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+The Project Gutenberg EBook of Punch, or the London Charivari, Vol. 150,
+January 26, 1916, by Various
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+Title: Punch, or the London Charivari, Vol. 150, January 26, 1916
+
+Author: Various
+
+Editor: Owen Seaman
+
+Release Date: September 15, 2007 [EBook #22612]
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: ASCII
+
+*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK PUNCH ***
+
+
+
+
+Produced by Jonathan Ingram and the Online Distributed
+Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net
+
+
+
+
+
+PUNCH, OR THE LONDON CHARIVARI.
+
+VOL. 150.
+
+January 26, 1916.
+
+
+
+CHARIVARIA.
+
+
+Some idea of the financial straits in which English people find
+themselves may be gathered from the statement that the first forced
+strawberries of the season fetched no more than ten shillings a pound.
+The Germans proudly point out that their forced loans fetched more than
+that.
+
+ * * *
+
+A kindly M.P. has suggested that our German naval prisoners should be
+employed in making the projected the ship canal between the Firths of
+Forth and Clyde. At present they suffer terribly from a form of
+nostalgia known as canal-sickness.
+
+ * * *
+
+Owing to the scarcity of hay in the Budapest Zoo the herbivorous animals
+are being fed on chestnuts, and several local humorous papers have been
+obliged to suspend publication.
+
+ * * *
+
+As the two Polar bears refused to flourish on a war-diet they were
+condemned to death, and a Hungarian sportsman paid twelve pounds for the
+privilege of shooting them. No arrangements have yet been concluded for
+finishing off the Russian variety.
+
+ * * *
+
+Old saw, adapted by an American journalist: Call no one happy until he
+is HEARST.
+
+ * * *
+
+We all know that marriage is a lottery. But the New Zealand paper which
+headed an announcement of President WILSON'S engagement, "Wild
+Speculation," was, we trust, taking an unduly gloomy view.
+
+ * * *
+
+The fact that the POSTMASTER-GENERAL and the ASSISTANT
+POSTMASTER-GENERAL are as like as two PEASES was bound to cause a
+certain amount of confusion. Still we hardly think it justified a Welsh
+paper in placing a notice of their achievements under the heading: "Pea
+Soup and Salt Beef: 300 Sailors Poisoned."
+
+ * * *
+
+In the endeavour to decide authoritatively what is a new-laid egg the
+Board of Agriculture has sought information from various sources, but is
+reported to be still sitting. There is some fear that the definition
+will be addled.
+
+ * * *
+
+In tendering birthday congratulations to Mr. AUSTIN DOBSON a
+contemporary noted that "many of his most charming poems and essays were
+written amid; their the prosaic surroundings of the Board of Trade," and
+described him as "a fine example of a poet rising above his
+environment." Mr. EDMUND GOSSE, who was a colleague of Mr. DOBSON at
+Whitehall Gardens during his most tuneful period, is inclined to think
+this last remark uncalled for.
+
+ * * *
+
+It is estimated that 843,920 house-holders read with secret joy the
+paragraph in last week's papers stating that spring-cleaning is likely
+to cost the housekeeper this year considerably more than usual both for
+materials and labour; that 397,413 of them repeated it to their wives,
+suggesting that here was a chance for a real war-economy; and that one
+(a deaf man) persisted in the suggestion after his wife had given her
+views on the subject.
+
+ * * *
+
+On reading that London people spend on an average seven shillings a year
+in theatre-tickets, a manager expressed the opinion that according to
+his experience this calculation was not quite fair. Account should also
+have been taken of the very large sum which they expend on stamps when
+writing for free admissions.
+
+ * * *
+
+It is evident that recent events have had a chastening effect upon
+Bulgarian ambitions. After receiving a field-marshal's baton from the
+KAISER, KING FERDINAND is reported to have expressed his hope that by
+co-operation their countries would obtain that to which they had a
+right. The KAISER then left Nish in a hurry.
+
+ * * *
+
+From El Paso (Texas) comes news that a band of Mexican bandits stopped a
+train near Chicuabar, seized seventeen persons, stripped them of
+clothing, robbed them, and then shot them dead. There is some talk of
+their being elected Honorary Germans.
+
+ * * *
+
+China has sent a trial lot of small brown eggs packed in sawdust to this
+country, and it is thought that after all we shall be able to have a
+General Election.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: _Private Jones_ (_crawling out after being buried by a
+shell explosion_). "Silly 'orse-play, _I_ calls it!"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+TOO GOOD TO BE TRUE.
+
+ "The able organisation which resulted in Hell being evacuated
+ with just as complete success and the same absence of loss as at
+ Suvla and Anzac, relieves what might otherwise be the rather
+ melancholy spectacle of the winding up of this enterprise."
+
+ _Morning Paper._
+
+ * * * * *
+
+From an article by Mr. JOHN LAYLAND on his visit to the Fleet:--
+
+ "One would like to describe much more than one has seen, but
+ that is impossible."--_Morning Paper._
+
+Some other Correspondents have found no such difficulty.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ "Lady Secretary Required, for about two hours early every
+ morning, by lady doctor living near the Marble Arch; rapid
+ shorthand essential; preference given to a possessor of healthy
+ teeth."
+
+ _Advt. in "The Times."_
+
+It looks as if the lady-secretary's luncheon would be a tough
+proposition.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ "Our Correspondent endorses the Russian official claim to have
+ captured the heights north-east of Czernowitz."--_Morning
+ Paper._
+
+The Correspondent's condescension is no doubt greatly appreciated by our
+Allies.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+Answer to a correspondent:--
+
+ "'Enquirer.'--It is pronounced 'communeek.'"--_"Examiner,"
+ Launceston, Tasmania._
+
+But not in the best circles.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+MODERNISING LAST YEAR'S SKIRT.
+
+ Another simple and practical way of doing it would be, if the
+ skirt is quite plain, to lift it well from the top, and set it
+ neatly on to a band, so making the skirt shorter as well as
+ fuller. Eight inches is not considered too short for present
+ wear, though personally I think six inches a more graceful
+ length. However, do not be tempted to wear a very short skirt
+ unless you are the possessor of well-shaped feet and
+ ankles.--_The Woman's Magazine_.
+
+But what about knees?
+
+ * * * * *
+
+A Babu's letter of excuse:--
+
+ "Sir,--As my wife's temper is not well since last night, on
+ account of that I am unable to attend office to-day. Kindly
+ excuse my absence and grant me one day's causual leave."
+
+In the circumstances Caudle leave would have been a happier form of
+holiday.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+HOW TO GET UP A HOLY WAR
+
+(German Style).
+
+ [The Special Correspondent of _The Times_ at Salonica states
+ that "among the documents examined at the Consulate of his
+ Catholic and Apostolic Majesty of Austria are 1,500 copies of a
+ long proclamation in Arabic to the Chiefs of the Senussis,
+ inciting them to a Holy War on non-Germanic Christendom." The
+ proclamation purports to be composed by one of the Faithful, but
+ "its pseudo-Oriental wording clearly betrays its Germanic
+ authorship."]
+
+ In Allah's name, Senussis! Allah's name!
+ Please note the Holy War that we proclaim!
+ High at the main we hoist our sacred banner
+ (Forgive my pseudo-Oriental manner);
+ For now the psychologic _Tag_ has come
+ To put the final lid on Christendom,
+ Always excepting that peculiar part
+ Which has the hopes of Musulmans at heart.
+ For lo! this noble race (its Chief has said it;
+ Else would it seem almost too good to credit),
+ Prompted by generous instincts, undertakes
+ To waive its scruples and for your sweet sakes,
+ Indifferent to private gain or loss,
+ To help the Crescent overthrow the Cross.
+
+ Christians they are, I own, this Teuton tribe,
+ Yet not too Christian. I could here inscribe
+ A tale of feats performed with pious hands
+ On those who crossed their path in Christian lands
+ Which, even where Armenia kissed his rod,
+ Would put to shame The Very Shadow of God.
+ You must not therefore feel a pained surprise
+ At having Christian dogs for your allies;
+ For there are dogs _and_ dogs; and, though the base
+ Bull terrier irks you, 'tis a different case
+ When gentle dachshunds jump to your embrace.
+
+ If crudely you remark: "A holy win
+ May suit our friends, but where do we come in?"
+ My answer is: "Apart from any boom
+ Islam secures by sealing England's doom,
+ We shall, if we survive the coming clash,
+ Collect papyrus notes in lieu of cash;
+ And, if we perish, as we may indeed,
+ We have a goodly future guaranteed,
+ With houris waiting in Valhalla's pile"
+ (Pardon my pseudo-Oriental style).
+
+ These are the joys, of which I give the gist,
+ Secured to those who trust the KAISER's fist,
+ Which to the infidel is hard as nails
+ Or eagles' claws whereat the coney quails,
+ But to the Faithful, such as you, Senussis,
+ Is softer than the velvet paws of pussies.
+
+O. S.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+From a story in _The Glasgow Herald_:--
+
+ "'He had his feathers ruffled that time, anyway,' laughed my
+ husband, as he followed me whistling into the house."
+
+It isn't every woman that has a husband who can talk and laugh and
+whistle all at once. Was he the clever man in the French tale, we
+wonder, who chanted a Scottish air, accompanying himself on the
+bag-pipes?
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ "Fire has broken out in an oven in Kafr Zarb, near Suez,
+ completely destroying the fire brigade extinguishing the blaze."
+
+ _Egyptian Mail._
+
+Serve them right for their officiousness.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ "Wanted, Experienced Ruler (female); permanency."
+
+ _Bristol Times and Mirror._
+
+Might suit a widow.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+NAUTICAL TERMS FOR ALL.
+
+(_By our Tame Naval Expert._)
+
+It is really surprising what confusion exists in the public mind upon
+the exact significance of such elementary terms as "Command of the Sea,"
+and "A Fleet in Being." Only yesterday evening I was asked by a
+fellow-traveller on the top of a bus why, if we had command of the sea,
+we didn't blow up the Kiel Canal!
+
+It will be as well to begin at the beginning. What is Naval Warfare? It
+is an endeavour by sea-going belligerent units, impregnated (for the
+time being) with a measure of _animus pugnandi_ and furnished with
+offensive weapons, to impose their will upon one another. In rather more
+technical language it may be described as fighting in ships.
+
+Now in order to utilize the sea for one's own purposes and at the same
+time to deny, proscribe, refuse and restrict it to one's enemy it is
+essential to obtain COMMAND. And it must not be overlooked that Command
+of the Sea can only be established in one way--by utilizing or
+threatening to utilize sea-going belligerent units. But we must
+distinguish between Command of the Sea and Sea Supremacy, and again
+between Potential Command, Putative Command and Absolute Command.
+Finally let there be no confusion between the expressions "Command of
+the Sea" and "Control of the Sea," which are entirely different
+things--though both rest securely upon the doctrine of the Fleet in
+Being, which is at the foundation of all true strategy.
+
+This brings us to the question of what is meant by the phrase "A Fleet
+in Being." "To Be or Not to Be" (in Being) is a phrase that has been
+woefully misinterpreted, especially by those who insist on a distinction
+between Being and Doing. There is no such distinction at sea. For a
+fleet to exist as a recognisable instrument is not necessarily for it to
+be in Being. Only by exhibiting a desire to dispute Command at all costs
+can a fleet be said to come into Being. On the other hand, by being in
+Being a fleet does not necessarily obtain command or even partial
+control. This is not simply a question of To Be or Not to Be (in Being).
+
+In explaining these academic principles one always runs the risk of
+being confronted with concrete instances. I shall be asked, "Is the
+German Fleet in Being?" I can only reply that it is in a condition of
+strictly Limited Control (I refer to the Kiel Canal), while the Baltic
+is in Disputed Command so long as the Russian Fleet is Strategically at
+Large.
+
+This brings us to the question of the phrase "Strategically at Large,"
+which has been loosely rendered "On the War-path." Let us say rather
+that any fleet (in Being) which is ready (even without Putative Control)
+to dispute Command is said to be Strategically at Large, so long as it
+is imbued with _animus pugnandi_.
+
+_Animus pugnandi_ is the root of the matter. A fleet is in a state of
+disintegration without it. And so long as the German Fleet's activities
+in the North Sea are confined to peeping out of the Canal to see if the
+foe is in the neighbourhood one must conclude that this ingredient has
+been overlooked in its composition.
+
+BIS.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+GENERAL UTILITY.
+
+ "Invalided soldier seeks job; domestic and lity. factotum in
+ bachelor menage, or musician, lyrist, dramatist, etc.; house
+ work mornings, lit. asst. afternoons, evenings; ex-officer's
+ servant; fair cook; turned 60, but virile and active; or working
+ librarian, cleaning, etc.; theatrical experience; nominal salary
+ if permanent."
+
+ _Daily Express._
+
+If he hadn't called himself a soldier we should have almost thought he
+was a handy-man.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+PRO PATRIA.
+
+[Illustration: A TRIBUTE TO WOMAN'S WORK IN WAR-TIME.]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: _Mistress._ "And where is Jane?"
+
+_Parlourmaid._ "If you please, Ma'am, Jane says she can't come to family
+prayers any more while we have margarine in the kitchen."]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+THE ROMANCE OF WAR.
+
+We relieved the Royal What-you-call-'ems under depressing circumstances.
+The front line was getting it in the neck, which is unfair after dark.
+
+As I reached the transport dump a platoon met me led by a Subaltern of
+no mean dimensions. He was conversing with certain ones, seemingly
+officer's servants, who were drawing a hand-cart. He grew suddenly
+excited, then spoke to a Senior Officer, turned, left his platoon and
+ran back at the double to the fire-trench.
+
+It was three-quarters of an hour before we drew near that unpleasant
+bourne. In the imitation communication trench, which began a hundred or
+more yards behind it, we met the Subaltern, hurrying to rejoin his
+platoon, bearing what seemed to be an enormous despatch-box. He said
+"Good night" very politely.
+
+By the time we got up the shelling had slackened. The last remaining
+officer of the Royal What-you-call-'ems stopped to pass the time o'
+night with us.
+
+I asked him if he knew who the Subaltern might be, and what object of
+overwhelming importance he had thus returned to retrieve.
+
+"Yes, that was Billy Blank."
+
+"And what was it he was carrying when we met him?"
+
+"A sort of young Saratoga?"
+
+We nodded. Our informant seemed to hesitate a moment.
+
+"Well," he said at last, "I don't see why you shouldn't know, though
+it's a sort of battalion secret--not that Billy would mind anyone
+knowing. It's his love-letters."
+
+ * * * * *
+
+VICARIOUS PROPHYLACTICS.
+
+"How you may dodge the horrible 'Grippe.'"
+
+ "Give your children a cold shower every morning."--_Ottawa
+ Evening Journal._
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ "At the time when Turnbull was asking for the account, and
+ flourishing suggestions as to his ability to pay, there was in
+ the prisoner's bank the sum of sixteen pence."
+
+ _Newcastle Evening Chronicle._
+
+We have reason to believe that there was also an odd shilling or two in
+the bank belonging to other clients.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+From an account of "Calls to the Bar in Ireland":--
+
+ "Mr. ---- was awarded the Society's Exhibition of L21 per annum
+ for three roars."
+
+ _Irish Evening Paper._
+
+He seems to have called himself to the Bar.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+RAILWAY LINES.
+
+ O semblance of a snail grown paralytic,
+ Concerning whom your victims daily speak
+ In florid language, fearsome and mephitic,
+ Enough to redden any trooper's cheek:
+ Let them, I say, hold forth till all is blue;
+ I take the longer view.
+
+ Not mine it is to curse you for your tedium
+ And frequent stops in search of wayside rest,
+ Nor call you, through the morning papers' medium,
+ A crying scandal and a public pest;
+ I designate you, on the other hand,
+ A bulwark of the land.
+
+ For should the Huns, in final desperation,
+ On our South-Eastern shore dash madly down,
+ 'Tis true they might entrain at Dover station,
+ But when, ah, when would they arrive in town?
+ Or would they perish, hungry, lost, and spent,
+ Somewhere in wildest Kent?
+
+ * * * * *
+
+MY LIFE.
+
+(_With acknowledgments to Mr. G. R. Sims._)
+
+Being a few Foretastes of the Great Feast to follow.
+
+Peering backward into the gulf of time as I sit in my grandfather's
+chair and listen to the tick of my grandfather's clock I see a smaller
+but more picturesque London, in which I shot snipe in Battersea Fields,
+and the hoot of the owl in the Green Park was not yet drowned by the
+hoot of the motor-car--a London of chop-houses, peg-top trousers and
+Dundreary whiskers....
+
+I remember the Derby of Caractacus and the Oaks of Boadicea. Once more I
+see "Eclipse first and the rest nowhere." I remember "OLD Q." and OLD
+PARR, ARNOLD of Rugby and KEATE of Eton, CHARLES LAMB and General WOLFE,
+CHARLES JAMES FOX and MRS. LEO HUNTER; the poets BURNS and TENNYSON, the
+latter of whom gave me my name of "Dagonet."
+
+I think back to a London of trim-built wherries and nankeen pantaloons,
+when _The Times_ cost as much as a dozen oysters, which everyone then
+ate. I remember backing myself in my humorous way to eat sixty "seconds"
+in a minute and winning the bet.
+
+I look back to the time when BETTY, the infant ROSCIUS, and GRIMALDI,
+and NELL GWYNN and COLLEY CIBBER and ROBSON and FECHTER and PEG
+WOFFINGTON were the chief luminaries of the histrionic firmament. I
+remember the _debuts_ of CATALANI and MALIBRAN and PICCOLOMINI and
+Broccolini and Giulio Perkins.
+
+I remember the opening of the Great Exhibition of 1851, the erection of
+DRAYTON'S "Polyolbion," the removal of the Wembley Tower, and the fight
+between BELCHER and the gas-man.
+
+I often think of the battles of Waterloo and Blenheim and Culloden and
+Preston Pans and Cannae. I often think of next Sunday with a shudder.
+
+I see COUNT D'ORSAY careering along Kensington Gore in his curricle;
+Lord MACAULAY sauntering homeward to Campden Hill, and Lord GEORGE
+SANGER driving home to East Finchley behind two spanking elephants.
+
+I see Jerusalem and Madagascar and North and South Amerikee...
+
+ * * * * *
+
+It was on the eve of the anniversary of the battle of Cressy that I
+first drew breath on August 25th, "somewhere" in the Roaring Forties.
+The date was well chosen, for my maternal great-great-grandfather had
+amassed a considerable fortune by the manufacture of mustard, and the
+happy collocation was destined to bear conspicuous fruit in after years.
+
+Good old HERODOTUS, my favourite reading in my school-days, tells us how
+old-world potentate, in order to discover which was the most ancient
+language in the world, had two children brought up in strict seclusion
+by dumb nurses, with the result that the first word they uttered was
+"Beck," the Phrygian for bread. Strange to say this was not my first
+linguistic effort, which was, as a matter of fact, the Romany word
+"bop."
+
+Although I shall probably write my autobiography again a few details
+about my ancestry are pardonable at this juncture.
+
+My great-great-great-great-grandfather was a robust Devon yeoman who
+fought with DRAKE in the Spanish main, but subsequently married the
+daughter of a Spanish Admiral, made captain at the time of the Armada,
+Count Guzman Intimidad Larranaga. The daughter, Pomposa Seguidilla, came
+to England to share her father's imprisonment, and my ancestor fell in
+love with her and married her. She was a vivacious brunette with nobly
+chiselled features and fine Castilian manners. Their son Alonzo married
+Mary Lyte of Paddington, so that I trace my descent to the Lytes of
+London as well as to the grandees of Spain.... Incredibly also I was one
+of the Hopes of England.
+
+And now, when London has no light any more, I take pen in hand to
+retrace the steps of my wonderful journey through the ages. Ah me! _Eheu
+fugaces!_
+
+ * * * * *
+
+Among my early reading nothing made so much impression on me as _Mrs.
+Glasse's Cookery Book_, and I still remember the roars of laughter that
+went up when I read out a famous sentence in my childish way: "First
+tatch your hair." Those words have stuck to me through life and have had
+a deep influence on my career. Strange how little we know at the time
+which are our vital moments.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+I remember standing, when still only of tender years, listening to Bow
+bells and vowing that, if I grew up, I would so reflect my life in my
+writings that no experience however trifling should be without its
+recording paragraph. I would tell all. And I am proud to say I have kept
+that vow. I have not even concealed from my readers the names of the
+hotels I have stayed in, and if I have liked the watering-places I have
+resisted every temptation not to say so. Odd how childish aspirations
+can be fulfilled!
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: _Tommy._ "Hold hard, young feller. You shouldn't butt in
+like that--plenty of room behind."
+
+_His Girl._ "Leave him alone, Harry. He thinks it's a recruiting
+office."]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ "A Young Country Girl, 18, wishes a situation as Housemaid or
+ Betweenmaid; never out before; wages not objected to."
+
+ _Irish Times._
+
+Very nice of her to be so accommodating.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ "Col. J. W. Wray and Mrs. Wray entertained the recruiting staff,
+ numbering L21, to tea at Brett's Hall, Guildford, on Thursday."
+
+ _Provincial Paper._
+
+Sterling fellows, evidently.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: "Us have had a letter from our Jarge. He've killed three
+Germans!"
+
+"I bain't zurprised! Lor'! How that boy did love a bit o' rattin', or
+anything to do with vermin!"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+THE FLYING MAN.
+
+ When the still silvery dawn uprolls
+ And all the world is "standing to;"
+ When young lieutenants damn our souls
+ Because they're feeling cold and blue--
+
+ The bacon's trodden in the slush,
+ The baccy's wet, the stove's gone wrong--
+ Then, purring on the morning's hush,
+ We hear his cheerful little song.
+
+ The shafts of sunrise strike his wings,
+ Tinting them like a dragon-fly;
+ He bows to the ghost-moon and swings,
+ Flame-coloured, up the rosy sky.
+
+ He climbs, he darts, he jibes, he luffs;
+ Like a great bee he drones aloud;
+ He whirls above the shrapnel puffs,
+ And, laughing, ducks behind a cloud.
+
+ He rides aloof on god-like wings,
+ Taking no thought of wire or mud,
+ Saps, smells or bugs--the mundane things
+ That sour our lives and have our blood.
+
+ Beneath his sky-patrolling car
+ Toy guns their mimic thunders clap;
+ Like crawling ants whole armies are
+ That strive across a coloured map.
+
+ The roads we trudged with feet of lead
+ The shadows of his pinions skim;
+ The river where we piled our dead
+ Is but a silver thread to him.
+
+ "God of the eagle-winged machine,
+ What see you where aloft you roam?"
+ "Eastward, _Die Schlossen von Berlin_,
+ And West, the good white cliffs of home!"
+
+ * * * * *
+
+JOURNALISTIC CANDOUR.
+
+Heading to the Stop-Press column of a Provincial Paper:--
+
+"LATEST RAW NEWS."
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ "Motorcycle. Give L25 (maximum) and exquisite diamond ring
+ (engagement broken off)."--_Motor Cycling_.
+
+No sidecar required.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ "Maeterlinck, the great Austrian statesman, looked with
+ suspicion on all kinds of suggestions of reform or agitation."
+
+ _Provincial Paper._
+
+So unlike METTERNICH, the famous Belgian bee-farmer.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ "Young Baby--Wanted, homely woman to take charge of duration of
+ war."
+
+ _Wood Green Sentinel._
+
+If she will only finish it satisfactorily--the War, we mean, not the
+baby--we don't mind how homely she is.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+Under the heading of "Horses, Harness, &c.":--
+
+ "Offer, cheap--Horse Chestnuts, 6 to 8 feet; Scotch, 2 to 3
+ feet; Spruce, about 2 feet; also Privet, Lilacs, Laurels, etc."
+
+ _Irish Times._
+
+We are quite glad to see this old joke in harness again.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ "Tourists are permitted to carry cameras and use them as long as
+ they do not attempt to take fortresses."
+
+ _Russian Year Book._
+
+These 4.7 cameras are deadly things for siege work.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ "Quite the tit-bit of the evening was the little interlude in
+ the duet from 'Faust' taken by Mr. H---- as Faust and Mr. B----
+ P---- as Mephistopheles. 'His Satanic Majesty' sings--
+
+ "'What is your will? At once tell me.
+ Are you afraid?'"
+
+ _Accrington Observer._
+
+Is this "My dear Tino" under another name?
+
+ * * * * *
+
+THE BATTLE OF JOBEY.
+
+January, 1916, will ever be remembered as the eventful month in which
+the oldest men in England turned aside from all their other pursuits and
+disregarded the state of Europe in order to take part in the Battle of
+Jobey. Their battle-ground was the columns of _The Times_, and no one
+was too proud or venerable to fight. Peers, bishops, deans, statesmen,
+baronets, knights--all rushed in, and still no one quite knows the
+result. How many Jobeys were there? we still ask ourselves. Did anyone
+really know the first Jobey, or was there only an ancestral Jobey back
+in the days of EDWARD VI.? How old was the dynasty? Was Jobey Levi? Was
+Jobey Powell? Was Jobey short and fat? Was Jobey tall and thin? What did
+Jobey sell? What did Jobey do?
+
+To begin with, what was the _casus belli_? No one can remember. But some
+old Etonian, reminiscing, had the effrontery to believe that the Jobey
+to whom, in his anecdotage, he referred, who sold oranges at the gate or
+blew up footballs or performed other jobicular functions, was the only
+Jobey. That was enough. Instantly in poured other infuriated old
+Etonians, also in anecdotage, to pit their memories against his.
+Everything was forgotten in the struggle: the KAISER'S illness, Sir IAN
+HAMILTON'S despatch, the Compulsion Bill, the Quakers and their
+consciences, the deficiencies of the Blockade. Nothing existed but
+Jobey.
+
+All the letters, however, were not printed, and some of those that
+escaped _The Times_ have fallen into our own hand. We give one or two:--
+
+ Sir,--Your Correspondents are wrong. Jobey was a fat red man,
+ with a purple nose and a wooden leg.
+
+ I am, Yours faithfully, NESTOR.
+
+
+ Sir,--My recollection of Jobey is exact. He was a fat man with a
+ hook instead of a left hand, and he stood at least six feet six
+ inches high. No one could mistake him.
+
+ I am, Obediently yours,
+
+ METHUSELAH PARR.
+
+
+ Sir,--JOWETT, though not an Etonian himself, was greatly
+ interested in anecdotes of Jobey related to him by Etonian
+ undergraduates in the "sixties," and on one occasion, when he
+ was the guest of the Headmaster, he was introduced to the famous
+ factotum, who instructed him in the art of blowing up footballs,
+ and presented him with a blood orange, which JOWETT religiously
+ preserved for many years in a glass-case in his study. In
+ features they were curiously alike, but Jobey's nose was larger
+ and far redder than that of the Master's. I have given a fuller
+ account of the interview in my _Balliol Memories_, Vol. iii.,
+ pp. 292-5, but may content myself with saying here that the two
+ eminent men parted with mutual respect.
+
+ I am, Sir, Yours faithfully,
+
+ LEMUEL LONGMIRE.
+
+
+ Sir,--I wish to point out that "My Tutor's" is hopelessly wrong
+ in thinking that his Jobey is the real Jobey. Looking through my
+ diary for June, 1815, I find this entry:--
+
+ "News of Waterloo just received. Jobey, who has charge of all
+ the cricket implements and is generally the custodian of the
+ playing fields, monstrously drunk, on the ground of having won
+ the battle."
+
+ This conclusively proves that there was a Jobey before the old
+ fellow who has just died aged 85. But how anyone can be
+ interested in people aged only 85, I cannot conceive. My own age
+ is 118, and I am still in possession of an exact memory and a
+ deadly diary.
+
+ I remain, Sir, Yours truly,
+
+ JOHN BARCHESTER.
+
+
+ Sir,--Although in my hundred-and-fiftieth year I can still
+ recollect my school days with crystal clearness, and it pains me
+ to find a lot of young Etonians claiming to have had dealings
+ with the original Jobey. The original Jobey died in 1827, and I
+ was at his funeral. He was then a middle-aged man of 93. When I
+ was at Eton in 1776-1783, he stood with his basket opposite
+ "Grim's," and if any of us refused to buy he gave us a black
+ eye. Discipline was lax in those days, but we were all the
+ better for it. On Jobey's death a line of impostors no doubt was
+ established, trying to profit by the great name; but none of
+ these can be called the original Jobey, except under
+ circumstances of the crassest ignorance or folly.
+
+ I am, Yours, etc., SENEX.
+
+
+ Sir,--It is tolerably obvious that your correspondent "Drury's"
+ is suffering from hallucinations of the most virulent type.
+ _Maxima debetur pueris reverentia_ is all very well, but facts
+ are facts. There may have been many pseudo-Jobeys, but the real
+ original was born in the year of the Great Fire of London and
+ died in 1745. He was already installed in the reign of WILLIAM
+ III., and was the first to introduce Blenheim oranges to the
+ Etonian palate. He was an under-sized man, about five feet five
+ inches high, with a pale face and hooked nose and always wore a
+ woollen muffler, which we called "Jobey's comforter." To
+ represent him as belonging to the Victorian age is an
+ anachronism calculated to make the angels weep.
+
+ I am, Sir, Yours everlastingly,
+
+ MELCHISEDEK PONTOPPIDAN.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+A MOTHER TO AN EMPEROR.
+
+ I made him mine in pain and fright,
+ The only little lad I'd got,
+ And woke up aching night by night
+ To mind him in his baby cot;
+ And, whiles, I jigged him on my knee
+ And sang the way a mother sings,
+ Seeing him wondering up at me
+ Sewing his little things,
+ And never gave a thought to wars and kings.
+
+ I heard his prayers or smacked him good,
+ And watched him learning miles ahead
+ Of all his mother ever could,
+ Roughing my hands to set him bread;
+ And when he was a man I tried
+ Not to forget as he was grown,
+ And didn't keep him close beside
+ All for my very own--
+ And meanwhiles you was brooding on your throne.
+
+ And now--He wouldn't wait no more,
+ I've helped him go, I couldn't choose;
+ My one's another in the score
+ Of all you've grabbed; seems like I lose.
+ But don't you think you've done so well
+ Taking my lad that's got but one;
+ He'll fight for me, he'll fight like hell,
+ And, when you're down and done,
+ You'll curse the day you stole my only son.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+COMMERCIAL CANDOUR.
+
+From a shoemaker's advertisement:--
+
+ "8 years' wear! 12 hours' ease."
+
+ * * * * *
+
+COMFORTING THE FOE.
+
+ "Books and Magazines may be handed in at the counter of any Post
+ Office, unwrapped, unlabelled, and hunaddressed."
+
+ _Parish Magazine._
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ "To be LET, FURNISHED, cosily FURNISHED COUNTRY HOUSE, offering
+ rest, recuperation, recreation, and the acme of comfort; 10
+ bedrooms, 2 bath, 4 reception; stabling, garage, billiards,
+ tennis, croquet, miniature rifle range, small golf course,
+ fringed pool, gardens, walks, telephone, radiators, gas; near
+ town and rail; rent L3 3s. weekly, including gardener's
+ wages."--_The Devon and Exeter Gazette._
+
+With a lodge, a deer park, and a "revenue of populars," this would be a
+bargain.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+AN INFANT IN ARMS.
+
+[Illustration: On guard.
+
+The family.
+
+The family--_continued_.
+
+The Colonel!
+
+Present--arms!
+
+The danger past.
+
+Order--arms!
+
+Stand at--ease!]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+HOW TO TALK TO THE WOUNDED.
+
+[Illustration: _Dear Old Lady._ "Have you two men been at the Front?"
+
+_Soldier._ "Bless you, no, Mum. We've just 'ad a bit of a scrap
+together, to keep fit."]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+THE GRAND TOUR.
+
+ I always wished to see the world--I 'ad no chanst before,
+ Nor I don't suppose I should 'ave if there 'adn't been no war;
+ I used to read the tourist books, the shippin' news also,
+ An' I 'ad the chance o' goin', so I couldn't 'elp but go.
+
+ We 'ad a spell in Egypt first, before we moved along
+ Acrost the way to Suvla, where we got it 'ot an' strong;
+ We 'ad no drink when we was dry, no rest when we was tired,
+ But I've seen the Perramids an' Spink, which I 'ad oft desired.
+
+ I've what'll last me all my life to talk about an' think;
+ I've sampled various things to eat an' various more to drink;
+ I've strolled among them dark bazaars, which makes the pay to fly
+ (An' I 'ad my fortune told as well, but that was all my eye).
+
+ I've seen them little islands too--I couldn't say their names--
+ An' towns as white as washin'-day an' mountains spoutin' flames;
+ I've seen the sun come lonely up on miles an' miles o' sea:
+ Why, folks 'ave paid a 'undred pound an' seen no more than me.
+
+ The sky is some'ow bluer there--in fact, I never knew
+ As any sun could be so 'ot or any sky so blue;
+ There's figs an' dates an' suchlike things all 'angin' on the trees,
+ An' black folks walkin' up an' down as natural as you please.
+
+ I always wished to see the world, I'm fond o' life an' change,
+ But ABDUL got me in the leg; an' this is passin' strange,
+ That when you see Old England's shore all wrapped in mist an' rain,
+ Why, it's worth the bloomin' bundle to be comin' 'ome again!
+
+ * * * * *
+
+A FAIR EXCHANGE.
+
+From _The Gazette of India_:---
+
+ "Delhi, the 16th December, 1915.--No. 100-C. With reference to
+ Notification No. 2529, dated the 21st October 1915, Mr. H. W.
+ Emerson, Indian Civil Service, is appointed Under Secretary to
+ the Government of India, Department of Revenue and Agriculture,
+ s. _p. t._ with effect from the forenoon of the 29th November
+ 1915 and until further orders.--F. NOYCE, Offc. Secretary to the
+ Government of India."
+
+ "Simla, the 16th December 1915.--No. 2842. With reference to
+ Notification No. 2417, dated the 19th October 1915, Mr. F.
+ Noyce, Indian Civil Service, is appointed Secretary to the
+ Government of India, Department of Revenue and Agriculture, s.
+ _p. t._, with effect from the forenoon of the 29th November 1915
+ and until further orders.--H. W. EMERSON, Under Secretary to the
+ Government of India."
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ "Jamaica has removed the embargo on the exportation of logwood
+ to British possessions and also to America and ports in France
+ and Italy."--_The Times._
+
+A mixed blessing. There's too much logwood in some ports as it is.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+From _A Little Guide to Essex_:--
+
+ "Steeple Bumpstead (see Bumpstead, Steeple).
+ Bumpstead, Steeple (see Steeple Bumpstead)....
+ Bumpstead, Helions (see Helions Bumpstead).
+ Helions Bumpstead (see Bumpstead, Helions)."
+
+ * * * * *
+
+"THE MAN THAT BROKE THE BACK OF MONTENEGRO."
+
+[Illustration: FRANZ-JOSEF, THE MAMMOTH COMEDIAN, IN HIS STUPENDOUS (AND
+UNIQUE) SUCCESS.]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ESSENCE OF PARLIAMENT.
+
+(Extracted from the Diary of Toby, M.P.)
+
+_House of Commons, Monday, January 17th._--To-day's sitting included
+episode justly described by REDMOND as miraculous in relations between
+Ireland and her sisters in the family of the Empire. In Committee on
+Military Service Bill question promptly raised on exclusion of Ireland.
+Amendment moved by Unionist Member for Belfast to make Bill operative in
+the three Kingdoms.
+
+Significant note struck at outset by PRIME MINISTER. Overwhelmed with
+work, unable to take personal charge of Bill in Committee, he deputed
+task, not to Home Rule IRISH SECRETARY, to whom it officially belonged,
+but to the Unionist COLONIAL SECRETARY.
+
+In delicate position, BONAR LAW acquitted himself with excellent taste,
+unerring tact. He did not disguise fact that as a Unionist his
+sympathies were with the Amendment. But he insisted that more would be
+lost than gained by trying to enforce Military Service on country
+divided upon the question.
+
+"To anyone who knows the history of Ireland," he said, "who knows the
+history in our own lifetime, and the part which has been played by
+Nationalist Members in this House and Nationalist Members in Ireland--to
+anyone who recalls the state of this country during the whole of the
+Napoleonic Wars, when Ireland was a constant source of danger to Great
+Britain, it is not a small thing, it is a very great thing, that for the
+first time in our history the official representatives of the
+Nationalist Party are openly and avowedly on the side of Great Britain."
+
+CARSON patriotically responded to this harmonious call, rare in
+discussing Ireland across floor of the House. Regretfully but
+uncompromisingly advised withdrawal of Amendment moved by Ulster Member.
+
+JOHN REDMOND, in speech pathetic in its plea, besought the House to
+refrain from effort to drive Ireland. The part her people have taken in
+the War side by side with British comrades was splendid.
+
+"I am," he said, "as proud of the Ulster Regiments as I am of the
+Nationalist Regiments. If five years ago any one had predicted that in a
+great war in which the Empire was engaged 95,000 recruits would have
+been raised from Ireland and that there would be 151,143 Irishmen with
+the colours, would he not have been looked upon as a lunatic?"
+
+One note of discord came from little group below Gangway on Liberal
+side. Unable to withstand temptation to obtain mean little triumph, they
+refused to permit withdrawal of Amendment, as suggested by BONAR LAW and
+accepted by CARSON, and it was perforce negatived.
+
+ALL FOR IRELAND--A WAR-TIME HARMONY.
+
+[Illustration: Mr. Bonar Law, Mr. Redmond, Sir Edward Carson.]
+
+_Business done._--Military Service Bill in Committee.
+
+_Wednesday_, 2.10 A.M.--House adjourned after ten hours' wrestling with
+Military Service Bill.
+
+Once upon a time, not so far back, there was an Irish Member who, on his
+triumphant return to Westminster, took the oath and his seat at 4
+o'clock in the afternoon, delivered his maiden speech at 6.50, and on
+the stroke of midnight was suspended for disorderly conduct.
+
+That a record difficult to beat. The Member for Australia (London
+address, St. George's, Hanover Square) with characteristic modesty
+diffidently approached it. Taking his seat last Wednesday, he to-day
+delivered his maiden speech. It was risky in face of the sound axiom,
+adapted from nursery discipline, that new Members should (for a
+reasonable period) be seen, not heard. As a breaker of unwritten law Sir
+GEORGE has extenuation of success. This due to intrinsic merits of
+speech. Foremost of these was brevity. Furthermore, it was in the best
+sense a contribution to debate, arising directly out of question sprung
+upon Committee. No asphyxiating smell of the lamp about it. Sound in
+argument, felicitous in phrase.
+
+IVOR HERBERT had moved amendment to Military Service Bill, bring within
+its purview all unmarried men as they attain the age of eighteen years.
+The Bill calls to the colours only those who on 15th August last had
+reached that age.
+
+"When the flames of destruction are approaching the fabric of our
+liberties," said Sir George REID by way of peroration, "let us save our
+house first and discuss our domestic rearrangements afterwards."
+
+The new Member rose in nearly empty House. Members already aweary of
+ineffectual talk round foregone conclusion. News that he was on his feet
+signalled throughout the precincts, Members hurried in to hear. Amongst
+them came the PRIME MINISTER. Amendment withdrawn.
+
+_Business done._--Committee sat far into foggy night, driving Military
+Service Bill through Committee against obstruction on the part of at
+most a score of Members.
+
+_Thursday._--Both sides unite in welcoming JACK PEASE back to
+Ministerial Position. (_Mem._--Commonly called Jack because he was
+christened Joseph Albert). After filling in succession offices of Chief
+Whip of Liberal Party, Chancellor of Duchy and Minister for Education,
+in each gaining general approval and personal popularity, he was one of
+the sacrificial lambs cut off by reconstruction of Ministry on Coalition
+principles.
+
+Took what must have been bitter disappointment with dignified reserve.
+
+Having made the personal statement common to retiring Ministers, he did
+not seat himself on the Front Opposition Bench on the look-out for
+opportunity to "hesitate dislike" of policy and action of former
+colleagues. Seeking for chance to do his bit in connection with the War,
+at request of Army Council he undertook unpaid post of Civil Member on
+Claims Commission in France. Comes back to Treasury Bench as
+Postmaster-General, in succession to the INFANT SAMUEL, who, in
+accordance with the tradition of early childhood, has, since first
+promoted to Ministerial office, been "called" several times to others.
+
+SARK, always considerate of convenience of public, thinks it may be well
+to state that it will be no use anyone looking in at Post Office and
+crying, "Pease! Pease!" Not because there is no Pease, but because there
+are two--JACK, the Postmaster-General, and his cousin PIKE PEASE,
+formerly a Unionist Whip, who has for some months served as Assistant
+Postmaster-General.
+
+_Business done._--In Committee on Military Service Bill.
+
+_Thursday_.--Fourth night of debate in Committee on Military Service
+Bill. Concluded a business that might have been as fully accomplished at
+one sitting. Save for a few immaterial amendments; of the verbal kind,
+Bill stands as it did when introduced. Scene closed with exchange of
+compliments between BONAR LAW and little band who have succeeded in
+keeping talk going. He expressed satisfaction, "or perhaps something
+rather stronger" (this a little dubious), at the way in which opposition
+had been conducted. They protested it was all due to his conciliatory
+manner.
+
+And so home to bed as early as eleven o'clock.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: _Inquisitive Party._ "Ye'll likely be gaun tae Elie?"
+_N.C.O._ "No!"
+
+_Inquisitive Party._ "Than ye'll be gaun tae Pittenweem?" _N.C.O._
+"No!!"
+
+_Inquisitive Party._ "Then ye'll shair tae be gaun tae Crail?" _N.C.O._
+"No!!!"
+
+_Inquisitive Party_. "Dae ye think a care a dom whaur ye're gaun?']
+
+ * * * * *
+
+DELHI-ON-SEA.
+
+ "Delhi, Monday,--The P. and O. Steamer Arabia, with the outward
+ mail of the 22nd, arrived here at 1-30 p.m. to-day (Sunday)."
+
+ _The Beharee_.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ "Commencing on December 1st the London banks will close at three
+ o'clock, except on Saturday at one o'clock, with a view to
+ assisting recruiting by realising a number of clerks."
+
+ _Bay of Plenty Times._
+
+Financially and otherwise the bank-clerk is one of our best securities.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+PLUS CA CHANGE, PLUS C'EST LA MEME CHOSE.
+
+ Before the War Miss Betty Pink
+ Was just an ordinary mink;
+ Her skirt was short, her eye was glad,
+ Her hats would almost drive you mad,
+ She was, in fact, to many a boy
+ A source of perturbation;
+ At household duties she would scoff,
+ She lived for tennis, bridge and golf,
+ She motored, hunted, smoked and biked,
+ Did just exactly what she liked,
+ And took a quite delirious joy
+ In casual flirtation.
+
+ But when the War arrived, you see,
+ She flew at once to V.A.D.,
+ Belgians, Red Cross, and making mitts,
+ And (profitably) sold her Spitz,
+ And studied mild economy
+ In things she wasn't wrapt in;
+ One game alone of all her games
+ She stuck to. Which is why her name's
+ No longer Pink. I laughed almost,
+ On reading in _The Morning Post_,
+ That Betty, "very quietly,"
+ Had wed a tempy Captain.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: _M.C._ (_introducing bluejacket who fancies himself as a
+basso_). "Mr. 'Icks will now oblige with several blasts on 'is fog-'orn,
+entitled, 'O Ruddier than the Cherry.'"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ERIN-GO-BRAGH.
+
+"Saft marnin', Mrs. Ryan--ye're out early this marnin'."
+
+"Ye say right, Mrs. Flanagan, I am that. Me son wint back to the Front
+last night, and Himself was out seein' him off at the staymer, all
+through the pourin' rain, the way he's not able to shtir hand or fut. I
+was just down to Gallagher's gettin' him some medicine."
+
+"Ah, now! 'tis too bad that Himself is sick. Will I help yez with the
+bottles, Mrs. Ryan?"
+
+"Thank yez, Ma'am, it's too kind ye are."
+
+"And ye tell me y'r son is away agin, and him only just back! 'Tis a
+tarrible warr, an' there's a powerful lot av fine young fellows that'll
+be missing when they come back to Dublin agin."
+
+"Ah! ye may well say that, Mrs. Flanagan. There's more than a million
+gone out of this disthrict alone, and there's Irishmen fightin' in all
+the himispheres of th' worrld. They tell me that the Irish bees in such
+numbers that the inimy got fair desprit an' rethreated into Siberia to
+get away from thim, till they met more av us comin' along from th' other
+ind of the worrld."
+
+"Glory be! But isn't that wandherful?"
+
+"Ay, 'twas the Tinth Division, so it was, the brave boys comin' back
+afther fightin' the Turks, bad luck to them f'r haythens! F'r didn't
+Lord KITCHENER himself go out to see thim at the Dardnells, and ses he,
+'What's the use of wastin' brave throops here? We'll lave the English to
+clane up the threnches,' and on that they packs the Irish off and
+marches thim thousands of miles intil Siberia. Ah! 'twas the dhrop thim
+Germins got when they came shtrugglin' along wan day and run up aginst
+the ould Tinth agin. There was tarrible slaughter that day, and the
+inimy bruk in great disorther, and is now trying to escape down the
+Sewers into the Canal."
+
+"Well now, Mrs. Ryan, that's grand news ye do be tellin'. 'Tis fair
+wandherful how well up in it y' are. But will ye tell me now what would
+the English be doin' all this time? Surely ye don't mane to say that the
+whole av th' Army bees Irish?"
+
+"Not at all, Mrs. Flanagan, not at all. But the _fightin'_ rigimints is
+mostly Irish. Ye see, th' Army has to be fed, and the threnches has to
+be claned and drained, and so on, and the English does the cookin' and
+clanin' for the Irish. But anny fightin' that's done is done bo th'
+Irish rigimints, as is well known to be the best fighters in the
+worrld."
+
+"But will ye tell me now, what's this I hear about making the English go
+into the Army be description?"
+
+"Is ut _con_scription ye mane? Shure, 'tis like this. Furst of all there
+was inlistment be groups. Himself tould me all about it. Over there,
+there was no inlistin' as there was over here. Shure, in Dublin alone we
+have three recruitin' offices, to say nothin' of th' recruitin' thram.
+Ah! 'tis a fine sight to see the thram, Mrs. Flanagan, going up and down
+the sthreets o' Dublin, with the flags and the fine coloured posthers
+plasthered on ut, and divil a wan ever in ut, bekase why? there isn't a
+sowl lift in the city, and what is lift is bein' held back by the polis
+at the recruitin' office in Brunswick Sthreet. Well, as I was tellin'
+yez, in England there was no recruitin' like that. It got so that there
+was just wan recruitin' office left, as the other three had to be
+closed, bekase no wan came. Ye see, all the young men were down at the
+poorts, gettin' their tickets to Ameriky.
+
+"'This,' ses one of the English Lords--a felly be the name o'
+Derby--'this,' ses he, 'is tarrible. If the inimy hears o' this, all the
+Irish in the worrld and in Ameriky won't save us.'
+
+"So he gets out a scheme--he's a tarrible ould schemer is that
+wan--whereby, ye see, ivery man in England was to inlist to sarve when
+he was called up, and they were to be made up intil groups, an' the
+married men was to be put intil the lasht group. The advantage o' that
+was that it intimidated th' inimy, bekase a man looks more whin he is
+called a group. Thin the ould schemer arranged that these groups should
+get armlets, somethin' like a sling, so, whin a man was called up in a
+group, he could show the sling he was wearin' and he'd be put intil a
+later group. Ah! 'twas a grand scheme! Ye see, the limit of militry age
+bees now forthy-wan, and supposing there was a million men in ivery
+group (and I was tould there was more) that was forthy-wan million!"
+
+"Glory be to God, Mrs. Ryan, but that's a tarrible number!"
+
+"Ye say right, Mrs. Flanagan. But look you here, ivery time a group was
+called up and the men was put back intil a later group, it made more men
+for the later groups, until, ye see, whin they called up the lasht group
+there 'd be forthy-wan times as many men at the ind as at the beginnin'.
+That was the scheme for puttin' the fear o' God intil thim Germins."
+
+"Thin will ye tell me, Mrs. Ryan, why didn't they shtick till it?"
+
+"'Tis harrd to explain, Mrs. Flanagan, and here we are at me door. I'll
+take the porther bottles, thank ye kindly, Ma'am. Well, this was the way
+av it. When they shtarted the recruitin' av the groups they found that
+'twas too many officers they were afther gettin'. I heard there was half
+a million as had to be given their shtars! An' I needn't be afther
+tellin' ye, Mrs. Flanagan, that even with all the millions of Irish out
+there, there wouldn't be room for five hundred thousand officers to lead
+thim. Besides which every wan knows that the Irish don't want leadin'.
+'Tis thim shows the way whin it comes to a charrge. An' sure, as it is,
+all the Ginirals, exceptin' for an odd wan or two, bees Irish!"
+
+"Is that you, Biddy? Will yez come in out of that now?"
+
+"Och, that's Himself now. He must be betther! Good-day to yez, Mrs.
+Flanagan, and many thanks to ye."
+
+ * * * * *
+
+CAUSE AND EFFECT.
+
+ "Peace Speakers pelted with Ochre.
+
+ The speakers on the platform had a curried
+ consultation."--_Provincial Paper._
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ "One may say of Kitchener's Army (at any rate of the rank and
+ file I have acquaintance with here in Gaul) that it _est omnia
+ in duo partes divisa_ (with apologies to Caesar)."
+
+ _Morning Paper._
+
+CAESAR'S commentary on this would be worth reading.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+TRUTHFUL JAMES.
+
+The Staff of _The Muddleton Weekly Gazette_, having disguised himself as
+an ordinary citizen, entered the local hospital in quest of copy. His
+keen eye immediately singled out a man of solemn, careworn aspect, and
+to him he directed his footsteps. Two clear grey eyes looked into his,
+and his greeting was answered politely, though without enthusiasm. Then,
+exerting all the skill and adroitness which had marked him out for forty
+years as a coming man in the journalistic world, the visitor put the
+soldier gradually at his ease and tactfully induced him to recount his
+experiences.
+
+"I could tell you lots of things what would astonish you, Sir," began
+the convalescent. "Six months in the trenches gives you plenty of time
+to pick up tales--and invent them, too; but I don't hold with that. A
+little exaggeration helps things along, as old Wolff says, but when he
+goes beyond I'm not with him. No lies--not for Truthful James. That's
+me, Sir. They call me that in B Company; James being the name what my
+godfathers and godmothers give me, and Truthful being as you might say
+an identification mark."
+
+The other nodded and waited in silence.
+
+"Nothing much happened to me for the first three months, but then we was
+moved further South and a new Sub. joined us. Name of Williamson. Do you
+know him, Sir? Second-Lieutenant J. J. C. de V. Williamson was his full
+war paint. Ah, it's a pity you don't. Quite a kid he was, but he could
+tell you off as free and flowing as a blooming General, and never repeat
+himself for ten minutes. He stirred things up considerable--specially
+the enemy. Sniping was his game; two hours regular every morning, with a
+Sergeant to spot for him and a Corporal to bring him drinks at intervals
+of ten minutes to keep him cool. He kept count of the Huns he had outed
+by notches on the post of his dug-out. Every time he rang the bell he'd
+cut up a notch, and before he'd been with us a month you could have used
+that post as a four-foot saw.
+
+"Naturally the Huns were riled. You see, we was a salient and they was a
+salient, and there wasn't more than a hundred yards between us. We could
+hear them eating quite plainly, when they had anything to eat, and when
+they hadn't they smoked cigars which smelt worse than all the gas they
+ever squirted. One day the Sub. strolls up for his morning practice and
+sees a huge sign above the enemy trench: 'Don't shoot. We are Saxons.'
+They had relieved the Prussians and they was moving about above their
+trenches as free as a Band of Hope Saturday excursion.
+
+"'Until anyone proves the contrary,' says our Sub., 'I maintain that
+Saxons is Germans.' Moreover, says he, 'war is war,' and he had to cut
+up three more notches on his post afore he could make them understand
+that his attitude was hostile. When they did grasp it they began to
+strafe us, and they kep' it up hard all day. When night come our Sub.
+decided he'd had enough. 'Boys,' he says to us, 'one hour before the
+crimson sun shoots forth his flaming rays from out of the glowing East
+them Germans is going to be shifted from that trench. We ain't a-going
+to make a frontal attack,' he says, 'because some of us might have the
+misfortune to tear our tunics on the enemy entanglements, and housewives
+is scarce. We are going to crawl along that hollow on the flank and
+enfilade the blighters.'
+
+"So we puts a final polish on our bainets and waits. Bimeby we starts
+out, Sergeant leading the way. We wriggled through the mud like Wapping
+eels at low tide for the best part of an hour, and at last we got to
+their trench and halted to listen. There wasn't a sound to be heard;
+nobody snoring, nobody babbling of beer in his sleep; only absolute
+silence. Sergeant was lying next to me and I distinctly heard his heart
+miss several beats. Then all at once we leaps into the air, gives a yell
+fit to make any German wish he'd never been born, and falls into their
+trench, doing bainet drill like it would have done your heart good to
+see. But we stops it as quick as we begun, because there wasn't a single
+man in that trench. Not one, Sir.
+
+"After a awkward pause, 'The birds have flown,' says our Sub., sorrowful
+like, as if he'd asked some friends to dinner and the cat had eat the
+meat.
+
+"'I think, Sir,' says Sergeant, 'that they've abandoned this trench as
+being untenable, and probably left a few mines behind for us.' I didn't
+like that. I thought our trench was a much nicer trench in every way,
+and I felt it was time to think of going back, when suddenly we hears a
+norrible yell come up from our trench and sounds of blokes jumping
+about. Yes, Sir, the Germans had made an attack on our trench at the
+same time, only they had gone round by the other flank, where there was
+some trees to help them.
+
+"So there they was in our trench, and we in theirs, and dawn just
+beginning to break. There was only one thing to do. We went back, hoping
+they would wait for us; but they hopped it quick, same way as they come,
+and so we finished up just as we was when we started, except for mud.
+Our Sub. was wild with rage, and he hustled about all the morning
+looking for defaulters, his face as black as the Kayser's soul; and he
+even went so far as to curse a Machine Gun Section, which shows you
+better than words what he felt like. D Company, when they come to
+relieve us, wouldn't believe a word of it, not till I told them. They
+had to then, because they knew what my name was. James, Sir, and
+Truthful as a sort of appendix."
+
+"And there were others, of course, to corroborate your story?"
+
+"To what, Sir?"
+
+"To swear to the truth of it?"
+
+"Oh yes. They swore to it all right. Again and again. But that was
+nothing to what happened in the same trench when we come back from
+billets. It was like this here. Our Sub.... What's that you say, Bill?"
+He broke off. "Time for visitors to leave?"
+
+The Orderly explained that it was so, and, after a cordial leave-taking
+on the part of the visitor, saw him out and returned.
+
+"Do you know who that was, Jim?" he asked.
+
+"Soon as he started pumping me," replied James, "I offered myself a
+hundred quid to a bob on his being a noospaper man, but there was no
+taker at the price, bobs being scarce and me having a dead cert. Suppose
+I shall be in the local paper on Saturday, Bill?"
+
+"Yes. Thrilling Tales from the Trenches, number forty-three."
+
+"Pity he had to go so soon," sighed James. "I was only just beginning to
+get into my stride."
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: _Cheerful One_ (_to newcomer, on being asked what the
+trenches are like_). "If yer stands up yer get sniped; if yer keeps down
+yer gets drowned; if yer moves about yer get shelled; and if yer stands
+still yer gets court-martialled for frost-bite."]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+From the current Directory of the London Telephone Service:--
+
+ "FOREIGN SERVICES (FRANCE, BELGIUM AND SWITZERLAND).
+
+ Communication may be obtained between London and Paris
+ (including the suburbs), Brussels, Antwerp, Basle, Geneva,
+ Lausanne, and certain provincial towns in France and Belgium.
+ Full particulars may be obtained on application to the
+ Controller."
+
+We are afraid these facilities, as far as Belgium is concerned, will
+shortly be withdrawn. The new Postmaster-General has heard that there is
+a war on.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ "Winter Laying Strain pure bred White Leghorn Cockerels; record
+ layers: 5s."
+
+ _Bath & Wilts Chronicle._
+
+Smith minor's translation of _ab ovo usque ad mala_ is thus justified:
+"It is up to the males to lay eggs."
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ "'Thundering' and 'nous' are two of the expressive words of
+ which Sir Ian Hamilton made use of in his Suvla Bay report. It
+ was the Royal Artillery that did 'thundering good shooting.'
+ 'Nous,' meaning gumption, is a word greatly in use in
+ Lancashire."
+
+ _Daily Mirror._
+
+It has also been met with in Greece.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ "Two labourers employed by the ---- Distillery Company fell a
+ distance of fifty feet into a barley vat yesterday, and when
+ released were found to be suffering from carbolic acid
+ poisoning."--_Weekly Dispatch._
+
+This paragraph will no doubt be freely quoted by temperance advocates as
+showing what whiskey is really made of.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+From a notice issued by the Sydney Chamber of Commerce:--
+
+ "The Fair, which will be officially opened by His Excellency the
+ Governor, will be held at the Town Hall, and will be followed by
+ a Luncheon. Space will be allotted by the foot frontage from
+ 10/- to 15/-."
+
+An excellent idea for City dinners.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+"DULCE ET DECORUM."
+
+ O young and brave, it is not sweet to die,
+ To fall and leave no record of the race,
+ A little dust trod by the passers-by,
+ Swift feet that press your lonely resting-place;
+ Your dreams unfinished, and your song unheard--
+ Who wronged your youth by such a careless word?
+
+ All life was sweet--veiled mystery in its smile;
+ High in your hands you held the brimming cup;
+ Love waited at your bidding for a while,
+ Not yet the time to take its challenge up;
+ Across the sunshine came no faintest breath
+ To whisper of the tragedy of death.
+
+ And then, beneath the soft and shining blue,
+ Faintly you heard the drum's insistent beat;
+ The echo of its urgent note you knew,
+ The shaken earth that told of marching feet;
+ With quickened breath you heard your country's call,
+ And from your hands you let the goblet fall.
+
+ You snatched the sword, and answered as you went,
+ For fear your eager feet should be outrun,
+ And with the flame of your bright youth unspent
+ Went shouting up the pathway to the sun.
+ O valiant dead, take comfort where you lie.
+ So sweet to live? Magnificent to die!
+
+ * * * * *
+
+THE LECTURE.
+
+"Francesca," I said, "will you do me--I mean, will you accept a favour
+from me?"
+
+"If," she said, "your Majesty deigns to grant one there can be no
+question of my accepting it. It will fall on me and I shall have to
+submit to it."
+
+"Well," I said, "it's this way. You know I'm going to--a-hem!--deliver a
+lecture at Faringham next Monday?"
+
+"I gathered," she said, "that you were up to something from the amount
+of books you were piling up on your writing-table. Besides you've been
+complaining of the ink a good deal, and that's always a bad sign."
+
+"Hadn't I mentioned Faringham and the lecture?"
+
+"You had distantly alluded to something impending and you had looked at
+the A.B.C. several times, but it stopped at that."
+
+"How careless of me!" I said. "I know I meant to tell you all about it."
+
+"You didn't make your meaning clear. It's all part of the secretiveness
+of men. They tell one nothing and then they're offended if we don't
+anticipate all their movements."
+
+"We will," I said, "let that pass. It is an unjust remark, but I will
+not retaliate. Anyhow, I now inform you formally and officially that I
+am going to Faringham on Monday in order to deliver a lecture on 'Poetry
+in its Relation to Life,' before the Faringham Literary Association. It
+is one of the most famous Associations in the world and has a large
+lecture-hall capable of seating one thousand people comfortably."
+
+"But why," she said, "did they ask _you_ to lecture?"
+
+"They must," I said, "have heard of me somewhere and guessed that I had
+wonderful latent capacities as a lecturer. Some men have, you know."
+
+"Well," she said, "let's hope you're one of that sort, and that you'll
+bring all your capacities out on Monday. Aren't you nervous?"
+
+"No," I said, "not exactly nervous; but I shall be glad when it's well
+over."
+
+"So shall I," she said. "The ink will be gradually getting better now,
+and there won't be so many troubles about the A.B.C. being mislaid."
+
+"No book," I said, "was ever so much mislaid as that. I put it down on
+the sofa two minutes ago and it has now vanished completely."
+
+"It has flown to the window-seat," she said.
+
+"Ah," I said, "and if we give it two minutes more it will fly into the
+dining-room."
+
+"Never mind," she said; "there shall be A.B.C.'s in every room till you
+depart for Faringham. That's poetry."
+
+"But it has no relation to life," I said. "It is not sincere, as all
+true poetry must be."
+
+"'At this point,'" she said in a quoting voice, "'the lecturer was much
+affected, and his audience showed their sympathy with him by loud
+cheers.' Will there be much of that sort of thing?"
+
+"There will be a good deal of it," I said with dignity. "The lecture is
+to last for an hour exactly."
+
+"A whole hour?" she said. "Isn't that taking a mean advantage of the
+Faringham people?"
+
+"They," I said, "can go out if they like, but I must go on. Francesca,
+may I read the lecture to you, so as to see if I've got it the right
+length?"
+
+"So that's what you've been driving at," she said. "Well, fire away--no,
+stop till I've fetched the children in. You'll have a better audience
+with them."
+
+"Need those innocent ones suffer?" I said.
+
+"They are young," she said, "and must learn to endure."
+
+The consequence was that all the four children, from Muriel aged
+sixteen, to Frederick aged eight, were fetched in and told they were
+going to have a treat such as few children had ever had; that they were
+going to hear a lecture on "Poetry in its Relation to Life"; that they
+must cheer loudly every now and then, but not interrupt otherwise, and
+that there would be a chocolate for each of them at the end. In addition
+Frederick was told that if he felt he really couldn't stand any more of
+it he was to leave the room very quietly, and that this wouldn't
+interfere with the chocolate. Thereupon the lecture started. At the end
+of the seventh minute Frederick rose, bent his body double and tiptoed
+out of the room. He was a great loss, for, as Muriel remarked
+afterwards, he represented two hundred of the audience of a thousand.
+The rest, however, stuck it out heroically, and danced for joy when it
+came to an end in one hour exactly. Frederick was afterwards discovered
+writing poetry on his own account in the school-room. As an illustration
+of the far-reaching influence of a lecture I may cite two of his
+stanzas:--
+
+ Summer is coming,
+ Then the bees will be humming,
+ Birds will be flying,
+ And girls will be buying,
+ And boys will be running;
+ Oh, hail! Summer is coming.
+
+ Summer is coming,
+ Then the fox will be cunning,
+ And all will be glad,
+ And none will be sad,
+ And I hope none will be mad,
+ And I hope none will be bad;
+ Oh, hail! Summer is coming!
+
+This may be premature and, as to the fox, incorrect, since he requires
+but little cunning in the summer; but there is a good BROWNING flavour
+about it which redeems all errors.
+
+R. C. L.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+COMMERCIAL CANDOUR.
+
+ "There are large stocks of Tailor Costumes Ready-to-Wear, in the
+ old reliable materials. These cannot last long."--_Provincial
+ Paper._
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: _Porter._ "Luggage, Sir?"
+
+_Absent-minded Old Gentleman._ "No, thank you. I have some."]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+OUR BOOKING-OFFICE.
+
+(_By Mr. Punch's Staff of Learned Clerks._)
+
+Not once or twice have I paid tribute to the craftsmanship of Mr. NEIL
+LYONS, generally as a portrayer of mean urban streets and their
+inhabitants. His latest volume, however, _Moby Lane and Thereabouts_
+(LANE), finds him at large in the Sussex countryside. But the old skill
+and quick-witted charm serve him equally in these different
+surroundings. Mr. LYONS, as I have noticed before, achieves his
+ingenious effects not only by the quaint unexpected things he says but
+equally by the things that he skilfully omits to say. As an example of
+the second method I might cite one of the best of the sketches in the
+book, that called "Viaduct View," after the name of the detestable and
+dreary little house which a loving aunt has preserved for the
+problematical return of the nephew who would certainly not endure it for
+two days. This shows Mr. LYONS at his best--sympathetic, subtle and
+gently ironical. I am not saying that every one of the thirty-seven
+chapters is on the same high level. "Befriending Her Ladyship," for
+instance, a story that tells how a cottage-dweller repaid in kind the
+interfering house-inspection of the lady from the Hall, though amusingly
+told, is neither original in idea nor quite fair in execution.
+Throughout I found indeed that Mr. LYONS'S natural good-humour and
+sympathy were severely tried when they came in contact with squires and
+the ruling classes; and that now and then he was unable to resist the
+temptation to burlesque. But for one thing at least he deserves
+unstinted praise; I know of no other writer who can transfer, as he can,
+the genuine flavour of dialect into print. Try reading some of the _Moby
+Lane_ dialogue aloud and you will see what I mean.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+If spacious hobbies make for happiness then is Sir MARTIN CONWAY the
+happiest of men. He has been before us at various times of his crowded
+life, now as an undaunted peak-compeller in Alps and Himalayas, or
+skiing over Arctic glaciers, or pushing forward into hazardous depths of
+Tierra del Fuego; now sitting authoritative in the SLADE Chair at
+Cambridge, or contesting an election, or restoring an old castle, or
+picking up priceless primitives for paltry pence in Paduan pawnshops;
+and always as a resourceful author setting it all down (in a couple of
+dozen books or so) with an easy-flowing pen incapable of boring. In _The
+Crowd in Peace and War_ (LONGMANS) he makes his bow as the political
+philosopher. It is a lively essay packed with observation, reflection,
+modern instances; it intrigues us with audacious and disputable
+generalisations, acute criticism, and a liberal temper. Solemnity and
+dulness are banished from it, and it might well serve as a light pendant
+to the admirable _Human Nature in Politics_ of Mr. GRAHAM WALLAS. Let no
+student (and no mandarin either) neglect it. And we others, however
+scornful we may profess to be, are all at heart desperately interested
+in the confounded thing called politics, and can all appreciate this
+shrewd analysis of the vices and virtues of the crowd "which lacks
+reason but possesses faith," whose despotism is now on trial as once was
+that of our kings--"unlimited crowddom being as wretched a state as
+unlimited monarchy." As a dose of politics without tears I unreservedly
+commend this book.
+
+I am like Mr. JACOBS' _Night Watchman_; it's very hard to deceive me. I
+had read only a few pages of Miss UNA SILBERRAD'S _The Mystery of
+Barnard Hanson_ (HUTCHINSON) when I guessed who had done the murder.
+Unfortunately, when I had read a few pages more, I found that I had
+picked the wrong person. Then I accused another character on perfectly
+good circumstantial evidence, and he was not the man. After that I
+decided to withdraw from the detective business and let Miss SILBERRAD
+unravel her mystery for herself. If you are of the opinion that a woman
+cannot keep a secret read _The Mystery of Barnard Hanson_ and become
+convinced that Miss SILBERRAD at least is an exception. If I have ever
+read a more perfectly sustained mystery novel I cannot recall it. There
+is just a chance that in the last few pages you may get on the right
+track, but, if you are honest with yourself, you will have to admit that
+you did it simply by a process of elimination, after you had made an ass
+of yourself and arrested every innocent person in the book on suspicion.
+I think it is Miss SILBERRAD'S manner that throws the detective reader
+out of his stride. She is so detached. She conveys the impression that
+she herself is just as puzzled as you are, and that, for all she knows,
+_Barnard Hanson_ may have been murdered by somebody who is not in the
+book at all. In other words she gives her story just that reality which
+a murder mystery has when unfolded day by day in the papers. I confess
+that, when I unwrapped the book and found that a polished artist like
+Miss SILBERRAD had written a detective story, I was a little shocked;
+but I need not have been. There are no dummies in this novel. Each
+character is as excellently drawn as if delineation of character were
+the author's main object; and in the matter of style there is no
+concession to the tastes of the cruder public which makes murder novels
+its staple diet.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: _Mistress._ "I see you had a card from your young man at
+the Front, Mary."
+
+_Mary._ "Yes'm. And wasn't it a saucy one! I wonder it passed the
+sentry."]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+In her preface to _Morlac of Gascony_ (HUTCHINSON) Mrs. STEPNEY RAWSON
+apologizes for producing an historical novel in these days when the
+present rather than the past is occupying people's minds. But a good
+historical novel is never really untimely, and _Morlac of Gascony_ is
+not only well written but deals with a period of English history not
+often exploited by the historical novelist--the days of EDWARD THE
+FIRST, when the future of England as a naval power rested on the energy
+and determination of the sailors of the Cinque Ports. Although _Jehan
+Morlac_, the young Gascon, is the principal character in the story the
+most arresting figure is that of EDWARD himself, as dexterous a piece of
+character-drawing as I have come upon in historical fiction for some
+time. The plot is cleverly constructed to throw a high light on one of
+the most interesting personalities in the history of the English
+monarchy. We see EDWARD as a young man, wild, reckless and brutal; then,
+grown to his full powers and sobered by responsibility, making by sheer
+force of character something abiding and coherent out of the strange
+welter of warring factions from which Great Britain emerged as a united
+kingdom. Wales was a hot-bed of rebellion, Scotland the "plague-spot of
+the North," the Cinque Ports on the verge of going over to France. Only
+a strong man, with strong men under him, could have saved England then.
+_Morlac of Gascony_ is not the easy reading which many people insist on
+in novels which deal with the past, and for this reason it may not be so
+popular as some historical novels of far less merit; but if you are
+prepared to make something of an effort to carry the trenches of the
+earlier portion of the story you will have your reward.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+I suppose that what a CRAWFORD doesn't know about Roman society may
+fairly be dismissed as negligible. Therefore the name of J. CRAWFORD
+FRASER (in association with Mrs. HUGH FRASER) on the title-page of _Her
+Italian Marriage_ (HUTCHINSON) is a sufficient guarantee that the local
+colour at least will be the genuine article. And it happens that the
+scheme of the tale, the union between a Roman of the old nobility and an
+American girl, makes the local colour of special significance. It was
+just this matter of doing as the Romans do that _Elsie Trant_ found at
+first one of life's little difficulties. There is a very pleasant scene
+of the dinner-party at which she was formally presented to her husband's
+family; the contrast in atmospheres between that of the new-risen West
+and that of the severely Papal circles to which _Prince Pietro_ belonged
+being suggested most happily. I wish, though, the authors had been
+content to leave it at that, as a social comedy about pleasant people
+getting to understand one another. In an ill-inspired moment, however,
+they decided to have a dramatic plot, and truth compels me to say that
+this is a dreary affair, tricked out with such dust-laden devices as
+secret marriages, missing heirs and concealed papers. There is a steward
+person who alternately is and isn't the rightful Prince, as we delve
+deeper into the revelations. Finally, if I followed the intrigue
+correctly, the long arm of coincidence brought it about that _Elsie's_
+mother was the eloping wife of _Pietro's_ uncle. Frankly, all this bored
+me, because we readers could have been so much more profitably engaged
+in renewing our Roman memories under such expert guidance. But of course
+this is a merely personal opinion, which you may not share.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+AUSTRALIAN CORPS.
+
+ "Sydney.--Timely rains have saved the early corps."
+
+The later ones also are now quite recruited, thank you.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ "French Official.--Between the Argonne and the Meuse our heavy
+ huns destroyed an enemy blockhouse in the region of Forges."
+
+ _Evening Paper._
+
+Stout fellows, these German renegades.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ "Henley (near).--Gentleman offers land, piggeries,
+ poultry-houses to lady or gentleman as guest. Pleasant
+ home."--_The Lady._
+
+ _The gentleman to the lady_: "Will you occupy a piggery or a
+ poultry-house?"
+
+
+
+
+
+End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of Punch, or the London Charivari, Vol.
+150, January 26, 1916, by Various
+
+*** END OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK PUNCH ***
+
+***** This file should be named 22612.txt or 22612.zip *****
+This and all associated files of various formats will be found in:
+ http://www.gutenberg.org/2/2/6/1/22612/
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