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diff --git a/30282-h/glossary.html b/30282-h/glossary.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..157e366 --- /dev/null +++ b/30282-h/glossary.html @@ -0,0 +1,15245 @@ +<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"> +<html> +<head> +<title>Early English Alliterative Poems: Glossarial Index</title> +<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"> + +<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="allit_styles.css"> + +<style type="text/css"> + +div.glossary {font-size: 95%;} + +p {margin-left: 1em; text-indent: -1em; margin-top: .3em; clear: left;} +p.letterhead {margin-left: 25%; margin-top: 2em; margin-bottom: .5em; +font-weight: bold;} + +p.author {margin-left: 25%;} +p.continue {text-indent: 0;} +p.quotation {text-indent: 0; margin-right: 2em; +font-size: 92%;} + +div.verse {font-size: 92%; margin: .5em 0 .5em 2em;} +div.verse p {margin-top: 0; line-height: inherit; +margin-left: 2em; text-indent: -2em;} +div.verse p.indent {margin-left: 4em;} +div.verse p.author {margin-left: 25%;} + +table {margin-top: .2em; margin-bottom: -.2em;} +table.inner {margin: 0;} + +table p {margin-left: .5em; text-indent: -.5em; line-height: 1.2;} + +td.bracket {line-height: 1.5;} +td.bracket.three {background-image: url("images/bracket3.gif");} +td.bracket.four {background-image: url("images/bracket4.gif");} + +p.bracket {float: left; width: auto; background-repeat: no-repeat; +background-position: 95% 50%; text-indent: 0; line-height: 1.5; +background-image: url("images/bracket.gif"); +padding-right: .75em; margin: .3em .25em .3em 0;} +p.bracket + p {padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0; +clear: none;} + +span.greek {border-bottom: 1px dotted #666;} + +span.pagenum {right: 95%; text-align: right;} + +</style> + +</head> + +<body> + +<div class="maintext"> + +<div class="contents"> + +<table class="toc" summary="contents"> +<tr> +<td colspan="2"> +<a href="main.html">Introductory Material</a> (<i>main file</i>)</td> +<td></td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td colspan="3"> +<hr class="mid"> +</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td colspan="2"> +<a href="poems.html#pearl">The Pearl</a> (<i>separate file</i>)</td> +<td class="number"><a href="poems.html#page1">1</a></td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td colspan="2"> +<a href="poems.html#cleanness">Cleanness</a> (<i>separate +file</i>)</td> +<td class="number"><a href="poems.html#page37">37</a></td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td colspan="2"> +<a href="poems.html#patience">Patience</a> (<i>separate file</i>)</td> +<td class="number"><a href="poems.html#page89">89</a></td> +</tr> +</table> + +</div> + +<span class="pagenum">117</span> +<a name="page117" id="page117"> </a> +<h3><a name="glossary" id="glossary">GLOSSARIAL INDEX</a></h3> + +<div class="mynote"> + +<p>Note that I and J are listed separately, while all initial U except +the one-letter word “u” are listed under V. As explained in the +editor’s List of Abbreviations, the letters A, B, C refer respectively +to <i>The Pearl</i>, <i>Cleanness</i> and <i>Patience</i>. Except for +cross-references (“See...”), all links are to these external files.</p> + +<p class="center"> +<a href="#gloss_A"> A </a> +<a href="#gloss_B"> B </a> +<a href="#gloss_C"> C </a> +<a href="#gloss_D"> D </a> +<a href="#gloss_E"> E </a> +<a href="#gloss_F"> F </a> +<a href="#gloss_G"> G </a> +<a href="#gloss_H"> H </a> +<a href="#gloss_I"> I </a> +<a href="#gloss_J"> J </a> +<a href="#gloss_K"> K </a> +<a href="#gloss_L"> L </a> +<a href="#gloss_M"> M </a><br> +<a href="#gloss_N"> N </a> +<a href="#gloss_O"> O </a> +<a href="#gloss_P"> P </a> +<a href="#gloss_Q"> Q </a> +<a href="#gloss_R"> R </a> +<a href="#gloss_S"> S </a> +<a href="#gloss_T"> T </a> +<a href="#gloss_U"> U </a> +<a href="#gloss_V"> UV </a> +<a href="#gloss_W"> W </a> +<a href="#gloss_Y"> Y </a> +<a href="#gloss_Z"> Ȝ </a> +</p> +</div> + +<div class="glossary"> + +<p class="letterhead"> +<a name="gloss_A" id="gloss_A" href="#glossary">A</a></p> + +<p>Abate, lessen, put an end to<ins class="correction" title="text has . for ,">, </ins><a href="poems.html#pearl_line120">A. 123</a>; +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1356">B. 1356</a>.</p> + +<p>Abate, abode, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line616">A. 617</a>.</p> + +<p>Abayst, downcast, abashed, <a href="poems.html#clean_line148">B. +149</a>, pret. of <i>abaisse</i> or <i>abash</i>, Fr. +<i>esbahir</i>.</p> + +<p>Able, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line596">A. 599</a>.</p> + +<p>Abof, above, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1020">A. 1023</a>.</p> + +<p>Abominacione, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1172">B. 1173</a>.</p> + +<p>Abroched, commenced, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1120">A. +1123</a>.</p> + +<p>Abyde, (<i>a</i>) await, <a href="poems.html#clean_line436">A. +436</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line484">486</a>; (<i>b</i>) +endure, <a href="poems.html#patience_line4">B. 7</a>. A.S. +<i>abidan</i>.</p> + +<p>Abydyng, <i>sb.</i> <a href="poems.html#patience_line416">C. +419</a>.</p> + +<p>Abyme, abyss, <a href="poems.html#clean_line360">A. 363</a>; +<a href="poems.html#patience_line140">B. 143</a>.</p> + +<p>Abyt, habit, dress, <a href="poems.html#clean_line140">B. +141</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Accorde,<br> +Acorde,</td> +<td><p>agreement, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line508">A. 509</a>, Fr. +<i>accorder</i>, to agree with.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Achaped, escaped, <a href="poems.html#clean_line968">B. +970</a>.</p> + +<p>Achaufe, kindle, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1140">B. +1143</a>.</p> + +<p>Acheue, accomplish, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line472">A. +475</a>.</p> + +<p>Acroche, encroach, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1068">A. 1069</a>, +Fr. <i>accrocher</i>, to hook on; from <i>croc</i>, a hook.</p> + +<p>Adaunt = daunt, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line156">A. 157</a>.</p> + +<p>Adoun, down, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line988">A. 988</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line952">B. 953</a>.</p> + +<p>Adreȝ, aside, aback, <a href="poems.html#clean_line68">B. 71</a>. +The word is used by Gower under the form <i>adrigh</i>. <i>O-dreghe</i>, +<i>one-dreghe</i>, +<span class="pagenum">117b</span> +<a name="page117b" id="page117b"> </a> +are other forms of the word. Sc. <i>on-dreich</i>.</p> + +<div class="verse"> +<p>“The tother withdrewe, <i>one-dreghe</i></p> +<p>And durste do none other.”</p> +<p class="author">(Morte Arthure, p. 352.)</p> +<p>“The tother droȝhe him <i>o-dreghe</i> for drede of the knyȝte.”</p> +<p class="author">(Anturs of Arther, xliv. 3.)</p> +<p>“He with drogh hym <i>a draght</i> & a dyn made.”</p> +<p class="author">(T. B. 1224.)</p> +</div> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Adubbement,<br> +Adubmente,</td> +<td><p>adornment, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line84">A. 84, 85</a>, +O.Fr. <i>adoubement</i>; <i>dober</i>, <i>douber</i>, garnish, deck; Fr. +<i>douber</i>, to rig or trim a ship; Prov. Fr. <i>adobar</i>, to +arrange, prepare.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Adyte, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line348">A. 349</a>.</p> + +<p><a name="gloss_affraye" id="gloss_affraye">Affraye</a>, +<i>sb.</i> fear, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1172">A. 1174</a>; +<i>vb.</i> frighten, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1780">B. 1780</a>; +Fr. <i>effrayer</i>, to scare, affright; <i>effroi</i>, terror. Cf. +<i>fray</i>, to scare birds.</p> + +<p>Affyen, trust, <a href="poems.html#patience_line328">C. +331</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket three"> +Agayn,<br> +Agayne,<br> +Agaynes,</td> +<td><p>against, <a href="poems.html#clean_line264">B. 266</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line824">826</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1708">1711</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Agayneȝ, towards, <a href="poems.html#clean_line608">B. +611</a>.</p> + +<p>Agayn-tote, <i>sb.</i> a looking back, <a href="poems.html#clean_line928">B. 931</a>. <i>Tote</i>, look, peep, as a +<span class="pagenum">118</span> +<a name="page118" id="page118"> </a> +verb or a noun, is common in Old English writers.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“She went up wightly by a wall syde,</p> +<p>To the toppe of a tower, & <i>tot</i> ouer the water.”</p> +<p class="author">(T. B. 862.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Age, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line412">A. 412</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line424">B. 426</a>.</p> + +<p>Aglyȝte, slipped from, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line244">A. +245</a>. <i>Glyȝt</i>, as a verb, signifies not only to slip but to +<i>glance</i>, look. Cf. <i>leme</i> = gleam, glance, slip.</p> + +<p>Alabaunderynes, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1468">B. +1470</a>.</p> + +<p>Alarom, alarm, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1204">B. 1207</a>.</p> + +<p>Al-bare, clearly, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1024">A. +1025</a>.</p> + +<p>Alce = als, also, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1376">B. +1377</a>.</p> + +<p>Alder = elder, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line620">A. 621</a>, +<i>Aldest</i>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1040">A. 1042</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1332">B. 1333</a>.</p> + +<p>Alder-men, elders, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line884">A. +887</a>.</p> + +<p>Alegge, alledge, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line700">A. 703</a>.</p> + +<p>Aliche, alike, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1476">B. 1477</a>.</p> + +<p>Alkaran = alkatran, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1032">B. +1035</a>.</p> + +<p>Alle-kynneȝ, all kinds of, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1028">A. +1028</a>.</p> + +<p>Allyt = a lyt = ? a little, <a href="poems.html#clean_line596">B. +599</a>.</p> + +<p>Almyȝt, almighty, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line496">A. +498</a>.</p> + +<p>Alofte, on high, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1180">B. +1183</a>.</p> + +<p>Al-one, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line932">A. 933</a>.</p> + +<p>Al-only, except, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line776">A. 779</a>.</p> + +<p>Alosed, destroyed, <a href="poems.html#clean_line272">B. 274</a>. +See <a href="#gloss_lose"><i>lose</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Alow, approve, praise, reward, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line632">A. 634</a>. O.Fr. <i>louer</i>. Lat. +<i>laudare</i>.</p> + +<p>Aloynte, removed, far from (from O.E. <i>aloigne</i>, <i>alogne</i>, +to remove, carry off. O.Fr. <i>aloigner</i>).</p> + +<p>Aloȝ, alow, softly, <a href="poems.html#clean_line668">B. +670</a>.</p> + +<p>Als, also, <a href="poems.html#clean_line252">A. 253</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line824">827</a>, <a href="poems.html#patience_line516">B. 516</a>.</p> + +<p>Also, as, <a href="poems.html#clean_line984">B. 984</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1044">1045</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1792">1792</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket three"> +Also-tyd,<br> +Als-tyd,<br> +As-tyd,</td> +<td><p>at once, immediately, <a href="poems.html#clean_line64">B. +64</a>. See <a href="#gloss_tyd"><i>tyd</i></a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<span class="pagenum">118b</span> +<a name="page118b" id="page118b"> </a> + +<p>Al-þaȝ, although, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line756">A. +759</a>.</p> + +<p>Alþer-fayrest, fairest of all, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1376">B. 1379</a>.</p> + +<p>Alþer-fynest, finest of all, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1636">B. +1637</a>.</p> + +<p>Alþer-rychest, richest of all, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1664">B. 1666</a>.</p> + +<p>Alþer-swettest, sweetest of all, <a href="poems.html#clean_line696">B. 699</a>.</p> + +<p>Alum, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1032">B. 1035</a>.</p> + +<p>Amaffised, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1468">B. 1470</a>.</p> + +<p>Amaraunȝ, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1468">B. 1470</a>.</p> + +<p>Amatyst, amethyst, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1016">A. +1016</a>.</p> + +<p>Ame, (1) <i>vb.</i> place, <a href="poems.html#clean_line696">A. +698</a>; (2) <i>sb.</i> purpose, <a href="poems.html#patience_line128">B. 128</a>. Germ. <i>ahmen</i>. +Bavarian, <i>amen</i>, <i>hämen</i>, to guage a cask, fathom, +measure.</p> + +<p>Amended, <a href="poems.html#clean_line248">B. 248</a>.</p> + +<p>Amesyng, <i>sb.</i> moderation, <a href="poems.html#patience_line400">C. 400</a>. See <a href="#gloss_mese"><i>mese</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Amoneste, admonish, <a href="poems.html#clean_line816">B. +818</a>.</p> + +<p>Amounted, <a href="poems.html#clean_line392">B. 395</a>.</p> + +<p>Amoynt, company, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line892">A. 895</a>.</p> + +<p>And = an, if, <a href="poems.html#clean_line864">B. 864</a>.</p> + +<p>An-ende (on-ende), lastly, finally, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line184">A. 186</a>.</p> + +<p>An-ende = anente, opposite, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1136">A. +1136</a>; respecting, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line696">A. +697</a>.</p> + +<p>An-endeȝ = anentes, opposite, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line972">A. +975</a>. Sc. <i>anens</i>.</p> + +<p>Anger, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line340">A. 343</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line572">B. 572</a>.</p> + +<p>Angré, bitter, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1032">B. 1035</a>.</p> + +<p>Anguych, anguish, <a href="poems.html#patience_line324">C. +325</a>.</p> + +<p>Ankreȝ, anchors, <a href="poems.html#clean_line416">A. 418</a>, +<a href="poems.html#patience_line100">B. 103</a>.</p> + +<p>Anon, at once (= anane, onane, in one moment), <a href="poems.html#pearl_line584">A. 584</a>.</p> + +<p>Anournement, ornament, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1288">B. +1290</a>.</p> + +<p>Anoynted, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1444">B. 1446</a>.</p> + +<p>Answar, answer, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line516">A. 518</a>.</p> + +<p>Anter, peril, <a href="poems.html#patience_line240">C. 242</a>. To +<i>aunter</i>, put a thyng in daunger, or adventure, <i>adventurer</i> +(Palsgrave).</p> + +<span class="pagenum">119</span> +<a name="page119" id="page119"> </a> + +<p>An-vnder, under, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1080">A. 1081</a>. +Sc. <i>anonder</i>. Cf. <i>down</i> and <i>adown</i>, <i>low</i> and +<i>alow</i>.</p> + +<p>Aparaunt, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1004">B. 1007</a>.</p> + +<p>Apassed, past, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line540">A. 540</a>.</p> + +<p>Apert, openly, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line588">A. 589</a>.</p> + +<p>Apparaylmente, ornaments, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1052">A. +1052</a>.</p> + +<p>Apparement, ornaments, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1268">B. +1270</a>. Fr. <i>appareiller</i>, to fit, suit.</p> + +<p>Appose, <i>vb.</i> question, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line900">A. +902</a>. Fr. <i>apposer</i>, to lay or set on, or near to.</p> + +<p>Aproche, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line684">A. 686</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line8">B. 8</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line164">167</a>. Fr. <i>approcher</i>, draw near. +Lat. <i>prope</i>, near.</p> + +<p>Apyke, adorn, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1476">B. 1479</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1636">1637</a>.</p> + +<p><a name="gloss_aquyle" id="gloss_aquyle">Aquyle</a>, demand, ask, +obtain, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line688">A. 690</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line964">966</a>. O.Fr. <i>aquillir</i>, to +gather.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Aray,<br> +Araye,</td> +<td><p><a href="poems.html#pearl_line716">A. 719</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1164">1166</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line816">B. 816</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1440">1442</a>. O.Fr. <i>arroyer</i>, +<i>arréer</i>, dispose, set in order.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Arayned, arraigned, <a href="poems.html#patience_line188">C. +191</a>. O.Fr. <i>arraisonner</i>, <i>arraigner</i>.</p> + +<p>Are, before, previously, <a href="poems.html#clean_line436">B. +438</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1128">1128</a>.</p> + +<p><a name="gloss_arende" id="gloss_arende">Arende</a>, errand, +message, <a href="poems.html#patience_line72">C. 72</a>, A.S. +<i>aerend</i>, <i>aerende</i>.</p> + +<p>Arest, <i>sb.</i> abode, resting place, <a href="poems.html#clean_line904">B. 906</a>.</p> + +<p>Areset, <i>vb.</i> stop, cease, <a href="poems.html#clean_line764">A. 766</a>, remain, <a href="poems.html#patience_line144">B. 144</a>. Fr. <i>arrester</i>. Lat. +<i>arestare</i>.</p> + +<p>Arewarde, apostate, <a href="poems.html#clean_line208">B. 208</a>. +Sc. <i>areird</i>, backward.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Arn,<br> +Arne,</td> +<td><p>are, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line456">A. 458</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line628">628</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line8">B. 8</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1808">1810</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Aryue, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line444">A. 447</a>.</p> + +<p>Aryȝt, aright, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line112">A. 112</a>.</p> + +<p>Arȝe, terrify, frighten, fear, <a href="poems.html#clean_line572">B. 572</a>, +<span class="pagenum">119b</span> +<a name="page119b" id="page119b"> </a> +713. Provincial <i>arfe</i>, <i>arghe</i>, afraid. Cf. “<i>Arwe</i> or +ferefulle (<i>arwhe</i>, K. arowe or ferdfulle P.). Timidus, +pavidus, formidolus.” (Prompt. Parv.) The original notion is that of +laziness, inertness, and hence timidity, fear, etc. A.S. <i>earg</i>, +inert, timid, weak. Ger. <i>arg</i>, bad. Du. <i>erg</i>. Icel. +<i>argr</i>, lazy, cowardly. Sc. <i>argh</i>, <i>arch</i>, to hesitate, +be reluctant.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Antenor <i>arghet</i> with austerne wordes.”</p> +<p class="author">(T. B. 1977.)</p> +<p>“Antenor, <i>arghly</i> auntrid of ship.”</p> +<p class="author">(T. B. 1831.)</p> +<p>“A! Anec. quoth the qwene</p> +<p>me <i>arȝes</i> of my selfe,</p> +<p>I am all in aunter, sa</p> +<p class="indent">akis me the wame.”</p> +<p class="author">(K. Alex. p. 29.)</p> +<p>“Sir Alexander and his ost was <i>arȝed</i> unfaire.”</p> +<p class="author">(<i>Ibid.</i> p. 132.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Ar, are, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1724">B. 1725</a>.</p> + +<p>Are ? ane, one, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line708">A. 711</a>.</p> + +<p>As, also, <a href="poems.html#clean_line176">B. 179</a>.</p> + +<p>As-bare, ? <i>al bare</i>, clearly, openly, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line836">A. 836</a>.</p> + +<p>Asayl, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1188">B. 1188</a>.</p> + +<p>Ascape, escape, <a href="poems.html#clean_line568">B. 569</a>.</p> + +<p><a name="gloss_ascry" id="gloss_ascry">Ascry</a>, <i>sb.</i> cry, +outcry, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1784">A. 1784</a>. <i>vb</i>. +<a href="poems.html#patience_line192">B. 195</a>. Swed. <i>anskri</i>, +outcry, scream. O.N. <i>skri</i>, cry.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Asent,<br> +Asente,</td> +<td><p><a href="poems.html#pearl_line388">A. 391</a>, “in +<i>asent</i>,” <a href="poems.html#clean_line788">B. 788</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Askeȝ, ashes, <a href="poems.html#clean_line624">B. 626</a>.</p> + +<p>Askry, shout, cry, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1204">B. 1206</a>. +See <a href="#gloss_ascry"><i>ascry</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Aslypped, escaped, lost, <a href="poems.html#patience_line216">C. +218</a>.</p> + +<p>Aspaltoun, asphalt, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1036">B. +1038</a>.</p> + +<p>Asperly, sharply, <a href="poems.html#patience_line372">C. +373</a>.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">120</span> +<a name="page120" id="page120"> </a> + +<p>Assayl, <a href="poems.html#patience_line300">C. 301</a>.</p> + +<p>Asscaped, escaped, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1776">B. +1776</a>.</p> + +<p>Asscry, cry, shout. See <a href="#gloss_ascry"><i>ascry</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Assemble, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1364">B. 1364</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1768">1769</a>.</p> + +<p>Assemblé, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line760">A. 760</a>.</p> + +<p>Asspye, espy, see, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line704">A. 704</a>, +<a href="poems.html#pearl_line1032">1035</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Assyse,<br> +Asyse,</td> +<td><p>form, fashion, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line96">A. 97</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line844">A. 844</a>, service, <a href="poems.html#clean_line636">B. 639</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Astate, state, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line392">A. 393</a>.</p> + +<p>Astraye, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1160">A. 1162</a>.</p> + +<p>Astel, stole from, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1524">B. +1524</a>.</p> + +<p>As-tyt, immediately, at once, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line644">A. +645</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line932">B. 935</a>.</p> + +<p>Asure, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1408">B. 1411</a>.</p> + +<p>Aswage, <a href="poems.html#patience">A. 3</a>.</p> + +<p>At, that, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line672">A. 672</a>.</p> + +<p><a name="gloss_atlyng" id="gloss_atlyng">Atlyng</a>, purpose, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line688">B. 688</a>. Sc. <i>ettle</i>, to +endeavour. N.Prov.E. <i>ettle</i>, <i>attle</i>, intend. Icel. +<i>aetla</i>.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Armur & all thing <i>atlet</i> before.”</p> +<p class="author"><ins class="correction" title="text has (T. B., 855).">(T. B., 855.)</ins></p> +</div> + +<p>Aþel, noble, <a href="poems.html#clean_line256">A. 258</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line408">411</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line940">940</a>, gracious, <a href="poems.html#clean_line760">A. 761</a>, fine, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1276">B. 1276</a>, A.S. aeþele, noble, +excellent.</p> + +<p>Atount, so much (?), <a href="poems.html#pearl_line176">A. +179</a>.</p> + +<p><a name="gloss_atslyke" id="gloss_atslyke">At-slyke</a>, slip +away, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line572">A. 575</a>.</p> + +<p>Atteny, attain, reach, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line548">A. +548</a>.</p> + +<p>Attled, endeavoured. See <a href="#gloss_atlyng"><i>atlyng</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Attled, endowed, <a href="poems.html#clean_line204">B. 207</a>. It +sometimes occurs under the form <i>aghteld</i>. N.Prov.E. <i>ettle</i>, +to deal out, distribute. A.S. <i>aeht</i>, possession.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“She was eldist & heire <i>etlit</i> to his londes.”</p> +<p class="author">(<ins class="correction" title="text has T. B.,">T. B.</ins> 394.)</p> +</div> + +<p>At-wappe, escape, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1204">B. 1205</a>. +See <a href="#gloss_wap"><i>Wap</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Atyre, <a href="poems.html#clean_line112">B. 114</a>.</p> + +<p>Augoste, august, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line36">A. 39</a>.</p> + +<p>Auncetereȝ, auncestors, <a href="poems.html#clean_line256">B. +258</a>.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">120b</span> +<a name="page120b" id="page120b"> </a> +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Aven,<br> +Aune,</td> +<td><p>own, <a href="poems.html#clean_line8">B. 11</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1220">1222</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Aunte, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line232">A. 233</a>.</p> + +<p>Aunter, adventure, marvel, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1600">B. +1600</a>. See <ins class="correction" title="text has T. B.,">T. B.</ins> 1899.</p> + +<p>Auter, altar, <a href="poems.html#clean_line8">B. 10</a>.</p> + +<p>Autly, noble, <a href="poems.html#clean_line792">B. 795</a>. A.S. +<i>áhtlíce</i>, courageously, manfully.</p> + +<p>Avaunt, <i>sb.</i> promise, <a href="poems.html#clean_line664">B. +664</a>.</p> + +<p>Avayment, show, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1356">B. 1358</a>. F. +<i>avoier</i>.</p> + +<p>Auaye, show, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1308">B. 1311</a>.</p> + +<p>Auenture, adventure, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line64">A. 64</a>. +O.Fr. <i>aventure</i>.</p> + +<p>Auise, advise, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1364">B. 1365</a>.</p> + +<p>Avow, <a href="poems.html#clean_line664">B. 664</a>.</p> + +<p>Avoy, away! <a href="poems.html#clean_line860">B. 863</a>.</p> + +<p>Avyle, defile, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1148">B. 1151</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1712">1713</a>.</p> + +<p>Avysyoun, vision, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1184">A. +1184</a>.</p> + +<p>Awayed, shown, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line708">A. 710</a>.</p> + +<p>Awayle, avail, <a href="poems.html#clean_line408">B. 408</a>.</p> + +<p>Awowe, avow, <a href="poems.html#patience_line332">C. 333</a>.</p> + +<p>Ay, always, ever, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line32">A. 33</a>, +<a href="poems.html#pearl_line720">720</a>. A.S. <i>áva</i>, <i>a</i>, +all, ever. O.Fris. <i>a</i>. Germ. <i>je</i>, ever.</p> + +<p>Ayre, heir, <a href="poems.html#clean_line648">B. 650</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1708">1709</a>.</p> + +<p>Ayþer, each, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line828">A. 831</a>.</p> + +<p>Aywhere, everywhere, <a href="poems.html#clean_line228">B. +228</a>.</p> + +<p>Aȝer = asure, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1456">B. 1457</a>.</p> + +<p>Aȝly = awly, fearfully, <a href="poems.html#clean_line872">B. +874</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line936">937</a>. Dan. <i>ave</i>, +fear. Eng. <i>awe</i>. O.Eng. <i>agh</i>. Cf. A.S. <i>aglác</i>, misery, +grief.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Aȝt,<br> +Aȝte,</td> +<td><p>ought, <i>pret.</i> of <i>aȝe</i>, <i>agh</i>, or <i>awe</i>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line120">B. 122</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Aȝt, eight, <a href="poems.html#clean_line356">A. 357</a>, <a href="poems.html#patience_line8">B. 11</a>, <a href="poems.html#patience_line28">29</a>.</p> + +<p>Aȝt-sum, sorrowful, <a href="poems.html#clean_line408">B. +411</a>.</p> + +<p>Aȝtþe, eighth, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1008">A. 1011</a>.</p> + + +<p class="letterhead"> +<a name="gloss_B" id="gloss_B" href="#glossary">B</a></p> + +<p>Baboyne, baboon, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1408">B. +1409</a>.</p> + +<p>Babtem, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line624">A. 627</a>. See <a class="error" href="#gloss_baptem" title="printed in roman (non-italic) type"><i>Baptem</i></a>.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">121</span> +<a name="page121" id="page121"> </a> + +<p>Bachlereȝ, batchelors, young men not yet raised to the order of +knighthood, <a href="poems.html#clean_line84">B. 86</a>.</p> + +<p>Baft, abaft, <a href="poems.html#patience_line148">C. 148</a>. A.S. +<i>baefta</i>, the hinder part.</p> + +<p>Bagge, baggage. <a href="poems.html#patience_line156">C. +158</a><ins class="correction" title="text has , for .">. </ins></p> + +<p>Bale, bales, <a href="poems.html#patience_line156">C. 157</a>. Sw. +<i>bal</i>. Fr. <i>balle</i>, <i>bal</i>, a ball or pack.</p> + +<p>Bale, sorrow, woe; also misery, calamity, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line16">A. 18</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line372">373</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line1240">A. 1243</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1256">1256</a>; <i>baleȝ</i>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line120">A. 123</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line804">807</a>. O.Fris. <i>bale</i>. A.S. +<i>bealu</i>, torment, destruction. Icel. <i>böl</i>. Phrases: “bodyly +<i>bale</i>” (pain), <a href="poems.html#pearl_line476">A. 478</a>; “<i>bale</i> (torment) of +helle,” <a href="poems.html#pearl_line648">A. 651</a>, +“<i>bale</i>-stour,” death pang, <a href="poems.html#patience_line424">B. 426</a>.</p> + +<p>Baleleȝ = baleless, innocent, <a href="poems.html#patience_line224">C. 227</a>.</p> + +<p>Balke, ridge of land, balk, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line60">A. +62</a>. Icel. <i>balkr</i>, the division between the stalls in a +cow-house. Sw. <i>balka</i>, to partition off.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“To my shepe wylle I stalk, and herkyn anone,</p> +<p>Ther abyde on a <i>balk</i>, or sytt on a stone.”</p> +<p class="author">(Town. Myst. p. 99.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Balleful = baleful, wretched, wicked, <a href="poems.html#clean_line976">B. 979</a>.</p> + +<p>Balter, hop, jump, skip, <a href="poems.html#patience_line456">C. +459</a>.</p> + +<p>Balterande, halting, limping, <a href="poems.html#clean_line100">B. +103</a>. Sc. <i>balter</i>, to dance.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“He baltyrde, he bleryde.”</p> +<p class="author">(Morte Arthure, p. 66.)</p> +</div> +<p class="continue"> +Etymologically it is connected with <i>palter</i> and <i>falter</i>, and +is applicable either to the unsteady gait of the lame or faltering steps +of the blind.</p> + +<p>Baly = bayly, authority, jurisdiction, dominion, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1080">A. 1083</a>.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">121b</span> +<a name="page121b" id="page121b"> </a> + +<p>Baneres, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1404">B. 1404</a>.</p> + +<p>Banne, proclamation, decree, <a href="poems.html#clean_line92">B. +95</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1360">1361</a>.</p> + +<p>Banne, curse, <a href="poems.html#clean_line468">B. 468</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line884">885</a>. Sw. <i>bann</i>, +excommunication; <i>banna</i>, to reprove, chide, curse.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“<i>Bannet</i> worthe the bale tyme þat ho borne was.”</p> +<p class="author">T. B. 1388.</p> +</div> + +<p>Banne, comfort, strengthen, <a href="poems.html#clean_line620">B. +620</a>. O.Sc. <i>bawne</i>.</p> + +<p>Bantel, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line988">A. 991</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1016">1017</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line1456">B. 1459</a>, posts, pillars.</p> + +<p><a name="gloss_baptem" id="gloss_baptem">Baptem</a>, baptism, +<a href="poems.html#pearl_line624">A. 627</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line652">653</a>.</p> + +<p>Baptysed, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line816">A. 818</a>.</p> + +<p>Barayn, barren, <a href="poems.html#clean_line656">B. 659</a>.</p> + +<p>Bare, <i>adj.</i> naked, <a href="poems.html#clean_line452">B. +452</a>; <i>sb.</i> 791.</p> + +<p>Bare, only, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1572">B. 1573</a>. Sw. +<i>bara</i>.</p> + +<p>Bared, disclosed, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1148">B. +1149</a>.</p> + +<p>Bare-heued, bare-headed, <a href="poems.html#clean_line632">B. +633</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Bareres,<br> +Barreȝ,</td> +<td><p>bars, barriers, <a href="poems.html#clean_line960">A. 963</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1236">1239</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line320">B. 321</a>. W. <i>bar</i>, rail, shaft. +Fr. <i>barre</i>; <i>barrière</i>, a barrier. Cf. Sw. +<i>s-parre</i>. Eng. <i>s-par</i>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Barme, bosom, <a href="poems.html#patience_line508">C. 510</a>. +A.S. <i>bearm</i>. “<i>Barme</i> gremium.” (Prompt. Parv.)</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“He fond Horn in arme</p> +<p>On Rymenhilde <i>barme</i>.”</p> +<p class="author">(K. Horn, p. 294.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Barnage, childhood, <a href="poems.html#clean_line516">B. +517</a>.</p> + +<p>Barne, child, son, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line424">A. 426</a>; +<i>barneȝ</i>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1040">A. 1040</a>; +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1084">B. 1085</a>. Sc. <i>bairn</i>. A.S. +<i>bearn</i>.</p> + +<p>Baronage, nobility, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1424">B. +1424</a>. See <ins class="correction" title="text has T. B.,">T. B.</ins> 211.</p> + +<p>Barouneȝ, barons, <a href="poems.html#clean_line80">B. 82</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1396">1398</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Barreȝ,<br> +Barers,</td> +<td><p>bars, <a href="poems.html#clean_line884">B. 884</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1260">1263</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Barst, burst, <a href="poems.html#clean_line960">B. 963</a>.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">122</span> +<a name="page122" id="page122"> </a> +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Base,<br> +Basse,</td> +<td><p>base, foundation, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1000">A. +1000</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1276">B. 1278</a>. See +T. B. 1652.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Bassyn, basin, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1144">B. 1145</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1276">1278</a>.</p> + +<p>Bastele, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1184">B. 1187</a>. +“<i>Bastyle</i> of a castelle or cytye. Fascennia.” (Prompt. Parv.)</p> + +<p>Basyng, base, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line992">A. 992</a>.</p> + +<p>Bated, abated, <a href="poems.html#clean_line440">B. 440</a>.</p> + +<p>Bater, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1416">B. 1416</a>.</p> + +<p>Batelment, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1456">B. 1459</a>.</p> + +<p>Baþe, dip, plunge, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1248">B. +1248</a>.</p> + +<p>Bausen, badger, <a href="poems.html#clean_line392">B. 392</a>. +“<i>Bawstone</i> or <i>bawsone</i>, or a gray, Taxus, melota.” (Prompt. +Parv.)</p> + +<p>Bawelyne, bow-line, <a href="poems.html#clean_line416">B. +417</a>.</p> + +<p>Bay, recess, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1392">B. 1392</a>. The +original meaning seems to be <i>opening</i> of any kind. Cf. <i>bay</i>, +space in a building between two main beams (Forby).</p> + +<p>Bayly, dominion, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line312">A. 315</a>, +<a href="poems.html#pearl_line440">442</a>.</p> + +<p>Bayn, <i>adv.</i> readily, willingly, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line804">A. 807</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1508">A. 1511</a>; ready, <a href="poems.html#patience_line136">B. 136</a>. N.Prov.E. <i>bane</i>, +near, convenient. “<i>Beyn</i> or plyaunte. Flexibilis.” (Prompt. Parv.) +<i>Bainly</i>, readily, T. B. 135.</p> + +<p>Baysment, abasement, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line172">A. +174</a>.</p> + +<p>Bayte, <a href="poems.html#clean_line52">B. 55</a>. O.N. +<i>beita</i>.</p> + +<p>Baytayled, fortified, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1180">B. +1183</a>.</p> + +<p>Beauté, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line748">A. 749</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Bed,<br> +Bede,</td> +<td><p>bid, command, invite; <i>p.p.</i> <i>beden</i>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line712">A. 715</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line92">B. 95</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line440">440</a>. See T. B. 389.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Beke, beak, <a href="poems.html#clean_line484">B. 487</a>.</p> + +<p>Bekyrande, <i>sb.</i> bikering, fighting, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1472">B. 1474</a>. “<i>Bekyryn</i> or fyghtyn +(<i>bikkeringe</i>), Pugno, dimico.” (Prompt. Parv.)</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Bolde men to batell and <i>biker</i> with hond.”</p> +<p class="author">T. B. 2944.</p> +</div> + +<span class="pagenum">122b</span> +<a name="page122b" id="page122b"> </a> + +<p>Bele, <i>vb.</i> boil, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line16">A. 18</a>. +N.Prov.E. <i>bele</i>.</p> + +<p>Bem, beam, ray, “<i>bem</i> of þe brode heuen,” <a href="poems.html#clean_line600">B. 603</a>.</p> + +<p>Bem, tree, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line812">A. 814</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Ben,<br> +Bene,</td> +<td><p>are, <i>3rd pers. pl.</i> A<ins class="correction" title=". missing">. </ins>572.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Bench, seat, <a href="poems.html#clean_line128">B. 130</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line852">854</a>.</p> + +<p>Bene, fair, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line196">A. 198</a>.</p> + +<p>Bene, <i>adj.</i> kind, merciful, <a href="poems.html#patience_line416">C. 418</a>.</p> + +<p>Bent, field, plain, <a href="poems.html#clean_line532">B. 532</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1672">1675</a>. See T. B. 1192.</p> + +<p>Ber, bore, <i>pret.</i> of <i>bere</i>, to bear, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line424">A. 426</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1480">B. 1480</a>.</p> + +<p>Berdles, beardless, <a href="poems.html#clean_line788">B. +789</a>.</p> + +<p>Bereste, breast, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line852">A. 854</a>.</p> + +<p>Berfray, watch tower, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1184">B. +1187</a>. O.F. <i>berfroi</i>, <i>beffroit</i>. Fr. <i>beffroir</i>. +M.Lat. <i>belfredum</i>. The modern English <i>belfry</i> is a +corruption of <i>berfray</i>.</p> + +<p>Beryl, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line108">A. 110</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1008">1011</a>.</p> + +<p>Beryng, condition, state, behaviour, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1060">B. 1060</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1228">1228</a>.</p> + +<p>Best, beast, <a href="poems.html#clean_line288">B. 288</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line348">351</a>.</p> + +<p>Beste, <i>sb.</i> best (one), <a href="poems.html#pearl_line276">A. +279</a>.</p> + +<p>Besten, of beasts, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1444">B. +1446</a>.</p> + +<p>Bete, (the fire) mend, repair, kindle, <a href="poems.html#clean_line624">A. 627</a>, <i>p.p.</i> <i>bet</i>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1012">B. 1012</a>. Prov.E. <i>beat</i>, to +mend, repair. A.S. <i>bétan</i>, (1) to improve, repair; +(2) joined with <i>fyr</i> to mend a fire, to light or make a fire, +to kindle.</p> + +<p>Bete, save, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line756">A. 757</a>. A.S. +<i>bétan</i>, to remedy. Du. <i>boeten</i>, mend, fine, expiate.</p> + +<p>Betȝ = bes, shall be, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line608">A. +611</a>. Present tense with future signification.</p> + +<p>Beuerage, drink, liquor, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1432">B. +1433</a>, +<span class="pagenum">123</span> +<a name="page123" id="page123"> </a> +1717. Fr. <i>beuvrage</i>, from Lat. <i>bibere</i>.</p> + +<p>Bewar, beware, <a href="poems.html#clean_line292">B. 292</a>.</p> + +<p>Bewté, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line764">A. 765</a>.</p> + +<p>Beyng, <i>sb.</i> being, existence, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line444">A. 446</a>.</p> + +<p>Bibbe, sip, drink, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1496">B. 1499</a>. +Prov.E. <i>beb</i>. Du. <i>biberen</i>, to drink much.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Bacus he was brayne-wode for <i>bebbing</i> <ins class="correction" title="text reads ‘ofwynes’ without space">of +wynes</ins>.”</p> +<p class="author">(K. Alex. p. 154.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Bicalt, becalled, called from, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1160">A. 1163</a>.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“The kyng was full curteus, <i>calt</i> on a maiden<ins class="correction" title="” missing">.” </ins></p> +<p class="author">(T. B. 388.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Bi-cnv, acknowledged, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1324">B. +1327</a>.</p> + +<p>Bidde, bide, abide. <a href="poems.html#patience_line48">C. +51</a>.</p> + +<p>Biden, <i>p.p.</i> of <i>bide</i> = <i>abide</i>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line616">B. 616</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Bifalle,<br> +Byfalle,</td> +<td><p>befal, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line184">A. 186</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Bifore, before, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line48">A. 49</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Bigge,<br> +Bygge,</td> +<td><p>great, <a href="poems.html#clean_line40">A. 43</a>, +<i>bygger</i>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line372">B. 374</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Bigge, build, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1664">B. 1666</a>. +A.Sax. <i>byggan</i>. Icel. <i>byggia</i>. O.Sw. <i>bygga</i>, build, +also inhabit.</p> + +<p>Bigly, strongly, <a href="poems.html#patience_line320">C. 321</a>. +See T. B. 904.</p> + +<p>Bigonne, began, <a href="poems.html#clean_line120">B. 123</a>.</p> + +<p>Bihynde, behind, <a href="poems.html#clean_line916">B. 918</a>.</p> + +<p>Biholde, behold, <a href="poems.html#clean_line148">B. 150</a>.</p> + +<p>Bihyȝt, promised, <a href="poems.html#patience_line28">C. +29</a>.</p> + +<p>Bikenne, give, hand over, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1296">B. +1296</a>.</p> + +<p>Bilde, built, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1392">B. 1392</a>.</p> + +<p>Bileue, remain, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1548">B. +1549</a>.</p> + +<p>Bilooghe, below, <a href="poems.html#clean_line116">B. 116</a>.</p> + +<p><a name="gloss_birle" id="gloss_birle">Birle</a>, pour out, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1508">B. 1511</a>. Prov.E. <i>burl</i>. +A.S. <i>byrelian</i>, to give to drink.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“And seruanz war at this bridale</p> +<p>That <i>birled</i> win in cupp and schal.”</p> +<p class="author">(Met. Hom. p. 120.)</p> +</div> + +<span class="pagenum">123b</span> +<a name="page123b" id="page123b"> </a> + +<p>Birolled, berolled, <a href="poems.html#clean_line956">B. +959</a>.</p> + +<p>Biseche, beseech, <a href="poems.html#clean_line612">B. +614</a>.</p> + +<p>Bisoȝten, besought, <a href="poems.html#patience_line372">C. +375</a>.</p> + +<p>Bispeke, speak, <a href="poems.html#patience_line168">C. +169</a>.</p> + +<p>Bisyde, beside, <a href="poems.html#clean_line924">B. 926</a>.</p> + +<p>Bi-talt, aroused, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1160">A. 1161</a>. +A.S. <i>tealtian</i>, <i>tealtrian</i>; (1) to <i>tilt</i>, shake; +(2) to be in danger. William of Shoreham uses one form of this +word:</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“For ȝef that water his kende lest</p> +<p>That cristninge stant <i>te-tealte</i>.”</p> +<p class="author">(Poems, p. 9.)</p> +<p>“For if that water its kind loseth,</p> +<p>That christening standeth tottery, insecure” (<i>i.e.</i> not +binding).</p> +</div> + +<p>Biteche, give up to, entrust to, <a href="poems.html#clean_line868">B. 871</a>; pret. <i>bitaȝt</i>.</p> + +<p>Bited, bit, <a href="poems.html#patience_line372">C. 373</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Biþenkke,<br> +Biþenke,</td> +<td><p>bethink, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1356">B. +1357</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Biþoȝt, bethought, <a href="poems.html#clean_line124">B. +125</a>.</p> + +<p>Bityde, betide; <i>pret.</i> bitydde, <a href="poems.html#patience_line60">C. 61</a><ins class="correction" title=". missing">. </ins></p> + +<p>Bityde, befall, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1804">B. +1804</a>.</p> + +<p>Blade, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1104">B. 1105</a>.</p> + +<p>Blake, black, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line944">A. 945</a>; +<a href="poems.html#clean_line744">B. 747</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1448">1449</a>.</p> + +<p>Blame, <i>vb.</i> <a href="poems.html#pearl_line272">A. 275</a>; +<a href="poems.html#clean_line876">A. 877</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1660">1661</a>; <i>sb.</i> <a href="poems.html#clean_line40">B. 43</a>.</p> + +<p><a name="gloss_blande" id="gloss_blande">Blande</a>, “in blande,” +together, <a href="poems.html#clean_line884">B. 885</a>. See <a href="#gloss_blende"><i>blende</i></a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Blasfamye,<br> +Blasfemyon,</td> +<td><p><a href="poems.html#clean_line1660">B. 1661</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1712">1712</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Blayke, yellow, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line24">A. 27</a>. +Brockett has <i>blayke</i> with the sense of yellow, of a golden colour. +“<i>Bleyke</i> of coloure.” Pallidus, subalbus. (Prompt. Parv.)</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Ther (in paradyse) were floures bothe blew and <i>blake</i>,</p> +<p>Of alle frutes thei myth ther take.”</p> +<p class="author">(Cov. Myst. p. 2.)</p> +</div> + +<span class="pagenum">124</span> +<a name="page124" id="page124"> </a> + +<p>Blaȝt, white, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line212">A. 212</a>, +<i>p.p.</i> of <i>bleach</i>, just as <i>raȝt</i> is of <i>reach</i>. +Sc. <i>blaucht</i>.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“As <i>blaȝt</i> ere thaire wedis</p> +<p>As any snyppand snawe.”</p> +<p class="author">(K. Alex. p. 54.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Ble, colour, complexion, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line76">A. +76</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line212">212</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line788">B. 791</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1756">1759</a>. Prov.E. <i>ble</i>, <i>bly</i>. +A.S. <i>bleo</i>.</p> + +<p>Bleaunt, a robe of fine linen, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line160">A. 163</a>. O.Eng. <i>bliant</i>, fine linen, +W. <i>llian</i>, linen. The <i>bl</i> is merely an imitation of the +Celtic <i>ll</i>.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“A blewe <i>bleaunt</i> obofe brade him al ovir.”</p> +<p class="author">(K. Alex. p. 167.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Blench, stratagem, device, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1200">B. +1202</a>. O.N. <i>blekkia</i>.</p> + +<p>Blemyst, blemished, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1420">B. +1421</a>. O.Fr. <i>blesmir</i>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +<a name="gloss_blende" id="gloss_blende">Blende</a>,<br> +Blente,</td> +<td><p>blended, mingled, mixt. <a href="poems.html#pearl_line384">A. +385</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1016">1016</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line964">B. 967</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1788">1788</a>. A.S. <i>blendian</i>. Icel. +<i>blanda</i>, to mix.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Blo = bla, blue, livid, pale. <a href="poems.html#clean_line1016">A. 1017</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line132">B. 134</a>. O.H.G. <i>blao</i>, N.Fris. +<i>bla</i>. O.Sc. <i>bla</i>.</p> + +<p class="bracket"> +<a name="gloss_blober" id="gloss_blober">Blober</a>,<br> +Bluber,</p> +<p>= blubber, waves, <a href="poems.html#patience_line220">C. 221</a>, +<a href="poems.html#patience_line264">266</a>. Prov.E. <i>blubber</i>, +bubble; <i>blob</i>, <i>bleb</i>, a bubble. “<i>Blobure</i> +(blobyre, P.) Burbulium.” (Prompt. Parv.) “<i>Blober</i> upon water +(or bubble) bouteillis.” (Palsg.) “The water <i>blubbers</i> up.” +(Baker, Northamptonshire Glossary.)</p> + +<p>Blod, a child, <a href="poems.html#clean_line684">B. 686</a>. +Supposing the <i>bl</i> to represent <i>ll</i> we might refer it to the +W. <i>llawd</i>, a youth, +<span class="pagenum">124b</span> +<a name="page124b" id="page124b"> </a> +<i>lad</i>. O.Sw. <i>g-lott</i>. Cf. <i>bliant</i>, <i>bleant</i>, from +W. <i>llian</i>.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“þis Abel was a blissid <i>blod</i>,</p> +<p>Bot Caim was the findes (devil’s) fode (offspring).”</p> +<p class="author">(Cott. MS. Vesp. A. iii. fol. 7<i>b</i>.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Blod, blood, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line648">A. 650</a>.</p> + +<p>Blok, space, <a href="poems.html#patience_line272">C. 272</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Blom,<br> +Blome,</td> +<td><p>flower, bloom, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line576">A. 578</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1464">B. 1467</a>. Sw. <i>bloma</i>, +a flower. Du. <i>bloeme</i>. Ger. <i>blume</i>. “<i>Blome</i> +flowre. Flos.” (Prompt. Parv.)</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Blomeȝ, blooms, flowers, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line24">A. +27</a>.</p> + +<p>Blonk, horse, <i>pl.</i> <i>blonkeȝ</i>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line84">B. 87</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1392">1392</a>. See T. B. 2371.</p> + +<p>Blonkken, <i>gen. pl.</i> of horses, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1412">B. 1412</a>.</p> + +<p>Blosched, looked, <a href="poems.html#patience_line340">C. 343</a>. +See <a href="#gloss_blusch"><i>Blusch</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Blose = blese, blaze, flame. <a href="poems.html#pearl_line908">A. +911</a>. Icel. <i>blossi</i>, a flame. A.S. <i>blaese</i>, a torch. +Dan. <i>blus</i>.</p> + +<p>Blot, spot, blemish, defilement, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line780">A. 782</a>.</p> + +<p class="quotation"> +“Ye ben worthy, he saide, to be <i>blottede</i> and <i>spottede</i>, +foulede and defoulede with fenne (mire) and with drit of water (<i>luto +inquinari</i>), and of blode, that in tyme of werre ne were nat be +bespreynt, ne be wette with ennemyes blode.” (Quoted by Way, from Roy. +MS. 18, A. xii. B. iii. c. 10.)</p> + +<p>Blubrande = blubbering, bubbling, foaming, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1016">B. 1017</a>. See <a class="error" href="#gloss_blober" title="entry spelled ‘Blober’"><i>blobber</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Blunt, rushed, <a href="poems.html#patience_line272">C. +272</a>.</p> + +<p>Blunt, faint, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line176">A. 176</a>. Icel. +<i>blunda</i>, to sleep. Sw. <i>blunda</i>, to close the eyes. Dan. +<i>blende</i>, to dazzle. Cf. “Blunt of wytte. Hebes.” (Prompt. +Parv.)</p> + +<span class="pagenum">125</span> +<a name="page125" id="page125"> </a> + +<p class="bracket"> +<a name="gloss_blusch" id="gloss_blusch">Blusch</a>,<br> +Blusche,</p> +<p>look, glance, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line980">A. 980</a>, +<a href="poems.html#pearl_line1080">1083</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line904">B. 904</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line996">998</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1536">1537</a>. N.Prov.E. <i>blush</i>, +resemblance. Cf. “At the first <i>blush</i>,” at the first appearance, +at first sight. Dan. <i>blusse</i>, to blaze, flame, glow. There seems +to be an etymological connection with words signifying to look, glow, +blaze, shine, etc.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“The kyng <i>blyschit</i> on the beryne (man) with his brode +eghne.”</p> +<p class="author">(Morte Arthure, p. 10.)</p> +<p>“He <i>blusshed</i> ouer backeward to þe brodesee.”</p> +<p class="author">(See T. B. 1316.)</p> +</div> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +<a name="gloss_blusnande" id="gloss_blusnande">Blusnande</a>,<br> +Blysnande,</td> +<td><p>shining, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1404">B. 1404</a>. Icel. +<i>blys</i>. Dan. <i>blus</i>, a torch. Du. <i>blos</i>, redness. +Dan. <i>blusse</i>, to glow. Icel. <i>lysa</i>, to shine. Pl.D. +<i>bleistern</i>, to glisten.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Bluster, <a href="poems.html#clean_line884">B. 886</a>, to wander +or stray about.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Ac there was wight noon so wys</p> +<p>The wey thider kouthe,</p> +<p>But <i>blustreden</i> forth as beestes</p> +<p>Over bankes and hilles.”</p> +<p class="author">(Piers Ploughman, p. 108.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Blwe, blue, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line420">A. 423</a>.</p> + +<p>Blwe, blew, <a href="poems.html#clean_line884">B. 885</a>.</p> + +<p>Blykked, shone, <a href="poems.html#clean_line600">B. 603</a>. A.S. +<i>blican</i>, glitter, dazzle. Ger. <i>blicken</i>, shine, glance, +look. Du. <i>blicken</i>, glitter; <i>blick</i>, a flash.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Hire bleo <i>blyketh</i> so bryht</p> +<p>So feyr heo is ant fyn.”</p> +<p class="author">(Lyric Poems, p. 52.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Blyknande, shining, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1464">B. +1467</a>.</p> + +<p>Blykned = blaykned, became black, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1756">B. 1759</a>.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">125b</span> +<a name="page125b" id="page125b"> </a> + +<p>Blynde, to become faded, dull, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1124">B. 1126</a>.</p> + +<p>Blynne, cease, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line728">A. 729</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line440">B. 440</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1660">1661</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1812">1812</a>. A.S. <i>blinnan</i> (for +<i>be-linnan</i>).</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Blysfol,<br> +Blysful,</td> +<td><p>blissful, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line276">A. 279</a>, +<a href="poems.html#pearl_line408">409</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Blysnande, shining, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line160">A. 163</a>. +See <a href="#gloss_blusnande"><i>blusnande</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Blysned, shone, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1048">A. +1048</a>.</p> + +<p>Blyþe, joy, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line352">A. 354</a>. Blythe +is still used as a noun in the North of England.</p> + +<p>Blyþely, joyfully, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line384">A. +385</a>.</p> + +<p>Bobaunce, boasting, Fr. <i>bobance</i>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line176">B. 179</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1712">1712</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Bod,<br> +Bode,</td> +<td><p>command, <a href="poems.html#clean_line976">A. 979</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line56">B. 56</a>. A.S. <i>bod</i>, <i>gebod</i>, +command, precept, message. “<i>Bode</i> or massage +(<i>boode</i>, H.) nuncium.” (Prompt. Parv.)</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Bod = abode, <i>pret.</i> of <i>bide</i> = abide, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line60">A. 62</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line980">A. 982</a>; wait for, <a href="poems.html#clean_line464">B. 467</a>.</p> + +<p>Bodworde, message, <a href="poems.html#clean_line472">B. 473</a>. +See T. B. 6262.</p> + +<p>Bodyly, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line476">A. 478</a>.</p> + +<p>Boffet, blast, <a href="poems.html#clean_line884">B. 885</a>.</p> + +<p>Boffeteȝ, buffets, blows, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line808">A. +809</a>; <i>boffet</i>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line40">B. +43</a>.</p> + +<p>Bok-lered, book-learned, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1548">B. +1551</a>.</p> + +<p>Bold, bad, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line804">A. 806</a>. A.S. +<i>báld</i>, audacious. Sw. <i>båld</i>, proud, haughty, warlike. In +early English writers the term was applied indifferently to men and +women of bad character.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Þou do me bote again þis <i>bald</i> (bad one)</p> +<p>For al þe soth I haf þe tald.”</p> +<p class="author">(Cott. MS. Vesp. A. iii. fol. 48<i>b</i>.)</p> +</div> + +<span class="pagenum">126</span> +<a name="page126" id="page126"> </a> + +<p>Bol, bull, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1680">A. 1682</a>; +<i>pl.</i> <i>boleȝ</i>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line52">B. +55</a>.</p> + +<p>Bole, the round stem of a tree, <a href="poems.html#clean_line620">A. 622</a>. It enters also into composition +in the word <i>throte</i>-bolle. <i>Pl.</i> <i>bolleȝ</i>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line76">B. 76</a>. Icel. <i>bolr</i>. Dan. +<i>bul</i>. Sw. <i>bål</i>, trunk of a man’s body. See T. B. +4960.</p> + +<p>Bolle, bowl, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1144">B. 1145</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1508">1511</a>. A.S. <i>bolla</i>. Icel. +<i>bolli</i>.</p> + +<p>Bolled, embossed, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1464">B. +1464</a>.</p> + +<p>Bolnande, swelling, <a href="poems.html#clean_line176">B. +179</a>.</p> + +<p>Bolne, swell, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line16">A. 18</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line360">B. 363</a>. Icel. <i>bolgna</i>. Sw. +<i>bulna</i>, to swell. In some early English works we find +<i>bollen</i> (ibolȝe) the <i>p.p.</i> of a verb <i>bolȝe</i> = bulge, +swell. “Bolnyn, Tumeo, turgeo, tumesco.” (Prompt. Parv.)</p> + +<p>Bonc, bank, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line904">A. 907</a>.</p> + +<p>Bone, prayer, petition, command (= boon). <a href="poems.html#pearl_line912">A. 912</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line916">916</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line824">B. 826</a>. A.S. <i>ben</i>. S.Sax. +<i>bone</i>. O.N. <i>bón</i> rogatio. “<i>Bone</i> or graunte of prayer +(<i>boone</i> P.) Precarium, peticio.” (Prompt. Parv.)</p> + +<p>Bone, good, <a href="poems.html#clean_line28">B. 28</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Boner,<br> +Bonere,</td> +<td><p>good, <a href="poems.html#clean_line732">B. 733</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Bonerté, goodness, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line760">A. +762</a>.</p> + +<p>Bongre, willingly, agreeably to, <a href="poems.html#patience_line56">C. 56</a>. See <a href="#gloss_gre"><i>Gre</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Bonk, bank, hill, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line928">A. 931</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line376">B. 379</a>. Ger. <i>bank</i>, bench, +bank of a river, etc.</p> + +<p><a name="gloss_bor" id="gloss_bor">Bor</a>, bower, chamber, +dwelling, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line964">A. 964</a>. A.S. +<i>bur</i>, a chamber. Icel. <i>bur</i>. N.Prov.E. <i>boor</i>, +a parlour.</p> + +<p>Bore, born, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line236">A. 239</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line584">B. 584</a>.</p> + +<p>Borde, table, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1432">B. 1433</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1716">1717</a>.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">126b</span> +<a name="page126b" id="page126b"> </a> + +<p>Borde, board of a vessel, <a href="poems.html#clean_line468">A. +470</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line208">B. 211</a>.</p> + +<p>Boreȝ, boars, <a href="poems.html#clean_line52">B. 55</a>.</p> + +<p>Borges, burgess; sometimes written <i>burgeise</i>, <a href="poems.html#patience_line364">C. 366</a>. O.Fr. <i>bourgeois</i>, from +Lat. <i>burgensis</i>.</p> + +<p>Borgoun, to burgeon, bud forth, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1040">B. 1042</a>. Fr. <i>bourgeon</i>, +<i>bourjon</i>, young bud or sprig. Prov. Fr. <i>boure</i>, bud. Fr. +<i>abourioner</i>, to bud or sprout forth. See T. B. 4964.</p> + +<p>Borlych, burly, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1488">B. +1488</a>.</p> + +<p>Borne = burne, stream, water, <a href="poems.html#clean_line480">A. +482</a>; <i>borneȝ heued</i>, head of the stream, source, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line972">B. 974</a>. A.S. <i>burne</i>. Goth. +<i>brunna</i>. Icel. <i>brunnr</i>. G. <i>born</i>, <i>brunnen</i>, +well, spring.</p> + +<p>Bornyst, burnished, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line76">A. 77</a>, +<a href="poems.html#pearl_line220">220</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line552">B. 554</a>. Fr. <i>brunir</i>, to polish.</p> + +<p>Boroȝt = broȝt, brought, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line628">A. +628</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +<a name="gloss_borgh" id="gloss_borgh">Borȝ</a>,<br> +Borȝe,</td> +<td><p>city, town, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line956">A. 957</a>, +<a href="poems.html#pearl_line988">989</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line44">B. 45</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line832">834</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1748">1750</a>. A.S. <i>burg</i>, <i>burh</i>. +Goth. <i>baurgs</i>. Icel. <i>borg</i>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Bos = bus = behoves, <a href="poems.html#clean_line684">B. +687</a>.</p> + +<p>Bosk, take, <a href="poems.html#clean_line348">A. 351</a>; +<i>boske</i> to, go to, <a href="poems.html#clean_line832">B. 834</a>. +See <a href="#gloss_busk"><i>Busk</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Boskeȝ, bushes, <a href="poems.html#clean_line320">B. 322</a>. +Icel. <i>buskr</i>.</p> + +<p>Bosum, bay, <a href="poems.html#patience_line104">C. 107</a>. Cf. +N.Prov.E. <i>bosom</i>, the eddy.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Eneas and his feris on the strand</p> +<p>Wery and forwrocht, sped thame to the nerrest land,</p> +<p>And at the cost of Lyby arryvit he.</p> +<p>Ane havyn place with a lang hals or entre</p> +<p>Thar is, with an ile enveronyt on ather part,</p> +<p>To brek the wallis and storm of every art,</p> +<p>Within, the water in a <i>bosum</i> gays.”</p> +<p class="author">(G. Doug. vol. i. p. 33.)</p> +</div> + +<span class="pagenum">127</span> +<a name="page127" id="page127"> </a> + +<p>Bost, boast, arrogance. <a href="poems.html#clean_line176">B. +179</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1448">1450</a>.</p> + +<p>Boster, boaster, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1496">B. +1499</a>.</p> + +<p><a name="gloss_bostwys" id="gloss_bostwys">Bostwys</a> = +busteous, boisterous, rough, fierce, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line812">A. 814</a>. Pl. Du. <i>büster</i>, wild, +fearful, savage. Cf. “<i>Boystows</i>, rudis.” (Prompt. Parv.) +<i>Bustus</i>, rudis, rigidus, to be <i>bustus</i>, rudere. (Cath. +Angl.) The form <i>bostwys</i> would seem to point to <i>bost</i>, +boast, as the probable root.</p> + +<p>Bot, “to bot,” to boot, <a href="poems.html#clean_line472">B. +473</a>.</p> + +<p>Bot, command, <a href="poems.html#clean_line944">B. 944</a>. A.S. +<i>beot</i>, threat, promise.</p> + +<p>Bot, only, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line16">A. 18</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line380">382</a>, except, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line972">A. 972</a>; <i>bot-if</i>, unless, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1108">B. 1110</a>.</p> + +<p>Bote, saviour, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line272">A. 275</a>, +<a href="poems.html#pearl_line644">645</a>; remedy, safety, <a href="poems.html#patience_line160">C. 163</a>. A.S. <i>bót</i>, amends, +atonement; <i>gebétan</i>, to make amends. Du. <i>boet</i>, remedy; +<i>boeten</i>, to mend.</p> + +<p>Boþe, booth, tent, <a href="poems.html#patience_line440">C. +441</a>.</p> + +<p class="bracket"> +Boþem,<br> +Boþom,</p> +<p>valley, dale, <a href="poems.html#clean_line380">A. 383</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line448">450</a>; pit, sea, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1028">B. 1030</a>. <i>Bottom</i>, a valley, +is still used in many of our provincial dialects, and is a frequent +element in local names. A.S. <i>botm</i>, lowest point, depth, abyss. +Du. <i>bodem</i>. Germ. <i>boden</i>. Icel. <i>botn</i>.</p> + +<p>Bothem, bottom, <a href="poems.html#patience_line144">C. +144</a>.</p> + +<p>Boþemleȝ, bottomless, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1020">B. +1022</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Bouel,<br> +Bowel,</td> +<td><p>bowel, gut, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1248">A. 1251</a>; +<a href="poems.html#patience_line292">B. 293</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Bougoun (?) <a href="poems.html#clean_line1416">B. 1416</a>.</p> + +<p><a name="gloss_boun" id="gloss_boun">Boun</a>, (1) ready; (2) +finished, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line532">A. 534</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line992">992</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1100">1103</a>. See T. B. 827. N.Prov.E. +<i>boun</i>. Icel. <i>bua</i>, to prepare, p.p. <i>buinn</i>, +prepared, ready.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">127b</span> +<a name="page127b" id="page127b"> </a> + +<p>Bounden, fastened, <a href="poems.html#clean_line320">A. 322</a>; +bound (<i>p.p.</i> of <i>binde</i>), <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1100">B. 1103</a>.</p> + +<p>Bounet, went, <i>pret.</i> of <i>boun</i> or <i>bown</i>, to go, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1396">B. 1398</a>. See <a href="#gloss_boun"><i>boun</i></a>. See T. B. 827, 5230.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“And (he) <i>bownnes</i> over a brode mede</p> +<p>With breth (anger) at his herte.”</p> +<p class="author">(M. Arthure, p. 290.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Bounté, goodness, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1436">B. +1436</a>.</p> + +<p>Boureȝ (bowers), chambers. <a href="poems.html#clean_line320">B. +322</a>. See <a href="#gloss_bor"><i>Bor</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Bourne = burne, man, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line616">A. +617</a>.</p> + +<p>Bourȝ = borȝ, city, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1376">B. +1377</a>. See <a href="#gloss_borgh"><i>Borȝ</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Boute, without, <a href="poems.html#clean_line260">A. 260</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line824">824</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line520">B. 523</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +<a name="gloss_bow" id="gloss_bow">Bow</a>,<br> +Bowe,</td> +<td><p>to go, walk, literally, to bend (one’s steps). <a href="poems.html#pearl_line124">A. 126</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line972">974</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line44">B. 45</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line376">379</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line480">482</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Forth heo gunnen <i>bugen</i></p> +<p>In to Bruttaine.”</p> +<p class="author">(Laȝ. 2, 410.)</p> +<p>“The burd <i>bowet</i> from þe bede.”</p> +<p class="author"> +(T. B. 775.)</p> +</div> +<p class="continue"> +A.S. <i>búgan</i>, to <i>bow</i>, <i>bend</i>, avoid, flee.</p> + +<p>Bowe, obey (bend to), <a href="poems.html#patience_line56">C. +56</a>, <a href="poems.html#patience_line72">75</a>.</p> + +<p>Boy, a boy, youth, <a href="poems.html#clean_line876">B. +878</a>.</p> + +<p>Boyeȝ, boys, men of low position, servants; generally used in a bad +sense, “<i>boyeȝ bolde</i>,” <a href="poems.html#pearl_line804">A. 806</a>.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“—— bot a <i>boye</i> one (alone)</p> +<p>Hoves by hym on a blonke (horse) and his spere holdes.”</p> +<p class="author">(Morte Arthure, p. 211.)</p> +<p>“I wende no Bretones walde bee basschede for so lyttille</p> +<p>And fore bare-legyde <i>boyes</i> that one the bente houys.”</p> +<p class="author">(<i>Ibid.</i> p. 178.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Boȝ = bow, go, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line196">A. 196</a>; +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1240">B. 1242</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1548">1551</a>. See <a href="#gloss_bow"><i>Bow</i></a>.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">128</span> +<a name="page128" id="page128"> </a> + +<p>Boȝe, bough, <a href="poems.html#clean_line616">B. 616</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1464">1467</a>.</p> + +<p>Boȝt, bought, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line648">A. 651</a>.</p> + +<p>Boȝted, curved, <a href="poems.html#patience_line448">C. 449</a>. +A.S. <i>bugan</i>, to bend. Dan. <i>bugt</i>, bend, turn. Sc. +<i>bought</i>, to fold, bend.</p> + +<p>Brade, broad, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line136">A. 138</a>.</p> + +<p>Brake vp = break up, throw up, spew, <a href="poems.html#patience_line340">C. 340</a>. Ger. <i>sich brechen</i>. Du. +<i>braeken</i>, to vomit. “<i>Brakyn</i>, or castyn or spewe. Vomo.” +(Prompt. Parv.)</p> + +<p>Braken (<i>brake</i>, <i>bracken</i>), fern, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1672">B. 1675</a>, Sw. <i>bräken</i>, Dan. +<i>bregne</i>, Icel. <i>brok</i>, sedge. “A <i>brakane</i> filix, +a <i>brakan</i>, <i>buske</i> filicarium.” (Cath. Angl.)</p> + +<p>Braste, burst, <a href="poems.html#patience_line148">C. +148</a>.</p> + +<p><a name="gloss_brathe" id="gloss_brathe">Brathe</a> = breþe, +anger, ire, also fierceness. <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1168">A. +1170</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line916">B. 916</a>. O.N. +<i>braedi</i>, anger. It sometimes signifies angry.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Bade hom blyn of hor <i>brathe</i>.”</p> +<p class="author">(T. B. 5075.)</p> +<p>“For this word was Saul wrath,</p> +<p>For oft-sith was he bremli brath.”</p> +<p class="author">(Cott. MS. Vesp. A. iii. fol. 42<i>b</i>.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Braþeȝ, <i>pl.</i> of braþe, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line344">A. +346</a>.</p> + +<p>Braunches, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1464">B. 1464</a>.</p> + +<p>Braundysch, display, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line344">A. +346</a>.</p> + +<p>Bray, utter (aloud), roar, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line344">A. +346</a>. Sw. <i>bräka</i>.</p> + +<p><a name="gloss_brayde" id="gloss_brayde">Brayde</a>, brought, +<a href="poems.html#pearl_line712">A. 712</a>; aroused, awakened, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1168">A. 1170</a>; “at a <i>brayde</i>,” at a +start (Icel. at <i>bragdi</i>), at once, <a href="poems.html#clean_line536">A. 539</a>; “in a <i>brayd</i>,” in a +moment, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1504">B. 1507</a>. O.N. +<i>bregtha</i>, weave, move, brandish, seize, awake, to leap, start. +<i>Bragth</i>, quick motion. +<span class="pagenum">128b</span> +<a name="page128b" id="page128b"> </a></p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Þe Philistienes wituten les</p> +<p>Ran on Sampson in a res,</p> +<p>Bot Sampson þat selcuth smert,</p> +<p>Ute o þair handes son he stert</p> +<p>And gave a <i>braid</i> sa fers and fast,</p> +<p>Þat alle þe bandes of him brast.”</p> +<p class="author">(Cott. MS. Vesp. A. iii. fol. 40<i>b</i>.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Brayden, ornamented, <i>p.p.</i> of <i>braid</i>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1480">B. 1481</a>.</p> + +<p>Bred, bread, <a href="poems.html#clean_line636">B. 636</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Brede,<br> +Bred,</td> +<td><p>= breed, become, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1556">A. +1558</a>; replenish, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line412">A. 415</a>, +<a href="poems.html#pearl_line812">814</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line256">B. 257</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Brede, board, <a href="poems.html#patience_line184">C. 184</a>. +“<i>Brede</i> or lytylle borde. Mensula, tabula, tabella, asserulus.” +(Prompt. Parv.) A.S. <i>bred</i>, plank, board, etc.</p> + +<p>Brede, breadth, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1028">A. +1030</a>.</p> + +<p>Brede, stretch out, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line812">A. +814</a>.</p> + +<p>Breed, bred, <a href="poems.html#patience_line140">C. 143</a>.</p> + +<p>Bref, short, brief, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line268">A. +268</a>.</p> + +<p>Brek, broke, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1104">B. 1105</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1236">1239</a>.</p> + +<p>Breme, full, complete, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line860">A. +863</a>. A.S. <i>breme</i>, famous, glorious.</p> + +<p>Breme, fierce, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line344">A. 346</a>; +<a href="poems.html#clean_line228">A. 229</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line428">B. 430</a>. Du. <i>bremen</i>, to burn +with desire. Fris. <i>brimme</i>, to rage.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“A <i>brem</i> lowe.” (T. B. 860.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Bremly, vigorously, <a href="poems.html#clean_line508">B. +509</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Brend,<br> +Brende,</td> +<td><p>= brente, burnt, bright, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line988">A. +989</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line1292">B. 1292</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Brennande, burning, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1012">B. +1012</a>.</p> + +<p>Brenne, burn, <a href="poems.html#clean_line508">B. 509</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line916">916</a>.</p> + +<p>Brent, burnt, bright, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line104">A. +106</a>.</p> + +<p>Brent, steep; <i>superl.</i> <i>brentest</i>, highest, <a href="poems.html#clean_line376">B. 379</a>. N.Prov.E. <i>brant</i>, steep. +Sw. <i>brant</i>, steep, a precipice. +<span class="pagenum">129</span> +<a name="page129" id="page129"> </a></p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“A man may syt on a <i>brante</i> hyll syde.”</p> +<p class="author">(Ascham’s Toxoph. p. 58, ed. Arber.)</p> +<p>“Apon the bald Bucifelon <i>brant</i> up he sittes.”</p> +<p class="author">(K. Alex. p. 124.)</p> +<p>“Thane come thai blesnande till a barme of a <i>brent</i> lawe +(hill).”</p> +<p class="author">(<i>Ibid.</i> p. 164.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Brere, briar, <a href="poems.html#clean_line788">B. 791</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1692">1694</a>. N.Prov.E. <i>brere</i>, +<i>breer</i>. A.S. <i>brér</i>.</p> + +<p>Bresed, rough, like bristles, shaggy (?), <a href="poems.html#clean_line1692">B. 1694</a>. Cf. Sc. <i>birs</i>, +<i>birse</i>, bristle.</p> + +<p>Brest, attack, outburst, <a href="poems.html#clean_line228">B. +229</a>. N.Prov.E. <i>birst</i>, attack (Brockett). O.E. <i>burst</i> = +injury, A.S. <i>byrst</i>.</p> + +<p>Breste, to burst, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1780">B. +1783</a>.</p> + +<p class="bracket"> +Breth,<br> +Brethe,</p> +<p>wind, <a href="poems.html#patience_line104">C. 107</a>, <a href="poems.html#patience_line136">138</a>; smell, vapour, <a href="poems.html#clean_line508">B. 509</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line964">967</a>. Cf. “<i>brethe</i> of smoke.” +(Hampole’s Pricke of Conscience, l. 4727.) Sc. <i>broth</i>. Ger. +<i>brodem</i>, <i>broden</i>, steam, vapour. A.S. <i>bræth</i>, an +odour, scent, breath. “<i>Brethe</i> at his wille.” (T. B. +1945.)</p> + +<p>Breth, wrath, <a href="poems.html#clean_line916">B. 916</a>. See +<a class="error" href="#gloss_brathe" title="entry spelled ‘Brathe’"><i>Brath</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Breue, tell, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line752">A. 755</a>.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“<i>Breve</i> us thi name.” (K. Alex. p. 78.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Breued, related, written, <a href="poems.html#clean_line196">B. +197</a>. O.N. <i>brefa</i>.</p> + +<p>Breyþed, rushed, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1420">B. 1421</a>. +See <a class="error" href="#gloss_brayde" title="entry spelled ‘Brayde’"><i>Braid</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Brod, great; “<i>brod</i> wonder,” <a href="poems.html#clean_line584">B. 584</a>.</p> + +<p>Brode, broad, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line648">A. 650</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Brok,<br> +Broke,</td> +<td><p>brook, river, stream, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line980">A. +981</a>; <i>pl.</i> <i>brokeȝ</i>. <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1072">A. 1074</a>, sea; <a href="poems.html#patience_line144">C. 145</a>. A.S. +<i>broca</i>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<span class="pagenum">129b</span> +<a name="page129b" id="page129b"> </a> + +<p>Brom (broom), heath, <a href="poems.html#patience_line392">C. +392</a>. A.S. <i>bróm</i>.</p> + +<p>Bronch, branch, <a href="poems.html#clean_line484">B. 487</a>.</p> + +<p>Bronde, sword, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1244">B. 1246</a>. +O.N. <i>brandr</i>.</p> + +<p>Brond, brand, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1012">B. 1012</a>.</p> + +<p>Broþe, angry, fierce, rough, <a href="poems.html#clean_line148">B. +149</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1408">1409</a>. The original +form in O.E. is <i>brathe</i>. It is connected with <i>brethe</i>, +<i>brathe</i>, anger, wrath.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Wreth it es a <i>brath</i> on-fall (outburst)</p> +<p>Menging o mode that cums o galle.”</p> +<p class="author">(The Deadly Sins, in Cott. MS. Vesp. A. iii.)</p> +</div> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Broþely,<br> +Broþlych,</td> +<td><p>fierce, rough, and hence vile, bad, <a href="poems.html#clean_line848">A. 848</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1028">1030</a>; vilely, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1256">A. 1256</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line472">B. 474</a>. The original form is +<i>braþly</i>, fiercely, vigorously.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Thoner o-loft fal sal he (Antichrist) gar,</p> +<p>And tres <i>brathli</i> blomes bere;</p> +<p><i>Brathli</i> to do the see be reth (stormy)</p> +<p>And <i>brathli</i> to do it be smeth.”</p> +<p class="author">(Cott. MS. Vesp. A. iii. fol. 124<i>a</i>.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Broun, brown, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line536">A. 537</a>, +<a href="poems.html#pearl_line988">990</a>.</p> + +<p>Browden, clustered, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1132">B. +1132</a>.</p> + +<p>Broȝt, brought, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line284">A. 286</a>.</p> + +<p>Brugge = brigge, bridge, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1184">B. +1187</a>. A.S. <i>bricge</i>.</p> + +<p>Brunt, blow, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line172">A. 174</a>.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“All þat was bitten of the best (beast)</p> +<p>was at a brunt dede.”</p> +<p class="author">(K. Alex. p. 134.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Brurd, border, edge, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1472">B. +1474</a>. Sc. <i>breard</i>. A.S. <i>brerd</i>, <i>breard</i>, +<i>briord</i>, <i>breord</i>, brim, margin, rim, shore, brink.</p> + +<p>Brurd-ful, brimful, full up to the brim, <a href="poems.html#clean_line380">B. 383</a>. Chaucer uses <i>bret-ful</i> in +the same sense.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">130</span> +<a name="page130" id="page130"> </a> + +<p>Brutage = bretage, parapets of a wall, ramparts, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1188">B. 1190</a>. Fr. <i>breteche</i>.</p> + +<p>Bruxle, upbraid, reprove, <a href="poems.html#patience_line344">C. +345</a>. O.N. <i>bríxla</i>, to reprove, reproach.</p> + +<p>Brych, filth, uncleanness, <a href="poems.html#clean_line848">B. +848</a><ins class="correction" title="text has , for .">. </ins>The +meaning here assigned to <i>brych</i> is conjectural. Cf. Du. +<i>brack</i>, refuse, damaged. <ins class="correction" title="text reads ‘Gr.’">Ger.</ins> <i>brechen</i>, to vomit, <i>Bryche</i> as an +adjective occurs in Robt. Brunne’s “Handlyng Synne,” p. 182, where +it is glossed low (loghe) <i>i.e.</i> vile.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Now ys Pers bycome <i>bryche</i></p> +<p>That er was bothe stoute and ryche.” In the Romance of Alexander, ed. +Stevenson, we find the form <i>bicchid</i> = <i>briched</i> (?). Cf. +<i>shille</i> and <i>shrille</i>, etc.</p> +<p>“And on the aȝtent day, eftire the prime</p> +<p>A basilisk in a browe, breis (annoys) thaim unfaire,</p> +<p>A straȝtill and a stithe worme <i>stinkande</i> of elde,</p> +<p>And es so bitter, and so breme, and <i>bicchid</i> (foul) in +himselfe,</p> +<p>That with the <i>stinke</i> and the strenth he stroyes noȝt +allane,</p> +<p>Bot quat he settes on his siȝt, he slaes in a stonde.”</p> +<p class="author">(p. 165.)</p> +</div> + +<p><a name="gloss_bryd" id="gloss_bryd">Bryd</a>, lady, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line768">A. 769</a>. A.S. <i>bryd</i>, a bride, a +wife, woman.</p> + +<p>Brydde, bird, <a href="poems.html#clean_line288">B. 288</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1480">1482</a>.</p> + +<p>Brydale, wedding, marriage, <a href="poems.html#clean_line140">B. +142</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Brym,<br> +Brymme,</td> +<td><p>bank, shore, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line232">A. 232</a>, +<a href="poems.html#pearl_line1072">1074</a>. Dan. +<i>bremme</i>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Brymme, stream, water, <a href="poems.html#clean_line364">B. +365</a>. +<span class="pagenum">130b</span> +<a name="page130b" id="page130b"> </a> +A.S. <i>brym</i>, the sea. In this sense <i>brymme</i> seems to have +been unknown to the Southern dialect.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“O þis water þat sua stanc</p> +<p>Wa was þam þat it nedings dranc,</p> +<p>Þat toþer oncom þat him felle,</p> +<p>Was frosse þat na tung moght telle,</p> +<p>Þat ute o <i>brim</i> and brokes bred,</p> +<p>And siþen over al Egypte spred.”</p> +<p class="author">(Cott. MS. Vesp. A. iii. fol. 32<i>b</i>.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Brynkeȝ, brinks, banks, <a href="poems.html#clean_line384">B. +384</a>.</p> + +<p>Brynston, brimstone, <a href="poems.html#clean_line964">B. +967</a>.</p> + +<p>Bryȝt, <i>adj.</i> bright, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line108">A. +110</a>; <i>sb.</i> bright one, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line752">A. 755</a>.</p> + +<p>Bukkeȝ, bucks, <a href="poems.html#clean_line392">B. 392</a>.</p> + +<p><a name="gloss_bulde" id="gloss_bulde">Bulde</a>, built, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1188">B. 1190</a>.</p> + +<p>Buleȝ, bulls, <a href="poems.html#clean_line392">B. 392</a>.</p> + +<p>Bulk, stern of a ship. A.S. <i>bolca</i>, O.H.G. <i>pl.</i> +<i>balkun</i>. Agiavia, loca per quæ ad remiges acceditur. (Graff. iii. +p. 108.)</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +<a name="gloss_bur" id="gloss_bur">Bur</a>,<br> +Burre,</td> +<td><p>blow, assault, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line176">A. 176</a>; +<a href="poems.html#patience_line4">C. 7</a>. O.Sc. <i>byr</i>, a +blow. N.Prov. <i>birre</i>, <i>burr</i>. W. <i>bur</i>, violence, rage. +See Wicliffe, St. Luke, viii. 33.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“—— no buerne might ffor the <i>birre</i> it abide.”</p> +<p class="author">(T. B. 170. Cf. T. B. 571, 1902.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Bur, wave, <a href="poems.html#patience_line148">C. 148</a>. +Prov.E. <i>bore</i>. Icel. <i>bara</i>. O.Ger. <i>bare</i>. Du. +<i>baar</i>, wave, billow. In Laȝamon, vol. iii. p. 121, <i>Þe +beares</i> occurs in the latter version for <i>þa vðen</i> of the older +copy.</p> + +<p>Burde, behoved, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line316">A. 316</a>; +<a href="poems.html#patience_line116">C. 117</a>, <a href="poems.html#patience_line504">507</a>. O.N. <i>byrjar</i>. Dan. +<i>bör</i>.</p> + +<p>Burde, a woman, lady. <a href="poems.html#clean_line80">B. 80</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line652">653</a>. See <a href="#gloss_bryd"><i>Bryd</i></a>. See T. B. 3984.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">131</span> +<a name="page131" id="page131"> </a> +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket three"> +<a name="gloss_burghe" id="gloss_burghe">Burghe</a>,<br> +Burȝ,<br> +Burȝe,</td> +<td><p>city, town, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line980">A. 980</a>; +<a href="poems.html#clean_line980">A. 982</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line364">B. 366</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p><a name="gloss_burne" id="gloss_burne">Burne</a>, man, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line396">A. 397</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line712">712</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line1200">A. 1202</a>; “<i>burneȝ & burdeȝ</i>,” +men and women, <a href="poems.html#clean_line80">B. 80</a>. A.S. +<i>beorn</i>, warrior, hero.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Burnist,<br> +Burnyst,</td> +<td><p>burnished, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1084">B. +1085</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Burre, blow, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line176">A. 176</a>. See +<a href="#gloss_bur"><i>bur</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Burþen, burden, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1436">B. +1439</a>.</p> + +<p>Butter, <a href="poems.html#clean_line636">B. 636</a>.</p> + +<p>Burȝ, city, town, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1664">B. 1666</a>. +See <a href="#gloss_burghe"><i>burghe</i></a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Busch,<br> +Busche,</td> +<td><p>= buske, to go, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1416">A. +1416</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line140">B. 143</a>, <a href="poems.html#patience_line472">472</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“& he (she) wist it as wel or bet as ȝif it were hire owne,</p> +<p>Til hit big was & bold to <i>buschen</i>, on felde.”</p> +<p class="author">(William and the Werwolf, p. 7.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Busily, laboriously, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1444">B. +1446</a>.</p> + +<p><a name="gloss_busk" id="gloss_busk">Busk</a>, prepare, made +ready, dress, to direct one’s steps towards a place, to go, hasten. +<a href="poems.html#clean_line140">A. 142</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line332">333</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line348">351</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line632">633</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1392">1395</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line436">B. 437</a>. Icel. <i>at buast</i> +(for <i>at buasc</i>) = <i>at bua sig</i>, to bend one’s steps, to +prepare, etc. See T. B. 1186.</p> + +<p>Busmar, scorn, mockery, <a href="poems.html#clean_line652">B. +653</a>. A.S. <i>bismer</i>, reproach, blasphemy.</p> + +<p>Bustwys, impetuous, fiery, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line908">A. +911</a>. See <a href="#gloss_bostwys"><i>bostwys</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Busyeȝ = busies, troubles, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line268">A. +268</a>.</p> + +<p>Buyrne = burne, man, <a href="poems.html#patience_line340">C. +340</a>. See <a href="#gloss_burne"><i>Burne</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Bycalle, call, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line912">A. 913</a>.</p> + +<p>Bycalt, aroused, called, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1160">A. +1163</a>.</p> + +<p>Bycom, became, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line536">A. 537</a>.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">131b</span> +<a name="page131b" id="page131b"> </a> + +<p>Byde, abide, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line396">A. 399</a>; suffer, +<a href="poems.html#pearl_line664">A. 664</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line32">A. 32</a>; remain, <a href="poems.html#clean_line448">B. 449</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line620">622</a><ins class="correction" title="text has , for .">. </ins></p> + +<p>Bydene, quickly, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line196">A. 196</a>.</p> + +<p>Bye, buy, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line732">A. 732</a>.</p> + +<p>Byfallen, befallen, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1628">B. +1629</a>.</p> + +<p>Byfore, before, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line528">A. 530</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Bigge,<br> +Byge,</td> +<td><p>great, <a href="poems.html#clean_line228">B. 229</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Byggyng,<br> +Bygyng,</td> +<td><p>building, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line932">A. 932</a>; +dwelling, <a href="poems.html#clean_line376">B. 378</a>. A.S. +<i>byggan</i>, to build, Icel. <i>byggia</i>. See T. B. +1379.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Bygly, great, strong; “<i>bygly bylde</i>,” great building, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line960">A. 963</a>. See T. B. 5216.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Bygonne,<br> +Bygonnen,</td> +<td><p>begun, <i>p.p.</i> of <i>byginne</i>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line32">A. 33</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line748">A. 749</a>; began, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line548">B. 549</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Bygyn, begin, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line544">A. 547</a>.</p> + +<p>Bygynner, beginner, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line436">A. +436</a>.</p> + +<p>Byhelde, beheld, <a href="poems.html#clean_line452">B. 452</a>.</p> + +<p>Byhod, behoved, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line928">A. 928</a>. Cf. +<i>bud</i>, behoved; <i>bus</i>, behoves.</p> + +<p>Byholde, behold, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line808">A. 810</a>; +<a href="poems.html#clean_line64">B. 64</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Byhynde,<br> +Byhynden,</td> +<td><p>behind, <a href="poems.html#clean_line652">B. 653</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line980">980</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Byld,<br> +Bylded,</td> +<td><p>built, See <a href="#gloss_bulde"><i>Bulde</i></a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Bylde, building, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line724">A. 727</a>, +<a href="poems.html#pearl_line960">963</a>.</p> + +<p>Bylyue, immediately, at once, quickly, <a href="poems.html#clean_line352">B. 353</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line608">610</a>.</p> + +<p>Bynde, bine, woodbine, C. 444. Sw. <i>binda</i>. Ger. <i>winde</i>. +Eng. <i>bind</i>-weed.</p> + +<p>Bynne, within, <a href="poems.html#clean_line452">B. 452</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line464">467</a>.</p> + +<p>Byrled, poured out, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1712">B. +1715</a>. See <a href="#gloss_birle"><i>Birle</i></a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Bysech,<br> +Byseche,</td> +<td><p>beseech, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line388">A. +390</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Byseme, beseem, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line308">A. 310</a>.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">132</span> +<a name="page132" id="page132"> </a> + +<p>Bysulpe, defile, <a href="poems.html#clean_line572">B. 575</a>. See +<a href="#gloss_sulpe"><i>Sulpe</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Byswyke, defraud, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line568">A. 568</a>. +A.S. <i>swícan</i>, deceive.</p> + +<p>Bysyde, beside, <a href="poems.html#clean_line672">B. 673</a><ins +class="correction" title="text has , for .">. </ins></p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Bytaȝt,<br> +Bytaȝte,</td> +<td><p>= betaught, entrusted, confided; <i>pret.</i> of <i>biteche</i>, +<a href="poems.html#pearl_line1204">A. 1207</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line528">B. 528</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Byte, fierce, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line352">A. 355</a>.</p> + +<p>Byþenk, repent, <a href="poems.html#clean_line580">B. 582</a>.</p> + +<p>Bytterly, <i>adv.</i> <a href="poems.html#clean_line468">B. +468</a>.</p> + +<p>Bytwene, between, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line140">A. 140</a>, +<a href="poems.html#pearl_line656">658</a>.</p> + +<p>Bytwyste, betwixt, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line464">A. +464</a>.</p> + +<p>Bytyde, betide, happen, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line396">A. +397</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line520">B. 522</a>.</p> + +<p>Byye, buy, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line476">A. 478</a>.</p> + +<p>Byȝe, crown, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line464">A. 466</a>; ring, +collar, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1636">B. 1638</a>. A.S. +<i>beáh</i>, <i>beág</i>, ring, collar, diadem.</p> + +<p>Byȝonde, beyond, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line140">A. 141</a>, +<a href="poems.html#pearl_line144">146</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line156">158</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line980">981</a>.</p> + + +<p class="letterhead"> +<a name="gloss_C" id="gloss_C" href="#glossary">C</a></p> + +<p>Cable, <a href="poems.html#patience_line100">C. 102</a>.</p> + +<p>Cace, case, chance, <a href="poems.html#patience_line264">C. +265</a>.</p> + +<p class="bracket"> +<a name="gloss_cache" id="gloss_cache">Cache</a>,<br> +Cachche,</p> +<p>= catch, drive away, take away. (1) “<i>cache</i> to,” run to, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line628">A. 629</a>; (2) take, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line896">A. 898</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1252">1252</a>. <i>Cachche</i>, to knock together, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1540">A. 1541</a>. <i>Cached</i>, +caught, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1800">B. 1800</a>. Prov. +Fr. <i>cacher</i>. Fr. <i>chasser</i>. It. <i>cacciare</i>.</p> + +<p>Cachen (<i>3d pers. pl.</i> of <i>cache</i>), <a href="poems.html#clean_line16">B. 16</a>.</p> + +<p>Cagged, drawn along (?), <a href="poems.html#clean_line1252">B. +1254</a>.</p> + +<p>Caggen (<i>3d pers. pl. pres.</i> of <i>cagge</i>), draw (?), <a href="poems.html#pearl_line512">A. 512</a>.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Cables were <i>caget</i> togedur.”</p> +<p class="author">(T. B. 3703.)</p> + +<span class="pagenum">132b</span> +<a name="page132b" id="page132b"> </a> + +<p>“He plyes ovir the pavement with pallene webis.</p> +<p>Mas on hiȝt ovir his hede for hete of the sone,</p> +<p>Sylours of sendale to sele ovire the gatis,</p> +<p>And sammes thaim on aither side with silken rapis,</p> +<p>And then he <i>caggis</i> up one</p> +<p>Cordis, as curteyns it ware.”</p> +<p class="author">(K. Alex. p. 52.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Cal, <i>sb.</i> call, invitation, <a href="poems.html#clean_line60">B. 61</a>.</p> + +<p>Calder, colder, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line320">A. 320</a>.</p> + +<p>Calleȝ, addresses, <a href="poems.html#patience_line408">C. +411</a>.</p> + +<p>Callyng, <i>sb.</i> proclamation, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1360">B. 1362</a>. N.Prov.E. calling, notice. +“<i>Callynge</i>, or clepyng to mete: Invitacio.” (Prompt. Parv.)</p> + +<p><a name="gloss_calsydoyne" id="gloss_calsydoyne">Calsydoyne</a>, +chalcedony, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1000">A. 1003</a>.</p> + +<p>Cambe, came, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line772">A. 775</a>.</p> + +<p>Canacle, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1460">B. 1461</a>. M.Lat. +<i>canicellus</i>, a little box, chest.</p> + +<p>Candel, <a href="poems.html#patience_line472">C. 472</a>.</p> + +<p>Candelstik, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1476">B. 1478</a>.</p> + +<p>Capeles, horses, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1252">B. 1254</a>. +<i>Capul</i> or <i>caple</i>, horse. Caballus. (Prompt. Parv.)</p> + +<p>Capstan, <a href="poems.html#clean_line416">B. 418</a>.</p> + +<p>Captyuidé, captivity, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1612">B. +1612</a>.</p> + +<p>Caraldes, <a href="poems.html#patience_line156">C. 159</a>.</p> + +<p>Carayne, carrion, <a href="poems.html#clean_line456">B. +459</a>.</p> + +<p>Care, sorrow, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line48">A. 50</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line368">371</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line776">B. 777</a>. A.S. <i>cáru</i>. Goth. +<i>kara</i>.</p> + +<p>Careful, sorrowful, <a href="poems.html#clean_line768">B. +770</a>.</p> + +<p>Carf, carved, formed, <a href="poems.html#patience_line128">C. +131</a>.</p> + +<p>Carfully, sorrowfully, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1252">B. +1252</a>.</p> + +<p><a name="gloss_carle" id="gloss_carle">Carle</a>, a low fellow, a +churl, <a href="poems.html#clean_line876">B. 876</a>. A.S. +<i>ceorl</i>, a man, countryman. Du. <i>kaerle</i>. Ger. +<i>kerl</i>.</p> + +<p>Carneles, battlements, embrasures, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1380">B. 1382</a>.</p> + +<p>Carpe, <i>sb.</i> discourse, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line880">A. +883</a>; +<span class="pagenum">133</span> +<a name="page133" id="page133"> </a> +parable, <a href="poems.html#clean_line20">A. 23</a>; speech, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1324">B. 1327</a>.</p> + +<p>Carpe, <i>vb.</i> to discourse, talk, speak, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line380">A. 381</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line72">A. 74</a>; of carpe, discourse of, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line752">B. 752</a>. “<i>Carpyn</i> or talkyn, +fabulor, confabulor, garrulo.” (Prompt. Parv.) Port. <i>carpire</i>, +cry.</p> + +<p>Carping, discourse, speech, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1548">B. +1550</a>.</p> + +<p>Cas, case, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line672">A. 673</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket three"> +Cast,<br> +Caste,<br> +Kest,</td> +<td><p>condition, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1160">A. +1163</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Cast, look, <a href="poems.html#clean_line768">B. 768</a>.</p> + +<p>Casydoyne, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1468">B. 1471</a>. See +<a href="#gloss_calsydoyne"><i>Calsydoyne</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Catel, wealth, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1296">B. 1296</a>.</p> + +<p>Cawse, reason, <a href="poems.html#clean_line64">B. 65</a>.</p> + +<p>Cause, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line700">A. 702</a>.</p> + +<p><a name="gloss_cayre" id="gloss_cayre">Cayre</a>, to turn one’s +steps to a place, to go, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1028">A. +1031</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line84">B. 85</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line900">901</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1256">1259</a>. “Kaire to þi londe,” T. B. +836. A.S. <i>cérran</i>. Ger. <i>kehren</i>. Du. <i>keeren</i>, to +turn.</p> + +<p>Cayser, emperor, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1320">B. +1322</a>.</p> + +<p>Caytif, wretched, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1424">B. +1426</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Caȝt,<br> +Caȝte,</td> +<td><p>caught, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line48">A. 50</a>; caȝte of, +took off, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line236">A. 237</a>; caȝt away, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1272">A. 1275</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line484">B. 485</a>. See <a href="#gloss_cache"><i>Cache</i></a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Certeȝ, truly, <a href="poems.html#clean_line104">B. 105</a>.</p> + +<p>Cerue, cut, dig, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1544">B. +1547</a>.</p> + +<p>Ceté, city, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line924">A. 927</a>.</p> + +<p>Ceuer, recover, reach, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line316">A. +319</a>.</p> + +<p>Chace, drive, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line440">A. 443</a>.</p> + +<p>Chambre, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line904">A. 904</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line1584">B. 1586</a>.</p> + +<p>Chapel, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1060">A. 1062</a>.</p> + +<p>Charde, turned, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line608">A. 608</a>. A.S. +<i>cérran</i>, to turn, avert. Cf. <i>ajar</i>, older form +a-<i>char</i>, on-<i>char</i>.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">133b</span> +<a name="page133b" id="page133b"> </a> + +<p>Charged, commanded, <a href="poems.html#clean_line464">B. +464</a>.</p> + +<p>Charged, loaded, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1152">B. 1154</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1292">1295</a>.</p> + +<p>Chariote, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1292">B. 1295</a>.</p> + +<p>Charyté, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line468">A. 470</a>.</p> + +<p>Chast, chasten, <a href="poems.html#clean_line860">B. 860</a>.</p> + +<p>Chastyse, <a href="poems.html#clean_line540">B. 543</a>.</p> + +<p>Chaufen, heat, increase, <a href="poems.html#clean_line128">B. +128</a>.</p> + +<p>Chaunce, chance, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1124">B. +1125</a>.</p> + +<p>Chaundeler, candlestick, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1272">B. +1272</a>.</p> + +<p>Chaunge, change, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1588">B. +1588</a>.</p> + +<p>Chawleȝ, jaws, <a href="poems.html#patience_line268">C. 268</a>. +N.Prov.E. <i>chavel</i>. A.S. <i>ceafl</i>. S.Sax. <i>cheuele</i>. Cp. +the vulgar phrase “cheek by <i>jowl</i>.”</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Chayer,<br> +Chayere,</td> +<td><p>chair, seat, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line884">A. 885</a>; +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1216">B. 1218</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Chef, chief, <a href="poems.html#clean_line684">B. 684</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1236">1238</a>.</p> + +<p>Cheftayn, chieftain, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1292">B. +1295</a>.</p> + +<p>Chekke, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1236">B. 1238</a>.</p> + +<p>Chere, cheer, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line404">A. 407</a>; +countenance, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line884">A. 887</a>. Prov. Sp. +<i>cara</i>, O.Fr. <i>chiere</i>, countenance, favour, look.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Cheryche,<br> +Cherisch,</td> +<td><p>cherish, <a href="poems.html#clean_line128">B. 128</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line540">543</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1152">1154</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1644">1644</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Ches, chose (<i>pret.</i> of <i>chese</i>), <a href="poems.html#pearl_line756">A. 759</a>.</p> + +<p>Cheualrye, chivalry, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1236">B. +1238</a>.</p> + +<p>Cheue, achieve, accomplish, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1124">B. +1125</a>. Fr. <i>achever</i>, to bring to a head, accomplish. Fr. +<i>chevir</i>, to compass.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Cheuetayn,<br> +Cheuentayn,</td> +<td><p>chieftain, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line604">A. 605</a>; +<a href="poems.html#clean_line464">B. 464</a>. O.Fr. +<i>chevetaine</i><ins class="correction" title="text has , for .">. </ins></p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Childer,<br> +Chylder,</td> +<td><p>children, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line716">A. 718</a><ins +class="correction" title="text has : for ;">; </ins>B. +1300.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p><a name="gloss_chorles" id="gloss_chorles">Chorles</a>, churl, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1256">B. 1258</a>. See <a href="#gloss_carle"><i>Carle</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Chos, went. See “chosen,” T. B. 490.</p> + +<p>Chyche, niggard, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line604">A. 605</a>. Fr. +<span class="pagenum">134</span> +<a name="page134" id="page134"> </a> +<i>chice</i>, avarice. <i>Chynche</i> and <i>kynche</i> are other forms +of the same word.</p> + +<p>Chyde, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line400">A. 403</a>.</p> + +<p>Chyldryn, (<i>gen. pl.</i>) of children, <a href="poems.html#clean_line684">B. 684</a>.</p> + +<p>Chylled = chilled, shivered, became cold, <a href="poems.html#patience_line368">C. 368</a>.</p> + +<p>Chysly = choysly, aptly, well, <a href="poems.html#clean_line540">B. 543</a>.</p> + +<p>Ciences, sciences, knowledge, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1288">B. 1289</a>.</p> + +<p>Clam (<i>pret.</i>), climbed, <a href="poems.html#clean_line404">B. +405</a>.</p> + +<p>Clambe (<i>2 sing. pret.</i>), climbedst, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line772">A. 773</a>.</p> + +<p>Clanner, cleaner, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1100">B. +1100</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Clanly,<br> +Clanlych,</td> +<td><p>cleanly, purely, <a href="poems.html#pearl">A. 2</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line264">A. 264</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1088">1089</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1324">1327</a>; neatly, <a href="poems.html#clean_line308">B. 310</a>. T. B. 53.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Clannes, clannesse, cleanness, purity, <a href="poems.html#cleanness">A. 1</a>, 12, 1809.</p> + +<p>Claryoun, clarion, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1208">B. +1210</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Clater,<br> +Clatter,</td> +<td><p>shatter, <a href="poems.html#clean_line912">B. +912</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“So hard was she beseged soth for to telle,</p> +<p>And so harde sautes to the cite were ȝeuen,</p> +<p>That the komli kerneles were to-<i>clatered</i> with engines.”</p> +<p class="author">(William and the Werwolf, p. 103.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Clatering, clattering, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1512">B. +1515</a>. Du. <i>klateren</i>, to rattle.</p> + +<p>Clatȝ, clash, clatter, <a href="poems.html#clean_line836">B. +839</a>. Ger. <i>klatschen</i>, to clap; <i>klatsch</i>, slap, +clash.</p> + +<p>Clawres, claws, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1696">B. 1696</a>. +<i>Clawres</i> is perhaps an error for <i>clawes</i>. It may, however, +be another form of O.E. <i>clever</i>, <i>claver</i>, a claw. Du. +<i>klaveren</i>, <i>kleveren</i>. +<span class="pagenum">134b</span> +<a name="page134b" id="page134b"> </a> +N.Prov.E. <i>claiver</i>, to claw oneself up, to scramble.</p> + +<p>Clay, <a href="poems.html#clean_line312">A. 312</a>. +<i>Clay</i>-daubed, <a href="poems.html#clean_line492">B. 492</a>.</p> + +<p>Clayme, call for, cry for, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1096">B. +1096</a>.</p> + +<p>Cleche, receive, take, <a href="poems.html#clean_line12">A. 12</a>. +“<i>Cleches</i> to,” takes, lays hold of, <a href="poems.html#clean_line632">B. 634</a>. Sc. <i>cleik</i>, +<i>clek</i>, <i>cluke</i>, claw, hook; <i>cleke</i>, <i>cleik</i>, +catch, snatch. O.Sw. <i>klaencka</i>, to snatch, seize.</p> + +<p>Clef, cleft, split (<i>pret.</i> of <i>cleve</i>), <a href="poems.html#clean_line364">B. 367</a>.</p> + +<p>Clem, claim, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line824">A. 826</a>.</p> + +<p>Cleme, daub, plaster with clay, <a href="poems.html#clean_line312">B. 312</a>. N.Prov.E. <i>cleam</i>. +<i>Clam</i>, to daub, glue. S.Prov.E. <i>cloam</i>, earthenware; +<i>clomer</i>, a potter. A.S. <i>clem</i>, <i>clám</i>, clay; +<i>clæmian</i>, to <i>clam</i>, smear.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“I stoppe thys ouyn wythowtyn dowte,</p> +<p>With clay I <i>clome</i> yt uppe ryght fast,</p> +<p>That non heat cum [ther] owte.”</p> +<p class="author">(The Play of the Sacrament, p. 132.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Clene, perfect, whole, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1728">B. +1731</a>.</p> + +<p>Clenge, cling, stick, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1032">B. +1034</a>. Dan. <i>klynge</i>, to cluster, crowd. S.Prov.E. +<i>clunge</i>, to crowd, squeeze; <i>clungy</i>, sticky.</p> + +<p>Clente, clenched, fastened, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line256">A. +259</a>. Cf. <i>queynte</i> = quenched, <i>dreynte</i> = drenched.</p> + +<p>Clepe, to call, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1344">B. 1345</a>. +A.S. <i>clypian</i>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Cler,<br> +Clere,</td> +<td><p>clear, <a href="poems.html#pearl">A. 2</a>, 207; bright, +<a href="poems.html#pearl_line620">A. 620</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line732">735</a>; plain, <a href="poems.html#clean_line24">B. 26</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Clergye, learning, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1568">B. +1570</a>.</p> + +<p>Clerkeȝ, clerks, scholars, <a href="poems.html#clean_line192">B. +193</a>.</p> + +<p>Clernes, clearness, beauty, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1352">B. +1353</a>.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">135</span> +<a name="page135" id="page135"> </a> + +<p>Cleþe, clothe, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1740">B. 1741</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Cleȝt,<br> +Clyȝt,</td> +<td><p>= clutched, fastened, (<i>p.p.</i> of <i>cleche</i>), <a href="poems.html#clean_line856">A. 858</a>; fixed, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1652">B. 1655</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Clobbeȝ, clubs, <a href="poems.html#clean_line836">B. 839</a>.</p> + +<p>Clos, enclosure, house, <a href="poems.html#clean_line836">B. +839</a>.</p> + +<p>Clos, closed, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line180">A. 183</a>; +<a href="poems.html#clean_line12">B. 12</a>.</p> + +<p>Closed, enclosed, <a href="poems.html#clean_line308">B. +310</a>.</p> + +<p>Clot, mount, hill, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line788">A. 789</a>. +In the “Owl and Nightingale,” 999, we find <i>clude</i>, a hill. +A.S. <i>clúd</i>. Low Ger. <i>kloot</i>, a hill.</p> + +<p>Clot, soil, earth, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line20">A. 22</a>, +<a href="poems.html#pearl_line320">320</a>. Du. <i>klot</i>, +<i>klotte</i>, clod, clot.</p> + +<p>Clotteȝ, clods, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line856">A. 857</a>.</p> + +<p>Cloþ, sail, <a href="poems.html#patience_line104">C. 105</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Cloutes,<br> +Clowteȝ,</td> +<td><p>pieces, <a href="poems.html#clean_line364">B. 367</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line964">965</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Cloystor, cloister, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line968">A. +969</a>.</p> + +<p>Cluchche, clutch, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1540">B. +1541</a>.</p> + +<p>Clustered, <a href="poems.html#clean_line364">B. 367</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line948">951</a>. See T. B. 1647.</p> + +<p>Clutte, clouted, patched (?), <a href="poems.html#clean_line40">B. +40</a>. A.S. <i>clút</i>, a clout.</p> + +<p>Clyde, plaister (?), <a href="poems.html#clean_line1692">B. +1692</a>. A.S. <i>clitha</i>. Cf. “<i>Clyte</i>, <i>clete</i>, or vegge +(<i>clete</i> or wegge, K.) cuneus.” (Prompt. Parv.)</p> + +<p>Clyffe, cliff, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line156">A. 159</a>; +<a href="poems.html#clean_line404">B. 405</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line964">965</a>.</p> + +<p>Clyket, clicket, latch, <a href="poems.html#clean_line856">B. +858</a>. Prov. Fr. <i>cliche</i>, a latch, bolt. <i>Clyket</i> of a +dore, <i>clicquette</i>. (Palsgrave.)</p> + +<p>Clynge, wither, decay, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line856">A. +857</a>. A.S. <i>clingan</i>.</p> + +<p>Clyppe, fasten, <a href="poems.html#clean_line416">B. 418</a>. A.S. +<i>clyppan</i>, to embrace.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“I wold yonder worthy weddit me hade,</p> +<p>So comly, so cleane to <i>clippe</i> uppon nightes.”</p> +<p class="author">(T. B. 474.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Clypper, shearer, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line800">A. +802</a>.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">135b</span> +<a name="page135b" id="page135b"> </a> +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Clyue,<br> +Clyuy,</td> +<td><p>cleave, cling to, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1628">B. +1630</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1692">1692</a>. Du. +<i>kleeven</i>, <i>klijven</i>, to fasten. A.S. <i>clífan</i>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Clyuen, cleave, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1196">A. +1196</a>.</p> + +<p>Clyȝt, clutched, stuck, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1692">B. +1692</a>.</p> + +<p>Cnawe, know, acknowledge, <a href="poems.html#patience_line516">C. +519</a>.</p> + +<p>Cnawyng, <i>sb.</i> knowledge, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line856">A. 859</a>.</p> + +<p>Cnoken, knock, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line724">A. 727</a>.</p> + +<p>Cob-hous = cov (cow)-house (?), <a href="poems.html#clean_line628">B. 629</a>. <i>Cob</i> may be another form of +Prov. Ger. <i>colb</i>, a heifer.</p> + +<p>Cof, quickly, <a href="poems.html#clean_line60">A. 60</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line896">898</a>; quick, <a href="poems.html#clean_line624">B. 624</a>. A.S. <i>cáf</i>, quick, +expert.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Cofer,<br> +Cofere,</td> +<td><p>coffer, chest, coffin, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line256">A. +259</a>; ship, ark, <a href="poems.html#clean_line308">B. 310</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line336">339</a>; jewel box, 1428. Fr. +<i>coffre</i>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Cofly, quickly, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1428">B. +1428</a>.</p> + +<p>Coge, boat, <a href="poems.html#patience_line152">C. 152</a>. +<i>Cogges</i> with cablis cachyn to londe, T. B. 1077.</p> + +<p>Cokreȝ, cockers, a kind of rustic high shoes or half boots fastened +with laces or buttons, <a href="poems.html#clean_line40">B. 40</a>. “<i>Cocur</i> boote. Ocrea. +coturnus.” (Prompt. Parv.) The term is still used in the north of +England = gaiters, leggings.</p> + +<p>Cole, coal, <a href="poems.html#clean_line456">B. 456</a>.</p> + +<p>Cole, cool, <a href="poems.html#patience_line452">C. 452</a>.</p> + +<p>Colde, great, severe, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line48">A. 50</a>; +“<i>careȝ</i> colde,” great sorrow, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line808">A. 808</a>.</p> + +<p>Coler, collar, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1568">B. 1569</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1744">1744</a>.</p> + +<p>Colored, <a href="poems.html#clean_line456">B. 456</a>.</p> + +<p>Colour, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line752">A. 753</a>.</p> + +<p>Coltour = coulter, (of a plough), <a href="poems.html#clean_line1544">B. 1547</a>. Fr. <i>coultre</i>. Lat. +<i>culter</i>.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">136</span> +<a name="page136" id="page136"> </a> + +<p>Colwarde, deceitful, <a href="poems.html#clean_line180">B. 181</a>. +See <a href="poems.html#clean_note181">note on this word</a>. Cf. +<i>kolsipe</i> (col-ship), deceit.</p> + +<p>Comaunde, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1428">B. 1428</a>.</p> + +<p>Combre, to trouble, destroy, <a href="poems.html#clean_line900">B. +901</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1024">1024</a>. Du. +<i>kommer</i>, <i>kombre</i>, loss, adversity, care, grief.</p> + +<p>Combraunce, trouble, <a href="poems.html#clean_line4">B. 4</a>. See +T. B. 726.</p> + +<p>Come, <i>sb.</i> coming, arrival, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1116">A. 1116</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line464">B. 467</a></p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Of his <i>come</i> fayne.”</p> +<p class="author">(T. B. 975.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Comende, <a href="poems.html#cleanness">A. 1</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Comfort,<br> +Comforte,</td> +<td><p><i>sb.</i> <a href="poems.html#pearl_line52">A. 55</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line356">357</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +<a name="gloss_comly" id="gloss_comly">Comly</a>,<br> +Comlych,</td> +<td><p>comely, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line256">A. 259</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line544">B. 546</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Commune, common, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line736">A. 739</a>.</p> + +<p>Comparisune, <i>vb.</i> compare, <a href="poems.html#clean_line160">B. 161</a>.</p> + +<p>Compas, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1072">A. 1072</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line316">B. 319</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1452">1455</a>.</p> + +<p>Compast, <a href="poems.html#clean_line696">B. 697</a>.</p> + +<p>Compaynye, company, <a href="poems.html#clean_line116">B. +119</a>.</p> + +<p>Comyne, B. <a class="error" href="poems.html#clean_line1744" +title="missing number probably 1747"> </a>.<a class="tag" name="endtagB" id="endtagB" href="#endnoteB">B</a> See +T. B. 12863.</p> + +<p>Con = can, did (used as an auxiliary of the past tense), <a href="poems.html#pearl_line452">A. 453</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line1560">A. 1561</a>; <i>coneȝ</i>, didst, +<a href="poems.html#pearl_line480">B. 482</a>.</p> + +<p>Conacle = canacle, cup, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1512">B. +1515</a>.</p> + +<p>Conciens, conscience, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1088">A. +1089</a>.</p> + +<p>Concubine, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1352">B. 1353</a>.</p> + +<p>Condelstik, candlestick, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1272">B. +1275</a>.</p> + +<p>Confourme, conform, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1064">B. +1067</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Coninge,<br> +Connyng,</td> +<td><p>wisdom, science, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1608">B. +1611</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1624">1625</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Conquere, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1428">B. 1431</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1632">1632</a>.</p> + +<p>Conquerour, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1320">B. 1322</a>.</p> + +<p>Conquest, conquered, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1304">B. +1305</a>.</p> + +<p>Consayue, conceive, <a href="poems.html#clean_line648">B. +649</a>.</p> + +<p>Conterfete, counterfeit, feign, <a href="poems.html#clean_line12">B. 13</a>.</p> + +<p>Contraré, contrary, <a href="poems.html#clean_line4">A. 4</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line264">266</a>; in <i>contrary</i>, opposite, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1532">B. 1532</a>.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">136b</span> +<a name="page136b" id="page136b"> </a> + +<p>Controeued, contrived, <a href="poems.html#clean_line264">B. +266</a>.</p> + +<p>Contryssyoun, contrition, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line668">A. +669</a>.</p> + +<p>Conueye, guide, <a href="poems.html#clean_line676">B. 678</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line768">768</a>.</p> + +<p>Coosteȝ, properties, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1032">B. +1033</a>.</p> + +<p>Coperounes, tops, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1460">B. 1461</a>. +“<i>Coporne</i> or <i>coporoun</i> of a thyng (<i>coperone</i>, +K. H. <i>coperun</i>, P.), capitellum.” (Prompt. Parv.) “The +Catholicon explains <i>capitellum</i> as signifying merely the capital +of a column, but in the Medulla it is rendered ‘<i>summa pars +capitis</i>.’” (A. Way, in Prompt. Parv.)</p> + +<p><a name="gloss_coppe" id="gloss_coppe">Coppe</a>, top; “hyl +<i>coppe</i>,” <a href="poems.html#pearl_line788">A. 791</a>. A.S. +<i>copp</i>, head, top, apex.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Now bowis forth this baratour and bidis na langir,</p> +<p>Up at a martene mountane, he myns with his ost,</p> +<p>And viii daies bedene the driȝe was and mare,</p> +<p>Or he miȝt covir to the <i>copp</i>, fra the cave undire.”</p> +<p class="author">(K. Alex. p. 163.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Corage, heart, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1804">B. 1806</a>.</p> + +<p>Corbyal, raven, <a href="poems.html#clean_line456">B. 456</a>.</p> + +<p>Cordes, <a href="poems.html#patience_line152">C. 153</a>.</p> + +<p>Coroun, <i>sb.</i> <a href="poems.html#pearl_line236">A. 237</a>; +<i>vb.</i> <a href="poems.html#pearl_line412">A. 415</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line764">767</a>.</p> + +<p>Cors, course, <a href="poems.html#clean_line264">B. 264</a>.</p> + +<p>Corse, corpse, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line320">A. 320</a>.</p> + +<p>Corse, to curse, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1032">B. 1032</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1580">1583</a>.</p> + +<p>Corsye, corrosive, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1032">B. +1034</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Cortays,<br> +Cortayse,</td> +<td><p>courteous, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line432">A. 433</a>; +<a href="poems.html#clean_line512">A. 512</a>; pure, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1088">B. 1089</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Cortaysye, courtesy, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line468">A. 468</a>, +<a href="poems.html#pearl_line480">480</a>; good conduct, <a href="poems.html#clean_line12">B. 13</a>.</p> + +<p>Cortaysly, courteously, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line380">A. +381</a>; kindly, <a href="poems.html#clean_line564">B. 564</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1432">1435</a>.</p> + +<p>Corte, court, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line700">A. 701</a>.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">137</span> +<a name="page137" id="page137"> </a> + +<p>Cortel, kirtle, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line200">A. 203</a>. +A.S.<i>cyrtel</i>. Dan. <i>kjortel</i>, a garment either for a man +or woman.</p> + +<p>Corteȝ, courteous, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line752">A. +754</a>.</p> + +<p>Corupte, <a href="poems.html#clean_line280">B. 281</a>.</p> + +<p>Coruen (<i>p.p.</i> of <i>kerue</i>), cut, reaped. <a href="poems.html#pearl_line40">A. 40</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line1404">B. 1407</a>.</p> + +<p>Cost, contrivance, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1476">B. 1478</a>. +A.S. <i>costian</i>. O.Sw. <i>kosta</i>. Du. <i>koste</i>, to try, +attempt. This word is sometimes written <i>cast</i>. See “William and +the Werwolf,” p. 167.</p> + +<p>Cost, coost, property, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1024">B. +1024</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1032">1033</a>.</p> + +<p>Cost, coast, border, side, <a href="poems.html#clean_line84">B. +85</a>.</p> + +<p>Costoum, custom, <a href="poems.html#clean_line848">B. 851</a>.</p> + +<p>Coumforde, comfort, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line368">A. +369</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Counseyl,<br> +Counsayl,</td> +<td><p>counsel, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line316">A. 319</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line680">B. 683</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1200">1201</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Counte, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1684">B. 1685</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1728">1731</a>.</p> + +<p>Countenaunce, appearance, <a href="poems.html#clean_line792">B. +792</a>.</p> + +<p>Counterfete, defraud, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line556">A. +556</a>.</p> + +<p>Countes, countess, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line488">A. +489</a>.</p> + +<p>Courtaysye, courtesy, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line456">A. +457</a>.</p> + +<p>Cout, cut, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1104">B. 1104</a>.</p> + +<p>Couthe, knew, known, <a href="poems.html#clean_line812">B. 813</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1052">1054</a>.</p> + +<p>Coueyte, covet, desire, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1052">B. +1054</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Couenaunde,<br> +Couenaunt,</td> +<td><p>covenant, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line560">A. 562</a>, +<a href="poems.html#pearl_line560">563</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Couetyse, covetousness, <a href="poems.html#clean_line180">B. +181</a>.</p> + +<p>Cowpe, cup, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1456">B. 1458</a>.</p> + +<p>Cowþe, could; cowþeȝ, couldst, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line484">A. 484</a>.</p> + +<p>Cowwardely, cowardly, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1628">B. +1631</a>.</p> + +<p>Coyntyse, skill, craft, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1284">B. +1287</a>. <i>Coint</i>, skilful, occurs in T. B. 125. “hir +<i>coint</i> artys.” Cf. <i>Coyntly</i>, T. B. 164.</p> + +<p>Crafte, power, wisdom; <i>pl.</i> crafteȝ, +<span class="pagenum">137b</span> +<a name="page137b" id="page137b"> </a> +A. 356; contrivance, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line888">A. 890</a>; +power, <a href="poems.html#patience_line128">C. 131</a>.</p> + +<p>Crageȝ, crags, <a href="poems.html#clean_line448">B. 449</a>.</p> + +<p>Crak, sound, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1208">B. 1210</a>.</p> + +<p>Craue, ask, pray for, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line660">A. +663</a>; beg, <a href="poems.html#clean_line800">B. 801</a>.</p> + +<p>Crede, creed, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line484">A. 485</a>.</p> + +<p>Cresse, cress, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line340">A. 343</a>.</p> + +<p>Creste, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line856">A. 856</a>.</p> + +<p>Croked, bad, <a href="poems.html#clean_line180">B. 181</a>.</p> + +<p>Crokeȝ, reapinghooks, sickles, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line40">A. +40</a>.</p> + +<p>Croneȝ, cranes, <a href="poems.html#clean_line56">B. 58</a>.</p> + +<p>Crossayl, cross-sail, <a href="poems.html#patience_line100">C. +102</a>.</p> + +<p>Croukeȝ, croaks, <a href="poems.html#clean_line456">B. 459</a>.</p> + +<p>Cruppeleȝ, cripples, <a href="poems.html#clean_line100">B. +103</a>.</p> + +<p>Cry, proclamation, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1572">B. +1574</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Crysolite,<br> +Crysolyt,</td> +<td><p>chrysolite, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1008">A. +1009</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Crysopase, chrysoprasus, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1012">A. +1013</a>.</p> + +<p>Crystal, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line156">A. 159</a>.</p> + +<p>Cumly, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line928">A. 929</a>. See <a href="#gloss_comly"><i>Comly</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Cupborde, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1440">B. 1440</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Cupyde,<br> +Cubit,</td> +<td><p><a href="poems.html#clean_line312">B. 315</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line316">319</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line404">405</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Cumfort, <a href="poems.html#patience_line484">C. 485</a>.</p> + +<p>Cupple, pair, <a href="poems.html#clean_line332">B. 333</a>.</p> + +<p>Cure, care, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1088">A. 1091</a>.</p> + +<p>Curious, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1352">B. 1353</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Cyté,<br> +Ceté,</td> +<td><p>city, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line924">A. 927</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line936">939</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + + +<p class="letterhead"> +<a name="gloss_D" id="gloss_D" href="#glossary">D</a></p> + +<p>Dale, <a href="poems.html#clean_line384">A. 384</a> (phrase: “doun +and <i>daleȝ</i>,” hill and dale), <a href="poems.html#pearl_line120">B. 121</a>.</p> + +<p>Dalt, dealt, fulfilled, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1756">B. +1756</a>.</p> + +<p>Dam, stream, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line324">A. 324</a>; the +deep, <a href="poems.html#clean_line416">B. 416</a>. Icel. +<i>dammr</i>. Dan. <i>dam</i>, a fish pond.</p> + +<p>Dampned, damned, condemned, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line640">A. +641</a>.</p> + +<p>Dampped, quelled, <a href="poems.html#clean_line988">B. 989</a>. +Ger. +<span class="pagenum">138</span> +<a name="page138" id="page138"> </a> +<i>dampfen</i>, to suffocate, choke. Du. <i>dempen</i>. Sw. +<i>dåmpa</i>, to extinguish, repress, damp.</p> + +<p>Damysel, damsel, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line488">A. 489</a>.</p> + +<p>Dare, to tremble, be afraid, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line836">A. +839</a>. Sw. <i>darra</i>, to tremble, shake.</p> + +<p>Dard = dured, endured, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line608">A. +609</a>.</p> + +<p>Daschande, dashing, <a href="poems.html#patience_line312">C. +312</a>.</p> + +<p>Dasande, stupefying, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1536">B. +1538</a>.</p> + +<p>Dase, lie hid, cower, <a href="poems.html#patience_line380">C. +383</a>. Cf. <i>dare</i>, to lie hid, cower. For the interchange of +<i>r</i> and <i>s</i> compare O.E. <i>gaure</i>, to gaze.</p> + +<p>Dased, stupid, frightened, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1084">A. +1085</a>. Sc. <i>dozen</i>, <i>dosen</i>, to stupefy, benumb. Du. +<i>daesen</i>, to lose one’s wits; <i>daes</i>, <i>dwaes</i>, foolish, +mad. (Kil.) Prov. Ger. <i>dasen</i>, to be still.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“For he was <i>dased</i> of the dint and half dede him semyd.”</p> +<p class="author">(K. Alex. p. 136.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Date, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line492">A. 492</a>; limit, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line492">A. 493</a>; time, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line504">A. 504</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line516">516</a>; age, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1040">A. 1040</a>.</p> + +<p>Daube, daub, plaister, <a href="poems.html#clean_line312">B. +313</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line492">492</a>. Prov.E. +<i>daub</i>, clay. “<i>Dawber</i> or cleyman; <i>dawbyn</i>, lino, +muro.” (Prompt. Parv.)</p> + +<p>Daunce, dance, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line344">A. 345</a>.</p> + +<p>Daunger, power, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line8">A. 11</a>; +insolence, <a href="poems.html#clean_line68">B. 71</a>.</p> + +<p><a name="gloss_dawande" id="gloss_dawande">Dawande</a>, dawning, +<a href="poems.html#patience_line444">C. 445</a>. A.S. <i>dagian</i>, +to become day. Icel. <i>dagan</i>, dawn.</p> + +<p>Daweȝ, days; “don out of <i>daweȝ</i>,” deprived of life, dead, +<a href="poems.html#pearl_line280">A. 282</a>.</p> + +<p>Dayly, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line312">A. 313</a>.</p> + +<p>Daynty, <a href="poems.html#clean_line36">B. 38</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1044">1046</a>.</p> + +<p>Day-rawe, daybreak, <a href="poems.html#clean_line892">B. 893</a>; +<i>rawe</i> +<span class="pagenum">138b</span> +<a name="page138b" id="page138b"> </a> +or <i>rewe</i> signifies a <i>streak</i>. Cf. <i>day-rim</i>, in “Owl +and Nightingale,” l. 328.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Qwen the <i>day-rawe</i> rase, he rysis belyfe.”</p> +<p class="author">(K. Alex. p. 14.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Daȝed, dawned, became day, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1752">B. +1755</a>. See <a href="#gloss_dawande"><i>Dawande</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Debate, strife, contest, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line388">A. +390</a>.</p> + +<p>Debonere, gracious, courteous, kind, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line160">A. 162</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line828">B. 830</a>.</p> + +<p>Debonerté, goodness, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line796">A. 798</a>; +<a href="poems.html#patience_line416">C. 418</a>.</p> + +<p>Dece = dese, seat of honour, <a href="poems.html#clean_line36">B. +38</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1396">1399</a>. See <a href="#gloss_dese"><i>Dese</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Declar, explain, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1616">B. +1618</a>.</p> + +<p>Declyne, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line332">A. 333</a>.</p> + +<p>Decre, decree, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1744">A. 1745</a>; +<a href="poems.html#patience_line384">B. 386</a>.</p> + +<p>Dedayn, disdain, displeasure, <a href="poems.html#clean_line72">A. +74</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line48">B. 50</a>.</p> + +<p>Defence, prohibition, <a href="poems.html#clean_line240">B. +243</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line244">245</a>.</p> + +<p>Defoule, defilement, <a href="poems.html#patience_line288">C. +290</a>.</p> + +<p>Defowle, to defile, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1128">B. +1129</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1144">1147</a>.</p> + +<p>Degre, degree, condition, <a href="poems.html#clean_line92">B. +92</a>.</p> + +<p>Degres, steps, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1020">A. 1022</a>.</p> + +<p>Dekenes, deacons, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1264">B. +1266</a>.</p> + +<p>Dele, deal, distribute, give, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line604">A. +606</a>; exchange, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1116">B. +1118</a>.</p> + +<p>Dele, utter, <a href="poems.html#clean_line344">B. 344</a>.</p> + +<p>Dele (dole), sorrow, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line48">A. +51</a>.</p> + +<p>Deled, dealt, <a href="poems.html#patience_line192">C. 193</a>.</p> + +<p>Delful, doleful, sorrowful, <a href="poems.html#clean_line400">B. +400</a>.</p> + +<p>Delfully, dolefully, sorrowfully, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line704">A. 706</a>.</p> + +<p>Delyt, delight, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line640">A. 642</a>, +<a href="poems.html#pearl_line1116">1116</a>.</p> + +<p>Delyuer, delivered, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1084">B. +1084</a>.</p> + +<p>Delyuer, deliver, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line652">A. 652</a>; +<a href="poems.html#clean_line500">B. 500</a>.</p> + +<p>Deme, deem, judge, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line312">A. 312</a>, +<a href="poems.html#pearl_line312">313</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line1116">A. 1118</a>; utter, decree, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1744">A. 1745</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line116">C. 119</a>; call, name, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1020">B. 1020</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1608">1611</a>. A.S. <i>déman</i>.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">139</span> +<a name="page139" id="page139"> </a> +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Demerlayk,<br> +Demorlayk,</td> +<td><p>magic, glamour, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1560">B. +1561</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1576">1578</a>. S.Sax. +<i>dweomer-lake</i>, magic. A.S. <i>dweomere</i>, +a juggler.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“And all this <i>demerlayke</i> he did bot be the devylle +craftes.”</p> +<p class="author">(K. Alex. p. 15.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Demme, <i>vb.</i> become faded, lost, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line220">A. 223</a>. A.S. <i>dem</i>, damage, hurt, +loss.</p> + +<p>Demmed = dammed, collected (?), <a href="poems.html#clean_line384">B. 384</a>. A.S. <i>demman</i>, to dam, stop +water. Carr gives <i>demin</i>, a term applied to clouds when +collected in masses. Sw. <i>dämma</i>. O.Fris. <i>demma</i>, to stop, +obstruct.</p> + +<p>Dene, vale, dale, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line292">A. 295</a>. +A.S. <i>dene</i>, <i>denu</i>.</p> + +<p>Denely, loud, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line48">A. 51</a>.</p> + +<p>Denned, resounded. If it does not signify <i>dinned</i>, it must mean +settled, took up its abode. <a href="poems.html#pearl_line48">A. 51</a>.</p> + +<p>Denounce, renounce, forsake, <a href="poems.html#clean_line104">B. +106</a>.</p> + +<p>Departe, separate, part, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line376">A. +378</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line396">B. 396</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1676">1677</a>.</p> + +<p>Depaynt, painted, adorned, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1100">A. +1102</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Dep,<br> +Depe,</td> +<td><p>profound, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line404">A. 406</a>; +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1608">B. 1609</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Depres, depress, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line776">A. 778</a>.</p> + +<p>Depryue, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line448">A. 449</a>; take away, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line184">B. 185</a>.</p> + +<p><a name="gloss_dere" id="gloss_dere">Dere</a>, <i>vb.</i> to +harm, injure, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1156">A. 1157</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line860">B. 862</a>. See T. B. 1260. A.S. +<i>derian</i>, to hurt, damage, injure.</p> + +<p>Dere, precious, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line400">A. 400</a>; +valuable, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1792">B. 1792</a>. A.S. +<i>deóre</i>, dear, precious.</p> + +<p>Dere, dear ones, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line776">A. 777</a>.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">139b</span> +<a name="page139b" id="page139b"> </a> +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Derelych,<br> +Derely,</td> +<td><p>= dearly, beautifully, excellently, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line992">A. 995</a>; very, <a href="poems.html#clean_line268">B. 270</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Dereȝ, <i>sb.</i> harms, injuries, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line100">A. 102</a>. See T. B. 920. A.S. +<i>dar</i>, <i>daru</i>, hurt, harm.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Thai dreȝe him up to the drye (land), and he na <i>dere</i> +sufird.”</p> +<p class="author">(K. Alex. p. 189.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Derf, great, bold, <a href="poems.html#clean_line860">B. 862</a>. +O.N. <i>diafr</i>. Sw. <i>djerf</i>, strong, bold. “A <i>derfe</i> +dragon,” T. B. 166. “Dang him <i>derffly</i> don in a ded hate.” +<i>Ib.</i> 1339.</p> + +<p>Derfly, quickly, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1640">A. 1641</a>; +<a href="poems.html#patience_line108">B. 110</a>.</p> + +<p>Derk, dark, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1020">A. 1020</a>; +<a href="poems.html#patience_line260">C. 263</a>; night, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1752">B. 1755</a>. A.S. <i>deorc</i>.</p> + +<p>Derne, <i>adj.</i> secret, hidden, <a href="poems.html#clean_line588">A. 588</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1608">1611</a>; <i>adv.</i> secretly, <a href="poems.html#clean_line696">B. 697</a>. See T. B. 1962. A.S. +<i>dearn</i>, dark, secret, hidden.</p> + +<p>Derrest, dearest, <a href="poems.html#clean_line112">B. 115</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1304">1306</a>.</p> + +<p>Derþe = dearth, preciousness, value, worth, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line96">A. 99</a>. See <a href="#gloss_dere"><i>Dere</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Deruely = derfely, quickly, <a href="poems.html#clean_line632">B. +632</a>.</p> + +<p>Derworth, precious, beautiful, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line108">A. 109</a>. See <a href="#gloss_dere"><i>Dere</i></a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Des,<br> +<a name="gloss_dese" id="gloss_dese">Dese</a>,</td> +<td><p>dais, seat of honour, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line764">A. +766</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line112">B. 115</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1392">1394</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Desert, <a href="poems.html#patience_line84">C. 84</a>.</p> + +<p>Desserte, desert, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line592">A. +595</a>.</p> + +<p>Deseuered, severed, <a href="poems.html#patience_line312">C. +315</a>.</p> + +<p>Dessypele, disciple, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line712">A. +715</a>.</p> + +<p>Destyné, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line756">A. 758</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line48">C. 49</a>.</p> + +<p>Desyre, <a href="poems.html#clean_line544">B. 545</a>.</p> + +<p>Determynable, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line592">A. 594</a>.</p> + +<p>Deuine, <i>sb.</i> divine, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1300">A. +1302</a>; <i>vb.</i> <a href="poems.html#clean_line1560">B. +1561</a>.</p> + +<p>Deuinores, diviner, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1576">B. +1578</a>.</p> + +<p>Deuote, devout, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line404">A. 406</a>.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">140</span> +<a name="page140" id="page140"> </a> + +<p>Deuoutly, <a href="poems.html#clean_line812">B. 814</a>.</p> + +<p>Deuoyde, do away with, destroy, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line12">A. 15</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line908">B. 908</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket three"> +Deuyce,<br> +Deuyse,<br> +Deuice,</td> +<td><p>devise, imagine, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1044">A. +1046</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1100">1100</a>; describe, +<a href="poems.html#pearl_line96">A. 99</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line984">984</a>; order, <a href="poems.html#clean_line108">B. 110</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line236">238</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Deuyse, <i>sb.</i> device, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line136">A. +139</a>.</p> + +<p>Deuysement, description, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1016">A. +1019</a>.</p> + +<p>Devoydynge, putting away, <i>sb.</i> <a href="poems.html#clean_line544">B. 544</a>.</p> + +<p>Dewoutly, devoutly, <a href="poems.html#patience_line332">C. +333</a>.</p> + +<p>Dewoyde = devoyde, <a href="poems.html#patience_line284">C. +284</a>.</p> + +<p>Dewyne = dwine, pine, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line8">A. +11</a>.</p> + +<p>Deystyné, destiny, <a href="poems.html#clean_line400">B. +400</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket three"> +Deȝter,<br> +Deȝteres,<br> +Deȝtters,</td> +<td><p>daughters, <a href="poems.html#clean_line268">B. 270</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line864">866</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line896">899</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line932">933</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line936">939</a>. See T. B. 1489.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Dialoke, discourse, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1156">B. +1157</a>.</p> + +<p>Dispayred, in despair, <a href="poems.html#patience_line168">C. +169</a>.</p> + +<p>Display, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1104">B. 1107</a>.</p> + +<p>Displese, <a href="poems.html#patience">A. 1</a>.</p> + +<p>Dispit, spite, <a href="poems.html#patience_line48">C. 50</a>.</p> + +<p>Dispoyled, stripped, <a href="poems.html#patience_line92">C. +95</a>.</p> + +<p>Disserued, <a href="poems.html#clean_line612">B. 613</a>.</p> + +<p>Disstrye, destroy, <a href="poems.html#clean_line904">B. 907</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1160">1160</a>.</p> + +<p>Disserne, discern, <a href="poems.html#patience_line512">C. +513</a>.</p> + +<p>Dissert, desert, <a href="poems.html#patience_line12">C. +12</a>.</p> + +<p>Distres, <a href="poems.html#clean_line880">B. 880</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1160">1160</a>.</p> + +<p>Diuinité, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1608">B. 1609</a>.</p> + +<p><a name="gloss_dittegh" id="gloss_dittegh">Ditteȝ</a>, stops up, +closes, <a href="poems.html#clean_line588">B. 588</a>. N.Prov.E. +<i>ditt</i>, to stop up. A.S. <i>dyttan</i>.</p> + +<p>Diȝe, die, <a href="poems.html#patience_line488">C. 488</a>.</p> + +<p>Diȝte, order, arrange, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1264">B. +1266</a>. A.S. <i>dihtan</i>, to set in order, dispose, arrange, direct, +etc.</p> + +<p>Do, doe, “<i>daunce as any do</i>,” <a href="poems.html#pearl_line344">A. 345</a>.</p> + +<p><a name="gloss_dobler" id="gloss_dobler">Dobler</a>, dish, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1144">B. 1146</a>. O.Fr. +<i>doublier</i>.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">140b</span> +<a name="page140b" id="page140b"> </a> + +<p>Doc, duke, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line208">A. 211</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +<a name="gloss_doel" id="gloss_doel">Doel</a>,<br> +Dol,</td> +<td><p>sorrow, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line324">A. 326</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line336">339</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line640">642</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line852">B. 852</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Dole, part, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line136">A. 136</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Dom,<br> +Dome,</td> +<td><p>doom, judgment, purpose, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line156">A. +157</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line580">580</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line664">667</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line596">A. 597</a>; command, <a href="poems.html#clean_line632">A. 632</a>; doom, <a href="poems.html#patience_line200">B. 203</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Dongoun, dungeon, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1224">B. +1224</a>.</p> + +<p>Dool, part, <a href="poems.html#clean_line216">B. 216</a>.</p> + +<p>Dool (dole), sorrow. See <a href="#gloss_doel"><i>Doel</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Doole, gift, <a href="poems.html#clean_line696">B. 699</a>.</p> + +<p>Dor, door, <a href="poems.html#clean_line320">B. 320</a>.</p> + +<p>Dotage, folly, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1424">B. 1425</a>.</p> + +<p>Dote, act foolishly, <a href="poems.html#clean_line284">A. 286</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1500">1500</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line124">C. 125</a>; be astonished, frightened, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line852">B. 852</a>. Sc. <i>doit</i>. +Icel. <i>dotta</i>, to slumber. Du. <i>doten</i>, <i>dutten</i>, +delirare, desipere. (Kilian.) “Maddyn, or <i>dotyn</i>, desipio.” +(Prompt. Parv.)</p> + +<p>Doted, foolish, wicked, <a href="poems.html#patience_line196">C. +196</a>. N.Prov.E. <i>doited</i>, stupid.</p> + +<p>Dotel, a fool, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1516">B. 1517</a>.</p> + +<p>Doun, down, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line228">A. 230</a>.</p> + +<p>Doun, down, hill, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line120">A. +121</a>.</p> + +<p>Doungoun, dungeon, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1184">A. +1187</a>.</p> + +<p>Doured, grieved, mourned, <a href="poems.html#patience_line372">C. +372</a>. Sc. <i>dour</i>.</p> + +<p>Dousour, sweetness, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line428">A. +429</a>.</p> + +<p>Doute, doubt, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line928">A. 928</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +<a name="gloss_douth" id="gloss_douth">Douth</a>,<br> +Douþe,</td> +<td><p>brave, noble, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line836">A. 839</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line268">B. 270</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line596">597</a>, A.S. <i>duguth</i>, the nobility, +senate, etc. <i>Dugeth</i>, good, virtuous. <i>Dugan</i>, to profit, +avail, be good, etc.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Doune,<br> +Dovene,</td> +<td><p>a female dove, <a href="poems.html#clean_line468">B. 469</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line480">481</a>. Cf. O.E. <i>wulvene</i>, +a female wolf, and E. <i>vixen</i>, a female fox.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Dowe, avail, profit, <a href="poems.html#clean_line372">B. 374</a>; +C. +<span class="pagenum">141</span> +<a name="page141" id="page141"> </a> +50. See T. B. 5001. See <a href="#gloss_douth"><i>Douth</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Dowelle, dwell, <a href="poems.html#clean_line376">A. 376</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1768">1770</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line68">B. 69</a>.</p> + +<p>Downe, dove, <a href="poems.html#clean_line484">B. 485</a>.</p> + +<p>Downeȝ, downs, hills, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line72">A. 73</a>, +<a href="poems.html#pearl_line84">85</a>.</p> + +<p>Dowyne, dwine, pine, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line324">A. +326</a>.</p> + +<p>Dowrie, <a href="poems.html#clean_line184">B. 185</a>.</p> + +<p>Doȝter, daughter, <a href="poems.html#clean_line812">B. +814</a>.</p> + +<p>Doȝty, doughty, valiant, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1180">B. +1182</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1788">1791</a>. See <a href="#gloss_douth"><i>Douthe</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Doȝtyest, bravest, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1304">B. +1306</a>.</p> + +<p>Draȝ, draw, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line696">A. 699</a>.</p> + +<p>Draȝt = draught, character, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1556">B. +1557</a>.</p> + +<p>Drede, doubt, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1044">A. 1047</a>.</p> + +<p>Drepe, to kill, slay, <a href="poems.html#clean_line244">A. +246</a>; destroy, <a href="poems.html#clean_line596">B. 599</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1304">1306</a>.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“This stone with his stremys stroyed all the venym,</p> +<p>And <i>drepit</i> the dragon to the dethe negh.”</p> +<p class="author"> +(T. B. 929.)</p> +</div> +<p class="continue"> +A.S. <i>drepan</i>. O.N. <i>drepa</i>.</p> + +<p>Dresse, order, direct, prepare, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line492">A. 495</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line860">860</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line92">B. 92</a>; <i>pret.</i> <i>dressed</i>, +<i>drest</i>.</p> + +<p>Dreue, drive, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line320">A. 323</a>.</p> + +<p>Dreued, drove, went, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line980">A. +980</a>.</p> + +<p><a name="gloss_dreghe" id="gloss_dreghe">Dreȝe</a> = dreghe, +suffer, endure, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1224">B. 1224</a>. Sc. +<i>dree</i>. A.S. <i>dreógan</i>, to bear, suffer, endure. Cf. “dyntes +full <i>dregh</i>.” T. B. 935.</p> + +<p>Dreȝly, sorrowfully, <a href="poems.html#clean_line476">B. 476</a>. +See T. B. 2379.</p> + +<p>Drof, drove, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line28">A. 30</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1152">1153</a>.</p> + +<p>Drouy, turbid, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1016">B. 1016</a>. +A.S. <i>dréfe</i>, muddy, foul; <i>dréfan</i>, to trouble, make turbid. +O.E. <i>drove</i>, to trouble. Goth. <i>drobjan</i>, to trouble. Du. +<i>droeven</i>. “<i>Drovy</i> +<span class="pagenum">141b</span> +<a name="page141b" id="page141b"> </a> +turbidus, turbulentus.” (Cath. Ang.)</p> +<p class="quotation"> +“He (the fool-large) is like to an hors that seketh rather to drynke +<i>drovy</i> watir and trouble, than for to drinke water of the welle +that is cleer.” (The Persones Tale: <i>Remedium contra +avariciam</i>.)</p> + +<p>Drowned, was drowned, <a href="poems.html#clean_line372">B. +372</a>.</p> + +<p>Droȝ, drew, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1116">A. 1116</a>; +<a href="poems.html#clean_line68">A. 71</a>; <i>pl.</i> <i>droȝen</i>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1392">B. 1394</a>.</p> + +<p>Droȝthe = drouthe, drought. A.S. <i>druguth</i>. Du. <i>drooghte</i>. +Sc. <i>drouth</i>, from A.S. <i>dryg</i>. Du. <i>droogh</i>, dry.</p> + +<p>Druye, dry, <a href="poems.html#clean_line412">A. 412</a>; dry +land, <a href="poems.html#clean_line472">B. 472</a>.</p> + +<p>Drwry, dreary (?), <a href="poems.html#pearl_line320">A. +323</a>.</p> + +<p>Drwry = drury, love, <a href="poems.html#clean_line696">B. 699</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1064">1065</a>. O.Fr. <i>druerie</i>, +<i>drurie</i>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Dryȝ,<br> +Dryȝe,</td> +<td><p>dry, <a href="poems.html#clean_line384">B. 385</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Dryȝ,<br> +Dryȝe,</td> +<td><p>heavy, sorrowful, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line820">A. +823</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line340">B. 342</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Dryȝe, suffer, <a href="poems.html#clean_line372">B. 372</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line400">400</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1032">1032</a>. See <a href="#gloss_dreghe"><i>Dreȝe</i></a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Dryȝly,<br> +Dryȝlych,</td> +<td><p>strongly, rapidly, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line124">A. +125</a>; wrathfully, angrily, <a href="poems.html#clean_line72">A. 74</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line344">344</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line232">B. 235</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Dryȝtyn, Lord, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line348">A. 349</a>; +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1064">B. 1065</a>. A.S. <i>drihten</i>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Dubbed,<br> +Dubbet,</td> +<td><p>decked, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line72">A. 73</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line96">97</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line200">202</a>; adorned, <a href="poems.html#clean_line112">B. 115</a>. See T. B. 1683.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Dubbement, adornment, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line120">A. +121</a>.</p> + +<p>Dublere, a dish, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1276">B. 1279</a>. +See <a href="#gloss_dobler"><i>Dobler</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Due, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line892">A. 894</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line48">C. 49</a>.</p> + +<p>Duk, duke, <a href="poems.html#clean_line36">A. 38</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1180">1182</a>; leader, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1768">B. 1771</a>.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">142</span> +<a name="page142" id="page142"> </a> + +<p>Dumpe, be dashed, fall, <a href="poems.html#patience_line360">C. +362</a>.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“<i>Dumpe</i> in þe depe.”</p> +<p class="author">(T. B. 1996.)</p> +<p>“Þan sal þe rainbow descend,</p> +<p>In hu o galle it sal be kend;</p> +<p>Wit þe wind sal it melle,</p> +<p>And drive þam dun alle until helle;</p> +<p>And <i>dump</i> the devels þider in,</p> +<p>In þair bale alle for to brin.”</p> +<p class="author">(<i>Signa Ante Judicium</i>, in Cott. MS. Vesp. A. +iii.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Dungen, <i>3d pers. pl. pret.</i> of <i>ding</i>, to beat, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1264">B. 1266</a>. Sw. <i>dänga</i>.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“So <i>dang</i> he þat dog with dynt of his wappon.”</p> +<p class="author">(T. B. 302.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Dunne, dun, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line28">A. 30</a>. See +T. B. 925.</p> + +<p>Dunt, blow. See <a href="#gloss_dynt"><i>Dynt</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Durande, lasting, during, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line336">A. +336</a>.</p> + +<p>Dure, last, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1020">A. 1021</a>; +<a href="poems.html#patience_line488">B. 488</a>.</p> + +<p>Dusched, struck, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1536">B. 1538</a>. +Sc. <i>dusche</i>, to smite; <i>dusch</i>, a blow.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“All <i>dusshet</i> into the diche.”</p> +<p class="author"> +(T. B. 4776.)</p> +</div> +<p class="continue"> +Dan. <i>daske</i>, to slap. Icel. <i>dust</i> a blow.</p> + +<p>Dutande, shutting, closing (from <i>dutte</i>, to shut), <a href="poems.html#clean_line320">B. 320</a>. See <a href="#gloss_dittegh"><i>Ditteȝ</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Dutte, fasten, close, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1180">B. +1182</a>. Prov.E. <i>dyt</i>, stop up. O.N. <i>ditta</i>.</p> + +<p>Dych, ditch, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line604">A. 607</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line1792">B. 1792</a>.</p> + +<p>Dyd, caused, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line304">A. 306</a>.</p> + +<p>Dylle = dull, slow, sluggish, foolish, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line680">A. 680</a>. N.Prov.E. <i>dull</i>, hard of +hearing. O.N. <i>dilla</i>, lallare.</p> + +<p>Dym, black, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1016">B. 1016</a>.</p> + +<p>Dymly, secretly, <a href="poems.html#patience_line372">C. +375</a>.</p> + +<p>Dymme, dark, <a href="poems.html#clean_line472">B. 472</a>.</p> + +<p>Dyn, noise, <a href="poems.html#clean_line860">B. 862</a>.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“All <i>dynnet</i> the <i>dyn</i> the dales aboute.”</p> +<p class="author">(T. B. 1197.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Dyngne, worthy, <a href="poems.html#patience_line116">C. +119</a>.</p> + +<p>Dyngneté, dignity, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1800">B. +1801</a>.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">142b</span> +<a name="page142b" id="page142b"> </a> + +<p><a name="gloss_dynt" id="gloss_dynt">Dynt</a>, blow, <a href="poems.html#patience_line124">C. 125</a>.</p> + +<p>Dyscreuen, describe, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line68">A. +68</a>.</p> + +<p>Dyscouere, reveal, make known, <a href="poems.html#clean_line680">B. 683</a>.</p> + +<p>Dysheriete, disinherit, <a href="poems.html#clean_line184">B. +185</a>.</p> + +<p>Dysplese, to be displeased, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line420">A. +422</a>; to displease, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line452">A. 455</a>; +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1136">B. 1136</a>.</p> + +<p>Dyspyt, spite, <a href="poems.html#clean_line820">B. 821</a>.</p> + +<p>Dyssente, descend, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line624">A. +627</a>.</p> + +<p>Dysstrye, destroy, <a href="poems.html#clean_line520">B. +520</a>.</p> + +<p>Dystresse, distress, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line280">A. 280</a>, +<a href="poems.html#pearl_line336">337</a>.</p> + +<p>Dystryed, destroyed, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line124">A. +124</a>.</p> + +<p>Dyt, doeth, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line680">A. 681</a>.</p> + +<p>Dyȝe, die, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line304">A. 306</a>.</p> + +<p>Dyȝt, decked, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line200">A. 202</a>, +<a href="poems.html#pearl_line984">987</a>; ordered, prepared, <a href="poems.html#clean_line240">A. 243</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line632">632</a>; ordained, <a href="poems.html#patience_line48">A. 49</a>; placed, seated, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line920">C. 920</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line1792">B. 1794</a>.</p> + +<p>Dyȝtteȝ, causest, <a href="poems.html#patience_line488">C. +488</a>.</p> + + +<p class="letterhead"> +<a name="gloss_E" id="gloss_E" href="#glossary">E</a></p> + +<p>Efte, again, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line328">A. 328</a>; +afterwards, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line332">A. 332</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line560">B. 562</a>.</p> + +<p>Egge = <i>edge</i>, hill, <a href="poems.html#clean_line448">B. +451</a>.</p> + +<p>Egge, edge (of a knife), <a href="poems.html#clean_line1104">A. +1104</a>; of a hill, <a href="poems.html#clean_line380">B. 383</a>. +A.S. <i>ecge</i>. O.N. <i>egg</i>, edge. Du. <i>egghe</i>, an angle, +corner, angle. Ger. <i>ecke</i>, a corner.</p> + +<p>Eggyng, instigation, <a href="poems.html#clean_line240">B. 241</a>. +Prov.E. “egg on.” O.N. <i>egg</i>, an edge; <i>eggia</i>, to sharpen, +and hence instigate.</p> + +<p>Elde, age, <a href="poems.html#clean_line656">A. 657</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line124">B. 125</a>. A.S. <i>eld</i>, <i>yld</i>, +age.</p> + +<p>Elleȝ, else, otherwise, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line32">A. +32</a>; 724; so that, <a href="poems.html#clean_line464">B. +466</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Emerad,<br> +Emerade,</td> +<td><p>emerald, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line116">A. 118</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1004">1005</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Emperise, empress, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line440">A. +441</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Empire,<br> +Empyre,</td> +<td><p><a href="poems.html#pearl_line452">A. 454</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line540">B. 540</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1332">1332</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<span class="pagenum">143</span> +<a name="page143" id="page143"> </a> +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Enaumayld,<br> +Enaumaylde,</td> +<td><p>enamelled, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1408">B. 1411</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1456">1457</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Enbaned, supported (?), <a href="poems.html#clean_line1456">B. +1459</a>. Sir F. Madden renders it <i>ornamented</i>.</p> + +<p>Enclose, <a href="poems.html#clean_line332">B. 334</a>.</p> + +<p>Enclynande, inclining, bowing, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line236">A. 236</a>.</p> + +<p>Enclyned, prone, <a href="poems.html#clean_line516">B. 518</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Enclyin,<br> +Enclyne,</td> +<td><p>incline, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line628">A. 630</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1204">1206</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Encres, increase, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line956">A. +959</a>.</p> + +<p>Encroche, approach, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1116">A. +1117</a>; receive, <a href="poems.html#patience_line16">C. 18</a>.</p> + +<p>Ende, die, <a href="poems.html#clean_line400">A. 402</a>; <i>on +ende</i>, to death, <a href="poems.html#patience_line424">B. 426</a>. +Cf. <i>ender-day</i>, and <i>ending</i> day = the day of one’s +death.</p> + +<p>Endeleȝ, endless, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line736">A. +738</a>.</p> + +<p>Endente, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line636">A. 639</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1012">1012</a>.</p> + +<p>Endentur, crevices, holes, <a href="poems.html#clean_line312">B. +313</a>. O.Fr. <i>endenter</i>, to notch, jag.</p> + +<p>Endorde, adored, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line368">A. 368</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Endure,<br> +<ins class="correction" title="text reads ‘Eudeure’ (body text and 1864 Endeure)">Endeure</ins>,</td> +<td><p><a href="poems.html#pearl_line476">A. 476</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1080">1082</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Endyte, indite, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1124">A. +1126</a>.</p> + +<p>Ene, once; <i>at ene</i>, at once, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line288">A. 291</a>; <i>at ene</i>, at one, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line952">A. 953</a>. A.S. <i>æne</i>, once.</p> + +<p>Enfaminied, famished, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1192">B. +1194</a>.</p> + +<p>Enforsed, forced, <a href="poems.html#clean_line936">B. +938</a>.</p> + +<p>Engendered, begat, <a href="poems.html#clean_line272">B. +272</a>.</p> + +<p>Enherite, inherit, <a href="poems.html#clean_line240">B. +240</a>.</p> + +<p>Enle = enely (? <i>onlepi</i>), alone, singly, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line848">A. 849</a>.</p> + +<p>Enleuenþe, eleventh, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1012">A. +1014</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Enmie,<br> +Enmye,</td> +<td><p>enemy, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1204">B. +1204</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Enourled, encircled, surrounded, <a href="poems.html#clean_line16">B. 18</a>. Fr. <i>ourler</i>, to hem. +<i>Orle</i> +<span class="pagenum">143b</span> +<a name="page143b" id="page143b"> </a> +in Heraldry = border. Ital. Orlo = hem, edge. Spanish and Portug. Orla = +selvedge, border.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Enprece,<br> +Enpresse,</td> +<td><p>press, <a href="poems.html#patience_line40">C. 43</a>, <a href="poems.html#patience_line528">528</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Enpresse, impress, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1096">A. +1097</a>.</p> + +<p>Enpoysened, poisoned, <a href="poems.html#clean_line240">B. +242</a>.</p> + +<p>Enprysonment, imprisonment, <a href="poems.html#clean_line44">B. +46</a>.</p> + +<p>Enquylen, obtain, <a href="poems.html#patience_line36">C. 39</a>. +See <a href="#gloss_aquyle"><i>Aquyle</i></a><ins class="correction" +title="text has ..">. </ins></p> + +<p>Ensens, incense, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1120">A. +1122</a>.</p> + +<p>Entent, intent, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1188">A. +1191</a>.</p> + +<p>Entre, enter, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line36">A. 38</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1064">1067</a>.</p> + +<p>Entré, entrance, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1776">B. +1779</a>.</p> + +<p>Entyse, to provoke, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1136">B. +1137</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1808">1808</a>.</p> + +<p>Enurned, adorned, decked, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1024">A. +1027</a>.</p> + +<p>Er, ere, before, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line324">A. 324</a>, +<a href="poems.html#pearl_line328">328</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line648">B. 648</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Erber,<br> +Erbere,</td> +<td><p>arbour, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line8">A. 9</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line36">38</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1168">1171</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Erbes, herbs, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1684">B. 1684</a>.</p> + +<p>Erde, land, abode, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line248">A. 248</a>; +<a href="poems.html#clean_line596">B. 596</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line600">601</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1004">1006</a>. A.S. <i>eard</i>, native soil, +country, region; <i>eardian</i>, to dwell, inhabit.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Eson afterward <i>erdand</i> on lyffe,</p> +<p>Endured his dayes drowpyaite (? <i>drowpande</i>) on age.”</p> +<p class="author">(T. B. 121.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Erigant, arrogance, <a href="poems.html#clean_line148">B. +148</a>.</p> + +<p>Erly, early, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line392">A. 392</a>.</p> + +<p>Ernde, errand, message, <a href="poems.html#patience_line52">C. +52</a>. See <a href="#gloss_arende"><i>Arende</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Erne, eagle, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1696">B. 1698</a>. A.S. +<i>earn</i>, eagle.</p> + +<p>Ernestly, quickly, rapidly, <a href="poems.html#clean_line276">B. +277</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1240">1240</a>. A.S. +<i>eornostlíce</i>.</p> + +<p>Errour, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line420">A. 422</a>.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">144</span> +<a name="page144" id="page144"> </a> + +<p>Erytage, heritage, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line440">A. +443</a>.</p> + +<p>Eþe, easy, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1200">A. 1202</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line608">B. 608</a>. A.S. <i>eáth</i>.</p> + +<p>Euen (wyth), <i>vb.</i> to be equal to, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1072">A. 1073</a>.</p> + +<p>Euen-songe, vespers, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line528">A. +529</a>.</p> + +<p>Euentyde, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line580">A. 582</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line476">B. 479</a>.</p> + +<p>Euer-ferne, ever-fern, <a href="poems.html#patience_line436">C. +438</a>. A.S. <i>eforfearn</i>, polypodium vulgare. See Gloss. to Saxon +Leechdoms, ii. 381.</p> + +<p>Ewere, ewer, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1456">B. 1457</a>.</p> + +<p>Excuse, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line280">A. 281</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket three"> +Expoun,<br> +Expoune,<br> +Expowne,</td> +<td><p>expound, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line36">A. 37</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line1056">B. 1058</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1728">1729</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Expounyng, <i>sb.</i> expounding, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1564">B. 1565</a>.</p> + +<p>Expresse, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line908">A. 910</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line1156">B. 1158</a>.</p> + + +<p class="letterhead"> +<a name="gloss_F" id="gloss_F" href="#glossary">F</a></p> + +<p>Fable, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line592">A. 592</a>.</p> + +<p>Face, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1536">B. 1539</a>.</p> + +<p>Fader, father, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line872">A. 872</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Falce,<br> +False,</td> +<td><p><a href="poems.html#clean_line204">B. 205</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line472">474</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Falewed, became pale, faded, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1536">B. +1539</a>. Ger. <i>falb</i>, pale, faded. A.S. <i>fealo</i>, pale, +reddish or yellowish; <i>fealwian</i>, to grow yellow.</p> + +<p>Fale, good, <a href="poems.html#patience_line92">C. 92</a>. A.S. +<i>fæl</i>, clean, good, true.</p> + +<p>Falleȝ, falls, happens, <a href="poems.html#clean_line492">B. +494</a>.</p> + +<p>Falure, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1084">A. 1084</a>.</p> + +<p>Famacion, defamation, <a href="poems.html#clean_line188">B. +188</a>.</p> + +<p>Famed, celebrated, <a href="poems.html#clean_line272">B. +275</a>.</p> + +<p>Fande, found, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line868">A. 871</a>.</p> + +<p>Fanneȝ, fans, flaps, <a href="poems.html#clean_line456">B. +457</a>.</p> + +<p>Fantumme, phantom, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1340">B. +1341</a>.</p> + +<p>Farande, pleasing, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line864">A. 865</a>; +handsome, <a href="poems.html#clean_line604">A. 607</a>; joyous, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1756">B. 1758</a>. +<span class="pagenum">144b</span> +<a name="page144b" id="page144b"> </a> +N.Prov.E. <i>farant</i>, decent, pleasant, nice. Gael, <i>farranta</i>, +stout, brave.</p> + +<p>Farandely, pleasantly, <a href="poems.html#patience_line432">C. +435</a>. N.Prov.E. <i>farantly</i>.</p> + +<p>Fare, <i>vb.</i> go, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line128">A. 129</a>, +<a href="poems.html#pearl_line144">147</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line100">A. 100</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line620">621</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line928">929</a>; fare, <a href="poems.html#clean_line464">B. 466</a>. A.S. <i>faran</i>. O.N. +<i>fara</i>.</p> + +<p>Fare, <i>sb.</i> voyage, course, <a href="poems.html#patience_line96">C. 98</a>. A.S. <i>faru</i>, +<i>fær</i>.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Þe caf he cast o corn sum quile,</p> +<p>In þe flum þat hatt þe Nile;</p> +<p>For-qui þat flum þat rennes þar,</p> +<p>Til Joseph hus it has þe <i>fare</i>.”</p> +<p class="author">(Cott. MS. Vesp. A. iii. fol. 27<i>b</i>.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Fare, conduct, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line832">A. 832</a>; +<a href="poems.html#clean_line860">B. 861</a>.</p> + +<p>Faren, gone, passed, <a href="poems.html#clean_line400">B. +403</a>.</p> + +<p>Fasor, form, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line428">A. 431</a>. See +T. B. 3956.</p> + +<p>Fasoun, fashion, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line980">A. 983</a>, +<a href="poems.html#pearl_line1100">1101</a>.</p> + +<p>Fat, <a href="poems.html#clean_line624">B. 627</a>.</p> + +<p>Fateȝ, fades, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1036">A. 1038</a>.</p> + +<p>Fathme, (<i>a</i>) embrace, <a href="poems.html#clean_line396">A. +399</a>; (<i>b</i>) grope, <a href="poems.html#patience_line272">B. +273</a>.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>(<i>a</i>) “Als I sat upon that lawe,</p> +<p>I bigan Denemark for to awe,</p> +<p>The borwes, and the castles stronge,</p> +<p>And mine armes weren so longe,</p> +<p>That I <i>fadmede</i>, al at ones,</p> +<p>Denemark with mine longe bones.”</p> +<p class="author">(Havelok the Dane, l. 1291.)</p> +</div> + +<p class="continue">O.N. <i>fadma</i>. Dan. <i>fadme</i>. A.S. +<i>fæthmian</i>, to embrace.</p> + +<p>Fatte, vessel, <a href="poems.html#clean_line800">B. 802</a>. A.S. +<i>fæt</i>.</p> + +<p>Fatted, fattened, <a href="poems.html#clean_line56">B. 56</a>.</p> + +<p>Faunt, child, maiden, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line160">A. +161</a>.</p> + +<p>Faure, four, <a href="poems.html#clean_line956">B. 958</a>.</p> + +<p>Faurty, forty, <a href="poems.html#clean_line740">B. 741</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line740">743</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Faut,<br> +Faute,</td> +<td><p>fault, <a href="poems.html#clean_line176">B. 177</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line236">236</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line568">571</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Fautleȝ, faultless, <a href="poems.html#clean_line792">B. +794</a>.</p> + +<p>Fauty, faulty, sinful, <a href="poems.html#clean_line740">B. +741</a>.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">145</span> +<a name="page145" id="page145"> </a> +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Fauor,<br> +Fauour,</td> +<td><p><a href="poems.html#pearl_line428">A. 428</a>; “gret fauor,” +<a href="poems.html#pearl_line968">A. 968</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Fawre, four, <a href="poems.html#clean_line936">B. 938</a>.</p> + +<p>Fawte, fault, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1736">B. 1736</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Fax,<br> +Faxe,</td> +<td><p>hair, <a href="poems.html#clean_line788">B. 790</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1688">1689</a>. A.S. <i>feax</i>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Fay, <i>in faye</i>, in faith, indeed, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line260">A. 263</a>; <i>par ma fay</i>, by my faith, +<a href="poems.html#pearl_line488">A. 489</a>.</p> + +<p>Faylande, failing, lacking, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1532">B. +1535</a>.</p> + +<p>Fayle, be wanting, <a href="poems.html#clean_line736">A. 737</a>. +Set (of the sun), <a href="poems.html#clean_line1756">B. 1758</a>.</p> + +<p>Fayly, fail, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line32">A. 34</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line548">B. 548</a>.</p> + +<p>Fayn, glad, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line392">A. 393</a>; <i>fayn +of</i>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line640">A. 642</a>; <i>faynest</i>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1216">B. 1219</a>.</p> + +<p>Fayned, false, <a href="poems.html#clean_line188">B. 188</a>.</p> + +<p>Fayth, “in <i>fayth</i>” indeed, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1732">A. 1732</a>; gen. sing, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1732">B. 1735</a>.</p> + +<p>Faȝte, fought, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line52">A. 54</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Febele,<br> +Feble,</td> +<td><p>poor, bad, <a href="poems.html#clean_line44">B. 47</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line100">101</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line144">145</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Fech,<br> +Feche,</td> +<td><p>fetch, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line844">A. 847</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1156">1158</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line620">B. 621</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Fede, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line28">A. 29</a>.</p> + +<p>Fees, cities, <a href="poems.html#clean_line960">B. 960</a>. Fr. +<i>fief</i>. Prov. Fr. <i>feu</i>, <i>fieu</i>. M.Lat. <i>feudum</i>. +Eng. <i>fee</i>. The origin of this term is to be found in Goth. +<i>faihu</i>, possessions. O.H.G. <i>fihu</i>, <i>fehu</i>, cattle. O.N. +<i>fe</i>. A.S. <i>feoh</i>, cattle, money.</p> + +<p>Fel, bitterly, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1040">B. 1040</a>. +A.S. <i>fell</i>, cruel, severe.</p> + +<p>Felaȝschyp, fellowship, <a href="poems.html#clean_line268">B. +271</a>.</p> + +<p>Felde, field, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1748">B. 1750</a>.</p> + +<p>Fele, (?) hide, <a href="poems.html#clean_line912">B. 914</a>.</p> + +<p>Fele, many, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line20">A. 21</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line924">927</a>. A.S. <i>féla</i>.</p> + +<p>Fele (feel), taste, <a href="poems.html#clean_line104">B. +107</a>.</p> + +<p>Fele-kyn, many kinds of, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1480">B. +1483</a>.</p> + +<p>Felle, cruel, severe; <i>felle chere</i>, stern countenance, <a href="poems.html#clean_line136">B. 139</a>; +<span class="pagenum">145b</span> +<a name="page145b" id="page145b"> </a> +sharp, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line364">A. 367</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line156">A. 156</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1736">1737</a>; boisterous, rough, <a href="poems.html#clean_line420">A. 421</a>; bitter, <a href="poems.html#clean_line952">B. 954</a>.</p> + +<p>Felly, fiercely, bitterly, <a href="poems.html#clean_line556">B. +559</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line568">571</a>.</p> + +<p>Felonye, crime, sin, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line800">A. 800</a>; +<a href="poems.html#clean_line204">B. 205</a>.</p> + +<p>Feloun, sinner, criminal, <a href="poems.html#clean_line216">B. +217</a>.</p> + +<p>Felt, hair, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1688">B. 1689</a>. A.S. +<i>felt</i>. Du. <i>velt</i>, felt, cloth. Cf. W. <i>gwallt</i>, Gael. +<i>falt</i>, hair of the head.</p> + +<p>Femmale, female, <a href="poems.html#clean_line696">B. 696</a>.</p> + +<p>Fende, fiend, devil, <a href="poems.html#clean_line204">B. 205</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1340">1341</a>.</p> + +<p>Fende, fend, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1188">B. 1191</a>. Fr. +<i>defendre</i>.</p> + +<p>Fenden, of fiends, <a href="poems.html#clean_line224">B. +224</a>.</p> + +<p>Feng, took (<i>pret.</i> of fonge), <a href="poems.html#clean_line376">B. 377</a>.</p> + +<p>Fenny, dirty, vile, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1112">B. +1113</a>. Cf. S.Prov.E. <i>venny</i>, mouldy. A.S. <i>fenn</i>, mud, +dirt. Goth. <i>fani</i>.</p> + +<p>Fenyx, phenix, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line428">A. 430</a>.</p> + +<p>Fer, far, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line332">A. 334</a>.</p> + +<p>Ferd, Ferde, frightened, <a href="poems.html#clean_line896">B. +897</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line972">975</a>.</p> + +<p>Ferde, fear, <a href="poems.html#clean_line384">A. 386</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line212">B. 215</a>. A.S. <i>forhtian</i>, to +fear; <i>forht</i>, fear.</p> + +<p>Ferde, went, <i>pret.</i> of <i>fare</i>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1104">B. 1106</a>.</p> + +<p><a name="gloss_fere" id="gloss_fere">Fere</a>, a companion; <i>in +fere</i>, in company, together, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line88">A. +89</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line884">884</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line984">B. 985</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1060">1062</a>. A.S. <i>fera</i>, <i>gefera</i>, +a companion.</p> + +<p>Fereȝ, carries, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line96">A. 98</a>. A.S. +<i>férian</i>.</p> + +<p>Fereȝ, companions, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1148">A. 1150</a>. +See <a href="#gloss_fere"><i>fere</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Ferke up, get up, <a href="poems.html#clean_line896">A. 897</a>; +ferke over, go, walk over, <a href="poems.html#clean_line132">B. +133</a>.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“The freike upon faire</p> +<p>wise <i>ferke</i> out of lyne.”</p> +<p class="author">(T. B. 145.)</p> + +<span class="pagenum">146</span> +<a name="page146" id="page146"> </a> + +<p>“He salle <i>ferkke</i> before</p> +<p class="indent">And I salle come aftyre.”</p> +<p class="author">(Morte Arthure, p. 347.)</p> +<p>“Now <i>ferkes</i> to the fyrthe,</p> +<p class="indent">thees fresche mene of armes.”</p> +<p class="author">(<i>Ibid.</i> p. 209.)</p> +<p>“The kyng <i>ferkes</i> furthe</p> +<p class="indent">on a faire stede.”</p> +<p class="author">(<i>Ibid.</i> p. 202.)</p> +</div> + +<p>In T. B. 185, it is used transitively. The verb <i>to ferk</i> seems +to be related to the Eng. <i>firk</i>, a quick movement, +jerk, etc. A.S. <i>frician</i>, to dance.</p> + +<p>Ferly, <i>adj.</i> wondrous, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1084">A. +1084</a>; <i>adv.</i> wonderfully, <a href="poems.html#clean_line268">A. 269</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line960">960</a>; <i>sb.</i> wonder, +astonishment, A. 1086; marvel, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1528">B. 1529</a>. A.S. <i>fær</i>, +<i>færlice</i>, sudden.</p> + +<p>Ferlyly, exceedingly, <a href="poems.html#clean_line960">B. +962</a>.</p> + +<p>Ferre, farther, <i>comp.</i> of <i>fer</i>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line96">B. 97</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line96">98</a>.</p> + +<p>Fers, fierce, <a href="poems.html#clean_line100">B. 101</a>.</p> + +<p>Ferslych, fiercely, <a href="poems.html#patience_line336">C. +337</a>.</p> + +<p>Feryed, ferried, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line944">A. 946</a>. +O.N. <i>feria</i> (from <i>fara</i>, to go), to transport; set +over.</p> + +<p>Fest, fast, <a href="poems.html#patience_line288">C. 290</a>.</p> + +<p>Fest, Feste, feast, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line280">A. 283</a>; +<a href="poems.html#clean_line640">B. 642</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1756">1758</a><ins class="correction" title="text has ..">. </ins></p> + +<p>Festen, fasten, establish, <a href="poems.html#clean_line156">A. +156</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line324">327</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1252">1255</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line272">B. 273</a>.</p> + +<p>Fester, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1040">B. 1040</a>.</p> + +<p>Festiual, festive, <a href="poems.html#clean_line136">B. +136</a>.</p> + +<p><a name="gloss_fete" id="gloss_fete">Fete</a>, <i>in fete</i>, +indeed, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1104">B. 1106</a>. O.Fr. +<i>faict</i>. Fr. <i>fait</i>, a deed, feat.</p> + +<p>Feþer-beddes, <a href="poems.html#patience_line156">C. 158</a>.</p> + +<p>Fetly = featly, aptly, fitly, <a href="poems.html#clean_line584">B. +585</a>. See <a href="#gloss_fete"><i>fete</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Fette, fetch, <a href="poems.html#clean_line800">B. 802</a>.</p> + +<p>Fettle, set in order, provide, make, +<span class="pagenum">146b</span> +<a name="page146b" id="page146b"> </a> +B. 343, 585; <a href="poems.html#patience_line36">C. 38</a>, <a href="poems.html#patience_line432">435</a>. Prov.E. <i>fettle</i>, set in +order, etc. O.Fris. <i>fitia</i>, to adorn. Goth. <i>fetjan</i>. +Norse, <i>fitla</i>, to labour at a thing in order +to get it right. Pl.D. <i>fisseln</i>, to bustle about.</p> + +<p>Fettre, fetter, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1252">B. +1255</a>.</p> + +<p>Feture, feature, <a href="poems.html#clean_line792">B. 794</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Fetys,<br> +Fetyse,</td> +<td><p>neat, well made, <a href="poems.html#clean_line172">A. 174</a>; +dexterity, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1100">B. 1103</a>. O.Fr. +<i>faictis</i>. Lat. <i>factitius</i>, well made, neat, +handsome.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Fetysely, handsomely, beautifully, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1460">B. 1462</a>.</p> + +<p>Feȝt, fight, <a href="poems.html#clean_line272">B. 275</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1188">1191</a>. A.S. <i>feoht</i>. Ger. +<i>fecht</i>, fight. See T. B. 1751.</p> + +<p>Feȝtande, fighting, struggling, <a href="poems.html#clean_line404">B. 404</a>.</p> + +<p>Filed, defiled. See <a href="#gloss_fyled"><i>Fyled</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Flake, flake; <i>flake of soufre</i>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line952">B. 954</a>. O.N. <i>flak</i>, plank, +slice.</p> + +<p>Flake = fleck, spot, blemish, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line944">A. +947</a>. O.N. <i>fleckr</i>. Ger. <i>fleck</i>, spot, blot, stain.</p> + +<p>Flakerande, flickering, fluttering, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1408">B. 1410</a>. Ger. <i>flackern</i>, +to flare, blaze, flutter.</p> + +<p>Flambe, flame, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line768">A. 769</a>.</p> + +<p>Flaumbande, flaming, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line88">A. 90</a>; +shining, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1468">B. 1468</a>.</p> + +<p>Flaunke, spark, <a href="poems.html#clean_line952">B. 954</a>. +Prov.E. <i>flanker</i>, a flying spark. Pl. D. <i>flunkern</i>, +to flicker, sparkle. Ger. <i>flunke</i>, spark.</p> + +<p>Flauore, flavour, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line84">A. 87</a>.</p> + +<p>Flawen, fled, <a href="poems.html#patience_line212">C. 214</a>.</p> + +<p>Flay, terrify, <a href="poems.html#clean_line960">A. 960</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1720">1723</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line212">B. 215</a>. See T. B. 4593. N.Prov.E. +<i>flay</i>, <i>flee</i>.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">147</span> +<a name="page147" id="page147"> </a> + +<p>Flayn, flayed, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line808">A. 809</a>.</p> + +<p>Flaȝt, plot of ground, a flat, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line56">A. +57</a>.</p> + +<p>Fleeȝ, fleece (of golde), <a href="poems.html#clean_line1476">B. +1476</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Flem,<br> +<a name="gloss_fleme" id="gloss_fleme">Fleme</a>,</td> +<td><p>banish, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line332">A. 334</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line28">B. 31</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line596">596</a>. A.S. <i>flyman</i>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Flem, stream, <a href="poems.html#patience_line308">C. 309</a>. Cf. +Prov.E. <i>flume</i>, <i>flem</i>, <i>fleme</i>, a mill-stream. +Norse, <i>flom</i>, <i>flaum</i>, flood, overflow of water; +<i>flauma</i>, to overflow.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Fleschlych,<br> +Fleschly,</td> +<td><p>fleshly, carnal, <a href="poems.html#clean_line264">A. 265</a>; +<a href="poems.html#pearl_line1080">B. 1082</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Flet, <i>pret.</i> of flete, to flow, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1056">A. 1058</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Flete,<br> +Flet,</td> +<td><p>flow, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1024">A. 1025</a>; to +people, <a href="poems.html#clean_line684">B. 685</a>. See T. B. +278, 4715. A.S. <i>fleotan</i>. Sw. <i>flyta</i>, flow, float. O.N. +<i>fliota</i>. Prov.E. <i>fleet</i>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Flette, floated, <i>pret.</i> of <i>flete</i>, to float, <a href="poems.html#clean_line384">B. 387</a>.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Childer,” he said, “yee list and lete,</p> +<p>I sagh caf on þe water <i>flete</i>.”</p> +<p class="author">(Cott. MS. Vesp. A. iii. fol. 27<i>b</i>.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Fleȝe, flew, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line428">A. 431</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Flod,<br> +Flode,</td> +<td><p>flood, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line872">A. 874</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1056">1058</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line368">B. 369</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Flokke, flock, company, <a href="poems.html#clean_line384">B. +386</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1764">1767</a>.</p> + +<p>Flonc = flong = flung, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1164">A. +1165</a>.</p> + +<p>Flor, flower, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line28">A. 29</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line960">962</a>; <i>pl.</i> <i>flores</i>.</p> + +<p>Flor, floor, <a href="poems.html#clean_line132">B. 133</a>.</p> + +<p>Flosed, flossed, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1688">B. 1689</a>. +Cf. <i>floss</i>-silk. Ital. <i>floscio flosso</i>, drooping, +flaccid.</p> + +<p>Flot, grease, fat, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1008">B. 1011</a>. +A.S. <i>flótan</i>, to float; <i>flót-smere</i>, scum of a pot, floating +fat. O.N. <i>flót</i>, the act of floating, the +<span class="pagenum">147b</span> +<a name="page147b" id="page147b"> </a> +grease swimming on the surface of broth. Prov.E. <i>fleet</i>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Flot,<br> +Flote,</td> +<td><p>company, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line784">A. 786</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line944">946</a>; army, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1212">B. 1212</a>. O.Fr. <i>flote</i>, +a crowd.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket three"> +Flot,<br> +Flote,<br> +Flotte,</td> +<td><p>flowed, floated, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line44">A. 46</a>; +<a href="poems.html#clean_line420">A. 421</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line432">432</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line248">B. 248</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Floty (? <i>flotery</i>), waving, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line124">A. 127</a>.</p> + +<p>Flour-de-lys, lily, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line752">A. +753</a>.</p> + +<p>Floury, flowery, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line56">A. 57</a>.</p> + +<p>Flowen, flew, fled, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line88">A. 89</a>; +<a href="poems.html#clean_line944">B. 945</a>.</p> + +<p>Flowred, flowered, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line268">A. +270</a>.</p> + +<p>Floȝed, flowed, <a href="poems.html#clean_line396">B. 397</a>.</p> + +<p>Flurted, flowered, figured, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line208">A. +208</a>.</p> + +<p>Flyt, force, literally chiding, <a href="poems.html#clean_line420">B. 421</a>. O.S. <i>flit</i>, contention.</p> + +<p>Flyte, to quarrel, strive, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line352">A. +353</a>. Prov.E. <i>flite</i>, scold. A.S. <i>flitan</i><ins class="correction" title="text has , for .">. </ins></p> + +<p>Flytande, chiding, <a href="poems.html#clean_line948">B. +950</a>.</p> + +<p>Flyȝe, flay (?), <a href="poems.html#pearl_line812">A. 813</a>.</p> + +<p>Flyȝt, flight, <a href="poems.html#clean_line376">B. 377</a>.</p> + +<p>Fo, enemy, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1216">B. 1219</a>.</p> + +<p>Fode, person, people, <a href="poems.html#clean_line464">B. +466</a>; <i>fode</i>, a child (King Horn, 1384); <i>fodder</i>, +producer, mother (King Alys. 645); A.S. <i>fedan</i>, <i>afedan</i>, to +bring forth, give birth to, rear. O.N.<i>fæda</i>. Dan. <i>föde</i>.</p> + +<p>Fogge, dry grass, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1680">B. 1683</a>. +W. <i>fwg</i>.</p> + +<p>Fol, full, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1752">B. 1754</a>.</p> + +<p>Fol, fool, <a href="poems.html#clean_line748">B. 750</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line996">996</a>.</p> + +<p>Fol, foolish, <a href="poems.html#patience_line280">C. 283</a>.</p> + +<p>Folde, folded, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line432">A. 434</a>.</p> + +<p>Folde, earth, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line332">A. 334</a>; +<a href="poems.html#clean_line400">B. 403</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line948">950</a>.</p> + +<p>Folde, to beat, buffet, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line812">A. +813</a>.</p> + +<p>Fole, fowl, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1408">B. 1410</a>.</p> + +<p>Fole, fool, <a href="poems.html#clean_line200">B. 202</a>.</p> + +<p>Fole, foal, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1252">B. 1255</a>.</p> + +<p>Foler, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1408">B. 1410</a>.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">148</span> +<a name="page148" id="page148"> </a> + +<p>Foles, acts foolishly, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1420">B. +1422</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Folewande,<br> +Folwande,</td> +<td><p>following, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1040">A. 1040</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line428">B. 429</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1212">1212</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Folk,<br> +Folke,</td> +<td><p>people, <a href="poems.html#clean_line100">B. 100</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line540">542</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line960">960</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Folken, of people, <a href="poems.html#clean_line268">B. +271</a>.</p> + +<p>Folmarde. Properly the beech-martin, but commonly applied to the +pole-cat. O.Fr. <i>foine</i>, <i>faine</i> (Lat. <i>fagina</i>), +beechmast.</p> + +<p>Folyly, foolishly, <a href="poems.html#clean_line696">B. 696</a>. +See T. B. 575.</p> + +<p>Folȝe, follow, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line124">A. 127</a>; +<a href="poems.html#clean_line4">B. 6</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line676">677</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line916">918</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1752">1752</a>. A.S. <i>folgian</i>.</p> + +<p><a name="gloss_folghed" id="gloss_folghed">Folȝed</a>, baptized, +<a href="poems.html#pearl_line652">A. 654</a>. A.S. <i>fullian</i>, +<i>fulwian</i>, to baptize.</p> + +<p>Foman, enemy, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1172">B. 1175</a>.</p> + +<p>Fon, ceased, <i>pret.</i>, of <i>fyne</i>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1028">A. 1030</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line368">B. 369</a>. The northern form is +<i>fan</i>.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Bot ai þe quils he ne <i>fan</i></p> +<p>To behald þe leve maidan.”</p> +<p class="author">(Cott. MS. Vesp. A. iii, fol. 20<i>a</i>.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Fonde, to found, establish, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line936">A. +939</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line172">B. 173</a>.</p> + +<p>Fonde, to go, proceed, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line148">A. +150</a>.</p> + +<p>Fonde, try, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1100">B. 1103</a>. A.S. +<i>fandian</i>.</p> + +<p>Fonden, found, <a href="poems.html#clean_line356">B. 356</a>.</p> + +<p>Fonge, take, receive, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line436">A. +439</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line476">479</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line540">A. 540</a>; <i>fongeȝ to the flyȝt</i>, takes +to flight, <a href="poems.html#clean_line456">B. 457</a>. A.S. +<i>fon</i>. Ger. <i>fangen</i>, take, seize. Goth. <i>fahan</i>.</p> + +<p>Font, <a href="poems.html#clean_line164">B. 164</a>.</p> + +<p>Fonte = <i>fond</i>, examined, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line168">A. 170</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line324">327</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Fooschyp,<br> +Foschip,</td> +<td><p>enmity, <a href="poems.html#clean_line916">B. 918</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line916">919</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>For, from, <a href="poems.html#clean_line740">A. 740</a>; because, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line320">B. 323</a>.</p> + +<p>Forbede, forbid, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line376">A. 379</a>; +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1144">B. 1147</a>.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">148b</span> +<a name="page148b" id="page148b"> </a> + +<p>Forbi, beyond, <a href="poems.html#patience_line480">C. +483</a>.</p> + +<p>Forboden, forbidden, <a href="poems.html#clean_line824">B. 826</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line996">998</a>.</p> + +<p>Forbrent, burnt, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1136">A. +1139</a>.</p> + +<p>For-clemmed, starved, <a href="poems.html#patience_line392">C. +395</a>. Prov.E. <i>clem</i>, to starve, pinch with hunger. Du. +<i>klemmen</i>, to pinch, compress.</p> + +<p>For-didden, did away with, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line124">A. +124</a>.</p> + +<p>For-dolked, severely wounded, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line8">A. +11</a>. A.S. <i>dolc</i>, <i>dolh</i>, <i>dolg</i>, a wound; +<i>dilgian</i>, to destroy.</p> + +<p>Forering, <a href="poems.html#cleanness">A. 3</a>. See <a href="poems.html#clean_note3">Note</a>.</p> + +<p>Forfare, destroy; also to perish, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1168">A. 1168</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line480">C. 483</a>; <i>forferde</i>, +(<i>pret.</i>), <a href="poems.html#clean_line568">B. 571</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1048">1051</a>.</p> + +<p>Forfete, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line616">A. 619</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line636">639</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line740">B. 743</a>.</p> + +<p>Forfyne, lastly.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Forgart,<br> +Forgarte,</td> +<td><p>= for-did, lost, <i>pret.</i> of for-gar, ruin, destroy, lose, +<a href="poems.html#pearl_line320">A. 321</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line240">B. 240</a>. See <a class="error" href="#gloss_gare" title="entry spelled ‘Gare’"><i>Gar</i></a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Forged, made, <a href="poems.html#clean_line340">B. 343</a>.</p> + +<p>Forhede, forehead, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line868">A. +871</a>.</p> + +<p>Foriusted, overthrown, defeated, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1216">B. 1216</a>. Fr. <i>jouster</i>, to +tilt.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“So mony groundes he <i>for-justede</i> & of joy broght.”</p> +<p class="author">(T. B. 296.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Forlete, lost, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line324">A. 327</a>.</p> + +<p>For long, very long, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line584">A. +586</a>.</p> + +<p>Forlonge, furlong, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1028">A. +1030</a>.</p> + +<p>Forloteȝ = forleteȝ, forsake, <a href="poems.html#clean_line100">B. +101</a>.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Þe laghes bath he (Adam) þan <i>forlete</i></p> +<p>Bath naturel and positif.”</p> +<p class="author">(Cott. MS. Vesp. A. iii. fol. 52<i>b</i>.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Forloyne, forsake, depart, go astray, err, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line368">A. 368</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line280">B. 282</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line748">750</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1152">1155</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1164">1165</a>. Fr. <i>loin</i>, far.</p> + +<p>For-madde, very mad (foolish), <a href="poems.html#patience_line508">C. 509</a>.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">149</span> +<a name="page149" id="page149"> </a> + +<p>Formast, first, foremost, <a href="poems.html#clean_line492">B. +494</a>.</p> + +<p>Forme, first, <a href="poems.html#patience_line36">C. 38</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Forme-fader,<br> +Forme-foster,</td> +<td><p>first-father, progenitor, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line636">A. +639</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line256">B. 257</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Fornes, furnace, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1008">B. +1011</a>.</p> + +<p>For-payned, severely troubled, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line244">A. 246</a>.</p> + +<p>Forray, forage, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1200">B. 1200</a>. +Fr. <i>fourrager</i>, to fodder, forrage, prey. O.Fr. <i>fourrer</i>. +Mid. Lat. <i>foderare</i>, <i>forrare</i>, from A.S. <i>foder</i>. Ger. +<i>futter</i>, food, victuals.</p> + +<p>Forselet, a fortified place, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1200">B. +1200</a>. “<i>Forcelet</i>, stronge place (<i>forslet</i>, H. P.) +Fortalicium.” (Prompt. Parv.) O.Fr. <i>forcier</i>. It. <i>forciere</i>. +Mid. Lat. <i>forsarius</i>, a strong box, safe, coffer.</p> + +<p>Forser = forcer, forcet, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line260">A. +263</a>. See preceding word.</p> + +<p>Forsette, compass, <a href="poems.html#clean_line76">B. 78</a>.</p> + +<p>Forsothe, forsooth, indeed, <a href="poems.html#patience_line212">C. 212</a>.</p> + +<p>Forst, frost, <a href="poems.html#clean_line524">B. 524</a>. A.S. +<i>forst</i>.</p> + +<p>Forþe, way, passage, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line148">A. 150</a>. +See T. B. 4094, 4166. Welsh, <i>ffordd</i>, a way.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“The kyng fraystez [seeks] a <i>furth</i> over the fresche +strandez,</p> +<p>One a strenghe by a streme in thas straytt landez.”</p> +<p class="author">(Morte Arthure, p. 103.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Forth-lep, forth-leapt, <a href="poems.html#patience_line152">C. +154</a>.</p> + +<p>Forþoȝt, repented, <a href="poems.html#clean_line556">B. +557</a>.</p> + +<p>Forþrast, for-thrust, <a href="poems.html#clean_line248">B. +249</a>.</p> + +<p>Forþy, therefore, wherefore, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line232">A. +234</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line544">B. 545</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1020">1020</a>.</p> + +<p>Forþynke, repent, <a href="poems.html#clean_line284">B. +285</a>.</p> + +<p>Fortune, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line304">A. 306</a>.</p> + +<p>Forwarde = forward, covenant, +<span class="pagenum">149b</span> +<a name="page149b" id="page149b"> </a> +promise, <a href="poems.html#clean_line324">B. 327</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1740">1742</a>. A.S. <i>fore-weard</i>. +“<i>Forwarde</i>, or cuuinawnt, convencio, pactum.” (Prompt. Parv.)</p> + +<p>Forwroȝt, over-worked, weary, <a href="poems.html#patience_line160">C. 163</a>.</p> + +<p>Forȝes, furrows, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1544">B. 1547</a>. +A.S. <i>furh</i>. Ger. <i>furche</i>, a furrow.</p> + +<p>Forȝete, forgat, <a href="poems.html#clean_line200">B. 203</a>.</p> + +<p>Fote, foot, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line968">A. 970</a>.</p> + +<p>Foted, footed, <a href="poems.html#clean_line536">B. 538</a>.</p> + +<p>Founce, bottom, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line112">A. 113</a>. See +<ins class="correction" title="printed in roman (non-italic) type"><i>Founs</i></ins>.</p> + +<p>Foundande, going, <a href="poems.html#patience_line124">C. +126</a>.</p> + +<p>Founde, to go, <a href="poems.html#clean_line900">B. 903</a>.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Quen we suppose in our sele</p> +<p class="indent">to sit alther heist,</p> +<p>Than <i>fondis</i> furth dame fortoun</p> +<p class="indent">to the flode ȝates,</p> +<p>Draȝes up the damme borde</p> +<p class="indent">and drenchis us evir.”</p> +<p class="author">(K. Alex. p. 64.)</p> +<p>“Fflorent and Floridas with fyve</p> +<p class="indent">score knyghttez,</p> +<p>ffollowede in the foreste, and on the</p> +<p class="indent">way <i>foundys</i>,</p> +<p>Fflyngande a faste trott,</p> +<p class="indent">and on the folke dryffes.”</p> +<p class="author">(Morte Arthure, p. 231.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Foundemente, foundation, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line992">A. +993</a>.</p> + +<p>Founden, found, <a href="poems.html#clean_line544">B. 547</a>.</p> + +<p>Foundered, destroyed, perished, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1012">B. 1014</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Founs,<br> +Founce,</td> +<td><p>bottom, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1024">B. +1026</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Onone as thai on Alexander</p> +<p class="indent">and on his ost waites,</p> +<p>Thai flee as fast into flode,</p> +<p class="indent">and to the <i>founce</i> plungid.”</p> +<p class="author">(K. Alex. p. 141.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Fourferde, perished, <i>pret.</i> of <i>forfare</i>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line560">B. 560</a>.</p> + +<p>Fowle, foully, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1788">B. 1790</a>.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">150</span> +<a name="page150" id="page150"> </a> + +<p>Fowled, became defiled, foul. <a href="poems.html#clean_line268">B. +269</a>.</p> + +<p>Fowre, four, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line884">A. 886</a>.</p> + +<p>Foysoun, abundant, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1056">A. 1058</a>. +Fr. <i>foison</i>. O.Fr. <i>fuson</i>, from Lat. <i>fusio</i>, pouring +out.</p> + +<p>Fraunchyse, liberality, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line608">A. +609</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line748">B. 750</a>.</p> + +<p>Fray, terrify, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1552">B. 1553</a>. See +<a class="error" href="#gloss_affraye" title="entry spelled ‘Affraye’"><i>Afray</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Frayneȝ, demands, asks, desires, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line128">A. 129</a>. A.S. <i>fregnan</i>, to ask. +Goth. <i>fraihnan</i>.</p> + +<p>Frayste (<i>a</i>), sought, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line168">A. +169</a>; (<i>b</i>) literally, to try, prove, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1736">B. 1736</a>. O.N. <i>fresta</i>.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p class="author">(<i>a</i>)</p> +<p>“Bot wete thou wele this iwis, within a wale time,</p> +<p>Fra that I <i>fraist</i> have that faire (faice?) of my faire +lady,</p> +<p>I sall the seke with a sowme of seggis enarmed.”</p> +<p class="author">(K. Alex. p. 69.)</p> +</div> + +<p class="bracket"> +Frek,<br> +Freke,</p> +<p>man, <a href="poems.html#clean_line4">B. 6</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line76">79</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line540">540</a>. This word is used by Skelton. A.S. +<i>freca</i>, a daring warrior, from <i>frec</i>, <i>freca</i>, +bold, daring, eager. The adjective <i>freke</i> (<i>frek</i>, +<i>frike</i>), was not unknown to O.E. writers of the 14th century.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Israel wit þis uplepp,</p> +<p>Þat moght noght forwit strid a step,</p> +<p>Witouten asking help of sun;</p> +<p>Þat quak wit ilk lim was won,</p> +<p>Þat first for eild moght noght spek,</p> +<p>To bidd hast now es nan sa frek.”</p> +<p class="author">(Cott. MS. Vesp. A. iii. fol. 29<i>b</i>.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Freles, blameless, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line428">A. 431</a>. +O.N. <i>fryja</i>, to blame. <i>Frie</i>, to blame, occurs in the +romance of <i>Havelok the Dane</i>, 1998.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">150b</span> +<a name="page150b" id="page150b"> </a> + +<p>Freloker, more freely, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1104">B. +1106</a>.</p> + +<p>Frely, lordly, <a href="poems.html#clean_line160">A. 162</a>; +beautiful, <a href="poems.html#clean_line172">A. 173</a>; freely, +<a href="poems.html#patience_line20">B. 20</a>.</p> + +<p>Frelych, lordly, <a href="poems.html#clean_line160">A. 162</a>; +bountiful, <a href="poems.html#patience_line212">B. 214</a>.</p> + +<p>French, an error for <i>frech</i> (<i>fresh</i>) or <i>frelich</i>, +<a href="poems.html#pearl_line1084">A. 1086</a>.</p> + +<p>Frete, gnaw, eat, devour, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1040">B. +1040</a>. A.S. <i>fretan</i>.</p> + +<p>Freten, devoured, <a href="poems.html#clean_line404">B. +404</a>.</p> + +<p>Frette, furnish, <a href="poems.html#clean_line336">A. 339</a>; +ornament, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1476">B. 1476</a>. A.S. +<i>frætu</i>, ornament; <i>frætewian</i>, <i>frætwian</i>, trim, deck, +adorn.</p> + +<p>Fro, from, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line424">A. 427</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line396">A. 396</a>. This is another form of the +Northumbrian <i>fra</i>. O.N. <i>frá</i>; “<i>to ne fro</i>,” <a href="poems.html#pearl_line344">B. 347</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Frok,<br> +Frokke,</td> +<td><p>dress, garment, frock, <a href="poems.html#clean_line136">B. +136</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1740">1742</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Froþande, frothing, frothy, filthy, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1720">B. 1721</a>.</p> + +<p>Frunt, kicked, <a href="poems.html#patience_line184">C. 187</a>. +See T. B. 5968.</p> + +<p>Frym, beautiful, fresh, vigorous, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1076">A. 1079</a>. Prov.E. <i>frim</i>; +<i>frum</i>, tender, fresh. A.S. <i>freme</i>, advantageous, good. +Drayton uses the phrase “<i>frim</i> pastures,” <i>i.e.</i> luxuriant +pastures.</p> + +<p>Fryst, delay, put off, <a href="poems.html#clean_line740">B. +743</a>. A.S. <i>fyrstan</i>, to give respite; <i>fyrst</i>, +a space of time, interval. Icel. <i>frest</i>, delay; “<i>to +frist</i>, to trust for a time” (Ray); to delay (Jam.).</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Fryt,<br> +Fryte,</td> +<td><p>fruit, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line28">A. 29</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line1044">B. 1044</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Fryth, wood, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line88">A. 89</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line532">B. 534</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1680">1680</a>. Gael, <i>frith</i>, a heath, deer +park, forest.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">151</span> +<a name="page151" id="page151"> </a> + +<p>Ful, foul, <a href="poems.html#clean_line228">B. 231</a>.</p> + +<p>Fulfille, accomplish, <a href="poems.html#clean_line264">B. +264</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1732">1732</a>.</p> + +<p>Fulȝed, baptized, <a href="poems.html#clean_line164">B. 164</a>. +See <a href="#gloss_folghed"><i>Folȝed</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Fundament, foundation, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1008">A. +1010</a>.</p> + +<p>Funde, found, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1732">B. 1735</a>.</p> + +<p>Fust, fist, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1532">B. 1535</a>.</p> + +<p>Fyf, five, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line848">A. 849</a>.</p> + +<p>Fygure, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line168">A. 170</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line744">747</a>.</p> + +<p>Fykel, treacherous, deceitful, <a href="poems.html#patience_line280">C. 283</a>.</p> + +<p>Fyldor, gold thread, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line104">A. 106</a>. +Fr. <i>fil d’or</i>.</p> + +<p><a name="gloss_fyled" id="gloss_fyled">Fyled</a>, defiled, dirty, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line136">B. 136</a>.</p> + +<p>Fyled, formed, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1460">B. 1460</a>.</p> + +<p>Fylsened, strengthened, aided, supported, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1164">B. 1167</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1644">1644</a>. A.S. <i>fylst</i>, help, +assistance; <i>fylstan</i>, to help, aid.</p> + +<p>Fylter, huddle together, <a href="poems.html#clean_line224">A. +224</a>; join, <a href="poems.html#clean_line696">A. 696</a>; meet +together in battle, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1188">B. 1191</a>; become ragged, entangled. +Prov.E. <i>felter</i>, entangle, clot. Fairfax uses the phrase +“<i>feltred</i> locks.” Cf. the phrase a “<i>filtered</i> fole,” a +shaggy foal. Baker says that the term <i>felt</i> is applied to a matted +growth of grass.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“His fax and his foretoppe was <i>filterede</i> togeder.”</p> +<p class="author">(Morte Arthure, p. 91.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Fylyoles (= <i>fyells</i>, <i>phiolls</i>), round towers, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1460">B. 1462</a>. Cf. <i>Fala</i>, +a tour of tre. Med. Gram.</p> + +<p>Fyne, <i>vb.</i> end, die, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line328">A. +328</a>; cease, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line352">A. 353</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line448">A. 450</a>; delay, <a href="poems.html#clean_line928">B. 929</a>.</p> + +<p>Fyne, <i>sb.</i> cessation, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line632">A. +635</a>.</p> + +<p>Fynne, fin, <a href="poems.html#clean_line528">B. 531</a>.</p> + +<p>Fyole, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1476">B. 1476</a>.</p> + +<p>Fyrmament, <a href="poems.html#clean_line220">B. 221</a>.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">151b</span> +<a name="page151b" id="page151b"> </a> + +<p>Fyrre, <i>adv.</i> farther, comp. of <i>fer</i>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line100">A. 103</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line124">127</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line764">A. 766</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line116">C. 116</a>; <i>adj.</i> distant, +<a href="poems.html#pearl_line148">B. 148</a>. A.S. +<i>fyrre</i>.</p> + +<p>Fyrte, fearful, trembling, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line52">A. +54</a>. A.S. <i>fyrhto</i>; <i>fyrhtu</i>, fear, fright, trembling; +<i>forht</i>, fearful, timid.</p> + +<p>Fyþel, fiddle, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1080">B. 1082</a>.</p> + +<p>Fyþere, feather, <a href="poems.html#clean_line528">B. 530</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1024">1026</a>.</p> + +<p class="letterhead"> +<a name="gloss_G" id="gloss_G" href="#glossary">G</a></p> + +<p><a name="gloss_galle" id="gloss_galle">Galle</a>, gall, stain, +filth, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1060">A. 1060</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line1020">B. 1022</a>. Cf. to <i>gall</i>, fret. Fr. +<i>galler</i>. W. <i>gwall</i>. O.N. <i>galli</i>, fault, imperfection. +Dan. <i>gal</i>, wrong, ill.</p> + +<p>Gain, against, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line136">A. 138</a>.</p> + +<p>Gardyn, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line260">A. 260</a>.</p> + +<p><a name="gloss_gare" id="gloss_gare">Gare</a>, cause, make, +drive, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line328">A. 331</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line688">B. 690</a>. N.Prov.E. <i>gar</i>. O.N. +<i>göra</i>, <i>gera</i>.</p> + +<p>Garlande, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1184">A. 1186</a>.</p> + +<p>Garnyst, garnished, ornamented, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1276">B. 1277</a>.</p> + +<p>Gart, forced, made, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1148">A. +1151</a>. See <a href="#gloss_gare"><i>gare</i></a>; <i>garten</i>, +<i>3d pers. pl.</i> <a href="poems.html#pearl_line84">A. 86</a>.</p> + +<p>Gate, way, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line392">A. 395</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line524">526</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line676">B. 676</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line928">931</a>. See T. B. 6292. O.N. +<i>gata</i>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Gaule,<br> +Gawle,</td> +<td><p><a href="poems.html#pearl_line460">A. 463</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line284">C. 285</a>. See <a href="#gloss_galle"><i>galle</i></a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Gay,<br> +Gaye,</td> +<td><p><a href="poems.html#pearl_line260">A. 260</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line828">B. 830</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1312">1315</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Gayn, <i>vb.</i> avail, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line340">A. +343</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line164">C. 164</a>; prevail, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1608">B. 1608</a>. Sc. <i>gane</i>; +<i>gain</i>, to be fit or suitable.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Gayn,<br> +Gayne,</td> +<td><p>useful, available, good, <a href="poems.html#clean_line256">B. +259</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line748">749</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Gaynly,<br> +Gaynlych,</td> +<td><p>gainly, gracious, <a href="poems.html#clean_line728">A. +728</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line80">B. 83</a>. Cf. ungainly += awkward. O.N. <i>gegn</i>, +<span class="pagenum">152</span> +<a name="page152" id="page152"> </a> +convenient, suitable; <i>gegna</i>, to meet.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + + +<p>Gaȝafylace, royal treasury, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1280">B. +1283</a>.</p> + +<p>Geder, gather, <a href="poems.html#patience_line104">C. +105</a>.</p> + +<p>Gef, gave, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line172">A. 174</a>.</p> + +<p>Gele, spy, see, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line928">A. 931</a>.</p> + +<p>Gemme, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line252">A. 253</a>.</p> + +<p>Gendered, engendered, <a href="poems.html#clean_line300">B. +300</a>.</p> + +<p>Gendreȝ, genders, kinds, <a href="poems.html#clean_line432">B. +434</a>.</p> + +<p>Generacyoun, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line824">A. 827</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Gent,<br> +Gente,</td> +<td><p>gentle, noble, gracious, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line116">A. +118</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line252">253</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line264">265</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line1492">B. 1495</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Gentryse, nobleness, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1156">B. +1159</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1216">1216</a>.</p> + +<p>Gentyl, noble, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line276">A. 278</a>; +<i>gentyleste</i>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1012">A. 1015</a>; +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1180">B. 1180</a>.</p> + +<p>Gentylmen, <a href="poems.html#clean_line864">B. 864</a>.</p> + +<p>Gere, gear, <a href="poems.html#clean_line16">A. 16</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line148">B. 148</a>.</p> + +<p>Gere, clothing, attire, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1808">B. +1811</a>.</p> + +<p>Gered, covered, clothed, ornamented, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1344">B. 1344</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1568">1568</a>. O.N. <i>gerfi</i>. A.S. +<i>gearwa</i>, habiliments. O.H.G. <i>garawi</i>, ornament, dress. A.S. +<i>gearwan</i>; <i>gearwian</i>, make ready, prepare, supply.</p> + +<p>Gesse, tell, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line496">A. 499</a>. Norse, +<i>gissa</i>.</p> + +<p>Geste, tale, saying, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line276">A. +277</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Geste,<br> +Gest,</td> +<td><p>guest, <a href="poems.html#clean_line96">B. 98</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line640">640</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Gettes, devices, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1352">B. 1354</a>. +O.N. <i>geta</i>, to conceive. A.S. “and-<i>gitan</i>,” get, know, +understand.</p> + +<p>Geuen, given, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1188">A. 1190</a>.</p> + +<p>Gilde, gilt, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1344">B. 1344</a>.</p> + +<p>Giles, gills, <a href="poems.html#patience_line268">C. 269</a>.</p> + +<p>Gilofre, gilly flower, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line40">A. 43</a>. +Fr. <i>giroflée</i>. Lat. <i>caryophyllus</i>, a clove.</p> + +<p>Glace = glance, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line168">A. 171</a>. Fr. +<i>glacer</i>, +<span class="pagenum">152b</span> +<a name="page152b" id="page152b"> </a> +<i>glacier</i>, slide, slip. Cf. O.E. <i>glace</i>, to polish, glance as +an arrow turned aside.</p> + +<p>Glade, <i>vb.</i> to gladden, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line860">A. +861</a>.</p> + +<p>Glam, word, message, <a href="poems.html#clean_line496">A. 499</a>; +<a href="poems.html#patience_line60">A. 63</a>; talk, speech, <a href="poems.html#clean_line828">C. 830</a>; noise, <a href="poems.html#clean_line848">B. 849</a>. Obsolete Swedish, +<i>glamm</i>, talk, chatter; <i>glamma</i>, to talk, chatter. Gael. +<i>glam</i>, outcry. O.N. <i>glam</i>, clash; <i>glamra</i>, to rattle. +Sc. <i>glamer</i>, noise, clatter.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Alle thire he closis in that cliffe, and cairis on forthire,</p> +<p>To the occyann at the erthes ende, and, ther in an ilee, he heres</p> +<p>A grete <i>glaver</i> and a <i>glaam</i> of grekin tongis.”</p> +<p class="author">(K. Alex. p. 188.)</p> +</div> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Glas,<br> +Glasse,</td> +<td><p><a href="poems.html#pearl_line988">A. 990</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1024">1025</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Glauere, to deceive, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line688">A. 688</a>. +Cf. N.Prov.E. <i>glaver</i>, <i>glaiver</i>, to talk foolishly; +<i>glauver</i>, flattery. W. <i>glafr</i>. Irish <i>glafaire</i>, +a babbler.</p> + +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Sir,” sais syr Gawayne,</p> +<p class="indent">“So me gode helpe,</p> +<p>Siche <i>glaverande</i> gomes</p> +<p class="indent">greves me bot lyttille.”</p> +<p class="author">(Morte Arthure, p. 212.)</p> +</div> + +<p class="continue">See extract under word <i>glam</i>.</p> + +<p>Glaymande, slimy, <a href="poems.html#patience_line268">C. 269</a>. +Cf. “gleyme or rewme, reuma;” “gleymyn or <i>yngleymyn</i>, visco, +invisco.” (Prompt. Parv.)</p> + +<p>Glayre, glare, amber, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1024">A. +1026</a>. A.S. <i>glære</i>, amber. O.N. <i>gler</i>. Dan. <i>glar</i>, +glass.</p> + +<p>Glayue, a sword, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line652">A. 654</a>. Fr. +<i>glaive</i>. Lat. <i>gladius</i>.</p> + +<p>Gle, joy, glee, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line92">A. 95</a>, +<a href="poems.html#pearl_line1120">1123</a>.</p> + +<p>Glede, kite, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1696">B. 1696</a>. A.S. +<i>glída</i>.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">153</span> +<a name="page153" id="page153"> </a> +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Glem,<br> +Gleme,</td> +<td><p>gleam, light, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line76">A. 79</a>; +brightness, <a href="poems.html#clean_line216">A. 218</a>; +<i>day-glem</i>, daylight, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1092">A. 1094</a>; <i>heven-glem</i>, heaven +light, <a href="poems.html#clean_line944">B. 946</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Glemande, gleaming, shining, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line68">A. +70</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line988">990</a>.</p> + +<p>Glene, glean, gather, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line952">A. +955</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Glent,<br> +Glente,</td> +<td><p>shone, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line68">A. 70</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line112">114</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1024">1026</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line216">B. 218</a>. Sc. <i>glent</i>, <i>glint</i>, +to gleam. Dan. <i>glindse</i>, to glisten; <i>glindre</i>, to +glitter.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“The schaftes of the schire sone schirkind the cloudis,</p> +<p>And gods glorious gleme <i>glent</i> tham emannge.”</p> +<p class="author">(K. Alex. p. 164.)</p> +</div> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Glent,<br> +Glente,</td> +<td><p>slipped, fell, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line668">A. 671</a>. +Sc. <i>glint</i>, <i>glent</i>, not only signifies to gleam, shine, but +also to glide, slide. W. <i>ysglentio</i>, to slide.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Glissonand as the glemes þat <i>glenttes</i> of þe snaw.”</p> +<p class="author">(T. B. 3067.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Glenteȝ, <i>sb.</i> looks, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1144">A. +1144</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Glet,<br> +Glette,</td> +<td><p>dirt, mud, slime, and hence filth, sin, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1060">A. 1060</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line304">A. 306</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line572">573</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line268">B. 269</a>. Pl. D. <i>glett</i>, +slippery. Sc. <i>glít</i>, pus. O.N. <i>glæta</i>, wet.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Glewed, called, prayed, <a href="poems.html#patience_line164">C. +164</a>. Fr. <i>glay</i>, cry.</p> + +<p>Glodeȝ, glades, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line76">A. 79</a>.</p> + +<p>Gloped, was terrified, frightened, amazed, <a href="poems.html#clean_line848">B. 849</a>. O.N. <i>glapa</i>, stare, gaze, +gape. O.Fris. <i>glupa</i>, to look, peep. Dan. <i>glippe</i>, to wink. +N.Prov.E. <i>glop</i>, <i>gloppen</i>, to be amazed, to frighten.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Bees not <i>aglopened</i> madame ne greved at my fadire.”</p> +<p class="author">(K. Alex. p. 30.)</p> + +<span class="pagenum">153b</span> +<a name="page153b" id="page153b"> </a> + +<p>“Thane <i>glopned</i> the glotone and glorede unfaire.”</p> +<p class="author">(Morte Arthure, p. 90.)</p> +<p>“O, my hart is rysand in a <i>glope</i>!</p> +<p>For this nobylle tythand thou shalle have a droppe.”</p> +<p class="author">(Town. Myst. p. 146.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Glopnedly, fearfully, <a href="poems.html#clean_line896">B. +896</a>.</p> + +<p>Glory, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line932">A. 934</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line1520">B. 1522</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket three"> +Gloryous,<br> +Glorious,<br> +Gloryus,</td> +<td><p><a href="poems.html#pearl_line796">A. 799</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line912">915</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Glotoun, a wicked wretch, a loose fellow, a ribald, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1504">B. 1505</a>.</p> + +<p>Gloumb, look, observe, <a href="poems.html#patience_line92">C. +94</a>. Chaucer uses <i>glombe</i> in the sense of looking gloomy, +sullen, frowning. It seems to be connected with O.N. <i>glampa</i>, to +glitter, shine. Cf. O.E. <i>glent</i>, to shine, and <i>glent</i>, to +look. So also <i>stare</i> signifies not only to look steadfastly at, +but to shine, glitter.</p> + +<p>Glowed, shone, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line112">A. 114</a>. O.N. +<i>gloá</i>, to glow, burn, shine.</p> + +<p>Glwande, glowing, shining, bright, <a href="poems.html#patience_line92">C. 94</a>.</p> + +<p>Glydande, going, walking, <a href="poems.html#clean_line296">B. +296</a>.</p> + +<p>Glyde, to go, walk, slip along, <a href="poems.html#clean_line324">B. 325</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line676">677</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1588">1590</a>. Pl. D. <i>gliden</i>, +<i>glien</i>, slip, glide.</p> + +<p>Glyfte, became frightened, <a href="poems.html#clean_line848">B. +849</a>. Originally to stare, look astonished.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Þys munke stode ande lokede þarto,</p> +<p>And hade þerof so moche drede,</p> +<p>Þat he wende have go to wede:</p> +<p>As he stode so sore <i>aglyfte</i></p> +<p>Hys ryȝt hande up he lyfte,</p> +<p>Ande blessede hym self stedfastly.”</p> +<p class="author">(Handlyng Synne, l. 3590.) +</div> + +<p class="continue"><i>Gliffe</i>, in O.E. signifies also to +<span class="pagenum">154</span> +<a name="page154" id="page154"> </a> +look, shine, glow. Sc. <i>glevin</i>, to glow; <i>gliff</i>, a glimpse; +<i>gliffin</i>, to wink. Dan. <i>glippe</i>, to wink.</p> + +<p>Glymme, brightness, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1088">A. +1088</a>. O.Sw. <i>glimma</i>, to shine.</p> + +<p>Glysnande, shining, glistening. <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1016">A. 1018</a>. A.S. <i>glisnian</i>. O.N. +<i>glyssa</i>, to sparkle, glitter.</p> + +<p>Glyȝt, shone, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line112">A. 114</a>; +looked, <a href="poems.html#patience_line452">C. 453</a>. Du. +<i>glicken</i>, to shine. Icel. <i>glugga</i>, to peep. <i>A-glyȝte</i>, +slipped from, in line 245, is evidently another form of <i>glyȝt</i>. +Cf. N.Prov.E. <i>glea</i>, <i>aglea</i>, crooked, aside; <i>gledge</i>, +to look asquint. Sc. <i>gley</i>, <i>gly</i>, to squint, all of which +originally signified simply to look, shine. See T. B. 3943.</p> + +<p>Gnede, niggardly, beggarly, <a href="poems.html#clean_line144">B. +146</a>. The MS. reads nede, but <i>gnede</i> is the correct form. Dan. +<i>gnide</i>, to rub. A.S. <i>gnidan</i>. Cf. O.E. <i>nithing</i>, +a miser. A.S. <i>gnethen</i>, moderate, sparing.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Sua lang has thir tua boght þair sede,</p> +<p>Þat þair moné wex al <i>gnede</i>.”</p> +<p class="author">(Cott. MS. Vesp. A. iii. fol. 31<i>a</i>.)</p> +<p>“Bot fra þair store bigan to sprede</p> +<p>The pastur þam bigan to <i>knede</i>.”</p> +<p class="author">(<i>Ibid.</i> fol. 15<i>a</i>.)</p> +<p>“Bot al he tok in godds nam,</p> +<p>And thold luveli al þat scam;</p> +<p>For al to <i>gnede</i> him thoght þe gram</p> +<p>Þat he moght thol on his licam”</p> +<p class="author">(<i>Ibid.</i> fol. 51<i>a</i>.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Goande, going, <a href="poems.html#clean_line928">B. 931</a>.</p> + +<p>Goblote, goblet, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1276">B. +1277</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +God,<br> +Gode,</td> +<td><p>good, wealth. See <a href="#gloss_goud"><i>Goud</i></a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Godhede, godhead, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line412">A. +413</a>.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">154b</span> +<a name="page154b" id="page154b"> </a> + +<p>Godlych, good, <a href="poems.html#clean_line752">B. 753</a>.</p> + +<p>Golf, deep, abyss, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line608">A. +608</a>.</p> + +<p>Gome, man, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line228">A. 231</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line1312">B. 1315</a>.</p> + +<p>Gorde = <i>girde</i>, rush, go headlong, <a href="poems.html#clean_line908">B. 911</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line956">957</a>. See T. B. 169.</p> + +<p>Gore, filth, <a href="poems.html#clean_line304">B. 306</a>. A.S. +<i>gor</i>, wet, filth, mud. N. <i>gor</i>.</p> + +<p>Gorste, gorse, <a href="poems.html#clean_line96">B. 99</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line532">534</a>. W. <i>gores</i>, <i>gorest</i>, +waste, open.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Gost,<br> +Goste,</td> +<td><p>spirit, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line84">A. 86</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line324">B. 325</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1596">1598</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Gostly, spiritual, ghostly, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line788">A. +790</a>.</p> + +<p>Gote, stream, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line932">A. 934</a>; +<a href="poems.html#clean_line412">A. 413</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line308">C. 310</a>; <i>pl.</i> goteȝ, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line608">B. 608</a>. Prov.E. <i>gote</i>, <i>goit</i>, +<i>gowt</i>, ditch, sluice, mill-stream. Du. <i>gote</i>, kennel, +conduit. A.S. <i>geotan</i>, to pour.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“As <i>gotes</i> out of <i>guttars</i> in golanand, (glomand ?) +wedors,</p> +<p>So voidis doun the venom be vermyns schaftes.”</p> +<p class="author">(K. Alex. p. 163.)</p> +</div> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket three"> +<a name="gloss_goud" id="gloss_goud">Goud</a>,<br> +Goude,<br> +God,</td> +<td><p><i>adj.</i> good, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line32">A. 33</a>, +<a href="poems.html#pearl_line568">568</a>; <i>sb.</i> wealth, riches, +<a href="poems.html#pearl_line728">A. 731</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line732">734</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line1324">B. 1326</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Goun,<br> +Goune,</td> +<td><p>gown, dress, <a href="poems.html#clean_line144">B. 145</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1568">1568</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Governor, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1644">A. 1645</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line196">B. 199</a>.</p> + +<p>Gowdeȝ, goods, <a href="poems.html#patience_line284">C. +286</a>.</p> + +<p>Grace, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line436">A. 436</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Gracios,<br> +Gracious,</td> +<td><p><a href="poems.html#pearl_line92">A. 95</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line260">260</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line932">934</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line24">C. 26</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Gracyously, <a href="poems.html#clean_line488">B. 488</a>.</p> + +<p>Grame, wrath, vengeance, <a href="poems.html#patience_line52">C. +53</a>. A.S. <i>grama</i>. Ger. <i>gram</i>, anger, displeasure.</p> + +<p>Graunt, <i>sb.</i> leave, permission, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line316">A. 317</a>; <i>vb.</i> grant, <a href="poems.html#clean_line764">A. 765</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line240">B. 240</a>.</p> + +<p>Grauayl, gravel, pebbles, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line80">A. +81</a>.</p> + +<p>Grauen, graven, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1324">B. +1324</a>.</p> + +<p>Grauen, buried, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1332">B. +1332</a>.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">155</span> +<a name="page155" id="page155"> </a> + +<p>Grayneȝ, grains, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line28">A. 31</a>.</p> + +<p>Grayþed, prepared, <a href="poems.html#clean_line340">A. 343</a>, +placed, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1484">A. 1485</a>; availed, +<a href="poems.html#patience_line52">B. 53</a>. See T. B. 229. O.N. +<i>greitha</i>, to make ready. N.Prov.E. <i>graid</i>.</p> + +<p>Grayþely, quickly, readily, <a href="poems.html#clean_line340">A. +341</a>; truly, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line496">A. 499</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line240">B. 240</a>. N.Prov.E. <i>gradely</i>. +See T. B. 54.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“On Gydo, a gome þat <i>graidly</i> had soght,</p> +<p>And wist all þe werks by weghes he hade.”</p> +<p class="author"> +(T. B. 229.)</p> +</div> +<p class="continue"> +Cf. <i>Graiþe</i> = ready.</p> + +<p><a name="gloss_gre" id="gloss_gre">Gre</a>, will, desire, <a href="poems.html#patience_line348">C. 348</a>; hence <i>bongre</i>, +<i>malgre</i>, etc. O.Fr. <i>gret</i>. Fr. <i>gré</i>, will, pleasure. +Lat. <i>gratus</i>, pleasing.</p> + +<p>Grece, step, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1588">B. 1590</a>.</p> + +<p>Gredirne, gridiron, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1276">B. +1277</a>.</p> + +<p>Greffe, grief, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line84">A. 86</a>.</p> + +<p>Greme, <i>adj.</i> displeasing, <a href="poems.html#patience_line40">A. 42</a>; wrath, <a href="poems.html#clean_line16">C. 16</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line944">947</a>; <i>vb.</i> to make angry, displease, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line136">B. 138</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1344">1347</a>. A.S. <i>gremian</i>, to +displease.</p> + +<p>Greme, spot, blemish, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line464">A. +465</a>. Norse <i>grima</i>, a spot.</p> + +<p>Gresse, grass, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line8">A. 10</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line244">245</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line1028">B. 1028</a>.</p> + +<p>Grete, the whole, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line636">A. 637</a>, ? +altogether <a href="poems.html#pearl_line848">A. 851</a>; a +<i>grete</i>, in the gross—a head, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line560">A. 560</a>.</p> + +<p>Grete, weep, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line328">A. 331</a>. A.S. +<i>grætan</i>, Prov.E. <i>greet</i>.</p> + +<p>Gretyng, <i>sb.</i> weeping, <a href="poems.html#clean_line156">B. +159</a>.</p> + +<p>Greue, grieve, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line468">A. 471</a>; +<a href="poems.html#clean_line136">B. 138</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line300">302</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line304">306</a>.</p> + +<p>Greue, grove, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line320">A. 321</a>; +<a href="poems.html#clean_line96">B. 99</a>.</p> + +<p>Greuing, <i>sb.</i> sorrowing, grief, <a href="poems.html#clean_line156">B. 159</a>.</p> + +<p>Gromylyoun, the herb <i>gromwell</i>, grey millet, (Lithospermum +officinale), <a href="poems.html#pearl_line40">A. 43</a>. +“<i>Gromaly</i> +<span class="pagenum">155b</span> +<a name="page155b" id="page155b"> </a> +herbe. Milium solis.” (Prompt. Parv.)</p> + +<p>Grone, groan, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1076">B. 1077</a>.</p> + +<p>Gropande, searching, trying, <a href="poems.html#clean_line588">B. +591</a>. A.S. <i>grápian</i>, to touch, feel, seize, grope. O.N. +<i>greipa</i>.</p> + +<p>Gropyng, <i>sb.</i> handling, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1100">B. 1102</a>.</p> + +<p>Grounde, ground, sharpened, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line652">A. +654</a>.</p> + +<p>Groundeleȝ, bottomless, <a href="poems.html#patience_line308">C. +310</a>.</p> + +<p>Grouelyng, on the face, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1120">A. +1120</a>. O.N. <i>grufa</i>; <i>grufa nidr</i>, to stoop down. <i>Liggia +á grufu</i>, to lie face downwards, to lie groveling.</p> + +<p>Gruche, begrudge, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1344">B. +1347</a>.</p> + +<p>Gruȝt, <i>pret.</i> of <i>gruche</i>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line808">B. 810</a>.</p> + +<p>Grychchyng, <i>sb.</i> murmuring, repining, <a href="poems.html#patience_line52">C. 53</a>.</p> + +<p>Grym, black, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1068">A. 1070</a>.</p> + +<p>Grymly, sharply, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line652">A. 654</a>; +roughly, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1532">B. 1534</a>.</p> + +<p>Grymme, horrible, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1552">A. 1553</a>; +sharp, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1696">B. 1696</a>. A.S. +<i>grim</i>; <i>grimm</i>, fury, rage<ins class="correction" title="text has ,;">; </ins>sharp, bitter; “a <i>grym</i> toole,” T. B. +938.</p> + +<p>Grynde, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line80">A. 81</a>.</p> + +<p>Gryndel, angry, <a href="poems.html#patience_line524">C. 524</a>. +Norse <i>grina</i>, wry the mouth; <i>grinall</i>, sour looking. Du. +<i>grinnen</i>, <i>grinden</i>, to grin, snarl.</p> + +<p>Grysly, horrible, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1532">B. 1534</a>. +A.S. <i>grislíc</i>, horrible; <i>a-grísan</i>, to dread, fear +greatly.</p> + +<p>Gryspyng, <i>sb.</i> gnashing of the teeth. A.S. +<i>grist-bítung</i>.</p> + +<p>Gryste, dirt (?), <a href="poems.html#pearl_line464">A. +465</a>.</p> + +<p>Guere, gear, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1504">B. 1505</a>.</p> + +<p>Guferes, evidently an error for <i>guteres</i>, <a href="poems.html#patience_line308">C. 310</a>. See T. B. 3072. See +extract under word <i>gote</i>.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">156</span> +<a name="page156" id="page156"> </a> +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Gult,<br> +Gulte,</td> +<td><p>guilt, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line940">A. 942</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line688">B. 690</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Gulty, guilty, <a href="poems.html#patience_line208">C. 210</a>, +<a href="poems.html#patience_line284">285</a>.</p> + +<p>Gut, <a href="poems.html#patience_line280">C. 280</a>.</p> + +<p>Gyde-ropes, <a href="poems.html#patience_line104">C. 105</a>.</p> + +<p>Gye, govern, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1596">B. 1598</a>. Fr. +<i>guider</i>; <i>guier</i>, direct, guide.</p> + +<p>Gyle, guile, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line668">A. 671</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line688">688</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line284">C. 285</a>.</p> + +<p>Gylt, guilt, <a href="poems.html#clean_line728">B. 731</a>.</p> + +<p>Gylteȝ, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line652">A. 655</a>.</p> + +<p>Gyltleȝ, guiltless, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line668">A. +668</a>.</p> + +<p>Gyltyf, guilty, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line668">A. 669</a>.</p> + +<p>Gyn, machine; applied to the ark, <a href="poems.html#clean_line488">A. 491</a>; to a boat, <a href="poems.html#patience_line144">B. 146</a>.</p> + +<p>Gyng, company, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line452">A. 455</a>. A.S. +<i>genge</i>. See T. B. 1225.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Þan was Jacob busked yare,</p> +<p>Wit al þe <i>gynge</i> þat wit him ware.”</p> +<p class="author">(Cott. MS. Vesp. A. iii. fol. 30<i>a</i>.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Gyngure, ginger, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line40">A. 43</a>.</p> + +<p>Gyse, guise, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1096">A. 1099</a>.</p> + +<p>Gyternere, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line88">A. 91</a>. Fr. +<i>guiterre</i>; <i>guiterne</i>, a gittern. (Cot.) Lat. <i>cithara</i>, +a harp.</p> + + +<p class="letterhead"> +<a name="gloss_H" id="gloss_H" href="#glossary">H</a></p> + +<p>Habbe, have, <a href="poems.html#clean_line72">A. 75</a>; +<i>habes</i>, <i>habbes</i>, has, <a href="poems.html#clean_line552">B. 555</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line992">995</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Hach,<br> +Hachche,</td> +<td><p>hatch (of a ship), <a href="poems.html#clean_line408">A. +409</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line176">B. 179</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Hafyng. See <a href="#gloss_hauyng"><i>Hauyng</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Hagherlych, fitly, <a href="poems.html#clean_line16">B. 18</a>. See +<a href="#gloss_hagherly"><i>Haȝerly</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Haldande, holding, <a href="poems.html#patience_line248">C. +251</a>.</p> + +<p>Halde, hold, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line452">A. 454</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line488">490</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line652">B. 652</a>.</p> + +<p>Halden, held, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1188">A. 1191</a>; +<a href="poems.html#clean_line40">B. 42</a>.</p> + +<p>Hale, flow, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line124">A. 125</a>. The +original meaning is to drag along. Ger. <i>holen</i>. O.N. <i>hala</i>. +Fr. <i>haler</i>. Cf. T. B. 1782.</p> + +<p>Hale, toss, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1520">A. 1520</a>; +<a href="poems.html#patience_line216">B. 219</a>.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">156b</span> +<a name="page156b" id="page156b"> </a> + +<p>Half, side, quarter, <a href="poems.html#clean_line948">B. 950</a>. +O.N. <i>halfa</i>.</p> + +<p>Halke, recess, <a href="poems.html#clean_line104">B. 104</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line320">321</a>. A.S. <i>hylca</i>, hooks, +turnings. “<i>Halke</i> or hyrne. Angulus, latibulum.” (Prompt. Parv.) +See Canterbury Tales, 11433.</p> + +<p><a name="gloss_halse" id="gloss_halse">Halse</a>, salute, wish +one health, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1620">B. 1621</a>. O.N. +<i>heilsa</i>. Sw. <i>halsa</i>, to salute. O.N. <i>heilsa</i>, health. +See T. B. 367.</p> + +<p>Halt, lame, <a href="poems.html#clean_line100">B. 102</a>. O.N. +<i>halltr</i>, lame; <i>haltra</i>, <i>halta</i>, to limp.</p> + +<p>Halue, behalf, <a href="poems.html#clean_line896">B. 896</a>.</p> + +<p>Halue, side, border, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1036">B. +1039</a>.</p> + +<p>Halyday, holy day, <a href="poems.html#clean_line132">A. 134</a>; +<a href="poems.html#patience_line8">B. 9</a>.</p> + +<p>Halȝed, hallowed, sanctified, <a href="poems.html#clean_line504">B. +506</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1160">1163</a>.</p> + +<p>Hampre, to pack up for removal, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1284">B. 1284</a>.</p> + +<p>Han (<i>3d pers. pl. pres.</i>), have, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line776">A. 776</a>.</p> + +<p>Hande-helme, <a href="poems.html#clean_line416">B. 419</a>.</p> + +<p>Hapeneȝ, is blessed, <a href="poems.html#clean_line24">B. +27</a>.</p> + +<p>Happe, joy, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line16">A. 16</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1192">1195</a>; <i>happeȝ</i>, blessings, <a href="poems.html#clean_line24">A. 24</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line8">B. 11</a>. O.N. <i>happ</i>.</p> + +<p>Happe, cover, <a href="poems.html#clean_line624">A. 626</a>; +<a href="poems.html#patience_line448">B. 450</a>. Prov.E. <i>hap</i>, to +cover; <i>happing</i>, covering.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Lord, what (lo) these weders ar cold, and I am ylle +<i>happyd</i>.”</p> +<p class="author">(Town. Myst. p. 98.)</p> +</div> + +<p>“<i>Happyn</i> or <i>whappyn’</i> yn cloþys.” “<i>Lappyn’</i>, or +<i>whappyn’</i> yn cloþys (<i>happyn</i> to-gedyr, S.; <i>wrap</i> +to-geder in clothes, P.) Involvo.” (Prompt. Parv.)</p> + +<p>Happen, <i>adj.</i> happy, blessed, <a href="poems.html#patience_line12">C. 13</a>, <a href="poems.html#patience_line16">17</a>, <a href="poems.html#patience_line16">19</a>, <a href="poems.html#patience_line20">21</a>.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">157</span> +<a name="page157" id="page157"> </a> + +<p>Hard, coarse cloth made of tow, “<i>hard</i> hattes,” <a href="poems.html#clean_line1208">B. 1209</a>. A.S. <i>heordan</i>, +<i>heordas</i>, hards, refuse of tow.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Sum araies thaim in ringes, and sum in row breuys,</p> +<p>With <i>hard hattes</i> on thaire hedis hied to thaire horsis.”</p> +<p class="author">(K. Alex. p. 102.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Hardy, bold, <a href="poems.html#clean_line140">B. 143</a>.</p> + +<p>Hardyly, boldly, <a href="poems.html#pearl">A. 3</a>.</p> + +<p>Hare, <a href="poems.html#clean_line388">B. 391</a>.</p> + +<p>Harlot, underling, <a href="poems.html#clean_line36">A. 39</a>; +servant, profane jester, <a href="poems.html#clean_line860">A. +860</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1584">1584</a>; +<i>harloteȝ</i>, harlot’s, <a href="poems.html#clean_line32">A. 34</a>; harlots, <a href="poems.html#clean_line860">B. 860</a>. This term was not originally +confined to females, nor even to persons of bad character. W. +<i>herlawd</i>, <i>herlod</i>, a youth; <i>herlodes</i>, +a damsel. Cf. “<i>harlotte</i> scurrus.” “Gerro a tryfelour or a +harlott.” Med. MS. Cant. “An <i>harlott</i>, balator, rusticus, gerror, +mima, joculator, nugatur, scurrulus, manducus. An <i>harlottry</i>, +lecacitas, inurbanitas,” etc. To <ins class="correction" title="open quote conjectural">do</ins> <i>harlottry</i>, scurrari.” Cath. Ang. in +Prompt. Parv.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Ffore <i>harlottez</i> and <i>hause-mene</i> (house-men) salle helpe +bott littille.”</p> +<p class="author">(Morte Arthure, p. 229.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Harlottrye, profane speaking, <a href="poems.html#clean_line576">B. +579</a>.</p> + +<p>Harme, <i>sb.</i> wrong, sin, <a href="poems.html#patience_line16">A. 17</a>; <i>pl.</i> <i>harmeȝ</i>, harms, +<a href="poems.html#pearl_line388">C. 388</a>.</p> + +<p>Harmleȝ, guiltless, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line676">A. 676</a>, +<a href="poems.html#pearl_line724">725</a>.</p> + +<p>Harpe, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line880">A. 881</a>.</p> + +<p>Harpen (<i>3d pers. pl. pres.</i>), play on the harp, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line880">A. 881</a>.</p> + +<p>Harporeȝ, harpers, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line880">A. +881</a>.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">157b</span> +<a name="page157b" id="page157b"> </a> + +<p>Haspe, fasten, <a href="poems.html#clean_line416">A. 419</a>; +clothe, cover, <a href="poems.html#patience_line380">B. 381</a>. O.N. +<i>hespa</i>, a clasp, buckle. Cf. “<i>haspyng</i> in armys.<ins +class="correction" title="” missing">” </ins>T. B. 367.</p> + +<p>Haspede, hook, <a href="poems.html#patience_line188">C. 189</a>. +Cf. Dan. <i>haspe</i>, windlass, reel; <i>haspevinde</i> capstan of a +ship.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Hastif,<br> +Hastyf,</td> +<td><p>hasty, <a href="poems.html#patience_line520">C. +520</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Hastyfly,<br> +Hastyly,</td> +<td><p>hastily, quickly, <a href="poems.html#clean_line200">B. +200</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1148">1150</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Hat, call, <a href="poems.html#clean_line448">B. 448</a>. A.S. +<i>hátan</i>, to call.</p> + +<p class="bracket"> +Hatel,<br> +Hattel,</p> +<p>anger, <a href="poems.html#clean_line200">A. 200</a>; fierce, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line224">A. 227</a>; keen, sharp, <a href="poems.html#patience_line364">B. 367</a>, <a href="poems.html#patience_line480">481</a>. S.Saxon, <i>hatel</i>, +<i>hetel</i>, keen, sharp, bitter. A.S. <i>hétel</i>, fierce. O.Sax. +<i>hatol</i>. A.S. <i>atol</i>, dire, cruel.</p> + +<p>Hatere, clothing, garments, <a href="poems.html#clean_line32">B. +33</a>. A.S. <i>hætern</i>, <i>hæter</i>, clothing, apparel.</p> + +<p>Haþel, man, literally noble, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line676">A. +676</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line24">B. 27</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line408">409</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1596">1597</a>. A.S. <i>æthele</i>, noble; +<i>ætheling</i>, a ruler, man.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Homer was holden <i>haithill</i> of dedis.”</p> +<p class="author">(T. B. 38.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Hatte, is called, <a href="poems.html#clean_line924">A. 926</a>; +<a href="poems.html#patience_line32">B. 35</a>.</p> + +<p>Haunte, practise, <a href="poems.html#patience_line12">C. 15</a>. +Fr. <i>hanter</i>, frequent, haunt, literally, to follow a certain +course.</p> + +<p>Haueke, hawk, <a href="poems.html#clean_line536">B. 537</a>.</p> + +<p>Hauen, haven, port, <a href="poems.html#clean_line420">B. +420</a>.</p> + +<p><a name="gloss_hauyng" id="gloss_hauyng">Hauyng</a>, condition, +behaviour, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line448">A. 450</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line752">754</a>.</p> + +<p>Haylsed, saluted, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line236">A. 238</a>; +<a href="poems.html#clean_line612">B. 612</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line812">814</a>. See <a href="#gloss_halse"><i>Halse</i></a>. See T. B. 1792.</p> + +<p>Hayre, heir, <a href="poems.html#clean_line664">B. 666</a>.</p> + +<p>Hayreȝ, shirts of horse-hair, hair-cloth, +<span class="pagenum">158</span> +<a name="page158" id="page158"> </a> +sack-cloth, <a href="poems.html#patience_line372">C. 373</a>. A.S. +<i>héra</i>.</p> + +<p><a name="gloss_hagherly" id="gloss_hagherly">Haȝerly</a>, fitly, +properly, <a href="poems.html#clean_line16">B. 18</a>. This word +occurs in the Ormulum under <i>haȝherrlike</i>. O.N. <i>hægr</i>, +dexter, facilis. Dan. <i>haage</i>, to please; <i>haagelig</i>, +agreeable, acceptable.</p> + +<p>Hede, notice, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1048">A. 1051</a>.</p> + +<p>Hef, heaved, raised, <a href="poems.html#patience_line216">C. +219</a>.</p> + +<p>Heke = eke, also, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line208">A. +210</a>.</p> + +<p>Helde, bend to, come to, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1328">B. +1330</a>. A.S. <i>healdan</i>; <i>hyldan</i>, incline, lean to. Dan. +<i>helde</i>.</p> + +<p>Helde, <i>adv.</i> willingly, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1192">A. 1193</a>; <i>in helde</i>, in mind, in +purpose, disposed, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1520">B. 1520</a>.</p> + +<p>Helded, approached, <a href="poems.html#clean_line36">B. +39</a>.</p> + +<p>Heldeȝ, goes, walks, <a href="poems.html#clean_line676">B. +678</a>.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Þir brether <i>helid</i> ai forth þair wai</p> +<p>Þat to þair fader ful suith com þai.”</p> +<p class="author">(Cott. MS. Vesp. A. iii. fol. 29<i>b</i>.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Hele, safety, <a href="poems.html#patience_line332">A. 335</a>; +health, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1096">C. 1099</a>; pleasure, +<a href="poems.html#pearl_line16">B. 16</a>. A.S. <i>hél</i>.</p> + +<p>Helle-hole, <a href="poems.html#clean_line220">B. 223</a>.</p> + +<p>Hellen, of hell, <a href="poems.html#patience_line304">C. +306</a>.</p> + +<p>Helme, <a href="poems.html#patience_line148">C. 149</a>.</p> + +<p>Hem, them, <a href="poems.html#patience_line180">C. 180</a>.</p> + +<p>Hemme, border, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1000">A. 1001</a>.</p> + +<p>Hende, gracious, <a href="poems.html#clean_line612">A. 612</a>; +<a href="poems.html#patience_line396">C. 398</a>; pleasant, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1080">B. 1083</a>. Norse <i>hendt</i>, adapted; +<i>hendug</i>. Dan. <i>hændig</i>, handy, dextrous. Cf. <i>hendly</i>, +T. B. 1792.</p> + +<p>Hendelayk, mildness, civility, <a href="poems.html#clean_line860">B. 860</a>. Hard-<i>laike</i> occurs in +T. B. 2213.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Heng,<br> +Henge,</td> +<td><p>hang, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1584">B. 1584</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1732">1734</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Hens, hence, <a href="poems.html#patience_line204">C. 204</a>.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">158b</span> +<a name="page158b" id="page158b"> </a> +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Hent,<br> +Hente,</td> +<td><p>take, seize, receive, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line388">A. +388</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line668">669</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line148">B. 151</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line376">376</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line880">883</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1148">1150</a>. O.N. <i>henda</i>. A.S. +<i>hentan</i>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Hepe, heap, company. <a href="poems.html#clean_line1772">B. +1775</a>.</p> + +<p>Her, their, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line888">A. 888</a>.</p> + +<p>Here, heir, <a href="poems.html#clean_line52">B. 52</a>.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Bede his doughter come downe and his <i>dere heire</i>.” (T. B. +389.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Here, hair, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line208">A. 210</a>.</p> + +<p>Here, company, <a href="poems.html#clean_line408">B. 409</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line900">902</a>. T. B. 6253. A.S. +<i>here</i>, an army, host, etc.</p> + +<p><a name="gloss_hered" id="gloss_hered">Hered</a>, honoured, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1084">B. 1086</a>. A.S. <i>hérian</i>, to +praise, commend.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Herken,<br> +Herkne,</td> +<td><p>hearken, <a href="poems.html#clean_line192">B. 193</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line456">458</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Herneȝ, brains, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line56">A. 58</a>. O.N. +<i>hjarni</i>. Sw. <i>hjerna</i>.</p> + +<p>Herneȝ = erneȝ, eagles, <a href="poems.html#clean_line536">B. +537</a>.</p> + +<p>Hert, heart, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1720">B. 1723</a>.</p> + +<p>Hertte, hart, <a href="poems.html#clean_line388">B. 391</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line532">535</a>.</p> + +<p>Heruest, harvest, <a href="poems.html#clean_line520">B. +523</a>.</p> + +<p>Hery, honour, praise, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1524">B. +1527</a>. See <a href="#gloss_hered"><i>hered</i></a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Herytage,<br> +Heritage,</td> +<td><p><a href="poems.html#pearl_line416">A. 417</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line652">B. 652</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p><a name="gloss_herghe" id="gloss_herghe">Herȝe</a>, harry, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1176">A. 1179</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1292">1294</a>; drag out, <a href="poems.html#patience_line176">B. 178</a>. Sc. <i>herry</i>; +<i>harry</i>, rob, spoil, pillage. A.S. <i>hergian</i>, <i>herian</i>, +to plunder, afflict, vex. Fr. <i>harrier</i>, provoke, molest. O.N. +<i>heria</i>, to make an inroad on.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Hest,<br> +Heste,</td> +<td><p>command, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line632">A. 633</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line92">A. 94</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line340">341</a>; promise, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1636">B. 1636</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Hete, promise, vow, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line400">A. 402</a>; +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1344">A. 1346</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line336">B. 336</a>. O.N. <i>haeta</i>, to +threaten. T. B. 240.</p> + +<p>Heter, rough, <a href="poems.html#patience_line372">C. 373</a>. See +T. B. +<span class="pagenum">159</span> +<a name="page159" id="page159"> </a> +5254. N.Prov. <i>hetter</i>, <i>hitter</i>, eager, earnest.</p> + +<p>Heterly, quickly, greatly, fiercely, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line400">A. 402</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line380">A. 380</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1220">1222</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line380">B. 381</a>, <a href="poems.html#patience_line476">477</a>. See T. B. 3499.</p> + +<p>Heþe, heath, <a href="poems.html#clean_line532">B. 535</a>.</p> + +<p>Heþen, hence, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line228">A. 231</a>. O.N. +<i>hëthan</i>. See T. B. 5115.</p> + +<p>Heþyng, scorn, contempt, <a href="poems.html#clean_line576">A. +579</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line708">710</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience">B. 2</a>. O.N. <i>háthung</i>. See T. B. +1753, 1818.</p> + +<p>Heue, heave, raise, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line312">A. 314</a>, +<a href="poems.html#pearl_line472">473</a>. O.N. <i>hefia</i>.</p> + +<p>Heued, head, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line456">A. 459</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line464">465</a>.</p> + +<p>Heuen, raise, exalt, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line16">A. 16</a>; +<a href="poems.html#clean_line24">A. 24</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line504">506</a>; increase, “<i>heuen þi hele</i>.” +<a href="poems.html#clean_line920">B. 920</a>. We also meet with the +phrase to “<i>heuen harm</i>.”</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Qua folus lang wit uten turn,</p> +<p>Oft his fote sal find a spurn;</p> +<p>Reu his res þan sal he sare,</p> +<p>Or <i>heuen</i> his harme with foli mare.<ins class="correction" +title="” missing">” </ins></p> +<p class="author">(Cott. MS. Vesp. A. iii. fol. 25<i>a</i>.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Heuen-ryche, the kingdom of heaven, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line716">A. 719</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line12">C. 14</a>.</p> + +<p>Heuy, sorrowful, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1180">A. 1180</a>; +<a href="poems.html#patience">A. 2</a>.</p> + +<p>Heyred, harried, dragged, pulled, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1784">B. 1786</a>. See <a href="#gloss_herghe"><i>Herȝe</i></a>. “<i>Harryn’</i> or <i>drawyn’</i> +trahicio, pertraho” (Prompt. Parv.)</p> + +<p>Heyred = heryed, honoured, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1524">B. +1527</a>. See <a href="#gloss_hered"><i>Hered</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Heȝe, high, lofty, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1388">B. 1391</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1748">1749</a>.</p> + +<p>Heȝe, hasten, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1584">B. 1584</a>. See +<a href="#gloss_hyghe"><i>Hyȝe</i></a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Heȝt,<br> +Heȝþe,</td> +<td><p>height, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1028">A. 1031</a>; +<a href="poems.html#clean_line316">B. 317</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Hide,<br> +Hidde,</td> +<td><p>hid, hidden, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1600">B. 1600</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1628">1628</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Hidor, fear, <a href="poems.html#patience_line364">C. 367</a>. +O.Fr. <i>hisdour</i>; <i>hidour</i>, dread.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">159b</span> +<a name="page159b" id="page159b"> </a> + +<p><a name="gloss_hiled" id="gloss_hiled">Hiled</a>, covered, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1396">B. 1397</a>. A.S. <i>hélan</i>, +<i>hélian</i>. Prov.E. <i>hele</i>, <i>hill</i>, <i>hile</i>, to cover. +O.N. <i>hylia</i>, to hide.</p> + +<p>Hitte, to make for, <a href="poems.html#patience_line288">A. +289</a>; come, <a href="poems.html#clean_line476">C. 479</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line380">B. 380</a>. O.N. <i>hitta</i>, to light +on, find.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Þai turne into Tessaile withouten tale more,</p> +<p><i>Hit</i> up into a havyn all the hepe samyn.”</p> +<p class="author">(T. B. 991.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Hiȝe = high, loud, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1564">B. +1564</a>.</p> + +<p>Hiȝly, greatly, <a href="poems.html#clean_line920">B. 920</a>.</p> + +<p>Ho, she, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line232">A. 232</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line232">233</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line656">B. 659</a>. A.S. <i>heo</i>. Prov.E. +<i>hoo</i>.</p> + +<p>Ho-besteȝ, she-heasts, <a href="poems.html#clean_line336">B. +337</a>.</p> + +<p>Hod, hood, <a href="poems.html#clean_line32">B. 34</a>.</p> + +<p>Hodleȝ, hoodless, <a href="poems.html#clean_line640">B. +643</a>.</p> + +<p>Hofen, (<i>p.p.</i> of <i>heve</i>), exalted, raised, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1708">B. 1711</a>.</p> + +<p>Hokyllen, beat, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1264">B. 1267</a>. Is +this an error for <i>hollkyen</i>? See <a href="#gloss_holkke"><i>Holkke</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Hol, whole, <a href="poems.html#clean_line100">B. 102</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line592">594</a>.</p> + +<p>Hole-foted, <a href="poems.html#clean_line536">B. 538</a>.</p> + +<p>Holde, dominion, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1596">B. +1597</a>.</p> + +<p><a name="gloss_holkke" id="gloss_holkke">Holkke</a>, thrust out, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1220">B. 1222</a>. The original meaning +seems to be “to make hollow, dig out, pierce.” A.S. <i>holian</i>, to +hollow; <i>hol</i>, <i>holh</i>, a hole. Cf. O.Sc. and O.E. +<i>holket</i>, hollow; <i>holk</i>, dig out. Prov.E. <i>hulk</i>, to +take out entrails of rabbits and hares (Baker). Sw. <i>holka</i>, +<i>hulka</i>, to hollow.</p> + +<p>Holly, wholly, <a href="poems.html#clean_line104">B. 104</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1140">1140</a>.</p> + +<p>Holteȝ, woods, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line920">A. 921</a>. A.S. +<i>holt</i>, wood, grove; “<i>holte woddes</i>,” T. B. 1351.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">160</span> +<a name="page160" id="page160"> </a> + +<p>Holȝe, hollow, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1692">B. 1695</a>. +A.S. <i>holh</i>.</p> + +<p>Homly, familiar, domestic, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1208">A. +1211</a>.</p> + +<p>Hommes, hams, thighs, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1540">B. +1541</a>. O.N. <i>höm</i>, the back of the thigh.</p> + +<p>Honde, hand, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line48">A. 49</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line704">706</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line172">B. 174</a>.</p> + +<p>Hondel, handle, <a href="poems.html#clean_line8">B. 11</a>.</p> + +<p>Hondelyng, <i>sb.</i> handling, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1100">B. 1101</a>.</p> + +<p>Hondelynge, <i>adv.</i> with hands, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line680">A. 681</a>.</p> + +<p>Honde-werk, handwork, <a href="poems.html#patience_line496">C. +496</a>.</p> + +<p>Honde-whyle, a moment, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1784">B. +1786</a>. A.S. <i>hand-hwíl</i>; “in a <i>hond-while</i>,” T. B. +406.</p> + +<p>Hone, to delay, abide, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line920">A. +921</a>. See Met. Hom., p. 129.</p> + +<p>Honest, <a href="poems.html#clean_line12">B. 14</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line16">18</a>.</p> + +<p>Honestly, <a href="poems.html#clean_line132">B. 134</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line704">705</a>.</p> + +<p>Honour, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line852">A. 852</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line592">B. 594</a>.</p> + +<p>Honyseȝ, destroys, ruins, <a href="poems.html#clean_line596">B. +596</a>. O.Fr. <i>honeison</i>, shame; <i>honnir</i>, to shame, blame, +borrowed from Goth, <i>haunjan</i>. Ger. <i>höhnen</i>.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“And Alexander alle that quile asperly rydis</p> +<p>To the grete flode of Granton, and it one a glance fyndes,</p> +<p>Or he was soȝt to the side ȝit sondird the qweryns,</p> +<p>His hors it <i>hunyschist</i> for evir, and he with hard +schapid.”</p> +<p class="author">(K. Alex. p. 102.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Hope, expect, think, suppose, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line140">A. +142</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line660">B. 663</a>.</p> + +<p>Hores, theirs, <a href="poems.html#patience_line12">C. 14</a>.</p> + +<p>Hores (?), <a href="poems.html#clean_line1692">B. 1695</a>.</p> + +<p>Hortyng, <i>sb.</i> hurting, harm, <a href="poems.html#clean_line740">B. 740</a>.</p> + +<p>Horwed, unclean, <a href="poems.html#clean_line332">B. 335</a>. +A.S. <i>horwa</i>, <i>hóru</i>, dirt; <i>hyrwian</i>, to defile.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">160b</span> +<a name="page160b" id="page160b"> </a> + +<p>Horyed, hurried, <a href="poems.html#clean_line880">B. 883</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Hot,<br> +Hote,</td> +<td><p>angry, <a href="poems.html#clean_line200">B. 200</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Hourlande, rolling, rushing, hurling, <a href="poems.html#patience_line268">C. 271</a>.</p> + +<p>Hourle, wave, <a href="poems.html#patience_line316">C. 319</a>.</p> + +<p>Household, <a href="poems.html#clean_line16">B. 18</a>.</p> + +<p>Houe, abide, <a href="poems.html#clean_line924">B. 927</a>. W. +<i>hofian</i>; <i>hofio</i>, to fluctuate, hover, suspend.</p> + +<p>Houeȝ, hovers, <a href="poems.html#clean_line456">B. 458</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line484">485</a>.</p> + +<p>Houen, exalted, raised, <a href="poems.html#clean_line204">B. +206</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line412">413</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1448">1451</a>.</p> + +<p>Hue, cry, voice, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line872">A. 873</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Hue,<br> +Huee,</td> +<td><p>hue, complexion, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line840">A. 842</a>; +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1480">B. 1483</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Huge, great, <a href="poems.html#clean_line4">B. 4</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1656">1659</a>.</p> + +<p>Hunger, <i>vb.</i> <a href="poems.html#patience_line16">C. +19</a>.</p> + +<p>Hurkele, hang, <a href="poems.html#clean_line148">B. 150</a>; rest, +406. The original meaning is to nestle, crouch, squat. N.Prov.E. +<i>hurkle</i>, to squat, crouch, nestle. Du. <i>hurken</i>, to squat. +O.N. <i>hruka</i>.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Then come ther in a litill brid into his arme fleȝe,</p> +<p>And ther <i>hurkils</i> and hydis as sche were hande tame,</p> +<p>Fast scho flekirs about his fete, and fleȝtirs aboute.”</p> +<p class="author">(K. Alex. p. 18.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Hurlande, hurling, rushing, <a href="poems.html#clean_line412">B. +413</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1208">1211</a>.</p> + +<p>Hurle, rush, <a href="poems.html#clean_line44">B. 44</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line220">223</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line376">376</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line872">874</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1204">1204</a>; “<i>hurlet</i> out of houses,” +T. B. 1365.</p> + +<p>Hurrok, oar, <a href="poems.html#clean_line416">A. 419</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line184">B. 185</a>. Prov.E. <i>orruck</i>. +“<i>Orruck</i>-holes, oar-drawing holes, as distinct from thole-pins, +which are less used in our boats: <i>rykke</i>, to draw (Dan.). Compare +English <i>rullocks</i>.” Norfolk +<span class="pagenum">161</span> +<a name="page161" id="page161"> </a> +Words: Miss A. Gurney in Transactions of Philological Society for 1855, +p. 34.</p> + +<p>Huyde, hide, <a href="poems.html#clean_line912">B. 915</a>.</p> + +<p>Huyle, while, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line40">A. 41</a>.</p> + +<p>Hwe, hue, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line896">A. 896</a>; +<i>hwes</i>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1116">B. 1119</a>.</p> + +<p>Hwed, coloured, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1044">B. +1045</a>.</p> + +<p>Hyde, skin, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1136">A. 1136</a>.</p> + +<p>Hyl-coppe, hill-top, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line788">A. 791</a>. +See <a href="#gloss_coppe"><i>Coppe</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Hynde = hende, courteous, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line908">A. +909</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line1096">B. 1098</a>.</p> + +<p><a name="gloss_hyne" id="gloss_hyne">Hyne</a>, servants; +<i>hinds</i>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line504">A. 505</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line632">632</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1208">1211</a>. A.S. <i>hina</i>, <i>hine</i> (for +<i>higna</i>, <i>higne</i>), a domestic. O.N. <i>hion</i>, +family.</p> + +<p>Hyre, <i>sb.</i> hire, wages<ins class="correction" title="text has .,">, </ins>A. 534, 539.</p> + +<p>Hyre, <i>vb.</i> <a href="poems.html#pearl_line504">A. 507</a>, +<a href="poems.html#pearl_line560">560</a>.</p> + +<p>Hyrne, corner, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1292">A. 1294</a>; +<a href="poems.html#patience_line176">B. 178</a>. A.S. <i>hyrne</i>. “Hyd +hom in houles and <i>hyrnys</i> aboute,” T. B. 1362.</p> + +<p>Hytteȝ, strives, seeks, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line132">A. +132</a>.</p> + +<p>Hyue, hive, <a href="poems.html#clean_line220">B. 223</a>.</p> + +<p>Hyure, hire, <a href="poems.html#patience_line56">C. 56</a>.</p> + +<p><a name="gloss_hyghe" id="gloss_hyghe">Hyȝe</a>, high grounds, +heights, <a href="poems.html#clean_line388">B. 391</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Hyȝe,<br> +Hyȝ,</td> +<td><p>high, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line36">A. 39</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line392">395</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line380">A. 380</a>; “on <i>hyȝe</i>,” <a href="poems.html#clean_line412">A. 413</a>; “<i>hyȝe</i> trot,” quick pace, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line976">B. 976</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Hyȝe, hie, hasten, <a href="poems.html#clean_line32">A. 33</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line392">392</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line536">538</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line216">B. 217</a>. A.S. <i>higan</i>, +<i>higian</i>.</p> + +<p>Hyȝe, labourer, servant, <a href="poems.html#clean_line64">B. +67</a>. A.S. <i>higo</i>, a servant. See <a class="error" href="#gloss_hyne" title="entry spelled ‘Hyne’"><i>Hine</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Hyȝly, greatly, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1524">B. +1527</a>.</p> + +<p>Hyȝt, named, called, promised, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line304">A. 305</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line948">950</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line24">B. 24</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line664">665</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1160">1162</a>.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">161b</span> +<a name="page161b" id="page161b"> </a> + +<p>Hyȝt, height, <a href="poems.html#clean_line456">A. 458</a>; +<a href="poems.html#patience_line396">B. 398</a>.</p> + +<p>Hyȝtled, ornamented, decorated, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1288">B. 1290</a>.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“He had a hatt on his hede <i>hiȝtild</i> o floures.”</p> +<p class="author">(K. Alex. p. 155.)</p> +</div> + + +<p class="letterhead"> +<a name="gloss_I" id="gloss_I" href="#glossary">I</a></p> + +<p>I-brad, extended, reached, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1692">B. +1693</a>. See <a href="#gloss_brayde"><i>Brayde</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Ichose, chosen, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line904">A. 904</a>.</p> + +<p>Idolatrye, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1172">B. 1173</a>.</p> + +<p>Ilk, same, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1752">B. 1755</a>.</p> + +<p>Ille, bad, evil, <a href="poems.html#clean_line576">B. 577</a>.</p> + +<p>Ilyche = alike, <a href="poems.html#clean_line228">A. 228</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line972">975</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line160">B. 161</a>. A.S. <i>gelíc</i>.</p> + +<p>Image, <a href="poems.html#clean_line980">B. 983</a>.</p> + +<p>In-blande, together, <a href="poems.html#clean_line884">B. 885</a>. +Dan. <i>iblandt</i>. See <a class="error" href="#gloss_blande" title="entry spelled ‘Blande’"><i>Bland</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Inflokke, flock in, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1764">B. +1767</a>.</p> + +<p>Inlyche, alike, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line544">A. 546</a>, +<a href="poems.html#pearl_line600">603</a>.</p> + +<p>In-melle, among, A 1127. This word is usually written <i>i-melle</i>. +Icel. <i>á-milli</i>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +In-monge,<br> +In-mongeȝ,</td> +<td><p>among, amidst, <a href="poems.html#clean_line276">B. 278</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1484">1485</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +<a name="gloss_inmyddegh" id="gloss_inmyddegh">In-mydde</a>,<br> +In-myddeȝ,</td> +<td><p>amidst, <a href="poems.html#clean_line124">B. 125</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1676">1677</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Innocens, innocence, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line708">A. +708</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Innoghe,<br> +Innoȝe,</td> +<td><p>enough, sufficiently, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line612">A. +612</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line624">625</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line636">637</a>; abundant, <a href="poems.html#patience_line528">C. 528</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>In-nome, taken in, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line700">A. +703</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Innossent,<br> +Inoscente,</td> +<td><p>innocent, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line664">A. 666</a>, +<a href="poems.html#pearl_line672">672</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line684">684</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Inobedyent, disobedient, <a href="poems.html#clean_line236">B. +237</a>. Fr. <i>inobedient</i>.</p> + +<p>In-seme, together, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line836">A. 838</a>. +A.S. <i>gesome</i>. O.E. <i>ysome</i>.</p> + +<p>In-stoundes, at times, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1600">B. +1603</a>.</p> + +<p>Instrumente, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1080">B. 1081</a>.</p> + +<p>Insyȝt, opinion, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1656">B. +1659</a>.</p> + +<p>Ire, wrath, <a href="poems.html#clean_line572">B. 572</a>.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">162</span> +<a name="page162" id="page162"> </a> + +<p>Iwysse, truly, indeed, <a href="poems.html#clean_line84">B. 84</a>. +A.S. <i>gewis</i>.</p> + +<p>In-wyth, within, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line968">A. 970</a>.</p> + + +<p class="letterhead"> +<a name="gloss_J" id="gloss_J" href="#glossary">J</a></p> + +<p>Jacynth, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1012">A. 1014</a>.</p> + +<p>Janglande, muttering, <a href="poems.html#patience_line88">C. +90</a>. O.Fr. <i>jangler</i>, to chatter.</p> + +<p>Jape, device, sin, <a href="poems.html#clean_line272">A. 272</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line864">864</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line56">B. 57</a>. Fr. <i>japper</i>, to yelp, +chatter. The original meaning of <i>jape</i> is in O.E. to deceive, to +lie.</p> + +<p>Jasper, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line996">A. 999</a>.</p> + +<p>Jauele, a wicked wretch, a base fellow, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1492">B. 1495</a>. “<i>Javel</i>, Joppus, gerro.” +(Prompt. Parv.)</p> +<p class="quotation"> +“The Lieutenant of the Tower advising Sir Thomas Moor to put on worse +cloaths at his execution, gives this reason, because he that is to have +them is but a <i>javel</i>; to which Sir Thomas replied, shall I count +him a <i>javel</i> who is to doe me so great a benefit.” —<ins +class="correction" title="( missing">MS.</ins> Lansd. 1033, in +Hall.)</p> + +<p>Jeaunte, giant, <a href="poems.html#clean_line272">B. 272</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket three"> +Jolef,<br> +Jolyf,<br> +Joly,</td> +<td><p>handsome, happy, true, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line840">A. +842</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line928">929</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line300">A. 300</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line864">864</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line240">B. 241</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Joparde, jeopardy, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line600">A. +602</a>.</p> + +<p>Jostyse, justice, judge, <a href="poems.html#clean_line876">B. +877</a>.</p> + +<p>Journay, <a href="poems.html#patience_line352">C. 355</a>.</p> + +<p>Jowked, slept, <a href="poems.html#patience_line180">C. +182</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Joy,<br> +Joye,</td> +<td><p><a href="poems.html#pearl_line264">A. 266</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Joyfol, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line288">A. 288</a>.</p> + +<p>Joyleȝ, joyless, sorrowful, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line252">A. +252</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line144">C. 146</a>.</p> + +<p>Joyne, <a href="poems.html#clean_line724">B. 726</a>.</p> + +<p>Joyned, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1008">A. 1009</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line432">B. 434</a>.</p> + +<p>Joyned, enjoined, <a href="poems.html#clean_line876">A. 877</a>; +<a href="poems.html#patience_line60">B. 62</a>, <a href="poems.html#patience_line352">355</a>.</p> + +<p>Joynte, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1540">B. 1540</a>.</p> + +<p>Joyst, <a href="poems.html#clean_line432">B. 434</a>.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">162b</span> +<a name="page162b" id="page162b"> </a> +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Juel,<br> +Juele,</td> +<td><p>jewel, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line248">A. 249</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line252">253</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line276">278</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Jueler,<br> +Juelere,</td> +<td><p>jeweller, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line252">A. 252</a>, +<a href="poems.html#pearl_line264">264</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Juelrye, jewelry, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1308">B. +1309</a>.</p> + +<p>Jugge, judge, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line4">A. 7</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line804">804</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line224">C. 224</a>.</p> + +<p>Juggement, judgment, <a href="poems.html#clean_line724">B. +726</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Juis,<br> +Juise,</td> +<td><p>judgment, doom, <a href="poems.html#clean_line724">A. 726</a>; +<a href="poems.html#patience_line224">B. 224</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Jumpred (? <i>Jumpre</i> from A.S. <i>geomer</i>, miserable, sad), +trouble, <a href="poems.html#clean_line488">B. 491</a>.</p> + +<p>Justyfyet, justified, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line700">A. +700</a>.</p> + + +<p class="letterhead"> +<a name="gloss_K" id="gloss_K" href="#glossary">K</a></p> + +<p>Kable, <a href="poems.html#clean_line416">B. 418</a>.</p> + +<p>Kake, <a href="poems.html#clean_line624">B. 625</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line632">635</a>.</p> + +<p>Kark, sorrow, <a href="poems.html#patience_line264">C. 265</a>. W. +and Gael. <i>carc</i>, care.</p> + +<p>Karle, churl, <a href="poems.html#clean_line208">B. 208</a>. See +<a class="error" href="#gloss_chorles" title="entry spelled ‘Chorles’"><i>Chorle</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Kart, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1256">B. 1259</a>.</p> + +<p>Kayrene, to go, <a href="poems.html#clean_line944">B. 945</a>. See +<a href="#gloss_cayre"><i>Cayre</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Kayser, emperor, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1592">B. +1593</a>.</p> + +<p>Kaȝt, caught, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1212">B. 1215</a>.</p> + +<p>Kene, great, noble, <a href="poems.html#clean_line836">A. 839</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1592">1593</a>; sharp, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1696">B. 1697</a>.</p> + +<p>Kenely, quickly, <a href="poems.html#clean_line944">B. 945</a>.</p> + +<p>Kenne, to know, make known, show, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line52">A. 55</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line864">A. 865</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1704">1707</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line356">B. 357</a>. O.N. <i>kenna</i>. Norse +<i>kjenna</i>, to perceive by sense, recognise, observe.</p> + +<p>Kennest, keenest, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1572">B. +1575</a>.</p> + +<p>Kepe, care for, regard, <a href="poems.html#clean_line508">B. +508</a>.</p> + +<p>Kerve, dig, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line512">A. 512</a>; cut, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1104">A. 1104</a>; rend, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1580">B. 1582</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Kest,<br> +Keste,</td> +<td><p>contrive, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1068">A. 1070</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1452">1455</a>; cast, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line64">A. 66</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line412">B. 414</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Keue, depart, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line320">A. 320</a>.</p> + +<p>Keued, separated, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line980">A. +981</a>.</p> + +<p>Keuer, recover, restore, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1604">B. +1605</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1700">1700</a>.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">163</span> +<a name="page163" id="page163"> </a> + +<p>Keye, key, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1436">B. 1438</a>.</p> + +<p>Klubbe, club, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1348">B. 1348</a>.</p> + +<p>Klyffeȝ, cliffs, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line64">A. 66</a>, +<a href="poems.html#pearl_line72">74</a>.</p> + +<p>Knaue, knave, <a href="poems.html#clean_line852">A. 855</a>; +servant, <a href="poems.html#clean_line800">B. 801</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket three"> +Knaue,<br> +Knaw,<br> +Knawe,</td> +<td><p>know; <i>knawen</i>, known, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line636">A. 637</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line1432">B. 1435</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1572">1575</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Knawlach, knowledge, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1700">B. +1702</a>; See T. B. 1083.</p> + +<p>Knot, crowd, company, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line788">A. +788</a>.</p> + +<p>Knyt, knit, unite, establish, <a href="poems.html#clean_line564">B. +564</a>.</p> + +<p>Kost, coast, border, <a href="poems.html#clean_line912">B. +912</a>.</p> + +<p>Kote, house, <a href="poems.html#clean_line800">B. 801</a>.</p> + +<p>Koynt = quaint, curious, crafty, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1380">B. 1382</a>.</p> + +<p>Krakke, sound, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1400">B. 1403</a>.</p> + +<p>Kuy, kine, cows, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1256">B. +1259</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Kyd,<br> +Kydde,</td> +<td><p>showed, proved, (<i>pret.</i> of <i>kythe</i>), <a href="poems.html#clean_line20">B. 23</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line208">208</a>. <i>Kyde</i>, as an <i>adj.</i> = +renowned.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“This kyde realme.”</p> +<p class="author">(T. B. 213.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Kylle, to strike, <a href="poems.html#clean_line876">B. 876</a>. +See T. B. 1211, 1213.</p> + +<p>Kyndam, kingdom, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1700">B. +1700</a>.</p> + +<p>Kynde, nature, species, <a href="poems.html#clean_line264">B. +266</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line504">505</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line504">507</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Kyndely,<br> +Kyndly,</td> +<td><p>naturally, properly, <a href="poems.html#cleanness">A. 1</a>, +319.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Kynne, conceive, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1072">B. 1072</a>. +A.S. <i>cennan</i>, to conceive, beget.</p> + +<p>Kynned, kindled, <a href="poems.html#clean_line912">B. 915</a>. +O.N. <i>kynda</i>.</p> + +<p>Kynneȝ, “alle kynneȝ = of every kind,” <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1028">A. 1028</a>.</p> + +<p>Kyntly = kyndly, naturally, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line688">A. +690</a>.</p> + +<p>Kyppe, take up, seize, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1508">B. +1510</a>. Prov.E. <i>kep</i>. O.N. <i>kippa</i>. A.S. +<span class="pagenum">163b</span> +<a name="page163b" id="page163b"> </a> +<i>cépan</i>. See Robt. of Glouc. 125. Havelok the Dane, 2407. +“<i>Kyppyn’</i> idem quod <i>Hynton</i>;” “<i>Kyppynge</i> or +<i>hyntynge</i> (<i>hentynge</i>, K. P.), Raptus.” (Prompt. +Parv.)</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Kyrk,<br> +Kyrke,</td> +<td><p>church, temple, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1060">A. +1061</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line1268">B. 1270</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Kyryous = curious, careful, particular, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1108">B. 1109</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Kyst,<br> +Kyste,</td> +<td><p>chest, ark, <a href="poems.html#clean_line448">A. 449</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1436">1438</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line156">B. 159</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Kyþe, show, exhibit, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line356">A. 356</a>; +<a href="poems.html#clean_line848">A. 851</a>, acknowledge, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1368">B. 1368</a>. A.S. <i>cíthan</i>, to make +known.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Ye <i>kyþe</i> me suche kyndnes,”</p> +<p class="author">(T. B. 557.)</p> +</div> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Kyþ,<br> +Kyþe,</td> +<td><p>city, land, region, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1196">A. +1198</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line412">A. 414</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line568">571</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line900">901</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line912">912</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line16">B. 18</a>. A.S. <i>cyth</i>, +a region, home, native place.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Ther was a kyng in þat coste þat þe <i>kithe</i> ought.”</p> +<p class="author">(<ins class="correction" title="text has T. B.,">T. B.</ins> 103.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Kyþyn (<i>gen. pl.</i> of <i>kyþe</i>), of cities, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1364">B. 1366</a>.</p> + + +<p class="letterhead"> +<a name="gloss_L" id="gloss_L" href="#glossary">L</a></p> + +<p>Labour, <i>sb.</i> <a href="poems.html#pearl_line632">A. 634</a>; +<i>vb.</i> <a href="poems.html#pearl_line504">A. 504</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +<a name="gloss_lache" id="gloss_lache">Lache</a>,<br> +Lachche,</td> +<td><p>= latch, take, receive, <a href="poems.html#clean_line164">A. +166</a>; <i>lached</i>, received, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1184">A. 1186</a>; taken, <a href="poems.html#patience_line264">A. 266</a>; reach, <a href="poems.html#patience_line320">C. 322</a>; “<i>lach</i> out,” take +away, <a href="poems.html#patience_line424">B. 425</a>. A.S. +<i>læccan</i>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Lad, led, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line800">A. 801</a>.</p> + +<p>Ladde = lad, man (of inferior station), <a href="poems.html#clean_line36">A. 36</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line152">B. 154</a>. O.H.G. <i>laz</i>, libertinus. +Ger. <i>lasse</i>. Du. <i>laete</i>, a peasant.</p> + +<p>Ladde-borde, larboard, <a href="poems.html#patience_line104">C. +106</a>.</p> + +<p>Laddres, ladders, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1776">B. +1777</a>.</p> + +<p>Lade, led, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1144">A. 1146</a>.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">164</span> +<a name="page164" id="page164"> </a> + +<p>Ladyly, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line772">A. 774</a>.</p> + +<p>Ladyschyp, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line576">A. 578</a>.</p> + +<p>Lafte, left, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1004">B. 1004</a>.</p> + +<p>Laften, (<i>3d pers. pl. pret.</i>) left, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line620">A. 622</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line404">C. 405</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Lake,<br> +Llak,</td> +<td><p>lake, deep, <a href="poems.html#clean_line436">B. 438</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line536">536</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Lakke, sin against, abuse, <a href="poems.html#clean_line720">B. +723</a>. Dan. and Sw. <i>lak</i>, fault, vice. Dan. <i>lakke</i>, decay, +decline.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Lalled,<br> +Laled,</td> +<td><p>spoke, <a href="poems.html#clean_line152">B. 153</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line912">913</a>. Dan. <i>lalle</i>, to prattle. +Bavarian <i>lallen</i>, to speak thick, talk. Gr. <span class="greek" +title="lalein">λαλειν</span>, to talk.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Lance, take, <a href="poems.html#patience_line348">C. 350</a>.</p> + +<p>Langage, language, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1556">B. +1556</a>.</p> + +<p>Langour, sorrow, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line356">A. 357</a>.</p> + +<p>Lansed (? <i>laused</i>), uttered, <a href="poems.html#clean_line668">A. 668</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line488">B. 489</a>. <i>Launch</i>, in the dialect +of Worcestershire, signifies to cry out, groan.</p> + +<p>Lansed, ? quaked, <a href="poems.html#clean_line956">B. +957</a>.</p> + +<p>Lanteȝ (? <i>lanceȝ</i>), lentest, gavest, <a href="poems.html#clean_line348">B. 348</a>.</p> + +<p>Lantyrne, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1044">A. 1047</a>.</p> + +<p>Lape, lap, taste, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1432">B. 1434</a>. +<i>Lape</i>, lape, taste (Baker’s Northampton Glossary).</p> + +<p>Lappe, <i>sb.</i> <a href="poems.html#pearl_line200">A. 201</a>. +A.S. <i>læppa</i>, border, hem. “<i>Lappe</i>, skyrte (<i>lappe</i>, +barme, K.). Gremium.” (Prompt. Parv.)</p> +<p class="quotation"> +“The word <i>lap</i>, according to many ancient writers, signified the +skirt of a garment. Thus G. de Bibelsworth says,</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>‘Car par deuant avez eskours (<i>lappes</i>),</p> +<p>Et d’en costé sont vos girouns (sidgoren).’</p> +</div> +<p class="quotation">It denoted, likewise, the hinder skirt.” (Way in +Prompt. Parv.)</p> + +<span class="pagenum">164b</span> +<a name="page164b" id="page164b"> </a> + +<p>Lapped, folded, clothed, <a href="poems.html#clean_line172">B. +175</a>. See T. B. 236.</p> + +<p>Lasched, <a href="poems.html#clean_line704">B. 707</a>. ? became +hot, lascivious.</p> + +<p>Lasned = lessened, made smaller, <a href="poems.html#clean_line436">B. 438</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line440">441</a>.</p> + +<p>Lasse, less, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line596">A. 599</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line600">600</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line1640">B. 1640</a>.</p> + +<p>Laste, follow, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1144">A. 1146</a>; +<a href="poems.html#patience_line320">C. 320</a>. A.S. <i>last</i>, +footstep. Goth, <i>laistjan</i>, to follow after.</p> + +<p>Laste, fault, crime, <a href="poems.html#patience_line196">C. +198</a>.</p> + +<p>Lastes, becomes faulty, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1140">B. +1141</a>. Dan. <i>last</i>, vice, fault. O.N. <i>löstr</i>. S.Sax. +<i>last</i>, calumny, blame. Icel. <i>last</i>. Ger. <i>lästerung</i>, +slander.</p> + +<p>Lat, slow, late, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1172">B. 1172</a>. +A.S. <i>læt</i>, slow, late. Cf. <i>“lat</i>-a foot, slow in moving.” +(Wilbraham’s Cheshire Glossary.)</p> + +<p>Laþe, to invite, <a href="poems.html#clean_line80">B. 81</a>. A.S. +<i>lathian</i>. O.Sax. <i>lathian</i>. O.N. <i>lada</i>. Prov.E. +<i>lathe</i>, to invite. A.S. <i>lathu</i>, invitation. N.Prov.E. +<i>lathing</i>, invitation.</p> + +<p>Lauce, loosen, do away with (?), <a href="poems.html#clean_line1588">B. 1589</a>.</p> + +<p>Laue, law, <a href="poems.html#clean_line720">B. 723</a>.</p> + +<p>Lauande, pouring, flowing, <a href="poems.html#clean_line364">B. +366</a>.</p> + +<p>Laue, pour out, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line604">A. 607</a>; +<a href="poems.html#patience_line152">C. 154</a>. A.S. <i>lafian</i>.</p> + +<p>Launceȝ, branches (of trees), <a href="poems.html#pearl_line976">A. +978</a>.</p> + +<p>Launde, an open space between woods, a park; <i>lawn</i>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1000">B. 1000</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1204">1207</a>. “<i>Saltus</i> a lawnd.” +(Nominale MS.) Welsh <i>llan</i>. “<i>Lawnde</i> of a wode. +Saltus.” (Prompt. Parv.) “<i>Indago</i>, a parke, a huntynge +place, or a <i>launde</i>.” (Ortus.) “<i>Lande</i>, a <i>land</i> +or <i>launde</i>, a wild untilled +<span class="pagenum">165</span> +<a name="page165" id="page165"> </a> +shrubbie or bushy plaine.” (Cotg.) O.Fr. <i>lande</i>, saltus.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Sythyne [he] wente into Wales wyth his wyes alle;</p> +<p>Sweys into Swaldye with his snelle houndes,</p> +<p>For to hunt at the hartes in thas hye <i>laundes</i>.”</p> +<p class="author">(Morte Arthure, p. 6.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Lawe, hill, <a href="poems.html#clean_line992">B. 992</a>. Sc. +<i>law</i>. A.S. <i>hlæw</i>, mound, mount. Goth. <i>hlaiw</i>.</p> + +<p>Lawles, <a href="poems.html#patience_line168">C. 170</a>.</p> + +<p>Lay, put down, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1648">B. 1650</a>.</p> + +<p>Layke, <i>sb.</i> sport, play, amusement, <a href="poems.html#clean_line120">B. 122</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1052">1053</a>.</p> + +<p>Layke, <i>vb.</i> to play, <a href="poems.html#clean_line872">B. +872</a>. A.S. <i>lác</i>, play; <i>lácan</i>, to play.</p> + +<p>Layke, device, <a href="poems.html#clean_line272">A. 274</a>; +<a href="poems.html#patience_line400">B. 401</a>.</p> + +<p>Layned, kept secret, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line244">A. 244</a>. +N.Prov.E. <i>lane</i>, to hide. O.N. <i>leyna</i>.</p> + +<p>Layth, vile, evil, <a href="poems.html#patience_line400">C. +401</a>. A.S. <i>láth</i>, evil, harm; <i>láth</i>, hateful, evil; +“<i>laithe</i> hurtes,” T. B. 1351.</p> + +<p>Layte, seek, search, <a href="poems.html#clean_line96">B. 97</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1768">1768</a>. N.Prov.E. <i>late</i>. +Icel. <i>leita</i>. Sw. <i>leta</i>, to look for; “<i>laytyng</i> +aboute,” T. B. 2348.</p> + +<p>Laȝares, lepers, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1092">B. +1093</a>.</p> + +<p>Laȝe, laugh, <a href="poems.html#clean_line652">B. 653</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line660">661</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Laȝte,<br> +Laȝt,</td> +<td><p>= laught, took, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1128">A. +1128</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1204">1205</a>. See <a href="#gloss_lache"><i>Lache</i></a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Le, shelter, <a href="poems.html#patience_line276">C. 277</a>. A.S. +<i>hleo</i>, shade, shelter. Cf. T. B. 2806. O.N. <i>hlja</i>, to +protect. Cf. <i>Leeside</i> = the sheltered side of a ship.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“—— thar I the tell</p> +<p>Is the richt place and sted for ȝour cite,</p> +<p>And of ȝour travell ferm hald to rest in <i>le</i>.”</p> +<p class="author">(G. Doug. vol. i. p. 152.)</p> + +<span class="pagenum">165b</span> +<a name="page165b" id="page165b"> </a> + +<p>“Þe wicked alsua þe gode sal se,</p> +<p>Wit-in þair gamen stad and gle,</p> +<p>Þat þai þe sorfuller sal be,</p> +<p>Þat losen folili has þat <i>le</i>.” (<i>i.e.</i>, heaven).</p> +<p class="author">(“De Penis,” quoted in “Hampole’s Pricke of +Conscience,” l. 4, p. xii.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Leauty, loyalty, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1172">B. +1172</a>.</p> + +<p>Lebarde, leopard, <a href="poems.html#clean_line536">B. +536</a>.</p> + +<p>Lecherye, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1348">B. 1350</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Led,<br> +<a name="gloss_lede" id="gloss_lede">Lede</a>,</td> +<td><p>man, person, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line540">A. 542</a>; +<a href="poems.html#clean_line412">B. 412</a>. A.S. <i>leód</i>, +man.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Led,<br> +Leede,</td> +<td><p>people, nation, <a href="poems.html#clean_line688">B. 691</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line772">772</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line908">909</a>. A.S. <i>leóde</i>, people, +folk.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Ledden = leden, sound, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line876">A. +878</a>. Chaucer uses the word <i>leden</i> in the sense of +<i>speech</i>, <i>language</i>. A.S. <i>hlyd</i>. O.N. <i>hliod</i>, +a sound.</p> + +<p><a name="gloss_ledisch" id="gloss_ledisch">Ledisch</a>, national, +pertaining to a people or country, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1556">B. 1556</a>. S.Sax. <i>leodisce</i>. See +<a href="#gloss_lede"><i>Lede</i></a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Leef,<br> +Lef,</td> +<td><p><i>adj.</i> dear, precious; <i>sb.</i> dear one, wife, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line264">A. 266</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line416">418</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line772">B. 772</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line936">939</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1064">1066</a>. A.S. <i>leóf</i>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Lefly, dear, beloved, <a href="poems.html#clean_line976">B. +977</a>. A.S. <i>leóflíc</i>.</p> + +<p>Lefsel, bower, house formed of leaves, <a href="poems.html#patience_line448">C. 448</a>.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“By a lauryel ho (Dame Gaynour) lay, vndur a <i>lefe-sale</i>,</p> +<p>Of box and of barberè, byggyt ful bene.”</p> +<p class="author">(The Anturs of Arther in Robson’s Met. Rom. p. 3, +vi. 5.)</p> +<p>“With <i>lefsales</i> uppon lofte lustie and faire.”</p> +<p class="author"> +(T. B. 337.)</p> +</div> +<p class="continue"> +A.S. <i>leaf</i>, a leaf, and <i>sel</i>, dwelling, hall. Sw. <ins class="correction" title="ö printed as small e over o"><i>löfsal</i></ins>, a hut built of green boughs. <i>Levesel</i> +(another form of <i>lefsel</i>) is used +<span class="pagenum">166</span> +<a name="page166" id="page166"> </a> +by Chaucer (Reve’s Tale, 4059), but is left unexplained in the glossary +to Wright’s edition. Tyrwhitt’s derivation of this term from A.S. +<i>lefe</i>, folium, and <i>setl</i>, sedes, is certainly very near the +mark. Cf. “<i>levecel</i> beforne a wyndowe, or other place. +Umbraculum.” (Prompt. Parv.)</p> + +<p>Lege, liege, subject, <a href="poems.html#clean_line92">B. 94</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1172">1174</a>.</p> + +<p>Legioune, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1120">A. 1121</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1292">B. 1293</a>.</p> + +<p>Lel, true, <a href="poems.html#clean_line424">B. 425</a>. “Leve +this for <i>lell</i>.” T. B. 239.</p> + +<p>Lelly, truly, faithfully, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line304">A. +305</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line1064">B. 1066</a>. See +T. B. 420.</p> + +<p>Leme, glide away, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line356">A. +358</a>.</p> + +<p>Leme, shine, gleam, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line116">A. 119</a>, +<a href="poems.html#pearl_line1040">1043</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line1272">B. 1273</a>. A.S. <i>leóma</i>, a ray +of light; <i>leóman</i>, to shine. See T. B. 699.</p> + +<p>Lemman = leof-man, beloved one, mistress, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line760">A. 763</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line796">796</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line804">805</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line1352">B. 1352</a>. A.S. <i>leóf</i>, dear, +and <i>man</i>. O.E. <i>leofmon</i>, a lover.</p> + +<p>Lene, grant, <a href="poems.html#patience_line344">C. 347</a>. A.S. +<i>lænian.</i></p> + +<p>Lenge, dwell, abide, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line260">A. 261</a>, +<a href="poems.html#pearl_line932">933</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line80">A. 81</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line412">412</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line496">497</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line992">994</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line40">B. 42</a>. See T. B. 1937.</p> + +<p>Lenger, longer, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line600">A. 600</a>, +<a href="poems.html#pearl_line976">977</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line808">A. 810</a>; <i>lengest</i>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line256">B. 256</a>.</p> + +<p>Lenghe, length, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line416">A. 416</a>.</p> + +<p>Lent (<i>pret.</i> of <i>lend</i>), abode, dwelt, <a href="poems.html#clean_line256">A. 256</a>; <i>watȝ lent</i>, had dwelt, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1084">B. 1084</a>.</p> + +<p>Lent, arrived, <a href="poems.html#patience_line200">C. 201</a>. +A.S. <i>gelandian</i>, to land, arrive.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Langour <i>lent</i> is in land, all lychtnes is lost.”</p> +<p class="author">(G. Douglas, vol. i. p. 447.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Lenþe, length, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1028">A. 1031</a>; +<a href="poems.html#clean_line424">B. 425</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1592">1594</a>.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">166b</span> +<a name="page166b" id="page166b"> </a> + +<p>Lep, leaped, <a href="poems.html#patience_line176">C. 179</a>.</p> + +<p>Lere, to teach, <a href="poems.html#clean_line840">B. 843</a>. A.S. +<i>læran</i></p> + +<p>Lere, reward, ? <i>here</i>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line616">A. +616</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Ler,<br> +Lere,</td> +<td><p>countenance, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line396">A. 398</a>; +<i>pl.</i> <i>lers</i>, features, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1540">B. 1542</a> A.S. <i>hleor</i>. See +T. B. 480.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p><a name="gloss_lese" id="gloss_lese">Lese</a>, false, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line864">A. 865</a>. See <a href="#gloss_lese"><i>Lese</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Lesande, loosening, opening, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line836">A. +837</a>. O.E. <i>lese</i>, <i>les</i>, to loose. Goth. +<i>lausjan</i>.</p> + +<p>Lese, false, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1716">B. 1719</a>. A.S. +<i>leas</i>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Lest,<br> +Leste,</td> +<td><p>lost, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line8">A. 9</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line884">B. 887</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Lesyng, <i>sb.</i> lie, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line896">A. +897</a>. A.S. <i>leasung</i>.</p> + +<p><a name="gloss_lethe" id="gloss_lethe">Leþe</a>, assuage, lessen, +cease, bate, cool. <a href="poems.html#pearl_line376">A. 377</a>; +<a href="poems.html#clean_line648">A. 648</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience">B. 3</a>. A.S. <i>leothian</i>, to release, +slacken. See Met. Hom. p. 135.</p> + +<p>Leþe, <i>sb.</i> calm, <a href="poems.html#patience_line160">C. +160</a>. N.Prov.E. <i>leath</i>, rest, quiet. Stratmann compares O.Du. +<i>lede</i>, ease, <i>leath</i>.</p> + +<p>Lether, leather, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1580">B. +1581</a>.</p> + +<p>Lette, hinder, prevent, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1048">A. +1050</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line1800">B. 1803</a>.</p> + +<p>Letter, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1580">B. 1580</a>.</p> + +<p>Lettrure, letters, learning, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line748">A. +751</a>.</p> + +<p>Leue, “<i>aske leue</i>,” <a href="poems.html#pearl_line316">A. +316</a>; “<i>take leue</i>,” <a href="poems.html#clean_line400">B. +401</a>.</p> + +<p>Leue, forsake, <a href="poems.html#patience_line400">C. +401</a>.</p> + +<p>Leue, believe, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line68">A. 69</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line864">865</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line876">876</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line1492">B. 1493</a>.</p> + +<p>Leued, leaved, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line976">A. 978</a>.</p> + +<p>Lewed, ignorant, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1580">B. 1580</a>. +A.S. <i>leóde</i>, <i>leúd</i>, the people.</p> + +<p>Lik, to lick, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1000">B. 1000</a>.</p> + +<p>Likke, sip, drink, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1520">B. +1521</a>.</p> + +<p>Liureȝ, dresses, garments, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1108">A. +1108</a>. O.Fr. <i>livree</i>.</p> + +<p>Lode, lot, <a href="poems.html#patience_line156">C. 156</a>.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">167</span> +<a name="page167" id="page167"> </a> + +<p>Lode, course, conduct, guidance, <a href="poems.html#patience_line504">C. 504</a>. A.S. <i>lád</i>, <i>ládu</i>, +way. O.N. <i>leid</i>, course. Cf. <i>lode</i>, a way for +water.</p> + +<p>Lodesmon, conductor, pilot, <a href="poems.html#clean_line424">A. +424</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line176">B. 179</a>. A.S. +<i>ládman</i>, a leader.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Lodly,<br> +Lodlych,</td> +<td><p>loathsome, hateful, vile, <a href="poems.html#clean_line272">B. +274</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1088">1090</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1092">1093</a>. N.Prov.E. <i>laidly</i>, ugly, +foul. A.S. <i>láthlíc</i>, odious, detestable.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“He laid on þat <i>loodly</i>, lettyd he noght.” (T. B. 934.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Lofly, dear, lovely, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1804">B. +1804</a>.</p> + +<p>Lofte, “<i>upon lofte</i>,” on high, <a href="poems.html#clean_line204">B. 206</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line316">318</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line808">808</a>. O.N. <i>lopt</i>, sky, air.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Loge,<br> +Logge,</td> +<td><p>tent, lodge, <a href="poems.html#clean_line784">A. 784</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line804">807</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1404">1407</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line456">B. 457</a>. Fr. <i>loge</i>, a hut. +See T. B. 1140, 1369.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Logging, lodging, <a href="poems.html#clean_line884">B. +887</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +<a name="gloss_loghe" id="gloss_loghe">Loghe</a>,<br> +Loȝ,</td> +<td><p>= low, lau, pit, deep, abyss, <a href="poems.html#clean_line364">B. 366</a>. O.N. <i>lagr</i>. Sw. <i>låg</i>, +low.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Lokande, looking, <a href="poems.html#patience_line456">C. +458</a>.</p> + +<p>Loke = loken, enclosed, <a href="poems.html#patience_line348">C. +350</a>.</p> + +<p>Loke, guard, watch over, <a href="poems.html#patience_line504">C. +504</a>.</p> + +<p>Lokyng, <i>sb.</i> sight, looking, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1048">A. 1049</a>.</p> + +<p>Loltrande, ? <i>loitrande</i>, lolling, loitering, <a href="poems.html#patience_line456">C. 458</a>. Du. <i>loteren</i>, to loiter. +O.N. <i>lotra</i>, to go lazily.</p> + +<p>Lombe, lamb, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line840">A. 841</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1044">1047</a>.</p> + +<p>Lome, lame, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1092">B. 1094</a>.</p> + +<p>Lome, vessel, instrument of any kind; (1) ark; (2) boat, <a href="poems.html#clean_line312">A. 314</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line412">412</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line440">443</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line160">B. 160</a>. A.S. <i>gelóma</i>, +<i>lóma</i>.</p> + +<p>Lomerande, hesitating, creeping, +<span class="pagenum">167b</span> +<a name="page167b" id="page167b"> </a> +B. 1094. This term seems to be connected with <i>lumber</i>. O.E. +<i>lumer</i>, <i>lomer</i>, to move heavily. O.Du. <i>lammer</i>, +<i>lemmer</i>, impedimentum, molestia. (Kil.) Dan. <i>belemre</i>. Du. +<i>belemmern</i>, to encumber, impede.</p> + +<p>Lompe, lamp, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1044">A. 1046</a>.</p> + +<p>Londe, land, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line148">A. 148</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line936">937</a>.</p> + +<p>Lone, path, lane, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1064">A. 1066</a>. +N.Prov.E. <i>lone</i>, <i>lannin</i>. Fris. <i>lona</i>, <i>lana</i>, +a narrow way between gardens and houses. Is it connected with O.N. +<i>leyna</i>, to hide, conceal?</p> + +<p>Longande, belonging, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line460">A. +462</a>.</p> + +<p>Longed, belonged, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1088">B. 1090</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1744">1747</a>.</p> + +<p>Lont, land, <a href="poems.html#patience_line320">C. 322</a>.</p> + +<p>Lopen (<i>p.p.</i> of <i>lepe</i>, to leap), leapt, <a href="poems.html#clean_line988">B. 990</a>.</p> + +<p>Lore, wisdom, learning, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1556">B. +1556</a>. A.S. <i>lár</i>.</p> + +<p>Lore, mode, wise, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line236">A. +236</a>.</p> + +<p>Lorn, lost, destroyed, <a href="poems.html#clean_line932">B. +932</a>.</p> + +<p>Los, loss, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1588">B. 1589</a>.</p> + +<p><a name="gloss_lose" id="gloss_lose">Lose</a>, destroy, <a href="poems.html#clean_line908">A. 909</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line196">C. 198</a>; depart, be lost, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line908">B. 908</a>.</p> + +<p>Losed, lost, <a href="poems.html#clean_line584">B. 586</a>.</p> + +<p>Losyng, perdition, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1028">B. +1031</a>.</p> + +<p>Losynger, <i>sb.</i> liar, deceiver. O.Fr. <i>losengier</i>.</p> + +<p class="bracket"> +Lot,<br> +<a name="gloss_lote" id="gloss_lote">Lote</a>,</p> +<p>sound, noise, roar, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line876">A. 876</a>; +<a href="poems.html#patience_line160">C. 161</a>, <a href="poems.html#patience_line180">183</a>; word, <a href="poems.html#clean_line668">B. 668</a>. Sw. <i>låta</i>, to sound; +<i>låt</i>, sound; <i>låte</i>, cry, voice. A.S. <i>hleóthor</i>, +a sound, noise. O.E. <i>lud</i>, voice. The original form of the +word is <i>late</i>.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Than have we liking to lithe (listen to) the <i>lates</i> of the +foules.”</p> +<p class="author">(K. Alex. p. 149.)</p> + +<span class="pagenum">168</span> +<a name="page168" id="page168"> </a> + +<p>“(He) <i>late</i> so lathely a <i>late</i> and sa loude cried</p> +<p>That all the fest was aferd and othire folke bathe.”</p> +<p class="author">(K. Alex. p. 17.)</p> +<p>“He gaped, he groned faste, with grucchande <i>latez</i>.”</p> +<p class="author">(Morte Arthure, p. 90.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Lote = late, countenance, feature, form, manner, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line896">A. 899</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line44">C. 47</a>. This word occurs in Laȝamon +under the form <i>late</i>, looks, glances. Glossarial remarks to +Laȝamon, p. 449. <i>Lete</i>, countenance, is found in the Owl and +Nightingale, 35, 403. A.S. <i>wlite</i>. O.N. <i>læti</i>.</p> + +<p>Lote, lot, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1204">A. 1205</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line172">C. 173</a>.</p> + +<p>Lote = lout, bow, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line236">A. 238</a>. +A.S. <i>lútan</i>, to bend, bow, stoop. Sw. <i>luta</i>. See <ins class="correction" title="text has T. B.,">T. B.</ins> 1900.</p> + +<p>Loþe, <i>sb.</i> sorrow, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line376">A. +377</a>. A.S. <i>láth</i>, evil, harm.</p> + +<p>Loþelych, wicked, bad, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1348">B. +1350</a>.</p> + +<p>Loute, abide, sit, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line932">A. +933</a>.</p> + +<p>Loute, bow, make obeisance. <a href="poems.html#clean_line796">B. +798</a>. See <a href="#gloss_lote"><i>Lote</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Louande, praising, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1716">B. +1719</a>.</p> + +<p>Loue, praise, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line284">A. 285</a>, +<a href="poems.html#pearl_line1124">1124</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1124">1127</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line496">B. 497</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line984">987</a>. A.S. <i>lofian</i>.</p> + +<p>Loueȝ, hands, <a href="poems.html#clean_line984">B. 987</a>. +N.Prov.E. <i>leuf</i>, palm of the hand, and hence used for the hand +itself. <i>Palm</i> is used for the hand in early English authors. O.N. +<i>lofi</i>. Sc. <i>loof</i>.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“(He) held the letter in his <i>love</i>.”</p> +<p class="author">(K. Alex. p. 71.)</p> +<p>“——he takis</p> +<p>The licor in his awen (one) <i>loove</i>,</p> +<p>the letter in the tothire.”</p> +<p class="author">(<i>Ibid.</i> l. 2569.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Loueloker, more lovely, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line148">A. +148</a>.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">168b</span> +<a name="page168b" id="page168b"> </a> + +<p>Lovne, offer (advice), propose, <a href="poems.html#patience_line172">C. 173</a>. N.Prov.E. <i>loave</i>, +<i>loff</i>, to offer. O.N. <i>lofa</i>, promise, praise. Du. +<i>looven</i>. Flem. <i>loven</i>, estimate. Cf. “<i>Lovon</i> and bedyn +as chapmen, Licitor.” (Prompt. Parv.)</p> + +<p><a name="gloss_louy" id="gloss_louy">Louy</a>, love, <a href="poems.html#clean_line840">B. 841</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1052">1053</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket four"> +Louely,<br> +Louyely,<br> +Louyly,<br> +Louelych,</td> +<td><p>lovely, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line564">A. 565</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line692">693</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line1484">B. 1486</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Lowe, flame; “<i>luf lowe</i>,” flame of love, <a href="poems.html#clean_line704">B. 707</a>. O.E. <i>logh</i> (see T. B. +168) “the <i>lowe hot</i>,” T. B. 494.</p> + +<p>Lowkande, locking, shutting, <a href="poems.html#clean_line440">B. +441</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Loȝ,<br> +Loȝe,</td> +<td><p>the deep, pit, sea, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line116">A. +119</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line440">A. 441</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1028">1031</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line228">B. 230</a>. See <a href="#gloss_loghe"><i>Loghe</i></a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Loȝ, Loȝe, low, <a href="poems.html#clean_line796">B. 798</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1760">1761</a>.</p> + +<p>Loȝed, made low, abased, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1648">B. +1650</a>.</p> + +<p>Loȝen, laughed (<i>3rd pers. pl. pret.</i> of <i>laȝe</i>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line492">B. 495</a>.</p> + +<p>Loȝly, humbly, <a href="poems.html#clean_line612">B. 614</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line744">745</a>.</p> + +<p>Luche, pitch, throw, <a href="poems.html#patience_line228">C. +230</a>. N.Prov.E. <i>lutch</i>, to pulsate strongly. W. <i>lluchio</i>, +to fling, throw violently. Stratmann suggests A.S. <i>lyccan</i>, pull, +lutch.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Ludych,<br> +Ludisch,</td> +<td><p>national, <a href="poems.html#clean_line72">B. 73</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1372">1375</a>. See <a href="#gloss_ledisch"><i>Ledisch</i></a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Luf, <i>gen. sing.</i>, of love, <a href="poems.html#clean_line704">B. 707</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket three"> +Lufly,<br> +Luflych,<br> +Luflyly,</td> +<td><p>lovely, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line880">A. 880</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line80">A. 81</a>; 939; <a href="poems.html#patience_line416">B. 419</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Lufsoum, <i>sb.</i> lovesome, beloved one, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line396">A. 398</a>.</p> + +<p>Luged, was pulled, <a href="poems.html#clean_line440">B. 443</a>. +O.N. <i>lugga</i>.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">169</span> +<a name="page169" id="page169"> </a> + +<p>Lulted, sounded, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1204">B. 1207</a>. +O.N. <i>lulla</i>, to lull, sing to sleep. Cf. “<i>lullit</i> on slepe,” +T. B. 648. Ger. <i>lallen</i>, to sing without words, only +repeating the syllable <i>la</i>. N.Prov.E. <i>lilt</i>, to sing with a +loud voice; <i>lilt</i>, a song.</p> + +<p>Luly-whit, lilly-white, <a href="poems.html#clean_line976">B. +977</a>.</p> + +<p>Lumpen, befallen, <a href="poems.html#clean_line424">B. 424</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1320">1320</a>. See <a href="#gloss_lympe"><i>Lympe</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Lur, loss, <a href="poems.html#patience_line416">C. 419</a>.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“What <i>lure</i> is of my lyfe & I lyffe here.”</p> +<p class="author">(T. B. 582.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Lureȝ, losses, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line336">A. 339</a>, +<a href="poems.html#pearl_line356">358</a>. A.S. <i>lyre</i>, +<i>lor</i>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Lurke,<br> +Lurkke,</td> +<td><p><a href="poems.html#pearl_line976">A. 978</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line276">C. 277</a>. See T. B. 1140.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Lusty, <a href="poems.html#clean_line980">B. 981</a>.</p> + +<p><a name="gloss_luther" id="gloss_luther">Luther</a>, bad, wicked, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line160">A. 163</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1088">1090</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line156">B. 156</a>. A.S. <i>lyther</i>.</p> + +<p>Luuy, love. See <a href="#gloss_louy"><i>Louy</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Lyf, life, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1716">B. 1719</a>.</p> + +<p>Lyflode, sustenance in life, <a href="poems.html#clean_line560">B. +561</a>. A.S. <i>lif-láde</i>, from <i>lád</i>, a way.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Lyft,<br> +Lyfte,</td> +<td><p>heavens, firmament, sky, <a href="poems.html#clean_line212">B. +212</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line364">366</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1356">1356</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1448">1448</a>. A.S. <i>lyft</i>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Lyftande, lifting, rising, <a href="poems.html#clean_line440">B. +443</a>.</p> + +<p>Lyfte, raised, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line564">A. 567</a>.</p> + +<p>Lyfte, left, <a href="poems.html#clean_line980">B. 981</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1580">1581</a>.</p> + +<p>Lygge, lie, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1124">B. 1126</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1792">1792</a>. A.S. <i>licgan</i>.</p> + +<p>Lyke, <i>vb. impers.</i> please, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line564">A. 566</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line36">B. 36</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line408">411</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line692">693</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1644">1646</a>.</p> + +<p>Lyke, <i>adj.</i> pleasing, <a href="poems.html#patience_line40">C. +42</a>.</p> + +<p>Lykker, more like, <a href="poems.html#patience_line492">C. +493</a>.</p> + +<p>Lykneȝ, likens, compares, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line500">A. +500</a>; is like, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1064">B. 1064</a>.</p> + +<p>Lyknyng, <i>sb.</i> likeness, <a href="poems.html#patience_line28">C. 30</a>.</p> + +<p>Lykoreȝ, liquors, drinks, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1520">B. +1521</a>.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">169b</span> +<a name="page169b" id="page169b"> </a> + +<p>Lykyng, <i>sb.</i> pleasure, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line244">A. +247</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line172">B. 172</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1800">1803</a>. See T. B. 2912.</p> + +<p>Lylled, flourished, shone, <a href="poems.html#patience_line444">C. +447</a>. N.Prov.E. <i>lilli-lo</i>, a bright flame. Cf. Mod. Gr. +<span class="greek" title="louloudi">λουλούδι</span>, +a blossom; <span class="greek" title="louloudiazô">λουλουδιαζω</span>, to flourish, bloom. Is <i>lylle</i>, +to flourish, connected with the word <i>lilly</i>?</p> + +<p><a name="gloss_lympe" id="gloss_lympe">Lympe</a>, befall, happen, +<a href="poems.html#patience_line172">C. 174</a>, <a href="poems.html#patience_line192">194</a>. See T. B. 36. A.S. +<i>limpan</i>, to happen, concern.</p> + +<p>Lyne, lineage, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line624">A. 626</a>.</p> + +<p>Lynne, linen, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line728">A. 731</a>.</p> + +<p>Lyre, flesh, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1684">B. 1687</a>. A.S. +<i>lira</i>.</p> + +<p>Lysoun, trace, <a href="poems.html#clean_line884">B. 887</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Lyst,<br> +Lyste,</td> +<td><p><i>sb.</i> pleasure, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line464">A. +467</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line908">908</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line840">A. 843</a>; lust, <a href="poems.html#clean_line692">A. 693</a>; <i>vb.</i> desire, please, +<a href="poems.html#pearl_line144">A. 146</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line412">B. 415</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1764">1766</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Lyst, path, border, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1760">B. +1761</a>. Du. <i>lijst</i>, edge, border.</p> + +<p>Lysten, to hear, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line880">A. 880</a>.</p> + +<p>Lysten, hearing, <a href="poems.html#clean_line584">B. 586</a>. +A.S. <i>hlist</i>, hearing; <i>hlistan</i>, to hear, listen. O.N. +<i>hlust</i>, an ear.</p> + +<p>Lyte, little, <a href="poems.html#clean_line116">B. 119</a>.</p> + +<p>Lyth, limb, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line396">A. 398</a>. A.S. +<i>lith</i>.</p> + +<p>Lyþe, assuage, lessen, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line356">A. +357</a>. See <a href="#gloss_lethe"><i>Leþe</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Lyþe, grant, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line368">A. 369</a>.</p> + +<p>Lyþer, evil, wickedly, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line564">A. +567</a>. See <a href="#gloss_luther"><i>Luþer</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Lyþerly, badly, negligently, <a href="poems.html#clean_line36">B. +36</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Lyuie,<br> +Lyuy,</td> +<td><p>live, <a href="poems.html#clean_line556">A. 558</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line580">581</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line364">B. 364</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Lyuyande, living, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line700">A. +700</a>.</p> + +<p>Lyȝe, lie, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line304">A. 304</a>.</p> + +<p>Lyȝt, light, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line68">A. 69</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1040">1043</a>; bright, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line500">A. 500</a>; innocent, guiltless, pure, +<a href="poems.html#pearl_line680">A. 682</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line984">B. 987</a>; <i>lette</i> +<span class="pagenum">170</span> +<a name="page170" id="page170"> </a> +<i>lyȝt</i>, esteem, treat lightly, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1172">B. 1174</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1320">1320</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Lyȝt,<br> +Lyȝte,</td> +<td><p><i>vb.</i> to light, fall upon, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line244">A. 247</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line940">943</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line988">988</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line212">B. 213</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1068">1069</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Lyȝten, to lighten, <a href="poems.html#patience_line160">C. +160</a>.</p> + +<p>Lyȝtly, easily, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line356">A. 358</a>; +soon, quickly, <a href="poems.html#clean_line816">A. 817</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line852">853</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line88">C. 88</a>. Comp. <i>lyȝtloker</i>, <a href="poems.html#patience_line44">B. 47</a>.</p> + + +<p class="letterhead"> +<a name="gloss_M" id="gloss_M" href="#glossary">M</a></p> + +<p>Ma, make, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line280">A. 283</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line624">B. 625</a>.</p> + +<p>Ma, man (?), <a href="poems.html#pearl_line320">A. 323</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Mach,<br> +Machche,</td> +<td><p>= make, fellow, companion, <a href="poems.html#clean_line124">B. 124</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line692">695</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1512">1512</a>. See <a href="#gloss_make"><i>Make</i></a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Mache, to make familiar with, <a href="poems.html#patience_line96">C. 99</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Mad,<br> +Madde,</td> +<td><p>foolish, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line264">A. 267</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line288">290</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1164">1166</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line652">B. 654</a>. Prov. Ger. <i>maden</i>, to +tattle; <i>madeln</i>, to mutter.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Thi momlyng and thi <i>mad</i> wordes.”</p> +<p class="author">(See T. B. 1864.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Madde, <i>vb.</i> to render foolish, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line356">A. 359</a>.</p> + +<p>Maddyng, folly, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1152">A. +1154</a>.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“<i>Madding</i> marrid has thi mode, and thi mynd changid.”</p> +<p class="author">(K. Alex. p. 121.)</p> +</div> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Mak,<br> +<a name="gloss_make" id="gloss_make">Make</a>,</td> +<td><p>= mach, match, equal, fellow, wife, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line756">A. 759</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line248">B. 248</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line328">331</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line992">994</a>. A.S. <i>maca</i>, a mate; +<i>mace</i>, a wife.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Þe king him (Joseph) did a wiif to tak,</p> +<p>Hight Assener, a doghti <i>mak</i>.”</p> +<p class="author">(Cott. MS. Vesp. A. iii. fol. 27<i>a</i>.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Makeleȝ, matchless, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line432">A. 435</a>, +<a href="poems.html#pearl_line732">733</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line756">757</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line780">780</a>.</p> + +<p>Male, <a href="poems.html#clean_line336">B. 337</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line692">695</a>.</p> + +<p>Malicious, <a href="poems.html#patience_line508">C. 508</a>.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">170b</span> +<a name="page170b" id="page170b"> </a> + +<p>Malscrande, accursed, <a href="poems.html#clean_line988">B. +991</a>.</p> + +<p>Malskred, bewildered, <a href="poems.html#patience_line252">C. +255</a>. Bosworth quotes “<i>malscra</i>, a bewitching,” upon the +authority of Somner.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Malt,<br> +<a name="gloss_malte" id="gloss_malte">Malte</a>,</td> +<td><p>ease, assuage, soothe, <a href="poems.html#clean_line776">B. +776</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1564">1566</a>. O.N. +<i>melta</i>, to dissolve.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Malte, discourse, speak, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line224">A. +224</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1152">1154</a>. A.S. +<i>mælan</i>, to speak, converse; <i>mathelian</i>, <i>mæthlan</i>, to +discourse.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Malyce,<br> +Malys,</td> +<td><p><a href="poems.html#clean_line248">A. 250</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line516">518</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line4">B. 4</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Man = maken (<i>3d pers. pl. pres.</i>), make, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line512">A. 512</a>.</p> + +<p>Manace, threaten, <a href="poems.html#patience_line420">C. +422</a>.</p> + +<p>Manayre, manor, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1028">A. +1029</a>.</p> + +<p>Mancioun, mansion, <a href="poems.html#clean_line308">B. +309</a>.</p> + +<p>Maner, manner, <a href="poems.html#clean_line700">B. 701</a>.</p> + +<p>Maner, manor, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line916">A. 918</a>.</p> + +<p>Manerly, properly, decently, <a href="poems.html#clean_line88">B. +91</a>.</p> + +<p>Mangerie, feast, <a href="poems.html#clean_line52">B. 52</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1364">1365</a>. Fr. <i>manger</i>, to eat, +from Lat. <i>manducare</i>.</p> + +<p>Mankyn, mankind, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line636">A. 637</a>.</p> + +<p>Mansed, cursed, <a href="poems.html#clean_line772">A. 774</a>; +<a href="poems.html#patience_line80">B. 82</a>. A.S. <i>a-mánsumian</i>, +to excommunicate.</p> + +<p>Mantyle, mantle, <a href="poems.html#patience_line340">C. +342</a>.</p> + +<p>Marchal, marshal, <a href="poems.html#clean_line88">B. 91</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line116">118</a>.</p> + +<p>Mare, more, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line144">A. 145</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Margary,<br> +Margyrye,</td> +<td><p>pearl, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line196">A. 199</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1036">1037</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line556">B. 556</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Marie, marry, <a href="poems.html#clean_line52">B. 52</a>.</p> + +<p>Marked, market, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line512">A. 513</a>.</p> + +<p>Marre, corrupt, spoil, destroy, perish, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line20">A. 23</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line276">A. 279</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line988">991</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line172">B. 172</a>, <a href="poems.html#patience_line472">474</a>. O.H.G. <i>marrjan</i>, to hinder, +make void. A.S. <i>merran</i>, +<span class="pagenum">171</span> +<a name="page171" id="page171"> </a> +<i>myrran</i>, to hinder. Du. <i>merren</i>, to obstruct.</p> + +<p>Marereȝ = marreȝ (?). <a href="poems.html#pearl_line380">A. +382</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Maryag,<br> +Maryage,</td> +<td><p><a href="poems.html#pearl_line412">A. 414</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line776">778</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line184">B. 186</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Maryed, married, <a href="poems.html#clean_line812">B. 815</a>.</p> + +<p>Marryng, <i>sb.</i> spoiling, preventing, <a href="poems.html#clean_line184">B. 186</a>.</p> + +<p>Marschal, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1424">B. 1427</a>.</p> + +<p>Maryners, <a href="poems.html#patience_line96">C. 99</a>.</p> + +<p>Mas, mass, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1112">A. 1115</a>.</p> + +<p>Mascelleȝ, spotless, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line732">A. +732</a>.</p> + +<p><a name="gloss_mascle" id="gloss_mascle">Mascle</a>, spot, +<a href="poems.html#pearl_line724">A. 726</a>. Du. <i>maese</i>, +<i>masche</i>, <i>maschel</i>, a spot, stain; <i>maschelen</i>, to +stain.</p> + +<p>Mase (masse), astonishment, alarm, <a href="poems.html#clean_line392">B. 395</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket three"> +Maskeleȝ,<br> +Maskelles,<br> +Maskelleȝ,</td> +<td><p>spotless, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line744">A. 744</a>, +<a href="poems.html#pearl_line744">745</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line756">756</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line768">768</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Maskle, spot, stain, <a href="poems.html#clean_line556">B. 556</a>. +See <a href="#gloss_mascle"><i>Mascle</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Masporye (?), <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1016">A. 1018</a>.</p> + +<p>Mate, dejected, downcast, subdued, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line384">A. 386</a>. Fr. <i>mat</i>.</p> + +<p>Mate, to overcome, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line612">A. 613</a>. +Fr. <i>mater</i>. O.Fr. <i>amater</i>. Cf. Du. <i>mat</i>, exhausted, +overcome. Ger. <i>matt</i>, feeble, faint.</p> + +<p>Mater, subject, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1616">B. +1617</a>.</p> + +<p>Matere, matter, <a href="poems.html#patience_line500">C. +503</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket three"> +Maugre,<br> +Maugref,<br> +Mawgre,</td> +<td><p><a href="poems.html#patience_line44">C. 44</a>, <a href="poems.html#patience_line52">54</a>. Fr. <i>malgré</i>, in spite of, +against the will of; <i>mal</i>, ill; <i>gré</i>, will, pleasure. In +<a href="poems.html#clean_line248">B. 250</a> <i>mawgre</i> is used +as a <i>sb.</i> = displeasure.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Mawe, stomach, <a href="poems.html#patience_line252">C. 255</a>. +Ger. <i>magen</i>. Du. <i>maag</i>.</p> + +<p>May, maid. <a href="poems.html#pearl_line432">A. 435</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line780">780</a>. A.S. <i>mæg</i>.</p> + +<p>Maynful, great, powerful, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1092">A. +1093</a>; +<span class="pagenum">171b</span> +<a name="page171b" id="page171b"> </a> +B. 1730. A.S. <i>mægen</i>, power, force, strength. O.N. <i>megin</i>, +strength; <i>mega</i>, to be able.</p> + +<p>Maynly, loudly, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1424">B. +1427</a>.</p> + +<p>Mayntnaunce, maintenance, <a href="poems.html#clean_line184">B. +186</a>.</p> + +<p>Mayntyne, maintain, <a href="poems.html#patience_line520">C. +523</a>.</p> + +<p>Mayster, master, lord, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line460">A. +462</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line900">900</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line1792">B. 1793</a>.</p> + +<p>Maysterful, powerful, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line400">A. +401</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line1328">B. 1328</a>.</p> + +<p>Maystery, mastery, <a href="poems.html#patience_line480">C. +482</a>.</p> + +<p>Maȝt, power, <a href="poems.html#patience_line112">C. 112</a>. +Goth. <i>mahts</i>. Ger. <i>macht</i>, might, power.</p> + +<p>Maȝty, mighty, <a href="poems.html#clean_line272">B. 273</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line276">279</a>.</p> + +<p>Maȝtyly, mightily, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1264">B. +1267</a>.</p> + +<p>Mede = meed, reward, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1632">B. +1632</a>.</p> + +<p>Medoes, meadows, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1760">B. +1761</a>.</p> + +<p>Megre, meagre, lean, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1196">B. +1198</a>. Fr. <i>maigre</i>. Lat. <i>macer</i>, lean.</p> + +<p>Mekne, make meek, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1328">B. +1328</a>.</p> + +<p>Mele, meal, <a href="poems.html#clean_line624">B. 625</a>.</p> + +<p>Mele, <i>sb.</i> discourse, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line20">A. +23</a>.</p> + +<p>Mele, <i>vb.</i> to talk, relate, say, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line496">A. 497</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line588">589</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line736">A. 736</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line8">B. 10</a>.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“To <i>mele</i> of this mater.” (T. B. 209.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Melle, speak, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line796">A. 797</a>. See +<a href="#gloss_malte"><i>Malte</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Membreȝ, members, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line456">A. +458</a>.</p> + +<p>Mendes, amends, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line348">A. 351</a>.</p> + +<p>Mendyng, <i>sb.</i> improvement, repentance, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line452">A. 452</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line764">B. 764</a>.</p> + +<p>Mene, general, common, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1240">B. +1241</a>. A.S. <i>gemæne</i>. Ger. <i>gemein</i>.</p> + +<p>Mene, mean, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line292">A. 293</a>.</p> + +<p>Mene, tell, explain, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1632">B. +1635</a>. A.S. <i>mænan</i>, to tell.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Meng,<br> +Menge,</td> +<td><p>mix, join, <a href="poems.html#clean_line336">B. 337</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line624">625</a>. A.S. <i>mengan</i>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Mensk,<br> +Menske,</td> +<td><p><i>sb.</i> honour, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line160">A. +162</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line780">783</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line120">A. 121</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line520">522</a>; thanks, <a href="poems.html#clean_line644">B. 646</a>; <i>vb.</i> to honour, <span +class="pagenum">172</span> +<a name="page172" id="page172"> </a> +B. 141, 1740. A.S. <i>mennisc</i>, human. N.Prov.E. <i>mense</i>, to +grace, deck; <i>mense</i>, decency, good manners. +</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Mensked, honoured, <a href="poems.html#clean_line116">B. +118</a>.</p> + +<p>Menteene, maintain, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line780">A. +783</a>.</p> + +<p>Mercy, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line576">A. 576</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line620">623</a>.</p> + +<p>Mercyable, merciful, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1112">A. +1113</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line236">B. 238</a>.</p> + +<p>Mercyles, <a href="poems.html#clean_line248">B. 250</a>.</p> + +<p>Mere = meer, boundary, <a href="poems.html#clean_line776">A. +778</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line320">B. 320</a>. Du. +<i>meere</i>. O.N. <i>mæri</i>, boundary.</p> + +<p>Mere, sea, lake, stream, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line140">A. +140</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line156">158</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1164">1166</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line988">A. 991</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line112">B. 112</a>. A.S. <i>mere</i>. O.Sax. +<i>meri</i>. O.N. <i>mar</i>.</p> + +<p>Merit, <a href="poems.html#clean_line612">B. 613</a>.</p> + +<p>Merk, <i>adj.</i> dark, obscure, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1616">B. 1617</a>.</p> + +<p>Merk, <i>sb.</i> darkness, <a href="poems.html#clean_line892">A. +894</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line288">B. 291</a>. A.S. +<i>myrc</i>, dark. O.N. <i>myrkr</i>, darkness; <i>myrka</i>, to darken, +grow dark.</p> + +<p>Merke, make, devise, order, place, <a href="poems.html#clean_line556">B. 558</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line636">637</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1484">1487</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1616">1617</a>. A.S. <i>mearcian</i>. O.N. +<i>merkia</i>, to mark, perceive, signify.</p> + +<p>Mersy, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line380">A. 383</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line776">B. 776</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Meruayle,<br> +Merwayle,</td> +<td><p><i>adj.</i> marvellous, <a href="poems.html#patience_line80">A. +81</a>; <i>sb.</i> a marvel, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1080">C. 1081</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1128">1130</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line584">B. 586</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Meruelous, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1164">A. 1166</a>.</p> + +<p>Mery, pleasant, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1760">B. +1760</a>.</p> + +<p>Mes, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line860">A. 862</a>. See <a href="#gloss_messe"><i>Messe</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Message, <a href="poems.html#clean_line452">A. 454</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line80">B. 81</a>.</p> + +<p>Meschef, evil, misfortune, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line272">A. +275</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line372">B. 373</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1164">1164</a>.</p> + +<p><a name="gloss_mese" id="gloss_mese">Mese</a>, moderate, temper, +assuage, <a href="poems.html#clean_line764">B. 764</a>. See <a href="#gloss_methe"><i>Methe</i></a>.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Sir Pylate mefe you now no more,</p> +<p>But <i>mese</i> youre hart, and mend youre mode.”</p> +<p class="author">(Town. Myst. p. 175.)</p> + +<span class="pagenum">172b</span> +<a name="page172b" id="page172b"> </a> + +<p>“Kyng Eolus set hie apon his chare,</p> +<p>With ceptoure in hand, thar muyd</p> +<p>(mood) to <i>meys</i> and stille.”</p> +<p class="author">(G. Douglas, vol. i. p. 27.)</p> +<p>“The blastis <i>mesit</i>.”</p> +<p class="author">(<i>Ibid.</i> p. 130.)</p> +<p>“A <i>mes</i> you of malice,</p> +<p>but a mene qwile.”</p> +<p class="author">(T. B. 12842.)</p> +</div> + +<p><a name="gloss_messe" id="gloss_messe">Messe</a>, mass, service, +<a href="poems.html#pearl_line496">A. 497</a>.</p> + +<p>Messeȝ, messes (of meat), <a href="poems.html#clean_line636">B. +637</a>.</p> + +<p>Mester, need, <a href="poems.html#clean_line64">A. 67</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line340">B. 342</a>.</p> + +<p>Mesure, measure, moderation, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line224">A. +224</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line212">A. 215</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line244">247</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line564">565</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line292">B. 295</a>.</p> + +<p>Mesurable, mild, temperate, <a href="poems.html#clean_line856">B. +859</a>.</p> + +<p>Metalles, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1512">B. 1513</a>.</p> + +<p>Mete, meat, food, applied to an apple, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line640">A. 641</a>.</p> + +<p>Meten, to measure, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1032">A. +1032</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Meth,<br> +<a name="gloss_methe" id="gloss_methe">Meþe</a>,</td> +<td><p>moderation, mildness, pity, <a href="poems.html#clean_line244">B. 247</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line436">436</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line564">565</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“And Mari ledd hir life with <i>methe</i></p> +<p>In a toun that hiht Nazarethe.”</p> +<p class="author">(Met. Hom. p. 107.)</p> +</div> + +<p class="continue">A.S. <i>mæthian</i>, to measure, estimate, use +gently; <i>mæth</i>, measure, degree; <i>mæthlic</i>, kind, courteous. +N.Prov.E. <i>meedless</i>, without measure, immoderate.</p> + +<p>Meþeleȝ, immoderate, <a href="poems.html#clean_line272">B. +273</a>.</p> + +<p>Mette, measure, <a href="poems.html#clean_line624">B. 625</a>.</p> + +<p>Metȝ = mese (?), pity, <a href="poems.html#clean_line212">B. +215</a>.</p> + +<p>Meuande, moving, <a href="poems.html#clean_line780">B. 783</a>.</p> + +<p>Meue, move, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line156">A. 156</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line300">B. 303</a>.</p> + +<p>Meuen (<i>3rd pers. pl. pres.</i>), move, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line64">A. 64</a>. See T. B. 384.</p> + +<p>Meyny, labourers, servants, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line540">A. +542</a>; household, <a href="poems.html#clean_line328">A. 331</a>; +company, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line892">A. 892</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line896">899</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line924">925</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line452">A. 454</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line8">B. 10</a>.</p> + +<p>Miry, pleasant, <a href="poems.html#patience_line32">C. 32</a>.</p> + +<p>Misschapen (monstrous), wicked, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1352">B. 1355</a>.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">173</span> +<a name="page173" id="page173"> </a> + +<p>Mistrauthe, unbelief, <a href="poems.html#clean_line996">B. +996</a>.</p> + +<p>Mo, more, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line868">A. 870</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1192">1194</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line672">B. 674</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Mod,<br> +Mode,</td> +<td><p>= mood, pride, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line400">A. 401</a>, +<a href="poems.html#pearl_line736">738</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line564">B. 565</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line764">764</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Moder, mother, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line432">A. 435</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Modey,<br> +Mody,</td> +<td><p>= proud, haughty, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1300">A. +1303</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line420">B. 422</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Mokke, muck, dirt, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line904">A. +905</a>.</p> + +<p><a name="gloss_mol" id="gloss_mol">Mol</a> = mul, dust, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line380">A. 382</a>. Flem. <i>mul</i>, <i>gemul</i>, +dust. Du. <i>mullen</i>, to crumble. Pl. D. <i>mull</i>, loose earth, +dust. Cf. “peat-<i>mull</i>,” the dust and fragments of peat. +(Brockett.)</p> + +<p>Molde, earth, <a href="poems.html#clean_line276">A. 279</a>; +<i>moldeȝ</i>, lands, <a href="poems.html#clean_line452">A. 454</a>; +“<i>on molde</i>,” on earth, <a href="poems.html#clean_line512">A. 514</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1112">1114</a>; “<i>in moldeȝ</i>,” in earth, +<a href="poems.html#patience_line492">B. 494</a>. A.S. <i>molde</i>, +mould, earth. Goth. <i>mulda</i>. O.H.G. <i>molta</i>. Dan. +<i>muld</i>.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Loo! here the duchez dere to daye was cho takyne,</p> +<p>Depe dolvene and dede, dyked <i>in moldez</i>.”</p> +<p class="author">(Morte Arthure, p. 82.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Mon, man, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line308">A. 310</a>.</p> + +<p>Mon, moan, sorrow, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line372">A. +374</a>.</p> + +<p>Mone, moon, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line920">A. 923</a>.</p> + +<p>Monkynd, mankind, <a href="poems.html#clean_line564">B. +564</a>.</p> + +<p>Mon-sworne, perjury, <a href="poems.html#clean_line180">B. 182</a>. +Other forms of this word are <i>main-sworn</i>, <i>man-sworn</i>. +O.H.Ger. <i>meinsweridi</i>, perjury, from <i>main</i>, <i>mein</i>, +spot, stain, injury, impure, bad. O.N. <i>mein</i>, sore, crime.</p> + +<p>Mony, many, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line572">A. 572</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line1164">B. 1164</a>.</p> + +<p>Monyth, month, <a href="poems.html#clean_line492">B. 493</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1028">1030</a>.</p> + +<p>Moon, moan, sorrow, <a href="poems.html#clean_line372">B. +373</a>.</p> + +<p>Moote = mote, spot, blemish, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line948">A. +948</a>.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">173b</span> +<a name="page173b" id="page173b"> </a> + +<p>Mor, moor, <a href="poems.html#clean_line384">B. 385</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1672">1673</a>. A.S. <i>mór</i>, a moor, +heath.</p> + +<p>Morehond, more, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line472">A. 475</a>. Cf. +<i>nerehande</i>, near; <i>betuixande</i>, betwixt.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Morn,<br> +Morne,</td> +<td><p>morning, <a href="poems.html#clean_line492">A. 493</a>; morrow, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1000">B. 1001</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Mornyf, mournful, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line384">A. +386</a>.</p> + +<p>Mornyng, <i>sb.</i> mourning, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line260">A. +262</a>.</p> + +<p>Morteres, mortars, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1484">B. +1487</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Most,<br> +Moste,</td> +<td><p>greatest, <a href="poems.html#clean_line252">B. 254</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line384">385</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Mot, must, may, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line396">A. 397</a>, +<a href="poems.html#pearl_line660">663</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Mot,<br> +Mote,</td> +<td><p>spot, blemish, sin, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line764">A. +764</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line840">843</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line852">855</a>. Du. <i>mot</i>, dust.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Mote, <i>vb.</i> speak to, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line612">A. +613</a>. A.S. <i>mótian</i>, to moot, debate. Then Medea with mowthe +<i>motys</i> thus agayne. T. B. 610.</p> + +<p>Mote, building, dwelling, abode, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line140">A. 142</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line936">936</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line936">937</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line948">948</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line948">949</a>; city, <a href="poems.html#patience_line420">C. 422</a>. <i>Mote</i> signifies a +hill, mound, moat, and hence a city on a hill (?). Mid. Lat. +<i>mota</i>, hill or mound. O.Fr. <i>mote</i>.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Þe bryght ceté of heven is large and brade,</p> +<p>Of whilk may na comparyson be made</p> +<p>Tille na ceté þat on erth may stand,</p> +<p>Ffor it was never made with mans hand.</p> +<p>Bot yhit, als I ymagyn in my thoght,</p> +<p>I lyken it tylle a ceté þat war wroght</p> +<p>Of gold, of precyouse stones sere,</p> +<p>Opon a <i>mote</i>, sett of berylle clere,</p> +<p>With walles, and wardes, and turrettes,</p> +<p>And entré, and yhates, and garrettes.”</p> +<p class="author">(Hampole’s Pricke of Conscience, p. 239, l. +8896.)</p> +</div> + +<p class="continue">MS. Lansd. 348, reads <i>mount</i> for +<i>mote</i>.</p> + + +<span class="pagenum">174</span> +<a name="page174" id="page174"> </a> +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Moteles,<br> +Moteleȝ,</td> +<td><p>spotless, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line896">A. +899</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Moul = mould, earth, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line20">A. +23</a>.</p> + +<p>Moun (<i>3rd pers. pl.</i> of <i>mowe</i>, to be able), are able, +<a href="poems.html#pearl_line536">A. 536</a>.</p> + +<p>Mount, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line868">A. 868</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line444">B. 447</a>.</p> + +<p>Mountaunce, amount, <a href="poems.html#patience_line456">C. +456</a>.</p> + +<p>Mountayne, <a href="poems.html#clean_line384">B. 385</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Mountes,<br> +Mounteȝ,</td> +<td><p>= amounts, avails, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line348">A. +351</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line332">C. 332</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Mourkenes, <i>mirkens</i>, becomes dark, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1760">B. 1760</a>. O.N. <i>myrka</i>, to darken, +Dan. <i>mörkne</i>.</p> + +<p>Mourkne, to rot, become rotten, <a href="poems.html#clean_line404">B. 407</a>. From this verb is derived the +O.E. <i>morkin</i>, a dead beast, carrion, a scarecrow. O.N. +<i>morkinn</i>, rotten; <i>morkna</i>, to rot.</p> + +<p>Mourne, to mourn, <a href="poems.html#patience_line508">C. +508</a>.</p> + +<p>Moȝt, might, could, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1108">B. +1108</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1668">1668</a>.</p> + +<p>Mudde, <a href="poems.html#clean_line404">B. 407</a>.</p> + +<p>Mukel, great, <a href="poems.html#clean_line52">B. 52</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line364">366</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1164">1164</a>. O.N. <i>mikill</i>.</p> + +<p>Mul, dust, dirt, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line904">A. 905</a>; +<a href="poems.html#clean_line736">B. 736</a>. See <a href="#gloss_mol"><i>Mol</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Multyplyed, <a href="poems.html#clean_line276">B. 278</a>.</p> + +<p>Mun, <a href="poems.html#patience_line44">C. 44</a>. This may be +another form of <i>mon</i> = moan. But the phrase “<i>maugre his +mun</i>,” leads us to reject this interpretation. <i>Maugre</i> is +generally used with some part of the body, as “<i>mawgre his tethe</i>,” +“<i>maugre his chekes</i>,” etc. <i>Mun</i> may therefore signify the +mouth. (Sw. <i>mun</i>, a mouth.) The term is still retained in the +north of England. Halliwell quotes the following: +<span class="pagenum">174b</span> +<a name="page174b" id="page174b"> </a></p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“A common cry at Coventry on Good Friday is—</p> +<p>‘One a penny, two a penny, hot cross buns,</p> +<p>Butter them and sugar them and put them in your <i>muns</i>.’”</p> +</div> + +<p>Munster = minster, church, cathedral, temple, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1264">A. 1267</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line268">B. 268</a>.</p> + +<p>Munt, purpose, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1160">A. 1161</a>. +N.Prov.E. <i>munt</i>, a hint. See <a class="error" href="#gloss_mynte" title="entry spelled ‘Mynte’"><i>Mynt</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Murte, break, crush, <a href="poems.html#patience_line148">C. +150</a>. Pl. D. <i>murten</i>, to crush. See <a href="#gloss_tomurte"><i>to-murte</i></a>. In T. B. 4312 we have +<i>myrte</i> = to crush. Bothe mawhownus & maumettes <i>myrtild</i> +in peces.</p> + +<p>Myddeȝ, midst, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line740">A. 740</a>. See +<a href="#gloss_inmyddegh"><i>In-myddeȝ</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Mydnyȝt, midnight, <a href="poems.html#clean_line892">B. +894</a>.</p> + +<p>Myke, <i>sb.</i> <a href="poems.html#clean_line416">B. 417</a>. Cf. +Du. <i>mik</i>. The crutches of a boat, which sustain the main boom or +mast and sail when they are lowered for the convenience of rowing.</p> + +<p>Mykeȝ, free labourers (?), <a href="poems.html#pearl_line572">A. +572</a>. A.S. <i>mecg</i>, a man. In the <i>Cursor Mundi</i>, Cott. MS. +Vesp. A. iii. fol. 17, the angels are represented as speaking to +Lot as follows:</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“‘Has þou her,’ þai said, ‘ani man,</p> +<p>Sun or doghter, <i>mik</i> or mau,</p> +<p>To þe langand, or hei or lau</p> +<p>Þou lede þam suith out o þis tun</p> +<p>Ar þat hit be sunken don.’” But ? <i>be mykeȝ</i> = he <i>mykeȝ</i>, +he chooses.</p> +</div> + +<p><a name="gloss_mynegh" id="gloss_mynegh">Myneȝ</a>, “<i>me +myneȝ</i>,” I remember, <a href="poems.html#clean_line24">B. 25</a>. +A.S. <i>mynan</i>, to remember. O.N. <i>minna</i>.</p> + +<p>Mynge, record, mention, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line852">A. +855</a>. A.S. <i>myngian</i>, to remind.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">175</span> +<a name="page175" id="page175"> </a> + +<p>Mynne, recollect, remember, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line580">A. +583</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line436">B. 436</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line768">771</a>. See T. B. 1434. See <a href="#gloss_mynegh"><i>Myneȝ</i></a>.</p> + +<p><a name="gloss_mynte" id="gloss_mynte">Mynte</a>, devise, +purpose, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1628">B. 1628</a>. A.S. +<i>myntan</i>, <i>myntian</i> to dispose, settle, appoint. +“<i>Myntyn’</i> or <i>amyn’</i> towarde for to assayen. Attempto.” +(Prompt. Parv.)</p> + +<p>Mynstralsy, <a href="poems.html#clean_line120">B. 121</a>.</p> + +<p>Mynyster, minster, temple, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1060">A. +1063</a>.</p> + +<p>Mynystre, <i>vb.</i> <a href="poems.html#clean_line644">B. +644</a>.</p> + +<p>Myre, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1112">B. 1114</a>.</p> + +<p>Myrþeȝ, joys, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line140">A. 140</a>.</p> + +<p>Myrþeȝ, gladdens, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line860">A. +862</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Myri,<br> +Myry,</td> +<td><p>= merry, pleasant, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line20">A. 23</a>, +<a href="poems.html#pearl_line156">158</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line416">A. 417</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line804">804</a>; <i>myryer</i>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line848">A. 850</a>; <i>myryest</i>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line432">B. 435</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Myryly, pleasantly, joyously, <a href="poems.html#clean_line492">B. +493</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Mys,<br> +Mysse,</td> +<td><p>wrong, sin, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line260">A. 262</a>; +<a href="poems.html#patience_line420">C. 420</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Myserecorde, mercy, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line364">A. +366</a>.</p> + +<p>Myse-tente, misunderstood, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line256">A. +257</a>.</p> + +<p>Mysse, to lose, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line328">A. 329</a>; +<a href="poems.html#clean_line188">B. 189</a>. O.N. <i>missa</i>, to +lose. Du. <i>missen</i>, to fail, miss.</p> + +<p>Mysse, loss, grief, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line364">A. +364</a>.</p> + +<p>Mysseleue, unbelief, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1228">B. +1230</a>.</p> + +<p>Mysse-payed, displeased, <a href="poems.html#patience_line396">C. +399</a>.</p> + +<p>Mysse-ȝeme, mis-use, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line320">A. +322</a>.</p> + +<p>Myst, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1760">B. 1760</a>.</p> + +<p>Myste, mysteries, secrets, (?), <a href="poems.html#pearl_line460">A. 462</a>.</p> + +<p>Mysterys, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1192">A. 1194</a>.</p> + +<p>Myþe, to trouble, weary (?), <a href="poems.html#pearl_line356">A. +359</a>. A.S. <i>méthe</i>, wearied; <i>méth</i>, feeble.</p> + +<p>Myȝt, might, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line628">A. 630</a>.</p> + +<p>Myȝtes = mights, powers, <a href="poems.html#clean_line644">B. +644</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1696">1699</a>.</p> + + +<span class="pagenum">175b</span> +<a name="page175b" id="page175b"> </a> + +<p class="letterhead"> +<a name="gloss_N" id="gloss_N" href="#glossary">N</a></p> + +<p>Nadde = ne hadde, had not, <a href="poems.html#clean_line404">B. +404</a>.</p> + +<p>Nakeryne (<i>gen. pl.</i> of <i>naker</i>), <a href="poems.html#clean_line1412">B. 1413</a>; <i>naker</i>, <i>nacaire</i>, +seems to signify a kettle-drum.</p> + +<p>Nas = ne was, was not, <a href="poems.html#clean_line724">B. +727</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line980">983</a>.</p> + +<p>Nature, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line748">A. 749</a>.</p> + +<p>Nauel, <a href="poems.html#patience_line276">C. 278</a>.</p> + +<p>Naule, nail, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line456">A. 459</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Nauþeleȝ,<br> +Nawþeles,</td> +<td><p>nevertheless, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line876">A. 877</a>, +<a href="poems.html#pearl_line948">950</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Nauþer,<br> +Nawþer,</td> +<td><p>neither, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1084">A. 1087</a>; +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1224">B. 1226</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Nawhere, nowhere, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line532">A. +534</a>.</p> + +<p>Nay, refuse, deny, <a href="poems.html#clean_line804">B. +805</a>.</p> + +<p>Nayed, refused, <a href="poems.html#clean_line64">B. 65</a>.</p> + +<p>Nayt, use, employ, <a href="poems.html#clean_line528">B. 531</a>. +See T. B. 1038. A.S. <i>neotan</i>. O.N. <i>nyta</i>.</p> + +<p>Naytly, neatly, dexterously, <a href="poems.html#clean_line480">B. +480</a>. See T. B. 2427. Nestor, a noble man, <i>naitest</i> in +werre. T. B. 1038. N.Prov.E. <i>nately</i>, neatly.</p> + +<p>Naȝte, night, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1200">A. 1203</a>; +<a href="poems.html#clean_line484">B. 484</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line804">807</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1000">1002</a>.</p> + +<p>Ne, nor, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1224">B. 1226</a>.</p> + +<p>Nece, niece, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line232">A. 233</a>.</p> + +<p>Nedde, needed, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1044">A. 1044</a>; hem +nedde = they needed.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Nede,<br> +Nedeȝ,</td> +<td><p>of necessity, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line344">A. +344</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Nedleȝ, needless, useless, <a href="poems.html#clean_line380">A. +381</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line220">B. 220</a>.</p> + +<p>Nee = ne, nor, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line260">A. 262</a>.</p> + +<p>Nel, ne wille, will not, <a href="poems.html#clean_line512">B. +513</a>.</p> + +<p>Nem, took (<i>pret.</i> of <i>nimme</i>), <a href="poems.html#pearl_line800">A. 802</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line504">B. 505</a>.</p> + +<p>Nemme, name, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line996">A. 997</a>. See +T. B. 152.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">176</span> +<a name="page176" id="page176"> </a> + +<p>Nente, ninth, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1012">A. 1012</a>.</p> + +<p>Nere, <i>ne were</i>, were not, <a href="poems.html#clean_line20">B. 21</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Nere,<br> +Ner,</td> +<td><p>near, nigh, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line284">A. 286</a>, +<a href="poems.html#pearl_line404">404</a>; <i>wel ner</i>, nearly, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1584">B. 1585</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Nerre, nearer, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line232">A. 233</a>; +<a href="poems.html#patience_line84">C. 85</a>.</p> + +<p>Nesch, gently, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line604">A. 606</a>. A.S. +<i>hnesc</i>, soft, tender.</p> + +<p>Neue, fist, hand, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1536">B. 1537</a>. +N.Prov.E. <i>neve</i>, <i>neif</i>, a fist. O.N. <i>hnefi</i>.</p> + +<p><a name="gloss_neuen" id="gloss_neuen">Neuen</a>, name, <a href="poems.html#clean_line408">B. 410</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1376">1376</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1524">1525</a>. O.N. <i>nafn</i>, a name; +<i>nefna</i>, to name.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Neȝ,<br> +Neȝe,</td> +<td><p>nigh, near, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line528">A. 528</a>; +<a href="poems.html#clean_line800">B. 803</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket three"> +Neȝ,<br> +Neȝe,<br> +Neȝen,</td> +<td><p>approach, <a href="poems.html#clean_line32">B. 32</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line140">143</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line804">805</a><ins class="correction" title=", missing">, </ins><a href="poems.html#clean_line32">1016</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1752">1754</a><ins class="correction" title="text has , for .">. </ins></p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Nice, <i>adj.</i> foolish, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1352">A. +1354</a>; <i>sb.</i> <a href="poems.html#clean_line1356">B. 1359</a>. +Fr. <i>nice</i>, foolish, simple.</p> + +<p>Nif, ne-if, if not, <a href="poems.html#clean_line28">B. +30</a>.</p> + +<p>Niye, trouble, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1000">B. 1002</a>.</p> + +<p>Noble, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1096">A. 1097</a>.</p> + +<p>Nobley, nobleness, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1088">B. +1091</a>.</p> + +<p>No-bot, only, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1124">B. 1127</a>. +N.Prov.E. <i>no-bot</i>.</p> + +<p>Nok, nook, <a href="poems.html#patience_line276">C. 278</a>.</p> + +<p>Nolde, ne wolde, would not, <a href="poems.html#clean_line804">B. +805</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1088">1091</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Nom,<br> +Nome,</td> +<td><p>took, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line584">A. 587</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line1612">B. 1613</a>; <i>pret.</i> of <i>nimme</i>, +to take.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Nome, name, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line872">A. 872</a>.</p> + +<p>Nomen, seized, taken; <i>p.p.</i> of <i>nimme</i>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1280">A. 1281</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line360">B. 360</a>.</p> + +<p>Norne, entreat, ask, <a href="poems.html#clean_line800">B. 803</a>. +A.S. <i>gnornian</i>, to complain, murmur.</p> + +<p>Norture, nurture, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1088">B. +1091</a>.</p> + +<p>Note, city, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line920">A. 922</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line1232">B. 1233</a>.</p> + +<p>Note, devise, ordain, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1648">A. +1651</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line220">B. 220</a>.</p> + +<p><a name="gloss_note" id="gloss_note">Note</a>, device, purpose, +<a href="poems.html#pearl_line152">A. 155</a>; +<span class="pagenum">176b</span> +<a name="page176b" id="page176b"> </a> +B. 381, 727. A.S. <i>nota</i>, use, duty, employment; <i>notian</i>, to +employ, use.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“The Bibel telles us openlye</p> +<p>Of Nembrot and his maistri,</p> +<p>Hou the fole that was wit him</p> +<p>Bigan to mak a tour that tim,</p> +<p>That suld reche to the lifte;</p> +<p>Bot Godd that skilfulli kan skift.</p> +<p>Mad them alle serely spekand,</p> +<p>That nan moht other understand,</p> +<p>And gert them lef thair wilgern werk,</p> +<p>Bot of thair <i>not</i> yet standes merk,</p> +<p>In Babilony the tour ȝet standes,</p> +<p>That that folk mad wit thair handes.”</p> +<p class="author">(Met. Hom. p. 61.)</p> +<p>“Mony noble for þe nonest to þe <i>note</i> gode.”</p> +<p class="author">(T. B. 284.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Note, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line876">A. 879</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line880">883</a>.</p> + +<p>Notyng, device, devising, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1352">B. +1354</a>. See <a href="#gloss_note"><i>Note</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Noumbre, number, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1280">B. 1283</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1376">1376</a>.</p> + +<p>Nouþe, now, <a href="poems.html#patience_line412">C. 414</a>.</p> + +<p>Nowþelese, nevertheless, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line888">A. +889</a>.</p> + +<p>Noye, trouble, annoy, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1236">B. +1236</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Noys,<br> +Noyse,</td> +<td><p><a href="poems.html#clean_line848">A. 849</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line488">B. 490</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Noȝt, naught, nothing, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line520">A. +520</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line888">A. 888</a>; not, <a href="poems.html#clean_line104">B. 106</a>.</p> + +<p>Noȝty, bad, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1356">B. 1359</a>.</p> + +<p>Nummen (<i>p.p.</i> <i>nimme</i>), taken, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1288">A. 1291</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line76">B. 76</a>.</p> + +<p>Nurne, speak, say, <a href="poems.html#clean_line668">B. +669</a>.</p> + +<p>Nuye, displease, <a href="poems.html#clean_line576">B. 578</a>.</p> + +<p>Nuyed, troubled, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1176">B. +1176</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Nw,<br> +Nwe,</td> +<td><p>new, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line524">A. 527</a>; anew, +<a href="poems.html#pearl_line1076">A. 1079</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Nwy, wrath, <a href="poems.html#clean_line300">B. 301</a>.</p> + +<p>Nwyed, displeased, <a href="poems.html#clean_line304">B. +306</a>.</p> + +<p>Nye, trouble, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1376">A. 1376</a>; +<i>nyes</i>, troubles, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1752">A. +1754</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line76">B. 76</a>.</p> + +<p>Nyed, troubled, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1600">B. +1603</a>.</p> + +<p>Nyf = ne if, if not, <a href="poems.html#clean_line424">B. +424</a>.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">177</span> +<a name="page177" id="page177"> </a> + +<p>Nyl, ne wyl, will not, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1260">A. +1261</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line40">B. 41</a>.</p> + +<p>Nylt, ne wylt, wilt not, <a href="poems.html#patience_line344">C. +346</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Nym,<br> +Nymme,</td> +<td><p>take, <a href="poems.html#clean_line480">B. 481</a>. A.S. +<i>niman</i>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Nys, ne ys, is not, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line948">A. +951</a>.</p> + +<p>Nyse, nice, dainty, <a href="poems.html#clean_line824">B. +824</a>.</p> + +<p>Nyteled, laboured, toiled, <a href="poems.html#clean_line888">B. +888</a>. Prov.E. <i>nattle</i>, to endeavour, to be busy about trifles. +O.E. <i>nyte</i>, to use, employ, enjoy. O.N. <i>nyta</i>.</p> + +<p>Nyȝe, nigh, <a href="poems.html#clean_line484">A. 484</a>; <i>wel +nyȝe</i>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line704">B. 704</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Nyȝt,<br> +Nyȝte,</td> +<td><p>night, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line240">A. 243</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line524">B. 526</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + + +<p class="letterhead"> +<a name="gloss_O" id="gloss_O" href="#glossary">O</a></p> + +<p>Obeche, reverence, <a href="poems.html#clean_line744">B. 745</a>. +Prov. Fr. <i>obezir</i>.</p> + +<p>Obes, obey, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line884">A. 886</a>.</p> + +<p>Odde, (1) not even, <a href="poems.html#clean_line424">A. 426</a>; +(2) spotless, faultless, <a href="poems.html#clean_line504">B. +505</a>. See T. B. 4401, 6157, 6172, 6179, 6189, 6194, 6198.</p> + +<p>Oddely, (<i>a</i>) alone, <a href="poems.html#clean_line920">A. +923</a>; (<i>b</i>) nobly, <a href="poems.html#clean_line696">B. +698</a>.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>(<i>b</i>) “I Alexandre the aire and eldest childe hattene,</p> +<p>Of kyng Philip the fers, that fest am in Grece,</p> +<p>And of the quene Olimpades, the <i>oddest</i> under heven,</p> +<p>To all ȝow of Athenes, thus I etill my saȝes.”</p> +<p class="author">(K. Alex. p. 79.)</p> +<p>“For thai the mesure and the mett of alle the mulde couthe,</p> +<p>The sise of alle the grete see and of the gryme wawys,</p> +<p>Of the ordere of that <i>odde</i> home [heaven] that overe the aire +hingis.”</p> +<p class="author">(<i>Ibid.</i> p. 2.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Oke, oak, <a href="poems.html#clean_line600">B. 602</a>.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">177b</span> +<a name="page177b" id="page177b"> </a> + +<p>Olipraunce, vanity, fondness for gay apparel, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1348">B. 1349</a>. Prov.E. <i>olypraunce</i>, +a merry making.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Of tournamentys y preue thereynne</p> +<p>Seven poyntes of dedly synne;</p> +<p>Fyrst ys pryde, as þou wel wost</p> +<p>Avauntement, bobaunce and bost;</p> +<p>Of rych atyre ys here avaunce,</p> +<p>Prykyng here hors wyth <i>olypraunce</i>.”</p> +<p class="author">(Robt. of Brunne’s Handlyng Synne, p. 145.)</p> +</div> + +<p>On, an, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line8">A. 9</a>.</p> + +<p>One, alone, self, <a href="poems.html#clean_line872">B. 872</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line920">923</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1668">1669</a>.</p> + +<p>Onelych, only, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1748">B. 1749</a>.</p> + +<p>Oneȝ, once, <a href="poems.html#clean_line800">B. 801</a>.</p> + +<p>Onhede, unity, concord, <a href="poems.html#clean_line612">B. +612</a>.</p> + +<p>On-hit, struck, inflamed with anger (?), <a href="poems.html#patience_line408">C. 411</a>. A.S. <i>onhætan</i> to +inflame, heat.</p> + +<p>On-lofte, aloft, on high, <a href="poems.html#clean_line692">B. +692</a>; 947.</p> + +<p>On-ryȝt, aright, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1512">B. +1513</a>.</p> + +<p>On-sydeȝ, aside, <a href="poems.html#patience_line216">C. +219</a>.</p> + +<p>On-wyde, about, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1420">B. +1423</a>.</p> + +<p>On-yȝed, one-eyed, <a href="poems.html#clean_line100">B. +102</a>.</p> + +<p>Ordaynt, ordained, <a href="poems.html#clean_line236">B. +237</a>.</p> + +<p>Ordenaunce, ordinance, <a href="poems.html#clean_line696">B. +698</a>.</p> + +<p>Ordure, filth, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1092">B. 1092</a>.</p> + +<p>Ore, oar, <a href="poems.html#patience_line216">C. 218</a>.</p> + +<p>Orenge, orange, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1044">B. +1044</a>.</p> + +<p>Organe, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1080">B. 1081</a>.</p> + +<p>Orisoun, prayer, <a href="poems.html#patience_line328">C. +328</a>.</p> + +<p>Ornemente, ornament, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1796">B. +1799</a>.</p> + +<p>Orppedly, quickly, <a href="poems.html#clean_line620">B. 623</a>. +N.Prov.E. <i>orput</i>, quick (at learning). Orped is generally derived +from O.N. <i>verpa</i>, to throw; <i>p.p.</i> <i>orpinn</i>. But this +etymology is very doubtful. Cf. “<i>Orpud</i>, audax, bellipotens.” +(Prompt. Parv.)</p> + +<p>Ossed, showed, <a href="poems.html#patience_line212">C. 213</a>. +N.Prov.E. +<span class="pagenum">178</span> +<a name="page178" id="page178"> </a> +<i>awse</i>, <i>oss</i>, to attempt, offer. W. <i>osi</i>.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Quat and has thou <i>ossed</i> to Alexander</p> +<p>this <i>ayndain</i> (angry) wirdes.”</p> +<p class="author">(K. Alex., p. 79.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Oste, host, army, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1204">B. +1204</a>.</p> + +<p>Oþer, or, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line140">A. 141</a>.</p> + +<p>Ouer-borde, <a href="poems.html#patience_line156">C. 157</a>.</p> + +<p>Ouer-brawden, covered over, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1696">B. +1698</a>.</p> + +<p>Ouer-seyed, passed over, gone, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1684">B. 1686</a>.</p> + +<p>Ouer-tan, overtaken, <a href="poems.html#patience_line124">C. +127</a>.</p> + +<p>Ouer-þwert, across, <a href="poems.html#clean_line316">B. 316</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1384">1384</a>.</p> + +<p>Ouer-tok, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1212">B. 1213</a>.</p> + +<p>Ouer-torne, past, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1192">B. +1192</a>.</p> + +<p>Ouer-walte, overflowed, <a href="poems.html#clean_line368">B. +370</a>.</p> + +<p>Ouer-ȝede, past, went, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1752">B. +1753</a>.</p> + +<p>Ouerte, open, clear, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line592">A. +593</a>.</p> + +<p>Ouerture, opening, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line216">A. +218</a>.</p> + +<p>Oure, prayer, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line688">A. 690</a>.</p> + +<p>Out-borst, <i>vb.</i> outburst, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1248">B. 1251</a>.</p> + +<p>Out-comlyng, a stranger, <a href="poems.html#clean_line876">B. +876</a>. N.Prov.E. <i>out-cumling</i>, a foreigner, stranger. The +more usual form in early English is <i>comling</i>.</p> + +<p>Out-dryf, drive out, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line776">A. +777</a>.</p> + +<p>Out-fleme, banished, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1176">A. +1177</a>. See <a href="#gloss_fleme"><i>Fleme</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Out-kast, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1676">B. 1679</a>.</p> + +<p>Out-sprent, outburst, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1136">A. +1137</a>.</p> + +<p>Out-taken, excepted, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1572">B. +1573</a>.</p> + +<p>Out-tulde, thrown out, <a href="poems.html#patience_line228">C. +231</a>.</p> + +<p>Oȝe = owe, ought, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line552">A. +552</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Oȝt,<br> +Oȝte,</td> +<td><p><i>vb.</i> ought, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line340">A. +341</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Oȝt,<br> +Oȝte,</td> +<td><p><i>pr.</i> aught, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line272">A. +274</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line660">B. 663</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + + +<p class="letterhead"> +<a name="gloss_P" id="gloss_P" href="#glossary">P</a></p> + +<p>Pace, passage, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line676">A. 677</a>.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">178b</span> +<a name="page178b" id="page178b"> </a> +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Pacience,<br> +Pacyence,</td> +<td><p><a href="poems.html#patience">A. 1</a>, 36.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Pakke, pack, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1280">B. 1282</a>.</p> + +<p>Pakke, company, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line928">A. 929</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Palayce,<br> +Palays,</td> +<td><p><a href="poems.html#clean_line80">B. 83</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1388">1389</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1528">1531</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Pale, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1004">A. 1004</a>.</p> + +<p>Palle = pall, fine cloth, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1384">B. +1384</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1636">1637</a>.</p> + +<p>Pane, a side, division of a building, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1032">A. 1034</a>. Lat. <i>pagina</i>, +a leaf, any flat expanse. “A <i>pane</i>, piece or pannel of a +wall, of wainscot, of a glasse window.” (Cotg.) “<i>Pane</i> of a wall, +<i>pan de mur</i>.” (Palsg.)</p> + +<p>Panne, head, but we may read <i>paune</i>, paws, claws, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1696">B. 1697</a>.</p> + +<p>Papeiay = a popinjay, a parrot, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1464">B. 1465</a>. It. <i>papagallo</i>. O.Fr. +<i>papegau</i>, <i>papegay</i>. Sp. <i>papagayo</i>, parrot.</p> + +<p>Parage, kindred, rank, nobleness, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line416">A. 419</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line164">B. 167</a>. O.Fr. <i>parage</i>.</p> + +<p>Paramoreȝ, paramours, lovers, <a href="poems.html#clean_line700">B. +700</a>. Fr. <i>par amour</i>, by way of love.</p> + +<p>Paraunter, peradventure, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line588">A. +588</a>.</p> + +<p>Parchmen, parchment, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1132">B. +1134</a>.</p> + +<p>Pare, cut, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1408">B. 1408</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1536">1536</a>.</p> + +<p>Parform, perform, <a href="poems.html#clean_line540">A. 542</a>; +<a href="poems.html#patience_line404">B. 406</a>.</p> + +<p>Parfyt, perfect, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line636">A. 638</a>.</p> + +<p>Parget, plaister of a wall, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1536">B. +1536</a>. “<i>Pariette</i> for walles, blanchissure.” (Palsg.)</p> + +<p>Parlatyk, paralytic, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1092">B. +1095</a>.</p> + +<p>Partleȝ, partless, portionless, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line332">A. 335</a>.</p> + +<p>Partrykes, partridges, <a href="poems.html#clean_line56">B. +57</a>.</p> + +<p>Pass, surpass, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line428">A. 428</a>.</p> + +<p>Passage, journey, <a href="poems.html#patience_line96">C. +97</a>.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">179</span> +<a name="page179" id="page179"> </a> + +<p>Passande, passing, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1388">B. +1389</a>.</p> + +<p>Pasture, <a href="poems.html#patience_line392">C. 393</a>.</p> + +<p>Pater, paternoster, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line484">A. +485</a>.</p> + +<p>Paume, palm, hand, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1532">B. 1533</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1540">1542</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Pay,<br> +Paye,</td> +<td><p>pleasure, <a href="poems.html#pearl">A. 1</a>, 1164, 1176; +<a href="poems.html#patience_line96">C. 99</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Pay, please, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1164">A. 1165</a>, +<a href="poems.html#pearl_line1176">1177</a>.</p> + +<p>Payment, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line596">A. 598</a>.</p> + +<p>Paynt, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line748">A. 750</a>.</p> + +<p>Payre, pair, <a href="poems.html#clean_line332">B. 335</a>.</p> + +<p>Payre = appayre, become worse, fade, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1124">B. 1124</a>. Lat. <i>pejor</i>, worse. “To +<i>appayre</i> to waxe worse.” (Palsg.)</p> + +<p>Payred, impaired, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line244">A. +246</a>.</p> + +<p>Pechche, sin, fault, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line840">A. 841</a>. +Fr. <i>péché</i>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Penance,<br> +Penaunce,</td> +<td><p><a href="poems.html#pearl_line476">A. 477</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Peneȝ, pens, folds (for cattle), <a href="poems.html#clean_line320">B. 322</a>.</p> + +<p>Penitotes, (? <i>Peritotes</i>), a kind of stone (the <i>peritot</i> +or <i>peridot</i> Marsh), <a href="poems.html#clean_line1472">B. 1472</a>.</p> + +<p>Penne, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1724">B. 1724</a>.</p> + +<p>Penne-fed, <a href="poems.html#clean_line56">B. 57</a>.</p> + +<p>Pensyf, pensive, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line244">A. 246</a>.</p> + +<p>Pented, appertained, belonged to, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1268">B. 1270</a>.</p> + +<p>Peraunter, peradventure, <a href="poems.html#clean_line40">B. +43</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Pere,<br> +Per,</td> +<td><p>equal, peer, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line4">A. 4</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line1212">B. 1214</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1336">1336</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Pereȝ, pears, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line104">A. 104</a>.</p> + +<p>Perile, <a href="poems.html#clean_line856">B. 856</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line940">942</a>.</p> + +<p>Perré, precious stones, jewelry, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line728">A. 730</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line1116">B. 1117</a>.</p> + +<p>Pertly = apertly, openly, <a href="poems.html#clean_line244">B. +244</a>. See T. B. 1130. Cf. “<i>pert</i> wordes,” T. B. +977.</p> + +<p>Peryle, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line692">A. 695</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line84">C. 85</a>.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">179b</span> +<a name="page179b" id="page179b"> </a> + +<p>Pes, peace, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line952">A. 952</a>.</p> + +<p>Pich, pitch, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1008">B. 1008</a>.</p> + +<p>Pike = pick, pluck, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1464">B. +1464</a>.</p> + +<p>Pinnacle, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1460">B. 1463</a>.</p> + +<p>Pité, pity, <a href="poems.html#clean_line232">B. 232</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Pitously,<br> +Pytosly,</td> +<td><p><a href="poems.html#pearl_line368">A. 370</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line796">798</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Planed, <a href="poems.html#clean_line308">B. 310</a>.</p> + +<p>Planete, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1072">A. 1075</a>.</p> + +<p>Plaster, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1548">B. 1549</a>.</p> + +<p>Plat, flat, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1376">B. 1379</a>.</p> + +<p>Plat, struck (<i>pret.</i> of <i>plette</i>, to strike), <a href="poems.html#clean_line1264">B. 1265</a>. A.S. <i>plættian</i>.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Hwan he hauede him so schamed,</p> +<p>His hand (he) of <i>plat</i>, and yvele lamed.”</p> +<p class="author">(Havelok the Dane, 2755.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Plater, plate, platter, <a href="poems.html#clean_line636">B. +638</a>.</p> + +<p>Plateȝ, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1036">A. 1036</a>.</p> + +<p>Plat-ful, brimful, <a href="poems.html#clean_line80">B. 83</a>.</p> + +<p>Plattyng, <i>sb.</i> striking (or folding?), <a href="poems.html#clean_line1540">B. 1542</a>.</p> + +<p>Play, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line260">A. 261</a>.</p> + +<p>Play-fere, play-fellow, companion, <a href="poems.html#patience_line44">C. 45</a>.</p> + +<p>Playn, <i>adj.</i> even, clear, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line176">A. 178</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line688">689</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line1068">A. 1068</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line436">B. 439</a>.</p> + +<p>Playn, <i>sb.</i> <a href="poems.html#pearl_line104">A. 104</a>, +<a href="poems.html#pearl_line120">122</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line1216">B. 1216</a>.</p> + +<p>Playned, lamented, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line52">A. 53</a>, +<a href="poems.html#pearl_line240">242</a>.</p> + +<p>Playneȝ, complains, <a href="poems.html#patience_line376">C. +376</a>.</p> + +<p>Playnt, complaint, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line812">A. +815</a>.</p> + +<p>Plek, place, plot of ground, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1376">B. +1379</a>. “<i>Pleckke</i> or plott, porculetum.” (Prompt. Parv.) +N.Prov.E. <i>pleck</i>. A.S. <i>plæc</i>.</p> +<p class="quotation"> +“Se that the hare hathe be at pasture in grene corne, or in eny other +<i>plek</i>.”</p> +<p class="author">(Quoted by Way from MS. Harl. 5086, +fol. 47.)</p> + +<p>Pleny, to complain, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line548">A. +549</a>.</p> + +<p>Plete, demand, plead for, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line560">A. +563</a>.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">180</span> +<a name="page180" id="page180"> </a> + +<p>Pleyn, mourn, <a href="poems.html#patience_line368">C. 371</a>.</p> + +<p>Plontte, plant, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line104">A. 104</a>.</p> + +<p>Plow, plough, <a href="poems.html#clean_line68">B. 68</a>.</p> + +<p>Plyande, pliant, <a href="poems.html#patience_line436">C. +439</a>.</p> + +<p>Plye, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1036">A. 1039</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line196">B. 196</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1384">1385</a>.</p> + +<p>Plyt, danger, fault, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line644">A. 647</a>; +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1492">A. 1494</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line112">B. 114</a>. A.S. <i>pliht</i>.</p> + +<p>Plyȝt, condition, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1072">A. 1075</a>; +<a href="poems.html#clean_line108">B. 111</a>.</p> + +<p>Pobbel, pebble, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line116">A. 117</a>.</p> + +<p>Pole, pool, stream, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line116">A. +117</a>.</p> + +<p>Polle, poll, head, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1264">B. 1265</a>. +Du. <i>polle</i>, <i>pol</i>, head, top, crown.</p> + +<p>Polmente, a kind of pottage, <a href="poems.html#clean_line628">B. +628</a>. O.Fr. <i>polment</i>. Lat. <i>pulmentum</i>. +“<i>Pulmentarium</i> a <i>pulment</i>.” Nominale, MS.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“His brother (Jacob) he fand give—and his tent</p> +<p>To grayth a riche <i>pulment</i>.”</p> +<p class="author">(Cott. MS. Vesp. A. iii. fol. 21<i>a</i>.)</p> +</div> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Polyce,<br> +Polyse,</td> +<td><p>polish, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1068">B. 1068</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1128">1131</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1132">1134</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Polyle, poultry, <a href="poems.html#clean_line56">B. 57</a>. Fr. +<i>poule</i>, a hen; <i>poulet</i>, a chicken. Lat. <i>pullus</i>. +“<i>Polayle</i>, bryddys or fowlys, Altilis.” (Prompt. Parv.)</p> + +<p>Pomgarnade, pomegranate, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1464">B. +1466</a>. Cf. Lat. <i>malum granatum</i>. It. <i>granata</i>. Sp. +<i>granada</i>.</p> + +<p>Poplande, rushing, foaming, <a href="poems.html#patience_line316">C. 319</a>. N.Prov.E. <i>popple</i>, to +tumble about with a quick motion. O.Sc. <i>pople</i>, to flow, rush.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“The wawis of the wild see apone the wallis betes,</p> +<p>The pure <i>populand</i> hurle passis it umby.”</p> +<p class="author">(K. Alex. p. 40.)</p> +<p>“And on the stanys owt thar harnys [he] dang,</p> +<p>Quhil brayn and eyn and blude al <i>poplit</i> owt.”</p> +<p class="author">(G. Douglas, vol. i. p. 167.)</p> +</div> + +<span class="pagenum">180b</span> +<a name="page180b" id="page180b"> </a> + +<p>Porchase, purchase, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line436">A. +439</a>.</p> + +<p>Porche, <a href="poems.html#clean_line784">B. 785</a>.</p> + +<p>Pore, poor, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line872">A. 873</a>.</p> + +<p>Porfyl, hem, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line216">A. 216</a>. Fr. +<i>pourfiler</i>, to work upon the edge, embroider; <i>fil</i>, +a thread. O.E. <i>purfle</i>, to overlay with gems or gold. +“<i>Purfyll</i> or hemme of a gowne, bort.” (Palsg.)</p> + +<p>Porpre, purple, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1568">B. +1568</a>.</p> + +<p>Porros, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1772">B. 1772</a>.</p> + +<p>Port, gate, <a href="poems.html#clean_line856">A. 856</a>; harbour, +<a href="poems.html#patience_line88">B. 90</a>.</p> + +<p>Portale, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1036">A. 1036</a>.</p> + +<p>Portray, <a href="poems.html#clean_line700">B. 700</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Poruay,<br> +Poruaye,</td> +<td><p>to provide, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1500">A. 1502</a>; +<a href="poems.html#patience_line36">B. 36</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Possyble, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line452">A. 452</a>.</p> + +<p>Potage, <a href="poems.html#clean_line636">B. 638</a>.</p> + +<p>Poursent, course, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1032">A. +1035</a>.</p> + +<p>Pourtray, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1268">B. 1271</a>. Fr. +<i>pourtraire</i>.</p> + +<p>Pouer, power, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1652">B. 1654</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Pouer,<br> +Pouere,</td> +<td><p>poor, <a href="poems.html#clean_line612">B. 615</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1072">1074</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Poueren (<i>pl.</i> of <i>pouer</i>), poor, <a href="poems.html#clean_line124">B. 127</a>.</p> + +<p>Pouert, poverty, <a href="poems.html#patience_line40">C. +43</a>.</p> + +<p>Pouerté, <a href="poems.html#patience_line12">C. 13</a>.</p> + +<p>Powdered, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line44">A. 44</a>.</p> + +<p>Powleȝ, pools, <a href="poems.html#patience_line308">C. +310</a>.</p> + +<p>Poyned, trimmed, ornamented, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line216">A. +217</a>.</p> + +<p>Poynt, <i>sb.</i> particle, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line888">A. +891</a>.</p> + +<p>Poysened, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1092">B. 1095</a>.</p> + +<p>Poyntel, a style, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1532">B. +1533</a>.</p> + +<p>Pray<ins class="correction" title="text has . for ,">, +</ins><i>sb.</i> prey, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1296">A. +1297</a>; <i>vb.</i> to plunder, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1624">B. 1624</a>.</p> + +<p>Prayse, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line300">A. 301</a>.</p> + +<p>Prece, press, <a href="poems.html#clean_line880">B. 880</a>.</p> + +<p>Prechande, preaching, <a href="poems.html#clean_line940">B. +942</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Precios,<br> +Precious,</td> +<td><p><a href="poems.html#pearl_line4">A. 4</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line216">216</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line1280">B. 1282</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<span class="pagenum">181</span> +<a name="page181" id="page181"> </a> + +<p>Prelate, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1248">A. 1249</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line388">B. 389</a>.</p> + +<p>Pres, press, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line728">A. 730</a>; to +press, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line956">A. 957</a>.</p> + +<p><a name="gloss_prese" id="gloss_prese">Prese</a>, praise, honour; +“his <i>prese</i>, his <i>prys</i>,” <a href="poems.html#pearl_line416">A. 419</a>. Sp. <i>prez</i>, honour, +glory. Fr. <i>prix</i>, value, worth, price.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Fra þan forth heild Sir Moyses</p> +<p>Þis wandes bath in <i>pris</i> and <i>pres</i>.”</p> +<p class="author">(Cott. MS. Vesp. A. iii. fol. 36<i>a</i>.)</p> +</div> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Prese,<br> +Pres,</td> +<td><p><i>sb.</i> press, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1112">A. +1114</a>; <i>vb.</i> <a href="poems.html#clean_line1248">B. +1249</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Presens,<br> +Presente,</td> +<td><p>presence, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line388">A. 389</a>; +<a href="poems.html#clean_line8">B. 8</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1496">1496</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Present, <i>vb.</i> <a href="poems.html#clean_line1216">B. +1217</a>.</p> + +<p>Presonere, prisoner, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1216">B. +1217</a>.</p> + +<p>Prest, ready, <a href="poems.html#clean_line144">A. 147</a>; +<a href="poems.html#patience_line300">B. 303</a>. Ital. +<i>presto</i>.</p> + +<p>Prestly, quickly, <a href="poems.html#clean_line628">B. +628</a>.</p> + +<p>Presyous, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1496">B. 1496</a>.</p> + +<p>Pretermynable, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line596">A. 596</a>.</p> + +<p>Preue, prove, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line980">A. 983</a>; +<a href="poems.html#clean_line704">B. 704</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1748">1748</a>.</p> + +<p>Prisoner, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1296">B. 1297</a>.</p> + +<p>Profecie, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1156">B. 1158</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1308">1308</a>.</p> + +<p>Profere, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line232">A. 235</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1200">1200</a>.</p> + +<p>Profert, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1460">B. 1463</a>.</p> + +<p>Professye, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line820">A. 821</a>.</p> + +<p>Profete, prophet, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line796">A. +797</a>.</p> + +<p>Proper, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line684">A. 686</a>.</p> + +<p>Propertéȝ, properties, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line752">A. +752</a>.</p> + +<p>Property, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line444">A. 446</a>.</p> + +<p>Prophete, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line828">A. 831</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line1300">B. 1300</a>.</p> + +<p>Prosessyoun, procession, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1096">A. +1096</a>.</p> + +<p>Prouince, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1300">B. 1300</a>.</p> + +<p>Pruddest, proudest, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1300">B. +1300</a>.</p> + +<p>Prudly, proudly, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1376">B. 1379</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1464">1466</a>. See T. B. 857.</p> + +<p>Pryce, chief, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1308">B. 1308</a>.</p> + +<p>Prymate, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1568">B. 1570</a>.</p> + +<p>Pryncipale, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1528">B. 1531</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1780">1781</a>.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">181b</span> +<a name="page181b" id="page181b"> </a> + +<p>Pryncipalté, dominion, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1672">B. +1672</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1736">1738</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Priys,<br> +Prys,</td> +<td><p>value, worth, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line272">A. 272</a>, +<a href="poems.html#pearl_line416">419</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line752">755</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line1116">B. 1117</a>. See <a href="#gloss_prese"><i>Prese</i></a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Prysoun, <a href="poems.html#patience_line76">C. 79</a>.</p> + +<p>Pryuely, <a href="poems.html#clean_line236">B. 238</a>.</p> + +<p>Pryuy, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line12">A. 12</a>; +<i>pryuyest</i>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1748">B. 1748</a>.</p> + +<p>Pulde, pulled, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1264">B. 1265</a>.</p> + +<p>Pulle, draw, <a href="poems.html#clean_line68">B. 68</a>.</p> + +<p>Pure, <i>adj.</i> <a href="poems.html#pearl_line224">A. 227</a>; +<a href="poems.html#clean_line704">A. 704</a>; <i>vb.</i> <a href="poems.html#clean_line1116">B. 1116</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Purely,<br> +Purly,</td> +<td><p><a href="poems.html#pearl_line1004">A. 1004</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line1660">B. 1660</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Purpre, purple, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1016">A. +1016</a>.</p> + +<p>Pursaunt, a sergeant, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1384">B. +1385</a>. O.Fr. <i>pursuivant</i>.</p> + +<p>Pursue, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1176">B. 1177</a>.</p> + +<p>Purtraye, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1464">B. 1465</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1536">1536</a>.</p> + +<p>Puryté, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1072">B. 1074</a>.</p> + +<p>Pyche, pitch, fix, <a href="poems.html#clean_line476">B. +477</a>.</p> + +<p>Pye, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1464">B. 1465</a>.</p> + +<p>Pyked, adorned, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1036">A. +1036</a>.</p> + +<p>Pykeȝ, pick, choose, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line572">A. +573</a>.</p> + +<p>Pyle, building, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line684">A. 686</a>.</p> + +<p>Pyle, to rob, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1268">B. 1270</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1280">1282</a>. Fr. <i>piller</i>, to +rob.</p> + +<p>Pylere, pillar, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1268">B. +1271</a>.</p> + +<p>Pyne, <i>vb.</i> to torment, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1092">A. +1095</a>; <i>sb.</i> pain, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line328">B. +330</a>. Du. <i>pijnen</i>, to torture.</p> + +<p>Pyne = pynd, fasten, <a href="poems.html#patience_line76">C. +79</a>. A.S. <i>pyndan</i>, to shut in.</p> + +<p>Pynkardine, ? <i>perre carnadine</i>, carnelian stone (Marsh), +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1472">B. 1472</a>.</p> + +<p>Pyony, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line44">A. 44</a>.</p> + +<p>Pytosly, pitifully, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line368">A. +370</a>.</p> + +<p>Pyty, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1204">A. 1206</a>.</p> + +<p>Pyȝt, fixed, placed (<i>pret.</i> of <i>pyche</i>), <a href="poems.html#pearl_line116">A. 117</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line228">228</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line740">742</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line784">B. 785</a>.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">182</span> +<a name="page182" id="page182"> </a> + +<p class="letterhead"> +<a name="gloss_Q" id="gloss_Q" href="#glossary">Q</a></p> + +<p>Quat, what, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line292">A. 293</a>.</p> + +<p>Quat-kyn, what kind of, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line768">A. +771</a>.</p> + +<p>Quauende, flowing, waving, <a href="poems.html#clean_line324">B. +324</a>.</p> + +<p>Quayle, <i>sb.</i> quail, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1084">A. +1085</a>.</p> + +<p><a name="gloss_quayntyse" id="gloss_quayntyse">Quayntyse</a>, +wisdom, craft, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1632">B. 1632</a>. O.Fr. +<i>accointer</i>, to make known; <i>coint</i>, informed, acquainted +with. Lat. <i>cognitus</i>.</p> + +<p>Qued, <i>sb.</i> evil, crime, ill, <a href="poems.html#clean_line564">A. 567</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line4">B. 4</a>. Du. <i>kwaad</i>, bad. Pl. D. +<i>quat</i>.</p> + +<p>Quelle, kill, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line796">A. 799</a>; +<a href="poems.html#clean_line324">A. 324</a>; subdue, <a href="poems.html#patience_line4">B. 4</a>. A.S. <i>cwellan</i>.</p> + +<p>Queme, <i>adj.</i> pleasing, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1176">A. +1179</a>. A.S. <i>cweman</i>, to please. Your <i>qweme</i> spouse, +T. B. 634.</p> + +<p>Quen, when, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line40">A. 40</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line92">93</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line232">232</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line804">804</a>.</p> + +<p>Quenche, <a href="poems.html#patience_line4">C. 4</a>.</p> + +<p>Quere, where, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line64">A. 65</a>.</p> + +<p>Query, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line800">A. 803</a>.</p> + +<p>Quest, <a href="poems.html#patience_line36">C. 39</a>.</p> + +<p>Queþer-so-euer, whether-so-ever, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line604">A. 606</a>.</p> + +<p>Quikken, <a href="poems.html#patience_line468">C. 471</a>.</p> + +<p>Quo, who, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line744">A. 747</a>.</p> + +<p>Quo-so, who-so, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1644">A. 1647</a>; +<a href="poems.html#patience_line4">B. 5</a>.</p> + +<p>Quos, whose, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1648">B. 1648</a>.</p> + +<p>Quoynt, wise, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line888">A. 889</a>; +<a href="poems.html#clean_line160">A. 160</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line868">871</a>; curious, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1456">B. 1459</a>. See <a href="#gloss_quayntyse"><i>Quayntyse</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Quoyntis, clothing, <a href="poems.html#clean_line52">B. 54</a>. +“<i>Quoyntyse</i>, yn gay floryschynge, or other lyke. Virilia.” +(Prompt. Parv.)</p> + +<p>Quoyntyse, device, <a href="poems.html#patience_line36">C. 39</a>. +See <a href="#gloss_quayntyse"><i>Quayntyse</i></a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Quyk,<br> +Quik,</td> +<td><p>quick, living (<i>pl.</i> <i>quykeȝ</i>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1176">A. 1179</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line564">A. 567</a>), <a href="poems.html#clean_line324">B. 324</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Quyl, while, <a href="poems.html#clean_line624">B. 627</a>.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">182b</span> +<a name="page182b" id="page182b"> </a> + +<p>Quyte, requite, reward, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line592">A. +595</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line1632">B. 1632</a>.</p> + +<p>Quyte, white, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line220">A. 220</a>, +<a href="poems.html#pearl_line840">842</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line844">844</a>.</p> + + +<p class="letterhead"> +<a name="gloss_R" id="gloss_R" href="#glossary">R</a></p> + +<p><a name="gloss_raas" id="gloss_raas">Raas</a> = rase, rese, way, +course, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1164">A. 1167</a>. A.S. +<i>ræs</i>, way, course, race. Sw. <i>resa</i>.</p> + +<p><a name="gloss_rac" id="gloss_rac">Rac</a>, storm, vapour, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line432">B. 433</a>. N.Prov.E. <i>rack</i>, +driving clouds, clouds driven along by the wind.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“A <i>rak</i> and a royde wynde rose in her saile.”</p> +<p class="author">(T. B. 1984)</p> +</div> + +<p><a name="gloss_rachche" id="gloss_rachche">Rachche</a>, proceed, +go, <a href="poems.html#clean_line616">B. 619</a>. A.S. <i>ræcan</i>, +to reach, extend. O.H.G. <i>rechen</i>. N.Prov.E. <i>ratch</i>, stretch. +Perhaps <i>rachche</i> is a softened form of <i>rayke</i> (Icel. +<i>reika</i>, to go), to go. S.Sax. <i>ruchen</i>.</p> + +<p>Rad, frightened, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1540">B. 1543</a>. +Sw. <i>raedd</i>, afraid. N.Prov.E. <i>rade</i>.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“In a <i>rad</i> haste.”</p> +<p class="author">(T. B. 917.)</p> +<p>“Vn-to the gryselyche gost Syr Gauane is gone,</p> +<p>And rayket to hit in a res, for he was neuyr <i>radde</i>;</p> +<p><i>Rad</i> was he neuyr ȝette, quoso ryȝte redus.”</p> +<p class="author">(The Anturs of Arther, p. 5; ix. 8, 9.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Radde, advised, <a href="poems.html#patience_line404">C. 406</a> +(<i>pret.</i> of <i>rede</i>, to advise). See <a href="#gloss_rede"><i>Rede</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Radly, readily, quickly. A.S. <i>rád</i>, ready, quick; +<i>rádlice</i>, speedily.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“The sight of þat semely sanke in hir herte,</p> +<p>And rauysshed hir <i>radly</i> þe rest of hir sawle.”</p> +<p class="author">(T. B. 462)</p> +</div> + +<p>Raft, bereft, took, (<i>pret.</i> of <i>reve</i>), <a href="poems.html#clean_line1140">A. 1142</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1428">1431</a>; taken, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1736">B. 1739</a>. See <a href="#gloss_reue"><i>Reue</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Rak, <a href="poems.html#patience_line176">C. 176</a>. See <a href="#gloss_rac"><i>Rac</i></a>.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">183</span> +<a name="page183" id="page183"> </a> + +<p>Rakel, hasty, rash, <a href="poems.html#patience_line524">C. +526</a>. N.Prov.E. <i>rackle</i>.</p> + +<p>Rakente, chain (?), <a href="poems.html#patience_line188">C. +188</a>. A.S. <i>raccenta</i>.</p> + +<p>Rakke, <a href="poems.html#patience_line136">C. 139</a>. See +<a href="#gloss_rac"><i>Rac</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Ramelande, fetid, filthy, <a href="poems.html#patience_line276">C. +279</a>. Prov.E. <i>ram</i>, fetid; <i>rammely</i>, tall, rank; +<i>ramel</i>, rubbish, dirt.</p> + +<p>Randeȝ, paths, borders, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line104">A. +105</a>. A.S. <i>rand</i>, <i>rond</i>, a border, rim, edge.</p> + +<p>Rank, strong, severe, <a href="poems.html#clean_line232">B. +233</a>. Fris. <i>rank</i>, long-grown, rank. Dan. <i>rank</i>, upright. +See T. B. 1392, 1879.</p> + +<p>Ranker, rancour, <a href="poems.html#clean_line756">B. 756</a>.</p> + +<p>Rape, blow, <a href="poems.html#clean_line232">B. 233</a>. Sw. +<i>rapp</i>.</p> + +<p>Rapely, quickly, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line360">A. 363</a>, +<a href="poems.html#pearl_line1168">1168</a>. O.E. <i>rape</i>, haste. +O.N. <i>rápa</i>, cursitare. In T. B. rape = to hasten (818).</p> + +<p>Rasch, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1164">A. 1167</a>.</p> + +<p>Rasp, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1544">B. 1545</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1724">1724</a>.</p> + +<p>Rasse, summit, top, <a href="poems.html#clean_line444">B. 446</a>. +N.Prov.E. <i>raise</i>, a mound, cairn. O.N. <i>reysa</i>.</p> + +<p>Ratted, rent, ragged, <a href="poems.html#clean_line144">B. +144</a>; from O.E. <i>ratte</i>, to tear, rend. N.Prov.E. <i>rats</i>, +pieces, fragments. Fris. <i>rite</i>, tear, pull.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Thane the Romayns relevyde that are ware rebuykkyde,</p> +<p>And alle <i>to-rattys</i> oure mene with theire risté horsses.”</p> +<p class="author">(Morte Arthure, E. E. T. S. 2235.)</p> +</div> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Rauþe,<br> +Rawþe,</td> +<td><p>= ruth, pity, sorrow, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line856">A. +858</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line232">A. 233</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line972">972</a>; mercy, <a href="poems.html#patience_line20">B. 21</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Raue, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line360">A. 363</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line664">665</a>.</p> + +<p>Rauen, <a href="poems.html#clean_line452">B. 455</a>.</p> + +<p>Rauyste, ravished, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1088">A. +1088</a>.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">183b</span> +<a name="page183b" id="page183b"> </a> + +<p>Rawe, row, “vpon a <i>rawe</i>,” in a row, in order, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line544">A. 545</a>.</p> + +<p>Raweȝ, rows, borders, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line104">A. +105</a>.</p> + +<p>Raw-sylk, <a href="poems.html#clean_line788">B. 790</a>.</p> + +<p>Raxled, roused up, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1172">A. 1174</a>. +A.S. <i>ræscian</i>, to shake, rustle. O.N. <i>ruska</i>. Sc. +<i>rax</i>, to stretch.</p> + +<p>Ray, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line160">A. 160</a>.</p> + +<p>Raykande, going, flowing, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line112">A. +112</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line380">B. 382</a>.</p> + +<p>Rayke, go, <a href="poems.html#clean_line464">A. 465</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line668">671</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line88">B. 89</a>. O.N. <i>reka</i>. N.Prov.E. +<i>rake</i>, to go about.</p> + +<p>Raynande, raining, <a href="poems.html#clean_line380">B. +382</a>.</p> + +<p>Rayn-ryfte, rain-fissure, <a href="poems.html#clean_line368">B. +368</a>.</p> + +<p>Raysoun, reason, cause, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line268">A. +268</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line188">C. 191</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Raȝt,<br> +Raȝte,</td> +<td><p>afforded, extended (<i>pret.</i> of <i>rache</i>), <a href="poems.html#clean_line560">B. 561</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line764">766</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1688">1691</a>. See <a href="#gloss_rachche"><i>Rachche</i></a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Reame, realm, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1316">B. 1316</a>.</p> + +<p>Rebaude, ribald, <a href="poems.html#clean_line872">B. 873</a>. Fr. +<i>ribald</i>, from O.H.G. <i>hrúpa</i>, a prostitute. +(Burguy.)</p> + +<p>Rebel, <a href="poems.html#clean_line452">B. 455</a>.</p> + +<p>Rebounde, <a href="poems.html#clean_line420">B. 422</a>.</p> + +<p>Rebuke, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line364">A. 367</a>.</p> + +<p>Recen, tell, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line824">A. 827</a>. A.S. +<i>recan</i>.</p> + +<p>Reche, reach, extend, <a href="poems.html#clean_line8">B. 10</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1368">1369</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Rech,<br> +Reche,</td> +<td><p>reck, care, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line332">A. 333</a>; +<a href="poems.html#clean_line464">B. 465</a>. A.S. +<i>récan</i>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Reche = reke, smoke, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1008">B. +1009</a>. A.S. <i>reác</i>.</p> + +<p>Recorde, <i>sb.</i> <a href="poems.html#pearl_line828">A. 831</a>; +<i>vb.</i> <a href="poems.html#clean_line24">B. 25</a>.</p> + +<p>Recoverer, recovery, <a href="poems.html#clean_line392">B. +394</a>.</p> + +<p><a name="gloss_rede" id="gloss_rede">Rede</a>, <i>vb.</i> to +counsel, advise, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1344">A. 1346</a>; +explain, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1576">B. 1578</a>. A.S. +<i>rædan</i>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Redles,<br> +<a name="gloss_redeles" id="gloss_redeles">Redeles</a>,</td> +<td><p>without counsel, uncertain, fearful, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1196">A. 1197</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line500">B. 502</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<span class="pagenum">184</span> +<a name="page184" id="page184"> </a> + +<p>Refete, feed, refresh, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line88">A. 88</a>; +<a href="poems.html#patience_line20">C. 20</a>.</p> + +<p>Reflayr, smell, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line44">A. 46</a>; odour, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1076">B. 1079</a>. Fr. <i>flairer</i>, +to smell. Prov. Fr. <i>flairar</i>, to smell, sniff.</p> + +<p>Refrayne, <a href="poems.html#clean_line756">B. 756</a>.</p> + +<p>Reget, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1064">A. 1064</a>.</p> + +<p>Regretted, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line240">A. 243</a>.</p> + +<p>Regioun, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1176">A. 1178</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line760">B. 760</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line964">964</a>.</p> + +<p>Rehayte, cheer, <a href="poems.html#clean_line124">B. 127</a>. +O.Fr. <i>rehaiter.</i></p> + +<p>Reiatéȝ, kingdoms, royalties, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line768">A. +769</a>. O.Fr. <i>reiauté</i> = <i>reialté</i>, royalty.</p> + +<p>Reken, beautiful, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line4">A. 5</a>, +<a href="poems.html#pearl_line904">906</a>; joyous, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line92">A. 92</a>; merry, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1080">A. 1082</a>; pious, <a href="poems.html#clean_line8">A. 10</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line736">738</a>; wise, <a href="poems.html#clean_line756">B. 756</a>. See Wright’s Lyrical Poems, +p. 27. A.S. <i>recan</i>. O.S. <i>recon</i>, to order, direct. Pl. +D. <i>reken</i>, right, straight, orderly.</p> + +<p>Rekenly, nobly, princely, <a href="poems.html#clean_line124">B. +127</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1316">1318</a>.</p> + +<p>Rekken up, <a href="poems.html#cleanness">A. 2</a>.</p> + +<p>Relande, reeling, <a href="poems.html#patience_line268">C. +270</a>.</p> + +<p>Rele, reel, roll, <a href="poems.html#patience_line144">C. +147</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Reles,<br> +Relece,</td> +<td><p>cessation, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line956">A. 956</a>; +<a href="poems.html#clean_line760">B. 760</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Releue, <a href="poems.html#patience_line320">C. 323</a>.</p> + +<p>Relusaunt, shining, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line156">A. 159</a>. +O.Fr. <i>reluire</i>, to shine.</p> + +<p>Relygioun, <a href="poems.html#clean_line4">B. 7</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1156">1156</a>.</p> + +<p>Relyke, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1156">B. 1156</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1268">1269</a>.</p> + +<p>Reme, realm, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line448">A. 448</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line732">735</a>.</p> + +<p>Reme, lament, cry, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line856">A. 858</a>, +<a href="poems.html#pearl_line1180">1181</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line500">C. 502</a>. A.S. <i>hreman</i>.</p> + +<p>Remembre, <a href="poems.html#patience_line324">C. 326</a>.</p> + +<p>Remnaunt, remainder, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1160">A. +1160</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line432">B. 433</a>.</p> + +<p>Remorde, grieved, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line364">A. +364</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Remue,<br> +Remwe,</td> +<td><p>remove, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line424">A. 427</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line896">899</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line644">B. 646</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1672">1673</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<span class="pagenum">184b</span> +<a name="page184b" id="page184b"> </a> + +<p>Renay, reject, forsake, <a href="poems.html#clean_line104">A. +105</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line344">B. 344</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Renge,<br> +Rengne,</td> +<td><p>reign, <a href="poems.html#clean_line328">B. 328</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1320">1321</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Rengneȝ, courses, <a href="poems.html#clean_line524">B. 527</a>. +A.S. <i>ryne</i>, course.</p> + +<p>Renischche, foreign, strange, <a href="poems.html#clean_line96">B. +96</a>. See <a class="error" href="#gloss_runisch" title="entry spelled ‘Runisch’"><i>Runische</i></a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +<a name="gloss_renk" id="gloss_renk">Renk</a>,<br> +Renke,</td> +<td><p>a man, originally a warrior, <a href="poems.html#clean_line4">B. 7</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line96">96</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line764">766</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line968">969</a>. A.S. <i>rinc</i>. O.N. +<i>reckr</i>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Renne, run, <a href="poems.html#clean_line524">B. 527</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1392">1392</a>.</p> + +<p>Renoun, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line984">A. 986</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1180">1182</a>.</p> + +<p>Renowleȝ, renews, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1080">A. +1080</a>.</p> + +<p>Renyschly, fiercely, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1724">B. +1724</a>. See <a class="error" href="#gloss_runisch" title="entry spelled ‘Runisch’"><i>Runische</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Reparde, kept back, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line608">A. +611</a>.</p> + +<p>Repayre, <i>vb.</i> <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1028">A. +1028</a>.</p> + +<p>Repente, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line660">A. 662</a>.</p> + +<p>Repreue, reprove, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line544">A. +544</a>.</p> + +<p>Requeste, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line280">A. 281</a>.</p> + +<p>Rere, rise, <a href="poems.html#clean_line364">A. 366</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line420">423</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line188">A. 188</a>; raise, <a href="poems.html#clean_line872">C. 873</a>; proceed, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line160">B. 160</a>.</p> + +<p>Rert, if not <i>rered</i>, raised = <i>ert</i>, powerful, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line588">A. 591</a>. Cf. <i>ertid</i>. T. B. +2641, 4841.</p> + +<p>Res, onset, assault, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1780">B. +1782</a>. See <a href="#gloss_raas"><i>Raas</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Reset, resting place, seat, abode, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1064">A. 1067</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Resonabele,<br> +Resounable,</td> +<td><p><a href="poems.html#pearl_line520">A. 523</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line724">B. 724</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Resoun, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line664">A. 665</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line716">716</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line1632">B. 1633</a>.</p> + +<p>Respecte, “in respecte of,” <a href="poems.html#pearl_line84">A. +84</a>.</p> + +<p>Respyt, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line644">A. 644</a>.</p> + +<p>Resse, “on resse,” in course, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line872">A. +874</a>. See <a href="#gloss_raas"><i>Raas</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Restay, keep back, restrain, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line716">A. +716</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1168">1168</a>.</p> + +<p>Restleȝ = restless, unceasing, <a href="poems.html#clean_line524">B. 527</a>.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">185</span> +<a name="page185" id="page185"> </a> + +<p>Restore, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line656">A. 659</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line1704">B. 1705</a>.</p> + +<p>Retrete, treat of, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line92">A. 92</a>.</p> + +<p><a name="gloss_reue" id="gloss_reue">Reue</a>, bereave, <a href="poems.html#patience_line484">C. 487</a>. A.S. <i>refian</i>, +<i>reafian</i>. O.Fris. <i>râva</i>.</p> + +<p>Reuel, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1368">B. 1369</a>.</p> + +<p>Reuer, river, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line104">A. 105</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Reuerence,<br> +Reverens,</td> +<td><p><a href="poems.html#clean_line8">B. 10</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1316">1318</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Rewarde, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line604">A. 604</a>.</p> + +<p>Rewfully, sorrowfully, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1180">A. +1181</a>.</p> + +<p>Rewled, ruled, ordered, <a href="poems.html#clean_line292">B. +294</a>.</p> + +<p>Reynyeȝ, reins, <a href="poems.html#clean_line592">B. 592</a>.</p> + +<p>Reȝtful, rightful, <a href="poems.html#clean_line724">B. +724</a>.</p> + +<p>Rial, royal, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1080">B. 1082</a>.</p> + +<p>Rialté, royalty, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1320">B. +1321</a>.</p> + +<p><a name="gloss_ridlande" id="gloss_ridlande">Ridlande</a>, +dropping (as out of a sieve), oozing, <a href="poems.html#clean_line952">B. 953</a>. A.S. <i>hriddel</i>, +a sieve; <i>hridrian</i>, to sift.</p> + +<p>Riboudrye, ribaldry, <a href="poems.html#clean_line184">B. +184</a>.</p> + +<p>Rigge, back, <a href="poems.html#patience_line376">C. 379</a>. A.S. +<i>hrycg</i>.</p> + +<p>Rifteȝ, pieces, fragments, <a href="poems.html#clean_line964">B. +964</a>.</p> + +<p>Ring = rink, man, <a href="poems.html#clean_line592">B. 592</a>. +See <a href="#gloss_renk"><i>Renk</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Robbor, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1268">B. 1269</a>.</p> + +<p>Roborrye, <a href="poems.html#clean_line184">B. 184</a>.</p> + +<p>Roche, rock, <a href="poems.html#clean_line536">B. 537</a>.</p> + +<p>Rode, cross, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line704">A. 705</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line96">C. 96</a>.</p> + +<p>Rok, crowd, throng, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1512">B. +1514</a>. Sc. <i>rok</i>. O.Sw. <i>rok</i>, cumulus.</p> + +<p>Rollande, curly, waving, <a href="poems.html#clean_line788">B. +790</a>.</p> + +<p>Rome = roam, go, <a href="poems.html#patience_line52">C. +52</a>.</p> + +<p>Romy, roar, howl, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1540">B. 1543</a>. +A.S. <i>reomian</i>, to cry out. O.E. <i>rome</i>. Sc. <i>rame</i>. Sw. +<i>raama</i>.</p> + +<p>Ronk = rank, fine, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line844">A. 844</a>; +bold, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1164">A. 1167</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line488">A. 490</a>; bad, <a href="poems.html#clean_line452">A. 455</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line760">760</a>; full grown, <a href="poems.html#clean_line868">C. 869</a>; <i>sb.</i> boldness, <a href="poems.html#patience_line296">B. 298</a>.</p> + +<p>Ronkly, fiercely, <a href="poems.html#patience_line428">C. +431</a>.</p> + +<p>Rop, rope, <a href="poems.html#patience_line148">C. 150</a>.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">185b</span> +<a name="page185b" id="page185b"> </a> + +<p>Rop, gut, intestine, <a href="poems.html#patience_line268">C. +270</a>. N.Prov.E. <i>ropps</i>, the guts. A.S. <i>roppas</i>, the +bowels, entrails, the <i>raps</i>. Cf. A.S. <i>rop</i>-weorc, the +colic.</p> +<p class="quotation"> +“Huervore he (the liar) is ase the gamelos (chameleon), thet leveth by +the eyr, and naȝt ne heth ine his <i>roppes</i> bote wynd, and heth ech +manere colour, thet ne heth non (of) his oȝen.”</p> +<p class="author">(The Ayenbite of Inwyt, E. E. T. S. +p. 62.)</p> + +<p>Rore, roar, cry, <a href="poems.html#clean_line388">B. 390</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1540">1543</a>.</p> + +<p>Rose, praise, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1368">B. 1371</a>. Sc. +<i>ruse</i>. Sw. <i>rosa</i>. Dan. <i>rose</i>, to praise.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Rot,<br> +Rote,</td> +<td><p>root, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line24">A. 26</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Rote, <i>sb.</i> rot, decay, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1076">B. +1079</a>.</p> + +<p>Rote, lyre of seven strings, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1080">B. +1082</a>. O.H.G. <i>hrotta</i>. M.H.G. <i>rotte</i>. W. <i>crwth</i>. +Eng. <i>crowd</i>.</p> + +<p><a name="gloss_rotheled" id="gloss_rotheled">Roþeled</a>, +prepared, <a href="poems.html#clean_line56">A. 59</a>; rushed, +hastened, <a href="poems.html#clean_line888">B. 890</a>. A.S. +<i>hrathian</i>, to be quick. Or from Welsh <i>rhuthr</i>, a sudden +gust, onset, assault. Lanc. <i>rhute</i>, passion. Sc. <i>ruther</i>, +uproar.</p> + +<p>Roþer, rudder, <a href="poems.html#clean_line416">B. 419</a>.</p> + +<p>Roþun, rush, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1008">B. 1009</a>. See +<a href="#gloss_rotheled"><i>Roþeled</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Roum, room, <a href="poems.html#clean_line96">B. 96</a>.</p> + +<p>Roun = rune, discourse, <a href="poems.html#patience_line512">C. +514</a>. A.S. <i>rún</i>, a letter, character, mystery, council, +conversation.</p> + +<p>Rourde, sound, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line112">A. 112</a>. A.S. +<i>reord</i>, <i>reard</i>, speech, language.</p> + +<p>Route, snore, <a href="poems.html#patience_line184">C. 186</a>. Fr. +<i>router</i>. O.N. <i>rauta</i>, to roar, bellow.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Dormiendo sonare, Anglice to <i>rowtyn</i>.”</p> +<p class="author">(MS. Bibl. Reg. 12 B. i. f. 88.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Rownande, murmuring, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line112">A. +112</a>.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">186</span> +<a name="page186" id="page186"> </a> + +<p>Rowned, sounded, <a href="poems.html#patience_line64">C. 64</a>. +A.S. <i>rúnian</i>, to whisper.</p> + +<p>Rowtande, rushing, <a href="poems.html#clean_line352">B. 354</a>. +“A <i>routond</i> rayn<ins class="correction" title="close quote missing">,”</ins> T. B. 1986.</p> + +<p>Rowte, company, band, host, <a href="poems.html#clean_line968">B. +969</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1196">1197</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1780">1782</a>.</p> + +<p>Rowwe, row, <a href="poems.html#patience_line216">C. 216</a>.</p> + +<p>Royl, royal, <a href="poems.html#clean_line788">B. 790</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Roȝ,<br> +Roȝe,</td> +<td><p>rough, <a href="poems.html#clean_line380">A. 382</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1724">1724</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line136">A. 139</a>, <a href="poems.html#patience_line144">147</a>; roughness, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1544">C. 1545</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line144">B. 144</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Roȝly, roughly, <a href="poems.html#clean_line432">B. 433</a>. Is +it an error for <i>rwly</i>, sorrowful?</p> + +<p>Roȝt, cared for (<i>pret.</i> of <i>reche</i>), <a href="poems.html#patience_line460">C. 460</a>.</p> + +<p>Ruchen, fettle, set in order, <a href="poems.html#patience_line100">C. 101</a>. M.H.G. <i>rechen</i>. O.S. +<i>recon</i>. A.S. <i>recan</i>, to order, direct.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“(He) <i>riches</i> him radly to ride and remowis his ost.”</p> +<p class="author">(K. Alex. p. 172.)</p> +<p>“[The king] Ricchis his reynys<ins class="correction" title=". invisible">.”</ins></p> +<p class="author">(T. B. 1231.)</p> +</div> + +<p><a name="gloss_ruddon" id="gloss_ruddon">Ruddon</a>, light, +literally redness, <a href="poems.html#clean_line892">B. 893</a>. O.N. +<i>rodna</i>, rubescere, erubescere; <i>rodi</i>, rubor, rubigo. Prov.E. +<i>roaded</i>, <i>rody</i>, streaked.</p> + +<p>Rudnyng, ? lightning, <a href="poems.html#patience_line136">C. +139</a>. See <a href="#gloss_ruddon"><i>Ruddon</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Rueled, rushed, <a href="poems.html#clean_line952">B. 953</a>. O.N. +<i>hrolla</i>. Dan. <i>rulle</i>.</p> + +<p>Ruful, sorrowful, pitiful, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line916">A. +916</a>.</p> + +<p>Runnen (<i>p.p.</i> of <i>rinne</i>), run, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line24">A. 26</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line872">874</a>.</p> + +<p><a name="gloss_runisch" id="gloss_runisch">Runisch</a>, strange, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1544">B. 1545</a>. A.S. <i>rénisc</i>, +hidden; from <i>rún</i>, a mystery.</p> + +<p>Runyschly, fiercely, roughly, <a href="poems.html#patience_line188">C. 191</a>. <i>Renisch</i> or +<i>runisch</i>, signifies not only strange but fierce, +<span class="pagenum">186b</span> +<a name="page186b" id="page186b"> </a> +rough. N.Prov.E. <i>rennish</i>, <i>rinnish</i>, furious.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Than has sire Dary dedeyne and derfely he lokes;</p> +<p>Rysys him up <i>renysche</i> and reȝt in his sete.”</p> +<p class="author">(K. Alex. p. 100.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Rurd, cry, noise, <a href="poems.html#clean_line388">A. 390</a>; +<a href="poems.html#patience_line64">B. 64</a>. A.S. <i>reord</i>.</p> + +<p>Ruþe, arouse, <a href="poems.html#clean_line892">B. 895</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1208">1208</a>. See <a href="#gloss_rotheled"><i>Roþeled</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Ruyt, hasten, endeavour, <a href="poems.html#patience_line216">C. +216</a>. Fris. <i>rite</i>, to pull.</p> + +<p>Rwe, to pity, C<ins class="correction" title="text has , for .">. +</ins>176, 502; <i>vb. impers.</i> <i>rwe</i>, repent, <a href="poems.html#clean_line288">B. 290</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line560">561</a>. A.S. <i>hreówan</i>, to rue, repent, +grieve; <i>hreówian</i>, to be sorry for.</p> + +<p>Rwly = ruly, sorrowfully, piteously, <a href="poems.html#clean_line388">A. 390</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line96">B. 96</a>.</p> + +<p>Ryal, royal, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line160">A. 160</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line784">B. 786</a>.</p> + +<p>Ryally, royally, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line984">A. 987</a>; +<a href="poems.html#clean_line812">B. 812</a>.</p> + +<p>Rybaude, ribald, <a href="poems.html#patience_line96">C. +96</a>.</p> + +<p>Rybe, ruby, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1004">A. 1007</a>.</p> + +<p>Ryche, kingdom, A<ins class="correction" title="text has , for .">. </ins>601, 722. A.S. <i>ríce</i>.</p> + +<p>Ryche, rich, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line768">A. 770</a>.</p> + +<p>Rydelande, drifting, <a href="poems.html#patience_line252">C. +254</a>. See <a href="#gloss_ridlande"><i>Ridlande</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Rydelles, without counsel, uncertain, <a href="poems.html#clean_line968">B. 969</a>. See <a href="#gloss_redeles"><i>Redeles</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Ryf = rife, abundant, plentiful, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line768">A. 770</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line844">844</a>. A.S. <i>ryf</i>, frequent. O.N. +<i>rifr</i>.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Forþi he hight (promised) þam giftes <i>riif</i>,</p> +<p>Þat suld bring David of his liif;</p> +<p>In feild and tun, in frith and felle,</p> +<p>Saul soght David for to quelle.”</p> +<p class="author">(Cott. MS. Vesp. A. iii. fol. 43<i>a</i>.)</p> +</div> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Ryg,<br> +Ryge,</td> +<td><p>rain, torrent, shower, <a href="poems.html#clean_line352">B. +354</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line380">382</a>. O.N. +<i>hregg</i>. A.S. <i>racu</i>. N.Prov.E. <i>rag</i>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<span class="pagenum">187</span> +<a name="page187" id="page187"> </a> + +<p>Ryngande, ringing, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1080">B. +1082</a>.</p> + +<p>Rynk, man, <a href="poems.html#patience_line216">C. 216</a>. See +<a href="#gloss_renk"><i>Renk</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Rypande, searching, trying, <a href="poems.html#clean_line592">B. +592</a>. O.E. <i>rype</i>, to probe, plunder. A.S. <i>rypan</i>; +N.Prov.E. to investigate.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Now if ye have suspowse to Gille or to me,</p> +<p>Com and <i>rype</i> oure howse, and then may ye se who had hir.”</p> +<p class="author">(Town. Myst. p. 112.)</p> +</div> + +<p class="continue">See State Papers, i. 295.</p> + + +<p>Rysed, rose, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1776">B. 1778</a>.</p> + +<p>Ryth, a hound, mastiff, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1540">B. +1543</a>. A.S. <i>riththa</i>, a mastiff.</p> + +<p>Ryȝt, right, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line620">A. 622</a>.</p> + +<p>Ryȝtwys, righteous, right, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line672">A. +675</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line488">C. 490</a>.</p> + +<p>Ryȝtwysly, aright, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line708">A. +709</a>.</p> + + +<p class="letterhead"> +<a name="gloss_S" id="gloss_S" href="#glossary">S</a></p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Sacrafyce,<br> +Sacrefyce,</td> +<td><p><a href="poems.html#clean_line508">A. 510</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1444">1447</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line236">B. 239</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket three"> +Sad,<br> +Sade,<br> +Sadde,</td> +<td><p>sad, staid, solemn, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line208">A. +211</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line884">887</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line592">A. 595</a>; long, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1284">A. 1286</a>; bitter, <a href="poems.html#clean_line524">B. 525</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Sadele, saddle, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1212">B. +1213</a>.</p> + +<p>Sadly, soundly, heavily, <a href="poems.html#patience_line440">C. +442</a>.</p> + +<p>Saf, safe, secure, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line672">A. +672</a>.</p> + +<p>Saf, save, except, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1748">B. +1749</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Saffer,<br> +Safyre,</td> +<td><p>sapphire, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1000">A. 1002</a>; +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1468">B. 1469</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Sage, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1576">B. 1576</a>.</p> + +<p>Saghe = saw, word, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line224">A. 226</a>. +See <a href="#gloss_saw"><i>Saw</i></a>.</p> + +<p><a name="gloss_sake" id="gloss_sake">Sake</a>, fault, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line800">A. 800</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line84">C. 84</a>. A.S. <i>sacu</i>.</p> + +<p>Sakerfyse, sacrifice, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1064">A. +1064</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line504">B. 507</a>.</p> + +<p>Sakleȝ = sakeless, innocent, faultless, <a href="poems.html#clean_line716">B. 716</a>. Sc. <i>sackless</i>. O.N. +<i>saklaus</i>, innocent. See <a href="#gloss_sake"><i>Sake</i></a>.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">187b</span> +<a name="page187b" id="page187b"> </a> + +<p>Sakred, hallowed, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1136">B. +1139</a>.</p> + +<p>Sale, hall, palace, <a href="poems.html#clean_line120">B. 120</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1260">1260</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1720">1722</a>. A.S. <i>sal</i>. T. B. +1657.</p> + +<p>Samen, <i>adv.</i> together, at once, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line516">A. 518</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line400">A. 400</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line468">468</a>; <i>adj.</i> <a href="poems.html#clean_line984">B. 985</a>. O.N. <i>saman</i>.</p> + +<p>Samen, to consort with, <a href="poems.html#clean_line868">B. +870</a>. A.S. <i>samnian</i>, to assemble, collect.</p> + +<p>Samne, assemble, <a href="poems.html#clean_line52">B. 53</a>.</p> + +<p>Samned, assembled, <a href="poems.html#clean_line124">B. 126</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line360">361</a>.</p> + +<p>Samnes (<i>imp.</i> of <i>samne</i>), <a href="poems.html#patience_line384">C. 385</a>.</p> + +<p>Sample, example, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line496">A. 499</a>; +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1324">B. 1326</a>.</p> + +<p>Sapyence, wisdom, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1624">B. +1626</a>.</p> + +<p>Sardiner, sardine stone, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1468">B. +1469</a>.</p> + +<p>Sardonyse, sardonyx, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1004">A. +1006</a>.</p> + +<p>Sarre (<i>comp.</i> of <i>sare</i>), sorer, more painful, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1192">A. 1195</a>; <i>superl.</i> +<i>sarrest</i>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1076">B. 1078</a>.</p> + +<p>Sattle, settle, <a href="poems.html#patience_line408">C. 409</a>. +N.Prov.E. <i>sattle</i>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Sau,<br> +Saue,</td> +<td><p>= saw, word, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1544">B. +1545</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Sauce, <a href="poems.html#clean_line820">B. 823</a>.</p> + +<p>Saudan, sultan, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1320">B. +1323</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Saule,<br> +Sawle,</td> +<td><p>soul, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line460">A. 461</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line288">A. 290</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line324">B. 325</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Saundyuer, sandever, glass-gall, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1036">B. 1036</a>.</p> + +<p>Sauter, psalter, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line676">A. 677</a>.</p> + +<p>Sauteray, psaltery, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1516">B. +1516</a>.</p> + +<p>Saue, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line664">A. 666</a>.</p> + +<p>Sauer, <i>vb.</i> savour, <a href="poems.html#clean_line824">B. +825</a>.</p> + +<p>Sauerly, savourly, sweet, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line224">A. +226</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Sauor,<br> +Savour,</td> +<td><p><a href="poems.html#clean_line508">A. 510</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line992">995</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1444">1447</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line272">B. 275</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Sauyté, safety, <a href="poems.html#clean_line488">B. 489</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +<a name="gloss_saw" id="gloss_saw">Saw</a>,<br> +Sawe,</td> +<td><p>word, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line276">A. 278</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line108">B. 109</a>. A.S. <i>sagu</i>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Sayde = sadde, stedfast, <a href="poems.html#clean_line468">B. +470</a>.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">188</span> +<a name="page188" id="page188"> </a> + +<p>Saym, fat, grease, <a href="poems.html#patience_line272">C. +275</a>. Prov.E. <i>saim</i>, seam, lard. W. <i>saim</i>.</p> + +<p>Sayned, blessed, <a href="poems.html#clean_line744">B. 746</a>. +A.S. <i>senian</i>. Ger. <i>segnen</i>, to bless.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Swa sal I <i>saine</i> þe in lif mine,</p> +<p>Sic benedicam te in vita mea,</p> +<p>And sal lift mi handes in name thine,</p> +<p>Et in nomine tuo levabo manus meas.”</p> +<p class="author">(Psalm lxii. 5.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Saynt, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line832">A. 835</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Saȝ,<br> +Saȝe,</td> +<td><p>word, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1596">B. 1599</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1736">1737</a>. See <a href="#gloss_saw"><i>Saw</i></a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Saȝ, saw, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1020">A. 1021</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Saȝt,<br> +Saȝte,</td> +<td><p>reconciliation, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1200">A. +1201</a>; <i>adj.</i> at peace, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line52">A. 52</a>. A.S. <i>saht</i>, peace; +<i>saht</i>, reconciled; <i>sahtlian</i>, to reconcile.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Saȝtled, appeased, reconciled, <a href="poems.html#clean_line228">B. 230</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1136">1139</a>.</p> + +<p>Saȝtled, settled, restored, <a href="poems.html#clean_line444">A. +445</a>; became calm, <a href="poems.html#patience_line232">B. +232</a>.</p> + +<p>Saȝtlyng, reconciliation, peace, <a href="poems.html#clean_line488">B. 490</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1792">1795</a>.</p> + +<p>Saȝttel, to be calm, patient, <a href="poems.html#patience_line528">C. 529</a>.</p> + +<p>Scale, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1004">A. 1005</a>.</p> + +<p>Scape, escape, <a href="poems.html#clean_line60">A. 62</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line528">529</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line928">928</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line152">B. 155</a>.</p> + +<p>Scarre = scare, <i>vb.</i> be frightened, <a href="poems.html#clean_line596">A. 598</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line836">838</a>; scatter, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1784">B. 1784</a>. N.Prov.E. <i>skair</i>, +wild, timid. S.Sax. <i>skerren</i>, to terrify.</p> + +<p><a name="gloss_scathe" id="gloss_scathe">Scaþe</a>, harm, ruin, +wrong, sin, <a href="poems.html#clean_line20">B. 21</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line196">196</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line568">569</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line600">600</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1148">1148</a>.</p> + +<p>Scaþe, to break, destroy, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1776">B. +1776</a>. A.S. <i>scethan</i>, to injure, hurt, harm. <i>Sceththe</i>, +injury, loss, guilt.</p> + +<p>Scaþel, dangerous, <a href="poems.html#patience_line152">C. +155</a>. Goth. <i>skathuls</i>. O.H.G. <i>scadhal</i>, hurtful. +<span class="pagenum">188b</span> +<a name="page188b" id="page188b"> </a></p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Lokez the contree be clere the corners are large:</p> +<p>Discoveres now sekerly skrogges and other,</p> +<p>That no <i>skathelle</i> (hurtful thing) in the skroggez skorne us +here-aftyre;</p> +<p>Loke ȝe skyfte it so that no <i>skathe</i> lympe.”</p> +<p class="author">(Morte Arthure, pp. 137-8.)</p> +</div> + +<p class="continue">Ascalphus, a <i>skathel</i> duke, T. B. +4067.</p> + + +<p>Scelt, spread, served (?), <a href="poems.html#clean_line824">B. +827</a>.</p> + +<p>Schad, descended, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1688">B. +1690</a>.</p> + +<p>Schadowed, shaded, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line40">A. 42</a>.</p> + +<p>Schaftes, beams, rays, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line980">A. +982</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line452">C. 455</a>. A.S. +<i>sceaft</i>, dart, arrow.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“(He) had on a mitre</p> +<p>Was forged all of fyne gold, and fret fulle of perrils,</p> +<p>Stiȝt staffulle of stanes that straȝt out bemes</p> +<p>As it ware schemerand <i>schaftis</i> of the schire sonne.”</p> +<p class="author">(K. Alex. p. 53.)</p> +</div> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Schalk,<br> +Schalkke,</td> +<td><p>man, fellow, <a href="poems.html#clean_line760">A. 762</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1028">1029</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line476">B. 476</a>. A.S. <i>scealc</i>, +a warrior, serving man. Goth. <i>skalks</i>. O.S. <i>scalc</i>. +O.N. <i>skálkr</i>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Schape, devise, form, <a href="poems.html#patience_line244">A. +247</a>; endeavour, <a href="poems.html#clean_line760">C. 762</a>; +happen, <a href="poems.html#patience_line160">B. 160</a>. A.S. +<i>scapan</i>, to appoint, shape, create. O.N. <i>skapa</i>.</p> + +<p>Schauen, shaven, scraped, B<ins class="correction" title="text has , for .">. </ins>1134.</p> + +<p>Schawe, show, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1596">B. 1599</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Schawe,<br> +Schaȝe,</td> +<td><p>grove, thicket, wood, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line284">A. +284</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line452">C. 452</a>. Prov.E. +<i>scow</i>, <i>shaw</i>. O.N. <i>skógr</i>, Dan. <i>skov</i>, +a wood.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Schede, depart, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line408">A. 411</a>.</p> + +<p>Scheldeȝ, shields (of a boar), <a href="poems.html#clean_line56">B. +58</a>.</p> + +<p>Schende, ruin, destroy, <a href="poems.html#clean_line516">B. +519</a>. +<span class="pagenum">189</span> +<a name="page189" id="page189"> </a> +A.S. <i>scendan</i>, to confound, shame, destroy.</p> + +<p>Schended, accursed, <a href="poems.html#patience_line244">C. +246</a>.</p> + +<p>Schene = sheen, <i>sb.</i> bright, beautiful, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line164">A. 166</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line964">965</a>; brightness, <a href="poems.html#patience_line440">A. 440</a>; <i>adj.</i> <a href="poems.html#pearl_line200">C. 203</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1144">1145</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line1076">B. 1076</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1308">1310</a>. A.S. <i>sceone</i>, beautiful; +<i>scine</i>, splendour.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Schent,<br> +Schente,</td> +<td><p>destroyed, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line668">A. 668</a>; +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1028">A. 1029</a>; ruined, <a href="poems.html#clean_line44">B. 47</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line580">580</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Schep, sheep, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line800">A. 801</a>.</p> + +<p>Schepon, stall, stable, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1076">B. +1076</a>. A.S. <i>scypen</i>.</p> + +<p><a name="gloss_schere" id="gloss_schere">Schere</a>, divide, +separate, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line104">A. 107</a>; purify, +<a href="poems.html#pearl_line164">A. 165</a>. A.S. <i>scéran</i>, to +divide.</p> + +<p>Schet, shut, <a href="poems.html#patience_line452">C. 452</a>.</p> + +<p><a name="gloss_schin" id="gloss_schin">Schin</a>, shall, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1432">B. 1435</a>. See “Liber Cure Cocorum,” p. +29, l. 29.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“For in a slac thou shalle be slayn,</p> +<p>Seche ferlès <i>schyn</i> falle!”</p> +<p class="author">(The Anturs of Arther, p. 12, xxiii. 13.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Schome, shame, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1112">B. 1115</a>.</p> + +<p>Schomely, shamefully, <a href="poems.html#patience_line128">C. +128</a>.</p> + +<p>Schonied, shunned, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1100">B. +1101</a>.</p> + +<p>Schor, shower, <a href="poems.html#clean_line224">B. 227</a>.</p> + +<p>Schore, shore, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line228">A. 230</a>.</p> + +<p>Schorne (gold), purified, refined, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line212">A. 213</a>. See <a href="#gloss_schere"><i>Schere</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Schortly, quickly, hastily, <a href="poems.html#clean_line516">B. +519</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line600">600</a>.</p> + +<p>Schowte, shout, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line876">A. 877</a>.</p> + +<p>Schowue, shove, <a href="poems.html#clean_line44">B. 44</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1028">1029</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1740">1740</a>.</p> + +<p>Schrewe, a wicked person, a wretch, <a href="poems.html#clean_line184">A. 186</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line76">B. 77</a>.</p> + +<p>Schrewedschyp, wickedness, <a href="poems.html#clean_line580">B. +580</a>.</p> + +<p>Schrowde, clothing, <a href="poems.html#clean_line44">B. 47</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line168">170</a>. A.S. <i>scrúd</i>, garment, +shroud.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">189b</span> +<a name="page189b" id="page189b"> </a> + +<p>Schrylle = shrill, clear, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line80">A. +80</a>.</p> + +<p>Schulder, shoulder, <a href="poems.html#clean_line980">B. 981</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1688">1690</a>.</p> + +<p>Schunt = aside, aslant, <a href="poems.html#clean_line604">B. +605</a>. O.E. <i>shunt</i>, to slip aside, withdraw. A.S. +<i>scunian</i>, to shun. Du. <i>schuins</i>, slope, slant.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“He schodirde and schrenkys and <i>shontes</i> bott lyttille.”</p> +<p class="author">(Morte Arthure, p. 354.)</p> +<p>“ȝa werpes tham up (the ȝates) quoth</p> +<p class="indent">the wee, and wide open settes,</p> +<p>If at ȝe schap ȝow to <i>schount</i> unschent</p> +<p class="indent">of oure handes.”</p> +<p class="author">(K. Alex. p. 73.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Schylde, to shield, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line964">A. 965</a>; +<a href="poems.html#patience_line440">C. 440</a>.</p> + +<p>Schyldere, shoulder, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line212">A. +214</a>.</p> + +<p>Schym, bright, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1076">A. 1077</a>. +A.S. <i>scima</i>, a brightness. M.H.G. <i>schîm</i>. A.S. +<i>sciman</i>, to glitter, shine. See T. B. 4974.</p> + +<p>Schymeryng, <i>sb.</i> brightness, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line80">A. 80</a>. A.S. <i>scimrian</i>, to shine. Du. +<i>schémeren</i>, to dazzle. Sw. <i>skimra</i>, to glitter.</p> + +<p>Schyn, shall, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1808">B. 1810</a>. See +<a href="#gloss_schin"><i>Schin</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Schynde, shone, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line80">A. 80</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Schyr,<br> +<a name="gloss_schyre" id="gloss_schyre">Schyre</a>,</td> +<td><p>brightly, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line28">A. 28</a>; bright, +beautiful, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line40">A. 42</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line284">284</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line552">A. 553</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line604">605</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1276">1278</a>; bare, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1688">A. 1690</a>. Comp. <i>schyrrer</i>, +<a href="poems.html#pearl_line980">B. 982</a>. A.S. <i>scír</i>, +<i>sheer</i>, pure, clear, bright. See T. B. 1269.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Sclade = slade, valley, green plain, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1148">A. 1148</a>. A.S. <i>slæd</i>.</p> + +<p>Sclaȝt, slaughter, <a href="poems.html#clean_line56">B. 56</a>.</p> + +<p>Scoghe, scoff, or perhaps perverseness, backsliding, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line608">A. 610</a>. A.S. <i>sceoh</i>, askew, +perverse.</p> + +<p>Scole, cup, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1144">B. 1145</a>. O.N. +<i>skál</i>. Dan. <i>skaal</i>.</p> + +<p>Scolere, scholar, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1552">B. +1554</a>.</p> + +<p>Scomfyt, to discomfit, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1784">B. +1784</a>.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">190</span> +<a name="page190" id="page190"> </a> + +<p>Scope, scoop, <a href="poems.html#patience_line152">C. 155</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Scorn,<br> +Scorne,</td> +<td><p><i>vb.</i> <a href="poems.html#clean_line708">A. 709</a>; +<i>sb.</i> <a href="poems.html#clean_line824">B. 827</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Scoumfit, discomfited, <a href="poems.html#clean_line148">B. +151</a>.</p> + +<p>Scowte-wach, sentinel, guard, <a href="poems.html#clean_line836">B. +838</a>.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Thane the price mene prekes and proves theire horsez,</p> +<p>Satilles to the cete appone sere halfes;</p> +<p>Enserches the subbarbes sadly thare-aftyre,</p> +<p>And skyrmys a lyttille;</p> +<p>Skayres thaire skottefers</p> +<p>And theire <i>skowtte-waches</i>.”</p> +<p class="author">(Morte Arthure, p. 206.)</p> +</div> + +<p><a name="gloss_scoymous" id="gloss_scoymous">Scoymous</a>, +particular, scrupulous, fearful, <a href="poems.html#clean_line20">B. +21</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1148">1148</a>.</p> + +<p>Scrof, rough, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1544">B. 1546</a>.</p> + +<p>Scrypture, writing, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1544">B. +1546</a>.</p> + +<p>Scue. See <a href="#gloss_skewe"><i>Skewe</i></a>.</p> + +<p><a name="gloss_scylle" id="gloss_scylle">Scylle</a>, wit, <a href="poems.html#clean_line148">B. 151</a>. It signifies also reason, +cause. O.N. <i>skil</i>.</p> + +<p>Scylful, wise, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1148">B. 1148</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Sech,<br> +Seche,</td> +<td><p>seek, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line352">A. 354</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line28">B. 29</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line420">420</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p><a name="gloss_seele" id="gloss_seele">Seele</a>, joy, happiness, +<a href="poems.html#patience_line240">C. 242</a>. A.S. <i>sél</i>, +good, excellent. Cf. <i>unsell</i>, T. B. 1961.</p> + +<p>Sege, seat, <a href="poems.html#patience_line92">C. 93</a>. Fr. +<i>siége</i>.</p> + +<p>Sege, siege, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1184">B. 1185</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Segg,<br> +Segge,</td> +<td><p>a man, servant, <a href="poems.html#clean_line92">B. 93</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line396">398</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line548">549</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line680">681</a>. A.S. <i>secg</i>, a man, +literally a messenger, speaker; from <i>secgan</i>, to say.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Segge, say, <a href="poems.html#clean_line620">B. 621</a>.</p> + +<p>Segh, saw, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line788">A. 790</a>.</p> + +<p>Sekke, sack, <a href="poems.html#patience_line380">C. 382</a>.</p> + +<p>Selconth, a marvel, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1272">B. +1274</a>. A.S. <i>sel-cúth</i> = <i>seld-cúth</i>, rare, seldom +known.</p> + +<p>Selden, seldom, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line380">A. 380</a>. A.S. +<i>seldan</i>.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">190b</span> +<a name="page190b" id="page190b"> </a> + +<p>Sele, happiness, bliss, <a href="poems.html#patience_line4">C. +5</a>. See <a href="#gloss_seele"><i>Seele</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Selepe = slep, slept, <a href="poems.html#patience_line184">C. +186</a>.</p> + +<p>Self, very, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1044">A. 1046</a>; same, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1768">B. 1769</a>.</p> + +<p>Selly, a marvel, <a href="poems.html#patience_line140">A. 140</a>; +wonderfully, <a href="poems.html#patience_line352">C. 353</a>. A.S. +<i>séllíc</i>, <i>síllíc</i>, worthy, wonderful; <i>séllíce</i>, +wonderfully.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“For thou has samned, as men sais, a <i>selly</i> noimbre</p> +<p>Of wrichis and wirlinges out of the west endis,</p> +<p>Of laddis and of losengers and of litille thevys.”</p> +<p class="author">(K. Alex. p. 59.)</p> +</div> + +<p class="continue">See T. B. 1544.</p> + + +<p>Sely, fortunate, blessed, happy, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line656">A. 659</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line488">B. 490</a>. See <a href="#gloss_seele"><i>Seele</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Sem, seam, <a href="poems.html#clean_line552">B. 555</a>.</p> + +<p>Semblaunt, appearance, cheer, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line208">A. +211</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1140">1143</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line128">B. 131</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line640">640</a>.</p> + +<p>Semblé, assembly, <a href="poems.html#clean_line124">B. +126</a>.</p> + +<p>Sembled, assembled, <a href="poems.html#patience_line176">C. +177</a>.</p> + +<p>Seme, seemly, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line188">A. 190</a>; +<a href="poems.html#clean_line548">B. 549</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1808">1810</a>. O.Sw. <i>sæma</i>. Dan. +<i>sömme</i>, to be fitting, bear one’s self becomingly. O.N. +<i>sæmr</i>, seemly.</p> + +<p>Seme, to be fitting, become, <a href="poems.html#clean_line792">B. +793</a>.</p> + +<p>Semed, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line760">A. 760</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket three"> +Semely,<br> +Semly,<br> +Semlych,</td> +<td><p>seemly, beautiful, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line32">A. 34</a>, +<a href="poems.html#pearl_line788">789</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line208">A. 209</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1440">1442</a>. Comp. <i>sem-loker</i>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line868">B. 868</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Sengeley, ever, constantly, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line8">A. +8</a>. A.S. <i>singallíce</i>, perpetually.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Ser,<br> +Sere,</td> +<td><p>diverse, various, separate, <a href="poems.html#clean_line356">A. 358</a>; <i>ser kynde</i>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line504">A. 507</a>; <i>sere course</i>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1416">A. 1418</a>; <i>ser wyse</i>, <a href="poems.html#patience_line12">B. 12</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<span class="pagenum">191</span> +<a name="page191" id="page191"> </a> + +<p>Serelych, severally, separately, <a href="poems.html#patience_line192">C. 193</a>.</p> + +<p><a name="gloss_sergaunt" id="gloss_sergaunt">Sergaunt</a>, a +royal servant, a squire, <a href="poems.html#clean_line108">B. +109</a>.</p> + +<p>Serges, wax tapers, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1488">B. +1489</a>. Lat. <i>cerea</i>.</p> + +<p>Seriaunte, sergeant, <a href="poems.html#patience_line384">C. +385</a>. See <a href="#gloss_sergaunt"><i>Sergaunt</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Serkyndeȝ, diverse kinds, <a href="poems.html#clean_line336">B. +336</a>.</p> + +<p>Serlypeȝ, diverse, different, separate, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line992">A. 994</a>.</p> + +<p>Sermoun, discourse, speech, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1184">A. +1185</a>.</p> + +<p>Sertain, certainly, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line684">A. +685</a>.</p> + +<p>Seruage, bondage, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1256">B. +1257</a>.</p> + +<p>Seruaunt, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line696">A. 699</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line628">B. 631</a>.</p> + +<p>Serue, avail, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line328">A. 331</a>.</p> + +<p>Serue, deserve, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line552">A. 553</a>; +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1112">B. 1115</a>.</p> + +<p>Seruyse, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1152">B. 1152</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1400">1401</a>.</p> + +<p>Sese, cease, <a href="poems.html#clean_line520">A. 523</a>; +<i>seseȝ</i>, let cease, <a href="poems.html#patience_line388">B. +391</a>.</p> + +<p>Sesoune, season, <a href="poems.html#clean_line520">B. 523</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Sessed,<br> +Sesed,</td> +<td><p>took possession of, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line416">A. +417</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line1312">B. 1313</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Sete,<br> +Seete,</td> +<td><p>sat, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line160">A. 161</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line1168">A. 1171</a>. <i>pl.</i> <i>seten</i>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1760">B. 1763</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Sete, seat, <a href="poems.html#patience_line24">C. 24</a>.</p> + +<p>Seþe = seethe, boil, <a href="poems.html#clean_line628">B. +631</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Seue,<br> +Seve,</td> +<td><p>= sewe, sew, a kind of pottage, <a href="poems.html#clean_line108">B. 108</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line824">825</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Sewer, the officer who set and removed the dishes, tasted them, etc., +<a href="poems.html#clean_line636">B. 639</a>.</p> + +<p>Sewrté, surety, <a href="poems.html#patience_line56">C. 58</a>.</p> + +<p>Sexte, sixth, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1004">A. 1007</a>.</p> + +<p>Seyed, passed, <a href="poems.html#clean_line352">B. 353</a>.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“<i>Seyet</i> furth with sory chere.”</p> +<p class="author">(T. B. 2512.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Seysoun, season, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line36">A. 39</a>.</p> + +<p>Seȝ, saw, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line156">A. 158</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line528">531</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line696">698</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line208">B. 209</a>.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">191b</span> +<a name="page191b" id="page191b"> </a> + +<p>Side-borde, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1396">B. 1398</a>.</p> + +<p>Siue, sieve, <a href="poems.html#clean_line224">B. 226</a>.</p> + +<p>Skarmoch, fight, skirmish, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1184">B. +1186</a>.</p> + +<p>Skaþe, harm, danger, sin, <a href="poems.html#clean_line148">B. +151</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line596">598</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1184">1186</a>. See <a href="#gloss_scathe"><i>Scaþe</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Skele, dish, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1404">B. 1405</a>.</p> + +<p>Skelt, scattered, spread, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1184">B. +1186</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1204">1206</a>. O.E. +<i>skale</i>, to scatter. N.Prov.E. <i>scale</i>, to spread. See Hall, +Richard III. f. 15. A.S. <i>scylan</i>, to separate, divide; +<i>pret.</i> <i>scel</i>.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Skairen out skoute wacche for <i>skeltyng</i> of harme.”</p> +<p class="author">(T. B. 1089, 6042.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Skelt, hasten, run, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1552">B. +1554</a>. Sw. <i>skala</i>, to scamper, scour.</p> + +<p>Skete, quick, sudden, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1184">A. +1186</a>; quickly, <a href="poems.html#patience_line192">B. 195</a>. +See T. B. 13672. O.N. <i>skjótt</i>.</p> + +<p><a name="gloss_skewe" id="gloss_skewe">Skewe</a>, sky, cloud, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1204">B. 1206</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1756">1759</a>. Sw. <i>sky</i>, a cloud. A.S. +<i>scúa</i>, a shadow.</p> + +<p>Skowte, look, search, <a href="poems.html#clean_line480">B. +483</a>. See T. B. 1089.</p> + +<p>Skoymous, <a href="poems.html#clean_line596">B. 598</a>. See +<a href="#gloss_scoymous"><i>Scoymous</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Skwe, sky, <a href="poems.html#clean_line480">B. 483</a>.</p> + +<p><a name="gloss_skyfte" id="gloss_skyfte">Skyfte</a>, devise, +order, ordain, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line568">A. 569</a>. A.S. +<i>scyftan</i>.</p> + +<p>Skyfte, shift, change, <a href="poems.html#clean_line708">B. +709</a>. Sw. <i>skifta</i>.</p> + +<p>Skyg, scrupulous, careful, <a href="poems.html#clean_line20">B. +21</a>. Sw. <i>skygg</i>, shy. N.Prov.E. <i>sky</i>, to shun.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Skyl,<br> +Skyle,</td> +<td><p>reason, wit, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line312">A. 312</a>; +<i>by skylle</i>, rightly, reasonably, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line672">A. 674</a>; ordinance, <a href="poems.html#clean_line708">A. 709</a>; meaning, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1552">B. 1554</a>. See <a href="#gloss_scylle"><i>Scylle</i></a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Skylleȝ, doubts, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line52">A. 54</a>.</p> + +<p>Skylly, device, purpose, <a href="poems.html#clean_line528">B. +529</a>.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">192</span> +<a name="page192" id="page192"> </a> + +<p>Skyly, excuse, <a href="poems.html#clean_line60">B. 62</a>.</p> + +<p>Skyre = shire = sheer, clear, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1776">B. 1776</a>. See <a href="#gloss_schyre"><i>Schyre</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Skyrme, screams (?), <a href="poems.html#clean_line480">B. +483</a>.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Scho gaffe <i>skirmande</i> skrikes at all the skowis range.”</p> +<p class="author">(K. Alex. p. 176.)</p> +</div> + +<p class="continue">Or does it here signify to look about, like +Prov.E. skime? O.N. <i>Skima</i>, to look about.</p> + + +<p>Skyualde, ordained, manifested, <a href="poems.html#clean_line528">B. 529</a>. Prof. Child suggests Somerset, +<i>scaffle</i>, scramble, scuffle. See <a href="#gloss_skyfte"><i>Skyfte</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Slade, valley, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line140">A. 141</a>.</p> + +<p><a name="gloss_slake" id="gloss_slake">Slake</a>, absolve (lit. +to loosen), <a href="poems.html#pearl_line940">A. 942</a>. A.S. +<i>sleacian</i>, to slacken.</p> + +<p>Slauþe, sloth, <a href="poems.html#clean_line176">B. 178</a>.</p> + +<p>Slaȝt, slaughter, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line800">A. +801</a>.</p> + +<p>Slaȝte, stroke, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line56">A. 59</a>; +<a href="poems.html#patience_line192">C. 192</a>. A.S. <i>slagan</i>, to +strike, beat, kill.</p> + +<p>Sleke, assuage, lessen, <a href="poems.html#clean_line708">B. +708</a>. See <a href="#gloss_slake"><i>Slake</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Slente = slant, a slope, declivity, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line140">A. 141</a>. Sw. <i>slinta</i>, to slip.</p> + +<p>Slep, slept, <a href="poems.html#patience_line464">C. 466</a>.</p> + +<p>Sloberande, slobbering, drivelling, <a href="poems.html#patience_line184">C. 186</a>. <i>Slobber</i> is evidently +formed from <i>slob</i>, <i>slab</i>, in the same way as <i>blubber</i> +is formed from <i>blob</i>, <i>blab</i>, a drop. Cf. “<i>Slobur</i> +or <i>blobur</i>, of fysshe and other like Burbulum.” (Prompt. Parv.) +O.E. <i>slab</i>. Prov.E. <i>slob</i>, thick, slimy. Ir. <i>slaib</i>, +mud, ooze. O.N. <i>sluppra</i>. Dan. <i>slubbre</i>, to sip, sup. Du. +<i>slubberen</i>, to hang loose and slack.</p> + +<p>Slode, slid, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line56">A. 59</a>.</p> + +<p>Sloghe, slow, <a href="poems.html#patience_line464">C. 466</a>.</p> + +<p>Sloue, slew, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1264">B. 1264</a>.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">192b</span> +<a name="page192b" id="page192b"> </a> + +<p>Sloumbe, slumber, <a href="poems.html#patience_line184">C. 186</a>, +<a href="poems.html#patience_line464">466</a>. N.Prov.E. +<i>sloomy</i>, dronish, slow; <i>sloum</i>, <i>sloom</i>, slumber. O.E. +<i>slome</i>, <i>sleme</i>, to sleep. A.S. <i>sluma</i>, a slumber. +O.N. <i>slæmi</i>. Cf. the modern phrase, “to slumber and sleep.”</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“(Sire Telomew) cairys into a cabayne, quare the kyng ligges,</p> +<p>Fand him <i>slomande</i> and on slepe, and sleely him rayses.”</p> +<p class="author">(K. Alex. p. 176.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Slow, slew, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1220">B. 1221</a>.</p> + +<p>Sluchched, muddy, dirty, <a href="poems.html#patience_line340">C. +341</a>. Prov.E. <i>slutch</i>, mud; <i>slotch</i>, a sloven; +<i>slotching</i>, slovenly.</p> + +<p>Slyde, fall, <a href="poems.html#patience_line464">C. 466</a>.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“And <i>slydyn</i> uppon slepe by slomeryng of age.”</p> +<p class="author">(T. B. 6.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Slyke, slide, slip. O.N. <i>slikja</i>, to make smooth. See <a href="#gloss_atslyke"><i>Atslyke</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Slyp, stroke, blow, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1264">B. +1264</a>.</p> + +<p>Slyppe, go, glide, make off, slip away, <a href="poems.html#clean_line984">A. 985</a>; fall, <a href="poems.html#patience_line184">B. 186</a>. A.S. <i>slipan</i>.</p> + +<p>Slyppe, escape, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1784">B. 1785</a>. +Sw. <i>slippa</i>, to escape.</p> + +<p>Slyȝt, slight, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line188">A. 190</a>.</p> + +<p>Slyȝt, wisdom, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1288">A. 1289</a>; +device, <a href="poems.html#patience_line128">B. 130</a>. O.E. +<i>sleghe</i>, <i>sleȝe</i>, wise. O.N. <i>slægr</i>.</p> + +<p>Smach, scent, smell, <a href="poems.html#clean_line460">B. 461</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1016">1019</a>. A.S. <i>smæc</i>. +Prov.E. <i>smatch</i>, flavour.</p> + +<p>Smachande, smelling, savouring, <a href="poems.html#clean_line952">B. 955</a>.</p> + +<p>Smartly, quickly, <a href="poems.html#clean_line708">B. +711</a>.</p> + +<p>Smod, stain, filth, <a href="poems.html#clean_line708">B. 711</a>. +Sc. <i>smot</i>, <i>smad</i>. O.Sw. <i>smuts</i>, spot, stain. Dan. +<i>smuds</i>, dirty. Pl. D. <i>smuddern</i>, to dirty.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">193</span> +<a name="page193" id="page193"> </a> + +<p>Smolderande, smouldering, smothering, <a href="poems.html#clean_line952">B. 955</a>.</p> + +<p>Smolt, be at peace, quiet, <a href="poems.html#clean_line732">B. +732</a>. A.S. <i>smolt</i>, serene, clear. Prov.E. <i>molt</i>-water, +clear exudation; <i>smolt</i>, smooth, clear. See <i>Smelt</i>, +T. B. 1669.</p> + +<p>Smolt<i>es</i>; so in MS., but ? an error for smolt<i>e</i> = smelt, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line460">B. 461</a>.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“A smoke <i>smulte</i> through his nase.”</p> +<p class="author">(T. B. 911.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Smoþe, smooth, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line4">A. 6</a>.</p> + +<p>Smoþely, quietly, <a href="poems.html#clean_line732">B. +732</a>.</p> + +<p>Smylt, decayed (?), <a href="poems.html#clean_line224">B. 226</a>. +Sw. <i>multna</i>, to moulder. Dan. <i>smuldre</i>, to crumble, +moulder.</p> + +<p>Snaw, snow, <a href="poems.html#clean_line220">B. 222</a>.</p> + +<p>Soberly, quietly, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line256">A. 256</a>; +courteously, decently, <a href="poems.html#clean_line116">B. 117</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line796">799</a><ins class="correction" +title="text has . for ,">, </ins><a href="poems.html#clean_line1496">1497</a>. See T. B. 248.</p> + +<p>Sobre, gentle, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line532">A. 532</a>.</p> + +<p>Sodanly, suddenly, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1096">A. 1098</a>; +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1768">B. 1769</a>.</p> + +<p>Soerly, <ins class="correction" title="text reads ‘on’ (1864 an)">an</ins> error for <i>Soberly</i>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line116">B. 117</a>.</p> + +<p>Soffer, suffer, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line940">A. 940</a>.</p> + +<p>Soffraunce, forbearance, <a href="poems.html#patience_line416">C. +417</a>.</p> + +<p>Soghe, sow, <a href="poems.html#patience_line64">C. 67</a>.</p> + +<p>Soghe, moan, <a href="poems.html#patience_line388">C. 391</a>. A.S. +<i>swógan</i>, <i>swégan</i>, to make a noise, howl. O.S. +<i>suôgan</i>.</p> + +<p>Sok, <i>sb.</i> suck, <a href="poems.html#patience_line388">C. +391</a>.</p> + +<p>Sokored, succoured, <a href="poems.html#patience_line260">C. +261</a>.</p> + +<p>Solace, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line128">A. 130</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line868">B. 870</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1080">1080</a>.</p> + +<p>Solased, <a href="poems.html#clean_line128">B. 131</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Solemne,<br> +Solempne,</td> +<td><p><a href="poems.html#clean_line1168">A. 1171</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1444">1447</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line236">B. 239</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Solempnely, <a href="poems.html#clean_line36">B. 37</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Solemneté,<br> +Solempneté,</td> +<td><p><a href="poems.html#clean_line1312">B. 1313</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1676">1678</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1756">1757</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<span class="pagenum">193b</span> +<a name="page193b" id="page193b"> </a> +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Solie,<br> +Soly,</td> +<td><p>throne, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1168">B. 1171</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1676">1678</a>. A.S. <i>sylla</i>, a chair; +<i>salo</i>, a hall, palace.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Somere, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1684">B. 1686</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Sommoun,<br> +Somone,</td> +<td><p><i>vb.</i> <a href="poems.html#clean_line1496">A. 1498</a>; +<i>sb.</i> summons, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1096">B. +1098</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Sonde, sand, <a href="poems.html#patience_line340">C. 341</a>.</p> + +<p>Sonde = sande, message, word, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line940">A. +943</a>; messenger, <a href="poems.html#clean_line52">B. 53</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line780">781</a>. A.S. <i>sánd</i>.</p> + +<p>Sondeȝ-mon, messenger, <a href="poems.html#clean_line468">B. +469</a>.</p> + +<p>Sone, soon, <a href="poems.html#clean_line460">B. 461</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Sonet,<br> +Sonete,</td> +<td><p><a href="poems.html#clean_line1412">B. 1415</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1516">1516</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Songen, <i>pl.</i> sang, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1760">B. +1763</a>.</p> + +<p>Sope, sup, <a href="poems.html#clean_line108">B. 108</a>.</p> + +<p>Soper, supper, <a href="poems.html#clean_line104">B. 107</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line828">829</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line996">997</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1760">1763</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Sor,<br> +Sore,</td> +<td><p>sorrow, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line128">A. 130</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line240">A. 242</a>, <a href="poems.html#patience_line504">507</a>; <i>adv.</i> sorely, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line548">C. 550</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line288">B. 290</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Sorewe, sorrow, <a href="poems.html#clean_line776">B. 778</a>.</p> + +<p>Sorquydryȝe = surquedrie, presumption, arrogance, conceit, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line308">A. 309</a>.</p> + +<p>Sorsers, sorcerers, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1576">B. +1579</a>.</p> + +<p>Sorsory, sorcery, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1576">B. +1576</a>.</p> + +<p>Sorte, lot, <a href="poems.html#patience_line192">C. 193</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Sorȝ,<br> +Sorȝe,</td> +<td><p>sorrow, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line352">A. 352</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line72">B. 75</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line560">563</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1080">1080</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Soth,<br> +Soþe,</td> +<td><p>true, truth, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line480">A. 482</a>, +<a href="poems.html#pearl_line652">653</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line512">A. 515</a>; <i>soþes</i>, truths, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1596">B. 1598</a>. A.S. <i>sóth</i>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Soþefast, faithful, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1488">B. +1491</a>.</p> + +<p>Sothfol, truthful, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line496">A. +498</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Soþly,<br> +Soþely,</td> +<td><p>truly, <a href="poems.html#clean_line296">B. 299</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line652">654</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line656">657</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Sotte, fool, sot, <a href="poems.html#clean_line580">A. 581</a>; +<a href="poems.html#patience_line500">B. 501</a>. A.S. <i>sot</i>. See +T. B. 1961.</p> + +<p>Sotyle, subtle, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1048">A. +1050</a>.</p> + +<p>Soufre, sulphur, <a href="poems.html#clean_line952">B. 954</a>.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">194</span> +<a name="page194" id="page194"> </a> + +<p>Soumme, company, <a href="poems.html#patience_line508">C. +509</a>.</p> + +<p>Soun, sound, word, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line532">A. 532</a>; +<a href="poems.html#patience_line428">C. 429</a>; to sound, <a href="poems.html#clean_line972">B. 973</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1668">1670</a>.</p> + +<p>Sounande, sounding, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line880">A. +883</a>.</p> + +<p>Souped, supped, <a href="poems.html#clean_line832">B. 833</a>.</p> + +<p>Sour, bad, vile, <a href="poems.html#clean_line192">B. 192</a>. Cf. +“Soory or defowlyd yn <i>sowr</i> or filth. Cenosus.” (Prompt. +Parv.)</p> + +<p>Souȝed, sobbed, sighed, <a href="poems.html#patience_line140">C. +140</a>. See T. B. 342. Prov.E. <i>sugh</i>, <i>sow</i>, +<i>suff</i>, to murmur. O.Sc. <i>swouch</i>, a noise, sound. A.S. +<i>swoeg</i>, a noise; <i>swógan</i>, to sound, howl. Du. +<i>zwoegen</i>, to pant, puff.</p> + +<p>Souerayn, <a href="poems.html#clean_line92">B. 93</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line552">552</a>.</p> + +<p>Soyle, soil, earth, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1036">A. +1039</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1384">1387</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line440">B. 443</a>.</p> + +<p>Soȝt, sought, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line516">A. 518</a>, +<a href="poems.html#pearl_line728">730</a>; <i>soȝt to</i>, reached, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line508">A. 510</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line560">563</a>; made for, <a href="poems.html#patience_line248">C. 249</a>; endeavoured, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1284">B. 1286</a>.</p> + +<p>Spak, quickly, <a href="poems.html#patience_line104">A. 104</a>; +<i>spakest</i>, boldest, <a href="poems.html#patience_line168">C. +169</a>.</p> + +<p>Spakk, spake, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line936">A. 938</a>.</p> + +<p>Spakly, certainly, surely, quickly, <a href="poems.html#clean_line752">A. 755</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line336">B. 338</a>.</p> + +<p>Spare, spar, <a href="poems.html#patience_line104">C. 104</a>, +<a href="poems.html#patience_line336">338</a>. Sw. <i>sparre</i>. O.H.G. +<i>sparro</i>.</p> + +<p>Sparred, spurred, rushed, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1168">A. +1169</a>.</p> + +<p>Spec, speck, <a href="poems.html#clean_line548">B. 551</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Special,<br> +Specyal,</td> +<td><p><a href="poems.html#pearl_line232">A. 235</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line936">938</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line1492">B. 1492</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Sped, help, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1604">B. 1607</a>.</p> + +<p>Spede, prosper, <a href="poems.html#clean_line508">A. 511</a>; +hasten, <a href="poems.html#clean_line548">B. 551</a>.</p> + +<p>Spedly, quickly, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1728">B. +1729</a>.</p> + +<p>Sped-whyle, a short space of time, a moment, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1284">B. 1285</a>.</p> + +<p>Speke, spoke, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1220">B. 1220</a>.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">194b</span> +<a name="page194b" id="page194b"> </a> + +<p>Spelle, tell, relate, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line792">A. +793</a>.</p> + +<p>Spelle, speech, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line360">A. 363</a>. A.S. +<i>spell</i>.</p> + +<p>Spenned, folded, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line48">A. 49</a>. O.N. +<i>spenna</i>. A.S. <i>spannan</i>.</p> + +<p>Spenned, allured, enticed away, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line52">A. 53</a>. A.S. <i>spanan</i>. N.Prov.E. +<i>span</i>, to wean from.</p> + +<p>Spiritually, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1492">B. 1492</a>.</p> + +<p>Spitous, fell, abominable, <a href="poems.html#clean_line844">B. +845</a>.</p> + +<p><a name="gloss_spitously" id="gloss_spitously">Spitously</a>, +fiercely, angrily, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1220">B. +1220</a>.</p> + +<p>Sponne = spun, grew, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line32">A. +35</a>.</p> + +<p>Spornande, rushing, dashing, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line360">A. +363</a>. O.E. <i>sporn</i>, <i>spurn</i>, to dash. A.S. +<i>spurnan</i>.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Now aithir stoure on ther stedis,</p> +<p><i>Spurnes</i> out spakly with speris in hand.”</p> +<p class="author">(K. Alex. p. 27.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Spot, blemish, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line12">A. 12</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line764">764</a>.</p> + +<p>Spote, place, spot, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line12">A. 13</a>; +<a href="poems.html#clean_line548">B. 551</a>.</p> + +<p>Spotleȝ, spotless, pure, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line856">A. +856</a>.</p> + +<p>Spotty, to defile, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1068">A. +1070</a>.</p> + +<p>Spoyle, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1284">B. 1285</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1772">1774</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Sprad,<br> +Spradde,</td> +<td><p>spread (<i>pret.</i> of <i>sprede</i>), <a href="poems.html#clean_line1604">A. 1607</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line364">B. 365</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Sprange, sprung, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line12">A. 13</a>.</p> + +<p>Sprawlyng, <a href="poems.html#clean_line408">B. 408</a>.</p> + +<p>Sprete = sprit (as in bow-sprit), <a href="poems.html#patience_line104">C. 104</a>. A.S. <i>sprit</i>.</p> + +<p>Sprude = spread, fasten, <a href="poems.html#patience_line104">C. +104</a>.</p> + +<p>Spryngande, springing, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line32">A. +35</a>.</p> + +<p>Spuniande = spinnande, sticky, cleaving, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1036">B. 1038</a>. <i>Pynnand</i> occurs in this +sense in the Northern Romance of Alexander, p. 142.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Than vmbyclappis thaim a cloude and covirs all ovir,</p> +<p>As any <i>pynnand</i> pik (pitch) the planets it hidis.”</p> +</div> + +<span class="pagenum">195</span> +<a name="page195" id="page195"> </a> + +<p>Spure = spere, ask, inquire of, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1604">B. 1606</a>. Sc. <i>speer</i>. A.S. +<i>spirian</i>. See T. B. 823.</p> + +<p>Sputen = spouted, uttered, <a href="poems.html#clean_line844">B. +845</a>.</p> + +<p>Sput = spat, vomited, <a href="poems.html#patience_line336">C. +338</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Spyce,<br> +Spyse,</td> +<td><p><a href="poems.html#pearl_line232">A. 235</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line936">938</a>; <i>pl.</i> <i>spyseȝ</i>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line24">A. 25</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line32">35</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Spye, <a href="poems.html#clean_line780">B. 780</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1772">1774</a>.</p> + +<p>Spylt, destroyed, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1220">B. +1220</a>.</p> + +<p>Spyrakle, breath, spirit, <a href="poems.html#clean_line408">B. +408</a>.</p> + +<p>Spysereȝ, spice-mongers, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1036">B. +1038</a>.</p> + +<p>Spyt, cruelty, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1136">A. 1138</a>; +vengeance, <a href="poems.html#clean_line752">B. 755</a>.</p> + +<p>Spytously, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1284">B. 1285</a>. See +<a href="#gloss_spitously"><i>Spitously</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Stable, <i>adj.</i> <a href="poems.html#pearl_line596">A. 597</a>; +<i>vb.</i> <a href="poems.html#clean_line1332">B. 1334</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1652">1652</a>.</p> + +<p>Stac (<i>pret.</i> of <i>steke</i>), closed, fastened, <a href="poems.html#clean_line436">B. 439</a>. See <a href="#gloss_steke"><i>Steke</i></a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Stad,<br> +Stadde,</td> +<td><p>placed, fixed (<i>pret.</i> of <i>stede</i>), <a href="poems.html#clean_line804">B. 806</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line980">983</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1504">1506</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Stage, state, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line408">A. 410</a>.</p> + +<p>Stal, seat, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1504">B. 1506</a>. A.S. +<i>stal</i>, <i>steal</i>.</p> + +<p><a name="gloss_stale" id="gloss_stale">Stale</a>, step, degree, +place, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1000">A. 1002</a>.</p> + +<p>Stalke, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line152">A. 152</a>.</p> + +<p>Stalle, place, fix, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1332">B. +1334</a>. A.S. <i>stælan</i>.</p> + +<p>Stalle, <i>vb.</i> bring, place, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line188">A. 188</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line1184">B. 1184</a>.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Lia he (Jacob) <i>stalle</i> until his bedd<ins class="correction" +title=". invisible">.”</ins></p> +<p class="author">(Cott. MS. Vesp. A. iii. fol. 22<i>b</i>.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Stalworth, strong, <a href="poems.html#clean_line884">A. 884</a>; +great, <a href="poems.html#clean_line980">B. 983</a>.</p> + +<p>Stalworþest, bravest, <a href="poems.html#clean_line252">B. +255</a>.</p> + +<p>Stamyn, threshold, <a href="poems.html#clean_line484">B. +486</a>.</p> + +<p><a name="gloss_stanc" id="gloss_stanc">Stanc</a>, pool, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1016">B. 1018</a>. N.Prov.E. <i>stank</i>. Gael. +<i>stang</i>, a pool.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“<i>Stagnum</i>, a pounde, a <i>stanke</i>, a dam.”</p> +<p class="author">(MS. Harl. 2270, f. 181.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Standen (<i>p.p.</i>), stood, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line516">A. +519</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1148">1148</a>.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">195b</span> +<a name="page195b" id="page195b"> </a> + +<p>Stange, pool, <a href="poems.html#clean_line436">B. 439</a>. See +<a href="#gloss_stanc"><i>Stanc</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Stape-fole, high, <a href="poems.html#patience_line120">C. +122</a>.</p> + +<p>Stare, <i>vb.</i> <a href="poems.html#pearl_line148">A. 149</a>; +<a href="poems.html#clean_line388">B. 389</a>.</p> + +<p>Stare, star, <a href="poems.html#clean_line580">B. 583</a>.</p> + +<p>Stared, shone, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1504">B. 1506</a>.</p> + +<p><a name="gloss_staren" id="gloss_staren">Staren</a> (<i>3rd pers. +pl. pres.</i>), shine, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line116">A. 116</a>. +“<i>Staring</i> stone,” T. B. 3037. Cf. “<i>Staryng</i>, or +schynyng as gaye thyngys. Rutilans.” “<i>Staryñ</i> or schynyñ and +glyderyñ, niteo.” (Prompt. Parv.)</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Many <i>starand</i> stanes strikes of thair helmes.”</p> +<p class="author">(K. Alex. p. 28.)</p> +<p>“As ai stremande sternes <i>stared</i> alle thaire wedes.”</p> +<p class="author">(<i>Ibid.</i>, p. 129.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Start, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1156">A. 1159</a>.</p> + +<p>Statue, <a href="poems.html#clean_line992">B. 995</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Staue,<br> +Staw,</td> +<td><p>= stow, place, <a href="poems.html#clean_line352">B. 352</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line360">360</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line480">480</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Stayre, shine, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1396">B. 1396</a>. See +<a href="#gloss_staren"><i>Staren</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Stayre, ladder, <a href="poems.html#patience_line512">C. +513</a>.</p> + +<p>Stayre, steep, high, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1020">A. +1022</a>. A.S. <i>stígan</i>, to ascend; <i>stæger</i>, a stair. +O.E. <i>staire</i>, to ascend.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“A hundreth daies and a halfe he held be tha playnes,</p> +<p>Till he was comen till a cliffe, at to the cloudis semed,</p> +<p>That was so <i>staire</i> and so stepe, the storé me tellis,</p> +<p>Miȝt ther no wee, bot with wynges, winne to the topp.”</p> +<p class="author">(K. Alex. p. 164, l. 4828.)</p> +<p>“With that <i>stairis</i> he forth the stye that streȝt to the +est.”</p> +<p class="author">(<i>Ibid.</i>, 4834.)</p> +</div> + +<p><a name="gloss_steke" id="gloss_steke">Steke</a>, fasten, shut +up, close, <a href="poems.html#clean_line156">B. 157</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line352">352</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line752">754</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line884">884</a>. N.Prov.E. <i>steek</i>. A.S. +<i>stician</i>, to stick in. O.N. <i>steckr</i>, a fold.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">196</span> +<a name="page196" id="page196"> </a> + +<p>Stel, stole, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1200">B. 1203</a>.</p> + +<p>Stele, approach stealthily, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1776">B. +1778</a>. A.S. <i>stélan</i>.</p> + +<p>Stele, a step (of a ladder), <a href="poems.html#patience_line512">C. 513</a>. See <a href="#gloss_stale"><i>Stale</i></a>.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“This ilke laddre (that may to hevene leste) is charite,</p> +<p>The <i>stales</i> gode theawis.”</p> +<p class="author">(Poems of Wm. of Shoreham, p. 3.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Stemme = stem, to stop, delay, <a href="poems.html#clean_line904">B. 905</a>. The same root occurs in +<i>stammer</i>, stumble, etc. Sw. <i>stämma</i>, to dam.</p> + +<p>Stepe, step, <a href="poems.html#clean_line904">B. 905</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Stepe,<br> +Steppe,</td> +<td><p>bright, <a href="poems.html#clean_line580">B. 583</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1396">1396</a>. S.Sax. <i>steap</i>, bright, +brilliant. “Stepe ene.” T. B. 3101. Cf. “eyen <i>stepe</i>.” +Chaucer. C. T. Prologue, l. 201.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Stere, direct, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line620">A. 623</a>; rule, +<a href="poems.html#patience_line24">C. 27</a>.</p> + +<p>Sterne, star, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line112">A. 115</a>; +<a href="poems.html#patience_line204">C. 207</a>. O.N. +<i>stjarna</i>.</p> + +<p>Sterne (of a boat), <a href="poems.html#patience_line148">C. +149</a>.</p> + +<p>Sterre, star, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1376">B. 1378</a>.</p> + +<p>Stewarde, <a href="poems.html#clean_line88">B. 90</a>.</p> + +<p>Steuen, voice, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line188">A. 188</a>; +sound, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1124">A. 1125</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line1200">A. 1203</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1400">1402</a>; noise, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1776">A. 1778</a>; command, <a href="poems.html#clean_line360">B. 360</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line460">463</a>. A.S. <i>stefen</i>.</p> + +<p>Stiffe, <a href="poems.html#clean_line980">B. 983</a>.</p> + +<p>Stifly, firmly, <a href="poems.html#clean_line156">B. 157</a>.</p> + +<p>Stik, fix, fasten, <a href="poems.html#clean_line156">B. 157</a>. +See <a href="#gloss_steke"><i>Steke</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Stille, dumb, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1520">B. 1523</a>.</p> + +<p>Stoffe, fill, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1184">B. 1184</a>. See +T. B. 2748.</p> + +<p>Stoken, fastened, enclosed, shut (<i>p.p.</i> of <i>steke</i>), +<a href="poems.html#pearl_line1064">A. 1065</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line360">B. 360</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1196">1199</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1524">1524</a>.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Sothe stories ben <i>stoken</i> up & straught out of mind.”</p> +<p class="author">(T. B. 11.)</p> +</div> + +<span class="pagenum">196b</span> +<a name="page196b" id="page196b"> </a> +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Stokke,<br> +Stoke,</td> +<td><p>stocks, <a href="poems.html#clean_line44">B. 46</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line156">157</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p><a name="gloss_stonde" id="gloss_stonde">Stonde</a>, stand, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1488">B. 1490</a>.</p> + +<p>Stonde, blow, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1540">B. 1540</a>. A.S. +<i>stunian</i>, to beat, strike. O.E. <i>stund</i>, to strike.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Quat! wyns (wenis) þou I am a hund,</p> +<p>Wit þi stans me for to <i>stund</i>.”</p> +<p class="author">(Cott. MS. Vesp. A. iii. fol. 42<i>b</i>.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Stonen, <i>adj.</i> of stone, <a href="poems.html#clean_line992">B. +995</a>.</p> + +<p>Ston-harde, fast, <a href="poems.html#clean_line884">B. +884</a>.</p> + +<p>Store, a great (number), <a href="poems.html#pearl_line844">A. +847</a>.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“A <i>store</i> man of strength and of stuerne will.”</p> +<p class="author">(T. B. 538.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Stote, stand, stop still, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line148">A. +149</a>. Dan. <i>stötte</i>, stay, support. S.Sax. <i>stuten</i>, to +stop. Sc. <i>stoit</i>, stumble. “<i>Stotyng</i>, Titubatus.” (Prompt. +Parv.)</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Anone to the forest they found (go),</p> +<p>There they <i>stoted</i> a stound.”</p> +<p class="author">(Sir Degrevant, 225.)</p> +<p>“Ffurth he stalkis a stye, by tha stille euys,</p> +<p><i>Stotays</i> at a hey strette, studyande hym one.”</p> +<p class="author">(Morte Arthure, p. 290.)</p> +<p>“Than he <i>stotays</i> for made, and alle his strenghe faylez.”</p> +<p class="author">(<i>Ibid.</i>, p. 357.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Stound, Stounde, a space of time, moment, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line656">A. 659</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line1716">A. 1716</a>; <i>in stoundes</i>, at times, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1600">B. 1603</a>. A.S. +<i>stund</i>.</p> + +<p>Stounde, blow, and hence sorrow, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line20">A. 20</a>. See <a href="#gloss_stonde"><i>Stonde</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Stour, conflict; <i>bale-stour</i>, death pang, <a href="poems.html#patience_line424">C. 426</a>. Cf. <i>dede-stoure</i>, death +conflict. Hampole’s Pricke of Conscience, 1820, 5812. O.N. <i>styr</i>. +<span class="pagenum">197</span> +<a name="page197" id="page197"> </a></p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Son efter-ward, it was not lang,</p> +<p>Gain Saul þai gaf batail strang;</p> +<p>Þaa sarȝins þan þe king umsett,</p> +<p>In hard <i>stur</i> þai samen mett;</p> +<p>Ful snaip it was þair, <i>stur</i> and snelle,</p> +<p>The folk al fled of Israel<ins class="correction" title=". invisible">.”</ins></p> +<p class="author">(Cott. MS. Vesp. A. iii. fol. 43<i>b</i>.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Stout, firm, stable, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line776">A. 779</a>, +<a href="poems.html#pearl_line932">935</a>; brave, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1184">B. 1184</a>.</p> + +<p>Stowed, placed, <a href="poems.html#clean_line112">B. 113</a>.</p> + +<p>Stowned, troubled, astonished, <a href="poems.html#patience_line72">C. 73</a>. A.S. <i>stunian</i>.</p> + +<p>Strake, struck up, sounded, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1400">B. +1402</a>.</p> + +<p>Strate, street, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1040">A. +1043</a>.</p> + +<p>Straunge, strange, <a href="poems.html#clean_line408">B. +409</a>.</p> + +<p>Stray, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1172">A. 1173</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line1196">B. 1199</a>. See T. B. 6258.</p> + +<p>Strayne, strain, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line128">A. 128</a>; +labour, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line688">A. 691</a>; pain, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1540">A. 1540</a>; trouble, <a href="poems.html#patience_line232">B. 234</a>.</p> + +<p>Strayt, <a href="poems.html#clean_line880">B. 880</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1196">1199</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Strech,<br> +Streche,</td> +<td><p>stretch, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line840">A. 843</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line968">971</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line904">B. 905</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Stremande, shining, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line112">A. 115</a>. +See extract under the word <i>Staren</i>.</p> + +<p>Strenkle, scatter, <a href="poems.html#clean_line304">B. +307</a>.</p> + +<p>Strenþe, strength, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1152">B. 1155</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1428">1430</a>.</p> + +<p>Streny, strain, toil, labour, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line548">A. +551</a>.</p> + +<p>Streȝt, strait, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line688">A. 691</a>; +<a href="poems.html#patience_line232">C. 234</a>. Cf. streght, T. B. +351.</p> + +<p>Stronde = strand, stream, river, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line152">A. 152</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line252">C. 254</a>, <a href="poems.html#patience_line308">311</a>.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Midward þat land a wel springes,</p> +<p>Þat rennes out wit four <i>strandes</i>,</p> +<p>Fflummes farand in fer landes.”</p> +<p class="author">(Cott. MS. Vesp. A. iii. fol. 7<i>b</i>.)</p> +<p>“Quen thai war passed over <i>strand</i>,</p> +<p>And raght apon þe toiþer land,</p> +<p>Witte yee þat þai war ful gladd.”</p> +<p class="author">(<i>Ibid.</i>, fol. 46<i>a</i>.)</p> +</div> + +<span class="pagenum">197b</span> +<a name="page197b" id="page197b"> </a> + +<p>Strot = strut, contest, chiding, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line352">A. 353</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line848">848</a>.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“O pride bicums unbuxumnes,</p> +<p>Strif and <i>strutt</i> and frawardnes.”</p> +<p class="author">(The Seven Deadly Sins, in Cott. MS. Vesp. A. <ins +class="correction" title=". missing">iii.</ins>)</p> +</div> + +<p>Stroþe, bold, fierce (?), <a href="poems.html#pearl_line112">A. +115</a>.</p> + +<p>Strye, destroy, <a href="poems.html#clean_line304">A. 307</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1768">1768</a>; <i>stryed</i>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1016">B. 1018</a>.</p> + +<p>Stryf, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line248">A. 248</a>.</p> + +<p>Stryke, pass, go, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1124">A. 1125</a>. +A.S. <i>strican</i>.</p> + +<p>Strynde = strond, stream, <a href="poems.html#patience_line308">C. +311</a>.</p> + +<p>Stryuande, striving, <a href="poems.html#patience_line308">C. +311</a>.</p> + +<p>Stud = stede, place, <a href="poems.html#clean_line388">B. 389</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1332">1334</a>.</p> + +<p>Sturnen, strong, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1400">B. +1402</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Styf,<br> +Styffe,</td> +<td><p>strong, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line776">A. 779</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line232">C. 234</a>; <i>styfest</i>, strongest, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line252">B. 255</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Styfly, fast, firmly, <a href="poems.html#clean_line352">B. +352</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1652">1652</a>.</p> + +<p>Styke = stryke, walk, go (?), <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1184">A. 1186</a>.</p> + +<p>Stykked, fixed, placed, <a href="poems.html#clean_line580">B. +583</a>. See <a href="#gloss_steke"><i>Steke</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Stylle, secret, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line20">A. 20</a>; +<a href="poems.html#clean_line588">A. 589</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line704">706</a>; quiet, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1200">A. 1203</a>; quietly, <a href="poems.html#clean_line484">B. 486</a>. See T. B. 1778.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“State from þe slyth kyng <i>styllé</i> by night.”</p> +<p class="author">(T. B. 988.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Stylle, secretly, <a href="poems.html#clean_line804">B. 806</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1776">1778</a>.</p> + +<p>Styngande, stinging, <a href="poems.html#clean_line224">B. +225</a>.</p> + +<p>Stynkande, stinking, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1016">B. +1018</a>.</p> + +<p>Stynst, a mistake for stynt, stop, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line352">A. 353</a>.</p> + +<p>Stynt, stop, <a href="poems.html#clean_line224">A. 225</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line380">381</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1260">1261</a>; stopped, <a href="poems.html#patience_line72">B. 73</a>. A.S. <i>stintan</i>.</p> + +<p>Styry, stir, move, <a href="poems.html#clean_line400">B. 403</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1720">1720</a>.</p> + +<p>Stysteȝ = stynteȝ, stops, <a href="poems.html#clean_line356">B. +359</a>.</p> + +<p>Styȝe, path, <a href="poems.html#patience_line400">C. 402</a>. A.S. +<i>stíg</i>.</p> + +<p>Styȝe, ascend, climb, <a href="poems.html#clean_line388">B. +389</a>. A.S. <i>stígan</i>, to ascend.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">198</span> +<a name="page198" id="page198"> </a> + +<p>Styȝtle, place, order, fix, <a href="poems.html#clean_line88">A. +90</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line400">B. 402</a>. A.S. +<i>stihtan</i>, to arrange, dispose. See T. B. 1997.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Unstithe for to stire or <i>stightill</i> <ins class="correction" +title="text reads ‘the / the’ at line break">the</ins> Realme.”</p> +<p class="author">(T. B. 117.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Sued, followed, <a href="poems.html#clean_line680">B. 681</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Suffer,<br> +Suffre,</td> +<td><p><a href="poems.html#pearl_line552">A. 554</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Suffraunce, endurance, patience, <a href="poems.html#patience">A. +3</a>, 529.</p> + +<p>Suffyse, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line132">A. 135</a>.</p> + +<p class="bracket"> +Sulp,<br> +<a name="gloss_sulpe" id="gloss_sulpe">Sulpe</a>,</p> +<p>defile, pollute, <a href="poems.html#clean_line12">B. 15</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line548">550</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1128">1130</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1132">1135</a>. O.E. <i>sulwe</i>, to defile, +soil. <ins class="correction" title="error for ‘M.H.G.’?">M.H.D.</ins> <i>be-sulwen</i>. O.N. <i>söla</i>, to pollute. +Prov. Ger. <i>sulpern</i>, unclean, to defile. The word <i>sulp</i> +(<i>solp</i>) occurs in the Romance of K. Alexander, ed. Stevenson, +but the editor renders it “<i>to swallow</i>”!</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Oure inward enmys ilkane we inwardly drepis,</p> +<p>That is to say alle the sin, at <i>solp</i> may ȝe (the ?) +saule.”</p> +<p class="author">(K. Alex. p. 146.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Sulpande, defiling, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line724">A. +726</a>.</p> + +<p>Sumkyn, of some kind, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line616">A. +619</a>.</p> + +<p>Sumoun, to summon, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line536">A. +539</a>.</p> + +<p>Sum quat, some sort of, <a href="poems.html#clean_line624">B. +627</a>.</p> + +<p>Sum-while, formerly, <a href="poems.html#patience_line56">C. +57</a>.</p> + +<p>Sunderlupes, severally, <a href="poems.html#patience_line12">C. +12</a>.</p> + +<p>Suppe, <a href="poems.html#clean_line108">A. 108</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line148">B. 151</a>.</p> + +<p>Supplantor, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line440">A. 440</a>.</p> + +<p>Sure, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1088">A. 1089</a>.</p> + +<p>Sum, one, “<i>al & sum</i>,” one and all, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line584">A. 584</a>.</p> + +<p>Surely, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1640">A. 1643</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line312">B. 315</a>.</p> + +<p>Sustnaunce, <a href="poems.html#clean_line340">B. 340</a>.</p> + +<p>Sute (?) <a href="poems.html#pearl_line200">A. 203</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1108">1108</a>.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">198b</span> +<a name="page198b" id="page198b"> </a> + +<p><a name="gloss_sve" id="gloss_sve">Sve</a> = sue, follow, go +after, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line976">A. 976</a>.</p> + +<p>Swalt, died, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line816">A. 816</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1160">1160</a>. See T. B. 1200, 4687. See +<a href="#gloss_swelt"><i>Swelt</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Swaneȝ, swans, <a href="poems.html#clean_line56">B. 58</a>.</p> + +<p><a name="gloss_swange" id="gloss_swange">Swange</a> (<i>pret.</i> +of <i>swenge</i> or <i>swinge</i>), toiled, worked, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line584">A. 586</a>. A.S. <i>swingan</i>, to +dash, to labour.</p> + +<p>Swange, flowed, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1056">A. +1059</a>.</p> + +<p>Swangeande, flowing, rushing, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line108">A. +111</a>. See T. B. 13024.</p> + +<p>Swap, blow, <a href="poems.html#clean_line220">B. 222</a>. A.S. +<i>swipian</i>. O.N. <i>svipa</i>, to shake. O.E. <i>swepe</i>, +<i>swappe</i>, to beat. See T. B. 1889.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“He swynges out with a swerd and <i>swappis</i> him to dethe<ins +class="correction" title="close quote missing">.” </ins></p> +<p class="author">(K. Alex. p. 38.)</p> +<p>“With a swinge of his sworde <i>swappit</i> hym in þe fase.”</p> +<p class="author">(T. B. 1271.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Sware, square, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line836">A. 837</a>; +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1384">B. 1386</a>.</p> + +<p>Sware, answer, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line240">A. 240</a>; +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1412">B. 1415</a>. O.N. <i>svara</i>. See +T. B. 1200.</p> + +<p>Swarme, <a href="poems.html#clean_line220">B. 223</a>.</p> + +<p>Swart, black, <a href="poems.html#patience_line360">C. 363</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Swat,<br> +Swatte,</td> +<td><p>sweated (<i>pret.</i> of <i>swete</i>), <a href="poems.html#pearl_line584">A. 586</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line828">829</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Swayf, blow, literally, a sudden movement. See <a href="#gloss_swayue"><i>Swayue</i></a>.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Than Alexander . . . . .</p> +<p>Swythe swyngis out his swerde and his <i>swayfe</i> feches,</p> +<p>The nolle of Nicollas, the kyng, he fra the nebb partis.”</p> +<p class="author">(K. Alex. p. 28.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Swayne, swain, servant, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1508">B. +1509</a>.</p> + +<p><a name="gloss_swayue" id="gloss_swayue">Swayue</a>, swims. +T. B. 2358. Dan. <i>swæve</i>, to wave, move, flutter.</p> + +<p>Swe, follow, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line892">A. 892</a>; ran, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line956">B. 956</a>.</p> + +<p>Sweande, flowing, <a href="poems.html#clean_line420">B. +420</a>.</p> + +<p>Sweft, swift, <a href="poems.html#patience_line108">C. 108</a>.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">199</span> +<a name="page199" id="page199"> </a> + +<p>Swelme, heat, <a href="poems.html#patience">A. 3</a>. A.S. +<i>swell</i>, a burning; <i>swélan</i>, to burn, <i>sweal</i>.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“[He] lete asauage, or he sware (spoke), the <i>swelme</i> of his +angirs.”</p> +<p class="author">(K. Alex. p. 21.)</p> +</div> + +<p><a name="gloss_swelt" id="gloss_swelt">Swelt</a>, die, perish, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line108">A. 108</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line424">C. 427</a>; destroy, <a href="poems.html#clean_line332">B. 332</a>. A.S. <i>sweltan</i>. O.N. +<i>svelta</i>.</p> + +<p>Swemande (<i>pres. part.</i> of <i>sweme</i>), afflicting, <a href="poems.html#clean_line560">B. 563</a>. A.S. <i>swima</i>, +a stupor. S.Sax. <i>sweamen</i>, to grieve, vex.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Whan this was seide, his hert began to melt</p> +<p>For veray <i>sweme</i> of this <i>swemeful</i> tale.”</p> +<p class="author">(Lydgate’s Minor Poems, p. 38.)</p> +<p>“Sum swalt in a <i>swym</i> with outen sware more.”</p> +<p class="author">(T. B. 1200.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Sweng, <i>sb.</i> toil, labour, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line572">A. 575</a>. A.S. <i>sweng</i>, a stroke, +blow. See <a href="#gloss_swange"><i>Swange</i></a>. See T. B. +1271.</p> + +<p>Swenge, hasten, rush, dash out, <a href="poems.html#clean_line108">A. 109</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line664">667</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line108">B. 108</a>, <a href="poems.html#patience_line248">250</a>, <a href="poems.html#patience_line252">253</a>.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“He <i>swynges</i> out with a swerd and swappis him to dethe.”</p> +<p class="author">(K. Alex. p. 33.)</p> +</div> + +<p class="continue">A.S. <i>swingan</i>, to swing, dash.</p> + + +<p><a name="gloss_swepe" id="gloss_swepe">Swepe</a>, glide, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line108">A. 111</a>; hasten, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1508">B. 1509</a>. See T. B. 342. O.E. +<i>swippe</i>, to pass quickly. O.N. <i>svip</i>, a rapid movement; +<i>svipa</i>, to whip, do quickly, turn.</p> + +<p>Swepe, to seize, <a href="poems.html#patience_line340">C. 341</a>. +A.S. <i>swipian</i>, to take by violence.</p> + +<p>Swer, swore, <a href="poems.html#clean_line68">B. 69</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line664">667</a>.</p> + +<p>Swete, life; <i>to lose the swete</i> = to die, <a href="poems.html#patience_line364">C. 364</a>. <i>Swete</i> may here signify +<i>sweet</i>, the word <i>life</i> being understood. +<span class="pagenum">199b</span> +<a name="page199b" id="page199b"> </a></p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“And alle at lent ware on loft loste ther the <i>swete</i>.”</p> +<p class="author">(K. Alex. p. 105.)</p> +<p>“—— the brande es myne awene</p> +<p>Many swayne, with the swynge [struck], has the <i>swete</i> +levede.”</p> +<p class="author">(Morte Arthure, p. 281.)</p> +<p>“All the kene mene of kampe, knyghtes and other,</p> +<p>Killyd are colde dede and castyne over burdez</p> +<p>Theire swyers sweyftly has the <i>swete</i> levyde.”</p> +<p class="author">(<i>Ibid.</i> p. 309.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Swetter, sweeter, <a href="poems.html#patience_line236">C. +236</a>.</p> + +<p>Sweuen, dream, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line60">A. 62</a>. A.S. +<i>swefen</i>.</p> + +<p>Swey, go, walk, <a href="poems.html#clean_line788">A. 788</a>; +came, <a href="poems.html#patience_line428">B. 429</a>. See T. B. +2512. O.N. <i>sweigia</i>. Dan. <i>sveje</i>, to bend. N.Prov.E. +<i>swey</i>, to swing; <i>sweigh</i>, to press. See <a href="#gloss_sve"><i>Sve</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Sweyed, swayed, <a href="poems.html#patience_line148">C. +151</a>.</p> + +<p>Sweȝe, go, <a href="poems.html#patience_line72">A. 72</a>; drove, +<a href="poems.html#patience_line236">C. 236</a>.</p> + +<p><a name="gloss_swolghe" id="gloss_swolghe">Swolȝe</a>, swallow, +<a href="poems.html#patience_line248">C. 250</a>, <a href="poems.html#patience_line360">363</a>; kill, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1268">B. 1268</a>.</p> + +<p>Swone, swoon, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1180">A. 1180</a>. A.S. +<i>aswunan</i>.</p> + +<p>Swowed, swooned, <a href="poems.html#patience_line440">C. 442</a>. +S.Sax. <i>swowen</i>, to swoon.</p> + +<p>Swyed = sweyed, followed, <a href="poems.html#clean_line84">B. +87</a>.</p> + +<p>Swyere, squire, <a href="poems.html#clean_line84">B. 87</a>,</p> + +<p>Swypped, escaped, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1252">B. 1253</a>. +See <a href="#gloss_swepe"><i>Swepe</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Swyre, neck, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1744">B. 1744</a>. A.S. +<i>sweora</i>.</p> + +<p>Swyþe, firm, strong, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line352">A. 354</a>; +<a href="poems.html#patience_line236">A. 236</a>; great, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1280">A. 1283</a>; very, <a href="poems.html#clean_line816">A. 816</a>; many, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1296">A. 1299</a>; quickly, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1056">A. 1059</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line352">C. 354</a>; greatly, <a href="poems.html#clean_line984">B. 987</a>. A.S. <i>swíth</i>, strong, +great; <i>swíthe</i>, very, greatly.</p> + +<p>Swyþe, burn, scorch, <a href="poems.html#patience_line476">C. +478</a> (<i>pret.</i> +<span class="pagenum">200</span> +<a name="page200" id="page200"> </a> +<i>swath</i>). N.Prov.E. <i>swither</i>, to singe; <i>swidden</i>, to +scorch. O.N. <i>svítha</i>.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Mi Gode, als whele set þam,</p> +<p>Als stubble bi-fore wind lickam</p> +<p>Als fire that brennes wode swa;</p> +<p>Als lowe <i>swiþand</i> hilles ma.”</p> +<p class="author">(Ps. lxxxii. 15.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Syence, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1452">B. 1454</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1596">1599</a>.</p> + +<p>Syfle, blow, <a href="poems.html#patience_line468">C. 470</a>. +<i>Syfle</i> sometimes signifies to <i>whistle</i>. It may he connected +with the Prov.E. <i>suffe</i>, to pant, blow. A.S. <i>siofian</i>, +mourn, lament.</p> + +<p>Sykande, sighing, <a href="poems.html#clean_line712">B. 715</a>. +A.S. <i>sycan</i>, to sigh.</p> + +<p>Syked, sighed, <a href="poems.html#patience_line380">C. +382</a>.</p> + +<p>Sykerly, surely, <a href="poems.html#patience_line300">C. 301</a>. +O.Fris. <i>sikur</i>. Ger. <i>sicher</i>, sure.</p> + +<p>Syle, to glide, go, proceed, <a href="poems.html#clean_line128">B. +131</a>. See T. B. 364, 1307. Prov.E. <i>sile</i>, to go. O.N. +<i>síla</i>.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“With that the segge all himselfe <i>silis</i> to his chambre.”</p> +<p class="author">(K. Alex. p. 5.)</p> +</div> + +<p class="continue">See T. B. 364.</p> + + +<p>Sylueren, silver, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1404">B. +1406</a>.</p> + +<p>Symbale, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1412">B. 1415</a>.</p> + +<p>Symple, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1132">A. 1134</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line744">B. 746</a>.</p> + +<p>Sympelnesse, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line908">A. 909</a>.</p> + +<p>Syn, since, <a href="poems.html#patience_line216">C. 218</a>.</p> + +<p>Syngne, sign, <a href="poems.html#clean_line488">B. 489</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1708">1710</a>.</p> + +<p>Synglerty, singularity, singleness, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line428">A. 429</a>.</p> + +<p>Synglure, uniqueness, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line8">A. +8</a>.</p> + +<p>Syngnetteȝ, signets, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line836">A. +838</a>.</p> + +<p>Synne, after, <a href="poems.html#clean_line228">B. 229</a>.</p> + +<p>Syre, lord, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1260">B. 1260</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Syt,<br> +Syte,</td> +<td><p>sorrow, sin, <a href="poems.html#clean_line564">A. 566</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1256">1257</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line4">B. 5</a>, <a href="poems.html#patience_line516">517</a>. O.N. <i>sút</i>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Jacob wen he was mast in <i>siit</i>,</p> +<p>God lighted him witouten <i>liit</i>.”</p> +<p class="author">(Cott. MS. Vesp. A. iii. fol. 27<i>b</i>.)</p> + +<span class="pagenum">200b</span> +<a name="page200b" id="page200b"> </a> + +<p>“This tre in forbot haf I laid,</p> +<p>If þou sa bald be it to bite,</p> +<p>Þou sal be ded in sorou and <i>site</i>,</p> +<p>And if þou haldes mi forbot,</p> +<p>Þou sal be laverd ouer ilk crot.”</p> +<p class="author">(<i>Ibid.</i> fol. 52<i>b</i>.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Syþe, time, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1076">A. 1079</a>; +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1168">B. 1169</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1416">1417</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1684">1686</a>. A.S. <i>sith</i>.</p> + +<p>Syþen, afterwards, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line12">A. 13</a>, +<a href="poems.html#pearl_line640">643</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1204">1207</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line996">A. 998</a>; since, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line244">B. 245</a>.</p> + +<p>Sytole, citole, guitar, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line88">A. +91</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Syȝ,<br> +Syȝe,</td> +<td><p>saw, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line308">A. 308</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line788">788</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line984">985</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line984">B. 985</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Syȝt,<br> +Syȝte,</td> +<td><p>sight, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line224">A. 226</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line552">B. 552</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1708">1710</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + + +<p class="letterhead"> +<a name="gloss_T" id="gloss_T" href="#glossary">T</a></p> + +<p><a name="gloss_ta" id="gloss_ta">Ta</a>, take, arrest, <a href="poems.html#patience_line76">C. 78</a>. “Ta me,” take, arrest me. Tatȝ, +take, <a href="poems.html#clean_line732">B. 735</a>. (Cf. O.E. +<i>ma</i> = make.)</p> + +<p>Tabarde, coat. It sometimes signifies a short coat or mantle, <a href="poems.html#clean_line40">B. 41</a>. Fr. <i>tabar</i>. Ital. +<i>tabaro</i>.</p> + +<p>Tabelment, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line992">A. 994</a>.</p> + +<p>Taborne, tabour, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1412">B. +1414</a>.</p> + +<p>Tached, fixed, fastened, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line464">A. +464</a>.</p> + +<p>Takel, <a href="poems.html#patience_line232">C. 233</a>.</p> + +<p>Tale, tale, message, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1436">B. +1437</a>.</p> + +<p>Talent, will, pleasure, <a href="poems.html#patience_line416">C. +416</a>. See T. B. 464.</p> + +<p>Talle = tuly (?), <a href="poems.html#clean_line48">B. 48</a>.</p> + +<p>Tan, taken, <a href="poems.html#clean_line760">B. 763</a>.</p> + +<p>Tatȝ, take, <a href="poems.html#clean_line732">B. 735</a>. See +<a href="#gloss_ta"><i>Ta</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Tayt, agreeable, lively, <a href="poems.html#clean_line868">B. +871</a>. O.N. <i>teitr</i>.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“The laddes were kaske and <i>teyte</i>.”</p> +<p class="author">(Havelok the Dane, 1841.)</p> +<p>“Ther mouhte men se the boles beyte,</p> +<p>And the bores with hundes <i>teyte</i>.”</p> +<p class="author">(<i>Ibid.</i> 2331.)</p> +</div> + +<span class="pagenum">201</span> +<a name="page201" id="page201"> </a> + +<p>Tayt, fear, <a href="poems.html#clean_line888">B. 889</a>.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Brynges furthe, [as] sayd the boke, bestes out of noumbre,</p> +<p>And trottes on toward Tyre with <i>taite</i> at thaire hertes.”</p> +<p class="author">(K. Alex. p. 42.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Teche, teach, <a href="poems.html#clean_line160">B. 160</a>.</p> + +<p>Teche, mark, sign, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1048">B. +1049</a>.</p> + +<p>Teche, fault, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1228">A. 1230</a>; +device, <a href="poems.html#clean_line940">B. 943</a>. Fr. +<i>tache</i>.</p> + +<p>Tede, an error for <i>tene</i> = ten (?), <a href="poems.html#clean_line1632">B. 1634</a>.</p> + +<p>Tee, go, <a href="poems.html#clean_line8">A. 9</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1260">1262</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line84">B. 87</a>.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Let hym <i>tegh</i> to þe tempull.”</p> +<p class="author"> +(T. B. 2541.)</p> +</div> +<p class="continue"> +A.S. <i>teon</i>. Cf. <i>teght</i>, T. B. 1786.</p> + +<p>Telde, tent, <a href="poems.html#clean_line864">B. 866</a>. A.S. +<i>teld</i>.</p> + +<p>Telded, raised, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1340">B. 1342</a>. +See T. B. 6075.</p> + +<p>Telle, raise, excite, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1808">B. +1808</a>. Du. <i>tillen</i>, to lift up.</p> + +<p>Teme, approach, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line460">A. 460</a>; +<a href="poems.html#clean_line8">A. 9</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line316">B. 316</a>. See T. B. 3306. It seems +to be connected with the A.S. <i>geteman</i>, to bear witness; +<i>teama</i>, to cite, summon. In Laȝamon <i>teman</i> signifies to go, +proceed, approach, vol. i. p. 53, l. 1245.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Albion hatte that lond;</p> +<p>Ah leode ne beoth thar nane,</p> +<p>Ther to thu scalt <i>teman</i> [wende]</p> +<p>& ane neowe Troye thar makian.”</p> +</div> + +<p>Teme, team, <a href="poems.html#patience_line36">C. 37</a>.</p> + +<p>Teme, theme, <a href="poems.html#patience_line356">C. 358</a>.</p> + +<p>Tempest, <a href="poems.html#patience_line228">C. 231</a>.</p> + +<p>Temple, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1060">A. 1062</a>.</p> + +<p>Tempre, moderate, <a href="poems.html#clean_line772">B. +775</a>.</p> + +<p>Temptande, tempting, <a href="poems.html#clean_line280">B. +283</a>.</p> + +<p>Tender, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line412">A. 412</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line628">B. 630</a>.</p> + +<p>Tene, <i>sb.</i> anger, sorrow, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line332">A. 332</a>; +<span class="pagenum">201b</span> +<a name="page201b" id="page201b"> </a> +B. 283, 687, 1137; <a href="poems.html#patience_line88">A. 90</a>; +<i>adj.</i> angry, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1808">C. 1808</a>; +<i>vb.</i> punish, <a href="poems.html#clean_line756">B. 759</a>. +A.S. <i>teonan</i>, <i>tynan</i>, to anger; <i>teona</i>, wrong, +mischief.</p> + +<p>Tenfully, sorrowfully, bitterly, <ins class="correction" title="text reads ‘B. B.’">B.</ins> 160.</p> + +<p>Tenor, <a href="poems.html#patience_line356">C. 358</a>.</p> + +<p>Tenoun, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line992">A. 993</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Tent,<br> +Tente,</td> +<td><p>attend, care for, <a href="poems.html#clean_line676">A. +676</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line932">935</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line56">C. 59</a>, <a href="poems.html#patience_line496">498</a>; heed, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line384">B. 387</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Terme, term, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1052">A. 1053</a>; +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1392">B. 1393</a>.</p> + +<p>Terne, lake, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1040">B. 1041</a>. +N.Prov.E. <i>tarn</i>. O.N. <i>tjörn</i>.</p> + +<p>Teuel (or <i>tenel</i> ?), enclose, or ? <i>undermine</i>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1188">B. 1189</a>.</p> + +<p>Þacce, blow, <a href="poems.html#patience_line324">C. 325</a>. A.S. +<i>thaccian</i>, to stroke.</p> + +<p>Þayreȝ, theirs, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1524">B. +1527</a>.</p> + +<p>Þaȝ, though, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line132">A. 134</a>.</p> + +<p>Þede, country, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line708">A. 711</a>. A.S. +<i>theód</i>.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“I sett ȝowe ane ensample ȝe se it alle day,</p> +<p>In thorps and in many <i>thede</i> ther ȝe thurȝe ride,</p> +<p>At ilka cote a kene curr, as he the chache walde,</p> +<p>Bot as bremely as he baies, he bitis never the faster.”</p> +<p class="author">(K. Alex. p. 62.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Þede, vessel, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1716">B. 1717</a>. +Prov.E. <i>thead</i>, a strainer used in brewing. “<i>Thede</i>, bruares +instrument, qualus.” (Prompt. Parv.)</p> + +<p>Þeder, thither, <a href="poems.html#clean_line460">B. 461</a>.</p> + +<p>Þef, thief, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line272">A. 273</a>.</p> + +<p>Theme, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line944">A. 944</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line356">C. 358</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Þen,<br> +Þenne,</td> +<td><p>than, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line132">A. 134</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Þenkande, thinking, <a href="poems.html#patience_line292">C. +294</a>.</p> + +<p>Þerue, unleavened, <a href="poems.html#clean_line632">B. 635</a>. +Prov.E. +<span class="pagenum">202</span> +<a name="page202" id="page202"> </a> +<i>therf</i>, <i>tharf</i>, <i>thar</i>. A.S. <i>theorf</i>, +<i>therf</i>.</p> + +<p>Þester, darkness, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1772">B. 1775</a>. +A.S. <i>theostru</i>. See T. B. 2362.</p> + +<p><a name="gloss_thewe" id="gloss_thewe">Þewe</a>, virtue, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1436">A. 1436</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line28">C. 30</a>; ordinances, <a href="poems.html#clean_line544">B. 544</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line752">755</a>.</p> + +<p>Þewed, virtuous, <a href="poems.html#clean_line732">B. 733</a>.</p> + +<p>Þewes, thieves, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1140">B. +1142</a>.</p> + +<p>Þikker, oftener, <a href="poems.html#patience_line4">C. 6</a>.</p> + +<p>Þirled, pierced, <a href="poems.html#clean_line952">B. 952</a>.</p> + +<p>Þo, the (<i>pl.</i>), <a href="poems.html#clean_line632">A. +635</a>; those, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line556">B. 557</a>.</p> + +<p>Þole, suffer, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line344">A. 344</a>; +<a href="poems.html#clean_line188">A. 190</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line4">B. 6</a>. A.S. <i>thólian</i>, to suffer, +endure.</p> + +<p>Þonc, <i>sb.</i> thank, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line900">A. +901</a>.</p> + +<p>Þonkke, <i>vb.</i> thank, <a href="poems.html#clean_line744">B. +745</a>.</p> + +<p>Þore, there, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line560">A. 562</a>.</p> + +<p>Þorpe, city, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1176">B. 1178</a>. O.N. +<i>thorp</i>.</p> + +<p>Þorȝ, through. See <a href="#gloss_thurgh"><i>Þurȝ</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Þoȝ, though, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line344">A. 345</a>.</p> + +<p>Þoȝt, seemed, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line152">A. 153</a>; +<a href="poems.html#clean_line560">B. 562</a>.</p> + +<p>Þoȝt, imagination, <a href="poems.html#clean_line516">B. +516</a>.</p> + +<p>Þrad, reproached, tormented, <a href="poems.html#clean_line748">B. +751</a>. A.S. <i>threagan</i> (<i>pret. threáde</i>, <i>p.p.</i> +<i>thread</i>), to blame, vex, torment.</p> + +<p>Þrange, pierce, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line16">A. 17</a>. See +<a href="#gloss_threnge"><i>Þrenge</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Þrast, stroke, thrust, <a href="poems.html#clean_line952">B. +952</a>.</p> + +<p>Þrat, vexation, torment, <a href="poems.html#patience_line52">C. +55</a>. A.S. <i>threat</i>, threat; <i>threatian</i>, to vex, +distress.</p> + +<p>Þratten (<i>3d pers. pl. pret.</i>) threatened, <a href="poems.html#clean_line936">B. 937</a>.</p> + +<p>Þrawe, to reach, <a href="poems.html#clean_line588">B. 590</a>.</p> + +<p>Þrawen, close, thick, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1772">B. +1775</a>.</p> + +<p><a name="gloss_threnge" id="gloss_threnge">Þrenge</a>, press, +crowd after, follow, <a href="poems.html#clean_line928">A. 930</a>; +pass, <a href="poems.html#patience_line352">B. 354</a>. A.S. +<i>thringan</i>, to press, crowd, throng. O.N. <i>threnga</i>.</p> + +<p>Þrep, contradiction, <a href="poems.html#clean_line348">B. 350</a>. +<span class="pagenum">202b</span> +<a name="page202b" id="page202b"> </a> +N.Prov.E. <i>threap</i>, <i>threpe</i>, to dispute. A.S. +<i>threapian</i>, to reprove, chide.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“<i>Withoutyn threp</i> more.”</p> +<p class="author">(T. B. 1127.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Þrepyng, <i>sb.</i> strife, <a href="poems.html#clean_line180">B. +183</a>. A.S. <i>threapung</i>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Þret,<br> +Þrete,</td> +<td><p>threaten, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line560">A. 561</a>; +<a href="poems.html#clean_line680">B. 680</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1728">1728</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Þretty, thirty, <a href="poems.html#clean_line748">B. 751</a>.</p> + +<p>Þreuenest, wisest, noblest, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1568">B. +1571</a>.</p> + +<p>Þro, anger, <a href="poems.html#clean_line752">A. 754</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line4">C. 6</a>; angry, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line344">B. 344</a>. N.Prov.E. <i>thro</i>, keen, +eager. O.N. <i>thrá</i>.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Be þou noght in þi hert so <i>thra</i>.”</p> +<p class="author">(MS. Harl. 4196. fol. 94.)</p> +</div> + +<p class="continue">Cf. “his <i>throo</i> hert,” T. B. 147. “A +<i>throo</i> (bold) knight.” <i>Ib.</i> 1482.</p> + + +<p>Þro, good, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line868">A. 868</a>.</p> + +<p>Þro, sharply, quickly, <a href="poems.html#clean_line220">B. +220</a>. A.S. <i>threá</i>.</p> + +<p>Þro, thoroughly, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1804">B. +1805</a>.</p> + +<p><a name="gloss_throble" id="gloss_throble">Þroble</a>, press, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line876">B. 879</a>.</p> + +<p>Þroly, fiercely, quickly, <a href="poems.html#clean_line180">B. +180</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line512">514</a>.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“<i>Throly</i> he thoght in his hert.”</p> +<p class="author">(T. B. 209.)</p> +</div> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Þrong,<br> +Þronge,</td> +<td><p><i>sb.</i> crowd, <a href="poems.html#clean_line132">B. +135</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line504">504</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line752">754</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Þrongen (<i>3d pers. pl. pret.</i> of <i>thringe</i>), crowded, +pressed, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1772">B. 1775</a>.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Mony thoughtes full thro <i>thronge</i> in hir brest.”</p> +<p class="author">(T. B. 470.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Þrublande, pressing, <a href="poems.html#clean_line504">B. 504</a>. +See <a href="#gloss_throble"><i>Þroble</i></a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Þrwen,<br> +Þrowen,</td> +<td><p>thrown, <a href="poems.html#clean_line220">B. 220</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line504">504</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Þrych, through, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line16">A. 17</a>. O.Sc. +<i>throuch</i>.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">203</span> +<a name="page203" id="page203"> </a> +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket three"> +Þryd,<br> +Þryde,<br> +Þrydde,</td> +<td><p>third, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line832">A. 833</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line248">B. 249</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line300">300</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1636">1639</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Þryeȝ, thrice, <a href="poems.html#clean_line428">B. 429</a>.</p> + +<p>Þrynge, press, <a href="poems.html#clean_line180">A. 180</a>; +follow, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1636">B. 1639</a>. See <a href="#gloss_threnge"><i>Þrenge</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Þrynne, three, <a href="poems.html#clean_line604">B. 606</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1724">1727</a>.</p> + +<p>Þryuande, good, pure, <a href="poems.html#clean_line748">B. +751</a>. See T. B. 1482.</p> + +<p>Þryue, prosper, thrive, <a href="poems.html#clean_line248">A. +249</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line520">B. 521</a>.</p> + +<p>Þryuen, prudent, wise, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line868">A. +868</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1192">1192</a>; grown up, +adult, <a href="poems.html#clean_line296">A. 298</a>; +<i>þryuenest</i>, wisest, noblest, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1636">B. 1639</a>.</p> + +<p>Þryȝt, thrust, pressed, thronged, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line668">A. 670</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line704">706</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line924">926</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line132">B. 135</a>; Cf. <i>thriccing</i> of hondys. +T. B. 1522. A.S. <i>thryccan</i> (<i>pret.</i> <i>thrycte</i>), to +thrust, press, tread on.</p> + +<p><a name="gloss_thurgh" id="gloss_thurgh">Þurȝ</a>, through, +<a href="poems.html#pearl_line668">A. 670</a>.</p> + +<p>Þykke, closely, <a href="poems.html#clean_line504">B. 504</a>.</p> + +<p>Þyȝe, thigh, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1684">B. 1687</a>.</p> + +<p>To, toe, <a href="poems.html#patience_line228">C. 229</a>.</p> + +<p>To-cleues, separate, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1804">B. +1806</a>.</p> + +<p>To-corue (<i>3d pers. pl. pret.</i>), slit, ript up, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1248">B. 1250</a>.</p> + +<p>Token, betoken, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1556">B. +1557</a>.</p> + +<p>To-kerue, divide, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1700">B. +1700</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Tole,<br> +Tool,</td> +<td><p>tool, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1108">B. 1108</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1340">1342</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket three"> +<a name="gloss_tolk" id="gloss_tolk">Tolk</a>,<br> +Tolkke,<br> +Tulkke,</td> +<td><p>man, <a href="poems.html#clean_line684">B. 687</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line756">757</a>. <i>Tolk</i>, like <i>segge</i>, +signified originally a speaker, an interpreter. O.N. <i>túlka</i>, to +explain, interpret; <i>túlkr</i>, an interpreter, a mediator. See +T. B. 63.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Tom, (1) leisure, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line132">A. 134</a>; +opportunity, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1152">A. 1153</a>; +interval, <a href="poems.html#patience_line132">B. 135</a>; +<span class="pagenum">203b</span> +<a name="page203b" id="page203b"> </a> +(2) time, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line584">A. 585</a>. O.Sw. and +O.N. <i>tóm</i>. “<i>Toom</i> oportunitas.” (Prompt. Parv.)</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Tharfore þis <i>tyme</i> I may noght cum</p> +<p>Telle þi lord I haue no <i>tome</i>.”</p> +<p class="author">(MS. Harl, 4196, fol. 105.)</p> +</div> + +<p class="continue">In T. B. 1088, we have <i>tomly</i>.</p> + + +<p>To-marred, spoilt, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1112">B. +1114</a>.</p> + +<p><a name="gloss_tomurte" id="gloss_tomurte">To-murte</a>, crushed +to pieces, <a href="poems.html#patience_line148">C. 150</a>. See +<i>murte</i>, T. B. 6128.</p> + +<p>Tonne (or toune?), conceive, <a href="poems.html#clean_line652">B. +655</a>.</p> + +<p>Top, head, <a href="poems.html#patience_line228">C. 229</a>.</p> + +<p>Topace, topaz, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1468">B. 1469</a>.</p> + +<p>Tor, tower, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line964">A. 966</a>.</p> + +<p>Tor, hard, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1108">A. 1109</a>. O.N. +<i>tor</i>. Sans. <i>dus</i>, hard, difficult. Cf. O.E. <i>torfer</i>, +hardship, T. B. 81.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“But this tyme is so <i>tore</i>.”</p> +<p class="author">(T. B. 645.)</p> +</div> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +To-rente,<br> +To-rent,</td> +<td><p>rent asunder, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1136">A. 1136</a>; +<a href="poems.html#clean_line368">A. 368</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line96">B. 96</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>To-riuen, torn away, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1196">A. +1197</a>.</p> + +<p>Tormenttour, <a href="poems.html#clean_line152">B. 154</a>.</p> + +<p>To-rof (<i>pret.</i> of <i>to-riue</i>), burst, <a href="poems.html#clean_line964">A. 964</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line376">B. 379</a>.</p> + +<p>Torreȝ, towers, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line872">A. 875</a>,</p> + +<p>Toter, totter, <a href="poems.html#patience_line232">C. +233</a>.</p> + +<p>Toteȝ = totȝ, toes; Cf. <i>gotȝ</i> = goes, etc., <a href="poems.html#clean_line40">B. 41</a>.</p> + +<p>To-torne, torn, <a href="poems.html#clean_line40">B. 41</a>.</p> + +<p>Totȝ, goes, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line512">A. 513</a>. Sw. +<i>tota</i>.</p> + +<p>Tour, tower, <a href="poems.html#clean_line216">B. 216</a>.</p> + +<p>Tourneȝ = turns, devices, <a href="poems.html#clean_line192">B. +192</a>.</p> + +<p>Tow, two, <a href="poems.html#clean_line864">B. 866</a>.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“<i>Two</i> pyllers he pight in a place low.”</p> +<p class="author">(T. B. 310.)</p> +</div> + +<p>To-walten, overflowed (<i>3d pers. pl.</i>), <a href="poems.html#clean_line428">B. 428</a>.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">204</span> +<a name="page204" id="page204"> </a> + +<p>Towche, to relate, deliver a message, speak, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line896">A. 898</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line1436">B. 1437</a><ins class="correction" title=". missing">. </ins></p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Litille kyngis there come . . . . .</p> +<p><i>Touches</i> titly thair tale and tribute him askis.”</p> +<p class="author">(K. Alex. p. 31.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Towche, <i>sb.</i> touch, <a href="poems.html#patience_line252">C. +252</a>.</p> + +<p>Towe, <a href="poems.html#patience_line100">C. 100</a>.</p> + +<p>Towen, drawn, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line248">A. 251</a>.</p> + +<p>Toȝe, tough, <a href="poems.html#clean_line628">B. 630</a>.</p> + +<p>Toȝt, firm, binding, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line520">A. +522</a>.</p> + +<p>Tra, high (?), <a href="poems.html#clean_line208">B. 211</a>, or +(?) <i>tor</i>, great, difficult of access.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“This castel es o luve and grace,</p> +<p>Bath o socur and o solace,</p> +<p>Apon the mathe it standes traist;</p> +<p>O fede ne dredes it na fraist;</p> +<p>It is hei sett upon þe crag,</p> +<p><i>Trai</i> and hard wituten hag.”</p> +<p class="author">(Cott. MS. Vesp. A. iii. fol. 55<i>a</i>.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Tramme, tackle, gear? <a href="poems.html#patience_line100">C. +101</a>. In the northern Romance of Alexander, p. 5, <i>tramme</i> +signifies an instrument (optical).</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“He toke <i>trammes</i> him with to tute (look) in the sternes.”</p> +</div> + +<p>Tras = trace, path, course, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1112">A. +1113</a>. “<i>Trace</i>, a streyght way, <i>trace</i>.” (Palsg.)</p> + +<p>Trasches = trauses or trossers, drawers or trousers? <a href="poems.html#clean_line40">B. 40</a>.</p> + +<p>Trauayle, <i>sb.</i> labour, <a href="poems.html#patience_line504">A. 505</a>; <i>vb.</i> <a href="poems.html#pearl_line548">A. 550</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line496">C. 498</a>.</p> + +<p>Trave = trawe, believe, <a href="poems.html#clean_line584">B. +587</a>.</p> + +<p>Trauerce = traverse, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1472">B. +1473</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Traw,<br> +Trawe,</td> +<td><p>= trow, believe, suppose, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line280">A. +282</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line292">295</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line652">B. 655</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1332">1335</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1684">1686</a>. See T. B. 298.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Trawande, believing, <a href="poems.html#clean_line660">B. +662</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Trawþe,<br> +Trauþe,</td> +<td><p>truth, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line492">A. 495</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line60">B. 63</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line664">667</a>; belief, 1490, 1703.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<span class="pagenum">204b</span> +<a name="page204b" id="page204b"> </a> + +<p>Trayled, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1472">B. 1473</a>.</p> + +<p>Traysoun, treason, <a href="poems.html#clean_line184">B. +187</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Trayþly,<br> +Trayþely,</td> +<td><p>certainly, surely? <a href="poems.html#clean_line904">B. +907</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1136">1137</a>. If +<i>trayþly</i> be derived from <i>trauth</i>, <i>truth</i>, the meaning +here assigned to it may be correct; but the sense of <i>fiercely</i>, +<i>fearfully</i>, would suit the context better.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Traytoure, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1040">A. 1041</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line76">B. 77</a>.</p> + +<p>Tre, wood, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1340">B. 1342</a>.</p> + +<p>Trendel, roll, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line40">A. 41</a>.</p> + +<p>Tres, yards (of a ship), <a href="poems.html#patience_line100">C. +101</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Tresor,<br> +Tresore,</td> +<td><p>treasure, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line236">A. 237</a>, +<a href="poems.html#pearl_line328">331</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line864">B. 866</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Tresorye, treasury, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1316">B. +1317</a>.</p> + +<p>Trespas, <a href="poems.html#clean_line48">B. 48</a>.</p> + +<p>Trespast, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1228">B. 1230</a>.</p> + +<p>Trestes, trestles, <a href="poems.html#clean_line832">B. +832</a>.</p> + +<p>Trichcherye, treachery, <a href="poems.html#clean_line184">B. +187</a>.</p> + +<p>Troched, ornamented? An architectural term of uncertain meaning, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1380">B. 1383</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Tron,<br> +Trone,</td> +<td><p>went (<i>pret.</i> of <i>tryne</i>), <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1112">A. 1113</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line132">A. 132</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line100">B. 101</a>. See <a href="#gloss_trynande"><i>Trynande</i></a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Trone, throne, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1052">A. 1055</a>.</p> + +<p>Trot, <i>sb.</i> pace, step, <a href="poems.html#clean_line976">B. +976</a>.</p> + +<p>Trow, believe, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1048">B. 1049</a>.</p> + +<p>Trumpen, trumpets, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1400">B. +1402</a>.</p> + +<p>Trussed, deposited, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1316">B. +1317</a>. See T. B. 1819.</p> + +<p>Trwe, true, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line460">A. 460</a>.</p> + +<p>Tryed, select, trusty, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1316">B. +1317</a>. O.E. <i>trie</i>, choice. See T. B. 695.</p> + +<p>Tryfled = trayfoled, ornamented with knots, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1472">B. 1473</a>. Fr. <i>treffilier</i>, +a chain maker.</p> + +<p><a name="gloss_trynande" id="gloss_trynande">Trynande</a>, going, +walking, <a href="poems.html#clean_line976">B. 976</a>. Dan. +<i>trine</i>, to go. +<span class="pagenum">205</span> +<a name="page205" id="page205"> </a></p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Than the traytoure treunted the Tyesday thar aftyre,</p> +<p><i>Trynnys</i> in with a trayne tresone to wirke.”</p> +<p class="author">(Morte Arthure, p. 326.)</p> +<p>“The trays (path) of the traytoure he <i>trynys</i> fulle evenne,</p> +<p>And turnys in be Treynte, the traytoure to seche.”</p> +<p class="author">(<i>Ibid.</i> p. 339.)</p> +<p>“They <i>tryne</i> unto a tente whare tables whare raysede.”</p> +<p class="author">(<i>Ibid.</i> p. 267.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Tryste, trusty, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line460">A. 460</a>; +<i>vb.</i> to trust, <a href="poems.html#patience_line324">C. +324</a>.</p> + +<p>Trysty, trusty, <a href="poems.html#clean_line760">B. 763</a>.</p> + +<p>Tryȝe, to trust in, rely upon, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line308">A. 311</a>. N.Prov.E. <i>trigg</i>, firm, +faithful. Sw. <i>trygg</i>, safe, sure.</p> + +<p>Tuch, cloth, <a href="poems.html#clean_line48">B. 48</a>. Ger. +<i>tuch</i>. Cf. Eng. <i>tuck</i> and <i>tucker</i>.</p> + +<p>Tulkke, man, soldier, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1188">B. +1189</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1260">1262</a>. See <a href="#gloss_tolk"><i>Tolk</i></a>.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“The Tothyr was a <i>Tulke</i> out of Troy selfe.”</p> +<p class="author">(T. B. 63.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Tulket = tulked, sounded, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1412">B. +1414</a>. The original meaning of <i>tulk</i> is to speak, explain (O.N. +<i>túlka</i>), hence to utter, sound.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“The Tebies <i>tulked</i> (addressed) us with tene (anger).”</p> +<p class="author">(K. Alex. p. 83.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Tult, threw, pitched. <a href="poems.html#clean_line1212">A. +1213</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line252">B. 252</a>. See +<i>Tilt</i>, in T. B. 914, 3704. A.S. <i>tealtian</i>, to tilt, +shake.</p> + +<p>Tuyred, destroyed, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1232">B. +1234</a>.</p> + +<p>Twayned, separated, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line248">A. +251</a>.</p> + +<p>Tweyne, two, <a href="poems.html#clean_line672">B. 674</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1748">1749</a>.</p> + +<p>Twynande, entwining, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1688">B. +1691</a>. Sw. <i>twinna</i>, to twine.</p> + +<p>Twynne, two, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line248">A. 251</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line1044">B. 1047</a>.</p> + +<p>Twynne, separate, <a href="poems.html#clean_line400">B. +402</a>.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">205b</span> +<a name="page205b" id="page205b"> </a> + +<p><a name="gloss_tyd" id="gloss_tyd">Tyd</a>, quickly, <a href="poems.html#clean_line64">A. 64</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1212">1213</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line100">B. 100</a>, <a href="poems.html#patience_line228">229</a>. A.S. <i>tíd</i>, <i>tídlíce</i>. +Sw. <i>tida</i>, frequently.</p> + +<p>Tyde, time, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1392">B. 1393</a>.</p> + +<p>Tykel, uncertain, <a href="poems.html#clean_line652">B. +655</a>.</p> + +<p>Tylle, to, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1064">B. 1064</a>.</p> + +<p>Tymbre, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1412">B. 1414</a>. “Tymbyr a +lytyl taboure, timpanellum.” (Prompt. Parv.)</p> + +<p>Tylte, overturn, <a href="poems.html#clean_line832">A. 832</a>; +tumble, <a href="poems.html#patience_line360">B. 361</a>.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“<i>Tylude</i> ouer borde.”</p> +<p class="author">(T. B. 3704.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Tynde, branch, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line76">A. 78</a>. A.S. +<i>tine</i>. O.E. <i>tind</i>, a tine, tooth, prong, fork.</p> + +<p>Tyne, lose, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line332">A. 332</a>; destroy, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line772">B. 775</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line904">907</a>. O.N. <i>tyna</i>.</p> + +<p>Tynt, lost, <a href="poems.html#clean_line216">B. 216</a>. See +T. B. 1208.</p> + +<p>Type, overturn, <a href="poems.html#patience_line504">C. +506</a>.</p> + +<p>Typped, extreme, <a href="poems.html#patience_line76">C. +77</a>.</p> + +<p>Tyraunte, <a href="poems.html#clean_line940">B. 943</a>.</p> + +<p>Tyrauntyré, tyranny, <a href="poems.html#clean_line184">B. +187</a>.</p> + +<p>Tyrne, flay, <a href="poems.html#clean_line628">B. 630</a>. Du. +<i>tornen</i>, to rend, rip up.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“And so thai did al bidene and sum oure douth sloȝe,</p> +<p>Tuke out the tuskis and the tethe, and <i>ternen</i> of the +skinnes.”</p> +<p class="author">(K. Alex. p. 140.)</p> +</div> + +<p><a name="gloss_tyt" id="gloss_tyt">Tyt</a>, quickly, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line728">A. 728</a>. N.Prov.E. <i>tite</i>, soon. Cf. +<i>tytly</i>, T. B. 1094. See <a href="#gloss_tyd"><i>Tyd</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Tyþe, tenth, <a href="poems.html#clean_line216">B. 216</a>.</p> + +<p>Tyþynge, tiding, <a href="poems.html#clean_line456">A. 458</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line496">498</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line76">B. 78</a>.</p> + +<p>Tytter, sooner, <a href="poems.html#patience_line228">C. 231</a>. +N.Prov.E. <i>titter</i>. See <a href="#gloss_tyt"><i>Tyt</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Tyxt, text, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1632">A. 1634</a>; +<a href="poems.html#patience_line36">B. 37</a>.</p> + +<p>Tyȝed, tied, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line464">A. 464</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line700">B. 702</a>.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">206</span> +<a name="page206" id="page206"> </a> +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Tyȝt,<br> +Tyȝte,</td> +<td><p>described, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1052">A. 1053</a>; +give, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1152">A. 1153</a>; endeavour, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1108">A. 1108</a>; near, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line500">B. 503</a>. See T. B. 1358. A.S. +<i>tihtan</i>, to draw.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + + +<p class="letterhead"> +<a name="gloss_U" id="gloss_U" href="#glossary">U</a></p> + +<p>U = o = of, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line792">A. 792</a>.</p> + + +<p class="letterhead"> +<a name="gloss_V" id="gloss_V" href="#glossary">UV</a></p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket three"> +Vch,<br> +Vche,<br> +Vcha,</td> +<td><p>= ilk, ilka, each, every. <a href="poems.html#pearl_line32">A. +33</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line116">117</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Vchon, each one, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line544">A. 546</a>.</p> + +<p>Vglokest (<i>superl.</i> of <i>vgly</i>), most horrid, dreadful, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line892">B. 892</a>. See <i>vgsome</i>, +horrible, <ins class="correction" title="text has T. B.,">T. B.</ins> 877.</p> + +<p>Vmbe, about, <a href="poems.html#clean_line876">A. 879</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1384">1384</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line308">B. 309</a>. A.S. <i>ymbe</i>.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Grete toures full toure all þe toune <i>vmbe</i>.”</p> +<p class="author">(T. B. 320.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Vmbe-brayde, accost, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1620">B. +1622</a>. See <a href="#gloss_brayde"><i>Brayde</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Vmbe-grouen, overgrown, <a href="poems.html#clean_line488">B. +488</a>.</p> + +<p>Vmbe-kest, look about, <a href="poems.html#clean_line476">B. +478</a>.</p> + +<p>Vmbe-lyȝe, compass, surround, <a href="poems.html#clean_line836">B. +836</a>.</p> + +<p>Vmbe-pyȝte, surrounded, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1052">A. +1052</a>.</p> + +<p>Vmbre, rain, <a href="poems.html#clean_line524">B. 524</a>. Cf. +<i>ymur</i>, in T. B. 897. Lat. <i>imber</i>.</p> + +<p>Vmbe-schon, shone about, <a href="poems.html#patience_line452">C. +455</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Vmbe-stounde,<br> +Vmbe-stoundes,</td> +<td><p>at times, sometimes, <a href="poems.html#patience_line4">C. +7</a>, <a href="poems.html#patience_line120">122</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Vmbe-sweyed, encircled, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1380">B. +1380</a>.</p> + +<p>Vmbe-walt, surrounded, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1180">B. +1181</a>.</p> + +<p>Vnavysed, unadvised, thoughtless, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line292">A. 292</a>.</p> + +<p>Vnblemyst, unblemished, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line780">A. +782</a>.</p> + +<p>Vn-brosten, unburst, <a href="poems.html#clean_line364">B. +365</a>.</p> + +<p>Vnblyþe, dismal, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1016">B. +1017</a>.</p> + +<p>Vncheryst, uncherished, uncared for, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1124">B. 1125</a>.</p> + +<p>Vnclannesse, uncleanness. <a href="poems.html#clean_line28">B. +30</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1800">1800</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1804">1806</a>.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">206b</span> +<a name="page206b" id="page206b"> </a> + +<p>Vnclene, <a href="poems.html#clean_line548">B. 550</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1712">1713</a>.</p> + +<p>Vncler, indistinct, <a href="poems.html#patience_line304">C. +307</a>.</p> + +<p>Vnclose, disclose, <a href="poems.html#clean_line24">B. 26</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1436">1438</a>.</p> + +<p>Vncortoyse, uncourteous, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line300">A. +303</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Vncouþe,<br> +Vncowþe,</td> +<td><p>unknown, <a href="poems.html#clean_line412">B. 414</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1600">1600</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1720">1722</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Vnder, the third hour of the day, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line512">A. 513</a>. A.S. <i>undern</i>. Goth. +<i>undaurns</i>.</p> + +<p>Vnder-nomen, understood, perceived, <a href="poems.html#patience_line212">C. 213</a>.</p> + +<p>Vnder-stonde, understand, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line940">A. +941</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line120">C. 122</a>.</p> + +<p>Vnder-ȝede = under-ȝete, understood, <a href="poems.html#clean_line796">B. 796</a>. A.S. <i>undergitan</i>, to +perceive.</p> + +<p>Vndyd, destroyed, <a href="poems.html#clean_line560">B. +562</a>.</p> + +<p>Vnfayre, bad, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1800">B. 1801</a>.</p> + +<p>Vnfolde, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1560">B. 1563</a>.</p> + +<p>Vnfre, unfortunate, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1128">B. +1129</a>.</p> + +<p>Vngarnyst, unadorned, <a href="poems.html#clean_line136">B. +137</a>.</p> + +<p>Vnglad, sorry, <a href="poems.html#patience_line60">C. 63</a>.</p> + +<p>Vngoderly, bad, wicked, <a href="poems.html#clean_line144">B. +145</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1092">1092</a>.</p> + +<p>Vnhap, misfortune, <a href="poems.html#clean_line140">A. 143</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1148">1150</a>; misery, <a href="poems.html#clean_line892">B. 892</a>. See T. B. 1402.</p> + +<p>Vnhappen, unfortunate; and hence bad, <a href="poems.html#clean_line572">B. 573</a>.</p> + +<p>Vnhaspe, disclose, <a href="poems.html#clean_line688">B. +688</a>.</p> + +<p>Vnhole, badly, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1680">B. 1681</a>.</p> + +<p>Vnhonest, vile, <a href="poems.html#clean_line576">B. 579</a>.</p> + +<p>Vnhuled, uncovered, <a href="poems.html#clean_line448">B. 451</a>. +See <a class="error" href="#gloss_hiled" title="entry spelled ‘Hiled’"><i>Hile</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Vnhyde, disclose, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line972">A. +973</a>.</p> + +<p>Vnhyle, disclose, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1628">B. 1628</a>. +See <a class="error" href="#gloss_hiled" title="entry spelled ‘Hiled’"><i>Hile</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Vnknawen, unknown, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1676">B. +1679</a>.</p> + +<p>Vnkyndely, wickedly, <a href="poems.html#clean_line208">B. +208</a>.</p> + +<p>Vnmard, undefiled, <a href="poems.html#clean_line864">B. +867</a>.</p> + +<p>Vnmete, unmeet, unfit, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line756">A. +759</a>.</p> + +<p>Vnneuened, unnamed, <a href="poems.html#clean_line724">B. 727</a>. +See <a href="#gloss_neuen"><i>Neuen</i></a>.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">207</span> +<a name="page207" id="page207"> </a> + +<p>Vnnynges, signs, <a href="poems.html#patience_line212">C. 213</a>. +A.S. <i>unnan</i>, to give, grant, permit.</p> + +<p>Vnpynne, to unpin, unfasten, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line728">A. +728</a>.</p> + +<p>Vnresounable, unreasonable, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line588">A. +590</a>.</p> + +<p>Vnryȝt, wrong, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1140">B. 1142</a>.</p> + +<p>Vnsmyten, <a href="poems.html#clean_line732">B. 732</a>.</p> + +<p>Vnsounde, wicked, evil, bad, <a href="poems.html#clean_line572">A. +575</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line524">C. 527</a>; misfortune, +wretched state, <a href="poems.html#patience_line56">B. 58</a>. +See T. B. 495.</p> + +<p>Vnsoundely, badly, <a href="poems.html#clean_line200">B. 201</a>. +See T. B. 1826.</p> + +<p>Vnstered, unmoved, <a href="poems.html#clean_line704">B. +706</a>.</p> + +<p>Vnstrayned, untroubled, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line248">A. +248</a>.</p> + +<p>Vnswolȝed, unhurt, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1252">B. 1253</a>. +See <a href="#gloss_swolghe"><i>Swolȝe</i></a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Vnþank,<br> +Vnþonk,</td> +<td><p>wrath, displeasure, <a href="poems.html#clean_line180">A. +183</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line52">B. 55</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Vnþewe, fault, vice, <a href="poems.html#clean_line188">B. 190</a>. +See <a href="#gloss_thewe"><i>Thewe</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Vnþryfte, folly, wickedness, <a href="poems.html#clean_line516">B. +516</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1728">1728</a>.</p> + +<p>Vnþryftyly, unwisely, badly, <a href="poems.html#clean_line264">B. +267</a>.</p> + +<p>Vnþryuandly = unthrivingly, badly, <a href="poems.html#clean_line132">B. 135</a>. See T. B. 4893.</p> + +<p>Vntrwe, untrue, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line896">A. 897</a>; +<a href="poems.html#clean_line456">A. 456</a>; unfaithful, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1160">B. 1160</a>.</p> + +<p>Vntwynne, separate; and hence, destroy, <a href="poems.html#clean_line756">B. 757</a>.</p> + +<p>Vnwar, foolish, <a href="poems.html#patience_line112">C. +115</a>.</p> + +<p>Vnwaschen, unwashed, <a href="poems.html#clean_line32">B. +34</a>.</p> + +<p>Vnwelcum, <a href="poems.html#clean_line48">B. 49</a>.</p> + +<p>Vnworþelych, unworthy, <a href="poems.html#clean_line304">B. +305</a>.</p> + +<p>Vnwytté, unwise, foolish, simple, <a href="poems.html#patience_line508">C. 511</a>.</p> + +<p>Vpbrayde, literally to raise; and hence to utter loudly, rebuke, +<a href="poems.html#patience_line428">C. 430</a>. See <a href="#gloss_brayde"><i>Brayde</i></a>. In the sense of to utter, speak, we +find +<span class="pagenum">207b</span> +<a name="page207b" id="page207b"> </a> +<i>upbrayde</i> used in the following passage.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Again my brether haue I bene</p> +<p>Oft-sith lightly for to tene,</p> +<p>Wit flitt, wit brixil, strive and strut;</p> +<p>Myn euen cristen haue I hurt,</p> +<p>And oft unsaght o him I said,</p> +<p>And of his lastes (faults) gane upbraid.”</p> +<p class="author">(Cott. MS. Vesp. A. iii. fol. 156.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Vp-caste, spoken, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1572">B. +1574</a>.</p> + +<p>Vp-folden, up-folded, <a href="poems.html#clean_line640">B. +643</a>.</p> + +<p>Vp-lyfte, uplifted, <a href="poems.html#clean_line984">B. +987</a>.</p> + +<p>Vpon, open, <a href="poems.html#clean_line452">B. 453</a>.</p> + +<p>Vp-rerde, upreared, <a href="poems.html#clean_line560">B. +561</a>.</p> + +<p>Vp-ros, uprose, <a href="poems.html#patience_line376">C. +378</a>.</p> + +<p>Vpryse, <a href="poems.html#patience_line432">C. 433</a>.</p> + +<p>Vp-set, raised, <a href="poems.html#patience_line236">C. +239</a>.</p> + +<p>Vp-so-doun, upside down, <a href="poems.html#patience_line360">C. +362</a>.</p> + +<p>Vp-wafte, uprose, <a href="poems.html#clean_line948">B. +949</a>.</p> + +<p>Vpynyoun, opinion, <a href="poems.html#patience_line40">C. +40</a>.</p> + +<p>Vrnementes, ornaments, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1284">B. +1284</a>.</p> + +<p>Vrþe, earth, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line440">A. 442</a>.</p> + +<p>Vrþely, earthly, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line132">A. 135</a>; +<a href="poems.html#clean_line32">B. 35</a>.</p> + +<p>Vsage, <a href="poems.html#clean_line708">B. 710</a>.</p> + +<p>Vsched, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1392">A. 1393</a>, <i>to +vsched</i> = ? <i>tousched</i> = <i>towched</i>, approached. See <a href="poems.html#clean_line1436">B. 1437</a>.</p> + +<p>Vse, <a href="poems.html#clean_line8">B. 11</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Vsle,<br> +Vslle,</td> +<td><p>ashes, cinders, <a href="poems.html#clean_line744">B. 747</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1008">1010</a>. A.S. <i>ysle</i>, ashes. +O.N. <i>usli</i>, fire. “Isyl, of fyre. Favilla.” (Prompt. Parv.) +Prov.E. <i>isle</i>, <i>easle</i>, embers; <i>eizle</i>, ashes.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Vtter, out, <a href="poems.html#clean_line40">A. 42</a>; without, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line924">B. 927</a>.</p> + +<p>Vt-wyth, without, outside, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line968">A. +969</a>.</p> + +<p>Vus, us, <a href="poems.html#clean_line840">B. 842</a>.</p> + +<p>Vȝten, the morning, dawn, <a href="poems.html#clean_line892">B. +893</a>. A.S. <i>uhta</i>.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Hi sloȝen and fuȝten</p> +<p>Þe niȝt and þe <i>uȝten</i>.”</p> +<p class="author">(K. Horn, 1424.)</p> +</div> + +<span class="pagenum">208</span> +<a name="page208" id="page208"> </a> + +<p>Vale, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line124">A. 127</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line672">B. 673</a>.</p> + +<p>Vanyté, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1712">A. 1713</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line328">B. 331</a>.</p> + +<p>Vanyste, vanished, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1548">B. +1548</a>.</p> + +<p>Vayle, avail, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line912">A. 912</a>; +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1148">B. 1151</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1308">1311</a>.</p> + +<p>Vayment, exhibition, show, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1356">B. +1358</a>.</p> + +<p>Vayn, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line808">A. 811</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line1356">B. 1358</a>.</p> + +<p>Vayned, brought, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line248">A. 249</a>. See +<a class="error" href="#gloss_wayne" title="entry spelled ‘Wayne’"><i>Wayned</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Venge, avenge, <a href="poems.html#clean_line196">A. 199</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line556">559</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line68">B. 71</a>.</p> + +<p>Vengeaunce, <a href="poems.html#clean_line244">B. 247</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1012">1013</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Venkkyst,<br> +Venquyst,</td> +<td><p>vanquished, <a href="poems.html#clean_line544">B. 544</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1068">1071</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Venym, venom, filth, <a href="poems.html#clean_line572">A. 574</a>; +<a href="poems.html#patience_line68">B. 71</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Veray,<br> +Verray,</td> +<td><p>true, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1184">A. 1184</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1184">1185</a>; truly, <a href="poems.html#patience_line332">A. 333</a>; very, <a href="poems.html#patience_line368">C. 370</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Verayly, verily, <a href="poems.html#clean_line664">B. 664</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1548">1548</a>.</p> + +<p>Vered, veered, raised, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line252">A. +254</a>.</p> + +<p>Vergyne, virgin, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1096">A. +1099</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Vergynté,<br> +Vergynyté,</td> +<td><p>virginity, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line764">A. 767</a>; +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1068">B. 1071</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Vertue, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1124">A. 1126</a>.</p> + +<p>Vertuous, precious, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1280">B. +1280</a>.</p> + +<p>Vessayl, vessel, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1712">B. +1713</a>.</p> + +<p>Vesselment, vessels, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1280">B. +1280</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1288">1288</a>.</p> + +<p>Vesture, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1288">B. 1288</a>.</p> + +<p>Veued = weued, passed, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line976">A. +976</a>. See <a href="#gloss_weue"><i>Weue</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Vilanye, <a href="poems.html#patience_line68">C. 71</a>.</p> + +<p>Vilté, filth, vileness, <a href="poems.html#clean_line196">B. +199</a>. O.Fr. <i>vilté</i>.</p> + +<p>Violent, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1012">B. 1013</a>.</p> + +<p>Voched, prayed, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1120">A. 1121</a>. +Fr. <i>voucher</i>.</p> + +<p>Vouche, resolve, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1356">B. +1358</a>.</p> + +<p>Vouched, vowed, <a href="poems.html#patience_line164">C. +165</a>.</p> + +<p>Vowe, <a href="poems.html#patience_line236">C. 239</a>.</p> + +<p>Voyde, do away with; <a href="poems.html#clean_line744">A. 744</a>; +destroy, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1012">A. 1013</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line368">C. 370</a>; depart, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1548">B. 1548</a>.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">208b</span> +<a name="page208b" id="page208b"> </a> + +<p>Vus, use, or ? drink, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1504">B. +1507</a>. We may, however read, and thus preserve the alliteration, +<i>bus</i> = <i>bous</i> = <i>bouse</i>, to drink deeply. Du. +<i>buysen</i>.</p> + +<p>Vycios, vicious, <a href="poems.html#clean_line572">B. 574</a>.</p> + +<p>Vyf, wife, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line772">A. 772</a>.</p> + +<p>Vygour, 971.</p> + +<p>Vyl, vile, evil, <a href="poems.html#clean_line744">B. 744</a>.</p> + +<p>Vylanye, crime, sin, <a href="poems.html#clean_line544">B. 544</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line572">574</a>.</p> + +<p>Vyle, defile, <a href="poems.html#clean_line860">B. 863</a>.</p> + +<p>Vyole, vial, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1280">B. 1280</a>.</p> + +<p>Vyolence, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1068">B. 1071</a>.</p> + +<p>Vyrgyn, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line424">A. 426</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Vys,<br> +Vyse,</td> +<td><p>face, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line252">A. 254</a>. O.Fr. +<i>vis</i>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Vyueȝ, wives, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line784">A. 785</a>.</p> + + +<p class="letterhead"> +<a name="gloss_W" id="gloss_W" href="#glossary">W</a></p> + +<p>Wach, watch, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1204">B. 1205</a>.</p> + +<p>Wade, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line140">A. 143</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1148">1151</a>.</p> + +<p>Waft, closed, <a href="poems.html#clean_line856">B. 857</a>. A.S. +<i>wefan</i>, <i>wæfan</i>, to cover. O.N. <i>vefa</i>.</p> + +<p>Wafte, move, lift up, raise, <a href="poems.html#clean_line452">A. +453</a> O.N. <i>veifa</i>, to raise, move, swing. <i>Waft</i>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line856">B. 857</a>, in the sense of +<i>closed</i> may be of the same origin with <i>wafte</i><ins class="correction" title="text has , for .">. </ins></p> + +<p>Wage, endure, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line416">A. 416</a>.</p> + +<p>Wage, wave, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1484">B. 1484</a>. A.S. +<i>wágian</i>.</p> + +<p>Wake, watch, <a href="poems.html#clean_line84">A. 85</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line128">B. 130</a>. A.S. <i>wæccan</i>. O.N. +<i>vaka</i>.</p> + +<p>Waken, raise, arouse, awake, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1168">A. +1171</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line320">A. 323</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line436">437</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line888">891</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line932">933</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line948">948</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line132">B. 132</a>; O.N. <i>vakna</i>.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Wyndis at hir wille to <i>wakyn</i> in the aire.”</p> +<p class="author">(T. B. 404<ins class="correction" title="text has . after )">.)</ins></p> +</div> + +<p>Wakker (<i>comp.</i> of <i>wayke</i>), weaker <a href="poems.html#clean_line832">B. 835</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +<a name="gloss_wale" id="gloss_wale">Wale</a>,<br> +Walle,</td> +<td><p><i>vb.</i> discern, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1000">A. +1000</a>; choose, select, <a href="poems.html#clean_line920">A. +921</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line508">B. 511</a>; +<i>adj.</i> noble, choice, B.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> +<span class="pagenum">209</span> +<a name="page209" id="page209"> </a> +1734. Sc. <i>wale</i>. See <ins class="correction" title="text unchanged: error for ‘T. B.’?">T.</ins> 386, 4716. Ger. +<i>wählen</i>, to choose, select. O.N. <i>val</i>, electio, optio, +delectus. +<div class="verse"> +<p>“O mister was ther wimmen tuin,</p> +<p>Þat ledd þar liif wit sike and sin,</p> +<p>Ffor þai had husing nan to <i>wale</i>,</p> +<p>Þai lended in a littel scale.”</p> +<p class="author">(Cott. MS. Vesp. A. iii. fol. 48<i>a</i>.)</p> +<p>“Of choys men syne, <i>walit</i> by cut (lot), thai tuke</p> +<p>A gret numbyr, and hyd in bylgis dern.”</p> +<p class="author">(G. Douglas, vol. i. p. 72.)</p> +<p>“Awai þan drou him son Davi,</p> +<p>Bot Saul dred him mo forþi,</p> +<p>And of a thusand men o <i>wal</i> (worth)</p> +<p>He made him ledder and marscal.”</p> +<p class="author">(Cott. MS. Vesp. A. iii. fol. 43<i>a</i>.)</p> +<p>“That worthy had a wyfe <i>walit</i> hym seluon.”</p> +<p class="author">(T. B. 105.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Walkyries, witches, fate-readers, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1576">B. 1577</a>. O.N. <i>valkyriur</i>; <i>f. +pl.</i> <i>Parcæ</i>. Dan. <i>valkyrier</i>.</p> + +<p>Wallande, boiling, bubbling up, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line364">A. 365</a>. A.S. <i>weallan</i>, to boil +up.</p> + +<p>Walle-heued = well-head, spring, <a href="poems.html#clean_line364">B. 364</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +<a name="gloss_walt" id="gloss_walt">Walt</a>,<br> +Walte,</td> +<td><p>rolled, turned, <a href="poems.html#clean_line500">B. 501</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1732">1734</a>. Prov.E. <i>walt</i><ins +class="correction" title="text has . for ,">, </ins><i>welt</i>. +A.S. <i>wealtian</i>, to roll. O.N. <i>vella</i>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Hit <i>walt</i> up the wilde se.”</p> +<p class="author">(T. B. 4633.)</p> +</div> + +<p><a name="gloss_walter" id="gloss_walter">Walter</a>, roll, flow, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line412">A. 415</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1024">1027</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line140">B. 142</a>. O.Sc. <i>welter</i>, +<i>walter</i>. Dan. <i>vælte</i>, to roll. See <a href="#gloss_walt"><i>Walt</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Waltereȝ, an error for watterez = waters? <a href="poems.html#patience_line260">C. 263</a>.</p> + +<p>Walterande, swimming, <a href="poems.html#patience_line244">C. +247</a>.</p> + +<p>Walteȝ, pours, rushes, flows, <a href="poems.html#clean_line364">B. +364</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1036">1037</a>. See +<i>Walte</i>, T. B. 3699, 4632.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">209b</span> +<a name="page209b" id="page209b"> </a> + +<p>Wame, belly. See <a href="#gloss_wombe"><i>Wombe</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Wamel, to wamble, <a href="poems.html#patience_line300">C. 300</a>. +O.N. <i>vambla</i>. Dan. <i>vamle</i>, to wamble, to create or cause a +squeamishness or loathing. “<i>Wamelyn’</i> in the stomake. Nauseo.” +“<i>Wamelynge</i> of the stomake, Nausia.” (Prompt. Parv.)</p> + +<p>Wan (<i>pret.</i> of <i>wynne</i>), got, reached, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line104">A. 107</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line140">B. 140</a>.</p> + +<p><a name="gloss_wap" id="gloss_wap">Wap</a>, a step, <a href="poems.html#patience_line448">C. 449</a>. O.N. <i>vapp</i>. It is +generally explained by a blow, stroke, which was probably its original +meaning.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“The werld wannes at a <i>wappe</i> and the wedire gloumes.”</p> +<p class="author">(K. Alex. p. 141.)</p> +<p>“It (worldly wealth) wites away at a <i>wapp</i>, as the wynd +turnes.”</p> +<p class="author">(<i>Ibid.</i> p. 181.)</p> +</div> + +<p class="continue">See T. B. 207, 6405.</p> + + +<p>Wappe, to strike, knock, <a href="poems.html#clean_line880">B. +882</a>.</p> + +<p>War, aware, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1096">A. 1096</a>; +crafty, <a href="poems.html#clean_line588">B. 589</a>. A.S. +<i>wær</i>, wary. O.N. <i>var</i>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +War,<br> +Ware,</td> +<td><p>guard, beware, <a href="poems.html#clean_line164">B. 165</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line544">545</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1132">1133</a>. A.S. <i>wárian</i>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Warded, guarded, <a href="poems.html#patience_line256">C. 258</a>. +A.S. <i>weardian</i>, to guard.</p> + +<p>Ware, were, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line148">A. 151</a>.</p> + +<p>Warisch, protect, <a href="poems.html#clean_line920">B. +921</a>.</p> + +<p>Warlaȝe, wizard, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1560">B. 1560</a>. +See <a href="#gloss_warlow"><i>Warlow</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Warlok, prison, <a href="poems.html#patience_line80">C. 80</a>.</p> + +<p><a name="gloss_warlow" id="gloss_warlow">Warlow</a>, a monster, +<a href="poems.html#patience_line256">C. 258</a>. A.S. +<i>wér-loga</i>, a liar, a faith-breaker.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Þe warlaȝ was wete of his wan atter.”</p> +<p class="author">(T. B. 303.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Warne, bid, <a href="poems.html#patience_line468">C. 469</a>.</p> + +<p>Warnyng, <i>sb.</i> <a href="poems.html#clean_line1504">B. +1504</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Warpe,<br> +Warpen,</td> +<td><p>cast, hurl, <a href="poems.html#clean_line444">A. 444</a>; +ejaculate, utter, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line876">B. 879</a>; +<span class="pagenum">210</span> +<a name="page210" id="page210"> </a> +B. 152, 213. O.N. <i>varpa</i>. A.S. <i>weorpan</i>, to throw, +cast.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Warþe, a water-ford, <a href="poems.html#patience_line336">C. +339</a>. A.S. <i>warth</i>, <i>waroth</i>, the shore.</p> + +<p>Wary, curse, <a href="poems.html#clean_line512">B. 513</a>. A.S. +<i>wærgian</i>, to curse.</p> + +<p>Waryed, accursed, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1716">B. +1716</a>.</p> + +<p>Wassayl, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1508">B. 1508</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Wast,<br> +Waste,</td> +<td><p>destroy, <a href="poems.html#clean_line324">B. 326</a>, <ins +class="correction" title="text has .431,">431,</ins> 1178. A.S. +<i>wéstan</i>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p><a name="gloss_wasturne" id="gloss_wasturne">Wasturne</a>, a +wilderness, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1672">B. 1674</a>. +<i>Wasterne</i> signifies a desert place, from the A.S. <i>wéste</i>, +desert, barren, and <i>ærn</i>, a place.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Methoughte I was in a wode willed myne one,</p> +<p>That I ne wiste no waye whedire that I scholde,</p> +<p>Ffore wolueȝ and whilde swynne, swykkyde bestez,</p> +<p>Walkede in that <i>wasterne</i> wathes to seche.”</p> +<p class="author">(Morte Arthure, p. 270.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Wate = wot, know, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line500">A. 502</a>. +A.S. <i>witan</i> (<i>Ic wát</i>, <i>þu wást</i>, <i>he wát</i>).</p> + +<p>Water, stream, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line104">A. 107</a>, +<a href="poems.html#pearl_line136">139</a>; river, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1380">B. 1380</a>.</p> + +<p>Wauleȝ, shelterless, from the A.S. <i>wáh</i>, a wall (?), <a href="poems.html#patience_line260">C. 262</a>. We should perhaps read +wanleȝ = wonleȝ, hopeless, from the A.S. <i>wén</i>. O.N. <i>von</i>. +O.E. <i>wone</i>, hope.</p> + +<p><a name="gloss_wawe" id="gloss_wawe">Wawe</a>, wave, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line284">A. 287</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line380">A. 382</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line140">B. 142</a>. A.S. <i>wæg</i>.</p> + +<p>Wax, increase, <a href="poems.html#clean_line520">B. 521</a>.</p> + +<p>Waxlokes, waves (?), <a href="poems.html#clean_line1036">B. +1037</a>.</p> + +<p>Wayferand, wayfaring, <a href="poems.html#clean_line76">B. +79</a>.</p> + +<p>Waykned, weakened, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1420">B. 1422</a>. +O.N. <i>veikr</i>. A.S. <i>wác</i>, weak; <i>wácan</i>, to become +weak.</p> + +<p>Wayle, select, choice, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1716">B. +1716</a>. See <a href="#gloss_wale"><i>Wale</i></a>.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">210b</span> +<a name="page210b" id="page210b"> </a> + +<p>Waymot, passionate, <a href="poems.html#patience_line492">C. +492</a>. A.S. <i>weamod</i>.</p> + +<p><a name="gloss_wayne" id="gloss_wayne">Wayne</a>, give, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1504">B. 1504</a>; gain, recover, 1616, 1701. The +original meaning seems to be that of gaining, getting. O.Fr. +<i>gaagnier</i>. In some O.E. works <i>wayne</i> is used like our word +<i>get</i>.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Than past up the proude quene into prevé chambre,</p> +<p><i>Waynes</i> (<i>i.e.</i> puts out her head) out at wyndow and +waytes aboute.”</p> +<p class="author">(K. Alex. p. 33.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Wayte, look into, search, <a href="poems.html#clean_line96">A. +99</a>; be careful, <a href="poems.html#clean_line292">A. 292</a>; +look about, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1420">A. 1423</a>; +inquire, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1552">B. 1552</a>. See +T. B. 876. “<i>Waytyn</i> or <i>aspyyn</i>, observo.” (Prompt. +Parv.)</p> + +<p>Waȝeȝes, <i>waȝes</i>, waves, <a href="poems.html#clean_line404">B. +404</a>.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Girdon ouer the grym <i>waghes</i>.”</p> +<p class="author"> +(T. B. 1410.)</p> +</div> +<p class="continue"> +See <a href="#gloss_wawe"><i>Wawe</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Webbe, cloth, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line68">A. 71</a>.</p> + +<p>Wedde, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line772">A. 772</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line68">B. 69</a>.</p> + +<p>Wedded wyf, <a href="poems.html#clean_line328">B. 330</a>.</p> + +<p>Weddyng, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line788">A. 791</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Wed,<br> +Wede,</td> +<td><p>garments, weeds, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line748">A. 748</a>, +<a href="poems.html#pearl_line764">766</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line792">B. 793</a>. A.S. <i>wæd</i>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Wed,<br> +Wede,</td> +<td><p>become mad, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1584">B. 1585</a>. +A.S. <i>wédan</i>, to rave, be mad.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Weder, storm, <a href="poems.html#clean_line444">B. 444</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line948">948</a>.</p> + +<p>Weder, weather, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1760">B. +1760</a>.</p> + +<p>Wela-wynnely, very joyfully, <a href="poems.html#clean_line828">B. +831</a>. A.S. <i>welig</i>, rich, bountiful; <i>wyn</i>, pleasure, +joy.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Welcom,<br> +Welcum,</td> +<td><p><a href="poems.html#clean_line812">B. 813</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p><a name="gloss_welde" id="gloss_welde">Welde</a>, govern, rule, +wield, <a href="poems.html#clean_line192">A. 195</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line832">835</a>; use, employ, possess, <a href="poems.html#clean_line704">A. 705</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1348">1351</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line16">B. 16</a>. A.S. <i>wealdan</i>, rule, +exercise, possess.</p> + +<p>Welder, ruler, <a href="poems.html#patience_line128">C. +129</a>.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">211</span> +<a name="page211" id="page211"> </a> + +<p>Wele, joy (<i>pl.</i> <i>weleȝ</i>), <a href="poems.html#pearl_line12">A. 14</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line152">154</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line392">394</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line648">A. 651</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line260">B. 262</a>. A.S. <i>wela</i>.</p> + +<p>Welgest, worthiest, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1244">B. +1244</a>. A.S. <i>welig</i> (<i>welga</i>), rich, wealthy.</p> + +<p>Welke, walked, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line100">A. 101</a>.</p> + +<p>Welkyn, welkin, the sky. A.S. <i>welcn</i>, <i>wolcen</i>. O.Sc. +<i>walk</i>, a cloud.</p> + +<p>Welle-hedeȝ, springs, <a href="poems.html#clean_line428">B. +428</a>.</p> + +<p>Welt, revolved, <a href="poems.html#patience_line112">C. 115</a>. +See <a href="#gloss_walter"><i>Walter</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Welwed, faded, <a href="poems.html#patience_line472">C. 475</a>. +A.S. <i>wealwian</i>.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“The grond stud burrant, widderit dosk or gray,</p> +<p>Herbis, flowris and gersis <i>wallowyt</i> away.”</p> +<p class="author">(G. Douglas, vol. i. p. 378.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Wely, joyous, happy, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line100">A. 101</a>. +A.S. <i>welig</i>.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“<i>Welli</i> make, Laverd, and noght ille,</p> +<p>To Syon in þi gode wille.”</p> +<p class="author">(Ps. i. 20.)</p> +<p>“Þan was þar never suilk a hald,</p> +<p>Ne nan in <i>welier</i> in werld to wald.”</p> +<p class="author">(Cott. MS. Vesp. A. iii. fol. 55<i>b</i>.)</p> +</div> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Wem,<br> +Wemme,</td> +<td><p>spot, blemish, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1000">A. 1003</a>. +A.S. <i>wem</i>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Wemleȝ, spotless, without blemish.</p> + +<p>Wenche, woman, <a href="poems.html#clean_line972">A. 974</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1248">1250</a>; concubine, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1716">B. 1716</a>. A.S. <i>wencle</i>, +a maid. S.Sax. <i>wenchell</i>, a child.</p> + +<p>Wende = wened, thought, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1148">A. +1148</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line108">C. 111</a>.</p> + +<p>Wene = ween, believe, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line44">A. 47</a>; +<a href="poems.html#clean_line820">A. 821</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line244">B. 244</a>. A.S. <i>wénan</i>.</p> + +<p>Wene, doubt, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1140">A. 1141</a>.</p> + +<p>Weng, avenge, <a href="poems.html#clean_line200">B. 201</a>.</p> + +<p>Wenyng, supposition, <a href="poems.html#patience_line112">C. +115</a>.</p> + +<p>Wepande, weeping, <a href="poems.html#patience_line384">C. +384</a>.</p> + +<p>Weppen, weapon, <a href="poems.html#clean_line832">B. 835</a>.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">211b</span> +<a name="page211b" id="page211b"> </a> + +<p>Wered, guarded, protected, <a href="poems.html#patience_line484">C. +486</a>. A.S. <i>weren</i>. Ger. <i>wehren</i>, defend.</p> + +<p>Werkeȝ, labours, <a href="poems.html#clean_line136">B. 136</a>.</p> + +<p>Werp (<i>pret.</i> of <i>warp</i>), threw, <a href="poems.html#clean_line284">B. 284</a>.</p> + +<p>Werre, war, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1176">B. 1178</a>.</p> + +<p>Wers, worse, <a href="poems.html#clean_line80">B. 80</a>.</p> + +<p><a name="gloss_werte" id="gloss_werte">Werte</a>, root, herb, +<a href="poems.html#patience_line476">C. 478</a>. A.S. <i>wyrt</i>.</p> + +<p>Weryng, wearing, age, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1120">B. +1123</a>. “<i>Weryn</i> or wax olde, febyl, veterasco.” (Prompt. +Parv.)</p> + +<p>Wesch, washed, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line764">A. 766</a>.</p> + +<p>Westernays, wrongly, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line304">A. 307</a>. +See <a href="poems.html#pearl_note307">Note on this word</a>, p. 106. +? wiþer-ways, wrong-wise.</p> + +<p>Wete, wet, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line760">A. 761</a>.</p> + +<p><a name="gloss_weue" id="gloss_weue">Weue</a>, pass, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line316">A. 318</a>.</p> + +<p>Weued, cut off (?), <a href="poems.html#clean_line220">B. +222</a>.</p> + +<p>Wex (<i>pret.</i> of <i>wax</i>), became, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line536">A. 538</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line204">B. 204</a>.</p> + +<p>Weȝe, weigh (anchor), <a href="poems.html#patience_line100">C. +103</a>; carry round, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1420">B. 1420</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1508">1508</a>. A.S. <i>wegan</i>, to +weigh, carry.</p> + +<p>Weȝte, weight, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1732">B. 1734</a>.</p> + +<p>Wham, whom, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line128">A. 131</a>.</p> + +<p>Whateȝ = watȝ, was, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1040">A. +1041</a>.</p> + +<p>What-kyn, what kind of, <a href="poems.html#clean_line100">B. +100</a>.</p> + +<p>Whichche = hutch, ark, <a href="poems.html#clean_line360">B. +362</a>. “<i>Hutche</i> or <i>whyche</i>, cista, archa.” (Prompt. Parv.) +A.S. <i>hwæcca</i>.</p> + +<p>Whyle, moment, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1620">B. 1620</a>.</p> + +<p>Wite, blame. See <a href="#gloss_wyte"><i>Wyte</i></a>.</p> + +<p>With-droȝ, withdrew, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line656">A. +658</a>.</p> + +<p>With-nay, refuse, deny, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line916">A. +916</a>.</p> + +<p>Wiȝt = wight, quickly, <a href="poems.html#patience_line100">C. +103</a>. See <a href="#gloss_wyght"><i>Wyȝt</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Wlate, to abhor, hate, detest, <a href="poems.html#clean_line304">A. 305</a>; to be disgusted at, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1500">B. 1501</a>. A.S. <i>wlættian</i>.</p> + +<p>Wlatsum, hateful, abominable, <a href="poems.html#clean_line540">B. +541</a>.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">212</span> +<a name="page212" id="page212"> </a> +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Wlonc,<br> +Wlonk,</td> +<td><p>beautiful, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line120">A. 122</a>, +<a href="poems.html#pearl_line1168">1171</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line604">A. 606</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line792">793</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line932">933</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line484">C. 486</a>; good, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line900">B. 903</a>. A.S. <i>wlanc</i>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Wod,<br> +Wode,</td> +<td><p>mad, enraged, <a href="poems.html#clean_line204">A. 204</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1556">1558</a>; foolish, <a href="poems.html#clean_line828">A. 828</a>; fierce, strong, <a href="poems.html#clean_line364">A. 364</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line140">B. 142</a>. A.S. <i>wód</i>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Wodbynde, woodbine, <a href="poems.html#patience_line444">C. +446</a>.</p> + +<p>Wodder (<i>comp.</i> of <i>wode</i>), fiercer, rougher, <a href="poems.html#patience_line160">C. 162</a>.</p> + +<p>Woghe, wrong, sin, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line620">A. 622</a>. +A.S. <i>woh</i>.</p> + +<p>Wolde = walde, perform, do, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line812">A. +812</a>. See <a href="#gloss_welde"><i>Welde</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Wolde, would, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line772">A. 772</a>.</p> + +<p>Wolen, woollen, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line728">A. 731</a>.</p> + +<p>Wolle, wool, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line844">A. 844</a>.</p> + +<p><a name="gloss_wombe" id="gloss_wombe">Wombe</a>, belly, <a href="poems.html#clean_line460">B. 462</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1248">1250</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +<a name="gloss_won" id="gloss_won">Won</a>,<br> +Wone,</td> +<td><p><i>sb.</i> dwelling, abode, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line32">A. 32</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1048">1049</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line140">A. 140</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line928">928</a>; woneȝ, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line916">A. 917</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line924">924</a>; <i>vb.</i> to dwell, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line404">A. 404</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line296">298</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line872">B. 875</a>. A.S. <i>wunian</i>. O.Fris. +<i>wona</i>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Won = wone, custom, usage, <a href="poems.html#clean_line720">B. +720</a>. A.S. <i>wune</i>.</p> + +<p>Wonde, fear, hesitate, <a href="poems.html#clean_line852">B. +855</a>. A.S. <i>wandian</i>.</p> + +<p>Wonde = wande, delay, cease, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line152">A. +153</a>.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“[I wole] for no dethe <i>wonde</i>.”</p> +<p class="author">(T. B. 591.)</p> +<p>“I wille noghte <i>wonde</i> for no werre,</p> +<p>To wende whare me likes.”</p> +<p class="author">(Morte Arthure, p. 292.)</p> +<p>“Sua did þis wiif I yow of redd,</p> +<p>Sco folud Joseph ai þar he fledd,</p> +<p>And for sco foluand fand a spurn,</p> +<p>Sco waited him wit a werr turn,</p> +<p>Hirself in godds gram and gilt,</p> +<p>And almast did him to be spilt;</p> +<p>How sco broght him to the fand (trial),</p> +<p>Fforth to telle wil I noght <i>waand</i>.”</p> +<p class="author">(Cott. MS. Vesp. A. iii. fol. 25<i>a</i>.)</p> +</div> + +<span class="pagenum">212b</span> +<a name="page212b" id="page212b"> </a> + +<p>Wonder, <i>adj.</i> wonderful, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1092">A. 1095</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line152">B. 153</a>.</p> + +<p>Wonderly, wonderfully, <a href="poems.html#clean_line568">A. +570</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line384">B. 384</a>.</p> + +<p>Woned = waned, decreased, <a href="poems.html#clean_line496">B. +496</a>. A.S. <i>wanian</i>, to decrease.</p> + +<p>Wonen (<i>pret. pl.</i>) got, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1776">B. 1777</a>.</p> + +<p>Wonne, pale, wan, <a href="poems.html#patience_line140">C. 141</a>. +A.S. <i>wonn</i>, wan.</p> + +<p>Wonne, got, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line32">A. 32</a>.</p> + +<p>Wonnen, begotten, <a href="poems.html#clean_line112">B. +112</a>.</p> + +<p>Wonnyng, dwelling, <a href="poems.html#clean_line920">B. 921</a>. +See <a href="#gloss_won"><i>Won</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Wont, be wanting, <a href="poems.html#clean_line736">B. +739</a>.</p> + +<p>Wony, dwell, abide, live, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line284">A. +284</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line428">A. 431</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line460">B. 462</a>. See <a href="#gloss_won"><i>Won</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Wonyande, dwelling, living, <a href="poems.html#clean_line292">B. +293</a>.</p> + +<p>Wonys, dwells, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line44">A. 47</a>.</p> + +<p>Worche, <i>vb.</i> work, labour, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line508">A. 511</a>.</p> + +<p>Worcher = worker, maker, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1500">B. +1501</a>.</p> + +<p>Worchyp, honour, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1800">B. +1802</a>.</p> + +<p>Worded, spoken, uttered, <a href="poems.html#patience_line420">C. +421</a>.</p> + +<p>Wore, were, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line140">A. 142</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line232">232</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line928">B. 928</a>.</p> + +<p>Worme, reptile, <a href="poems.html#clean_line532">B. 533</a>.</p> + +<p>Worre, weaker, literally, worse, <a href="poems.html#clean_line716">B. 719</a>. O.N. <i>verr</i>. Sw. +<i>värre</i>. O.Sc. <i>war</i>. O.E. <i>werr</i>, worse.</p> + +<p>Worschyp, honour, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line392">A. +394</a>.</p> + +<p>Worteȝ, herbs, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line40">A. 42</a>. See +<a href="#gloss_werte"><i>Werte</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Worþe, to be, <a href="poems.html#patience_line20">C. 22</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket four"> +Worþely,<br> +Worþelych,<br> +Worþly,<br> +Worþlych,<br> +Worþyly,</td> +<td><p>worthy, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line44">A. 47</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line844">846</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1072">1073</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line468">B. 471</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line648">651</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1296">1298</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1348">1351</a>; beautiful<ins class="correction" +title="text has ; for ,">, </ins>C. 475.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Worþloker, more worthy (<i>comp.</i> of <i>worþelych</i>), <a href="poems.html#patience_line464">C. 464</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Wost,<br> +Woste,</td> +<td><p>knowest, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line292">A. 293</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line408">411</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line872">B. 875</a>. See <a href="#gloss_wot"><i>Wot</i></a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p><a name="gloss_wot" id="gloss_wot">Wot</a>, know, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line44">A. 47</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1104">1107</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line128">C. 129</a>.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">213</span> +<a name="page213" id="page213"> </a> + +<p>Wote, knows, <a href="poems.html#patience_line396">C. 397</a>.</p> + +<p>Woþe, hurt, harm, <a href="poems.html#clean_line852">B. 855</a>. +This word occurs under the forms <i>quathe</i>, <i>wathe</i>, and seems +to be related to O.E. <i>qued</i>. Low Ger. <i>quat</i>, bad. O.E. +<i>wathe</i>, bad; <i>wathely</i>, badly.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Ffor <i>woþe</i> of þe worse.”</p> +<p class="author">(T. B. 1223.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Woþe, path, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line148">A. 151</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line372">375</a>. A.S. <i>wáth</i>, <i>wáthu</i>. +O.E. <i>wathe</i>, a way, path. See extract under the word +<i>Wasturne</i>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Wowe,<br> +Woȝe,</td> +<td><p>wall, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1048">A. 1049</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line832">B. 832</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line836">839</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1400">1403</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1528">1531</a>. A.S. <i>wáh</i>. “<i>Wowe</i> or +wal, murus.” (Prompt. Parv.)</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Wrache, vengeance, <a href="poems.html#clean_line204">A. 204</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line228">229</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line184">B. 185</a>. A.S. <i>wrec</i>, +<i>wracu</i>.</p> + +<p>Wrak (<i>pret.</i> of <i>wreke</i>), avenged, <a href="poems.html#clean_line568">B. 570</a>.</p> + +<p>Wrake, vengeance, <a href="poems.html#clean_line212">B. 213</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line232">235</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line716">718</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line968">970</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1224">1225</a>.</p> + +<p>Wrakful, angry, bitter, <a href="poems.html#clean_line300">B. +302</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line540">541</a>.</p> + +<p>Wrang, wrong, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line12">A. 15</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line76">A. 76</a>; wrongly, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line488">A. 488</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line628">631</a>; bad, <a href="poems.html#patience_line384">B. 384</a>.</p> + +<p>Wraste (<i>pret.</i> of <i>wreste</i>), raised, uplifted, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1164">A. 1166</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1400">1403</a>; thrust, 1802; <a href="poems.html#patience_line80">B. 80</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Wrastel,<br> +Wrastle,</td> +<td><p>wrestle, <a href="poems.html#clean_line948">A. 949</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line140">B. 141</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Wraþe, become angry, <a href="poems.html#clean_line228">A. 230</a>; +<a href="poems.html#patience_line72">C. 74</a>; make angry, <a href="poems.html#clean_line716">B. 719</a>.</p> + +<p>Wraȝte, wrought, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line56">A. 56</a>.</p> + +<p>Wrech = wrache, vengeance, <a href="poems.html#clean_line228">B. +230</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket three"> +Wrech,<br> +Wreche,<br> +Wrechche,</td> +<td><p>wretch, <a href="poems.html#clean_line84">A. 84</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line828">828</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line112">B. 113</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Wrech, wretched, <a href="poems.html#patience_line256">C. 258</a>. +A.S. +<span class="pagenum">213b</span> +<a name="page213b" id="page213b"> </a> +<i>wrec</i>, wretched. With <i>wrech</i> and <i>wretched</i>, cf. +<i>wik</i> and <i>wikked</i>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Wrek,<br> +Wreke,</td> +<td><p>avenged, <a href="poems.html#clean_line196">B. +198</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Wrenche, device, <a href="poems.html#clean_line292">B. 292</a>. +A.S. <i>wrence</i>.</p> + +<p>Wro, passage; literally, corner, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line864">A. 866</a>. O.Sw. <i>wraa</i>. Dan. +<i>vraa</i>.</p> + +<p>Wroken, (<i>pret.</i> of <i>wreke</i>), banished, exiled, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line372">A. 375</a>. A.S. <i>wrecan</i>, to +exile, banish.</p> + +<p>Wrot (<i>pret.</i> of <i>wrote</i>), grubbed up, <a href="poems.html#patience_line464">C. 467</a>. A.S. <i>wrótan</i>, to turn up +with the snout; <i>wrót</i>, a snout.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“With wrathe he begynnus to <i>wrote</i>,</p> +<p>He ruskes vppe mony a rote</p> +<p>With tusshes of iij. fote.”</p> +<p class="author">(Avowynge of Arthur, xii. 13.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Wroþe, fierce, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1676">B. 1676</a>. +A.S. <i>wráth</i>, wroth, enraged.</p> + +<p>Wroþeloker (<i>comp.</i> of <i>wroþely</i>), more fiercely, angrily, +<a href="poems.html#patience_line132">C. 132</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Wroþely,<br> +Wroþly,</td> +<td><p>angrily, fiercely, <a href="poems.html#clean_line280">A. +280</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line948">949</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line132">B. 132</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Wroþer (<i>comp.</i> of <i>wroþe</i>), fiercer, <a href="poems.html#patience_line160">C. 162</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Wroȝt,<br> +Wroȝte,</td> +<td><p>wrought, worked, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line524">A. 525</a>, +<a href="poems.html#pearl_line748">748</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Wruxeled, raised, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1380">B. 1381</a>. +<i>Wrixle</i> = change, turn, occurs in T. B. 445.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Þis unwarnes of wit <i>wrixlis</i> hys mynd.”</p> +</div> + +<p>Wryst, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1532">B. 1535</a>.</p> + +<p>Wryt, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1552">B. 1552</a>.</p> + +<p>Wryþe, turn, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line348">A. 350</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line488">488</a>; wriggle, <a href="poems.html#clean_line532">A. 533</a>; toil, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line508">A. 511</a>; bind, thrust, <a href="poems.html#patience_line80">B. 80</a>. A.S. <i>writhan</i>, to +writhe, bind, twist. “<i>Writhen</i> like a wilde eddur.” T. B. +4432.</p> + +<p>Wunder, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1388">B. 1390</a>.</p> + +<p>Wunnen, won, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1304">B. 1305</a>.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">214</span> +<a name="page214" id="page214"> </a> + +<p>Wyche, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1576">B. 1577</a>.</p> + +<p>Wyche-crafte, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1560">B. 1560</a>.</p> + +<p>Wyddere, wither, <a href="poems.html#patience_line468">C. +468</a>.</p> + +<p>Wydowande (<i>wyndowande</i>), withering, dry, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1048">B. 1048</a>; <i>wyndowand</i> = burnt up. +N.Prov.E. <i>winny</i>, to dry, burn up.</p> + +<p>Wyke, member, part, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1688">B. +1690</a>. O.N. <i>vik</i>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Wykke,<br> +Wyk,</td> +<td><p>wicked, <a href="poems.html#clean_line908">B. 908</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1060">1063</a>. A.S. <i>wícan</i>, to become +weak, to yield. O.N. <i>víkia</i>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Wykket,<br> +Wyket,</td> +<td><p>wicket, gate, door, <a href="poems.html#clean_line500">B. +501</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line856">857</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +<a name="gloss_wyl" id="gloss_wyl">Wyl</a>,<br> +Wylle,</td> +<td><p>wandering, <a href="poems.html#patience_line472">C. 473</a>; +forlorn, <a href="poems.html#clean_line76">B. 76</a>. O.N. +<i>villa</i>, error; <i>villa</i>, to lead astray, beguile. Phrase, +<i>wille o wan</i>, astray from abode, uncertain where to go; +<i>wil-sum</i>, <i>wil-ful</i>, lonely, solitary, desert.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“So I <i>wilt</i> in the wod.”</p> +<p class="author">(T. B. 2359.)</p> +<p>“Adam went out ful <i>wille</i> o wan.”</p> +<p class="author">(Cott. MS. Vesp. A. iii. fol. 7<i>a</i>.)</p> +<p>“All wery I wex and <i>wyle</i> of my <i>gate</i>.”</p> +<p class="author">(T. B. 2369.)</p> +<p>“Sone ware thay <i>willid</i> fra the way the wod was so thick.”</p> +<p class="author">(K. Alex. p. 102.)</p> +<p>“Sorful bicom þat fals file (the devil)</p> +<p>And thoght how he moght man <i>bi-wille</i>;</p> +<p>Agains God wex he sa gril,</p> +<p>Þat alle his werk he wend to spil.”</p> +<p class="author">(Cott. MS. Vesp. A. iii. fol. 5<i>b</i>.)</p> +<p>“His suns þat (we) of forwit melt,</p> +<p>Al þe werld bituix þam delt;</p> +<p>Asie to Sem, to Cham Affrik,</p> +<p>To Japhet Europ þat <i>wilful</i> wike:</p> +<p>Al þer þre þai war ful rike.”</p> +<p class="author">(<i>Ibid.</i> fol. 13<i>a</i>.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Wyldren = wyldern (?), waste, wilderness, <a href="poems.html#patience_line296">C. 297</a>. A.S. <i>wild</i>, +<span class="pagenum">214b</span> +<a name="page214b" id="page214b"> </a> +wild, and <i>ærn</i>, a place (?). See <a href="#gloss_wasturne"><i>Wasturne</i></a>.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“In <i>wildrin</i> land and in wastin,</p> +<p>I wil tham (the Israelites) bring of þair nocin;</p> +<p>Bot wel I wat he (Pharaoh) is ful thra,</p> +<p>Lath sal him think to let þam ga.”</p> +<p class="author">(Cott. MS. Vesp. A. iii. fol. 33<ins class="correction" title="anomalous Roman (non-Italic) type"><i>a</i></ins>.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Wylsfully, wilfully, <a href="poems.html#clean_line268">B. +268</a>.</p> + +<p>Wylger, wild, fierce, <a href="poems.html#clean_line372">B. +375</a>. See <a href="#gloss_note">extract under the word +<i>Note</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Wylle, forlorn, <a href="poems.html#clean_line76">B. 76</a>. See +<a href="#gloss_wyl"><i>Wyl</i></a>.</p> + +<p>Wylnes, apostacy, <a href="poems.html#clean_line228">B. +231</a>.</p> + +<p>Wylneȝ, desirest (<i>2d pers. sing</i> of <i>wylne</i>), <a href="poems.html#pearl_line316">A. 318</a>. A.S. <i>wilnian</i>.</p> + +<p>Wyly, curiously, craftily, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1452">B. +1452</a>. A.S. <i>wile</i>, a device.</p> + +<p>Wyndas, windlass, <a href="poems.html#patience_line100">C. +103</a>.</p> + +<p>Wyndowe, <a href="poems.html#clean_line452">B. 453</a>.</p> + +<p>Wynne, joyful, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line152">A. 154</a>. A.S. +<i>wyn</i>, pleasure, delight.</p> + +<p>Wynne, obtain, get, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line576">A. 579</a>; +<a href="poems.html#clean_line616">B. 617</a>. A.S. <i>winnan</i>. See +T. B. 1165.</p> + +<p>Wynnelych, gracious, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1804">B. +1807</a>, Cp. <i>wynly</i> = dexterously, 1165.</p> + +<p>Wyrde, fate, destiny, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line248">A. +249</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line272">273</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line1224">B. 1224</a>. Sc. <i>wird</i>. A.S. +<i>wyrd</i>.</p> + +<p>Wyrle, flew, <a href="poems.html#clean_line472">B. 475</a>.</p> + +<p>Wyschande, hoping for, wishing, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line12">A. 14</a>.</p> + +<p>Wyse, manner, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1092">A. 1095</a>; +<i>wyses</i>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1804">B. 1805</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Wyse,<br> +Wysse,</td> +<td><p>show, appear, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1132">A. 1135</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1564">A. 1564</a>; direct, send out, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line452">A. 453</a>; instruct, <a href="poems.html#patience_line60">B. 60</a>. A.S. +<i>wissian</i>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Wyst,<br> +Wyste,</td> +<td><p>knew, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line376">A. 376</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line152">B. 152</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Wyt, wisdom, <a href="poems.html#clean_line348">A. 348</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line128">B. 129</a>.</p> + +<p>Wyt, know, learn, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1316">B. 1319</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1360">1360</a>. A.S. <i>witan</i>.</p> + +<span class="pagenum">215</span> +<a name="page215" id="page215"> </a> + +<p><a name="gloss_wyte" id="gloss_wyte">Wyte</a>, blame, <a href="poems.html#clean_line76">A. 76</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line500">B. 501</a>. A.S. <i>wítian</i>.</p> + +<p>Wyte, pass away (?), <a href="poems.html#patience_line396">C. +397</a>. A.S. <i>wítan</i>.</p> + +<p>Wyter, true, truly, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1552">B. +1552</a>. O.N. <i>vitr</i>, wise, prudent.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“& her ice wile shæwenn ȝaw</p> +<p>Summ þing to <i>witter</i> tákenn.”</p> +<p class="author">(Ormulum, vol. i. p. 115.)</p> +<p>“Ne þe nedder was noght bitter</p> +<p>Þan, þowf he was ever <i>witter</i>;</p> +<p>Ffor of alle, als sheus þe boke,</p> +<p>Mast he cuth o crafte and crok.”</p> +<p class="author">(Cott. MS. Vesp. A. iii. fol. 5<i>b</i>.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Wytered, informed, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1584">B. +1587</a>.</p> + +<p>Wyterly, truly, <a href="poems.html#clean_line168">B. 171</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1564">1567</a>. Dan. <i>vitterlig</i>, +known, manifest.</p> + +<p>Wyþe, gentle, soft, <a href="poems.html#patience_line452">C. +454</a>. A.S. <i>wéthe</i>, soft, pleasant.</p> + +<p>Wyþer, contrary, opposite, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line228">A. +230</a>; adverse, hostile, <a href="poems.html#patience_line48">C. +48</a>. S.Sax. <i>witherr</i>, adverse, evil. A.S. <i>witherian</i>, to +oppose, resist. Cf. <i>wetheruns</i> = <i>wetherings</i>, enemies, +T. B. 5048.</p> + +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Ga, <i>witherr</i> gast, o bacch fra me.”</p> +<p class="author">(Ormulum, vol. ii. p. 41.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Wyþerly, fiercely, angrily, <a href="poems.html#clean_line196">A. +198</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line72">B. 74</a>.</p> + +<p>Wyth-halde, withhold, <a href="poems.html#clean_line740">B. +740</a>.</p> + +<p>Wythouten, without, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line388">A. +390</a>.</p> + +<p>Wytles, foolish, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1584">A. 1585</a>; +<a href="poems.html#patience_line112">B. 113</a>.</p> + +<p>Wytte, meaning, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1628">A. 1630</a>; +wit, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line292">A. 294</a>; <i>wytteȝ</i>, +devices, <a href="poems.html#clean_line512">B. 515</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Wyȝ,<br> +Wyȝe,</td> +<td><p>person, being, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line128">A. 131</a>, +<a href="poems.html#pearl_line576">579</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line544">B. 545</a>. A.S. <i>wiga</i>, a warrior, +soldier; <i>wig</i>, war.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p><a name="gloss_wyght" id="gloss_wyght">Wyȝt</a>, quick, quickly, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line616">A. 617</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line100">B. 103</a>. O.E. <i>wight</i>. Sw. +<i>vig</i>, active.</p> + +<p>Wyȝtly, quickly, <a href="poems.html#clean_line908">B. 908</a>.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“He waites vmbe hym <i>wightly</i>.”</p> +<p class="author">(T. B. 876<ins class="correction" title="text has . after )">.)</ins></p> +</div> + + +<span class="pagenum">215b</span> +<a name="page215b" id="page215b"> </a> + +<p class="letterhead"> +<a name="gloss_Y" id="gloss_Y" href="#glossary">Y</a></p> + +<p>Ydropike, dropsical, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1096">B. +1096</a>.</p> + +<p>Yle, isle, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line692">A. 693</a>.</p> + +<p>Ylle, bad, evil, <a href="poems.html#patience_line8">C. 8</a>.</p> + +<p>Ynde, blue, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1016">A. 1016</a>; +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1408">B. 1411</a>.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Þe toiþer heu neist (to grennes) for to find,</p> +<p>Es al o <i>bleu</i>, men cals it <i>ynd</i>.”</p> +<p class="author">(Cott. MS. Vesp. A. iii. fol. 53<i>a</i>.)</p> +</div> + +<p>Yow, you, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line284">A. 287</a>.</p> + +<p>Yor, your, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line760">A. 761</a>.</p> + +<p>Yre, anger, <a href="poems.html#clean_line772">B. 775</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1240">1240</a>.</p> + +<p>Yþe, wave, <a href="poems.html#clean_line428">A. 430</a>; <a href="poems.html#patience_line144">B. 147</a>. A.S. <i>ythu</i>, a wave, +flood. S.Sax. <i>uthe</i>.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Þe roghe <i>yþes</i>.” —T. B. 1045.</p> +</div> + +<p>Yȝe, eye (<i>pl.</i> <i>yȝen</i>), <a href="poems.html#pearl_line252">A. 254</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line300">302</a>.</p> + + +<p class="letterhead"> +<a name="gloss_Z" id="gloss_Z" href="#glossary">Ȝ</a></p> + +<p>Ȝare = yare, plainly, accurately, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line832">A. 834</a>. A.S. <i>gearo</i>, ready, +prepared, accurate.</p> + +<p>Ȝark, <i>adj.</i> select, <a href="poems.html#clean_line652">A. +652</a>; prepare, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1708">A. 1708</a>; +<i>vb.</i> to grant, <a href="poems.html#clean_line756">B. 758</a>. A.S. <i>gearcian</i>, to +prepare, make ready. See T. B. 414.</p> + +<p>Ȝarm, cry, <a href="poems.html#clean_line968">B. 971</a>. As the +character ȝ in these poems always represents <i>g</i> or <i>gh</i>, +<i>ȝarm</i> is evidently not derived from the A.S. <i>cyrm</i>, noise, +retained in O.E. <i>charm</i>, a humming noise, the cry of birds, +etc., but is from the Welsh <i>garm</i>, shout, outcry; <i>garmio</i>, +to set up a cry, from which the A.S. <i>cyrm</i>, is itself derived.</p> + +<p>Ȝate, gate, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1032">A. 1034</a>.</p> + +<p>Ȝe, ye, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line380">A. 381</a>.</p> + +<p>Ȝede (<i>pret.</i> of <i>go</i>), went, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line524">A. 526</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1048">1049</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line432">B. 432</a>.</p> + +<p>Ȝederly, quickly, soon, <a href="poems.html#clean_line460">B. +463</a>. O.N. <i>gedugr</i>, exceedingly. The adjective <i>ȝeder</i> +does not occur in the poems, but was not +<span class="pagenum">216</span> +<a name="page216" id="page216"> </a> +unknown to O.E. literature. It occurs in the glossary to the Romance of +King Alexander, ed. Stevenson, but is left unexplained by the +editor.</p> + +<div class="verse"> +<p>“Then bownes agayn the bald kyng, baldly he wepis,</p> +<p>That he so skitly suld skifte and fo his skars terme;</p> +<p>So did his princes, sais the profe, for pete of himselfe,</p> +<p>With <i>ȝedire</i> ȝoskinges and ȝerre ȝette out to grete.”</p> +<p class="author">(p. 172.)</p> +</div> + +<p class="continue">“<i>Ȝedire ȝoskinges</i> = great (frequent) +sobbings.”</p> + +<p>Ȝelde, yield, perform, <a href="poems.html#clean_line664">B. +665</a>.</p> + +<p>Ȝellyng = yelling, outcry, <a href="poems.html#clean_line968">B. +971</a>. A.S. <i>geallian</i>, to yell. “<i>Ȝellyn’</i> or hydowsly +cryin’, Vociferor.” (Prompt. Parv.)</p> + +<p>Ȝeme, protect, guard, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1240">B. +1242</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1492">1493</a>. A.S. +<i>géman</i>, to care for, take care of.</p> + +<p>Ȝemen, yeomen, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line532">A. 535</a>.</p> + +<p>Ȝender, yonder, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1616">B. +1617</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Ȝep,<br> +Ȝepe,</td> +<td><p>quick, active, bold, <a href="poems.html#clean_line796">B. +796</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line880">881</a>. A.S. +<i>gæp</i>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“So yonge & so <i>ȝepe</i>.” T. B. 357.</p> +</div> + +<p>Ȝeply, quickly, <a href="poems.html#clean_line664">B. 665</a>, +<a href="poems.html#clean_line1708">1708</a>. See T. B. 414.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Ȝer,<br> +Ȝere,</td> +<td><p>year, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line480">A. 483</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line588">588</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Ȝerne = yearn, desire, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1188">A. +1190</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line64">B. 66</a>, <a href="poems.html#clean_line756">758</a>.</p> + +<p>Ȝestande, <a href="poems.html#clean_line844">B. 846</a>. If from +the A.S. <i>gæston</i>, “afflicted,” we may render this term +“afflicting,” but if, as is more probable, it is from the A.S. +<i>gist</i>, froth, yeast, we may explain it as “frothing,” +“overflowing.” Cf. the phrase, “the <i>yesty</i> waves.”</p> + +<span class="pagenum">216b</span> +<a name="page216b" id="page216b"> </a> + +<p>Ȝete, offer, give, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line556">A. 558</a>. +O.E. <i>yate</i> (<i>pret.</i> <i>yatte</i>). O.N<ins class="correction" title="text has , for .">. </ins><i>géta</i>.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“He <i>yatte</i> hir freli al hir bone (prayer).”</p> +<p class="author">(Cott. MS. Vesp. A. iii. fol. 47<i>a</i>.)</p> +</div> + +<p class="continue"><i>Gate</i>, in T. B. 979, seems to mean a +request.</p> + +<div class="verse"> +<p>“And he hir graunted þat <i>gate</i> with a good wille.”</p> +</div> + +<p>Ȝete, yet, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line1060">A. 1061</a>.</p> + +<p>Ȝeȝed, spoke, <a href="poems.html#clean_line844">B. 846</a>. Prov. +Ger. <i>gaggen</i>, to stutter, gabble.</p> + +<p>Ȝif, if, <a href="poems.html#clean_line756">B. 758</a>.</p> + +<p>Ȝise, truly, yes, <a href="poems.html#patience_line116">C. +117</a>.</p> + +<p>Ȝisterday, yesterday, <a href="poems.html#clean_line460">B. +463</a>.</p> + +<p>Ȝokke, yoke, <a href="poems.html#clean_line64">B. 66</a>.</p> + +<p>Ȝolden, restored, <a href="poems.html#clean_line1708">B. +1708</a>.</p> + +<p>Ȝolpe, <i>vb.</i> boast, <a href="poems.html#clean_line844">B. +846</a>. A.S. <i>gilpan</i>.</p> + +<p>Ȝomerly, sorrowful, lamentable, <a href="poems.html#clean_line968">B. 971</a>. A.S. <i>geomor</i>, sad; +<i>geomorlíc</i>, doleful. Cf. <i>ȝomeryng</i>, T. B. 1722.</p> + +<p>Ȝon, yon, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line692">A. 693</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line772">B. 772</a>.</p> + +<p>Ȝonde, yonder, <a href="poems.html#clean_line720">B. 721</a>.</p> + +<table class="inner" summary="bracketed words"> +<tr> +<td class="bracket"> +Ȝong,<br> +Ȝonge,</td> +<td><p>young, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line412">A. 412</a>, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line472">474</a>; <a href="poems.html#clean_line780">B. 783</a>.</p></td> +</tr> +</table> + +<p>Ȝore, before, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line584">A. 586</a>. A.S. +<i>geara</i>.</p> + +<p>Ȝore-fader, forefather, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line320">A. +322</a>.</p> + +<p>Ȝore-whyle, ere-while, <a href="poems.html#clean_line840">B. +842</a>.</p> + +<p>Ȝornen (<i>3rd pers. pl. pret.</i>), ran, <a href="poems.html#clean_line880">B. 881</a>. A.S. <i>ge-yrnan</i>, to run.</p> + +<p>Ȝyrd, go, hasten, <a href="poems.html#pearl_line632">A. 635</a>. +The original meaning of <i>ȝyrd</i> is perhaps a sudden sting, blow, +hence to strike, then to start forward. Goth. <i>gazd</i>, a sting, +goad. Lat. <i>hasta</i>. O.E. <i>gird</i>, to strike.</p> +<div class="verse"> +<p>“<i>Gird</i> out the grete teth of the grym best.”</p> +<p class="author">(T. B. 177<ins class="correction" title="text has . after )">.)</ins></p> +</div> + + +</div> +<!-- end div glossary --> + + +<div class="endnote"> + +<p><a name="endnoteB" id="endnoteB" href="#endtagB">B.</a> +The word “comynes” appears at B. 1747, but the only number that fits the +blank space is 111. This entry is not in the 1864 edition; the editor +may have left a space, intending to come back and fill in the correct +line number.</p> + +<p class="illustration"> +<img src="images/page_136.png" width="280" height="21" +alt="page image"></p> + +</div> + +</div> +<!-- end div maintext --> + +</body> +</html> |