summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/36529.txt
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to '36529.txt')
-rw-r--r--36529.txt2978
1 files changed, 2978 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/36529.txt b/36529.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..14d0762
--- /dev/null
+++ b/36529.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,2978 @@
+The Project Gutenberg EBook of Mr. Punch at the Play, by Various
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+Title: Mr. Punch at the Play
+ Humours of Music and the Drama
+
+Author: Various
+
+Editor: J. A. Hammerton
+
+Illustrator: Charles Keene
+ and others
+
+Release Date: June 27, 2011 [EBook #36529]
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: ASCII
+
+*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK MR. PUNCH AT THE PLAY ***
+
+
+
+
+Produced by Neville Allen, Chris Curnow and the Online
+Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net (This
+file was produced from images generously made available
+by The Internet Archive)
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+PUNCH LIBRARY OF HUMOUR
+
+Edited by J. A. HAMMERTON
+
+Designed to provide in a series
+of volumes, each complete in itself,
+the cream of our national humour,
+contributed by the masters of
+comic draughtsmanship and the
+leading wits of the age to "Punch,"
+from its beginning in 1841 to the
+present day.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+MR. PUNCH AT THE PLAY
+
+[Illustration]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: _Actor (on the stage)._ "Me mind is made up!"
+
+_Voice from the Gallery._ "What abeaout yer fice?"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+MR. PUNCH AT THE PLAY
+
+HUMOURS OF MUSIC AND THE DRAMA
+
+_WITH 140 ILLUSTRATIONS_
+
+[Illustration]
+
+BY CHARLES KEENE, PHIL MAY, GEORGE DU MAURIER, BERNARD PARTRIDGE, L.
+RAVEN-HILL, E. T. REED, F. H. TOWNSEND, C. E. BROCK, A. S. BOYD, TOM
+BROWNE, EVERARD HOPKINS AND OTHERS
+
+PUBLISHED BY SPECIAL ARRANGEMENT WITH THE PROPRIETORS OF "PUNCH"
+
+ * * * * *
+
+THE EDUCATIONAL BOOK CO. LTD.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+THE PUNCH LIBRARY OF HUMOUR
+
+_Twenty-five volumes, crown 8vo, 192 pages fully illustrated_
+
+ LIFE IN LONDON
+ COUNTRY LIFE
+ IN THE HIGHLANDS
+ SCOTTISH HUMOUR
+ IRISH HUMOUR
+ COCKNEY HUMOUR
+ IN SOCIETY
+ AFTER DINNER STORIES
+ IN BOHEMIA
+ AT THE PLAY
+ MR. PUNCH AT HOME
+ ON THE CONTINONG
+ RAILWAY BOOK
+ AT THE SEASIDE
+ MR. PUNCH AFLOAT
+ IN THE HUNTING FIELD
+ MR. PUNCH ON TOUR
+ WITH ROD AND GUN
+ MR. PUNCH AWHEEL
+ BOOK OF SPORTS
+ GOLF STORIES
+ IN WIG AND GOWN
+ ON THE WARPATH
+ BOOK OF LOVE
+ WITH THE CHILDREN
+
+[Illustration]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration]
+
+BEFORE THE CURTAIN
+
+Most of the PUNCH artists of note have used their pencils on the
+theatre; with theatricals public and private none has done more than Du
+Maurier. All have made merry over the extravagances of melodrama and
+"problem" plays; the vanity and the mistakes of actors, actresses and
+dramatists; and the blunderings of the average playgoer.
+
+MR. PUNCH genially satirises the aristocratic amateurs who, some few
+years ago, made frantic rushes into the profession, and for a while
+enjoyed more kudos as actors than they had obtained as titled members
+of the upper circle, and the exaggerated social status that for the time
+accrued to the professional actor as a consequence of this invasion.
+
+The things he has written about the stage, quite apart from all
+reviewing of plays, would more than fill a book of itself; and he has
+slyly and laughingly satirised players, playwrights and public with an
+equal impartiality.
+
+He has got a deal of fun out of the French dramas and the affected
+pleasure taken in them by audiences that did not understand the
+language. He has got even more fun out of the dramatists whose "original
+plays" were largely translated from the French, and to whom Paris was,
+and to some extent is still, literally and figuratively "a playground."
+
+[Illustration]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+MR. PUNCH AT THE PLAY
+
+SOMETHING FOR THE MONEY
+
+(_From the Playgoers' Conversation Book. Coming Edition._)
+
+[Illustration]
+
+I have only paid three guineas and a half for this stall, but it is
+certainly stuffed with the very best hair.
+
+The people in the ten-and-sixpenny gallery seem fairly pleased with
+their dado.
+
+I did not know the call-boy was at Eton.
+
+The expenses of this house must be enormous, if they always play _Box
+and Cox_ with a rasher of real Canadian bacon.
+
+How nice to know that the musicians, though out of sight under the
+stage, are in evening dress on velvet cushions!
+
+Whoever is the author of this comedy, he has not written up with spirit
+to that delightful Louis the Fifteenth linen cupboard.
+
+I cannot catch a word "Macbeth" is saying, but I can see at a glance
+that his kilt would be extremely cheap at seventy pounds.
+
+I am not surprised to hear that the "Tartar's lips" for the cauldron
+alone add nightly something like fifty-five-and-sixpence to the
+expenses.
+
+Do not bother me about the situation when I am looking at the quality of
+the velvet pile.
+
+Since the introduction of the _live_ hedgehog into domestic drama
+obliged the management to raise the second-tier private boxes to forty
+guineas, the Duchess has gone into the slips with an order.
+
+They had, perhaps, better take away the champagne-bottle and the
+diamond-studded whistle from the prompter.
+
+Ha! here comes the chorus of villagers, provided with real silk
+pocket-handkerchiefs.
+
+It is all this sort of thing that elevates the drama, and makes me so
+contented to part with a ten-pound note for an evening's amusement.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: _Pantomime Child (to admiring friend)._ "Yus, and there's
+another hadvantage in bein' a hactress. You get yer fortygraphs took for
+noffink!"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+THE HEIGHT OF LITERARY NECESSITY.--"Spouting" Shakspeare.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+WHEN are parsons bound in honour not to abuse theatres?
+
+When they take orders.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+WHAT VOTE THE MANAGER OF A THEATRE ALWAYS HAS.--The "casting" vote.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+"STAND NOT ON THE ORDER OF YOUR GOING."--An amiable manager says the
+orders which he issues for the pit and gallery are what in his opinion
+constitute "the lower orders."
+
+ * * * * *
+
+GREAT THEATRICAL EFFECT.--During a performance of _Macbeth_ at the
+Haymarket, the thunder was so natural that it turned sour a pint of beer
+in the prompter's-box.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: THE DRAMA.--"'Ere, I say, 'Liza, we've seen this 'ere
+play before!" "No, we ain't." [_Wordy argument follows._] "Why, don't
+you remember, same time as Bill took us to the 'Pig an' Whistle,' an' we
+'ad stewed eels for supper?" "Oh lor! Yes, that takes me back to it!"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: TRUE APPRECIATION
+
+(_Overheard at the Theatre_)
+
+_Mrs. Parvenu._ "I don't know that I'm exackly _gone_ on Shakspeare
+Plays."
+
+ [_Mr. P. agrees._
+
+]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: _Conversationalist._ "Do you play ping-pong?"
+
+_Actor._ "No. I play _Hamlet_!"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+TO ACTORS WHO ARE NOT WORTH A THOUGHT.--We notice that there is a book
+called "Acting and Thinking." This is to distinguish it, we imagine,
+from the generality of acting, in which there is mostly no thinking?
+
+ * * * * *
+
+A CRUSHER.--_Country Manager (to Mr. Agrippa Snap, the great London
+critic, who has come down to see the production of a piece on trial)._
+And what do you think, sir, of our theatre and our players?
+
+_Agrippa Snap (loftily)._ Well, frankly, Mr. Flatson, your green-room's
+better than your company.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: The higher walk of the drama]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: "Auntie, can _you_ do that?"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+Theatrical managers are so often accused of being unable to break with
+tradition, that it seems only fair to point out that several of them
+have recently produced plays, in which the character of "Hamlet" does
+not appear at all.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ON A DRAMATIC AUTHOR
+
+ "Yes, he's a plagiarist," from Tom this fell,
+ "As to his social faults, sir, one excuses 'em;
+ 'Cos he's good natured, takes a joke so well."
+ "True," cries an author, "he takes mine and uses 'em."
+
+ * * * * *
+
+THE MANAGER'S COMPLAINT
+
+ She danced among the unfinished ways
+ That merge into the Strand,
+ A maid whom none could fail to praise,
+ And very few withstand.
+
+ A sylph, accepted for the run,
+ Not at a weekly wage;
+ Fair as a star when only one
+ Is shining on the stage.
+
+ She met a lord, and all men know
+ How soon she'd done with me;
+ Now she is in _Debrett_, oh, and,
+ That's where they all would be!
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: A FIRST NIGHT.--_Indignant Playwright (to leading actor,
+behind the scenes)._ "Confound it, man, you've absolutely murdered the
+piece!" _Leading Actor._ "Pardon me, but I think the foul play is
+yours!"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+_Smart._ How do, Smooth? (_to theatrical manager, who frowns upon him_).
+What's the matter, eh?
+
+_Smooth._ Matter? Hang it, Smart, you wrote me down in "The Stinger."
+
+_Smart (repressing something Shakspearian about "writing down" which
+occurs to him, continues pleasantly)._ Wrote you down? No, I said the
+piece was a bad one, because I thought it was; a very bad one.
+
+_Smooth._ Bad! (_Sarcastically._) You were the only man who said so.
+
+_Smart (very pleasantly)._ My dear fellow, _I was the only man who saw
+it._ Good-bye.
+
+ [_Exeunt severally._
+
+ * * * * *
+
+MOTTO FOR A BOX-OFFICE KEEPER.--"So much for booking 'em."
+
+ * * * * *
+
+"A considerable demonstration of approval greeted the fall of the
+curtain." How are we to take this?
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: "THE DESIRE OF THE MOTH FOR THE STAR."--_Mistress._ "And
+you dare to tell me, Belinda, that you have actually answered a
+_theatrical advertisement_? How _could_ you be such a _wicked_ girl?"
+_Belinda (whimpering)._ "Well, mum,--_other_ young lidies--gow on
+the--stige--why shouldn't _I_ gow?"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: THE COUNTER-CHECK QUARRELSOME.--_Mr. AEsopus Delasparre._
+"I will ask you to favour me, madam, by refraining from laughing at me
+on the stage during my third act." _Miss Jones (sweetly)._ "Oh, but I
+assure you you're mistaken, Mr. Delasparre; I never laugh at you on the
+stage--I wait till I get home!"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: SWEEPING ASSERTION.--"The other night, at the Novelty
+Theatre, Mrs. Vere-Jones was gowned simply in a _clinging_ black velvet,
+with a cloak of same handsomely trimmed with ermine."--_Extract from
+Society Journal._]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+DRAMATIC NOTES OF THE FUTURE
+
+ [A little cheild is the hero of _Everybody's Secret_; the curtain
+ rises upon four little cheildren in _Her Own Way_; there are
+ cheildren of various ages in _Alice-Sit-by-the-fire_.]
+
+Mr. Barrie's new play, _The Admirable Creche_, will be presented
+to-morrow. We understand that there is a pretty scene in the third act
+in which several grown-ups are discovered smoking cigars. It may
+confidently be predicted that all the world will rush to the "Duke of
+York's" to see this novelty. _The Admirable Creche_ will be preceded at
+8.30 by _Bassinette--A Plea for a Numerous Family_, a one-act play by
+Theodore Roosevelt and Louis N. Parker.
+
+Little Baby Wilkins is making quite a name with her wonderful rendering
+of "Perdita" in the Haymarket version of _A Winter's Tale_. As soon as
+actor-manager Wilkins realised the necessity of cutting the last two
+acts (in which "Perdita" is grown up) the play was bound to succeed. By
+the way, Mr. E. H. Cooper's new book, "Perditas I have Known," is
+announced.
+
+Frankly, we are disappointed in Mr. Pinero's new play, _Little Arthur_,
+produced at Wyndham's last week. It treated of the old old theme--the
+love of the hero for his nurse. To be quite plain, this stale triangle,
+mother--son--nurse, is beginning to bore us. Are there no other themes
+in every-day life which Mr. Pinero might take? Could he not, for
+instance, give us an analysis of the mind of a young genius torn between
+the necessity for teething and the desire to edit a great daily? Duty
+calls him both ways: his duty to himself and his duty to the public.
+Imagine a Wilkins in such a scene!
+
+The popular editor of the "Nursery," whose unrivalled knowledge of
+children causes him to be referred to everywhere as our greatest
+playwright, is a little at sea in his latest play, _Rattles_. In the
+first act he rashly introduces (though by this time he should know his
+own limitations) two grown-ups at lunch--Mr. Jones the father, and Dr.
+Brown, who discuss Johnny's cough. Now we would point out to Mr. Crouper
+that men of their age would be unlikely to have milk for lunch; and
+that they would not say "Yeth, pleath"--unless of Hebraic origin, and
+Mr. Crouper does not say so anywhere. Mr. Crouper must try and see
+something of grown-ups before he writes a play of this kind again.
+
+We regret to announce that Cecil Tomkins, _doyen_ of actor-managers, is
+down again with mumps.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: MODERN IMPRESSIONIST ART. A MUSICAL COMEDY]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: AT THE PREMIERE
+
+_Lady in Front Row (to her neighbour, towards the end of the second
+act)._ "Who is this man next me, who's just come in,--do you know? He
+doesn't seem to be paying the smallest attention to the play!"
+
+_Her Neighbour._ "Oh, I expect he's a critic. He's probably made up his
+mind long ago what he's going to say of the piece; but he's just dropped
+in to _confirm his suspicions_."]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+NO FIRST-NIGHTER.--_First Man in the Street._ See the eclipse last
+night?
+
+_Second Man in the Street._ No. Thought it might be crowded. Put off
+going till next week.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: THE BILL OF THE PLAY]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: AMENITIES OF THE PROFESSION.--_Rising Young Dramatist._
+"Saw your wife in front last night. What did she think of my new
+comedy?"
+
+_Brother Playwright_. "Oh, I think she liked it. She told me she had a
+good laugh."
+
+_R. Y. D._ "Ah--er--when was that?"
+
+_B. P._ "During the _entr'acte_. One of the attendants dropped an ice
+down her neighbour's neck."]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: THE HIGHER EDUCATION OF WOMEN
+
+_Dora_ (_consulting a playbill_). "Only fancy! '_As You Like It_' is by
+Shakspeare!"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: PRIVATE THEATRICALS. A REHEARSAL.--_The Captain._ "At
+this stage of the proceedings I've got to kiss you, Lady Grace. Will
+your husband mind, do you think?"
+
+_Lady Grace._ "Oh no! It's for a _charity_, you know!"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: AN INFANT ROSCIUS.--_Stage Manager_ (_interviewing
+children with the idea of engaging them for a new play_). "Has this
+child been on the stage?"
+
+_Proud Mother._ "No; but he's been on an inquest, and he speaks up
+fine!"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: A SOLILOQUY.--_Tragedian._ "Cheap. Ha, ha! Why in my time
+they _threw_ them at us!"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: "Well, papa, how did you enjoy the play to-night?"
+
+"Oh, I think I enjoyed it fairly well, my dear. I've got a general sort
+of idea that I didn't go to sleep over it!"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: _Enthusiastic Lady Amateur._ "Oh, what a pity! We've just
+missed the first act!"
+
+_Languid Friend._ "Have we? Ah--rather glad. I always think the chief
+pleasure of going to a theatre is trying to make out what the first act
+was about!"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+THEATRICAL.--When it is announced that an actor will be supported by the
+_entire_ company, it is not thereby meant that the said professional is
+sustained in his arduous part solely by draughts of Barclay, Perkins and
+Co.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+The wretch who refuses to take his wife to the theatre deserves to be
+made to sit out a play.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+GOOD "PIECE" OF FURNITURE FOR THEATRICAL MANAGERS.--A chest of
+"drawers."
+
+ * * * * *
+
+REGENERATION OF THE BRITISH DRAMA.--There are at this moment three
+English managers in Paris "in search of novelty!" More: three
+distinguished members of the Dramatic Authors' Society started for
+France last night.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+"AS GOOD AS A PLAY."--Performing a funeral.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+A PLANT IN SEASON.--Now is the time of year when managers of theatres
+show a botanical taste, for there is not one of them who does not do his
+best to have a great rush at his doors.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+THE DRAMATIC AUTHOR'S PLAYGROUND.--Paris.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+THEATRICAL NOTE.--_Net_ profits are generally the result of a good
+"_cast_."
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: "Shakspeare and the first Quart O"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: "Shakspeare and the last Quart O"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+A DUBIOUS COMPLIMENT.--_Rector's Wife_ (_after harvest festival_).
+Well, Mrs. Piggleswade, how did you like the Bishop's sermon?
+
+_Mrs. Piggleswade._ Oh! ma'am, I ain't been so much upset since my old
+man took me to the wariety theayter in London last August twelve-month,
+and 'eard a gen'leman sing about his grandmother's cat.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+There was a poor actor on the Norwich circuit who squinted most
+dreadfully: he was put up on one occasion for "Lear." "We must succeed,"
+said the manager, "for there never was a _Lear_ with so strong a
+_cast_."
+
+ * * * * *
+
+A RICHMOND DINNER.--A shouting actor who performs the part.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+BY DEPUTY
+
+ As Shakspeare could not write his plays
+ (If Mrs. Gallup's not mistaken),
+ I think how wise in many ways
+ He was to have them done by Bacon;
+ They might have mouldered on the shelf,
+ Mere minor dramas (and he knew it!)
+ If he had written them himself
+ Instead of letting Bacon do it.
+
+ And if it's true, as Brown and Smith
+ In many learned tomes have stated,
+ That Homer was an idle myth,
+ He ought to be congratulated;
+ Since, thus evading birth, he rose
+ For men to worship from a distance:
+ He might have penned inferior prose
+ Had he achieved a real existence.
+
+ To him and Shakspeare some agree
+ In making very nice allusions,
+ But no one thinks of praising me,
+ For I composed my own effusions:
+ As others wrote their works divine,
+ And they immortal thus to day are,
+ If someone else had written mine
+ I might have been as great as they are!
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: _Famous Lion Comique_ (_to his agent, who is not much of
+a cigar smoker_). "What did you think of that cigar as I give you the
+other day?"
+
+_Agent._ "Well, the first night I liked it well enough. But the second
+night I didn't like it so well. And the third I didn't like it at all!"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+Numerous applications were received by the manager of Covent Garden from
+"professionals" wishing to take part in _The Forty Thieves_. It was not
+found possible to offer engagements to the following (amongst others):--
+
+_The Thief_--who stole a march.
+
+_The Thief_--in the candle.
+
+_The Thief_--who was set to catch a thief.
+
+_The Thief_--who stole the "purse" and found it "trash."
+
+_The Thief_--who stole up-stairs.
+
+_The Thief_--of time, _alias_ procrastination, and--
+
+_The Thief_--who stole a kiss (overwhelming number of applicants).
+
+ * * * * *
+
+THE REAL AND THE IDEAL; OR, THE CATASTROPHE OF A VICTORIA MELO-DRAMA
+
+_Berthelda._--Sanguino, you have killed your _mother_!!!
+
+_Fruitwoman._--Any apples, oranges, biscuits, ginger-beer!
+
+ (_Curtain falls._)
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: The Music-hall.]
+
+[Illustration: A Melodrama at the "Surrey".]
+
+[Illustration: Screaming Farcical Comedy.]
+
+[Illustration: A pathetic "Comedy-Drama."]
+
+[Illustration: Another.]
+
+[Illustration: A patriotic Drama at the "National Theatre".]
+
+[Illustration: The Opera.]
+
+[Illustration: And.]
+
+[Illustration: Three acts.]
+
+[Illustration: of Henrik Ibsen.]
+
+[Illustration: The deplorable issue.]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+"Bishops," said the Rev. Mr. Phillips to the Playgoers' Club, "are not
+really so stiff and starchy as they are made out to be. There is a good
+heart beneath the gaiters." Calf-love, we presume.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+DIFFERENT VIEWS.--Bishops complain of a dearth of candidates for orders.
+Managers of theatres think differently.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+LEG-ITIMATE SUCCESSES.--Modern extravaganzas.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+THEATRICAL.--The only people who never suffer in the long run--managers
+of theatres.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+"STANDING ORDERS."--Free admissions who can't get seats.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: "MOST MUSICAL, MOST MELANCHOLY"
+
+_Husband_ (_after the Adagio, to musical wife_). "My dear, are we going
+to stay to the 'bitter end'?"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: MUSIC OF THE FUTURE. SENSATION OPERA.
+
+_Manager_ (_to his Primo Tenore, triumphantly_). "My dear fellow, I've
+brought you the score of the new opera. We've arranged _such_ a scena
+for you in the third act! o' board of the Pirate Screw, after the
+keelhauling scene, you know! Heavy rolling sea, eh?--Yes, and we can
+have some real spray pumped on to you from the fire-engine! Volumes of
+smoke from the funnel, close behind your head--in fact, you'll be
+enveloped as you rush on to the bridge! And then you'll sing that lovely
+barcarolle through the speaking-trumpet! And mind you hold tight, as the
+ship blows up just as you come upon your high D in the last bar!!!"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+AT A PROBLEM PLAY.--_Mr. Dinkershein_ (_eminent critic_). How did you
+enjoy the piece, Miss MacGuider?
+
+_Miss MacGuider._ Well, to tell the truth, I didn't know what it was all
+about.
+
+_Mr. Dinkershein._ Excellent. The author gives us so much to think of.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+QUESTION AND ANSWER.--"Why don't I write plays?" Why should I?
+
+ * * * * *
+
+NOT EXACTLY A THEATRICAL MANAGER'S GUIDING MOTTO.--"Piece at any price."
+
+ * * * * *
+
+OUR SHAKSPEARIAN SOCIETY.--In the course of a discussion, Mrs. ----
+observed, that she was positive that Shakspeare was a butcher by trade,
+because an old uncle of hers had bought _lambs' tails from Shakspeare_.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+"SOUND DUES."--Fees to opera box-keepers.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+COPYRIGHT AND COPYWRONG.--The dramatist who dramatises his neighbour's
+novel against his will, is less a playwright than a plagiary.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: "CROSS OLD THING!"--_Wife._ "I'm going into town now,
+dear. Shall I book places for _Caste_ or _Much ado about Nothing_?"
+_Husband._ "Oh, please yourself, my dear; but I should say we've enough
+'Ado about Nothing' at home!"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: OUR THEATRICALS.--_Brown (rehearsing his part as the
+"Vicomte de Cherisac")._ "Yas, Marie! I've fondly loved ye. (_Sobs
+dramatically._) 'Tis well--but no mat-tar-r!" _Housemaid (to cook,
+outside the door)._ "Lauks, 'Liz'beth, ain't master a givin' it to
+missis!"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: TECHNICAL.--_First Player_ ("_Juvenile Lead_"). Play
+Scene--Hamlet. (_Deferentially_). "What do you think of it?" _Second
+Player_ ("_First Heavy_"). "How precious well them 'supers' are painted,
+ain't they?"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: A DOUBLE DISAPPOINTMENT.--_Stern Hostess (who is giving
+private theatricals)._ "You are very late, Mr. Fitz Smythe. They've
+begun long ago!" _Languid Person of Importance (who abominates that
+particular form of entertainment)._ "What! You don't mean to say they're
+at it still!"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: MODEST APPEAL.--_Lady (to big drum)._ "Pray, my good man,
+don't make that horrid noise! I can't hear myself speak!"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+A MODERN REHEARSAL
+
+_Leading Lady (to Stage Manager)._ Who's that man in the ulster coat
+talking to the call-boy?
+
+_Stage Manager._ Don't know, I'm sure. Perhaps a gas-fitter. Now, as I
+was saying, Miss Frisette, I think that all your alterations in the
+dialogue are quite up to date, but we must give Splitter a chance for
+his cackle. Ah! here he is.
+
+_Splitter._ Well, old boy, I've worked in that scene to rights, but the
+boss thinks that some allusions to Turkey served up with German sausage
+would fetch 'em. So you might chuck it in for me.
+
+_Stage Man._ Of course I will. Capital idea. (_Marks prompt-book._) I
+wonder who that chap is in the wing?
+
+_Splitter._ Haven't the faintest idea. Looks like an undertaker. Hallo,
+Wobbler, brought your new song?
+
+_Wobbler._ Yes, it ought to go. And I've a gross or so of capital
+wheezes.
+
+_Splitter._ No poaching, old chap.
+
+_Wobbler._ Of course not. I'll not let them off when you're on. Morning,
+Miss Skid. Perfect, I suppose?
+
+_Miss Skid (brightly)._ I'm always "perfect." But--(_seriously_)--I had
+to cut all the idiotic stuff in my part, and get Peter Quip of "The
+Kangaroo" to put in something up to date. Here's the boss!
+
+ [_Enter Mr. Footlyte, the manager, amid a chorus of salutations._
+
+_Stage Man._ Places, ladies and gentlemen.
+
+_Mr. Footlyte._ Before we begin the rehearsal, I would point out that I
+have completely rewritten the second act, and----
+
+_The Stranger in the Ulster._ But, sir, I beg of you to remember----
+
+_Mr. F._ Who is that man?
+
+_Everybody._ We don't know!
+
+_Mr. F. (advancing)._ Who are you, sir, who dare to trespass on my
+premises?
+
+_The S. in the U._ Don't you remember me, Mr. Footlyte?
+
+_Mr. F._ No, sir, I do not. What's your business?
+
+_The S. in the U. (nervously)._ I am the author of the piece.
+
+_Everybody._ Ha! ha! ha!
+
+_Mr. F._ Then you're not wanted here. (_To stage manager._) Jenkins,
+clear the stage.
+
+ [_The author is shown out. Rehearsal proceeds. Curtain._
+
+ * * * * *
+
+MEANT AS A COMPLIMENT.--_Shakspeare Smith (to Miss Lagushe, after
+production of his new comedy)._ And what did you think of my little
+piece the other night?
+
+_Miss Lagushe._ I didn't pay the least attention to the play. All I
+thought was, what a cruel ordeal the performance must be for _you_!
+
+ * * * * *
+
+NEO-DRAMATIC NURSERY RHYME
+
+ Mrs. Grundy, good woman, scarce knew what to think
+ About the relation 'twixt drama and drink.
+ Well, give hall--and theatre--good wholesome diet,
+ And all who attend will be sober and quiet!
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: _Younger Son of Ducal House._ "Mother, allow me to
+introduce to you--my wife."
+
+_His Wife (late of the Frivolity Theatre)._ "How do, Duchess? I'm the
+latest thing in mesalliances!"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+HINTS TO AMATEUR PLAYWRIGHTS.
+
+_Of the Essence of Drama._--It is not strictly necessary that you should
+know much about this, but as a rough indication it may be stated that
+whenever two or more persons stand (or sit) upon a platform and talk,
+and other persons, whether from motives of ennui, or charity, or malice,
+or for copyright purposes only, go and listen to them, the law says it
+is a stage-play. It does not follow that anybody else will.
+
+_Of the Divers Sorts of Dramatic Writing._--Owing to the competition
+nowadays of the variety entertainment you will do well to treat these as
+practically amalgamated. For example, start Act I. with an entirely
+farcical and impossible marriage, consequent upon a mistake similar to
+that of "Mr. Pickwick" about the exact locality of his room; drop into
+poetry and pathos in Act II. (waltz-music "off" throughout will show
+that it _is_ poetry and pathos); introduce for the first time in Act
+III. a melodramatic villain, who endeavours to elope with the heroine
+(already married, as above, and preternaturally conscious of it), and
+wind-up Act IV. with a skirt dance and a general display of high
+spirits, with which the audience, seeing that the conclusion is at hand,
+will probably sympathise. Another mixture, very popular with serious
+people, may be manufactured by raising the curtain to a hymn tune upon a
+number of obviously early Christians, and, after thus edifying your
+audience, cheering them up again with glimpses of attractive young
+ladies dressed (to a moderate extent) as pagans, and continually in fits
+of laughter. The performance of this kind of composition is usually
+accompanied by earthquakes, thunder and lightning; but the stage
+carpenter will attend to these.
+
+_Of Humour._--Much may be accomplished in this line by giving your
+characters names that are easily punned upon. Do not forget, however,
+that even higher flights of wit than you can attain by this means will
+be surpassed by the simple expedient of withdrawing a chair from behind
+a gentleman about to sit down upon it. And this only requires a
+stage-direction.
+
+_Of Dialogue._--Speeches of more than half a page, though useful for
+clearing up obscurities, are generally deficient in the qualities of
+repartee. After exclaiming, "Oh, I am slain!" or words to that effect,
+no character should be given a soliloquy taking more than five minutes
+in recitation.
+
+_Of the Censorship._--This need not be feared unless you are unduly
+serious. Lady Godiva, for instance, will be all right for a ball where
+the dress is left to the fancy, but you must not envelop her in
+problems.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+MOTTO FOR THE STAGE-WORSHIPPERS.--"Mummer's the word!"
+
+[Illustration]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: QUITE OF HER OPINION
+
+_Gushing Young Woman (to famous actor)._ "Oh, do you know, Mr.
+Starleigh, I'm simply _mad_ to go on the stage!" _Famous Actor._ "Yes, I
+should think you _would_ be, my dear young lady!"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+THE DECLINE OF THE DRAMA
+
+ Mundungus deems the drama is declining,
+ Yet fain would swell the crowded playwright ranks.
+ The secret of his pessimist opining,
+ Is--all _his_ dramas _are_ declined--with thanks!
+
+ * * * * *
+
+CONTRIBUTION TOWARDS NURSERY RHYMES
+
+(_For Use of Infant Students in New School of Dramatic Art_)
+
+ 'Tis the voice of the prompter,
+ I hear him quite plain;
+ He has prompted me twice,
+ Let him prompt me again.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: A suggestion to the refreshment departments of our
+theatres, much simpler than the old method of struggling by, and would
+prevent the men going out between the acts.]
+
+[Illustration: First night of musical comedy. The authors called before
+the curtain.]
+
+[Illustration: _Jones (arriving in the middle of the overture to
+"Tristan und Isolde"--quite audibly)._ "Well, thank goodness we're in
+_plenty of time!_"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: IN THE STALLS
+
+Time past--Crinoline era]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+APPROPRIATE SHAKESPEARIAN MOTTO FOR A FIRM OF ADVERTISING AGENTS.--"Posters
+of the sea and land."
+
+ * * * * *
+
+QUID PRO QUO.--_Actor-Manager (to Dramatic Author)._ What I want is a
+one-part piece.
+
+_Dramatic Author._ That's very easily arranged. You be number one, and
+"part" to me.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: IN THE STALLS
+
+Time present--Fan development]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+_Araminta._ Why, dearest, do you call those witticisms, which the
+comedians deliver with such ready humour, "gags"?
+
+_Corydon (the playwright)._ Because they always stifle the author.
+
+ [_Smiles no more during the evening._
+
+ * * * * *
+
+THE MUMMER'S BETE-NOIRE.--"_Benefits_ forgot."
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: MITIGATING CIRCUMSTANCES
+
+_Sangazur, Senior._ "Look here, what's all this nonsense I hear about
+your wanting to marry an actress?"
+
+_Sangazur, Junior._ "It's quite true, sir. But--er--you can have no
+conception how _very poorly_ she acts!"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: A STUDIED INSULT.--_Box-Office Keeper at the Imperial
+Music-Hall (to Farmer Murphy, who is in town for the Islington Horse
+Show)._ "Box or two stalls, sir?" _Murphy._ "What the dev'l d'ye mane?
+D'ye take me an' the missus for a pair o' proize 'osses? Oi'll have two
+sates in the dhress circle, and let 'em be as dhressy as possible,
+moind!"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: "THE SLEEPING BEAUTY."--"Nervous? oh dear no! I only
+acted _once_ in private theatricals, Mr. Jones, and, although it was an
+important part, I had nothing to say!" "Really? What _was_ the part?"
+"_Can't you guess?_"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: COLLABORATEURS.--Jennings and Bellamy, the famous
+dramatists, planning one of those thrilling plays of plot and passion,
+in which (as everybody knows) Jennings provides the inimitable broad
+humour, and Bellamy the love-scenes and the tragic deaths. (Bellamy is
+the shorter of the two.)]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+WHY I DON'T WRITE PLAYS
+
+(_From the Common-place Book of a Novelist_)
+
+Because it is so much pleasanter to read one's work than to hear it on
+the stage.
+
+Because publishers are far more amiable to deal with than
+actor-managers.
+
+Because "behind the scenes" is such a disappointing place--except in
+novels.
+
+Because why waste three weeks on writing a play, when it takes only
+three years to compose a novel?
+
+Because critics who send articles to magazines inviting one to
+contribute to the stage, have no right to dictate to us.
+
+Because a fairly successful novel means five hundred pounds, and a
+fairly successful play yields as many thousands--why be influenced by
+mercenary motives?
+
+Because all novelists hire their pens in advance for years, and have no
+time left for outside labour.
+
+And last, and (perhaps) not least, Why don't I send in a play? Because I
+_have_ tried to write _one_, and find I can't quite manage it!
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: HER FIRST PLAY.--_Mamma (who has taken Miss Effie, as a
+great treat, to a morning performance)._ "Hush, dear! You mustn't talk!"
+
+_Miss Effie (with clear sense of injustice, and pointing to the stage)._
+"But, mummy,--_they're_ talking!"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+_Q._ When are the affairs of a theatre likely to assume a somewhat fishy
+aspect? _A._ When there's a sole lessee.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+_Evangeline._ Why is this called the dress circle mamma?
+
+_Mamma._ Because the stalls are the undressed circle, dear.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+A FORM OF EQUESTRIAN DRAMA.--Horseplay.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: Mellow drammer]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: FIRST NIGHT OF AN UNAPPRECIATED MELODRAMA.--_He._ "Are we
+alone?" _Voice from the Gallery._ "No, guv'nor; but you will be
+to-morrow night."]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: THE COMMISSARIAT
+
+_Our Bandmaster (to purveyor of refreshments)._ "We must hev beef
+sangwitches, marm! Them ham ones make the men's lips that greasy, they
+can't blow!"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: A NOTE AND QUERY
+
+_Wife (given to literature and the drama)._ "George, what is the meaning
+of the expression, 'Go to!' you meet with so often in Shakspeare and the
+old dramatists?"
+
+_Husband (not a reading man)._ "'Don't know, I'm sure, dear, unless----
+Well,--p'raps he was going to say----but thought it wouldn't sound
+proper!"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: MR. PUNCH'S OPERA BOX]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: SIC VOS NON VOBIS DRAMATISATIS, WRITERS!
+
+_Wife of his Bosom (just home from the play)._ "And then that _darling_
+Walter Lisson, looking like a Greek god, drew his stiletto, and
+delivered, oh! _such_ an exquisite soliloquy over her tomb--all in blank
+verse--like heavenly music on the organ!"
+
+_He._ "Why, he's got a voice like a raven, and can no more deliver blank
+verse than he can fly."
+
+_She._ "Ah, well--it was very beautiful, all the same--all about love
+and death, you know!"
+
+_He._ "Who wrote the piece, then?"
+
+_She._ "Who wrote the piece? Oh--er--well--his name's sure to be on the
+bill somewhere--at least I _suppose_ it is!"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+FROM OUR GENERAL THEATRICAL FUND.--Why would a good-natured dramatic
+critic be a valuable specimen in an anatomical museum? Because he takes
+to pieces easily.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+MEM. BY A MANAGER
+
+ To say "boo" to a goose requires some doing.
+ In theatres 'tis the goose who does the "booing,"
+ And though a man may do the best he can, sir,
+ _Anser_ will hiss, though hissing may not answer!
+
+ * * * * *
+
+REVISED VERSION OF SHAKSPEARE
+
+ "A POOR player,
+ Who struts and frets his hour on the stage,
+ And then--goes in society."
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: A solo on the horn]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: AFTER THE PERFORMANCE.--_Rupert the Reckless (Tompkins, a
+distinguished amateur from town)._ "Now, I call it a beastly shame,
+Jenkins; you haven't ordered that brute of yours off my togs, and you
+know I can't go back to the inn like _this_."]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: SCENES FROM MR. PUNCH'S PANTOMIME. Scene I.--The Tragic
+Mews]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: SCENES FROM MR. PUNCH'S PANTOMIME. Scene II.--The Comic
+Mews]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: AMBIGUOUS.--_First Actress._ "Oh, my dear, I'm feeling so
+chippy! I think I shall send down a doctor's certificate to-night, to
+say I can't act." _Second Ditto._ "Surely a certificate isn't necessary,
+dear?"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: _Tenor (at amateur concert)._ "It's my turn next, and I'm
+so nervous I should like to run away. Would you mind accompanying me,
+Miss Brown?"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: _Mrs. Smith._ "This is a very unpleasant piece, don't you
+think? There's certainly a great deal to be done yet in the way of
+elevating the stage." _Mr. Jones (who hasn't been able to get a glimpse
+of the stage all the afternoon)._ "Well--er--it would come to much the
+same thing if you ladies were to lower your hats!"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: OUR THEATRICALS.--_The Countess._ "Will this cruel war
+_never_ end? Day after day I watch and wait, straining every nerve to
+catch the sound of the trumpet that will tell me of my warrior's return.
+But, hark! what is that I hear?"
+
+ [_Stage direction.--"Trumpet faintly heard in distance." But we hadn't
+ rehearsed that, and didn't explain the situation quite clearly to the
+ local cornet-player who helped us on the night._
+
+]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: Master Jackey having seen a "professor" of posturing, has
+a private performance of his own in the nursery.]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: _Mazeppa._ "Again he urges on his wild career!!!"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: DISTINGUISHED AMATEURS. THE ACTOR.--_Billy Wapshot._ "I
+say, look here, you know! They've cast me for the part of _Sir Guy
+Earliswoodde_, an awful ass that everyone keeps laughing at! How the
+dickens am I to act such a beastly part as that?--and how am I to dress
+for it, I should like to know?" _Brown (stage manager)._ "My dear
+fellow, dress _just as you are!_--and as for acting, _be as natural as
+you possibly can!_ It will be an immense success!"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: DISTINGUISHED AMATEURS. THE JEUNE PREMIER.--"_What_,
+Eleanor? You know _Sir Lionel Wildrake_, the handsomest, wittiest, most
+dangerous man in town! He of whom it is said that no woman has ever been
+known to resist him yet!" "The same, Lilian! But hush! He comes----"
+
+ [_Enter Colonel Sir Lionel Wildrake_.
+
+]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+There is a blessing on peacemakers--is there one on playwrights?
+
+ * * * * *
+
+THE HOME OF THE BRITISH DRAMA.--A French crib.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+A COURT THEATRE TICKET.--The order of the garter available only at
+Windsor as an order for the stalls.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+NEW NAME FOR A THEATRE WHERE THE ACTORS ARE MORE OR LESS
+UNINTELLIGIBLE.--"The Mumbles."
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: Music by handle.]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: THE SWING OF THE PENDULUM
+
+"And pray, Duke, what possible objection can you have to my being a
+suitor for the hand of your daughter Gwendolen? I--a--_think_ I may
+flatter myself that, as a leading gentleman at the Parthenon Theatre, my
+social position is at least on a par with your Grace's!"
+
+"I admit that to be the case just _at present_--but the social position
+of an actor may suffer a reaction, and a day _may_ come when even the
+leading gentleman at the Parthenon may sink to the level of a _Bishop_,
+let us say, and be no longer quite a suitable match for a daughter of
+the--a--House of Beaumanoir!"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: TURNING A PHRASE.--_Dramatic Author._ "What the deuce do
+you mean by pitching into my piece in this brutal manner? It's
+shameful!" _Dramatic Critic._ "Pitching into it? No, no, no, dear old
+man--you'll see how pleased I was, _if you'll only read between the
+lines!_"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: SCENE--_A Booth in the Wild West_
+
+_The curtain has just fallen on the first act of the "Pirates of the
+Pacific."_
+
+_Author._ "What is the audience shouting for?"
+
+_Manager._ "They're calling for the author."
+
+_Author._ "Then hadn't I better appear?"
+
+_Manager._ "I guess not. They've got their revolvers in their hands!"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: "Men Were Deceivers Ever"
+
+_First Counter Tenor._ "Scritchy, I think your wife's waiting for you at
+our entrance."
+
+_Second Counter Tenor._ "Oh, then, let's go out at the _bass_ door!"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: THE COMMENTATORS.--_First Quidnunc (in an ecstasy)._
+"I've just been writing to the 'New Shakspeare Society.' 'Believe I've
+made a discovery--that _Horatio_ was _Hamlet's_ father!" _Second
+Quidnunc (enchanted)._ "You don't say so!" _First Quidnunc._ "My dear
+sir, doesn't _Hamlet_, when he handles _Yorick's_ skull, address
+_Horatio_, 'And smelt so, pa'? I think that's conclusive!!"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: A Disenchantment
+
+_Very Unsophisticated Old Lady (from the extremely remote country)._
+"_Dear_ me! He's a _very_ different-looking person from what I had
+always imagined!"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: "JUST HINT A FAULT"
+
+_Little Tommy Bodkin takes his cousins to the gallery of the Opera_
+
+_Pretty Jemima (who is always so considerate)._ "Tom, dear, don't you
+think you had better take off your hat, on account of the poor people
+behind, you know?"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+THE MOAN OF A THEATRE-MANAGER
+
+ Who gets, by hook or crook, from me
+ Admittance free, though well knows he
+ That myriads turned away will be?
+ The Deadhead.
+
+ Who, while he for his programme pays
+ The smallest silver coin, inveighs
+ Against such fraud with eyes ablaze?
+ The Deadhead.
+
+ Who to his neighbour spins harangues,
+ On how he views with grievous pangs
+ The dust that on our hangings hangs?
+ The Deadhead.
+
+ Who, in a voice which rings afar,
+ Declares, while standing at the bar,
+ Our drinks most deleterious are?
+ The Deadhead.
+
+ Who, aye withholds the claps and cheers
+ That others give? Who jeers and sneers
+ At all he sees and all he hears?
+ The Deadhead.
+
+ Who loudly, as the drama's plot
+ Unfolds, declares the tale a lot
+ Of balderdash and tommy-rot?
+ The Deadhead.
+
+ Who dubs the actors boorish hinds?
+ Who fault with all the scenery finds?
+ Who with disgust his molars grinds?
+ The Deadhead.
+
+ Who spreads dissatisfaction wide
+ 'Mongst those who else with all they spied
+ Had been extremely satisfied?
+ The Deadhead.
+
+ Who runs us down for many a day,
+ And keeps no end of folks away
+ That else would for admittance pay?
+ The Deadhead.
+
+ Who keeps his reputation still,
+ For recompensing good with ill
+ With more than pandemonium's skill?
+ The Deadhead.
+
+ Who makes the bankrupt's doleful doom
+ In all its blackness o'er me loom?
+ Who'll bring my grey head to the tomb?
+ The Deadhead.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: IBSEN IN BRIXTON.--_Mrs. Harris._ "Yes, William, I've
+thought a deal about it, and I find I'm nothing but your doll and
+dickey-bird, and so I'm going!"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: A five bar rest]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: _Seedy Provincial Actor._ "Young man, I hear that you
+propose to essay the _role_ of the melancholy Dane. What induced you to
+do it?" _Prosperous London ditto._ "Oh, I don't know. They egged me on
+to it." _Seedy Provincial Actor._ "H'm. They egged _me OFF_!"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+LESSONS LEARNED AT A PANTOMIME
+
+(_By an Intelligent Schoolboy_)
+
+That demons are much given to making bad puns, and have on their
+visiting lists the most beautiful of the fairies.
+
+That the attendants upon the demons (presumably their victims) spend
+much of their time in break-downs.
+
+That the chief amusement in Fairyland is to stand upon one toe for a
+distressingly long time.
+
+That the fairies, when they speak, don't seem to have more H.'s to their
+tongues, than clothes to their backs.
+
+That the fairies have particularly fair complexions, considering they
+dance so much in the sunlight.
+
+That the tight and scanty costume of the fairies is most insufficient
+protection from the showers that must be required to produce the
+gigantic and highly-coloured fairy _flora_.
+
+That the chief fairy (to judge from her allusions to current events)
+must take in the daily papers.
+
+That harlequin is always shaking his bat, but nothing seems to come of
+it, and that it is hard to say why he comes on or goes off, or, in
+short, what he's at altogether.
+
+That if clown and pantaloon want to catch columbine, it is hard to see
+why they don't catch her.
+
+That pantaloon must have been greatly neglected by his children to be
+exposed without some filial protection to such ill-usage from clown.
+
+That clown leads a reckless and abandoned life, between thefts,
+butter-slides, hot pokers, nurse-maids, and murdered babies, and on the
+whole is lucky to escape hanging.
+
+That policemen are made to be chaffed, cuffed, chased, and knocked
+head-over-heels.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: THE NEW PLAY
+
+_Low Comedian._ "Have you seen the notice?"
+
+_Tragedian._ "No; is it a good one?"
+
+_Low Comedian._ "It's a fortnight's."]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: A quick movement with an obligato accompaniment.]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: TERRIFIC SITUATION!
+
+Heroine of domestic drama pursued by the unprincipled villain is about
+to cast herself headlong from a tremendous precipice!]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+APPRECIATIVE!
+
+_The eldest Miss Bluestocken (to Mrs. Mugby, of the village laundry)._
+I'm delighted that you were able to come to our schoolroom performance
+of _Scenes from Shakspeare_.
+
+_Mrs. Mugby._ Oh, so was I, mum. That there "'Amblet"--and the grand
+lady, mum----
+
+_Eldest Miss B. (condescendingly)._ You mean "Hamlet" and his
+mother--the vicar and myself. You enjoyed it?
+
+_Mrs. Mugby._ Oh, we did, mum! We ain't 'ad such a rale good laugh for
+many a long day.
+
+ [_Exit_ Miss B., _thinking that Shakspeare is perhaps somewhat thrown
+ away on this yokality_.]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+THE BOOK OF THE PLAY (_as managers like it_).--"All places taken for the
+next fortnight."
+
+ * * * * *
+
+When actors complain that all they require is "parts," they generally
+tell the exact truth.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: SCENE FROM SHAKSPEARIAN PANTOMIME
+
+"Where got'st thou that goose?--look!"
+ (_Macbeth_, Act V., Sc. 3.)]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: A DISENCHANTMENT.--_Grandpapa._ "_What_? Bob in love with
+Miss Fontalba, the comic actress at the Parthenon?" _Bob (firing up)._
+"Yes, grandpa! And if you've got a word to say against that lady, it had
+better not be said in my presence, that's all!" _Grandpapa._ "_I_ say a
+word _against_ her! Why, bless your heart, my dear boy! I was head over
+ears in love with her _myself_--_when I was your age!_"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: THE PROBLEM PLAY.--_New Woman (with the hat)._ "No! _My_
+principle is simply _this_--if there's a _demand_ for these plays, it
+must be _supplied_!" _Woman not New (with the bonnet)._ "Precisely! Just
+as with the bull-fights in Spain!"
+
+ [_Scores_
+
+]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: CHURCH THEATRES FOR COUNTRY VILLAGES--THE BLAMELESS
+BALLET
+
+["_Mr. Chamberlain has expressed himself in sympathy with the scheme of
+the Rev. Forbes Phillips for running theatres in connection with the
+churches in country villages._"]
+
+There would, our artist imagines, be no difficulty in obtaining willing
+coryphees among the pew-openers and philanthropic spinsters of the
+various parishes.]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: _Mr. M'Chrustie (in the washing-room of the Minerva
+Club)._ "Look here, waiter, what's the meaning of this? These brushes
+are as beastly grimy as if they'd been blacking boots----!" _Waiter._
+"Yes, sir: it's them members from the 'Junior Theshpian,' sir--as are
+'ere now, sir. They do dye theirselves to that degree----!"
+
+ [_Mr. M'C. rushes off and writes furiously to the Committee!_
+
+]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+_Q._ What were the "palmy" days of the drama?
+
+_A._ When they were first-rate hands at acting.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+MOTTO FOR ALL DRAMATIC PERFORMERS.--"Act well your part."
+
+ * * * * *
+
+A BAND-BOX.--An orchestra.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+"What an awful voice that man's got!" said the manager, who was
+listening to the throaty tenor.
+
+"Call that a voice," said his friend; "it's a disease!"
+
+ * * * * *
+
+A PRIVATE BOX.--A sentry box.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: "You can't sit there, mum. These here seats are
+reserved."
+
+"You don't seem to be aware that I'm one of the directors' wives!"
+
+"And if you was his _only_ wife, mum, I couldn't let you sit here."]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+During the dull season a certain manager has issued such a number of his
+autographs in order to ensure the proper filling of his house that he
+has in playfulness conferred on it the nickname of the ordertorium.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+WHAT MANAGERS, ACTRESSES, AND SPECTATORS ALL WANT.--A good dressing.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+CHRISTMAS MUSIC FOR THEATRES.--The "waits" between the acts.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+What we want for the British drama generally is not so much native
+talent as imagi-native talent.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+AT THE MUSIC HALLS.--The birds that fly by night--the acro-bats.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: CONFRERES.--_Master Jacky (who took part in some school
+theatricals last term,--suddenly, to eminent tragedian who has come to
+call)._ "I say, you know--I act!"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: A PROP OF THE DRAMA
+
+"What, back already, Archie! Was it a dull piece, then?"
+
+"Don't know. Didn't stop to see. Just looked round stalls and boxes, and
+didn't see a soul I knew!--so I came away."]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: SHOWING THAT SOMETIMES IT IS GOOD FOR A COBBLER _NOT_ TO
+STICK TO HIS LAST.
+
+_Fair Matron._ "I remember your acting '_Sir Anthony_,' _years_ ago,
+when I was a girl, Sir Charles! You did it splendidly!"
+
+_The Great Mathematician._ "Ah, would you believe it, that bit of acting
+brought me more compliments than anything I ever did?"
+
+_Fair Matron._ "I should _think_ so, indeed!"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+THE COMPANY THAT FREQUENTLY FILLS A THEATRE BETTER THAN A DRAMATIC
+ONE.--The Stationers' Company.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+The managers of Drury Lane, Gaiety, Alhambra and Empire Theatres ought
+_ex-officio_ to be members of the Worshipful Guild of Spectacle-makers.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: "_Walking Lady_" (_late for rehearsal_). "Oh, I'm so
+sorry to be late! I _do_ hope you haven't all been waiting for me?"
+
+_Stage Manager_ (_icily_). "My dear Miss Chalmers, incompetence is the
+gift of heaven; but attention to business may be cultivated!"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: AN UNKIND CUT.--_Amateur._ "It was very kind of you to
+come to our performance the other night; but what did you think of my
+_Hamlet_? Pretty good?" _Professional_ (_feigning ecstasy_). "Oh, my
+dear fellow, 'pon my word you know,--really I assure you, good's not the
+word!"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: _First Critic._ "Well, have you seen the great tragedian
+in _Romeo and Juliet_?"
+
+_Second ditto._ "I have; and I confess he didn't come up to my
+ixpictations. To tell ye the truth, I niver thought he would!"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: A CROWDED HOUSE
+
+_Angry Voice_ (_from a back seat_). "Ears off in front there, please!"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: THE PROVINCIAL DRAMA
+
+_The Marquis_ (_in the play_). "Aven't I give' yer the edgication of a
+gen'leman?"
+
+_Lord Adolphus_ (_spendthrift heir_). "You 'ave!!"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: A CONDUCTOR OF HEAT]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: "STARTLING EFFECTS!"
+
+_Peep-Showman._ "On the right you observe the 'xpress train a-comin'
+along, an' the signal lights, the green and the red. The green lights
+means 'caution,' and the red lights si'nifies 'danger'"----
+
+_Small Boy_ (_with his eye to the aperture_). "But what's the yaller
+light, sir?"
+
+_Peep-Showman_ (_slow and impressive_). "There ain't no yaller
+light--but the green and the red. The green lights means 'caution,' and
+the red lights si'nif----"
+
+_Small Boy_ (_persistently_). "But wha's the other light, sir?"
+
+_Peep-Showman_ (_losing patience_). "Tell yer there ain't no"----(_takes
+a look--in consternation_)--"Blowed if the darned old show ain't
+a-fire!!"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+EX NIHILO NIHIL FIT
+
+ ["Fashions in drama change as frequently as fashions in hats. It
+ has been reserved for our own day to evolve the comedy of
+ nothing-in-particular. Nowadays nothing happens in a play."--_The
+ Outlook._]
+
+ SCENE--_Nowhere in particular._
+
+ CHARACTERS.
+
+ HE, _a nonentity_.
+
+ SHE, _another_.
+
+_He._ Dear----!
+
+_She_ (_wearily_). Oh please don't. [_Does nothing._
+
+_He._ Why, what's the matter?
+
+_She._ Nothing.
+
+ [_He does nothing._
+
+_She._ Well, you may as well go on. It will be something, anyhow.
+(_Yawns._) Nothing ever seems to happen in this play. I don't know
+why. It isn't my fault. Oh, go on.
+
+_He._ All right. Don't suppose it amuses me, though. Darling, I
+love you--will you marry me?
+
+_She_ (_very wearily_). Oh, I suppose so.
+
+_He._ Thanks very much. (_Kisses her._) There!
+ [_Returns proudly to his seat, and does nothing._
+
+_She_ (_with sudden excitement_). Supposing I had said "No," would
+you have shot yourself?--would you have gone to the front?--would
+your life have been a blank hereafter? Would anything interesting
+have happened?
+
+_He_ (_with a great determination in his eyes_). Had you spurned my
+love----
+
+_She_ (_excitedly_). Yes, yes?
+
+_He_ (_with emotion_).--I should have--I should have--done nothing.
+ [_Does it._
+
+_She._ Oh!
+
+_He._ Yes. As for shooting or drowning myself if any little thing
+of that sort had happened it would have been _off_ the stage. I
+hope I know my place.
+
+ [_She does nothing._
+
+_He_ (_politely_). I don't know if you're keen about stopping here?
+If not, we might----
+
+_She._ We must wait till somebody else comes on.
+
+_He._ True. (_Reflects deeply._) Er--do you mote much?
+
+ [_She sleeps. The audience follows suit. Curtain eventually._
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: HOW HE OUGHT _NOT_ TO LOOK
+
+_Excited Prompter_ (_to the Ghost of Hamlet's father, who is
+working himself up to the most funereal aspect he can assume_).
+"Now then, Walker, _LOOK ALIVE_!"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: PREHISTORIC SHAKSPEARE.--"MACBETH"
+
+ "Infirm of purpose!
+Give me the daggers."--_Act II. Sc. 2._]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: MUSIC-HALL INANITIES.--I.
+
+_Miss Birdie Vandeleur ("Society's Pet"--vide her advertisements
+passim) bawls the refrain of her latest song_:--
+
+ "Ow, I am sow orferly _shy_, boys!
+ I am, and I kennot tell wy, boys!
+ Some dy, wen I'm owlder,
+ Per'aps I'll git bowlder,
+ But naow I am orfer-ly shy!"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: MUSIC-HALL INANITIES.--II. The Illustrative Method.
+
+ 'E's not a _tall_ man--Nor a _short_ man--But he's just the man for me.'
+
+ "Not in the army--Nor the nivy--But the royal artill-er-ee!"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ATTENTION AT THE PLAY.
+
+ (_As performed at many London Theatres_)
+
+ SCENE--_Interior of a Private Box._
+
+ TIME--_Towards the end of the First Act of an established success._
+
+ PRESENT--_A party of Four._
+
+_No. 1_ (_gazing through opera glasses_). A good house. Do you know
+anyone?
+
+_No. 2._ Not a soul. Stay--aren't those the Fitzsnooks?
+
+_No. 3_ (_also using a magnifier_). You mean the woman in the red
+feather at the end of the third row of the stalls?
+
+_No. 4._ You have spotted them. They have got Bobby Tenterfore with
+them. You know, the Johnnie in the F. O.
+
+_No. 1._ I thought Mr. Tenterfore was at Vienna.
+
+_No. 4._ No; he _was_ going, but they sent another chap. Brought
+him back from somewhere in the tropics.
+
+_No. 3._ Then what is Mr. Tenterfore doing in town?
+
+_No. 4._ Oh! come home on leave. Lots of that sort of thing at the
+F. O.
+
+_No. 1_ (_having grown weary of looking at the audience_). By the
+way, _a propos de bottes_, I have some money to invest. Can you
+suggest anything?
+
+_No. 3._ They say that Diddlers Deferred will turn up trumps.
+
+_No. 1._ What do you mean by that? I only want to pop in and out
+between the accounts.
+
+_No. 3._ Then the Diddlers ought to suit you. They rose six last
+week, and ought to touch ten before settling day.
+
+_No. 1._ Then I am on. Thanks very much for the information. Ah!
+the curtain has fallen. So much for the first act! (_Enter
+visitor._) Ah! how are you? Where are you?
+
+_Visitor._ Well, I have got a stall, but I have only just come into
+the house. What are they playing?
+
+_No. 2._ I am sure I don't know; but if you are curious about it,
+here's the programme.
+
+_Visitor._ And what's it all about?
+
+_No. 1_ (_on behalf of self and companions_). We haven't the
+faintest notion.
+
+ [_Conversation becomes general, and remains so until the end of the
+ evening, regardless of the dialogue on the stage side of the
+ curtain._
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: MELODRAMA IN THE SUBURBS.--_Elder Sister._ "Do give up,
+Nellie! They're only acting." _Nellie_ (_tearfully_). "You leave me
+alone. I'm enjoying it!"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: THE RULING PASSION.--_Doctor._ "No, my dear sir, we must
+keep ourselves quiet for the present. No stimulants--nothing more
+exciting than gruel. Gruel for breakfast, gruel for luncheon, gruel for
+dinner, gruel for----" _Peter Pundoleful_ (_a noted burlesque
+writer--though you wouldn't have thought it to look at him--rousing
+himself suddenly_). "Ah! my dear doctor, why is there not a society for
+the prevention of gruelty to animals?"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+HIS FIRST AND LAST PLAY
+
+ RALPH ESSENDEAN, _aged about fifty, is discovered at a
+ writing-desk. He studies a newspaper, from which he reads aloud,
+ thoughtfully:--"So that a successful play may bring its author
+ anything from five to twenty thousand pounds." He lays down the
+ paper, mutters, "H'm!" and taking up a pencil bites it
+ meditatively. Enter Mrs. Essendean._
+
+_Mrs. Essendean_ (_crossing to Ralph, and placing her hand on his
+shoulder, asks affectionately_). Well, dear, and how is the play getting
+on?
+
+_Ralph_ (_irritably_). You talk of the play, Matilda, as though it were
+possible to write a four-act drama in ten minutes. The play is not
+getting on at all well, for the simple reason that I am only just
+thinking out the idea.
+
+_Mrs. Essendean_ (_seating herself by the table_). How nice, dear! And
+what _is_ the idea?
+
+_Ralph_ (_grimly_). That is just what I am wondering about. Now if you
+will kindly retire to the kitchen and make an omelette, or discharge the
+cook, I shall be obliged.
+
+ [_Leans over his desk._
+
+_Mrs. E._ But, dear, I am sure the cook is a most excellent servant,
+and----
+
+_Ralph_ (_turning round and speaking with repressed exasperation_). That
+was simply my attempt at a humorous explanation of my wish to be alone,
+Matilda.
+
+_Mrs. E._ (_smiling indulgently and rising_). Well, dear, of course if
+it's going to be a _funny_ play, I know you would like to be alone.
+(_Pausing at the open door._) And will you read it to us after dinner?
+You know the Willoughby-Smythes will be here, and Mr. and Mrs. Vallance
+from the Bank are coming in afterwards. I am sure they would like to
+hear it.
+
+_Ralph_ (_irritably_). The play isn't written yet. (_Plaintively._) _Do_
+go!
+
+_Mrs. E._ (_sweetly_). I'm sure you'd like to be alone. Don't keep
+dinner waiting.
+
+ [_Beams on him affectionately and exits. Ralph gives a sigh of
+ relief, rumples his hair, and then writes for a few minutes. Then
+ pauses, leans back, biting his pencil, when the door is flung open,
+ and a very good imitation of a whirlwind bursts into the room. The
+ whirlwind is a robust person of forty, he has a large round red
+ face fringed with sandy whiskers, and is one mass of health and
+ happiness. He wears Norfolk jacket, knickerbockers, gaiters and
+ thick boots, and carries a golfing bag. He slaps Ralph heartily on
+ the back, and laughs boisterously. Ralph collapses._
+
+_Tom_ (_heartily_). How are you? Going strong--what? Asked the wife for
+you, and she told me you were in here writing a play. Rippin' idea--what?
+
+_Ralph_ (_worried, but striving to be pleasant and polite_). What do you
+want, old chap?
+
+_Tom_ (_cheerfully_). Nothin' particular, only just to see how you were
+gettin' on--what? Do you good to have half an hour out, just a few
+holes--golf--what?
+
+_Ralph_ (_with great self-restraint_). Thanks, old man. Not now. You
+don't mind my asking you to leave me to myself a bit?
+
+_Tom_ (_amiably rising and picking up his bag_). All right, old chap,
+you know best--what? Thought I'd just look in--hey?--what? Well, I'm
+off. (_Goes to door, thinks for a moment, and then turns round._) I say,
+I know Thingummy's acting manager. If I can put in a word about your
+play--hey?--what?
+
+_Ralph_ (_rises hurriedly. Shakes hands with Tom, and skilfully
+manoeuvres him into the passage, then calls after him_). Good-bye, old
+man, and many thanks. (_Closes the door and returns to his desk,
+grinding his teeth._) Confound him! (_Takes up paper and writes a few
+lines, then reads aloud._) "Puffington puts the letter in his pocket and
+passes his hand through his hair. He groans 'O, why did I ever write
+those letters? I know Flossie, and this means fifty pounds at least, and
+if ever my mother-in-law gets to hear of it! O lor, here she is'" (_Puts
+down the paper and looks up at the ceiling._) Now, speaking to myself as
+one man to another, I can't help thinking that this sort of thing has
+been done before. I seem to have heard it somewhere. I'll--I'll--try a
+fresh start. (_Writes hurriedly for a few minutes and then reads._)
+"Scene.--Fashionable watering place, the beach is crowded; on the pier
+the band is playing a dreamy waltz. Edwin and Maud are discovered in an
+open boat. _Edwin._ You must be tired of rowing, sweetest; come and
+steer. _Maud._ Just as you like, darling. (_As they change seats the
+boat capsizes. After clinging for twenty minutes to the upturned keel,
+they are rescued by a passing steamer._)" That's all right for a
+"situation," but there seems a lack of dialogue. They can't very well
+talk while they are clinging to the boat; and what the deuce could they
+be talking about before? If I let them drown I shall have to introduce
+fresh characters. Bother! (_Meditates with frowning brow._) Playwriting
+appears to present more difficulties than I thought. (_Takes up a
+newspaper._) "May bring in anything from five to twenty thousand
+pounds!" Sounds tempting, but I wonder how it's done?
+
+ [_Takes a cigar from the mantelpiece, lights it, and, seating
+ himself near the fire, smokes thoughtfully. Gradually his head
+ sinks back on to the top of the chair, the cigar drops from his
+ relaxed fingers, and as he sleeps, the shadow of a smile breaks
+ across his face. An hour elapses; he is still sleeping. Enter Mrs.
+ Essendean, who brushes against the writing-table and sweeps the
+ sheets of manuscript to the ground._
+
+_Mrs. Essendean_ (_crossing to Ralph and lightly shaking him_). My dear,
+my dear, not dressed yet! Do you know the time--just the half-hour.
+
+
+(_Ralph starts up._) Eh? (_Looks at the clock._) Nearly half past, by
+Jove! I shan't be two seconds.
+
+ [_Rushes hastily from the room._
+
+_Mrs. Essendean (picks up the extinguished cigar, and drops it daintily
+into the fire. Looks round the room and sees the littering
+manuscript._) What an untidy old thing it is! (_Picks up the sheets,
+crumples them into a ball and throws them into the waste-paper basket._)
+There, that looks better.
+
+ [_Gazes into the mirror, pats her hair, and exit._
+
+ (_End of the play._)
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: PARADOXICAL.--_Ethel._ "It was a most wonderful
+performance, Aunt Tabitha! First, she was shot out of a cannon's mouth
+on to a trapeze fifteen yards above the orchestra, and then she swung
+herself up till she stood on a rope on one leg at least a hundred and
+twenty feet above our heads!" _Aunt Tabitha._ "Ah! I always think a
+woman _lowers_ herself when she does that!"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: FORM
+
+_First Masher._ "Let's stop and look at Punch and Judy, old chappie!
+I've heard it's as good as a play."
+
+_Second Masher._ "I dessay it is, my brave boy. But we ain't dressed,
+you know!"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: PROPERTY HAS ITS RIGHTS
+
+SCENE: _Mr. Foote Lyter's back Drawing-room. Private Theatricals. Dress
+Rehearsal._
+
+_Mr. Foote Lyter._ "I say, Drawle, while the Duke is having his scene
+with Dora, where am _I_ to stand!" _Captain Drawle_ (_amateur stage
+manager_). "Well--er--my dear fellow--er--er--it's your own house, you
+know--_you can stand where you like_!"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: THE POINT OF VIEW.--_Exasperated Old Gentleman_ (_to lady
+in front of him_). "Excuse me, madam, but my seat has cost me ten
+shillings, and I want to see. Your hat----" _The Lady._ "My hat has cost
+me ten _guineas_, sir, and I want it to _be seen_!"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: Tomkins, who has recently made his appearance _en
+amateur_ as the Melancholy Dane, goes to have his photograph taken "in
+character." Unfortunately, on reaching the corner of the street, he
+finds _the road is up_, and he has to walk to the door! Tableau!!]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: _Clever Juvenile_ (_loq._). "Shakspeare? Pooh! For my
+part I consider Shakspeare a very much over-rated man."]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: THE FORTHCOMING PANTOMIME
+
+_Astonished Friend._ "Why!--Why! What on earth are these?"
+
+_Manager._ "These? Oh! These are _fairies_!!"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: MR. PUNCH'S PATENT MATINEE HAT.
+
+Fitted with binocular glasses for the benefit of those sitting behind
+its wearer.]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: HEARD AT A PROVINCIAL CIRCUS.--_Wag_ (_to unfortunate
+small gent, who has vainly endeavoured to persuade lady to remove her
+hat_). "Don't you see she's got a bird in her hat, sitting? You wouldn't
+have the lady addle-headed, would you?"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: THE AMATEURS.--_Suburban Roscius._ "Ah, I saw you were at
+our 'theatricals' the other night. How did you like my assumption of
+_Hamlet_?" _Candid Friend._ "My dear f'llar--great'st piece of
+assumption I ever saw i' m' life!"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: CAUSE AND EFFECT
+
+_Eminent Provincial Tragedian._ "Come hithorr, sweet one! Your mothorr
+tells me that you shed teorrs during my soliloquy in exile, last night!"
+
+_Sweet One._ "Yes, sir. Mother kept on pinching me, 'cause I was so
+sleepy!"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: "EXCLUSIVE"
+
+_Our Philanthropist_ (_who often takes the shilling gallery_--_to his
+neighbour_). "Only a middling house."
+
+_Unwashed Artisan._ "Ay--that sixpence extry, 'rather heavy for the
+likes o' huz, y'know. But there's one thing--it keeps out the
+riff-raff!!"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: THE DRAMA.--_AEsthetic Critic_ (_at the club, after the
+theatre_). "Can you imagine anything more utterly solemn than the
+_denoument_ in _Romeo and Juliet_? Two lovers, both dying in the same
+vault! What fate more weirdly tragic could----"
+
+_Cynical Old Bachelor_ (_who has evidently never read the play_).
+"Um--'s no knowing. The author might 'a' married 'em!"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: _Distinguished Amateur_ (_about to make his first
+appearance in public at a concert for the people_). "Oh, I _do_ feel so
+nervous!" _Sympathetic Friend._ "Oh, there's no occasion to be nervous,
+my dear fellow. They applaud _anything_!"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: THE MAIDEN'S POINT OF VIEW.--_Mamma_ (_to Maud, who has
+been with her brother to the play, and is full of it_). "But was there
+no _love_ in the piece, then?" _Maud._ "_Love?_ Oh dear no, mamma. The
+principal characters were _husband and wife_, you know!"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: LA COMEDIE FRANCAISE
+
+_Jones_ (_who understands French so well, although he does not speak
+it_), _reading over list of pieces to be played at the Gaiety_:--"'Le
+Gendre de M. Poirier.' Why, what gender _should_ the man be, I should
+like to know!"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: "THOSE WHO LIVE IN GLASS HOUSES," ETC.--_The Bishop._ "I
+hope your grandchildren liked the circus, Lady Godiva. That was a
+wonderful performance of Mlle. Petitpas on the bare-backed steed, wasn't
+it?"
+
+_Lady Godiva._ "Yes--a--but I dislike those bare-backed performances.
+They're so risky, you know!"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: A very cold audience. (Suggestion for the stalls in
+mid-winter)]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: A CASE OF "NO COMPRENNY"
+
+"Ha! Mistare Robinson! 'Ow do you do? 'Av you seen ze last new piece at
+ze 'Olleborne? Supairrb! Splendeed!! Good!!!"
+
+"A--no--I don't patronise the English drama. I like finish, delicacy,
+refinement; and I'm happy to say I've secured tickets for all the French
+plays!"
+
+"Tiens! Mais vous savez le Francais, alors?"
+
+"A--I beg your pardon?"
+
+"Je vous demande si vous savez le Francais, parbleu! Cruche, Melon,
+Baudet, Dinde, Jobard, Cretin, Momie, Colin-Maillard que vous etes?"
+
+"A--quite so! No doubt! A--by the bye, have you seen Jones lately?"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+BETWEEN THE ACTS; OR, THE DRAMA IN LIQUOR
+
+ SCENE--_Refreshment Saloon at a London Theatre. A three-play bill
+ forms the evening's entertainment. First Act over. Enter Brown,
+ Jones, and Robinson._
+
+_Brown._ Well, really a very pleasant little piece. Quite amusing. Yes;
+I think I will have a cup of coffee or a glass of lemonade. Too soon
+after dinner for anything stronger.
+
+_Jones._ Yes, and really, after laughing so much, one gets a thirst for
+what they call light refreshments. I will have some ginger-beer.
+
+_Robinson._ Well, I think I will stick to iced-water. You know the
+Americans are very fond of that. They always take it at meal-times, and
+really after that capital _equivoque_ one feels quite satisfied. (_They
+are served by the bar attendant._) That was really very funny, where he
+hides behind the door when she is not looking.
+
+ [_Laughs at the recollection._
+
+_Brown._ And when the uncle sits down upon the band-box and crushes the
+canary-cage!
+
+ [_Chuckles._
+
+_Jones._ Most clever. But there goes the bell, and the curtain will be
+up directly. Rather clever, I am told. The _Rose of Rouen_--it is
+founded on the life of _Joan of Arc_. I am rather fond of these
+historical studies.
+
+_Brown._ So am I. They are very interesting.
+
+_Robinson._ Do you think so? Well, so far as I am concerned, I prefer
+melodrama. Judging from the title, _The Gory Hand_ should be uncommonly
+good.
+
+ [_Exeunt into Theatre. After a pause they return to the Refreshment
+ Room._
+
+_Brown._ Well, it is very clever; but I confess it beats me. (_To bar
+attendant._) We will all take soda-water. No, thanks, quite neat, and
+for these gentlemen too.
+
+_Jones._ Well, I call it a most excellent psychological study. However,
+wants a clear head to understand it. (_Sips his soda-water._) I don't
+see how she can take the flag from the Bishop, and yet want to marry the
+Englishman.
+
+_Robinson._ Ah, but that was before the vision. If you think it over
+carefully, you will see it was natural enough. Of course, you must allow
+for the spirit of the period, and other surrounding circumstances.
+
+_Brown._ Are you going to stay for _The Gory Hand_?
+
+_Jones._ Not I. I am tired of play-acting, and think we have had enough
+of it.
+
+_Robinson._ Well, I think I shall look in. I am rather fond of strong
+scenes, and it should be good, to judge from the programme.
+
+_Jones._ Well, we will "sit out." It's rather gruesome. Quite different
+from the other plays.
+
+_Robinson._ Well, I don't mind horrors--in fact, like them. There goes
+the bell. So I am off. Wait until I come back.
+
+_Brown._ That depends how long you are away. Ta, ta!
+
+ [_Exit Robinson._
+
+_Jones._ Now, how a fellow can enjoy a piece like that, I cannot
+understand. It is full of murders, from the rise to the fall of the
+curtain.
+
+_Brown._ Yes--but Robinson likes that sort of thing. You will see
+by-and-by how the plot will affect him. It is rather jumpy, especially
+at the end, when the severed head tells the story of the murder to the
+assistant executioner. I would not see it again on any account.
+
+_Jones._ No--it sent my maiden aunt in hysterics. However, it has the
+merit of being short. (_Applause._) Ah, there it's over! Let's see how
+Robinson likes it. That _tableau_ at the end, of the
+starving-coastguardsman expiring under the rack, is perfectly awful!
+(_Enter Robinson, staggering in._) Why, my boy, what's the matter?
+
+_Brown._ You do look scared! Have something to drink? That will set it
+all to-rights!
+
+_Robinson_ (_with his eyes protruding from his head, from horror_).
+Help, help! help! (_After a long shudder._) Brandy! Brandy!! Brandy!!!
+
+ [_At all the places at the bar there is a general demand for alcohol._
+
+_Brown._ Yes. Irving was right; soda-water does very well for
+Shakspeare's histories, but when you come to a piece like _The Bells_,
+you require supporting.
+
+ [_Curtain and moral._
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: _Manager of "Freak" Show._ "Have I got a vacancy for a
+giant? Why, you don't look five feet!"
+
+_Candidate._ "Yes, that's just it. I'm the smallest giant on record!"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: AN IRRESISTIBLE APPEAL.--_Mrs. Blokey_ (_who has called
+with a letter of introduction on Mr. Roscius Lamborn, the famous actor
+and manager_). "And I've brought you my son, who's breakin' his mother's
+'art, Mr. Lamborn! He insists on givin' up the city and goin' on the
+stage--and his father an alderman and 'im in his father's business, and
+all the family thought of so 'ighly in Clapham! It's a _great grief_ to
+us, _I assure_ you, Mr. Lamborn! Oh! if you could only dissuade 'im! But
+it's too late for that, I'm afraid, so p'raps you wouldn't mind givin'
+him a leadin' part in your next piece!"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: WHAT OUR DRAMATIST HAS TO PUT UP WITH.--_His Wife_
+(_reading a Sunday paper_). "_A propos of Hamlet_, they say here that
+you and Shakspeare represent the very opposite poles of the dramatic
+art!"
+
+_He._ "Ah! that's a nasty one for Shakspeare!"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: OVERHEARD OUTSIDE A THEATRE
+
+"Yah! Waitin' ter see der _kids_ play!"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: _Actor_ (_excitedly_). "For _two_ long _years_ have
+I----"
+
+_A Voice from above._ "So you 'ave, guv'nor!"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: STUDY
+
+Of an ancient buck at a modern burlesque]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: COLOURED CLERGY
+
+(_A Memory of St. James's Hall_)
+
+_Uncle_ (_can't see so well as he did, and a little hard of hearing_).
+"Who do you say they are, my dear!--Christian ministers? 'Ncom'ly kind
+of 'em to give a concert, to be sure! For a charitable purpose, I've no
+doubt, my dear!!"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: SUPEREROGATION
+
+_Country Maid_ (_having first seen "missus" and the children into a
+cab_). "O, coachman, do you know the principal entrance to Drury Lane
+Theat----?"
+
+_Crabbed Old Cabby_ (_with expression of ineffable contempt_). "Do I
+know! Kim aup----!"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: _Jones_ (_alluding to the song_). "Not bad; but I think
+the girl might have put a little more _spirit_ into it with advantage."
+
+_Lushington._ "Jush 't I was thinkin'. Lesh avanother!"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: AFTER THE THEATRICALS.--"What on earth made you tell that
+appalling little cad that he ought to have trod the boards of ancient
+Greece! You surely didn't really admire his acting?" "Oh no! But, you
+know, the Greek actors used to wear masks!"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: "Jemmy! What's a stall at the hopera?"
+
+"Well, I can't say, not for certain; but I suppose it's where they sells
+the happles, horanges, ginger-beer, and biskits."]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: "Please, sir! give us your ticket if you aint agoin' in
+again."]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: A DOMESTIC DRAMA
+
+"Admit two to the boxes."]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: PROGRESS
+
+_Young Rustic._ "Gran'fa'r, who was Shylock?"
+
+_Senior_ (_after a pause_). "Lauk a' mussy, bo', yeou goo to Sunday
+skewl, and don't know that!"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+"HAMLET" A LA SAUCE DUMB-CRAMBO
+
+[Illustration: "Oh, that this too, too solid flesh would melt!"--Act I.,
+Sc. 2.]
+
+[Illustration: "I could a tail unfold!"--_Ibid._]
+
+[Illustration: "What a falling off was there!"--_Ibid._]
+
+[Illustration: "Methinks I scent the morning hair!"--_Ibid._]
+
+[Illustration: "Brief let me be!"--_Ibid._]
+
+[Illustration: "Lend thy serious ear-ring to what I shall unfold!"--Act
+I., Sc. 5.]
+
+[Illustration: "Toby, or not Toby? that is the question."--Act II., Sc.
+2.]
+
+[Illustration: "The King, sir."--"Ay, sir, what of him?"--"Is in his
+retirement marvellous distempered."--"With drink, sir!"--"No, my lord,
+rather with collar!"--Act III., Sc. 2.]
+
+[Illustration: "Oh, my offence is rank!"--Act III., Sc. 3.]
+
+[Illustration: "Put your bonnet to his right use--'tis for the
+head."--Act V., Sc. 2.]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: "COMING EVENTS CAST THEIR SHADOWS BEFORE THEM."
+
+_Domesticated Wife._ "Oh, George, I wish you'd just----"
+
+_Talented Husband_ (_author of various successful comic songs for music
+halls, writer of pantomimes and variety-show libretti_). "Oh, for
+goodness sake, Lucy, don't bother me _now_! You might _see_ I'm trying
+to work out some _quite_ new lines for the fairy in the transformation
+scene of the pantomime!"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: A SENSITIVE EAR.
+
+_Intelligent Briton._ "But we have no theatre, no actors worthy of the
+name, mademoiselle! Why, the English delivery of blank verse is simply
+torture to an ear accustomed to hear it given its full beauty and
+significance by a Bernhardt or a Coquelin!"
+
+_Mademoiselle._ "Indeed? I have never heard Bernhardt or Coquelin recite
+English blank verse!"
+
+_Intelligent Briton._ "Of course not. I mean _French_ blank verse--the
+blank verse of Corneille, Racine, Moliere!"
+
+_Mademoiselle._ "Oh, monsieur, there is no such thing!"
+
+ [_Briton still tries to look intelligent._
+
+]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+DUMB-CRAMBO'S GUIDE TO THE LONDON THEATRES
+
+[Illustration: Drew wry lane]
+
+[Illustration: Cove in garden]
+
+[Illustration: Cry-teary 'un]
+
+[Illustration: Prints of whales]
+
+[Illustration: "A--mark it!"]
+
+[Illustration: Gay at tea]
+
+[Illustration: Princesses and royal tea]
+
+[Illustration: Globe]
+
+[Illustration: "Scent, James?"]
+
+[Illustration: Strand and "save, hoi!"]
+
+[Illustration: Only in play!]
+
+[Illustration: The actor who has his head turned with applause]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: CURTAIN-RAISERS _ Extract from Ethel's
+correspondence_:--"At the last moment something went wrong with the
+curtain, and we had to do without one! It was awful! But the Rector
+explained matters to the front row, and they came to the rescue
+_nobly_!"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: "Well, how did the new play go off last night?"
+
+"Oh, there was a sleep-walking scene in the third act that was rather
+effective." "_A la Lady Macbeth_, eh?"
+
+"Well--not exactly. It was the audience that got up in its sleep and
+walked out!"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: MUSIC HALL TYPES
+
+I.--The "Lion Comique"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: MUSIC HALL TYPES
+
+II.--The "Serio"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: MUSIC HALL TYPES
+
+III.--The "Refined Comedian"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: ON TOUR.--_Heavy Tragedian._ "Do you let apartments
+to--ah--the profession?" _Unsophisticated Landlady._ "Oh, yes, sir. Why,
+last week we had the performing dogs here!"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: ART AND NATURE. (_Overheard during the Private
+Theatricals._)--
+
+_She._ "How well your wife plays _Lady Geraldine_, Mr. Jones. I think
+the way she puts on that awful affected tone is just splendid. How
+_does_ she manage it?"
+
+_Mr. Jones_ (_with embarrassment_). "Er--she doesn't. That's her natural
+voice."]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: CONVINCING]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: FINIS]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+BRADBURY, AGNEW, & CO. LD., PRINTERS, LONDON AND TONBRIDGE.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of Mr. Punch at the Play, by Various
+
+*** END OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK MR. PUNCH AT THE PLAY ***
+
+***** This file should be named 36529.txt or 36529.zip *****
+This and all associated files of various formats will be found in:
+ http://www.gutenberg.org/3/6/5/2/36529/
+
+Produced by Neville Allen, Chris Curnow and the Online
+Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net (This
+file was produced from images generously made available
+by The Internet Archive)
+
+
+Updated editions will replace the previous one--the old editions
+will be renamed.
+
+Creating the works from public domain print editions means that no
+one owns a United States copyright in these works, so the Foundation
+(and you!) can copy and distribute it in the United States without
+permission and without paying copyright royalties. Special rules,
+set forth in the General Terms of Use part of this license, apply to
+copying and distributing Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works to
+protect the PROJECT GUTENBERG-tm concept and trademark. Project
+Gutenberg is a registered trademark, and may not be used if you
+charge for the eBooks, unless you receive specific permission. If you
+do not charge anything for copies of this eBook, complying with the
+rules is very easy. You may use this eBook for nearly any purpose
+such as creation of derivative works, reports, performances and
+research. They may be modified and printed and given away--you may do
+practically ANYTHING with public domain eBooks. Redistribution is
+subject to the trademark license, especially commercial
+redistribution.
+
+
+
+*** START: FULL LICENSE ***
+
+THE FULL PROJECT GUTENBERG LICENSE
+PLEASE READ THIS BEFORE YOU DISTRIBUTE OR USE THIS WORK
+
+To protect the Project Gutenberg-tm mission of promoting the free
+distribution of electronic works, by using or distributing this work
+(or any other work associated in any way with the phrase "Project
+Gutenberg"), you agree to comply with all the terms of the Full Project
+Gutenberg-tm License (available with this file or online at
+http://gutenberg.org/license).
+
+
+Section 1. General Terms of Use and Redistributing Project Gutenberg-tm
+electronic works
+
+1.A. By reading or using any part of this Project Gutenberg-tm
+electronic work, you indicate that you have read, understand, agree to
+and accept all the terms of this license and intellectual property
+(trademark/copyright) agreement. If you do not agree to abide by all
+the terms of this agreement, you must cease using and return or destroy
+all copies of Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works in your possession.
+If you paid a fee for obtaining a copy of or access to a Project
+Gutenberg-tm electronic work and you do not agree to be bound by the
+terms of this agreement, you may obtain a refund from the person or
+entity to whom you paid the fee as set forth in paragraph 1.E.8.
+
+1.B. "Project Gutenberg" is a registered trademark. It may only be
+used on or associated in any way with an electronic work by people who
+agree to be bound by the terms of this agreement. There are a few
+things that you can do with most Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works
+even without complying with the full terms of this agreement. See
+paragraph 1.C below. There are a lot of things you can do with Project
+Gutenberg-tm electronic works if you follow the terms of this agreement
+and help preserve free future access to Project Gutenberg-tm electronic
+works. See paragraph 1.E below.
+
+1.C. The Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation ("the Foundation"
+or PGLAF), owns a compilation copyright in the collection of Project
+Gutenberg-tm electronic works. Nearly all the individual works in the
+collection are in the public domain in the United States. If an
+individual work is in the public domain in the United States and you are
+located in the United States, we do not claim a right to prevent you from
+copying, distributing, performing, displaying or creating derivative
+works based on the work as long as all references to Project Gutenberg
+are removed. Of course, we hope that you will support the Project
+Gutenberg-tm mission of promoting free access to electronic works by
+freely sharing Project Gutenberg-tm works in compliance with the terms of
+this agreement for keeping the Project Gutenberg-tm name associated with
+the work. You can easily comply with the terms of this agreement by
+keeping this work in the same format with its attached full Project
+Gutenberg-tm License when you share it without charge with others.
+
+1.D. The copyright laws of the place where you are located also govern
+what you can do with this work. Copyright laws in most countries are in
+a constant state of change. If you are outside the United States, check
+the laws of your country in addition to the terms of this agreement
+before downloading, copying, displaying, performing, distributing or
+creating derivative works based on this work or any other Project
+Gutenberg-tm work. The Foundation makes no representations concerning
+the copyright status of any work in any country outside the United
+States.
+
+1.E. Unless you have removed all references to Project Gutenberg:
+
+1.E.1. The following sentence, with active links to, or other immediate
+access to, the full Project Gutenberg-tm License must appear prominently
+whenever any copy of a Project Gutenberg-tm work (any work on which the
+phrase "Project Gutenberg" appears, or with which the phrase "Project
+Gutenberg" is associated) is accessed, displayed, performed, viewed,
+copied or distributed:
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+1.E.2. If an individual Project Gutenberg-tm electronic work is derived
+from the public domain (does not contain a notice indicating that it is
+posted with permission of the copyright holder), the work can be copied
+and distributed to anyone in the United States without paying any fees
+or charges. If you are redistributing or providing access to a work
+with the phrase "Project Gutenberg" associated with or appearing on the
+work, you must comply either with the requirements of paragraphs 1.E.1
+through 1.E.7 or obtain permission for the use of the work and the
+Project Gutenberg-tm trademark as set forth in paragraphs 1.E.8 or
+1.E.9.
+
+1.E.3. If an individual Project Gutenberg-tm electronic work is posted
+with the permission of the copyright holder, your use and distribution
+must comply with both paragraphs 1.E.1 through 1.E.7 and any additional
+terms imposed by the copyright holder. Additional terms will be linked
+to the Project Gutenberg-tm License for all works posted with the
+permission of the copyright holder found at the beginning of this work.
+
+1.E.4. Do not unlink or detach or remove the full Project Gutenberg-tm
+License terms from this work, or any files containing a part of this
+work or any other work associated with Project Gutenberg-tm.
+
+1.E.5. Do not copy, display, perform, distribute or redistribute this
+electronic work, or any part of this electronic work, without
+prominently displaying the sentence set forth in paragraph 1.E.1 with
+active links or immediate access to the full terms of the Project
+Gutenberg-tm License.
+
+1.E.6. You may convert to and distribute this work in any binary,
+compressed, marked up, nonproprietary or proprietary form, including any
+word processing or hypertext form. However, if you provide access to or
+distribute copies of a Project Gutenberg-tm work in a format other than
+"Plain Vanilla ASCII" or other format used in the official version
+posted on the official Project Gutenberg-tm web site (www.gutenberg.org),
+you must, at no additional cost, fee or expense to the user, provide a
+copy, a means of exporting a copy, or a means of obtaining a copy upon
+request, of the work in its original "Plain Vanilla ASCII" or other
+form. Any alternate format must include the full Project Gutenberg-tm
+License as specified in paragraph 1.E.1.
+
+1.E.7. Do not charge a fee for access to, viewing, displaying,
+performing, copying or distributing any Project Gutenberg-tm works
+unless you comply with paragraph 1.E.8 or 1.E.9.
+
+1.E.8. You may charge a reasonable fee for copies of or providing
+access to or distributing Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works provided
+that
+
+- You pay a royalty fee of 20% of the gross profits you derive from
+ the use of Project Gutenberg-tm works calculated using the method
+ you already use to calculate your applicable taxes. The fee is
+ owed to the owner of the Project Gutenberg-tm trademark, but he
+ has agreed to donate royalties under this paragraph to the
+ Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation. Royalty payments
+ must be paid within 60 days following each date on which you
+ prepare (or are legally required to prepare) your periodic tax
+ returns. Royalty payments should be clearly marked as such and
+ sent to the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation at the
+ address specified in Section 4, "Information about donations to
+ the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation."
+
+- You provide a full refund of any money paid by a user who notifies
+ you in writing (or by e-mail) within 30 days of receipt that s/he
+ does not agree to the terms of the full Project Gutenberg-tm
+ License. You must require such a user to return or
+ destroy all copies of the works possessed in a physical medium
+ and discontinue all use of and all access to other copies of
+ Project Gutenberg-tm works.
+
+- You provide, in accordance with paragraph 1.F.3, a full refund of any
+ money paid for a work or a replacement copy, if a defect in the
+ electronic work is discovered and reported to you within 90 days
+ of receipt of the work.
+
+- You comply with all other terms of this agreement for free
+ distribution of Project Gutenberg-tm works.
+
+1.E.9. If you wish to charge a fee or distribute a Project Gutenberg-tm
+electronic work or group of works on different terms than are set
+forth in this agreement, you must obtain permission in writing from
+both the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation and Michael
+Hart, the owner of the Project Gutenberg-tm trademark. Contact the
+Foundation as set forth in Section 3 below.
+
+1.F.
+
+1.F.1. Project Gutenberg volunteers and employees expend considerable
+effort to identify, do copyright research on, transcribe and proofread
+public domain works in creating the Project Gutenberg-tm
+collection. Despite these efforts, Project Gutenberg-tm electronic
+works, and the medium on which they may be stored, may contain
+"Defects," such as, but not limited to, incomplete, inaccurate or
+corrupt data, transcription errors, a copyright or other intellectual
+property infringement, a defective or damaged disk or other medium, a
+computer virus, or computer codes that damage or cannot be read by
+your equipment.
+
+1.F.2. LIMITED WARRANTY, DISCLAIMER OF DAMAGES - Except for the "Right
+of Replacement or Refund" described in paragraph 1.F.3, the Project
+Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation, the owner of the Project
+Gutenberg-tm trademark, and any other party distributing a Project
+Gutenberg-tm electronic work under this agreement, disclaim all
+liability to you for damages, costs and expenses, including legal
+fees. YOU AGREE THAT YOU HAVE NO REMEDIES FOR NEGLIGENCE, STRICT
+LIABILITY, BREACH OF WARRANTY OR BREACH OF CONTRACT EXCEPT THOSE
+PROVIDED IN PARAGRAPH 1.F.3. YOU AGREE THAT THE FOUNDATION, THE
+TRADEMARK OWNER, AND ANY DISTRIBUTOR UNDER THIS AGREEMENT WILL NOT BE
+LIABLE TO YOU FOR ACTUAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL, PUNITIVE OR
+INCIDENTAL DAMAGES EVEN IF YOU GIVE NOTICE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
+DAMAGE.
+
+1.F.3. LIMITED RIGHT OF REPLACEMENT OR REFUND - If you discover a
+defect in this electronic work within 90 days of receiving it, you can
+receive a refund of the money (if any) you paid for it by sending a
+written explanation to the person you received the work from. If you
+received the work on a physical medium, you must return the medium with
+your written explanation. The person or entity that provided you with
+the defective work may elect to provide a replacement copy in lieu of a
+refund. If you received the work electronically, the person or entity
+providing it to you may choose to give you a second opportunity to
+receive the work electronically in lieu of a refund. If the second copy
+is also defective, you may demand a refund in writing without further
+opportunities to fix the problem.
+
+1.F.4. Except for the limited right of replacement or refund set forth
+in paragraph 1.F.3, this work is provided to you 'AS-IS' WITH NO OTHER
+WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO
+WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY OR FITNESS FOR ANY PURPOSE.
+
+1.F.5. Some states do not allow disclaimers of certain implied
+warranties or the exclusion or limitation of certain types of damages.
+If any disclaimer or limitation set forth in this agreement violates the
+law of the state applicable to this agreement, the agreement shall be
+interpreted to make the maximum disclaimer or limitation permitted by
+the applicable state law. The invalidity or unenforceability of any
+provision of this agreement shall not void the remaining provisions.
+
+1.F.6. INDEMNITY - You agree to indemnify and hold the Foundation, the
+trademark owner, any agent or employee of the Foundation, anyone
+providing copies of Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works in accordance
+with this agreement, and any volunteers associated with the production,
+promotion and distribution of Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works,
+harmless from all liability, costs and expenses, including legal fees,
+that arise directly or indirectly from any of the following which you do
+or cause to occur: (a) distribution of this or any Project Gutenberg-tm
+work, (b) alteration, modification, or additions or deletions to any
+Project Gutenberg-tm work, and (c) any Defect you cause.
+
+
+Section 2. Information about the Mission of Project Gutenberg-tm
+
+Project Gutenberg-tm is synonymous with the free distribution of
+electronic works in formats readable by the widest variety of computers
+including obsolete, old, middle-aged and new computers. It exists
+because of the efforts of hundreds of volunteers and donations from
+people in all walks of life.
+
+Volunteers and financial support to provide volunteers with the
+assistance they need, are critical to reaching Project Gutenberg-tm's
+goals and ensuring that the Project Gutenberg-tm collection will
+remain freely available for generations to come. In 2001, the Project
+Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation was created to provide a secure
+and permanent future for Project Gutenberg-tm and future generations.
+To learn more about the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation
+and how your efforts and donations can help, see Sections 3 and 4
+and the Foundation web page at http://www.pglaf.org.
+
+
+Section 3. Information about the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive
+Foundation
+
+The Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation is a non profit
+501(c)(3) educational corporation organized under the laws of the
+state of Mississippi and granted tax exempt status by the Internal
+Revenue Service. The Foundation's EIN or federal tax identification
+number is 64-6221541. Its 501(c)(3) letter is posted at
+http://pglaf.org/fundraising. Contributions to the Project Gutenberg
+Literary Archive Foundation are tax deductible to the full extent
+permitted by U.S. federal laws and your state's laws.
+
+The Foundation's principal office is located at 4557 Melan Dr. S.
+Fairbanks, AK, 99712., but its volunteers and employees are scattered
+throughout numerous locations. Its business office is located at
+809 North 1500 West, Salt Lake City, UT 84116, (801) 596-1887, email
+business@pglaf.org. Email contact links and up to date contact
+information can be found at the Foundation's web site and official
+page at http://pglaf.org
+
+For additional contact information:
+ Dr. Gregory B. Newby
+ Chief Executive and Director
+ gbnewby@pglaf.org
+
+
+Section 4. Information about Donations to the Project Gutenberg
+Literary Archive Foundation
+
+Project Gutenberg-tm depends upon and cannot survive without wide
+spread public support and donations to carry out its mission of
+increasing the number of public domain and licensed works that can be
+freely distributed in machine readable form accessible by the widest
+array of equipment including outdated equipment. Many small donations
+($1 to $5,000) are particularly important to maintaining tax exempt
+status with the IRS.
+
+The Foundation is committed to complying with the laws regulating
+charities and charitable donations in all 50 states of the United
+States. Compliance requirements are not uniform and it takes a
+considerable effort, much paperwork and many fees to meet and keep up
+with these requirements. We do not solicit donations in locations
+where we have not received written confirmation of compliance. To
+SEND DONATIONS or determine the status of compliance for any
+particular state visit http://pglaf.org
+
+While we cannot and do not solicit contributions from states where we
+have not met the solicitation requirements, we know of no prohibition
+against accepting unsolicited donations from donors in such states who
+approach us with offers to donate.
+
+International donations are gratefully accepted, but we cannot make
+any statements concerning tax treatment of donations received from
+outside the United States. U.S. laws alone swamp our small staff.
+
+Please check the Project Gutenberg Web pages for current donation
+methods and addresses. Donations are accepted in a number of other
+ways including checks, online payments and credit card donations.
+To donate, please visit: http://pglaf.org/donate
+
+
+Section 5. General Information About Project Gutenberg-tm electronic
+works.
+
+Professor Michael S. Hart is the originator of the Project Gutenberg-tm
+concept of a library of electronic works that could be freely shared
+with anyone. For thirty years, he produced and distributed Project
+Gutenberg-tm eBooks with only a loose network of volunteer support.
+
+
+Project Gutenberg-tm eBooks are often created from several printed
+editions, all of which are confirmed as Public Domain in the U.S.
+unless a copyright notice is included. Thus, we do not necessarily
+keep eBooks in compliance with any particular paper edition.
+
+
+Most people start at our Web site which has the main PG search facility:
+
+ http://www.gutenberg.org
+
+This Web site includes information about Project Gutenberg-tm,
+including how to make donations to the Project Gutenberg Literary
+Archive Foundation, how to help produce our new eBooks, and how to
+subscribe to our email newsletter to hear about new eBooks.