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diff --git a/888-0.txt b/888-0.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..9dbbb40 --- /dev/null +++ b/888-0.txt @@ -0,0 +1,4392 @@ +The Project Gutenberg eBook, The Lazy Tour of Two Idle Apprentices, by +Charles Dickens + + +This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere in the United States and most +other parts of the world at no cost and with almost no restrictions +whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or re-use it under the terms of +the Project Gutenberg License included with this eBook or online at +www.gutenberg.org. If you are not located in the United States, you'll have +to check the laws of the country where you are located before using this ebook. + + + + +Title: The Lazy Tour of Two Idle Apprentices + + +Author: Charles Dickens + + + +Release Date: January 11, 2015 [eBook #888] +[This file was first posted on April 28, 1997] + +Language: English + +Character set encoding: UTF-8 + + +***START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE LAZY TOUR OF TWO IDLE +APPRENTICES*** + + +Transcribed from the 1905 Chapman and Hall edition (_The Works of Charles +Dickens_, volume 28) by David Price, email ccx074@pglaf.org + + [Picture: Book cover] + + + + + + THE LAZY TOUR OF TWO IDLE APPRENTICES + + + * * * * * + + By CHARLES DICKENS + + * * * * * + + _With Illustrations by Harry Furniss and A. J. Goodman_ + + * * * * * + + LONDON: CHAPMAN & HALL, LD. + NEW YORK: CHARLES SCRIBNER’S SONS + 1905 + + * * * * * + + + + +CHAPTER I + + +IN the autumn month of September, eighteen hundred and fifty-seven, +wherein these presents bear date, two idle apprentices, exhausted by the +long, hot summer, and the long, hot work it had brought with it, ran away +from their employer. They were bound to a highly meritorious lady (named +Literature), of fair credit and repute, though, it must be acknowledged, +not quite so highly esteemed in the City as she might be. This is the +more remarkable, as there is nothing against the respectable lady in that +quarter, but quite the contrary; her family having rendered eminent +service to many famous citizens of London. It may be sufficient to name +Sir William Walworth, Lord Mayor under King Richard II., at the time of +Wat Tyler’s insurrection, and Sir Richard Whittington: which latter +distinguished man and magistrate was doubtless indebted to the lady’s +family for the gift of his celebrated cat. There is also strong reason +to suppose that they rang the Highgate bells for him with their own +hands. + +The misguided young men who thus shirked their duty to the mistress from +whom they had received many favours, were actuated by the low idea of +making a perfectly idle trip, in any direction. They had no intention of +going anywhere in particular; they wanted to see nothing, they wanted to +know nothing, they wanted to learn nothing, they wanted to do nothing. +They wanted only to be idle. They took to themselves (after HOGARTH), +the names of Mr. Thomas Idle and Mr. Francis Goodchild; but there was not +a moral pin to choose between them, and they were both idle in the last +degree. + +Between Francis and Thomas, however, there was this difference of +character: Goodchild was laboriously idle, and would take upon himself +any amount of pains and labour to assure himself that he was idle; in +short, had no better idea of idleness than that it was useless industry. +Thomas Idle, on the other hand, was an idler of the unmixed Irish or +Neapolitan type; a passive idler, a born-and-bred idler, a consistent +idler, who practised what he would have preached if he had not been too +idle to preach; a one entire and perfect chrysolite of idleness. + +The two idle apprentices found themselves, within a few hours of their +escape, walking down into the North of England, that is to say, Thomas +was lying in a meadow, looking at the railway trains as they passed over +a distant viaduct—which was _his_ idea of walking down into the North; +while Francis was walking a mile due South against time—which was _his_ +idea of walking down into the North. In the meantime the day waned, and +the milestones remained unconquered. + +‘Tom,’ said Goodchild, ‘the sun is getting low. Up, and let us go +forward!’ + +‘Nay,’ quoth Thomas Idle, ‘I have not done with Annie Laurie yet.’ And +he proceeded with that idle but popular ballad, to the effect that for +the bonnie young person of that name he would ‘lay him doon and +dee’—equivalent, in prose, to lay him down and die. + +‘What an ass that fellow was!’ cried Goodchild, with the bitter emphasis +of contempt. + +‘Which fellow?’ asked Thomas Idle. + +‘The fellow in your song. Lay him doon and dee! Finely he’d show off +before the girl by doing _that_. A sniveller! Why couldn’t he get up, +and punch somebody’s head!’ + +‘Whose?’ asked Thomas Idle. + +‘Anybody’s. Everybody’s would be better than nobody’s! If I fell into +that state of mind about a girl, do you think I’d lay me doon and dee? +No, sir,’ proceeded Goodchild, with a disparaging assumption of the +Scottish accent, ‘I’d get me oop and peetch into somebody. Wouldn’t +you?’ + +‘I wouldn’t have anything to do with her,’ yawned Thomas Idle. ‘Why +should I take the trouble?’ + +‘It’s no trouble, Tom, to fall in love,’ said Goodchild, shaking his +head. + +‘It’s trouble enough to fall out of it, once you’re in it,’ retorted Tom. +‘So I keep out of it altogether. It would be better for you, if you did +the same.’ + +Mr. Goodchild, who is always in love with somebody, and not unfrequently +with several objects at once, made no reply. He heaved a sigh of the +kind which is termed by the lower orders ‘a bellowser,’ and then, heaving +Mr. Idle on his feet (who was not half so heavy as the sigh), urged him +northward. + +These two had sent their personal baggage on by train: only retaining +each a knapsack. Idle now applied himself to constantly regretting the +train, to tracking it through the intricacies of Bradshaw’s Guide, and +finding out where it is now—and where now—and where now—and to asking +what was the use of walking, when you could ride at such a pace as that. +Was it to see the country? If that was the object, look at it out of the +carriage windows. There was a great deal more of it to be seen there +than here. Besides, who wanted to see the country? Nobody. And again, +whoever did walk? Nobody. Fellows set off to walk, but they never did +it. They came back and said they did, but they didn’t. Then why should +he walk? He wouldn’t walk. He swore it by this milestone! + +It was the fifth from London, so far had they penetrated into the North. +Submitting to the powerful chain of argument, Goodchild proposed a return +to the Metropolis, and a falling back upon Euston Square Terminus. +Thomas assented with alacrity, and so they walked down into the North by +the next morning’s express, and carried their knapsacks in the +luggage-van. + +It was like all other expresses, as every express is and must be. It +bore through the harvest country a smell like a large washing-day, and a +sharp issue of steam as from a huge brazen tea-urn. The greatest power +in nature and art combined, it yet glided over dangerous heights in the +sight of people looking up from fields and roads, as smoothly and +unreally as a light miniature plaything. Now, the engine shrieked in +hysterics of such intensity, that it seemed desirable that the men who +had her in charge should hold her feet, slap her hands, and bring her to; +now, burrowed into tunnels with a stubborn and undemonstrative energy so +confusing that the train seemed to be flying back into leagues of +darkness. Here, were station after station, swallowed up by the express +without stopping; here, stations where it fired itself in like a volley +of cannon-balls, swooped away four country-people with nosegays, and +three men of business with portmanteaus, and fired itself off again, +bang, bang, bang! At long intervals were uncomfortable +refreshment-rooms, made more uncomfortable by the scorn of Beauty towards +Beast, the public (but to whom she never relented, as Beauty did in the +story, towards the other Beast), and where sensitive stomachs were fed, +with a contemptuous sharpness occasioning indigestion. Here, again, were +stations with nothing going but a bell, and wonderful wooden razors set +aloft on great posts, shaving the air. In these fields, the horses, +sheep, and cattle were well used to the thundering meteor, and didn’t +mind; in those, they were all set scampering together, and a herd of pigs +scoured after them. The pastoral country darkened, became coaly, became +smoky, became infernal, got better, got worse, improved again, grew +rugged, turned romantic; was a wood, a stream, a chain of hills, a gorge, +a moor, a cathedral town, a fortified place, a waste. Now, miserable +black dwellings, a black canal, and sick black towers of chimneys; now, a +trim garden, where the flowers were bright and fair; now, a wilderness of +hideous altars all a-blaze; now, the water meadows with their fairy +rings; now, the mangy patch of unlet building ground outside the stagnant +town, with the larger ring where the Circus was last week. The +temperature changed, the dialect changed, the people changed, faces got +sharper, manner got shorter, eyes got shrewder and harder; yet all so +quickly, that the spruce guard in the London uniform and silver lace, had +not yet rumpled his shirt-collar, delivered half the dispatches in his +shiny little pouch, or read his newspaper. + +Carlisle! Idle and Goodchild had got to Carlisle. It looked congenially +and delightfully idle. Something in the way of public amusement had +happened last month, and something else was going to happen before +Christmas; and, in the meantime there was a lecture on India for those +who liked it—which Idle and Goodchild did not. Likewise, by those who +liked them, there were impressions to be bought of all the vapid prints, +going and gone, and of nearly all the vapid books. For those who wanted +to put anything in missionary boxes, here were the boxes. For those who +wanted the Reverend Mr. Podgers (artist’s proofs, thirty shillings), here +was Mr. Podgers to any amount. Not less gracious and abundant, Mr. +Codgers also of the vineyard, but opposed to Mr. Podgers, brotherly tooth +and nail. Here, were guide-books to the neighbouring antiquities, and +eke the Lake country, in several dry and husky sorts; here, many +physically and morally impossible heads of both sexes, for young ladies +to copy, in the exercise of the art of drawing; here, further, a large +impression of MR. SPURGEON, solid as to the flesh, not to say even +something gross. The working young men of Carlisle were drawn up, with +their hands in their pockets, across the pavements, four and six abreast, +and appeared (much to the satisfaction of Mr. Idle) to have nothing else +to do. The working and growing young women of Carlisle, from the age of +twelve upwards, promenaded the streets in the cool of the evening, and +rallied the said young men. Sometimes the young men rallied the young +women, as in the case of a group gathered round an accordion-player, from +among whom a young man advanced behind a young woman for whom he appeared +to have a tenderness, and hinted to her that he was there and playful, by +giving her (he wore clogs) a kick. + +On market morning, Carlisle woke up amazingly, and became (to the two +Idle Apprentices) disagreeably and reproachfully busy. There were its +cattle market, its sheep market, and its pig market down by the river, +with raw-boned and shock-headed Rob Roys hiding their Lowland dresses +beneath heavy plaids, prowling in and out among the animals, and +flavouring the air with fumes of whiskey. There was its corn market down +the main street, with hum of chaffering over open sacks. There was its +general market in the street too, with heather brooms on which the purple +flower still flourished, and heather baskets primitive and fresh to +behold. With women trying on clogs and caps at open stalls, and ‘Bible +stalls’ adjoining. With ‘Doctor Mantle’s Dispensary for the cure of all +Human Maladies and no charge for advice,’ and with Doctor Mantle’s +‘Laboratory of Medical, Chemical, and Botanical Science’—both healing +institutions established on one pair of trestles, one board, and one +sun-blind. With the renowned phrenologist from London, begging to be +favoured (at sixpence each) with the company of clients of both sexes, to +whom, on examination of their heads, he would make revelations ‘enabling +him or her to know themselves.’ Through all these bargains and +blessings, the recruiting-sergeant watchfully elbowed his way, a thread +of War in the peaceful skein. Likewise on the walls were printed hints +that the Oxford Blues might not be indisposed to hear of a few fine +active young men; and that whereas the standard of that distinguished +corps is full six feet, ‘growing lads of five feet eleven’ need not +absolutely despair of being accepted. + +Scenting the morning air more pleasantly than the buried majesty of +Denmark did, Messrs. Idle and Goodchild rode away from Carlisle at eight +o’clock one forenoon, bound for the village of Hesket, Newmarket, some +fourteen miles distant. Goodchild (who had already begun to doubt +whether he was idle: as his way always is when he has nothing to do) had +read of a certain black old Cumberland hill or mountain, called Carrock, +or Carrock Fell; and had arrived at the conclusion that it would be the +culminating triumph of Idleness to ascend the same. Thomas Idle, +dwelling on the pains inseparable from that achievement, had expressed +the strongest doubts of the expediency, and even of the sanity, of the +enterprise; but Goodchild had carried his point, and they rode away. + +Up hill and down hill, and twisting to the right, and twisting to the +left, and with old Skiddaw (who has vaunted himself a great deal more +than his merits deserve; but that is rather the way of the Lake country), +dodging the apprentices in a picturesque and pleasant manner. Good, +weather-proof, warm, pleasant houses, well white-limed, scantily dotting +the road. Clean children coming out to look, carrying other clean +children as big as themselves. Harvest still lying out and much rained +upon; here and there, harvest still unreaped. Well-cultivated gardens +attached to the cottages, with plenty of produce forced out of their hard +soil. Lonely nooks, and wild; but people can be born, and married, and +buried in such nooks, and can live and love, and be loved, there as +elsewhere, thank God! (Mr. Goodchild’s remark.) By-and-by, the village. +Black, coarse-stoned, rough-windowed houses; some with outer staircases, +like Swiss houses; a sinuous and stony gutter winding up hill and round +the corner, by way of street. All the children running out directly. +Women pausing in washing, to peep from doorways and very little windows. +Such were the observations of Messrs. Idle and Goodchild, as their +conveyance stopped at the village shoemaker’s. Old Carrock gloomed down +upon it all in a very ill-tempered state; and rain was beginning. + +The village shoemaker declined to have anything to do with Carrock. No +visitors went up Carrock. No visitors came there at all. Aa’ the world +ganged awa’ yon. The driver appealed to the Innkeeper. The Innkeeper +had two men working in the fields, and one of them should be called in, +to go up Carrock as guide. Messrs. Idle and Goodchild, highly approving, +entered the Innkeeper’s house, to drink whiskey and eat oatcake. + +The Innkeeper was not idle enough—was not idle at all, which was a great +fault in him—but was a fine specimen of a north-country man, or any kind +of man. He had a ruddy cheek, a bright eye, a well-knit frame, an +immense hand, a cheery, outspeaking voice, and a straight, bright, broad +look. He had a drawing-room, too, upstairs, which was worth a visit to +the Cumberland Fells. (This was Mr. Francis Goodchild’s opinion, in +which Mr. Thomas Idle did not concur.) + +The ceiling of this drawing-room was so crossed and recrossed by beams of +unequal lengths, radiating from a centre, in a corner, that it looked +like a broken star-fish. The room was comfortably and solidly furnished +with good mahogany and horsehair. It had a snug fireside, and a couple +of well-curtained windows, looking out upon the wild country behind the +house. What it most developed was, an unexpected taste for little +ornaments and nick-nacks, of which it contained a most surprising number. +They were not very various, consisting in great part of waxen babies with +their limbs more or less mutilated, appealing on one leg to the parental +affections from under little cupping glasses; but, Uncle Tom was there, +in crockery, receiving theological instructions from Miss Eva, who grew +out of his side like a wen, in an exceedingly rough state of profile +propagandism. Engravings of Mr. Hunt’s country boy, before and after his +pie, were on the wall, divided by a highly-coloured nautical piece, the +subject of which had all her colours (and more) flying, and was making +great way through a sea of a regular pattern, like a lady’s collar. A +benevolent, elderly gentleman of the last century, with a powdered head, +kept guard, in oil and varnish, over a most perplexing piece of furniture +on a table; in appearance between a driving seat and an angular +knife-box, but, when opened, a musical instrument of tinkling wires, +exactly like David’s harp packed for travelling. Everything became a +nick-nack in this curious room. The copper tea-kettle, burnished up to +the highest point of glory, took his station on a stand of his own at the +greatest possible distance from the fireplace, and said: ‘By your leave, +not a kettle, but a bijou.’ The Staffordshire-ware butter-dish with the +cover on, got upon a little round occasional table in a window, with a +worked top, and announced itself to the two chairs accidentally placed +there, as an aid to polite conversation, a graceful trifle in china to be +chatted over by callers, as they airily trifled away the visiting moments +of a butterfly existence, in that rugged old village on the Cumberland +Fells. The very footstool could not keep the floor, but got upon a sofa, +and there-from proclaimed itself, in high relief of white and +liver-coloured wool, a favourite spaniel coiled up for repose. Though, +truly, in spite of its bright glass eyes, the spaniel was the least +successful assumption in the collection: being perfectly flat, and +dismally suggestive of a recent mistake in sitting down on the part of +some corpulent member of the family. + +There were books, too, in this room; books on the table, books on the +chimney-piece, books in an open press in the corner. Fielding was there, +and Smollett was there, and Steele and Addison were there, in dispersed +volumes; and there were tales of those who go down to the sea in ships, +for windy nights; and there was really a choice of good books for rainy +days or fine. It was so very pleasant to see these things in such a +lonesome by-place—so very agreeable to find these evidences of a taste, +however homely, that went beyond the beautiful cleanliness and trimness +of the house—so fanciful to imagine what a wonder a room must be to the +little children born in the gloomy village—what grand impressions of it +those of them who became wanderers over the earth would carry away; and +how, at distant ends of the world, some old voyagers would die, +cherishing the belief that the finest apartment known to men was once in +the Hesket-Newmarket Inn, in rare old Cumberland—it was such a charmingly +lazy pursuit to entertain these rambling thoughts over the choice oatcake +and the genial whiskey, that Mr. Idle and Mr. Goodchild never asked +themselves how it came to pass that the men in the fields were never +heard of more, how the stalwart landlord replaced them without +explanation, how his dog-cart came to be waiting at the door, and how +everything was arranged without the least arrangement for climbing to old +Carrock’s shoulders, and standing on his head. + +Without a word of inquiry, therefore, the Two Idle Apprentices drifted +out resignedly into a fine, soft, close, drowsy, penetrating rain; got +into the landlord’s light dog-cart, and rattled off through the village +for the foot of Carrock. The journey at the outset was not remarkable. +The Cumberland road went up and down like all other roads; the Cumberland +curs burst out from backs of cottages and barked like other curs, and the +Cumberland peasantry stared after the dog-cart amazedly, as long as it +was in sight, like the rest of their race. The approach to the foot of +the mountain resembled the approaches to the feet of most other mountains +all over the world. The cultivation gradually ceased, the trees grew +gradually rare, the road became gradually rougher, and the sides of the +mountain looked gradually more and more lofty, and more and more +difficult to get up. The dog-cart was left at a lonely farm-house. The +landlord borrowed a large umbrella, and, assuming in an instant the +character of the most cheerful and adventurous of guides, led the way to +the ascent. Mr. Goodchild looked eagerly at the top of the mountain, +and, feeling apparently that he was now going to be very lazy indeed, +shone all over wonderfully to the eye, under the influence of the +contentment within and the moisture without. Only in the bosom of Mr. +Thomas Idle did Despondency now hold her gloomy state. He kept it a +secret; but he would have given a very handsome sum, when the ascent +began, to have been back again at the inn. The sides of Carrock looked +fearfully steep, and the top of Carrock was hidden in mist. The rain was +falling faster and faster. The knees of Mr. Idle—always weak on walking +excursions—shivered and shook with fear and damp. The wet was already +penetrating through the young man’s outer coat to a brand-new +shooting-jacket, for which he had reluctantly paid the large sum of two +guineas on leaving town; he had no stimulating refreshment about him but +a small packet of clammy gingerbread nuts; he had nobody to give him an +arm, nobody to push him gently behind, nobody to pull him up tenderly in +front, nobody to speak to who really felt the difficulties of the ascent, +the dampness of the rain, the denseness of the mist, and the unutterable +folly of climbing, undriven, up any steep place in the world, when there +is level ground within reach to walk on instead. Was it for this that +Thomas had left London? London, where there are nice short walks in +level public gardens, with benches of repose set up at convenient +distances for weary travellers—London, where rugged stone is humanely +pounded into little lumps for the road, and intelligently shaped into +smooth slabs for the pavement! No! it was not for the laborious ascent +of the crags of Carrock that Idle had left his native city, and travelled +to Cumberland. Never did he feel more disastrously convinced that he had +committed a very grave error in judgment than when he found himself +standing in the rain at the bottom of a steep mountain, and knew that the +responsibility rested on his weak shoulders of actually getting to the +top of it. + +The honest landlord went first, the beaming Goodchild followed, the +mournful Idle brought up the rear. From time to time, the two foremost +members of the expedition changed places in the order of march; but the +rearguard never altered his position. Up the mountain or down the +mountain, in the water or out of it, over the rocks, through the bogs, +skirting the heather, Mr. Thomas Idle was always the last, and was always +the man who had to be looked after and waited for. At first the ascent +was delusively easy, the sides of the mountain sloped gradually, and the +material of which they were composed was a soft spongy turf, very tender +and pleasant to walk upon. After a hundred yards or so, however, the +verdant scene and the easy slope disappeared, and the rocks began. Not +noble, massive rocks, standing upright, keeping a certain regularity in +their positions, and possessing, now and then, flat tops to sit upon, but +little irritating, comfortless rocks, littered about anyhow, by Nature; +treacherous, disheartening rocks of all sorts of small shapes and small +sizes, bruisers of tender toes and trippers-up of wavering feet. When +these impediments were passed, heather and slough followed. Here the +steepness of the ascent was slightly mitigated; and here the exploring +party of three turned round to look at the view below them. The scene of +the moorland and the fields was like a feeble water-colour drawing half +sponged out. The mist was darkening, the rain was thickening, the trees +were dotted about like spots of faint shadow, the division-lines which +mapped out the fields were all getting blurred together, and the lonely +farm-house where the dog-cart had been left, loomed spectral in the grey +light like the last human dwelling at the end of the habitable world. +Was this a sight worth climbing to see? Surely—surely not! + +Up again—for the top of Carrock is not reached yet. The land-lord, just +as good-tempered and obliging as he was at the bottom of the mountain. +Mr. Goodchild brighter in the eyes and rosier in the face than ever; full +of cheerful remarks and apt quotations; and walking with a springiness of +step wonderful to behold. Mr. Idle, farther and farther in the rear, +with the water squeaking in the toes of his boots, with his two-guinea +shooting-jacket clinging damply to his aching sides, with his overcoat so +full of rain, and standing out so pyramidically stiff, in consequence, +from his shoulders downwards, that he felt as if he was walking in a +gigantic extinguisher—the despairing spirit within him representing but +too aptly the candle that had just been put out. Up and up and up again, +till a ridge is reached and the outer edge of the mist on the summit of +Carrock is darkly and drizzingly near. Is this the top? No, nothing +like the top. It is an aggravating peculiarity of all mountains, that, +although they have only one top when they are seen (as they ought always +to be seen) from below, they turn out to have a perfect eruption of false +tops whenever the traveller is sufficiently ill-advised to go out of his +way for the purpose of ascending them. Carrock is but a trumpery little +mountain of fifteen hundred feet, and it presumes to have false tops, and +even precipices, as if it were Mont Blanc. No matter; Goodchild enjoys +it, and will go on; and Idle, who is afraid of being left behind by +himself, must follow. On entering the edge of the mist, the landlord +stops, and says he hopes that it will not get any thicker. It is twenty +years since he last ascended Carrock, and it is barely possible, if the +mist increases, that the party may be lost on the mountain. Goodchild +hears this dreadful intimation, and is not in the least impressed by it. +He marches for the top that is never to be found, as if he was the +Wandering Jew, bound to go on for ever, in defiance of everything. The +landlord faithfully accompanies him. The two, to the dim eye of Idle, +far below, look in the exaggerative mist, like a pair of friendly giants, +mounting the steps of some invisible castle together. Up and up, and +then down a little, and then up, and then along a strip of level ground, +and then up again. The wind, a wind unknown in the happy valley, blows +keen and strong; the rain-mist gets impenetrable; a dreary little cairn +of stones appears. The landlord adds one to the heap, first walking all +round the cairn as if he were about to perform an incantation, then +dropping the stone on to the top of the heap with the gesture of a +magician adding an ingredient to a cauldron in full bubble. Goodchild +sits down by the cairn as if it was his study-table at home; Idle, +drenched and panting, stands up with his back to the wind, ascertains +distinctly that this is the top at last, looks round with all the little +curiosity that is left in him, and gets, in return, a magnificent view +of—Nothing! + +The effect of this sublime spectacle on the minds of the exploring party +is a little injured by the nature of the direct conclusion to which the +sight of it points—the said conclusion being that the mountain mist has +actually gathered round them, as the landlord feared it would. It now +becomes imperatively necessary to settle the exact situation of the +farm-house in the valley at which the dog-cart has been left, before the +travellers attempt to descend. While the landlord is endeavouring to +make this discovery in his own way, Mr. Goodchild plunges his hand under +his wet coat, draws out a little red morocco-case, opens it, and displays +to the view of his companions a neat pocket-compass. The north is found, +the point at which the farm-house is situated is settled, and the descent +begins. After a little downward walking, Idle (behind as usual) sees his +fellow-travellers turn aside sharply—tries to follow them—loses them in +the mist—is shouted after, waited for, recovered—and then finds that a +halt has been ordered, partly on his account, partly for the purpose of +again consulting the compass. + +The point in debate is settled as before between Goodchild and the +landlord, and the expedition moves on, not down the mountain, but +marching straight forward round the slope of it. The difficulty of +following this new route is acutely felt by Thomas Idle. He finds the +hardship of walking at all greatly increased by the fatigue of moving his +feet straight forward along the side of a slope, when their natural +tendency, at every step, is to turn off at a right angle, and go straight +down the declivity. Let the reader imagine himself to be walking along +the roof of a barn, instead of up or down it, and he will have an exact +idea of the pedestrian difficulty in which the travellers had now +involved themselves. In ten minutes more Idle was lost in the distance +again, was shouted for, waited for, recovered as before; found Goodchild +repeating his observation of the compass, and remonstrated warmly against +the sideway route that his companions persisted in following. It +appeared to the uninstructed mind of Thomas that when three men want to +get to the bottom of a mountain, their business is to walk down it; and +he put this view of the case, not only with emphasis, but even with some +irritability. He was answered from the scientific eminence of the +compass on which his companions were mounted, that there was a frightful +chasm somewhere near the foot of Carrock, called The Black Arches, into +which the travellers were sure to march in the mist, if they risked +continuing the descent from the place where they had now halted. Idle +received this answer with the silent respect which was due to the +commanders of the expedition, and followed along the roof of the barn, or +rather the side of the mountain, reflecting upon the assurance which he +received on starting again, that the object of the party was only to gain +‘a certain point,’ and, this haven attained, to continue the descent +afterwards until the foot of Carrock was reached. Though quite +unexceptionable as an abstract form of expression, the phrase ‘a certain +point’ has the disadvantage of sounding rather vaguely when it is +pronounced on unknown ground, under a canopy of mist much thicker than a +London fog. Nevertheless, after the compass, this phrase was all the +clue the party had to hold by, and Idle clung to the extreme end of it as +hopefully as he could. + +More sideway walking, thicker and thicker mist, all sorts of points +reached except the ‘certain point;’ third loss of Idle, third shouts for +him, third recovery of him, third consultation of compass. Mr. Goodchild +draws it tenderly from his pocket, and prepares to adjust it on a stone. +Something falls on the turf—it is the glass. Something else drops +immediately after—it is the needle. The compass is broken, and the +exploring party is lost! + +It is the practice of the English portion of the human race to receive +all great disasters in dead silence. Mr. Goodchild restored the useless +compass to his pocket without saying a word, Mr. Idle looked at the +landlord, and the landlord looked at Mr. Idle. There was nothing for it +now but to go on blindfold, and trust to the chapter of chances. +Accordingly, the lost travellers moved forward, still walking round the +slope of the mountain, still desperately resolved to avoid the Black +Arches, and to succeed in reaching the ‘certain point.’ + +A quarter of an hour brought them to the brink of a ravine, at the bottom +of which there flowed a muddy little stream. Here another halt was +called, and another consultation took place. The landlord, still +clinging pertinaciously to the idea of reaching the ‘point,’ voted for +crossing the ravine, and going on round the slope of the mountain. Mr. +Goodchild, to the great relief of his fellow-traveller, took another view +of the case, and backed Mr. Idle’s proposal to descend Carrock at once, +at any hazard—the rather as the running stream was a sure guide to follow +from the mountain to the valley. Accordingly, the party descended to the +rugged and stony banks of the stream; and here again Thomas lost ground +sadly, and fell far behind his travelling companions. Not much more than +six weeks had elapsed since he had sprained one of his ankles, and he +began to feel this same ankle getting rather weak when he found himself +among the stones that were strewn about the running water. Goodchild and +the landlord were getting farther and farther ahead of him. He saw them +cross the stream and disappear round a projection on its banks. He heard +them shout the moment after as a signal that they had halted and were +waiting for him. Answering the shout, he mended his pace, crossed the +stream where they had crossed it, and was within one step of the opposite +bank, when his foot slipped on a wet stone, his weak ankle gave a twist +outwards, a hot, rending, tearing pain ran through it at the same moment, +and down fell the idlest of the Two Idle Apprentices, crippled in an +instant. + +The situation was now, in plain terms, one of absolute danger. There lay +Mr. Idle writhing with pain, there was the mist as thick as ever, there +was the landlord as completely lost as the strangers whom he was +conducting, and there was the compass broken in Goodchild’s pocket. To +leave the wretched Thomas on unknown ground was plainly impossible; and +to get him to walk with a badly sprained ankle seemed equally out of the +question. However, Goodchild (brought back by his cry for help) bandaged +the ankle with a pocket-handkerchief, and assisted by the landlord, +raised the crippled Apprentice to his legs, offered him a shoulder to +lean on, and exhorted him for the sake of the whole party to try if he +could walk. Thomas, assisted by the shoulder on one side, and a stick on +the other, did try, with what pain and difficulty those only can imagine +who have sprained an ankle and have had to tread on it afterwards. At a +pace adapted to the feeble hobbling of a newly-lamed man, the lost party +moved on, perfectly ignorant whether they were on the right side of the +mountain or the wrong, and equally uncertain how long Idle would be able +to contend with the pain in his ankle, before he gave in altogether and +fell down again, unable to stir another step. + +Slowly and more slowly, as the clog of crippled Thomas weighed heavily +and more heavily on the march of the expedition, the lost travellers +followed the windings of the stream, till they came to a faintly-marked +cart-track, branching off nearly at right angles, to the left. After a +little consultation it was resolved to follow this dim vestige of a road +in the hope that it might lead to some farm or cottage, at which Idle +could be left in safety. It was now getting on towards the afternoon, +and it was fast becoming more than doubtful whether the party, delayed in +their progress as they now were, might not be overtaken by the darkness +before the right route was found, and be condemned to pass the night on +the mountain, without bit or drop to comfort them, in their wet clothes. + +The cart-track grew fainter and fainter, until it was washed out +altogether by another little stream, dark, turbulent, and rapid. The +landlord suggested, judging by the colour of the water, that it must be +flowing from one of the lead mines in the neighbourhood of Carrock; and +the travellers accordingly kept by the stream for a little while, in the +hope of possibly wandering towards help in that way. After walking +forward about two hundred yards, they came upon a mine indeed, but a +mine, exhausted and abandoned; a dismal, ruinous place, with nothing but +the wreck of its works and buildings left to speak for it. Here, there +were a few sheep feeding. The landlord looked at them earnestly, thought +he recognised the marks on them—then thought he did not—finally gave up +the sheep in despair—and walked on just as ignorant of the whereabouts of +the party as ever. + +The march in the dark, literally as well as metaphorically in the dark, +had now been continued for three-quarters of an hour from the time when +the crippled Apprentice had met with his accident. Mr. Idle, with all +the will to conquer the pain in his ankle, and to hobble on, found the +power rapidly failing him, and felt that another ten minutes at most +would find him at the end of his last physical resources. He had just +made up his mind on this point, and was about to communicate the dismal +result of his reflections to his companions, when the mist suddenly +brightened, and begun to lift straight ahead. In another minute, the +landlord, who was in advance, proclaimed that he saw a tree. Before +long, other trees appeared—then a cottage—then a house beyond the +cottage, and a familiar line of road rising behind it. Last of all, +Carrock itself loomed darkly into view, far away to the right hand. The +party had not only got down the mountain without knowing how, but had +wandered away from it in the mist, without knowing why—away, far down on +the very moor by which they had approached the base of Carrock that +morning. + +The happy lifting of the mist, and the still happier discovery that the +travellers had groped their way, though by a very roundabout direction, +to within a mile or so of the part of the valley in which the farm-house +was situated, restored Mr. Idle’s sinking spirits and reanimated his +failing strength. While the landlord ran off to get the dog-cart, Thomas +was assisted by Goodchild to the cottage which had been the first +building seen when the darkness brightened, and was propped up against +the garden wall, like an artist’s lay figure waiting to be forwarded, +until the dog-cart should arrive from the farm-house below. In due +time—and a very long time it seemed to Mr. Idle—the rattle of wheels was +heard, and the crippled Apprentice was lifted into the seat. As the +dog-cart was driven back to the inn, the landlord related an anecdote +which he had just heard at the farm-house, of an unhappy man who had been +lost, like his two guests and himself, on Carrock; who had passed the +night there alone; who had been found the next morning, ‘scared and +starved;’ and who never went out afterwards, except on his way to the +grave. Mr. Idle heard this sad story, and derived at least one useful +impression from it. Bad as the pain in his ankle was, he contrived to +bear it patiently, for he felt grateful that a worse accident had not +befallen him in the wilds of Carrock. + + + + +CHAPTER II + + +THE dog-cart, with Mr. Thomas Idle and his ankle on the hanging seat +behind, Mr. Francis Goodchild and the Innkeeper in front, and the rain in +spouts and splashes everywhere, made the best of its way back to the +little inn; the broken moor country looking like miles upon miles of +Pre-Adamite sop, or the ruins of some enormous jorum of antediluvian +toast-and-water. The trees dripped; the eaves of the scattered cottages +dripped; the barren stone walls dividing the land, dripped; the yelping +dogs dripped; carts and waggons under ill-roofed penthouses, dripped; +melancholy cocks and hens perching on their shafts, or seeking shelter +underneath them, dripped; Mr. Goodchild dripped; Thomas Idle dripped; the +Inn-keeper dripped; the mare dripped; the vast curtains of mist and cloud +passed before the shadowy forms of the hills, streamed water as they were +drawn across the landscape. Down such steep pitches that the mare seemed +to be trotting on her head, and up such steep pitches that she seemed to +have a supplementary leg in her tail, the dog-cart jolted and tilted back +to the village. It was too wet for the women to look out, it was too wet +even for the children to look out; all the doors and windows were closed, +and the only sign of life or motion was in the rain-punctured puddles. + +Whiskey and oil to Thomas Idle’s ankle, and whiskey without oil to +Francis Goodchild’s stomach, produced an agreeable change in the systems +of both; soothing Mr. Idle’s pain, which was sharp before, and sweetening +Mr. Goodchild’s temper, which was sweet before. Portmanteaus being then +opened and clothes changed, Mr. Goodchild, through having no change of +outer garments but broadcloth and velvet, suddenly became a magnificent +portent in the Innkeeper’s house, a shining frontispiece to the fashions +for the month, and a frightful anomaly in the Cumberland village. + +Greatly ashamed of his splendid appearance, the conscious Goodchild +quenched it as much as possible, in the shadow of Thomas Idle’s ankle, +and in a corner of the little covered carriage that started with them for +Wigton—a most desirable carriage for any country, except for its having a +flat roof and no sides; which caused the plumps of rain accumulating on +the roof to play vigorous games of bagatelle into the interior all the +way, and to score immensely. It was comfortable to see how the people +coming back in open carts from Wigton market made no more of the rain +than if it were sunshine; how the Wigton policeman taking a country walk +of half-a-dozen miles (apparently for pleasure), in resplendent uniform, +accepted saturation as his normal state; how clerks and schoolmasters in +black, loitered along the road without umbrellas, getting varnished at +every step; how the Cumberland girls, coming out to look after the +Cumberland cows, shook the rain from their eyelashes and laughed it away; +and how the rain continued to fall upon all, as it only does fall in hill +countries. + +Wigton market was over, and its bare booths were smoking with rain all +down the street. Mr. Thomas Idle, melodramatically carried to the inn’s +first floor, and laid upon three chairs (he should have had the sofa, if +there had been one), Mr. Goodchild went to the window to take an +observation of Wigton, and report what he saw to his disabled companion. + +‘Brother Francis, brother Francis,’ cried Thomas Idle, ‘What do you see +from the turret?’ + +‘I see,’ said Brother Francis, ‘what I hope and believe to be one of the +most dismal places ever seen by eyes. I see the houses with their roofs +of dull black, their stained fronts, and their dark-rimmed windows, +looking as if they were all in mourning. As every little puff of wind +comes down the street, I see a perfect train of rain let off along the +wooden stalls in the market-place and exploded against me. I see a very +big gas lamp in the centre which I know, by a secret instinct, will not +be lighted to-night. I see a pump, with a trivet underneath its spout +whereon to stand the vessels that are brought to be filled with water. I +see a man come to pump, and he pumps very hard, but no water follows, and +he strolls empty away.’ + +‘Brother Francis, brother Francis,’ cried Thomas Idle, ‘what more do you +see from the turret, besides the man and the pump, and the trivet and the +houses all in mourning and the rain?’ + +‘I see,’ said Brother Francis, ‘one, two, three, four, five, +linen-drapers’ shops in front of me. I see a linen-draper’s shop next +door to the right—and there are five more linen-drapers’ shops down the +corner to the left. Eleven homicidal linen-drapers’ shops within a short +stone’s throw, each with its hands at the throats of all the rest! Over +the small first-floor of one of these linen-drapers’ shops appears the +wonderful inscription, BANK.’ + +‘Brother Francis, brother Francis,’ cried Thomas Idle, ‘what more do you +see from the turret, besides the eleven homicidal linen-drapers’ shops, +and the wonderful inscription, “Bank,”—on the small first-floor, and the +man and the pump and the trivet and the houses all in mourning and the +rain?’ + +‘I see,’ said Brother Francis, ‘the depository for Christian Knowledge, +and through the dark vapour I think I again make out Mr. Spurgeon looming +heavily. Her Majesty the Queen, God bless her, printed in colours, I am +sure I see. I see the _Illustrated London News_ of several years ago, +and I see a sweetmeat shop—which the proprietor calls a “Salt +Warehouse”—with one small female child in a cotton bonnet looking in on +tip-toe, oblivious of rain. And I see a watchmaker’s with only three +great pale watches of a dull metal hanging in his window, each in a +separate pane.’ + +‘Brother Francis, brother Francis,’ cried Thomas Idle, ‘what more do you +see of Wigton, besides these objects, and the man and the pump and the +trivet and the houses all in mourning and the rain?’ + +‘I see nothing more,’ said Brother Francis, ‘and there is nothing more to +see, except the curlpaper bill of the theatre, which was opened and shut +last week (the manager’s family played all the parts), and the short, +square, chinky omnibus that goes to the railway, and leads too rattling a +life over the stones to hold together long. O yes! Now, I see two men +with their hands in their pockets and their backs towards me.’ + +‘Brother Francis, brother Francis,’ cried Thomas Idle, ‘what do you make +out from the turret, of the expression of the two men with their hands in +their pockets and their backs towards you?’ + +‘They are mysterious men,’ said Brother Francis, ‘with inscrutable backs. +They keep their backs towards me with persistency. If one turns an inch +in any direction, the other turns an inch in the same direction, and no +more. They turn very stiffly, on a very little pivot, in the middle of +the market-place. Their appearance is partly of a mining, partly of a +ploughing, partly of a stable, character. They are looking at +nothing—very hard. Their backs are slouched, and their legs are curved +with much standing about. Their pockets are loose and dog’s-eared, on +account of their hands being always in them. They stand to be rained +upon, without any movement of impatience or dissatisfaction, and they +keep so close together that an elbow of each jostles an elbow of the +other, but they never speak. They spit at times, but speak not. I see +it growing darker and darker, and still I see them, sole visible +population of the place, standing to be rained upon with their backs +towards me, and looking at nothing very hard.’ + +‘Brother Francis, brother Francis,’ cried Thomas Idle, ‘before you draw +down the blind of the turret and come in to have your head scorched by +the hot gas, see if you can, and impart to me, something of the +expression of those two amazing men.’ + +‘The murky shadows,’ said Francis Goodchild, ‘are gathering fast; and the +wings of evening, and the wings of coal, are folding over Wigton. Still, +they look at nothing very hard, with their backs towards me. Ah! Now, +they turn, and I see—’ + +‘Brother Francis, brother Francis,’ cried Thomas Idle, ‘tell me quickly +what you see of the two men of Wigton!’ + +‘I see,’ said Francis Goodchild, ‘that they have no expression at all. +And now the town goes to sleep, undazzled by the large unlighted lamp in +the market-place; and let no man wake it.’ + +At the close of the next day’s journey, Mr. Thomas Idle’s ankle became +much swollen and inflamed. There are reasons which will presently +explain themselves for not publicly indicating the exact direction in +which that journey lay, or the place in which it ended. It was a long +day’s shaking of Thomas Idle over the rough roads, and a long day’s +getting out and going on before the horses, and fagging up hills, and +scouring down hills, on the part of Mr. Goodchild, who in the fatigues of +such labours congratulated himself on attaining a high point of idleness. +It was at a little town, still in Cumberland, that they halted for the +night—a very little town, with the purple and brown moor close upon its +one street; a curious little ancient market-cross set up in the midst of +it; and the town itself looking much as if it were a collection of great +stones piled on end by the Druids long ago, which a few recluse people +had since hollowed out for habitations. + +‘Is there a doctor here?’ asked Mr. Goodchild, on his knee, of the +motherly landlady of the little Inn: stopping in his examination of Mr. +Idle’s ankle, with the aid of a candle. + +‘Ey, my word!’ said the landlady, glancing doubtfully at the ankle for +herself; ‘there’s Doctor Speddie.’ + +‘Is he a good Doctor?’ + +‘Ey!’ said the landlady, ‘I ca’ him so. A’ cooms efther nae doctor that +I ken. Mair nor which, a’s just THE doctor heer.’ + +‘Do you think he is at home?’ + +Her reply was, ‘Gang awa’, Jock, and bring him.’ + +Jock, a white-headed boy, who, under pretence of stirring up some bay +salt in a basin of water for the laving of this unfortunate ankle, had +greatly enjoyed himself for the last ten minutes in splashing the carpet, +set off promptly. A very few minutes had elapsed when he showed the +Doctor in, by tumbling against the door before him and bursting it open +with his head. + +‘Gently, Jock, gently,’ said the Doctor as he advanced with a quiet step. +‘Gentlemen, a good evening. I am sorry that my presence is required +here. A slight accident, I hope? A slip and a fall? Yes, yes, yes. +Carrock, indeed? Hah! Does that pain you, sir? No doubt, it does. It +is the great connecting ligament here, you see, that has been badly +strained. Time and rest, sir! They are often the recipe in greater +cases,’ with a slight sigh, ‘and often the recipe in small. I can send a +lotion to relieve you, but we must leave the cure to time and rest.’ + +This he said, holding Idle’s foot on his knee between his two hands, as +he sat over against him. He had touched it tenderly and skilfully in +explanation of what he said, and, when his careful examination was +completed, softly returned it to its former horizontal position on a +chair. + +He spoke with a little irresolution whenever he began, but afterwards +fluently. He was a tall, thin, large-boned, old gentleman, with an +appearance at first sight of being hard-featured; but, at a second +glance, the mild expression of his face and some particular touches of +sweetness and patience about his mouth, corrected this impression and +assigned his long professional rides, by day and night, in the bleak +hill-weather, as the true cause of that appearance. He stooped very +little, though past seventy and very grey. His dress was more like that +of a clergyman than a country doctor, being a plain black suit, and a +plain white neck-kerchief tied behind like a band. His black was the +worse for wear, and there were darns in his coat, and his linen was a +little frayed at the hems and edges. He might have been poor—it was +likely enough in that out-of-the-way spot—or he might have been a little +self-forgetful and eccentric. Any one could have seen directly, that he +had neither wife nor child at home. He had a scholarly air with him, and +that kind of considerate humanity towards others which claimed a gentle +consideration for himself. Mr. Goodchild made this study of him while he +was examining the limb, and as he laid it down. Mr. Goodchild wishes to +add that he considers it a very good likeness. + +It came out in the course of a little conversation, that Doctor Speddie +was acquainted with some friends of Thomas Idle’s, and had, when a young +man, passed some years in Thomas Idle’s birthplace on the other side of +England. Certain idle labours, the fruit of Mr. Goodchild’s +apprenticeship, also happened to be well known to him. The lazy +travellers were thus placed on a more intimate footing with the Doctor +than the casual circumstances of the meeting would of themselves have +established; and when Doctor Speddie rose to go home, remarking that he +would send his assistant with the lotion, Francis Goodchild said that was +unnecessary, for, by the Doctor’s leave, he would accompany him, and +bring it back. (Having done nothing to fatigue himself for a full +quarter of an hour, Francis began to fear that he was not in a state of +idleness.) + +Doctor Speddie politely assented to the proposition of Francis Goodchild, +‘as it would give him the pleasure of enjoying a few more minutes of Mr. +Goodchild’s society than he could otherwise have hoped for,’ and they +went out together into the village street. The rain had nearly ceased, +the clouds had broken before a cool wind from the north-east, and stars +were shining from the peaceful heights beyond them. + +Doctor Speddie’s house was the last house in the place. Beyond it, lay +the moor, all dark and lonesome. The wind moaned in a low, dull, +shivering manner round the little garden, like a houseless creature that +knew the winter was coming. It was exceedingly wild and solitary. +‘Roses,’ said the Doctor, when Goodchild touched some wet leaves +overhanging the stone porch; ‘but they get cut to pieces.’ + +The Doctor opened the door with a key he carried, and led the way into a +low but pretty ample hall with rooms on either side. The door of one of +these stood open, and the Doctor entered it, with a word of welcome to +his guest. It, too, was a low room, half surgery and half parlour, with +shelves of books and bottles against the walls, which were of a very dark +hue. There was a fire in the grate, the night being damp and chill. +Leaning against the chimney-piece looking down into it, stood the +Doctor’s Assistant. + +A man of a most remarkable appearance. Much older than Mr. Goodchild had +expected, for he was at least two-and-fifty; but, that was nothing. What +was startling in him was his remarkable paleness. His large black eyes, +his sunken cheeks, his long and heavy iron-grey hair, his wasted hands, +and even the attenuation of his figure, were at first forgotten in his +extraordinary pallor. There was no vestige of colour in the man. When +he turned his face, Francis Goodchild started as if a stone figure had +looked round at him. + +‘Mr. Lorn,’ said the Doctor. ‘Mr. Goodchild.’ + +The Assistant, in a distraught way—as if he had forgotten something—as if +he had forgotten everything, even to his own name and +himself—acknowledged the visitor’s presence, and stepped further back +into the shadow of the wall behind him. But, he was so pale that his +face stood out in relief again the dark wall, and really could not be +hidden so. + +‘Mr. Goodchild’s friend has met with accident, Lorn,’ said Doctor +Speddie. ‘We want the lotion for a bad sprain.’ + +A pause. + +‘My dear fellow, you are more than usually absent to-night. The lotion +for a bad sprain.’ + +‘Ah! yes! Directly.’ + +He was evidently relieved to turn away, and to take his white face and +his wild eyes to a table in a recess among the bottles. But, though he +stood there, compounding the lotion with his back towards them, Goodchild +could not, for many moments, withdraw his gaze from the man. When he at +length did so, he found the Doctor observing him, with some trouble in +his face. ‘He is absent,’ explained the Doctor, in a low voice. ‘Always +absent. Very absent.’ + +‘Is he ill?’ + +‘No, not ill.’ + +‘Unhappy?’ + +‘I have my suspicions that he was,’ assented the Doctor, ‘once.’ + +Francis Goodchild could not but observe that the Doctor accompanied these +words with a benignant and protecting glance at their subject, in which +there was much of the expression with which an attached father might have +looked at a heavily afflicted son. Yet, that they were not father and +son must have been plain to most eyes. The Assistant, on the other hand, +turning presently to ask the Doctor some question, looked at him with a +wan smile as if he were his whole reliance and sustainment in life. + +It was in vain for the Doctor in his easy-chair, to try to lead the mind +of Mr. Goodchild in the opposite easy-chair, away from what was before +him. Let Mr. Goodchild do what he would to follow the Doctor, his eyes +and thoughts reverted to the Assistant. The Doctor soon perceived it, +and, after falling silent, and musing in a little perplexity, said: + +‘Lorn!’ + +‘My dear Doctor.’ + +‘Would you go to the Inn, and apply that lotion? You will show the best +way of applying it, far better than Mr. Goodchild can.’ + +‘With pleasure.’ + +The Assistant took his hat, and passed like a shadow to the door. + +‘Lorn!’ said the Doctor, calling after him. + +He returned. + +‘Mr. Goodchild will keep me company till you come home. Don’t hurry. +Excuse my calling you back.’ + +‘It is not,’ said the Assistant, with his former smile, ‘the first time +you have called me back, dear Doctor.’ With those words he went away. + +‘Mr. Goodchild,’ said Doctor Speddie, in a low voice, and with his former +troubled expression of face, ‘I have seen that your attention has been +concentrated on my friend.’ + +‘He fascinates me. I must apologise to you, but he has quite bewildered +and mastered me.’ + +‘I find that a lonely existence and a long secret,’ said the Doctor, +drawing his chair a little nearer to Mr. Goodchild’s, ‘become in the +course of time very heavy. I will tell you something. You may make what +use you will of it, under fictitious names. I know I may trust you. I +am the more inclined to confidence to-night, through having been +unexpectedly led back, by the current of our conversation at the Inn, to +scenes in my early life. Will you please to draw a little nearer?’ + +Mr. Goodchild drew a little nearer, and the Doctor went on thus: +speaking, for the most part, in so cautious a voice, that the wind, +though it was far from high, occasionally got the better of him. + +When this present nineteenth century was younger by a good many years +than it is now, a certain friend of mine, named Arthur Holliday, happened +to arrive in the town of Doncaster, exactly in the middle of a race-week, +or, in other words, in the middle of the month of September. He was one +of those reckless, rattle-pated, open-hearted, and open-mouthed young +gentlemen, who possess the gift of familiarity in its highest perfection, +and who scramble carelessly along the journey of life making friends, as +the phrase is, wherever they go. His father was a rich manufacturer, and +had bought landed property enough in one of the midland counties to make +all the born squires in his neighbourhood thoroughly envious of him. +Arthur was his only son, possessor in prospect of the great estate and +the great business after his father’s death; well supplied with money, +and not too rigidly looked after, during his father’s lifetime. Report, +or scandal, whichever you please, said that the old gentleman had been +rather wild in his youthful days, and that, unlike most parents, he was +not disposed to be violently indignant when he found that his son took +after him. This may be true or not. I myself only knew the elder Mr. +Holliday when he was getting on in years; and then he was as quiet and as +respectable a gentleman as ever I met with. + +Well, one September, as I told you, young Arthur comes to Doncaster, +having decided all of a sudden, in his harebrained way, that he would go +to the races. He did not reach the town till towards the close of the +evening, and he went at once to see about his dinner and bed at the +principal hotel. Dinner they were ready enough to give him; but as for a +bed, they laughed when he mentioned it. In the race-week at Doncaster, +it is no uncommon thing for visitors who have not bespoken apartments, to +pass the night in their carriages at the inn doors. As for the lower +sort of strangers, I myself have often seen them, at that full time, +sleeping out on the doorsteps for want of a covered place to creep under. +Rich as he was, Arthur’s chance of getting a night’s lodging (seeing that +he had not written beforehand to secure one) was more than doubtful. He +tried the second hotel, and the third hotel, and two of the inferior inns +after that; and was met everywhere by the same form of answer. No +accommodation for the night of any sort was left. All the bright golden +sovereigns in his pocket would not buy him a bed at Doncaster in the +race-week. + +To a young fellow of Arthur’s temperament, the novelty of being turned +away into the street, like a penniless vagabond, at every house where he +asked for a lodging, presented itself in the light of a new and highly +amusing piece of experience. He went on, with his carpet-bag in his +hand, applying for a bed at every place of entertainment for travellers +that he could find in Doncaster, until he wandered into the outskirts of +the town. By this time, the last glimmer of twilight had faded out, the +moon was rising dimly in a mist, the wind was getting cold, the clouds +were gathering heavily, and there was every prospect that it was soon +going to rain. + +The look of the night had rather a lowering effect on young Holliday’s +good spirits. He began to contemplate the houseless situation in which +he was placed, from the serious rather than the humorous point of view; +and he looked about him, for another public-house to inquire at, with +something very like downright anxiety in his mind on the subject of a +lodging for the night. The suburban part of the town towards which he +had now strayed was hardly lighted at all, and he could see nothing of +the houses as he passed them, except that they got progressively smaller +and dirtier, the farther he went. Down the winding road before him shone +the dull gleam of an oil lamp, the one faint, lonely light that struggled +ineffectually with the foggy darkness all round him. He resolved to go +on as far as this lamp, and then, if it showed him nothing in the shape +of an Inn, to return to the central part of the town and to try if he +could not at least secure a chair to sit down on, through the night, at +one of the principal Hotels. + +As he got near the lamp, he heard voices; and, walking close under it, +found that it lighted the entrance to a narrow court, on the wall of +which was painted a long hand in faded flesh-colour, pointing with a lean +forefinger, to this inscription:— + + THE TWO ROBINS. + +Arthur turned into the court without hesitation, to see what The Two +Robins could do for him. Four or five men were standing together round +the door of the house which was at the bottom of the court, facing the +entrance from the street. The men were all listening to one other man, +better dressed than the rest, who was telling his audience something, in +a low voice, in which they were apparently very much interested. + +On entering the passage, Arthur was passed by a stranger with a knapsack +in his hand, who was evidently leaving the house. + +‘No,’ said the traveller with the knapsack, turning round and addressing +himself cheerfully to a fat, sly-looking, bald-headed man, with a dirty +white apron on, who had followed him down the passage. ‘No, Mr. +landlord, I am not easily scared by trifles; but, I don’t mind confessing +that I can’t quite stand _that_.’ + +It occurred to young Holliday, the moment he heard these words, that the +stranger had been asked an exorbitant price for a bed at The Two Robins; +and that he was unable or unwilling to pay it. The moment his back was +turned, Arthur, comfortably conscious of his own well-filled pockets, +addressed himself in a great hurry, for fear any other benighted +traveller should slip in and forestall him, to the sly-looking landlord +with the dirty apron and the bald head. + +‘If you have got a bed to let,’ he said, ‘and if that gentleman who has +just gone out won’t pay your price for it, I will.’ + +The sly landlord looked hard at Arthur. + +‘Will you, sir?’ he asked, in a meditative, doubtful way. + +‘Name your price,’ said young Holliday, thinking that the landlord’s +hesitation sprang from some boorish distrust of him. ‘Name your price, +and I’ll give you the money at once if you like?’ + +‘Are you game for five shillings?’ inquired the landlord, rubbing his +stubbly double chin, and looking up thoughtfully at the ceiling above +him. + +Arthur nearly laughed in the man’s face; but thinking it prudent to +control himself, offered the five shillings as seriously as he could. +The sly landlord held out his hand, then suddenly drew it back again. + +‘You’re acting all fair and above-board by me,’ he said: ‘and, before I +take your money, I’ll do the same by you. Look here, this is how it +stands. You can have a bed all to yourself for five shillings; but you +can’t have more than a half-share of the room it stands in. Do you see +what I mean, young gentleman?’ + +‘Of course I do,’ returned Arthur, a little irritably. ‘You mean that it +is a double-bedded room, and that one of the beds is occupied?’ + +The landlord nodded his head, and rubbed his double chin harder than +ever. Arthur hesitated, and mechanically moved back a step or two +towards the door. The idea of sleeping in the same room with a total +stranger, did not present an attractive prospect to him. He felt more +than half inclined to drop his five shillings into his pocket, and to go +out into the street once more. + +‘Is it yes, or no?’ asked the landlord. ‘Settle it as quick as you can, +because there’s lots of people wanting a bed at Doncaster to-night, +besides you.’ + +Arthur looked towards the court, and heard the rain falling heavily in +the street outside. He thought he would ask a question or two before he +rashly decided on leaving the shelter of The Two Robins. + +‘What sort of a man is it who has got the other bed?’ he inquired. ‘Is +he a gentleman? I mean, is he a quiet, well-behaved person?’ + +‘The quietest man I ever came across,’ said the landlord, rubbing his fat +hands stealthily one over the other. ‘As sober as a judge, and as +regular as clock-work in his habits. It hasn’t struck nine, not ten +minutes ago, and he’s in his bed already. I don’t know whether that +comes up to your notion of a quiet man: it goes a long way ahead of mine, +I can tell you.’ + +‘Is he asleep, do you think?’ asked Arthur. + +‘I know he’s asleep,’ returned the landlord. ‘And what’s more, he’s gone +off so fast, that I’ll warrant you don’t wake him. This way, sir,’ said +the landlord, speaking over young Holliday’s shoulder, as if he was +addressing some new guest who was approaching the house. + +‘Here you are,’ said Arthur, determined to be beforehand with the +stranger, whoever he might be. ‘I’ll take the bed.’ And he handed the +five shillings to the landlord, who nodded, dropped the money carelessly +into his waistcoat-pocket, and lighted the candle. + +‘Come up and see the room,’ said the host of The Two Robins, leading the +way to the staircase quite briskly, considering how fat he was. + +They mounted to the second-floor of the house. The landlord half opened +a door, fronting the landing, then stopped, and turned round to Arthur. + +‘It’s a fair bargain, mind, on my side as well as on yours,’ he said. +‘You give me five shillings, I give you in return a clean, comfortable +bed; and I warrant, beforehand, that you won’t be interfered with, or +annoyed in any way, by the man who sleeps in the same room as you.’ +Saying those words, he looked hard, for a moment, in young Holliday’s +face, and then led the way into the room. + +It was larger and cleaner than Arthur had expected it would be. The two +beds stood parallel with each other—a space of about six feet intervening +between them. They were both of the same medium size, and both had the +same plain white curtains, made to draw, if necessary, all round them. +The occupied bed was the bed nearest the window. The curtains were all +drawn round this, except the half curtain at the bottom, on the side of +the bed farthest from the window. Arthur saw the feet of the sleeping +man raising the scanty clothes into a sharp little eminence, as if he was +lying flat on his back. He took the candle, and advanced softly to draw +the curtain—stopped half-way, and listened for a moment—then turned to +the landlord. + +‘He’s a very quiet sleeper,’ said Arthur. + +‘Yes,’ said the landlord, ‘very quiet.’ + +Young Holliday advanced with the candle, and looked in at the man +cautiously. + +‘How pale he is!’ said Arthur. + +‘Yes,’ returned the landlord, ‘pale enough, isn’t he?’ + +Arthur looked closer at the man. The bedclothes were drawn up to his +chin, and they lay perfectly still over the region of his chest. +Surprised and vaguely startled, as he noticed this, Arthur stooped down +closer over the stranger; looked at his ashy, parted lips; listened +breathlessly for an instant; looked again at the strangely still face, +and the motionless lips and chest; and turned round suddenly on the +landlord, with his own cheeks as pale for the moment as the hollow cheeks +of the man on the bed. + +‘Come here,’ he whispered, under his breath. ‘Come here, for God’s sake! +The man’s not asleep—he is dead!’ + +‘You have found that out sooner than I thought you would,’ said the +landlord, composedly. ‘Yes, he’s dead, sure enough. He died at five +o’clock to-day.’ + +‘How did he die? Who is he?’ asked Arthur, staggered, for a moment, by +the audacious coolness of the answer. + +‘As to who is he,’ rejoined the landlord, ‘I know no more about him than +you do. There are his books and letters and things, all sealed up in +that brown-paper parcel, for the Coroner’s inquest to open to-morrow or +next day. He’s been here a week, paying his way fairly enough, and +stopping in-doors, for the most part, as if he was ailing. My girl +brought him up his tea at five to-day; and as he was pouring of it out, +he fell down in a faint, or a fit, or a compound of both, for anything I +know. We could not bring him to—and I said he was dead. And the doctor +couldn’t bring him to—and the doctor said he was dead. And there he is. +And the Coroner’s inquest’s coming as soon as it can. And that’s as much +as I know about it.’ + +Arthur held the candle close to the man’s lips. The flame still burnt +straight up, as steadily as before. There was a moment of silence; and +the rain pattered drearily through it against the panes of the window. + +‘If you haven’t got nothing more to say to me,’ continued the landlord, +‘I suppose I may go. You don’t expect your five shillings back, do you? +There’s the bed I promised you, clean and comfortable. There’s the man I +warranted not to disturb you, quiet in this world for ever. If you’re +frightened to stop alone with him, that’s not my look out. I’ve kept my +part of the bargain, and I mean to keep the money. I’m not Yorkshire, +myself, young gentleman; but I’ve lived long enough in these parts to +have my wits sharpened; and I shouldn’t wonder if you found out the way +to brighten up yours, next time you come amongst us.’ With these words, +the landlord turned towards the door, and laughed to himself softly, in +high satisfaction at his own sharpness. + +Startled and shocked as he was, Arthur had by this time sufficiently +recovered himself to feel indignant at the trick that had been played on +him, and at the insolent manner in which the landlord exulted in it. + +‘Don’t laugh,’ he said sharply, ‘till you are quite sure you have got the +laugh against me. You shan’t have the five shillings for nothing, my +man. I’ll keep the bed.’ + +‘Will you?’ said the landlord. ‘Then I wish you a goodnight’s rest.’ +With that brief farewell, he went out, and shut the door after him. + +A good night’s rest! The words had hardly been spoken, the door had +hardly been closed, before Arthur half-repented the hasty words that had +just escaped him. Though not naturally over-sensitive, and not wanting +in courage of the moral as well as the physical sort, the presence of the +dead man had an instantaneously chilling effect on his mind when he found +himself alone in the room—alone, and bound by his own rash words to stay +there till the next morning. An older man would have thought nothing of +those words, and would have acted, without reference to them, as his +calmer sense suggested. But Arthur was too young to treat the ridicule, +even of his inferiors, with contempt—too young not to fear the momentary +humiliation of falsifying his own foolish boast, more than he feared the +trial of watching out the long night in the same chamber with the dead. + +‘It is but a few hours,’ he thought to himself, ‘and I can get away the +first thing in the morning.’ + +He was looking towards the occupied bed as that idea passed through his +mind, and the sharp, angular eminence made in the clothes by the dead +man’s upturned feet again caught his eye. He advanced and drew the +curtains, purposely abstaining, as he did so, from looking at the face of +the corpse, lest he might unnerve himself at the outset by fastening some +ghastly impression of it on his mind. He drew the curtain very gently, +and sighed involuntarily as he closed it. ‘Poor fellow,’ he said, almost +as sadly as if he had known the man. ‘Ah, poor fellow!’ + +He went next to the window. The night was black, and he could see +nothing from it. The rain still pattered heavily against the glass. He +inferred, from hearing it, that the window was at the back of the house; +remembering that the front was sheltered from the weather by the court +and the buildings over it. + +While he was still standing at the window—for even the dreary rain was a +relief, because of the sound it made; a relief, also, because it moved, +and had some faint suggestion, in consequence, of life and companionship +in it—while he was standing at the window, and looking vacantly into the +black darkness outside, he heard a distant church-clock strike ten. Only +ten! How was he to pass the time till the house was astir the next +morning? + +Under any other circumstances, he would have gone down to the +public-house parlour, would have called for his grog, and would have +laughed and talked with the company assembled as familiarly as if he had +known them all his life. But the very thought of whiling away the time +in this manner was distasteful to him. The new situation in which he was +placed seemed to have altered him to himself already. Thus far, his life +had been the common, trifling, prosaic, surface-life of a prosperous +young man, with no troubles to conquer, and no trials to face. He had +lost no relation whom he loved, no friend whom he treasured. Till this +night, what share he had of the immortal inheritance that is divided +amongst us all, had laid dormant within him. Till this night, Death and +he had not once met, even in thought. + +He took a few turns up and down the room—then stopped. The noise made by +his boots on the poorly carpeted floor, jarred on his ear. He hesitated +a little, and ended by taking the boots off, and walking backwards and +forwards noiselessly. All desire to sleep or to rest had left him. The +bare thought of lying down on the unoccupied bed instantly drew the +picture on his mind of a dreadful mimicry of the position of the dead +man. Who was he? What was the story of his past life? Poor he must +have been, or he would not have stopped at such a place as The Two Robins +Inn—and weakened, probably, by long illness, or he could hardly have died +in the manner in which the landlord had described. Poor, ill, +lonely,—dead in a strange place; dead, with nobody but a stranger to pity +him. A sad story: truly, on the mere face of it, a very sad story. + +While these thoughts were passing through his mind, he had stopped +insensibly at the window, close to which stood the foot of the bed with +the closed curtains. At first he looked at it absently; then he became +conscious that his eyes were fixed on it; and then, a perverse desire +took possession of him to do the very thing which he had resolved not to +do, up to this time—to look at the dead man. + +He stretched out his hand towards the curtains; but checked himself in +the very act of undrawing them, turned his back sharply on the bed, and +walked towards the chimney-piece, to see what things were placed on it, +and to try if he could keep the dead man out of his mind in that way. + +There was a pewter inkstand on the chimney-piece, with some mildewed +remains of ink in the bottle. There were two coarse china ornaments of +the commonest kind; and there was a square of embossed card, dirty and +fly-blown, with a collection of wretched riddles printed on it, in all +sorts of zig-zag directions, and in variously coloured inks. He took the +card, and went away, to read it, to the table on which the candle was +placed; sitting down, with his back resolutely turned to the curtained +bed. + +He read the first riddle, the second, the third, all in one corner of the +card—then turned it round impatiently to look at another. Before he +could begin reading the riddles printed here, the sound of the +church-clock stopped him. Eleven. He had got through an hour of the +time, in the room with the dead man. + +Once more he looked at the card. It was not easy to make out the letters +printed on it, in consequence of the dimness of the light which the +landlord had left him—a common tallow candle, furnished with a pair of +heavy old-fashioned steel snuffers. Up to this time, his mind had been +too much occupied to think of the light. He had left the wick of the +candle unsnuffed, till it had risen higher than the flame, and had burnt +into an odd pent-house shape at the top, from which morsels of the +charred cotton fell off, from time to time, in little flakes. He took up +the snuffers now, and trimmed the wick. The light brightened directly, +and the room became less dismal. + +Again he turned to the riddles; reading them doggedly and resolutely, now +in one corner of the card, now in another. All his efforts, however, +could not fix his attention on them. He pursued his occupation +mechanically, deriving no sort of impression from what he was reading. +It was as if a shadow from the curtained bed had got between his mind and +the gaily printed letters—a shadow that nothing could dispel. At last, +he gave up the struggle, and threw the card from him impatiently, and +took to walking softly up and down the room again. + +The dead man, the dead man, the _hidden_ dead man on the bed! There was +the one persistent idea still haunting him. Hidden? Was it only the +body being there, or was it the body being there, concealed, that was +preying on his mind? He stopped at the window, with that doubt in him; +once more listening to the pattering rain, once more looking out into the +black darkness. + +Still the dead man! The darkness forced his mind back upon itself, and +set his memory at work, reviving, with a painfully-vivid distinctness the +momentary impression it had received from the first sight of the corpse. +Before long the face seemed to be hovering out in the middle of the +darkness, confronting him through the window, with the paleness whiter, +with the dreadful dull line of light between the imperfectly-closed +eyelids broader than he had seen it—with the parted lips slowly dropping +farther and farther away from each other—with the features growing larger +and moving closer, till they seemed to fill the window and to silence the +rain, and to shut out the night. + +The sound of a voice, shouting below-stairs, woke him suddenly from the +dream of his own distempered fancy. He recognised it as the voice of the +landlord. ‘Shut up at twelve, Ben,’ he heard it say. ‘I’m off to bed.’ + +He wiped away the damp that had gathered on his forehead, reasoned with +himself for a little while, and resolved to shake his mind free of the +ghastly counterfeit which still clung to it, by forcing himself to +confront, if it was only for a moment, the solemn reality. Without +allowing himself an instant to hesitate, he parted the curtains at the +foot of the bed, and looked through. + +There was a sad, peaceful, white face, with the awful mystery of +stillness on it, laid back upon the pillow. No stir, no change there! +He only looked at it for a moment before he closed the curtains again—but +that moment steadied him, calmed him, restored him—mind and body—to +himself. + +He returned to his old occupation of walking up and down the room; +persevering in it, this time, till the clock struck again. Twelve. + +As the sound of the clock-bell died away, it was succeeded by the +confused noise, down-stairs, of the drinkers in the tap-room leaving the +house. The next sound, after an interval of silence, was caused by the +barring of the door, and the closing of the shutters, at the back of the +Inn. Then the silence followed again, and was disturbed no more. + +He was alone now—absolutely, utterly, alone with the dead man, till the +next morning. + +The wick of the candle wanted trimming again. He took up the +snuffers—but paused suddenly on the very point of using them, and looked +attentively at the candle—then back, over his shoulder, at the curtained +bed—then again at the candle. It had been lighted, for the first time, +to show him the way up-stairs, and three parts of it, at least, were +already consumed. In another hour it would be burnt out. In another +hour—unless he called at once to the man who had shut up the Inn, for a +fresh candle—he would be left in the dark. + +Strongly as his mind had been affected since he had entered his room, his +unreasonable dread of encountering ridicule, and of exposing his courage +to suspicion, had not altogether lost its influence over him, even yet. +He lingered irresolutely by the table, waiting till he could prevail on +himself to open the door, and call, from the landing, to the man who had +shut up the Inn. In his present hesitating frame of mind, it was a kind +of relief to gain a few moments only by engaging in the trifling +occupation of snuffing the candle. His hand trembled a little, and the +snuffers were heavy and awkward to use. When he closed them on the wick, +he closed them a hair’s breadth too low. In an instant the candle was +out, and the room was plunged in pitch darkness. + +The one impression which the absence of light immediately produced on his +mind, was distrust of the curtained bed—distrust which shaped itself into +no distinct idea, but which was powerful enough in its very vagueness, to +bind him down to his chair, to make his heart beat fast, and to set him +listening intently. No sound stirred in the room but the familiar sound +of the rain against the window, louder and sharper now than he had heard +it yet. + +Still the vague distrust, the inexpressible dread possessed him, and kept +him to his chair. He had put his carpet-bag on the table, when he first +entered the room; and he now took the key from his pocket, reached out +his hand softly, opened the bag, and groped in it for his travelling +writing-case, in which he knew that there was a small store of matches. +When he had got one of the matches, he waited before he struck it on the +coarse wooden table, and listened intently again, without knowing why. +Still there was no sound in the room but the steady, ceaseless, rattling +sound of the rain. + +He lighted the candle again, without another moment of delay and, on the +instant of its burning up, the first object in the room that his eyes +sought for was the curtained bed. + +Just before the light had been put out, he had looked in that direction, +and had seen no change, no disarrangement of any sort, in the folds of +the closely-drawn curtains. + +When he looked at the bed, now, he saw, hanging over the side of it, a +long white hand. + +It lay perfectly motionless, midway on the side of the bed, where the +curtain at the head and the curtain at the foot met. Nothing more was +visible. The clinging curtains hid everything but the long white hand. + +He stood looking at it unable to stir, unable to call out; feeling +nothing, knowing nothing, every faculty he possessed gathered up and lost +in the one seeing faculty. How long that first panic held him he never +could tell afterwards. It might have been only for a moment; it might +have been for many minutes together. How he got to the bed—whether he +ran to it headlong, or whether he approached it slowly—how he wrought +himself up to unclose the curtains and look in, he never has remembered, +and never will remember to his dying day. It is enough that he did go to +the bed, and that he did look inside the curtains. + +The man had moved. One of his arms was outside the clothes; his face was +turned a little on the pillow; his eyelids were wide open. Changed as to +position, and as to one of the features, the face was, otherwise, +fearfully and wonderfully unaltered. The dead paleness and the dead +quiet were on it still. + +One glance showed Arthur this—one glance, before he flew breathlessly to +the door, and alarmed the house. + +The man whom the landlord called ‘Ben,’ was the first to appear on the +stairs. In three words, Arthur told him what had happened, and sent him +for the nearest doctor. + +I, who tell you this story, was then staying with a medical friend of +mine, in practice at Doncaster, taking care of his patients for him, +during his absence in London; and I, for the time being, was the nearest +doctor. They had sent for me from the Inn, when the stranger was taken +ill in the afternoon; but I was not at home, and medical assistance was +sought for elsewhere. When the man from The Two Robins rang the +night-bell, I was just thinking of going to bed. Naturally enough, I did +not believe a word of his story about ‘a dead man who had come to life +again.’ However, I put on my hat, armed myself with one or two bottles +of restorative medicine, and ran to the Inn, expecting to find nothing +more remarkable, when I got there, than a patient in a fit. + +My surprise at finding that the man had spoken the literal truth was +almost, if not quite, equalled by my astonishment at finding myself face +to face with Arthur Holliday as soon as I entered the bedroom. It was no +time then for giving or seeking explanations. We just shook hands +amazedly; and then I ordered everybody but Arthur out of the room, and +hurried to the man on the bed. + +The kitchen fire had not been long out. There was plenty of hot water in +the boiler, and plenty of flannel to be had. With these, with my +medicines, and with such help as Arthur could render under my direction, +I dragged the man, literally, out of the jaws of death. In less than an +hour from the time when I had been called in, he was alive and talking in +the bed on which he had been laid out to wait for the Coroner’s inquest. + +You will naturally ask me, what had been the matter with him; and I might +treat you, in reply, to a long theory, plentifully sprinkled with, what +the children call, hard words. I prefer telling you that, in this case, +cause and effect could not be satisfactorily joined together by any +theory whatever. There are mysteries in life, and the condition of it, +which human science has not fathomed yet; and I candidly confess to you, +that, in bringing that man back to existence, I was, morally speaking, +groping haphazard in the dark. I know (from the testimony of the doctor +who attended him in the afternoon) that the vital machinery, so far as +its action is appreciable by our senses, had, in this case, +unquestionably stopped; and I am equally certain (seeing that I recovered +him) that the vital principle was not extinct. When I add, that he had +suffered from a long and complicated illness, and that his whole nervous +system was utterly deranged, I have told you all I really know of the +physical condition of my dead-alive patient at The Two Robins Inn. + +When he ‘came to,’ as the phrase goes, he was a startling object to look +at, with his colourless face, his sunken cheeks, his wild black eyes, and +his long black hair. The first question he asked me about himself, when +he could speak, made me suspect that I had been called in to a man in my +own profession. I mentioned to him my surmise; and he told me that I was +right. + +He said he had come last from Paris, where he had been attached to a +hospital. That he had lately returned to England, on his way to +Edinburgh, to continue his studies; that he had been taken ill on the +journey; and that he had stopped to rest and recover himself at +Doncaster. He did not add a word about his name, or who he was: and, of +course, I did not question him on the subject. All I inquired, when he +ceased speaking, was what branch of the profession he intended to follow. + +‘Any branch,’ he said, bitterly, ‘which will put bread into the mouth of +a poor man.’ + +At this, Arthur, who had been hitherto watching him in silent curiosity, +burst out impetuously in his usual good-humoured way:— + +‘My dear fellow!’ (everybody was ‘my dear fellow’ with Arthur) ‘now you +have come to life again, don’t begin by being down-hearted about your +prospects. I’ll answer for it, I can help you to some capital thing in +the medical line—or, if I can’t, I know my father can.’ + +The medical student looked at him steadily. + +‘Thank you,’ he said, coldly. Then added, ‘May I ask who your father +is?’ + +‘He’s well enough known all about this part of the country,’ replied +Arthur. ‘He is a great manufacturer, and his name is Holliday.’ + +My hand was on the man’s wrist during this brief conversation. The +instant the name of Holliday was pronounced I felt the pulse under my +fingers flutter, stop, go on suddenly with a bound, and beat afterwards, +for a minute or two, at the fever rate. + +‘How did you come here?’ asked the stranger, quickly, excitably, +passionately almost. + +Arthur related briefly what had happened from the time of his first +taking the bed at the inn. + +‘I am indebted to Mr. Holliday’s son then for the help that has saved my +life,’ said the medical student, speaking to himself, with a singular +sarcasm in his voice. ‘Come here!’ + +He held out, as he spoke, his long, white, bony, right hand. + +‘With all my heart,’ said Arthur, taking the hand-cordially. ‘I may +confess it now,’ he continued, laughing. ‘Upon my honour, you almost +frightened me out of my wits.’ + +The stranger did not seem to listen. His wild black eyes were fixed with +a look of eager interest on Arthur’s face, and his long bony fingers kept +tight hold of Arthur’s hand. Young Holliday, on his side, returned the +gaze, amazed and puzzled by the medical student’s odd language and +manners. The two faces were close together; I looked at them; and, to my +amazement, I was suddenly impressed by the sense of a likeness between +them—not in features, or complexion, but solely in expression. It must +have been a strong likeness, or I should certainly not have found it out, +for I am naturally slow at detecting resemblances between faces. + +‘You have saved my life,’ said the strange man, still looking hard in +Arthur’s face, still holding tightly by his hand. ‘If you had been my +own brother, you could not have done more for me than that.’ + +He laid a singularly strong emphasis on those three words ‘my own +brother,’ and a change passed over his face as he pronounced them,—a +change that no language of mine is competent to describe. + +‘I hope I have not done being of service to you yet,’ said Arthur. ‘I’ll +speak to my father, as soon as I get home.’ + +‘You seem to be fond and proud of your father,’ said the medical student. +‘I suppose, in return, he is fond and proud of you?’ + +‘Of course, he is!’ answered Arthur, laughing. ‘Is there anything +wonderful in that? Isn’t _your_ father fond—’ + +The stranger suddenly dropped young Holliday’s hand, and turned his face +away. + +‘I beg your pardon,’ said Arthur. ‘I hope I have not unintentionally +pained you. I hope you have not lost your father.’ + +‘I can’t well lose what I have never had,’ retorted the medical student, +with a harsh, mocking laugh. + +‘What you have never had!’ + +The strange man suddenly caught Arthur’s hand again, suddenly looked once +more hard in his face. + +‘Yes,’ he said, with a repetition of the bitter laugh. ‘You have brought +a poor devil back into the world, who has no business there. Do I +astonish you? Well! I have a fancy of my own for telling you what men +in my situation generally keep a secret. I have no name and no father. +The merciful law of Society tells me I am Nobody’s Son! Ask your father +if he will be my father too, and help me on in life with the family +name.’ + +Arthur looked at me, more puzzled than ever. I signed to him to say +nothing, and then laid my fingers again on the man’s wrist. No! In +spite of the extraordinary speech that he had just made, he was not, as I +had been disposed to suspect, beginning to get light-headed. His pulse, +by this time, had fallen back to a quiet, slow beat, and his skin was +moist and cool. Not a symptom of fever or agitation about him. + +Finding that neither of us answered him, he turned to me, and began +talking of the extraordinary nature of his case, and asking my advice +about the future course of medical treatment to which he ought to subject +himself. I said the matter required careful thinking over, and suggested +that I should submit certain prescriptions to him the next morning. He +told me to write them at once, as he would, most likely, be leaving +Doncaster, in the morning, before I was up. It was quite useless to +represent to him the folly and danger of such a proceeding as this. He +heard me politely and patiently, but held to his resolution, without +offering any reasons or any explanations, and repeated to me, that if I +wished to give him a chance of seeing my prescription, I must write it at +once. Hearing this, Arthur volunteered the loan of a travelling +writing-case, which, he said, he had with him; and, bringing it to the +bed, shook the note-paper out of the pocket of the case forthwith in his +usual careless way. With the paper, there fell out on the counterpane of +the bed a small packet of sticking-plaster, and a little water-colour +drawing of a landscape. + +The medical student took up the drawing and looked at it. His eye fell +on some initials neatly written, in cypher, in one corner. He started +and trembled; his pale face grew whiter than ever; his wild black eyes +turned on Arthur, and looked through and through him. + +‘A pretty drawing,’ he said in a remarkably quiet tone of voice. + +‘Ah! and done by such a pretty girl,’ said Arthur. ‘Oh, such a pretty +girl! I wish it was not a landscape—I wish it was a portrait of her!’ + +‘You admire her very much?’ + +Arthur, half in jest, half in earnest, kissed his hand for answer. + +‘Love at first sight!’ he said, putting the drawing away again. ‘But the +course of it doesn’t run smooth. It’s the old story. She’s monopolised +as usual. Trammelled by a rash engagement to some poor man who is never +likely to get money enough to marry her. It was lucky I heard of it in +time, or I should certainly have risked a declaration when she gave me +that drawing. Here, doctor! Here is pen, ink, and paper all ready for +you.’ + +‘When she gave you that drawing? Gave it. Gave it.’ He repeated the +words slowly to himself, and suddenly closed his eyes. A momentary +distortion passed across his face, and I saw one of his hands clutch up +the bedclothes and squeeze them hard. I thought he was going to be ill +again, and begged that there might be no more talking. He opened his +eyes when I spoke, fixed them once more searchingly on Arthur, and said, +slowly and distinctly, ‘You like her, and she likes you. The poor man +may die out of your way. Who can tell that she may not give you herself +as well as her drawing, after all?’ + +Before young Holliday could answer, he turned to me, and said in a +whisper, ‘Now for the prescription.’ From that time, though he spoke to +Arthur again, he never looked at him more. + +When I had written the prescription, he examined it, approved of it, and +then astonished us both by abruptly wishing us good night. I offered to +sit up with him, and he shook his head. Arthur offered to sit up with +him, and he said, shortly, with his face turned away, ‘No.’ I insisted +on having somebody left to watch him. He gave way when he found I was +determined, and said he would accept the services of the waiter at the +Inn. + +‘Thank you, both,’ he said, as we rose to go. ‘I have one last favour to +ask—not of you, doctor, for I leave you to exercise your professional +discretion—but of Mr. Holliday.’ His eyes, while he spoke, still rested +steadily on me, and never once turned towards Arthur. ‘I beg that Mr. +Holliday will not mention to any one—least of all to his father—the +events that have occurred, and the words that have passed, in this room. +I entreat him to bury me in his memory, as, but for him, I might have +been buried in my grave. I cannot give my reasons for making this +strange request. I can only implore him to grant it.’ + +His voice faltered for the first time, and he hid his face on the pillow. +Arthur, completely bewildered, gave the required pledge. I took young +Holliday away with me, immediately afterwards, to the house of my friend; +determining to go back to the Inn, and to see the medical student again +before he had left in the morning. + +I returned to the Inn at eight o’clock, purposely abstaining from waking +Arthur, who was sleeping off the past night’s excitement on one of my +friend’s sofas. A suspicion had occurred to me as soon as I was alone in +my bedroom, which made me resolve that Holliday and the stranger whose +life he had saved should not meet again, if I could prevent it. I have +already alluded to certain reports, or scandals, which I knew of, +relating to the early life of Arthur’s father. While I was thinking, in +my bed, of what had passed at the Inn—of the change in the student’s +pulse when he heard the name of Holliday; of the resemblance of +expression that I had discovered between his face and Arthur’s; of the +emphasis he had laid on those three words, ‘my own brother;’ and of his +incomprehensible acknowledgment of his own illegitimacy—while I was +thinking of these things, the reports I have mentioned suddenly flew into +my mind, and linked themselves fast to the chain of my previous +reflections. Something within me whispered, ‘It is best that those two +young men should not meet again.’ I felt it before I slept; I felt it +when I woke; and I went, as I told you, alone to the Inn the next +morning. + +I had missed my only opportunity of seeing my nameless patient again. He +had been gone nearly an hour when I inquired for him. + + * * * * * + +I have now told you everything that I know for certain, in relation to +the man whom I brought back to life in the double-bedded room of the Inn +at Doncaster. What I have next to add is matter for inference and +surmise, and is not, strictly speaking, matter of fact. + +I have to tell you, first, that the medical student turned out to be +strangely and unaccountably right in assuming it as more than probable +that Arthur Holliday would marry the young lady who had given him the +water-colour drawing of the landscape. That marriage took place a little +more than a year after the events occurred which I have just been +relating. The young couple came to live in the neighbourhood in which I +was then established in practice. I was present at the wedding, and was +rather surprised to find that Arthur was singularly reserved with me, +both before and after his marriage, on the subject of the young lady’s +prior engagement. He only referred to it once, when we were alone, +merely telling me, on that occasion, that his wife had done all that +honour and duty required of her in the matter, and that the engagement +had been broken off with the full approval of her parents. I never heard +more from him than this. For three years he and his wife lived together +happily. At the expiration of that time, the symptoms of a serious +illness first declared themselves in Mrs. Arthur Holliday. It turned out +to be a long, lingering, hopeless malady. I attended her throughout. We +had been great friends when she was well, and we became more attached to +each other than ever when she was ill. I had many long and interesting +conversations with her in the intervals when she suffered least. The +result of one of these conversations I may briefly relate, leaving you to +draw any inferences from it that you please. + +The interview to which I refer, occurred shortly before her death. I +called one evening, as usual, and found her alone, with a look in her +eyes which told me that she had been crying. She only informed me at +first, that she had been depressed in spirits; but, by little and little, +she became more communicative, and confessed to me that she had been +looking over some old letters, which had been addressed to her, before +she had seen Arthur, by a man to whom she had been engaged to be married. +I asked her how the engagement came to be broken off. She replied that +it had not been broken off, but that it had died out in a very mysterious +way. The person to whom she was engaged—her first love, she called +him—was very poor, and there was no immediate prospect of their being +married. He followed my profession, and went abroad to study. They had +corresponded regularly, until the time when, as she believed, he had +returned to England. From that period she heard no more of him. He was +of a fretful, sensitive temperament; and she feared that she might have +inadvertently done or said something that offended him. However that +might be, he had never written to her again; and, after waiting a year, +she had married Arthur. I asked when the first estrangement had begun, +and found that the time at which she ceased to hear anything of her first +lover exactly corresponded with the time at which I had been called in to +my mysterious patient at The Two Robins Inn. + +A fortnight after that conversation, she died. In course of time, Arthur +married again. Of late years, he has lived principally in London, and I +have seen little or nothing of him. + +I have many years to pass over before I can approach to anything like a +conclusion of this fragmentary narrative. And even when that later +period is reached, the little that I have to say will not occupy your +attention for more than a few minutes. Between six and seven years ago, +the gentleman to whom I introduced you in this room, came to me, with +good professional recommendations, to fill the position of my assistant. +We met, not like strangers, but like friends—the only difference between +us being, that I was very much surprised to see him, and that he did not +appear to be at all surprised to see me. If he was my son or my brother, +I believe he could not be fonder of me than he is; but he has never +volunteered any confidences since he has been here, on the subject of his +past life. I saw something that was familiar to me in his face when we +first met; and yet it was also something that suggested the idea of +change. I had a notion once that my patient at the Inn might be a +natural son of Mr. Holliday’s; I had another idea that he might also have +been the man who was engaged to Arthur’s first wife; and I have a third +idea, still clinging to me, that Mr. Lorn is the only man in England who +could really enlighten me, if he chose, on both those doubtful points. +His hair is not black, now, and his eyes are dimmer than the piercing +eyes that I remember, but, for all that, he is very like the nameless +medical student of my young days—very like him. And, sometimes, when I +come home late at night, and find him asleep, and wake him, he looks, in +coming to, wonderfully like the stranger at Doncaster, as he raised +himself in the bed on that memorable night! + +The Doctor paused. Mr. Goodchild, who had been following every word that +fell from his lips up to this time, leaned forward eagerly to ask a +question. Before he could say a word, the latch of the door was raised, +without any warning sound of footsteps in the passage outside. A long, +white, bony hand appeared through the opening, gently pushing the door, +which was prevented from working freely on its hinges by a fold in the +carpet under it. + +‘That hand! Look at that hand, Doctor!’ said Mr. Goodchild, touching +him. + +At the same moment, the Doctor looked at Mr. Goodchild, and whispered to +him, significantly: + +‘Hush! he has come back.’ + + + + +CHAPTER III + + +THE Cumberland Doctor’s mention of Doncaster Races, inspired Mr. Francis +Goodchild with the idea of going down to Doncaster to see the races. +Doncaster being a good way off, and quite out of the way of the Idle +Apprentices (if anything could be out of their way, who had no way), it +necessarily followed that Francis perceived Doncaster in the race-week to +be, of all possible idleness, the particular idleness that would +completely satisfy him. + +Thomas, with an enforced idleness grafted on the natural and voluntary +power of his disposition, was not of this mind; objecting that a man +compelled to lie on his back on a floor, a sofa, a table, a line of +chairs, or anything he could get to lie upon, was not in racing +condition, and that he desired nothing better than to lie where he was, +enjoying himself in looking at the flies on the ceiling. But, Francis +Goodchild, who had been walking round his companion in a circuit of +twelve miles for two days, and had begun to doubt whether it was reserved +for him ever to be idle in his life, not only overpowered this objection, +but even converted Thomas Idle to a scheme he formed (another idle +inspiration), of conveying the said Thomas to the sea-coast, and putting +his injured leg under a stream of salt-water. + +Plunging into this happy conception headforemost, Mr. Goodchild +immediately referred to the county-map, and ardently discovered that the +most delicious piece of sea-coast to be found within the limits of +England, Ireland, Scotland, Wales, the Isle of Man, and the Channel +Islands, all summed up together, was Allonby on the coast of Cumberland. +There was the coast of Scotland opposite to Allonby, said Mr. Goodchild +with enthusiasm; there was a fine Scottish mountain on that Scottish +coast; there were Scottish lights to be seen shining across the glorious +Channel, and at Allonby itself there was every idle luxury (no doubt) +that a watering-place could offer to the heart of idle man. Moreover, +said Mr. Goodchild, with his finger on the map, this exquisite retreat +was approached by a coach-road, from a railway-station called Aspatria—a +name, in a manner, suggestive of the departed glories of Greece, +associated with one of the most engaging and most famous of Greek women. +On this point, Mr. Goodchild continued at intervals to breathe a vein of +classic fancy and eloquence exceedingly irksome to Mr. Idle, until it +appeared that the honest English pronunciation of that Cumberland country +shortened Aspatria into ‘Spatter.’ After this supplementary discovery, +Mr. Goodchild said no more about it. + +By way of Spatter, the crippled Idle was carried, hoisted, pushed, poked, +and packed, into and out of carriages, into and out of beds, into and out +of tavern resting-places, until he was brought at length within sniff of +the sea. And now, behold the apprentices gallantly riding into Allonby +in a one-horse fly, bent upon staying in that peaceful marine valley +until the turbulent Doncaster time shall come round upon the wheel, in +its turn among what are in sporting registers called the ‘Fixtures’ for +the month. + +‘Do you see Allonby!’ asked Thomas Idle. + +‘I don’t see it yet,’ said Francis, looking out of window. + +‘It must be there,’ said Thomas Idle. + +‘I don’t see it,’ returned Francis. + +‘It must be there,’ repeated Thomas Idle, fretfully. + +‘Lord bless me!’ exclaimed Francis, drawing in his head, ‘I suppose this +is it!’ + +‘A watering-place,’ retorted Thomas Idle, with the pardonable sharpness +of an invalid, ‘can’t be five gentlemen in straw hats, on a form on one +side of a door, and four ladies in hats and falls, on a form on another +side of a door, and three geese in a dirty little brook before them, and +a boy’s legs hanging over a bridge (with a boy’s body I suppose on the +other side of the parapet), and a donkey running away. What are you +talking about?’ + +‘Allonby, gentlemen,’ said the most comfortable of landladies as she +opened one door of the carriage; ‘Allonby, gentlemen,’ said the most +attentive of landlords, as he opened the other. + +Thomas Idle yielded his arm to the ready Goodchild, and descended from +the vehicle. Thomas, now just able to grope his way along, in a +doubled-up condition, with the aid of two thick sticks, was no bad +embodiment of Commodore Trunnion, or of one of those many gallant +Admirals of the stage, who have all ample fortunes, gout, thick sticks, +tempers, wards, and nephews. With this distinguished naval appearance +upon him, Thomas made a crab-like progress up a clean little bulk-headed +staircase, into a clean little bulk-headed room, where he slowly +deposited himself on a sofa, with a stick on either hand of him, looking +exceedingly grim. + +‘Francis,’ said Thomas Idle, ‘what do you think of this place?’ + +‘I think,’ returned Mr. Goodchild, in a glowing way, ‘it is everything we +expected.’ + +‘Hah!’ said Thomas Idle. + +‘There is the sea,’ cried Mr. Goodchild, pointing out of window; ‘and +here,’ pointing to the lunch on the table, ‘are shrimps. Let us—’ here +Mr. Goodchild looked out of window, as if in search of something, and +looked in again,—‘let us eat ’em.’ + +The shrimps eaten and the dinner ordered, Mr. Goodchild went out to +survey the watering-place. As Chorus of the Drama, without whom Thomas +could make nothing of the scenery, he by-and-by returned, to have the +following report screwed out of him. + +In brief, it was the most delightful place ever seen. + +‘But,’ Thomas Idle asked, ‘where is it?’ + +‘It’s what you may call generally up and down the beach, here and there,’ +said Mr. Goodchild, with a twist of his hand. + +‘Proceed,’ said Thomas Idle. + +It was, Mr. Goodchild went on to say, in cross-examination, what you +might call a primitive place. Large? No, it was not large. Who ever +expected it would be large? Shape? What a question to ask! No shape. +What sort of a street? Why, no street. Shops? Yes, of course (quite +indignant). How many? Who ever went into a place to count the shops? +Ever so many. Six? Perhaps. A library? Why, of course (indignant +again). Good collection of books? Most likely—couldn’t say—had seen +nothing in it but a pair of scales. Any reading-room? Of course, there +was a reading-room. Where? Where! why, over there. Where was over +there? Why, _there_! Let Mr. Idle carry his eye to that bit of waste +ground above high-water mark, where the rank grass and loose stones were +most in a litter; and he would see a sort of long, ruinous brick loft, +next door to a ruinous brick out-house, which loft had a ladder outside, +to get up by. That was the reading-room, and if Mr. Idle didn’t like the +idea of a weaver’s shuttle throbbing under a reading-room, that was his +look out. _He_ was not to dictate, Mr. Goodchild supposed (indignant +again), to the company. + +‘By-the-by,’ Thomas Idle observed; ‘the company?’ + +Well! (Mr. Goodchild went on to report) very nice company. Where were +they? Why, there they were. Mr. Idle could see the tops of their hats, +he supposed. What? Those nine straw hats again, five gentlemen’s and +four ladies’? Yes, to be sure. Mr. Goodchild hoped the company were not +to be expected to wear helmets, to please Mr. Idle. + +Beginning to recover his temper at about this point, Mr. Goodchild +voluntarily reported that if you wanted to be primitive, you could be +primitive here, and that if you wanted to be idle, you could be idle +here. In the course of some days, he added, that there were three +fishing-boats, but no rigging, and that there were plenty of fishermen +who never fished. That they got their living entirely by looking at the +ocean. What nourishment they looked out of it to support their strength, +he couldn’t say; but, he supposed it was some sort of Iodine. The place +was full of their children, who were always upside down on the public +buildings (two small bridges over the brook), and always hurting +themselves or one another, so that their wailings made more continual +noise in the air than could have been got in a busy place. The houses +people lodged in, were nowhere in particular, and were in capital +accordance with the beach; being all more or less cracked and damaged as +its shells were, and all empty—as its shells were. Among them, was an +edifice of destitute appearance, with a number of wall-eyed windows in +it, looking desperately out to Scotland as if for help, which said it was +a Bazaar (and it ought to know), and where you might buy anything you +wanted—supposing what you wanted, was a little camp-stool or a child’s +wheelbarrow. The brook crawled or stopped between the houses and the +sea, and the donkey was always running away, and when he got into the +brook he was pelted out with stones, which never hit him, and which +always hit some of the children who were upside down on the public +buildings, and made their lamentations louder. This donkey was the +public excitement of Allonby, and was probably supported at the public +expense. + +The foregoing descriptions, delivered in separate items, on separate days +of adventurous discovery, Mr. Goodchild severally wound up, by looking +out of window, looking in again, and saying, ‘But there is the sea, and +here are the shrimps—let us eat ’em.’ + +There were fine sunsets at Allonby when the low flat beach, with its +pools of water and its dry patches, changed into long bars of silver and +gold in various states of burnishing, and there were fine views—on fine +days—of the Scottish coast. But, when it rained at Allonby, Allonby +thrown back upon its ragged self, became a kind of place which the donkey +seemed to have found out, and to have his highly sagacious reasons for +wishing to bolt from. Thomas Idle observed, too, that Mr. Goodchild, +with a noble show of disinterestedness, became every day more ready to +walk to Maryport and back, for letters; and suspicions began to harbour +in the mind of Thomas, that his friend deceived him, and that Maryport +was a preferable place. + +Therefore, Thomas said to Francis on a day when they had looked at the +sea and eaten the shrimps, ‘My mind misgives me, Goodchild, that you go +to Maryport, like the boy in the story-book, to ask _it_ to be idle with +you.’ + +‘Judge, then,’ returned Francis, adopting the style of the story-book, +‘with what success. I go to a region which is a bit of water-side +Bristol, with a slice of Wapping, a seasoning of Wolverhampton, and a +garnish of Portsmouth, and I say, “Will _you_ come and be idle with me?” +And it answers, “No; for I am a great deal too vaporous, and a great deal +too rusty, and a great deal too muddy, and a great deal too dirty +altogether; and I have ships to load, and pitch and tar to boil, and iron +to hammer, and steam to get up, and smoke to make, and stone to quarry, +and fifty other disagreeable things to do, and I can’t be idle with you.” +Then I go into jagged up-hill and down-hill streets, where I am in the +pastrycook’s shop at one moment, and next moment in savage fastnesses of +moor and morass, beyond the confines of civilisation, and I say to those +murky and black-dusty streets, “Will _you_ come and be idle with me?” To +which they reply, “No, we can’t, indeed, for we haven’t the spirits, and +we are startled by the echo of your feet on the sharp pavement, and we +have so many goods in our shop-windows which nobody wants, and we have so +much to do for a limited public which never comes to us to be done for, +that we are altogether out of sorts and can’t enjoy ourselves with any +one.” So I go to the Post-office, and knock at the shutter, and I say to +the Post-master, “Will _you_ come and be idle with me?” To which he +rejoins, “No, I really can’t, for I live, as you may see, in such a very +little Post-office, and pass my life behind such a very little shutter, +that my hand, when I put it out, is as the hand of a giant crammed +through the window of a dwarf’s house at a fair, and I am a mere +Post-office anchorite in a cell much too small for him, and I can’t get +out, and I can’t get in, and I have no space to be idle in, even if I +would.” So, the boy,’ said Mr. Goodchild, concluding the tale, ‘comes +back with the letters after all, and lives happy never afterwards.’ + +But it may, not unreasonably, be asked—while Francis Goodchild was +wandering hither and thither, storing his mind with perpetual observation +of men and things, and sincerely believing himself to be the laziest +creature in existence all the time—how did Thomas Idle, crippled and +confined to the house, contrive to get through the hours of the day? + +Prone on the sofa, Thomas made no attempt to get through the hours, but +passively allowed the hours to get through _him_. Where other men in his +situation would have read books and improved their minds, Thomas slept +and rested his body. Where other men would have pondered anxiously over +their future prospects, Thomas dreamed lazily of his past life. The one +solitary thing he did, which most other people would have done in his +place, was to resolve on making certain alterations and improvements in +his mode of existence, as soon as the effects of the misfortune that had +overtaken him had all passed away. Remembering that the current of his +life had hitherto oozed along in one smooth stream of laziness, +occasionally troubled on the surface by a slight passing ripple of +industry, his present ideas on the subject of self-reform, inclined +him—not as the reader may be disposed to imagine, to project schemes for +a new existence of enterprise and exertion—but, on the contrary, to +resolve that he would never, if he could possibly help it, be active or +industrious again, throughout the whole of his future career. + +It is due to Mr. Idle to relate that his mind sauntered towards this +peculiar conclusion on distinct and logically-producible grounds. After +reviewing, quite at his ease, and with many needful intervals of repose, +the generally-placid spectacle of his past existence, he arrived at the +discovery that all the great disasters which had tried his patience and +equanimity in early life, had been caused by his having allowed himself +to be deluded into imitating some pernicious example of activity and +industry that had been set him by others. The trials to which he here +alludes were three in number, and may be thus reckoned up: First, the +disaster of being an unpopular and a thrashed boy at school; secondly, +the disaster of falling seriously ill; thirdly, the disaster of becoming +acquainted with a great bore. + +The first disaster occurred after Thomas had been an idle and a popular +boy at school, for some happy years. One Christmas-time, he was +stimulated by the evil example of a companion, whom he had always trusted +and liked, to be untrue to himself, and to try for a prize at the ensuing +half-yearly examination. He did try, and he got a prize—how, he did not +distinctly know at the moment, and cannot remember now. No sooner, +however, had the book—Moral Hints to the Young on the Value of Time—been +placed in his hands, than the first troubles of his life began. The idle +boys deserted him, as a traitor to their cause. The industrious boys +avoided him, as a dangerous interloper; one of their number, who had +always won the prize on previous occasions, expressing just resentment at +the invasion of his privileges by calling Thomas into the play-ground, +and then and there administering to him the first sound and genuine +thrashing that he had ever received in his life. Unpopular from that +moment, as a beaten boy, who belonged to no side and was rejected by all +parties, young Idle soon lost caste with his masters, as he had +previously lost caste with his schoolfellows. He had forfeited the +comfortable reputation of being the one lazy member of the youthful +community whom it was quite hopeless to punish. Never again did he hear +the headmaster say reproachfully to an industrious boy who had committed +a fault, ‘I might have expected this in Thomas Idle, but it is +inexcusable, sir, in you, who know better.’ Never more, after winning +that fatal prize, did he escape the retributive imposition, or the +avenging birch. From that time, the masters made him work, and the boys +would not let him play. From that time his social position steadily +declined, and his life at school became a perpetual burden to him. + +So, again, with the second disaster. While Thomas was lazy, he was a +model of health. His first attempt at active exertion and his first +suffering from severe illness are connected together by the intimate +relations of cause and effect. Shortly after leaving school, he +accompanied a party of friends to a cricket-field, in his natural and +appropriate character of spectator only. On the ground it was discovered +that the players fell short of the required number, and facile Thomas was +persuaded to assist in making up the complement. At a certain appointed +time, he was roused from peaceful slumber in a dry ditch, and placed +before three wickets with a bat in his hand. Opposite to him, behind +three more wickets, stood one of his bosom friends, filling the situation +(as he was informed) of bowler. No words can describe Mr. Idle’s horror +and amazement, when he saw this young man—on ordinary occasions, the +meekest and mildest of human beings—suddenly contract his eye-brows, +compress his lips, assume the aspect of an infuriated savage, run back a +few steps, then run forward, and, without the slightest previous +provocation, hurl a detestably hard ball with all his might straight at +Thomas’s legs. Stimulated to preternatural activity of body and +sharpness of eye by the instinct of self-preservation, Mr. Idle +contrived, by jumping deftly aside at the right moment, and by using his +bat (ridiculously narrow as it was for the purpose) as a shield, to +preserve his life and limbs from the dastardly attack that had been made +on both, to leave the full force of the deadly missile to strike his +wicket instead of his leg; and to end the innings, so far as his side was +concerned, by being immediately bowled out. Grateful for his escape, he +was about to return to the dry ditch, when he was peremptorily stopped, +and told that the other side was ‘going in,’ and that he was expected to +‘field.’ His conception of the whole art and mystery of ‘fielding,’ may +be summed up in the three words of serious advice which he privately +administered to himself on that trying occasion—avoid the ball. +Fortified by this sound and salutary principle, he took his own course, +impervious alike to ridicule and abuse. Whenever the ball came near him, +he thought of his shins, and got out of the way immediately. ‘Catch it!’ +‘Stop it!’ ‘Pitch it up!’ were cries that passed by him like the idle +wind that he regarded not. He ducked under it, he jumped over it, he +whisked himself away from it on either side. Never once, through the +whole innings did he and the ball come together on anything approaching +to intimate terms. The unnatural activity of body which was necessarily +called forth for the accomplishment of this result threw Thomas Idle, for +the first time in his life, into a perspiration. The perspiration, in +consequence of his want of practice in the management of that particular +result of bodily activity, was suddenly checked; the inevitable chill +succeeded; and that, in its turn, was followed by a fever. For the first +time since his birth, Mr. Idle found himself confined to his bed for many +weeks together, wasted and worn by a long illness, of which his own +disastrous muscular exertion had been the sole first cause. + +The third occasion on which Thomas found reason to reproach himself +bitterly for the mistake of having attempted to be industrious, was +connected with his choice of a calling in life. Having no interest in +the Church, he appropriately selected the next best profession for a lazy +man in England—the Bar. Although the Benchers of the Inns of Court have +lately abandoned their good old principles, and oblige their students to +make some show of studying, in Mr. Idle’s time no such innovation as this +existed. Young men who aspired to the honourable title of barrister +were, very properly, not asked to learn anything of the law, but were +merely required to eat a certain number of dinners at the table of their +Hall, and to pay a certain sum of money; and were called to the Bar as +soon as they could prove that they had sufficiently complied with these +extremely sensible regulations. Never did Thomas move more harmoniously +in concert with his elders and betters than when he was qualifying +himself for admission among the barristers of his native country. Never +did he feel more deeply what real laziness was in all the serene majesty +of its nature, than on the memorable day when he was called to the Bar, +after having carefully abstained from opening his law-books during his +period of probation, except to fall asleep over them. How he could ever +again have become industrious, even for the shortest period, after that +great reward conferred upon his idleness, quite passes his comprehension. +The kind Benchers did everything they could to show him the folly of +exerting himself. They wrote out his probationary exercise for him, and +never expected him even to take the trouble of reading it through when it +was written. They invited him, with seven other choice spirits as lazy +as himself, to come and be called to the Bar, while they were sitting +over their wine and fruit after dinner. They put his oaths of +allegiance, and his dreadful official denunciations of the Pope and the +Pretender, so gently into his mouth, that he hardly knew how the words +got there. They wheeled all their chairs softly round from the table, +and sat surveying the young barristers with their backs to their bottles, +rather than stand up, or adjourn to hear the exercises read. And when +Mr. Idle and the seven unlabouring neophytes, ranged in order, as a +class, with their backs considerately placed against a screen, had begun, +in rotation, to read the exercises which they had not written, even then, +each Bencher, true to the great lazy principle of the whole proceeding, +stopped each neophyte before he had stammered through his first line, and +bowed to him, and told him politely that he was a barrister from that +moment. This was all the ceremony. It was followed by a social supper, +and by the presentation, in accordance with ancient custom, of a pound of +sweetmeats and a bottle of Madeira, offered in the way of needful +refreshment, by each grateful neophyte to each beneficent Bencher. It +may seem inconceivable that Thomas should ever have forgotten the great +do-nothing principle instilled by such a ceremony as this; but it is, +nevertheless, true, that certain designing students of industrious habits +found him out, took advantage of his easy humour, persuaded him that it +was discreditable to be a barrister and to know nothing whatever about +the law, and lured him, by the force of their own evil example, into a +conveyancer’s chambers, to make up for lost time, and to qualify himself +for practice at the Bar. After a fortnight of self-delusion, the curtain +fell from his eyes; he resumed his natural character, and shut up his +books. But the retribution which had hitherto always followed his little +casual errors of industry followed them still. He could get away from +the conveyancer’s chambers, but he could not get away from one of the +pupils, who had taken a fancy to him,—a tall, serious, raw-boned, +hard-working, disputatious pupil, with ideas of his own about reforming +the Law of Real Property, who has been the scourge of Mr. Idle’s +existence ever since the fatal day when he fell into the mistake of +attempting to study the law. Before that time his friends were all +sociable idlers like himself. Since that time the burden of bearing with +a hard-working young man has become part of his lot in life. Go where he +will now, he can never feel certain that the raw-boned pupil is not +affectionately waiting for him round a corner, to tell him a little more +about the Law of Real Property. Suffer as he may under the infliction, +he can never complain, for he must always remember, with unavailing +regret, that he has his own thoughtless industry to thank for first +exposing him to the great social calamity of knowing a bore. + +These events of his past life, with the significant results that they +brought about, pass drowsily through Thomas Idle’s memory, while he lies +alone on the sofa at Allonby and elsewhere, dreaming away the time which +his fellow-apprentice gets through so actively out of doors. Remembering +the lesson of laziness which his past disasters teach, and bearing in +mind also the fact that he is crippled in one leg because he exerted +himself to go up a mountain, when he ought to have known that his proper +course of conduct was to stop at the bottom of it, he holds now, and will +for the future firmly continue to hold, by his new resolution never to be +industrious again, on any pretence whatever, for the rest of his life. +The physical results of his accident have been related in a previous +chapter. The moral results now stand on record; and, with the +enumeration of these, that part of the present narrative which is +occupied by the Episode of The Sprained Ankle may now perhaps be +considered, in all its aspects, as finished and complete. + +‘How do you propose that we get through this present afternoon and +evening?’ demanded Thomas Idle, after two or three hours of the foregoing +reflections at Allonby. + +Mr. Goodchild faltered, looked out of window, looked in again, and said, +as he had so often said before, ‘There is the sea, and here are the +shrimps;—let us eat ’em’!’ + +But, the wise donkey was at that moment in the act of bolting: not with +the irresolution of his previous efforts which had been wanting in +sustained force of character, but with real vigour of purpose: shaking +the dust off his mane and hind-feet at Allonby, and tearing away from it, +as if he had nobly made up his mind that he never would be taken alive. +At sight of this inspiring spectacle, which was visible from his sofa, +Thomas Idle stretched his neck and dwelt upon it rapturously. + +‘Francis Goodchild,’ he then said, turning to his companion with a solemn +air, ‘this is a delightful little Inn, excellently kept by the most +comfortable of landladies and the most attentive of landlords, but—the +donkey’s right!’ + +The words, ‘There is the sea, and here are the—’ again trembled on the +lips of Goodchild, unaccompanied however by any sound. + +‘Let us instantly pack the portmanteaus,’ said Thomas Idle, ‘pay the +bill, and order a fly out, with instructions to the driver to follow the +donkey!’ + +Mr. Goodchild, who had only wanted encouragement to disclose the real +state of his feelings, and who had been pining beneath his weary secret, +now burst into tears, and confessed that he thought another day in the +place would be the death of him. + +So, the two idle apprentices followed the donkey until the night was far +advanced. Whether he was recaptured by the town-council, or is bolting +at this hour through the United Kingdom, they know not. They hope he may +be still bolting; if so, their best wishes are with him. + +It entered Mr. Idle’s head, on the borders of Cumberland, that there +could be no idler place to stay at, except by snatches of a few minutes +each, than a railway station. ‘An intermediate station on a line—a +junction—anything of that sort,’ Thomas suggested. Mr. Goodchild +approved of the idea as eccentric, and they journeyed on and on, until +they came to such a station where there was an Inn. + +‘Here,’ said Thomas, ‘we may be luxuriously lazy; other people will +travel for us, as it were, and we shall laugh at their folly.’ + +It was a Junction-Station, where the wooden razors before mentioned +shaved the air very often, and where the sharp electric-telegraph bell +was in a very restless condition. All manner of cross-lines of rails +came zig-zagging into it, like a Congress of iron vipers; and, a little +way out of it, a pointsman in an elevated signal-box was constantly going +through the motions of drawing immense quantities of beer at a +public-house bar. In one direction, confused perspectives of embankments +and arches were to be seen from the platform; in the other, the rails +soon disentangled themselves into two tracks and shot away under a +bridge, and curved round a corner. Sidings were there, in which empty +luggage-vans and cattle-boxes often butted against each other as if they +couldn’t agree; and warehouses were there, in which great quantities of +goods seemed to have taken the veil (of the consistency of tarpaulin), +and to have retired from the world without any hope of getting back to +it. Refreshment-rooms were there; one, for the hungry and thirsty Iron +Locomotives where their coke and water were ready, and of good quality, +for they were dangerous to play tricks with; the other, for the hungry +and thirsty human Locomotives, who might take what they could get, and +whose chief consolation was provided in the form of three terrific urns +or vases of white metal, containing nothing, each forming a breastwork +for a defiant and apparently much-injured woman. + +Established at this Station, Mr. Thomas Idle and Mr. Francis Goodchild +resolved to enjoy it. But, its contrasts were very violent, and there +was also an infection in it. + +First, as to its contrasts. They were only two, but they were Lethargy +and Madness. The Station was either totally unconscious, or wildly +raving. By day, in its unconscious state, it looked as if no life could +come to it,—as if it were all rust, dust, and ashes—as if the last train +for ever, had gone without issuing any Return-Tickets—as if the last +Engine had uttered its last shriek and burst. One awkward shave of the +air from the wooden razor, and everything changed. Tight office-doors +flew open, panels yielded, books, newspapers, travelling-caps and +wrappers broke out of brick walls, money chinked, conveyances oppressed +by nightmares of luggage came careering into the yard, porters started up +from secret places, ditto the much-injured women, the shining bell, who +lived in a little tray on stilts by himself, flew into a man’s hand and +clamoured violently. The pointsman aloft in the signal-box made the +motions of drawing, with some difficulty, hogsheads of beer. Down Train! +More bear! Up Train! More beer. Cross junction Train! More beer! +Cattle Train! More beer. Goods Train! Simmering, whistling, trembling, +rumbling, thundering. Trains on the whole confusion of intersecting +rails, crossing one another, bumping one another, hissing one another, +backing to go forward, tearing into distance to come close. People +frantic. Exiles seeking restoration to their native carriages, and +banished to remoter climes. More beer and more bell. Then, in a minute, +the Station relapsed into stupor as the stoker of the Cattle Train, the +last to depart, went gliding out of it, wiping the long nose of his +oil-can with a dirty pocket-handkerchief. + +By night, in its unconscious state, the Station was not so much as +visible. Something in the air, like an enterprising chemist’s +established in business on one of the boughs of Jack’s beanstalk, was all +that could be discerned of it under the stars. In a moment it would +break out, a constellation of gas. In another moment, twenty rival +chemists, on twenty rival beanstalks, came into existence. Then, the +Furies would be seen, waving their lurid torches up and down the confused +perspectives of embankments and arches—would be heard, too, wailing and +shrieking. Then, the Station would be full of palpitating trains, as in +the day; with the heightening difference that they were not so clearly +seen as in the day, whereas the Station walls, starting forward under the +gas, like a hippopotamus’s eyes, dazzled the human locomotives with the +sauce-bottle, the cheap music, the bedstead, the distorted range of +buildings where the patent safes are made, the gentleman in the rain with +the registered umbrella, the lady returning from the ball with the +registered respirator, and all their other embellishments. And now, the +human locomotives, creased as to their countenances and purblind as to +their eyes, would swarm forth in a heap, addressing themselves to the +mysterious urns and the much-injured women; while the iron locomotives, +dripping fire and water, shed their steam about plentifully, making the +dull oxen in their cages, with heads depressed, and foam hanging from +their mouths as their red looks glanced fearfully at the surrounding +terrors, seem as though they had been drinking at half-frozen waters and +were hung with icicles. Through the same steam would be caught glimpses +of their fellow-travellers, the sheep, getting their white kid faces +together, away from the bars, and stuffing the interstices with trembling +wool. Also, down among the wheels, of the man with the sledge-hammer, +ringing the axles of the fast night-train; against whom the oxen have a +misgiving that he is the man with the pole-axe who is to come by-and-by, +and so the nearest of them try to get back, and get a purchase for a +thrust at him through the bars. Suddenly, the bell would ring, the steam +would stop with one hiss and a yell, the chemists on the beanstalks would +be busy, the avenging Furies would bestir themselves, the fast +night-train would melt from eye and ear, the other trains going their +ways more slowly would be heard faintly rattling in the distance like +old-fashioned watches running down, the sauce-bottle and cheap music +retired from view, even the bedstead went to bed, and there was no such +visible thing as the Station to vex the cool wind in its blowing, or +perhaps the autumn lightning, as it found out the iron rails. + +The infection of the Station was this:—When it was in its raving state, +the Apprentices found it impossible to be there, without labouring under +the delusion that they were in a hurry. To Mr. Goodchild, whose ideas of +idleness were so imperfect, this was no unpleasant hallucination, and +accordingly that gentleman went through great exertions in yielding to +it, and running up and down the platform, jostling everybody, under the +impression that he had a highly important mission somewhere, and had not +a moment to lose. But, to Thomas Idle, this contagion was so very +unacceptable an incident of the situation, that he struck on the fourth +day, and requested to be moved. + +‘This place fills me with a dreadful sensation,’ said Thomas, ‘of having +something to do. Remove me, Francis.’ + +‘Where would you like to go next?’ was the question of the ever-engaging +Goodchild. + +‘I have heard there is a good old Inn at Lancaster, established in a fine +old house: an Inn where they give you Bride-cake every day after dinner,’ +said Thomas Idle. ‘Let us eat Bride-cake without the trouble of being +married, or of knowing anybody in that ridiculous dilemma.’ + +Mr. Goodchild, with a lover’s sigh, assented. They departed from the +Station in a violent hurry (for which, it is unnecessary to observe, +there was not the least occasion), and were delivered at the fine old +house at Lancaster, on the same night. + +It is Mr. Goodchild’s opinion, that if a visitor on his arrival at +Lancaster could be accommodated with a pole which would push the opposite +side of the street some yards farther off, it would be better for all +parties. Protesting against being required to live in a trench, and +obliged to speculate all day upon what the people can possibly be doing +within a mysterious opposite window, which is a shop-window to look at, +but not a shop-window in respect of its offering nothing for sale and +declining to give any account whatever of itself, Mr. Goodchild concedes +Lancaster to be a pleasant place. A place dropped in the midst of a +charming landscape, a place with a fine ancient fragment of castle, a +place of lovely walks, a place possessing staid old houses richly fitted +with old Honduras mahogany, which has grown so dark with time that it +seems to have got something of a retrospective mirror-quality into +itself, and to show the visitor, in the depth of its grain, through all +its polish, the hue of the wretched slaves who groaned long ago under old +Lancaster merchants. And Mr. Goodchild adds that the stones of Lancaster +do sometimes whisper, even yet, of rich men passed away—upon whose great +prosperity some of these old doorways frowned sullen in the brightest +weather—that their slave-gain turned to curses, as the Arabian Wizard’s +money turned to leaves, and that no good ever came of it, even unto the +third and fourth generations, until it was wasted and gone. + +It was a gallant sight to behold, the Sunday procession of the Lancaster +elders to Church—all in black, and looking fearfully like a funeral +without the Body—under the escort of Three Beadles. + +‘Think,’ said Francis, as he stood at the Inn window, admiring, ‘of being +taken to the sacred edifice by three Beadles! I have, in my early time, +been taken out of it by one Beadle; but, to be taken into it by three, O +Thomas, is a distinction I shall never enjoy!’ + + + + +CHAPTER IV + + +WHEN Mr. Goodchild had looked out of the Lancaster Inn window for two +hours on end, with great perseverance, he begun to entertain a misgiving +that he was growing industrious. He therefore set himself next, to +explore the country from the tops of all the steep hills in the +neighbourhood. + +He came back at dinner-time, red and glowing, to tell Thomas Idle what he +had seen. Thomas, on his back reading, listened with great composure, +and asked him whether he really had gone up those hills, and bothered +himself with those views, and walked all those miles? + +‘Because I want to know,’ added Thomas, ‘what you would say of it, if you +were obliged to do it?’ + +‘It would be different, then,’ said Francis. ‘It would be work, then; +now, it’s play.’ + +‘Play!’ replied Thomas Idle, utterly repudiating the reply. ‘Play! Here +is a man goes systematically tearing himself to pieces, and putting +himself through an incessant course of training, as if he were always +under articles to fight a match for the champion’s belt, and he calls it +Play! Play!’ exclaimed Thomas Idle, scornfully contemplating his one +boot in the air. ‘You _can’t_ play. You don’t know what it is. You +make work of everything.’ + +The bright Goodchild amiably smiled. + +‘So you do,’ said Thomas. ‘I mean it. To me you are an absolutely +terrible fellow. You do nothing like another man. Where another fellow +would fall into a footbath of action or emotion, you fall into a mine. +Where any other fellow would be a painted butterfly, you are a fiery +dragon. Where another man would stake a sixpence, you stake your +existence. If you were to go up in a balloon, you would make for Heaven; +and if you were to dive into the depths of the earth, nothing short of +the other place would content you. What a fellow you are, Francis!’ The +cheerful Goodchild laughed. + +‘It’s all very well to laugh, but I wonder you don’t feel it to be +serious,’ said Idle. ‘A man who can do nothing by halves appears to me +to be a fearful man.’ + +‘Tom, Tom,’ returned Goodchild, ‘if I can do nothing by halves, and be +nothing by halves, it’s pretty clear that you must take me as a whole, +and make the best of me.’ + +With this philosophical rejoinder, the airy Goodchild clapped Mr. Idle on +the shoulder in a final manner, and they sat down to dinner. + +‘By-the-by,’ said Goodchild, ‘I have been over a lunatic asylum too, +since I have been out.’ + +‘He has been,’ exclaimed Thomas Idle, casting up his eyes, ‘over a +lunatic asylum! Not content with being as great an Ass as Captain +Barclay in the pedestrian way, he makes a Lunacy Commissioner of +himself—for nothing!’ + +‘An immense place,’ said Goodchild, ‘admirable offices, very good +arrangements, very good attendants; altogether a remarkable place.’ + +‘And what did you see there?’ asked Mr. Idle, adapting Hamlet’s advice to +the occasion, and assuming the virtue of interest, though he had it not. + +‘The usual thing,’ said Francis Goodchild, with a sigh. ‘Long groves of +blighted men-and-women-trees; interminable avenues of hopeless faces; +numbers, without the slightest power of really combining for any earthly +purpose; a society of human creatures who have nothing in common but that +they have all lost the power of being humanly social with one another.’ + +‘Take a glass of wine with me,’ said Thomas Idle, ‘and let _us_ be +social.’ + +‘In one gallery, Tom,’ pursued Francis Goodchild, ‘which looked to me +about the length of the Long Walk at Windsor, more or less—’ + +‘Probably less,’ observed Thomas Idle. + +‘In one gallery, which was otherwise clear of patients (for they were all +out), there was a poor little dark-chinned, meagre man, with a perplexed +brow and a pensive face, stooping low over the matting on the floor, and +picking out with his thumb and forefinger the course of its fibres. The +afternoon sun was slanting in at the large end-window, and there were +cross patches of light and shade all down the vista, made by the unseen +windows and the open doors of the little sleeping-cells on either side. +In about the centre of the perspective, under an arch, regardless of the +pleasant weather, regardless of the solitude, regardless of approaching +footsteps, was the poor little dark-chinned, meagre man, poring over the +matting. “What are you doing there?” said my conductor, when we came to +him. He looked up, and pointed to the matting. “I wouldn’t do that, I +think,” said my conductor, kindly; “if I were you, I would go and read, +or I would lie down if I felt tired; but I wouldn’t do that.” The +patient considered a moment, and vacantly answered, “No, sir, I won’t; +I’ll—I’ll go and read,” and so he lamely shuffled away into one of the +little rooms. I turned my head before we had gone many paces. He had +already come out again, and was again poring over the matting, and +tracking out its fibres with his thumb and forefinger. I stopped to look +at him, and it came into my mind, that probably the course of those +fibres as they plaited in and out, over and under, was the only course of +things in the whole wide world that it was left to him to understand—that +his darkening intellect had narrowed down to the small cleft of light +which showed him, “This piece was twisted this way, went in here, passed +under, came out there, was carried on away here to the right where I now +put my finger on it, and in this progress of events, the thing was made +and came to be here.” Then, I wondered whether he looked into the +matting, next, to see if it could show him anything of the process +through which _he_ came to be there, so strangely poring over it. Then, +I thought how all of us, GOD help us! in our different ways are poring +over our bits of matting, blindly enough, and what confusions and +mysteries we make in the pattern. I had a sadder fellow-feeling with the +little dark-chinned, meagre man, by that time, and I came away.’ + +Mr. Idle diverting the conversation to grouse, custards, and bride-cake, +Mr. Goodchild followed in the same direction. The bride-cake was as +bilious and indigestible as if a real Bride had cut it, and the dinner it +completed was an admirable performance. + +The house was a genuine old house of a very quaint description, teeming +with old carvings, and beams, and panels, and having an excellent old +staircase, with a gallery or upper staircase, cut off from it by a +curious fence-work of old oak, or of the old Honduras Mahogany wood. It +was, and is, and will be, for many a long year to come, a remarkably +picturesque house; and a certain grave mystery lurking in the depth of +the old mahogany panels, as if they were so many deep pools of dark +water—such, indeed, as they had been much among when they were trees—gave +it a very mysterious character after nightfall. + +When Mr. Goodchild and Mr. Idle had first alighted at the door, and +stepped into the sombre, handsome old hall, they had been received by +half-a-dozen noiseless old men in black, all dressed exactly alike, who +glided up the stairs with the obliging landlord and waiter—but without +appearing to get into their way, or to mind whether they did or no—and +who had filed off to the right and left on the old staircase, as the +guests entered their sitting-room. It was then broad, bright day. But, +Mr. Goodchild had said, when their door was shut, ‘Who on earth are those +old men?’ And afterwards, both on going out and coming in, he had +noticed that there were no old men to be seen. + +Neither, had the old men, or any one of the old men, reappeared since. +The two friends had passed a night in the house, but had seen nothing +more of the old men. Mr. Goodchild, in rambling about it, had looked +along passages, and glanced in at doorways, but had encountered no old +men; neither did it appear that any old men were, by any member of the +establishment, missed or expected. + +Another odd circumstance impressed itself on their attention. It was, +that the door of their sitting-room was never left untouched for a +quarter of an hour. It was opened with hesitation, opened with +confidence, opened a little way, opened a good way,—always clapped-to +again without a word of explanation. They were reading, they were +writing, they were eating, they were drinking, they were talking, they +were dozing; the door was always opened at an unexpected moment, and they +looked towards it, and it was clapped-to again, and nobody was to be +seen. When this had happened fifty times or so, Mr. Goodchild had said +to his companion, jestingly: ‘I begin to think, Tom, there was something +wrong with those six old men.’ + +Night had come again, and they had been writing for two or three hours: +writing, in short, a portion of the lazy notes from which these lazy +sheets are taken. They had left off writing, and glasses were on the +table between them. The house was closed and quiet. Around the head of +Thomas Idle, as he lay upon his sofa, hovered light wreaths of fragrant +smoke. The temples of Francis Goodchild, as he leaned back in his chair, +with his two hands clasped behind his head, and his legs crossed, were +similarly decorated. + +They had been discussing several idle subjects of speculation, not +omitting the strange old men, and were still so occupied, when Mr. +Goodchild abruptly changed his attitude to wind up his watch. They were +just becoming drowsy enough to be stopped in their talk by any such +slight check. Thomas Idle, who was speaking at the moment, paused and +said, ‘How goes it?’ + +‘One,’ said Goodchild. + +As if he had ordered One old man, and the order were promptly executed +(truly, all orders were so, in that excellent hotel), the door opened, +and One old man stood there. + +He did not come in, but stood with the door in his hand. + +‘One of the six, Tom, at last!’ said Mr. Goodchild, in a surprised +whisper.—‘Sir, your pleasure?’ + +‘Sir, _your_ pleasure?’ said the One old man. + +‘I didn’t ring.’ + +‘The bell did,’ said the One old man. + +He said BELL, in a deep, strong way, that would have expressed the church +Bell. + +‘I had the pleasure, I believe, of seeing you, yesterday?’ said +Goodchild. + +‘I cannot undertake to say for certain,’ was the grim reply of the One +old man. + +‘I think you saw me? Did you not?’ + +‘Saw _you_?’ said the old man. ‘O yes, I saw you. But, I see many who +never see me.’ + +A chilled, slow, earthy, fixed old man. A cadaverous old man of measured +speech. An old man who seemed as unable to wink, as if his eyelids had +been nailed to his forehead. An old man whose eyes—two spots of fire—had +no more motion than if they had been connected with the back of his skull +by screws driven through it, and rivetted and bolted outside, among his +grey hair. + +The night had turned so cold, to Mr. Goodchild’s sensations, that he +shivered. He remarked lightly, and half apologetically, ‘I think +somebody is walking over my grave.’ + +‘No,’ said the weird old man, ‘there is no one there.’ + +Mr. Goodchild looked at Idle, but Idle lay with his head enwreathed in +smoke. + +‘No one there?’ said Goodchild. + +‘There is no one at your grave, I assure you,’ said the old man. + +He had come in and shut the door, and he now sat down. He did not bend +himself to sit, as other people do, but seemed to sink bolt upright, as +if in water, until the chair stopped him. + +‘My friend, Mr. Idle,’ said Goodchild, extremely anxious to introduce a +third person into the conversation. + +‘I am,’ said the old man, without looking at him, ‘at Mr. Idle’s +service.’ + +‘If you are an old inhabitant of this place,’ Francis Goodchild resumed. + +‘Yes.’ + +‘Perhaps you can decide a point my friend and I were in doubt upon, this +morning. They hang condemned criminals at the Castle, I believe?’ + +‘_I_ believe so,’ said the old man. + +‘Are their faces turned towards that noble prospect?’ + +‘Your face is turned,’ replied the old man, ‘to the Castle wall. When +you are tied up, you see its stones expanding and contracting violently, +and a similar expansion and contraction seem to take place in your own +head and breast. Then, there is a rush of fire and an earthquake, and +the Castle springs into the air, and you tumble down a precipice.’ + +His cravat appeared to trouble him. He put his hand to his throat, and +moved his neck from side to side. He was an old man of a swollen +character of face, and his nose was immoveably hitched up on one side, as +if by a little hook inserted in that nostril. Mr. Goodchild felt +exceedingly uncomfortable, and began to think the night was hot, and not +cold. + +‘A strong description, sir,’ he observed. + +‘A strong sensation,’ the old man rejoined. + +Again, Mr. Goodchild looked to Mr. Thomas Idle; but Thomas lay on his +back with his face attentively turned towards the One old man, and made +no sign. At this time Mr. Goodchild believed that he saw threads of fire +stretch from the old man’s eyes to his own, and there attach themselves. +(Mr. Goodchild writes the present account of his experience, and, with +the utmost solemnity, protests that he had the strongest sensation upon +him of being forced to look at the old man along those two fiery films, +from that moment.) + +‘I must tell it to you,’ said the old man, with a ghastly and a stony +stare. + +‘What?’ asked Francis Goodchild. + +‘You know where it took place. Yonder!’ + +Whether he pointed to the room above, or to the room below, or to any +room in that old house, or to a room in some other old house in that old +town, Mr. Goodchild was not, nor is, nor ever can be, sure. He was +confused by the circumstance that the right forefinger of the One old man +seemed to dip itself in one of the threads of fire, light itself, and +make a fiery start in the air, as it pointed somewhere. Having pointed +somewhere, it went out. + +‘You know she was a Bride,’ said the old man. + +‘I know they still send up Bride-cake,’ Mr. Goodchild faltered. ‘This is +a very oppressive air.’ + +‘She was a Bride,’ said the old man. ‘She was a fair, flaxen-haired, +large-eyed girl, who had no character, no purpose. A weak, credulous, +incapable, helpless nothing. Not like her mother. No, no. It was her +father whose character she reflected. + +‘Her mother had taken care to secure everything to herself, for her own +life, when the father of this girl (a child at that time) died—of sheer +helplessness; no other disorder—and then He renewed the acquaintance that +had once subsisted between the mother and Him. He had been put aside for +the flaxen-haired, large-eyed man (or nonentity) with Money. He could +overlook that for Money. He wanted compensation in Money. + +‘So, he returned to the side of that woman the mother, made love to her +again, danced attendance on her, and submitted himself to her whims. She +wreaked upon him every whim she had, or could invent. He bore it. And +the more he bore, the more he wanted compensation in Money, and the more +he was resolved to have it. + +‘But, lo! Before he got it, she cheated him. In one of her imperious +states, she froze, and never thawed again. She put her hands to her head +one night, uttered a cry, stiffened, lay in that attitude certain hours, +and died. And he had got no compensation from her in Money, yet. Blight +and Murrain on her! Not a penny. + +‘He had hated her throughout that second pursuit, and had longed for +retaliation on her. He now counterfeited her signature to an instrument, +leaving all she had to leave, to her daughter—ten years old then—to whom +the property passed absolutely, and appointing himself the daughter’s +Guardian. When He slid it under the pillow of the bed on which she lay, +He bent down in the deaf ear of Death, and whispered: “Mistress Pride, I +have determined a long time that, dead or alive, you must make me +compensation in Money.”’ + +‘So, now there were only two left. Which two were, He, and the fair +flaxen-haired, large-eyed foolish daughter, who afterwards became the +Bride. + +‘He put her to school. In a secret, dark, oppressive, ancient house, he +put her to school with a watchful and unscrupulous woman. “My worthy +lady,” he said, “here is a mind to be formed; will you help me to form +it?” She accepted the trust. For which she, too, wanted compensation in +Money, and had it. + +‘The girl was formed in the fear of him, and in the conviction, that +there was no escape from him. She was taught, from the first, to regard +him as her future husband—the man who must marry her—the destiny that +overshadowed her—the appointed certainty that could never be evaded. The +poor fool was soft white wax in their hands, and took the impression that +they put upon her. It hardened with time. It became a part of herself. +Inseparable from herself, and only to be torn away from her, by tearing +life away from her. + +‘Eleven years she had lived in the dark house and its gloomy garden. He +was jealous of the very light and air getting to her, and they kept her +close. He stopped the wide chimneys, shaded the little windows, left the +strong-stemmed ivy to wander where it would over the house-front, the +moss to accumulate on the untrimmed fruit-trees in the red-walled garden, +the weeds to over-run its green and yellow walks. He surrounded her with +images of sorrow and desolation. He caused her to be filled with fears +of the place and of the stories that were told of it, and then on pretext +of correcting them, to be left in it in solitude, or made to shrink about +it in the dark. When her mind was most depressed and fullest of terrors, +then, he would come out of one of the hiding-places from which he +overlooked her, and present himself as her sole resource. + +‘Thus, by being from her childhood the one embodiment her life presented +to her of power to coerce and power to relieve, power to bind and power +to loose, the ascendency over her weakness was secured. She was +twenty-one years and twenty-one days old, when he brought her home to the +gloomy house, his half-witted, frightened, and submissive Bride of three +weeks. + + [Picture: A submissive bride] + +‘He had dismissed the governess by that time—what he had left to do, he +could best do alone—and they came back, upon a rain night, to the scene +of her long preparation. She turned to him upon the threshold, as the +rain was dripping from the porch, and said: + +‘“O sir, it is the Death-watch ticking for me!” + +‘“Well!” he answered. “And if it were?” + +‘“O sir!” she returned to him, “look kindly on me, and be merciful to me! +I beg your pardon. I will do anything you wish, if you will only forgive +me!” + +‘That had become the poor fool’s constant song: “I beg your pardon,” and +“Forgive me!” + +‘She was not worth hating; he felt nothing but contempt for her. But, +she had long been in the way, and he had long been weary, and the work +was near its end, and had to be worked out. + +‘“You fool,” he said. “Go up the stairs!” + +‘She obeyed very quickly, murmuring, “I will do anything you wish!” When +he came into the Bride’s Chamber, having been a little retarded by the +heavy fastenings of the great door (for they were alone in the house, and +he had arranged that the people who attended on them should come and go +in the day), he found her withdrawn to the furthest corner, and there +standing pressed against the paneling as if she would have shrunk through +it: her flaxen hair all wild about her face, and her large eyes staring +at him in vague terror. + +‘“What are you afraid of? Come and sit down by me.” + +‘“I will do anything you wish. I beg your pardon, sir. Forgive me!” +Her monotonous tune as usual. + +‘“Ellen, here is a writing that you must write out to-morrow, in your own +hand. You may as well be seen by others, busily engaged upon it. When +you have written it all fairly, and corrected all mistakes, call in any +two people there may be about the house, and sign your name to it before +them. Then, put it in your bosom to keep it safe, and when I sit here +again to-morrow night, give it to me.” + +‘“I will do it all, with the greatest care. I will do anything you +wish.” + +‘“Don’t shake and tremble, then.” + +‘“I will try my utmost not to do it—if you will only forgive me!” + +‘Next day, she sat down at her desk, and did as she had been told. He +often passed in and out of the room, to observe her, and always saw her +slowly and laboriously writing: repeating to herself the words she +copied, in appearance quite mechanically, and without caring or +endeavouring to comprehend them, so that she did her task. He saw her +follow the directions she had received, in all particulars; and at night, +when they were alone again in the same Bride’s Chamber, and he drew his +chair to the hearth, she timidly approached him from her distant seat, +took the paper from her bosom, and gave it into his hand. + +‘It secured all her possessions to him, in the event of her death. He +put her before him, face to face, that he might look at her steadily; and +he asked her, in so many plain words, neither fewer nor more, did she +know that? + +‘There were spots of ink upon the bosom of her white dress, and they made +her face look whiter and her eyes look larger as she nodded her head. +There were spots of ink upon the hand with which she stood before him, +nervously plaiting and folding her white skirts. + +‘He took her by the arm, and looked her, yet more closely and steadily, +in the face. “Now, die! I have done with you.” + +‘She shrunk, and uttered a low, suppressed cry. + +‘“I am not going to kill you. I will not endanger my life for yours. +Die!” + +‘He sat before her in the gloomy Bride’s Chamber, day after day, night +after night, looking the word at her when he did not utter it. As often +as her large unmeaning eyes were raised from the hands in which she +rocked her head, to the stern figure, sitting with crossed arms and +knitted forehead, in the chair, they read in it, “Die!” When she dropped +asleep in exhaustion, she was called back to shuddering consciousness, by +the whisper, “Die!” When she fell upon her old entreaty to be pardoned, +she was answered “Die!” When she had out-watched and out-suffered the +long night, and the rising sun flamed into the sombre room, she heard it +hailed with, “Another day and not dead?—Die!” + +‘Shut up in the deserted mansion, aloof from all mankind, and engaged +alone in such a struggle without any respite, it came to this—that either +he must die, or she. He knew it very well, and concentrated his strength +against her feebleness. Hours upon hours he held her by the arm when her +arm was black where he held it, and bade her Die! + +‘It was done, upon a windy morning, before sunrise. He computed the time +to be half-past four; but, his forgotten watch had run down, and he could +not be sure. She had broken away from him in the night, with loud and +sudden cries—the first of that kind to which she had given vent—and he +had had to put his hands over her mouth. Since then, she had been quiet +in the corner of the paneling where she had sunk down; and he had left +her, and had gone back with his folded arms and his knitted forehead to +his chair. + +‘Paler in the pale light, more colourless than ever in the leaden dawn, +he saw her coming, trailing herself along the floor towards him—a white +wreck of hair, and dress, and wild eyes, pushing itself on by an +irresolute and bending hand. + +‘“O, forgive me! I will do anything. O, sir, pray tell me I may live!” + +‘“Die!” + +‘“Are you so resolved? Is there no hope for me?” + +‘“Die!” + +‘Her large eyes strained themselves with wonder and fear; wonder and fear +changed to reproach; reproach to blank nothing. It was done. He was not +at first so sure it was done, but that the morning sun was hanging jewels +in her hair—he saw the diamond, emerald, and ruby, glittering among it in +little points, as he stood looking down at her—when he lifted her and +laid her on her bed. + +‘She was soon laid in the ground. And now they were all gone, and he had +compensated himself well. + +‘He had a mind to travel. Not that he meant to waste his Money, for he +was a pinching man and liked his Money dearly (liked nothing else, +indeed), but, that he had grown tired of the desolate house and wished to +turn his back upon it and have done with it. But, the house was worth +Money, and Money must not be thrown away. He determined to sell it +before he went. That it might look the less wretched and bring a better +price, he hired some labourers to work in the overgrown garden; to cut +out the dead wood, trim the ivy that drooped in heavy masses over the +windows and gables, and clear the walks in which the weeds were growing +mid-leg high. + +‘He worked, himself, along with them. He worked later than they did, +and, one evening at dusk, was left working alone, with his bill-hook in +his hand. One autumn evening, when the Bride was five weeks dead. + +‘“It grows too dark to work longer,” he said to himself, “I must give +over for the night.” + +‘He detested the house, and was loath to enter it. He looked at the dark +porch waiting for him like a tomb, and felt that it was an accursed +house. Near to the porch, and near to where he stood, was a tree whose +branches waved before the old bay-window of the Bride’s Chamber, where it +had been done. The tree swung suddenly, and made him start. It swung +again, although the night was still. Looking up into it, he saw a figure +among the branches. + +‘It was the figure of a young man. The face looked down, as his looked +up; the branches cracked and swayed; the figure rapidly descended, and +slid upon its feet before him. A slender youth of about her age, with +long light brown hair. + +‘“What thief are you?” he said, seizing the youth by the collar. + +‘The young man, in shaking himself free, swung him a blow with his arm +across the face and throat. They closed, but the young man got from him +and stepped back, crying, with great eagerness and horror, “Don’t touch +me! I would as lieve be touched by the Devil!” + +‘He stood still, with his bill-hook in his hand, looking at the young +man. For, the young man’s look was the counterpart of her last look, and +he had not expected ever to see that again. + +‘“I am no thief. Even if I were, I would not have a coin of your wealth, +if it would buy me the Indies. You murderer!” + +‘“What!” + +‘“I climbed it,” said the young man, pointing up into the tree, “for the +first time, nigh four years ago. I climbed it, to look at her. I saw +her. I spoke to her. I have climbed it, many a time, to watch and +listen for her. I was a boy, hidden among its leaves, when from that +bay-window she gave me this!” + +‘He showed a tress of flaxen hair, tied with a mourning ribbon. + +‘“Her life,” said the young man, “was a life of mourning. She gave me +this, as a token of it, and a sign that she was dead to every one but +you. If I had been older, if I had seen her sooner, I might have saved +her from you. But, she was fast in the web when I first climbed the +tree, and what could I do then to break it!” + +‘In saying those words, he burst into a fit of sobbing and crying: weakly +at first, then passionately. + +‘“Murderer! I climbed the tree on the night when you brought her back. +I heard her, from the tree, speak of the Death-watch at the door. I was +three times in the tree while you were shut up with her, slowly killing +her. I saw her, from the tree, lie dead upon her bed. I have watched +you, from the tree, for proofs and traces of your guilt. The manner of +it, is a mystery to me yet, but I will pursue you until you have rendered +up your life to the hangman. You shall never, until then, be rid of me. +I loved her! I can know no relenting towards you. Murderer, I loved +her!” + +‘The youth was bare-headed, his hat having fluttered away in his descent +from the tree. He moved towards the gate. He had to pass—Him—to get to +it. There was breadth for two old-fashioned carriages abreast; and the +youth’s abhorrence, openly expressed in every feature of his face and +limb of his body, and very hard to bear, had verge enough to keep itself +at a distance in. He (by which I mean the other) had not stirred hand or +foot, since he had stood still to look at the boy. He faced round, now, +to follow him with his eyes. As the back of the bare light-brown head +was turned to him, he saw a red curve stretch from his hand to it. He +knew, before he threw the bill-hook, where it had alighted—I say, had +alighted, and not, would alight; for, to his clear perception the thing +was done before he did it. It cleft the head, and it remained there, and +the boy lay on his face. + +‘He buried the body in the night, at the foot of the tree. As soon as it +was light in the morning, he worked at turning up all the ground near the +tree, and hacking and hewing at the neighbouring bushes and undergrowth. +When the labourers came, there was nothing suspicious, and nothing +suspected. + +‘But, he had, in a moment, defeated all his precautions, and destroyed +the triumph of the scheme he had so long concerted, and so successfully +worked out. He had got rid of the Bride, and had acquired her fortune +without endangering his life; but now, for a death by which he had gained +nothing, he had evermore to live with a rope around his neck. + +‘Beyond this, he was chained to the house of gloom and horror, which he +could not endure. Being afraid to sell it or to quit it, lest discovery +should be made, he was forced to live in it. He hired two old people, +man and wife, for his servants; and dwelt in it, and dreaded it. His +great difficulty, for a long time, was the garden. Whether he should +keep it trim, whether he should suffer it to fall into its former state +of neglect, what would be the least likely way of attracting attention to +it? + +‘He took the middle course of gardening, himself, in his evening leisure, +and of then calling the old serving-man to help him; but, of never +letting him work there alone. And he made himself an arbour over against +the tree, where he could sit and see that it was safe. + +‘As the seasons changed, and the tree changed, his mind perceived dangers +that were always changing. In the leafy time, he perceived that the +upper boughs were growing into the form of the young man—that they made +the shape of him exactly, sitting in a forked branch swinging in the +wind. In the time of the falling leaves, he perceived that they came +down from the tree, forming tell-tale letters on the path, or that they +had a tendency to heap themselves into a churchyard mound above the +grave. In the winter, when the tree was bare, he perceived that the +boughs swung at him the ghost of the blow the young man had given, and +that they threatened him openly. In the spring, when the sap was +mounting in the trunk, he asked himself, were the dried-up particles of +blood mounting with it: to make out more obviously this year than last, +the leaf-screened figure of the young man, swinging in the wind? + +‘However, he turned his Money over and over, and still over. He was in +the dark trade, the gold-dust trade, and most secret trades that yielded +great returns. In ten years, he had turned his Money over, so many +times, that the traders and shippers who had dealings with him, +absolutely did not lie—for once—when they declared that he had increased +his fortune, Twelve Hundred Per Cent. + +‘He possessed his riches one hundred years ago, when people could be lost +easily. He had heard who the youth was, from hearing of the search that +was made after him; but, it died away, and the youth was forgotten. + +‘The annual round of changes in the tree had been repeated ten times +since the night of the burial at its foot, when there was a great +thunder-storm over this place. It broke at midnight, and roared until +morning. The first intelligence he heard from his old serving-man that +morning, was, that the tree had been struck by Lightning. + +‘It had been riven down the stem, in a very surprising manner, and the +stem lay in two blighted shafts: one resting against the house, and one +against a portion of the old red garden-wall in which its fall had made a +gap. The fissure went down the tree to a little above the earth, and +there stopped. There was great curiosity to see the tree, and, with most +of his former fears revived, he sat in his arbour—grown quite an old +man—watching the people who came to see it. + +‘They quickly began to come, in such dangerous numbers, that he closed +his garden-gate and refused to admit any more. But, there were certain +men of science who travelled from a distance to examine the tree, and, in +an evil hour, he let them in!—Blight and Murrain on them, let them in! + +‘They wanted to dig up the ruin by the roots, and closely examine it, and +the earth about it. Never, while he lived! They offered money for it. +They! Men of science, whom he could have bought by the gross, with a +scratch of his pen! He showed them the garden-gate again, and locked and +barred it. + +‘But they were bent on doing what they wanted to do, and they bribed the +old serving-man—a thankless wretch who regularly complained when he +received his wages, of being underpaid—and they stole into the garden by +night with their lanterns, picks, and shovels, and fell to at the tree. +He was lying in a turret-room on the other side of the house (the Bride’s +Chamber had been unoccupied ever since), but he soon dreamed of picks and +shovels, and got up. + +‘He came to an upper window on that side, whence he could see their +lanterns, and them, and the loose earth in a heap which he had himself +disturbed and put back, when it was last turned to the air. It was +found! They had that minute lighted on it. They were all bending over +it. One of them said, “The skull is fractured;” and another, “See here +the bones;” and another, “See here the clothes;” and then the first +struck in again, and said, “A rusty bill-hook!” + +‘He became sensible, next day, that he was already put under a strict +watch, and that he could go nowhere without being followed. Before a +week was out, he was taken and laid in hold. The circumstances were +gradually pieced together against him, with a desperate malignity, and an +appalling ingenuity. But, see the justice of men, and how it was +extended to him! He was further accused of having poisoned that girl in +the Bride’s Chamber. He, who had carefully and expressly avoided +imperilling a hair of his head for her, and who had seen her die of her +own incapacity! + +‘There was doubt for which of the two murders he should be first tried; +but, the real one was chosen, and he was found Guilty, and cast for +death. Bloodthirsty wretches! They would have made him Guilty of +anything, so set they were upon having his life. + +‘His money could do nothing to save him, and he was hanged. _I_ am He, +and I was hanged at Lancaster Castle with my face to the wall, a hundred +years ago!’ + + * * * * * + +At this terrific announcement, Mr. Goodchild tried to rise and cry out. +But, the two fiery lines extending from the old man’s eyes to his own, +kept him down, and he could not utter a sound. His sense of hearing, +however, was acute, and he could hear the clock strike Two. No sooner +had he heard the clock strike Two, than he saw before him Two old men! + +Two. + +The eyes of each, connected with his eyes by two films of fire: each, +exactly like the other: each, addressing him at precisely one and the +same instant: each, gnashing the same teeth in the same head, with the +same twitched nostril above them, and the same suffused expression around +it. Two old men. Differing in nothing, equally distinct to the sight, +the copy no fainter than the original, the second as real as the first. + +‘At what time,’ said the Two old men, ‘did you arrive at the door below?’ + +‘At Six.’ + +‘And there were Six old men upon the stairs!’ + +Mr. Goodchild having wiped the perspiration from his brow, or tried to do +it, the Two old men proceeded in one voice, and in the singular number: + +‘I had been anatomised, but had not yet had my skeleton put together and +re-hung on an iron hook, when it began to be whispered that the Bride’s +Chamber was haunted. It _was_ haunted, and I was there. + +‘_We_ were there. She and I were there. I, in the chair upon the +hearth; she, a white wreck again, trailing itself towards me on the +floor. But, I was the speaker no more, and the one word that she said to +me from midnight until dawn was, ‘Live!’ + +‘The youth was there, likewise. In the tree outside the window. Coming +and going in the moonlight, as the tree bent and gave. He has, ever +since, been there, peeping in at me in my torment; revealing to me by +snatches, in the pale lights and slatey shadows where he comes and goes, +bare-headed—a bill-hook, standing edgewise in his hair. + +‘In the Bride’s Chamber, every night from midnight until dawn—one month +in the year excepted, as I am going to tell you—he hides in the tree, and +she comes towards me on the floor; always approaching; never coming +nearer; always visible as if by moon-light, whether the moon shines or +no; always saying, from mid-night until dawn, her one word, “Live!” + +‘But, in the month wherein I was forced out of this life—this present +month of thirty days—the Bride’s Chamber is empty and quiet. Not so my +old dungeon. Not so the rooms where I was restless and afraid, ten +years. Both are fitfully haunted then. At One in the morning. I am +what you saw me when the clock struck that hour—One old man. At Two in +the morning, I am Two old men. At Three, I am Three. By Twelve at noon, +I am Twelve old men, One for every hundred per cent. of old gain. Every +one of the Twelve, with Twelve times my old power of suffering and agony. +From that hour until Twelve at night, I, Twelve old men in anguish and +fearful foreboding, wait for the coming of the executioner. At Twelve at +night, I, Twelve old men turned off, swing invisible outside Lancaster +Castle, with Twelve faces to the wall! + +‘When the Bride’s Chamber was first haunted, it was known to me that this +punishment would never cease, until I could make its nature, and my +story, known to two living men together. I waited for the coming of two +living men together into the Bride’s Chamber, years upon years. It was +infused into my knowledge (of the means I am ignorant) that if two living +men, with their eyes open, could be in the Bride’s Chamber at One in the +morning, they would see me sitting in my chair. + +‘At length, the whispers that the room was spiritually troubled, brought +two men to try the adventure. I was scarcely struck upon the hearth at +midnight (I come there as if the Lightning blasted me into being), when I +heard them ascending the stairs. Next, I saw them enter. One of them +was a bold, gay, active man, in the prime of life, some five and forty +years of age; the other, a dozen years younger. They brought provisions +with them in a basket, and bottles. A young woman accompanied them, with +wood and coals for the lighting of the fire. When she had lighted it, +the bold, gay, active man accompanied her along the gallery outside the +room, to see her safely down the staircase, and came back laughing. + +‘He locked the door, examined the chamber, put out the contents of the +basket on the table before the fire—little recking of me, in my appointed +station on the hearth, close to him—and filled the glasses, and ate and +drank. His companion did the same, and was as cheerful and confident as +he: though he was the leader. When they had supped, they laid pistols on +the table, turned to the fire, and began to smoke their pipes of foreign +make. + +‘They had travelled together, and had been much together, and had an +abundance of subjects in common. In the midst of their talking and +laughing, the younger man made a reference to the leader’s being always +ready for any adventure; that one, or any other. He replied in these +words: + +‘“Not quite so, Dick; if I am afraid of nothing else, I am afraid of +myself.” + +‘His companion seeming to grow a little dull, asked him, in what sense? +How? + +‘“Why, thus,” he returned. “Here is a Ghost to be disproved. Well! I +cannot answer for what my fancy might do if I were alone here, or what +tricks my senses might play with me if they had me to themselves. But, +in company with another man, and especially with Dick, I would consent to +outface all the Ghosts that were ever of in the universe.” + +‘“I had not the vanity to suppose that I was of so much importance +to-night,” said the other. + +‘“Of so much,” rejoined the leader, more seriously than he had spoken +yet, “that I would, for the reason I have given, on no account have +undertaken to pass the night here alone.” + +‘It was within a few minutes of One. The head of the younger man had +drooped when he made his last remark, and it drooped lower now. + +‘“Keep awake, Dick!” said the leader, gaily. “The small hours are the +worst.” + +‘He tried, but his head drooped again. + +‘“Dick!” urged the leader. “Keep awake!” + +‘“I can’t,” he indistinctly muttered. “I don’t know what strange +influence is stealing over me. I can’t.” + +‘His companion looked at him with a sudden horror, and I, in my different +way, felt a new horror also; for, it was on the stroke of One, and I felt +that the second watcher was yielding to me, and that the curse was upon +me that I must send him to sleep. + +‘“Get up and walk, Dick!” cried the leader. “Try!” + +‘It was in vain to go behind the slumber’s chair and shake him. One +o’clock sounded, and I was present to the elder man, and he stood +transfixed before me. + +‘To him alone, I was obliged to relate my story, without hope of benefit. +To him alone, I was an awful phantom making a quite useless confession. +I foresee it will ever be the same. The two living men together will +never come to release me. When I appear, the senses of one of the two +will be locked in sleep; he will neither see nor hear me; my +communication will ever be made to a solitary listener, and will ever be +unserviceable. Woe! Woe! Woe!’ + +As the Two old men, with these words, wrung their hands, it shot into Mr. +Goodchild’s mind that he was in the terrible situation of being virtually +alone with the spectre, and that Mr. Idle’s immoveability was explained +by his having been charmed asleep at One o’clock. In the terror of this +sudden discovery which produced an indescribable dread, he struggled so +hard to get free from the four fiery threads, that he snapped them, after +he had pulled them out to a great width. Being then out of bonds, he +caught up Mr. Idle from the sofa and rushed down-stairs with him. + + * * * * * + +‘What are you about, Francis?’ demanded Mr. Idle. ‘My bedroom is not +down here. What the deuce are you carrying me at all for? I can walk +with a stick now. I don’t want to be carried. Put me down.’ + +Mr. Goodchild put him down in the old hall, and looked about him wildly. + +‘What are you doing? Idiotically plunging at your own sex, and rescuing +them or perishing in the attempt?’ asked Mr. Idle, in a highly petulant +state. + +‘The One old man!’ cried Mr. Goodchild, distractedly,—‘and the Two old +men!’ + +Mr. Idle deigned no other reply than ‘The One old woman, I think you +mean,’ as he began hobbling his way back up the staircase, with the +assistance of its broad balustrade. + +‘I assure you, Tom,’ began Mr. Goodchild, attending at his side, ‘that +since you fell asleep—’ + +‘Come, I like that!’ said Thomas Idle, ‘I haven’t closed an eye!’ + +With the peculiar sensitiveness on the subject of the disgraceful action +of going to sleep out of bed, which is the lot of all mankind, Mr. Idle +persisted in this declaration. The same peculiar sensitiveness impelled +Mr. Goodchild, on being taxed with the same crime, to repudiate it with +honourable resentment. The settlement of the question of The One old man +and The Two old men was thus presently complicated, and soon made quite +impracticable. Mr. Idle said it was all Bride-cake, and fragments, newly +arranged, of things seen and thought about in the day. Mr. Goodchild +said how could that be, when he hadn’t been asleep, and what right could +Mr. Idle have to say so, who had been asleep? Mr. Idle said he had never +been asleep, and never did go to sleep, and that Mr. Goodchild, as a +general rule, was always asleep. They consequently parted for the rest +of the night, at their bedroom doors, a little ruffled. Mr. Goodchild’s +last words were, that he had had, in that real and tangible old +sitting-room of that real and tangible old Inn (he supposed Mr. Idle +denied its existence?), every sensation and experience, the present +record of which is now within a line or two of completion; and that he +would write it out and print it every word. Mr. Idle returned that he +might if he liked—and he did like, and has now done it. + + + + +CHAPTER V + + +TWO of the many passengers by a certain late Sunday evening train, Mr. +Thomas Idle and Mr. Francis Goodchild, yielded up their tickets at a +little rotten platform (converted into artificial touchwood by smoke and +ashes), deep in the manufacturing bosom of Yorkshire. A mysterious bosom +it appeared, upon a damp, dark, Sunday night, dashed through in the train +to the music of the whirling wheels, the panting of the engine, and the +part-singing of hundreds of third-class excursionists, whose vocal +efforts ‘bobbed arayound’ from sacred to profane, from hymns, to our +transatlantic sisters the Yankee Gal and Mairy Anne, in a remarkable way. +There seemed to have been some large vocal gathering near to every lonely +station on the line. No town was visible, no village was visible, no +light was visible; but, a multitude got out singing, and a multitude got +in singing, and the second multitude took up the hymns, and adopted our +transatlantic sisters, and sang of their own egregious wickedness, and of +their bobbing arayound, and of how the ship it was ready and the wind it +was fair, and they were bayound for the sea, Mairy Anne, until they in +their turn became a getting-out multitude, and were replaced by another +getting-in multitude, who did the same. And at every station, the +getting-in multitude, with an artistic reference to the completeness of +their chorus, incessantly cried, as with one voice while scuffling into +the carriages, ‘We mun aa’ gang toogither!’ + +The singing and the multitudes had trailed off as the lonely places were +left and the great towns were neared, and the way had lain as silently as +a train’s way ever can, over the vague black streets of the great gulfs +of towns, and among their branchless woods of vague black chimneys. +These towns looked, in the cinderous wet, as though they had one and all +been on fire and were just put out—a dreary and quenched panorama, many +miles long. + +Thus, Thomas and Francis got to Leeds; of which enterprising and +important commercial centre it may be observed with delicacy, that you +must either like it very much or not at all. Next day, the first of the +Race-Week, they took train to Doncaster. + +And instantly the character, both of travellers and of luggage, entirely +changed, and no other business than race-business any longer existed on +the face of the earth. The talk was all of horses and ‘John Scott.’ +Guards whispered behind their hands to station-masters, of horses and +John Scott. Men in cut-away coats and speckled cravats fastened with +peculiar pins, and with the large bones of their legs developed under +tight trousers, so that they should look as much as possible like horses’ +legs, paced up and down by twos at junction-stations, speaking low and +moodily of horses and John Scott. The young clergyman in the black +strait-waistcoat, who occupied the middle seat of the carriage, expounded +in his peculiar pulpit-accent to the young and lovely Reverend Mrs. +Crinoline, who occupied the opposite middle-seat, a few passages of +rumour relative to ‘Oartheth, my love, and Mithter John Eth-COTT.’ A +bandy vagabond, with a head like a Dutch cheese, in a fustian +stable-suit, attending on a horse-box and going about the platforms with +a halter hanging round his neck like a Calais burgher of the ancient +period much degenerated, was courted by the best society, by reason of +what he had to hint, when not engaged in eating straw, concerning +‘t’harses and Joon Scott.’ The engine-driver himself, as he applied one +eye to his large stationary double-eye-glass on the engine, seemed to +keep the other open, sideways, upon horses and John Scott. + +Breaks and barriers at Doncaster Station to keep the crowd off; temporary +wooden avenues of ingress and egress, to help the crowd on. Forty extra +porters sent down for this present blessed Race-Week, and all of them +making up their betting-books in the lamp-room or somewhere else, and +none of them to come and touch the luggage. Travellers disgorged into an +open space, a howling wilderness of idle men. All work but race-work at +a stand-still; all men at a stand-still. ‘Ey my word! Deant ask noon o’ +us to help wi’ t’luggage. Bock your opinion loike a mon. Coom! Dang +it, coom, t’harses and Joon Scott!’ In the midst of the idle men, all +the fly horses and omnibus horses of Doncaster and parts adjacent, +rampant, rearing, backing, plunging, shying—apparently the result of +their hearing of nothing but their own order and John Scott. + +Grand Dramatic Company from London for the Race-Week. Poses Plastiques +in the Grand Assembly Room up the Stable-Yard at seven and nine each +evening, for the Race-Week. Grand Alliance Circus in the field beyond +the bridge, for the Race-Week. Grand Exhibition of Aztec Lilliputians, +important to all who want to be horrified cheap, for the Race-Week. +Lodgings, grand and not grand, but all at grand prices, ranging from ten +pounds to twenty, for the Grand Race-Week! + +Rendered giddy enough by these things, Messieurs Idle and Goodchild +repaired to the quarters they had secured beforehand, and Mr. Goodchild +looked down from the window into the surging street. + +‘By Heaven, Tom!’ cried he, after contemplating it, ‘I am in the Lunatic +Asylum again, and these are all mad people under the charge of a body of +designing keepers!’ + +All through the Race-Week, Mr. Goodchild never divested himself of this +idea. Every day he looked out of window, with something of the dread of +Lemuel Gulliver looking down at men after he returned home from the +horse-country; and every day he saw the Lunatics, horse-mad, betting-mad, +drunken-mad, vice-mad, and the designing Keepers always after them. The +idea pervaded, like the second colour in shot-silk, the whole of Mr. +Goodchild’s impressions. They were much as follows: + +Monday, mid-day. Races not to begin until to-morrow, but all the +mob-Lunatics out, crowding the pavements of the one main street of pretty +and pleasant Doncaster, crowding the road, particularly crowding the +outside of the Betting Rooms, whooping and shouting loudly after all +passing vehicles. Frightened lunatic horses occasionally running away, +with infinite clatter. All degrees of men, from peers to paupers, +betting incessantly. Keepers very watchful, and taking all good chances. +An awful family likeness among the Keepers, to Mr. Palmer and Mr. +Thurtell. With some knowledge of expression and some acquaintance with +heads (thus writes Mr. Goodchild), I never have seen anywhere, so many +repetitions of one class of countenance and one character of head (both +evil) as in this street at this time. Cunning, covetousness, secrecy, +cold calculation, hard callousness and dire insensibility, are the +uniform Keeper characteristics. Mr. Palmer passes me five times in five +minutes, and, so I go down the street, the back of Mr. Thurtell’s skull +is always going on before me. + +Monday evening. Town lighted up; more Lunatics out than ever; a complete +choke and stoppage of the thoroughfare outside the Betting Rooms. +Keepers, having dined, pervade the Betting Rooms, and sharply snap at the +moneyed Lunatics. Some Keepers flushed with drink, and some not, but all +close and calculating. A vague echoing roar of ‘t’harses’ and ‘t’races’ +always rising in the air, until midnight, at about which period it dies +away in occasional drunken songs and straggling yells. But, all night, +some unmannerly drinking-house in the neighbourhood opens its mouth at +intervals and spits out a man too drunk to be retained: who thereupon +makes what uproarious protest may be left in him, and either falls asleep +where he tumbles, or is carried off in custody. + +Tuesday morning, at daybreak. A sudden rising, as it were out of the +earth, of all the obscene creatures, who sell ‘correct cards of the +races.’ They may have been coiled in corners, or sleeping on door-steps, +and, having all passed the night under the same set of circumstances, may +all want to circulate their blood at the same time; but, however that may +be, they spring into existence all at once and together, as though a new +Cadmus had sown a race-horse’s teeth. There is nobody up, to buy the +cards; but, the cards are madly cried. There is no patronage to quarrel +for; but, they madly quarrel and fight. Conspicuous among these hyænas, +as breakfast-time discloses, is a fearful creature in the general +semblance of a man: shaken off his next-to-no legs by drink and devilry, +bare-headed and bare-footed, with a great shock of hair like a horrible +broom, and nothing on him but a ragged pair of trousers and a pink +glazed-calico coat—made on him—so very tight that it is as evident that +he could never take it off, as that he never does. This hideous +apparition, inconceivably drunk, has a terrible power of making a +gong-like imitation of the braying of an ass: which feat requires that he +should lay his right jaw in his begrimed right paw, double himself up, +and shake his bray out of himself, with much staggering on his next-to-no +legs, and much twirling of his horrible broom, as if it were a mop. From +the present minute, when he comes in sight holding up his cards to the +windows, and hoarsely proposing purchase to My Lord, Your Excellency, +Colonel, the Noble Captain, and Your Honourable Worship—from the present +minute until the Grand Race-Week is finished, at all hours of the +morning, evening, day, and night, shall the town reverberate, at +capricious intervals, to the brays of this frightful animal the +Gong-donkey. + +No very great racing to-day, so no very great amount of vehicles: though +there is a good sprinkling, too: from farmers’ carts and gigs, to +carriages with post-horses and to fours-in-hand, mostly coming by the +road from York, and passing on straight through the main street to the +Course. A walk in the wrong direction may be a better thing for Mr. +Goodchild to-day than the Course, so he walks in the wrong direction. +Everybody gone to the races. Only children in the street. Grand +Alliance Circus deserted; not one Star-Rider left; omnibus which forms +the Pay-Place, having on separate panels Pay here for the Boxes, Pay here +for the Pit, Pay here for the Gallery, hove down in a corner and locked +up; nobody near the tent but the man on his knees on the grass, who is +making the paper balloons for the Star young gentlemen to jump through +to-night. A pleasant road, pleasantly wooded. No labourers working in +the fields; all gone ‘t’races.’ The few late wenders of their way +‘t’races,’ who are yet left driving on the road, stare in amazement at +the recluse who is not going ‘t’races.’ Roadside innkeeper has gone +‘t’races.’ Turnpike-man has gone ‘t’races.’ His thrifty wife, washing +clothes at the toll-house door, is going ‘t’races’ to-morrow. Perhaps +there may be no one left to take the toll to-morrow; who knows? Though +assuredly that would be neither turnpike-like nor Yorkshire-like. The +very wind and dust seem to be hurrying ‘t’races,’ as they briskly pass +the only wayfarer on the road. In the distance, the Railway Engine, +waiting at the town-end, shrieks despairingly. Nothing but the +difficulty of getting off the Line, restrains that Engine from going +‘t’races,’ too, it is very clear. + +At night, more Lunatics out than last night—and more Keepers. The latter +very active at the Betting Rooms, the street in front of which is now +impassable. Mr. Palmer as before. Mr. Thurtell as before. Roar and +uproar as before. Gradual subsidence as before. Unmannerly +drinking-house expectorates as before. Drunken negro-melodists, +Gong-donkey, and correct cards, in the night. + +On Wednesday morning, the morning of the great St. Leger, it becomes +apparent that there has been a great influx since yesterday, both of +Lunatics and Keepers. The families of the tradesmen over the way are no +longer within human ken; their places know them no more; ten, fifteen, +and twenty guinea-lodgers fill them. At the pastry-cook’s second-floor +window, a Keeper is brushing Mr. Thurtell’s hair—thinking it his own. In +the wax-chandler’s attic, another Keeper is putting on Mr. Palmer’s +braces. In the gunsmith’s nursery, a Lunatic is shaving himself. In the +serious stationer’s best sitting-room, three Lunatics are taking a +combination-breakfast, praising the (cook’s) devil, and drinking neat +brandy in an atmosphere of last midnight’s cigars. No family sanctuary +is free from our Angelic messengers—we put up at the Angel—who in the +guise of extra waiters for the grand Race-Week, rattle in and out of the +most secret chambers of everybody’s house, with dishes and tin covers, +decanters, soda-water bottles, and glasses. An hour later. Down the +street and up the street, as far as eyes can see and a good deal farther, +there is a dense crowd; outside the Betting Rooms it is like a great +struggle at a theatre door—in the days of theatres; or at the vestibule +of the Spurgeon temple—in the days of Spurgeon. An hour later. Fusing +into this crowd, and somehow getting through it, are all kinds of +conveyances, and all kinds of foot-passengers; carts, with brick-makers +and brick-makeresses jolting up and down on planks; drags, with the +needful grooms behind, sitting cross-armed in the needful manner, and +slanting themselves backward from the soles of their boots at the needful +angle; postboys, in the shining hats and smart jackets of the olden time, +when stokers were not; beautiful Yorkshire horses, gallantly driven by +their own breeders and masters. Under every pole, and every shaft, and +every horse, and every wheel as it would seem, the +Gong-donkey—metallically braying, when not struggling for life, or +whipped out of the way. + +By one o’clock, all this stir has gone out of the streets, and there is +no one left in them but Francis Goodchild. Francis Goodchild will not be +left in them long; for, he too is on his way, ‘t’races.’ + +A most beautiful sight, Francis Goodchild finds ‘t’races’ to be, when he +has left fair Doncaster behind him, and comes out on the free course, +with its agreeable prospect, its quaint Red House oddly changing and +turning as Francis turns, its green grass, and fresh heath. A free +course and an easy one, where Francis can roll smoothly where he will, +and can choose between the start, or the coming-in, or the turn behind +the brow of the hill, or any out-of-the-way point where he lists to see +the throbbing horses straining every nerve, and making the sympathetic +earth throb as they come by. Francis much delights to be, not in the +Grand Stand, but where he can see it, rising against the sky with its +vast tiers of little white dots of faces, and its last high rows and +corners of people, looking like pins stuck into an enormous +pincushion—not quite so symmetrically as his orderly eye could wish, when +people change or go away. When the race is nearly run out, it is as good +as the race to him to see the flutter among the pins, and the change in +them from dark to light, as hats are taken off and waved. Not less full +of interest, the loud anticipation of the winner’s name, the swelling, +and the final, roar; then, the quick dropping of all the pins out of +their places, the revelation of the shape of the bare pincushion, and the +closing-in of the whole host of Lunatics and Keepers, in the rear of the +three horses with bright-coloured riders, who have not yet quite subdued +their gallop though the contest is over. + +Mr. Goodchild would appear to have been by no means free from lunacy +himself at ‘t’races,’ though not of the prevalent kind. He is suspected +by Mr. Idle to have fallen into a dreadful state concerning a pair of +little lilac gloves and a little bonnet that he saw there. Mr. Idle +asserts, that he did afterwards repeat at the Angel, with an appearance +of being lunatically seized, some rhapsody to the following effect: ‘O +little lilac gloves! And O winning little bonnet, making in conjunction +with her golden hair quite a Glory in the sunlight round the pretty head, +why anything in the world but you and me! Why may not this day’s +running-of horses, to all the rest: of precious sands of life to me—be +prolonged through an everlasting autumn-sunshine, without a sunset! +Slave of the Lamp, or Ring, strike me yonder gallant equestrian Clerk of +the Course, in the scarlet coat, motionless on the green grass for ages! +Friendly Devil on Two Sticks, for ten times ten thousands years, keep +Blink-Bonny jibbing at the post, and let us have no start! Arab drums, +powerful of old to summon Genii in the desert, sound of yourselves and +raise a troop for me in the desert of my heart, which shall so enchant +this dusty barouche (with a conspicuous excise-plate, resembling the +Collector’s door-plate at a turnpike), that I, within it, loving the +little lilac gloves, the winning little bonnet, and the dear +unknown-wearer with the golden hair, may wait by her side for ever, to +see a Great St. Leger that shall never be run!’ + +Thursday morning. After a tremendous night of crowding, shouting, +drinking-house expectoration, Gong-donkey, and correct cards. Symptoms +of yesterday’s gains in the way of drink, and of yesterday’s losses in +the way of money, abundant. Money-losses very great. As usual, nobody +seems to have won; but, large losses and many losers are unquestionable +facts. Both Lunatics and Keepers, in general very low. Several of both +kinds look in at the chemist’s while Mr. Goodchild is making a purchase +there, to be ‘picked up.’ One red-eyed Lunatic, flushed, faded, and +disordered, enters hurriedly and cries savagely, ‘Hond us a gloss of sal +volatile in wather, or soom dommed thing o’ thot sart!’ Faces at the +Betting Rooms very long, and a tendency to bite nails observable. +Keepers likewise given this morning to standing about solitary, with +their hands in their pockets, looking down at their boots as they fit +them into cracks of the pavement, and then looking up whistling and +walking away. Grand Alliance Circus out, in procession; buxom +lady-member of Grand Alliance, in crimson riding-habit, fresher to look +at, even in her paint under the day sky, than the cheeks of Lunatics or +Keepers. Spanish Cavalier appears to have lost yesterday, and jingles +his bossed bridle with disgust, as if he were paying. Reaction also +apparent at the Guildhall opposite, whence certain pickpockets come out +handcuffed together, with that peculiar walk which is never seen under +any other circumstances—a walk expressive of going to jail, game, but +still of jails being in bad taste and arbitrary, and how would _you_ like +it if it was you instead of me, as it ought to be! Mid-day. Town filled +as yesterday, but not so full; and emptied as yesterday, but not so +empty. In the evening, Angel ordinary where every Lunatic and Keeper has +his modest daily meal of turtle, venison, and wine, not so crowded as +yesterday, and not so noisy. At night, the theatre. More abstracted +faces in it than one ever sees at public assemblies; such faces wearing +an expression which strongly reminds Mr. Goodchild of the boys at school +who were ‘going up next,’ with their arithmetic or mathematics. These +boys are, no doubt, going up to-morrow with _their_ sums and figures. +Mr. Palmer and Mr. Thurtell in the boxes O. P. Mr. Thurtell and Mr. +Palmer in the boxes P. S. The firm of Thurtell, Palmer, and Thurtell, in +the boxes Centre. A most odious tendency observable in these +distinguished gentlemen to put vile constructions on sufficiently +innocent phrases in the play, and then to applaud them in a Satyr-like +manner. Behind Mr. Goodchild, with a party of other Lunatics and one +Keeper, the express incarnation of the thing called a ‘gent.’ A +gentleman born; a gent manufactured. A something with a scarf round its +neck, and a slipshod speech issuing from behind the scarf; more depraved, +more foolish, more ignorant, more unable to believe in any noble or good +thing of any kind, than the stupidest Bosjesman. The thing is but a boy +in years, and is addled with drink. To do its company justice, even its +company is ashamed of it, as it drawls its slang criticisms on the +representation, and inflames Mr. Goodchild with a burning ardour to fling +it into the pit. Its remarks are so horrible, that Mr. Goodchild, for +the moment, even doubts whether that _is_ a wholesome Art, which sets +women apart on a high floor before such a thing as this, though as good +as its own sisters, or its own mother—whom Heaven forgive for bringing it +into the world! But, the consideration that a low nature must make a low +world of its own to live in, whatever the real materials, or it could no +more exist than any of us could without the sense of touch, brings Mr. +Goodchild to reason: the rather, because the thing soon drops its downy +chin upon its scarf, and slobbers itself asleep. + +Friday Morning. Early fights. Gong-donkey, and correct cards. Again, a +great set towards the races, though not so great a set as on Wednesday. +Much packing going on too, upstairs at the gun-smith’s, the +wax-chandler’s, and the serious stationer’s; for there will be a heavy +drift of Lunatics and Keepers to London by the afternoon train. The +course as pretty as ever; the great pincushion as like a pincushion, but +not nearly so full of pins; whole rows of pins wanting. On the great +event of the day, both Lunatics and Keepers become inspired with rage; +and there is a violent scuffling, and a rushing at the losing jockey, and +an emergence of the said jockey from a swaying and menacing crowd, +protected by friends, and looking the worse for wear; which is a rough +proceeding, though animating to see from a pleasant distance. After the +great event, rills begin to flow from the pincushion towards the +railroad; the rills swell into rivers; the rivers soon unite into a lake. +The lake floats Mr. Goodchild into Doncaster, past the Itinerant +personage in black, by the way-side telling him from the vantage ground +of a legibly printed placard on a pole that for all these things the Lord +will bring him to judgment. No turtle and venison ordinary this evening; +that is all over. No Betting at the rooms; nothing there but the plants +in pots, which have, all the week, been stood about the entry to give it +an innocent appearance, and which have sorely sickened by this time. + +Saturday. Mr. Idle wishes to know at breakfast, what were those dreadful +groanings in his bedroom doorway in the night? Mr. Goodchild answers, +Nightmare. Mr. Idle repels the calumny, and calls the waiter. The Angel +is very sorry—had intended to explain; but you see, gentlemen, there was +a gentleman dined down-stairs with two more, and he had lost a deal of +money, and he would drink a deal of wine, and in the night he ‘took the +horrors,’ and got up; and as his friends could do nothing with him he +laid himself down and groaned at Mr. Idle’s door. ‘And he DID groan +there,’ Mr. Idle says; ‘and you will please to imagine me inside, “taking +the horrors” too!’ + + * * * * * + +So far, the picture of Doncaster on the occasion of its great sporting +anniversary, offers probably a general representation of the social +condition of the town, in the past as well as in the present time. The +sole local phenomenon of the current year, which may be considered as +entirely unprecedented in its way, and which certainly claims, on that +account, some slight share of notice, consists in the actual existence of +one remarkable individual, who is sojourning in Doncaster, and who, +neither directly nor indirectly, has anything at all to do, in any +capacity whatever, with the racing amusements of the week. Ranging +throughout the entire crowd that fills the town, and including the +inhabitants as well as the visitors, nobody is to be found altogether +disconnected with the business of the day, excepting this one +unparalleled man. He does not bet on the races, like the sporting men. +He does not assist the races, like the jockeys, starters, judges, and +grooms. He does not look on at the races, like Mr. Goodchild and his +fellow-spectators. He does not profit by the races, like the +hotel-keepers and the tradespeople. He does not minister to the +necessities of the races, like the booth-keepers, the postilions, the +waiters, and the hawkers of Lists. He does not assist the attractions of +the races, like the actors at the theatre, the riders at the circus, or +the posturers at the Poses Plastiques. Absolutely and literally, he is +the only individual in Doncaster who stands by the brink of the +full-flowing race-stream, and is not swept away by it in common with all +the rest of his species. Who is this modern hermit, this recluse of the +St. Leger-week, this inscrutably ungregarious being, who lives apart from +the amusements and activities of his fellow-creatures? Surely, there is +little difficulty in guessing that clearest and easiest of all riddles. +Who could he be, but Mr. Thomas Idle? + +Thomas had suffered himself to be taken to Doncaster, just as he would +have suffered himself to be taken to any other place in the habitable +globe which would guarantee him the temporary possession of a comfortable +sofa to rest his ankle on. Once established at the hotel, with his leg +on one cushion and his back against another, he formally declined taking +the slightest interest in any circumstance whatever connected with the +races, or with the people who were assembled to see them. Francis +Goodchild, anxious that the hours should pass by his crippled +travelling-companion as lightly as possible, suggested that his sofa +should be moved to the window, and that he should amuse himself by +looking out at the moving panorama of humanity, which the view from it of +the principal street presented. Thomas, however, steadily declined +profiting by the suggestion. + +‘The farther I am from the window,’ he said, ‘the better, Brother +Francis, I shall be pleased. I have nothing in common with the one +prevalent idea of all those people who are passing in the street. Why +should I care to look at them?’ + +‘I hope I have nothing in common with the prevalent idea of a great many +of them, either,’ answered Goodchild, thinking of the sporting gentlemen +whom he had met in the course of his wanderings about Doncaster. ‘But, +surely, among all the people who are walking by the house, at this very +moment, you may find—’ + +‘Not one living creature,’ interposed Thomas, ‘who is not, in one way or +another, interested in horses, and who is not, in a greater or less +degree, an admirer of them. Now, I hold opinions in reference to these +particular members of the quadruped creation, which may lay claim (as I +believe) to the disastrous distinction of being unpartaken by any other +human being, civilised or savage, over the whole surface of the earth. +Taking the horse as an animal in the abstract, Francis, I cordially +despise him from every point of view.’ + +‘Thomas,’ said Goodchild, ‘confinement to the house has begun to affect +your biliary secretions. I shall go to the chemist’s and get you some +physic.’ + +‘I object,’ continued Thomas, quietly possessing himself of his friend’s +hat, which stood on a table near him,—‘I object, first, to the personal +appearance of the horse. I protest against the conventional idea of +beauty, as attached to that animal. I think his nose too long, his +forehead too low, and his legs (except in the case of the cart-horse) +ridiculously thin by comparison with the size of his body. Again, +considering how big an animal he is, I object to the contemptible +delicacy of his constitution. Is he not the sickliest creature in +creation? Does any child catch cold as easily as a horse? Does he not +sprain his fetlock, for all his appearance of superior strength, as +easily as I sprained my ankle! Furthermore, to take him from another +point of view, what a helpless wretch he is! No fine lady requires more +constant waiting-on than a horse. Other animals can make their own +toilette: he must have a groom. You will tell me that this is because we +want to make his coat artificially glossy. Glossy! Come home with me, +and see my cat,—my clever cat, who can groom herself! Look at your own +dog! see how the intelligent creature curry-combs himself with his own +honest teeth! Then, again, what a fool the horse is, what a poor, +nervous fool! He will start at a piece of white paper in the road as if +it was a lion. His one idea, when he hears a noise that he is not +accustomed to, is to run away from it. What do you say to those two +common instances of the sense and courage of this absurdly overpraised +animal? I might multiply them to two hundred, if I chose to exert my +mind and waste my breath, which I never do. I prefer coming at once to +my last charge against the horse, which is the most serious of all, +because it affects his moral character. I accuse him boldly, in his +capacity of servant to man, of slyness and treachery. I brand him +publicly, no matter how mild he may look about the eyes, or how sleek he +may be about the coat, as a systematic betrayer, whenever he can get the +chance, of the confidence reposed in him. What do you mean by laughing +and shaking your head at me?’ + +‘Oh, Thomas, Thomas!’ said Goodchild. ‘You had better give me my hat; +you had better let me get you that physic.’ + +‘I will let you get anything you like, including a composing draught for +yourself,’ said Thomas, irritably alluding to his fellow-apprentice’s +inexhaustible activity, ‘if you will only sit quiet for five minutes +longer, and hear me out. I say again the horse is a betrayer of the +confidence reposed in him; and that opinion, let me add, is drawn from my +own personal experience, and is not based on any fanciful theory +whatever. You shall have two instances, two overwhelming instances. Let +me start the first of these by asking, what is the distinguishing quality +which the Shetland Pony has arrogated to himself, and is still +perpetually trumpeting through the world by means of popular report and +books on Natural History? I see the answer in your face: it is the +quality of being Sure-Footed. He professes to have other virtues, such +as hardiness and strength, which you may discover on trial; but the one +thing which he insists on your believing, when you get on his back, is +that he may be safely depended on not to tumble down with you. Very +good. Some years ago, I was in Shetland with a party of friends. They +insisted on taking me with them to the top of a precipice that overhung +the sea. It was a great distance off, but they all determined to walk to +it except me. I was wiser then than I was with you at Carrock, and I +determined to be carried to the precipice. There was no carriage-road in +the island, and nobody offered (in consequence, as I suppose, of the +imperfectly-civilised state of the country) to bring me a sedan-chair, +which is naturally what I should have liked best. A Shetland pony was +produced instead. I remembered my Natural History, I recalled popular +report, and I got on the little beast’s back, as any other man would have +done in my position, placing implicit confidence in the sureness of his +feet. And how did he repay that confidence? Brother Francis, carry your +mind on from morning to noon. Picture to yourself a howling wilderness +of grass and bog, bounded by low stony hills. Pick out one particular +spot in that imaginary scene, and sketch me in it, with outstretched +arms, curved back, and heels in the air, plunging headforemost into a +black patch of water and mud. Place just behind me the legs, the body, +and the head of a sure-footed Shetland pony, all stretched flat on the +ground, and you will have produced an accurate representation of a very +lamentable fact. And the moral device, Francis, of this picture will be +to testify that when gentlemen put confidence in the legs of Shetland +ponies, they will find to their cost that they are leaning on nothing but +broken reeds. There is my first instance—and what have you got to say to +that?’ + +‘Nothing, but that I want my hat,’ answered Goodchild, starting up and +walking restlessly about the room. + +‘You shall have it in a minute,’ rejoined Thomas. ‘My second +instance’—(Goodchild groaned, and sat down again)—‘My second instance is +more appropriate to the present time and place, for it refers to a +race-horse. Two years ago an excellent friend of mine, who was desirous +of prevailing on me to take regular exercise, and who was well enough +acquainted with the weakness of my legs to expect no very active +compliance with his wishes on their part, offered to make me a present of +one of his horses. Hearing that the animal in question had started in +life on the turf, I declined accepting the gift with many thanks; adding, +by way of explanation, that I looked on a race-horse as a kind of +embodied hurricane, upon which no sane man of my character and habits +could be expected to seat himself. My friend replied that, however +appropriate my metaphor might be as applied to race-horses in general, it +was singularly unsuitable as applied to the particular horse which he +proposed to give me. From a foal upwards this remarkable animal had been +the idlest and most sluggish of his race. Whatever capacities for speed +he might possess he had kept so strictly to himself, that no amount of +training had ever brought them out. He had been found hopelessly slow as +a racer, and hopelessly lazy as a hunter, and was fit for nothing but a +quiet, easy life of it with an old gentleman or an invalid. When I heard +this account of the horse, I don’t mind confessing that my heart warmed +to him. Visions of Thomas Idle ambling serenely on the back of a steed +as lazy as himself, presenting to a restless world the soothing and +composite spectacle of a kind of sluggardly Centaur, too peaceable in his +habits to alarm anybody, swam attractively before my eyes. I went to +look at the horse in the stable. Nice fellow! he was fast asleep with a +kitten on his back. I saw him taken out for an airing by the groom. If +he had had trousers on his legs I should not have known them from my own, +so deliberately were they lifted up, so gently were they put down, so +slowly did they get over the ground. From that moment I gratefully +accepted my friend’s offer. I went home; the horse followed me—by a slow +train. Oh, Francis, how devoutly I believed in that horse I how +carefully I looked after all his little comforts! I had never gone the +length of hiring a man-servant to wait on myself; but I went to the +expense of hiring one to wait upon him. If I thought a little of myself +when I bought the softest saddle that could be had for money, I thought +also of my horse. When the man at the shop afterwards offered me spurs +and a whip, I turned from him with horror. When I sallied out for my +first ride, I went purposely unarmed with the means of hurrying my steed. +He proceeded at his own pace every step of the way; and when he stopped, +at last, and blew out both his sides with a heavy sigh, and turned his +sleepy head and looked behind him, I took him home again, as I might take +home an artless child who said to me, “If you please, sir, I am tired.” +For a week this complete harmony between me and my horse lasted +undisturbed. At the end of that time, when he had made quite sure of my +friendly confidence in his laziness, when he had thoroughly acquainted +himself with all the little weaknesses of my seat (and their name is +Legion), the smouldering treachery and ingratitude of the equine nature +blazed out in an instant. Without the slightest provocation from me, +with nothing passing him at the time but a pony-chaise driven by an old +lady, he started in one instant from a state of sluggish depression to a +state of frantic high spirits. He kicked, he plunged, he shied, he +pranced, he capered fearfully. I sat on him as long as I could, and when +I could sit no longer, I fell off. No, Francis! this is not a +circumstance to be laughed at, but to be wept over. What would be said +of a Man who had requited my kindness in that way? Range over all the +rest of the animal creation, and where will you find me an instance of +treachery so black as this? The cow that kicks down the milking-pail may +have some reason for it; she may think herself taxed too heavily to +contribute to the dilution of human tea and the greasing of human bread. +The tiger who springs out on me unawares has the excuse of being hungry +at the time, to say nothing of the further justification of being a total +stranger to me. The very flea who surprises me in my sleep may defend +his act of assassination on the ground that I, in my turn, am always +ready to murder him when I am awake. I defy the whole body of Natural +Historians to move me, logically, off the ground that I have taken in +regard to the horse. Receive back your hat, Brother Francis, and go to +the chemist’s, if you please; for I have now done. Ask me to take +anything you like, except an interest in the Doncaster races. Ask me to +look at anything you like, except an assemblage of people all animated by +feelings of a friendly and admiring nature towards the horse. You are a +remarkably well-informed man, and you have heard of hermits. Look upon +me as a member of that ancient fraternity, and you will sensibly add to +the many obligations which Thomas Idle is proud to owe to Francis +Goodchild.’ + +Here, fatigued by the effort of excessive talking, disputatious Thomas +waved one hand languidly, laid his head back on the sofa-pillow, and +calmly closed his eyes. + +At a later period, Mr. Goodchild assailed his travelling companion boldly +from the impregnable fortress of common sense. But Thomas, though tamed +in body by drastic discipline, was still as mentally unapproachable as +ever on the subject of his favourite delusion. + + * * * * * + +The view from the window after Saturday’s breakfast is altogether +changed. The tradesmen’s families have all come back again. The serious +stationer’s young woman of all work is shaking a duster out of the window +of the combination breakfast-room; a child is playing with a doll, where +Mr. Thurtell’s hair was brushed; a sanitary scrubbing is in progress on +the spot where Mr. Palmer’s braces were put on. No signs of the Races +are in the streets, but the tramps and the tumble-down-carts and trucks +laden with drinking-forms and tables and remnants of booths, that are +making their way out of the town as fast as they can. The Angel, which +has been cleared for action all the week, already begins restoring every +neat and comfortable article of furniture to its own neat and comfortable +place. The Angel’s daughters (pleasanter angels Mr. Idle and Mr. +Goodchild never saw, nor more quietly expert in their business, nor more +superior to the common vice of being above it), have a little time to +rest, and to air their cheerful faces among the flowers in the yard. It +is market-day. The market looks unusually natural, comfortable, and +wholesome; the market-people too. The town seems quite restored, when, +hark! a metallic bray—The Gong-donkey! + +The wretched animal has not cleared off with the rest, but is here, under +the window. How much more inconceivably drunk now, how much more +begrimed of paw, how much more tight of calico hide, how much more +stained and daubed and dirty and dunghilly, from his horrible broom to +his tender toes, who shall say! He cannot even shake the bray out of +himself now, without laying his cheek so near to the mud of the street, +that he pitches over after delivering it. Now, prone in the mud, and now +backing himself up against shop-windows, the owners of which come out in +terror to remove him; now, in the drinking-shop, and now in the +tobacconist’s, where he goes to buy tobacco, and makes his way into the +parlour, and where he gets a cigar, which in half-a-minute he forgets to +smoke; now dancing, now dozing, now cursing, and now complimenting My +Lord, the Colonel, the Noble Captain, and Your Honourable Worship, the +Gong-donkey kicks up his heels, occasionally braying, until suddenly, he +beholds the dearest friend he has in the world coming down the street. + +The dearest friend the Gong-donkey has in the world, is a sort of +Jackall, in a dull, mangy, black hide, of such small pieces that it looks +as if it were made of blacking bottles turned inside out and cobbled +together. The dearest friend in the world (inconceivably drunk too) +advances at the Gong-donkey, with a hand on each thigh, in a series of +humorous springs and stops, wagging his head as he comes. The +Gong-donkey regarding him with attention and with the warmest affection, +suddenly perceives that he is the greatest enemy he has in the world, and +hits him hard in the countenance. The astonished Jackall closes with the +Donkey, and they roll over and over in the mud, pummelling one another. +A Police Inspector, supernaturally endowed with patience, who has long +been looking on from the Guildhall-steps, says, to a myrmidon, ‘Lock ’em +up! Bring ’em in!’ + +Appropriate finish to the Grand Race-Week. The Gong-donkey, captive and +last trace of it, conveyed into limbo, where they cannot do better than +keep him until next Race-Week. The Jackall is wanted too, and is much +looked for, over the way and up and down. But, having had the good +fortune to be undermost at the time of the capture, he has vanished into +air. + +On Saturday afternoon, Mr. Goodchild walks out and looks at the Course. +It is quite deserted; heaps of broken crockery and bottles are raised to +its memory; and correct cards and other fragments of paper are blowing +about it, as the regulation little paper-books, carried by the French +soldiers in their breasts, were seen, soon after the battle was fought, +blowing idly about the plains of Waterloo. + +Where will these present idle leaves be blown by the idle winds, and +where will the last of them be one day lost and forgotten? An idle +question, and an idle thought.; and with it Mr. Idle fitly makes his bow, +and Mr. Goodchild his, and thus ends the Lazy Tour of Two Idle +Apprentices. + + + + +***END OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE LAZY TOUR OF TWO IDLE +APPRENTICES*** + + +******* This file should be named 888-0.txt or 888-0.zip ******* + + +This and all associated files of various formats will be found in: +http://www.gutenberg.org/dirs/8/8/888 + + +Updated editions will replace the previous one--the old editions will +be renamed. + +Creating the works from print editions not protected by U.S. copyright +law means that no one owns a United States copyright in these works, +so the Foundation (and you!) can copy and distribute it in the United +States without permission and without paying copyright +royalties. 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