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diff --git a/.gitattributes b/.gitattributes new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6833f05 --- /dev/null +++ b/.gitattributes @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +* text=auto +*.txt text +*.md text diff --git a/22009-h.zip b/22009-h.zip Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..9826b7b --- /dev/null +++ b/22009-h.zip diff --git a/22009-h/22009-h.htm b/22009-h/22009-h.htm new file mode 100644 index 0000000..63dd61a --- /dev/null +++ b/22009-h/22009-h.htm @@ -0,0 +1,1600 @@ +<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" + "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> + +<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> + <head> + <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html;charset=iso-8859-1" /> + <title> + The Project Gutenberg eBook of Hinemoa, by Rev. H. J. Fletcher + </title> + <style type="text/css"> +/*<![CDATA[ XML blockout */ +<!-- + p { margin-top: .75em; + text-align: justify; + margin-bottom: .75em; + } + h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6 { + text-align: center; /* all headings centered */ + clear: both; + } + hr { width: 33%; + margin-top: 2em; + margin-bottom: 2em; + margin-left: auto; + margin-right: auto; + clear: both; + } + + img {border: 0} + table {margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;} + + body{margin-left: 10%; + margin-right: 10%; + } + + .pagenum { /* uncomment the next line for invisible page numbers */ + /* visibility: hidden; */ + position: absolute; + left: 92%; + font-size: smaller; + text-align: right; + } /* page numbers */ + + .bb {border-bottom: solid 2px;} + .bl {border-left: solid 2px;} + .bt {border-top: solid 2px;} + .br {border-right: solid 2px;} + .bbox {border: solid 2px; padding-bottom: .5em; padding-top: .5em; + padding-left: .5em; padding-right: .5em;} + .trnote {background-color: #EEE; color: inherit; margin: 2em 5% 1em 5%; font-size: 80%; + padding: 0.5em 1em 0.5em 1em; border: dotted 1px gray;} + .padding {padding-bottom: 2em; padding-top: 2em;} + .center {text-align: center;} + .right {text-align: right;} + .left {text-align: left;} + .smcap {font-variant: small-caps;} + .u {text-decoration: underline;} + + .caption {font-weight: bold;} + + .figcenter {margin: auto; text-align: center;} + + .poem {margin-left:10%; margin-right:10%; text-align: left;} + .poem br {display: none;} + .poem .stanza {margin: 1em 0em 1em 0em;} + .poem span.i0 {display: block; margin-left: 0em; padding-left: 3em; text-indent: -3em;} + .poem span.i2 {display: block; margin-left: 2em; padding-left: 3em; text-indent: -3em;} + .poem span.i4 {display: block; margin-left: 4em; padding-left: 3em; text-indent: -3em;} + // --> + /* XML end ]]>*/ + </style> + </head> +<body> + + +<pre> + +The Project Gutenberg EBook of Hinemoa, by Unknown + +This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with +almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or +re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included +with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org + + +Title: Hinemoa + With Notes & Vocabulary + +Author: Unknown + +Translator: Henry James Fletcher + +Release Date: July 6, 2007 [EBook #22009] + +Language: Maori + +Character set encoding: ISO-8859-1 + +*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK HINEMOA *** + + + + +Produced by Jonathan Ah Kit, Mark C. Orton, Christine D. +and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team at +https://www.pgdp.net. We would also like to thank: Victoria +University of Wellington College of Education (Gender and +Women's Studies Programme) and Dr Winifred Bauer, Te Kawa +a Maui, Te Whare Wananga o te Upoko o te Ika a Maui +(Victoria University of Wellington) for advice on the text. + + + + + + +</pre> + + + + + +<div class='padding'> +<h1>HINEMOA</h1> + +<p class='center'>WITH NOTES & VOCABULARY</p> +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 250px;"> +<img src="images/cover.jpg" width="250" height="54" alt="" title="" /> +</div> +<div class='padding'> +<p class='right'><span class="smcap">Rev. H. J. Fletcher</span></p> +</div> +<p class='right'>1/6</p> +</div> + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /> +<h1><a name="HINEMOA" id="HINEMOA"></a>HINEMOA</h1> + +<div class='padding'> +<p class='center'>WITH NOTES AND VOCABULARY.</p> +</div> +<div class='padding'> +<p class='center'>BY</p> + +<h2><span class="smcap">Rev. H. J. Fletcher</span>.</h2> +</div> +<div class='padding'> +<div class="figcenter" style="width: 100px;"> +<img src="images/crest.jpg" width="100" height="100" alt="" title="" /> +</div> +</div> + +<p class='center'> +<small>Christchurch, Wellington, and Dunedin, N.Z.,</small><br /> +<small>Melbourne and London:</small></p> + +<p class='center'>WHITCOMBE & TOMBS LIMITED.</p> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /> +<h2><a name="INTRODUCTION" id="INTRODUCTION"></a>INTRODUCTION.</h2> + + +<p>In the great mass of literature relating to New Zealand there is nothing +similar to the plan of this text book. There are a number of books, very +useful as far as they go, written for the purpose of enabling anyone so +desirous, of learning a few sentences of the Maori language. A text book +with a vocabulary and explanatory notes ought to meet the wishes of +those desiring to go a little further. And while it is practically +impossible to acquire a good colloquial knowledge of the Maori language +from books, it is possible, for those who have the time, to obtain a +knowledge of Maori stories, such as Hinemoa, beyond what the best +translation can give.</p> + +<p>The most suitable grammar to be used with this is "Williams's First +Lessons in Maori."</p> + +<p class='right'> +<span class="smcap">H. J. Fletcher,</span> <br /> +The Manse, Taupo.</p> +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_5" id="Page_5">[Pg 5]</a></span></p> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /> +<h2><a name="Ko_Te_Kauwhau_Tenei_o_Te_Kauhoenga_Atu_O_Hinemoa_Ki_Mokoia" id="Ko_Te_Kauwhau_Tenei_o_Te_Kauhoenga_Atu_O_Hinemoa_Ki_Mokoia"></a><span class="smcap">Ko Te Kauwhau Tenei<br /> o Te Kauhoenga Atu O Hinemoa<br /> Ki Mokoia.</span></h2> + + +<p>Titiro e Kawana—a whakarongo mai hoki. Ko te wahi e nohoia na e koe, ko +te wahi tena i noho ai to matou tupuna a Hinemoa, i tona Kauanga mai. +Kia kauwhautia atu iana, e ahau, ki a koe. Na, ko Rangiuru, te matua +wahine o Tutanekai, ko Whakaue-Kaipapa tana tane tupu; he tane tahae a +Tuwharetoa. Ko ana tamariki matamua tokotoru, ko o ratou ingoa, ko +Tawakeheimoa, ko Ngararanui, ko Tuteaiti; muri iho o te tokotoru, ka +moea tahaetia a Rangiuru e Tuwharetoa. I haere manuhiri mai a +Tuwharetoa, nana a Tutanekai, he poriro ia, otira i moea ano e Whakaue a +Rangiuru; ka hapu ano, he tamaiti, ko Kopako tona ingoa; ka hapu ano +hoki ia i muri iho i a Kopako, he tamahine, Ko Tupa tona ingoa, ko te +whakapakanga ia o nga tamariki a Whakaue.</p> + +<p>E noho tonu ana ratou ki Mokoia; ko Tutanekai, i atawhaitia e Whakaue, +ano ko tana tamaiti tupu ake. Ka tupu nei a Tutanekai ratou ko ana +tuakana, a ka whakatangata. Na, ka tae mai te rongo o Hinemoa. He wahine +pai tera, he rangatira hoki ia, ko tona matua tane, ko Umukaria, ko tona +matua wahine, ko Hinemaru, na, pirangi ana nga tuakana, pirangi ana te +teina, ki taua wahine.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_6" id="Page_6">[Pg 6]</a></span></p> + +<p>Na, ka hanga e Tutanekai tona pourewa ki reira ki Kaiweka. Ka huihui +raua ko tona hoa ko Tiki, na he putorino ta Tutanekai, he koauau ta +Tiki, Na, ka piki raua ki runga ki to raua atamira, ka whakatangi i a +raua pu i te po, i nga po marino. Na, ka kawea atu te tangi e te +hauwhenuaapo, ki Owhata, ki te kainga i noho ai te puhi-humarire nei, a +Hinemoa, te tuahine o Wahiao.</p> + +<p>Ka rongo a Hinemoa, ki te rekareka mai o te tangi o nga pu a Tutanekai +raua ko tona hoa takapui ko Tiki, ka hari tona ngakau i roto i a ia. Na, +pera tonu te tikanga a Tutanekai raua ko Tiki, i nga po katoa; ka mea a +Hinemoa na Tutanekai te pu e rangona atu nei e ia.</p> + +<p>He puhi hoki a Hinemoa, otira kua kitekite noa ake koki raua i a raua, i +nga wa e huihui ai nga tangata o Rotorua.</p> + +<p>I aua huihuinga, ka kite a Hinemoa i a Tutanekai, ka titiro atu, ka +titiro mai, a, ahua pai ki to tetehi ngakau, ki to tetehi ngakau; e +wawata puku ana tetehi me tetahi, ki a raua ake. Kaore ia, a Tutanekai, +i mohio, ki te mea ranei ka haere atu au ki te matoro i a Hinemoa, e +kore pea ia e pai mai ki ahau. Ka mea a Hinemoa, ki te mea ka tonoa atu +he karere ki a Tutanekai, ka mea tona ngakau, e kore pea a Tutanekai e +pai mai ki a ahau.</p> + +<p>He nui hoki nga ra i huihui ai, i titiro whakatau ai raua, tetehi ki +tetehi; a, muri rawa iho, ka tonoa atu te karere a Tutanekai kia haere +atu ki a Hinemoa. Ka kite a Hinemoa i taua karere, ka mea, Ehi! Kua rite +tahi o maua nei hiahia. I muri iho o aua huihuinga ka hoki ratou ki o +ratou wahi, ka<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_7" id="Page_7">[Pg 7]</a></span> huihui nga whare tapere, ka mea nga whanaunga o +Tutanekai, ara, ona tuakana, Ko wai o tatou kua pa ki a Hinemoa? Ka mea +etahi. Ko ahau. Otira ka ui atu hoki ki a Tutanekai, ka mea atu a +Tutanekai kua pa atu ahau ki a Hinemoa. Ka mea nga whanaunga. Kahore, e +kore e tahuri mai ki a koe, ki te tutua, ki te poriro. Na ka mea ia ki +tona matua whangai kia whakaaro ki ana kupu i mea atu ra ki a ia, +tatemea, kua pa ia ki a Hinemoa. Kua ata whakaritea hoki e raua i +raurangi ra te wa hei haerenga mai mo Hinemoa ki a ia. Ka mea a Hinemoa. +He aha te tohu mo taku haerenga mai? Ka mea a Tutanekai. E tangi he pu i +nga po katoa, ko ahau tena, hoe mai.</p> + +<p>Otira, ko Whakaue, i pupuri tonu i te kupu a Tutanekai i whakapuaki atu +ra ki a ia.</p> + +<p>Na, no te turuawepo, ka piki a Tutanekai raua ko tona hoa ko Tiki ki +runga ki to raua atamira. I reira ka tangi tetehi ki te torino, ko +tetahi ki te koauau.</p> + +<p>Ka rongo a Hinemoa, ka hihiri kia hoe atu ia ma runga i te waka; otira +kua tupato te iwi o Hinemoa ki nga waka; ko nga waka he mea toto ki uta; +pera tonu i nga ra katoa, i nga po hoki, e te iwi. Na, ka mahara tona +ngakau, me pehea ra ka whiti ai au ki Mokoia, ina hoki e mohio tonu ana +te iwi nei. Whakatau noa iho ia ki te noho. Ano te tangi o te koauau a +Tutanekai! Me he ru na no e ueue ana ia tua wahine kia haere atu ki te +karea-roto a tona ngakau. Te puta ana mahara i te kore waka, ka mea ia, +E kore ranei au e whiti ki te kau-hoe?<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_8" id="Page_8">[Pg 8]</a></span></p> + +<p>Ka tango ia i nga taha e ono hei whakatere mona, kei totohu ki te wai; e +toru ki tetehi taha, e toru ki tetehi taha.</p> + +<p>Ka haere mai ia ki runga ki te kowhatu, ko Iriirikapua te ingoa, ka +haere mai ia ki tatahi, ko Wairerewai te ingoa o te wahi i waihotia ai +ona pakikau; ka makere atu ia ki te wai; ka tae mai ki te tumu a tona +matua a Umukaria, kei waho i te moana, ko Hinewhata te ingoa, ka mau ona +ringa ki reira; ka whakata i tona manawa, a ka mutu te ngenge o ona +pokihiwi. Na, ka kauhoe atu ia; ka ngenge, ka manu ia i te au o te +moana, e tere tonu ana ia i runga i nga kiaka.</p> + +<p>A ka ngaro te ngenge, ka kauhoe ano a Hinemoa. Otiia, kaore ia i ata +kite atu i Mokoia i te pouri o te po, ko tona kai tohutohu, ko te rangi +o te pu a Tutanekai; ko te tohu tera i tika atu ai ia ki Waikimihia. Kei +runga atu hoki o te waiariki ra, te kainga o Tutanekai a ka u atu ki +Mokoia.</p> + +<p>A, ko te wahi i u ai ia, he waiariki, ko Waikimihia te ingoa; ka noho ia +ki roto ki te whakamahana i a ia, he wiri hoki nona i te maeke, i te +kauanga mai i te po i te moana o Rotorua. I te whakama hoki pea ki a +Tutanekai, ko te rua tera o ona wiringa.</p> + +<p>I a Hinemoa ano e whakamahana ana i a ia i roto i te waiariki, ka pa te +hiainu ki a Tutanekai, ka mea atu ki tana taurekareka, Tikina he wai +moku. Ka haere taua taurekareka ki te tiki wai; ka utu i te taha ki te +wai. Ka karanga atu a Hinemoa, ki taua taurekareka nei, ano he reo tane. +Mo wai to wai? Ka mea mai te taurekareka ra. Mo Tutanekai. Na, ka mea +atu a Hinemoa, Homai ki ahau; ka hoatu e<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_9" id="Page_9">[Pg 9]</a></span> ia te wai ki a Hinemoa, ka +inumia. Ka mutu te inu, ka wahia te taha. Ka mea mai te taurekareka.</p> + +<p>He aha koe i wahi ai i te takawai o Tutanekai? Kaore he kupu a Hinemoa.</p> + +<p>Ka hoki te pononga, ka mea mai a Tutanekai. Kei whea te wai moku? Ka mea +atu te taurekareka. Kua pakaru te Kiaka. Ka mea mai a Tutanekai. Na wai +i wahi? Ka mea atu ia. Na te tangata. Ka mea mai a Tutanekai—haere, e +hoki. Na, ka mau ki te taha, i te tuarua, ka utu i te taha; ka mea a +Hinemoa. Mo wai to wai? Ka mea mai te mokai ra, mo Tutanekai. Ka mea atu +ano a Hinemoa. A homai ano ki au, e mate wai ana ano ahau.</p> + +<p>Ka hoatu ano e te pononga ra, ka tango mai a Hinemoa, ka inu, a wahia +iho ano te kiaka. Pera tonu ta raua na mahi.</p> + +<p>Ka haere te mokai ra ki a Tutanekai, ka mea mai ia. Kei whea hoki to +wai? Ka mea taua mokai, kua riro atu ano. I a wai? He tangata ra kei te +wai. Ko wai tena tangata? Aua hoki, he tauhou ia.</p> + +<p>Kua mohio ano ia, moku tena wai, he aha ia i wahi ai? Ka mate au i te +whanowhanoa.</p> + +<p>Ka mau a Tutanekai ki ona kahu me tana patu. He kahakaha ona kakahu, he +tawaru ki waho. Ka haere ia, ka tae iho ki te wai, ka mea. Kei whea te +tangata i wahi nei i aku kiaka? Ka mohio ake a Hinemoa ki te reo, ara ko +te kare a roto tenei, ina te ahua o te reo. Ka whakapupuni ia ki nga +tauwharewharenga kowhatu o te waiariki. Otira ehara i te whakapupuni +pononga, he whakangaio<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_10" id="Page_10">[Pg 10]</a></span> nana ki a Tutanekai, ka kitea mai nei ki a ia. +Ka haha a Tutanekai i nga pareparenga o te waiariki, rapu rawa atu; e +takoto whakama ake ana i raro i nga tauwharenga kowhatu. Ka mau ia ki te +ringa, ka mea, E! Ko wai tenei? Ka mea a Hinemoa. Ko ahau, e Tutanekai. +Ka mea a Tutanekai. Ko wai koe? Ka mea ia. Ko au, ko Hinemoa. Ka mea a +Tutanekai. E-e- Ho ake taua ki te whare. Ka mea ia. Ae. Ka whakatika ake +i roto i te wai. Ano te kiri! me he Tapukarako. Tu, ka tu ki uta o te +wai, me he Kotuku.</p> + +<p>Ka tae a Tutanekai, ki tetehi ona kakahu, ka whakahoroa atu ki a ia, ka +mau ia.</p> + +<p>Na ka haere raua, ka tae ki te whare, ka momoe, ko to te Maori ritenga +tawhito tenei, ana, ka marenatia.</p> + +<p>Ka hi te ata, ka puta katoa ki waho nga tangata o te pa ki te tahu kai.</p> + +<p>Ka kai nga tangata o te pa. Ka whakaroa a Tutanekai ki roto ki tona +whare. Ka mea Whakaue, katahi ano te ata o Tutanekai i moe roa ai, he +mate pea to taku potiki. Tikina a Tutanekai, whakaarahia mai. Ka haere +mai te kai tiki; ka to i te pihanga o te whare; ka titiro atu ia. E-e-! +e wha nga waewae e ka miharo ia, ka mea. Ko wai ra tona hoa? Heoti ano; +ka nunumikino tona hokinga; ka tae ki a Whakaue; ka mea atu ki a ia; E +wha waewae i kite atu ai ahau i roto. Ka mea mai a Whakaue. Ko wai ra te +hoa? Haere ano, e hoki. Na, ka haere ano ia; ka tae ki te whare ka +titiro ki a raua; katahi ka kitea ko Hinemoa. Katahi ka karangatia E-e-! +Ko Hinemoa, ko Hinemoa, kei a Tutanekai!<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_11" id="Page_11">[Pg 11]</a></span> Ka rongo te iwi katoa. Ka pa +te karanga a te katoa E-e-! Ko Hinemoa, ko Hinemoa, kei a Tutanekai! Ka +rongo nga tuakana, ka mea, He horihori. Kaore, he puhaehae no ratou. +Katahi a Tutanekai ka puta ki waho, me Hinemoa hoki. Ka kite atu nga +tuakana, ko Hinemoa tenei, ka mea koia ano, he tika.</p> + +<p>I muri iho, ha whakaaro a Tiki. Ka moe a Tutanekai i tana whaiaipo, i a +Hinemoa, kahore he hoa moku. Ka pouri ia; ka hoki ki tona kainga.</p> + +<p>Ka aroha a Tutanekai ki o Tiki; ka mea atu ki a Whakaue. Ka mate ahau i +te aroha ki taku hoa ki a Tiki. Ka mea mai a Whakaue. Ki te aha? Ka mea +atu a Tutanekai. Ko taku tuahine ra, kia whakamoea ma taku hoa takapui, +ma Tiki. Ae. Whakaae ana tona matua whangai. Katahi ka hoatu tona +tuahine ki a Tiki. Na ka moea tona tuahine e Tiki.</p> + +<p>Ko nga uri o Hinemoa raua ko Tutanekai, koia ano enei, e noho mai i +Rotorua nei. Kaore hoki i te makere ki raro o nga ngutu o nga uri te +korero ki te humariretanga ki te kauanga hoki o Hinemoa.</p> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_12" id="Page_12">[Pg 12]</a></span></p><hr style='width: 45%;' /> + +<p>A great mass of information on these tables is to be found in the +various volumes of the <i>Journal</i> of the Polynesian Society.</p> + +<p><a name="Genealogical_table" id="Genealogical_table"></a></p> +<div class='center'> +<table border="0" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" summary="Genealogical table"> +<tr><td align='center' colspan='3'>Tama te Kapua,</td><td></td><td align='center' class='bb'>Umukaria</td><td align='center' class='bb'>=</td><td align='center' class='bb'>Hinemaru</td></tr> +<tr><td align='center' colspan='3'>8 generations to</td><td></td><td align='center'></td><td></td><td align='center'>|</td></tr> +<tr><td align='center'></td><td align='center'>Whakaue kaipapa</td><td align='center'>= Rangiuru</td><td align='center'>=</td><td align='center'>Tuwharetoa</td><td></td><td align='center'>|</td></tr> +<tr><td align='center' colspan='3' class='bb'>|</td><td></td><td align='center'>|</td><td></td><td align='center'>|</td></tr> +<tr><td align='center'>Tawakeheimoa.</td><td align='center'>Ngararanui.</td><td align='center'>Tuteaiti.</td><td></td><td align='center'>Tutanekai</td><td align='center'>=</td><td align='center'>Hinemoa</td><td align='center'></td></tr> +<tr><td align='center' colspan='3'>|</td><td></td><td></td><td align='center'>|</td><td></td></tr> +<tr><td align='center'></td><td align='center'>Kopako.</td><td align='center'>Tupa = Tiki</td><td></td><td align='center' colspan='3'>Te Whatumairangi</td></tr> +<tr><td align='center' colspan='3'></td><td></td><td></td><td align='center'>|</td><td></td></tr> +<tr><td align='center' colspan='3'></td><td></td><td align='center' colspan='3'>Ariariterangi</td></tr> +<tr><td align='center' colspan='3'></td><td></td><td></td><td align='center'>|</td><td></td></tr> +<tr><td align='center' colspan='3'></td><td></td><td align='center' colspan='3'>Tunohopu</td></tr> +<tr><td align='center' colspan='3'></td><td></td><td></td><td align='center'>|</td><td></td></tr> +<tr><td align='center' colspan='3'></td><td></td><td align='center' colspan='3'>Panuiomarama</td></tr> +<tr><td align='center' colspan='3'></td><td></td><td></td><td align='center'>|</td><td></td></tr> +<tr><td align='center' colspan='3'></td><td></td><td align='center' colspan='3'>Taeotu</td></tr> +<tr><td align='center' colspan='3'></td><td></td><td></td><td align='center'>|</td><td></td></tr> +<tr><td align='center' colspan='3'></td><td></td><td align='center' colspan='3'>Te Iwingaro</td></tr> +<tr><td align='center' colspan='3'></td><td></td><td></td><td align='center'>|</td><td></td></tr> +<tr><td align='center' colspan='3'></td><td></td><td align='center' colspan='3'>Te Pukuatua</td></tr> +<tr><td align='center' colspan='3'></td><td></td><td></td><td align='center'>|</td><td></td></tr> +<tr><td align='center' colspan='3'></td><td></td><td align='center' colspan='3'>Petera te Pukuatua,<br />Died in 1905 at the supposed<br />age of 75 years.</td></tr> +</table></div> + +<p><span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_13" id="Page_13">[Pg 13]</a></span></p> + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /> +<h2>NOTES.</h2> + + +<p><span class="smcap">Hinemoa</span>, daughter of Umukaria and Hinemaru whose feat of swimming +across Lake Rotorua is the subject of the story.</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Mokoia</span>, the large island in Rotorua Lake, celebrated in Maori song and +story, the home of Tutanekai. It was visited by Sir George Grey in the +month of December 1849. While sitting on the edge of Hinemoa's bath, a +Maori chief, descendant of Hinemoa, recited the story. It was written by +Mr. G. S. Cooper (Assistant Private Secretary to his Excellency) with +the assistance of Pirikawau Interpreter, and first published by +Williamson and Wilson at Auckland in 1851.</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Kawana</span>, Maori spelling of Governor. Sir G. Grey.</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Rangi Uru</span>, this and other names of persons shown in the genealogical +<a href="#Genealogical_table">table</a> at the end.</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Kaiweka</span>, an elevated portion of Mokoia on the landward side of Hinemoa's +bath.</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Putorino</span>, Tutanekai's flute is now in the Auckland Museum in Captain +Mair's collection. It was made from the armbone of a Tohunga named Te +Murirangaranga who lived in the time of<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_14" id="Page_14">[Pg 14]</a></span> Whakaue. (From Tran. N.Z. +Institute Vol. xxviii page 39).</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Waikimihia</span>, the name of Hinemoa's bath.</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Wairerewai</span>, a place on the mainland near Owhata.</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">E nohoia na e koe</span>, (<i>lit.</i> 'which is sat upon by you'), 'upon which you +sit.'</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">i noho ai</span>, 'where sat.'</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">tana tane tupu</span>, 'her real husband.'</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">i muri iho</span>, 'after.'</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">tana tamaiti tupu ake</span>, 'his own son.'</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Ka tupu</span>, 'grew.'</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Ki reira ki</span>, 'at.'</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Raua</span>, an idiom common in Maori. <span class="smcap">Ka huihui raua ko tona hoa ko Tiki</span>, they +two and his friend Tiki assembled. <i>i.e.</i> He and his friend etc.</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">I aua huihuinga</span>, 'at those gatherings.'</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Kua rite tahi o maua nei hiahia</span>, 'we both desire alike.'</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Whare tapere</span>, 'meeting house of sub-tribe.'</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Pa</span>, 'to touch.' The Maori ladies had the privilege of declaring their +love by a squeeze of the hand.</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Raurangi</span> occurs in the text of Sir G. Grey's Diary of his Overland +journey from Auckland to Taranaki. Again, in Sir G. Grey's Maori poems +and also in Polynesian Myth. 1st ed. But the 2nd. ed. of Poly. Myth. has +Tauarangi. The context requires a word or words similar in meaning to +Tauarangi.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_15" id="Page_15">[Pg 15]</a></span> The meaning of Raurangi is not given in any Maori Dictionary +at present.</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Ano te rangi</span>, 'how sweet the sound'!</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Taha</span>, calabash made from the hard outer skin of the Hue, a kind of +gourd.</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Tumu</span>, a stump or post used for fishing purposes.</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Kai tohu tohu</span>, 'guide.' A number of words are formed in Maori in this +way. <i>e.g.</i>—mahi=work, kai mahi=worker; hanga=make, kai hanga=maker.</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">He wiri hoki nona i te maeke</span>, 'she was trembling with the cold.'</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">ano he reo tane</span>, 'like the voice of a man.'</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Ka wahia te taha</span>, 'the calabash was broken.' The usual method of +drinking was for the drinker to form a hollow with his hands and to +drink from one side while a slave poured water in at the other. The +meaning of the text further on, implies that Hinemoa took the calabash +and drank from it, a most unusual thing, and then broke it. If she drank +from the calabash itself it was in strict accordance with Maori custom +to break it afterwards. See amusing explanation in "Old New Zealand."</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Kua riro atu ano</span>, 'it is again gone.'</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">I a wai?</span> 'by whom?'</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Kahakaha</span>, 'an inner garment.' Name does not occur in Hamilton's lists in +Maori Art.</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Tawaru</span>, 'an outer garment.' Not in Maori Art.</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">ho ake</span>, word only used in this way. 'Go up.'</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Ano te Kiri!</span> 'how beautiful the skin!'<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_16" id="Page_16">[Pg 16]</a></span></p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Tapu Korako</span>, 'name of a rare bird.' Possibly an albino. Pirikawau's +translation has "Wild White Hawk."</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Kotuku</span>, 'the beautiful white heron.'</p> + +<div class="poem"><div class="stanza"> +<span class="i0">Till with his cloak around her thrown<br /></span> +<span class="i0">He led her to his dwelling lone.<br /></span> +<span class="i0">By <i>all the law</i> the land supplied<br /></span> +<span class="i0">So wedded and so made his bride.<br /></span> +</div></div> + +<p class='right'> +<span class="smcap">Ranolf & Amohia</span>, <br /> +<i>2nd Edition.</i> Book III., page 284.<br /> +</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Ka to i te pihanga o te whare</span>, 'he dragged open the window of the +house.' The windows of Maori houses slide in grooves into the side wall.</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Heoti ano</span>, 'it was enough.'</p> + +<p><span class="smcap">Ki te aha?</span> 'for what reason?'<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_17" id="Page_17">[Pg 17]</a></span></p> + + + +<hr style="width: 65%;" /> +<h2><a name="VOCABULARY" id="VOCABULARY"></a>VOCABULARY.</h2> + + +<p><i>A</i>. And; used before proper names and pronouns, when they stand as +subject in a sentence; of; at length.</p> + +<p><i>Ae</i>, yes.</p> + +<p><i>Aha</i>, what.</p> + +<p><i>Ahau</i>, me; I.</p> + +<p><i>Ahua</i>, appearance.</p> + +<p><i>Ai</i>, which.</p> + +<p><i>Ake</i>, implying motion upwards.</p> + +<p><i>Ana</i>, her, his, plural poss.</p> + +<p><i>Aku</i>, my.</p> + +<p><i>Ano</i>, again; just as.</p> + +<p><i>Ara</i>, namely; (<i>i.e.</i>).</p> + +<p><i>Aroha</i>, loved; love.</p> + +<p><i>Ata</i>, quietly; dawn.</p> + +<p><i>Atamira</i>, stage.</p> + +<p><i>Atawhaitia</i>, was kind to; cherished.</p> + +<p><i>Atu</i>, implying direction away from speaker.</p> + +<p><i>Au</i>, I; Current.</p> + +<p><i>Aua</i>, those; <i>Auahoki</i>, I do not know.</p> + +<p><i>E. O.</i>; sign of present tense; when followed by <i>Ana</i>. Sign of future +tense; exclamation.</p> + +<p><i>Ehara</i>, not.</p> + +<p><i>Ehi</i>, well!<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_18" id="Page_18">[Pg 18]</a></span></p> + +<p><i>Etahi</i>, each.</p> + +<p><i>Haere</i>, come; go.</p> + +<p><i>Haerenga</i>, coming; going.</p> + +<p><i>Haha</i>, feel; to search with the hand.</p> + +<p><i>Hanga</i>, built.</p> + +<p><i>Hapu</i>, conceive.</p> + +<p><i>Hari</i>, rejoiced.</p> + +<p><i>Hauwhenuapo</i>, evening land breeze.</p> + +<p><i>He</i>, a.</p> + +<p><i>Hei</i>, at.</p> + +<p><i>Heoti</i>, enough.</p> + +<p><i>Hi</i>, dawn.</p> + +<p><i>Hiahia</i>, desire.</p> + +<p><i>Hiainu</i>, thirst.</p> + +<p><i>Hihiri</i>, strongly desired.</p> + +<p><i>Hinemoa</i>, see <a href="#Genealogical_table">table</a>.</p> + +<p><i>Hinemaru</i>, see <a href="#Genealogical_table">table</a>.</p> + +<p><i>Hinewhata</i>, name of the stump out in the Lake.</p> + +<p><i>Hoa</i>, friend.</p> + +<p><i>Hoatu</i>, give.</p> + +<p><i>Hoe</i>, paddle.</p> + +<p><i>Homai</i>, give.</p> + +<p><i>Hoki</i>, also; for; return.</p> + +<p><i>Hokinga</i>, return.</p> + +<p><i>Horihori</i>, false.</p> + +<p><i>Huihui</i>, gathered.</p> + +<p><i>Huihuinga</i>, gatherings.</p> + +<p><i>Humariretanga</i>, beauty.</p> + +<p><i>I</i>, sign of past tense, sign of the object. case, in.</p> + +<p><i>Ia</i>, but; he; she.</p> + +<p><i>Iana</i>, now.</p> + +<p><i>Iho</i>, implying direction downwards.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_19" id="Page_19">[Pg 19]</a></span></p> + +<p><i>Ina</i>, since; from.</p> + +<p><i>Inu</i>, drinking.</p> + +<p><i>Inumia</i>, drank.</p> + +<p><i>Ingoa</i>, name.</p> + +<p><i>Iriirikapua</i>, proper name.</p> + +<p><i>Iwi</i>, tribe.</p> + +<p><i>Ka</i>, inceptive particle (untranslatable).</p> + +<p><i>Kahakaha</i>, name of a garment.</p> + +<p><i>Kahore</i>, no.</p> + +<p><i>Kahu</i>, garment.</p> + +<p><i>Kai</i>, Kai tiki; messenger.</p> + +<p><i>Kainga</i>, dwelling place.</p> + +<p><i>Kaiweka</i>, a name.</p> + +<p><i>Kakahu</i>, garment.</p> + +<p><i>Kaore</i>, indeed; not.</p> + +<p><i>Karanga</i>, call.</p> + +<p><i>Karearoto</i>, darling.</p> + +<p><i>Karere</i>, messenger.</p> + +<p><i>Katahi</i>, first.</p> + +<p><i>Katoa</i>, all.</p> + +<p><i>Kauanga</i>, swimming.</p> + +<p><i>Kauhoe</i>, swimming.</p> + +<p><i>Kauhoenga</i>, swimming.</p> + +<p><i>Kauwhau</i>, story.</p> + +<p><i>Kauwhautia</i>, be recited.</p> + +<p><i>Kawana</i>, governor.</p> + +<p><i>Kawea</i>, was carried; (Kawe).</p> + +<p><i>Kei</i>, lest; at; with.</p> + +<p><i>Keiwhea</i>, where.</p> + +<p><i>Ki</i>, to; at.</p> + +<p><i>Kia</i>, let. Kia=ki a, to—</p> + +<p><i>Kiaka</i>, calabash.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_20" id="Page_20">[Pg 20]</a></span></p> + +<p><i>Kiri</i>, skin.</p> + +<p><i>Kite</i>, saw.</p> + +<p><i>Kitekite</i>, see frequently.</p> + +<p><i>Kitemea</i>, if.</p> + +<p><i>Ko</i>, particle (untranslatable) used before common Noun.</p> + +<p><i>Koauau</i>, flute.</p> + +<p><i>Koe</i>, thee; thou.</p> + +<p><i>Koia</i>, indeed.</p> + +<p><i>Kopako</i>, see <a href="#Genealogical_table">table</a>.</p> + +<p><i>Kore</i>, not; future negative.</p> + +<p><i>Kotuku</i>, white crane.</p> + +<p><i>Kowhatu</i>, rock.</p> + +<p><i>Kua</i>, sign of the perfect tense.</p> + +<p><i>Kupu</i>, word.</p> + +<p><i>Ma</i>, by.</p> + +<p><i>Maeke</i>, cold.</p> + +<p><i>Mahara</i>, thought.</p> + +<p><i>Mai</i>, implying direction towards the speaker.</p> + +<p><i>Makere</i>, go down; lost.</p> + +<p><i>Manawa</i>, heart.</p> + +<p><i>Manu</i>, float.</p> + +<p><i>Manuhiri</i>, stranger.</p> + +<p><i>Marenatia</i>, marriage.</p> + +<p><i>Marino</i>, calm.</p> + +<p><i>Matamua</i>, first born.</p> + +<p><i>Mate</i>, sick.</p> + +<p><i>Matewai</i>, thirsty.</p> + +<p><i>Matoro</i>, woo.</p> + +<p><i>Matou</i>, we.</p> + +<p><i>Matua</i>, parent.</p> + +<p><i>Mau</i>, grasp; take.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_21" id="Page_21">[Pg 21]</a></span></p> + +<p><i>Maua</i>, us two; we two.</p> + +<p><i>Me</i>, me pehea; how; like.</p> + +<p><i>Mea</i>, said; thing.</p> + +<p><i>Miharo</i>, wondered.</p> + +<p><i>Mo</i>, for.</p> + +<p><i>Moana</i>, sea.</p> + +<p><i>Moe</i>, sleep.</p> + +<p><i>Moea</i>, marriage, cohabit. <i>Moea tahaetia</i>, seduced.</p> + +<p><i>Mohio</i>, thought.</p> + +<p><i>Mokai</i>, slave.</p> + +<p><i>Mokoia</i>, the island in Rotorua.</p> + +<p><i>Moku</i>, for me.</p> + +<p><i>Momoe</i>, sleep together; marriage.</p> + +<p><i>Mona</i>, for him or her.</p> + +<p><i>Muri</i>, after.</p> + +<p><i>Mutu</i>, end; finish.</p> + +<p><i>Na</i>, denoting position near person spoken to. (<i>Tena</i>), lo.</p> + +<p><i>Nana</i>, his; hers.</p> + +<p><i>Nei</i>, denoting position near speaker. (<i>Tenei</i>).</p> + +<p><i>No</i>, from.</p> + +<p><i>Noa</i>, without restraint.</p> + +<p><i>Noho</i>, dwelt.</p> + +<p><i>Nohoia</i>, passive of Noho.</p> + +<p><i>Nona</i>, hers.</p> + +<p><i>Nui</i>, many.</p> + +<p><i>Nunumikino</i>, hasty.</p> + +<p><i>Nga</i>, sign of the plural.</p> + +<p><i>Ngakau</i>, heart.</p> + +<p><i>Ngararanui</i>, see <a href="#Genealogical_table">table</a>.</p> + +<p><i>Ngaro</i>, lost.</p> + +<p><i>Ngenge</i>, weariness.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_22" id="Page_22">[Pg 22]</a></span></p> + +<p><i>Ngutu</i>, lip.</p> + +<p><i>O</i>, of.</p> + +<p><i>Ona</i>, his or hers.</p> + +<p><i>Ono</i>, six.</p> + +<p><i>Otiia</i>, but.</p> + +<p><i>Otira</i>, but.</p> + +<p><i>Owhata</i>, a name.</p> + +<p><i>Pa</i>, touch.</p> + +<p><i>Pai</i>, fine; beautiful.</p> + +<p><i>Pakaru</i>, broken.</p> + +<p><i>Pakikau</i>, garment.</p> + +<p><i>Pareparenga</i>, banks.</p> + +<p><i>Patu</i>, weapon.</p> + +<p><i>Pea</i>, perhaps.</p> + +<p><i>Pehea</i>, how.</p> + +<p><i>Pera</i>, in this manner.</p> + +<p><i>Pihanga</i>, window.</p> + +<p><i>Piki</i>, climb.</p> + +<p><i>Pirangi</i>, desire; wish for.</p> + +<p><i>Po</i>, night.</p> + +<p><i>Pokohiwi</i>, shoulder.</p> + +<p><i>Pononga</i>, servant.</p> + +<p><i>Poriro</i>, bastard.</p> + +<p><i>Potiki</i>, child.</p> + +<p><i>Pourewa</i>, tower.</p> + +<p><i>Pouri</i>, darkness; sad.</p> + +<p><i>Pu</i>, general term for wind musical instruments.</p> + +<p><i>Puhaehae</i>, jealous.</p> + +<p><i>Puhi</i>, betrothed.</p> + +<p><i>Puhihumarire</i>, Puhi, betrothed; humarire, lovely.</p> + +<p><i>Puku</i>, secretly.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_23" id="Page_23">[Pg 23]</a></span></p> + +<p><i>Pupuri</i>, kept.</p> + +<p><i>Puta</i>, come forth.</p> + +<p><i>Putorino</i>, flute.</p> + +<p><i>Ra</i>, that.</p> + +<p><i>Ranei</i>, whether—or. Usually untranslatable.</p> + +<p><i>Rangatira</i>, chief.</p> + +<p><i>Rangi</i>, melody.</p> + +<p><i>Rangiuru</i>, mother of Tutanekai. See <a href="#Genealogical_table">table</a>.</p> + +<p><i>Rangona</i>, was heard.</p> + +<p><i>Ratou</i>, their; them; they.</p> + +<p><i>Rapu</i>, search.</p> + +<p><i>Raua</i>, they (two).</p> + +<p><i>Raurangi</i>=<i>Taua rangi</i>, that day.</p> + +<p><i>Rawa</i>, quite.</p> + +<p><i>Reira</i>, there. (<i>Ki reira ki</i>).</p> + +<p><i>Rekareka</i>, sweetness.</p> + +<p><i>Reo</i>, voice.</p> + +<p><i>Ringa</i>, hand.</p> + +<p><i>Riro</i>, gone.</p> + +<p><i>Rite</i>, like.</p> + +<p><i>Ritenga</i>, custom.</p> + +<p><i>Roa</i>, long.</p> + +<p><i>Rongo</i>, news; heard.</p> + +<p><i>Roto</i>, in; <i>i roto i</i>, within.</p> + +<p><i>Rotorua</i>, scene of the story.</p> + +<p><i>Ru</i>, earthquake.</p> + +<p><i>Rua</i>, second.</p> + +<p><i>Runga</i>, upon. (<i>Ki runga ki</i>).</p> + +<p><i>Ta</i>=<i>Te a</i>, thee of.</p> + +<p><i>Tae</i>, arrive.</p> + +<p><i>Taha</i>, calabash.</p> + +<p><i>Tahae</i>, thief.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_24" id="Page_24">[Pg 24]</a></span></p> + +<p><i>Tahaetia</i>, thievishly.</p> + +<p><i>Tahi</i>, one.</p> + +<p><i>Tahu</i>, cook.</p> + +<p><i>Tahuri</i>, turn.</p> + +<p><i>Takatapui</i>, bosom friend of the same sex.</p> + +<p><i>Takawai</i>, calabash; drinking vessel.</p> + +<p><i>Takoto</i>, lie down.</p> + +<p><i>Taku</i>, my.</p> + +<p><i>Tamahine</i>, daughter.</p> + +<p><i>Tamaiti</i>, child.</p> + +<p><i>Tamariki</i>, children.</p> + +<p><i>Tana</i>, hers; his.</p> + +<p><i>Tane</i>, husband; man.</p> + +<p><i>Tangata</i>, man.</p> + +<p><i>Tangi</i>, sound.</p> + +<p><i>Tango</i>, took.</p> + +<p><i>Tapere</i>, <i>Whare tapere</i>, meeting house.</p> + +<p><i>Tapukorako</i>, white hawk.</p> + +<p><i>Tatahi</i>, shore.</p> + +<p><i>Tatemea</i>, for.</p> + +<p><i>Taua</i>, that; before mentioned.</p> + +<p><i>Tauhou</i>, stranger.</p> + +<p><i>Taurekareka</i>, slave.</p> + +<p><i>Tauwharenga</i>, overhanging bank.</p> + +<p><i>Tauwharewharenga</i>, overhanging bank.</p> + +<p><i>Tawakeheimoa</i>. See <a href="#Genealogical_table">table</a>.</p> + +<p><i>Tawaru</i>, a garment.</p> + +<p><i>Tawhito</i>, ancient.</p> + +<p><i>Te</i>, the.</p> + +<p><i>Teina</i>, younger brother.</p> + +<p><i>Tena</i>, that.</p> + +<p><i>Tenei</i>, this; near the speaker.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_25" id="Page_25">[Pg 25]</a></span></p> + +<p><i>Tera</i>, that; implying distance.</p> + +<p><i>Tere</i>, drift.</p> + +<p><i>Tetehi</i>, one.</p> + +<p><i>Tika</i>, straight.</p> + +<p><i>Tikanga</i>, custom.</p> + +<p><i>Tiki</i>, bring.</p> + +<p><i>Tiki</i>. See <a href="#Genealogical_table">table</a>.</p> + +<p><i>Tikina</i>, bring.</p> + +<p><i>Titiro</i>, look.</p> + +<p><i>To</i>, <i>To matou</i>, our. <i>Te o</i>, the of; drag.</p> + +<p><i>Tohu</i>, sign.</p> + +<p><i>Tohutohu</i>, show.</p> + +<p><i>Tokotoru</i>, three.</p> + +<p><i>Tona</i>, hers; his.</p> + +<p><i>Tonoa</i>, be sent.</p> + +<p><i>Tonu</i>, always.</p> + +<p><i>Toru</i>, three.</p> + +<p><i>Toto</i>, drawn.</p> + +<p><i>Totohu</i>, sink.</p> + +<p><i>Tu</i>, stand.</p> + +<p><i>Tuahine</i>, sister.</p> + +<p><i>Tuakana</i>, elder brother or brethren.</p> + +<p><i>Tuarua</i>, second.</p> + +<p><i>Tumu</i>, stump.</p> + +<p><i>Tupa</i>. See <a href="#Genealogical_table">table</a>.</p> + +<p><i>Tupato</i>, cautious.</p> + +<p><i>Tupu</i>, real.</p> + +<p><i>Tupuna</i>, ancestress.</p> + +<p><i>Turuawepo</i>, midnight.</p> + +<p><i>Tutanekai</i>. See <a href="#Genealogical_table">table</a>.</p> + +<p><i>Tuteaiti</i>. See <a href="#Genealogical_table">table</a>.</p> + +<p><i>Tutua</i>, common person.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_26" id="Page_26">[Pg 26]</a></span></p> + +<p><i>Tuwharetoa</i>. See <a href="#Genealogical_table">table</a>.</p> + +<p><i>U</i>, arrive.</p> + +<p><i>Ueue</i>, shake.</p> + +<p><i>Ui</i>, ask.</p> + +<p><i>Umukaria</i>. See <a href="#Genealogical_table">table</a>.</p> + +<p><i>Uri</i>, offspring.</p> + +<p><i>Uta</i>, ashore.</p> + +<p><i>Utu</i>, dip.</p> + +<p><i>Wa</i>, time.</p> + +<p><i>Waewae</i>, feet.</p> + +<p><i>Wahi</i>, place; break.</p> + +<p><i>Wahia</i>, broke.</p> + +<p><i>Wahiao</i>. See <a href="#Genealogical_table">table</a>.</p> + +<p><i>Wahine</i>, woman.</p> + +<p><i>Waho</i>, outside.</p> + +<p><i>Wai</i>, who; water.</p> + +<p><i>Waiariki</i>, hot spring.</p> + +<p><i>Waihotia</i>, left.</p> + +<p><i>Waikimihia</i>, Hinemoa's bath.</p> + +<p><i>Wairerewai</i>, a name.</p> + +<p><i>Waka</i>, canoe.</p> + +<p><i>Wawata</i>, desire.</p> + +<p><i>Wiri</i>, tremble.</p> + +<p><i>Wiringa</i>, trembling.</p> + +<p><i>Wha</i>, four.</p> + +<p><i>Whaiaipo</i>, sweetheart.</p> + +<p><i>Whare</i>, house.</p> + +<p><i>Whakaae</i>, consent.</p> + +<p><i>Whakaarahia</i>, rouse.</p> + +<p><i>Whakaaro</i>, remember.</p> + +<p><i>Whakahoroa</i>, throw over.</p> + +<p><i>Whakama</i>, modesty.<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_27" id="Page_27">[Pg 27]</a></span></p> + +<p><i>Whakamahana</i>, warm.</p> + +<p><i>Whakamoea</i>, married.</p> + +<p><i>Whakangaio</i>, pretend; pretence.</p> + +<p><i>Whakapakanga</i>, last.</p> + +<p><i>Whakapuaki</i>, declared.</p> + +<p><i>Whakapupuni</i>, hide.</p> + +<p><i>Whakaritea</i>, arranged.</p> + +<p><i>Whakaroa</i>, lingered.</p> + +<p><i>Whakarongo</i>, listen.</p> + +<p><i>Whakata</i>, took breath.</p> + +<p><i>Whakatangata</i>, become men.</p> + +<p><i>Whakatangi</i>, played.</p> + +<p><i>Whakatau</i>, intently.</p> + +<p><i>Whakatau</i>. See <a href="#Genealogical_table">table</a>.</p> + +<p><i>Whakatere</i>, buoy up.</p> + +<p><i>Whakatika</i>, stand up.</p> + +<p><i>Whakaue Kaipapa</i>. See <a href="#Genealogical_table">table</a>.</p> + +<p><i>Whanowhanoa</i>, rage.</p> + +<p><i>Whangai</i>, foster. <i>Matua Whangai</i>, foster parent.</p> + +<p><i>Whanaunga</i>, relations.</p> + +<p><i>Whiti</i>, cross.</p> + +<hr style='width: 45%;' /> + +<p>This Vocabulary contains the exact meaning of words required by the +story. It would only confuse the student if the full meaning of every +word were given. The letter <i>A</i>, has 4 meanings given. The first meaning +is And; <i>a whakarongo mai hoki</i>, '<i>and</i> also listen.' The second use is +before a proper name. <i>A Tuwharetoa</i>. The third is <i>a Tutanekai<span class='pagenum'><a name="Page_28" id="Page_28">[Pg 28]</a></span> Nga pu +a Tutanekai</i>. 'The instruments of Tutanekai.' Fourth, <i>a ka mutu te +ngenge</i> etc. (<i>lit.</i>) 'At length, the weariness of her shoulders ended.' +These meanings of <i>A</i> are sufficient for the text. The meanings of the +letter <i>A</i> given by the late Rev. Colenso, are no less than sixteen, +main division. Some of these again divide into twelve, fourteen, or more +shades of meaning.</p> + +<p>I ask the indulgence of Maori scholars in regard to the arrangement of +<i>Wh</i>. In the larger Dictionaries "<i>Whakaae</i>" is given with <i>Ae</i>. +"<i>Whakaaro</i>" with <i>Aro</i>. For convenience I have ventured to arrange all +the causatives ("<i>Whaka</i>") under <i>Wh</i>.</p> + +<hr style='width: 45%;' /> + +<p><i>Printed by Whitcombe and Tombs Limited, Christchurch.</i> G14309</p> + +<div class='trnote'> +<p>Transcriber's note:<br /> + +The book on which this e-text is based was printed before macrons were +introduced into Maori to distinguish long vowels from short ones. This +text has been preserved as we found it. Typographical errors were not +corrected. Punctuation was not modernised.</p></div> + + + + + + + + +<pre> + + + + + +End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of Hinemoa, by Unknown + +*** END OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK HINEMOA *** + +***** This file should be named 22009-h.htm or 22009-h.zip ***** +This and all associated files of various formats will be found in: + https://www.gutenberg.org/2/2/0/0/22009/ + +Produced by Jonathan Ah Kit, Mark C. Orton, Christine D. +and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team at +https://www.pgdp.net. 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+1,1491 @@ +The Project Gutenberg EBook of Hinemoa, by Unknown + +This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with +almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or +re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included +with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org + + +Title: Hinemoa + With Notes & Vocabulary + +Author: Unknown + +Translator: Henry James Fletcher + +Release Date: July 6, 2007 [EBook #22009] + +Language: Maori + +Character set encoding: ASCII + +*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK HINEMOA *** + + + + +Produced by Jonathan Ah Kit, Mark C. Orton, Christine D. +and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team at +https://www.pgdp.net. We would also like to thank: Victoria +University of Wellington College of Education (Gender and +Women's Studies Programme) and Dr Winifred Bauer, Te Kawa +a Maui, Te Whare Wananga o te Upoko o te Ika a Maui +(Victoria University of Wellington) for advice on the text. + + + + + + + + + +HINEMOA + +WITH NOTES & VOCABULARY + + +REV. H. J. FLETCHER + +1/6 + + + + +HINEMOA + + +WITH NOTES AND VOCABULARY. + + +BY + +REV. H. J. FLETCHER. + +[Illustration: Crest] + + Christchurch, Wellington, and Dunedin, N.Z., + Melbourne and London: + +WHITCOMBE & TOMBS LIMITED. + + + + +INTRODUCTION. + + +In the great mass of literature relating to New Zealand there is nothing +similar to the plan of this text book. There are a number of books, very +useful as far as they go, written for the purpose of enabling anyone so +desirous, of learning a few sentences of the Maori language. A text book +with a vocabulary and explanatory notes ought to meet the wishes of +those desiring to go a little further. And while it is practically +impossible to acquire a good colloquial knowledge of the Maori language +from books, it is possible, for those who have the time, to obtain a +knowledge of Maori stories, such as Hinemoa, beyond what the best +translation can give. + +The most suitable grammar to be used with this is "Williams's First +Lessons in Maori." + + H. J. FLETCHER, + The Manse, Taupo. + + + + +KO TE KAUWHAU TENEI O TE KAUHOENGA ATU O HINEMOA KI MOKOIA. + + +Titiro e Kawana--a whakarongo mai hoki. Ko te wahi e nohoia na e koe, ko +te wahi tena i noho ai to matou tupuna a Hinemoa, i tona Kauanga mai. +Kia kauwhautia atu iana, e ahau, ki a koe. Na, ko Rangiuru, te matua +wahine o Tutanekai, ko Whakaue-Kaipapa tana tane tupu; he tane tahae a +Tuwharetoa. Ko ana tamariki matamua tokotoru, ko o ratou ingoa, ko +Tawakeheimoa, ko Ngararanui, ko Tuteaiti; muri iho o te tokotoru, ka +moea tahaetia a Rangiuru e Tuwharetoa. I haere manuhiri mai a +Tuwharetoa, nana a Tutanekai, he poriro ia, otira i moea ano e Whakaue a +Rangiuru; ka hapu ano, he tamaiti, ko Kopako tona ingoa; ka hapu ano +hoki ia i muri iho i a Kopako, he tamahine, Ko Tupa tona ingoa, ko te +whakapakanga ia o nga tamariki a Whakaue. + +E noho tonu ana ratou ki Mokoia; ko Tutanekai, i atawhaitia e Whakaue, +ano ko tana tamaiti tupu ake. Ka tupu nei a Tutanekai ratou ko ana +tuakana, a ka whakatangata. Na, ka tae mai te rongo o Hinemoa. He wahine +pai tera, he rangatira hoki ia, ko tona matua tane, ko Umukaria, ko tona +matua wahine, ko Hinemaru, na, pirangi ana nga tuakana, pirangi ana te +teina, ki taua wahine. + +Na, ka hanga e Tutanekai tona pourewa ki reira ki Kaiweka. Ka huihui +raua ko tona hoa ko Tiki, na he putorino ta Tutanekai, he koauau ta +Tiki, Na, ka piki raua ki runga ki to raua atamira, ka whakatangi i a +raua pu i te po, i nga po marino. Na, ka kawea atu te tangi e te +hauwhenuaapo, ki Owhata, ki te kainga i noho ai te puhi-humarire nei, a +Hinemoa, te tuahine o Wahiao. + +Ka rongo a Hinemoa, ki te rekareka mai o te tangi o nga pu a Tutanekai +raua ko tona hoa takapui ko Tiki, ka hari tona ngakau i roto i a ia. Na, +pera tonu te tikanga a Tutanekai raua ko Tiki, i nga po katoa; ka mea a +Hinemoa na Tutanekai te pu e rangona atu nei e ia. + +He puhi hoki a Hinemoa, otira kua kitekite noa ake koki raua i a raua, i +nga wa e huihui ai nga tangata o Rotorua. + +I aua huihuinga, ka kite a Hinemoa i a Tutanekai, ka titiro atu, ka +titiro mai, a, ahua pai ki to tetehi ngakau, ki to tetehi ngakau; e +wawata puku ana tetehi me tetahi, ki a raua ake. Kaore ia, a Tutanekai, +i mohio, ki te mea ranei ka haere atu au ki te matoro i a Hinemoa, e +kore pea ia e pai mai ki ahau. Ka mea a Hinemoa, ki te mea ka tonoa atu +he karere ki a Tutanekai, ka mea tona ngakau, e kore pea a Tutanekai e +pai mai ki a ahau. + +He nui hoki nga ra i huihui ai, i titiro whakatau ai raua, tetehi ki +tetehi; a, muri rawa iho, ka tonoa atu te karere a Tutanekai kia haere +atu ki a Hinemoa. Ka kite a Hinemoa i taua karere, ka mea, Ehi! Kua rite +tahi o maua nei hiahia. I muri iho o aua huihuinga ka hoki ratou ki o +ratou wahi, ka huihui nga whare tapere, ka mea nga whanaunga o +Tutanekai, ara, ona tuakana, Ko wai o tatou kua pa ki a Hinemoa? Ka mea +etahi. Ko ahau. Otira ka ui atu hoki ki a Tutanekai, ka mea atu a +Tutanekai kua pa atu ahau ki a Hinemoa. Ka mea nga whanaunga. Kahore, e +kore e tahuri mai ki a koe, ki te tutua, ki te poriro. Na ka mea ia ki +tona matua whangai kia whakaaro ki ana kupu i mea atu ra ki a ia, +tatemea, kua pa ia ki a Hinemoa. Kua ata whakaritea hoki e raua i +raurangi ra te wa hei haerenga mai mo Hinemoa ki a ia. Ka mea a Hinemoa. +He aha te tohu mo taku haerenga mai? Ka mea a Tutanekai. E tangi he pu i +nga po katoa, ko ahau tena, hoe mai. + +Otira, ko Whakaue, i pupuri tonu i te kupu a Tutanekai i whakapuaki atu +ra ki a ia. + +Na, no te turuawepo, ka piki a Tutanekai raua ko tona hoa ko Tiki ki +runga ki to raua atamira. I reira ka tangi tetehi ki te torino, ko +tetahi ki te koauau. + +Ka rongo a Hinemoa, ka hihiri kia hoe atu ia ma runga i te waka; otira +kua tupato te iwi o Hinemoa ki nga waka; ko nga waka he mea toto ki uta; +pera tonu i nga ra katoa, i nga po hoki, e te iwi. Na, ka mahara tona +ngakau, me pehea ra ka whiti ai au ki Mokoia, ina hoki e mohio tonu ana +te iwi nei. Whakatau noa iho ia ki te noho. Ano te tangi o te koauau a +Tutanekai! Me he ru na no e ueue ana ia tua wahine kia haere atu ki te +karea-roto a tona ngakau. Te puta ana mahara i te kore waka, ka mea ia, +E kore ranei au e whiti ki te kau-hoe? + +Ka tango ia i nga taha e ono hei whakatere mona, kei totohu ki te wai; e +toru ki tetehi taha, e toru ki tetehi taha. + +Ka haere mai ia ki runga ki te kowhatu, ko Iriirikapua te ingoa, ka +haere mai ia ki tatahi, ko Wairerewai te ingoa o te wahi i waihotia ai +ona pakikau; ka makere atu ia ki te wai; ka tae mai ki te tumu a tona +matua a Umukaria, kei waho i te moana, ko Hinewhata te ingoa, ka mau ona +ringa ki reira; ka whakata i tona manawa, a ka mutu te ngenge o ona +pokihiwi. Na, ka kauhoe atu ia; ka ngenge, ka manu ia i te au o te +moana, e tere tonu ana ia i runga i nga kiaka. + +A ka ngaro te ngenge, ka kauhoe ano a Hinemoa. Otiia, kaore ia i ata +kite atu i Mokoia i te pouri o te po, ko tona kai tohutohu, ko te rangi +o te pu a Tutanekai; ko te tohu tera i tika atu ai ia ki Waikimihia. Kei +runga atu hoki o te waiariki ra, te kainga o Tutanekai a ka u atu ki +Mokoia. + +A, ko te wahi i u ai ia, he waiariki, ko Waikimihia te ingoa; ka noho ia +ki roto ki te whakamahana i a ia, he wiri hoki nona i te maeke, i te +kauanga mai i te po i te moana o Rotorua. I te whakama hoki pea ki a +Tutanekai, ko te rua tera o ona wiringa. + +I a Hinemoa ano e whakamahana ana i a ia i roto i te waiariki, ka pa te +hiainu ki a Tutanekai, ka mea atu ki tana taurekareka, Tikina he wai +moku. Ka haere taua taurekareka ki te tiki wai; ka utu i te taha ki te +wai. Ka karanga atu a Hinemoa, ki taua taurekareka nei, ano he reo tane. +Mo wai to wai? Ka mea mai te taurekareka ra. Mo Tutanekai. Na, ka mea +atu a Hinemoa, Homai ki ahau; ka hoatu e ia te wai ki a Hinemoa, ka +inumia. Ka mutu te inu, ka wahia te taha. Ka mea mai te taurekareka. + +He aha koe i wahi ai i te takawai o Tutanekai? Kaore he kupu a Hinemoa. + +Ka hoki te pononga, ka mea mai a Tutanekai. Kei whea te wai moku? Ka mea +atu te taurekareka. Kua pakaru te Kiaka. Ka mea mai a Tutanekai. Na wai +i wahi? Ka mea atu ia. Na te tangata. Ka mea mai a Tutanekai--haere, e +hoki. Na, ka mau ki te taha, i te tuarua, ka utu i te taha; ka mea a +Hinemoa. Mo wai to wai? Ka mea mai te mokai ra, mo Tutanekai. Ka mea atu +ano a Hinemoa. A homai ano ki au, e mate wai ana ano ahau. + +Ka hoatu ano e te pononga ra, ka tango mai a Hinemoa, ka inu, a wahia +iho ano te kiaka. Pera tonu ta raua na mahi. + +Ka haere te mokai ra ki a Tutanekai, ka mea mai ia. Kei whea hoki to +wai? Ka mea taua mokai, kua riro atu ano. I a wai? He tangata ra kei te +wai. Ko wai tena tangata? Aua hoki, he tauhou ia. + +Kua mohio ano ia, moku tena wai, he aha ia i wahi ai? Ka mate au i te +whanowhanoa. + +Ka mau a Tutanekai ki ona kahu me tana patu. He kahakaha ona kakahu, he +tawaru ki waho. Ka haere ia, ka tae iho ki te wai, ka mea. Kei whea te +tangata i wahi nei i aku kiaka? Ka mohio ake a Hinemoa ki te reo, ara ko +te kare a roto tenei, ina te ahua o te reo. Ka whakapupuni ia ki nga +tauwharewharenga kowhatu o te waiariki. Otira ehara i te whakapupuni +pononga, he whakangaio nana ki a Tutanekai, ka kitea mai nei ki a ia. +Ka haha a Tutanekai i nga pareparenga o te waiariki, rapu rawa atu; e +takoto whakama ake ana i raro i nga tauwharenga kowhatu. Ka mau ia ki te +ringa, ka mea, E! Ko wai tenei? Ka mea a Hinemoa. Ko ahau, e Tutanekai. +Ka mea a Tutanekai. Ko wai koe? Ka mea ia. Ko au, ko Hinemoa. Ka mea a +Tutanekai. E-e- Ho ake taua ki te whare. Ka mea ia. Ae. Ka whakatika ake +i roto i te wai. Ano te kiri! me he Tapukarako. Tu, ka tu ki uta o te +wai, me he Kotuku. + +Ka tae a Tutanekai, ki tetehi ona kakahu, ka whakahoroa atu ki a ia, ka +mau ia. + +Na ka haere raua, ka tae ki te whare, ka momoe, ko to te Maori ritenga +tawhito tenei, ana, ka marenatia. + +Ka hi te ata, ka puta katoa ki waho nga tangata o te pa ki te tahu kai. + +Ka kai nga tangata o te pa. Ka whakaroa a Tutanekai ki roto ki tona +whare. Ka mea Whakaue, katahi ano te ata o Tutanekai i moe roa ai, he +mate pea to taku potiki. Tikina a Tutanekai, whakaarahia mai. Ka haere +mai te kai tiki; ka to i te pihanga o te whare; ka titiro atu ia. E-e-! +e wha nga waewae e ka miharo ia, ka mea. Ko wai ra tona hoa? Heoti ano; +ka nunumikino tona hokinga; ka tae ki a Whakaue; ka mea atu ki a ia; E +wha waewae i kite atu ai ahau i roto. Ka mea mai a Whakaue. Ko wai ra te +hoa? Haere ano, e hoki. Na, ka haere ano ia; ka tae ki te whare ka +titiro ki a raua; katahi ka kitea ko Hinemoa. Katahi ka karangatia E-e-! +Ko Hinemoa, ko Hinemoa, kei a Tutanekai! Ka rongo te iwi katoa. Ka pa +te karanga a te katoa E-e-! Ko Hinemoa, ko Hinemoa, kei a Tutanekai! Ka +rongo nga tuakana, ka mea, He horihori. Kaore, he puhaehae no ratou. +Katahi a Tutanekai ka puta ki waho, me Hinemoa hoki. Ka kite atu nga +tuakana, ko Hinemoa tenei, ka mea koia ano, he tika. + +I muri iho, ha whakaaro a Tiki. Ka moe a Tutanekai i tana whaiaipo, i a +Hinemoa, kahore he hoa moku. Ka pouri ia; ka hoki ki tona kainga. + +Ka aroha a Tutanekai ki o Tiki; ka mea atu ki a Whakaue. Ka mate ahau i +te aroha ki taku hoa ki a Tiki. Ka mea mai a Whakaue. Ki te aha? Ka mea +atu a Tutanekai. Ko taku tuahine ra, kia whakamoea ma taku hoa takapui, +ma Tiki. Ae. Whakaae ana tona matua whangai. Katahi ka hoatu tona +tuahine ki a Tiki. Na ka moea tona tuahine e Tiki. + +Ko nga uri o Hinemoa raua ko Tutanekai, koia ano enei, e noho mai i +Rotorua nei. Kaore hoki i te makere ki raro o nga ngutu o nga uri te +korero ki te humariretanga ki te kauanga hoki o Hinemoa. + + * * * * * + +A great mass of information on these tables is to be found in the +various volumes of the _Journal_ of the Polynesian Society. + + Umukaria = Hinemaru + Tama te Kapua, -------------+----- + 8 generations to | + Whakaue kaipapa = Rangiuru = Tuwharetoa | + | | | + -------------------+----------------- | | + Tawakeheimoa. Ngararanui. Tuteaiti. Tutanekai = Hinemoa + | | + Kopako. Tupa = Tiki Te Whatumairangi + | + Ariariterangi + | + Tunohopu + | + Panuiomarama + | + Taeotu + | + Te Iwingaro + | + Te Pukuatua + | + Petera te Pukuatua, + Died in 1905 at the supposed + age of 75 years. + + + + +NOTES. + + +HINEMOA, daughter of Umukaria and Hinemaru whose feat of swimming +across Lake Rotorua is the subject of the story. + +MOKOIA, the large island in Rotorua Lake, celebrated in Maori song and +story, the home of Tutanekai. It was visited by Sir George Grey in the +month of December 1849. While sitting on the edge of Hinemoa's bath, a +Maori chief, descendant of Hinemoa, recited the story. It was written by +Mr. G. S. Cooper (Assistant Private Secretary to his Excellency) with +the assistance of Pirikawau Interpreter, and first published by +Williamson and Wilson at Auckland in 1851. + +KAWANA, Maori spelling of Governor. Sir G. Grey. + +RANGI URU, this and other names of persons shown in the genealogical +table at the end. + +KAIWEKA, an elevated portion of Mokoia on the landward side of Hinemoa's +bath. + +PUTORINO, Tutanekai's flute is now in the Auckland Museum in Captain +Mair's collection. It was made from the armbone of a Tohunga named Te +Murirangaranga who lived in the time of Whakaue. (From Tran. N.Z. +Institute Vol. xxviii page 39). + +WAIKIMIHIA, the name of Hinemoa's bath. + +WAIREREWAI, a place on the mainland near Owhata. + +E NOHOIA NA E KOE, (_lit._ 'which is sat upon by you'), 'upon which you +sit.' + +I NOHO AI, 'where sat.' + +TANA TANE TUPU, 'her real husband.' + +I MURI IHO, 'after.' + +TANA TAMAITI TUPU AKE, 'his own son.' + +KA TUPU, 'grew.' + +KI REIRA KI, 'at.' + +RAUA, an idiom common in Maori. KA HUIHUI RAUA KO TONA HOA KO TIKI, they +two and his friend Tiki assembled. _i.e._ He and his friend etc. + +I AUA HUIHUINGA, 'at those gatherings.' + +KUA RITE TAHI O MAUA NEI HIAHIA, 'we both desire alike.' + +WHARE TAPERE, 'meeting house of sub-tribe.' + +PA, 'to touch.' The Maori ladies had the privilege of declaring their +love by a squeeze of the hand. + +RAURANGI occurs in the text of Sir G. Grey's Diary of his Overland +journey from Auckland to Taranaki. Again, in Sir G. Grey's Maori poems +and also in Polynesian Myth. 1st ed. But the 2nd. ed. of Poly. Myth. has +Tauarangi. The context requires a word or words similar in meaning to +Tauarangi. The meaning of Raurangi is not given in any Maori Dictionary +at present. + +ANO TE RANGI, 'how sweet the sound'! + +TAHA, calabash made from the hard outer skin of the Hue, a kind of +gourd. + +TUMU, a stump or post used for fishing purposes. + +KAI TOHU TOHU, 'guide.' A number of words are formed in Maori in this +way. _e.g._--mahi=work, kai mahi=worker; hanga=make, kai hanga=maker. + +HE WIRI HOKI NONA I TE MAEKE, 'she was trembling with the cold.' + +ANO HE REO TANE, 'like the voice of a man.' + +KA WAHIA TE TAHA, 'the calabash was broken.' The usual method of +drinking was for the drinker to form a hollow with his hands and to +drink from one side while a slave poured water in at the other. The +meaning of the text further on, implies that Hinemoa took the calabash +and drank from it, a most unusual thing, and then broke it. If she drank +from the calabash itself it was in strict accordance with Maori custom +to break it afterwards. See amusing explanation in "Old New Zealand." + +KUA RIRO ATU ANO, 'it is again gone.' + +I A WAI? 'by whom?' + +KAHAKAHA, 'an inner garment.' Name does not occur in Hamilton's lists in +Maori Art. + +TAWARU, 'an outer garment.' Not in Maori Art. + +HO AKE, word only used in this way. 'Go up.' + +ANO TE KIRI! 'how beautiful the skin!' + +TAPU KORAKO, 'name of a rare bird.' Possibly an albino. Pirikawau's +translation has "Wild White Hawk." + +KOTUKU, 'the beautiful white heron.' + + Till with his cloak around her thrown + He led her to his dwelling lone. + By _all the law_ the land supplied + So wedded and so made his bride. + + RANOLF & AMOHIA, + _2nd Edition._ Book III., page 284. + +KA TO I TE PIHANGA O TE WHARE, 'he dragged open the window of the +house.' The windows of Maori houses slide in grooves into the side wall. + +HEOTI ANO, 'it was enough.' + +KI TE AHA? 'for what reason?' + + + + +VOCABULARY. + + +_A_. And; used before proper names and pronouns, when they stand as +subject in a sentence; of; at length. + +_Ae_, yes. + +_Aha_, what. + +_Ahau_, me; I. + +_Ahua_, appearance. + +_Ai_, which. + +_Ake_, implying motion upwards. + +_Ana_, her, his, plural poss. + +_Aku_, my. + +_Ano_, again; just as. + +_Ara_, namely; (_i.e._). + +_Aroha_, loved; love. + +_Ata_, quietly; dawn. + +_Atamira_, stage. + +_Atawhaitia_, was kind to; cherished. + +_Atu_, implying direction away from speaker. + +_Au_, I; Current. + +_Aua_, those; _Auahoki_, I do not know. + +_E. O._; sign of present tense; when followed by _Ana_. Sign of future +tense; exclamation. + +_Ehara_, not. + +_Ehi_, well! + +_Etahi_, each. + +_Haere_, come; go. + +_Haerenga_, coming; going. + +_Haha_, feel; to search with the hand. + +_Hanga_, built. + +_Hapu_, conceive. + +_Hari_, rejoiced. + +_Hauwhenuapo_, evening land breeze. + +_He_, a. + +_Hei_, at. + +_Heoti_, enough. + +_Hi_, dawn. + +_Hiahia_, desire. + +_Hiainu_, thirst. + +_Hihiri_, strongly desired. + +_Hinemoa_, see table. + +_Hinemaru_, see table. + +_Hinewhata_, name of the stump out in the Lake. + +_Hoa_, friend. + +_Hoatu_, give. + +_Hoe_, paddle. + +_Homai_, give. + +_Hoki_, also; for; return. + +_Hokinga_, return. + +_Horihori_, false. + +_Huihui_, gathered. + +_Huihuinga_, gatherings. + +_Humariretanga_, beauty. + +_I_, sign of past tense, sign of the object. case, in. + +_Ia_, but; he; she. + +_Iana_, now. + +_Iho_, implying direction downwards. + +_Ina_, since; from. + +_Inu_, drinking. + +_Inumia_, drank. + +_Ingoa_, name. + +_Iriirikapua_, proper name. + +_Iwi_, tribe. + +_Ka_, inceptive particle (untranslatable). + +_Kahakaha_, name of a garment. + +_Kahore_, no. + +_Kahu_, garment. + +_Kai_, Kai tiki; messenger. + +_Kainga_, dwelling place. + +_Kaiweka_, a name. + +_Kakahu_, garment. + +_Kaore_, indeed; not. + +_Karanga_, call. + +_Karearoto_, darling. + +_Karere_, messenger. + +_Katahi_, first. + +_Katoa_, all. + +_Kauanga_, swimming. + +_Kauhoe_, swimming. + +_Kauhoenga_, swimming. + +_Kauwhau_, story. + +_Kauwhautia_, be recited. + +_Kawana_, governor. + +_Kawea_, was carried; (Kawe). + +_Kei_, lest; at; with. + +_Keiwhea_, where. + +_Ki_, to; at. + +_Kia_, let. Kia=ki a, to-- + +_Kiaka_, calabash. + +_Kiri_, skin. + +_Kite_, saw. + +_Kitekite_, see frequently. + +_Kitemea_, if. + +_Ko_, particle (untranslatable) used before common Noun. + +_Koauau_, flute. + +_Koe_, thee; thou. + +_Koia_, indeed. + +_Kopako_, see table. + +_Kore_, not; future negative. + +_Kotuku_, white crane. + +_Kowhatu_, rock. + +_Kua_, sign of the perfect tense. + +_Kupu_, word. + +_Ma_, by. + +_Maeke_, cold. + +_Mahara_, thought. + +_Mai_, implying direction towards the speaker. + +_Makere_, go down; lost. + +_Manawa_, heart. + +_Manu_, float. + +_Manuhiri_, stranger. + +_Marenatia_, marriage. + +_Marino_, calm. + +_Matamua_, first born. + +_Mate_, sick. + +_Matewai_, thirsty. + +_Matoro_, woo. + +_Matou_, we. + +_Matua_, parent. + +_Mau_, grasp; take. + +_Maua_, us two; we two. + +_Me_, me pehea; how; like. + +_Mea_, said; thing. + +_Miharo_, wondered. + +_Mo_, for. + +_Moana_, sea. + +_Moe_, sleep. + +_Moea_, marriage, cohabit. _Moea tahaetia_, seduced. + +_Mohio_, thought. + +_Mokai_, slave. + +_Mokoia_, the island in Rotorua. + +_Moku_, for me. + +_Momoe_, sleep together; marriage. + +_Mona_, for him or her. + +_Muri_, after. + +_Mutu_, end; finish. + +_Na_, denoting position near person spoken to. (_Tena_), lo. + +_Nana_, his; hers. + +_Nei_, denoting position near speaker. (_Tenei_). + +_No_, from. + +_Noa_, without restraint. + +_Noho_, dwelt. + +_Nohoia_, passive of Noho. + +_Nona_, hers. + +_Nui_, many. + +_Nunumikino_, hasty. + +_Nga_, sign of the plural. + +_Ngakau_, heart. + +_Ngararanui_, see table. + +_Ngaro_, lost. + +_Ngenge_, weariness. + +_Ngutu_, lip. + +_O_, of. + +_Ona_, his or hers. + +_Ono_, six. + +_Otiia_, but. + +_Otira_, but. + +_Owhata_, a name. + +_Pa_, touch. + +_Pai_, fine; beautiful. + +_Pakaru_, broken. + +_Pakikau_, garment. + +_Pareparenga_, banks. + +_Patu_, weapon. + +_Pea_, perhaps. + +_Pehea_, how. + +_Pera_, in this manner. + +_Pihanga_, window. + +_Piki_, climb. + +_Pirangi_, desire; wish for. + +_Po_, night. + +_Pokohiwi_, shoulder. + +_Pononga_, servant. + +_Poriro_, bastard. + +_Potiki_, child. + +_Pourewa_, tower. + +_Pouri_, darkness; sad. + +_Pu_, general term for wind musical instruments. + +_Puhaehae_, jealous. + +_Puhi_, betrothed. + +_Puhihumarire_, Puhi, betrothed; humarire, lovely. + +_Puku_, secretly. + +_Pupuri_, kept. + +_Puta_, come forth. + +_Putorino_, flute. + +_Ra_, that. + +_Ranei_, whether--or. Usually untranslatable. + +_Rangatira_, chief. + +_Rangi_, melody. + +_Rangiuru_, mother of Tutanekai. See table. + +_Rangona_, was heard. + +_Ratou_, their; them; they. + +_Rapu_, search. + +_Raua_, they (two). + +_Raurangi_=_Taua rangi_, that day. + +_Rawa_, quite. + +_Reira_, there. (_Ki reira ki_). + +_Rekareka_, sweetness. + +_Reo_, voice. + +_Ringa_, hand. + +_Riro_, gone. + +_Rite_, like. + +_Ritenga_, custom. + +_Roa_, long. + +_Rongo_, news; heard. + +_Roto_, in; _i roto i_, within. + +_Rotorua_, scene of the story. + +_Ru_, earthquake. + +_Rua_, second. + +_Runga_, upon. (_Ki runga ki_). + +_Ta_=_Te a_, thee of. + +_Tae_, arrive. + +_Taha_, calabash. + +_Tahae_, thief. + +_Tahaetia_, thievishly. + +_Tahi_, one. + +_Tahu_, cook. + +_Tahuri_, turn. + +_Takatapui_, bosom friend of the same sex. + +_Takawai_, calabash; drinking vessel. + +_Takoto_, lie down. + +_Taku_, my. + +_Tamahine_, daughter. + +_Tamaiti_, child. + +_Tamariki_, children. + +_Tana_, hers; his. + +_Tane_, husband; man. + +_Tangata_, man. + +_Tangi_, sound. + +_Tango_, took. + +_Tapere_, _Whare tapere_, meeting house. + +_Tapukorako_, white hawk. + +_Tatahi_, shore. + +_Tatemea_, for. + +_Taua_, that; before mentioned. + +_Tauhou_, stranger. + +_Taurekareka_, slave. + +_Tauwharenga_, overhanging bank. + +_Tauwharewharenga_, overhanging bank. + +_Tawakeheimoa_. See table. + +_Tawaru_, a garment. + +_Tawhito_, ancient. + +_Te_, the. + +_Teina_, younger brother. + +_Tena_, that. + +_Tenei_, this; near the speaker. + +_Tera_, that; implying distance. + +_Tere_, drift. + +_Tetehi_, one. + +_Tika_, straight. + +_Tikanga_, custom. + +_Tiki_, bring. + +_Tiki_. See table. + +_Tikina_, bring. + +_Titiro_, look. + +_To_, _To matou_, our. _Te o_, the of; drag. + +_Tohu_, sign. + +_Tohutohu_, show. + +_Tokotoru_, three. + +_Tona_, hers; his. + +_Tonoa_, be sent. + +_Tonu_, always. + +_Toru_, three. + +_Toto_, drawn. + +_Totohu_, sink. + +_Tu_, stand. + +_Tuahine_, sister. + +_Tuakana_, elder brother or brethren. + +_Tuarua_, second. + +_Tumu_, stump. + +_Tupa_. See table. + +_Tupato_, cautious. + +_Tupu_, real. + +_Tupuna_, ancestress. + +_Turuawepo_, midnight. + +_Tutanekai_. See table. + +_Tuteaiti_. See table. + +_Tutua_, common person. + +_Tuwharetoa_. See table. + +_U_, arrive. + +_Ueue_, shake. + +_Ui_, ask. + +_Umukaria_. See table. + +_Uri_, offspring. + +_Uta_, ashore. + +_Utu_, dip. + +_Wa_, time. + +_Waewae_, feet. + +_Wahi_, place; break. + +_Wahia_, broke. + +_Wahiao_. See table. + +_Wahine_, woman. + +_Waho_, outside. + +_Wai_, who; water. + +_Waiariki_, hot spring. + +_Waihotia_, left. + +_Waikimihia_, Hinemoa's bath. + +_Wairerewai_, a name. + +_Waka_, canoe. + +_Wawata_, desire. + +_Wiri_, tremble. + +_Wiringa_, trembling. + +_Wha_, four. + +_Whaiaipo_, sweetheart. + +_Whare_, house. + +_Whakaae_, consent. + +_Whakaarahia_, rouse. + +_Whakaaro_, remember. + +_Whakahoroa_, throw over. + +_Whakama_, modesty. + +_Whakamahana_, warm. + +_Whakamoea_, married. + +_Whakangaio_, pretend; pretence. + +_Whakapakanga_, last. + +_Whakapuaki_, declared. + +_Whakapupuni_, hide. + +_Whakaritea_, arranged. + +_Whakaroa_, lingered. + +_Whakarongo_, listen. + +_Whakata_, took breath. + +_Whakatangata_, become men. + +_Whakatangi_, played. + +_Whakatau_, intently. + +_Whakatau_. See table. + +_Whakatere_, buoy up. + +_Whakatika_, stand up. + +_Whakaue Kaipapa_. See table. + +_Whanowhanoa_, rage. + +_Whangai_, foster. _Matua Whangai_, foster parent. + +_Whanaunga_, relations. + +_Whiti_, cross. + + * * * * * + +This Vocabulary contains the exact meaning of words required by the +story. It would only confuse the student if the full meaning of every +word were given. The letter _A_, has 4 meanings given. The first meaning +is And; _a whakarongo mai hoki_, '_and_ also listen.' The second use is +before a proper name. _A Tuwharetoa_. The third is _a Tutanekai Nga pu +a Tutanekai_. 'The instruments of Tutanekai.' Fourth, _a ka mutu te +ngenge_ etc. (_lit._) 'At length, the weariness of her shoulders ended.' +These meanings of _A_ are sufficient for the text. The meanings of the +letter _A_ given by the late Rev. Colenso, are no less than sixteen, +main division. Some of these again divide into twelve, fourteen, or more +shades of meaning. + +I ask the indulgence of Maori scholars in regard to the arrangement of +_Wh_. In the larger Dictionaries "_Whakaae_" is given with _Ae_. +"_Whakaaro_" with _Aro_. For convenience I have ventured to arrange all +the causatives ("_Whaka_") under _Wh_. + + * * * * * + +_Printed by Whitcombe and Tombs Limited, Christchurch._ G14309 + + +Transcriber's note: + +The book on which this e-text is based was printed before macrons were +introduced into Maori to distinguish long vowels from short ones. This +text has been preserved as we found it. Typographical errors were not +corrected. Punctuation was not modernised. + + + + + +End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of Hinemoa, by Unknown + +*** END OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK HINEMOA *** + +***** This file should be named 22009.txt or 22009.zip ***** +This and all associated files of various formats will be found in: + https://www.gutenberg.org/2/2/0/0/22009/ + +Produced by Jonathan Ah Kit, Mark C. Orton, Christine D. +and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team at +https://www.pgdp.net. We would also like to thank: Victoria +University of Wellington College of Education (Gender and +Women's Studies Programme) and Dr Winifred Bauer, Te Kawa +a Maui, Te Whare Wananga o te Upoko o te Ika a Maui +(Victoria University of Wellington) for advice on the text. + + +Updated editions will replace the previous one--the old editions +will be renamed. + +Creating the works from public domain print editions means that no +one owns a United States copyright in these works, so the Foundation +(and you!) can copy and distribute it in the United States without +permission and without paying copyright royalties. Special rules, +set forth in the General Terms of Use part of this license, apply to +copying and distributing Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works to +protect the PROJECT GUTENBERG-tm concept and trademark. Project +Gutenberg is a registered trademark, and may not be used if you +charge for the eBooks, unless you receive specific permission. 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