. Cf. Liv. XXI, 39, 52;
XXII, 1.
—<a class = "missing" name = "not4_50" id = "not4_50" href =
"#line4_50" title = "numerus deest">50.</a> <i>fluxam</i>, nimis
mutabilem, parum firmam et constantem, ut <i>f. fides, res</i>, etc.
—<a name = "not4_51" id = "not4_51" href =
"#line4_51">51.</a> Cf. Liv. XXI, 26, 32, 39; Polyb. III, 41, 49,
56, 61. Poeta nimis abrupte in hæc incidit, neque certiorem fecit
lectorem, cur Scipio, cujus nomen hoc loco primum legitur, Massiliæ
fuerit.
—<a name = "not4_52" id = "not4_52" href =
"#line4_52">52.</a> <i>Phocaicis ab oris</i>, a Massilia
(<i>Marseille</i>), urbe Galliæ Narbonensis, condita a Phocæis, seu
Phocæensibus, incolis Phocææ, urbis Ioniæ (conf. <a class = "crossref"
href = "bookXV.html#line15_168">XV, 168, 172 seq.</a>; Plin.
III, 4; Mel. II, 5; Strab. IV, p. 125; Tacit. vit.
Agricol. cap. 4; Liv. V, 34; XXXIV, 9), non a Phocensibus,
quos Justin. XXXVII, 1; XLIII, 1; et Lucan. III, 340; IV, 256,
cum Phocæis confudisse videntur, errore antiquo et vulgari, de quo cf.
<a class = "crossref" href = "bookI.html#not1_335">ad I, 335</a>.
—<a name = "not4_53" id = "not4_53" href =
"#line4_53">53.</a> <i>labores pelagi</i>, ad Scipionem, et
<i>terræ</i> ad Hannibalem
<span class = "pagenum notes">228</span>
spectant.</p>
<div class = "text">
<span class = "pagenum">228</span>
<p><a name = "line4_56" id = "line4_56"> </a>
<a href = "#var4_56">conlatis</a>Namque ut, admoto consule castris,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_57" id = "line4_57"> </a>
Sustulerat Fortuna moras, signumque <a href = "#var4_57">furoris</a></p>
<p><a name = "line4_58" id = "line4_58"> </a>
Adcensæ viso poscebant hoste cohortes;</p>
<p><a name = "line4_59" id = "line4_59"> </a>
Debellata procul, <a href = "#var4_59">quæcumque vocantur
Iberis</a>,</p>
<span class = "linenum">60</span>
<p><a name = "line4_60" id = "line4_60"> </a>
Ingenti Tyrius <a href = "#var4_60">numerosa</a> per agmina ductor</p>
<p><a name = "line4_61" id = "line4_61"> </a>
Voce sonat; non Pyrenen, Rhodanumve <a href = "#var4_61">ferocem</a></p>
<p><a name = "line4_62" id = "line4_62"> </a>
Jussa adspernatos, <a href = "#var4_62">Rutulam</a> fumasse
Saguntum,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_63" id = "line4_63"> </a>
Raptum per Celtas iter, et, qua ponere gressum</p>
<p><a name = "line4_64" id = "line4_64"> </a>
Amphitryoniadæ fuerit labor, isse sub armis</p>
<span class = "linenum">65</span>
<p><a name = "line4_65" id = "line4_65"> </a>
Pœnorum turmas, equitemque per ardua vectum</p>
<p><a name = "line4_66" id = "line4_66"> </a>
Insultasse jugo, et fremuisse hinnitibus Alpes.</p>
</div>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_57" id = "not4_57" href = "#line4_57">57.</a> <i>signum
furoris</i>, furiosi impetus, pugnæ, h.e. classicum.
—<a name = "not4_59" id = "not4_59" href =
"#line4_59">59.</a> Longior est H. oratio apud Polyb. III, 63, et
Liv. XXI, 43, 44. Hispaniam debellatam esse jactat.
—<a name = "not4_63" id = "not4_63" href =
"#line4_63">63.</a> <i>Raptum iter</i>, vid. <a class = "crossref"
href = "bookI.html#not1_569">ad I, 569</a>.
—<a name = "not4_64" id = "not4_64" href =
"#line4_64">64.</a> Cf. <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookIII.html#line3_513">III, 513, 514</a>, et <a class = "crossref"
href = "bookII.html#not2_356">ad II, 356</a>.
—<a name = "not4_66" id = "not4_66" href =
"#line4_66">66.</a> <i>Insultasse jugo</i>, ut ap. Virg. Ge. III,
117.
—<i>fremuisse hinnitibus Alpes</i>, ut ap. Virg. Æn. IV, 668, et
XII, 922.</p>
<div class = "text">
<p class = "indent">
<a name = "line4_67" id = "line4_67"> </a>
Contra pulchra suos vocat ad discrimina consul:</p>
<p><a name = "line4_68" id = "line4_68"> </a>
«Hostem, miles, habes fractum ambustumque nivosis</p>
<p><a name = "line4_69" id = "line4_69"> </a>
Cautibus, atque ægre torpentia membra trahentem.</p>
<span class = "linenum">70</span>
<p><a name = "line4_70" id = "line4_70"> </a>
En age, qui sacros montes, rupesque profundas</p>
<p><a name = "line4_71" id = "line4_71"> </a>
<a href = "#var4_71">Transiluit, discat</a>, quanto stat celsius
arce</p>
<span class = "pagenum">229</span>
<p><a name = "line4_72" id = "line4_72"> </a>
Herculea vallum; et majus sit, scandere colles,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_73" id = "line4_73"> </a>
An <a href = "#var4_73">vestros</a> rupisse globos: det inania famæ,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_74" id = "line4_74"> </a>
Dum magna <a href = "#var4_74">fuso</a> pugna, retroque ruenti,</p>
<span class = "linenum">75</span>
<p><a name = "line4_75" id = "line4_75"> </a>
Qua ventum est, obstent Alpes: super ardua ductum</p>
<p><a name = "line4_76" id = "line4_76"> </a>
Huc egere Dei, Latios ut sanguine fines</p>
<p><a name = "line4_77" id = "line4_77"> </a>
Inbueret, tellusque hostilis conderet ossa.</p>
<p><a name = "line4_78" id = "line4_78"> </a>
Scire libet, <a href = "#var4_78">nova nunc</a> nobis atque altera
bellum</p>
<p><a name = "line4_79" id = "line4_79"> </a>
Carthago, anne eadem mittat, quæ, mersa sub æquor,</p>
<span class = "linenum">80</span>
<p><a name = "line4_80" id = "line4_80"> </a>
Ægates inter vasto jacet obruta ponto.»</p>
</div>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_67" id = "not4_67" href = "#line4_67">67.</a> Conf.
Polyb. III, 64, et Liv. XXI, 40, 41. Sed ibi castris jam ad Ticinum
positis loquitur.
—<i>pulchra</i> gloriosa; quia certam victoriæ spem ostendit.
—<a class = "missing" name = "not4_68" id = "not4_68" href =
"#line4_68" title = "numerus deest">68.</a> <i>amburi</i>,
<i>uri</i>, καίεσθαι, ἀποκαίεσθαι, <i>frigore</i>, nota phrasis, vid.
Drak. ad h.l. et Cerda ad Virg. Ge. I, 93. <i>Præusti artus</i>,
<i>membra torrida gelu</i>, etc., ap. Liv. l.c.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_70" id = "not4_70" href = "#line4_70">70.</a> <i>sacros
montes</i>, vid. <a class = "crossref" href = "bookIII.html#not3_501">ad
III, 501</a>.
—<a name = "not4_71" id = "not4_71" href =
"#line4_71">71.</a> <i>arce Herculea</i>, Sagunto.
<span class = "pagenum notes">229</span>
cf. <a class = "crossref" href = "bookI.html#line1_273">I, 273</a>,
vel Alpibus; vid. <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookIII.html#line3_496">III, 496</a>.
—<i>celsius</i>, expugnatu difficilius, <i>stat</i>, est.
—<a name = "not4_72" id = "not4_72" href =
"#line4_72">72.</a> <i>colles</i> contemtim dicit Alpes.
—<a name = "not4_73" id = "not4_73" href =
"#line4_73">73.</a> <i>det inania famæ</i>, vanas res a se gestas
laudibus efferat et celebret, Drak. qui confert VII, 217; XI, 140; XVI,
44, et monet, alio sensu ita dixisse Hor. Sat. II, 2, 95, ubi vid.
Bentl.
—<a name = "not4_75" id = "not4_75" href =
"#line4_75">75</a> sq. Hæc δεινῶς dicta.
—<a name = "not4_77" id = "not4_77" href =
"#line4_77">77.</a> Cf. <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookII.html#not2_574">ad II, 574</a>.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_78" id = "not4_78" href = "#line4_78">78</a> <a name =
"not4_79" id = "not4_79" href = "#line4_78">sq.</a>
Liviana verba c. 41, <i>Experiri juvat, utrum</i>, etc.</p>
<div class = "text">
<p class = "indent">
<a name = "line4_81" id = "line4_81"> </a>
Hæc ait, atque agmen Ticini flectit ad undas.</p>
<p><a name = "line4_82" id = "line4_82"> </a>
Cæruleas Ticinus aquas, et stagna vadoso</p>
<p><a name = "line4_83" id = "line4_83"> </a>
Perspicuus servat turbari nescia fundo,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_84" id = "line4_84"> </a>
Ac nitidum viridi lente trahit amne liquorem.</p>
<span class = "linenum">85</span>
<p><a name = "line4_85" id = "line4_85"> </a>
Vix credas labi; ripis tam mitis opacis</p>
<p><a name = "line4_86" id = "line4_86"> </a>
Argutos inter volucrum <a href = "#var4_86">certamine</a> cantus,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_87" id = "line4_87"> </a>
Somniferam ducit lucenti gurgite lympham.</p>
</div>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_81" id = "not4_81" href = "#line4_81">81.</a>
Amplificavit narrationem Liv. XXI, 45 sq., et Polyb. III, 65.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_82" id = "not4_82" href = "#line4_82">82...</a> <a name
= "not4_84" id = "not4_84" href = "#line4_84">84.</a> Notio aquæ liquidæ
variis modis exornatur more Silii.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_85" id = "not4_85" href = "#line4_85">85.</a>
<i>ripis</i>, inter ripas.
—<i>mitis</i>, lenis, placide manans, ut <a class = "crossref"
href = "bookVIII.html#line8_537">VIII, 537</a>; <a class = "crossref"
href = "bookXVI.html#line16_642">XVI, 642</a>, et ap. Virg. Æn. VIII,
88.
—<a name = "not4_86" id = "not4_86" href =
"#line4_86">86.</a> <i>Cantus arguti</i> dicuntur <i>volucrum
certamine</i>, h.e. certatim, vel magno concentu canentium volucrum: quo
sensu voces <i>agmen</i> et <i>certamen</i> a poetis usurpari, nota res
est; Ern. Præstiterit, opinor, vulgata lectio <i>Argutos inter, volucrum
certamina, cantus</i>, ut <i>cantus</i> per adpositionem dicantur
<i>volucrum certamina</i>, quatenus hæ certatim canant.
—<a name = "not4_87" id = "not4_87" href =
"#line4_87">87.</a> <i>Somniferam lucenti</i>, propter cantum avium
et
<span class = "pagenum notes">230</span>
lene murmur aquæ, Drak. Conf. Horat. Epod. II, 28, al.</p>
<div class = "text">
<p class = "indent">
<a name = "line4_88" id = "line4_88"> </a>
Jamque sub extremum noctis <a href = "#var4_88">fugientibus</a>
umbris</p>
<span class = "pagenum">230</span>
<p><a name = "line4_89" id = "line4_89"> </a>
Lux aderat, Somnusque <a href = "#var4_89">suas confecerat
horas</a>.</p>
<span class = "linenum">90</span>
<p><a name = "line4_90" id = "line4_90"> </a>
Explorare locos consul, collisque propinqui</p>
<p><a name = "line4_91" id = "line4_91"> </a>
Ingenium, et <a href = "#var4_91">campis</a> quæ sit natura,
parabat.</p>
<p><a name = "line4_92" id = "line4_92"> </a>
Par studium Pœno, similesque in pectore curæ.</p>
<p><a name = "line4_93" id = "line4_93"> </a>
Ergo aderant, rapidis equitum comitantibus alis.</p>
</div>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_89" id = "not4_89" href = "#line4_89">89.</a>
<i>suas</i>, justas.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a class = "missing" name = "not4_91" id = "not4_91" href = "#line4_91"
title = "‘90’ legitur">91.</a> <i>Ingenium</i>, ut <i>natura</i>,
indoles, situs, φύσις, ut <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookXIV.html#line14_284">XIV, 284</a>. Plura exempla dabit Drak. ad
h.l. et ad <a class = "crossref" href = "bookXVI.html#line16_46">XVI,
46</a>, it. Duker. et Freinsh. ad Flor. II, 6, n. 6.</p>
<div class = "text">
<p class = "indent">
<a name = "line4_94" id = "line4_94"> </a>
Verum ubi commoto docuerunt pulvere nubes,</p>
<span class = "linenum">95</span>
<p><a name = "line4_95" id = "line4_95"> </a>
Hostem ferre gradum; et propius propiusque sonoro</p>
<p><a name = "line4_96" id = "line4_96"> </a>
Quadrupedum cornu tellus gemit; ac simul acer</p>
<p><a name = "line4_97" id = "line4_97"> </a>
Vincentum lituos hinnitus sævit equorum:</p>
<p><a name = "line4_98" id = "line4_98"> </a>
Arma, viri, <a href = "#var4_98">rapite</a> arma, viri; dux instat
uterque.</p>
<p><a name = "line4_99" id = "line4_99"> </a>
Ambobus velox virtus, geminusque cupido</p>
<span class = "linenum">100</span>
<p><a name = "line4_100" id = "line4_100"> </a>
Laudis, et ad pugnas Martemque insania <a href =
"#var4_100">concors</a>.</p>
</div>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_94" id = "not4_94" href = "#line4_94">94.</a> Cf. Liv.
XXI, 46; et similia loca Virg. Aen. IX, 33... 39; XI, 597... 607, et 908
seq.
—<a name = "not4_95" id = "not4_95" href =
"#line4_95">95.</a> <i>ferre</i>, inferre, <i>gradum</i>, adcedere.
—<a name = "not4_97" id = "not4_97" href =
"#line4_97">97.</a> <i>sævit</i>, ut <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookXIII.html#line13_600">XIII, 600</a>, et ap. Virg. Æn. V, 257;
cf. Heins. ad Val. Fl. IV, 455.
—<a name = "not4_98" id = "not4_98" href =
"#line4_98">98.</a> Cf. <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookXII.html#line12_169">XII, 169</a>; N. Heins. ad XI, 133, vel, ubi
eadem exempla congessit, ad Ovid. Met. XI, 377, et Cerda ad Virg. Æn.
VII, 460.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_99" id = "not4_99" href = "#line4_99">99.</a> <i>velox
virtus</i>, alibi <i>ignea</i> et <i>vivida</i>.
—<i>geminus</i>, similis, par, ut passim ap. Cic. Sic et mox
<i>concors</i> (<a class = "missing" name = "not4_100" id = "not4_100"
href = "#line4_100" title = "numerus deest">v. 100</a>). Ter eadem
sententia exprimitur.</p>
<div class = "text">
<p class = "indent">
<a name = "line4_101" id = "line4_101"> </a>
Haud mora: jam tantum campi dirimebat ab ictu,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_102" id = "line4_102"> </a>
Quantum inpulsa valet comprendere lancea nodo;</p>
<p><a name = "line4_103" id = "line4_103"> </a>
Quum subitum liquida, non ullis nubibus, æthra</p>
<span class = "pagenum">231</span>
<p><a name = "line4_104" id = "line4_104"> </a>
Augurium mentes oculosque ad sidera vertit.</p>
<span class = "linenum">105</span>
<p><a name = "line4_105" id = "line4_105"> </a>
Accipiter, medio tendens a <a href = "#var4_105">limite</a> solis,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_106" id = "line4_106"> </a>
Dilectas Veneri, notasque <a href = "#var4_106">ab honore</a>
Diones,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_107" id = "line4_107"> </a>
Turbabat violentus aves; atque unguibus idem,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_108" id = "line4_108"> </a>
Idem nunc rostro, duris nunc ictibus alæ,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_109" id = "line4_109"> </a>
Ter quinas dederat sæva inter vulnera leto.</p>
</div>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_101" id = "not4_101" href = "#line4_101">101.</a> Cf.
<a class = "crossref" href = "bookXII.html#line12_651">XII, 651</a>; Virg.
Æn. XI, 608 seq., et loca Hom. Iliad. ο, 357; π, 589; φ, 251, quæ jam
comparavit Drak. qui docet, hoc spatium δουρηνεκές dici Iliad. κ, 357,
ut, quod longius sit, μεταίχμιον, de quo vid. Schol. Eurip. ad Alcest.
91, et Phœniss. 1246.
—<a name = "not4_102" id = "not4_102" href =
"#line4_102">102.</a> <i>nodo</i>, vid. <a class = "crossref" href
= "bookI.html#not1_318">ad I, 318</a>.
—<a name = "not4_103" id = "not4_103" href =
"#line4_103">103.</a> sq. Variavit et in usum suum convertit locum
<span class = "pagenum notes">231</span>
Virg. Æn. XII, 244 sq. Alia prodigia, quæ Romanis terrorem injecerint,
memorat Liv. XXI, 46.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_105" id = "not4_105" href = "#line4_105">105.</a>
<i>medio a limite solis</i>, a m. spatio, seu via, quæ soli conficienda
est, adeoque a medio cælo, seu meridie.
—<a name = "not4_106" id = "not4_106" href =
"#line4_106">106.</a> <i>Dione</i>, mater Veneris, et ipsa quoque
Venus, vid. Barth. ad Stat. Silv. III, 5, 79; et Schwebel. ad Bion.
I, 93.</p>
<div class = "text">
<span class = "linenum">110</span>
<p><a name = "line4_110" id = "line4_110"> </a>
Nec finis, <a href = "#var4_110">satiasve</a>, novi sed sanguinis
ardor</p>
<p><a name = "line4_111" id = "line4_111"> </a>
Gliscere; et urgebat trepidam jam cæde priorum,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_112" id = "line4_112"> </a>
Incertamque fugæ, pluma labente, columbam;</p>
<p><a name = "line4_113" id = "line4_113"> </a>
Donec Phœbeo veniens Jovis ales ab ortu</p>
<p><a name = "line4_114" id = "line4_114"> </a>
In tenues tandem nubes dare terga coegit.</p>
<span class = "linenum">115</span>
<p><a name = "line4_115" id = "line4_115"> </a>
Tum victrix <a href = "#var4_115">lætos signa ad Romana volatus</a></p>
<p><a name = "line4_116" id = "line4_116"> </a>
Convertit; prolesque ducis qua parte decora</p>
<p><a name = "line4_117" id = "line4_117"> </a>
Scipio quassabat puerilibus arma lacertis,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_118" id = "line4_118"> </a>
Clangorem bis terque dedit, rostroque coruscæ</p>
<p><a name = "line4_119" id = "line4_119"> </a>
<a href = "#var4_119">Perstringens</a> conum galeæ, se reddidit
astris.</p>
</div>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_115" id = "not4_115" href = "#line4_115">115.</a>
<i>lætos</i>, Romanis fausta portendentes.
—<a name = "not4_116" id = "not4_116" href =
"#line4_116">116,</a> <a name = "not4_117" id = "not4_117" href =
"#line4_117">117.</a> Ornate pro, ubi Consulis filius armatus stabat.
Confer infra <a class = "crossref" href = "#not4_456">ad vers. 456
seq.</a></p>
<div class = "text">
<span class = "linenum">120</span>
<p class = "indent">
<a name = "line4_120" id = "line4_120"> </a>
Exclamat Liger (huic Superos sentire monentes</p>
<span class = "pagenum">232</span>
<p><a name = "line4_121" id = "line4_121"> </a>
Ars fuit, ac penna monstrare futura magistra):</p>
<p><a name = "line4_122" id = "line4_122"> </a>
«Pœne, bis octonos Italis in finibus annos,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_123" id = "line4_123"> </a>
Audaci similis volucri, sectabere pubem</p>
<p><a name = "line4_124" id = "line4_124"> </a>
Ausoniam, multamque feres cum sanguine prædam:</p>
<span class = "linenum">125</span>
<p><a name = "line4_125" id = "line4_125"> </a>
Sed compesce minas; renuit tibi Daunia regna</p>
<p><a name = "line4_126" id = "line4_126"> </a>
Armiger ecce Jovis: nosco te, summe Deorum:</p>
<p><a name = "line4_127" id = "line4_127"> </a>
Adsis o, firmesque tuæ, Pater, alitis omen.</p>
<p><a name = "line4_128" id = "line4_128"> </a>
Nam tibi servantur, ni vano cassa volatu</p>
<p><a name = "line4_129" id = "line4_129"> </a>
Mentitur superos præpes, postrema subactæ</p>
<span class = "linenum">130</span>
<p><a name = "line4_130" id = "line4_130"> </a>
Fata, puer, Libyæ, et majus Carthagine nomen.»</p>
</div>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_120" id = "not4_120" href = "#line4_120">120.</a> Liger
(quod nomen, a Galliæ fluvio ductum, occurrit etiam ap. Virg. Æn.
X, 596), ex numero columbarum, ab accipitre occisarum, auguratur
æque ac Calchas ap. Hom. Iliad. Β, 321 sq., et Ovid. Met. XII, 13 sq.,
quod Drak. jam observasse video.
—<i>Superos sentire</i>, voluntatem deorum cognoscere.
—<i>monere et monita</i> vocabb. propria de vatibus, oraculis et
diis, qui vel somniis, vel prodigiis aliisque signis futura significant,
vid. Ind. et Drak. ad <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookV.html#line5_117">V, 117</a>, et <a class = "crossref missing"
href = "bookX.html#line10_372" title = "recte 372">X, 373</a>;
<span class = "pagenum notes">232</span>
quibus locis laudat Heins. ad Ovid. Met. XIII, 216; Gronov. Diatr. Stat.
c. 56, et Broukh. ad Tibull. I, <span class =
"smallcaps">vi</span>, 50; III, <span class =
"smallcaps">iv</span>, 2; Add. Burm. ad Val. Fl. I, 29, 231,
et ad Ovid. Met. II, 639.
—<a name = "not4_121" id = "not4_121" href =
"#line4_121">121.</a> <i>penna magistra</i>, ut <i>natura magistra
ac duce</i>, et alia.
—<i>penna</i> pro avibus earumque volatu, vid. <a class =
"crossref" href = "bookIII.html#not3_344">ad III, 344</a>.
—<a name = "not4_125" id = "not4_125" href =
"#line4_125">125.</a> Aquila innuit, Jovem tibi imperium Italiæ
recusare.
—<a name = "not4_126" id = "not4_126" href =
"#line4_126">126.</a> <i>Nosco te</i>, ut ap. Virg. Æn. XII, 260.
—<a name = "not4_127" id = "not4_127" href =
"#line4_127">127.</a> Hæc desumta ex Virg. Æn. VIII, 78; Drak.
lectores remittit ad Turneb. Adv. XIII, 16, et Burm. Jov. καταιβ. c.
9.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_130" id = "not4_130" href = "#line4_130">130.</a>
<i>puer</i>, cf. <a class = "crossref" href = "#not4_454">ad
v. 454</a>.
—<i>majus Carthagine nomen</i>, cognomen Africani, quod Africam,
non solam Carthaginem, armis subactam declarabat. Cf. Bentl. ad Hor.
Epod. IX, 25.</p>
<div class = "text">
<p class = "indent">
<a name = "line4_131" id = "line4_131"> </a>
Contra læta Bogus Tyrio canit <a href = "#var4_131">omina</a> regi,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_132" id = "line4_132"> </a>
Et faustum accipitrem, cæsasque in nube volucres</p>
<p><a name = "line4_133" id = "line4_133"> </a>
Æneadis cladem et Veneris portendere genti.</p>
<p><a name = "line4_134" id = "line4_134"> </a>
Tum dictis comitem contorquet primus in hostes,</p>
<span class = "linenum">135</span>
<p><a name = "line4_135" id = "line4_135"> </a>
Ceu suadente Deo, et fatorum conscius, hastam.</p>
<p><a name = "line4_136" id = "line4_136"> </a>
Illa volans patuli longe per inania campi</p>
<p><a name = "line4_137" id = "line4_137"> </a>
<a href = "#var4_137">Ictum</a> perdiderat spatio, ni, fusus
habenas,</p>
<span class = "pagenum">233</span>
<p><a name = "line4_138" id = "line4_138"> </a>
Dum primæ decus adfectat decerpere pugnæ,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_139" id = "line4_139"> </a>
Obvia quadrupedis præceps Catus ora tulisset.</p>
</div>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_133" id = "not4_133" href = "#line4_133">133.</a>
<i>Veneris genti</i>, Romanis, qui in Veneris tutela sunt, ut columbæ.
—<a name = "not4_134" id = "not4_134" href =
"#line4_134">134.</a> Cf. Virg. Æn. IX, 52, et XII, 266 sq.
—<i>dictis comitem</i>, ἐμμαπέως, ut <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookI.html#line1_304">I, 304</a>, et <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookIX.html#line9_569">IX, 569</a>; Drak. Cf. Burm. ad Val. Fl.
V, 601.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_137" id = "not4_137" href = "#line4_137">137.</a>
<i>Ictum perdiderat</i>, h.e. perdidisset hasta, ut, ἅλιον βέλος ἔκφυγε
Iliad. Λ, 376.
—<i>Perdere</i> dicimur, quæ inrita sunt et fine suo excidunt, vel
quæ sine utilitate profundimus, nec in rem nostram convertimus,
quorumque eventus et spes nos frustratur, v.c. <i>vulnera</i>, Stat. Th.
VIII, 415; <i>lacrimas</i>, <i>ævum</i>, <i>jactus</i>, ibid. II, 656;
V, 136; X, 393; <i>ictus</i> Lucan. VI, 197; <i>mortem p.</i>
<span class = "pagenum notes">233</span>
(h.e. inultum mori, ut nec amicis id expediat, nec hostibus noceat),
inf. <a class = "crossref" href = "#line4_605">v. 605</a>, ubi
N. Heins. et Drak. laudant Senec. Agam. 519; Lucan. III, 706; Stat.
Th. IX, 58; Auct. ad Herenn. IV, 44 (<i>Decius amisit vitam, at non
perdidit</i>), et Burm. ad Petron. 82.
—<i>fusus habenas</i>, pro <i>fusis habenis</i>, ut <a class =
"crossref" href = "bookXIII.html#line13_172">XIII, 172</a>; sic <i>fusa
comas</i> <a class = "crossref" href = "bookXIV.html#line14_570">XIV,
570</a>; Val. Fl. III, 315; <i>f. barbam</i>, Virg. Æn.
X, 838.
—<a name = "not4_138" id = "not4_138" href =
"#line4_138">138.</a> <i>decerpere decus</i>, ut δρέπειν τιμὴν ap.
Pind. Pyth. I, 95.
—<a name = "not4_141" id = "not4_141" href =
"#line4_141">141.</a> <i>adcepit cædem</i>, vulnerandi et occidendi
occasionem, <i>ab hoste</i>, qui sagittæ occurrebat.</p>
<div class = "text">
<span class = "linenum">140</span>
<p><a name = "line4_140" id = "line4_140"> </a>
Sic elanguescens, ac jam casura, petitum</p>
<p><a name = "line4_141" id = "line4_141"> </a>
Invenit vulnus, cædemque <a href = "#var4_141">adcepit</a> ab hoste</p>
<p><a name = "line4_142" id = "line4_142"> </a>
Cornus, et oblatæ stetit inter tempora frontis.</p>
<p><a name = "line4_143" id = "line4_143"> </a>
Incurrunt acies, magnoque fragore per æquor</p>
<p><a name = "line4_144" id = "line4_144"> </a>
Suspendunt <a href = "#var4_144">cuncti</a> frenis sublime reductos</p>
<span class = "linenum">145</span>
<p><a name = "line4_145" id = "line4_145"> </a>
Cornipedes, <a href = "#var4_145">ultroque ferunt</a>: erectus in
auras</p>
<p><a name = "line4_146" id = "line4_146"> </a>
It sonipes, rapidaque volans per aperta procella</p>
<p><a name = "line4_147" id = "line4_147"> </a>
Tenuia vix summo vestigia pulvere signat.</p>
<p><a name = "line4_148" id = "line4_148"> </a>
Boiorum ante alias, <a href = "#var4_148">Cryxo</a> duce, mobilis
ala</p>
<span class = "pagenum">234</span>
<p><a name = "line4_149" id = "line4_149"> </a>
Arietat in primos, obicitque inmania membra.</p>
</div>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_144" id = "not4_144" href = "#line4_144">144.</a>
<i>cuncti</i> equites <i>suspendunt</i> equos, h.e. habenas ita
adducebant, ut equi in priores pedes se elevarent et quasi penderent.
Drak. citat Stat. Th. VI, 504.
—<a name = "not4_146" id = "not4_146" href =
"#line4_146">146.</a> <i>procella</i>, impetu.
—<a name = "not4_147" id = "not4_147" href =
"#line4_147">147.</a> Drak. comparat III, 308; XIII, 327; XIV, 508;
Hom. Iliad. Υ, 226; Virg. Æn. VII, 808 sq.; Stat. Th. VI, 638 sq.; Ovid.
Met. X, 654; Claud. Cons. Hon. III, 197, et al.
—<i>summo vestigia pulvere signat</i>, verba Maroniana, Ge. III,
171; cf. inf. <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookXVI.html#line16_485">XVI, 485</a>.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_148" id = "not4_148" href = "#line4_148">148.</a>
<i>Boios</i> in Gallia olim Celtica, seu Lugdunensi, et quidem in
Burbonio potissimum agro habitasse, eorumque alios Sigoveso duce
Boiohemum et, a Marcomannis inde pulsos, Vindeliciæ ac Norici partem,
quæ ab illis Boioaria, seu Bavaria dicitur, expugnasse; alios vero, de
quibus h.l. agitur, partem Galliæ Cisalpinæ, inter Padum et Apenninum
sitam occupasse, et in partibus Pœnorum stetisse, ex Livio aliisque nota
res est.
—<i>Boios</i>
<span class = "pagenum notes">234</span>
a Romanis ad Pœnos defecisse, eorumque regulum <i>Magilum</i>, vel
<i>Magalum</i> fœdus cum Hannibale junxisse, memorant Polyb. III, 40,
44, et Liv. XXI, 29; eos vero in prælio ad Ticinum (de quo vid.
<i>Guischard, Mém. milit.</i> T. I, c. 5) adfuisse, nemo
memoriæ prodidit præter Silium, qui vel alios, quorum scripta
interciderunt, vel suum quoque ingenium sequutus est, quo spectant etiam
ea, quæ de Cryxo, ejus nomine, habitu et certamine cum Scipione tradit,
quæ ex historia pugnæ Virdomari, Gallorum regis, cum Marcello (vid.
Plut. Marcell. p. 300. sq.) hausisse videtur; Lenz.
—<a name = "not4_149" id = "not4_149" href =
"#line4_149">149.</a> <i>Arietat</i>, inruit, ut ap. Virg. Æn. XI,
890.
—<i>in primos</i>, Romanorum προμάχους.
—<i>inmania membra</i>, conf. <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookV.html#not5_110">ad V, 110 sq.</a></p>
<div class = "text">
<span class = "linenum">150</span>
<p><a name = "line4_150" id = "line4_150"> </a>
<a href = "#var4_150">Ipse, tumens atavis, Brenni</a> se stirpe
ferebat</p>
<p><a name = "line4_151" id = "line4_151"> </a>
Cryxus, et in titulos Capitolia capta trahebat;</p>
<p><a name = "line4_152" id = "line4_152"> </a>
Tarpeioque jugo, demens! et vertice sacro</p>
<p><a name = "line4_153" id = "line4_153"> </a>
Pensantes aurum Celtas umbone <a href = "#var4_153">gerebat</a>.</p>
<p><a name = "line4_154" id = "line4_154"> </a>
Colla viri fulvo radiabant lactea torque,</p>
<span class = "linenum">155</span>
<p><a name = "line4_155" id = "line4_155"> </a>
Auro virgatæ vestes, manicæque rigebant</p>
<p><a name = "line4_156" id = "line4_156"> </a>
Ex auro, et simili <a href = "#var4_156">vibrabat</a> crista
metallo.</p>
</div>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_150" id = "not4_150" href = "#line4_150">150.</a>
Historia notissima (cf. <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookI.html#not1_624">ad I, 624 sq.</a>) et insculpta clipeo, in
Britannia reperto, quem Drak. delineandum curavit.
—<i>Brenni</i>, Gallorum Senonum ducis.
—<a name = "not4_151" id = "not4_151" href =
"#line4_151">151.</a> <i>in titulos trahebat</i>, sibi gloriæ
ducebat.
—<i>Capitolia capta</i>, de conatu et jactanter pro, obpugnata, ut
<i>tenebant</i> ap. Virg. Æn. VIII, 657.
—<a name = "not4_153" id = "not4_153" href =
"#line4_153">153.</a> Vid. <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookI.html#not1_407">ad I, 407</a>.
—<i>umbone</i>, clipeo, qui Gallis oblongus est.
—<i>gerebat</i> insculptos.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_154" id = "not4_154" href = "#line4_154">154.</a> Hæc
sublecta Virg. Æn. VIII, 659 sqq., ubi vid. Heyne. Comparant etiam Æn.
IV, 138 sq.; VI, 144.
—<i>Colla lactea</i>, ut <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookXVI.html#line16_520">XVI, 520</a> et ap. Virg. Æn. VIII, 660;
X, 137, alias <i>nivea</i>, <i>marmorea</i>, <i>eburnea</i>, etc.;
conf. N. Heins. et Drak. ad XII, 245, 246; Jani et Bentl. ad Hor.
Od. I, <span class = "smallcaps">xiii</span>, 2.
—<i>fulvo</i>, aureo.
—<a class = "missing" name = "not4_155" id = "not4_155" href =
"#line4_155" title = "numerus deest">155.</a> De <i>vestibus
virgatis</i>, ῥαβδωτοὶς (nobis <i>gestreifte Gewänder</i>), cf. Diodor.
V, 30; XII, 21; Burm. ad Val. Fl. II, 159, et, quos Drak. laudat,
VV. DD. ad Virg. Æn. VIII, 660; Scalig. ad Varr. L. L. p. 67;
Salmas. ad Vopisc. Carin. c. 20; Spanh. ad Callim. H. in Dian.
v. 12; Jungerm. ad Polluc. VII, §, 53. Perperam Lefeb. exponit
gall. <i>galonnées</i>, a <i>virga</i>, <i>galon</i>, germ. <i>Band</i>,
<i>Borte</i>.
—<a name = "not4_156" id = "not4_156" href =
"#line4_156">156.</a> <i>crista</i> non λοφος, sed κόρυς, quod
inutili eruditionis adparatu probat Daniel Heinsius.
—<i>vibrabat</i>, vid. <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookI.html#not1_539">ad I, 539</a>.</p>
<div class = "text">
<span class = "pagenum">235</span>
<p class = "indent">
<a name = "line4_157" id = "line4_157"> </a>
Sternitur inpulsu vasto perculsa Camertum</p>
<p><a name = "line4_158" id = "line4_158"> </a>
Prima phalanx; spissæque ruunt conferta per arma</p>
<p><a name = "line4_159" id = "line4_159"> </a>
Undæ Boiorum: <a href = "#var4_159">sociata</a> examina <a href =
"#var4_159">densent</a></p>
<span class = "linenum">160</span>
<p><a name = "line4_160" id = "line4_160"> </a>
Infandi Senones; conlisaque quadrupedantum</p>
<p><a name = "line4_161" id = "line4_161"> </a>
Pectoribus toto volvuntur corpora campo.</p>
<p><a name = "line4_162" id = "line4_162"> </a>
Arva natant, altusque virum cruor, altus equorum</p>
<p><a name = "line4_163" id = "line4_163"> </a>
Lubrica belligeræ sorbet vestigia turmæ.</p>
<p><a name = "line4_164" id = "line4_164"> </a>
Seminecum letum peragit gravis ungula pulsu,</p>
<span class = "linenum">165</span>
<p><a name = "line4_165" id = "line4_165"> </a>
Et circumvolitans tetros a sanguine rores</p>
<p><a name = "line4_166" id = "line4_166"> </a>
Spargit humo, miserisque suo lavit <a href = "#var4_166">arma</a>
cruore.</p>
</div>
<p class = "notes">
<span class = "pagenum notes">235</span>
<a name = "not4_157" id = "not4_157" href = "#line4_157">157.</a>
<i>Camertes</i>, seu <i>Camerini</i>, Umbri, quorum urbs Camers, seu
Camerinum (hod. <i>Camerino</i>) in montibus qui Picenum ab Umbria
dirimunt.
—<a name = "not4_159" id = "not4_159" href =
"#line4_159">159.</a> <i>Undæ</i> ut ap. Virg. Ge. II, 462; Juv.
III, 244; Stat. Th. II, 224, et aliis locis, a Drak. cit. Sic
quoque <i>torrens</i> <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookXIII.html#line13_760">XIII, 760</a>, et <i>undans vulnus, unda
sanguinis</i>, etc.; <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookX.html#line10_240">X, 240, 245</a>.
—<a name = "not4_160" id = "not4_160" href =
"#line4_160">160.</a> <i>Infandi Senones</i>, cf. <a class =
"crossref" href = "bookI.html#line1_624">I, 624 sq.</a></p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_162" id = "not4_162" href = "#line4_162">162.</a>
Deformitas rei nimis fere ad vivum resecatur.
—<i>natant</i>, cruore submersa sunt, Drak.
—<a name = "not4_163" id = "not4_163" href =
"#line4_163">163.</a> <i>sorbet</i>, abscondit, ita replet, ut
conspici et cognosci nequeant. Propr. vestigia sorbent cruorem. Durior,
judice Drak. locutio, quam alibi non notavit. Cf. tamen Lucan. III, 261;
IV, 100.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_164" id = "not4_164" href = "#line4_164">164.</a>
<i>letum peragit</i>, eos prorsus necat.
—<a name = "not4_165" id = "not4_165" href =
"#line4_165">165.</a> Verba Maroniana Æn. XII, 339.</p>
<div class = "text">
<p><a name = "line4_167" id = "line4_167"> </a>
Spicula prima, puer, <a href = "#var4_167">tumidi</a>, Tyrrhene,
Pelori</p>
<p><a name = "line4_168" id = "line4_168"> </a>
Purpureo moriens victricia sanguine tingis.</p>
<p><a name = "line4_169" id = "line4_169"> </a>
Nam tibi, <a href = "#var4_169">dum</a> stimulas cornu, atque in prælia
mentes</p>
<span class = "pagenum">236</span>
<span class = "linenum">170</span>
<p><a name = "line4_170" id = "line4_170"> </a>
Adcendis, renovasque viros ad vulnera cantu,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_171" id = "line4_171"> </a>
Hæsit barbaricum sub anhelo gutture telum,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_172" id = "line4_172"> </a>
Et clausit raucum letali vulnere murmur.</p>
<p><a name = "line4_173" id = "line4_173"> </a>
At sonus, extremo morientis fusus ab ore,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_174" id = "line4_174"> </a>
<a href = "#var4_174">Flexa</a> pererravit mutis jam cornua labris.</p>
</div>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_167" id = "not4_167" href = "#line4_167">167,</a>
<a name = "not4_168" id = "not4_168" href = "#line4_168">168.</a> Sensus
est, quod Drak. jam monuisse video, Tyrrhenum tubicinem, adhuc
<i>puerum</i>, h.e. juvenem (vid. <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookIII.html#not3_608">ad III, 608</a>), occisum esse a Peloro juvene,
qui nunc <i>prima spicula</i> miserit, vel primum ad bellum venerit.
Barth. Cell. et alii <i>puerum</i> male exponunt filium Pelori: tum
<i>spicula prima</i> essent, quæ primum in hoc bello conjecta sunt. Sed
vid. <a class = "crossref" href = "#line4_134">v. 134</a>.
—<i>tumidi</i> tibicinis, buccas inflantis, Cell. Sed est potius,
superbi: nam tibicen h.l. Tyrrhenus esse fingitur, cujus nomen, æque ac
Miseni ap. Virg. more poetarum (vid. <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookI.html#var1_306">ad I, 306, in V.L.</a>) effictum, et quidem
exquisite, quia Tyrrheni tubam invenere.
—<a name = "not4_169" id = "not4_169" href =
"#line4_169">169</a> <a name = "not4_170" id = "not4_170" href =
"#line4_169">seq.</a>
Comparant
<span class = "pagenum notes">236</span>
Virg. Æn. VI, 165; et cum <a name = "not4_171" id = "not4_171" href =
"#line4_171">v. 171</a>, Æn. VII, 533. Sed observa h.l. operosum
ornatum.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_173" id = "not4_173" href = "#line4_173">173,</a>
<a name = "not4_174" id = "not4_174" href = "#line4_174">174.</a> «Quumque
caput caderet, carmen tuba sola peregit, Et, pereunte viro, raucum sonus
ære cucurrit,» verba Ennii, ex quibus hunc locum, et Stat. Th. XI, 55
(ubi vid. Barth.), desumtum notat Drak. qui etiam inf. <a class =
"crossref" href = "bookXV.html#line15_473">XV, 473</a>, ibique Sen.
Thyest. 728 sq., et Iscan. b. Troj. V, 253 sq., comparat.</p>
<div class = "text">
<span class = "linenum">175</span>
<p><a name = "line4_175" id = "line4_175"> </a>
Cryxus Picentem Laurumque, nec eminus <a href =
"#var4_175">ambo</a>;</p>
<p><a name = "line4_176" id = "line4_176"> </a>
<a href = "#var4_176">Sed gladio Laurum</a>; Picenti rasilis hasta,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_177" id = "line4_177"> </a>
Ripis lecta Padi, letum tulit: avia namque</p>
<p><a name = "line4_178" id = "line4_178"> </a>
Dum petit, ac lævo meditatur fallere gyro,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_179" id = "line4_179"> </a>
Hasta viri <a href = "#var4_179">femur</a> et pariter per anhela
volantis</p>
<span class = "linenum">180</span>
<p><a name = "line4_180" id = "line4_180"> </a>
Ilia sedit equi, <a href = "#var4_180">et</a> geminam dedit horrida
mortem.</p>
<p><a name = "line4_181" id = "line4_181"> </a>
Idem, sanguinea Venuli cervice revellens,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_182" id = "line4_182"> </a>
Sternit præcipitem tepido te, Farfare, telo;</p>
<p><a name = "line4_183" id = "line4_183"> </a>
Et te sub gelido nutritum, Tulle, Velino,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_184" id = "line4_184"> </a>
Egregium Ausoniæ decus, ac memorabile nomen,</p>
<span class = "linenum">185</span>
<p><a name = "line4_185" id = "line4_185"> </a>
Si dent fata moras, aut servent fœdera Pœni.</p>
</div>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_176" id = "not4_176" href = "#line4_176">176.</a>
<i>rasilis</i>, polita, ξεστὸς.
—<a name = "not4_178" id = "not4_178" href =
"#line4_178">178.</a> Cf. Virg. Æn. X, 885.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_182" id = "not4_182" href =
"#line4_182">182.</a> <i>Farfare</i>, a Farfaro, seu Fabari (hod.
<i>Farsa</i>), Sabinorum fl. vid. <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookI.html#var1_306">ad I, 306, in V.L.</a>
—<a name = "not4_183" id = "not4_183" href =
"#line4_183">183.</a> <i>Velinus</i> amnis et lacus in Sabinis,
nunc <i>Lago di Rieti</i>, quia Reate urbs adjacet; <i>gelido</i>,
quoniam inter montium juga est. Cf. Heyne ad Virg. Æn. VII, 517, et
ibid. Exc. VIII, ad v. 712.
—<a name = "not4_185" id = "not4_185" href =
"#line4_185">185.</a> <i>dent</i> et <i>servent</i>, pro dedissent
et servassent.</p>
<div class = "text">
<span class = "pagenum">237</span>
<p><a name = "line4_186" id = "line4_186"> </a>
Tum <a href = "#var4_186">Remulum</a>, atque olim celeberrima nomina
bello</p>
<p><a name = "line4_187" id = "line4_187"> </a>
<a href = "#var4_187">Tiburtes Magios</a>, Hispellatemque Metaurum,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_188" id = "line4_188"> </a>
Et <a href = "#var4_188">Clanium</a>, dubia meditatus cuspide
vulnus.</p>
</div>
<p class = "notes">
<span class = "pagenum notes">237</span>
<a name = "not4_187" id = "not4_187" href = "#line4_187">187.</a> Cf.
V.L.
—<i>Hispellum</i>, urbs Umbriæ, in qua etiam <i>Metaurus</i> fl.
unde <i>Metauri</i> nomen ductum, cf. <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookVII.html#not7_486">ad VII, 486</a>, et <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookVIII.html#line8_457">VIII, 457</a>.
—<a name = "not4_188" id = "not4_188" href =
"#line4_188">188.</a> <i>cuspis dubia</i>, quod Drak. recte contra
Barth. Adv. VI, 3, monet, non est utrimque acuta, ut <i>anceps
ferrum</i> et <i>securis</i>, quæ ἀμφίτυπος Q. Calabr. I, 158,
dicitur, sed, quam manu tenet homo dubitans et secum deliberans, quem
primum inpetat, ut <i>dubia cœna, fames, ala, arcus</i> ap. Terent.
Phorm. II, <span class = "smallcaps">ii</span>, 28; Hor. Serm. II, <span
class = "smallcaps">ii</span>, 77; Sen. Thyest. v. 715; Val. Fl.
I, 401; IV, 527, ubi vid. Burm. Ernesti emend. <i>haud dubia
meditatus c. v.</i> Nec tamen damnat vulgatam lectionem, quam ita
interpretatur: Cryxus collimans, et cuspidem studiose dirigens; nam qui
collimat, is meditatur veluti vulnus, et adhuc dubius est, feriat
scopum, nec ne. Rationem Drak. quam nos sequuti sumus, improbat V. Cl.
quod hic sensus in Cryxum non cadat, qui non unum præcipue, sed omnes
trucidasse dicatur. Enim vero verba nostra commode referri possunt ad
magnam hostium multitudinem; quam qui adgreditur, ambigere solet, quem
primum armis petat. Malim tamen <i>meditatum</i> legere, de quo vid.
Varias lectiones.</p>
<div class = "text">
<p class = "indent">
<a name = "line4_189" id = "line4_189"> </a>
Nec locus est Tyriis belli, pugnæve, sed omnem</p>
<span class = "linenum">190</span>
<p><a name = "line4_190" id = "line4_190"> </a>
Celticus inplevit campum furor: inrita nulli</p>
<p><a name = "line4_191" id = "line4_191"> </a>
Spicula torquentur, statque <a href = "#var4_191">omne</a> in corpore
ferrum.</p>
<p><a name = "line4_192" id = "line4_192"> </a>
Hic inter trepidos inmane Quirinius audens,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_193" id = "line4_193"> </a>
Cui fugere ignotum, atque invicta mente placebat</p>
<p><a name = "line4_194" id = "line4_194"> </a>
Rebus in adversis exceptum pectore letum,</p>
<span class = "linenum">195</span>
<p><a name = "line4_195" id = "line4_195"> </a>
Cuspide flammat equum, ac dispergit gæsa lacerto;</p>
<span class = "pagenum">238</span>
<p><a name = "line4_196" id = "line4_196"> </a>
Si reserare viam, atque ad regem rumpere ferro</p>
<p><a name = "line4_197" id = "line4_197"> </a>
Detur iter; certusque necis petit omnibus ausis,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_198" id = "line4_198"> </a>
Quod nequeat <a href = "#var4_198">sentire</a>, decus: cadit inguine
fosso</p>
<p><a name = "line4_199" id = "line4_199"> </a>
Teutalus, et vasto quatitur sub pondere tellus.</p>
</div>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_190" id = "not4_190" href = "#line4_190">190,</a>
<a name = "not4_191" id = "not4_191" href = "#line4_191">191.</a> Drak.
bene comparat Stat. Th. VIII, 419.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_194" id = "not4_194" href = "#line4_194">194.</a> Conf.
<a class = "crossref" href = "bookV.html#not5_594">ad V, 594</a>.
—<a name = "not4_195" id = "not4_195" href =
"#line4_195">195.</a> <i>Cuspide flammat</i>, calcaribus incitat;
<i>gæsa</i>, ut <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookI.html#line1_629">I, 629</a>.
<span class = "pagenum notes">238</span>
—<a name = "not4_196" id = "not4_196" href =
"#line4_196">196.</a> <i>rumpere iter</i>, cf. <a class =
"crossref" href = "bookI.html#not1_54">ad I, 54</a>.
—<i>regem</i>, Cryxum, ducem Boiorum, ut <i>tyranno</i>, <a class
= "crossref" href = "#line4_709">v. 709</a>, et βασιλῆα Iliad. π,
660. <i>Reges</i>, βασιλεῖς, ἄνακτες, dicuntur omnino potentes et
divites, deinde duces et heroes, regio inprimis sanguine orti, ut rex
<i>Æneas</i>, etc., etiam Dii, ut ἄναξ Ἀπόλλων.
—<a name = "not4_198" id = "not4_198" href =
"#line4_198">198.</a> <i>decus</i> occisi Cryxi, <i>quod</i>, cujus
fructus, <i>nequeat sentire</i>, percipere, quia <i>certus necis</i>
erat.</p>
<div class = "text">
<span class = "linenum">200</span>
<p><a name = "line4_200" id = "line4_200"> </a>
Obcumbit Sarmens, flavam qui ponere victor</p>
<p><a name = "line4_201" id = "line4_201"> </a>
Cæsariem crinemque tibi, Gradive, vovebat</p>
<p><a name = "line4_202" id = "line4_202"> </a>
Auro certantem, et rutilum sub vertice nodum.</p>
<p><a name = "line4_203" id = "line4_203"> </a>
Sed Parcæ intonsa non exaudita voventem</p>
<p><a name = "line4_204" id = "line4_204"> </a>
Ad Manes traxere coma: per candida membra</p>
<span class = "linenum">205</span>
<p><a name = "line4_205" id = "line4_205"> </a>
It fumans cruor, et tellus perfusa rubescit.</p>
</div>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_200" id = "not4_200" href = "#line4_200">200</a> <a name
= "not4_201" id = "not4_201" href = "#line4_200">sq.</a>
Sarmenti Gallo apte adfingitur votum Germanis usitatum, de quo vid.
Cluver. ant. Germ. et Lips. ad Tac. Hist. IV, 61, et Germ. c. 31,
<i>victor</i> si foret.
—<i>ponere</i>, ἀνατιθέναι, consecrare. D. Heins. et Lefeb. male
exponunt, suspendere in arbore, quæ inde <i>capillata</i>, vel
<i>capillaris</i> dicta, teste Festo. Ad eam non nisi Vestalium virginum
capillus deferebatur, vid. Plin. XVI, 44, seu 85.
—<a name = "not4_202" id = "not4_202" href =
"#line4_202">202.</a> <i>Nodus</i> κορώνη γένος ἐμπλοκῆς.
D. Heins.
—<i>nodum rutilum</i>, rutili crinis, (qualis Gallis est, de quo
vid. Liv. XXXVIII, 17, et sup. <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookIII.html#not3_608">ad III, 608</a>) nisi malis de <i>aureo nodo et
circulo</i> adcipere, de quo vid. Heyne ad Virg. Æn. X, 138, et IV,
138; conf. <a class = "crossref" href = "bookII.html#var2_78">ad II, 78,
in V.L.</a>
—<i>sub vertice</i>, posteriore, circa occiput. Commentarii loco
sint verba Tac. Germ. c. 38. «Insigne gentis, obliquare crinem, nodoque
substringere... horrentem capillum retro sequuntur, ac sæpe in ipso solo
vertice religant,» vid. ibi Intpp.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_203" id = "not4_203" href = "#line4_203">203.</a> <i>non
exaudita</i> a Marte <i>voventem</i>, vanum irritumque votum
nuncupantem.
—<a name = "not4_205" id = "not4_205" href =
"#line4_205">205.</a> <i>It cruor per membra</i>, ut <a class =
"crossref" href = "bookVIII.html#line8_186">VIII, 186</a>; <a class =
"crossref" href = "bookXII.html#line12_243">XII, 243</a>, et ap. Virg.
Æn. IX, 434. Confer Draken. ad XI, 396; Heins. et Burmann. ad Valer.
Flacc. II, <span class = "smallcaps">iii</span>, 233; IV, 217; VI,
724.</p>
<div class = "text">
<p><a name = "line4_206" id = "line4_206"> </a>
At, non tardatus jaculo obcurrente, <a href =
"#var4_206">Ligaunus</a></p>
<p><a name = "line4_207" id = "line4_207"> </a>
Inruit, adversumque viro rotat obvius ensem,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_208" id = "line4_208"> </a>
Et ferit insurgens, humero qua brachia lenti</p>
<span class = "pagenum">239</span>
<p><a name = "line4_209" id = "line4_209"> </a>
Adnectunt nervi, decisaque vulnere <a href = "#var4_209">læva</a></p>
<span class = "linenum">210</span>
<p><a name = "line4_210" id = "line4_210"> </a>
Laxatis paulum moribunda pependit habenis;</p>
<p><a name = "line4_211" id = "line4_211"> </a>
Dumque micans tremulo conatu lora retentat,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_212" id = "line4_212"> </a>
Flectentem adsuetos imitatur nescia frenos.</p>
<p><a name = "line4_213" id = "line4_213"> </a>
Demetit aversi <a href = "#var4_213">Vosegus</a> tum colla, jubaque</p>
<p><a name = "line4_214" id = "line4_214"> </a>
Suspensam portans galeam, atque inclusa peremti</p>
<span class = "linenum">215</span>
<p><a name = "line4_215" id = "line4_215"> </a>
Ora viri, patrio Divos clamore salutat.</p>
</div>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_206" id = "not4_206" href = "#line4_206">206.</a>
Ligaunus Quirinii manum, Vosegus collum amputat.
—<a name = "not4_207" id = "not4_207" href =
"#line4_207">207.</a> <i>adversum ensem</i>, ut <a class =
"crossref" href = "bookIX.html#line9_626">IX, 626</a>, vid. Burmann. ad
Valer. Flacc. lib. VI, v. 256.
<span class = "pagenum notes">239</span>
—<a name = "not4_208" id = "not4_208" href =
"#line4_208">208.</a> <i>insurgens</i>, vid. <a class = "crossref"
href = "#not4_610">ad v. 610</a>.
—<a name = "not4_209" id = "not4_209" href =
"#line4_209">209.</a> <i>vulnere</i>, ictu.
—<a name = "not4_210" id = "not4_210" href =
"#line4_210">210.</a> Conf. Virg. Æn. X, 341.
—<a name = "not4_211" id = "not4_211" href =
"#line4_211">211.</a> Ludit exemplo Virg. Æn. X, 396 (ubi vid.
Intpp.), ut alii, v.c. Ovid. Met. V, 117; VI, 558 seq. quem
contulit Drak.
—<i>micans</i>, ut <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookV.html#line5_285">V, 285</a>, et Virg. Æn. X, 398,
tremens, palpitans.
—<i>retentat</i>, retinet, vel potius iterum tentat, ut in simili
loco Ovid. Met. V, 117; cf. Burm. ad Val. Fl. III, 97.
—<a class = "missing" name = "not4_213" id = "not4_213" href =
"#line4_213" title = "‘212’ legitur">213.</a> <i>Demetit</i>, ut
ἔκειρε dixit Sophocl. Ajac. 55, et Apollon. III, 415; ἤμησε Hesiod.
Theog. 181; ἐθέρισε et ἀπέθρισε Anthol. L. III, et alibi. Cf. Drak. ad
X, 147; (ubi ex Hom. Iliad. λ, 67, hujus locutionis colorem ductum
putat) Cerda ad Virg. Æn. X, 513; Heins. ad Ovid. Met. V, 104;
Burm. ad Val. Fl. III, 670.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_215" id = "not4_215" href = "#line4_215">215.</a> Victor
exsultabundus exclamat in ipso prælio et ἐπινίκιον, vel pæana et hymnum
canit, more heroum. Cf. <a class = "crossref" href =
"#line4_262">v. 262</a>; <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookX.html#line10_231">X, 231</a>, <a class = "crossref missing"
href = "bookXV.html#line15_688" title = "recte 688">XV, 691</a>; Virg.
Æn. X, 738, ubi vid. Heyne.</p>
<div class = "text">
<p class = "indent">
<a name = "line4_216" id = "line4_216"> </a>
Dumque ea Gallorum populi dant funera campo,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_217" id = "line4_217"> </a>
Adcitas propere castris in prælia consul</p>
<p><a name = "line4_218" id = "line4_218"> </a>
Raptabat turmas, primusque ruebat in hostem,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_219" id = "line4_219"> </a>
Candenti sublimis equo: trahit undique lectum</p>
<span class = "linenum">220</span>
<p><a name = "line4_220" id = "line4_220"> </a>
Divitis Ausoniæ juvenem, Marsosque, <a href =
"#var4_220">Coramque</a>,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_221" id = "line4_221"> </a>
<a href = "#var4_220">Laurentumque decus</a>, jaculatoremque
Sabellum,</p>
<span class = "pagenum">240</span>
<p><a name = "line4_222" id = "line4_222"> </a>
Et Gradivicolam celso de colle Tudertem,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_223" id = "line4_223"> </a>
Indutosque simul gentilia lina Faliscos;</p>
<p><a name = "line4_224" id = "line4_224"> </a>
Quosque sub Herculeis <a href = "#var4_224">taciturno flumine</a>
muris</p>
<span class = "linenum">225</span>
<p><a name = "line4_225" id = "line4_225"> </a>
Pomifera arva creant <a href = "#var4_225">Anienicolæ</a> Catilli;</p>
<p><a name = "line4_226" id = "line4_226"> </a>
Quosque in prægelidis duratos Hernica rivis</p>
<span class = "pagenum">241</span>
<p><a name = "line4_227" id = "line4_227"> </a>
Mittebant saxa, et nebulosi rura Casini.</p>
</div>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_218" id = "not4_218" href = "#line4_218">218.</a>
<i>Raptabat</i>, ut <i>rapere</i> passim, vid. Ind. et Virg. Æn. VII,
725; X, 178.
—<a name = "not4_220" id = "not4_220" href =
"#line4_220">220.</a> <i>Divitis Ausoniæ</i>, vid. Virg. Georg. II,
136... 166.
—<i>Cora</i>, hod. <i>Core</i>, Latii opp. in Volscis, vid. Heyne
ad Virg. Æn. VI, 776, et Cluver. Ital. ant. pag. 1017.
—<a name = "not4_221" id = "not4_221" href =
"#line4_221">221.</a> <i>Laurentum</i>, vid. <a class = "crossref"
href = "bookI.html#not1_110">ad I, 110</a>.
—<i>decus</i>, electos juvenes.
—<i>jaculatorem Sabellum</i>, vid. Heyne ad Virg.
<span class = "pagenum notes">240</span>
Æn. VII, 665.
—<a name = "not4_222" id = "not4_222" href =
"#line4_222">222.</a> <i>Tuder</i>, seu <i>Tudertum</i> (nunc
<i>Todi</i>) opp. Umbriæ, in colle situm, cf. <a class = "crossref" href
= "bookVI.html#line6_645">VI, 645</a>; Plin. III, 14.
—<i>Gradivicolam</i>, cf. <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookVIII.html#line8_462">VIII, 462</a>, et, quem Drak. laudat, Gruter.
p. 423, n. 1.
—<a name = "not4_223" id = "not4_223" href =
"#line4_223">223.</a> <i>Faliscos</i> in Etruria, qui <i>Æqui</i>
dicuntur <a class = "crossref" href = "bookVIII.html#line8_488">VIII,
488</a>, exemplo Virg. Æn. VII, 695, ubi vid. Heyne, et in Exc. VIII, ad
Æn. VII, 722 sq. <i>Faliscos</i> populum, et <i>Falerios</i> oppidum
adpellant Livius et alii, sed urbem memorat Eutrop. I, 18, quæ
hodie <i>Falari</i> dicitur, vel potius <i>Civita Castellana</i>, vid.
Fontanin. Antiq. Hortæ colon. Etrusc. pag. 80 (in Graev. Thes. Ant.
Ital. T. VIII). De <i>linis Faliscis</i> auctore Drak. consule
Ulit. ad Grat. Cyneg. v. 40.
—<a name = "not4_224" id = "not4_224" href =
"#line4_224">224.</a> Intell. Tibur, de quo vit. <a class =
"crossref" href = "#var4_187">ad v. 187, in V.L.</a>
—<i>taciturno flumine</i>, Aniene, ut ap. Horat. Od. I, <span
class = "smallcaps">xxxi</span>, 8. Cf. V.L.
—<i>Herculeis muris</i>, ob cultum templumque Herculis, τὸ
Ἡράκλειον, unde <i>Hercules Tiburtinus</i> in marmorr. priscis
memoratur; vid. quos Drak. laudat, Gruter. p. 49, n. 6;
p. 1013, n. 3, et Rader. ad Martial. I, 13. Cf. etiam Strab.
V, p. 164; Prop. II, <span class =
"smallcaps">xxxii</span>, 5; IV, <span class =
"smallcaps">vii</span>, 82.
—<a name = "not4_225" id = "not4_225" href =
"#line4_225">225.</a> De <i>pomiferis arvis</i> Tiburis, vid.
Bentl. et Jani ad Horat. Od. I, <span class =
"smallcaps">vii</span>, 14, et Sat. II, <span class =
"smallcaps">iv</span>, 70, quosque Drak. jam citavit, Heins. ad Ovid.
Amor. III, 6, 46, et Broukh. ad Prop. IV, <span class =
"smallcaps">vii</span>, 81.
—<a name = "not4_226" id = "not4_226" href =
"#line4_226">226.</a> <i>Hernica saxa</i>, cf. <a class =
"crossref" href = "bookVIII.html#line8_391">VIII, 391</a>; Cluver. Ital.
ant. p. 979, et Heyne ad Virg. Æn. VII, 684.
—<i>duratos in rivis</i>, cf. Virg. Æ. IX, 603 sq.
<span class = "pagenum notes">241</span>
—<a name = "not4_227" id = "not4_227" href =
"#line4_227">227.</a> <i>Casinum</i>, seu <i>Cassinum</i>, Latii
municipium (vid. Gruter. Insc. p. 351 et 431) in Volscis, trans
Lirim.
—<i>nebulosi</i>, in alto monte siti; Mars. ob viciniam
Simbruinorum stagnorum; Dausq. Sed ea nimis distant. <i>Sub Casinum
stativa habita</i>, Liv. XXVI, 9, non longe ab hodierno <i>Monte
Cassino</i>.</p>
<div class = "text">
<p><a name = "line4_228" id = "line4_228"> </a>
Ibant in <a href = "#var4_228">Martem</a> terræ dominantis alumni,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_229" id = "line4_229"> </a>
Damnati Superis, nec jam reditura juventus.</p>
<span class = "linenum">230</span>
<p><a name = "line4_230" id = "line4_230"> </a>
Scipio, qua medius pugnæ <a href = "#var4_230">vorat</a> agmina
vertex,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_231" id = "line4_231"> </a>
Infert cornipedem, atque instinctus strage suorum</p>
<p><a name = "line4_232" id = "line4_232"> </a>
Inferias cæsis mactat Labarumque Padumque,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_233" id = "line4_233"> </a>
Et <a href = "#var4_233">Caunum</a>, et multo vix fusum vulnere
Breucum,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_234" id = "line4_234"> </a>
Gorgoneoque Larum torquentem lumina vultu.</p>
</div>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_228" id = "not4_228" href = "#line4_228">228.</a>
<i>terræ dominantis</i>, Italiæ, etsi tum hoste tenebatur, unde immerito
lectio videbatur suspecta Barth. Adv. VI, 3. Nec est, quod poetam
ad sua tempora respexisse cum Drak. censeas.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_230" id = "not4_230" href = "#line4_230">230.</a>
<i>medius vertex pugnæ</i>, media acies, similis fluctuum rapido
vertici, naves voranti. Conf. Virg. Æneid. lib. I, v. 117, et
<a class = "crossref" href = "bookII.html#not2_555">ad II, 555</a>.
—<a name = "not4_232" id = "not4_232" href =
"#line4_232">232.</a> Confer <a class = "crossref" href =
"#line4_261">v. 261</a>; <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookXV.html#line15_823">XV, 823</a>; Virg. Æneid. lib. X, v. 519
seq., ubi vid. Heyne.
—<a name = "not4_233" id = "not4_233" href =
"#line4_233">233.</a> <i>fusum</i>, vid. <a class = "crossref" href
= "bookII.html#not2_113">ad II, 113</a>.
—<a name = "not4_234" id = "not4_234" href =
"#line4_234">234.</a> <i>Gorgoneo</i> exquisite pro torvo, seu
obliquo, ob iram et furorem. Cf. Virg. Æn. VIII, 438, ubi vid.
Intpp.</p>
<div class = "text">
<span class = "linenum">235</span>
<p><a name = "line4_235" id = "line4_235"> </a>
<a href = "#var4_235">Occidis</a> et tristi, pugnax Lepontice, fato:</p>
<p><a name = "line4_236" id = "line4_236"> </a>
Nam dum frena ferox objecto corpore <a href =
"#var4_236">prensat</a>,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_237" id = "line4_237"> </a>
Atque æquat celsus residentis consulis ora</p>
<p><a name = "line4_238" id = "line4_238"> </a>
Ipse pedes, frontem in mediam gravis <a href = "#var4_238">incidit</a>
ensis,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_239" id = "line4_239"> </a>
Et divisum humeris jacuit caput: <a href = "#var4_239">at Batus</a>,
amens</p>
<span class = "pagenum">242</span>
<span class = "linenum">240</span>
<p><a name = "line4_240" id = "line4_240"> </a>
Qui luctatur equo, parmaque incursibus obstat,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_241" id = "line4_241"> </a>
Ictu quadrupedis fulva porrectus arena</p>
<p><a name = "line4_242" id = "line4_242"> </a>
Elisa incussis amisit calcibus ora.</p>
<p><a name = "line4_243" id = "line4_243"> </a>
Perfurit Ausonius turbata per æquora ductor,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_244" id = "line4_244"> </a>
Ceu <a href = "#var4_244">Geticus Boreas</a>, totum quum sustulit
imo</p>
<span class = "linenum">245</span>
<p><a name = "line4_245" id = "line4_245"> </a>
<a href = "#var4_245">Icarium</a> fundo victor mare; navita vasto</p>
<p><a name = "line4_246" id = "line4_246"> </a>
Jactatur sparsus lacerata classe profundo,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_247" id = "line4_247"> </a>
Cunctaque canenti perfunditur æquore Cyclas.</p>
</div>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_239" id = "not4_239" href = "#line4_239">239.</a>
<i>caput jacuit</i> in <i>humeris</i>, ut ap. Virg.
<span class = "pagenum notes">242</span>
Æn. IX, 754, 755.
—<a name = "not4_242" id = "not4_242" href =
"#line4_242">242.</a> <i>amisit ora calcibus</i>, h.e. calcibus
equi Scipionis conculcatus adeo est, ut confusis lineamentis nosci non
potuerit, quis foret, Drak. coll. IX, 397 sq., et Luc. II, 167.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_243" id = "not4_243" href = "#line4_243">243</a> <a name
= "not4_244" id = "not4_244" href = "#line4_243">sqq.</a>
cf. <a class = "crossref" href = "bookI.html#not1_468">ad I, 468
sq.</a>, ubi <i>Ægæum mare</i> pro quovis mari procelloso; sed cum
dilectu positum, ut h.l. <i>Icarium</i>, pars Ægæi, inter Samum et
Myconum, ab Icaria ins. quam adluit, sic adpellata, ut <i>Myrthoum</i>,
<i>Carpathium</i>, etc.
—<a name = "not4_247" id = "not4_247" href =
"#line4_247">247.</a> <i>Cuncta Cyclas</i>, omnes Cyclades insulæ;
cf. <a class = "crossref" href = "bookI.html#not1_472">ad
I, 472</a>, et Hor. Od. I, <span class = "smallcaps">i</span>,
15; <i>Luctantem Icariis fluctibus Africum</i>, etc.</p>
<div class = "text">
<p class = "indent">
<a name = "line4_248" id = "line4_248"> </a>
<a href = "#var4_248">Cryxus, ut in tenui spes, exiguumque
salutis</a>,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_249" id = "line4_249"> </a>
Armat contemtu mentem necis: horrida barba</p>
<span class = "linenum">250</span>
<p><a name = "line4_250" id = "line4_250"> </a>
Sanguinea rutilat spuma, rictusque furentis</p>
<p><a name = "line4_251" id = "line4_251"> </a>
Albet, et <a href = "#var4_251">adfuso</a> squalent a pulvere
crines.</p>
<p><a name = "line4_252" id = "line4_252"> </a>
Invadit <a href = "#var4_252">Tarium</a>, vicino consule pugnas</p>
<p><a name = "line4_253" id = "line4_253"> </a>
Miscentem, sævisque virum circumtonat armis.</p>
<span class = "pagenum">243</span>
<p><a name = "line4_254" id = "line4_254"> </a>
Volvitur ille solo: nam pronum effundit in armos</p>
<span class = "linenum">255</span>
<p><a name = "line4_255" id = "line4_255"> </a>
Fata extrema ferens abies, rapiturque pavore</p>
<p><a name = "line4_256" id = "line4_256"> </a>
Tractus equi, vinctis connexa ad cingula membris.</p>
<p><a name = "line4_257" id = "line4_257"> </a>
Longa cruor sparso <a href = "#var4_257">linquit</a> vestigia campo,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_258" id = "line4_258"> </a>
Et tremulos cuspis ductus in pulvere signat.</p>
</div>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_250" id = "not4_250" href = "#line4_250">250,</a>
<a name = "not4_251" id = "not4_251" href = "#line4_251">251.</a> Horrida
facies hominis desperatis rebus sævientis. Cf. <a class = "crossref"
href = "#line4_277">v. 277 seq.</a>, et <a class = "crossref" href
= "bookV.html#line5_434">V, 434 seq.</a>
—<i>Sanguinea spuma... Albet</i>, ut <i>canens cruor</i> <a class
= "crossref" href = "bookI.html#line1_424">I, 424</a>. Spumat
furore, sed <i>spuma rutilat</i> sanguine cæsorum, qui de sua quoque
barba destillat.
<span class = "pagenum notes">243</span>
Lenz.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_255" id = "not4_255" href = "#line4_255">255...</a>
<a name = "not4_257" id = "not4_257" href = "#line4_257">257.</a> Tarius,
Cryxi hasta equo dejectus, cingulo illius impeditur, et sic, membris ad
connexa cingula vinctis, ab equo per terram trahitur, Drak. Male Barth.
Adv. VI, 3, ex h.l. colligit, veteres, ut eo firmius equis
hærerent, cingulis sese eorum adligasse.
—<i>abies</i>, ut ἐλάτη ap. Hesiod. Scut. Herc. 188, 190. Sic et
μελία, <i>fraxinus</i> et <i>taxus</i>; vid. Ind.
—<i>Fata ext. ferens</i>, ut <i>fatifera</i>, <i>letifera
tela</i>.
—<i>pavore equi</i>, ab equo consternato.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_258" id = "not4_258" href = "#line4_258">258.</a>
<i>ductus signat</i>, sulcos facit; conf. Virg. Ge. III, 171, et Æn.
I, 478.
—<i>Tremula</i> proprie est hasta. Lenz. comparat Stat. Theb. VII,
595, 596; XI, 514.</p>
<div class = "text">
<p><a name = "line4_259" id = "line4_259"> </a>
Laudabat leti juvenem, egregiosque parabat</p>
<span class = "linenum">260</span>
<p><a name = "line4_260" id = "line4_260"> </a>
Ulcisci consul manes, quum dira per <a href = "#var4_260">auras</a></p>
<p><a name = "line4_261" id = "line4_261"> </a>
Vox venit, et Cryxum ferri clamoribus audit,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_262" id = "line4_262"> </a>
Haud notum vultu: surgit violentior <a href = "#var4_262">ira</a></p>
<p><a name = "line4_263" id = "line4_263"> </a>
Comminus, atque oculos optato in corpore figit.</p>
</div>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_259" id = "not4_259" href = "#line4_259">259.</a>
<i>Laudabat leti</i>, ἐμακάρισε τοῦ θανάτου, D. Heins.
—<a class = "missing" name = "not4_260" id = "not4_260" href =
"#line4_260" title = "‘261’ solum">260,</a> <a class = "missing" name =
"not4_261" id = "not4_261" href = "#line4_260" title = "‘261’ solum">261.</a> <i>Vox dira</i>, magna, ingens. Cf. <a class =
"crossref" href = "bookVIII.html#line8_384">VIII, 384</a>, et Heyne ad
Virg. Æn. VIII, 350; IX, 185.
—<i>ferri</i>, φέρεσθαι, se ferre, incedere, inruere, ut <a class
= "crossref" href = "bookI.html#line1_65">I, 65</a>, <a class =
"crossref" href = "bookI.html#line1_497">497</a>, <a class = "crossref"
href = "bookI.html#line1_521">521</a>; <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookII.html#line2_527">II, 527</a>; inf. <a class = "crossref" href =
"#line4_519">v. 519</a>; <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookV.html#line5_492">V, 492</a>; <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookVIII.html#line8_72">VIII, 72</a>; <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookXIV.html#line14_317">XIV, 317</a>. (cf. Burm. ad Virg. Æn.
V, 373), vel ferri in cælum, tolli ad cælum, efferri, celebrari,
<i>clamore</i>, adclamatione et plausu laudantium, vid. <a class =
"crossref" href = "#not4_215">ad v. 215</a>.
—<i>dira vox</i> clamantium, Cryxum adesse, et consul
<i>clamore</i> suorum <i>audit</i>, cognoscit, Cryxum <i>ferri</i>,
inruere. Lenz.
—<a name = "not4_262" id = "not4_262" href =
"#line4_262">262.</a> <i>surgit</i> ei <i>violentior ira</i>, ut
<i>sævæ jamque altius iræ Dardanio surgunt ductori</i> ap. Virg. Æn.
X, 813.</p>
<div class = "text">
<p><a name = "line4_264" id = "line4_264"> </a>
Tum, stimulans grato plausæ cervicis honore,</p>
<span class = "linenum">265</span>
<p><a name = "line4_265" id = "line4_265"> </a>
<a href = "#var4_265">Cornipedem adloquitur</a>: «vulgum Martemque
minorem</p>
<span class = "pagenum">244</span>
<p><a name = "line4_266" id = "line4_266"> </a>
Mox, Gargane: vocant Superi ad majora: videsne</p>
<p><a name = "line4_267" id = "line4_267"> </a>
Quantus eat Cryxus? jam nunc tibi præmia pono</p>
<p><a name = "line4_268" id = "line4_268"> </a>
Illum, Sidonio fulgentem ardore, tapeta,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_269" id = "line4_269"> </a>
Barbaricum decus; et fulvis donabere frenis.»</p>
</div>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_264" id = "not4_264" href =
"#line4_264">264.</a> Drak. comparat XVI, 357; Virg. Ge. III, 185
sq., et Æn. XII, 85, 86 (quibus locis vid. Cerda); Nemesian. Cyneg.
v. 296, et Auson. Lud. VII; Sapient. pr. Add. Ovid. Met. II, 867,
ubi vid. Heins.
—<a name = "not4_265" id = "not4_265" href =
"#line4_265">265.</a> Adloquitur <i>Garganum</i>, equum suum (cujus
nomen a monte
<span class = "pagenum notes">244</span>
Apuliæ ductum), ut Iberus Panchaten <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookXVI.html#line16_390">XVI, 390</a>; Hopleus Tydei equum ap. Stat.
Th. IX, 211, et Mezentius Rhœbum suum ap. Virg. Æn. X, 860 seq.,
ubi vid. Heyne. Cf. <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookV.html#not5_166">ad V, 166</a>.
—<i>vulgum</i>, vid. <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookI.html#not1_399">ad I, 399</a>. Lenz. vocem <i>vulgum</i> e
glossa inrepsisse suspicatur, et h.l. ita emend. <i>Cornipedem
adloquitur: tu Martem linque minorem:</i> (vel <i>tu mortes linque
minores</i>, id est, desine stragem edere ignobilium). <i>Nos, Gargane,
vocant Superi</i> ad majora, h.e. ad Cryxum adgrediendum. Meo
qualicumque judicio non sollicitanda est lectio, quæ auctoritate omnium
librorum tam scriptorum quam editorum ante Nicandrum firmatur, et
adfectui loquentis convenientior est.
—<a name = "not4_267" id = "not4_267" href =
"#line4_267">267.</a> <i>eat</i> pro sit, ut <i>incedo</i> ap.
Virg. Æn. I, 46, vel potius <i>quantus eat</i> pro, quam superbe
incedat.
—<i>præmia pono</i>, propono, <i>tapeta</i>, ut <a class =
"crossref" href = "bookXVI.html#line16_459">XVI, 459</a>, et apud
Virgilium Georg. 268. Cf. Virg. Æn. VII, 277 sq.
—<a class = "missing" name = "not4_268" id = "not4_268" href =
"#line4_268" title = "numerus deest">268.</a> <i>ardore
Sidonio</i>, purpura Tyria, <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookII.html#line2_382">II, 382</a>, <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookII.html#line2_530">530</a>; Æneid. V, 292.
—propr. ejus splendore. Nam <i>ardere</i>, φλέγειν, αἴθειν,
αἴθεσθαι, de fulgore coloris et splendore purpurae, auri, armorum, etc.,
usurpantur, vid. <ins class = "correction" title = "locus incertus">XI,
679</ins>; <a class = "crossref missing" href =
"bookXVII.html#line17_395" title = "recte 395">XVII, 396</a>; Virg. Ge.
IV, 99, et Æn. IV, 262; XI, 602; Val. Fl. III, 340; VI, 526, ubi
vid. Heins. Similiter <i>purpura mixto incenditur auro</i> dixit
Stat. Th. X, 60; <i>purpura flammatur</i> id. Achill. I, 297;
<i>igneus vibrat</i>, vel <i>micat auro et ostro, ignea purpura</i> et
<i>chlamys</i>, etc., id. Th. IV, 265; Val. Fl. I, 427; II, 342;
VI, 708; <i>vestis candet cocco rubro tincta</i> Hor. Serm. II, <span
class = "smallcaps">vi</span>, 102; conf. sup. <a class = "crossref"
href = "bookI.html#not1_126">ad I, 126</a>.
—<a name = "not4_269" id = "not4_269" href =
"#line4_269">269.</a> <i>Barbaricum decus</i>, vid. VV. DD. ad
Virg. Æ. II, 504, et XI, 777.
—<i>fulvis</i>, aureis.</p>
<div class = "text">
<span class = "linenum">270</span>
<p><a name = "line4_270" id = "line4_270"> </a>
Sic fatus, magno Cryxum clamore ciebat</p>
<p><a name = "line4_271" id = "line4_271"> </a>
In pugnam, ac vacuo poscebat prælia campo.</p>
<span class = "pagenum">245</span>
<p><a name = "line4_272" id = "line4_272"> </a>
Nec detrectantem par ira adcenderat hostem.</p>
<p><a name = "line4_273" id = "line4_273"> </a>
Ut jussæ cessere retro, spatiumque dederunt</p>
<p><a name = "line4_274" id = "line4_274"> </a>
Hinc atque hinc alæ, <a href = "#var4_274">et</a> medio stetit æquore
pugna:</p>
<span class = "linenum">275</span>
<p><a name = "line4_275" id = "line4_275"> </a>
Quantus Phlegræis telluris alumnus in arvis</p>
<p><a name = "line4_276" id = "line4_276"> </a>
Movit <a href = "#var4_276">signa Mimas</a>, et cælum exterruit
armis;</p>
<p><a name = "line4_277" id = "line4_277"> </a>
Tantus semifero Cryxus sub pectore murmur</p>
<p><a name = "line4_278" id = "line4_278"> </a>
Torquet, et horrisonis ululatibus erigit iras.</p>
</div>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_270" id = "not4_270" href = "#line4_270">270.</a>
<i>ciebat</i>, vocabat, provocabat.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_271" id = "not4_271" href = "#line4_271">271 et 273.</a>
Cf. Virg. Æ. X,
<span class = "pagenum notes">245</span>
444; XII, 696.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_275" id = "not4_275" href = "#line4_275">275.</a>
Similis locus de Mezentio Virg. Æ. X, 762 sq.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_276" id = "not4_276" href = "#line4_276">276.</a>
<i>Mimas</i> sup. <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookIII.html#line3_494">III, 494</a>, montis nomen, h.l. <i>telluris
alumnus</i>, γηγενὴς (ut ap. Virg. Æn. VI, 595), unus gigantum, cui
<i>Prochyte</i> insula (de qua vid. <a class = "crossref missing" href =
"bookVIII.html#not8_540" title = "recte 540">ad VIII, 542</a>) inposita
dicitur <a class = "crossref" href = "bookXII.html#line12_147">XII,
147</a>. Conf. Sen. Herc. Fur. v. 981; Claud. R. P. III, 347, et
Gigant. 85 sq.; Hor. Od. III, <span class = "smallcaps">iv</span>, 53.
—Campi <i>Phlegræi</i>, τὸ φλέγραιον, seu φλεγραῖον πεδίον, vel
<i>Phlegra</i>, ἡ φλέγρα, contr. pro φλεγυρὰ, sc. γῆ (unde
<i>Phlegræus</i>, φλεγραῖος, et φλέγυρος, igneus, <a class = "crossref"
href = "bookVIII.html#line8_655">VIII, 655</a>), ubi sedes et pugna
Gigantum cum Diis fuit. Hoc nomen a poetis ad varia loca, terræ motibus
ignibusque cæcis obnoxia, in Thessalia, Thracia, Macedonia et Italia
prope Cumas, traducitur; vid. Heyne ad Apollod. p. 69 sq., et
Gesner. ad Orph. v. 1123; cf. <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookVIII.html#line8_540">VIII, 540</a>; <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookIX.html#line9_305">IX, 305</a>; <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookXVII.html#line17_650">XVII, 650</a>.
—<i>Movit signa</i>, ut ap. Virg. Ge. III, 236, et Æn.
XII, 6.
—<a name = "not4_277" id = "not4_277" href =
"#line4_277">277.</a> <i>Torquet murmur</i>, ut <a class =
"crossref" href = "bookIII.html#line3_465">III, 465</a>; <a class =
"crossref" href = "bookX.html#line10_246">X, 246</a>, et <i>t.
sibila</i> <a class = "crossref" href = "bookVII.html#line7_424">VII,
424</a>, ubi v. not., <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookVII.html#line7_279">279, 280</a>. Cf. sup. <a class = "crossref"
href = "#line4_150">v. 150, 151</a>.</p>
<div class = "text">
<p><a name = "line4_279" id = "line4_279"> </a>
«Nemone incensæ captæque superfuit urbi,</p>
<span class = "linenum">280</span>
<p><a name = "line4_280" id = "line4_280"> </a>
Ut tibi, quas Brenni populus ferremus in arma,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_281" id = "line4_281"> </a>
Narraret, dextras? disce en nunc, inquit;» et una</p>
<p><a name = "line4_282" id = "line4_282"> </a>
Contorquet nodis et obusto robore diram</p>
<p><a name = "line4_283" id = "line4_283"> </a>
Vel portas <a href = "#var4_283">quassare</a> trabem: sonat illa
tremendum,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_284" id = "line4_284"> </a>
Ac nimio jactu servasse inprovida campi</p>
<span class = "linenum">285</span>
<p><a name = "line4_285" id = "line4_285"> </a>
Distantis spatium, propiorem transvolat hostem.</p>
<span class = "pagenum">246</span>
<p><a name = "line4_286" id = "line4_286"> </a>
Cui consul: «ferre <a href = "#var4_286">hæc</a> umbris proavoque
memento,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_287" id = "line4_287"> </a>
Quam procul occumbas Tarpeia sede, tibique</p>
<p><a name = "line4_288" id = "line4_288"> </a>
Haud licitum sacri Capitolia cernere montis.»</p>
</div>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_282" id = "not4_282" href = "#line4_282">282.</a>
<i>nodis et obusto robore</i>, ut ap. Virg. Æn. XI, 553.
—<i>diram quassare</i>, satis magnam (vid. <a class = "crossref"
href = "#not4_261">ad v. 260</a>), vel idoneam et satis validam ad
quassandum. Græcis τὸ δεινὸν est ἱκανὸν καὶ δυνατὸν, D. Heins.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_283" id = "not4_283" href = "#line4_283">283.</a>
<i>trabem</i>, ut <i>telum trabale</i> ap. Virg. Æn. XII, 294.
—<a name = "not4_284" id = "not4_284" href =
"#line4_284">284,</a> <a name = "not4_285" id = "not4_285" href =
"#line4_285">285.</a> Hasta ab inprovido Cryxo, qui non satis spatii
modum observabat, nimia
<span class = "pagenum notes">246</span>
vi conjecta, Scipionem, propius adstantem, transvolabat, seu
supervolabat, ὑπέρπτατο, ut apud Virg. Æn. X, 522, et Hom. Iliad.
Ν, 408; Χ, 275.
—<a name = "not4_286" id = "not4_286" href =
"#line4_286">286</a> <a name = "not4_287" id = "not4_287" href =
"#line4_286">sq.</a>
Sarcasmus qualis <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookI.html#line1_398">I, 398 sqq.</a>
—<i>ferre umbris</i>, ad umbras, vel simpl. referre, dicere iis.
—<i>ferre memento</i>, ut <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookIII.html#line3_118">III, 118</a>.
—<i>proavo</i> Brenno. Cf. <a class = "crossref" href =
"#line4_150">v. 150</a>.</p>
<div class = "text">
<p><a name = "line4_289" id = "line4_289"> </a>
Tum nodo cursuque levi simul adjuvat hastam,</p>
<span class = "linenum">290</span>
<p><a name = "line4_290" id = "line4_290"> </a>
<a href = "#var4_290">Dignum</a> mole viri nisus: fugit illa per
oras</p>
<p><a name = "line4_291" id = "line4_291"> </a>
Multiplicis lini, <a href = "#var4_291">subtextaque</a> tegmina
nervis,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_292" id = "line4_292"> </a>
Atque altum tota metitur cuspide pectus.</p>
<p><a name = "line4_293" id = "line4_293"> </a>
Procumbit lata porrectus in <a href = "#var4_293">arva</a> ruina,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_294" id = "line4_294"> </a>
Et percussa gemit tellus ingentibus armis.</p>
</div>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_289" id = "not4_289" href = "#line4_289">289.</a>
<i>nodo adjuvat hastam</i>, vid. <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookI.html#not1_318">ad I, 318</a>.
—<i>adjuvat</i>, Cf. <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookV.html#line5_325">V, 325</a>, et, si tanti est, N. Heins.
et Drak. ad VII, 354; XIV, 422, et Burm. ad Val. Flacc. II, 528.
—<a name = "not4_290" id = "not4_290" href =
"#line4_290">290.</a> <i>Dignum mole viri nisus</i>, tantum
adnisus, ut conatus ille dignus esset mole viri, quem hasta trajicere
volebat, Drak. Idem comparat V, 521; Virgil. Æn. X, 588; XII,
924; Add. Æn. X, 476 sq. et 783.
—<a name = "not4_291" id = "not4_291" href =
"#line4_291">291.</a> <i>Multiplicis lini</i>, vid. <a class =
"crossref" href = "bookIII.html#not3_272">ad III, 272</a>.
—<i>subtextaquue tegmina nervis</i>, h.e. clipeum multiplici corio
taurino compactum. Cf. V.L. et <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookV.html#not5_318">ad V, 318</a>.
—<a name = "not4_292" id = "not4_292" href =
"#line4_292">292.</a> <i>altum</i>, intimum <i>pectus</i>, vel
alte, profunde, ut ap. Virg. Æn. IX, 699, al.
—<i>metitur</i>, trajicit. vid. <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookIII.html#not3_339">ad III, 339</a>.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_293" id = "not4_293" href = "#line4_293">293.</a>
<i>lata ruina</i>, ob magnam Cryxi molem.
—<i>porrectus</i>, mortuus, τανυσθεὶς ap. Hom. Iliad. π, 485, al.
Cf. Burm. et Voss. ad Val. Fl. VI, 553.
—<a name = "not4_294" id = "not4_294" href =
"#line4_294">294.</a> Totus hic locus concinnatus ex Virg. Æn. IX,
708... 716, ubi vid. Heyne. Cf. etiam Jani ad Hor. Od. II, <span class =
"smallcaps">xviii</span>, 20 sq. et III, <span class =
"smallcaps">i</span>, 33 sq.</p>
<div class = "text">
<span class = "linenum">295</span>
<p><a name = "line4_295" id = "line4_295"> </a>
Haud aliter, structo Tyrrhena ad litora saxo,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_296" id = "line4_296"> </a>
Pugnatura fretis subter cæcisque procellis,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_297" id = "line4_297"> </a>
Pila, inmane sonans, inpingitur ardua ponto.</p>
<span class = "pagenum">247</span>
<p><a name = "line4_298" id = "line4_298"> </a>
Inmugit Nereus, divisaque cærula pulsu</p>
<p><a name = "line4_299" id = "line4_299"> </a>
Inlisum adcipiunt <a href = "#var4_299">irata</a> sub æquora montem.</p>
<span class = "linenum">300</span>
<p><a name = "line4_300" id = "line4_300"> </a>
Ductore amisso pedibus se credere Celtæ:</p>
<p><a name = "line4_301" id = "line4_301"> </a>
Una spes <a href = "#var4_301">anima</a>, tantusque pependerat
ardor.</p>
</div>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_295" id = "not4_295" href = "#line4_295">295.</a>
<i>Tyrrhena</i>, maris Tyrrheni, seu Inferi, cui Campania et Baianum,
amœnissima ejus regio, adjacent.
—<a name = "not4_297" id = "not4_297" href =
"#line4_297">297.</a> <i>inpingitur</i>, inmergitur,
<span class = "pagenum notes">247</span>
in altum demittitur.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_298" id = "not4_298" href = "#line4_298">298.</a>
<i>Nereus</i>, mare, a saxi ruina æstuans.
—<a name = "not4_299" id = "not4_299" href =
"#line4_299">299.</a> <i>irata æquora</i>, ut ap. Val. Fl. II, 63;
VII, 582; Cf. <a class = "crossref" href = "bookI.html#not1_101">ad
I, 101</a>; VV. DD. ad Hor. Epod. II, 6, et Broukh. ad Tibull.
II, <span class = "smallcaps">iv</span>, 10.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_300" id = "not4_300" href = "#line4_300">300.</a> Ut ap.
Hom. Iliad. π, 659 Dausq. Celtæ, metu perterriti, fugere cœperunt, ut
feræ et armenta, quæ incendio diffuso trepide monte decurrunt, et
undique ad imas valles confluunt. Pulchra illa comparatio quam poeta,
nescio cui, debet. Loca Virg. Æn. X, 405 sq., et XII, 521 sq., 587
sq., non satis conveniunt.</p>
<div class = "text">
<p><a name = "line4_302" id = "line4_302"> </a>
Ac veluti summo venator densa <a href = "#var4_302">Picano</a></p>
<p><a name = "line4_303" id = "line4_303"> </a>
Quum lustra exagitat, spissisque cubilibus atram</p>
<p><a name = "line4_304" id = "line4_304"> </a>
Inmittit passim dumosa per invia pestem;</p>
<span class = "linenum">305</span>
<p><a name = "line4_305" id = "line4_305"> </a>
Dum tacitas vires et flammam conligit ignis,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_306" id = "line4_306"> </a>
Nigranti piceus sensim caligine vertex</p>
<p><a name = "line4_307" id = "line4_307"> </a>
Volvitur, et pingui contorquet nubila fumo;</p>
<p><a name = "line4_308" id = "line4_308"> </a>
Mox subita in <a href = "#var4_308">tanto</a> lucent incendia monte.</p>
<p><a name = "line4_309" id = "line4_309"> </a>
Fit sonitus; fugere feræ, fugere volucres,</p>
<span class = "linenum">310</span>
<p><a name = "line4_310" id = "line4_310"> </a>
Atque <a href = "#var4_310">ima longe</a> trepidant in valle
juvencæ.</p>
</div>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_302" id = "not4_302" href = "#line4_302">302.</a>
<i>Picanus</i>, mons Apuliæ, Mars. <i>nemorosi maxima cernes Culmina
Picani</i>, Avien. Descript. Orb. v. 499, ubi mediam Picentinorum
regionem designari suspicatur, et primam voc. <i>Picani</i> syllabam
produci monet Drak.
—<a name = "not4_303" id = "not4_303" href =
"#line4_303">303.</a> <i>lustra exagitat</i>, ut <a class =
"crossref" href = "bookVIII.html#line8_565">VIII, 565</a>, ubi vid. V.L.
—<a name = "not4_304" id = "not4_304" href =
"#line4_304">304.</a> <i>pestem</i>, ignem, ut <a class =
"crossref" href = "bookI.html#line1_174">I, 174</a>. In <a name =
"not4_305" id = "not4_305" href = "#line4_305">v. 305</a> Silio
præivisse videtur Virg. Ge. II, 304... 309.
—<a name = "not4_306" id = "not4_306" href =
"#line4_306">306.</a> <i>piceus vertex</i>, ut supra <a class =
"crossref" href = "bookII.html#line2_631">II, 631</a>.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_308" id = "not4_308" href = "#line4_308">308.</a> <i>in
monte tanto</i>, permagno, ut <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookVI.html#line6_262">VI, 262</a>; <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookX.html#line10_234">X, 234</a>, ubi vid. Drak. Cf. Heins. ad
Val. Fl. VII, 132.</p>
<div class = "text">
<p class = "indent">
<a name = "line4_311" id = "line4_311"> </a>
At Mago, ut vertisse globos primumque laborem,</p>
<span class = "pagenum">248</span>
<p><a name = "line4_312" id = "line4_312"> </a>
Qui solus genti est, cassum videt, arma suorum</p>
<p><a name = "line4_313" id = "line4_313"> </a>
Ac <a href = "#var4_313">patrium</a> in pugnas equitem vocat: undique
nudi</p>
<p><a name = "line4_314" id = "line4_314"> </a>
<a href = "#var4_314">Adsiliunt frenis</a>, infrenatique manipli.</p>
</div>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_311" id = "not4_311" href = "#line4_311">311.</a>
<i>Mago</i>, Hannibalis Hasdrubalisque frater.
—<i>primumque laborem, Qui solus genti est</i> Drak. comparat
<a class = "crossref" href = "bookVIII.html#line8_16">VIII, 16 sq.</a>, et
Liv. X, 28, ubi Gallos «dicit primo impetu feroces esse, quos
sustineri sat sit... primaque eorum prælia plus quam virorum, postrema
minus quam feminarum esse.» Add. quoque Liv. V, 44; «gens est, cui
natura
<span class = "pagenum notes">248</span>
corpora animosque magna magis quam firma dederit: eo in certamen omne
plus terroris, quam virium ferunt.» Ibid. libro XXXVIII, 17. «Jam usu
hoc cognitum est; si primum impetum, quem fervido ingenio et cæca ira
effundunt, sustinueris, fluunt sudore et lassitudine membra, labant
arma: mollia corpora, molles, ubi ira consedit, animos sol, pulvis,
sitis, ut ferrum non admoveas, prosternunt.» Polyb. lib. II, 33, pr.:
τοῖς τε θυμοῖς κατὰ τὴν πρώτην ἔφοδον, ἕως ἂν ἀκέραιον ᾖ, φοβερώτατόν
ἐστι πᾶν τὸ Γαλατικὸν φῦλον. Cf. et Appian. T. I, p. 75, 81,
82, ed. Schweigh. et Flor. II, 4.
—<a name = "not4_313" id = "not4_313" href =
"#line4_313">313.</a> <i>nudi frenis</i>, sine f., ut γυμνὸς, seu
ψιλὸς ὅπλων, ἐσθῆτος, ἱππέων, σαρκῶν, σκεύους, etc., vid. Ind. it.
Wesseling. Diss. Herodot. pag. 99, et Ill. Harles. Anthol. Gr. Poet.
pag. 283.
—<i>infrenati</i>, quod Intpp. jam observasse video, non modo
dicuntur equi et equites infreni, vel qui frenos non habent, ut ap. Liv.
XXI, 44 (ubi Hannibal <i>frenatos et infrenatos equites pugnaturos</i>
sperat), sed etiam frenati; nam <i>infrenare</i> propr. est frena dare
et inponere. Cf. VV. DD. ad Virg. Æn. XII, 287; Sigon. et Gron. ad Liv.
XXXVII, 20 (ubi <i>infrenare</i> et <i>infrenatus</i> eo sensu
occurrunt), et Burm. ad Quintil. Decl. XIII, 8, p. 281.
—<a name = "not4_314" id = "not4_314" href =
"#line4_314">314.</a> <i>Adsiliunt</i>, advolant (vid. Heins.
et Drak. ad XV, 695, et Ind.) equites Africani, tam <i>nudi frenis</i>
h.e. Numidæ (vid. <a class = "crossref" href = "bookI.html#not1_215">ad
I, 215</a>), quam <i>infrenati</i> h.e. Carthaginienses.
—<i>manipli</i> de equitibus, ut ap. Apul. Met. IX, p. 221,
ed. Elm.</p>
<div class = "text">
<span class = "linenum">315</span>
<p><a name = "line4_315" id = "line4_315"> </a>
Nunc Itali in tergum versis referuntur habenis;</p>
<p><a name = "line4_316" id = "line4_316"> </a>
Nunc rursus Tyrias retro pavor <a href = "#var4_316">avehit</a>
alas;</p>
<p><a name = "line4_317" id = "line4_317"> </a>
Aut illi dextros lunatis flexibus orbes,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_318" id = "line4_318"> </a>
<a href = "#var4_318">Aut illi lævos sinuant in cornua gyro</a>s:</p>
<span class = "pagenum">249</span>
<p><a name = "line4_319" id = "line4_319"> </a>
Texunt alterno glomerata volumina cursu,</p>
<span class = "linenum">320</span>
<p><a name = "line4_320" id = "line4_320"> </a>
<a href = "#var4_320">Atque eadem refuga</a> cedentes arte
resolvunt.</p>
<p><a name = "line4_321" id = "line4_321"> </a>
Hac pontum vice, ubi exercet discordia ventos,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_322" id = "line4_322"> </a>
Fert Boreas, Eurusque refert, molemque profundi</p>
<p><a name = "line4_323" id = "line4_323"> </a>
Nunc huc alterno, nunc illuc, flamine gestant.</p>
</div>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_315" id = "not4_315" href = "#line4_315">315.</a> Conf.
<a class = "crossref" href = "bookVII.html#line7_644">VII, 644 seq.</a>
Virg. Æn. V, 583 sq.; XI, 618... 630. Luxurioso ornatu singula
expressit poeta, et respexisse videtur locum Polyb. III, 72, ubi tradit,
τοὺς Νομάδας ἀποχωρεῖν (Numidas terga vertere) μὲν εὐχερῶς καὶ σποράδην,
ἐπικεῖσθαι δὲ (in hostem inruere) πάλιν ἐκ μεταβολῆς (fronte conversa)
τολμηρῶς καὶ θρασέως· τὸ γὰρ τῆς Νομαδικῆς μάχης ἴδιόν ἐστι τοῦτο.
—<i>in tergum referuntur habenis</i>, ut ap. Virg. Æn. XI, 623,
h.e. tergum vertunt, seu dant, ut <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookVII.html#line7_623">VII, 623</a>;
<span class = "pagenum notes">249</span>
<a class = "crossref" href = "bookX.html#line10_17">X, 17</a>. Sic
<i>in terga revolvi</i> et <i>redire</i> dixit Stat. Th. IV, 460, et
X, 194, quæ loca excitavit Drak. ad IX, 507; <i>in tergum
recessit</i> Virg. Æn. XI, 653.
—<a name = "not4_319" id = "not4_319" href =
"#line4_319">319,</a> <a name = "not4_320" id = "not4_320" href =
"#line4_320">320.</a> Utrobique in cursu orbem faciunt, per orbem
concurrunt; et eadem arte orbem resolvunt, h.e. refugiunt.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_321" id = "not4_321" href = "#line4_321">321...</a>
<a name = "not4_323" id = "not4_323" href = "#line4_323">323.</a> Drak.
expressum putat locum Virg. Æn. XI, 623 sq., qui tamen nostro parum
respondet. Paulo similior est Æn. II, 416 sq., ubi vid. Heyne.</p>
<div class = "text">
<p class = "indent">
<a name = "line4_324" id = "line4_324"> </a>
Advolat aurato præfulgens murice ductor</p>
<span class = "linenum">325</span>
<p><a name = "line4_325" id = "line4_325"> </a>
Sidonius, circaque Metus, Terrorque, Furorque.</p>
<p><a name = "line4_326" id = "line4_326"> </a>
Isque ubi Callaici radiantem tegminis orbem</p>
<p><a name = "line4_327" id = "line4_327"> </a>
Extulit, et magno percussit lumine campos,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_328" id = "line4_328"> </a>
Spes virtusque cadunt, trepidaque a mente recedit</p>
<p><a name = "line4_329" id = "line4_329"> </a>
Vertere terga pudor: nec leti cura decori,</p>
<span class = "linenum">330</span>
<p><a name = "line4_330" id = "line4_330"> </a>
Sed fugere infixum est, terræque optantur hiatus.</p>
</div>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_324" id = "not4_324" href = "#line4_324">324</a> <a name
= "not4_325" id = "not4_325" href = "#line4_324">sq.</a>
<i>aurato murice</i>, veste purpurea, cui fila auri intexta sunt, ut
apud Stat. Theb. X, 60, <i>purpura mixto incenditur auro</i>; Lenz.
Nihil sublimius et ad dignitatem Hannibalis adumbrandam aptius fingi
potest hac ejus specie, qua instar Martis in aciem descendit, subitoque
pavore Romanorum animos percellit. Δεῖμος, Φόβος, Ἔρις Martis comites
ap. Homer. Iliad. δ, 440, ejusque filii et aurigæ Iliad. Ο, 119. Hesiod.
Theog. v. 933, et Scut. Hercul. 195 et 463, quos exemplo Virg. Æn.
XII, 335, poetæ variare solent: vid. Burm. ad Val. Fl. II, 204, et cf.
inf. <a class = "crossref" href = "#not4_438">ad
v. 438 sq.</a></p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_326" id = "not4_326" href = "#line4_326">326.</a>
<i>Callaici tegminis</i>, clipei. Cf. <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookII.html#line2_395">II, 395 sq.</a>
—<a class = "missing" name = "not4_327" id = "not4_327" href =
"#line4_327" title = "numerus deest">327.</a> <i>percussit</i>,
vid. <a class = "crossref" href = "bookIII.html#not3_436">ad III,
436</a>.
—<a name = "not4_330" id = "not4_330" href =
"#line4_330">330.</a> <i>terræ optantur hiatus</i>, vulgare votum
eorum, qui suæ saluti desperant. Drak. laudat Virg. Æn. XII, 883; Ovid.
Her. VI, 144, et Fast. III, 609; Petron. c. 81; cf. Heyne ad Virg. Æ.
IV, 24, et X, 675.</p>
<div class = "text">
<p><a name = "line4_331" id = "line4_331"> </a>
Sic, ubi Caucasiis tigris se protulit antris,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_332" id = "line4_332"> </a>
Linquuntur campi, et tutas petit omne latebras</p>
<span class = "pagenum">250</span>
<p><a name = "line4_333" id = "line4_333"> </a>
Turbatum <a href = "#var4_333">insano vultu</a> pecus: illa pererrat</p>
<p><a name = "line4_334" id = "line4_334"> </a>
<a href = "#var4_334">Desertas</a> victrix valles, jamque ora
reducto</p>
<span class = "linenum">335</span>
<p><a name = "line4_335" id = "line4_335"> </a>
Paulatim nudat rictu, ut præsentia <a href = "#var4_335">mandens</a></p>
<p><a name = "line4_336" id = "line4_336"> </a>
Corpora, et inmani stragem meditatur hiatu.</p>
<p><a name = "line4_337" id = "line4_337"> </a>
Non illum Metabus, non illum celsior Ufens</p>
<p><a name = "line4_338" id = "line4_338"> </a>
Evasere tamen, quamvis hic alite planta,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_339" id = "line4_339"> </a>
Hic ope cornipedis totis ferretur habenis.</p>
</div>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_331" id = "not4_331" href = "#line4_331">331</a> <a name
= "not4_332" id = "not4_332" href = "#line4_331">sq.</a>
Præclara admodum comparatio, et v. 334 sq., eximia naturæ imitatio.
Cf. Hom. Iliad. ο, 323 sq., ubi tamen vix tenuissimas lineas reperias.
Forte ante oculos quoque habuit et variavit loca Virg. Æn. IX, 59 sq.,
et X, 723 seq.
—<i>Caucasus</i>, notus Asiæ mons, pars Tauri ferisque frequens,
unde τὸ <i>Caucasiis</i> cum dilectu positum, ut apud
<span class = "pagenum notes">250</span>
Virg. Æn. IV, 367.
—<a name = "not4_334" id = "not4_334" href =
"#line4_334">334.</a> <i>reducto</i>, diducto.
—<a name = "not4_335" id = "not4_335" href =
"#line4_335">335.</a> <i>ut præsentia</i>, tanquam præsentia
forent, <i>mandens Corpora</i>, pecora: venuste, ut passim ap. poetas.
N. Heins. laudat Val. Fl. I, 272; III, 589, ubi vid. Intpp.;
VII, 197, 315, 466; Varium ap. Macrob. VI, 2; Lucan. V, 319;
VII, 767; Petron. c. 123, ubi vid. Burm. Stat. Th. II, 133, 687; III,
569; V, 88; VI, 401. Claud. b. Gild. 351, et alios, quibus Drak.
addit Virg. Æn. IX, 63 (ubi vid. VV. DD.); Sid. Apoll. XXIII, 334, et
Gunther. Ligur. III, 124.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_338" id = "not4_338" href = "#line4_338">338.</a>
<i>alite planta</i>, πόδας ὠκὺς.</p>
<div class = "text">
<span class = "linenum">340</span>
<p><a name = "line4_340" id = "line4_340"> </a>
Nam Metabum ad Manes demisit cuspide fulgens</p>
<p><a name = "line4_341" id = "line4_341"> </a>
Fraxinus; Ufentem conlapsum poplite <a href = "#var4_341">cæso</a></p>
<p><a name = "line4_342" id = "line4_342"> </a>
Ensis obit, laudemque pedum cum sanguine ademit.</p>
<p><a name = "line4_343" id = "line4_343"> </a>
Jamque dedit leto <a href = "#var4_343">Sthenium</a>, Laurumque,
domoque</p>
<p><a name = "line4_344" id = "line4_344"> </a>
Collinum gelida, <a href = "#var4_344">viridi</a> quem Fucinus antro</p>
<span class = "linenum">345</span>
<p><a name = "line4_345" id = "line4_345"> </a>
Nutrierat, dederatque lacum tramittere nando.</p>
</div>
<p class = "notes">
<a class = "missing" name = "not4_341" id = "not4_341" href =
"#line4_341" title = "‘340’ legitur">341.</a> <i>poplite cæso</i>,
succiso, ut <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookV.html#line5_347">V, 347</a>; <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookX.html#line10_38">X, 38</a>, et aliis locis, quæ congessit
Drak.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_344" id = "not4_344" href = "#line4_344">344.</a>
<i>Fucinus</i>, lacus in Marsis (nunc <i>Lago di Celano</i>), quem Jul.
Cæsar et Claudius in Tiberim emittere conabantur; vid. Ern. Excurs. ad
Suet. Claud. c. 20.</p>
<div class = "text">
<p><a name = "line4_346" id = "line4_346"> </a>
Fit socius leti conjecta Massicus hasta,</p>
<span class = "pagenum">251</span>
<p><a name = "line4_347" id = "line4_347"> </a>
Vitiferi sacro generatus vertice montis,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_348" id = "line4_348"> </a>
Et Liris nutritus aquis; qui fonte quieto</p>
<p><a name = "line4_349" id = "line4_349"> </a>
Dissimulat cursum, ac, nullo mutabilis imbri,</p>
<span class = "linenum">350</span>
<p><a name = "line4_350" id = "line4_350"> </a>
<a href = "#var4_350">Perstringit</a> tacitas gemmanti gurgite
ripas.</p>
<p><a name = "line4_351" id = "line4_351"> </a>
Exoritur rabies cædum, ac vix tela furori</p>
<p><a name = "line4_352" id = "line4_352"> </a>
Subficiunt; teritur junctis umbonibus umbo,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_353" id = "line4_353"> </a>
Pesque pedem premit, et nutantes casside cristæ</p>
<p><a name = "line4_354" id = "line4_354"> </a>
Hostilem tremulo pulsant conamine frontem.</p>
</div>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_346" id = "not4_346" href = "#line4_346">346.</a>
<i>Massicus</i>, mons Campaniæ,
<span class = "pagenum notes">251</span>
vini nobilioris ferax.
—<a class = "missing" name = "not4_347" id = "not4_347" href =
"#line4_347" title = "numerus deest">347.</a> <i>sacro</i>, vid.
<a class = "crossref" href = "bookIII.html#line3_501">III, 501</a>.
—<a name = "not4_348" id = "not4_348" href =
"#line4_348">348.</a> <i>Liris</i> fl. olim <i>Clanis</i>, seu
<i>Glanis</i>, (Strab. V, p. 161, 237; Plin. III, 5) nunc
<i>Garigliano</i> dictus: ex Apennino effusus, præter alia flumina prope
Arpinum, ubi Ciceronis villa et patria erat, frigidum <i>Fibrenum</i>
recipit, (vid. <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookVIII.html#line8_398">VIII, 398</a>) et Latium a Campania dirimit.
—<i>fonte quieto</i>, etc. Conf. VIII, 396; Hor. Od. I, <span
class = "smallcaps">xxxi</span>, 7; Cic. Leg. II, 1 et 3.
—<a name = "not4_350" id = "not4_350" href =
"#line4_350">350.</a> <i>Perstringere ripas</i>, ut <a class =
"crossref" href = "bookXVI.html#line16_478">XVI, 478</a>. Sic
<i>stringere</i> dixere Virg. Æn. VIII, 63, et Stat. Th. I, 39;
<i>terere</i> Claud. Cons. Olyb. 260, ubi vid Heins.; <i>radere</i>
Lucret. V, 257; Lucan. II, 425; VIII, 246; <i>lambere</i> et
<i>mordere</i> Hor. Od. I, <span class =
"smallcaps">xxii</span>, 7; <span class =
"smallcaps">xxxi</span>, 8, ubi vid. Jani. Cf. <a class =
"crossref" href = "bookI.html#not1_358">ad I, 358</a>; <a class =
"crossref" href = "bookV.html#not5_24">V, 24</a>, <a class =
"crossref" href = "bookV.html#not5_274">274</a>; Heins. et Drak. ad
XIII, 4, et Broukh. ad Tibull. IV, <span class =
"smallcaps">i</span>, 142.
—<i>tacitas</i>, κατ᾽ ἔννοιαν ad fluvium refer.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_351" id = "not4_351" href = "#line4_351">351.</a> Poeta
immemor esse videtur turpis fugæ a Romanis modo captæ, <a class =
"crossref" href = "#line4_328">v. 328 sq.</a> Lenz.
—<a name = "not4_352" id = "not4_352" href =
"#line4_352">352,</a> <a name = "not4_353" id = "not4_353" href =
"#line4_353">353.</a> Drak. comparat <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookV.html#line5_219">V, 219</a>; <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookIX.html#line9_322">IX, 322 sq.</a>; Virg. Æn. X, 361, ubi vid.
Intpp. Ennii Fragm. pag. 303, ubi vid. Column. Ovid. Met. IX, 44, 45, et
al. Cf. et Clark. ad. Hom. Iliad. Ν, 130 sq.</p>
<div class = "text">
<span class = "linenum">355</span>
<p class = "indent">
<a name = "line4_355" id = "line4_355"> </a>
Tergemini primam ante aciem <a href = "#var4_355">fera prælia</a>
fratres</p>
<p><a name = "line4_356" id = "line4_356"> </a>
Miscebant, quos Ledæo Sidonia Barce</p>
<p><a name = "line4_357" id = "line4_357"> </a>
Xanthippo felix uteri inter bella crearat.</p>
<span class = "pagenum">252</span>
<p><a name = "line4_358" id = "line4_358"> </a>
Res <a href = "#var4_358">Graiæ</a>, ductorque parens, ac nobile <a href
= "#var4_358">Amyclæ</a></p>
<p><a name = "line4_359" id = "line4_359"> </a>
Nomen, et <a href = "#var4_359">injectus Spartanis colla</a> catenis</p>
<span class = "linenum">360</span>
<p><a name = "line4_360" id = "line4_360"> </a>
Regulus, <a href = "#var4_360">inflabant</a> veteri præcordia fama.</p>
</div>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_355" id = "not4_355" href = "#line4_355">355</a> <a name
= "not4_356" id = "not4_356" href = "#line4_355">sqq.</a> Ejusmodi
scenæ, quum varios ornatus admitterent, et misericordiæ admirationisque
sensu animos movere possent, nullus fere poetarum Rom. exstitit, quin
similibus carmen distingueret: geminos saltem fratres multi, ut Silius
sup. <a class = "crossref" href = "bookII.html#line2_636">II, 636
sq.</a>; Virg. Æn. X, 390 sq.; Lucan. III, 603; Stat. Theb. VI,
340; IX, 292 sq., et Ovid. Metam. V, 107, produxerunt. Ern. Hanc
vero pugnam trigeminorum Noster adumbravit fere ad certamen Horatiorum
et Curiatiorum, ex Liv. I, 24 sq., notum.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a href = "#line4_355">355.</a> <i>Tergemini fratres</i>, ut <i>gemini
f.</i> <a class = "crossref" href = "bookXVI.html#line16_534">XVI,
534</a>, ubi Drak. adposuit verba Quint. Inst. Or. IX, 4;
<i>fratres addere non est necesse</i>.
—<a name = "not4_357" id = "not4_357" href =
"#line4_357">357.</a> <i>felix uteri</i>, εὔτεκνος, fecunda,
D. Heins. Sic <i>felix arbor</i> est frugifera, et <i>infelix</i>
<span class = "pagenum notes">252</span>
sterilis, ut, monente Drak. apud Liv. V, 24, et Apul. Apolog.
p. 288, ed. Elm. Conf. <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookV.html#line5_465">V, 465</a>, et Heyne ad Virg. Ge.
I, 154, 345; II, 81.
—<i>Barce</i>, Sychæi nutrix ap. Virg. Æn. IV, 632, h.l.
<i>Sidonia</i>, Carthaginiensis, uxor <i>Ledæi</i>, Spartani,
<i>Xanthippi</i>. Cf. <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookII.html#line2_434">II, 434</a>; <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookVI.html#line6_303">VI, 303 sq.</a>, <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookVI.html#line6_680">680 sq.</a></p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_358" id = "not4_358" href = "#line4_358">358.</a> <i>Res
Graiæ</i>, h.e. a Spartanis gestæ, duce Xanthippo, Pœnorum socio, qui
Regulum vivum cepit.
—<i>Amyclæ</i>, Xanthippi patria.</p>
<div class = "text">
<p><a name = "line4_361" id = "line4_361"> </a>
Marte probare genus, factisque Lacona parentem</p>
<p><a name = "line4_362" id = "line4_362"> </a>
Ardebant; gelidosque dehinc invisere montes</p>
<p><a name = "line4_363" id = "line4_363"> </a>
<a href = "#var4_363">Taygeta</a>, et tandem bellis innare subactis</p>
<p><a name = "line4_364" id = "line4_364"> </a>
<a href = "#var4_364">Eurotan</a> patrium, ritusque videre Lycurgi.</p>
</div>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_362" id = "not4_362" href = "#line4_362">362.</a>
Cupiebant, finito bello in patriam suam redire: quod his vss. et
v. 365, variis modis exprimitur.
—<a name = "not4_363" id = "not4_363" href =
"#line4_363">363.</a> <i>Taygetus</i> mons, a mari per totam
Laconicam procurrens, notusque propter Orgia Bacchi et venationes. Ad
ejus radices sita est Sparta, quam adluit Eurotas amnis, nobilitatus
certaminibus et exercitat ad eum habitis. Cf. <a class = "crossref" href
= "bookVI.html#not6_311">ad VI, 311 sq.</a>; Cic. Tusc. V, 34;
Propr. III, <span class = "smallcaps">xiv</span>, 15 sq., et Meurs.
Miscell. Lacon. II, 9.
—<i>Taygetus</i> sc. mons, Ταΰγετος Straboni et aliis τὸ Ταΰγετον
ὄρος dicitur, unde <i>Taygeta</i> sc. juga, τὰ Ταΰγετα ὄρη; vid. Burm.
ad Val. Fl. II, 359, et Intp. ad Virg. Ge. I, 103. Sic τὰ Δίνδυμα,
Παγγαῖα, Ῥίπαια, Κεραύνια, Κύβελα, <i>Dindyma</i>, <i>Pangæa</i>,
<i>Rhipæa</i>, <i>Ceraunia</i>, <i>Mænala</i>, <i>Gargara</i>,
<i>Ismara</i>, etc.
—<i>bellis subactis</i>, forte confectis, finitis, fere ut
<i>exercere</i> et <i>fatigare diem</i>, etc., de quo vid. Heyne ad
Virg. Æn. VIII, 94, et XI, 808. Proprie homines dicuntur <i>subacti
atque durati bellis</i>, v.c. Liv. XLII, 52, metaphora a farina et luto,
vel a terra, quæ crebro aratur et colitur, petita, quæ ad ingenium
quoque, usu sæpe exercitatum et excultum, transfertur.</p>
<div class = "text">
<span class = "linenum">365</span>
<p><a name = "line4_365" id = "line4_365"> </a>
Sed <a href = "#var4_365">Spartam penetrare</a> Deus, fratresque
negarunt</p>
<p><a name = "line4_366" id = "line4_366"> </a>
Ausonii, totidem numero; quos miserat altis</p>
<span class = "pagenum">253</span>
<p><a name = "line4_367" id = "line4_367"> </a>
Egeriæ genitos inmitis Aricia lucis,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_368" id = "line4_368"> </a>
Ætatis mentisque pares: at non dabat ultra</p>
<p><a name = "line4_369" id = "line4_369"> </a>
<a href = "#var4_369">Clotho</a> dura lacus, aramque videre Dianæ.</p>
</div>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_365" id = "not4_365" href = "#line4_365">365.</a>
<i>fratres Ausonii</i>, alii tergemini ex Romanis.
—Versus <a name = "not4_367" id = "not4_367" href =
"#line4_367">367 et 369</a>, cum nomine <i>Virbii</i>, <a class =
"crossref" href = "#line4_380">v. 380</a>, desumti e loco classico
de <i>Aricia</i> Virg. Æn. VII, 762 sq., ubi vid. Heyne in notis et Exc.
VIII; conf. etiam Heins. ad Ovid. Met. XIV,
<span class = "pagenum notes">253</span>
331.
—<a href = "#line4_367">367.</a> <i>Aricia</i>, nunc est
<i>Nemi</i>, vicus a nemore Dianæ sic dictus; in quo nemore erat fons
<i>Egeriæ</i>; Liv. I, 21, Ovid. Met. XV, 487 sq., 547 sq.
—<i>inmitis</i> ob cultum Scythicæ, vel Tauricæ Dianæ, cui homines
mactabantur. Cf. <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookVIII.html#line8_362">VIII, 362</a>; et Ovidius ex Ponto
III, 2, 71.
—<a name = "not4_369" id = "not4_369" href =
"#line4_369">369.</a> <i>lacus</i> Triviæ ante Aricinum nemus et
lucum Dianæ, τὸ Ἀρτεμίσιον, vid. Heyne ad Virg. Æn. VII, 516, Strab. V,
p. 165 et 239 (366, ed. Alm.), VV. DD. ad Horat. A. P. 16; Ovid.
Fast. III, 263 sq.; Suet. Jul. 46; Plin. XXXV, 7; Casaub. ad Pers.
Sat. VI, p. 501; Salmas. Exerc. Plin. p. 48.</p>
<div class = "text">
<span class = "linenum">370</span>
<p><a name = "line4_370" id = "line4_370"> </a>
Namque ut in adversos, inpacti turbine pugnæ,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_371" id = "line4_371"> </a>
Eumachus et Critias, et lætus nomine patris</p>
<p><a name = "line4_372" id = "line4_372"> </a>
Xanthippus, junxere gradus; ceu bella leones</p>
<p><a name = "line4_373" id = "line4_373"> </a>
Inter se furibunda movent, et murmure anhelo</p>
<p><a name = "line4_374" id = "line4_374"> </a>
Squalentes campos et longa mapalia complent:</p>
<span class = "linenum">375</span>
<p><a name = "line4_375" id = "line4_375"> </a>
Omnis in occultas rupes atque avia pernix</p>
<p><a name = "line4_376" id = "line4_376"> </a>
Maurus saxa fugit, conjuxque Libyssa <a href =
"#var4_376">profus</a>o,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_377" id = "line4_377"> </a>
Vagitum cohibens, suspendit ab ubere natos;</p>
<p><a name = "line4_378" id = "line4_378"> </a>
Illi dira fremunt; <a href = "#var4_378">perfractaque</a> in ore
cruento</p>
<p><a name = "line4_379" id = "line4_379"> </a>
Ossa sonant, pugnantque <a href = "#var4_379">fer</a>is sub dentibus
artus.</p>
</div>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_370" id = "not4_370" href = "#line4_370">370.</a>
<i>inpacti</i>, inpulsi, acti, ut ap. Virg. Æn. V, 805; Tac. Hist. II,
41; III, 22; Lucan. VI, 406. Cf. Ind.
—<a name = "not4_372" id = "not4_372" href =
"#line4_372">372.</a> <i>junxere gradus</i> gradibus, congressi
sunt; cf. Ill. Harles. ad Val. Fl. I, 198.
—<a href = "#line4_372">372 sqq.</a> Eximia comparatio,
quam Silius, leonibus in taurorum locum substitutis, ni fallor, Virg.
Æn. XII, 715 sq., sublegit. Nam locum Homeri, quem Dausq. et Cell.
comparant, Iliad. π, 756 sqq., ubi leones, fame compulsi, de cerva
occisa pugnant, poeta expressit potius inf. <a class = "crossref" href =
"#line4_563">v. 563 sq.</a> ubi nemo id observavit. Feras non nisi
in diversa genera sævire, contendunt Horat. Epod. VII, 11, 12 (ubi vid.
Bentl.); Juvenal. XV, 159 sq.; Plin. VII, 1, et alii. Sed cf. VV.
DD. ad hh. ll. et Scaliger. Exercit. 240, adversus Cardanum p. 737.
—<a name = "not4_374" id = "not4_374" href =
"#line4_374">374.</a> <i>Squalentes campos</i> vid. <a class =
"crossref" href = "bookI.html#not1_211">ad I, 211</a>.
—<i>longa mapalia</i> ut <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookIII.html#line3_422">III, 422</a>.
—<a name = "not4_376" id = "not4_376" href =
"#line4_376">376.</a> <i>profuso ubere</i>, quod lacte manat et
abundat.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_378" id = "not4_378" href = "#line4_378">378.</a>
<i>dira fremunt</i>, ut δεινὸν pro δεινῶς, vide App. et <a class =
"crossref" href = "bookI.html#not1_398">ad lib. I, 398</a>; Clark.
not. ad Homerum Iliad. β, 269, et viros doctos ad Virgil. Æneid. lib.
IX, v. 791.
—<a name = "not4_379" id = "not4_379" href =
"#line4_379">379.</a> <i>artus pugnant</i>, membra moventur
<span class = "pagenum notes">254</span>
ac resistunt.</p>
<div class = "text">
<span class = "pagenum">254</span>
<span class = "linenum">380</span>
<p><a name = "line4_380" id = "line4_380"> </a>
Haud secus Egeriæ pubes, hinc Virbius acer,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_381" id = "line4_381"> </a>
Hinc Capys, adsiliunt, paribusque Albanus in armis.</p>
<p><a name = "line4_382" id = "line4_382"> </a>
Subsidens paulum perfossa proruit alvo</p>
<p><a name = "line4_383" id = "line4_383"> </a>
Albanum Critias (ast illi cuncta repente</p>
<p><a name = "line4_384" id = "line4_384"> </a>
Inplerunt clipeum miserando viscera lapsu);</p>
<span class = "linenum">385</span>
<p><a name = "line4_385" id = "line4_385"> </a>
Eumachus inde Capyn: sed tota mole tenebat</p>
<p><a name = "line4_386" id = "line4_386"> </a>
Ceu fixum membris tegimen; tamen inprobus ensis</p>
<p><a name = "line4_387" id = "line4_387"> </a>
Adnexam parmæ decidit vulnere lævam,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_388" id = "line4_388"> </a>
Inque suo <a href = "#var4_388">pressa est</a> non reddens tegmina
nisu</p>
<p><a name = "line4_389" id = "line4_389"> </a>
Infelix manus, atque hæsit labentibus armis.</p>
</div>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_381" id = "not4_381" href = "#line4_381">381.</a>
<i>paribus in armis</i>, vid. <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookII.html#not2_132">ad II, 132</a>.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_382" id = "not4_382" href = "#line4_382">382.</a>
<i>Subsidens</i>, ὑφιζάνων, <i>proruit</i>, prosternit.
—<a name = "not4_386" id = "not4_386" href =
"#line4_386">386.</a> <i>tegimen</i>, clipeum.
—<a name = "not4_387" id = "not4_387" href =
"#line4_387">387.</a> <i>lævam Adnexam parmæ</i>, loro, seu ansæ,
ὀχάνῳ, τελαμώνι, insertam. Nam veteres scutum ex sinistro humero
suspendebant, et dextra hostem adoriebantur; unde ἐπ᾽ ἀσπίδα et ἐπὶ
δόρυ, ad sinistram et dextram, se convertere dicebantur; cf.
V, 319; Hom. Il. π, 106; Virg. Æn. II, 671; XI, 693; Ælian. V. H.
XI, 9.
—<i>vulnere</i>, ictu, ut ap. Virg. Æ. V, 433.
—<a name = "not4_388" id = "not4_388" href =
"#line4_388">388.</a> In ipso nisu, dum niteretur parmam reddere,
decisa est, Schmid. Imo h.l. sententia, luxuriose expressa, hæc est:
manus amputata in nisu, quo lorum clipei tenebat, firmiter huic adhæsit,
nec illud reddidit, non missum fecit.</p>
<div class = "text">
<span class = "linenum">390</span>
<p><a name = "line4_390" id = "line4_390"> </a>
Ultima restabat fusis jam palma duobus</p>
<p><a name = "line4_391" id = "line4_391"> </a>
Virbius: huic trepidos <a href = "#var4_391">simulanti</a> ducere
gressus</p>
<p><a name = "line4_392" id = "line4_392"> </a>
Xanthippus gladio, rigida cadit Eumachus hasta,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_393" id = "line4_393"> </a>
Et <a href = "#var4_393">tandem</a> æquatæ geminato funere pugnæ.</p>
<p><a name = "line4_394" id = "line4_394"> </a>
Inde alterna viris transegit pectora mucro,</p>
<span class = "linenum">395</span>
<p><a name = "line4_395" id = "line4_395"> </a>
Inque vicem erepta posuerunt prælia vita.</p>
<p><a name = "line4_396" id = "line4_396"> </a>
Felices leti, pietas quos <a href = "#var4_396">addidit</a> umbris!</p>
<span class = "pagenum">255</span>
<p><a name = "line4_397" id = "line4_397"> </a>
Optabunt similes venientia secula fratres,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_398" id = "line4_398"> </a>
<a href = "#var4_398">Æternumque</a> decus memori celebrabitur ævo;</p>
<p><a name = "line4_399" id = "line4_399"> </a>
Si modo ferre diem, <a href = "#var4_399">serosqu</a>e videre
nepotes</p>
<span class = "linenum">400</span>
<p><a name = "line4_400" id = "line4_400"> </a>
Carmina nostra valent, nec famam invidit Apollo.</p>
</div>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_390" id = "not4_390" href = "#line4_390">390.</a>
<i>fusis</i>, vid. <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookII.html#not2_113">ad II, 113</a>.
—<i>palma</i>, ut <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookXVI.html#line16_504">XVI, 504</a>, <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookXVI.html#line16_573">573</a>, et ap. Virg. Æn. V, 339, vid.
<a class = "crossref" href = "bookI.html#not1_479">ad I, 479</a>.
—<a name = "not4_391" id = "not4_391" href =
"#line4_391">391.</a> <i>huic</i>, hujus manu.
—<i>trepidos ducere gressus</i>, timide et lento gressu fugere, ne
tres victores simul inpetum facerent, ut <i>ducere lympham</i> pro lente
fluere sup. <a class = "crossref" href = "#line4_87">v. 87</a>.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_394" id = "not4_394" href = "#line4_394">394,</a>
<a name = "not4_395" id = "not4_395" href = "#line4_395">395.</a> Critias
et Virbius se invicem jugulant. Apud Liv. loc. l. unus Horatiorum,
Curiatiis cæsis, superior discedit.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_396" id = "not4_396" href = "#line4_396">396</a> <a name
= "not4_397" id = "not4_397" href = "#line4_396">sqq.</a>
Cf. Virg. Æn.
<span class = "pagenum notes">255</span>
IX, 446 sq., et sup. <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookII.html#not2_696">ad II, 696</a>. Sed h.l. vix est, quod ad mentem
miseratione adficiendam valeat.
—<i>pietas</i> in patriam.
—<a name = "not4_399" id = "not4_399" href =
"#line4_399">399,</a> <a name = "not4_400" id = "not4_400" href =
"#line4_400">400.</a> Silius et Maro modestius, quam Horat. Od. III,
ult. et Ovid. Met. XV, 871, de carminum suorum vita præsumsere, Drak.
—<i>ferre diem</i>, ut <i>ferre annos</i> dixit Ovid. ex Ponto IV,
<span class = "smallcaps">viii</span>, 51, et <i>ferre vetustatem</i>,
id. Trist. V, <span class = "smallcaps">ix</span>, 8, de
scriptis, ut Cic. Amic. 19, de vino.</p>
<div class = "text">
<p class = "indent">
<a name = "line4_401" id = "line4_401"> </a>
At consul toto palantes æquore turmas</p>
<p><a name = "line4_402" id = "line4_402"> </a>
Voce tenet, <a href = "#var4_402">dum</a> voce viget: «quo signa
refertis?</p>
<p><a name = "line4_403" id = "line4_403"> </a>
Quis vos, heu! vobis pavor abstulit? horrida primi</p>
<p><a name = "line4_404" id = "line4_404"> </a>
Si sors visa loci, pugnæque lacessere frontem;</p>
<span class = "linenum">405</span>
<p><a name = "line4_405" id = "line4_405"> </a>
Post me state, viri, et pulsa formidine tantum</p>
<p><a name = "line4_406" id = "line4_406"> </a>
<a href = "#var4_406">Adspicite! has dextras</a> capti genuere
parentes.</p>
<p><a name = "line4_407" id = "line4_407"> </a>
Quo fugitis? quæ spes victis? Alpesne petemus?</p>
<p><a name = "line4_408" id = "line4_408"> </a>
Ipsam turrigero portantem vertice muros</p>
<p><a name = "line4_409" id = "line4_409"> </a>
Credite <a href = "#var4_409">submissas</a> Romam nunc tendere
palmas.</p>
</div>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_403" id = "not4_403" href = "#line4_403">403.</a>
<i>vos</i> ἐναργῶς pro, animum et virtutem vestram; cf. Claud. Cons.
Mall. Theod. 196; Stat. Th. II, 417, et Silv. I, <span class =
"smallcaps">ii</span>, 168; Sen. Thyest. 53, et 242, ubi vid. Gronov.
—<a name = "not4_404" id = "not4_404" href =
"#line4_404">404.</a> Si nimis timetis in prima acie pugnare. Cf.
Virg. Æn. V, 429.
—<a name = "not4_406" id = "not4_406" href =
"#line4_406">406.</a> <i>Adspicite</i>, vid. <a class = "crossref
missing" href = "bookII.html#var2_231" title = "recte 231">ad II, 230,
in V.L.</a>
—<i>dextras</i>, viros.
—<i>capti</i> primo bello Punico. Detrahit hostibus, ut magis
impellat suos. Mars.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_408" id = "not4_408" href = "#line4_408">408.</a>
Imitat. Lucan. I, 186 seq.
—<a name = "not4_409" id = "not4_409" href =
"#line4_409">409.</a> <i>submissas palmas</i>, vid. <a class =
"crossref" href = "bookI.html#not1_673">ad I, 673</a>. Sed huic rei
ornata Romæ descriptio parum apta. Lucan. longe præstat, VII, 369.
<i>Ed.</i></p>
<div class = "text">
<span class = "linenum">410</span>
<p><a name = "line4_410" id = "line4_410"> </a>
<a href = "#var4_410">Natorum</a> passim raptus, cædemque parentum,</p>
<span class = "pagenum">256</span>
<p><a name = "line4_411" id = "line4_411"> </a>
Vestalesque focos exstingui sanguine cerno.</p>
<p><a name = "line4_412" id = "line4_412"> </a>
Hoc arcete nefas!» Postquam inter talia crebro</p>
<p><a name = "line4_413" id = "line4_413"> </a>
Clamore obtusæ crassoque a pulvere fauces,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_414" id = "line4_414"> </a>
Hinc læva frenos, hinc dextra conripit arma,</p>
<span class = "linenum">415</span>
<p><a name = "line4_415" id = "line4_415"> </a>
Et latum objectat pectus, strictumque minatur</p>
<p><a name = "line4_416" id = "line4_416"> </a>
Nunc sibi, nunc trepidis, ni restent, comminus ensem.</p>
</div>
<p class = "notes">
<span class = "pagenum notes">256</span>
<a name = "not4_410" id = "not4_410" href = "#line4_410">410, 411.</a>
Romæ jam captæ imago ante oculos mihi obversatur. In copia et ornatu
totius orationis summa vis et brevitas, ad animum percellendum
aptissima.
—<a name = "not4_411" id = "not4_411" href =
"#line4_411">411.</a> <i>sanguine</i>, cæde sacerdotum. Cf. simil.
loc. Ovid. Met. XV, 778. Graviter vero et præclare, ad augendam rei
atrocitatem, Vestalium potius, quam aliarum virginum, mentio fit.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_417" id = "not4_417" href = "#line4_417">417.</a>
Legentium sensus splendido commento et conversione ad Scipionem
Africanum inclinatur, cujus primum virtutis documentum poeta præclare
exornavit, ut Q. Fabii inf. VII, 710 sqq.; cf. Liv. XXI, 46.</p>
<div class = "text">
<p class = "indent">
<a name = "line4_417" id = "line4_417"> </a>
Quas acies alto genitor dum spectat Olympo,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_418" id = "line4_418"> </a>
Consulis egregii movere pericula mentem.</p>
<p><a name = "line4_419" id = "line4_419"> </a>
Gradivum vocat, et patrio sic ore profatur:</p>
<span class = "linenum">420</span>
<p><a name = "line4_420" id = "line4_420"> </a>
«Magnanimi me, nate, viri, ni bella capessis,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_421" id = "line4_421"> </a>
Haud dubie extremus terret labor: eripe pugnæ</p>
<p><a name = "line4_422" id = "line4_422"> </a>
Ardentem, <a href = "#var4_422">oblitumque</a> sui dulcedine cædum.</p>
<p><a name = "line4_423" id = "line4_423"> </a>
Siste ducem Libyæ: nam plus petit inprobus uno</p>
<p><a name = "line4_424" id = "line4_424"> </a>
Consulis exitio, tota quam strage cadentum.</p>
<span class = "linenum">425</span>
<p><a name = "line4_425" id = "line4_425"> </a>
Præterea (cernis) teneræ qui prælia dextræ</p>
<p><a name = "line4_426" id = "line4_426"> </a>
Jam credit puer, atque annos transcendere factis</p>
<p><a name = "line4_427" id = "line4_427"> </a>
Molitur, longumque putat pubescere bello;</p>
<p><a name = "line4_428" id = "line4_428"> </a>
Te duce primitias pugnæ, te magna magistro</p>
<span class = "pagenum">257</span>
<p><a name = "line4_429" id = "line4_429"> </a>
Audeat, et primum hoc vincat, servasse parentem.»</p>
</div>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_419" id = "not4_419" href = "#line4_419">419.</a>
<i>patrio ore</i>, quia Mars Jovis filius est, non, quod Dausq. putabat,
quia Jupiter vulgo creditus Scipionis Africani pater, ut hac oratione
filii honori consuleret; Drak.
—<a name = "not4_422" id = "not4_422" href =
"#line4_422">422.</a> Cf. Virg. Æ. III, 629.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_423" id = "not4_423" href = "#line4_423">423.</a>
<i>Siste</i>, reprime conatus Hannibalis, ut <a class = "crossref" href
= "bookXII.html#line12_699">XII, 699</a>.
—<i>plus</i> commodi <i>petit</i>, consequi studet et sperat; vel
ad majora tendit et adspirat, si unum Scipionem occidere, quam si totum
exercitum delere conatur.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_426" id = "not4_426" href = "#line4_426">426.</a>
<i>annos transcendere factis</i>, ut ap. Stat. Silv. V, <span class
= "smallcaps">i</span>, 12 seq.; Cic. Phil. XIV, 10; Sen. Ben. III, 33;
Drak.
—<a name = "not4_428" id = "not4_428" href =
"#line4_428">428.</a> Imitat.
<span class = "pagenum notes">257</span>
Virg. Æn. VIII, 515 seq., ubi vid. Heyne.
—<a name = "not4_429" id = "not4_429" href =
"#line4_429">429.</a> <i>primum</i> (κατὰ) <i>hoc vincat</i>, hæc
prima sit ejus victoria. Singula prorsus divina, sententiarum
verborumque gravitate!</p>
<div class = "text">
<span class = "linenum">430</span>
<p class = "indent">
<a name = "line4_430" id = "line4_430"> </a>
Hæc rerum sator: at Mavors in prælia currus</p>
<p><a name = "line4_431" id = "line4_431"> </a>
Odrysia tellure vocat: tum fulminis atri</p>
<p><a name = "line4_432" id = "line4_432"> </a>
Spargentem flammas clipeum, galeamque Deorum</p>
<p><a name = "line4_433" id = "line4_433"> </a>
Haud <a href = "#var4_433">ulli</a> facilem, multoque labore
Cyclopum</p>
<p><a name = "line4_434" id = "line4_434"> </a>
Sudatum thoraca capit, quassatque per auras</p>
<span class = "linenum">435</span>
<p><a name = "line4_435" id = "line4_435"> </a>
Titanum bello satiatam sanguinis hastam,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_436" id = "line4_436"> </a>
Atque <a href = "#var4_436">inplet curru</a> campos: exercitus una</p>
<p><a name = "line4_437" id = "line4_437"> </a>
Irarum, Eumenidesque simul, letique cruenti</p>
<span class = "pagenum">258</span>
<p><a name = "line4_438" id = "line4_438"> </a>
Innumeræ facies, frenisque operata regendis</p>
<p><a name = "line4_439" id = "line4_439"> </a>
Quadrijugos atro stimulat Bellona flagello.</p>
</div>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_430" id = "not4_430" href = "#line4_430">430.</a> Mars
non respondet, sed extemplo mandata exsequitur; vid. <a class =
"crossref" href = "bookII.html#not2_543">ad II, 543</a>, et de <i>curru
Martis</i> <a class = "crossref" href = "bookI.html#not1_434">ad
I, 434</a>.
—<a name = "not4_431" id = "not4_431" href =
"#line4_431">431.</a> <i>Odrysia tellus</i>, Thracia, Martis sedes
(vid. <a class = "crossref" href = "bookI.html#not1_433">ad
I, 433</a>), cujus potentiores olim populi post Edonas fuere Bessi
et Odrysæ.
—<i>fulminis atri</i>, terribilis, ut <i>atra formido</i>,
<i>tigris</i>, <i>acies</i>, <i>ira</i>, <i>vipera</i>, etc., ap.
Lucret. VI, 253; Virg. Ge. IV, 407, et Æn. VII, 525; Val. Fl. II, 205;
Hor. Od. III, <span class = "smallcaps">iv</span>, 17; cf. <a class =
"crossref" href = "bookIII.html#not3_211">ad III, 211</a>, et <a class =
"crossref" href = "bookV.html#line5_165">V, 165</a>.
—<a name = "not4_432" id = "not4_432" href =
"#line4_432">432 sq.</a> De armis et insignibus Martis in numis,
vid. Spanh. ad Callim. in Del. v. 64 et 136.
—<a name = "not4_433" id = "not4_433" href =
"#line4_433">433.</a> <i>Haud facilem</i>, non facile gestandum,
propter pondus. Præclare ad vim et robur Martis declarandum.
<i>Facilis</i>, ut <i>habilis</i> v.c. ensis VIII, 374: εὐμεταχείριστος,
qui facile regi, tractari, fingi potest, ut <i>coma</i> <a class =
"crossref" href = "bookVIII.html#line8_559">VIII, 559</a>, <i>cera</i>,
<i>lutum</i>, etc. De utraque voce, vid. Heyne ad Tibull. I, <span
class = "smallcaps">i</span>, 40; <span class =
"smallcaps">ix</span>, 7, et ad Virg. Æn. I, 318; IX, 365; XI,
555; XII, 431.
—<i>Cyclopibus</i> et Vulcano opera præclaræ artis, ἡφαιστότευκτα,
ea in primis, quibus Dii utuntur, tribui, nota res est.
—<a name = "not4_434" id = "not4_434" href =
"#line4_434">434.</a> <i>Sudatum</i>, multo sudore h.e. labore
confectum, elaboratum, Drak. citat III, 92, 531; Liv. V, 5; Stat.
Th. V, 189 (ubi vid. Barth.), et Jac. Gothofr. ad l. 7, Cod. Theod.
de lustr. collat.
—<i>quassat hastam</i>, cf. <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookI.html#not1_434">ad I, 434</a>.
—<a name = "not4_435" id = "not4_435" href =
"#line4_435">435.</a> <i>Titanes</i>, h.l. ut passim confusi
videntur cum Gigantibus, in quorum pugna cum Diis præcipuæ Martis fuere
partes; vid. Claud. Gigant. v. 75 sq.
—<i>satiatam sanguinis</i>, sanguine; vid. <a class = "crossref"
href = "bookV.html#not5_274">ad V, 274</a>.
—<a name = "not4_436" id = "not4_436" href =
"#line4_436">436.</a> <i>implet campos curru</i>, h.e. strepitu
currus, ut mox <a class = "crossref" href =
"#line4_444">v. 444</a>. Nam βρισάρματος Ἄρης κεκληγὼς ἐπόρουσεν ut
utar verbis Hesiodi Scut. H. 441, vel Homeri μέγα δ᾽ ἔβραχε φήγινος ἄξων
Βριθοσύνῃ· δεινὸν γὰρ ἄγεν θεὸν, Iliad. Ε, 838.
—Silius duo Maronis loca ante oculos habuit, Æn. VIII, 700 sq., et
XII, 331 sqq.
—<a class = "missing" name = "not4_437" id = "not4_437" href =
"#line4_437" title = "numerus deest">437.</a> <i>Furor</i>,
<i>Ira</i>, ac <i>Pavor</i>, ap. Stat. Th. III, 424, et <i>Bellona</i>,
<i>Pavor</i> atque <i>Formido</i>, ap. Claud. in Rufin. I, 344 sq.
Martis sunt comites et aurigæ.
<span class = "pagenum notes">258</span>
Cf. <a class = "crossref" href = "#not4_324">ad v. 324</a>. et
<i>Bellona</i> Hom. Iliad. Ε, 333, al. et inf. <a class = "crossref"
href = "bookV.html#line5_220">V, 220 sq.</a>
—<a name = "not4_438" id = "not4_438" href =
"#line4_438">438.</a> <i>operata</i>, vid. <a class = "crossref"
href = "bookII.html#not2_674">ad II, 674</a>.
—<a class = "missing" name = "not4_439" id = "not4_439" href =
"#line4_439" title = "numerus deest">439.</a> <i>atro flagello</i>,
sanguineo, quale ei tribuit Virg. Æn. VIII, 703 (ubi vid. Cerda), et
Lucan. VII, 568; cf. Broukh. ad Tibull. I, <span class =
"smallcaps">vi</span>, 46; Heins. ad Ovid. Ibin, v. 159, et Burm.
ad Val. Fl. VIII, 20. Hastam ei pro stimulo dat Statius, Thebaid. lib.
VII, vers. 73.</p>
<div class = "text">
<span class = "linenum">440</span>
<p><a name = "line4_440" id = "line4_440"> </a>
Fertur ab <a href = "#var4_440">inmenso</a> tempestas horrida cælo,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_441" id = "line4_441"> </a>
Nigrantesque globos et turbida nubila torquens</p>
<p><a name = "line4_442" id = "line4_442"> </a>
Involvit terras: quatitur Saturnia sedes</p>
<p><a name = "line4_443" id = "line4_443"> </a>
Ingressu tremefacta Dei, ripasque relinquit,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_444" id = "line4_444"> </a>
Audito curru, fontique relabitur amnis.</p>
</div>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_440" id = "not4_440" href = "#line4_440">440</a> <a name
= "not4_441" id = "not4_441" href = "#line4_440">sqq.</a>
Numinis adventum, seu ἐπιφάνειαν et descensum in terram tempestate
motuque inprimis terræ indicari, olim omnium fere populorum opinio fuit,
iisque tam familiaris, ut ne a vulgari quidem prosæ orationis usu
abhorreret, quod vel ex Act. Apost. XVI, 25, intelligitur; cf. Virg. Æn.
III, 90 sq.; VI, 255 sq.; Apollon. II, 681; Sophocl. Œd. Col.
v. 95; Callim. H. in Apoll. 2 et 7, ubi vid. Spanh. Petron. c. 124,
ubi vid. Intpp. Eodem spectant permulta sacrorum poetarum loca et
imagines, quæ vulgo male ubivis a descensu Dei in montem Sinam et
augusta illa latæ legis scena Exod. XIX, arcessuntur, unde et totam hanc
ideam a gentilibus petitam esse, parum probabilis est conjectura; Drak.
Ceterum Martis <i>currum</i> non minus fere exornavit poeta, quam
Miltonus currum tonantem, a Deo post rem ab angelis male gestam
filio suo concessum, qui eo vectus summum repente hostibus terrorem
incutit eorumque agmen prosternit. Forte et Martem h.l. κεραυνοβόλον
finxit, ut Virg. Æn. I, 42, Minervam.
—<a name = "not4_442" id = "not4_442" href =
"#line4_442">442... 444.</a> Summa δεινοτης et majestas in his
vss. ut in toto loco a <a class = "crossref" href =
"#line4_430">v. 430</a>. Cf. magnifica loca Hom. Iliad. α, 530; θ,
199, 443; ξ, 285, inpr. ν, 18 sq. Hesiod. Scut. H. 437 sq. et Theog. 841
sq., inf. VII, 458 sq.; IX, 300; Virg. Æn. XII, 334; Miltonus: <i>under
his burning wheels The stedfast Empyrean shook throughout, All but the
throne itself of God</i>, etc.
—<a name = "not4_443" id = "not4_443" href =
"#line4_443">443,</a> <a name = "not4_444" id = "not4_444" href =
"#line4_444">444.</a> Præclare terror etiam <i>amni</i> (<i>Ticino</i>)
tribuitur, isque strepitum currus <i>audire</i> fingitur; vid. <a class
= "crossref" href = "bookI.html#not1_49">ad I, 49</a>; <a class =
"crossref" href = "bookIII.html#line3_463">III, 463</a>; et cf. Virg.
Æn. XI, 405.</p>
<div class = "text">
<span class = "linenum">445</span>
<p class = "indent">
<a name = "line4_445" id = "line4_445"> </a>
Ductorem Ausonium telis Garamantica pubes</p>
<p><a name = "line4_446" id = "line4_446"> </a>
Cinxerat, et Tyrio regi nova dona parabat,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_447" id = "line4_447"> </a>
Armorum spolium, et rorantia consulis ora.</p>
<span class = "pagenum">259</span>
<p><a name = "line4_448" id = "line4_448"> </a>
Stabat Fortunæ non cedere certus, et acri</p>
<p><a name = "line4_449" id = "line4_449"> </a>
Mole retorquebat crudescens cædibus hastas.</p>
<span class = "linenum">450</span>
<p><a name = "line4_450" id = "line4_450"> </a>
Jamque suo, jamque hostili perfusa cruore</p>
<p><a name = "line4_451" id = "line4_451"> </a>
Membra madent: cecidere jubæ, gyroque per orbem</p>
<p><a name = "line4_452" id = "line4_452"> </a>
Artato, Garamas jaculis propioribus instat,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_453" id = "line4_453"> </a>
Et librat sæva <a href = "#var4_453">trajectum</a> cuspide ferrum.</p>
</div>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_445" id = "not4_445" href = "#line4_445">445.</a>
Scipionem cinxerant Pœni.
—<a name = "not4_447" id = "not4_447" href =
"#line4_447">447.</a> <i>rorantia</i> sanguine, roris instar
guttatim destillante, ut ap. Virg. Æn. VIII, 645, et XI, 8; et
<span class = "pagenum notes">259</span>
inf. <a class = "crossref" href = "bookVII.html#line7_181">VII, 181</a>,
<a class = "crossref" href = "bookVII.html#line7_324">324</a>; <a class
= "crossref" href = "bookX.html#line10_263">X, 263</a>.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_448" id = "not4_448" href = "#line4_448">448.</a>
<i>acri mole</i>, vi, vel multitudine, vel etiam magnitudine, vid. Ind.
et Gronov. Obss. I, 21.
—<a name = "not4_449" id = "not4_449" href =
"#line4_449">449.</a> <i>crudescens</i>, crudior, h. crudelior,
sævior factus, exacerbatus, ut <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookXI.html#line11_89">XI, 89</a>, et contra <i>molliri</i>, vel
<i>mitescere</i>. Cf. Virg. Æn. VII, 788; XI, 833, et vid. sup. <a class
= "crossref" href = "bookI.html#not1_405">ad I, 405</a> et <a class
= "crossref" href = "bookI.html#not1_432">432</a>.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_451" id = "not4_451" href = "#line4_451">451.</a>
<i>cecidere jubæ</i>, crista galeæ, vel galea ipsa capite delapsa, aut
ab hoste dejecta est; Lenz, qui tamen id h.l. languere existimat, et
ingeniose conj. <i>cecinere</i> tubæ, ut Numidæ signo dato Scipionem
undique jaculis petierint.
—<i>gyroque per orbem Artato</i>, vid. Heyne ad Tibull. IV, <span
class = "smallcaps">i</span>, 94.</p>
<div class = "text">
<p class = "indent">
<a name = "line4_454" id = "line4_454"> </a>
Hic puer ut patrio defixum corpore telum</p>
<span class = "linenum">455</span>
<p><a name = "line4_455" id = "line4_455"> </a>
Conspexit, maduere genæ, subitoque trementem</p>
<p><a name = "line4_456" id = "line4_456"> </a>
Conripuit pallor, gemitumque ad sidera rupit.</p>
<p><a name = "line4_457" id = "line4_457"> </a>
Bis conatus erat præcurrere fata parentis,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_458" id = "line4_458"> </a>
Conversa in semet dextra: bis transtulit iras</p>
<p><a name = "line4_459" id = "line4_459"> </a>
In Pœnos Mavors: fertur per tela, per hostes</p>
<span class = "linenum">460</span>
<p><a name = "line4_460" id = "line4_460"> </a>
Intrepidus puer, et Gradivum passibus æquat.</p>
<p><a name = "line4_461" id = "line4_461"> </a>
Continuo cessere globi, latusque repente</p>
<p><a name = "line4_462" id = "line4_462"> </a>
Adparet campo limes: metit agmina tectus</p>
<p><a name = "line4_463" id = "line4_463"> </a>
Cælesti clipeo, et <a href = "#var4_464">sternit super arma
jacentum</a></p>
<p><a name = "line4_464" id = "line4_464"> </a>
Corporaque auctorem teli, multasque paternos</p>
<span class = "pagenum">260</span>
<span class = "linenum">465</span>
<p><a name = "line4_465" id = "line4_465"> </a>
Ante oculos animas, optata piacula, mactat.</p>
</div>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_454" id = "not4_454" href = "#line4_454">454</a> <a name
= "not4_455" id = "not4_455" href = "#line4_454">seq.</a>
Similis locus Maronis de Lausi in Mezentium patrem pietate, Æn.
X, 789 sq. Conf. etiam Æn. lib. X, 680, 686. Ipsa historia
satis nota vel ex Liv. lib. XXI, 46; Flor. II, 6; Senec. de Ben.
III, 33; et Polyb. X, 3, pag. 804, edition. Gronovii, ubi decimo
septimo ætatis anno Scipio Africanus patrem servasse dicitur. Nam
<i>puer</i> <a class = "crossref" href = "#line4_130">vers. 130</a> et
460; est juvenis; vid. <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookIII.html#not3_608">ad III, 608</a>.
—<a name = "not4_456" id = "not4_456" href =
"#line4_456">456.</a> <i>gemitum rupit</i> vid. <a class =
"crossref" href = "bookI.html#not1_95">ad I, 95</a>.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_457" id = "not4_457" href = "#line4_457">457.</a>
<i>Bis... bis</i>, ut ap. Virg. Æn. VI, 32. Alias <i>ter... ter</i> ut
<a class = "crossref" href = "bookVIII.html#line8_156">VIII, 156</a>;
Æn. IV, 690; Τρὶς μὲν ἐπειρήθη, τρὶς δ᾽ ἔσχετο Apollon. III, 654.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_461" id = "not4_461" href = "#line4_461">461.</a>
<i>Latus limes</i> sumtus e Virg; Æn. IX, 323, et X, 513; ubi vid.
Heyne. Conf. inf. <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookIX.html#line9_379">IX, 379</a>, <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookIX.html#line9_610">610</a>, et <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookV.html#not5_269">ad V, 269</a>.
—<a name = "not4_462" id = "not4_462" href =
"#line4_462">462.</a> <i>metit</i> ut <a class = "crossref" href =
"#line4_213">v. 213</a>.
—<a name = "not4_463" id = "not4_463" href =
"#line4_463">463.</a> <i>Cælesti</i>, Martis.
—<a name = "not4_464" id = "not4_464" href =
"#line4_464">464.</a> <i>auctorem teli</i>, qui
<span class = "pagenum notes">260</span>
patrem vulneraverat; <i>piacula</i>, in ultionem patris vulnerati.
Ern.</p>
<div class = "text">
<p><a name = "line4_466" id = "line4_466"> </a>
Tunc, rapta propere duris ex ossibus hasta,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_467" id = "line4_467"> </a>
<a href = "#var4_467">Innixum</a> cervice ferens humeroque parentem,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_468" id = "line4_468"> </a>
Emicat: adtonitæ tanta ad spectacula turmæ</p>
<p><a name = "line4_469" id = "line4_469"> </a>
Tela tenent; ceditque loco Libys asper, et omnis</p>
<span class = "linenum">470</span>
<p><a name = "line4_470" id = "line4_470"> </a>
Late cedit Iber: pietasque insignis et ætas</p>
<p><a name = "line4_471" id = "line4_471"> </a>
Belligeris fecit miranda silentia campis.</p>
</div>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_466" id = "not4_466" href = "#line4_466">466.</a> Nemo
facile erit, cujus animus dulcedine hujus loci non tangatur, eaque
pietate percutiatur, qua h.l. et hostes percussos videmus. Poetæ autem
animo et oculis obversabatur Lausus ap. Virg. Æn. X, 800, et Æneas
Æn. II, 721 sq. quem similiter a Græcis, pietate ejus obstupefactis,
incolumem esse dimissum memorant, a Drak. laudati, Auctor de Orig. Gent.
Rom. c. 9, et poeta in Anthol. Gr. I, 87, Epigr. 2; Cf. IX, 432;
Lycocophr. 1264 seq. et Sophocl. ap. Dionys. Hal. I, 48.
—<a name = "not4_467" id = "not4_467" href =
"#line4_467">467.</a> <i>Emicat</i>, ex acie profugit. Conf.
<a class = "crossref" href = "bookII.html#not2_238">ad II, 238</a>.
—<a name = "not4_471" id = "not4_471" href =
"#line4_471">471.</a> <i>Belligeris campis</i>, passive, in quibus
bellum geritur.
—<a name = "not4_472" id = "not4_472" href =
"#line4_472">472.</a> seq. Ingeniose usus est loco Virg. Æn. IX,
638 sq. ubi Apollo minus opportune, quam h.l. Mars, juvenem laudat et
adhortatur.</p>
<div class = "text">
<p><a name = "line4_472" id = "line4_472"> </a>
Tum celso e curru Mavors, «Carthaginis arces</p>
<p><a name = "line4_473" id = "line4_473"> </a>
Exscindes, inquit, Tyriosque ad fœdera coges.</p>
<p><a name = "line4_474" id = "line4_474"> </a>
Nulla tamen <a href = "#var4_474">longo</a> tanta exorietur in ævo</p>
<span class = "linenum">475</span>
<p><a name = "line4_475" id = "line4_475"> </a>
Lux tibi, care puer: macte, o! macte indole sacra,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_476" id = "line4_476"> </a>
Vera Jovis proles; et adhuc majora supersunt:</p>
<span class = "pagenum">261</span>
<p><a name = "line4_477" id = "line4_477"> </a>
Sed nequeunt meliora dari.» Tum nubila Mavors</p>
<p><a name = "line4_478" id = "line4_478"> </a>
Ætheraque, emenso terras jam sole, capessit,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_479" id = "line4_479"> </a>
Et fessas acies castris clausere tenebræ.</p>
</div>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_474" id = "not4_474" href = "#line4_474">474.</a>
<i>tanta lux</i>, tam felix dies, qui tantæ tibi laudi esse possit, quam
hic, quo patrem servasti.
—<i>longo in ævo</i>; non constat, quonam ætatis anno mortuus sit
Scipio Afric. v. Liv. XXXVIII, 56, et XXXIX, 52; anno LVI putabat
Vellei. II, 4.
—<a name = "not4_475" id = "not4_475" href =
"#line4_475">475.</a> <i>macte</i>, vid. Heyne ad Virg. Æ. IX, 641,
et Burm. ad Val. Fl. VI, 547. Repetitio vocis adfectui egregie convenit.
—<i>indole sacra, Vera Jovis proles</i>; nam Scipio Afric. ex
Jove, in anguem mutato, et Pomponia natus vulgo credebatur; quam divinæ
originis famam, quum tantus vir esset, consequebatur, et ipse, Alexandri
exemplo, augebat. Cf. <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookXV.html#line15_187">XV, 187</a>; <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookVII.html#line7_148">VII, 148</a>; et inpr. <a class = "crossref"
href = "bookXIII.html#line13_615">XIII, 615 sq.</a> <a class =
"crossref" href = "bookXIII.html#line13_642">642 sq.</a> Liv. XXVI, 19;
Gell. VII, 1; Plut. vit. Scip. et Plin. VII, 9; XXVI, 43.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_476" id = "not4_476" href = "#line4_476">476.</a>
<i>majora</i>, virtutis documenta; <i>meliora dari nequeunt</i>,
insignius generosæ indolis pietatisque exemplum
<span class = "pagenum notes">261</span>
a te edi, vel ejus declarandæ optatior occasio et facultas tibi dari non
potest.</p>
<div class = "text">
<span class = "linenum">480</span>
<p class = "indent">
<a name = "line4_480" id = "line4_480"> </a>
Condebat noctem devexo Cynthia <a href = "#var4_480">curru</a>,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_481" id = "line4_481"> </a>
Fraternis adflata rotis, et ab æquore Eoo</p>
<p><a name = "line4_482" id = "line4_482"> </a>
Surgebant roseæ media inter cærula flammæ.</p>
<p><a name = "line4_483" id = "line4_483"> </a>
At consul tristis, campos Pœnisque secundam</p>
<p><a name = "line4_484" id = "line4_484"> </a>
<a href = "#var4_484">Planitiem metuens</a>, Trebiam collesque
petebat.</p>
<span class = "linenum">485</span>
<p><a name = "line4_485" id = "line4_485"> </a>
Jamque dies <a href = "#var4_485">rapti</a> cursu <a href =
"#var4_485">navoqu</a>e labore,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_486" id = "line4_486"> </a>
Et medio abruptus fluitabat in amne solutis</p>
<p><a name = "line4_487" id = "line4_487"> </a>
Pons vinclis, qui Dardanium <a href = "#var4_487">transvexerat</a>
agmen,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_488" id = "line4_488"> </a>
Eridani rapidas aderat quum Pœnus ad undas.</p>
</div>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_480" id = "not4_480" href = "#line4_480">480.</a>
<i>Condebat noctem</i>, finiebat, <i>Cynthia</i> h.e. Luna, <i>curru
devexo</i>, cursu declivi, nocte jam exacta.
—<a name = "not4_481" id = "not4_481" href =
"#line4_481">481.</a> <i>adflata rotis</i>, equis, et <i>roseæ
flammæ</i> vid. <a class = "crossref" href = "bookI.html#not1_578">ad
I, 578</a>.
—<i>Fraternis</i> conf. <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookVIII.html#line8_175">VIII, 175</a>; Virg. Ge. I, 396.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_483" id = "not4_483" href = "#line4_483">483.</a>
<i>campos... metuens</i>, quia Pœnus equitatu melior erat, Drak. Conf.
Liv. XXI, 47, pr. et 48; Polyb. III, 66, pr. et 67, extr.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_485" id = "not4_485" href = "#line4_485">485.</a> A
Scipione «castra ab Ticino mota, festinatumque ad Padum est, ut ratibus,
quibus junxerat flumen, nondum resolutis, copias trajiceret... Hannibal
transire non potuit pontem, ut extrema resoluta erant, tota rate in
secundam aquam labente», Liv. et Polyb. ll. cc.
—<i>dies rapti</i>, quibus raptim iter fecerant. Conf. <a class =
"crossref" href = "bookI.html#not1_569">ad I, 569</a>.
—<a name = "not4_488" id = "not4_488" href =
"#line4_488">488.</a> <i>Eridani rapidas undas</i> Conf. Virg. Ge.
I, 481 sq.</p>
<div class = "text">
<p><a name = "line4_489" id = "line4_489"> </a>
Dumque vada et molles aditus, per devia flexo</p>
<span class = "linenum">490</span>
<p><a name = "line4_490" id = "line4_490"> </a>
Circuitu petit, et stagni languentia quærit,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_491" id = "line4_491"> </a>
Interdum rapta vicinis saltibus alno</p>
<p><a name = "line4_492" id = "line4_492"> </a>
Flumineam texit, qua transvehat agmina, classem.</p>
<span class = "pagenum">262</span>
<p><a name = "line4_493" id = "line4_493"> </a>
Ecce aderat, Trebiæque simul vicina tenebat</p>
<p><a name = "line4_494" id = "line4_494"> </a>
Trinacrio adcitus per cærula longa Peloro,</p>
<span class = "linenum">495</span>
<p><a name = "line4_495" id = "line4_495"> </a>
<a href = "#var4_495">Gracchorum</a> proles, consul: gens inclita
magno</p>
<p><a name = "line4_496" id = "line4_496"> </a>
Atque animosa viro, multusque in imagine claris</p>
<p><a name = "line4_497" id = "line4_497"> </a>
Præfulgebat avus titulis bellique domique.</p>
</div>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_489" id = "not4_489" href = "#line4_489">489.</a>
<i>aditus molles</i>, vada, transitus faciles, ut <i>clemens clivus</i>
<a class = "crossref" href = "bookI.html#line1_274">I, 274</a>;
Drak. qui laudat Ovid. Fast. III, 13; Claud. in Rufin. II, 102, et in
Apono v. 12. Conf. Burm. ad. Val. Fl. VI, 239.
—<a name = "not4_490" id = "not4_490" href =
"#line4_490">490.</a> <i>Circuitu</i> vid. Liv. l.c.
—<a name = "not4_491" id = "not4_491" href =
"#line4_491">491.</a> <i>Interdum</i>,
<span class = "pagenum notes">262</span>
interim, interea, ut contra hæc pro <i>interdum</i> ponuntur; Drak. ad
VI, 30, et VII, 395.
—<a name = "not4_493" id = "not4_493" href =
"#line4_493">493 seq.</a>
Cf. Liv. XXI, 51, et Polyb. III, 68.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_494" id = "not4_494" href = "#line4_494">494.</a>
<i>Peloro</i> pro tota Sicilia, cujus res composuerat: nam proprie a
Lilybæo promontorio Ariminum venerat, si Livio et Polyb. fides habenda.
—<a name = "not4_495" id = "not4_495" href =
"#line4_495">495.</a> <i>Gracchus</i> cognomen Semproniorum,
<i>inclitæ gentis</i>, ex qua orti quatuor Consules, b. Punico II clari,
Ti. Sempronii Longi, pater, A.U. 536 (de quo h.l. agitur), et filius,
A.U. 559; P. Sempr. Tuditanus A.U., 549, et Ti. Sempr. Gracchus
A.U. 538; cujus pronepotes fuere fratres nobilissimi, Caius et Tiberius
Gracchi, qui propter leges nimium populares perierunt.
—<a name = "not4_496" id = "not4_496" href =
"#line4_496">496.</a> <i>multus avus</i>, multi majores.
—<a name = "not4_497" id = "not4_497" href =
"#line4_497">497.</a> <i>titulis</i> magistratuum, triumphorum,
rerumque gestarum, quibus imagines ornabantur.</p>
<div class = "text">
<p class = "indent">
<a name = "line4_498" id = "line4_498"> </a>
Nec Pœni, positis trans amnem in gramine castris,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_499" id = "line4_499"> </a>
Deerant: namque animos stimulabant prospera rerum,</p>
<span class = "linenum">500</span>
<p><a name = "line4_500" id = "line4_500"> </a>
Increpitansque super ductor: «Quis tertius Urbi</p>
<p><a name = "line4_501" id = "line4_501"> </a>
Jam superest consul? quænam altera restat in armis</p>
<p><a name = "line4_502" id = "line4_502"> </a>
Sicania? en omnes Latiæ, Daunique nepotum</p>
<p><a name = "line4_503" id = "line4_503"> </a>
Convenere manus: feriant nunc fœdera mecum</p>
<p><a name = "line4_504" id = "line4_504"> </a>
Ductores Italum, ac leges et pacta reposcant,</p>
<span class = "linenum">505</span>
<p><a name = "line4_505" id = "line4_505"> </a>
At tu, donata tela inter Martia luce,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_506" id = "line4_506"> </a>
Infelix animæ, sic, sic vivasque, tuoque</p>
<p><a name = "line4_507" id = "line4_507"> </a>
Des iterum hanc laudem nato: nec fine sub ævi</p>
<p><a name = "line4_508" id = "line4_508"> </a>
Obpetere in bello detur, quum fata vocabunt.</p>
<span class = "pagenum">263</span>
<p><a name = "line4_509" id = "line4_509"> </a>
Pugnantem cecidisse meum est.» Hæc personat ardens:</p>
<span class = "linenum">510</span>
<p><a name = "line4_510" id = "line4_510"> </a>
Inde levi jaculo, Massylumque inpiger alis</p>
<p><a name = "line4_511" id = "line4_511"> </a>
Castra sub ipsa datis irritat, et <a href = "#var4_511">elicit</a>
hostem.</p>
</div>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_499" id = "not4_499" href = "#line4_499">499.</a>
<i>prospera rerum</i>, ut <i>subita</i>, vel <i>fortuita belli</i> et
similia. Conf. Heins. ad Claud. b. Gild. v. 103.
—<a name = "not4_500" id = "not4_500" href =
"#line4_500">500.</a> <i>Quis tertius Urbi</i>, etc. bene comparant
Liv. XXI, 53, et 57, etsi neutro loco Hannibal loquitur.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_501" id = "not4_501" href = "#line4_501">501.</a>
<i>quænam altera Sicania</i>, unde Consul cum exercitu revocari possit?
—<a name = "not4_502" id = "not4_502" href =
"#line4_502">502.</a> <i>Dauni nepotum</i>, Romanorum; vid.
<a class = "crossref" href = "bookI.html#not1_291">ad I, 291</a>.
—<a name = "not4_505" id = "not4_505" href =
"#line4_505">505.</a> Acerba orationis conversio ad Scipionem.
—<a name = "not4_506" id = "not4_506" href =
"#line4_506">506.</a> <i>Infelix animæ</i>, qui vitam tuam filii,
non tuæ virtuti debes.
—<i>sic, sic</i> δεινῶς, ut <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookIX.html#line9_25">IX, 25</a>; et <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookXVI.html#line16_125">XVI, 125</a>.
—<a name = "not4_508" id = "not4_508" href =
"#line4_508">508.</a> <i>Obpetere</i> ut ap. Virg. Æ. I, 96;
ubi v. Heyne.
<span class = "pagenum notes">263</span>
—<i>in bello</i>, quod virum fortem decet. Conf. <a class =
"crossref" href = "bookII.html#not2_705">ad II, 705</a>.
—<i>fata vocabunt</i> te, h.e. tibi moriendum est, ut <i>vocat lux
ultima victos</i> ap. Virg. Æn. II, 668. Cf. inf. <a class = "crossref"
href = "bookX.html#line10_523">X, 523</a>. Sic <i>bella</i>,
<i>ira</i>, <i>præda vocant</i>, monente Drak. ad X, 112; in quibus
tamen loquendi modis verbo <i>vocare</i> invitandi potius notio inest,
ut in his, <i>venti</i> et <i>fluctus vocant vela</i>, καιρὸς καλεῖ
πλοῦν, Sophocl. Philoct. 472.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_510" id = "not4_510" href = "#line4_510">510.</a> Conf.
Liv. XXI, 54, et Polyb. III, 71, extr. Poeta omittit pugnam equestrem,
in qua Sempronius superior fuerat, et hinc ferocior factus. Liv. XXI,
52, 53; Polyb. III, 69, 70.
—<i>Massylum</i>; vid. <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookI.html#not1_101">ad I, 101</a>.
—<a name = "not4_511" id = "not4_511" href =
"#line4_511">511.</a> <i>Castra</i> Romana.
—<i>datis</i>, missis.</p>
<div class = "text">
<p class = "indent">
<a name = "line4_512" id = "line4_512"> </a>
Nec Latius vallo miles debere salutem</p>
<p><a name = "line4_513" id = "line4_513"> </a>
Fas putat, aut clausas pulsari cuspide portas.</p>
<p><a name = "line4_514" id = "line4_514"> </a>
Erumpunt, <a href = "#var4_514">cunctisque</a> prior volat aggere
aperto</p>
<span class = "linenum">515</span>
<p><a name = "line4_515" id = "line4_515"> </a>
Degener haud <a href = "#var4_515">Gracchis</a> consul: quatit aura
comantes</p>
<p><a name = "line4_516" id = "line4_516"> </a>
<a href = "#var4_516">Cassidis Auruncæ</a> cristas, humeroque
refulget</p>
<p><a name = "line4_517" id = "line4_517"> </a>
Sanguinei patrium saguli decus: agmina magno</p>
<p><a name = "line4_518" id = "line4_518"> </a>
Respectans clamore vocat, quaque obvia densos</p>
<p><a name = "line4_519" id = "line4_519"> </a>
Artat turba globos, rumpens iter æquore fertur.</p>
</div>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_512" id = "not4_512" href = "#line4_512">512</a> <a name
= "not4_513" id = "not4_513" href = "#line4_512">sqq.</a>
Cf. omnino Liv. XXI, 53 et 55.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_515" id = "not4_515" href = "#line4_515">515.</a>
<i>comantes cristæ</i>, ut <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookXVI.html#line16_167">XVI, 167</a>.
—<i>galea comans</i>, κόρυς, seu κυνέη ἵππουρις, ἱπποκόμος,
ἱπποχαίτης, ἱπποδάσεια.
—<a name = "not4_517" id = "not4_517" href =
"#line4_517">517.</a> <i>sagulum Sanguineum</i>, paludamentum
purpureum, vestis imperatoria, <i>insigne velamen</i> <a class =
"crossref" href = "#line4_536">v. 536</a>; <i>fulgens</i> <a class
= "crossref" href = "bookXVII.html#line17_529">XVII, 529</a>;
<i>rubens</i> <a class = "crossref" href = "bookIX.html#line9_420">IX,
420</a>; ubi tamen sagum, vestem militarem, intelligit Drak. et cum
Gronov. ad Liv. XLI, 10; contra Lips. Mil. Rom. II, 12; et Abraham. ad
Cic. Or. in Pis. p. 780; contendit, lictores, magistratuum ad bella
proficiscentium comites, non in paludamentis, sed in sagis fuisse. Enim
vero <i>paludatos lictores</i> Liv. XLV, 39, et <i>milites</i> Sidon.
Ep. V, 7, dixit: Αὐτοῦ δ᾽ ἠγοῦνται τοῦ στρατηγοῦ ῥαβδοῦχοι
φοινικοῦς χιτῶνας ἐνδεδυκότες, Appian. de reb. Pun. c. 66; Conf. Liv.
I, 26 (ubi paludamenti Curiatiorum mentio fit); Plin. IX, 36; Varr.
L. L. VI, 3
—<a name = "not4_519" id = "not4_519" href =
"#line4_519">519.</a> <i>rumpens iter</i> vid. <a class =
"crossref" href = "bookI.html#not1_54">ad I, 54</a>.</p>
<div class = "text">
<span class = "linenum">520</span>
<p><a name = "line4_520" id = "line4_520"> </a>
Ut torrens celsi præceps e vertice Pindi</p>
<span class = "pagenum">264</span>
<p><a name = "line4_521" id = "line4_521"> </a>
Cum sonitu ruit in campos, magnoque fragore</p>
<p><a name = "line4_522" id = "line4_522"> </a>
Avulsum <a href = "#var4_522">montis</a> volvit latus; obvia passim</p>
<p><a name = "line4_523" id = "line4_523"> </a>
Armenta, inmanesque feræ, silvæque trahuntur;</p>
<p><a name = "line4_524" id = "line4_524"> </a>
Spumea saxosis clamat convallibus unda.</p>
</div>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_520" id = "not4_520" href = "#line4_520">520.</a>
Comparatio passim obvia,
<span class = "pagenum notes">264</span>
Conf. <a class = "crossref" href = "bookXII.html#line12_184">XII, 184
sq.</a> <a class = "crossref" href = "bookXVII.html#line17_122">XVII,
122 seq</a>. Hom. Iliad. ε, 87 seq. λ, 491 seq. Virg. Æn. X, 603;
XII, 523 sq. et quoad ornatum Æ. II, 305 sq. Ovid. 496 sq. Fast. II, 219
sq. Alia exempla, a Dausq. et Drak. prolata, p.m. Virg. Æn. XII,
684; Hom. Iliad. ν, 137, al. cum h.l. minus congruunt.
—<i>torrens</i>, χείμαῤῥος, χαράδρα.
—<a name = "not4_524" id = "not4_524" href =
"#line4_524">524.</a> <i>unda clamat</i>, βοᾷ, v. <a class =
"crossref" href = "bookIII.html#not3_471">ad III, 471</a>.</p>
<div class = "text">
<span class = "linenum">525</span>
<p class = "indent">
<a name = "line4_525" id = "line4_525"> </a>
Non, mihi Mæoniæ redeat si gloria linguæ,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_526" id = "line4_526"> </a>
Centenasque pater det Phœbus <a href = "#var4_526">fundere</a>
voces,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_527" id = "line4_527"> </a>
Tot cædes proferre queam, quot dextera magni</p>
<p><a name = "line4_528" id = "line4_528"> </a>
Consulis, aut contra Tyriæ furor edidit iræ.</p>
<p><a name = "line4_529" id = "line4_529"> </a>
Murranum ductor Libyæ, ductorque Phalantum</p>
<span class = "linenum">530</span>
<p><a name = "line4_530" id = "line4_530"> </a>
Ausonius, gnaros belli, veteresque laborum,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_531" id = "line4_531"> </a>
Alter in alterius fuderunt comminus ore.</p>
</div>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_525" id = "not4_525" href = "#line4_525">525</a> <a name
= "not4_526" id = "not4_526" href = "#line4_525">sqq.</a>
Poetæ, rem memorabilem relaturi, plura sibi ora pluresque linguas optare
solent. Conf. <a class = "crossref" href = "bookIX.html#line9_340">IX,
340 sq.</a> Silio præivit Virg. Ge. II, 43, et Æn. VI, 625 sq. XII, 500
sq. ut huic Hom. Iliad. β, 488 sq. quibus locis Drak. addit Ovid. Trist.
I, <span class = "smallcaps">iv</span>, 53 sq. Val. Fl. V, 218
sq. VI, 36 sq. Claud. de laud. Stil. 185, et Cons. Hon. VI, 436, et
Cons. Olybr. et Prob. v. 55 sq. ubi vid. Barth. De ipsa pugna cf.
Liv. XXI, 55, 56, et Polyb. III, 71, 74; vide etiam <i>Guischard Mém.
mil.</i> tom. I, ch. 6.
—<i>Mæonius</i>, seu <i>Mæonides</i> dicitur Homerus a Mæone
patre, vel potius a patria Colophone, seu Smyrna, oppidis Mæoniæ h.e.
Lydiæ, quæ olim Ioniam quoque, vel certe partem ejus complectebatur.
—<a name = "not4_528" id = "not4_528" href =
"#line4_528">528.</a> <i>Tyriæ furor iræ</i>, h.e. iratus Hannibal.
Cf. <a class = "crossref" href = "#not4_601">ad v. 601</a>, et
<a class = "crossref" href = "bookI.html#line1_71">I, 71</a>.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_530" id = "not4_530" href = "#line4_530">530.</a>
<i>laborum veteres</i>, peritos, diu in iis versatos, qui longa
experientia usuque labores belli et perficere et tolerare didicerant.
Sic <i>vetus operis ac laboris, v. scientiæ cærimoniarumque, vetus
regnandi</i> ap. Tac. Ann. I, 20, extr. (ubi vid. Lips. et Ern.);
VI, 12, et 44. Cf. inf. <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookVI.html#line6_616"><ins class = "correction" title = "‘IV’ legitur">VI</ins>, 616</a>; <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookXI.html#line11_26">XI, 26</a>; <a class = "crossref missing" href =
"bookXVII.html#line17_292" title = "recte 292">XVII, 297</a>, et
<a class = "crossref" href = "bookVI.html#var6_254">ad <ins class =
"correction" title = "‘IV’ legitur">VI</ins>, 254, in V.L.</a>
—<a name = "not4_531" id = "not4_531" href =
"#line4_531">531.</a> <i>fuderunt</i> vid. <a class = "crossref"
href = "bookII.html#not2_113">ad II, 113</a>.
—<i>in ore</i>, conspectu, ἐν ὄψει.</p>
<div class = "text">
<p><a name = "line4_532" id = "line4_532"> </a>
<a href = "#var4_532">Monte procelloso</a> Murranum miserat Anxur,</p>
<span class = "pagenum">265</span>
<p><a name = "line4_533" id = "line4_533"> </a>
Tritonis <a href = "#var4_533">niveo</a> te sacra, Phalante,
profundo.</p>
<p><a name = "line4_534" id = "line4_534"> </a>
Ut primum insigni fulsit velamine consul,</p>
<span class = "linenum">535</span>
<p><a name = "line4_535" id = "line4_535"> </a>
Quanquam orbus partem visus, unoque <a href =
"#var4_535">Cupencus</a></p>
<p><a name = "line4_536" id = "line4_536"> </a>
Lumine subficiens bellis, citat <a href = "#var4_536">inprobus</a>
hastam,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_537" id = "line4_537"> </a>
Et summæ <a href = "#var4_537">figit</a> tremebundam margine parmæ.</p>
<p><a name = "line4_538" id = "line4_538"> </a>
Cui consul, namque ira coquit: «Pone, inprobe, quidquid</p>
<p><a name = "line4_539" id = "line4_539"> </a>
Restat in ore <a href = "#var4_539">fero</a>, et truncata fronte
relucet.»</p>
</div>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_532" id = "not4_532" href = "#line4_532">532.</a>
<i>Anxur</i> Volscum nomen urbis Latii ad mare, quæ postea Græcis ac
Romanis <i>Tarracinæ</i>, seu <i>Tarracina</i> et, ut nunc,
<i>Terracina</i>
<span class = "pagenum notes">265</span>
dicebatur; (Plin. III, 5; Liv. IV, 59) quæque hodie quidem ad
radices montis, sed olim in ipso ejus vertice sita erat, in quo etiamnum
reliquiæ ædium et murorum reperiuntur. Hinc <i>monte procelloso</i>
dixit poeta. Cf. <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookVIII.html#line8_390">VIII, 390</a>; Hor. Sat. I, <span class =
"smallcaps">v</span>, 26; Lucan. III, 81; Stat. Silv. I, <span
class = "smallcaps">iii</span>, 86; Cluver. Ital. ant. pag. 1009; Heyne
ad Virg. Æ. VII, 799.
—<a name = "not4_533" id = "not4_533" href =
"#line4_533">533.</a> <i>Tritonis</i>, palus Libyæ, <i>sacra</i>
Palladi, (vid. <a class = "crossref" href = "bookIII.html#line3_322">ad
III, 322</a>.) vel ut κρήνης ἱερὸν ῥόον ap. Apollon. I, 1208;
Theocr. VIII, 33, et alia passim obvia. Vid. <a class = "crossref" href
= "bookIII.html#not3_501">ad III, 501</a>.</p>
<p class = "notes"><a name = "not4_534" id = "not4_534" href =
"#line4_534">534.</a> <i>insigni velamine</i> cf. <a class = "crossref"
href = "#not4_517">ad v. 517</a>.
—<a name = "not4_535" id = "not4_535" href =
"#line4_535">535.</a> <i>orbus partem visus</i>, μονόφθαλμος.
—<a name = "not4_536" id = "not4_536" href =
"#line4_536">536.</a> <i>citat</i>, vibrat, movet, concitat, ut
<i>gladium</i> <a class = "crossref" href = "bookIX.html#line9_592">IX,
592</a>; <i>arma</i> ap. Stat. Th. VIII, 144.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_538" id = "not4_538" href = "#line4_538">538.</a> <i>ira
coquit</i> vid. <a class = "crossref" href = "bookII.html#not2_327">ad
II, 327</a>.
—<i>inprobus</i>, audax, ut ap. Virg. Æn. XI, 512.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_539" id = "not4_539" href = "#line4_539">539.</a>
Observa variationem ejusdem sententiæ.
—<i>quidquid Restat</i>, etc. h.e. alterum oculum.
—<i>truncata</i>, vel <i>trunca frons</i> <a class = "crossref"
href = "bookIX.html#line9_400">IX, 400</a>, in qua aliquid deest.</p>
<div class = "text">
<span class = "linenum">540</span>
<p><a name = "line4_540" id = "line4_540"> </a>
Sic ait, intorquens <a href = "#var4_540">directo</a> turbine robur,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_541" id = "line4_541"> </a>
Et dirum tota tramittit cuspide lumen.</p>
<p><a name = "line4_542" id = "line4_542"> </a>
Nec <a href = "#var4_542">levior dextra</a> generatus Hamilcare
sævit:</p>
<p><a name = "line4_543" id = "line4_543"> </a>
<a href = "#var4_543">Huic</a> cadit infelix niveis Varenus in
armis;</p>
<span class = "pagenum">266</span>
<p><a name = "line4_544" id = "line4_544"> </a>
<a href = "#var4_544">Mevanas</a> Varenus, arat cui divitis uber</p>
<span class = "linenum">545</span>
<p><a name = "line4_545" id = "line4_545"> </a>
Campi Fulginia, et patulis Clitumnus in arvis</p>
<p><a name = "line4_546" id = "line4_546"> </a>
Candentes gelido <a href = "#var4_546">perfundit</a> flumine tauros.</p>
<p><a name = "line4_547" id = "line4_547"> </a>
Sed tristes Superi, atque <a href = "#var4_547">ingrata</a> maxima
cura</p>
<p><a name = "line4_548" id = "line4_548"> </a>
Victima Tarpeio frustra nutrita Tonanti.</p>
</div>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_540" id = "not4_540" href = "#line4_540">540.</a>
<i>intorquens turbine</i> ut ap. Virg. Æn. XI, 284. Cf. <a class =
"crossref" href = "bookII.html#not2_135">ad II, 135</a>.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_543" id = "not4_543" href = "#line4_543">543.</a>
<i>niveis</i>, splendidis.
<span class = "pagenum notes">266</span>
—<a name = "not4_544" id = "not4_544" href =
"#line4_544">544.</a> <i>Mevania</i>, hodie <i>Bevagna</i>, Umbriæ
Cisapenninæ urbs, prope quam <i>Tiniæ</i> fl. qui nunc <i>Topino</i>
dicitur, miscetur <i>Clitumnus</i>, (<i>Timia</i>) cujus aqua pota olim
putabatur <i>candidos boves</i> facere, quorum in his locis magna copia
erat, quique in <i>victimarum</i> inprimis usum alebantur. Conf.
<a class = "crossref" href = "bookVIII.html#line8_450">VIII, 450, 452</a>;
VV. DD. ad Virg. Ge. II, 146 sq. quem locum Silius ante oculos habuit,
Claud. Cons. Hon. VI, 506 seq. Prop. II, <span class =
"smallcaps">xix</span>, 25, 26, inpr. Plin. Ep. VIII, 8; Cluver.
Ital. ant. II, 10, p. 701; Oberlin. V.C. ad Vib. Sequestr.
p. 101 sq. 211 sq. Keyssleri Itin. p. 887, ed. pr. et de
Mevania inf. VI, 645 sq. Cluv. l.c. p. 628.
—<a href = "#line4_544">544.</a> <i>divitis uber Campi</i> ut
tota Umbria, teste ejus alumno Prop. I, 22, extr.
—<a name = "not4_545" id = "not4_545" href =
"#line4_545">545.</a> <i>patulis</i> ut <i>latis arvis campis</i>
<a class = "crossref" href = "bookVI.html#line6_645">VI, 645</a>.
—<i>Fulginia</i>, seu Fulginium, urbs vicina, ad Tiniam sita, hod.
<i>Foligno</i>, seu <i>Fuligno</i>. Conf. VIII, 460, et Cluver. l.c.
p. 628.
—<a name = "not4_546" id = "not4_546" href =
"#line4_546">546.</a> <i>perfundit flumine</i> ut <a class =
"crossref" href = "bookVIII.html#line8_450">VIII, 450</a>, ex Virg. Ge.
II, 147
—<i>gelido</i>, nam <i>rigor aquæ certaverit nivibus</i>; <i>nec
color cedit</i>, teste Plin. l.c.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_547" id = "not4_547" href = "#line4_547">547.</a>
<i>tristes</i>, adversi, vel duri; vid. <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookI.html#not1_147">ad I, 147</a>.
—<i>maxima Victima</i>, taurus, ut ap. Virg. Ge. II, 146; ubi
<i>gregibus</i> obponitur.</p>
<div class = "text">
<p><a name = "line4_549" id = "line4_549"> </a>
Instat Iber levis, et levior discurrere Maurus.</p>
<span class = "linenum">550</span>
<p><a name = "line4_550" id = "line4_550"> </a>
Hinc pila, hinc Libycæ certant subtexere cornus</p>
<span class = "pagenum">267</span>
<p><a name = "line4_551" id = "line4_551"> </a>
Densa nube polum; quantumque interjacet æqui</p>
<p><a name = "line4_552" id = "line4_552"> </a>
Ad ripas campi, tantum vibrantia condunt</p>
<p><a name = "line4_553" id = "line4_553"> </a>
Tela, nec artatis locus est in morte cadendi.</p>
</div>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_550" id = "not4_550" href = "#line4_550">550.</a>
<i>pila</i> propria Romanorum tela, quæ vel majora, vel minora,
(utrumque autem legionarius ferebat) et vel rotunda, ut plane manum
inplerent, vel quadrata, ambitu quatuor digitorum, erant. Majoris pili
lignum æque ac ferrum, quod hamatum et crassitie digiti unius ac dimidii
esse solebat, tricubitale erat, ita tamen, ut dimidia ferri pars hastæ
infixa esset; vid. Heyne ad Virg. Æn. VII, 664; XII, 121; ad Tibull. IV,
<span class = "smallcaps">i</span>, 90; Veget. II, 15; Plut. vit. Marii
pag. 419, D; de forma Lips. Mil. Rom. III, 4, et, qui eam ex numo
exhibuit, Guther. de vet. jure Pontif. III, 16, p. 329. Cf. inf.
<a class = "crossref" href = "#line4_631">v. 631 sq.</a> (ubi locus
class. Dionys. lib. V, a Dausq. laudatur) V, 216; IX, 336.
—<i>cornus</i>, vid. <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookII.html#not2_124">ad II, 124</a>. Ipsam vocem, si arborem
significet, et secundæ et quartæ declinationis esse, monet Drak. ad
X, 132; coll.
<span class = "pagenum notes">267</span>
Stat. Th. VII, 647, et Ovid. Her. X, 107.
—<i>subtexere nube polum</i> ut ap. Virg. Æn. III, 582; ubi vid.
Heyne. Cf. <a class = "crossref" href = "bookI.html#not1_311">ad
I, 311</a>.
—<a name = "not4_552" id = "not4_552" href =
"#line4_552">552.</a> <i>vibrantia</i> v. <a class = "crossref"
href = "bookI.html#not1_539">ad I, 539</a>.
—<a name = "not4_553" id = "not4_553" href =
"#line4_553">553.</a> Comparant Lucan. II, 201 sq. et Stat. Th.
VIII, 422.</p>
<div class = "text">
<p class = "indent">
<a name = "line4_554" id = "line4_554"> </a>
Allius, Argyripa Daunique profectus ab arvis</p>
<span class = "linenum">555</span>
<p><a name = "line4_555" id = "line4_555"> </a>
Venator, rudibus jaculis et Iapyge campum</p>
<p><a name = "line4_556" id = "line4_556"> </a>
Persultabat equo, mediosque invectus in hostes</p>
<p><a name = "line4_557" id = "line4_557"> </a>
Appula non vana torquebat spicula dextra.</p>
<p><a name = "line4_558" id = "line4_558"> </a>
Huic horret thorax Samnitis pellibus ursæ,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_559" id = "line4_559"> </a>
Et galea annosi vallatur dentibus apri.</p>
</div>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_554" id = "not4_554" href = "#line4_554">554.</a>
<i>Argyripa</i>, Ἀργύριππα, seu Ἄργος ἵππιον, alias <i>Arpi</i>, urbs
Apuliæ, a Diomede condita. Cf. <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookXIII.html#line13_30">XIII, 30</a>; <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookXVII.html#line17_326">XVII, 326</a>, et Heyne in not. et Exc. I ad
Virg. Æn. XI, 246.
—<i>Dauni</i> vid. <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookI.html#not1_291">ad I, 291</a>.
—<a name = "not4_555" id = "not4_555" href =
"#line4_555">555.</a> <i>Iapyge</i> conf. <a class = "crossref"
href = "bookI.html#not1_51">ad I, 51</a>.
—<a name = "not4_556" id = "not4_556" href =
"#line4_556">556.</a> <i>Persultabat</i> ut ap. Virg. Ge. III, 117,
et Æn. XI, 600.
—<a name = "not4_557" id = "not4_557" href =
"#line4_557">557.</a> <i>non vana dextra</i>, certo ictu.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_558" id = "not4_558" href = "#line4_558">558.</a> Ad
Allium bene transtulit habitum venatorium Ornyti ap. Virg. Æn. XI, 677
sq. ubi vid. Heyne. Cf. et Æn. V, 37; VII, 666 sq. Hom. Iliad. κ,
263 sq. et sup. <a class = "crossref" href = "bookII.html#not2_156">ad
II, 156</a>.
—<i>horret</i> exquisite pro, est. Conf. <a class = "crossref"
href = "bookI.html#not1_423">ad I, 423</a>.
—<i>Samnitis ursæ</i>, ut <i>Sabellicus sus</i> ap. Virg. Ge. III,
255.
—<a name = "not4_559" id = "not4_559" href =
"#line4_559">559.</a> <i>vallatur</i> ut ap. Sen. Herc. Œt. IV,
1935; Ovid. Her. IV, 159, et Fast. III, 449.</p>
<div class = "text">
<span class = "linenum">560</span>
<p><a name = "line4_560" id = "line4_560"> </a>
Verum ubi turbantem, solo ceu lustra pererret</p>
<p><a name = "line4_561" id = "line4_561"> </a>
In nemore, aut agitet Gargano terga ferarum,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_562" id = "line4_562"> </a>
Hinc Mago, hinc sævus pariter videre Maharbal,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_563" id = "line4_563"> </a>
Ut, subigente fame, diversis rupibus ursi</p>
<p><a name = "line4_564" id = "line4_564"> </a>
Invadunt trepidum gemina inter prælia taurum,</p>
<span class = "linenum">565</span>
<p><a name = "line4_565" id = "line4_565"> </a>
Nec partem prædæ patitur furor: haud secus acer</p>
<p><a name = "line4_566" id = "line4_566"> </a>
Hinc atque hinc jaculo devolvitur Allius acto.</p>
<p><a name = "line4_567" id = "line4_567"> </a>
It stridens per utrumque latus Maurusia taxus:</p>
<span class = "pagenum">268</span>
<p><a name = "line4_568" id = "line4_568"> </a>
Obvia tum medio sonuerunt spicula corde,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_569" id = "line4_569"> </a>
Incertumque fuit, letum cui <a href = "#var4_569">cederet</a> hastæ.</p>
<span class = "linenum">570</span>
<p><a name = "line4_570" id = "line4_570"> </a>
<a href = "#var4_570">Et</a> jam, dispersis Romana per agmina
signis,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_571" id = "line4_571"> </a>
Palantes agit, ad ripas, miserabile! Pœnus</p>
<p><a name = "line4_572" id = "line4_572"> </a>
Inpellens trepidos, fluvioque inmergere certat.</p>
</div>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_561" id = "not4_561" href = "#line4_561">561.</a>
<i>Garganus</i>, Apuliæ mons, silvis abundans, nunc <i>Monte di S.
Angelo</i>. Conf. Virg. Æn. XI, 247; Hor. Od. II, <span class =
"smallcaps">ix</span>, 7.
—<i>terga</i>, corpora, ut ap. Virg. Æn. VII, 20, «in vultus ac
terga ferarum».
—<a name = "not4_562" id = "not4_562" href =
"#line4_562">562.</a> <i>Mago</i> in insidiis collocatus ap. Liv.
XXI, 54, 55; Polyb. III, 71.
—<a name = "not4_563" id = "not4_563" href =
"#line4_563">563</a> <a name = "not4_564" id = "not4_564" href =
"#line4_563">seq.</a>
Egregia comparatio, sed translata ex Hom. Iliad. π, 756 sq. nam in
Marone eam legere non memini.
—<a name = "not4_565" id = "not4_565" href =
"#line4_565">565.</a> <i>partem prædæ</i> h.e. eam partiri,
dividere.
—<a name = "not4_566" id = "not4_566" href =
"#line4_566">566.</a> <i>devolvitur</i> sc. ex equo.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_567" id = "not4_567" href = "#line4_567">567.</a>
<i>taxus</i> v. <a class = "crossref" href = "#not4_255">ad
v. 255</a>.
—<i>Maurusia</i>, Afra. Cf. tamen <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookIII.html#not3_339">ad III, 339</a>.
—<i>stridens</i> ut ap. Virg. Æ. IX, 419, 632 (ubi vid. Heyne);
XI, 863.
<span class = "pagenum notes">268</span>
—<a name = "not4_568" id = "not4_568" href =
"#line4_568">568.</a> Comparant Lucan. III, 585, 589, qui nimis in
hac re lusit.
—<a name = "not4_569" id = "not4_569" href =
"#line4_569">569.</a> <i>letum cui</i>, etc. cuinam hastæ esset
<i>letum</i> h.e. honos quasi et gloria mortis inlatæ. Schmid. τὸ
<i>cederet</i> explicat traderet, permitteret.</p>
<div class = "text">
<p class = "indent">
<a name = "line4_573" id = "line4_573"> </a>
Tum Trebia infausto nova prælia gurgite fessis</p>
<p><a name = "line4_574" id = "line4_574"> </a>
Inchoat, ac precibus Junonis suscitat undas.</p>
<span class = "linenum">575</span>
<p><a name = "line4_575" id = "line4_575"> </a>
Haurit subsidens fugientum corpora tellus,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_576" id = "line4_576"> </a>
Infidaque soli frustrata voragine sorbet;</p>
<p><a name = "line4_577" id = "line4_577"> </a>
Nec niti, lentoque datur convellere limo</p>
<p><a name = "line4_578" id = "line4_578"> </a>
Mersa pedum penitus vestigia: <a href = "#var4_578">lab</a>e tenaci</p>
<span class = "pagenum">269</span>
<p><a name = "line4_579" id = "line4_579"> </a>
Hærent devincti gressus, resolutaque ripa</p>
<span class = "linenum">580</span>
<p><a name = "line4_580" id = "line4_580"> </a>
Inplicat, aut cæca prosternit fraude paludis.</p>
</div>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_573" id = "not4_573" href = "#line4_573">573 seq.</a>
Hic, non sine aliqua jucunditate, exornavit verba Liv. XXI, 54, et 56,
qui memorat, aquam Trebiæ nocturno imbri pectoribus tenus auctam fuisse,
et, qui flumen petierint, aut inter cunctationem ingrediendi ab hostibus
obpressos, aut gurgitibus haustos periisse, quum orti solis calore,
liquescente nive, increvisset amnis, ut nec stare propter aquæ
altitudinem, nec nare ob arma possent: præterea imbrem nive mixtum et
intolerandam vim frigoris homines multos et jumenta absumsisse. Cf.
Polyb. III, 72, et Appian. b. Hannib. c. 6, 7.
—<a class = "missing" name = "not4_574" id = "not4_574" href =
"#line4_574" title = "numerus deest">574.</a> In verbis <i>precibus
Junonis</i> poetam agnosce.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_575" id = "not4_575" href = "#line4_575">575.</a>
<i>tellus subsidens</i>, vestigiis cedens, mollis, propter <i>limum</i>
et liquefactam nivem: hinc et frustrabatur <i>infida voragine soli</i>.
Sic ap. Curt. VIII, 14, pr. «imber violentius quam alias fusus campos
lubricos fecerat, gravesque currus inluvie et voraginibus hærebant...
aliorum turbati equi in voragines lacunasque præcipitavere curricula,
etc.» Schmid. jungit verba, <i>tellus soli frustrata</i>, quæ frustra
credita est solum.
—<a name = "not4_577" id = "not4_577" href =
"#line4_577">577.</a> <i>convellere</i>, evellere, extrahere.
—<i>lento limo</i> id. qd. mox <i>tenaci labe; lento</i> Lefeb.
explicat γλίσχρῳ, viscoso, unde <i>lentor</i> de humoribus viscosis apud
medicos, et eodem forte sensu <i>tabo lento acrique</i> <a class =
"crossref" href = "bookII.html#line2_463">II, 463</a>.
—<a name = "not4_578" id = "not4_578" href =
"#line4_578">578.</a> <i>labe</i>, limo, vel quod facile
laberentur, vel potius, quod esset causa perniciei; Schmid.
—<a name = "not4_579" id = "not4_579" href =
"#line4_579">579.</a>
<span class = "pagenum notes">269</span>
<i>resoluta</i> imbri <i>ripa</i>, propr. nix in ripa. Sic mox <i>putri
cespite</i>.</p>
<div class = "text">
<p><a name = "line4_581" id = "line4_581"> </a>
Jamque alius super atque alius per lubrica surgens,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_582" id = "line4_582"> </a>
Dum sibi quisque viam per <a href = "#var4_582">inextricabile</a>
litus</p>
<p><a name = "line4_583" id = "line4_583"> </a>
Præripit, et putri luctatur cespite, lapsi</p>
<p><a name = "line4_584" id = "line4_584"> </a>
Obcumbunt, seseque sua pressere ruina.</p>
<span class = "linenum">585</span>
<p><a name = "line4_585" id = "line4_585"> </a>
Ille, celer nandi, jam jamque adprendere tuta</p>
<p><a name = "line4_586" id = "line4_586"> </a>
Dum parat, et celso <a href = "#var4_586">connisus</a> corpore
prensat</p>
<p><a name = "line4_587" id = "line4_587"> </a>
Gramina summa manu, liquidisque emergit ab undis,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_588" id = "line4_588"> </a>
Contorta ripæ pendens adfigitur hasta.</p>
<p><a name = "line4_589" id = "line4_589"> </a>
Hic hostem, orbatus telo, complectitur ulnis,</p>
<span class = "linenum">590</span>
<p><a name = "line4_590" id = "line4_590"> </a>
<a href = "#var4_590">Luctantemque</a> vado permixta morte coercet.</p>
</div>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_581" id = "not4_581" href = "#line4_581">581.</a>
<i>super atque</i>, ἐπὶ καὶ, et insuper.
—<a name = "not4_583" id = "not4_583" href =
"#line4_583">583.</a> <i>Præripit</i>, præoccupat.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_585" id = "not4_585" href = "#line4_585">585.</a> Conf.
Virg. Æn. VI, 358.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_590" id = "not4_590" href = "#line4_590">590.</a>
<i>Luctantem</i>, qui emergere conabatur.
—<i>permixta morte</i>, promiscua; simul cum eo moriens.</p>
<div class = "text">
<p><a name = "line4_591" id = "line4_591"> </a>
Mille simul leti facies. Ligus occidit arvis;</p>
<p><a name = "line4_592" id = "line4_592"> </a>
Sed projecta viri lymphis fluvialibus ora</p>
<p><a name = "line4_593" id = "line4_593"> </a>
Sanguineum hauserunt longis singultibus amnem.</p>
<p><a name = "line4_594" id = "line4_594"> </a>
Enabat tandem medio vix gurgite pulcher</p>
<span class = "linenum">595</span>
<p><a name = "line4_595" id = "line4_595"> </a>
<a href = "#var4_595">Irpinus</a>, sociumque manus clamore vocabat;</p>
<p><a name = "line4_596" id = "line4_596"> </a>
<a href = "#var4_596">Quum</a> rapidis inlatus aquis, et vulnere
multo</p>
<p><a name = "line4_597" id = "line4_597"> </a>
Inpulit asper equus, <a href = "#var4_597">fessumque</a> sub æquora
mersit.</p>
</div>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_591" id = "not4_591" href = "#line4_591">591.</a>
<i>facies</i>, spectacula, vel genera, ut ap. Virg. Ge. I, 506, et
<i>formæ</i> Æn. VI, 626; conf. Ind. et Drak. ad h.l. Burm. ad Val. Fl.
VI, 279.
—<a name = "not4_593" id = "not4_593" href =
"#line4_593">593.</a> <i>longis singultibus</i> ut ap. Virg. Ge.
III, 506, et Æn. IX, 505.
—<i>Sanguineum amnem</i>, aquam sanguine mixtam.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_595" id = "not4_595" href = "#line4_595">595.</a>
<i>socium</i>, sociorum, <i>manus vocabat</i>, non, quod Cell. putabat,
<i>clamore manus</i>, gestu et indicio manu facto, Drak.
—<a name = "not4_597" id = "not4_597" href =
"#line4_597">597.</a> <i>Inpulit</i>, ut mox <a class = "crossref"
href = "#line4_650">v. 650</a>, et ap. Virg. Æn. XII, 380.
—<i>asper</i>, exasperatus, incensus.</p>
<div class = "text">
<span class = "pagenum">270</span>
<p class = "indent">
<a name = "line4_598" id = "line4_598"> </a>
Adcumulat clades subito conspecta per undas</p>
<p><a name = "line4_599" id = "line4_599"> </a>
Vis elephantorum turrito concita dorso.</p>
<span class = "linenum">600</span>
<p><a name = "line4_600" id = "line4_600"> </a>
Namque vadis præceps rapitur, ceu proruta cautes</p>
<p><a name = "line4_601" id = "line4_601"> </a>
Avulsi montis, Trebiamque insueta <a href = "#var4_601">timentem</a></p>
<p><a name = "line4_602" id = "line4_602"> </a>
Præ se pectore agit, spumantique incubat alveo.</p>
<p><a name = "line4_603" id = "line4_603"> </a>
Explorant adversa viros, perque aspera duro</p>
<p><a name = "line4_604" id = "line4_604"> </a>
Nititur ad laudem virtus interrita clivo.</p>
</div>
<p class = "notes">
<span class = "pagenum notes">270</span>
<a name = "not4_598" id = "not4_598" href = "#line4_598">598.</a> Conf.
Appian. b. Hannib. c. 7, et Liv. XXI, 55, 56, ubi tamen elephanti non in
fluvio pereunt, et aversi inprimis sub caudis fodiuntur.
—<a name = "not4_599" id = "not4_599" href =
"#line4_599">599.</a> <i>turrito dorso</i>, cf. <a class =
"crossref" href = "bookIX.html#line9_239">IX, 239 sq.</a>
—<i>Vis elephantorum</i>, h.e. multitudo eorum, vel, ut abstractum
pro concr. positum sit, multi, sive robusti elephanti, ut <i>vis
canum</i> ap. Virg. Æn. IV, 132 (ubi vid. Heyne), βίη Ἑλένοιο, et
doctius βίη Ἡρακληείη, ἱερὸν μένος Ἀτρείδαο, Ἄρηος, μένος ὀξὺ θυμοῦ,
πυρὸς δεινὸν, et ἀνέμων, ἱερὴ ἴς Τηλεμάχοιο, ἴς ἀνέμοις, σθένος Ὠρίωνος
ap. Hom. Iliad. β, 658 (ubi vid. Kœppen et ad v. 851); γ, 105; ξ,
182; λ, 268; ν, 758; ς, 264, 485; Odyss. β, 409; ε, 478; ν, 276, al.
Conf. App. et <a class = "crossref" href = "bookI.html#not1_71">ad
I, 71</a>; <a class = "crossref" href = "bookVI.html#line6_338">VI,
338</a>; <a class = "crossref" href = "bookVII.html#line7_523">VII,
523</a>; Jani ad Hor. Od. I, <span class = "smallcaps">iii</span>,
36; III, <span class = "smallcaps">v</span>, 13; <span class =
"smallcaps">xxi</span>, 11, et id. in Arte poet. lat. p. 475;
Weitz. ad Val. Fl. I, 561. Vulgo putant, substantiva <i>vim</i>,
βίην, μένος et alia ejusmodi redundare, vel periphrasi cuidam servire.
Sed vid. Cl. Schelleri præcept. stili bene lat. T. I,
p. 304.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_600" id = "not4_600" href = "#line4_600">600.</a> Cf.
Virg. Æn. XII, 684 sq. <i>insueta</i>, ut ap. Virg. Æn. VIII, 248 (vid.
<a class = "crossref" href = "#not4_378">ad v. 378</a>), vel pro
insuetos, nunquam antea visos elephantos.
—<a name = "not4_601" id = "not4_601" href =
"#line4_601">601.</a> <i>timentem</i>, cf. <a class = "crossref"
href = "bookI.html#not1_48">ad I, 48</a>.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_603" id = "not4_603" href = "#line4_603">603.</a>
<i>Explorant adversa viros</i>, ut <i>secunda felices, adversa magnos
probant</i> dixit Plin. Paneg. c. 31, ubi vid. Intpp. et ad Plin. Ep.
IX, <span class = "smallcaps">xxvi</span>, 4; Lucret. III, 55; Sen.
de Prov. 4, et. al. Cf. sup. <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookIII.html#not3_573">ad III, 574</a>.
—<i>per aspera duro</i>, etc. Cf. <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookII.html#line2_578">II, 578</a>; <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookVI.html#line6_120">VI, 120</a>, et ipsa Virtutis verba <a class =
"crossref" href = "bookXV.html#line15_101">XV, 101 sqq.</a>, quæ ex
pulcherrimo loco Hes. Ἔργ. 289 sq., petita sunt. Add. Sen. de const.
Sapientis c. 1; Xenoph. Memorab. Socr. II, §. 20 sq.; Stat. Achill. II,
376, ubi vid. Barth.
—<a name = "not4_604" id = "not4_604" href =
"#line4_604">604.</a> <i>Nititur</i>, enititur, ut ap. Virg. Ge.
II, 428, et Æn. II, 443.</p>
<div class = "text">
<span class = "linenum">605</span>
<p><a name = "line4_605" id = "line4_605"> </a>
Namque inhonoratam Fibrenus <a href = "#var4_605">perdere mortem</a></p>
<span class = "pagenum">271</span>
<p><a name = "line4_606" id = "line4_606"> </a>
Et <a href = "#var4_606">famæ nudam</a> inpatiens, «<a href =
"#var4_606">Spectabimur</a>, inquit,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_607" id = "line4_607"> </a>
Nec, Fortuna, meum condes sub gurgite letum.</p>
<p><a name = "line4_608" id = "line4_608"> </a>
Experiar, sitne in terris, domitare quod ensis</p>
<p><a name = "line4_609" id = "line4_609"> </a>
Non queat Ausonius, <a href = "#var4_609">Tyrrhenave permeet</a>
hasta.»</p>
<span class = "linenum">610</span>
<p><a name = "line4_610" id = "line4_610"> </a>
Tum jacit adsurgens, dextroque in lumine sistit</p>
<p><a name = "line4_611" id = "line4_611"> </a>
Spicula sæva feræ, telumque <a href = "#var4_611">in vulnere</a>
linquit.</p>
<p><a name = "line4_612" id = "line4_612"> </a>
Stridore horrisono penetrantem cuspidis ictum</p>
<p><a name = "line4_613" id = "line4_613"> </a>
Bellua prosequitur, laceramque cruore profuso</p>
<p><a name = "line4_614" id = "line4_614"> </a>
Adtollit frontem, ac lapso dat terga magistro.</p>
</div>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_605" id = "not4_605" href = "#line4_605">605.</a>
<i>perdere mortem</i>, vid. <a class = "crossref" href = "#not4_137">ad
v. 137</a>.
—<i>inhonoratam mortem</i>, vid. <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookIII.html#not3_123">ad III, 123</a>.
—<a name = "not4_606" id = "not4_606" href =
"#line4_606">606.</a> <i>Spectabimur</i>, spectata erit virtus
nostra,
<span class = "pagenum notes">271</span>
vid. <a class = "crossref" href = "bookI.html#not1_77">ad
I, 77</a>, et <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookIII.html#line3_574">III, 574</a>.
—<a name = "not4_607" id = "not4_607" href =
"#line4_607">607.</a> <i>meum condes sub gurgite letum</i>, non
perficies, ut obscuram et <i>inhonoratam mortem</i> in undis inveniam,
vid. <a class = "crossref" href = "bookIII.html#not3_123">ad III,
123</a>, et inf. <a class = "crossref" href = "#not4_671">ad
v. 671</a> sq.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_610" id = "not4_610" href = "#line4_610">610.</a>
<i>adsurgens</i> in hastam, ut in ensem et ictum, ap. Virg. Æn.
V, 443; X, 797; XI, 284, ubi vid. Heyne. Sic ἐρείδειν,
ἐπερείδειν τὸ ἔγχος ap Hom. Iliad. γ, 358; ε, 856, al. cf. <a class =
"crossref" href = "#line4_208">v. 208</a>; <a class = "crossref"
href = "bookI.html#line1_400">I, 400</a>. Similiter quoque
<i>insurgere</i> et <i>incumbere remis</i> dixit Virg. Æn. III, 207,
560; V, 15, 189: ἐπεῤῥώοντ’ ἐλάτῃσι Apollon. II, 663; ἐμβαλεῖν
κώπαισι Pind. Pyth. IV, 356.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_612" id = "not4_612" href = "#line4_612">612.</a> Junge
<i>prosequitur ictum stridore</i>, percussa horrendum clamorem edidit:
quem elephanti clamorem Florus quoque I, <span class =
"smallcaps">xviii</span>, 12, <i>stridorem</i> dixit.</p>
<div class = "text">
<span class = "linenum">615</span>
<p><a name = "line4_615" id = "line4_615"> </a>
Tum vero invadunt jaculis crebraque sagitta,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_616" id = "line4_616"> </a>
Ausi jam sperare necem, inmensosque per armos</p>
<p><a name = "line4_617" id = "line4_617"> </a>
Et laterum <a href = "#var4_617">extentus</a> venit atra cuspide
vulnus.</p>
<p><a name = "line4_618" id = "line4_618"> </a>
Stat multa in tergo et nigranti lancea dorso,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_619" id = "line4_619"> </a>
Ac silvam ingentem concusso corpore vibrat,</p>
<span class = "linenum">620</span>
<p><a name = "line4_620" id = "line4_620"> </a>
Donec, consumtis longo certamine telis,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_621" id = "line4_621"> </a>
Concidit, et clausit <a href = "#var4_621">magna vada pressa
ruina</a>.</p>
</div>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_617" id = "not4_617" href = "#line4_617">617.</a>
<i>laterum extentus</i>, ut <i>laterum passus</i> (qs. pansus,
expansiones), et <i>tractus</i> ap. Stat. Silv. I, <span class =
"smallcaps">i</span>, 29, et Theb. IV, 173.
—poeta in mente habuit loca Virg. Æn. X, 892; XI, 638 sq., et
<i>laterum extentus</i> sunt latera vasta, extenta, ut <i>obtentus
frondis</i> apud Virg. Æn. XI, 66, pro frondibus obtentis. Ern.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_618" id = "not4_618" href = "#line4_618">618.</a>
<i>nigranti dorso</i>, vid. <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookIII.html#var3_463">ad III, 463, in V.L.</a>
—<a name = "not4_619" id = "not4_619" href =
"#line4_619">619.</a> Drak. comparat Stat. Th. V, 533. Sed
huic et nostro poetæ præivit Virg. Æn. X, 887.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_621" id = "not4_621" href = "#line4_621">621.</a>
<i>vada</i>, Trebiam fl. vel ejus
<span class = "pagenum notes">272</span>
aquas (vid. <a class = "crossref" href = "bookI.html#not1_52">ad
I, 52</a>) et quidem h.l. earum cursum mole sua <i>clausit</i>,
præclusit, obstruxit, ut <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookVI.html#line6_708">VI, 708</a>; <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookXI.html#line11_138">XI, 138</a>, et ap. Virg. Æn. XI, 298.
—<i>pressa</i>, ut <i>corporibus premitur Peuce</i> dixit Claud.
Cons. Hon. IV, 630.</p>
<div class = "text">
<span class = "pagenum">272</span>
<p class = "indent">
<a name = "line4_622" id = "line4_622"> </a>
Ecce per adversum, quanquam tardata morantur</p>
<p><a name = "line4_623" id = "line4_623"> </a>
Vulnere membra virum, subit inplacabilis amnem</p>
<p><a name = "line4_624" id = "line4_624"> </a>
Scipio, et innumeris infestat cædibus hostem.</p>
<span class = "linenum">625</span>
<p><a name = "line4_625" id = "line4_625"> </a>
Corporibus, clipeisque simul, galeisque cadentum</p>
<p><a name = "line4_626" id = "line4_626"> </a>
Contegitur Trebia, et vix cernere linquitur undas.</p>
<p><a name = "line4_627" id = "line4_627"> </a>
<a href = "#var4_627">Mazæus</a> jaculo, Gestar prosternitur ense;</p>
<p><a name = "line4_628" id = "line4_628"> </a>
<a href = "#var4_628">Tum Pelopeus avis Cyrenes incola Telgon</a>.</p>
<p><a name = "line4_629" id = "line4_629"> </a>
<a href = "#var4_629">Huic</a> torquet rapido conreptum e gurgite
pilum,</p>
<span class = "linenum">630</span>
<p><a name = "line4_630" id = "line4_630"> </a>
Et, quantum longo ferri tenuata rigore</p>
<p><a name = "line4_631" id = "line4_631"> </a>
Procedit cuspis, per hiantia transigit ora.</p>
<p><a name = "line4_632" id = "line4_632"> </a>
Pulsati ligno sonuere in vulnere dentes.</p>
<p><a name = "line4_633" id = "line4_633"> </a>
Nec <a href = "#var4_633">leto</a> quæsita quies: turgentia membra</p>
<p><a name = "line4_634" id = "line4_634"> </a>
Eridano Trebia, Eridanus dedit æquoris undis.</p>
<span class = "linenum">635</span>
<p><a name = "line4_635" id = "line4_635"> </a>
Tu quoque, <a href = "#var4_635">Thapse</a>, cadis, tumulo post fata
negato.</p>
<p><a name = "line4_636" id = "line4_636"> </a>
Quid domus Hesperidum, aut luci juvere Dearum,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_637" id = "line4_637"> </a>
<a href = "#var4_637">Fulvos</a> aurifera servantes arbore ramos?</p>
</div>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_622" id = "not4_622" href = "#line4_622">622.</a>
Scipionem huic prælio interfuisse negat Liv. XXI, 52, 53 et 57; sed
adfirmat Nepos Hannib. c. 4. quod jam alii monuere.
—<a name = "not4_623" id = "not4_623" href =
"#line4_623">623.</a> <i>Vulnere</i>, ad Ticinum accepto.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_628" id = "not4_628" href = "#line4_628">628.</a>
<i>Pelopeus avis</i>, h.e. propter majores, Cyrenarum conditores, vid.
<a class = "crossref" href = "bookIII.html#not3_252">ad III,
252</a>.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_629" id = "not4_629" href = "#line4_629">629</a> seq.
Cf. <a class = "crossref" href = "#not4_550">ad v. 550</a>.
—<a name = "not4_630" id = "not4_630" href =
"#line4_630">630.</a> <i>ferri rigore</i>, pro ferro rigido, et hoc
simpl. pro ferro, ut ap. Virg. Ge. I, 143.
—<a name = "not4_631" id = "not4_631" href =
"#line4_631">631.</a> <i>Procedit</i>, prominet.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_633" id = "not4_633" href = "#line4_633">633.</a> Cf.
V.L.
—<i>turgentia</i>, aqua absorpta.
—<a class = "missing" name = "not4_634" id = "not4_634" href =
"#line4_634" title = "numerus deest">634.</a> <i>æquoris</i>
Hadriatici.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_636" id = "not4_636" href = "#line4_636">636,</a>
<a name = "not4_637" id = "not4_637" href = "#line4_637">637.</a> Cf.
<a class = "crossref" href = "bookIII.html#line3_283">III, 283 sq.</a> et
de tota orationis forma Virg. Æn. X, 319 sq., ubi vid. Heyne.</p>
<div class = "text">
<p class = "indent">
<a name = "line4_638" id = "line4_638"> </a>
<a href = "#var4_638">Intumuit</a> Trebia, et stagnis se sustulit
imis;</p>
<span class = "pagenum">273</span>
<p><a name = "line4_639" id = "line4_639"> </a>
Jamque ferox totum propellit gurgite fontem,</p>
<span class = "linenum">640</span>
<p><a name = "line4_640" id = "line4_640"> </a>
Atque omnes torquet vires: furit unda sonoris</p>
<p><a name = "line4_641" id = "line4_641"> </a>
Vorticibus, sequiturque novus cum murmure torrens.</p>
</div>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_638" id = "not4_638" href = "#line4_638">638.</a>
Manifeste h.l., quod jam alii viderunt, imitatur Hom. Il. φ,
<span class = "pagenum notes">273</span>
136... 384, inpr. v. 234 seq., ubi Xanthus in Achillem insurgit.
Silii figmentum inde ortum notat Drak. quod fluvius imbri increverit, de
quo vid. <a class = "crossref" href = "#not4_573">ad v. 573</a>.
Similem locum Stat. Th. IX, 404 sq., comparari jubet Lefeb.
—<i>stagna</i>, maris, seu fluvii profunda, vid. Heyne ad Virg.
Æn. I, 126.
—<a name = "not4_640" id = "not4_640" href =
"#line4_640">640.</a> <i>omnes torquet vires</i>, ut <a class =
"crossref" href = "bookVII.html#line7_529">VII, 529</a>, h.e. movet, vel
effundit, ut <i>torquere bella</i>, <i>hastam</i>, <i>murmura</i>,
<i>sibila</i>, quæ vid. in Ind. nisi malis cum Schmidio interpretari:
intendit, quoniam contorta sunt validiora.
—<a name = "not4_641" id = "not4_641" href =
"#line4_641">641.</a> <i>novus torrens</i>, quatenus ad fluctus
inusitatos excreverat et ante non visos. Ern.</p>
<div class = "text">
<p><a name = "line4_642" id = "line4_642"> </a>
Sensit, et adcensa ductor <a href = "#var4_642">violentius</a> ira,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_643" id = "line4_643"> </a>
«Magnas, o Trebia, et meritas <a href = "#var4_643">mihi</a>, perfide,
pœnas</p>
<p><a name = "line4_644" id = "line4_644"> </a>
Exsolves, inquit: lacerum per Gallica rivis</p>
<span class = "linenum">645</span>
<p><a name = "line4_645" id = "line4_645"> </a>
Dispergam rura, atque amnis tibi nomina demam,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_646" id = "line4_646"> </a>
Quoque aperis te fonte, premam; nec tangere ripas,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_647" id = "line4_647"> </a>
Inlabique Pado dabitur: <a href = "#var4_647">quænam</a> ista
repente</p>
<p><a name = "line4_648" id = "line4_648"> </a>
Sidonium, infelix, rabies te reddidit amnem?»</p>
</div>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_642" id = "not4_642" href = "#line4_642">642</a> <a name
= "not4_643" id = "not4_643" href = "#line4_642">seqq.</a>
Non tam animosus fingitur Achilles ab <ins class = "correction" title =
"i.e. Iliad φ 136-384">Hom. l.c.</ins>
—<a name = "not4_644" id = "not4_644" href =
"#line4_644">644</a> <a name = "not4_645" id = "not4_645" href =
"#line4_644">sq.</a>
Similiter, quod Drakenb. monet, Sicorim fl. punit Cæsar ap. Lucan. IV,
141 sq., et Gyndem Cyrus ap. Sen. de ira III, 21.
—<i>lacerum</i>, etc., in rivos diducam.
—<a name = "not4_646" id = "not4_646" href =
"#line4_646">646.</a> <i>premam</i>, obturabo, fontes tuos
obstruam; quod tamen ab his quæ Scipio vss. 644, 645, minatur, abhorrere
putat Lenz. Equidem non video, cur utrumque locum habere non possit;
alioquin <i>quove</i> pro <i>quoque</i> substituerem.
—<i>nec tangere ripas</i>, retinere ripas suas. Lenz ad ripas Padi
refert.
—<a name = "not4_648" id = "not4_648" href =
"#line4_648">648.</a> <i>Sidonium</i>, Sidoniis h.e. Pœnis
faventem, ut <i>undis socialibus</i> <a class = "crossref" href =
"#line4_701">v. 701</a>. Cf. <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookI.html#not1_118">ad I, 118</a>. Schmidius expressa putat Gr.
μηδίζειν, φιλιππίζειν.
—<i>infelix</i>, vid. <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookII.html#line2_667">ad II, 667</a>.</p>
<div class = "text">
<p class = "indent">
<a name = "line4_649" id = "line4_649"> </a>
Talia jactantem consurgens <a href = "#var4_649">agger</a> aquarum</p>
<span class = "linenum">650</span>
<p><a name = "line4_650" id = "line4_650"> </a>
Inpulit, atque humeros curvato gurgite pressit.</p>
<span class = "pagenum">274</span>
<p><a name = "line4_651" id = "line4_651"> </a>
Arduus adversa mole <a href = "#var4_651">incurrentibus</a> undis</p>
<p><a name = "line4_652" id = "line4_652"> </a>
Stat ductor, clipeoque ruentem <a href = "#var4_652">sustinet</a>
amnem.</p>
<p><a name = "line4_653" id = "line4_653"> </a>
Nec non a tergo fluctus stridente procella</p>
<p><a name = "line4_654" id = "line4_654"> </a>
Spumeus inrorat summas adspergine cristas.</p>
<span class = "linenum">655</span>
<p><a name = "line4_655" id = "line4_655"> </a>
<a href = "#var4_655">Ire vadis</a>, stabilemque vetat defigere
gressum</p>
<p><a name = "line4_656" id = "line4_656"> </a>
Subducta tellure Deus; percussaque longe</p>
<p><a name = "line4_657" id = "line4_657"> </a>
Raucum saxa sonant; undæque ad bella <a href =
"#var4_657">parentis</a></p>
<p><a name = "line4_658" id = "line4_658"> </a>
Excitæ pugnant, et ripas perdidit amnis.</p>
</div>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_649" id = "not4_649" href = "#line4_649">649.</a>
<i>jactantem</i>, ut ap. Virg. Æ. I, 102.
—<a name = "not4_650" id = "not4_650" href =
"#line4_650">650.</a> <i>Inpulit</i>, ὦσε ap. Hom.
<span class = "pagenum notes">274</span>
l.c. v. 235; conf. <a class = "crossref" href = "#not4_597">ad
v. 597</a>.
—<i>curvato gurgite</i>, vid. <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookI.html#not1_472">ad I, 472</a>.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_651" id = "not4_651" href = "#line4_651">651.</a>
<i>Arduus adversa mole stat</i>, elegantius quam στῆναι ἐναντίβιον ap.
Hom. l.c. v. 266; cf. Virg. Æn. X, 771.
—<i>adversa undis</i>, quam undis obponit.
—<a class = "missing" name = "not4_653" id = "not4_653" href =
"#line4_653" title = "‘652’ legitur">653.</a> <i>stridente
procella</i>, ut ap. Virg. Æn I, 102.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_654" id = "not4_654" href = "#line4_654">654.</a>
<i>inrorat</i>, adspergit, aqua roris instar guttatim destillante.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_655" id = "not4_655" href = "#line4_655">655.</a>
<i>stabilemque vetat defigere gressum</i>, ὀυδε πόδεσσιν εἶχε
στηρίξασθαι ap. Hom. v. 241, et <i>Suducta tellure</i>, κονίην δ᾽
ὑπέρεπτε ποδοῖϊν, v. 271.
—<a name = "not4_656" id = "not4_656" href =
"#line4_656">656.</a> <i>Deus</i>, Trebia, ut Xanthus μέγας θεὸς
ap. Hom. v. 248.
—<a name = "not4_657" id = "not4_657" href =
"#line4_657">657,</a> <a name = "not4_658" id = "not4_658" href =
"#line4_658">658.</a> <i>ad bella parentis Excitæ</i>, a parente ad
auxilium sibi præstandum advocatæ.
—<i>ripas perdidit amnis</i>, exspatiatus est supra ripas; Lenz.
—<i>parentis</i>, Trebiæ, non Eridani, quod Dausq. putabat; vid.
<a class = "crossref" href = "bookI.html#not1_606">ad
I, 606</a>.</p>
<div class = "text">
<p><a name = "line4_659" id = "line4_659"> </a>
Tum madidos crines, et glauca fronde revinctum</p>
<span class = "linenum">660</span>
<p><a name = "line4_660" id = "line4_660"> </a>
Adtollit cum voce <a href = "#var4_660">caput</a>: «Pœnasne superbas</p>
<p><a name = "line4_661" id = "line4_661"> </a>
Insuper, et nomen Trebiæ delere minaris,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_662" id = "line4_662"> </a>
O regnis inimice meis? <a href = "#var4_662">quot</a> corpora porto</p>
<p><a name = "line4_663" id = "line4_663"> </a>
Dextra fusa tua! clipeis galeisque virorum,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_664" id = "line4_664"> </a>
Quos mactas, artatus iter cursumque reliqui.</p>
<span class = "linenum">665</span>
<p><a name = "line4_665" id = "line4_665"> </a>
Cæde, vides, stagna alta rubent, retroque feruntur.</p>
<p><a name = "line4_666" id = "line4_666"> </a>
Adde modum dextræ, <a href = "#var4_666">aut</a> campis incumbe
propinquis.»</p>
</div>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_659" id = "not4_659" href = "#line4_659">659.</a> Cf.
Virg. Æn. VIII, 31 sq.; X, 205, et inf. <a class = "crossref" href
= "#line4_726">v. 726</a>.
—<a name = "not4_660" id = "not4_660" href =
"#line4_660">660.</a> <i>cum voce</i>, ut <a class = "crossref"
href = "bookX.html#line10_432">X, 432</a>, et ap. Virg. Æn.
X, 667, «cum voce manus ad sidera tendit.»
—<a name = "not4_662" id = "not4_662" href =
"#line4_662">662.</a> <i>regnis</i>, v. Burm. ad Val. Fl. II, 621.
—<a name = "not4_663" id = "not4_663" href =
"#line4_663">663.</a> <i>fusa</i>, vid. <a class = "crossref" href
= "bookII.html#not2_113">ad II, 113</a>.
—Cf. Hom. l.c. 217 sq. Virg. Æn. V, 806 sq.
—<a name = "not4_664" id = "not4_664" href =
"#line4_664">664.</a> <i>Adde modum</i>, fac finem, <i>dextræ</i>,
cædibus.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_666" id = "not4_666" href = "#line4_666">666.</a>
<i>incumbe</i>, ut ap. Virg.
<span class = "pagenum notes">275</span>
Georg. II, 311, et Æn. I, 84, ubi videndus Heyne.</p>
<div class = "text">
<span class = "pagenum">275</span>
<p class = "indent">
<a name = "line4_667" id = "line4_667"> </a>
Hæc, Venere adjuncta, tumulo spectabat ab alto</p>
<p><a name = "line4_668" id = "line4_668"> </a>
Mulciber, obscuræ tectus caligine nubis.</p>
<p><a name = "line4_669" id = "line4_669"> </a>
Ingravat ad cælum sublatis Scipio palmis:</p>
<span class = "linenum">670</span>
<p><a name = "line4_670" id = "line4_670"> </a>
«Di patrii, quorum auspiciis stat Dardana Roma,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_671" id = "line4_671"> </a>
Talin’ me leto tanta inter prælia nuper</p>
<p><a name = "line4_672" id = "line4_672"> </a>
Servastis? <a href = "#var4_672">fortine</a> animam hanc exscindere
dextra</p>
<p><a name = "line4_673" id = "line4_673"> </a>
Indignum est visum? redde o me, nate, periclis;</p>
<p><a name = "line4_674" id = "line4_674"> </a>
Redde hosti! liceat bellanti arcessere mortem,</p>
<span class = "linenum">675</span>
<p><a name = "line4_675" id = "line4_675"> </a>
Quam patriæ fratrique probem.» Tum percita dictis</p>
<p><a name = "line4_676" id = "line4_676"> </a>
Ingemuit Venus, et rapidas <a href = "#var4_676">direxit</a> in
amnem</p>
<p><a name = "line4_677" id = "line4_677"> </a>
Conjugis <a href = "#var4_677">invicti</a> vires: agit undique
flammas</p>
<p><a name = "line4_678" id = "line4_678"> </a>
Dispersus ripis ignis, multosque per annos</p>
<span class = "pagenum">276</span>
<p><a name = "line4_679" id = "line4_679"> </a>
Nutritas fluvio populatur fervidus <a href = "#var4_679">umbras</a>.</p>
</div>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_667" id = "not4_667" href = "#line4_667">667,</a>
<a name = "not4_668" id = "not4_668" href = "#line4_668">668.</a> Conf.
Hom. Iliad. φ, 328 sq. Junonis partes Silius detulit Veneri, Romanis
faventi.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_669" id = "not4_669" href =
"#line4_669">669.</a> Similes preces ac vota Achillis ap. Hom. l.c.
v. 272 sq., et Ulyssis Odyss. ε, 298 sq., ex quo loco desumta est
oratio Æneæ ap. Virg. Æn. I, 93 sq., ut ex hac Hannibalis verba
inf. <a class = "crossref" href = "bookXVII.html#line17_260">XVII, 260
seq.</a>, ubi Drak. monet, veteres vehementer mortem in undis
exhorruisse, tum quod animam igne constare (vid. Virg. Æn. VI, 130 sq.),
adeoque aqua exstingui putarent; tum quod naufragio absumtis raro
sepultura obtingere posset. Cf. <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookI.html#not1_154">ad I, 154</a>; Jani ad Hor. Od. I, <span
class = "smallcaps">xxviii</span>, 23; viros doctos ad Valerium Flaccum,
I, 633; Burm. ad Petron. c. 103 et 114; Cuper. Obss. I, 8;
Guther. de jure man. I, 10.
—<i>Ingravat</i>, ut ap. Virg. Æn. XI, 220, eodemque sensu
<i>asperare</i> inf. <a class = "crossref" href =
"#line4_774">v. 774</a>, et <i>acerbare</i> <a class = "crossref"
href = "bookVI.html#line6_116">VI, 116</a>; Drak.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_670" id = "not4_670" href = "#line4_670">670.</a>
<i>Dardana</i>, vid. <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookI.html#not1_14">ad lib. I, 14</a>.
—<a name = "not4_671" id = "not4_671" href =
"#line4_671">671.</a> <i>Taline leto</i>, tam fœdæ morti in undis;
λευγαλέῳ θανάτῳ dixit Homerus Iliad. φ, 281; Odyss. ε, 312.
—<a name = "not4_672" id = "not4_672" href =
"#line4_672">672.</a> <i>fortine</i>, etc., cf. <a class =
"crossref" href = "bookII.html#not2_705">ad II, 705</a>.
—<a name = "not4_673" id = "not4_673" href =
"#line4_673">673.</a> <i>redde</i>, etc., ut apud Virg. Æn. II,
669; X, 61.
—<i>nate</i>, qui me ad Ticinum servasti.
—<a name = "not4_675" id = "not4_675" href =
"#line4_675">675.</a> <i>fratrique</i>, Cn. Corn. Scipioni Calvo,
qui notus est ex Liv. XXI, 32, 60.
—Conf. Hom. Il. φ, 328... 384.
—<a name = "not4_676" id = "not4_676" href =
"#line4_676">676</a> sq. <i>Ingemuit</i>,
<span class = "pagenum notes">276</span>
gravius μέγ᾽ ἄϋσε Hom.
—<a name = "not4_679" id = "not4_679" href =
"#line4_679">679.</a> <i>umbras</i>, arbores, Trebiæ ripam
obumbrantes, ut ap. Virg. Ecl. V, 40; Ge. I, 157; IV, 511, al.
cf. Ind.</p>
<div class = "text">
<span class = "linenum">680</span>
<p><a name = "line4_680" id = "line4_680"> </a>
Uritur omne nemus, lucosque effusus in altos</p>
<p><a name = "line4_681" id = "line4_681"> </a>
Inmissis crepitat victor Vulcanus habenis.</p>
<p><a name = "line4_682" id = "line4_682"> </a>
Jamque ambusta comas abies, jam pinus et alni;</p>
<p><a name = "line4_683" id = "line4_683"> </a>
Jam, solo restans trunco, dimisit in altum</p>
<p><a name = "line4_684" id = "line4_684"> </a>
Populus adsuetas ramis habitare volucres.</p>
<span class = "linenum">685</span>
<p><a name = "line4_685" id = "line4_685"> </a>
Flamma vorax imo penitus de gurgite tractos</p>
<p><a name = "line4_686" id = "line4_686"> </a>
Absorbet latices, <a href = "#var4_686">sævoque</a> urgente vapore</p>
<p><a name = "line4_687" id = "line4_687"> </a>
Siccus inarescit ripis cruor: horrida late</p>
<p><a name = "line4_688" id = "line4_688"> </a>
Scinditur in rimas, et hiatu rupta dehiscit</p>
<p><a name = "line4_689" id = "line4_689"> </a>
Tellus, ac stagnis altæ sedere favillæ.</p>
</div>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_681" id = "not4_681" href = "#line4_681">681.</a> Conf.
Virg. Æn. V, 662, et Georg. II, 307; inf. <a class = "crossref"
href = "bookXVII.html#line17_96">XVII, 96</a>, et <a class = "crossref"
href = "bookVI.html#not6_556">ad VI, 556</a>.
—<i>crepitat</i>, vid. Bentl. ad Hor. Od. IV, <span class =
"smallcaps">xi</span>, 11.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_682" id = "not4_682" href = "#line4_682">682</a> <a name
= "not4_683" id = "not4_683" href = "#line4_682">sq.</a>
Imitat. Hom. Iliad. φ, 350 seq.
—<i>comas</i>, frondes, vel folia, ut χαίτη ap. Anacr.
XXII, 3, et Callim. H. in Del. v. 81: κόμη, τρίχες, τριχῶδες,
seu τριχομανὲς de arboribus et plantis, ὄρος κεκομημένον ὕλῃ, ap.
Callim. H. in Dian. v. 41, ubi vid. Spanh.
—<a name = "not4_684" id = "not4_684" href =
"#line4_684">684.</a> <i>Populus</i>, definite pro quav.
arbore.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_685" id = "not4_685" href = "#line4_685">685.</a> Conf.
Ovid. Met. II, 211, et ad vss. 691... 695, ibid. v. 264 sqq., quem
locum Silius expressit; Lenz.
—<i>imo de gurgite</i>, fundo, βυσσόθεν, absorbet, ἀναῤῥοιβδεῖ.
Reliqua minus ornata, quam ap. Hom. l.c. v. 361 sq. ubi Xanthus
aheno, igne ebullienti, comparatur.
—<a name = "not4_686" id = "not4_686" href =
"#line4_686">686.</a> <i>vapore</i>, ut ap. Virg. Æn. V, 683;
τεῖρε δ᾽ ἀϋτμὴ Hom. l.l. 366.
—<a class = "missing" name = "not4_687" id = "not4_687" href =
"#line4_687" title = "numerus deest">687.</a> <i>horrida</i>,
squalida.</p>
<div class = "text">
<span class = "linenum">690</span>
<p class = "indent">
<a name = "line4_690" id = "line4_690"> </a>
Miratur pater æternos cessare repente</p>
<p><a name = "line4_691" id = "line4_691"> </a>
Eridanus cursus; Nympharumque intima mæstus</p>
<p><a name = "line4_692" id = "line4_692"> </a>
Inplevit chorus adtonitis ululatibus antra.</p>
<p><a name = "line4_693" id = "line4_693"> </a>
Ter caput ambustum conantem adtollere, <a href =
"#var4_693">jacta</a></p>
<p><a name = "line4_694" id = "line4_694"> </a>
Lampade, Vulcanus mersit fumantibus undis:</p>
<span class = "linenum">695</span>
<p><a name = "line4_695" id = "line4_695"> </a>
Ter conrepta Dei crines nudavit arundo.</p>
<p><a name = "line4_696" id = "line4_696"> </a>
Tum demum <a href = "#var4_696">admissæ voces et vota</a> precantis,</p>
<span class = "pagenum">277</span>
<p><a name = "line4_697" id = "line4_697"> </a>
Orantique datum ripas servare priores;</p>
<p><a name = "line4_698" id = "line4_698"> </a>
<a href = "#var4_698">Ac tandem</a> a Trebia revocavit Scipio fessas</p>
<p><a name = "line4_699" id = "line4_699"> </a>
Munitum in collem, Graccho comitante, cohortes.</p>
<span class = "linenum">700</span>
<p><a name = "line4_700" id = "line4_700"> </a>
At Pœnus, multo fluvium veneratus honore,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_701" id = "line4_701"> </a>
Gramineas undis <a href = "#var4_701">statuit</a> socialibus aras,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_702" id = "line4_702"> </a>
Nescius heu! quanto Superi majora moverent,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_703" id = "line4_703"> </a>
Et quos Ausoniæ luctus, Trasymene, parares.</p>
</div>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_690" id = "not4_690" href = "#line4_690">690.</a> Ipse
Padus, in quem Trebia influit, magnam incendii, quo hic ardebat, vim
sensit: quod præclare poeta expressit.
—<i>pater</i>, vid. <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookI.html#not1_606">ad I, 606</a>, et cf. <a class = "crossref"
href = "bookIX.html#line9_187">IX, 187</a>, et Virg. Ge. I, 482.
—<i>cursus æternos</i>, ut ἀΰπνους Sophocl. de fontibus; D. Heins.
—<a name = "not4_691" id = "not4_691" href =
"#line4_691">691.</a> <i>Nympharum</i>, Nereidum.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_695" id = "not4_695" href = "#line4_695">695.</a>
<i>Arundo</i>, sertum
<span class = "pagenum notes">277</span>
ex ea, tegens caput Dei fluvialis, <i>nudavit crines Dei</i>, quia
<i>conrepta</i> est flammis, vel combusta. Conf. <a class = "crossref"
href = "#line4_659">v. 659</a>.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_698" id = "not4_698" href = "#line4_698">698,</a>
<a name = "not4_699" id = "not4_699" href = "#line4_699">699.</a> Cf.
<a class = "crossref" href = "#not4_483">ad v. 483</a>, et Liv. XXI,
56.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_700" id = "not4_700" href = "#line4_700">700.</a>
<i>honore</i>, vid. <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookIII.html#not3_218">ad III, 218</a>.
—<a name = "not4_701" id = "not4_701" href =
"#line4_701">701.</a> <i>Gramineas aras</i>, e cespite, βωμοὺς
ἀυτοσχεδίους, ut ap. Virg. Æn. XII, 118; Ovid. Met. VII, 240, al. cf.
Ind.
—<i>undis socialibus</i> cf. <a class = "crossref" href =
"#not4_648">ad v. 648</a>.
—<a name = "not4_703" id = "not4_703" href =
"#line4_703">703.</a> Silius silentio prætermittit prælia, hiberno
tempore prope Placentiam commissa, de quibus vid. Liv. XXI, 57 et
59.</p>
<div class = "text">
<p class = "indent">
<a name = "line4_704" id = "line4_704"> </a>
Boiorum nuper populos turbaverat armis</p>
<span class = "linenum">705</span>
<p><a name = "line4_705" id = "line4_705"> </a>
Flaminius, facilisque viro <a href = "#var4_705">tum</a> gloria
belli,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_706" id = "line4_706"> </a>
Corde levem atque astus inopem contundere gentem.</p>
<p><a name = "line4_707" id = "line4_707"> </a>
Sed labor haud idem Tyrio certasse tyranno.</p>
<span class = "pagenum">278</span>
<p><a name = "line4_708" id = "line4_708"> </a>
Hunc, lævis Urbi genitum ad fatalia damna</p>
<p><a name = "line4_709" id = "line4_709"> </a>
Ominibus, parat imperio Saturnia fesso</p>
<span class = "linenum">710</span>
<p><a name = "line4_710" id = "line4_710"> </a>
Ductorem, dignumque virum veniente ruina.</p>
</div>
<p class = "notes">
<a class = "missing" name = "not4_704" id = "not4_704" href =
"#line4_704" title = "‘706’ legitur">704 sq.</a> C. Quinctius Flaminius
Nepos Cos. A.U. DXXX, adeoque sex annis ante alterum consulatum, in quo
ad Trasymenum lacum, quod nunc poeta memorabit, periit, victoriam de
<i>Boiis</i> reportaverat, quam tamen tribunis suis debebat temerarius
imperator, qui imperitia sua eam pæne prodiderat. Eam ob causam, et
quoniam auspicia, prodigia ac literas, quibus Romam revocabatur,
spreverat, non nisi privatus et plebe indignante triumphabat. Cf.
<a class = "crossref" href = "bookV.html#line5_107">V, 107 sqq.</a>,
<a class = "crossref" href = "bookV.html#line5_646">646 sq.</a>; Liv.
XXI, 63; XXII, 6; Oros. IV, 13; Flor. II, 4; inpr. Polyb. II,
31... 34, et Plut. in Marcell. p.m. 299, et in Flamin.
—<a name = "not4_706" id = "not4_706" href =
"#line4_706">706.</a> <i>Corde levem</i>, v. <a class = "crossref"
href = "#not4_49">ad v. 50</a>.
—<i>contundere</i> gravius quam vincere, domare, ut ap. Virg. Æn.
I, 264, «populosque feroces Contundet, etc.» cf. Broukh, ad Tib.
III, <span class = "smallcaps">vi</span>, 14.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<span class = "pagenum notes">278</span>
<a name = "not4_708" id = "not4_708" href = "#line4_708">708.</a>
<i>lævis Ominibus</i>, adversis fatis: vel <i>omina</i> ad Flaminii
genesin, seu horoscopum spectant.
—<a name = "not4_709" id = "not4_709" href =
"#line4_709">709.</a> <i>Saturnia</i>, cui poeta omnium, quæ
Romanis contingunt, malorum causam adtribuere solet.
—<i>fesso</i>, malis, cladibus, bello; conf. <a class = "crossref"
href = "bookI.html#not1_566">ad I, 566</a>.
—<a name = "not4_710" id = "not4_710" href =
"#line4_710">710.</a> <i>ruina</i>, insigni clade.</p>
<div class = "text">
<p><a name = "line4_711" id = "line4_711"> </a>
Inde ubi prima dies juris, clavumque regendæ</p>
<p><a name = "line4_712" id = "line4_712"> </a>
Invasit patriæ, <a href = "#var4_712">ac</a> sub nutu castra fuere;</p>
<p><a name = "line4_713" id = "line4_713"> </a>
Ut pelagi rudis, et pontum tractare per artem</p>
<p><a name = "line4_714" id = "line4_714"> </a>
Nescius, adcepit <a href = "#var4_714">miseræ si</a> jura carinæ,</p>
<span class = "linenum">715</span>
<p><a name = "line4_715" id = "line4_715"> </a>
Ventorum tenet ipse vicem, cunctisque procellis</p>
<p><a name = "line4_716" id = "line4_716"> </a>
Dat jactare ratem: fertur vaga gurgite puppis</p>
<p><a name = "line4_717" id = "line4_717"> </a>
Ipsius in scopulos dextra inpellente magistri.</p>
</div>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_711" id = "not4_711" href = "#line4_711">711.</a>
<i>prima dies juris</i>, calendæ Januariæ, quibus consulatum iniit.
—<a name = "not4_713" id = "not4_713" href =
"#line4_713">713... 717.</a> Cf. <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookI.html#not1_687">ad I, 687 sq.</a>
—<i>artem</i> κατ᾽ ἐξ. esse peritiam navis gubernandæ, monent
Barth. ad Stat. Th. III, 29, et Drak. ad h.l. et ad XIV, 454.
—<a name = "not4_714" id = "not4_714" href =
"#line4_714">714.</a> <i>jura carinæ</i>, ut <i>regna</i> et
<i>imperium navis</i>, ap. Val. Fl. I, 418 (ubi vid. Burm.), et
V, 14.
—<a name = "not4_715" id = "not4_715" href =
"#line4_715">715.</a> <i>Ventorum tenet vicem</i>, est loco
ventorum, et imperitia sua facit, quod venti solent.
—<a name = "not4_716" id = "not4_716" href =
"#line4_716">716.</a> <i>Dat jactare</i>, cf. <a class = "crossref"
href = "bookV.html#not5_324">ad V, 324</a>; Virg. Æn. I, 319.
«dederatque comas diffundere ventis.»
—<a name = "not4_717" id = "not4_717" href =
"#line4_717">717.</a> <i>magistri</i>, gubernatoris navis, inter
quos Liv. quidem XXIX, 25, et XLV, 42, non vero poetas distinguere,
monet Drak.</p>
<div class = "text">
<p><a name = "line4_718" id = "line4_718"> </a>
Ergo agitur raptis præceps exercitus armis</p>
<p><a name = "line4_719" id = "line4_719"> </a>
Lydorum in populos, sedemque ab origine prisci</p>
<span class = "linenum">720</span>
<p><a name = "line4_720" id = "line4_720"> </a>
Sacratam <a href = "#var4_720">Corythi</a>, junctosque a sanguine
avorum</p>
<p><a name = "line4_721" id = "line4_721"> </a>
Mæonios Italis permixta stirpe colonos.</p>
</div>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_719" id = "not4_719" href = "#line4_719">719</a> <a name
= "not4_720" id = "not4_720" href = "#line4_719">sq.</a>
Etruriam intellige, et de <i>Lydorum populo</i>, a quo, vulgari
Romanorum a Græcis adscito errore, Etruscorum, seu Tyrrhenorum origo
repetitur; vid. Heyne ad Virg. Æn. VIII, 479; IX, 11, et Exc. III, ad
Æn. VIII; Lips. et Ernesti ad Tac. Ann. IV, 55; de <i>Corytho</i> autem,
Etruriæ principe ac conditore <i>Cortonæ</i> urbis (unde montes
<i>Cortonenses</i>, quos Trasymenus subit, mox <a class = "crossref"
href = "#line4_823">v. 823</a>.) Heyne ad Æn. III, 170; IX, 10;
X, 719, et Exc. VI, ad Æn. III; it. Cluver. Ital. ant. p. 590
sq. Cf.<a class = "crossref" href = "bookV.html#line5_9">
V, 9 sq.</a>, et <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookVIII.html#not8_472">ad VIII, 472</a>.
—<a name = "not4_721" id = "not4_721" href =
"#line4_721">721.</a> <i>Mæones</i>, prisci Lydiæ coloni, et hinc
Etrusci; cf. Virg. Æn. VIII, 499; XI, 759; Herodot. I, 7, et
Ind.</p>
<div class = "text">
<span class = "pagenum">279</span>
<p class = "indent">
<a name = "line4_722" id = "line4_722"> </a>
Nec regem Afrorum <a href = "#var4_722">noscenda</a> ad cœpta
moratur</p>
<p><a name = "line4_723" id = "line4_723"> </a>
Laude super tanta monitor Deus: omnia somni</p>
<p><a name = "line4_724" id = "line4_724"> </a>
Condiderant, ægrisque dabant oblivia curis,</p>
<span class = "linenum">725</span>
<p><a name = "line4_725" id = "line4_725"> </a>
Quum Juno, in stagni <a href = "#var4_725">numen</a> conversa
propinqui,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_726" id = "line4_726"> </a>
Et madidæ frontis crines circumdata fronde</p>
<p><a name = "line4_727" id = "line4_727"> </a>
Populea, stimulat subitis præcordia <a href = "#var4_727">curis</a>,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_728" id = "line4_728"> </a>
Ac rumpit ducis <a href = "#var4_728">haud spernenda voce</a>
quietem.</p>
</div>
<p class = "notes">
<span class = "pagenum notes">279</span>
<a name = "not4_722" id = "not4_722" href = "#line4_722">722.</a> vid.
V.L.
—<i>miscenda ad cœpta</i>, h.e. turbanda consulis consilia,
suspicatur vir doctus in <i>Allg. Lit. Zeit.</i> 1796, <i>N.</i> 139.
—<a name = "not4_723" id = "not4_723" href =
"#line4_723">723.</a> <i>Deus</i>, vel omnino est numen divinum,
vel pro dea, ut ἡ θεὸς; cf. Virg. Æn. II, 632; VII, 498, et Vulp. ad
Tibull. I, <span class = "smallcaps">vi</span>, 43.
—In his poetæ animo oculisque obversabatur locus Virg. Æn. VIII,
26... 67, ubi vid. Heyne, et ad Æn. II, 268 seq.
—<a name = "not4_724" id = "not4_724" href =
"#line4_724">724.</a> <i>curis ægris</i>, quæ ægros, miseros
faciunt homines, cf. <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookI.html#var1_85">ad I, 85, in V.L.</a>
—<a name = "not4_725" id = "not4_725" href =
"#line4_725">725.</a> <i>stagni</i>, Trasymeni lacus.
—<a name = "not4_726" id = "not4_726" href =
"#line4_726">726.</a> Cf. Virg. Æn. VIII, 31 sq., et sup. <a class
= "crossref" href = "#line4_659">v. 659</a>.</p>
<div class = "text">
<p><a name = "line4_729" id = "line4_729"> </a>
«O felix famæ, et Latio lacrimabile nomen,</p>
<span class = "linenum">730</span>
<p><a name = "line4_730" id = "line4_730"> </a>
Hannibal, <a href = "#var4_730">Ausonia</a> si te Fortuna creasset,</p>
<span class = "pagenum">280</span>
<p><a name = "line4_731" id = "line4_731"> </a>
Ad magnos venture Deos! <a href = "#var4_731">cur</a> fata tenemus?</p>
<p><a name = "line4_732" id = "line4_732"> </a>
Pelle moras: brevis est magni fortuna favoris.</p>
<p><a name = "line4_733" id = "line4_733"> </a>
Quantum vovisti, quum Dardana bella parenti</p>
<p><a name = "line4_734" id = "line4_734"> </a>
Jurares, fluet Ausonio tibi corpore tantum</p>
<span class = "linenum">735</span>
<p><a name = "line4_735" id = "line4_735"> </a>
Sanguinis, et patrias satiabis cædibus umbras.</p>
<p><a name = "line4_736" id = "line4_736"> </a>
Nobis persolves <a href = "#var4_736">meritos</a> securus honores.</p>
<p><a name = "line4_737" id = "line4_737"> </a>
Namque ego sum, celsis quem cinctum montibus ambit</p>
<p><a name = "line4_738" id = "line4_738"> </a>
Tmolo missa manus, <a href = "#var4_738">stagnis Trasymenus
opacis</a>.»</p>
</div>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_729" id = "not4_729" href = "#line4_729">729.</a>
<i>Latio lacrimabile nomen</i>, cf. <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookI.html#line1_110">I, 110 sq.</a>, et <a class = "crossref"
href = "bookIII.html#line3_73">III, 73</a>.
—<i>nomina</i>, ut ὀνόματα, pro hominibus ponuntur, ut <a class =
"crossref" href = "bookVI.html#line6_298">VI, 298</a>; <a class =
"crossref missing" href = "bookXI.html#line11_511" title = "recte 511">XI, 513</a>, al.; cf. Heyne ad Tibull. III, <span class =
"smallcaps">iv</span>, 61, et Bentl. ad Hor. Od. III, <span class =
"smallcaps">xxvii</span>, 34. Passim quoque <i>nomen</i> redundat; v.
<a class = "crossref" href = "bookV.html#not5_161">ad V, 161</a>.
—<a name = "not4_730" id = "not4_730" href =
"#line4_730">730.</a> Qui Deus olim futurus esses, si in Italia
nasci tibi contigisset, ubi tales viri, qualis tu es, in Deorum numero
referri solent. Drak. comparat inf. <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookVII.html#line7_36">VII, 36, 37</a>, et Cic. pro Muræna c. 36,
«gratias egit Diis... quod ille vir in hac republica
<span class = "pagenum notes">280</span>
potissimum natus esset;» add. inf. <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookXVII.html#line17_403">XVII, 403, 404</a>.
—<a name = "not4_731" id = "not4_731" href =
"#line4_731">731.</a> <i>cur fata tenemus</i>, retinemus,
remoramur? ut <i>fatis currentibus obstare</i> <a class = "crossref"
href = "bookVII.html#line7_307">VII, 307</a>, et contra <i>urgere
fata</i> <a class = "crossref" href = "bookVII.html#line7_224">VII,
224</a>; <i>fata irritare</i> <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookV.html#line5_234">V, 234</a>; <i>incumbere fortunæ</i><a class
= "crossref" href = "bookVII.html#line7_241"> VII, 241</a>;
<i>Præcipitare fatum</i> <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookI.html#line1_691">I, 691</a>; <i>lacessere fata</i> <a class =
"crossref" href = "bookXV.html#line15_36">XV, 36</a>, vel <i>fato
urgenti incumbere</i> ap. Virg. Æn. II, 653.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_734" id = "not4_734" href = "#line4_734">734.</a>
<i>Jurares</i>, cf. <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookI.html#line1_113">I, 113 sq.</a>
—<a name = "not4_735" id = "not4_735" href =
"#line4_735">735.</a> <i>satiabis</i>, placabis, ut ap. Virg. Æn.
II, 587.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_736" id = "not4_736" href = "#line4_736">736.</a>
Imitat. Virg. Æn. VIII, 61 sq.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_738" id = "not4_738" href = "#line4_738">738.</a>
<i>Tmolo</i>, ex Lydia, cujus mons est Tmolus.
—<i>missa manus</i>, h.e. Etrusci, cf. <a class = "crossref" href
= "#not4_719">ad v. 719</a>, et <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookVII.html#line7_210">VII, 210</a>.</p>
<div class = "text">
<p class = "indent">
<a name = "line4_739" id = "line4_739"> </a>
His agitur monitis, et <a href = "#var4_739">lætam</a> numine pubem</p>
<span class = "linenum">740</span>
<p><a name = "line4_740" id = "line4_740"> </a>
Protinus aerii præceps rapit aggere montis.</p>
<p><a name = "line4_741" id = "line4_741"> </a>
Horrebat glacie saxa inter lubrica, summo</p>
<p><a name = "line4_742" id = "line4_742"> </a>
Piniferum cælo miscens caput, Apenninus.</p>
<p><a name = "line4_743" id = "line4_743"> </a>
Condiderat nix alta trabes, et vertice celso</p>
<p><a name = "line4_744" id = "line4_744"> </a>
Canus apex <a href = "#var4_744">structa</a> surgebat ad astra
pruina.</p>
<span class = "linenum">745</span>
<p><a name = "line4_745" id = "line4_745"> </a>
Ire <a href = "#var4_745">jubet</a>: prior exstingui labique videtur</p>
<span class = "pagenum">281</span>
<p><a name = "line4_746" id = "line4_746"> </a>
Gloria, post Alpes si stetur montibus ullis.</p>
<p><a name = "line4_747" id = "line4_747"> </a>
Scandunt prærupti nimbosa cacumina saxi,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_748" id = "line4_748"> </a>
<a href = "#var4_748">Nec superasse jugum finit, mulcetve
laborem</a>.</p>
</div>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_739" id = "not4_739" href = "#line4_739">739.</a>
<i>numine</i>, ejus monitis. Cf. <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookI.html#var1_93">ad I, 93, in V.L.</a></p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_741" id = "not4_741" href = "#line4_741">741.</a> Cf.
omnino Liv. XXI, 58, cujus narrationem cur tam strictim adtigerit Silius
mireris, quum tamen poeticum ornatum et res admittat, et ipse diligenter
sectetur.
—<i>Horrebat</i>, etc. Cf. Virg. Æn. IV, 249, 251; XII,
702 sq.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_744" id = "not4_744" href = "#line4_744">744.</a>
<i>pruina</i>, vid. <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookIII.html#not3_533">ad III, 533</a>.</p>
<span class = "pagenum notes">281</span>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_746" id = "not4_746" href = "#line4_746">746.</a> Si,
post Alpes superatas, aliis iisque minoribus montibus iter impediatur et
obstruatur.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_748" id = "not4_748" href = "#line4_748">748.</a>
<i>mulcet laborem</i>, minuit, ut <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookXII.html#line12_220">XII, 220</a>.
—Delet hunc versum Col. Imo vero ex eo quodammodo pendent
sequentia, cum quibus cohæret: dicit enim, superato jugo jam nondum
finitum fuisse laborem (<i>superasse jugum</i>, græco more pro superatus
montis adscensus), sed quasi novum ex paludibus in plano campo objectum.
Ern.</p>
<div class = "text">
<p><a name = "line4_749" id = "line4_749"> </a>
Plana natant, putrique gelu <a href = "#var4_749">liquentibus</a>
undis</p>
<span class = "linenum">750</span>
<p><a name = "line4_750" id = "line4_750"> </a>
<a href = "#var4_750">Invia limosa restagnant arva palude</a>.</p>
<p><a name = "line4_751" id = "line4_751"> </a>
Jamque ducis nudus tanta inter inhospita vertex</p>
<p><a name = "line4_752" id = "line4_752"> </a>
Sævitia quatitur cæli, manante per ora</p>
<p><a name = "line4_753" id = "line4_753"> </a>
<a href = "#var4_753">Perque genas oculo: facilis sprevisse
medentes</a>,</p>
</div>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_749" id = "not4_749" href = "#line4_749">749</a> <a name
= "not4_750" id = "not4_750" href = "#line4_749">sq.</a>
Nam Apenninum transgressos <i>plana natantia</i> h.e. planities, seu
campi paludosi (quos Silius solita verborum luxuria depingit)
remorabantur. Liv. XXII, 2, «Propiorem viam (in Etruriam) per
paludem petit, qua fluvius Arnus per eos dies solito magis inundaverat.»
Proprie hoc iter non continuo H. ingressus est, simul atque
Apenninum superavit; vid. Liv. XXI, 59. Sed poeta res levioris momenti
omittere solet.
—<i>putri</i>, resoluto, nondum indurato <i>gelu</i> impediti rivi
se late diffundunt; ut solent, quæ calore liquescunt; Cellar. coll.
Virg. Ge. I, 43.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_751" id = "not4_751" href = "#line4_751">751</a> <a name
= "not4_752" id = "not4_752" href = "#line4_751">seq.</a>
Hannibal, quod jam Drak. observasse video, Apenninum transgressus, sæva
tempestatis vi, in via per paludem et profundas Arni fl. voragines,
alterum amisit oculum, testibus Polyb. III, 79; Liv. XXII, 2, et
Corn. Nep. c. 4; (qui tamen non omnino cum illis consentit, de quo vid.
ej. Intp. et Drak. ad Liv. l.c.) non a frigore in Alpibus, quod Schol.
Juven. ad Sat. X, 153, adnotavit.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a href = "#line4_751">751.</a> <i>tanta inhospita</i>, tam i. loca, ut
<a class = "crossref" href = "bookVI.html#line6_308">VI, 308</a>.
—<a name = "not4_753" id = "not4_753" href =
"#line4_753">753</a> sq. «Quia medendi nec locus nec tempus erat,
altero oculo capitur,» Liv. et Polyb. l.c. quæ poeta exornavit.
—<i>facilis sprevisse</i> (ἀοριστῶς) h.e. facile spernebat, ut
<a class = "crossref" href = "bookI.html#line1_225">I, 225</a>;
<a class = "crossref" href = "bookVIII.html#line8_59">VIII, 59</a>.</p>
<div class = "text">
<p><a name = "line4_754" id = "line4_754"> </a>
Optatum bene credit emi quocumque periclo</p>
<span class = "pagenum">282</span>
<span class = "linenum">755</span>
<p><a name = "line4_755" id = "line4_755"> </a>
Bellandi tempus: non frontis parcit honori,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_756" id = "line4_756"> </a>
Dum ne perdat iter: non cetera membra <a href =
"#var4_756">moratur</a></p>
<p><a name = "line4_757" id = "line4_757"> </a>
In pretium belli dare, si victoria poscat;</p>
<p><a name = "line4_758" id = "line4_758"> </a>
Satque putat lucis, Capitolia cernere victor</p>
<p><a name = "line4_759" id = "line4_759"> </a>
Qua <a href = "#var4_759">queat</a>, atque Italum feriat qua comminus
hostem.</p>
<span class = "linenum">760</span>
<p><a name = "line4_760" id = "line4_760"> </a>
Talia perpessi tandem inter sæva locorum</p>
<p><a name = "line4_761" id = "line4_761"> </a>
Optatos venere lacus; ubi deinde per arma</p>
<p><a name = "line4_762" id = "line4_762"> </a>
Sumeret amissi numerosa piacula visus.</p>
</div>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_754" id = "not4_754" href = "#line4_754">754.</a>
<i>bene</i>, h.e. vili pretio, parvi <i>emi</i>; quam locutionem, vel
tironibus notam, magna exemplorum
<span class = "pagenum notes">282</span>
copia illustravit Drak. ad h.l. ad V, 601, et VII, 620.
—<a name = "not4_755" id = "not4_755" href =
"#line4_755">755.</a> <i>frontis honos</i>, possit esse decora
facies, ut ap. Stat. Silv. I, <span class = "smallcaps">ii</span>,
113. Sic <i>honor capitis</i>, ap. Plin. Paneg. 8, id. qd., <i>caput
honestum</i>, ap. Virg. Ge. II, 392. Sed h.l. est frontis decus h.e.
oculi, ut cornua Tacito <i>gloria frontis</i> dicuntur Germ. c. 5;
<i>honores</i>, pulchritudo, <i>formæ</i> inf. <a class = "crossref"
href = "bookXII.html#line12_243">XII, 243</a>; <i>h. togæ</i> <a class =
"crossref" href = "bookVI.html#line6_394">VI, 394</a>; <i>h.
croceus</i>, color rutilus et pulcher <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookVIII.html#line8_442">VIII, 442</a>; cf. Heyne ad Virg. Æn.
I, 591, et Jani ad Hor. Od. II, <span class =
"smallcaps">xi</span>, 9.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_761" id = "not4_761" href = "#line4_761">761.</a>
<i>lacus</i>, ad Trasymenum lacum.
—<a name = "not4_762" id = "not4_762" href =
"#line4_762">762.</a> <i>piacula</i>, solatia.</p>
<div class = "text">
<p class = "indent">
<a name = "line4_763" id = "line4_763"> </a>
Ecce autem Patres aderant Carthagine missi:</p>
<p><a name = "line4_764" id = "line4_764"> </a>
Causa viæ non parva viris; nec læta ferebant.</p>
<span class = "linenum">765</span>
<p><a name = "line4_765" id = "line4_765"> </a>
Mos fuit in populis, quos condidit advena Dido,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_766" id = "line4_766"> </a>
Poscere cæde Deos veniam, ac flagrantibus aris</p>
<p><a name = "line4_767" id = "line4_767"> </a>
(Infandum dictu!) parvos inponere natos.</p>
</div>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_765" id = "not4_765" href = "#line4_765">765.</a> Poeta,
ornatus et variationis studiosissimus, facile in episodium hoc incidere
poterat, memor libri <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookIII.html#line3_64">III, 64 seq.</a>
—<i>Mos</i>, Pœnis a Phœnicibus, quorum Moloch a Saturno parum
diversus fuisse videtur, traditus, pluribusque barbaris gentibus
communis, de quo vid. præter VV. DD. ad h.l. Column. ad Ennii Ann. I,
p. 28; Ill. Meiners de relig. varior. popul.; Hendreich de republ.
Carthag. II, <span class = "smallcaps">i</span>, 4; Bryant. de
sacrif. hum. et Michaelis Jus Mos. T. V, §. 247. Notandum vero ex
<a class = "crossref" href = "#line4_768">v. 768</a>, sacrificium
hoc annuum fuisse sortique commissum.
—<i>condidit</i>, vid. <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookI.html#line1_28">ad I, 28, in V.L.</a>
—<a name = "not4_766" id = "not4_766" href =
"#line4_766">766.</a> <i>Poscere Deos veniam</i>, vel <i>pacem</i>,
pro gratiam et opem ab iis petere, vel simpl. illos placare, ut in
formulis precum, inpr. pontificum, passim occurrit. Conf. XV, 437; Virg.
Æn. III, 261; IV, 50; Liv. I, 16; VII, 2, al.</p>
<div class = "text">
<p><a name = "line4_768" id = "line4_768"> </a>
Urna reducebat miserandos annua casus,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_769" id = "line4_769"> </a>
Sacra Thoanteæ ritusque imitata Dianæ.</p>
<span class = "pagenum">283</span>
<span class = "linenum">770</span>
<p><a name = "line4_770" id = "line4_770"> </a>
Cui fato sortique Deum de more petebat</p>
<p><a name = "line4_771" id = "line4_771"> </a>
Hannibalis prolem discors antiquitus Hannon.</p>
<p><a name = "line4_772" id = "line4_772"> </a>
Sed propior metus armati ductoris ab ira,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_773" id = "line4_773"> </a>
Et magna ante oculos stabat <a href = "#var4_773">genitoris</a>
imago.</p>
</div>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_768" id = "not4_768" href = "#line4_768">768.</a>
<i>annua</i> quotannis.
—<i>casus</i>, sacrificium.
—<a name = "not4_769" id = "not4_769" href =
"#line4_769">769.</a> <i>Diana Thoantea</i>, ut <a class =
"crossref" href = "bookXIV.html#line14_260">XIV, 260</a>, et ap. Val.
Fl. VIII, 208, h.e. Taurica, seu Scythica,
<span class = "pagenum notes">283</span>
cui hostiæ humanæ mactabantur; quem deæ cultum, ex fabulis de Iphigenia,
Oreste ac Pylade notissimum, <i>Thoas</i>, rex Taurorum, primus
instituisse dicitur; vid. Herodot. IV, 103; Strab. V; Diodor. IV, 45;
Pausan. III, 16; IX, 19; VV. DD. ad Ovid. ex Ponto III, <span class =
"smallcaps">ii</span>, 45... 96, et Trist. IV, <span class =
"smallcaps">iv</span>, 63... 82; Hygin. fab. 98, et 120; Serv. ad Virg.
Æn. II, 116; Spanh. ad Callim. H. in Dian. v. 173, 174;
Muncker. ad Antonin. Liberal. fab. 27, et Eurip. Iphig. v. 39.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_770" id = "not4_770" href = "#line4_770">770.</a>
<i>petebat</i>, destinabat. Cf. II, 29.
—<a name = "not4_771" id = "not4_771" href =
"#line4_771">771.</a> <i>discors Hannon</i>, cf. <a class =
"crossref" href = "bookII.html#not2_276">ad II, 277</a>.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_772" id = "not4_772" href = "#line4_772">772.</a>
<i>metus propior</i>, cf. <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookI.html#line1_32">I, 32</a>.</p>
<div class = "text">
<p class = "indent">
<a name = "line4_774" id = "line4_774"> </a>
Asperat hæc fœdata genas, lacerataque crines,</p>
<span class = "linenum">775</span>
<p><a name = "line4_775" id = "line4_775"> </a>
Atque urbem complet mæsti clamoris Imilce.</p>
<p><a name = "line4_776" id = "line4_776"> </a>
<a href = "#var4_776">Edonis</a> ut Pangæa super trieteride mota</p>
<p><a name = "line4_777" id = "line4_777"> </a>
It juga, et inclusum suspirat pectore Bacchum.</p>
</div>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_774" id = "not4_774" href = "#line4_774">774.</a>
Præclare adfectus materni vis singulis Imilces factis verbisque
exprimitur.
—<i>Asperat</i>, auget, <i>hæc</i>, metum hujus iræ paternæ,
Imilces, conjugis, mœror, ut <i>asperare ignes</i> dixit Val. Fl.
V, 369; <i>a. iram</i> Tac. hist. II, 48; cf. <a class = "crossref"
href = "#not4_669">ad v. 669</a>.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_776" id = "not4_776" href = "#line4_776">776 sq.</a>
Conf. Virg. Æn. IV, 300 sqq. (ubi vid. Heyne de <i>orgiis
trietericis</i> et <i>motis sacris</i>), et Lucan I, 674 sq.
—<i>Edonis</i>, Baccha, ab Edonis, populo Thraciæ, ubi orgia
Bacchi potissimum celebrabantur. Conf. Intpp. ad Theocr. VII, 111;
Bentl. ad Hor. Od. III, <span class = "smallcaps">xxv</span>, 9, et
viros doctos, in V.L. laudatos.
—<i>Pangæa juga</i>, ut <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookII.html#line2_73">II, 73</a>.
—<a name = "not4_777" id = "not4_777" href =
"#line4_777">777.</a> <i>suspirat</i>, ἀναπνεῖ, pro spirat, πνεῖ,
ut <a class = "crossref" href = "bookXII.html#line12_136">XII, 136</a>,
et <a class = "crossref" href = "bookXIII.html#line13_426">XIII,
426</a>; D. Heins. Similiter
<span class = "pagenum notes">284</span>
<i>totum spirant præcordia Phœbum</i>, Drak. monente, dixit Claud. de R.
P. I, 6; cf. <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookIII.html#not3_240">ad III, 240</a> et <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookIII.html#not3_697">697</a>; Burm. ad Val. Fl. II, 278.</p>
<div class = "text">
<span class = "pagenum">284</span>
<p><a name = "line4_778" id = "line4_778"> </a>
Ergo inter Tyrias, facibus ceu <a href = "#var4_778">subdita</a>,
matres</p>
<p><a name = "line4_779" id = "line4_779"> </a>
Clamat, «Io conjux! quocumque in cardine mundi</p>
<span class = "linenum">780</span>
<p><a name = "line4_780" id = "line4_780"> </a>
Bella moves, huc signa refer: violentior hic est,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_781" id = "line4_781"> </a>
Hic hostis propior! tu nunc fortasse sub ipsis</p>
<p><a name = "line4_782" id = "line4_782"> </a>
Urbis Dardaniæ muris, vibrantia tela</p>
<p><a name = "line4_783" id = "line4_783"> </a>
Excipis intrepidus clipeo, sævamque coruscans</p>
<p><a name = "line4_784" id = "line4_784"> </a>
Lampada, Tarpeiis infers incendia tectis.</p>
</div>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_778" id = "not4_778" href = "#line4_778">778.</a>
<i>facibus subdita</i>, propr. facibus subditis, igni admoto combusta,
unde <i>clamat</i>; vel simpl. pro incitata sc. furore, ut <i>faces
subjicere invidiæ</i>, <i>bellis</i>, etc., et <i>subdere ignem
seditioni</i> Liv. VIII, 32: vel <i>subdita</i>, subjecta, permissa,
adeoque stimulata <i>facibus</i>, h.e. ceu Mænas, quæ adcensis facibus
noctu per montes ac nemora cum clamore discurrit. Ejusmodi certe faces
contextui aptiores sunt. Cf. V.L.
—<a name = "not4_779" id = "not4_779" href =
"#line4_779">779</a> <a name = "not4_780" id = "not4_780" href =
"#line4_779">seq.</a>
Tota oratio spirat furentem ac bacchicum mentis fervorem, quo instincta
Imilce in absentem maritum acerrime invehitur; et gravissimæ
indignationis adfectum, qui, elevata herois laude ac gloria, tenerrimos
paterni amoris sensus agitat et <a class = "crossref" href =
"#line4_787">v. 787 sq.</a>, cum amara inrisione permiscetur; sed,
quod minus exspectes et probes, nimis abrupte <a class = "crossref" href
= "#line4_791">v. 791</a>, (ubi τὸ <i>porro</i> ῥητορικῶς magis,
quam δεινῶς dictum) ad pios philosophicosque, etsi præclaros, sensus
descendit, quibus enthusiasmi impetus, qui subito <a class = "crossref"
href = "#line4_796">v. 796</a>, iterum effervescit, interrumpitur.
—<i>Io conjux</i>, ut <i>Io Bacche!</i> cf. <a class = "crossref"
href = "bookV.html#var5_634">ad V, 634</a>, in V.L.
—<i>cardine mundi</i>, plaga, seu regione.
—<a name = "not4_781" id = "not4_781" href =
"#line4_781">781.</a> <i>propior</i> tibi, tanquam patri; ad te
magis spectat.
—<a name = "not4_782" id = "not4_782" href =
"#line4_782">782.</a> <i>vibrantia</i> se, vibrata; vid. <a class =
"crossref" href = "bookI.html#not1_539">ad I, 539</a>.</p>
<div class = "text">
<span class = "linenum">785</span>
<p><a name = "line4_785" id = "line4_785"> </a>
Interea tibi prima domus atque unica proles</p>
<p><a name = "line4_786" id = "line4_786"> </a>
Heu! <a href = "#var4_786">gremio in patriæ</a> Stygias raptatur ad
aras.</p>
<p><a name = "line4_787" id = "line4_787"> </a>
I nunc, Ausonios ferro populare penates,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_788" id = "line4_788"> </a>
Et vetitas molire vias! I, pacta resigna</p>
<p><a name = "line4_789" id = "line4_789"> </a>
Per cunctos jurata Deos! sic præmia reddit</p>
<span class = "linenum">790</span>
<p><a name = "line4_790" id = "line4_790"> </a>
Carthago, et tales jam nunc tibi <a href = "#var4_790">solvit</a>
honores!</p>
<p><a name = "line4_791" id = "line4_791"> </a>
Quæ porro hæc pietas, delubra adspergere tabo?</p>
<span class = "pagenum">285</span>
<p><a name = "line4_792" id = "line4_792"> </a>
Heu primæ scelerum causæ mortalibus ægris,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_793" id = "line4_793"> </a>
Naturam nescire Deum! justa <a href = "#var4_793">ite precari</a></p>
<p><a name = "line4_794" id = "line4_794"> </a>
Ture pio, cædumque feros avertite ritus.</p>
</div>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_788" id = "not4_788" href = "#line4_788">788.</a>
<i>molire vias</i>, ut ap. Virg. Æn. X, 477, et VI, 477; ubi vid.
Heyne.
—<i>vetitas</i>, vid. <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookIII.html#not3_501">ad III, 501</a>.
—<i>pacta resigna</i>, irrita fac, rumpe, propr. sigillo ablato.
Schmid. adcipit pro simpl. <i>signa</i>, firma.
—<a class = "missing" name = "not4_789" id = "not4_789" href =
"#line4_789" title = "numerus deest">789 sq.</a> Vis verborum
<i>sic</i> et <i>tales</i> voce et gestu declaranda.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_791" id = "not4_791" href = "#line4_791">791.</a> Notum
est, priscos homines sanguinis effusionem religioni habuisse,
<span class = "pagenum notes">285</span>
iisque morem fuisse θεοὺς καρποῖς, h.e. ἀπαρχαῖς ἀγάλλειν, hisque frugum
primitiis ac libaminibus solum deinde tus sine hostiis addere. Cf. loc.
class. Ovid. Fast. I, 337... 454, et IV, 409 seq.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_792" id = "not4_792" href = "#line4_792">792.</a>
<i>ægris mortalibus</i>, ut ap. Virg. Ge. I, 237; cf. <a class =
"crossref" href = "bookI.html#var1_85">ad I, 85, in V.L.</a>
—<a name = "not4_794" id = "not4_794" href =
"#line4_794">794.</a> <i>Ture pio</i>, quo pietatem in Deos
testamini, ut ap. Tibull. II, <span class =
"smallcaps">ii</span>, 3; III, <span class = "smallcaps">iv</span>,
10, et Virg. Æn. IV, 637; V, 745.</p>
<div class = "text">
<span class = "linenum">795</span>
<p><a name = "line4_795" id = "line4_795"> </a>
Mite et cognatum est homini Deus: hactenus, oro,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_796" id = "line4_796"> </a>
Sit satis ante aras cæsos <a href = "#var4_796">vidisse</a>
juvencos;</p>
<p><a name = "line4_797" id = "line4_797"> </a>
Aut si, velle nefas Superos, fixumque sedetque,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_798" id = "line4_798"> </a>
Me, me, quæ genui, vestris <a href = "#var4_798">absumite</a> votis.</p>
<p><a name = "line4_799" id = "line4_799"> </a>
Cur spoliare juvat Libycas hac indole terras?</p>
<span class = "linenum">800</span>
<p><a name = "line4_800" id = "line4_800"> </a>
An flendæ magis Ægates, et mersa profundo</p>
<p><a name = "line4_801" id = "line4_801"> </a>
Punica regna forent, olim si <a href = "#var4_801">sorte</a> cruenta</p>
<span class = "pagenum">286</span>
<p><a name = "line4_802" id = "line4_802"> </a>
Esset tanta mei virtus <a href = "#var4_802">prærepta</a> mariti?»</p>
</div>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_795" id = "not4_795" href = "#line4_795">795.</a> Conf.
Intpp. ad Act. Apost. XVII, 28, 29; Dausq. citat Cic. Leg. I, 8;
Epictet. I, <span class = "smallcaps">iii</span>, 9; Polyb.
Ecl. 25, et al.
—<i>hactenus</i>, id tantum, <i>sit satis</i>; sufficiat certe
animalia, non homines mactasse. Conf. <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookXIII.html#line13_270">XIII, 270</a>, et <a class = "crossref" href
= "bookIX.html#line9_347">IX, 347</a>, ubi Drak. laudat Gronov. Obss.
I, 15, et Obss. in Script. Eccles. c. 22. Lefeb. qui vers. 791,
<i>tabum</i> etiam de sanguine humano intellexerat, h.l. vertit:
<i>contentons-nous à l’avenir de n’immoler que des animaux sur les
autels</i>. Ernesti toto h.l. non victimas humanas, sed in genere
cruenta sacrificia reprehendi putat, quoniam his sublatis et illæ
tollantur, ideoque jungit <i>hactenus sit satis</i>, hoc sensu: desinite
nunc tandem cruentis sacrificiis Deos colere; aut si firmiter vobis
persuasistis, Superis tale nefas placere posse, me immolate. Neuter mihi
quidem sententiam suam persuasit.
—<a name = "not4_797" id = "not4_797" href =
"#line4_797">797.</a> <i>nefas</i>, nefaria hæc sacrificia, sc.
humana.
—<i>fixumque sedetque</i>, cf. Virg. Æ. IV, 15.
—<a name = "not4_798" id = "not4_798" href =
"#line4_798">798.</a> <i>absumite</i>, perdite, mactate, <i>vestris
votis</i>, victima vota, vel votorum, quæ fecistis quorumque rei estis,
solvendorum causa. Cf. Virg. Æ. III, 279, et ibi Heyne.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_799" id = "not4_799" href = "#line4_799">799.</a> <i>hac
indole</i>, hoc puero tantæ indolis.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_800" id = "not4_800" href = "#line4_800">800.</a>
<i>Ægates</i>, ut <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookI.html#line1_61">I, 61</a>.
—<i>mersa Punica regna</i>, jactura tot navium hominumque, qua
simul imperium maris
<span class = "pagenum notes">286</span>
nobis ereptum, et populus nomenque Pœnorum ad internecionem prope
redactum est.
—<a name = "not4_802" id = "not4_802" href =
"#line4_802">802.</a> <i>virtus mariti</i>, ut μένος Ἄρηος, etc.,
vid. <a class = "crossref" href = "#not4_599">ad v. 599</a>.</p>
<div class = "text">
<p class = "indent">
<a name = "line4_803" id = "line4_803"> </a>
Hæc, dubios vario Divumque <a href = "#var4_803">hominumque</a>
timore,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_804" id = "line4_804"> </a>
Ad cauta inlexere Patres; ipsique relictum,</p>
<span class = "linenum">805</span>
<p><a name = "line4_805" id = "line4_805"> </a>
Abnueret sortem, an superum pareret honori.</p>
<p><a name = "line4_806" id = "line4_806"> </a>
Tum vero trepidare <a href = "#var4_806">metu</a> vix compos Imilce,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_807" id = "line4_807"> </a>
Magnanimi metuens inmitia corda mariti.</p>
</div>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_803" id = "not4_803" href = "#line4_803">803.</a>
<i>Hæc</i>, verba.
—<a name = "not4_804" id = "not4_804" href =
"#line4_804">804.</a> <i>cauta</i>, consilia.
—<i>ipsique</i>, Hannibali. An ut αὐτὸς ἔφα?</p>
<div class = "text">
<p class = "indent">
<a name = "line4_808" id = "line4_808"> </a>
His avide auditis ductor sic deinde profatur:</p>
<p><a name = "line4_809" id = "line4_809"> </a>
«Quid tibi pro tanto <a href = "#var4_809">non inpar</a> munere
solvat</p>
<span class = "linenum">810</span>
<p><a name = "line4_810" id = "line4_810"> </a>
Hannibal æquatus Superis? quæ præmia digna</p>
<p><a name = "line4_811" id = "line4_811"> </a>
Inveniam, Carthago parens? noctemque diemque</p>
<p><a name = "line4_812" id = "line4_812"> </a>
Arma feram; templisque tuis hinc plurima faxo</p>
<p><a name = "line4_813" id = "line4_813"> </a>
Hostia ab Ausonio <a href = "#var4_813">veniat</a> generosa Quirino.</p>
<span class = "pagenum">287</span>
<p><a name = "line4_814" id = "line4_814"> </a>
At puer armorum et belli servabitur heres.</p>
<span class = "linenum">815</span>
<p><a name = "line4_815" id = "line4_815"> </a>
Spes, o nate, meæ, Tyriarumque unica rerum,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_816" id = "line4_816"> </a>
Hesperia <a href = "#var4_816">minitante</a>, salus, terraque
fretoque</p>
<p><a name = "line4_817" id = "line4_817"> </a>
Certare Æneadis, dum stabit vita, memento.</p>
</div>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_809" id = "not4_809" href = "#line4_809">809 seq.</a>
Oratio bene convenit ingenio Hannibalis, quod in gratia quoque referenda
superbiæ indicia prodit.
—<a name = "not4_810" id = "not4_810" href =
"#line4_810">810.</a> <i>Hannibal æquatus Superis</i>, quod divina
res et sacrificii causa ejus arbitrio permittitur; Cellar. coll. Plinio,
Epist. I, 7, pr. Non male. Confer tamen <a class = "crossref" href
= "#not4_803">ad v. 803</a>, in variis lectionibus.
—<a name = "not4_813" id = "not4_813" href =
"#line4_813">813.</a> <i>ab Ausonio Quirino</i>, a populo
Romuli, h.e. Romano.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<span class = "pagenum notes">287</span>
<a name = "not4_817" id = "not4_817" href = "#line4_817">817.</a>
<i>stabit</i>, vid. <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookII.html#var2_639">ad II, 639</a>, in variis lectionibus.
—<i>certare memento</i>, confer <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookIII.html#not3_118">ad III, 118</a>.</p>
<div class = "text">
<p><a name = "line4_818" id = "line4_818"> </a>
Perge, patent Alpes; nostroque incumbe labori.</p>
<p><a name = "line4_819" id = "line4_819"> </a>
Vos quoque, Dî patrii, quorum delubra piantur</p>
<span class = "linenum">820</span>
<p><a name = "line4_820" id = "line4_820"> </a>
Cædibus, atque coli gaudent formidine matrum,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_821" id = "line4_821"> </a>
Huc lætos vultus totasque advertite mentes.</p>
<p><a name = "line4_822" id = "line4_822"> </a>
<a href = "#var4_822">Namque paro sacra</a>, et majores molior aras.</p>
<p><a name = "line4_823" id = "line4_823"> </a>
Tu, Mago, adversi conside in vertice montis:</p>
<p><a name = "line4_824" id = "line4_824"> </a>
Tu <a href = "#var4_824">lævos</a> propior colles adcede, Choaspe:</p>
<span class = "linenum">825</span>
<p><a name = "line4_825" id = "line4_825"> </a>
Ad claustra et fauces ducat per opaca Sychæus.</p>
<p><a name = "line4_826" id = "line4_826"> </a>
Ast ego te, Trasymene, vago cum milite præceps</p>
<p><a name = "line4_827" id = "line4_827"> </a>
Lustrabo, et Superis quæram libamina belli.</p>
<p><a name = "line4_828" id = "line4_828"> </a>
Namque haud parva Deus promissis spondet apertis,</p>
<p><a name = "line4_829" id = "line4_829"> </a>
Quæ spectata, viri, patriam referatis in urbem.»</p>
</div>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_820" id = "not4_820" href = "#line4_820">820.</a>
<i>formidine matrum</i>, præclare pro cædibus et sacrificiis, quæ matres
potissimum horrent et reformidant.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_822" id = "not4_822" href = "#line4_822">822 seqq.</a>
Color orationis fere ut apud Virg. Æneid. XI, 515 sq.
—<i>sacra</i> majora, stragem Romanorum.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_823" id = "not4_823" href = "#line4_823">823... 827.</a>
Conf. Liv. XXII, 2, et inpr. 4; Polyb. III, 82, extr.
—<a href = "#line4_823">823.</a> <i>mons</i> et <i>colles</i>
sunt montes Cortonenses, cf. <a class = "crossref" href = "#not4_719">ad
v. 720</a>. De <i>Sychæo</i> et <i>Choaspe</i>, cf. III, 245, 317.
—<a name = "not4_825" id = "not4_825" href =
"#line4_825">825.</a> <i>claustra</i> et <i>fauces</i>, angustiæ
saltus et montium. Cf. V, 42 sqq.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_826" id = "not4_826" href = "#line4_826">826.</a>
<i>vago milite</i>, expedito.
—<a name = "not4_827" id = "not4_827" href =
"#line4_827">827.</a> <i>libamina belli</i>, cf. v. 822.</p>
<p class = "notes">
<a name = "not4_828" id = "not4_828" href =
"#line4_828">828.</a> <i>Deus promissis spondet apertis.</i> Confer
<a class = "crossref" href = "#line4_722">v. 722 sqq.</a>, <a class
= "crossref" href = "#line4_733">733 sq.</a>
—<a name = "not4_829" id = "not4_829" href =
"#line4_829">829.</a> <i>viri</i>, legati.</p>
<hr class = "mid">
<h5 class = "variae"><a name = "variae4" id = "variae4">
Liber IV: Variæ Lectiones</a></h5>
<div class = "variae">
<span class = "pagenum">224</span>
<p><a name = "var4_4" id ="var4_4" href = "#line4_4">4.</a> Ita in c.
Col. legitur; <i>Herculeo labori</i> in mentem veniebat N. Heins.
<i>jactatum fama</i> Put. <i>jactantem fama</i> ed. Lefeb. operarum haud
dubie incuria. Vulgo <i>jactatur fama</i>.
—<a name = "var4_5" id = "var4_5" href =
"#line4_5">5.</a> <i>diro c. i. motu</i> malebat N. Heins.
—<a name = "var4_7" id = "var4_7" href =
"#line4_7">7.</a> <i>aures</i> ant. ed. Veneta, prob.
N. Heins. Cf. <a class = "crossref missing" href =
"bookII.html#not2_580" title = "in Not.">ad II, 580</a>. Vulgatum
confirmat Drak. similibus locis Val. Fl. I, 743; II, 122;
V, 273; et inpr. Virg. Æ. IV, 187. Cf. not. ad III, 436. Schmidio
videtur elegans esse traductio ab ariete, qui propr. quatit muros.
—<a name = "var4_8" id = "var4_8" href =
"#line4_8">8.</a> <i>verum rumorem</i> placebat aliquando
N. Heins. coll. Claud. Eutrop. II, 470.
—<a name = "var4_13" id = "var4_13" href =
"#line4_13">13.</a> <i>niveumque... coni</i> (φάλου<ins class =
"correction" title = ") deest">)</ins>
<span class = "pagenum">225</span>
<i>decus</i>, Colon. et Tell., h. cristas, seu jubas, λόφον, ut
<i>gloria coni</i> ap. Stat. Th. VIII, 706, et inf. <a class =
"crossref" href = "bookX.html#line10_400">X, 400</a>. Vulgatam
lect. <i>juvenumque</i>, quæ errore typogr. in ed. Lefeb. remansit,
prob. Dausq. (qui tamen <i>juvenesque</i> malebat) et Barth. quod
juvenes armorum ornatu maxime (an vero et soli?) capiantur, nec omnes
cristæ nivei coloris fuerint. Neuter vidit, <i>niveum</i> esse epith.
ornans, ut <a class = "crossref" href = "bookII.html#line2_399">II,
399</a>; ap. Stat. Th. IV, 130, al. <i>reposti</i> frustra volebat
N. Heins, quum conus, non galea reponatur.
—<a name = "var4_15" id = "var4_15" href =
"#line4_15">15.</a> <i>revocantque</i> Col. Ox. R. 2, h.e.
reficiunt; vid. Gronov. Obss. II, 19; <i>recoquuntque</i> ingeniose
corrig. Bentl. ad Hor. Od. I, 35, 38; prob. Drak. cui nostra lectio
inaudita et ex antiqua scribendi ratione <i>recocunt</i> orta videbatur,
quod firmari potest loco Virg. Æ. VII, 636. Vulgo <i>renovantque</i>; in
quo Dausq. adquiescit, quum tamen <i>novant</i> modo præcesserit;
<i>recoquuntque novas</i> conj. Lefeb. Male!
—<a name = "var4_16" id = "var4_16" href =
"#line4_16">16.</a> <i>inultas</i> emend. N. Heins. quia
<i>irrita vulnera</i> subsequuntur. Sed ita ταυτολογίαν poetæ obtrudi
monet Drak.
—<a name = "var4_23" id = "var4_23" href =
"#line4_23">23.</a> <i>ast</i> contra omnes libros scripsit Lefeb.
ne admonito quidem lectore.
—<a name = "var4_26" id = "var4_26" href =
"#line4_26">26.</a> <i>agris</i> Col. <i>armis</i> Ox.
<span class = "pagenum">226</span>
—<a name = "var4_32" id = "var4_32" href =
"#line4_32">32.</a> <i>Sic vulgus</i> (sc. facit); <i>traduntque
metus</i>, vel <i>Dira serunt, creduntque metu</i>, vel <i>Sic vulgus;
crescuntque metus</i> conj. Withof.</p>
<p><a name = "var4_34" id = "var4_34" href = "#line4_34">34.</a> <i>nec
pervia</i>, vel <i>impervia saxu</i> emend. Schmid. quum Alpes ut non
perviæ semper jactentur, et, si perviæ sint, in iis non poni possit
spes, Pœnum eas non transcensurum. Sed Alpes, quas Hannibal primus
præter omnium opinionem <i>pervias</i> fecerat, <i>decepere</i>, quia
eas hominibus impervias esse putaverant.
—<a name = "var4_35" id = "var4_35" href =
"#line4_35">35.</a> <i>Decepere</i> scripti et editi ante Martin.
Herbipol., qui primum <i>Accepere</i> dedit. Conf. Gronov. Obss. III,
20.</p>
<p><a name = "var4_40" id = "var4_40" href = "#line4_40">40.</a>
<i>gradu</i> e Col. recepit Lefeb. et exponit <i>erependo gradu</i>,
<i>gravissant sur les roches</i>; respiciens forte ad <a class =
"crossref" href = "bookIII.html#line3_529">III, 529</a>. Sed olim potius
<i>gradu</i> scriptum, vel ultima litera voc. <i>gradum</i> a prima
vocis seq. absorpta, judice Drak.
<span class = "pagenum">227</span>
—<a name = "var4_49" id = "var4_49" href =
"#line4_49">49.</a> <i>Sic</i> conj. Dausq. Male!
—<a name = "var4_51" id = "var4_51" href =
"#line4_51">51.</a> <i>prævectus</i> corrig. N. Heins. ut et
<a class = "crossref" href = "bookVIII.html#line8_126">VIII, 126</a>:
non male; etsi vulgata quoque ferri potest, si suppl. <i>ad</i>, ut
<a class = "crossref" href = "bookV.html#line5_204">V, 204</a>;
<a class = "crossref" href = "bookXVI.html#line16_519">XVI, 519</a> al.
<span class = "pagenum">228</span>
—<a name = "var4_56" id = "var4_56" href =
"#line4_56">56.</a> <i>Namque en</i> tacite refinxit Lef. puncto
post <i>cohortes</i> posito.
—<a name = "var4_57" id = "var4_57" href =
"#line4_57">57.</a> <i>furore Adcensæ</i> conj. Schmid. quod et
nobis in mentem venit. Sed vid. not.
—<a name = "var4_59" id = "var4_59" href =
"#line4_59">59.</a> <i>coluntur</i> volebat N. Heins.
<i>habitantur</i> Drak. <i>quacumque vagantur Iberi</i> Livineius.
Contra <i>vocari</i>, <i>audire</i>, <i>cluere</i> pro <i>esse</i>, XII,
709 et al. poni, monet Lef. At <i>vocari alicui</i> simpl. pro <i>ei
esse</i> nemo facile dixerit, sed potius pro <i>vocari ab aliquo</i>.
Præterea non omittendum est, quid et quomodo hoc, vel illud vocetur, seu
audiat. Vulgata itaque lectio omnino suspecta videtur. Withof. varia
tentabat: <i>locantur Iberis</i>, vel <i>vocantur Ibera I. T. n. tot
agmina</i>, vel <i>morantur Iberi</i>, seu <i>Iberos</i>, (h.e. Pyrenen
aliaque, quæ ipsi superare timent) vel <i>lavantur Ibero</i> (ut
<a class = "crossref" href = "bookV.html#line5_161">V, 161</a>,
<a class = "crossref" href = "bookV.html#line5_271">271</a>; <a class =
"crossref" href = "bookIX.html#line9_185">IX, 185, 195</a>), vel
<i>armantur Iberis</i> (ut <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookIII.html#line3_224">III, 224</a>; <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookXI.html#line11_144">XI, 144</a>), vel <i>occantur Iberis</i>, vel
denique <i>cavantur Iberis</i>, ut adludatur ad auri fodinas Hispaniæ.
—<a name = "var4_60" id = "var4_60" href =
"#line4_60">60.</a> <i>numerosa</i>, non <i>nemorosa</i>, Col. Ox.
Parm. <i>memor ausa per a.</i> frustra conj. Barth. Adv. VI, 3;
quum meminerit Hannibal, quid quisque et quovis tempore gesserit.
—<a name = "var4_61" id = "var4_61" href =
"#line4_61">61.</a> <i>ferocem</i> Col. prob. N. Heins. ad h.l. et
ad Claud. Cons. Mall. Theod. v. 53. Vulgo <i>furentem</i>, non
minus recte.
—<a name = "var4_62" id = "var4_62" href =
"#line4_62">62.</a> Alii <i>rutulam</i>, vel <i>rutilam</i>. Conf.
<a class = "crossref" href = "bookI.html#line1_291">I, 291</a>,
<a class = "crossref" href = "bookI.html#line1_584">584</a>.</p>
<p><a name = "var4_71" id = "var4_71" href = "#line4_71">71.</a>
<i>Transiliunt,
<span class = "pagenum">229</span>
discant</i> Put. <i>stet</i>, vel mox <i>et majus si scandere</i>
corrig. N. Heins. reclam. Lefeb., quia mutatio modorum passim sit
obvia.
—<a name = "var4_73" id = "var4_73" href =
"#line4_73">73.</a> <i>vestros</i>, non <i>nostros</i>, Col. et
R. 2.
—<a name = "var4_74" id = "var4_74" href =
"#line4_74">74.</a> <i>fusa</i> ed. Paris. Colinæi, errore typogr.,
quem D. Heins. et Dausq. fideliter descripsere.
—<a name = "var4_78" id = "var4_78" href =
"#line4_78">78.</a> <i>nova num</i> corrig. N. Heins. citra
necessitatem. Conf. <a class = "crossref" href =
"#line4_72">v. 72</a>, <a class = "crossref" href =
"#line4_806">806</a>, et quos Drak. laudat Perizon. Diss. de Dict. Cret.
§. 40, et Bentl. ad Hor. Serm. II, <span class = "smallcaps">iii</span>,
166; <i>vobis</i> R. 2.</p>
<p><a name = "var4_86" id = "var4_86" href = "#line4_86">86.</a>
<i>certamine</i> Col. Put. Parm. Vulgatum <i>certamina</i> servavit
Lefeb. Recte opinor.</p>
<p><a name = "var4_88" id = "var4_88" href = "#line4_88">88.</a>
<i>fugientibus</i> prisci tantum non omnes; nec opus tot exemplis, quot
congessit Drak. <i>fulgentibus</i> R. 3, et alii
<span class = "pagenum">230</span>
recentt. probb. Barth. et Dausq. quia abeunte nocte splendor auroræ
umbris intermicet.
—<a name = "var4_89" id = "var4_89" href =
"#line4_89">89.</a> <i>duas horas</i> conj. uterque Heins., h.e.
vigilias. Sed hanc notionem incertam esse, et noctem apud Romanos
quatuor vigiliarum fuisse, nec minus æstate quam hieme duodecim horas
habuisse, docet Drak. conf. <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookVII.html#not7_154">not. ad VII, 154 sqq.</a>
—<a name = "var4_91" id = "var4_91" href =
"#line4_91">91.</a> <i>campi</i> frustra emend. Burm. ob præc.
<i>collis</i>: quasi poetam non deceret orationem variare.</p>
<p><a name = "var4_98" id = "var4_98" href = "#line4_98">98.</a>
<i>capite</i> Col. ut <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookVIII.html#line8_275">VIII, 275</a>; <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookXII.html#line12_169">XII, 169</a>. Sed τὸ <i>rapite</i>, ut
<a class = "crossref" href = "bookVI.html#line6_210">VI, 210</a>,
efficacius esse, monet N. Heins. ad h.l. et ad Ovid. Met. II, 603.
—<a name = "var4_100" id = "var4_100" href =
"#line4_100">100.</a> <i>consors</i> conj. N. Heins. et
<a name = "var4_101" id = "var4_101" href = "#line4_101">v. 101</a>:
<i>dirimebat, adacto Quantum inp. valet deprendere</i>, ut ap. Cæs. B.
Civ. III, 51. Sed telum tormentumve, non nodum adigi, a Schmid. jam
notatum video: <i>et prendere</i> Put.</p>
<span class = "pagenum">231</span>
<p><a name = "var4_105" id = "var4_105" href =
"#line4_105">105.</a> <i>limine</i> R. 3; Parm. Med. non improb. N.
Heins. Cf. eum et Burm. ad Virg. Æ. VI, 255. Sed quis unquam dixit, a
<i>medio</i> limine solis venire?
—<a name = "var4_106" id = "var4_106" href =
"#line4_106">106.</a> <i>ab honore</i> scripti et editi ante
Nicandrum, qui primus <i>in h.</i> dedit.
—<a name = "var4_110" id = "var4_110" href =
"#line4_110">110.</a> <i>satiasve</i> corrig. Dausq. quod prob.
N. Heins. et recepere Drak. ac Lefeb. Recte, puto, quia
<i>saties</i>, si dubiam lectionem loci Plin. VIII, 51, exceperis, non
nisi ap. Juvenc. I, 637; III, 216, occurrit.
—<a name = "var4_115" id = "var4_115" href =
"#line4_115">115.</a> <i>jactos volatus</i> R. 3; <i>lævos</i>
conj. N. Heins. h.e. a sinistra conspectos, quod felix
augurium videbatur Romanis, ut a dextra Græcis. At <i>lætum</i>, seu
faustum omen erat potius fuga accipitris, non aquilæ volatus; quod Drak.
jam adnotasse video.
—<a name = "var4_119" id = "var4_119" href =
"#line4_119">119.</a> <i>Præstringens</i> ex Oxon. recepit Drak.
auctore N. Heins. qui ubivis hanc scripturam intrudunt; vid.
<a class = "crossref" href = "bookI.html#var1_358">ad I, 358</a>, et
conf. <a class = "crossref" href = "#line4_352">v. 352</a>;
<span class = "pagenum">232</span>
<a class = "crossref" href = "bookV.html#line5_24">V, 24</a>,
<a class = "crossref" href = "bookV.html#line5_358">274</a>; Virg. Æn.
X, 344 al.</p>
<p><a name = "var4_131" id = "var4_131" href = "#line4_131">131.</a>
<i>omina</i> R. 3; Parm., Veneta tam Marsi quam Martini Herbipol., et
Junt. probb. Heinsiis, Draken. et Lefeb. Vulgo <i>læta omnia</i> ut ap.
Liv. XXXI, 7, et <i>fœda omnia</i> ibid. c. 12.
—<a name = "var4_137" id = "var4_137" href =
"#line4_137">137.</a> <i>Ictum</i> Col. Vulgo
<span class = "pagenum">233</span>
<i>Letum</i>; quod non minus probum. Dausq. interpretatur: vires
<i>leti</i> inferendi perdiderat, ut contra dicitur hasta <i>letum
ferre</i>, προπέμπειν φόνον; vid. not.
—<a name = "var4_141" id = "var4_141" href =
"#line4_141">141.</a> <i>accepit</i> Col. Vulgo <i>recepit</i>,
quod Cell. exponit: hasta, jam invalidior spatio facta, non tam intulit
cædem, quam recepit et admisit ex occursu Cati.
—<a name = "var4_144" id = "var4_144" href =
"#line4_144">144.</a> <i>cunei</i> opinabatur N. Heins. ut
<a class = "crossref" href = "#line4_516">v. 516</a>; <a class =
"crossref" href = "bookI.html#line1_454">I, 454</a>; <a class =
"crossref" href = "bookXV.html#line15_739">XV, 739</a>; quum de equitatu
etiam et copiis navalibus hæc vox adhibeatur a Claud. in Rufin. 52, et
Cons. Hon. IV, 625; Stat. Th. V, 426, et inf. <a class = "crossref"
href = "bookXIV.html#line14_540">XIV, 540</a>. Nihil muto cum Drak.
—<a name = "var4_145" id = "var4_145" href =
"#line4_145">145.</a> <i>ultroque ruunt</i> conj. N. Heins.
Vulgatum contra eleganter dictum videbatur Barth. Adv. VI, 3, quasi
ferentes ipsi ultro denuo ferant.
—<a name = "var4_148" id = "var4_148" href =
"#line4_148">148.</a> <i>Cryxo</i> ex emend. N. Heins. recepit
Drak. <i>Crixo</i> scripti et edd. antt. In recent. <i>Chrixo</i> et
<i>Chryxo</i>. Forte
<span class = "pagenum">234</span>
leg. <i>Brixo</i>, a <i>Brixello</i>, Boiorum opp. in Gallia Cispad.
—<a name = "var4_150" id = "var4_150" href =
"#line4_150">150.</a> Vulgatam distinct. <i>membra Ipse tumens,
atavi B.</i> mutavit N. Heins. qui et <i>atavis</i> pro
<i>atavi</i>, et mox <i>in titulis</i> legendum monuit. Prius recepit
Draken. quem secutus sum; <i>tumens satavi</i> Med.
—<a name = "var4_153" id = "var4_153" href =
"#line4_153">153.</a> <i>gerebat</i>, non <i>ferebat</i>, Col. et
Put.
—<a name = "var4_156" id = "var4_156" href =
"#line4_156">156.</a> <i>rubrabat</i> Ox. <i>rutilabat</i> ed.
Nutii Antwerp.
<span class = "pagenum">235</span></p>
<p><a name = "var4_159" id = "var4_159" href = "#line4_159">159.</a>
<i>et sociata</i> conj. N. Heins.
—<i>densent</i> scripti et priscæ edd. vid. Intpp. ad Virg. Georg.
I, 248, 419; Æn. VII, 794; X, 432; XI, 650; XII, 264; Bentl.
et Jani ad Horat. Od. I, <span class = "smallcaps">xxviii</span>,
19; Creech. ad Lucret. I, 393, et, quos Draken. laudat, Gifan. Ind.
Lucret., Prisc. Gramm. VIII, p. m. 336; Heins. ad Ovid. Met. XIV, 369;
et Fast. III, 820; ad Val. Fl. III, 207; VII, 629; ad Claud. Cons. Hon.
IV, 325; et ad Prudent. Cathemer. hymn. V, 53. Vulgatum
<i>densant</i> primus Wolf. Basileæ edidit.
—<a name = "var4_166" id = "var4_166" href =
"#line4_166">166.</a> <i>arma</i> Put. Vulgo <i>ora</i>, et quidam
<i>ore</i>.
—<a name = "var4_167" id = "var4_167" href =
"#line4_167">167.</a> <i>dumidi</i> Colon. <i>Numidæ</i> emend.
N. Heins. non improb. Drak. <i>Tyrrhena</i> R. 2;
<i>Tirena</i> Put. <i>Thyrrhene</i> ed. Lefeb.
—<a name = "var4_169" id = "var4_169" href =
"#line4_169">169.</a> <i>dum</i>, non <i>quum</i>, scripti et
priscæ edd.
<span class = "pagenum">236</span>
—<a name = "var4_174" id = "var4_174" href =
"#line4_174">174.</a> <i>Flexa</i> scripti, ut ap. Ovid. Met.
I, 98, et Fast. IV, 181; Virg. Æ. VII, 513; Sen. Œd. 733; Draken.
Vulgo <i>Fessa</i>, prob. Dausq. ut sit viribus destituta, flatore ipso
conatum destituente. Male!
—<a name = "var4_175" id = "var4_175" href =
"#line4_175">175.</a> <i>ambos</i> corrig. Barth. Adv. VI, 3.
Sed <i>ambo</i> est ant. accus. ut <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookXVII.html#line17_427">XVII, 427</a>, ubi Draken. laudat Serv. (add.
Pier. et Heins.) ad Virg. Ecl. VI, 18; Ge. IV, 88; Æn. XII, 342; Gronov.
ad Liv. VIII, 3; XXXV, 21.
—<a name = "var4_176" id = "var4_176" href =
"#line4_176">176.</a> <i>Dat gladio Laurum</i> conj. Barth. <i>Sed
gladius Lauro</i> N. Heins. At nihil h.l. deest, modo subintell.
ἀπὸ κοινοῦ <i>occidit</i>, vel simile verbum; vid. Gronov. l.c.
—<a name = "var4_179" id = "var4_179" href =
"#line4_179">179.</a> <i>femore</i> coll. <a class = "crossref"
href = "bookI.html#line1_540">I, 540</a>, suspic. N. Heins.
qui plura exempla congessit ad Ovid. Met. XV, 162. Sed τὸ <i>per</i> ad
utrumque substant. referri potest; <i>per nuda</i> Col. et R. 2;
quod recepit Lefeb. non improb. N. Heins.
—<a name = "var4_180" id = "var4_180" href =
"#line4_180">180.</a> <i>et</i>, quod in Put. est, vulgo omittitur.
—<a name = "var4_182" id = "var4_182" href =
"#line4_182">182.</a> <i>tepido</i> Col. et Ox. Vulgo
<i>trepido</i>, vulgari variatione.
<span class = "pagenum">237</span>
—<a name = "var4_186" id = "var4_186" href =
"#line4_186">186.</a> <i>Remulum</i> Parm. Junt. Ald. Gryph. Nut.,
ut apud Virg. Æn. lib. IX, v. 360, 593, 633; XI, 636. Vulgo
<i>Romulum</i>.
—<a name = "var4_187" id = "var4_187" href =
"#line4_187">187.</a> <i>Tyburtes</i> Dausq. Lefeb. et alii.
<i>Magios</i> e scriptis, R. 3, et Parm. revocavit N. Heins.
Vulgo <i>Tiburtes magnos</i>. Poeta autem, ut <a class = "crossref" href
= "#line4_184">v. 184</a>, gentem Tulliam. ita h.l. fratres
Tiburtes respexit, Tiburnum, seu Tiburtum, Coram et Catillum, seu
Catilum, Amphiarai filios, olim <i>bello</i> Æneæ <i>claros</i>, et
<i>Tiburis</i> (<i>Tivoli</i>) prope Anienem conditores, de quo conf.
<a class = "crossref" href = "#line4_224">v. 224, 225</a>; <a class =
"crossref" href = "bookVIII.html#line8_364">VIII, 364</a>; Heyne Exc.
VIII, ad Virg. Æn. VII, 670 sqq. Cluver. Ital. ant. p. 958; Solin.
c. 2; Jani ad Horat. Od. I, <span class = "smallcaps">vii</span>,
13; <span class = "smallcaps">xviii</span>, 2; II, <span class =
"smallcaps">vi</span>, 5; <i>Hispellatesque M. Et Clanium</i> conj.
N. Heins. et recepit Lefeb. <i>Metaurum</i> Colon.
<i>Mataurumque</i> Put. vid. <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookVII.html#var7_486">ad VII, 486</a>. Vulgo <i>Metaurumque</i>. Tum
versus est hypermetros, ut <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookXVII.html#line17_400">XVII, 400</a>, et passim ap. Virg. Ovid.
aliosque.
—<a name = "var4_188" id = "var4_188" href =
"#line4_188">188.</a> <i>Clanium</i> Col. vid. <a class =
"crossref" href = "bookVIII.html#not8_535">not. ad VIII, 535</a>.
<i>Davium</i> R. 3; Parm. Med. Vulgata lectio <i>Damum</i> debetur
Marso; <i>meditatum</i> emend. Barth. Adv. VI, 3, et recepit Lefeb.
ut non ad Cryxum, sed ad Clanium referatur, qui, dum ferire dubitat,
ipse ictum recipit. Non male, judice etiam Drak.</p>
<p><a name = "var4_191" id = "var4_191" href = "#line4_191">191.</a>
<i>omni</i> volebat Modius.
<span class = "pagenum">238</span>
—<a name = "var4_198" id = "var4_198" href =
"#line4_198">198.</a> <i>sancire</i> conj. N. Heins.
—<a name = "var4_206" id = "var4_206" href =
"#line4_206">206.</a> <i>Ligaunus</i> scripti. <i>Licaunus</i> et
<i>Lycaunus</i> in editis. <i>Lygaunus</i> ed. Lefeb. qui Celticam putat
esse vocem, quæ <i>nigrum</i> et <i>corvum</i> significet.
<span class = "pagenum">239</span>
—<a name = "var4_209" id = "var4_209" href =
"#line4_209">209.</a> <i>dextra</i> scripti, R. 3; Parm. Med.
Sed <i>læva</i> frenum regi monet Drak. coll. <a class = "crossref" href
= "#line4_416">v. 416</a>; Sen. Hippol. 1259, et Barth. ad Stat.
Silv. I, <span class = "smallcaps">i</span>, 37. Has autem voces
sæpius a librariis permutari docet Gron. ad Sen. l.c. et ad Liv.
XXXIII, 9. At manus quoque simpliciter <i>dextra</i> dicitur.
—<a name = "var4_213" id = "var4_213" href =
"#line4_213">213.</a> <i>Vesegus</i> Ox. et Put. <i>Vesogus</i>
Parm. Vulgo <i>Vesagus</i>, et <i>Vosegus</i> Colon., quem secutus sum,
etsi admodum probabilis est emend. N. Heins. <i>Vogesus</i>, quam
Drakenb. et Lefeb. recepere. Corruptela forte inde orta, quod Vogesus
Galliæ mons, unde nomen ductum videtur, scriptoribus medii ævi, v.c.
Venant. Fort. VII, 4, et Gregor. Turon. <i>Vosagus</i> et
<i>Vosacus</i> dicebatur. Apud Cæs. B. G. IV, 10, <i>Vosego</i> exstat
in ed. Junt. et Oudend.</p>
<p><a name = "var4_220" id = "var4_220" href =
"#line4_220">220.</a> <i>Coræque... decus</i> malebat N. Heins.; et
<a class = "crossref" href = "#line4_223">v. 223</a>, <i>Indutosque
humeris</i>; audacter et
<span class = "pagenum">240</span>
frustra; nam <i>simul</i> pendet a verbo <i>trahis</i>.
—<a name = "var4_224" id = "var4_224" href =
"#line4_224">224.</a> <i>taciturno murmure</i> Oxon. Put.
R. 3; Parm. Med. prob. Barth. Adv. VI, 3. Id quominus in
contextum reciperem, vix mihi temperare potui. Vulgatam quidem lect.
firmat Draken. auctoritate c. Colon. et ipsius Silii, qui inf. <a class
= "crossref" href = "bookXII.html#line12_539">XII, 539</a>, <i>leniter
sine murmure labi</i> Anienem memorat. Sed is locus, nisi argutari
velis, cum nostro facile conciliari potest. Præterea idem fluvius variis
sæpe locis sine et cum murmure labitur, et ipse <i>Anio</i>, seu Anien
(<i>Teverone</i>), leniter alias fluens, prope <i>Tibur</i> de scopulo
cum murmure ruit, unde <i>præceps</i> dicitur Hor. Od. I, <span
class = "smallcaps">vii</span>, 13 (ubi vid. Jani), et <i>murmur
tumidamque rabiem</i> ipsi tribuunt Prop. IV, <span class =
"smallcaps">vii</span>, 4; et Stat. Silv. I, <span class =
"smallcaps">iii</span>, 21, ut taceam, de fluminibus poetas sæpe diversa
prodere. Conf. Burm. ad Val. Fl. V, 180; Heyne Obss. ad Tibull.
I, <span class = "smallcaps">vii</span>, 14; et ad Virg. Æn.
I, 317. <i>Taciturno</i> autem <i>murmure</i> dici potest, ut
<i>tacito rumore Mosellæ</i> ap. Auson. Mosell. v. 22, laudatum a
Drak. qui ad <a class = "crossref" href = "bookXI.html#line11_421">XI,
421</a>, in his verbis acumen quoddam captatum putat, ut in <i>concordia
discors</i> ap. Lucan. I, 98; <i>discordia concors</i> ap. Manil.
I, 42, et in aliis, quæ notaverint Ciofan. ad Ovid. Met. I,
p. 19; Victor. Var. Lectt. X, 12; Lambin. ad Hor. Od.
I, <span class = "smallcaps">xxxiv</span>, 2; Intpp. ad Cic.
Phil. I, 2; et Martin. var. lect. III, c. 9, 11. Sed simpl. lene
murmur innui crediderim.
—<a name = "var4_225" id = "var4_225" href =
"#line4_225">225.</a> <i>Anienicolæ</i>, non <i>Antenicolæque</i>,
scripti, prob. N. Heins. ad h.l. et ad Ovid. Epist. IX, 141; quia
et Maro Æn. VII, 672, et Noster <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookVIII.html#line8_366">VIII, 366</a>, primam in <i>Catillo</i>
syllabam produxere, etsi corripuit Stat. Silv. I, <span class =
"smallcaps">iii</span>, 100.
<span class = "pagenum">241</span>
—<a name = "var4_228" id = "var4_228" href =
"#line4_228">228.</a> <i>mortem</i> conj. Burm. quod arridet Drak.,
qui argutam tum et elegantem in hoc versu obpositionem inesse putabat.
—<a name = "var4_230" id = "var4_230" href =
"#line4_230">230.</a> <i>notat</i> Put. R. 3; Parm. Med. unde
<i>rotat</i> conj. N. Heins. Vulgatum confirmat Drak. locis Virg.
Æn. I, 117. et Val. Fl. VIII, 332; <i>vertex</i>, non
<i>vortex</i>, scripti et priscæ edd. cf. <a class = "crossref missing"
href = "bookIII.html#not3_475" title = "in Not.">ad III, 475</a>.
—<a name = "var4_233" id = "var4_233" href =
"#line4_233">233.</a> <i>Caunum</i>, non <i>Camum</i>, Col. Caunus
Hispaniæ mons ap. Liv. XI, 50; <i>vix visum</i> in mentem veniebat Burm.
<i>Breucum</i> Col. Vulgo <i>Brennum</i>, unde <i>Breunum</i> conj.
Lefeb., quia <i>Breuci</i> in Pannonia fuere, <i>Breuni</i> vero inter
Alpinas gentes. Sed hi Alpium Rhæticarum incolæ varie scribuntur,
<i>Brenni</i>, <i>Breuni</i>, <i>Brenci</i>, <i>Breuci</i>,
<i>Breones</i>, <i>Briones</i>: vid. Casaub. ad Strab. IV, p. 142,
et Intpp. ad Hor. Od. IV, <span class = "smallcaps">xiv</span>, 11;
Plin. III, 25; Suet. Tib. 9; Flor. IV, 12, pr.
—<a name = "var4_235" id = "var4_235" href =
"#line4_235">235.</a> <i>Occidit, tristi pugnas L. f.</i> quidam
Marsum secuti; <i>pugnax</i> scripti cum Parm. et Med. Vulgatum
<i>pugnans</i> debetur Martino Herbip. <i>Leopontice</i> Nut. Sed
Lepontii populus Alpinus in Rhætia; vid. Plin. III, 20.
—<a name = "var4_236" id = "var4_236" href =
"#line4_236">236.</a> <i>prensat et æquat</i> scripti cum
R. 3, Parm. Med. Vulgo <i>prensas</i> et <i>æquas</i>; non male.
—<a name = "var4_238" id = "var4_238" href =
"#line4_238">238.</a> <i>occidit</i> Put. Tell. R. 3; Parm.
Hinc <i>accidit</i> scribendum videbatur N. Heins. ad h.l. et ad
Ovid. Fast. V, 360.
—<a name = "var4_239" id = "var4_239" href =
"#line4_239">239.</a> <i>at Batus</i> Col. <i>ad Batus</i>
R. 2; <i>Achbatus</i> Put. <i>Achutus</i> Ox. <i>Acatus</i>
R. 3; <i>Arcatus</i>
<span class = "pagenum">242</span>
Parm. Vulgo <i>Abbatus</i>. 240. <i>Ut luctatur</i> malebat
N. Heins.
—<a name = "var4_244" id = "var4_244" href =
"#line4_244">244.</a> Vulgg. <i>gelidus Boreas</i>, ut passim ap.
poetas. Sed <i>Geticus Boreas</i> Oxon. et Put. quod exquisitius est, ut
<i>Sarmaticus</i>, <i>Edonus</i>, <i>Scythicus</i>, <i>Arctous</i>,
<i>Hæmonius</i>, <i>Odrysius Boreas</i>. Cf. Gron. Obss. IV, 17.
—<a name = "var4_245" id = "var4_245" href =
"#line4_245">245.</a> <i>Icaru</i> Tell. <i>Irarum</i> Ox.
R. 3; Parm. Med. unde <i>Iratum mare</i>, h.e. turbatum conj.
N. Heins. non improb. Drak. quia Africo, non Boreæ imperium in mare
Icarium tribuunt Hor. Od. I, <span class = "smallcaps">i</span>,
15, et alii. Sed vid. not. Si quid mutandam, legerem <i>rector</i> pro
<i>victor</i>; ut <i>arbiter</i> et <i>dux Hadriæ</i> ap. Horat. Od.
I, <span class = "smallcaps">iii</span>, 15; III, <span class =
"smallcaps">iii</span>, 5.</p>
<p><a name = "var4_248" id = "var4_248" href = "#line4_248">248.</a>
Huic versui vulgo subjungitur alius, <i>Jam videt esse suæ mortemque
adstare propinquam</i>, quem tamen non agnoscunt scripti et edd. ante
Juntinam, quare tanquam a Nicandro procusum omisi cum Lefeb. Saltem
<i>esse super</i> Burm. et <i>instare</i> N. Heins. scribendum
videbatur.
—<a name = "var4_251" id = "var4_251" href =
"#line4_251">251.</a> <i>adfuso</i>, non <i>effuso</i>, scripti, de
quo verbo plura disputavit N. Heins. ad <a class = "crossref" href
= "bookV.html#line5_66">V, 66</a>; <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookVI.html#line6_572">VI, 572</a>, <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookVI.html#line6_686">686</a>; et ad Val. Fl. I, 762.
—<a name = "var4_252" id = "var4_252" href =
"#line4_252">252.</a> <i>Darium</i>, vel <i>Clarium</i> Colon.
<i>Tarrum</i> quædam edd. <i>Marium</i> conj. N. Heins. ut sit Rom.
nomen. <i>Dasium</i> (vid. <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookXIII.html#var13_32">ad XIII, 32</a>), vel <i>Clanium</i> (quo tamen
nomine Silius jam sup. <a class = "crossref" href =
"#line4_188">v. 188</a>, usus est) tentabat Drak. Sed idem
<i>Tarium</i> quoque notum in Italia nomen fuisse, ex Plin.
<span class = "pagenum">243</span>
XVIII, 6, et Sen. de Clem. I, 13, probat.
—<a name = "var4_257" id = "var4_257" href =
"#line4_257">257.</a> <i>linquit</i>, non <i>liquit</i>, Col.
—<a name = "var4_260" id = "var4_260" href =
"#line4_260">260.</a> <i>auris</i> Ox. et R. 2, <i>aures</i>
Put. quod placet Lefeb. non mihi. Conf. <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookX.html#line10_366">X, 366</a>, ubi Drak. conf. <a class =
"crossref" href = "bookXIII.html#line13_283">XIII, 283</a>; <a class =
"crossref" href = "bookXVII.html#line17_42">XVII, 42</a>; Virg. Æn. IX,
112.
—<a name = "var4_262" id = "var4_262" href =
"#line4_262">262.</a> <i>iræ</i> malebat N. Heins. quia Silius
secundos casus amat. Sed vid. not.
—<a name = "var4_265" id = "var4_265" href =
"#line4_265">265.</a> Post hunc versum Nicander alium primus
exhibuit in Juntina, <i>Hactenus, et leto dedimus sine nomine
gentem</i>. Conf. <a class = "crossref missing" href =
"bookVIII.html#not8_508" title = "in Not.">ad VIII, 508</a>. Eum omnino
barbarum et ταυτόλογον esse, sed, quum sensus eo omisso non constet,
alium ejus loco excidisse putabant N.
<span class = "pagenum">244</span>
Heins. et Drak. dissent. Lefeb., qui male reposuit <i>vulgum, Martique
minore Hactenus, et... gentem, Mox</i>, etc. coll. <a class = "crossref"
href = "bookXVII.html#line17_511">XVII, 511</a>. Quis enim umquam
<i>Marti</i> pro <i>Marte</i> dixit? Nos totum versum delevimus, quia
omnibus scriptis et editis ante Nicandrum abest, nec abrupta ejusmodi
oratio ab ardore impetuque animi abhorret. <i>Mox</i>, scil. adoriemur,
vel occidemus, vel simile quid. Sed <i>Martem minorem</i> quomodo
explicabimus? Forte viros minus fortes, ut sit id. qd. <i>vulgus.
Minor</i> quidem <i>Mavors</i> dicitur, <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookV.html#line5_457">V, 457</a>; ubi tamen <i>minor</i> est pro
minus. Aliquando conjiciebam <i>partemque</i>, quod nunc minus mihi
placet. Præstiterit <i>sordemque</i>, vel <i>fæcemque virorum</i>, ut
<i>sordem urbis et fæcem</i> dixit Cic. ad Att. I, 16, et similia
alii. Sed vereor, ne sic poetam, non librarios, correxisse videar.
<i>Nos</i> pro <i>Mox</i> idem Nicander scripsit. <i>Nunc</i> suspic.
N. Heins. Sic <i>hactenus... nunc</i> ap. Virg. Ge. II, <span class
= "smallcaps">i</span>, 2; Ovid. A. A. I, 263; Plin.
XXVIII, 8; XXXI, 6; quod moneo, quoniam <i>hactenus</i> pro
adhuc, ad hoc usque tempus, latine dici posse Drak. et alii dubitant:
quod tamen ex his locis et inpr. ex Liv. VII, 26, et Tac. Agric. 10,
intelligitur.
<span class = "pagenum">245</span>
—<a name = "var4_274" id = "var4_274" href =
"#line4_274">274.</a> <i>et</i> Col. In vulgatis libris omittitur.
—<a name = "var4_276" id = "var4_276" href =
"#line4_276">276.</a> <i>signa minax</i> Ox. Put. Parm. Med. et al.
Cf. <a class = "crossref" href = "bookIII.html#var3_494">ad III,
494</a>.
—<a name = "var4_278" id = "var4_278" href =
"#line4_278">278.</a> <i>exigit</i> R. 3; <i>egerit</i> conj.
N. Heins. coll. Stat. Silv. IV, <span class =
"smallcaps">iv</span>, 79; Ovid. Trist. IV, <span class =
"smallcaps">iii</span>, 38; et Lucan. II, 64. Sed <i>erigit</i> est
auget, excitat, liberius exerit, ὤρσεν, ὤτρυνεν: unde <i>ira surgere</i>
dicitur. Conf. Virg. Æn. II, 381 (ubi vid. Heyne), et quos Drak. laudat,
Virg, Æ. XI, 452; Lucan. VII, 384, et Gronov. Obss. II, 21; Val. Fl. II,
165, et inf. <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookV.html#line5_105">V, 105</a>.
—<a name = "var4_283" id = "var4_283" href =
"#line4_283">283.</a> <i>quassare</i> scripti. Vulgo
<i>quassasse</i>; ἀοριστῶς. Non male!
<span class = "pagenum">246</span>
—<a name = "var4_286" id = "var4_286" href =
"#line4_286">286.</a> <i>hæc</i>, non <i>hoc</i>, libri vett., ut
et mox <i>Tarpeia sede</i>, non <i>T. a sede</i>.
—<a name = "var4_290" id = "var4_290" href =
"#line4_290">290.</a> <i>Dignum</i> Col. Vulgo <i>Dignam</i> prob.
Dausq., qui exponit ἀξίαν, parem, quæ satis virium habet sternendæ tantæ
moli; <i>nisus</i>, non <i>nixus</i> Col. vid. <a class = "crossref"
href = "bookII.html#var2_123">ad II, 123</a>; <i>oras</i>, non
<i>ora</i>, scripti cum antt. edd.
—<a name = "var4_291" id = "var4_291" href =
"#line4_291">291.</a> <i>subtextaque</i> Col. <i>subjectaque</i>
Tell. Vulgo <i>subtectaque</i>. Pro <i>nervis</i>, vel <i>tergis</i>,
vel <i>tauris</i>, h.e. <i>pelle taurina</i>, (quin etiam <i>aheno</i>,
vel <i>ferro</i>), legendum putabat N. Heins. ut clipeus innuatur,
ut ap. Virg. Æn. X, 784, 785; Stat. Th. III, 592; VII, 310; Lucan.
IV, 132, et aliis locis a Draken. laudatis, qui tamen <i>nervos</i> a
Tac. Ann. II, 14, eodem sensu adhiberi monet.
—<a name = "var4_293" id = "var4_293" href =
"#line4_293">293.</a> <i>arva</i>, non <i>arma</i>, scripti et
R. 3, reclam. Dausq.
<span class = "pagenum">247</span>
—<a name = "var4_299" id = "var4_299" href =
"#line4_299">299.</a> <i>mirata</i> conj. N. Heins.
—<a name = "var4_301" id = "var4_301" href =
"#line4_301">301.</a> <i>anima</i>, non <i>animæ</i>, scripti cum
Parm. et Med., adsent. etiam Dausq., hoc est, ab, vel ex unius vita.
Comparant <a class = "crossref" href = "bookVII.html#line7_743">VII,
743</a>; <a class = "crossref" href = "bookXVI.html#line16_19">XVI,
19</a> (ubi vid. not.); <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookXVII.html#line17_405">XVII, 405</a>; Virg. Æneid. lib. X, vers.
592; Curt. V, 4; Val. Flac. V, 20; <i>Celtusque p. a.</i>
Oxon. quod Barthio Adv. VI, 3, placuisse mireris.
—<a name = "var4_302" id = "var4_302" href =
"#line4_302">302.</a> <i>Piceno</i> emend. Scalig. vid. not.
—<a name = "var4_308" id = "var4_308" href =
"#line4_308">308.</a> <i>tanto</i>, non <i>toto</i>, Col.
—<a name = "var4_310" id = "var4_310" href =
"#line4_310">310.</a> <i>ima longe</i> Col. et Oxon. <i>una
longe</i> conj. Dausq. Vulgo <i>una longæ</i>,
<span class = "pagenum">248</span>
inepte.</p>
<p><a name = "var4_313" id = "var4_313" href = "#line4_313">313.</a>
<i>patrium</i>, h.e. Libycum, Col. et Ox. Vulgatam lect. <i>primum</i>
tuetur Dausq. tanquam consentaneam legi militaris disciplinæ, ex qua
primum eques, tum pedes pugnet, ut ad Cannas ap. Liv. XXII, 47. Sed, ut
de hac lege taceam, <i>primum</i> modo præcessit, et tota ad Ticinum
pugna fuit equestris. Cf. sup. <a class = "crossref" href =
"#line4_93">v. 93</a>; <i>nudis</i> Ox. et Put.
<a name = "var4_314" id = "var4_314" href =
"#line4_314">314.</a> <i>Adsiliunt frameis</i>, vel potius
<i>phaleris</i> corrig. N. Heins. qui <i>nudos frenis</i> ab
<i>infrenatis</i> non differre putabat. Sed vid. not. <i>undique nudos
Adsiliunt in equos infrenatosque manipli</i>, Benessa.
—<a name = "var4_316" id = "var4_316" href =
"#line4_316">316.</a> <i>avehit</i>, non <i>advehit</i>, Col. et
Ox.
—<a name = "var4_318" id = "var4_318" href =
"#line4_318">318.</a> <i>Aut illi lævo sinuantes cornua gyro</i>,
vel <i>Aut illi in lævos sinuatim cornua
<span class = "pagenum">249</span>
gyros Texunt</i> suspic. N. Heins. frustra.
—<a name = "var4_320" id = "var4_320" href =
"#line4_320">320.</a> <i>Atque eadem refuga</i> Col. <i>Atque sedem
refugam</i> Ox. et Put. Pro vulgata <i>Ac cædem refugam</i> stat Dausq.
<span class = "pagenum">250</span></p>
<p><a name = "var4_333" id = "var4_333" href = "#line4_333">333.</a>
<i>insano adsultu</i> in mentem veniebat N. Heins.
—<a name = "var4_334" id = "var4_334" href =
"#line4_334">334.</a> <i>Desertas</i> Col. et R. 2, non
improb. Dausq. qui tamen maluerit <i>Dejectas</i>, h.e. humiles et
submissas. <i>Distectas</i> Put. Vulgo <i>Disjectas</i>, prob. Barth.
Adv. VI, 3; ubi interpretatur <i>disjectas</i> cursu armentorum.
—<a name = "var4_335" id = "var4_335" href =
"#line4_335">335.</a> <i>mandans</i> Col. unde <i>mandens</i>
emend. Modius Nov. Lectt. Ep. 88; quod cum Drak. et Lefeb. recepi.
<i>mandet</i> Ox. et Put. <i>mandat</i> editi tantum non omnes; <i>atque
absentia mandit</i> conj. N. Heins. Sed ex nostra lectione eundem
sensum oriri monet Drak. vid. not.
—<a name = "var4_341" id = "var4_341" href =
"#line4_341">341.</a> <i>cæso</i>, non <i>flexo</i>, Colon.
—<a name = "var4_343" id = "var4_343" href =
"#line4_343">343.</a> <i>Sthenium</i> Oxon. quod etiam conj. Dausq.
et prob. N. Heins. coll. Virg. Æn. X, 388, ubi tamen olim
<i>Sthenelum</i> defenderat. <i>Sthenum</i> Put. Vulgo <i>Stemium</i>.
—<i>Larumque</i> Col.
—<a name = "var4_344" id = "var4_344" href =
"#line4_344">344.</a> <i>viridi</i> ex. scriptis, R. 2, 3,
aliisque edd. revocavit Lefeb. quem secutus sum, quia tanta auctoritate
nititur, et commodum præbet sensum. Conf. <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookV.html#line5_20">V, 20</a>. Vulgatum <i>vitreo antro</i>
præferunt N. Heins. et Drak. coll. Ovid. Met. V, 48, et Stat.
Silv. III, <span class = "smallcaps">ii</span>, 16, et arridere omnino
potest. <i>Vitreus</i>, ut ὑάλινος, ὑαλόεις, viridis, color vitri
antiqui et maris. Conf. Virg. Ge. IV, 350; Æ. VII, 759 (<i>vitrea
Fucinus unda</i>); inf. <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookVII.html#line7_413">VII, 413</a>; <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookVIII.html#line8_191">VIII, 191</a>; Jani ad Hor. Od. I, <span
class = "smallcaps">xvii</span>, 20; Heins. ad Ovid. Met. V, 48, et
ad Claud. Fescenn. v. 75.
<span class = "pagenum">251</span>
—<a name = "var4_350" id = "var4_350" href =
"#line4_350">350.</a> <i>Præstringit</i> conj. N. Heins. et
Livin. Conf. <a class = "crossref" href = "bookI.html#var1_358">ad
I, 358</a>, et <a class = "crossref" href = "#var4_119">IV, 119, in
Var. Lect.</a></p>
<p><a name = "var4_355" id = "var4_355" href = "#line4_355">355.</a>
<i>sacra prælia</i> Col. prob. Lef. ut sint <i>detestanda</i>, propter
Regulum, quem corum pater captivum Pœnis tradiderit; <i>sata p.</i>
conj. N. Heins. ut <i>serere bellum</i>. Male!
<span class = "pagenum">252</span>
—<a name = "var4_358" id = "var4_358" href =
"#line4_358">358.</a> <i>Graias</i> Col. <i>Amyclæ</i> idem. Vulgo
<i>Amycle</i>, ut <i>Mycene</i> et alia, græce.
—<a name = "var4_359" id = "var4_359" href =
"#line4_359">359.</a> <i>insertus colla c.</i> conj. Burm. qui
tamen vulgatum quoque a Græcorum usu loquendi non abhorrere recte
monuit.
—<a name = "var4_360" id = "var4_360" href =
"#line4_360">360.</a> <i>inflabat</i> Colon. et quædam edd.
—<a name = "var4_363" id = "var4_363" href =
"#line4_363">363.</a> <i>Taygetæ</i> Put. <i>bellis juvat ire</i>
Put. Tell. et priscæ edd. unde recepit Lefeb. Sed τὸ <i>innare</i>
exquisitius est, judice etiam Drak. <i>subacti</i> (sc. <i>Ardebant</i>)
forte legendum, vid. not.
—<a name = "var4_364" id = "var4_364" href =
"#line4_364">364.</a> <i>Eurotan</i>, non <i>Eurotam</i>, scripti.
—<a name = "var4_365" id = "var4_365" href =
"#line4_365">365.</a> <i>Spartam remeare</i> maluerit
N. Heins. <i>negarunt</i>, non <i>negabant</i>, Col.
<span class = "pagenum">253</span>
—<a name = "var4_369" id = "var4_369" href =
"#line4_369">369.</a> <i>Cloto</i> edidere multi, etiam Cell. et
Drak. Sed est <span class = "greek" title = "Klôthô">Κλωθὼ</span>.
—<a name = "var4_371" id = "var4_371" href =
"#line4_371">371.</a> <i>Critias</i>, nomen græcum, quod ex
scriptis et priscis edd. restituit N. Heins. In vulgatis libris
<i>Clitias</i> et <i>Clytias</i>.
—<a name = "var4_376" id = "var4_376" href =
"#line4_376">376.</a> <i>profundo</i> R. 3, prob. Lefeb. qui
græcum βαθύκολπος ei respondere putat.
—<a name = "var4_378" id = "var4_378" href =
"#line4_378">378.</a> <i>perfectaque</i> Col. unde
<i>præsectaque</i> conj. N. Heins.
<span class = "pagenum">254</span>
—<a name = "var4_379" id = "var4_379" href =
"#line4_379">379.</a> <i>feri</i> scripti cum R. 3, et Med.
quod prob. N. Heins. et recepit Lef. cui substant. esse videtur;
<i>ferri</i> Put.
—<a name = "var4_388" id = "var4_388" href =
"#line4_388">388.</a> <i>prensa est</i> recte, opinor, emend.
N. Heins.
—<a name = "var4_391" id = "var4_391" href =
"#line4_391">391.</a> <i>stimulanti</i> in scriptis;
<i>adducere</i> malebat N. Heins. h.l. et <a class = "crossref"
href = "bookX.html#line10_18">X, 18</a>, h.e. contrahere, ut <i>a.
cutem</i> dixit Ovid. Met. III, 597; <i>a. artus</i> Virg. Ge. III, 483,
et <i>colligere gradum</i> poeta noster <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookVII.html#line7_695">VII, 695</a>.
—<a name = "var4_393" id = "var4_393" href =
"#line4_393">393.</a> <i>Ut tandem</i> præstiterit, judice
N. Heins.
—<a name = "var4_396" id = "var4_396" href =
"#line4_396">396.</a> <i>allicit</i> Put.
<span class = "pagenum">255</span>
R. 3; Parm. Med. unde <i>adjicit</i> emend. N. Heins. dissent.
Drak.
—<a name = "var4_398" id = "var4_398" href =
"#line4_398">398.</a> <i>Æternumque</i>, non <i>Extremumque</i>,
scripti et R. 2.
—<a name = "var4_399" id = "var4_399" href =
"#line4_399">399.</a> <i>serosque</i> est ex emend. Dausq.
N. Heins. et al. <i>vestrosque</i> Parm. In reliquis libris, tam
scriptis quam editis, legitur <i>miserosque</i>, vulgari permutat.;
<i>in serosque venire</i> conj. Barth. Adv. VI, 3; coll. II, 511;
VI, 711; XII, 312; Add. inpr. Val. Fl. VIII, 398. Sed nostra lectio
præferenda, judice etiam N. Heins.</p>
<p><a name = "var4_402" id = "var4_402" href = "#line4_402">402.</a> Pro
<i>dum</i> in antt. libris reperitur <i>quam</i>, <i>qutū</i>,
<i>quum</i>, teste Lefeb. qui propterea <i>quam</i>, h.e. quantum,
reposuit.
—<a name = "var4_406" id = "var4_406" href =
"#line4_406">406.</a> In vulgatis libris <i>Adspicite has dextras.
Capti g. parentes Quos fugitis</i> legitur. <i>Adspicite hanc
dextram</i> corrig. N. Heins. qui tamen malebat <i>Adspicite; has
dextras c. g. p. Quas fugitis</i>. Idem non improb. τὸ <i>Quo</i>, quod
ex ed. Parm. recepi cum Drak. <i>Qua</i> scripti cum R. 3, et ed.
Lefeb.
—<a name = "var4_409" id = "var4_409" href =
"#line4_409">409.</a> <i>summissas</i> omnino scribendum monet
Lefeb. qui tamen sup. <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookI.html#line1_673">I, 673</a>; rectius <i>submissi</i> edidit.
—<a name = "var4_410" id = "var4_410" href =
"#line4_410">410.</a> <i>Natarum</i>, h.e. virginum, <i>raptus</i>
malebat Burm. Sed virginum potius in seq. vs.
<span class = "pagenum">256</span>
mentio fit, ut h.l. juvenum, qui in servitutem, vel ad mortem
rapiuntur.</p>
<p><a name = "var4_422" id = "var4_422" href = "#line4_422">422.</a>
<i>oblitumve</i> rectius videbatur N. Heins. Ego potius post
<i>cædum</i> semper putavi distinguendum esse, in quo Lefeb. nunc mecum
consentire video. Vulgo ne comma quidem post <i>cædum</i> ponitur. Sed
<i>oblitus sui</i> est Consul, dum nimio pugnæ ardore summo mortis
periculo se committit.</p>
<span class = "pagenum">257</span>
<p><a name = "var4_433" id = "var4_433" href = "#line4_433">433.</a>
Vulgata lectio <i>illi</i> ex errore typogr. in Marsi ed. orta.
—<a name = "var4_436" id = "var4_436" href =
"#line4_436">436.</a> <i>implet cursu</i>, h.e. emetitur, ed. Parm.
quod recepit Drak. prob. N. Heins. quia <i>currus</i> <a class =
"crossref" href = "#line4_430">v. 430</a>, præcessit. Sed tam levem
ob causam nil mutandum.
<span class = "pagenum">258</span>
—<a name = "var4_440" id = "var4_440" href =
"#line4_440">440.</a> <i>incenso</i> volebat Burm.</p>
<span class = "pagenum">259</span>
<p><a name = "var4_453" id = "var4_453" href = "#line4_453">453.</a>
<i>trajectum</i> Col. non improb. N. Heins. quem vid. ad Virg. Æn.
X, 587. Hoc in contextum recepi cum Lefeb., qui vulgatum lect.
<i>conjectum</i> sine sensu, et mentem poetæ hanc esse putat: librat
ferrum, quod trajicit sua cuspide.</p>
<span class = "pagenum">260</span>
<p><a name = "var4_464" id = "var4_464" href = "#line4_464">464.</a> Ita
scripti cum Parm. et Med. nec est, quod <i>fertur super ipsa jacentum
Corpora</i> cum Livineio substituamus; <i>Corpora auctorem</i> in ed.
Marsi errore typogr. unde <i>Corpora et auctorem</i> emend. Martin.
Herbip. quem reliqui editt. secuti sunt: quod jam monuit Drak.
—<a name = "var4_467" id = "var4_467" href =
"#line4_467">467.</a> <i>Innisum</i> scripsit Lef. Vid. <a class =
"crossref" href = "bookII.html#var2_123">ad II, 123</a>; <i>Innexum</i>
quædam exemplaria, teste Dausq.
—<a name = "var4_474" id = "var4_474" href =
"#line4_474">474.</a> <i>longe</i> Put. quod non spernendum putat
Lefeb.
<span class = "pagenum">261</span></p>
<p><a name = "var4_480" id = "var4_480" href = "#line4_480">480.</a>
<i>cornu</i> Parm. non improb. N. Heins.
—<a name = "var4_484" id = "var4_484" href =
"#line4_484">484.</a> <i>evadens</i>, vel <i>vitans</i>, vel
<i>evitans</i>, vel denique <i>campo P. secunda Planitie cedens</i>
frustra tentabat N. Heins.
—<a name = "var4_485" id = "var4_485" href =
"#line4_485">485.</a> <i>raptus</i>, ut intercursantes acies diem
sibi non senserint eripi, vel <i>actus</i> conj. Dausq. Utrumque ab h.l.
alienum; <i>vanoque</i> Col. Put. R. 3; Parm. Med. unde <i>navo</i>
emend. N. Heins. quod cum Drak. et Lefeb. recipere non dubitavi;
vid. <a class = "crossref" href = "bookI.html#var1_549">ad
I, 549</a>. Vulgo <i>varioque</i>.
—<a name = "var4_487" id = "var4_487" href =
"#line4_487">487.</a> <i>prævexerat</i> Put. unde <i>travexerat</i>
suspic. N. Heins. prob. Drak. qui laudat Gronov. ad Liv.
XXXII, 6. Sic mox <a class = "crossref" href =
"#line4_492">v. 492</a>; <i>travehat</i> in scriptis,
<i>tramitto</i> sup. <a class = "crossref" href =
"#line4_347">v. 347</a>; inf. <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookVII.html#line7_383">VII, 383</a>; <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookVIII.html#line8_552">VIII, 552</a>; <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookXII.html#line12_460">XII, 460</a>.
<span class = "pagenum">262</span>
—<a name = "var4_495" id = "var4_495" href =
"#line4_495">495.</a> <i>Graccorum</i> scribendum videbatur
N. Heins. quia numi jubent. Sed adspiratio usu recepta; vid. quos
Drak. citavit, Cic. Orat. c. 48; Quintil. Instit. Orat. I, 5, et
Charis. Instit. Gramm. I, p.m. 78.
<span class = "pagenum">263</span></p>
<p><a name = "var4_511" id = "var4_511" href = "#line4_511">511.</a>
<i>allicit</i> quidam libri. Male!</p>
<p><a name = "var4_514" id = "var4_514" href = "#line4_514">514.</a>
<i>cuneisque prior</i> conj. N. Heins.
—<a name = "var4_515" id = "var4_515" href =
"#line4_515">515.</a> <i>Gracchis</i>, h.e. a G., non
<i>Gracchus</i>, scripti.
—<a name = "var4_516" id = "var4_516" href =
"#line4_516">516.</a> Vulgo <i>Cassidis auricomæ</i>, ingrata
verborum repetitione; <i>aurivomæ</i> corrig. D. Heins. sup.
<a class = "crossref" href = "#var4_156">ad v. 156</a>. Sed rectius
<i>Auruncæ</i> Col. Put. R. 2, h.e. <i>Ausoniæ</i>, nisi forte ipsa
hæc vox reponenda. Sic <i>cassis Sidonia</i> XVI, 452; <i>c. Ætola</i>
ap. Stat. Th. VIII, 704; cf. <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookVII.html#var7_295">ad VII, 295</a>; <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookXIV.html#line14_536">XIV, 536</a>; Heins. ad Virg. Æn. XII, 94.
<span class = "pagenum">264</span>
—<a name = "var4_522" id = "var4_522" href =
"#line4_522">522.</a> <i>monti</i> malebat N. Heins.</p>
<p><a name = "var4_526" id = "var4_526" href =
"#line4_526">526.</a> <i>fundere</i> scripti, probb. N. Heins. et
Drak. Vulgatum <i>rumpere</i>, quod c. Tell. et antt. edd. habent,
retinuit Lef. Cf. <a class = "crossref missing" href =
"bookI.html#not1_95" title = "in Not.">ad I, 95</a>.
—<a name = "var4_532" id = "var4_532" href =
"#line4_532">532.</a> <i>Monte salebroso</i>, vel <i>e
præcelso</i>, conj. N. Heins. Sed <i>procellosus</i> est epith.
alti montis, ut <i>nubifer nivalis</i>, etc. <i>Axur</i> emend. Lef.
quia <i>atzur</i> in lingua Punica <i>rupes</i>
<span class = "pagenum">265</span>
dicatur; cf. <a class = "crossref" href = "bookVIII.html#var8_390">ad
VIII, 390</a>.
—<a name = "var4_533" id = "var4_533" href =
"#line4_533">533.</a> <i>Libyco</i> pro <i>niveo</i> malebat
N. Heins. prob. Drak. coll. <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookIX.html#line9_297">IX, 297</a>. Sed hoc nimis a literarum ductu
recedit, et <i>nivea aqua</i> est, quæ alias <i>nitida</i>,
<i>lucida</i>, <i>argentea</i> vocatur v.c. Martial. VII, <span class =
"smallcaps">xxxi</span>, 11; Sen. Hippol. 504, et Œdip. 427;
<i>Sarra</i> pro <i>sacra</i> R. 3; quod recepit Lefeb. quoniam
<i>Pallas Libycis Tritonidos edita lymphis</i> IX, 297, dicitur;
<i>Sarrani</i> autem sint <i>Libyes</i>. Sed <i>Sarra</i> est priscum
Tyri nomen (vid. <a class = "crossref missing" href =
"bookI.html#not1_72" title = "in Not.">ad I, 72</a>), <i>Triton</i>
vero fluvius et <i>Tritonis</i> palus Africæ, non Asiæ; cf. not.
—<a name = "var4_535" id = "var4_535" href =
"#line4_535">535.</a> <i>Cupencus</i>, non <i>Cupentus</i>, Col.
vid. Intpp. ad Virg. Æn. XII, 539.
—<a name = "var4_536" id = "var4_536" href =
"#line4_536">536.</a> <i>improbus</i> mox repetitur. Vellem
<i>impiger</i>, vel simile quid scripsisset poeta.
—<a name = "var4_537" id = "var4_537" href =
"#line4_537">537.</a> <i>agit</i> Put. unde <i>affigit</i> conj.
N. Heins.
—<a name = "var4_539" id = "var4_539" href =
"#line4_539">539.</a> <i>feri</i> malebat Livin. vel Corte:
<i>reducet</i> Ox. <i>reluce</i> Parm. <i>relucta</i> R. 3, unde
<i>relictum est</i> suspic. N. Heins. quod admodum languet.
—<a name = "var4_540" id = "var4_540" href =
"#line4_540">540.</a> <i>derecto</i> Col. ut et <a class =
"crossref" href = "bookVI.html#line6_228">VI, 228</a>, et <a class =
"crossref" href = "bookIX.html#line9_583">IX, 583</a>, quod prob. Drak.
et recepit Lefeb. Conf. <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookII.html#var2_92">ad II, 92</a>.
—<a name = "var4_542" id = "var4_542" href =
"#line4_542">542.</a> <i>levior dextræ</i>, ut <i>opum levior</i>
<a class = "crossref" href = "bookII.html#line2_102">II, 102</a>,
volebat N. Heins. qui hanc loquendi formam pluribus exemplis
illustravit ad <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookV.html#line5_363">V, 363</a>; <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookVIII.html#line8_515">VIII, 515</a>; et <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookXII.html#line12_563">XII, 563</a>. Sed ubivis vulgatam tuetur Drak.
Junge h.l. <i>levior sævit</i>.
—<a name = "var4_543" id = "var4_543" href =
"#line4_543">543.</a> <i>Hinc</i> Rom. 3; <i>Huc</i> Put. Male:
ἀυτῷ πίπτει pro ἐπ᾽ αὐτοῦ, ut sup. <a class = "crossref" href =
"#line4_391">v. 391</a> et al. passim. <i>Varenus</i>, non
<i>Varrenus</i>,
<span class = "pagenum">266</span>
Col. et Ox. Nomen notum vel ex Cic. Or. pro Vareno.
—<a name = "var4_544" id = "var4_544" href =
"#line4_544">544.</a> <i>Mevanas</i> Col. ut <i>Hispellas</i>,
<i>Privernas</i>, <i>Arpinas</i>, <i>Larinas</i>, <i>Aquinas</i> et
alia, quæ vid. in Ind. et ap. Heins. ad Claud. Eutrop. II, 248, et
Salmas. ad Pollionis Gallien. c. 2, quos laud. Drak. Cf. Jani ad Hor.
Od. I, <span class = "smallcaps">xvi</span>, 14; <i>Mevano</i> Ox.
Put. R. 3; Parm. Vulgo <i>Mevanus</i>.
—<a name = "var4_546" id = "var4_546" href =
"#line4_546">546.</a> <i>perfundit</i> scripti et priscæ edd. vid.
not. Vulgata <i>profundit</i> ex Juntina in alias edd. venit et metro
contraria est.
—<a name = "var4_547" id = "var4_547" href =
"#line4_547">547.</a> <i>ingratæ</i> (quia inutilis est et nil
proficit) <i>maxima curæ</i> corrig. N. Heins. Non male!
<span class = "pagenum">268</span></p>
<p><a name = "var4_569" id = "var4_569" href = "#line4_569">569.</a>
<i>crederet</i> malebat idem, non improbante Drakenb. Sed vellem sensum
quoque, qui tum verbis inest, simul nos docuissent, qui ex tot, quot
adferunt, exemplis non satis perspicitur; vid. not.
—<a name = "var4_570" id = "var4_570" href =
"#line4_570">570.</a> <i>En</i> tacite dedit Lefeb. ut passim.</p>
<p><a name = "var4_578" id = "var4_578" href = "#line4_578">578.</a>
<i>Labes</i>, ut <i>pestis</i>, quævis res noxia et mala. Sed
præstiterit, puto, <i>tabe tenaci</i>, hoc est humore fœdo et lutulento
e nive liquefacta. Sic <i>fluentem tabem liquescentis nivis
ingrediebantur... et in levi glacie tabidaque nive volutabantur</i>
dixit Liv. XXI, 36; ubi vid. Gronov. <i>tabes nivis</i> Lucan. lib. X,
v. 225; <i>humor
<span class = "pagenum">269</span>
calore tabescit</i>, h.e. liquefit, Cic. Nat. D. II, 10.
—<a name = "var4_582" id = "var4_582" href =
"#line4_582">582.</a> <i>inextricabile</i> scripti et R. 3.
Vulgatum <i>inexplicabile</i> metro adversatur.
—<a name = "var4_586" id = "var4_586" href =
"#line4_586">586.</a> <i>connisus</i>, non <i>connixus</i>, Col.
vid. <a class = "crossref" href = "bookII.html#var2_123">ad II, 123</a>.
Forte leg. <i>pressat</i>, quoniam <i>adprendere</i> modo præcessit.
—<a name = "var4_590" id = "var4_590" href =
"#line4_590">590.</a> <i>Luctantemque</i> duo scripti. Vulgo
<i>Undantemque</i> prob. Dausq. ut ἀντίθεσις sit, et alter <i>adfixus
ripæ</i> moriatur, alter <i>undans vado</i>, fluitans, jactatus, huc
illuc pulsus.
—<a name = "var4_595" id = "var4_595" href =
"#line4_595">595.</a> <i>Irpinus</i>, non <i>Hirpinus</i>, Col.
<i>Pulcher</i> (nom. propr.) <i>Hirpinus</i> (a patria) conj.
N. Heins.
—<a name = "var4_596" id = "var4_596" href =
"#line4_596">596.</a> <i>Quem</i> emend. Burm. ut <a class =
"crossref" href = "#line4_649">v. 649</a>, non improb. Drak. quos
mireris omissione pronom. <i>eum</i> offensos fuisse.
—<a name = "var4_597" id = "var4_597" href =
"#line4_597">597.</a> <i>fessusque</i> priscæ edd.
<span class = "pagenum">270</span></p>
<p><a name = "var4_601" id = "var4_601" href = "#line4_601">601.</a>
<i>timentem</i> scripti. Vulgo <i>trementem</i>, vulgari, sed non
infelici variatione.
—<a name = "var4_605" id = "var4_605" href =
"#line4_605">605.</a> <i>perdere mortem</i> scripti, (nisi quod in
Puteol. <i>pendere</i> legitur) et editt. antt. ante Juntinam, in qua
Nicander primus <i>cernere m.</i> dedit, quod putant dictum pro
oppetere, vel propr. decernere mortem, seu moriendi certum esse.
—<a name = "var4_606" id = "var4_606" href =
"#line4_606">606.</a> <i>famæ undam</i> Col. et Ox. unde
<i>nudam</i> recte emend. Modius. Vulgg. <i>famæ mundam</i>, quod nemo
facile cum Dausq. defendere ausit, quamvis formarum loquendi καθαρὸς
ἀδικίας, καθαραὶ ψόφων ὁδοὶ, ἁγνὸς φόνου, γάμων, ἀφροδισίων, Δήμητρος
<i>sceleris purus</i>, etc. memor sit. <i>Spectabitur</i> Col. et
R. 3; <i>Spectabimus</i> in
<span class = "pagenum">271</span>
aliis.
—<a name = "var4_609" id = "var4_609" href =
"#line4_609">609.</a> <i>Tyrrhenave permeet</i> Col. <i>Tyrrhenave
pervidet</i> Put. Vulgo <i>Tyrrhenaque pernecet</i>. Citra necessitatem
<i>perneget</i>, vel <i>Tyrrhena nec enecet</i> conj. N. Heins.
—<a name = "var4_611" id = "var4_611" href =
"#line4_611">611.</a> <i>in lumine</i> Ox. et Put. cum plerisque
edd. antt. quod non displicuit Drak. Equidem in Ovidio, qui in ejusmodi
repetitt. ludere solet, ferrem, non in poeta epico; <i>linquit</i>, non
<i>liquit</i>, Col. et Ox.
—<a name = "var4_617" id = "var4_617" href =
"#line4_617">617.</a> <i>extentus</i>, non <i>extensus</i>, scripti
et Parm.
—<a name = "var4_621" id = "var4_621" href =
"#line4_621">621.</a> Ita Col. Vulgo <i>magna depressa ruina</i>
prob. Dausq. qui <i>clausit</i> positum putat pro defecit, vel potius
<i>clausa</i>, occœcata est bestia, coll. <a class = "crossref" href =
"#line4_612">v. 612</a>. Vide
<span class = "pagenum">272</span>
ad quam duras rationes more suo confugiat, ne Modio et veritati victas
manus dare cogatur. Ceterum ὁμοιοτέλευτα auribus parum grata.</p>
<p><a name = "var4_627" id = "var4_627" href = "#line4_627">627.</a>
<i>Mazæus</i>, non <i>Mezeus</i>, scripti et priscæ edd. Μαζαῖοι, ἔθνος
τῶν Παννονίων, ap. Strab. VII, p. 217.
—Versus <a name = "var4_628" id = "var4_628" href =
"#line4_628">628, 669</a>, in comment. quidem illustravit, sed in
contextu prorsus omisit Dausq.
—<a name = "var4_629" id = "var4_629" href =
"#line4_629">629.</a> <i>Huic</i>, non <i>Hinc</i>, scripti et
R. 2. Idem conjecerat Dausq. <i>Intorquet</i> olim in mentem
veniebat N. Heins.
—<a name = "var4_633" id = "var4_633" href =
"#line4_633">633.</a> <i>leto</i> ex Col. bene restituit Modius, ut
ne in morte quidem invenerit quietem, sed fluctibus jactatus sit;
<i>jacta</i> Ox. Vulgg. <i>jacto</i>, quod tuetur Dausq. ut sit
projecto, vel jactato.
—<a name = "var4_635" id = "var4_635" href =
"#line4_635">635.</a> <i>Thapse</i> Col. vid. <a class = "crossref"
href = "bookIII.html#var3_261">ad III, 261</a>; <i>Tapse</i> Ox.
R. 3; Parm. Med. <i>Taxe</i> Put. <i>Lanse</i> ed. Martini
Herbipol. <i>Lapse</i> Mars. et post eum alii.
—<a name = "var4_637" id = "var4_637" href =
"#line4_637">637.</a> <i>Sacros</i> præstiterit, ut ap. Virg. Æn.
IV, 485; <i>Fulvos</i> certe languet, quia cum <i>aurifera</i>
jungitur.</p>
<p><a name = "var4_638" id = "var4_638" href = "#line4_638">638.</a>
<i>Intonuit</i> Ox.
<span class = "pagenum">273</span>
et Put. quod, judice Drak., ex Hom. Iliad. φ, 237, defendi quodammodo
potest; conf. Burm. ad Ovid. ex. P. II, <span class =
"smallcaps">iii</span>, 27, et Heins. ad Ovid. Met. I, 187.
—<a name = "var4_642" id = "var4_642" href =
"#line4_642">642.</a> <i>violentius</i> Ox. et Put. cum priscis
edd. <i>violentior</i> R. 2, Basil., Colinæi et aliæ edd. quas
secuti sunt D. Heins. Cell. et Lefeb. Nostra lectio, fateor, glossa
videri potest, sed ad aures gratior est, et auctoritate MSS. nititur:
nam de c. Col. nihil h.l. dixere Modius et N. Heins.
—<a name = "var4_643" id = "var4_643" href =
"#line4_643">643.</a> <i>mi</i> ex emendat. Scalig., et Voss.
recepit Cell. ut suavius inter tot dactylos. Drak. adposuit simil. loc.
Propert. II, <span class = "smallcaps">iv</span> (al. 5), 3;
<i>meritas in perfide</i> Med. <i>meritas</i>, <i>imperfide</i> quidam
alii.
—<a name = "var4_647" id = "var4_647" href =
"#line4_647">647.</a> Forte leg. <i>quianam</i>; vid. <a class =
"crossref" href = "bookI.html#var1_443">ad I, 443</a>.</p>
<p><a name = "var4_649" id = "var4_649" href = "#line4_649">649.</a>
<i>agger</i>, non <i>aggere</i>, scripti.
<span class = "pagenum">274</span>
—<a name = "var4_651" id = "var4_651" href =
"#line4_651">651.</a> <i>incurrentibus</i>, non
<i>irrumpentibus</i>, Col. <i>adverso cumulo</i> aliquando tentabat
N. Heins. ut ad Trebiam referri possit; quod vel sinc lect.
mutatione licet. Sed vid. not.
—<a name = "var4_652" id = "var4_652" href =
"#line4_652">652.</a> <i>sustulit</i> scripti et R. 3. Sed
recte præferunt vulg. lect. <i>sustinet</i>; ut <i>retinere amnem
manibus et clipeis</i> dixit Flor. III, 3.
—<a name = "var4_655" id = "var4_655" href =
"#line4_655">655.</a> <i>Nare vadis</i> corrig. N. Heins. Sed
nare quidem poterat, subducta tellure, non vero ire et stabilem gressum
defigere: quod jam monuit Draken.
—<a name = "var4_657" id = "var4_657" href =
"#line4_657">657.</a> <i>parentis</i>, non <i>patentes</i>, Col.
Oxon. R. 3, Parm. cf. Gron. Obss. IV, 17.
—<a class = "missing" name = "var4_660" id = "var4_660" href =
"#line4_660" title = "‘760’ legitur">660.</a> <i>Pœnosne
superbos</i> conj. D. Heins. Sed cf. sup. <a class = "crossref"
href = "#line4_645">v. 645</a>: <i>superbus</i> emend.
N. Heins. quod merito placet Draken.
—<a name = "var4_662" id = "var4_662" href =
"#line4_662">662.</a> <i>quot</i>, non <i>tot</i>, Col. et Ox.
<span class = "pagenum">275</span>
—<a name = "var4_666" id = "var4_666" href =
"#line4_666">666.</a> <i>aut</i>, non <i>et</i>. Put. et prisci
libri ante Marsum editi. Sensus verborum est: fac modum, seu finem
cædibus, aut, si pugnare cupis, non in alveo meo pugna, sed in
campis.</p>
<p><a name = "var4_672" id = "var4_672" href = "#line4_672">672.</a>
<i>fortine</i>, non <i>fortunæ</i>, Col. et Mars.
—<a name = "var4_676" id = "var4_676" href =
"#line4_676">676.</a> <i>direxit</i> Col. ἐς ποταμὸν τρέψε φλόγα
παμφανόωσαν dixit Hom. Iliad. φ, 349; <i>detexit</i> Ox. et Put. unde
<i>derexit</i> olim scriptum fuisse suspicabatur Drak. quod tacite
edidit Lefeb. conf. <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookII.html#var2_92">ad II, 92</a>. Vulgg. <i>detrusit</i>.
—<a name = "var4_677" id = "var4_677" href =
"#line4_677">677.</a> <i>inviti</i> malebat N. Heins. quia
Vulcanus semper Trojanis ac proinde Romanis infensus fuerit. Sed ut
alias Junoni, matri suæ, sic nunc uxori obsequi potuit, et Silius, puto,
expressit τὸ ἀκάματον πῦρ Hom. Iliad. ς, 225, et φ, 341, unde et Virg.
Æn. V, 680, <i>vires indomitas flammarum</i> hausit, ut Noster VII,
370, <i>indomitos ignes</i>: Ἥφαιστ᾽, οὔτις σοί γε θεῶν δύνατ᾽
ἀντιφερίζειν, etc. dixit Hom. Iliad. φ, 357; conf. mox <a class =
"crossref" href = "#line4_681">v. 681</a>; Burm. vulgatam lect.
præferebat,
<span class = "pagenum">276</span>
quia Vulcanus ipse lampadem jacit <a class = "crossref" href =
"#line4_693">v. 693 seq.</a> <i>flammas</i>, non <i>flammam</i>,
Col. et Oxon. quos secutus sum.
—<a name = "var4_679" id = "var4_679" href =
"#line4_679">679.</a> <i>umbras</i>, non <i>undas</i>, iidem
scripti cum priscis edd.
—<a name = "var4_686" id = "var4_686" href =
"#line4_686">686.</a> <i>sævumque</i> conj. N. Heins. Non
male.</p>
<p><a name = "var4_693" id = "var4_693" href = "#line4_693">693.</a>
<i>jactu</i> Put. In aliis <i>tacta</i>.
—<a name = "var4_696" id = "var4_696" href =
"#line4_696">696.</a> Cum Lefeb., qui Virg. Æn. IV, 460, comparat,
in contextum
<span class = "pagenum">277</span>
recepi ingeniosam emendat. Gronov. ad Liv. XXXI, 5, quæ etiam a
N. Heins. et Drak. probatur, nititurque auctoritate c. Oxon., nisi
quod in eo <i>voce</i> pro <i>vota</i> legitur. <i>admissæ</i> Col. Ox.
R. 2, h.e. exauditæ, ab effectu, quod jam notavit Drak. coll.
Senec. Consol. ad Marc. c. 2; <i>voces</i> Ox. et Put. Vulgaris lectio
<i>amissæ vires et voce precantis</i> idoneo sensu destituitur, quanquam
τὸ <i>vires</i> sive ad Vulcanum, sive ad Trebiam (ut Ξάνθοιο δάμη μένος
ap Hom. Iliad. φ, 383) retuleris, vel <i>admissæ vires</i> cum Drak.
reposueris: nec difficultates tollit conj. Barthii <i>devota
precanti</i>; vel Cell. <i>et voce precanti</i>.
—<a name = "var4_698" id = "var4_698" href =
"#line4_698">698.</a> <i>Sic tandem</i> omnino legendum videbatur
Withofio.
—<a name = "var4_701" id = "var4_701" href =
"#line4_701">701.</a> <i>statuit</i> Col. trahit Put. Vulgo
<i>stravit</i>.</p>
<p><a name = "var4_705" id = "var4_705" href = "#line4_705">705.</a>
<i>dum</i> Col. <i>data gloria</i>, vel <i>facilisque v. tum gloria,
bellis</i>, etc. emend. N. Heins. <i>facilique bello</i>, ut ap. Justin.
VII, 3, conj. Burm. ut <i>tum</i> facili bello hostes contundere ei
gloriæ fuerit, quam nunc ipsi fortuna denegaverit. Vulgatam lect. tuetur
Lefeb. et explicat: facilis ei fuit gloria in hoc bello, contundere,
etc.
<span class = "pagenum">278</span>
—<a name = "var4_712" id = "var4_712" href =
"#line4_712">712.</a> <i>ac</i>, non <i>et</i>, Col. Quinque, qui
sequuntur, versus turbati sunt in c. Puteol.
—<a name = "var4_714" id = "var4_714" href =
"#line4_714">714.</a> <i>miser ut si</i> corrig. Barth. Adv.
X, 24. Sed <i>misera</i> est navis, quia tali committitur
gubernatori.
—<a name = "var4_720" id = "var4_720" href =
"#line4_720">720.</a> <i>Corithi</i> et <i>Coriti</i> vulgo vitiose
scribitur;
<span class = "pagenum">279</span>
vid. Heyne ad Virgil. Æneid. lib. III, v. 170, et IX, 10.</p>
<p><a name = "var4_722" id = "var4_722" href =
"#line4_722">722.</a> <i>nascenda</i> scripti et priscæ edd. ante
Basil., in qua primum <i>noscenda</i> reperitur. Prius recepit Lefeb. et
exponit, mox futura. Male! <i>pascenda</i> conj. N. Heins. non
improb. Drak. coll. sup. <a class = "crossref" href =
"#line4_9">v. 9</a>, et <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookVII.html#line7_224">VII, 497</a>. Neutrum vulgatæ lect.
præferendum, cujus hæc, puto, sententia est: Juno Hannibalem non
moratur, quominus, h.e. exhortatur, (nam λιτότης esse videtur) ut
consulis cœpta, seu conatus propius noscat, eumque in Etruriam
subsequatur, <i>super T. laude</i>, propter tantam, quam sibi ita parare
possit, gloriam: nisi verba <i>laude s. t. monitor</i> jungere malis.
Sed vix dubito, quin <i>molienda</i> legendum sit, hoc sensu: Juno
adhortatur H. ad præclara, sed gravis moliminis facinora obeunda pro
tanta, quæ inde redundet, laude et gloria. Ita Silius plane exscripsit
Virg. Æn. IV, 233; sed et præter poetarum morem primam syllabam
corripuit, vel tribus vocem syllabis extulit, ut <i>Pelio</i> sup.
<a class = "crossref" href = "bookIII.html#line3_495">III, 495</a>, et
alia.
—<a name = "var4_725" id = "var4_725" href =
"#line4_725">725.</a> <i>numen</i> Col. Pro vulgata <i>juvenem</i>
male pugnat Dausq.
—<a name = "var4_727" id = "var4_727" href =
"#line4_727">727.</a> Vox <i>curis</i> modo præcesserat. Forte
poeta scripsit <i>jussis</i>, ut ἔπεα πτερόεντα ap. Hom.
—<a name = "var4_728" id = "var4_728" href =
"#line4_728">728.</a> Hic versus merito ejiciendus videbatur
N. Heins. qui bene monebat, dormienti hæc Hannibali, non vigilanti
oblata esse, et frigere illud <i>haud spernenda voce</i>. Lente contra
hunc versum, pro majestate Divæ, procedere putat Lefeb. et
interpretatur: Juno turbat quietem somni voce plurimi facienda; κατ᾽
ἀντίφρασιν, ut <i>morum non spernendus</i> ap. Tac. Ann. XIV, 40.
—<a name = "var4_730" id = "var4_730" href =
"#line4_730">730.</a> <i>Ausoniæ</i>; conj.
<span class = "pagenum">280</span>
Dausq. et N. Heins. Prior tamen et Draken. <i>Ausonia</i> etiam pro
<i>in A.</i> dici posse monent; <i>fortuna favoris</i>, ut v. 732,
Col. culpa librarii male festinantis. Conf. <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookVIII.html#line8_468">ad VIII, 468</a>.
—<a name = "var4_731" id = "var4_731" href =
"#line4_731">731.</a> <i>cur</i> Col. et Put. <i>cui</i> Ox. Vulgo
<i>quum f. t.</i> quod Cell. exponit: dum per fata nobis licet nocere
Romanis; <i>cur tanta</i> Put.
—<a name = "var4_736" id = "var4_736" href =
"#line4_736">736.</a> <i>meritos</i> scripti et editi ante Marsum,
qui primus <i>merito</i> refinxit; <i>persolve emeritos</i> in mentem
veniebat N. Heins.
—<a name = "var4_738" id = "var4_738" href =
"#line4_738">738.</a> <i>stagni opaci</i> corrig. idem.</p>
<p><a name = "var4_739" id = "var4_739" href = "#line4_739">739.</a>
<i>lætus</i> edidit Lefeb. invitis membrr. quasi non exercitus quoque
hoc visu lætari possit.
—<a name = "var4_744" id = "var4_744" href =
"#line4_744">744.</a> <i>structa</i>, non <i>stricta</i>. Colon.
quod multis exemplis illustrarunt Drak. et, quos laudavit, Salmas. ad
Tertull. de Pall. p. 286 seq. Zinzerl. Promuls. crit. c. 49;
Gonsal. ad Petron. c. CX, et Gronov. Diatr. Stat. p. 90.
—<a name = "var4_745" id = "var4_745" href =
"#line4_745">745.</a> <i>lubet</i>, vel <i>juvat</i> malebat N.
Heins.
—<a name = "var4_748" id = "var4_748" href =
"#line4_748">748.</a> Totus deest versus c. Col. prob.
N. Heins. qui ejus loco unum alterumque desiderari, vel certe
<i>finis cumulusque laborum</i> legendum putat. Sed recte, opinor, hunc
versum vindicat, codicemque Col., teste Modio, suas quoque
<span class = "pagenum">281</span>
lacunas habere monet Lefeb. cf. mox ad v. 750; <i>mulcetve</i>, non
<i>mulcetque</i>, Put. quod recepi cum Lefeb.
—<a name = "var4_749" id = "var4_749" href =
"#line4_749">749.</a> <i>liquentibus</i>, non <i>linquentibus</i>,
Parm. Bas. Mars. Junt. Ald. Gryph. Nut. prob. etiam Dausq.
—<a name = "var4_750" id = "var4_750" href =
"#line4_750">750.</a> Totus versus abest. c. Col. <i>Invia</i> Ox.
Put. Tell. et editi ante Marsum, qui primus <i>Invida</i> dedit, quod
tamen jam in R. pr. legi testatur Lefeb. <i>Invia</i> jam conj. Dausq.
vel <i>Uvida</i>, quod in mentem quoque venit N. Heins. ut et mox
<i>duci nudus</i>.
—<a name = "var4_753" id = "var4_753" href =
"#line4_753">753.</a> Vulgo distingunt, <i>Perque genas, oculo f.
sprev. medentes. Optatum</i>, etc. quod præferendum videtur
<span class = "pagenum">282</span>
Schmid.
—<a name = "var4_756" id = "var4_756" href =
"#line4_756">756.</a> <i>moretur</i> volebat N. Heins.
—<a name = "var4_759" id = "var4_759" href =
"#line4_759">759.</a> <i>petat</i> pro <i>queat</i> R. 2,
Benes. et alii, teste ac prob. Lef. ut <i>petat cernere</i> sit pro
<i>eat c.</i>, ut <i>ite precari</i> inf. <a class = "crossref" href =
"#line4_793">v. 793</a>. Sed quis unquam ita locutus est, vel ex
forma dicendi <i>petere locum</i> hoc efficiet?
<span class = "pagenum">283</span></p>
<p><a name = "var4_773" id = "var4_773" href = "#line4_773">773.</a>
<i>genitoris</i>, non <i>redeuntis</i>, Col.</p>
<p><a name = "var4_774" id = "var4_774" href = "#line4_774">774.</a>
<i>Asperat</i> Col. Recte. <i>Asperad</i> Oxon. Vulgo <i>imago Aspar: ad
hæc</i>, etc. ut <i>Aspar</i> sit Hannibalis filius et nomen Punicum, ut
<i>Bostar</i>, <i>Gestar</i>, <i>Hamilcar</i>, et alia. <i>Aspera ad
hæc</i> conj. Dausq. et Scalig. quod recepit Cell.
—<a name = "var4_776" id = "var4_776" href =
"#line4_776">776.</a> In <i>Edonis</i>, Gr. Ἠδωνίς, ut alii in
<i>Bistonis</i> et <i>Sidonis</i>, secundam corripuit etiam Lucan.
I, 675, ubi <i>Odonis</i> scribendum putabat Salmas. ad Solin. c.
9, pag. 153, al. 109, quia Ὀδονὲς ἑλκεσίπεπλοι Dionysio sunt populus
Thraciæ, quod probavit Berkel. ad Steph. Byz. Ethn. voc. <span class =
"greek" title = "Êdônoi">Ἠδωνοί</span>. Sed vid. Heins. et Burm. ad
Virg. Æn. XII, 365; ad Ovid. Rem. Am. v. 593; Oudendorp. ad Lucan.
l.c. Heyne ad Virg. Cir. v. 165, et quos Drak. laudat, Silium
nostrum V, 463; VIII, 57, 412, 578, 579; XV, 15, 337, (quibus locis
eadem utitur licentia) Heins. ad Ovid. Trist. IV. <span class =
"smallcaps">i</span>, 42; Broukh. ad Prop. I, <span class =
"smallcaps">iii</span>, 5; IV, <span class = "smallcaps">ii</span>,
61; Spanhem. ad Callim. H. in Apoll. v. 73; Bentl. ad Hor. Od.
I, <span class = "smallcaps">xxv</span>, 11; III, <span class =
"smallcaps">xxv</span>, 9; Barth. ad Stat. Silv. I, <span
class = "smallcaps">vi</span>, 64, et Theb. V, 78, Serv. ad Virg.
Æ. I, 343, et Intpp. ad Catull. Nupt. Pel. et Thet. v. 37;
conf. sup. <a class = "crossref" href = "bookIII.html#var3_252">ad III,
252</a>, et <a class = "crossref" href = "bookVI.html#var6_303">ad VI,
303</a>.
—<a name = "var4_778" id = "var4_778" href =
"#line4_778">778.</a> <i>concita</i>, vel simile quid legendum
semper putavi cum Burm. In vulgata certe lect. quocumque te vertas (vid.
not.), duri quid inest, cujus tamen rei culpa in ipso forte poeta
residet. De facibus Bacchicis agi videtur; unde non satisfaciunt Schmid.
et Lefeb. qui Vulgatam defendunt ex <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookVII.html#line7_351">VII, 351</a>; <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookX.html#line10_228">X, 228</a>; <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookXVII.html#line17_224">XVII, 224</a>;
<span class = "pagenum">284</span>
ut sit hypallage et græcismus.
—<a name = "var4_786" id = "var4_786" href =
"#line4_786">786.</a> <i>gremio in p.</i> scripti; <i>gremio e.
p.</i> malebat N. Heins. h.l. et <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookXI.html#line11_587">XI, 587</a>. Vulgg. <i>gremio patriæ</i> prob.
Lefeb.
—<a name = "var4_790" id = "var4_790" href =
"#line4_790">790.</a> <i>solvit</i>
<span class = "pagenum">285</span>
Col. <i>fovit</i> Ox. et Put. <i>vovit</i> libri editi.
—<a name = "var4_793" id = "var4_793" href =
"#line4_793">793.</a> <i>ite precati</i> Col. Ox. R. 3, Parm.
Med. Sed exquisitius est vulgatum <i>ite precari</i> h.e. precatum, ut
<i>veni sperare</i>, <i>ruit animare</i>, et similia græce dicuntur;
vid. quos Drak. laudat. Prop. I, <span class =
"smallcaps">i</span>, 12; Stat. Silv. V, <span class =
"smallcaps">iii</span>, 11; Ovid. Am. II, <span class =
"smallcaps">ii</span>, 21; Vulp. ad Prop. I, <span class =
"smallcaps">vi</span>, 34; Heins. ad Claud. R. P. III, 386, 387, et in
Rufin. II, 98; conf. sup. <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookI.html#var1_170">ad I, 170</a>, et inf. <a class = "crossref"
href = "bookXIV.html#var14_581">ad XIV, 581</a>; ubi Drak. citat Stat.
Th. VII, 177.
—<a name = "var4_796" id = "var4_796" href =
"#line4_796">796.</a> <i>fudisse</i> conj. N. Heins. quod
languet, quia vox <i>cæsos</i> eandem exprimit notionem.
—<a name = "var4_798" id = "var4_798" href =
"#line4_798">798.</a> <i>absumite</i>, non <i>assumite</i>, Col. et
Put.
—<a name = "var4_801" id = "var4_801" href =
"#line4_801">801.</a> <i>sorte</i> non <i>forte</i>, Col.
R. 3, Parm. Med.
<span class = "pagenum">286</span>
—<a name = "var4_802" id = "var4_802" href =
"#line4_802">802.</a> <i>præcepta</i> Ox. h.e. ante diem
intercepta, propr. ante capta, ut <i>prævertere</i> <a class =
"crossref" href = "bookIII.html#line3_329">III, 329</a>, et
<i>præsumta</i> <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookV.html#line5_209">V, 209</a>; <a class = "crossref" href =
"bookVI.html#line6_300">VI, 300</a>; prob. N. Heins. quem vid. ad
Val. Fl. IV, 341, 751; ad Virg. Æ. X, 277; ad Claud. Cons. Mall.
v. 262; ad Ovid. Epist. XVII, 107, et Fast. IV, 940; cf. <a class =
"crossref" href = "bookVI.html#var6_300">ad VI, 300</a>; <a class =
"crossref missing" href = "bookXV.html#line15_656" title = "recte 656">XV, 659</a>; <a class = "crossref missing" href =
"bookXVI.html#line16_337" title = "recte 337">XVI, 338</a>, et Gronov.
ad Liv. XXII, 41.</p>
<p><a name = "var4_803" id = "var4_803" href =
"#line4_803">803.</a> <i>hominisque</i> Ox. Put. R. 3, Med. h.e.
Hannibalis, cujus vindictam, filio cæso, non minus quam deorum iram,
sacrificio neglecto, extimescebant. Id probavit Barth. Adv. VI, 3,
et recepit Lefeb. nec spernendum crediderim, quia tum τὸ <i>ipsique</i>
v. seq. minus durum est, et facilius intelligitur, cur <a class =
"crossref" href = "#line4_810">v. 810</a>, ipse Hannibal <i>æquatus
Superis</i> sibi videatur; <i>Superum Hannibalisque favore</i> conj.
Heins. Lenior certe medicina foret, <i>Divum Hannibalisque timore</i>,
vel <i>Divumque ducisque t.</i>, nisi malis <i>regique</i> pro
<i>ipsique</i> refingere.
—<a name = "var4_806" id = "var4_806" href =
"#line4_806">806.</a> <i>sui</i> pro <i>metu</i> scribendum
censebat N. Heins. ut <i>sui</i> exciderit ob cognatas literas voc.
<i>vix</i>. Equidem leviori mutatione reponerem <i>trepidat mentis</i>.
Pro vulgata lect. stat Lefeb., quum <i>compos</i> absolute dicatur inf.
<a class = "crossref" href = "bookXVII.html#line17_226">XVII, 226</a>.
Sed ibi v. 222, integra loquendi forma <i>mentis compos</i>, quæ
repetitur, præcesserat, et præterea τὸ <i>metu</i> merito supposititium
videbatur N. Heins. quum <i>metuens</i> mox subsequatur. Itaque aut
versus 806 et 807 corruptos, aut, quo magis fere sententia mea
qualiscumque inclinat, a mala manu insertos laciniasque esse,
e margine adsutas, necesse est.</p>
<p><a name = "var4_809" id = "var4_809" href = "#line4_809">809.</a>
<i>nunc impar</i> rectius putabat N. Heins. ut imparem se fateatur. Sed
Drak. monet, vulgatæ lect. eundem sensum esse: Quid tibi solvam pro
tanto munere, quod ei non inpar sit?
—<a name = "var4_813" id = "var4_813" href =
"#line4_813">813.</a> <i>veniet</i> R. 2, non inprob. Lefeb.
coll. Terent. Eunuch.
<span class = "pagenum">287</span>
II, <span class = "smallcaps">ii</span>, 53, <i>faxo insultabis</i>, pro
<i>insultes</i>.
—<a name = "var4_816" id = "var4_816" href =
"#line4_816">816.</a> <i>nutante</i>, vel <i>titubante</i> conj.
N. Heins. invita Minerva. Nam, quod Drak. jam bene animadvertit,
nulla duci gloria nascitur ex eo, quod saluti sit patriæ suæ adversus
hostem vel <i>nutantem</i>, vel <i>titubantem</i>.
—<a name = "var4_822" id = "var4_822" href =
"#line4_822">822.</a> <i>Namque operosa sacra</i> emend.
N. Heins. qui vulgatam frigere putabat; <i>majores</i>, non
<i>meliores</i>, Col. Put. et R. 2. Inter hunc et sq. versum
nonnulla λείπειν, Scaliger notavit ad marg. Silii sui.
—<a name = "var4_824" id = "var4_824" href =
"#line4_824">824.</a> <i>lectos</i> R. 3, et Med. <i>bivios
colles</i> conj. N. Heins. quem vid. ad Ovid. Epist. XVII, 178.</p>
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