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-The Project Gutenberg EBook of Myers' Grand Hippodrome, by Anonymous
-
-This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere in the United States and most
-other parts of the world at no cost and with almost no restrictions
-whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or re-use it under the terms of
-the Project Gutenberg License included with this eBook or online at
-www.gutenberg.org. If you are not located in the United States, you'll have
-to check the laws of the country where you are located before using this ebook.
-
-Title: Myers' Grand Hippodrome
-
-Author: Anonymous
-
-Release Date: November 7, 2016 [EBook #53472]
-
-Language: English
-
-Character set encoding: UTF-8
-
-*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK MYERS' GRAND HIPPODROME ***
-
-
-
-
-Produced by deaurider and the Online Distributed
-Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net (This file was
-produced from images generously made available by The
-Internet Archive)
-
-
-
-
-
-
- THE
- Holborn Restaurant,
- 218, HIGH HOLBORN,
- ONE OF THE SIGHTS AND ONE OF THE COMFORTS OF LONDON
-
- Attractions of the Chief Parisian Establishments, with the
- quiet and order essential to English Customs.
-
- _Dinners and Luncheons from Daily Bill of Fare._
-
- A TABLE D’HOTE, AT SEPARATE TABLES,
- Every Evening, from 6 to 8.30,
- 3s. 6d.,
- _Including Two Soups, Two Kinds of Fish, Two Entrées, Joints,
- Sweets, Cheese (in variety), Salad, &c., with Ices and Dessert._
-
- This favourite Dinner is accompanied by a Selection of
- high-class Instrumental Music.
-
- COFFEE, TEA, CHESS, AND SMOKING ROOMS.
-
- * * * * *
-
- Crystal Palace Skating Rink.
-
- PLIMPTON’S PATENT ROLLER SKATES.
-
- THE RINK, open and covered, has an area of 14,000 square feet,
- the surface is laid with Plimpton’s patent Pitch Pine Floor,
- and the Skates are in perfect condition.
-
- ENTRANCE FROM PALACE.
-
- _By Aquarium Staircase; and from Upper Terrace by Monkey House._
-
- Admission One Shilling.
- Hire of Skates Sixpence.
- Spectators Sixpence.
-
- OPEN DAILY (MAY to OCTOBER),
-
- From 10 till 1, 2 till close of Palace, excepting on Tuesdays,
- Thursdays, and on all Firework and Fête Days, when the hours
- are 10 till 1, 2 till 6, and 7 till 9.30, with a Band in
- attendance.
-
- As a fashionable and invigorating exercise, Skating stands
- unrivalled. With Ladies and Children the delightful art of
- Skating is more easily acquired on roller than on ice Skates,
- and the newly-laid patented floor is universally considered a
- superior medium to asphalte or Portland cement. The amusement
- afforded to onlookers rivals any of the numerous attractions of
- the Crystal Palace.
-
- =N.B.--The New OPEN-AIR RINK, which is in shade after 2
- o’clock, commands a fine view of the unrivalled Gardens and the
- Kentish Hills, and affords, perhaps, the pleasantest lounge
- (combined with the amusement of the Rink) within the precincts
- of the Palace.=
-
-
-
-
- CRYSTAL PALACE.
-
- Myers’ Grand Hippodrome.
-
- ACCOUNT OF THE STABLES
-
- GREAT COURSE FOR CHARIOT RACES, STEEPLE-CHASES,
- HURDLE RACES, ETC.,
- _All other Arrangements at the Crystal Palace_,
- WITH PLAN.
-
- ANECDOTES OF JOHN COOPER’S FEATS
- OF
- Lion Taming & Elephant Training,
- DESCRIPTION OF
- ELEPHANT SWIMMING AND BATHING,
- GREAT EQUESTRIAN PANTOMIME,
- LITTLE RED RIDING HOOD,
- SCENES IN THE CIRCLE,
- AND
- _Parades and Processions of Gorgeous Chariots_.
-
-
-
-
-[Illustration]
-
-
-
-
-Myers’ Grand Hippodrome.
-
-
-At the Crystal Palace.
-
-It is but natural that the greatest Hippodrome of the world
-should be quartered at the greatest pleasure-resort of the world,
-and the arrangements made at the Crystal Palace for the reception
-and performances of Mr. Myers’ Company will fittingly occupy the
-first place in this brief account of his establishment, and of the
-entertainments which will be offered to the public during his visit
-to England. The stables (marked D on plan), whose dimensions are
-given elsewhere, occupy the basement at the north end of the building
-adjoining the Skating Rink, and will be open to the inspection of
-visitors, affording what is really tantamount to a daily show of horses
-and ponies of the highest breed, training, and mettle. The arrangements
-for ventilation and the preservation of cleanliness are perfect. The
-horses each occupy separate stalls; the floor is of concrete, and the
-whole is lighted with gas whenever necessary. The elephants and camels
-are housed in specially-erected stables (E on plan) at the north end of
-the Second Terrace, near the bear-pit; and the lions are caged on the
-north lawns, being transported daily with their cages to the various
-places of exhibition.
-
-The performances take place in various _locales_--in fact it may safely
-be affirmed that no arena in England could be found better adapted
-than the Crystal Palace for the display of Mr. Myers’ resources. The
-great course of three-quarters of a mile in length (C on plan) has
-been formed by connecting the First and Second Terraces, on which will
-take place the steeple-chases, hurdle-races, parades of richly-mounted
-carriages lavishly plated and decorated, and revivals of classic
-sports. This transformation has been effected by the construction of
-two inclined planes, 120 yards in length, built of timber, supported
-on piles, and overlaid with a thick stratum of earth or tan to form a
-suitable roadway.
-
-The conformation of the Greek hippodrome was not unlike that of the
-great course formed in the Crystal Palace grounds, the sides being
-parallel, and one end semicircular. The site for the hippodrome of old
-was also chosen, as a rule, on the side of a hill. The circuit of the
-Olympic hippodrome was about 2,500 feet, or a little less than half
-a mile; that of the course on the first and second terraces of the
-Crystal Palace is 3,760 feet, or half as long again. The width of the
-Greek hippodrome was about 400 feet; that of the Crystal Palace also
-400 feet. The Circus Maximus of Rome was three stadia, or about 1,800
-feet, in length; and about 600 feet across.
-
-If we picture to ourselves the whole frontage of the Crystal Palace,
-1,584 feet in length, tier upon tier affording accommodation to
-thousands of spectators, and overlooking a combination of natural and
-artificial scenery such as is hardly to be matched in England, we may
-justly claim that the Coliseum of Rome in all its glory did not afford
-a spectacle so picturesque, and with the additional advantage that the
-performances at the Crystal Palace will be entirely free from debasing
-elements.
-
-The equestrian performances, entertainments of Oriental jugglery and
-acrobats, feats of lion-taming, by John Cooper, and other exhibitions,
-are divided between the great centre transept (A on plan) and the
-great waterproof tent (B on plan) erected at the north end, occupying
-21,600 square feet, and capable of holding 4,000 persons. An ingenious
-plan has been devised by which the centre transept can be at will
-transformed into an enormous circus, or revert to its normal use as a
-promenade, a theatre, or colossal concert-hall. A ring of 44 feet outer
-and 30 feet inner dimensions, has been formed by constructing a sunken
-circle about 12 inches below the level of the original floor, which is
-rendered capable of removal to just such an extent as will disclose the
-ring, the boarding being replaced to form the ordinary promenade, at
-such times as the circus performances are not going on. The elephants
-and other animals will be brought from their stables in the basement
-and park to the centre transept along an inclined plane of about 250
-feet in length, and of ample width to allow both human and quadrupedal
-performers to pass or repass.
-
-
-Magnitude of Mr. Myers’ Establishment.
-
-The magnitude of Mr. Myers’ establishment may be, in some degree,
-estimated when we state that its performances employ no less than
-200 persons--as equestrians, acrobats, clowns, musicians, children,
-&c., and 200 performing animals, comprising 132 horses, 18 ponies, 9
-elephants, 7 lions, 6 camels, besides monkeys, dogs, and mules. The
-estimated value of _matériel_ alone is £150,000, and the daily expenses
-are over £250. Another idea of its extent may be gained from a few
-facts as to its transport to England, which required a train of no less
-than 46 waggons, besides passenger carriages, for the conveyance from
-Paris to Boulogne, where it was transferred to the two steam-vessels
-_Leo_ and _Rhine_, which were specially detached from the General Steam
-Navigation Company’s Continental service, for the voyage to London.
-The area of the stabling and harness-rooms at the Crystal Palace is no
-less than 27,456 square feet; and the dressing-rooms alone occupy 3,472
-square feet. The elephants, horses, and camels require about 10,000
-pounds of corn, 8,000 pounds of hay, 8,000 pounds of straw, 2,000
-pounds of bran, and 3,000 pounds of potatoes per week; while the lions
-consume 400 pounds of beef per week.
-
-
-Career of Mr. Myers.
-
-Mr. J. W. Myers, the proprietor of the largest Hippodrome in the
-world, was born in New York in 1828. Though still in the prime of life,
-he is a veteran in his profession, having commenced his public career
-at the early age of nine by apprenticing himself as an equestrian to
-Aaron Turner and Sons, partners of the celebrated Barnum. _Ex nihilo
-nihil fit_, and Mr. Myers thus early recognised the truth of the
-proverb by taking care to be provided with the small though substantial
-capital of one halfpenny, with which, as the nucleus of fortune,
-he fled from his home. He made rapid progress in his calling, and
-soon distinguished himself as being the first who ever did a double
-somersault over horses. A few years’ experience placed him foremost
-among equestrians, and at the age of twenty-one he started a Circus and
-Menagerie of his own, with which he travelled over the United States
-for seven years. He then sold his property to Mr. John Wilson (whose
-establishment was at the time the largest of its kind in America) and
-came to England, having, shortly after his arrival, the distinguished
-honour of performing before Her Majesty the Queen and the late Prince
-Consort, at Windsor Castle.
-
-Mr. Myers was for seventeen months engaged with Messrs. Howes and
-Cushing, and at the expiration of that time he again formed a company
-of his own, and performed with great success at Birmingham and other
-English towns. Leaving England for the Continent he commenced the
-career which has culminated in the formation of an establishment of
-unprecedented magnitude.
-
-The Mecca of Mr. Myers’ long pilgrimage was, of course, Paris; and
-a Paris journal gives a characteristic account of the interview in
-which the _entrepreneur_ acquired possession of the Magasins Réunis,
-which he has transformed into the vast establishment which has been the
-sensation of the capital of the world of pleasure during the last six
-months. The Paris _Figaro_ states that on a certain day in last autumn
-the proprietor of the Magasins Réunis, Baron E----, was visited by a
-stranger who expressed his desire to hire the structure, till then a
-drug in the market. Baron E---- was startled for a moment, but, soon
-recovering his self-possession, replied that he was willing to let,
-but only on a twenty years’ lease. “Be it so,” answered the applicant.
-The owner believed himself the sport of a dream, and could only feebly
-articulate “75,000 francs (£3,000) a year.” “I’ll give you 75,000
-francs a year,” answered the visitor, “and here’s a year’s rent in
-advance.” The bargain was struck, and the applicant announced himself
-as Mr. J. W. Myers, the proprietor of a peripatetic hippodrome. Mr.
-Myers set himself with all possible speed to adapt his new acquisition
-to his purposes, and the great range of warehouses at the Château d’Eau
-was in a very few weeks transformed, at an outlay of not less than a
-million of francs, into a place of entertainment which has been one
-of the wonders of Paris since December 19, 1875, when it was first
-opened to the public. The great circus into which the central court
-was converted accommodates an audience of more than 8,000 persons, and
-the establishment is described by _La France_ as a complete world in
-itself. In fact, the Paris press is singularly unanimous in pronouncing
-it to be not only the greatest hippodrome which has ever visited
-Paris, but (what is perhaps synonymous) the greatest in the world,
-unparalleled in grandeur and magnificence.
-
-For the Hippodrome of Mr. Myers has attained its present unequalled
-proportions by gradual and steady growth. There is an eclecticism
-even in Circus business, and Mr. Myers has excelled the doings of his
-predecessors and contemporaries, not merely by employing nine elephants
-where they used to employ _one_ performer and three or four “dummies”;
-by doubling the usual number of the band, of the horses, and other
-component parts of such an establishment: but he has taken care that
-his horses shall be the best bred; that his elephants shall be the most
-highly trained; that his equestrians shall be the most finished and
-daring; that his clowns shall be the most amusing; that his acrobats
-shall be the most graceful that have ever been seen in public. If the
-patronage of the great ones of the earth be a test of merit, Mr. Myers
-may claim to possess that merit in a supereminent degree. The Emperor
-William of Germany, the Empress Augusta, the Emperor Francis Joseph and
-the Empress of Austria, King Victor Emmanuel of Italy, King Alfonso
-of Spain, the King and Queen of the Belgians, the King and Queen of
-the Netherlands, the King and Queen of Saxony, the Queen of Greece,
-the Khedive of Egypt, the President of Switzerland, the late Emperor
-Napoleon III., the Empress Eugenie, the ex-Queen Isabella of Spain, the
-King and Queen of Hanover, and the unfortunate Abdul Aziz of Turkey,
-have all, at various times and places, honoured Mr. Myers with their
-presence at his performances. Lyons, Bordeaux, Toulon, Dijon, Nimes,
-St. Étienne, Nice, Grenoble, Avignon, Toulouse, and all the great towns
-in France; Berlin, Hamburg, Frankfort, Breslau, Dresden, Königsberg,
-Leipsic, Cologne, Mayence, Vienna, Nuremberg, Munich, Bremen, Dantzic,
-Stettin, Regensburg, Strasburg, Metz, in Germany; Rome, Turin, Milan,
-Florence, Genoa, Verona, Venice, Padua, in Italy; Amsterdam, Rotterdam,
-the Hague, Utrecht, in Holland; Brussels, and other towns in Belgium;
-Berne, Aarau, Schaffhausen, Zurich, Lausanne, Geneva, Zug, Basle, St.
-Gallen, in Switzerland, have all been visited by Mr. Myers; and the
-press of these places has been unanimous in its laudatory notices of
-his establishment and its performances.
-
-
-Animal Performances in Ancient Times.
-
-The love for spectacles in which animals take part is inherent in
-human nature, and directed the current of popular amusements at a
-very early period of the world’s history. There is a natural pleasure
-in witnessing performances which illustrate the sovereignty which
-man’s intellect enables him to obtain over the largest and fiercest
-of the brutes. Some of the most beautiful of the classic myths are
-based on this dominion of man over the animal creation. The Centaurs
-were but early trainers and riders of horses, the vulgar imagination
-amalgamating the horse and its rider into one strange creature whose
-beneficent deeds rendered him worthy of deification. The chariot race
-is described by Homer as the most important item in the series of
-funeral games in honour of Patroclus. Chariot-racing was introduced
-at the 25th Olympiad (about B.C. 680), and racing by single horses in
-the 33rd Olympiad (about B.C. 648). Elephants were first introduced in
-the Roman circus in the year B.C. 251, when Lucius Metellus exhibited
-them as part of the spoil of his victory over the Carthaginians. Lions
-and panthers were first exhibited in B.C. 186 by M. Fulvius, after the
-Ætolian war. After this date wild beasts became a regular feature of
-the Roman entertainments. Scaurus, in B.C. 58, exhibited a hippopotamus
-and five crocodiles. Julius Cæsar introduced giraffes into Italy for
-the first time in B.C. 45; Augustus, a rhinoceros in B.C. 29. But these
-animals were used mainly for the _venatio_, or exhibition in which they
-fought against each other, or against man--the contrast between the old
-Circensian games and the modern performances being all in favour of our
-own times as regards humanity.
-
-
-The Performing Elephants.
-
-Elephants have, from a very early period in the history of circus
-entertainments, played a leading part in the performances. They were,
-in fact, the first animals (except, of course, horses) introduced into
-the ancient amphitheatre, Lucius Metellus having (as stated above)
-paraded them as part of the spoils of the Carthaginian war. In the
-time of Pompey’s rule at Rome there was an attempt on the part of the
-elephants to break down the barriers which separated them from the
-public, an act of insubordination which led Cæsar to alter the form
-of the circus. We hear of elephants as rope-walkers in the time of
-Galba and Nero, and, in the reign of the latter emperor, an elephant
-mounted an arch and thence walked on a rope with a man on his back.
-Pliny, in his “Natural History,” has an account of an exhibition given
-by Germanicus, in which elephants walked the tight-rope, fought with
-javelins, and executed the Pyrrhic dance; and Seneca, Suetonius, Dion
-Cassius, and Œlian bear testimony to their talents and high training.
-Pliny says that the elephant is able to walk up the rope backwards,
-and down it head foremost. Elephants are peculiarly susceptible to
-the influence of music, and the Romans took full advantage of this
-susceptibility. They were trained to march into the amphitheatre to
-the rhythm of musical instruments; and we have in Arrian an account
-of an elephant who, with cymbals fastened to his knees and trunk,
-beat time to which his comrades danced. They also took part in mimic
-representations of a banquet, reclining at which, in suitable costume
-of ladies and gentlemen of the period, they behaved very much like
-those they represented, eating and drinking with due decorum. Elephant
-performances have been a feature of modern hippodromes, but it was
-reserved for Mr. Myers’ coadjutor, John Cooper, to rediscover the
-lost art of elephant training and performing, as understood by the
-ancients. Music has played an important part in the education of Mr.
-Myers’ _troupe_ of elephants. They waltz with pachydermatous grace, and
-in perfect time; they execute complete ballets with an accuracy and
-confident knowledge of their respective _rôles_, which many a human
-performer might envy. They perform dramatic scenes with a perfect
-appreciation of the situation. An anecdote or two will illustrate their
-intelligence. It is recorded that, while performing in a certain town,
-the _troupe_ had each evening, while on the road from the stables to
-the place of representation, to pass in front of the tap of a brewery.
-One day, as they were _en route_, one of the drinkers held out his
-glass of beer to an elephant. The elephant gracefully accepted the
-compliment, took with the utmost delicacy the glass from the hand of
-the donor, poured the contents down its throat, and politely returned
-the empty vessel to its owner. The bystanders were so amused, that in
-an instant a crowd of glasses was tendered to the crowd of trunks,
-and the same ceremony was performed by all the elephants present.
-The proprietor of the establishment, in an excess of generosity,
-brought out a barrel of beer, which was soon emptied by the combined
-efforts of the trunks, and the _troupe_ went on its way rejoicing to
-its duties. But the next evening the elephants, to the surprise of
-their keepers, unanimously refused the ordinary beverage which was
-provided before starting to their tasks. They were not pressed, and
-the _cortége_ took its way to the theatre; but, on arriving in front
-of the brewery, the elephants, to the consternation of their guides,
-refused to budge a step until the performance of the preceding day
-had been repeated. The brewer, with less satisfaction than on the
-preceding evening, provided a second barrel of beer, and begged the
-superintendent of the procession to take another road for the future.
-But he had reckoned without his host. In spite of all the efforts of
-the keepers, at the same hour the next evening an array of trunks was
-again extended in front of the brewery, and a third barrel went the
-way of its predecessors. In despair the brewer related his sad case
-to Mr. Myers, who indemnified him, ordered a barrel of beer to be
-delivered at each passage of the _troupe_, and, it is said, has ever
-since, when travelling, taken care that his elephants shall avoid all
-streets in which stands temptation in the shape of a brewery. Another
-story is told of one of the sagacious animals whose keeper, returning
-fatigued at night, fell asleep on a truss of straw, and was uplifted by
-the trunk of his faithful four-footed valet, and placed in a manger;
-the elephant not contenting himself with this delicate attention,
-but proceeding to take off the boots of the sleeper, and cover him
-carefully with two or three trusses of straw!
-
-One of the most interesting of Mr. Myers’ exhibitions, is the bathing
-and swimming of the elephants, which takes place in the lakes of the
-Crystal Palace. The sight is a most amusing one; in fact, one day’s
-casual bathe of the elephants in the Rhine, when Mr. Myers was at
-Cologne, so excited the curiosity of the townspeople, that a guarantee
-of some thousands of thalers was raised to ensure its repetition on
-successive days. The great beasts play hide-and-seek with each other,
-and, with their keepers, they turn somersaults in the water; they are
-as uncontrollable and spontaneous in their mirth as a pack of boys
-turned loose into a playground after school hours with _carte blanche_
-to amuse themselves. Indeed the only drawback to their being allowed
-to enter the water is the difficulty of getting them back for their
-more serious duties. Pursuit with boats is attendant with the risk
-of the sudden elevation of the vessel and its occupants some ten or
-twenty feet into the air; and even when one is captured and seemingly
-brought to a sense of its duties, the temptation to rejoin its sporting
-comrades is too strong for it, and if unwatched for an instant, it
-takes the opportunity of plunging in again. Nothing but the firm though
-mild rule of John Cooper then avails to bring them up to the time and
-place for their other performances.
-
-
-John Cooper and Lion Taming.
-
-With the lions of Mr. Myers’ Hippodrome the name of John Cooper is
-inseparably associated. This foremost animal trainer in the world, was
-born at Birmingham in 1838, and entered upon his present career under
-the auspices of George Batty (brother of the Batty of hippodromatic
-fame of 1851), who was then travelling on the Continent with his
-circus and menagerie. Cooper commenced lion-taming at the early age
-of twelve, and has followed the profession of trainer of wild animals
-without cessation till the present time. He remained with George Batty
-about fifteen years, and at the expiration of that time bought some
-lions, and started on his own account. In 1866-67 he met Mr. Myers,
-who ultimately bought Cooper’s lions, and engaged the services of
-their owner at a salary unprecedented in the profession. The secret of
-Cooper’s success is his love of animals, allied with a temperament in
-which fear is no element, and a calm sense of superiority which is felt
-by his brute servants no less than by himself.
-
-Some remarkable instances of his immediate ascendency over the
-fiercest animals are on record. When Lucas, the lion-tamer, was killed
-by his own lions, he left a wife and child with no other resource
-than the ownership of the fierce brutes. M. Arnauld, manager of the
-hippodrome where the tragedy took place, gave a benefit performance
-for the widow, and Cooper volunteered to enter the cage of the lions,
-whom he had never before seen, and who had never before seen him, and
-to perform with them, a task which he accomplished to the astonishment
-of all beholders. Victor Emmanuel of Italy--one who, like Cooper, never
-quailed before danger--found a kindred spirit in the lion-tamer, and
-has honoured him with special marks of approbation; one of his presents
-being two splendid lions, which form part of the _troupe_ with which
-Cooper performs. Four camels and an elephant are also gifts of the
-soldier-king. John Cooper has trained, while with Mr. Myers, 42 lions,
-16 elephants, 25 camels, besides monkeys, bears, hyænas, and other
-animals. It is a popular fallacy that trainers of such animals begin
-their task while their pupils are in infancy. Cooper does not commence
-with lions till they are five years old; only in one case, that of the
-King of Italy’s lions, did he begin at four-and-a-half years. Whatever
-and however fierce the animals presented, he enters their cage without
-hesitation and without emotion, at the first interview. In the presence
-of his ferocious _protégés_ a remarkable change takes place in the
-demeanour of Cooper, and it is difficult to realise that the quiet,
-mild, and gentle individual with whom one has been recently conversing
-is the same person with the stern, energetic, and commanding figure,
-with the bright and penetrating eyes, before which quail the fiercest
-of the beasts, and whose iron will renders them compliant with his
-every nod and beck.
-
-We have before alluded to Cooper’s fondness for animals. One
-incident is worth recording, as illustrating both that trait and his
-dauntless intrepidity. While the lions were one day engaged in their
-performances, springing over the head of their master, bounding from
-one side of the cage to the other, a favourite lioness failed to clear
-the movable barrier which the trainer uses to separate the animals
-when necessary, or, as in the present instance, as a kind of hurdle
-over which they are to leap in traversing the cage. The impulse of
-the spring forced apart the iron bars of the barrier, and the head
-and fore-part of the poor lioness were fixed as in a vice, at the
-height of some feet from the floor of the cage. The situation was
-somewhat critical, as Cooper had around him the other lions, which
-were evidently excited by the fix of their companion; but, nothing
-daunted, he attempted to release the prisoner by manual force. She
-was, however, too firmly fixed; and Cooper called for a mallet, a
-lever, and other tools, with which, unheeding his ferocious and excited
-attendants--against whom he for the time had no defence--he separated
-or broke the bars, and released the lioness from her painful position.
-
-Mr. Myers relates an account of a desperate fight between a Senegal and
-Nubian lion, which, in the absence of Cooper, he and his people vainly
-tried to stop by red-hot iron bars, by throwing several pounds of snuff
-into their eyes, and other unsuccessful means. The fight resulted in
-the death of the larger lion before Cooper could arrive to separate
-the furious beasts; but, on his arrival, he at once entered the cage,
-severely chastised the victor, and attaching ropes to the body of the
-dead lion, dragged it out of the cage without molestation.
-
-Mr. Myers’ experience of a quarter of a century with lions tells
-him that, contrary to popular belief, lions born in captivity are
-less intelligent and much more fierce and nimble than those born in a
-state of liberty. The victor in the above-related fight was born in
-captivity. But whether born in the great forests of the tropics or the
-narrow cages of the travelling menagerie, all fierce animals are alike
-cowed by the magnetic power of John Cooper, and Mr. Myers’ longstanding
-challenge of £100,000 to be awarded to any lion-tamer in the world who
-will perform the same feats as John Cooper is still unaccepted.
-
-
-Equestrian Scenes.
-
-With such an unrivalled stud as that of Mr. Myers, and with such a
-company of equestrians, it is, of course, inevitable that the scenes of
-the circle will be on a commensurate scale. Mr. Myers has enlisted the
-services of almost all the best-known riders, and his horses fulfil all
-the requirements of the circle, both for high breed, for docility, and
-for training. There is not a more accomplished and graceful horsewoman
-in the world than Mrs. Myers; and her performance on her thoroughbred
-steed “Cromwell” will form one of the most pleasing features of
-the exhibition. Madame Nyegaard’s feats, performed while riding a
-barebacked steed, are also unique; while the Madigans are unsurpassed
-in those daring gymnastic feats which would almost lead one to the
-belief that the rider was born and brought up on horseback, that he
-lives, takes his meals, and sleeps on horseback, and that a visit to
-_terra firma_ is an abnormal occurrence which occasionally breaks the
-monotony of his ordinary life.
-
-James Madigan’s double somersaults, performed while the horse is at
-full speed, and Charles Madigan’s riding of four trained horses at
-once, are feats which have excited the admiration of all the towns
-on the Continent which Mr. Myers’ Hippodrome has visited. Special
-attention must also be drawn to the quadrille of eight thoroughbreds
-ridden by four ladies and four gentlemen, all accomplished performers,
-who guide their intelligent steeds with the utmost grace and dexterity
-through the most intricate figures of the dance.
-
-Amongst the most notable of Mr. Myers’ horses are the thoroughbred
-“Cromwell,” mentioned above; the horse “Mexican,” presented to Mr.
-Myers by the ill-fated Emperor Maximilian; and the seven coal-black
-horses from the Imperial stables of Trakhene, in Prussia.
-
-
-Parades and Processions, Sports, &c.
-
-One of the features of the performances in the Roman Circus Maximus was
-the grand procession which preceded the sports, and in which all who
-were about to exhibit took part. These will be reproduced during the
-stay of Mr. Myers’ establishment at the Crystal Palace; the chariots,
-constructed on the classic model, gorgeously decorated and lavishly
-plated, and drawn by horses of the highest breed and mettle, being
-daily paraded on the great course constructed on the First and Second
-Terraces, as before described. There also will take place from time to
-time the hurdle-races, steeple-chases, and other entertainments, in
-which the great resources of Mr. Myers will be utilised. The classical
-character of this portion of the entertainment will be maintained
-by the decorations, which have been entrusted to Mr. Fenton, and in
-which, amongst other items, the fasces and ova, which formed important
-features in a Roman circus, will be reproduced.
-
-
-Acrobatic and other Entertainments.
-
-The miscellaneous entertainments given by Mr. Myers are of great
-variety; in fact, he is able with perfect ease to change his programme
-daily, such are his resources. An attractive item is the performance
-of the Japanese _troupe_, brought from Japan expressly for Mr. Myers,
-and in which the brothers Moto and Assa exhibit a flexibility which
-implies the possession of spines of abnormal elasticity; while Gingero
-and Como-Ketchy go through a series of balancing feats which cast into
-the shade all contemporary performances of a like nature. Especially
-wonderful is the business with the bamboo ladder, up and down which,
-while it is supported on the chest of one of the performers, the other
-runs with the greatest rapidity, standing on his head on the top,
-creeping in and out between the rounds; and which at last, at a given
-signal, falls to pieces, leaving only one side-piece, with the acrobat
-standing on the top. A band of Bedouin Arabs also appears in those
-bounding feats which seem the speciality of the sons of the Desert.
-Miss Charlotte Felix’s _troupe_ of performing dogs go through a series
-of interesting tricks, which illustrate to what a pitch of perfection
-of training these sagacious animals can be brought; and a number of
-clowns, headed by the well-known Hulines, add zest to the interludes by
-their quaint sayings and grotesque tricks.
-
-
-The Equestrian Pantomime, Little Red Riding Hood.
-
-The latest addition to the varied attractions of Mr. Myers’
-establishment has been a gorgeous spectacular pantomime on the subject
-of Little Red Riding Hood (Le Petit Chaperon Rouge), which was
-produced in Paris in April last, at a preliminary outlay of 120,000
-francs, and which forms one of the most striking features of the
-Crystal Palace performances. The charming little story of Perrault has
-been ingeniously adapted to the equestrian resources of Mr. Myers’
-hippodrome. The pantomime opens with a pretty ballet, in which the
-fairy Good Heart and her attendant fays take part. Little Red Riding
-Hood next appears, with her basket, and is surprised by the wolf, but
-is for the time being saved from danger by the appearance of a host of
-little hunters, whose horns terrify the savage beast, and who chase
-him on their tiny ponies till they unfortunately lose his track. The
-wolf then slays and devours the grandmother, and disguises himself in
-her dress to deceive more effectually his intended victim; but she is
-saved, of course, by the entrance of the young prince, who captures
-the wolf, and encloses him with some trouble in a great cage. A grand
-_bal champêtre_ follows, given by the fairy Good Heart in honour of
-Little Red Riding Hood. The circus is transformed into a garden, with
-copses, alleys, flowers, tended by little gardeners. Little Red Riding
-Hood, transformed by the fairy into a princess, appears; guests of all
-nations, and all classes of society, arrive, in appropriate dresses.
-
-Distinguished Orientals, comprising the Shah of Persia and Chinese
-and Japanese ambassadors, are intermingled with dukes and duchesses,
-marquises and marchionesses, of the Western world. Waltzes, quadrilles,
-and galops are the order of the day. A skipping-rope dance by Little
-Red Riding Hood succeeds, in which time is kept to the music with
-wonderful precision and exquisite grace. Now appear the gala chariots,
-to convey away the prince and princess. A procession of miniature
-chariots, richly gilded, each bearing two footmen, sumptuously dressed
-and heavily powdered, are drawn in, each by six Lilliputian horses with
-lavishly plated harness, and conducted by little coachmen. The arrival
-of the great allegorical chariot, drawn by six magnificent horses, all
-arrayed in dazzling silver-plated harness, and bearing the colours of
-various nations, forms a suitable finale to a spectacle which consists
-of a series of tableaux of more than an hour’s duration, which have
-never been surpassed in originality and richness, and which will surely
-be more effective in the Crystal Palace than it was in the great court
-of the Magasins Réunis.
-
- W. G.
-
-NOTE.--This little book aims merely at giving a short account of the
-rise, progress, and magnitude of Mr. Myers’ Great Hippodrome, and a
-brief abstract of the entertainments which will _at various times_ be
-offered to the public during his visit. It will be readily understood
-from its contents, that his resources are so vast, that it would be
-utterly impracticable to use more than a portion on one day, and that
-the programme will from time to time be selected from the items of
-which the foregoing is but a _résumé_.
-
- CHARLES DICKENS AND EVANS, CRYSTAL PALACE PRESS.
-
- * * * * *
-
- FURNISH
- THROUGHOUT
-
- OETZMANN & Co.
-
- _Descriptive_
- CATALOGUE
- _post-free_.
-
- 67, 69, 71, 73, 77 & 79,
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-
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-
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-
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-
- Sold in Bottles as WINE, at 3/-, 5/-, and 9/-; LOZENGES, 2/6
- and 4/6; GLOBULES, 2/-, 3/6, and 6/6; and POWDER, in 1 oz.
- Bottles, at 5/- each,
-
- _BY ALL CHEMISTS AND THE MANUFACTURERS_,
- =T. MORSON & SON=,
- SOUTHAMPTON ROW, RUSSELL SQUARE, LONDON.
-
- * * * * *
-
- OLDRIDGE’S
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-
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-
- Is the best and only certain remedy ever discovered for
- Preserving, Strengthening, Beautifying, or Restoring the HAIR,
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- Price 3s. 6d., 6s., and 11s.
-
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- _22, Wellington Street, Strand, London, W.C._,
- And all Chemists and Perfumers.
-
- For Children it is invaluable, as it forms the basis of a
- magnificent head of hair, and prevents baldness in mature age.
-
- * * * * *
-
- THE PUBLIC SUPPLY STORES.
-
- SHARES £1 EACH. NO ANNUAL TICKET TO PAY FOR.
-
- _SPECIAL FEATURES._
-
- _THE DISTRIBUTION_ of all Household Requirements from the
- Stores.
-
- _FAMILIES_ will be able to obtain the whole of their
- Requirements as from any first-class trader; always, and
- excepting the difference in profit, from the most inexpensive
- to the most costly.
-
- _CONSTANT AND AVERAGE_ supplies at first cost price, direct
- from Manufacturer to Consumer.
-
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- Kingdom.
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- _PROMPT ATTENTION_, as in the best Retail Establishments.
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- _SHARES £1 EACH_, no further payment for the London district.
-
- _FOR ECONOMY_ of time Order Clerks will be appointed in each
- Department.
-
- _EVERY CLASS_ of Household Requirements will be Represented at
- the Stores, and all Articles Guaranteed of the Best Quality, at
- a fixed Trading Profit.
-
- ADVANTAGES TO SHAREHOLDERS.
-
- =FREE DELIVERY OF GOODS= within the postal district of London
- to Shareholders holding =One= fully paid-up =Share=, and no
- further liability or payment.
-
- =FREE DELIVERY OF GOODS= to any Railway Station within 25 miles
- of London to Shareholders holding =Two= fully paid-up =Shares=,
- and no further liability or payment.
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- =FREE DELIVERY OF GOODS= to any Railway Station within 50
- miles of London to Shareholders holding =Four= fully paid-up
- =Shares=, and no further liability or payment.
-
- =FREE DELIVERY OF GOODS= to any Railway Station within 100
- miles of London to Shareholders holding =Five= fully paid-up
- =Shares=, and no further liability or payment.
-
- =FREE DELIVERY OF GOODS= to any Railway Station in the United
- Kingdom to Shareholders holding =Ten= fully paid-up =Shares=,
- and no further liability or payment.
-
- THE PUBLIC SUPPLY ASSOCIATION LIMITED.
-
- CHARLES DICKENS AND EVANS, CRYSTAL PALACE PRESS.
-
-
-
-
-
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