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+The Project Gutenberg EBook of La Grenadiere, by Honore de Balzac
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+Title: La Grenadiere
+
+Author: Honore de Balzac
+
+Translator: Ellen Marriage
+
+Release Date: August, 1998 [Etext #1428]
+Posting Date: February 24, 2010
+Last Updated: November 22, 2016
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: UTF-8
+
+*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK LA GRENADIERE ***
+
+
+
+
+Produced by John Bickers, and Dagny
+
+
+
+
+
+LA GRENADIERE
+
+
+By Honore De Balzac
+
+
+
+Translated By Ellen Marriage
+
+
+
+ To D. W.
+
+
+
+
+
+LA GRENADIERE
+
+
+La Grenadiere is a little house on the right bank of the Loire as you go
+down stream, about a mile below the bridge of Tours. At this point the
+river, broad as a lake, and covered with scattered green islands, flows
+between two lines of cliff, where country houses built uniformly of
+white stone stand among their gardens and vineyards. The finest fruit
+in the world ripens there with a southern exposure. The patient toil of
+many generations has cut terraces in the cliff, so that the face of the
+rock reflects the rays of the sun, and the produce of hot climates may
+be grown out of doors in an artificially high temperature.
+
+
+
+A church spire, rising out of one of the shallower dips in the line of
+cliffs, marks the little village of Saint-Cyr, to which the scattered
+houses all belong. And yet a little further the Choisille flows into the
+Loire, through a fertile valley cut in the long low downs.
+
+La Grenadiere itself, half-way up the hillside, and about a hundred
+paces from the church, is one of those old-fashioned houses dating back
+some two or three hundred years, which you find in every picturesque
+spot in Touraine. A fissure in the rock affords convenient space for a
+flight of steps descending gradually to the “dike”--the local name for
+the embankment made at the foot of the cliffs to keep the Loire in its
+bed, and serve as a causeway for the highroad from Paris to Nantes. At
+the top of the steps a gate opens upon a narrow stony footpath between
+two terraces, for here the soil is banked up, and walls are built
+to prevent landslips. These earthworks, as it were, are crowned with
+trellises and espaliers, so that the steep path that lies at the foot of
+the upper wall is almost hidden by the trees that grow on the top of the
+lower, upon which it lies. The view of the river widens out before you
+at every step as you climb to the house.
+
+At the end you come to a second gateway, a Gothic archway covered
+with simple ornament, now crumbling into ruin and overgrown with
+wildflowers--moss and ivy, wallflowers and pellitory. Every stone wall
+on the hillside is decked with this ineradicable plant-life, which
+springs up along the cracks afresh with new wreaths for every time of
+year.
+
+The worm-eaten gate gives into a little garden, a strip of turf, a few
+trees, and a wilderness of flowers and rose bushes--a garden won from
+the rock on the highest terrace of all, with the dark, old balustrade
+along its edge. Opposite the gateway, a wooden summer-house stands
+against the neighboring wall, the posts are covered with jessamine and
+honeysuckle, vines and clematis.
+
+The house itself stands in the middle of this highest garden, above a
+vine-covered flight of steps, with an arched doorway beneath that
+leads to vast cellars hollowed out in the rock. All about the dwelling
+trellised vines and pomegranate-trees (the _grenadiers_, which give the
+name to the little close) are growing out in the open air. The front
+of the house consists of two large windows on either side of a very
+rustic-looking house door, and three dormer windows in the roof--a slate
+roof with two gables, prodigiously high-pitched in proportion to the low
+ground-floor. The house walls are washed with yellow color; and door,
+and first-floor shutters, all the Venetian shutters of the attic
+windows, all are painted green.
+
+Entering the house, you find yourself in a little lobby with a crooked
+staircase straight in front of you. It is a crazy wooden structure, the
+spiral balusters are brown with age, and the steps themselves take a
+new angle at every turn. The great old-fashioned paneled dining-room,
+floored with square white tiles from Chateau-Regnault, is on your right;
+to the left is the sitting-room, equally large, but here the walls
+are not paneled; they have been covered instead with a saffron-colored
+paper, bordered with green. The walnut-wood rafters are left visible,
+and the intervening spaces filled with a kind of white plaster.
+
+The first story consists of two large whitewashed bedrooms with stone
+chimney-pieces, less elaborately carved than those in the rooms beneath.
+Every door and window is on the south side of the house, save a single
+door to the north, contrived behind the staircase to give access to the
+vineyard. Against the western wall stands a supplementary timber-framed
+structure, all the woodwork exposed to the weather being fledged with
+slates, so that the walls are checkered with bluish lines. This shed
+(for it is little more) is the kitchen of the establishment. You can
+pass from it into the house without going outside; but, nevertheless,
+it boasts an entrance door of its own, and a short flight of steps that
+brings you to a deep well, and a very rustical-looking pump, half hidden
+by water-plants and savin bushes and tall grasses. The kitchen is a
+modern addition, proving beyond doubt that La Grenadiere was originally
+nothing but a simple _vendangeoir_--a vintage-house belonging to
+townsfolk in Tours, from which Saint-Cyr is separated by the vast
+river-bed of the Loire. The owners only came over for the day for
+a picnic, or at the vintage-time, sending provisions across in the
+morning, and scarcely ever spent the night there except during the
+grape harvest; but the English settled down on Touraine like a cloud of
+locusts, and La Grenadiere must, of course, be completed if it was to
+find tenants. Luckily, however, this recent appendage is hidden from
+sight by the first two trees of a lime-tree avenue planted in a gully
+below the vineyards.
+
+There are only two acres of vineyard at most, the ground rising at the
+back of the house so steeply that it is no very easy matter to scramble
+up among the vines. The slope, covered with green trailing shoots, ends
+within about five feet of the house wall in a ditch-like passage always
+damp and cold and full of strong growing green things, fed by the
+drainage of the highly cultivated ground above, for rainy weather washes
+down the manure into the garden on the terrace.
+
+A vinedresser’s cottage also leans against the western gable, and is
+in some sort a continuation of the kitchen. Stone walls or espaliers
+surround the property, and all sorts of fruit-trees are planted among
+the vines; in short, not an inch of this precious soil is wasted. If
+by chance man overlooks some dry cranny in the rocks, Nature puts in a
+fig-tree, or sows wildflowers or strawberries in sheltered nooks among
+the stones.
+
+Nowhere else in all the world will you find a human dwelling so humble
+and yet so imposing, so rich in fruit, and fragrant scents, and
+wide views of country. Here is a miniature Touraine in the heart of
+Touraine--all its flowers and fruits and all the characteristic beauty
+of the land are fully represented. Here are grapes of every district,
+figs and peaches and pears of every kind; melons are grown out of doors
+as easily as licorice plants, Spanish broom, Italian oleanders, and
+jessamines from the Azores. The Loire lies at your feet. You look down
+from the terrace upon the ever-changing river nearly two hundred feet
+below; and in the evening the breeze brings a fresh scent of the sea,
+with the fragrance of far-off flowers gathered upon its way. Some cloud
+wandering in space, changing its color and form at every moment as
+it crosses the pure blue of the sky, can alter every detail in the
+widespread wonderful landscape in a thousand ways, from every point
+of view. The eye embraces first of all the south bank of the Loire,
+stretching away as far as Amboise, then Tours with its suburbs and
+buildings, and the Plessis rising out of the fertile plain; further
+away, between Vouvray and Saint-Symphorien, you see a sort of crescent
+of gray cliff full of sunny vineyards; the only limits to your view are
+the low, rich hills along the Cher, a bluish line of horizon broken by
+many a chateau and the wooded masses of many a park. Out to the west you
+lose yourself in the immense river, where vessels come and go, spreading
+their white sails to the winds which seldom fail them in the wide
+Loire basin. A prince might build a summer palace at La Grenadiere,
+but certainly it will always be the home of a poet’s desire, and the
+sweetest of retreats for two young lovers--for this vintage house,
+which belongs to a substantial burgess of Tours, has charms for every
+imagination, for the humblest and dullest as well as for the most
+impassioned and lofty. No one can dwell there without feeling that
+happiness is in the air, without a glimpse of all that is meant by a
+peaceful life without care or ambition. There is that in the air and the
+sound of the river that sets you dreaming; the sands have a language,
+and are joyous or dreary, golden or wan; and the owner of the vineyard
+may sit motionless amid perennial flowers and tempting fruit, and feel
+all the stir of the world about him.
+
+If an Englishman takes the house for the summer, he is asked a thousand
+francs for six months, the produce of the vineyard not included. If
+the tenant wishes for the orchard fruit, the rent is doubled; for the
+vintage, it is doubled again. What can La Grenadiere be worth, you
+wonder; La Grenadiere, with its stone staircase, its beaten path and
+triple terrace, its two acres of vineyard, its flowering roses about
+the balustrades, its worn steps, well-head, rampant clematis, and
+cosmopolitan trees? It is idle to make a bid! La Grenadiere will never
+be in the market; it was brought once and sold, but that was in 1690;
+and the owner parted with it for forty thousand francs, reluctant as
+any Arab of the desert to relinquish a favorite horse. Since then it
+has remained in the same family, its pride, its patrimonial jewel, its
+Regent diamond. “While you behold, you have and hold,” says the bard.
+And from La Grenadiere you behold three valleys of Touraine and the
+cathedral towers aloft in air like a bit of filigree work. How can one
+pay for such treasures? Could one ever pay for the health recovered
+there under the linden-trees?
+
+In the spring of one of the brightest years of the Restoration, a lady
+with her housekeeper and her two children (the oldest a boy thirteen
+years old, the youngest apparently about eight) came to Tours to look
+for a house. She saw La Grenadiere and took it. Perhaps the distance
+from the town was an inducement to live there.
+
+She made a bedroom of the drawing-room, gave the children the two rooms
+above, and the housekeeper slept in a closet behind the kitchen. The
+dining-room was sitting-room and drawing-room all in one for the little
+family. The house was furnished very simply but tastefully; there was
+nothing superfluous in it, and no trace of luxury. The walnut-wood
+furniture chosen by the stranger lady was perfectly plain, and the
+whole charm of the house consisted in its neatness and harmony with its
+surroundings.
+
+It was rather difficult, therefore, to say whether the strange lady
+(Mme. Willemsens, as she styled herself) belonged to the upper middle or
+higher classes, or to an equivocal, unclassified feminine species. Her
+plain dress gave rise to the most contradictory suppositions, but her
+manners might be held to confirm those favorable to her. She had not
+lived at Saint-Cyr, moreover, for very long before her reserve excited
+the curiosity of idle people, who always, and especially in the country,
+watch anybody or anything that promises to bring some interest into
+their narrow lives.
+
+Mme. Willemsens was rather tall; she was thin and slender, but
+delicately shaped. She had pretty feet, more remarkable for the grace
+of her instep and ankle than for the more ordinary merit of slenderness;
+her gloved hands, too, were shapely. There were flitting patches of deep
+red in a pale face, which must have been fresh and softly colored once.
+Premature wrinkles had withered the delicately modeled forehead beneath
+the coronet of soft, well-set chestnut hair, invariably wound about her
+head in two plaits, a girlish coiffure which suited the melancholy face.
+There was a deceptive look of calm in the dark eyes, with the hollow,
+shadowy circles about them; sometimes, when she was off her guard, their
+expression told of secret anguish. The oval of her face was somewhat
+long; but happiness and health had perhaps filled and perfected the
+outlines. A forced smile, full of quiet sadness, hovered continually on
+her pale lips; but when the children, who were always with her, looked
+up at their mother, or asked one of the incessant idle questions which
+convey so much to a mother’s ears, then the smile brightened, and
+expressed the joys of a mother’s love. Her gait was slow and dignified.
+Her dress never varied; evidently she had made up her mind to think no
+more of her toilette, and to forget a world by which she meant no doubt
+to be forgotten. She wore a long, black gown, confined at the waist by
+a watered-silk ribbon, and by way of scarf a lawn handkerchief with a
+broad hem, the two ends passed carelessly through her waistband. The
+instinct of dress showed itself in that she was daintily shod, and gray
+silk stockings carried out the suggestion of mourning in this unvarying
+costume. Lastly, she always wore a bonnet after the English fashion,
+always of the same shape and the same gray material, and a black veil.
+Her health apparently was extremely weak; she looked very ill. On fine
+evenings she would take her only walk, down to the bridge of Tours,
+bringing the two children with her to breathe the fresh, cool air along
+the Loire, and to watch the sunset effects on a landscape as wide as the
+Bay of Naples or the Lake of Geneva.
+
+During the whole time of her stay at La Grenadiere she went but twice
+into Tours; once to call on the headmaster of the school, to ask him
+to give her the names of the best masters of Latin, drawing, and
+mathematics; and a second time to make arrangements for the children’s
+lessons. But her appearance on the bridge of an evening, once or twice
+a week, was quite enough to excite the interest of almost all the
+inhabitants of Tours, who make a regular promenade of the bridge.
+Still, in spite of a kind of spy system, by which no harm is meant,
+a provincial habit bred of want of occupation and the restless
+inquisitiveness of the principal society, nothing was known for certain
+of the newcomer’s rank, fortune, or real condition. Only, the owner of
+La Grenadiere told one or two of his friends that the name under which
+the stranger had signed the lease (her real name, therefore, in all
+probability) was Augusta Willemsens, Countess of Brandon. This, of
+course, must be her husband’s name. Events, which will be narrated in
+their place, confirmed this revelation; but it went no further than the
+little world of men of business known to the landlord.
+
+So Madame Willemsens was a continual mystery to people of condition.
+Hers was no ordinary nature; her manners were simple and delightfully
+natural, the tones of her voice were divinely sweet,--this was all that
+she suffered others to discover. In her complete seclusion, her sadness,
+her beauty so passionately obscured, nay, almost blighted, there was so
+much to charm, that several young gentlemen fell in love; but the more
+sincere the lover, the more timid he became; and besides, the lady
+inspired awe, and it was a difficult matter to find enough courage to
+speak to her. Finally, if a few of the bolder sort wrote to her, their
+letters must have been burned unread. It was Mme. Willemsens’ practice
+to throw all the letters which she received into the fire, as if she
+meant that the time spent in Touraine should be untroubled by any
+outside cares even of the slightest. She might have come to the
+enchanting retreat to give herself up wholly to the joy of living.
+
+The three masters whose presence was allowed at La Grenadiere spoke with
+something like admiring reverence of the touching picture that they saw
+there of the close, unclouded intimacy of the life led by this woman and
+the children.
+
+The two little boys also aroused no small interest. Mothers could
+not see them without a feeling of envy. Both children were like Mme.
+Willemsens, who was, in fact, their mother. They had the transparent
+complexion and bright color, the clear, liquid eyes, the long lashes,
+the fresh outlines, the dazzling characteristics of childish beauty.
+
+The elder, Louis-Gaston, had dark hair and fearless eyes. Everything
+about him spoke as plainly of robust, physical health as his broad, high
+brow, with its gracious curves, spoke of energy of character. He was
+quick and alert in his movements, and strong of limb, without a trace
+of awkwardness. Nothing took him unawares, and he seemed to think about
+everything that he saw.
+
+Marie-Gaston, the other child, had hair that was almost golden, though
+a lock here and there had deepened to the mother’s chestnut tint.
+Marie-Gaston was slender; he had the delicate features and the subtle
+grace so charming in Mme. Willemsens. He did not look strong. There was
+a gentle look in his gray eyes; his face was pale, there was something
+feminine about the child. He still wore his hair in long, wavy curls,
+and his mother would not have him give up embroidered collars, and
+little jackets fastened with frogs and spindle-shaped buttons; evidently
+she took a thoroughly feminine pleasure in the costume, a source of as
+much interest to the mother as to the child. The elder boy’s plain white
+collar, turned down over a closely fitting jacket, made a contrast with
+his brother’s clothing, but the color and material were the same; the
+two brothers were otherwise dressed alike, and looked alike.
+
+No one could see them without feeling touched by the way in which Louis
+took care of Marie. There was an almost fatherly look in the older boy’s
+eyes; and Marie, child though he was, seemed to be full of gratitude to
+Louis. They were like two buds, scarcely separated from the stem that
+bore them, swayed by the same breeze, lying in the same ray of sunlight;
+but the one was a brightly colored flower, the other somewhat bleached
+and pale. At a glance, a word, an inflection in their mother’s voice,
+they grew heedful, turned to look at her and listened, and did at once
+what they were bidden, or asked, or recommended to do. Mme. Willemsens
+had so accustomed them to understand her wishes and desires, that the
+three seemed to have their thoughts in common. When they went for a
+walk, and the children, absorbed in their play, ran away to gather
+a flower or to look at some insect, she watched them with such deep
+tenderness in her eyes, that the most indifferent passer-by would feel
+moved, and stop and smile at the children, and give the mother a glance
+of friendly greeting. Who would not have admired the dainty neatness of
+their dress, their sweet, childish voices, the grace of their movements,
+the promise in their faces, the innate something that told of careful
+training from the cradle? They seemed as if they had never shed tears
+nor wailed like other children. Their mother knew, as it were, by
+electrically swift intuition, the desires and the pains which she
+anticipated and relieved. She seemed to dread a complaint from one of
+them more than the loss of her soul. Everything in her children did
+honor to their mother’s training. Their threefold life, seemingly
+one life, called up vague, fond thoughts; it was like a vision of the
+dreamed-of bliss of a better world. And the three, so attuned to each
+other, lived in truth such a life as one might picture for them at first
+sight--the ordered, simple, and regular life best suited for a child’s
+education.
+
+Both children rose an hour after daybreak and repeated a short prayer,
+a habit learned in their babyhood. For seven years the sincere petition
+had been put up every morning on their mother’s bed, and begun and ended
+by a kiss. Then the two brothers went through their morning toilet as
+scrupulously as any pretty woman; doubtless they had been trained in
+habits of minute attention to the person, so necessary to health of
+body and mind, habits in some sort conducive to a sense of wellbeing.
+Conscientiously they went through their duties, so afraid were they
+lest their mother should say when she kissed them at breakfast-time,
+“My darling children, where can you have been to have such black
+finger-nails already?” Then the two went out into the garden and shook
+off the dreams of the night in the morning air and dew, until sweeping
+and dusting operations were completed, and they could learn their
+lessons in the sitting-room until their mother joined them. But although
+it was understood that they must not go to their mother’s room before a
+certain hour, they peeped in at the door continually; and these morning
+inroads, made in defiance of the original compact, were delicious
+moments for all three. Marie sprang upon the bed to put his arms around
+his idolized mother, and Louis, kneeling by the pillow, took her hand
+in his. Then came inquiries, anxious as a lover’s, followed by angelic
+laughter, passionate childish kisses, eloquent silences, lisping words,
+and the little ones’ stories interrupted and resumed by a kiss, stories
+seldom finished, though the listener’s interest never failed.
+
+“Have you been industrious?” their mother would ask, but in tones
+so sweet and so kindly that she seemed ready to pity laziness as a
+misfortune, and to glance through tears at the child who was satisfied
+with himself.
+
+She knew that the thought of pleasing her put energy into the children’s
+work; and they knew that their mother lived for them, and that all her
+thoughts and her time were given to them. A wonderful instinct, neither
+selfishness nor reason, perhaps the first innocent beginnings of
+sentiment teaches children to know whether or not they are the first and
+sole thought, to find out those who love to think of them and for them.
+If you really love children, the dear little ones, with open hearts and
+unerring sense of justice, are marvelously ready to respond to love.
+Their love knows passion and jealousy and the most gracious delicacy
+of feeling; they find the tenderest words of expression; they trust
+you--put an entire belief in you. Perhaps there are no undutiful
+children without undutiful mothers, for a child’s affection is always
+in proportion to the affection that it receives--in early care, in the
+first words that it hears, in the response of the eyes to which a child
+first looks for love and life. All these things draw them closer to the
+mother or drive them apart. God lays the child under the mother’s heart,
+that she may learn that for a long time to come her heart must be
+its home. And yet--there are mothers cruelly slighted, mothers whose
+sublime, pathetic tenderness meets only a harsh return, a hideous
+ingratitude which shows how difficult it is to lay down hard-and-fast
+rules in matters of feeling.
+
+Here, not one of all the thousand heart ties that bind child and mother
+had been broken. The three were alone in the world; they lived one life,
+a life of close sympathy. If Mme. Willemsens was silent in the morning,
+Louis and Marie would not speak, respecting everything in her, even
+those thoughts which they did not share. But the older boy, with a
+precocious power of thought, would not rest satisfied with his mother’s
+assertion that she was perfectly well. He scanned her face with uneasy
+forebodings; the exact danger he did not know, but dimly he felt it
+threatening in those purple rings about her eyes, in the deepening
+hollows under them, and the feverish red that deepened in her face. If
+Marie’s play began to tire her, his sensitive tact was quick to discover
+this, and he would call to his brother:
+
+“Come, Marie! let us run in to breakfast, I am hungry!”
+
+But when they reached the door, he would look back to catch the
+expression on his mother’s face. She still could find a smile for him,
+nay, often there were tears in her eyes when some little thing revealed
+her child’s exquisite feeling, a too early comprehension of sorrow.
+
+Mme. Willemsens dressed during the children’s early breakfast and game
+of play; she was coquettish for her darlings; she wished to be pleasing
+in their eyes; for them she would fain be in all things lovely, a
+gracious vision, with the charm of some sweet perfume of which one can
+never have enough.
+
+She was always dressed in time to hear their lessons, which lasted from
+ten till three, with an interval at noon for lunch, the three taking the
+meal together in the summer-house. After lunch the children played for
+an hour, while she--poor woman and happy mother--lay on a long sofa
+in the summer-house, so placed that she could look out over the soft,
+ever-changing country of Touraine, a land that you learn to see afresh
+in all the thousand chance effects produced by daylight and sky and the
+time of year.
+
+The children scampered through the orchard, scrambled about the
+terraces, chased the lizards, scarcely less nimble than they;
+investigating flowers and seeds and insects, continually referring all
+questions to their mother, running to and fro between the garden and the
+summer-house. Children have no need of toys in the country, everything
+amuses them.
+
+Mme. Willemsens sat at her embroidery during their lessons. She
+never spoke, nor did she look at masters or pupils; but she followed
+attentively all that was said, striving to gather the sense of the words
+to gain a general idea of Louis’ progress. If Louis asked a question
+that puzzled his master, his mother’s eyes suddenly lighted up, and she
+would smile and glance at him with hope in her eyes. Of Marie she asked
+little. Her desire was with her eldest son. Already she treated him,
+as it were, respectfully, using all a woman’s, all a mother’s tact to
+arouse the spirit of high endeavor in the boy, to teach him to think of
+himself as capable of great things. She did this with a secret purpose,
+which Louis was to understand in the future; nay, he understood it
+already.
+
+Always, the lesson over, she went as far as the gate with the master,
+and asked strict account of Louis’ progress. So kindly and so winning
+was her manner, that his tutors told her the truth, pointing out where
+Louis was weak, so that she might help him in his lessons. Then came
+dinner, and play after dinner, then a walk, and lessons were learned
+till bedtime.
+
+So their days went. It was a uniform but full life; work and amusements
+left them not a dull hour in the day. Discouragement and quarreling
+were impossible. The mother’s boundless love made everything smooth.
+She taught her little sons moderation by refusing them nothing, and
+submission by making them see underlying Necessity in its many forms;
+she put heart into them with timely praise; developing and strengthening
+all that was best in their natures with the care of a good fairy. Tears
+sometimes rose to her burning eyes as she watched them play, and thought
+how they had never caused her the slightest vexation. Happiness
+so far-reaching and complete brings such tears, because for us it
+represents the dim imaginings of Heaven which we all of us form in our
+minds.
+
+Those were delicious hours spent on that sofa in the garden-house,
+in looking out on sunny days over the wide stretches of river and the
+picturesque landscape, listening to the sound of her children’s voices
+as they laughed at their own laughter, to the little quarrels that told
+most plainly of their union of heart, of Louis’ paternal care of Marie,
+of the love that both of them felt for her. They spoke English
+and French equally well (they had had an English nurse since their
+babyhood), so their mother talked to them in both languages; directing
+the bent of their childish minds with admirable skill, admitting
+no fallacious reasoning, no bad principle. She ruled by kindness,
+concealing nothing, explaining everything. If Louis wished for books,
+she was careful to give him interesting yet accurate books--books of
+biography, the lives of great seamen, great captains, and famous men,
+for little incidents in their history gave her numberless opportunities
+of explaining the world and life to her children. She would point
+out the ways in which men, really great in themselves, had risen from
+obscurity; how they had started from the lowest ranks of society, with
+no one to look to but themselves, and achieved noble destinies.
+
+These readings, and they were not the least useful of Louis’ lessons,
+took place while little Marie slept on his mother’s knee in the quiet of
+the summer night, and the Loire reflected the sky; but when they ended,
+this adorable woman’s sadness always seemed to be doubled; she would
+cease to speak, and sit motionless and pensive, and her eyes would fill
+with tears.
+
+“Mother, why are you crying?” Louis asked one balmy June evening, just
+as the twilight of a soft-lit night succeeded to a hot day.
+
+Deeply moved by his trouble, she put her arm about the child’s neck and
+drew him to her.
+
+“Because, my boy, the lot of Jameray Duval, the poor and friendless lad
+who succeeded at last, will be your lot, yours and your brother’s, and
+I have brought it upon you. Before very long, dear child, you will be
+alone in the world, with no one to help or befriend you. While you are
+still children, I shall leave you, and yet, if only I could wait till
+you are big enough and know enough to be Marie’s guardian! But I shall
+not live so long. I love you so much that it makes me very unhappy to
+think of it. Dear children, if only you do not curse me some day!----”
+
+“But why should I curse you some day, mother?”
+
+“Some day,” she said, kissing him on the forehead, “you will find out
+that I have wronged you. I am going to leave you, here, without money,
+without”--and she hesitated--“without a father,” she added, and at the
+word she burst into tears and put the boy from her gently. A sort of
+intuition told Louis that his mother wished to be alone, and he carried
+off Marie, now half awake. An hour later, when his brother was in bed,
+he stole down and out to the summer-house where his mother was sitting.
+
+“Louis! come here.”
+
+The words were spoken in tones delicious to his heart. The boy sprang to
+his mother’s arms, and the two held each other in an almost convulsive
+embrace.
+
+“_Cherie_,” he said at last, the name by which he often called her,
+finding that even loving words were too weak to express his feeling,
+“_cherie_, why are you afraid that you are going to die?”
+
+“I am ill, my poor darling; every day I am losing strength, and there is
+no cure for my illness; I know that.”
+
+“What is the matter with you?”
+
+“Something that I ought to forget; something that you must never
+know.--You must not know what caused my death.”
+
+The boy was silent for a while. He stole a glance now and again at
+his mother; and she, with her eyes raised to the sky, was watching the
+clouds. It was a sad, sweet moment. Louis could not believe that his
+mother would die soon, but instinctively he felt trouble which he could
+not guess. He respected her long musings. If he had been rather older,
+he would have read happy memories blended with thoughts of repentance,
+the whole story of a woman’s life in that sublime face--the careless
+childhood, the loveless marriage, a terrible passion, flowers springing
+up in storm and struck down by the thunderbolt into an abyss from which
+there is no return.
+
+“Darling mother,” Louis said at last, “why do you hide your pain from
+me?”
+
+“My boy, we ought to hide our troubles from strangers,” she said; “we
+should show them a smiling face, never speak of ourselves to them, nor
+think about ourselves; and these rules, put in practice in family life,
+conduce to its happiness. You will have much to bear one day! Ah me!
+then think of your poor mother who died smiling before your eyes, hiding
+her sufferings from you, and you will take courage to endure the ills of
+life.”
+
+She choked back her tears, and tried to make the boy understand
+the mechanism of existence, the value of money, the standing and
+consideration that it gives, and its bearing on social position;
+the honorable means of gaining a livelihood, and the necessity of a
+training. Then she told him that one of the chief causes of her sadness
+and her tears was the thought that, on the morrow of her death, he and
+Marie would be left almost resourceless, with but a slender stock of
+money, and no friend but God.
+
+“How quick I must be about learning!” cried Louis, giving her a piteous,
+searching look.
+
+“Oh! how happy I am!” she said, showering kisses and tears on her son.
+“He understands me!--Louis,” she went on, “you will be your brother’s
+guardian, will you not? You promise me that? You are no longer a child!”
+
+“Yes, I promise,” he said; “but you are not going to die yet--say that
+you are not going to die!”
+
+“Poor little ones!” she replied, “love for you keeps the life in me. And
+this country is so sunny, the air is so bracing, perhaps----”
+
+“You make me love Touraine more than ever,” said the child.
+
+From that day, when Mme. Willemsens, foreseeing the approach of death,
+spoke to Louis of his future, he concentrated his attention on his work,
+grew more industrious, and less inclined to play than heretofore. When
+he had coaxed Marie to read a book and to give up boisterous games,
+there was less noise in the hollow pathways and gardens and terraced
+walks of La Grenadiere. They adapted their lives to their mother’s
+melancholy. Day by day her face was growing pale and wan, there were
+hollows now in her temples, the lines in her forehead grew deeper night
+after night.
+
+August came. The little family had been five months at La Grenadiere,
+and their whole life was changed. The old servant grew anxious and
+gloomy as she watched the almost imperceptible symptoms of slow decline
+in the mistress, who seemed to be kept in life by an impassioned soul
+and intense love of her children. Old Annette seemed to see that death
+was very near. That mistress, beautiful still, was more careful of her
+appearance than she had ever been; she was at pains to adorn her wasted
+self, and wore paint on her cheeks; but often while she walked on the
+upper terrace with the children, Annette’s wrinkled face would peer out
+from between the savin trees by the pump. The old woman would forget her
+work, and stand with wet linen in her hands, scarce able to keep back
+her tears at the sight of Mme. Willemsens, so little like the enchanting
+woman she once had been.
+
+The pretty house itself, once so gay and bright, looked melancholy; it
+was a very quiet house now, and the family seldom left it, for the walk
+to the bridge was too great an effort for Mme. Willemsens. Louis had
+almost identified himself, as it were, with his mother, and with his
+suddenly developed powers of imagination he saw the weariness and
+exhaustion under the red color, and constantly found reasons for taking
+some shorter walk.
+
+So happy couples coming to Saint-Cyr, then the Petite Courtille of
+Tours, and knots of folk out for their evening walk along the “dike,”
+ saw a pale, thin figure dressed in black, a woman with a worn yet bright
+face, gliding like a shadow along the terraces. Great suffering
+cannot be concealed. The vinedresser’s household had grown quiet also.
+Sometimes the laborer and his wife and children were gathered about the
+door of their cottage, while Annette was washing linen at the well-head,
+and Mme. Willemsens and the children sat in the summer-house, and there
+was not the faintest sound in those gardens gay with flowers. Unknown to
+Mme. Willemsens, all eyes grew pitiful at the sight of her, she was
+so good, so thoughtful, so dignified with those with whom she came in
+contact.
+
+And as for her.--When the autumn days came on, days so sunny and bright
+in Touraine, bringing with them grapes and ripe fruits and healthful
+influences which must surely prolong life in spite of the ravages of
+mysterious disease--she saw no one but her children, taking the utmost
+that the hour could give her, as if each hour had been her last.
+
+Louis had worked at night, unknown to his mother, and made immense
+progress between June and September. In algebra he had come as far
+as equations with two unknown quantities; he had studied descriptive
+geometry, and drew admirably well; in fact, he was prepared to pass the
+entrance examination of the Ecole polytechnique.
+
+Sometimes of an evening he went down to the bridge of Tours. There was
+a lieutenant there on half-pay, an Imperial naval officer, whose manly
+face, medal, and gait had made an impression on the boy’s imagination,
+and the officer on his side had taken a liking to the lad, whose eyes
+sparkled with energy. Louis, hungering for tales of adventure, and eager
+for information, used to follow in the lieutenant’s wake for the chance
+of a chat with him. It so happened that the sailor had a friend and
+comrade in the colonel of a regiment of infantry, struck off the rolls
+like himself; and young Louis-Gaston had a chance of learning what
+life was like in camp or on board a man-of-war. Of course, he plied
+the veterans with questions; and when he had made up his mind to the
+hardships of their rough callings, he asked his mother’s leave to take
+country walks by way of amusement. Mme. Willemsens was beyond measure
+glad that he should ask; the boy’s astonished masters had told her that
+he was overworking himself. So Louis went for long walks. He tried to
+inure himself to fatigue, climbed the tallest trees with incredible
+quickness, learned to swim, watched through the night. He was not like
+the same boy; he was a young man already, with a sunburned face, and a
+something in his expression that told of deep purpose.
+
+When October came, Mme. Willemsens could only rise at noon. The
+sunshine, reflected by the surface of the Loire, and stored up by the
+rocks, raised the temperature of the air till it was almost as warm
+and soft as the atmosphere of the Bay of Naples, for which reason the
+faculty recommend the place of abode. At mid-day she came out to sit
+under the shade of green leaves with the two boys, who never wandered
+from her now. Lessons had come to an end. Mother and children wished to
+live the life of heart and heart together, with no disturbing element,
+no outside cares. No tears now, no joyous outcries. The elder boy, lying
+in the grass at his mother’s side, basked in her eyes like a lover and
+kissed her feet. Marie, the restless one, gathered flowers for her, and
+brought them with a subdued look, standing on tiptoe to put a girlish
+kiss on her lips. And the pale woman, with the great tired eyes and
+languid movements, never uttered a word of complaint, and smiled upon
+her children, so full of life and health--it was a sublime picture,
+lacking no melancholy autumn pomp of yellow leaves and half-despoiled
+branches, nor the softened sunlight and pale clouds of the skies of
+Touraine.
+
+At last the doctor forbade Mme. Willemsens to leave her room. Every day
+it was brightened by the flowers that she loved, and her children were
+always with her. One day, early in November, she sat at the piano for
+the last time. A picture--a Swiss landscape--hung above the instrument;
+and at the window she could see her children standing with their heads
+close together. Again and again she looked from the children to the
+landscape, and then again at the children. Her face flushed, her fingers
+flew with passionate feeling over the ivory keys. This was her last
+great day, an unmarked day of festival, held in her own soul by the
+spirit of her memories. When the doctor came, he ordered her to stay in
+bed. The alarming dictum was received with bewildered silence.
+
+When the doctor had gone, she turned to the older boy.
+
+“Louis,” she said, “take me out on the terrace, so that I may see my
+country once more.”
+
+The boy gave his arm at those simply uttered words, and brought his
+mother out upon the terrace; but her eyes turned, perhaps unconsciously,
+to heaven rather than to the earth, and indeed, it would have been hard
+to say whether heaven or earth was the fairer--for the clouds traced
+shadowy outlines, like the grandest Alpine glaciers, against the sky.
+Mme. Willemsens’ brows contracted vehemently; there was a look of
+anguish and remorse in her eyes. She caught the children’s hands, and
+clutched them to a heavily-throbbing heart.
+
+“‘Parentage unknown!’” she cried, with a look that went to their hearts.
+“Poor angels, what will become of you? And when you are twenty years
+old, what strict account may you not require of my life and your own?”
+
+She put the children from her, and leaning her arms upon the balustrade,
+stood for a while hiding her face, alone with herself, fearful of all
+eyes. When she recovered from the paroxysm, she saw Louis and Marie
+kneeling on either side of her, like two angels; they watched the
+expression of her face, and smiled lovingly at her.
+
+“If only I could take that smile with me!” she said, drying her eyes.
+
+Then she went into the house and took to the bed, which she would only
+leave for her coffin.
+
+A week went by, one day exactly like another. Old Annette and Louis took
+it in turns to sit up with Mme. Willemsens, never taking their eyes
+from the invalid. It was the deeply tragical hour that comes in all
+our lives, the hour of listening in terror to every deep breath lest it
+should be the last, a dark hour protracted over many days. On the fifth
+day of that fatal week the doctor interdicted flowers in the room. The
+illusions of life were going one by one.
+
+Then Marie and his brother felt their mother’s lips hot as fire beneath
+their kisses; and at last, on the Saturday evening, Mme. Willemsens was
+too ill to bear the slightest sound, and her room was left in disorder.
+This neglect for a woman of refined taste, who clung so persistently to
+the graces of life, meant the beginning of the death-agony. After this,
+Louis refused to leave his mother. On Sunday night, in the midst of the
+deepest silence, when Louis thought that she had grown drowsy, he saw a
+white, moist hand move the curtain in the lamplight.
+
+“My son!” she said. There was something so solemn in the dying woman’s
+tones, that the power of her wrought-up soul produced a violent reaction
+on the boy; he felt an intense heat pass through the marrow of his
+bones.
+
+“What is it, mother?”
+
+“Listen! To-morrow all will be over for me. We shall see each other no
+more. To-morrow you will be a man, my child. So I am obliged to make
+some arrangements, which must remain a secret, known only to us. Take
+the key of my little table. That is it. Now open the drawer. You will
+find two sealed papers to the left. There is the name of LOUIS on one,
+and on the other MARIE.”
+
+“Here they are, mother.”
+
+“Those are your certificates of birth, darling; you will want them. Give
+them to our poor, old Annette to keep for you; ask her for them when
+you need them. Now,” she continued, “is there not another paper as well,
+something in my handwriting?”
+
+“Yes, mother,” and Louis began to read, “_Marie Willemsens, born
+at_----”
+
+“That is enough,” she broke in quickly, “do not go on. When I am
+dead, give that paper, too, to Annette, and tell her to send it to the
+registrar at Saint-Cyr; it will be wanted if my certificate of death
+is to be made out in due form. Now find writing materials for a letter
+which I will dictate to you.”
+
+When she saw that he was ready to begin, and turned towards her for the
+words, they came from her quietly:--
+
+“Monsieur le Comte, your wife, Lady Brandon, died at Saint-Cyr, near
+Tours, in the department of Indre-et-Loire. She forgave you.”
+
+“Sign yourself----” she stopped, hesitating and perturbed.
+
+“Are you feeling worse?” asked Louis.
+
+“Put ‘Louis-Gaston,’” she went on.
+
+She sighed, then she went on.
+
+“Seal the letter, and direct it. To Lord Brandon, Brandon Square, Hyde
+Park, London, Angleterre.--That is right. When I am dead, post the
+letter in Tours, and prepay the postage.--Now,” she added, after a
+pause, “take the little pocketbook that you know, and come here, my dear
+child.... There are twelve thousand francs in it,” she said, when Louis
+had returned to her side. “That is all your own. Oh me! you would have
+been better off if your father----”
+
+“My father,” cried the boy, “where is he?”
+
+“He is dead,” she said, laying her finger on her lips; “he died to save
+my honor and my life.”
+
+She looked upwards. If any tears had been left to her, she would have
+wept for pain.
+
+“Louis,” she continued, “swear to me, as I lie here, that you will
+forget all that you have written, all that I have told you.”
+
+“Yes, mother.”
+
+“Kiss me, dear angel.”
+
+She was silent for a long while, she seemed to be drawing strength from
+God, and to be measuring her words by the life that remained in her.
+
+“Listen,” she began. “Those twelve thousand francs are all that you have
+in the world. You must keep the money upon you, because when I am dead
+the lawyers will come and seal everything up. Nothing will be yours
+then, not even your mother. All that remains for you to do will be to go
+out, poor orphan children, God knows where. I have made Annette’s future
+secure. She will have an annuity of a hundred crowns, and she will stay
+at Tours no doubt. But what will you do for yourself and your brother?”
+
+She raised herself, and looked at the brave child, standing by her
+bedside. There were drops of perspiration on his forehead, he was pale
+with emotion, and his eyes were dim with tears.
+
+“I have thought it over, mother,” he answered in a deep voice. “I will
+take Marie to the school here in Tours. I will give ten thousand francs
+to our old Annette, and ask her to take care of them, and to look after
+Marie. Then, with the remaining two thousand francs, I will go to Brest,
+and go to sea as an apprentice. While Marie is at school, I will rise to
+be a lieutenant on board a man-of-war. There, after all, die in peace,
+my mother; I shall come back again a rich man, and our little one shall
+go to the Ecole polytechnique, and I will find a career to suit his
+bent.”
+
+A gleam of joy shone in the dying woman’s eyes. Two tears brimmed over,
+and fell over her fevered cheeks; then a deep sigh escaped between her
+lips. The sudden joy of finding the father’s spirit in the son, who had
+grown all at once to be a man, almost killed her.
+
+“Angel of heaven,” she cried, weeping, “by one word you have effaced all
+my sorrows. Ah! I can bear them.--This is my son,” she said, “I bore, I
+reared this man,” and she raised her hands above her, and clasped them
+as if in ecstasy, then she lay back on the pillow.
+
+“Mother, your face is growing pale!” cried the lad.
+
+“Some one must go for a priest,” she answered, with a dying voice.
+
+Louis wakened Annette, and the terrified old woman hurried to the
+parsonage at Saint-Cyr.
+
+When morning came, Mme. Willemsens received the sacrament amid the most
+touching surroundings. Her children were kneeling in the room, with
+Annette and the vinedresser’s family, simple folk, who had already
+become part of the household. The silver crucifix, carried by a
+chorister, a peasant child from the village, was lifted up, and the
+dying mother received the Viaticum from an aged priest. The Viaticum!
+sublime word, containing an idea yet more sublime, an idea only
+possessed by the apostolic religion of the Roman church.
+
+“This woman has suffered greatly!” the old cure said in his simple way.
+
+Marie Willemsens heard no voices now, but her eyes were still fixed upon
+her children. Those about her listened in terror to her breathing in the
+deep silence; already it came more slowly, though at intervals a deep
+sigh told them that she still lived, and of a struggle within her; then
+at last it ceased. Every one burst into tears except Marie. He, poor
+child, was still too young to know what death meant.
+
+Annette and the vinedresser’s wife closed the eyes of the adorable
+woman, whose beauty shone out in all its radiance after death. Then the
+women took possession of the chamber of death, removed the furniture,
+wrapped the dead in her winding-sheet, and laid her upon the couch. They
+lit tapers about her, and arranged everything--the crucifix, the sprigs
+of box, and the holy-water stoup--after the custom of the countryside,
+bolting the shutters and drawing the curtains. Later the curate came to
+pass the night in prayer with Louis, who refused to leave his mother. On
+Tuesday morning an old woman and two children and a vinedresser’s wife
+followed the dead to her grave. These were the only mourners. Yet
+this was a woman whose wit and beauty and charm had won a European
+reputation, a woman whose funeral, if it had taken place in London,
+would have been recorded in pompous newspaper paragraphs, as a sort of
+aristocratic rite, if she had not committed the sweetest of crimes, a
+crime always expiated in this world, so that the pardoned spirit may
+enter heaven. Marie cried when they threw the earth on his mother’s
+coffin; he understood that he should see her no more.
+
+A simple, wooden cross, set up to mark her grave, bore this inscription,
+due to the cure of Saint-Cyr:--
+
+ HERE LIES
+ AN UNHAPPY WOMAN,
+ WHO DIED AT THE AGE OF THIRTY-SIX.
+ KNOWN IN HEAVEN BY THE NAME OF AUGUSTA.
+ _Pray for her!_
+
+When all was over, the children came back to La Grenadiere to take a
+last look at their home; then, hand in hand, they turned to go with
+Annette, leaving the vinedresser in charge, with directions to hand over
+everything duly to the proper authorities.
+
+At this moment, Annette called to Louis from the steps by the kitchen
+door, and took him aside with, “Here is madame’s ring, Monsieur Louis.”
+
+The sight of this vivid remembrance of his dead mother moved him so
+deeply that he wept. In his fortitude, he had not even thought of this
+supreme piety; and he flung his arms round the old woman’s neck. Then
+the three set out down the beaten path, and the stone staircase, and so
+to Tours, without turning their heads.
+
+“Mamma used to come there!” Marie said when they reached the bridge.
+
+Annette had a relative, a retired dressmaker, who lived in the Rue de la
+Guerche. She took the two children to this cousin’s house, meaning that
+they should live together thenceforth. But Louis told her of his plans,
+gave Marie’s certificate of birth and the ten thousand francs into her
+keeping, and the two went the next morning to take Marie to school.
+
+Louis very briefly explained his position to the headmaster, and went.
+Marie came with him as far as the gateway. There Louis gave solemn
+parting words of the tenderest counsel, telling Marie that he would now
+be left alone in the world. He looked at his brother for a moment, and
+put his arms about him, took one more long look, brushed a tear from his
+eyes, and went, turning again and again till the very last to see his
+brother standing there in the gateway of the school.
+
+
+
+A month later Louis-Gaston, now an apprentice on board a man-of-war,
+left the harbor of Rochefort. Leaning over the bulwarks of the corvette
+Iris, he watched the coast of France receding swiftly till it became
+indistinguishable from the faint blue horizon line. In a little while
+he felt that he was really alone, and lost in the wide ocean, lost and
+alone in the world and in life.
+
+“There is no need to cry, lad; there is a God for us all,” said an old
+sailor, with rough kindliness in his thick voice.
+
+The boy thanked him with pride in his eyes. Then he bowed his head, and
+resigned himself to a sailor’s life. He was a father.
+
+
+ANGOULEME, August, 1832.
+
+
+
+
+ADDENDUM
+
+The following personages appear in other stories of the Human Comedy.
+
+ Brandon, Lady Marie Augusta
+ The Member for Arcis
+ The Lily of the Valley
+ La Grenadiere
+
+ Gaston, Louis
+ La Grenadiere
+ Letters of Two Brides
+
+ Gaston, Marie
+ La Grenadiere
+ Letters of Two Brides
+ The Member for Arcis
+
+
+
+
+
+
+End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of La Grenadiere, by Honore de Balzac
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