summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/7239-h/7239-h.htm
blob: 8d797e9c3baa0931ee47fa79ecbd9aa9507d228e (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
1108
1109
1110
1111
1112
1113
1114
1115
1116
1117
1118
1119
1120
1121
1122
1123
1124
1125
1126
1127
1128
1129
1130
1131
1132
1133
1134
1135
1136
1137
1138
1139
1140
1141
1142
1143
1144
1145
1146
1147
1148
1149
1150
1151
1152
1153
1154
1155
1156
1157
1158
1159
1160
1161
1162
1163
1164
1165
1166
1167
1168
1169
1170
1171
1172
1173
1174
1175
1176
1177
1178
1179
1180
1181
1182
1183
1184
1185
1186
1187
1188
1189
1190
1191
1192
1193
1194
1195
1196
1197
1198
1199
1200
1201
1202
1203
1204
1205
1206
1207
1208
1209
1210
1211
1212
1213
1214
1215
1216
1217
1218
1219
1220
1221
1222
1223
1224
1225
1226
1227
1228
1229
1230
1231
1232
1233
1234
1235
1236
1237
1238
1239
1240
1241
1242
1243
1244
1245
1246
1247
1248
1249
1250
1251
1252
1253
1254
1255
1256
1257
1258
1259
1260
1261
1262
1263
1264
1265
1266
1267
1268
1269
1270
1271
1272
1273
1274
1275
1276
1277
1278
1279
1280
1281
1282
1283
1284
1285
1286
1287
1288
1289
1290
1291
1292
1293
1294
1295
1296
1297
1298
1299
1300
1301
1302
1303
1304
1305
1306
1307
1308
1309
1310
1311
1312
1313
1314
1315
1316
1317
1318
1319
1320
1321
1322
1323
1324
1325
1326
1327
1328
1329
1330
1331
1332
1333
1334
1335
1336
1337
1338
1339
1340
1341
1342
1343
1344
1345
1346
1347
1348
1349
1350
1351
1352
1353
1354
1355
1356
1357
1358
1359
1360
1361
1362
1363
1364
1365
1366
1367
1368
1369
1370
1371
1372
1373
1374
1375
1376
1377
1378
1379
1380
1381
1382
1383
1384
1385
1386
1387
1388
1389
1390
1391
1392
1393
1394
1395
1396
1397
1398
1399
1400
1401
1402
1403
1404
1405
1406
1407
1408
1409
1410
1411
1412
1413
1414
1415
1416
1417
1418
1419
1420
1421
1422
1423
1424
1425
1426
1427
1428
1429
1430
1431
1432
1433
1434
1435
1436
1437
1438
1439
1440
1441
1442
1443
1444
1445
1446
1447
1448
1449
1450
1451
1452
1453
1454
1455
1456
1457
1458
1459
1460
1461
1462
1463
1464
1465
1466
1467
1468
1469
1470
1471
1472
1473
1474
1475
1476
1477
1478
1479
1480
1481
1482
1483
1484
1485
1486
1487
1488
1489
1490
1491
1492
1493
1494
1495
1496
1497
1498
1499
1500
1501
1502
1503
1504
1505
1506
1507
1508
1509
1510
1511
1512
1513
1514
1515
1516
1517
1518
1519
1520
1521
1522
1523
1524
1525
1526
1527
1528
1529
1530
1531
1532
1533
1534
1535
1536
1537
1538
1539
1540
1541
1542
1543
1544
1545
1546
1547
1548
1549
1550
1551
1552
1553
1554
1555
1556
1557
1558
1559
1560
1561
1562
1563
1564
1565
1566
1567
1568
1569
1570
1571
1572
1573
1574
1575
1576
1577
1578
1579
1580
1581
1582
1583
1584
1585
1586
1587
1588
1589
1590
1591
1592
1593
1594
1595
1596
1597
1598
1599
1600
1601
1602
1603
1604
1605
1606
1607
1608
1609
1610
1611
1612
1613
1614
1615
1616
1617
1618
1619
1620
1621
1622
1623
1624
1625
1626
1627
1628
1629
1630
1631
1632
1633
1634
1635
1636
1637
1638
1639
1640
1641
1642
1643
1644
1645
1646
1647
1648
1649
1650
1651
1652
1653
1654
1655
1656
1657
1658
1659
1660
1661
1662
1663
1664
1665
1666
1667
1668
1669
1670
1671
1672
1673
1674
1675
1676
1677
1678
1679
1680
1681
1682
1683
1684
1685
1686
1687
1688
1689
1690
1691
1692
1693
1694
1695
1696
1697
1698
1699
1700
1701
1702
1703
1704
1705
1706
1707
1708
1709
1710
1711
1712
1713
1714
1715
1716
1717
1718
1719
1720
1721
1722
1723
1724
1725
1726
1727
1728
1729
1730
1731
1732
1733
1734
1735
1736
1737
1738
1739
1740
1741
1742
1743
1744
1745
1746
1747
1748
1749
1750
1751
1752
1753
1754
1755
1756
1757
1758
1759
1760
1761
1762
1763
1764
1765
1766
1767
1768
1769
1770
1771
1772
1773
1774
1775
1776
1777
1778
1779
1780
1781
1782
1783
1784
1785
1786
1787
1788
1789
1790
1791
1792
1793
1794
1795
1796
1797
1798
1799
1800
1801
1802
1803
1804
1805
1806
1807
1808
1809
1810
1811
1812
1813
1814
1815
1816
1817
1818
1819
1820
1821
1822
1823
1824
1825
1826
1827
1828
1829
1830
1831
1832
1833
1834
1835
1836
1837
1838
1839
1840
1841
1842
1843
1844
1845
1846
1847
1848
1849
1850
1851
1852
1853
1854
1855
1856
1857
1858
1859
1860
1861
1862
1863
1864
1865
1866
1867
1868
1869
1870
1871
1872
1873
1874
1875
1876
1877
1878
1879
1880
1881
1882
1883
1884
1885
1886
1887
1888
1889
1890
1891
1892
1893
1894
1895
1896
1897
1898
1899
1900
1901
1902
1903
1904
1905
1906
1907
1908
1909
1910
1911
1912
1913
1914
1915
1916
1917
1918
1919
1920
1921
1922
1923
1924
1925
1926
1927
1928
1929
1930
1931
1932
1933
1934
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946
1947
1948
1949
1950
1951
1952
1953
1954
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2026
2027
2028
2029
2030
2031
2032
2033
2034
2035
2036
2037
2038
2039
2040
2041
2042
2043
2044
2045
2046
2047
2048
2049
2050
2051
2052
2053
2054
2055
2056
2057
2058
2059
2060
2061
2062
2063
2064
2065
2066
2067
2068
2069
2070
2071
2072
2073
2074
2075
2076
2077
2078
2079
2080
2081
2082
2083
2084
2085
2086
2087
2088
2089
2090
2091
2092
2093
2094
2095
2096
2097
2098
2099
2100
2101
2102
2103
2104
2105
2106
2107
2108
2109
2110
2111
2112
2113
2114
2115
2116
2117
2118
2119
2120
2121
2122
2123
2124
2125
2126
2127
2128
2129
2130
2131
2132
2133
2134
2135
2136
2137
2138
2139
2140
2141
2142
2143
2144
2145
2146
2147
2148
2149
2150
2151
2152
2153
2154
2155
2156
2157
2158
2159
2160
2161
2162
2163
2164
2165
2166
2167
2168
2169
2170
2171
2172
2173
2174
2175
2176
2177
2178
2179
2180
2181
2182
2183
2184
2185
2186
2187
2188
2189
2190
2191
2192
2193
2194
2195
2196
2197
2198
2199
2200
2201
2202
2203
2204
2205
2206
2207
2208
2209
2210
2211
2212
2213
2214
2215
2216
2217
2218
2219
2220
2221
2222
2223
2224
2225
2226
2227
2228
2229
2230
2231
2232
2233
2234
2235
2236
2237
2238
2239
2240
2241
2242
2243
2244
2245
2246
2247
2248
2249
2250
2251
2252
2253
2254
2255
2256
2257
2258
2259
2260
2261
2262
2263
2264
2265
2266
2267
2268
2269
2270
2271
2272
2273
2274
2275
2276
2277
2278
2279
2280
2281
2282
2283
2284
2285
2286
2287
2288
2289
2290
2291
2292
2293
2294
2295
2296
2297
2298
2299
2300
2301
2302
2303
2304
2305
2306
2307
2308
2309
2310
2311
2312
2313
2314
2315
2316
2317
2318
2319
2320
2321
2322
2323
2324
2325
2326
2327
2328
2329
2330
2331
2332
2333
2334
2335
2336
2337
2338
2339
2340
2341
2342
2343
2344
2345
2346
2347
2348
2349
2350
2351
2352
2353
2354
2355
2356
2357
2358
2359
2360
2361
2362
2363
2364
2365
2366
2367
2368
2369
2370
2371
2372
2373
2374
2375
2376
2377
2378
2379
2380
2381
2382
2383
2384
2385
2386
2387
2388
2389
2390
2391
2392
2393
2394
2395
2396
2397
2398
2399
2400
2401
2402
2403
2404
2405
2406
2407
2408
2409
2410
2411
2412
2413
2414
2415
2416
2417
2418
2419
2420
2421
2422
2423
2424
2425
2426
2427
2428
2429
2430
2431
2432
2433
2434
2435
2436
2437
2438
2439
2440
2441
2442
2443
2444
2445
2446
2447
2448
2449
2450
2451
2452
2453
2454
2455
2456
2457
2458
2459
2460
2461
2462
2463
2464
2465
2466
2467
2468
2469
2470
2471
2472
2473
2474
2475
2476
2477
2478
2479
2480
2481
2482
2483
2484
2485
2486
2487
2488
2489
2490
2491
2492
2493
2494
2495
2496
2497
2498
2499
2500
2501
2502
2503
2504
2505
2506
2507
2508
2509
2510
2511
2512
2513
2514
2515
2516
2517
2518
2519
2520
2521
2522
2523
2524
2525
2526
2527
2528
2529
2530
2531
2532
2533
2534
2535
2536
2537
2538
2539
2540
2541
2542
2543
2544
2545
2546
2547
2548
2549
2550
2551
2552
2553
2554
2555
2556
2557
2558
2559
2560
2561
2562
2563
2564
2565
2566
2567
2568
2569
2570
2571
2572
2573
2574
2575
2576
2577
2578
2579
2580
2581
2582
2583
2584
2585
2586
2587
2588
2589
2590
2591
2592
2593
2594
2595
2596
2597
2598
2599
2600
2601
2602
2603
2604
2605
2606
2607
2608
2609
2610
2611
2612
2613
2614
2615
2616
2617
2618
2619
2620
2621
2622
2623
2624
2625
2626
2627
2628
2629
2630
2631
2632
2633
2634
2635
2636
2637
2638
2639
2640
2641
2642
2643
2644
2645
2646
2647
2648
2649
2650
2651
2652
2653
2654
2655
2656
2657
2658
2659
2660
2661
2662
2663
2664
2665
2666
2667
2668
2669
2670
2671
2672
2673
2674
2675
2676
2677
2678
2679
2680
2681
2682
2683
2684
2685
2686
2687
2688
2689
2690
2691
2692
2693
2694
2695
2696
2697
2698
2699
2700
2701
2702
2703
2704
2705
2706
2707
2708
2709
2710
2711
2712
2713
2714
2715
2716
2717
2718
2719
2720
2721
2722
2723
2724
2725
2726
2727
2728
2729
2730
2731
2732
2733
2734
2735
2736
2737
2738
2739
2740
2741
2742
2743
2744
2745
2746
2747
2748
2749
2750
2751
2752
2753
2754
2755
2756
2757
2758
2759
2760
2761
2762
2763
2764
2765
2766
2767
2768
2769
2770
2771
2772
2773
2774
2775
2776
2777
2778
2779
2780
2781
2782
2783
2784
2785
2786
2787
2788
2789
2790
2791
2792
2793
2794
2795
2796
2797
2798
2799
2800
2801
2802
2803
2804
2805
2806
2807
2808
2809
2810
2811
2812
2813
2814
2815
2816
2817
2818
2819
2820
2821
2822
2823
2824
2825
2826
2827
2828
2829
2830
2831
2832
2833
2834
2835
2836
2837
2838
2839
2840
2841
2842
2843
2844
2845
2846
2847
2848
2849
2850
2851
2852
2853
2854
2855
2856
2857
2858
2859
2860
2861
2862
2863
2864
2865
2866
2867
2868
2869
2870
2871
2872
2873
2874
2875
2876
2877
2878
2879
2880
2881
2882
2883
2884
2885
2886
2887
2888
2889
2890
2891
2892
2893
2894
2895
2896
2897
2898
2899
2900
2901
2902
2903
2904
2905
2906
2907
2908
2909
2910
2911
2912
2913
2914
2915
2916
2917
2918
2919
2920
2921
2922
2923
2924
2925
2926
2927
2928
2929
2930
2931
2932
2933
2934
2935
2936
2937
2938
2939
2940
2941
2942
2943
2944
2945
2946
2947
2948
2949
2950
2951
2952
2953
2954
2955
2956
2957
2958
2959
2960
2961
2962
2963
2964
2965
2966
2967
2968
2969
2970
2971
2972
2973
2974
2975
2976
2977
2978
2979
2980
2981
2982
2983
2984
2985
2986
2987
2988
2989
2990
2991
2992
2993
2994
2995
2996
2997
2998
2999
3000
3001
3002
3003
3004
3005
3006
3007
3008
3009
3010
3011
3012
3013
3014
3015
3016
3017
3018
3019
3020
3021
3022
3023
3024
3025
3026
3027
3028
3029
3030
3031
3032
3033
3034
3035
3036
3037
3038
3039
3040
3041
3042
3043
3044
3045
3046
3047
3048
3049
3050
3051
3052
3053
3054
3055
3056
3057
3058
3059
3060
3061
3062
3063
3064
3065
3066
3067
3068
3069
3070
3071
3072
3073
3074
3075
3076
3077
3078
3079
3080
3081
3082
3083
3084
3085
3086
3087
3088
3089
3090
3091
3092
3093
3094
3095
3096
3097
3098
3099
3100
3101
3102
3103
3104
3105
3106
3107
3108
3109
3110
3111
3112
3113
3114
3115
3116
3117
3118
3119
3120
3121
3122
3123
3124
3125
3126
3127
3128
3129
3130
3131
3132
3133
3134
3135
3136
3137
3138
3139
3140
3141
3142
3143
3144
3145
3146
3147
3148
3149
3150
3151
3152
3153
3154
3155
3156
3157
3158
3159
3160
3161
3162
3163
3164
3165
3166
3167
3168
3169
3170
3171
3172
3173
3174
3175
3176
3177
3178
3179
3180
3181
3182
3183
3184
3185
3186
3187
3188
3189
3190
3191
3192
3193
3194
3195
3196
3197
3198
3199
3200
3201
3202
3203
3204
3205
3206
3207
3208
3209
3210
3211
3212
3213
3214
3215
3216
3217
3218
3219
3220
3221
3222
3223
3224
3225
3226
3227
3228
3229
3230
3231
3232
3233
3234
3235
3236
3237
3238
3239
3240
3241
3242
3243
3244
3245
3246
3247
3248
3249
3250
3251
3252
3253
3254
3255
3256
3257
3258
3259
3260
3261
3262
3263
3264
3265
3266
3267
3268
3269
3270
3271
3272
3273
3274
3275
3276
3277
3278
3279
3280
3281
3282
3283
3284
3285
3286
3287
3288
3289
3290
3291
3292
3293
3294
3295
3296
3297
3298
3299
3300
3301
3302
3303
3304
3305
3306
3307
3308
3309
3310
3311
3312
3313
3314
3315
3316
3317
3318
3319
3320
3321
3322
3323
3324
3325
3326
3327
3328
3329
3330
3331
3332
3333
3334
3335
3336
3337
3338
3339
3340
3341
3342
3343
3344
3345
3346
3347
3348
3349
3350
3351
3352
3353
3354
3355
3356
3357
3358
3359
3360
3361
3362
3363
3364
3365
3366
3367
3368
3369
3370
3371
3372
3373
3374
3375
3376
3377
3378
3379
3380
3381
3382
3383
3384
3385
3386
3387
3388
3389
3390
3391
3392
3393
3394
3395
3396
3397
3398
3399
3400
3401
3402
3403
3404
3405
3406
3407
3408
3409
3410
3411
3412
3413
3414
3415
3416
3417
3418
3419
3420
3421
3422
3423
3424
3425
3426
3427
3428
3429
3430
3431
3432
3433
3434
3435
3436
3437
3438
3439
3440
3441
3442
3443
3444
3445
3446
3447
3448
3449
3450
3451
3452
3453
3454
3455
3456
3457
3458
3459
3460
3461
3462
3463
3464
3465
3466
3467
3468
3469
3470
3471
3472
3473
3474
3475
3476
3477
3478
3479
3480
3481
3482
3483
3484
3485
3486
3487
3488
3489
3490
3491
3492
3493
3494
3495
3496
3497
3498
3499
3500
3501
3502
3503
3504
3505
3506
3507
3508
3509
3510
3511
3512
3513
3514
3515
3516
3517
3518
3519
3520
3521
3522
3523
3524
3525
3526
3527
3528
3529
3530
3531
3532
3533
3534
3535
3536
3537
3538
3539
3540
3541
3542
3543
3544
3545
3546
3547
3548
3549
3550
3551
3552
3553
3554
3555
3556
3557
3558
3559
3560
3561
3562
3563
3564
3565
3566
3567
3568
3569
3570
3571
3572
3573
3574
3575
3576
3577
3578
3579
3580
3581
3582
3583
3584
3585
3586
3587
3588
3589
3590
3591
3592
3593
3594
3595
3596
3597
3598
3599
3600
3601
3602
3603
3604
3605
3606
3607
3608
3609
3610
3611
3612
3613
3614
3615
3616
3617
3618
3619
3620
3621
3622
3623
3624
3625
3626
3627
3628
3629
3630
3631
3632
3633
3634
3635
3636
3637
3638
3639
3640
3641
3642
3643
3644
3645
3646
3647
3648
3649
3650
3651
3652
3653
3654
3655
3656
3657
3658
3659
3660
3661
3662
3663
3664
3665
3666
3667
3668
3669
3670
3671
3672
3673
3674
3675
3676
3677
3678
3679
3680
3681
3682
3683
3684
3685
3686
3687
3688
3689
3690
3691
3692
3693
3694
3695
3696
3697
3698
3699
3700
3701
3702
3703
3704
3705
3706
3707
3708
3709
3710
3711
3712
3713
3714
3715
3716
3717
3718
3719
3720
3721
3722
3723
3724
3725
3726
3727
3728
3729
3730
3731
3732
3733
3734
3735
3736
3737
3738
3739
3740
3741
3742
3743
3744
3745
3746
3747
3748
3749
3750
3751
3752
3753
3754
3755
3756
3757
3758
3759
3760
3761
3762
3763
3764
3765
3766
3767
3768
3769
3770
3771
3772
3773
3774
3775
3776
3777
3778
3779
3780
3781
3782
3783
3784
3785
3786
3787
3788
3789
3790
3791
3792
3793
3794
3795
3796
3797
3798
3799
3800
3801
3802
3803
3804
3805
3806
3807
3808
3809
3810
3811
3812
3813
3814
3815
3816
3817
3818
3819
3820
3821
3822
3823
3824
3825
3826
3827
3828
3829
3830
3831
3832
3833
3834
3835
3836
3837
3838
3839
3840
3841
3842
3843
3844
3845
3846
3847
3848
3849
3850
3851
3852
3853
3854
3855
3856
3857
3858
3859
3860
3861
3862
3863
3864
3865
3866
3867
3868
3869
3870
3871
3872
3873
3874
3875
3876
3877
3878
3879
3880
3881
3882
3883
3884
3885
3886
3887
3888
3889
3890
3891
3892
3893
3894
3895
3896
3897
3898
3899
3900
3901
3902
3903
3904
3905
3906
3907
3908
3909
3910
3911
3912
3913
3914
3915
3916
3917
3918
3919
3920
3921
3922
3923
3924
3925
3926
3927
3928
3929
3930
3931
3932
3933
3934
3935
3936
3937
3938
3939
3940
3941
3942
3943
3944
3945
3946
3947
3948
3949
3950
3951
3952
3953
3954
3955
3956
3957
3958
3959
3960
3961
3962
3963
3964
3965
3966
3967
3968
3969
3970
3971
3972
3973
3974
3975
3976
3977
3978
3979
3980
3981
3982
3983
3984
3985
3986
3987
3988
3989
3990
3991
3992
3993
3994
3995
3996
3997
3998
3999
4000
4001
4002
4003
4004
4005
4006
4007
4008
4009
4010
4011
4012
4013
4014
4015
4016
4017
4018
4019
4020
4021
4022
4023
4024
4025
4026
4027
4028
4029
4030
4031
4032
4033
4034
4035
4036
4037
4038
4039
4040
4041
4042
4043
4044
4045
4046
4047
4048
4049
4050
4051
4052
4053
4054
4055
4056
4057
4058
4059
4060
4061
4062
4063
4064
4065
4066
4067
4068
4069
4070
4071
4072
4073
4074
4075
4076
4077
4078
4079
4080
4081
4082
4083
4084
4085
4086
4087
4088
4089
4090
4091
4092
4093
4094
4095
4096
4097
4098
4099
4100
4101
4102
4103
4104
4105
4106
4107
4108
4109
4110
4111
4112
4113
4114
4115
4116
4117
4118
4119
4120
4121
4122
4123
4124
4125
4126
4127
4128
4129
4130
4131
4132
4133
4134
4135
4136
4137
4138
4139
4140
4141
4142
4143
4144
4145
4146
4147
4148
4149
4150
4151
4152
4153
4154
4155
4156
4157
4158
4159
4160
4161
4162
4163
4164
4165
4166
4167
4168
4169
4170
4171
4172
4173
4174
4175
4176
4177
4178
4179
4180
4181
4182
4183
4184
4185
4186
4187
4188
4189
4190
4191
4192
4193
4194
4195
4196
4197
4198
4199
4200
4201
4202
4203
4204
4205
4206
4207
4208
4209
4210
4211
4212
4213
4214
4215
4216
4217
4218
4219
4220
4221
4222
4223
4224
4225
4226
4227
4228
4229
4230
4231
4232
4233
4234
4235
4236
4237
4238
4239
4240
4241
4242
4243
4244
4245
4246
4247
4248
4249
4250
4251
4252
4253
4254
4255
4256
4257
4258
4259
4260
4261
4262
4263
4264
4265
4266
4267
4268
4269
4270
4271
4272
4273
4274
4275
4276
4277
4278
4279
4280
4281
4282
4283
4284
4285
4286
4287
4288
4289
4290
4291
4292
4293
4294
4295
4296
4297
4298
4299
4300
4301
4302
4303
4304
4305
4306
4307
4308
4309
4310
4311
4312
4313
4314
4315
4316
4317
4318
4319
4320
4321
4322
4323
4324
4325
4326
4327
4328
4329
4330
4331
4332
4333
4334
4335
4336
4337
4338
4339
4340
4341
4342
4343
4344
4345
4346
4347
4348
4349
4350
4351
4352
4353
4354
4355
4356
4357
4358
4359
4360
4361
4362
4363
4364
4365
4366
4367
4368
4369
4370
4371
4372
4373
4374
4375
4376
4377
4378
4379
4380
4381
4382
4383
4384
4385
4386
4387
4388
4389
4390
4391
4392
4393
4394
4395
4396
4397
4398
4399
4400
4401
4402
4403
4404
4405
4406
4407
4408
4409
4410
4411
4412
4413
4414
4415
4416
4417
4418
4419
4420
4421
4422
4423
4424
4425
4426
4427
4428
4429
4430
4431
4432
4433
4434
4435
4436
4437
4438
4439
4440
4441
4442
4443
4444
4445
4446
4447
4448
4449
4450
4451
4452
4453
4454
4455
4456
4457
4458
4459
4460
4461
4462
4463
4464
4465
4466
4467
4468
4469
4470
4471
4472
4473
4474
4475
4476
4477
4478
4479
4480
4481
4482
4483
4484
4485
4486
4487
4488
4489
4490
4491
4492
4493
4494
4495
4496
4497
4498
4499
4500
4501
4502
4503
4504
4505
4506
4507
4508
4509
4510
4511
4512
4513
4514
4515
4516
4517
4518
4519
4520
4521
4522
4523
4524
4525
4526
4527
4528
4529
4530
4531
4532
4533
4534
4535
4536
4537
4538
4539
4540
4541
4542
4543
4544
4545
4546
4547
4548
4549
4550
4551
4552
4553
4554
4555
4556
4557
4558
4559
4560
4561
4562
4563
4564
4565
4566
4567
4568
4569
4570
4571
4572
4573
4574
4575
4576
4577
4578
4579
4580
4581
4582
4583
4584
4585
4586
4587
4588
4589
4590
4591
4592
4593
4594
4595
4596
4597
4598
4599
4600
4601
4602
4603
4604
4605
4606
4607
4608
4609
4610
4611
4612
4613
4614
4615
4616
4617
4618
4619
4620
4621
4622
4623
4624
4625
4626
4627
4628
4629
4630
4631
4632
4633
4634
4635
4636
4637
4638
4639
4640
4641
4642
4643
4644
4645
4646
4647
4648
4649
4650
4651
4652
4653
4654
4655
4656
4657
4658
4659
4660
4661
4662
4663
4664
4665
4666
4667
4668
4669
4670
4671
4672
4673
4674
4675
4676
4677
4678
4679
4680
4681
4682
4683
4684
4685
4686
4687
4688
4689
4690
4691
4692
4693
4694
4695
4696
4697
4698
4699
4700
4701
4702
4703
4704
4705
4706
4707
4708
4709
4710
4711
4712
4713
4714
4715
4716
4717
4718
4719
4720
4721
4722
4723
4724
4725
4726
4727
4728
4729
4730
4731
4732
4733
4734
4735
4736
4737
4738
4739
4740
4741
4742
4743
4744
4745
4746
4747
4748
4749
4750
4751
4752
4753
4754
4755
4756
4757
4758
4759
4760
4761
4762
4763
4764
4765
4766
4767
4768
4769
4770
4771
4772
4773
4774
4775
4776
4777
4778
4779
4780
4781
4782
4783
4784
4785
4786
4787
4788
4789
4790
4791
4792
4793
4794
4795
4796
4797
4798
4799
4800
4801
4802
4803
4804
4805
4806
4807
4808
4809
4810
4811
4812
4813
4814
4815
4816
4817
4818
4819
4820
4821
4822
4823
4824
4825
4826
4827
4828
4829
4830
4831
4832
4833
4834
4835
4836
4837
4838
4839
4840
4841
4842
4843
4844
4845
4846
4847
4848
4849
4850
4851
4852
4853
4854
4855
4856
4857
4858
4859
4860
4861
4862
4863
4864
4865
4866
4867
4868
4869
4870
4871
4872
4873
4874
4875
4876
4877
4878
4879
4880
4881
4882
4883
4884
4885
4886
4887
4888
4889
4890
4891
4892
4893
4894
4895
4896
4897
4898
4899
4900
4901
4902
4903
4904
4905
4906
4907
4908
4909
4910
4911
4912
4913
4914
4915
4916
4917
4918
4919
4920
4921
4922
4923
4924
4925
4926
4927
4928
4929
4930
4931
4932
4933
4934
4935
4936
4937
4938
4939
4940
4941
4942
4943
4944
4945
4946
4947
4948
4949
4950
4951
4952
4953
4954
4955
4956
4957
4958
4959
4960
4961
4962
4963
4964
4965
4966
4967
4968
4969
4970
4971
4972
4973
4974
4975
4976
4977
4978
4979
4980
4981
4982
4983
4984
4985
4986
4987
4988
4989
4990
4991
4992
4993
4994
4995
4996
4997
4998
4999
5000
5001
5002
5003
5004
5005
5006
5007
5008
5009
5010
5011
5012
5013
5014
5015
5016
5017
5018
5019
5020
5021
5022
5023
5024
5025
5026
5027
5028
5029
5030
5031
5032
5033
5034
5035
5036
5037
5038
5039
5040
5041
5042
5043
5044
5045
5046
5047
5048
5049
5050
5051
5052
5053
5054
5055
5056
5057
5058
5059
5060
5061
5062
5063
5064
5065
5066
5067
5068
5069
5070
5071
5072
5073
5074
5075
5076
5077
5078
5079
5080
5081
5082
5083
5084
5085
5086
5087
5088
5089
5090
5091
5092
5093
5094
5095
5096
5097
5098
5099
5100
5101
5102
5103
5104
5105
5106
5107
5108
5109
5110
5111
5112
5113
5114
5115
5116
5117
5118
5119
5120
5121
5122
5123
5124
5125
5126
5127
5128
5129
5130
5131
5132
5133
5134
5135
5136
5137
5138
5139
5140
5141
5142
5143
5144
5145
5146
5147
5148
5149
5150
5151
5152
5153
5154
5155
5156
5157
5158
5159
5160
5161
5162
5163
5164
5165
5166
5167
5168
5169
5170
5171
5172
5173
5174
5175
5176
5177
5178
5179
5180
5181
5182
5183
5184
5185
5186
5187
5188
5189
5190
5191
5192
5193
5194
5195
5196
5197
5198
5199
5200
5201
5202
5203
5204
5205
5206
5207
5208
5209
5210
5211
5212
5213
5214
5215
5216
5217
5218
5219
5220
5221
5222
5223
5224
5225
5226
5227
5228
5229
5230
5231
5232
5233
5234
5235
5236
5237
5238
5239
5240
5241
5242
5243
5244
5245
5246
5247
5248
5249
5250
5251
5252
5253
5254
5255
5256
5257
5258
5259
5260
5261
5262
5263
5264
5265
5266
5267
5268
5269
5270
5271
5272
5273
5274
5275
5276
5277
5278
5279
5280
5281
5282
5283
5284
5285
5286
5287
5288
5289
5290
5291
5292
5293
5294
5295
5296
5297
5298
5299
5300
5301
5302
5303
5304
5305
5306
5307
5308
5309
5310
5311
5312
5313
5314
5315
5316
5317
5318
5319
5320
5321
5322
5323
5324
5325
5326
5327
5328
5329
5330
5331
5332
5333
5334
5335
5336
5337
5338
5339
5340
5341
5342
5343
5344
5345
5346
5347
5348
5349
5350
5351
5352
5353
5354
5355
5356
5357
5358
5359
5360
5361
5362
5363
5364
5365
5366
5367
5368
5369
5370
5371
5372
5373
5374
5375
5376
5377
5378
5379
5380
5381
5382
5383
5384
5385
5386
5387
5388
5389
5390
5391
5392
5393
5394
5395
5396
5397
5398
5399
5400
5401
5402
5403
5404
5405
5406
5407
5408
5409
5410
5411
5412
5413
5414
5415
5416
5417
5418
5419
5420
5421
5422
5423
5424
5425
5426
5427
5428
5429
5430
5431
5432
5433
5434
5435
5436
5437
5438
5439
5440
5441
5442
5443
5444
5445
5446
5447
5448
5449
5450
5451
5452
5453
5454
5455
5456
5457
5458
5459
5460
5461
5462
5463
5464
5465
5466
5467
5468
5469
5470
5471
5472
5473
5474
5475
5476
5477
5478
5479
5480
5481
5482
5483
5484
5485
5486
5487
5488
5489
5490
5491
5492
5493
5494
5495
5496
5497
5498
5499
5500
5501
5502
5503
5504
5505
5506
5507
5508
5509
5510
5511
5512
5513
5514
5515
5516
5517
5518
5519
5520
5521
5522
5523
5524
5525
5526
5527
5528
5529
5530
5531
5532
5533
5534
5535
5536
5537
5538
5539
5540
5541
5542
5543
5544
5545
5546
5547
5548
5549
5550
5551
5552
5553
5554
5555
5556
5557
5558
5559
5560
5561
5562
5563
5564
5565
5566
5567
5568
5569
5570
5571
5572
5573
5574
5575
5576
5577
5578
5579
5580
5581
5582
5583
5584
5585
5586
5587
5588
5589
5590
5591
5592
5593
5594
5595
5596
5597
5598
5599
5600
5601
5602
5603
5604
5605
5606
5607
5608
5609
5610
5611
5612
5613
5614
5615
5616
5617
5618
5619
5620
5621
5622
5623
5624
5625
5626
5627
5628
5629
5630
5631
5632
5633
5634
5635
5636
5637
5638
5639
5640
5641
5642
5643
5644
5645
5646
5647
5648
5649
5650
5651
5652
5653
5654
5655
5656
5657
5658
5659
5660
5661
5662
5663
5664
5665
5666
5667
5668
5669
5670
5671
5672
5673
5674
5675
5676
5677
5678
5679
5680
5681
5682
5683
5684
5685
5686
5687
5688
5689
5690
5691
5692
5693
5694
5695
5696
5697
5698
5699
5700
5701
5702
5703
5704
5705
5706
5707
5708
5709
5710
5711
5712
5713
5714
5715
5716
5717
5718
5719
5720
5721
5722
5723
5724
5725
5726
5727
5728
5729
5730
5731
5732
5733
5734
5735
5736
5737
5738
5739
5740
5741
5742
5743
5744
5745
5746
5747
5748
5749
5750
5751
5752
5753
5754
5755
5756
5757
5758
5759
5760
5761
5762
5763
5764
5765
5766
5767
5768
5769
5770
5771
5772
5773
5774
5775
5776
5777
5778
5779
5780
5781
5782
5783
5784
5785
5786
5787
5788
5789
5790
5791
5792
5793
5794
5795
5796
5797
5798
5799
5800
5801
5802
5803
5804
5805
5806
5807
5808
5809
5810
5811
5812
5813
5814
5815
5816
5817
5818
5819
5820
5821
5822
5823
5824
5825
5826
5827
5828
5829
5830
5831
5832
5833
5834
5835
5836
5837
5838
5839
5840
5841
5842
5843
5844
5845
5846
5847
5848
5849
5850
5851
5852
5853
5854
5855
5856
5857
5858
5859
5860
5861
5862
5863
5864
5865
5866
5867
5868
5869
5870
5871
5872
5873
5874
5875
5876
5877
5878
5879
5880
5881
5882
5883
5884
5885
5886
5887
5888
5889
5890
5891
5892
5893
5894
5895
5896
5897
5898
5899
5900
5901
5902
5903
5904
5905
5906
5907
5908
5909
5910
5911
5912
5913
5914
5915
5916
5917
5918
5919
5920
5921
5922
5923
5924
5925
5926
5927
5928
5929
5930
5931
5932
5933
5934
5935
5936
5937
5938
5939
5940
5941
5942
5943
5944
5945
5946
5947
5948
5949
5950
5951
5952
5953
5954
5955
5956
5957
5958
5959
5960
5961
5962
5963
5964
5965
5966
5967
5968
5969
5970
5971
5972
5973
5974
5975
5976
5977
5978
5979
5980
5981
5982
5983
5984
5985
5986
5987
5988
5989
5990
5991
5992
5993
5994
5995
5996
5997
5998
5999
6000
6001
6002
6003
6004
6005
6006
6007
6008
6009
6010
6011
6012
6013
6014
6015
6016
6017
6018
6019
6020
6021
6022
6023
6024
6025
6026
6027
6028
6029
6030
6031
6032
6033
6034
6035
6036
6037
6038
6039
6040
6041
6042
6043
6044
6045
6046
6047
6048
6049
6050
6051
6052
6053
6054
6055
6056
6057
6058
6059
6060
6061
6062
6063
6064
6065
6066
6067
6068
6069
6070
6071
6072
6073
6074
6075
6076
6077
6078
6079
6080
6081
6082
6083
6084
6085
6086
6087
6088
6089
6090
6091
6092
6093
6094
6095
6096
6097
6098
6099
6100
6101
6102
6103
6104
6105
6106
6107
6108
6109
6110
6111
6112
6113
6114
6115
6116
6117
6118
6119
6120
6121
6122
6123
6124
6125
6126
6127
6128
6129
6130
6131
6132
6133
6134
6135
6136
6137
6138
6139
6140
6141
6142
6143
6144
6145
6146
6147
6148
6149
6150
6151
6152
6153
6154
6155
6156
6157
6158
6159
6160
6161
6162
6163
6164
6165
6166
6167
6168
6169
6170
6171
6172
6173
6174
6175
6176
6177
6178
6179
6180
6181
6182
6183
6184
6185
6186
6187
6188
6189
6190
6191
6192
6193
6194
6195
6196
6197
6198
6199
6200
6201
6202
6203
6204
6205
6206
6207
6208
6209
6210
6211
6212
6213
6214
6215
6216
6217
6218
6219
6220
6221
6222
6223
6224
6225
6226
6227
6228
6229
6230
6231
6232
6233
6234
6235
6236
6237
6238
6239
6240
6241
6242
6243
6244
6245
6246
6247
6248
6249
6250
6251
6252
6253
6254
6255
6256
6257
6258
6259
6260
6261
6262
6263
6264
6265
6266
6267
6268
6269
6270
6271
6272
6273
6274
6275
6276
6277
6278
6279
6280
6281
6282
6283
6284
6285
6286
6287
6288
6289
6290
6291
6292
6293
6294
6295
6296
6297
6298
6299
6300
6301
6302
6303
6304
6305
6306
6307
6308
6309
6310
6311
6312
6313
6314
6315
6316
6317
6318
6319
6320
6321
6322
6323
6324
6325
6326
6327
6328
6329
6330
6331
6332
6333
6334
6335
6336
6337
6338
6339
6340
6341
6342
6343
6344
6345
6346
6347
6348
6349
6350
6351
6352
6353
6354
6355
6356
6357
6358
6359
6360
6361
6362
6363
6364
6365
6366
6367
6368
6369
6370
6371
6372
6373
6374
6375
6376
6377
6378
6379
6380
6381
6382
6383
6384
6385
6386
6387
6388
6389
6390
6391
6392
6393
6394
6395
6396
6397
6398
6399
6400
6401
6402
6403
6404
6405
6406
6407
6408
6409
6410
6411
6412
6413
6414
6415
6416
6417
6418
6419
6420
6421
6422
6423
6424
6425
6426
6427
6428
6429
6430
6431
6432
6433
6434
6435
6436
6437
6438
6439
6440
6441
6442
6443
6444
6445
6446
6447
6448
6449
6450
6451
6452
6453
6454
6455
6456
6457
6458
6459
6460
6461
6462
6463
6464
6465
6466
6467
6468
6469
6470
6471
6472
6473
6474
6475
6476
6477
6478
6479
6480
6481
6482
6483
6484
6485
6486
6487
6488
6489
6490
6491
6492
6493
6494
6495
6496
6497
6498
6499
6500
6501
6502
6503
6504
6505
6506
6507
6508
6509
6510
6511
6512
6513
6514
6515
6516
6517
6518
6519
6520
6521
6522
6523
6524
6525
6526
6527
6528
6529
6530
6531
6532
6533
6534
6535
6536
6537
6538
6539
6540
6541
6542
6543
6544
6545
6546
6547
6548
6549
6550
6551
6552
6553
6554
6555
6556
6557
6558
6559
6560
6561
6562
6563
6564
6565
6566
6567
6568
6569
6570
6571
6572
6573
6574
6575
6576
6577
6578
6579
6580
6581
6582
6583
6584
6585
6586
6587
6588
6589
6590
6591
6592
6593
6594
6595
6596
6597
6598
6599
6600
6601
6602
6603
6604
6605
6606
6607
6608
6609
6610
6611
6612
6613
6614
6615
6616
6617
6618
6619
6620
6621
6622
6623
6624
6625
6626
6627
6628
6629
6630
6631
6632
6633
6634
6635
6636
6637
6638
6639
6640
6641
6642
6643
6644
6645
6646
6647
6648
6649
6650
6651
6652
6653
6654
6655
6656
6657
6658
6659
6660
6661
6662
6663
6664
6665
6666
6667
6668
6669
6670
6671
6672
6673
6674
6675
6676
6677
6678
6679
6680
6681
6682
6683
6684
6685
6686
6687
6688
6689
6690
6691
6692
6693
6694
6695
6696
6697
6698
6699
6700
6701
6702
6703
6704
6705
6706
6707
6708
6709
6710
6711
6712
6713
6714
6715
6716
6717
6718
6719
6720
6721
6722
6723
6724
6725
6726
6727
6728
6729
6730
6731
6732
6733
6734
6735
6736
6737
6738
6739
6740
6741
6742
6743
6744
6745
6746
6747
6748
6749
6750
6751
6752
6753
6754
6755
6756
6757
6758
6759
6760
6761
6762
6763
6764
6765
6766
6767
6768
6769
6770
6771
6772
6773
6774
6775
6776
6777
6778
6779
6780
6781
6782
6783
6784
6785
6786
6787
6788
6789
6790
6791
6792
6793
6794
6795
6796
6797
6798
6799
6800
6801
6802
6803
6804
6805
6806
6807
6808
6809
6810
6811
6812
6813
6814
6815
6816
6817
6818
6819
6820
6821
6822
6823
6824
6825
6826
6827
6828
6829
6830
6831
6832
6833
6834
6835
6836
6837
6838
6839
6840
6841
6842
6843
6844
6845
6846
6847
6848
6849
6850
6851
6852
6853
6854
6855
6856
6857
6858
6859
6860
6861
6862
6863
6864
6865
6866
6867
6868
6869
6870
6871
6872
6873
6874
6875
6876
6877
6878
6879
6880
6881
6882
6883
6884
6885
6886
6887
6888
6889
6890
6891
6892
6893
6894
6895
6896
6897
6898
6899
6900
6901
6902
6903
6904
6905
6906
6907
6908
6909
6910
6911
6912
6913
6914
6915
6916
6917
6918
6919
6920
6921
6922
6923
6924
6925
6926
6927
6928
6929
6930
6931
6932
6933
6934
6935
6936
6937
6938
6939
6940
6941
6942
6943
6944
6945
6946
6947
6948
6949
6950
6951
6952
6953
6954
6955
6956
6957
6958
6959
6960
6961
6962
6963
6964
6965
6966
6967
6968
6969
6970
6971
6972
6973
6974
6975
6976
6977
6978
6979
6980
6981
6982
6983
6984
6985
6986
6987
6988
6989
6990
6991
6992
6993
6994
6995
6996
6997
6998
6999
7000
7001
7002
7003
7004
7005
7006
7007
7008
7009
7010
7011
7012
7013
7014
7015
7016
7017
7018
7019
7020
7021
7022
7023
7024
7025
7026
7027
7028
7029
7030
7031
7032
7033
7034
7035
7036
7037
7038
7039
7040
7041
7042
7043
7044
7045
7046
7047
7048
7049
7050
7051
7052
7053
7054
7055
7056
7057
7058
7059
7060
7061
7062
7063
7064
7065
7066
7067
7068
7069
7070
7071
7072
7073
7074
7075
7076
7077
7078
7079
7080
7081
7082
7083
7084
7085
7086
7087
7088
7089
7090
7091
7092
7093
7094
7095
7096
7097
7098
7099
7100
7101
7102
7103
7104
7105
7106
7107
7108
7109
7110
7111
7112
7113
7114
7115
7116
7117
7118
7119
7120
7121
7122
7123
7124
7125
7126
7127
7128
7129
7130
7131
7132
7133
7134
7135
7136
7137
7138
7139
7140
7141
7142
7143
7144
7145
7146
7147
7148
7149
7150
7151
7152
7153
7154
7155
7156
7157
7158
7159
7160
7161
7162
7163
7164
7165
7166
7167
7168
7169
7170
7171
7172
7173
7174
7175
7176
7177
7178
7179
7180
7181
7182
7183
7184
7185
7186
7187
7188
7189
7190
7191
7192
7193
7194
7195
7196
7197
7198
7199
7200
7201
7202
7203
7204
7205
7206
7207
7208
7209
7210
7211
7212
7213
7214
7215
7216
7217
7218
7219
7220
7221
7222
7223
7224
7225
7226
7227
7228
7229
7230
7231
7232
7233
7234
7235
7236
7237
7238
7239
7240
7241
7242
7243
7244
7245
7246
7247
7248
7249
7250
7251
7252
7253
7254
7255
7256
7257
7258
7259
7260
7261
7262
7263
7264
7265
7266
7267
7268
7269
7270
7271
7272
7273
7274
7275
7276
7277
7278
7279
7280
7281
7282
7283
7284
7285
7286
7287
7288
7289
7290
7291
7292
7293
7294
7295
7296
7297
7298
7299
7300
7301
7302
7303
7304
7305
7306
7307
7308
7309
7310
7311
7312
7313
7314
7315
7316
7317
7318
7319
7320
7321
7322
7323
7324
7325
7326
7327
7328
7329
7330
7331
7332
7333
7334
7335
7336
7337
7338
7339
7340
7341
7342
7343
7344
7345
7346
7347
7348
7349
7350
7351
7352
7353
7354
7355
7356
7357
7358
7359
7360
7361
7362
7363
7364
7365
7366
7367
7368
7369
7370
7371
7372
7373
7374
7375
7376
7377
7378
7379
7380
7381
7382
7383
7384
7385
7386
7387
7388
7389
7390
7391
7392
7393
7394
7395
7396
7397
7398
7399
7400
7401
7402
7403
7404
7405
7406
7407
7408
7409
7410
7411
7412
7413
7414
7415
7416
7417
7418
7419
7420
7421
7422
7423
7424
7425
7426
7427
7428
7429
7430
7431
7432
7433
7434
7435
7436
7437
7438
7439
7440
7441
7442
7443
7444
7445
7446
7447
7448
7449
7450
7451
7452
7453
7454
7455
7456
7457
7458
7459
7460
7461
7462
7463
7464
7465
7466
7467
7468
7469
7470
7471
7472
7473
7474
7475
7476
7477
7478
7479
7480
7481
7482
7483
7484
7485
7486
7487
7488
7489
7490
7491
7492
7493
7494
7495
7496
7497
7498
7499
7500
7501
7502
7503
7504
7505
7506
7507
7508
7509
7510
7511
7512
7513
7514
7515
7516
7517
7518
7519
7520
7521
7522
7523
7524
7525
7526
7527
7528
7529
7530
7531
7532
7533
7534
7535
7536
7537
7538
7539
7540
7541
7542
7543
7544
7545
7546
7547
7548
7549
7550
7551
7552
7553
7554
7555
7556
7557
7558
7559
7560
7561
7562
7563
7564
7565
7566
7567
7568
7569
7570
7571
7572
7573
7574
7575
7576
7577
7578
7579
7580
7581
7582
7583
7584
7585
7586
7587
7588
7589
7590
7591
7592
7593
7594
7595
7596
7597
7598
7599
7600
7601
7602
7603
7604
7605
7606
7607
7608
7609
7610
7611
7612
7613
7614
7615
7616
7617
7618
7619
7620
7621
7622
7623
7624
7625
7626
7627
7628
7629
7630
7631
7632
7633
7634
7635
7636
7637
7638
7639
7640
7641
7642
7643
7644
7645
7646
7647
7648
7649
7650
7651
7652
7653
7654
7655
7656
7657
7658
7659
7660
7661
7662
7663
7664
7665
7666
7667
7668
7669
7670
7671
7672
7673
7674
7675
7676
7677
7678
7679
7680
7681
7682
7683
7684
7685
7686
7687
7688
7689
7690
7691
7692
7693
7694
7695
7696
7697
7698
7699
7700
7701
7702
7703
7704
7705
7706
7707
7708
7709
7710
7711
7712
7713
7714
7715
7716
7717
7718
7719
7720
7721
7722
7723
7724
7725
7726
7727
7728
7729
7730
7731
7732
7733
7734
7735
7736
7737
7738
7739
7740
7741
7742
7743
7744
7745
7746
7747
7748
7749
7750
7751
7752
7753
7754
7755
7756
7757
7758
7759
7760
7761
7762
7763
7764
7765
7766
7767
7768
7769
7770
7771
7772
7773
7774
7775
7776
7777
7778
7779
7780
7781
7782
7783
7784
7785
7786
7787
7788
7789
7790
7791
7792
7793
7794
7795
7796
7797
7798
7799
7800
7801
7802
7803
7804
7805
7806
7807
7808
7809
7810
7811
7812
7813
7814
7815
7816
7817
7818
7819
7820
7821
7822
7823
7824
7825
7826
7827
7828
7829
7830
7831
7832
7833
7834
7835
7836
7837
7838
7839
7840
7841
7842
7843
7844
7845
7846
7847
7848
7849
7850
7851
7852
7853
7854
7855
7856
7857
7858
7859
7860
7861
7862
7863
7864
7865
7866
7867
7868
7869
7870
7871
7872
7873
7874
7875
7876
7877
7878
7879
7880
7881
7882
7883
7884
7885
7886
7887
7888
7889
7890
7891
7892
7893
7894
7895
7896
7897
7898
7899
7900
7901
7902
7903
7904
7905
7906
7907
7908
7909
7910
7911
7912
7913
7914
7915
7916
7917
7918
7919
7920
7921
7922
7923
7924
7925
7926
7927
7928
7929
7930
7931
7932
7933
7934
7935
7936
7937
7938
7939
7940
7941
7942
7943
7944
7945
7946
7947
7948
7949
7950
7951
7952
7953
7954
7955
7956
7957
7958
7959
7960
7961
7962
7963
7964
7965
7966
7967
7968
7969
7970
7971
7972
7973
7974
7975
7976
7977
7978
7979
7980
7981
7982
7983
7984
7985
7986
7987
7988
7989
7990
7991
7992
7993
7994
7995
7996
7997
7998
7999
8000
8001
8002
8003
8004
8005
8006
8007
8008
8009
8010
8011
8012
8013
8014
8015
8016
8017
8018
8019
8020
8021
8022
8023
8024
8025
8026
8027
8028
8029
8030
8031
8032
8033
8034
8035
8036
8037
8038
8039
8040
8041
8042
8043
8044
8045
8046
8047
8048
8049
8050
8051
8052
8053
8054
8055
8056
8057
8058
8059
8060
8061
8062
8063
8064
8065
8066
8067
8068
8069
8070
8071
8072
8073
8074
8075
8076
8077
8078
8079
8080
8081
8082
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1"?>

<!DOCTYPE html
   PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN"
   "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd" >

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
  <head>
    <meta content="pg2html (binary v0.17)" name="linkgenerator" />
    <title>
      Men, Women, and Boats, by Stephen Crane
    </title>
    <style type="text/css" xml:space="preserve">
    body { margin:5%; background:#faebd0; text-align:justify}
    P { text-indent: 1em; margin-top: .75em; margin-bottom: .75em; }
    H1,H2,H3,H4,H5,H6 { text-align: center; margin-left: 15%; margin-right: 15%; }
    hr  { width: 50%; text-align: center;}
    .foot { margin-left: 5%; margin-right: 5%; text-align: justify; font-size: 80%; font-style: italic;}
    blockquote {font-size: 97%; font-style: italic; margin-left: 10%; margin-right: 10%;}
    .mynote    {background-color: #DDE; color: #000; padding: .5em; margin-left: 10%; margin-right: 10%; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 95%;}
    .toc       { margin-left: 10%; margin-bottom: .75em;}
    .toc2      { margin-left: 20%;}
    .xx-small {font-size: 60%;}
    .x-small {font-size: 75%;}
    .small {font-size: 85%;}
    .large {font-size: 115%;}
    .x-large {font-size: 130%;}
    .indent5   { margin-left: 5%;}
    .indent10  { margin-left: 10%;}
    .indent15  { margin-left: 15%;}
    .indent20  { margin-left: 20%;}
    .indent25  { margin-left: 25%;}
    .indent30  { margin-left: 30%;}
    .indent35  { margin-left: 35%;}
    .indent40  { margin-left: 40%;}
    div.fig    { display:block; margin:0 auto; text-align:center; }
    div.middle { margin-left: 20%; margin-right: 20%; text-align: justify; }
    .figleft   {float: left; margin-left: 0%; margin-right: 1%;}
    .figright  {float: right; margin-right: 0%; margin-left: 1%;}
    .pagenum   {position: absolute; right: 1%; font-size: 0.6em;
                font-variant: normal; font-style: normal;
                text-align: right; background-color: #FFFACD;
                border: 1px solid; padding: 0.3em;text-indent: 0em;}
    .side      { float: left; font-size: 75%; width: 15%; padding-left: 0.8em;
               border-left: dashed thin; text-align: left;
               text-indent: 0; font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;
               font-weight: bold; color: black; background: #eeeeee; border:        solid 1px;}
    .head      { float: left; font-size: 90%; width: 98%; padding-left: 0.8em;
               border-left: dashed thin; text-align: center;
               text-indent: 0; font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;
               font-weight: bold; color: black; background: #eeeeee; border:        solid 1px;}
    p.pfirst, p.noindent {text-indent: 0}
    span.dropcap         { float: left; margin: 0 0.1em 0 0; line-height: 0.8 }
    pre        { font-style: italic; font-size: 90%; margin-left: 10%;}
</style>
  </head>
  <body>
<pre xml:space="preserve">

The Project Gutenberg EBook of Men, Women, and Boats, by Stephen Crane

This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
almost no restrictions whatsoever.  You may copy it, give it away or
re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org


Title: Men, Women, and Boats

Author: Stephen Crane

Editor: Vincent Starrett

Release Date: January, 2005 [EBook #7239]
First Posted: March 30, 2003
Last Updated: June 2, 2019

Language: English

Character set encoding: ISO-8859-1

*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK MEN, WOMEN, AND BOATS ***




Etext Produced by John Bilderback, Eric Eldred, Charles Franks
and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team.

HTML file produced by David Widger






</pre>
    <div style="height: 8em;">
      <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br />
    </div>
    <h1>
      MEN, WOMEN, AND BOATS
    </h1>
    <h2>
      By Stephen Crane
    </h2>
    <h3>
      Edited With an Introduction by Vincent Starrett
    </h3>
    <p>
      <br /> <br />
    </p>
    <hr />
    <p>
      <br /> <br />
    </p>
    <p>
      <b>CONTENTS</b>
    </p>
    <p class="toc">
      <a href="#link2H_4_0001"> NOTE </a>
    </p>
    <p class="toc">
      <a href="#link2H_4_0002"> STEPHEN CRANE: <i>AN ESTIMATE</i> </a>
    </p>
    <p class="toc">
      <a href="#link2H_4_0003"> THE OPEN BOAT </a>
    </p>
    <p class="toc">
      <a href="#link2H_4_0004"> THE RELUCTANT VOYAGERS </a>
    </p>
    <p class="toc">
      <a href="#link2HCH0001"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;CHAPTER
      I </a>
    </p>
    <p class="toc">
      <a href="#link2HCH0002"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;CHAPTER
      II </a>
    </p>
    <p class="toc">
      <a href="#link2HCH0003"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;CHAPTER
      III </a>
    </p>
    <p class="toc">
      <a href="#link2HCH0004"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;CHAPTER
      IV </a>
    </p>
    <p class="toc">
      <a href="#link2HCH0005"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;CHAPTER
      V </a>
    </p>
    <p class="toc">
      <a href="#link2HCH0006"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;CHAPTER
      VI </a>
    </p>
    <p class="toc">
      <a href="#link2H_4_0011"> THE END OF THE BATTLE </a>
    </p>
    <p class="toc">
      <a href="#link2H_4_0012"> UPTURNED FACE </a>
    </p>
    <p class="toc">
      <a href="#link2H_4_0013"> AN EPISODE OF WAR </a>
    </p>
    <p class="toc">
      <a href="#link2H_4_0014"> AN EXPERIMENT IN MISERY </a>
    </p>
    <p class="toc">
      <a href="#link2H_4_0015"> THE DUEL THAT WAS NOT FOUGHT </a>
    </p>
    <p class="toc">
      <a href="#link2H_4_0016"> A DESERTION </a>
    </p>
    <p class="toc">
      <a href="#link2H_4_0017"> A DARK-BROWN DOG </a>
    </p>
    <p class="toc">
      <a href="#link2H_4_0018"> THE PACE OF YOUTH </a>
    </p>
    <p class="toc">
      <a href="#link2H_4_0019"> A TENT IN AGONY </a>
    </p>
    <p class="toc">
      <a href="#link2H_4_0020"> FOUR MEN IN A CAVE </a>
    </p>
    <p class="toc">
      <a href="#link2H_4_0021"> THE MESMERIC MOUNTAIN </a>
    </p>
    <p class="toc">
      <a href="#link2H_4_0022"> THE SNAKE </a>
    </p>
    <p class="toc">
      <a href="#link2H_4_0023"> LONDON IMPRESSIONS </a>
    </p>
    <p class="toc">
      <a href="#link2HCH0007"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;CHAPTER
      I </a>
    </p>
    <p class="toc">
      <a href="#link2HCH0008"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;CHAPTER
      II </a>
    </p>
    <p class="toc">
      <a href="#link2HCH0009"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;CHAPTER
      III </a>
    </p>
    <p class="toc">
      <a href="#link2HCH0010"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;CHAPTER
      IV </a>
    </p>
    <p class="toc">
      <a href="#link2HCH0011"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;CHAPTER
      V </a>
    </p>
    <p class="toc">
      <a href="#link2HCH0012"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;CHAPTER
      VI </a>
    </p>
    <p class="toc">
      <a href="#link2HCH0013"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;CHAPTER
      VII </a>
    </p>
    <p class="toc">
      <a href="#link2HCH0014"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;CHAPTER
      VIII </a>
    </p>
    <p class="toc">
      <a href="#link2H_4_0032"> THE SCOTCH EXPRESS </a>
    </p>
    <p>
      <br /><br />
    </p>
    <hr />
    <p>
      <a name="link2H_4_0001" id="link2H_4_0001"> </a>
    </p>
    <div style="height: 4em;">
      <br /><br /><br /><br />
    </div>
    <h2>
      NOTE
    </h2>
    <p>
      A Number of the tales and sketches here brought together appear now for
      the first time between covers; others for the first time between covers in
      this country. All have been gathered from out-of-print volumes and old
      magazine files.
    </p>
    <p>
      "The Open Boat," one of Stephen Crane's finest stories, is used with the
      courteous permission of Doubleday, Page &amp; Co., holders of the
      copyright. Its companion masterpiece, "The Blue Hotel," because of
      copyright complications, has had to be omitted, greatly to the regret of
      the editor.
    </p>
    <p>
      After the death of Stephen Crane, a haphazard and undiscriminating
      gathering of his earlier tales and sketches appeared in London under the
      misleading title, "Last Words." From this volume, now rarely met with, a
      number of characteristic minor works have been selected, and these will be
      new to Crane's American admirers; as follows: "The Reluctant Voyagers,"
      "The End of the Battle," "The Upturned Face," "An Episode of War," "A
      Desertion," "Four Men in a Cave," "The Mesmeric Mountain," "London
      Impressions," "The Snake."
    </p>
    <p>
      Three of our present collection, printed by arrangement, appeared in the
      London (1898) edition of "The Open Boat and Other Stories," published by
      William Heinemann, but did not occur in the American volume of that title.
      They are "An Experiment in Misery," "The Duel that was not Fought," and
      "The Pace of Youth."
    </p>
    <p>
      For the rest, "A Dark Brown Dog," "A Tent in Agony," and "The Scotch
      Express," are here printed for the first time in a book.
    </p>
    <p>
      For the general title of the present collection, the editor alone is
      responsible.
    </p>
    <h3>
      V. S.
    </h3>
    <p>
      <br /><br />
    </p>
    <hr />
    <p>
      <a name="link2H_4_0002" id="link2H_4_0002"> </a>
    </p>
    <div style="height: 4em;">
      <br /><br /><br /><br />
    </div>
    <h2>
      STEPHEN CRANE: <i>AN ESTIMATE</i>
    </h2>
    <p>
      It hardly profits us to conjecture what Stephen Crane might have written
      about the World War had he lived. Certainly, he would have been in it, in
      one capacity or another. No man had a greater talent for war and personal
      adventure, nor a finer art in describing it. Few writers of recent times
      could so well describe the poetry of motion as manifested in the surge and
      flow of battle, or so well depict the isolated deed of heroism in its
      stark simplicity and terror.
    </p>
    <p>
      To such an undertaking as Henri Barbusse's "Under Fire," that powerful,
      brutal book, Crane would have brought an analytical genius almost
      clairvoyant. He possessed an uncanny vision; a descriptive ability
      photographic in its clarity and its care for minutiae&mdash;yet
      unphotographic in that the big central thing often is omitted, to be felt
      rather than seen in the occult suggestion of detail. Crane would have seen
      and depicted the grisly horror of it all, as did Barbusse, but also he
      would have seen the glory and the ecstasy and the wonder of it, and over
      that his poetry would have been spread.
    </p>
    <p>
      While Stephen Crane was an excellent psychologist, he was also a true
      poet. Frequently his prose was finer poetry than his deliberate essays in
      poesy. His most famous book, "The Red Badge of Courage," is essentially a
      psychological study, a delicate clinical dissection of the soul of a
      recruit, but it is also a <i>tour de force</i> of the imagination. When he
      wrote the book he had never seen a battle: he had to place himself in the
      situation of another. Years later, when he came out of the Greco-Turkish
      <i>fracas</i>, he remarked to a friend: "'The Red Badge' is all right."
    </p>
    <p>
      Written by a youth who had scarcely passed his majority, this book has
      been compared with Tolstoy's "Sebastopol" and Zola's "La Débâcle," and
      with some of the short stories of Ambrose Bierce. The comparison with
      Bierce's work is legitimate; with the other books, I think, less so.
      Tolstoy and Zola see none of the traditional beauty of battle; they apply
      themselves to a devoted&mdash;almost obscene&mdash;study of corpses and
      carnage generally; and they lack the American's instinct for the rowdy
      commonplace, the natural, the irreverent, which so materially aids his
      realism. In "The Red Badge of Courage" invariably the tone is kept down
      where one expects a height: the most heroic deeds are accomplished with
      studied awkwardness.
    </p>
    <p>
      Crane was an obscure free-lance when he wrote this book. The effort, he
      says, somewhere, "was born of pain&mdash;despair, almost." It was a better
      piece of work, however, for that very reason, as Crane knew. It is far
      from flawless. It has been remarked that it bristles with as many
      grammatical errors as with bayonets; but it is a big canvas, and I am
      certain that many of Crane's deviations from the rules of polite rhetoric
      were deliberate experiments, looking to effect&mdash;effect which,
      frequently, he gained.
    </p>
    <p>
      Stephen Crane "arrived" with this book. There are, of course, many who
      never have heard of him, to this day, but there was a time when he was
      very much talked of. That was in the middle nineties, following
      publication of "The Red Badge of Courage," although even before that he
      had occasioned a brief flurry with his weird collection of poems called
      "The Black Riders and Other Lines." He was highly praised, and highly
      abused and laughed at; but he seemed to be "made." We have largely
      forgotten since. It is a way we have.
    </p>
    <p>
      Personally, I prefer his short stories to his novels and his poems; those,
      for instance, contained in "The Open Boat," in "Wounds in the Rain," and
      in "The Monster." The title-story in that first collection is perhaps his
      finest piece of work. Yet what is it? A truthful record of an adventure of
      his own in the filibustering days that preceded our war with Spain; the
      faithful narrative of the voyage of an open boat, manned by a handful of
      shipwrecked men. But Captain Bligh's account of <i>his</i> small boat
      journey, after he had been sent adrift by the mutineers of the <i>Bounty</i>,
      seems tame in comparison, although of the two the English sailor's voyage
      was the more perilous.
    </p>
    <p>
      In "The Open Boat" Crane again gains his effects by keeping down the tone
      where another writer might have attempted "fine writing" and have been
      lost. In it perhaps is most strikingly evident the poetic cadences of his
      prose: its rhythmic, monotonous flow is the flow of the gray water that
      laps at the sides of the boat, that rises and recedes in cruel waves,
      "like little pointed rocks." It is a desolate picture, and the tale is one
      of our greatest short stories. In the other tales that go to make up the
      volume are wild, exotic glimpses of Latin-America. I doubt whether the
      color and spirit of that region have been better rendered than in Stephen
      Crane's curious, distorted, staccato sentences.
    </p>
    <p>
      "War Stories" is the laconic sub-title of "Wounds in the Rain." It was not
      war on a grand scale that Crane saw in the Spanish-American complication,
      in which he participated as a war correspondent; no such war as the recent
      horror. But the occasions for personal heroism were no fewer than always,
      and the opportunities for the exercise of such powers of trained and
      appreciative understanding and sympathy as Crane possessed, were abundant.
      For the most part, these tales are episodic, reports of isolated instances&mdash;the
      profanely humorous experiences of correspondents, the magnificent courage
      of signalmen under fire, the forgotten adventure of a converted yacht&mdash;but
      all are instinct with the red fever of war, and are backgrounded with the
      choking smoke of battle. Never again did Crane attempt the large canvas of
      "The Red Badge of Courage." Before he had seen war, he imagined its
      immensity and painted it with the fury and fidelity of a Verestchagin;
      when he was its familiar, he singled out its minor, crimson passages for
      briefer but no less careful delineation.
    </p>
    <p>
      In this book, again, his sense of the poetry of motion is vividly evident.
      We see men going into action, wave on wave, or in scattering charges; we
      hear the clink of their accoutrements and their breath whistling through
      their teeth. They are not men going into action at all, but men going
      about their business, which at the moment happens to be the capture of a
      trench. They are neither heroes nor cowards. Their faces reflect no
      particular emotion save, perhaps, a desire to get somewhere. They are a
      line of men running for a train, or following a fire engine, or charging a
      trench. It is a relentless picture, ever changing, ever the same. But it
      contains poetry, too, in rich, memorable passages.
    </p>
    <p>
      In "The Monster and Other Stories," there is a tale called "The Blue
      Hotel". A Swede, its central figure, toward the end manages to get himself
      murdered. Crane's description of it is just as casual as that. The story
      fills a dozen pages of the book; but the social injustice of the whole
      world is hinted in that space; the upside-downness of creation, right
      prostrate, wrong triumphant,&mdash;a mad, crazy world. The incident of the
      murdered Swede is just part of the backwash of it all, but it is an
      illuminating fragment. The Swede was slain, not by the gambler whose knife
      pierced his thick hide: he was the victim of a condition for which he was
      no more to blame than the man who stabbed him. Stephen Crane thus speaks
      through the lips of one of the characters:&mdash;
    </p>
<pre xml:space="preserve">
    "We are all in it! This poor gambler isn't even
    a noun. He is a kind of an adverb. Every sin is
    the result of a collaboration. We, five of us, have
    collaborated in the murder of this Swede. Usually
    there are from a dozen to forty women really involved
    in every murder, but in this case it seems
    to be only five men&mdash;you, I, Johnnie, Old Scully,
    and that fool of an unfortunate gambler came
    merely as a culmination, the apex of a human movement,
    and gets all the punishment."
</pre>
    <p>
      And then this typical and arresting piece of irony:&mdash;
    </p>
<pre xml:space="preserve">
    "The corpse of the Swede, alone in the saloon,
    had its eyes fixed upon a dreadful legend that
    dwelt atop of the cash-machine: 'This registers the
    amount of your purchase.'"
</pre>
    <p>
      In "The Monster," the ignorance, prejudice and cruelty of an entire
      community are sharply focussed. The realism is painful; one blushes for
      mankind. But while this story really belongs in the volume called
      "Whilomville Stories," it is properly left out of that series. The
      Whilomville stories are pure comedy, and "The Monster" is a hideous
      tragedy.
    </p>
    <p>
      Whilomville is any obscure little village one may happen to think of. To
      write of it with such sympathy and understanding, Crane must have done
      some remarkable listening in Boyville. The truth is, of course, he was a
      boy himself&mdash;"a wonderful boy," somebody called him&mdash;and was
      possessed of the boy mind. These tales are chiefly funny because they are
      so true&mdash;boy stories written for adults; a child, I suppose, would
      find them dull. In none of his tales is his curious understanding of human
      moods and emotions better shown.
    </p>
    <p>
      A stupid critic once pointed out that Crane, in his search for striking
      effects, had been led into "frequent neglect of the time-hallowed rights
      of certain words," and that in his pursuit of color he "falls occasionally
      into almost ludicrous mishap." The smug pedantry of the quoted lines is
      sufficient answer to the charges, but in support of these assertions the
      critic quoted certain passages and phrases. He objected to cheeks
      "scarred" by tears, to "dauntless" statues, and to "terror-stricken"
      wagons. The very touches of poetic impressionism that largely make for
      Crane's greatness, are cited to prove him an ignoramus. There is the
      finest of poetic imagery in the suggestions subtly conveyed by Crane's
      tricky adjectives, the use of which was as deliberate with him as his
      choice of a subject. But Crane was an imagist before our modern imagists
      were known.
    </p>
    <p>
      This unconventional use of adjectives is marked in the Whilomville tales.
      In one of them Crane refers to the "solemn odor of burning turnips." It is
      the most nearly perfect characterization of burning turnips conceivable:
      can anyone improve upon that "solemn odor"?
    </p>
    <p>
      Stephen Crane's first venture was "Maggie: A Girl of the Streets." It was,
      I believe, the first hint of naturalism in American letters. It was not a
      best-seller; it offers no solution of life; it is an episodic bit of slum
      fiction, ending with the tragic finality of a Greek drama. It is a
      skeleton of a novel rather than a novel, but it is a powerful outline,
      written about a life Crane had learned to know as a newspaper reporter in
      New York. It is a singularly fine piece of analysis, or a bit of
      extraordinarily faithful reporting, as one may prefer; but not a few
      French and Russian writers have failed to accomplish in two volumes what
      Crane achieved in two hundred pages. In the same category is "George's
      Mother," a triumph of inconsequential detail piling up with a cumulative
      effect quite overwhelming.
    </p>
    <p>
      Crane published two volumes of poetry&mdash;"The Black Riders" and "War is
      Kind." Their appearance in print was jeeringly hailed; yet Crane was only
      pioneering in the free verse that is today, if not definitely accepted, at
      least more than tolerated. I like the following love poem as well as any
      rhymed and conventionally metrical ballad that I know:&mdash;
    </p>
<pre xml:space="preserve">
  "Should the wide world roll away,
  Leaving black terror,
  Limitless night,
  Nor God, nor man, nor place to stand
  Would be to me essential,
  If thou and thy white arms were there
  And the fall to doom a long way."
</pre>
    <p>
      "If war be kind," wrote a clever reviewer, when the second volume
      appeared, "then Crane's verse may be poetry, Beardsley's black and white
      creations may be art, and this may be called a book";&mdash;a smart
      summing up that is cherished by cataloguers to this day, in describing the
      volume for collectors. Beardsley needs no defenders, and it is fairly
      certain that the clever reviewer had not read the book, for certainly
      Crane had no illusions about the kindness of war. The title-poem of the
      volume is an amazingly beautiful satire which answers all criticism.
    </p>
<pre xml:space="preserve">
  "Do not weep, maiden, for war is kind.
  Because your lover threw wild hands toward the sky
  And the affrighted steed ran on alone,
  Do not weep.
  War is kind.

  "Hoarse, booming drums of the regiment,
  Little souls who thirst for fight,
  These men were born to drill and die.
  The unexplained glory flies above them,
  Great is the battle-god, and his kingdom&mdash;
  A field where a thousand corpses lie.

</pre>
    <hr />
<pre xml:space="preserve">
  "Mother whose heart hung humble as a button
  On the bright splendid shroud of your son,
  Do not weep.
  War is kind."
</pre>
    <p>
      Poor Stephen Crane! Like most geniuses, he had his weaknesses and his
      failings; like many, if not most, geniuses, he was ill. He died of
      tuberculosis, tragically young. But what a comrade he must have been, with
      his extraordinary vision, his keen, sardonic comment, his fearlessness and
      his failings!
    </p>
    <p>
      Just a glimpse of Crane's last days is afforded by a letter written from
      England by Robert Barr, his friend&mdash;Robert Barr, who collaborated
      with Crane in "The 0' Ruddy," a rollicking tale of old Ireland, or,
      rather, who completed it at Crane's death, to satisfy his friend's earnest
      request. The letter is dated from Hillhead, Woldingham, Surrey, June 8,
      1900, and runs as follows:&mdash;
    </p>
<pre xml:space="preserve">
    "My Dear &mdash;&mdash;

    "I was delighted to hear from you, and was much
    interested to see the article on Stephen Crane you
    sent me. It seems to me the harsh judgment of an
    unappreciative, commonplace person on a man of
    genius. Stephen had many qualities which lent
    themselves to misapprehension, but at the core he
    was the finest of men, generous to a fault, with
    something of the old-time recklessness which used
    to gather in the ancient literary taverns of London.
    I always fancied that Edgar Allan Poe revisited the
    earth as Stephen Crane, trying again, succeeding
    again, failing again, and dying ten years sooner
    than he did on the other occasion of his stay on
    earth.

    "When your letter came I had just returned from
    Dover, where I stayed four days to see Crane off
    for the Black Forest. There was a thin thread of
    hope that he might recover, but to me he looked like
    a man already dead. When he spoke, or, rather,
    whispered, there was all the accustomed humor in
    his sayings. I said to him that I would go over to
    the Schwarzwald in a few weeks, when he was getting
    better, and that we would take some convalescent
    rambles together. As his wife was listening
    he said faintly: 'I'll look forward to that,' but he
    smiled at me, and winked slowly, as much as to say:
    'You damned humbug, you know I'll take no more
    rambles in this world.' Then, as if the train of
    thought suggested what was looked on before as the
    crisis of his illness, he murmured: 'Robert, when
    you come to the hedge&mdash;that we must all go over&mdash;
    it isn't bad. You feel sleepy&mdash;and&mdash;you don't
    care. Just a little dreamy curiosity&mdash;which world
    you're really in&mdash;that's all.'

    "To-morrow, Saturday, the 9th, I go again to
    Dover to meet his body. He will rest for a little
    while in England, a country that was always good
    to him, then to America, and his journey will be
    ended.

    "I've got the unfinished manuscript of his last
    novel here beside me, a rollicking Irish tale, different
    from anything he ever wrote before. Stephen
    thought I was the only person who could finish it,
    and he was too ill for me to refuse. I don't know
    what to do about the matter, for I never could work
    up another man's ideas. Even your vivid imagination
    could hardly conjecture anything more ghastly
    than the dying man, lying by an open window overlooking
    the English channel, relating in a sepulchral
    whisper the comic situations of his humorous hero
    so that I might take up the thread of his story.

    "From the window beside which I write this I
    can see down in the valley Ravensbrook House,
    where Crane used to live and where Harold Frederic,
    he and I spent many a merry night together. When
    the Romans occupied Britain, some of their legions,
    parched with thirst, were wandering about these dry
    hills with the chance of finding water or perishing.
    They watched the ravens, and so came to the stream
    which rises under my place and flows past Stephen's
    former home; hence the name, Ravensbrook.

    "It seems a strange coincidence that the greatest
    modern writer on war should set himself down
    where the greatest ancient warrior, Caesar, probably
    stopped to quench his thirst.

    "Stephen died at three in the morning, the same
    sinister hour which carried away our friend Frederic
    nineteen months before. At midnight, in Crane's
    fourteenth-century house in Sussex, we two tried
    to lure back the ghost of Frederic into that house of
    ghosts, and to our company, thinking that if reappearing
    were ever possible so strenuous a man as
    Harold would somehow shoulder his way past the
    guards, but he made no sign. I wonder if the less
    insistent Stephen will suggest some ingenious method
    by which the two can pass the barrier. I can imagine
    Harold cursing on the other side, and welcoming
    the more subtle assistance of his finely fibred
    friend.

    "I feel like the last of the Three Musketeers, the
    other two gone down in their duel with Death. I
    am wondering if, within the next two years, I also
    shall get the challenge. If so, I shall go to the competing
    ground the more cheerfully that two such
    good fellows await the outcome on the other side.

    "Ever your friend,

    "ROBERT BARR."
</pre>
    <p>
      The last of the Three Musketeers is gone, now, although he outlived his
      friends by some years. Robert Barr died in 1912. Perhaps they are still
      debating a joint return.
    </p>
    <p>
      There could be, perhaps, no better close for a paper on Stephen Crane than
      the subjoined paragraph from a letter written by him to a Rochester
      editor:&mdash;
    </p>
<pre xml:space="preserve">
    "The one thing that deeply pleases me is the
    fact that men of sense invariably believe me to be
    sincere. I know that my work does not amount to
    a string of dried beans&mdash;I always calmly admit it&mdash;but
    I also know that I do the best that is in me
    without regard to praise or blame. When I was
    the mark for every humorist in the country, I went
    ahead; and now when I am the mark for only fifty
    per cent of the humorists of the country, I go
    ahead; for I understand that a man is born into the
    world with his own pair of eyes, and he is not at all
    responsible for his vision&mdash;he is merely responsible
    for his quality of personal honesty. To keep
    close to this personal honesty is my supreme ambition."
</pre>
    <h3>
      VINCENT STARRETT.
    </h3>
    <p>
      <br /><br />
    </p>
    <hr />
    <p>
      <a name="link2H_4_0003" id="link2H_4_0003"> </a>
    </p>
    <div style="height: 4em;">
      <br /><br /><br /><br />
    </div>
    <h2>
      THE OPEN BOAT
    </h2>
    <p>
      A Tale intended to be after the fact. Being the experience of four men
      from the sunk steamer "Commodore"
    </p>
    <h3>
      I
    </h3>
    <p>
      None of them knew the color of the sky. Their eyes glanced level, and were
      fastened upon the waves that swept toward them. These waves were of the
      hue of slate, save for the tops, which were of foaming white, and all of
      the men knew the colors of the sea. The horizon narrowed and widened, and
      dipped and rose, and at all times its edge was jagged with waves that
      seemed thrust up in points like rocks. Many a man ought to have a bath-tub
      larger than the boat which here rode upon the sea. These waves were most
      wrongfully and barbarously abrupt and tall, and each froth-top was a
      problem in small-boat navigation.
    </p>
    <p>
      The cook squatted in the bottom and looked with both eyes at the six
      inches of gunwale which separated him from the ocean. His sleeves were
      rolled over his fat forearms, and the two flaps of his unbuttoned vest
      dangled as he bent to bail out the boat. Often he said: "Gawd! That was a
      narrow clip." As he remarked it he invariably gazed eastward over the
      broken sea.
    </p>
    <p>
      The oiler, steering with one of the two oars in the boat, sometimes raised
      himself suddenly to keep clear of water that swirled in over the stern. It
      was a thin little oar and it seemed often ready to snap.
    </p>
    <p>
      The correspondent, pulling at the other oar, watched the waves and
      wondered why he was there.
    </p>
    <p>
      The injured captain, lying in the bow, was at this time buried in that
      profound dejection and indifference which comes, temporarily at least, to
      even the bravest and most enduring when, willy nilly, the firm fails, the
      army loses, the ship goes down. The mind of the master of a vessel is
      rooted deep in the timbers of her, though he commanded for a day or a
      decade, and this captain had on him the stern impression of a scene in the
      greys of dawn of seven turned faces, and later a stump of a top-mast with
      a white ball on it that slashed to and fro at the waves, went low and
      lower, and down. Thereafter there was something strange in his voice.
      Although steady, it was, deep with mourning, and of a quality beyond
      oration or tears.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Keep 'er a little more south, Billie," said he.
    </p>
    <p>
      "'A little more south,' sir," said the oiler in the stern.
    </p>
    <p>
      A seat in this boat was not unlike a seat upon a bucking broncho, and by
      the same token, a broncho is not much smaller. The craft pranced and
      reared, and plunged like an animal. As each wave came, and she rose for
      it, she seemed like a horse making at a fence outrageously high. The
      manner of her scramble over these walls of water is a mystic thing, and,
      moreover, at the top of them were ordinarily these problems in white
      water, the foam racing down from the summit of each wave, requiring a new
      leap, and a leap from the air. Then, after scornfully bumping a crest, she
      would slide, and race, and splash down a long incline, and arrive bobbing
      and nodding in front of the next menace.
    </p>
    <p>
      A singular disadvantage of the sea lies in the fact that after
      successfully surmounting one wave you discover that there is another
      behind it just as important and just as nervously anxious to do something
      effective in the way of swamping boats. In a ten-foot dingey one can get
      an idea of the resources of the sea in the line of waves that is not
      probable to the average experience which is never at sea in a dingey. As
      each slatey wall of water approached, it shut all else from the view of
      the men in the boat, and it was not difficult to imagine that this
      particular wave was the final outburst of the ocean, the last effort of
      the grim water. There was a terrible grace in the move of the waves, and
      they came in silence, save for the snarling of the crests.
    </p>
    <p>
      In the wan light, the faces of the men must have been grey. Their eyes
      must have glinted in strange ways as they gazed steadily astern. Viewed
      from a balcony, the whole thing would doubtless have been weirdly
      picturesque. But the men in the boat had no time to see it, and if they
      had had leisure there were other things to occupy their minds. The sun
      swung steadily up the sky, and they knew it was broad day because the
      color of the sea changed from slate to emerald-green, streaked with amber
      lights, and the foam was like tumbling snow. The process of the breaking
      day was unknown to them. They were aware only of this effect upon the
      color of the waves that rolled toward them.
    </p>
    <p>
      In disjointed sentences the cook and the correspondent argued as to the
      difference between a life-saving station and a house of refuge. The cook
      had said: "There's a house of refuge just north of the Mosquito Inlet
      Light, and as soon as they see us, they'll come off in their boat and pick
      us up."
    </p>
    <p>
      "As soon as who see us?" said the correspondent.
    </p>
    <p>
      "The crew," said the cook.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Houses of refuge don't have crews," said the correspondent. "As I
      understand them, they are only places where clothes and grub are stored
      for the benefit of shipwrecked people. They don't carry crews."
    </p>
    <p>
      "Oh, yes, they do," said the cook.
    </p>
    <p>
      "No, they don't," said the correspondent.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Well, we're not there yet, anyhow," said the oiler, in the stern.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Well," said the cook, "perhaps it's not a house of refuge that I'm
      thinking of as being near Mosquito Inlet Light. Perhaps it's a life-saving
      station."
    </p>
    <p>
      "We're not there yet," said the oiler, in the stern.
    </p>
    <h3>
      II
    </h3>
    <p>
      As the boat bounced from the top of each wave, the wind tore through the
      hair of the hatless men, and as the craft plopped her stern down again the
      spray splashed past them. The crest of each of these waves was a hill,
      from the top of which the men surveyed, for a moment, a broad tumultuous
      expanse, shining and wind-riven. It was probably splendid. It was probably
      glorious, this play of the free sea, wild with lights of emerald and white
      and amber.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Bully good thing it's an on-shore wind," said the cook; "If not, where
      would we be? Wouldn't have a show."
    </p>
    <p>
      "That's right," said the correspondent.
    </p>
    <p>
      The busy oiler nodded his assent.
    </p>
    <p>
      Then the captain, in the bow, chuckled in a way that expressed humor,
      contempt, tragedy, all in one. "Do you think We've got much of a show now,
      boys?" said he.
    </p>
    <p>
      Whereupon the three were silent, save for a trifle of hemming and hawing.
      To express any particular optimism at this time they felt to be childish
      and stupid, but they all doubtless possessed this sense of the situation
      in their mind. A young man thinks doggedly at such times. On the other
      hand, the ethics of their condition was decidedly against any open
      suggestion of hopelessness. So they were silent.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Oh, well," said the captain, soothing his children, "We'll get ashore all
      right."
    </p>
    <p>
      But there was that in his tone which made them think, so the oiler quoth:
      "Yes! If this wind holds!"
    </p>
    <p>
      The cook was bailing: "Yes! If we don't catch hell in the surf."
    </p>
    <p>
      Canton flannel gulls flew near and far. Sometimes they sat down on the
      sea, near patches of brown seaweed that rolled on the waves with a
      movement like carpets on a line in a gale. The birds sat comfortably in
      groups, and they were envied by some in the dingey, for the wrath of the
      sea was no more to them than it was to a covey of prairie chickens a
      thousand miles inland. Often they came very close and stared at the men
      with black bead-like eyes. At these times they were uncanny and sinister
      in their unblinking scrutiny, and the men hooted angrily at them, telling
      them to be gone. One came, and evidently decided to alight on the top of
      the captain's head. The bird flew parallel to the boat and did not circle,
      but made short sidelong jumps in the air in chicken-fashion. His black
      eyes were wistfully fixed upon the captain's head. "Ugly brute," said the
      oiler to the bird. "You look as if you were made with a jack-knife." The
      cook and the correspondent swore darkly at the creature. The captain
      naturally wished to knock it away with the end of the heavy painter; but
      he did not dare do it, because anything resembling an emphatic gesture
      would have capsized this freighted boat, and so with his open hand, the
      captain gently and carefully waved the gull away. After it had been
      discouraged from the pursuit the captain breathed easier on account of his
      hair, and others breathed easier because the bird struck their minds at
      this time as being somehow grewsome and ominous.
    </p>
    <p>
      In the meantime the oiler and the correspondent rowed And also they rowed.
    </p>
    <p>
      They sat together in the same seat, and each rowed an oar. Then the oiler
      took both oars; then the correspondent took both oars; then the oiler;
      then the correspondent. They rowed and they rowed. The very ticklish part
      of the business was when the time came for the reclining one in the stern
      to take his turn at the oars. By the very last star of truth, it is easier
      to steal eggs from under a hen than it was to change seats in the dingey.
      First the man in the stern slid his hand along the thwart and moved with
      care, as if he were of Sèvres. Then the man in the rowing seat slid his
      hand along the other thwart. It was all done with most extraordinary care.
      As the two sidled past each other, the whole party kept watchful eyes on
      the coming wave, and the captain cried: "Look out now! Steady there!"
    </p>
    <p>
      The brown mats of seaweed that appeared from time to time were like
      islands, bits of earth. They were traveling, apparently, neither one way
      nor the other. They were, to all intents, stationary. They informed the
      men in the boat that it was making progress slowly toward the land.
    </p>
    <p>
      The captain, rearing cautiously in the bow, after the dingey soared on a
      great swell, said that he had seen the light-house at Mosquito Inlet.
      Presently the cook remarked that he had seen it. The correspondent was at
      the oars then, and for some reason he too wished to look at the
      lighthouse, but his back was toward the far shore and the waves were
      important, and for some time he could not seize an opportunity to turn his
      head. But at last there came a wave more gentle than the others, and when
      at the crest of it he swiftly scoured the western horizon.
    </p>
    <p>
      "See it?" said the captain.
    </p>
    <p>
      "No," said the correspondent slowly, "I didn't see anything."
    </p>
    <p>
      "Look again," said the captain. He pointed. "It's exactly in that
      direction."
    </p>
    <p>
      At the top of another wave, the correspondent did as he was bid, and this
      time his eyes chanced on a small still thing on the edge of the swaying
      horizon. It was precisely like the point of a pin. It took an anxious eye
      to find a light house so tiny.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Think we'll make it, captain?"
    </p>
    <p>
      "If this wind holds and the boat don't swamp, we can't do much else," said
      the captain.
    </p>
    <p>
      The little boat, lifted by each towering sea, and splashed viciously by
      the crests, made progress that in the absence of seaweed was not apparent
      to those in her. She seemed just a wee thing wallowing, miraculously
      top-up, at the mercy of five oceans. Occasionally, a great spread of
      water, like white flames, swarmed into her.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Bail her, cook," said the captain serenely.
    </p>
    <p>
      "All right, captain," said the cheerful cook.
    </p>
    <h3>
      III
    </h3>
    <p>
      It would be difficult to describe the subtle brotherhood of men that was
      here established on the seas. No one said that it was so. No one mentioned
      it. But it dwelt in the boat, and each man felt it warm him. They were a
      captain, an oiler, a cook, and a correspondent, and they were friends,
      friends in a more curiously iron-bound degree than may be common. The hurt
      captain, lying against the water-jar in the bow, spoke always in a low
      voice and calmly, but he could never command a more ready and swiftly
      obedient crew than the motley three of the dingey. It was more than a mere
      recognition of what was best for the common safety. There was surely in it
      a quality that was personal and heartfelt. And after this devotion to the
      commander of the boat there was this comradeship that the correspondent,
      for instance, who had been taught to be cynical of men, knew even at the
      time was the best experience of his life. But no one said that it was so.
      No one mentioned it.
    </p>
    <p>
      "I wish we had a sail," remarked the captain. "We might try my overcoat on
      the end of an oar and give you two boys a chance to rest." So the cook and
      the correspondent held the mast and spread wide the overcoat. The oiler
      steered, and the little boat made good way with her new rig. Sometimes the
      oiler had to scull sharply to keep a sea from breaking into the boat, but
      otherwise sailing was a success.
    </p>
    <p>
      Meanwhile the lighthouse had been growing slowly larger. It had now almost
      assumed color, and appeared like a little grey shadow on the sky. The man
      at the oars could not be prevented from turning his head rather often to
      try for a glimpse of this little grey shadow.
    </p>
    <p>
      At last, from the top of each wave the men in the tossing boat could see
      land. Even as the lighthouse was an upright shadow on the sky, this land
      seemed but a long black shadow on the sea. It certainly was thinner than
      paper. "We must be about opposite New Smyrna," said the cook, who had
      coasted this shore often in schooners. "Captain, by the way, I believe
      they abandoned that life-saving station there about a year ago."
    </p>
    <p>
      "Did they?" said the captain.
    </p>
    <p>
      The wind slowly died away. The cook and the correspondent were not now
      obliged to slave in order to hold high the oar. But the waves continued
      their old impetuous swooping at the dingey, and the little craft, no
      longer under way, struggled woundily over them. The oiler or the
      correspondent took the oars again.
    </p>
    <p>
      Shipwrecks are <i>à propos</i> of nothing. If men could only train for
      them and have them occur when the men had reached pink condition, there
      would be less drowning at sea. Of the four in the dingey none had slept
      any time worth mentioning for two days and two nights previous to
      embarking in the dingey, and in the excitement of clambering about the
      deck of a foundering ship they had also forgotten to eat heartily.
    </p>
    <p>
      For these reasons, and for others, neither the oiler nor the correspondent
      was fond of rowing at this time. The correspondent wondered ingenuously
      how in the name of all that was sane could there be people who thought it
      amusing to row a boat. It was not an amusement; it was a diabolical
      punishment, and even a genius of mental aberrations could never conclude
      that it was anything but a horror to the muscles and a crime against the
      back. He mentioned to the boat in general how the amusement of rowing
      struck him, and the weary-faced oiler smiled in full sympathy. Previously
      to the foundering, by the way, the oiler had worked double-watch in the
      engine-room of the ship.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Take her easy, now, boys," said the captain. "Don't spend yourselves. If
      we have to run a surf you'll need all your strength, because we'll sure
      have to swim for it. Take your time."
    </p>
    <p>
      Slowly the land arose from the sea. From a black line it became a line of
      black and a line of white, trees and sand. Finally, the captain said that
      he could make out a house on the shore. "That's the house of refuge,
      sure," said the cook. "They'll see us before long, and come out after us."
    </p>
    <p>
      The distant lighthouse reared high. "The keeper ought to be able to make
      us out now, if he's looking through a glass," said the captain. "He'll
      notify the life-saving people."
    </p>
    <p>
      "None of those other boats could have got ashore to give word of the
      wreck," said the oiler, in a low voice. "Else the lifeboat would be out
      hunting us."
    </p>
    <p>
      Slowly and beautifully the land loomed out of the sea. The wind came
      again. It had veered from the north-east to the south-east. Finally, a new
      sound struck the ears of the men in the boat. It was the low thunder of
      the surf on the shore. "We'll never be able to make the lighthouse now,"
      said the captain. "Swing her head a little more north, Billie," said he.
    </p>
    <p>
      "'A little more north,' sir," said the oiler.
    </p>
    <p>
      Whereupon the little boat turned her nose once more down the wind, and all
      but the oarsman watched the shore grow. Under the influence of this
      expansion doubt and direful apprehension was leaving the minds of the men.
      The management of the boat was still most absorbing, but it could not
      prevent a quiet cheerfulness. In an hour, perhaps, they would be ashore.
    </p>
    <p>
      Their backbones had become thoroughly used to balancing in the boat, and
      they now rode this wild colt of a dingey like circus men. The
      correspondent thought that he had been drenched to the skin, but happening
      to feel in the top pocket of his coat, he found therein eight cigars. Four
      of them were soaked with sea-water; four were perfectly scathless. After a
      search, somebody produced three dry matches, and thereupon the four waifs
      rode impudently in their little boat, and with an assurance of an
      impending rescue shining in their eyes, puffed at the big cigars and
      judged well and ill of all men. Everybody took a drink of water.
    </p>
    <h3>
      IV
    </h3>
    <p>
      "Cook," remarked the captain, "there don't seem to be any signs of life
      about your house of refuge."
    </p>
    <p>
      "No," replied the cook. "Funny they don't see us!"
    </p>
    <p>
      A broad stretch of lowly coast lay before the eyes of the men. It was of
      dunes topped with dark vegetation. The roar of the surf was plain, and
      sometimes they could see the white lip of a wave as it spun up the beach.
      A tiny house was blocked out black upon the sky. Southward, the slim
      lighthouse lifted its little grey length.
    </p>
    <p>
      Tide, wind, and waves were swinging the dingey northward. "Funny they
      don't see us," said the men.
    </p>
    <p>
      The surf's roar was here dulled, but its tone was, nevertheless,
      thunderous and mighty. As the boat swam over the great rollers, the men
      sat listening to this roar. "We'll swamp sure," said everybody.
    </p>
    <p>
      It is fair to say here that there was not a life-saving station within
      twenty miles in either direction, but the men did not know this fact, and
      in consequence they made dark and opprobrious remarks concerning the
      eyesight of the nation's life-savers. Four scowling men sat in the dingey
      and surpassed records in the invention of epithets.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Funny they don't see us."
    </p>
    <p>
      The lightheartedness of a former time had completely faded. To their
      sharpened minds it was easy to conjure pictures of all kinds of
      incompetency and blindness and, indeed, cowardice. There was the shore of
      the populous land, and it was bitter and bitter to them that from it came
      no sign.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Well," said the captain, ultimately, "I suppose we'll have to make a try
      for ourselves. If we stay out here too long, we'll none of us have
      strength left to swim after the boat swamps."
    </p>
    <p>
      And so the oiler, who was at the oars, turned the boat straight for the
      shore. There was a sudden tightening of muscle. There was some thinking.
    </p>
    <p>
      "If we don't all get ashore&mdash;" said the captain. "If we don't all get
      ashore, I suppose you fellows know where to send news of my finish?"
    </p>
    <p>
      They then briefly exchanged some addresses and admonitions. As for the
      reflections of the men, there was a great deal of rage in them. Perchance
      they might be formulated thus: "If I am going to be drowned&mdash;if I am
      going to be drowned&mdash;if I am going to be drowned, why, in the name of
      the seven mad gods who rule the sea, was I allowed to come thus far and
      contemplate sand and trees? Was I brought here merely to have my nose
      dragged away as I was about to nibble the sacred cheese of life? It is
      preposterous. If this old ninny-woman, Fate, cannot do better than this,
      she should be deprived of the management of men's fortunes. She is an old
      hen who knows not her intention. If she has decided to drown me, why did
      she not do it in the beginning and save me all this trouble? The whole
      affair is absurd.... But no, she cannot mean to drown me. She dare not
      drown me. She cannot drown me. Not after all this work." Afterward the man
      might have had an impulse to shake his fist at the clouds: "Just you drown
      me, now, and then hear what I call you!"
    </p>
    <p>
      The billows that came at this time were more formidable. They seemed
      always just about to break and roll over the little boat in a turmoil of
      foam. There was a preparatory and long growl in the speech of them. No
      mind unused to the sea would have concluded that the dingey could ascend
      these sheer heights in time. The shore was still afar. The oiler was a
      wily surfman. "Boys," he said swiftly, "she won't live three minutes more,
      and we're too far out to swim. Shall I take her to sea again, captain?"
    </p>
    <p>
      "Yes! Go ahead!" said the captain.
    </p>
    <p>
      This oiler, by a series of quick miracles, and fast and steady
      oarsmanship, turned the boat in the middle of the surf and took her safely
      to sea again.
    </p>
    <p>
      There was a considerable silence as the boat bumped over the furrowed sea
      to deeper water. Then somebody in gloom spoke. "Well, anyhow, they must
      have seen us from the shore by now."
    </p>
    <p>
      The gulls went in slanting flight up the wind toward the grey desolate
      east. A squall, marked by dingy clouds, and clouds brick-red, like smoke
      from a burning building, appeared from the south-east.
    </p>
    <p>
      "What do you think of those life-saving people? Ain't they peaches?'
    </p>
    <p>
      "Funny they haven't seen us."
    </p>
    <p>
      "Maybe they think we're out here for sport! Maybe they think we're
      fishin'. Maybe they think we're damned fools."
    </p>
    <p>
      It was a long afternoon. A changed tide tried to force them southward, but
      the wind and wave said northward. Far ahead, where coast-line, sea, and
      sky formed their mighty angle, there were little dots which seemed to
      indicate a city on the shore.
    </p>
    <p>
      "St. Augustine?"
    </p>
    <p>
      The captain shook his head. "Too near Mosquito Inlet."
    </p>
    <p>
      And the oiler rowed, and then the correspondent rowed. Then the oiler
      rowed. It was a weary business. The human back can become the seat of more
      aches and pains than are registered in books for the composite anatomy of
      a regiment. It is a limited area, but it can become the theatre of
      innumerable muscular conflicts, tangles, wrenches, knots, and other
      comforts.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Did you ever like to row, Billie?" asked the correspondent.
    </p>
    <p>
      "No," said the oiler. "Hang it!"
    </p>
    <p>
      When one exchanged the rowing-seat for a place in the bottom of the boat,
      he suffered a bodily depression that caused him to be careless of
      everything save an obligation to wiggle one finger. There was cold
      sea-water swashing to and fro in the boat, and he lay in it. His head,
      pillowed on a thwart, was within an inch of the swirl of a wave crest, and
      sometimes a particularly obstreperous sea came in-board and drenched him
      once more. But these matters did not annoy him. It is almost certain that
      if the boat had capsized he would have tumbled comfortably out upon the
      ocean as if he felt sure that it was a great soft mattress.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Look! There's a man on the shore!"
    </p>
    <p>
      "Where?"
    </p>
    <p>
      "There! See 'im? See 'im?"
    </p>
    <p>
      "Yes, sure! He's walking along."
    </p>
    <p>
      "Now he's stopped. Look! He's facing us!"
    </p>
    <p>
      "He's waving at us!"
    </p>
    <p>
      "So he is! By thunder!"
    </p>
    <p>
      "Ah, now we're all right! Now we're all right! There'll be a boat out here
      for us in half-an-hour."
    </p>
    <p>
      "He's going on. He's running. He's going up to that house there."
    </p>
    <p>
      The remote beach seemed lower than the sea, and it required a searching
      glance to discern the little black figure. The captain saw a floating
      stick and they rowed to it. A bath-towel was by some weird chance in the
      boat, and, tying this on the stick, the captain waved it. The oarsman did
      not dare turn his head, so he was obliged to ask questions.
    </p>
    <p>
      "What's he doing now?"
    </p>
    <p>
      "He's standing still again. He's looking, I think.... There he goes again.
      Toward the house.... Now he's stopped again."
    </p>
    <p>
      "Is he waving at us?"
    </p>
    <p>
      "No, not now! he was, though."
    </p>
    <p>
      "Look! There comes another man!"
    </p>
    <p>
      "He's running."
    </p>
    <p>
      "Look at him go, would you."
    </p>
    <p>
      "Why, he's on a bicycle. Now he's met the other man. They're both waving
      at us. Look!"
    </p>
    <p>
      "There comes something up the beach."
    </p>
    <p>
      "What the devil is that thing?"
    </p>
    <p>
      "Why it looks like a boat."
    </p>
    <p>
      "Why, certainly it's a boat."
    </p>
    <p>
      "No, it's on wheels."
    </p>
    <p>
      "Yes, so it is. Well, that must be the life-boat. They drag them along
      shore on a wagon."
    </p>
    <p>
      "That's the life-boat, sure."
    </p>
    <p>
      "No, by &mdash;&mdash;, it's&mdash;it's an omnibus."
    </p>
    <p>
      "I tell you it's a life-boat."
    </p>
    <p>
      "It is not! It's an omnibus. I can see it plain. See? One of these big
      hotel omnibuses."
    </p>
    <p>
      "By thunder, you're right. It's an omnibus, sure as fate. What do you
      suppose they are doing with an omnibus? Maybe they are going around
      collecting the life-crew, hey?"
    </p>
    <p>
      "That's it, likely. Look! There's a fellow waving a little black flag.
      He's standing on the steps of the omnibus. There come those other two
      fellows. Now they're all talking together. Look at the fellow with the
      flag. Maybe he ain't waving it."
    </p>
    <p>
      "That ain't a flag, is it? That's his coat. Why, certainly, that's his
      coat."
    </p>
    <p>
      "So it is. It's his coat. He's taken it off and is waving it around his
      head. But would you look at him swing it."
    </p>
    <p>
      "Oh, say, there isn't any life-saving station there. That's just a winter
      resort hotel omnibus that has brought over some of the boarders to see us
      drown."
    </p>
    <p>
      "What's that idiot with the coat mean? What's he signaling, anyhow?"
    </p>
    <p>
      "It looks as if he were trying to tell us to go north. There must be a
      life-saving station up there."
    </p>
    <p>
      "No! He thinks we're fishing. Just giving us a merry hand. See? Ah, there,
      Willie!"
    </p>
    <p>
      "Well, I wish I could make something out of those signals. What do you
      suppose he means?"
    </p>
    <p>
      "He don't mean anything. He's just playing."
    </p>
    <p>
      "Well, if he'd just signal us to try the surf again, or to go to sea and
      wait, or go north, or go south, or go to hell&mdash;there would be some
      reason in it. But look at him. He just stands there and keeps his coat
      revolving like a wheel. The ass!"
    </p>
    <p>
      "There come more people."
    </p>
    <p>
      "Now there's quite a mob. Look! Isn't that a boat?"
    </p>
    <p>
      "Where? Oh, I see where you mean. No, that's no boat."
    </p>
    <p>
      "That fellow is still waving his coat."
    </p>
    <p>
      "He must think we like to see him do that. Why don't he quit it? It don't
      mean anything."
    </p>
    <p>
      "I don't know. I think he is trying to make us go north. It must be that
      there's a life-saving station there somewhere."
    </p>
    <p>
      "Say, he ain't tired yet. Look at 'im wave."
    </p>
    <p>
      "Wonder how long he can keep that up. He's been revolving his coat ever
      since he caught sight of us. He's an idiot. Why aren't they getting men to
      bring a boat out? A fishing boat&mdash;one of those big yawls&mdash;could
      come out here all right. Why don't he do something?"
    </p>
    <p>
      "Oh, it's all right, now."
    </p>
    <p>
      "They'll have a boat out here for us in less than no time, now that
      they've seen us."
    </p>
    <p>
      A faint yellow tone came into the sky over the low land. The shadows on
      the sea slowly deepened. The wind bore coldness with it, and the men began
      to shiver.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Holy smoke!" said one, allowing his voice to express his impious mood,
      "if we keep on monkeying out here! If we've got to flounder out here all
      night!"
    </p>
    <p>
      "Oh, we'll never have to stay here all night! Don't you worry. They've
      seen us now, and it won't be long before they'll come chasing out after
      us."
    </p>
    <p>
      The shore grew dusky. The man waving a coat blended gradually into this
      gloom, and it swallowed in the same manner the omnibus and the group of
      people. The spray, when it dashed uproariously over the side, made the
      voyagers shrink and swear like men who were being branded.
    </p>
    <p>
      "I'd like to catch the chump who waved the coat. I feel like soaking him
      one, just for luck."
    </p>
    <p>
      "Why? What did he do?"
    </p>
    <p>
      "Oh, nothing, but then he seemed so damned cheerful."
    </p>
    <p>
      In the meantime the oiler rowed, and then the correspondent rowed, and
      then the oiler rowed. Grey-faced and bowed forward, they mechanically,
      turn by turn, plied the leaden oars. The form of the lighthouse had
      vanished from the southern horizon, but finally a pale star appeared, just
      lifting from the sea. The streaked saffron in the west passed before the
      all-merging darkness, and the sea to the east was black. The land had
      vanished, and was expressed only by the low and drear thunder of the surf.
    </p>
    <p>
      "If I am going to be drowned&mdash;if I am going to be drowned&mdash;if I
      am going to be drowned, why, in the name of the seven mad gods who rule
      the sea, was I allowed to come thus far and contemplate sand and trees?
      Was I brought here merely to have my nose dragged away as I was about to
      nibble the sacred cheese of life?"
    </p>
    <p>
      The patient captain, drooped over the water-jar, was sometimes obliged to
      speak to the oarsman.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Keep her head up! Keep her head up!"
    </p>
    <p>
      "'Keep her head up,' sir." The voices were weary and low.
    </p>
    <p>
      This was surely a quiet evening. All save the oarsman lay heavily and
      listlessly in the boat's bottom. As for him, his eyes were just capable of
      noting the tall black waves that swept forward in a most sinister silence,
      save for an occasional subdued growl of a crest.
    </p>
    <p>
      The cook's head was on a thwart, and he looked without interest at the
      water under his nose. He was deep in other scenes. Finally he spoke.
      "Billie," he murmured, dreamfully, "what kind of pie do you like best?"
    </p>
    <h3>
      V
    </h3>
    <p>
      "Pie," said the oiler and the correspondent, agitatedly. "Don't talk about
      those things, blast you!"
    </p>
    <p>
      "Well," said the cook, "I was just thinking about ham sandwiches, and&mdash;"
    </p>
    <p>
      A night on the sea in an open boat is a long night. As darkness settled
      finally, the shine of the light, lifting from the sea in the south,
      changed to full gold. On the northern horizon a new light appeared, a
      small bluish gleam on the edge of the waters. These two lights were the
      furniture of the world. Otherwise there was nothing but waves.
    </p>
    <p>
      Two men huddled in the stern, and distances were so magnificent in the
      dingey that the rower was enabled to keep his feet partly warmed by
      thrusting them under his companions. Their legs indeed extended far under
      the rowing-seat until they touched the feet of the captain forward.
      Sometimes, despite the efforts of the tired oarsman, a wave came piling
      into the boat, an icy wave of the night, and the chilling water soaked
      them anew. They would twist their bodies for a moment and groan, and sleep
      the dead sleep once more, while the water in the boat gurgled about them
      as the craft rocked.
    </p>
    <p>
      The plan of the oiler and the correspondent was for one to row until he
      lost the ability, and then arouse the other from his sea-water couch in
      the bottom of the boat.
    </p>
    <p>
      The oiler plied the oars until his head drooped forward, and the
      overpowering sleep blinded him. And he rowed yet afterward. Then he
      touched a man in the bottom of the boat, and called his name. "Will you
      spell me for a little while?" he said, meekly.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Sure, Billie," said the correspondent, awakening and dragging himself to
      a sitting position. They exchanged places carefully, and the oiler,
      cuddling down in the sea-water at the cook's side, seemed to go to sleep
      instantly.
    </p>
    <p>
      The particular violence of the sea had ceased. The waves came without
      snarling. The obligation of the man at the oars was to keep the boat
      headed so that the tilt of the rollers would not capsize her, and to
      preserve her from filling when the crests rushed past. The black waves
      were silent and hard to be seen in the darkness. Often one was almost upon
      the boat before the oarsman was aware.
    </p>
    <p>
      In a low voice the correspondent addressed the captain. He was not sure
      that the captain was awake, although this iron man seemed to be always
      awake. "Captain, shall I keep her making for that light north, sir?"
    </p>
    <p>
      The same steady voice answered him. "Yes. Keep it about two points off the
      port bow."
    </p>
    <p>
      The cook had tied a life-belt around himself in order to get even the
      warmth which this clumsy cork contrivance could donate, and he seemed
      almost stove-like when a rower, whose teeth invariably chattered wildly as
      soon as he ceased his labor, dropped down to sleep.
    </p>
    <p>
      The correspondent, as he rowed, looked down at the two men sleeping
      under-foot. The cook's arm was around the oiler's shoulders, and, with
      their fragmentary clothing and haggard faces, they were the babes of the
      sea, a grotesque rendering of the old babes in the wood.
    </p>
    <p>
      Later he must have grown stupid at his work, for suddenly there was a
      growling of water, and a crest came with a roar and a swash into the boat,
      and it was a wonder that it did not set the cook afloat in his life-belt.
      The cook continued to sleep, but the oiler sat up, blinking his eyes and
      shaking with the new cold.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Oh, I'm awful sorry, Billie," said the correspondent contritely.
    </p>
    <p>
      "That's all right, old boy," said the oiler, and lay down again and was
      asleep.
    </p>
    <p>
      Presently it seemed that even the captain dozed, and the correspondent
      thought that he was the one man afloat on all the oceans. The wind had a
      voice as it came over the waves, and it was sadder than the end.
    </p>
    <p>
      There was a long, loud swishing astern of the boat, and a gleaming trail
      of phosphorescence, like blue flame, was furrowed on the black waters. It
      might have been made by a monstrous knife.
    </p>
    <p>
      Then there came a stillness, while the correspondent breathed with the
      open mouth and looked at the sea.
    </p>
    <p>
      Suddenly there was another swish and another long flash of bluish light,
      and this time it was alongside the boat, and might almost have been
      reached with an oar. The correspondent saw an enormous fin speed like a
      shadow through the water, hurling the crystalline spray and leaving the
      long glowing trail.
    </p>
    <p>
      The correspondent looked over his shoulder at the captain. His face was
      hidden, and he seemed to be asleep. He looked at the babes of the sea.
      They certainly were asleep. So, being bereft of sympathy, he leaned a
      little way to one side and swore softly into the sea.
    </p>
    <p>
      But the thing did not then leave the vicinity of the boat. Ahead or
      astern, on one side or the other, at intervals long or short, fled the
      long sparkling streak, and there was to be heard the whirroo of the dark
      fin. The speed and power of the thing was greatly to be admired. It cut
      the water like a gigantic and keen projectile.
    </p>
    <p>
      The presence of this biding thing did not affect the man with the same
      horror that it would if he had been a picnicker. He simply looked at the
      sea dully and swore in an undertone.
    </p>
    <p>
      Nevertheless, it is true that he did not wish to be alone. He wished one
      of his companions to awaken by chance and keep him company with it. But
      the captain hung motionless over the water-jar, and the oiler and the cook
      in the bottom of the boat were plunged in slumber.
    </p>
    <h3>
      VI
    </h3>
    <p>
      "If I am going to be drowned&mdash;if I am going to be drowned&mdash;if I
      am going to be drowned, why, in the name of the seven mad gods who rule
      the sea, was I allowed to come thus far and contemplate sand and trees?"
    </p>
    <p>
      During this dismal night, it may be remarked that a man would conclude
      that it was really the intention of the seven mad gods to drown him,
      despite the abominable injustice of it. For it was certainly an abominable
      injustice to drown a man who had worked so hard, so hard. The man felt it
      would be a crime most unnatural. Other people had drowned at sea since
      galleys swarmed with painted sails, but still&mdash;
    </p>
    <p>
      When it occurs to a man that nature does not regard him as important, and
      that she feels she would not maim the universe by disposing of him, he at
      first wishes to throw bricks at the temple, and he hates deeply the fact
      that there are no brick and no temples. Any visible expression of nature
      would surely be pelleted with his jeers.
    </p>
    <p>
      Then, if there be no tangible thing to hoot he feels, perhaps, the desire
      to confront a personification and indulge in pleas, bowed to one knee, and
      with hands supplicant, saying: "Yes, but I love myself."
    </p>
    <p>
      A high cold star on a winter's night is the word he feels that she says to
      him. Thereafter he knows the pathos of his situation.
    </p>
    <p>
      The men in the dingey had not discussed these matters, but each had, no
      doubt, reflected upon them in silence and according to his mind. There was
      seldom any expression upon their faces save the general one of complete
      weariness. Speech was devoted to the business of the boat.
    </p>
    <p>
      To chime the notes of his emotion, a verse mysteriously entered the
      correspondent's head. He had even forgotten that he had forgotten this
      verse, but it suddenly was in his mind.
    </p>
<pre xml:space="preserve">
  "A soldier of the Legion lay dying in Algiers,
   There was a lack of woman's nursing, there was dearth of
     woman's tears;
   But a comrade stood beside him, and he took that comrade's hand,
   And he said: 'I shall never see my own, my native land.'"
</pre>
    <p>
      In his childhood, the correspondent had been made acquainted with the fact
      that a soldier of the Legion lay dying in Algiers, but he had never
      regarded the fact as important. Myriads of his school-fellows had informed
      him of the soldier's plight, but the dinning had naturally ended by making
      him perfectly indifferent. He had never considered it his affair that a
      soldier of the Legion lay dying in Algiers, nor had it appeared to him as
      a matter for sorrow. It was less to him than the breaking of a pencil's
      point.
    </p>
    <p>
      Now, however, it quaintly came to him as a human, living thing. It was no
      longer merely a picture of a few throes in the breast of a poet, meanwhile
      drinking tea and warming his feet at the grate; it was an actuality&mdash;stern,
      mournful, and fine.
    </p>
    <p>
      The correspondent plainly saw the soldier. He lay on the sand with his
      feet out straight and still. While his pale left hand was upon his chest
      in an attempt to thwart the going of his life, the blood came between his
      fingers. In the far Algerian distance, a city of low square forms was set
      against a sky that was faint with the last sunset hues. The correspondent,
      plying the oars and dreaming of the slow and slower movements of the lips
      of the soldier, was moved by a profound and perfectly impersonal
      comprehension. He was sorry for the soldier of the Legion who lay dying in
      Algiers.
    </p>
    <p>
      The thing which had followed the boat and waited, had evidently grown
      bored at the delay. There was no longer to be heard the slash of the
      cut-water, and there was no longer the flame of the long trail. The light
      in the north still glimmered, but it was apparently no nearer to the boat.
      Sometimes the boom of the surf rang in the correspondent's ears, and he
      turned the craft seaward then and rowed harder. Southward, some one had
      evidently built a watch-fire on the beach. It was too low and too far to
      be seen, but it made a shimmering, roseate reflection upon the bluff back
      of it, and this could be discerned from the boat. The wind came stronger,
      and sometimes a wave suddenly raged out like a mountain-cat, and there was
      to be seen the sheen and sparkle of a broken crest.
    </p>
    <p>
      The captain, in the bow, moved on his water-jar and sat erect. "Pretty
      long night," he observed to the correspondent. He looked at the shore.
      "Those life-saving people take their time."
    </p>
    <p>
      "Did you see that shark playing around?"
    </p>
    <p>
      "Yes, I saw him. He was a big fellow, all right."
    </p>
    <p>
      "Wish I had known you were awake."
    </p>
    <p>
      Later the correspondent spoke into the bottom of the boat.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Billie!" There was a slow and gradual disentanglement. "Billie, will you
      spell me?"
    </p>
    <p>
      "Sure," said the oiler.
    </p>
    <p>
      As soon as the correspondent touched the cold comfortable sea-water in the
      bottom of the boat, and had huddled close to the cook's life-belt he was
      deep in sleep, despite the fact that his teeth played all the popular
      airs. This sleep was so good to him that it was but a moment before he
      heard a voice call his name in a tone that demonstrated the last stages of
      exhaustion. "Will you spell me?"
    </p>
    <p>
      "Sure, Billie."
    </p>
    <p>
      The light in the north had mysteriously vanished, but the correspondent
      took his course from the wide-awake captain.
    </p>
    <p>
      Later in the night they took the boat farther out to sea, and the captain
      directed the cook to take one oar at the stern and keep the boat facing
      the seas. He was to call out if he should hear the thunder of the surf.
      This plan enabled the oiler and the correspondent to get respite together.
      "We'll give those boys a chance to get into shape again," said the
      captain. They curled down and, after a few preliminary chatterings and
      trembles, slept once more the dead sleep. Neither knew they had bequeathed
      to the cook the company of another shark, or perhaps the same shark.
    </p>
    <p>
      As the boat caroused on the waves, spray occasionally bumped over the side
      and gave them a fresh soaking, but this had no power to break their
      repose. The ominous slash of the wind and the water affected them as it
      would have affected mummies.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Boys," said the cook, with the notes of every reluctance in his voice,
      "she's drifted in pretty close. I guess one of you had better take her to
      sea again." The correspondent, aroused, heard the crash of the toppled
      crests.
    </p>
    <p>
      As he was rowing, the captain gave him some whisky-and-water, and this
      steadied the chills out of him. "If I ever get ashore and anybody shows me
      even a photograph of an oar&mdash;"
    </p>
    <p>
      At last there was a short conversation.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Billie.... Billie, will you spell me?"
    </p>
    <p>
      "Sure," said the oiler.
    </p>
    <h3>
      VII
    </h3>
    <p>
      When the correspondent again opened his eyes, the sea and the sky were
      each of the grey hue of the dawning. Later, carmine and gold was painted
      upon the waters. The morning appeared finally, in its splendor, with a sky
      of pure blue, and the sunlight flamed on the tips of the waves.
    </p>
    <p>
      On the distant dunes were set many little black cottages, and a tall white
      windmill reared above them. No man, nor dog, nor bicycle appeared on the
      beach. The cottages might have formed a deserted village.
    </p>
    <p>
      The voyagers scanned the shore. A conference was held in the boat. "Well,"
      said the captain, "if no help is coming we might better try a run through
      the surf right away. If we stay out here much longer we will be too weak
      to do anything for ourselves at all." The others silently acquiesced in
      this reasoning. The boat was headed for the beach. The correspondent
      wondered if none ever ascended the tall wind-tower, and if then they never
      looked seaward. This tower was a giant, standing with its back to the
      plight of the ants. It represented in a degree, to the correspondent, the
      serenity of nature amid the struggles of the individual&mdash;nature in
      the wind, and nature in the vision of men. She did not seem cruel to him
      then, nor beneficent, nor treacherous, nor wise. But she was indifferent,
      flatly indifferent. It is, perhaps, plausible that a man in this
      situation, impressed with the unconcern of the universe, should see the
      innumerable flaws of his life, and have them taste wickedly in his mind
      and wish for another chance. A distinction between right and wrong seems
      absurdly clear to him, then, in this new ignorance of the grave-edge, and
      he understands that if he were given another opportunity he would mend his
      conduct and his words, and be better and brighter during an introduction
      or at a tea.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Now, boys," said the captain, "she is going to swamp, sure. All we can do
      is to work her in as far as possible, and then when she swamps, pile out
      and scramble for the beach. Keep cool now, and don't jump until she swamps
      sure."
    </p>
    <p>
      The oiler took the oars. Over his shoulders he scanned the surf.
      "Captain," he said, "I think I'd better bring her about, and keep her
      head-on to the seas and back her in."
    </p>
    <p>
      "All right, Billie," said the captain. "Back her in." The oiler swung the
      boat then and, seated in the stern, the cook and the correspondent were
      obliged to look over their shoulders to contemplate the lonely and
      indifferent shore.
    </p>
    <p>
      The monstrous in-shore rollers heaved the boat high until the men were
      again enabled to see the white sheets of water scudding up the slanted
      beach. "We won't get in very close," said the captain. Each time a man
      could wrest his attention from the rollers, he turned his glance toward
      the shore, and in the expression of the eyes during this contemplation
      there was a singular quality. The correspondent, observing the others,
      knew that they were not afraid, but the full meaning of their glances was
      shrouded.
    </p>
    <p>
      As for himself, he was too tired to grapple fundamentally with the fact.
      He tried to coerce his mind into thinking of it, but the mind was
      dominated at this time by the muscles, and the muscles said they did not
      care. It merely occurred to him that if he should drown it would be a
      shame.
    </p>
    <p>
      There were no hurried words, no pallor, no plain agitation. The men simply
      looked at the shore. "Now, remember to get well clear of the boat when you
      jump," said the captain.
    </p>
    <p>
      Seaward the crest of a roller suddenly fell with a thunderous crash, and
      the long white comber came roaring down upon the boat.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Steady now," said the captain. The men were silent. They turned their
      eyes from the shore to the comber and waited. The boat slid up the
      incline, leaped at the furious top, bounced over it, and swung down the
      long back of the wave. Some water had been shipped and the cook bailed it
      out.
    </p>
    <p>
      But the next crest crashed also. The tumbling, boiling flood of white
      water caught the boat and whirled it almost perpendicular. Water swarmed
      in from all sides. The correspondent had his hands on the gunwale at this
      time, and when the water entered at that place he swiftly withdrew his
      fingers, as if he objected to wetting them.
    </p>
    <p>
      The little boat, drunken with this weight of water, reeled and snuggled
      deeper into the sea.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Bail her out, cook! Bail her out," said the captain.
    </p>
    <p>
      "All right, captain," said the cook.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Now, boys, the next one will do for us, sure," said the oiler. "Mind to
      jump clear of the boat."
    </p>
    <p>
      The third wave moved forward, huge, furious, implacable. It fairly
      swallowed the dingey, and almost simultaneously the men tumbled into the
      sea. A piece of lifebelt had lain in the bottom of the boat, and as the
      correspondent went overboard he held this to his chest with his left hand.
    </p>
    <p>
      The January water was icy, and he reflected immediately that it was colder
      than he had expected to find it on the coast of Florida. This appeared to
      his dazed mind as a fact important enough to be noted at the time. The
      coldness of the water was sad; it was tragic. This fact was somehow so
      mixed and confused with his opinion of his own situation that it seemed
      almost a proper reason for tears. The water was cold.
    </p>
    <p>
      When he came to the surface he was conscious of little but the noisy
      water. Afterward he saw his companions in the sea. The oiler was ahead in
      the race. He was swimming strongly and rapidly. Off to the correspondent's
      left, the cook's great white and corked back bulged out of the water, and
      in the rear the captain was hanging with his one good hand to the keel of
      the overturned dingey.
    </p>
    <p>
      There is a certain immovable quality to a shore, and the correspondent
      wondered at it amid the confusion of the sea.
    </p>
    <p>
      It seemed also very attractive, but the correspondent knew that it was a
      long journey, and he paddled leisurely. The piece of life-preserver lay
      under him, and sometimes he whirled down the incline of a wave as if he
      were on a handsled.
    </p>
    <p>
      But finally he arrived at a place in the sea where travel was beset with
      difficulty. He did not pause swimming to inquire what manner of current
      had caught him, but there his progress ceased. The shore was set before
      him like a bit of scenery on a stage, and he looked at it and understood
      with his eyes each detail of it.
    </p>
    <p>
      As the cook passed, much farther to the left, the captain was calling to
      him, "Turn over on your back, cook! Turn over on your back and use the
      oar."
    </p>
    <p>
      "All right, sir." The cook turned on his back, and, paddling with an oar,
      went ahead as if he were a canoe.
    </p>
    <p>
      Presently the boat also passed to the left of the correspondent with the
      captain clinging with one hand to the keel. He would have appeared like a
      man raising himself to look over a board fence, if it were not for the
      extraordinary gymnastics of the boat. The correspondent marvelled that the
      captain could still hold to it.
    </p>
    <p>
      They passed on, nearer to shore&mdash;the oiler, the cook, the captain&mdash;and
      following them went the water-jar, bouncing gaily over the seas.
    </p>
    <p>
      The correspondent remained in the grip of this strange new enemy&mdash;a
      current. The shore, with its white slope of sand and its green bluff,
      topped with little silent cottages, was spread like a picture before him.
      It was very near to him then, but he was impressed as one who in a gallery
      looks at a scene from Brittany or Holland.
    </p>
    <p>
      He thought: "I am going to drown? Can it be possible Can it be possible?
      Can it be possible?" Perhaps an individual must consider his own death to
      be the final phenomenon of nature.
    </p>
    <p>
      But later a wave perhaps whirled him out of this small, deadly current,
      for he found suddenly that he could again make progress toward the shore.
      Later still, he was aware that the captain, clinging with one hand to the
      keel of the dingey, had his face turned away from the shore and toward
      him, and was calling his name. "Come to the boat! Come to the boat!"
    </p>
    <p>
      In his struggle to reach the captain and the boat, he reflected that when
      one gets properly wearied, drowning must really be a comfortable
      arrangement, a cessation of hostilities accompanied by a large degree of
      relief, and he was glad of it, for the main thing in his mind for some
      months had been horror of the temporary agony. He did not wish to be hurt.
    </p>
    <p>
      Presently he saw a man running along the shore. He was undressing with
      most remarkable speed. Coat, trousers, shirt, everything flew magically
      off him.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Come to the boat," called the captain.
    </p>
    <p>
      "All right, captain." As the correspondent paddled, he saw the captain let
      himself down to bottom and leave the boat. Then the correspondent
      performed his one little marvel of the voyage. A large wave caught him and
      flung him with ease and supreme speed completely over the boat and far
      beyond it. It struck him even then as an event in gymnastics, and a true
      miracle of the sea. An over-turned boat in the surf is not a plaything to
      a swimming man.
    </p>
    <p>
      The correspondent arrived in water that reached only to his waist, but his
      condition did not enable him to stand for more than a moment. Each wave
      knocked him into a heap, and the under-tow pulled at him.
    </p>
    <p>
      Then he saw the man who had been running and undressing, and undressing
      and running, come bounding into the water. He dragged ashore the cook, and
      then waded towards the captain, but the captain waved him away, and sent
      him to the correspondent. He was naked, naked as a tree in winter, but a
      halo was about his head, and he shone like a saint. He gave a strong pull,
      and a long drag, and a bully heave at the correspondent's hand. The
      correspondent, schooled in the minor formulae, said: "Thanks, old man."
      But suddenly the man cried: "What's that?" He pointed a swift finger. The
      correspondent said: "Go."
    </p>
    <p>
      In the shallows, face downward, lay the oiler. His forehead touched sand
      that was periodically, between each wave, clear of the sea.
    </p>
    <p>
      The correspondent did not know all that transpired afterward. When he
      achieved safe ground he fell, striking the sand with each particular part
      of his body. It was as if he had dropped from a roof, but the thud was
      grateful to him.
    </p>
    <p>
      It seems that instantly the beach was populated with men with blankets,
      clothes, and flasks, and women with coffeepots and all the remedies sacred
      to their minds. The welcome of the land to the men from the sea was warm
      and generous, but a still and dripping shape was carried slowly up the
      beach, and the land's welcome for it could only be the different and
      sinister hospitality of the grave.
    </p>
    <p>
      When it came night, the white waves paced to and fro in the moonlight, and
      the wind brought the sound of the great sea's voice to the men on shore,
      and they felt that they could then be interpreters.
    </p>
    <p>
      <br /><br />
    </p>
    <hr />
    <p>
      <a name="link2H_4_0004" id="link2H_4_0004"> </a>
    </p>
    <div style="height: 4em;">
      <br /><br /><br /><br />
    </div>
    <h2>
      THE RELUCTANT VOYAGERS
    </h2>
    <p>
      <br /><br />
    </p>
    <hr />
    <p>
      <a name="link2HCH0001" id="link2HCH0001"> </a>
    </p>
    <div style="height: 4em;">
      <br /><br /><br /><br />
    </div>
    <h2>
      CHAPTER I
    </h2>
    <h3>
      Two men sat by the sea waves.
    </h3>
    <p>
      "Well, I know I'm not handsome," said one gloomily. He was poking holes in
      the sand with a discontented cane.
    </p>
    <p>
      The companion was watching the waves play. He seemed overcome with
      perspiring discomfort as a man who is resolved to set another man right.
    </p>
    <p>
      Suddenly his mouth turned into a straight line.
    </p>
    <p>
      "To be sure you are not," he cried vehemently.
    </p>
    <p>
      "You look like thunder. I do not desire to be unpleasant, but I must
      assure you that your freckled skin continually reminds spectators of white
      wall paper with gilt roses on it. The top of your head looks like a little
      wooden plate. And your figure&mdash;heavens!"
    </p>
    <p>
      For a time they were silent. They stared at the waves that purred near
      their feet like sleepy sea-kittens.
    </p>
    <p>
      Finally the first man spoke.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Well," said he, defiantly, "what of it?"
    </p>
    <p>
      "What of it?" exploded the other. "Why, it means that you'd look like
      blazes in a bathing-suit."
    </p>
    <p>
      They were again silent. The freckled man seemed ashamed. His tall
      companion glowered at the scenery.
    </p>
    <p>
      "I am decided," said the freckled man suddenly. He got boldly up from the
      sand and strode away. The tall man followed, walking sarcastically and
      glaring down at the round, resolute figure before him.
    </p>
    <p>
      A bath-clerk was looking at the world with superior eyes through a hole in
      a board. To him the freckled man made application, waving his hands over
      his person in illustration of a snug fit. The bath-clerk thought
      profoundly. Eventually, he handed out a blue bundle with an air of having
      phenomenally solved the freckled man's dimensions.
    </p>
    <p>
      The latter resumed his resolute stride.
    </p>
    <p>
      "See here," said the tall man, following him, "I bet you've got a regular
      toga, you know. That fellow couldn't tell&mdash;"
    </p>
    <p>
      "Yes, he could," interrupted the freckled man, "I saw correct mathematics
      in his eyes."
    </p>
    <p>
      "Well, supposin' he has missed your size. Supposin'&mdash;"
    </p>
    <p>
      "Tom," again interrupted the other, "produce your proud clothes and we'll
      go in."
    </p>
    <p>
      The tall man swore bitterly. He went to one of a row of little wooden
      boxes and shut himself in it. His companion repaired to a similar box.
    </p>
    <p>
      At first he felt like an opulent monk in a too-small cell, and he turned
      round two or three times to see if he could. He arrived finally into his
      bathing-dress. Immediately he dropped gasping upon a three-cornered bench.
      The suit fell in folds about his reclining form. There was silence, save
      for the caressing calls of the waves without.
    </p>
    <p>
      Then he heard two shoes drop on the floor in one of the little coops. He
      began to clamor at the boards like a penitent at an unforgiving door.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Tom," called he, "Tom&mdash;"
    </p>
    <p>
      A voice of wrath, muffled by cloth, came through the walls. "You go t'
      blazes!"
    </p>
    <p>
      The freckled man began to groan, taking the occupants of the entire row of
      coops into his confidence.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Stop your noise," angrily cried the tall man from his hidden den. "You
      rented the bathing-suit, didn't you? Then&mdash;"
    </p>
    <p>
      "It ain't a bathing-suit," shouted the freckled man at the boards. "It's
      an auditorium, a ballroom, or something. It isn't a bathing-suit."
    </p>
    <p>
      The tall man came out of his box. His suit looked like blue skin. He
      walked with grandeur down the alley between the rows of coops. Stopping in
      front of his friend's door, he rapped on it with passionate knuckles.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Come out of there, y' ol' fool," said he, in an enraged whisper. "It's
      only your accursed vanity. Wear it anyhow. What difference does it make? I
      never saw such a vain ol' idiot!"
    </p>
    <p>
      As he was storming the door opened, and his friend confronted him. The
      tall man's legs gave way, and he fell against the opposite door.
    </p>
    <p>
      The freckled man regarded him sternly.
    </p>
    <p>
      "You're an ass," he said.
    </p>
    <p>
      His back curved in scorn. He walked majestically down the alley. There was
      pride in the way his chubby feet patted the boards. The tall man followed,
      weakly, his eyes riveted upon the figure ahead.
    </p>
    <p>
      As a disguise the freckled man had adopted the stomach of importance. He
      moved with an air of some sort of procession, across a board walk, down
      some steps, and out upon the sand.
    </p>
    <p>
      There was a pug dog and three old women on a bench, a man and a maid with
      a book and a parasol, a seagull drifting high in the wind, and a distant,
      tremendous meeting of sea and sky. Down on the wet sand stood a girl being
      wooed by the breakers.
    </p>
    <p>
      The freckled man moved with stately tread along the beach. The tall man,
      numb with amazement, came in the rear. They neared the girl.
    </p>
    <p>
      Suddenly the tall man was seized with convulsions. He laughed, and the
      girl turned her head.
    </p>
    <p>
      She perceived the freckled man in the bathing-suit. An expression of
      wonderment overspread her charming face. It changed in a moment to a
      pearly smile.
    </p>
    <p>
      This smile seemed to smite the freckled man. He obviously tried to swell
      and fit his suit. Then he turned a shrivelling glance upon his companion,
      and fled up the beach. The tall man ran after him, pursuing with mocking
      cries that tingled his flesh like stings of insects. He seemed to be
      trying to lead the way out of the world. But at last he stopped and faced
      about.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Tom Sharp," said he, between his clenched teeth, "you are an unutterable
      wretch! I could grind your bones under my heel."
    </p>
    <p>
      The tall man was in a trance, with glazed eyes fixed on the bathing-dress.
      He seemed to be murmuring: "Oh, good Lord! Oh, good Lord! I never saw such
      a suit!"
    </p>
    <p>
      The freckled man made the gesture of an assassin.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Tom Sharp, you&mdash;"
    </p>
    <p>
      The other was still murmuring: "Oh, good Lord! I never saw such a suit! I
      never&mdash;"
    </p>
    <p>
      The freckled man ran down into the sea.
    </p>
    <p>
      <br /><br />
    </p>
    <hr />
    <p>
      <a name="link2HCH0002" id="link2HCH0002"> </a>
    </p>
    <div style="height: 4em;">
      <br /><br /><br /><br />
    </div>
    <h2>
      CHAPTER II
    </h2>
    <p>
      The cool, swirling waters took his temper from him, and it became a thing
      that is lost in the ocean. The tall man floundered in, and the two forgot
      and rollicked in the waves.
    </p>
    <p>
      The freckled man, in endeavoring to escape from mankind, had left all save
      a solitary fisherman under a large hat, and three boys in bathing-dress,
      laughing and splashing upon a raft made of old spars.
    </p>
    <p>
      The two men swam softly over the ground swells.
    </p>
    <p>
      The three boys dived from their raft, and turned their jolly faces
      shorewards. It twisted slowly around and around, and began to move seaward
      on some unknown voyage. The freckled man laid his face to the water and
      swam toward the raft with a practised stroke. The tall man followed, his
      bended arm appearing and disappearing with the precision of machinery.
    </p>
    <p>
      The craft crept away, slowly and wearily, as if luring. The little wooden
      plate on the freckled man's head looked at the shore like a round, brown
      eye, but his gaze was fixed on the raft that slyly appeared to be waiting.
      The tall man used the little wooden plate as a beacon.
    </p>
    <p>
      At length the freckled man reached the raft and climbed aboard. He lay
      down on his back and puffed. His bathing-dress spread about him like a
      dead balloon. The tall man came, snorted, shook his tangled locks and lay
      down by the side of his companion.
    </p>
    <p>
      They were overcome with a delicious drowsiness. The planks of the raft
      seemed to fit their tired limbs. They gazed dreamily up into the vast sky
      of summer.
    </p>
    <p>
      "This is great," said the tall man. His companion grunted blissfully.
    </p>
    <p>
      Gentle hands from the sea rocked their craft and lulled them to peace.
      Lapping waves sang little rippling sea-songs about them. The two men
      issued contented groans.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Tom," said the freckled man.
    </p>
    <p>
      "What?" said the other.
    </p>
    <p>
      "This is great."
    </p>
    <p>
      They lay and thought.
    </p>
    <p>
      A fish-hawk, soaring, suddenly, turned and darted at the waves. The tall
      man indolently twisted his head and watched the bird plunge its claws into
      the water. It heavily arose with a silver gleaming fish.
    </p>
    <p>
      "That bird has got his feet wet again. It's a shame," murmured the tall
      man sleepily. "He must suffer from an endless cold in the head. He should
      wear rubber boots. They'd look great, too. If I was him, I'd&mdash;Great
      Scott!"
    </p>
    <p>
      He had partly arisen, and was looking at the shore.
    </p>
    <p>
      He began to scream. "Ted! Ted! Ted! Look!"
    </p>
    <p>
      "What's matter?" dreamily spoke the freckled man. "You remind me of when I
      put the bird-shot in your leg." He giggled softly.
    </p>
    <p>
      The agitated tall man made a gesture of supreme eloquence. His companion
      up-reared and turned a startled gaze shoreward.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Lord!" he roared, as if stabbed.
    </p>
    <p>
      The land was a long, brown streak with a rim of green, in which sparkled
      the tin roofs of huge hotels. The hands from the sea had pushed them away.
      The two men sprang erect, and did a little dance of perturbation.
    </p>
    <p>
      "What shall we do? What shall we do?" moaned the freckled man, wriggling
      fantastically in his dead balloon.
    </p>
    <p>
      The changing shore seemed to fascinate the tall man, and for a time he did
      not speak.
    </p>
    <p>
      Suddenly he concluded his minuet of horror. He wheeled about and faced the
      freckled man. He elaborately folded his arms.
    </p>
    <p>
      "So," he said, in slow, formidable tones. "So! This all comes from your
      accursed vanity, your bathing-suit, your idiocy; you have murdered your
      best friend."
    </p>
    <p>
      He turned away. His companion reeled as if stricken by an unexpected arm.
    </p>
    <p>
      He stretched out his hands. "Tom, Tom," wailed he, beseechingly, "don't be
      such a fool."
    </p>
    <p>
      The broad back of his friend was occupied by a contemptuous sneer.
    </p>
    <p>
      Three ships fell off the horizon. Landward, the hues were blending. The
      whistle of a locomotive sounded from an infinite distance as if tooting in
      heaven.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Tom! Tom! My dear boy," quavered the freckled man, "don't speak that way
      to me."
    </p>
    <p>
      "Oh, no, of course not," said the other, still facing away and throwing
      the words over his shoulder. "You suppose I am going to accept all this
      calmly, don't you? Not make the slightest objection? Make no protest at
      all, hey?"
    </p>
    <p>
      "Well, I&mdash;I&mdash;&mdash;" began the freckled man.
    </p>
    <p>
      The tall man's wrath suddenly exploded. "You've abducted me! That's the
      whole amount of it! You've abducted me!"
    </p>
    <p>
      "I ain't," protested the freckled man. "You must think I'm a fool."
    </p>
    <p>
      The tall man swore, and sitting down, dangled his legs angrily in the
      water. Natural law compelled his companion to occupy the other end of the
      raft.
    </p>
    <p>
      Over the waters little shoals of fish spluttered, raising tiny tempests.
      Languid jelly-fish floated near, tremulously waving a thousand legs. A row
      of porpoises trundled along like a procession of cog-wheels. The sky
      became greyed save where over the land sunset colors were assembling.
    </p>
    <p>
      The two voyagers, back to back and at either end of the raft, quarrelled
      at length.
    </p>
    <p>
      "What did you want to follow me for?" demanded the freckled man in a voice
      of indignation.
    </p>
    <p>
      "If your figure hadn't been so like a bottle, we wouldn't be here,"
      replied the tall man.
    </p>
    <p>
      <br /><br />
    </p>
    <hr />
    <p>
      <a name="link2HCH0003" id="link2HCH0003"> </a>
    </p>
    <div style="height: 4em;">
      <br /><br /><br /><br />
    </div>
    <h2>
      CHAPTER III
    </h2>
    <p>
      The fires in the west blazed away, and solemnity spread over the sea.
      Electric lights began to blink like eyes. Night menaced the voyagers with
      a dangerous darkness, and fear came to bind their souls together. They
      huddled fraternally in the middle of the raft.
    </p>
    <p>
      "I feel like a molecule," said the freckled man in subdued tones.
    </p>
    <p>
      "I'd give two dollars for a cigar," muttered the tall man.
    </p>
    <p>
      A V-shaped flock of ducks flew towards Barnegat, between the voyagers and
      a remnant of yellow sky. Shadows and winds came from the vanished eastern
      horizon.
    </p>
    <p>
      "I think I hear voices," said the freckled man.
    </p>
    <p>
      "That Dollie Ramsdell was an awfully nice girl," said the tall man.
    </p>
    <p>
      When the coldness of the sea night came to them, the freckled man found he
      could by a peculiar movement of his legs and arms encase himself in his
      bathing-dress. The tall man was compelled to whistle and shiver. As night
      settled finally over the sea, red and green lights began to dot the
      blackness. There were mysterious shadows between the waves.
    </p>
    <p>
      "I see things comin'," murmured the freckled man.
    </p>
    <p>
      "I wish I hadn't ordered that new dress-suit for the hop to-morrow night,"
      said the tall man reflectively.
    </p>
    <p>
      The sea became uneasy and heaved painfully, like a lost bosom, when little
      forgotten heart-bells try to chime with a pure sound. The voyagers cringed
      at magnified foam on distant wave crests. A moon came and looked at them.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Somebody's here," whispered the freckled man.
    </p>
    <p>
      "I wish I had an almanac," remarked the tall man, regarding the moon.
    </p>
    <p>
      Presently they fell to staring at the red and green lights that twinkled
      about them.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Providence will not leave us," asserted the freckled man.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Oh, we'll be picked up shortly. I owe money," said the tall man.
    </p>
    <p>
      He began to thrum on an imaginary banjo.
    </p>
    <p>
      "I have heard," said he, suddenly, "that captains with healthy ships
      beneath their feet will never turn back after having once started on a
      voyage. In that case we will be rescued by some ship bound for the golden
      seas of the south. Then, you'll be up to some of your confounded devilment
      and we'll get put off. They'll maroon us! That's what they'll do! They'll
      maroon us! On an island with palm trees and sun-kissed maidens and all
      that. Sun-kissed maidens, eh? Great! They'd&mdash;"
    </p>
    <p>
      He suddenly ceased and turned to stone. At a distance a great, green eye
      was contemplating the sea wanderers.
    </p>
    <p>
      They stood up and did another dance. As they watched the eye grew larger.
    </p>
    <p>
      Directly the form of a phantom-like ship came into view. About the great,
      green eye there bobbed small yellow dots. The wanderers could hear a
      far-away creaking of unseen tackle and flapping of shadowy sails. There
      came the melody of the waters as the ship's prow thrust its way.
    </p>
    <p>
      The tall man delivered an oration.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Ha!" he exclaimed, "here come our rescuers. The brave fellows! How I long
      to take the manly captain by the hand! You will soon see a white boat with
      a star on its bow drop from the side of yon ship. Kind sailors in blue and
      white will help us into the boat and conduct our wasted frames to the
      quarter-deck, where the handsome, bearded captain, with gold bands all
      around, will welcome us. Then in the hard-oak cabin, while the wine
      gurgles and the Havanas glow, we'll tell our tale of peril and privation."
    </p>
    <p>
      The ship came on like a black hurrying animal with froth-filled maw. The
      two wanderers stood up and clasped hands. Then they howled out a wild duet
      that rang over the wastes of sea.
    </p>
    <p>
      The cries seemed to strike the ship.
    </p>
    <p>
      Men with boots on yelled and ran about the deck. They picked up heavy
      articles and threw them down. They yelled more. After hideous creakings
      and flappings, the vessel stood still.
    </p>
    <p>
      In the meantime the wanderers had been chanting their song for help. Out
      in the blackness they beckoned to the ship and coaxed.
    </p>
    <p>
      A voice came to them.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Hello," it said.
    </p>
    <p>
      They puffed out their cheeks and began to shout. "Hello! Hello! Hello!"
    </p>
    <p>
      "Wot do yeh want?" said the voice.
    </p>
    <p>
      The two wanderers gazed at each other, and sat suddenly down on the raft.
      Some pall came sweeping over the sky and quenched their stars.
    </p>
    <p>
      But almost the tall man got up and brawled miscellaneous information. He
      stamped his foot, and frowning into the night, swore threateningly.
    </p>
    <p>
      The vessel seemed fearful of these moaning voices that called from a
      hidden cavern of the water. And now one voice was filled with a menace. A
      number of men with enormous limbs that threw vast shadows over the sea as
      the lanterns flickered, held a debate and made gestures.
    </p>
    <p>
      Off in the darkness, the tall man began to clamor like a mob. The freckled
      man sat in astounded silence, with his legs weak.
    </p>
    <p>
      After a time one of the men of enormous limbs seized a rope that was
      tugging at the stem and drew a small boat from the shadows. Three giants
      clambered in and rowed cautiously toward the raft. Silver water flashed in
      the gloom as the oars dipped.
    </p>
    <p>
      About fifty feet from the raft the boat stopped. "Who er you?" asked a
      voice.
    </p>
    <p>
      The tall man braced himself and explained. He drew vivid pictures, his
      twirling fingers illustrating like live brushes.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Oh," said the three giants.
    </p>
    <p>
      The voyagers deserted the raft. They looked back, feeling in their hearts
      a mite of tenderness for the wet planks. Later, they wriggled up the side
      of the vessel and climbed over the railing.
    </p>
    <p>
      On deck they met a man.
    </p>
    <p>
      He held a lantern to their faces. "Got any chewin' tewbacca?" he inquired.
    </p>
    <p>
      "No," said the tall man, "we ain't."
    </p>
    <p>
      The man had a bronze face and solitary whiskers. Peculiar lines about his
      mouth were shaped into an eternal smile of derision. His feet were bare,
      and clung handily to crevices.
    </p>
    <p>
      Fearful trousers were supported by a piece of suspender that went up the
      wrong side of his chest and came down the right side of his back, dividing
      him into triangles.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Ezekiel P. Sanford, capt'in, schooner 'Mary Jones,' of N'yack, N. Y.,
      genelmen," he said.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Ah!" said the tall man, "delighted, I'm sure."
    </p>
    <p>
      There were a few moments of silence. The giants were hovering in the gloom
      and staring.
    </p>
    <p>
      Suddenly astonishment exploded the captain.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Wot th' devil&mdash;&mdash;" he shouted. "Wot th' devil yeh got on?"
    </p>
    <p>
      "Bathing-suits," said the tall man.
    </p>
    <p>
      <br /><br />
    </p>
    <hr />
    <p>
      <a name="link2HCH0004" id="link2HCH0004"> </a>
    </p>
    <div style="height: 4em;">
      <br /><br /><br /><br />
    </div>
    <h2>
      CHAPTER IV
    </h2>
    <p>
      The schooner went on. The two voyagers sat down and watched. After a time
      they began to shiver. The soft blackness of the summer night passed away,
      and grey mists writhed over the sea. Soon lights of early dawn went
      changing across the sky, and the twin beacons on the highlands grew dim
      and sparkling faintly, as if a monster were dying. The dawn penetrated the
      marrow of the two men in bathing-dress.
    </p>
    <p>
      The captain used to pause opposite them, hitch one hand in his suspender,
      and laugh.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Well, I be dog-hanged," he frequently said.
    </p>
    <p>
      The tall man grew furious. He snarled in a mad undertone to his companion.
      "This rescue ain't right. If I had known&mdash;"
    </p>
    <p>
      He suddenly paused, transfixed by the captain's suspender. "It's goin' to
      break," cried he, in an ecstatic whisper. His eyes grew large with
      excitement as he watched the captain laugh. "It'll break in a minute,
      sure."
    </p>
    <p>
      But the commander of the schooner recovered, and invited them to drink and
      eat. They followed him along the deck, and fell down a square black hole
      into the cabin.
    </p>
    <p>
      It was a little den, with walls of a vanished whiteness. A lamp shed an
      orange light. In a sort of recess two little beds were hiding. A wooden
      table, immovable, as if the craft had been builded around it, sat in the
      middle of the floor. Overhead the square hole was studded with a dozen
      stars. A foot-worn ladder led to the heavens.
    </p>
    <p>
      The captain produced ponderous crackers and some cold broiled ham. Then he
      vanished in the firmament like a fantastic comet.
    </p>
    <p>
      The freckled man sat quite contentedly like a stout squaw in a blanket.
      The tall man walked about the cabin and sniffed. He was angered at the
      crudeness of the rescue, and his shrinking clothes made him feel too
      large. He contemplated his unhappy state.
    </p>
    <p>
      Suddenly, he broke out. "I won't stand this, I tell you! Heavens and
      earth, look at the&mdash;say, what in the blazes did you want to get me in
      this thing for, anyhow? You're a fine old duffer, you are! Look at that
      ham!"
    </p>
    <p>
      The freckled man grunted. He seemed somewhat blissful. He was seated upon
      a bench, comfortably enwrapped in his bathing-dress.
    </p>
    <p>
      The tall man stormed about the cabin.
    </p>
    <p>
      "This is an outrage! I'll see the captain! I'll tell him what I think of&mdash;"
    </p>
    <p>
      He was interrupted by a pair of legs that appeared among the stars. The
      captain came down the ladder. He brought a coffee pot from the sky.
    </p>
    <p>
      The tall man bristled forward. He was going to denounce everything.
    </p>
    <p>
      The captain was intent upon the coffee pot, balancing it carefully, and
      leaving his unguided feet to find the steps of the ladder.
    </p>
    <p>
      But the wrath of the tall man faded. He twirled his fingers in excitement,
      and renewed his ecstatic whisperings to the freckled man.
    </p>
    <p>
      "It's going to break! Look, quick, look! It'll break in a minute!"
    </p>
    <p>
      He was transfixed with interest, forgetting his wrongs in staring at the
      perilous passage.
    </p>
    <p>
      But the captain arrived on the floor with triumphant suspenders.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Well," said he, "after yeh have eat, maybe ye'd like t'sleep some! If so,
      yeh can sleep on them beds."
    </p>
    <p>
      The tall man made no reply, save in a strained undertone. "It'll break in
      about a minute! Look, Ted, look quick!"
    </p>
    <p>
      The freckled man glanced in a little bed on which were heaped boots and
      oilskins. He made a courteous gesture.
    </p>
    <p>
      "My dear sir, we could not think of depriving you of your beds. No,
      indeed. Just a couple of blankets if you have them, and we'll sleep very
      comfortable on these benches."
    </p>
    <p>
      The captain protested, politely twisting his back and bobbing his head.
      The suspenders tugged and creaked. The tall man partially suppressed a
      cry, and took a step forward.
    </p>
    <p>
      The freckled man was sleepily insistent, and shortly the captain gave over
      his deprecatory contortions. He fetched a pink quilt with yellow dots on
      it to the freckled man, and a black one with red roses on it to the tall
      man.
    </p>
    <p>
      Again he vanished in the firmament. The tall man gazed until the last
      remnant of trousers disappeared from the sky. Then he wrapped himself up
      in his quilt and lay down. The freckled man was puffing contentedly,
      swathed like an infant. The yellow polka-dots rose and fell on the vast
      pink of his chest.
    </p>
    <p>
      The wanderers slept. In the quiet could be heard the groanings of timbers
      as the sea seemed to crunch them together. The lapping of water along the
      vessel's side sounded like gaspings. A hundred spirits of the wind had got
      their wings entangled in the rigging, and, in soft voices, were pleading
      to be loosened.
    </p>
    <p>
      The freckled man was awakened by a foreign noise. He opened his eyes and
      saw his companion standing by his couch.
    </p>
    <p>
      His comrade's face was wan with suffering. His eyes glowed in the
      darkness. He raised his arms, spreading them out like a clergyman at a
      grave. He groaned deep in his chest.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Good Lord!" yelled the freckled man, starting up. "Tom, Tom, what's th'
      matter?"
    </p>
    <p>
      The tall man spoke in a fearful voice. "To New York," he said, "to New
      York in our bathing-suits."
    </p>
    <p>
      The freckled man sank back. The shadows of the cabin threw mysteries about
      the figure of the tall man, arrayed like some ancient and potent
      astrologer in the black quilt with the red roses on it.
    </p>
    <p>
      <br /><br />
    </p>
    <hr />
    <p>
      <a name="link2HCH0005" id="link2HCH0005"> </a>
    </p>
    <div style="height: 4em;">
      <br /><br /><br /><br />
    </div>
    <h2>
      CHAPTER V
    </h2>
    <h3>
      Directly the tall man went and lay down and began to groan.
    </h3>
    <p>
      The freckled man felt the miseries of the world upon him. He grew angry at
      the tall man awakening him. They quarrelled.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Well," said the tall man, finally, "we're in a fix."
    </p>
    <p>
      "I know that," said the other, sharply.
    </p>
    <p>
      They regarded the ceiling in silence.
    </p>
    <p>
      "What in the thunder are we going to do?" demanded the tall man, after a
      time. His companion was still silent. "Say," repeated he, angrily, "what
      in the thunder are we going to do?"
    </p>
    <p>
      "I'm sure I don't know," said the freckled man in a dismal voice.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Well, think of something," roared the other. "Think of something, you old
      fool. You don't want to make any more idiots of yourself, do you?"
    </p>
    <p>
      "I ain't made an idiot of myself."
    </p>
    <p>
      "Well, think. Know anybody in the city?"
    </p>
    <p>
      "I know a fellow up in Harlem," said the freckled man.
    </p>
    <p>
      "You know a fellow up in Harlem," howled the tall man. "Up in Harlem! How
      the dickens are we to&mdash;say, you're crazy!"
    </p>
    <p>
      "We can take a cab," cried the other, waxing indignant.
    </p>
    <p>
      The tall man grew suddenly calm. "Do you know any one else?" he asked,
      measuredly.
    </p>
    <p>
      "I know another fellow somewhere on Park Place."
    </p>
    <p>
      "Somewhere on Park Place," repeated the tall man in an unnatural manner.
      "Somewhere on Park Place." With an air of sublime resignation he turned
      his face to the wall.
    </p>
    <p>
      The freckled man sat erect and frowned in the direction of his companion.
      "Well, now, I suppose you are going to sulk. You make me ill! It's the
      best we can do, ain't it? Hire a cab and go look that fellow up on Park&mdash;What's
      that? You can't afford it? What nonsense! You are getting&mdash;Oh! Well,
      maybe we can beg some clothes of the captain. Eh? Did I see 'im?
      Certainly, I saw 'im. Yes, it is improbable that a man who wears trousers
      like that can have clothes to lend. No, I won't wear oilskins and a
      sou'-wester. To Athens? Of course not! I don't know where it is. Do you? I
      thought not. With all your grumbling about other people, you never know
      anything important yourself. What? Broadway? I'll be hanged first. We can
      get off at Harlem, man alive. There are no cabs in Harlem. I don't think
      we can bribe a sailor to take us ashore and bring a cab to the dock, for
      the very simple reason that we have nothing to bribe him with. What? No,
      of course not. See here, Tom Sharp, don't you swear at me like that. I
      won't have it. What's that? I ain't, either. I ain't. What? I am not. It's
      no such thing. I ain't. I've got more than you have, anyway. Well, you
      ain't doing anything so very brilliant yourself&mdash;just lying there and
      cussin'." At length the tall man feigned prodigiously to snore. The
      freckled man thought with such vigor that he fell asleep.
    </p>
    <p>
      After a time he dreamed that he was in a forest where bass drums grew on
      trees. There came a strong wind that banged the fruit about like empty
      pods. A frightful din was in his ears.
    </p>
    <p>
      He awoke to find the captain of the schooner standing over him.
    </p>
    <p>
      "We're at New York now," said the captain, raising his voice above the
      thumping and banging that was being done on deck, "an' I s'pose you
      fellers wanta go ashore." He chuckled in an exasperating manner. "Jes'
      sing out when yeh wanta go," he added, leering at the freckled man.
    </p>
    <p>
      The tall man awoke, came over and grasped the captain by the throat.
    </p>
    <p>
      "If you laugh again I'll kill you," he said.
    </p>
    <p>
      The captain gurgled and waved his legs and arms.
    </p>
    <p>
      "In the first place," the tall man continued, "you rescued us in a
      deucedly shabby manner. It makes me ill to think of it. I've a mind to mop
      you 'round just for that. In the second place, your vessel is bound for
      Athens, N. Y., and there's no sense in it. Now, will you or will you not
      turn this ship about and take us back where our clothes are, or to
      Philadelphia, where we belong?"
    </p>
    <p>
      He furiously shook the captain. Then he eased his grip and awaited a
      reply.
    </p>
    <p>
      "I can't," yelled the captain, "I can't. This vessel don't belong to me.
      I've got to&mdash;"
    </p>
    <p>
      "Well, then," interrupted the tall man, "can you lend us some clothes?"
    </p>
    <p>
      "Hain't got none," replied the captain, promptly. His face was red, and
      his eyes were glaring.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Well, then," said the tall man, "can you lend us some money?"
    </p>
    <p>
      "Hain't got none," replied the captain, promptly. Something overcame him
      and he laughed.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Thunderation," roared the tall man. He seized the captain, who began to
      have wriggling contortions. The tall man kneaded him as if he were
      biscuits. "You infernal scoundrel," he bellowed, "this whole affair is
      some wretched plot, and you are in it. I am about to kill you."
    </p>
    <p>
      The solitary whisker of the captain did acrobatic feats like a strange
      demon upon his chin. His eyes stood perilously from his head. The
      suspender wheezed and tugged like the tackle of a sail.
    </p>
    <p>
      Suddenly the tall man released his hold. Great expectancy sat upon his
      features. "It's going to break!" he cried, rubbing his hands.
    </p>
    <p>
      But the captain howled and vanished in the sky.
    </p>
    <p>
      The freckled man then came forward. He appeared filled with sarcasm.
    </p>
    <p>
      "So!" said he. "So, you've settled the matter. The captain is the only man
      in the world who can help us, and I daresay he'll do anything he can now."
    </p>
    <p>
      "That's all right," said the tall man. "If you don't like the way I run
      things you shouldn't have come on this trip at all."
    </p>
    <p>
      They had another quarrel.
    </p>
    <p>
      At the end of it they went on deck. The captain stood at the stern
      addressing the bow with opprobrious language. When he perceived the
      voyagers he began to fling his fists about in the air.
    </p>
    <p>
      "I'm goin' to put yeh off!" he yelled. The wanderers stared at each other.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Hum," said the tall man.
    </p>
    <p>
      The freckled man looked at his companion. "He's going to put us off, you
      see," he said, complacently.
    </p>
    <p>
      The tall man began to walk about and move his shoulders. "I'd like to see
      you do it," he said, defiantly.
    </p>
    <p>
      The captain tugged at a rope. A boat came at his bidding.
    </p>
    <p>
      "I'd like to see you do it," the tall man repeated, continually. An
      imperturbable man in rubber boots climbed down in the boat and seized the
      oars. The captain motioned downward. His whisker had a triumphant
      appearance.
    </p>
    <p>
      The two wanderers looked at the boat. "I guess we'll have to get in,"
      murmured the freckled man.
    </p>
    <p>
      The tall man was standing like a granite column. "I won't," said he. "I
      won't! I don't care what you do, but I won't!"
    </p>
    <p>
      "Well, but&mdash;" expostulated the other. They held a furious debate.
    </p>
    <p>
      In the meantime the captain was darting about making sinister gestures,
      but the back of the tall man held him at bay. The crew, much depleted by
      the departure of the imperturbable man into the boat, looked on from the
      bow.
    </p>
    <p>
      "You're a fool," the freckled man concluded his argument.
    </p>
    <p>
      "So?" inquired the tall man, highly exasperated.
    </p>
    <p>
      "So! Well, if you think you're so bright, we'll go in the boat, and then
      you'll see."
    </p>
    <p>
      He climbed down into the craft and seated himself in an ominous manner at
      the stern.
    </p>
    <p>
      "You'll see," he said to his companion, as the latter floundered heavily
      down. "You'll see!"
    </p>
    <p>
      The man in rubber boots calmly rowed the boat toward the shore. As they
      went, the captain leaned over the railing and laughed. The freckled man
      was seated very victoriously.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Well, wasn't this the right thing after all?" he inquired in a pleasant
      voice. The tall man made no reply.
    </p>
    <p>
      <br /><br />
    </p>
    <hr />
    <p>
      <a name="link2HCH0006" id="link2HCH0006"> </a>
    </p>
    <div style="height: 4em;">
      <br /><br /><br /><br />
    </div>
    <h2>
      CHAPTER VI
    </h2>
    <p>
      As they neared the dock something seemed suddenly to occur to the freckled
      man.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Great heavens!" he murmured. He stared at the approaching shore.
    </p>
    <p>
      "My, what a plight, Tommy!" he quavered.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Do you think so?" spoke up the tall man. "Why, I really thought you liked
      it." He laughed in a hard voice. "Lord, what a figure you'll cut."
    </p>
    <p>
      This laugh jarred the freckled man's soul. He became mad.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Thunderation, turn the boat around!" he roared. "Turn 'er round, quick!
      Man alive, we can't&mdash;turn 'er round, d'ye hear!"
    </p>
    <p>
      The tall man in the stern gazed at his companion with glowing eyes.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Certainly not," he said. "We're going on. You insisted Upon it." He began
      to prod his companion with words.
    </p>
    <p>
      The freckled man stood up and waved his arms.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Sit down," said the tall man. "You'll tip the boat over."
    </p>
    <p>
      The other man began to shout.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Sit down!" said the tall man again.
    </p>
    <p>
      Words bubbled from the freckled man's mouth. There was a little torrent of
      sentences that almost choked him. And he protested passionately with his
      hands.
    </p>
    <p>
      But the boat went on to the shadow of the docks. The tall man was intent
      upon balancing it as it rocked dangerously during his comrade's oration.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Sit down," he continually repeated.
    </p>
    <p>
      "I won't," raged the freckled man. "I won't do anything." The boat wobbled
      with these words.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Say," he continued, addressing the oarsman, "just turn this boat round,
      will you? Where in the thunder are you taking us to, anyhow?"
    </p>
    <p>
      The oarsman looked at the sky and thought. Finally he spoke. "I'm doin'
      what the cap'n sed."
    </p>
    <p>
      "Well, what in th' blazes do I care what the cap'n sed?" demanded the
      freckled man. He took a violent step. "You just turn this round or&mdash;"
    </p>
    <p>
      The small craft reeled. Over one side water came flashing in. The freckled
      man cried out in fear, and gave a jump to the other side. The tall man
      roared orders, and the oarsman made efforts. The boat acted for a moment
      like an animal on a slackened wire. Then it upset.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Sit down!" said the tall man, in a final roar as he was plunged into the
      water. The oarsman dropped his oars to grapple with the gunwale. He went
      down saying unknown words. The freckled man's explanation or apology was
      strangled by the water.
    </p>
    <p>
      Two or three tugs let off whistles of astonishment, and continued on their
      paths. A man dozing on a dock aroused and began to caper.
    </p>
    <p>
      The passengers on a ferry-boat all ran to the near railing. A miraculous
      person in a small boat was bobbing on the waves near the piers. He sculled
      hastily toward the scene. It was a swirl of waters in the midst of which
      the dark bottom of the boat appeared, whale-like.
    </p>
    <p>
      Two heads suddenly came up.
    </p>
    <p>
      "839," said the freckled man, chokingly. "That's it! 839!"
    </p>
    <p>
      "What is?" said the tall man.
    </p>
    <p>
      "That's the number of that feller on Park Place. I just remembered."
    </p>
    <p>
      "You're the bloomingest&mdash;" the tall man said.
    </p>
    <p>
      "It wasn't my fault," interrupted his companion. "If you hadn't&mdash;" He
      tried to gesticulate, but one hand held to the keel of the boat, and the
      other was supporting the form of the oarsman. The latter had fought a
      battle with his immense rubber boots and had been conquered.
    </p>
    <p>
      The rescuer in the other small boat came fiercely. As his craft glided up,
      he reached out and grasped the tall man by the collar and dragged him into
      the boat, interrupting what was, under the circumstances, a very brilliant
      flow of rhetoric directed at the freckled man. The oarsman of the wrecked
      craft was taken tenderly over the gunwale and laid in the bottom of the
      boat. Puffing and blowing, the freckled man climbed in.
    </p>
    <p>
      "You'll upset this one before we can get ashore," the other voyager
      remarked.
    </p>
    <p>
      As they turned toward the land they saw that the nearest dock was lined
      with people. The freckled man gave a little moan.
    </p>
    <p>
      But the staring eyes of the crowd were fixed on the limp form of the man
      in rubber boots. A hundred hands reached down to help lift the body up. On
      the dock some men grabbed it and began to beat it and roll it. A policeman
      tossed the spectators about. Each individual in the heaving crowd sought
      to fasten his eyes on the blue-tinted face of the man in the rubber boots.
      They surged to and fro, while the policeman beat them indiscriminately.
    </p>
    <p>
      The wanderers came modestly up the dock and gazed shrinkingly at the
      throng. They stood for a moment, holding their breath to see the first
      finger of amazement levelled at them.
    </p>
    <p>
      But the crowd bended and surged in absorbing anxiety to view the man in
      rubber boots, whose face fascinated them. The sea-wanderers were as though
      they were not there.
    </p>
    <p>
      They stood without the jam and whispered hurriedly.
    </p>
    <p>
      "839," said the freckled man.
    </p>
    <p>
      "All right," said the tall man.
    </p>
    <p>
      Under the pommeling hands the oarsman showed signs of life. The voyagers
      watched him make a protesting kick at the leg of the crowd, the while
      uttering angry groans.
    </p>
    <p>
      "He's better," said the tall man, softly; "let's make off."
    </p>
    <p>
      Together they stole noiselessly up the dock. Directly in front of it they
      found a row of six cabs.
    </p>
    <p>
      The drivers on top were filled with a mighty curiosity. They had driven
      hurriedly from the adjacent ferry-house when they had seen the first
      running sign of an accident. They were straining on their toes and gazing
      at the tossing backs of the men in the crowd.
    </p>
    <p>
      The wanderers made a little detour, and then went rapidly towards a cab.
      They stopped in front of it and looked up.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Driver," called the tall man, softly.
    </p>
    <p>
      The man was intent.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Driver," breathed the freckled man. They stood for a moment and gazed
      imploringly.
    </p>
    <p>
      The cabman suddenly moved his feet. "By Jimmy, I bet he's a gonner," he
      said, in an ecstacy, and he again relapsed into a statue.
    </p>
    <p>
      The freckled man groaned and wrung his hands. The tall man climbed into
      the cab.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Come in here," he said to his companion. The freckled man climbed in, and
      the tall man reached over and pulled the door shut. Then he put his head
      out the window.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Driver," he roared, sternly, "839 Park Place&mdash;and quick."
    </p>
    <p>
      The driver looked down and met the eye of the tall man. "Eh?&mdash;Oh&mdash;839?
      Park Place? Yessir." He reluctantly gave his horse a clump on the back. As
      the conveyance rattled off the wanderers huddled back among the dingy
      cushions and heaved great breaths of relief.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Well, it's all over," said the freckled man, finally. "We're about out of
      it. And quicker than I expected. Much quicker. It looked to me sometimes
      that we were doomed. I am thankful to find it not so. I am rejoiced. And I
      hope and trust that you&mdash;well, I don't wish to&mdash;perhaps it is
      not the proper time to&mdash;that is, I don't wish to intrude a moral at
      an inopportune moment, but, my dear, dear fellow, I think the time is ripe
      to point out to you that your obstinacy, your selfishness, your villainous
      temper, and your various other faults can make it just as unpleasant for
      your ownself, my dear boy, as they frequently do for other people. You can
      see what you brought us to, and I most sincerely hope, my dear, dear
      fellow, that I shall soon see those signs in you which shall lead me to
      believe that you have become a wiser man."
    </p>
    <p>
      <br /><br />
    </p>
    <hr />
    <p>
      <a name="link2H_4_0011" id="link2H_4_0011"> </a>
    </p>
    <div style="height: 4em;">
      <br /><br /><br /><br />
    </div>
    <h2>
      THE END OF THE BATTLE
    </h2>
    <p>
      A sergeant, a corporal, and fourteen men of the Twelfth Regiment of the
      Line had been sent out to occupy a house on the main highway. They would
      be at least a half of a mile in advance of any other picket of their own
      people. Sergeant Morton was deeply angry at being sent on this duty. He
      said that he was over-worked. There were at least two sergeants, he
      claimed furiously, whose turn it should have been to go on this arduous
      mission. He was treated unfairly; he was abused by his superiors; why did
      any damned fool ever join the army? As for him he would get out of it as
      soon as possible; he was sick of it; the life of a dog. All this he said
      to the corporal, who listened attentively, giving grunts of respectful
      assent. On the way to this post two privates took occasion to drop to the
      rear and pilfer in the orchard of a deserted plantation. When the sergeant
      discovered this absence, he grew black with a rage which was an
      accumulation of all his irritations. "Run, you!" he howled. "Bring them
      here! I'll show them&mdash;" A private ran swiftly to the rear. The
      remainder of the squad began to shout nervously at the two delinquents,
      whose figures they could see in the deep shade of the orchard, hurriedly
      picking fruit from the ground and cramming it within their shirts, next to
      their skins. The beseeching cries of their comrades stirred the criminals
      more than did the barking of the sergeant. They ran to rejoin the squad,
      while holding their loaded bosoms and with their mouths open with
      aggrieved explanations.
    </p>
    <p>
      Jones faced the sergeant with a horrible cancer marked in bumps on his
      left side. The disease of Patterson showed quite around the front of his
      waist in many protuberances. "A nice pair!" said the sergeant, with sudden
      frigidity. "You're the kind of soldiers a man wants to choose for a
      dangerous outpost duty, ain't you?"
    </p>
    <p>
      The two privates stood at attention, still looking much aggrieved. "We
      only&mdash;" began Jones huskily.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Oh, you 'only!'" cried the sergeant. "Yes, you 'only.' I know all about
      that. But if you think you are going to trifle with me&mdash;"
    </p>
    <p>
      A moment later the squad moved on towards its station. Behind the
      sergeant's back Jones and Patterson were slyly passing apples and pears to
      their friends while the sergeant expounded eloquently to the corporal.
      "You see what kind of men are in the army now. Why, when I joined the
      regiment it was a very different thing, I can tell you. Then a sergeant
      had some authority, and if a man disobeyed orders, he had a very small
      chance of escaping something extremely serious. But now! Good God! If I
      report these men, the captain will look over a lot of beastly orderly
      sheets and say&mdash;'Haw, eh, well, Sergeant Morton, these men seem to
      have very good records; very good records, indeed. I can't be too hard on
      them; no, not too hard.'" Continued the sergeant: "I tell you, Flagler,
      the army is no place for a decent man."
    </p>
    <p>
      Flagler, the corporal, answered with a sincerity of appreciation which
      with him had become a science. "I think you are right, sergeant," he
      answered.
    </p>
    <p>
      Behind them the privates mumbled discreetly. "Damn this sergeant of ours.
      He thinks we are made of wood. I don't see any reason for all this
      strictness when we are on active service. It isn't like being at home in
      barracks! There is no great harm in a couple of men dropping out to raid
      an orchard of the enemy when all the world knows that we haven't had a
      decent meal in twenty days."
    </p>
    <p>
      The reddened face of Sergeant Morton suddenly showed to the rear. "A
      little more marching and less talking," he said.
    </p>
    <p>
      When he came to the house he had been ordered to occupy the sergeant
      sniffed with disdain. "These people must have lived like cattle," he said
      angrily. To be sure, the place was not alluring. The ground floor had been
      used for the housing of cattle, and it was dark and terrible. A flight of
      steps led to the lofty first floor, which was denuded but respectable. The
      sergeant's visage lightened when he saw the strong walls of stone and
      cement. "Unless they turn guns on us, they will never get us out of here,"
      he said cheerfully to the squad. The men, anxious to keep him in an
      amiable mood, all hurriedly grinned and seemed very appreciative and
      pleased. "I'll make this into a fortress," he announced. He sent Jones and
      Patterson, the two orchard thieves, out on sentry-duty. He worked the
      others, then, until he could think of no more things to tell them to do.
      Afterwards he went forth, with a major-general's serious scowl, and
      examined the ground in front of his position. In returning he came upon a
      sentry, Jones, munching an apple. He sternly commanded him to throw it
      away.
    </p>
    <p>
      The men spread their blankets on the floors of the bare rooms, and putting
      their packs under their heads and lighting their pipes, they lived an easy
      peace. Bees hummed in the garden, and a scent of flowers came through the
      open window. A great fan-shaped bit of sunshine smote the face of one man,
      and he indolently cursed as he moved his primitive bed to a shadier place.
    </p>
    <p>
      Another private explained to a comrade: "This is all nonsense anyhow. No
      sense in occupying this post. They&mdash;"
    </p>
    <p>
      "But, of course," said the corporal, "when she told me herself that she
      cared more for me than she did for him, I wasn't going to stand any of his
      talk&mdash;" The corporal's listener was so sleepy that he could only
      grunt his sympathy.
    </p>
    <p>
      There was a sudden little spatter of shooting. A cry from Jones rang out.
      With no intermediate scrambling, the sergeant leaped straight to his feet.
      "Now," he cried, "let us see what you are made of! If," he added bitterly,
      "you are made of anything!"
    </p>
    <p>
      A man yelled: "Good God, can't you see you're all tangled up in my
      cartridge belt?"
    </p>
    <p>
      Another man yelled: "Keep off my legs! Can't you walk on the floor?"
    </p>
    <p>
      To the windows there was a blind rush of slumberous men, who brushed hair
      from their eyes even as they made ready their rifles. Jones and Patterson
      came stumbling up the steps, crying dreadful information. Already the
      enemy's bullets were spitting and singing over the house.
    </p>
    <p>
      The sergeant suddenly was stiff and cold with a sense of the importance of
      the thing. "Wait until you see one," he drawled loudly and calmly, "then
      shoot."
    </p>
    <p>
      For some moments the enemy's bullets swung swifter than lightning over the
      house without anybody being able to discover a target. In this interval a
      man was shot in the throat. He gurgled, and then lay down on the floor.
      The blood slowly waved down the brown skin of his neck while he looked
      meekly at his comrades.
    </p>
    <p>
      There was a howl. "There they are! There they come!" The rifles crackled.
      A light smoke drifted idly through the rooms. There was a strong odor as
      if from burnt paper and the powder of firecrackers. The men were silent.
      Through the windows and about the house the bullets of an entirely
      invisible enemy moaned, hummed, spat, burst, and sang.
    </p>
    <p>
      The men began to curse. "Why can't we see them?" they muttered through
      their teeth. The sergeant was still frigid. He answered soothingly as if
      he were directly reprehensible for this behavior of the enemy. "Wait a
      moment. You will soon be able to see them. There! Give it to them!" A
      little skirt of black figures had appeared in a field. It was really like
      shooting at an upright needle from the full length of a ballroom. But the
      men's spirits improved as soon as the enemy&mdash;this mysterious enemy&mdash;became
      a tangible thing, and far off. They had believed the foe to be shooting at
      them from the adjacent garden.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Now," said the sergeant ambitiously, "we can beat them off easily if you
      men are good enough."
    </p>
    <p>
      A man called out in a tone of quick, great interest. "See that fellow on
      horseback, Bill? Isn't he on horseback? I thought he was on horseback."
    </p>
    <p>
      There was a fusilade against another side of the house. The sergeant
      dashed into the room which commanded the situation. He found a dead
      soldier on the floor. He rushed out howling: "When was Knowles killed?
      When was Knowles killed? When was Knowles killed? Damn it, when was
      Knowles killed?" It was absolutely essential to find out the exact moment
      this man died. A blackened private turned upon his sergeant and demanded:
      "How in hell do I know?" Sergeant Morton had a sense of anger so brief
      that in the next second he cried: "Patterson!" He had even forgotten his
      vital interest in the time of Knowles' death.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Yes?" said Patterson, his face set with some deep-rooted quality of
      determination. Still, he was a mere farm boy.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Go in to Knowles' window and shoot at those people," said the sergeant
      hoarsely. Afterwards he coughed. Some of the fumes of the fight had made
      way to his lungs.
    </p>
    <p>
      Patterson looked at the door into this other room. He looked at it as if
      he suspected it was to be his death-chamber. Then he entered and stood
      across the body of Knowles and fired vigorously into a group of plum
      trees.
    </p>
    <p>
      "They can't take this house," declared the sergeant in a contemptuous and
      argumentative tone. He was apparently replying to somebody. The man who
      had been shot in the throat looked up at him. Eight men were firing from
      the windows. The sergeant detected in a corner three wounded men talking
      together feebly. "Don't you think there is anything to do?" he bawled. "Go
      and get Knowles' cartridges and give them to somebody who can use them!
      Take Simpson's too." The man who had been shot in the throat looked at
      him. Of the three wounded men who had been talking, one said: "My leg is
      all doubled up under me, sergeant." He spoke apologetically.
    </p>
    <p>
      Meantime the sergeant was re-loading his rifle. His foot slipped in the
      blood of the man who had been shot in the throat, and the military boot
      made a greasy red streak on the floor.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Why, we can hold this place!" shouted the sergeant jubilantly. "Who says
      we can't?"
    </p>
    <p>
      Corporal Flagler suddenly spun away from his window and fell in a heap.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Sergeant," murmured a man as he dropped to a seat on the floor out of
      danger, "I can't stand this. I swear I can't. I think we should run away."
    </p>
    <p>
      Morton, with the kindly eyes of a good shepherd, looked at the man. "You
      are afraid, Johnston, you are afraid," he said softly. The man struggled
      to his feet, cast upon the sergeant a gaze full of admiration, reproach,
      and despair, and returned to his post. A moment later he pitched forward,
      and thereafter his body hung out of the window, his arms straight and the
      fists clenched. Incidentally this corpse was pierced afterwards by chance
      three times by bullets of the enemy.
    </p>
    <p>
      The sergeant laid his rifle against the stonework of the window-frame and
      shot with care until his magazine was empty. Behind him a man, simply
      grazed on the elbow, was wildly sobbing like a girl. "Damn it, shut up!"
      said Morton, without turning his head. Before him was a vista of a garden,
      fields, clumps of trees, woods, populated at the time with little fleeting
      figures.
    </p>
    <p>
      He grew furious. "Why didn't he send me orders?" he cried aloud. The
      emphasis on the word "he" was impressive. A mile back on the road a
      galloper of the Hussars lay dead beside his dead horse.
    </p>
    <p>
      The man who had been grazed on the elbow still set up his bleat. Morton's
      fury veered to this soldier. "Can't you shut up? Can't you shut up? Can't
      you shut up? Fight! That's the thing to do. Fight!"
    </p>
    <p>
      A bullet struck Morton, and he fell upon the man who had been shot in the
      throat. There was a sickening moment. Then the sergeant rolled off to a
      position upon the bloody floor. He turned himself with a last effort until
      he could look at the wounded who were able to look at him.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Kim up, the Kickers," he said thickly. His arms weakened and he dropped
      on his face.
    </p>
    <p>
      After an interval a young subaltern of the enemy's infantry, followed by
      his eager men, burst into this reeking interior. But just over the
      threshold he halted before the scene of blood and death. He turned with a
      shrug to his sergeant. "God, I should have estimated them at least one
      hundred strong."
    </p>
    <p>
      <br /><br />
    </p>
    <hr />
    <p>
      <a name="link2H_4_0012" id="link2H_4_0012"> </a>
    </p>
    <div style="height: 4em;">
      <br /><br /><br /><br />
    </div>
    <h2>
      UPTURNED FACE
    </h2>
    <p>
      "What will we do now?" said the adjutant, troubled and excited.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Bury him," said Timothy Lean.
    </p>
    <p>
      The two officers looked down close to their toes where lay the body of
      their comrade. The face was chalk-blue; gleaming eyes stared at the sky.
      Over the two upright figures was a windy sound of bullets, and on the top
      of the hill Lean's prostrate company of Spitzbergen infantry was firing
      measured volleys.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Don't you think it would be better&mdash;" began the adjutant. "We might
      leave him until tomorrow."
    </p>
    <p>
      "No," said Lean. "I can't hold that post an hour longer. I've got to fall
      back, and we've got to bury old Bill."
    </p>
    <p>
      "Of course," said the adjutant, at once. "Your men got intrenching tools?"
    </p>
    <p>
      Lean shouted back to his little line, and two men came slowly, one with a
      pick, one with a shovel. They started in the direction of the Rostina
      sharp-shooters. Bullets cracked near their ears. "Dig here," said Lean
      gruffly. The men, thus caused to lower their glances to the turf, became
      hurried and frightened merely because they could not look to see whence
      the bullets came. The dull beat of the pick striking the earth sounded
      amid the swift snap of close bullets. Presently the other private began to
      shovel.
    </p>
    <p>
      "I suppose," said the adjutant, slowly, "we'd better search his clothes
      for&mdash;things."
    </p>
    <p>
      Lean nodded. Together in curious abstraction they looked at the body. Then
      Lean stirred his shoulders suddenly, arousing himself.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Yes," he said, "we'd better see what he's got." He dropped to his knees,
      and his hands approached the body of the dead officer. But his hands
      wavered over the buttons of the tunic. The first button was brick-red with
      drying blood, and he did not seem to dare touch it.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Go on," said the adjutant, hoarsely.
    </p>
    <p>
      Lean stretched his wooden hand, and his fingers fumbled the blood-stained
      buttons. At last he rose with ghastly face. He had gathered a watch, a
      whistle, a pipe, a tobacco pouch, a handkerchief, a little case of cards
      and papers. He looked at the adjutant. There was a silence. The adjutant
      was feeling that he had been a coward to make Lean do all the grisly
      business.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Well," said Lean, "that's all, I think. You have his sword and revolver?"
    </p>
    <p>
      "Yes," said the adjutant, his face working, and then he burst out in a
      sudden strange fury at the two privates. "Why don't you hurry up with that
      grave? What are you doing, anyhow? Hurry, do you hear? I never saw such
      stupid&mdash;"
    </p>
    <p>
      Even as he cried out in his passion the two men were laboring for their
      lives. Ever overhead the bullets were spitting.
    </p>
    <p>
      The grave was finished, It was not a masterpiece&mdash;a poor little
      shallow thing. Lean and the adjutant again looked at each other in a
      curious silent communication.
    </p>
    <p>
      Suddenly the adjutant croaked out a weird laugh. It was a terrible laugh,
      which had its origin in that part of the mind which is first moved by the
      singing of the nerves. "Well," he said, humorously to Lean, "I suppose we
      had best tumble him in."
    </p>
    <p>
      "Yes," said Lean. The two privates stood waiting, bent over their
      implements. "I suppose," said Lean, "it would be better if we laid him in
      ourselves."
    </p>
    <p>
      "Yes," said the adjutant. Then apparently remembering that he had made
      Lean search the body, he stooped with great fortitude and took hold of the
      dead officer's clothing. Lean joined him. Both were particular that their
      fingers should not feel the corpse. They tugged away; the corpse lifted,
      heaved, toppled, flopped into the grave, and the two officers,
      straightening, looked again at each other&mdash;they were always looking
      at each other. They sighed with relief.
    </p>
    <p>
      The adjutant said, "I suppose we should&mdash;we should say something. Do
      you know the service, Tim?"
    </p>
    <p>
      "They don't read the service until the grave is filled in," said Lean,
      pressing his lips to an academic expression.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Don't they?" said the adjutant, shocked that he had made the mistake.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Oh, well," he cried, suddenly, "let us&mdash;let us say something&mdash;while
      he can hear us."
    </p>
    <p>
      "All right," said Lean. "Do you know the service?"
    </p>
    <p>
      "I can't remember a line of it," said the adjutant.
    </p>
    <p>
      Lean was extremely dubious. "I can repeat two lines, but&mdash;"
    </p>
    <p>
      "Well, do it," said the adjutant. "Go as far as you can. That's better
      than nothing. And the beasts have got our range exactly."
    </p>
    <p>
      Lean looked at his two men. "Attention," he barked. The privates came to
      attention with a click, looking much aggrieved. The adjutant lowered his
      helmet to his knee. Lean, bareheaded, he stood over the grave. The Rostina
      sharpshooters fired briskly.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Oh, Father, our friend has sunk in the deep waters of death, but his
      spirit has leaped toward Thee as the bubble arises from the lips of the
      drowning. Perceive, we beseech, O Father, the little flying bubble, and&mdash;".
    </p>
    <p>
      Lean, although husky and ashamed, had suffered no hesitation up to this
      point, but he stopped with a hopeless feeling and looked at the corpse.
    </p>
    <p>
      The adjutant moved uneasily. "And from Thy superb heights&mdash;" he
      began, and then he too came to an end.
    </p>
    <p>
      "And from Thy superb heights," said Lean.
    </p>
    <p>
      The adjutant suddenly remembered a phrase in the back part of the
      Spitzbergen burial service, and he exploited it with the triumphant manner
      of a man who has recalled everything, and can go on.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Oh, God, have mercy&mdash;"
    </p>
    <p>
      "Oh, God, have mercy&mdash;" said Lean.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Mercy," repeated the adjutant, in quick failure.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Mercy," said Lean. And then he was moved by some violence of feeling, for
      he turned suddenly upon his two men and tigerishly said, "Throw the dirt
      in."
    </p>
    <p>
      The fire of the Rostina sharpshooters was accurate and continuous.
    </p>
    <hr />
    <p>
      One of the aggrieved privates came forward with his shovel. He lifted his
      first shovel-load of earth, and for a moment of inexplicable hesitation it
      was held poised above this corpse, which from its chalk-blue face looked
      keenly out from the grave. Then the soldier emptied his shovel on&mdash;on
      the feet.
    </p>
    <p>
      Timothy Lean felt as if tons had been swiftly lifted from off his
      forehead. He had felt that perhaps the private might empty the shovel on&mdash;on
      the face. It had been emptied on the feet. There was a great point gained
      there&mdash;ha, ha!&mdash;the first shovelful had been emptied on the
      feet. How satisfactory!
    </p>
    <p>
      The adjutant began to babble. "Well, of course&mdash;a man we've messed
      with all these years&mdash;impossible&mdash;you can't, you know, leave
      your intimate friends rotting on the field. Go on, for God's sake, and
      shovel, you!"
    </p>
    <p>
      The man with the shovel suddenly ducked, grabbed his left arm with his
      right hand, and looked at his officer for orders. Lean picked the shovel
      from the ground. "Go to the rear," he said to the wounded man. He also
      addressed the other private. "You get under cover, too; I'll finish this
      business."
    </p>
    <p>
      The wounded man scrambled hard still for the top of the ridge without
      devoting any glances to the direction whence the bullets came, and the
      other man followed at an equal pace; but he was different, in that he
      looked back anxiously three times.
    </p>
    <p>
      This is merely the way&mdash;often&mdash;of the hit and unhit.
    </p>
    <p>
      Timothy Lean filled the shovel, hesitated, and then in a movement which
      was like a gesture of abhorrence he flung the dirt into the grave, and as
      it landed it made a sound&mdash;plop! Lean suddenly stopped and mopped his
      brow&mdash;a tired laborer.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Perhaps we have been wrong," said the adjutant. His glance wavered
      stupidly. "It might have been better if we hadn't buried him just at this
      time. Of course, if we advance to-morrow the body would have been&mdash;"
    </p>
    <p>
      "Damn you," said Lean, "shut your mouth!" He was not the senior officer.
    </p>
    <p>
      He again filled the shovel and flung the earth. Always the earth made that
      sound&mdash;plop! For a space Lean worked frantically, like a man digging
      himself out of danger.
    </p>
    <p>
      Soon there was nothing to be seen but the chalk-blue face. Lean filled the
      shovel. "Good God," he cried to the adjutant. "Why didn't you turn him
      somehow when you put him in? This&mdash;" Then Lean began to stutter.
    </p>
    <p>
      The adjutant understood. He was pale to the lips. "Go on, man," he cried,
      beseechingly, almost in a shout. Lean swung back the shovel. It went
      forward in a pendulum curve. When the earth landed it made a sound&mdash;plop!
    </p>
    <p>
      <br /><br />
    </p>
    <hr />
    <p>
      <a name="link2H_4_0013" id="link2H_4_0013"> </a>
    </p>
    <div style="height: 4em;">
      <br /><br /><br /><br />
    </div>
    <h2>
      AN EPISODE OF WAR
    </h2>
    <p>
      The lieutenant's rubber blanket lay on the ground, and upon it he had
      poured the company's supply of coffee. Corporals and other representatives
      of the grimy and hot-throated men who lined the breastwork had come for
      each squad's portion.
    </p>
    <p>
      The lieutenant was frowning and serious at this task of division. His lips
      pursed as he drew with his sword various crevices in the heap until brown
      squares of coffee, astoundingly equal in size, appeared on the blanket. He
      was on the verge of a great triumph in mathematics, and the corporals were
      thronging forward, each to reap a little square, when suddenly the
      lieutenant cried out and looked quickly at a man near him as if he
      suspected it was a case of personal assault. The others cried out also
      when they saw blood upon the lieutenant's sleeve.
    </p>
    <p>
      He had winced like a man stung, swayed dangerously, and then straightened.
      The sound of his hoarse breathing was plainly audible. He looked sadly,
      mystically, over the breastwork at the green face of a wood, where now
      were many little puffs of white smoke. During this moment the men about
      him gazed statue-like and silent, astonished and awed by this catastrophe
      which happened when catastrophes were not expected&mdash;when they had
      leisure to observe it.
    </p>
    <p>
      As the lieutenant stared at the wood, they too swung their heads, so that
      for another instant all hands, still silent, contemplated the distant
      forest as if their minds were fixed upon the mystery of a bullet's
      journey.
    </p>
    <p>
      The officer had, of course, been compelled to take his sword into his left
      hand. He did not hold it by the hilt. He gripped it at the middle of the
      blade, awkwardly. Turning his eyes from the hostile wood, he looked at the
      sword as he held it there, and seemed puzzled as to what to do with it,
      where to put it. In short, this weapon had of a sudden become a strange
      thing to him. He looked at it in a kind of stupefaction, as if he had been
      endowed with a trident, a sceptre, or a spade.
    </p>
    <p>
      Finally he tried to sheath it. To sheath a sword held by the left hand, at
      the middle of the blade, in a scabbard hung at the left hip, is a feat
      worthy of a sawdust ring. This wounded officer engaged in a desperate
      struggle with the sword and the wobbling scabbard, and during the time of
      it he breathed like a wrestler.
    </p>
    <p>
      But at this instant the men, the spectators, awoke from their stone-like
      poses and crowded forward sympathetically. The orderly-sergeant took the
      sword and tenderly placed it in the scabbard. At the time, he leaned
      nervously backward, and did not allow even his finger to brush the body of
      the lieutenant. A wound gives strange dignity to him who bears it. Well
      men shy from this new and terrible majesty. It is as if the wounded man's
      hand is upon the curtain which hangs before the revelations of all
      existence&mdash;the meaning of ants, potentates, wars, cities, sunshine,
      snow, a feather dropped from a bird's wing; and the power of it sheds
      radiance upon a bloody form, and makes the other men understand sometimes
      that they are little. His comrades look at him with large eyes
      thoughtfully. Moreover, they fear vaguely that the weight of a finger upon
      him might send him headlong, precipitate the tragedy, hurl him at once
      into the dim, grey unknown. And so the orderly-sergeant, while sheathing
      the sword, leaned nervously backward.
    </p>
    <p>
      There were others who proffered assistance. One timidly presented his
      shoulder and asked the lieutenant if he cared to lean upon it, but the
      latter waved him away mournfully. He wore the look of one who knows he is
      the victim of a terrible disease and understands his helplessness. He
      again stared over the breastwork at the forest, and then turning went
      slowly rearward. He held his right wrist tenderly in his left hand as if
      the wounded arm was made of very brittle glass.
    </p>
    <p>
      And the men in silence stared at the wood, then at the departing
      lieutenant&mdash;then at the wood, then at the lieutenant.
    </p>
    <p>
      As the wounded officer passed from the line of battle, he was enabled to
      see many things which as a participant in the fight were unknown to him.
      He saw a general on a black horse gazing over the lines of blue infantry
      at the green woods which veiled his problems. An aide galloped furiously,
      dragged his horse suddenly to a halt, saluted, and presented a paper. It
      was, for a wonder, precisely like an historical painting.
    </p>
    <p>
      To the rear of the general and his staff a group, composed of a bugler,
      two or three orderlies, and the bearer of the corps standard, all upon
      maniacal horses, were working like slaves to hold their ground, preserve,
      their respectful interval, while the shells boomed in the air about them,
      and caused their chargers to make furious quivering leaps.
    </p>
    <p>
      A battery, a tumultuous and shining mass, was swirling toward the right.
      The wild thud of hoofs, the cries of the riders shouting blame and praise,
      menace and encouragement, and, last the roar of the wheels, the slant of
      the glistening guns, brought the lieutenant to an intent pause. The
      battery swept in curves that stirred the heart; it made halts as dramatic
      as the crash of a wave on the rocks, and when it fled onward, this
      aggregation of wheels, levers, motors, had a beautiful unity, as if it
      were a missile. The sound of it was a war-chorus that reached into the
      depths of man's emotion.
    </p>
    <p>
      The lieutenant, still holding his arm as if it were of glass, stood
      watching this battery until all detail of it was lost, save the figures of
      the riders, which rose and fell and waved lashes over the black mass.
    </p>
    <p>
      Later, he turned his eyes toward the battle where the shooting sometimes
      crackled like bush-fires, sometimes sputtered with exasperating
      irregularity, and sometimes reverberated like the thunder. He saw the
      smoke rolling upward and saw crowds of men who ran and cheered, or stood
      and blazed away at the inscrutable distance.
    </p>
    <p>
      He came upon some stragglers, and they told him how to find the field
      hospital. They described its exact location. In fact, these men, no longer
      having part in the battle, knew more of it than others. They told the
      performance of every corps, every division, the opinion of every general.
      The lieutenant, carrying his wounded arm rearward, looked upon them with
      wonder.
    </p>
    <p>
      At the roadside a brigade was making coffee and buzzing with talk like a
      girls' boarding-school. Several officers came out to him and inquired
      concerning things of which he knew nothing. One, seeing his arm, began to
      scold. "Why, man, that's no way to do. You want to fix that thing." He
      appropriated the lieutenant and the lieutenant's wound. He cut the sleeve
      and laid bare the arm, every nerve of which softly fluttered under his
      touch. He bound his handkerchief over the wound, scolding away in the
      meantime. His tone allowed one to think that he was in the habit of being
      wounded every day. The lieutenant hung his head, feeling, in this
      presence, that he did not know how to be correctly wounded.
    </p>
    <p>
      The low white tents of the hospital were grouped around an old
      school-house. There was here a singular commotion. In the foreground two
      ambulances interlocked wheels in the deep mud. The drivers were tossing
      the blame of it back and forth, gesticulating and berating, while from the
      ambulances, both crammed with wounded, there came an occasional groan. An
      interminable crowd of bandaged men were coming and going. Great numbers
      sat under the trees nursing heads or arms or legs. There was a dispute of
      some kind raging on the steps of the school-house. Sitting with his back
      against a tree a man with a face as grey as a new army blanket was
      serenely smoking a corn-cob pipe. The lieutenant wished to rush forward
      and inform him that he was dying.
    </p>
    <p>
      A busy surgeon was passing near the lieutenant. "Good-morning," he said,
      with a friendly smile. Then he caught sight of the lieutenant's arm and
      his face at once changed. "Well, let's have a look at it." He seemed
      possessed suddenly of a great contempt for the lieutenant. This wound
      evidently placed the latter on a very low social plane. The doctor cried
      out impatiently, "What mutton-head had tied it up that way anyhow?" The
      lieutenant answered, "Oh, a man."
    </p>
    <p>
      When the wound was disclosed the doctor fingered it disdainfully. "Humph,"
      he said. "You come along with me and I'll 'tend to you." His voice
      contained the same scorn as if he were saying, "You will have to go to
      jail."
    </p>
    <p>
      The lieutenant had been very meek, but now his face flushed, and he looked
      into the doctor's eyes. "I guess I won't have it amputated," he said.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Nonsense, man! Nonsense! Nonsense!" cried the doctor. "Come along, now. I
      won't amputate it. Come along. Don't be a baby."
    </p>
    <p>
      "Let go of me," said the lieutenant, holding back wrathfully, his glance
      fixed upon the door of the old school-house, as sinister to him as the
      portals of death.
    </p>
    <p>
      And this is the story of how the lieutenant lost his arm. When he reached
      home, his sisters, his mother, his wife sobbed for a long time at the
      sight of the flat sleeve. "Oh, well," he said, standing shamefaced amid
      these tears, "I don't suppose it matters so much as all that."
    </p>
    <p>
      <br /><br />
    </p>
    <hr />
    <p>
      <a name="link2H_4_0014" id="link2H_4_0014"> </a>
    </p>
    <div style="height: 4em;">
      <br /><br /><br /><br />
    </div>
    <h2>
      AN EXPERIMENT IN MISERY
    </h2>
    <p>
      It was late at night, and a fine rain was swirling softly down, causing
      the pavements to glisten with hue of steel and blue and yellow in the rays
      of the innumerable lights. A youth was trudging slowly, without
      enthusiasm, with his hands buried deep in his trousers' pockets, toward
      the downtown places where beds can be hired for coppers. He was clothed in
      an aged and tattered suit, and his derby was a marvel of dust-covered
      crown and torn rim. He was going forth to eat as the wanderer may eat, and
      sleep as the homeless sleep. By the time he had reached City Hall Park he
      was so completely plastered with yells of "bum" and "hobo," and with
      various unholy epithets that small boys had applied to him at intervals,
      that he was in a state of the most profound dejection. The sifting rain
      saturated the old velvet collar of his overcoat, and as the wet cloth
      pressed against his neck, he felt that there no longer could be pleasure
      in life. He looked about him searching for an outcast of highest degree
      that they too might share miseries, but the lights threw a quivering glare
      over rows and circles of deserted benches that glistened damply, showing
      patches of wet sod behind them. It seemed that their usual freights had
      fled on this night to better things. There were only squads of
      well-dressed Brooklyn people who swarmed towards the bridge.
    </p>
    <p>
      The young man loitered about for a time and then went shuffling off down
      Park Row. In the sudden descent in style of the dress of the crowd he felt
      relief, and as if he were at last in his own country. He began to see
      tatters that matched his tatters. In Chatham Square there were aimless men
      strewn in front of saloons and lodging-houses, standing sadly, patiently,
      reminding one vaguely of the attitudes of chickens in a storm. He aligned
      himself with these men, and turned slowly to occupy himself with the
      flowing life of the great street.
    </p>
    <p>
      Through the mists of the cold and storming night, the cable cars went in
      silent procession, great affairs shining with red and brass, moving with
      formidable power, calm and irresistible, dangerful and gloomy, breaking
      silence only by the loud fierce cry of the gong. Two rivers of people
      swarmed along the sidewalks, spattered with black mud, which made each
      shoe leave a scarlike impression. Overhead elevated trains with a shrill
      grinding of the wheels stopped at the station, which upon its leglike
      pillars seemed to resemble some monstrous kind of crab squatting over the
      street. The quick fat puffings of the engines could be heard. Down an
      alley there were somber curtains of purple and black, on which street
      lamps dully glittered like embroidered flowers.
    </p>
    <p>
      A saloon stood with a voracious air on a corner. A sign leaning against
      the front of the door-post announced "Free hot soup to-night!" The swing
      doors, snapping to and fro like ravenous lips, made gratified smacks as
      the saloon gorged itself with plump men, eating with astounding and
      endless appetite, smiling in some indescribable manner as the men came
      from all directions like sacrifices to a heathenish superstition.
    </p>
    <p>
      Caught by the delectable sign the young man allowed himself to be
      swallowed. A bartender placed a schooner of dark and portentous beer on
      the bar. Its monumental form upreared until the froth a-top was above the
      crown of the young man's brown derby.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Soup over there, gents," said the bartender affably. A little yellow man
      in rags and the youth grasped their schooners and went with speed toward a
      lunch counter, where a man with oily but imposing whiskers ladled genially
      from a kettle until he had furnished his two mendicants with a soup that
      was steaming hot, and in which there were little floating suggestions of
      chicken. The young man, sipping his broth, felt the cordiality expressed
      by the warmth of the mixture, and he beamed at the man with oily but
      imposing whiskers, who was presiding like a priest behind an altar. "Have
      some more, gents?" he inquired of the two sorry figures before him. The
      little yellow man accepted with a swift gesture, but the youth shook his
      head and went out, following a man whose wondrous seediness promised that
      he would have a knowledge of cheap lodging-houses.
    </p>
    <p>
      On the sidewalk he accosted the seedy man. "Say, do you know a cheap place
      to sleep?"
    </p>
    <p>
      The other hesitated for a time, gazing sideways. Finally he nodded in the
      direction of the street, "I sleep up there," he said, "when I've got the
      price."
    </p>
    <p>
      "How much?"
    </p>
<pre xml:space="preserve">
"Ten cents."
 The young man shook his head dolefully. "That's too rich for me."
</pre>
    <p>
      At that moment there approached the two a reeling man in strange garments.
      His head was a fuddle of bushy hair and whiskers, from which his eyes
      peered with a guilty slant. In a close scrutiny it was possible to
      distinguish the cruel lines of a mouth which looked as if its lips had
      just closed with satisfaction over some tender and piteous morsel. He
      appeared like an assassin steeped in crimes performed awkwardly.
    </p>
    <p>
      But at this time his voice was tuned to the coaxing key of an affectionate
      puppy. He looked at the men with wheedling eyes, and began to sing a
      little melody for charity.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Say, gents, can't yeh give a poor feller a couple of cents t' git a bed?
      I got five, and I gits anudder two I gits me a bed. Now, on th' square,
      gents, can't yeh jest gimme two cents t' git a bed? Now, yeh know how a
      respecter'ble gentlem'n feels when he's down on his luck, an' I&mdash;"
    </p>
    <p>
      The seedy man, staring with imperturbable countenance at a train which
      clattered overhead, interrupted in an expressionless voice&mdash;"Ah, go
      t' h&mdash;&mdash;!"
    </p>
    <p>
      But the youth spoke to the prayerful assassin in tones of astonishment and
      inquiry. "Say, you must be crazy! Why don't yeh strike somebody that looks
      as if they had money?"
    </p>
    <p>
      The assassin, tottering about on his uncertain legs, and at intervals
      brushing imaginary obstacles from before his nose, entered into a long
      explanation of the psychology of the situation. It was so profound that it
      was unintelligible.
    </p>
    <p>
      When he had exhausted the subject, the young man said to him:
    </p>
    <p>
      "Let's see th' five cents."
    </p>
    <p>
      The assassin wore an expression of drunken woe at this sentence, filled
      with suspicion of him. With a deeply pained air he began to fumble in his
      clothing, his red hands trembling. Presently he announced in a voice of
      bitter grief, as if he had been betrayed&mdash;"There's on'y four."
    </p>
    <p>
      "Four," said the young man thoughtfully. "Well, look here, I'm a stranger
      here, an' if ye'll steer me to your cheap joint I'll find the other
      three."
    </p>
    <p>
      The assassin's countenance became instantly radiant with joy. His whiskers
      quivered with the wealth of his alleged emotions. He seized the young
      man's hand in a transport of delight and friendliness.
    </p>
    <p>
      "B' Gawd," he cried, "if ye'll do that, b' Gawd, I'd say yeh was a damned
      good fellow, I would, an' I'd remember yeh all m' life, I would, b' Gawd,
      an' if I ever got a chance I'd return the compliment"&mdash;he spoke with
      drunken dignity&mdash;"b' Gawd, I'd treat yeh white, I would, an' I'd
      allus remember yeh."
    </p>
    <p>
      The young man drew back, looking at the assassin coldly. "Oh, that's all
      right," he said. "You show me th' joint&mdash;that's all you've got t'
      do."
    </p>
    <p>
      The assassin, gesticulating gratitude, led the young man along a dark
      street. Finally he stopped before a little dusty door. He raised his hand
      impressively. "Look-a-here," he said, and there was a thrill of deep and
      ancient wisdom upon his face, "I've brought yeh here, an' that's my part,
      ain't it? If th' place don't suit yeh, yeh needn't git mad at me, need
      yeh? There won't be no bad feelin', will there?"
    </p>
    <p>
      "No," said the young man.
    </p>
    <p>
      The assassin waved his arm tragically, and led the march up the steep
      stairway. On the way the young man furnished the assassin with three
      pennies. At the top a man with benevolent spectacles looked at them
      through a hole in a board. He collected their money, wrote some names on a
      register, and speedily was leading the two men along a gloom-shrouded
      corridor.
    </p>
    <p>
      Shortly after the beginning of this journey the young man felt his liver
      turn white, for from the dark and secret places of the building there
      suddenly came to his nostrils strange and unspeakable odors, that assailed
      him like malignant diseases with wings. They seemed to be from human
      bodies closely packed in dens; the exhalations from a hundred pairs of
      reeking lips; the fumes from a thousand bygone debauches; the expression
      of a thousand present miseries.
    </p>
    <p>
      A man, naked save for a little snuff-colored undershirt, was parading
      sleepily along the corridor. He rubbed his eyes, and, giving vent to a
      prodigious yawn, demanded to be told the time.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Half-past one."
    </p>
    <p>
      The man yawned again. He opened a door, and for a moment his form was
      outlined against a black, opaque interior. To this door came the three
      men, and as it was again opened the unholy odors rushed out like fiends,
      so that the young man was obliged to struggle as against an overpowering
      wind.
    </p>
    <p>
      It was some time before the youth's eyes were good in the intense gloom
      within, but the man with benevolent spectacles led him skilfully, pausing
      but a moment to deposit the limp assassin upon a cot. He took the youth to
      a cot that lay tranquilly by the window, and showing him a tall locker for
      clothes that stood near the head with the ominous air of a tombstone, left
      him.
    </p>
    <p>
      The youth sat on his cot and peered about him. There was a gas-jet in a
      distant part of the room, that burned a small flickering orange-hued
      flame. It caused vast masses of tumbled shadows in all parts of the place,
      save where, immediately about it, there was a little grey haze. As the
      young man's eyes became used to the darkness, he could see upon the cots
      that thickly littered the floor the forms of men sprawled out, lying in
      deathlike silence, or heaving and snoring with tremendous effort, like
      stabbed fish.
    </p>
    <p>
      The youth locked his derby and his shoes in the mummy case near him, and
      then lay down with an old and familiar coat around his shoulders. A
      blanket he handed gingerly, drawing it over part of the coat. The cot was
      covered with leather, and as cold as melting snow. The youth was obliged
      to shiver for some time on this affair, which was like a slab. Presently,
      however, his chill gave him peace, and during this period of leisure from
      it he turned his head to stare at his friend the assassin, whom he could
      dimly discern where he lay sprawled on a cot in the abandon of a man
      filled with drink. He was snoring with incredible vigor. His wet hair and
      beard dimly glistened, and his inflamed nose shone with subdued lustre
      like a red light in a fog.
    </p>
    <p>
      Within reach of the youth's hand was one who lay with yellow breast and
      shoulders bare to the cold drafts. One arm hung over the side of the cot,
      and the fingers lay full length upon the wet cement floor of the room.
      Beneath the inky brows could be seen the eyes of the man exposed by the
      partly opened lids. To the youth it seemed that he and this corpse-like
      being were exchanging a prolonged stare, and that the other threatened
      with his eyes. He drew back, watching his neighbor from the shadows of his
      blanket edge. The man did not move once through the night, but lay in this
      stillness as of death like a body stretched out expectant of the surgeon's
      knife.
    </p>
    <p>
      And all through the room could be seen the tawny hues of naked flesh,
      limbs thrust into the darkness, projecting beyond the cots; upreared
      knees, arms hanging long and thin over the cot edges. For the most part
      they were statuesque, carven, dead. With the curious lockers standing all
      about like tombstones, there was a strange effect of a graveyard where
      bodies were merely flung.
    </p>
    <p>
      Yet occasionally could be seen limbs wildly tossing in fantastic nightmare
      gestures, accompanied by guttural cries, grunts, oaths. And there was one
      fellow off in a gloomy corner, who in his dreams was oppressed by some
      frightful calamity, for of a sudden he began to utter long wails that went
      almost like yells from a hound, echoing wailfully and weird through this
      chill place of tombstones where men lay like the dead.
    </p>
    <p>
      The sound in its high piercing beginnings, that dwindled to final
      melancholy moans, expressed a red and grim tragedy of the unfathomable
      possibilities of the man's dreams. But to the youth these were not merely
      the shrieks of a vision-pierced man: they were an utterance of the meaning
      of the room and its occupants. It was to him the protest of the wretch who
      feels the touch of the imperturbable granite wheels, and who then cries
      with an impersonal eloquence, with a strength not from him, giving voice
      to the wail of a whole section, a class, a people. This, weaving into the
      young man's brain, and mingling with his views of the vast and sombre
      shadows that, like mighty black fingers, curled around the naked bodies,
      made the young man so that he did not sleep, but lay carving the
      biographies for these men from his meagre experience. At times the fellow
      in the corner howled in a writhing agony of his imaginations.
    </p>
    <p>
      Finally a long lance-point of grey light shot through the dusty panes of
      the window. Without, the young man could see roofs drearily white in the
      dawning. The point of light yellowed and grew brighter, until the golden
      rays of the morning sun came in bravely and strong. They touched with
      radiant color the form of a small fat man, who snored in stuttering
      fashion. His round and shiny bald head glowed suddenly with the valor of a
      decoration. He sat up, blinked at the sun, swore fretfully, and pulled his
      blanket over the ornamental splendors of his head.
    </p>
    <p>
      The youth contentedly watched this rout of the shadows before the bright
      spears of the sun, and presently he slumbered. When he awoke he heard the
      voice of the assassin raised in valiant curses. Putting up his head, he
      perceived his comrade seated on the side of the cot engaged in scratching
      his neck with long finger-nails that rasped like files.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Hully Jee, dis is a new breed. They've got can-openers on their feet." He
      continued in a violent tirade.
    </p>
    <p>
      The young man hastily unlocked his closet and took out his shoes and hat.
      As he sat on the side of the cot lacing his shoes, he glanced about and
      saw that daylight had made the room comparatively commonplace and
      uninteresting. The men, whose faces seemed stolid, serene or absent, were
      engaged in dressing, while a great crackle of bantering conversation
      arose.
    </p>
    <p>
      A few were parading in unconcerned nakedness. Here and there were men of
      brawn, whose skins shone clear and ruddy. They took splendid poses,
      standing massively like chiefs. When they had dressed in their ungainly
      garments there was an extraordinary change. They then showed bumps and
      deficiencies of all kinds.
    </p>
    <p>
      There were others who exhibited many deformities. Shoulders were slanting,
      humped, pulled this way and pulled that way. And notable among these
      latter men was the little fat man who had refused to allow his head to be
      glorified. His pudgy form, builded like a pear, bustled to and fro, while
      he swore in fishwife fashion. It appeared that some article of his apparel
      had vanished.
    </p>
    <p>
      The young man attired speedily, and went to his friend the assassin. At
      first the latter looked dazed at the sight of the youth. This face seemed
      to be appealing to him through the cloud wastes of his memory. He
      scratched his neck and reflected. At last he grinned, a broad smile
      gradually spreading until his countenance was a round illumination.
      "Hello, Willie," he cried cheerily.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Hello," said the young man. "Are yeh ready t' fly?"
    </p>
    <p>
      "Sure." The assassin tied his shoe carefully with some twine and came
      ambling.
    </p>
    <p>
      When he reached the street the young man experienced no sudden relief from
      unholy atmospheres. He had forgotten all about them, and had been
      breathing naturally, and with no sensation of discomfort or distress.
    </p>
    <p>
      He was thinking of these things as he walked along the street, when he was
      suddenly startled by feeling the assassin's hand, trembling with
      excitement, clutching his arm, and when the assassin spoke, his voice went
      into quavers from a supreme agitation.
    </p>
    <p>
      "I'll be hully, bloomin' blowed if there wasn't a feller with a nightshirt
      on up there in that joint."
    </p>
    <p>
      The youth was bewildered for a moment, but presently he turned to smile
      indulgently at the assassin's humor.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Oh, you're a d&mdash;d liar," he merely said.
    </p>
    <p>
      Whereupon the assassin began to gesture extravagantly, and take oath by
      strange gods. He frantically placed himself at the mercy of remarkable
      fates if his tale were not true.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Yes, he did! I cross m' heart thousan' times!" he protested, and at the
      moment his eyes were large with amazement, his mouth wrinkled in unnatural
      glee.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Yessir! A nightshirt! A hully white nightshirt!"
    </p>
    <p>
      "You lie!"
    </p>
    <p>
      "No, sir! I hope ter die b'fore I kin git anudder ball if there wasn't a
      jay wid a hully, bloomin' white nightshirt!"
    </p>
    <p>
      His face was filled with the infinite wonder of it. "A hully white
      nightshirt," he continually repeated.
    </p>
    <p>
      The young man saw the dark entrance to a basement restaurant. There was a
      sign which read "No mystery about our hash"! and there were other
      age-stained and world-battered legends which told him that the place was
      within his means. He stopped before it and spoke to the assassin. "I guess
      I'll git somethin' t' eat."
    </p>
    <p>
      At this the assassin, for some reason, appeared to be quite embarrassed.
      He gazed at the seductive front of the eating place for a moment. Then he
      started slowly up the street. "Well, good-bye, Willie," he said bravely.
    </p>
    <p>
      For an instant the youth studied the departing figure. Then he called out,
      "Hol' on a minnet." As they came together he spoke in a certain fierce
      way, as if he feared that the other would think him to be charitable.
      "Look-a-here, if yeh wanta git some breakfas' I'll lend yeh three cents t'
      do it with. But say, look-a-here, you've gota git out an' hustle. I ain't
      goin' t' support yeh, or I'll go broke b'fore night. I ain't no
      millionaire."
    </p>
    <p>
      "I take me oath, Willie," said the assassin earnestly, "th' on'y thing I
      really needs is a ball. Me t'roat feels like a fryin'-pan. But as I can't
      get a ball, why, th' next bes' thing is breakfast, an' if yeh do that for
      me, b'Gawd, I say yeh was th' whitest lad I ever see."
    </p>
    <p>
      They spent a few moments in dexterous exchanges of phrases, in which they
      each protested that the other was, as the assassin had originally said, "a
      respecter'ble gentlem'n." And they concluded with mutual assurances that
      they were the souls of intelligence and virtue. Then they went into the
      restaurant.
    </p>
    <p>
      There was a long counter, dimly lighted from hidden sources. Two or three
      men in soiled white aprons rushed here and there.
    </p>
    <p>
      The youth bought a bowl of coffee for two cents and a roll for one cent.
      The assassin purchased the same. The bowls were webbed with brown seams,
      and the tin spoons wore an air of having emerged from the first pyramid.
      Upon them were black mosslike encrustations of age, and they were bent and
      scarred from the attacks of long-forgotten teeth. But over their repast
      the wanderers waxed warm and mellow. The assassin grew affable as the hot
      mixture went soothingly down his parched throat, and the young man felt
      courage flow in his veins.
    </p>
    <p>
      Memories began to throng in on the assassin, and he brought forth long
      tales, intricate, incoherent, delivered with a chattering swiftness as
      from an old woman. "&mdash;great job out'n Orange. Boss keep yeh hustlin'
      though all time. I was there three days, and then I went an' ask 'im t'
      lend me a dollar. 'G-g-go ter the devil,' he ses, an' I lose me job."
    </p>
    <p>
      "South no good. Damn niggers work for twenty-five an' thirty cents a day.
      Run white man out. Good grub, though. Easy livin'."
    </p>
    <p>
      "Yas; useter work little in Toledo, raftin' logs. Make two or three
      dollars er day in the spring. Lived high. Cold as ice, though, in the
      winter."
    </p>
    <p>
      "I was raised in northern N'York. O-a-ah, yeh jest oughto live there. No
      beer ner whisky, though, way off in the woods. But all th' good hot grub
      yeh can eat. B'Gawd, I hung around there long as I could till th' ol' man
      fired me. 'Git t' hell outa here, yeh wuthless skunk, git t' hell outa
      here, an' go die,' he ses. 'You're a hell of a father,' I ses, 'you are,'
      an' I quit 'im."
    </p>
    <p>
      As they were passing from the dim eating place, they encountered an old
      man who was trying to steal forth with a tiny package of food, but a tall
      man with an indomitable moustache stood dragon fashion, barring the way of
      escape. They heard the old man raise a plaintive protest. "Ah, you always
      want to know what I take out, and you never see that I usually bring a
      package in here from my place of business."
    </p>
    <p>
      As the wanderers trudged slowly along Park Row, the assassin began to
      expand and grow blithe. "B'Gawd, we've been livin' like kings," he said,
      smacking appreciative lips.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Look out, or we'll have t' pay fer it t'night," said the youth with
      gloomy warning.
    </p>
    <p>
      But the assassin refused to turn his gaze toward the future. He went with
      a limping step, into which he injected a suggestion of lamblike gambols.
      His mouth was wreathed in a red grin.
    </p>
    <p>
      In the City Hall Park the two wanderers sat down in the little circle of
      benches sanctified by traditions of their class. They huddled in their old
      garments, slumbrously conscious of the march of the hours which for them
      had no meaning.
    </p>
    <p>
      The people of the street hurrying hither and thither made a blend of black
      figures changing yet frieze-like. They walked in their good clothes as
      upon important missions, giving no gaze to the two wanderers seated upon
      the benches. They expressed to the young man his infinite distance from
      all that he valued. Social position, comfort, the pleasures of living,
      were unconquerable kingdoms. He felt a sudden awe.
    </p>
    <p>
      And in the background a multitude of buildings, of pitiless hues and
      sternly high, were to him emblematic of a nation forcing its regal head
      into the clouds, throwing no downward glances; in the sublimity of its
      aspirations ignoring the wretches who may flounder at its feet. The roar
      of the city in his ear was to him the confusion of strange tongues,
      babbling heedlessly; it was the clink of coin, the voice if the city's
      hopes which were to him no hopes.
    </p>
    <p>
      He confessed himself an outcast, and his eyes from under the lowered rim
      of his hat began to glance guiltily, wearing the criminal expression that
      comes with certain convictions.
    </p>
    <p>
      <br /><br />
    </p>
    <hr />
    <p>
      <a name="link2H_4_0015" id="link2H_4_0015"> </a>
    </p>
    <div style="height: 4em;">
      <br /><br /><br /><br />
    </div>
    <h2>
      THE DUEL THAT WAS NOT FOUGHT
    </h2>
    <p>
      Patsy Tulligan was not as wise as seven owls, but his courage could throw
      a shadow as long as the steeple of a cathedral. There were men on Cherry
      Street who had whipped him five times, but they all knew that Patsy would
      be as ready for the sixth time as if nothing had happened.
    </p>
    <p>
      Once he and two friends had been away up on Eighth Avenue, far out of
      their country, and upon their return journey that evening they stopped
      frequently in saloons until they were as independent of their surroundings
      as eagles, and cared much less about thirty days on Blackwell's.
    </p>
    <p>
      On Lower Sixth Avenue they paused in a saloon where there was a good deal
      of lamp-glare and polished wood to be seen from the outside, and within,
      the mellow light shone on much furbished brass and more polished wood. It
      was a better saloon than they were in the habit of seeing, but they did
      not mind it. They sat down at one of the little tables that were in a row
      parallel to the bar and ordered beer. They blinked stolidly at the
      decorations, the bartender, and the other customers. When anything
      transpired they discussed it with dazzling frankness, and what they said
      of it was as free as air to the other people in the place.
    </p>
    <p>
      At midnight there were few people in the saloon. Patsy and his friends
      still sat drinking. Two well-dressed men were at another table, smoking
      cigars slowly and swinging back in their chairs. They occupied themselves
      with themselves in the usual manner, never betraying by a wink of an
      eyelid that they knew that other folk existed. At another table directly
      behind Patsy and his companions was a slim little Cuban, with miraculously
      small feet and hands, and with a youthful touch of down upon his lip. As
      he lifted his cigarette from time to time his little finger was bended in
      dainty fashion, and there was a green flash when a huge emerald ring
      caught the light. The bartender came often with his little brass tray.
      Occasionally Patsy and his two friends quarrelled.
    </p>
    <p>
      Once this little Cuban happened to make some slight noise and Patsy turned
      his head to observe him. Then Patsy made a careless and rather loud
      comment to his two friends. He used a word which is no more than passing
      the time of day down in Cherry Street, but to the Cuban it was a
      dagger-point. There was a harsh scraping sound as a chair was pushed
      swiftly back.
    </p>
    <p>
      The little Cuban was upon his feet. His eyes were shining with a rage that
      flashed there like sparks as he glared at Patsy. His olive face had turned
      a shade of grey from his anger. Withal his chest was thrust out in
      portentous dignity, and his hand, still grasping his wine-glass, was cool
      and steady, the little finger still bended, the great emerald gleaming
      upon it. The others, motionless, stared at him.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Sir," he began ceremoniously. He spoke gravely and in a slow way, his
      tone coming in a marvel of self-possessed cadences from between those lips
      which quivered with wrath. "You have insult me. You are a dog, a hound, a
      cur. I spit upon you. I must have some of your blood."
    </p>
    <p>
      Patsy looked at him over his shoulder.
    </p>
    <p>
      "What's th' matter wi' che?" he demanded. He did not quite understand the
      words of this little man who glared at him steadily, but he knew that it
      was something about fighting. He snarled with the readiness of his class
      and heaved his shoulders contemptuously. "Ah, what's eatin' yeh? Take a
      walk! You hain't got nothin' t' do with me, have yeh? Well, den, go sit on
      yerself."
    </p>
    <p>
      And his companions leaned back valorously in their chairs, and scrutinized
      this slim young fellow who was addressing Patsy.
    </p>
    <p>
      "What's de little Dago chewin' about?"
    </p>
    <p>
      "He wants t' scrap!"
    </p>
    <p>
      "What!"
    </p>
    <p>
      The Cuban listened with apparent composure. It was only when they laughed
      that his body cringed as if he was receiving lashes. Presently he put down
      his glass and walked over to their table. He proceeded always with the
      most impressive deliberation.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Sir," he began again. "You have insult me. I must have
      s-s-satisfac-shone. I must have your body upon the point of my sword. In
      my country you would already be dead. I must have s-s-satisfac-shone."
    </p>
    <p>
      Patsy had looked at the Cuban with a trifle of bewilderment. But at last
      his face began to grow dark with belligerency, his mouth curved in that
      wide sneer with which he would confront an angel of darkness. He arose
      suddenly in his seat and came towards the little Cuban. He was going to be
      impressive too.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Say, young feller, if yeh go shootin' off yer face at me, I'll wipe d'
      joint wid yeh. What'cher gaffin' about, hey? Are yeh givin' me er jolly?
      Say, if yeh pick me up fer a cinch, I'll fool yeh. Dat's what! Don't take
      me fer no dead easy mug." And as he glowered at the little Cuban, he ended
      his oration with one eloquent word, "Nit!"
    </p>
    <p>
      The bartender nervously polished his bar with a towel, and kept his eyes
      fastened upon the men. Occasionally he became transfixed with interest,
      leaning forward with one hand upon the edge of the bar and the other
      holding the towel grabbed in a lump, as if he had been turned into bronze
      when in the very act of polishing.
    </p>
    <p>
      The Cuban did not move when Patsy came toward him and delivered his
      oration. At its conclusion he turned his livid face toward where, above
      him, Patsy was swaggering and heaving his shoulders in a consummate
      display of bravery and readiness. The Cuban, in his clear, tense tones,
      spoke one word. It was the bitter insult. It seemed fairly to spin from
      his lips and crackle in the air like breaking glass.
    </p>
    <p>
      Every man save the little Cuban made an electric movement. Patsy roared a
      black oath and thrust himself forward until he towered almost directly
      above the other man. His fists were doubled into knots of bone and hard
      flesh. The Cuban had raised a steady finger.
    </p>
    <p>
      "If you touch me wis your hand, I will keel you."
    </p>
    <p>
      The two well-dressed men had come swiftly, uttering protesting cries. They
      suddenly intervened in this second of time in which Patsy had sprung
      forward and the Cuban had uttered his threat. The four men were now a
      tossing, arguing; violent group, one well-dressed man lecturing the Cuban,
      and the other holding off Patsy, who was now wild with rage, loudly
      repeating the Cuban's threat, and maneuvering and struggling to get at him
      for revenge's sake.
    </p>
    <p>
      The bartender, feverishly scouring away with his towel, and at times
      pacing to and fro with nervous and excited tread, shouted out&mdash;
    </p>
    <p>
      "Say, for heaven's sake, don't fight in here. If yeh wanta fight, go out
      in the street and fight all yeh please. But don't fight in here."
    </p>
    <p>
      Patsy knew one only thing, and this he kept repeating:
    </p>
    <p>
      "Well, he wants t' scrap! I didn't begin dis! He wants t' scrap."
    </p>
    <p>
      The well-dressed man confronting him continually replied&mdash;
    </p>
    <p>
      "Oh, well, now, look here, he's only a lad. He don't know what he's doing.
      He's crazy mad. You wouldn't slug a kid like that."
    </p>
    <p>
      Patsy and his aroused companions, who cursed and growled, were persistent
      with their argument. "Well, he wants t' scrap!" The whole affair was as
      plain as daylight when one saw this great fact. The interference and
      intolerable discussion brought the three of them forward, battleful and
      fierce.
    </p>
    <p>
      "What's eatin' you, anyhow?" they demanded. "Dis ain't your business, is
      it? What business you got shootin' off your face?"
    </p>
    <p>
      The other peacemaker was trying to restrain the little Cuban, who had
      grown shrill and violent.
    </p>
    <p>
      "If he touch me wis his hand I will keel him. We must fight like gentlemen
      or else I keel him when he touch me wis his hand."
    </p>
    <p>
      The man who was fending off Patsy comprehended these sentences that were
      screamed behind his back, and he explained to Patsy.
    </p>
    <p>
      "But he wants to fight you with swords. With swords, you know."
    </p>
    <p>
      The Cuban, dodging around the peacemakers, yelled in Patsy's face&mdash;
    </p>
    <p>
      "Ah, if I could get you before me wis my sword! Ah! Ah! A-a-ah!" Patsy
      made a furious blow with a swift fist, but the peacemakers bucked against
      his body suddenly like football players.
    </p>
    <p>
      Patsy was greatly puzzled. He continued doggedly to try to get near enough
      to the Cuban to punch him. To these attempts the Cuban replied savagely&mdash;
    </p>
    <p>
      "If you touch me wis your hand, I will cut your heart in two piece."
    </p>
    <p>
      At last Patsy said&mdash;"Well, if he's so dead stuck on fightin' wid
      swords, I'll fight 'im. Soitenly! I'll fight 'im." All this palaver had
      evidently tired him, and he now puffed out his lips with the air of a man
      who is willing to submit to any conditions if he can only bring on the row
      soon enough. He swaggered, "I'll fight 'im wid swords. Let 'im bring on
      his swords, an' I'll fight 'im 'til he's ready t' quit."
    </p>
    <p>
      The two well-dressed men grinned. "Why, look here," they said to Patsy,
      "he'd punch you full of holes. Why he's a fencer. You can't fight him with
      swords. He'd kill you in 'bout a minute."
    </p>
    <p>
      "Well, I'll giv' 'im a go at it, anyhow," said Patsy, stouthearted and
      resolute. "I'll giv' 'im a go at it, anyhow, an' I'll stay wid 'im as long
      as I kin."
    </p>
    <p>
      As for the Cuban, his lithe body was quivering in an ecstasy of the
      muscles. His face radiant with a savage joy, he fastened his glance upon
      Patsy, his eyes gleaming with a gloating, murderous light. A most
      unspeakable, animal-like rage was in his expression.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Ah! ah! He will fight me! Ah!" He bended unconsciously in the posture of
      a fencer. He had all the quick, springy movements of a skilful swordsman.
      "Ah, the b-r-r-rute! The b-r-r-rute! I will stick him like a pig!"
    </p>
    <p>
      The two peacemakers, still grinning broadly, were having a great time with
      Patsy.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Why, you infernal idiot, this man would slice you all up. You better jump
      off the bridge if you want to commit suicide. You wouldn't stand a ghost
      of a chance to live ten seconds."
    </p>
    <p>
      Patsy was as unshaken as granite. "Well, if he wants t' fight wid swords,
      he'll get it. I'll giv' 'im a go at it, anyhow."
    </p>
    <p>
      One man said&mdash;"Well, have you got a sword? Do you know what a sword
      is? Have you got a sword?"
    </p>
    <p>
      "No, I ain't got none," said Patsy honestly, "but I kin git one." Then he
      added valiantly&mdash;"An' quick, too."
    </p>
    <p>
      The two men laughed. "Why, can't you understand it would be sure death to
      fight a sword duel with this fellow?"
    </p>
    <p>
      "Dat's all right! See? I know me own business. If he wants t' fight one of
      dees d&mdash;n duels, I'm in it, understan'"
    </p>
    <p>
      "Have you ever fought one, you fool?"
    </p>
    <p>
      "No, I ain't. But I will fight one, dough! I ain't no muff. If he wants t'
      fight a duel, by Gawd, I'm wid 'im! D'yeh understan' dat!" Patsy cocked
      his hat and swaggered. He was getting very serious.
    </p>
    <p>
      The little Cuban burst out&mdash;"Ah, come on, sirs: come on! We can take
      cab. Ah, you big cow, I will stick you, I will stick you. Ah, you will
      look very beautiful, very beautiful. Ah, come on, sirs. We will stop at
      hotel&mdash;my hotel. I there have weapons."
    </p>
    <p>
      "Yeh will, will yeh? Yeh bloomin' little black Dago!" cried Patsy in
      hoarse and maddened reply to the personal part of the Cuban's speech. He
      stepped forward. "Git yer d&mdash;n swords," he commanded. "Git yer
      swords. Git 'em quick! I'll fight wi' che! I'll fight wid anyt'ing, too!
      See? I'll fight yeh wid a knife an' fork if yeh say so! I'll fight yer
      standin' up er sittin' down!" Patsy delivered this intense oration with
      sweeping, intensely emphatic gestures, his hands stretched out eloquently,
      his jaw thrust forward, his eyes glaring.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Ah!" cried the little Cuban joyously. "Ah, you are in very pretty temper.
      Ah, how I will cut your heart in two piece, my dear, d-e-a-r friend." His
      eyes, too, shone like carbuncles, with a swift, changing glitter, always
      fastened upon Patsy's face.
    </p>
    <p>
      The two peacemakers were perspiring and in despair. One of them blurted
      out&mdash;
    </p>
    <p>
      "Well, I'll be blamed if this ain't the most ridiculous thing I ever saw."
    </p>
    <p>
      The other said&mdash;"For ten dollars I'd be tempted to let these two
      infernal blockheads have their duel."
    </p>
    <p>
      Patsy was strutting to and fro, and conferring grandly with his friends.
    </p>
    <p>
      "He took me for a muff. He t'ought he was goin' t' bluff me out, talkin'
      'bout swords. He'll get fooled." He addressed the Cuban&mdash;"You're a
      fine little dirty picter of a scrapper, ain't che? I'll chew yez up, dat's
      what I will!"
    </p>
    <p>
      There began then some rapid action. The patience of well-dressed men is
      not an eternal thing. It began to look as if it would at last be a fight
      with six corners to it. The faces of the men were shining red with anger.
      They jostled each other defiantly, and almost every one blazed out at
      three or four of the others. The bartender had given up protesting. He
      swore for a time and banged his glasses. Then he jumped the bar and ran
      out of the saloon, cursing sullenly.
    </p>
    <p>
      When he came back with a policeman, Patsy and the Cuban were preparing to
      depart together. Patsy was delivering his last oration&mdash;
    </p>
    <p>
      "I'll fight yer wid swords! Sure I will! Come ahead, Dago! I'll fight yeh
      anywheres wid anyt'ing! We'll have a large, juicy scrap, an' don't yeh
      forgit dat! I'm right wid yez. I ain't no muff! I scrap with a man jest as
      soon as he ses scrap, an' if yeh wanta scrap, I'm yer kitten. Understan'
      dat?"
    </p>
    <p>
      The policeman said sharply&mdash;"Come, now; what's all this?" He had a
      distinctly business air.
    </p>
    <p>
      The little Cuban stepped forward calmly. "It is none of your business."
    </p>
    <p>
      The policeman flushed to his ears. "What?"
    </p>
    <p>
      One well-dressed man touched the other on the sleeve. "Here's the time to
      skip," he whispered. They halted a block away from the saloon and watched
      the policeman pull the Cuban through the door. There was a minute of
      scuffle on the sidewalk, and into this deserted street at midnight fifty
      people appeared at once as if from the sky to watch it.
    </p>
    <p>
      At last the three Cherry Hill men came from the saloon, and swaggered with
      all their old valor toward the peacemakers.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Ah," said Patsy to them, "he was so hot talkin' about this duel business,
      but I would a-given 'im a great scrap, an' don't yeh forgit it."
    </p>
    <p>
      For Patsy was not as wise as seven owls, but his courage could throw a
      shadow as long as the steeple of a cathedral.
    </p>
    <p>
      <br /><br />
    </p>
    <hr />
    <p>
      <a name="link2H_4_0016" id="link2H_4_0016"> </a>
    </p>
    <div style="height: 4em;">
      <br /><br /><br /><br />
    </div>
    <h2>
      A DESERTION
    </h2>
    <p>
      The yellow gaslight that came with an effect of difficulty through the
      dust-stained windows on either side of the door gave strange hues to the
      faces and forms of the three women who stood gabbling in the hallway of
      the tenement. They made rapid gestures, and in the background their
      enormous shadows mingled in terrific conflict.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Aye, she ain't so good as he thinks she is, I'll bet. He can watch over
      'er an' take care of 'er all he pleases, but when she wants t' fool 'im,
      she'll fool 'im. An' how does he know she ain't foolin' im' now?"
    </p>
    <p>
      "Oh, he thinks he's keepin' 'er from goin' t' th' bad, he does. Oh, yes.
      He ses she's too purty t' let run round alone. Too purty! Huh! My Sadie&mdash;"
    </p>
    <p>
      "Well, he keeps a clost watch on 'er, you bet. On'y las' week, she met my
      boy Tim on th' stairs, an' Tim hadn't said two words to 'er b'fore th' ol'
      man begin to holler. 'Dorter, dorter, come here, come here!'"
    </p>
    <p>
      At this moment a young girl entered from the street, and it was evident
      from the injured expression suddenly assumed by the three gossipers that
      she had been the object of their discussion. She passed them with a slight
      nod, and they swung about into a row to stare after her.
    </p>
    <p>
      On her way up the long flights the girl unfastened her veil. One could
      then clearly see the beauty of her eyes, but there was in them a certain
      furtiveness that came near to marring the effects. It was a peculiar
      fixture of gaze, brought from the street, as of one who there saw a
      succession of passing dangers with menaces aligned at every corner.
    </p>
    <p>
      On the top floor, she pushed open a door and then paused on the threshold,
      confronting an interior that appeared black and flat like a curtain.
      Perhaps some girlish idea of hobgoblins assailed her then, for she called
      in a little breathless voice, "Daddie!"
    </p>
    <p>
      There was no reply. The fire in the cooking-stove in the room crackled at
      spasmodic intervals. One lid was misplaced, and the girl could now see
      that this fact created a little flushed crescent upon the ceiling. Also, a
      series of tiny windows in the stove caused patches of red upon the floor.
      Otherwise, the room was heavily draped with shadows.
    </p>
    <p>
      The girl called again, "Daddie!"
    </p>
    <p>
      Yet there was no reply.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Oh, Daddie!"
    </p>
    <p>
      Presently she laughed as one familiar with the humors of an old man. "Oh,
      I guess yer cussin' mad about yer supper, Dad," she said, and she almost
      entered the room, but suddenly faltered, overcome by a feminine instinct
      to fly from this black interior, peopled with imagined dangers.
    </p>
    <p>
      Again she called, "Daddie!" Her voice had an accent of appeal. It was as
      if she knew she was foolish but yet felt obliged to insist upon being
      reassured. "Oh, Daddie!"
    </p>
    <p>
      Of a sudden a cry of relief, a feminine announcement that the stars still
      hung, burst from her. For, according to some mystic process, the
      smoldering coals of the fire went aflame with sudden, fierce brilliance,
      splashing parts of the walls, the floor, the crude furniture, with a hue
      of blood-red. And in the light of this dramatic outburst of light, the
      girl saw her father seated at a table with his back turned toward her.
    </p>
    <p>
      She entered the room, then, with an aggrieved air, her logic evidently
      concluding that somebody was to blame for her nervous fright. "Oh, yer
      on'y sulkin' 'bout yer supper. I thought mebbe ye'd gone somewheres."
    </p>
    <p>
      Her father made no reply. She went over to a shelf in the corner, and,
      taking a little lamp, she lit it and put it where it would give her light
      as she took off her hat and jacket in front of the tiny mirror. Presently
      she began to bustle among the cooking utensils that were crowded into the
      sink, and as she worked she rattled talk at her father, apparently
      disdaining his mood.
    </p>
    <p>
      "I'd 'a' come home earlier t'night, Dad, on'y that fly foreman, he kep' me
      in th' shop 'til half-past six. What a fool! He came t' me, yeh know, an'
      he ses, 'Nell, I wanta give yeh some brotherly advice.' Oh, I know him an'
      his brotherly advice. 'I wanta give yeh some brotherly advice. Yer too
      purty, Nell,' he ses, 't' be workin' in this shop an' paradin' through the
      streets alone, without somebody t' give yeh good brotherly advice, an' I
      wanta warn yeh, Nell. I'm a bad man, but I ain't as bad as some, an' I
      wanta warn yeh.' 'Oh, g'long 'bout yer business,' I ses. I know 'im. He's
      like all of 'em, on'y he's a little slyer. I know 'im. 'You g'long 'bout
      yer business,' I ses. Well, he ses after a while that he guessed some
      evenin' he'd come up an' see me. 'Oh, yeh will,' I ses, 'yeh will? Well,
      you jest let my ol' man ketch yeh comin' foolin' 'round our place. Yeh'll
      wish yeh went t' some other girl t' give brotherly advice.' 'What th' 'ell
      do I care fer yer father?' he ses. 'What's he t' me?' 'If he throws yeh
      downstairs, yeh'll care for 'im,' I ses. 'Well,' he ses, 'I'll come when
      'e ain't in, b' Gawd, I'll come when 'e ain't in.' 'Oh, he's allus in when
      it means takin' care 'o me,' I ses. 'Don't yeh fergit it, either. When it
      comes t' takin' care o' his dorter, he's right on deck every single
      possible time.'"
    </p>
    <p>
      After a time, she turned and addressed cheery words to the old man. "Hurry
      up th' fire, Daddie! We'll have supper pretty soon."
    </p>
    <p>
      But still her father was silent, and his form in its sullen posture was
      motionless.
    </p>
    <p>
      At this, the girl seemed to see the need of the inauguration of a feminine
      war against a man out of temper. She approached him breathing soft,
      coaxing syllables.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Daddie! Oh, Daddie! O&mdash;o&mdash;oh, Daddie!"
    </p>
    <p>
      It was apparent from a subtle quality of valor in her tones that this
      manner of onslaught upon his moods had usually been successful, but
      to-night it had no quick effect. The words, coming from her lips, were
      like the refrain of an old ballad, but the man remained stolid.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Daddie! My Daddie! Oh, Daddie, are yeh mad at me, really&mdash;truly mad
      at me!"
    </p>
    <p>
      She touched him lightly upon the arm. Should he have turned then he would
      have seen the fresh, laughing face, with dew-sparkling eyes, close to his
      own.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Oh, Daddie! My Daddie! Pretty Daddie!"
    </p>
    <p>
      She stole her arm about his neck, and then slowly bended her face toward
      his. It was the action of a queen who knows that she reigns
      notwithstanding irritations, trials, tempests.
    </p>
    <p>
      But suddenly, from this position, she leaped backward with the mad energy
      of a frightened colt. Her face was in this instant turned to a grey,
      featureless thing of horror. A yell, wild and hoarse as a brute-cry, burst
      from her. "Daddie!" She flung herself to a place near the door, where she
      remained, crouching, her eyes staring at the motionless figure, spattered
      by the quivering flashes from the fire. Her arms extended, and her frantic
      fingers at once besought and repelled. There was in them an expression of
      eagerness to caress and an expression of the most intense loathing. And
      the girl's hair that had been a splendor, was in these moments changed to
      a disordered mass that hung and swayed in witchlike fashion.
    </p>
    <p>
      Again, a terrible cry burst from her. It was more than the shriek of agony&mdash;it
      was directed, personal, addressed to him in the chair, the first word of a
      tragic conversation with the dead.
    </p>
    <p>
      It seemed that when she had put her arm about its neck, she had jostled
      the corpse in such a way that now she and it were face to face. The
      attitude expressed an intention of arising from the table. The eyes, fixed
      upon hers, were filled with an unspeakable hatred.
    </p>
    <hr />
    <p>
      The cries of the girl aroused thunders in the tenement. There was a loud
      slamming of doors, and presently there was a roar of feet upon the boards
      of the stairway. Voices rang out sharply.
    </p>
    <p>
      "What is it?"
    </p>
    <p>
      "What's th' matter?"
    </p>
    <p>
      "He's killin' her!"
    </p>
    <p>
      "Slug 'im with anythin' yeh kin lay hold of, Jack!"
    </p>
    <p>
      But over all this came the shrill, shrewish tones of a woman. "Ah, th'
      damned ol' fool, he's drivin' 'er inteh th' street&mdash;that's what he's
      doin'. He's drivin' 'er inteh th' street."
    </p>
    <p>
      <br /><br />
    </p>
    <hr />
    <p>
      <a name="link2H_4_0017" id="link2H_4_0017"> </a>
    </p>
    <div style="height: 4em;">
      <br /><br /><br /><br />
    </div>
    <h2>
      A DARK-BROWN DOG
    </h2>
    <p>
      A child was standing on a street-corner. He leaned with one shoulder
      against a high board fence and swayed the other to and fro, the while
      kicking carelessly at the gravel.
    </p>
    <p>
      Sunshine beat upon the cobbles, and a lazy summer wind raised yellow dust
      which trailed in clouds down the avenue. Clattering trucks moved with
      indistinctness through it. The child stood dreamily gazing.
    </p>
    <p>
      After a time, a little dark-brown dog came trotting with an intent air
      down the sidewalk. A short rope was dragging from his neck. Occasionally
      he trod upon the end of it and stumbled.
    </p>
    <p>
      He stopped opposite the child, and the two regarded each other. The dog
      hesitated for a moment, but presently he made some little advances with
      his tail. The child put out his hand and called him. In an apologetic
      manner the dog came close, and the two had an interchange of friendly
      pattings and waggles. The dog became more enthusiastic with each moment of
      the interview, until with his gleeful caperings he threatened to overturn
      the child. Whereupon the child lifted his hand and struck the dog a blow
      upon the head.
    </p>
    <p>
      This thing seemed to overpower and astonish the little dark-brown dog, and
      wounded him to the heart. He sank down in despair at the child's feet.
      When the blow was repeated, together with an admonition in childish
      sentences, he turned over upon his back, and held his paws in a peculiar
      manner. At the same time with his ears and his eyes he offered a small
      prayer to the child.
    </p>
    <p>
      He looked so comical on his back, and holding his paws peculiarly, that
      the child was greatly amused and gave him little taps repeatedly, to keep
      him so. But the little dark-brown dog took this chastisement in the most
      serious way and no doubt considered that he had committed some grave
      crime, for he wriggled contritely and showed his repentance in every way
      that was in his power. He pleaded with the child and petitioned him, and
      offered more prayers.
    </p>
    <p>
      At last the child grew weary of this amusement and turned toward home. The
      dog was praying at the time. He lay on his back and turned his eyes upon
      the retreating form.
    </p>
    <p>
      Presently he struggled to his feet and started after the child. The latter
      wandered in a perfunctory way toward his home, stopping at times to
      investigate various matters. During one of these pauses he discovered the
      little dark-brown dog who was following him with the air of a footpad.
    </p>
    <p>
      The child beat his pursuer with a small stick he had found. The dog lay
      down and prayed until the child had finished, and resumed his journey.
      Then he scrambled erect and took up the pursuit again.
    </p>
    <p>
      On the way to his home the child turned many times and beat the dog,
      proclaiming with childish gestures that he held him in contempt as an
      unimportant dog, with no value save for a moment. For being this quality
      of animal the dog apologized and eloquently expressed regret, but he
      continued stealthily to follow the child. His manner grew so very guilty
      that he slunk like an assassin.
    </p>
    <p>
      When the child reached his doorstep, the dog was industriously ambling a
      few yards in the rear. He became so agitated with shame when he again
      confronted the child that he forgot the dragging rope. He tripped upon it
      and fell forward.
    </p>
    <p>
      The child sat down on the step and the two had another interview. During
      it the dog greatly exerted himself to please the child. He performed a few
      gambols with such abandon that the child suddenly saw him to be a valuable
      thing. He made a swift, avaricious charge and seized the rope.
    </p>
    <p>
      He dragged his captive into a hall and up many long stairways in a dark
      tenement. The dog made willing efforts, but he could not hobble very
      skilfully up the stairs because he was very small and soft, and at last
      the pace of the engrossed child grew so energetic that the dog became
      panic-stricken. In his mind he was being dragged toward a grim unknown.
      His eyes grew wild with the terror of it. He began to wiggle his head
      frantically and to brace his legs.
    </p>
    <p>
      The child redoubled his exertions. They had a battle on the stairs. The
      child was victorious because he was completely absorbed in his purpose,
      and because the dog was very small. He dragged his acquirement to the door
      of his home, and finally with triumph across the threshold.
    </p>
    <p>
      No one was in. The child sat down on the floor and made overtures to the
      dog. These the dog instantly accepted. He beamed with affection upon his
      new friend. In a short time they were firm and abiding comrades.
    </p>
    <p>
      When the child's family appeared, they made a great row. The dog was
      examined and commented upon and called names. Scorn was leveled at him
      from all eyes, so that he became much embarrassed and drooped like a
      scorched plant. But the child went sturdily to the center of the floor,
      and, at the top of his voice, championed the dog. It happened that he was
      roaring protestations, with his arms clasped about the dog's neck, when
      the father of the family came in from work.
    </p>
    <p>
      The parent demanded to know what the blazes they were making the kid howl
      for. It was explained in many words that the infernal kid wanted to
      introduce a disreputable dog into the family.
    </p>
    <p>
      A family council was held. On this depended the dog's fate, but he in no
      way heeded, being busily engaged in chewing the end of the child's dress.
    </p>
    <p>
      The affair was quickly ended. The father of the family, it appears, was in
      a particularly savage temper that evening, and when he perceived that it
      would amaze and anger everybody if such a dog were allowed to remain, he
      decided that it should be so. The child, crying softly, took his friend
      off to a retired part of the room to hobnob with him, while the father
      quelled a fierce rebellion of his wife. So it came to pass that the dog
      was a member of the household.
    </p>
    <p>
      He and the child were associated together at all times save when the child
      slept. The child became a guardian and a friend. If the large folk kicked
      the dog and threw things at him, the child made loud and violent
      objections. Once when the child had run, protesting loudly, with tears
      raining down his face and his arms outstretched, to protect his friend, he
      had been struck in the head with a very large saucepan from the hand of
      his father, enraged at some seeming lack of courtesy in the dog. Ever
      after, the family were careful how they threw things at the dog. Moreover,
      the latter grew very skilful in avoiding missiles and feet. In a small
      room containing a stove, a table, a bureau and some chairs, he would
      display strategic ability of a high order, dodging, feinting and scuttling
      about among the furniture. He could force three or four people armed with
      brooms, sticks and handfuls of coal, to use all their ingenuity to get in
      a blow. And even when they did, it was seldom that they could do him a
      serious injury or leave any imprint.
    </p>
    <p>
      But when the child was present these scenes did not occur. It came to be
      recognized that if the dog was molested, the child would burst into sobs,
      and as the child, when started, was very riotous and practically
      unquenchable, the dog had therein a safeguard.
    </p>
    <p>
      However, the child could not always be near. At night, when he was asleep,
      his dark-brown friend would raise from some black corner a wild, wailful
      cry, a song of infinite loneliness and despair, that would go shuddering
      and sobbing among the buildings of the block and cause people to swear. At
      these times the singer would often be chased all over the kitchen and hit
      with a great variety of articles.
    </p>
    <p>
      Sometimes, too, the child himself used to beat the dog, although it is not
      known that he ever had what truly could be called a just cause. The dog
      always accepted these thrashings with an air of admitted guilt. He was too
      much of a dog to try to look to be a martyr or to plot revenge. He
      received the blows with deep humility, and furthermore he forgave his
      friend the moment the child had finished, and was ready to caress the
      child's hand with his little red tongue.
    </p>
    <p>
      When misfortune came upon the child, and his troubles overwhelmed him, he
      would often crawl under the table and lay his small distressed head on the
      dog's back. The dog was ever sympathetic. It is not to be supposed that at
      such times he took occasion to refer to the unjust beatings his friend,
      when provoked, had administered to him.
    </p>
    <p>
      He did not achieve any notable degree of intimacy with the other members
      of the family. He had no confidence in them, and the fear that he would
      express at their casual approach often exasperated them exceedingly. They
      used to gain a certain satisfaction in underfeeding him, but finally his
      friend the child grew to watch the matter with some care, and when he
      forgot it, the dog was often successful in secret for himself.
    </p>
    <p>
      So the dog prospered. He developed a large bark, which came wondrously
      from such a small rug of a dog. He ceased to howl persistently at night.
      Sometimes, indeed, in his sleep, he would utter little yells, as from
      pain, but that occurred, no doubt, when in his dreams he encountered huge
      flaming dogs who threatened him direfully.
    </p>
    <p>
      His devotion to the child grew until it was a sublime thing. He wagged at
      his approach; he sank down in despair at his departure. He could detect
      the sound of the child's step among all the noises of the neighborhood. It
      was like a calling voice to him.
    </p>
    <p>
      The scene of their companionship was a kingdom governed by this terrible
      potentate, the child; but neither criticism nor rebellion ever lived for
      an instant in the heart of the one subject. Down in the mystic, hidden
      fields of his little dog-soul bloomed flowers of love and fidelity and
      perfect faith.
    </p>
    <p>
      The child was in the habit of going on many expeditions to observe strange
      things in the vicinity. On these occasions his friend usually jogged
      aimfully along behind. Perhaps, though, he went ahead. This necessitated
      his turning around every quarter-minute to make sure the child was coming.
      He was filled with a large idea of the importance of these journeys. He
      would carry himself with such an air! He was proud to be the retainer of
      so great a monarch.
    </p>
    <p>
      One day, however, the father of the family got quite exceptionally drunk.
      He came home and held carnival with the cooking utensils, the furniture
      and his wife. He was in the midst of this recreation when the child,
      followed by the dark-brown dog, entered the room. They were returning from
      their voyages.
    </p>
    <p>
      The child's practised eye instantly noted his father's state. He dived
      under the table, where experience had taught him was a rather safe place.
      The dog, lacking skill in such matters, was, of course, unaware of the
      true condition of affairs. He looked with interested eyes at his friend's
      sudden dive. He interpreted it to mean: Joyous gambol. He started to
      patter across the floor to join him. He was the picture of a little
      dark-brown dog en route to a friend.
    </p>
    <p>
      The head of the family saw him at this moment. He gave a huge howl of joy,
      and knocked the dog down with a heavy coffee-pot. The dog, yelling in
      supreme astonishment and fear, writhed to his feet and ran for cover. The
      man kicked out with a ponderous foot. It caused the dog to swerve as if
      caught in a tide. A second blow of the coffee-pot laid him upon the floor.
    </p>
    <p>
      Here the child, uttering loud cries, came valiantly forth like a knight.
      The father of the family paid no attention to these calls of the child,
      but advanced with glee upon the dog. Upon being knocked down twice in
      swift succession, the latter apparently gave up all hope of escape. He
      rolled over on his back and held his paws in a peculiar manner. At the
      same time with his eyes and his ears he offered up a small prayer.
    </p>
    <p>
      But the father was in a mood for having fun, and it occurred to him that
      it would be a fine thing to throw the dog out of the window. So he reached
      down and, grabbing the animal by a leg, lifted him, squirming, up. He
      swung him two or three times hilariously about his head, and then flung
      him with great accuracy through the window.
    </p>
    <p>
      The soaring dog created a surprise in the block. A woman watering plants
      in an opposite window gave an involuntary shout and dropped a flower-pot.
      A man in another window leaned perilously out to watch the flight of the
      dog. A woman who had been hanging out clothes in a yard began to caper
      wildly. Her mouth was filled with clothes-pins, but her arms gave vent to
      a sort of exclamation. In appearance she was like a gagged prisoner.
      Children ran whooping.
    </p>
    <p>
      The dark-brown body crashed in a heap on the roof of a shed five stories
      below. From thence it rolled to the pavement of an alleyway.
    </p>
    <p>
      The child in the room far above burst into a long, dirge-like cry, and
      toddled hastily out of the room. It took him a long time to reach the
      alley, because his size compelled him to go downstairs backward, one step
      at a time, and holding with both hands to the step above.
    </p>
    <p>
      When they came for him later, they found him seated by the body of his
      dark-brown friend.
    </p>
    <p>
      <br /><br />
    </p>
    <hr />
    <p>
      <a name="link2H_4_0018" id="link2H_4_0018"> </a>
    </p>
    <div style="height: 4em;">
      <br /><br /><br /><br />
    </div>
    <h2>
      THE PACE OF YOUTH
    </h2>
    <h3>
      I
    </h3>
    <p>
      Stimson stood in a corner and glowered. He was a fierce man and had
      indomitable whiskers, albeit he was very small.
    </p>
    <p>
      "That young tarrier," he whispered to himself. "He wants to quit makin'
      eyes at Lizzie. This is too much of a good thing. First thing you know,
      he'll get fired."
    </p>
    <p>
      His brow creased in a frown, he strode over to the huge open doors and
      looked at a sign. "Stimson's Mammoth Merry-Go-Round," it read, and the
      glory of it was great. Stimson stood and contemplated the sign. It was an
      enormous affair; the letters were as large as men. The glow of it, the
      grandeur of it was very apparent to Stimson. At the end of his
      contemplation, he shook his head thoughtfully, determinedly. "No, no," he
      muttered. "This is too much of a good thing. First thing you know, he'll
      get fired."
    </p>
    <p>
      A soft booming sound of surf, mingled with the cries of bathers, came from
      the beach. There was a vista of sand and sky and sea that drew to a mystic
      point far away in the northward. In the mighty angle, a girl in a red
      dress was crawling slowly like some kind of a spider on the fabric of
      nature. A few flags hung lazily above where the bathhouses were marshalled
      in compact squares. Upon the edge of the sea stood a ship with its shadowy
      sails painted dimly upon the sky, and high overhead in the still, sun-shot
      air a great hawk swung and drifted slowly.
    </p>
    <p>
      Within the Merry-Go-Round there was a whirling circle of ornamental lions,
      giraffes, camels, ponies, goats, glittering with varnish and metal that
      caught swift reflections from windows high above them. With stiff wooden
      legs, they swept on in a never-ending race, while a great orchestrion
      clamored in wild speed. The summer sunlight sprinkled its gold upon the
      garnet canopies carried by the tireless racers and upon all the devices of
      decoration that made Stimson's machine magnificent and famous. A host of
      laughing children bestrode the animals, bending forward like charging
      cavalrymen, and shaking reins and whooping in glee. At intervals they
      leaned out perilously to clutch at iron rings that were tendered to them
      by a long wooden arm. At the intense moment before the swift grab for the
      rings one could see their little nervous bodies quiver with eagerness; the
      laughter rang shrill and excited. Down in the long rows of benches, crowds
      of people sat watching the game, while occasionally a father might arise
      and go near to shout encouragement, cautionary commands, or applause at
      his flying offspring. Frequently mothers called out: "Be careful,
      Georgie!" The orchestrion bellowed and thundered on its platform, filling
      the ears with its long monotonous song. Over in a corner, a man in a white
      apron and behind a counter roared above the tumult: "Popcorn! Popcorn!"
    </p>
    <p>
      A young man stood upon a small, raised platform, erected in a manner of a
      pulpit, and just without the line of the circling figures. It was his duty
      to manipulate the wooden arm and affix the rings. When all were gone into
      the hands of the triumphant children, he held forth a basket, into which
      they returned all save the coveted brass one, which meant another ride
      free and made the holder very illustrious. The young man stood all day
      upon his narrow platform, affixing rings or holding forth the basket. He
      was a sort of general squire in these lists of childhood. He was very
      busy.
    </p>
    <p>
      And yet Stimson, the astute, had noticed that the young man frequently
      found time to twist about on his platform and smile at a girl who shyly
      sold tickets behind a silvered netting. This, indeed, was the great reason
      of Stimson's glowering. The young man upon the raised platform had no
      manner of license to smile at the girl behind the silvered netting. It was
      a most gigantic insolence. Stimson was amazed at it. "By Jiminy," he said
      to himself again, "that fellow is smiling at my daughter." Even in this
      tone of great wrath it could be discerned that Stimson was filled with
      wonder that any youth should dare smile at the daughter in the presence of
      the august father.
    </p>
    <p>
      Often the dark-eyed girl peered between the shining wires, and, upon being
      detected by the young man, she usually turned her head quickly to prove to
      him that she was not interested. At other times, however, her eyes seemed
      filled with a tender fear lest he should fall from that exceedingly
      dangerous platform. As for the young man, it was plain that these glances
      filled him with valor, and he stood carelessly upon his perch, as if he
      deemed it of no consequence that he might fall from it. In all the
      complexities of his daily life and duties he found opportunity to gaze
      ardently at the vision behind the netting.
    </p>
    <p>
      This silent courtship was conducted over the heads of the crowd who
      thronged about the bright machine. The swift eloquent glances of the young
      man went noiselessly and unseen with their message. There had finally
      become established between the two in this manner a subtle understanding
      and companionship. They communicated accurately all that they felt. The
      boy told his love, his reverence, his hope in the changes of the future.
      The girl told him that she loved him, and she did not love him, that she
      did not know if she loved him. Sometimes a little sign, saying "cashier"
      in gold letters, and hanging upon the silvered netting, got directly in
      range and interfered with the tender message.
    </p>
    <p>
      The love affair had not continued without anger, unhappiness, despair. The
      girl had once smiled brightly upon a youth who came to buy some tickets
      for his little sister, and the young man upon the platform, observing this
      smile, had been filled with gloomy rage. He stood like a dark statue of
      vengeance upon his pedestal and thrust out the basket to the children with
      a gesture that was full of scorn for their hollow happiness, for their
      insecure and temporary joy. For five hours he did not once look at the
      girl when she was looking at him. He was going to crush her with his
      indifference; he was going to demonstrate that he had never been serious.
      However, when he narrowly observed her in secret he discovered that she
      seemed more blythe than was usual with her. When he found that his
      apparent indifference had not crushed her he suffered greatly. She did not
      love him, he concluded. If she had loved him she would have been crushed.
      For two days he lived a miserable existence upon his high perch. He
      consoled himself by thinking of how unhappy he was, and by swift, furtive
      glances at the loved face. At any rate he was in her presence, and he
      could get a good view from his perch when there was no interference by the
      little sign: "Cashier."
    </p>
    <p>
      But suddenly, swiftly, these clouds vanished, and under the imperial blue
      sky of the restored confidence they dwelt in peace, a peace that was
      satisfaction, a peace that, like a babe, put its trust in the treachery of
      the future. This confidence endured until the next day, when she, for an
      unknown cause, suddenly refused to look at him. Mechanically he continued
      his task, his brain dazed, a tortured victim of doubt, fear, suspicion.
      With his eyes he supplicated her to telegraph an explanation. She replied
      with a stony glance that froze his blood. There was a great difference in
      their respective reasons for becoming angry. His were always foolish, but
      apparent, plain as the moon. Hers were subtle, feminine, as
      incomprehensible as the stars, as mysterious as the shadows at night.
    </p>
    <p>
      They fell and soared and soared and fell in this manner until they knew
      that to live without each other would be a wandering in deserts. They had
      grown so intent upon the uncertainties, the variations, the guessings of
      their affair that the world had become but a huge immaterial background.
      In time of peace their smiles were soft and prayerful, caresses confided
      to the air. In time of war, their youthful hearts, capable of profound
      agony, were wrung by the intricate emotions of doubt. They were the
      victims of the dread angel of affectionate speculation that forces the
      brain endlessly on roads that lead nowhere.
    </p>
    <p>
      At night, the problem of whether she loved him confronted the young man
      like a spectre, looming as high as a hill and telling him not to delude
      himself. Upon the following day, this battle of the night displayed itself
      in the renewed fervor of his glances and in their increased number.
      Whenever he thought he could detect that she too was suffering, he felt a
      thrill of joy.
    </p>
    <p>
      But there came a time when the young man looked back upon these
      contortions with contempt. He believed then that he had imagined his pain.
      This came about when the redoubtable Stimson marched forward to
      participate.
    </p>
    <p>
      "This has got to stop," Stimson had said to himself, as he stood and
      watched them. They had grown careless of the light world that clattered
      about them; they were become so engrossed in their personal drama that the
      language of their eyes was almost as obvious as gestures. And Stimson,
      through his keenness, his wonderful, infallible penetration, suddenly came
      into possession of these obvious facts. "Well, of all the nerves," he
      said, regarding with a new interest the young man upon the perch.
    </p>
    <p>
      He was a resolute man. He never hesitated to grapple with a crisis. He
      decided to overturn everything at once, for, although small, he was very
      fierce and impetuous. He resolved to crush this dreaming.
    </p>
    <p>
      He strode over to the silvered netting. "Say, you want to quit your
      everlasting grinning at that idiot," he said, grimly.
    </p>
    <p>
      The girl cast down her eyes and made a little heap of quarters into a
      stack. She was unable to withstand the terrible scrutiny of her small and
      fierce father.
    </p>
    <p>
      Stimson turned from his daughter and went to a spot beneath the platform.
      He fixed his eyes upon the young man and said&mdash;
    </p>
    <p>
      "I've been speakin' to Lizzie. You better attend strictly to your own
      business or there'll be a new man here next week." It was as if he had
      blazed away with a shotgun. The young man reeled upon his perch. At last
      he in a measure regained his composure and managed to stammer: "A&mdash;all
      right, sir." He knew that denials would be futile with the terrible
      Stimson. He agitatedly began to rattle the rings in the basket, and
      pretend that he was obliged to count them or inspect them in some way. He,
      too, was unable to face the great Stimson.
    </p>
    <p>
      For a moment, Stimson stood in fine satisfaction and gloated over the
      effect of his threat.
    </p>
    <p>
      "I've fixed them," he said complacently, and went out to smoke a cigar and
      revel in himself. Through his mind went the proud reflection that people
      who came in contact with his granite will usually ended in quick and
      abject submission.
    </p>
    <h3>
      II
    </h3>
    <p>
      One evening, a week after Stimson had indulged in the proud reflection
      that people who came in contact with his granite will usually ended in
      quick and abject submission, a young feminine friend of the girl behind
      the silvered netting came to her there and asked her to walk on the beach
      after "Stimson's Mammoth Merry-Go-Round" was closed for the night. The
      girl assented with a nod.
    </p>
    <p>
      The young man upon the perch holding the rings saw this nod and judged its
      meaning. Into his mind came an idea of defeating the watchfulness of the
      redoubtable Stimson. When the Merry-Go-Round was closed and the two girls
      started for the beach, he wandered off aimlessly in another direction, but
      he kept them in view, and as soon as he was assured that he had escaped
      the vigilance of Stimson, he followed them.
    </p>
    <p>
      The electric lights on the beach made a broad band of tremoring light,
      extending parallel to the sea, and upon the wide walk there slowly paraded
      a great crowd, intermingling, intertwining, sometimes colliding. In the
      darkness stretched the vast purple expanse of the ocean, and the deep
      indigo sky above was peopled with yellow stars. Occasionally out upon the
      water a whirling mass of froth suddenly flashed into view, like a great
      ghostly robe appearing, and then vanished, leaving the sea in its
      darkness, whence came those bass tones of the water's unknown emotion. A
      wind, cool, reminiscent of the wave wastes, made the women hold their
      wraps about their throats, and caused the men to grip the rims of their
      straw hats. It carried the noise of the band in the pavilion in gusts.
      Sometimes people unable to hear the music glanced up at the pavilion and
      were reassured upon beholding the distant leader still gesticulating and
      bobbing, and the other members of the band with their lips glued to their
      instruments. High in the sky soared an unassuming moon, faintly silver.
    </p>
    <p>
      For a time the young man was afraid to approach the two girls; he followed
      them at a distance and called himself a coward. At last, however, he saw
      them stop on the outer edge of the crowd and stand silently listening to
      the voices of the sea. When he came to where they stood, he was trembling
      in his agitation. They had not seen him.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Lizzie," he began. "I&mdash;&mdash;"
    </p>
    <p>
      The girl wheeled instantly and put her hand to her throat.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Oh, Frank, how you frightened me," she said&mdash;inevitably.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Well, you know, I&mdash;I&mdash;&mdash;" he stuttered.
    </p>
    <p>
      But the other girl was one of those beings who are born to attend at
      tragedies. She had for love a reverence, an admiration that was greater
      the more that she contemplated the fact that she knew nothing of it. This
      couple, with their emotions, awed her and made her humbly wish that she
      might be destined to be of some service to them. She was very homely.
    </p>
    <p>
      When the young man faltered before them, she, in her sympathy, actually
      over-estimated the crisis, and felt that he might fall dying at their
      feet. Shyly, but with courage, she marched to the rescue.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Won't you come and walk on the beach with us?" she said.
    </p>
    <p>
      The young man gave her a glance of deep gratitude which was not without
      the patronage which a man in his condition naturally feels for one who
      pities it. The three walked on.
    </p>
    <p>
      Finally, the being who was born to attend at this tragedy said that she
      wished to sit down and gaze at the sea, alone.
    </p>
    <p>
      They politely urged her to walk on with them, but she was obstinate. She
      wished to gaze at the sea, alone. The young man swore to himself that he
      would be her friend until he died.
    </p>
    <p>
      And so the two young lovers went on without her. They turned once to look
      at her.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Jennie's awful nice," said the girl.
    </p>
    <p>
      "You bet she is," replied the young man, ardently.
    </p>
    <p>
      They were silent for a little time.
    </p>
    <p>
      At last the girl said&mdash;
    </p>
    <p>
      "You were angry at me yesterday."
    </p>
    <p>
      "No, I wasn't."
    </p>
    <p>
      "Yes, you were, too. You wouldn't look at me once all day."
    </p>
    <p>
      "No, I wasn't angry. I was only putting on."
    </p>
    <p>
      Though she had, of course, known it, this confession seemed to make her
      very indignant. She flashed a resentful glance at him.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Oh, you were, indeed?" she said with a great air.
    </p>
    <p>
      For a few minutes she was so haughty with him that he loved her to
      madness. And directly this poem, which stuck at his lips, came forth
      lamely in fragments.
    </p>
    <p>
      When they walked back toward the other girl and saw the patience of her
      attitude, their hearts swelled in a patronizing and secondary tenderness
      for her.
    </p>
    <p>
      They were very happy. If they had been miserable they would have charged
      this fairy scene of the night with a criminal heartlessness; but as they
      were joyous, they vaguely wondered how the purple sea, the yellow stars,
      the changing crowds under the electric lights could be so phlegmatic and
      stolid.
    </p>
    <p>
      They walked home by the lakeside way, and out upon the water those gay
      paper lanterns, flashing, fleeting, and careering, sang to them, sang a
      chorus of red and violet, and green and gold; a song of mystic bands of
      the future.
    </p>
    <p>
      One day, when business paused during a dull sultry afternoon, Stimson went
      up town. Upon his return, he found that the popcorn man, from his stand
      over in a corner, was keeping an eye upon the cashier's cage, and that
      nobody at all was attending to the wooden arm and the iron rings. He
      strode forward like a sergeant of grenadiers.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Where in thunder is Lizzie?" he demanded, a cloud of rage in his eyes.
    </p>
    <p>
      The popcorn man, although associated long with Stimson, had never got over
      being dazed.
    </p>
    <p>
      "They've&mdash;they've&mdash;gone round to th'&mdash;th'&mdash;house," he
      said with difficulty, as if he had just been stunned.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Whose house?" snapped Stimson.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Your&mdash;your house, I s'pose," said the popcorn man.
    </p>
    <p>
      Stimson marched round to his home. Kingly denunciations surged, already
      formulated, to the tip of his tongue, and he bided the moment when his
      anger could fall upon the heads of that pair of children. He found his
      wife convulsive and in tears.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Where's Lizzie?"
    </p>
    <p>
      And then she burst forth&mdash;"Oh&mdash;John&mdash;John&mdash;they've run
      away, I know they have. They drove by here not three minutes ago. They
      must have done it on purpose to bid me good-bye, for Lizzie waved her hand
      sadlike; and then, before I could get out to ask where they were going or
      what, Frank whipped up the horse."
    </p>
    <p>
      Stimson gave vent to a dreadful roar.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Get my revolver&mdash;get a hack&mdash;get my revolver, do you hear&mdash;what
      the devil&mdash;" His voice became incoherent.
    </p>
    <p>
      He had always ordered his wife about as if she were a battalion of
      infantry, and despite her misery, the training of years forced her to
      spring mechanically to obey; but suddenly she turned to him with a shrill
      appeal.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Oh, John&mdash;not&mdash;the&mdash;revolver."
    </p>
    <p>
      "Confound it, let go of me!" he roared again, and shook her from him.
    </p>
    <p>
      He ran hatless upon the street. There were a multitude of hacks at the
      summer resort, but it was ages to him before he could find one. Then he
      charged it like a bull.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Uptown!" he yelled, as he tumbled into the rear seat.
    </p>
    <p>
      The hackman thought of severed arteries. His galloping horse distanced a
      large number of citizens who had been running to find what caused such
      contortions by the little hatless man.
    </p>
    <p>
      It chanced as the bouncing hack went along near the lake, Stimson gazed
      across the calm grey expanse and recognized a color in a bonnet and a pose
      of a head. A buggy was traveling along a highway that led to Sorington.
      Stimson bellowed&mdash;"There&mdash;there&mdash;there they are&mdash;in
      that buggy."
    </p>
    <p>
      The hackman became inspired with the full knowledge of the situation. He
      struck a delirious blow with the whip. His mouth expanded in a grin of
      excitement and joy. It came to pass that this old vehicle, with its drowsy
      horse and its dusty-eyed and tranquil driver, seemed suddenly to awaken,
      to become animated and fleet. The horse ceased to ruminate on his state,
      his air of reflection vanished. He became intent upon his aged legs and
      spread them in quaint and ridiculous devices for speed. The driver, his
      eyes shining, sat critically in his seat. He watched each motion of this
      rattling machine down before him. He resembled an engineer. He used the
      whip with judgment and deliberation as the engineer would have used coal
      or oil. The horse clacked swiftly upon the macadam, the wheels hummed, the
      body of the vehicle wheezed and groaned.
    </p>
    <p>
      Stimson, in the rear seat, was erect in that impassive attitude that comes
      sometimes to the furious man when he is obliged to leave the battle to
      others. Frequently, however, the tempest in his breast came to his face
      and he howled&mdash;
    </p>
    <p>
      "Go it&mdash;go it&mdash;you're gaining; pound 'im! Thump the life out of
      'im; hit 'im hard, you fool!" His hand grasped the rod that supported the
      carriage top, and it was clenched so that the nails were faintly blue.
    </p>
    <p>
      Ahead, that other carriage had been flying with speed, as from realization
      of the menace in the rear. It bowled away rapidly, drawn by the eager
      spirit of a young and modern horse. Stimson could see the buggy-top
      bobbing, bobbing. That little pane, like an eye, was a derision to him.
      Once he leaned forward and bawled angry sentences. He began to feel
      impotent; his whole expedition was a tottering of an old man upon a trail
      of birds. A sense of age made him choke again with wrath. That other
      vehicle, that was youth, with youth's pace; it was swift-flying with the
      hope of dreams. He began to comprehend those two children ahead of him,
      and he knew a sudden and strange awe, because he understood the power of
      their young blood, the power to fly strongly into the future and feel and
      hope again, even at that time when his bones must be laid in the earth.
      The dust rose easily from the hot road and stifled the nostrils of
      Stimson.
    </p>
    <p>
      The highway vanished far away in a point with a suggestion of intolerable
      length. The other vehicle was becoming so small that Stimson could no
      longer see the derisive eye.
    </p>
    <p>
      At last the hackman drew rein to his horse and turned to look at Stimson.
    </p>
    <p>
      "No use, I guess," he said.
    </p>
    <p>
      Stimson made a gesture of acquiescence, rage, despair. As the hackman
      turned his dripping horse about, Stimson sank back with the astonishment
      and grief of a man who has been defied by the universe. He had been in a
      great perspiration, and now his bald head felt cool and uncomfortable. He
      put up his hand with a sudden recollection that he had forgotten his hat.
    </p>
    <p>
      At last he made a gesture. It meant that at any rate he was not
      responsible.
    </p>
    <p>
      <br /><br />
    </p>
    <hr />
    <p>
      <a name="link2H_4_0019" id="link2H_4_0019"> </a>
    </p>
    <div style="height: 4em;">
      <br /><br /><br /><br />
    </div>
    <h2>
      A TENT IN AGONY
    </h2>
    <h3>
      A SULLIVAN COUNTY TALE
    </h3>
    <p>
      Four men once came to a wet place in the roadless forest to fish. They
      pitched their tent fair upon the brow of a pine-clothed ridge of riven
      rocks whence a bowlder could be made to crash through the brush and whirl
      past the trees to the lake below. On fragrant hemlock boughs they slept
      the sleep of unsuccessful fishermen, for upon the lake alternately the sun
      made them lazy and the rain made them wet. Finally they ate the last bit
      of bacon and smoked and burned the last fearful and wonderful hoecake.
    </p>
    <p>
      Immediately a little man volunteered to stay and hold the camp while the
      remaining three should go the Sullivan county miles to a farmhouse for
      supplies. They gazed at him dismally. "There's only one of you&mdash;the
      devil make a twin," they said in parting malediction, and disappeared down
      the hill in the known direction of a distant cabin. When it came night and
      the hemlocks began to sob they had not returned. The little man sat close
      to his companion, the campfire, and encouraged it with logs. He puffed
      fiercely at a heavy built brier, and regarded a thousand shadows which
      were about to assault him. Suddenly he heard the approach of the unknown,
      crackling the twigs and rustling the dead leaves. The little man arose
      slowly to his feet, his clothes refused to fit his back, his pipe dropped
      from his mouth, his knees smote each other. "Hah!" he bellowed hoarsely in
      menace. A growl replied and a bear paced into the light of the fire. The
      little man supported himself upon a sapling and regarded his visitor.
    </p>
    <p>
      The bear was evidently a veteran and a fighter, for the black of his coat
      had become tawny with age. There was confidence in his gait and arrogance
      in his small, twinkling eye. He rolled back his lips and disclosed his
      white teeth. The fire magnified the red of his mouth. The little man had
      never before confronted the terrible and he could not wrest it from his
      breast. "Hah!" he roared. The bear interpreted this as the challenge of a
      gladiator. He approached warily. As he came near, the boots of fear were
      suddenly upon the little man's feet. He cried out and then darted around
      the campfire. "Ho!" said the bear to himself, "this thing won't fight&mdash;it
      runs. Well, suppose I catch it." So upon his features there fixed the
      animal look of going&mdash;somewhere. He started intensely around the
      campfire. The little man shrieked and ran furiously. Twice around they
      went.
    </p>
    <p>
      The hand of heaven sometimes falls heavily upon the righteous. The bear
      gained.
    </p>
    <p>
      In desperation the little man flew into the tent. The bear stopped and
      sniffed at the entrance. He scented the scent of many men. Finally he
      ventured in.
    </p>
    <p>
      The little man crouched in a distant corner. The bear advanced, creeping,
      his blood burning, his hair erect, his jowls dripping. The little man
      yelled and rustled clumsily under the flap at the end of the tent. The
      bear snarled awfully and made a jump and a grab at his disappearing game.
      The little man, now without the tent, felt a tremendous paw grab his coat
      tails. He squirmed and wriggled out of his coat like a schoolboy in the
      hands of an avenger. The bear bowled triumphantly and jerked the coat into
      the tent and took two bites, a punch and a hug before he, discovered his
      man was not in it. Then he grew not very angry, for a bear on a spree is
      not a black-haired pirate. He is merely a hoodlum. He lay down on his
      back, took the coat on his four paws and began to play uproariously with
      it. The most appalling, blood-curdling whoops and yells came to where the
      little man was crying in a treetop and froze his blood. He moaned a little
      speech meant for a prayer and clung convulsively to the bending branches.
      He gazed with tearful wistfulness at where his comrade, the campfire, was
      giving dying flickers and crackles. Finally, there was a roar from the
      tent which eclipsed all roars; a snarl which it seemed would shake the
      stolid silence of the mountain and cause it to shrug its granite
      shoulders. The little man quaked and shrivelled to a grip and a pair of
      eyes. In the glow of the embers he saw the white tent quiver and fall with
      a crash. The bear's merry play had disturbed the center pole and brought a
      chaos of canvas upon his head.
    </p>
    <p>
      Now the little man became the witness of a mighty scene. The tent began to
      flounder. It took flopping strides in the direction of the lake.
      Marvellous sounds came from within&mdash;rips and tears, and great groans
      and pants. The little man went into giggling hysterics.
    </p>
    <p>
      The entangled monster failed to extricate himself before he had walloped
      the tent frenziedly to the edge of the mountain. So it came to pass that
      three men, clambering up the hill with bundles and baskets, saw their tent
      approaching. It seemed to them like a white-robed phantom pursued by
      hornets. Its moans riffled the hemlock twigs.
    </p>
    <p>
      The three men dropped their bundles and scurried to one side, their eyes
      gleaming with fear. The canvas avalanche swept past them. They leaned,
      faint and dumb, against trees and listened, their blood stagnant. Below
      them it struck the base of a great pine tree, where it writhed and
      struggled. The three watched its convolutions a moment and then started
      terrifically for the top of the hill. As they disappeared, the bear cut
      loose with a mighty effort. He cast one dishevelled and agonized look at
      the white thing, and then started wildly for the inner recesses of the
      forest.
    </p>
    <p>
      The three fear-stricken individuals ran to the rebuilt fire. The little
      man reposed by it calmly smoking. They sprang at him and overwhelmed him
      with interrogations. He contemplated darkness and took a long, pompous
      puff. "There's only one of me&mdash;and the devil made a twin," he said.
    </p>
    <p>
      <br /><br />
    </p>
    <hr />
    <p>
      <a name="link2H_4_0020" id="link2H_4_0020"> </a>
    </p>
    <div style="height: 4em;">
      <br /><br /><br /><br />
    </div>
    <h2>
      FOUR MEN IN A CAVE
    </h2>
    <h3>
      LIKEWISE FOUR QUEENS, AND A SULLIVAN COUNTY HERMIT
    </h3>
    <p>
      The moon rested for a moment on the top of a tall pine on a hill.
    </p>
    <p>
      The little man was standing in front of the campfire making orations to
      his companions.
    </p>
    <p>
      "We can tell a great tale when we get back to the city if we investigate
      this thing," said he, in conclusion.
    </p>
    <p>
      They were won.
    </p>
    <p>
      The little man was determined to explore a cave, because its black mouth
      had gaped at him. The four men took a lighted pine-knot and clambered over
      boulders down a hill. In a thicket on the mountainside lay a little tilted
      hole. At its side they halted.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Well?" said the little man.
    </p>
    <p>
      They fought for last place and the little man was overwhelmed. He tried to
      struggle from under by crying that if the fat, pudgy man came after, he
      would be corked. But he finally administered a cursing over his shoulder
      and crawled into the hole. His companions gingerly followed.
    </p>
    <p>
      A passage, the floor of damp clay and pebbles, the walls slimy,
      green-mossed, and dripping, sloped downward. In the cave atmosphere the
      torches became studies in red blaze and black smoke.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Ho!" cried the little man, stifled and bedraggled, "let's go back." His
      companions were not brave. They were last. The next one to the little man
      pushed him on, so the little man said sulphurous words and cautiously
      continued his crawl.
    </p>
    <p>
      Things that hung seemed to be on the wet, uneven ceiling, ready to drop
      upon the men's bare necks. Under their hands the clammy floor seemed alive
      and writhing. When the little man endeavored to stand erect the ceiling
      forced him down. Knobs and points came out and punched him. His clothes
      were wet and mud-covered, and his eyes, nearly blinded by smoke, tried to
      pierce the darkness always before his torch.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Oh, I say, you fellows, let's go back," cried he. At that moment he
      caught the gleam of trembling light in the blurred shadows before him.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Ho!" he said, "here's another way out."
    </p>
    <p>
      The passage turned abruptly. The little man put one hand around the
      corner, but it touched nothing. He investigated and discovered that the
      little corridor took a sudden dip down a hill. At the bottom shone a
      yellow light.
    </p>
    <p>
      The little man wriggled painfully about, and descended feet in advance.
      The others followed his plan. All picked their way with anxious care. The
      traitorous rocks rolled from beneath the little man's feet and roared
      thunderously below him, lesser stone loosened by the men above him, hit
      him on the back. He gained seemingly firm foothold, and, turning halfway
      about, swore redly at his companions for dolts and careless fools. The
      pudgy man sat, puffing and perspiring, high in the rear of the procession.
      The fumes and smoke from four pine-knots were in his blood. Cinders and
      sparks lay thick in his eyes and hair. The pause of the little man angered
      him.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Go on, you fool!" he shouted. "Poor, painted man, you are afraid."
    </p>
    <p>
      "Ho!" said the little man. "Come down here and go on yourself, imbecile!"
    </p>
    <p>
      The pudgy man vibrated with passion. He leaned downward. "Idiot&mdash;"
    </p>
    <p>
      He was interrupted by one of his feet which flew out and crashed into the
      man in front of and below. It is not well to quarrel upon a slippery
      incline, when the unknown is below. The fat man, having lost the support
      of one pillar-like foot, lurched forward. His body smote the next man, who
      hurtled into the next man. Then they all fell upon the cursing little man.
    </p>
    <p>
      They slid in a body down over the slippery, slimy floor of the passage.
      The stone avenue must have wibble-wobbled with the rush of this ball of
      tangled men and strangled cries. The torches went out with the combined
      assault upon the little man. The adventurers whirled to the unknown in
      darkness. The little man felt that he was pitching to death, but even in
      his convolutions he bit and scratched at his companions, for he was
      satisfied that it was their fault. The swirling mass went some twenty
      feet, and lit upon a level, dry place in a strong, yellow light of
      candles. It dissolved and became eyes.
    </p>
    <p>
      The four men lay in a heap upon the floor of a grey chamber. A small fire
      smoldered in the corner, the smoke disappearing in a crack. In another
      corner was a bed of faded hemlock boughs and two blankets. Cooking
      utensils and clothes lay about, with boxes and a barrel.
    </p>
    <p>
      Of these things the four men took small cognisance. The pudgy man did not
      curse the little man, nor did the little man swear, in the abstract. Eight
      widened eyes were fixed upon the center of the room of rocks.
    </p>
    <p>
      A great, gray stone, cut squarely, like an altar, sat in the middle of the
      floor. Over it burned three candles, in swaying tin cups hung from the
      ceiling. Before it, with what seemed to be a small volume clasped in his
      yellow fingers, stood a man. He was an infinitely sallow person in the
      brown-checked shirt of the ploughs and cows. The rest of his apparel was
      boots. A long grey beard dangled from his chin. He fixed glinting, fiery
      eyes upon the heap of men, and remained motionless. Fascinated, their
      tongues cleaving, their blood cold, they arose to their feet. The gleaming
      glance of the recluse swept slowly over the group until it found the face
      of the little man. There it stayed and burned.
    </p>
    <p>
      The little man shrivelled and crumpled as the dried leaf under the glass.
    </p>
    <p>
      Finally, the recluse slowly, deeply spoke. It was a true voice from a
      cave, cold, solemn, and damp.
    </p>
    <p>
      "It's your ante," he said.
    </p>
    <p>
      "What?" said the little man.
    </p>
    <p>
      The hermit tilted his beard and laughed a laugh that was either the
      chatter of a banshee in a storm or the rattle of pebbles in a tin box. His
      visitors' flesh seemed ready to drop from their bones.
    </p>
    <p>
      They huddled together and cast fearful eyes over their shoulders. They
      whispered.
    </p>
    <p>
      "A vampire!" said one.
    </p>
    <p>
      "A ghoul!" said another.
    </p>
    <p>
      "A Druid before the sacrifice," murmured another.
    </p>
    <p>
      "The shade of an Aztec witch doctor," said the little man.
    </p>
    <p>
      As they looked, the inscrutable face underwent a change. It became a livid
      background for his eyes, which blazed at the little man like impassioned
      carbuncles. His voice arose to a howl of ferocity. "It's your ante!" With
      a panther-like motion he drew a long, thin knife and advanced, stooping.
      Two cadaverous hounds came from nowhere, and, scowling and growling, made
      desperate feints at the little man's legs. His quaking companions pushed
      him forward.
    </p>
    <p>
      Tremblingly he put his hand to his pocket.
    </p>
    <p>
      "How much?" he said, with a shivering look at the knife that glittered.
    </p>
    <p>
      The carbuncles faded.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Three dollars," said the hermit, in sepulchral tones which rang against
      the walls and among the passages, awakening long-dead spirits with voices.
      The shaking little man took a roll of bills from a pocket and placed
      "three ones" upon the altar-like stone. The recluse looked at the little
      volume with reverence in his eyes. It was a pack of playing cards.
    </p>
    <p>
      Under the three swinging candles, upon the altar-like stone, the grey
      beard and the agonized little man played at poker. The three other men
      crouched in a corner, and stared with eyes that gleamed with terror.
      Before them sat the cadaverous hounds licking their red lips. The candles
      burned low, and began to flicker. The fire in the corner expired.
    </p>
    <p>
      Finally, the game came to a point where the little man laid down his hand
      and quavered: "I can't call you this time, sir. I'm dead broke."
    </p>
    <p>
      "What?" shrieked the recluse. "Not call me! Villain Dastard! Cur! I have
      four queens, miscreant." His voice grew so mighty that it could not fit
      his throat. He choked wrestling with his lungs for a moment. Then the
      power of his body was concentrated in a word: "Go!"
    </p>
    <p>
      He pointed a quivering, yellow finger at a wide crack in the rock. The
      little man threw himself at it with a howl. His erstwhile frozen
      companions felt their blood throb again. With great bounds they plunged
      after the little man. A minute of scrambling, falling, and pushing brought
      them to open air. They climbed the distance to their camp in furious
      springs.
    </p>
    <p>
      The sky in the east was a lurid yellow. In the west the footprints of
      departing night lay on the pine trees. In front of their replenished camp
      fire sat John Willerkins, the guide.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Hello!" he shouted at their approach. "Be you fellers ready to go deer
      huntin'?"
    </p>
    <p>
      Without replying, they stopped and debated among themselves in whispers.
    </p>
    <p>
      Finally, the pudgy man came forward.
    </p>
    <p>
      "John," he inquired, "do you know anything peculiar about this cave below
      here?"
    </p>
    <p>
      "Yes," said Willerkins at once; "Tom Gardner."
    </p>
    <p>
      "What?" said the pudgy man.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Tom Gardner."
    </p>
    <p>
      "How's that?"
    </p>
    <p>
      "Well, you see," said Willerkins slowly, as he took dignified pulls at his
      pipe, "Tom Gardner was once a fambly man, who lived in these here parts on
      a nice leetle farm. He uster go away to the city orften, and one time he
      got a-gamblin' in one of them there dens. He went ter the dickens right
      quick then. At last he kum home one time and tol' his folks he had up and
      sold the farm and all he had in the worl'. His leetle wife she died then.
      Tom he went crazy, and soon after&mdash;"
    </p>
    <p>
      The narrative was interrupted by the little man, who became possessed of
      devils.
    </p>
    <p>
      "I wouldn't give a cuss if he had left me 'nough money to get home on the
      doggoned, grey-haired red pirate," he shrilled, in a seething sentence.
      The pudgy man gazed at the little man calmly and sneeringly.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Oh, well," he said, "we can tell a great tale when we get back to the
      city after having investigated this thing."
    </p>
    <p>
      "Go to the devil," replied the little man.
    </p>
    <p>
      <br /><br />
    </p>
    <hr />
    <p>
      <a name="link2H_4_0021" id="link2H_4_0021"> </a>
    </p>
    <div style="height: 4em;">
      <br /><br /><br /><br />
    </div>
    <h2>
      THE MESMERIC MOUNTAIN
    </h2>
    <h3>
      A TALE OF SULLIVAN COUNTY
    </h3>
    <p>
      On the brow of a pine-plumed hillock there sat a little man with his back
      against a tree. A venerable pipe hung from his mouth, and smoke-wreaths
      curled slowly skyward, he was muttering to himself with his eyes fixed on
      an irregular black opening in the green wall of forest at the foot of the
      hill. Two vague wagon ruts led into the shadows. The little man took his
      pipe in his hands and addressed the listening pines.
    </p>
    <p>
      "I wonder what the devil it leads to," said he.
    </p>
    <p>
      A grey, fat rabbit came lazily from a thicket and sat in the opening.
      Softly stroking his stomach with his paw, he looked at the little man in a
      thoughtful manner. The little man threw a stone, and the rabbit blinked
      and ran through an opening. Green, shadowy portals seemed to close behind
      him.
    </p>
    <p>
      The little man started. "He's gone down that roadway," he said, with
      ecstatic mystery to the pines. He sat a long time and contemplated the
      door to the forest. Finally, he arose, and awakening his limbs, started
      away. But he stopped and looked back.
    </p>
    <p>
      "I can't imagine what it leads to," muttered he. He trudged over the brown
      mats of pine needles, to where, in a fringe of laurel, a tent was pitched,
      and merry flames caroused about some logs. A pudgy man was fuming over a
      collection of tin dishes. He came forward and waved a plate furiously in
      the little man's face.
    </p>
    <p>
      "I've washed the dishes for three days. What do you think I am&mdash;"
    </p>
    <p>
      He ended a red oration with a roar: "Damned if I do it any more."
    </p>
    <p>
      The little man gazed dim-eyed away. "I've been wonderin' what it leads
      to."
    </p>
    <p>
      "What?"
    </p>
    <p>
      "That road out yonder. I've been wonderin' what it leads to. Maybe, some
      discovery or something," said the little man.
    </p>
    <p>
      The pudgy man laughed. "You're an idiot. It leads to ol' Jim Boyd's over
      on the Lumberland Pike."
    </p>
    <p>
      "Ho!" said the little man, "I don't believe that."
    </p>
    <p>
      The pudgy man swore. "Fool, what does it lead to, then?"
    </p>
    <p>
      "I don't know just what, but I'm sure it leads to something great or
      something. It looks like it."
    </p>
    <p>
      While the pudgy man was cursing, two more men came from obscurity with
      fish dangling from birch twigs. The pudgy man made an obviously herculean
      struggle and a meal was prepared. As he was drinking his cup of coffee, he
      suddenly spilled it and swore. The little man was wandering off.
    </p>
    <p>
      "He's gone to look at that hole," cried the pudgy man.
    </p>
    <p>
      The little man went to the edge of the pine-plumed hillock, and, sitting
      down, began to make smoke and regard the door to the forest. There was
      stillness for an hour. Compact clouds hung unstirred in the sky. The pines
      stood motionless, and pondering.
    </p>
    <p>
      Suddenly the little man slapped his knees and bit his tongue. He stood up
      and determinedly filled his pipe, rolling his eye over the bowl to the
      doorway. Keeping his eyes fixed he slid dangerously to the foot of the
      hillock and walked down the wagon ruts. A moment later he passed from the
      noise of the sunshine to the gloom of the woods.
    </p>
    <p>
      The green portals closed, shutting out live things. The little man trudged
      on alone.
    </p>
    <p>
      Tall tangled grass grew in the roadway, and the trees bended obstructing
      branches. The little man followed on over pine-clothed ridges and down
      through water-soaked swales. His shoes were cut by rocks of the mountains,
      and he sank ankle-deep in mud and moss of swamps. A curve just ahead lured
      him miles.
    </p>
    <p>
      Finally, as he wended the side of a ridge, the road disappeared from
      beneath his feet. He battled with hordes of ignorant bushes on his way to
      knolls and solitary trees which invited him. Once he came to a tall,
      bearded pine. He climbed it, and perceived in the distance a peak. He
      uttered an ejaculation and fell out.
    </p>
    <p>
      He scrambled to his feet, and said: "That's Jones's Mountain, I guess.
      It's about six miles from our camp as the crow flies."
    </p>
    <p>
      He changed his course away from the mountain, and attacked the bushes
      again. He climbed over great logs, golden-brown in decay, and was opposed
      by thickets of dark-green laurel. A brook slid through the ooze of a
      swamp, cedars and hemlocks hung their spray to the edges of pools.
    </p>
    <p>
      The little man began to stagger in his walk. After a time he stopped and
      mopped his brow.
    </p>
    <p>
      "My legs are about to shrivel up and drop off," he said.... "Still if I
      keep on in this direction, I am safe to strike the Lumberland Pike before
      sundown."
    </p>
    <p>
      He dived at a clump of tag-alders, and emerging, confronted Jones's
      Mountain.
    </p>
    <p>
      The wanderer sat down in a clear space and fixed his eyes on the summit.
      His mouth opened widely, and his body swayed at times. The little man and
      the peak stared in silence.
    </p>
    <p>
      A lazy lake lay asleep near the foot of the mountain. In its bed of
      water-grass some frogs leered at the sky and crooned. The sun sank in red
      silence, and the shadows of the pines grew formidable. The expectant hush
      of evening, as if some thing were going to sing a hymn, fell upon the peak
      and the little man.
    </p>
    <p>
      A leaping pickerel off on the water created a silver circle that was lost
      in black shadows. The little man shook himself and started to his feet,
      crying: "For the love of Mike, there's eyes in this mountain! I feel 'em!
      Eyes!"
    </p>
    <p>
      He fell on his face.
    </p>
    <p>
      When he looked again, he immediately sprang erect and ran.
    </p>
    <p>
      "It's comin'!"
    </p>
    <p>
      The mountain was approaching.
    </p>
    <p>
      The little man scurried, sobbing through the thick growth. He felt his
      brain turning to water. He vanquished brambles with mighty bounds.
    </p>
    <p>
      But after a time he came again to the foot of the mountain.
    </p>
    <p>
      "God!" he howled, "it's been follerin' me." He grovelled.
    </p>
    <p>
      Casting his eyes upward made circles swirl in his blood.
    </p>
    <p>
      "I'm shackled I guess," he moaned. As he felt the heel of the mountain
      about to crush his head, he sprang again to his feet. He grasped a handful
      of small stones and hurled them.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Damn you," he shrieked loudly. The pebbles rang against the face of the
      mountain.
    </p>
    <p>
      The little man then made an attack. He climbed with hands and feet wildly.
      Brambles forced him back and stones slid from beneath his feet. The peak
      swayed and tottered, and was ever about to smite with a granite arm. The
      summit was a blaze of red wrath.
    </p>
    <p>
      But the little man at last reached the top. Immediately he swaggered with
      valor to the edge of the cliff. His hands were scornfully in his pockets.
    </p>
    <p>
      He gazed at the western horizon, edged sharply against a yellow sky. "Ho!"
      he said. "There's Boyd's house and the Lumberland Pike."
    </p>
    <p>
      The mountain under his feet was motionless.
    </p>
    <p>
      <br /><br />
    </p>
    <hr />
    <p>
      <a name="link2H_4_0022" id="link2H_4_0022"> </a>
    </p>
    <div style="height: 4em;">
      <br /><br /><br /><br />
    </div>
    <h2>
      THE SNAKE
    </h2>
    <p>
      Where the path wended across the ridge, the bushes of huckleberry and
      sweet fern swarmed at it in two curling waves until it was a mere winding
      line traced through a tangle. There was no interference by clouds, and as
      the rays of the sun fell full upon the ridge, they called into voice
      innumerable insects which chanted the heat of the summer day in steady,
      throbbing, unending chorus.
    </p>
    <p>
      A man and a dog came from the laurel thickets of the valley where the
      white brook brawled with the rocks. They followed the deep line of the
      path across the ridges. The dog&mdash;a large lemon and white setter&mdash;walked,
      tranquilly meditative, at his master's heels.
    </p>
    <p>
      Suddenly from some unknown and yet near place in advance there came a dry,
      shrill whistling rattle that smote motion instantly from the limbs of the
      man and the dog. Like the fingers of a sudden death, this sound seemed to
      touch the man at the nape of the neck, at the top of the spine, and change
      him, as swift as thought, to a statue of listening horror, surprise, rage.
      The dog, too&mdash;the same icy hand was laid upon him, and he stood
      crouched and quivering, his jaw dropping, the froth of terror upon his
      lips, the light of hatred in his eyes.
    </p>
    <p>
      Slowly the man moved his hands toward the bushes, but his glance did not
      turn from the place made sinister by the warning rattle. His fingers,
      unguided, sought for a stick of weight and strength. Presently they closed
      about one that seemed adequate, and holding this weapon poised before him
      the man moved slowly forward, glaring. The dog with his nervous nostrils
      fairly fluttering moved warily, one foot at a time, after his master.
    </p>
    <p>
      But when the man came upon the snake, his body underwent a shock as if
      from a revelation, as if after all he had been ambushed. With a blanched
      face, he sprang forward and his breath came in strained gasps, his chest
      heaving as if he were in the performance of an extraordinary muscular
      trial. His arm with the stick made a spasmodic, defensive gesture.
    </p>
    <p>
      The snake had apparently been crossing the path in some mystic travel when
      to his sense there came the knowledge of the coming of his foes. The dull
      vibration perhaps informed him, and he flung his body to face the danger.
      He had no knowledge of paths; he had no wit to tell him to slink
      noiselessly into the bushes. He knew that his implacable enemies were
      approaching; no doubt they were seeking him, hunting him. And so he cried
      his cry, an incredibly swift jangle of tiny bells, as burdened with pathos
      as the hammering upon quaint cymbals by the Chinese at war&mdash;for,
      indeed, it was usually his death-music.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Beware! Beware! Beware!"
    </p>
    <p>
      The man and the snake confronted each other. In the man's eyes were hatred
      and fear. In the snake's eyes were hatred and fear. These enemies
      maneuvered, each preparing to kill. It was to be a battle without mercy.
      Neither knew of mercy for such a situation. In the man was all the wild
      strength of the terror of his ancestors, of his race, of his kind. A
      deadly repulsion had been handed from man to man through long dim
      centuries. This was another detail of a war that had begun evidently when
      first there were men and snakes. Individuals who do not participate in
      this strife incur the investigations of scientists. Once there was a man
      and a snake who were friends, and at the end, the man lay dead with the
      marks of the snake's caress just over his East Indian heart. In the
      formation of devices, hideous and horrible, Nature reached her supreme
      point in the making of the snake, so that priests who really paint hell
      well fill it with snakes instead of fire. The curving forms, these
      scintillant coloring create at once, upon sight, more relentless
      animosities than do shake barbaric tribes. To be born a snake is to be
      thrust into a place a-swarm with formidable foes. To gain an appreciation
      of it, view hell as pictured by priests who are really skilful.
    </p>
    <p>
      As for this snake in the pathway, there was a double curve some inches
      back of its head, which, merely by the potency of its lines, made the man
      feel with tenfold eloquence the touch of the death-fingers at the nape of
      his neck. The reptile's head was waving slowly from side to side and its
      hot eyes flashed like little murder-lights. Always in the air was the dry,
      shrill whistling of the rattles.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Beware! Beware! Beware!"
    </p>
    <p>
      The man made a preliminary feint with his stick. Instantly the snake's
      heavy head and neck were bended back on the double curve and instantly the
      snake's body shot forward in a low, strait, hard spring. The man jumped
      with a convulsive chatter and swung his stick. The blind, sweeping blow
      fell upon the snake's head and hurled him so that steel-colored plates
      were for a moment uppermost. But he rallied swiftly, agilely, and again
      the head and neck bended back to the double curve, and the steaming,
      wide-open mouth made its desperate effort to reach its enemy. This attack,
      it could be seen, was despairing, but it was nevertheless impetuous,
      gallant, ferocious, of the same quality as the charge of the lone chief
      when the walls of white faces close upon him in the mountains. The stick
      swung unerringly again, and the snake, mutilated, torn, whirled himself
      into the last coil.
    </p>
    <p>
      And now the man went sheer raving mad from the emotions of his forefathers
      and from his own. He came to close quarters. He gripped the stick with his
      two hands and made it speed like a flail. The snake, tumbling in the
      anguish of final despair, fought, bit, flung itself upon this stick which
      was taking his life.
    </p>
    <p>
      At the end, the man clutched his stick and stood watching in silence. The
      dog came slowly and with infinite caution stretched his nose forward,
      sniffing. The hair upon his neck and back moved and ruffled as if a sharp
      wind was blowing, the last muscular quivers of the snake were causing the
      rattles to still sound their treble cry, the shrill, ringing war chant and
      hymn of the grave of the thing that faces foes at once countless,
      implacable, and superior.
    </p>
    <p>
      "Well, Rover," said the man, turning to the dog with a grin of victory,
      "we'll carry Mr. Snake home to show the girls."
    </p>
    <p>
      His hands still trembled from the strain of the encounter, but he pried
      with his stick under the body of the snake and hoisted the limp thing upon
      it. He resumed his march along the path, and the dog walked tranquilly
      meditative, at his master's heels.
    </p>
    <p>
      <br /><br />
    </p>
    <hr />
    <p>
      <a name="link2H_4_0023" id="link2H_4_0023"> </a>
    </p>
    <div style="height: 4em;">
      <br /><br /><br /><br />
    </div>
    <h2>
      LONDON IMPRESSIONS
    </h2>
    <p>
      <br /><br />
    </p>
    <hr />
    <p>
      <a name="link2HCH0007" id="link2HCH0007"> </a>
    </p>
    <div style="height: 4em;">
      <br /><br /><br /><br />
    </div>
    <h2>
      CHAPTER I
    </h2>
    <p>
      London at first consisted of a porter with the most charming manners in
      the world, and a cabman with a supreme intelligence, both observing my
      profound ignorance without contempt or humor of any kind observable in
      their manners. It was in a great resounding vault of a place where there
      were many people who had come home, and I was displeased because they knew
      the detail of the business, whereas I was confronting the inscrutable.
      This made them appear very stony-hearted to the sufferings of one of whose
      existence, to be sure, they were entirely unaware, and I remember taking
      great pleasure in disliking them heartily for it. I was in an agony of
      mind over my baggage, or my luggage, or my&mdash;perhaps it is well to shy
      around this terrible international question; but I remember that when I
      was a lad I was told that there was a whole nation that said luggage
      instead of baggage, and my boyish mind was filled at the time with
      incredulity and scorn. In the present case it was a thing that I
      understood to involve the most hideous confessions of imbecility on my
      part, because I had evidently to go out to some obscure point and espy it
      and claim it, and take trouble for it; and I would rather have had my
      pockets filled with bread and cheese, and had no baggage at all.
    </p>
    <p>
      Mind you, this was not at all a homage that I was paying to London. I was
      paying homage to a new game. A man properly lazy does not like new
      experiences until they become old ones. Moreover, I have been taught that
      a man, any man, who has a thousand times more points of information on a
      certain thing than I have will bully me because of it, and pour his
      advantages upon my bowed head until I am drenched with his superiority. It
      was in my education to concede some license of the kind in this case, but
      the holy father of a porter and the saintly cabman occupied the middle
      distance imperturbably, and did not come down from their hills to clout me
      with knowledge. From this fact I experienced a criminal elation. I lost
      view of the idea that if I had been brow-beaten by porters and cabmen from
      one end of the United States to the other end I should warmly like it,
      because in numbers they are superior to me, and collectively they can have
      a great deal of fun out of a matter that would merely afford me the glee
      of the latent butcher.
    </p>
    <p>
      This London, composed of a porter and a cabman, stood to me subtly as a
      benefactor. I had scanned the drama, and found that I did not believe that
      the mood of the men emanated unduly from the feature that there was
      probably more shillings to the square inch of me than there were shillings
      to the square inch of them. Nor yet was it any manner of palpable
      warm-heartedness or other natural virtue. But it was a perfect artificial
      virtue; it was drill, plain, simple drill. And now was I glad of their
      drilling, and vividly approved of it, because I saw that it was good for
      me. Whether it was good or bad for the porter and the cabman I could not
      know; but that point, mark you, came within the pale of my respectable
      rumination.
    </p>
    <p>
      I am sure that it would have been more correct for me to have alighted
      upon St. Paul's and described no emotion until I was overcome by the
      Thames Embankment and the Houses of Parliament. But as a matter of fact I
      did not see them for some days, and at this time they did not concern me
      at all. I was born in London at a railroad station, and my new vision
      encompassed a porter and a cabman. They deeply absorbed me in new
      phenomena, and I did not then care to see the Thames Embankment nor the
      Houses of Parliament. I considered the porter and the cabman to be more
      important.
    </p>
    <p>
      <br /><br />
    </p>
    <hr />
    <p>
      <a name="link2HCH0008" id="link2HCH0008"> </a>
    </p>
    <div style="height: 4em;">
      <br /><br /><br /><br />
    </div>
    <h2>
      CHAPTER II
    </h2>
    <p>
      The cab finally rolled out of the gas-lit vault into a vast expanse of
      gloom. This changed to the shadowy lines of a street that was like a
      passage in a monstrous cave. The lamps winking here and there resembled
      the little gleams at the caps of the miners. They were not very competent
      illuminations at best, merely being little pale flares of gas that at
      their most heroic periods could only display one fact concerning this
      tunnel&mdash;the fact of general direction. But at any rate I should have
      liked to have observed the dejection of a search-light if it had been
      called upon to attempt to bore through this atmosphere. In it each man sat
      in his own little cylinder of vision, so to speak. It was not so small as
      a sentry-box nor so large as a circus tent, but the walls were opaque, and
      what was passing beyond the dimensions of his cylinder no man knew.
    </p>
    <p>
      It was evident that the paving was very greasy, but all the cabs that
      passed through my cylinder were going at a round trot, while the wheels,
      shod in rubber, whirred merely like bicycles. The hoofs of the animals
      themselves did not make that wild clatter which I knew so well. New York
      in fact, roars always like ten thousand devils. We have ingenuous and
      simple ways of making a din in New York that cause the stranger to
      conclude that each citizen is obliged by statute to provide himself with a
      pair of cymbals and a drum. If anything by chance can be turned into a
      noise it is promptly turned. We are engaged in the development of a human
      creature with very large, sturdy, and doubly, fortified ears.
    </p>
    <p>
      It was not too late at night, but this London moved with the decorum and
      caution of an undertaker. There was a silence, and yet there was no
      silence. There was a low drone, perhaps a humming contributed inevitably
      by closely-gathered thousands, and yet on second thoughts it was to me
      silence. I had perched my ears for the note of London, the sound made
      simply by the existence of five million people in one place. I had
      imagined something deep, vastly deep, a bass from a mythical organ, but
      found as far as I was concerned, only a silence.
    </p>
    <p>
      New York in numbers is a mighty city, and all day and all night it cries
      its loud, fierce, aspiring cry, a noise of men beating upon barrels, a
      noise of men beating upon tin, a terrific racket that assails the abject
      skies. No one of us seemed to question this row as a certain consequence
      of three or four million people living together and scuffling for coin,
      with more agility, perhaps, but otherwise in the usual way. However, after
      this easy silence of London, which in numbers is a mightier city, I began
      to feel that there was a seduction in this idea of necessity. Our noise in
      New York was not a consequence of our rapidity at all. It was a
      consequence of our bad pavements.
    </p>
    <p>
      Any brigade of artillery in Europe that would love to assemble its
      batteries, and then go on a gallop over the land, thundering and
      thundering, would give up the idea of thunder at once if it could hear Tim
      Mulligan drive a beer wagon along one of the side streets of cobbled New
      York.
    </p>
    <p>
      <br /><br />
    </p>
    <hr />
    <p>
      <a name="link2HCH0009" id="link2HCH0009"> </a>
    </p>
    <div style="height: 4em;">
      <br /><br /><br /><br />
    </div>
    <h2>
      CHAPTER III
    </h2>
    <p>
      Finally a great thing came to pass. The cab horse, proceeding at a sharp
      trot, found himself suddenly at the top of an incline, where through the
      rain the pavement shone like an expanse of ice. It looked to me as if
      there was going to be a tumble. In an accident of such a kind a hansom
      becomes really a cannon in which a man finds that he has paid shillings
      for the privilege of serving as a projectile. I was making a rapid
      calculation of the arc that I would describe in my flight, when the horse
      met his crisis with a masterly device that I could not have imagined. He
      tranquilly braced his four feet like a bundle of stakes, and then, with a
      gentle gaiety of demeanor, he slid swiftly and gracefully to the bottom of
      the hill as if he had been a toboggan. When the incline ended he caught
      his gait again with great dexterity, and went pattering off through
      another tunnel.
    </p>
    <p>
      I at once looked upon myself as being singularly blessed by this sight.
      This horse had evidently originated this system of skating as a diversion,
      or, more probably, as a precaution against the slippery pavement; and he
      was, of course the inventor and sole proprietor&mdash;two terms that are
      not always in conjunction. It surely was not to be supposed that there
      could be two skaters like him in the world. He deserved to be known and
      publicly praised for this accomplishment. It was worthy of many records
      and exhibitions. But when the cab arrived at a place where some dipping
      streets met, and the flaming front of a music-hall temporarily widened my
      cylinder, behold there were many cabs, and as the moment of necessity came
      the horses were all skaters. They were gliding in all directions. It might
      have been a rink. A great omnibus was hailed by a hand under an umbrella
      on the side walk, and the dignified horses bidden to halt from their trot
      did not waste time in wild and unseemly spasms. They, too, braced their
      legs and slid gravely to the end of their momentum.
    </p>
    <p>
      It was not the feat, but it was the word which had at this time the power
      to conjure memories of skating parties on moonlit lakes, with laughter
      ringing over the ice, and a great red bonfire on the shore among the
      hemlocks.
    </p>
    <p>
      <br /><br />
    </p>
    <hr />
    <p>
      <a name="link2HCH0010" id="link2HCH0010"> </a>
    </p>
    <div style="height: 4em;">
      <br /><br /><br /><br />
    </div>
    <h2>
      CHAPTER IV
    </h2>
    <p>
      A Terrible thing in nature is the fall of a horse in his harness. It is a
      tragedy. Despite their skill in skating there was that about the pavement
      on the rainy evening which filled me with expectations of horses going
      headlong. Finally it happened just in front. There was a shout and a
      tangle in the darkness, and presently a prostrate cab horse came within my
      cylinder. The accident having been a complete success and altogether
      concluded, a voice from the side walk said, "<i>Look</i> out, now! <i>Be</i>
      more careful, can't you?"
    </p>
    <p>
      I remember a constituent of a Congressman at Washington who had tried in
      vain to bore this Congressman with a wild project of some kind. The
      Congressman eluded him with skill, and his rage and despair ultimately
      culminated in the supreme grievance that he could not even get near enough
      to the Congressman to tell him to go to Hades.
    </p>
    <p>
      This cabman should have felt the same desire to strangle this man who
      spoke from the sidewalk. He was plainly impotent; he was deprived of the
      power of looking out. There was nothing now for which to look out. The man
      on the sidewalk had dragged a corpse from a pond and said to it,
    </p>
    <p>
      "<i>Be</i> more careful, can't you, or you'll drown?" My cabman pulled up
      and addressed a few words of reproach to the other. Three or four figures
      loomed into my cylinder, and as they appeared spoke to the author or the
      victim of the calamity in varied terms of displeasure. Each of these
      reproaches was couched in terms that defined the situation as impending.
      No blind man could have conceived that the precipitate phrase of the
      incident was absolutely closed.
    </p>
    <p>
      "<i>Look</i> out now, cawn't you?" And there was nothing in his mind which
      approached these sentiments near enough to tell them to go to Hades.
    </p>
    <p>
      However, it needed only an ear to know presently that these expressions
      were formulae. It was merely the obligatory dance which the Indians had to
      perform before they went to war. These men had come to help, but as a
      regular and traditional preliminary they had first to display to this
      cabman their idea of his ignominy.
    </p>
    <p>
      The different thing in the affair was the silence of the victim. He
      retorted never a word. This, too, to me seemed to be an obedience to a
      recognized form. He was the visible criminal, if there was a criminal, and
      there was born of it a privilege for them.
    </p>
    <p>
      They unfastened the proper straps and hauled back the cab. They fetched a
      mat from some obscure place of succor, and pushed it carefully under the
      prostrate thing. From this panting, quivering mass they suddenly and
      emphatically reconstructed a horse. As each man turned to go his way he
      delivered some superior caution to the cabman while the latter buckled his
      harness.
    </p>
    <p>
      <br /><br />
    </p>
    <hr />
    <p>
      <a name="link2HCH0011" id="link2HCH0011"> </a>
    </p>
    <div style="height: 4em;">
      <br /><br /><br /><br />
    </div>
    <h2>
      CHAPTER V
    </h2>
    <p>
      There was to be noticed in this band of rescuers a young man in evening
      clothes and top-hat. Now, in America a young man in evening clothes and a
      top-hat may be a terrible object. He is not likely to do violence, but he
      is likely to do impassivity and indifference to the point where they
      become worse than violence. There are certain of the more idle phases of
      civilization to which America has not yet awakened&mdash;and it is a
      matter of no moment if she remains unaware. This matter of hats is one of
      them. I recall a legend recited to me by an esteemed friend, ex-Sheriff of
      Tin Can, Nevada. Jim Cortright, one of the best gun-fighters in town, went
      on a journey to Chicago, and while there he procured a top-hat. He was
      quite sure how Tin Can would accept this innovation, but he relied on the
      celerity with which he could get a six-shooter in action. One Sunday Jim
      examined his guns with his usual care, placed the top-hat on the back of
      his head, and sauntered coolly out into the streets of Tin Can.
    </p>
    <p>
      Now, while Jim was in Chicago some progressive citizen had decided that
      Tin Can needed a bowling alley. The carpenters went to work the next
      morning, and an order for the balls and pins was telegraphed to Denver. In
      three days the whole population was concentrated at the new alley betting
      their outfits and their lives.
    </p>
    <p>
      It has since been accounted very unfortunate that Jim Cortright had not
      learned of bowling alleys at his mother's knee or even later in the mines.
      This portion of his mind was singularly belated. He might have been an
      Apache for all he knew of bowling alleys.
    </p>
    <p>
      In his careless stroll through the town, his hands not far from his belt
      and his eyes going sideways in order to see who would shoot first at the
      hat, he came upon this long, low shanty where Tin Can was betting itself
      hoarse over a game between a team from the ranks of Excelsior Hose Company
      No. 1 and a team composed from the <i>habitues</i> of the "Red Light"
      saloon.
    </p>
    <p>
      Jim, in blank ignorance of bowling phenomena, wandered casually through a
      little door into what must always be termed the wrong end of a bowling
      alley. Of course, he saw that the supreme moment had come. They were not
      only shooting at the hat and at him, but the low-down cusses were using
      the most extraordinary and hellish ammunition. Still, perfectly undaunted,
      however, Jim retorted with his two Colts, and killed three of the best
      bowlers in Tin Can.
    </p>
    <p>
      The ex-Sheriff vouched for this story. He himself had gone headlong
      through the door at the firing of the first shot with that simple courtesy
      which leads Western men to donate the fighters plenty of room. He said
      that afterwards the hat was the cause of a number of other fights, and
      that finally a delegation of prominent citizens was obliged to wait upon
      Cortright and ask him if he wouldn't take that thing away somewhere and
      bury it. Jim pointed out to them that it was his hat, and that he would
      regard it as a cowardly concession if he submitted to their dictation in
      the matter of his headgear. He added that he purposed to continue to wear
      his top-hat on every occasion when he happened to feel that the wearing of
      a top-hat was a joy and a solace to him.
    </p>
    <p>
      The delegation sadly retired, and announced to the town that Jim Cortright
      had openly defied them, and had declared his purpose of forcing his
      top-hat on the pained attention of Tin Can whenever he chose. Jim
      Cortright's plug hat became a phrase with considerable meaning to it.
    </p>
    <p>
      However, the whole affair ended in a great passionate outburst of popular
      revolution. Spike Foster was a friend of Cortright, and one day, when the
      latter was indisposed, Spike came to him and borrowed the hat. He had been
      drinking heavily at the "Red Light," and was in a supremely reckless mood.
      With the terrible gear hanging jauntily over his eye and his two guns
      drawn, he walked straight out into the middle of the square in front of
      the Palace Hotel, and drew the attention of all Tin Can by a
      blood-curdling imitation of the yowl of a mountain lion.
    </p>
    <p>
      This was when the long suffering populace arose as one man. The top-hat
      had been flaunted once too often. When Spike Foster's friends came to
      carry him away they found nearly a hundred and fifty men shooting busily
      at a mark&mdash;and the mark was the hat.
    </p>
    <p>
      My informant told me that he believed he owed his popularity in Tin Can,
      and subsequently his election to the distinguished office of Sheriff, to
      the active and prominent part he had taken in the proceedings.
    </p>
    <p>
      The enmity to the top-hat expressed by the convincing anecdote exists in
      the American West at present, I think, in the perfection of its strength;
      but disapproval is not now displayed by volleys from the citizens, save in
      the most aggravating cases. It is at present usually a matter of mere jibe
      and general contempt. The East, however, despite a great deal of kicking
      and gouging, is having the top-hat stuffed slowly and carefully down its
      throat, and there now exist many young men who consider that they could
      not successfully conduct their lives without this furniture.
    </p>
    <p>
      To speak generally, I should say that the headgear then supplies them with
      a kind of ferocity of indifference. There is fire, sword, and pestilence
      in the way they heed only themselves. Philosophy should always know that
      indifference is a militant thing. It batters down the walls of cities, and
      murders the women and children amid flames and the purloining of altar
      vessels. When it goes away it leaves smoking ruins, where lie citizens
      bayoneted through the throat. It is not a children's pastime like mere
      highway robbery.
    </p>
    <p>
      Consequently in America we may be much afraid of these young men. We dive
      down alleys so that we may not kowtow. It is a fearsome thing.
    </p>
    <p>
      Taught thus a deep fear of the top-hat in its effect upon youth, I was not
      prepared for the move of this particular young man when the cab-horse
      fell. In fact, I grovelled in my corner that I might not see the cruel
      stateliness of his passing. But in the meantime he had crossed the street,
      and contributed the strength of his back and some advice, as well as the
      formal address, to the cabman on the importance of looking out
      immediately.
    </p>
    <p>
      I felt that I was making a notable collection. I had a new kind of porter,
      a cylinder of vision, horses that could skate, and now I added a young man
      in a top-hat who would tacitly admit that the beings around him were
      alive. He was not walking a churchyard filled with inferior headstones. He
      was walking the world, where there were people, many people.
    </p>
    <p>
      But later I took him out of the collection. I thought he had rebelled
      against the manner of a class, but I soon discovered that the top-hat was
      not the property of a class. It was the property of rogues, clerks,
      theatrical agents, damned seducers, poor men, nobles, and others. In fact,
      it was the universal rigging. It was the only hat; all other forms might
      as well be named ham, or chops, or oysters. I retracted my admiration of
      the young man because he may have been merely a rogue.
    </p>
    <p>
      <br /><br />
    </p>
    <hr />
    <p>
      <a name="link2HCH0012" id="link2HCH0012"> </a>
    </p>
    <div style="height: 4em;">
      <br /><br /><br /><br />
    </div>
    <h2>
      CHAPTER VI
    </h2>
    <p>
      There was a window whereat an enterprising man by dodging two placards and
      a calendar was entitled to view a young woman. She was dejectedly writing
      in a large book. She was ultimately induced to open the window a trifle.
      "What nyme, please?" she said wearily. I was surprised to hear this
      language from her. I had expected to be addressed on a submarine topic. I
      have seen shell fishes sadly writing in large books at the bottom of a
      gloomy acquarium who could not ask me what was my "nyme."
    </p>
    <p>
      At the end of the hall there was a grim portal marked "lift." I pressed an
      electric button and heard an answering tinkle in the heavens. There was an
      upholstered settle near at hand, and I discovered the reason. A
      deer-stalking peace drooped upon everything, and in it a man could invoke
      the passing of a lazy pageant of twenty years of his life. The dignity of
      a coffin being lowered into a grave surrounded the ultimate appearance of
      the lift. The expert we in America call the elevator-boy stepped from the
      car, took three paces forward, faced to attention and saluted. This
      elevator boy could not have been less than sixty years of age; a great
      white beard streamed towards his belt. I saw that the lift had been longer
      on its voyage than I had suspected.
    </p>
    <p>
      Later in our upward progress a natural event would have been an
      establishment of social relations. Two enemies imprisoned together during
      the still hours of a balloon journey would, I believe, suffer a mental
      amalgamation. The overhang of a common fate, a great principal fact, can
      make an equality and a truce between any pair. Yet, when I disembarked, a
      final survey of the grey beard made me recall that I had failed even to
      ask the boy whether he had not taken probably three trips on this lift.
    </p>
    <p>
      My windows overlooked simply a great sea of night, in which were swimming
      little gas fishes.
    </p>
    <p>
      <br /><br />
    </p>
    <hr />
    <p>
      <a name="link2HCH0013" id="link2HCH0013"> </a>
    </p>
    <div style="height: 4em;">
      <br /><br /><br /><br />
    </div>
    <h2>
      CHAPTER VII
    </h2>
    <p>
      I have of late been led to reflect wistfully that many of the illustrators
      are very clever. In an impatience, which was donated by a certain economy
      of apparel, I went to a window to look upon day-lit London. There were the
      'buses parading the streets with the miens of elephants There were the
      police looking precisely as I had been informed by the prints. There were
      the sandwich-men. There was almost everything.
    </p>
    <p>
      But the artists had not told me the sound of London. Now, in New York the
      artists are able to portray sound because in New York a dray is not a dray
      at all; it is a great potent noise hauled by two or more horses. When a
      magazine containing an illustration of a New York street is sent to me, I
      always know it beforehand. I can hear it coming through the mails. As I
      have said previously, this which I must call sound of London was to me
      only a silence.
    </p>
    <p>
      Later, in front of the hotel a cabman that I hailed said to me&mdash;"Are
      you gowing far, sir? I've got a byby here, and want to giv'er a bit of a
      blough." This impressed me as being probably a quotation from an early
      Egyptian poet, but I learned soon enough that the word "byby" was the name
      of some kind or condition of horse. The cabman's next remark was addressed
      to a boy who took a perilous dive between the byby's nose and a cab in
      front. "That's roight. Put your head in there and get it jammed&mdash;a
      whackin good place for it, I should think." Although the tone was low and
      circumspect, I have never heard a better off-handed declamation. Every
      word was cut clear of disreputable alliances with its neighbors. The whole
      thing was clean as a row of pewter mugs. The influence of indignation upon
      the voice caused me to reflect that we might devise a mechanical means of
      inflaming some in that constellation of mummers which is the heritage of
      the Anglo-Saxon race.
    </p>
    <p>
      Then I saw the drilling of vehicles by two policemen. There were four
      torrents converging at a point, and when four torrents converge at one
      point engineering experts buy tickets for another place.
    </p>
    <p>
      But here, again, it was drill, plain, simple drill. I must not falter in
      saying that I think the management of the traffic&mdash;as the phrase goes&mdash;to
      be distinctly illuminating and wonderful. The police were not ruffled and
      exasperated. They were as peaceful as two cows in a pasture.
    </p>
    <p>
      I can remember once remarking that mankind, with all its boasted modern
      progress, had not yet been able to invent a turnstile that will commute in
      fractions. I have now learned that 756 rights-of-way cannot operate
      simultaneously at one point. Right-of-way, like fighting women, requires
      space. Even two rights-of-way can make a scene which is only suited to the
      tastes of an ancient public.
    </p>
    <p>
      This truth was very evidently recognized. There was only one right-of-way
      at a time. The police did not look behind them to see if their orders were
      to be obeyed; they knew they were to be obeyed. These four torrents were
      drilling like four battalions. The two blue-cloth men maneuvered them in
      solemn, abiding peace, the silence of London.
    </p>
    <p>
      I thought at first that it was the intellect of the individual, but I
      looked at one constable closely and his face was as afire with
      intelligence as a flannel pin-cushion. It was not the police, and it was
      not the crowd. It was the police and the crowd. Again, it was drill.
    </p>
    <p>
      <br /><br />
    </p>
    <hr />
    <p>
      <a name="link2HCH0014" id="link2HCH0014"> </a>
    </p>
    <div style="height: 4em;">
      <br /><br /><br /><br />
    </div>
    <h2>
      CHAPTER VIII
    </h2>
    <p>
      I have never been in the habit of reading signs. I don't like to read
      signs. I have never met a man that liked to read signs. I once invented a
      creature who could play the piano with a hammer, and I mentioned him to a
      professor in Harvard University whose peculiarity was Sanscrit. He had the
      same interest in my invention that I have in a certain kind of mustard.
      And yet this mustard has become a part of me. Or, I have become a part of
      this mustard. Further, I know more of an ink, a brand of hams, a kind of
      cigarette, and a novelist than any man living. I went by train to see a
      friend in the country, and after passing through a patent mucilage, some
      more hams, a South African Investment Company, a Parisian millinery firm,
      and a comic journal, I alighted at a new and original kind of corset. On
      my return journey the road almost continuously ran through soap.
    </p>
    <p>
      I have accumulated superior information concerning these things, because I
      am at their mercy. If I want to know where I am I must find the definitive
      sign. This accounts for my glib use of the word mucilage, as well as the
      titles of other staples.
    </p>
    <p>
      I suppose even the Briton in mixing his life must sometimes consult the
      labels on 'buses and streets and stations, even as the chemist consults
      the labels on his bottles and boxes. A brave man would possibly affirm
      that this was suggested by the existence of the labels.
    </p>
    <p>
      The reason that I did not learn more about hams and mucilage in New York
      seems to me to be partly due to the fact that the British advertiser is
      allowed to exercise an unbridled strategy in his attack with his new
      corset or whatever upon the defensive public. He knows that the vulnerable
      point is the informatory sign which the citizen must, of course, use for
      his guidance, and then, with horse, foot, guns, corsets, hams, mucilage,
      investment companies, and all, he hurls himself at the point.
    </p>
    <p>
      Meanwhile I have discovered a way to make the Sanscrit scholar heed my
      creature who plays the piano with a hammer.
    </p>
    <p>
      <br /><br />
    </p>
    <hr />
    <p>
      <a name="link2H_4_0032" id="link2H_4_0032"> </a>
    </p>
    <div style="height: 4em;">
      <br /><br /><br /><br />
    </div>
    <h2>
      THE SCOTCH EXPRESS
    </h2>
    <p>
      The entrance to Euston Station is of itself sufficiently imposing. It is a
      high portico of brown stone, old and grim, in form a casual imitation, no
      doubt, of the front of the temple of Nike Apteros, with a recollection of
      the Egyptians proclaimed at the flanks. The frieze, where of old would
      prance an exuberant processional of gods, is, in this case, bare of
      decoration, but upon the epistyle is written in simple, stern letters the
      word "EUSTON." The legend reared high by the gloomy Pelagic columns stares
      down a wide avenue, In short, this entrance to a railway station does not
      in any way resemble the entrance to a railway station. It is more the
      front of some venerable bank. But it has another dignity, which is not
      born of form. To a great degree, it is to the English and to those who are
      in England the gate to Scotland.
    </p>
    <p>
      The little hansoms are continually speeding through the gate, dashing
      between the legs of the solemn temple; the four-wheelers, their tops
      crowded with luggage, roll in and out constantly, and the footways beat
      under the trampling of the people. Of course, there are the suburbs and a
      hundred towns along the line, and Liverpool, the beginning of an important
      sea-path to America, and the great manufacturing cities of the North; but
      if one stands at this gate in August particularly, one must note the
      number of men with gun-cases, the number of women who surely have
      Tam-o'-Shanters and plaids concealed within their luggage, ready for the
      moors. There is, during the latter part of that month, a wholesale flight
      from London to Scotland which recalls the July throngs leaving New York
      for the shore or the mountains.
    </p>
    <p>
      The hansoms, after passing through this impressive portal of the station,
      bowl smoothly across a courtyard which is in the center of the terminal
      hotel, an institution dear to most railways in Europe. The traveler lands
      amid a swarm of porters, and then proceeds cheerfully to take the
      customary trouble for his luggage. America provides a contrivance in a
      thousand situations where Europe provides a man or perhaps a number of
      men, and the work of our brass check is here done by porters, directed by
      the traveler himself. The men lack the memory of the check; the check
      never forgets its identity. Moreover, the European railways generously
      furnish the porters at the expense of the traveler. Nevertheless, if these
      men have not the invincible business precision of the check, and if they
      have to be tipped, it can be asserted for those who care that in Europe
      one-half of the populace waits on the other half most diligently and well.
    </p>
    <p>
      Against the masonry of a platform, under the vaulted arch of the
      train-house, lay a long string of coaches. They were painted white on the
      bulging part, which led halfway down from the top, and the bodies were a
      deep bottle-green. There was a group of porters placing luggage in the
      van, and a great many others were busy with the affairs of passengers,
      tossing smaller bits of luggage into the racks over the seats, and
      bustling here and there on short quests. The guard of the train, a tall
      man who resembled one of the first Napoleon's veterans, was caring for the
      distribution of passengers into the various bins. There were no
      second-class compartments; they were all third and first-class.
    </p>
    <p>
      The train was at this time engineless, but presently a railway "flier,"
      painted a glowing vermilion, slid modestly down and took its place at the
      head. The guard walked along the platform, and decisively closed each
      door. He wore a dark blue uniform thoroughly decorated with silver braid
      in the guise of leaves. The way of him gave to this business the
      importance of a ceremony. Meanwhile the fireman had climbed down from the
      cab and raised his hand, ready to transfer a signal to the driver, who
      stood looking at his watch. In the interval there had something progressed
      in the large signal box that stands guard at Euston. This high house
      contains many levers, standing in thick, shining ranks. It perfectly
      resembles an organ in some great church, if it were not that these rows of
      numbered and indexed handles typify something more acutely human than does
      a keyboard. It requires four men to play this organ-like thing, and the
      strains never cease. Night and day, day and night, these four men are
      walking to and fro, from this lever to that lever, and under their hands
      the great machine raises its endless hymn of a world at work, the fall and
      rise of signals and the clicking swing of switches.
    </p>
    <p>
      And so as the vermilion engine stood waiting and looking from the shadow
      of the curve-roofed station, a man in the signal house had played the
      notes that informed the engine of its freedom. The driver saw the fall of
      those proper semaphores which gave him liberty to speak to his steel
      friend. A certain combination in the economy of the London and
      Northwestern Railway, a combination which had spread from the men who
      sweep out the carriages through innumerable minds to the general manager
      himself, had resulted in the law that the vermilion engine, with its long
      string of white and bottle-green coaches, was to start forthwith toward
      Scotland.
    </p>
    <p>
      Presently the fireman, standing with his face toward the rear, let fall
      his hand. "All right," he said. The driver turned a wheel, and as the
      fireman slipped back, the train moved along the platform at the pace of a
      mouse. To those in the tranquil carriages this starting was probably as
      easy as the sliding of one's hand over a greased surface, but in the
      engine there was more to it. The monster roared suddenly and loudly, and
      sprang forward impetuously. A wrong-headed or maddened draft-horse will
      plunge in its collar sometimes when going up a hill. But this load of
      burdened carriages followed imperturbably at the gait of turtles. They
      were not to be stirred from their way of dignified exit by the impatient
      engine. The crowd of porters and transient people stood respectful. They
      looked with the indefinite wonder of the railway-station sight-seer upon
      the faces at the windows of the passing coaches. This train was off for
      Scotland. It had started from the home of one accent to the home of
      another accent. It was going from manner to manner, from habit to habit,
      and in the minds of these London spectators there surely floated dim
      images of the traditional kilts, the burring speech, the grouse, the
      canniness, the oat-meal, all the elements of a romantic Scotland.
    </p>
    <p>
      The train swung impressively around the signal-house, and headed up a
      brick-walled cut. In starting this heavy string of coaches, the engine
      breathed explosively. It gasped, and heaved, and bellowed; once, for a
      moment, the wheels spun on the rails, and a convulsive tremor shook the
      great steel frame.
    </p>
    <p>
      The train itself, however, moved through this deep cut in the body of
      London with coolness and precision, and the employees of the railway,
      knowing the train's mission, tacitly presented arms at its passing. To the
      travelers in the carriages, the suburbs of London must have been one long
      monotony of carefully made walls of stone or brick. But after the hill was
      climbed, the train fled through pictures of red habitations of men on a
      green earth.
    </p>
    <p>
      But the noise in the cab did not greatly change its measure. Even though
      the speed was now high, the tremendous thumping to be heard in the cab was
      as alive with strained effort and as slow in beat as the breathing of a
      half-drowned man. At the side of the track, for instance, the sound
      doubtless would strike the ear in the familiar succession of incredibly
      rapid puffs; but in the cab itself, this land-racer breathes very like its
      friend, the marine engine. Everybody who has spent time on shipboard has
      forever in his head a reminiscence of the steady and methodical pounding
      of the engines, and perhaps it is curious that this relative which can
      whirl over the land at such a pace, breathes in the leisurely tones that a
      man heeds when he lies awake at night in his berth.
    </p>
    <p>
      There had been no fog in London, but here on the edge of the city a heavy
      wind was blowing, and the driver leaned aside and yelled that it was a
      very bad day for traveling on an engine. The engine-cabs of England, as of
      all Europe, are seldom made for the comfort of the men. One finds very
      often this apparent disregard for the man who does the work&mdash;this
      indifference to the man who occupies a position which for the exercise of
      temperance, of courage, of honesty, has no equal at the altitude of prime
      ministers. The American engineer is the gilded occupant of a salon in
      comparison with his brother in Europe. The man who was guiding this
      five-hundred-ton bolt, aimed by the officials of the railway at Scotland,
      could not have been as comfortable as a shrill gibbering boatman of the
      Orient. The narrow and bare bench at his side of the cab was not directly
      intended for his use, because it was so low that he would be prevented by
      it from looking out of the ship's port-hole which served him as a window.
      The fireman, on his side, had other difficulties. His legs would have had
      to straggle over some pipes at the only spot where there was a prospect,
      and the builders had also strategically placed a large steel bolt. Of
      course it is plain that the companies consistently believe that the men
      will do their work better if they are kept standing. The roof of the cab
      was not altogether a roof. It was merely a projection of two feet of metal
      from the bulkhead which formed the front of the cab. There were
      practically no sides to it, and the large cinders from the soft coal
      whirled around in sheets. From time to time the driver took a handkerchief
      from his pocket and wiped his blinking eyes.
    </p>
    <p>
      London was now well to the rear. The vermilion engine had been for some
      time flying like the wind. This train averages, between London and
      Carlisle forty-nine and nine-tenth miles an hour. It is a distance of 299
      miles. There is one stop. It occurs at Crewe, and endures five minutes. In
      consequence, the block signals flashed by seemingly at the end of the
      moment in which they were sighted.
    </p>
    <p>
      There can be no question of the statement that the road-beds of English
      railways are at present immeasurably superior to the American road-beds.
      Of course there is a clear reason. It is known to every traveler that
      peoples of the Continent of Europe have no right at all to own railways.
      Those lines of travel are too childish and trivial for expression. A
      correct fate would deprive the Continent of its railways, and give them to
      somebody who knew about them.
    </p>
    <p>
      The continental idea of a railway is to surround a mass of machinery with
      forty rings of ultra-military law, and then they believe they have one
      complete. The Americans and the English are the railway peoples. That our
      road-beds are poorer than the English road-beds is because of the fact
      that we were suddenly obliged to build thousands upon thousands of miles
      of railway, and the English were obliged to build slowly tens upon tens of
      miles. A road-bed from New York to San Francisco, with stations, bridges,
      and crossings of the kind that the London and Northwestern owns from
      London to Glasgow, would cost a sum large enough to support the German
      army for a term of years. The whole way is constructed with the care that
      inspired the creators of some of our now obsolete forts along the Atlantic
      coast.
    </p>
    <p>
      An American engineer, with his knowledge of the difficulties he had to
      encounter&mdash;the wide rivers with variable banks, the mountain chains,
      perhaps the long spaces of absolute desert; in fact, all the perplexities
      of a vast and somewhat new country&mdash;would not dare spend a
      respectable portion of his allowance on seventy feet of granite wall over
      a gully, when he knew he could make an embankment with little cost by
      heaving up the dirt and stones from here and there. But the English road
      is all made in the pattern by which the Romans built their highways. After
      England is dead, savants will find narrow streaks of masonry leading from
      ruin to ruin. Of course this does not always seem convincingly admirable.
      It sometimes resembles energy poured into a rat-hole. There is a vale
      between expediency and the convenience of posterity, a mid-ground which
      enables men surely to benefit the hereafter people by valiantly advancing
      the present; and the point is that, if some laborers live in unhealthy
      tenements in Cornwall, one is likely to view with incomplete satisfaction
      the record of long and patient labor and thought displayed by an
      eight-foot drain for a nonexistent, impossible rivulet in the North. This
      sentence does not sound strictly fair, but the meaning one wishes to
      convey is that if an English company spies in its dream the ghost of an
      ancient valley that later becomes a hill, it would construct for it a
      magnificent steel trestle, and consider that a duty had been performed in
      proper accordance with the company's conscience. But after all is said of
      it, the accidents and the miles of railway operated in England are not in
      proportion to the accidents and the miles of railway operated in the
      United States. The reason can be divided into three parts&mdash;older
      conditions, superior caution, the road-bed. And of these, the greatest is
      older conditions.
    </p>
    <p>
      In this flight toward Scotland one seldom encountered a grade crossing. In
      nine cases of ten there was either a bridge or a tunnel. The platforms of
      even the remote country stations were all of ponderous masonry in contrast
      to our constructions of planking. There was always to be seen, as we
      thundered toward a station of this kind, a number of porters in uniform,
      who requested the retreat of any one who had not the wit to give us plenty
      of room. And then, as the shrill warning of the whistle pierced even the
      uproar that was about us, came the wild joy of the rush past a station. It
      was something in the nature of a triumphal procession conducted at
      thrilling speed. Perhaps there was a curve of infinite grace, a sudden
      hollow explosive effect made by the passing of a signal-box that was close
      to the track, and then the deadly lunge to shave the edge of a long
      platform. There were always a number of people standing afar, with their
      eyes riveted upon this projectile, and to be on the engine was to feel
      their interest and admiration in the terror and grandeur of this sweep. A
      boy allowed to ride with the driver of the band-wagon as a circus parade
      winds through one of our village streets could not exceed for egotism the
      temper of a new man in the cab of a train like this one. This valkyric
      journey on the back of the vermilion engine, with the shouting of the
      wind, the deep, mighty panting of the steed, the gray blur at the
      track-side, the flowing quicksilver ribbon of the other rails, the sudden
      clash as a switch intersects, all the din and fury of this ride, was of a
      splendor that caused one to look abroad at the quiet, green landscape and
      believe that it was of a phlegm quiet beyond patience. It should have been
      dark, rain-shot, and windy; thunder should have rolled across its sky.
    </p>
    <p>
      It seemed, somehow, that if the driver should for a moment take his hands
      from his engine, it might swerve from the track as a horse from the road.
      Once, indeed, as he stood wiping his fingers on a bit of waste, there must
      have been something ludicrous in the way the solitary passenger regarded
      him. Without those finely firm hands on the bridle, the engine might rear
      and bolt for the pleasant farms lying in the sunshine at either side.
    </p>
    <p>
      This driver was worth contemplation. He was simply a quiet, middle-aged
      man, bearded, and with the little wrinkles of habitual geniality and
      kindliness spreading from the eyes toward the temple, who stood at his
      post always gazing out, through his round window, while, from time to
      time, his hands went from here to there over his levers. He seldom changed
      either attitude or expression. There surely is no engine-driver who does
      not feel the beauty of the business, but the emotion lies deep, and mainly
      inarticulate, as it does in the mind of a man who has experienced a good
      and beautiful wife for many years. This driver's face displayed nothing
      but the cool sanity of a man whose thought was buried intelligently in his
      business. If there was any fierce drama in it, there was no sign upon him.
      He was so lost in dreams of speed and signals and steam, that one
      speculated if the wonder of his tempestuous charge and its career over
      England touched him, this impassive rider of a fiery thing.
    </p>
    <p>
      It should be a well-known fact that, all over the world, the engine-driver
      is the finest type of man that is grown. He is the pick of the earth. He
      is altogether more worthy than the soldier, and better than the men who
      move on the sea in ships. He is not paid too much; nor do his glories
      weight his brow; but for outright performance, carried on constantly,
      coolly, and without elation, by a temperate, honest, clear-minded man, he
      is the further point. And so the lone human at his station in a cab,
      guarding money, lives, and the honor of the road, is a beautiful sight.
      The whole thing is aesthetic. The fireman presents the same charm, but in
      a less degree, in that he is bound to appear as an apprentice to the
      finished manhood of the driver. In his eyes, turned always in question and
      confidence toward his superior, one finds this quality; but his
      aspirations are so direct that one sees the same type in evolution.
    </p>
    <p>
      There may be a popular idea that the fireman's principal function is to
      hang his head out of the cab and sight interesting objects in the
      landscape. As a matter of fact, he is always at work. The dragon is
      insatiate. The fireman is continually swinging open the furnace-door,
      whereat a red shine flows out upon the floor of the cab, and shoveling in
      immense mouthfuls of coal to a fire that is almost diabolic in its
      madness. The feeding, feeding, feeding goes on until it appears as if it
      is the muscles of the fireman's arms that are speeding the long train. An
      engine running over sixty-five miles an hour, with 500 tons to drag, has
      an appetite in proportion to this task.
    </p>
    <p>
      View of the clear-shining English scenery is often interrupted between
      London and Crew by long and short tunnels. The first one was
      disconcerting. Suddenly one knew that the train was shooting toward a
      black mouth in the hills. It swiftly yawned wider, and then in a moment
      the engine dived into a place inhabitated by every demon of wind and
      noise. The speed had not been checked, and the uproar was so great that in
      effect one was simply standing at the center of a vast, black-walled
      sphere. The tubular construction which one's reason proclaimed had no
      meaning at all. It was a black sphere, alive with shrieks. But then on the
      surface of it there was to be seen a little needle-point of light, and
      this widened to a detail of unreal landscape. It was the world; the train
      was going to escape from this cauldron, this abyss of howling darkness. If
      a man looks through the brilliant water of a tropical pool, he can
      sometimes see coloring the marvels at the bottom the blue that was on the
      sky and the green that was on the foliage of this detail. And the picture
      shimmered in the heat-rays of a new and remarkable sun. It was when the
      train bolted out into the open air that one knew that it was his own
      earth.
    </p>
    <p>
      Once train met train in a tunnel. Upon the painting in the perfectly
      circular frame formed by the mouth there appeared a black square with
      sparks bursting from it. This square expanded until it hid everything, and
      a moment later came the crash of the passing. It was enough to make a man
      lose his sense of balance. It was a momentary inferno when the fireman
      opened the furnace door and was bathed in blood-red light as he fed the
      fires.
    </p>
    <p>
      The effect of a tunnel varied when there was a curve in it. One was merely
      whirling then heels over head, apparently in the dark, echoing bowels of
      the earth. There was no needle-point of light to which one's eyes clung as
      to a star.
    </p>
    <p>
      From London to Crew, the stern arm of the semaphore never made the train
      pause even for an instant. There was always a clear track. It was great to
      see, far in the distance, a goods train whooping smokily for the north of
      England on one of the four tracks. The overtaking of such a train was a
      thing of magnificent nothing for the long-strided engine, and as the
      flying express passed its weaker brother, one heard one or two feeble and
      immature puffs from the other engine, saw the fireman wave his hand to his
      luckier fellow, saw a string of foolish, clanking flat-cars, their
      freights covered with tarpaulins, and then the train was lost to the rear.
    </p>
    <p>
      The driver twisted his wheel and worked some levers, and the rhythmical
      chunking of the engine gradually ceased. Gliding at a speed that was still
      high, the train curved to the left, and swung down a sharp incline, to
      move with an imperial dignity through the railway yard at Rugby. There was
      a maze of switches, innumerable engines noisily pushing cars here and
      there, crowds of workmen who turned to look, a sinuous curve around the
      long train-shed, whose high wall resounded with the rumble of the passing
      express; and then, almost immediately, it seemed, came the open country
      again. Rugby had been a dream which one could properly doubt. At last the
      relaxed engine, with the same majesty of ease, swung into the high-roofed
      station at Crewe, and stopped on a platform lined with porters and
      citizens. There was instant bustle, and in the interest of the moment no
      one seemed particularly to notice the tired vermilion engine being led
      away.
    </p>
    <p>
      There is a five-minute stop at Crewe. A tandem of engines slip up, and
      buckled fast to the train for the journey to Carlisle. In the meantime,
      all the regulation items of peace and comfort had happened on the train
      itself. The dining-car was in the center of the train. It was divided into
      two parts, the one being a dining-room for first-class passengers, and the
      other a dining-room for the third-class passengers. They were separated by
      the kitchens and the larder. The engine, with all its rioting and roaring,
      had dragged to Crewe a car in which numbers of passengers were lunching in
      a tranquility that was almost domestic, on an average menu of a chop and
      potatoes, a salad, cheese, and a bottle of beer. Betimes they watched
      through the windows the great chimney-marked towns of northern England.
      They were waited upon by a young man of London, who was supported by a lad
      who resembled an American bell-boy. The rather elaborate menu and service
      of the Pullman dining-car is not known in England or on the Continent.
      Warmed roast beef is the exact symbol of a European dinner, when one is
      traveling on a railway.
    </p>
    <p>
      This express is named, both by the public and the company, the "Corridor
      Train," because a coach with a corridor is an unusual thing in England,
      and so the title has a distinctive meaning. Of course, in America, where
      there is no car which has not what we call an aisle, it would define
      nothing. The corridors are all at one side of the car. Doors open thence
      to little compartments made to seat four, or perhaps six, persons. The
      first-class carriages are very comfortable indeed, being heavily
      upholstered in dark, hard-wearing stuffs, with a bulging rest for the
      head. The third-class accommodations on this train are almost as
      comfortable as the first-class, and attract a kind of people that are not
      usually seen traveling third-class in Europe. Many people sacrifice their
      habit, in the matter of this train, to the fine conditions of the lower
      fare.
    </p>
    <p>
      One of the feats of the train is an electric button in each compartment.
      Commonly an electric button is placed high on the side of the carriage as
      an alarm signal, and it is unlawful to push it unless one is in serious
      need of assistance from the guard. But these bells also rang in the
      dining-car, and were supposed to open negotiations for tea or whatever. A
      new function has been projected on an ancient custom. No genius has yet
      appeared to separate these two meanings. Each bell rings an alarm and a
      bid for tea or whatever. It is perfect in theory then that, if one rings
      for tea, the guard comes to interrupt the murder, and that if one is being
      murdered, the attendant appears with tea. At any rate, the guard was
      forever being called from his reports and his comfortable seat in the
      forward end of the luggage-van by thrilling alarms. He often prowled the
      length of the train with hardihood and determination, merely to meet a
      request for a sandwich.
    </p>
    <p>
      The train entered Carlisle at the beginning of twilight. This is the
      border town, and an engine of the Caledonian Railway, manned by two men of
      broad speech, came to take the place of the tandem. The engine of these
      men of the North was much smaller than the others, but her cab was much
      larger, and would be a fair shelter on a stormy night. They had also built
      seats with hooks by which they hang them to the rail, and thus are still
      enabled to see through the round windows without dislocating their necks.
      All the human parts of the cab were covered with oilcloth. The wind that
      swirled from the dim twilight horizon made the warm glow from the furnace
      to be a grateful thing.
    </p>
    <p>
      As the train shot out of Carlisle, a glance backward could learn of the
      faint, yellow blocks of light from the carriages marked on the dimmed
      ground. The signals were now lamps, and shone palely against the sky. The
      express was entering night as if night were Scotland.
    </p>
    <p>
      There was a long toil to the summit of the hills, and then began the
      booming ride down the slope. There were many curves. Sometimes could be
      seen two or three signal lights at one time, twisting off in some new
      direction. Minus the lights and some yards of glistening rails, Scotland
      was only a blend of black and weird shapes. Forests which one could hardly
      imagine as weltering in the dewy placidity of evening sank to the rear as
      if the gods had bade them. The dark loom of a house quickly dissolved
      before the eyes. A station with its lamps became a broad yellow band that,
      to a deficient sense, was only a few yards in length. Below, in a deep
      valley, a silver glare on the waters of a river made equal time with the
      train. Signals appeared, grew, and vanished. In the wind and the mystery
      of the night, it was like sailing in an enchanted gloom. The vague
      profiles of hills ran like snakes across the somber sky. A strange shape
      boldly and formidably confronted the train, and then melted to a long dash
      of track as clean as sword-blades.
    </p>
    <p>
      The vicinity of Glasgow is unmistakable. The flames of pauseless
      industries are here and there marked on the distance. Vast factories stand
      close to the track, and reaching chimneys emit roseate flames. At last one
      may see upon a wall the strong reflection from furnaces, and against it
      the impish and inky figures of workingmen. A long, prison-like row of
      tenements, not at all resembling London, but in one way resembling New
      York, appeared to the left, and then sank out of sight like a phantom.
    </p>
    <p>
      At last the driver stopped the brave effort of his engine The 400 miles
      were come to the edge. The average speed of forty-nine and one-third miles
      each hour had been made, and it remained only to glide with the hauteur of
      a great express through the yard and into the station at Glasgow.
    </p>
    <p>
      A wide and splendid collection of signal lamps flowed toward the engine.
      With delicacy and care the train clanked over some switches, passes the
      signals, and then there shone a great blaze of arc-lamps, defining the
      wide sweep of the station roof. Smoothly, proudly, with all that vast
      dignity which had surrounded its exit from London, the express moved along
      its platform. It was the entrance into a gorgeous drawing-room of a man
      that was sure of everything.
    </p>
    <p>
      The porters and the people crowded forward. In their minds there may have
      floated dim images of the traditional music-halls, the bobbies, the
      'buses, the 'Arrys and 'Arriets, the swells of London.
    </p>
    <h3>
      THE END
    </h3>
    <div style="height: 6em;">
      <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br />
    </div>
<pre xml:space="preserve">







End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of Men, Women, and Boats, by Stephen Crane

*** END OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK MEN, WOMEN, AND BOATS ***

***** This file should be named 7239-h.htm or 7239-h.zip *****
This and all associated files of various formats will be found in:
        http://www.gutenberg.org/7/2/3/7239/


Etext Produced by John Bilderback, Eric Eldred, Charles Franks
and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team.

HTML file produced by David Widger


Updated editions will replace the previous one--the old editions
will be renamed.

Creating the works from public domain print editions means that no
one owns a United States copyright in these works, so the Foundation
(and you!) can copy and distribute it in the United States without
permission and without paying copyright royalties.  Special rules,
set forth in the General Terms of Use part of this license, apply to
copying and distributing Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works to
protect the PROJECT GUTENBERG-tm concept and trademark.  Project
Gutenberg is a registered trademark, and may not be used if you
charge for the eBooks, unless you receive specific permission.  If you
do not charge anything for copies of this eBook, complying with the
rules is very easy.  You may use this eBook for nearly any purpose
such as creation of derivative works, reports, performances and
research.  They may be modified and printed and given away--you may do
practically ANYTHING with public domain eBooks.  Redistribution is
subject to the trademark license, especially commercial
redistribution.



*** START: FULL LICENSE ***

THE FULL PROJECT GUTENBERG LICENSE
PLEASE READ THIS BEFORE YOU DISTRIBUTE OR USE THIS WORK

To protect the Project Gutenberg-tm mission of promoting the free
distribution of electronic works, by using or distributing this work
(or any other work associated in any way with the phrase "Project
Gutenberg"), you agree to comply with all the terms of the Full Project
Gutenberg-tm License available with this file or online at
  www.gutenberg.org/license.


Section 1.  General Terms of Use and Redistributing Project Gutenberg-tm
electronic works

1.A.  By reading or using any part of this Project Gutenberg-tm
electronic work, you indicate that you have read, understand, agree to
and accept all the terms of this license and intellectual property
(trademark/copyright) agreement.  If you do not agree to abide by all
the terms of this agreement, you must cease using and return or destroy
all copies of Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works in your possession.
If you paid a fee for obtaining a copy of or access to a Project
Gutenberg-tm electronic work and you do not agree to be bound by the
terms of this agreement, you may obtain a refund from the person or
entity to whom you paid the fee as set forth in paragraph 1.E.8.

1.B.  "Project Gutenberg" is a registered trademark.  It may only be
used on or associated in any way with an electronic work by people who
agree to be bound by the terms of this agreement.  There are a few
things that you can do with most Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works
even without complying with the full terms of this agreement.  See
paragraph 1.C below.  There are a lot of things you can do with Project
Gutenberg-tm electronic works if you follow the terms of this agreement
and help preserve free future access to Project Gutenberg-tm electronic
works.  See paragraph 1.E below.

1.C.  The Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation ("the Foundation"
or PGLAF), owns a compilation copyright in the collection of Project
Gutenberg-tm electronic works.  Nearly all the individual works in the
collection are in the public domain in the United States.  If an
individual work is in the public domain in the United States and you are
located in the United States, we do not claim a right to prevent you from
copying, distributing, performing, displaying or creating derivative
works based on the work as long as all references to Project Gutenberg
are removed.  Of course, we hope that you will support the Project
Gutenberg-tm mission of promoting free access to electronic works by
freely sharing Project Gutenberg-tm works in compliance with the terms of
this agreement for keeping the Project Gutenberg-tm name associated with
the work.  You can easily comply with the terms of this agreement by
keeping this work in the same format with its attached full Project
Gutenberg-tm License when you share it without charge with others.

1.D.  The copyright laws of the place where you are located also govern
what you can do with this work.  Copyright laws in most countries are in
a constant state of change.  If you are outside the United States, check
the laws of your country in addition to the terms of this agreement
before downloading, copying, displaying, performing, distributing or
creating derivative works based on this work or any other Project
Gutenberg-tm work.  The Foundation makes no representations concerning
the copyright status of any work in any country outside the United
States.

1.E.  Unless you have removed all references to Project Gutenberg:

1.E.1.  The following sentence, with active links to, or other immediate
access to, the full Project Gutenberg-tm License must appear prominently
whenever any copy of a Project Gutenberg-tm work (any work on which the
phrase "Project Gutenberg" appears, or with which the phrase "Project
Gutenberg" is associated) is accessed, displayed, performed, viewed,
copied or distributed:

This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
almost no restrictions whatsoever.  You may copy it, give it away or
re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org

1.E.2.  If an individual Project Gutenberg-tm electronic work is derived
from the public domain (does not contain a notice indicating that it is
posted with permission of the copyright holder), the work can be copied
and distributed to anyone in the United States without paying any fees
or charges.  If you are redistributing or providing access to a work
with the phrase "Project Gutenberg" associated with or appearing on the
work, you must comply either with the requirements of paragraphs 1.E.1
through 1.E.7 or obtain permission for the use of the work and the
Project Gutenberg-tm trademark as set forth in paragraphs 1.E.8 or
1.E.9.

1.E.3.  If an individual Project Gutenberg-tm electronic work is posted
with the permission of the copyright holder, your use and distribution
must comply with both paragraphs 1.E.1 through 1.E.7 and any additional
terms imposed by the copyright holder.  Additional terms will be linked
to the Project Gutenberg-tm License for all works posted with the
permission of the copyright holder found at the beginning of this work.

1.E.4.  Do not unlink or detach or remove the full Project Gutenberg-tm
License terms from this work, or any files containing a part of this
work or any other work associated with Project Gutenberg-tm.

1.E.5.  Do not copy, display, perform, distribute or redistribute this
electronic work, or any part of this electronic work, without
prominently displaying the sentence set forth in paragraph 1.E.1 with
active links or immediate access to the full terms of the Project
Gutenberg-tm License.

1.E.6.  You may convert to and distribute this work in any binary,
compressed, marked up, nonproprietary or proprietary form, including any
word processing or hypertext form.  However, if you provide access to or
distribute copies of a Project Gutenberg-tm work in a format other than
"Plain Vanilla ASCII" or other format used in the official version
posted on the official Project Gutenberg-tm web site (www.gutenberg.org),
you must, at no additional cost, fee or expense to the user, provide a
copy, a means of exporting a copy, or a means of obtaining a copy upon
request, of the work in its original "Plain Vanilla ASCII" or other
form.  Any alternate format must include the full Project Gutenberg-tm
License as specified in paragraph 1.E.1.

1.E.7.  Do not charge a fee for access to, viewing, displaying,
performing, copying or distributing any Project Gutenberg-tm works
unless you comply with paragraph 1.E.8 or 1.E.9.

1.E.8.  You may charge a reasonable fee for copies of or providing
access to or distributing Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works provided
that

- You pay a royalty fee of 20% of the gross profits you derive from
     the use of Project Gutenberg-tm works calculated using the method
     you already use to calculate your applicable taxes.  The fee is
     owed to the owner of the Project Gutenberg-tm trademark, but he
     has agreed to donate royalties under this paragraph to the
     Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation.  Royalty payments
     must be paid within 60 days following each date on which you
     prepare (or are legally required to prepare) your periodic tax
     returns.  Royalty payments should be clearly marked as such and
     sent to the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation at the
     address specified in Section 4, "Information about donations to
     the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation."

- You provide a full refund of any money paid by a user who notifies
     you in writing (or by e-mail) within 30 days of receipt that s/he
     does not agree to the terms of the full Project Gutenberg-tm
     License.  You must require such a user to return or
     destroy all copies of the works possessed in a physical medium
     and discontinue all use of and all access to other copies of
     Project Gutenberg-tm works.

- You provide, in accordance with paragraph 1.F.3, a full refund of any
     money paid for a work or a replacement copy, if a defect in the
     electronic work is discovered and reported to you within 90 days
     of receipt of the work.

- You comply with all other terms of this agreement for free
     distribution of Project Gutenberg-tm works.

1.E.9.  If you wish to charge a fee or distribute a Project Gutenberg-tm
electronic work or group of works on different terms than are set
forth in this agreement, you must obtain permission in writing from
both the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation and Michael
Hart, the owner of the Project Gutenberg-tm trademark.  Contact the
Foundation as set forth in Section 3 below.

1.F.

1.F.1.  Project Gutenberg volunteers and employees expend considerable
effort to identify, do copyright research on, transcribe and proofread
public domain works in creating the Project Gutenberg-tm
collection.  Despite these efforts, Project Gutenberg-tm electronic
works, and the medium on which they may be stored, may contain
"Defects," such as, but not limited to, incomplete, inaccurate or
corrupt data, transcription errors, a copyright or other intellectual
property infringement, a defective or damaged disk or other medium, a
computer virus, or computer codes that damage or cannot be read by
your equipment.

1.F.2.  LIMITED WARRANTY, DISCLAIMER OF DAMAGES - Except for the "Right
of Replacement or Refund" described in paragraph 1.F.3, the Project
Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation, the owner of the Project
Gutenberg-tm trademark, and any other party distributing a Project
Gutenberg-tm electronic work under this agreement, disclaim all
liability to you for damages, costs and expenses, including legal
fees.  YOU AGREE THAT YOU HAVE NO REMEDIES FOR NEGLIGENCE, STRICT
LIABILITY, BREACH OF WARRANTY OR BREACH OF CONTRACT EXCEPT THOSE
PROVIDED IN PARAGRAPH 1.F.3.  YOU AGREE THAT THE FOUNDATION, THE
TRADEMARK OWNER, AND ANY DISTRIBUTOR UNDER THIS AGREEMENT WILL NOT BE
LIABLE TO YOU FOR ACTUAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL, PUNITIVE OR
INCIDENTAL DAMAGES EVEN IF YOU GIVE NOTICE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
DAMAGE.

1.F.3.  LIMITED RIGHT OF REPLACEMENT OR REFUND - If you discover a
defect in this electronic work within 90 days of receiving it, you can
receive a refund of the money (if any) you paid for it by sending a
written explanation to the person you received the work from.  If you
received the work on a physical medium, you must return the medium with
your written explanation.  The person or entity that provided you with
the defective work may elect to provide a replacement copy in lieu of a
refund.  If you received the work electronically, the person or entity
providing it to you may choose to give you a second opportunity to
receive the work electronically in lieu of a refund.  If the second copy
is also defective, you may demand a refund in writing without further
opportunities to fix the problem.

1.F.4.  Except for the limited right of replacement or refund set forth
in paragraph 1.F.3, this work is provided to you 'AS-IS', WITH NO OTHER
WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO
WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR ANY PURPOSE.

1.F.5.  Some states do not allow disclaimers of certain implied
warranties or the exclusion or limitation of certain types of damages.
If any disclaimer or limitation set forth in this agreement violates the
law of the state applicable to this agreement, the agreement shall be
interpreted to make the maximum disclaimer or limitation permitted by
the applicable state law.  The invalidity or unenforceability of any
provision of this agreement shall not void the remaining provisions.

1.F.6.  INDEMNITY - You agree to indemnify and hold the Foundation, the
trademark owner, any agent or employee of the Foundation, anyone
providing copies of Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works in accordance
with this agreement, and any volunteers associated with the production,
promotion and distribution of Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works,
harmless from all liability, costs and expenses, including legal fees,
that arise directly or indirectly from any of the following which you do
or cause to occur: (a) distribution of this or any Project Gutenberg-tm
work, (b) alteration, modification, or additions or deletions to any
Project Gutenberg-tm work, and (c) any Defect you cause.


Section  2.  Information about the Mission of Project Gutenberg-tm

Project Gutenberg-tm is synonymous with the free distribution of
electronic works in formats readable by the widest variety of computers
including obsolete, old, middle-aged and new computers.  It exists
because of the efforts of hundreds of volunteers and donations from
people in all walks of life.

Volunteers and financial support to provide volunteers with the
assistance they need are critical to reaching Project Gutenberg-tm's
goals and ensuring that the Project Gutenberg-tm collection will
remain freely available for generations to come.  In 2001, the Project
Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation was created to provide a secure
and permanent future for Project Gutenberg-tm and future generations.
To learn more about the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation
and how your efforts and donations can help, see Sections 3 and 4
and the Foundation information page at www.gutenberg.org


Section 3.  Information about the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive
Foundation

The Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation is a non profit
501(c)(3) educational corporation organized under the laws of the
state of Mississippi and granted tax exempt status by the Internal
Revenue Service.  The Foundation's EIN or federal tax identification
number is 64-6221541.  Contributions to the Project Gutenberg
Literary Archive Foundation are tax deductible to the full extent
permitted by U.S. federal laws and your state's laws.

The Foundation's principal office is located at 4557 Melan Dr. S.
Fairbanks, AK, 99712., but its volunteers and employees are scattered
throughout numerous locations.  Its business office is located at 809
North 1500 West, Salt Lake City, UT 84116, (801) 596-1887.  Email
contact links and up to date contact information can be found at the
Foundation's web site and official page at www.gutenberg.org/contact

For additional contact information:
     Dr. Gregory B. Newby
     Chief Executive and Director
     gbnewby@pglaf.org

Section 4.  Information about Donations to the Project Gutenberg
Literary Archive Foundation

Project Gutenberg-tm depends upon and cannot survive without wide
spread public support and donations to carry out its mission of
increasing the number of public domain and licensed works that can be
freely distributed in machine readable form accessible by the widest
array of equipment including outdated equipment.  Many small donations
($1 to $5,000) are particularly important to maintaining tax exempt
status with the IRS.

The Foundation is committed to complying with the laws regulating
charities and charitable donations in all 50 states of the United
States.  Compliance requirements are not uniform and it takes a
considerable effort, much paperwork and many fees to meet and keep up
with these requirements.  We do not solicit donations in locations
where we have not received written confirmation of compliance.  To
SEND DONATIONS or determine the status of compliance for any
particular state visit www.gutenberg.org/donate

While we cannot and do not solicit contributions from states where we
have not met the solicitation requirements, we know of no prohibition
against accepting unsolicited donations from donors in such states who
approach us with offers to donate.

International donations are gratefully accepted, but we cannot make
any statements concerning tax treatment of donations received from
outside the United States.  U.S. laws alone swamp our small staff.

Please check the Project Gutenberg Web pages for current donation
methods and addresses.  Donations are accepted in a number of other
ways including checks, online payments and credit card donations.
To donate, please visit:  www.gutenberg.org/donate


Section 5.  General Information About Project Gutenberg-tm electronic
works.

Professor Michael S. Hart was the originator of the Project Gutenberg-tm
concept of a library of electronic works that could be freely shared
with anyone.  For forty years, he produced and distributed Project
Gutenberg-tm eBooks with only a loose network of volunteer support.

Project Gutenberg-tm eBooks are often created from several printed
editions, all of which are confirmed as Public Domain in the U.S.
unless a copyright notice is included.  Thus, we do not necessarily
keep eBooks in compliance with any particular paper edition.

Most people start at our Web site which has the main PG search facility:

     www.gutenberg.org

This Web site includes information about Project Gutenberg-tm,
including how to make donations to the Project Gutenberg Literary
Archive Foundation, how to help produce our new eBooks, and how to
subscribe to our email newsletter to hear about new eBooks.


</pre>
  </body>
</html>