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diff --git a/.gitattributes b/.gitattributes new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6833f05 --- /dev/null +++ b/.gitattributes @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +* text=auto +*.txt text +*.md text diff --git a/888-0.txt b/888-0.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..9dbbb40 --- /dev/null +++ b/888-0.txt @@ -0,0 +1,4392 @@ +The Project Gutenberg eBook, The Lazy Tour of Two Idle Apprentices, by +Charles Dickens + + +This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere in the United States and most +other parts of the world at no cost and with almost no restrictions +whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or re-use it under the terms of +the Project Gutenberg License included with this eBook or online at +www.gutenberg.org. If you are not located in the United States, you'll have +to check the laws of the country where you are located before using this ebook. + + + + +Title: The Lazy Tour of Two Idle Apprentices + + +Author: Charles Dickens + + + +Release Date: January 11, 2015 [eBook #888] +[This file was first posted on April 28, 1997] + +Language: English + +Character set encoding: UTF-8 + + +***START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE LAZY TOUR OF TWO IDLE +APPRENTICES*** + + +Transcribed from the 1905 Chapman and Hall edition (_The Works of Charles +Dickens_, volume 28) by David Price, email ccx074@pglaf.org + + [Picture: Book cover] + + + + + + THE LAZY TOUR OF TWO IDLE APPRENTICES + + + * * * * * + + By CHARLES DICKENS + + * * * * * + + _With Illustrations by Harry Furniss and A. J. Goodman_ + + * * * * * + + LONDON: CHAPMAN & HALL, LD. + NEW YORK: CHARLES SCRIBNER’S SONS + 1905 + + * * * * * + + + + +CHAPTER I + + +IN the autumn month of September, eighteen hundred and fifty-seven, +wherein these presents bear date, two idle apprentices, exhausted by the +long, hot summer, and the long, hot work it had brought with it, ran away +from their employer. They were bound to a highly meritorious lady (named +Literature), of fair credit and repute, though, it must be acknowledged, +not quite so highly esteemed in the City as she might be. This is the +more remarkable, as there is nothing against the respectable lady in that +quarter, but quite the contrary; her family having rendered eminent +service to many famous citizens of London. It may be sufficient to name +Sir William Walworth, Lord Mayor under King Richard II., at the time of +Wat Tyler’s insurrection, and Sir Richard Whittington: which latter +distinguished man and magistrate was doubtless indebted to the lady’s +family for the gift of his celebrated cat. There is also strong reason +to suppose that they rang the Highgate bells for him with their own +hands. + +The misguided young men who thus shirked their duty to the mistress from +whom they had received many favours, were actuated by the low idea of +making a perfectly idle trip, in any direction. They had no intention of +going anywhere in particular; they wanted to see nothing, they wanted to +know nothing, they wanted to learn nothing, they wanted to do nothing. +They wanted only to be idle. They took to themselves (after HOGARTH), +the names of Mr. Thomas Idle and Mr. Francis Goodchild; but there was not +a moral pin to choose between them, and they were both idle in the last +degree. + +Between Francis and Thomas, however, there was this difference of +character: Goodchild was laboriously idle, and would take upon himself +any amount of pains and labour to assure himself that he was idle; in +short, had no better idea of idleness than that it was useless industry. +Thomas Idle, on the other hand, was an idler of the unmixed Irish or +Neapolitan type; a passive idler, a born-and-bred idler, a consistent +idler, who practised what he would have preached if he had not been too +idle to preach; a one entire and perfect chrysolite of idleness. + +The two idle apprentices found themselves, within a few hours of their +escape, walking down into the North of England, that is to say, Thomas +was lying in a meadow, looking at the railway trains as they passed over +a distant viaduct—which was _his_ idea of walking down into the North; +while Francis was walking a mile due South against time—which was _his_ +idea of walking down into the North. In the meantime the day waned, and +the milestones remained unconquered. + +‘Tom,’ said Goodchild, ‘the sun is getting low. Up, and let us go +forward!’ + +‘Nay,’ quoth Thomas Idle, ‘I have not done with Annie Laurie yet.’ And +he proceeded with that idle but popular ballad, to the effect that for +the bonnie young person of that name he would ‘lay him doon and +dee’—equivalent, in prose, to lay him down and die. + +‘What an ass that fellow was!’ cried Goodchild, with the bitter emphasis +of contempt. + +‘Which fellow?’ asked Thomas Idle. + +‘The fellow in your song. Lay him doon and dee! Finely he’d show off +before the girl by doing _that_. A sniveller! Why couldn’t he get up, +and punch somebody’s head!’ + +‘Whose?’ asked Thomas Idle. + +‘Anybody’s. Everybody’s would be better than nobody’s! If I fell into +that state of mind about a girl, do you think I’d lay me doon and dee? +No, sir,’ proceeded Goodchild, with a disparaging assumption of the +Scottish accent, ‘I’d get me oop and peetch into somebody. Wouldn’t +you?’ + +‘I wouldn’t have anything to do with her,’ yawned Thomas Idle. ‘Why +should I take the trouble?’ + +‘It’s no trouble, Tom, to fall in love,’ said Goodchild, shaking his +head. + +‘It’s trouble enough to fall out of it, once you’re in it,’ retorted Tom. +‘So I keep out of it altogether. It would be better for you, if you did +the same.’ + +Mr. Goodchild, who is always in love with somebody, and not unfrequently +with several objects at once, made no reply. He heaved a sigh of the +kind which is termed by the lower orders ‘a bellowser,’ and then, heaving +Mr. Idle on his feet (who was not half so heavy as the sigh), urged him +northward. + +These two had sent their personal baggage on by train: only retaining +each a knapsack. Idle now applied himself to constantly regretting the +train, to tracking it through the intricacies of Bradshaw’s Guide, and +finding out where it is now—and where now—and where now—and to asking +what was the use of walking, when you could ride at such a pace as that. +Was it to see the country? If that was the object, look at it out of the +carriage windows. There was a great deal more of it to be seen there +than here. Besides, who wanted to see the country? Nobody. And again, +whoever did walk? Nobody. Fellows set off to walk, but they never did +it. They came back and said they did, but they didn’t. Then why should +he walk? He wouldn’t walk. He swore it by this milestone! + +It was the fifth from London, so far had they penetrated into the North. +Submitting to the powerful chain of argument, Goodchild proposed a return +to the Metropolis, and a falling back upon Euston Square Terminus. +Thomas assented with alacrity, and so they walked down into the North by +the next morning’s express, and carried their knapsacks in the +luggage-van. + +It was like all other expresses, as every express is and must be. It +bore through the harvest country a smell like a large washing-day, and a +sharp issue of steam as from a huge brazen tea-urn. The greatest power +in nature and art combined, it yet glided over dangerous heights in the +sight of people looking up from fields and roads, as smoothly and +unreally as a light miniature plaything. Now, the engine shrieked in +hysterics of such intensity, that it seemed desirable that the men who +had her in charge should hold her feet, slap her hands, and bring her to; +now, burrowed into tunnels with a stubborn and undemonstrative energy so +confusing that the train seemed to be flying back into leagues of +darkness. Here, were station after station, swallowed up by the express +without stopping; here, stations where it fired itself in like a volley +of cannon-balls, swooped away four country-people with nosegays, and +three men of business with portmanteaus, and fired itself off again, +bang, bang, bang! At long intervals were uncomfortable +refreshment-rooms, made more uncomfortable by the scorn of Beauty towards +Beast, the public (but to whom she never relented, as Beauty did in the +story, towards the other Beast), and where sensitive stomachs were fed, +with a contemptuous sharpness occasioning indigestion. Here, again, were +stations with nothing going but a bell, and wonderful wooden razors set +aloft on great posts, shaving the air. In these fields, the horses, +sheep, and cattle were well used to the thundering meteor, and didn’t +mind; in those, they were all set scampering together, and a herd of pigs +scoured after them. The pastoral country darkened, became coaly, became +smoky, became infernal, got better, got worse, improved again, grew +rugged, turned romantic; was a wood, a stream, a chain of hills, a gorge, +a moor, a cathedral town, a fortified place, a waste. Now, miserable +black dwellings, a black canal, and sick black towers of chimneys; now, a +trim garden, where the flowers were bright and fair; now, a wilderness of +hideous altars all a-blaze; now, the water meadows with their fairy +rings; now, the mangy patch of unlet building ground outside the stagnant +town, with the larger ring where the Circus was last week. The +temperature changed, the dialect changed, the people changed, faces got +sharper, manner got shorter, eyes got shrewder and harder; yet all so +quickly, that the spruce guard in the London uniform and silver lace, had +not yet rumpled his shirt-collar, delivered half the dispatches in his +shiny little pouch, or read his newspaper. + +Carlisle! Idle and Goodchild had got to Carlisle. It looked congenially +and delightfully idle. Something in the way of public amusement had +happened last month, and something else was going to happen before +Christmas; and, in the meantime there was a lecture on India for those +who liked it—which Idle and Goodchild did not. Likewise, by those who +liked them, there were impressions to be bought of all the vapid prints, +going and gone, and of nearly all the vapid books. For those who wanted +to put anything in missionary boxes, here were the boxes. For those who +wanted the Reverend Mr. Podgers (artist’s proofs, thirty shillings), here +was Mr. Podgers to any amount. Not less gracious and abundant, Mr. +Codgers also of the vineyard, but opposed to Mr. Podgers, brotherly tooth +and nail. Here, were guide-books to the neighbouring antiquities, and +eke the Lake country, in several dry and husky sorts; here, many +physically and morally impossible heads of both sexes, for young ladies +to copy, in the exercise of the art of drawing; here, further, a large +impression of MR. SPURGEON, solid as to the flesh, not to say even +something gross. The working young men of Carlisle were drawn up, with +their hands in their pockets, across the pavements, four and six abreast, +and appeared (much to the satisfaction of Mr. Idle) to have nothing else +to do. The working and growing young women of Carlisle, from the age of +twelve upwards, promenaded the streets in the cool of the evening, and +rallied the said young men. Sometimes the young men rallied the young +women, as in the case of a group gathered round an accordion-player, from +among whom a young man advanced behind a young woman for whom he appeared +to have a tenderness, and hinted to her that he was there and playful, by +giving her (he wore clogs) a kick. + +On market morning, Carlisle woke up amazingly, and became (to the two +Idle Apprentices) disagreeably and reproachfully busy. There were its +cattle market, its sheep market, and its pig market down by the river, +with raw-boned and shock-headed Rob Roys hiding their Lowland dresses +beneath heavy plaids, prowling in and out among the animals, and +flavouring the air with fumes of whiskey. There was its corn market down +the main street, with hum of chaffering over open sacks. There was its +general market in the street too, with heather brooms on which the purple +flower still flourished, and heather baskets primitive and fresh to +behold. With women trying on clogs and caps at open stalls, and ‘Bible +stalls’ adjoining. With ‘Doctor Mantle’s Dispensary for the cure of all +Human Maladies and no charge for advice,’ and with Doctor Mantle’s +‘Laboratory of Medical, Chemical, and Botanical Science’—both healing +institutions established on one pair of trestles, one board, and one +sun-blind. With the renowned phrenologist from London, begging to be +favoured (at sixpence each) with the company of clients of both sexes, to +whom, on examination of their heads, he would make revelations ‘enabling +him or her to know themselves.’ Through all these bargains and +blessings, the recruiting-sergeant watchfully elbowed his way, a thread +of War in the peaceful skein. Likewise on the walls were printed hints +that the Oxford Blues might not be indisposed to hear of a few fine +active young men; and that whereas the standard of that distinguished +corps is full six feet, ‘growing lads of five feet eleven’ need not +absolutely despair of being accepted. + +Scenting the morning air more pleasantly than the buried majesty of +Denmark did, Messrs. Idle and Goodchild rode away from Carlisle at eight +o’clock one forenoon, bound for the village of Hesket, Newmarket, some +fourteen miles distant. Goodchild (who had already begun to doubt +whether he was idle: as his way always is when he has nothing to do) had +read of a certain black old Cumberland hill or mountain, called Carrock, +or Carrock Fell; and had arrived at the conclusion that it would be the +culminating triumph of Idleness to ascend the same. Thomas Idle, +dwelling on the pains inseparable from that achievement, had expressed +the strongest doubts of the expediency, and even of the sanity, of the +enterprise; but Goodchild had carried his point, and they rode away. + +Up hill and down hill, and twisting to the right, and twisting to the +left, and with old Skiddaw (who has vaunted himself a great deal more +than his merits deserve; but that is rather the way of the Lake country), +dodging the apprentices in a picturesque and pleasant manner. Good, +weather-proof, warm, pleasant houses, well white-limed, scantily dotting +the road. Clean children coming out to look, carrying other clean +children as big as themselves. Harvest still lying out and much rained +upon; here and there, harvest still unreaped. Well-cultivated gardens +attached to the cottages, with plenty of produce forced out of their hard +soil. Lonely nooks, and wild; but people can be born, and married, and +buried in such nooks, and can live and love, and be loved, there as +elsewhere, thank God! (Mr. Goodchild’s remark.) By-and-by, the village. +Black, coarse-stoned, rough-windowed houses; some with outer staircases, +like Swiss houses; a sinuous and stony gutter winding up hill and round +the corner, by way of street. All the children running out directly. +Women pausing in washing, to peep from doorways and very little windows. +Such were the observations of Messrs. Idle and Goodchild, as their +conveyance stopped at the village shoemaker’s. Old Carrock gloomed down +upon it all in a very ill-tempered state; and rain was beginning. + +The village shoemaker declined to have anything to do with Carrock. No +visitors went up Carrock. No visitors came there at all. Aa’ the world +ganged awa’ yon. The driver appealed to the Innkeeper. The Innkeeper +had two men working in the fields, and one of them should be called in, +to go up Carrock as guide. Messrs. Idle and Goodchild, highly approving, +entered the Innkeeper’s house, to drink whiskey and eat oatcake. + +The Innkeeper was not idle enough—was not idle at all, which was a great +fault in him—but was a fine specimen of a north-country man, or any kind +of man. He had a ruddy cheek, a bright eye, a well-knit frame, an +immense hand, a cheery, outspeaking voice, and a straight, bright, broad +look. He had a drawing-room, too, upstairs, which was worth a visit to +the Cumberland Fells. (This was Mr. Francis Goodchild’s opinion, in +which Mr. Thomas Idle did not concur.) + +The ceiling of this drawing-room was so crossed and recrossed by beams of +unequal lengths, radiating from a centre, in a corner, that it looked +like a broken star-fish. The room was comfortably and solidly furnished +with good mahogany and horsehair. It had a snug fireside, and a couple +of well-curtained windows, looking out upon the wild country behind the +house. What it most developed was, an unexpected taste for little +ornaments and nick-nacks, of which it contained a most surprising number. +They were not very various, consisting in great part of waxen babies with +their limbs more or less mutilated, appealing on one leg to the parental +affections from under little cupping glasses; but, Uncle Tom was there, +in crockery, receiving theological instructions from Miss Eva, who grew +out of his side like a wen, in an exceedingly rough state of profile +propagandism. Engravings of Mr. Hunt’s country boy, before and after his +pie, were on the wall, divided by a highly-coloured nautical piece, the +subject of which had all her colours (and more) flying, and was making +great way through a sea of a regular pattern, like a lady’s collar. A +benevolent, elderly gentleman of the last century, with a powdered head, +kept guard, in oil and varnish, over a most perplexing piece of furniture +on a table; in appearance between a driving seat and an angular +knife-box, but, when opened, a musical instrument of tinkling wires, +exactly like David’s harp packed for travelling. Everything became a +nick-nack in this curious room. The copper tea-kettle, burnished up to +the highest point of glory, took his station on a stand of his own at the +greatest possible distance from the fireplace, and said: ‘By your leave, +not a kettle, but a bijou.’ The Staffordshire-ware butter-dish with the +cover on, got upon a little round occasional table in a window, with a +worked top, and announced itself to the two chairs accidentally placed +there, as an aid to polite conversation, a graceful trifle in china to be +chatted over by callers, as they airily trifled away the visiting moments +of a butterfly existence, in that rugged old village on the Cumberland +Fells. The very footstool could not keep the floor, but got upon a sofa, +and there-from proclaimed itself, in high relief of white and +liver-coloured wool, a favourite spaniel coiled up for repose. Though, +truly, in spite of its bright glass eyes, the spaniel was the least +successful assumption in the collection: being perfectly flat, and +dismally suggestive of a recent mistake in sitting down on the part of +some corpulent member of the family. + +There were books, too, in this room; books on the table, books on the +chimney-piece, books in an open press in the corner. Fielding was there, +and Smollett was there, and Steele and Addison were there, in dispersed +volumes; and there were tales of those who go down to the sea in ships, +for windy nights; and there was really a choice of good books for rainy +days or fine. It was so very pleasant to see these things in such a +lonesome by-place—so very agreeable to find these evidences of a taste, +however homely, that went beyond the beautiful cleanliness and trimness +of the house—so fanciful to imagine what a wonder a room must be to the +little children born in the gloomy village—what grand impressions of it +those of them who became wanderers over the earth would carry away; and +how, at distant ends of the world, some old voyagers would die, +cherishing the belief that the finest apartment known to men was once in +the Hesket-Newmarket Inn, in rare old Cumberland—it was such a charmingly +lazy pursuit to entertain these rambling thoughts over the choice oatcake +and the genial whiskey, that Mr. Idle and Mr. Goodchild never asked +themselves how it came to pass that the men in the fields were never +heard of more, how the stalwart landlord replaced them without +explanation, how his dog-cart came to be waiting at the door, and how +everything was arranged without the least arrangement for climbing to old +Carrock’s shoulders, and standing on his head. + +Without a word of inquiry, therefore, the Two Idle Apprentices drifted +out resignedly into a fine, soft, close, drowsy, penetrating rain; got +into the landlord’s light dog-cart, and rattled off through the village +for the foot of Carrock. The journey at the outset was not remarkable. +The Cumberland road went up and down like all other roads; the Cumberland +curs burst out from backs of cottages and barked like other curs, and the +Cumberland peasantry stared after the dog-cart amazedly, as long as it +was in sight, like the rest of their race. The approach to the foot of +the mountain resembled the approaches to the feet of most other mountains +all over the world. The cultivation gradually ceased, the trees grew +gradually rare, the road became gradually rougher, and the sides of the +mountain looked gradually more and more lofty, and more and more +difficult to get up. The dog-cart was left at a lonely farm-house. The +landlord borrowed a large umbrella, and, assuming in an instant the +character of the most cheerful and adventurous of guides, led the way to +the ascent. Mr. Goodchild looked eagerly at the top of the mountain, +and, feeling apparently that he was now going to be very lazy indeed, +shone all over wonderfully to the eye, under the influence of the +contentment within and the moisture without. Only in the bosom of Mr. +Thomas Idle did Despondency now hold her gloomy state. He kept it a +secret; but he would have given a very handsome sum, when the ascent +began, to have been back again at the inn. The sides of Carrock looked +fearfully steep, and the top of Carrock was hidden in mist. The rain was +falling faster and faster. The knees of Mr. Idle—always weak on walking +excursions—shivered and shook with fear and damp. The wet was already +penetrating through the young man’s outer coat to a brand-new +shooting-jacket, for which he had reluctantly paid the large sum of two +guineas on leaving town; he had no stimulating refreshment about him but +a small packet of clammy gingerbread nuts; he had nobody to give him an +arm, nobody to push him gently behind, nobody to pull him up tenderly in +front, nobody to speak to who really felt the difficulties of the ascent, +the dampness of the rain, the denseness of the mist, and the unutterable +folly of climbing, undriven, up any steep place in the world, when there +is level ground within reach to walk on instead. Was it for this that +Thomas had left London? London, where there are nice short walks in +level public gardens, with benches of repose set up at convenient +distances for weary travellers—London, where rugged stone is humanely +pounded into little lumps for the road, and intelligently shaped into +smooth slabs for the pavement! No! it was not for the laborious ascent +of the crags of Carrock that Idle had left his native city, and travelled +to Cumberland. Never did he feel more disastrously convinced that he had +committed a very grave error in judgment than when he found himself +standing in the rain at the bottom of a steep mountain, and knew that the +responsibility rested on his weak shoulders of actually getting to the +top of it. + +The honest landlord went first, the beaming Goodchild followed, the +mournful Idle brought up the rear. From time to time, the two foremost +members of the expedition changed places in the order of march; but the +rearguard never altered his position. Up the mountain or down the +mountain, in the water or out of it, over the rocks, through the bogs, +skirting the heather, Mr. Thomas Idle was always the last, and was always +the man who had to be looked after and waited for. At first the ascent +was delusively easy, the sides of the mountain sloped gradually, and the +material of which they were composed was a soft spongy turf, very tender +and pleasant to walk upon. After a hundred yards or so, however, the +verdant scene and the easy slope disappeared, and the rocks began. Not +noble, massive rocks, standing upright, keeping a certain regularity in +their positions, and possessing, now and then, flat tops to sit upon, but +little irritating, comfortless rocks, littered about anyhow, by Nature; +treacherous, disheartening rocks of all sorts of small shapes and small +sizes, bruisers of tender toes and trippers-up of wavering feet. When +these impediments were passed, heather and slough followed. Here the +steepness of the ascent was slightly mitigated; and here the exploring +party of three turned round to look at the view below them. The scene of +the moorland and the fields was like a feeble water-colour drawing half +sponged out. The mist was darkening, the rain was thickening, the trees +were dotted about like spots of faint shadow, the division-lines which +mapped out the fields were all getting blurred together, and the lonely +farm-house where the dog-cart had been left, loomed spectral in the grey +light like the last human dwelling at the end of the habitable world. +Was this a sight worth climbing to see? Surely—surely not! + +Up again—for the top of Carrock is not reached yet. The land-lord, just +as good-tempered and obliging as he was at the bottom of the mountain. +Mr. Goodchild brighter in the eyes and rosier in the face than ever; full +of cheerful remarks and apt quotations; and walking with a springiness of +step wonderful to behold. Mr. Idle, farther and farther in the rear, +with the water squeaking in the toes of his boots, with his two-guinea +shooting-jacket clinging damply to his aching sides, with his overcoat so +full of rain, and standing out so pyramidically stiff, in consequence, +from his shoulders downwards, that he felt as if he was walking in a +gigantic extinguisher—the despairing spirit within him representing but +too aptly the candle that had just been put out. Up and up and up again, +till a ridge is reached and the outer edge of the mist on the summit of +Carrock is darkly and drizzingly near. Is this the top? No, nothing +like the top. It is an aggravating peculiarity of all mountains, that, +although they have only one top when they are seen (as they ought always +to be seen) from below, they turn out to have a perfect eruption of false +tops whenever the traveller is sufficiently ill-advised to go out of his +way for the purpose of ascending them. Carrock is but a trumpery little +mountain of fifteen hundred feet, and it presumes to have false tops, and +even precipices, as if it were Mont Blanc. No matter; Goodchild enjoys +it, and will go on; and Idle, who is afraid of being left behind by +himself, must follow. On entering the edge of the mist, the landlord +stops, and says he hopes that it will not get any thicker. It is twenty +years since he last ascended Carrock, and it is barely possible, if the +mist increases, that the party may be lost on the mountain. Goodchild +hears this dreadful intimation, and is not in the least impressed by it. +He marches for the top that is never to be found, as if he was the +Wandering Jew, bound to go on for ever, in defiance of everything. The +landlord faithfully accompanies him. The two, to the dim eye of Idle, +far below, look in the exaggerative mist, like a pair of friendly giants, +mounting the steps of some invisible castle together. Up and up, and +then down a little, and then up, and then along a strip of level ground, +and then up again. The wind, a wind unknown in the happy valley, blows +keen and strong; the rain-mist gets impenetrable; a dreary little cairn +of stones appears. The landlord adds one to the heap, first walking all +round the cairn as if he were about to perform an incantation, then +dropping the stone on to the top of the heap with the gesture of a +magician adding an ingredient to a cauldron in full bubble. Goodchild +sits down by the cairn as if it was his study-table at home; Idle, +drenched and panting, stands up with his back to the wind, ascertains +distinctly that this is the top at last, looks round with all the little +curiosity that is left in him, and gets, in return, a magnificent view +of—Nothing! + +The effect of this sublime spectacle on the minds of the exploring party +is a little injured by the nature of the direct conclusion to which the +sight of it points—the said conclusion being that the mountain mist has +actually gathered round them, as the landlord feared it would. It now +becomes imperatively necessary to settle the exact situation of the +farm-house in the valley at which the dog-cart has been left, before the +travellers attempt to descend. While the landlord is endeavouring to +make this discovery in his own way, Mr. Goodchild plunges his hand under +his wet coat, draws out a little red morocco-case, opens it, and displays +to the view of his companions a neat pocket-compass. The north is found, +the point at which the farm-house is situated is settled, and the descent +begins. After a little downward walking, Idle (behind as usual) sees his +fellow-travellers turn aside sharply—tries to follow them—loses them in +the mist—is shouted after, waited for, recovered—and then finds that a +halt has been ordered, partly on his account, partly for the purpose of +again consulting the compass. + +The point in debate is settled as before between Goodchild and the +landlord, and the expedition moves on, not down the mountain, but +marching straight forward round the slope of it. The difficulty of +following this new route is acutely felt by Thomas Idle. He finds the +hardship of walking at all greatly increased by the fatigue of moving his +feet straight forward along the side of a slope, when their natural +tendency, at every step, is to turn off at a right angle, and go straight +down the declivity. Let the reader imagine himself to be walking along +the roof of a barn, instead of up or down it, and he will have an exact +idea of the pedestrian difficulty in which the travellers had now +involved themselves. In ten minutes more Idle was lost in the distance +again, was shouted for, waited for, recovered as before; found Goodchild +repeating his observation of the compass, and remonstrated warmly against +the sideway route that his companions persisted in following. It +appeared to the uninstructed mind of Thomas that when three men want to +get to the bottom of a mountain, their business is to walk down it; and +he put this view of the case, not only with emphasis, but even with some +irritability. He was answered from the scientific eminence of the +compass on which his companions were mounted, that there was a frightful +chasm somewhere near the foot of Carrock, called The Black Arches, into +which the travellers were sure to march in the mist, if they risked +continuing the descent from the place where they had now halted. Idle +received this answer with the silent respect which was due to the +commanders of the expedition, and followed along the roof of the barn, or +rather the side of the mountain, reflecting upon the assurance which he +received on starting again, that the object of the party was only to gain +‘a certain point,’ and, this haven attained, to continue the descent +afterwards until the foot of Carrock was reached. Though quite +unexceptionable as an abstract form of expression, the phrase ‘a certain +point’ has the disadvantage of sounding rather vaguely when it is +pronounced on unknown ground, under a canopy of mist much thicker than a +London fog. Nevertheless, after the compass, this phrase was all the +clue the party had to hold by, and Idle clung to the extreme end of it as +hopefully as he could. + +More sideway walking, thicker and thicker mist, all sorts of points +reached except the ‘certain point;’ third loss of Idle, third shouts for +him, third recovery of him, third consultation of compass. Mr. Goodchild +draws it tenderly from his pocket, and prepares to adjust it on a stone. +Something falls on the turf—it is the glass. Something else drops +immediately after—it is the needle. The compass is broken, and the +exploring party is lost! + +It is the practice of the English portion of the human race to receive +all great disasters in dead silence. Mr. Goodchild restored the useless +compass to his pocket without saying a word, Mr. Idle looked at the +landlord, and the landlord looked at Mr. Idle. There was nothing for it +now but to go on blindfold, and trust to the chapter of chances. +Accordingly, the lost travellers moved forward, still walking round the +slope of the mountain, still desperately resolved to avoid the Black +Arches, and to succeed in reaching the ‘certain point.’ + +A quarter of an hour brought them to the brink of a ravine, at the bottom +of which there flowed a muddy little stream. Here another halt was +called, and another consultation took place. The landlord, still +clinging pertinaciously to the idea of reaching the ‘point,’ voted for +crossing the ravine, and going on round the slope of the mountain. Mr. +Goodchild, to the great relief of his fellow-traveller, took another view +of the case, and backed Mr. Idle’s proposal to descend Carrock at once, +at any hazard—the rather as the running stream was a sure guide to follow +from the mountain to the valley. Accordingly, the party descended to the +rugged and stony banks of the stream; and here again Thomas lost ground +sadly, and fell far behind his travelling companions. Not much more than +six weeks had elapsed since he had sprained one of his ankles, and he +began to feel this same ankle getting rather weak when he found himself +among the stones that were strewn about the running water. Goodchild and +the landlord were getting farther and farther ahead of him. He saw them +cross the stream and disappear round a projection on its banks. He heard +them shout the moment after as a signal that they had halted and were +waiting for him. Answering the shout, he mended his pace, crossed the +stream where they had crossed it, and was within one step of the opposite +bank, when his foot slipped on a wet stone, his weak ankle gave a twist +outwards, a hot, rending, tearing pain ran through it at the same moment, +and down fell the idlest of the Two Idle Apprentices, crippled in an +instant. + +The situation was now, in plain terms, one of absolute danger. There lay +Mr. Idle writhing with pain, there was the mist as thick as ever, there +was the landlord as completely lost as the strangers whom he was +conducting, and there was the compass broken in Goodchild’s pocket. To +leave the wretched Thomas on unknown ground was plainly impossible; and +to get him to walk with a badly sprained ankle seemed equally out of the +question. However, Goodchild (brought back by his cry for help) bandaged +the ankle with a pocket-handkerchief, and assisted by the landlord, +raised the crippled Apprentice to his legs, offered him a shoulder to +lean on, and exhorted him for the sake of the whole party to try if he +could walk. Thomas, assisted by the shoulder on one side, and a stick on +the other, did try, with what pain and difficulty those only can imagine +who have sprained an ankle and have had to tread on it afterwards. At a +pace adapted to the feeble hobbling of a newly-lamed man, the lost party +moved on, perfectly ignorant whether they were on the right side of the +mountain or the wrong, and equally uncertain how long Idle would be able +to contend with the pain in his ankle, before he gave in altogether and +fell down again, unable to stir another step. + +Slowly and more slowly, as the clog of crippled Thomas weighed heavily +and more heavily on the march of the expedition, the lost travellers +followed the windings of the stream, till they came to a faintly-marked +cart-track, branching off nearly at right angles, to the left. After a +little consultation it was resolved to follow this dim vestige of a road +in the hope that it might lead to some farm or cottage, at which Idle +could be left in safety. It was now getting on towards the afternoon, +and it was fast becoming more than doubtful whether the party, delayed in +their progress as they now were, might not be overtaken by the darkness +before the right route was found, and be condemned to pass the night on +the mountain, without bit or drop to comfort them, in their wet clothes. + +The cart-track grew fainter and fainter, until it was washed out +altogether by another little stream, dark, turbulent, and rapid. The +landlord suggested, judging by the colour of the water, that it must be +flowing from one of the lead mines in the neighbourhood of Carrock; and +the travellers accordingly kept by the stream for a little while, in the +hope of possibly wandering towards help in that way. After walking +forward about two hundred yards, they came upon a mine indeed, but a +mine, exhausted and abandoned; a dismal, ruinous place, with nothing but +the wreck of its works and buildings left to speak for it. Here, there +were a few sheep feeding. The landlord looked at them earnestly, thought +he recognised the marks on them—then thought he did not—finally gave up +the sheep in despair—and walked on just as ignorant of the whereabouts of +the party as ever. + +The march in the dark, literally as well as metaphorically in the dark, +had now been continued for three-quarters of an hour from the time when +the crippled Apprentice had met with his accident. Mr. Idle, with all +the will to conquer the pain in his ankle, and to hobble on, found the +power rapidly failing him, and felt that another ten minutes at most +would find him at the end of his last physical resources. He had just +made up his mind on this point, and was about to communicate the dismal +result of his reflections to his companions, when the mist suddenly +brightened, and begun to lift straight ahead. In another minute, the +landlord, who was in advance, proclaimed that he saw a tree. Before +long, other trees appeared—then a cottage—then a house beyond the +cottage, and a familiar line of road rising behind it. Last of all, +Carrock itself loomed darkly into view, far away to the right hand. The +party had not only got down the mountain without knowing how, but had +wandered away from it in the mist, without knowing why—away, far down on +the very moor by which they had approached the base of Carrock that +morning. + +The happy lifting of the mist, and the still happier discovery that the +travellers had groped their way, though by a very roundabout direction, +to within a mile or so of the part of the valley in which the farm-house +was situated, restored Mr. Idle’s sinking spirits and reanimated his +failing strength. While the landlord ran off to get the dog-cart, Thomas +was assisted by Goodchild to the cottage which had been the first +building seen when the darkness brightened, and was propped up against +the garden wall, like an artist’s lay figure waiting to be forwarded, +until the dog-cart should arrive from the farm-house below. In due +time—and a very long time it seemed to Mr. Idle—the rattle of wheels was +heard, and the crippled Apprentice was lifted into the seat. As the +dog-cart was driven back to the inn, the landlord related an anecdote +which he had just heard at the farm-house, of an unhappy man who had been +lost, like his two guests and himself, on Carrock; who had passed the +night there alone; who had been found the next morning, ‘scared and +starved;’ and who never went out afterwards, except on his way to the +grave. Mr. Idle heard this sad story, and derived at least one useful +impression from it. Bad as the pain in his ankle was, he contrived to +bear it patiently, for he felt grateful that a worse accident had not +befallen him in the wilds of Carrock. + + + + +CHAPTER II + + +THE dog-cart, with Mr. Thomas Idle and his ankle on the hanging seat +behind, Mr. Francis Goodchild and the Innkeeper in front, and the rain in +spouts and splashes everywhere, made the best of its way back to the +little inn; the broken moor country looking like miles upon miles of +Pre-Adamite sop, or the ruins of some enormous jorum of antediluvian +toast-and-water. The trees dripped; the eaves of the scattered cottages +dripped; the barren stone walls dividing the land, dripped; the yelping +dogs dripped; carts and waggons under ill-roofed penthouses, dripped; +melancholy cocks and hens perching on their shafts, or seeking shelter +underneath them, dripped; Mr. Goodchild dripped; Thomas Idle dripped; the +Inn-keeper dripped; the mare dripped; the vast curtains of mist and cloud +passed before the shadowy forms of the hills, streamed water as they were +drawn across the landscape. Down such steep pitches that the mare seemed +to be trotting on her head, and up such steep pitches that she seemed to +have a supplementary leg in her tail, the dog-cart jolted and tilted back +to the village. It was too wet for the women to look out, it was too wet +even for the children to look out; all the doors and windows were closed, +and the only sign of life or motion was in the rain-punctured puddles. + +Whiskey and oil to Thomas Idle’s ankle, and whiskey without oil to +Francis Goodchild’s stomach, produced an agreeable change in the systems +of both; soothing Mr. Idle’s pain, which was sharp before, and sweetening +Mr. Goodchild’s temper, which was sweet before. Portmanteaus being then +opened and clothes changed, Mr. Goodchild, through having no change of +outer garments but broadcloth and velvet, suddenly became a magnificent +portent in the Innkeeper’s house, a shining frontispiece to the fashions +for the month, and a frightful anomaly in the Cumberland village. + +Greatly ashamed of his splendid appearance, the conscious Goodchild +quenched it as much as possible, in the shadow of Thomas Idle’s ankle, +and in a corner of the little covered carriage that started with them for +Wigton—a most desirable carriage for any country, except for its having a +flat roof and no sides; which caused the plumps of rain accumulating on +the roof to play vigorous games of bagatelle into the interior all the +way, and to score immensely. It was comfortable to see how the people +coming back in open carts from Wigton market made no more of the rain +than if it were sunshine; how the Wigton policeman taking a country walk +of half-a-dozen miles (apparently for pleasure), in resplendent uniform, +accepted saturation as his normal state; how clerks and schoolmasters in +black, loitered along the road without umbrellas, getting varnished at +every step; how the Cumberland girls, coming out to look after the +Cumberland cows, shook the rain from their eyelashes and laughed it away; +and how the rain continued to fall upon all, as it only does fall in hill +countries. + +Wigton market was over, and its bare booths were smoking with rain all +down the street. Mr. Thomas Idle, melodramatically carried to the inn’s +first floor, and laid upon three chairs (he should have had the sofa, if +there had been one), Mr. Goodchild went to the window to take an +observation of Wigton, and report what he saw to his disabled companion. + +‘Brother Francis, brother Francis,’ cried Thomas Idle, ‘What do you see +from the turret?’ + +‘I see,’ said Brother Francis, ‘what I hope and believe to be one of the +most dismal places ever seen by eyes. I see the houses with their roofs +of dull black, their stained fronts, and their dark-rimmed windows, +looking as if they were all in mourning. As every little puff of wind +comes down the street, I see a perfect train of rain let off along the +wooden stalls in the market-place and exploded against me. I see a very +big gas lamp in the centre which I know, by a secret instinct, will not +be lighted to-night. I see a pump, with a trivet underneath its spout +whereon to stand the vessels that are brought to be filled with water. I +see a man come to pump, and he pumps very hard, but no water follows, and +he strolls empty away.’ + +‘Brother Francis, brother Francis,’ cried Thomas Idle, ‘what more do you +see from the turret, besides the man and the pump, and the trivet and the +houses all in mourning and the rain?’ + +‘I see,’ said Brother Francis, ‘one, two, three, four, five, +linen-drapers’ shops in front of me. I see a linen-draper’s shop next +door to the right—and there are five more linen-drapers’ shops down the +corner to the left. Eleven homicidal linen-drapers’ shops within a short +stone’s throw, each with its hands at the throats of all the rest! Over +the small first-floor of one of these linen-drapers’ shops appears the +wonderful inscription, BANK.’ + +‘Brother Francis, brother Francis,’ cried Thomas Idle, ‘what more do you +see from the turret, besides the eleven homicidal linen-drapers’ shops, +and the wonderful inscription, “Bank,”—on the small first-floor, and the +man and the pump and the trivet and the houses all in mourning and the +rain?’ + +‘I see,’ said Brother Francis, ‘the depository for Christian Knowledge, +and through the dark vapour I think I again make out Mr. Spurgeon looming +heavily. Her Majesty the Queen, God bless her, printed in colours, I am +sure I see. I see the _Illustrated London News_ of several years ago, +and I see a sweetmeat shop—which the proprietor calls a “Salt +Warehouse”—with one small female child in a cotton bonnet looking in on +tip-toe, oblivious of rain. And I see a watchmaker’s with only three +great pale watches of a dull metal hanging in his window, each in a +separate pane.’ + +‘Brother Francis, brother Francis,’ cried Thomas Idle, ‘what more do you +see of Wigton, besides these objects, and the man and the pump and the +trivet and the houses all in mourning and the rain?’ + +‘I see nothing more,’ said Brother Francis, ‘and there is nothing more to +see, except the curlpaper bill of the theatre, which was opened and shut +last week (the manager’s family played all the parts), and the short, +square, chinky omnibus that goes to the railway, and leads too rattling a +life over the stones to hold together long. O yes! Now, I see two men +with their hands in their pockets and their backs towards me.’ + +‘Brother Francis, brother Francis,’ cried Thomas Idle, ‘what do you make +out from the turret, of the expression of the two men with their hands in +their pockets and their backs towards you?’ + +‘They are mysterious men,’ said Brother Francis, ‘with inscrutable backs. +They keep their backs towards me with persistency. If one turns an inch +in any direction, the other turns an inch in the same direction, and no +more. They turn very stiffly, on a very little pivot, in the middle of +the market-place. Their appearance is partly of a mining, partly of a +ploughing, partly of a stable, character. They are looking at +nothing—very hard. Their backs are slouched, and their legs are curved +with much standing about. Their pockets are loose and dog’s-eared, on +account of their hands being always in them. They stand to be rained +upon, without any movement of impatience or dissatisfaction, and they +keep so close together that an elbow of each jostles an elbow of the +other, but they never speak. They spit at times, but speak not. I see +it growing darker and darker, and still I see them, sole visible +population of the place, standing to be rained upon with their backs +towards me, and looking at nothing very hard.’ + +‘Brother Francis, brother Francis,’ cried Thomas Idle, ‘before you draw +down the blind of the turret and come in to have your head scorched by +the hot gas, see if you can, and impart to me, something of the +expression of those two amazing men.’ + +‘The murky shadows,’ said Francis Goodchild, ‘are gathering fast; and the +wings of evening, and the wings of coal, are folding over Wigton. Still, +they look at nothing very hard, with their backs towards me. Ah! Now, +they turn, and I see—’ + +‘Brother Francis, brother Francis,’ cried Thomas Idle, ‘tell me quickly +what you see of the two men of Wigton!’ + +‘I see,’ said Francis Goodchild, ‘that they have no expression at all. +And now the town goes to sleep, undazzled by the large unlighted lamp in +the market-place; and let no man wake it.’ + +At the close of the next day’s journey, Mr. Thomas Idle’s ankle became +much swollen and inflamed. There are reasons which will presently +explain themselves for not publicly indicating the exact direction in +which that journey lay, or the place in which it ended. It was a long +day’s shaking of Thomas Idle over the rough roads, and a long day’s +getting out and going on before the horses, and fagging up hills, and +scouring down hills, on the part of Mr. Goodchild, who in the fatigues of +such labours congratulated himself on attaining a high point of idleness. +It was at a little town, still in Cumberland, that they halted for the +night—a very little town, with the purple and brown moor close upon its +one street; a curious little ancient market-cross set up in the midst of +it; and the town itself looking much as if it were a collection of great +stones piled on end by the Druids long ago, which a few recluse people +had since hollowed out for habitations. + +‘Is there a doctor here?’ asked Mr. Goodchild, on his knee, of the +motherly landlady of the little Inn: stopping in his examination of Mr. +Idle’s ankle, with the aid of a candle. + +‘Ey, my word!’ said the landlady, glancing doubtfully at the ankle for +herself; ‘there’s Doctor Speddie.’ + +‘Is he a good Doctor?’ + +‘Ey!’ said the landlady, ‘I ca’ him so. A’ cooms efther nae doctor that +I ken. Mair nor which, a’s just THE doctor heer.’ + +‘Do you think he is at home?’ + +Her reply was, ‘Gang awa’, Jock, and bring him.’ + +Jock, a white-headed boy, who, under pretence of stirring up some bay +salt in a basin of water for the laving of this unfortunate ankle, had +greatly enjoyed himself for the last ten minutes in splashing the carpet, +set off promptly. A very few minutes had elapsed when he showed the +Doctor in, by tumbling against the door before him and bursting it open +with his head. + +‘Gently, Jock, gently,’ said the Doctor as he advanced with a quiet step. +‘Gentlemen, a good evening. I am sorry that my presence is required +here. A slight accident, I hope? A slip and a fall? Yes, yes, yes. +Carrock, indeed? Hah! Does that pain you, sir? No doubt, it does. It +is the great connecting ligament here, you see, that has been badly +strained. Time and rest, sir! They are often the recipe in greater +cases,’ with a slight sigh, ‘and often the recipe in small. I can send a +lotion to relieve you, but we must leave the cure to time and rest.’ + +This he said, holding Idle’s foot on his knee between his two hands, as +he sat over against him. He had touched it tenderly and skilfully in +explanation of what he said, and, when his careful examination was +completed, softly returned it to its former horizontal position on a +chair. + +He spoke with a little irresolution whenever he began, but afterwards +fluently. He was a tall, thin, large-boned, old gentleman, with an +appearance at first sight of being hard-featured; but, at a second +glance, the mild expression of his face and some particular touches of +sweetness and patience about his mouth, corrected this impression and +assigned his long professional rides, by day and night, in the bleak +hill-weather, as the true cause of that appearance. He stooped very +little, though past seventy and very grey. His dress was more like that +of a clergyman than a country doctor, being a plain black suit, and a +plain white neck-kerchief tied behind like a band. His black was the +worse for wear, and there were darns in his coat, and his linen was a +little frayed at the hems and edges. He might have been poor—it was +likely enough in that out-of-the-way spot—or he might have been a little +self-forgetful and eccentric. Any one could have seen directly, that he +had neither wife nor child at home. He had a scholarly air with him, and +that kind of considerate humanity towards others which claimed a gentle +consideration for himself. Mr. Goodchild made this study of him while he +was examining the limb, and as he laid it down. Mr. Goodchild wishes to +add that he considers it a very good likeness. + +It came out in the course of a little conversation, that Doctor Speddie +was acquainted with some friends of Thomas Idle’s, and had, when a young +man, passed some years in Thomas Idle’s birthplace on the other side of +England. Certain idle labours, the fruit of Mr. Goodchild’s +apprenticeship, also happened to be well known to him. The lazy +travellers were thus placed on a more intimate footing with the Doctor +than the casual circumstances of the meeting would of themselves have +established; and when Doctor Speddie rose to go home, remarking that he +would send his assistant with the lotion, Francis Goodchild said that was +unnecessary, for, by the Doctor’s leave, he would accompany him, and +bring it back. (Having done nothing to fatigue himself for a full +quarter of an hour, Francis began to fear that he was not in a state of +idleness.) + +Doctor Speddie politely assented to the proposition of Francis Goodchild, +‘as it would give him the pleasure of enjoying a few more minutes of Mr. +Goodchild’s society than he could otherwise have hoped for,’ and they +went out together into the village street. The rain had nearly ceased, +the clouds had broken before a cool wind from the north-east, and stars +were shining from the peaceful heights beyond them. + +Doctor Speddie’s house was the last house in the place. Beyond it, lay +the moor, all dark and lonesome. The wind moaned in a low, dull, +shivering manner round the little garden, like a houseless creature that +knew the winter was coming. It was exceedingly wild and solitary. +‘Roses,’ said the Doctor, when Goodchild touched some wet leaves +overhanging the stone porch; ‘but they get cut to pieces.’ + +The Doctor opened the door with a key he carried, and led the way into a +low but pretty ample hall with rooms on either side. The door of one of +these stood open, and the Doctor entered it, with a word of welcome to +his guest. It, too, was a low room, half surgery and half parlour, with +shelves of books and bottles against the walls, which were of a very dark +hue. There was a fire in the grate, the night being damp and chill. +Leaning against the chimney-piece looking down into it, stood the +Doctor’s Assistant. + +A man of a most remarkable appearance. Much older than Mr. Goodchild had +expected, for he was at least two-and-fifty; but, that was nothing. What +was startling in him was his remarkable paleness. His large black eyes, +his sunken cheeks, his long and heavy iron-grey hair, his wasted hands, +and even the attenuation of his figure, were at first forgotten in his +extraordinary pallor. There was no vestige of colour in the man. When +he turned his face, Francis Goodchild started as if a stone figure had +looked round at him. + +‘Mr. Lorn,’ said the Doctor. ‘Mr. Goodchild.’ + +The Assistant, in a distraught way—as if he had forgotten something—as if +he had forgotten everything, even to his own name and +himself—acknowledged the visitor’s presence, and stepped further back +into the shadow of the wall behind him. But, he was so pale that his +face stood out in relief again the dark wall, and really could not be +hidden so. + +‘Mr. Goodchild’s friend has met with accident, Lorn,’ said Doctor +Speddie. ‘We want the lotion for a bad sprain.’ + +A pause. + +‘My dear fellow, you are more than usually absent to-night. The lotion +for a bad sprain.’ + +‘Ah! yes! Directly.’ + +He was evidently relieved to turn away, and to take his white face and +his wild eyes to a table in a recess among the bottles. But, though he +stood there, compounding the lotion with his back towards them, Goodchild +could not, for many moments, withdraw his gaze from the man. When he at +length did so, he found the Doctor observing him, with some trouble in +his face. ‘He is absent,’ explained the Doctor, in a low voice. ‘Always +absent. Very absent.’ + +‘Is he ill?’ + +‘No, not ill.’ + +‘Unhappy?’ + +‘I have my suspicions that he was,’ assented the Doctor, ‘once.’ + +Francis Goodchild could not but observe that the Doctor accompanied these +words with a benignant and protecting glance at their subject, in which +there was much of the expression with which an attached father might have +looked at a heavily afflicted son. Yet, that they were not father and +son must have been plain to most eyes. The Assistant, on the other hand, +turning presently to ask the Doctor some question, looked at him with a +wan smile as if he were his whole reliance and sustainment in life. + +It was in vain for the Doctor in his easy-chair, to try to lead the mind +of Mr. Goodchild in the opposite easy-chair, away from what was before +him. Let Mr. Goodchild do what he would to follow the Doctor, his eyes +and thoughts reverted to the Assistant. The Doctor soon perceived it, +and, after falling silent, and musing in a little perplexity, said: + +‘Lorn!’ + +‘My dear Doctor.’ + +‘Would you go to the Inn, and apply that lotion? You will show the best +way of applying it, far better than Mr. Goodchild can.’ + +‘With pleasure.’ + +The Assistant took his hat, and passed like a shadow to the door. + +‘Lorn!’ said the Doctor, calling after him. + +He returned. + +‘Mr. Goodchild will keep me company till you come home. Don’t hurry. +Excuse my calling you back.’ + +‘It is not,’ said the Assistant, with his former smile, ‘the first time +you have called me back, dear Doctor.’ With those words he went away. + +‘Mr. Goodchild,’ said Doctor Speddie, in a low voice, and with his former +troubled expression of face, ‘I have seen that your attention has been +concentrated on my friend.’ + +‘He fascinates me. I must apologise to you, but he has quite bewildered +and mastered me.’ + +‘I find that a lonely existence and a long secret,’ said the Doctor, +drawing his chair a little nearer to Mr. Goodchild’s, ‘become in the +course of time very heavy. I will tell you something. You may make what +use you will of it, under fictitious names. I know I may trust you. I +am the more inclined to confidence to-night, through having been +unexpectedly led back, by the current of our conversation at the Inn, to +scenes in my early life. Will you please to draw a little nearer?’ + +Mr. Goodchild drew a little nearer, and the Doctor went on thus: +speaking, for the most part, in so cautious a voice, that the wind, +though it was far from high, occasionally got the better of him. + +When this present nineteenth century was younger by a good many years +than it is now, a certain friend of mine, named Arthur Holliday, happened +to arrive in the town of Doncaster, exactly in the middle of a race-week, +or, in other words, in the middle of the month of September. He was one +of those reckless, rattle-pated, open-hearted, and open-mouthed young +gentlemen, who possess the gift of familiarity in its highest perfection, +and who scramble carelessly along the journey of life making friends, as +the phrase is, wherever they go. His father was a rich manufacturer, and +had bought landed property enough in one of the midland counties to make +all the born squires in his neighbourhood thoroughly envious of him. +Arthur was his only son, possessor in prospect of the great estate and +the great business after his father’s death; well supplied with money, +and not too rigidly looked after, during his father’s lifetime. Report, +or scandal, whichever you please, said that the old gentleman had been +rather wild in his youthful days, and that, unlike most parents, he was +not disposed to be violently indignant when he found that his son took +after him. This may be true or not. I myself only knew the elder Mr. +Holliday when he was getting on in years; and then he was as quiet and as +respectable a gentleman as ever I met with. + +Well, one September, as I told you, young Arthur comes to Doncaster, +having decided all of a sudden, in his harebrained way, that he would go +to the races. He did not reach the town till towards the close of the +evening, and he went at once to see about his dinner and bed at the +principal hotel. Dinner they were ready enough to give him; but as for a +bed, they laughed when he mentioned it. In the race-week at Doncaster, +it is no uncommon thing for visitors who have not bespoken apartments, to +pass the night in their carriages at the inn doors. As for the lower +sort of strangers, I myself have often seen them, at that full time, +sleeping out on the doorsteps for want of a covered place to creep under. +Rich as he was, Arthur’s chance of getting a night’s lodging (seeing that +he had not written beforehand to secure one) was more than doubtful. He +tried the second hotel, and the third hotel, and two of the inferior inns +after that; and was met everywhere by the same form of answer. No +accommodation for the night of any sort was left. All the bright golden +sovereigns in his pocket would not buy him a bed at Doncaster in the +race-week. + +To a young fellow of Arthur’s temperament, the novelty of being turned +away into the street, like a penniless vagabond, at every house where he +asked for a lodging, presented itself in the light of a new and highly +amusing piece of experience. He went on, with his carpet-bag in his +hand, applying for a bed at every place of entertainment for travellers +that he could find in Doncaster, until he wandered into the outskirts of +the town. By this time, the last glimmer of twilight had faded out, the +moon was rising dimly in a mist, the wind was getting cold, the clouds +were gathering heavily, and there was every prospect that it was soon +going to rain. + +The look of the night had rather a lowering effect on young Holliday’s +good spirits. He began to contemplate the houseless situation in which +he was placed, from the serious rather than the humorous point of view; +and he looked about him, for another public-house to inquire at, with +something very like downright anxiety in his mind on the subject of a +lodging for the night. The suburban part of the town towards which he +had now strayed was hardly lighted at all, and he could see nothing of +the houses as he passed them, except that they got progressively smaller +and dirtier, the farther he went. Down the winding road before him shone +the dull gleam of an oil lamp, the one faint, lonely light that struggled +ineffectually with the foggy darkness all round him. He resolved to go +on as far as this lamp, and then, if it showed him nothing in the shape +of an Inn, to return to the central part of the town and to try if he +could not at least secure a chair to sit down on, through the night, at +one of the principal Hotels. + +As he got near the lamp, he heard voices; and, walking close under it, +found that it lighted the entrance to a narrow court, on the wall of +which was painted a long hand in faded flesh-colour, pointing with a lean +forefinger, to this inscription:— + + THE TWO ROBINS. + +Arthur turned into the court without hesitation, to see what The Two +Robins could do for him. Four or five men were standing together round +the door of the house which was at the bottom of the court, facing the +entrance from the street. The men were all listening to one other man, +better dressed than the rest, who was telling his audience something, in +a low voice, in which they were apparently very much interested. + +On entering the passage, Arthur was passed by a stranger with a knapsack +in his hand, who was evidently leaving the house. + +‘No,’ said the traveller with the knapsack, turning round and addressing +himself cheerfully to a fat, sly-looking, bald-headed man, with a dirty +white apron on, who had followed him down the passage. ‘No, Mr. +landlord, I am not easily scared by trifles; but, I don’t mind confessing +that I can’t quite stand _that_.’ + +It occurred to young Holliday, the moment he heard these words, that the +stranger had been asked an exorbitant price for a bed at The Two Robins; +and that he was unable or unwilling to pay it. The moment his back was +turned, Arthur, comfortably conscious of his own well-filled pockets, +addressed himself in a great hurry, for fear any other benighted +traveller should slip in and forestall him, to the sly-looking landlord +with the dirty apron and the bald head. + +‘If you have got a bed to let,’ he said, ‘and if that gentleman who has +just gone out won’t pay your price for it, I will.’ + +The sly landlord looked hard at Arthur. + +‘Will you, sir?’ he asked, in a meditative, doubtful way. + +‘Name your price,’ said young Holliday, thinking that the landlord’s +hesitation sprang from some boorish distrust of him. ‘Name your price, +and I’ll give you the money at once if you like?’ + +‘Are you game for five shillings?’ inquired the landlord, rubbing his +stubbly double chin, and looking up thoughtfully at the ceiling above +him. + +Arthur nearly laughed in the man’s face; but thinking it prudent to +control himself, offered the five shillings as seriously as he could. +The sly landlord held out his hand, then suddenly drew it back again. + +‘You’re acting all fair and above-board by me,’ he said: ‘and, before I +take your money, I’ll do the same by you. Look here, this is how it +stands. You can have a bed all to yourself for five shillings; but you +can’t have more than a half-share of the room it stands in. Do you see +what I mean, young gentleman?’ + +‘Of course I do,’ returned Arthur, a little irritably. ‘You mean that it +is a double-bedded room, and that one of the beds is occupied?’ + +The landlord nodded his head, and rubbed his double chin harder than +ever. Arthur hesitated, and mechanically moved back a step or two +towards the door. The idea of sleeping in the same room with a total +stranger, did not present an attractive prospect to him. He felt more +than half inclined to drop his five shillings into his pocket, and to go +out into the street once more. + +‘Is it yes, or no?’ asked the landlord. ‘Settle it as quick as you can, +because there’s lots of people wanting a bed at Doncaster to-night, +besides you.’ + +Arthur looked towards the court, and heard the rain falling heavily in +the street outside. He thought he would ask a question or two before he +rashly decided on leaving the shelter of The Two Robins. + +‘What sort of a man is it who has got the other bed?’ he inquired. ‘Is +he a gentleman? I mean, is he a quiet, well-behaved person?’ + +‘The quietest man I ever came across,’ said the landlord, rubbing his fat +hands stealthily one over the other. ‘As sober as a judge, and as +regular as clock-work in his habits. It hasn’t struck nine, not ten +minutes ago, and he’s in his bed already. I don’t know whether that +comes up to your notion of a quiet man: it goes a long way ahead of mine, +I can tell you.’ + +‘Is he asleep, do you think?’ asked Arthur. + +‘I know he’s asleep,’ returned the landlord. ‘And what’s more, he’s gone +off so fast, that I’ll warrant you don’t wake him. This way, sir,’ said +the landlord, speaking over young Holliday’s shoulder, as if he was +addressing some new guest who was approaching the house. + +‘Here you are,’ said Arthur, determined to be beforehand with the +stranger, whoever he might be. ‘I’ll take the bed.’ And he handed the +five shillings to the landlord, who nodded, dropped the money carelessly +into his waistcoat-pocket, and lighted the candle. + +‘Come up and see the room,’ said the host of The Two Robins, leading the +way to the staircase quite briskly, considering how fat he was. + +They mounted to the second-floor of the house. The landlord half opened +a door, fronting the landing, then stopped, and turned round to Arthur. + +‘It’s a fair bargain, mind, on my side as well as on yours,’ he said. +‘You give me five shillings, I give you in return a clean, comfortable +bed; and I warrant, beforehand, that you won’t be interfered with, or +annoyed in any way, by the man who sleeps in the same room as you.’ +Saying those words, he looked hard, for a moment, in young Holliday’s +face, and then led the way into the room. + +It was larger and cleaner than Arthur had expected it would be. The two +beds stood parallel with each other—a space of about six feet intervening +between them. They were both of the same medium size, and both had the +same plain white curtains, made to draw, if necessary, all round them. +The occupied bed was the bed nearest the window. The curtains were all +drawn round this, except the half curtain at the bottom, on the side of +the bed farthest from the window. Arthur saw the feet of the sleeping +man raising the scanty clothes into a sharp little eminence, as if he was +lying flat on his back. He took the candle, and advanced softly to draw +the curtain—stopped half-way, and listened for a moment—then turned to +the landlord. + +‘He’s a very quiet sleeper,’ said Arthur. + +‘Yes,’ said the landlord, ‘very quiet.’ + +Young Holliday advanced with the candle, and looked in at the man +cautiously. + +‘How pale he is!’ said Arthur. + +‘Yes,’ returned the landlord, ‘pale enough, isn’t he?’ + +Arthur looked closer at the man. The bedclothes were drawn up to his +chin, and they lay perfectly still over the region of his chest. +Surprised and vaguely startled, as he noticed this, Arthur stooped down +closer over the stranger; looked at his ashy, parted lips; listened +breathlessly for an instant; looked again at the strangely still face, +and the motionless lips and chest; and turned round suddenly on the +landlord, with his own cheeks as pale for the moment as the hollow cheeks +of the man on the bed. + +‘Come here,’ he whispered, under his breath. ‘Come here, for God’s sake! +The man’s not asleep—he is dead!’ + +‘You have found that out sooner than I thought you would,’ said the +landlord, composedly. ‘Yes, he’s dead, sure enough. He died at five +o’clock to-day.’ + +‘How did he die? Who is he?’ asked Arthur, staggered, for a moment, by +the audacious coolness of the answer. + +‘As to who is he,’ rejoined the landlord, ‘I know no more about him than +you do. There are his books and letters and things, all sealed up in +that brown-paper parcel, for the Coroner’s inquest to open to-morrow or +next day. He’s been here a week, paying his way fairly enough, and +stopping in-doors, for the most part, as if he was ailing. My girl +brought him up his tea at five to-day; and as he was pouring of it out, +he fell down in a faint, or a fit, or a compound of both, for anything I +know. We could not bring him to—and I said he was dead. And the doctor +couldn’t bring him to—and the doctor said he was dead. And there he is. +And the Coroner’s inquest’s coming as soon as it can. And that’s as much +as I know about it.’ + +Arthur held the candle close to the man’s lips. The flame still burnt +straight up, as steadily as before. There was a moment of silence; and +the rain pattered drearily through it against the panes of the window. + +‘If you haven’t got nothing more to say to me,’ continued the landlord, +‘I suppose I may go. You don’t expect your five shillings back, do you? +There’s the bed I promised you, clean and comfortable. There’s the man I +warranted not to disturb you, quiet in this world for ever. If you’re +frightened to stop alone with him, that’s not my look out. I’ve kept my +part of the bargain, and I mean to keep the money. I’m not Yorkshire, +myself, young gentleman; but I’ve lived long enough in these parts to +have my wits sharpened; and I shouldn’t wonder if you found out the way +to brighten up yours, next time you come amongst us.’ With these words, +the landlord turned towards the door, and laughed to himself softly, in +high satisfaction at his own sharpness. + +Startled and shocked as he was, Arthur had by this time sufficiently +recovered himself to feel indignant at the trick that had been played on +him, and at the insolent manner in which the landlord exulted in it. + +‘Don’t laugh,’ he said sharply, ‘till you are quite sure you have got the +laugh against me. You shan’t have the five shillings for nothing, my +man. I’ll keep the bed.’ + +‘Will you?’ said the landlord. ‘Then I wish you a goodnight’s rest.’ +With that brief farewell, he went out, and shut the door after him. + +A good night’s rest! The words had hardly been spoken, the door had +hardly been closed, before Arthur half-repented the hasty words that had +just escaped him. Though not naturally over-sensitive, and not wanting +in courage of the moral as well as the physical sort, the presence of the +dead man had an instantaneously chilling effect on his mind when he found +himself alone in the room—alone, and bound by his own rash words to stay +there till the next morning. An older man would have thought nothing of +those words, and would have acted, without reference to them, as his +calmer sense suggested. But Arthur was too young to treat the ridicule, +even of his inferiors, with contempt—too young not to fear the momentary +humiliation of falsifying his own foolish boast, more than he feared the +trial of watching out the long night in the same chamber with the dead. + +‘It is but a few hours,’ he thought to himself, ‘and I can get away the +first thing in the morning.’ + +He was looking towards the occupied bed as that idea passed through his +mind, and the sharp, angular eminence made in the clothes by the dead +man’s upturned feet again caught his eye. He advanced and drew the +curtains, purposely abstaining, as he did so, from looking at the face of +the corpse, lest he might unnerve himself at the outset by fastening some +ghastly impression of it on his mind. He drew the curtain very gently, +and sighed involuntarily as he closed it. ‘Poor fellow,’ he said, almost +as sadly as if he had known the man. ‘Ah, poor fellow!’ + +He went next to the window. The night was black, and he could see +nothing from it. The rain still pattered heavily against the glass. He +inferred, from hearing it, that the window was at the back of the house; +remembering that the front was sheltered from the weather by the court +and the buildings over it. + +While he was still standing at the window—for even the dreary rain was a +relief, because of the sound it made; a relief, also, because it moved, +and had some faint suggestion, in consequence, of life and companionship +in it—while he was standing at the window, and looking vacantly into the +black darkness outside, he heard a distant church-clock strike ten. Only +ten! How was he to pass the time till the house was astir the next +morning? + +Under any other circumstances, he would have gone down to the +public-house parlour, would have called for his grog, and would have +laughed and talked with the company assembled as familiarly as if he had +known them all his life. But the very thought of whiling away the time +in this manner was distasteful to him. The new situation in which he was +placed seemed to have altered him to himself already. Thus far, his life +had been the common, trifling, prosaic, surface-life of a prosperous +young man, with no troubles to conquer, and no trials to face. He had +lost no relation whom he loved, no friend whom he treasured. Till this +night, what share he had of the immortal inheritance that is divided +amongst us all, had laid dormant within him. Till this night, Death and +he had not once met, even in thought. + +He took a few turns up and down the room—then stopped. The noise made by +his boots on the poorly carpeted floor, jarred on his ear. He hesitated +a little, and ended by taking the boots off, and walking backwards and +forwards noiselessly. All desire to sleep or to rest had left him. The +bare thought of lying down on the unoccupied bed instantly drew the +picture on his mind of a dreadful mimicry of the position of the dead +man. Who was he? What was the story of his past life? Poor he must +have been, or he would not have stopped at such a place as The Two Robins +Inn—and weakened, probably, by long illness, or he could hardly have died +in the manner in which the landlord had described. Poor, ill, +lonely,—dead in a strange place; dead, with nobody but a stranger to pity +him. A sad story: truly, on the mere face of it, a very sad story. + +While these thoughts were passing through his mind, he had stopped +insensibly at the window, close to which stood the foot of the bed with +the closed curtains. At first he looked at it absently; then he became +conscious that his eyes were fixed on it; and then, a perverse desire +took possession of him to do the very thing which he had resolved not to +do, up to this time—to look at the dead man. + +He stretched out his hand towards the curtains; but checked himself in +the very act of undrawing them, turned his back sharply on the bed, and +walked towards the chimney-piece, to see what things were placed on it, +and to try if he could keep the dead man out of his mind in that way. + +There was a pewter inkstand on the chimney-piece, with some mildewed +remains of ink in the bottle. There were two coarse china ornaments of +the commonest kind; and there was a square of embossed card, dirty and +fly-blown, with a collection of wretched riddles printed on it, in all +sorts of zig-zag directions, and in variously coloured inks. He took the +card, and went away, to read it, to the table on which the candle was +placed; sitting down, with his back resolutely turned to the curtained +bed. + +He read the first riddle, the second, the third, all in one corner of the +card—then turned it round impatiently to look at another. Before he +could begin reading the riddles printed here, the sound of the +church-clock stopped him. Eleven. He had got through an hour of the +time, in the room with the dead man. + +Once more he looked at the card. It was not easy to make out the letters +printed on it, in consequence of the dimness of the light which the +landlord had left him—a common tallow candle, furnished with a pair of +heavy old-fashioned steel snuffers. Up to this time, his mind had been +too much occupied to think of the light. He had left the wick of the +candle unsnuffed, till it had risen higher than the flame, and had burnt +into an odd pent-house shape at the top, from which morsels of the +charred cotton fell off, from time to time, in little flakes. He took up +the snuffers now, and trimmed the wick. The light brightened directly, +and the room became less dismal. + +Again he turned to the riddles; reading them doggedly and resolutely, now +in one corner of the card, now in another. All his efforts, however, +could not fix his attention on them. He pursued his occupation +mechanically, deriving no sort of impression from what he was reading. +It was as if a shadow from the curtained bed had got between his mind and +the gaily printed letters—a shadow that nothing could dispel. At last, +he gave up the struggle, and threw the card from him impatiently, and +took to walking softly up and down the room again. + +The dead man, the dead man, the _hidden_ dead man on the bed! There was +the one persistent idea still haunting him. Hidden? Was it only the +body being there, or was it the body being there, concealed, that was +preying on his mind? He stopped at the window, with that doubt in him; +once more listening to the pattering rain, once more looking out into the +black darkness. + +Still the dead man! The darkness forced his mind back upon itself, and +set his memory at work, reviving, with a painfully-vivid distinctness the +momentary impression it had received from the first sight of the corpse. +Before long the face seemed to be hovering out in the middle of the +darkness, confronting him through the window, with the paleness whiter, +with the dreadful dull line of light between the imperfectly-closed +eyelids broader than he had seen it—with the parted lips slowly dropping +farther and farther away from each other—with the features growing larger +and moving closer, till they seemed to fill the window and to silence the +rain, and to shut out the night. + +The sound of a voice, shouting below-stairs, woke him suddenly from the +dream of his own distempered fancy. He recognised it as the voice of the +landlord. ‘Shut up at twelve, Ben,’ he heard it say. ‘I’m off to bed.’ + +He wiped away the damp that had gathered on his forehead, reasoned with +himself for a little while, and resolved to shake his mind free of the +ghastly counterfeit which still clung to it, by forcing himself to +confront, if it was only for a moment, the solemn reality. Without +allowing himself an instant to hesitate, he parted the curtains at the +foot of the bed, and looked through. + +There was a sad, peaceful, white face, with the awful mystery of +stillness on it, laid back upon the pillow. No stir, no change there! +He only looked at it for a moment before he closed the curtains again—but +that moment steadied him, calmed him, restored him—mind and body—to +himself. + +He returned to his old occupation of walking up and down the room; +persevering in it, this time, till the clock struck again. Twelve. + +As the sound of the clock-bell died away, it was succeeded by the +confused noise, down-stairs, of the drinkers in the tap-room leaving the +house. The next sound, after an interval of silence, was caused by the +barring of the door, and the closing of the shutters, at the back of the +Inn. Then the silence followed again, and was disturbed no more. + +He was alone now—absolutely, utterly, alone with the dead man, till the +next morning. + +The wick of the candle wanted trimming again. He took up the +snuffers—but paused suddenly on the very point of using them, and looked +attentively at the candle—then back, over his shoulder, at the curtained +bed—then again at the candle. It had been lighted, for the first time, +to show him the way up-stairs, and three parts of it, at least, were +already consumed. In another hour it would be burnt out. In another +hour—unless he called at once to the man who had shut up the Inn, for a +fresh candle—he would be left in the dark. + +Strongly as his mind had been affected since he had entered his room, his +unreasonable dread of encountering ridicule, and of exposing his courage +to suspicion, had not altogether lost its influence over him, even yet. +He lingered irresolutely by the table, waiting till he could prevail on +himself to open the door, and call, from the landing, to the man who had +shut up the Inn. In his present hesitating frame of mind, it was a kind +of relief to gain a few moments only by engaging in the trifling +occupation of snuffing the candle. His hand trembled a little, and the +snuffers were heavy and awkward to use. When he closed them on the wick, +he closed them a hair’s breadth too low. In an instant the candle was +out, and the room was plunged in pitch darkness. + +The one impression which the absence of light immediately produced on his +mind, was distrust of the curtained bed—distrust which shaped itself into +no distinct idea, but which was powerful enough in its very vagueness, to +bind him down to his chair, to make his heart beat fast, and to set him +listening intently. No sound stirred in the room but the familiar sound +of the rain against the window, louder and sharper now than he had heard +it yet. + +Still the vague distrust, the inexpressible dread possessed him, and kept +him to his chair. He had put his carpet-bag on the table, when he first +entered the room; and he now took the key from his pocket, reached out +his hand softly, opened the bag, and groped in it for his travelling +writing-case, in which he knew that there was a small store of matches. +When he had got one of the matches, he waited before he struck it on the +coarse wooden table, and listened intently again, without knowing why. +Still there was no sound in the room but the steady, ceaseless, rattling +sound of the rain. + +He lighted the candle again, without another moment of delay and, on the +instant of its burning up, the first object in the room that his eyes +sought for was the curtained bed. + +Just before the light had been put out, he had looked in that direction, +and had seen no change, no disarrangement of any sort, in the folds of +the closely-drawn curtains. + +When he looked at the bed, now, he saw, hanging over the side of it, a +long white hand. + +It lay perfectly motionless, midway on the side of the bed, where the +curtain at the head and the curtain at the foot met. Nothing more was +visible. The clinging curtains hid everything but the long white hand. + +He stood looking at it unable to stir, unable to call out; feeling +nothing, knowing nothing, every faculty he possessed gathered up and lost +in the one seeing faculty. How long that first panic held him he never +could tell afterwards. It might have been only for a moment; it might +have been for many minutes together. How he got to the bed—whether he +ran to it headlong, or whether he approached it slowly—how he wrought +himself up to unclose the curtains and look in, he never has remembered, +and never will remember to his dying day. It is enough that he did go to +the bed, and that he did look inside the curtains. + +The man had moved. One of his arms was outside the clothes; his face was +turned a little on the pillow; his eyelids were wide open. Changed as to +position, and as to one of the features, the face was, otherwise, +fearfully and wonderfully unaltered. The dead paleness and the dead +quiet were on it still. + +One glance showed Arthur this—one glance, before he flew breathlessly to +the door, and alarmed the house. + +The man whom the landlord called ‘Ben,’ was the first to appear on the +stairs. In three words, Arthur told him what had happened, and sent him +for the nearest doctor. + +I, who tell you this story, was then staying with a medical friend of +mine, in practice at Doncaster, taking care of his patients for him, +during his absence in London; and I, for the time being, was the nearest +doctor. They had sent for me from the Inn, when the stranger was taken +ill in the afternoon; but I was not at home, and medical assistance was +sought for elsewhere. When the man from The Two Robins rang the +night-bell, I was just thinking of going to bed. Naturally enough, I did +not believe a word of his story about ‘a dead man who had come to life +again.’ However, I put on my hat, armed myself with one or two bottles +of restorative medicine, and ran to the Inn, expecting to find nothing +more remarkable, when I got there, than a patient in a fit. + +My surprise at finding that the man had spoken the literal truth was +almost, if not quite, equalled by my astonishment at finding myself face +to face with Arthur Holliday as soon as I entered the bedroom. It was no +time then for giving or seeking explanations. We just shook hands +amazedly; and then I ordered everybody but Arthur out of the room, and +hurried to the man on the bed. + +The kitchen fire had not been long out. There was plenty of hot water in +the boiler, and plenty of flannel to be had. With these, with my +medicines, and with such help as Arthur could render under my direction, +I dragged the man, literally, out of the jaws of death. In less than an +hour from the time when I had been called in, he was alive and talking in +the bed on which he had been laid out to wait for the Coroner’s inquest. + +You will naturally ask me, what had been the matter with him; and I might +treat you, in reply, to a long theory, plentifully sprinkled with, what +the children call, hard words. I prefer telling you that, in this case, +cause and effect could not be satisfactorily joined together by any +theory whatever. There are mysteries in life, and the condition of it, +which human science has not fathomed yet; and I candidly confess to you, +that, in bringing that man back to existence, I was, morally speaking, +groping haphazard in the dark. I know (from the testimony of the doctor +who attended him in the afternoon) that the vital machinery, so far as +its action is appreciable by our senses, had, in this case, +unquestionably stopped; and I am equally certain (seeing that I recovered +him) that the vital principle was not extinct. When I add, that he had +suffered from a long and complicated illness, and that his whole nervous +system was utterly deranged, I have told you all I really know of the +physical condition of my dead-alive patient at The Two Robins Inn. + +When he ‘came to,’ as the phrase goes, he was a startling object to look +at, with his colourless face, his sunken cheeks, his wild black eyes, and +his long black hair. The first question he asked me about himself, when +he could speak, made me suspect that I had been called in to a man in my +own profession. I mentioned to him my surmise; and he told me that I was +right. + +He said he had come last from Paris, where he had been attached to a +hospital. That he had lately returned to England, on his way to +Edinburgh, to continue his studies; that he had been taken ill on the +journey; and that he had stopped to rest and recover himself at +Doncaster. He did not add a word about his name, or who he was: and, of +course, I did not question him on the subject. All I inquired, when he +ceased speaking, was what branch of the profession he intended to follow. + +‘Any branch,’ he said, bitterly, ‘which will put bread into the mouth of +a poor man.’ + +At this, Arthur, who had been hitherto watching him in silent curiosity, +burst out impetuously in his usual good-humoured way:— + +‘My dear fellow!’ (everybody was ‘my dear fellow’ with Arthur) ‘now you +have come to life again, don’t begin by being down-hearted about your +prospects. I’ll answer for it, I can help you to some capital thing in +the medical line—or, if I can’t, I know my father can.’ + +The medical student looked at him steadily. + +‘Thank you,’ he said, coldly. Then added, ‘May I ask who your father +is?’ + +‘He’s well enough known all about this part of the country,’ replied +Arthur. ‘He is a great manufacturer, and his name is Holliday.’ + +My hand was on the man’s wrist during this brief conversation. The +instant the name of Holliday was pronounced I felt the pulse under my +fingers flutter, stop, go on suddenly with a bound, and beat afterwards, +for a minute or two, at the fever rate. + +‘How did you come here?’ asked the stranger, quickly, excitably, +passionately almost. + +Arthur related briefly what had happened from the time of his first +taking the bed at the inn. + +‘I am indebted to Mr. Holliday’s son then for the help that has saved my +life,’ said the medical student, speaking to himself, with a singular +sarcasm in his voice. ‘Come here!’ + +He held out, as he spoke, his long, white, bony, right hand. + +‘With all my heart,’ said Arthur, taking the hand-cordially. ‘I may +confess it now,’ he continued, laughing. ‘Upon my honour, you almost +frightened me out of my wits.’ + +The stranger did not seem to listen. His wild black eyes were fixed with +a look of eager interest on Arthur’s face, and his long bony fingers kept +tight hold of Arthur’s hand. Young Holliday, on his side, returned the +gaze, amazed and puzzled by the medical student’s odd language and +manners. The two faces were close together; I looked at them; and, to my +amazement, I was suddenly impressed by the sense of a likeness between +them—not in features, or complexion, but solely in expression. It must +have been a strong likeness, or I should certainly not have found it out, +for I am naturally slow at detecting resemblances between faces. + +‘You have saved my life,’ said the strange man, still looking hard in +Arthur’s face, still holding tightly by his hand. ‘If you had been my +own brother, you could not have done more for me than that.’ + +He laid a singularly strong emphasis on those three words ‘my own +brother,’ and a change passed over his face as he pronounced them,—a +change that no language of mine is competent to describe. + +‘I hope I have not done being of service to you yet,’ said Arthur. ‘I’ll +speak to my father, as soon as I get home.’ + +‘You seem to be fond and proud of your father,’ said the medical student. +‘I suppose, in return, he is fond and proud of you?’ + +‘Of course, he is!’ answered Arthur, laughing. ‘Is there anything +wonderful in that? Isn’t _your_ father fond—’ + +The stranger suddenly dropped young Holliday’s hand, and turned his face +away. + +‘I beg your pardon,’ said Arthur. ‘I hope I have not unintentionally +pained you. I hope you have not lost your father.’ + +‘I can’t well lose what I have never had,’ retorted the medical student, +with a harsh, mocking laugh. + +‘What you have never had!’ + +The strange man suddenly caught Arthur’s hand again, suddenly looked once +more hard in his face. + +‘Yes,’ he said, with a repetition of the bitter laugh. ‘You have brought +a poor devil back into the world, who has no business there. Do I +astonish you? Well! I have a fancy of my own for telling you what men +in my situation generally keep a secret. I have no name and no father. +The merciful law of Society tells me I am Nobody’s Son! Ask your father +if he will be my father too, and help me on in life with the family +name.’ + +Arthur looked at me, more puzzled than ever. I signed to him to say +nothing, and then laid my fingers again on the man’s wrist. No! In +spite of the extraordinary speech that he had just made, he was not, as I +had been disposed to suspect, beginning to get light-headed. His pulse, +by this time, had fallen back to a quiet, slow beat, and his skin was +moist and cool. Not a symptom of fever or agitation about him. + +Finding that neither of us answered him, he turned to me, and began +talking of the extraordinary nature of his case, and asking my advice +about the future course of medical treatment to which he ought to subject +himself. I said the matter required careful thinking over, and suggested +that I should submit certain prescriptions to him the next morning. He +told me to write them at once, as he would, most likely, be leaving +Doncaster, in the morning, before I was up. It was quite useless to +represent to him the folly and danger of such a proceeding as this. He +heard me politely and patiently, but held to his resolution, without +offering any reasons or any explanations, and repeated to me, that if I +wished to give him a chance of seeing my prescription, I must write it at +once. Hearing this, Arthur volunteered the loan of a travelling +writing-case, which, he said, he had with him; and, bringing it to the +bed, shook the note-paper out of the pocket of the case forthwith in his +usual careless way. With the paper, there fell out on the counterpane of +the bed a small packet of sticking-plaster, and a little water-colour +drawing of a landscape. + +The medical student took up the drawing and looked at it. His eye fell +on some initials neatly written, in cypher, in one corner. He started +and trembled; his pale face grew whiter than ever; his wild black eyes +turned on Arthur, and looked through and through him. + +‘A pretty drawing,’ he said in a remarkably quiet tone of voice. + +‘Ah! and done by such a pretty girl,’ said Arthur. ‘Oh, such a pretty +girl! I wish it was not a landscape—I wish it was a portrait of her!’ + +‘You admire her very much?’ + +Arthur, half in jest, half in earnest, kissed his hand for answer. + +‘Love at first sight!’ he said, putting the drawing away again. ‘But the +course of it doesn’t run smooth. It’s the old story. She’s monopolised +as usual. Trammelled by a rash engagement to some poor man who is never +likely to get money enough to marry her. It was lucky I heard of it in +time, or I should certainly have risked a declaration when she gave me +that drawing. Here, doctor! Here is pen, ink, and paper all ready for +you.’ + +‘When she gave you that drawing? Gave it. Gave it.’ He repeated the +words slowly to himself, and suddenly closed his eyes. A momentary +distortion passed across his face, and I saw one of his hands clutch up +the bedclothes and squeeze them hard. I thought he was going to be ill +again, and begged that there might be no more talking. He opened his +eyes when I spoke, fixed them once more searchingly on Arthur, and said, +slowly and distinctly, ‘You like her, and she likes you. The poor man +may die out of your way. Who can tell that she may not give you herself +as well as her drawing, after all?’ + +Before young Holliday could answer, he turned to me, and said in a +whisper, ‘Now for the prescription.’ From that time, though he spoke to +Arthur again, he never looked at him more. + +When I had written the prescription, he examined it, approved of it, and +then astonished us both by abruptly wishing us good night. I offered to +sit up with him, and he shook his head. Arthur offered to sit up with +him, and he said, shortly, with his face turned away, ‘No.’ I insisted +on having somebody left to watch him. He gave way when he found I was +determined, and said he would accept the services of the waiter at the +Inn. + +‘Thank you, both,’ he said, as we rose to go. ‘I have one last favour to +ask—not of you, doctor, for I leave you to exercise your professional +discretion—but of Mr. Holliday.’ His eyes, while he spoke, still rested +steadily on me, and never once turned towards Arthur. ‘I beg that Mr. +Holliday will not mention to any one—least of all to his father—the +events that have occurred, and the words that have passed, in this room. +I entreat him to bury me in his memory, as, but for him, I might have +been buried in my grave. I cannot give my reasons for making this +strange request. I can only implore him to grant it.’ + +His voice faltered for the first time, and he hid his face on the pillow. +Arthur, completely bewildered, gave the required pledge. I took young +Holliday away with me, immediately afterwards, to the house of my friend; +determining to go back to the Inn, and to see the medical student again +before he had left in the morning. + +I returned to the Inn at eight o’clock, purposely abstaining from waking +Arthur, who was sleeping off the past night’s excitement on one of my +friend’s sofas. A suspicion had occurred to me as soon as I was alone in +my bedroom, which made me resolve that Holliday and the stranger whose +life he had saved should not meet again, if I could prevent it. I have +already alluded to certain reports, or scandals, which I knew of, +relating to the early life of Arthur’s father. While I was thinking, in +my bed, of what had passed at the Inn—of the change in the student’s +pulse when he heard the name of Holliday; of the resemblance of +expression that I had discovered between his face and Arthur’s; of the +emphasis he had laid on those three words, ‘my own brother;’ and of his +incomprehensible acknowledgment of his own illegitimacy—while I was +thinking of these things, the reports I have mentioned suddenly flew into +my mind, and linked themselves fast to the chain of my previous +reflections. Something within me whispered, ‘It is best that those two +young men should not meet again.’ I felt it before I slept; I felt it +when I woke; and I went, as I told you, alone to the Inn the next +morning. + +I had missed my only opportunity of seeing my nameless patient again. He +had been gone nearly an hour when I inquired for him. + + * * * * * + +I have now told you everything that I know for certain, in relation to +the man whom I brought back to life in the double-bedded room of the Inn +at Doncaster. What I have next to add is matter for inference and +surmise, and is not, strictly speaking, matter of fact. + +I have to tell you, first, that the medical student turned out to be +strangely and unaccountably right in assuming it as more than probable +that Arthur Holliday would marry the young lady who had given him the +water-colour drawing of the landscape. That marriage took place a little +more than a year after the events occurred which I have just been +relating. The young couple came to live in the neighbourhood in which I +was then established in practice. I was present at the wedding, and was +rather surprised to find that Arthur was singularly reserved with me, +both before and after his marriage, on the subject of the young lady’s +prior engagement. He only referred to it once, when we were alone, +merely telling me, on that occasion, that his wife had done all that +honour and duty required of her in the matter, and that the engagement +had been broken off with the full approval of her parents. I never heard +more from him than this. For three years he and his wife lived together +happily. At the expiration of that time, the symptoms of a serious +illness first declared themselves in Mrs. Arthur Holliday. It turned out +to be a long, lingering, hopeless malady. I attended her throughout. We +had been great friends when she was well, and we became more attached to +each other than ever when she was ill. I had many long and interesting +conversations with her in the intervals when she suffered least. The +result of one of these conversations I may briefly relate, leaving you to +draw any inferences from it that you please. + +The interview to which I refer, occurred shortly before her death. I +called one evening, as usual, and found her alone, with a look in her +eyes which told me that she had been crying. She only informed me at +first, that she had been depressed in spirits; but, by little and little, +she became more communicative, and confessed to me that she had been +looking over some old letters, which had been addressed to her, before +she had seen Arthur, by a man to whom she had been engaged to be married. +I asked her how the engagement came to be broken off. She replied that +it had not been broken off, but that it had died out in a very mysterious +way. The person to whom she was engaged—her first love, she called +him—was very poor, and there was no immediate prospect of their being +married. He followed my profession, and went abroad to study. They had +corresponded regularly, until the time when, as she believed, he had +returned to England. From that period she heard no more of him. He was +of a fretful, sensitive temperament; and she feared that she might have +inadvertently done or said something that offended him. However that +might be, he had never written to her again; and, after waiting a year, +she had married Arthur. I asked when the first estrangement had begun, +and found that the time at which she ceased to hear anything of her first +lover exactly corresponded with the time at which I had been called in to +my mysterious patient at The Two Robins Inn. + +A fortnight after that conversation, she died. In course of time, Arthur +married again. Of late years, he has lived principally in London, and I +have seen little or nothing of him. + +I have many years to pass over before I can approach to anything like a +conclusion of this fragmentary narrative. And even when that later +period is reached, the little that I have to say will not occupy your +attention for more than a few minutes. Between six and seven years ago, +the gentleman to whom I introduced you in this room, came to me, with +good professional recommendations, to fill the position of my assistant. +We met, not like strangers, but like friends—the only difference between +us being, that I was very much surprised to see him, and that he did not +appear to be at all surprised to see me. If he was my son or my brother, +I believe he could not be fonder of me than he is; but he has never +volunteered any confidences since he has been here, on the subject of his +past life. I saw something that was familiar to me in his face when we +first met; and yet it was also something that suggested the idea of +change. I had a notion once that my patient at the Inn might be a +natural son of Mr. Holliday’s; I had another idea that he might also have +been the man who was engaged to Arthur’s first wife; and I have a third +idea, still clinging to me, that Mr. Lorn is the only man in England who +could really enlighten me, if he chose, on both those doubtful points. +His hair is not black, now, and his eyes are dimmer than the piercing +eyes that I remember, but, for all that, he is very like the nameless +medical student of my young days—very like him. And, sometimes, when I +come home late at night, and find him asleep, and wake him, he looks, in +coming to, wonderfully like the stranger at Doncaster, as he raised +himself in the bed on that memorable night! + +The Doctor paused. Mr. Goodchild, who had been following every word that +fell from his lips up to this time, leaned forward eagerly to ask a +question. Before he could say a word, the latch of the door was raised, +without any warning sound of footsteps in the passage outside. A long, +white, bony hand appeared through the opening, gently pushing the door, +which was prevented from working freely on its hinges by a fold in the +carpet under it. + +‘That hand! Look at that hand, Doctor!’ said Mr. Goodchild, touching +him. + +At the same moment, the Doctor looked at Mr. Goodchild, and whispered to +him, significantly: + +‘Hush! he has come back.’ + + + + +CHAPTER III + + +THE Cumberland Doctor’s mention of Doncaster Races, inspired Mr. Francis +Goodchild with the idea of going down to Doncaster to see the races. +Doncaster being a good way off, and quite out of the way of the Idle +Apprentices (if anything could be out of their way, who had no way), it +necessarily followed that Francis perceived Doncaster in the race-week to +be, of all possible idleness, the particular idleness that would +completely satisfy him. + +Thomas, with an enforced idleness grafted on the natural and voluntary +power of his disposition, was not of this mind; objecting that a man +compelled to lie on his back on a floor, a sofa, a table, a line of +chairs, or anything he could get to lie upon, was not in racing +condition, and that he desired nothing better than to lie where he was, +enjoying himself in looking at the flies on the ceiling. But, Francis +Goodchild, who had been walking round his companion in a circuit of +twelve miles for two days, and had begun to doubt whether it was reserved +for him ever to be idle in his life, not only overpowered this objection, +but even converted Thomas Idle to a scheme he formed (another idle +inspiration), of conveying the said Thomas to the sea-coast, and putting +his injured leg under a stream of salt-water. + +Plunging into this happy conception headforemost, Mr. Goodchild +immediately referred to the county-map, and ardently discovered that the +most delicious piece of sea-coast to be found within the limits of +England, Ireland, Scotland, Wales, the Isle of Man, and the Channel +Islands, all summed up together, was Allonby on the coast of Cumberland. +There was the coast of Scotland opposite to Allonby, said Mr. Goodchild +with enthusiasm; there was a fine Scottish mountain on that Scottish +coast; there were Scottish lights to be seen shining across the glorious +Channel, and at Allonby itself there was every idle luxury (no doubt) +that a watering-place could offer to the heart of idle man. Moreover, +said Mr. Goodchild, with his finger on the map, this exquisite retreat +was approached by a coach-road, from a railway-station called Aspatria—a +name, in a manner, suggestive of the departed glories of Greece, +associated with one of the most engaging and most famous of Greek women. +On this point, Mr. Goodchild continued at intervals to breathe a vein of +classic fancy and eloquence exceedingly irksome to Mr. Idle, until it +appeared that the honest English pronunciation of that Cumberland country +shortened Aspatria into ‘Spatter.’ After this supplementary discovery, +Mr. Goodchild said no more about it. + +By way of Spatter, the crippled Idle was carried, hoisted, pushed, poked, +and packed, into and out of carriages, into and out of beds, into and out +of tavern resting-places, until he was brought at length within sniff of +the sea. And now, behold the apprentices gallantly riding into Allonby +in a one-horse fly, bent upon staying in that peaceful marine valley +until the turbulent Doncaster time shall come round upon the wheel, in +its turn among what are in sporting registers called the ‘Fixtures’ for +the month. + +‘Do you see Allonby!’ asked Thomas Idle. + +‘I don’t see it yet,’ said Francis, looking out of window. + +‘It must be there,’ said Thomas Idle. + +‘I don’t see it,’ returned Francis. + +‘It must be there,’ repeated Thomas Idle, fretfully. + +‘Lord bless me!’ exclaimed Francis, drawing in his head, ‘I suppose this +is it!’ + +‘A watering-place,’ retorted Thomas Idle, with the pardonable sharpness +of an invalid, ‘can’t be five gentlemen in straw hats, on a form on one +side of a door, and four ladies in hats and falls, on a form on another +side of a door, and three geese in a dirty little brook before them, and +a boy’s legs hanging over a bridge (with a boy’s body I suppose on the +other side of the parapet), and a donkey running away. What are you +talking about?’ + +‘Allonby, gentlemen,’ said the most comfortable of landladies as she +opened one door of the carriage; ‘Allonby, gentlemen,’ said the most +attentive of landlords, as he opened the other. + +Thomas Idle yielded his arm to the ready Goodchild, and descended from +the vehicle. Thomas, now just able to grope his way along, in a +doubled-up condition, with the aid of two thick sticks, was no bad +embodiment of Commodore Trunnion, or of one of those many gallant +Admirals of the stage, who have all ample fortunes, gout, thick sticks, +tempers, wards, and nephews. With this distinguished naval appearance +upon him, Thomas made a crab-like progress up a clean little bulk-headed +staircase, into a clean little bulk-headed room, where he slowly +deposited himself on a sofa, with a stick on either hand of him, looking +exceedingly grim. + +‘Francis,’ said Thomas Idle, ‘what do you think of this place?’ + +‘I think,’ returned Mr. Goodchild, in a glowing way, ‘it is everything we +expected.’ + +‘Hah!’ said Thomas Idle. + +‘There is the sea,’ cried Mr. Goodchild, pointing out of window; ‘and +here,’ pointing to the lunch on the table, ‘are shrimps. Let us—’ here +Mr. Goodchild looked out of window, as if in search of something, and +looked in again,—‘let us eat ’em.’ + +The shrimps eaten and the dinner ordered, Mr. Goodchild went out to +survey the watering-place. As Chorus of the Drama, without whom Thomas +could make nothing of the scenery, he by-and-by returned, to have the +following report screwed out of him. + +In brief, it was the most delightful place ever seen. + +‘But,’ Thomas Idle asked, ‘where is it?’ + +‘It’s what you may call generally up and down the beach, here and there,’ +said Mr. Goodchild, with a twist of his hand. + +‘Proceed,’ said Thomas Idle. + +It was, Mr. Goodchild went on to say, in cross-examination, what you +might call a primitive place. Large? No, it was not large. Who ever +expected it would be large? Shape? What a question to ask! No shape. +What sort of a street? Why, no street. Shops? Yes, of course (quite +indignant). How many? Who ever went into a place to count the shops? +Ever so many. Six? Perhaps. A library? Why, of course (indignant +again). Good collection of books? Most likely—couldn’t say—had seen +nothing in it but a pair of scales. Any reading-room? Of course, there +was a reading-room. Where? Where! why, over there. Where was over +there? Why, _there_! Let Mr. Idle carry his eye to that bit of waste +ground above high-water mark, where the rank grass and loose stones were +most in a litter; and he would see a sort of long, ruinous brick loft, +next door to a ruinous brick out-house, which loft had a ladder outside, +to get up by. That was the reading-room, and if Mr. Idle didn’t like the +idea of a weaver’s shuttle throbbing under a reading-room, that was his +look out. _He_ was not to dictate, Mr. Goodchild supposed (indignant +again), to the company. + +‘By-the-by,’ Thomas Idle observed; ‘the company?’ + +Well! (Mr. Goodchild went on to report) very nice company. Where were +they? Why, there they were. Mr. Idle could see the tops of their hats, +he supposed. What? Those nine straw hats again, five gentlemen’s and +four ladies’? Yes, to be sure. Mr. Goodchild hoped the company were not +to be expected to wear helmets, to please Mr. Idle. + +Beginning to recover his temper at about this point, Mr. Goodchild +voluntarily reported that if you wanted to be primitive, you could be +primitive here, and that if you wanted to be idle, you could be idle +here. In the course of some days, he added, that there were three +fishing-boats, but no rigging, and that there were plenty of fishermen +who never fished. That they got their living entirely by looking at the +ocean. What nourishment they looked out of it to support their strength, +he couldn’t say; but, he supposed it was some sort of Iodine. The place +was full of their children, who were always upside down on the public +buildings (two small bridges over the brook), and always hurting +themselves or one another, so that their wailings made more continual +noise in the air than could have been got in a busy place. The houses +people lodged in, were nowhere in particular, and were in capital +accordance with the beach; being all more or less cracked and damaged as +its shells were, and all empty—as its shells were. Among them, was an +edifice of destitute appearance, with a number of wall-eyed windows in +it, looking desperately out to Scotland as if for help, which said it was +a Bazaar (and it ought to know), and where you might buy anything you +wanted—supposing what you wanted, was a little camp-stool or a child’s +wheelbarrow. The brook crawled or stopped between the houses and the +sea, and the donkey was always running away, and when he got into the +brook he was pelted out with stones, which never hit him, and which +always hit some of the children who were upside down on the public +buildings, and made their lamentations louder. This donkey was the +public excitement of Allonby, and was probably supported at the public +expense. + +The foregoing descriptions, delivered in separate items, on separate days +of adventurous discovery, Mr. Goodchild severally wound up, by looking +out of window, looking in again, and saying, ‘But there is the sea, and +here are the shrimps—let us eat ’em.’ + +There were fine sunsets at Allonby when the low flat beach, with its +pools of water and its dry patches, changed into long bars of silver and +gold in various states of burnishing, and there were fine views—on fine +days—of the Scottish coast. But, when it rained at Allonby, Allonby +thrown back upon its ragged self, became a kind of place which the donkey +seemed to have found out, and to have his highly sagacious reasons for +wishing to bolt from. Thomas Idle observed, too, that Mr. Goodchild, +with a noble show of disinterestedness, became every day more ready to +walk to Maryport and back, for letters; and suspicions began to harbour +in the mind of Thomas, that his friend deceived him, and that Maryport +was a preferable place. + +Therefore, Thomas said to Francis on a day when they had looked at the +sea and eaten the shrimps, ‘My mind misgives me, Goodchild, that you go +to Maryport, like the boy in the story-book, to ask _it_ to be idle with +you.’ + +‘Judge, then,’ returned Francis, adopting the style of the story-book, +‘with what success. I go to a region which is a bit of water-side +Bristol, with a slice of Wapping, a seasoning of Wolverhampton, and a +garnish of Portsmouth, and I say, “Will _you_ come and be idle with me?” +And it answers, “No; for I am a great deal too vaporous, and a great deal +too rusty, and a great deal too muddy, and a great deal too dirty +altogether; and I have ships to load, and pitch and tar to boil, and iron +to hammer, and steam to get up, and smoke to make, and stone to quarry, +and fifty other disagreeable things to do, and I can’t be idle with you.” +Then I go into jagged up-hill and down-hill streets, where I am in the +pastrycook’s shop at one moment, and next moment in savage fastnesses of +moor and morass, beyond the confines of civilisation, and I say to those +murky and black-dusty streets, “Will _you_ come and be idle with me?” To +which they reply, “No, we can’t, indeed, for we haven’t the spirits, and +we are startled by the echo of your feet on the sharp pavement, and we +have so many goods in our shop-windows which nobody wants, and we have so +much to do for a limited public which never comes to us to be done for, +that we are altogether out of sorts and can’t enjoy ourselves with any +one.” So I go to the Post-office, and knock at the shutter, and I say to +the Post-master, “Will _you_ come and be idle with me?” To which he +rejoins, “No, I really can’t, for I live, as you may see, in such a very +little Post-office, and pass my life behind such a very little shutter, +that my hand, when I put it out, is as the hand of a giant crammed +through the window of a dwarf’s house at a fair, and I am a mere +Post-office anchorite in a cell much too small for him, and I can’t get +out, and I can’t get in, and I have no space to be idle in, even if I +would.” So, the boy,’ said Mr. Goodchild, concluding the tale, ‘comes +back with the letters after all, and lives happy never afterwards.’ + +But it may, not unreasonably, be asked—while Francis Goodchild was +wandering hither and thither, storing his mind with perpetual observation +of men and things, and sincerely believing himself to be the laziest +creature in existence all the time—how did Thomas Idle, crippled and +confined to the house, contrive to get through the hours of the day? + +Prone on the sofa, Thomas made no attempt to get through the hours, but +passively allowed the hours to get through _him_. Where other men in his +situation would have read books and improved their minds, Thomas slept +and rested his body. Where other men would have pondered anxiously over +their future prospects, Thomas dreamed lazily of his past life. The one +solitary thing he did, which most other people would have done in his +place, was to resolve on making certain alterations and improvements in +his mode of existence, as soon as the effects of the misfortune that had +overtaken him had all passed away. Remembering that the current of his +life had hitherto oozed along in one smooth stream of laziness, +occasionally troubled on the surface by a slight passing ripple of +industry, his present ideas on the subject of self-reform, inclined +him—not as the reader may be disposed to imagine, to project schemes for +a new existence of enterprise and exertion—but, on the contrary, to +resolve that he would never, if he could possibly help it, be active or +industrious again, throughout the whole of his future career. + +It is due to Mr. Idle to relate that his mind sauntered towards this +peculiar conclusion on distinct and logically-producible grounds. After +reviewing, quite at his ease, and with many needful intervals of repose, +the generally-placid spectacle of his past existence, he arrived at the +discovery that all the great disasters which had tried his patience and +equanimity in early life, had been caused by his having allowed himself +to be deluded into imitating some pernicious example of activity and +industry that had been set him by others. The trials to which he here +alludes were three in number, and may be thus reckoned up: First, the +disaster of being an unpopular and a thrashed boy at school; secondly, +the disaster of falling seriously ill; thirdly, the disaster of becoming +acquainted with a great bore. + +The first disaster occurred after Thomas had been an idle and a popular +boy at school, for some happy years. One Christmas-time, he was +stimulated by the evil example of a companion, whom he had always trusted +and liked, to be untrue to himself, and to try for a prize at the ensuing +half-yearly examination. He did try, and he got a prize—how, he did not +distinctly know at the moment, and cannot remember now. No sooner, +however, had the book—Moral Hints to the Young on the Value of Time—been +placed in his hands, than the first troubles of his life began. The idle +boys deserted him, as a traitor to their cause. The industrious boys +avoided him, as a dangerous interloper; one of their number, who had +always won the prize on previous occasions, expressing just resentment at +the invasion of his privileges by calling Thomas into the play-ground, +and then and there administering to him the first sound and genuine +thrashing that he had ever received in his life. Unpopular from that +moment, as a beaten boy, who belonged to no side and was rejected by all +parties, young Idle soon lost caste with his masters, as he had +previously lost caste with his schoolfellows. He had forfeited the +comfortable reputation of being the one lazy member of the youthful +community whom it was quite hopeless to punish. Never again did he hear +the headmaster say reproachfully to an industrious boy who had committed +a fault, ‘I might have expected this in Thomas Idle, but it is +inexcusable, sir, in you, who know better.’ Never more, after winning +that fatal prize, did he escape the retributive imposition, or the +avenging birch. From that time, the masters made him work, and the boys +would not let him play. From that time his social position steadily +declined, and his life at school became a perpetual burden to him. + +So, again, with the second disaster. While Thomas was lazy, he was a +model of health. His first attempt at active exertion and his first +suffering from severe illness are connected together by the intimate +relations of cause and effect. Shortly after leaving school, he +accompanied a party of friends to a cricket-field, in his natural and +appropriate character of spectator only. On the ground it was discovered +that the players fell short of the required number, and facile Thomas was +persuaded to assist in making up the complement. At a certain appointed +time, he was roused from peaceful slumber in a dry ditch, and placed +before three wickets with a bat in his hand. Opposite to him, behind +three more wickets, stood one of his bosom friends, filling the situation +(as he was informed) of bowler. No words can describe Mr. Idle’s horror +and amazement, when he saw this young man—on ordinary occasions, the +meekest and mildest of human beings—suddenly contract his eye-brows, +compress his lips, assume the aspect of an infuriated savage, run back a +few steps, then run forward, and, without the slightest previous +provocation, hurl a detestably hard ball with all his might straight at +Thomas’s legs. Stimulated to preternatural activity of body and +sharpness of eye by the instinct of self-preservation, Mr. Idle +contrived, by jumping deftly aside at the right moment, and by using his +bat (ridiculously narrow as it was for the purpose) as a shield, to +preserve his life and limbs from the dastardly attack that had been made +on both, to leave the full force of the deadly missile to strike his +wicket instead of his leg; and to end the innings, so far as his side was +concerned, by being immediately bowled out. Grateful for his escape, he +was about to return to the dry ditch, when he was peremptorily stopped, +and told that the other side was ‘going in,’ and that he was expected to +‘field.’ His conception of the whole art and mystery of ‘fielding,’ may +be summed up in the three words of serious advice which he privately +administered to himself on that trying occasion—avoid the ball. +Fortified by this sound and salutary principle, he took his own course, +impervious alike to ridicule and abuse. Whenever the ball came near him, +he thought of his shins, and got out of the way immediately. ‘Catch it!’ +‘Stop it!’ ‘Pitch it up!’ were cries that passed by him like the idle +wind that he regarded not. He ducked under it, he jumped over it, he +whisked himself away from it on either side. Never once, through the +whole innings did he and the ball come together on anything approaching +to intimate terms. The unnatural activity of body which was necessarily +called forth for the accomplishment of this result threw Thomas Idle, for +the first time in his life, into a perspiration. The perspiration, in +consequence of his want of practice in the management of that particular +result of bodily activity, was suddenly checked; the inevitable chill +succeeded; and that, in its turn, was followed by a fever. For the first +time since his birth, Mr. Idle found himself confined to his bed for many +weeks together, wasted and worn by a long illness, of which his own +disastrous muscular exertion had been the sole first cause. + +The third occasion on which Thomas found reason to reproach himself +bitterly for the mistake of having attempted to be industrious, was +connected with his choice of a calling in life. Having no interest in +the Church, he appropriately selected the next best profession for a lazy +man in England—the Bar. Although the Benchers of the Inns of Court have +lately abandoned their good old principles, and oblige their students to +make some show of studying, in Mr. Idle’s time no such innovation as this +existed. Young men who aspired to the honourable title of barrister +were, very properly, not asked to learn anything of the law, but were +merely required to eat a certain number of dinners at the table of their +Hall, and to pay a certain sum of money; and were called to the Bar as +soon as they could prove that they had sufficiently complied with these +extremely sensible regulations. Never did Thomas move more harmoniously +in concert with his elders and betters than when he was qualifying +himself for admission among the barristers of his native country. Never +did he feel more deeply what real laziness was in all the serene majesty +of its nature, than on the memorable day when he was called to the Bar, +after having carefully abstained from opening his law-books during his +period of probation, except to fall asleep over them. How he could ever +again have become industrious, even for the shortest period, after that +great reward conferred upon his idleness, quite passes his comprehension. +The kind Benchers did everything they could to show him the folly of +exerting himself. They wrote out his probationary exercise for him, and +never expected him even to take the trouble of reading it through when it +was written. They invited him, with seven other choice spirits as lazy +as himself, to come and be called to the Bar, while they were sitting +over their wine and fruit after dinner. They put his oaths of +allegiance, and his dreadful official denunciations of the Pope and the +Pretender, so gently into his mouth, that he hardly knew how the words +got there. They wheeled all their chairs softly round from the table, +and sat surveying the young barristers with their backs to their bottles, +rather than stand up, or adjourn to hear the exercises read. And when +Mr. Idle and the seven unlabouring neophytes, ranged in order, as a +class, with their backs considerately placed against a screen, had begun, +in rotation, to read the exercises which they had not written, even then, +each Bencher, true to the great lazy principle of the whole proceeding, +stopped each neophyte before he had stammered through his first line, and +bowed to him, and told him politely that he was a barrister from that +moment. This was all the ceremony. It was followed by a social supper, +and by the presentation, in accordance with ancient custom, of a pound of +sweetmeats and a bottle of Madeira, offered in the way of needful +refreshment, by each grateful neophyte to each beneficent Bencher. It +may seem inconceivable that Thomas should ever have forgotten the great +do-nothing principle instilled by such a ceremony as this; but it is, +nevertheless, true, that certain designing students of industrious habits +found him out, took advantage of his easy humour, persuaded him that it +was discreditable to be a barrister and to know nothing whatever about +the law, and lured him, by the force of their own evil example, into a +conveyancer’s chambers, to make up for lost time, and to qualify himself +for practice at the Bar. After a fortnight of self-delusion, the curtain +fell from his eyes; he resumed his natural character, and shut up his +books. But the retribution which had hitherto always followed his little +casual errors of industry followed them still. He could get away from +the conveyancer’s chambers, but he could not get away from one of the +pupils, who had taken a fancy to him,—a tall, serious, raw-boned, +hard-working, disputatious pupil, with ideas of his own about reforming +the Law of Real Property, who has been the scourge of Mr. Idle’s +existence ever since the fatal day when he fell into the mistake of +attempting to study the law. Before that time his friends were all +sociable idlers like himself. Since that time the burden of bearing with +a hard-working young man has become part of his lot in life. Go where he +will now, he can never feel certain that the raw-boned pupil is not +affectionately waiting for him round a corner, to tell him a little more +about the Law of Real Property. Suffer as he may under the infliction, +he can never complain, for he must always remember, with unavailing +regret, that he has his own thoughtless industry to thank for first +exposing him to the great social calamity of knowing a bore. + +These events of his past life, with the significant results that they +brought about, pass drowsily through Thomas Idle’s memory, while he lies +alone on the sofa at Allonby and elsewhere, dreaming away the time which +his fellow-apprentice gets through so actively out of doors. Remembering +the lesson of laziness which his past disasters teach, and bearing in +mind also the fact that he is crippled in one leg because he exerted +himself to go up a mountain, when he ought to have known that his proper +course of conduct was to stop at the bottom of it, he holds now, and will +for the future firmly continue to hold, by his new resolution never to be +industrious again, on any pretence whatever, for the rest of his life. +The physical results of his accident have been related in a previous +chapter. The moral results now stand on record; and, with the +enumeration of these, that part of the present narrative which is +occupied by the Episode of The Sprained Ankle may now perhaps be +considered, in all its aspects, as finished and complete. + +‘How do you propose that we get through this present afternoon and +evening?’ demanded Thomas Idle, after two or three hours of the foregoing +reflections at Allonby. + +Mr. Goodchild faltered, looked out of window, looked in again, and said, +as he had so often said before, ‘There is the sea, and here are the +shrimps;—let us eat ’em’!’ + +But, the wise donkey was at that moment in the act of bolting: not with +the irresolution of his previous efforts which had been wanting in +sustained force of character, but with real vigour of purpose: shaking +the dust off his mane and hind-feet at Allonby, and tearing away from it, +as if he had nobly made up his mind that he never would be taken alive. +At sight of this inspiring spectacle, which was visible from his sofa, +Thomas Idle stretched his neck and dwelt upon it rapturously. + +‘Francis Goodchild,’ he then said, turning to his companion with a solemn +air, ‘this is a delightful little Inn, excellently kept by the most +comfortable of landladies and the most attentive of landlords, but—the +donkey’s right!’ + +The words, ‘There is the sea, and here are the—’ again trembled on the +lips of Goodchild, unaccompanied however by any sound. + +‘Let us instantly pack the portmanteaus,’ said Thomas Idle, ‘pay the +bill, and order a fly out, with instructions to the driver to follow the +donkey!’ + +Mr. Goodchild, who had only wanted encouragement to disclose the real +state of his feelings, and who had been pining beneath his weary secret, +now burst into tears, and confessed that he thought another day in the +place would be the death of him. + +So, the two idle apprentices followed the donkey until the night was far +advanced. Whether he was recaptured by the town-council, or is bolting +at this hour through the United Kingdom, they know not. They hope he may +be still bolting; if so, their best wishes are with him. + +It entered Mr. Idle’s head, on the borders of Cumberland, that there +could be no idler place to stay at, except by snatches of a few minutes +each, than a railway station. ‘An intermediate station on a line—a +junction—anything of that sort,’ Thomas suggested. Mr. Goodchild +approved of the idea as eccentric, and they journeyed on and on, until +they came to such a station where there was an Inn. + +‘Here,’ said Thomas, ‘we may be luxuriously lazy; other people will +travel for us, as it were, and we shall laugh at their folly.’ + +It was a Junction-Station, where the wooden razors before mentioned +shaved the air very often, and where the sharp electric-telegraph bell +was in a very restless condition. All manner of cross-lines of rails +came zig-zagging into it, like a Congress of iron vipers; and, a little +way out of it, a pointsman in an elevated signal-box was constantly going +through the motions of drawing immense quantities of beer at a +public-house bar. In one direction, confused perspectives of embankments +and arches were to be seen from the platform; in the other, the rails +soon disentangled themselves into two tracks and shot away under a +bridge, and curved round a corner. Sidings were there, in which empty +luggage-vans and cattle-boxes often butted against each other as if they +couldn’t agree; and warehouses were there, in which great quantities of +goods seemed to have taken the veil (of the consistency of tarpaulin), +and to have retired from the world without any hope of getting back to +it. Refreshment-rooms were there; one, for the hungry and thirsty Iron +Locomotives where their coke and water were ready, and of good quality, +for they were dangerous to play tricks with; the other, for the hungry +and thirsty human Locomotives, who might take what they could get, and +whose chief consolation was provided in the form of three terrific urns +or vases of white metal, containing nothing, each forming a breastwork +for a defiant and apparently much-injured woman. + +Established at this Station, Mr. Thomas Idle and Mr. Francis Goodchild +resolved to enjoy it. But, its contrasts were very violent, and there +was also an infection in it. + +First, as to its contrasts. They were only two, but they were Lethargy +and Madness. The Station was either totally unconscious, or wildly +raving. By day, in its unconscious state, it looked as if no life could +come to it,—as if it were all rust, dust, and ashes—as if the last train +for ever, had gone without issuing any Return-Tickets—as if the last +Engine had uttered its last shriek and burst. One awkward shave of the +air from the wooden razor, and everything changed. Tight office-doors +flew open, panels yielded, books, newspapers, travelling-caps and +wrappers broke out of brick walls, money chinked, conveyances oppressed +by nightmares of luggage came careering into the yard, porters started up +from secret places, ditto the much-injured women, the shining bell, who +lived in a little tray on stilts by himself, flew into a man’s hand and +clamoured violently. The pointsman aloft in the signal-box made the +motions of drawing, with some difficulty, hogsheads of beer. Down Train! +More bear! Up Train! More beer. Cross junction Train! More beer! +Cattle Train! More beer. Goods Train! Simmering, whistling, trembling, +rumbling, thundering. Trains on the whole confusion of intersecting +rails, crossing one another, bumping one another, hissing one another, +backing to go forward, tearing into distance to come close. People +frantic. Exiles seeking restoration to their native carriages, and +banished to remoter climes. More beer and more bell. Then, in a minute, +the Station relapsed into stupor as the stoker of the Cattle Train, the +last to depart, went gliding out of it, wiping the long nose of his +oil-can with a dirty pocket-handkerchief. + +By night, in its unconscious state, the Station was not so much as +visible. Something in the air, like an enterprising chemist’s +established in business on one of the boughs of Jack’s beanstalk, was all +that could be discerned of it under the stars. In a moment it would +break out, a constellation of gas. In another moment, twenty rival +chemists, on twenty rival beanstalks, came into existence. Then, the +Furies would be seen, waving their lurid torches up and down the confused +perspectives of embankments and arches—would be heard, too, wailing and +shrieking. Then, the Station would be full of palpitating trains, as in +the day; with the heightening difference that they were not so clearly +seen as in the day, whereas the Station walls, starting forward under the +gas, like a hippopotamus’s eyes, dazzled the human locomotives with the +sauce-bottle, the cheap music, the bedstead, the distorted range of +buildings where the patent safes are made, the gentleman in the rain with +the registered umbrella, the lady returning from the ball with the +registered respirator, and all their other embellishments. And now, the +human locomotives, creased as to their countenances and purblind as to +their eyes, would swarm forth in a heap, addressing themselves to the +mysterious urns and the much-injured women; while the iron locomotives, +dripping fire and water, shed their steam about plentifully, making the +dull oxen in their cages, with heads depressed, and foam hanging from +their mouths as their red looks glanced fearfully at the surrounding +terrors, seem as though they had been drinking at half-frozen waters and +were hung with icicles. Through the same steam would be caught glimpses +of their fellow-travellers, the sheep, getting their white kid faces +together, away from the bars, and stuffing the interstices with trembling +wool. Also, down among the wheels, of the man with the sledge-hammer, +ringing the axles of the fast night-train; against whom the oxen have a +misgiving that he is the man with the pole-axe who is to come by-and-by, +and so the nearest of them try to get back, and get a purchase for a +thrust at him through the bars. Suddenly, the bell would ring, the steam +would stop with one hiss and a yell, the chemists on the beanstalks would +be busy, the avenging Furies would bestir themselves, the fast +night-train would melt from eye and ear, the other trains going their +ways more slowly would be heard faintly rattling in the distance like +old-fashioned watches running down, the sauce-bottle and cheap music +retired from view, even the bedstead went to bed, and there was no such +visible thing as the Station to vex the cool wind in its blowing, or +perhaps the autumn lightning, as it found out the iron rails. + +The infection of the Station was this:—When it was in its raving state, +the Apprentices found it impossible to be there, without labouring under +the delusion that they were in a hurry. To Mr. Goodchild, whose ideas of +idleness were so imperfect, this was no unpleasant hallucination, and +accordingly that gentleman went through great exertions in yielding to +it, and running up and down the platform, jostling everybody, under the +impression that he had a highly important mission somewhere, and had not +a moment to lose. But, to Thomas Idle, this contagion was so very +unacceptable an incident of the situation, that he struck on the fourth +day, and requested to be moved. + +‘This place fills me with a dreadful sensation,’ said Thomas, ‘of having +something to do. Remove me, Francis.’ + +‘Where would you like to go next?’ was the question of the ever-engaging +Goodchild. + +‘I have heard there is a good old Inn at Lancaster, established in a fine +old house: an Inn where they give you Bride-cake every day after dinner,’ +said Thomas Idle. ‘Let us eat Bride-cake without the trouble of being +married, or of knowing anybody in that ridiculous dilemma.’ + +Mr. Goodchild, with a lover’s sigh, assented. They departed from the +Station in a violent hurry (for which, it is unnecessary to observe, +there was not the least occasion), and were delivered at the fine old +house at Lancaster, on the same night. + +It is Mr. Goodchild’s opinion, that if a visitor on his arrival at +Lancaster could be accommodated with a pole which would push the opposite +side of the street some yards farther off, it would be better for all +parties. Protesting against being required to live in a trench, and +obliged to speculate all day upon what the people can possibly be doing +within a mysterious opposite window, which is a shop-window to look at, +but not a shop-window in respect of its offering nothing for sale and +declining to give any account whatever of itself, Mr. Goodchild concedes +Lancaster to be a pleasant place. A place dropped in the midst of a +charming landscape, a place with a fine ancient fragment of castle, a +place of lovely walks, a place possessing staid old houses richly fitted +with old Honduras mahogany, which has grown so dark with time that it +seems to have got something of a retrospective mirror-quality into +itself, and to show the visitor, in the depth of its grain, through all +its polish, the hue of the wretched slaves who groaned long ago under old +Lancaster merchants. And Mr. Goodchild adds that the stones of Lancaster +do sometimes whisper, even yet, of rich men passed away—upon whose great +prosperity some of these old doorways frowned sullen in the brightest +weather—that their slave-gain turned to curses, as the Arabian Wizard’s +money turned to leaves, and that no good ever came of it, even unto the +third and fourth generations, until it was wasted and gone. + +It was a gallant sight to behold, the Sunday procession of the Lancaster +elders to Church—all in black, and looking fearfully like a funeral +without the Body—under the escort of Three Beadles. + +‘Think,’ said Francis, as he stood at the Inn window, admiring, ‘of being +taken to the sacred edifice by three Beadles! I have, in my early time, +been taken out of it by one Beadle; but, to be taken into it by three, O +Thomas, is a distinction I shall never enjoy!’ + + + + +CHAPTER IV + + +WHEN Mr. Goodchild had looked out of the Lancaster Inn window for two +hours on end, with great perseverance, he begun to entertain a misgiving +that he was growing industrious. He therefore set himself next, to +explore the country from the tops of all the steep hills in the +neighbourhood. + +He came back at dinner-time, red and glowing, to tell Thomas Idle what he +had seen. Thomas, on his back reading, listened with great composure, +and asked him whether he really had gone up those hills, and bothered +himself with those views, and walked all those miles? + +‘Because I want to know,’ added Thomas, ‘what you would say of it, if you +were obliged to do it?’ + +‘It would be different, then,’ said Francis. ‘It would be work, then; +now, it’s play.’ + +‘Play!’ replied Thomas Idle, utterly repudiating the reply. ‘Play! Here +is a man goes systematically tearing himself to pieces, and putting +himself through an incessant course of training, as if he were always +under articles to fight a match for the champion’s belt, and he calls it +Play! Play!’ exclaimed Thomas Idle, scornfully contemplating his one +boot in the air. ‘You _can’t_ play. You don’t know what it is. You +make work of everything.’ + +The bright Goodchild amiably smiled. + +‘So you do,’ said Thomas. ‘I mean it. To me you are an absolutely +terrible fellow. You do nothing like another man. Where another fellow +would fall into a footbath of action or emotion, you fall into a mine. +Where any other fellow would be a painted butterfly, you are a fiery +dragon. Where another man would stake a sixpence, you stake your +existence. If you were to go up in a balloon, you would make for Heaven; +and if you were to dive into the depths of the earth, nothing short of +the other place would content you. What a fellow you are, Francis!’ The +cheerful Goodchild laughed. + +‘It’s all very well to laugh, but I wonder you don’t feel it to be +serious,’ said Idle. ‘A man who can do nothing by halves appears to me +to be a fearful man.’ + +‘Tom, Tom,’ returned Goodchild, ‘if I can do nothing by halves, and be +nothing by halves, it’s pretty clear that you must take me as a whole, +and make the best of me.’ + +With this philosophical rejoinder, the airy Goodchild clapped Mr. Idle on +the shoulder in a final manner, and they sat down to dinner. + +‘By-the-by,’ said Goodchild, ‘I have been over a lunatic asylum too, +since I have been out.’ + +‘He has been,’ exclaimed Thomas Idle, casting up his eyes, ‘over a +lunatic asylum! Not content with being as great an Ass as Captain +Barclay in the pedestrian way, he makes a Lunacy Commissioner of +himself—for nothing!’ + +‘An immense place,’ said Goodchild, ‘admirable offices, very good +arrangements, very good attendants; altogether a remarkable place.’ + +‘And what did you see there?’ asked Mr. Idle, adapting Hamlet’s advice to +the occasion, and assuming the virtue of interest, though he had it not. + +‘The usual thing,’ said Francis Goodchild, with a sigh. ‘Long groves of +blighted men-and-women-trees; interminable avenues of hopeless faces; +numbers, without the slightest power of really combining for any earthly +purpose; a society of human creatures who have nothing in common but that +they have all lost the power of being humanly social with one another.’ + +‘Take a glass of wine with me,’ said Thomas Idle, ‘and let _us_ be +social.’ + +‘In one gallery, Tom,’ pursued Francis Goodchild, ‘which looked to me +about the length of the Long Walk at Windsor, more or less—’ + +‘Probably less,’ observed Thomas Idle. + +‘In one gallery, which was otherwise clear of patients (for they were all +out), there was a poor little dark-chinned, meagre man, with a perplexed +brow and a pensive face, stooping low over the matting on the floor, and +picking out with his thumb and forefinger the course of its fibres. The +afternoon sun was slanting in at the large end-window, and there were +cross patches of light and shade all down the vista, made by the unseen +windows and the open doors of the little sleeping-cells on either side. +In about the centre of the perspective, under an arch, regardless of the +pleasant weather, regardless of the solitude, regardless of approaching +footsteps, was the poor little dark-chinned, meagre man, poring over the +matting. “What are you doing there?” said my conductor, when we came to +him. He looked up, and pointed to the matting. “I wouldn’t do that, I +think,” said my conductor, kindly; “if I were you, I would go and read, +or I would lie down if I felt tired; but I wouldn’t do that.” The +patient considered a moment, and vacantly answered, “No, sir, I won’t; +I’ll—I’ll go and read,” and so he lamely shuffled away into one of the +little rooms. I turned my head before we had gone many paces. He had +already come out again, and was again poring over the matting, and +tracking out its fibres with his thumb and forefinger. I stopped to look +at him, and it came into my mind, that probably the course of those +fibres as they plaited in and out, over and under, was the only course of +things in the whole wide world that it was left to him to understand—that +his darkening intellect had narrowed down to the small cleft of light +which showed him, “This piece was twisted this way, went in here, passed +under, came out there, was carried on away here to the right where I now +put my finger on it, and in this progress of events, the thing was made +and came to be here.” Then, I wondered whether he looked into the +matting, next, to see if it could show him anything of the process +through which _he_ came to be there, so strangely poring over it. Then, +I thought how all of us, GOD help us! in our different ways are poring +over our bits of matting, blindly enough, and what confusions and +mysteries we make in the pattern. I had a sadder fellow-feeling with the +little dark-chinned, meagre man, by that time, and I came away.’ + +Mr. Idle diverting the conversation to grouse, custards, and bride-cake, +Mr. Goodchild followed in the same direction. The bride-cake was as +bilious and indigestible as if a real Bride had cut it, and the dinner it +completed was an admirable performance. + +The house was a genuine old house of a very quaint description, teeming +with old carvings, and beams, and panels, and having an excellent old +staircase, with a gallery or upper staircase, cut off from it by a +curious fence-work of old oak, or of the old Honduras Mahogany wood. It +was, and is, and will be, for many a long year to come, a remarkably +picturesque house; and a certain grave mystery lurking in the depth of +the old mahogany panels, as if they were so many deep pools of dark +water—such, indeed, as they had been much among when they were trees—gave +it a very mysterious character after nightfall. + +When Mr. Goodchild and Mr. Idle had first alighted at the door, and +stepped into the sombre, handsome old hall, they had been received by +half-a-dozen noiseless old men in black, all dressed exactly alike, who +glided up the stairs with the obliging landlord and waiter—but without +appearing to get into their way, or to mind whether they did or no—and +who had filed off to the right and left on the old staircase, as the +guests entered their sitting-room. It was then broad, bright day. But, +Mr. Goodchild had said, when their door was shut, ‘Who on earth are those +old men?’ And afterwards, both on going out and coming in, he had +noticed that there were no old men to be seen. + +Neither, had the old men, or any one of the old men, reappeared since. +The two friends had passed a night in the house, but had seen nothing +more of the old men. Mr. Goodchild, in rambling about it, had looked +along passages, and glanced in at doorways, but had encountered no old +men; neither did it appear that any old men were, by any member of the +establishment, missed or expected. + +Another odd circumstance impressed itself on their attention. It was, +that the door of their sitting-room was never left untouched for a +quarter of an hour. It was opened with hesitation, opened with +confidence, opened a little way, opened a good way,—always clapped-to +again without a word of explanation. They were reading, they were +writing, they were eating, they were drinking, they were talking, they +were dozing; the door was always opened at an unexpected moment, and they +looked towards it, and it was clapped-to again, and nobody was to be +seen. When this had happened fifty times or so, Mr. Goodchild had said +to his companion, jestingly: ‘I begin to think, Tom, there was something +wrong with those six old men.’ + +Night had come again, and they had been writing for two or three hours: +writing, in short, a portion of the lazy notes from which these lazy +sheets are taken. They had left off writing, and glasses were on the +table between them. The house was closed and quiet. Around the head of +Thomas Idle, as he lay upon his sofa, hovered light wreaths of fragrant +smoke. The temples of Francis Goodchild, as he leaned back in his chair, +with his two hands clasped behind his head, and his legs crossed, were +similarly decorated. + +They had been discussing several idle subjects of speculation, not +omitting the strange old men, and were still so occupied, when Mr. +Goodchild abruptly changed his attitude to wind up his watch. They were +just becoming drowsy enough to be stopped in their talk by any such +slight check. Thomas Idle, who was speaking at the moment, paused and +said, ‘How goes it?’ + +‘One,’ said Goodchild. + +As if he had ordered One old man, and the order were promptly executed +(truly, all orders were so, in that excellent hotel), the door opened, +and One old man stood there. + +He did not come in, but stood with the door in his hand. + +‘One of the six, Tom, at last!’ said Mr. Goodchild, in a surprised +whisper.—‘Sir, your pleasure?’ + +‘Sir, _your_ pleasure?’ said the One old man. + +‘I didn’t ring.’ + +‘The bell did,’ said the One old man. + +He said BELL, in a deep, strong way, that would have expressed the church +Bell. + +‘I had the pleasure, I believe, of seeing you, yesterday?’ said +Goodchild. + +‘I cannot undertake to say for certain,’ was the grim reply of the One +old man. + +‘I think you saw me? Did you not?’ + +‘Saw _you_?’ said the old man. ‘O yes, I saw you. But, I see many who +never see me.’ + +A chilled, slow, earthy, fixed old man. A cadaverous old man of measured +speech. An old man who seemed as unable to wink, as if his eyelids had +been nailed to his forehead. An old man whose eyes—two spots of fire—had +no more motion than if they had been connected with the back of his skull +by screws driven through it, and rivetted and bolted outside, among his +grey hair. + +The night had turned so cold, to Mr. Goodchild’s sensations, that he +shivered. He remarked lightly, and half apologetically, ‘I think +somebody is walking over my grave.’ + +‘No,’ said the weird old man, ‘there is no one there.’ + +Mr. Goodchild looked at Idle, but Idle lay with his head enwreathed in +smoke. + +‘No one there?’ said Goodchild. + +‘There is no one at your grave, I assure you,’ said the old man. + +He had come in and shut the door, and he now sat down. He did not bend +himself to sit, as other people do, but seemed to sink bolt upright, as +if in water, until the chair stopped him. + +‘My friend, Mr. Idle,’ said Goodchild, extremely anxious to introduce a +third person into the conversation. + +‘I am,’ said the old man, without looking at him, ‘at Mr. Idle’s +service.’ + +‘If you are an old inhabitant of this place,’ Francis Goodchild resumed. + +‘Yes.’ + +‘Perhaps you can decide a point my friend and I were in doubt upon, this +morning. They hang condemned criminals at the Castle, I believe?’ + +‘_I_ believe so,’ said the old man. + +‘Are their faces turned towards that noble prospect?’ + +‘Your face is turned,’ replied the old man, ‘to the Castle wall. When +you are tied up, you see its stones expanding and contracting violently, +and a similar expansion and contraction seem to take place in your own +head and breast. Then, there is a rush of fire and an earthquake, and +the Castle springs into the air, and you tumble down a precipice.’ + +His cravat appeared to trouble him. He put his hand to his throat, and +moved his neck from side to side. He was an old man of a swollen +character of face, and his nose was immoveably hitched up on one side, as +if by a little hook inserted in that nostril. Mr. Goodchild felt +exceedingly uncomfortable, and began to think the night was hot, and not +cold. + +‘A strong description, sir,’ he observed. + +‘A strong sensation,’ the old man rejoined. + +Again, Mr. Goodchild looked to Mr. Thomas Idle; but Thomas lay on his +back with his face attentively turned towards the One old man, and made +no sign. At this time Mr. Goodchild believed that he saw threads of fire +stretch from the old man’s eyes to his own, and there attach themselves. +(Mr. Goodchild writes the present account of his experience, and, with +the utmost solemnity, protests that he had the strongest sensation upon +him of being forced to look at the old man along those two fiery films, +from that moment.) + +‘I must tell it to you,’ said the old man, with a ghastly and a stony +stare. + +‘What?’ asked Francis Goodchild. + +‘You know where it took place. Yonder!’ + +Whether he pointed to the room above, or to the room below, or to any +room in that old house, or to a room in some other old house in that old +town, Mr. Goodchild was not, nor is, nor ever can be, sure. He was +confused by the circumstance that the right forefinger of the One old man +seemed to dip itself in one of the threads of fire, light itself, and +make a fiery start in the air, as it pointed somewhere. Having pointed +somewhere, it went out. + +‘You know she was a Bride,’ said the old man. + +‘I know they still send up Bride-cake,’ Mr. Goodchild faltered. ‘This is +a very oppressive air.’ + +‘She was a Bride,’ said the old man. ‘She was a fair, flaxen-haired, +large-eyed girl, who had no character, no purpose. A weak, credulous, +incapable, helpless nothing. Not like her mother. No, no. It was her +father whose character she reflected. + +‘Her mother had taken care to secure everything to herself, for her own +life, when the father of this girl (a child at that time) died—of sheer +helplessness; no other disorder—and then He renewed the acquaintance that +had once subsisted between the mother and Him. He had been put aside for +the flaxen-haired, large-eyed man (or nonentity) with Money. He could +overlook that for Money. He wanted compensation in Money. + +‘So, he returned to the side of that woman the mother, made love to her +again, danced attendance on her, and submitted himself to her whims. She +wreaked upon him every whim she had, or could invent. He bore it. And +the more he bore, the more he wanted compensation in Money, and the more +he was resolved to have it. + +‘But, lo! Before he got it, she cheated him. In one of her imperious +states, she froze, and never thawed again. She put her hands to her head +one night, uttered a cry, stiffened, lay in that attitude certain hours, +and died. And he had got no compensation from her in Money, yet. Blight +and Murrain on her! Not a penny. + +‘He had hated her throughout that second pursuit, and had longed for +retaliation on her. He now counterfeited her signature to an instrument, +leaving all she had to leave, to her daughter—ten years old then—to whom +the property passed absolutely, and appointing himself the daughter’s +Guardian. When He slid it under the pillow of the bed on which she lay, +He bent down in the deaf ear of Death, and whispered: “Mistress Pride, I +have determined a long time that, dead or alive, you must make me +compensation in Money.”’ + +‘So, now there were only two left. Which two were, He, and the fair +flaxen-haired, large-eyed foolish daughter, who afterwards became the +Bride. + +‘He put her to school. In a secret, dark, oppressive, ancient house, he +put her to school with a watchful and unscrupulous woman. “My worthy +lady,” he said, “here is a mind to be formed; will you help me to form +it?” She accepted the trust. For which she, too, wanted compensation in +Money, and had it. + +‘The girl was formed in the fear of him, and in the conviction, that +there was no escape from him. She was taught, from the first, to regard +him as her future husband—the man who must marry her—the destiny that +overshadowed her—the appointed certainty that could never be evaded. The +poor fool was soft white wax in their hands, and took the impression that +they put upon her. It hardened with time. It became a part of herself. +Inseparable from herself, and only to be torn away from her, by tearing +life away from her. + +‘Eleven years she had lived in the dark house and its gloomy garden. He +was jealous of the very light and air getting to her, and they kept her +close. He stopped the wide chimneys, shaded the little windows, left the +strong-stemmed ivy to wander where it would over the house-front, the +moss to accumulate on the untrimmed fruit-trees in the red-walled garden, +the weeds to over-run its green and yellow walks. He surrounded her with +images of sorrow and desolation. He caused her to be filled with fears +of the place and of the stories that were told of it, and then on pretext +of correcting them, to be left in it in solitude, or made to shrink about +it in the dark. When her mind was most depressed and fullest of terrors, +then, he would come out of one of the hiding-places from which he +overlooked her, and present himself as her sole resource. + +‘Thus, by being from her childhood the one embodiment her life presented +to her of power to coerce and power to relieve, power to bind and power +to loose, the ascendency over her weakness was secured. She was +twenty-one years and twenty-one days old, when he brought her home to the +gloomy house, his half-witted, frightened, and submissive Bride of three +weeks. + + [Picture: A submissive bride] + +‘He had dismissed the governess by that time—what he had left to do, he +could best do alone—and they came back, upon a rain night, to the scene +of her long preparation. She turned to him upon the threshold, as the +rain was dripping from the porch, and said: + +‘“O sir, it is the Death-watch ticking for me!” + +‘“Well!” he answered. “And if it were?” + +‘“O sir!” she returned to him, “look kindly on me, and be merciful to me! +I beg your pardon. I will do anything you wish, if you will only forgive +me!” + +‘That had become the poor fool’s constant song: “I beg your pardon,” and +“Forgive me!” + +‘She was not worth hating; he felt nothing but contempt for her. But, +she had long been in the way, and he had long been weary, and the work +was near its end, and had to be worked out. + +‘“You fool,” he said. “Go up the stairs!” + +‘She obeyed very quickly, murmuring, “I will do anything you wish!” When +he came into the Bride’s Chamber, having been a little retarded by the +heavy fastenings of the great door (for they were alone in the house, and +he had arranged that the people who attended on them should come and go +in the day), he found her withdrawn to the furthest corner, and there +standing pressed against the paneling as if she would have shrunk through +it: her flaxen hair all wild about her face, and her large eyes staring +at him in vague terror. + +‘“What are you afraid of? Come and sit down by me.” + +‘“I will do anything you wish. I beg your pardon, sir. Forgive me!” +Her monotonous tune as usual. + +‘“Ellen, here is a writing that you must write out to-morrow, in your own +hand. You may as well be seen by others, busily engaged upon it. When +you have written it all fairly, and corrected all mistakes, call in any +two people there may be about the house, and sign your name to it before +them. Then, put it in your bosom to keep it safe, and when I sit here +again to-morrow night, give it to me.” + +‘“I will do it all, with the greatest care. I will do anything you +wish.” + +‘“Don’t shake and tremble, then.” + +‘“I will try my utmost not to do it—if you will only forgive me!” + +‘Next day, she sat down at her desk, and did as she had been told. He +often passed in and out of the room, to observe her, and always saw her +slowly and laboriously writing: repeating to herself the words she +copied, in appearance quite mechanically, and without caring or +endeavouring to comprehend them, so that she did her task. He saw her +follow the directions she had received, in all particulars; and at night, +when they were alone again in the same Bride’s Chamber, and he drew his +chair to the hearth, she timidly approached him from her distant seat, +took the paper from her bosom, and gave it into his hand. + +‘It secured all her possessions to him, in the event of her death. He +put her before him, face to face, that he might look at her steadily; and +he asked her, in so many plain words, neither fewer nor more, did she +know that? + +‘There were spots of ink upon the bosom of her white dress, and they made +her face look whiter and her eyes look larger as she nodded her head. +There were spots of ink upon the hand with which she stood before him, +nervously plaiting and folding her white skirts. + +‘He took her by the arm, and looked her, yet more closely and steadily, +in the face. “Now, die! I have done with you.” + +‘She shrunk, and uttered a low, suppressed cry. + +‘“I am not going to kill you. I will not endanger my life for yours. +Die!” + +‘He sat before her in the gloomy Bride’s Chamber, day after day, night +after night, looking the word at her when he did not utter it. As often +as her large unmeaning eyes were raised from the hands in which she +rocked her head, to the stern figure, sitting with crossed arms and +knitted forehead, in the chair, they read in it, “Die!” When she dropped +asleep in exhaustion, she was called back to shuddering consciousness, by +the whisper, “Die!” When she fell upon her old entreaty to be pardoned, +she was answered “Die!” When she had out-watched and out-suffered the +long night, and the rising sun flamed into the sombre room, she heard it +hailed with, “Another day and not dead?—Die!” + +‘Shut up in the deserted mansion, aloof from all mankind, and engaged +alone in such a struggle without any respite, it came to this—that either +he must die, or she. He knew it very well, and concentrated his strength +against her feebleness. Hours upon hours he held her by the arm when her +arm was black where he held it, and bade her Die! + +‘It was done, upon a windy morning, before sunrise. He computed the time +to be half-past four; but, his forgotten watch had run down, and he could +not be sure. She had broken away from him in the night, with loud and +sudden cries—the first of that kind to which she had given vent—and he +had had to put his hands over her mouth. Since then, she had been quiet +in the corner of the paneling where she had sunk down; and he had left +her, and had gone back with his folded arms and his knitted forehead to +his chair. + +‘Paler in the pale light, more colourless than ever in the leaden dawn, +he saw her coming, trailing herself along the floor towards him—a white +wreck of hair, and dress, and wild eyes, pushing itself on by an +irresolute and bending hand. + +‘“O, forgive me! I will do anything. O, sir, pray tell me I may live!” + +‘“Die!” + +‘“Are you so resolved? Is there no hope for me?” + +‘“Die!” + +‘Her large eyes strained themselves with wonder and fear; wonder and fear +changed to reproach; reproach to blank nothing. It was done. He was not +at first so sure it was done, but that the morning sun was hanging jewels +in her hair—he saw the diamond, emerald, and ruby, glittering among it in +little points, as he stood looking down at her—when he lifted her and +laid her on her bed. + +‘She was soon laid in the ground. And now they were all gone, and he had +compensated himself well. + +‘He had a mind to travel. Not that he meant to waste his Money, for he +was a pinching man and liked his Money dearly (liked nothing else, +indeed), but, that he had grown tired of the desolate house and wished to +turn his back upon it and have done with it. But, the house was worth +Money, and Money must not be thrown away. He determined to sell it +before he went. That it might look the less wretched and bring a better +price, he hired some labourers to work in the overgrown garden; to cut +out the dead wood, trim the ivy that drooped in heavy masses over the +windows and gables, and clear the walks in which the weeds were growing +mid-leg high. + +‘He worked, himself, along with them. He worked later than they did, +and, one evening at dusk, was left working alone, with his bill-hook in +his hand. One autumn evening, when the Bride was five weeks dead. + +‘“It grows too dark to work longer,” he said to himself, “I must give +over for the night.” + +‘He detested the house, and was loath to enter it. He looked at the dark +porch waiting for him like a tomb, and felt that it was an accursed +house. Near to the porch, and near to where he stood, was a tree whose +branches waved before the old bay-window of the Bride’s Chamber, where it +had been done. The tree swung suddenly, and made him start. It swung +again, although the night was still. Looking up into it, he saw a figure +among the branches. + +‘It was the figure of a young man. The face looked down, as his looked +up; the branches cracked and swayed; the figure rapidly descended, and +slid upon its feet before him. A slender youth of about her age, with +long light brown hair. + +‘“What thief are you?” he said, seizing the youth by the collar. + +‘The young man, in shaking himself free, swung him a blow with his arm +across the face and throat. They closed, but the young man got from him +and stepped back, crying, with great eagerness and horror, “Don’t touch +me! I would as lieve be touched by the Devil!” + +‘He stood still, with his bill-hook in his hand, looking at the young +man. For, the young man’s look was the counterpart of her last look, and +he had not expected ever to see that again. + +‘“I am no thief. Even if I were, I would not have a coin of your wealth, +if it would buy me the Indies. You murderer!” + +‘“What!” + +‘“I climbed it,” said the young man, pointing up into the tree, “for the +first time, nigh four years ago. I climbed it, to look at her. I saw +her. I spoke to her. I have climbed it, many a time, to watch and +listen for her. I was a boy, hidden among its leaves, when from that +bay-window she gave me this!” + +‘He showed a tress of flaxen hair, tied with a mourning ribbon. + +‘“Her life,” said the young man, “was a life of mourning. She gave me +this, as a token of it, and a sign that she was dead to every one but +you. If I had been older, if I had seen her sooner, I might have saved +her from you. But, she was fast in the web when I first climbed the +tree, and what could I do then to break it!” + +‘In saying those words, he burst into a fit of sobbing and crying: weakly +at first, then passionately. + +‘“Murderer! I climbed the tree on the night when you brought her back. +I heard her, from the tree, speak of the Death-watch at the door. I was +three times in the tree while you were shut up with her, slowly killing +her. I saw her, from the tree, lie dead upon her bed. I have watched +you, from the tree, for proofs and traces of your guilt. The manner of +it, is a mystery to me yet, but I will pursue you until you have rendered +up your life to the hangman. You shall never, until then, be rid of me. +I loved her! I can know no relenting towards you. Murderer, I loved +her!” + +‘The youth was bare-headed, his hat having fluttered away in his descent +from the tree. He moved towards the gate. He had to pass—Him—to get to +it. There was breadth for two old-fashioned carriages abreast; and the +youth’s abhorrence, openly expressed in every feature of his face and +limb of his body, and very hard to bear, had verge enough to keep itself +at a distance in. He (by which I mean the other) had not stirred hand or +foot, since he had stood still to look at the boy. He faced round, now, +to follow him with his eyes. As the back of the bare light-brown head +was turned to him, he saw a red curve stretch from his hand to it. He +knew, before he threw the bill-hook, where it had alighted—I say, had +alighted, and not, would alight; for, to his clear perception the thing +was done before he did it. It cleft the head, and it remained there, and +the boy lay on his face. + +‘He buried the body in the night, at the foot of the tree. As soon as it +was light in the morning, he worked at turning up all the ground near the +tree, and hacking and hewing at the neighbouring bushes and undergrowth. +When the labourers came, there was nothing suspicious, and nothing +suspected. + +‘But, he had, in a moment, defeated all his precautions, and destroyed +the triumph of the scheme he had so long concerted, and so successfully +worked out. He had got rid of the Bride, and had acquired her fortune +without endangering his life; but now, for a death by which he had gained +nothing, he had evermore to live with a rope around his neck. + +‘Beyond this, he was chained to the house of gloom and horror, which he +could not endure. Being afraid to sell it or to quit it, lest discovery +should be made, he was forced to live in it. He hired two old people, +man and wife, for his servants; and dwelt in it, and dreaded it. His +great difficulty, for a long time, was the garden. Whether he should +keep it trim, whether he should suffer it to fall into its former state +of neglect, what would be the least likely way of attracting attention to +it? + +‘He took the middle course of gardening, himself, in his evening leisure, +and of then calling the old serving-man to help him; but, of never +letting him work there alone. And he made himself an arbour over against +the tree, where he could sit and see that it was safe. + +‘As the seasons changed, and the tree changed, his mind perceived dangers +that were always changing. In the leafy time, he perceived that the +upper boughs were growing into the form of the young man—that they made +the shape of him exactly, sitting in a forked branch swinging in the +wind. In the time of the falling leaves, he perceived that they came +down from the tree, forming tell-tale letters on the path, or that they +had a tendency to heap themselves into a churchyard mound above the +grave. In the winter, when the tree was bare, he perceived that the +boughs swung at him the ghost of the blow the young man had given, and +that they threatened him openly. In the spring, when the sap was +mounting in the trunk, he asked himself, were the dried-up particles of +blood mounting with it: to make out more obviously this year than last, +the leaf-screened figure of the young man, swinging in the wind? + +‘However, he turned his Money over and over, and still over. He was in +the dark trade, the gold-dust trade, and most secret trades that yielded +great returns. In ten years, he had turned his Money over, so many +times, that the traders and shippers who had dealings with him, +absolutely did not lie—for once—when they declared that he had increased +his fortune, Twelve Hundred Per Cent. + +‘He possessed his riches one hundred years ago, when people could be lost +easily. He had heard who the youth was, from hearing of the search that +was made after him; but, it died away, and the youth was forgotten. + +‘The annual round of changes in the tree had been repeated ten times +since the night of the burial at its foot, when there was a great +thunder-storm over this place. It broke at midnight, and roared until +morning. The first intelligence he heard from his old serving-man that +morning, was, that the tree had been struck by Lightning. + +‘It had been riven down the stem, in a very surprising manner, and the +stem lay in two blighted shafts: one resting against the house, and one +against a portion of the old red garden-wall in which its fall had made a +gap. The fissure went down the tree to a little above the earth, and +there stopped. There was great curiosity to see the tree, and, with most +of his former fears revived, he sat in his arbour—grown quite an old +man—watching the people who came to see it. + +‘They quickly began to come, in such dangerous numbers, that he closed +his garden-gate and refused to admit any more. But, there were certain +men of science who travelled from a distance to examine the tree, and, in +an evil hour, he let them in!—Blight and Murrain on them, let them in! + +‘They wanted to dig up the ruin by the roots, and closely examine it, and +the earth about it. Never, while he lived! They offered money for it. +They! Men of science, whom he could have bought by the gross, with a +scratch of his pen! He showed them the garden-gate again, and locked and +barred it. + +‘But they were bent on doing what they wanted to do, and they bribed the +old serving-man—a thankless wretch who regularly complained when he +received his wages, of being underpaid—and they stole into the garden by +night with their lanterns, picks, and shovels, and fell to at the tree. +He was lying in a turret-room on the other side of the house (the Bride’s +Chamber had been unoccupied ever since), but he soon dreamed of picks and +shovels, and got up. + +‘He came to an upper window on that side, whence he could see their +lanterns, and them, and the loose earth in a heap which he had himself +disturbed and put back, when it was last turned to the air. It was +found! They had that minute lighted on it. They were all bending over +it. One of them said, “The skull is fractured;” and another, “See here +the bones;” and another, “See here the clothes;” and then the first +struck in again, and said, “A rusty bill-hook!” + +‘He became sensible, next day, that he was already put under a strict +watch, and that he could go nowhere without being followed. Before a +week was out, he was taken and laid in hold. The circumstances were +gradually pieced together against him, with a desperate malignity, and an +appalling ingenuity. But, see the justice of men, and how it was +extended to him! He was further accused of having poisoned that girl in +the Bride’s Chamber. He, who had carefully and expressly avoided +imperilling a hair of his head for her, and who had seen her die of her +own incapacity! + +‘There was doubt for which of the two murders he should be first tried; +but, the real one was chosen, and he was found Guilty, and cast for +death. Bloodthirsty wretches! They would have made him Guilty of +anything, so set they were upon having his life. + +‘His money could do nothing to save him, and he was hanged. _I_ am He, +and I was hanged at Lancaster Castle with my face to the wall, a hundred +years ago!’ + + * * * * * + +At this terrific announcement, Mr. Goodchild tried to rise and cry out. +But, the two fiery lines extending from the old man’s eyes to his own, +kept him down, and he could not utter a sound. His sense of hearing, +however, was acute, and he could hear the clock strike Two. No sooner +had he heard the clock strike Two, than he saw before him Two old men! + +Two. + +The eyes of each, connected with his eyes by two films of fire: each, +exactly like the other: each, addressing him at precisely one and the +same instant: each, gnashing the same teeth in the same head, with the +same twitched nostril above them, and the same suffused expression around +it. Two old men. Differing in nothing, equally distinct to the sight, +the copy no fainter than the original, the second as real as the first. + +‘At what time,’ said the Two old men, ‘did you arrive at the door below?’ + +‘At Six.’ + +‘And there were Six old men upon the stairs!’ + +Mr. Goodchild having wiped the perspiration from his brow, or tried to do +it, the Two old men proceeded in one voice, and in the singular number: + +‘I had been anatomised, but had not yet had my skeleton put together and +re-hung on an iron hook, when it began to be whispered that the Bride’s +Chamber was haunted. It _was_ haunted, and I was there. + +‘_We_ were there. She and I were there. I, in the chair upon the +hearth; she, a white wreck again, trailing itself towards me on the +floor. But, I was the speaker no more, and the one word that she said to +me from midnight until dawn was, ‘Live!’ + +‘The youth was there, likewise. In the tree outside the window. Coming +and going in the moonlight, as the tree bent and gave. He has, ever +since, been there, peeping in at me in my torment; revealing to me by +snatches, in the pale lights and slatey shadows where he comes and goes, +bare-headed—a bill-hook, standing edgewise in his hair. + +‘In the Bride’s Chamber, every night from midnight until dawn—one month +in the year excepted, as I am going to tell you—he hides in the tree, and +she comes towards me on the floor; always approaching; never coming +nearer; always visible as if by moon-light, whether the moon shines or +no; always saying, from mid-night until dawn, her one word, “Live!” + +‘But, in the month wherein I was forced out of this life—this present +month of thirty days—the Bride’s Chamber is empty and quiet. Not so my +old dungeon. Not so the rooms where I was restless and afraid, ten +years. Both are fitfully haunted then. At One in the morning. I am +what you saw me when the clock struck that hour—One old man. At Two in +the morning, I am Two old men. At Three, I am Three. By Twelve at noon, +I am Twelve old men, One for every hundred per cent. of old gain. Every +one of the Twelve, with Twelve times my old power of suffering and agony. +From that hour until Twelve at night, I, Twelve old men in anguish and +fearful foreboding, wait for the coming of the executioner. At Twelve at +night, I, Twelve old men turned off, swing invisible outside Lancaster +Castle, with Twelve faces to the wall! + +‘When the Bride’s Chamber was first haunted, it was known to me that this +punishment would never cease, until I could make its nature, and my +story, known to two living men together. I waited for the coming of two +living men together into the Bride’s Chamber, years upon years. It was +infused into my knowledge (of the means I am ignorant) that if two living +men, with their eyes open, could be in the Bride’s Chamber at One in the +morning, they would see me sitting in my chair. + +‘At length, the whispers that the room was spiritually troubled, brought +two men to try the adventure. I was scarcely struck upon the hearth at +midnight (I come there as if the Lightning blasted me into being), when I +heard them ascending the stairs. Next, I saw them enter. One of them +was a bold, gay, active man, in the prime of life, some five and forty +years of age; the other, a dozen years younger. They brought provisions +with them in a basket, and bottles. A young woman accompanied them, with +wood and coals for the lighting of the fire. When she had lighted it, +the bold, gay, active man accompanied her along the gallery outside the +room, to see her safely down the staircase, and came back laughing. + +‘He locked the door, examined the chamber, put out the contents of the +basket on the table before the fire—little recking of me, in my appointed +station on the hearth, close to him—and filled the glasses, and ate and +drank. His companion did the same, and was as cheerful and confident as +he: though he was the leader. When they had supped, they laid pistols on +the table, turned to the fire, and began to smoke their pipes of foreign +make. + +‘They had travelled together, and had been much together, and had an +abundance of subjects in common. In the midst of their talking and +laughing, the younger man made a reference to the leader’s being always +ready for any adventure; that one, or any other. He replied in these +words: + +‘“Not quite so, Dick; if I am afraid of nothing else, I am afraid of +myself.” + +‘His companion seeming to grow a little dull, asked him, in what sense? +How? + +‘“Why, thus,” he returned. “Here is a Ghost to be disproved. Well! I +cannot answer for what my fancy might do if I were alone here, or what +tricks my senses might play with me if they had me to themselves. But, +in company with another man, and especially with Dick, I would consent to +outface all the Ghosts that were ever of in the universe.” + +‘“I had not the vanity to suppose that I was of so much importance +to-night,” said the other. + +‘“Of so much,” rejoined the leader, more seriously than he had spoken +yet, “that I would, for the reason I have given, on no account have +undertaken to pass the night here alone.” + +‘It was within a few minutes of One. The head of the younger man had +drooped when he made his last remark, and it drooped lower now. + +‘“Keep awake, Dick!” said the leader, gaily. “The small hours are the +worst.” + +‘He tried, but his head drooped again. + +‘“Dick!” urged the leader. “Keep awake!” + +‘“I can’t,” he indistinctly muttered. “I don’t know what strange +influence is stealing over me. I can’t.” + +‘His companion looked at him with a sudden horror, and I, in my different +way, felt a new horror also; for, it was on the stroke of One, and I felt +that the second watcher was yielding to me, and that the curse was upon +me that I must send him to sleep. + +‘“Get up and walk, Dick!” cried the leader. “Try!” + +‘It was in vain to go behind the slumber’s chair and shake him. One +o’clock sounded, and I was present to the elder man, and he stood +transfixed before me. + +‘To him alone, I was obliged to relate my story, without hope of benefit. +To him alone, I was an awful phantom making a quite useless confession. +I foresee it will ever be the same. The two living men together will +never come to release me. When I appear, the senses of one of the two +will be locked in sleep; he will neither see nor hear me; my +communication will ever be made to a solitary listener, and will ever be +unserviceable. Woe! Woe! Woe!’ + +As the Two old men, with these words, wrung their hands, it shot into Mr. +Goodchild’s mind that he was in the terrible situation of being virtually +alone with the spectre, and that Mr. Idle’s immoveability was explained +by his having been charmed asleep at One o’clock. In the terror of this +sudden discovery which produced an indescribable dread, he struggled so +hard to get free from the four fiery threads, that he snapped them, after +he had pulled them out to a great width. Being then out of bonds, he +caught up Mr. Idle from the sofa and rushed down-stairs with him. + + * * * * * + +‘What are you about, Francis?’ demanded Mr. Idle. ‘My bedroom is not +down here. What the deuce are you carrying me at all for? I can walk +with a stick now. I don’t want to be carried. Put me down.’ + +Mr. Goodchild put him down in the old hall, and looked about him wildly. + +‘What are you doing? Idiotically plunging at your own sex, and rescuing +them or perishing in the attempt?’ asked Mr. Idle, in a highly petulant +state. + +‘The One old man!’ cried Mr. Goodchild, distractedly,—‘and the Two old +men!’ + +Mr. Idle deigned no other reply than ‘The One old woman, I think you +mean,’ as he began hobbling his way back up the staircase, with the +assistance of its broad balustrade. + +‘I assure you, Tom,’ began Mr. Goodchild, attending at his side, ‘that +since you fell asleep—’ + +‘Come, I like that!’ said Thomas Idle, ‘I haven’t closed an eye!’ + +With the peculiar sensitiveness on the subject of the disgraceful action +of going to sleep out of bed, which is the lot of all mankind, Mr. Idle +persisted in this declaration. The same peculiar sensitiveness impelled +Mr. Goodchild, on being taxed with the same crime, to repudiate it with +honourable resentment. The settlement of the question of The One old man +and The Two old men was thus presently complicated, and soon made quite +impracticable. Mr. Idle said it was all Bride-cake, and fragments, newly +arranged, of things seen and thought about in the day. Mr. Goodchild +said how could that be, when he hadn’t been asleep, and what right could +Mr. Idle have to say so, who had been asleep? Mr. Idle said he had never +been asleep, and never did go to sleep, and that Mr. Goodchild, as a +general rule, was always asleep. They consequently parted for the rest +of the night, at their bedroom doors, a little ruffled. Mr. Goodchild’s +last words were, that he had had, in that real and tangible old +sitting-room of that real and tangible old Inn (he supposed Mr. Idle +denied its existence?), every sensation and experience, the present +record of which is now within a line or two of completion; and that he +would write it out and print it every word. Mr. Idle returned that he +might if he liked—and he did like, and has now done it. + + + + +CHAPTER V + + +TWO of the many passengers by a certain late Sunday evening train, Mr. +Thomas Idle and Mr. Francis Goodchild, yielded up their tickets at a +little rotten platform (converted into artificial touchwood by smoke and +ashes), deep in the manufacturing bosom of Yorkshire. A mysterious bosom +it appeared, upon a damp, dark, Sunday night, dashed through in the train +to the music of the whirling wheels, the panting of the engine, and the +part-singing of hundreds of third-class excursionists, whose vocal +efforts ‘bobbed arayound’ from sacred to profane, from hymns, to our +transatlantic sisters the Yankee Gal and Mairy Anne, in a remarkable way. +There seemed to have been some large vocal gathering near to every lonely +station on the line. No town was visible, no village was visible, no +light was visible; but, a multitude got out singing, and a multitude got +in singing, and the second multitude took up the hymns, and adopted our +transatlantic sisters, and sang of their own egregious wickedness, and of +their bobbing arayound, and of how the ship it was ready and the wind it +was fair, and they were bayound for the sea, Mairy Anne, until they in +their turn became a getting-out multitude, and were replaced by another +getting-in multitude, who did the same. And at every station, the +getting-in multitude, with an artistic reference to the completeness of +their chorus, incessantly cried, as with one voice while scuffling into +the carriages, ‘We mun aa’ gang toogither!’ + +The singing and the multitudes had trailed off as the lonely places were +left and the great towns were neared, and the way had lain as silently as +a train’s way ever can, over the vague black streets of the great gulfs +of towns, and among their branchless woods of vague black chimneys. +These towns looked, in the cinderous wet, as though they had one and all +been on fire and were just put out—a dreary and quenched panorama, many +miles long. + +Thus, Thomas and Francis got to Leeds; of which enterprising and +important commercial centre it may be observed with delicacy, that you +must either like it very much or not at all. Next day, the first of the +Race-Week, they took train to Doncaster. + +And instantly the character, both of travellers and of luggage, entirely +changed, and no other business than race-business any longer existed on +the face of the earth. The talk was all of horses and ‘John Scott.’ +Guards whispered behind their hands to station-masters, of horses and +John Scott. Men in cut-away coats and speckled cravats fastened with +peculiar pins, and with the large bones of their legs developed under +tight trousers, so that they should look as much as possible like horses’ +legs, paced up and down by twos at junction-stations, speaking low and +moodily of horses and John Scott. The young clergyman in the black +strait-waistcoat, who occupied the middle seat of the carriage, expounded +in his peculiar pulpit-accent to the young and lovely Reverend Mrs. +Crinoline, who occupied the opposite middle-seat, a few passages of +rumour relative to ‘Oartheth, my love, and Mithter John Eth-COTT.’ A +bandy vagabond, with a head like a Dutch cheese, in a fustian +stable-suit, attending on a horse-box and going about the platforms with +a halter hanging round his neck like a Calais burgher of the ancient +period much degenerated, was courted by the best society, by reason of +what he had to hint, when not engaged in eating straw, concerning +‘t’harses and Joon Scott.’ The engine-driver himself, as he applied one +eye to his large stationary double-eye-glass on the engine, seemed to +keep the other open, sideways, upon horses and John Scott. + +Breaks and barriers at Doncaster Station to keep the crowd off; temporary +wooden avenues of ingress and egress, to help the crowd on. Forty extra +porters sent down for this present blessed Race-Week, and all of them +making up their betting-books in the lamp-room or somewhere else, and +none of them to come and touch the luggage. Travellers disgorged into an +open space, a howling wilderness of idle men. All work but race-work at +a stand-still; all men at a stand-still. ‘Ey my word! Deant ask noon o’ +us to help wi’ t’luggage. Bock your opinion loike a mon. Coom! Dang +it, coom, t’harses and Joon Scott!’ In the midst of the idle men, all +the fly horses and omnibus horses of Doncaster and parts adjacent, +rampant, rearing, backing, plunging, shying—apparently the result of +their hearing of nothing but their own order and John Scott. + +Grand Dramatic Company from London for the Race-Week. Poses Plastiques +in the Grand Assembly Room up the Stable-Yard at seven and nine each +evening, for the Race-Week. Grand Alliance Circus in the field beyond +the bridge, for the Race-Week. Grand Exhibition of Aztec Lilliputians, +important to all who want to be horrified cheap, for the Race-Week. +Lodgings, grand and not grand, but all at grand prices, ranging from ten +pounds to twenty, for the Grand Race-Week! + +Rendered giddy enough by these things, Messieurs Idle and Goodchild +repaired to the quarters they had secured beforehand, and Mr. Goodchild +looked down from the window into the surging street. + +‘By Heaven, Tom!’ cried he, after contemplating it, ‘I am in the Lunatic +Asylum again, and these are all mad people under the charge of a body of +designing keepers!’ + +All through the Race-Week, Mr. Goodchild never divested himself of this +idea. Every day he looked out of window, with something of the dread of +Lemuel Gulliver looking down at men after he returned home from the +horse-country; and every day he saw the Lunatics, horse-mad, betting-mad, +drunken-mad, vice-mad, and the designing Keepers always after them. The +idea pervaded, like the second colour in shot-silk, the whole of Mr. +Goodchild’s impressions. They were much as follows: + +Monday, mid-day. Races not to begin until to-morrow, but all the +mob-Lunatics out, crowding the pavements of the one main street of pretty +and pleasant Doncaster, crowding the road, particularly crowding the +outside of the Betting Rooms, whooping and shouting loudly after all +passing vehicles. Frightened lunatic horses occasionally running away, +with infinite clatter. All degrees of men, from peers to paupers, +betting incessantly. Keepers very watchful, and taking all good chances. +An awful family likeness among the Keepers, to Mr. Palmer and Mr. +Thurtell. With some knowledge of expression and some acquaintance with +heads (thus writes Mr. Goodchild), I never have seen anywhere, so many +repetitions of one class of countenance and one character of head (both +evil) as in this street at this time. Cunning, covetousness, secrecy, +cold calculation, hard callousness and dire insensibility, are the +uniform Keeper characteristics. Mr. Palmer passes me five times in five +minutes, and, so I go down the street, the back of Mr. Thurtell’s skull +is always going on before me. + +Monday evening. Town lighted up; more Lunatics out than ever; a complete +choke and stoppage of the thoroughfare outside the Betting Rooms. +Keepers, having dined, pervade the Betting Rooms, and sharply snap at the +moneyed Lunatics. Some Keepers flushed with drink, and some not, but all +close and calculating. A vague echoing roar of ‘t’harses’ and ‘t’races’ +always rising in the air, until midnight, at about which period it dies +away in occasional drunken songs and straggling yells. But, all night, +some unmannerly drinking-house in the neighbourhood opens its mouth at +intervals and spits out a man too drunk to be retained: who thereupon +makes what uproarious protest may be left in him, and either falls asleep +where he tumbles, or is carried off in custody. + +Tuesday morning, at daybreak. A sudden rising, as it were out of the +earth, of all the obscene creatures, who sell ‘correct cards of the +races.’ They may have been coiled in corners, or sleeping on door-steps, +and, having all passed the night under the same set of circumstances, may +all want to circulate their blood at the same time; but, however that may +be, they spring into existence all at once and together, as though a new +Cadmus had sown a race-horse’s teeth. There is nobody up, to buy the +cards; but, the cards are madly cried. There is no patronage to quarrel +for; but, they madly quarrel and fight. Conspicuous among these hyænas, +as breakfast-time discloses, is a fearful creature in the general +semblance of a man: shaken off his next-to-no legs by drink and devilry, +bare-headed and bare-footed, with a great shock of hair like a horrible +broom, and nothing on him but a ragged pair of trousers and a pink +glazed-calico coat—made on him—so very tight that it is as evident that +he could never take it off, as that he never does. This hideous +apparition, inconceivably drunk, has a terrible power of making a +gong-like imitation of the braying of an ass: which feat requires that he +should lay his right jaw in his begrimed right paw, double himself up, +and shake his bray out of himself, with much staggering on his next-to-no +legs, and much twirling of his horrible broom, as if it were a mop. From +the present minute, when he comes in sight holding up his cards to the +windows, and hoarsely proposing purchase to My Lord, Your Excellency, +Colonel, the Noble Captain, and Your Honourable Worship—from the present +minute until the Grand Race-Week is finished, at all hours of the +morning, evening, day, and night, shall the town reverberate, at +capricious intervals, to the brays of this frightful animal the +Gong-donkey. + +No very great racing to-day, so no very great amount of vehicles: though +there is a good sprinkling, too: from farmers’ carts and gigs, to +carriages with post-horses and to fours-in-hand, mostly coming by the +road from York, and passing on straight through the main street to the +Course. A walk in the wrong direction may be a better thing for Mr. +Goodchild to-day than the Course, so he walks in the wrong direction. +Everybody gone to the races. Only children in the street. Grand +Alliance Circus deserted; not one Star-Rider left; omnibus which forms +the Pay-Place, having on separate panels Pay here for the Boxes, Pay here +for the Pit, Pay here for the Gallery, hove down in a corner and locked +up; nobody near the tent but the man on his knees on the grass, who is +making the paper balloons for the Star young gentlemen to jump through +to-night. A pleasant road, pleasantly wooded. No labourers working in +the fields; all gone ‘t’races.’ The few late wenders of their way +‘t’races,’ who are yet left driving on the road, stare in amazement at +the recluse who is not going ‘t’races.’ Roadside innkeeper has gone +‘t’races.’ Turnpike-man has gone ‘t’races.’ His thrifty wife, washing +clothes at the toll-house door, is going ‘t’races’ to-morrow. Perhaps +there may be no one left to take the toll to-morrow; who knows? Though +assuredly that would be neither turnpike-like nor Yorkshire-like. The +very wind and dust seem to be hurrying ‘t’races,’ as they briskly pass +the only wayfarer on the road. In the distance, the Railway Engine, +waiting at the town-end, shrieks despairingly. Nothing but the +difficulty of getting off the Line, restrains that Engine from going +‘t’races,’ too, it is very clear. + +At night, more Lunatics out than last night—and more Keepers. The latter +very active at the Betting Rooms, the street in front of which is now +impassable. Mr. Palmer as before. Mr. Thurtell as before. Roar and +uproar as before. Gradual subsidence as before. Unmannerly +drinking-house expectorates as before. Drunken negro-melodists, +Gong-donkey, and correct cards, in the night. + +On Wednesday morning, the morning of the great St. Leger, it becomes +apparent that there has been a great influx since yesterday, both of +Lunatics and Keepers. The families of the tradesmen over the way are no +longer within human ken; their places know them no more; ten, fifteen, +and twenty guinea-lodgers fill them. At the pastry-cook’s second-floor +window, a Keeper is brushing Mr. Thurtell’s hair—thinking it his own. In +the wax-chandler’s attic, another Keeper is putting on Mr. Palmer’s +braces. In the gunsmith’s nursery, a Lunatic is shaving himself. In the +serious stationer’s best sitting-room, three Lunatics are taking a +combination-breakfast, praising the (cook’s) devil, and drinking neat +brandy in an atmosphere of last midnight’s cigars. No family sanctuary +is free from our Angelic messengers—we put up at the Angel—who in the +guise of extra waiters for the grand Race-Week, rattle in and out of the +most secret chambers of everybody’s house, with dishes and tin covers, +decanters, soda-water bottles, and glasses. An hour later. Down the +street and up the street, as far as eyes can see and a good deal farther, +there is a dense crowd; outside the Betting Rooms it is like a great +struggle at a theatre door—in the days of theatres; or at the vestibule +of the Spurgeon temple—in the days of Spurgeon. An hour later. Fusing +into this crowd, and somehow getting through it, are all kinds of +conveyances, and all kinds of foot-passengers; carts, with brick-makers +and brick-makeresses jolting up and down on planks; drags, with the +needful grooms behind, sitting cross-armed in the needful manner, and +slanting themselves backward from the soles of their boots at the needful +angle; postboys, in the shining hats and smart jackets of the olden time, +when stokers were not; beautiful Yorkshire horses, gallantly driven by +their own breeders and masters. Under every pole, and every shaft, and +every horse, and every wheel as it would seem, the +Gong-donkey—metallically braying, when not struggling for life, or +whipped out of the way. + +By one o’clock, all this stir has gone out of the streets, and there is +no one left in them but Francis Goodchild. Francis Goodchild will not be +left in them long; for, he too is on his way, ‘t’races.’ + +A most beautiful sight, Francis Goodchild finds ‘t’races’ to be, when he +has left fair Doncaster behind him, and comes out on the free course, +with its agreeable prospect, its quaint Red House oddly changing and +turning as Francis turns, its green grass, and fresh heath. A free +course and an easy one, where Francis can roll smoothly where he will, +and can choose between the start, or the coming-in, or the turn behind +the brow of the hill, or any out-of-the-way point where he lists to see +the throbbing horses straining every nerve, and making the sympathetic +earth throb as they come by. Francis much delights to be, not in the +Grand Stand, but where he can see it, rising against the sky with its +vast tiers of little white dots of faces, and its last high rows and +corners of people, looking like pins stuck into an enormous +pincushion—not quite so symmetrically as his orderly eye could wish, when +people change or go away. When the race is nearly run out, it is as good +as the race to him to see the flutter among the pins, and the change in +them from dark to light, as hats are taken off and waved. Not less full +of interest, the loud anticipation of the winner’s name, the swelling, +and the final, roar; then, the quick dropping of all the pins out of +their places, the revelation of the shape of the bare pincushion, and the +closing-in of the whole host of Lunatics and Keepers, in the rear of the +three horses with bright-coloured riders, who have not yet quite subdued +their gallop though the contest is over. + +Mr. Goodchild would appear to have been by no means free from lunacy +himself at ‘t’races,’ though not of the prevalent kind. He is suspected +by Mr. Idle to have fallen into a dreadful state concerning a pair of +little lilac gloves and a little bonnet that he saw there. Mr. Idle +asserts, that he did afterwards repeat at the Angel, with an appearance +of being lunatically seized, some rhapsody to the following effect: ‘O +little lilac gloves! And O winning little bonnet, making in conjunction +with her golden hair quite a Glory in the sunlight round the pretty head, +why anything in the world but you and me! Why may not this day’s +running-of horses, to all the rest: of precious sands of life to me—be +prolonged through an everlasting autumn-sunshine, without a sunset! +Slave of the Lamp, or Ring, strike me yonder gallant equestrian Clerk of +the Course, in the scarlet coat, motionless on the green grass for ages! +Friendly Devil on Two Sticks, for ten times ten thousands years, keep +Blink-Bonny jibbing at the post, and let us have no start! Arab drums, +powerful of old to summon Genii in the desert, sound of yourselves and +raise a troop for me in the desert of my heart, which shall so enchant +this dusty barouche (with a conspicuous excise-plate, resembling the +Collector’s door-plate at a turnpike), that I, within it, loving the +little lilac gloves, the winning little bonnet, and the dear +unknown-wearer with the golden hair, may wait by her side for ever, to +see a Great St. Leger that shall never be run!’ + +Thursday morning. After a tremendous night of crowding, shouting, +drinking-house expectoration, Gong-donkey, and correct cards. Symptoms +of yesterday’s gains in the way of drink, and of yesterday’s losses in +the way of money, abundant. Money-losses very great. As usual, nobody +seems to have won; but, large losses and many losers are unquestionable +facts. Both Lunatics and Keepers, in general very low. Several of both +kinds look in at the chemist’s while Mr. Goodchild is making a purchase +there, to be ‘picked up.’ One red-eyed Lunatic, flushed, faded, and +disordered, enters hurriedly and cries savagely, ‘Hond us a gloss of sal +volatile in wather, or soom dommed thing o’ thot sart!’ Faces at the +Betting Rooms very long, and a tendency to bite nails observable. +Keepers likewise given this morning to standing about solitary, with +their hands in their pockets, looking down at their boots as they fit +them into cracks of the pavement, and then looking up whistling and +walking away. Grand Alliance Circus out, in procession; buxom +lady-member of Grand Alliance, in crimson riding-habit, fresher to look +at, even in her paint under the day sky, than the cheeks of Lunatics or +Keepers. Spanish Cavalier appears to have lost yesterday, and jingles +his bossed bridle with disgust, as if he were paying. Reaction also +apparent at the Guildhall opposite, whence certain pickpockets come out +handcuffed together, with that peculiar walk which is never seen under +any other circumstances—a walk expressive of going to jail, game, but +still of jails being in bad taste and arbitrary, and how would _you_ like +it if it was you instead of me, as it ought to be! Mid-day. Town filled +as yesterday, but not so full; and emptied as yesterday, but not so +empty. In the evening, Angel ordinary where every Lunatic and Keeper has +his modest daily meal of turtle, venison, and wine, not so crowded as +yesterday, and not so noisy. At night, the theatre. More abstracted +faces in it than one ever sees at public assemblies; such faces wearing +an expression which strongly reminds Mr. Goodchild of the boys at school +who were ‘going up next,’ with their arithmetic or mathematics. These +boys are, no doubt, going up to-morrow with _their_ sums and figures. +Mr. Palmer and Mr. Thurtell in the boxes O. P. Mr. Thurtell and Mr. +Palmer in the boxes P. S. The firm of Thurtell, Palmer, and Thurtell, in +the boxes Centre. A most odious tendency observable in these +distinguished gentlemen to put vile constructions on sufficiently +innocent phrases in the play, and then to applaud them in a Satyr-like +manner. Behind Mr. Goodchild, with a party of other Lunatics and one +Keeper, the express incarnation of the thing called a ‘gent.’ A +gentleman born; a gent manufactured. A something with a scarf round its +neck, and a slipshod speech issuing from behind the scarf; more depraved, +more foolish, more ignorant, more unable to believe in any noble or good +thing of any kind, than the stupidest Bosjesman. The thing is but a boy +in years, and is addled with drink. To do its company justice, even its +company is ashamed of it, as it drawls its slang criticisms on the +representation, and inflames Mr. Goodchild with a burning ardour to fling +it into the pit. Its remarks are so horrible, that Mr. Goodchild, for +the moment, even doubts whether that _is_ a wholesome Art, which sets +women apart on a high floor before such a thing as this, though as good +as its own sisters, or its own mother—whom Heaven forgive for bringing it +into the world! But, the consideration that a low nature must make a low +world of its own to live in, whatever the real materials, or it could no +more exist than any of us could without the sense of touch, brings Mr. +Goodchild to reason: the rather, because the thing soon drops its downy +chin upon its scarf, and slobbers itself asleep. + +Friday Morning. Early fights. Gong-donkey, and correct cards. Again, a +great set towards the races, though not so great a set as on Wednesday. +Much packing going on too, upstairs at the gun-smith’s, the +wax-chandler’s, and the serious stationer’s; for there will be a heavy +drift of Lunatics and Keepers to London by the afternoon train. The +course as pretty as ever; the great pincushion as like a pincushion, but +not nearly so full of pins; whole rows of pins wanting. On the great +event of the day, both Lunatics and Keepers become inspired with rage; +and there is a violent scuffling, and a rushing at the losing jockey, and +an emergence of the said jockey from a swaying and menacing crowd, +protected by friends, and looking the worse for wear; which is a rough +proceeding, though animating to see from a pleasant distance. After the +great event, rills begin to flow from the pincushion towards the +railroad; the rills swell into rivers; the rivers soon unite into a lake. +The lake floats Mr. Goodchild into Doncaster, past the Itinerant +personage in black, by the way-side telling him from the vantage ground +of a legibly printed placard on a pole that for all these things the Lord +will bring him to judgment. No turtle and venison ordinary this evening; +that is all over. No Betting at the rooms; nothing there but the plants +in pots, which have, all the week, been stood about the entry to give it +an innocent appearance, and which have sorely sickened by this time. + +Saturday. Mr. Idle wishes to know at breakfast, what were those dreadful +groanings in his bedroom doorway in the night? Mr. Goodchild answers, +Nightmare. Mr. Idle repels the calumny, and calls the waiter. The Angel +is very sorry—had intended to explain; but you see, gentlemen, there was +a gentleman dined down-stairs with two more, and he had lost a deal of +money, and he would drink a deal of wine, and in the night he ‘took the +horrors,’ and got up; and as his friends could do nothing with him he +laid himself down and groaned at Mr. Idle’s door. ‘And he DID groan +there,’ Mr. Idle says; ‘and you will please to imagine me inside, “taking +the horrors” too!’ + + * * * * * + +So far, the picture of Doncaster on the occasion of its great sporting +anniversary, offers probably a general representation of the social +condition of the town, in the past as well as in the present time. The +sole local phenomenon of the current year, which may be considered as +entirely unprecedented in its way, and which certainly claims, on that +account, some slight share of notice, consists in the actual existence of +one remarkable individual, who is sojourning in Doncaster, and who, +neither directly nor indirectly, has anything at all to do, in any +capacity whatever, with the racing amusements of the week. Ranging +throughout the entire crowd that fills the town, and including the +inhabitants as well as the visitors, nobody is to be found altogether +disconnected with the business of the day, excepting this one +unparalleled man. He does not bet on the races, like the sporting men. +He does not assist the races, like the jockeys, starters, judges, and +grooms. He does not look on at the races, like Mr. Goodchild and his +fellow-spectators. He does not profit by the races, like the +hotel-keepers and the tradespeople. He does not minister to the +necessities of the races, like the booth-keepers, the postilions, the +waiters, and the hawkers of Lists. He does not assist the attractions of +the races, like the actors at the theatre, the riders at the circus, or +the posturers at the Poses Plastiques. Absolutely and literally, he is +the only individual in Doncaster who stands by the brink of the +full-flowing race-stream, and is not swept away by it in common with all +the rest of his species. Who is this modern hermit, this recluse of the +St. Leger-week, this inscrutably ungregarious being, who lives apart from +the amusements and activities of his fellow-creatures? Surely, there is +little difficulty in guessing that clearest and easiest of all riddles. +Who could he be, but Mr. Thomas Idle? + +Thomas had suffered himself to be taken to Doncaster, just as he would +have suffered himself to be taken to any other place in the habitable +globe which would guarantee him the temporary possession of a comfortable +sofa to rest his ankle on. Once established at the hotel, with his leg +on one cushion and his back against another, he formally declined taking +the slightest interest in any circumstance whatever connected with the +races, or with the people who were assembled to see them. Francis +Goodchild, anxious that the hours should pass by his crippled +travelling-companion as lightly as possible, suggested that his sofa +should be moved to the window, and that he should amuse himself by +looking out at the moving panorama of humanity, which the view from it of +the principal street presented. Thomas, however, steadily declined +profiting by the suggestion. + +‘The farther I am from the window,’ he said, ‘the better, Brother +Francis, I shall be pleased. I have nothing in common with the one +prevalent idea of all those people who are passing in the street. Why +should I care to look at them?’ + +‘I hope I have nothing in common with the prevalent idea of a great many +of them, either,’ answered Goodchild, thinking of the sporting gentlemen +whom he had met in the course of his wanderings about Doncaster. ‘But, +surely, among all the people who are walking by the house, at this very +moment, you may find—’ + +‘Not one living creature,’ interposed Thomas, ‘who is not, in one way or +another, interested in horses, and who is not, in a greater or less +degree, an admirer of them. Now, I hold opinions in reference to these +particular members of the quadruped creation, which may lay claim (as I +believe) to the disastrous distinction of being unpartaken by any other +human being, civilised or savage, over the whole surface of the earth. +Taking the horse as an animal in the abstract, Francis, I cordially +despise him from every point of view.’ + +‘Thomas,’ said Goodchild, ‘confinement to the house has begun to affect +your biliary secretions. I shall go to the chemist’s and get you some +physic.’ + +‘I object,’ continued Thomas, quietly possessing himself of his friend’s +hat, which stood on a table near him,—‘I object, first, to the personal +appearance of the horse. I protest against the conventional idea of +beauty, as attached to that animal. I think his nose too long, his +forehead too low, and his legs (except in the case of the cart-horse) +ridiculously thin by comparison with the size of his body. Again, +considering how big an animal he is, I object to the contemptible +delicacy of his constitution. Is he not the sickliest creature in +creation? Does any child catch cold as easily as a horse? Does he not +sprain his fetlock, for all his appearance of superior strength, as +easily as I sprained my ankle! Furthermore, to take him from another +point of view, what a helpless wretch he is! No fine lady requires more +constant waiting-on than a horse. Other animals can make their own +toilette: he must have a groom. You will tell me that this is because we +want to make his coat artificially glossy. Glossy! Come home with me, +and see my cat,—my clever cat, who can groom herself! Look at your own +dog! see how the intelligent creature curry-combs himself with his own +honest teeth! Then, again, what a fool the horse is, what a poor, +nervous fool! He will start at a piece of white paper in the road as if +it was a lion. His one idea, when he hears a noise that he is not +accustomed to, is to run away from it. What do you say to those two +common instances of the sense and courage of this absurdly overpraised +animal? I might multiply them to two hundred, if I chose to exert my +mind and waste my breath, which I never do. I prefer coming at once to +my last charge against the horse, which is the most serious of all, +because it affects his moral character. I accuse him boldly, in his +capacity of servant to man, of slyness and treachery. I brand him +publicly, no matter how mild he may look about the eyes, or how sleek he +may be about the coat, as a systematic betrayer, whenever he can get the +chance, of the confidence reposed in him. What do you mean by laughing +and shaking your head at me?’ + +‘Oh, Thomas, Thomas!’ said Goodchild. ‘You had better give me my hat; +you had better let me get you that physic.’ + +‘I will let you get anything you like, including a composing draught for +yourself,’ said Thomas, irritably alluding to his fellow-apprentice’s +inexhaustible activity, ‘if you will only sit quiet for five minutes +longer, and hear me out. I say again the horse is a betrayer of the +confidence reposed in him; and that opinion, let me add, is drawn from my +own personal experience, and is not based on any fanciful theory +whatever. You shall have two instances, two overwhelming instances. Let +me start the first of these by asking, what is the distinguishing quality +which the Shetland Pony has arrogated to himself, and is still +perpetually trumpeting through the world by means of popular report and +books on Natural History? I see the answer in your face: it is the +quality of being Sure-Footed. He professes to have other virtues, such +as hardiness and strength, which you may discover on trial; but the one +thing which he insists on your believing, when you get on his back, is +that he may be safely depended on not to tumble down with you. Very +good. Some years ago, I was in Shetland with a party of friends. They +insisted on taking me with them to the top of a precipice that overhung +the sea. It was a great distance off, but they all determined to walk to +it except me. I was wiser then than I was with you at Carrock, and I +determined to be carried to the precipice. There was no carriage-road in +the island, and nobody offered (in consequence, as I suppose, of the +imperfectly-civilised state of the country) to bring me a sedan-chair, +which is naturally what I should have liked best. A Shetland pony was +produced instead. I remembered my Natural History, I recalled popular +report, and I got on the little beast’s back, as any other man would have +done in my position, placing implicit confidence in the sureness of his +feet. And how did he repay that confidence? Brother Francis, carry your +mind on from morning to noon. Picture to yourself a howling wilderness +of grass and bog, bounded by low stony hills. Pick out one particular +spot in that imaginary scene, and sketch me in it, with outstretched +arms, curved back, and heels in the air, plunging headforemost into a +black patch of water and mud. Place just behind me the legs, the body, +and the head of a sure-footed Shetland pony, all stretched flat on the +ground, and you will have produced an accurate representation of a very +lamentable fact. And the moral device, Francis, of this picture will be +to testify that when gentlemen put confidence in the legs of Shetland +ponies, they will find to their cost that they are leaning on nothing but +broken reeds. There is my first instance—and what have you got to say to +that?’ + +‘Nothing, but that I want my hat,’ answered Goodchild, starting up and +walking restlessly about the room. + +‘You shall have it in a minute,’ rejoined Thomas. ‘My second +instance’—(Goodchild groaned, and sat down again)—‘My second instance is +more appropriate to the present time and place, for it refers to a +race-horse. Two years ago an excellent friend of mine, who was desirous +of prevailing on me to take regular exercise, and who was well enough +acquainted with the weakness of my legs to expect no very active +compliance with his wishes on their part, offered to make me a present of +one of his horses. Hearing that the animal in question had started in +life on the turf, I declined accepting the gift with many thanks; adding, +by way of explanation, that I looked on a race-horse as a kind of +embodied hurricane, upon which no sane man of my character and habits +could be expected to seat himself. My friend replied that, however +appropriate my metaphor might be as applied to race-horses in general, it +was singularly unsuitable as applied to the particular horse which he +proposed to give me. From a foal upwards this remarkable animal had been +the idlest and most sluggish of his race. Whatever capacities for speed +he might possess he had kept so strictly to himself, that no amount of +training had ever brought them out. He had been found hopelessly slow as +a racer, and hopelessly lazy as a hunter, and was fit for nothing but a +quiet, easy life of it with an old gentleman or an invalid. When I heard +this account of the horse, I don’t mind confessing that my heart warmed +to him. Visions of Thomas Idle ambling serenely on the back of a steed +as lazy as himself, presenting to a restless world the soothing and +composite spectacle of a kind of sluggardly Centaur, too peaceable in his +habits to alarm anybody, swam attractively before my eyes. I went to +look at the horse in the stable. Nice fellow! he was fast asleep with a +kitten on his back. I saw him taken out for an airing by the groom. If +he had had trousers on his legs I should not have known them from my own, +so deliberately were they lifted up, so gently were they put down, so +slowly did they get over the ground. From that moment I gratefully +accepted my friend’s offer. I went home; the horse followed me—by a slow +train. Oh, Francis, how devoutly I believed in that horse I how +carefully I looked after all his little comforts! I had never gone the +length of hiring a man-servant to wait on myself; but I went to the +expense of hiring one to wait upon him. If I thought a little of myself +when I bought the softest saddle that could be had for money, I thought +also of my horse. When the man at the shop afterwards offered me spurs +and a whip, I turned from him with horror. When I sallied out for my +first ride, I went purposely unarmed with the means of hurrying my steed. +He proceeded at his own pace every step of the way; and when he stopped, +at last, and blew out both his sides with a heavy sigh, and turned his +sleepy head and looked behind him, I took him home again, as I might take +home an artless child who said to me, “If you please, sir, I am tired.” +For a week this complete harmony between me and my horse lasted +undisturbed. At the end of that time, when he had made quite sure of my +friendly confidence in his laziness, when he had thoroughly acquainted +himself with all the little weaknesses of my seat (and their name is +Legion), the smouldering treachery and ingratitude of the equine nature +blazed out in an instant. Without the slightest provocation from me, +with nothing passing him at the time but a pony-chaise driven by an old +lady, he started in one instant from a state of sluggish depression to a +state of frantic high spirits. He kicked, he plunged, he shied, he +pranced, he capered fearfully. I sat on him as long as I could, and when +I could sit no longer, I fell off. No, Francis! this is not a +circumstance to be laughed at, but to be wept over. What would be said +of a Man who had requited my kindness in that way? Range over all the +rest of the animal creation, and where will you find me an instance of +treachery so black as this? The cow that kicks down the milking-pail may +have some reason for it; she may think herself taxed too heavily to +contribute to the dilution of human tea and the greasing of human bread. +The tiger who springs out on me unawares has the excuse of being hungry +at the time, to say nothing of the further justification of being a total +stranger to me. The very flea who surprises me in my sleep may defend +his act of assassination on the ground that I, in my turn, am always +ready to murder him when I am awake. I defy the whole body of Natural +Historians to move me, logically, off the ground that I have taken in +regard to the horse. Receive back your hat, Brother Francis, and go to +the chemist’s, if you please; for I have now done. Ask me to take +anything you like, except an interest in the Doncaster races. Ask me to +look at anything you like, except an assemblage of people all animated by +feelings of a friendly and admiring nature towards the horse. You are a +remarkably well-informed man, and you have heard of hermits. Look upon +me as a member of that ancient fraternity, and you will sensibly add to +the many obligations which Thomas Idle is proud to owe to Francis +Goodchild.’ + +Here, fatigued by the effort of excessive talking, disputatious Thomas +waved one hand languidly, laid his head back on the sofa-pillow, and +calmly closed his eyes. + +At a later period, Mr. Goodchild assailed his travelling companion boldly +from the impregnable fortress of common sense. But Thomas, though tamed +in body by drastic discipline, was still as mentally unapproachable as +ever on the subject of his favourite delusion. + + * * * * * + +The view from the window after Saturday’s breakfast is altogether +changed. The tradesmen’s families have all come back again. The serious +stationer’s young woman of all work is shaking a duster out of the window +of the combination breakfast-room; a child is playing with a doll, where +Mr. Thurtell’s hair was brushed; a sanitary scrubbing is in progress on +the spot where Mr. Palmer’s braces were put on. No signs of the Races +are in the streets, but the tramps and the tumble-down-carts and trucks +laden with drinking-forms and tables and remnants of booths, that are +making their way out of the town as fast as they can. The Angel, which +has been cleared for action all the week, already begins restoring every +neat and comfortable article of furniture to its own neat and comfortable +place. The Angel’s daughters (pleasanter angels Mr. Idle and Mr. +Goodchild never saw, nor more quietly expert in their business, nor more +superior to the common vice of being above it), have a little time to +rest, and to air their cheerful faces among the flowers in the yard. It +is market-day. The market looks unusually natural, comfortable, and +wholesome; the market-people too. The town seems quite restored, when, +hark! a metallic bray—The Gong-donkey! + +The wretched animal has not cleared off with the rest, but is here, under +the window. How much more inconceivably drunk now, how much more +begrimed of paw, how much more tight of calico hide, how much more +stained and daubed and dirty and dunghilly, from his horrible broom to +his tender toes, who shall say! He cannot even shake the bray out of +himself now, without laying his cheek so near to the mud of the street, +that he pitches over after delivering it. Now, prone in the mud, and now +backing himself up against shop-windows, the owners of which come out in +terror to remove him; now, in the drinking-shop, and now in the +tobacconist’s, where he goes to buy tobacco, and makes his way into the +parlour, and where he gets a cigar, which in half-a-minute he forgets to +smoke; now dancing, now dozing, now cursing, and now complimenting My +Lord, the Colonel, the Noble Captain, and Your Honourable Worship, the +Gong-donkey kicks up his heels, occasionally braying, until suddenly, he +beholds the dearest friend he has in the world coming down the street. + +The dearest friend the Gong-donkey has in the world, is a sort of +Jackall, in a dull, mangy, black hide, of such small pieces that it looks +as if it were made of blacking bottles turned inside out and cobbled +together. The dearest friend in the world (inconceivably drunk too) +advances at the Gong-donkey, with a hand on each thigh, in a series of +humorous springs and stops, wagging his head as he comes. The +Gong-donkey regarding him with attention and with the warmest affection, +suddenly perceives that he is the greatest enemy he has in the world, and +hits him hard in the countenance. The astonished Jackall closes with the +Donkey, and they roll over and over in the mud, pummelling one another. +A Police Inspector, supernaturally endowed with patience, who has long +been looking on from the Guildhall-steps, says, to a myrmidon, ‘Lock ’em +up! Bring ’em in!’ + +Appropriate finish to the Grand Race-Week. The Gong-donkey, captive and +last trace of it, conveyed into limbo, where they cannot do better than +keep him until next Race-Week. The Jackall is wanted too, and is much +looked for, over the way and up and down. But, having had the good +fortune to be undermost at the time of the capture, he has vanished into +air. + +On Saturday afternoon, Mr. Goodchild walks out and looks at the Course. +It is quite deserted; heaps of broken crockery and bottles are raised to +its memory; and correct cards and other fragments of paper are blowing +about it, as the regulation little paper-books, carried by the French +soldiers in their breasts, were seen, soon after the battle was fought, +blowing idly about the plains of Waterloo. + +Where will these present idle leaves be blown by the idle winds, and +where will the last of them be one day lost and forgotten? An idle +question, and an idle thought.; and with it Mr. Idle fitly makes his bow, +and Mr. Goodchild his, and thus ends the Lazy Tour of Two Idle +Apprentices. + + + + +***END OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE LAZY TOUR OF TWO IDLE +APPRENTICES*** + + +******* This file should be named 888-0.txt or 888-0.zip ******* + + +This and all associated files of various formats will be found in: +http://www.gutenberg.org/dirs/8/8/888 + + +Updated editions will replace the previous one--the old editions will +be renamed. + +Creating the works from print editions not protected by U.S. copyright +law means that no one owns a United States copyright in these works, +so the Foundation (and you!) can copy and distribute it in the United +States without permission and without paying copyright +royalties. 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You may copy it, give it away or re-use it under the terms of +the Project Gutenberg License included with this eBook or online at +www.gutenberg.org. If you are not located in the United States, you'll have +to check the laws of the country where you are located before using this ebook. + + + + +Title: The Lazy Tour of Two Idle Apprentices + + +Author: Charles Dickens + + + +Release Date: January 11, 2015 [eBook #888] +[This file was first posted on April 28, 1997] + +Language: English + +Character set encoding: ISO-646-US (US-ASCII) + + +***START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE LAZY TOUR OF TWO IDLE +APPRENTICES*** +</pre> +<p>Transcribed from the 1905 Chapman and Hall edition (<i>The +Works of Charles Dickens</i>, volume 28) by David Price, email +ccx074@pglaf.org</p> +<p style="text-align: center"> +<a href="images/coverb.jpg"> +<img alt= +"Book cover" +title= +"Book cover" + src="images/covers.jpg" /> +</a></p> +<h1><span class="smcap">The Lazy Tour of Two Idle +Apprentices</span></h1> + +<div class="gapspace"> </div> +<p style="text-align: center">By CHARLES DICKENS</p> + +<div class="gapspace"> </div> +<p style="text-align: center"><b><i>With Illustrations by Harry +Furniss and A. J. Goodman</i></b></p> + +<div class="gapspace"> </div> +<p style="text-align: center">LONDON: CHAPMAN & HALL, LD.<br +/> +NEW YORK: CHARLES SCRIBNER’S SONS<br /> +1905</p> + +<div class="gapspace"> </div> +<h2>CHAPTER I</h2> +<p><span class="smcap">In</span> the autumn month of September, +eighteen hundred and fifty-seven, wherein these presents bear +date, two idle apprentices, exhausted by the long, hot summer, +and the long, hot work it had brought with it, ran away from +their employer. They were bound to a highly meritorious +lady (named Literature), of fair credit and repute, though, it +must be acknowledged, not quite so highly esteemed in the City as +she might be. This is the more remarkable, as there is +nothing against the respectable lady in that quarter, but quite +the contrary; her family having rendered eminent service to many +famous citizens of London. It may be sufficient to name Sir +William Walworth, Lord Mayor under King Richard II., at the time +of Wat Tyler’s insurrection, and Sir Richard Whittington: +which latter distinguished man and magistrate was doubtless +indebted to the lady’s family for the gift of his +celebrated cat. There is also strong reason to suppose that +they rang the Highgate bells for him with their own hands.</p> +<p>The misguided young men who thus shirked their duty to the +mistress from whom they had received many favours, were actuated +by the low idea of making a perfectly idle trip, in any +direction. They had no intention of going anywhere in +particular; they wanted to see nothing, they wanted to know +nothing, they wanted to learn nothing, they wanted to do +nothing. They wanted only to be idle. They took to +themselves (after <span class="smcap">Hogarth</span>), the names +of Mr. Thomas Idle and Mr. Francis Goodchild; but there was not a +moral pin to choose between them, and they were both idle in the +last degree.</p> +<p>Between Francis and Thomas, however, there was this difference +of character: Goodchild was laboriously idle, and would take upon +himself any amount of pains and labour to assure himself that he +was idle; in short, had no better idea of idleness than that it +was useless industry. Thomas Idle, on the other hand, was +an idler of the unmixed Irish or Neapolitan type; a passive +idler, a born-and-bred idler, a consistent idler, who practised +what he would have preached if he had not been too idle to +preach; a one entire and perfect chrysolite of idleness.</p> +<p>The two idle apprentices found themselves, within a few hours +of their escape, walking down into the North of England, that is +to say, Thomas was lying in a meadow, looking at the railway +trains as they passed over a distant viaduct—which was +<i>his</i> idea of walking down into the North; while Francis was +walking a mile due South against time—which was <i>his</i> +idea of walking down into the North. In the meantime the +day waned, and the milestones remained unconquered.</p> +<p>‘Tom,’ said Goodchild, ‘the sun is getting +low. Up, and let us go forward!’</p> +<p>‘Nay,’ quoth Thomas Idle, ‘I have not done +with Annie Laurie yet.’ And he proceeded with that +idle but popular ballad, to the effect that for the bonnie young +person of that name he would ‘lay him doon and +dee’—equivalent, in prose, to lay him down and +die.</p> +<p>‘What an ass that fellow was!’ cried Goodchild, +with the bitter emphasis of contempt.</p> +<p>‘Which fellow?’ asked Thomas Idle.</p> +<p>‘The fellow in your song. Lay him doon and +dee! Finely he’d show off before the girl by doing +<i>that</i>. A sniveller! Why couldn’t he get +up, and punch somebody’s head!’</p> +<p>‘Whose?’ asked Thomas Idle.</p> +<p>‘Anybody’s. Everybody’s would be +better than nobody’s! If I fell into that state of +mind about a girl, do you think I’d lay me doon and +dee? No, sir,’ proceeded Goodchild, with a +disparaging assumption of the Scottish accent, ‘I’d +get me oop and peetch into somebody. Wouldn’t +you?’</p> +<p>‘I wouldn’t have anything to do with her,’ +yawned Thomas Idle. ‘Why should I take the +trouble?’</p> +<p>‘It’s no trouble, Tom, to fall in love,’ +said Goodchild, shaking his head.</p> +<p>‘It’s trouble enough to fall out of it, once +you’re in it,’ retorted Tom. ‘So I keep +out of it altogether. It would be better for you, if you +did the same.’</p> +<p>Mr. Goodchild, who is always in love with somebody, and not +unfrequently with several objects at once, made no reply. +He heaved a sigh of the kind which is termed by the lower orders +‘a bellowser,’ and then, heaving Mr. Idle on his feet +(who was not half so heavy as the sigh), urged him northward.</p> +<p>These two had sent their personal baggage on by train: only +retaining each a knapsack. Idle now applied himself to +constantly regretting the train, to tracking it through the +intricacies of Bradshaw’s Guide, and finding out where it +is now—and where now—and where now—and to +asking what was the use of walking, when you could ride at such a +pace as that. Was it to see the country? If that was +the object, look at it out of the carriage windows. There +was a great deal more of it to be seen there than here. +Besides, who wanted to see the country? Nobody. And +again, whoever did walk? Nobody. Fellows set off to +walk, but they never did it. They came back and said they +did, but they didn’t. Then why should he walk? +He wouldn’t walk. He swore it by this milestone!</p> +<p>It was the fifth from London, so far had they penetrated into +the North. Submitting to the powerful chain of argument, +Goodchild proposed a return to the Metropolis, and a falling back +upon Euston Square Terminus. Thomas assented with alacrity, +and so they walked down into the North by the next +morning’s express, and carried their knapsacks in the +luggage-van.</p> +<p>It was like all other expresses, as every express is and must +be. It bore through the harvest country a smell like a +large washing-day, and a sharp issue of steam as from a huge +brazen tea-urn. The greatest power in nature and art +combined, it yet glided over dangerous heights in the sight of +people looking up from fields and roads, as smoothly and unreally +as a light miniature plaything. Now, the engine shrieked in +hysterics of such intensity, that it seemed desirable that the +men who had her in charge should hold her feet, slap her hands, +and bring her to; now, burrowed into tunnels with a stubborn and +undemonstrative energy so confusing that the train seemed to be +flying back into leagues of darkness. Here, were station +after station, swallowed up by the express without stopping; +here, stations where it fired itself in like a volley of +cannon-balls, swooped away four country-people with nosegays, and +three men of business with portmanteaus, and fired itself off +again, bang, bang, bang! At long intervals were +uncomfortable refreshment-rooms, made more uncomfortable by the +scorn of Beauty towards Beast, the public (but to whom she never +relented, as Beauty did in the story, towards the other Beast), +and where sensitive stomachs were fed, with a contemptuous +sharpness occasioning indigestion. Here, again, were +stations with nothing going but a bell, and wonderful wooden +razors set aloft on great posts, shaving the air. In these +fields, the horses, sheep, and cattle were well used to the +thundering meteor, and didn’t mind; in those, they were all +set scampering together, and a herd of pigs scoured after +them. The pastoral country darkened, became coaly, became +smoky, became infernal, got better, got worse, improved again, +grew rugged, turned romantic; was a wood, a stream, a chain of +hills, a gorge, a moor, a cathedral town, a fortified place, a +waste. Now, miserable black dwellings, a black canal, and +sick black towers of chimneys; now, a trim garden, where the +flowers were bright and fair; now, a wilderness of hideous altars +all a-blaze; now, the water meadows with their fairy rings; now, +the mangy patch of unlet building ground outside the stagnant +town, with the larger ring where the Circus was last week. +The temperature changed, the dialect changed, the people changed, +faces got sharper, manner got shorter, eyes got shrewder and +harder; yet all so quickly, that the spruce guard in the London +uniform and silver lace, had not yet rumpled his shirt-collar, +delivered half the dispatches in his shiny little pouch, or read +his newspaper.</p> +<p>Carlisle! Idle and Goodchild had got to Carlisle. +It looked congenially and delightfully idle. Something in +the way of public amusement had happened last month, and +something else was going to happen before Christmas; and, in the +meantime there was a lecture on India for those who liked +it—which Idle and Goodchild did not. Likewise, by +those who liked them, there were impressions to be bought of all +the vapid prints, going and gone, and of nearly all the vapid +books. For those who wanted to put anything in missionary +boxes, here were the boxes. For those who wanted the +Reverend Mr. Podgers (artist’s proofs, thirty shillings), +here was Mr. Podgers to any amount. Not less gracious and +abundant, Mr. Codgers also of the vineyard, but opposed to Mr. +Podgers, brotherly tooth and nail. Here, were guide-books +to the neighbouring antiquities, and eke the Lake country, in +several dry and husky sorts; here, many physically and morally +impossible heads of both sexes, for young ladies to copy, in the +exercise of the art of drawing; here, further, a large impression +of <span class="smcap">Mr. Spurgeon</span>, solid as to the +flesh, not to say even something gross. The working young +men of Carlisle were drawn up, with their hands in their pockets, +across the pavements, four and six abreast, and appeared (much to +the satisfaction of Mr. Idle) to have nothing else to do. +The working and growing young women of Carlisle, from the age of +twelve upwards, promenaded the streets in the cool of the +evening, and rallied the said young men. Sometimes the +young men rallied the young women, as in the case of a group +gathered round an accordion-player, from among whom a young man +advanced behind a young woman for whom he appeared to have a +tenderness, and hinted to her that he was there and playful, by +giving her (he wore clogs) a kick.</p> +<p>On market morning, Carlisle woke up amazingly, and became (to +the two Idle Apprentices) disagreeably and reproachfully +busy. There were its cattle market, its sheep market, and +its pig market down by the river, with raw-boned and shock-headed +Rob Roys hiding their Lowland dresses beneath heavy plaids, +prowling in and out among the animals, and flavouring the air +with fumes of whiskey. There was its corn market down the +main street, with hum of chaffering over open sacks. There +was its general market in the street too, with heather brooms on +which the purple flower still flourished, and heather baskets +primitive and fresh to behold. With women trying on clogs +and caps at open stalls, and ‘Bible stalls’ +adjoining. With ‘Doctor Mantle’s Dispensary for +the cure of all Human Maladies and no charge for advice,’ +and with Doctor Mantle’s ‘Laboratory of Medical, +Chemical, and Botanical Science’—both healing +institutions established on one pair of trestles, one board, and +one sun-blind. With the renowned phrenologist from London, +begging to be favoured (at sixpence each) with the company of +clients of both sexes, to whom, on examination of their heads, he +would make revelations ‘enabling him or her to know +themselves.’ Through all these bargains and +blessings, the recruiting-sergeant watchfully elbowed his way, a +thread of War in the peaceful skein. Likewise on the walls +were printed hints that the Oxford Blues might not be indisposed +to hear of a few fine active young men; and that whereas the +standard of that distinguished corps is full six feet, +‘growing lads of five feet eleven’ need not +absolutely despair of being accepted.</p> +<p>Scenting the morning air more pleasantly than the buried +majesty of Denmark did, Messrs. Idle and Goodchild rode away from +Carlisle at eight o’clock one forenoon, bound for the +village of Hesket, Newmarket, some fourteen miles distant. +Goodchild (who had already begun to doubt whether he was idle: as +his way always is when he has nothing to do) had read of a +certain black old Cumberland hill or mountain, called Carrock, or +Carrock Fell; and had arrived at the conclusion that it would be +the culminating triumph of Idleness to ascend the same. +Thomas Idle, dwelling on the pains inseparable from that +achievement, had expressed the strongest doubts of the +expediency, and even of the sanity, of the enterprise; but +Goodchild had carried his point, and they rode away.</p> +<p>Up hill and down hill, and twisting to the right, and twisting +to the left, and with old Skiddaw (who has vaunted himself a +great deal more than his merits deserve; but that is rather the +way of the Lake country), dodging the apprentices in a +picturesque and pleasant manner. Good, weather-proof, warm, +pleasant houses, well white-limed, scantily dotting the +road. Clean children coming out to look, carrying other +clean children as big as themselves. Harvest still lying +out and much rained upon; here and there, harvest still +unreaped. Well-cultivated gardens attached to the cottages, +with plenty of produce forced out of their hard soil. +Lonely nooks, and wild; but people can be born, and married, and +buried in such nooks, and can live and love, and be loved, there +as elsewhere, thank God! (Mr. Goodchild’s remark.) +By-and-by, the village. Black, coarse-stoned, +rough-windowed houses; some with outer staircases, like Swiss +houses; a sinuous and stony gutter winding up hill and round the +corner, by way of street. All the children running out +directly. Women pausing in washing, to peep from doorways +and very little windows. Such were the observations of +Messrs. Idle and Goodchild, as their conveyance stopped at the +village shoemaker’s. Old Carrock gloomed down upon it +all in a very ill-tempered state; and rain was beginning.</p> +<p>The village shoemaker declined to have anything to do with +Carrock. No visitors went up Carrock. No visitors +came there at all. Aa’ the world ganged awa’ +yon. The driver appealed to the Innkeeper. The +Innkeeper had two men working in the fields, and one of them +should be called in, to go up Carrock as guide. Messrs. +Idle and Goodchild, highly approving, entered the +Innkeeper’s house, to drink whiskey and eat oatcake.</p> +<p>The Innkeeper was not idle enough—was not idle at all, +which was a great fault in him—but was a fine specimen of a +north-country man, or any kind of man. He had a ruddy +cheek, a bright eye, a well-knit frame, an immense hand, a +cheery, outspeaking voice, and a straight, bright, broad +look. He had a drawing-room, too, upstairs, which was worth +a visit to the Cumberland Fells. (This was Mr. Francis +Goodchild’s opinion, in which Mr. Thomas Idle did not +concur.)</p> +<p>The ceiling of this drawing-room was so crossed and recrossed +by beams of unequal lengths, radiating from a centre, in a +corner, that it looked like a broken star-fish. The room +was comfortably and solidly furnished with good mahogany and +horsehair. It had a snug fireside, and a couple of +well-curtained windows, looking out upon the wild country behind +the house. What it most developed was, an unexpected taste +for little ornaments and nick-nacks, of which it contained a most +surprising number. They were not very various, consisting +in great part of waxen babies with their limbs more or less +mutilated, appealing on one leg to the parental affections from +under little cupping glasses; but, Uncle Tom was there, in +crockery, receiving theological instructions from Miss Eva, who +grew out of his side like a wen, in an exceedingly rough state of +profile propagandism. Engravings of Mr. Hunt’s +country boy, before and after his pie, were on the wall, divided +by a highly-coloured nautical piece, the subject of which had all +her colours (and more) flying, and was making great way through a +sea of a regular pattern, like a lady’s collar. A +benevolent, elderly gentleman of the last century, with a +powdered head, kept guard, in oil and varnish, over a most +perplexing piece of furniture on a table; in appearance between a +driving seat and an angular knife-box, but, when opened, a +musical instrument of tinkling wires, exactly like David’s +harp packed for travelling. Everything became a nick-nack +in this curious room. The copper tea-kettle, burnished up +to the highest point of glory, took his station on a stand of his +own at the greatest possible distance from the fireplace, and +said: ‘By your leave, not a kettle, but a +bijou.’ The Staffordshire-ware butter-dish with the +cover on, got upon a little round occasional table in a window, +with a worked top, and announced itself to the two chairs +accidentally placed there, as an aid to polite conversation, a +graceful trifle in china to be chatted over by callers, as they +airily trifled away the visiting moments of a butterfly +existence, in that rugged old village on the Cumberland +Fells. The very footstool could not keep the floor, but got +upon a sofa, and there-from proclaimed itself, in high relief of +white and liver-coloured wool, a favourite spaniel coiled up for +repose. Though, truly, in spite of its bright glass eyes, +the spaniel was the least successful assumption in the +collection: being perfectly flat, and dismally suggestive of a +recent mistake in sitting down on the part of some corpulent +member of the family.</p> +<p>There were books, too, in this room; books on the table, books +on the chimney-piece, books in an open press in the corner. +Fielding was there, and Smollett was there, and Steele and +Addison were there, in dispersed volumes; and there were tales of +those who go down to the sea in ships, for windy nights; and +there was really a choice of good books for rainy days or +fine. It was so very pleasant to see these things in such a +lonesome by-place—so very agreeable to find these evidences +of a taste, however homely, that went beyond the beautiful +cleanliness and trimness of the house—so fanciful to +imagine what a wonder a room must be to the little children born +in the gloomy village—what grand impressions of it those of +them who became wanderers over the earth would carry away; and +how, at distant ends of the world, some old voyagers would die, +cherishing the belief that the finest apartment known to men was +once in the Hesket-Newmarket Inn, in rare old Cumberland—it +was such a charmingly lazy pursuit to entertain these rambling +thoughts over the choice oatcake and the genial whiskey, that Mr. +Idle and Mr. Goodchild never asked themselves how it came to pass +that the men in the fields were never heard of more, how the +stalwart landlord replaced them without explanation, how his +dog-cart came to be waiting at the door, and how everything was +arranged without the least arrangement for climbing to old +Carrock’s shoulders, and standing on his head.</p> +<p>Without a word of inquiry, therefore, the Two Idle Apprentices +drifted out resignedly into a fine, soft, close, drowsy, +penetrating rain; got into the landlord’s light dog-cart, +and rattled off through the village for the foot of +Carrock. The journey at the outset was not +remarkable. The Cumberland road went up and down like all +other roads; the Cumberland curs burst out from backs of cottages +and barked like other curs, and the Cumberland peasantry stared +after the dog-cart amazedly, as long as it was in sight, like the +rest of their race. The approach to the foot of the +mountain resembled the approaches to the feet of most other +mountains all over the world. The cultivation gradually +ceased, the trees grew gradually rare, the road became gradually +rougher, and the sides of the mountain looked gradually more and +more lofty, and more and more difficult to get up. The +dog-cart was left at a lonely farm-house. The landlord +borrowed a large umbrella, and, assuming in an instant the +character of the most cheerful and adventurous of guides, led the +way to the ascent. Mr. Goodchild looked eagerly at the top +of the mountain, and, feeling apparently that he was now going to +be very lazy indeed, shone all over wonderfully to the eye, under +the influence of the contentment within and the moisture +without. Only in the bosom of Mr. Thomas Idle did +Despondency now hold her gloomy state. He kept it a secret; +but he would have given a very handsome sum, when the ascent +began, to have been back again at the inn. The sides of +Carrock looked fearfully steep, and the top of Carrock was hidden +in mist. The rain was falling faster and faster. The +knees of Mr. Idle—always weak on walking +excursions—shivered and shook with fear and damp. The +wet was already penetrating through the young man’s outer +coat to a brand-new shooting-jacket, for which he had reluctantly +paid the large sum of two guineas on leaving town; he had no +stimulating refreshment about him but a small packet of clammy +gingerbread nuts; he had nobody to give him an arm, nobody to +push him gently behind, nobody to pull him up tenderly in front, +nobody to speak to who really felt the difficulties of the +ascent, the dampness of the rain, the denseness of the mist, and +the unutterable folly of climbing, undriven, up any steep place +in the world, when there is level ground within reach to walk on +instead. Was it for this that Thomas had left London? +London, where there are nice short walks in level public gardens, +with benches of repose set up at convenient distances for weary +travellers—London, where rugged stone is humanely pounded +into little lumps for the road, and intelligently shaped into +smooth slabs for the pavement! No! it was not for the +laborious ascent of the crags of Carrock that Idle had left his +native city, and travelled to Cumberland. Never did he feel +more disastrously convinced that he had committed a very grave +error in judgment than when he found himself standing in the rain +at the bottom of a steep mountain, and knew that the +responsibility rested on his weak shoulders of actually getting +to the top of it.</p> +<p>The honest landlord went first, the beaming Goodchild +followed, the mournful Idle brought up the rear. From time +to time, the two foremost members of the expedition changed +places in the order of march; but the rearguard never altered his +position. Up the mountain or down the mountain, in the +water or out of it, over the rocks, through the bogs, skirting +the heather, Mr. Thomas Idle was always the last, and was always +the man who had to be looked after and waited for. At first +the ascent was delusively easy, the sides of the mountain sloped +gradually, and the material of which they were composed was a +soft spongy turf, very tender and pleasant to walk upon. +After a hundred yards or so, however, the verdant scene and the +easy slope disappeared, and the rocks began. Not noble, +massive rocks, standing upright, keeping a certain regularity in +their positions, and possessing, now and then, flat tops to sit +upon, but little irritating, comfortless rocks, littered about +anyhow, by Nature; treacherous, disheartening rocks of all sorts +of small shapes and small sizes, bruisers of tender toes and +trippers-up of wavering feet. When these impediments were +passed, heather and slough followed. Here the steepness of +the ascent was slightly mitigated; and here the exploring party +of three turned round to look at the view below them. The +scene of the moorland and the fields was like a feeble +water-colour drawing half sponged out. The mist was +darkening, the rain was thickening, the trees were dotted about +like spots of faint shadow, the division-lines which mapped out +the fields were all getting blurred together, and the lonely +farm-house where the dog-cart had been left, loomed spectral in +the grey light like the last human dwelling at the end of the +habitable world. Was this a sight worth climbing to +see? Surely—surely not!</p> +<p>Up again—for the top of Carrock is not reached +yet. The land-lord, just as good-tempered and obliging as +he was at the bottom of the mountain. Mr. Goodchild +brighter in the eyes and rosier in the face than ever; full of +cheerful remarks and apt quotations; and walking with a +springiness of step wonderful to behold. Mr. Idle, farther +and farther in the rear, with the water squeaking in the toes of +his boots, with his two-guinea shooting-jacket clinging damply to +his aching sides, with his overcoat so full of rain, and standing +out so pyramidically stiff, in consequence, from his shoulders +downwards, that he felt as if he was walking in a gigantic +extinguisher—the despairing spirit within him representing +but too aptly the candle that had just been put out. Up and +up and up again, till a ridge is reached and the outer edge of +the mist on the summit of Carrock is darkly and drizzingly +near. Is this the top? No, nothing like the +top. It is an aggravating peculiarity of all mountains, +that, although they have only one top when they are seen (as they +ought always to be seen) from below, they turn out to have a +perfect eruption of false tops whenever the traveller is +sufficiently ill-advised to go out of his way for the purpose of +ascending them. Carrock is but a trumpery little mountain +of fifteen hundred feet, and it presumes to have false tops, and +even precipices, as if it were Mont Blanc. No matter; +Goodchild enjoys it, and will go on; and Idle, who is afraid of +being left behind by himself, must follow. On entering the +edge of the mist, the landlord stops, and says he hopes that it +will not get any thicker. It is twenty years since he last +ascended Carrock, and it is barely possible, if the mist +increases, that the party may be lost on the mountain. +Goodchild hears this dreadful intimation, and is not in the least +impressed by it. He marches for the top that is never to be +found, as if he was the Wandering Jew, bound to go on for ever, +in defiance of everything. The landlord faithfully +accompanies him. The two, to the dim eye of Idle, far +below, look in the exaggerative mist, like a pair of friendly +giants, mounting the steps of some invisible castle +together. Up and up, and then down a little, and then up, +and then along a strip of level ground, and then up again. +The wind, a wind unknown in the happy valley, blows keen and +strong; the rain-mist gets impenetrable; a dreary little cairn of +stones appears. The landlord adds one to the heap, first +walking all round the cairn as if he were about to perform an +incantation, then dropping the stone on to the top of the heap +with the gesture of a magician adding an ingredient to a cauldron +in full bubble. Goodchild sits down by the cairn as if it +was his study-table at home; Idle, drenched and panting, stands +up with his back to the wind, ascertains distinctly that this is +the top at last, looks round with all the little curiosity that +is left in him, and gets, in return, a magnificent view +of—Nothing!</p> +<p>The effect of this sublime spectacle on the minds of the +exploring party is a little injured by the nature of the direct +conclusion to which the sight of it points—the said +conclusion being that the mountain mist has actually gathered +round them, as the landlord feared it would. It now becomes +imperatively necessary to settle the exact situation of the +farm-house in the valley at which the dog-cart has been left, +before the travellers attempt to descend. While the +landlord is endeavouring to make this discovery in his own way, +Mr. Goodchild plunges his hand under his wet coat, draws out a +little red morocco-case, opens it, and displays to the view of +his companions a neat pocket-compass. The north is found, +the point at which the farm-house is situated is settled, and the +descent begins. After a little downward walking, Idle +(behind as usual) sees his fellow-travellers turn aside +sharply—tries to follow them—loses them in the +mist—is shouted after, waited for, recovered—and then +finds that a halt has been ordered, partly on his account, partly +for the purpose of again consulting the compass.</p> +<p>The point in debate is settled as before between Goodchild and +the landlord, and the expedition moves on, not down the mountain, +but marching straight forward round the slope of it. The +difficulty of following this new route is acutely felt by Thomas +Idle. He finds the hardship of walking at all greatly +increased by the fatigue of moving his feet straight forward +along the side of a slope, when their natural tendency, at every +step, is to turn off at a right angle, and go straight down the +declivity. Let the reader imagine himself to be walking +along the roof of a barn, instead of up or down it, and he will +have an exact idea of the pedestrian difficulty in which the +travellers had now involved themselves. In ten minutes more +Idle was lost in the distance again, was shouted for, waited for, +recovered as before; found Goodchild repeating his observation of +the compass, and remonstrated warmly against the sideway route +that his companions persisted in following. It appeared to +the uninstructed mind of Thomas that when three men want to get +to the bottom of a mountain, their business is to walk down it; +and he put this view of the case, not only with emphasis, but +even with some irritability. He was answered from the +scientific eminence of the compass on which his companions were +mounted, that there was a frightful chasm somewhere near the foot +of Carrock, called The Black Arches, into which the travellers +were sure to march in the mist, if they risked continuing the +descent from the place where they had now halted. Idle +received this answer with the silent respect which was due to the +commanders of the expedition, and followed along the roof of the +barn, or rather the side of the mountain, reflecting upon the +assurance which he received on starting again, that the object of +the party was only to gain ‘a certain point,’ and, +this haven attained, to continue the descent afterwards until the +foot of Carrock was reached. Though quite unexceptionable +as an abstract form of expression, the phrase ‘a certain +point’ has the disadvantage of sounding rather vaguely when +it is pronounced on unknown ground, under a canopy of mist much +thicker than a London fog. Nevertheless, after the compass, +this phrase was all the clue the party had to hold by, and Idle +clung to the extreme end of it as hopefully as he could.</p> +<p>More sideway walking, thicker and thicker mist, all sorts of +points reached except the ‘certain point;’ third loss +of Idle, third shouts for him, third recovery of him, third +consultation of compass. Mr. Goodchild draws it tenderly +from his pocket, and prepares to adjust it on a stone. +Something falls on the turf—it is the glass. +Something else drops immediately after—it is the +needle. The compass is broken, and the exploring party is +lost!</p> +<p>It is the practice of the English portion of the human race to +receive all great disasters in dead silence. Mr. Goodchild +restored the useless compass to his pocket without saying a word, +Mr. Idle looked at the landlord, and the landlord looked at Mr. +Idle. There was nothing for it now but to go on blindfold, +and trust to the chapter of chances. Accordingly, the lost +travellers moved forward, still walking round the slope of the +mountain, still desperately resolved to avoid the Black Arches, +and to succeed in reaching the ‘certain point.’</p> +<p>A quarter of an hour brought them to the brink of a ravine, at +the bottom of which there flowed a muddy little stream. +Here another halt was called, and another consultation took +place. The landlord, still clinging pertinaciously to the +idea of reaching the ‘point,’ voted for crossing the +ravine, and going on round the slope of the mountain. Mr. +Goodchild, to the great relief of his fellow-traveller, took +another view of the case, and backed Mr. Idle’s proposal to +descend Carrock at once, at any hazard—the rather as the +running stream was a sure guide to follow from the mountain to +the valley. Accordingly, the party descended to the rugged +and stony banks of the stream; and here again Thomas lost ground +sadly, and fell far behind his travelling companions. Not +much more than six weeks had elapsed since he had sprained one of +his ankles, and he began to feel this same ankle getting rather +weak when he found himself among the stones that were strewn +about the running water. Goodchild and the landlord were +getting farther and farther ahead of him. He saw them cross +the stream and disappear round a projection on its banks. +He heard them shout the moment after as a signal that they had +halted and were waiting for him. Answering the shout, he +mended his pace, crossed the stream where they had crossed it, +and was within one step of the opposite bank, when his foot +slipped on a wet stone, his weak ankle gave a twist outwards, a +hot, rending, tearing pain ran through it at the same moment, and +down fell the idlest of the Two Idle Apprentices, crippled in an +instant.</p> +<p>The situation was now, in plain terms, one of absolute +danger. There lay Mr. Idle writhing with pain, there was +the mist as thick as ever, there was the landlord as completely +lost as the strangers whom he was conducting, and there was the +compass broken in Goodchild’s pocket. To leave the +wretched Thomas on unknown ground was plainly impossible; and to +get him to walk with a badly sprained ankle seemed equally out of +the question. However, Goodchild (brought back by his cry +for help) bandaged the ankle with a pocket-handkerchief, and +assisted by the landlord, raised the crippled Apprentice to his +legs, offered him a shoulder to lean on, and exhorted him for the +sake of the whole party to try if he could walk. Thomas, +assisted by the shoulder on one side, and a stick on the other, +did try, with what pain and difficulty those only can imagine who +have sprained an ankle and have had to tread on it +afterwards. At a pace adapted to the feeble hobbling of a +newly-lamed man, the lost party moved on, perfectly ignorant +whether they were on the right side of the mountain or the wrong, +and equally uncertain how long Idle would be able to contend with +the pain in his ankle, before he gave in altogether and fell down +again, unable to stir another step.</p> +<p>Slowly and more slowly, as the clog of crippled Thomas weighed +heavily and more heavily on the march of the expedition, the lost +travellers followed the windings of the stream, till they came to +a faintly-marked cart-track, branching off nearly at right +angles, to the left. After a little consultation it was +resolved to follow this dim vestige of a road in the hope that it +might lead to some farm or cottage, at which Idle could be left +in safety. It was now getting on towards the afternoon, and +it was fast becoming more than doubtful whether the party, +delayed in their progress as they now were, might not be +overtaken by the darkness before the right route was found, and +be condemned to pass the night on the mountain, without bit or +drop to comfort them, in their wet clothes.</p> +<p>The cart-track grew fainter and fainter, until it was washed +out altogether by another little stream, dark, turbulent, and +rapid. The landlord suggested, judging by the colour of the +water, that it must be flowing from one of the lead mines in the +neighbourhood of Carrock; and the travellers accordingly kept by +the stream for a little while, in the hope of possibly wandering +towards help in that way. After walking forward about two +hundred yards, they came upon a mine indeed, but a mine, +exhausted and abandoned; a dismal, ruinous place, with nothing +but the wreck of its works and buildings left to speak for +it. Here, there were a few sheep feeding. The +landlord looked at them earnestly, thought he recognised the +marks on them—then thought he did not—finally gave up +the sheep in despair—and walked on just as ignorant of the +whereabouts of the party as ever.</p> +<p>The march in the dark, literally as well as metaphorically in +the dark, had now been continued for three-quarters of an hour +from the time when the crippled Apprentice had met with his +accident. Mr. Idle, with all the will to conquer the pain +in his ankle, and to hobble on, found the power rapidly failing +him, and felt that another ten minutes at most would find him at +the end of his last physical resources. He had just made up +his mind on this point, and was about to communicate the dismal +result of his reflections to his companions, when the mist +suddenly brightened, and begun to lift straight ahead. In +another minute, the landlord, who was in advance, proclaimed that +he saw a tree. Before long, other trees appeared—then +a cottage—then a house beyond the cottage, and a familiar +line of road rising behind it. Last of all, Carrock itself +loomed darkly into view, far away to the right hand. The +party had not only got down the mountain without knowing how, but +had wandered away from it in the mist, without knowing +why—away, far down on the very moor by which they had +approached the base of Carrock that morning.</p> +<p>The happy lifting of the mist, and the still happier discovery +that the travellers had groped their way, though by a very +roundabout direction, to within a mile or so of the part of the +valley in which the farm-house was situated, restored Mr. +Idle’s sinking spirits and reanimated his failing +strength. While the landlord ran off to get the dog-cart, +Thomas was assisted by Goodchild to the cottage which had been +the first building seen when the darkness brightened, and was +propped up against the garden wall, like an artist’s lay +figure waiting to be forwarded, until the dog-cart should arrive +from the farm-house below. In due time—and a very +long time it seemed to Mr. Idle—the rattle of wheels was +heard, and the crippled Apprentice was lifted into the +seat. As the dog-cart was driven back to the inn, the +landlord related an anecdote which he had just heard at the +farm-house, of an unhappy man who had been lost, like his two +guests and himself, on Carrock; who had passed the night there +alone; who had been found the next morning, ‘scared and +starved;’ and who never went out afterwards, except on his +way to the grave. Mr. Idle heard this sad story, and +derived at least one useful impression from it. Bad as the +pain in his ankle was, he contrived to bear it patiently, for he +felt grateful that a worse accident had not befallen him in the +wilds of Carrock.</p> +<h2>CHAPTER II</h2> +<p><span class="smcap">The</span> dog-cart, with Mr. Thomas Idle +and his ankle on the hanging seat behind, Mr. Francis Goodchild +and the Innkeeper in front, and the rain in spouts and splashes +everywhere, made the best of its way back to the little inn; the +broken moor country looking like miles upon miles of Pre-Adamite +sop, or the ruins of some enormous jorum of antediluvian +toast-and-water. The trees dripped; the eaves of the +scattered cottages dripped; the barren stone walls dividing the +land, dripped; the yelping dogs dripped; carts and waggons under +ill-roofed penthouses, dripped; melancholy cocks and hens +perching on their shafts, or seeking shelter underneath them, +dripped; Mr. Goodchild dripped; Thomas Idle dripped; the +Inn-keeper dripped; the mare dripped; the vast curtains of mist +and cloud passed before the shadowy forms of the hills, streamed +water as they were drawn across the landscape. Down such +steep pitches that the mare seemed to be trotting on her head, +and up such steep pitches that she seemed to have a supplementary +leg in her tail, the dog-cart jolted and tilted back to the +village. It was too wet for the women to look out, it was +too wet even for the children to look out; all the doors and +windows were closed, and the only sign of life or motion was in +the rain-punctured puddles.</p> +<p>Whiskey and oil to Thomas Idle’s ankle, and whiskey +without oil to Francis Goodchild’s stomach, produced an +agreeable change in the systems of both; soothing Mr. +Idle’s pain, which was sharp before, and sweetening Mr. +Goodchild’s temper, which was sweet before. +Portmanteaus being then opened and clothes changed, Mr. +Goodchild, through having no change of outer garments but +broadcloth and velvet, suddenly became a magnificent portent in +the Innkeeper’s house, a shining frontispiece to the +fashions for the month, and a frightful anomaly in the Cumberland +village.</p> +<p>Greatly ashamed of his splendid appearance, the conscious +Goodchild quenched it as much as possible, in the shadow of +Thomas Idle’s ankle, and in a corner of the little covered +carriage that started with them for Wigton—a most desirable +carriage for any country, except for its having a flat roof and +no sides; which caused the plumps of rain accumulating on the +roof to play vigorous games of bagatelle into the interior all +the way, and to score immensely. It was comfortable to see +how the people coming back in open carts from Wigton market made +no more of the rain than if it were sunshine; how the Wigton +policeman taking a country walk of half-a-dozen miles (apparently +for pleasure), in resplendent uniform, accepted saturation as his +normal state; how clerks and schoolmasters in black, loitered +along the road without umbrellas, getting varnished at every +step; how the Cumberland girls, coming out to look after the +Cumberland cows, shook the rain from their eyelashes and laughed +it away; and how the rain continued to fall upon all, as it only +does fall in hill countries.</p> +<p>Wigton market was over, and its bare booths were smoking with +rain all down the street. Mr. Thomas Idle, melodramatically +carried to the inn’s first floor, and laid upon three +chairs (he should have had the sofa, if there had been one), Mr. +Goodchild went to the window to take an observation of Wigton, +and report what he saw to his disabled companion.</p> +<p>‘Brother Francis, brother Francis,’ cried Thomas +Idle, ‘What do you see from the turret?’</p> +<p>‘I see,’ said Brother Francis, ‘what I hope +and believe to be one of the most dismal places ever seen by +eyes. I see the houses with their roofs of dull black, +their stained fronts, and their dark-rimmed windows, looking as +if they were all in mourning. As every little puff of wind +comes down the street, I see a perfect train of rain let off +along the wooden stalls in the market-place and exploded against +me. I see a very big gas lamp in the centre which I know, +by a secret instinct, will not be lighted to-night. I see a +pump, with a trivet underneath its spout whereon to stand the +vessels that are brought to be filled with water. I see a +man come to pump, and he pumps very hard, but no water follows, +and he strolls empty away.’</p> +<p>‘Brother Francis, brother Francis,’ cried Thomas +Idle, ‘what more do you see from the turret, besides the +man and the pump, and the trivet and the houses all in mourning +and the rain?’</p> +<p>‘I see,’ said Brother Francis, ‘one, two, +three, four, five, linen-drapers’ shops in front of +me. I see a linen-draper’s shop next door to the +right—and there are five more linen-drapers’ shops +down the corner to the left. Eleven homicidal +linen-drapers’ shops within a short stone’s throw, +each with its hands at the throats of all the rest! Over +the small first-floor of one of these linen-drapers’ shops +appears the wonderful inscription, <span +class="smcap">Bank</span>.’</p> +<p>‘Brother Francis, brother Francis,’ cried Thomas +Idle, ‘what more do you see from the turret, besides the +eleven homicidal linen-drapers’ shops, and the wonderful +inscription, “Bank,”—on the small first-floor, +and the man and the pump and the trivet and the houses all in +mourning and the rain?’</p> +<p>‘I see,’ said Brother Francis, ‘the +depository for Christian Knowledge, and through the dark vapour I +think I again make out Mr. Spurgeon looming heavily. Her +Majesty the Queen, God bless her, printed in colours, I am sure I +see. I see the <i>Illustrated London News</i> of several +years ago, and I see a sweetmeat shop—which the proprietor +calls a “Salt Warehouse”—with one small female +child in a cotton bonnet looking in on tip-toe, oblivious of +rain. And I see a watchmaker’s with only three great +pale watches of a dull metal hanging in his window, each in a +separate pane.’</p> +<p>‘Brother Francis, brother Francis,’ cried Thomas +Idle, ‘what more do you see of Wigton, besides these +objects, and the man and the pump and the trivet and the houses +all in mourning and the rain?’</p> +<p>‘I see nothing more,’ said Brother Francis, +‘and there is nothing more to see, except the curlpaper +bill of the theatre, which was opened and shut last week (the +manager’s family played all the parts), and the short, +square, chinky omnibus that goes to the railway, and leads too +rattling a life over the stones to hold together long. O +yes! Now, I see two men with their hands in their pockets +and their backs towards me.’</p> +<p>‘Brother Francis, brother Francis,’ cried Thomas +Idle, ‘what do you make out from the turret, of the +expression of the two men with their hands in their pockets and +their backs towards you?’</p> +<p>‘They are mysterious men,’ said Brother Francis, +‘with inscrutable backs. They keep their backs +towards me with persistency. If one turns an inch in any +direction, the other turns an inch in the same direction, and no +more. They turn very stiffly, on a very little pivot, in +the middle of the market-place. Their appearance is partly +of a mining, partly of a ploughing, partly of a stable, +character. They are looking at nothing—very +hard. Their backs are slouched, and their legs are curved +with much standing about. Their pockets are loose and +dog’s-eared, on account of their hands being always in +them. They stand to be rained upon, without any movement of +impatience or dissatisfaction, and they keep so close together +that an elbow of each jostles an elbow of the other, but they +never speak. They spit at times, but speak not. I see +it growing darker and darker, and still I see them, sole visible +population of the place, standing to be rained upon with their +backs towards me, and looking at nothing very hard.’</p> +<p>‘Brother Francis, brother Francis,’ cried Thomas +Idle, ‘before you draw down the blind of the turret and +come in to have your head scorched by the hot gas, see if you +can, and impart to me, something of the expression of those two +amazing men.’</p> +<p>‘The murky shadows,’ said Francis Goodchild, +‘are gathering fast; and the wings of evening, and the +wings of coal, are folding over Wigton. Still, they look at +nothing very hard, with their backs towards me. Ah! +Now, they turn, and I see—’</p> +<p>‘Brother Francis, brother Francis,’ cried Thomas +Idle, ‘tell me quickly what you see of the two men of +Wigton!’</p> +<p>‘I see,’ said Francis Goodchild, ‘that they +have no expression at all. And now the town goes to sleep, +undazzled by the large unlighted lamp in the market-place; and +let no man wake it.’</p> +<p>At the close of the next day’s journey, Mr. Thomas +Idle’s ankle became much swollen and inflamed. There +are reasons which will presently explain themselves for not +publicly indicating the exact direction in which that journey +lay, or the place in which it ended. It was a long +day’s shaking of Thomas Idle over the rough roads, and a +long day’s getting out and going on before the horses, and +fagging up hills, and scouring down hills, on the part of Mr. +Goodchild, who in the fatigues of such labours congratulated +himself on attaining a high point of idleness. It was at a +little town, still in Cumberland, that they halted for the +night—a very little town, with the purple and brown moor +close upon its one street; a curious little ancient market-cross +set up in the midst of it; and the town itself looking much as if +it were a collection of great stones piled on end by the Druids +long ago, which a few recluse people had since hollowed out for +habitations.</p> +<p>‘Is there a doctor here?’ asked Mr. Goodchild, on +his knee, of the motherly landlady of the little Inn: stopping in +his examination of Mr. Idle’s ankle, with the aid of a +candle.</p> +<p>‘Ey, my word!’ said the landlady, glancing +doubtfully at the ankle for herself; ‘there’s Doctor +Speddie.’</p> +<p>‘Is he a good Doctor?’</p> +<p>‘Ey!’ said the landlady, ‘I ca’ him +so. A’ cooms efther nae doctor that I ken. Mair +nor which, a’s just <span class="GutSmall">THE</span> +doctor heer.’</p> +<p>‘Do you think he is at home?’</p> +<p>Her reply was, ‘Gang awa’, Jock, and bring +him.’</p> +<p>Jock, a white-headed boy, who, under pretence of stirring up +some bay salt in a basin of water for the laving of this +unfortunate ankle, had greatly enjoyed himself for the last ten +minutes in splashing the carpet, set off promptly. A very +few minutes had elapsed when he showed the Doctor in, by tumbling +against the door before him and bursting it open with his +head.</p> +<p>‘Gently, Jock, gently,’ said the Doctor as he +advanced with a quiet step. ‘Gentlemen, a good +evening. I am sorry that my presence is required +here. A slight accident, I hope? A slip and a +fall? Yes, yes, yes. Carrock, indeed? +Hah! Does that pain you, sir? No doubt, it +does. It is the great connecting ligament here, you see, +that has been badly strained. Time and rest, sir! +They are often the recipe in greater cases,’ with a slight +sigh, ‘and often the recipe in small. I can send a +lotion to relieve you, but we must leave the cure to time and +rest.’</p> +<p>This he said, holding Idle’s foot on his knee between +his two hands, as he sat over against him. He had touched +it tenderly and skilfully in explanation of what he said, and, +when his careful examination was completed, softly returned it to +its former horizontal position on a chair.</p> +<p>He spoke with a little irresolution whenever he began, but +afterwards fluently. He was a tall, thin, large-boned, old +gentleman, with an appearance at first sight of being +hard-featured; but, at a second glance, the mild expression of +his face and some particular touches of sweetness and patience +about his mouth, corrected this impression and assigned his long +professional rides, by day and night, in the bleak hill-weather, +as the true cause of that appearance. He stooped very +little, though past seventy and very grey. His dress was +more like that of a clergyman than a country doctor, being a +plain black suit, and a plain white neck-kerchief tied behind +like a band. His black was the worse for wear, and there +were darns in his coat, and his linen was a little frayed at the +hems and edges. He might have been poor—it was likely +enough in that out-of-the-way spot—or he might have been a +little self-forgetful and eccentric. Any one could have +seen directly, that he had neither wife nor child at home. +He had a scholarly air with him, and that kind of considerate +humanity towards others which claimed a gentle consideration for +himself. Mr. Goodchild made this study of him while he was +examining the limb, and as he laid it down. Mr. Goodchild +wishes to add that he considers it a very good likeness.</p> +<p>It came out in the course of a little conversation, that +Doctor Speddie was acquainted with some friends of Thomas +Idle’s, and had, when a young man, passed some years in +Thomas Idle’s birthplace on the other side of +England. Certain idle labours, the fruit of Mr. +Goodchild’s apprenticeship, also happened to be well known +to him. The lazy travellers were thus placed on a more +intimate footing with the Doctor than the casual circumstances of +the meeting would of themselves have established; and when Doctor +Speddie rose to go home, remarking that he would send his +assistant with the lotion, Francis Goodchild said that was +unnecessary, for, by the Doctor’s leave, he would accompany +him, and bring it back. (Having done nothing to fatigue +himself for a full quarter of an hour, Francis began to fear that +he was not in a state of idleness.)</p> +<p>Doctor Speddie politely assented to the proposition of Francis +Goodchild, ‘as it would give him the pleasure of enjoying a +few more minutes of Mr. Goodchild’s society than he could +otherwise have hoped for,’ and they went out together into +the village street. The rain had nearly ceased, the clouds +had broken before a cool wind from the north-east, and stars were +shining from the peaceful heights beyond them.</p> +<p>Doctor Speddie’s house was the last house in the +place. Beyond it, lay the moor, all dark and +lonesome. The wind moaned in a low, dull, shivering manner +round the little garden, like a houseless creature that knew the +winter was coming. It was exceedingly wild and +solitary. ‘Roses,’ said the Doctor, when +Goodchild touched some wet leaves overhanging the stone porch; +‘but they get cut to pieces.’</p> +<p>The Doctor opened the door with a key he carried, and led the +way into a low but pretty ample hall with rooms on either +side. The door of one of these stood open, and the Doctor +entered it, with a word of welcome to his guest. It, too, +was a low room, half surgery and half parlour, with shelves of +books and bottles against the walls, which were of a very dark +hue. There was a fire in the grate, the night being damp +and chill. Leaning against the chimney-piece looking down +into it, stood the Doctor’s Assistant.</p> +<p>A man of a most remarkable appearance. Much older than +Mr. Goodchild had expected, for he was at least two-and-fifty; +but, that was nothing. What was startling in him was his +remarkable paleness. His large black eyes, his sunken +cheeks, his long and heavy iron-grey hair, his wasted hands, and +even the attenuation of his figure, were at first forgotten in +his extraordinary pallor. There was no vestige of colour in +the man. When he turned his face, Francis Goodchild started +as if a stone figure had looked round at him.</p> +<p>‘Mr. Lorn,’ said the Doctor. ‘Mr. +Goodchild.’</p> +<p>The Assistant, in a distraught way—as if he had +forgotten something—as if he had forgotten everything, even +to his own name and himself—acknowledged the +visitor’s presence, and stepped further back into the +shadow of the wall behind him. But, he was so pale that his +face stood out in relief again the dark wall, and really could +not be hidden so.</p> +<p>‘Mr. Goodchild’s friend has met with accident, +Lorn,’ said Doctor Speddie. ‘We want the lotion +for a bad sprain.’</p> +<p>A pause.</p> +<p>‘My dear fellow, you are more than usually absent +to-night. The lotion for a bad sprain.’</p> +<p>‘Ah! yes! Directly.’</p> +<p>He was evidently relieved to turn away, and to take his white +face and his wild eyes to a table in a recess among the +bottles. But, though he stood there, compounding the lotion +with his back towards them, Goodchild could not, for many +moments, withdraw his gaze from the man. When he at length +did so, he found the Doctor observing him, with some trouble in +his face. ‘He is absent,’ explained the Doctor, +in a low voice. ‘Always absent. Very +absent.’</p> +<p>‘Is he ill?’</p> +<p>‘No, not ill.’</p> +<p>‘Unhappy?’</p> +<p>‘I have my suspicions that he was,’ assented the +Doctor, ‘once.’</p> +<p>Francis Goodchild could not but observe that the Doctor +accompanied these words with a benignant and protecting glance at +their subject, in which there was much of the expression with +which an attached father might have looked at a heavily afflicted +son. Yet, that they were not father and son must have been +plain to most eyes. The Assistant, on the other hand, +turning presently to ask the Doctor some question, looked at him +with a wan smile as if he were his whole reliance and sustainment +in life.</p> +<p>It was in vain for the Doctor in his easy-chair, to try to +lead the mind of Mr. Goodchild in the opposite easy-chair, away +from what was before him. Let Mr. Goodchild do what he +would to follow the Doctor, his eyes and thoughts reverted to the +Assistant. The Doctor soon perceived it, and, after falling +silent, and musing in a little perplexity, said:</p> +<p>‘Lorn!’</p> +<p>‘My dear Doctor.’</p> +<p>‘Would you go to the Inn, and apply that lotion? +You will show the best way of applying it, far better than Mr. +Goodchild can.’</p> +<p>‘With pleasure.’</p> +<p>The Assistant took his hat, and passed like a shadow to the +door.</p> +<p>‘Lorn!’ said the Doctor, calling after him.</p> +<p>He returned.</p> +<p>‘Mr. Goodchild will keep me company till you come +home. Don’t hurry. Excuse my calling you +back.’</p> +<p>‘It is not,’ said the Assistant, with his former +smile, ‘the first time you have called me back, dear +Doctor.’ With those words he went away.</p> +<p>‘Mr. Goodchild,’ said Doctor Speddie, in a low +voice, and with his former troubled expression of face, ‘I +have seen that your attention has been concentrated on my +friend.’</p> +<p>‘He fascinates me. I must apologise to you, but he +has quite bewildered and mastered me.’</p> +<p>‘I find that a lonely existence and a long +secret,’ said the Doctor, drawing his chair a little nearer +to Mr. Goodchild’s, ‘become in the course of time +very heavy. I will tell you something. You may make +what use you will of it, under fictitious names. I know I +may trust you. I am the more inclined to confidence +to-night, through having been unexpectedly led back, by the +current of our conversation at the Inn, to scenes in my early +life. Will you please to draw a little nearer?’</p> +<p>Mr. Goodchild drew a little nearer, and the Doctor went on +thus: speaking, for the most part, in so cautious a voice, that +the wind, though it was far from high, occasionally got the +better of him.</p> +<p>When this present nineteenth century was younger by a good +many years than it is now, a certain friend of mine, named Arthur +Holliday, happened to arrive in the town of Doncaster, exactly in +the middle of a race-week, or, in other words, in the middle of +the month of September. He was one of those reckless, +rattle-pated, open-hearted, and open-mouthed young gentlemen, who +possess the gift of familiarity in its highest perfection, and +who scramble carelessly along the journey of life making friends, +as the phrase is, wherever they go. His father was a rich +manufacturer, and had bought landed property enough in one of the +midland counties to make all the born squires in his +neighbourhood thoroughly envious of him. Arthur was his +only son, possessor in prospect of the great estate and the great +business after his father’s death; well supplied with +money, and not too rigidly looked after, during his +father’s lifetime. Report, or scandal, whichever you +please, said that the old gentleman had been rather wild in his +youthful days, and that, unlike most parents, he was not disposed +to be violently indignant when he found that his son took after +him. This may be true or not. I myself only knew the +elder Mr. Holliday when he was getting on in years; and then he +was as quiet and as respectable a gentleman as ever I met +with.</p> +<p>Well, one September, as I told you, young Arthur comes to +Doncaster, having decided all of a sudden, in his harebrained +way, that he would go to the races. He did not reach the +town till towards the close of the evening, and he went at once +to see about his dinner and bed at the principal hotel. +Dinner they were ready enough to give him; but as for a bed, they +laughed when he mentioned it. In the race-week at +Doncaster, it is no uncommon thing for visitors who have not +bespoken apartments, to pass the night in their carriages at the +inn doors. As for the lower sort of strangers, I myself +have often seen them, at that full time, sleeping out on the +doorsteps for want of a covered place to creep under. Rich +as he was, Arthur’s chance of getting a night’s +lodging (seeing that he had not written beforehand to secure one) +was more than doubtful. He tried the second hotel, and the +third hotel, and two of the inferior inns after that; and was met +everywhere by the same form of answer. No accommodation for +the night of any sort was left. All the bright golden +sovereigns in his pocket would not buy him a bed at Doncaster in +the race-week.</p> +<p>To a young fellow of Arthur’s temperament, the novelty +of being turned away into the street, like a penniless vagabond, +at every house where he asked for a lodging, presented itself in +the light of a new and highly amusing piece of experience. +He went on, with his carpet-bag in his hand, applying for a bed +at every place of entertainment for travellers that he could find +in Doncaster, until he wandered into the outskirts of the +town. By this time, the last glimmer of twilight had faded +out, the moon was rising dimly in a mist, the wind was getting +cold, the clouds were gathering heavily, and there was every +prospect that it was soon going to rain.</p> +<p>The look of the night had rather a lowering effect on young +Holliday’s good spirits. He began to contemplate the +houseless situation in which he was placed, from the serious +rather than the humorous point of view; and he looked about him, +for another public-house to inquire at, with something very like +downright anxiety in his mind on the subject of a lodging for the +night. The suburban part of the town towards which he had +now strayed was hardly lighted at all, and he could see nothing +of the houses as he passed them, except that they got +progressively smaller and dirtier, the farther he went. +Down the winding road before him shone the dull gleam of an oil +lamp, the one faint, lonely light that struggled ineffectually +with the foggy darkness all round him. He resolved to go on +as far as this lamp, and then, if it showed him nothing in the +shape of an Inn, to return to the central part of the town and to +try if he could not at least secure a chair to sit down on, +through the night, at one of the principal Hotels.</p> +<p>As he got near the lamp, he heard voices; and, walking close +under it, found that it lighted the entrance to a narrow court, +on the wall of which was painted a long hand in faded +flesh-colour, pointing with a lean forefinger, to this +inscription:—</p> +<blockquote><p style="text-align: center">THE TWO ROBINS.</p> +</blockquote> +<p>Arthur turned into the court without hesitation, to see what +The Two Robins could do for him. Four or five men were +standing together round the door of the house which was at the +bottom of the court, facing the entrance from the street. +The men were all listening to one other man, better dressed than +the rest, who was telling his audience something, in a low voice, +in which they were apparently very much interested.</p> +<p>On entering the passage, Arthur was passed by a stranger with +a knapsack in his hand, who was evidently leaving the house.</p> +<p>‘No,’ said the traveller with the knapsack, +turning round and addressing himself cheerfully to a fat, +sly-looking, bald-headed man, with a dirty white apron on, who +had followed him down the passage. ‘No, Mr. landlord, +I am not easily scared by trifles; but, I don’t mind +confessing that I can’t quite stand <i>that</i>.’</p> +<p>It occurred to young Holliday, the moment he heard these +words, that the stranger had been asked an exorbitant price for a +bed at The Two Robins; and that he was unable or unwilling to pay +it. The moment his back was turned, Arthur, comfortably +conscious of his own well-filled pockets, addressed himself in a +great hurry, for fear any other benighted traveller should slip +in and forestall him, to the sly-looking landlord with the dirty +apron and the bald head.</p> +<p>‘If you have got a bed to let,’ he said, +‘and if that gentleman who has just gone out won’t +pay your price for it, I will.’</p> +<p>The sly landlord looked hard at Arthur.</p> +<p>‘Will you, sir?’ he asked, in a meditative, +doubtful way.</p> +<p>‘Name your price,’ said young Holliday, thinking +that the landlord’s hesitation sprang from some boorish +distrust of him. ‘Name your price, and I’ll +give you the money at once if you like?’</p> +<p>‘Are you game for five shillings?’ inquired the +landlord, rubbing his stubbly double chin, and looking up +thoughtfully at the ceiling above him.</p> +<p>Arthur nearly laughed in the man’s face; but thinking it +prudent to control himself, offered the five shillings as +seriously as he could. The sly landlord held out his hand, +then suddenly drew it back again.</p> +<p>‘You’re acting all fair and above-board by +me,’ he said: ‘and, before I take your money, +I’ll do the same by you. Look here, this is how it +stands. You can have a bed all to yourself for five +shillings; but you can’t have more than a half-share of the +room it stands in. Do you see what I mean, young +gentleman?’</p> +<p>‘Of course I do,’ returned Arthur, a little +irritably. ‘You mean that it is a double-bedded room, +and that one of the beds is occupied?’</p> +<p>The landlord nodded his head, and rubbed his double chin +harder than ever. Arthur hesitated, and mechanically moved +back a step or two towards the door. The idea of sleeping +in the same room with a total stranger, did not present an +attractive prospect to him. He felt more than half inclined +to drop his five shillings into his pocket, and to go out into +the street once more.</p> +<p>‘Is it yes, or no?’ asked the landlord. +‘Settle it as quick as you can, because there’s lots +of people wanting a bed at Doncaster to-night, besides +you.’</p> +<p>Arthur looked towards the court, and heard the rain falling +heavily in the street outside. He thought he would ask a +question or two before he rashly decided on leaving the shelter +of The Two Robins.</p> +<p>‘What sort of a man is it who has got the other +bed?’ he inquired. ‘Is he a gentleman? I +mean, is he a quiet, well-behaved person?’</p> +<p>‘The quietest man I ever came across,’ said the +landlord, rubbing his fat hands stealthily one over the +other. ‘As sober as a judge, and as regular as +clock-work in his habits. It hasn’t struck nine, not +ten minutes ago, and he’s in his bed already. I +don’t know whether that comes up to your notion of a quiet +man: it goes a long way ahead of mine, I can tell you.’</p> +<p>‘Is he asleep, do you think?’ asked Arthur.</p> +<p>‘I know he’s asleep,’ returned the +landlord. ‘And what’s more, he’s gone off +so fast, that I’ll warrant you don’t wake him. +This way, sir,’ said the landlord, speaking over young +Holliday’s shoulder, as if he was addressing some new guest +who was approaching the house.</p> +<p>‘Here you are,’ said Arthur, determined to be +beforehand with the stranger, whoever he might be. +‘I’ll take the bed.’ And he handed the +five shillings to the landlord, who nodded, dropped the money +carelessly into his waistcoat-pocket, and lighted the candle.</p> +<p>‘Come up and see the room,’ said the host of The +Two Robins, leading the way to the staircase quite briskly, +considering how fat he was.</p> +<p>They mounted to the second-floor of the house. The +landlord half opened a door, fronting the landing, then stopped, +and turned round to Arthur.</p> +<p>‘It’s a fair bargain, mind, on my side as well as +on yours,’ he said. ‘You give me five +shillings, I give you in return a clean, comfortable bed; and I +warrant, beforehand, that you won’t be interfered with, or +annoyed in any way, by the man who sleeps in the same room as +you.’ Saying those words, he looked hard, for a +moment, in young Holliday’s face, and then led the way into +the room.</p> +<p>It was larger and cleaner than Arthur had expected it would +be. The two beds stood parallel with each other—a +space of about six feet intervening between them. They were +both of the same medium size, and both had the same plain white +curtains, made to draw, if necessary, all round them. The +occupied bed was the bed nearest the window. The curtains +were all drawn round this, except the half curtain at the bottom, +on the side of the bed farthest from the window. Arthur saw +the feet of the sleeping man raising the scanty clothes into a +sharp little eminence, as if he was lying flat on his back. +He took the candle, and advanced softly to draw the +curtain—stopped half-way, and listened for a +moment—then turned to the landlord.</p> +<p>‘He’s a very quiet sleeper,’ said +Arthur.</p> +<p>‘Yes,’ said the landlord, ‘very +quiet.’</p> +<p>Young Holliday advanced with the candle, and looked in at the +man cautiously.</p> +<p>‘How pale he is!’ said Arthur.</p> +<p>‘Yes,’ returned the landlord, ‘pale enough, +isn’t he?’</p> +<p>Arthur looked closer at the man. The bedclothes were +drawn up to his chin, and they lay perfectly still over the +region of his chest. Surprised and vaguely startled, as he +noticed this, Arthur stooped down closer over the stranger; +looked at his ashy, parted lips; listened breathlessly for an +instant; looked again at the strangely still face, and the +motionless lips and chest; and turned round suddenly on the +landlord, with his own cheeks as pale for the moment as the +hollow cheeks of the man on the bed.</p> +<p>‘Come here,’ he whispered, under his breath. +‘Come here, for God’s sake! The man’s not +asleep—he is dead!’</p> +<p>‘You have found that out sooner than I thought you +would,’ said the landlord, composedly. ‘Yes, +he’s dead, sure enough. He died at five o’clock +to-day.’</p> +<p>‘How did he die? Who is he?’ asked Arthur, +staggered, for a moment, by the audacious coolness of the +answer.</p> +<p>‘As to who is he,’ rejoined the landlord, ‘I +know no more about him than you do. There are his books and +letters and things, all sealed up in that brown-paper parcel, for +the Coroner’s inquest to open to-morrow or next day. +He’s been here a week, paying his way fairly enough, and +stopping in-doors, for the most part, as if he was ailing. +My girl brought him up his tea at five to-day; and as he was +pouring of it out, he fell down in a faint, or a fit, or a +compound of both, for anything I know. We could not bring +him to—and I said he was dead. And the doctor +couldn’t bring him to—and the doctor said he was +dead. And there he is. And the Coroner’s +inquest’s coming as soon as it can. And that’s +as much as I know about it.’</p> +<p>Arthur held the candle close to the man’s lips. +The flame still burnt straight up, as steadily as before. +There was a moment of silence; and the rain pattered drearily +through it against the panes of the window.</p> +<p>‘If you haven’t got nothing more to say to +me,’ continued the landlord, ‘I suppose I may +go. You don’t expect your five shillings back, do +you? There’s the bed I promised you, clean and +comfortable. There’s the man I warranted not to +disturb you, quiet in this world for ever. If you’re +frightened to stop alone with him, that’s not my look +out. I’ve kept my part of the bargain, and I mean to +keep the money. I’m not Yorkshire, myself, young +gentleman; but I’ve lived long enough in these parts to +have my wits sharpened; and I shouldn’t wonder if you found +out the way to brighten up yours, next time you come amongst +us.’ With these words, the landlord turned towards +the door, and laughed to himself softly, in high satisfaction at +his own sharpness.</p> +<p>Startled and shocked as he was, Arthur had by this time +sufficiently recovered himself to feel indignant at the trick +that had been played on him, and at the insolent manner in which +the landlord exulted in it.</p> +<p>‘Don’t laugh,’ he said sharply, ‘till +you are quite sure you have got the laugh against me. You +shan’t have the five shillings for nothing, my man. +I’ll keep the bed.’</p> +<p>‘Will you?’ said the landlord. ‘Then I +wish you a goodnight’s rest.’ With that brief +farewell, he went out, and shut the door after him.</p> +<p>A good night’s rest! The words had hardly been +spoken, the door had hardly been closed, before Arthur +half-repented the hasty words that had just escaped him. +Though not naturally over-sensitive, and not wanting in courage +of the moral as well as the physical sort, the presence of the +dead man had an instantaneously chilling effect on his mind when +he found himself alone in the room—alone, and bound by his +own rash words to stay there till the next morning. An +older man would have thought nothing of those words, and would +have acted, without reference to them, as his calmer sense +suggested. But Arthur was too young to treat the ridicule, +even of his inferiors, with contempt—too young not to fear +the momentary humiliation of falsifying his own foolish boast, +more than he feared the trial of watching out the long night in +the same chamber with the dead.</p> +<p>‘It is but a few hours,’ he thought to himself, +‘and I can get away the first thing in the +morning.’</p> +<p>He was looking towards the occupied bed as that idea passed +through his mind, and the sharp, angular eminence made in the +clothes by the dead man’s upturned feet again caught his +eye. He advanced and drew the curtains, purposely +abstaining, as he did so, from looking at the face of the corpse, +lest he might unnerve himself at the outset by fastening some +ghastly impression of it on his mind. He drew the curtain +very gently, and sighed involuntarily as he closed it. +‘Poor fellow,’ he said, almost as sadly as if he had +known the man. ‘Ah, poor fellow!’</p> +<p>He went next to the window. The night was black, and he +could see nothing from it. The rain still pattered heavily +against the glass. He inferred, from hearing it, that the +window was at the back of the house; remembering that the front +was sheltered from the weather by the court and the buildings +over it.</p> +<p>While he was still standing at the window—for even the +dreary rain was a relief, because of the sound it made; a relief, +also, because it moved, and had some faint suggestion, in +consequence, of life and companionship in it—while he was +standing at the window, and looking vacantly into the black +darkness outside, he heard a distant church-clock strike +ten. Only ten! How was he to pass the time till the +house was astir the next morning?</p> +<p>Under any other circumstances, he would have gone down to the +public-house parlour, would have called for his grog, and would +have laughed and talked with the company assembled as familiarly +as if he had known them all his life. But the very thought +of whiling away the time in this manner was distasteful to +him. The new situation in which he was placed seemed to +have altered him to himself already. Thus far, his life had +been the common, trifling, prosaic, surface-life of a prosperous +young man, with no troubles to conquer, and no trials to +face. He had lost no relation whom he loved, no friend whom +he treasured. Till this night, what share he had of the +immortal inheritance that is divided amongst us all, had laid +dormant within him. Till this night, Death and he had not +once met, even in thought.</p> +<p>He took a few turns up and down the room—then +stopped. The noise made by his boots on the poorly carpeted +floor, jarred on his ear. He hesitated a little, and ended +by taking the boots off, and walking backwards and forwards +noiselessly. All desire to sleep or to rest had left +him. The bare thought of lying down on the unoccupied bed +instantly drew the picture on his mind of a dreadful mimicry of +the position of the dead man. Who was he? What was +the story of his past life? Poor he must have been, or he +would not have stopped at such a place as The Two Robins +Inn—and weakened, probably, by long illness, or he could +hardly have died in the manner in which the landlord had +described. Poor, ill, lonely,—dead in a strange +place; dead, with nobody but a stranger to pity him. A sad +story: truly, on the mere face of it, a very sad story.</p> +<p>While these thoughts were passing through his mind, he had +stopped insensibly at the window, close to which stood the foot +of the bed with the closed curtains. At first he looked at +it absently; then he became conscious that his eyes were fixed on +it; and then, a perverse desire took possession of him to do the +very thing which he had resolved not to do, up to this +time—to look at the dead man.</p> +<p>He stretched out his hand towards the curtains; but checked +himself in the very act of undrawing them, turned his back +sharply on the bed, and walked towards the chimney-piece, to see +what things were placed on it, and to try if he could keep the +dead man out of his mind in that way.</p> +<p>There was a pewter inkstand on the chimney-piece, with some +mildewed remains of ink in the bottle. There were two +coarse china ornaments of the commonest kind; and there was a +square of embossed card, dirty and fly-blown, with a collection +of wretched riddles printed on it, in all sorts of zig-zag +directions, and in variously coloured inks. He took the +card, and went away, to read it, to the table on which the candle +was placed; sitting down, with his back resolutely turned to the +curtained bed.</p> +<p>He read the first riddle, the second, the third, all in one +corner of the card—then turned it round impatiently to look +at another. Before he could begin reading the riddles +printed here, the sound of the church-clock stopped him. +Eleven. He had got through an hour of the time, in the room +with the dead man.</p> +<p>Once more he looked at the card. It was not easy to make +out the letters printed on it, in consequence of the dimness of +the light which the landlord had left him—a common tallow +candle, furnished with a pair of heavy old-fashioned steel +snuffers. Up to this time, his mind had been too much +occupied to think of the light. He had left the wick of the +candle unsnuffed, till it had risen higher than the flame, and +had burnt into an odd pent-house shape at the top, from which +morsels of the charred cotton fell off, from time to time, in +little flakes. He took up the snuffers now, and trimmed the +wick. The light brightened directly, and the room became +less dismal.</p> +<p>Again he turned to the riddles; reading them doggedly and +resolutely, now in one corner of the card, now in another. +All his efforts, however, could not fix his attention on +them. He pursued his occupation mechanically, deriving no +sort of impression from what he was reading. It was as if a +shadow from the curtained bed had got between his mind and the +gaily printed letters—a shadow that nothing could +dispel. At last, he gave up the struggle, and threw the +card from him impatiently, and took to walking softly up and down +the room again.</p> +<p>The dead man, the dead man, the <i>hidden</i> dead man on the +bed! There was the one persistent idea still haunting +him. Hidden? Was it only the body being there, or was +it the body being there, concealed, that was preying on his +mind? He stopped at the window, with that doubt in him; +once more listening to the pattering rain, once more looking out +into the black darkness.</p> +<p>Still the dead man! The darkness forced his mind back +upon itself, and set his memory at work, reviving, with a +painfully-vivid distinctness the momentary impression it had +received from the first sight of the corpse. Before long +the face seemed to be hovering out in the middle of the darkness, +confronting him through the window, with the paleness whiter, +with the dreadful dull line of light between the +imperfectly-closed eyelids broader than he had seen it—with +the parted lips slowly dropping farther and farther away from +each other—with the features growing larger and moving +closer, till they seemed to fill the window and to silence the +rain, and to shut out the night.</p> +<p>The sound of a voice, shouting below-stairs, woke him suddenly +from the dream of his own distempered fancy. He recognised +it as the voice of the landlord. ‘Shut up at twelve, +Ben,’ he heard it say. ‘I’m off to +bed.’</p> +<p>He wiped away the damp that had gathered on his forehead, +reasoned with himself for a little while, and resolved to shake +his mind free of the ghastly counterfeit which still clung to it, +by forcing himself to confront, if it was only for a moment, the +solemn reality. Without allowing himself an instant to +hesitate, he parted the curtains at the foot of the bed, and +looked through.</p> +<p>There was a sad, peaceful, white face, with the awful mystery +of stillness on it, laid back upon the pillow. No stir, no +change there! He only looked at it for a moment before he +closed the curtains again—but that moment steadied him, +calmed him, restored him—mind and body—to +himself.</p> +<p>He returned to his old occupation of walking up and down the +room; persevering in it, this time, till the clock struck +again. Twelve.</p> +<p>As the sound of the clock-bell died away, it was succeeded by +the confused noise, down-stairs, of the drinkers in the tap-room +leaving the house. The next sound, after an interval of +silence, was caused by the barring of the door, and the closing +of the shutters, at the back of the Inn. Then the silence +followed again, and was disturbed no more.</p> +<p>He was alone now—absolutely, utterly, alone with the +dead man, till the next morning.</p> +<p>The wick of the candle wanted trimming again. He took up +the snuffers—but paused suddenly on the very point of using +them, and looked attentively at the candle—then back, over +his shoulder, at the curtained bed—then again at the +candle. It had been lighted, for the first time, to show +him the way up-stairs, and three parts of it, at least, were +already consumed. In another hour it would be burnt +out. In another hour—unless he called at once to the +man who had shut up the Inn, for a fresh candle—he would be +left in the dark.</p> +<p>Strongly as his mind had been affected since he had entered +his room, his unreasonable dread of encountering ridicule, and of +exposing his courage to suspicion, had not altogether lost its +influence over him, even yet. He lingered irresolutely by +the table, waiting till he could prevail on himself to open the +door, and call, from the landing, to the man who had shut up the +Inn. In his present hesitating frame of mind, it was a kind +of relief to gain a few moments only by engaging in the trifling +occupation of snuffing the candle. His hand trembled a +little, and the snuffers were heavy and awkward to use. +When he closed them on the wick, he closed them a hair’s +breadth too low. In an instant the candle was out, and the +room was plunged in pitch darkness.</p> +<p>The one impression which the absence of light immediately +produced on his mind, was distrust of the curtained +bed—distrust which shaped itself into no distinct idea, but +which was powerful enough in its very vagueness, to bind him down +to his chair, to make his heart beat fast, and to set him +listening intently. No sound stirred in the room but the +familiar sound of the rain against the window, louder and sharper +now than he had heard it yet.</p> +<p>Still the vague distrust, the inexpressible dread possessed +him, and kept him to his chair. He had put his carpet-bag +on the table, when he first entered the room; and he now took the +key from his pocket, reached out his hand softly, opened the bag, +and groped in it for his travelling writing-case, in which he +knew that there was a small store of matches. When he had +got one of the matches, he waited before he struck it on the +coarse wooden table, and listened intently again, without knowing +why. Still there was no sound in the room but the steady, +ceaseless, rattling sound of the rain.</p> +<p>He lighted the candle again, without another moment of delay +and, on the instant of its burning up, the first object in the +room that his eyes sought for was the curtained bed.</p> +<p>Just before the light had been put out, he had looked in that +direction, and had seen no change, no disarrangement of any sort, +in the folds of the closely-drawn curtains.</p> +<p>When he looked at the bed, now, he saw, hanging over the side +of it, a long white hand.</p> +<p>It lay perfectly motionless, midway on the side of the bed, +where the curtain at the head and the curtain at the foot +met. Nothing more was visible. The clinging curtains +hid everything but the long white hand.</p> +<p>He stood looking at it unable to stir, unable to call out; +feeling nothing, knowing nothing, every faculty he possessed +gathered up and lost in the one seeing faculty. How long +that first panic held him he never could tell afterwards. +It might have been only for a moment; it might have been for many +minutes together. How he got to the bed—whether he +ran to it headlong, or whether he approached it slowly—how +he wrought himself up to unclose the curtains and look in, he +never has remembered, and never will remember to his dying +day. It is enough that he did go to the bed, and that he +did look inside the curtains.</p> +<p>The man had moved. One of his arms was outside the +clothes; his face was turned a little on the pillow; his eyelids +were wide open. Changed as to position, and as to one of +the features, the face was, otherwise, fearfully and wonderfully +unaltered. The dead paleness and the dead quiet were on it +still.</p> +<p>One glance showed Arthur this—one glance, before he flew +breathlessly to the door, and alarmed the house.</p> +<p>The man whom the landlord called ‘Ben,’ was the +first to appear on the stairs. In three words, Arthur told +him what had happened, and sent him for the nearest doctor.</p> +<p>I, who tell you this story, was then staying with a medical +friend of mine, in practice at Doncaster, taking care of his +patients for him, during his absence in London; and I, for the +time being, was the nearest doctor. They had sent for me +from the Inn, when the stranger was taken ill in the afternoon; +but I was not at home, and medical assistance was sought for +elsewhere. When the man from The Two Robins rang the +night-bell, I was just thinking of going to bed. Naturally +enough, I did not believe a word of his story about ‘a dead +man who had come to life again.’ However, I put on my +hat, armed myself with one or two bottles of restorative +medicine, and ran to the Inn, expecting to find nothing more +remarkable, when I got there, than a patient in a fit.</p> +<p>My surprise at finding that the man had spoken the literal +truth was almost, if not quite, equalled by my astonishment at +finding myself face to face with Arthur Holliday as soon as I +entered the bedroom. It was no time then for giving or +seeking explanations. We just shook hands amazedly; and +then I ordered everybody but Arthur out of the room, and hurried +to the man on the bed.</p> +<p>The kitchen fire had not been long out. There was plenty +of hot water in the boiler, and plenty of flannel to be +had. With these, with my medicines, and with such help as +Arthur could render under my direction, I dragged the man, +literally, out of the jaws of death. In less than an hour +from the time when I had been called in, he was alive and talking +in the bed on which he had been laid out to wait for the +Coroner’s inquest.</p> +<p>You will naturally ask me, what had been the matter with him; +and I might treat you, in reply, to a long theory, plentifully +sprinkled with, what the children call, hard words. I +prefer telling you that, in this case, cause and effect could not +be satisfactorily joined together by any theory whatever. +There are mysteries in life, and the condition of it, which human +science has not fathomed yet; and I candidly confess to you, +that, in bringing that man back to existence, I was, morally +speaking, groping haphazard in the dark. I know (from the +testimony of the doctor who attended him in the afternoon) that +the vital machinery, so far as its action is appreciable by our +senses, had, in this case, unquestionably stopped; and I am +equally certain (seeing that I recovered him) that the vital +principle was not extinct. When I add, that he had suffered +from a long and complicated illness, and that his whole nervous +system was utterly deranged, I have told you all I really know of +the physical condition of my dead-alive patient at The Two Robins +Inn.</p> +<p>When he ‘came to,’ as the phrase goes, he was a +startling object to look at, with his colourless face, his sunken +cheeks, his wild black eyes, and his long black hair. The +first question he asked me about himself, when he could speak, +made me suspect that I had been called in to a man in my own +profession. I mentioned to him my surmise; and he told me +that I was right.</p> +<p>He said he had come last from Paris, where he had been +attached to a hospital. That he had lately returned to +England, on his way to Edinburgh, to continue his studies; that +he had been taken ill on the journey; and that he had stopped to +rest and recover himself at Doncaster. He did not add a +word about his name, or who he was: and, of course, I did not +question him on the subject. All I inquired, when he ceased +speaking, was what branch of the profession he intended to +follow.</p> +<p>‘Any branch,’ he said, bitterly, ‘which will +put bread into the mouth of a poor man.’</p> +<p>At this, Arthur, who had been hitherto watching him in silent +curiosity, burst out impetuously in his usual good-humoured +way:—</p> +<p>‘My dear fellow!’ (everybody was ‘my dear +fellow’ with Arthur) ‘now you have come to life +again, don’t begin by being down-hearted about your +prospects. I’ll answer for it, I can help you to some +capital thing in the medical line—or, if I can’t, I +know my father can.’</p> +<p>The medical student looked at him steadily.</p> +<p>‘Thank you,’ he said, coldly. Then added, +‘May I ask who your father is?’</p> +<p>‘He’s well enough known all about this part of the +country,’ replied Arthur. ‘He is a great +manufacturer, and his name is Holliday.’</p> +<p>My hand was on the man’s wrist during this brief +conversation. The instant the name of Holliday was +pronounced I felt the pulse under my fingers flutter, stop, go on +suddenly with a bound, and beat afterwards, for a minute or two, +at the fever rate.</p> +<p>‘How did you come here?’ asked the stranger, +quickly, excitably, passionately almost.</p> +<p>Arthur related briefly what had happened from the time of his +first taking the bed at the inn.</p> +<p>‘I am indebted to Mr. Holliday’s son then for the +help that has saved my life,’ said the medical student, +speaking to himself, with a singular sarcasm in his voice. +‘Come here!’</p> +<p>He held out, as he spoke, his long, white, bony, right +hand.</p> +<p>‘With all my heart,’ said Arthur, taking the +hand-cordially. ‘I may confess it now,’ he +continued, laughing. ‘Upon my honour, you almost +frightened me out of my wits.’</p> +<p>The stranger did not seem to listen. His wild black eyes +were fixed with a look of eager interest on Arthur’s face, +and his long bony fingers kept tight hold of Arthur’s +hand. Young Holliday, on his side, returned the gaze, +amazed and puzzled by the medical student’s odd language +and manners. The two faces were close together; I looked at +them; and, to my amazement, I was suddenly impressed by the sense +of a likeness between them—not in features, or complexion, +but solely in expression. It must have been a strong +likeness, or I should certainly not have found it out, for I am +naturally slow at detecting resemblances between faces.</p> +<p>‘You have saved my life,’ said the strange man, +still looking hard in Arthur’s face, still holding tightly +by his hand. ‘If you had been my own brother, you +could not have done more for me than that.’</p> +<p>He laid a singularly strong emphasis on those three words +‘my own brother,’ and a change passed over his face +as he pronounced them,—a change that no language of mine is +competent to describe.</p> +<p>‘I hope I have not done being of service to you +yet,’ said Arthur. ‘I’ll speak to my +father, as soon as I get home.’</p> +<p>‘You seem to be fond and proud of your father,’ +said the medical student. ‘I suppose, in return, he +is fond and proud of you?’</p> +<p>‘Of course, he is!’ answered Arthur, +laughing. ‘Is there anything wonderful in that? +Isn’t <i>your</i> father fond—’</p> +<p>The stranger suddenly dropped young Holliday’s hand, and +turned his face away.</p> +<p>‘I beg your pardon,’ said Arthur. ‘I +hope I have not unintentionally pained you. I hope you have +not lost your father.’</p> +<p>‘I can’t well lose what I have never had,’ +retorted the medical student, with a harsh, mocking laugh.</p> +<p>‘What you have never had!’</p> +<p>The strange man suddenly caught Arthur’s hand again, +suddenly looked once more hard in his face.</p> +<p>‘Yes,’ he said, with a repetition of the bitter +laugh. ‘You have brought a poor devil back into the +world, who has no business there. Do I astonish you? +Well! I have a fancy of my own for telling you what men in +my situation generally keep a secret. I have no name and no +father. The merciful law of Society tells me I am +Nobody’s Son! Ask your father if he will be my father +too, and help me on in life with the family name.’</p> +<p>Arthur looked at me, more puzzled than ever. I signed to +him to say nothing, and then laid my fingers again on the +man’s wrist. No! In spite of the extraordinary +speech that he had just made, he was not, as I had been disposed +to suspect, beginning to get light-headed. His pulse, by +this time, had fallen back to a quiet, slow beat, and his skin +was moist and cool. Not a symptom of fever or agitation +about him.</p> +<p>Finding that neither of us answered him, he turned to me, and +began talking of the extraordinary nature of his case, and asking +my advice about the future course of medical treatment to which +he ought to subject himself. I said the matter required +careful thinking over, and suggested that I should submit certain +prescriptions to him the next morning. He told me to write +them at once, as he would, most likely, be leaving Doncaster, in +the morning, before I was up. It was quite useless to +represent to him the folly and danger of such a proceeding as +this. He heard me politely and patiently, but held to his +resolution, without offering any reasons or any explanations, and +repeated to me, that if I wished to give him a chance of seeing +my prescription, I must write it at once. Hearing this, +Arthur volunteered the loan of a travelling writing-case, which, +he said, he had with him; and, bringing it to the bed, shook the +note-paper out of the pocket of the case forthwith in his usual +careless way. With the paper, there fell out on the +counterpane of the bed a small packet of sticking-plaster, and a +little water-colour drawing of a landscape.</p> +<p>The medical student took up the drawing and looked at +it. His eye fell on some initials neatly written, in +cypher, in one corner. He started and trembled; his pale +face grew whiter than ever; his wild black eyes turned on Arthur, +and looked through and through him.</p> +<p>‘A pretty drawing,’ he said in a remarkably quiet +tone of voice.</p> +<p>‘Ah! and done by such a pretty girl,’ said +Arthur. ‘Oh, such a pretty girl! I wish it was +not a landscape—I wish it was a portrait of her!’</p> +<p>‘You admire her very much?’</p> +<p>Arthur, half in jest, half in earnest, kissed his hand for +answer.</p> +<p>‘Love at first sight!’ he said, putting the +drawing away again. ‘But the course of it +doesn’t run smooth. It’s the old story. +She’s monopolised as usual. Trammelled by a rash +engagement to some poor man who is never likely to get money +enough to marry her. It was lucky I heard of it in time, or +I should certainly have risked a declaration when she gave me +that drawing. Here, doctor! Here is pen, ink, and +paper all ready for you.’</p> +<p>‘When she gave you that drawing? Gave it. +Gave it.’ He repeated the words slowly to himself, +and suddenly closed his eyes. A momentary distortion passed +across his face, and I saw one of his hands clutch up the +bedclothes and squeeze them hard. I thought he was going to +be ill again, and begged that there might be no more +talking. He opened his eyes when I spoke, fixed them once +more searchingly on Arthur, and said, slowly and distinctly, +‘You like her, and she likes you. The poor man may +die out of your way. Who can tell that she may not give you +herself as well as her drawing, after all?’</p> +<p>Before young Holliday could answer, he turned to me, and said +in a whisper, ‘Now for the prescription.’ From +that time, though he spoke to Arthur again, he never looked at +him more.</p> +<p>When I had written the prescription, he examined it, approved +of it, and then astonished us both by abruptly wishing us good +night. I offered to sit up with him, and he shook his +head. Arthur offered to sit up with him, and he said, +shortly, with his face turned away, ‘No.’ I +insisted on having somebody left to watch him. He gave way +when he found I was determined, and said he would accept the +services of the waiter at the Inn.</p> +<p>‘Thank you, both,’ he said, as we rose to +go. ‘I have one last favour to ask—not of you, +doctor, for I leave you to exercise your professional +discretion—but of Mr. Holliday.’ His eyes, +while he spoke, still rested steadily on me, and never once +turned towards Arthur. ‘I beg that Mr. Holliday will +not mention to any one—least of all to his father—the +events that have occurred, and the words that have passed, in +this room. I entreat him to bury me in his memory, as, but +for him, I might have been buried in my grave. I cannot +give my reasons for making this strange request. I can only +implore him to grant it.’</p> +<p>His voice faltered for the first time, and he hid his face on +the pillow. Arthur, completely bewildered, gave the +required pledge. I took young Holliday away with me, +immediately afterwards, to the house of my friend; determining to +go back to the Inn, and to see the medical student again before +he had left in the morning.</p> +<p>I returned to the Inn at eight o’clock, purposely +abstaining from waking Arthur, who was sleeping off the past +night’s excitement on one of my friend’s sofas. +A suspicion had occurred to me as soon as I was alone in my +bedroom, which made me resolve that Holliday and the stranger +whose life he had saved should not meet again, if I could prevent +it. I have already alluded to certain reports, or scandals, +which I knew of, relating to the early life of Arthur’s +father. While I was thinking, in my bed, of what had passed +at the Inn—of the change in the student’s pulse when +he heard the name of Holliday; of the resemblance of expression +that I had discovered between his face and Arthur’s; of the +emphasis he had laid on those three words, ‘my own +brother;’ and of his incomprehensible acknowledgment of his +own illegitimacy—while I was thinking of these things, the +reports I have mentioned suddenly flew into my mind, and linked +themselves fast to the chain of my previous reflections. +Something within me whispered, ‘It is best that those two +young men should not meet again.’ I felt it before I +slept; I felt it when I woke; and I went, as I told you, alone to +the Inn the next morning.</p> +<p>I had missed my only opportunity of seeing my nameless patient +again. He had been gone nearly an hour when I inquired for +him.</p> + +<div class="gapspace"> </div> +<p>I have now told you everything that I know for certain, in +relation to the man whom I brought back to life in the +double-bedded room of the Inn at Doncaster. What I have +next to add is matter for inference and surmise, and is not, +strictly speaking, matter of fact.</p> +<p>I have to tell you, first, that the medical student turned out +to be strangely and unaccountably right in assuming it as more +than probable that Arthur Holliday would marry the young lady who +had given him the water-colour drawing of the landscape. +That marriage took place a little more than a year after the +events occurred which I have just been relating. The young +couple came to live in the neighbourhood in which I was then +established in practice. I was present at the wedding, and +was rather surprised to find that Arthur was singularly reserved +with me, both before and after his marriage, on the subject of +the young lady’s prior engagement. He only referred +to it once, when we were alone, merely telling me, on that +occasion, that his wife had done all that honour and duty +required of her in the matter, and that the engagement had been +broken off with the full approval of her parents. I never +heard more from him than this. For three years he and his +wife lived together happily. At the expiration of that +time, the symptoms of a serious illness first declared themselves +in Mrs. Arthur Holliday. It turned out to be a long, +lingering, hopeless malady. I attended her +throughout. We had been great friends when she was well, +and we became more attached to each other than ever when she was +ill. I had many long and interesting conversations with her +in the intervals when she suffered least. The result of one +of these conversations I may briefly relate, leaving you to draw +any inferences from it that you please.</p> +<p>The interview to which I refer, occurred shortly before her +death. I called one evening, as usual, and found her alone, +with a look in her eyes which told me that she had been +crying. She only informed me at first, that she had been +depressed in spirits; but, by little and little, she became more +communicative, and confessed to me that she had been looking over +some old letters, which had been addressed to her, before she had +seen Arthur, by a man to whom she had been engaged to be +married. I asked her how the engagement came to be broken +off. She replied that it had not been broken off, but that +it had died out in a very mysterious way. The person to +whom she was engaged—her first love, she called +him—was very poor, and there was no immediate prospect of +their being married. He followed my profession, and went +abroad to study. They had corresponded regularly, until the +time when, as she believed, he had returned to England. +From that period she heard no more of him. He was of a +fretful, sensitive temperament; and she feared that she might +have inadvertently done or said something that offended +him. However that might be, he had never written to her +again; and, after waiting a year, she had married Arthur. I +asked when the first estrangement had begun, and found that the +time at which she ceased to hear anything of her first lover +exactly corresponded with the time at which I had been called in +to my mysterious patient at The Two Robins Inn.</p> +<p>A fortnight after that conversation, she died. In course +of time, Arthur married again. Of late years, he has lived +principally in London, and I have seen little or nothing of +him.</p> +<p>I have many years to pass over before I can approach to +anything like a conclusion of this fragmentary narrative. +And even when that later period is reached, the little that I +have to say will not occupy your attention for more than a few +minutes. Between six and seven years ago, the gentleman to +whom I introduced you in this room, came to me, with good +professional recommendations, to fill the position of my +assistant. We met, not like strangers, but like +friends—the only difference between us being, that I was +very much surprised to see him, and that he did not appear to be +at all surprised to see me. If he was my son or my brother, +I believe he could not be fonder of me than he is; but he has +never volunteered any confidences since he has been here, on the +subject of his past life. I saw something that was familiar +to me in his face when we first met; and yet it was also +something that suggested the idea of change. I had a notion +once that my patient at the Inn might be a natural son of Mr. +Holliday’s; I had another idea that he might also have been +the man who was engaged to Arthur’s first wife; and I have +a third idea, still clinging to me, that Mr. Lorn is the only man +in England who could really enlighten me, if he chose, on both +those doubtful points. His hair is not black, now, and his +eyes are dimmer than the piercing eyes that I remember, but, for +all that, he is very like the nameless medical student of my +young days—very like him. And, sometimes, when I come +home late at night, and find him asleep, and wake him, he looks, +in coming to, wonderfully like the stranger at Doncaster, as he +raised himself in the bed on that memorable night!</p> +<p>The Doctor paused. Mr. Goodchild, who had been following +every word that fell from his lips up to this time, leaned +forward eagerly to ask a question. Before he could say a +word, the latch of the door was raised, without any warning sound +of footsteps in the passage outside. A long, white, bony +hand appeared through the opening, gently pushing the door, which +was prevented from working freely on its hinges by a fold in the +carpet under it.</p> +<p>‘That hand! Look at that hand, Doctor!’ said +Mr. Goodchild, touching him.</p> +<p>At the same moment, the Doctor looked at Mr. Goodchild, and +whispered to him, significantly:</p> +<p>‘Hush! he has come back.’</p> +<h2>CHAPTER III</h2> +<p><span class="smcap">The</span> Cumberland Doctor’s +mention of Doncaster Races, inspired Mr. Francis Goodchild with +the idea of going down to Doncaster to see the races. +Doncaster being a good way off, and quite out of the way of the +Idle Apprentices (if anything could be out of their way, who had +no way), it necessarily followed that Francis perceived Doncaster +in the race-week to be, of all possible idleness, the particular +idleness that would completely satisfy him.</p> +<p>Thomas, with an enforced idleness grafted on the natural and +voluntary power of his disposition, was not of this mind; +objecting that a man compelled to lie on his back on a floor, a +sofa, a table, a line of chairs, or anything he could get to lie +upon, was not in racing condition, and that he desired nothing +better than to lie where he was, enjoying himself in looking at +the flies on the ceiling. But, Francis Goodchild, who had +been walking round his companion in a circuit of twelve miles for +two days, and had begun to doubt whether it was reserved for him +ever to be idle in his life, not only overpowered this objection, +but even converted Thomas Idle to a scheme he formed (another +idle inspiration), of conveying the said Thomas to the sea-coast, +and putting his injured leg under a stream of salt-water.</p> +<p>Plunging into this happy conception headforemost, Mr. +Goodchild immediately referred to the county-map, and ardently +discovered that the most delicious piece of sea-coast to be found +within the limits of England, Ireland, Scotland, Wales, the Isle +of Man, and the Channel Islands, all summed up together, was +Allonby on the coast of Cumberland. There was the coast of +Scotland opposite to Allonby, said Mr. Goodchild with enthusiasm; +there was a fine Scottish mountain on that Scottish coast; there +were Scottish lights to be seen shining across the glorious +Channel, and at Allonby itself there was every idle luxury (no +doubt) that a watering-place could offer to the heart of idle +man. Moreover, said Mr. Goodchild, with his finger on the +map, this exquisite retreat was approached by a coach-road, from +a railway-station called Aspatria—a name, in a manner, +suggestive of the departed glories of Greece, associated with one +of the most engaging and most famous of Greek women. On +this point, Mr. Goodchild continued at intervals to breathe a +vein of classic fancy and eloquence exceedingly irksome to Mr. +Idle, until it appeared that the honest English pronunciation of +that Cumberland country shortened Aspatria into +‘Spatter.’ After this supplementary discovery, +Mr. Goodchild said no more about it.</p> +<p>By way of Spatter, the crippled Idle was carried, hoisted, +pushed, poked, and packed, into and out of carriages, into and +out of beds, into and out of tavern resting-places, until he was +brought at length within sniff of the sea. And now, behold +the apprentices gallantly riding into Allonby in a one-horse fly, +bent upon staying in that peaceful marine valley until the +turbulent Doncaster time shall come round upon the wheel, in its +turn among what are in sporting registers called the +‘Fixtures’ for the month.</p> +<p>‘Do you see Allonby!’ asked Thomas Idle.</p> +<p>‘I don’t see it yet,’ said Francis, looking +out of window.</p> +<p>‘It must be there,’ said Thomas Idle.</p> +<p>‘I don’t see it,’ returned Francis.</p> +<p>‘It must be there,’ repeated Thomas Idle, +fretfully.</p> +<p>‘Lord bless me!’ exclaimed Francis, drawing in his +head, ‘I suppose this is it!’</p> +<p>‘A watering-place,’ retorted Thomas Idle, with the +pardonable sharpness of an invalid, ‘can’t be five +gentlemen in straw hats, on a form on one side of a door, and +four ladies in hats and falls, on a form on another side of a +door, and three geese in a dirty little brook before them, and a +boy’s legs hanging over a bridge (with a boy’s body I +suppose on the other side of the parapet), and a donkey running +away. What are you talking about?’</p> +<p>‘Allonby, gentlemen,’ said the most comfortable of +landladies as she opened one door of the carriage; +‘Allonby, gentlemen,’ said the most attentive of +landlords, as he opened the other.</p> +<p>Thomas Idle yielded his arm to the ready Goodchild, and +descended from the vehicle. Thomas, now just able to grope +his way along, in a doubled-up condition, with the aid of two +thick sticks, was no bad embodiment of Commodore Trunnion, or of +one of those many gallant Admirals of the stage, who have all +ample fortunes, gout, thick sticks, tempers, wards, and +nephews. With this distinguished naval appearance upon him, +Thomas made a crab-like progress up a clean little bulk-headed +staircase, into a clean little bulk-headed room, where he slowly +deposited himself on a sofa, with a stick on either hand of him, +looking exceedingly grim.</p> +<p>‘Francis,’ said Thomas Idle, ‘what do you +think of this place?’</p> +<p>‘I think,’ returned Mr. Goodchild, in a glowing +way, ‘it is everything we expected.’</p> +<p>‘Hah!’ said Thomas Idle.</p> +<p>‘There is the sea,’ cried Mr. Goodchild, pointing +out of window; ‘and here,’ pointing to the lunch on +the table, ‘are shrimps. Let us—’ here +Mr. Goodchild looked out of window, as if in search of something, +and looked in again,—‘let us eat +’em.’</p> +<p>The shrimps eaten and the dinner ordered, Mr. Goodchild went +out to survey the watering-place. As Chorus of the Drama, +without whom Thomas could make nothing of the scenery, he +by-and-by returned, to have the following report screwed out of +him.</p> +<p>In brief, it was the most delightful place ever seen.</p> +<p>‘But,’ Thomas Idle asked, ‘where is +it?’</p> +<p>‘It’s what you may call generally up and down the +beach, here and there,’ said Mr. Goodchild, with a twist of +his hand.</p> +<p>‘Proceed,’ said Thomas Idle.</p> +<p>It was, Mr. Goodchild went on to say, in cross-examination, +what you might call a primitive place. Large? No, it +was not large. Who ever expected it would be large? +Shape? What a question to ask! No shape. What +sort of a street? Why, no street. Shops? Yes, +of course (quite indignant). How many? Who ever went +into a place to count the shops? Ever so many. +Six? Perhaps. A library? Why, of course +(indignant again). Good collection of books? Most +likely—couldn’t say—had seen nothing in it but +a pair of scales. Any reading-room? Of course, there +was a reading-room. Where? Where! why, over +there. Where was over there? Why, <i>there</i>! +Let Mr. Idle carry his eye to that bit of waste ground above +high-water mark, where the rank grass and loose stones were most +in a litter; and he would see a sort of long, ruinous brick loft, +next door to a ruinous brick out-house, which loft had a ladder +outside, to get up by. That was the reading-room, and if +Mr. Idle didn’t like the idea of a weaver’s shuttle +throbbing under a reading-room, that was his look out. +<i>He</i> was not to dictate, Mr. Goodchild supposed (indignant +again), to the company.</p> +<p>‘By-the-by,’ Thomas Idle observed; ‘the +company?’</p> +<p>Well! (Mr. Goodchild went on to report) very nice +company. Where were they? Why, there they were. +Mr. Idle could see the tops of their hats, he supposed. +What? Those nine straw hats again, five gentlemen’s +and four ladies’? Yes, to be sure. Mr. +Goodchild hoped the company were not to be expected to wear +helmets, to please Mr. Idle.</p> +<p>Beginning to recover his temper at about this point, Mr. +Goodchild voluntarily reported that if you wanted to be +primitive, you could be primitive here, and that if you wanted to +be idle, you could be idle here. In the course of some +days, he added, that there were three fishing-boats, but no +rigging, and that there were plenty of fishermen who never +fished. That they got their living entirely by looking at +the ocean. What nourishment they looked out of it to +support their strength, he couldn’t say; but, he supposed +it was some sort of Iodine. The place was full of their +children, who were always upside down on the public buildings +(two small bridges over the brook), and always hurting themselves +or one another, so that their wailings made more continual noise +in the air than could have been got in a busy place. The +houses people lodged in, were nowhere in particular, and were in +capital accordance with the beach; being all more or less cracked +and damaged as its shells were, and all empty—as its shells +were. Among them, was an edifice of destitute appearance, +with a number of wall-eyed windows in it, looking desperately out +to Scotland as if for help, which said it was a Bazaar (and it +ought to know), and where you might buy anything you +wanted—supposing what you wanted, was a little camp-stool +or a child’s wheelbarrow. The brook crawled or +stopped between the houses and the sea, and the donkey was always +running away, and when he got into the brook he was pelted out +with stones, which never hit him, and which always hit some of +the children who were upside down on the public buildings, and +made their lamentations louder. This donkey was the public +excitement of Allonby, and was probably supported at the public +expense.</p> +<p>The foregoing descriptions, delivered in separate items, on +separate days of adventurous discovery, Mr. Goodchild severally +wound up, by looking out of window, looking in again, and saying, +‘But there is the sea, and here are the shrimps—let +us eat ’em.’</p> +<p>There were fine sunsets at Allonby when the low flat beach, +with its pools of water and its dry patches, changed into long +bars of silver and gold in various states of burnishing, and +there were fine views—on fine days—of the Scottish +coast. But, when it rained at Allonby, Allonby thrown back +upon its ragged self, became a kind of place which the donkey +seemed to have found out, and to have his highly sagacious +reasons for wishing to bolt from. Thomas Idle observed, +too, that Mr. Goodchild, with a noble show of disinterestedness, +became every day more ready to walk to Maryport and back, for +letters; and suspicions began to harbour in the mind of Thomas, +that his friend deceived him, and that Maryport was a preferable +place.</p> +<p>Therefore, Thomas said to Francis on a day when they had +looked at the sea and eaten the shrimps, ‘My mind misgives +me, Goodchild, that you go to Maryport, like the boy in the +story-book, to ask <i>it</i> to be idle with you.’</p> +<p>‘Judge, then,’ returned Francis, adopting the +style of the story-book, ‘with what success. I go to +a region which is a bit of water-side Bristol, with a slice of +Wapping, a seasoning of Wolverhampton, and a garnish of +Portsmouth, and I say, “Will <i>you</i> come and be idle +with me?” And it answers, “No; for I am a great +deal too vaporous, and a great deal too rusty, and a great deal +too muddy, and a great deal too dirty altogether; and I have +ships to load, and pitch and tar to boil, and iron to hammer, and +steam to get up, and smoke to make, and stone to quarry, and +fifty other disagreeable things to do, and I can’t be idle +with you.” Then I go into jagged up-hill and +down-hill streets, where I am in the pastrycook’s shop at +one moment, and next moment in savage fastnesses of moor and +morass, beyond the confines of civilisation, and I say to those +murky and black-dusty streets, “Will <i>you</i> come and be +idle with me?” To which they reply, “No, we +can’t, indeed, for we haven’t the spirits, and we are +startled by the echo of your feet on the sharp pavement, and we +have so many goods in our shop-windows which nobody wants, and we +have so much to do for a limited public which never comes to us +to be done for, that we are altogether out of sorts and +can’t enjoy ourselves with any one.” So I go to +the Post-office, and knock at the shutter, and I say to the +Post-master, “Will <i>you</i> come and be idle with +me?” To which he rejoins, “No, I really +can’t, for I live, as you may see, in such a very little +Post-office, and pass my life behind such a very little shutter, +that my hand, when I put it out, is as the hand of a giant +crammed through the window of a dwarf’s house at a fair, +and I am a mere Post-office anchorite in a cell much too small +for him, and I can’t get out, and I can’t get in, and +I have no space to be idle in, even if I would.” So, +the boy,’ said Mr. Goodchild, concluding the tale, +‘comes back with the letters after all, and lives happy +never afterwards.’</p> +<p>But it may, not unreasonably, be asked—while Francis +Goodchild was wandering hither and thither, storing his mind with +perpetual observation of men and things, and sincerely believing +himself to be the laziest creature in existence all the +time—how did Thomas Idle, crippled and confined to the +house, contrive to get through the hours of the day?</p> +<p>Prone on the sofa, Thomas made no attempt to get through the +hours, but passively allowed the hours to get through +<i>him</i>. Where other men in his situation would have +read books and improved their minds, Thomas slept and rested his +body. Where other men would have pondered anxiously over +their future prospects, Thomas dreamed lazily of his past +life. The one solitary thing he did, which most other +people would have done in his place, was to resolve on making +certain alterations and improvements in his mode of existence, as +soon as the effects of the misfortune that had overtaken him had +all passed away. Remembering that the current of his life +had hitherto oozed along in one smooth stream of laziness, +occasionally troubled on the surface by a slight passing ripple +of industry, his present ideas on the subject of self-reform, +inclined him—not as the reader may be disposed to imagine, +to project schemes for a new existence of enterprise and +exertion—but, on the contrary, to resolve that he would +never, if he could possibly help it, be active or industrious +again, throughout the whole of his future career.</p> +<p>It is due to Mr. Idle to relate that his mind sauntered +towards this peculiar conclusion on distinct and +logically-producible grounds. After reviewing, quite at his +ease, and with many needful intervals of repose, the +generally-placid spectacle of his past existence, he arrived at +the discovery that all the great disasters which had tried his +patience and equanimity in early life, had been caused by his +having allowed himself to be deluded into imitating some +pernicious example of activity and industry that had been set him +by others. The trials to which he here alludes were three +in number, and may be thus reckoned up: First, the disaster of +being an unpopular and a thrashed boy at school; secondly, the +disaster of falling seriously ill; thirdly, the disaster of +becoming acquainted with a great bore.</p> +<p>The first disaster occurred after Thomas had been an idle and +a popular boy at school, for some happy years. One +Christmas-time, he was stimulated by the evil example of a +companion, whom he had always trusted and liked, to be untrue to +himself, and to try for a prize at the ensuing half-yearly +examination. He did try, and he got a prize—how, he +did not distinctly know at the moment, and cannot remember +now. No sooner, however, had the book—Moral Hints to +the Young on the Value of Time—been placed in his hands, +than the first troubles of his life began. The idle boys +deserted him, as a traitor to their cause. The industrious +boys avoided him, as a dangerous interloper; one of their number, +who had always won the prize on previous occasions, expressing +just resentment at the invasion of his privileges by calling +Thomas into the play-ground, and then and there administering to +him the first sound and genuine thrashing that he had ever +received in his life. Unpopular from that moment, as a +beaten boy, who belonged to no side and was rejected by all +parties, young Idle soon lost caste with his masters, as he had +previously lost caste with his schoolfellows. He had +forfeited the comfortable reputation of being the one lazy member +of the youthful community whom it was quite hopeless to +punish. Never again did he hear the headmaster say +reproachfully to an industrious boy who had committed a fault, +‘I might have expected this in Thomas Idle, but it is +inexcusable, sir, in you, who know better.’ Never +more, after winning that fatal prize, did he escape the +retributive imposition, or the avenging birch. From that +time, the masters made him work, and the boys would not let him +play. From that time his social position steadily declined, +and his life at school became a perpetual burden to him.</p> +<p>So, again, with the second disaster. While Thomas was +lazy, he was a model of health. His first attempt at active +exertion and his first suffering from severe illness are +connected together by the intimate relations of cause and +effect. Shortly after leaving school, he accompanied a +party of friends to a cricket-field, in his natural and +appropriate character of spectator only. On the ground it +was discovered that the players fell short of the required +number, and facile Thomas was persuaded to assist in making up +the complement. At a certain appointed time, he was roused +from peaceful slumber in a dry ditch, and placed before three +wickets with a bat in his hand. Opposite to him, behind +three more wickets, stood one of his bosom friends, filling the +situation (as he was informed) of bowler. No words can +describe Mr. Idle’s horror and amazement, when he saw this +young man—on ordinary occasions, the meekest and mildest of +human beings—suddenly contract his eye-brows, compress his +lips, assume the aspect of an infuriated savage, run back a few +steps, then run forward, and, without the slightest previous +provocation, hurl a detestably hard ball with all his might +straight at Thomas’s legs. Stimulated to +preternatural activity of body and sharpness of eye by the +instinct of self-preservation, Mr. Idle contrived, by jumping +deftly aside at the right moment, and by using his bat +(ridiculously narrow as it was for the purpose) as a shield, to +preserve his life and limbs from the dastardly attack that had +been made on both, to leave the full force of the deadly missile +to strike his wicket instead of his leg; and to end the innings, +so far as his side was concerned, by being immediately bowled +out. Grateful for his escape, he was about to return to the +dry ditch, when he was peremptorily stopped, and told that the +other side was ‘going in,’ and that he was expected +to ‘field.’ His conception of the whole art and +mystery of ‘fielding,’ may be summed up in the three +words of serious advice which he privately administered to +himself on that trying occasion—avoid the ball. +Fortified by this sound and salutary principle, he took his own +course, impervious alike to ridicule and abuse. Whenever +the ball came near him, he thought of his shins, and got out of +the way immediately. ‘Catch it!’ +‘Stop it!’ ‘Pitch it up!’ were +cries that passed by him like the idle wind that he regarded +not. He ducked under it, he jumped over it, he whisked +himself away from it on either side. Never once, through +the whole innings did he and the ball come together on anything +approaching to intimate terms. The unnatural activity of +body which was necessarily called forth for the accomplishment of +this result threw Thomas Idle, for the first time in his life, +into a perspiration. The perspiration, in consequence of +his want of practice in the management of that particular result +of bodily activity, was suddenly checked; the inevitable chill +succeeded; and that, in its turn, was followed by a fever. +For the first time since his birth, Mr. Idle found himself +confined to his bed for many weeks together, wasted and worn by a +long illness, of which his own disastrous muscular exertion had +been the sole first cause.</p> +<p>The third occasion on which Thomas found reason to reproach +himself bitterly for the mistake of having attempted to be +industrious, was connected with his choice of a calling in +life. Having no interest in the Church, he appropriately +selected the next best profession for a lazy man in +England—the Bar. Although the Benchers of the Inns of +Court have lately abandoned their good old principles, and oblige +their students to make some show of studying, in Mr. Idle’s +time no such innovation as this existed. Young men who +aspired to the honourable title of barrister were, very properly, +not asked to learn anything of the law, but were merely required +to eat a certain number of dinners at the table of their Hall, +and to pay a certain sum of money; and were called to the Bar as +soon as they could prove that they had sufficiently complied with +these extremely sensible regulations. Never did Thomas move +more harmoniously in concert with his elders and betters than +when he was qualifying himself for admission among the barristers +of his native country. Never did he feel more deeply what +real laziness was in all the serene majesty of its nature, than +on the memorable day when he was called to the Bar, after having +carefully abstained from opening his law-books during his period +of probation, except to fall asleep over them. How he could +ever again have become industrious, even for the shortest period, +after that great reward conferred upon his idleness, quite passes +his comprehension. The kind Benchers did everything they +could to show him the folly of exerting himself. They wrote +out his probationary exercise for him, and never expected him +even to take the trouble of reading it through when it was +written. They invited him, with seven other choice spirits +as lazy as himself, to come and be called to the Bar, while they +were sitting over their wine and fruit after dinner. They +put his oaths of allegiance, and his dreadful official +denunciations of the Pope and the Pretender, so gently into his +mouth, that he hardly knew how the words got there. They +wheeled all their chairs softly round from the table, and sat +surveying the young barristers with their backs to their bottles, +rather than stand up, or adjourn to hear the exercises +read. And when Mr. Idle and the seven unlabouring +neophytes, ranged in order, as a class, with their backs +considerately placed against a screen, had begun, in rotation, to +read the exercises which they had not written, even then, each +Bencher, true to the great lazy principle of the whole +proceeding, stopped each neophyte before he had stammered through +his first line, and bowed to him, and told him politely that he +was a barrister from that moment. This was all the +ceremony. It was followed by a social supper, and by the +presentation, in accordance with ancient custom, of a pound of +sweetmeats and a bottle of Madeira, offered in the way of needful +refreshment, by each grateful neophyte to each beneficent +Bencher. It may seem inconceivable that Thomas should ever +have forgotten the great do-nothing principle instilled by such a +ceremony as this; but it is, nevertheless, true, that certain +designing students of industrious habits found him out, took +advantage of his easy humour, persuaded him that it was +discreditable to be a barrister and to know nothing whatever +about the law, and lured him, by the force of their own evil +example, into a conveyancer’s chambers, to make up for lost +time, and to qualify himself for practice at the Bar. After +a fortnight of self-delusion, the curtain fell from his eyes; he +resumed his natural character, and shut up his books. But +the retribution which had hitherto always followed his little +casual errors of industry followed them still. He could get +away from the conveyancer’s chambers, but he could not get +away from one of the pupils, who had taken a fancy to +him,—a tall, serious, raw-boned, hard-working, disputatious +pupil, with ideas of his own about reforming the Law of Real +Property, who has been the scourge of Mr. Idle’s existence +ever since the fatal day when he fell into the mistake of +attempting to study the law. Before that time his friends +were all sociable idlers like himself. Since that time the +burden of bearing with a hard-working young man has become part +of his lot in life. Go where he will now, he can never feel +certain that the raw-boned pupil is not affectionately waiting +for him round a corner, to tell him a little more about the Law +of Real Property. Suffer as he may under the infliction, he +can never complain, for he must always remember, with unavailing +regret, that he has his own thoughtless industry to thank for +first exposing him to the great social calamity of knowing a +bore.</p> +<p>These events of his past life, with the significant results +that they brought about, pass drowsily through Thomas +Idle’s memory, while he lies alone on the sofa at Allonby +and elsewhere, dreaming away the time which his fellow-apprentice +gets through so actively out of doors. Remembering the +lesson of laziness which his past disasters teach, and bearing in +mind also the fact that he is crippled in one leg because he +exerted himself to go up a mountain, when he ought to have known +that his proper course of conduct was to stop at the bottom of +it, he holds now, and will for the future firmly continue to +hold, by his new resolution never to be industrious again, on any +pretence whatever, for the rest of his life. The physical +results of his accident have been related in a previous +chapter. The moral results now stand on record; and, with +the enumeration of these, that part of the present narrative +which is occupied by the Episode of The Sprained Ankle may now +perhaps be considered, in all its aspects, as finished and +complete.</p> +<p>‘How do you propose that we get through this present +afternoon and evening?’ demanded Thomas Idle, after two or +three hours of the foregoing reflections at Allonby.</p> +<p>Mr. Goodchild faltered, looked out of window, looked in again, +and said, as he had so often said before, ‘There is the +sea, and here are the shrimps;—let us eat +’em’!’</p> +<p>But, the wise donkey was at that moment in the act of bolting: +not with the irresolution of his previous efforts which had been +wanting in sustained force of character, but with real vigour of +purpose: shaking the dust off his mane and hind-feet at Allonby, +and tearing away from it, as if he had nobly made up his mind +that he never would be taken alive. At sight of this +inspiring spectacle, which was visible from his sofa, Thomas Idle +stretched his neck and dwelt upon it rapturously.</p> +<p>‘Francis Goodchild,’ he then said, turning to his +companion with a solemn air, ‘this is a delightful little +Inn, excellently kept by the most comfortable of landladies and +the most attentive of landlords, but—the donkey’s +right!’</p> +<p>The words, ‘There is the sea, and here are +the—’ again trembled on the lips of Goodchild, +unaccompanied however by any sound.</p> +<p>‘Let us instantly pack the portmanteaus,’ said +Thomas Idle, ‘pay the bill, and order a fly out, with +instructions to the driver to follow the donkey!’</p> +<p>Mr. Goodchild, who had only wanted encouragement to disclose +the real state of his feelings, and who had been pining beneath +his weary secret, now burst into tears, and confessed that he +thought another day in the place would be the death of him.</p> +<p>So, the two idle apprentices followed the donkey until the +night was far advanced. Whether he was recaptured by the +town-council, or is bolting at this hour through the United +Kingdom, they know not. They hope he may be still bolting; +if so, their best wishes are with him.</p> +<p>It entered Mr. Idle’s head, on the borders of +Cumberland, that there could be no idler place to stay at, except +by snatches of a few minutes each, than a railway station. +‘An intermediate station on a line—a +junction—anything of that sort,’ Thomas +suggested. Mr. Goodchild approved of the idea as eccentric, +and they journeyed on and on, until they came to such a station +where there was an Inn.</p> +<p>‘Here,’ said Thomas, ‘we may be luxuriously +lazy; other people will travel for us, as it were, and we shall +laugh at their folly.’</p> +<p>It was a Junction-Station, where the wooden razors before +mentioned shaved the air very often, and where the sharp +electric-telegraph bell was in a very restless condition. +All manner of cross-lines of rails came zig-zagging into it, like +a Congress of iron vipers; and, a little way out of it, a +pointsman in an elevated signal-box was constantly going through +the motions of drawing immense quantities of beer at a +public-house bar. In one direction, confused perspectives +of embankments and arches were to be seen from the platform; in +the other, the rails soon disentangled themselves into two tracks +and shot away under a bridge, and curved round a corner. +Sidings were there, in which empty luggage-vans and cattle-boxes +often butted against each other as if they couldn’t agree; +and warehouses were there, in which great quantities of goods +seemed to have taken the veil (of the consistency of tarpaulin), +and to have retired from the world without any hope of getting +back to it. Refreshment-rooms were there; one, for the +hungry and thirsty Iron Locomotives where their coke and water +were ready, and of good quality, for they were dangerous to play +tricks with; the other, for the hungry and thirsty human +Locomotives, who might take what they could get, and whose chief +consolation was provided in the form of three terrific urns or +vases of white metal, containing nothing, each forming a +breastwork for a defiant and apparently much-injured woman.</p> +<p>Established at this Station, Mr. Thomas Idle and Mr. Francis +Goodchild resolved to enjoy it. But, its contrasts were +very violent, and there was also an infection in it.</p> +<p>First, as to its contrasts. They were only two, but they +were Lethargy and Madness. The Station was either totally +unconscious, or wildly raving. By day, in its unconscious +state, it looked as if no life could come to it,—as if it +were all rust, dust, and ashes—as if the last train for +ever, had gone without issuing any Return-Tickets—as if the +last Engine had uttered its last shriek and burst. One +awkward shave of the air from the wooden razor, and everything +changed. Tight office-doors flew open, panels yielded, +books, newspapers, travelling-caps and wrappers broke out of +brick walls, money chinked, conveyances oppressed by nightmares +of luggage came careering into the yard, porters started up from +secret places, ditto the much-injured women, the shining bell, +who lived in a little tray on stilts by himself, flew into a +man’s hand and clamoured violently. The pointsman +aloft in the signal-box made the motions of drawing, with some +difficulty, hogsheads of beer. Down Train! More +bear! Up Train! More beer. Cross junction +Train! More beer! Cattle Train! More +beer. Goods Train! Simmering, whistling, trembling, +rumbling, thundering. Trains on the whole confusion of +intersecting rails, crossing one another, bumping one another, +hissing one another, backing to go forward, tearing into distance +to come close. People frantic. Exiles seeking +restoration to their native carriages, and banished to remoter +climes. More beer and more bell. Then, in a minute, +the Station relapsed into stupor as the stoker of the Cattle +Train, the last to depart, went gliding out of it, wiping the +long nose of his oil-can with a dirty pocket-handkerchief.</p> +<p>By night, in its unconscious state, the Station was not so +much as visible. Something in the air, like an enterprising +chemist’s established in business on one of the boughs of +Jack’s beanstalk, was all that could be discerned of it +under the stars. In a moment it would break out, a +constellation of gas. In another moment, twenty rival +chemists, on twenty rival beanstalks, came into existence. +Then, the Furies would be seen, waving their lurid torches up and +down the confused perspectives of embankments and +arches—would be heard, too, wailing and shrieking. +Then, the Station would be full of palpitating trains, as in the +day; with the heightening difference that they were not so +clearly seen as in the day, whereas the Station walls, starting +forward under the gas, like a hippopotamus’s eyes, dazzled +the human locomotives with the sauce-bottle, the cheap music, the +bedstead, the distorted range of buildings where the patent safes +are made, the gentleman in the rain with the registered umbrella, +the lady returning from the ball with the registered respirator, +and all their other embellishments. And now, the human +locomotives, creased as to their countenances and purblind as to +their eyes, would swarm forth in a heap, addressing themselves to +the mysterious urns and the much-injured women; while the iron +locomotives, dripping fire and water, shed their steam about +plentifully, making the dull oxen in their cages, with heads +depressed, and foam hanging from their mouths as their red looks +glanced fearfully at the surrounding terrors, seem as though they +had been drinking at half-frozen waters and were hung with +icicles. Through the same steam would be caught glimpses of +their fellow-travellers, the sheep, getting their white kid faces +together, away from the bars, and stuffing the interstices with +trembling wool. Also, down among the wheels, of the man +with the sledge-hammer, ringing the axles of the fast +night-train; against whom the oxen have a misgiving that he is +the man with the pole-axe who is to come by-and-by, and so the +nearest of them try to get back, and get a purchase for a thrust +at him through the bars. Suddenly, the bell would ring, the +steam would stop with one hiss and a yell, the chemists on the +beanstalks would be busy, the avenging Furies would bestir +themselves, the fast night-train would melt from eye and ear, the +other trains going their ways more slowly would be heard faintly +rattling in the distance like old-fashioned watches running down, +the sauce-bottle and cheap music retired from view, even the +bedstead went to bed, and there was no such visible thing as the +Station to vex the cool wind in its blowing, or perhaps the +autumn lightning, as it found out the iron rails.</p> +<p>The infection of the Station was this:—When it was in +its raving state, the Apprentices found it impossible to be +there, without labouring under the delusion that they were in a +hurry. To Mr. Goodchild, whose ideas of idleness were so +imperfect, this was no unpleasant hallucination, and accordingly +that gentleman went through great exertions in yielding to it, +and running up and down the platform, jostling everybody, under +the impression that he had a highly important mission somewhere, +and had not a moment to lose. But, to Thomas Idle, this +contagion was so very unacceptable an incident of the situation, +that he struck on the fourth day, and requested to be moved.</p> +<p>‘This place fills me with a dreadful sensation,’ +said Thomas, ‘of having something to do. Remove me, +Francis.’</p> +<p>‘Where would you like to go next?’ was the +question of the ever-engaging Goodchild.</p> +<p>‘I have heard there is a good old Inn at Lancaster, +established in a fine old house: an Inn where they give you +Bride-cake every day after dinner,’ said Thomas Idle. +‘Let us eat Bride-cake without the trouble of being +married, or of knowing anybody in that ridiculous +dilemma.’</p> +<p>Mr. Goodchild, with a lover’s sigh, assented. They +departed from the Station in a violent hurry (for which, it is +unnecessary to observe, there was not the least occasion), and +were delivered at the fine old house at Lancaster, on the same +night.</p> +<p>It is Mr. Goodchild’s opinion, that if a visitor on his +arrival at Lancaster could be accommodated with a pole which +would push the opposite side of the street some yards farther +off, it would be better for all parties. Protesting against +being required to live in a trench, and obliged to speculate all +day upon what the people can possibly be doing within a +mysterious opposite window, which is a shop-window to look at, +but not a shop-window in respect of its offering nothing for sale +and declining to give any account whatever of itself, Mr. +Goodchild concedes Lancaster to be a pleasant place. A +place dropped in the midst of a charming landscape, a place with +a fine ancient fragment of castle, a place of lovely walks, a +place possessing staid old houses richly fitted with old Honduras +mahogany, which has grown so dark with time that it seems to have +got something of a retrospective mirror-quality into itself, and +to show the visitor, in the depth of its grain, through all its +polish, the hue of the wretched slaves who groaned long ago under +old Lancaster merchants. And Mr. Goodchild adds that the +stones of Lancaster do sometimes whisper, even yet, of rich men +passed away—upon whose great prosperity some of these old +doorways frowned sullen in the brightest weather—that their +slave-gain turned to curses, as the Arabian Wizard’s money +turned to leaves, and that no good ever came of it, even unto the +third and fourth generations, until it was wasted and gone.</p> +<p>It was a gallant sight to behold, the Sunday procession of the +Lancaster elders to Church—all in black, and looking +fearfully like a funeral without the Body—under the escort +of Three Beadles.</p> +<p>‘Think,’ said Francis, as he stood at the Inn +window, admiring, ‘of being taken to the sacred edifice by +three Beadles! I have, in my early time, been taken out of +it by one Beadle; but, to be taken into it by three, O Thomas, is +a distinction I shall never enjoy!’</p> +<h2>CHAPTER IV</h2> +<p><span class="smcap">When</span> Mr. Goodchild had looked out +of the Lancaster Inn window for two hours on end, with great +perseverance, he begun to entertain a misgiving that he was +growing industrious. He therefore set himself next, to +explore the country from the tops of all the steep hills in the +neighbourhood.</p> +<p>He came back at dinner-time, red and glowing, to tell Thomas +Idle what he had seen. Thomas, on his back reading, +listened with great composure, and asked him whether he really +had gone up those hills, and bothered himself with those views, +and walked all those miles?</p> +<p>‘Because I want to know,’ added Thomas, +‘what you would say of it, if you were obliged to do +it?’</p> +<p>‘It would be different, then,’ said Francis. +‘It would be work, then; now, it’s play.’</p> +<p>‘Play!’ replied Thomas Idle, utterly repudiating +the reply. ‘Play! Here is a man goes +systematically tearing himself to pieces, and putting himself +through an incessant course of training, as if he were always +under articles to fight a match for the champion’s belt, +and he calls it Play! Play!’ exclaimed Thomas Idle, +scornfully contemplating his one boot in the air. +‘You <i>can’t</i> play. You don’t know +what it is. You make work of everything.’</p> +<p>The bright Goodchild amiably smiled.</p> +<p>‘So you do,’ said Thomas. ‘I mean +it. To me you are an absolutely terrible fellow. You +do nothing like another man. Where another fellow would +fall into a footbath of action or emotion, you fall into a +mine. Where any other fellow would be a painted butterfly, +you are a fiery dragon. Where another man would stake a +sixpence, you stake your existence. If you were to go up in +a balloon, you would make for Heaven; and if you were to dive +into the depths of the earth, nothing short of the other place +would content you. What a fellow you are, +Francis!’ The cheerful Goodchild laughed.</p> +<p>‘It’s all very well to laugh, but I wonder you +don’t feel it to be serious,’ said Idle. +‘A man who can do nothing by halves appears to me to be a +fearful man.’</p> +<p>‘Tom, Tom,’ returned Goodchild, ‘if I can do +nothing by halves, and be nothing by halves, it’s pretty +clear that you must take me as a whole, and make the best of +me.’</p> +<p>With this philosophical rejoinder, the airy Goodchild clapped +Mr. Idle on the shoulder in a final manner, and they sat down to +dinner.</p> +<p>‘By-the-by,’ said Goodchild, ‘I have been +over a lunatic asylum too, since I have been out.’</p> +<p>‘He has been,’ exclaimed Thomas Idle, casting up +his eyes, ‘over a lunatic asylum! Not content with +being as great an Ass as Captain Barclay in the pedestrian way, +he makes a Lunacy Commissioner of himself—for +nothing!’</p> +<p>‘An immense place,’ said Goodchild, +‘admirable offices, very good arrangements, very good +attendants; altogether a remarkable place.’</p> +<p>‘And what did you see there?’ asked Mr. Idle, +adapting Hamlet’s advice to the occasion, and assuming the +virtue of interest, though he had it not.</p> +<p>‘The usual thing,’ said Francis Goodchild, with a +sigh. ‘Long groves of blighted men-and-women-trees; +interminable avenues of hopeless faces; numbers, without the +slightest power of really combining for any earthly purpose; a +society of human creatures who have nothing in common but that +they have all lost the power of being humanly social with one +another.’</p> +<p>‘Take a glass of wine with me,’ said Thomas Idle, +‘and let <i>us</i> be social.’</p> +<p>‘In one gallery, Tom,’ pursued Francis Goodchild, +‘which looked to me about the length of the Long Walk at +Windsor, more or less—’</p> +<p>‘Probably less,’ observed Thomas Idle.</p> +<p>‘In one gallery, which was otherwise clear of patients +(for they were all out), there was a poor little dark-chinned, +meagre man, with a perplexed brow and a pensive face, stooping +low over the matting on the floor, and picking out with his thumb +and forefinger the course of its fibres. The afternoon sun +was slanting in at the large end-window, and there were cross +patches of light and shade all down the vista, made by the unseen +windows and the open doors of the little sleeping-cells on either +side. In about the centre of the perspective, under an +arch, regardless of the pleasant weather, regardless of the +solitude, regardless of approaching footsteps, was the poor +little dark-chinned, meagre man, poring over the matting. +“What are you doing there?” said my conductor, when +we came to him. He looked up, and pointed to the +matting. “I wouldn’t do that, I think,” +said my conductor, kindly; “if I were you, I would go and +read, or I would lie down if I felt tired; but I wouldn’t +do that.” The patient considered a moment, and +vacantly answered, “No, sir, I won’t; +I’ll—I’ll go and read,” and so he lamely +shuffled away into one of the little rooms. I turned my +head before we had gone many paces. He had already come out +again, and was again poring over the matting, and tracking out +its fibres with his thumb and forefinger. I stopped to look +at him, and it came into my mind, that probably the course of +those fibres as they plaited in and out, over and under, was the +only course of things in the whole wide world that it was left to +him to understand—that his darkening intellect had narrowed +down to the small cleft of light which showed him, “This +piece was twisted this way, went in here, passed under, came out +there, was carried on away here to the right where I now put my +finger on it, and in this progress of events, the thing was made +and came to be here.” Then, I wondered whether he +looked into the matting, next, to see if it could show him +anything of the process through which <i>he</i> came to be there, +so strangely poring over it. Then, I thought how all of us, +<span class="smcap">God</span> help us! in our different ways are +poring over our bits of matting, blindly enough, and what +confusions and mysteries we make in the pattern. I had a +sadder fellow-feeling with the little dark-chinned, meagre man, +by that time, and I came away.’</p> +<p>Mr. Idle diverting the conversation to grouse, custards, and +bride-cake, Mr. Goodchild followed in the same direction. +The bride-cake was as bilious and indigestible as if a real Bride +had cut it, and the dinner it completed was an admirable +performance.</p> +<p>The house was a genuine old house of a very quaint +description, teeming with old carvings, and beams, and panels, +and having an excellent old staircase, with a gallery or upper +staircase, cut off from it by a curious fence-work of old oak, or +of the old Honduras Mahogany wood. It was, and is, and will +be, for many a long year to come, a remarkably picturesque house; +and a certain grave mystery lurking in the depth of the old +mahogany panels, as if they were so many deep pools of dark +water—such, indeed, as they had been much among when they +were trees—gave it a very mysterious character after +nightfall.</p> +<p>When Mr. Goodchild and Mr. Idle had first alighted at the +door, and stepped into the sombre, handsome old hall, they had +been received by half-a-dozen noiseless old men in black, all +dressed exactly alike, who glided up the stairs with the obliging +landlord and waiter—but without appearing to get into their +way, or to mind whether they did or no—and who had filed +off to the right and left on the old staircase, as the guests +entered their sitting-room. It was then broad, bright +day. But, Mr. Goodchild had said, when their door was shut, +‘Who on earth are those old men?’ And +afterwards, both on going out and coming in, he had noticed that +there were no old men to be seen.</p> +<p>Neither, had the old men, or any one of the old men, +reappeared since. The two friends had passed a night in the +house, but had seen nothing more of the old men. Mr. +Goodchild, in rambling about it, had looked along passages, and +glanced in at doorways, but had encountered no old men; neither +did it appear that any old men were, by any member of the +establishment, missed or expected.</p> +<p>Another odd circumstance impressed itself on their +attention. It was, that the door of their sitting-room was +never left untouched for a quarter of an hour. It was +opened with hesitation, opened with confidence, opened a little +way, opened a good way,—always clapped-to again without a +word of explanation. They were reading, they were writing, +they were eating, they were drinking, they were talking, they +were dozing; the door was always opened at an unexpected moment, +and they looked towards it, and it was clapped-to again, and +nobody was to be seen. When this had happened fifty times +or so, Mr. Goodchild had said to his companion, jestingly: +‘I begin to think, Tom, there was something wrong with +those six old men.’</p> +<p>Night had come again, and they had been writing for two or +three hours: writing, in short, a portion of the lazy notes from +which these lazy sheets are taken. They had left off +writing, and glasses were on the table between them. The +house was closed and quiet. Around the head of Thomas Idle, +as he lay upon his sofa, hovered light wreaths of fragrant +smoke. The temples of Francis Goodchild, as he leaned back +in his chair, with his two hands clasped behind his head, and his +legs crossed, were similarly decorated.</p> +<p>They had been discussing several idle subjects of speculation, +not omitting the strange old men, and were still so occupied, +when Mr. Goodchild abruptly changed his attitude to wind up his +watch. They were just becoming drowsy enough to be stopped +in their talk by any such slight check. Thomas Idle, who +was speaking at the moment, paused and said, ‘How goes +it?’</p> +<p>‘One,’ said Goodchild.</p> +<p>As if he had ordered One old man, and the order were promptly +executed (truly, all orders were so, in that excellent hotel), +the door opened, and One old man stood there.</p> +<p>He did not come in, but stood with the door in his hand.</p> +<p>‘One of the six, Tom, at last!’ said Mr. +Goodchild, in a surprised whisper.—‘Sir, your +pleasure?’</p> +<p>‘Sir, <i>your</i> pleasure?’ said the One old +man.</p> +<p>‘I didn’t ring.’</p> +<p>‘The bell did,’ said the One old man.</p> +<p>He said <span class="smcap">Bell</span>, in a deep, strong +way, that would have expressed the church Bell.</p> +<p>‘I had the pleasure, I believe, of seeing you, +yesterday?’ said Goodchild.</p> +<p>‘I cannot undertake to say for certain,’ was the +grim reply of the One old man.</p> +<p>‘I think you saw me? Did you not?’</p> +<p>‘Saw <i>you</i>?’ said the old man. ‘O +yes, I saw you. But, I see many who never see +me.’</p> +<p>A chilled, slow, earthy, fixed old man. A cadaverous old +man of measured speech. An old man who seemed as unable to +wink, as if his eyelids had been nailed to his forehead. An +old man whose eyes—two spots of fire—had no more +motion than if they had been connected with the back of his skull +by screws driven through it, and rivetted and bolted outside, +among his grey hair.</p> +<p>The night had turned so cold, to Mr. Goodchild’s +sensations, that he shivered. He remarked lightly, and half +apologetically, ‘I think somebody is walking over my +grave.’</p> +<p>‘No,’ said the weird old man, ‘there is no +one there.’</p> +<p>Mr. Goodchild looked at Idle, but Idle lay with his head +enwreathed in smoke.</p> +<p>‘No one there?’ said Goodchild.</p> +<p>‘There is no one at your grave, I assure you,’ +said the old man.</p> +<p>He had come in and shut the door, and he now sat down. +He did not bend himself to sit, as other people do, but seemed to +sink bolt upright, as if in water, until the chair stopped +him.</p> +<p>‘My friend, Mr. Idle,’ said Goodchild, extremely +anxious to introduce a third person into the conversation.</p> +<p>‘I am,’ said the old man, without looking at him, +‘at Mr. Idle’s service.’</p> +<p>‘If you are an old inhabitant of this place,’ +Francis Goodchild resumed.</p> +<p>‘Yes.’</p> +<p>‘Perhaps you can decide a point my friend and I were in +doubt upon, this morning. They hang condemned criminals at +the Castle, I believe?’</p> +<p>‘<i>I</i> believe so,’ said the old man.</p> +<p>‘Are their faces turned towards that noble +prospect?’</p> +<p>‘Your face is turned,’ replied the old man, +‘to the Castle wall. When you are tied up, you see +its stones expanding and contracting violently, and a similar +expansion and contraction seem to take place in your own head and +breast. Then, there is a rush of fire and an earthquake, +and the Castle springs into the air, and you tumble down a +precipice.’</p> +<p>His cravat appeared to trouble him. He put his hand to +his throat, and moved his neck from side to side. He was an +old man of a swollen character of face, and his nose was +immoveably hitched up on one side, as if by a little hook +inserted in that nostril. Mr. Goodchild felt exceedingly +uncomfortable, and began to think the night was hot, and not +cold.</p> +<p>‘A strong description, sir,’ he observed.</p> +<p>‘A strong sensation,’ the old man rejoined.</p> +<p>Again, Mr. Goodchild looked to Mr. Thomas Idle; but Thomas lay +on his back with his face attentively turned towards the One old +man, and made no sign. At this time Mr. Goodchild believed +that he saw threads of fire stretch from the old man’s eyes +to his own, and there attach themselves. (Mr. Goodchild +writes the present account of his experience, and, with the +utmost solemnity, protests that he had the strongest sensation +upon him of being forced to look at the old man along those two +fiery films, from that moment.)</p> +<p>‘I must tell it to you,’ said the old man, with a +ghastly and a stony stare.</p> +<p>‘What?’ asked Francis Goodchild.</p> +<p>‘You know where it took place. Yonder!’</p> +<p>Whether he pointed to the room above, or to the room below, or +to any room in that old house, or to a room in some other old +house in that old town, Mr. Goodchild was not, nor is, nor ever +can be, sure. He was confused by the circumstance that the +right forefinger of the One old man seemed to dip itself in one +of the threads of fire, light itself, and make a fiery start in +the air, as it pointed somewhere. Having pointed somewhere, +it went out.</p> +<p>‘You know she was a Bride,’ said the old man.</p> +<p>‘I know they still send up Bride-cake,’ Mr. +Goodchild faltered. ‘This is a very oppressive +air.’</p> +<p>‘She was a Bride,’ said the old man. +‘She was a fair, flaxen-haired, large-eyed girl, who had no +character, no purpose. A weak, credulous, incapable, +helpless nothing. Not like her mother. No, no. +It was her father whose character she reflected.</p> +<p>‘Her mother had taken care to secure everything to +herself, for her own life, when the father of this girl (a child +at that time) died—of sheer helplessness; no other +disorder—and then He renewed the acquaintance that had once +subsisted between the mother and Him. He had been put aside +for the flaxen-haired, large-eyed man (or nonentity) with +Money. He could overlook that for Money. He wanted +compensation in Money.</p> +<p>‘So, he returned to the side of that woman the mother, +made love to her again, danced attendance on her, and submitted +himself to her whims. She wreaked upon him every whim she +had, or could invent. He bore it. And the more he +bore, the more he wanted compensation in Money, and the more he +was resolved to have it.</p> +<p>‘But, lo! Before he got it, she cheated him. +In one of her imperious states, she froze, and never thawed +again. She put her hands to her head one night, uttered a +cry, stiffened, lay in that attitude certain hours, and +died. And he had got no compensation from her in Money, +yet. Blight and Murrain on her! Not a penny.</p> +<p>‘He had hated her throughout that second pursuit, and +had longed for retaliation on her. He now counterfeited her +signature to an instrument, leaving all she had to leave, to her +daughter—ten years old then—to whom the property +passed absolutely, and appointing himself the daughter’s +Guardian. When He slid it under the pillow of the bed on +which she lay, He bent down in the deaf ear of Death, and +whispered: “Mistress Pride, I have determined a long time +that, dead or alive, you must make me compensation in +Money.”’</p> +<p>‘So, now there were only two left. Which two were, +He, and the fair flaxen-haired, large-eyed foolish daughter, who +afterwards became the Bride.</p> +<p>‘He put her to school. In a secret, dark, +oppressive, ancient house, he put her to school with a watchful +and unscrupulous woman. “My worthy lady,” he +said, “here is a mind to be formed; will you help me to +form it?” She accepted the trust. For which +she, too, wanted compensation in Money, and had it.</p> +<p>‘The girl was formed in the fear of him, and in the +conviction, that there was no escape from him. She was +taught, from the first, to regard him as her future +husband—the man who must marry her—the destiny that +overshadowed her—the appointed certainty that could never +be evaded. The poor fool was soft white wax in their hands, +and took the impression that they put upon her. It hardened +with time. It became a part of herself. Inseparable +from herself, and only to be torn away from her, by tearing life +away from her.</p> +<p>‘Eleven years she had lived in the dark house and its +gloomy garden. He was jealous of the very light and air +getting to her, and they kept her close. He stopped the +wide chimneys, shaded the little windows, left the strong-stemmed +ivy to wander where it would over the house-front, the moss to +accumulate on the untrimmed fruit-trees in the red-walled garden, +the weeds to over-run its green and yellow walks. He +surrounded her with images of sorrow and desolation. He +caused her to be filled with fears of the place and of the +stories that were told of it, and then on pretext of correcting +them, to be left in it in solitude, or made to shrink about it in +the dark. When her mind was most depressed and fullest of +terrors, then, he would come out of one of the hiding-places from +which he overlooked her, and present himself as her sole +resource.</p> +<p>‘Thus, by being from her childhood the one embodiment +her life presented to her of power to coerce and power to +relieve, power to bind and power to loose, the ascendency over +her weakness was secured. She was twenty-one years and +twenty-one days old, when he brought her home to the gloomy +house, his half-witted, frightened, and submissive Bride of three +weeks.</p> +<p style="text-align: center"> +<a href="images/p408b.jpg"> +<img alt= +"A submissive bride" +title= +"A submissive bride" + src="images/p408s.jpg" /> +</a></p> +<p>‘He had dismissed the governess by that time—what +he had left to do, he could best do alone—and they came +back, upon a rain night, to the scene of her long +preparation. She turned to him upon the threshold, as the +rain was dripping from the porch, and said:</p> +<p>‘“O sir, it is the Death-watch ticking for +me!”</p> +<p>‘“Well!” he answered. “And if it +were?”</p> +<p>‘“O sir!” she returned to him, “look +kindly on me, and be merciful to me! I beg your +pardon. I will do anything you wish, if you will only +forgive me!”</p> +<p>‘That had become the poor fool’s constant song: +“I beg your pardon,” and “Forgive +me!”</p> +<p>‘She was not worth hating; he felt nothing but contempt +for her. But, she had long been in the way, and he had long +been weary, and the work was near its end, and had to be worked +out.</p> +<p>‘“You fool,” he said. “Go up the +stairs!”</p> +<p>‘She obeyed very quickly, murmuring, “I will do +anything you wish!” When he came into the +Bride’s Chamber, having been a little retarded by the heavy +fastenings of the great door (for they were alone in the house, +and he had arranged that the people who attended on them should +come and go in the day), he found her withdrawn to the furthest +corner, and there standing pressed against the paneling as if she +would have shrunk through it: her flaxen hair all wild about her +face, and her large eyes staring at him in vague terror.</p> +<p>‘“What are you afraid of? Come and sit down +by me.”</p> +<p>‘“I will do anything you wish. I beg your +pardon, sir. Forgive me!” Her monotonous tune +as usual.</p> +<p>‘“Ellen, here is a writing that you must write out +to-morrow, in your own hand. You may as well be seen by +others, busily engaged upon it. When you have written it +all fairly, and corrected all mistakes, call in any two people +there may be about the house, and sign your name to it before +them. Then, put it in your bosom to keep it safe, and when +I sit here again to-morrow night, give it to me.”</p> +<p>‘“I will do it all, with the greatest care. +I will do anything you wish.”</p> +<p>‘“Don’t shake and tremble, then.”</p> +<p>‘“I will try my utmost not to do it—if you +will only forgive me!”</p> +<p>‘Next day, she sat down at her desk, and did as she had +been told. He often passed in and out of the room, to +observe her, and always saw her slowly and laboriously writing: +repeating to herself the words she copied, in appearance quite +mechanically, and without caring or endeavouring to comprehend +them, so that she did her task. He saw her follow the +directions she had received, in all particulars; and at night, +when they were alone again in the same Bride’s Chamber, and +he drew his chair to the hearth, she timidly approached him from +her distant seat, took the paper from her bosom, and gave it into +his hand.</p> +<p>‘It secured all her possessions to him, in the event of +her death. He put her before him, face to face, that he +might look at her steadily; and he asked her, in so many plain +words, neither fewer nor more, did she know that?</p> +<p>‘There were spots of ink upon the bosom of her white +dress, and they made her face look whiter and her eyes look +larger as she nodded her head. There were spots of ink upon +the hand with which she stood before him, nervously plaiting and +folding her white skirts.</p> +<p>‘He took her by the arm, and looked her, yet more +closely and steadily, in the face. “Now, die! I +have done with you.”</p> +<p>‘She shrunk, and uttered a low, suppressed cry.</p> +<p>‘“I am not going to kill you. I will not +endanger my life for yours. Die!”</p> +<p>‘He sat before her in the gloomy Bride’s Chamber, +day after day, night after night, looking the word at her when he +did not utter it. As often as her large unmeaning eyes were +raised from the hands in which she rocked her head, to the stern +figure, sitting with crossed arms and knitted forehead, in the +chair, they read in it, “Die!” When she dropped +asleep in exhaustion, she was called back to shuddering +consciousness, by the whisper, “Die!” When she +fell upon her old entreaty to be pardoned, she was answered +“Die!” When she had out-watched and +out-suffered the long night, and the rising sun flamed into the +sombre room, she heard it hailed with, “Another day and not +dead?—Die!”</p> +<p>‘Shut up in the deserted mansion, aloof from all +mankind, and engaged alone in such a struggle without any +respite, it came to this—that either he must die, or +she. He knew it very well, and concentrated his strength +against her feebleness. Hours upon hours he held her by the +arm when her arm was black where he held it, and bade her +Die!</p> +<p>‘It was done, upon a windy morning, before +sunrise. He computed the time to be half-past four; but, +his forgotten watch had run down, and he could not be sure. +She had broken away from him in the night, with loud and sudden +cries—the first of that kind to which she had given +vent—and he had had to put his hands over her mouth. +Since then, she had been quiet in the corner of the paneling +where she had sunk down; and he had left her, and had gone back +with his folded arms and his knitted forehead to his chair.</p> +<p>‘Paler in the pale light, more colourless than ever in +the leaden dawn, he saw her coming, trailing herself along the +floor towards him—a white wreck of hair, and dress, and +wild eyes, pushing itself on by an irresolute and bending +hand.</p> +<p>‘“O, forgive me! I will do anything. +O, sir, pray tell me I may live!”</p> +<p>‘“Die!”</p> +<p>‘“Are you so resolved? Is there no hope for +me?”</p> +<p>‘“Die!”</p> +<p>‘Her large eyes strained themselves with wonder and +fear; wonder and fear changed to reproach; reproach to blank +nothing. It was done. He was not at first so sure it +was done, but that the morning sun was hanging jewels in her +hair—he saw the diamond, emerald, and ruby, glittering +among it in little points, as he stood looking down at +her—when he lifted her and laid her on her bed.</p> +<p>‘She was soon laid in the ground. And now they +were all gone, and he had compensated himself well.</p> +<p>‘He had a mind to travel. Not that he meant to +waste his Money, for he was a pinching man and liked his Money +dearly (liked nothing else, indeed), but, that he had grown tired +of the desolate house and wished to turn his back upon it and +have done with it. But, the house was worth Money, and +Money must not be thrown away. He determined to sell it +before he went. That it might look the less wretched and +bring a better price, he hired some labourers to work in the +overgrown garden; to cut out the dead wood, trim the ivy that +drooped in heavy masses over the windows and gables, and clear +the walks in which the weeds were growing mid-leg high.</p> +<p>‘He worked, himself, along with them. He worked +later than they did, and, one evening at dusk, was left working +alone, with his bill-hook in his hand. One autumn evening, +when the Bride was five weeks dead.</p> +<p>‘“It grows too dark to work longer,” he said +to himself, “I must give over for the night.”</p> +<p>‘He detested the house, and was loath to enter it. +He looked at the dark porch waiting for him like a tomb, and felt +that it was an accursed house. Near to the porch, and near +to where he stood, was a tree whose branches waved before the old +bay-window of the Bride’s Chamber, where it had been +done. The tree swung suddenly, and made him start. It +swung again, although the night was still. Looking up into +it, he saw a figure among the branches.</p> +<p>‘It was the figure of a young man. The face looked +down, as his looked up; the branches cracked and swayed; the +figure rapidly descended, and slid upon its feet before +him. A slender youth of about her age, with long light +brown hair.</p> +<p>‘“What thief are you?” he said, seizing the +youth by the collar.</p> +<p>‘The young man, in shaking himself free, swung him a +blow with his arm across the face and throat. They closed, +but the young man got from him and stepped back, crying, with +great eagerness and horror, “Don’t touch me! I +would as lieve be touched by the Devil!”</p> +<p>‘He stood still, with his bill-hook in his hand, looking +at the young man. For, the young man’s look was the +counterpart of her last look, and he had not expected ever to see +that again.</p> +<p>‘“I am no thief. Even if I were, I would not +have a coin of your wealth, if it would buy me the Indies. +You murderer!”</p> +<p>‘“What!”</p> +<p>‘“I climbed it,” said the young man, +pointing up into the tree, “for the first time, nigh four +years ago. I climbed it, to look at her. I saw +her. I spoke to her. I have climbed it, many a time, +to watch and listen for her. I was a boy, hidden among its +leaves, when from that bay-window she gave me this!”</p> +<p>‘He showed a tress of flaxen hair, tied with a mourning +ribbon.</p> +<p>‘“Her life,” said the young man, “was +a life of mourning. She gave me this, as a token of it, and +a sign that she was dead to every one but you. If I had +been older, if I had seen her sooner, I might have saved her from +you. But, she was fast in the web when I first climbed the +tree, and what could I do then to break it!”</p> +<p>‘In saying those words, he burst into a fit of sobbing +and crying: weakly at first, then passionately.</p> +<p>‘“Murderer! I climbed the tree on the night +when you brought her back. I heard her, from the tree, +speak of the Death-watch at the door. I was three times in +the tree while you were shut up with her, slowly killing +her. I saw her, from the tree, lie dead upon her bed. +I have watched you, from the tree, for proofs and traces of your +guilt. The manner of it, is a mystery to me yet, but I will +pursue you until you have rendered up your life to the +hangman. You shall never, until then, be rid of me. I +loved her! I can know no relenting towards you. +Murderer, I loved her!”</p> +<p>‘The youth was bare-headed, his hat having fluttered +away in his descent from the tree. He moved towards the +gate. He had to pass—Him—to get to it. +There was breadth for two old-fashioned carriages abreast; and +the youth’s abhorrence, openly expressed in every feature +of his face and limb of his body, and very hard to bear, had +verge enough to keep itself at a distance in. He (by which +I mean the other) had not stirred hand or foot, since he had +stood still to look at the boy. He faced round, now, to +follow him with his eyes. As the back of the bare +light-brown head was turned to him, he saw a red curve stretch +from his hand to it. He knew, before he threw the +bill-hook, where it had alighted—I say, had alighted, and +not, would alight; for, to his clear perception the thing was +done before he did it. It cleft the head, and it remained +there, and the boy lay on his face.</p> +<p>‘He buried the body in the night, at the foot of the +tree. As soon as it was light in the morning, he worked at +turning up all the ground near the tree, and hacking and hewing +at the neighbouring bushes and undergrowth. When the +labourers came, there was nothing suspicious, and nothing +suspected.</p> +<p>‘But, he had, in a moment, defeated all his precautions, +and destroyed the triumph of the scheme he had so long concerted, +and so successfully worked out. He had got rid of the +Bride, and had acquired her fortune without endangering his life; +but now, for a death by which he had gained nothing, he had +evermore to live with a rope around his neck.</p> +<p>‘Beyond this, he was chained to the house of gloom and +horror, which he could not endure. Being afraid to sell it +or to quit it, lest discovery should be made, he was forced to +live in it. He hired two old people, man and wife, for his +servants; and dwelt in it, and dreaded it. His great +difficulty, for a long time, was the garden. Whether he +should keep it trim, whether he should suffer it to fall into its +former state of neglect, what would be the least likely way of +attracting attention to it?</p> +<p>‘He took the middle course of gardening, himself, in his +evening leisure, and of then calling the old serving-man to help +him; but, of never letting him work there alone. And he +made himself an arbour over against the tree, where he could sit +and see that it was safe.</p> +<p>‘As the seasons changed, and the tree changed, his mind +perceived dangers that were always changing. In the leafy +time, he perceived that the upper boughs were growing into the +form of the young man—that they made the shape of him +exactly, sitting in a forked branch swinging in the wind. +In the time of the falling leaves, he perceived that they came +down from the tree, forming tell-tale letters on the path, or +that they had a tendency to heap themselves into a churchyard +mound above the grave. In the winter, when the tree was +bare, he perceived that the boughs swung at him the ghost of the +blow the young man had given, and that they threatened him +openly. In the spring, when the sap was mounting in the +trunk, he asked himself, were the dried-up particles of blood +mounting with it: to make out more obviously this year than last, +the leaf-screened figure of the young man, swinging in the +wind?</p> +<p>‘However, he turned his Money over and over, and still +over. He was in the dark trade, the gold-dust trade, and +most secret trades that yielded great returns. In ten +years, he had turned his Money over, so many times, that the +traders and shippers who had dealings with him, absolutely did +not lie—for once—when they declared that he had +increased his fortune, Twelve Hundred Per Cent.</p> +<p>‘He possessed his riches one hundred years ago, when +people could be lost easily. He had heard who the youth +was, from hearing of the search that was made after him; but, it +died away, and the youth was forgotten.</p> +<p>‘The annual round of changes in the tree had been +repeated ten times since the night of the burial at its foot, +when there was a great thunder-storm over this place. It +broke at midnight, and roared until morning. The first +intelligence he heard from his old serving-man that morning, was, +that the tree had been struck by Lightning.</p> +<p>‘It had been riven down the stem, in a very surprising +manner, and the stem lay in two blighted shafts: one resting +against the house, and one against a portion of the old red +garden-wall in which its fall had made a gap. The fissure +went down the tree to a little above the earth, and there +stopped. There was great curiosity to see the tree, and, +with most of his former fears revived, he sat in his +arbour—grown quite an old man—watching the people who +came to see it.</p> +<p>‘They quickly began to come, in such dangerous numbers, +that he closed his garden-gate and refused to admit any +more. But, there were certain men of science who travelled +from a distance to examine the tree, and, in an evil hour, he let +them in!—Blight and Murrain on them, let them in!</p> +<p>‘They wanted to dig up the ruin by the roots, and +closely examine it, and the earth about it. Never, while he +lived! They offered money for it. They! Men of +science, whom he could have bought by the gross, with a scratch +of his pen! He showed them the garden-gate again, and +locked and barred it.</p> +<p>‘But they were bent on doing what they wanted to do, and +they bribed the old serving-man—a thankless wretch who +regularly complained when he received his wages, of being +underpaid—and they stole into the garden by night with +their lanterns, picks, and shovels, and fell to at the +tree. He was lying in a turret-room on the other side of +the house (the Bride’s Chamber had been unoccupied ever +since), but he soon dreamed of picks and shovels, and got up.</p> +<p>‘He came to an upper window on that side, whence he +could see their lanterns, and them, and the loose earth in a heap +which he had himself disturbed and put back, when it was last +turned to the air. It was found! They had that minute +lighted on it. They were all bending over it. One of +them said, “The skull is fractured;” and another, +“See here the bones;” and another, “See here +the clothes;” and then the first struck in again, and said, +“A rusty bill-hook!”</p> +<p>‘He became sensible, next day, that he was already put +under a strict watch, and that he could go nowhere without being +followed. Before a week was out, he was taken and laid in +hold. The circumstances were gradually pieced together +against him, with a desperate malignity, and an appalling +ingenuity. But, see the justice of men, and how it was +extended to him! He was further accused of having poisoned +that girl in the Bride’s Chamber. He, who had +carefully and expressly avoided imperilling a hair of his head +for her, and who had seen her die of her own incapacity!</p> +<p>‘There was doubt for which of the two murders he should +be first tried; but, the real one was chosen, and he was found +Guilty, and cast for death. Bloodthirsty wretches! +They would have made him Guilty of anything, so set they were +upon having his life.</p> +<p>‘His money could do nothing to save him, and he was +hanged. <i>I</i> am He, and I was hanged at Lancaster +Castle with my face to the wall, a hundred years ago!’</p> + +<div class="gapspace"> </div> +<p>At this terrific announcement, Mr. Goodchild tried to rise and +cry out. But, the two fiery lines extending from the old +man’s eyes to his own, kept him down, and he could not +utter a sound. His sense of hearing, however, was acute, +and he could hear the clock strike Two. No sooner had he +heard the clock strike Two, than he saw before him Two old +men!</p> +<p>Two.</p> +<p>The eyes of each, connected with his eyes by two films of +fire: each, exactly like the other: each, addressing him at +precisely one and the same instant: each, gnashing the same teeth +in the same head, with the same twitched nostril above them, and +the same suffused expression around it. Two old men. +Differing in nothing, equally distinct to the sight, the copy no +fainter than the original, the second as real as the first.</p> +<p>‘At what time,’ said the Two old men, ‘did +you arrive at the door below?’</p> +<p>‘At Six.’</p> +<p>‘And there were Six old men upon the stairs!’</p> +<p>Mr. Goodchild having wiped the perspiration from his brow, or +tried to do it, the Two old men proceeded in one voice, and in +the singular number:</p> +<p>‘I had been anatomised, but had not yet had my skeleton +put together and re-hung on an iron hook, when it began to be +whispered that the Bride’s Chamber was haunted. It +<i>was</i> haunted, and I was there.</p> +<p>‘<i>We</i> were there. She and I were there. +I, in the chair upon the hearth; she, a white wreck again, +trailing itself towards me on the floor. But, I was the +speaker no more, and the one word that she said to me from +midnight until dawn was, ‘Live!’</p> +<p>‘The youth was there, likewise. In the tree +outside the window. Coming and going in the moonlight, as +the tree bent and gave. He has, ever since, been there, +peeping in at me in my torment; revealing to me by snatches, in +the pale lights and slatey shadows where he comes and goes, +bare-headed—a bill-hook, standing edgewise in his hair.</p> +<p>‘In the Bride’s Chamber, every night from midnight +until dawn—one month in the year excepted, as I am going to +tell you—he hides in the tree, and she comes towards me on +the floor; always approaching; never coming nearer; always +visible as if by moon-light, whether the moon shines or no; +always saying, from mid-night until dawn, her one word, +“Live!”</p> +<p>‘But, in the month wherein I was forced out of this +life—this present month of thirty days—the +Bride’s Chamber is empty and quiet. Not so my old +dungeon. Not so the rooms where I was restless and afraid, +ten years. Both are fitfully haunted then. At One in +the morning. I am what you saw me when the clock struck +that hour—One old man. At Two in the morning, I am +Two old men. At Three, I am Three. By Twelve at noon, +I am Twelve old men, One for every hundred per cent. of old +gain. Every one of the Twelve, with Twelve times my old +power of suffering and agony. From that hour until Twelve +at night, I, Twelve old men in anguish and fearful foreboding, +wait for the coming of the executioner. At Twelve at night, +I, Twelve old men turned off, swing invisible outside Lancaster +Castle, with Twelve faces to the wall!</p> +<p>‘When the Bride’s Chamber was first haunted, it +was known to me that this punishment would never cease, until I +could make its nature, and my story, known to two living men +together. I waited for the coming of two living men +together into the Bride’s Chamber, years upon years. +It was infused into my knowledge (of the means I am ignorant) +that if two living men, with their eyes open, could be in the +Bride’s Chamber at One in the morning, they would see me +sitting in my chair.</p> +<p>‘At length, the whispers that the room was spiritually +troubled, brought two men to try the adventure. I was +scarcely struck upon the hearth at midnight (I come there as if +the Lightning blasted me into being), when I heard them ascending +the stairs. Next, I saw them enter. One of them was a +bold, gay, active man, in the prime of life, some five and forty +years of age; the other, a dozen years younger. They +brought provisions with them in a basket, and bottles. A +young woman accompanied them, with wood and coals for the +lighting of the fire. When she had lighted it, the bold, +gay, active man accompanied her along the gallery outside the +room, to see her safely down the staircase, and came back +laughing.</p> +<p>‘He locked the door, examined the chamber, put out the +contents of the basket on the table before the fire—little +recking of me, in my appointed station on the hearth, close to +him—and filled the glasses, and ate and drank. His +companion did the same, and was as cheerful and confident as he: +though he was the leader. When they had supped, they laid +pistols on the table, turned to the fire, and began to smoke +their pipes of foreign make.</p> +<p>‘They had travelled together, and had been much +together, and had an abundance of subjects in common. In +the midst of their talking and laughing, the younger man made a +reference to the leader’s being always ready for any +adventure; that one, or any other. He replied in these +words:</p> +<p>‘“Not quite so, Dick; if I am afraid of nothing +else, I am afraid of myself.”</p> +<p>‘His companion seeming to grow a little dull, asked him, +in what sense? How?</p> +<p>‘“Why, thus,” he returned. “Here +is a Ghost to be disproved. Well! I cannot answer for +what my fancy might do if I were alone here, or what tricks my +senses might play with me if they had me to themselves. +But, in company with another man, and especially with Dick, I +would consent to outface all the Ghosts that were ever of in the +universe.”</p> +<p>‘“I had not the vanity to suppose that I was of so +much importance to-night,” said the other.</p> +<p>‘“Of so much,” rejoined the leader, more +seriously than he had spoken yet, “that I would, for the +reason I have given, on no account have undertaken to pass the +night here alone.”</p> +<p>‘It was within a few minutes of One. The head of +the younger man had drooped when he made his last remark, and it +drooped lower now.</p> +<p>‘“Keep awake, Dick!” said the leader, +gaily. “The small hours are the worst.”</p> +<p>‘He tried, but his head drooped again.</p> +<p>‘“Dick!” urged the leader. “Keep +awake!”</p> +<p>‘“I can’t,” he indistinctly +muttered. “I don’t know what strange influence +is stealing over me. I can’t.”</p> +<p>‘His companion looked at him with a sudden horror, and +I, in my different way, felt a new horror also; for, it was on +the stroke of One, and I felt that the second watcher was +yielding to me, and that the curse was upon me that I must send +him to sleep.</p> +<p>‘“Get up and walk, Dick!” cried the +leader. “Try!”</p> +<p>‘It was in vain to go behind the slumber’s chair +and shake him. One o’clock sounded, and I was present +to the elder man, and he stood transfixed before me.</p> +<p>‘To him alone, I was obliged to relate my story, without +hope of benefit. To him alone, I was an awful phantom +making a quite useless confession. I foresee it will ever +be the same. The two living men together will never come to +release me. When I appear, the senses of one of the two +will be locked in sleep; he will neither see nor hear me; my +communication will ever be made to a solitary listener, and will +ever be unserviceable. Woe! Woe! +Woe!’</p> +<p>As the Two old men, with these words, wrung their hands, it +shot into Mr. Goodchild’s mind that he was in the terrible +situation of being virtually alone with the spectre, and that Mr. +Idle’s immoveability was explained by his having been +charmed asleep at One o’clock. In the terror of this +sudden discovery which produced an indescribable dread, he +struggled so hard to get free from the four fiery threads, that +he snapped them, after he had pulled them out to a great +width. Being then out of bonds, he caught up Mr. Idle from +the sofa and rushed down-stairs with him.</p> + +<div class="gapspace"> </div> +<p>‘What are you about, Francis?’ demanded Mr. +Idle. ‘My bedroom is not down here. What the +deuce are you carrying me at all for? I can walk with a +stick now. I don’t want to be carried. Put me +down.’</p> +<p>Mr. Goodchild put him down in the old hall, and looked about +him wildly.</p> +<p>‘What are you doing? Idiotically plunging at your +own sex, and rescuing them or perishing in the attempt?’ +asked Mr. Idle, in a highly petulant state.</p> +<p>‘The One old man!’ cried Mr. Goodchild, +distractedly,—‘and the Two old men!’</p> +<p>Mr. Idle deigned no other reply than ‘The One old woman, +I think you mean,’ as he began hobbling his way back up the +staircase, with the assistance of its broad balustrade.</p> +<p>‘I assure you, Tom,’ began Mr. Goodchild, +attending at his side, ‘that since you fell +asleep—’</p> +<p>‘Come, I like that!’ said Thomas Idle, ‘I +haven’t closed an eye!’</p> +<p>With the peculiar sensitiveness on the subject of the +disgraceful action of going to sleep out of bed, which is the lot +of all mankind, Mr. Idle persisted in this declaration. The +same peculiar sensitiveness impelled Mr. Goodchild, on being +taxed with the same crime, to repudiate it with honourable +resentment. The settlement of the question of The One old +man and The Two old men was thus presently complicated, and soon +made quite impracticable. Mr. Idle said it was all +Bride-cake, and fragments, newly arranged, of things seen and +thought about in the day. Mr. Goodchild said how could that +be, when he hadn’t been asleep, and what right could Mr. +Idle have to say so, who had been asleep? Mr. Idle said he +had never been asleep, and never did go to sleep, and that Mr. +Goodchild, as a general rule, was always asleep. They +consequently parted for the rest of the night, at their bedroom +doors, a little ruffled. Mr. Goodchild’s last words +were, that he had had, in that real and tangible old sitting-room +of that real and tangible old Inn (he supposed Mr. Idle denied +its existence?), every sensation and experience, the present +record of which is now within a line or two of completion; and +that he would write it out and print it every word. Mr. +Idle returned that he might if he liked—and he did like, +and has now done it.</p> +<h2>CHAPTER V</h2> +<p><span class="smcap">Two</span> of the many passengers by a +certain late Sunday evening train, Mr. Thomas Idle and Mr. +Francis Goodchild, yielded up their tickets at a little rotten +platform (converted into artificial touchwood by smoke and +ashes), deep in the manufacturing bosom of Yorkshire. A +mysterious bosom it appeared, upon a damp, dark, Sunday night, +dashed through in the train to the music of the whirling wheels, +the panting of the engine, and the part-singing of hundreds of +third-class excursionists, whose vocal efforts ‘bobbed +arayound’ from sacred to profane, from hymns, to our +transatlantic sisters the Yankee Gal and Mairy Anne, in a +remarkable way. There seemed to have been some large vocal +gathering near to every lonely station on the line. No town +was visible, no village was visible, no light was visible; but, a +multitude got out singing, and a multitude got in singing, and +the second multitude took up the hymns, and adopted our +transatlantic sisters, and sang of their own egregious +wickedness, and of their bobbing arayound, and of how the ship it +was ready and the wind it was fair, and they were bayound for the +sea, Mairy Anne, until they in their turn became a getting-out +multitude, and were replaced by another getting-in multitude, who +did the same. And at every station, the getting-in +multitude, with an artistic reference to the completeness of +their chorus, incessantly cried, as with one voice while +scuffling into the carriages, ‘We mun aa’ gang +toogither!’</p> +<p>The singing and the multitudes had trailed off as the lonely +places were left and the great towns were neared, and the way had +lain as silently as a train’s way ever can, over the vague +black streets of the great gulfs of towns, and among their +branchless woods of vague black chimneys. These towns +looked, in the cinderous wet, as though they had one and all been +on fire and were just put out—a dreary and quenched +panorama, many miles long.</p> +<p>Thus, Thomas and Francis got to Leeds; of which enterprising +and important commercial centre it may be observed with delicacy, +that you must either like it very much or not at all. Next +day, the first of the Race-Week, they took train to +Doncaster.</p> +<p>And instantly the character, both of travellers and of +luggage, entirely changed, and no other business than +race-business any longer existed on the face of the earth. +The talk was all of horses and ‘John Scott.’ +Guards whispered behind their hands to station-masters, of horses +and John Scott. Men in cut-away coats and speckled cravats +fastened with peculiar pins, and with the large bones of their +legs developed under tight trousers, so that they should look as +much as possible like horses’ legs, paced up and down by +twos at junction-stations, speaking low and moodily of horses and +John Scott. The young clergyman in the black +strait-waistcoat, who occupied the middle seat of the carriage, +expounded in his peculiar pulpit-accent to the young and lovely +Reverend Mrs. Crinoline, who occupied the opposite middle-seat, a +few passages of rumour relative to ‘Oartheth, my love, and +Mithter John Eth-<span class="GutSmall">COTT</span>.’ +A bandy vagabond, with a head like a Dutch cheese, in a fustian +stable-suit, attending on a horse-box and going about the +platforms with a halter hanging round his neck like a Calais +burgher of the ancient period much degenerated, was courted by +the best society, by reason of what he had to hint, when not +engaged in eating straw, concerning ‘t’harses and +Joon Scott.’ The engine-driver himself, as he applied +one eye to his large stationary double-eye-glass on the engine, +seemed to keep the other open, sideways, upon horses and John +Scott.</p> +<p>Breaks and barriers at Doncaster Station to keep the crowd +off; temporary wooden avenues of ingress and egress, to help the +crowd on. Forty extra porters sent down for this present +blessed Race-Week, and all of them making up their betting-books +in the lamp-room or somewhere else, and none of them to come and +touch the luggage. Travellers disgorged into an open space, +a howling wilderness of idle men. All work but race-work at +a stand-still; all men at a stand-still. ‘Ey my +word! Deant ask noon o’ us to help wi’ +t’luggage. Bock your opinion loike a mon. +Coom! Dang it, coom, t’harses and Joon +Scott!’ In the midst of the idle men, all the fly +horses and omnibus horses of Doncaster and parts adjacent, +rampant, rearing, backing, plunging, shying—apparently the +result of their hearing of nothing but their own order and John +Scott.</p> +<p>Grand Dramatic Company from London for the Race-Week. +Poses Plastiques in the Grand Assembly Room up the Stable-Yard at +seven and nine each evening, for the Race-Week. Grand +Alliance Circus in the field beyond the bridge, for the +Race-Week. Grand Exhibition of Aztec Lilliputians, +important to all who want to be horrified cheap, for the +Race-Week. Lodgings, grand and not grand, but all at grand +prices, ranging from ten pounds to twenty, for the Grand +Race-Week!</p> +<p>Rendered giddy enough by these things, Messieurs Idle and +Goodchild repaired to the quarters they had secured beforehand, +and Mr. Goodchild looked down from the window into the surging +street.</p> +<p>‘By Heaven, Tom!’ cried he, after contemplating +it, ‘I am in the Lunatic Asylum again, and these are all +mad people under the charge of a body of designing +keepers!’</p> +<p>All through the Race-Week, Mr. Goodchild never divested +himself of this idea. Every day he looked out of window, +with something of the dread of Lemuel Gulliver looking down at +men after he returned home from the horse-country; and every day +he saw the Lunatics, horse-mad, betting-mad, drunken-mad, +vice-mad, and the designing Keepers always after them. The +idea pervaded, like the second colour in shot-silk, the whole of +Mr. Goodchild’s impressions. They were much as +follows:</p> +<p>Monday, mid-day. Races not to begin until to-morrow, but +all the mob-Lunatics out, crowding the pavements of the one main +street of pretty and pleasant Doncaster, crowding the road, +particularly crowding the outside of the Betting Rooms, whooping +and shouting loudly after all passing vehicles. Frightened +lunatic horses occasionally running away, with infinite +clatter. All degrees of men, from peers to paupers, betting +incessantly. Keepers very watchful, and taking all good +chances. An awful family likeness among the Keepers, to Mr. +Palmer and Mr. Thurtell. With some knowledge of expression +and some acquaintance with heads (thus writes Mr. Goodchild), I +never have seen anywhere, so many repetitions of one class of +countenance and one character of head (both evil) as in this +street at this time. Cunning, covetousness, secrecy, cold +calculation, hard callousness and dire insensibility, are the +uniform Keeper characteristics. Mr. Palmer passes me five +times in five minutes, and, so I go down the street, the back of +Mr. Thurtell’s skull is always going on before me.</p> +<p>Monday evening. Town lighted up; more Lunatics out than +ever; a complete choke and stoppage of the thoroughfare outside +the Betting Rooms. Keepers, having dined, pervade the +Betting Rooms, and sharply snap at the moneyed Lunatics. +Some Keepers flushed with drink, and some not, but all close and +calculating. A vague echoing roar of +‘t’harses’ and ‘t’races’ +always rising in the air, until midnight, at about which period +it dies away in occasional drunken songs and straggling +yells. But, all night, some unmannerly drinking-house in +the neighbourhood opens its mouth at intervals and spits out a +man too drunk to be retained: who thereupon makes what uproarious +protest may be left in him, and either falls asleep where he +tumbles, or is carried off in custody.</p> +<p>Tuesday morning, at daybreak. A sudden rising, as it +were out of the earth, of all the obscene creatures, who sell +‘correct cards of the races.’ They may have +been coiled in corners, or sleeping on door-steps, and, having +all passed the night under the same set of circumstances, may all +want to circulate their blood at the same time; but, however that +may be, they spring into existence all at once and together, as +though a new Cadmus had sown a race-horse’s teeth. +There is nobody up, to buy the cards; but, the cards are madly +cried. There is no patronage to quarrel for; but, they +madly quarrel and fight. Conspicuous among these +hyænas, as breakfast-time discloses, is a fearful creature +in the general semblance of a man: shaken off his next-to-no legs +by drink and devilry, bare-headed and bare-footed, with a great +shock of hair like a horrible broom, and nothing on him but a +ragged pair of trousers and a pink glazed-calico coat—made +on him—so very tight that it is as evident that he could +never take it off, as that he never does. This hideous +apparition, inconceivably drunk, has a terrible power of making a +gong-like imitation of the braying of an ass: which feat requires +that he should lay his right jaw in his begrimed right paw, +double himself up, and shake his bray out of himself, with much +staggering on his next-to-no legs, and much twirling of his +horrible broom, as if it were a mop. From the present +minute, when he comes in sight holding up his cards to the +windows, and hoarsely proposing purchase to My Lord, Your +Excellency, Colonel, the Noble Captain, and Your Honourable +Worship—from the present minute until the Grand Race-Week +is finished, at all hours of the morning, evening, day, and +night, shall the town reverberate, at capricious intervals, to +the brays of this frightful animal the Gong-donkey.</p> +<p>No very great racing to-day, so no very great amount of +vehicles: though there is a good sprinkling, too: from +farmers’ carts and gigs, to carriages with post-horses and +to fours-in-hand, mostly coming by the road from York, and +passing on straight through the main street to the Course. +A walk in the wrong direction may be a better thing for Mr. +Goodchild to-day than the Course, so he walks in the wrong +direction. Everybody gone to the races. Only children +in the street. Grand Alliance Circus deserted; not one +Star-Rider left; omnibus which forms the Pay-Place, having on +separate panels Pay here for the Boxes, Pay here for the Pit, Pay +here for the Gallery, hove down in a corner and locked up; nobody +near the tent but the man on his knees on the grass, who is +making the paper balloons for the Star young gentlemen to jump +through to-night. A pleasant road, pleasantly wooded. +No labourers working in the fields; all gone +‘t’races.’ The few late wenders of their +way ‘t’races,’ who are yet left driving on the +road, stare in amazement at the recluse who is not going +‘t’races.’ Roadside innkeeper has gone +‘t’races.’ Turnpike-man has gone +‘t’races.’ His thrifty wife, washing +clothes at the toll-house door, is going +‘t’races’ to-morrow. Perhaps there may be +no one left to take the toll to-morrow; who knows? Though +assuredly that would be neither turnpike-like nor +Yorkshire-like. The very wind and dust seem to be hurrying +‘t’races,’ as they briskly pass the only +wayfarer on the road. In the distance, the Railway Engine, +waiting at the town-end, shrieks despairingly. Nothing but +the difficulty of getting off the Line, restrains that Engine +from going ‘t’races,’ too, it is very +clear.</p> +<p>At night, more Lunatics out than last night—and more +Keepers. The latter very active at the Betting Rooms, the +street in front of which is now impassable. Mr. Palmer as +before. Mr. Thurtell as before. Roar and uproar as +before. Gradual subsidence as before. Unmannerly +drinking-house expectorates as before. Drunken +negro-melodists, Gong-donkey, and correct cards, in the +night.</p> +<p>On Wednesday morning, the morning of the great St. Leger, it +becomes apparent that there has been a great influx since +yesterday, both of Lunatics and Keepers. The families of +the tradesmen over the way are no longer within human ken; their +places know them no more; ten, fifteen, and twenty guinea-lodgers +fill them. At the pastry-cook’s second-floor window, +a Keeper is brushing Mr. Thurtell’s hair—thinking it +his own. In the wax-chandler’s attic, another Keeper +is putting on Mr. Palmer’s braces. In the +gunsmith’s nursery, a Lunatic is shaving himself. In +the serious stationer’s best sitting-room, three Lunatics +are taking a combination-breakfast, praising the (cook’s) +devil, and drinking neat brandy in an atmosphere of last +midnight’s cigars. No family sanctuary is free from +our Angelic messengers—we put up at the Angel—who in +the guise of extra waiters for the grand Race-Week, rattle in and +out of the most secret chambers of everybody’s house, with +dishes and tin covers, decanters, soda-water bottles, and +glasses. An hour later. Down the street and up the +street, as far as eyes can see and a good deal farther, there is +a dense crowd; outside the Betting Rooms it is like a great +struggle at a theatre door—in the days of theatres; or at +the vestibule of the Spurgeon temple—in the days of +Spurgeon. An hour later. Fusing into this crowd, and +somehow getting through it, are all kinds of conveyances, and all +kinds of foot-passengers; carts, with brick-makers and +brick-makeresses jolting up and down on planks; drags, with the +needful grooms behind, sitting cross-armed in the needful manner, +and slanting themselves backward from the soles of their boots at +the needful angle; postboys, in the shining hats and smart +jackets of the olden time, when stokers were not; beautiful +Yorkshire horses, gallantly driven by their own breeders and +masters. Under every pole, and every shaft, and every +horse, and every wheel as it would seem, the +Gong-donkey—metallically braying, when not struggling for +life, or whipped out of the way.</p> +<p>By one o’clock, all this stir has gone out of the +streets, and there is no one left in them but Francis +Goodchild. Francis Goodchild will not be left in them long; +for, he too is on his way, ‘t’races.’</p> +<p>A most beautiful sight, Francis Goodchild finds +‘t’races’ to be, when he has left fair +Doncaster behind him, and comes out on the free course, with its +agreeable prospect, its quaint Red House oddly changing and +turning as Francis turns, its green grass, and fresh heath. +A free course and an easy one, where Francis can roll smoothly +where he will, and can choose between the start, or the +coming-in, or the turn behind the brow of the hill, or any +out-of-the-way point where he lists to see the throbbing horses +straining every nerve, and making the sympathetic earth throb as +they come by. Francis much delights to be, not in the Grand +Stand, but where he can see it, rising against the sky with its +vast tiers of little white dots of faces, and its last high rows +and corners of people, looking like pins stuck into an enormous +pincushion—not quite so symmetrically as his orderly eye +could wish, when people change or go away. When the race is +nearly run out, it is as good as the race to him to see the +flutter among the pins, and the change in them from dark to +light, as hats are taken off and waved. Not less full of +interest, the loud anticipation of the winner’s name, the +swelling, and the final, roar; then, the quick dropping of all +the pins out of their places, the revelation of the shape of the +bare pincushion, and the closing-in of the whole host of Lunatics +and Keepers, in the rear of the three horses with bright-coloured +riders, who have not yet quite subdued their gallop though the +contest is over.</p> +<p>Mr. Goodchild would appear to have been by no means free from +lunacy himself at ‘t’races,’ though not of the +prevalent kind. He is suspected by Mr. Idle to have fallen +into a dreadful state concerning a pair of little lilac gloves +and a little bonnet that he saw there. Mr. Idle asserts, +that he did afterwards repeat at the Angel, with an appearance of +being lunatically seized, some rhapsody to the following effect: +‘O little lilac gloves! And O winning little bonnet, +making in conjunction with her golden hair quite a Glory in the +sunlight round the pretty head, why anything in the world but you +and me! Why may not this day’s running-of horses, to +all the rest: of precious sands of life to me—be prolonged +through an everlasting autumn-sunshine, without a sunset! +Slave of the Lamp, or Ring, strike me yonder gallant equestrian +Clerk of the Course, in the scarlet coat, motionless on the green +grass for ages! Friendly Devil on Two Sticks, for ten times +ten thousands years, keep Blink-Bonny jibbing at the post, and +let us have no start! Arab drums, powerful of old to summon +Genii in the desert, sound of yourselves and raise a troop for me +in the desert of my heart, which shall so enchant this dusty +barouche (with a conspicuous excise-plate, resembling the +Collector’s door-plate at a turnpike), that I, within it, +loving the little lilac gloves, the winning little bonnet, and +the dear unknown-wearer with the golden hair, may wait by her +side for ever, to see a Great St. Leger that shall never be +run!’</p> +<p>Thursday morning. After a tremendous night of crowding, +shouting, drinking-house expectoration, Gong-donkey, and correct +cards. Symptoms of yesterday’s gains in the way of +drink, and of yesterday’s losses in the way of money, +abundant. Money-losses very great. As usual, nobody +seems to have won; but, large losses and many losers are +unquestionable facts. Both Lunatics and Keepers, in general +very low. Several of both kinds look in at the +chemist’s while Mr. Goodchild is making a purchase there, +to be ‘picked up.’ One red-eyed Lunatic, +flushed, faded, and disordered, enters hurriedly and cries +savagely, ‘Hond us a gloss of sal volatile in wather, or +soom dommed thing o’ thot sart!’ Faces at the +Betting Rooms very long, and a tendency to bite nails +observable. Keepers likewise given this morning to standing +about solitary, with their hands in their pockets, looking down +at their boots as they fit them into cracks of the pavement, and +then looking up whistling and walking away. Grand Alliance +Circus out, in procession; buxom lady-member of Grand Alliance, +in crimson riding-habit, fresher to look at, even in her paint +under the day sky, than the cheeks of Lunatics or Keepers. +Spanish Cavalier appears to have lost yesterday, and jingles his +bossed bridle with disgust, as if he were paying. Reaction +also apparent at the Guildhall opposite, whence certain +pickpockets come out handcuffed together, with that peculiar walk +which is never seen under any other circumstances—a walk +expressive of going to jail, game, but still of jails being in +bad taste and arbitrary, and how would <i>you</i> like it if it +was you instead of me, as it ought to be! Mid-day. +Town filled as yesterday, but not so full; and emptied as +yesterday, but not so empty. In the evening, Angel ordinary +where every Lunatic and Keeper has his modest daily meal of +turtle, venison, and wine, not so crowded as yesterday, and not +so noisy. At night, the theatre. More abstracted +faces in it than one ever sees at public assemblies; such faces +wearing an expression which strongly reminds Mr. Goodchild of the +boys at school who were ‘going up next,’ with their +arithmetic or mathematics. These boys are, no doubt, going +up to-morrow with <i>their</i> sums and figures. Mr. Palmer +and Mr. Thurtell in the boxes O. P. Mr. Thurtell and Mr. +Palmer in the boxes P. S. The firm of Thurtell, Palmer, and +Thurtell, in the boxes Centre. A most odious tendency +observable in these distinguished gentlemen to put vile +constructions on sufficiently innocent phrases in the play, and +then to applaud them in a Satyr-like manner. Behind Mr. +Goodchild, with a party of other Lunatics and one Keeper, the +express incarnation of the thing called a +‘gent.’ A gentleman born; a gent +manufactured. A something with a scarf round its neck, and +a slipshod speech issuing from behind the scarf; more depraved, +more foolish, more ignorant, more unable to believe in any noble +or good thing of any kind, than the stupidest Bosjesman. +The thing is but a boy in years, and is addled with drink. +To do its company justice, even its company is ashamed of it, as +it drawls its slang criticisms on the representation, and +inflames Mr. Goodchild with a burning ardour to fling it into the +pit. Its remarks are so horrible, that Mr. Goodchild, for +the moment, even doubts whether that <i>is</i> a wholesome Art, +which sets women apart on a high floor before such a thing as +this, though as good as its own sisters, or its own +mother—whom Heaven forgive for bringing it into the +world! But, the consideration that a low nature must make a +low world of its own to live in, whatever the real materials, or +it could no more exist than any of us could without the sense of +touch, brings Mr. Goodchild to reason: the rather, because the +thing soon drops its downy chin upon its scarf, and slobbers +itself asleep.</p> +<p>Friday Morning. Early fights. Gong-donkey, and +correct cards. Again, a great set towards the races, though +not so great a set as on Wednesday. Much packing going on +too, upstairs at the gun-smith’s, the wax-chandler’s, +and the serious stationer’s; for there will be a heavy +drift of Lunatics and Keepers to London by the afternoon +train. The course as pretty as ever; the great pincushion +as like a pincushion, but not nearly so full of pins; whole rows +of pins wanting. On the great event of the day, both +Lunatics and Keepers become inspired with rage; and there is a +violent scuffling, and a rushing at the losing jockey, and an +emergence of the said jockey from a swaying and menacing crowd, +protected by friends, and looking the worse for wear; which is a +rough proceeding, though animating to see from a pleasant +distance. After the great event, rills begin to flow from +the pincushion towards the railroad; the rills swell into rivers; +the rivers soon unite into a lake. The lake floats Mr. +Goodchild into Doncaster, past the Itinerant personage in black, +by the way-side telling him from the vantage ground of a legibly +printed placard on a pole that for all these things the Lord will +bring him to judgment. No turtle and venison ordinary this +evening; that is all over. No Betting at the rooms; nothing +there but the plants in pots, which have, all the week, been +stood about the entry to give it an innocent appearance, and +which have sorely sickened by this time.</p> +<p>Saturday. Mr. Idle wishes to know at breakfast, what +were those dreadful groanings in his bedroom doorway in the +night? Mr. Goodchild answers, Nightmare. Mr. Idle +repels the calumny, and calls the waiter. The Angel is very +sorry—had intended to explain; but you see, gentlemen, +there was a gentleman dined down-stairs with two more, and he had +lost a deal of money, and he would drink a deal of wine, and in +the night he ‘took the horrors,’ and got up; and as +his friends could do nothing with him he laid himself down and +groaned at Mr. Idle’s door. ‘And he <span +class="GutSmall">DID</span> groan there,’ Mr. Idle says; +‘and you will please to imagine me inside, “taking +the horrors” too!’</p> + +<div class="gapspace"> </div> +<p>So far, the picture of Doncaster on the occasion of its great +sporting anniversary, offers probably a general representation of +the social condition of the town, in the past as well as in the +present time. The sole local phenomenon of the current +year, which may be considered as entirely unprecedented in its +way, and which certainly claims, on that account, some slight +share of notice, consists in the actual existence of one +remarkable individual, who is sojourning in Doncaster, and who, +neither directly nor indirectly, has anything at all to do, in +any capacity whatever, with the racing amusements of the +week. Ranging throughout the entire crowd that fills the +town, and including the inhabitants as well as the visitors, +nobody is to be found altogether disconnected with the business +of the day, excepting this one unparalleled man. He does +not bet on the races, like the sporting men. He does not +assist the races, like the jockeys, starters, judges, and +grooms. He does not look on at the races, like Mr. +Goodchild and his fellow-spectators. He does not profit by +the races, like the hotel-keepers and the tradespeople. He +does not minister to the necessities of the races, like the +booth-keepers, the postilions, the waiters, and the hawkers of +Lists. He does not assist the attractions of the races, +like the actors at the theatre, the riders at the circus, or the +posturers at the Poses Plastiques. Absolutely and +literally, he is the only individual in Doncaster who stands by +the brink of the full-flowing race-stream, and is not swept away +by it in common with all the rest of his species. Who is +this modern hermit, this recluse of the St. Leger-week, this +inscrutably ungregarious being, who lives apart from the +amusements and activities of his fellow-creatures? Surely, +there is little difficulty in guessing that clearest and easiest +of all riddles. Who could he be, but Mr. Thomas Idle?</p> +<p>Thomas had suffered himself to be taken to Doncaster, just as +he would have suffered himself to be taken to any other place in +the habitable globe which would guarantee him the temporary +possession of a comfortable sofa to rest his ankle on. Once +established at the hotel, with his leg on one cushion and his +back against another, he formally declined taking the slightest +interest in any circumstance whatever connected with the races, +or with the people who were assembled to see them. Francis +Goodchild, anxious that the hours should pass by his crippled +travelling-companion as lightly as possible, suggested that his +sofa should be moved to the window, and that he should amuse +himself by looking out at the moving panorama of humanity, which +the view from it of the principal street presented. Thomas, +however, steadily declined profiting by the suggestion.</p> +<p>‘The farther I am from the window,’ he said, +‘the better, Brother Francis, I shall be pleased. I +have nothing in common with the one prevalent idea of all those +people who are passing in the street. Why should I care to +look at them?’</p> +<p>‘I hope I have nothing in common with the prevalent idea +of a great many of them, either,’ answered Goodchild, +thinking of the sporting gentlemen whom he had met in the course +of his wanderings about Doncaster. ‘But, surely, +among all the people who are walking by the house, at this very +moment, you may find—’</p> +<p>‘Not one living creature,’ interposed Thomas, +‘who is not, in one way or another, interested in horses, +and who is not, in a greater or less degree, an admirer of +them. Now, I hold opinions in reference to these particular +members of the quadruped creation, which may lay claim (as I +believe) to the disastrous distinction of being unpartaken by any +other human being, civilised or savage, over the whole surface of +the earth. Taking the horse as an animal in the abstract, +Francis, I cordially despise him from every point of +view.’</p> +<p>‘Thomas,’ said Goodchild, ‘confinement to +the house has begun to affect your biliary secretions. I +shall go to the chemist’s and get you some +physic.’</p> +<p>‘I object,’ continued Thomas, quietly possessing +himself of his friend’s hat, which stood on a table near +him,—‘I object, first, to the personal appearance of +the horse. I protest against the conventional idea of +beauty, as attached to that animal. I think his nose too +long, his forehead too low, and his legs (except in the case of +the cart-horse) ridiculously thin by comparison with the size of +his body. Again, considering how big an animal he is, I +object to the contemptible delicacy of his constitution. Is +he not the sickliest creature in creation? Does any child +catch cold as easily as a horse? Does he not sprain his +fetlock, for all his appearance of superior strength, as easily +as I sprained my ankle! Furthermore, to take him from +another point of view, what a helpless wretch he is! No +fine lady requires more constant waiting-on than a horse. +Other animals can make their own toilette: he must have a +groom. You will tell me that this is because we want to +make his coat artificially glossy. Glossy! Come home +with me, and see my cat,—my clever cat, who can groom +herself! Look at your own dog! see how the intelligent +creature curry-combs himself with his own honest teeth! +Then, again, what a fool the horse is, what a poor, nervous +fool! He will start at a piece of white paper in the road +as if it was a lion. His one idea, when he hears a noise +that he is not accustomed to, is to run away from it. What +do you say to those two common instances of the sense and courage +of this absurdly overpraised animal? I might multiply them +to two hundred, if I chose to exert my mind and waste my breath, +which I never do. I prefer coming at once to my last charge +against the horse, which is the most serious of all, because it +affects his moral character. I accuse him boldly, in his +capacity of servant to man, of slyness and treachery. I +brand him publicly, no matter how mild he may look about the +eyes, or how sleek he may be about the coat, as a systematic +betrayer, whenever he can get the chance, of the confidence +reposed in him. What do you mean by laughing and shaking +your head at me?’</p> +<p>‘Oh, Thomas, Thomas!’ said Goodchild. +‘You had better give me my hat; you had better let me get +you that physic.’</p> +<p>‘I will let you get anything you like, including a +composing draught for yourself,’ said Thomas, irritably +alluding to his fellow-apprentice’s inexhaustible activity, +‘if you will only sit quiet for five minutes longer, and +hear me out. I say again the horse is a betrayer of the +confidence reposed in him; and that opinion, let me add, is drawn +from my own personal experience, and is not based on any fanciful +theory whatever. You shall have two instances, two +overwhelming instances. Let me start the first of these by +asking, what is the distinguishing quality which the Shetland +Pony has arrogated to himself, and is still perpetually +trumpeting through the world by means of popular report and books +on Natural History? I see the answer in your face: it is +the quality of being Sure-Footed. He professes to have +other virtues, such as hardiness and strength, which you may +discover on trial; but the one thing which he insists on your +believing, when you get on his back, is that he may be safely +depended on not to tumble down with you. Very good. +Some years ago, I was in Shetland with a party of friends. +They insisted on taking me with them to the top of a precipice +that overhung the sea. It was a great distance off, but +they all determined to walk to it except me. I was wiser +then than I was with you at Carrock, and I determined to be +carried to the precipice. There was no carriage-road in the +island, and nobody offered (in consequence, as I suppose, of the +imperfectly-civilised state of the country) to bring me a +sedan-chair, which is naturally what I should have liked +best. A Shetland pony was produced instead. I +remembered my Natural History, I recalled popular report, and I +got on the little beast’s back, as any other man would have +done in my position, placing implicit confidence in the sureness +of his feet. And how did he repay that confidence? +Brother Francis, carry your mind on from morning to noon. +Picture to yourself a howling wilderness of grass and bog, +bounded by low stony hills. Pick out one particular spot in +that imaginary scene, and sketch me in it, with outstretched +arms, curved back, and heels in the air, plunging headforemost +into a black patch of water and mud. Place just behind me +the legs, the body, and the head of a sure-footed Shetland pony, +all stretched flat on the ground, and you will have produced an +accurate representation of a very lamentable fact. And the +moral device, Francis, of this picture will be to testify that +when gentlemen put confidence in the legs of Shetland ponies, +they will find to their cost that they are leaning on nothing but +broken reeds. There is my first instance—and what +have you got to say to that?’</p> +<p>‘Nothing, but that I want my hat,’ answered +Goodchild, starting up and walking restlessly about the room.</p> +<p>‘You shall have it in a minute,’ rejoined +Thomas. ‘My second instance’—(Goodchild +groaned, and sat down again)—‘My second instance is +more appropriate to the present time and place, for it refers to +a race-horse. Two years ago an excellent friend of mine, +who was desirous of prevailing on me to take regular exercise, +and who was well enough acquainted with the weakness of my legs +to expect no very active compliance with his wishes on their +part, offered to make me a present of one of his horses. +Hearing that the animal in question had started in life on the +turf, I declined accepting the gift with many thanks; adding, by +way of explanation, that I looked on a race-horse as a kind of +embodied hurricane, upon which no sane man of my character and +habits could be expected to seat himself. My friend replied +that, however appropriate my metaphor might be as applied to +race-horses in general, it was singularly unsuitable as applied +to the particular horse which he proposed to give me. From +a foal upwards this remarkable animal had been the idlest and +most sluggish of his race. Whatever capacities for speed he +might possess he had kept so strictly to himself, that no amount +of training had ever brought them out. He had been found +hopelessly slow as a racer, and hopelessly lazy as a hunter, and +was fit for nothing but a quiet, easy life of it with an old +gentleman or an invalid. When I heard this account of the +horse, I don’t mind confessing that my heart warmed to +him. Visions of Thomas Idle ambling serenely on the back of +a steed as lazy as himself, presenting to a restless world the +soothing and composite spectacle of a kind of sluggardly Centaur, +too peaceable in his habits to alarm anybody, swam attractively +before my eyes. I went to look at the horse in the +stable. Nice fellow! he was fast asleep with a kitten on +his back. I saw him taken out for an airing by the +groom. If he had had trousers on his legs I should not have +known them from my own, so deliberately were they lifted up, so +gently were they put down, so slowly did they get over the +ground. From that moment I gratefully accepted my +friend’s offer. I went home; the horse followed +me—by a slow train. Oh, Francis, how devoutly I +believed in that horse I how carefully I looked after all his +little comforts! I had never gone the length of hiring a +man-servant to wait on myself; but I went to the expense of +hiring one to wait upon him. If I thought a little of +myself when I bought the softest saddle that could be had for +money, I thought also of my horse. When the man at the shop +afterwards offered me spurs and a whip, I turned from him with +horror. When I sallied out for my first ride, I went +purposely unarmed with the means of hurrying my steed. He +proceeded at his own pace every step of the way; and when he +stopped, at last, and blew out both his sides with a heavy sigh, +and turned his sleepy head and looked behind him, I took him home +again, as I might take home an artless child who said to me, +“If you please, sir, I am tired.” For a week +this complete harmony between me and my horse lasted +undisturbed. At the end of that time, when he had made +quite sure of my friendly confidence in his laziness, when he had +thoroughly acquainted himself with all the little weaknesses of +my seat (and their name is Legion), the smouldering treachery and +ingratitude of the equine nature blazed out in an instant. +Without the slightest provocation from me, with nothing passing +him at the time but a pony-chaise driven by an old lady, he +started in one instant from a state of sluggish depression to a +state of frantic high spirits. He kicked, he plunged, he +shied, he pranced, he capered fearfully. I sat on him as +long as I could, and when I could sit no longer, I fell +off. No, Francis! this is not a circumstance to be laughed +at, but to be wept over. What would be said of a Man who +had requited my kindness in that way? Range over all the +rest of the animal creation, and where will you find me an +instance of treachery so black as this? The cow that kicks +down the milking-pail may have some reason for it; she may think +herself taxed too heavily to contribute to the dilution of human +tea and the greasing of human bread. The tiger who springs +out on me unawares has the excuse of being hungry at the time, to +say nothing of the further justification of being a total +stranger to me. The very flea who surprises me in my sleep +may defend his act of assassination on the ground that I, in my +turn, am always ready to murder him when I am awake. I defy +the whole body of Natural Historians to move me, logically, off +the ground that I have taken in regard to the horse. +Receive back your hat, Brother Francis, and go to the +chemist’s, if you please; for I have now done. Ask me +to take anything you like, except an interest in the Doncaster +races. Ask me to look at anything you like, except an +assemblage of people all animated by feelings of a friendly and +admiring nature towards the horse. You are a remarkably +well-informed man, and you have heard of hermits. Look upon +me as a member of that ancient fraternity, and you will sensibly +add to the many obligations which Thomas Idle is proud to owe to +Francis Goodchild.’</p> +<p>Here, fatigued by the effort of excessive talking, +disputatious Thomas waved one hand languidly, laid his head back +on the sofa-pillow, and calmly closed his eyes.</p> +<p>At a later period, Mr. Goodchild assailed his travelling +companion boldly from the impregnable fortress of common +sense. But Thomas, though tamed in body by drastic +discipline, was still as mentally unapproachable as ever on the +subject of his favourite delusion.</p> + +<div class="gapspace"> </div> +<p>The view from the window after Saturday’s breakfast is +altogether changed. The tradesmen’s families have all +come back again. The serious stationer’s young woman +of all work is shaking a duster out of the window of the +combination breakfast-room; a child is playing with a doll, where +Mr. Thurtell’s hair was brushed; a sanitary scrubbing is in +progress on the spot where Mr. Palmer’s braces were put +on. No signs of the Races are in the streets, but the +tramps and the tumble-down-carts and trucks laden with +drinking-forms and tables and remnants of booths, that are making +their way out of the town as fast as they can. The Angel, +which has been cleared for action all the week, already begins +restoring every neat and comfortable article of furniture to its +own neat and comfortable place. The Angel’s daughters +(pleasanter angels Mr. Idle and Mr. Goodchild never saw, nor more +quietly expert in their business, nor more superior to the common +vice of being above it), have a little time to rest, and to air +their cheerful faces among the flowers in the yard. It is +market-day. The market looks unusually natural, +comfortable, and wholesome; the market-people too. The town +seems quite restored, when, hark! a metallic bray—The +Gong-donkey!</p> +<p>The wretched animal has not cleared off with the rest, but is +here, under the window. How much more inconceivably drunk +now, how much more begrimed of paw, how much more tight of calico +hide, how much more stained and daubed and dirty and dunghilly, +from his horrible broom to his tender toes, who shall say! +He cannot even shake the bray out of himself now, without laying +his cheek so near to the mud of the street, that he pitches over +after delivering it. Now, prone in the mud, and now backing +himself up against shop-windows, the owners of which come out in +terror to remove him; now, in the drinking-shop, and now in the +tobacconist’s, where he goes to buy tobacco, and makes his +way into the parlour, and where he gets a cigar, which in +half-a-minute he forgets to smoke; now dancing, now dozing, now +cursing, and now complimenting My Lord, the Colonel, the Noble +Captain, and Your Honourable Worship, the Gong-donkey kicks up +his heels, occasionally braying, until suddenly, he beholds the +dearest friend he has in the world coming down the street.</p> +<p>The dearest friend the Gong-donkey has in the world, is a sort +of Jackall, in a dull, mangy, black hide, of such small pieces +that it looks as if it were made of blacking bottles turned +inside out and cobbled together. The dearest friend in the +world (inconceivably drunk too) advances at the Gong-donkey, with +a hand on each thigh, in a series of humorous springs and stops, +wagging his head as he comes. The Gong-donkey regarding him +with attention and with the warmest affection, suddenly perceives +that he is the greatest enemy he has in the world, and hits him +hard in the countenance. The astonished Jackall closes with +the Donkey, and they roll over and over in the mud, pummelling +one another. A Police Inspector, supernaturally endowed +with patience, who has long been looking on from the +Guildhall-steps, says, to a myrmidon, ‘Lock ’em +up! Bring ’em in!’</p> +<p>Appropriate finish to the Grand Race-Week. The +Gong-donkey, captive and last trace of it, conveyed into limbo, +where they cannot do better than keep him until next +Race-Week. The Jackall is wanted too, and is much looked +for, over the way and up and down. But, having had the good +fortune to be undermost at the time of the capture, he has +vanished into air.</p> +<p>On Saturday afternoon, Mr. Goodchild walks out and looks at +the Course. It is quite deserted; heaps of broken crockery +and bottles are raised to its memory; and correct cards and other +fragments of paper are blowing about it, as the regulation little +paper-books, carried by the French soldiers in their breasts, +were seen, soon after the battle was fought, blowing idly about +the plains of Waterloo.</p> +<p>Where will these present idle leaves be blown by the idle +winds, and where will the last of them be one day lost and +forgotten? An idle question, and an idle thought.; and with +it Mr. Idle fitly makes his bow, and Mr. Goodchild his, and thus +ends the Lazy Tour of Two Idle Apprentices.</p> +<p>***END OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE LAZY TOUR OF TWO IDLE +APPRENTICES***</p> +<pre> + + +***** This file should be named 888-h.htm or 888-h.zip****** + + +This and all associated files of various formats will be found in: +http://www.gutenberg.org/dirs/8/8/888 + + +Updated editions will replace the previous one--the old editions will +be renamed. + +Creating the works from print editions not protected by U.S. copyright +law means that no one owns a United States copyright in these works, +so the Foundation (and you!) can copy and distribute it in the United +States without permission and without paying copyright +royalties. 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You can also find out about how to make a +donation to Project Gutenberg, and how to get involved. + + +**Welcome To The World of Free Plain Vanilla Electronic Texts** + +**eBooks Readable By Both Humans and By Computers, Since 1971** + +*****These eBooks Were Prepared By Thousands of Volunteers!***** + + +Title: The Lazy Tour of Two Idle Apprentices + +Author: Charles Dickens + +Release Date: April, 1997 [EBook #888] +[This file was first posted on April 28, 1997] +[Most recently updated: May 11, 2003] + +Edition: 10 + +Language: English + +Character set encoding: US-ASCII + +*** START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK, LAZY TOUR OF TWO IDLE APPRENTICES *** + + + + +Transcribed from the 1905 edition by David Price, +email ccx074@coventry.ac.uk + + + + +THE LAZY TOUR OF TWO IDLE APPRENTICES + + + + +CHAPTER I + + + +In the autumn month of September, eighteen hundred and fifty-seven, +wherein these presents bear date, two idle apprentices, exhausted +by the long, hot summer, and the long, hot work it had brought with +it, ran away from their employer. They were bound to a highly +meritorious lady (named Literature), of fair credit and repute, +though, it must be acknowledged, not quite so highly esteemed in +the City as she might be. This is the more remarkable, as there is +nothing against the respectable lady in that quarter, but quite the +contrary; her family having rendered eminent service to many famous +citizens of London. It may be sufficient to name Sir William +Walworth, Lord Mayor under King Richard II., at the time of Wat +Tyler's insurrection, and Sir Richard Whittington: which latter +distinguished man and magistrate was doubtless indebted to the +lady's family for the gift of his celebrated cat. There is also +strong reason to suppose that they rang the Highgate bells for him +with their own hands. + +The misguided young men who thus shirked their duty to the mistress +from whom they had received many favours, were actuated by the low +idea of making a perfectly idle trip, in any direction. They had +no intention of going anywhere in particular; they wanted to see +nothing, they wanted to know nothing, they wanted to learn nothing, +they wanted to do nothing. They wanted only to be idle. They took +to themselves (after HOGARTH), the names of Mr. Thomas Idle and Mr. +Francis Goodchild; but there was not a moral pin to choose between +them, and they were both idle in the last degree. + +Between Francis and Thomas, however, there was this difference of +character: Goodchild was laboriously idle, and would take upon +himself any amount of pains and labour to assure himself that he +was idle; in short, had no better idea of idleness than that it was +useless industry. Thomas Idle, on the other hand, was an idler of +the unmixed Irish or Neapolitan type; a passive idler, a born-and- +bred idler, a consistent idler, who practised what he would have +preached if he had not been too idle to preach; a one entire and +perfect chrysolite of idleness. + +The two idle apprentices found themselves, within a few hours of +their escape, walking down into the North of England, that is to +say, Thomas was lying in a meadow, looking at the railway trains as +they passed over a distant viaduct--which was HIS idea of walking +down into the North; while Francis was walking a mile due South +against time--which was HIS idea of walking down into the North. +In the meantime the day waned, and the milestones remained +unconquered. + +'Tom,' said Goodchild, 'the sun is getting low. Up, and let us go +forward!' + +'Nay,' quoth Thomas Idle, 'I have not done with Annie Laurie yet.' +And he proceeded with that idle but popular ballad, to the effect +that for the bonnie young person of that name he would 'lay him +doon and dee'--equivalent, in prose, to lay him down and die. + +'What an ass that fellow was!' cried Goodchild, with the bitter +emphasis of contempt. + +'Which fellow?' asked Thomas Idle. + +'The fellow in your song. Lay him doon and dee! Finely he'd show +off before the girl by doing THAT. A sniveller! Why couldn't he +get up, and punch somebody's head!' + +'Whose?' asked Thomas Idle. + +'Anybody's. Everybody's would be better than nobody's! If I fell +into that state of mind about a girl, do you think I'd lay me doon +and dee? No, sir,' proceeded Goodchild, with a disparaging +assumption of the Scottish accent, 'I'd get me oop and peetch into +somebody. Wouldn't you?' + +'I wouldn't have anything to do with her,' yawned Thomas Idle. +'Why should I take the trouble?' + +'It's no trouble, Tom, to fall in love,' said Goodchild, shaking +his head. + +'It's trouble enough to fall out of it, once you're in it,' +retorted Tom. 'So I keep out of it altogether. It would be better +for you, if you did the same.' + +Mr. Goodchild, who is always in love with somebody, and not +unfrequently with several objects at once, made no reply. He +heaved a sigh of the kind which is termed by the lower orders 'a +bellowser,' and then, heaving Mr. Idle on his feet (who was not +half so heavy as the sigh), urged him northward. + +These two had sent their personal baggage on by train: only +retaining each a knapsack. Idle now applied himself to constantly +regretting the train, to tracking it through the intricacies of +Bradshaw's Guide, and finding out where it is now--and where now-- +and where now--and to asking what was the use of walking, when you +could ride at such a pace as that. Was it to see the country? If +that was the object, look at it out of the carriage windows. There +was a great deal more of it to be seen there than here. Besides, +who wanted to see the country? Nobody. And again, whoever did +walk? Nobody. Fellows set off to walk, but they never did it. +They came back and said they did, but they didn't. Then why should +he walk? He wouldn't walk. He swore it by this milestone! + +It was the fifth from London, so far had they penetrated into the +North. Submitting to the powerful chain of argument, Goodchild +proposed a return to the Metropolis, and a falling back upon Euston +Square Terminus. Thomas assented with alacrity, and so they walked +down into the North by the next morning's express, and carried +their knapsacks in the luggage-van. + +It was like all other expresses, as every express is and must be. +It bore through the harvest country a smell like a large washing- +day, and a sharp issue of steam as from a huge brazen tea-urn. The +greatest power in nature and art combined, it yet glided over +dangerous heights in the sight of people looking up from fields and +roads, as smoothly and unreally as a light miniature plaything. +Now, the engine shrieked in hysterics of such intensity, that it +seemed desirable that the men who had her in charge should hold her +feet, slap her hands, and bring her to; now, burrowed into tunnels +with a stubborn and undemonstrative energy so confusing that the +train seemed to be flying back into leagues of darkness. Here, +were station after station, swallowed up by the express without +stopping; here, stations where it fired itself in like a volley of +cannon-balls, swooped away four country-people with nosegays, and +three men of business with portmanteaus, and fired itself off +again, bang, bang, bang! At long intervals were uncomfortable +refreshment-rooms, made more uncomfortable by the scorn of Beauty +towards Beast, the public (but to whom she never relented, as +Beauty did in the story, towards the other Beast), and where +sensitive stomachs were fed, with a contemptuous sharpness +occasioning indigestion. Here, again, were stations with nothing +going but a bell, and wonderful wooden razors set aloft on great +posts, shaving the air. In these fields, the horses, sheep, and +cattle were well used to the thundering meteor, and didn't mind; in +those, they were all set scampering together, and a herd of pigs +scoured after them. The pastoral country darkened, became coaly, +became smoky, became infernal, got better, got worse, improved +again, grew rugged, turned romantic; was a wood, a stream, a chain +of hills, a gorge, a moor, a cathedral town, a fortified place, a +waste. Now, miserable black dwellings, a black canal, and sick +black towers of chimneys; now, a trim garden, where the flowers +were bright and fair; now, a wilderness of hideous altars all a- +blaze; now, the water meadows with their fairy rings; now, the +mangy patch of unlet building ground outside the stagnant town, +with the larger ring where the Circus was last week. The +temperature changed, the dialect changed, the people changed, faces +got sharper, manner got shorter, eyes got shrewder and harder; yet +all so quickly, that the spruce guard in the London uniform and +silver lace, had not yet rumpled his shirt-collar, delivered half +the dispatches in his shiny little pouch, or read his newspaper. + +Carlisle! Idle and Goodchild had got to Carlisle. It looked +congenially and delightfully idle. Something in the way of public +amusement had happened last month, and something else was going to +happen before Christmas; and, in the meantime there was a lecture +on India for those who liked it--which Idle and Goodchild did not. +Likewise, by those who liked them, there were impressions to be +bought of all the vapid prints, going and gone, and of nearly all +the vapid books. For those who wanted to put anything in +missionary boxes, here were the boxes. For those who wanted the +Reverend Mr. Podgers (artist's proofs, thirty shillings), here was +Mr. Podgers to any amount. Not less gracious and abundant, Mr. +Codgers also of the vineyard, but opposed to Mr. Podgers, brotherly +tooth and nail. Here, were guide-books to the neighbouring +antiquities, and eke the Lake country, in several dry and husky +sorts; here, many physically and morally impossible heads of both +sexes, for young ladies to copy, in the exercise of the art of +drawing; here, further, a large impression of MR. SPURGEON, solid +as to the flesh, not to say even something gross. The working +young men of Carlisle were drawn up, with their hands in their +pockets, across the pavements, four and six abreast, and appeared +(much to the satisfaction of Mr. Idle) to have nothing else to do. +The working and growing young women of Carlisle, from the age of +twelve upwards, promenaded the streets in the cool of the evening, +and rallied the said young men. Sometimes the young men rallied +the young women, as in the case of a group gathered round an +accordion-player, from among whom a young man advanced behind a +young woman for whom he appeared to have a tenderness, and hinted +to her that he was there and playful, by giving her (he wore clogs) +a kick. + +On market morning, Carlisle woke up amazingly, and became (to the +two Idle Apprentices) disagreeably and reproachfully busy. There +were its cattle market, its sheep market, and its pig market down +by the river, with raw-boned and shock-headed Rob Roys hiding their +Lowland dresses beneath heavy plaids, prowling in and out among the +animals, and flavouring the air with fumes of whiskey. There was +its corn market down the main street, with hum of chaffering over +open sacks. There was its general market in the street too, with +heather brooms on which the purple flower still flourished, and +heather baskets primitive and fresh to behold. With women trying +on clogs and caps at open stalls, and 'Bible stalls' adjoining. +With 'Doctor Mantle's Dispensary for the cure of all Human Maladies +and no charge for advice,' and with Doctor Mantle's 'Laboratory of +Medical, Chemical, and Botanical Science'--both healing +institutions established on one pair of trestles, one board, and +one sun-blind. With the renowned phrenologist from London, begging +to be favoured (at sixpence each) with the company of clients of +both sexes, to whom, on examination of their heads, he would make +revelations 'enabling him or her to know themselves.' Through all +these bargains and blessings, the recruiting-sergeant watchfully +elbowed his way, a thread of War in the peaceful skein. Likewise +on the walls were printed hints that the Oxford Blues might not be +indisposed to hear of a few fine active young men; and that whereas +the standard of that distinguished corps is full six feet, 'growing +lads of five feet eleven' need not absolutely despair of being +accepted. + +Scenting the morning air more pleasantly than the buried majesty of +Denmark did, Messrs. Idle and Goodchild rode away from Carlisle at +eight o'clock one forenoon, bound for the village of Hesket, +Newmarket, some fourteen miles distant. Goodchild (who had already +begun to doubt whether he was idle: as his way always is when he +has nothing to do) had read of a certain black old Cumberland hill +or mountain, called Carrock, or Carrock Fell; and had arrived at +the conclusion that it would be the culminating triumph of Idleness +to ascend the same. Thomas Idle, dwelling on the pains inseparable +from that achievement, had expressed the strongest doubts of the +expediency, and even of the sanity, of the enterprise; but +Goodchild had carried his point, and they rode away. + +Up hill and down hill, and twisting to the right, and twisting to +the left, and with old Skiddaw (who has vaunted himself a great +deal more than his merits deserve; but that is rather the way of +the Lake country), dodging the apprentices in a picturesque and +pleasant manner. Good, weather-proof, warm, pleasant houses, well +white-limed, scantily dotting the road. Clean children coming out +to look, carrying other clean children as big as themselves. +Harvest still lying out and much rained upon; here and there, +harvest still unreaped. Well-cultivated gardens attached to the +cottages, with plenty of produce forced out of their hard soil. +Lonely nooks, and wild; but people can be born, and married, and +buried in such nooks, and can live and love, and be loved, there as +elsewhere, thank God! (Mr. Goodchild's remark.) By-and-by, the +village. Black, coarse-stoned, rough-windowed houses; some with +outer staircases, like Swiss houses; a sinuous and stony gutter +winding up hill and round the corner, by way of street. All the +children running out directly. Women pausing in washing, to peep +from doorways and very little windows. Such were the observations +of Messrs. Idle and Goodchild, as their conveyance stopped at the +village shoemaker's. Old Carrock gloomed down upon it all in a +very ill-tempered state; and rain was beginning. + +The village shoemaker declined to have anything to do with Carrock. +No visitors went up Carrock. No visitors came there at all. Aa' +the world ganged awa' yon. The driver appealed to the Innkeeper. +The Innkeeper had two men working in the fields, and one of them +should be called in, to go up Carrock as guide. Messrs. Idle and +Goodchild, highly approving, entered the Innkeeper's house, to +drink whiskey and eat oatcake. + +The Innkeeper was not idle enough--was not idle at all, which was a +great fault in him--but was a fine specimen of a north-country man, +or any kind of man. He had a ruddy cheek, a bright eye, a well- +knit frame, an immense hand, a cheery, outspeaking voice, and a +straight, bright, broad look. He had a drawing-room, too, +upstairs, which was worth a visit to the Cumberland Fells. (This +was Mr. Francis Goodchild's opinion, in which Mr. Thomas Idle did +not concur.) + +The ceiling of this drawing-room was so crossed and recrossed by +beams of unequal lengths, radiating from a centre, in a corner, +that it looked like a broken star-fish. The room was comfortably +and solidly furnished with good mahogany and horsehair. It had a +snug fireside, and a couple of well-curtained windows, looking out +upon the wild country behind the house. What it most developed +was, an unexpected taste for little ornaments and nick-nacks, of +which it contained a most surprising number. They were not very +various, consisting in great part of waxen babies with their limbs +more or less mutilated, appealing on one leg to the parental +affections from under little cupping glasses; but, Uncle Tom was +there, in crockery, receiving theological instructions from Miss +Eva, who grew out of his side like a wen, in an exceedingly rough +state of profile propagandism. Engravings of Mr. Hunt's country +boy, before and after his pie, were on the wall, divided by a +highly-coloured nautical piece, the subject of which had all her +colours (and more) flying, and was making great way through a sea +of a regular pattern, like a lady's collar. A benevolent, elderly +gentleman of the last century, with a powdered head, kept guard, in +oil and varnish, over a most perplexing piece of furniture on a +table; in appearance between a driving seat and an angular knife- +box, but, when opened, a musical instrument of tinkling wires, +exactly like David's harp packed for travelling. Everything became +a nick-nack in this curious room. The copper tea-kettle, burnished +up to the highest point of glory, took his station on a stand of +his own at the greatest possible distance from the fireplace, and +said: 'By your leave, not a kettle, but a bijou.' The +Staffordshire-ware butter-dish with the cover on, got upon a little +round occasional table in a window, with a worked top, and +announced itself to the two chairs accidentally placed there, as an +aid to polite conversation, a graceful trifle in china to be +chatted over by callers, as they airily trifled away the visiting +moments of a butterfly existence, in that rugged old village on the +Cumberland Fells. The very footstool could not keep the floor, but +got upon a sofa, and there-from proclaimed itself, in high relief +of white and liver-coloured wool, a favourite spaniel coiled up for +repose. Though, truly, in spite of its bright glass eyes, the +spaniel was the least successful assumption in the collection: +being perfectly flat, and dismally suggestive of a recent mistake +in sitting down on the part of some corpulent member of the family. + +There were books, too, in this room; books on the table, books on +the chimney-piece, books in an open press in the corner. Fielding +was there, and Smollett was there, and Steele and Addison were +there, in dispersed volumes; and there were tales of those who go +down to the sea in ships, for windy nights; and there was really a +choice of good books for rainy days or fine. It was so very +pleasant to see these things in such a lonesome by-place--so very +agreeable to find these evidences of a taste, however homely, that +went beyond the beautiful cleanliness and trimness of the house--so +fanciful to imagine what a wonder a room must be to the little +children born in the gloomy village--what grand impressions of it +those of them who became wanderers over the earth would carry away; +and how, at distant ends of the world, some old voyagers would die, +cherishing the belief that the finest apartment known to men was +once in the Hesket-Newmarket Inn, in rare old Cumberland--it was +such a charmingly lazy pursuit to entertain these rambling thoughts +over the choice oatcake and the genial whiskey, that Mr. Idle and +Mr. Goodchild never asked themselves how it came to pass that the +men in the fields were never heard of more, how the stalwart +landlord replaced them without explanation, how his dog-cart came +to be waiting at the door, and how everything was arranged without +the least arrangement for climbing to old Carrock's shoulders, and +standing on his head. + +Without a word of inquiry, therefore, the Two Idle Apprentices +drifted out resignedly into a fine, soft, close, drowsy, +penetrating rain; got into the landlord's light dog-cart, and +rattled off through the village for the foot of Carrock. The +journey at the outset was not remarkable. The Cumberland road went +up and down like all other roads; the Cumberland curs burst out +from backs of cottages and barked like other curs, and the +Cumberland peasantry stared after the dog-cart amazedly, as long as +it was in sight, like the rest of their race. The approach to the +foot of the mountain resembled the approaches to the feet of most +other mountains all over the world. The cultivation gradually +ceased, the trees grew gradually rare, the road became gradually +rougher, and the sides of the mountain looked gradually more and +more lofty, and more and more difficult to get up. The dog-cart +was left at a lonely farm-house. The landlord borrowed a large +umbrella, and, assuming in an instant the character of the most +cheerful and adventurous of guides, led the way to the ascent. Mr. +Goodchild looked eagerly at the top of the mountain, and, feeling +apparently that he was now going to be very lazy indeed, shone all +over wonderfully to the eye, under the influence of the contentment +within and the moisture without. Only in the bosom of Mr. Thomas +Idle did Despondency now hold her gloomy state. He kept it a +secret; but he would have given a very handsome sum, when the +ascent began, to have been back again at the inn. The sides of +Carrock looked fearfully steep, and the top of Carrock was hidden +in mist. The rain was falling faster and faster. The knees of Mr. +Idle--always weak on walking excursions--shivered and shook with +fear and damp. The wet was already penetrating through the young +man's outer coat to a brand-new shooting-jacket, for which he had +reluctantly paid the large sum of two guineas on leaving town; he +had no stimulating refreshment about him but a small packet of +clammy gingerbread nuts; he had nobody to give him an arm, nobody +to push him gently behind, nobody to pull him up tenderly in front, +nobody to speak to who really felt the difficulties of the ascent, +the dampness of the rain, the denseness of the mist, and the +unutterable folly of climbing, undriven, up any steep place in the +world, when there is level ground within reach to walk on instead. +Was it for this that Thomas had left London? London, where there +are nice short walks in level public gardens, with benches of +repose set up at convenient distances for weary travellers--London, +where rugged stone is humanely pounded into little lumps for the +road, and intelligently shaped into smooth slabs for the pavement! +No! it was not for the laborious ascent of the crags of Carrock +that Idle had left his native city, and travelled to Cumberland. +Never did he feel more disastrously convinced that he had committed +a very grave error in judgment than when he found himself standing +in the rain at the bottom of a steep mountain, and knew that the +responsibility rested on his weak shoulders of actually getting to +the top of it. + +The honest landlord went first, the beaming Goodchild followed, the +mournful Idle brought up the rear. From time to time, the two +foremost members of the expedition changed places in the order of +march; but the rearguard never altered his position. Up the +mountain or down the mountain, in the water or out of it, over the +rocks, through the bogs, skirting the heather, Mr. Thomas Idle was +always the last, and was always the man who had to be looked after +and waited for. At first the ascent was delusively easy, the sides +of the mountain sloped gradually, and the material of which they +were composed was a soft spongy turf, very tender and pleasant to +walk upon. After a hundred yards or so, however, the verdant scene +and the easy slope disappeared, and the rocks began. Not noble, +massive rocks, standing upright, keeping a certain regularity in +their positions, and possessing, now and then, flat tops to sit +upon, but little irritating, comfortless rocks, littered about +anyhow, by Nature; treacherous, disheartening rocks of all sorts of +small shapes and small sizes, bruisers of tender toes and trippers- +up of wavering feet. When these impediments were passed, heather +and slough followed. Here the steepness of the ascent was slightly +mitigated; and here the exploring party of three turned round to +look at the view below them. The scene of the moorland and the +fields was like a feeble water-colour drawing half sponged out. +The mist was darkening, the rain was thickening, the trees were +dotted about like spots of faint shadow, the division-lines which +mapped out the fields were all getting blurred together, and the +lonely farm-house where the dog-cart had been left, loomed spectral +in the grey light like the last human dwelling at the end of the +habitable world. Was this a sight worth climbing to see? Surely-- +surely not! + +Up again--for the top of Carrock is not reached yet. The land- +lord, just as good-tempered and obliging as he was at the bottom of +the mountain. Mr. Goodchild brighter in the eyes and rosier in the +face than ever; full of cheerful remarks and apt quotations; and +walking with a springiness of step wonderful to behold. Mr. Idle, +farther and farther in the rear, with the water squeaking in the +toes of his boots, with his two-guinea shooting-jacket clinging +damply to his aching sides, with his overcoat so full of rain, and +standing out so pyramidically stiff, in consequence, from his +shoulders downwards, that he felt as if he was walking in a +gigantic extinguisher--the despairing spirit within him +representing but too aptly the candle that had just been put out. +Up and up and up again, till a ridge is reached and the outer edge +of the mist on the summit of Carrock is darkly and drizzingly near. +Is this the top? No, nothing like the top. It is an aggravating +peculiarity of all mountains, that, although they have only one top +when they are seen (as they ought always to be seen) from below, +they turn out to have a perfect eruption of false tops whenever the +traveller is sufficiently ill-advised to go out of his way for the +purpose of ascending them. Carrock is but a trumpery little +mountain of fifteen hundred feet, and it presumes to have false +tops, and even precipices, as if it were Mont Blanc. No matter; +Goodchild enjoys it, and will go on; and Idle, who is afraid of +being left behind by himself, must follow. On entering the edge of +the mist, the landlord stops, and says he hopes that it will not +get any thicker. It is twenty years since he last ascended +Carrock, and it is barely possible, if the mist increases, that the +party may be lost on the mountain. Goodchild hears this dreadful +intimation, and is not in the least impressed by it. He marches +for the top that is never to be found, as if he was the Wandering +Jew, bound to go on for ever, in defiance of everything. The +landlord faithfully accompanies him. The two, to the dim eye of +Idle, far below, look in the exaggerative mist, like a pair of +friendly giants, mounting the steps of some invisible castle +together. Up and up, and then down a little, and then up, and then +along a strip of level ground, and then up again. The wind, a wind +unknown in the happy valley, blows keen and strong; the rain-mist +gets impenetrable; a dreary little cairn of stones appears. The +landlord adds one to the heap, first walking all round the cairn as +if he were about to perform an incantation, then dropping the stone +on to the top of the heap with the gesture of a magician adding an +ingredient to a cauldron in full bubble. Goodchild sits down by +the cairn as if it was his study-table at home; Idle, drenched and +panting, stands up with his back to the wind, ascertains distinctly +that this is the top at last, looks round with all the little +curiosity that is left in him, and gets, in return, a magnificent +view of--Nothing! + +The effect of this sublime spectacle on the minds of the exploring +party is a little injured by the nature of the direct conclusion to +which the sight of it points--the said conclusion being that the +mountain mist has actually gathered round them, as the landlord +feared it would. It now becomes imperatively necessary to settle +the exact situation of the farm-house in the valley at which the +dog-cart has been left, before the travellers attempt to descend. +While the landlord is endeavouring to make this discovery in his +own way, Mr. Goodchild plunges his hand under his wet coat, draws +out a little red morocco-case, opens it, and displays to the view +of his companions a neat pocket-compass. The north is found, the +point at which the farm-house is situated is settled, and the +descent begins. After a little downward walking, Idle (behind as +usual) sees his fellow-travellers turn aside sharply--tries to +follow them--loses them in the mist--is shouted after, waited for, +recovered--and then finds that a halt has been ordered, partly on +his account, partly for the purpose of again consulting the +compass. + +The point in debate is settled as before between Goodchild and the +landlord, and the expedition moves on, not down the mountain, but +marching straight forward round the slope of it. The difficulty of +following this new route is acutely felt by Thomas Idle. He finds +the hardship of walking at all greatly increased by the fatigue of +moving his feet straight forward along the side of a slope, when +their natural tendency, at every step, is to turn off at a right +angle, and go straight down the declivity. Let the reader imagine +himself to be walking along the roof of a barn, instead of up or +down it, and he will have an exact idea of the pedestrian +difficulty in which the travellers had now involved themselves. In +ten minutes more Idle was lost in the distance again, was shouted +for, waited for, recovered as before; found Goodchild repeating his +observation of the compass, and remonstrated warmly against the +sideway route that his companions persisted in following. It +appeared to the uninstructed mind of Thomas that when three men +want to get to the bottom of a mountain, their business is to walk +down it; and he put this view of the case, not only with emphasis, +but even with some irritability. He was answered from the +scientific eminence of the compass on which his companions were +mounted, that there was a frightful chasm somewhere near the foot +of Carrock, called The Black Arches, into which the travellers were +sure to march in the mist, if they risked continuing the descent +from the place where they had now halted. Idle received this +answer with the silent respect which was due to the commanders of +the expedition, and followed along the roof of the barn, or rather +the side of the mountain, reflecting upon the assurance which he +received on starting again, that the object of the party was only +to gain 'a certain point,' and, this haven attained, to continue +the descent afterwards until the foot of Carrock was reached. +Though quite unexceptionable as an abstract form of expression, the +phrase 'a certain point' has the disadvantage of sounding rather +vaguely when it is pronounced on unknown ground, under a canopy of +mist much thicker than a London fog. Nevertheless, after the +compass, this phrase was all the clue the party had to hold by, and +Idle clung to the extreme end of it as hopefully as he could. + +More sideway walking, thicker and thicker mist, all sorts of points +reached except the 'certain point;' third loss of Idle, third +shouts for him, third recovery of him, third consultation of +compass. Mr. Goodchild draws it tenderly from his pocket, and +prepares to adjust it on a stone. Something falls on the turf--it +is the glass. Something else drops immediately after--it is the +needle. The compass is broken, and the exploring party is lost! + +It is the practice of the English portion of the human race to +receive all great disasters in dead silence. Mr. Goodchild +restored the useless compass to his pocket without saying a word, +Mr. Idle looked at the landlord, and the landlord looked at Mr. +Idle. There was nothing for it now but to go on blindfold, and +trust to the chapter of chances. Accordingly, the lost travellers +moved forward, still walking round the slope of the mountain, still +desperately resolved to avoid the Black Arches, and to succeed in +reaching the 'certain point.' + +A quarter of an hour brought them to the brink of a ravine, at the +bottom of which there flowed a muddy little stream. Here another +halt was called, and another consultation took place. The +landlord, still clinging pertinaciously to the idea of reaching the +'point,' voted for crossing the ravine, and going on round the +slope of the mountain. Mr. Goodchild, to the great relief of his +fellow-traveller, took another view of the case, and backed Mr. +Idle's proposal to descend Carrock at once, at any hazard--the +rather as the running stream was a sure guide to follow from the +mountain to the valley. Accordingly, the party descended to the +rugged and stony banks of the stream; and here again Thomas lost +ground sadly, and fell far behind his travelling companions. Not +much more than six weeks had elapsed since he had sprained one of +his ankles, and he began to feel this same ankle getting rather +weak when he found himself among the stones that were strewn about +the running water. Goodchild and the landlord were getting farther +and farther ahead of him. He saw them cross the stream and +disappear round a projection on its banks. He heard them shout the +moment after as a signal that they had halted and were waiting for +him. Answering the shout, he mended his pace, crossed the stream +where they had crossed it, and was within one step of the opposite +bank, when his foot slipped on a wet stone, his weak ankle gave a +twist outwards, a hot, rending, tearing pain ran through it at the +same moment, and down fell the idlest of the Two Idle Apprentices, +crippled in an instant. + +The situation was now, in plain terms, one of absolute danger. +There lay Mr. Idle writhing with pain, there was the mist as thick +as ever, there was the landlord as completely lost as the strangers +whom he was conducting, and there was the compass broken in +Goodchild's pocket. To leave the wretched Thomas on unknown ground +was plainly impossible; and to get him to walk with a badly +sprained ankle seemed equally out of the question. However, +Goodchild (brought back by his cry for help) bandaged the ankle +with a pocket-handkerchief, and assisted by the landlord, raised +the crippled Apprentice to his legs, offered him a shoulder to lean +on, and exhorted him for the sake of the whole party to try if he +could walk. Thomas, assisted by the shoulder on one side, and a +stick on the other, did try, with what pain and difficulty those +only can imagine who have sprained an ankle and have had to tread +on it afterwards. At a pace adapted to the feeble hobbling of a +newly-lamed man, the lost party moved on, perfectly ignorant +whether they were on the right side of the mountain or the wrong, +and equally uncertain how long Idle would be able to contend with +the pain in his ankle, before he gave in altogether and fell down +again, unable to stir another step. + +Slowly and more slowly, as the clog of crippled Thomas weighed +heavily and more heavily on the march of the expedition, the lost +travellers followed the windings of the stream, till they came to a +faintly-marked cart-track, branching off nearly at right angles, to +the left. After a little consultation it was resolved to follow +this dim vestige of a road in the hope that it might lead to some +farm or cottage, at which Idle could be left in safety. It was now +getting on towards the afternoon, and it was fast becoming more +than doubtful whether the party, delayed in their progress as they +now were, might not be overtaken by the darkness before the right +route was found, and be condemned to pass the night on the +mountain, without bit or drop to comfort them, in their wet +clothes. + +The cart-track grew fainter and fainter, until it was washed out +altogether by another little stream, dark, turbulent, and rapid. +The landlord suggested, judging by the colour of the water, that it +must be flowing from one of the lead mines in the neighbourhood of +Carrock; and the travellers accordingly kept by the stream for a +little while, in the hope of possibly wandering towards help in +that way. After walking forward about two hundred yards, they came +upon a mine indeed, but a mine, exhausted and abandoned; a dismal, +ruinous place, with nothing but the wreck of its works and +buildings left to speak for it. Here, there were a few sheep +feeding. The landlord looked at them earnestly, thought he +recognised the marks on them--then thought he did not--finally gave +up the sheep in despair--and walked on just as ignorant of the +whereabouts of the party as ever. + +The march in the dark, literally as well as metaphorically in the +dark, had now been continued for three-quarters of an hour from the +time when the crippled Apprentice had met with his accident. Mr. +Idle, with all the will to conquer the pain in his ankle, and to +hobble on, found the power rapidly failing him, and felt that +another ten minutes at most would find him at the end of his last +physical resources. He had just made up his mind on this point, +and was about to communicate the dismal result of his reflections +to his companions, when the mist suddenly brightened, and begun to +lift straight ahead. In another minute, the landlord, who was in +advance, proclaimed that he saw a tree. Before long, other trees +appeared--then a cottage--then a house beyond the cottage, and a +familiar line of road rising behind it. Last of all, Carrock +itself loomed darkly into view, far away to the right hand. The +party had not only got down the mountain without knowing how, but +had wandered away from it in the mist, without knowing why--away, +far down on the very moor by which they had approached the base of +Carrock that morning. + +The happy lifting of the mist, and the still happier discovery that +the travellers had groped their way, though by a very roundabout +direction, to within a mile or so of the part of the valley in +which the farm-house was situated, restored Mr. Idle's sinking +spirits and reanimated his failing strength. While the landlord +ran off to get the dog-cart, Thomas was assisted by Goodchild to +the cottage which had been the first building seen when the +darkness brightened, and was propped up against the garden wall, +like an artist's lay figure waiting to be forwarded, until the dog- +cart should arrive from the farm-house below. In due time--and a +very long time it seemed to Mr. Idle--the rattle of wheels was +heard, and the crippled Apprentice was lifted into the seat. As +the dog-cart was driven back to the inn, the landlord related an +anecdote which he had just heard at the farm-house, of an unhappy +man who had been lost, like his two guests and himself, on Carrock; +who had passed the night there alone; who had been found the next +morning, 'scared and starved;' and who never went out afterwards, +except on his way to the grave. Mr. Idle heard this sad story, and +derived at least one useful impression from it. Bad as the pain in +his ankle was, he contrived to bear it patiently, for he felt +grateful that a worse accident had not befallen him in the wilds of +Carrock. + + + +CHAPTER II + + + +The dog-cart, with Mr. Thomas Idle and his ankle on the hanging +seat behind, Mr. Francis Goodchild and the Innkeeper in front, and +the rain in spouts and splashes everywhere, made the best of its +way back to the little inn; the broken moor country looking like +miles upon miles of Pre-Adamite sop, or the ruins of some enormous +jorum of antediluvian toast-and-water. The trees dripped; the +eaves of the scattered cottages dripped; the barren stone walls +dividing the land, dripped; the yelping dogs dripped; carts and +waggons under ill-roofed penthouses, dripped; melancholy cocks and +hens perching on their shafts, or seeking shelter underneath them, +dripped; Mr. Goodchild dripped; Thomas Idle dripped; the Inn-keeper +dripped; the mare dripped; the vast curtains of mist and cloud +passed before the shadowy forms of the hills, streamed water as +they were drawn across the landscape. Down such steep pitches that +the mare seemed to be trotting on her head, and up such steep +pitches that she seemed to have a supplementary leg in her tail, +the dog-cart jolted and tilted back to the village. It was too wet +for the women to look out, it was too wet even for the children to +look out; all the doors and windows were closed, and the only sign +of life or motion was in the rain-punctured puddles. + +Whiskey and oil to Thomas Idle's ankle, and whiskey without oil to +Francis Goodchild's stomach, produced an agreeable change in the +systems of both; soothing Mr. Idle's pain, which was sharp before, +and sweetening Mr. Goodchild's temper, which was sweet before. +Portmanteaus being then opened and clothes changed, Mr. Goodchild, +through having no change of outer garments but broadcloth and +velvet, suddenly became a magnificent portent in the Innkeeper's +house, a shining frontispiece to the fashions for the month, and a +frightful anomaly in the Cumberland village. + +Greatly ashamed of his splendid appearance, the conscious Goodchild +quenched it as much as possible, in the shadow of Thomas Idle's +ankle, and in a corner of the little covered carriage that started +with them for Wigton--a most desirable carriage for any country, +except for its having a flat roof and no sides; which caused the +plumps of rain accumulating on the roof to play vigorous games of +bagatelle into the interior all the way, and to score immensely. +It was comfortable to see how the people coming back in open carts +from Wigton market made no more of the rain than if it were +sunshine; how the Wigton policeman taking a country walk of half-a- +dozen miles (apparently for pleasure), in resplendent uniform, +accepted saturation as his normal state; how clerks and +schoolmasters in black, loitered along the road without umbrellas, +getting varnished at every step; how the Cumberland girls, coming +out to look after the Cumberland cows, shook the rain from their +eyelashes and laughed it away; and how the rain continued to fall +upon all, as it only does fall in hill countries. + +Wigton market was over, and its bare booths were smoking with rain +all down the street. Mr. Thomas Idle, melodramatically carried to +the inn's first floor, and laid upon three chairs (he should have +had the sofa, if there had been one), Mr. Goodchild went to the +window to take an observation of Wigton, and report what he saw to +his disabled companion. + +'Brother Francis, brother Francis,' cried Thomas Idle, 'What do you +see from the turret?' + +'I see,' said Brother Francis, 'what I hope and believe to be one +of the most dismal places ever seen by eyes. I see the houses with +their roofs of dull black, their stained fronts, and their dark- +rimmed windows, looking as if they were all in mourning. As every +little puff of wind comes down the street, I see a perfect train of +rain let off along the wooden stalls in the market-place and +exploded against me. I see a very big gas lamp in the centre which +I know, by a secret instinct, will not be lighted to-night. I see +a pump, with a trivet underneath its spout whereon to stand the +vessels that are brought to be filled with water. I see a man come +to pump, and he pumps very hard, but no water follows, and he +strolls empty away.' + +'Brother Francis, brother Francis,' cried Thomas Idle, 'what more +do you see from the turret, besides the man and the pump, and the +trivet and the houses all in mourning and the rain?' + +'I see,' said Brother Francis, 'one, two, three, four, five, linen- +drapers' shops in front of me. I see a linen-draper's shop next +door to the right--and there are five more linen-drapers' shops +down the corner to the left. Eleven homicidal linen-drapers' shops +within a short stone's throw, each with its hands at the throats of +all the rest! Over the small first-floor of one of these linen- +drapers' shops appears the wonderful inscription, BANK.' + +'Brother Francis, brother Francis,' cried Thomas Idle, 'what more +do you see from the turret, besides the eleven homicidal linen- +drapers' shops, and the wonderful inscription, "Bank,"--on the +small first-floor, and the man and the pump and the trivet and the +houses all in mourning and the rain?' + +'I see,' said Brother Francis, 'the depository for Christian +Knowledge, and through the dark vapour I think I again make out Mr. +Spurgeon looming heavily. Her Majesty the Queen, God bless her, +printed in colours, I am sure I see. I see the Illustrated London +News of several years ago, and I see a sweetmeat shop--which the +proprietor calls a "Salt Warehouse"--with one small female child in +a cotton bonnet looking in on tip-toe, oblivious of rain. And I +see a watchmaker's with only three great pale watches of a dull +metal hanging in his window, each in a separate pane.' + +'Brother Francis, brother Francis,' cried Thomas Idle, 'what more +do you see of Wigton, besides these objects, and the man and the +pump and the trivet and the houses all in mourning and the rain?' + +'I see nothing more,' said Brother Francis, 'and there is nothing +more to see, except the curlpaper bill of the theatre, which was +opened and shut last week (the manager's family played all the +parts), and the short, square, chinky omnibus that goes to the +railway, and leads too rattling a life over the stones to hold +together long. O yes! Now, I see two men with their hands in +their pockets and their backs towards me.' + +'Brother Francis, brother Francis,' cried Thomas Idle, 'what do you +make out from the turret, of the expression of the two men with +their hands in their pockets and their backs towards you?' + +'They are mysterious men,' said Brother Francis, 'with inscrutable +backs. They keep their backs towards me with persistency. If one +turns an inch in any direction, the other turns an inch in the same +direction, and no more. They turn very stiffly, on a very little +pivot, in the middle of the market-place. Their appearance is +partly of a mining, partly of a ploughing, partly of a stable, +character. They are looking at nothing--very hard. Their backs +are slouched, and their legs are curved with much standing about. +Their pockets are loose and dog's-eared, on account of their hands +being always in them. They stand to be rained upon, without any +movement of impatience or dissatisfaction, and they keep so close +together that an elbow of each jostles an elbow of the other, but +they never speak. They spit at times, but speak not. I see it +growing darker and darker, and still I see them, sole visible +population of the place, standing to be rained upon with their +backs towards me, and looking at nothing very hard.' + +'Brother Francis, brother Francis,' cried Thomas Idle, 'before you +draw down the blind of the turret and come in to have your head +scorched by the hot gas, see if you can, and impart to me, +something of the expression of those two amazing men.' + +'The murky shadows,' said Francis Goodchild, 'are gathering fast; +and the wings of evening, and the wings of coal, are folding over +Wigton. Still, they look at nothing very hard, with their backs +towards me. Ah! Now, they turn, and I see--' + +'Brother Francis, brother Francis,' cried Thomas Idle, 'tell me +quickly what you see of the two men of Wigton!' + +'I see,' said Francis Goodchild, 'that they have no expression at +all. And now the town goes to sleep, undazzled by the large +unlighted lamp in the market-place; and let no man wake it.' + +At the close of the next day's journey, Mr. Thomas Idle's ankle +became much swollen and inflamed. There are reasons which will +presently explain themselves for not publicly indicating the exact +direction in which that journey lay, or the place in which it +ended. It was a long day's shaking of Thomas Idle over the rough +roads, and a long day's getting out and going on before the horses, +and fagging up hills, and scouring down hills, on the part of Mr. +Goodchild, who in the fatigues of such labours congratulated +himself on attaining a high point of idleness. It was at a little +town, still in Cumberland, that they halted for the night--a very +little town, with the purple and brown moor close upon its one +street; a curious little ancient market-cross set up in the midst +of it; and the town itself looking much as if it were a collection +of great stones piled on end by the Druids long ago, which a few +recluse people had since hollowed out for habitations. + +'Is there a doctor here?' asked Mr. Goodchild, on his knee, of the +motherly landlady of the little Inn: stopping in his examination +of Mr. Idle's ankle, with the aid of a candle. + +'Ey, my word!' said the landlady, glancing doubtfully at the ankle +for herself; 'there's Doctor Speddie.' + +'Is he a good Doctor?' + +'Ey!' said the landlady, 'I ca' him so. A' cooms efther nae doctor +that I ken. Mair nor which, a's just THE doctor heer.' + +'Do you think he is at home?' + +Her reply was, 'Gang awa', Jock, and bring him.' + +Jock, a white-headed boy, who, under pretence of stirring up some +bay salt in a basin of water for the laving of this unfortunate +ankle, had greatly enjoyed himself for the last ten minutes in +splashing the carpet, set off promptly. A very few minutes had +elapsed when he showed the Doctor in, by tumbling against the door +before him and bursting it open with his head. + +'Gently, Jock, gently,' said the Doctor as he advanced with a quiet +step. 'Gentlemen, a good evening. I am sorry that my presence is +required here. A slight accident, I hope? A slip and a fall? +Yes, yes, yes. Carrock, indeed? Hah! Does that pain you, sir? +No doubt, it does. It is the great connecting ligament here, you +see, that has been badly strained. Time and rest, sir! They are +often the recipe in greater cases,' with a slight sigh, 'and often +the recipe in small. I can send a lotion to relieve you, but we +must leave the cure to time and rest.' + +This he said, holding Idle's foot on his knee between his two +hands, as he sat over against him. He had touched it tenderly and +skilfully in explanation of what he said, and, when his careful +examination was completed, softly returned it to its former +horizontal position on a chair. + +He spoke with a little irresolution whenever he began, but +afterwards fluently. He was a tall, thin, large-boned, old +gentleman, with an appearance at first sight of being hard- +featured; but, at a second glance, the mild expression of his face +and some particular touches of sweetness and patience about his +mouth, corrected this impression and assigned his long professional +rides, by day and night, in the bleak hill-weather, as the true +cause of that appearance. He stooped very little, though past +seventy and very grey. His dress was more like that of a clergyman +than a country doctor, being a plain black suit, and a plain white +neck-kerchief tied behind like a band. His black was the worse for +wear, and there were darns in his coat, and his linen was a little +frayed at the hems and edges. He might have been poor--it was +likely enough in that out-of-the-way spot--or he might have been a +little self-forgetful and eccentric. Any one could have seen +directly, that he had neither wife nor child at home. He had a +scholarly air with him, and that kind of considerate humanity +towards others which claimed a gentle consideration for himself. +Mr. Goodchild made this study of him while he was examining the +limb, and as he laid it down. Mr. Goodchild wishes to add that he +considers it a very good likeness. + +It came out in the course of a little conversation, that Doctor +Speddie was acquainted with some friends of Thomas Idle's, and had, +when a young man, passed some years in Thomas Idle's birthplace on +the other side of England. Certain idle labours, the fruit of Mr. +Goodchild's apprenticeship, also happened to be well known to him. +The lazy travellers were thus placed on a more intimate footing +with the Doctor than the casual circumstances of the meeting would +of themselves have established; and when Doctor Speddie rose to go +home, remarking that he would send his assistant with the lotion, +Francis Goodchild said that was unnecessary, for, by the Doctor's +leave, he would accompany him, and bring it back. (Having done +nothing to fatigue himself for a full quarter of an hour, Francis +began to fear that he was not in a state of idleness.) + +Doctor Speddie politely assented to the proposition of Francis +Goodchild, 'as it would give him the pleasure of enjoying a few +more minutes of Mr. Goodchild's society than he could otherwise +have hoped for,' and they went out together into the village +street. The rain had nearly ceased, the clouds had broken before a +cool wind from the north-east, and stars were shining from the +peaceful heights beyond them. + +Doctor Speddie's house was the last house in the place. Beyond it, +lay the moor, all dark and lonesome. The wind moaned in a low, +dull, shivering manner round the little garden, like a houseless +creature that knew the winter was coming. It was exceedingly wild +and solitary. 'Roses,' said the Doctor, when Goodchild touched +some wet leaves overhanging the stone porch; 'but they get cut to +pieces.' + +The Doctor opened the door with a key he carried, and led the way +into a low but pretty ample hall with rooms on either side. The +door of one of these stood open, and the Doctor entered it, with a +word of welcome to his guest. It, too, was a low room, half +surgery and half parlour, with shelves of books and bottles against +the walls, which were of a very dark hue. There was a fire in the +grate, the night being damp and chill. Leaning against the +chimney-piece looking down into it, stood the Doctor's Assistant. + +A man of a most remarkable appearance. Much older than Mr. +Goodchild had expected, for he was at least two-and-fifty; but, +that was nothing. What was startling in him was his remarkable +paleness. His large black eyes, his sunken cheeks, his long and +heavy iron-grey hair, his wasted hands, and even the attenuation of +his figure, were at first forgotten in his extraordinary pallor. +There was no vestige of colour in the man. When he turned his +face, Francis Goodchild started as if a stone figure had looked +round at him. + +'Mr. Lorn,' said the Doctor. 'Mr. Goodchild.' + +The Assistant, in a distraught way--as if he had forgotten +something--as if he had forgotten everything, even to his own name +and himself--acknowledged the visitor's presence, and stepped +further back into the shadow of the wall behind him. But, he was +so pale that his face stood out in relief again the dark wall, and +really could not be hidden so. + +'Mr. Goodchild's friend has met with accident, Lorn,' said Doctor +Speddie. 'We want the lotion for a bad sprain.' + +A pause. + +'My dear fellow, you are more than usually absent to-night. The +lotion for a bad sprain.' + +'Ah! yes! Directly.' + +He was evidently relieved to turn away, and to take his white face +and his wild eyes to a table in a recess among the bottles. But, +though he stood there, compounding the lotion with his back towards +them, Goodchild could not, for many moments, withdraw his gaze from +the man. When he at length did so, he found the Doctor observing +him, with some trouble in his face. 'He is absent,' explained the +Doctor, in a low voice. 'Always absent. Very absent.' + +'Is he ill?' + +'No, not ill.' + +'Unhappy?' + +'I have my suspicions that he was,' assented the Doctor, 'once.' + +Francis Goodchild could not but observe that the Doctor accompanied +these words with a benignant and protecting glance at their +subject, in which there was much of the expression with which an +attached father might have looked at a heavily afflicted son. Yet, +that they were not father and son must have been plain to most +eyes. The Assistant, on the other hand, turning presently to ask +the Doctor some question, looked at him with a wan smile as if he +were his whole reliance and sustainment in life. + +It was in vain for the Doctor in his easy-chair, to try to lead the +mind of Mr. Goodchild in the opposite easy-chair, away from what +was before him. Let Mr. Goodchild do what he would to follow the +Doctor, his eyes and thoughts reverted to the Assistant. The +Doctor soon perceived it, and, after falling silent, and musing in +a little perplexity, said: + +'Lorn!' + +'My dear Doctor.' + +'Would you go to the Inn, and apply that lotion? You will show the +best way of applying it, far better than Mr. Goodchild can.' + +'With pleasure.' + +The Assistant took his hat, and passed like a shadow to the door. + +'Lorn!' said the Doctor, calling after him. + +He returned. + +'Mr. Goodchild will keep me company till you come home. Don't +hurry. Excuse my calling you back.' + +'It is not,' said the Assistant, with his former smile, 'the first +time you have called me back, dear Doctor.' With those words he +went away. + +'Mr. Goodchild,' said Doctor Speddie, in a low voice, and with his +former troubled expression of face, 'I have seen that your +attention has been concentrated on my friend.' + +'He fascinates me. I must apologise to you, but he has quite +bewildered and mastered me.' + +'I find that a lonely existence and a long secret,' said the +Doctor, drawing his chair a little nearer to Mr. Goodchild's, +'become in the course of time very heavy. I will tell you +something. You may make what use you will of it, under fictitious +names. I know I may trust you. I am the more inclined to +confidence to-night, through having been unexpectedly led back, by +the current of our conversation at the Inn, to scenes in my early +life. Will you please to draw a little nearer?' + +Mr. Goodchild drew a little nearer, and the Doctor went on thus: +speaking, for the most part, in so cautious a voice, that the wind, +though it was far from high, occasionally got the better of him. + +When this present nineteenth century was younger by a good many +years than it is now, a certain friend of mine, named Arthur +Holliday, happened to arrive in the town of Doncaster, exactly in +the middle of a race-week, or, in other words, in the middle of the +month of September. He was one of those reckless, rattle-pated, +open-hearted, and open-mouthed young gentlemen, who possess the +gift of familiarity in its highest perfection, and who scramble +carelessly along the journey of life making friends, as the phrase +is, wherever they go. His father was a rich manufacturer, and had +bought landed property enough in one of the midland counties to +make all the born squires in his neighbourhood thoroughly envious +of him. Arthur was his only son, possessor in prospect of the +great estate and the great business after his father's death; well +supplied with money, and not too rigidly looked after, during his +father's lifetime. Report, or scandal, whichever you please, said +that the old gentleman had been rather wild in his youthful days, +and that, unlike most parents, he was not disposed to be violently +indignant when he found that his son took after him. This may be +true or not. I myself only knew the elder Mr. Holliday when he was +getting on in years; and then he was as quiet and as respectable a +gentleman as ever I met with. + +Well, one September, as I told you, young Arthur comes to +Doncaster, having decided all of a sudden, in his harebrained way, +that he would go to the races. He did not reach the town till +towards the close of the evening, and he went at once to see about +his dinner and bed at the principal hotel. Dinner they were ready +enough to give him; but as for a bed, they laughed when he +mentioned it. In the race-week at Doncaster, it is no uncommon +thing for visitors who have not bespoken apartments, to pass the +night in their carriages at the inn doors. As for the lower sort +of strangers, I myself have often seen them, at that full time, +sleeping out on the doorsteps for want of a covered place to creep +under. Rich as he was, Arthur's chance of getting a night's +lodging (seeing that he had not written beforehand to secure one) +was more than doubtful. He tried the second hotel, and the third +hotel, and two of the inferior inns after that; and was met +everywhere by the same form of answer. No accommodation for the +night of any sort was left. All the bright golden sovereigns in +his pocket would not buy him a bed at Doncaster in the race-week. + +To a young fellow of Arthur's temperament, the novelty of being +turned away into the street, like a penniless vagabond, at every +house where he asked for a lodging, presented itself in the light +of a new and highly amusing piece of experience. He went on, with +his carpet-bag in his hand, applying for a bed at every place of +entertainment for travellers that he could find in Doncaster, until +he wandered into the outskirts of the town. By this time, the last +glimmer of twilight had faded out, the moon was rising dimly in a +mist, the wind was getting cold, the clouds were gathering heavily, +and there was every prospect that it was soon going to rain. + +The look of the night had rather a lowering effect on young +Holliday's good spirits. He began to contemplate the houseless +situation in which he was placed, from the serious rather than the +humorous point of view; and he looked about him, for another +public-house to inquire at, with something very like downright +anxiety in his mind on the subject of a lodging for the night. The +suburban part of the town towards which he had now strayed was +hardly lighted at all, and he could see nothing of the houses as he +passed them, except that they got progressively smaller and +dirtier, the farther he went. Down the winding road before him +shone the dull gleam of an oil lamp, the one faint, lonely light +that struggled ineffectually with the foggy darkness all round him. +He resolved to go on as far as this lamp, and then, if it showed +him nothing in the shape of an Inn, to return to the central part +of the town and to try if he could not at least secure a chair to +sit down on, through the night, at one of the principal Hotels. + +As he got near the lamp, he heard voices; and, walking close under +it, found that it lighted the entrance to a narrow court, on the +wall of which was painted a long hand in faded flesh-colour, +pointing with a lean forefinger, to this inscription:- + + +THE TWO ROBINS. + + +Arthur turned into the court without hesitation, to see what The +Two Robins could do for him. Four or five men were standing +together round the door of the house which was at the bottom of the +court, facing the entrance from the street. The men were all +listening to one other man, better dressed than the rest, who was +telling his audience something, in a low voice, in which they were +apparently very much interested. + +On entering the passage, Arthur was passed by a stranger with a +knapsack in his hand, who was evidently leaving the house. + +'No,' said the traveller with the knapsack, turning round and +addressing himself cheerfully to a fat, sly-looking, bald-headed +man, with a dirty white apron on, who had followed him down the +passage. 'No, Mr. landlord, I am not easily scared by trifles; +but, I don't mind confessing that I can't quite stand THAT.' + +It occurred to young Holliday, the moment he heard these words, +that the stranger had been asked an exorbitant price for a bed at +The Two Robins; and that he was unable or unwilling to pay it. The +moment his back was turned, Arthur, comfortably conscious of his +own well-filled pockets, addressed himself in a great hurry, for +fear any other benighted traveller should slip in and forestall +him, to the sly-looking landlord with the dirty apron and the bald +head. + +'If you have got a bed to let,' he said, 'and if that gentleman who +has just gone out won't pay your price for it, I will.' + +The sly landlord looked hard at Arthur. + +'Will you, sir?' he asked, in a meditative, doubtful way. + +'Name your price,' said young Holliday, thinking that the +landlord's hesitation sprang from some boorish distrust of him. +'Name your price, and I'll give you the money at once if you like?' + +'Are you game for five shillings?' inquired the landlord, rubbing +his stubbly double chin, and looking up thoughtfully at the ceiling +above him. + +Arthur nearly laughed in the man's face; but thinking it prudent to +control himself, offered the five shillings as seriously as he +could. The sly landlord held out his hand, then suddenly drew it +back again. + +'You're acting all fair and above-board by me,' he said: 'and, +before I take your money, I'll do the same by you. Look here, this +is how it stands. You can have a bed all to yourself for five +shillings; but you can't have more than a half-share of the room it +stands in. Do you see what I mean, young gentleman?' + +'Of course I do,' returned Arthur, a little irritably. 'You mean +that it is a double-bedded room, and that one of the beds is +occupied?' + +The landlord nodded his head, and rubbed his double chin harder +than ever. Arthur hesitated, and mechanically moved back a step or +two towards the door. The idea of sleeping in the same room with a +total stranger, did not present an attractive prospect to him. He +felt more than half inclined to drop his five shillings into his +pocket, and to go out into the street once more. + +'Is it yes, or no?' asked the landlord. 'Settle it as quick as you +can, because there's lots of people wanting a bed at Doncaster to- +night, besides you.' + +Arthur looked towards the court, and heard the rain falling heavily +in the street outside. He thought he would ask a question or two +before he rashly decided on leaving the shelter of The Two Robins. + +'What sort of a man is it who has got the other bed?' he inquired. +'Is he a gentleman? I mean, is he a quiet, well-behaved person?' + +'The quietest man I ever came across,' said the landlord, rubbing +his fat hands stealthily one over the other. 'As sober as a judge, +and as regular as clock-work in his habits. It hasn't struck nine, +not ten minutes ago, and he's in his bed already. I don't know +whether that comes up to your notion of a quiet man: it goes a +long way ahead of mine, I can tell you.' + +'Is he asleep, do you think?' asked Arthur. + +'I know he's asleep,' returned the landlord. 'And what's more, +he's gone off so fast, that I'll warrant you don't wake him. This +way, sir,' said the landlord, speaking over young Holliday's +shoulder, as if he was addressing some new guest who was +approaching the house. + +'Here you are,' said Arthur, determined to be beforehand with the +stranger, whoever he might be. 'I'll take the bed.' And he handed +the five shillings to the landlord, who nodded, dropped the money +carelessly into his waistcoat-pocket, and lighted the candle. + +'Come up and see the room,' said the host of The Two Robins, +leading the way to the staircase quite briskly, considering how fat +he was. + +They mounted to the second-floor of the house. The landlord half +opened a door, fronting the landing, then stopped, and turned round +to Arthur. + +'It's a fair bargain, mind, on my side as well as on yours,' he +said. 'You give me five shillings, I give you in return a clean, +comfortable bed; and I warrant, beforehand, that you won't be +interfered with, or annoyed in any way, by the man who sleeps in +the same room as you.' Saying those words, he looked hard, for a +moment, in young Holliday's face, and then led the way into the +room. + +It was larger and cleaner than Arthur had expected it would be. +The two beds stood parallel with each other--a space of about six +feet intervening between them. They were both of the same medium +size, and both had the same plain white curtains, made to draw, if +necessary, all round them. The occupied bed was the bed nearest +the window. The curtains were all drawn round this, except the +half curtain at the bottom, on the side of the bed farthest from +the window. Arthur saw the feet of the sleeping man raising the +scanty clothes into a sharp little eminence, as if he was lying +flat on his back. He took the candle, and advanced softly to draw +the curtain--stopped half-way, and listened for a moment--then +turned to the landlord. + +'He's a very quiet sleeper,' said Arthur. + +'Yes,' said the landlord, 'very quiet.' + +Young Holliday advanced with the candle, and looked in at the man +cautiously. + +'How pale he is!' said Arthur. + +'Yes,' returned the landlord, 'pale enough, isn't he?' + +Arthur looked closer at the man. The bedclothes were drawn up to +his chin, and they lay perfectly still over the region of his +chest. Surprised and vaguely startled, as he noticed this, Arthur +stooped down closer over the stranger; looked at his ashy, parted +lips; listened breathlessly for an instant; looked again at the +strangely still face, and the motionless lips and chest; and turned +round suddenly on the landlord, with his own cheeks as pale for the +moment as the hollow cheeks of the man on the bed. + +'Come here,' he whispered, under his breath. 'Come here, for God's +sake! The man's not asleep--he is dead!' + +'You have found that out sooner than I thought you would,' said the +landlord, composedly. 'Yes, he's dead, sure enough. He died at +five o'clock to-day.' + +'How did he die? Who is he?' asked Arthur, staggered, for a +moment, by the audacious coolness of the answer. + +'As to who is he,' rejoined the landlord, 'I know no more about him +than you do. There are his books and letters and things, all +sealed up in that brown-paper parcel, for the Coroner's inquest to +open to-morrow or next day. He's been here a week, paying his way +fairly enough, and stopping in-doors, for the most part, as if he +was ailing. My girl brought him up his tea at five to-day; and as +he was pouring of it out, he fell down in a faint, or a fit, or a +compound of both, for anything I know. We could not bring him to-- +and I said he was dead. And the doctor couldn't bring him to--and +the doctor said he was dead. And there he is. And the Coroner's +inquest's coming as soon as it can. And that's as much as I know +about it.' + +Arthur held the candle close to the man's lips. The flame still +burnt straight up, as steadily as before. There was a moment of +silence; and the rain pattered drearily through it against the +panes of the window. + +'If you haven't got nothing more to say to me,' continued the +landlord, 'I suppose I may go. You don't expect your five +shillings back, do you? There's the bed I promised you, clean and +comfortable. There's the man I warranted not to disturb you, quiet +in this world for ever. If you're frightened to stop alone with +him, that's not my look out. I've kept my part of the bargain, and +I mean to keep the money. I'm not Yorkshire, myself, young +gentleman; but I've lived long enough in these parts to have my +wits sharpened; and I shouldn't wonder if you found out the way to +brighten up yours, next time you come amongst us.' With these +words, the landlord turned towards the door, and laughed to himself +softly, in high satisfaction at his own sharpness. + +Startled and shocked as he was, Arthur had by this time +sufficiently recovered himself to feel indignant at the trick that +had been played on him, and at the insolent manner in which the +landlord exulted in it. + +'Don't laugh,' he said sharply, 'till you are quite sure you have +got the laugh against me. You shan't have the five shillings for +nothing, my man. I'll keep the bed.' + +'Will you?' said the landlord. 'Then I wish you a goodnight's +rest.' With that brief farewell, he went out, and shut the door +after him. + +A good night's rest! The words had hardly been spoken, the door +had hardly been closed, before Arthur half-repented the hasty words +that had just escaped him. Though not naturally over-sensitive, +and not wanting in courage of the moral as well as the physical +sort, the presence of the dead man had an instantaneously chilling +effect on his mind when he found himself alone in the room--alone, +and bound by his own rash words to stay there till the next +morning. An older man would have thought nothing of those words, +and would have acted, without reference to them, as his calmer +sense suggested. But Arthur was too young to treat the ridicule, +even of his inferiors, with contempt--too young not to fear the +momentary humiliation of falsifying his own foolish boast, more +than he feared the trial of watching out the long night in the same +chamber with the dead. + +'It is but a few hours,' he thought to himself, 'and I can get away +the first thing in the morning.' + +He was looking towards the occupied bed as that idea passed through +his mind, and the sharp, angular eminence made in the clothes by +the dead man's upturned feet again caught his eye. He advanced and +drew the curtains, purposely abstaining, as he did so, from looking +at the face of the corpse, lest he might unnerve himself at the +outset by fastening some ghastly impression of it on his mind. He +drew the curtain very gently, and sighed involuntarily as he closed +it. 'Poor fellow,' he said, almost as sadly as if he had known the +man. 'Ah, poor fellow!' + +He went next to the window. The night was black, and he could see +nothing from it. The rain still pattered heavily against the +glass. He inferred, from hearing it, that the window was at the +back of the house; remembering that the front was sheltered from +the weather by the court and the buildings over it. + +While he was still standing at the window--for even the dreary rain +was a relief, because of the sound it made; a relief, also, because +it moved, and had some faint suggestion, in consequence, of life +and companionship in it--while he was standing at the window, and +looking vacantly into the black darkness outside, he heard a +distant church-clock strike ten. Only ten! How was he to pass the +time till the house was astir the next morning? + +Under any other circumstances, he would have gone down to the +public-house parlour, would have called for his grog, and would +have laughed and talked with the company assembled as familiarly as +if he had known them all his life. But the very thought of whiling +away the time in this manner was distasteful to him. The new +situation in which he was placed seemed to have altered him to +himself already. Thus far, his life had been the common, trifling, +prosaic, surface-life of a prosperous young man, with no troubles +to conquer, and no trials to face. He had lost no relation whom he +loved, no friend whom he treasured. Till this night, what share he +had of the immortal inheritance that is divided amongst us all, had +laid dormant within him. Till this night, Death and he had not +once met, even in thought. + +He took a few turns up and down the room--then stopped. The noise +made by his boots on the poorly carpeted floor, jarred on his ear. +He hesitated a little, and ended by taking the boots off, and +walking backwards and forwards noiselessly. All desire to sleep or +to rest had left him. The bare thought of lying down on the +unoccupied bed instantly drew the picture on his mind of a dreadful +mimicry of the position of the dead man. Who was he? What was the +story of his past life? Poor he must have been, or he would not +have stopped at such a place as The Two Robins Inn--and weakened, +probably, by long illness, or he could hardly have died in the +manner in which the landlord had described. Poor, ill, lonely,-- +dead in a strange place; dead, with nobody but a stranger to pity +him. A sad story: truly, on the mere face of it, a very sad +story. + +While these thoughts were passing through his mind, he had stopped +insensibly at the window, close to which stood the foot of the bed +with the closed curtains. At first he looked at it absently; then +he became conscious that his eyes were fixed on it; and then, a +perverse desire took possession of him to do the very thing which +he had resolved not to do, up to this time--to look at the dead +man. + +He stretched out his hand towards the curtains; but checked himself +in the very act of undrawing them, turned his back sharply on the +bed, and walked towards the chimney-piece, to see what things were +placed on it, and to try if he could keep the dead man out of his +mind in that way. + +There was a pewter inkstand on the chimney-piece, with some +mildewed remains of ink in the bottle. There were two coarse china +ornaments of the commonest kind; and there was a square of embossed +card, dirty and fly-blown, with a collection of wretched riddles +printed on it, in all sorts of zig-zag directions, and in variously +coloured inks. He took the card, and went away, to read it, to the +table on which the candle was placed; sitting down, with his back +resolutely turned to the curtained bed. + +He read the first riddle, the second, the third, all in one corner +of the card--then turned it round impatiently to look at another. +Before he could begin reading the riddles printed here, the sound +of the church-clock stopped him. Eleven. He had got through an +hour of the time, in the room with the dead man. + +Once more he looked at the card. It was not easy to make out the +letters printed on it, in consequence of the dimness of the light +which the landlord had left him--a common tallow candle, furnished +with a pair of heavy old-fashioned steel snuffers. Up to this +time, his mind had been too much occupied to think of the light. +He had left the wick of the candle unsnuffed, till it had risen +higher than the flame, and had burnt into an odd pent-house shape +at the top, from which morsels of the charred cotton fell off, from +time to time, in little flakes. He took up the snuffers now, and +trimmed the wick. The light brightened directly, and the room +became less dismal. + +Again he turned to the riddles; reading them doggedly and +resolutely, now in one corner of the card, now in another. All his +efforts, however, could not fix his attention on them. He pursued +his occupation mechanically, deriving no sort of impression from +what he was reading. It was as if a shadow from the curtained bed +had got between his mind and the gaily printed letters--a shadow +that nothing could dispel. At last, he gave up the struggle, and +threw the card from him impatiently, and took to walking softly up +and down the room again. + +The dead man, the dead man, the HIDDEN dead man on the bed! There +was the one persistent idea still haunting him. Hidden? Was it +only the body being there, or was it the body being there, +concealed, that was preying on his mind? He stopped at the window, +with that doubt in him; once more listening to the pattering rain, +once more looking out into the black darkness. + +Still the dead man! The darkness forced his mind back upon itself, +and set his memory at work, reviving, with a painfully-vivid +distinctness the momentary impression it had received from the +first sight of the corpse. Before long the face seemed to be +hovering out in the middle of the darkness, confronting him through +the window, with the paleness whiter, with the dreadful dull line +of light between the imperfectly-closed eyelids broader than he had +seen it--with the parted lips slowly dropping farther and farther +away from each other--with the features growing larger and moving +closer, till they seemed to fill the window and to silence the +rain, and to shut out the night. + +The sound of a voice, shouting below-stairs, woke him suddenly from +the dream of his own distempered fancy. He recognised it as the +voice of the landlord. 'Shut up at twelve, Ben,' he heard it say. +'I'm off to bed.' + +He wiped away the damp that had gathered on his forehead, reasoned +with himself for a little while, and resolved to shake his mind +free of the ghastly counterfeit which still clung to it, by forcing +himself to confront, if it was only for a moment, the solemn +reality. Without allowing himself an instant to hesitate, he +parted the curtains at the foot of the bed, and looked through. + +There was a sad, peaceful, white face, with the awful mystery of +stillness on it, laid back upon the pillow. No stir, no change +there! He only looked at it for a moment before he closed the +curtains again--but that moment steadied him, calmed him, restored +him--mind and body--to himself. + +He returned to his old occupation of walking up and down the room; +persevering in it, this time, till the clock struck again. Twelve. + +As the sound of the clock-bell died away, it was succeeded by the +confused noise, down-stairs, of the drinkers in the tap-room +leaving the house. The next sound, after an interval of silence, +was caused by the barring of the door, and the closing of the +shutters, at the back of the Inn. Then the silence followed again, +and was disturbed no more. + +He was alone now--absolutely, utterly, alone with the dead man, +till the next morning. + +The wick of the candle wanted trimming again. He took up the +snuffers--but paused suddenly on the very point of using them, and +looked attentively at the candle--then back, over his shoulder, at +the curtained bed--then again at the candle. It had been lighted, +for the first time, to show him the way up-stairs, and three parts +of it, at least, were already consumed. In another hour it would +be burnt out. In another hour--unless he called at once to the man +who had shut up the Inn, for a fresh candle--he would be left in +the dark. + +Strongly as his mind had been affected since he had entered his +room, his unreasonable dread of encountering ridicule, and of +exposing his courage to suspicion, had not altogether lost its +influence over him, even yet. He lingered irresolutely by the +table, waiting till he could prevail on himself to open the door, +and call, from the landing, to the man who had shut up the Inn. In +his present hesitating frame of mind, it was a kind of relief to +gain a few moments only by engaging in the trifling occupation of +snuffing the candle. His hand trembled a little, and the snuffers +were heavy and awkward to use. When he closed them on the wick, he +closed them a hair's breadth too low. In an instant the candle was +out, and the room was plunged in pitch darkness. + +The one impression which the absence of light immediately produced +on his mind, was distrust of the curtained bed--distrust which +shaped itself into no distinct idea, but which was powerful enough +in its very vagueness, to bind him down to his chair, to make his +heart beat fast, and to set him listening intently. No sound +stirred in the room but the familiar sound of the rain against the +window, louder and sharper now than he had heard it yet. + +Still the vague distrust, the inexpressible dread possessed him, +and kept him to his chair. He had put his carpet-bag on the table, +when he first entered the room; and he now took the key from his +pocket, reached out his hand softly, opened the bag, and groped in +it for his travelling writing-case, in which he knew that there was +a small store of matches. When he had got one of the matches, he +waited before he struck it on the coarse wooden table, and listened +intently again, without knowing why. Still there was no sound in +the room but the steady, ceaseless, rattling sound of the rain. + +He lighted the candle again, without another moment of delay and, +on the instant of its burning up, the first object in the room that +his eyes sought for was the curtained bed. + +Just before the light had been put out, he had looked in that +direction, and had seen no change, no disarrangement of any sort, +in the folds of the closely-drawn curtains. + +When he looked at the bed, now, he saw, hanging over the side of +it, a long white hand. + +It lay perfectly motionless, midway on the side of the bed, where +the curtain at the head and the curtain at the foot met. Nothing +more was visible. The clinging curtains hid everything but the +long white hand. + +He stood looking at it unable to stir, unable to call out; feeling +nothing, knowing nothing, every faculty he possessed gathered up +and lost in the one seeing faculty. How long that first panic held +him he never could tell afterwards. It might have been only for a +moment; it might have been for many minutes together. How he got +to the bed--whether he ran to it headlong, or whether he approached +it slowly--how he wrought himself up to unclose the curtains and +look in, he never has remembered, and never will remember to his +dying day. It is enough that he did go to the bed, and that he did +look inside the curtains. + +The man had moved. One of his arms was outside the clothes; his +face was turned a little on the pillow; his eyelids were wide open. +Changed as to position, and as to one of the features, the face +was, otherwise, fearfully and wonderfully unaltered. The dead +paleness and the dead quiet were on it still + +One glance showed Arthur this--one glance, before he flew +breathlessly to the door, and alarmed the house. + +The man whom the landlord called 'Ben,' was the first to appear on +the stairs. In three words, Arthur told him what had happened, and +sent him for the nearest doctor. + +I, who tell you this story, was then staying with a medical friend +of mine, in practice at Doncaster, taking care of his patients for +him, during his absence in London; and I, for the time being, was +the nearest doctor. They had sent for me from the Inn, when the +stranger was taken ill in the afternoon; but I was not at home, and +medical assistance was sought for elsewhere. When the man from The +Two Robins rang the night-bell, I was just thinking of going to +bed. Naturally enough, I did not believe a word of his story about +'a dead man who had come to life again.' However, I put on my hat, +armed myself with one or two bottles of restorative medicine, and +ran to the Inn, expecting to find nothing more remarkable, when I +got there, than a patient in a fit. + +My surprise at finding that the man had spoken the literal truth +was almost, if not quite, equalled by my astonishment at finding +myself face to face with Arthur Holliday as soon as I entered the +bedroom. It was no time then for giving or seeking explanations. +We just shook hands amazedly; and then I ordered everybody but +Arthur out of the room, and hurried to the man on the bed. + +The kitchen fire had not been long out. There was plenty of hot +water in the boiler, and plenty of flannel to be had. With these, +with my medicines, and with such help as Arthur could render under +my direction, I dragged the man, literally, out of the jaws of +death. In less than an hour from the time when I had been called +in, he was alive and talking in the bed on which he had been laid +out to wait for the Coroner's inquest. + +You will naturally ask me, what had been the matter with him; and I +might treat you, in reply, to a long theory, plentifully sprinkled +with, what the children call, hard words. I prefer telling you +that, in this case, cause and effect could not be satisfactorily +joined together by any theory whatever. There are mysteries in +life, and the condition of it, which human science has not fathomed +yet; and I candidly confess to you, that, in bringing that man back +to existence, I was, morally speaking, groping haphazard in the +dark. I know (from the testimony of the doctor who attended him in +the afternoon) that the vital machinery, so far as its action is +appreciable by our senses, had, in this case, unquestionably +stopped; and I am equally certain (seeing that I recovered him) +that the vital principle was not extinct. When I add, that he had +suffered from a long and complicated illness, and that his whole +nervous system was utterly deranged, I have told you all I really +know of the physical condition of my dead-alive patient at The Two +Robins Inn. + +When he 'came to,' as the phrase goes, he was a startling object to +look at, with his colourless face, his sunken cheeks, his wild +black eyes, and his long black hair. The first question he asked +me about himself, when he could speak, made me suspect that I had +been called in to a man in my own profession. I mentioned to him +my surmise; and he told me that I was right. + +He said he had come last from Paris, where he had been attached to +a hospital. That he had lately returned to England, on his way to +Edinburgh, to continue his studies; that he had been taken ill on +the journey; and that he had stopped to rest and recover himself at +Doncaster. He did not add a word about his name, or who he was: +and, of course, I did not question him on the subject. All I +inquired, when he ceased speaking, was what branch of the +profession he intended to follow. + +'Any branch,' he said, bitterly, 'which will put bread into the +mouth of a poor man.' + +At this, Arthur, who had been hitherto watching him in silent +curiosity, burst out impetuously in his usual good-humoured way:- + +'My dear fellow!' (everybody was 'my dear fellow' with Arthur) 'now +you have come to life again, don't begin by being down-hearted +about your prospects. I'll answer for it, I can help you to some +capital thing in the medical line--or, if I can't, I know my father +can.' + +The medical student looked at him steadily. + +'Thank you,' he said, coldly. Then added, 'May I ask who your +father is?' + +'He's well enough known all about this part of the country,' +replied Arthur. 'He is a great manufacturer, and his name is +Holliday.' + +My hand was on the man's wrist during this brief conversation. The +instant the name of Holliday was pronounced I felt the pulse under +my fingers flutter, stop, go on suddenly with a bound, and beat +afterwards, for a minute or two, at the fever rate. + +'How did you come here?' asked the stranger, quickly, excitably, +passionately almost. + +Arthur related briefly what had happened from the time of his first +taking the bed at the inn. + +'I am indebted to Mr. Holliday's son then for the help that has +saved my life,' said the medical student, speaking to himself, with +a singular sarcasm in his voice. 'Come here!' + +He held out, as he spoke, his long, white, bony, right hand. + +'With all my heart,' said Arthur, taking the hand-cordially. 'I +may confess it now,' he continued, laughing. 'Upon my honour, you +almost frightened me out of my wits.' + +The stranger did not seem to listen. His wild black eyes were +fixed with a look of eager interest on Arthur's face, and his long +bony fingers kept tight hold of Arthur's hand. Young Holliday, on +his side, returned the gaze, amazed and puzzled by the medical +student's odd language and manners. The two faces were close +together; I looked at them; and, to my amazement, I was suddenly +impressed by the sense of a likeness between them--not in features, +or complexion, but solely in expression. It must have been a +strong likeness, or I should certainly not have found it out, for I +am naturally slow at detecting resemblances between faces. + +'You have saved my life,' said the strange man, still looking hard +in Arthur's face, still holding tightly by his hand. 'If you had +been my own brother, you could not have done more for me than +that.' + +He laid a singularly strong emphasis on those three words 'my own +brother,' and a change passed over his face as he pronounced them,- +-a change that no language of mine is competent to describe. + +'I hope I have not done being of service to you yet,' said Arthur. +'I'll speak to my father, as soon as I get home.' + +'You seem to be fond and proud of your father,' said the medical +student. 'I suppose, in return, he is fond and proud of you?' + +'Of course, he is!' answered Arthur, laughing. 'Is there anything +wonderful in that? Isn't YOUR father fond--' + +The stranger suddenly dropped young Holliday's hand, and turned his +face away. + +'I beg your pardon,' said Arthur. 'I hope I have not +unintentionally pained you. I hope you have not lost your father.' + +'I can't well lose what I have never had,' retorted the medical +student, with a harsh, mocking laugh. + +'What you have never had!' + +The strange man suddenly caught Arthur's hand again, suddenly +looked once more hard in his face. + +'Yes,' he said, with a repetition of the bitter laugh. 'You have +brought a poor devil back into the world, who has no business +there. Do I astonish you? Well! I have a fancy of my own for +telling you what men in my situation generally keep a secret. I +have no name and no father. The merciful law of Society tells me I +am Nobody's Son! Ask your father if he will be my father too, and +help me on in life with the family name.' + +Arthur looked at me, more puzzled than ever. I signed to him to +say nothing, and then laid my fingers again on the man's wrist. +No! In spite of the extraordinary speech that he had just made, he +was not, as I had been disposed to suspect, beginning to get light- +headed. His pulse, by this time, had fallen back to a quiet, slow +beat, and his skin was moist and cool. Not a symptom of fever or +agitation about him. + +Finding that neither of us answered him, he turned to me, and began +talking of the extraordinary nature of his case, and asking my +advice about the future course of medical treatment to which he +ought to subject himself. I said the matter required careful +thinking over, and suggested that I should submit certain +prescriptions to him the next morning. He told me to write them at +once, as he would, most likely, be leaving Doncaster, in the +morning, before I was up. It was quite useless to represent to him +the folly and danger of such a proceeding as this. He heard me +politely and patiently, but held to his resolution, without +offering any reasons or any explanations, and repeated to me, that +if I wished to give him a chance of seeing my prescription, I must +write it at once. Hearing this, Arthur volunteered the loan of a +travelling writing-case, which, he said, he had with him; and, +bringing it to the bed, shook the note-paper out of the pocket of +the case forthwith in his usual careless way. With the paper, +there fell out on the counterpane of the bed a small packet of +sticking-plaster, and a little water-colour drawing of a landscape. + +The medical student took up the drawing and looked at it. His eye +fell on some initials neatly written, in cypher, in one corner. He +started and trembled; his pale face grew whiter than ever; his wild +black eyes turned on Arthur, and looked through and through him. + +'A pretty drawing,' he said in a remarkably quiet tone of voice. + +'Ah! and done by such a pretty girl,' said Arthur. 'Oh, such a +pretty girl! I wish it was not a landscape--I wish it was a +portrait of her!' + +'You admire her very much?' + +Arthur, half in jest, half in earnest, kissed his hand for answer. + +'Love at first sight!' he said, putting the drawing away again. +'But the course of it doesn't run smooth. It's the old story. +She's monopolised as usual. Trammelled by a rash engagement to +some poor man who is never likely to get money enough to marry her. +It was lucky I heard of it in time, or I should certainly have +risked a declaration when she gave me that drawing. Here, doctor! +Here is pen, ink, and paper all ready for you.' + +'When she gave you that drawing? Gave it. Gave it.' He repeated +the words slowly to himself, and suddenly closed his eyes. A +momentary distortion passed across his face, and I saw one of his +hands clutch up the bedclothes and squeeze them hard. I thought he +was going to be ill again, and begged that there might be no more +talking. He opened his eyes when I spoke, fixed them once more +searchingly on Arthur, and said, slowly and distinctly, 'You like +her, and she likes you. The poor man may die out of your way. Who +can tell that she may not give you herself as well as her drawing, +after all?' + +Before young Holliday could answer, he turned to me, and said in a +whisper, 'Now for the prescription.' From that time, though he +spoke to Arthur again, he never looked at him more. + +When I had written the prescription, he examined it, approved of +it, and then astonished us both by abruptly wishing us good night. +I offered to sit up with him, and he shook his head. Arthur +offered to sit up with him, and he said, shortly, with his face +turned away, 'No.' I insisted on having somebody left to watch +him. He gave way when he found I was determined, and said he would +accept the services of the waiter at the Inn. + +'Thank you, both,' he said, as we rose to go. 'I have one last +favour to ask--not of you, doctor, for I leave you to exercise your +professional discretion--but of Mr. Holliday.' His eyes, while he +spoke, still rested steadily on me, and never once turned towards +Arthur. 'I beg that Mr. Holliday will not mention to any one-- +least of all to his father--the events that have occurred, and the +words that have passed, in this room. I entreat him to bury me in +his memory, as, but for him, I might have been buried in my grave. +I cannot give my reasons for making this strange request. I can +only implore him to grant it.' + +His voice faltered for the first time, and he hid his face on the +pillow. Arthur, completely bewildered, gave the required pledge. +I took young Holliday away with me, immediately afterwards, to the +house of my friend; determining to go back to the Inn, and to see +the medical student again before he had left in the morning. + +I returned to the Inn at eight o'clock, purposely abstaining from +waking Arthur, who was sleeping off the past night's excitement on +one of my friend's sofas. A suspicion had occurred to me as soon +as I was alone in my bedroom, which made me resolve that Holliday +and the stranger whose life he had saved should not meet again, if +I could prevent it. I have already alluded to certain reports, or +scandals, which I knew of, relating to the early life of Arthur's +father. While I was thinking, in my bed, of what had passed at the +Inn--of the change in the student's pulse when he heard the name of +Holliday; of the resemblance of expression that I had discovered +between his face and Arthur's; of the emphasis he had laid on those +three words, 'my own brother;' and of his incomprehensible +acknowledgment of his own illegitimacy--while I was thinking of +these things, the reports I have mentioned suddenly flew into my +mind, and linked themselves fast to the chain of my previous +reflections. Something within me whispered, 'It is best that those +two young men should not meet again.' I felt it before I slept; I +felt it when I woke; and I went, as I told you, alone to the Inn +the next morning. + +I had missed my only opportunity of seeing my nameless patient +again. He had been gone nearly an hour when I inquired for him. + + +I have now told you everything that I know for certain, in relation +to the man whom I brought back to life in the double-bedded room of +the Inn at Doncaster. What I have next to add is matter for +inference and surmise, and is not, strictly speaking, matter of +fact. + +I have to tell you, first, that the medical student turned out to +be strangely and unaccountably right in assuming it as more than +probable that Arthur Holliday would marry the young lady who had +given him the water-colour drawing of the landscape. That marriage +took place a little more than a year after the events occurred +which I have just been relating. The young couple came to live in +the neighbourhood in which I was then established in practice. I +was present at the wedding, and was rather surprised to find that +Arthur was singularly reserved with me, both before and after his +marriage, on the subject of the young lady's prior engagement. He +only referred to it once, when we were alone, merely telling me, on +that occasion, that his wife had done all that honour and duty +required of her in the matter, and that the engagement had been +broken off with the full approval of her parents. I never heard +more from him than this. For three years he and his wife lived +together happily. At the expiration of that time, the symptoms of +a serious illness first declared themselves in Mrs. Arthur +Holliday. It turned out to be a long, lingering, hopeless malady. +I attended her throughout. We had been great friends when she was +well, and we became more attached to each other than ever when she +was ill. I had many long and interesting conversations with her in +the intervals when she suffered least. The result of one of these +conversations I may briefly relate, leaving you to draw any +inferences from it that you please. + +The interview to which I refer, occurred shortly before her death. +I called one evening, as usual, and found her alone, with a look in +her eyes which told me that she had been crying. She only informed +me at first, that she had been depressed in spirits; but, by little +and little, she became more communicative, and confessed to me that +she had been looking over some old letters, which had been +addressed to her, before she had seen Arthur, by a man to whom she +had been engaged to be married. I asked her how the engagement +came to be broken off. She replied that it had not been broken +off, but that it had died out in a very mysterious way. The person +to whom she was engaged--her first love, she called him--was very +poor, and there was no immediate prospect of their being married. +He followed my profession, and went abroad to study. They had +corresponded regularly, until the time when, as she believed, he +had returned to England. From that period she heard no more of +him. He was of a fretful, sensitive temperament; and she feared +that she might have inadvertently done or said something that +offended him. However that might be, he had never written to her +again; and, after waiting a year, she had married Arthur. I asked +when the first estrangement had begun, and found that the time at +which she ceased to hear anything of her first lover exactly +corresponded with the time at which I had been called in to my +mysterious patient at The Two Robins Inn. + +A fortnight after that conversation, she died. In course of time, +Arthur married again. Of late years, he has lived principally in +London, and I have seen little or nothing of him. + +I have many years to pass over before I can approach to anything +like a conclusion of this fragmentary narrative. And even when +that later period is reached, the little that I have to say will +not occupy your attention for more than a few minutes. Between six +and seven years ago, the gentleman to whom I introduced you in this +room, came to me, with good professional recommendations, to fill +the position of my assistant. We met, not like strangers, but like +friends--the only difference between us being, that I was very much +surprised to see him, and that he did not appear to be at all +surprised to see me. If he was my son or my brother, I believe he +could not be fonder of me than he is; but he has never volunteered +any confidences since he has been here, on the subject of his past +life. I saw something that was familiar to me in his face when we +first met; and yet it was also something that suggested the idea of +change. I had a notion once that my patient at the Inn might be a +natural son of Mr. Holliday's; I had another idea that he might +also have been the man who was engaged to Arthur's first wife; and +I have a third idea, still clinging to me, that Mr. Lorn is the +only man in England who could really enlighten me, if he chose, on +both those doubtful points. His hair is not black, now, and his +eyes are dimmer than the piercing eyes that I remember, but, for +all that, he is very like the nameless medical student of my young +days--very like him. And, sometimes, when I come home late at +night, and find him asleep, and wake him, he looks, in coming to, +wonderfully like the stranger at Doncaster, as he raised himself in +the bed on that memorable night! + +The Doctor paused. Mr. Goodchild, who had been following every +word that fell from his lips up to this time, leaned forward +eagerly to ask a question. Before he could say a word, the latch +of the door was raised, without any warning sound of footsteps in +the passage outside. A long, white, bony hand appeared through the +opening, gently pushing the door, which was prevented from working +freely on its hinges by a fold in the carpet under it. + +'That hand! Look at that hand, Doctor!' said Mr. Goodchild, +touching him. + +At the same moment, the Doctor looked at Mr. Goodchild, and +whispered to him, significantly: + +'Hush! he has come back.' + + + +CHAPTER III + + + +The Cumberland Doctor's mention of Doncaster Races, inspired Mr. +Francis Goodchild with the idea of going down to Doncaster to see +the races. Doncaster being a good way off, and quite out of the +way of the Idle Apprentices (if anything could be out of their way, +who had no way), it necessarily followed that Francis perceived +Doncaster in the race-week to be, of all possible idleness, the +particular idleness that would completely satisfy him. + +Thomas, with an enforced idleness grafted on the natural and +voluntary power of his disposition, was not of this mind; objecting +that a man compelled to lie on his back on a floor, a sofa, a +table, a line of chairs, or anything he could get to lie upon, was +not in racing condition, and that he desired nothing better than to +lie where he was, enjoying himself in looking at the flies on the +ceiling. But, Francis Goodchild, who had been walking round his +companion in a circuit of twelve miles for two days, and had begun +to doubt whether it was reserved for him ever to be idle in his +life, not only overpowered this objection, but even converted +Thomas Idle to a scheme he formed (another idle inspiration), of +conveying the said Thomas to the sea-coast, and putting his injured +leg under a stream of salt-water. + +Plunging into this happy conception headforemost, Mr. Goodchild +immediately referred to the county-map, and ardently discovered +that the most delicious piece of sea-coast to be found within the +limits of England, Ireland, Scotland, Wales, the Isle of Man, and +the Channel Islands, all summed up together, was Allonby on the +coast of Cumberland. There was the coast of Scotland opposite to +Allonby, said Mr. Goodchild with enthusiasm; there was a fine +Scottish mountain on that Scottish coast; there were Scottish +lights to be seen shining across the glorious Channel, and at +Allonby itself there was every idle luxury (no doubt) that a +watering-place could offer to the heart of idle man. Moreover, +said Mr. Goodchild, with his finger on the map, this exquisite +retreat was approached by a coach-road, from a railway-station +called Aspatria--a name, in a manner, suggestive of the departed +glories of Greece, associated with one of the most engaging and +most famous of Greek women. On this point, Mr. Goodchild continued +at intervals to breathe a vein of classic fancy and eloquence +exceedingly irksome to Mr. Idle, until it appeared that the honest +English pronunciation of that Cumberland country shortened Aspatria +into 'Spatter.' After this supplementary discovery, Mr. Goodchild +said no more about it. + +By way of Spatter, the crippled Idle was carried, hoisted, pushed, +poked, and packed, into and out of carriages, into and out of beds, +into and out of tavern resting-places, until he was brought at +length within sniff of the sea. And now, behold the apprentices +gallantly riding into Allonby in a one-horse fly, bent upon staying +in that peaceful marine valley until the turbulent Doncaster time +shall come round upon the wheel, in its turn among what are in +sporting registers called the 'Fixtures' for the month. + +'Do you see Allonby!' asked Thomas Idle. + +'I don't see it yet,' said Francis, looking out of window. + +'It must be there,' said Thomas Idle. + +'I don't see it,' returned Francis. + +'It must be there,' repeated Thomas Idle, fretfully. + +'Lord bless me!' exclaimed Francis, drawing in his head, 'I suppose +this is it!' + +'A watering-place,' retorted Thomas Idle, with the pardonable +sharpness of an invalid, 'can't be five gentlemen in straw hats, on +a form on one side of a door, and four ladies in hats and falls, on +a form on another side of a door, and three geese in a dirty little +brook before them, and a boy's legs hanging over a bridge (with a +boy's body I suppose on the other side of the parapet), and a +donkey running away. What are you talking about?' + +'Allonby, gentlemen,' said the most comfortable of landladies as +she opened one door of the carriage; 'Allonby, gentlemen,' said the +most attentive of landlords, as he opened the other. + +Thomas Idle yielded his arm to the ready Goodchild, and descended +from the vehicle. Thomas, now just able to grope his way along, in +a doubled-up condition, with the aid of two thick sticks, was no +bad embodiment of Commodore Trunnion, or of one of those many +gallant Admirals of the stage, who have all ample fortunes, gout, +thick sticks, tempers, wards, and nephews. With this distinguished +naval appearance upon him, Thomas made a crab-like progress up a +clean little bulk-headed staircase, into a clean little bulk-headed +room, where he slowly deposited himself on a sofa, with a stick on +either hand of him, looking exceedingly grim. + +'Francis,' said Thomas Idle, 'what do you think of this place?' + +'I think,' returned Mr. Goodchild, in a glowing way, 'it is +everything we expected.' + +'Hah!' said Thomas Idle. + +'There is the sea,' cried Mr. Goodchild, pointing out of window; +'and here,' pointing to the lunch on the table, 'are shrimps. Let +us--' here Mr. Goodchild looked out of window, as if in search of +something, and looked in again,--'let us eat 'em.' + +The shrimps eaten and the dinner ordered, Mr. Goodchild went out to +survey the watering-place. As Chorus of the Drama, without whom +Thomas could make nothing of the scenery, he by-and-by returned, to +have the following report screwed out of him. + +In brief, it was the most delightful place ever seen. + +'But,' Thomas Idle asked, 'where is it?' + +'It's what you may call generally up and down the beach, here and +there,' said Mr. Goodchild, with a twist of his hand. + +'Proceed,' said Thomas Idle. + +It was, Mr. Goodchild went on to say, in cross-examination, what +you might call a primitive place. Large? No, it was not large. +Who ever expected it would be large? Shape? What a question to +ask! No shape. What sort of a street? Why, no street. Shops? +Yes, of course (quite indignant). How many? Who ever went into a +place to count the shops? Ever so many. Six? Perhaps. A +library? Why, of course (indignant again). Good collection of +books? Most likely--couldn't say--had seen nothing in it but a +pair of scales. Any reading-room? Of course, there was a reading- +room. Where? Where! why, over there. Where was over there? Why, +THERE! Let Mr. Idle carry his eye to that bit of waste ground +above high-water mark, where the rank grass and loose stones were +most in a litter; and he would see a sort of long, ruinous brick +loft, next door to a ruinous brick out-house, which loft had a +ladder outside, to get up by. That was the reading-room, and if +Mr. Idle didn't like the idea of a weaver's shuttle throbbing under +a reading-room, that was his look out. HE was not to dictate, Mr. +Goodchild supposed (indignant again), to the company. + +'By-the-by,' Thomas Idle observed; 'the company?' + +Well! (Mr. Goodchild went on to report) very nice company. Where +were they? Why, there they were. Mr. Idle could see the tops of +their hats, he supposed. What? Those nine straw hats again, five +gentlemen's and four ladies'? Yes, to be sure. Mr. Goodchild +hoped the company were not to be expected to wear helmets, to +please Mr. Idle. + +Beginning to recover his temper at about this point, Mr. Goodchild +voluntarily reported that if you wanted to be primitive, you could +be primitive here, and that if you wanted to be idle, you could be +idle here. In the course of some days, he added, that there were +three fishing-boats, but no rigging, and that there were plenty of +fishermen who never fished. That they got their living entirely by +looking at the ocean. What nourishment they looked out of it to +support their strength, he couldn't say; but, he supposed it was +some sort of Iodine. The place was full of their children, who +were always upside down on the public buildings (two small bridges +over the brook), and always hurting themselves or one another, so +that their wailings made more continual noise in the air than could +have been got in a busy place. The houses people lodged in, were +nowhere in particular, and were in capital accordance with the +beach; being all more or less cracked and damaged as its shells +were, and all empty--as its shells were. Among them, was an +edifice of destitute appearance, with a number of wall-eyed windows +in it, looking desperately out to Scotland as if for help, which +said it was a Bazaar (and it ought to know), and where you might +buy anything you wanted--supposing what you wanted, was a little +camp-stool or a child's wheelbarrow. The brook crawled or stopped +between the houses and the sea, and the donkey was always running +away, and when he got into the brook he was pelted out with stones, +which never hit him, and which always hit some of the children who +were upside down on the public buildings, and made their +lamentations louder. This donkey was the public excitement of +Allonby, and was probably supported at the public expense. + +The foregoing descriptions, delivered in separate items, on +separate days of adventurous discovery, Mr. Goodchild severally +wound up, by looking out of window, looking in again, and saying, +'But there is the sea, and here are the shrimps--let us eat 'em.' + +There were fine sunsets at Allonby when the low flat beach, with +its pools of water and its dry patches, changed into long bars of +silver and gold in various states of burnishing, and there were +fine views--on fine days--of the Scottish coast. But, when it +rained at Allonby, Allonby thrown back upon its ragged self, became +a kind of place which the donkey seemed to have found out, and to +have his highly sagacious reasons for wishing to bolt from. Thomas +Idle observed, too, that Mr. Goodchild, with a noble show of +disinterestedness, became every day more ready to walk to Maryport +and back, for letters; and suspicions began to harbour in the mind +of Thomas, that his friend deceived him, and that Maryport was a +preferable place. + +Therefore, Thomas said to Francis on a day when they had looked at +the sea and eaten the shrimps, 'My mind misgives me, Goodchild, +that you go to Maryport, like the boy in the story-book, to ask IT +to be idle with you.' + +'Judge, then,' returned Francis, adopting the style of the story- +book, 'with what success. I go to a region which is a bit of +water-side Bristol, with a slice of Wapping, a seasoning of +Wolverhampton, and a garnish of Portsmouth, and I say, "Will YOU +come and be idle with me?" And it answers, "No; for I am a great +deal too vaporous, and a great deal too rusty, and a great deal too +muddy, and a great deal too dirty altogether; and I have ships to +load, and pitch and tar to boil, and iron to hammer, and steam to +get up, and smoke to make, and stone to quarry, and fifty other +disagreeable things to do, and I can't be idle with you." Then I +go into jagged up-hill and down-hill streets, where I am in the +pastrycook's shop at one moment, and next moment in savage +fastnesses of moor and morass, beyond the confines of civilisation, +and I say to those murky and black-dusty streets, "Will YOU come +and be idle with me?" To which they reply, "No, we can't, indeed, +for we haven't the spirits, and we are startled by the echo of your +feet on the sharp pavement, and we have so many goods in our shop- +windows which nobody wants, and we have so much to do for a limited +public which never comes to us to be done for, that we are +altogether out of sorts and can't enjoy ourselves with any one." +So I go to the Post-office, and knock at the shutter, and I say to +the Post-master, "Will YOU come and be idle with me?" To which he +rejoins, "No, I really can't, for I live, as you may see, in such a +very little Post-office, and pass my life behind such a very little +shutter, that my hand, when I put it out, is as the hand of a giant +crammed through the window of a dwarf's house at a fair, and I am a +mere Post-office anchorite in a cell much too small for him, and I +can't get out, and I can't get in, and I have no space to be idle +in, even if I would." So, the boy,' said Mr. Goodchild, concluding +the tale, 'comes back with the letters after all, and lives happy +never afterwards.' + +But it may, not unreasonably, be asked--while Francis Goodchild was +wandering hither and thither, storing his mind with perpetual +observation of men and things, and sincerely believing himself to +be the laziest creature in existence all the time--how did Thomas +Idle, crippled and confined to the house, contrive to get through +the hours of the day? + +Prone on the sofa, Thomas made no attempt to get through the hours, +but passively allowed the hours to get through HIM. Where other +men in his situation would have read books and improved their +minds, Thomas slept and rested his body. Where other men would +have pondered anxiously over their future prospects, Thomas dreamed +lazily of his past life. The one solitary thing he did, which most +other people would have done in his place, was to resolve on making +certain alterations and improvements in his mode of existence, as +soon as the effects of the misfortune that had overtaken him had +all passed away. Remembering that the current of his life had +hitherto oozed along in one smooth stream of laziness, occasionally +troubled on the surface by a slight passing ripple of industry, his +present ideas on the subject of self-reform, inclined him--not as +the reader may be disposed to imagine, to project schemes for a new +existence of enterprise and exertion--but, on the contrary, to +resolve that he would never, if he could possibly help it, be +active or industrious again, throughout the whole of his future +career. + +It is due to Mr. Idle to relate that his mind sauntered towards +this peculiar conclusion on distinct and logically-producible +grounds. After reviewing, quite at his ease, and with many needful +intervals of repose, the generally-placid spectacle of his past +existence, he arrived at the discovery that all the great disasters +which had tried his patience and equanimity in early life, had been +caused by his having allowed himself to be deluded into imitating +some pernicious example of activity and industry that had been set +him by others. The trials to which he here alludes were three in +number, and may be thus reckoned up: First, the disaster of being +an unpopular and a thrashed boy at school; secondly, the disaster +of falling seriously ill; thirdly, the disaster of becoming +acquainted with a great bore. + +The first disaster occurred after Thomas had been an idle and a +popular boy at school, for some happy years. One Christmas-time, +he was stimulated by the evil example of a companion, whom he had +always trusted and liked, to be untrue to himself, and to try for a +prize at the ensuing half-yearly examination. He did try, and he +got a prize--how, he did not distinctly know at the moment, and +cannot remember now. No sooner, however, had the book--Moral Hints +to the Young on the Value of Time--been placed in his hands, than +the first troubles of his life began. The idle boys deserted him, +as a traitor to their cause. The industrious boys avoided him, as +a dangerous interloper; one of their number, who had always won the +prize on previous occasions, expressing just resentment at the +invasion of his privileges by calling Thomas into the play-ground, +and then and there administering to him the first sound and genuine +thrashing that he had ever received in his life. Unpopular from +that moment, as a beaten boy, who belonged to no side and was +rejected by all parties, young Idle soon lost caste with his +masters, as he had previously lost caste with his schoolfellows. +He had forfeited the comfortable reputation of being the one lazy +member of the youthful community whom it was quite hopeless to +punish. Never again did he hear the headmaster say reproachfully +to an industrious boy who had committed a fault, 'I might have +expected this in Thomas Idle, but it is inexcusable, sir, in you, +who know better.' Never more, after winning that fatal prize, did +he escape the retributive imposition, or the avenging birch. From +that time, the masters made him work, and the boys would not let +him play. From that time his social position steadily declined, +and his life at school became a perpetual burden to him. + +So, again, with the second disaster. While Thomas was lazy, he was +a model of health. His first attempt at active exertion and his +first suffering from severe illness are connected together by the +intimate relations of cause and effect. Shortly after leaving +school, he accompanied a party of friends to a cricket-field, in +his natural and appropriate character of spectator only. On the +ground it was discovered that the players fell short of the +required number, and facile Thomas was persuaded to assist in +making up the complement. At a certain appointed time, he was +roused from peaceful slumber in a dry ditch, and placed before +three wickets with a bat in his hand. Opposite to him, behind +three more wickets, stood one of his bosom friends, filling the +situation (as he was informed) of bowler. No words can describe +Mr. Idle's horror and amazement, when he saw this young man--on +ordinary occasions, the meekest and mildest of human beings-- +suddenly contract his eye-brows, compress his lips, assume the +aspect of an infuriated savage, run back a few steps, then run +forward, and, without the slightest previous provocation, hurl a +detestably hard ball with all his might straight at Thomas's legs. +Stimulated to preternatural activity of body and sharpness of eye +by the instinct of self-preservation, Mr. Idle contrived, by +jumping deftly aside at the right moment, and by using his bat +(ridiculously narrow as it was for the purpose) as a shield, to +preserve his life and limbs from the dastardly attack that had been +made on both, to leave the full force of the deadly missile to +strike his wicket instead of his leg; and to end the innings, so +far as his side was concerned, by being immediately bowled out. +Grateful for his escape, he was about to return to the dry ditch, +when he was peremptorily stopped, and told that the other side was +'going in,' and that he was expected to 'field.' His conception of +the whole art and mystery of 'fielding,' may be summed up in the +three words of serious advice which he privately administered to +himself on that trying occasion--avoid the ball. Fortified by this +sound and salutary principle, he took his own course, impervious +alike to ridicule and abuse. Whenever the ball came near him, he +thought of his shins, and got out of the way immediately. 'Catch +it!' 'Stop it!' 'Pitch it up!' were cries that passed by him like +the idle wind that he regarded not. He ducked under it, he jumped +over it, he whisked himself away from it on either side. Never +once, through the whole innings did he and the ball come together +on anything approaching to intimate terms. The unnatural activity +of body which was necessarily called forth for the accomplishment +of this result threw Thomas Idle, for the first time in his life, +into a perspiration. The perspiration, in consequence of his want +of practice in the management of that particular result of bodily +activity, was suddenly checked; the inevitable chill succeeded; and +that, in its turn, was followed by a fever. For the first time +since his birth, Mr. Idle found himself confined to his bed for +many weeks together, wasted and worn by a long illness, of which +his own disastrous muscular exertion had been the sole first cause. + +The third occasion on which Thomas found reason to reproach himself +bitterly for the mistake of having attempted to be industrious, was +connected with his choice of a calling in life. Having no interest +in the Church, he appropriately selected the next best profession +for a lazy man in England--the Bar. Although the Benchers of the +Inns of Court have lately abandoned their good old principles, and +oblige their students to make some show of studying, in Mr. Idle's +time no such innovation as this existed. Young men who aspired to +the honourable title of barrister were, very properly, not asked to +learn anything of the law, but were merely required to eat a +certain number of dinners at the table of their Hall, and to pay a +certain sum of money; and were called to the Bar as soon as they +could prove that they had sufficiently complied with these +extremely sensible regulations. Never did Thomas move more +harmoniously in concert with his elders and betters than when he +was qualifying himself for admission among the barristers of his +native country. Never did he feel more deeply what real laziness +was in all the serene majesty of its nature, than on the memorable +day when he was called to the Bar, after having carefully abstained +from opening his law-books during his period of probation, except +to fall asleep over them. How he could ever again have become +industrious, even for the shortest period, after that great reward +conferred upon his idleness, quite passes his comprehension. The +kind Benchers did everything they could to show him the folly of +exerting himself. They wrote out his probationary exercise for +him, and never expected him even to take the trouble of reading it +through when it was written. They invited him, with seven other +choice spirits as lazy as himself, to come and be called to the +Bar, while they were sitting over their wine and fruit after +dinner. They put his oaths of allegiance, and his dreadful +official denunciations of the Pope and the Pretender, so gently +into his mouth, that he hardly knew how the words got there. They +wheeled all their chairs softly round from the table, and sat +surveying the young barristers with their backs to their bottles, +rather than stand up, or adjourn to hear the exercises read. And +when Mr. Idle and the seven unlabouring neophytes, ranged in order, +as a class, with their backs considerately placed against a screen, +had begun, in rotation, to read the exercises which they had not +written, even then, each Bencher, true to the great lazy principle +of the whole proceeding, stopped each neophyte before he had +stammered through his first line, and bowed to him, and told him +politely that he was a barrister from that moment. This was all +the ceremony. It was followed by a social supper, and by the +presentation, in accordance with ancient custom, of a pound of +sweetmeats and a bottle of Madeira, offered in the way of needful +refreshment, by each grateful neophyte to each beneficent Bencher. +It may seem inconceivable that Thomas should ever have forgotten +the great do-nothing principle instilled by such a ceremony as +this; but it is, nevertheless, true, that certain designing +students of industrious habits found him out, took advantage of his +easy humour, persuaded him that it was discreditable to be a +barrister and to know nothing whatever about the law, and lured +him, by the force of their own evil example, into a conveyancer's +chambers, to make up for lost time, and to qualify himself for +practice at the Bar. After a fortnight of self-delusion, the +curtain fell from his eyes; he resumed his natural character, and +shut up his books. But the retribution which had hitherto always +followed his little casual errors of industry followed them still. +He could get away from the conveyancer's chambers, but he could not +get away from one of the pupils, who had taken a fancy to him,--a +tall, serious, raw-boned, hard-working, disputatious pupil, with +ideas of his own about reforming the Law of Real Property, who has +been the scourge of Mr. Idle's existence ever since the fatal day +when he fell into the mistake of attempting to study the law. +Before that time his friends were all sociable idlers like himself. +Since that time the burden of bearing with a hard-working young man +has become part of his lot in life. Go where he will now, he can +never feel certain that the raw-boned pupil is not affectionately +waiting for him round a corner, to tell him a little more about the +Law of Real Property. Suffer as he may under the infliction, he +can never complain, for he must always remember, with unavailing +regret, that he has his own thoughtless industry to thank for first +exposing him to the great social calamity of knowing a bore. + +These events of his past life, with the significant results that +they brought about, pass drowsily through Thomas Idle's memory, +while he lies alone on the sofa at Allonby and elsewhere, dreaming +away the time which his fellow-apprentice gets through so actively +out of doors. Remembering the lesson of laziness which his past +disasters teach, and bearing in mind also the fact that he is +crippled in one leg because he exerted himself to go up a mountain, +when he ought to have known that his proper course of conduct was +to stop at the bottom of it, he holds now, and will for the future +firmly continue to hold, by his new resolution never to be +industrious again, on any pretence whatever, for the rest of his +life. The physical results of his accident have been related in a +previous chapter. The moral results now stand on record; and, with +the enumeration of these, that part of the present narrative which +is occupied by the Episode of The Sprained Ankle may now perhaps be +considered, in all its aspects, as finished and complete. + +'How do you propose that we get through this present afternoon and +evening?' demanded Thomas Idle, after two or three hours of the +foregoing reflections at Allonby. + +Mr. Goodchild faltered, looked out of window, looked in again, and +said, as he had so often said before, 'There is the sea, and here +are the shrimps;--let us eat 'em'!' + +But, the wise donkey was at that moment in the act of bolting: not +with the irresolution of his previous efforts which had been +wanting in sustained force of character, but with real vigour of +purpose: shaking the dust off his mane and hind-feet at Allonby, +and tearing away from it, as if he had nobly made up his mind that +he never would be taken alive. At sight of this inspiring +spectacle, which was visible from his sofa, Thomas Idle stretched +his neck and dwelt upon it rapturously. + +'Francis Goodchild,' he then said, turning to his companion with a +solemn air, 'this is a delightful little Inn, excellently kept by +the most comfortable of landladies and the most attentive of +landlords, but--the donkey's right!' + +The words, 'There is the sea, and here are the--' again trembled on +the lips of Goodchild, unaccompanied however by any sound. + +'Let us instantly pack the portmanteaus,' said Thomas Idle, 'pay +the bill, and order a fly out, with instructions to the driver to +follow the donkey!' + +Mr. Goodchild, who had only wanted encouragement to disclose the +real state of his feelings, and who had been pining beneath his +weary secret, now burst into tears, and confessed that he thought +another day in the place would be the death of him. + +So, the two idle apprentices followed the donkey until the night +was far advanced. Whether he was recaptured by the town-council, +or is bolting at this hour through the United Kingdom, they know +not. They hope he may be still bolting; if so, their best wishes +are with him. + +It entered Mr. Idle's head, on the borders of Cumberland, that +there could be no idler place to stay at, except by snatches of a +few minutes each, than a railway station. 'An intermediate station +on a line--a junction--anything of that sort,' Thomas suggested. +Mr. Goodchild approved of the idea as eccentric, and they journeyed +on and on, until they came to such a station where there was an +Inn. + +'Here,' said Thomas, 'we may be luxuriously lazy; other people will +travel for us, as it were, and we shall laugh at their folly.' + +It was a Junction-Station, where the wooden razors before mentioned +shaved the air very often, and where the sharp electric-telegraph +bell was in a very restless condition. All manner of cross-lines +of rails came zig-zagging into it, like a Congress of iron vipers; +and, a little way out of it, a pointsman in an elevated signal-box +was constantly going through the motions of drawing immense +quantities of beer at a public-house bar. In one direction, +confused perspectives of embankments and arches were to be seen +from the platform; in the other, the rails soon disentangled +themselves into two tracks and shot away under a bridge, and curved +round a corner. Sidings were there, in which empty luggage-vans +and cattle-boxes often butted against each other as if they +couldn't agree; and warehouses were there, in which great +quantities of goods seemed to have taken the veil (of the +consistency of tarpaulin), and to have retired from the world +without any hope of getting back to it. Refreshment-rooms were +there; one, for the hungry and thirsty Iron Locomotives where their +coke and water were ready, and of good quality, for they were +dangerous to play tricks with; the other, for the hungry and +thirsty human Locomotives, who might take what they could get, and +whose chief consolation was provided in the form of three terrific +urns or vases of white metal, containing nothing, each forming a +breastwork for a defiant and apparently much-injured woman. + +Established at this Station, Mr. Thomas Idle and Mr. Francis +Goodchild resolved to enjoy it. But, its contrasts were very +violent, and there was also an infection in it. + +First, as to its contrasts. They were only two, but they were +Lethargy and Madness. The Station was either totally unconscious, +or wildly raving. By day, in its unconscious state, it looked as +if no life could come to it,--as if it were all rust, dust, and +ashes--as if the last train for ever, had gone without issuing any +Return-Tickets--as if the last Engine had uttered its last shriek +and burst. One awkward shave of the air from the wooden razor, and +everything changed. Tight office-doors flew open, panels yielded, +books, newspapers, travelling-caps and wrappers broke out of brick +walls, money chinked, conveyances oppressed by nightmares of +luggage came careering into the yard, porters started up from +secret places, ditto the much-injured women, the shining bell, who +lived in a little tray on stilts by himself, flew into a man's hand +and clamoured violently. The pointsman aloft in the signal-box +made the motions of drawing, with some difficulty, hogsheads of +beer. Down Train! More bear! Up Train! More beer. Cross +junction Train! More beer! Cattle Train! More beer. Goods +Train! Simmering, whistling, trembling, rumbling, thundering. +Trains on the whole confusion of intersecting rails, crossing one +another, bumping one another, hissing one another, backing to go +forward, tearing into distance to come close. People frantic. +Exiles seeking restoration to their native carriages, and banished +to remoter climes. More beer and more bell. Then, in a minute, +the Station relapsed into stupor as the stoker of the Cattle Train, +the last to depart, went gliding out of it, wiping the long nose of +his oil-can with a dirty pocket-handkerchief. + +By night, in its unconscious state, the Station was not so much as +visible. Something in the air, like an enterprising chemist's +established in business on one of the boughs of Jack's beanstalk, +was all that could be discerned of it under the stars. In a moment +it would break out, a constellation of gas. In another moment, +twenty rival chemists, on twenty rival beanstalks, came into +existence. Then, the Furies would be seen, waving their lurid +torches up and down the confused perspectives of embankments and +arches--would be heard, too, wailing and shrieking. Then, the +Station would be full of palpitating trains, as in the day; with +the heightening difference that they were not so clearly seen as in +the day, whereas the Station walls, starting forward under the gas, +like a hippopotamus's eyes, dazzled the human locomotives with the +sauce-bottle, the cheap music, the bedstead, the distorted range of +buildings where the patent safes are made, the gentleman in the +rain with the registered umbrella, the lady returning from the ball +with the registered respirator, and all their other embellishments. +And now, the human locomotives, creased as to their countenances +and purblind as to their eyes, would swarm forth in a heap, +addressing themselves to the mysterious urns and the much-injured +women; while the iron locomotives, dripping fire and water, shed +their steam about plentifully, making the dull oxen in their cages, +with heads depressed, and foam hanging from their mouths as their +red looks glanced fearfully at the surrounding terrors, seem as +though they had been drinking at half-frozen waters and were hung +with icicles. Through the same steam would be caught glimpses of +their fellow-travellers, the sheep, getting their white kid faces +together, away from the bars, and stuffing the interstices with +trembling wool. Also, down among the wheels, of the man with the +sledge-hammer, ringing the axles of the fast night-train; against +whom the oxen have a misgiving that he is the man with the pole-axe +who is to come by-and-by, and so the nearest of them try to get +back, and get a purchase for a thrust at him through the bars. +Suddenly, the bell would ring, the steam would stop with one hiss +and a yell, the chemists on the beanstalks would be busy, the +avenging Furies would bestir themselves, the fast night-train would +melt from eye and ear, the other trains going their ways more +slowly would be heard faintly rattling in the distance like old- +fashioned watches running down, the sauce-bottle and cheap music +retired from view, even the bedstead went to bed, and there was no +such visible thing as the Station to vex the cool wind in its +blowing, or perhaps the autumn lightning, as it found out the iron +rails. + +The infection of the Station was this:- When it was in its raving +state, the Apprentices found it impossible to be there, without +labouring under the delusion that they were in a hurry. To Mr. +Goodchild, whose ideas of idleness were so imperfect, this was no +unpleasant hallucination, and accordingly that gentleman went +through great exertions in yielding to it, and running up and down +the platform, jostling everybody, under the impression that he had +a highly important mission somewhere, and had not a moment to lose. +But, to Thomas Idle, this contagion was so very unacceptable an +incident of the situation, that he struck on the fourth day, and +requested to be moved. + +'This place fills me with a dreadful sensation,' said Thomas, 'of +having something to do. Remove me, Francis.' + +'Where would you like to go next?' was the question of the ever- +engaging Goodchild. + +'I have heard there is a good old Inn at Lancaster, established in +a fine old house: an Inn where they give you Bride-cake every day +after dinner,' said Thomas Idle. 'Let us eat Bride-cake without +the trouble of being married, or of knowing anybody in that +ridiculous dilemma.' + +Mr. Goodchild, with a lover's sigh, assented. They departed from +the Station in a violent hurry (for which, it is unnecessary to +observe, there was not the least occasion), and were delivered at +the fine old house at Lancaster, on the same night. + +It is Mr. Goodchild's opinion, that if a visitor on his arrival at +Lancaster could be accommodated with a pole which would push the +opposite side of the street some yards farther off, it would be +better for all parties. Protesting against being required to live +in a trench, and obliged to speculate all day upon what the people +can possibly be doing within a mysterious opposite window, which is +a shop-window to look at, but not a shop-window in respect of its +offering nothing for sale and declining to give any account +whatever of itself, Mr. Goodchild concedes Lancaster to be a +pleasant place. A place dropped in the midst of a charming +landscape, a place with a fine ancient fragment of castle, a place +of lovely walks, a place possessing staid old houses richly fitted +with old Honduras mahogany, which has grown so dark with time that +it seems to have got something of a retrospective mirror-quality +into itself, and to show the visitor, in the depth of its grain, +through all its polish, the hue of the wretched slaves who groaned +long ago under old Lancaster merchants. And Mr. Goodchild adds +that the stones of Lancaster do sometimes whisper, even yet, of +rich men passed away--upon whose great prosperity some of these old +doorways frowned sullen in the brightest weather--that their slave- +gain turned to curses, as the Arabian Wizard's money turned to +leaves, and that no good ever came of it, even unto the third and +fourth generations, until it was wasted and gone. + +It was a gallant sight to behold, the Sunday procession of the +Lancaster elders to Church--all in black, and looking fearfully +like a funeral without the Body--under the escort of Three Beadles. + +'Think,' said Francis, as he stood at the Inn window, admiring, 'of +being taken to the sacred edifice by three Beadles! I have, in my +early time, been taken out of it by one Beadle; but, to be taken +into it by three, O Thomas, is a distinction I shall never enjoy!' + + + +CHAPTER IV + + + +When Mr. Goodchild had looked out of the Lancaster Inn window for +two hours on end, with great perseverance, he begun to entertain a +misgiving that he was growing industrious. He therefore set +himself next, to explore the country from the tops of all the steep +hills in the neighbourhood. + +He came back at dinner-time, red and glowing, to tell Thomas Idle +what he had seen. Thomas, on his back reading, listened with great +composure, and asked him whether he really had gone up those hills, +and bothered himself with those views, and walked all those miles? + +'Because I want to know,' added Thomas, 'what you would say of it, +if you were obliged to do it?' + +'It would be different, then,' said Francis. 'It would be work, +then; now, it's play.' + +'Play!' replied Thomas Idle, utterly repudiating the reply. 'Play! +Here is a man goes systematically tearing himself to pieces, and +putting himself through an incessant course of training, as if he +were always under articles to fight a match for the champion's +belt, and he calls it Play! Play!' exclaimed Thomas Idle, +scornfully contemplating his one boot in the air. 'You CAN'T play. +You don't know what it is. You make work of everything.' + +The bright Goodchild amiably smiled. + +'So you do,' said Thomas. 'I mean it. To me you are an absolutely +terrible fellow. You do nothing like another man. Where another +fellow would fall into a footbath of action or emotion, you fall +into a mine. Where any other fellow would be a painted butterfly, +you are a fiery dragon. Where another man would stake a sixpence, +you stake your existence. If you were to go up in a balloon, you +would make for Heaven; and if you were to dive into the depths of +the earth, nothing short of the other place would content you. +What a fellow you are, Francis!' The cheerful Goodchild laughed. + +'It's all very well to laugh, but I wonder you don't feel it to be +serious,' said Idle. 'A man who can do nothing by halves appears +to me to be a fearful man.' + +'Tom, Tom,' returned Goodchild, 'if I can do nothing by halves, and +be nothing by halves, it's pretty clear that you must take me as a +whole, and make the best of me.' + +With this philosophical rejoinder, the airy Goodchild clapped Mr. +Idle on the shoulder in a final manner, and they sat down to +dinner. + +'By-the-by,' said Goodchild, 'I have been over a lunatic asylum +too, since I have been out.' + +'He has been,' exclaimed Thomas Idle, casting up his eyes, 'over a +lunatic asylum! Not content with being as great an Ass as Captain +Barclay in the pedestrian way, he makes a Lunacy Commissioner of +himself--for nothing!' + +'An immense place,' said Goodchild, 'admirable offices, very good +arrangements, very good attendants; altogether a remarkable place.' + +'And what did you see there?' asked Mr. Idle, adapting Hamlet's +advice to the occasion, and assuming the virtue of interest, though +he had it not. + +'The usual thing,' said Francis Goodchild, with a sigh. 'Long +groves of blighted men-and-women-trees; interminable avenues of +hopeless faces; numbers, without the slightest power of really +combining for any earthly purpose; a society of human creatures who +have nothing in common but that they have all lost the power of +being humanly social with one another.' + +'Take a glass of wine with me,' said Thomas Idle, 'and let US be +social.' + +'In one gallery, Tom,' pursued Francis Goodchild, 'which looked to +me about the length of the Long Walk at Windsor, more or less--' + +'Probably less,' observed Thomas Idle. + +'In one gallery, which was otherwise clear of patients (for they +were all out), there was a poor little dark-chinned, meagre man, +with a perplexed brow and a pensive face, stooping low over the +matting on the floor, and picking out with his thumb and forefinger +the course of its fibres. The afternoon sun was slanting in at the +large end-window, and there were cross patches of light and shade +all down the vista, made by the unseen windows and the open doors +of the little sleeping-cells on either side. In about the centre +of the perspective, under an arch, regardless of the pleasant +weather, regardless of the solitude, regardless of approaching +footsteps, was the poor little dark-chinned, meagre man, poring +over the matting. "What are you doing there?" said my conductor, +when we came to him. He looked up, and pointed to the matting. "I +wouldn't do that, I think," said my conductor, kindly; "if I were +you, I would go and read, or I would lie down if I felt tired; but +I wouldn't do that." The patient considered a moment, and vacantly +answered, "No, sir, I won't; I'll--I'll go and read," and so he +lamely shuffled away into one of the little rooms. I turned my +head before we had gone many paces. He had already come out again, +and was again poring over the matting, and tracking out its fibres +with his thumb and forefinger. I stopped to look at him, and it +came into my mind, that probably the course of those fibres as they +plaited in and out, over and under, was the only course of things +in the whole wide world that it was left to him to understand--that +his darkening intellect had narrowed down to the small cleft of +light which showed him, "This piece was twisted this way, went in +here, passed under, came out there, was carried on away here to the +right where I now put my finger on it, and in this progress of +events, the thing was made and came to be here." Then, I wondered +whether he looked into the matting, next, to see if it could show +him anything of the process through which HE came to be there, so +strangely poring over it. Then, I thought how all of us, GOD help +us! in our different ways are poring over our bits of matting, +blindly enough, and what confusions and mysteries we make in the +pattern. I had a sadder fellow-feeling with the little dark- +chinned, meagre man, by that time, and I came away.' + +Mr. Idle diverting the conversation to grouse, custards, and bride- +cake, Mr. Goodchild followed in the same direction. The bride-cake +was as bilious and indigestible as if a real Bride had cut it, and +the dinner it completed was an admirable performance. + +The house was a genuine old house of a very quaint description, +teeming with old carvings, and beams, and panels, and having an +excellent old staircase, with a gallery or upper staircase, cut off +from it by a curious fence-work of old oak, or of the old Honduras +Mahogany wood. It was, and is, and will be, for many a long year +to come, a remarkably picturesque house; and a certain grave +mystery lurking in the depth of the old mahogany panels, as if they +were so many deep pools of dark water--such, indeed, as they had +been much among when they were trees--gave it a very mysterious +character after nightfall. + +When Mr. Goodchild and Mr. Idle had first alighted at the door, and +stepped into the sombre, handsome old hall, they had been received +by half-a-dozen noiseless old men in black, all dressed exactly +alike, who glided up the stairs with the obliging landlord and +waiter--but without appearing to get into their way, or to mind +whether they did or no--and who had filed off to the right and left +on the old staircase, as the guests entered their sitting-room. It +was then broad, bright day. But, Mr. Goodchild had said, when +their door was shut, 'Who on earth are those old men?' And +afterwards, both on going out and coming in, he had noticed that +there were no old men to be seen. + +Neither, had the old men, or any one of the old men, reappeared +since. The two friends had passed a night in the house, but had +seen nothing more of the old men. Mr. Goodchild, in rambling about +it, had looked along passages, and glanced in at doorways, but had +encountered no old men; neither did it appear that any old men +were, by any member of the establishment, missed or expected. + +Another odd circumstance impressed itself on their attention. It +was, that the door of their sitting-room was never left untouched +for a quarter of an hour. It was opened with hesitation, opened +with confidence, opened a little way, opened a good way,--always +clapped-to again without a word of explanation. They were reading, +they were writing, they were eating, they were drinking, they were +talking, they were dozing; the door was always opened at an +unexpected moment, and they looked towards it, and it was clapped- +to again, and nobody was to be seen. When this had happened fifty +times or so, Mr. Goodchild had said to his companion, jestingly: +'I begin to think, Tom, there was something wrong with those six +old men.' + +Night had come again, and they had been writing for two or three +hours: writing, in short, a portion of the lazy notes from which +these lazy sheets are taken. They had left off writing, and +glasses were on the table between them. The house was closed and +quiet. Around the head of Thomas Idle, as he lay upon his sofa, +hovered light wreaths of fragrant smoke. The temples of Francis +Goodchild, as he leaned back in his chair, with his two hands +clasped behind his head, and his legs crossed, were similarly +decorated. + +They had been discussing several idle subjects of speculation, not +omitting the strange old men, and were still so occupied, when Mr. +Goodchild abruptly changed his attitude to wind up his watch. They +were just becoming drowsy enough to be stopped in their talk by any +such slight check. Thomas Idle, who was speaking at the moment, +paused and said, 'How goes it?' + +'One,' said Goodchild. + +As if he had ordered One old man, and the order were promptly +executed (truly, all orders were so, in that excellent hotel), the +door opened, and One old man stood there. + +He did not come in, but stood with the door in his hand. + +'One of the six, Tom, at last!' said Mr. Goodchild, in a surprised +whisper.--'Sir, your pleasure?' + +'Sir, YOUR pleasure?' said the One old man. + +'I didn't ring.' + +'The bell did,' said the One old man. + +He said BELL, in a deep, strong way, that would have expressed the +church Bell. + +'I had the pleasure, I believe, of seeing you, yesterday?' said +Goodchild. + +'I cannot undertake to say for certain,' was the grim reply of the +One old man. + +'I think you saw me? Did you not?' + +'Saw YOU?' said the old man. 'O yes, I saw you. But, I see many +who never see me.' + +A chilled, slow, earthy, fixed old man. A cadaverous old man of +measured speech. An old man who seemed as unable to wink, as if +his eyelids had been nailed to his forehead. An old man whose +eyes--two spots of fire--had no more motion than if they had been +connected with the back of his skull by screws driven through it, +and rivetted and bolted outside, among his grey hair. + +The night had turned so cold, to Mr. Goodchild's sensations, that +he shivered. He remarked lightly, and half apologetically, 'I +think somebody is walking over my grave.' + +'No,' said the weird old man, 'there is no one there.' + +Mr. Goodchild looked at Idle, but Idle lay with his head enwreathed +in smoke. + +'No one there?' said Goodchild. + +'There is no one at your grave, I assure you,' said the old man. + +He had come in and shut the door, and he now sat down. He did not +bend himself to sit, as other people do, but seemed to sink bolt +upright, as if in water, until the chair stopped him. + +'My friend, Mr. Idle,' said Goodchild, extremely anxious to +introduce a third person into the conversation. + +'I am,' said the old man, without looking at him, 'at Mr. Idle's +service.' + +'If you are an old inhabitant of this place,' Francis Goodchild +resumed. + +'Yes.' + +'Perhaps you can decide a point my friend and I were in doubt upon, +this morning. They hang condemned criminals at the Castle, I +believe?' + +'_I_ believe so,' said the old man. + +'Are their faces turned towards that noble prospect?' + +'Your face is turned,' replied the old man, 'to the Castle wall. +When you are tied up, you see its stones expanding and contracting +violently, and a similar expansion and contraction seem to take +place in your own head and breast. Then, there is a rush of fire +and an earthquake, and the Castle springs into the air, and you +tumble down a precipice.' + +His cravat appeared to trouble him. He put his hand to his throat, +and moved his neck from side to side. He was an old man of a +swollen character of face, and his nose was immoveably hitched up +on one side, as if by a little hook inserted in that nostril. Mr. +Goodchild felt exceedingly uncomfortable, and began to think the +night was hot, and not cold. + +'A strong description, sir,' he observed. + +'A strong sensation,' the old man rejoined. + +Again, Mr. Goodchild looked to Mr. Thomas Idle; but Thomas lay on +his back with his face attentively turned towards the One old man, +and made no sign. At this time Mr. Goodchild believed that he saw +threads of fire stretch from the old man's eyes to his own, and +there attach themselves. (Mr. Goodchild writes the present +account of his experience, and, with the utmost solemnity, protests +that he had the strongest sensation upon him of being forced to +look at the old man along those two fiery films, from that moment.) + +'I must tell it to you,' said the old man, with a ghastly and a +stony stare. + +'What?' asked Francis Goodchild. + +'You know where it took place. Yonder!' + +Whether he pointed to the room above, or to the room below, or to +any room in that old house, or to a room in some other old house in +that old town, Mr. Goodchild was not, nor is, nor ever can be, +sure. He was confused by the circumstance that the right +forefinger of the One old man seemed to dip itself in one of the +threads of fire, light itself, and make a fiery start in the air, +as it pointed somewhere. Having pointed somewhere, it went out. + +'You know she was a Bride,' said the old man. + +'I know they still send up Bride-cake,' Mr. Goodchild faltered. +'This is a very oppressive air.' + +'She was a Bride,' said the old man. 'She was a fair, flaxen- +haired, large-eyed girl, who had no character, no purpose. A weak, +credulous, incapable, helpless nothing. Not like her mother. No, +no. It was her father whose character she reflected. + +'Her mother had taken care to secure everything to herself, for her +own life, when the father of this girl (a child at that time) died- +-of sheer helplessness; no other disorder--and then He renewed the +acquaintance that had once subsisted between the mother and Him. +He had been put aside for the flaxen-haired, large-eyed man (or +nonentity) with Money. He could overlook that for Money. He +wanted compensation in Money. + +'So, he returned to the side of that woman the mother, made love to +her again, danced attendance on her, and submitted himself to her +whims. She wreaked upon him every whim she had, or could invent. +He bore it. And the more he bore, the more he wanted compensation +in Money, and the more he was resolved to have it. + +'But, lo! Before he got it, she cheated him. In one of her +imperious states, she froze, and never thawed again. She put her +hands to her head one night, uttered a cry, stiffened, lay in that +attitude certain hours, and died. And he had got no compensation +from her in Money, yet. Blight and Murrain on her! Not a penny. + +'He had hated her throughout that second pursuit, and had longed +for retaliation on her. He now counterfeited her signature to an +instrument, leaving all she had to leave, to her daughter--ten +years old then--to whom the property passed absolutely, and +appointing himself the daughter's Guardian. When He slid it under +the pillow of the bed on which she lay, He bent down in the deaf +ear of Death, and whispered: "Mistress Pride, I have determined a +long time that, dead or alive, you must make me compensation in +Money.' + +'So, now there were only two left. Which two were, He, and the +fair flaxen-haired, large-eyed foolish daughter, who afterwards +became the Bride. + +'He put her to school. In a secret, dark, oppressive, ancient +house, he put her to school with a watchful and unscrupulous woman. +"My worthy lady," he said, "here is a mind to be formed; will you +help me to form it?" She accepted the trust. For which she, too, +wanted compensation in Money, and had it. + +'The girl was formed in the fear of him, and in the conviction, +that there was no escape from him. She was taught, from the first, +to regard him as her future husband--the man who must marry her-- +the destiny that overshadowed her--the appointed certainty that +could never be evaded. The poor fool was soft white wax in their +hands, and took the impression that they put upon her. It hardened +with time. It became a part of herself. Inseparable from herself, +and only to be torn away from her, by tearing life away from her. + +'Eleven years she had lived in the dark house and its gloomy +garden. He was jealous of the very light and air getting to her, +and they kept her close. He stopped the wide chimneys, shaded the +little windows, left the strong-stemmed ivy to wander where it +would over the house-front, the moss to accumulate on the untrimmed +fruit-trees in the red-walled garden, the weeds to over-run its +green and yellow walks. He surrounded her with images of sorrow +and desolation. He caused her to be filled with fears of the place +and of the stories that were told of it, and then on pretext of +correcting them, to be left in it in solitude, or made to shrink +about it in the dark. When her mind was most depressed and fullest +of terrors, then, he would come out of one of the hiding-places +from which he overlooked her, and present himself as her sole +resource. + +'Thus, by being from her childhood the one embodiment her life +presented to her of power to coerce and power to relieve, power to +bind and power to loose, the ascendency over her weakness was +secured. She was twenty-one years and twenty-one days old, when he +brought her home to the gloomy house, his half-witted, frightened, +and submissive Bride of three weeks. + +'He had dismissed the governess by that time--what he had left to +do, he could best do alone--and they came back, upon a rain night, +to the scene of her long preparation. She turned to him upon the +threshold, as the rain was dripping from the porch, and said: + +'"O sir, it is the Death-watch ticking for me!" + +'"Well!" he answered. "And if it were?" + +'"O sir!" she returned to him, "look kindly on me, and be merciful +to me! I beg your pardon. I will do anything you wish, if you +will only forgive me!" + +'That had become the poor fool's constant song: "I beg your +pardon," and "Forgive me!" + +'She was not worth hating; he felt nothing but contempt for her. +But, she had long been in the way, and he had long been weary, and +the work was near its end, and had to be worked out. + +'"You fool," he said. "Go up the stairs!" + +'She obeyed very quickly, murmuring, "I will do anything you wish!" +When he came into the Bride's Chamber, having been a little +retarded by the heavy fastenings of the great door (for they were +alone in the house, and he had arranged that the people who +attended on them should come and go in the day), he found her +withdrawn to the furthest corner, and there standing pressed +against the paneling as if she would have shrunk through it: her +flaxen hair all wild about her face, and her large eyes staring at +him in vague terror. + +'"What are you afraid of? Come and sit down by me." + +'"I will do anything you wish. I beg your pardon, sir. Forgive +me!" Her monotonous tune as usual. + +'"Ellen, here is a writing that you must write out to-morrow, in +your own hand. You may as well be seen by others, busily engaged +upon it. When you have written it all fairly, and corrected all +mistakes, call in any two people there may be about the house, and +sign your name to it before them. Then, put it in your bosom to +keep it safe, and when I sit here again to-morrow night, give it to +me." + +'"I will do it all, with the greatest care. I will do anything you +wish." + +'"Don't shake and tremble, then." + +'"I will try my utmost not to do it--if you will only forgive me!" + +'Next day, she sat down at her desk, and did as she had been told. +He often passed in and out of the room, to observe her, and always +saw her slowly and laboriously writing: repeating to herself the +words she copied, in appearance quite mechanically, and without +caring or endeavouring to comprehend them, so that she did her +task. He saw her follow the directions she had received, in all +particulars; and at night, when they were alone again in the same +Bride's Chamber, and he drew his chair to the hearth, she timidly +approached him from her distant seat, took the paper from her +bosom, and gave it into his hand. + +'It secured all her possessions to him, in the event of her death. +He put her before him, face to face, that he might look at her +steadily; and he asked her, in so many plain words, neither fewer +nor more, did she know that? + +'There were spots of ink upon the bosom of her white dress, and +they made her face look whiter and her eyes look larger as she +nodded her head. There were spots of ink upon the hand with which +she stood before him, nervously plaiting and folding her white +skirts. + +'He took her by the arm, and looked her, yet more closely and +steadily, in the face. "Now, die! I have done with you." + +'She shrunk, and uttered a low, suppressed cry. + +'"I am not going to kill you. I will not endanger my life for +yours. Die!" + +'He sat before her in the gloomy Bride's Chamber, day after day, +night after night, looking the word at her when he did not utter +it. As often as her large unmeaning eyes were raised from the +hands in which she rocked her head, to the stern figure, sitting +with crossed arms and knitted forehead, in the chair, they read in +it, "Die!" When she dropped asleep in exhaustion, she was called +back to shuddering consciousness, by the whisper, "Die!" When she +fell upon her old entreaty to be pardoned, she was answered "Die!" +When she had out-watched and out-suffered the long night, and the +rising sun flamed into the sombre room, she heard it hailed with, +"Another day and not dead?--Die!" + +'Shut up in the deserted mansion, aloof from all mankind, and +engaged alone in such a struggle without any respite, it came to +this--that either he must die, or she. He knew it very well, and +concentrated his strength against her feebleness. Hours upon hours +he held her by the arm when her arm was black where he held it, and +bade her Die! + +'It was done, upon a windy morning, before sunrise. He computed +the time to be half-past four; but, his forgotten watch had run +down, and he could not be sure. She had broken away from him in +the night, with loud and sudden cries--the first of that kind to +which she had given vent--and he had had to put his hands over her +mouth. Since then, she had been quiet in the corner of the +paneling where she had sunk down; and he had left her, and had gone +back with his folded arms and his knitted forehead to his chair. + +'Paler in the pale light, more colourless than ever in the leaden +dawn, he saw her coming, trailing herself along the floor towards +him--a white wreck of hair, and dress, and wild eyes, pushing +itself on by an irresolute and bending hand. + +'"O, forgive me! I will do anything. O, sir, pray tell me I may +live!" + +'"Die!" + +'"Are you so resolved? Is there no hope for me?" + +'"Die!" + +'Her large eyes strained themselves with wonder and fear; wonder +and fear changed to reproach; reproach to blank nothing. It was +done. He was not at first so sure it was done, but that the +morning sun was hanging jewels in her hair--he saw the diamond, +emerald, and ruby, glittering among it in little points, as he +stood looking down at her--when he lifted her and laid her on her +bed. + +'She was soon laid in the ground. And now they were all gone, and +he had compensated himself well. + +'He had a mind to travel. Not that he meant to waste his Money, +for he was a pinching man and liked his Money dearly (liked nothing +else, indeed), but, that he had grown tired of the desolate house +and wished to turn his back upon it and have done with it. But, +the house was worth Money, and Money must not be thrown away. He +determined to sell it before he went. That it might look the less +wretched and bring a better price, he hired some labourers to work +in the overgrown garden; to cut out the dead wood, trim the ivy +that drooped in heavy masses over the windows and gables, and clear +the walks in which the weeds were growing mid-leg high. + +'He worked, himself, along with them. He worked later than they +did, and, one evening at dusk, was left working alone, with his +bill-hook in his hand. One autumn evening, when the Bride was five +weeks dead. + +'"It grows too dark to work longer," he said to himself, "I must +give over for the night." + +'He detested the house, and was loath to enter it. He looked at +the dark porch waiting for him like a tomb, and felt that it was an +accursed house. Near to the porch, and near to where he stood, was +a tree whose branches waved before the old bay-window of the +Bride's Chamber, where it had been done. The tree swung suddenly, +and made him start. It swung again, although the night was still. +Looking up into it, he saw a figure among the branches. + +'It was the figure of a young man. The face looked down, as his +looked up; the branches cracked and swayed; the figure rapidly +descended, and slid upon its feet before him. A slender youth of +about her age, with long light brown hair. + +'"What thief are you?" he said, seizing the youth by the collar. + +'The young man, in shaking himself free, swung him a blow with his +arm across the face and throat. They closed, but the young man got +from him and stepped back, crying, with great eagerness and horror, +"Don't touch me! I would as lieve be touched by the Devil!" + +'He stood still, with his bill-hook in his hand, looking at the +young man. For, the young man's look was the counterpart of her +last look, and he had not expected ever to see that again. + +'"I am no thief. Even if I were, I would not have a coin of your +wealth, if it would buy me the Indies. You murderer!" + +'"What!" + +'"I climbed it," said the young man, pointing up into the tree, +"for the first time, nigh four years ago. I climbed it, to look at +her. I saw her. I spoke to her. I have climbed it, many a time, +to watch and listen for her. I was a boy, hidden among its leaves, +when from that bay-window she gave me this!" + +'He showed a tress of flaxen hair, tied with a mourning ribbon. + +'"Her life," said the young man, "was a life of mourning. She gave +me this, as a token of it, and a sign that she was dead to every +one but you. If I had been older, if I had seen her sooner, I +might have saved her from you. But, she was fast in the web when I +first climbed the tree, and what could I do then to break it!" + +'In saying those words, he burst into a fit of sobbing and crying: +weakly at first, then passionately. + +'"Murderer! I climbed the tree on the night when you brought her +back. I heard her, from the tree, speak of the Death-watch at the +door. I was three times in the tree while you were shut up with +her, slowly killing her. I saw her, from the tree, lie dead upon +her bed. I have watched you, from the tree, for proofs and traces +of your guilt. The manner of it, is a mystery to me yet, but I +will pursue you until you have rendered up your life to the +hangman. You shall never, until then, be rid of me. I loved her! +I can know no relenting towards you. Murderer, I loved her!" + +'The youth was bare-headed, his hat having fluttered away in his +descent from the tree. He moved towards the gate. He had to pass- +-Him--to get to it. There was breadth for two old-fashioned +carriages abreast; and the youth's abhorrence, openly expressed in +every feature of his face and limb of his body, and very hard to +bear, had verge enough to keep itself at a distance in. He (by +which I mean the other) had not stirred hand or foot, since he had +stood still to look at the boy. He faced round, now, to follow him +with his eyes. As the back of the bare light-brown head was turned +to him, he saw a red curve stretch from his hand to it. He knew, +before he threw the bill-hook, where it had alighted--I say, had +alighted, and not, would alight; for, to his clear perception the +thing was done before he did it. It cleft the head, and it +remained there, and the boy lay on his face. + +'He buried the body in the night, at the foot of the tree. As soon +as it was light in the morning, he worked at turning up all the +ground near the tree, and hacking and hewing at the neighbouring +bushes and undergrowth. When the labourers came, there was nothing +suspicious, and nothing suspected. + +'But, he had, in a moment, defeated all his precautions, and +destroyed the triumph of the scheme he had so long concerted, and +so successfully worked out. He had got rid of the Bride, and had +acquired her fortune without endangering his life; but now, for a +death by which he had gained nothing, he had evermore to live with +a rope around his neck. + +'Beyond this, he was chained to the house of gloom and horror, +which he could not endure. Being afraid to sell it or to quit it, +lest discovery should be made, he was forced to live in it. He +hired two old people, man and wife, for his servants; and dwelt in +it, and dreaded it. His great difficulty, for a long time, was the +garden. Whether he should keep it trim, whether he should suffer +it to fall into its former state of neglect, what would be the +least likely way of attracting attention to it? + +'He took the middle course of gardening, himself, in his evening +leisure, and of then calling the old serving-man to help him; but, +of never letting him work there alone. And he made himself an +arbour over against the tree, where he could sit and see that it +was safe. + +'As the seasons changed, and the tree changed, his mind perceived +dangers that were always changing. In the leafy time, he perceived +that the upper boughs were growing into the form of the young man-- +that they made the shape of him exactly, sitting in a forked branch +swinging in the wind. In the time of the falling leaves, he +perceived that they came down from the tree, forming tell-tale +letters on the path, or that they had a tendency to heap themselves +into a churchyard mound above the grave. In the winter, when the +tree was bare, he perceived that the boughs swung at him the ghost +of the blow the young man had given, and that they threatened him +openly. In the spring, when the sap was mounting in the trunk, he +asked himself, were the dried-up particles of blood mounting with +it: to make out more obviously this year than last, the leaf- +screened figure of the young man, swinging in the wind? + +'However, he turned his Money over and over, and still over. He +was in the dark trade, the gold-dust trade, and most secret trades +that yielded great returns. In ten years, he had turned his Money +over, so many times, that the traders and shippers who had dealings +with him, absolutely did not lie--for once--when they declared that +he had increased his fortune, Twelve Hundred Per Cent. + +'He possessed his riches one hundred years ago, when people could +be lost easily. He had heard who the youth was, from hearing of +the search that was made after him; but, it died away, and the +youth was forgotten. + +'The annual round of changes in the tree had been repeated ten +times since the night of the burial at its foot, when there was a +great thunder-storm over this place. It broke at midnight, and +roared until morning. The first intelligence he heard from his old +serving-man that morning, was, that the tree had been struck by +Lightning. + +'It had been riven down the stem, in a very surprising manner, and +the stem lay in two blighted shafts: one resting against the +house, and one against a portion of the old red garden-wall in +which its fall had made a gap. The fissure went down the tree to a +little above the earth, and there stopped. There was great +curiosity to see the tree, and, with most of his former fears +revived, he sat in his arbour--grown quite an old man--watching the +people who came to see it. + +'They quickly began to come, in such dangerous numbers, that he +closed his garden-gate and refused to admit any more. But, there +were certain men of science who travelled from a distance to +examine the tree, and, in an evil hour, he let them in!--Blight and +Murrain on them, let them in! + +'They wanted to dig up the ruin by the roots, and closely examine +it, and the earth about it. Never, while he lived! They offered +money for it. They! Men of science, whom he could have bought by +the gross, with a scratch of his pen! He showed them the garden- +gate again, and locked and barred it. + +'But they were bent on doing what they wanted to do, and they +bribed the old serving-man--a thankless wretch who regularly +complained when he received his wages, of being underpaid--and they +stole into the garden by night with their lanterns, picks, and +shovels, and fell to at the tree. He was lying in a turret-room on +the other side of the house (the Bride's Chamber had been +unoccupied ever since), but he soon dreamed of picks and shovels, +and got up. + +'He came to an upper window on that side, whence he could see their +lanterns, and them, and the loose earth in a heap which he had +himself disturbed and put back, when it was last turned to the air. +It was found! They had that minute lighted on it. They were all +bending over it. One of them said, "The skull is fractured;" and +another, "See here the bones;" and another, "See here the clothes;" +and then the first struck in again, and said, "A rusty bill-hook!" + +'He became sensible, next day, that he was already put under a +strict watch, and that he could go nowhere without being followed. +Before a week was out, he was taken and laid in hold. The +circumstances were gradually pieced together against him, with a +desperate malignity, and an appalling ingenuity. But, see the +justice of men, and how it was extended to him! He was further +accused of having poisoned that girl in the Bride's Chamber. He, +who had carefully and expressly avoided imperilling a hair of his +head for her, and who had seen her die of her own incapacity! + +'There was doubt for which of the two murders he should be first +tried; but, the real one was chosen, and he was found Guilty, and +cast for death. Bloodthirsty wretches! They would have made him +Guilty of anything, so set they were upon having his life. + +'His money could do nothing to save him, and he was hanged. _I_ am +He, and I was hanged at Lancaster Castle with my face to the wall, +a hundred years ago!' + + +At this terrific announcement, Mr. Goodchild tried to rise and cry +out. But, the two fiery lines extending from the old man's eyes to +his own, kept him down, and he could not utter a sound. His sense +of hearing, however, was acute, and he could hear the clock strike +Two. No sooner had he heard the clock strike Two, than he saw +before him Two old men! + +TWO. + +The eyes of each, connected with his eyes by two films of fire: +each, exactly like the other: each, addressing him at precisely +one and the same instant: each, gnashing the same teeth in the +same head, with the same twitched nostril above them, and the same +suffused expression around it. Two old men. Differing in nothing, +equally distinct to the sight, the copy no fainter than the +original, the second as real as the first. + +'At what time,' said the Two old men, 'did you arrive at the door +below?' + +'At Six.' + +'And there were Six old men upon the stairs!' + +Mr. Goodchild having wiped the perspiration from his brow, or tried +to do it, the Two old men proceeded in one voice, and in the +singular number: + +'I had been anatomised, but had not yet had my skeleton put +together and re-hung on an iron hook, when it began to be whispered +that the Bride's Chamber was haunted. It WAS haunted, and I was +there. + +'WE were there. She and I were there. I, in the chair upon the +hearth; she, a white wreck again, trailing itself towards me on the +floor. But, I was the speaker no more, and the one word that she +said to me from midnight until dawn was, 'Live!' + +'The youth was there, likewise. In the tree outside the window. +Coming and going in the moonlight, as the tree bent and gave. He +has, ever since, been there, peeping in at me in my torment; +revealing to me by snatches, in the pale lights and slatey shadows +where he comes and goes, bare-headed--a bill-hook, standing +edgewise in his hair. + +'In the Bride's Chamber, every night from midnight until dawn--one +month in the year excepted, as I am going to tell you--he hides in +the tree, and she comes towards me on the floor; always +approaching; never coming nearer; always visible as if by moon- +light, whether the moon shines or no; always saying, from mid-night +until dawn, her one word, "Live!" + +'But, in the month wherein I was forced out of this life--this +present month of thirty days--the Bride's Chamber is empty and +quiet. Not so my old dungeon. Not so the rooms where I was +restless and afraid, ten years. Both are fitfully haunted then. +At One in the morning. I am what you saw me when the clock struck +that hour--One old man. At Two in the morning, I am Two old men. +At Three, I am Three. By Twelve at noon, I am Twelve old men, One +for every hundred per cent. of old gain. Every one of the Twelve, +with Twelve times my old power of suffering and agony. From that +hour until Twelve at night, I, Twelve old men in anguish and +fearful foreboding, wait for the coming of the executioner. At +Twelve at night, I, Twelve old men turned off, swing invisible +outside Lancaster Castle, with Twelve faces to the wall! + +'When the Bride's Chamber was first haunted, it was known to me +that this punishment would never cease, until I could make its +nature, and my story, known to two living men together. I waited +for the coming of two living men together into the Bride's Chamber, +years upon years. It was infused into my knowledge (of the means I +am ignorant) that if two living men, with their eyes open, could be +in the Bride's Chamber at One in the morning, they would see me +sitting in my chair. + +'At length, the whispers that the room was spiritually troubled, +brought two men to try the adventure. I was scarcely struck upon +the hearth at midnight (I come there as if the Lightning blasted me +into being), when I heard them ascending the stairs. Next, I saw +them enter. One of them was a bold, gay, active man, in the prime +of life, some five and forty years of age; the other, a dozen years +younger. They brought provisions with them in a basket, and +bottles. A young woman accompanied them, with wood and coals for +the lighting of the fire. When she had lighted it, the bold, gay, +active man accompanied her along the gallery outside the room, to +see her safely down the staircase, and came back laughing. + +'He locked the door, examined the chamber, put out the contents of +the basket on the table before the fire--little recking of me, in +my appointed station on the hearth, close to him--and filled the +glasses, and ate and drank. His companion did the same, and was as +cheerful and confident as he: though he was the leader. When they +had supped, they laid pistols on the table, turned to the fire, and +began to smoke their pipes of foreign make. + +'They had travelled together, and had been much together, and had +an abundance of subjects in common. In the midst of their talking +and laughing, the younger man made a reference to the leader's +being always ready for any adventure; that one, or any other. He +replied in these words: + +'"Not quite so, Dick; if I am afraid of nothing else, I am afraid +of myself." + +'His companion seeming to grow a little dull, asked him, in what +sense? How? + +'"Why, thus," he returned. "Here is a Ghost to be disproved. +Well! I cannot answer for what my fancy might do if I were alone +here, or what tricks my senses might play with me if they had me to +themselves. But, in company with another man, and especially with +Dick, I would consent to outface all the Ghosts that were ever of +in the universe." + +'"I had not the vanity to suppose that I was of so much importance +to-night," said the other. + +'"Of so much," rejoined the leader, more seriously than he had +spoken yet, "that I would, for the reason I have given, on no +account have undertaken to pass the night here alone." + +'It was within a few minutes of One. The head of the younger man +had drooped when he made his last remark, and it drooped lower now. + +'"Keep awake, Dick!" said the leader, gaily. "The small hours are +the worst." + +'He tried, but his head drooped again. + +'"Dick!" urged the leader. "Keep awake!" + +'"I can't," he indistinctly muttered. "I don't know what strange +influence is stealing over me. I can't." + +'His companion looked at him with a sudden horror, and I, in my +different way, felt a new horror also; for, it was on the stroke of +One, and I felt that the second watcher was yielding to me, and +that the curse was upon me that I must send him to sleep. + +'"Get up and walk, Dick!" cried the leader. "Try!" + +'It was in vain to go behind the slumber's chair and shake him. +One o'clock sounded, and I was present to the elder man, and he +stood transfixed before me. + +'To him alone, I was obliged to relate my story, without hope of +benefit. To him alone, I was an awful phantom making a quite +useless confession. I foresee it will ever be the same. The two +living men together will never come to release me. When I appear, +the senses of one of the two will be locked in sleep; he will +neither see nor hear me; my communication will ever be made to a +solitary listener, and will ever be unserviceable. Woe! Woe! +Woe!' + +As the Two old men, with these words, wrung their hands, it shot +into Mr. Goodchild's mind that he was in the terrible situation of +being virtually alone with the spectre, and that Mr. Idle's +immoveability was explained by his having been charmed asleep at +One o'clock. In the terror of this sudden discovery which produced +an indescribable dread, he struggled so hard to get free from the +four fiery threads, that he snapped them, after he had pulled them +out to a great width. Being then out of bonds, he caught up Mr. +Idle from the sofa and rushed down-stairs with him. + + +'What are you about, Francis?' demanded Mr. Idle. 'My bedroom is +not down here. What the deuce are you carrying me at all for? I +can walk with a stick now. I don't want to be carried. Put me +down.' + +Mr. Goodchild put him down in the old hall, and looked about him +wildly. + +'What are you doing? Idiotically plunging at your own sex, and +rescuing them or perishing in the attempt?' asked Mr. Idle, in a +highly petulant state. + +'The One old man!' cried Mr. Goodchild, distractedly,--'and the Two +old men!' + +Mr. Idle deigned no other reply than 'The One old woman, I think +you mean,' as he began hobbling his way back up the staircase, with +the assistance of its broad balustrade. + +'I assure you, Tom,' began Mr. Goodchild, attending at his side, +'that since you fell asleep--' + +'Come, I like that!' said Thomas Idle, 'I haven't closed an eye!' + +With the peculiar sensitiveness on the subject of the disgraceful +action of going to sleep out of bed, which is the lot of all +mankind, Mr. Idle persisted in this declaration. The same peculiar +sensitiveness impelled Mr. Goodchild, on being taxed with the same +crime, to repudiate it with honourable resentment. The settlement +of the question of The One old man and The Two old men was thus +presently complicated, and soon made quite impracticable. Mr. Idle +said it was all Bride-cake, and fragments, newly arranged, of +things seen and thought about in the day. Mr. Goodchild said how +could that be, when he hadn't been asleep, and what right could Mr. +Idle have to say so, who had been asleep? Mr. Idle said he had +never been asleep, and never did go to sleep, and that Mr. +Goodchild, as a general rule, was always asleep. They consequently +parted for the rest of the night, at their bedroom doors, a little +ruffled. Mr. Goodchild's last words were, that he had had, in that +real and tangible old sitting-room of that real and tangible old +Inn (he supposed Mr. Idle denied its existence?), every sensation +and experience, the present record of which is now within a line or +two of completion; and that he would write it out and print it +every word. Mr. Idle returned that he might if he liked--and he +did like, and has now done it. + + + +CHAPTER V + + + +Two of the many passengers by a certain late Sunday evening train, +Mr. Thomas Idle and Mr. Francis Goodchild, yielded up their tickets +at a little rotten platform (converted into artificial touchwood by +smoke and ashes), deep in the manufacturing bosom of Yorkshire. A +mysterious bosom it appeared, upon a damp, dark, Sunday night, +dashed through in the train to the music of the whirling wheels, +the panting of the engine, and the part-singing of hundreds of +third-class excursionists, whose vocal efforts 'bobbed arayound' +from sacred to profane, from hymns, to our transatlantic sisters +the Yankee Gal and Mairy Anne, in a remarkable way. There seemed +to have been some large vocal gathering near to every lonely +station on the line. No town was visible, no village was visible, +no light was visible; but, a multitude got out singing, and a +multitude got in singing, and the second multitude took up the +hymns, and adopted our transatlantic sisters, and sang of their own +egregious wickedness, and of their bobbing arayound, and of how the +ship it was ready and the wind it was fair, and they were bayound +for the sea, Mairy Anne, until they in their turn became a getting- +out multitude, and were replaced by another getting-in multitude, +who did the same. And at every station, the getting-in multitude, +with an artistic reference to the completeness of their chorus, +incessantly cried, as with one voice while scuffling into the +carriages, 'We mun aa' gang toogither!' + +The singing and the multitudes had trailed off as the lonely places +were left and the great towns were neared, and the way had lain as +silently as a train's way ever can, over the vague black streets of +the great gulfs of towns, and among their branchless woods of vague +black chimneys. These towns looked, in the cinderous wet, as +though they had one and all been on fire and were just put out--a +dreary and quenched panorama, many miles long. + +Thus, Thomas and Francis got to Leeds; of which enterprising and +important commercial centre it may be observed with delicacy, that +you must either like it very much or not at all. Next day, the +first of the Race-Week, they took train to Doncaster. + +And instantly the character, both of travellers and of luggage, +entirely changed, and no other business than race-business any +longer existed on the face of the earth. The talk was all of +horses and 'John Scott.' Guards whispered behind their hands to +station-masters, of horses and John Scott. Men in cut-away coats +and speckled cravats fastened with peculiar pins, and with the +large bones of their legs developed under tight trousers, so that +they should look as much as possible like horses' legs, paced up +and down by twos at junction-stations, speaking low and moodily of +horses and John Scott. The young clergyman in the black strait- +waistcoat, who occupied the middle seat of the carriage, expounded +in his peculiar pulpit-accent to the young and lovely Reverend Mrs. +Crinoline, who occupied the opposite middle-seat, a few passages of +rumour relative to 'Oartheth, my love, and Mithter John Eth-COTT.' +A bandy vagabond, with a head like a Dutch cheese, in a fustian +stable-suit, attending on a horse-box and going about the platforms +with a halter hanging round his neck like a Calais burgher of the +ancient period much degenerated, was courted by the best society, +by reason of what he had to hint, when not engaged in eating straw, +concerning 't'harses and Joon Scott.' The engine-driver himself, +as he applied one eye to his large stationary double-eye-glass on +the engine, seemed to keep the other open, sideways, upon horses +and John Scott. + +Breaks and barriers at Doncaster Station to keep the crowd off; +temporary wooden avenues of ingress and egress, to help the crowd +on. Forty extra porters sent down for this present blessed Race- +Week, and all of them making up their betting-books in the lamp- +room or somewhere else, and none of them to come and touch the +luggage. Travellers disgorged into an open space, a howling +wilderness of idle men. All work but race-work at a stand-still; +all men at a stand-still. 'Ey my word! Deant ask noon o' us to +help wi' t'luggage. Bock your opinion loike a mon. Coom! Dang +it, coom, t'harses and Joon Scott!' In the midst of the idle men, +all the fly horses and omnibus horses of Doncaster and parts +adjacent, rampant, rearing, backing, plunging, shying--apparently +the result of their hearing of nothing but their own order and John +Scott. + +Grand Dramatic Company from London for the Race-Week. Poses +Plastiques in the Grand Assembly Room up the Stable-Yard at seven +and nine each evening, for the Race-Week. Grand Alliance Circus in +the field beyond the bridge, for the Race-Week. Grand Exhibition +of Aztec Lilliputians, important to all who want to be horrified +cheap, for the Race-Week. Lodgings, grand and not grand, but all +at grand prices, ranging from ten pounds to twenty, for the Grand +Race-Week! + +Rendered giddy enough by these things, Messieurs Idle and Goodchild +repaired to the quarters they had secured beforehand, and Mr. +Goodchild looked down from the window into the surging street. + +'By Heaven, Tom!' cried he, after contemplating it, 'I am in the +Lunatic Asylum again, and these are all mad people under the charge +of a body of designing keepers!' + +All through the Race-Week, Mr. Goodchild never divested himself of +this idea. Every day he looked out of window, with something of +the dread of Lemuel Gulliver looking down at men after he returned +home from the horse-country; and every day he saw the Lunatics, +horse-mad, betting-mad, drunken-mad, vice-mad, and the designing +Keepers always after them. The idea pervaded, like the second +colour in shot-silk, the whole of Mr. Goodchild's impressions. +They were much as follows: + +Monday, mid-day. Races not to begin until to-morrow, but all the +mob-Lunatics out, crowding the pavements of the one main street of +pretty and pleasant Doncaster, crowding the road, particularly +crowding the outside of the Betting Rooms, whooping and shouting +loudly after all passing vehicles. Frightened lunatic horses +occasionally running away, with infinite clatter. All degrees of +men, from peers to paupers, betting incessantly. Keepers very +watchful, and taking all good chances. An awful family likeness +among the Keepers, to Mr. Palmer and Mr. Thurtell. With some +knowledge of expression and some acquaintance with heads (thus +writes Mr. Goodchild), I never have seen anywhere, so many +repetitions of one class of countenance and one character of head +(both evil) as in this street at this time. Cunning, covetousness, +secrecy, cold calculation, hard callousness and dire insensibility, +are the uniform Keeper characteristics. Mr. Palmer passes me five +times in five minutes, and, so I go down the street, the back of +Mr. Thurtell's skull is always going on before me. + +Monday evening. Town lighted up; more Lunatics out than ever; a +complete choke and stoppage of the thoroughfare outside the Betting +Rooms. Keepers, having dined, pervade the Betting Rooms, and +sharply snap at the moneyed Lunatics. Some Keepers flushed with +drink, and some not, but all close and calculating. A vague +echoing roar of 't'harses' and 't'races' always rising in the air, +until midnight, at about which period it dies away in occasional +drunken songs and straggling yells. But, all night, some +unmannerly drinking-house in the neighbourhood opens its mouth at +intervals and spits out a man too drunk to be retained: who +thereupon makes what uproarious protest may be left in him, and +either falls asleep where he tumbles, or is carried off in custody. + +Tuesday morning, at daybreak. A sudden rising, as it were out of +the earth, of all the obscene creatures, who sell 'correct cards of +the races.' They may have been coiled in corners, or sleeping on +door-steps, and, having all passed the night under the same set of +circumstances, may all want to circulate their blood at the same +time; but, however that may be, they spring into existence all at +once and together, as though a new Cadmus had sown a race-horse's +teeth. There is nobody up, to buy the cards; but, the cards are +madly cried. There is no patronage to quarrel for; but, they madly +quarrel and fight. Conspicuous among these hyaenas, as breakfast- +time discloses, is a fearful creature in the general semblance of a +man: shaken off his next-to-no legs by drink and devilry, bare- +headed and bare-footed, with a great shock of hair like a horrible +broom, and nothing on him but a ragged pair of trousers and a pink +glazed-calico coat--made on him--so very tight that it is as +evident that he could never take it off, as that he never does. +This hideous apparition, inconceivably drunk, has a terrible power +of making a gong-like imitation of the braying of an ass: which +feat requires that he should lay his right jaw in his begrimed +right paw, double himself up, and shake his bray out of himself, +with much staggering on his next-to-no legs, and much twirling of +his horrible broom, as if it were a mop. From the present minute, +when he comes in sight holding up his cards to the windows, and +hoarsely proposing purchase to My Lord, Your Excellency, Colonel, +the Noble Captain, and Your Honourable Worship--from the present +minute until the Grand Race-Week is finished, at all hours of the +morning, evening, day, and night, shall the town reverberate, at +capricious intervals, to the brays of this frightful animal the +Gong-donkey. + +No very great racing to-day, so no very great amount of vehicles: +though there is a good sprinkling, too: from farmers' carts and +gigs, to carriages with post-horses and to fours-in-hand, mostly +coming by the road from York, and passing on straight through the +main street to the Course. A walk in the wrong direction may be a +better thing for Mr. Goodchild to-day than the Course, so he walks +in the wrong direction. Everybody gone to the races. Only +children in the street. Grand Alliance Circus deserted; not one +Star-Rider left; omnibus which forms the Pay-Place, having on +separate panels Pay here for the Boxes, Pay here for the Pit, Pay +here for the Gallery, hove down in a corner and locked up; nobody +near the tent but the man on his knees on the grass, who is making +the paper balloons for the Star young gentlemen to jump through to- +night. A pleasant road, pleasantly wooded. No labourers working +in the fields; all gone 't'races.' The few late wenders of their +way 't'races,' who are yet left driving on the road, stare in +amazement at the recluse who is not going 't'races.' Roadside +innkeeper has gone 't'races.' Turnpike-man has gone 't'races.' +His thrifty wife, washing clothes at the toll-house door, is going +'t'races' to-morrow. Perhaps there may be no one left to take the +toll to-morrow; who knows? Though assuredly that would be neither +turnpike-like nor Yorkshire-like. The very wind and dust seem to +be hurrying 't'races,' as they briskly pass the only wayfarer on +the road. In the distance, the Railway Engine, waiting at the +town-end, shrieks despairingly. Nothing but the difficulty of +getting off the Line, restrains that Engine from going 't'races,' +too, it is very clear. + +At night, more Lunatics out than last night--and more Keepers. The +latter very active at the Betting Rooms, the street in front of +which is now impassable. Mr. Palmer as before. Mr. Thurtell as +before. Roar and uproar as before. Gradual subsidence as before. +Unmannerly drinking-house expectorates as before. Drunken negro- +melodists, Gong-donkey, and correct cards, in the night. + +On Wednesday morning, the morning of the great St. Leger, it +becomes apparent that there has been a great influx since +yesterday, both of Lunatics and Keepers. The families of the +tradesmen over the way are no longer within human ken; their places +know them no more; ten, fifteen, and twenty guinea-lodgers fill +them. At the pastry-cook's second-floor window, a Keeper is +brushing Mr. Thurtell's hair--thinking it his own. In the wax- +chandler's attic, another Keeper is putting on Mr. Palmer's braces. +In the gunsmith's nursery, a Lunatic is shaving himself. In the +serious stationer's best sitting-room, three Lunatics are taking a +combination-breakfast, praising the (cook's) devil, and drinking +neat brandy in an atmosphere of last midnight's cigars. No family +sanctuary is free from our Angelic messengers--we put up at the +Angel--who in the guise of extra waiters for the grand Race-Week, +rattle in and out of the most secret chambers of everybody's house, +with dishes and tin covers, decanters, soda-water bottles, and +glasses. An hour later. Down the street and up the street, as far +as eyes can see and a good deal farther, there is a dense crowd; +outside the Betting Rooms it is like a great struggle at a theatre +door--in the days of theatres; or at the vestibule of the Spurgeon +temple--in the days of Spurgeon. An hour later. Fusing into this +crowd, and somehow getting through it, are all kinds of +conveyances, and all kinds of foot-passengers; carts, with brick- +makers and brick-makeresses jolting up and down on planks; drags, +with the needful grooms behind, sitting cross-armed in the needful +manner, and slanting themselves backward from the soles of their +boots at the needful angle; postboys, in the shining hats and smart +jackets of the olden time, when stokers were not; beautiful +Yorkshire horses, gallantly driven by their own breeders and +masters. Under every pole, and every shaft, and every horse, and +every wheel as it would seem, the Gong-donkey--metallically +braying, when not struggling for life, or whipped out of the way. + +By one o'clock, all this stir has gone out of the streets, and +there is no one left in them but Francis Goodchild. Francis +Goodchild will not be left in them long; for, he too is on his way, +'t'races.' + +A most beautiful sight, Francis Goodchild finds 't'races' to be, +when he has left fair Doncaster behind him, and comes out on the +free course, with its agreeable prospect, its quaint Red House +oddly changing and turning as Francis turns, its green grass, and +fresh heath. A free course and an easy one, where Francis can roll +smoothly where he will, and can choose between the start, or the +coming-in, or the turn behind the brow of the hill, or any out-of- +the-way point where he lists to see the throbbing horses straining +every nerve, and making the sympathetic earth throb as they come +by. Francis much delights to be, not in the Grand Stand, but where +he can see it, rising against the sky with its vast tiers of little +white dots of faces, and its last high rows and corners of people, +looking like pins stuck into an enormous pincushion--not quite so +symmetrically as his orderly eye could wish, when people change or +go away. When the race is nearly run out, it is as good as the +race to him to see the flutter among the pins, and the change in +them from dark to light, as hats are taken off and waved. Not less +full of interest, the loud anticipation of the winner's name, the +swelling, and the final, roar; then, the quick dropping of all the +pins out of their places, the revelation of the shape of the bare +pincushion, and the closing-in of the whole host of Lunatics and +Keepers, in the rear of the three horses with bright-coloured +riders, who have not yet quite subdued their gallop though the +contest is over. + +Mr. Goodchild would appear to have been by no means free from +lunacy himself at 't'races,' though not of the prevalent kind. He +is suspected by Mr. Idle to have fallen into a dreadful state +concerning a pair of little lilac gloves and a little bonnet that +he saw there. Mr. Idle asserts, that he did afterwards repeat at +the Angel, with an appearance of being lunatically seized, some +rhapsody to the following effect: 'O little lilac gloves! And O +winning little bonnet, making in conjunction with her golden hair +quite a Glory in the sunlight round the pretty head, why anything +in the world but you and me! Why may not this day's running-of +horses, to all the rest: of precious sands of life to me--be +prolonged through an everlasting autumn-sunshine, without a sunset! +Slave of the Lamp, or Ring, strike me yonder gallant equestrian +Clerk of the Course, in the scarlet coat, motionless on the green +grass for ages! Friendly Devil on Two Sticks, for ten times ten +thousands years, keep Blink-Bonny jibbing at the post, and let us +have no start! Arab drums, powerful of old to summon Genii in the +desert, sound of yourselves and raise a troop for me in the desert +of my heart, which shall so enchant this dusty barouche (with a +conspicuous excise-plate, resembling the Collector's door-plate at +a turnpike), that I, within it, loving the little lilac gloves, the +winning little bonnet, and the dear unknown-wearer with the golden +hair, may wait by her side for ever, to see a Great St. Leger that +shall never be run!' + +Thursday morning. After a tremendous night of crowding, shouting, +drinking-house expectoration, Gong-donkey, and correct cards. +Symptoms of yesterday's gains in the way of drink, and of +yesterday's losses in the way of money, abundant. Money-losses +very great. As usual, nobody seems to have won; but, large losses +and many losers are unquestionable facts. Both Lunatics and +Keepers, in general very low. Several of both kinds look in at the +chemist's while Mr. Goodchild is making a purchase there, to be +'picked up.' One red-eyed Lunatic, flushed, faded, and disordered, +enters hurriedly and cries savagely, 'Hond us a gloss of sal +volatile in wather, or soom dommed thing o' thot sart!' Faces at +the Betting Rooms very long, and a tendency to bite nails +observable. Keepers likewise given this morning to standing about +solitary, with their hands in their pockets, looking down at their +boots as they fit them into cracks of the pavement, and then +looking up whistling and walking away. Grand Alliance Circus out, +in procession; buxom lady-member of Grand Alliance, in crimson +riding-habit, fresher to look at, even in her paint under the day +sky, than the cheeks of Lunatics or Keepers. Spanish Cavalier +appears to have lost yesterday, and jingles his bossed bridle with +disgust, as if he were paying. Reaction also apparent at the +Guildhall opposite, whence certain pickpockets come out handcuffed +together, with that peculiar walk which is never seen under any +other circumstances--a walk expressive of going to jail, game, but +still of jails being in bad taste and arbitrary, and how would YOU +like it if it was you instead of me, as it ought to be! Mid-day. +Town filled as yesterday, but not so full; and emptied as +yesterday, but not so empty. In the evening, Angel ordinary where +every Lunatic and Keeper has his modest daily meal of turtle, +venison, and wine, not so crowded as yesterday, and not so noisy. +At night, the theatre. More abstracted faces in it than one ever +sees at public assemblies; such faces wearing an expression which +strongly reminds Mr. Goodchild of the boys at school who were +'going up next,' with their arithmetic or mathematics. These boys +are, no doubt, going up to-morrow with THEIR sums and figures. Mr. +Palmer and Mr. Thurtell in the boxes O. P. Mr. Thurtell and Mr. +Palmer in the boxes P. S. The firm of Thurtell, Palmer, and +Thurtell, in the boxes Centre. A most odious tendency observable +in these distinguished gentlemen to put vile constructions on +sufficiently innocent phrases in the play, and then to applaud them +in a Satyr-like manner. Behind Mr. Goodchild, with a party of +other Lunatics and one Keeper, the express incarnation of the thing +called a 'gent.' A gentleman born; a gent manufactured. A +something with a scarf round its neck, and a slipshod speech +issuing from behind the scarf; more depraved, more foolish, more +ignorant, more unable to believe in any noble or good thing of any +kind, than the stupidest Bosjesman. The thing is but a boy in +years, and is addled with drink. To do its company justice, even +its company is ashamed of it, as it drawls its slang criticisms on +the representation, and inflames Mr. Goodchild with a burning +ardour to fling it into the pit. Its remarks are so horrible, that +Mr. Goodchild, for the moment, even doubts whether that IS a +wholesome Art, which sets women apart on a high floor before such a +thing as this, though as good as its own sisters, or its own +mother--whom Heaven forgive for bringing it into the world! But, +the consideration that a low nature must make a low world of its +own to live in, whatever the real materials, or it could no more +exist than any of us could without the sense of touch, brings Mr. +Goodchild to reason: the rather, because the thing soon drops its +downy chin upon its scarf, and slobbers itself asleep. + +Friday Morning. Early fights. Gong-donkey, and correct cards. +Again, a great set towards the races, though not so great a set as +on Wednesday. Much packing going on too, upstairs at the gun- +smith's, the wax-chandler's, and the serious stationer's; for there +will be a heavy drift of Lunatics and Keepers to London by the +afternoon train. The course as pretty as ever; the great +pincushion as like a pincushion, but not nearly so full of pins; +whole rows of pins wanting. On the great event of the day, both +Lunatics and Keepers become inspired with rage; and there is a +violent scuffling, and a rushing at the losing jockey, and an +emergence of the said jockey from a swaying and menacing crowd, +protected by friends, and looking the worse for wear; which is a +rough proceeding, though animating to see from a pleasant distance. +After the great event, rills begin to flow from the pincushion +towards the railroad; the rills swell into rivers; the rivers soon +unite into a lake. The lake floats Mr. Goodchild into Doncaster, +past the Itinerant personage in black, by the way-side telling him +from the vantage ground of a legibly printed placard on a pole that +for all these things the Lord will bring him to judgment. No +turtle and venison ordinary this evening; that is all over. No +Betting at the rooms; nothing there but the plants in pots, which +have, all the week, been stood about the entry to give it an +innocent appearance, and which have sorely sickened by this time. + +Saturday. Mr. Idle wishes to know at breakfast, what were those +dreadful groanings in his bedroom doorway in the night? Mr. +Goodchild answers, Nightmare. Mr. Idle repels the calumny, and +calls the waiter. The Angel is very sorry--had intended to +explain; but you see, gentlemen, there was a gentleman dined down- +stairs with two more, and he had lost a deal of money, and he would +drink a deal of wine, and in the night he 'took the horrors,' and +got up; and as his friends could do nothing with him he laid +himself down and groaned at Mr. Idle's door. 'And he DID groan +there,' Mr. Idle says; 'and you will please to imagine me inside, +"taking the horrors" too!' + + +So far, the picture of Doncaster on the occasion of its great +sporting anniversary, offers probably a general representation of +the social condition of the town, in the past as well as in the +present time. The sole local phenomenon of the current year, which +may be considered as entirely unprecedented in its way, and which +certainly claims, on that account, some slight share of notice, +consists in the actual existence of one remarkable individual, who +is sojourning in Doncaster, and who, neither directly nor +indirectly, has anything at all to do, in any capacity whatever, +with the racing amusements of the week. Ranging throughout the +entire crowd that fills the town, and including the inhabitants as +well as the visitors, nobody is to be found altogether disconnected +with the business of the day, excepting this one unparalleled man. +He does not bet on the races, like the sporting men. He does not +assist the races, like the jockeys, starters, judges, and grooms. +He does not look on at the races, like Mr. Goodchild and his +fellow-spectators. He does not profit by the races, like the +hotel-keepers and the tradespeople. He does not minister to the +necessities of the races, like the booth-keepers, the postilions, +the waiters, and the hawkers of Lists. He does not assist the +attractions of the races, like the actors at the theatre, the +riders at the circus, or the posturers at the Poses Plastiques. +Absolutely and literally, he is the only individual in Doncaster +who stands by the brink of the full-flowing race-stream, and is not +swept away by it in common with all the rest of his species. Who +is this modern hermit, this recluse of the St. Leger-week, this +inscrutably ungregarious being, who lives apart from the amusements +and activities of his fellow-creatures? Surely, there is little +difficulty in guessing that clearest and easiest of all riddles. +Who could he be, but Mr. Thomas Idle? + +Thomas had suffered himself to be taken to Doncaster, just as he +would have suffered himself to be taken to any other place in the +habitable globe which would guarantee him the temporary possession +of a comfortable sofa to rest his ankle on. Once established at +the hotel, with his leg on one cushion and his back against +another, he formally declined taking the slightest interest in any +circumstance whatever connected with the races, or with the people +who were assembled to see them. Francis Goodchild, anxious that +the hours should pass by his crippled travelling-companion as +lightly as possible, suggested that his sofa should be moved to the +window, and that he should amuse himself by looking out at the +moving panorama of humanity, which the view from it of the +principal street presented. Thomas, however, steadily declined +profiting by the suggestion. + +'The farther I am from the window,' he said, 'the better, Brother +Francis, I shall be pleased. I have nothing in common with the one +prevalent idea of all those people who are passing in the street. +Why should I care to look at them?' + +'I hope I have nothing in common with the prevalent idea of a great +many of them, either,' answered Goodchild, thinking of the sporting +gentlemen whom he had met in the course of his wanderings about +Doncaster. 'But, surely, among all the people who are walking by +the house, at this very moment, you may find--' + +'Not one living creature,' interposed Thomas, 'who is not, in one +way or another, interested in horses, and who is not, in a greater +or less degree, an admirer of them. Now, I hold opinions in +reference to these particular members of the quadruped creation, +which may lay claim (as I believe) to the disastrous distinction of +being unpartaken by any other human being, civilised or savage, +over the whole surface of the earth. Taking the horse as an animal +in the abstract, Francis, I cordially despise him from every point +of view.' + +'Thomas,' said Goodchild, 'confinement to the house has begun to +affect your biliary secretions. I shall go to the chemist's and +get you some physic.' + +'I object,' continued Thomas, quietly possessing himself of his +friend's hat, which stood on a table near him,--'I object, first, +to the personal appearance of the horse. I protest against the +conventional idea of beauty, as attached to that animal. I think +his nose too long, his forehead too low, and his legs (except in +the case of the cart-horse) ridiculously thin by comparison with +the size of his body. Again, considering how big an animal he is, +I object to the contemptible delicacy of his constitution. Is he +not the sickliest creature in creation? Does any child catch cold +as easily as a horse? Does he not sprain his fetlock, for all his +appearance of superior strength, as easily as I sprained my ankle! +Furthermore, to take him from another point of view, what a +helpless wretch he is! No fine lady requires more constant +waiting-on than a horse. Other animals can make their own +toilette: he must have a groom. You will tell me that this is +because we want to make his coat artificially glossy. Glossy! +Come home with me, and see my cat,--my clever cat, who can groom +herself! Look at your own dog! see how the intelligent creature +curry-combs himself with his own honest teeth! Then, again, what a +fool the horse is, what a poor, nervous fool! He will start at a +piece of white paper in the road as if it was a lion. His one +idea, when he hears a noise that he is not accustomed to, is to run +away from it. What do you say to those two common instances of the +sense and courage of this absurdly overpraised animal? I might +multiply them to two hundred, if I chose to exert my mind and waste +my breath, which I never do. I prefer coming at once to my last +charge against the horse, which is the most serious of all, because +it affects his moral character. I accuse him boldly, in his +capacity of servant to man, of slyness and treachery. I brand him +publicly, no matter how mild he may look about the eyes, or how +sleek he may be about the coat, as a systematic betrayer, whenever +he can get the chance, of the confidence reposed in him. What do +you mean by laughing and shaking your head at me?' + +'Oh, Thomas, Thomas!' said Goodchild. 'You had better give me my +hat; you had better let me get you that physic.' + +'I will let you get anything you like, including a composing +draught for yourself,' said Thomas, irritably alluding to his +fellow-apprentice's inexhaustible activity, 'if you will only sit +quiet for five minutes longer, and hear me out. I say again the +horse is a betrayer of the confidence reposed in him; and that +opinion, let me add, is drawn from my own personal experience, and +is not based on any fanciful theory whatever. You shall have two +instances, two overwhelming instances. Let me start the first of +these by asking, what is the distinguishing quality which the +Shetland Pony has arrogated to himself, and is still perpetually +trumpeting through the world by means of popular report and books +on Natural History? I see the answer in your face: it is the +quality of being Sure-Footed. He professes to have other virtues, +such as hardiness and strength, which you may discover on trial; +but the one thing which he insists on your believing, when you get +on his back, is that he may be safely depended on not to tumble +down with you. Very good. Some years ago, I was in Shetland with +a party of friends. They insisted on taking me with them to the +top of a precipice that overhung the sea. It was a great distance +off, but they all determined to walk to it except me. I was wiser +then than I was with you at Carrock, and I determined to be carried +to the precipice. There was no carriage-road in the island, and +nobody offered (in consequence, as I suppose, of the imperfectly- +civilised state of the country) to bring me a sedan-chair, which is +naturally what I should have liked best. A Shetland pony was +produced instead. I remembered my Natural History, I recalled +popular report, and I got on the little beast's back, as any other +man would have done in my position, placing implicit confidence in +the sureness of his feet. And how did he repay that confidence? +Brother Francis, carry your mind on from morning to noon. Picture +to yourself a howling wilderness of grass and bog, bounded by low +stony hills. Pick out one particular spot in that imaginary scene, +and sketch me in it, with outstretched arms, curved back, and heels +in the air, plunging headforemost into a black patch of water and +mud. Place just behind me the legs, the body, and the head of a +sure-footed Shetland pony, all stretched flat on the ground, and +you will have produced an accurate representation of a very +lamentable fact. And the moral device, Francis, of this picture +will be to testify that when gentlemen put confidence in the legs +of Shetland ponies, they will find to their cost that they are +leaning on nothing but broken reeds. There is my first instance-- +and what have you got to say to that?' + +'Nothing, but that I want my hat,' answered Goodchild, starting up +and walking restlessly about the room. + +'You shall have it in a minute,' rejoined Thomas. 'My second +instance'--(Goodchild groaned, and sat down again)--'My second +instance is more appropriate to the present time and place, for it +refers to a race-horse. Two years ago an excellent friend of mine, +who was desirous of prevailing on me to take regular exercise, and +who was well enough acquainted with the weakness of my legs to +expect no very active compliance with his wishes on their part, +offered to make me a present of one of his horses. Hearing that +the animal in question had started in life on the turf, I declined +accepting the gift with many thanks; adding, by way of explanation, +that I looked on a race-horse as a kind of embodied hurricane, upon +which no sane man of my character and habits could be expected to +seat himself. My friend replied that, however appropriate my +metaphor might be as applied to race-horses in general, it was +singularly unsuitable as applied to the particular horse which he +proposed to give me. From a foal upwards this remarkable animal +had been the idlest and most sluggish of his race. Whatever +capacities for speed he might possess he had kept so strictly to +himself, that no amount of training had ever brought them out. He +had been found hopelessly slow as a racer, and hopelessly lazy as a +hunter, and was fit for nothing but a quiet, easy life of it with +an old gentleman or an invalid. When I heard this account of the +horse, I don't mind confessing that my heart warmed to him. +Visions of Thomas Idle ambling serenely on the back of a steed as +lazy as himself, presenting to a restless world the soothing and +composite spectacle of a kind of sluggardly Centaur, too peaceable +in his habits to alarm anybody, swam attractively before my eyes. +I went to look at the horse in the stable. Nice fellow! he was +fast asleep with a kitten on his back. I saw him taken out for an +airing by the groom. If he had had trousers on his legs I should +not have known them from my own, so deliberately were they lifted +up, so gently were they put down, so slowly did they get over the +ground. From that moment I gratefully accepted my friend's offer. +I went home; the horse followed me--by a slow train. Oh, Francis, +how devoutly I believed in that horse I how carefully I looked +after all his little comforts! I had never gone the length of +hiring a man-servant to wait on myself; but I went to the expense +of hiring one to wait upon him. If I thought a little of myself +when I bought the softest saddle that could be had for money, I +thought also of my horse. When the man at the shop afterwards +offered me spurs and a whip, I turned from him with horror. When I +sallied out for my first ride, I went purposely unarmed with the +means of hurrying my steed. He proceeded at his own pace every +step of the way; and when he stopped, at last, and blew out both +his sides with a heavy sigh, and turned his sleepy head and looked +behind him, I took him home again, as I might take home an artless +child who said to me, "If you please, sir, I am tired." For a week +this complete harmony between me and my horse lasted undisturbed. +At the end of that time, when he had made quite sure of my friendly +confidence in his laziness, when he had thoroughly acquainted +himself with all the little weaknesses of my seat (and their name +is Legion), the smouldering treachery and ingratitude of the equine +nature blazed out in an instant. Without the slightest provocation +from me, with nothing passing him at the time but a pony-chaise +driven by an old lady, he started in one instant from a state of +sluggish depression to a state of frantic high spirits. He kicked, +he plunged, he shied, he pranced, he capered fearfully. I sat on +him as long as I could, and when I could sit no longer, I fell off. +No, Francis! this is not a circumstance to be laughed at, but to be +wept over. What would be said of a Man who had requited my +kindness in that way? Range over all the rest of the animal +creation, and where will you find me an instance of treachery so +black as this? The cow that kicks down the milking-pail may have +some reason for it; she may think herself taxed too heavily to +contribute to the dilution of human tea and the greasing of human +bread. The tiger who springs out on me unawares has the excuse of +being hungry at the time, to say nothing of the further +justification of being a total stranger to me. The very flea who +surprises me in my sleep may defend his act of assassination on the +ground that I, in my turn, am always ready to murder him when I am +awake. I defy the whole body of Natural Historians to move me, +logically, off the ground that I have taken in regard to the horse. +Receive back your hat, Brother Francis, and go to the chemist's, if +you please; for I have now done. Ask me to take anything you like, +except an interest in the Doncaster races. Ask me to look at +anything you like, except an assemblage of people all animated by +feelings of a friendly and admiring nature towards the horse. You +are a remarkably well-informed man, and you have heard of hermits. +Look upon me as a member of that ancient fraternity, and you will +sensibly add to the many obligations which Thomas Idle is proud to +owe to Francis Goodchild.' + +Here, fatigued by the effort of excessive talking, disputatious +Thomas waved one hand languidly, laid his head back on the sofa- +pillow, and calmly closed his eyes. + +At a later period, Mr. Goodchild assailed his travelling companion +boldly from the impregnable fortress of common sense. But Thomas, +though tamed in body by drastic discipline, was still as mentally +unapproachable as ever on the subject of his favourite delusion. + + +The view from the window after Saturday's breakfast is altogether +changed. The tradesmen's families have all come back again. The +serious stationer's young woman of all work is shaking a duster out +of the window of the combination breakfast-room; a child is playing +with a doll, where Mr. Thurtell's hair was brushed; a sanitary +scrubbing is in progress on the spot where Mr. Palmer's braces were +put on. No signs of the Races are in the streets, but the tramps +and the tumble-down-carts and trucks laden with drinking-forms and +tables and remnants of booths, that are making their way out of the +town as fast as they can. The Angel, which has been cleared for +action all the week, already begins restoring every neat and +comfortable article of furniture to its own neat and comfortable +place. The Angel's daughters (pleasanter angels Mr. Idle and Mr. +Goodchild never saw, nor more quietly expert in their business, nor +more superior to the common vice of being above it), have a little +time to rest, and to air their cheerful faces among the flowers in +the yard. It is market-day. The market looks unusually natural, +comfortable, and wholesome; the market-people too. The town seems +quite restored, when, hark! a metallic bray--The Gong-donkey! + +The wretched animal has not cleared off with the rest, but is here, +under the window. How much more inconceivably drunk now, how much +more begrimed of paw, how much more tight of calico hide, how much +more stained and daubed and dirty and dunghilly, from his horrible +broom to his tender toes, who shall say! He cannot even shake the +bray out of himself now, without laying his cheek so near to the +mud of the street, that he pitches over after delivering it. Now, +prone in the mud, and now backing himself up against shop-windows, +the owners of which come out in terror to remove him; now, in the +drinking-shop, and now in the tobacconist's, where he goes to buy +tobacco, and makes his way into the parlour, and where he gets a +cigar, which in half-a-minute he forgets to smoke; now dancing, now +dozing, now cursing, and now complimenting My Lord, the Colonel, +the Noble Captain, and Your Honourable Worship, the Gong-donkey +kicks up his heels, occasionally braying, until suddenly, he +beholds the dearest friend he has in the world coming down the +street. + +The dearest friend the Gong-donkey has in the world, is a sort of +Jackall, in a dull, mangy, black hide, of such small pieces that it +looks as if it were made of blacking bottles turned inside out and +cobbled together. The dearest friend in the world (inconceivably +drunk too) advances at the Gong-donkey, with a hand on each thigh, +in a series of humorous springs and stops, wagging his head as he +comes. The Gong-donkey regarding him with attention and with the +warmest affection, suddenly perceives that he is the greatest enemy +he has in the world, and hits him hard in the countenance. The +astonished Jackall closes with the Donkey, and they roll over and +over in the mud, pummelling one another. A Police Inspector, +supernaturally endowed with patience, who has long been looking on +from the Guildhall-steps, says, to a myrmidon, 'Lock 'em up! Bring +'em in!' + +Appropriate finish to the Grand Race-Week. The Gong-donkey, +captive and last trace of it, conveyed into limbo, where they +cannot do better than keep him until next Race-Week. The Jackall +is wanted too, and is much looked for, over the way and up and +down. But, having had the good fortune to be undermost at the time +of the capture, he has vanished into air. + +On Saturday afternoon, Mr. Goodchild walks out and looks at the +Course. It is quite deserted; heaps of broken crockery and bottles +are raised to its memory; and correct cards and other fragments of +paper are blowing about it, as the regulation little paper-books, +carried by the French soldiers in their breasts, were seen, soon +after the battle was fought, blowing idly about the plains of +Waterloo. + +Where will these present idle leaves be blown by the idle winds, +and where will the last of them be one day lost and forgotten? An +idle question, and an idle thought.; and with it Mr. Idle fitly +makes his bow, and Mr. Goodchild his, and thus ends the Lazy Tour +of Two Idle Apprentices. + + + + +*** END OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK, LAZY TOUR OF TWO IDLE APPRENTICES *** + +This file should be named lttia10.txt or lttia10.zip +Corrected EDITIONS of our eBooks get a new NUMBER, lttia11.txt +VERSIONS based on separate sources get new LETTER, lttia10a.txt + +Project Gutenberg eBooks are often created from several printed +editions, all of which are confirmed as Public Domain in the US +unless a copyright notice is included. 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FOR PUBLIC DOMAIN EBOOKS*Ver.02/11/02*END* + diff --git a/old/lttia10.zip b/old/lttia10.zip Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..4281383 --- /dev/null +++ b/old/lttia10.zip diff --git a/old/lttia10h.htm b/old/lttia10h.htm new file mode 100644 index 0000000..4c66268 --- /dev/null +++ b/old/lttia10h.htm @@ -0,0 +1,4032 @@ +<!DOCTYPE html + PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" + "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> +<html> +<head> +<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=US-ASCII" /> +<title>The Lazy Tour of Two Idle Apprentices</title> +</head> +<body> +<h2> +<a href="#startoftext">The Lazy Tour of Two Idle Apprentices, by Charles Dickens</a> +</h2> +<pre> +The Project Gutenberg EBook of The Lazy Tour of Two Idle Apprentices +by Charles Dickens +(#23 in our series by Charles Dickens) + +Copyright laws are changing all over the world. 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You can also find out about how to make a +donation to Project Gutenberg, and how to get involved. + + +**Welcome To The World of Free Plain Vanilla Electronic Texts** + +**eBooks Readable By Both Humans and By Computers, Since 1971** + +*****These eBooks Were Prepared By Thousands of Volunteers!***** + + +Title: The Lazy Tour of Two Idle Apprentices + +Author: Charles Dickens + +Release Date: April, 1997 [EBook #888] +[This file was first posted on April 28, 1997] +[Most recently updated: May 11, 2003] + +Edition: 10 + +Language: English + +Character set encoding: US-ASCII +</pre> +<p><a name="startoftext"></a></p> +<p>Transcribed from the 1905 edition by David Price, +email ccx074@coventry.ac.uk</p> +<div class="GutenbergBlankLines3"><br /><br /><br /></div> +<h1>THE LAZY TOUR OF TWO IDLE APPRENTICES</h1> +<div class="GutenbergBlankLines3"><br /><br /><br /></div> +<h2>CHAPTER I</h2> +<div class="GutenbergBlankLines2"><br /><br /></div> +<p>In the autumn month of September, eighteen hundred and fifty-seven, +wherein these presents bear date, two idle apprentices, exhausted by +the long, hot summer, and the long, hot work it had brought with it, +ran away from their employer. They were bound to a highly meritorious +lady (named Literature), of fair credit and repute, though, it must +be acknowledged, not quite so highly esteemed in the City as she might +be. This is the more remarkable, as there is nothing against the +respectable lady in that quarter, but quite the contrary; her family +having rendered eminent service to many famous citizens of London. +It may be sufficient to name Sir William Walworth, Lord Mayor under +King Richard II., at the time of Wat Tyler’s insurrection, and +Sir Richard Whittington: which latter distinguished man and magistrate +was doubtless indebted to the lady’s family for the gift of his +celebrated cat. There is also strong reason to suppose that they +rang the Highgate bells for him with their own hands.</p> +<p>The misguided young men who thus shirked their duty to the mistress +from whom they had received many favours, were actuated by the low idea +of making a perfectly idle trip, in any direction. They had no +intention of going anywhere in particular; they wanted to see nothing, +they wanted to know nothing, they wanted to learn nothing, they wanted +to do nothing. They wanted only to be idle. They took to +themselves (after HOGARTH), the names of Mr. Thomas Idle and Mr. Francis +Goodchild; but there was not a moral pin to choose between them, and +they were both idle in the last degree.</p> +<p>Between Francis and Thomas, however, there was this difference of +character: Goodchild was laboriously idle, and would take upon himself +any amount of pains and labour to assure himself that he was idle; in +short, had no better idea of idleness than that it was useless industry. +Thomas Idle, on the other hand, was an idler of the unmixed Irish or +Neapolitan type; a passive idler, a born-and-bred idler, a consistent +idler, who practised what he would have preached if he had not been +too idle to preach; a one entire and perfect chrysolite of idleness.</p> +<p>The two idle apprentices found themselves, within a few hours of +their escape, walking down into the North of England, that is to say, +Thomas was lying in a meadow, looking at the railway trains as they +passed over a distant viaduct—which was <i>his</i> idea of walking +down into the North; while Francis was walking a mile due South against +time—which was <i>his</i> idea of walking down into the North. +In the meantime the day waned, and the milestones remained unconquered.</p> +<p>‘Tom,’ said Goodchild, ‘the sun is getting low. +Up, and let us go forward!’</p> +<p>‘Nay,’ quoth Thomas Idle, ‘I have not done with +Annie Laurie yet.’ And he proceeded with that idle but popular +ballad, to the effect that for the bonnie young person of that name +he would ‘lay him doon and dee’—equivalent, in prose, +to lay him down and die.</p> +<p>‘What an ass that fellow was!’ cried Goodchild, with +the bitter emphasis of contempt.</p> +<p>‘Which fellow?’ asked Thomas Idle.</p> +<p>‘The fellow in your song. Lay him doon and dee! +Finely he’d show off before the girl by doing <i>that</i>. +A sniveller! Why couldn’t he get up, and punch somebody’s +head!’</p> +<p>‘Whose?’ asked Thomas Idle.</p> +<p>‘Anybody’s. Everybody’s would be better than +nobody’s! If I fell into that state of mind about a girl, +do you think I’d lay me doon and dee? No, sir,’ proceeded +Goodchild, with a disparaging assumption of the Scottish accent, ‘I’d +get me oop and peetch into somebody. Wouldn’t you?’</p> +<p>‘I wouldn’t have anything to do with her,’ yawned +Thomas Idle. ‘Why should I take the trouble?’</p> +<p>‘It’s no trouble, Tom, to fall in love,’ said Goodchild, +shaking his head.</p> +<p>‘It’s trouble enough to fall out of it, once you’re +in it,’ retorted Tom. ‘So I keep out of it altogether. +It would be better for you, if you did the same.’</p> +<p>Mr. Goodchild, who is always in love with somebody, and not unfrequently +with several objects at once, made no reply. He heaved a sigh +of the kind which is termed by the lower orders ‘a bellowser,’ +and then, heaving Mr. Idle on his feet (who was not half so heavy as +the sigh), urged him northward.</p> +<p>These two had sent their personal baggage on by train: only retaining +each a knapsack. Idle now applied himself to constantly regretting +the train, to tracking it through the intricacies of Bradshaw’s +Guide, and finding out where it is now—and where now—and +where now—and to asking what was the use of walking, when you +could ride at such a pace as that. Was it to see the country? +If that was the object, look at it out of the carriage windows. +There was a great deal more of it to be seen there than here. +Besides, who wanted to see the country? Nobody. And again, +whoever did walk? Nobody. Fellows set off to walk, but they +never did it. They came back and said they did, but they didn’t. +Then why should he walk? He wouldn’t walk. He swore +it by this milestone!</p> +<p>It was the fifth from London, so far had they penetrated into the +North. Submitting to the powerful chain of argument, Goodchild +proposed a return to the Metropolis, and a falling back upon Euston +Square Terminus. Thomas assented with alacrity, and so they walked +down into the North by the next morning’s express, and carried +their knapsacks in the luggage-van.</p> +<p>It was like all other expresses, as every express is and must be. +It bore through the harvest country a smell like a large washing-day, +and a sharp issue of steam as from a huge brazen tea-urn. The +greatest power in nature and art combined, it yet glided over dangerous +heights in the sight of people looking up from fields and roads, as +smoothly and unreally as a light miniature plaything. Now, the +engine shrieked in hysterics of such intensity, that it seemed desirable +that the men who had her in charge should hold her feet, slap her hands, +and bring her to; now, burrowed into tunnels with a stubborn and undemonstrative +energy so confusing that the train seemed to be flying back into leagues +of darkness. Here, were station after station, swallowed up by +the express without stopping; here, stations where it fired itself in +like a volley of cannon-balls, swooped away four country-people with +nosegays, and three men of business with portmanteaus, and fired itself +off again, bang, bang, bang! At long intervals were uncomfortable +refreshment-rooms, made more uncomfortable by the scorn of Beauty towards +Beast, the public (but to whom she never relented, as Beauty did in +the story, towards the other Beast), and where sensitive stomachs were +fed, with a contemptuous sharpness occasioning indigestion. Here, +again, were stations with nothing going but a bell, and wonderful wooden +razors set aloft on great posts, shaving the air. In these fields, +the horses, sheep, and cattle were well used to the thundering meteor, +and didn’t mind; in those, they were all set scampering together, +and a herd of pigs scoured after them. The pastoral country darkened, +became coaly, became smoky, became infernal, got better, got worse, +improved again, grew rugged, turned romantic; was a wood, a stream, +a chain of hills, a gorge, a moor, a cathedral town, a fortified place, +a waste. Now, miserable black dwellings, a black canal, and sick +black towers of chimneys; now, a trim garden, where the flowers were +bright and fair; now, a wilderness of hideous altars all a-blaze; now, +the water meadows with their fairy rings; now, the mangy patch of unlet +building ground outside the stagnant town, with the larger ring where +the Circus was last week. The temperature changed, the dialect +changed, the people changed, faces got sharper, manner got shorter, +eyes got shrewder and harder; yet all so quickly, that the spruce guard +in the London uniform and silver lace, had not yet rumpled his shirt-collar, +delivered half the dispatches in his shiny little pouch, or read his +newspaper.</p> +<p>Carlisle! Idle and Goodchild had got to Carlisle. It +looked congenially and delightfully idle. Something in the way +of public amusement had happened last month, and something else was +going to happen before Christmas; and, in the meantime there was a lecture +on India for those who liked it—which Idle and Goodchild did not. +Likewise, by those who liked them, there were impressions to be bought +of all the vapid prints, going and gone, and of nearly all the vapid +books. For those who wanted to put anything in missionary boxes, +here were the boxes. For those who wanted the Reverend Mr. Podgers +(artist’s proofs, thirty shillings), here was Mr. Podgers to any +amount. Not less gracious and abundant, Mr. Codgers also of the +vineyard, but opposed to Mr. Podgers, brotherly tooth and nail. +Here, were guide-books to the neighbouring antiquities, and eke the +Lake country, in several dry and husky sorts; here, many physically +and morally impossible heads of both sexes, for young ladies to copy, +in the exercise of the art of drawing; here, further, a large impression +of MR. SPURGEON, solid as to the flesh, not to say even something gross. +The working young men of Carlisle were drawn up, with their hands in +their pockets, across the pavements, four and six abreast, and appeared +(much to the satisfaction of Mr. Idle) to have nothing else to do. +The working and growing young women of Carlisle, from the age of twelve +upwards, promenaded the streets in the cool of the evening, and rallied +the said young men. Sometimes the young men rallied the young +women, as in the case of a group gathered round an accordion-player, +from among whom a young man advanced behind a young woman for whom he +appeared to have a tenderness, and hinted to her that he was there and +playful, by giving her (he wore clogs) a kick.</p> +<p>On market morning, Carlisle woke up amazingly, and became (to the +two Idle Apprentices) disagreeably and reproachfully busy. There +were its cattle market, its sheep market, and its pig market down by +the river, with raw-boned and shock-headed Rob Roys hiding their Lowland +dresses beneath heavy plaids, prowling in and out among the animals, +and flavouring the air with fumes of whiskey. There was its corn +market down the main street, with hum of chaffering over open sacks. +There was its general market in the street too, with heather brooms +on which the purple flower still flourished, and heather baskets primitive +and fresh to behold. With women trying on clogs and caps at open +stalls, and ‘Bible stalls’ adjoining. With ‘Doctor +Mantle’s Dispensary for the cure of all Human Maladies and no +charge for advice,’ and with Doctor Mantle’s ‘Laboratory +of Medical, Chemical, and Botanical Science’—both healing +institutions established on one pair of trestles, one board, and one +sun-blind. With the renowned phrenologist from London, begging +to be favoured (at sixpence each) with the company of clients of both +sexes, to whom, on examination of their heads, he would make revelations +‘enabling him or her to know themselves.’ Through +all these bargains and blessings, the recruiting-sergeant watchfully +elbowed his way, a thread of War in the peaceful skein. Likewise +on the walls were printed hints that the Oxford Blues might not be indisposed +to hear of a few fine active young men; and that whereas the standard +of that distinguished corps is full six feet, ‘growing lads of +five feet eleven’ need not absolutely despair of being accepted.</p> +<p>Scenting the morning air more pleasantly than the buried majesty +of Denmark did, Messrs. Idle and Goodchild rode away from Carlisle at +eight o’clock one forenoon, bound for the village of Hesket, Newmarket, +some fourteen miles distant. Goodchild (who had already begun +to doubt whether he was idle: as his way always is when he has nothing +to do) had read of a certain black old Cumberland hill or mountain, +called Carrock, or Carrock Fell; and had arrived at the conclusion that +it would be the culminating triumph of Idleness to ascend the same. +Thomas Idle, dwelling on the pains inseparable from that achievement, +had expressed the strongest doubts of the expediency, and even of the +sanity, of the enterprise; but Goodchild had carried his point, and +they rode away.</p> +<p>Up hill and down hill, and twisting to the right, and twisting to +the left, and with old Skiddaw (who has vaunted himself a great deal +more than his merits deserve; but that is rather the way of the Lake +country), dodging the apprentices in a picturesque and pleasant manner. +Good, weather-proof, warm, pleasant houses, well white-limed, scantily +dotting the road. Clean children coming out to look, carrying +other clean children as big as themselves. Harvest still lying +out and much rained upon; here and there, harvest still unreaped. +Well-cultivated gardens attached to the cottages, with plenty of produce +forced out of their hard soil. Lonely nooks, and wild; but people +can be born, and married, and buried in such nooks, and can live and +love, and be loved, there as elsewhere, thank God! (Mr. Goodchild’s +remark.) By-and-by, the village. Black, coarse-stoned, rough-windowed +houses; some with outer staircases, like Swiss houses; a sinuous and +stony gutter winding up hill and round the corner, by way of street. +All the children running out directly. Women pausing in washing, +to peep from doorways and very little windows. Such were the observations +of Messrs. Idle and Goodchild, as their conveyance stopped at the village +shoemaker’s. Old Carrock gloomed down upon it all in a very +ill-tempered state; and rain was beginning.</p> +<p>The village shoemaker declined to have anything to do with Carrock. +No visitors went up Carrock. No visitors came there at all. +Aa’ the world ganged awa’ yon. The driver appealed +to the Innkeeper. The Innkeeper had two men working in the fields, +and one of them should be called in, to go up Carrock as guide. +Messrs. Idle and Goodchild, highly approving, entered the Innkeeper’s +house, to drink whiskey and eat oatcake.</p> +<p>The Innkeeper was not idle enough—was not idle at all, which +was a great fault in him—but was a fine specimen of a north-country +man, or any kind of man. He had a ruddy cheek, a bright eye, a +well-knit frame, an immense hand, a cheery, outspeaking voice, and a +straight, bright, broad look. He had a drawing-room, too, upstairs, +which was worth a visit to the Cumberland Fells. (This was Mr. +Francis Goodchild’s opinion, in which Mr. Thomas Idle did not +concur.)</p> +<p>The ceiling of this drawing-room was so crossed and recrossed by +beams of unequal lengths, radiating from a centre, in a corner, that +it looked like a broken star-fish. The room was comfortably and +solidly furnished with good mahogany and horsehair. It had a snug +fireside, and a couple of well-curtained windows, looking out upon the +wild country behind the house. What it most developed was, an +unexpected taste for little ornaments and nick-nacks, of which it contained +a most surprising number. They were not very various, consisting +in great part of waxen babies with their limbs more or less mutilated, +appealing on one leg to the parental affections from under little cupping +glasses; but, Uncle Tom was there, in crockery, receiving theological +instructions from Miss Eva, who grew out of his side like a wen, in +an exceedingly rough state of profile propagandism. Engravings +of Mr. Hunt’s country boy, before and after his pie, were on the +wall, divided by a highly-coloured nautical piece, the subject of which +had all her colours (and more) flying, and was making great way through +a sea of a regular pattern, like a lady’s collar. A benevolent, +elderly gentleman of the last century, with a powdered head, kept guard, +in oil and varnish, over a most perplexing piece of furniture on a table; +in appearance between a driving seat and an angular knife-box, but, +when opened, a musical instrument of tinkling wires, exactly like David’s +harp packed for travelling. Everything became a nick-nack in this +curious room. The copper tea-kettle, burnished up to the highest +point of glory, took his station on a stand of his own at the greatest +possible distance from the fireplace, and said: ‘By your leave, +not a kettle, but a bijou.’ The Staffordshire-ware butter-dish +with the cover on, got upon a little round occasional table in a window, +with a worked top, and announced itself to the two chairs accidentally +placed there, as an aid to polite conversation, a graceful trifle in +china to be chatted over by callers, as they airily trifled away the +visiting moments of a butterfly existence, in that rugged old village +on the Cumberland Fells. The very footstool could not keep the +floor, but got upon a sofa, and there-from proclaimed itself, in high +relief of white and liver-coloured wool, a favourite spaniel coiled +up for repose. Though, truly, in spite of its bright glass eyes, +the spaniel was the least successful assumption in the collection: being +perfectly flat, and dismally suggestive of a recent mistake in sitting +down on the part of some corpulent member of the family.</p> +<p>There were books, too, in this room; books on the table, books on +the chimney-piece, books in an open press in the corner. Fielding +was there, and Smollett was there, and Steele and Addison were there, +in dispersed volumes; and there were tales of those who go down to the +sea in ships, for windy nights; and there was really a choice of good +books for rainy days or fine. It was so very pleasant to see these +things in such a lonesome by-place—so very agreeable to find these +evidences of a taste, however homely, that went beyond the beautiful +cleanliness and trimness of the house—so fanciful to imagine what +a wonder a room must be to the little children born in the gloomy village—what +grand impressions of it those of them who became wanderers over the +earth would carry away; and how, at distant ends of the world, some +old voyagers would die, cherishing the belief that the finest apartment +known to men was once in the Hesket-Newmarket Inn, in rare old Cumberland—it +was such a charmingly lazy pursuit to entertain these rambling thoughts +over the choice oatcake and the genial whiskey, that Mr. Idle and Mr. +Goodchild never asked themselves how it came to pass that the men in +the fields were never heard of more, how the stalwart landlord replaced +them without explanation, how his dog-cart came to be waiting at the +door, and how everything was arranged without the least arrangement +for climbing to old Carrock’s shoulders, and standing on his head.</p> +<p>Without a word of inquiry, therefore, the Two Idle Apprentices drifted +out resignedly into a fine, soft, close, drowsy, penetrating rain; got +into the landlord’s light dog-cart, and rattled off through the +village for the foot of Carrock. The journey at the outset was +not remarkable. The Cumberland road went up and down like all +other roads; the Cumberland curs burst out from backs of cottages and +barked like other curs, and the Cumberland peasantry stared after the +dog-cart amazedly, as long as it was in sight, like the rest of their +race. The approach to the foot of the mountain resembled the approaches +to the feet of most other mountains all over the world. The cultivation +gradually ceased, the trees grew gradually rare, the road became gradually +rougher, and the sides of the mountain looked gradually more and more +lofty, and more and more difficult to get up. The dog-cart was +left at a lonely farm-house. The landlord borrowed a large umbrella, +and, assuming in an instant the character of the most cheerful and adventurous +of guides, led the way to the ascent. Mr. Goodchild looked eagerly +at the top of the mountain, and, feeling apparently that he was now +going to be very lazy indeed, shone all over wonderfully to the eye, +under the influence of the contentment within and the moisture without. +Only in the bosom of Mr. Thomas Idle did Despondency now hold her gloomy +state. He kept it a secret; but he would have given a very handsome +sum, when the ascent began, to have been back again at the inn. +The sides of Carrock looked fearfully steep, and the top of Carrock +was hidden in mist. The rain was falling faster and faster. +The knees of Mr. Idle—always weak on walking excursions—shivered +and shook with fear and damp. The wet was already penetrating +through the young man’s outer coat to a brand-new shooting-jacket, +for which he had reluctantly paid the large sum of two guineas on leaving +town; he had no stimulating refreshment about him but a small packet +of clammy gingerbread nuts; he had nobody to give him an arm, nobody +to push him gently behind, nobody to pull him up tenderly in front, +nobody to speak to who really felt the difficulties of the ascent, the +dampness of the rain, the denseness of the mist, and the unutterable +folly of climbing, undriven, up any steep place in the world, when there +is level ground within reach to walk on instead. Was it for this +that Thomas had left London? London, where there are nice short +walks in level public gardens, with benches of repose set up at convenient +distances for weary travellers—London, where rugged stone is humanely +pounded into little lumps for the road, and intelligently shaped into +smooth slabs for the pavement! No! it was not for the laborious +ascent of the crags of Carrock that Idle had left his native city, and +travelled to Cumberland. Never did he feel more disastrously convinced +that he had committed a very grave error in judgment than when he found +himself standing in the rain at the bottom of a steep mountain, and +knew that the responsibility rested on his weak shoulders of actually +getting to the top of it.</p> +<p>The honest landlord went first, the beaming Goodchild followed, the +mournful Idle brought up the rear. From time to time, the two +foremost members of the expedition changed places in the order of march; +but the rearguard never altered his position. Up the mountain +or down the mountain, in the water or out of it, over the rocks, through +the bogs, skirting the heather, Mr. Thomas Idle was always the last, +and was always the man who had to be looked after and waited for. +At first the ascent was delusively easy, the sides of the mountain sloped +gradually, and the material of which they were composed was a soft spongy +turf, very tender and pleasant to walk upon. After a hundred yards +or so, however, the verdant scene and the easy slope disappeared, and +the rocks began. Not noble, massive rocks, standing upright, keeping +a certain regularity in their positions, and possessing, now and then, +flat tops to sit upon, but little irritating, comfortless rocks, littered +about anyhow, by Nature; treacherous, disheartening rocks of all sorts +of small shapes and small sizes, bruisers of tender toes and trippers-up +of wavering feet. When these impediments were passed, heather +and slough followed. Here the steepness of the ascent was slightly +mitigated; and here the exploring party of three turned round to look +at the view below them. The scene of the moorland and the fields +was like a feeble water-colour drawing half sponged out. The mist +was darkening, the rain was thickening, the trees were dotted about +like spots of faint shadow, the division-lines which mapped out the +fields were all getting blurred together, and the lonely farm-house +where the dog-cart had been left, loomed spectral in the grey light +like the last human dwelling at the end of the habitable world. +Was this a sight worth climbing to see? Surely—surely not!</p> +<p>Up again—for the top of Carrock is not reached yet. The +land-lord, just as good-tempered and obliging as he was at the bottom +of the mountain. Mr. Goodchild brighter in the eyes and rosier +in the face than ever; full of cheerful remarks and apt quotations; +and walking with a springiness of step wonderful to behold. Mr. +Idle, farther and farther in the rear, with the water squeaking in the +toes of his boots, with his two-guinea shooting-jacket clinging damply +to his aching sides, with his overcoat so full of rain, and standing +out so pyramidically stiff, in consequence, from his shoulders downwards, +that he felt as if he was walking in a gigantic extinguisher—the +despairing spirit within him representing but too aptly the candle that +had just been put out. Up and up and up again, till a ridge is +reached and the outer edge of the mist on the summit of Carrock is darkly +and drizzingly near. Is this the top? No, nothing like the +top. It is an aggravating peculiarity of all mountains, that, +although they have only one top when they are seen (as they ought always +to be seen) from below, they turn out to have a perfect eruption of +false tops whenever the traveller is sufficiently ill-advised to go +out of his way for the purpose of ascending them. Carrock is but +a trumpery little mountain of fifteen hundred feet, and it presumes +to have false tops, and even precipices, as if it were Mont Blanc. +No matter; Goodchild enjoys it, and will go on; and Idle, who is afraid +of being left behind by himself, must follow. On entering the +edge of the mist, the landlord stops, and says he hopes that it will +not get any thicker. It is twenty years since he last ascended +Carrock, and it is barely possible, if the mist increases, that the +party may be lost on the mountain. Goodchild hears this dreadful +intimation, and is not in the least impressed by it. He marches +for the top that is never to be found, as if he was the Wandering Jew, +bound to go on for ever, in defiance of everything. The landlord +faithfully accompanies him. The two, to the dim eye of Idle, far +below, look in the exaggerative mist, like a pair of friendly giants, +mounting the steps of some invisible castle together. Up and up, +and then down a little, and then up, and then along a strip of level +ground, and then up again. The wind, a wind unknown in the happy +valley, blows keen and strong; the rain-mist gets impenetrable; a dreary +little cairn of stones appears. The landlord adds one to the heap, +first walking all round the cairn as if he were about to perform an +incantation, then dropping the stone on to the top of the heap with +the gesture of a magician adding an ingredient to a cauldron in full +bubble. Goodchild sits down by the cairn as if it was his study-table +at home; Idle, drenched and panting, stands up with his back to the +wind, ascertains distinctly that this is the top at last, looks round +with all the little curiosity that is left in him, and gets, in return, +a magnificent view of—Nothing!</p> +<p>The effect of this sublime spectacle on the minds of the exploring +party is a little injured by the nature of the direct conclusion to +which the sight of it points—the said conclusion being that the +mountain mist has actually gathered round them, as the landlord feared +it would. It now becomes imperatively necessary to settle the +exact situation of the farm-house in the valley at which the dog-cart +has been left, before the travellers attempt to descend. While +the landlord is endeavouring to make this discovery in his own way, +Mr. Goodchild plunges his hand under his wet coat, draws out a little +red morocco-case, opens it, and displays to the view of his companions +a neat pocket-compass. The north is found, the point at which +the farm-house is situated is settled, and the descent begins. +After a little downward walking, Idle (behind as usual) sees his fellow-travellers +turn aside sharply—tries to follow them—loses them in the +mist—is shouted after, waited for, recovered—and then finds +that a halt has been ordered, partly on his account, partly for the +purpose of again consulting the compass.</p> +<p>The point in debate is settled as before between Goodchild and the +landlord, and the expedition moves on, not down the mountain, but marching +straight forward round the slope of it. The difficulty of following +this new route is acutely felt by Thomas Idle. He finds the hardship +of walking at all greatly increased by the fatigue of moving his feet +straight forward along the side of a slope, when their natural tendency, +at every step, is to turn off at a right angle, and go straight down +the declivity. Let the reader imagine himself to be walking along +the roof of a barn, instead of up or down it, and he will have an exact +idea of the pedestrian difficulty in which the travellers had now involved +themselves. In ten minutes more Idle was lost in the distance +again, was shouted for, waited for, recovered as before; found Goodchild +repeating his observation of the compass, and remonstrated warmly against +the sideway route that his companions persisted in following. +It appeared to the uninstructed mind of Thomas that when three men want +to get to the bottom of a mountain, their business is to walk down it; +and he put this view of the case, not only with emphasis, but even with +some irritability. He was answered from the scientific eminence +of the compass on which his companions were mounted, that there was +a frightful chasm somewhere near the foot of Carrock, called The Black +Arches, into which the travellers were sure to march in the mist, if +they risked continuing the descent from the place where they had now +halted. Idle received this answer with the silent respect which +was due to the commanders of the expedition, and followed along the +roof of the barn, or rather the side of the mountain, reflecting upon +the assurance which he received on starting again, that the object of +the party was only to gain ‘a certain point,’ and, this +haven attained, to continue the descent afterwards until the foot of +Carrock was reached. Though quite unexceptionable as an abstract +form of expression, the phrase ‘a certain point’ has the +disadvantage of sounding rather vaguely when it is pronounced on unknown +ground, under a canopy of mist much thicker than a London fog. +Nevertheless, after the compass, this phrase was all the clue the party +had to hold by, and Idle clung to the extreme end of it as hopefully +as he could.</p> +<p>More sideway walking, thicker and thicker mist, all sorts of points +reached except the ‘certain point;’ third loss of Idle, +third shouts for him, third recovery of him, third consultation of compass. +Mr. Goodchild draws it tenderly from his pocket, and prepares to adjust +it on a stone. Something falls on the turf—it is the glass. +Something else drops immediately after—it is the needle. +The compass is broken, and the exploring party is lost!</p> +<p>It is the practice of the English portion of the human race to receive +all great disasters in dead silence. Mr. Goodchild restored the +useless compass to his pocket without saying a word, Mr. Idle looked +at the landlord, and the landlord looked at Mr. Idle. There was +nothing for it now but to go on blindfold, and trust to the chapter +of chances. Accordingly, the lost travellers moved forward, still +walking round the slope of the mountain, still desperately resolved +to avoid the Black Arches, and to succeed in reaching the ‘certain +point.’</p> +<p>A quarter of an hour brought them to the brink of a ravine, at the +bottom of which there flowed a muddy little stream. Here another +halt was called, and another consultation took place. The landlord, +still clinging pertinaciously to the idea of reaching the ‘point,’ +voted for crossing the ravine, and going on round the slope of the mountain. +Mr. Goodchild, to the great relief of his fellow-traveller, took another +view of the case, and backed Mr. Idle’s proposal to descend Carrock +at once, at any hazard—the rather as the running stream was a +sure guide to follow from the mountain to the valley. Accordingly, +the party descended to the rugged and stony banks of the stream; and +here again Thomas lost ground sadly, and fell far behind his travelling +companions. Not much more than six weeks had elapsed since he +had sprained one of his ankles, and he began to feel this same ankle +getting rather weak when he found himself among the stones that were +strewn about the running water. Goodchild and the landlord were +getting farther and farther ahead of him. He saw them cross the +stream and disappear round a projection on its banks. He heard +them shout the moment after as a signal that they had halted and were +waiting for him. Answering the shout, he mended his pace, crossed +the stream where they had crossed it, and was within one step of the +opposite bank, when his foot slipped on a wet stone, his weak ankle +gave a twist outwards, a hot, rending, tearing pain ran through it at +the same moment, and down fell the idlest of the Two Idle Apprentices, +crippled in an instant.</p> +<p>The situation was now, in plain terms, one of absolute danger. +There lay Mr. Idle writhing with pain, there was the mist as thick as +ever, there was the landlord as completely lost as the strangers whom +he was conducting, and there was the compass broken in Goodchild’s +pocket. To leave the wretched Thomas on unknown ground was plainly +impossible; and to get him to walk with a badly sprained ankle seemed +equally out of the question. However, Goodchild (brought back +by his cry for help) bandaged the ankle with a pocket-handkerchief, +and assisted by the landlord, raised the crippled Apprentice to his +legs, offered him a shoulder to lean on, and exhorted him for the sake +of the whole party to try if he could walk. Thomas, assisted by +the shoulder on one side, and a stick on the other, did try, with what +pain and difficulty those only can imagine who have sprained an ankle +and have had to tread on it afterwards. At a pace adapted to the +feeble hobbling of a newly-lamed man, the lost party moved on, perfectly +ignorant whether they were on the right side of the mountain or the +wrong, and equally uncertain how long Idle would be able to contend +with the pain in his ankle, before he gave in altogether and fell down +again, unable to stir another step.</p> +<p>Slowly and more slowly, as the clog of crippled Thomas weighed heavily +and more heavily on the march of the expedition, the lost travellers +followed the windings of the stream, till they came to a faintly-marked +cart-track, branching off nearly at right angles, to the left. +After a little consultation it was resolved to follow this dim vestige +of a road in the hope that it might lead to some farm or cottage, at +which Idle could be left in safety. It was now getting on towards +the afternoon, and it was fast becoming more than doubtful whether the +party, delayed in their progress as they now were, might not be overtaken +by the darkness before the right route was found, and be condemned to +pass the night on the mountain, without bit or drop to comfort them, +in their wet clothes.</p> +<p>The cart-track grew fainter and fainter, until it was washed out +altogether by another little stream, dark, turbulent, and rapid. +The landlord suggested, judging by the colour of the water, that it +must be flowing from one of the lead mines in the neighbourhood of Carrock; +and the travellers accordingly kept by the stream for a little while, +in the hope of possibly wandering towards help in that way. After +walking forward about two hundred yards, they came upon a mine indeed, +but a mine, exhausted and abandoned; a dismal, ruinous place, with nothing +but the wreck of its works and buildings left to speak for it. +Here, there were a few sheep feeding. The landlord looked at them +earnestly, thought he recognised the marks on them—then thought +he did not—finally gave up the sheep in despair—and walked +on just as ignorant of the whereabouts of the party as ever.</p> +<p>The march in the dark, literally as well as metaphorically in the +dark, had now been continued for three-quarters of an hour from the +time when the crippled Apprentice had met with his accident. Mr. +Idle, with all the will to conquer the pain in his ankle, and to hobble +on, found the power rapidly failing him, and felt that another ten minutes +at most would find him at the end of his last physical resources. +He had just made up his mind on this point, and was about to communicate +the dismal result of his reflections to his companions, when the mist +suddenly brightened, and begun to lift straight ahead. In another +minute, the landlord, who was in advance, proclaimed that he saw a tree. +Before long, other trees appeared—then a cottage—then a +house beyond the cottage, and a familiar line of road rising behind +it. Last of all, Carrock itself loomed darkly into view, far away +to the right hand. The party had not only got down the mountain +without knowing how, but had wandered away from it in the mist, without +knowing why—away, far down on the very moor by which they had +approached the base of Carrock that morning.</p> +<p>The happy lifting of the mist, and the still happier discovery that +the travellers had groped their way, though by a very roundabout direction, +to within a mile or so of the part of the valley in which the farm-house +was situated, restored Mr. Idle’s sinking spirits and reanimated +his failing strength. While the landlord ran off to get the dog-cart, +Thomas was assisted by Goodchild to the cottage which had been the first +building seen when the darkness brightened, and was propped up against +the garden wall, like an artist’s lay figure waiting to be forwarded, +until the dog-cart should arrive from the farm-house below. In +due time—and a very long time it seemed to Mr. Idle—the +rattle of wheels was heard, and the crippled Apprentice was lifted into +the seat. As the dog-cart was driven back to the inn, the landlord +related an anecdote which he had just heard at the farm-house, of an +unhappy man who had been lost, like his two guests and himself, on Carrock; +who had passed the night there alone; who had been found the next morning, +‘scared and starved;’ and who never went out afterwards, +except on his way to the grave. Mr. Idle heard this sad story, +and derived at least one useful impression from it. Bad as the +pain in his ankle was, he contrived to bear it patiently, for he felt +grateful that a worse accident had not befallen him in the wilds of +Carrock.</p> +<div class="GutenbergBlankLines2"><br /><br /></div> +<h2>CHAPTER II</h2> +<div class="GutenbergBlankLines2"><br /><br /></div> +<p>The dog-cart, with Mr. Thomas Idle and his ankle on the hanging seat +behind, Mr. Francis Goodchild and the Innkeeper in front, and the rain +in spouts and splashes everywhere, made the best of its way back to +the little inn; the broken moor country looking like miles upon miles +of Pre-Adamite sop, or the ruins of some enormous jorum of antediluvian +toast-and-water. The trees dripped; the eaves of the scattered +cottages dripped; the barren stone walls dividing the land, dripped; +the yelping dogs dripped; carts and waggons under ill-roofed penthouses, +dripped; melancholy cocks and hens perching on their shafts, or seeking +shelter underneath them, dripped; Mr. Goodchild dripped; Thomas Idle +dripped; the Inn-keeper dripped; the mare dripped; the vast curtains +of mist and cloud passed before the shadowy forms of the hills, streamed +water as they were drawn across the landscape. Down such steep +pitches that the mare seemed to be trotting on her head, and up such +steep pitches that she seemed to have a supplementary leg in her tail, +the dog-cart jolted and tilted back to the village. It was too +wet for the women to look out, it was too wet even for the children +to look out; all the doors and windows were closed, and the only sign +of life or motion was in the rain-punctured puddles.</p> +<p>Whiskey and oil to Thomas Idle’s ankle, and whiskey without +oil to Francis Goodchild’s stomach, produced an agreeable change +in the systems of both; soothing Mr. Idle’s pain, which was sharp +before, and sweetening Mr. Goodchild’s temper, which was sweet +before. Portmanteaus being then opened and clothes changed, Mr. +Goodchild, through having no change of outer garments but broadcloth +and velvet, suddenly became a magnificent portent in the Innkeeper’s +house, a shining frontispiece to the fashions for the month, and a frightful +anomaly in the Cumberland village.</p> +<p>Greatly ashamed of his splendid appearance, the conscious Goodchild +quenched it as much as possible, in the shadow of Thomas Idle’s +ankle, and in a corner of the little covered carriage that started with +them for Wigton—a most desirable carriage for any country, except +for its having a flat roof and no sides; which caused the plumps of +rain accumulating on the roof to play vigorous games of bagatelle into +the interior all the way, and to score immensely. It was comfortable +to see how the people coming back in open carts from Wigton market made +no more of the rain than if it were sunshine; how the Wigton policeman +taking a country walk of half-a-dozen miles (apparently for pleasure), +in resplendent uniform, accepted saturation as his normal state; how +clerks and schoolmasters in black, loitered along the road without umbrellas, +getting varnished at every step; how the Cumberland girls, coming out +to look after the Cumberland cows, shook the rain from their eyelashes +and laughed it away; and how the rain continued to fall upon all, as +it only does fall in hill countries.</p> +<p>Wigton market was over, and its bare booths were smoking with rain +all down the street. Mr. Thomas Idle, melodramatically carried +to the inn’s first floor, and laid upon three chairs (he should +have had the sofa, if there had been one), Mr. Goodchild went to the +window to take an observation of Wigton, and report what he saw to his +disabled companion.</p> +<p>‘Brother Francis, brother Francis,’ cried Thomas Idle, +‘What do you see from the turret?’</p> +<p>‘I see,’ said Brother Francis, ‘what I hope and +believe to be one of the most dismal places ever seen by eyes. +I see the houses with their roofs of dull black, their stained fronts, +and their dark-rimmed windows, looking as if they were all in mourning. +As every little puff of wind comes down the street, I see a perfect +train of rain let off along the wooden stalls in the market-place and +exploded against me. I see a very big gas lamp in the centre which +I know, by a secret instinct, will not be lighted to-night. I +see a pump, with a trivet underneath its spout whereon to stand the +vessels that are brought to be filled with water. I see a man +come to pump, and he pumps very hard, but no water follows, and he strolls +empty away.’</p> +<p>‘Brother Francis, brother Francis,’ cried Thomas Idle, +‘what more do you see from the turret, besides the man and the +pump, and the trivet and the houses all in mourning and the rain?’</p> +<p>‘I see,’ said Brother Francis, ‘one, two, three, +four, five, linen-drapers’ shops in front of me. I see a +linen-draper’s shop next door to the right—and there are +five more linen-drapers’ shops down the corner to the left. +Eleven homicidal linen-drapers’ shops within a short stone’s +throw, each with its hands at the throats of all the rest! Over +the small first-floor of one of these linen-drapers’ shops appears +the wonderful inscription, BANK.’</p> +<p>‘Brother Francis, brother Francis,’ cried Thomas Idle, +‘what more do you see from the turret, besides the eleven homicidal +linen-drapers’ shops, and the wonderful inscription, “Bank,”—on +the small first-floor, and the man and the pump and the trivet and the +houses all in mourning and the rain?’</p> +<p>‘I see,’ said Brother Francis, ‘the depository +for Christian Knowledge, and through the dark vapour I think I again +make out Mr. Spurgeon looming heavily. Her Majesty the Queen, +God bless her, printed in colours, I am sure I see. I see the +<i>Illustrated</i> <i>London News</i> of several years ago, and I see +a sweetmeat shop—which the proprietor calls a “Salt Warehouse”—with +one small female child in a cotton bonnet looking in on tip-toe, oblivious +of rain. And I see a watchmaker’s with only three great +pale watches of a dull metal hanging in his window, each in a separate +pane.’</p> +<p>‘Brother Francis, brother Francis,’ cried Thomas Idle, +‘what more do you see of Wigton, besides these objects, and the +man and the pump and the trivet and the houses all in mourning and the +rain?’</p> +<p>‘I see nothing more,’ said Brother Francis, ‘and +there is nothing more to see, except the curlpaper bill of the theatre, +which was opened and shut last week (the manager’s family played +all the parts), and the short, square, chinky omnibus that goes to the +railway, and leads too rattling a life over the stones to hold together +long. O yes! Now, I see two men with their hands in their +pockets and their backs towards me.’</p> +<p>‘Brother Francis, brother Francis,’ cried Thomas Idle, +‘what do you make out from the turret, of the expression of the +two men with their hands in their pockets and their backs towards you?’</p> +<p>‘They are mysterious men,’ said Brother Francis, ‘with +inscrutable backs. They keep their backs towards me with persistency. +If one turns an inch in any direction, the other turns an inch in the +same direction, and no more. They turn very stiffly, on a very +little pivot, in the middle of the market-place. Their appearance +is partly of a mining, partly of a ploughing, partly of a stable, character. +They are looking at nothing—very hard. Their backs are slouched, +and their legs are curved with much standing about. Their pockets +are loose and dog’s-eared, on account of their hands being always +in them. They stand to be rained upon, without any movement of +impatience or dissatisfaction, and they keep so close together that +an elbow of each jostles an elbow of the other, but they never speak. +They spit at times, but speak not. I see it growing darker and +darker, and still I see them, sole visible population of the place, +standing to be rained upon with their backs towards me, and looking +at nothing very hard.’</p> +<p>‘Brother Francis, brother Francis,’ cried Thomas Idle, +‘before you draw down the blind of the turret and come in to have +your head scorched by the hot gas, see if you can, and impart to me, +something of the expression of those two amazing men.’</p> +<p>‘The murky shadows,’ said Francis Goodchild, ‘are +gathering fast; and the wings of evening, and the wings of coal, are +folding over Wigton. Still, they look at nothing very hard, with +their backs towards me. Ah! Now, they turn, and I see—’</p> +<p>‘Brother Francis, brother Francis,’ cried Thomas Idle, +‘tell me quickly what you see of the two men of Wigton!’</p> +<p>‘I see,’ said Francis Goodchild, ‘that they have +no expression at all. And now the town goes to sleep, undazzled +by the large unlighted lamp in the market-place; and let no man wake +it.’</p> +<p>At the close of the next day’s journey, Mr. Thomas Idle’s +ankle became much swollen and inflamed. There are reasons which +will presently explain themselves for not publicly indicating the exact +direction in which that journey lay, or the place in which it ended. +It was a long day’s shaking of Thomas Idle over the rough roads, +and a long day’s getting out and going on before the horses, and +fagging up hills, and scouring down hills, on the part of Mr. Goodchild, +who in the fatigues of such labours congratulated himself on attaining +a high point of idleness. It was at a little town, still in Cumberland, +that they halted for the night—a very little town, with the purple +and brown moor close upon its one street; a curious little ancient market-cross +set up in the midst of it; and the town itself looking much as if it +were a collection of great stones piled on end by the Druids long ago, +which a few recluse people had since hollowed out for habitations.</p> +<p>‘Is there a doctor here?’ asked Mr. Goodchild, on his +knee, of the motherly landlady of the little Inn: stopping in his examination +of Mr. Idle’s ankle, with the aid of a candle.</p> +<p>‘Ey, my word!’ said the landlady, glancing doubtfully +at the ankle for herself; ‘there’s Doctor Speddie.’</p> +<p>‘Is he a good Doctor?’</p> +<p>‘Ey!’ said the landlady, ‘I ca’ him so. +A’ cooms efther nae doctor that I ken. Mair nor which, a’s +just THE doctor heer.’</p> +<p>‘Do you think he is at home?’</p> +<p>Her reply was, ‘Gang awa’, Jock, and bring him.’</p> +<p>Jock, a white-headed boy, who, under pretence of stirring up some +bay salt in a basin of water for the laving of this unfortunate ankle, +had greatly enjoyed himself for the last ten minutes in splashing the +carpet, set off promptly. A very few minutes had elapsed when +he showed the Doctor in, by tumbling against the door before him and +bursting it open with his head.</p> +<p>‘Gently, Jock, gently,’ said the Doctor as he advanced +with a quiet step. ‘Gentlemen, a good evening. I am +sorry that my presence is required here. A slight accident, I +hope? A slip and a fall? Yes, yes, yes. Carrock, indeed? +Hah! Does that pain you, sir? No doubt, it does. It +is the great connecting ligament here, you see, that has been badly +strained. Time and rest, sir! They are often the recipe +in greater cases,’ with a slight sigh, ‘and often the recipe +in small. I can send a lotion to relieve you, but we must leave +the cure to time and rest.’</p> +<p>This he said, holding Idle’s foot on his knee between his two +hands, as he sat over against him. He had touched it tenderly +and skilfully in explanation of what he said, and, when his careful +examination was completed, softly returned it to its former horizontal +position on a chair.</p> +<p>He spoke with a little irresolution whenever he began, but afterwards +fluently. He was a tall, thin, large-boned, old gentleman, with +an appearance at first sight of being hard-featured; but, at a second +glance, the mild expression of his face and some particular touches +of sweetness and patience about his mouth, corrected this impression +and assigned his long professional rides, by day and night, in the bleak +hill-weather, as the true cause of that appearance. He stooped +very little, though past seventy and very grey. His dress was +more like that of a clergyman than a country doctor, being a plain black +suit, and a plain white neck-kerchief tied behind like a band. +His black was the worse for wear, and there were darns in his coat, +and his linen was a little frayed at the hems and edges. He might +have been poor—it was likely enough in that out-of-the-way spot—or +he might have been a little self-forgetful and eccentric. Any +one could have seen directly, that he had neither wife nor child at +home. He had a scholarly air with him, and that kind of considerate +humanity towards others which claimed a gentle consideration for himself. +Mr. Goodchild made this study of him while he was examining the limb, +and as he laid it down. Mr. Goodchild wishes to add that he considers +it a very good likeness.</p> +<p>It came out in the course of a little conversation, that Doctor Speddie +was acquainted with some friends of Thomas Idle’s, and had, when +a young man, passed some years in Thomas Idle’s birthplace on +the other side of England. Certain idle labours, the fruit of +Mr. Goodchild’s apprenticeship, also happened to be well known +to him. The lazy travellers were thus placed on a more intimate +footing with the Doctor than the casual circumstances of the meeting +would of themselves have established; and when Doctor Speddie rose to +go home, remarking that he would send his assistant with the lotion, +Francis Goodchild said that was unnecessary, for, by the Doctor’s +leave, he would accompany him, and bring it back. (Having done +nothing to fatigue himself for a full quarter of an hour, Francis began +to fear that he was not in a state of idleness.)</p> +<p>Doctor Speddie politely assented to the proposition of Francis Goodchild, +‘as it would give him the pleasure of enjoying a few more minutes +of Mr. Goodchild’s society than he could otherwise have hoped +for,’ and they went out together into the village street. +The rain had nearly ceased, the clouds had broken before a cool wind +from the north-east, and stars were shining from the peaceful heights +beyond them.</p> +<p>Doctor Speddie’s house was the last house in the place. +Beyond it, lay the moor, all dark and lonesome. The wind moaned +in a low, dull, shivering manner round the little garden, like a houseless +creature that knew the winter was coming. It was exceedingly wild +and solitary. ‘Roses,’ said the Doctor, when Goodchild +touched some wet leaves overhanging the stone porch; ‘but they +get cut to pieces.’</p> +<p>The Doctor opened the door with a key he carried, and led the way +into a low but pretty ample hall with rooms on either side. The +door of one of these stood open, and the Doctor entered it, with a word +of welcome to his guest. It, too, was a low room, half surgery +and half parlour, with shelves of books and bottles against the walls, +which were of a very dark hue. There was a fire in the grate, +the night being damp and chill. Leaning against the chimney-piece +looking down into it, stood the Doctor’s Assistant.</p> +<p>A man of a most remarkable appearance. Much older than Mr. +Goodchild had expected, for he was at least two-and-fifty; but, that +was nothing. What was startling in him was his remarkable paleness. +His large black eyes, his sunken cheeks, his long and heavy iron-grey +hair, his wasted hands, and even the attenuation of his figure, were +at first forgotten in his extraordinary pallor. There was no vestige +of colour in the man. When he turned his face, Francis Goodchild +started as if a stone figure had looked round at him.</p> +<p>‘Mr. Lorn,’ said the Doctor. ‘Mr. Goodchild.’</p> +<p>The Assistant, in a distraught way—as if he had forgotten something—as +if he had forgotten everything, even to his own name and himself—acknowledged +the visitor’s presence, and stepped further back into the shadow +of the wall behind him. But, he was so pale that his face stood +out in relief again the dark wall, and really could not be hidden so.</p> +<p>‘Mr. Goodchild’s friend has met with accident, Lorn,’ +said Doctor Speddie. ‘We want the lotion for a bad sprain.’</p> +<p>A pause.</p> +<p>‘My dear fellow, you are more than usually absent to-night. +The lotion for a bad sprain.’</p> +<p>‘Ah! yes! Directly.’</p> +<p>He was evidently relieved to turn away, and to take his white face +and his wild eyes to a table in a recess among the bottles. But, +though he stood there, compounding the lotion with his back towards +them, Goodchild could not, for many moments, withdraw his gaze from +the man. When he at length did so, he found the Doctor observing +him, with some trouble in his face. ‘He is absent,’ +explained the Doctor, in a low voice. ‘Always absent. +Very absent.’</p> +<p>‘Is he ill?’</p> +<p>‘No, not ill.’</p> +<p>‘Unhappy?’</p> +<p>‘I have my suspicions that he was,’ assented the Doctor, +‘once.’</p> +<p>Francis Goodchild could not but observe that the Doctor accompanied +these words with a benignant and protecting glance at their subject, +in which there was much of the expression with which an attached father +might have looked at a heavily afflicted son. Yet, that they were +not father and son must have been plain to most eyes. The Assistant, +on the other hand, turning presently to ask the Doctor some question, +looked at him with a wan smile as if he were his whole reliance and +sustainment in life.</p> +<p>It was in vain for the Doctor in his easy-chair, to try to lead the +mind of Mr. Goodchild in the opposite easy-chair, away from what was +before him. Let Mr. Goodchild do what he would to follow the Doctor, +his eyes and thoughts reverted to the Assistant. The Doctor soon +perceived it, and, after falling silent, and musing in a little perplexity, +said:</p> +<p>‘Lorn!’</p> +<p>‘My dear Doctor.’</p> +<p>‘Would you go to the Inn, and apply that lotion? You +will show the best way of applying it, far better than Mr. Goodchild +can.’</p> +<p>‘With pleasure.’</p> +<p>The Assistant took his hat, and passed like a shadow to the door.</p> +<p>‘Lorn!’ said the Doctor, calling after him.</p> +<p>He returned.</p> +<p>‘Mr. Goodchild will keep me company till you come home. +Don’t hurry. Excuse my calling you back.’</p> +<p>‘It is not,’ said the Assistant, with his former smile, +‘the first time you have called me back, dear Doctor.’ +With those words he went away.</p> +<p>‘Mr. Goodchild,’ said Doctor Speddie, in a low voice, +and with his former troubled expression of face, ‘I have seen +that your attention has been concentrated on my friend.’</p> +<p>‘He fascinates me. I must apologise to you, but he has +quite bewildered and mastered me.’</p> +<p>‘I find that a lonely existence and a long secret,’ said +the Doctor, drawing his chair a little nearer to Mr. Goodchild’s, +‘become in the course of time very heavy. I will tell you +something. You may make what use you will of it, under fictitious +names. I know I may trust you. I am the more inclined to +confidence to-night, through having been unexpectedly led back, by the +current of our conversation at the Inn, to scenes in my early life. +Will you please to draw a little nearer?’</p> +<p>Mr. Goodchild drew a little nearer, and the Doctor went on thus: +speaking, for the most part, in so cautious a voice, that the wind, +though it was far from high, occasionally got the better of him.</p> +<p>When this present nineteenth century was younger by a good many years +than it is now, a certain friend of mine, named Arthur Holliday, happened +to arrive in the town of Doncaster, exactly in the middle of a race-week, +or, in other words, in the middle of the month of September. He +was one of those reckless, rattle-pated, open-hearted, and open-mouthed +young gentlemen, who possess the gift of familiarity in its highest +perfection, and who scramble carelessly along the journey of life making +friends, as the phrase is, wherever they go. His father was a +rich manufacturer, and had bought landed property enough in one of the +midland counties to make all the born squires in his neighbourhood thoroughly +envious of him. Arthur was his only son, possessor in prospect +of the great estate and the great business after his father’s +death; well supplied with money, and not too rigidly looked after, during +his father’s lifetime. Report, or scandal, whichever you +please, said that the old gentleman had been rather wild in his youthful +days, and that, unlike most parents, he was not disposed to be violently +indignant when he found that his son took after him. This may +be true or not. I myself only knew the elder Mr. Holliday when +he was getting on in years; and then he was as quiet and as respectable +a gentleman as ever I met with.</p> +<p>Well, one September, as I told you, young Arthur comes to Doncaster, +having decided all of a sudden, in his harebrained way, that he would +go to the races. He did not reach the town till towards the close +of the evening, and he went at once to see about his dinner and bed +at the principal hotel. Dinner they were ready enough to give +him; but as for a bed, they laughed when he mentioned it. In the +race-week at Doncaster, it is no uncommon thing for visitors who have +not bespoken apartments, to pass the night in their carriages at the +inn doors. As for the lower sort of strangers, I myself have often +seen them, at that full time, sleeping out on the doorsteps for want +of a covered place to creep under. Rich as he was, Arthur’s +chance of getting a night’s lodging (seeing that he had not written +beforehand to secure one) was more than doubtful. He tried the +second hotel, and the third hotel, and two of the inferior inns after +that; and was met everywhere by the same form of answer. No accommodation +for the night of any sort was left. All the bright golden sovereigns +in his pocket would not buy him a bed at Doncaster in the race-week.</p> +<p>To a young fellow of Arthur’s temperament, the novelty of being +turned away into the street, like a penniless vagabond, at every house +where he asked for a lodging, presented itself in the light of a new +and highly amusing piece of experience. He went on, with his carpet-bag +in his hand, applying for a bed at every place of entertainment for +travellers that he could find in Doncaster, until he wandered into the +outskirts of the town. By this time, the last glimmer of twilight +had faded out, the moon was rising dimly in a mist, the wind was getting +cold, the clouds were gathering heavily, and there was every prospect +that it was soon going to rain.</p> +<p>The look of the night had rather a lowering effect on young Holliday’s +good spirits. He began to contemplate the houseless situation +in which he was placed, from the serious rather than the humorous point +of view; and he looked about him, for another public-house to inquire +at, with something very like downright anxiety in his mind on the subject +of a lodging for the night. The suburban part of the town towards +which he had now strayed was hardly lighted at all, and he could see +nothing of the houses as he passed them, except that they got progressively +smaller and dirtier, the farther he went. Down the winding road +before him shone the dull gleam of an oil lamp, the one faint, lonely +light that struggled ineffectually with the foggy darkness all round +him. He resolved to go on as far as this lamp, and then, if it +showed him nothing in the shape of an Inn, to return to the central +part of the town and to try if he could not at least secure a chair +to sit down on, through the night, at one of the principal Hotels.</p> +<p>As he got near the lamp, he heard voices; and, walking close under +it, found that it lighted the entrance to a narrow court, on the wall +of which was painted a long hand in faded flesh-colour, pointing with +a lean forefinger, to this inscription:-</p> +<div class="GutenbergBlankLines1"><br /></div> +<p>THE TWO ROBINS.</p> +<div class="GutenbergBlankLines1"><br /></div> +<p>Arthur turned into the court without hesitation, to see what The +Two Robins could do for him. Four or five men were standing together +round the door of the house which was at the bottom of the court, facing +the entrance from the street. The men were all listening to one +other man, better dressed than the rest, who was telling his audience +something, in a low voice, in which they were apparently very much interested.</p> +<p>On entering the passage, Arthur was passed by a stranger with a knapsack +in his hand, who was evidently leaving the house.</p> +<p>‘No,’ said the traveller with the knapsack, turning round +and addressing himself cheerfully to a fat, sly-looking, bald-headed +man, with a dirty white apron on, who had followed him down the passage. +‘No, Mr. landlord, I am not easily scared by trifles; but, I don’t +mind confessing that I can’t quite stand <i>that</i>.’</p> +<p>It occurred to young Holliday, the moment he heard these words, that +the stranger had been asked an exorbitant price for a bed at The Two +Robins; and that he was unable or unwilling to pay it. The moment +his back was turned, Arthur, comfortably conscious of his own well-filled +pockets, addressed himself in a great hurry, for fear any other benighted +traveller should slip in and forestall him, to the sly-looking landlord +with the dirty apron and the bald head.</p> +<p>‘If you have got a bed to let,’ he said, ‘and if +that gentleman who has just gone out won’t pay your price for +it, I will.’</p> +<p>The sly landlord looked hard at Arthur.</p> +<p>‘Will you, sir?’ he asked, in a meditative, doubtful +way.</p> +<p>‘Name your price,’ said young Holliday, thinking that +the landlord’s hesitation sprang from some boorish distrust of +him. ‘Name your price, and I’ll give you the money +at once if you like?’</p> +<p>‘Are you game for five shillings?’ inquired the landlord, +rubbing his stubbly double chin, and looking up thoughtfully at the +ceiling above him.</p> +<p>Arthur nearly laughed in the man’s face; but thinking it prudent +to control himself, offered the five shillings as seriously as he could. +The sly landlord held out his hand, then suddenly drew it back again.</p> +<p>‘You’re acting all fair and above-board by me,’ +he said: ‘and, before I take your money, I’ll do the same +by you. Look here, this is how it stands. You can have a +bed all to yourself for five shillings; but you can’t have more +than a half-share of the room it stands in. Do you see what I +mean, young gentleman?’</p> +<p>‘Of course I do,’ returned Arthur, a little irritably. +‘You mean that it is a double-bedded room, and that one of the +beds is occupied?’</p> +<p>The landlord nodded his head, and rubbed his double chin harder than +ever. Arthur hesitated, and mechanically moved back a step or +two towards the door. The idea of sleeping in the same room with +a total stranger, did not present an attractive prospect to him. +He felt more than half inclined to drop his five shillings into his +pocket, and to go out into the street once more.</p> +<p>‘Is it yes, or no?’ asked the landlord. ‘Settle +it as quick as you can, because there’s lots of people wanting +a bed at Doncaster to-night, besides you.’</p> +<p>Arthur looked towards the court, and heard the rain falling heavily +in the street outside. He thought he would ask a question or two +before he rashly decided on leaving the shelter of The Two Robins.</p> +<p>‘What sort of a man is it who has got the other bed?’ +he inquired. ‘Is he a gentleman? I mean, is he a quiet, +well-behaved person?’</p> +<p>‘The quietest man I ever came across,’ said the landlord, +rubbing his fat hands stealthily one over the other. ‘As +sober as a judge, and as regular as clock-work in his habits. +It hasn’t struck nine, not ten minutes ago, and he’s in +his bed already. I don’t know whether that comes up to your +notion of a quiet man: it goes a long way ahead of mine, I can tell +you.’</p> +<p>‘Is he asleep, do you think?’ asked Arthur.</p> +<p>‘I know he’s asleep,’ returned the landlord. +‘And what’s more, he’s gone off so fast, that I’ll +warrant you don’t wake him. This way, sir,’ said the +landlord, speaking over young Holliday’s shoulder, as if he was +addressing some new guest who was approaching the house.</p> +<p>‘Here you are,’ said Arthur, determined to be beforehand +with the stranger, whoever he might be. ‘I’ll take +the bed.’ And he handed the five shillings to the landlord, +who nodded, dropped the money carelessly into his waistcoat-pocket, +and lighted the candle.</p> +<p>‘Come up and see the room,’ said the host of The Two +Robins, leading the way to the staircase quite briskly, considering +how fat he was.</p> +<p>They mounted to the second-floor of the house. The landlord +half opened a door, fronting the landing, then stopped, and turned round +to Arthur.</p> +<p>‘It’s a fair bargain, mind, on my side as well as on +yours,’ he said. ‘You give me five shillings, I give +you in return a clean, comfortable bed; and I warrant, beforehand, that +you won’t be interfered with, or annoyed in any way, by the man +who sleeps in the same room as you.’ Saying those words, +he looked hard, for a moment, in young Holliday’s face, and then +led the way into the room.</p> +<p>It was larger and cleaner than Arthur had expected it would be. +The two beds stood parallel with each other—a space of about six +feet intervening between them. They were both of the same medium +size, and both had the same plain white curtains, made to draw, if necessary, +all round them. The occupied bed was the bed nearest the window. +The curtains were all drawn round this, except the half curtain at the +bottom, on the side of the bed farthest from the window. Arthur +saw the feet of the sleeping man raising the scanty clothes into a sharp +little eminence, as if he was lying flat on his back. He took +the candle, and advanced softly to draw the curtain—stopped half-way, +and listened for a moment—then turned to the landlord.</p> +<p>‘He’s a very quiet sleeper,’ said Arthur.</p> +<p>‘Yes,’ said the landlord, ‘very quiet.’</p> +<p>Young Holliday advanced with the candle, and looked in at the man +cautiously.</p> +<p>‘How pale he is!’ said Arthur.</p> +<p>‘Yes,’ returned the landlord, ‘pale enough, isn’t +he?’</p> +<p>Arthur looked closer at the man. The bedclothes were drawn +up to his chin, and they lay perfectly still over the region of his +chest. Surprised and vaguely startled, as he noticed this, Arthur +stooped down closer over the stranger; looked at his ashy, parted lips; +listened breathlessly for an instant; looked again at the strangely +still face, and the motionless lips and chest; and turned round suddenly +on the landlord, with his own cheeks as pale for the moment as the hollow +cheeks of the man on the bed.</p> +<p>‘Come here,’ he whispered, under his breath. ‘Come +here, for God’s sake! The man’s not asleep—he +is dead!’</p> +<p>‘You have found that out sooner than I thought you would,’ +said the landlord, composedly. ‘Yes, he’s dead, sure +enough. He died at five o’clock to-day.’</p> +<p>‘How did he die? Who is he?’ asked Arthur, staggered, +for a moment, by the audacious coolness of the answer.</p> +<p>‘As to who is he,’ rejoined the landlord, ‘I know +no more about him than you do. There are his books and letters +and things, all sealed up in that brown-paper parcel, for the Coroner’s +inquest to open to-morrow or next day. He’s been here a +week, paying his way fairly enough, and stopping in-doors, for the most +part, as if he was ailing. My girl brought him up his tea at five +to-day; and as he was pouring of it out, he fell down in a faint, or +a fit, or a compound of both, for anything I know. We could not +bring him to—and I said he was dead. And the doctor couldn’t +bring him to—and the doctor said he was dead. And there +he is. And the Coroner’s inquest’s coming as soon +as it can. And that’s as much as I know about it.’</p> +<p>Arthur held the candle close to the man’s lips. The flame +still burnt straight up, as steadily as before. There was a moment +of silence; and the rain pattered drearily through it against the panes +of the window.</p> +<p>‘If you haven’t got nothing more to say to me,’ +continued the landlord, ‘I suppose I may go. You don’t +expect your five shillings back, do you? There’s the bed +I promised you, clean and comfortable. There’s the man I +warranted not to disturb you, quiet in this world for ever. If +you’re frightened to stop alone with him, that’s not my +look out. I’ve kept my part of the bargain, and I mean to +keep the money. I’m not Yorkshire, myself, young gentleman; +but I’ve lived long enough in these parts to have my wits sharpened; +and I shouldn’t wonder if you found out the way to brighten up +yours, next time you come amongst us.’ With these words, +the landlord turned towards the door, and laughed to himself softly, +in high satisfaction at his own sharpness.</p> +<p>Startled and shocked as he was, Arthur had by this time sufficiently +recovered himself to feel indignant at the trick that had been played +on him, and at the insolent manner in which the landlord exulted in +it.</p> +<p>‘Don’t laugh,’ he said sharply, ‘till you +are quite sure you have got the laugh against me. You shan’t +have the five shillings for nothing, my man. I’ll keep the +bed.’</p> +<p>‘Will you?’ said the landlord. ‘Then I wish +you a goodnight’s rest.’ With that brief farewell, +he went out, and shut the door after him.</p> +<p>A good night’s rest! The words had hardly been spoken, +the door had hardly been closed, before Arthur half-repented the hasty +words that had just escaped him. Though not naturally over-sensitive, +and not wanting in courage of the moral as well as the physical sort, +the presence of the dead man had an instantaneously chilling effect +on his mind when he found himself alone in the room—alone, and +bound by his own rash words to stay there till the next morning. +An older man would have thought nothing of those words, and would have +acted, without reference to them, as his calmer sense suggested. +But Arthur was too young to treat the ridicule, even of his inferiors, +with contempt—too young not to fear the momentary humiliation +of falsifying his own foolish boast, more than he feared the trial of +watching out the long night in the same chamber with the dead.</p> +<p>‘It is but a few hours,’ he thought to himself, ‘and +I can get away the first thing in the morning.’</p> +<p>He was looking towards the occupied bed as that idea passed through +his mind, and the sharp, angular eminence made in the clothes by the +dead man’s upturned feet again caught his eye. He advanced +and drew the curtains, purposely abstaining, as he did so, from looking +at the face of the corpse, lest he might unnerve himself at the outset +by fastening some ghastly impression of it on his mind. He drew +the curtain very gently, and sighed involuntarily as he closed it. +‘Poor fellow,’ he said, almost as sadly as if he had known +the man. ‘Ah, poor fellow!’</p> +<p>He went next to the window. The night was black, and he could +see nothing from it. The rain still pattered heavily against the +glass. He inferred, from hearing it, that the window was at the +back of the house; remembering that the front was sheltered from the +weather by the court and the buildings over it.</p> +<p>While he was still standing at the window—for even the dreary +rain was a relief, because of the sound it made; a relief, also, because +it moved, and had some faint suggestion, in consequence, of life and +companionship in it—while he was standing at the window, and looking +vacantly into the black darkness outside, he heard a distant church-clock +strike ten. Only ten! How was he to pass the time till the +house was astir the next morning?</p> +<p>Under any other circumstances, he would have gone down to the public-house +parlour, would have called for his grog, and would have laughed and +talked with the company assembled as familiarly as if he had known them +all his life. But the very thought of whiling away the time in +this manner was distasteful to him. The new situation in which +he was placed seemed to have altered him to himself already. Thus +far, his life had been the common, trifling, prosaic, surface-life of +a prosperous young man, with no troubles to conquer, and no trials to +face. He had lost no relation whom he loved, no friend whom he +treasured. Till this night, what share he had of the immortal +inheritance that is divided amongst us all, had laid dormant within +him. Till this night, Death and he had not once met, even in thought.</p> +<p>He took a few turns up and down the room—then stopped. +The noise made by his boots on the poorly carpeted floor, jarred on +his ear. He hesitated a little, and ended by taking the boots +off, and walking backwards and forwards noiselessly. All desire +to sleep or to rest had left him. The bare thought of lying down +on the unoccupied bed instantly drew the picture on his mind of a dreadful +mimicry of the position of the dead man. Who was he? What +was the story of his past life? Poor he must have been, or he +would not have stopped at such a place as The Two Robins Inn—and +weakened, probably, by long illness, or he could hardly have died in +the manner in which the landlord had described. Poor, ill, lonely,—dead +in a strange place; dead, with nobody but a stranger to pity him. +A sad story: truly, on the mere face of it, a very sad story.</p> +<p>While these thoughts were passing through his mind, he had stopped +insensibly at the window, close to which stood the foot of the bed with +the closed curtains. At first he looked at it absently; then he +became conscious that his eyes were fixed on it; and then, a perverse +desire took possession of him to do the very thing which he had resolved +not to do, up to this time—to look at the dead man.</p> +<p>He stretched out his hand towards the curtains; but checked himself +in the very act of undrawing them, turned his back sharply on the bed, +and walked towards the chimney-piece, to see what things were placed +on it, and to try if he could keep the dead man out of his mind in that +way.</p> +<p>There was a pewter inkstand on the chimney-piece, with some mildewed +remains of ink in the bottle. There were two coarse china ornaments +of the commonest kind; and there was a square of embossed card, dirty +and fly-blown, with a collection of wretched riddles printed on it, +in all sorts of zig-zag directions, and in variously coloured inks. +He took the card, and went away, to read it, to the table on which the +candle was placed; sitting down, with his back resolutely turned to +the curtained bed.</p> +<p>He read the first riddle, the second, the third, all in one corner +of the card—then turned it round impatiently to look at another. +Before he could begin reading the riddles printed here, the sound of +the church-clock stopped him. Eleven. He had got through +an hour of the time, in the room with the dead man.</p> +<p>Once more he looked at the card. It was not easy to make out +the letters printed on it, in consequence of the dimness of the light +which the landlord had left him—a common tallow candle, furnished +with a pair of heavy old-fashioned steel snuffers. Up to this +time, his mind had been too much occupied to think of the light. +He had left the wick of the candle unsnuffed, till it had risen higher +than the flame, and had burnt into an odd pent-house shape at the top, +from which morsels of the charred cotton fell off, from time to time, +in little flakes. He took up the snuffers now, and trimmed the +wick. The light brightened directly, and the room became less +dismal.</p> +<p>Again he turned to the riddles; reading them doggedly and resolutely, +now in one corner of the card, now in another. All his efforts, +however, could not fix his attention on them. He pursued his occupation +mechanically, deriving no sort of impression from what he was reading. +It was as if a shadow from the curtained bed had got between his mind +and the gaily printed letters—a shadow that nothing could dispel. +At last, he gave up the struggle, and threw the card from him impatiently, +and took to walking softly up and down the room again.</p> +<p>The dead man, the dead man, the <i>hidden</i> dead man on the bed! +There was the one persistent idea still haunting him. Hidden? +Was it only the body being there, or was it the body being there, concealed, +that was preying on his mind? He stopped at the window, with that +doubt in him; once more listening to the pattering rain, once more looking +out into the black darkness.</p> +<p>Still the dead man! The darkness forced his mind back upon +itself, and set his memory at work, reviving, with a painfully-vivid +distinctness the momentary impression it had received from the first +sight of the corpse. Before long the face seemed to be hovering +out in the middle of the darkness, confronting him through the window, +with the paleness whiter, with the dreadful dull line of light between +the imperfectly-closed eyelids broader than he had seen it—with +the parted lips slowly dropping farther and farther away from each other—with +the features growing larger and moving closer, till they seemed to fill +the window and to silence the rain, and to shut out the night.</p> +<p>The sound of a voice, shouting below-stairs, woke him suddenly from +the dream of his own distempered fancy. He recognised it as the +voice of the landlord. ‘Shut up at twelve, Ben,’ he +heard it say. ‘I’m off to bed.’</p> +<p>He wiped away the damp that had gathered on his forehead, reasoned +with himself for a little while, and resolved to shake his mind free +of the ghastly counterfeit which still clung to it, by forcing himself +to confront, if it was only for a moment, the solemn reality. +Without allowing himself an instant to hesitate, he parted the curtains +at the foot of the bed, and looked through.</p> +<p>There was a sad, peaceful, white face, with the awful mystery of +stillness on it, laid back upon the pillow. No stir, no change +there! He only looked at it for a moment before he closed the +curtains again—but that moment steadied him, calmed him, restored +him—mind and body—to himself.</p> +<p>He returned to his old occupation of walking up and down the room; +persevering in it, this time, till the clock struck again. Twelve.</p> +<p>As the sound of the clock-bell died away, it was succeeded by the +confused noise, down-stairs, of the drinkers in the tap-room leaving +the house. The next sound, after an interval of silence, was caused +by the barring of the door, and the closing of the shutters, at the +back of the Inn. Then the silence followed again, and was disturbed +no more.</p> +<p>He was alone now—absolutely, utterly, alone with the dead man, +till the next morning.</p> +<p>The wick of the candle wanted trimming again. He took up the +snuffers—but paused suddenly on the very point of using them, +and looked attentively at the candle—then back, over his shoulder, +at the curtained bed—then again at the candle. It had been +lighted, for the first time, to show him the way up-stairs, and three +parts of it, at least, were already consumed. In another hour +it would be burnt out. In another hour—unless he called +at once to the man who had shut up the Inn, for a fresh candle—he +would be left in the dark.</p> +<p>Strongly as his mind had been affected since he had entered his room, +his unreasonable dread of encountering ridicule, and of exposing his +courage to suspicion, had not altogether lost its influence over him, +even yet. He lingered irresolutely by the table, waiting till +he could prevail on himself to open the door, and call, from the landing, +to the man who had shut up the Inn. In his present hesitating +frame of mind, it was a kind of relief to gain a few moments only by +engaging in the trifling occupation of snuffing the candle. His +hand trembled a little, and the snuffers were heavy and awkward to use. +When he closed them on the wick, he closed them a hair’s breadth +too low. In an instant the candle was out, and the room was plunged +in pitch darkness.</p> +<p>The one impression which the absence of light immediately produced +on his mind, was distrust of the curtained bed—distrust which +shaped itself into no distinct idea, but which was powerful enough in +its very vagueness, to bind him down to his chair, to make his heart +beat fast, and to set him listening intently. No sound stirred +in the room but the familiar sound of the rain against the window, louder +and sharper now than he had heard it yet.</p> +<p>Still the vague distrust, the inexpressible dread possessed him, +and kept him to his chair. He had put his carpet-bag on the table, +when he first entered the room; and he now took the key from his pocket, +reached out his hand softly, opened the bag, and groped in it for his +travelling writing-case, in which he knew that there was a small store +of matches. When he had got one of the matches, he waited before +he struck it on the coarse wooden table, and listened intently again, +without knowing why. Still there was no sound in the room but +the steady, ceaseless, rattling sound of the rain.</p> +<p>He lighted the candle again, without another moment of delay and, +on the instant of its burning up, the first object in the room that +his eyes sought for was the curtained bed.</p> +<p>Just before the light had been put out, he had looked in that direction, +and had seen no change, no disarrangement of any sort, in the folds +of the closely-drawn curtains.</p> +<p>When he looked at the bed, now, he saw, hanging over the side of +it, a long white hand.</p> +<p>It lay perfectly motionless, midway on the side of the bed, where +the curtain at the head and the curtain at the foot met. Nothing +more was visible. The clinging curtains hid everything but the +long white hand.</p> +<p>He stood looking at it unable to stir, unable to call out; feeling +nothing, knowing nothing, every faculty he possessed gathered up and +lost in the one seeing faculty. How long that first panic held +him he never could tell afterwards. It might have been only for +a moment; it might have been for many minutes together. How he +got to the bed—whether he ran to it headlong, or whether he approached +it slowly—how he wrought himself up to unclose the curtains and +look in, he never has remembered, and never will remember to his dying +day. It is enough that he did go to the bed, and that he did look +inside the curtains.</p> +<p>The man had moved. One of his arms was outside the clothes; +his face was turned a little on the pillow; his eyelids were wide open. +Changed as to position, and as to one of the features, the face was, +otherwise, fearfully and wonderfully unaltered. The dead paleness +and the dead quiet were on it still</p> +<p>One glance showed Arthur this—one glance, before he flew breathlessly +to the door, and alarmed the house.</p> +<p>The man whom the landlord called ‘Ben,’ was the first +to appear on the stairs. In three words, Arthur told him what +had happened, and sent him for the nearest doctor.</p> +<p>I, who tell you this story, was then staying with a medical friend +of mine, in practice at Doncaster, taking care of his patients for him, +during his absence in London; and I, for the time being, was the nearest +doctor. They had sent for me from the Inn, when the stranger was +taken ill in the afternoon; but I was not at home, and medical assistance +was sought for elsewhere. When the man from The Two Robins rang +the night-bell, I was just thinking of going to bed. Naturally +enough, I did not believe a word of his story about ‘a dead man +who had come to life again.’ However, I put on my hat, armed +myself with one or two bottles of restorative medicine, and ran to the +Inn, expecting to find nothing more remarkable, when I got there, than +a patient in a fit.</p> +<p>My surprise at finding that the man had spoken the literal truth +was almost, if not quite, equalled by my astonishment at finding myself +face to face with Arthur Holliday as soon as I entered the bedroom. +It was no time then for giving or seeking explanations. We just +shook hands amazedly; and then I ordered everybody but Arthur out of +the room, and hurried to the man on the bed.</p> +<p>The kitchen fire had not been long out. There was plenty of +hot water in the boiler, and plenty of flannel to be had. With +these, with my medicines, and with such help as Arthur could render +under my direction, I dragged the man, literally, out of the jaws of +death. In less than an hour from the time when I had been called +in, he was alive and talking in the bed on which he had been laid out +to wait for the Coroner’s inquest.</p> +<p>You will naturally ask me, what had been the matter with him; and +I might treat you, in reply, to a long theory, plentifully sprinkled +with, what the children call, hard words. I prefer telling you +that, in this case, cause and effect could not be satisfactorily joined +together by any theory whatever. There are mysteries in life, +and the condition of it, which human science has not fathomed yet; and +I candidly confess to you, that, in bringing that man back to existence, +I was, morally speaking, groping haphazard in the dark. I know +(from the testimony of the doctor who attended him in the afternoon) +that the vital machinery, so far as its action is appreciable by our +senses, had, in this case, unquestionably stopped; and I am equally +certain (seeing that I recovered him) that the vital principle was not +extinct. When I add, that he had suffered from a long and complicated +illness, and that his whole nervous system was utterly deranged, I have +told you all I really know of the physical condition of my dead-alive +patient at The Two Robins Inn.</p> +<p>When he ‘came to,’ as the phrase goes, he was a startling +object to look at, with his colourless face, his sunken cheeks, his +wild black eyes, and his long black hair. The first question he +asked me about himself, when he could speak, made me suspect that I +had been called in to a man in my own profession. I mentioned +to him my surmise; and he told me that I was right.</p> +<p>He said he had come last from Paris, where he had been attached to +a hospital. That he had lately returned to England, on his way +to Edinburgh, to continue his studies; that he had been taken ill on +the journey; and that he had stopped to rest and recover himself at +Doncaster. He did not add a word about his name, or who he was: +and, of course, I did not question him on the subject. All I inquired, +when he ceased speaking, was what branch of the profession he intended +to follow.</p> +<p>‘Any branch,’ he said, bitterly, ‘which will put +bread into the mouth of a poor man.’</p> +<p>At this, Arthur, who had been hitherto watching him in silent curiosity, +burst out impetuously in his usual good-humoured way:-</p> +<p>‘My dear fellow!’ (everybody was ‘my dear fellow’ +with Arthur) ‘now you have come to life again, don’t begin +by being down-hearted about your prospects. I’ll answer +for it, I can help you to some capital thing in the medical line—or, +if I can’t, I know my father can.’</p> +<p>The medical student looked at him steadily.</p> +<p>‘Thank you,’ he said, coldly. Then added, ‘May +I ask who your father is?’</p> +<p>‘He’s well enough known all about this part of the country,’ +replied Arthur. ‘He is a great manufacturer, and his name +is Holliday.’</p> +<p>My hand was on the man’s wrist during this brief conversation. +The instant the name of Holliday was pronounced I felt the pulse under +my fingers flutter, stop, go on suddenly with a bound, and beat afterwards, +for a minute or two, at the fever rate.</p> +<p>‘How did you come here?’ asked the stranger, quickly, +excitably, passionately almost.</p> +<p>Arthur related briefly what had happened from the time of his first +taking the bed at the inn.</p> +<p>‘I am indebted to Mr. Holliday’s son then for the help +that has saved my life,’ said the medical student, speaking to +himself, with a singular sarcasm in his voice. ‘Come here!’</p> +<p>He held out, as he spoke, his long, white, bony, right hand.</p> +<p>‘With all my heart,’ said Arthur, taking the hand-cordially. +‘I may confess it now,’ he continued, laughing. ‘Upon +my honour, you almost frightened me out of my wits.’</p> +<p>The stranger did not seem to listen. His wild black eyes were +fixed with a look of eager interest on Arthur’s face, and his +long bony fingers kept tight hold of Arthur’s hand. Young +Holliday, on his side, returned the gaze, amazed and puzzled by the +medical student’s odd language and manners. The two faces +were close together; I looked at them; and, to my amazement, I was suddenly +impressed by the sense of a likeness between them—not in features, +or complexion, but solely in expression. It must have been a strong +likeness, or I should certainly not have found it out, for I am naturally +slow at detecting resemblances between faces.</p> +<p>‘You have saved my life,’ said the strange man, still +looking hard in Arthur’s face, still holding tightly by his hand. +‘If you had been my own brother, you could not have done more +for me than that.’</p> +<p>He laid a singularly strong emphasis on those three words ‘my +own brother,’ and a change passed over his face as he pronounced +them,—a change that no language of mine is competent to describe.</p> +<p>‘I hope I have not done being of service to you yet,’ +said Arthur. ‘I’ll speak to my father, as soon as +I get home.’</p> +<p>‘You seem to be fond and proud of your father,’ said +the medical student. ‘I suppose, in return, he is fond and +proud of you?’</p> +<p>‘Of course, he is!’ answered Arthur, laughing. +‘Is there anything wonderful in that? Isn’t <i>your</i> +father fond—’</p> +<p>The stranger suddenly dropped young Holliday’s hand, and turned +his face away.</p> +<p>‘I beg your pardon,’ said Arthur. ‘I hope +I have not unintentionally pained you. I hope you have not lost +your father.’</p> +<p>‘I can’t well lose what I have never had,’ retorted +the medical student, with a harsh, mocking laugh.</p> +<p>‘What you have never had!’</p> +<p>The strange man suddenly caught Arthur’s hand again, suddenly +looked once more hard in his face.</p> +<p>‘Yes,’ he said, with a repetition of the bitter laugh. +‘You have brought a poor devil back into the world, who has no +business there. Do I astonish you? Well! I have a +fancy of my own for telling you what men in my situation generally keep +a secret. I have no name and no father. The merciful law +of Society tells me I am Nobody’s Son! Ask your father if +he will be my father too, and help me on in life with the family name.’</p> +<p>Arthur looked at me, more puzzled than ever. I signed to him +to say nothing, and then laid my fingers again on the man’s wrist. +No! In spite of the extraordinary speech that he had just made, +he was not, as I had been disposed to suspect, beginning to get light-headed. +His pulse, by this time, had fallen back to a quiet, slow beat, and +his skin was moist and cool. Not a symptom of fever or agitation +about him.</p> +<p>Finding that neither of us answered him, he turned to me, and began +talking of the extraordinary nature of his case, and asking my advice +about the future course of medical treatment to which he ought to subject +himself. I said the matter required careful thinking over, and +suggested that I should submit certain prescriptions to him the next +morning. He told me to write them at once, as he would, most likely, +be leaving Doncaster, in the morning, before I was up. It was +quite useless to represent to him the folly and danger of such a proceeding +as this. He heard me politely and patiently, but held to his resolution, +without offering any reasons or any explanations, and repeated to me, +that if I wished to give him a chance of seeing my prescription, I must +write it at once. Hearing this, Arthur volunteered the loan of +a travelling writing-case, which, he said, he had with him; and, bringing +it to the bed, shook the note-paper out of the pocket of the case forthwith +in his usual careless way. With the paper, there fell out on the +counterpane of the bed a small packet of sticking-plaster, and a little +water-colour drawing of a landscape.</p> +<p>The medical student took up the drawing and looked at it. His +eye fell on some initials neatly written, in cypher, in one corner. +He started and trembled; his pale face grew whiter than ever; his wild +black eyes turned on Arthur, and looked through and through him.</p> +<p>‘A pretty drawing,’ he said in a remarkably quiet tone +of voice.</p> +<p>‘Ah! and done by such a pretty girl,’ said Arthur. +‘Oh, such a pretty girl! I wish it was not a landscape—I +wish it was a portrait of her!’</p> +<p>‘You admire her very much?’</p> +<p>Arthur, half in jest, half in earnest, kissed his hand for answer.</p> +<p>‘Love at first sight!’ he said, putting the drawing away +again. ‘But the course of it doesn’t run smooth. +It’s the old story. She’s monopolised as usual. +Trammelled by a rash engagement to some poor man who is never likely +to get money enough to marry her. It was lucky I heard of it in +time, or I should certainly have risked a declaration when she gave +me that drawing. Here, doctor! Here is pen, ink, and paper +all ready for you.’</p> +<p>‘When she gave you that drawing? Gave it. Gave +it.’ He repeated the words slowly to himself, and suddenly +closed his eyes. A momentary distortion passed across his face, +and I saw one of his hands clutch up the bedclothes and squeeze them +hard. I thought he was going to be ill again, and begged that +there might be no more talking. He opened his eyes when I spoke, +fixed them once more searchingly on Arthur, and said, slowly and distinctly, +‘You like her, and she likes you. The poor man may die out +of your way. Who can tell that she may not give you herself as +well as her drawing, after all?’</p> +<p>Before young Holliday could answer, he turned to me, and said in +a whisper, ‘Now for the prescription.’ From that time, +though he spoke to Arthur again, he never looked at him more.</p> +<p>When I had written the prescription, he examined it, approved of +it, and then astonished us both by abruptly wishing us good night. +I offered to sit up with him, and he shook his head. Arthur offered +to sit up with him, and he said, shortly, with his face turned away, +‘No.’ I insisted on having somebody left to watch +him. He gave way when he found I was determined, and said he would +accept the services of the waiter at the Inn.</p> +<p>‘Thank you, both,’ he said, as we rose to go. ‘I +have one last favour to ask—not of you, doctor, for I leave you +to exercise your professional discretion—but of Mr. Holliday.’ +His eyes, while he spoke, still rested steadily on me, and never once +turned towards Arthur. ‘I beg that Mr. Holliday will not +mention to any one—least of all to his father—the events +that have occurred, and the words that have passed, in this room. +I entreat him to bury me in his memory, as, but for him, I might have +been buried in my grave. I cannot give my reasons for making this +strange request. I can only implore him to grant it.’</p> +<p>His voice faltered for the first time, and he hid his face on the +pillow. Arthur, completely bewildered, gave the required pledge. +I took young Holliday away with me, immediately afterwards, to the house +of my friend; determining to go back to the Inn, and to see the medical +student again before he had left in the morning.</p> +<p>I returned to the Inn at eight o’clock, purposely abstaining +from waking Arthur, who was sleeping off the past night’s excitement +on one of my friend’s sofas. A suspicion had occurred to +me as soon as I was alone in my bedroom, which made me resolve that +Holliday and the stranger whose life he had saved should not meet again, +if I could prevent it. I have already alluded to certain reports, +or scandals, which I knew of, relating to the early life of Arthur’s +father. While I was thinking, in my bed, of what had passed at +the Inn—of the change in the student’s pulse when he heard +the name of Holliday; of the resemblance of expression that I had discovered +between his face and Arthur’s; of the emphasis he had laid on +those three words, ‘my own brother;’ and of his incomprehensible +acknowledgment of his own illegitimacy—while I was thinking of +these things, the reports I have mentioned suddenly flew into my mind, +and linked themselves fast to the chain of my previous reflections. +Something within me whispered, ‘It is best that those two young +men should not meet again.’ I felt it before I slept; I +felt it when I woke; and I went, as I told you, alone to the Inn the +next morning.</p> +<p>I had missed my only opportunity of seeing my nameless patient again. +He had been gone nearly an hour when I inquired for him.</p> +<div class="GutenbergBlankLines1"><br /></div> +<p>I have now told you everything that I know for certain, in relation +to the man whom I brought back to life in the double-bedded room of +the Inn at Doncaster. What I have next to add is matter for inference +and surmise, and is not, strictly speaking, matter of fact.</p> +<p>I have to tell you, first, that the medical student turned out to +be strangely and unaccountably right in assuming it as more than probable +that Arthur Holliday would marry the young lady who had given him the +water-colour drawing of the landscape. That marriage took place +a little more than a year after the events occurred which I have just +been relating. The young couple came to live in the neighbourhood +in which I was then established in practice. I was present at +the wedding, and was rather surprised to find that Arthur was singularly +reserved with me, both before and after his marriage, on the subject +of the young lady’s prior engagement. He only referred to +it once, when we were alone, merely telling me, on that occasion, that +his wife had done all that honour and duty required of her in the matter, +and that the engagement had been broken off with the full approval of +her parents. I never heard more from him than this. For +three years he and his wife lived together happily. At the expiration +of that time, the symptoms of a serious illness first declared themselves +in Mrs. Arthur Holliday. It turned out to be a long, lingering, +hopeless malady. I attended her throughout. We had been +great friends when she was well, and we became more attached to each +other than ever when she was ill. I had many long and interesting +conversations with her in the intervals when she suffered least. +The result of one of these conversations I may briefly relate, leaving +you to draw any inferences from it that you please.</p> +<p>The interview to which I refer, occurred shortly before her death. +I called one evening, as usual, and found her alone, with a look in +her eyes which told me that she had been crying. She only informed +me at first, that she had been depressed in spirits; but, by little +and little, she became more communicative, and confessed to me that +she had been looking over some old letters, which had been addressed +to her, before she had seen Arthur, by a man to whom she had been engaged +to be married. I asked her how the engagement came to be broken +off. She replied that it had not been broken off, but that it +had died out in a very mysterious way. The person to whom she +was engaged—her first love, she called him—was very poor, +and there was no immediate prospect of their being married. He +followed my profession, and went abroad to study. They had corresponded +regularly, until the time when, as she believed, he had returned to +England. From that period she heard no more of him. He was +of a fretful, sensitive temperament; and she feared that she might have +inadvertently done or said something that offended him. However +that might be, he had never written to her again; and, after waiting +a year, she had married Arthur. I asked when the first estrangement +had begun, and found that the time at which she ceased to hear anything +of her first lover exactly corresponded with the time at which I had +been called in to my mysterious patient at The Two Robins Inn.</p> +<p>A fortnight after that conversation, she died. In course of +time, Arthur married again. Of late years, he has lived principally +in London, and I have seen little or nothing of him.</p> +<p>I have many years to pass over before I can approach to anything +like a conclusion of this fragmentary narrative. And even when +that later period is reached, the little that I have to say will not +occupy your attention for more than a few minutes. Between six +and seven years ago, the gentleman to whom I introduced you in this +room, came to me, with good professional recommendations, to fill the +position of my assistant. We met, not like strangers, but like +friends—the only difference between us being, that I was very +much surprised to see him, and that he did not appear to be at all surprised +to see me. If he was my son or my brother, I believe he could +not be fonder of me than he is; but he has never volunteered any confidences +since he has been here, on the subject of his past life. I saw +something that was familiar to me in his face when we first met; and +yet it was also something that suggested the idea of change. I +had a notion once that my patient at the Inn might be a natural son +of Mr. Holliday’s; I had another idea that he might also have +been the man who was engaged to Arthur’s first wife; and I have +a third idea, still clinging to me, that Mr. Lorn is the only man in +England who could really enlighten me, if he chose, on both those doubtful +points. His hair is not black, now, and his eyes are dimmer than +the piercing eyes that I remember, but, for all that, he is very like +the nameless medical student of my young days—very like him. +And, sometimes, when I come home late at night, and find him asleep, +and wake him, he looks, in coming to, wonderfully like the stranger +at Doncaster, as he raised himself in the bed on that memorable night!</p> +<p>The Doctor paused. Mr. Goodchild, who had been following every +word that fell from his lips up to this time, leaned forward eagerly +to ask a question. Before he could say a word, the latch of the +door was raised, without any warning sound of footsteps in the passage +outside. A long, white, bony hand appeared through the opening, +gently pushing the door, which was prevented from working freely on +its hinges by a fold in the carpet under it.</p> +<p>‘That hand! Look at that hand, Doctor!’ said Mr. +Goodchild, touching him.</p> +<p>At the same moment, the Doctor looked at Mr. Goodchild, and whispered +to him, significantly:</p> +<p>‘Hush! he has come back.’</p> +<div class="GutenbergBlankLines2"><br /><br /></div> +<h2>CHAPTER III</h2> +<div class="GutenbergBlankLines2"><br /><br /></div> +<p>The Cumberland Doctor’s mention of Doncaster Races, inspired +Mr. Francis Goodchild with the idea of going down to Doncaster to see +the races. Doncaster being a good way off, and quite out of the +way of the Idle Apprentices (if anything could be out of their way, +who had no way), it necessarily followed that Francis perceived Doncaster +in the race-week to be, of all possible idleness, the particular idleness +that would completely satisfy him.</p> +<p>Thomas, with an enforced idleness grafted on the natural and voluntary +power of his disposition, was not of this mind; objecting that a man +compelled to lie on his back on a floor, a sofa, a table, a line of +chairs, or anything he could get to lie upon, was not in racing condition, +and that he desired nothing better than to lie where he was, enjoying +himself in looking at the flies on the ceiling. But, Francis Goodchild, +who had been walking round his companion in a circuit of twelve miles +for two days, and had begun to doubt whether it was reserved for him +ever to be idle in his life, not only overpowered this objection, but +even converted Thomas Idle to a scheme he formed (another idle inspiration), +of conveying the said Thomas to the sea-coast, and putting his injured +leg under a stream of salt-water.</p> +<p>Plunging into this happy conception headforemost, Mr. Goodchild immediately +referred to the county-map, and ardently discovered that the most delicious +piece of sea-coast to be found within the limits of England, Ireland, +Scotland, Wales, the Isle of Man, and the Channel Islands, all summed +up together, was Allonby on the coast of Cumberland. There was +the coast of Scotland opposite to Allonby, said Mr. Goodchild with enthusiasm; +there was a fine Scottish mountain on that Scottish coast; there were +Scottish lights to be seen shining across the glorious Channel, and +at Allonby itself there was every idle luxury (no doubt) that a watering-place +could offer to the heart of idle man. Moreover, said Mr. Goodchild, +with his finger on the map, this exquisite retreat was approached by +a coach-road, from a railway-station called Aspatria—a name, in +a manner, suggestive of the departed glories of Greece, associated with +one of the most engaging and most famous of Greek women. On this +point, Mr. Goodchild continued at intervals to breathe a vein of classic +fancy and eloquence exceedingly irksome to Mr. Idle, until it appeared +that the honest English pronunciation of that Cumberland country shortened +Aspatria into ‘Spatter.’ After this supplementary +discovery, Mr. Goodchild said no more about it.</p> +<p>By way of Spatter, the crippled Idle was carried, hoisted, pushed, +poked, and packed, into and out of carriages, into and out of beds, +into and out of tavern resting-places, until he was brought at length +within sniff of the sea. And now, behold the apprentices gallantly +riding into Allonby in a one-horse fly, bent upon staying in that peaceful +marine valley until the turbulent Doncaster time shall come round upon +the wheel, in its turn among what are in sporting registers called the +‘Fixtures’ for the month.</p> +<p>‘Do you see Allonby!’ asked Thomas Idle.</p> +<p>‘I don’t see it yet,’ said Francis, looking out +of window.</p> +<p>‘It must be there,’ said Thomas Idle.</p> +<p>‘I don’t see it,’ returned Francis.</p> +<p>‘It must be there,’ repeated Thomas Idle, fretfully.</p> +<p>‘Lord bless me!’ exclaimed Francis, drawing in his head, +‘I suppose this is it!’</p> +<p>‘A watering-place,’ retorted Thomas Idle, with the pardonable +sharpness of an invalid, ‘can’t be five gentlemen in straw +hats, on a form on one side of a door, and four ladies in hats and falls, +on a form on another side of a door, and three geese in a dirty little +brook before them, and a boy’s legs hanging over a bridge (with +a boy’s body I suppose on the other side of the parapet), and +a donkey running away. What are you talking about?’</p> +<p>‘Allonby, gentlemen,’ said the most comfortable of landladies +as she opened one door of the carriage; ‘Allonby, gentlemen,’ +said the most attentive of landlords, as he opened the other.</p> +<p>Thomas Idle yielded his arm to the ready Goodchild, and descended +from the vehicle. Thomas, now just able to grope his way along, +in a doubled-up condition, with the aid of two thick sticks, was no +bad embodiment of Commodore Trunnion, or of one of those many gallant +Admirals of the stage, who have all ample fortunes, gout, thick sticks, +tempers, wards, and nephews. With this distinguished naval appearance +upon him, Thomas made a crab-like progress up a clean little bulk-headed +staircase, into a clean little bulk-headed room, where he slowly deposited +himself on a sofa, with a stick on either hand of him, looking exceedingly +grim.</p> +<p>‘Francis,’ said Thomas Idle, ‘what do you think +of this place?’</p> +<p>‘I think,’ returned Mr. Goodchild, in a glowing way, +‘it is everything we expected.’</p> +<p>‘Hah!’ said Thomas Idle.</p> +<p>‘There is the sea,’ cried Mr. Goodchild, pointing out +of window; ‘and here,’ pointing to the lunch on the table, +‘are shrimps. Let us—’ here Mr. Goodchild looked +out of window, as if in search of something, and looked in again,—‘let +us eat ’em.’</p> +<p>The shrimps eaten and the dinner ordered, Mr. Goodchild went out +to survey the watering-place. As Chorus of the Drama, without +whom Thomas could make nothing of the scenery, he by-and-by returned, +to have the following report screwed out of him.</p> +<p>In brief, it was the most delightful place ever seen.</p> +<p>‘But,’ Thomas Idle asked, ‘where is it?’</p> +<p>‘It’s what you may call generally up and down the beach, +here and there,’ said Mr. Goodchild, with a twist of his hand.</p> +<p>‘Proceed,’ said Thomas Idle.</p> +<p>It was, Mr. Goodchild went on to say, in cross-examination, what +you might call a primitive place. Large? No, it was not +large. Who ever expected it would be large? Shape? +What a question to ask! No shape. What sort of a street? +Why, no street. Shops? Yes, of course (quite indignant). +How many? Who ever went into a place to count the shops? +Ever so many. Six? Perhaps. A library? Why, +of course (indignant again). Good collection of books? Most +likely—couldn’t say—had seen nothing in it but a pair +of scales. Any reading-room? Of course, there was a reading-room. +Where? Where! why, over there. Where was over there? +Why, <i>there</i>! Let Mr. Idle carry his eye to that bit of waste +ground above high-water mark, where the rank grass and loose stones +were most in a litter; and he would see a sort of long, ruinous brick +loft, next door to a ruinous brick out-house, which loft had a ladder +outside, to get up by. That was the reading-room, and if Mr. Idle +didn’t like the idea of a weaver’s shuttle throbbing under +a reading-room, that was his look out. <i>He</i> was not to dictate, +Mr. Goodchild supposed (indignant again), to the company.</p> +<p>‘By-the-by,’ Thomas Idle observed; ‘the company?’</p> +<p>Well! (Mr. Goodchild went on to report) very nice company. +Where were they? Why, there they were. Mr. Idle could see +the tops of their hats, he supposed. What? Those nine straw +hats again, five gentlemen’s and four ladies’? Yes, +to be sure. Mr. Goodchild hoped the company were not to be expected +to wear helmets, to please Mr. Idle.</p> +<p>Beginning to recover his temper at about this point, Mr. Goodchild +voluntarily reported that if you wanted to be primitive, you could be +primitive here, and that if you wanted to be idle, you could be idle +here. In the course of some days, he added, that there were three +fishing-boats, but no rigging, and that there were plenty of fishermen +who never fished. That they got their living entirely by looking +at the ocean. What nourishment they looked out of it to support +their strength, he couldn’t say; but, he supposed it was some +sort of Iodine. The place was full of their children, who were +always upside down on the public buildings (two small bridges over the +brook), and always hurting themselves or one another, so that their +wailings made more continual noise in the air than could have been got +in a busy place. The houses people lodged in, were nowhere in +particular, and were in capital accordance with the beach; being all +more or less cracked and damaged as its shells were, and all empty—as +its shells were. Among them, was an edifice of destitute appearance, +with a number of wall-eyed windows in it, looking desperately out to +Scotland as if for help, which said it was a Bazaar (and it ought to +know), and where you might buy anything you wanted—supposing what +you wanted, was a little camp-stool or a child’s wheelbarrow. +The brook crawled or stopped between the houses and the sea, and the +donkey was always running away, and when he got into the brook he was +pelted out with stones, which never hit him, and which always hit some +of the children who were upside down on the public buildings, and made +their lamentations louder. This donkey was the public excitement +of Allonby, and was probably supported at the public expense.</p> +<p>The foregoing descriptions, delivered in separate items, on separate +days of adventurous discovery, Mr. Goodchild severally wound up, by +looking out of window, looking in again, and saying, ‘But there +is the sea, and here are the shrimps—let us eat ’em.’</p> +<p>There were fine sunsets at Allonby when the low flat beach, with +its pools of water and its dry patches, changed into long bars of silver +and gold in various states of burnishing, and there were fine views—on +fine days—of the Scottish coast. But, when it rained at +Allonby, Allonby thrown back upon its ragged self, became a kind of +place which the donkey seemed to have found out, and to have his highly +sagacious reasons for wishing to bolt from. Thomas Idle observed, +too, that Mr. Goodchild, with a noble show of disinterestedness, became +every day more ready to walk to Maryport and back, for letters; and +suspicions began to harbour in the mind of Thomas, that his friend deceived +him, and that Maryport was a preferable place.</p> +<p>Therefore, Thomas said to Francis on a day when they had looked at +the sea and eaten the shrimps, ‘My mind misgives me, Goodchild, +that you go to Maryport, like the boy in the story-book, to ask <i>it</i> +to be idle with you.’</p> +<p>‘Judge, then,’ returned Francis, adopting the style of +the story-book, ‘with what success. I go to a region which +is a bit of water-side Bristol, with a slice of Wapping, a seasoning +of Wolverhampton, and a garnish of Portsmouth, and I say, “Will<i> +you</i> come and be idle with me?” And it answers, “No; +for I am a great deal too vaporous, and a great deal too rusty, and +a great deal too muddy, and a great deal too dirty altogether; and I +have ships to load, and pitch and tar to boil, and iron to hammer, and +steam to get up, and smoke to make, and stone to quarry, and fifty other +disagreeable things to do, and I can’t be idle with you.” +Then I go into jagged up-hill and down-hill streets, where I am in the +pastrycook’s shop at one moment, and next moment in savage fastnesses +of moor and morass, beyond the confines of civilisation, and I say to +those murky and black-dusty streets, “Will<i> you</i> come and +be idle with me?” To which they reply, “No, we can’t, +indeed, for we haven’t the spirits, and we are startled by the +echo of your feet on the sharp pavement, and we have so many goods in +our shop-windows which nobody wants, and we have so much to do for a +limited public which never comes to us to be done for, that we are altogether +out of sorts and can’t enjoy ourselves with any one.” +So I go to the Post-office, and knock at the shutter, and I say to the +Post-master, “Will<i> you</i> come and be idle with me?” +To which he rejoins, “No, I really can’t, for I live, as +you may see, in such a very little Post-office, and pass my life behind +such a very little shutter, that my hand, when I put it out, is as the +hand of a giant crammed through the window of a dwarf’s house +at a fair, and I am a mere Post-office anchorite in a cell much too +small for him, and I can’t get out, and I can’t get in, +and I have no space to be idle in, even if I would.” So, +the boy,’ said Mr. Goodchild, concluding the tale, ‘comes +back with the letters after all, and lives happy never afterwards.’</p> +<p>But it may, not unreasonably, be asked—while Francis Goodchild +was wandering hither and thither, storing his mind with perpetual observation +of men and things, and sincerely believing himself to be the laziest +creature in existence all the time—how did Thomas Idle, crippled +and confined to the house, contrive to get through the hours of the +day?</p> +<p>Prone on the sofa, Thomas made no attempt to get through the hours, +but passively allowed the hours to get through <i>him</i>. Where +other men in his situation would have read books and improved their +minds, Thomas slept and rested his body. Where other men would +have pondered anxiously over their future prospects, Thomas dreamed +lazily of his past life. The one solitary thing he did, which +most other people would have done in his place, was to resolve on making +certain alterations and improvements in his mode of existence, as soon +as the effects of the misfortune that had overtaken him had all passed +away. Remembering that the current of his life had hitherto oozed +along in one smooth stream of laziness, occasionally troubled on the +surface by a slight passing ripple of industry, his present ideas on +the subject of self-reform, inclined him—not as the reader may +be disposed to imagine, to project schemes for a new existence of enterprise +and exertion—but, on the contrary, to resolve that he would never, +if he could possibly help it, be active or industrious again, throughout +the whole of his future career.</p> +<p>It is due to Mr. Idle to relate that his mind sauntered towards this +peculiar conclusion on distinct and logically-producible grounds. +After reviewing, quite at his ease, and with many needful intervals +of repose, the generally-placid spectacle of his past existence, he +arrived at the discovery that all the great disasters which had tried +his patience and equanimity in early life, had been caused by his having +allowed himself to be deluded into imitating some pernicious example +of activity and industry that had been set him by others. The +trials to which he here alludes were three in number, and may be thus +reckoned up: First, the disaster of being an unpopular and a thrashed +boy at school; secondly, the disaster of falling seriously ill; thirdly, +the disaster of becoming acquainted with a great bore.</p> +<p>The first disaster occurred after Thomas had been an idle and a popular +boy at school, for some happy years. One Christmas-time, he was +stimulated by the evil example of a companion, whom he had always trusted +and liked, to be untrue to himself, and to try for a prize at the ensuing +half-yearly examination. He did try, and he got a prize—how, +he did not distinctly know at the moment, and cannot remember now. +No sooner, however, had the book—Moral Hints to the Young on the +Value of Time—been placed in his hands, than the first troubles +of his life began. The idle boys deserted him, as a traitor to +their cause. The industrious boys avoided him, as a dangerous +interloper; one of their number, who had always won the prize on previous +occasions, expressing just resentment at the invasion of his privileges +by calling Thomas into the play-ground, and then and there administering +to him the first sound and genuine thrashing that he had ever received +in his life. Unpopular from that moment, as a beaten boy, who +belonged to no side and was rejected by all parties, young Idle soon +lost caste with his masters, as he had previously lost caste with his +schoolfellows. He had forfeited the comfortable reputation of +being the one lazy member of the youthful community whom it was quite +hopeless to punish. Never again did he hear the headmaster say +reproachfully to an industrious boy who had committed a fault, ‘I +might have expected this in Thomas Idle, but it is inexcusable, sir, +in you, who know better.’ Never more, after winning that +fatal prize, did he escape the retributive imposition, or the avenging +birch. From that time, the masters made him work, and the boys +would not let him play. From that time his social position steadily +declined, and his life at school became a perpetual burden to him.</p> +<p>So, again, with the second disaster. While Thomas was lazy, +he was a model of health. His first attempt at active exertion +and his first suffering from severe illness are connected together by +the intimate relations of cause and effect. Shortly after leaving +school, he accompanied a party of friends to a cricket-field, in his +natural and appropriate character of spectator only. On the ground +it was discovered that the players fell short of the required number, +and facile Thomas was persuaded to assist in making up the complement. +At a certain appointed time, he was roused from peaceful slumber in +a dry ditch, and placed before three wickets with a bat in his hand. +Opposite to him, behind three more wickets, stood one of his bosom friends, +filling the situation (as he was informed) of bowler. No words +can describe Mr. Idle’s horror and amazement, when he saw this +young man—on ordinary occasions, the meekest and mildest of human +beings—suddenly contract his eye-brows, compress his lips, assume +the aspect of an infuriated savage, run back a few steps, then run forward, +and, without the slightest previous provocation, hurl a detestably hard +ball with all his might straight at Thomas’s legs. Stimulated +to preternatural activity of body and sharpness of eye by the instinct +of self-preservation, Mr. Idle contrived, by jumping deftly aside at +the right moment, and by using his bat (ridiculously narrow as it was +for the purpose) as a shield, to preserve his life and limbs from the +dastardly attack that had been made on both, to leave the full force +of the deadly missile to strike his wicket instead of his leg; and to +end the innings, so far as his side was concerned, by being immediately +bowled out. Grateful for his escape, he was about to return to +the dry ditch, when he was peremptorily stopped, and told that the other +side was ‘going in,’ and that he was expected to ‘field.’ +His conception of the whole art and mystery of ‘fielding,’ +may be summed up in the three words of serious advice which he privately +administered to himself on that trying occasion—avoid the ball. +Fortified by this sound and salutary principle, he took his own course, +impervious alike to ridicule and abuse. Whenever the ball came +near him, he thought of his shins, and got out of the way immediately. +‘Catch it!’ ‘Stop it!’ ‘Pitch +it up!’ were cries that passed by him like the idle wind that +he regarded not. He ducked under it, he jumped over it, he whisked +himself away from it on either side. Never once, through the whole +innings did he and the ball come together on anything approaching to +intimate terms. The unnatural activity of body which was necessarily +called forth for the accomplishment of this result threw Thomas Idle, +for the first time in his life, into a perspiration. The perspiration, +in consequence of his want of practice in the management of that particular +result of bodily activity, was suddenly checked; the inevitable chill +succeeded; and that, in its turn, was followed by a fever. For +the first time since his birth, Mr. Idle found himself confined to his +bed for many weeks together, wasted and worn by a long illness, of which +his own disastrous muscular exertion had been the sole first cause.</p> +<p>The third occasion on which Thomas found reason to reproach himself +bitterly for the mistake of having attempted to be industrious, was +connected with his choice of a calling in life. Having no interest +in the Church, he appropriately selected the next best profession for +a lazy man in England—the Bar. Although the Benchers of +the Inns of Court have lately abandoned their good old principles, and +oblige their students to make some show of studying, in Mr. Idle’s +time no such innovation as this existed. Young men who aspired +to the honourable title of barrister were, very properly, not asked +to learn anything of the law, but were merely required to eat a certain +number of dinners at the table of their Hall, and to pay a certain sum +of money; and were called to the Bar as soon as they could prove that +they had sufficiently complied with these extremely sensible regulations. +Never did Thomas move more harmoniously in concert with his elders and +betters than when he was qualifying himself for admission among the +barristers of his native country. Never did he feel more deeply +what real laziness was in all the serene majesty of its nature, than +on the memorable day when he was called to the Bar, after having carefully +abstained from opening his law-books during his period of probation, +except to fall asleep over them. How he could ever again have +become industrious, even for the shortest period, after that great reward +conferred upon his idleness, quite passes his comprehension. The +kind Benchers did everything they could to show him the folly of exerting +himself. They wrote out his probationary exercise for him, and +never expected him even to take the trouble of reading it through when +it was written. They invited him, with seven other choice spirits +as lazy as himself, to come and be called to the Bar, while they were +sitting over their wine and fruit after dinner. They put his oaths +of allegiance, and his dreadful official denunciations of the Pope and +the Pretender, so gently into his mouth, that he hardly knew how the +words got there. They wheeled all their chairs softly round from +the table, and sat surveying the young barristers with their backs to +their bottles, rather than stand up, or adjourn to hear the exercises +read. And when Mr. Idle and the seven unlabouring neophytes, ranged +in order, as a class, with their backs considerately placed against +a screen, had begun, in rotation, to read the exercises which they had +not written, even then, each Bencher, true to the great lazy principle +of the whole proceeding, stopped each neophyte before he had stammered +through his first line, and bowed to him, and told him politely that +he was a barrister from that moment. This was all the ceremony. +It was followed by a social supper, and by the presentation, in accordance +with ancient custom, of a pound of sweetmeats and a bottle of Madeira, +offered in the way of needful refreshment, by each grateful neophyte +to each beneficent Bencher. It may seem inconceivable that Thomas +should ever have forgotten the great do-nothing principle instilled +by such a ceremony as this; but it is, nevertheless, true, that certain +designing students of industrious habits found him out, took advantage +of his easy humour, persuaded him that it was discreditable to be a +barrister and to know nothing whatever about the law, and lured him, +by the force of their own evil example, into a conveyancer’s chambers, +to make up for lost time, and to qualify himself for practice at the +Bar. After a fortnight of self-delusion, the curtain fell from +his eyes; he resumed his natural character, and shut up his books. +But the retribution which had hitherto always followed his little casual +errors of industry followed them still. He could get away from +the conveyancer’s chambers, but he could not get away from one +of the pupils, who had taken a fancy to him,—a tall, serious, +raw-boned, hard-working, disputatious pupil, with ideas of his own about +reforming the Law of Real Property, who has been the scourge of Mr. +Idle’s existence ever since the fatal day when he fell into the +mistake of attempting to study the law. Before that time his friends +were all sociable idlers like himself. Since that time the burden +of bearing with a hard-working young man has become part of his lot +in life. Go where he will now, he can never feel certain that +the raw-boned pupil is not affectionately waiting for him round a corner, +to tell him a little more about the Law of Real Property. Suffer +as he may under the infliction, he can never complain, for he must always +remember, with unavailing regret, that he has his own thoughtless industry +to thank for first exposing him to the great social calamity of knowing +a bore.</p> +<p>These events of his past life, with the significant results that +they brought about, pass drowsily through Thomas Idle’s memory, +while he lies alone on the sofa at Allonby and elsewhere, dreaming away +the time which his fellow-apprentice gets through so actively out of +doors. Remembering the lesson of laziness which his past disasters +teach, and bearing in mind also the fact that he is crippled in one +leg because he exerted himself to go up a mountain, when he ought to +have known that his proper course of conduct was to stop at the bottom +of it, he holds now, and will for the future firmly continue to hold, +by his new resolution never to be industrious again, on any pretence +whatever, for the rest of his life. The physical results of his +accident have been related in a previous chapter. The moral results +now stand on record; and, with the enumeration of these, that part of +the present narrative which is occupied by the Episode of The Sprained +Ankle may now perhaps be considered, in all its aspects, as finished +and complete.</p> +<p>‘How do you propose that we get through this present afternoon +and evening?’ demanded Thomas Idle, after two or three hours of +the foregoing reflections at Allonby.</p> +<p>Mr. Goodchild faltered, looked out of window, looked in again, and +said, as he had so often said before, ‘There is the sea, and here +are the shrimps;—let us eat ’em’!’</p> +<p>But, the wise donkey was at that moment in the act of bolting: not +with the irresolution of his previous efforts which had been wanting +in sustained force of character, but with real vigour of purpose: shaking +the dust off his mane and hind-feet at Allonby, and tearing away from +it, as if he had nobly made up his mind that he never would be taken +alive. At sight of this inspiring spectacle, which was visible +from his sofa, Thomas Idle stretched his neck and dwelt upon it rapturously.</p> +<p>‘Francis Goodchild,’ he then said, turning to his companion +with a solemn air, ‘this is a delightful little Inn, excellently +kept by the most comfortable of landladies and the most attentive of +landlords, but—the donkey’s right!’</p> +<p>The words, ‘There is the sea, and here are the—’ +again trembled on the lips of Goodchild, unaccompanied however by any +sound.</p> +<p>‘Let us instantly pack the portmanteaus,’ said Thomas +Idle, ‘pay the bill, and order a fly out, with instructions to +the driver to follow the donkey!’</p> +<p>Mr. Goodchild, who had only wanted encouragement to disclose the +real state of his feelings, and who had been pining beneath his weary +secret, now burst into tears, and confessed that he thought another +day in the place would be the death of him.</p> +<p>So, the two idle apprentices followed the donkey until the night +was far advanced. Whether he was recaptured by the town-council, +or is bolting at this hour through the United Kingdom, they know not. +They hope he may be still bolting; if so, their best wishes are with +him.</p> +<p>It entered Mr. Idle’s head, on the borders of Cumberland, that +there could be no idler place to stay at, except by snatches of a few +minutes each, than a railway station. ‘An intermediate station +on a line—a junction—anything of that sort,’ Thomas +suggested. Mr. Goodchild approved of the idea as eccentric, and +they journeyed on and on, until they came to such a station where there +was an Inn.</p> +<p>‘Here,’ said Thomas, ‘we may be luxuriously lazy; +other people will travel for us, as it were, and we shall laugh at their +folly.’</p> +<p>It was a Junction-Station, where the wooden razors before mentioned +shaved the air very often, and where the sharp electric-telegraph bell +was in a very restless condition. All manner of cross-lines of +rails came zig-zagging into it, like a Congress of iron vipers; and, +a little way out of it, a pointsman in an elevated signal-box was constantly +going through the motions of drawing immense quantities of beer at a +public-house bar. In one direction, confused perspectives of embankments +and arches were to be seen from the platform; in the other, the rails +soon disentangled themselves into two tracks and shot away under a bridge, +and curved round a corner. Sidings were there, in which empty +luggage-vans and cattle-boxes often butted against each other as if +they couldn’t agree; and warehouses were there, in which great +quantities of goods seemed to have taken the veil (of the consistency +of tarpaulin), and to have retired from the world without any hope of +getting back to it. Refreshment-rooms were there; one, for the +hungry and thirsty Iron Locomotives where their coke and water were +ready, and of good quality, for they were dangerous to play tricks with; +the other, for the hungry and thirsty human Locomotives, who might take +what they could get, and whose chief consolation was provided in the +form of three terrific urns or vases of white metal, containing nothing, +each forming a breastwork for a defiant and apparently much-injured +woman.</p> +<p>Established at this Station, Mr. Thomas Idle and Mr. Francis Goodchild +resolved to enjoy it. But, its contrasts were very violent, and +there was also an infection in it.</p> +<p>First, as to its contrasts. They were only two, but they were +Lethargy and Madness. The Station was either totally unconscious, +or wildly raving. By day, in its unconscious state, it looked +as if no life could come to it,—as if it were all rust, dust, +and ashes—as if the last train for ever, had gone without issuing +any Return-Tickets—as if the last Engine had uttered its last +shriek and burst. One awkward shave of the air from the wooden +razor, and everything changed. Tight office-doors flew open, panels +yielded, books, newspapers, travelling-caps and wrappers broke out of +brick walls, money chinked, conveyances oppressed by nightmares of luggage +came careering into the yard, porters started up from secret places, +ditto the much-injured women, the shining bell, who lived in a little +tray on stilts by himself, flew into a man’s hand and clamoured +violently. The pointsman aloft in the signal-box made the motions +of drawing, with some difficulty, hogsheads of beer. Down Train! +More bear! Up Train! More beer. Cross junction Train! +More beer! Cattle Train! More beer. Goods Train! +Simmering, whistling, trembling, rumbling, thundering. Trains +on the whole confusion of intersecting rails, crossing one another, +bumping one another, hissing one another, backing to go forward, tearing +into distance to come close. People frantic. Exiles seeking +restoration to their native carriages, and banished to remoter climes. +More beer and more bell. Then, in a minute, the Station relapsed +into stupor as the stoker of the Cattle Train, the last to depart, went +gliding out of it, wiping the long nose of his oil-can with a dirty +pocket-handkerchief.</p> +<p>By night, in its unconscious state, the Station was not so much as +visible. Something in the air, like an enterprising chemist’s +established in business on one of the boughs of Jack’s beanstalk, +was all that could be discerned of it under the stars. In a moment +it would break out, a constellation of gas. In another moment, +twenty rival chemists, on twenty rival beanstalks, came into existence. +Then, the Furies would be seen, waving their lurid torches up and down +the confused perspectives of embankments and arches—would be heard, +too, wailing and shrieking. Then, the Station would be full of +palpitating trains, as in the day; with the heightening difference that +they were not so clearly seen as in the day, whereas the Station walls, +starting forward under the gas, like a hippopotamus’s eyes, dazzled +the human locomotives with the sauce-bottle, the cheap music, the bedstead, +the distorted range of buildings where the patent safes are made, the +gentleman in the rain with the registered umbrella, the lady returning +from the ball with the registered respirator, and all their other embellishments. +And now, the human locomotives, creased as to their countenances and +purblind as to their eyes, would swarm forth in a heap, addressing themselves +to the mysterious urns and the much-injured women; while the iron locomotives, +dripping fire and water, shed their steam about plentifully, making +the dull oxen in their cages, with heads depressed, and foam hanging +from their mouths as their red looks glanced fearfully at the surrounding +terrors, seem as though they had been drinking at half-frozen waters +and were hung with icicles. Through the same steam would be caught +glimpses of their fellow-travellers, the sheep, getting their white +kid faces together, away from the bars, and stuffing the interstices +with trembling wool. Also, down among the wheels, of the man with +the sledge-hammer, ringing the axles of the fast night-train; against +whom the oxen have a misgiving that he is the man with the pole-axe +who is to come by-and-by, and so the nearest of them try to get back, +and get a purchase for a thrust at him through the bars. Suddenly, +the bell would ring, the steam would stop with one hiss and a yell, +the chemists on the beanstalks would be busy, the avenging Furies would +bestir themselves, the fast night-train would melt from eye and ear, +the other trains going their ways more slowly would be heard faintly +rattling in the distance like old-fashioned watches running down, the +sauce-bottle and cheap music retired from view, even the bedstead went +to bed, and there was no such visible thing as the Station to vex the +cool wind in its blowing, or perhaps the autumn lightning, as it found +out the iron rails.</p> +<p>The infection of the Station was this:- When it was in its raving +state, the Apprentices found it impossible to be there, without labouring +under the delusion that they were in a hurry. To Mr. Goodchild, +whose ideas of idleness were so imperfect, this was no unpleasant hallucination, +and accordingly that gentleman went through great exertions in yielding +to it, and running up and down the platform, jostling everybody, under +the impression that he had a highly important mission somewhere, and +had not a moment to lose. But, to Thomas Idle, this contagion +was so very unacceptable an incident of the situation, that he struck +on the fourth day, and requested to be moved.</p> +<p>‘This place fills me with a dreadful sensation,’ said +Thomas, ‘of having something to do. Remove me, Francis.’</p> +<p>‘Where would you like to go next?’ was the question of +the ever-engaging Goodchild.</p> +<p>‘I have heard there is a good old Inn at Lancaster, established +in a fine old house: an Inn where they give you Bride-cake every day +after dinner,’ said Thomas Idle. ‘Let us eat Bride-cake +without the trouble of being married, or of knowing anybody in that +ridiculous dilemma.’</p> +<p>Mr. Goodchild, with a lover’s sigh, assented. They departed +from the Station in a violent hurry (for which, it is unnecessary to +observe, there was not the least occasion), and were delivered at the +fine old house at Lancaster, on the same night.</p> +<p>It is Mr. Goodchild’s opinion, that if a visitor on his arrival +at Lancaster could be accommodated with a pole which would push the +opposite side of the street some yards farther off, it would be better +for all parties. Protesting against being required to live in +a trench, and obliged to speculate all day upon what the people can +possibly be doing within a mysterious opposite window, which is a shop-window +to look at, but not a shop-window in respect of its offering nothing +for sale and declining to give any account whatever of itself, Mr. Goodchild +concedes Lancaster to be a pleasant place. A place dropped in +the midst of a charming landscape, a place with a fine ancient fragment +of castle, a place of lovely walks, a place possessing staid old houses +richly fitted with old Honduras mahogany, which has grown so dark with +time that it seems to have got something of a retrospective mirror-quality +into itself, and to show the visitor, in the depth of its grain, through +all its polish, the hue of the wretched slaves who groaned long ago +under old Lancaster merchants. And Mr. Goodchild adds that the +stones of Lancaster do sometimes whisper, even yet, of rich men passed +away—upon whose great prosperity some of these old doorways frowned +sullen in the brightest weather—that their slave-gain turned to +curses, as the Arabian Wizard’s money turned to leaves, and that +no good ever came of it, even unto the third and fourth generations, +until it was wasted and gone.</p> +<p>It was a gallant sight to behold, the Sunday procession of the Lancaster +elders to Church—all in black, and looking fearfully like a funeral +without the Body—under the escort of Three Beadles.</p> +<p>‘Think,’ said Francis, as he stood at the Inn window, +admiring, ‘of being taken to the sacred edifice by three Beadles! +I have, in my early time, been taken out of it by one Beadle; but, to +be taken into it by three, O Thomas, is a distinction I shall never +enjoy!’</p> +<div class="GutenbergBlankLines2"><br /><br /></div> +<h2>CHAPTER IV</h2> +<div class="GutenbergBlankLines2"><br /><br /></div> +<p>When Mr. Goodchild had looked out of the Lancaster Inn window for +two hours on end, with great perseverance, he begun to entertain a misgiving +that he was growing industrious. He therefore set himself next, +to explore the country from the tops of all the steep hills in the neighbourhood.</p> +<p>He came back at dinner-time, red and glowing, to tell Thomas Idle +what he had seen. Thomas, on his back reading, listened with great +composure, and asked him whether he really had gone up those hills, +and bothered himself with those views, and walked all those miles?</p> +<p>‘Because I want to know,’ added Thomas, ‘what you +would say of it, if you were obliged to do it?’</p> +<p>‘It would be different, then,’ said Francis. ‘It +would be work, then; now, it’s play.’</p> +<p>‘Play!’ replied Thomas Idle, utterly repudiating the +reply. ‘Play! Here is a man goes systematically tearing +himself to pieces, and putting himself through an incessant course of +training, as if he were always under articles to fight a match for the +champion’s belt, and he calls it Play! Play!’ exclaimed +Thomas Idle, scornfully contemplating his one boot in the air. +‘You <i>can’t</i> play. You don’t know what +it is. You make work of everything.’</p> +<p>The bright Goodchild amiably smiled.</p> +<p>‘So you do,’ said Thomas. ‘I mean it. +To me you are an absolutely terrible fellow. You do nothing like +another man. Where another fellow would fall into a footbath of +action or emotion, you fall into a mine. Where any other fellow +would be a painted butterfly, you are a fiery dragon. Where another +man would stake a sixpence, you stake your existence. If you were +to go up in a balloon, you would make for Heaven; and if you were to +dive into the depths of the earth, nothing short of the other place +would content you. What a fellow you are, Francis!’ +The cheerful Goodchild laughed.</p> +<p>‘It’s all very well to laugh, but I wonder you don’t +feel it to be serious,’ said Idle. ‘A man who can +do nothing by halves appears to me to be a fearful man.’</p> +<p>‘Tom, Tom,’ returned Goodchild, ‘if I can do nothing +by halves, and be nothing by halves, it’s pretty clear that you +must take me as a whole, and make the best of me.’</p> +<p>With this philosophical rejoinder, the airy Goodchild clapped Mr. +Idle on the shoulder in a final manner, and they sat down to dinner.</p> +<p>‘By-the-by,’ said Goodchild, ‘I have been over +a lunatic asylum too, since I have been out.’</p> +<p>‘He has been,’ exclaimed Thomas Idle, casting up his +eyes, ‘over a lunatic asylum! Not content with being as +great an Ass as Captain Barclay in the pedestrian way, he makes a Lunacy +Commissioner of himself—for nothing!’</p> +<p>‘An immense place,’ said Goodchild, ‘admirable +offices, very good arrangements, very good attendants; altogether a +remarkable place.’</p> +<p>‘And what did you see there?’ asked Mr. Idle, adapting +Hamlet’s advice to the occasion, and assuming the virtue of interest, +though he had it not.</p> +<p>‘The usual thing,’ said Francis Goodchild, with a sigh. +‘Long groves of blighted men-and-women-trees; interminable avenues +of hopeless faces; numbers, without the slightest power of really combining +for any earthly purpose; a society of human creatures who have nothing +in common but that they have all lost the power of being humanly social +with one another.’</p> +<p>‘Take a glass of wine with me,’ said Thomas Idle, ‘and +let <i>us</i> be social.’</p> +<p>‘In one gallery, Tom,’ pursued Francis Goodchild, ‘which +looked to me about the length of the Long Walk at Windsor, more or less—’</p> +<p>‘Probably less,’ observed Thomas Idle.</p> +<p>‘In one gallery, which was otherwise clear of patients (for +they were all out), there was a poor little dark-chinned, meagre man, +with a perplexed brow and a pensive face, stooping low over the matting +on the floor, and picking out with his thumb and forefinger the course +of its fibres. The afternoon sun was slanting in at the large +end-window, and there were cross patches of light and shade all down +the vista, made by the unseen windows and the open doors of the little +sleeping-cells on either side. In about the centre of the perspective, +under an arch, regardless of the pleasant weather, regardless of the +solitude, regardless of approaching footsteps, was the poor little dark-chinned, +meagre man, poring over the matting. “What are you doing +there?” said my conductor, when we came to him. He looked +up, and pointed to the matting. “I wouldn’t do that, +I think,” said my conductor, kindly; “if I were you, I would +go and read, or I would lie down if I felt tired; but I wouldn’t +do that.” The patient considered a moment, and vacantly +answered, “No, sir, I won’t; I’ll—I’ll +go and read,” and so he lamely shuffled away into one of the little +rooms. I turned my head before we had gone many paces. He +had already come out again, and was again poring over the matting, and +tracking out its fibres with his thumb and forefinger. I stopped +to look at him, and it came into my mind, that probably the course of +those fibres as they plaited in and out, over and under, was the only +course of things in the whole wide world that it was left to him to +understand—that his darkening intellect had narrowed down to the +small cleft of light which showed him, “This piece was twisted +this way, went in here, passed under, came out there, was carried on +away here to the right where I now put my finger on it, and in this +progress of events, the thing was made and came to be here.” +Then, I wondered whether he looked into the matting, next, to see if +it could show him anything of the process through which <i>he</i> came +to be there, so strangely poring over it. Then, I thought how +all of us, GOD help us! in our different ways are poring over our bits +of matting, blindly enough, and what confusions and mysteries we make +in the pattern. I had a sadder fellow-feeling with the little +dark-chinned, meagre man, by that time, and I came away.’</p> +<p>Mr. Idle diverting the conversation to grouse, custards, and bride-cake, +Mr. Goodchild followed in the same direction. The bride-cake was +as bilious and indigestible as if a real Bride had cut it, and the dinner +it completed was an admirable performance.</p> +<p>The house was a genuine old house of a very quaint description, teeming +with old carvings, and beams, and panels, and having an excellent old +staircase, with a gallery or upper staircase, cut off from it by a curious +fence-work of old oak, or of the old Honduras Mahogany wood. It +was, and is, and will be, for many a long year to come, a remarkably +picturesque house; and a certain grave mystery lurking in the depth +of the old mahogany panels, as if they were so many deep pools of dark +water—such, indeed, as they had been much among when they were +trees—gave it a very mysterious character after nightfall.</p> +<p>When Mr. Goodchild and Mr. Idle had first alighted at the door, and +stepped into the sombre, handsome old hall, they had been received by +half-a-dozen noiseless old men in black, all dressed exactly alike, +who glided up the stairs with the obliging landlord and waiter—but +without appearing to get into their way, or to mind whether they did +or no—and who had filed off to the right and left on the old staircase, +as the guests entered their sitting-room. It was then broad, bright +day. But, Mr. Goodchild had said, when their door was shut, ‘Who +on earth are those old men?’ And afterwards, both on going +out and coming in, he had noticed that there were no old men to be seen.</p> +<p>Neither, had the old men, or any one of the old men, reappeared since. +The two friends had passed a night in the house, but had seen nothing +more of the old men. Mr. Goodchild, in rambling about it, had +looked along passages, and glanced in at doorways, but had encountered +no old men; neither did it appear that any old men were, by any member +of the establishment, missed or expected.</p> +<p>Another odd circumstance impressed itself on their attention. +It was, that the door of their sitting-room was never left untouched +for a quarter of an hour. It was opened with hesitation, opened +with confidence, opened a little way, opened a good way,—always +clapped-to again without a word of explanation. They were reading, +they were writing, they were eating, they were drinking, they were talking, +they were dozing; the door was always opened at an unexpected moment, +and they looked towards it, and it was clapped-to again, and nobody +was to be seen. When this had happened fifty times or so, Mr. +Goodchild had said to his companion, jestingly: ‘I begin to think, +Tom, there was something wrong with those six old men.’</p> +<p>Night had come again, and they had been writing for two or three +hours: writing, in short, a portion of the lazy notes from which these +lazy sheets are taken. They had left off writing, and glasses +were on the table between them. The house was closed and quiet. +Around the head of Thomas Idle, as he lay upon his sofa, hovered light +wreaths of fragrant smoke. The temples of Francis Goodchild, as +he leaned back in his chair, with his two hands clasped behind his head, +and his legs crossed, were similarly decorated.</p> +<p>They had been discussing several idle subjects of speculation, not +omitting the strange old men, and were still so occupied, when Mr. Goodchild +abruptly changed his attitude to wind up his watch. They were +just becoming drowsy enough to be stopped in their talk by any such +slight check. Thomas Idle, who was speaking at the moment, paused +and said, ‘How goes it?’</p> +<p>‘One,’ said Goodchild.</p> +<p>As if he had ordered One old man, and the order were promptly executed +(truly, all orders were so, in that excellent hotel), the door opened, +and One old man stood there.</p> +<p>He did not come in, but stood with the door in his hand.</p> +<p>‘One of the six, Tom, at last!’ said Mr. Goodchild, in +a surprised whisper.—‘Sir, your pleasure?’</p> +<p>‘Sir, <i>your</i> pleasure?’ said the One old man.</p> +<p>‘I didn’t ring.’</p> +<p>‘The bell did,’ said the One old man.</p> +<p>He said BELL, in a deep, strong way, that would have expressed the +church Bell.</p> +<p>‘I had the pleasure, I believe, of seeing you, yesterday?’ +said Goodchild.</p> +<p>‘I cannot undertake to say for certain,’ was the grim +reply of the One old man.</p> +<p>‘I think you saw me? Did you not?’</p> +<p>‘Saw <i>you</i>?’ said the old man. ‘O yes, +I saw you. But, I see many who never see me.’</p> +<p>A chilled, slow, earthy, fixed old man. A cadaverous old man +of measured speech. An old man who seemed as unable to wink, as +if his eyelids had been nailed to his forehead. An old man whose +eyes—two spots of fire—had no more motion than if they had +been connected with the back of his skull by screws driven through it, +and rivetted and bolted outside, among his grey hair.</p> +<p>The night had turned so cold, to Mr. Goodchild’s sensations, +that he shivered. He remarked lightly, and half apologetically, +‘I think somebody is walking over my grave.’</p> +<p>‘No,’ said the weird old man, ‘there is no one +there.’</p> +<p>Mr. Goodchild looked at Idle, but Idle lay with his head enwreathed +in smoke.</p> +<p>‘No one there?’ said Goodchild.</p> +<p>‘There is no one at your grave, I assure you,’ said the +old man.</p> +<p>He had come in and shut the door, and he now sat down. He did +not bend himself to sit, as other people do, but seemed to sink bolt +upright, as if in water, until the chair stopped him.</p> +<p>‘My friend, Mr. Idle,’ said Goodchild, extremely anxious +to introduce a third person into the conversation.</p> +<p>‘I am,’ said the old man, without looking at him, ‘at +Mr. Idle’s service.’</p> +<p>‘If you are an old inhabitant of this place,’ Francis +Goodchild resumed.</p> +<p>‘Yes.’</p> +<p>‘Perhaps you can decide a point my friend and I were in doubt +upon, this morning. They hang condemned criminals at the Castle, +I believe?’</p> +<p>‘<i>I</i> believe so,’ said the old man.</p> +<p>‘Are their faces turned towards that noble prospect?’</p> +<p>‘Your face is turned,’ replied the old man, ‘to +the Castle wall. When you are tied up, you see its stones expanding +and contracting violently, and a similar expansion and contraction seem +to take place in your own head and breast. Then, there is a rush +of fire and an earthquake, and the Castle springs into the air, and +you tumble down a precipice.’</p> +<p>His cravat appeared to trouble him. He put his hand to his +throat, and moved his neck from side to side. He was an old man +of a swollen character of face, and his nose was immoveably hitched +up on one side, as if by a little hook inserted in that nostril. +Mr. Goodchild felt exceedingly uncomfortable, and began to think the +night was hot, and not cold.</p> +<p>‘A strong description, sir,’ he observed.</p> +<p>‘A strong sensation,’ the old man rejoined.</p> +<p>Again, Mr. Goodchild looked to Mr. Thomas Idle; but Thomas lay on +his back with his face attentively turned towards the One old man, and +made no sign. At this time Mr. Goodchild believed that he saw +threads of fire stretch from the old man’s eyes to his own, and +there attach themselves. (Mr. Goodchild writes the present +account of his experience, and, with the utmost solemnity, protests +that he had the strongest sensation upon him of being forced to look +at the old man along those two fiery films, from that moment.)</p> +<p>‘I must tell it to you,’ said the old man, with a ghastly +and a stony stare.</p> +<p>‘What?’ asked Francis Goodchild.</p> +<p>‘You know where it took place. Yonder!’</p> +<p>Whether he pointed to the room above, or to the room below, or to +any room in that old house, or to a room in some other old house in +that old town, Mr. Goodchild was not, nor is, nor ever can be, sure. +He was confused by the circumstance that the right forefinger of the +One old man seemed to dip itself in one of the threads of fire, light +itself, and make a fiery start in the air, as it pointed somewhere. +Having pointed somewhere, it went out.</p> +<p>‘You know she was a Bride,’ said the old man.</p> +<p>‘I know they still send up Bride-cake,’ Mr. Goodchild +faltered. ‘This is a very oppressive air.’</p> +<p>‘She was a Bride,’ said the old man. ‘She +was a fair, flaxen-haired, large-eyed girl, who had no character, no +purpose. A weak, credulous, incapable, helpless nothing. +Not like her mother. No, no. It was her father whose character +she reflected.</p> +<p>‘Her mother had taken care to secure everything to herself, +for her own life, when the father of this girl (a child at that time) +died—of sheer helplessness; no other disorder—and then He +renewed the acquaintance that had once subsisted between the mother +and Him. He had been put aside for the flaxen-haired, large-eyed +man (or nonentity) with Money. He could overlook that for Money. +He wanted compensation in Money.</p> +<p>‘So, he returned to the side of that woman the mother, made +love to her again, danced attendance on her, and submitted himself to +her whims. She wreaked upon him every whim she had, or could invent. +He bore it. And the more he bore, the more he wanted compensation +in Money, and the more he was resolved to have it.</p> +<p>‘But, lo! Before he got it, she cheated him. In +one of her imperious states, she froze, and never thawed again. +She put her hands to her head one night, uttered a cry, stiffened, lay +in that attitude certain hours, and died. And he had got no compensation +from her in Money, yet. Blight and Murrain on her! Not a +penny.</p> +<p>‘He had hated her throughout that second pursuit, and had longed +for retaliation on her. He now counterfeited her signature to +an instrument, leaving all she had to leave, to her daughter—ten +years old then—to whom the property passed absolutely, and appointing +himself the daughter’s Guardian. When He slid it under the +pillow of the bed on which she lay, He bent down in the deaf ear of +Death, and whispered: “Mistress Pride, I have determined a long +time that, dead or alive, you must make me compensation in Money.’</p> +<p>‘So, now there were only two left. Which two were, He, +and the fair flaxen-haired, large-eyed foolish daughter, who afterwards +became the Bride.</p> +<p>‘He put her to school. In a secret, dark, oppressive, +ancient house, he put her to school with a watchful and unscrupulous +woman. “My worthy lady,” he said, “here is a +mind to be formed; will you help me to form it?” She accepted +the trust. For which she, too, wanted compensation in Money, and +had it.</p> +<p>‘The girl was formed in the fear of him, and in the conviction, +that there was no escape from him. She was taught, from the first, +to regard him as her future husband—the man who must marry her—the +destiny that overshadowed her—the appointed certainty that could +never be evaded. The poor fool was soft white wax in their hands, +and took the impression that they put upon her. It hardened with +time. It became a part of herself. Inseparable from herself, +and only to be torn away from her, by tearing life away from her.</p> +<p>‘Eleven years she had lived in the dark house and its gloomy +garden. He was jealous of the very light and air getting to her, +and they kept her close. He stopped the wide chimneys, shaded +the little windows, left the strong-stemmed ivy to wander where it would +over the house-front, the moss to accumulate on the untrimmed fruit-trees +in the red-walled garden, the weeds to over-run its green and yellow +walks. He surrounded her with images of sorrow and desolation. +He caused her to be filled with fears of the place and of the stories +that were told of it, and then on pretext of correcting them, to be +left in it in solitude, or made to shrink about it in the dark. +When her mind was most depressed and fullest of terrors, then, he would +come out of one of the hiding-places from which he overlooked her, and +present himself as her sole resource.</p> +<p>‘Thus, by being from her childhood the one embodiment her life +presented to her of power to coerce and power to relieve, power to bind +and power to loose, the ascendency over her weakness was secured. +She was twenty-one years and twenty-one days old, when he brought her +home to the gloomy house, his half-witted, frightened, and submissive +Bride of three weeks.</p> +<p>‘He had dismissed the governess by that time—what he +had left to do, he could best do alone—and they came back, upon +a rain night, to the scene of her long preparation. She turned +to him upon the threshold, as the rain was dripping from the porch, +and said:</p> +<p>‘“O sir, it is the Death-watch ticking for me!”</p> +<p>‘“Well!” he answered. “And if it were?”</p> +<p>‘“O sir!” she returned to him, “look kindly +on me, and be merciful to me! I beg your pardon. I will +do anything you wish, if you will only forgive me!”</p> +<p>‘That had become the poor fool’s constant song: “I +beg your pardon,” and “Forgive me!”</p> +<p>‘She was not worth hating; he felt nothing but contempt for +her. But, she had long been in the way, and he had long been weary, +and the work was near its end, and had to be worked out.</p> +<p>‘“You fool,” he said. “Go up the stairs!”</p> +<p>‘She obeyed very quickly, murmuring, “I will do anything +you wish!” When he came into the Bride’s Chamber, +having been a little retarded by the heavy fastenings of the great door +(for they were alone in the house, and he had arranged that the people +who attended on them should come and go in the day), he found her withdrawn +to the furthest corner, and there standing pressed against the paneling +as if she would have shrunk through it: her flaxen hair all wild about +her face, and her large eyes staring at him in vague terror.</p> +<p>‘“What are you afraid of? Come and sit down by +me.”</p> +<p>‘“I will do anything you wish. I beg your pardon, +sir. Forgive me!” Her monotonous tune as usual.</p> +<p>‘“Ellen, here is a writing that you must write out to-morrow, +in your own hand. You may as well be seen by others, busily engaged +upon it. When you have written it all fairly, and corrected all +mistakes, call in any two people there may be about the house, and sign +your name to it before them. Then, put it in your bosom to keep +it safe, and when I sit here again to-morrow night, give it to me.”</p> +<p>‘“I will do it all, with the greatest care. I will +do anything you wish.”</p> +<p>‘“Don’t shake and tremble, then.”</p> +<p>‘“I will try my utmost not to do it—if you will +only forgive me!”</p> +<p>‘Next day, she sat down at her desk, and did as she had been +told. He often passed in and out of the room, to observe her, +and always saw her slowly and laboriously writing: repeating to herself +the words she copied, in appearance quite mechanically, and without +caring or endeavouring to comprehend them, so that she did her task. +He saw her follow the directions she had received, in all particulars; +and at night, when they were alone again in the same Bride’s Chamber, +and he drew his chair to the hearth, she timidly approached him from +her distant seat, took the paper from her bosom, and gave it into his +hand.</p> +<p>‘It secured all her possessions to him, in the event of her +death. He put her before him, face to face, that he might look +at her steadily; and he asked her, in so many plain words, neither fewer +nor more, did she know that?</p> +<p>‘There were spots of ink upon the bosom of her white dress, +and they made her face look whiter and her eyes look larger as she nodded +her head. There were spots of ink upon the hand with which she +stood before him, nervously plaiting and folding her white skirts.</p> +<p>‘He took her by the arm, and looked her, yet more closely and +steadily, in the face. “Now, die! I have done with +you.”</p> +<p>‘She shrunk, and uttered a low, suppressed cry.</p> +<p>‘“I am not going to kill you. I will not endanger +my life for yours. Die!”</p> +<p>‘He sat before her in the gloomy Bride’s Chamber, day +after day, night after night, looking the word at her when he did not +utter it. As often as her large unmeaning eyes were raised from +the hands in which she rocked her head, to the stern figure, sitting +with crossed arms and knitted forehead, in the chair, they read in it, +“Die!” When she dropped asleep in exhaustion, she +was called back to shuddering consciousness, by the whisper, “Die!” +When she fell upon her old entreaty to be pardoned, she was answered +“Die!” When she had out-watched and out-suffered the +long night, and the rising sun flamed into the sombre room, she heard +it hailed with, “Another day and not dead?—Die!”</p> +<p>‘Shut up in the deserted mansion, aloof from all mankind, and +engaged alone in such a struggle without any respite, it came to this—that +either he must die, or she. He knew it very well, and concentrated +his strength against her feebleness. Hours upon hours he held +her by the arm when her arm was black where he held it, and bade her +Die!</p> +<p>‘It was done, upon a windy morning, before sunrise. He +computed the time to be half-past four; but, his forgotten watch had +run down, and he could not be sure. She had broken away from him +in the night, with loud and sudden cries—the first of that kind +to which she had given vent—and he had had to put his hands over +her mouth. Since then, she had been quiet in the corner of the +paneling where she had sunk down; and he had left her, and had gone +back with his folded arms and his knitted forehead to his chair.</p> +<p>‘Paler in the pale light, more colourless than ever in the +leaden dawn, he saw her coming, trailing herself along the floor towards +him—a white wreck of hair, and dress, and wild eyes, pushing itself +on by an irresolute and bending hand.</p> +<p>‘“O, forgive me! I will do anything. O, sir, +pray tell me I may live!”</p> +<p>‘“Die!”</p> +<p>‘“Are you so resolved? Is there no hope for me?”</p> +<p>‘“Die!”</p> +<p>‘Her large eyes strained themselves with wonder and fear; wonder +and fear changed to reproach; reproach to blank nothing. It was +done. He was not at first so sure it was done, but that the morning +sun was hanging jewels in her hair—he saw the diamond, emerald, +and ruby, glittering among it in little points, as he stood looking +down at her—when he lifted her and laid her on her bed.</p> +<p>‘She was soon laid in the ground. And now they were all +gone, and he had compensated himself well.</p> +<p>‘He had a mind to travel. Not that he meant to waste +his Money, for he was a pinching man and liked his Money dearly (liked +nothing else, indeed), but, that he had grown tired of the desolate +house and wished to turn his back upon it and have done with it. +But, the house was worth Money, and Money must not be thrown away. +He determined to sell it before he went. That it might look the +less wretched and bring a better price, he hired some labourers to work +in the overgrown garden; to cut out the dead wood, trim the ivy that +drooped in heavy masses over the windows and gables, and clear the walks +in which the weeds were growing mid-leg high.</p> +<p>‘He worked, himself, along with them. He worked later +than they did, and, one evening at dusk, was left working alone, with +his bill-hook in his hand. One autumn evening, when the Bride +was five weeks dead.</p> +<p>‘“It grows too dark to work longer,” he said to +himself, “I must give over for the night.”</p> +<p>‘He detested the house, and was loath to enter it. He +looked at the dark porch waiting for him like a tomb, and felt that +it was an accursed house. Near to the porch, and near to where +he stood, was a tree whose branches waved before the old bay-window +of the Bride’s Chamber, where it had been done. The tree +swung suddenly, and made him start. It swung again, although the +night was still. Looking up into it, he saw a figure among the +branches.</p> +<p>‘It was the figure of a young man. The face looked down, +as his looked up; the branches cracked and swayed; the figure rapidly +descended, and slid upon its feet before him. A slender youth +of about her age, with long light brown hair.</p> +<p>‘“What thief are you?” he said, seizing the youth +by the collar.</p> +<p>‘The young man, in shaking himself free, swung him a blow with +his arm across the face and throat. They closed, but the young +man got from him and stepped back, crying, with great eagerness and +horror, “Don’t touch me! I would as lieve be touched +by the Devil!”</p> +<p>‘He stood still, with his bill-hook in his hand, looking at +the young man. For, the young man’s look was the counterpart +of her last look, and he had not expected ever to see that again.</p> +<p>‘“I am no thief. Even if I were, I would not have +a coin of your wealth, if it would buy me the Indies. You murderer!”</p> +<p>‘“What!”</p> +<p>‘“I climbed it,” said the young man, pointing up +into the tree, “for the first time, nigh four years ago. +I climbed it, to look at her. I saw her. I spoke to her. +I have climbed it, many a time, to watch and listen for her. I +was a boy, hidden among its leaves, when from that bay-window she gave +me this!”</p> +<p>‘He showed a tress of flaxen hair, tied with a mourning ribbon.</p> +<p>‘“Her life,” said the young man, “was a life +of mourning. She gave me this, as a token of it, and a sign that +she was dead to every one but you. If I had been older, if I had +seen her sooner, I might have saved her from you. But, she was +fast in the web when I first climbed the tree, and what could I do then +to break it!”</p> +<p>‘In saying those words, he burst into a fit of sobbing and +crying: weakly at first, then passionately.</p> +<p>‘“Murderer! I climbed the tree on the night when +you brought her back. I heard her, from the tree, speak of the +Death-watch at the door. I was three times in the tree while you +were shut up with her, slowly killing her. I saw her, from the +tree, lie dead upon her bed. I have watched you, from the tree, +for proofs and traces of your guilt. The manner of it, is a mystery +to me yet, but I will pursue you until you have rendered up your life +to the hangman. You shall never, until then, be rid of me. +I loved her! I can know no relenting towards you. Murderer, +I loved her!”</p> +<p>‘The youth was bare-headed, his hat having fluttered away in +his descent from the tree. He moved towards the gate. He +had to pass—Him—to get to it. There was breadth for +two old-fashioned carriages abreast; and the youth’s abhorrence, +openly expressed in every feature of his face and limb of his body, +and very hard to bear, had verge enough to keep itself at a distance +in. He (by which I mean the other) had not stirred hand or foot, +since he had stood still to look at the boy. He faced round, now, +to follow him with his eyes. As the back of the bare light-brown +head was turned to him, he saw a red curve stretch from his hand to +it. He knew, before he threw the bill-hook, where it had alighted—I +say, had alighted, and not, would alight; for, to his clear perception +the thing was done before he did it. It cleft the head, and it +remained there, and the boy lay on his face.</p> +<p>‘He buried the body in the night, at the foot of the tree. +As soon as it was light in the morning, he worked at turning up all +the ground near the tree, and hacking and hewing at the neighbouring +bushes and undergrowth. When the labourers came, there was nothing +suspicious, and nothing suspected.</p> +<p>‘But, he had, in a moment, defeated all his precautions, and +destroyed the triumph of the scheme he had so long concerted, and so +successfully worked out. He had got rid of the Bride, and had +acquired her fortune without endangering his life; but now, for a death +by which he had gained nothing, he had evermore to live with a rope +around his neck.</p> +<p>‘Beyond this, he was chained to the house of gloom and horror, +which he could not endure. Being afraid to sell it or to quit +it, lest discovery should be made, he was forced to live in it. +He hired two old people, man and wife, for his servants; and dwelt in +it, and dreaded it. His great difficulty, for a long time, was +the garden. Whether he should keep it trim, whether he should +suffer it to fall into its former state of neglect, what would be the +least likely way of attracting attention to it?</p> +<p>‘He took the middle course of gardening, himself, in his evening +leisure, and of then calling the old serving-man to help him; but, of +never letting him work there alone. And he made himself an arbour +over against the tree, where he could sit and see that it was safe.</p> +<p>‘As the seasons changed, and the tree changed, his mind perceived +dangers that were always changing. In the leafy time, he perceived +that the upper boughs were growing into the form of the young man—that +they made the shape of him exactly, sitting in a forked branch swinging +in the wind. In the time of the falling leaves, he perceived that +they came down from the tree, forming tell-tale letters on the path, +or that they had a tendency to heap themselves into a churchyard mound +above the grave. In the winter, when the tree was bare, he perceived +that the boughs swung at him the ghost of the blow the young man had +given, and that they threatened him openly. In the spring, when +the sap was mounting in the trunk, he asked himself, were the dried-up +particles of blood mounting with it: to make out more obviously this +year than last, the leaf-screened figure of the young man, swinging +in the wind?</p> +<p>‘However, he turned his Money over and over, and still over. +He was in the dark trade, the gold-dust trade, and most secret trades +that yielded great returns. In ten years, he had turned his Money +over, so many times, that the traders and shippers who had dealings +with him, absolutely did not lie—for once—when they declared +that he had increased his fortune, Twelve Hundred Per Cent.</p> +<p>‘He possessed his riches one hundred years ago, when people +could be lost easily. He had heard who the youth was, from hearing +of the search that was made after him; but, it died away, and the youth +was forgotten.</p> +<p>‘The annual round of changes in the tree had been repeated +ten times since the night of the burial at its foot, when there was +a great thunder-storm over this place. It broke at midnight, and +roared until morning. The first intelligence he heard from his +old serving-man that morning, was, that the tree had been struck by +Lightning.</p> +<p>‘It had been riven down the stem, in a very surprising manner, +and the stem lay in two blighted shafts: one resting against the house, +and one against a portion of the old red garden-wall in which its fall +had made a gap. The fissure went down the tree to a little above +the earth, and there stopped. There was great curiosity to see +the tree, and, with most of his former fears revived, he sat in his +arbour—grown quite an old man—watching the people who came +to see it.</p> +<p>‘They quickly began to come, in such dangerous numbers, that +he closed his garden-gate and refused to admit any more. But, +there were certain men of science who travelled from a distance to examine +the tree, and, in an evil hour, he let them in!—Blight and Murrain +on them, let them in!</p> +<p>‘They wanted to dig up the ruin by the roots, and closely examine +it, and the earth about it. Never, while he lived! They +offered money for it. They! Men of science, whom he could +have bought by the gross, with a scratch of his pen! He showed +them the garden-gate again, and locked and barred it.</p> +<p>‘But they were bent on doing what they wanted to do, and they +bribed the old serving-man—a thankless wretch who regularly complained +when he received his wages, of being underpaid—and they stole +into the garden by night with their lanterns, picks, and shovels, and +fell to at the tree. He was lying in a turret-room on the other +side of the house (the Bride’s Chamber had been unoccupied ever +since), but he soon dreamed of picks and shovels, and got up.</p> +<p>‘He came to an upper window on that side, whence he could see +their lanterns, and them, and the loose earth in a heap which he had +himself disturbed and put back, when it was last turned to the air. +It was found! They had that minute lighted on it. They were +all bending over it. One of them said, “The skull is fractured;” +and another, “See here the bones;” and another, “See +here the clothes;” and then the first struck in again, and said, +“A rusty bill-hook!”</p> +<p>‘He became sensible, next day, that he was already put under +a strict watch, and that he could go nowhere without being followed. +Before a week was out, he was taken and laid in hold. The circumstances +were gradually pieced together against him, with a desperate malignity, +and an appalling ingenuity. But, see the justice of men, and how +it was extended to him! He was further accused of having poisoned +that girl in the Bride’s Chamber. He, who had carefully +and expressly avoided imperilling a hair of his head for her, and who +had seen her die of her own incapacity!</p> +<p>‘There was doubt for which of the two murders he should be +first tried; but, the real one was chosen, and he was found Guilty, +and cast for death. Bloodthirsty wretches! They would have +made him Guilty of anything, so set they were upon having his life.</p> +<p>‘His money could do nothing to save him, and he was hanged. +<i>I</i> am He, and I was hanged at Lancaster Castle with my face to +the wall, a hundred years ago!’</p> +<div class="GutenbergBlankLines1"><br /></div> +<p>At this terrific announcement, Mr. Goodchild tried to rise and cry +out. But, the two fiery lines extending from the old man’s +eyes to his own, kept him down, and he could not utter a sound. +His sense of hearing, however, was acute, and he could hear the clock +strike Two. No sooner had he heard the clock strike Two, than +he saw before him Two old men!</p> +<p>TWO.</p> +<p>The eyes of each, connected with his eyes by two films of fire: each, +exactly like the other: each, addressing him at precisely one and the +same instant: each, gnashing the same teeth in the same head, with the +same twitched nostril above them, and the same suffused expression around +it. Two old men. Differing in nothing, equally distinct +to the sight, the copy no fainter than the original, the second as real +as the first.</p> +<p>‘At what time,’ said the Two old men, ‘did you +arrive at the door below?’</p> +<p>‘At Six.’</p> +<p>‘And there were Six old men upon the stairs!’</p> +<p>Mr. Goodchild having wiped the perspiration from his brow, or tried +to do it, the Two old men proceeded in one voice, and in the singular +number:</p> +<p>‘I had been anatomised, but had not yet had my skeleton put +together and re-hung on an iron hook, when it began to be whispered +that the Bride’s Chamber was haunted. It <i>was</i> haunted, +and I was there.</p> +<p>‘<i>We</i> were there. She and I were there. I, +in the chair upon the hearth; she, a white wreck again, trailing itself +towards me on the floor. But, I was the speaker no more, and the +one word that she said to me from midnight until dawn was, ‘Live!’</p> +<p>‘The youth was there, likewise. In the tree outside the +window. Coming and going in the moonlight, as the tree bent and +gave. He has, ever since, been there, peeping in at me in my torment; +revealing to me by snatches, in the pale lights and slatey shadows where +he comes and goes, bare-headed—a bill-hook, standing edgewise +in his hair.</p> +<p>‘In the Bride’s Chamber, every night from midnight until +dawn—one month in the year excepted, as I am going to tell you—he +hides in the tree, and she comes towards me on the floor; always approaching; +never coming nearer; always visible as if by moon-light, whether the +moon shines or no; always saying, from mid-night until dawn, her one +word, “Live!”</p> +<p>‘But, in the month wherein I was forced out of this life—this +present month of thirty days—the Bride’s Chamber is empty +and quiet. Not so my old dungeon. Not so the rooms where +I was restless and afraid, ten years. Both are fitfully haunted +then. At One in the morning. I am what you saw me when the +clock struck that hour—One old man. At Two in the morning, +I am Two old men. At Three, I am Three. By Twelve at noon, +I am Twelve old men, One for every hundred per cent. of old gain. +Every one of the Twelve, with Twelve times my old power of suffering +and agony. From that hour until Twelve at night, I, Twelve old +men in anguish and fearful foreboding, wait for the coming of the executioner. +At Twelve at night, I, Twelve old men turned off, swing invisible outside +Lancaster Castle, with Twelve faces to the wall!</p> +<p>‘When the Bride’s Chamber was first haunted, it was known +to me that this punishment would never cease, until I could make its +nature, and my story, known to two living men together. I waited +for the coming of two living men together into the Bride’s Chamber, +years upon years. It was infused into my knowledge (of the means +I am ignorant) that if two living men, with their eyes open, could be +in the Bride’s Chamber at One in the morning, they would see me +sitting in my chair.</p> +<p>‘At length, the whispers that the room was spiritually troubled, +brought two men to try the adventure. I was scarcely struck upon +the hearth at midnight (I come there as if the Lightning blasted me +into being), when I heard them ascending the stairs. Next, I saw +them enter. One of them was a bold, gay, active man, in the prime +of life, some five and forty years of age; the other, a dozen years +younger. They brought provisions with them in a basket, and bottles. +A young woman accompanied them, with wood and coals for the lighting +of the fire. When she had lighted it, the bold, gay, active man +accompanied her along the gallery outside the room, to see her safely +down the staircase, and came back laughing.</p> +<p>‘He locked the door, examined the chamber, put out the contents +of the basket on the table before the fire—little recking of me, +in my appointed station on the hearth, close to him—and filled +the glasses, and ate and drank. His companion did the same, and +was as cheerful and confident as he: though he was the leader. +When they had supped, they laid pistols on the table, turned to the +fire, and began to smoke their pipes of foreign make.</p> +<p>‘They had travelled together, and had been much together, and +had an abundance of subjects in common. In the midst of their +talking and laughing, the younger man made a reference to the leader’s +being always ready for any adventure; that one, or any other. +He replied in these words:</p> +<p>‘“Not quite so, Dick; if I am afraid of nothing else, +I am afraid of myself.”</p> +<p>‘His companion seeming to grow a little dull, asked him, in +what sense? How?</p> +<p>‘“Why, thus,” he returned. “Here is +a Ghost to be disproved. Well! I cannot answer for what +my fancy might do if I were alone here, or what tricks my senses might +play with me if they had me to themselves. But, in company with +another man, and especially with Dick, I would consent to outface all +the Ghosts that were ever of in the universe.”</p> +<p>‘“I had not the vanity to suppose that I was of so much +importance to-night,” said the other.</p> +<p>‘“Of so much,” rejoined the leader, more seriously +than he had spoken yet, “that I would, for the reason I have given, +on no account have undertaken to pass the night here alone.”</p> +<p>‘It was within a few minutes of One. The head of the +younger man had drooped when he made his last remark, and it drooped +lower now.</p> +<p>‘“Keep awake, Dick!” said the leader, gaily. +“The small hours are the worst.”</p> +<p>‘He tried, but his head drooped again.</p> +<p>‘“Dick!” urged the leader. “Keep awake!”</p> +<p>‘“I can’t,” he indistinctly muttered. +“I don’t know what strange influence is stealing over me. +I can’t.”</p> +<p>‘His companion looked at him with a sudden horror, and I, in +my different way, felt a new horror also; for, it was on the stroke +of One, and I felt that the second watcher was yielding to me, and that +the curse was upon me that I must send him to sleep.</p> +<p>‘“Get up and walk, Dick!” cried the leader. +“Try!”</p> +<p>‘It was in vain to go behind the slumber’s chair and +shake him. One o’clock sounded, and I was present to the +elder man, and he stood transfixed before me.</p> +<p>‘To him alone, I was obliged to relate my story, without hope +of benefit. To him alone, I was an awful phantom making a quite +useless confession. I foresee it will ever be the same. +The two living men together will never come to release me. When +I appear, the senses of one of the two will be locked in sleep; he will +neither see nor hear me; my communication will ever be made to a solitary +listener, and will ever be unserviceable. Woe! Woe! +Woe!’</p> +<p>As the Two old men, with these words, wrung their hands, it shot +into Mr. Goodchild’s mind that he was in the terrible situation +of being virtually alone with the spectre, and that Mr. Idle’s +immoveability was explained by his having been charmed asleep at One +o’clock. In the terror of this sudden discovery which produced +an indescribable dread, he struggled so hard to get free from the four +fiery threads, that he snapped them, after he had pulled them out to +a great width. Being then out of bonds, he caught up Mr. Idle +from the sofa and rushed down-stairs with him.</p> +<div class="GutenbergBlankLines1"><br /></div> +<p>‘What are you about, Francis?’ demanded Mr. Idle. +‘My bedroom is not down here. What the deuce are you carrying +me at all for? I can walk with a stick now. I don’t +want to be carried. Put me down.’</p> +<p>Mr. Goodchild put him down in the old hall, and looked about him +wildly.</p> +<p>‘What are you doing? Idiotically plunging at your own +sex, and rescuing them or perishing in the attempt?’ asked Mr. +Idle, in a highly petulant state.</p> +<p>‘The One old man!’ cried Mr. Goodchild, distractedly,—‘and +the Two old men!’</p> +<p>Mr. Idle deigned no other reply than ‘The One old woman, I +think you mean,’ as he began hobbling his way back up the staircase, +with the assistance of its broad balustrade.</p> +<p>‘I assure you, Tom,’ began Mr. Goodchild, attending at +his side, ‘that since you fell asleep—’</p> +<p>‘Come, I like that!’ said Thomas Idle, ‘I haven’t +closed an eye!’</p> +<p>With the peculiar sensitiveness on the subject of the disgraceful +action of going to sleep out of bed, which is the lot of all mankind, +Mr. Idle persisted in this declaration. The same peculiar sensitiveness +impelled Mr. Goodchild, on being taxed with the same crime, to repudiate +it with honourable resentment. The settlement of the question +of The One old man and The Two old men was thus presently complicated, +and soon made quite impracticable. Mr. Idle said it was all Bride-cake, +and fragments, newly arranged, of things seen and thought about in the +day. Mr. Goodchild said how could that be, when he hadn’t +been asleep, and what right could Mr. Idle have to say so, who had been +asleep? Mr. Idle said he had never been asleep, and never did +go to sleep, and that Mr. Goodchild, as a general rule, was always asleep. +They consequently parted for the rest of the night, at their bedroom +doors, a little ruffled. Mr. Goodchild’s last words were, +that he had had, in that real and tangible old sitting-room of that +real and tangible old Inn (he supposed Mr. Idle denied its existence?), +every sensation and experience, the present record of which is now within +a line or two of completion; and that he would write it out and print +it every word. Mr. Idle returned that he might if he liked—and +he did like, and has now done it.</p> +<div class="GutenbergBlankLines2"><br /><br /></div> +<h2>CHAPTER V</h2> +<div class="GutenbergBlankLines2"><br /><br /></div> +<p>Two of the many passengers by a certain late Sunday evening train, +Mr. Thomas Idle and Mr. Francis Goodchild, yielded up their tickets +at a little rotten platform (converted into artificial touchwood by +smoke and ashes), deep in the manufacturing bosom of Yorkshire. +A mysterious bosom it appeared, upon a damp, dark, Sunday night, dashed +through in the train to the music of the whirling wheels, the panting +of the engine, and the part-singing of hundreds of third-class excursionists, +whose vocal efforts ‘bobbed arayound’ from sacred to profane, +from hymns, to our transatlantic sisters the Yankee Gal and Mairy Anne, +in a remarkable way. There seemed to have been some large vocal +gathering near to every lonely station on the line. No town was +visible, no village was visible, no light was visible; but, a multitude +got out singing, and a multitude got in singing, and the second multitude +took up the hymns, and adopted our transatlantic sisters, and sang of +their own egregious wickedness, and of their bobbing arayound, and of +how the ship it was ready and the wind it was fair, and they were bayound +for the sea, Mairy Anne, until they in their turn became a getting-out +multitude, and were replaced by another getting-in multitude, who did +the same. And at every station, the getting-in multitude, with +an artistic reference to the completeness of their chorus, incessantly +cried, as with one voice while scuffling into the carriages, ‘We +mun aa’ gang toogither!’</p> +<p>The singing and the multitudes had trailed off as the lonely places +were left and the great towns were neared, and the way had lain as silently +as a train’s way ever can, over the vague black streets of the +great gulfs of towns, and among their branchless woods of vague black +chimneys. These towns looked, in the cinderous wet, as though +they had one and all been on fire and were just put out—a dreary +and quenched panorama, many miles long.</p> +<p>Thus, Thomas and Francis got to Leeds; of which enterprising and +important commercial centre it may be observed with delicacy, that you +must either like it very much or not at all. Next day, the first +of the Race-Week, they took train to Doncaster.</p> +<p>And instantly the character, both of travellers and of luggage, entirely +changed, and no other business than race-business any longer existed +on the face of the earth. The talk was all of horses and ‘John +Scott.’ Guards whispered behind their hands to station-masters, +of horses and John Scott. Men in cut-away coats and speckled cravats +fastened with peculiar pins, and with the large bones of their legs +developed under tight trousers, so that they should look as much as +possible like horses’ legs, paced up and down by twos at junction-stations, +speaking low and moodily of horses and John Scott. The young clergyman +in the black strait-waistcoat, who occupied the middle seat of the carriage, +expounded in his peculiar pulpit-accent to the young and lovely Reverend +Mrs. Crinoline, who occupied the opposite middle-seat, a few passages +of rumour relative to ‘Oartheth, my love, and Mithter John Eth-COTT.’ +A bandy vagabond, with a head like a Dutch cheese, in a fustian stable-suit, +attending on a horse-box and going about the platforms with a halter +hanging round his neck like a Calais burgher of the ancient period much +degenerated, was courted by the best society, by reason of what he had +to hint, when not engaged in eating straw, concerning ‘t’harses +and Joon Scott.’ The engine-driver himself, as he applied +one eye to his large stationary double-eye-glass on the engine, seemed +to keep the other open, sideways, upon horses and John Scott.</p> +<p>Breaks and barriers at Doncaster Station to keep the crowd off; temporary +wooden avenues of ingress and egress, to help the crowd on. Forty +extra porters sent down for this present blessed Race-Week, and all +of them making up their betting-books in the lamp-room or somewhere +else, and none of them to come and touch the luggage. Travellers +disgorged into an open space, a howling wilderness of idle men. +All work but race-work at a stand-still; all men at a stand-still. +‘Ey my word! Deant ask noon o’ us to help wi’ +t’luggage. Bock your opinion loike a mon. Coom! +Dang it, coom, t’harses and Joon Scott!’ In the midst +of the idle men, all the fly horses and omnibus horses of Doncaster +and parts adjacent, rampant, rearing, backing, plunging, shying—apparently +the result of their hearing of nothing but their own order and John +Scott.</p> +<p>Grand Dramatic Company from London for the Race-Week. Poses +Plastiques in the Grand Assembly Room up the Stable-Yard at seven and +nine each evening, for the Race-Week. Grand Alliance Circus in +the field beyond the bridge, for the Race-Week. Grand Exhibition +of Aztec Lilliputians, important to all who want to be horrified cheap, +for the Race-Week. Lodgings, grand and not grand, but all at grand +prices, ranging from ten pounds to twenty, for the Grand Race-Week!</p> +<p>Rendered giddy enough by these things, Messieurs Idle and Goodchild +repaired to the quarters they had secured beforehand, and Mr. Goodchild +looked down from the window into the surging street.</p> +<p>‘By Heaven, Tom!’ cried he, after contemplating it, ‘I +am in the Lunatic Asylum again, and these are all mad people under the +charge of a body of designing keepers!’</p> +<p>All through the Race-Week, Mr. Goodchild never divested himself of +this idea. Every day he looked out of window, with something of +the dread of Lemuel Gulliver looking down at men after he returned home +from the horse-country; and every day he saw the Lunatics, horse-mad, +betting-mad, drunken-mad, vice-mad, and the designing Keepers always +after them. The idea pervaded, like the second colour in shot-silk, +the whole of Mr. Goodchild’s impressions. They were much +as follows:</p> +<p>Monday, mid-day. Races not to begin until to-morrow, but all +the mob-Lunatics out, crowding the pavements of the one main street +of pretty and pleasant Doncaster, crowding the road, particularly crowding +the outside of the Betting Rooms, whooping and shouting loudly after +all passing vehicles. Frightened lunatic horses occasionally running +away, with infinite clatter. All degrees of men, from peers to +paupers, betting incessantly. Keepers very watchful, and taking +all good chances. An awful family likeness among the Keepers, +to Mr. Palmer and Mr. Thurtell. With some knowledge of expression +and some acquaintance with heads (thus writes Mr. Goodchild), I never +have seen anywhere, so many repetitions of one class of countenance +and one character of head (both evil) as in this street at this time. +Cunning, covetousness, secrecy, cold calculation, hard callousness and +dire insensibility, are the uniform Keeper characteristics. Mr. +Palmer passes me five times in five minutes, and, so I go down the street, +the back of Mr. Thurtell’s skull is always going on before me.</p> +<p>Monday evening. Town lighted up; more Lunatics out than ever; +a complete choke and stoppage of the thoroughfare outside the Betting +Rooms. Keepers, having dined, pervade the Betting Rooms, and sharply +snap at the moneyed Lunatics. Some Keepers flushed with drink, +and some not, but all close and calculating. A vague echoing roar +of ‘t’harses’ and ‘t’races’ always +rising in the air, until midnight, at about which period it dies away +in occasional drunken songs and straggling yells. But, all night, +some unmannerly drinking-house in the neighbourhood opens its mouth +at intervals and spits out a man too drunk to be retained: who thereupon +makes what uproarious protest may be left in him, and either falls asleep +where he tumbles, or is carried off in custody.</p> +<p>Tuesday morning, at daybreak. A sudden rising, as it were out +of the earth, of all the obscene creatures, who sell ‘correct +cards of the races.’ They may have been coiled in corners, +or sleeping on door-steps, and, having all passed the night under the +same set of circumstances, may all want to circulate their blood at +the same time; but, however that may be, they spring into existence +all at once and together, as though a new Cadmus had sown a race-horse’s +teeth. There is nobody up, to buy the cards; but, the cards are +madly cried. There is no patronage to quarrel for; but, they madly +quarrel and fight. Conspicuous among these hyaenas, as breakfast-time +discloses, is a fearful creature in the general semblance of a man: +shaken off his next-to-no legs by drink and devilry, bare-headed and +bare-footed, with a great shock of hair like a horrible broom, and nothing +on him but a ragged pair of trousers and a pink glazed-calico coat—made +on him—so very tight that it is as evident that he could never +take it off, as that he never does. This hideous apparition, inconceivably +drunk, has a terrible power of making a gong-like imitation of the braying +of an ass: which feat requires that he should lay his right jaw in his +begrimed right paw, double himself up, and shake his bray out of himself, +with much staggering on his next-to-no legs, and much twirling of his +horrible broom, as if it were a mop. From the present minute, +when he comes in sight holding up his cards to the windows, and hoarsely +proposing purchase to My Lord, Your Excellency, Colonel, the Noble Captain, +and Your Honourable Worship—from the present minute until the +Grand Race-Week is finished, at all hours of the morning, evening, day, +and night, shall the town reverberate, at capricious intervals, to the +brays of this frightful animal the Gong-donkey.</p> +<p>No very great racing to-day, so no very great amount of vehicles: +though there is a good sprinkling, too: from farmers’ carts and +gigs, to carriages with post-horses and to fours-in-hand, mostly coming +by the road from York, and passing on straight through the main street +to the Course. A walk in the wrong direction may be a better thing +for Mr. Goodchild to-day than the Course, so he walks in the wrong direction. +Everybody gone to the races. Only children in the street. +Grand Alliance Circus deserted; not one Star-Rider left; omnibus which +forms the Pay-Place, having on separate panels Pay here for the Boxes, +Pay here for the Pit, Pay here for the Gallery, hove down in a corner +and locked up; nobody near the tent but the man on his knees on the +grass, who is making the paper balloons for the Star young gentlemen +to jump through to-night. A pleasant road, pleasantly wooded. +No labourers working in the fields; all gone ‘t’races.’ +The few late wenders of their way ‘t’races,’ who are +yet left driving on the road, stare in amazement at the recluse who +is not going ‘t’races.’ Roadside innkeeper has +gone ‘t’races.’ Turnpike-man has gone ‘t’races.’ +His thrifty wife, washing clothes at the toll-house door, is going ‘t’races’ +to-morrow. Perhaps there may be no one left to take the toll to-morrow; +who knows? Though assuredly that would be neither turnpike-like +nor Yorkshire-like. The very wind and dust seem to be hurrying +‘t’races,’ as they briskly pass the only wayfarer +on the road. In the distance, the Railway Engine, waiting at the +town-end, shrieks despairingly. Nothing but the difficulty of +getting off the Line, restrains that Engine from going ‘t’races,’ +too, it is very clear.</p> +<p>At night, more Lunatics out than last night—and more Keepers. +The latter very active at the Betting Rooms, the street in front of +which is now impassable. Mr. Palmer as before. Mr. Thurtell +as before. Roar and uproar as before. Gradual subsidence +as before. Unmannerly drinking-house expectorates as before. +Drunken negro-melodists, Gong-donkey, and correct cards, in the night.</p> +<p>On Wednesday morning, the morning of the great St. Leger, it becomes +apparent that there has been a great influx since yesterday, both of +Lunatics and Keepers. The families of the tradesmen over the way +are no longer within human ken; their places know them no more; ten, +fifteen, and twenty guinea-lodgers fill them. At the pastry-cook’s +second-floor window, a Keeper is brushing Mr. Thurtell’s hair—thinking +it his own. In the wax-chandler’s attic, another Keeper +is putting on Mr. Palmer’s braces. In the gunsmith’s +nursery, a Lunatic is shaving himself. In the serious stationer’s +best sitting-room, three Lunatics are taking a combination-breakfast, +praising the (cook’s) devil, and drinking neat brandy in an atmosphere +of last midnight’s cigars. No family sanctuary is free from +our Angelic messengers—we put up at the Angel—who in the +guise of extra waiters for the grand Race-Week, rattle in and out of +the most secret chambers of everybody’s house, with dishes and +tin covers, decanters, soda-water bottles, and glasses. An hour +later. Down the street and up the street, as far as eyes can see +and a good deal farther, there is a dense crowd; outside the Betting +Rooms it is like a great struggle at a theatre door—in the days +of theatres; or at the vestibule of the Spurgeon temple—in the +days of Spurgeon. An hour later. Fusing into this crowd, +and somehow getting through it, are all kinds of conveyances, and all +kinds of foot-passengers; carts, with brick-makers and brick-makeresses +jolting up and down on planks; drags, with the needful grooms behind, +sitting cross-armed in the needful manner, and slanting themselves backward +from the soles of their boots at the needful angle; postboys, in the +shining hats and smart jackets of the olden time, when stokers were +not; beautiful Yorkshire horses, gallantly driven by their own breeders +and masters. Under every pole, and every shaft, and every horse, +and every wheel as it would seem, the Gong-donkey—metallically +braying, when not struggling for life, or whipped out of the way.</p> +<p>By one o’clock, all this stir has gone out of the streets, +and there is no one left in them but Francis Goodchild. Francis +Goodchild will not be left in them long; for, he too is on his way, +‘t’races.’</p> +<p>A most beautiful sight, Francis Goodchild finds ‘t’races’ +to be, when he has left fair Doncaster behind him, and comes out on +the free course, with its agreeable prospect, its quaint Red House oddly +changing and turning as Francis turns, its green grass, and fresh heath. +A free course and an easy one, where Francis can roll smoothly where +he will, and can choose between the start, or the coming-in, or the +turn behind the brow of the hill, or any out-of-the-way point where +he lists to see the throbbing horses straining every nerve, and making +the sympathetic earth throb as they come by. Francis much delights +to be, not in the Grand Stand, but where he can see it, rising against +the sky with its vast tiers of little white dots of faces, and its last +high rows and corners of people, looking like pins stuck into an enormous +pincushion—not quite so symmetrically as his orderly eye could +wish, when people change or go away. When the race is nearly run +out, it is as good as the race to him to see the flutter among the pins, +and the change in them from dark to light, as hats are taken off and +waved. Not less full of interest, the loud anticipation of the +winner’s name, the swelling, and the final, roar; then, the quick +dropping of all the pins out of their places, the revelation of the +shape of the bare pincushion, and the closing-in of the whole host of +Lunatics and Keepers, in the rear of the three horses with bright-coloured +riders, who have not yet quite subdued their gallop though the contest +is over.</p> +<p>Mr. Goodchild would appear to have been by no means free from lunacy +himself at ‘t’races,’ though not of the prevalent +kind. He is suspected by Mr. Idle to have fallen into a dreadful +state concerning a pair of little lilac gloves and a little bonnet that +he saw there. Mr. Idle asserts, that he did afterwards repeat +at the Angel, with an appearance of being lunatically seized, some rhapsody +to the following effect: ‘O little lilac gloves! And O winning +little bonnet, making in conjunction with her golden hair quite a Glory +in the sunlight round the pretty head, why anything in the world but +you and me! Why may not this day’s running-of horses, to +all the rest: of precious sands of life to me—be prolonged through +an everlasting autumn-sunshine, without a sunset! Slave of the +Lamp, or Ring, strike me yonder gallant equestrian Clerk of the Course, +in the scarlet coat, motionless on the green grass for ages! Friendly +Devil on Two Sticks, for ten times ten thousands years, keep Blink-Bonny +jibbing at the post, and let us have no start! Arab drums, powerful +of old to summon Genii in the desert, sound of yourselves and raise +a troop for me in the desert of my heart, which shall so enchant this +dusty barouche (with a conspicuous excise-plate, resembling the Collector’s +door-plate at a turnpike), that I, within it, loving the little lilac +gloves, the winning little bonnet, and the dear unknown-wearer with +the golden hair, may wait by her side for ever, to see a Great St. Leger +that shall never be run!’</p> +<p>Thursday morning. After a tremendous night of crowding, shouting, +drinking-house expectoration, Gong-donkey, and correct cards. +Symptoms of yesterday’s gains in the way of drink, and of yesterday’s +losses in the way of money, abundant. Money-losses very great. +As usual, nobody seems to have won; but, large losses and many losers +are unquestionable facts. Both Lunatics and Keepers, in general +very low. Several of both kinds look in at the chemist’s +while Mr. Goodchild is making a purchase there, to be ‘picked +up.’ One red-eyed Lunatic, flushed, faded, and disordered, +enters hurriedly and cries savagely, ‘Hond us a gloss of sal volatile +in wather, or soom dommed thing o’ thot sart!’ Faces +at the Betting Rooms very long, and a tendency to bite nails observable. +Keepers likewise given this morning to standing about solitary, with +their hands in their pockets, looking down at their boots as they fit +them into cracks of the pavement, and then looking up whistling and +walking away. Grand Alliance Circus out, in procession; buxom +lady-member of Grand Alliance, in crimson riding-habit, fresher to look +at, even in her paint under the day sky, than the cheeks of Lunatics +or Keepers. Spanish Cavalier appears to have lost yesterday, and +jingles his bossed bridle with disgust, as if he were paying. +Reaction also apparent at the Guildhall opposite, whence certain pickpockets +come out handcuffed together, with that peculiar walk which is never +seen under any other circumstances—a walk expressive of going +to jail, game, but still of jails being in bad taste and arbitrary, +and how would <i>you</i> like it if it was you instead of me, as it +ought to be! Mid-day. Town filled as yesterday, but not +so full; and emptied as yesterday, but not so empty. In the evening, +Angel ordinary where every Lunatic and Keeper has his modest daily meal +of turtle, venison, and wine, not so crowded as yesterday, and not so +noisy. At night, the theatre. More abstracted faces in it +than one ever sees at public assemblies; such faces wearing an expression +which strongly reminds Mr. Goodchild of the boys at school who were +‘going up next,’ with their arithmetic or mathematics. +These boys are, no doubt, going up to-morrow with <i>their</i> sums +and figures. Mr. Palmer and Mr. Thurtell in the boxes O. P. +Mr. Thurtell and Mr. Palmer in the boxes P. S. The firm of Thurtell, +Palmer, and Thurtell, in the boxes Centre. A most odious tendency +observable in these distinguished gentlemen to put vile constructions +on sufficiently innocent phrases in the play, and then to applaud them +in a Satyr-like manner. Behind Mr. Goodchild, with a party of +other Lunatics and one Keeper, the express incarnation of the thing +called a ‘gent.’ A gentleman born; a gent manufactured. +A something with a scarf round its neck, and a slipshod speech issuing +from behind the scarf; more depraved, more foolish, more ignorant, more +unable to believe in any noble or good thing of any kind, than the stupidest +Bosjesman. The thing is but a boy in years, and is addled with +drink. To do its company justice, even its company is ashamed +of it, as it drawls its slang criticisms on the representation, and +inflames Mr. Goodchild with a burning ardour to fling it into the pit. +Its remarks are so horrible, that Mr. Goodchild, for the moment, even +doubts whether that <i>is</i> a wholesome Art, which sets women apart +on a high floor before such a thing as this, though as good as its own +sisters, or its own mother—whom Heaven forgive for bringing it +into the world! But, the consideration that a low nature must +make a low world of its own to live in, whatever the real materials, +or it could no more exist than any of us could without the sense of +touch, brings Mr. Goodchild to reason: the rather, because the thing +soon drops its downy chin upon its scarf, and slobbers itself asleep.</p> +<p>Friday Morning. Early fights. Gong-donkey, and correct +cards. Again, a great set towards the races, though not so great +a set as on Wednesday. Much packing going on too, upstairs at +the gun-smith’s, the wax-chandler’s, and the serious stationer’s; +for there will be a heavy drift of Lunatics and Keepers to London by +the afternoon train. The course as pretty as ever; the great pincushion +as like a pincushion, but not nearly so full of pins; whole rows of +pins wanting. On the great event of the day, both Lunatics and +Keepers become inspired with rage; and there is a violent scuffling, +and a rushing at the losing jockey, and an emergence of the said jockey +from a swaying and menacing crowd, protected by friends, and looking +the worse for wear; which is a rough proceeding, though animating to +see from a pleasant distance. After the great event, rills begin +to flow from the pincushion towards the railroad; the rills swell into +rivers; the rivers soon unite into a lake. The lake floats Mr. +Goodchild into Doncaster, past the Itinerant personage in black, by +the way-side telling him from the vantage ground of a legibly printed +placard on a pole that for all these things the Lord will bring him +to judgment. No turtle and venison ordinary this evening; that +is all over. No Betting at the rooms; nothing there but the plants +in pots, which have, all the week, been stood about the entry to give +it an innocent appearance, and which have sorely sickened by this time.</p> +<p>Saturday. Mr. Idle wishes to know at breakfast, what were those +dreadful groanings in his bedroom doorway in the night? Mr. Goodchild +answers, Nightmare. Mr. Idle repels the calumny, and calls the +waiter. The Angel is very sorry—had intended to explain; +but you see, gentlemen, there was a gentleman dined down-stairs with +two more, and he had lost a deal of money, and he would drink a deal +of wine, and in the night he ‘took the horrors,’ and got +up; and as his friends could do nothing with him he laid himself down +and groaned at Mr. Idle’s door. ‘And he DID groan +there,’ Mr. Idle says; ‘and you will please to imagine me +inside, “taking the horrors” too!’</p> +<div class="GutenbergBlankLines1"><br /></div> +<p>So far, the picture of Doncaster on the occasion of its great sporting +anniversary, offers probably a general representation of the social +condition of the town, in the past as well as in the present time. +The sole local phenomenon of the current year, which may be considered +as entirely unprecedented in its way, and which certainly claims, on +that account, some slight share of notice, consists in the actual existence +of one remarkable individual, who is sojourning in Doncaster, and who, +neither directly nor indirectly, has anything at all to do, in any capacity +whatever, with the racing amusements of the week. Ranging throughout +the entire crowd that fills the town, and including the inhabitants +as well as the visitors, nobody is to be found altogether disconnected +with the business of the day, excepting this one unparalleled man. +He does not bet on the races, like the sporting men. He does not +assist the races, like the jockeys, starters, judges, and grooms. +He does not look on at the races, like Mr. Goodchild and his fellow-spectators. +He does not profit by the races, like the hotel-keepers and the tradespeople. +He does not minister to the necessities of the races, like the booth-keepers, +the postilions, the waiters, and the hawkers of Lists. He does +not assist the attractions of the races, like the actors at the theatre, +the riders at the circus, or the posturers at the Poses Plastiques. +Absolutely and literally, he is the only individual in Doncaster who +stands by the brink of the full-flowing race-stream, and is not swept +away by it in common with all the rest of his species. Who is +this modern hermit, this recluse of the St. Leger-week, this inscrutably +ungregarious being, who lives apart from the amusements and activities +of his fellow-creatures? Surely, there is little difficulty in +guessing that clearest and easiest of all riddles. Who could he +be, but Mr. Thomas Idle?</p> +<p>Thomas had suffered himself to be taken to Doncaster, just as he +would have suffered himself to be taken to any other place in the habitable +globe which would guarantee him the temporary possession of a comfortable +sofa to rest his ankle on. Once established at the hotel, with +his leg on one cushion and his back against another, he formally declined +taking the slightest interest in any circumstance whatever connected +with the races, or with the people who were assembled to see them. +Francis Goodchild, anxious that the hours should pass by his crippled +travelling-companion as lightly as possible, suggested that his sofa +should be moved to the window, and that he should amuse himself by looking +out at the moving panorama of humanity, which the view from it of the +principal street presented. Thomas, however, steadily declined +profiting by the suggestion.</p> +<p>‘The farther I am from the window,’ he said, ‘the +better, Brother Francis, I shall be pleased. I have nothing in +common with the one prevalent idea of all those people who are passing +in the street. Why should I care to look at them?’</p> +<p>‘I hope I have nothing in common with the prevalent idea of +a great many of them, either,’ answered Goodchild, thinking of +the sporting gentlemen whom he had met in the course of his wanderings +about Doncaster. ‘But, surely, among all the people who +are walking by the house, at this very moment, you may find—’</p> +<p>‘Not one living creature,’ interposed Thomas, ‘who +is not, in one way or another, interested in horses, and who is not, +in a greater or less degree, an admirer of them. Now, I hold opinions +in reference to these particular members of the quadruped creation, +which may lay claim (as I believe) to the disastrous distinction of +being unpartaken by any other human being, civilised or savage, over +the whole surface of the earth. Taking the horse as an animal +in the abstract, Francis, I cordially despise him from every point of +view.’</p> +<p>‘Thomas,’ said Goodchild, ‘confinement to the house +has begun to affect your biliary secretions. I shall go to the +chemist’s and get you some physic.’</p> +<p>‘I object,’ continued Thomas, quietly possessing himself +of his friend’s hat, which stood on a table near him,—‘I +object, first, to the personal appearance of the horse. I protest +against the conventional idea of beauty, as attached to that animal. +I think his nose too long, his forehead too low, and his legs (except +in the case of the cart-horse) ridiculously thin by comparison with +the size of his body. Again, considering how big an animal he +is, I object to the contemptible delicacy of his constitution. +Is he not the sickliest creature in creation? Does any child catch +cold as easily as a horse? Does he not sprain his fetlock, for +all his appearance of superior strength, as easily as I sprained my +ankle! Furthermore, to take him from another point of view, what +a helpless wretch he is! No fine lady requires more constant waiting-on +than a horse. Other animals can make their own toilette: he must +have a groom. You will tell me that this is because we want to +make his coat artificially glossy. Glossy! Come home with +me, and see my cat,—my clever cat, who can groom herself! +Look at your own dog! see how the intelligent creature curry-combs himself +with his own honest teeth! Then, again, what a fool the horse +is, what a poor, nervous fool! He will start at a piece of white +paper in the road as if it was a lion. His one idea, when he hears +a noise that he is not accustomed to, is to run away from it. +What do you say to those two common instances of the sense and courage +of this absurdly overpraised animal? I might multiply them to +two hundred, if I chose to exert my mind and waste my breath, which +I never do. I prefer coming at once to my last charge against +the horse, which is the most serious of all, because it affects his +moral character. I accuse him boldly, in his capacity of servant +to man, of slyness and treachery. I brand him publicly, no matter +how mild he may look about the eyes, or how sleek he may be about the +coat, as a systematic betrayer, whenever he can get the chance, of the +confidence reposed in him. What do you mean by laughing and shaking +your head at me?’</p> +<p>‘Oh, Thomas, Thomas!’ said Goodchild. ‘You +had better give me my hat; you had better let me get you that physic.’</p> +<p>‘I will let you get anything you like, including a composing +draught for yourself,’ said Thomas, irritably alluding to his +fellow-apprentice’s inexhaustible activity, ‘if you will +only sit quiet for five minutes longer, and hear me out. I say +again the horse is a betrayer of the confidence reposed in him; and +that opinion, let me add, is drawn from my own personal experience, +and is not based on any fanciful theory whatever. You shall have +two instances, two overwhelming instances. Let me start the first +of these by asking, what is the distinguishing quality which the Shetland +Pony has arrogated to himself, and is still perpetually trumpeting through +the world by means of popular report and books on Natural History? +I see the answer in your face: it is the quality of being Sure-Footed. +He professes to have other virtues, such as hardiness and strength, +which you may discover on trial; but the one thing which he insists +on your believing, when you get on his back, is that he may be safely +depended on not to tumble down with you. Very good. Some +years ago, I was in Shetland with a party of friends. They insisted +on taking me with them to the top of a precipice that overhung the sea. +It was a great distance off, but they all determined to walk to it except +me. I was wiser then than I was with you at Carrock, and I determined +to be carried to the precipice. There was no carriage-road in +the island, and nobody offered (in consequence, as I suppose, of the +imperfectly-civilised state of the country) to bring me a sedan-chair, +which is naturally what I should have liked best. A Shetland pony +was produced instead. I remembered my Natural History, I recalled +popular report, and I got on the little beast’s back, as any other +man would have done in my position, placing implicit confidence in the +sureness of his feet. And how did he repay that confidence? +Brother Francis, carry your mind on from morning to noon. Picture +to yourself a howling wilderness of grass and bog, bounded by low stony +hills. Pick out one particular spot in that imaginary scene, and +sketch me in it, with outstretched arms, curved back, and heels in the +air, plunging headforemost into a black patch of water and mud. +Place just behind me the legs, the body, and the head of a sure-footed +Shetland pony, all stretched flat on the ground, and you will have produced +an accurate representation of a very lamentable fact. And the +moral device, Francis, of this picture will be to testify that when +gentlemen put confidence in the legs of Shetland ponies, they will find +to their cost that they are leaning on nothing but broken reeds. +There is my first instance—and what have you got to say to that?’</p> +<p>‘Nothing, but that I want my hat,’ answered Goodchild, +starting up and walking restlessly about the room.</p> +<p>‘You shall have it in a minute,’ rejoined Thomas. +‘My second instance’—(Goodchild groaned, and sat down +again)—‘My second instance is more appropriate to the present +time and place, for it refers to a race-horse. Two years ago an +excellent friend of mine, who was desirous of prevailing on me to take +regular exercise, and who was well enough acquainted with the weakness +of my legs to expect no very active compliance with his wishes on their +part, offered to make me a present of one of his horses. Hearing +that the animal in question had started in life on the turf, I declined +accepting the gift with many thanks; adding, by way of explanation, +that I looked on a race-horse as a kind of embodied hurricane, upon +which no sane man of my character and habits could be expected to seat +himself. My friend replied that, however appropriate my metaphor +might be as applied to race-horses in general, it was singularly unsuitable +as applied to the particular horse which he proposed to give me. +From a foal upwards this remarkable animal had been the idlest and most +sluggish of his race. Whatever capacities for speed he might possess +he had kept so strictly to himself, that no amount of training had ever +brought them out. He had been found hopelessly slow as a racer, +and hopelessly lazy as a hunter, and was fit for nothing but a quiet, +easy life of it with an old gentleman or an invalid. When I heard +this account of the horse, I don’t mind confessing that my heart +warmed to him. Visions of Thomas Idle ambling serenely on the +back of a steed as lazy as himself, presenting to a restless world the +soothing and composite spectacle of a kind of sluggardly Centaur, too +peaceable in his habits to alarm anybody, swam attractively before my +eyes. I went to look at the horse in the stable. Nice fellow! +he was fast asleep with a kitten on his back. I saw him taken +out for an airing by the groom. If he had had trousers on his +legs I should not have known them from my own, so deliberately were +they lifted up, so gently were they put down, so slowly did they get +over the ground. From that moment I gratefully accepted my friend’s +offer. I went home; the horse followed me—by a slow train. +Oh, Francis, how devoutly I believed in that horse I how carefully I +looked after all his little comforts! I had never gone the length +of hiring a man-servant to wait on myself; but I went to the expense +of hiring one to wait upon him. If I thought a little of myself +when I bought the softest saddle that could be had for money, I thought +also of my horse. When the man at the shop afterwards offered +me spurs and a whip, I turned from him with horror. When I sallied +out for my first ride, I went purposely unarmed with the means of hurrying +my steed. He proceeded at his own pace every step of the way; +and when he stopped, at last, and blew out both his sides with a heavy +sigh, and turned his sleepy head and looked behind him, I took him home +again, as I might take home an artless child who said to me, “If +you please, sir, I am tired.” For a week this complete harmony +between me and my horse lasted undisturbed. At the end of that +time, when he had made quite sure of my friendly confidence in his laziness, +when he had thoroughly acquainted himself with all the little weaknesses +of my seat (and their name is Legion), the smouldering treachery and +ingratitude of the equine nature blazed out in an instant. Without +the slightest provocation from me, with nothing passing him at the time +but a pony-chaise driven by an old lady, he started in one instant from +a state of sluggish depression to a state of frantic high spirits. +He kicked, he plunged, he shied, he pranced, he capered fearfully. +I sat on him as long as I could, and when I could sit no longer, I fell +off. No, Francis! this is not a circumstance to be laughed at, +but to be wept over. What would be said of a Man who had requited +my kindness in that way? Range over all the rest of the animal +creation, and where will you find me an instance of treachery so black +as this? The cow that kicks down the milking-pail may have some +reason for it; she may think herself taxed too heavily to contribute +to the dilution of human tea and the greasing of human bread. +The tiger who springs out on me unawares has the excuse of being hungry +at the time, to say nothing of the further justification of being a +total stranger to me. The very flea who surprises me in my sleep +may defend his act of assassination on the ground that I, in my turn, +am always ready to murder him when I am awake. I defy the whole +body of Natural Historians to move me, logically, off the ground that +I have taken in regard to the horse. Receive back your hat, Brother +Francis, and go to the chemist’s, if you please; for I have now +done. Ask me to take anything you like, except an interest in +the Doncaster races. Ask me to look at anything you like, except +an assemblage of people all animated by feelings of a friendly and admiring +nature towards the horse. You are a remarkably well-informed man, +and you have heard of hermits. Look upon me as a member of that +ancient fraternity, and you will sensibly add to the many obligations +which Thomas Idle is proud to owe to Francis Goodchild.’</p> +<p>Here, fatigued by the effort of excessive talking, disputatious Thomas +waved one hand languidly, laid his head back on the sofa-pillow, and +calmly closed his eyes.</p> +<p>At a later period, Mr. Goodchild assailed his travelling companion +boldly from the impregnable fortress of common sense. But Thomas, +though tamed in body by drastic discipline, was still as mentally unapproachable +as ever on the subject of his favourite delusion.</p> +<div class="GutenbergBlankLines1"><br /></div> +<p>The view from the window after Saturday’s breakfast is altogether +changed. The tradesmen’s families have all come back again. +The serious stationer’s young woman of all work is shaking a duster +out of the window of the combination breakfast-room; a child is playing +with a doll, where Mr. Thurtell’s hair was brushed; a sanitary +scrubbing is in progress on the spot where Mr. Palmer’s braces +were put on. No signs of the Races are in the streets, but the +tramps and the tumble-down-carts and trucks laden with drinking-forms +and tables and remnants of booths, that are making their way out of +the town as fast as they can. The Angel, which has been cleared +for action all the week, already begins restoring every neat and comfortable +article of furniture to its own neat and comfortable place. The +Angel’s daughters (pleasanter angels Mr. Idle and Mr. Goodchild +never saw, nor more quietly expert in their business, nor more superior +to the common vice of being above it), have a little time to rest, and +to air their cheerful faces among the flowers in the yard. It +is market-day. The market looks unusually natural, comfortable, +and wholesome; the market-people too. The town seems quite restored, +when, hark! a metallic bray—The Gong-donkey!</p> +<p>The wretched animal has not cleared off with the rest, but is here, +under the window. How much more inconceivably drunk now, how much +more begrimed of paw, how much more tight of calico hide, how much more +stained and daubed and dirty and dunghilly, from his horrible broom +to his tender toes, who shall say! He cannot even shake the bray +out of himself now, without laying his cheek so near to the mud of the +street, that he pitches over after delivering it. Now, prone in +the mud, and now backing himself up against shop-windows, the owners +of which come out in terror to remove him; now, in the drinking-shop, +and now in the tobacconist’s, where he goes to buy tobacco, and +makes his way into the parlour, and where he gets a cigar, which in +half-a-minute he forgets to smoke; now dancing, now dozing, now cursing, +and now complimenting My Lord, the Colonel, the Noble Captain, and Your +Honourable Worship, the Gong-donkey kicks up his heels, occasionally +braying, until suddenly, he beholds the dearest friend he has in the +world coming down the street.</p> +<p>The dearest friend the Gong-donkey has in the world, is a sort of +Jackall, in a dull, mangy, black hide, of such small pieces that it +looks as if it were made of blacking bottles turned inside out and cobbled +together. The dearest friend in the world (inconceivably drunk +too) advances at the Gong-donkey, with a hand on each thigh, in a series +of humorous springs and stops, wagging his head as he comes. The +Gong-donkey regarding him with attention and with the warmest affection, +suddenly perceives that he is the greatest enemy he has in the world, +and hits him hard in the countenance. The astonished Jackall closes +with the Donkey, and they roll over and over in the mud, pummelling +one another. A Police Inspector, supernaturally endowed with patience, +who has long been looking on from the Guildhall-steps, says, to a myrmidon, +‘Lock ’em up! Bring ’em in!’</p> +<p>Appropriate finish to the Grand Race-Week. The Gong-donkey, +captive and last trace of it, conveyed into limbo, where they cannot +do better than keep him until next Race-Week. The Jackall is wanted +too, and is much looked for, over the way and up and down. But, +having had the good fortune to be undermost at the time of the capture, +he has vanished into air.</p> +<p>On Saturday afternoon, Mr. Goodchild walks out and looks at the Course. +It is quite deserted; heaps of broken crockery and bottles are raised +to its memory; and correct cards and other fragments of paper are blowing +about it, as the regulation little paper-books, carried by the French +soldiers in their breasts, were seen, soon after the battle was fought, +blowing idly about the plains of Waterloo.</p> +<p>Where will these present idle leaves be blown by the idle winds, +and where will the last of them be one day lost and forgotten? +An idle question, and an idle thought.; and with it Mr. Idle fitly makes +his bow, and Mr. Goodchild his, and thus ends the Lazy Tour of Two Idle +Apprentices.</p> +<div class="GutenbergBlankLines3"><br /><br /><br /></div> +<p>*** END OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK, LAZY TOUR OF TWO IDLE APPRENTICES ***</p> +<pre> + +******This file should be named lttia10h.htm or lttia10h.zip****** +Corrected EDITIONS of our EBooks get a new NUMBER, lttia11h.htm +VERSIONS based on separate sources get new LETTER, lttia10ah.htm + +Project Gutenberg eBooks are often created from several printed +editions, all of which are confirmed as Public Domain in the US +unless a copyright notice is included. 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