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+<head>
+<title>THE HISTORY OF DON QUIXOTE, By Cervantes, Vol. I., Part 18.</title>
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+<table summary="" cellPadding=4 border=3>
+<tr><td>
+ &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="p17.htm">Previous Part</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
+</td><td>
+&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="5921-h.htm">Main Index</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
+ </td></tr>
+</table>
+</center>
+<br><br>
+
+<center>
+<h1>DON QUIXOTE</h1>
+<br>
+<h2>by Miguel de Cervantes</h2>
+<br>
+<h3>Translated by John Ormsby</h3>
+</center>
+
+<br><br>
+
+<center><h3>
+Volume I.,&nbsp; Part 18.
+<br><br>
+Chapters 51-52
+</h3></center>
+
+<br><br>
+<center>
+<img alt="bookcover.jpg (230K)" src="images/bookcover.jpg" height="842" width="650">
+</center>
+<a href="images/bookcover.jpg" target="_blank"><img alt="Full Size" src="images/enlarge.jpg">
+</a>
+<br><br><br><br>
+
+<br><br><br><br>
+<center>
+<img alt="spine.jpg (152K)" src="images/spine.jpg" height="842" width="650">
+</center>
+<a href="images/spine.jpg" target="_blank"><img alt="Full Size" src="images/enlarge.jpg">
+</a>
+<br><br><br><br>
+
+
+
+<h3>Ebook Editor's Note</h3>
+
+<blockquote><blockquote><blockquote><blockquote>
+<p>The book cover and spine above and the images which follow were not part of the original Ormsby
+translation&mdash;they are taken from the 1880 edition of J. W. Clark, illustrated by
+Gustave Dore. Clark in his edition states that, "The English text of 'Don Quixote'
+adopted in this edition is that of Jarvis, with occasional corrections from Motteaux."
+See in the introduction below John Ormsby's critique of
+both the Jarvis and Motteaux translations. It has been elected in the present Project Gutenberg edition
+to attach the famous engravings of Gustave Dore to the Ormsby translation instead
+of the Jarvis/Motteaux. The detail of many of the Dore engravings can be fully appreciated only
+by utilizing the "Enlarge" button to expand them to their original dimensions. Ormsby
+in his Preface has criticized the fanciful nature of Dore's illustrations; others feel
+these woodcuts and steel engravings well match Quixote's dreams.
+
+&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.W.</p>
+</blockquote></blockquote></blockquote></blockquote>
+<br><br><br><br>
+
+
+<br><br><br><br>
+<center>
+<img alt="p003.jpg (307K)" src="images/p003.jpg" height="813" width="650">
+</center>
+<a href="images/p003.jpg" target="_blank"><img alt="Full Size" src="images/enlarge.jpg">
+</a>
+<br><br><br><br>
+
+
+<center><h2>CONTENTS</h2></center>
+
+<pre>
+
+<a href="#ch51">CHAPTER LI</a>
+WHICH DEALS WITH WHAT THE GOATHERD TOLD THOSE WHO
+WERE CARRYING OFF DON QUIXOTE
+
+<a href="#ch52">CHAPTER LII</a>
+OF THE QUARREL THAT DON QUIXOTE HAD WITH THE GOATHERD,
+TOGETHER WITH THE RARE ADVENTURE OF THE PENITENTS,
+WHICH WITH AN EXPENDITURE OF SWEAT HE BROUGHT TO
+A HAPPY CONCLUSION
+
+</pre>
+
+<br><br><br><br>
+
+
+
+
+
+
+<br><br>
+<center><h2><a name="ch51"></a>CHAPTER LI.</h2></center>
+<br>
+<center><h3>WHICH DEALS WITH WHAT THE GOATHERD TOLD THOSE WHO WERE CARRYING
+OFF DON QUIXOTE
+</h3></center>
+<br>
+<br>
+
+<center><a name="c51a"></a><img alt="c51a.jpg (115K)" src="images/c51a.jpg" height="423" width="650">
+</center>
+<a href="images/c51a.jpg" target="_blank"><img alt="Full Size" src="images/enlarge.jpg"></a>
+<br><br><br><br>
+
+<p>Three leagues from this valley there is a village which, though
+small, is one of the richest in all this neighbourhood, and in it
+there lived a farmer, a very worthy man, and so much respected that,
+although to be so is the natural consequence of being rich, he was
+even more respected for his virtue than for the wealth he had
+acquired. But what made him still more fortunate, as he said
+himself, was having a daughter of such exceeding beauty, rare
+intelligence, gracefulness, and virtue, that everyone who knew her and
+beheld her marvelled at the extraordinary gifts with which heaven
+and nature had endowed her. As a child she was beautiful, she
+continued to grow in beauty, and at the age of sixteen she was most
+lovely. The fame of her beauty began to spread abroad through all
+the villages around&mdash;but why do I say the villages around, merely,
+when it spread to distant cities, and even made its way into the halls
+of royalty and reached the ears of people of every class, who came
+from all sides to see her as if to see something rare and curious,
+or some wonder-working image?</p>
+
+<p>Her father watched over her and she watched over herself; for
+there are no locks, or guards, or bolts that can protect a young
+girl better than her own modesty. The wealth of the father and the
+beauty of the daughter led many neighbours as well as strangers to
+seek her for a wife; but he, as one might well be who had the disposal
+of so rich a jewel, was perplexed and unable to make up his mind to
+which of her countless suitors he should entrust her. I was one
+among the many who felt a desire so natural, and, as her father knew
+who I was, and I was of the same town, of pure blood, in the bloom
+of life, and very rich in possessions, I had great hopes of success.
+There was another of the same place and qualifications who also sought
+her, and this made her father's choice hang in the balance, for he
+felt that on either of us his daughter would be well bestowed; so to
+escape from this state of perplexity he resolved to refer the matter
+to Leandra (for that is the name of the rich damsel who has reduced me
+to misery), reflecting that as we were both equal it would be best
+to leave it to his dear daughter to choose according to her
+inclination&mdash;a course that is worthy of imitation by all fathers who
+wish to settle their children in life. I do not mean that they ought
+to leave them to make a choice of what is contemptible and bad, but
+that they should place before them what is good and then allow them to
+make a good choice as they please. I do not know which Leandra
+chose; I only know her father put us both off with the tender age of
+his daughter and vague words that neither bound him nor dismissed
+us. My rival is called Anselmo and I myself Eugenio&mdash;that you may know
+the names of the personages that figure in this tragedy, the end of
+which is still in suspense, though it is plain to see it must be
+disastrous.</p>
+
+<p>About this time there arrived in our town one Vicente de la Roca,
+the son of a poor peasant of the same town, the said Vicente having
+returned from service as a soldier in Italy and divers other parts.
+A captain who chanced to pass that way with his company had carried
+him off from our village when he was a boy of about twelve years,
+and now twelve years later the young man came back in a soldier's
+uniform, arrayed in a thousand colours, and all over glass trinkets
+and fine steel chains. To-day he would appear in one gay dress,
+to-morrow in another; but all flimsy and gaudy, of little substance
+and less worth. The peasant folk, who are naturally malicious, and
+when they have nothing to do can be malice itself, remarked all
+this, and took note of his finery and jewellery, piece by piece, and
+discovered that he had three suits of different colours, with
+garters and stockings to match; but he made so many arrangements and
+combinations out of them, that if they had not counted them, anyone
+would have sworn that he had made a display of more than ten suits
+of clothes and twenty plumes. Do not look upon all this that I am
+telling you about the clothes as uncalled for or spun out, for they
+have a great deal to do with the story. He used to seat himself on a
+bench under the great poplar in our plaza, and there he would keep
+us all hanging open-mouthed on the stories he told us of his exploits.
+There was no country on the face of the globe he had not seen, nor
+battle he had not been engaged in; he had killed more Moors than there
+are in Morocco and Tunis, and fought more single combats, according to
+his own account, than Garcilaso, Diego Garcia de Paredes and a
+thousand others he named, and out of all he had come victorious
+without losing a drop of blood. On the other hand he showed marks of
+wounds, which, though they could not be made out, he said were gunshot
+wounds received in divers encounters and actions. Lastly, with
+monstrous impudence he used to say "you" to his equals and even
+those who knew what he was, and declare that his arm was his father
+and his deeds his pedigree, and that being a soldier he was as good as
+the king himself. And to add to these swaggering ways he was a
+trifle of a musician, and played the guitar with such a flourish
+that some said he made it speak; nor did his accomplishments end here,
+for he was something of a poet too, and on every trifle that
+happened in the town he made a ballad a league long.</p>
+
+<br><br><br><br>
+<center><a name="c51b"></a><img alt="c51b.jpg (372K)" src="images/c51b.jpg" height="827" width="650">
+</center>
+<a href="images/c51b.jpg" target="_blank"><img alt="Full Size" src="images/enlarge.jpg"></a>
+<br><br><br><br>
+
+<p>This soldier, then, that I have described, this Vicente de la
+Roca, this bravo, gallant, musician, poet, was often seen and
+watched by Leandra from a window of her house which looked out on
+the plaza. The glitter of his showy attire took her fancy, his ballads
+bewitched her (for he gave away twenty copies of every one he made),
+the tales of his exploits which he told about himself came to her
+ears; and in short, as the devil no doubt had arranged it, she fell in
+love with him before the presumption of making love to her had
+suggested itself to him; and as in love-affairs none are more easily
+brought to an issue than those which have the inclination of the
+lady for an ally, Leandra and Vicente came to an understanding without
+any difficulty; and before any of her numerous suitors had any
+suspicion of her design, she had already carried it into effect,
+having left the house of her dearly beloved father (for mother she had
+none), and disappeared from the village with the soldier, who came
+more triumphantly out of this enterprise than out of any of the
+large number he laid claim to. All the village and all who heard of it
+were amazed at the affair; I was aghast, Anselmo thunderstruck, her
+father full of grief, her relations indignant, the authorities all
+in a ferment, the officers of the Brotherhood in arms. They scoured
+the roads, they searched the woods and all quarters, and at the end of
+three days they found the flighty Leandra in a mountain cave, stript
+to her shift, and robbed of all the money and precious jewels she
+had carried away from home with her.</p>
+
+<br><br><br><br>
+<center><a name="c51c"></a><img alt="c51c.jpg (275K)" src="images/c51c.jpg" height="826" width="650">
+</center>
+<a href="images/c51c.jpg" target="_blank"><img alt="Full Size" src="images/enlarge.jpg"></a>
+<br><br><br><br>
+
+<p>They brought her back to her
+unhappy father, and questioned her as to her misfortune, and she
+confessed without pressure that Vicente de la Roca had deceived her,
+and under promise of marrying her had induced her to leave her
+father's house, as he meant to take her to the richest and most
+delightful city in the whole world, which was Naples; and that she,
+ill-advised and deluded, had believed him, and robbed her father,
+and handed over all to him the night she disappeared; and that he
+had carried her away to a rugged mountain and shut her up in the
+eave where they had found her. She said, moreover, that the soldier,
+without robbing her of her honour, had taken from her everything she
+had, and made off, leaving her in the cave, a thing that still further
+surprised everybody. It was not easy for us to credit the young
+man's continence, but she asserted it with such earnestness that it
+helped to console her distressed father, who thought nothing of what
+had been taken since the jewel that once lost can never be recovered
+had been left to his daughter. The same day that Leandra made her
+appearance her father removed her from our sight and took her away
+to shut her up in a convent in a town near this, in the hope that time
+may wear away some of the disgrace she has incurred. Leandra's youth
+furnished an excuse for her fault, at least with those to whom it
+was of no consequence whether she was good or bad; but those who
+knew her shrewdness and intelligence did not attribute her
+misdemeanour to ignorance but to wantonness and the natural
+disposition of women, which is for the most part flighty and
+ill-regulated.</p>
+
+<p>Leandra withdrawn from sight, Anselmo's eyes grew blind, or at any
+rate found nothing to look at that gave them any pleasure, and mine
+were in darkness without a ray of light to direct them to anything
+enjoyable while Leandra was away. Our melancholy grew greater, our
+patience grew less; we cursed the soldier's finery and railed at the
+carelessness of Leandra's father. At last Anselmo and I agreed to
+leave the village and come to this valley; and, he feeding a great
+flock of sheep of his own, and I a large herd of goats of mine, we
+pass our life among the trees, giving vent to our sorrows, together
+singing the fair Leandra's praises, or upbraiding her, or else sighing
+alone, and to heaven pouring forth our complaints in solitude.
+Following our example, many more of Leandra's lovers have come to
+these rude mountains and adopted our mode of life, and they are so
+numerous that one would fancy the place had been turned into the
+pastoral Arcadia, so full is it of shepherds and sheep-folds; nor is
+there a spot in it where the name of the fair Leandra is not heard.
+Here one curses her and calls her capricious, fickle, and immodest,
+there another condemns her as frail and frivolous; this pardons and
+absolves her, that spurns and reviles her; one extols her beauty,
+another assails her character, and in short all abuse her, and all
+adore her, and to such a pitch has this general infatuation gone
+that there are some who complain of her scorn without ever having
+exchanged a word with her, and even some that bewail and mourn the
+raging fever of jealousy, for which she never gave anyone cause,
+for, as I have already said, her misconduct was known before her
+passion. There is no nook among the rocks, no brookside, no shade
+beneath the trees that is not haunted by some shepherd telling his
+woes to the breezes; wherever there is an echo it repeats the name
+of Leandra; the mountains ring with "Leandra," "Leandra" murmur the
+brooks, and Leandra keeps us all bewildered and bewitched, hoping
+without hope and fearing without knowing what we fear. Of all this
+silly set the one that shows the least and also the most sense is my
+rival Anselmo, for having so many other things to complain of, he only
+complains of separation, and to the accompaniment of a rebeck, which
+he plays admirably, he sings his complaints in verses that show his
+ingenuity. I follow another, easier, and to my mind wiser course,
+and that is to rail at the frivolity of women, at their inconstancy,
+their double dealing, their broken promises, their unkept pledges, and
+in short the want of reflection they show in fixing their affections
+and inclinations. This, sirs, was the reason of words and
+expressions I made use of to this goat when I came up just now; for as
+she is a female I have a contempt for her, though she is the best in
+all my fold. This is the story I promised to tell you, and if I have
+been tedious in telling it, I will not be slow to serve you; my hut is
+close by, and I have fresh milk and dainty cheese there, as well as
+a variety of toothsome fruit, no less pleasing to the eye than to
+the palate.</p>
+
+<br><br><br><br>
+<center><a name="c51e"><img alt="c51e.jpg (14K)" src="images/c51e.jpg" height="377" width="315">"></a>
+</center>
+<br><br><br><br>
+
+
+<br><br>
+<center><h2><a name="ch52"></a>CHAPTER LII.</h2></center>
+<br>
+<center><h3>OF THE QUARREL THAT DON QUIXOTE HAD WITH THE GOATHERD, TOGETHER WITH
+THE RARE ADVENTURE OF THE PENITENTS, WHICH WITH AN EXPENDITURE OF
+SWEAT HE BROUGHT TO A HAPPY CONCLUSION
+</h3></center>
+<br>
+<br>
+
+<center><a name="c52a"></a><img alt="c52a.jpg (40K)" src="images/c52a.jpg" height="130" width="650">
+</center>
+<a href="images/c52a.jpg" target="_blank"><img alt="Full Size" src="images/enlarge.jpg"></a>
+<br><br><br><br>
+
+<p>The goatherd's tale gave great satisfaction to all the hearers,
+and the canon especially enjoyed it, for he had remarked with
+particular attention the manner in which it had been told, which was
+as unlike the manner of a clownish goatherd as it was like that of a
+polished city wit; and he observed that the curate had been quite
+right in saying that the woods bred men of learning. They all
+offered their services to Eugenio but he who showed himself most
+liberal in this way was Don Quixote, who said to him, "Most assuredly,
+brother goatherd, if I found myself in a position to attempt any
+adventure, I would, this very instant, set out on your behalf, and
+would rescue Leandra from that convent (where no doubt she is kept
+against her will), in spite of the abbess and all who might try to
+prevent me, and would place her in your hands to deal with her
+according to your will and pleasure, observing, however, the laws of
+chivalry which lay down that no violence of any kind is to be
+offered to any damsel. But I trust in God our Lord that the might of
+one malignant enchanter may not prove so great but that the power of
+another better disposed may prove superior to it, and then I promise
+you my support and assistance, as I am bound to do by my profession,
+which is none other than to give aid to the weak and needy."</p>
+
+<p>The goatherd eyed him, and noticing Don Quixote's sorry appearance
+and looks, he was filled with wonder, and asked the barber, who was
+next him, "Senor, who is this man who makes such a figure and talks in
+such a strain?"</p>
+
+<p>"Who should it be," said the barber, "but the famous Don Quixote
+of La Mancha, the undoer of injustice, the righter of wrongs, the
+protector of damsels, the terror of giants, and the winner of
+battles?"</p>
+
+<p>"That," said the goatherd, "sounds like what one reads in the
+books of the knights-errant, who did all that you say this man does;
+though it is my belief that either you are joking, or else this
+gentleman has empty lodgings in his head."</p>
+
+<p>"You are a great scoundrel," said Don Quixote, "and it is you who
+are empty and a fool. I am fuller than ever was the whoreson bitch
+that bore you;" and passing from words to deeds, he caught up a loaf
+that was near him and sent it full in the goatherd's face, with such
+force that he flattened his nose; but the goatherd, who did not
+understand jokes, and found himself roughly handled in such good
+earnest, paying no respect to carpet, tablecloth, or diners, sprang
+upon Don Quixote, and seizing him by the throat with both hands
+would no doubt have throttled him, had not Sancho Panza that instant
+come to the rescue, and grasping him by the shoulders flung him down
+on the table, smashing plates, breaking glasses, and upsetting and
+scattering everything on it. Don Quixote, finding himself free, strove
+to get on top of the goatherd, who, with his face covered with
+blood, and soundly kicked by Sancho, was on all fours feeling about
+for one of the table-knives to take a bloody revenge with. The canon
+and the curate, however, prevented him, but the barber so contrived it
+that he got Don Quixote under him, and rained down upon him such a
+shower of fisticuffs that the poor knight's face streamed with blood
+as freely as his own. The canon and the curate were bursting with
+laughter, the officers were capering with delight, and both the one
+and the other hissed them on as they do dogs that are worrying one
+another in a fight. Sancho alone was frantic, for he could not free
+himself from the grasp of one of the canon's servants, who kept him
+from going to his master's assistance.</p>
+
+<br><br><br><br>
+<center><a name="c52b"></a><img alt="c52b.jpg (348K)" src="images/c52b.jpg" height="510" width="650">
+</center>
+<a href="images/c52b.jpg" target="_blank"><img alt="Full Size" src="images/enlarge.jpg"></a>
+<br><br><br><br>
+
+<p>At last, while they were all, with the exception of the two bruisers
+who were mauling each other, in high glee and enjoyment, they heard
+a trumpet sound a note so doleful that it made them all look in the
+direction whence the sound seemed to come. But the one that was most
+excited by hearing it was Don Quixote, who though sorely against his
+will he was under the goatherd, and something more than pretty well
+pummelled, said to him, "Brother devil (for it is impossible but
+that thou must be one since thou hast had might and strength enough to
+overcome mine), I ask thee to agree to a truce for but one hour for
+the solemn note of yonder trumpet that falls on our ears seems to me
+to summon me to some new adventure." The goatherd, who was by this
+time tired of pummelling and being pummelled, released him at once,
+and Don Quixote rising to his feet and turning his eyes to the quarter
+where the sound had been heard, suddenly saw coming down the slope
+of a hill several men clad in white like penitents.</p>
+
+<p>The fact was that the clouds had that year withheld their moisture
+from the earth, and in all the villages of the district they were
+organising processions, rogations, and penances, imploring God to open
+the hands of his mercy and send the rain; and to this end the people
+of a village that was hard by were going in procession to a holy
+hermitage there was on one side of that valley. Don Quixote when he
+saw the strange garb of the penitents, without reflecting how often he
+had seen it before, took it into his head that this was a case of
+adventure, and that it fell to him alone as a knight-errant to
+engage in it; and he was all the more confirmed in this notion, by the
+idea that an image draped in black they had with them was some
+illustrious lady that these villains and discourteous thieves were
+carrying off by force. As soon as this occurred to him he ran with all
+speed to Rocinante who was grazing at large, and taking the bridle and
+the buckler from the saddle-bow, he had him bridled in an instant, and
+calling to Sancho for his sword he mounted Rocinante, braced his
+buckler on his arm, and in a loud voice exclaimed to those who stood
+by, "Now, noble company, ye shall see how important it is that there
+should be knights in the world professing the of knight-errantry; now,
+I say, ye shall see, by the deliverance of that worthy lady who is
+borne captive there, whether knights-errant deserve to be held in
+estimation," and so saying he brought his legs to bear on
+Rocinante&mdash;for he had no spurs&mdash;and at a full canter (for in all this veracious
+history we never read of Rocinante fairly galloping) set off to
+encounter the penitents, though the curate, the canon, and the
+barber ran to prevent him. But it was out of their power, nor did he
+even stop for the shouts of Sancho calling after him, "Where are you
+going, Senor Don Quixote? What devils have possessed you to set you on
+against our Catholic faith? Plague take me! mind, that is a procession
+of penitents, and the lady they are carrying on that stand there is
+the blessed image of the immaculate Virgin. Take care what you are
+doing, senor, for this time it may be safely said you don't know
+what you are about." Sancho laboured in vain, for his master was so
+bent on coming to quarters with these sheeted figures and releasing
+the lady in black that he did not hear a word; and even had he
+heard, he would not have turned back if the king had ordered him. He
+came up with the procession and reined in Rocinante, who was already
+anxious enough to slacken speed a little, and in a hoarse, excited
+voice he exclaimed, "You who hide your faces, perhaps because you
+are not good subjects, pay attention and listen to what I am about
+to say to you." The first to halt were those who were carrying the
+image, and one of the four ecclesiastics who were chanting the Litany,
+struck by the strange figure of Don Quixote, the leanness of
+Rocinante, and the other ludicrous peculiarities he observed, said
+in reply to him, "Brother, if you have anything to say to us say it
+quickly, for these brethren are whipping themselves, and we cannot
+stop, nor is it reasonable we should stop to hear anything, unless
+indeed it is short enough to be said in two words."</p>
+
+<p>"I will say it in one," replied Don Quixote, "and it is this; that
+at once, this very instant, ye release that fair lady whose tears
+and sad aspect show plainly that ye are carrying her off against her
+will, and that ye have committed some scandalous outrage against
+her; and I, who was born into the world to redress all such like
+wrongs, will not permit you to advance another step until you have
+restored to her the liberty she pines for and deserves."</p>
+
+<p>From these words all the hearers concluded that he must be a madman,
+and began to laugh heartily, and their laughter acted like gunpowder
+on Don Quixote's fury, for drawing his sword without another word he
+made a rush at the stand. One of those who supported it, leaving the
+burden to his comrades, advanced to meet him, flourishing a forked
+stick that he had for propping up the stand when resting, and with
+this he caught a mighty cut Don Quixote made at him that severed it in
+two; but with the portion that remained in his hand he dealt such a
+thwack on the shoulder of Don Quixote's sword arm (which the buckler
+could not protect against the clownish assault) that poor Don
+Quixote came to the ground in a sad plight.</p>
+
+<p>Sancho Panza, who was coming on close behind puffing and blowing,
+seeing him fall, cried out to his assailant not to strike him again,
+for he was poor enchanted knight, who had never harmed anyone all
+the days of his life; but what checked the clown was, not Sancho's
+shouting, but seeing that Don Quixote did not stir hand or foot; and
+so, fancying he had killed him, he hastily hitched up his tunic
+under his girdle and took to his heels across the country like a deer.</p>
+
+<p>By this time all Don Quixote's companions had come up to where he
+lay; but the processionists seeing them come running, and with them
+the officers of the Brotherhood with their crossbows, apprehended
+mischief, and clustering round the image, raised their hoods, and
+grasped their scourges, as the priests did their tapers, and awaited
+the attack, resolved to defend themselves and even to take the
+offensive against their assailants if they could. Fortune, however,
+arranged the matter better than they expected, for all Sancho did
+was to fling himself on his master's body, raising over him the most
+doleful and laughable lamentation that ever was heard, for he believed
+he was dead. The curate was known to another curate who walked in
+the procession, and their recognition of one another set at rest the
+apprehensions of both parties; the first then told the other in two
+words who Don Quixote was, and he and the whole troop of penitents
+went to see if the poor gentleman was dead, and heard Sancho Panza
+saying, with tears in his eyes, "Oh flower of chivalry, that with
+one blow of a stick hast ended the course of thy well-spent life! Oh
+pride of thy race, honour and glory of all La Mancha, nay, of all
+the world, that for want of thee will be full of evil-doers, no longer
+in fear of punishment for their misdeeds! Oh thou, generous above
+all the Alexanders, since for only eight months of service thou hast
+given me the best island the sea girds or surrounds! Humble with the
+proud, haughty with the humble, encounterer of dangers, endurer of
+outrages, enamoured without reason, imitator of the good, scourge of
+the wicked, enemy of the mean, in short, knight-errant, which is all
+that can be said!"</p>
+
+<br><br><br><br>
+<center><a name="c52c"></a><img alt="c52c.jpg (325K)" src="images/c52c.jpg" height="516" width="650">
+</center>
+<a href="images/c52c.jpg" target="_blank"><img alt="Full Size" src="images/enlarge.jpg"></a>
+<br><br><br><br>
+
+
+<p>At the cries and moans of Sancho, Don Quixote came to himself, and
+the first word he said was, "He who lives separated from you, sweetest
+Dulcinea, has greater miseries to endure than these. Aid me, friend
+Sancho, to mount the enchanted cart, for I am not in a condition to
+press the saddle of Rocinante, as this shoulder is all knocked to
+pieces."</p>
+
+<p>"That I will do with all my heart, senor," said Sancho; "and let
+us return to our village with these gentlemen, who seek your good, and
+there we will prepare for making another sally, which may turn out
+more profitable and creditable to us."</p>
+
+<p>"Thou art right, Sancho," returned Don Quixote; "It will be wise
+to let the malign influence of the stars which now prevails pass off."</p>
+
+<p>The canon, the curate, and the barber told him he would act very
+wisely in doing as he said; and so, highly amused at Sancho Panza's
+simplicities, they placed Don Quixote in the cart as before. The
+procession once more formed itself in order and proceeded on its road;
+the goatherd took his leave of the party; the officers of the
+Brotherhood declined to go any farther, and the curate paid them
+what was due to them; the canon begged the curate to let him know
+how Don Quixote did, whether he was cured of his madness or still
+suffered from it, and then begged leave to continue his journey; in
+short, they all separated and went their ways, leaving to themselves
+the curate and the barber, Don Quixote, Sancho Panza, and the good
+Rocinante, who regarded everything with as great resignation as his
+master. The carter yoked his oxen and made Don Quixote comfortable
+on a truss of hay, and at his usual deliberate pace took the road
+the curate directed, and at the end of six days they reached Don
+Quixote's village, and entered it about the middle of the day, which
+it so happened was a Sunday, and the people were all in the plaza,
+through which Don Quixote's cart passed. They all flocked to see
+what was in the cart, and when they recognised their townsman they
+were filled with amazement, and a boy ran off to bring the news to his
+housekeeper and his niece that their master and uncle had come back
+all lean and yellow and stretched on a truss of hay on an ox-cart.
+It was piteous to hear the cries the two good ladies raised, how
+they beat their breasts and poured out fresh maledictions on those
+accursed books of chivalry; all which was renewed when they saw Don
+Quixote coming in at the gate.</p>
+
+<p>At the news of Don Quixote's arrival Sancho Panza's wife came
+running, for she by this time knew that her husband had gone away with
+him as his squire, and on seeing Sancho, the first thing she asked him
+was if the ass was well. Sancho replied that he was, better than his
+master was.</p>
+
+<p>"Thanks be to God," said she, "for being so good to me; but now tell
+me, my friend, what have you made by your squirings? What gown have
+you brought me back? What shoes for your children?"</p>
+
+<p>"I bring nothing of that sort, wife," said Sancho; "though I bring
+other things of more consequence and value."</p>
+
+<p>"I am very glad of that," returned his wife; "show me these things
+of more value and consequence, my friend; for I want to see them to
+cheer my heart that has been so sad and heavy all these ages that
+you have been away."</p>
+
+<p>"I will show them to you at home, wife," said Sancho; "be content
+for the present; for if it please God that we should again go on our
+travels in search of adventures, you will soon see me a count, or
+governor of an island, and that not one of those everyday ones, but
+the best that is to be had."</p>
+
+<p>"Heaven grant it, husband," said she, "for indeed we have need of
+it. But tell me, what's this about islands, for I don't understand
+it?"</p>
+
+<p>"Honey is not for the mouth of the ass," returned Sancho; "all in
+good time thou shalt see, wife&mdash;nay, thou wilt be surprised to hear
+thyself called 'your ladyship' by all thy vassals."</p>
+
+<p>"What are you talking about, Sancho, with your ladyships, islands,
+and vassals?" returned Teresa Panza&mdash;for so Sancho's wife was
+called, though they were not relations, for in La Mancha it is
+customary for wives to take their husbands' surnames.</p>
+
+<p>"Don't be in such a hurry to know all this, Teresa," said Sancho;
+"it is enough that I am telling you the truth, so shut your mouth. But
+I may tell you this much by the way, that there is nothing in the
+world more delightful than to be a person of consideration, squire
+to a knight-errant, and a seeker of adventures. To be sure most of
+those one finds do not end as pleasantly as one could wish, for out of
+a hundred, ninety-nine will turn out cross and contrary. I know it
+by experience, for out of some I came blanketed, and out of others
+belaboured. Still, for all that, it is a fine thing to be on the
+look-out for what may happen, crossing mountains, searching woods,
+climbing rocks, visiting castles, putting up at inns, all at free
+quarters, and devil take the maravedi to pay."</p>
+
+<p>While this conversation passed between Sancho Panza and his wife,
+Don Quixote's housekeeper and niece took him in and undressed him
+and laid him in his old bed. He eyed them askance, and could not
+make out where he was. The curate charged his niece to be very careful
+to make her uncle comfortable and to keep a watch over him lest he
+should make his escape from them again, telling her what they had been
+obliged to do to bring him home. On this the pair once more lifted
+up their voices and renewed their maledictions upon the books of
+chivalry, and implored heaven to plunge the authors of such lies and
+nonsense into the midst of the bottomless pit. They were, in short,
+kept in anxiety and dread lest their uncle and master should give them
+the slip the moment he found himself somewhat better, and as they
+feared so it fell out.</p>
+
+<p>But the author of this history, though he has devoted research and
+industry to the discovery of the deeds achieved by Don Quixote in
+his third sally, has been unable to obtain any information
+respecting them, at any rate derived from authentic documents;
+tradition has merely preserved in the memory of La Mancha the fact
+that Don Quixote, the third time he sallied forth from his home,
+betook himself to Saragossa, where he was present at some famous
+jousts which came off in that city, and that he had adventures there
+worthy of his valour and high intelligence. Of his end and death he
+could learn no particulars, nor would he have ascertained it or
+known of it, if good fortune had not produced an old physician for him
+who had in his possession a leaden box, which, according to his
+account, had been discovered among the crumbling foundations of an
+ancient hermitage that was being rebuilt; in which box were found
+certain parchment manuscripts in Gothic character, but in Castilian
+verse, containing many of his achievements, and setting forth the
+beauty of Dulcinea, the form of Rocinante, the fidelity of Sancho
+Panza, and the burial of Don Quixote himself, together with sundry
+epitaphs and eulogies on his life and character; but all that could be
+read and deciphered were those which the trustworthy author of this
+new and unparalleled history here presents. And the said author asks
+of those that shall read it nothing in return for the vast toil
+which it has cost him in examining and searching the Manchegan
+archives in order to bring it to light, save that they give him the
+same credit that people of sense give to the books of chivalry that
+pervade the world and are so popular; for with this he will consider
+himself amply paid and fully satisfied, and will be encouraged to seek
+out and produce other histories, if not as truthful, at least equal in
+invention and not less entertaining. The first words written on the
+parchment found in the leaden box were these:</p>
+
+
+<center>
+
+ THE ACADEMICIANS OF<br>
+ ARGAMASILLA, A VILLAGE OF<br>
+ LA MANCHA,<br>
+ ON THE LIFE AND DEATH<br>
+ OF DON QUIXOTE OF LA MANCHA,<br>
+ HOC SCRIPSERUNT<br>
+MONICONGO, ACADEMICIAN OF ARGAMASILLA,<br>
+</center>
+
+
+<pre>
+
+
+
+
+ ON THE TOMB OF DON QUIXOTE
+
+
+EPITAPH
+
+The scatterbrain that gave La Mancha more
+ Rich spoils than Jason's; who a point so keen
+ Had to his wit, and happier far had been
+If his wit's weathercock a blunter bore;
+The arm renowned far as Gaeta's shore,
+ Cathay, and all the lands that lie between;
+ The muse discreet and terrible in mien
+As ever wrote on brass in days of yore;
+He who surpassed the Amadises all,
+ And who as naught the Galaors accounted,
+ Supported by his love and gallantry:
+Who made the Belianises sing small,
+ And sought renown on Rocinante mounted;
+ Here, underneath this cold stone, doth he lie.
+
+
+
+PANIAGUADO,
+ACADEMICIAN OF ARGAMASILLA,
+IN LAUDEM DULCINEAE DEL TOBOSO
+
+SONNET
+
+She, whose full features may be here descried,
+ High-bosomed, with a bearing of disdain,
+ Is Dulcinea, she for whom in vain
+The great Don Quixote of La Mancha sighed.
+For her, Toboso's queen, from side to side
+ He traversed the grim sierra, the champaign
+ Of Aranjuez, and Montiel's famous plain:
+On Rocinante oft a weary ride.
+Malignant planets, cruel destiny,
+ Pursued them both, the fair Manchegan dame,
+And the unconquered star of chivalry.
+ Nor youth nor beauty saved her from the claim
+Of death; he paid love's bitter penalty,
+ And left the marble to preserve his name.
+
+
+
+CAPRICHOSO, A MOST ACUTE ACADEMICIAN
+OF ARGAMASILLA, IN PRAISE OF ROCINANTE,
+STEED OF DON QUIXOTE OF LA MANCHA
+
+SONNET
+
+On that proud throne of diamantine sheen,
+ Which the blood-reeking feet of Mars degrade,
+The mad Manchegan's banner now hath been
+ By him in all its bravery displayed.
+ There hath he hung his arms and trenchant blade
+Wherewith, achieving deeds till now unseen,
+ He slays, lays low, cleaves, hews; but art hath made
+A novel style for our new paladin.
+If Amadis be the proud boast of Gaul,
+ If by his progeny the fame of Greece
+ Through all the regions of the earth be spread,
+Great Quixote crowned in grim Bellona's hall
+ To-day exalts La Mancha over these,
+ And above Greece or Gaul she holds her head.
+Nor ends his glory here, for his good steed
+Doth Brillador and Bayard far exceed;
+As mettled steeds compared with Rocinante,
+The reputation they have won is scanty.
+
+
+
+
+BURLADOR, ACADEMICIAN OF ARGAMASILLA,
+ON SANCHO PANZA
+
+SONNET
+
+ The worthy Sancho Panza here you see;
+ A great soul once was in that body small,
+ Nor was there squire upon this earthly ball
+So plain and simple, or of guile so free.
+Within an ace of being Count was he,
+ And would have been but for the spite and gall
+ Of this vile age, mean and illiberal,
+That cannot even let a donkey be.
+For mounted on an ass (excuse the word),
+ By Rocinante's side this gentle squire
+ Was wont his wandering master to attend.
+Delusive hopes that lure the common herd
+ With promises of ease, the heart's desire,
+ In shadows, dreams, and smoke ye always end.
+
+
+
+
+CACHIDIABLO,
+ACADEMICIAN OF ARGAMASILLA,
+ON THE TOMB OF DON QUIXOTE
+EPITAPH
+
+The knight lies here below,
+ Ill-errant and bruised sore,
+ Whom Rocinante bore
+In his wanderings to and fro.
+By the side of the knight is laid
+ Stolid man Sancho too,
+ Than whom a squire more true
+Was not in the esquire trade.
+
+
+
+
+ TIQUITOC,
+ ACADEMICIAN OF ARGAMASILLA,
+ON THE TOMB OF DULCINEA DEL TOBOSO
+
+ EPITAPH
+Here Dulcinea lies.
+ Plump was she and robust:
+ Now she is ashes and dust:
+The end of all flesh that dies.
+A lady of high degree,
+ With the port of a lofty dame,
+ And the great Don Quixote's flame,
+And the pride of her village was she.
+</pre>
+
+
+<p>
+These were all the verses that could be deciphered; the rest, the
+writing being worm-eaten, were handed over to one of the
+Academicians to make out their meaning conjecturally. We have been
+informed that at the cost of many sleepless nights and much toil he
+has succeeded, and that he means to publish them in hopes of Don
+Quixote's third sally.</p>
+
+<center><i>
+"Forse altro cantera con miglior plectro."</i>
+</center>
+
+<br><br><br><br>
+<center><a name="c52e"></a><img alt="c52e.jpg (54K)" src="images/c52e.jpg" height="713" width="479">
+</center>
+
+
+<br>
+<br>
+
+
+<center>
+<table summary="" cellPadding=4 border=3>
+<tr><td>
+ &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="p17.htm">Previous Part</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
+</td><td>
+&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="5921-h.htm">Main Index</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
+ </td></tr>
+</table>
+</center>
+<br><br>
+
+</body>
+</html>
+
+