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-
-<div style='text-align:center; font-size:1.2em; font-weight:bold'>The Project Gutenberg eBook of Kibun Daizin, by Gensai Murai</div>
-
-<div style='display:block; margin:1em 0'>
-This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere in the United States and
-most other parts of the world at no cost and with almost no restrictions
-whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or re-use it under the terms
-of the Project Gutenberg License included with this eBook or online
-at <a href="https://www.gutenberg.org">www.gutenberg.org</a>. If you
-are not located in the United States, you will have to check the laws of the
-country where you are located before using this eBook.
-</div>
-
-<table style='min-width:0; padding:0; margin-left:0; border-collapse:collapse'>
- <tr><td>Title:</td><td>Kibun Daizin</td></tr>
- <tr><td></td><td>From Shark-Boy to Merchant Prince</td></tr>
-</table>
-
-<div style='display:block; margin-top:1em; margin-bottom:1em; margin-left:2em; text-indent:-2em'>Author: Gensai Murai</div>
-
-<div style='display:block; margin-top:1em; margin-bottom:1em; margin-left:2em; text-indent:-2em'>Translator: Masao Yoshida</div>
-
-<div style='display:block; margin-top:1em; margin-bottom:1em; margin-left:2em; text-indent:-2em'>Illustrator: George Varian</div>
-
-<div style='display:block; margin:1em 0'>Release Date: May 14, 2021 [eBook #65320]</div>
-
-<div style='display:block; margin:1em 0'>Language: English</div>
-
-<div style='display:block; margin:1em 0'>Character set encoding: UTF-8</div>
-
-<div style='display:block; margin-left:2em; text-indent:-2em'>Produced by: Mary Glenn Krause, Charlene Taylor, Barry Abrahamsen, and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team at https://www.pgdp.net (This file was produced from images generously made available by The Internet Archive/American Libraries.)</div>
-
-<div style='margin-top:2em; margin-bottom:4em'>*** START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK KIBUN DAIZIN ***</div>
-
-<div class='figcenter id001'>
-<img src='images/cover.jpg' alt='' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-<div class='pbb'>
- <hr class='pb c000' />
-</div>
-<div>
- <h1 class='c001'>KIBUN DAIZIN</h1>
-</div>
-<div class='pbb'>
- <hr class='pb c002' />
-</div>
-<div id='i004' class='figcenter id001'>
-<img src='images/i004.jpg' alt='' class='ig001' />
-<div class='ic002'>
-<p>“As the two boys were steadily gazing, up came the shark”</p>
-</div>
-</div>
-<div class='pbb'>
- <hr class='pb c000' />
-</div>
-
-<div class='nf-center-c0'>
-<div class='nf-center c003'>
- <div><span class='c004'>KIBUN DAIZIN</span></div>
- <div class='c000'>OR</div>
- <div class='c000'><em class='gesperrt'><span class='c005'>FROM SHARK-BOY TO</span></em></div>
- <div><em class='gesperrt'><span class='c005'>MERCHANT PRINCE</span></em></div>
- <div class='c000'>BY</div>
- <div class='c000'><span class='c006'>GENSAI MURAI</span></div>
- <div class='c000'>TRANSLATED BY MASAO YOSHIDA</div>
- <div class='c007'>WITH ILLUSTRATIONS</div>
- <div>BY GEORGE VARIAN</div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<div class='figcenter id003'>
-<img src='images/publogo.jpg' alt='' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-
-<div class='nf-center-c0'>
- <div class='nf-center'>
- <div>NEW YORK</div>
- <div><span class="blackletter"><span class='xlarge'>The Century Co.</span></span></div>
- <div>1904</div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<div class='pbb'>
- <hr class='pb c007' />
-</div>
-
-<div class='nf-center-c0'>
-<div class='nf-center c002'>
- <div>Copyright, 1904, by</div>
- <div><span class='sc'>The Century Co.</span></div>
- <div>────</div>
- <div><i>Published October, 1904.</i></div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<div class='sans'>
-
-<div class='nf-center-c0'>
-<div class='nf-center c002'>
- <div><span class='c008'><span class='sc'>The DeVinne Press.</span></span></div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-</div>
-<div class='pbb'>
- <hr class='pb c002' />
-</div>
-<div class='chapter'>
- <span class='pageno' id='Page_vii'>vii</span>
- <h2 class='c009'>PUBLISHERS’ NOTE</h2>
-</div>
-<p class='c010'><span class='sc'>The Century Co.</span> counts itself fortunate
-in being able to present to young readers an
-admirable story from the Japanese, written by
-one of Japan’s most popular novelists and
-filled with the spirit of that great Oriental
-nation. The author of this story, Gensai Murai,
-was once a student of the Waseda School,
-founded by Count Okuma, leader of the Progressive
-Party in Japan. There he studied
-English Literature as well as Japanese, and
-after completing his course of study he was
-employed by one of the well-known Tokio
-daily papers, called the “Hochi,” to write stories
-for it. His writings soon arrested the attention
-of the reading circles in Japan. Several of his
-novels went through as many as ten editions
-within two years.</p>
-<p class='c011'>This story of Kibun Daizin is founded upon
-the life of Bunzayemon Kinokuniya, a Japanese
-merchant of the eighteenth century, whose
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_viii'>viii</span>pluck, wisdom, and enterprising spirit made him
-one of the most prosperous and respected men
-of his time. He is much admired by his countrymen,
-and is talked of familiarly, even to this
-day, by the Japanese, under the nickname of
-“Kibun Daizin.” “Ki” and “Bun” stand for
-the initials of his personal and family names,
-while “Daizin” means “the wealthiest man.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>The shrewdness and dauntless ambition of
-the young hero of this story will commend him
-to the admiration of American boys, and in
-Kibun Daizin, as here pictured, they will find
-a true representative of the wonderful nation
-which, within thirty years, has entirely changed
-the modes of life that it had followed for more
-than twenty centuries, and has suddenly fallen
-into line with the most civilized countries of the
-world.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>The story was translated especially for <span class='sc'>St.
-Nicholas</span>, and many quaint terms and expressions
-have been purposely retained, although
-the pronunciation and meaning of the Japanese
-words are given wherever necessary.</p>
-<div class='pbb'>
- <hr class='pb c007' />
-</div>
-<div class='chapter'>
- <span class='pageno' id='Page_ix'>ix</span>
- <h2 class='c009'>CONTENTS</h2>
-</div>
-<table class='table0' summary=''>
-<colgroup>
-<col width='8%' />
-<col width='80%' />
-<col width='10%' />
-</colgroup>
- <tr>
- <td class='c012'><span class='small'>CHAPTER</span></td>
- <td class='c013'>&nbsp;</td>
- <td class='c014'><span class='small'>PAGE</span></td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class='c012'><span class='fss'>I</span></td>
- <td class='c013'><span class='sc'>An Ambitious Boy</span></td>
- <td class='c014'><a href='#Page_3'>3</a></td>
- </tr>
- <tr><td>&nbsp;</td></tr>
- <tr>
- <td class='c012'><span class='fss'>II</span></td>
- <td class='c013'><span class='sc'>Bunkichi Plans to Kill the Shark</span></td>
- <td class='c014'><a href='#Page_23'>23</a></td>
- </tr>
- <tr><td>&nbsp;</td></tr>
- <tr>
- <td class='c012'><span class='fss'>III</span></td>
- <td class='c013'><span class='sc'>A Boat Capsized—A Hairbreadth Escape</span></td>
- <td class='c014'><a href='#Page_37'>37</a></td>
- </tr>
- <tr><td>&nbsp;</td></tr>
- <tr>
- <td class='c012'><span class='fss'>IV</span></td>
- <td class='c013'><span class='sc'>The Tables Turned</span></td>
- <td class='c014'><a href='#Page_54'>54</a></td>
- </tr>
- <tr><td>&nbsp;</td></tr>
- <tr>
- <td class='c012'><span class='fss'>V</span></td>
- <td class='c013'><span class='sc'>The Battle of Stone Missiles—The Monkeys’ Panic</span></td>
- <td class='c014'><a href='#Page_75'>75</a></td>
- </tr>
- <tr><td>&nbsp;</td></tr>
- <tr>
- <td class='c012'><span class='fss'>VI</span></td>
- <td class='c013'><span class='sc'>The Great Hazard—A Perilous Voyage</span></td>
- <td class='c014'><a href='#Page_91'>91</a></td>
- </tr>
- <tr><td>&nbsp;</td></tr>
- <tr>
- <td class='c012'><span class='fss'>VII</span></td>
- <td class='c013'><span class='sc'>The Sea-Giant Appears</span></td>
- <td class='c014'><a href='#Page_103'>103</a></td>
- </tr>
- <tr><td>&nbsp;</td></tr>
- <tr>
- <td class='c012'><span class='fss'>VIII</span></td>
- <td class='c013'><span class='sc'>An Eccentric Fellow</span></td>
- <td class='c014'><a href='#Page_118'>118</a></td>
- </tr>
- <tr><td>&nbsp;</td></tr>
- <tr>
- <td class='c012'><span class='fss'>IX</span></td>
- <td class='c013'><span class='sc'>The Great Conflagration—The Charity “Bento”</span></td>
- <td class='c014'><a href='#Page_135'>135</a></td>
- </tr>
- <tr><td>&nbsp;</td></tr>
- <tr>
- <td class='c012'><span class='fss'>X</span></td>
- <td class='c013'><span class='sc'>Ambition Satisfied—The Merchant Prince</span></td>
- <td class='c014'><a href='#Page_151'>151</a></td>
- </tr>
-</table>
-<div class='pbb'>
- <hr class='pb c007' />
-</div>
-<div class='chapter'>
- <span class='pageno' id='Page_xi'>xi</span>
- <h2 class='c009'>LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS</h2>
-</div>
-<table class='table0' summary=''>
-<colgroup>
-<col width='89%' />
-<col width='10%' />
-</colgroup>
- <tr>
- <td class='c013'>&nbsp;</td>
- <td class='c014'><span class='small'>PAGE</span></td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class='c013'>As the two boys were steadily gazing, up came the shark</td>
- <td class='c014'><a href='#i004'><i>Frontispiece</i></a></td>
- </tr>
- <tr><td>&nbsp;</td></tr>
- <tr>
- <td class='c013'>“If you please, sir, are you the head of the Daikokuya?”</td>
- <td class='c014'><a href='#i019'>5</a></td>
- </tr>
- <tr><td>&nbsp;</td></tr>
- <tr>
- <td class='c013'>“Why, it’s just like a real dragon-fly!” she cried, with delight</td>
- <td class='c014'><a href='#i031'>17</a></td>
- </tr>
- <tr><td>&nbsp;</td></tr>
- <tr>
- <td class='c013'>The lad was in the air, suspended by the rope</td>
- <td class='c014'><a href='#i063'>49</a></td>
- </tr>
- <tr><td>&nbsp;</td></tr>
- <tr>
- <td class='c013'>Putting a rope round the body of the shark</td>
- <td class='c014'><a href='#i071'>57</a></td>
- </tr>
- <tr><td>&nbsp;</td></tr>
- <tr>
- <td class='c013'>As though they were stricken by thunder at the boy’s words, down they tumbled on the ground</td>
- <td class='c014'><a href='#i083'>69</a></td>
- </tr>
- <tr><td>&nbsp;</td></tr>
- <tr>
- <td class='c013'>Giving him a helping hand, Bunkichi led the man along to the next village</td>
- <td class='c014'><a href='#i091'>77</a></td>
- </tr>
- <tr><td>&nbsp;</td></tr>
- <tr>
- <td class='c013'>Hundreds of monkeys had drawn a circle around three men, whom they were pelting with a shower of stones</td>
- <td class='c014'><a href='#i097'>83</a></td>
- </tr>
- <tr><td>&nbsp;</td></tr>
- <tr>
- <td class='c013'>He drew his sword and ran toward the monster</td>
- <td class='c014'><a href='#i125'>111</a></td>
- </tr>
- <tr><td>&nbsp;</td></tr>
- <tr>
- <td class='c013'>Bunzayemon then put on a lordly air</td>
- <td class='c014'><a href='#i143'>129</a></td>
- </tr>
- <tr><td>&nbsp;</td></tr>
- <tr>
- <td class='c013'>Matahachi in the great fire at Yedo</td>
- <td class='c014'><a href='#i157'>143</a></td>
- </tr>
- <tr><td>&nbsp;</td></tr>
- <tr>
- <td class='c013'>“I have no words in which to express my thanks to you”</td>
- <td class='c014'><a href='#i173'>159</a></td>
- </tr>
-</table>
-<div class='pbb'>
- <hr class='pb c007' />
-</div>
-
-<div class='nf-center-c0'>
-<div class='nf-center c002'>
- <div><span class='xxlarge'>KIBUN DAIZIN</span></div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<div class='pbb'>
- <hr class='pb c002' />
-</div>
-
-<div class='nf-center-c0'>
-<div class='nf-center c007'>
- <div><span class='pageno' id='Page_3'>3</span><span class='c015'>KIBUN DAIZIN</span></div>
- <div class='c000'>OR</div>
- <div class='c000'><span class='xlarge'>FROM SHARK-BOY TO MERCHANT PRINCE</span></div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<div class='chapter'>
- <h2 class='c009'>CHAPTER I<br /> <br /><span class='c016'>AN AMBITIOUS BOY</span></h2>
-</div>
-<div class='c017'>
- <img class='drop-capi' src='images/di-i.jpg' width='100' alt='' />
-</div><p class='drop-capi1_1'>
-“IF you please, sir,—”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>And, attracted by a voice
-behind him, a well-dressed
-gentleman turned round and
-saw a boy of about thirteen or fourteen
-hurrying toward him,—“if you please,
-sir, are you the head of the Daikokuya<a id='r1' /><a href='#f1' class='c018'><sup>[1]</sup></a>?”</p>
-
-<div class='footnote c019' id='f1'>
-<p class='c020'><span class='label'><a href='#r1'>1</a>.&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>Pronounced Dy-ko-koo’ya, meaning “dry-goods house.”</p>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c011'>“Yes, I am,” answered the gentleman,
-eying the boy with surprise. “What can
-I do for you?”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“I come from Kada-no-Ura,” said the
-boy, making a polite bow, “and I wish to
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_4'>4</span>ask you a great favor. Will you please
-take me into your shop as an apprentice?”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“Your request is rather a strange one,”
-said the gentleman, smiling. “Pray tell
-me why it is that you wish to come to me.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>The boy raised his head. “Oh, sir,
-yours is the chief business house in Kumano,
-and I would be so glad if I might
-learn under you.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“You wish to become a business man,
-do you?” said the gentleman, with a
-friendly nod; upon which the boy drew
-himself up and exclaimed, “Yes; I mean,
-if I can, to become the leading merchant
-in Japan!”</p>
-
-<div id='i019' class='figcenter id001'>
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_5'>5</span>
-<img src='images/i019.jpg' alt='' class='ig001' />
-<div class='ic002'>
-<p>“‘If you please, sir, are you the head of the Daikokuya?’”</p>
-</div>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c011'>The master of the Daikokuya instinctively
-studied the boy’s face. There was a
-certain nobleness and intelligence about it;
-he had well-cut features, a firmness about
-the lips, and quick-glancing eyes, and,
-although his clothing showed poverty, his
-bearing was quiet and his speech refined.
-These things confirmed the gentleman in
-the opinion that the boy was not the son
-of any common man; and having, as the
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_7'>7</span>employer of many hands, a quick eye to
-read character, he said:</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“Very good, my boy! So you mean
-to become the leading merchant in Japan?
-A fine notion, to be sure. However, before
-I engage a boy, you know, I must
-have somebody to recommend him, and he
-must give me references. Have you any
-relatives in this place?”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“No, sir; I know no one,” answered the
-boy.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“Why, where have you been until
-now?”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“I have only just come from my country.
-The fact is, I heard your name, sir,
-some time ago, and being very anxious to
-enter your service, I left my country all by
-myself to come to Kumano. But I have
-not a single acquaintance here, nor anybody
-to whom I can turn. My only object
-was to come straight to you; and I was
-asking a man on the road if he could direct
-me to your house, when the man pointed
-to you and said, ‘Why, that gentleman
-just ahead of us is the master of the Daikokuya.’
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_8'>8</span>And that is how it comes that
-I ran up to you all of a sudden in this rude
-way.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>There was a charm in the free utterance
-with which the boy told his story, and, having
-listened to it, the gentleman said: “I
-understand. It is all right. As you have
-no friends here, I will do without a recommendation,
-and you shall come just as you
-are”; and, saying this, he brought the lad
-back with him to his house.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>The Daikokuya, you must know, was
-the chief clothing establishment, or “dry-goods
-house,” in Kumano, and did a larger
-business than any other in the town. On
-arriving there, the master took the boy
-with him into an inner room, and, telling
-his wife what had taken place, called the
-boy to his side. “Tell me, my boy, what
-is your name?”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“My name is Bunkichi.”<a id='r2' /><a href='#f2' class='c018'><sup>[2]</sup></a></p>
-
-<div class='footnote c019' id='f2'>
-<p class='c020'><span class='label'><a href='#r2'>2</a>.&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>Pronounced Boon-kee’chee.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c011'>“Are your parents living?”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>At this question the boy hung his head
-sorrowfully. “I have neither father nor
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_9'>9</span>mother,” he answered, with a choking
-voice and eyes filled with tears.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>Filled with pity, the others asked him
-how long he had been left alone in the
-world.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“I lost my mother,” he said, “more
-than three years ago, and my father only
-quite recently.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“And what was your family? Were
-you farmers or tradesmen?”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“Neither one nor the other. My father
-formerly served under the Lord of Wakayama,
-and received an allowance of eight
-hundred <i>koku</i><a id='r3' /><a href='#f3' class='c018'><sup>[3]</sup></a> of rice. His name was
-Igarashi Bunzayemon;<a id='r4' /><a href='#f4' class='c018'><sup>[4]</sup></a> but, losing his
-position, he came to Kada-no-Ura, where
-we had to live in a very poor way. My
-father, however, would never allow me to
-forget that the ancestor of our house was
-Igarashi Kobunji,<a id='r5' /><a href='#f5' class='c018'><sup>[5]</sup></a> who served in old days
-at Kamakura, and gained a name for himself
-as a brave warrior. ‘And when you
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_10'>10</span>become a man,’ my father used to say,
-‘you must win your way to fame, and so
-uphold the honor of the family; but, unlike
-the past, our lot to-day is cast in peaceful
-times when there is little chance of winning
-distinction in arms; but become, if
-you can, the leading merchant in Japan,
-and you will bring honor to our house.’
-Such was my father’s counsel to me, and
-not long since he was taken with a severe
-illness and died. And now, if you please,
-I wish to learn the ways of business, that
-I may become a merchant, and I have journeyed
-to Kumano to throw myself on your
-kindness.”</p>
-
-<div class='footnote c019' id='f3'>
-<p class='c020'><span class='label'><a href='#r3'>3</a>.&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>One <i>koku</i> equals about five bushels.</p>
-</div>
-
-<div class='footnote c019' id='f4'>
-<p class='c020'><span class='label'><a href='#r4'>4</a>.&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>Pronounced Ee-gar-ash’ee Boon-zy’e-mon.</p>
-</div>
-
-<div class='footnote c019' id='f5'>
-<p class='c020'><span class='label'><a href='#r5'>5</a>.&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>Pronounced Ee-gar-ash’ee Ko-boon’jee.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c011'>The gentleman listened to the boy’s
-clear account of himself and expressed his
-admiration. “Ah! I was right, I see,
-when I thought you were not the son of
-an ordinary man. Your ambition to become
-the chief merchant in Japan is a
-high one, certainly; but the proverb says,
-‘Ants aspire to the skies,’ and anything
-is possible to a man who puts his whole
-heart into his work. You are still quite
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_11'>11</span>young, I should say, though you have
-come all the way from Kada-no-Ura by
-yourself, and though you talk of your affairs
-in a manner that would reflect credit
-on a grown-up man. Come, tell me, how
-old are you?”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“I am fourteen,” he answered.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“What, not more than that?”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>And the master’s wife, who was by his
-side, could not repress her surprise, either.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>At this point the <i>shoji</i>, or paper sliding
-doors, opened, and in ran a pretty little
-girl of about eleven. Her hair was drawn
-up into a little butterfly device on the top
-of her head, which shook to and fro as she
-ran up to her mother. Stretching out a
-small maple-leaf hand, with a winsome
-look, she said:</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“Mother, please give me a cake.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“Why, my dear, where are your manners?
-What will our young friend here
-think of you?”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>At this the child looked around, and, for
-the first time becoming aware of the boy’s
-presence, turned shy and sat down. Looking
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_12'>12</span>gently in her face, her mother then
-asked her what she had been doing.
-Afraid of the stranger, she whispered in
-her mother’s ear: “I have been playing
-<i>oni</i><a id='r6' /><a href='#f6' class='c018'><sup>[6]</sup></a> with Sadakichi in the garden. But
-I don’t like Sadakichi. When he was the
-<i>oni</i> he just caught me at once.”</p>
-
-<div class='footnote c019' id='f6'>
-<p class='c020'><span class='label'><a href='#r6'>6</a>.&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>A play similar to tag or prisoner’s base.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c011'>“But that often happens in playing
-<i>oni</i>,” said the mother, with a smile.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“Yes, but he does it too much; he has
-no right to catch people in the way he does,
-and I don’t wish to play with him any
-more.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“Well, if that is so, how would you like
-to play with Bunkichi here instead?”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>Accepting it as one of the duties that
-might fall to him, to act as the child’s companion
-and caretaker, Bunkichi, rather
-pleased than otherwise, offered to go out
-and try to amuse her. The little girl
-looked into her mother’s face, and then at
-Bunkichi. “Mama, how long has he been
-here?” she asked in a low voice.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“He only came to-day, but he’s a fine
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_13'>13</span>boy, and I hope you’ll be a good little girl
-and show him the garden.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>But the child’s thoughts seemed suddenly
-to take a new turn, and, sidling up
-to her mother, she begged to be given a
-cake. The mother opened the little drawer
-of the <i>hibachi</i>,<a id='r7' /><a href='#f7' class='c018'><sup>[7]</sup></a> and, taking out two or
-three sugar-plums, put them into her hand.
-The child then, with barely a glance at
-Bunkichi, ran through the <i>shoji</i> out of
-doors.</p>
-
-<div class='footnote c019' id='f7'>
-<p class='c020'><span class='label'><a href='#r7'>7</a>.&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>Pronounced he-bah’chee. A wooden fire-box where a
-charcoal fire is kept for warming the hands.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c011'>“Take care and don’t stumble,” her
-mother called out. “Do you mind just seeing
-after her?” she said to Bunkichi, who
-at once got up and went out on the veranda.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>No sooner was Chocho Wage,<a id='r8' /><a href='#f8' class='c018'><sup>[8]</sup></a> or
-“Butterfly Curls” (so named from the
-way in which her hair was dressed), outside
-in the garden than she began quarreling
-with the boy from the shop. “No,
-Sadakichi; I’m not going to play with you.
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_14'>14</span>Mama says that the other boy who has
-just come is a fine boy, and I’m going to
-play with him.”</p>
-
-<div class='footnote c019' id='f8'>
-<p class='c020'><span class='label'><a href='#r8'>8</a>.&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>Pronounced Cho’cho Wah’gay.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c011'>“What! another boy has come, has
-he?”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“Yes; there he is. Go and fetch him.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>Sadakichi called to Bunkichi, “You will
-find some <i>geta</i><a id='r9' /><a href='#f9' class='c018'><sup>[9]</sup></a> there, if you will come
-out.”</p>
-
-<div class='footnote c019' id='f9'>
-<p class='c020'><span class='label'><a href='#r9'>9</a>.&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>Pronounced gay’tah. Foot-wear or wooden clogs.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c011'>So Bunkichi came out to the garden.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>It was not a very large one, but it was
-a pretty spot, for beyond it sparkled the
-bay that lay at the back of Kumano. Bunkichi
-had soon joined the two others, and
-Sadakichi, turning to the little child, said,
-“Well, shall we three play at <i>oni</i>?”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“No,” she answered; “you are always
-catching me, and I don’t care to play.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“I won’t catch you, then, Chocho, if you
-don’t like it.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“All the same, I’d rather not.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>A thought struck Bunkichi, and, addressing
-himself to the child, he said:
-“Would you like me to make you something?
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_15'>15</span>I would if I only had a knife and
-some bamboo.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>The child was at once interested, and
-told Sadakichi to go and get what was
-wanted. So Sadakichi strolled off and
-brought a knife and some bamboo chips.
-“Now, then, what are you going to
-make?” said he.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“A nice bamboo dragon-fly,” Bunkichi
-answered; and, taking the knife, he split a
-bit of the bamboo, shaved it fine and
-smooth, and fixed a little peg in the middle
-of it.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>Sadakichi, quickly guessing what it was,
-said: “Ah, it’s a dragon-fly. I know! I
-once went with the <i>banto</i><a id='r10' /><a href='#f10' class='c018'><sup>[10]</sup></a> to Kada-no-Ura,
-and every one there was flying those
-dragon-flies, and, now I think of it, the
-boy who was selling them looked just like
-you.”</p>
-
-<div class='footnote c019' id='f10'>
-<p class='c020'><span class='label'><a href='#r10'>10</a>.&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>Clerk.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c011'>Not a bit disconcerted, Bunkichi replied:
-“Yes, you are quite right. I was
-the boy who made them and was selling
-them.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'><span class='pageno' id='Page_16'>16</span>“Bah! Mr. Dragon-fly-seller!” blustered
-out Sadakichi, with a face of disgust.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“Don’t speak like that,” said the little
-girl, turning sharply upon him, and then
-to Bunkichi: “What made you sell
-them?” she asked, speaking out to him for
-the first time.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“My father was ill in bed,” he answered,
-continuing to scrape the bamboo,
-“and, as our family was poor, I managed
-to buy him rice and medicine by selling
-these dragon-flies.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>Child as she was, this touching story of
-filial piety made her respect Bunkichi all
-the more.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“Oh, wasn’t that good of him!” she
-said, turning to Sadakichi. “Do you
-think you could have done it?”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“I—yes; only there would have been
-no need for me to sell dragon-flies. I
-should have sold the wearing-things in
-our shop,” he answered, arrogantly.</p>
-
-<div id='i031' class='figcenter id001'>
-<img src='images/i031.jpg' alt='' class='ig001' />
-<div class='ic002'>
-<p>“‘Why, it’s just like a real dragon-fly!’ she cried, with delight”</p>
-</div>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c011'>Bunkichi had now finished making the
-dragon-fly, and, holding it between his
-hands, he spun it round, and up it went into
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_19'>19</span>the air with a whirring sound, and lighted
-on the ground again some five or six paces
-away.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“Why, it’s just like a real dragon-fly!”
-cried the child, with delight. “Do let me
-have it!” And, taking it in her hands, she
-tried to set it flying, but she could only
-make it go up a little way.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>Then Sadakichi, wishing to try his
-hand, pushed forward. “Let me have it,”
-he said, “and I’ll show you how well I
-can do it”; and, seizing hold of it, with the
-force of both hands he sent it flying high
-into the air. “There, now—see how it
-goes!” and, while the little girl was watching
-it with delight, the dragon-fly flew
-over the wall fence and dropped into the
-water beyond.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>The little child ran after it, followed by
-Sadakichi and Bunkichi. There was a little
-gate in the garden, opening on a jetty.
-Through this they passed and stood together
-on the plank, watching the dragon-fly
-tossing about on the water.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“Oh, I wish we could get it,” said the
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_20'>20</span>little girl, looking at it wistfully; “if it
-would only come just in front of us!”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“Take care,” said Sadakichi, holding
-her back, while the dragon-fly, bobbing up
-and down among the ripples, gradually
-drifted farther off.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>Now Bunkichi, seeing there was a small
-boat lying alongside the jetty, had said to
-Sadakichi, “Let me row out and get it,”
-and was drawing the boat toward him,
-when he was abruptly stopped by Sadakichi.
-“No, no; you mustn’t think of putting
-out from the shore. If you do, you
-are certain to be eaten up by the <i>wanizame</i>.”<a id='r11' /><a href='#f11' class='c018'><sup>[11]</sup></a></p>
-
-<div class='footnote c019' id='f11'>
-<p class='c020'><span class='label'><a href='#r11'>11</a>.&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>Pronounced wah-ne-zah’may, meaning a huge shark.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c011'>“Yes, it’s quite true,” chimed in the
-little girl. “There’s a horrid <i>wanizame</i>
-that prevents any one going on the sea.
-Only yesterday it captured somebody.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“Yes—a young man from the brewery,”
-said Sadakichi. “He had some barrels
-in his boat, and he had gone only two
-or three hundred yards when the shark
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_21'>21</span>came up and overturned his boat and
-seized him.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“It doesn’t matter about the dragon-fly;
-I don’t want it; let us go back to the
-house.” And the little child, frightened in
-good earnest, took hold of Bunkichi’s arm.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>It was the first time Bunkichi had heard
-about the <i>wanizame</i>. “Is it really true,
-miss, that there is a <i>wanizame</i> in the
-bay?” he asked.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“Yes; I can tell you it’s very serious.
-I don’t know how many people it has eaten
-in the last month.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“Really! But how big is it?”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“I don’t know what you would call
-big,” broke in Sadakichi. “But it’s about
-as big as this house. If it sees a small
-boat, it overtakes it in no time and topples
-it over, and if it is a big boat it gets
-in the way and stops it so that it can’t
-move, and so the fishermen can’t go out,
-and no cargo can come into the port. I
-suppose it must be want of food that has
-brought it into this harbor; but, however
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_22'>22</span>that may be, it thinks nothing of upsetting
-the small craft, so that for a month no one
-has ventured out at all. Well, there was
-the brewer’s man. Yesterday he thought
-it would be safe to go just a short distance,
-but he very soon got swallowed up.
-And what is the consequence? Why, the
-fishing is stopped, and there’s no trade,
-and the place is going to ruin. The fishermen
-and hunters have tried over and over
-again to kill it with spikes and guns and
-with all kinds of things. But what is the
-use? Their weapons only snap in two or
-glance off its back, and they only get killed
-themselves. So they have given up trying.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>Bunkichi listened to every word, and
-then suddenly went into the house and
-stood before the master.</p>
-
-<div class='pbb'>
- <hr class='pb c007' />
-</div>
-<div class='chapter'>
- <span class='pageno' id='Page_23'>23</span>
- <h2 class='c009'>CHAPTER II<br /> <br /><span class='c016'>BUNKICHI PLANS TO KILL THE SHARK</span></h2>
-</div>
-<div class='c017'>
- <img class='drop-capi' src='images/di-t.jpg' width='100' alt='' />
-</div><p class='drop-capi1_1'>
-THE master and his wife were
-engaged in conversation, but
-on seeing Bunkichi the merchant
-said, “Well, have you
-been to see the garden?”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“Thank you, I have enjoyed it very
-much,” answered Bunkichi, politely.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“Why, bless me, he has all the manners
-of a little <i>samurai</i><a id='r12' /><a href='#f12' class='c018'><sup>[12]</sup></a>!” exclaimed the master
-to his wife. “There is no comparison
-between him and the other boys. But
-dancing attendance on a little girl is not
-the sort of employment for a lad who has
-the ambition to become the leading merchant
-in Japan. No, no; he wants to get
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_24'>24</span>into the shop as soon as he can and learn
-the ways of business—eh, my boy?”</p>
-
-<div class='footnote c019' id='f12'>
-<p class='c020'><span class='label'><a href='#r12'>12</a>.&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>Pronounced sahm’oo-rye. The <i>samurai</i> were the military
-class of Japan, corresponding to the knights of the middle
-ages in European countries.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c011'>The master exactly interpreted Bunkichi’s
-wishes, and Bunkichi felt very grateful
-to him, but he only answered: “I shall
-esteem it a great favor to be allowed to
-serve you in any way. But, master, with
-your leave, I would ask you: Is it true,
-as I hear, that there is a <i>wanizame</i> lately
-come into this bay, and that people are
-suffering a lot of harm from it?”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“Ah, me! Yes, it’s a sore trouble, that
-<i>wanizame</i>; our fishermen are doing nothing,
-our boat traffic is stopped, and if
-things go on in this way the place will be
-ruined. All sorts of attempts have been
-made to kill it, but, alas! all to no purpose.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>Then respectfully, in a kneeling posture,
-approaching nearer, Bunkichi thus addressed
-his master: “Master, in the request
-I am now going to make of you, I
-fear you will put me down as a child with
-a vain, childish notion of doing great
-things; none the less, I am bold to ask you,
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_25'>25</span>in all seriousness, will you give me leave
-to attempt the destruction of this <i>wanizame</i>?”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>The master exclaimed in astonishment:
-“What! You think that you are going
-to kill the <i>wanizame</i>? It would be the
-greatest thing in the world if you could,
-but already every means has been tried.
-Whaling-men have tried to kill it with
-their harpoons, the hunters of wild game
-on the mountains have tried to shoot it
-with their guns; but the <i>wanizame</i> has
-defeated all their schemes, and, to say
-nothing of the money it has cost, several
-men have lost their lives in their attempts
-to kill it, and our citizens have given it
-up as hopeless. Son of a <i>samurai</i> though
-you may be, this is no task for a boy of
-thirteen or fourteen. No; you may have
-seen in the seas around Kada-no-Ura
-sharks of four or five feet in length, but
-just go out to the hill above the town and
-look over the bay until you catch sight of
-our monster. The very sight of it is
-enough to terrify most people.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'><span class='pageno' id='Page_26'>26</span>“You mistake me, master,” said Bunkichi,
-sitting up straight. “I have no
-thought of trying my strength against the
-<i>wanizame</i>. But I have a trick in my mind
-I should like to play, if you would allow
-me.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“Oh, it’s a trick, is it? And what is
-the trick our crafty youngster is going to
-propose for killing the <i>wanizame</i>, I should
-like to know?” said the master, smiling.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“The plan I have is simply this: First,
-to make a straw figure and to fill up the
-inside with poison. Then I shall dress it
-in a man’s clothes and take it out into
-the bay, and, when we see the shark coming,
-throw it out to him to eat. Sharks
-are senseless creatures and ready to eat
-anything, so he is sure to swallow the
-straw man, and if he does the poison will
-at once take effect and kill him. That’s
-my plan; what do you think of it?”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“Yes; I think your plan of making a
-straw man is not at all a bad one, and I
-have little doubt, as you say, that the shark
-would swallow it. In that case it would
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_27'>27</span>certainly die and we should be free at
-last from our great calamity. But wait
-a minute; I am afraid, when the doll is
-made, there is nobody who will venture to
-take it out to the sea. People have had so
-many bitter lessons from trying to kill this
-shark that, however much money you offer,
-no one, I fear, will agree to take it
-out into the bay.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>Bunkichi without any hesitation replied:
-“I will undertake the task of taking
-the doll out for the shark to swallow.
-As I grew up by the seaside at Kada-no-Ura,
-I can row a boat well and can swim
-better than most people. I saw a boat just
-now fastened at the jetty in your garden.
-Please lend it to me and I will go out alone
-upon the bay.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>Astonished by the audaciousness of the
-lad, the master said: “It is too wild an
-idea, my boy. What if the shark upsets
-your boat? He will swallow you up in an
-instant.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“As to what you say about drowning,
-that doesn’t disturb me at all. Suppose
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_28'>28</span>I have no luck and lose my life, there is
-nothing to be regretted if by my death I
-succeed in removing the great calamity
-under which many are now suffering.
-And, as I said before, it is my determination
-to become the leading merchant of
-Japan; but if I am to realize my ambition
-I must be prepared to run many risks. If
-fortune favors me I shall come safe
-through them and attain my object; if,
-however, this first venture goes against
-me, and I go out to sea and fall a prey to
-the <i>wanizame</i>, it simply means that I must
-accept it as the decree of fate, and, as far
-as my life is concerned, I am quite ready
-to risk it.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>The master, who was much struck by
-his fearless determination, worthy of the
-boy’s descent, said to him, “Indeed, your
-magnanimity is greater than ours, but for
-that very reason we should be all the more
-sorry to lose you.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>Saying this, he turned round to his wife,
-who whispered in his ear: “I quite agree
-with you: if he be swallowed up by the
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_29'>29</span>shark, we couldn’t possibly get another
-like him; send some other one instead!”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>Just then in came the girl, attended by
-Sadakichi, who had long been waiting for
-the boy, and said, “Bunkichi, please be
-quick and make me another dragon-fly.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>Her mother, however, at once stopped
-the girl, saying: “Come, come; Bunkichi
-has something else to think about besides
-dragon-flies: he’s just saying that he
-wants to go out to sea and kill the <i>wanizame</i>.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>The girl was startled, for she was only
-a child. “Does he go alone?”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“Yes, that is what he says he will do.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“Don’t, please, mother; I don’t like your
-sending him to sea.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“Why, my child?”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“I want him to make me a bamboo
-dragon-fly.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>His curiosity aroused at hearing the little
-girl speak of the dragon-fly, the father
-said, “What do you wish him to make for
-you?”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“Oh, father, it’s a bamboo dragon-fly—an
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_30'>30</span>amusing toy which flies up high,
-whizzing,” was her confident answer.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“Ah, I see,” he remarked, as he understood
-the girl’s request; “that flying bamboo
-thing I often see when I go out on
-the streets. The toy, I remember, was first
-made by a boy of great filial virtue in a
-certain country district, and even here they
-talk about him; it is clever of you, Bunkichi,
-to have learned how to make them.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>Then Sadakichi interrupted, saying:
-“No wonder! Why, he was the hawker
-of the toy; I know all about it, as I saw
-him selling it at Kada-no-Ura.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“Are you, then, the inventor of the
-toy?” asked the master, to whom the boy
-at once replied in the affirmative. The
-master, who was more than ever struck
-by the boy’s character, said, “Are you,
-then, the same boy whom all the people
-talk about and praise for his devotion to
-his parent?”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>Then the girl, who remembered what
-had been told her a little while before, said:
-“Father, his family was very poor, and,
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_31'>31</span>as his father was laid up on his sick-bed,
-he sold those dragon-flies and bought
-medicine or a little rice for the family.
-He told me so.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>As she was listening to this conversation,
-tears stood in the mother’s eyes, and
-she said: “He is really a model boy, is he
-not? I can’t possibly let him go to sea.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>The master, who was much of the same
-way of thinking as his wife, answered,
-“Of course, I have been persuading him
-to give up his idea”; and, turning to Bunkichi,
-said, “Yes, do give it up, my boy.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>And the girl, seemingly with the intention
-of inspiring the boy with dread and
-deterring him from his purpose, remarked
-solemnly, “Oh, it is dreadful to be swallowed
-by the shark on going to sea!”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>Bunkichi, having once determined, was
-immovable. “Sir, trading to a merchant
-is the same that fighting is to a knight. It
-has been ever regarded honorable in a
-knight that he should hazard his life many
-a time, even in his early youth. If fate be
-against him, he will be put to death by his
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_32'>32</span>enemy. The knights of old faced the dangerous
-issues of life or death as often as
-they went out to battle. As they attained
-to renown by passing through these ordeals,
-so, too, must the merchant who
-aspires after a leading position not shrink
-from braving many dangers in his life.
-Sir, methinks the present is the opportunity
-given me to try my hand; and if fate
-sides with me and I succeed in killing the
-<i>wanizame</i>, in future I shall have courage
-to venture out on other great undertakings.
-If one begins to be nervous at the
-outset, one will go on being nervous forever;
-but there is no fear, I think, for a
-man who is ready to sacrifice even his own
-life.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>The master, meeting with such unflinching
-determination, knew not how to
-stop him, but said: “I must confess you
-have more in you than I thought. I am
-ashamed of myself to be thus taught by
-you the secret of success in trade when I
-should be in a position to teach you. Well
-said, my boy; trading is to a business man
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_33'>33</span>what fighting is to a knight. If you begin
-by being weak and timid, you will never
-be capable of bold enterprise. If you have
-a mind to divine your future by embarking
-on this exploit, go in for it with all your
-might. As to the preparations for making
-the straw man, as far as buying the
-poison is concerned, I will do it all for you.
-You had better go up to the mountain
-yonder, and ascertain the place where the
-shark is generally to be seen coming up
-to the surface. You, Sadakichi, had better
-take him up to the Sumiyoshi<a id='r13' /><a href='#f13' class='c018'><sup>[13]</sup></a> bluff,
-and point him out the monster if it should
-come up and show itself on the surface of
-the water in the mouth of the harbor.”</p>
-
-<div class='footnote c019' id='f13'>
-<p class='c020'><span class='label'><a href='#r13'>13</a>.&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>Pronounced Soo-mee-yo’shee.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c011'>Bunkichi, who was much delighted at
-having gained his wish, said: “Then, sir,
-please let an apothecary prepare a lot of
-drugs which are likely to be the best poison
-for a <i>wanizame</i>, and I will go and have a
-lookout for the appearance of the monster.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>As he was about to start, the girl asked
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_34'>34</span>him, in a little voice of remonstrance,
-“But when will you make a dragon-fly for
-me, Bunkichi?”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“When I come back, miss,” was his reply.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“Come, come; he can’t be bothered
-about such a trifle now,” said her mother.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>Meanwhile the two lads, Bunkichi and
-Sadakichi, hand in hand, went up to the
-Sumiyoshi bluff, which stood just outside
-the town on the eastern side of Kumano
-Bay. The mountain rose precipitously
-from the sea, whose fathomless water
-washed its southern base. A thick forest
-of pines covered the mountain, and the
-vibrating of their needle foliage in the
-breeze added a strange harp-like accompaniment
-to the perpetual roaring of the
-waves below. On reaching the summit,
-Bunkichi threw himself down on a knotty
-root of pine near the edge of a precipice
-and gazed out on the broad expanse
-of Kumano Bay. As far as his view
-reached, no shore could be descried; only
-the line where the dome of the azure sky
-circled the deep blue of the ocean.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'><span class='pageno' id='Page_35'>35</span>After sitting thus in silent contemplation
-for a few minutes, Bunkichi suddenly
-turned round and said to Sadakichi: “Sea
-scenery is always fine to look at, isn’t it?
-I am fond of this sort of rough sea. I
-should like to have a swim in it.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“Don’t talk such nonsense; you would
-no sooner get into it than you would be
-swamped,” was the reply.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“That’s just what I like. I should dive
-deep down into the water and get out of
-the whirlpool. And now, tell me where it
-is the <i>wanizame</i> generally pops out its
-head.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“It generally comes out just below this
-headland,” the other answered, “at the
-mouth of the harbor.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>As the two boys were steadily gazing on
-the surface of the water, sure enough, up
-came the shark, and startled Sadakichi by
-cleaving the water with its back. Whether
-it was in frolic or in quest of prey, the
-monster swam to and fro, now showing its
-head and now its tail. Its rock-like back
-and its iron-like fins were horrible enough
-to inspire even men with awe.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'><span class='pageno' id='Page_36'>36</span>Sadakichi, feeling nervous at the sight,
-said to his companion, “Bunkichi San,
-now you see the monster, you will be for
-giving up your grand job, I fancy.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“What! You don’t suppose I’m frightened,
-do you,” was his scornful retort, “at
-the sight of such a little fish?”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“What do you say?” said the other.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“Well, if the chance came in my way, I
-might even kill a leviathan or a crocodile!”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>As these two were thus talking, a gust
-of wind from the high Nachi Mountain
-swept down on the forest of Sumiyoshi
-and awakened the myriad tiny harps of the
-pines, while the waves rolled one after
-another against the rocks below. These
-sounds combined to drown the voices of the
-lads, one of whom seemed to be persuading
-the other that it was time to go back, while
-the other seemed to be insisting on staying
-a little longer to enjoy the wild scenery
-and to think over the issues of his scheme.</p>
-
-<div class='pbb'>
- <hr class='pb c007' />
-</div>
-<div class='chapter'>
- <span class='pageno' id='Page_37'>37</span>
- <h2 class='c009'>CHAPTER III<br /> <br /><span class='c016'>A BOAT CAPSIZED—A HAIRBREADTH ESCAPE</span></h2>
-</div>
-<div class='c017'>
- <img class='drop-capi' src='images/di-t.jpg' width='100' alt='' />
-</div><p class='drop-capi1_1'>
-THE master of the Daikokuya,
-who had been much struck by
-the wisdom and courage of
-Bunkichi, lost no time in
-going to an apothecary to get plenty of
-the poisonous stuff for the <i>wanizame</i>,
-while he ordered some of his men to prepare
-the straw dummy.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>In course of time the two lads, Bunkichi
-and Sadakichi, came back from Sumiyoshi
-bluff. The master welcomed them
-into his own room, and said:</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“How now, Bunkichi? Did you see
-the shark?”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“Yes, sir, I saw it,” was the reply.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“And now that you have seen the monster
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_38'>38</span>are you less disposed to go out to
-sea?”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“No; on the contrary,” replied the lad,
-“I am the more ready to go.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“Isn’t that obstinacy on your part?”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“Not in the least, sir,” the lad said, as
-he drew himself up; “the greater the opponent,
-the greater the interest and
-strength that are called for; and I am
-about to do this at the risk of my life. I
-well observed the spot where the shark
-comes up, and noticed a large pine-tree
-which projects over the sea from the
-precipice. If some one will let fall a stout
-rope from one of its branches, I will row
-over to it, and there I shall entice the
-shark to swallow the straw dummy; then
-if the shark, in plunging about, should
-upset my boat, I shall take hold of the
-rope and climb or be hauled up the precipice.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>The master, who was once more struck
-by words which showed so much sagacity
-as well as courage, said:</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“That’s a very good idea of yours.
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_39'>39</span>Then this is what we shall decide to do,
-is it? I shall send out some of my young
-men to the Sumiyoshi bluff to fix a rope
-to the pine branch from the precipice, and
-you will tie the rope to your waist before
-you go out on your venture. I and others
-will stand upon the cliff and watch you,
-and should you be in danger of being
-swallowed by the monster, we shall lose
-no time in hauling you up. Is that to be
-our plan of action?”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“Yes, that’s the plan,” was the boy’s
-reply.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“Well, then, I have bought the poison,
-and can soon have ready as many as three
-dummies. When do you think of setting
-out?”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“Now, at once,” answered Bunkichi.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“That is rushing it too quickly, my lad.
-Wouldn’t it be better for you to wait
-till to-morrow?” remonstrated the master.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“Unless things of this kind are done
-quickly and made easy work of, some obstacles
-may arise and frustrate our plans;
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_40'>40</span>so I will just do it with as little concern as
-you snap your fingers,” said the lad.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“You can’t do things so lightly as you
-say,” was the master’s reply.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>And his wife, who had been listening,
-and who regretted having given her consent
-to the boy’s rash project, added:
-“Bunkichi, do stay at home to-day and
-spend it in preparation and do the work
-to-morrow.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>And the little girl also said: “I don’t
-care for your going to sea.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>But Bunkichi, having once made up his
-mind in the matter, was not to be moved
-by any one’s entreaties.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“Then, by your leave, sir,” he said,
-“I will take that little boat at the jetty.”
-And without more delay he rose up to
-go.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>His master knew not how to stop him,
-but said: “No, no; that small boat is dangerous;
-and, if you must go, you had better
-go out in the <i>temmabune</i>.”<a id='r14' /><a href='#f14' class='c018'><sup>[14]</sup></a></p>
-
-<div class='footnote c019' id='f14'>
-<p class='c020'><span class='label'><a href='#r14'>14</a>.&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>Pronounced Tem-mah-bonn’ay. A larger boat.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c011'>“No, sir,” said the lad; “the <i>temmabune</i>
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_41'>41</span>is too big for me to row alone, so I
-prefer the small one.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“But I am in great concern about your
-personal safety if you go alone,” said the
-master. “I will give ten <i>rio</i> to any one
-who will go with you.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>Though he quickly made known this
-offer to the members of his household as
-well as among his neighbors, no one ventured
-to offer himself on account of the
-people’s repeated and terrible experiences.
-Bunkichi soothed his master, saying that
-he was much freer if left to act by himself
-than he would be if there were others
-with him. Quickly putting the three dummies
-into the small boat outside the garden
-gate, with marvelous coolness, as if
-he were going out for pleasure, he said:
-“Good-by, everybody; I will go now, and
-be back again soon.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>The master, who was first to stir, led
-out to the jetty some of his young men
-as well as some strong coolies. Three or
-four big ropes having been made ready,
-he said:</p>
-
-<p class='c011'><span class='pageno' id='Page_42'>42</span>“Now, Bunkichi, tie one of these to
-your waist.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“It’s no use, sir, till I get near the
-mountain,” replied the lad, but the master
-said:</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“But just think, if on your way out
-the shark should turn up! We shall pull
-you along the coast while you will row
-as near as you can to the land.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>Bunkichi, who couldn’t resist the master’s
-persuasion, let him tie the rope round
-his waist, and the master himself took
-hold of the end of it and together with
-others went along the shore toward Sumiyoshi
-bluff.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>Bunkichi, having been brought up at
-the seaside, was an excellent rower, but
-as they pulled along the rope he rowed
-but slightly. Suddenly he took out a dagger
-which had been handed down from
-his ancestors and unsheathed it, smiling as
-he noted the temper of the steel.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>Who spread the news no one knew, yet
-the people in the town came out in a
-crowd, and every one was surprised to see
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_43'>43</span>a boy, alone in a boat, sallying forth to kill
-the monster.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“Isn’t he a wonderfully courageous
-boy!”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“He is no common boy. Perhaps he
-may yet be as famous as our great hero
-Kato Kiyomasa.”<a id='r15' /><a href='#f15' class='c018'><sup>[15]</sup></a></p>
-
-<div class='footnote c019' id='f15'>
-<p class='c020'><span class='label'><a href='#r15'>15</a>.&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>The conqueror of Korea in 594 <span class='fss'>A.D.</span></p>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c011'>“Isn’t he cool!”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“Hasn’t he wonderful presence of
-mind!”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>Such expressions as these escaped from
-everybody’s lips. Thus praising him as
-they went along, the crowd followed the
-master.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>From among the crowd an old woman
-stepped out with a rosary in one
-hand and said to the master:</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“Sir, please let me hold the rope,
-<i>Namu-Ami-Dabutsu</i>.”<a id='r16' /><a href='#f16' class='c018'><sup>[16]</sup></a></p>
-
-<div class='footnote c019' id='f16'>
-<p class='c020'><span class='label'><a href='#r16'>16</a>.&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>An expression used in one of the Buddhistic prayers.
-Among a certain class of Japanese it was believed that by repeating
-this phrase frequently their chances of going to heaven
-were increased.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c011'>The young men turned to her and said:</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“Ill omen! Don’t say such a thing as
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_44'>44</span><i>Namu-Ami-Dabutsu</i>. This is not the
-rope for you to pull.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>In spite of the taunt she still muttered
-the sacred charm of the Buddha sect, saying:</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“But do let me hold it. I am the leader
-in pulling timbers for the repairing of the
-Hongwanzi<a id='r17' /><a href='#f17' class='c018'><sup>[17]</sup></a> temple. Yet I must have
-my share, because I am sure that the lad
-is a hero sent by Buddha himself to save
-us from our troubles. <i>Namu-Ami-Dabutsu</i>,”
-repeated the woman.</p>
-
-<div class='footnote c019' id='f17'>
-<p class='c020'><span class='label'><a href='#r17'>17</a>.&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>The headquarters of the Buddhist religion in Kioto.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c011'>Just then a maid-servant carrying a little
-girl on her back came along the shore
-after the woman. The latter turned to the
-little girl and said:</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“Ah, you are the daughter of the Daikokuya.
-Do you want to pull this rope,
-too? <i>Namu-Ami-Da—</i>”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>The girl wouldn’t listen to her words,
-but, looking intently at the boat in the distance,
-called out aloud, “Bunkichi!”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>The other bystanders, who heard the
-name for the first time, said: “Ah, his
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_45'>45</span>name is Bunkichi, is it?” and at once
-shouted, “Bunkichi Daimiozin,” which is
-a title they give to the gods.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>The lad, taking little notice of the stir
-on the shore, soon came to the foot of the
-bluff. The master and others went up
-the hillside along the edge of the precipice,
-while the lad began to prepare for
-his task.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>The long summer day was already declining
-and a cool breeze from the far
-ocean blew about his broad sleeves, and
-the voice of the crowd grew fainter and
-fainter as, hidden by the pine-trees, they
-wound their way up to the top of the hill.
-Yet now and then Bunkichi heard his
-master’s voice faintly calling to him, to
-which he made reply to assure him of his
-safety. Looking out toward the ocean
-there was no sail or boat to be seen, probably
-owing to the people’s fear of meeting
-the shark. A checkered bank of white
-and dark clouds was massed on the sky
-above the horizon, while the waves chased
-one another below.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'><span class='pageno' id='Page_46'>46</span>Any ordinary man would have quailed
-at such a scene as this; but Bunkichi, with
-no sign of nervousness, put the straw
-figures in the bow of the boat and proceeded
-toward the place where the shark
-usually made its appearance. He could
-now see the master and others above the
-precipice as they began attaching the rope
-to a strong limb of the sturdy pine which
-projected seaward. Thus all the preparations
-were made for hauling him up
-at the given signal, while the lad was also
-preparing himself for the encounter and
-reconnoitering the scene from his boat.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>At last the iron-like fin of the monster
-was seen to cleave the water. Apparently
-rejoiced at the sight of a man, as Bunkichi’s
-figure must have been now and then
-reflected on the water, the shark in quest
-of prey raised its head above the water
-and made for the boat.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“Come on, you villain,” muttered the
-lad, who stood up in the bow with the
-dummy in his hand.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>The terror-stricken young men at the
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_47'>47</span>top of the precipice no sooner saw the
-monster than they were on the point of
-pulling up the rope; but the master stayed
-them, saying: “Steady, men, steady!
-Wait till he gives us a signal.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>The master anxiously watched the lad’s
-action, while the crowd hardly breathed
-as they stood still with hands clenched.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>With a splash, Bunkichi threw the figure
-in the way of the <i>wanizame</i>; the
-shark turned over, the white portion of
-its body gleamed, and it snapped the
-stuffed figure, drawing it under the water.
-Up it came again, and the lad threw out
-the second dummy; but the monster did
-not take any notice of it, but made straight
-for the lad. Above, on the top of the precipice,
-the master awaited Bunkichi’s signal
-with breathless interest, but no signal was
-given yet. With his dagger drawn in one
-hand and raising the third straw figure in
-the other, Bunkichi threw it at the enemy’s
-head. Whether it was that the poison
-was already taking effect or that the
-charm of the noted sword frightened the
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_48'>48</span>monster, it turned back on a sudden and
-retreated a few yards. Before the anxious
-crowd could divine the next movements
-of the shark, it began to plunge
-about in and out of the water on the farther
-side of the boat. Then, seemingly
-in agony, it swam about with almost lightning
-speed, now toward the shore and now
-toward the ocean, and the sea became like
-a boiling whirlpool in which the little boat
-seemed every moment in danger of being
-overwhelmed.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>Bunkichi, who saw his plan had succeeded,
-at once began to row back. At
-this juncture, as fate would have it, the
-monster made a sudden dash at the boat,
-which was at once overturned. The signal
-had hardly been given when, after a
-moment of awful anxiety, the lad was in
-the air, suspended by the rope. The monster
-again made a mad rush, only to bruise
-its head against a rock, and with weakened
-strength returned toward the deep,
-riding on the retreating tide.</p>
-
-<div id='i063' class='figcenter id001'>
-<img src='images/i063.jpg' alt='' class='ig001' />
-<div class='ic002'>
-<p>“The lad was in the air, suspended by the rope”</p>
-</div>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c011'>As for Bunkichi, the rope was drawn
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_51'>51</span>up steadily and with care, and he soon
-found himself safely perched on the stout
-branch of the pine.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>The master of the Daikokuya, when he
-saw Bunkichi once again on solid ground,
-never uttered a word, but took his hand
-and put it on his forehead in token of his
-unutterable gratitude, while tears of joy
-flowed from his eyes. The others knew
-not how to do otherwise on the sudden
-alternation from dread to joy.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>After a while Bunkichi left the crowd
-and went to the most commanding position
-on the precipice and gazed down
-upon the sea, and saw the shark on its
-back floating to and fro, the sport of the
-waves. His joy knew no bounds, and he
-said:</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“I thank you all; I have been saved by
-your help. The shark now seems to be
-dead.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>These words he uttered with his customary
-coolness, showing that he had not
-been at all frightened by the terrible experience
-he had passed through, while
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_52'>52</span>the others could hardly yet shake off the
-dread they had felt.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>Addressed thus by the lad, the master
-now recovered his speech, and said:</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“No; it isn’t <i>you</i> who have been saved
-by <i>us</i>, but <i>we</i> who have all been saved by
-<i>you</i>. The shark dies and the people live,
-or the shark lives and the people must die.
-I have no words to express my gratitude
-to you. And now we must get back as
-soon as possible and let the people know
-the joyous news.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>While the master thus hurried the
-others to go back, Bunkichi stopped him
-and said: “Sir, if we leave the shark as
-it is, it may revive. It is a pity to leave
-it, now that it is as good as killed. Let us
-haul it up by the aid of the rope. It
-seems that the boat, which was upset, has
-drifted to the base of the bluff. Let some
-of us get down and bail the water out of
-it, and I will, with the help of you all, try
-to secure the shark.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>The master agreed to the proposal and
-called for volunteers, but in vain. Some
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_53'>53</span>young fellows pretended to be ill, and
-others suspected the shark might yet be
-alive and swallow them if they went near
-it.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>At last, however, the master prevailed
-on a few of them to go down with the
-lad to help him.</p>
-
-<div class='pbb'>
- <hr class='pb c007' />
-</div>
-<div class='chapter'>
- <span class='pageno' id='Page_54'>54</span>
- <h2 class='c009'>CHAPTER IV<br /> <br /><span class='c016'>THE TABLES TURNED</span></h2>
-</div>
-<div class='c017'>
- <img class='drop-capi' src='images/di-b.jpg' width='100' alt='' />
-</div><p class='drop-capi1_1'>
-BUNKICHI, with the help of a
-few others, set the boat up,
-and, bailing the water out,
-got in and went out again
-to sea. Putting a rope round the body of
-the shark, which was being tossed about
-by the waves, they drew it close to the foot
-of the bluff. While Bunkichi by himself
-rowed back home, the young men dragged
-the dead monster along the coast toward
-the Daikokuya. The crowd on the bank
-applied themselves as one man to the task,
-and got hold of the rope, and the shark
-was finally landed. Amusing it was to
-see that old woman pull hard along with
-the rest.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>After this heroic deed the reputation of
-Bunkichi spread through the length and
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_55'>55</span>breadth of Kumano town, and he was
-nicknamed as the <i>Wanizame-Kozo</i>, or
-Shark-Boy; but who started the name no
-one can tell. His exploit, however, was
-soon carried to the ear of <i>Odaikan</i>,<a id='r18' /><a href='#f18' class='c018'><sup>[18]</sup></a> and
-this great person himself came down to
-the shore and made a thorough inspection
-of the monster. Ten pieces of silver were
-awarded by the lord of the province to
-Bunkichi in recognition of his noble services
-in putting a stop to the scourge of
-the town. The master was proud of Bunkichi,
-and the town people rejoiced at his
-good fortune.</p>
-
-<div class='footnote c019' id='f18'>
-<p class='c020'><span class='label'><a href='#r18'>18</a>.&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>The name given to the local magistrate in olden days.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c011'>The size of the shark which the lad
-killed was more than three <i>ken</i>, or some
-eighteen feet in length, and its skin was so
-hard that the sharpest sword could not
-pierce it. The dealers in swords vied with
-one another in the offers they made the
-master for the skin, for they knew it
-would make an excellent binding for
-sword-hilts. Bunkichi asked his master
-to sell it, and the transaction was soon
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_56'>56</span>made, and the master handed over the
-whole of the price to Bunkichi as the
-fruit of his brave deed. The lad would
-not even touch it. He had heard, he said,
-that the fishermen in the neighborhood,
-from not being able to go out as hitherto
-on account of the shark, were in great
-straits even for their daily food, and
-therefore he wished to distribute the
-money among them. The proposal was
-at once accepted, and the money was
-divided either among the people who had
-suffered on account of the shark, or
-among the bereaved families whose members
-had fallen victims to its voracity.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>That Bunkichi was possessed of courage,
-his actions had abundantly proved;
-the people were now profoundly struck
-by his moral virtue since they had received
-his alms. The name of <i>Wanizame-Kozo</i>
-soon got its suffix <i>Sama</i>, or its
-equivalent in English of “Mr.,” and whenever
-he appeared in the streets everybody,
-whether personally known to him or not,
-seemed to thank him by making him the
-most courteous obeisances.</p>
-
-<div id='i071' class='figcenter id001'>
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_57'>57</span>
-<img src='images/i071.jpg' alt='' class='ig001' />
-<div class='ic002'>
-<p>“Putting a rope round the body of the shark”</p>
-</div>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c011'><span class='pageno' id='Page_59'>59</span>In course of time, as the people in remote
-country places came to hear of Bunkichi’s
-exploit, they pressed in large numbers
-to the shop of the Daikokuya, not so
-much to buy clothing as for the purpose
-of seeing the little hero’s face. From that
-day the master doubled the amount of his
-daily receipts, as his trade prospered. Because
-of the prosperity brought to the
-house by the lad, the household of the
-Daikokuya accorded him special treatment,
-quite different from that given
-the other boys in the shop; in fact, he
-was treated as if he were the son of the
-family. But Bunkichi, on his part, served
-his master better than the other boys were
-able or willing to. In spite of his master’s
-forbidding him, he was first on the scene
-in the morning to sweep the street in
-front of the shop and to put the shop in
-order and to sell goods to customers however
-early they might come. Then, having
-carefully settled accounts at the close
-of the day, he would devote his evenings
-to the mastery of the abacus and to writing
-Chinese characters. His praiseworthy
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_60'>60</span>behavior impressed everybody
-who saw or heard him.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>Two or three months passed in this
-way, and the lad’s fame became ever
-greater, and further prosperity was
-brought to the house. Then the master
-took counsel of his wife:</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“As we haven’t any boys, Chocho being
-the only child we have, sooner or later
-we shall have to adopt a son. I don’t care
-to have any one of whose intentions and
-character I know nothing. Rather it
-would please me to have Bunkichi as our
-foster-son. What do you think about
-this?”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>His wife said gladly:</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“I agree with you, my husband; he
-would be just the one to whom to leave
-the conduct of the business, and if we
-could make him our adopted son, what a
-pleasure it would be! You had better do
-it quickly.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>The master pondered awhile and then
-said:</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“But, you see, he hopes to become the
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_61'>61</span>leading merchant in Japan, and thereby
-to raise the name of his ancestors; therefore
-he would not like to be adopted into
-another family. This would be the first
-hitch in the arrangement, I fancy.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“No, my dear; our intention, of course,
-is to give him the whole of this our property—and
-that certainly should be sufficient
-inducement to any one.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“No, I think not,” said the other, as he
-put his head on one side in contemplation;
-“he is not the boy who will prize such a
-small property as ours. I don’t care to
-run the risk of humbling myself by speaking
-to him rashly. What I want is to ascertain
-his intention at some opportune
-moment.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>Sadakichi, who had been playing in
-company with the little girl on the veranda
-outside the <i>shoji</i>, first heard this conversation,
-and one day told Bunkichi about
-it. The latter said to himself:</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“My intention has been to win fame
-and thereby to raise our ancestors’ name,
-so it would never do for me to be adopted
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_62'>62</span>into another family. Trouble will come
-if I stay here any longer, and I shall be
-put in such a strait that I shall feel obliged
-to fall in with this proposal.” So he
-thought he would do best to leave the
-house quickly and try his hand independently
-at some trade.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>One evening he sought his master and
-said:</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“Sir, it is rather an abrupt request to
-make of you, but I have conceived a plan
-by which I can earn money; so please let
-me trade by myself. As capital to start
-with, it will be sufficient for me to employ
-those silver coins which I received for
-reward and which you have kept for me.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>The master, without knowing the lad’s
-secret intention, said: “If you wish to
-trade on your own account, I will lend
-you capital or give you any help you want;
-but what is the plan you have in mind?”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“It’s simply this, sir. Since the disappearance
-of the <i>wanizame</i> the people
-nowadays get an abundant catch of fish,
-and in consequence I hear there is a scarcity
-of fishing-tackle, nets, and their belongings.
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_63'>63</span>So I wish to go up to Osaka
-and get a supply.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>The master made one clap with his
-hands in token of his approval, and said:</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“Well thought of, my lad! If you get
-a supply from Osaka now, you are sure to
-reap a good profit. Besides, all the fishermen
-round about here received your alms
-and regard you as one of the gods. If
-they hear of your selling fishing-tackle,
-they will gladly come to purchase of you.
-But you cannot transact the business by
-yourself alone, so I will send some one to
-assist you, and also I will lend you as
-much capital as you wish. Therefore, go
-and make whatever investment you think
-necessary.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>Bunkichi did not wish to receive this
-favor, as he intended trading without the
-help of any one.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“Sir, let me trade with my own capital
-alone without any other help in this instance,”
-he replied. “Only, when the
-cargo comes, will you please give it storeroom
-for me?”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>As the master knew Bunkichi would not
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_64'>64</span>be induced to accept others’ advice when
-he had definitely made up his mind, he
-said:</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“Very well, then; you may try to
-manage for yourself. No other boy of
-your age could transact the business, but
-probably you may succeed.” Thus saying,
-he went himself and brought a packet
-of money.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“This is the money I have been keeping
-for you.” And then he produced another
-packet which contained fifty pieces
-of silver, saying:</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“This is only a trifling recognition of
-your services in the shop, by which we
-have enjoyed much prosperity; I hope you
-will accept it.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>Bunkichi again and again refused to
-accept this additional gift, but in vain, for
-the master almost forced him to receive
-it, and said:</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“When you come back from Osaka,
-you will stay again with us, won’t you?”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>Bunkichi hesitated and stammered out:
-“Yes, sir; I might trouble you again,
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_65'>65</span>though I intend to continue in some trade
-of my own.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“Of course you may go in for whatever
-trade you like, and if you can conveniently
-carry on your trade while you stay
-at my house, please make yourself at home
-in it, and do not think that you need help
-in my shop on that account.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>As Bunkichi had no other home, he accepted
-this kind offer for his future protection
-after his return, and the next day,
-when he had prepared himself for the
-journey, he left the Daikokuya for Osaka.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>Though he was a boy in appearance,
-his mind was equal to that of a full-grown
-man. At the time of his leave-taking, the
-master was insisting on getting him a
-through <i>kago</i>, or Japanese palanquin, to
-Osaka, which he had refused as unnecessary.
-In his courageous onward march
-he came to a lonely part of the road; he
-was, however, well used to traveling,
-owing to those early days of wandering
-when he sold the dragon-flies for the support
-of his family, and by the experience
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_66'>66</span>of his lonely journey to Kumano. But in
-this present journey, as he carried with
-him a great sum of money in his pocket,
-he felt somewhat encumbered and could
-not walk as lightly as he wished.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>On the afternoon of the day when he
-came to the mountainous region he was
-well-nigh tired out, and he hired a <i>kago</i> to
-carry him. The coolies no sooner put him
-into the palanquin than they started off at
-almost a running pace, and after a short
-time they turned off from the highway
-into a bypath. The lad called out, in suspicion:</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“Aren’t you taking a rather strange
-road?”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>Both coolies answered in one voice:</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“This is a short cut, lad.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>As they went on they got more and
-more into the wilds of the mountains, and
-Bunkichi thought to himself that they
-might belong to that class of rascals who
-prey on the traveler’s pockets. Nevertheless
-it was too late to do anything against
-them, so he kept himself in perfect peace
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_67'>67</span>by determining not to show that he suspected
-them.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>When the coolies were come to a trackless
-thicket, they put the <i>kago</i> down, and,
-thinking to pull out the boy, looked in and
-found him fast asleep.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>They stared at one another in astonishment
-and said: “Why, he is sleeping!
-The fellow takes life easy, eh? Come, my
-boy, get up! get up!” and one of them
-poked him on the shoulder, and the other,
-taking hold of his foot, pulled him out.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>Bunkichi rubbed his eyes and yawned
-twice or thrice.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“Well, Mr. Coolie,—I mean you two,—what’s
-the matter?”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>The coolies said somewhat fiercely:
-“Look here; you’ve got some money with
-you, haven’t you?”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>He answered in perfect coolness, as if
-nothing had happened, “Yes, I have.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>They thought more and more the lad
-was a pretty easy simpleton to deal with,
-and said: “We knew you had some fifty
-or sixty <i>rio</i>, and that is why we brought
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_68'>68</span>you here. Come, now, hand out all you’ve
-got, for if you refuse you’ll suffer for it.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>The lad burst out into laughter, saying:
-“If you want the money you shall have
-it”; and he took out the wrapped package
-of money and threw it down in front of
-them.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>The coolies, seeing the perfect composure
-of the lad, wondered who this boy
-could be, and they began to grow nervous,
-and one of them said in a whisper to the
-other: “May he not be a fox?”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“We don’t know but what this money
-may turn into tree-leaves,” was the answer,
-and both looked into the boy’s face.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>The boy said, as he smiled: “You cowardly
-thieves, are you afraid?”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>He stepped out a pace before them,
-while they stepped back a little and said,
-“We are not afraid,” visibly suppressing
-their fear.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>The lad peered into their faces. “If
-you aren’t afraid, why do you tremble
-so?”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“We’re cold; that is why.”</p>
-
-<div id='i083' class='figcenter id001'>
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_69'>69</span>
-<img src='images/i083.jpg' alt='' class='ig001' />
-<div class='ic002'>
-<p>“As though they were stricken by thunder at the boy’s words, down they tumbled on the ground”</p>
-</div>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c011'><span class='pageno' id='Page_71'>71</span>“You cowards! Take the money and
-be gone!”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>The coolies looked at each other, and
-wouldn’t take the money up into their
-hands, while the lad stood firmly grasping
-the hilt of the dagger of Kiku-ichi-monji
-within his pocket, ready to fight it
-out in case they might treat him roughly.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>They were thoroughly outwitted by the
-audacity of the lad, and said: “Where
-have you come from?”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“Kumano is my home.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>One of them turned pale. “Why, maybe
-he is the Shark-Boy!”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“Yes, I am that very boy,” retorted the
-lad.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>No sooner did the coolies hear this than
-they cried with one voice: “Let us up and
-be gone!” As they were about to turn
-on their heels, Bunkichi said, as he drew
-his dagger:</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“If you run off I will cut you in two.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>As though they were stricken by thunder
-at the boy’s words, down they tumbled
-on the ground, and could not rise in spite
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_72'>72</span>of themselves. “Only spare our lives, if
-you please!”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>As they begged for mercy, the lad
-coldly smiled, saying: “What is it you
-fear?”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“Please spare us! We cannot bear the
-thought that you will finish us off as you
-did the <i>wanizame</i>,” they gasped in a
-trembling voice. These coolies had heard
-of his brave deed in killing the shark, and
-they thought that he had killed it by a feat
-of swordsmanship, and that he was a warrior
-general like him of Ushiwaka-maru<a id='r19' /><a href='#f19' class='c018'><sup>[19]</sup></a>
-of old. He at once perceived what was
-the cause of their fear, and said:</p>
-
-<div class='footnote c019' id='f19'>
-<p class='c020'><span class='label'><a href='#r19'>19</a>.&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>A boy hero who learned fencing from a mountain elf
-in the wilderness of Atago.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c011'>“Are you weaker than the <i>wani</i>?”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“No, sir; we sha’n’t be beaten by the
-<i>wani</i>,”—though they still trembled.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>Bunkichi resheathed his short sword as
-he said: “Then take me to where we
-agreed.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>With a prompt “Yes, sir,” they rose up,
-while the lad got into the palanquin. They
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_73'>73</span>took up the money and nervously brought
-it to the lad, who said as he glanced at it:</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“Put it on the top of the <i>kago</i>.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“We’re afraid it may drop down unnoticed,”
-was their answer.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“It’s too heavy for me to carry; tie
-it somewhere where it will be safe.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>Then the coolies tightly tied the package
-to the pole by which the <i>kago</i> was carried.
-He did not take the money with him
-again, for fear that they might harm him
-in case their avaricious temper got the upper
-hand and they should make off with it.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>The coolies, however, had no courage
-left to renew their attempt; but they went
-on most solemnly and steadily, as though
-they were carrying the <i>tengu</i>.<a id='r20' /><a href='#f20' class='c018'><sup>[20]</sup></a> Bunkichi,
-finding the situation rather too quiet and
-tame, addressed them: “Do you often
-play the part of villains?”</p>
-
-<div class='footnote c019' id='f20'>
-<p class='c020'><span class='label'><a href='#r20'>20</a>.&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>A mountain elf.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c011'>“No, sir. It was the first time, sir.
-We were tempted to the wickedness when
-we saw you were carrying a lot of money;
-we knew it by your manner of walking.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'><span class='pageno' id='Page_74'>74</span>“I don’t believe you. I suspect you
-have committed villainous acts a good
-many times, but henceforth there must be
-an end of them.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“Yes, sir; we have had a lesson and
-sha’n’t try that game again!”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>The lad laughed and said: “That is interesting!”
-This was a peculiar exclamation
-he used often to make.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>Meanwhile Bunkichi came to a certain
-station where he got out of the <i>kago</i>. He
-gave the coolies something extra to their
-fare, while warning them against the continuance
-of their evil practices.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>No sooner had they got their money
-than they slunk away as quickly as they
-could.</p>
-
-<div class='pbb'>
- <hr class='pb c007' />
-</div>
-<div class='chapter'>
- <span class='pageno' id='Page_75'>75</span>
- <h2 class='c009'>CHAPTER V<br /> <br /><span class='c016'>THE BATTLE OF STONE MISSILES—THE MONKEYS’ PANIC</span></h2>
-</div>
-<div class='c017'>
- <img class='drop-capi' src='images/di-h.jpg' width='100' alt='' />
-</div><p class='drop-capi1_1'>
-HAVING stayed that night at
-an inn, Bunkichi hastened on
-his way along the Hama-Kaido,
-or the “shore road.”
-When he came to a lonely spot in the road,
-he saw a man in the distance, scantily clad,
-apparently making preparations for hanging
-himself. On ran Bunkichi and caught
-hold of the man, asking him at the same
-time why he had come to such a pass as to
-attempt suicide.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“I am a certain Kichidayu, a native of
-Sakai in Izumi Province, and a sailor,”
-answered the man, while tears stood in his
-eyes as he spoke. “I was in charge of a
-ship of one thousand <i>koku</i>,<a id='r21' /><a href='#f21' class='c018'><sup>[21]</sup></a> and on my
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_76'>76</span>voyage to Yedo with a cargo of <i>sake</i><a id='r22' /><a href='#f22' class='c018'><sup>[22]</sup></a> my
-boat was wrecked off this coast and the
-crew of eighteen, all told, as well as the
-whole of the cargo, were lost. Fortunately
-I was washed up on the coast while
-I was holding fast to a piece of board, but
-having been terribly knocked about, I can
-hardly drag myself along. Besides, the
-loss of the ship, the cargo as well as the
-crew, overpowers me with such a sense of
-disgrace and wretchedness that I thought
-I would rather die than go back to my
-native town.”</p>
-
-<div class='footnote c019' id='f21'>
-<p class='c020'><span class='label'><a href='#r21'>21</a>.&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>Forty thousand gallons.</p>
-</div>
-
-<div class='footnote c019' id='f22'>
-<p class='c020'><span class='label'><a href='#r22'>22</a>.&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>A kind of Japanese liquor.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c011'>Bunkichi, while he was listening to the
-sad account of the wreck, surveyed the
-man from head to foot, and perceived
-many severe bruises, which—with his
-honest manner of speaking—seemed to
-prove the truth of his words.</p>
-
-<div id='i091' class='figcenter id001'>
-<img src='images/i091.jpg' alt='' class='ig001' />
-<div class='ic002'>
-<p>“Giving him a helping hand, Bunkichi led the man along to the next village”</p>
-</div>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c011'>“I quite sympathize with you in your
-misfortune,” said he, “but, my man, your
-dying will not bring back the ship which
-was wrecked nor the men who were lost;
-so I think it would be better for you to
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_79'>79</span>keep yourself alive and atone for your loss
-by succeeding with your next venture.
-But without money you can’t even go to
-a doctor. So allow me—”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>Taking out five pieces of silver and putting
-them in the hand of the sailor, he continued,
-kindly and soothingly, “With
-these get a doctor at once, my man.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>The captain, as he looked into Bunkichi’s
-face with an expression almost of
-worship, said: “You are the kindest man
-I ever came across, in spite of your apparent
-youthfulness. As long as I live I shall
-not forget you, and some day, perhaps,
-I may have an opportunity to repay you
-for your goodness to me.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>While he said this, tears rushed from
-his eyes—for he was overcome by a sense
-of gratitude and joy.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>Bunkichi, having taken off his <i>haori</i>,<a id='r23' /><a href='#f23' class='c018'><sup>[23]</sup></a>
-said to the man: “Put this on, though it
-is not sufficient to protect you, and come
-on with me to my next stopping-place.”
-Though the seaman was reluctant to accept
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_80'>80</span>so generous an offer, Bunkichi urged
-him, and, giving him a helping hand, led
-the man along to the next village, where
-they found an inn, into which they went.
-There a suit of clothes was purchased for
-the sailor, and the lad recounted the story
-of the wreck to the old woman, the keeper
-of the inn, and asked her to send for a
-doctor, who on arrival did whatever he
-could for the poor man.</p>
-
-<div class='footnote c019' id='f23'>
-<p class='c020'><span class='label'><a href='#r23'>23</a>.&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>A Japanese upper garment.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c011'>Bunkichi, who thought it likely he
-might be of more service to the sailor,
-said, in answer to his question: “I have
-no house of my own, but you will find me
-if you ask for one Bunkichi at the Daikokuya,
-a cloth establishment at Kumano.
-You, being a sailor, are sure to find any
-amount of work if you go there; so please
-look me up. I am in a hurry; I cannot
-stop here longer. On my way back from
-Osaka I shall call upon you. If you are
-well before then, you had better go to Kumano
-and wait for me there.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>Thus kindly holding out hopes of helping
-him in the future, he gave the old woman
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_81'>81</span>a sum of money for the nursing of
-the sailor, and hurried on his way.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>Going on from one hotel to another,
-and resolving to lose no time, Bunkichi at
-last arrived in the city of Osaka. As he
-had received a letter of introduction from
-his master to a certain wholesale merchant
-of the city, with whom the Daikokuya
-had dealings, he went to this merchant
-and asked for the articles he had been
-commissioned to buy. The head of the
-house, acquainted with the <i>wanizame</i> affair
-by the letter, did everything in his
-power to assist Bunkichi, and the transaction
-went off smoothly and quickly. After
-he had sent off the fishing-tackle to
-Kumano on board a ship, he spent a few
-days in sight-seeing as well as in observing
-the ways in which big merchants carried
-on their trade. Having thus spent
-four or five days here, Bunkichi once more
-took the same road home, and on the way
-inquired at the inn after the captain whom
-he had left there. To his great joy, the
-sailor was well on the way to recovery;
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_82'>82</span>so he gave the man some more money for
-his further needs, and hastened on to
-Kumano-Ura, having promised to meet
-him again there.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>On the day following that on which he
-had taken leave of the sailor, he came to
-the hilly roads near Kumano. This part
-of the country was noted then, as it is to-day,
-for the production of oranges. All
-over the hills he saw orange-trees in abundance,
-and there, strange enough, he
-heard a great noise of screaming and
-chattering. He hastened his steps in the
-direction of the noise. Lo, and behold!
-Hundreds of monkeys, uncountable, had
-drawn a circle around three men, whom
-they were pelting with a shower of stones.
-These wretched men, as they were apparently
-unable to withstand the stone missiles
-of the monkeys, had pulled their over-coats,
-or <i>haori</i>, over their heads and were
-crouching under an orange-bush, apparently
-in despair, for they were doing nothing
-but crying for help.</p>
-
-<div id='i097' class='figcenter id001'>
-<img src='images/i097.jpg' alt='' class='ig001' />
-<div class='ic002'>
-<p>“Hundreds of monkeys had drawn a circle around three men whom they were pelting with a shower of stones”</p>
-</div>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c011'>As the animals apparently thought it
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_85'>85</span>great fun, they kept on showering stones
-as quickly as they could pick them up, and
-it seemed probable that the three men
-would have fallen victims to the monkeys
-but for Bunkichi. When he saw how
-things were going, quick as thought he
-picked up a lot of pebbles from the wayside
-and filled both his spacious sleeves
-and his front pocket as well. Thus well
-armed, on he rushed to the monkey army
-and pulled out of his pocket the pebbles,
-one after another, throwing them at the
-frisky creatures. The monkeys, as they
-screamed and chattered, at once confronted
-the lad, and, perceiving him pull
-out stones from his breast, they tried to do
-the same. But of course they had no
-pockets with stones in them, while Bunkichi
-threw his missiles thick and fast. The
-beasts in their rage began to pull off the
-hair from their breasts and throw it from
-them, while their monkey-chatter grew
-louder and louder as their pain increased.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>Bunkichi, who could not suppress his
-laughter, contrived, as it were, to discharge
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_86'>86</span>the missiles from his breast while
-actually bringing out the stones from his
-sleeves. As the monkeys drew closer to
-him, still pulling off their hair, the three
-men were now given time to breathe.
-They at once came out from their hiding-place,
-and, scolding the monkeys, began
-to pick up stones to help in their turn their
-deliverer in his stand against them.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>The youth cried out, as he quickly perceived
-their action: “No! No! Don’t
-<i>pick up</i> stones! If any of you have the
-instruments for striking fire, set fire as
-quickly as you can to the dry grass.” The
-men did as they were told, and as the wind
-fanned the fire the smoke and flames soon
-spread over the ground. The army of
-monkeys, thinking the day was lost, set
-up a great chatter and, jumping from tree
-to tree, disappeared.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>The men now recovered from their
-fright, and, having put out the fire,
-thanked Bunkichi and said: “We are most
-grateful to you, sir. If you had not come
-we should almost to a certainty have been
-stoned to death by the monkeys.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'><span class='pageno' id='Page_87'>87</span>“It was a narrow escape, wasn’t it?”
-remarked Bunkichi, “but I am curious to
-know—did you not throw stones at them
-first?”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“Yes,” replied the men, with animated
-expression.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>Bunkichi could not help smiling as he
-thought of how they had acted, and said:
-“You know monkeys are foolish animals
-and try to imitate whatever others do.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“You seem to know everything,” said
-the men, who were much struck by his
-wisdom. “But where have you come
-from?”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“I live at Kumano,” was the reply,
-“but was brought up at Kada-no-Ura; so
-I know about monkeys, as we have plenty
-of them there.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>Then the leading one of the three, making
-a polite bow, urged Bunkichi, saying:
-“I am the owner of this orange farm, and
-my home is not far from here. Please
-come to my house.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>On the way thither he asked the boy his
-name and where his home was.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“I am one Bunkichi in the establishment
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_88'>88</span>called the Daikokuya, at Kumano,”
-was his frank answer.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>The host, having well observed the lad’s
-face, said: “Ah, that’s why I thought I
-had seen you somewhere. Then you are
-that widely famed Mr. Wanizame-Kozo,
-the Shark-Boy! The people in this neighborhood
-owe you a great debt of gratitude,
-because all the fruits produced here
-in this part, oranges among other things,
-when they are sent either to Tokio or to
-Osaka, must first be sent to Kumano-Ura
-to be shipped to those cities. But ever
-since the appearance of that monster in
-the harbor, all the shipping trade had come
-entirely to a standstill, and we had to send
-our fruits to other ports by a roundabout
-way, which was a great nuisance to us;
-whereas, owing to your wisdom and courage,
-we can now send our cargo to Kumano
-as we did before.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>After a pleasant visit of an hour or two,
-Bunkichi was about to start. The host
-stopped him for a minute and brought out
-a little packet of money, and, placing it before
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_89'>89</span>him, said: “This trifle is only a token
-of my gratitude to you. Please take it.”
-Looking at it from the outside, it certainly
-seemed no trifle; but the lad firmly but politely
-declined to accept it, saying: “You
-have no need to thank me.” And he would
-not take it, in spite of the host’s earnest
-entreaty. At last he said: “I don’t wish
-to receive any recompense from you; however,
-I have one favor to ask if you will
-grant it me. I am thinking of trading
-on my own account before long in various
-articles, and if I come here some day to
-buy oranges, will you deal with me?”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“You make a very modest request,” answered
-the host with ready assent. “I
-will supply you with a cargo as cheaply as
-possible at any moment you send me the
-order, and as to the payment, I shall be in
-no hurry for it; you may pay me whenever
-you like. I can supply you with
-thirty thousand boxes of oranges from
-my own farm; and there are many more
-farmers in the neighborhood who will be
-glad to supply you if I let them know that
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_90'>90</span>you are the Wanizame-Kozo. At least I
-can assure you I will fill your order, however
-large it may be.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>With many thanks, Bunkichi took his
-leave and was back in the Daikokuya that
-evening.</p>
-
-<div class='pbb'>
- <hr class='pb c007' />
-</div>
-<div class='chapter'>
- <span class='pageno' id='Page_91'>91</span>
- <h2 class='c009'>CHAPTER VI<br /> <br /><span class='c016'>THE GREAT HAZARD—A PERILOUS VOYAGE</span></h2>
-</div>
-<div class='c017'>
- <img class='drop-capi' src='images/di-t.jpg' width='100' alt='' />
-</div><p class='drop-capi1_1'>
-THE cargo of fishing-tackle
-which had been sent from
-Osaka had already arrived
-at Kumano and was awaiting
-his return, so Bunkichi took his goods to
-the fishing villages round about Kumano
-for sale. The people vied with one another
-in buying them, on account of their
-being sold by Mr. Shark-Boy. Owing to
-the price of tackle being then much higher
-than at other times, as a result of the
-scarcity of the supply, he made such a
-good sale that the profit doubled the cost
-of his outlay.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>Taking care not to waste the money
-thus obtained, he next opened a trade in
-oranges, buying them at a cheap rate from
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_92'>92</span>the owner of the orange farm and retailing
-them at Kumano when the market
-value was high. By this means he made
-another good profit; still he stayed on in
-the Daikokuya as his temporary home,
-and applied himself to business. Thus by
-the end of the next year he had saved several
-times the amount of his original capital.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>Meanwhile Kichidayu, the sailor to
-whom he had given kind help, came to him
-after he had completely recovered. Bunkichi
-asked the master of the Daikokuya
-to employ him. He consented, and committed
-to him, in the capacity of captain,
-the management of a big ship.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>Now Kichidayu’s devotion to Bunkichi
-was so great that he was ready to sacrifice
-his own life for his sake if occasion
-should arise. “I admire your determination
-immensely, and as I owe my life to
-you, you may count on me for any assistance
-in my power,” said the sailor to the
-boy one day.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>Bunkichi rejoiced on hearing this and
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_93'>93</span>said, laughingly: “When the time comes
-in which I shall make my fortune, such
-property as the Daikokuya possesses I will
-create in ten days.”</p>
-
-<hr class='c021' />
-
-<p class='c011'>Four years had passed, during which time
-Bunkichi had done well in his business,
-trading in various articles, and a portion
-of his profit he now and then distributed
-among the poor people in the district. He
-was now eighteen years of age. It was the
-autumn of the year, and from the beginning
-of the month of October a westerly
-wind had been blowing many days. As a
-consequence, the shipping trade at Kumano-Ura
-was entirely stopped. Yet a cargo
-of oranges bound from Kii Province for
-Yedo<a id='r24' /><a href='#f24' class='c018'><sup>[24]</sup></a> was accumulating at Kumano-Ura
-and beginning to rot away on account of
-the warm climate of the province. From
-Yedo had been received vain messages,
-by the <i>hikiaku</i>, or running postmen, urging
-them to send up the oranges, the necessary
-fruit for the <i>Fuigo Matsuri</i>, or
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_94'>94</span>bellows festival, which was then at hand.
-Yet the sea became rougher every day as
-the wind grew stronger, while the frowning
-autumn sky hung overhead. The people
-could not possibly put out any ship
-nor do anything but stare and grumble
-at the rough sea and the lowering clouds.</p>
-
-<div class='footnote c019' id='f24'>
-<p class='c020'><span class='label'><a href='#r24'>24</a>.&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>The old name of the great Japanese city now called Tokio.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c011'>Every day Bunkichi went down to the
-seashore also, and looked at the dark sky
-as every one else did, yet he alone had a
-certain expression of suppressed joy in
-his face. The others said, “We hope this
-stormy weather will come to an end soon,”
-while he answered, “I hope it will do nothing
-of the kind.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>They were surprised at this and said,
-“Why, what’s the matter with you?”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“Who can tell?” he answered, laughing.
-While he was thus engaged in casual
-talk, Kichidayu, the sailor, came to
-look at the condition of the sea. On seeing
-him the lad beckoned him aside by a
-tree and said: “Kichidayu San, when do
-you suppose this wind will cease?”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“I wish it would stop soon,” he answered,
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_95'>95</span>“but it doesn’t look like it, I
-fear.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“No, I shall be greatly disappointed if
-it stops within two or three days.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“Well, there’s not much chance of its
-doing so,” was the sailor’s answer.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“That’s good,” the boy replied. “Before
-it stops what do you say to having
-a sail in a boat from here to Yedo? It
-would be fine, wouldn’t it?”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>Kichidayu stared at Bunkichi in astonishment
-and said: “Don’t joke, please. If
-we were to put out a boat in this rough
-sea, it would capsize in no time.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“That’s just where the interest lies.
-Wouldn’t Kichidayu San like to try it for
-once?” said the lad, while the other replied,
-laughing, “Don’t carry your joking
-too far!”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>Bunkichi became serious. “Kichidayu
-San, I’m not joking. If it was an east
-or a north wind it would be difficult,
-of course, but being a west wind, it’s a
-fair wind toward Yedo, however strong
-it may be, and so there is no reason
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_96'>96</span>why we should not be able to get to
-Yedo.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>Kichidayu, who thought that Bunkichi
-was saying rather a strange thing, answered:
-“If we should have good luck,
-I don’t say that it’s impossible; however,
-I do say it could only be a question of good
-luck.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“That’s just where the interest lies,”
-said the lad again. “One can do anything
-that others can do. But it’s a fine thing
-for a man to go to a place when others
-can’t go. Kichidayu San, the time has
-now come to make that fortune of money
-of which I told you once, because in Yedo
-the price of oranges, which are one of the
-necessaries of the bellows festival, has
-gone up ten times higher than at other
-times, on account of the scarcity of the
-fruit. Here, in this port, where the
-oranges have accumulated because they
-can find no customers, the price has gone
-down ten times lower than the rate at
-which they usually sell. So, if we can
-buy at a price ten times lower than the
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_97'>97</span>usual rate, and sell at a price ten times
-higher than the usual rate, naturally a
-hundred <i>rio</i> will make ten thousand <i>rio</i>.
-There isn’t likely to come such a good
-chance twice in a lifetime. As to the ship,
-I will ask the master of the Daikokuya to
-let me have a big one, and if he does, will
-you captain it for me? I intend to take
-out in it a large cargo of oranges to Yedo
-while this bad weather prevails.” The
-lad thus for the first time revealed his ambitious
-scheme.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>Kichidayu folded both his arms on his
-breast in contemplation. Then, as he
-lifted his head, he said: “I will make the
-attempt—yes, even to Yedo, for your
-sake; I don’t grudge even my life. What
-if my ship gets wrecked? I don’t care.
-But are you thinking of coming on
-board?”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“Of course; if I don’t go, the business
-can’t be effected,” said Bunkichi. “Trading
-is the same as a battle. In one of the
-battles of old the warrior Yoshisune set
-us an example by attacking the army of
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_98'>98</span>the Hei clan in the province of Shikoku
-by sending out the war vessels from Daimotsuga-Ura
-on a stormy night. If we
-lose courage in such weather as this, we
-cannot possibly accomplish any great
-scheme. We shall enter upon it resolutely.
-Should we die, let us die together. If I
-gain my object, I will handsomely reward
-you.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“We shall have to offer sailors ten
-times their usual pay,” continued Bunkichi;
-“you may then, perhaps, find fellows
-who will be willing to come. Will
-you be responsible for finding them?”
-So saying, he gave the captain money for
-the purpose, and, having intrusted the
-matter to him, at once went home to the
-Daikokuya and saw the master.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“Danna,” said he, “among your ships
-the oldest is that <i>Tenjin-maru</i><a id='r25' /><a href='#f25' class='c018'><sup>[25]</sup></a> of one
-thousand <i>koku</i> burthen, is it not?”</p>
-
-<div class='footnote c019' id='f25'>
-<p class='c020'><span class='label'><a href='#r25'>25</a>.&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>A Japanese junk.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c011'>The master, who was somewhat startled
-by the abruptness of the question,
-said: “Yes, she is getting to be an old
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_99'>99</span>vessel now, and I am thinking of breaking
-her up.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“Will you sell her to me?”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>To which the master answered: “If
-you want her, I don’t mind making you a
-present of her; but what use will you put
-her to?”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“I’m thinking of taking a cargo of
-oranges to Yedo,” was the lad’s reply.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“When the bad weather is over, I suppose?”
-said the master.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“No; while this stormy weather is prevailing,”
-was the reply.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>The master was startled, but gazing on
-the boy for a moment, merely remarked:
-“What an extraordinary idea!”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>After a little hesitation, Bunkichi drew
-nearer to the master. “Pray, master, sell
-her to me,” said he; “I am again going
-out on a trading battle.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>Then the master understood his real
-intention and said: “Well, if you are so
-minded, you may not be afraid of this
-storm; but the <i>Tenjin-maru</i> is in any case
-a dangerous ship for this weather; so I
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_100'>100</span>will lend you one which is more seaworthy.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“No, thank you, sir; I have no wish
-to borrow,” replied the lad. “This undertaking
-is a matter of fate. If I am
-wrecked on the way out I cannot give you
-your ship back again; so I shall not borrow
-things of others, for I wish to do
-everything on my own capital.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>The master knew the boy’s nature and
-made no further objection, but said:
-“Very well, I will sell her to you. You
-will surely succeed. Come back again
-laden with treasure!”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>Chocho, the master’s daughter, who
-was now sixteen years of age, overheard
-the conversation between the two and was
-much surprised, and expressed her anxiety
-as well as her sorrow in her face, and
-said: “Does Bunkichi go to Yedo in this
-storm?” The mother, too, longed to stop
-him, but could not well interfere, because
-her husband had already yielded his sanction
-to the boy’s scheme. She only said,
-loud enough to be heard by both, as she
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_101'>101</span>answered her daughter: “Yes, Cho, it is
-most dangerous to go out to sea in this
-great wind and storm!” To which the
-girl responded: “Yes, mother!”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>Bunkichi, having paid the price of the
-<i>Tenjin-maru</i> to his master, went to the
-wholesale stores which were best known
-to him and bought up their oranges. The
-merchants, as they were sore oppressed
-by the rotting of the fruit, were in the
-state of “panting blue breath,” as they
-say. Bunkichi, in a somewhat off-hand
-manner, said to one of them: “Do the
-oranges rot every day?”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“Yes, every day we are much troubled
-about it; they rot away continually. Already
-half of the stock we have is spoiled;
-if it goes on at this rate, within another
-ten days our whole stock will be lost.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>Whereupon the lad said: “Are you
-really prepared to sell them at whatever
-price you can get for them?”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“Oh, yes, gladly; for how much better
-would it be to sell even at a loss than to
-pay for throwing the rotten stuff away!”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'><span class='pageno' id='Page_102'>102</span>To which Bunkichi answered: “If that
-is the case, I will buy from you at sixteen
-<i>mon</i> per box as much stock as you have.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>The merchant was taken aback at the
-reply, and said: “Isn’t that <i>too</i> cheap?”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“But if they rot away, you will get
-nothing. I am not over-keen to buy,” said
-the lad, coldly; “so if you don’t wish to
-sell, we need not have any further talk.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“Just wait a minute,” and the merchant
-stayed the lad as he was about to leave.
-“I will sell at sixteen <i>mon</i> a box if you
-will buy up my whole stock.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“Yes, the whole lot,” said Bunkichi.
-“I will buy as many thousand boxes as I
-can put into a large ship.” Thus he
-bought up the whole stock of that store
-and then went on to another, buying up
-the whole stock of each at a very low price.
-Then he sent a man to the orange farm
-and collected some more. Having procured
-a large stock, he put it all on board
-the <i>Tenjin-maru</i> so that, albeit the ship
-was one of a thousand <i>koku</i> burthen, its
-keel sank deep into the water.</p>
-
-<div class='pbb'>
- <hr class='pb c007' />
-</div>
-<div class='chapter'>
- <span class='pageno' id='Page_103'>103</span>
- <h2 class='c009'>CHAPTER VII<br /> <br /><span class='c016'>THE SEA-GIANT APPEARS</span></h2>
-</div>
-<div class='c017'>
- <img class='drop-capi' src='images/di-a.jpg' width='100' alt='' />
-</div><p class='drop-capi1_1'>
-AS Captain Kichidayu sought
-for sailors by holding out to
-them promise of wages ten
-times more than they could
-get at other times, he soon picked up six
-sturdy fellows who did not set much value
-on their lives. Thereupon he reported
-his success to Bunkichi, who was rejoiced
-over it, and said: “Then all things are
-ready now; we shall settle to start in the
-morning, and I will send to the ship ten
-pieces of long square timbers. You will
-place them crosswise on the ship and attach
-to their ends heavy stones so that
-she will not upset easily,” he continued,
-with his usual audacity and resourcefulness.
-“For I have heard that ships which
-sail about those far-off islands, Hachijo
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_104'>104</span>and Oshima, and the like, are fitted out in
-this way and sail in safety even in heavy
-storms. That is why in Yedo they call
-those island-ships ‘sea-sparrows’: the
-weight being on both sides of the ship,
-they never upset.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>Kichidayu was much struck by his keen
-observation, and said: “Truly, it didn’t
-occur to my mind that those ships are
-fitted out as you say, but now I recollect
-having seen them off the coast of Izu
-Province. As they are thus constructed
-they never capsize, however much they
-are washed over by waves.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“Now, Kichidayu San,” Bunkichi said,
-“this ship is called the <i>Tenjin-maru</i>, but
-our going out to sea this time may mean
-going to her destruction, so let us change
-her name into <i>Iurei-maru</i>, or ghost-ship,
-and let us imagine ourselves to be dead
-men by putting on white clothes. Thus
-nothing that may occur can scare the
-crew; for, being ‘dead’ men, they can
-have no fear of death.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'><span class='pageno' id='Page_105'>105</span>The captain agreed with him, saying:
-“That’s a splendid idea.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>The captain returned to his abode in
-high spirits and told to the six seamen
-what the lad had said, and they all readily
-agreed to the plan, and were so stirred by
-the lad’s courage that they were ready to
-face any dangers or fears that might come
-to them.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>Bunkichi at once ordered a man to
-paint on the sail of the ship: “<i>Iurei-maru</i>”
-in large Chinese characters, and
-at the cloth establishment of the Daikokuya,
-he ordered eight suits of white
-clothes.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“Bunkichi,” inquired the astonished
-master, “what is the use of those eight
-suits of white?”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>Bunkichi laughed as he answered:
-“We may all be dead men before long, if
-we go out to sea in this storm. The
-chances of surviving are few, so we are
-already dead in heart. I have named my
-ship <i>Iurei-maru</i>. We are going to dress
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_106'>106</span>in white with the <i>zudabukuro</i><a id='r26' /><a href='#f26' class='c018'><sup>[26]</sup></a> and we
-shall stick triangular-shaped papers on
-our foreheads, as they do for the dead.”</p>
-
-<div class='footnote c019' id='f26'>
-<p class='c020'><span class='label'><a href='#r26'>26</a>.&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>The purse tied round the neck of the dead at a burial
-service in Japan.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c011'>“What horrible things you do!” exclaimed
-the wife, while the daughter, Chocho,
-with sudden inspiration, said: “I
-will sew your white suit for you.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“I am most grateful,” replied the lad,
-“but I have already ordered others to do
-it for me.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“Please let me do it,” said the girl.
-“It may be the last—” and at this Bunkichi
-consented with thanks.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>The master, who seemed to have prepared
-beforehand, ordered <i>sake</i> and a set
-of little dishes of eatables to be brought
-forth, and then remarked: “As you have
-settled to start to-morrow I intend to
-offer you a congratulatory feast in advance,
-hoping that you may arrive at
-Yedo and have good luck and make a
-great profit.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>At last the morrow came, and early in
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_107'>107</span>the morning Bunkichi bade farewell to the
-men of the Daikokuya and put on his
-white suit, which was made by the daughter
-of the house, and went out to the seashore.
-The master, as well as his wife,
-with their daughter, Chocho, and all the
-employees in the shop, followed him in
-order to see him off. Having heard of his
-departure, some of the townspeople with
-whom he was acquainted, and those poor
-people who had received his alms, flocked
-together from the four corners of the
-town to bid him good-by.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>Having bade farewell to the people,
-Bunkichi entered a small boat and soon
-got on board of the <i>Iurei-maru</i>. Those
-who came to see him off, as they stood
-around the shore, raised their voices, calling
-out for Bunkichi, lamenting his departure.
-Bunkichi gave a signal for the
-anchor to be weighed and the sail to be
-hoisted; then the ship soon stood out to
-sea. Both the men on the shore and those
-on board the ship waved their hands till
-their forms had become indiscernible,
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_108'>108</span>while the ship, driven by the strong west
-wind, soon became lost to sight among
-the big waves.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>Though the <i>Iurei-maru</i> had her sail up
-only seven tenths of its whole length, she
-sailed on eastward with the speed of an
-arrow, owing to the strong wind. In a
-very short time she passed the Sea of Kumano,
-and then soon was in the Sea of Isè.
-As she came to the noted Yenshiu-nada
-on the evening of that day, the wind grew
-stronger and the rain came down in torrents.
-As the huge waves, mountain-high,
-came rushing from the far ocean
-and the ship was tossed like a tree-leaf,
-the crew felt as if they were flung down
-into the abyss of darkness when she got
-into the trough of the waves. Those six
-robust men, who had hitherto worked
-with steady and fearless courage, suddenly
-gave in before this state of the sea
-and lost all heart for labor. Nevertheless
-Captain Kichidayu, as steady as ever, ran
-about here and there, stirring the crew up
-to their work.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'><span class='pageno' id='Page_109'>109</span>Among the eight men all told, the one
-most unaffected by the dreadful state of
-the sea was Bunkichi, the <i>Wanizame-Kozo</i>,
-and he, with the captain, lent a
-helping hand to the tired crew, calling out
-occasionally: “Hurrah! This is fine!
-We shall get to Yedo within the next day.
-Work hard, all of you, and you sha’n’t
-want for pay!” And then he doled out
-money to the crew, who were encouraged
-by this and braced themselves up and labored
-their best.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>Meanwhile night fell and the storm continued.
-Though nothing was visible to
-the eyes, the awful sound of the waves,
-and the wind, which shook masts and rigging,
-deafened the ears; and the heaven
-and the earth seemed to be swallowed up
-by the waters.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>By degrees the crew’s courage began
-again to fail and one of them muttered:
-“This is just the sort of night for some
-big monster like a <i>wanizame</i> to appear!”
-To which another said: “Yes; I feel a bit
-nervous, too.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'><span class='pageno' id='Page_110'>110</span>“Come, men; a little more perseverance!”
-shouted out Bunkichi. So saying,
-he again gave them an extra wage
-and continued: “You fear the <i>wanizame</i>,
-do you? I rather think the <i>wanizame</i> will
-be afraid of me because I’m the <i>Wanizame-Kozo</i>.
-Take heart, all of you!
-Don’t be afraid!”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>The men were cheered up and said:
-“Truly enough, you once killed the <i>wanizame</i>.
-We needn’t be afraid! Now, all
-right, sir; we’re rid of our fears!”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>However, their courage was of but
-short duration; when they gazed at the
-dark, angry sea they again lost heart,
-saying: “But, sir, what shall we do if the
-<i>umi-bozu</i><a id='r27' /><a href='#f27' class='c018'><sup>[27]</sup></a> comes up—if it is true, as the
-people say, the monster lives in this
-ocean?”</p>
-
-<div class='footnote c019' id='f27'>
-<p class='c020'><span class='label'><a href='#r27'>27</a>.&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>An imaginary giant of the sea.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c011'>Bunkichi, as he gave them a scornful
-smile, stood up with his dagger in his hand
-and said: “I’ll sweep him down with this
-sword if any such creature makes his appearance.”</p>
-
-<div id='i125' class='figcenter id001'>
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_111'>111</span>
-<img src='images/i125.jpg' alt='' class='ig001' />
-<div class='ic002'>
-<p>“He drew his sword and ran toward the monster”</p>
-</div>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c011'><span class='pageno' id='Page_113'>113</span>Just then the man on watch suddenly
-shrieked: “Ah! the sea-giant has come!”
-And he ran back toward the stern while
-the others were frightened out of their
-wits and ran down into the cabin where
-they drew their heads back between their
-shoulders and held their breath in fear.
-Bunkichi looked toward the bow. Sure
-enough, a big undefined dark form rose
-at the front of the ship, about ten feet in
-height. He drew his sword and ran toward
-the monster. As he swept the giant
-down with his sharp weapon, he laughingly
-returned toward Kichidayu, who
-stood by the mast.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“What was that?” Kichidayu asked
-Bunkichi, who answered, still smiling:
-“It <i>did</i> look like a round-headed giant,
-but really it was only a column of mist
-which came floating in our way. That’s
-what they call the ‘sea-giant,’ I suppose,
-and in their fright they fancied it was
-coming on board to seize them.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>Kichidayu, who was much surprised at
-Bunkichi’s courage, said: “Indeed! I
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_114'>114</span>understand now how you could kill the
-<i>wanizame</i>, by the courage you have just
-shown, and which I cannot but admire.
-To speak the truth, I didn’t feel very
-bold myself when I saw that big dark
-form, but I screwed my courage up so as
-not to be laughed at by you.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>As the crew had not yet come out of
-their cabin, Kichidayu called out: “Now,
-men, come up; your master has killed the
-giant. Come quick, quick!”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>The crew trooped out at this, and said:
-“Truly we heard a shriek a little while
-ago!” At which Kichidayu muttered,
-“Fools!”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>During the night, however, they got
-over the Sea of Yenshiu in this manner,
-and in the very early morning of the third
-day they were entering the Bay of Yedo.
-Gradually the sea was becoming much
-smoother.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“We are safe, master. We can, too, be
-quite at ease in our hearts!” said one of
-the men. “Ah! I see the headland of
-Haneda there. Beyond that there’s the
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_115'>115</span>Bay of Shinagawa. If we go forward at
-this rate we shall be at Yedo by dawn:
-I feel safe now. But I felt that I would
-be eaten alive when I saw the <i>umi-bozu</i>
-at the Yenshiu-nada Sea.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>Then Bunkichi said, as he laughed:
-“You don’t know what you are saying.
-We have been all along dead men in white
-suits, and for dead men to have been alive
-is an absurdity!” Then all, for the first
-time, burst out into merry, hearty laughter.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>Captain Kichidayu turned to Bunkichi,
-saying: “Master, what a voyage! In a
-couple of days and nights we sailed the
-distance which takes about ten days at
-other times. That we have come here
-safely through this storm is due to your
-contrivance of laying the timbers crosswise
-on the boat; but for that we should
-certainly have capsized.” Then he turned
-to the sailors and added: “What say you,
-my men? Is there any one who could
-beat him in wit or in courage?”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“No, there’s not another like him,” all
-replied in one voice. “He killed the <i>wanizame</i>
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_116'>116</span>as well as the <i>umi-bozu</i>, and so long
-as we are with him there is nothing on
-earth to be dreaded. Please, sir, employ
-us under you for years to come. We shall
-never again play cowards as we did, sir!”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>Bunkichi replied: “I fear you would
-never face the <i>umi-bozu</i>.” To which they
-could say nothing, but scratched their
-heads in silence.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>Though the wind was still high, after
-the storm through which they had fought
-their way out, the inland seas seemed to
-them “as smooth as matting,” as the saying
-is, and soon after dawn all hands on
-board the <i>Iurei-maru</i> arrived safely at
-Yedo.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>At that time in Yedo the orange merchants,
-in spite of the stress of weather,
-had been eagerly awaiting orange-ships
-from Kishu Province every day, on account
-of the nearness of the bellows festival.
-And this was the only ship that did
-not disappoint their expectations. When
-the ship’s arrival was known, the joy of
-the merchants was beyond description,
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_117'>117</span>and soon this popular song immortalized
-the happy welcome of the orange-ship:</p>
-
-<div class='lg-container-b c022'>
- <div class='linegroup'>
- <div class='group'>
- <div class='line'>On the dark sea beholden</div>
- <div class='line in2'>A sail, a white sail!</div>
- <div class='line in2'>Whence does it hail?</div>
- <div class='line'>From Kishu’s far shore</div>
- <div class='line'>It brings precious store</div>
- <div class='line'>Of oranges golden.</div>
- </div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<div class='pbb'>
- <hr class='pb c007' />
-</div>
-<div class='chapter'>
- <span class='pageno' id='Page_118'>118</span>
- <h2 class='c009'>CHAPTER VIII<br /> <br /><span class='c016'>AN ECCENTRIC FELLOW</span></h2>
-</div>
-<div class='c017'>
- <img class='drop-capi' src='images/di-w.jpg' width='100' alt='' />
-</div><p class='drop-capi1_1'>
-WHEN all the wholesale dealers
-in oranges in the vast city of
-Yedo heard that an orange-ship
-had at last arrived from
-Kishu, they vied with one another in coming
-to Bunkichi’s ship and buying up his
-oranges. The inevitable result of the rise
-in the price of oranges was to make him
-a gainer of more than fifty thousand <i>rio</i>.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>Bunkichi, after this, carefully reasoned
-out that on account of the recent continuance
-of the west wind no ship could possibly
-have sailed from Yedo to Osaka, so
-that there must be a scarcity of salted
-salmon in that city, while there was now
-an abundant and specially cheap supply
-of them in Yedo. So he thought he would
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_119'>119</span>take a supply over to Osaka and make
-another great profit.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>When he spoke of this plan to his men
-they were ready to go, for his sake.
-Thereupon Bunkichi bought up a cargo
-of salted salmon, and, putting it on board,
-waited for the return of better weather.
-Nor had he long to wait. As a reaction,
-as it were, to the stormy westerly wind,
-in a few days an east wind began to blow,
-and, availing himself of the first opportunity,
-he hoisted sail. He soon entered the
-harbor of Osaka, and there he again made
-a profit of tens of thousands of <i>rio</i>.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>Every speculation he had planned was
-crowned with success, and in little more
-than a month he had amassed the enormous
-sum of near upon a hundred thousand
-<i>rio</i>. He was aided in this success
-largely by the exertions of Kichidayu,
-and gave him one thousand <i>rio</i> out of the
-profit, while he handsomely rewarded
-every one of the crew, who were all
-greatly delighted at their good fortune.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>Captain Kichidayu, taking his money
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_120'>120</span>with him as a present to his family, returned
-to Sakai, his native town, where
-he met again his dear wife and children
-after his long absence, and then went
-back to Osaka. Thence he accompanied
-Bunkichi to Kumano-Ura.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>At Kumano the news of his safe arrival
-at Yedo had been received at the Daikokuya
-and by the townspeople with the
-liveliest satisfaction. They had been
-waiting eagerly for his return. Sure
-enough, Bunkichi had come back on board
-that very <i>Iurei-maru</i>, and the people,
-whether they were personally known to
-him or not, flocked round him with their
-congratulations.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>From that day the master of the Daikokuya
-treated him as his guest, while
-the people of the town respected him as a
-gentleman, and no one called him the
-Wanizame-Kozo any more.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>On his arrival home Bunkichi recounted
-all his transactions to the master of the
-Daikokuya, and then went at once to the
-merchants from whom he had bought the
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_121'>121</span>fruit that he sold in Yedo. “I thank you
-for the cargo of oranges you sold me some
-time ago at such a cheap price,” said he.
-“I made a great profit by that cargo, but
-I don’t like to be only a gainer myself
-while you all are losing your money, so
-I’ll give you double what I then paid you
-for the oranges.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>On account of this unexpected liberality
-they were very grateful to him, and his
-fame went abroad all over the province of
-Kii, and everybody began to know him,
-and whenever he wanted to invest in any
-goods, he had no difficulty in getting all he
-wished.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>The day came at last when Bunkichi
-determined to go up to the great city of
-Yedo to make his name famous in the
-whole of Japan by trading on a large scale.
-With this resolve, he negotiated with some
-of the big merchants of Kumano as to
-whether they would make a contract with
-him to send up all their oranges and timber
-to his shop as their only agency in
-Yedo. As they were already under a debt
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_122'>122</span>of obligation to him, every one of them
-agreed to do his best to keep Bunkichi’s
-store in Yedo well supplied. Bunkichi was
-greatly rejoiced, and, on this occasion traveling
-overland, he arrived at Yedo in due
-time and established himself in the Hatcho-bori
-district, under the name of Kinokuniya.<a id='r28' /><a href='#f28' class='c018'><sup>[28]</sup></a>
-This happened in the second year of
-the Sho-o era (1653 <span class='fss'>A.D.</span>), when he was
-nineteen years of age. Then he changed
-his name Bunkichi into Bunzayemon (his
-father’s name), and began to trade on a
-large scale in timber and oranges from
-Kishu, selling them to the whole city of
-Yedo. Thus his prosperity increased.</p>
-
-<div class='footnote c019' id='f28'>
-<p class='c020'><span class='label'><a href='#r28'>28</a>.&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>House of the Kino Kuni (country of Kii).</p>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c011'>One day a master carpenter, who had
-the entrée to the house, came to see Bunzayemon,
-saying: “I have come to consult
-with you on a rather strange matter. How
-would you like to engage a man for your
-business?”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“Well, it all depends on what kind of a
-man he is,” was the reply.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“He is rather an eccentric sort of fellow.
-If I tell you plainly about him there
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_123'>123</span>will be little chance of your employing
-him; but the strange thing is that he
-wishes me to do so. ‘If Bunzayemon will
-employ me, good; if he will not employ me,
-he is a fool, and I don’t want to be employed.’
-Those were the very words he
-said to me, and added, to my surprise:
-‘As for you, if he hasn’t the sense to engage
-me, you needn’t regret losing such a
-customer as he is.’”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“I don’t wonder you were surprised,”
-replied Bunzayemon; “but what has he
-been hitherto?”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>To this question the carpenter replied:
-“He is the second son in a warrior family;
-but as far as I can see he is an idle, lazy
-man. There are many of his kind in the
-world, as you know; but he is rather an
-extreme type of the class. He doesn’t
-like to get up early nor to move about at
-any time. In spite of his being dependent
-on me for his support, he doesn’t hesitate
-to demand to live in luxury. And then he
-has the impudence to request me to recommend
-him to you.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>Bunzayemon meditated awhile and
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_124'>124</span>then said: “It’s rather interesting, what
-you tell me. At all events, bring him
-here.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“Do you really mean to engage him?
-You had better give him up.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>To which the merchant replied: “When
-I see him I shall decide whether I shall
-engage him or not. Bring him here
-first!”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>Then Seihachi, the carpenter, went
-home, fearing inwardly lest he should lose
-his customer by bringing this man to Bunzayemon’s
-notice, though he could not help
-acceding to the man’s request.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>After a time Bunzayemon heard high
-words in the front of the shop. One of
-the voices he recognized as that of Seihachi,
-who was exclaiming: “Chobei San,
-you ought not to go in by the front door;
-manners should compel you to go to the
-back door. And don’t give yourself airs
-here; if you do I shall be disgraced.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>To this the other replied: “What are
-you talking about? We are not dogs; why
-should we go round to the kitchen?”
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_125'>125</span>And so saying, the young man stalked up
-to the shop called Kinokuniya, in spite of
-Seihachi’s remonstrance, and asked somewhat
-loudly: “Is the master at home?”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>Hearing him, Bunzayemon entered the
-shop from the inner room.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>No sooner did Seihachi see him than he
-began to apologize: “Master, I am more
-sorry than I can tell you, and I beg your
-pardon for this fellow’s rudeness.” As
-he spoke he was holding Chobei by the
-sleeve.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>Bunzayemon, without heeding the
-apology, civilly welcomed the strange
-guest, saying: “Come in, sir.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>The young man stalked into the inner
-room, while Seihachi, feeling like a fish
-out of water, followed him. Bunzayemon
-ushered the guests into one of the finest
-rooms in his house. Seihachi was troubled
-at heart, for the man’s clothes were
-muddy, and said: “Sir, I fear we shall
-soil your floor.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>Without even listening to Seihachi’s
-words, or showing that he had heard
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_126'>126</span>them, the host courteously said: “I am
-Bunzayemon of the Kinokuniya; and what
-is your name?”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“My name is Chobei,” answered the
-youth somewhat haughtily.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“I’m glad to make your acquaintance.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>Seihachi kept making signs to Chobei
-as to his behavior, but the latter did not
-take the least notice.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>Seihachi in his distress said to Bunzayemon:
-“Please, sir, I beg your pardon
-for his unmannerly behavior. I think he
-must be a little out of his mind. I’m
-sorry to have brought such a fellow.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>Meanwhile Bunzayemon and Chobei sat
-with the <i>tabakobon</i><a id='r29' /><a href='#f29' class='c018'><sup>[29]</sup></a> between them and
-looked into each other’s face. For a
-while neither of them spoke, while Seihachi,
-whose trouble of mind was increased
-by this state of affairs, tried to extricate
-himself from this uncomfortable position
-and said:</p>
-
-<div class='footnote c019' id='f29'>
-<p class='c020'><span class='label'><a href='#r29'>29</a>.&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>A tobacco-tray.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c011'>“Chobei San, we had better take our
-leave now.” Then, turning to the host,
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_127'>127</span>“Sir, you won’t engage him after all, will
-you, sir?”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>At this Bunzayemon, speaking somewhat
-loudly, said: “Oh, yes, I’ll engage
-you, Chobei San, and take you on as one
-of my men, if that is your wish.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“Then do you really engage me?”
-And as he spoke Chobei quickly moved
-backward a little and bowed to the floor,
-in the act of showing respect and thanks
-to his superior.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>Bunzayemon then put on a lordly air
-and asked him: “Chobei, are you skilled in
-working the abacus?”<a id='r30' /><a href='#f30' class='c018'><sup>[30]</sup></a></p>
-
-<div class='footnote c019' id='f30'>
-<p class='c020'><span class='label'><a href='#r30'>30</a>.&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>The Chinese reckoning-board, consisting of beads or balls
-strung on wires or rods set in a frame.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c011'>“I don’t know much about it,” he replied,
-as he placed both his hands on the
-matting in the attitude of respect, “because
-I was bred in a warrior family.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“If that is so you’ll be of no use in the
-shop,” said the master, scornfully. “What
-can you do, then?”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>To which Chobei answered, “I know
-how to turn a lot of money, sir.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'><span class='pageno' id='Page_128'>128</span>“That’s interesting!” replied the master.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>The carpenter, stricken dumb with astonishment
-while the negotiation was going
-on, said at last, when Chobei had gone,
-“Sir, have you really engaged him? I
-can’t tell you how relieved I am. I’ve
-been greatly troubled by the thought that
-I should be disgraced on account of him.
-Please tell me why were you so civil to him
-at first?”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“You don’t understand, I see,” said
-Bunzayemon, laughing. “Before I engaged
-him he was my guest, and as he
-belongs to the warrior class, his social
-rank is entitled to consideration. But
-when I have once engaged him, then I am
-his master, and he is my servant, and I
-must treat him accordingly.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“I see, I see,” said the carpenter.
-“That is a fine way of looking at it. Well,
-then, suppose I go to another man’s house,
-I may act in a like haughty manner myself
-before I get engaged!”</p>
-
-<div id='i143' class='figcenter id001'>
-<img src='images/i143.jpg' alt='' class='ig001' />
-<div class='ic002'>
-<p>“Bunzayemon then put on a lordly air”</p>
-</div>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c011'>“Certainly; but if you do, you may get
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_131'>131</span>disliked instead of engaged”; at which reply
-the carpenter was profoundly puzzled.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>Early the next day the new employee
-begged his master to advance him some
-pocket money, which was promptly given
-him; and having got it, off he went, no
-one knew whither, and did not return even
-for the midday meal.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>Then the other employees warned their
-master, saying: “Sir, what is the use of
-that sort of man? We don’t know where
-he has come from. It’s really unsafe to
-have that sort of fellow about the house,
-sir.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>But the master paid no heed to their
-warnings. “Not a bit of it! No matter
-where his birthplace is, so long as the man
-is worth having, my purpose is served. I
-can see he has plenty of common sense,
-and I’ll warrant he’ll be of good service
-some day. Whenever you plan on a large
-scale you must have good assistants: there
-were four kindly men under Yoshisune,
-the great general, and twenty-eight generals
-under Shingen, the great lord of the
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_132'>132</span>middle ages. Such men we look to for our
-examples. Since the days of old every distinguished
-man has attached to himself
-able supporters. Merchants should do the
-same, and, as certain as the day dawns,
-success will come to the business man who
-employs many good hands under him.
-Wait and see. Chobei will do some noteworthy
-things!” Thus he instructed his
-servants in his principles.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>Toward the evening of that day Chobei
-came back, but with a downcast countenance.
-Bunzayemon did not ask where he
-had been, nor did Chobei volunteer any information.
-The next day again, and the
-next, he asked for more money, and went
-out early in the morning, coming back late
-at night. He continued in this way for
-about half a month. The others once more
-warned their master, but he still refused
-to listen to them.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>One day Chobei came to his master and
-said: “Sir, you import a lot of timber
-from Kii Province and try to sell it at once
-among the people of this city. But Yedo
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_133'>133</span>is a place where fires are so frequent that,
-if you buy up a lot of timber at a time when
-the price is low and keep it, it’s certain
-you will make a great profit when some
-big fire occurs. But to find a good place
-for keeping timber,” he went on, “is one
-of the chief difficulties, because, as you are
-well aware, if you keep it near at hand, in
-the heart of the city, there’s danger of its
-being destroyed by fire, and if you keep it
-in a river or the sea, either it rots or is eaten
-by worms. Now, every day I have been
-going about looking for a good place to
-keep it, and at last I have found one at
-Kiba in Fukagawa. Keep timber in the
-water of that place, and, on account of the
-quality of the water, worms will not eat it,
-but the wood will become shiny and improve
-by keeping. Besides, no danger will
-come to it from fire.” And he concluded
-his far-sighted plan with, “For these reasons,
-I hope you will soon construct a reservoir
-for timber in that place.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>The master clapped his hands in admiration
-and joy, saying: “Upon my word,
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_134'>134</span>that’s a capital idea! I thought you must
-have been planning something, but I never
-thought you were looking out for a place
-to keep timber. I myself had turned the
-matter over in my mind some time ago,
-but on account of my many other duties I
-hadn’t the time to see to it myself, and I
-thank you for undertaking it for me.”
-And then and there he intrusted the building
-of the timber reservoir to Chobei.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>Chobei lost no time in going to Fukagawa
-and buying ten thousand <i>tsubo</i>, or
-about forty thousand square yards, of
-ground near the temple of Susaki. He
-built a large reservoir there and removed
-to it all the timber imported by his master
-from Kii Province. Besides, Chobei got
-his master’s permission to send out men to
-the neighboring mountains to buy up timber
-where it could be got cheap, and having
-deposited it all at Fukagawa, waited
-contentedly for the time to sell.</p>
-
-<div class='pbb'>
- <hr class='pb c007' />
-</div>
-<div class='chapter'>
- <span class='pageno' id='Page_135'>135</span>
- <h2 class='c009'>CHAPTER IX<br /> <br /><span class='c016'>THE GREAT CONFLAGRATION—THE CHARITY “BENTO”</span></h2>
-</div>
-<div class='c017'>
- <img class='drop-capi' src='images/di-i.jpg' width='100' alt='' />
-</div><p class='drop-capi1_1'>
-IT was on the 18th of January
-in the third year of the Meireki
-era (1657 <span class='fss'>A.D.</span>) that a
-bitterly cold north wind, much
-colder than usual, was blowing hard. As
-the wind increased in strength, the foot-passengers,
-even in the busy streets, became
-fewer. From the hour of <i>ne</i>, or the
-snake, which is the same as ten o’clock
-<span class='fss'>A.M.</span> in our modern reckoning, it had become
-a regular hurricane, raising clouds
-of dust and even whirling pebbles into the
-air. It seemed as if the heavens and the
-earth were creaking and shaking under
-the rage of it. At this juncture the people
-of the city were alarmed by the repeated
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_136'>136</span>hasty ringing of several fire-bells in the
-direction of the Hongo district, the northern
-part of the city. Everybody went up
-to his fire-lookout and saw the ominous
-black smoke rising in the shape of a vast
-eddying cloud over the part of the city
-called Maruyama in Hongo.<a id='r31' /><a href='#f31' class='c018'><sup>[31]</sup></a></p>
-
-<div class='footnote c019' id='f31'>
-<p class='c020'><span class='label'><a href='#r31'>31</a>.&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>Hongo precinct of the Maruyama Mountain.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c011'>It happened that, a few days before, Bunzayemon,
-with five or six young men and
-a plentiful supply of money, had gone into
-the mountains of the neighboring country
-to buy lumber, leaving the management of
-his affairs, in his absence, entirely to Chobei
-San.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>So when Chobei hurried up to the lookout
-to ascertain where it was that the fire
-had broken out, he glanced up to the heavens
-and said to himself: “From the appearance
-of the sky this wind will not fall
-for some time, and in all probability the
-whole city will be burned down, because
-the houses are quite dried up by the continued
-fine weather we have been having
-lately. This is the time to save many people,
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_137'>137</span>and it is also a very good time to make
-a great deal of profit!”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>Saying this, Chobei made for the shop
-and issued orders in excited haste to the
-men. “Now, you men must form yourselves
-into two bands: one to go straight
-to Fukagawa and get a huge iron pot and
-a quantity of rice to be boiled, and make
-preparations for a charity lunch for the
-poor; the other to stay here and put together
-all the goods in the shop that we
-may transfer them without loss of time
-to Fukagawa.” Though the men complained
-against his hasty decision to retreat
-before the distant fire, they could not
-resist the order of the chief man in the shop,
-so they reluctantly began to pack up the
-goods in preparation for departure, though
-they thought it would only prove necessary
-in the end to brush the dust and soot from
-off them. Seeing how they were employed,
-the neighbors, too, jeered at the hurry they
-were in; but consternation soon spread
-even among these neighbors when the
-sparks, carried and fanned by the wind,
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_138'>138</span>had started fresh fires—one at Kanda<a id='r32' /><a href='#f32' class='c018'><sup>[32]</sup></a>
-and another at Nihonbashi, the business
-part of the city.</p>
-
-<div class='footnote c019' id='f32'>
-<p class='c020'><span class='label'><a href='#r32'>32</a>.&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>A precinct of Yedo.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c011'>By this time Chobei had already closed
-the shop and sent off some valuables and
-some furniture on carts to Fukagawa, escorted
-by the men of the shop, while he
-had all the timber floated down the river
-to the same place, to be put with the other
-timber which had already been stored
-there. Chobei was much delighted to find
-that all the preparations for the charity
-luncheon for the destitute had been carried
-out by those who had gone before them.
-“For our first work is the saving of the
-people,” he exclaimed.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>So saying, he engaged a few coolies to
-assist the men in boiling the rice and so
-forth. Having wrapped the boiled rice in
-broad bamboo leaves, together with pickled
-<i>daikon</i>,<a id='r33' /><a href='#f33' class='c018'><sup>[33]</sup></a> he contrived a luncheon for
-many thousands of the poor in no time.</p>
-
-<div class='footnote c019' id='f33'>
-<p class='c020'><span class='label'><a href='#r33'>33</a>.&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>Large white radishes.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c011'>The stronger the wind grew the farther
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_139'>139</span>the fire spread: it devastated the city
-with such rapidity that noontide of that
-day saw even the districts of Hachobori
-and Shiba reduced to heaps of smoldering
-ashes. Those who were burned out had
-not had time to put away their furniture,
-but only escaped with their lives, and
-were seeking in vain to find shelter in the
-houses of their relatives, who had suffered
-a like fate with them and could not assist
-them. Not knowing where to turn, they
-wandered about in terror the whole day,
-and their misery was such that they
-could not even get themselves food.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>While this was the state of things, a
-band of coolies came among them with a
-rectangular bamboo basket with <i>bento</i><a id='r34' /><a href='#f34' class='c018'><sup>[34]</sup></a> in
-it, and one of them held aloft a paper flag
-with huge characters on it, which read
-as follows: “Kinokuniya Bunzayemon’s
-Charity Luncheon!”</p>
-
-<div class='footnote c019' id='f34'>
-<p class='c020'><span class='label'><a href='#r34'>34</a>.&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>Luncheon.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c011'>The coolies distributed this <i>bento</i>
-among the men and women who were in
-distress. Every man and woman, therefore,
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_140'>140</span>whether young or old, who was sore
-oppressed by hunger, was glad to get hold
-of this food and was relieved by it, though
-it was only for a time. With admirable
-sagacity Chobei quickly hired many more
-coolies and prepared more luncheons,
-sending them to every quarter of the city;
-and so wherever men went they saw the
-selfsame flag flying for charity, and the
-whole city was surprised, and praised the
-generosity of this Kinokuniya Bunzayemon.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>In this great fire even those large palaces
-of the <i>daimios</i>,<a id='r35' /><a href='#f35' class='c018'><sup>[35]</sup></a> which stood in the
-line of the fire and which could in ordinary
-days call up many hands to keep the fire
-off, were not able to escape from the disaster.
-Even the nobles of high rank and
-their retainers knew not where to find
-shelter, but stood bewildered in the corners
-of their big gardens and waited for help,
-but in vain. For such personages Chobei
-ordered men to prepare <i>bento</i> in nice packages
-of <i>sasaori</i><a id='r36' /><a href='#f36' class='c018'><sup>[36]</sup></a> and to present it to those
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_141'>141</span>nobles and their households in the name
-of Kinokuniya Bunzayemon. In consequence,
-even the servants of these nobles
-were grateful to the coolies, and received
-the presents on behalf of their masters.</p>
-
-<div class='footnote c019' id='f35'>
-<p class='c020'><span class='label'><a href='#r35'>35</a>.&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>Feudal lords, or the nobility of Japan.</p>
-</div>
-
-<div class='footnote c019' id='f36'>
-<p class='c020'><span class='label'><a href='#r36'>36</a>.&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>Boxes made with bamboo leaves.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c011'>Then, too, Chobei ordered the men of
-Kinokuniya to put up wooden inclosures
-round about the grounds of those nobles
-to protect them from robbery or trespass.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>The fire raged through the whole night
-of the 18th and through the whole of the
-next day, so Chobei engaged yet more
-coolies, and ordered them to make more
-charity <i>bento</i> for the relief of the poor.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>There was a certain man named Kamada
-Matahachi, who was well known for
-his physical strength. He had always kept
-a large portable closet, about six feet by
-three, and five feet seven inches in height,
-in which to carry his furniture in case of
-fire. When he thought his house was in
-danger, he put all his belongings into this
-box, placed a sheet of matting on the top,
-and carried all these on his back by the
-means of a rope specially prepared for the
-purpose. Carrying a long, heavy stick in
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_142'>142</span>his hand, he walked unconcernedly and
-steadily among the crowd like an elephant
-among dogs. Every one marveled at his
-size and strength, and was forced to make
-room for him to go by. When he came to
-Fukagawa to escape from the fire, he saw
-there a large sign which read:</p>
-
-<p class='c023'>Day laborers are wanted for carrying the
-charity <i>bento</i>. Let all who wish to be engaged
-call at the timber reservoir of Kinokuniya Bunzayemon
-at Fukagawa. Three meals will be
-given, and one <i>kwan mon</i><a id='r37' /><a href='#f37' class='c018'><sup>[37]</sup></a> will be paid daily
-for wages.</p>
-
-<div class='footnote c024' id='f37'>
-<p class='c020'><span class='label'><a href='#r37'>37</a>.&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>A sum about equal to one dollar.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c011'>As he had nowhere to go at the time,
-he was glad to find some work. He
-went to the timber reservoir of Bunzayemon,
-where he found a bustle and hurry
-of men and women, hundreds in number,
-for the preparation of luncheon. Some
-were preparing a quantity of rice in large
-iron pots, others were cutting up some
-pickles, while a third set of men were
-wrapping these up in bamboo leaves.</p>
-
-<div id='i157' class='figcenter id001'>
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_143'>143</span>
-<img src='images/i157.jpg' alt='' class='ig001' />
-<div class='ic002'>
-<p>Matahachi in the great fire at Yedo</p>
-</div>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c011'><span class='pageno' id='Page_145'>145</span>Many bands of coolies with their paper
-flags were carrying out the luncheons in
-the baskets, while others were coming
-back with empty ones.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>Matahachi, with that big closet on his
-back, drew near to the place and thundered
-out: “Is this the place where hands are
-wanted?” The people turned, and without
-giving any answer simply looked at
-one another in astonishment at his curious
-appearance.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>Once more he called out: “I’m one
-Kamada Matahachi; I come to assist your
-charity work for the rescue of the people.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>The voice apparently penetrated even to
-the inner room, for Chobei came out and
-was also surprised by the man’s appearance,
-but said: “Nothing can be more fortunate
-for us than to have the assistance
-of Mr. Matahachi, who is noted in the
-whole of Yedo for his physical strength.
-Please help us in our work by distributing
-the <i>bento</i> in this big, light-wood chest.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>With ready acquiescence Matahachi
-laid aside the heavy baggage on his back.
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_146'>146</span>“This is my furniture,” he said; “please
-keep it for me.” The rattling sound of
-iron and china in the chest made those
-near by wonder at the forethought with
-which he had made provision against the
-contingency of a fire, and by which he
-had been enabled to move away at once
-with all his household goods.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>Having safely stowed away his possessions,
-Matahachi lifted the big wooden
-chest, now packed with <i>bento</i>, and by
-means of a rope put it on his back, and,
-holding the big pole of hard oak-wood
-in his right hand and the paper flag in his
-left, started forth to the scene of ruin, with
-one coolie to assist him.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>As he called out in a loud, deep tone of
-voice to announce the charity, the people
-turned to him in astonishment and soon
-came flocking around him. The attendant
-coolie, standing behind, distributed
-the <i>bento</i> from the chest on Matahachi’s
-back with no inconvenience. So these two
-finished their task in less time than it
-would have taken five or six men to do
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_147'>147</span>it with ordinary methods. On their way
-back to Kinokuniya, when they came to
-a crowded place Matahachi put forth his
-staff, and by pushing the crowd to one side
-made his way through without any hindrance.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>In one of those crowded places he heard
-the shrieking cry of a girl. Forcing his
-way to the spot, he found a girl of twelve
-or thirteen years of age who could not get
-up on account of being trodden down by
-the crowd. Being naturally of a chivalrous
-character, he soon helped the girl up
-and asked whether she had not her parents
-with her.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>She sobbed, and said: “We all ran
-away when the fire broke out, and I became
-separated from my parents!”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>As he could not leave her there, he said:
-“That cannot be helped. If you wander
-about here you may be trampled to death.
-I will take you to a better place if you will
-get into my empty chest.” So the coolie
-helped her in, and they hastened on to Fukagawa.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'><span class='pageno' id='Page_148'>148</span>At another time he saw an old woman
-of about threescore years, half dead, lying
-by the wayside with her dress partly
-burned. He felt he could not leave her
-behind in such a state, so she, too, was put
-into the bamboo basket by the side of the
-girl.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>Having got back to Fukagawa, he said
-to Chobei: “I rescued these two on the
-way home. Give them the treatment which
-is suited to their need.” He handed them
-over to the acting master, who thanked
-Matahachi, and thus addressed the other
-bands of coolies: “To give away the
-<i>bento</i> alone does not cover the whole work
-of charity; whenever any of you are
-coming back with empty chests, you, too,
-had better bring people home, if such help
-is needed as these two received.” And a
-cordial reception was given to the old woman
-as well as to the young girl.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>During such a fire there were naturally
-many lost children and aged persons who
-might have been trodden down under foot.
-Having understood Chobei’s instructions,
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_149'>149</span>the other bands from that time were sure
-to bring back two or three who needed
-help. To any who were thus brought in
-Chobei gave proper treatment, and as he
-gave the coolies prizes they worked with
-great zeal and diligence. Kamada Matahachi
-went in and out of the fire ruins
-many times a day and repeated the same
-charitable work. The five or six hundred
-coolies did their best, also, and, in consequence,
-at the reservoir there was a continuous
-trooping out with the <i>bento</i> and
-trooping in of the people; and by the night
-of the 19th there were 2800 rescued persons,
-old and young, all told, who had
-been brought to this temporary shelter.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>Even on the night of the 19th there was
-no sign of the abating of the fire. The
-strong northwest wind was still raging,
-and within two days, the Hongo, Kanda,
-Nihonbashi, Kyobashi, and Shiba districts
-were all swept by the fire. And now the
-fire was burning down Takanawa with
-such terrific force that the very sea-line
-seemed to recede before it. But that night
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_150'>150</span>the wind suddenly changed to the south-east,
-and the fire turned backward and
-licked up all the houses on both sides of the
-great river Sumida and those that had survived
-at first in Asakusa and round about
-Yushima. Then at last it was got under
-control near to Senju about noonday on the
-20th. And since the morning of the 18th,
-within three days and two nights, the
-whole city of Yedo had been reduced to
-ashes and as many as 108,000 people were
-lost. It was one of the most terrible of
-fires.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>Indeed, such a disastrous fire had never
-before and has never since occurred in
-Yedo, and even now it is sadly referred to
-by the people as the “Furisode-Kwaji”—the
-long-sleeved fire—quite as often as it
-is called the great fire of Hongo-Maruyama.</p>
-<div class='pbb'>
- <hr class='pb c007' />
-</div>
-<div class='chapter'>
- <span class='pageno' id='Page_151'>151</span>
- <h2 class='c009'>CHAPTER X<br /> <br /><span class='c016'>AMBITION SATISFIED—THE MERCHANT PRINCE</span></h2>
-</div>
-<div class='c017'>
- <img class='drop-capi' src='images/di-k.jpg' width='100' alt='' />
-</div><p class='drop-capi1_1'>
-KINOKUNIYA BUNZAYEMON,
-who unknowingly had
-left such a big fire behind him
-and sought the mountainous
-districts of the neighboring provinces as
-his field of action, went over to Sagami
-Province the same day, and negotiated
-with the chief owners of forests there and
-made a contract with them, paying them
-guaranty money in advance. The next day
-he crossed over to Awa Province and visited
-in turn the owners of mountain forests
-in Kazusa, Shimo-osa, and Musashi, and
-struck bargains with them to buy all their
-salable timber. Four or five days only
-were occupied in these rapid negotiations,
-at the end of which time, as the
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_152'>152</span>rumor of the big fire of Yedo had got
-abroad to these neighboring provinces,
-Kibun hastened on his way back to
-Yedo. As he was passing amidst the
-smoldering ruins on the way to his depot
-at Fukagawa, he continually heard the
-people talking of himself. Every time he
-stopped and listened. “Well, Genbei San,
-Kinokuniva Bunzayemon is a fine fellow,
-isn’t he? One would think he had foreseen
-the fire and prepared that enormous
-amount of <i>bento</i> beforehand; otherwise
-he could not possibly have given it out to
-the people so readily. I and others had nowhere
-to find food, so we supported ourselves
-for three days on that <i>bento</i>.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“Is that so, Hachibei San? I also received
-it every day. For three days,
-wherever one went among the ruins one
-was met with his charity. It’s said that
-within three days no less than two thousand
-<i>koku</i><a id='r38' /><a href='#f38' class='c018'><sup>[38]</sup></a> of rice were given away.
-Had it not been for that charity nearly
-the whole population of the city would
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_153'>153</span>have famished. Moreover, Genbei San,
-the charity was extended even to the mansions
-of many <i>daimios</i>, and the nobles and
-their families ate of his <i>bento</i>.”</p>
-
-<div class='footnote c019' id='f38'>
-<p class='c020'><span class='label'><a href='#r38'>38</a>.&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>Ten thousand bushels.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c011'>“To be sure. Even the nobles with
-their heaps of gold and all their power
-couldn’t buy a single grain in the general
-consternation! Really that Kibun, whoever
-he may be, is a sagacious fellow!”
-Thus the men talked who had received his
-alms.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>While Bunzayemon, who listened to this
-current talk, was inwardly rejoicing that
-Chobei had managed his affairs so admirably,
-he passed two women who were
-talking.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“Oh, Haru San, when I lost sight of
-my child in the crowd,” one of them was
-saying, “I became almost mad in my
-search for her; but as I could not find her
-in the hurry and bustle, I gave her up for
-being trodden to death or else for being
-suffocated in the heat. In my grief I lost
-all care for my own life. But then I heard
-the people say that some thousands of
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_154'>154</span>strayed children had been taken to Kibun’s
-country place at Fukagawa. I ran there
-at once, and lo! I found my little girl there
-among the children. My joy, of course,
-knew no bounds. Let people say what they
-wish, Kibun must be a merciful man; in
-such a fire as this naturally there are a lot
-of strayed children, and therefore he sent
-out his men to every quarter of the city,
-ordering them to bring such to his house.
-In three days a thousand or more people
-were rescued, they say. Henceforth I will
-always have a niche for Kibun Sama in my
-heart.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“I will, too. Your case was not so bad
-as mine. For my part, when I lost sight of
-my mother, no words could express my
-anxiety. If she had been in sound health, I
-would have felt a little easier, but she has
-been laid up since last winter on account of
-her great age. At first we thought we were
-safe from the conflagration, as the fire
-had passed by us toward Takanawa; but
-then by the change of wind the sparks
-started the fire afresh at the very next door
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_155'>155</span>to our own. The men belonging to the
-house had gone to Takanawa to help a
-relative of ours there, and I thought it
-would be a shame to me if by my indecision
-the fire should cause the death of my
-mother; so, holding mother’s hand, I
-dragged her from the house.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“After two or three <i>chos’</i><a id='r39' /><a href='#f39' class='c018'><sup>[39]</sup></a> run, mother
-was out of breath and consequently
-couldn’t walk a step farther. I put her on
-my back and ran on, but we were both soon
-suffocated by the smoke, and then I tumbled
-down. I couldn’t get up for some
-time because other people who were running
-to escape from the flames trod on me.</p>
-
-<div class='footnote c019' id='f39'>
-<p class='c020'><span class='label'><a href='#r39'>39</a>.&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>One <i>cho</i> equals about one hundred and twenty yards.</p>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c011'>“In another minute the sparks set fire
-to my dress and my whole body was nearly
-burned. However, I braced myself up
-and got on my feet, being very anxious
-about my mother. I looked round, and she
-was not there. I knew she couldn’t possibly
-have run away, owing to her helplessness;
-so I looked around me, being
-sure she must be either in a ditch or stupefied
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_156'>156</span>by the smoke. The fire, however,
-was too quick for me. I couldn’t stay to
-make further search, so I ran away. I
-have been weeping since at the thought
-of mother’s death, when yesterday I heard
-a report that mother was safe at Fukagawa.
-I flew to the place and met her.
-When I asked how she had got there she
-told me that she had been rescued by the
-coolies of a certain Kibun, and after being
-brought there had received the most kind
-treatment. Henceforth I’ll not sleep with
-my feet toward Fukagawa.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>Hearing this, Bunzayemon was further
-struck by the excellent management of
-Chobei. On his way home through the
-desolation and ruin he also passed by many
-of the <i>daimios’</i> palace-grounds, when he
-saw his own trade-mark on all the boardings
-put up as temporary inclosures.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>As he was wondering at this new proof
-of Chobei’s energy and wisdom, two <i>samurai</i>,
-or retainers, came by talking.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“Look, my friend! The inclosure of
-this mansion, too, seems to have been put
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_157'>157</span>up by Kibun’s people. The man is wonderfully
-ready for everything! And no
-doubt the fact that he has put up the temporary
-inclosure means that the rebuilding
-will be put into his hands, and no better
-man could probably be found.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“You are right. If we employ him he’s
-certain to lose no time about it.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>Bunzayemon, who overheard this conversation,
-clapped his hands in admiration,
-and, turning to his attendants, said:
-“How now, my fellows! You didn’t
-think much of Chobei at first, did you?
-Well, what do you think of him now?”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>The attendants looked at one another
-and said: “Really, he is very clever—even
-more clever than you, sir! Yes, unless a
-man employs some men cleverer than himself
-he can never become great!”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>With unbounded joy Bunzayemon soon
-arrived at his depot at Fukagawa. No
-sooner did he catch sight of Chobei than
-he held out his hand to him, saying: “Ah!
-I have no words in which to express my
-thanks to you. I have been hearing from
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_158'>158</span>the chance talk of the people on my way
-home of all you have been doing in my absence,
-and have been much struck by your
-sagacity. Indeed, I have never felt so
-much joy as I experience to-day!”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>Bunzayemon, who was not accustomed
-to show joy or sorrow in his face, could
-not suppress his emotion on that day.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>Almost all the houses in the city of Yedo
-were destroyed by the fire. Warriors and
-merchants had to build their abodes
-afresh, and because all the timber in the
-city was reduced to ashes, the price at once
-went up tenfold. Now Kibun alone, at
-this juncture, had already a great stock
-of timber on hand at his depot at Fukagawa,
-and he had fresh supplies constantly
-being sent in from the mountains in the
-near-by country, being the timber he had
-lately bought. The profit which he
-gained by selling all this material was
-something enormous.</p>
-
-<div id='i173' class='figcenter id001'>
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_159'>159</span>
-<img src='images/i173.jpg' alt='' class='ig001' />
-<div class='ic002'>
-<p>“‘I have no words in which to express my thanks to you’”</p>
-</div>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c011'>Moreover, on account of his alms and
-the inclosures he had put up for various
-great feudal lords, they too became his
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_161'>161</span>customers and asked him to rebuild their
-mansions. By these orders he again made
-a great profit. He ascribed this good fortune
-entirely to Chobei, to whom he gave
-a great sum of money as a token of
-appreciation of his services. Besides, he
-handsomely rewarded the other men and
-boys in his employ.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>He also sent for that chief carpenter,
-Seihachi.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“Well, Seihachi, this is the prize which
-I give you.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>Thus saying, he put a box which contained
-one thousand <i>rio</i> in front of him.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>The other was frightened out of his
-wits.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“Oh! do you say there’s a gift of a
-thousand <i>rio</i> for me in this packet? Isn’t
-it empty?”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“No, it’s not empty. Lift it and see.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>Whereupon Seihachi tried to lift it and
-said: “Truly, it’s too heavy; I can’t lift
-it! Isn’t this a dream?” said he, as he
-pinched his knee.</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>Bunzayemon laughed. “It is not a
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_162'>162</span>dream. It’s a reward to you, sure and
-certain, and you had better take it home
-with you.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“Really, I thank you, sir. In the time
-of the fire I carried charity <i>bento</i> only
-three times, for I was working at other
-things; therefore I’m not worthy of so
-great a reward!”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“It isn’t a reward for that.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“Then for the inclosure which I did for
-Sendai Sama, the <i>daimio</i>; for that work
-my assistants came late, so I couldn’t finish
-it till late in the evening. The work
-ought to have been finished much earlier.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“It isn’t for that.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“Not for that, either? For what is it,
-then, sir?”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>Bunzayemon pointed to Chobei, who
-was then in the shop, and said: “You
-brought me that excellent article, there.
-It’s for that.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>The carpenter misunderstood him and
-said: “Is that so? I see, for that article.
-That’s an article rarely found, and I
-thought it would be a great loss if it was
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_163'>163</span>burnt, so before other things I sent it
-down on a raft from Hachobori to Fukagawa.
-Then on the way it collided with a
-ship and the raft was nearly broken to
-pieces.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“What are you talking about?”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“You mean that hinoki plank, do you
-not, of eight inches both in breadth and
-thickness?”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“No; you don’t understand me, yet. It
-is your prize for bringing Chobei to me.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“You mean Chobei San. Ah, I see, I
-see! I did not understand you. I wondered
-why you gave me such a handsome
-reward. But Chobei San has certainly
-proved to be an excellent man. I thought
-he was a hopeless fellow. Shall I bring
-you another Chobei San? I have a lot
-more.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“What sort of Chobei is he?”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>“The next idlest fellow who depends
-on me for support.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'>Bunzayemon laughed, saying, “No,
-thank you; I don’t want another Chobei
-of that kind.”</p>
-
-<p class='c011'><span class='pageno' id='Page_164'>164</span>In this wise, Bunzayemon, by the help
-of Chobei, undertook various important
-schemes and accumulated great wealth.
-Thus in time his fame had sounded
-through the whole of Japan and he had
-built a big establishment at Honhachobori,—a
-street in Tokio, near the heart of the
-city,—which covered one <i>cho</i> square. Always
-strenuously pushing forward his
-business, he at last, as had been his ambition,
-became the leading merchant in the
-whole of Japan. As the old verse says:</p>
-<div class='lg-container-b c025'>
- <div class='linegroup'>
- <div class='group'>
- <div class='line'>The heavy gourd from slender stem takes birth,</div>
- <div class='line'>From strenuous will spring deeds of weighty worth.</div>
- </div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<div class='pbb'>
- <hr class='pb c007' />
-</div>
-<p class='c011'>&nbsp;</p>
-<div class='tnbox'>
-
- <ul class='ul_1 c007'>
- <li>Transcriber’s Notes:
- <ul class='ul_2'>
- <li>Missing or obscured punctuation was silently corrected.
- </li>
- <li>Typographical errors were silently corrected.
- </li>
- <li>Inconsistent spelling and hyphenation were made consistent only when a predominant
- form was found in this book.
- </li>
- </ul>
- </li>
- </ul>
-
-</div>
-<p class='c011'>&nbsp;</p>
-
-<div style='display:block; margin-top:4em'>*** END OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK KIBUN DAIZIN ***</div>
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