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+<pre>
+
+The Project Gutenberg EBook of Riders to the Sea, by J. M. Synge
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+Title: Riders to the Sea
+
+Author: J. M. Synge
+
+Release Date: August 3, 2008 [EBook #994]
+Last Updated: November 19, 2019
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: UTF-8
+
+*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK RIDERS TO THE SEA ***
+
+
+
+
+Produced by Judith Boss
+
+
+
+
+</pre>
+
+<div class="fig" style="width:60%;">
+<img src="images/cover.jpg" style="width:100%;" alt="cover" /><br /><br />
+</div>
+
+<h1>Riders to the Sea</h1>
+
+<h2>A PLAY IN ONE ACT</h2>
+
+<h2>by J. M. Synge</h2>
+
+<hr />
+
+<h3>Contents</h3>
+
+<table summary="" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto">
+
+<tr>
+<td> <a href="#chap01">INTRODUCTION</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+<tr>
+<td> <a href="#chap02">RIDERS TO THE SEA</a></td>
+</tr>
+
+</table>
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2><a name="chap01"></a>INTRODUCTION</h2>
+
+<p class="p1">
+It must have been on Synge&rsquo;s second visit to the Aran Islands that he had
+the experience out of which was wrought what many believe to be his greatest
+play. The scene of &ldquo;Riders to the Sea&rdquo; is laid in a cottage on
+Inishmaan, the middle and most interesting island of the Aran group. While
+Synge was on Inishmaan, the story came to him of a man whose body had been
+washed up on the far away coast of Donegal, and who, by reason of certain
+peculiarities of dress, was suspected to be from the island. In due course, he
+was recognised as a native of Inishmaan, in exactly the manner described in the
+play, and perhaps one of the most poignantly vivid passages in Synge&rsquo;s
+book on &ldquo;The Aran Islands&rdquo; relates the incident of his burial.
+</p>
+
+<p class="p1">
+The other element in the story which Synge introduces into the play is equally
+true. Many tales of &ldquo;second sight&rdquo; are to be heard among Celtic
+races. In fact, they are so common as to arouse little or no wonder in the
+minds of the people. It is just such a tale, which there seems no valid reason
+for doubting, that Synge heard, and that gave the title, &ldquo;Riders to the
+Sea&rdquo;, to his play.
+</p>
+
+<p class="p1">
+It is the dramatist&rsquo;s high distinction that he has simply taken the
+materials which lay ready to his hand, and by the power of sympathy woven them,
+with little modification, into a tragedy which, for dramatic irony and noble
+pity, has no equal among its contemporaries. Great tragedy, it is frequently
+claimed with some show of justice, has perforce departed with the advance of
+modern life and its complicated tangle of interests and creature comforts. A
+highly developed civilisation, with its attendant specialisation of culture,
+tends ever to lose sight of those elemental forces, those primal emotions,
+naked to wind and sky, which are the stuff from which great drama is wrought by
+the artist, but which, as it would seem, are rapidly departing from us. It is
+only in the far places, where solitary communion may be had with the elements,
+that this dynamic life is still to be found continuously, and it is accordingly
+thither that the dramatist, who would deal with spiritual life disengaged from
+the environment of an intellectual maze, must go for that experience which will
+beget in him inspiration for his art. The Aran Islands from which Synge gained
+his inspiration are rapidly losing that sense of isolation and self-dependence,
+which has hitherto been their rare distinction, and which furnished the
+motivation for Synge&rsquo;s masterpiece. Whether or not Synge finds a
+successor, it is none the less true that in English dramatic literature
+&ldquo;Riders to the Sea&rdquo; has an historic value which it would be
+difficult to over-estimate in its accomplishment and its possibilities. A
+writer in The Manchester Guardian shortly after Synge&rsquo;s death phrased it
+rightly when he wrote that it is &ldquo;the tragic masterpiece of our language
+in our time; wherever it has been played in Europe from Galway to Prague, it
+has made the word tragedy mean something more profoundly stirring and cleansing
+to the spirit than it did.&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p class="p1">
+The secret of the play&rsquo;s power is its capacity for standing afar off, and
+mingling, if we may say so, sympathy with relentlessness. There is a wonderful
+beauty of speech in the words of every character, wherein the latent power of
+suggestion is almost unlimited. &ldquo;In the big world the old people do be
+leaving things after them for their sons and children, but in this place it is
+the young men do be leaving things behind for them that do be old.&rdquo; In
+the quavering rhythm of these words, there is poignantly present that quality
+of strangeness and remoteness in beauty which, as we are coming to realise, is
+the touchstone of Celtic literary art. However, the very asceticism of the play
+has begotten a corresponding power which lifts Synge&rsquo;s work far out of
+the current of the Irish literary revival, and sets it high in a timeless
+atmosphere of universal action.
+</p>
+
+<p class="p1">
+Its characters live and die. It is their virtue in life to be lonely, and none
+but the lonely man in tragedy may be great. He dies, and then it is the virtue
+in life of the women mothers and wives and sisters to be great in their
+loneliness, great as Maurya, the stricken mother, is great in her final word.
+</p>
+
+<p class="p1">
+&ldquo;Michael has a clean burial in the far north, by the grace of the
+Almighty God. Bartley will have a fine coffin out of the white boards, and a
+deep grave surely. What more can we want than that? No man at all can be living
+for ever, and we must be satisfied.&rdquo; The pity and the terror of it all
+have brought a great peace, the peace that passeth understanding, and it is
+because the play holds this timeless peace after the storm which has bowed down
+every character, that &ldquo;Riders to the Sea&rdquo; may rightly take its
+place as the greatest modern tragedy in the English tongue.
+</p>
+
+<p class="right">
+EDWARD J. O&rsquo;BRIEN.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+February 23, 1911.
+</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2><a name="chap02"></a>RIDERS TO THE SEA</h2>
+
+<p class="center"> A PLAY IN ONE ACT
+</p>
+
+<h5>First performed at the Molesworth Hall, Dublin, February 25th, 1904.</h5>
+
+<h3>PERSONS</h3>
+
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+MAURYA (<i>an old woman</i>)...... Honor Lavelle
+BARTLEY (<i>her son</i>).......... W. G. Fay
+CATHLEEN (<i>her daughter</i>).... Sarah Allgood
+NORA (<i>a younger daughter</i>).. Emma Vernon
+MEN AND WOMEN
+</pre>
+
+<h3>SCENE.</h3>
+
+<p>
+An Island off the West of Ireland.<br/>
+    (Cottage kitchen, with nets, oil-skins, spinning wheel, some new boards
+standing by the wall, etc. Cathleen, a girl of about twenty, finishes kneading
+cake, and puts it down in the pot-oven by the fire; then wipes her hands, and
+begins to spin at the wheel. Nora, a young girl, puts her head in at the
+door.)<br/><br/>
+</p>
+
+<p>
+NORA.<br/>
+<i>In a low voice.</i>&mdash;Where is she?
+</p>
+
+<p>
+CATHLEEN.<br/>
+She&rsquo;s lying down, God help her, and may be sleeping, if she&rsquo;s able.
+</p>
+
+<p class="right">
+[<i>Nora comes in softly, and takes a bundle from under her shawl.</i>]
+</p>
+
+<p>
+CATHLEEN.<br/>
+<i>Spinning the wheel rapidly.</i>&mdash;What is it you have?
+</p>
+
+<p>
+NORA.<br/>
+The young priest is after bringing them. It&rsquo;s a shirt and a plain
+stocking were got off a drowned man in Donegal.
+</p>
+
+<p class="right">
+[<i>Cathleen stops her wheel with a sudden movement, and leans out to
+listen.</i>]
+</p>
+
+<p>
+NORA.<br/>
+We&rsquo;re to find out if it&rsquo;s Michael&rsquo;s they are, some time
+herself will be down looking by the sea.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+CATHLEEN.<br/>
+How would they be Michael&rsquo;s, Nora. How would he go the length of that way
+to the far north?
+</p>
+
+<p>
+NORA.<br/>
+The young priest says he&rsquo;s known the like of it. &ldquo;If it&rsquo;s
+Michael&rsquo;s they are,&rdquo; says he, &ldquo;you can tell herself
+he&rsquo;s got a clean burial by the grace of God, and if they&rsquo;re not
+his, let no one say a word about them, for she&rsquo;ll be getting her
+death,&rdquo; says he, &ldquo;with crying and lamenting.&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p class="right">
+[<i>The door which Nora half closed is blown open by a gust of wind.</i>]
+</p>
+
+<p>
+CATHLEEN.<br/>
+<i>Looking out anxiously.</i>&mdash;Did you ask him would he stop Bartley going
+this day with the horses to the Galway fair?
+</p>
+
+<p>
+NORA.<br/>
+&ldquo;I won&rsquo;t stop him,&rdquo; says he, &ldquo;but let you not be
+afraid. Herself does be saying prayers half through the night, and the Almighty
+God won&rsquo;t leave her destitute,&rdquo; says he, &ldquo;with no son
+living.&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+CATHLEEN.<br/>
+Is the sea bad by the white rocks, Nora?
+</p>
+
+<p>
+NORA.<br/>
+Middling bad, God help us. There&rsquo;s a great roaring in the west, and
+it&rsquo;s worse it&rsquo;ll be getting when the tide&rsquo;s turned to the
+wind.
+</p>
+
+<p class="right">
+[<i>She goes over to the table with the bundle.</i>]
+</p>
+
+<p>
+Shall I open it now?
+</p>
+
+<p>
+CATHLEEN.<br/>
+Maybe she&rsquo;d wake up on us, and come in before we&rsquo;d done.
+</p>
+
+<p class="right">
+[<i>Coming to the table.</i>]
+</p>
+
+<p>
+It&rsquo;s a long time we&rsquo;ll be, and the two of us crying.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+NORA.<br/>
+<i>Goes to the inner door and listens.</i>&mdash;She&rsquo;s moving about on
+the bed. She&rsquo;ll be coming in a minute.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+CATHLEEN.<br/>
+Give me the ladder, and I&rsquo;ll put them up in the turf-loft, the way she
+won&rsquo;t know of them at all, and maybe when the tide turns she&rsquo;ll be
+going down to see would he be floating from the east.
+</p>
+
+<p class="right">
+[<i>They put the ladder against the gable of the chimney; Cathleen goes up a
+few steps and hides the bundle in the turf-loft. Maurya comes from the inner
+room.</i>]
+</p>
+
+<p>
+MAURYA.<br/>
+<i>Looking up at Cathleen and speaking querulously.</i>&mdash;Isn&rsquo;t it
+turf enough you have for this day and evening?
+</p>
+
+<p>
+CATHLEEN.<br/>
+There&rsquo;s a cake baking at the fire for a short space. [<i>Throwing down
+the turf</i>] and Bartley will want it when the tide turns if he goes to
+Connemara.
+</p>
+
+<p class="right">
+[<i>Nora picks up the turf and puts it round the pot-oven.</i>]
+</p>
+
+<p>
+MAURYA.<br/>
+<i>Sitting down on a stool at the fire.</i>&mdash;He won&rsquo;t go this day
+with the wind rising from the south and west. He won&rsquo;t go this day, for
+the young priest will stop him surely.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+NORA.<br/>
+He&rsquo;ll not stop him, mother, and I heard Eamon Simon and Stephen Pheety
+and Colum Shawn saying he would go.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+MAURYA.<br/>
+Where is he itself?
+</p>
+
+<p>
+NORA.<br/>
+He went down to see would there be another boat sailing in the week, and
+I&rsquo;m thinking it won&rsquo;t be long till he&rsquo;s here now, for the
+tide&rsquo;s turning at the green head, and the hooker&rsquo; tacking from the
+east.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+CATHLEEN.<br/>
+I hear some one passing the big stones.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+NORA.<br/>
+<i>Looking out.</i>&mdash;He&rsquo;s coming now, and he&rsquo;s in a hurry.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+BARTLEY.<br/>
+<i>Comes in and looks round the room. Speaking sadly and
+quietly.</i>&mdash;Where is the bit of new rope, Cathleen, was bought in
+Connemara?
+</p>
+
+<p>
+CATHLEEN.<br/>
+<i>Coming down.</i>&mdash;Give it to him, Nora; it&rsquo;s on a nail by the
+white boards. I hung it up this morning, for the pig with the black feet was
+eating it.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+NORA.<br/>
+<i>Giving him a rope.</i>&mdash;Is that it, Bartley?
+</p>
+
+<p>
+MAURYA.<br/>
+You&rsquo;d do right to leave that rope, Bartley, hanging by the boards
+[<i>Bartley takes the rope</i>]. It will be wanting in this place, I&rsquo;m
+telling you, if Michael is washed up to-morrow morning, or the next morning, or
+any morning in the week, for it&rsquo;s a deep grave we&rsquo;ll make him by
+the grace of God.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+BARTLEY.<br/>
+<i>Beginning to work with the rope.</i>&mdash;I&rsquo;ve no halter the way I
+can ride down on the mare, and I must go now quickly. This is the one boat
+going for two weeks or beyond it, and the fair will be a good fair for horses I
+heard them saying below.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+MAURYA.<br/>
+It&rsquo;s a hard thing they&rsquo;ll be saying below if the body is washed up
+and there&rsquo;s no man in it to make the coffin, and I after giving a big
+price for the finest white boards you&rsquo;d find in Connemara.
+</p>
+
+<p class="right">
+[<i>She looks round at the boards.</i>]
+</p>
+
+<p>
+BARTLEY.<br/>
+How would it be washed up, and we after looking each day for nine days, and a
+strong wind blowing a while back from the west and south?
+</p>
+
+<p>
+MAURYA.<br/>
+If it wasn&rsquo;t found itself, that wind is raising the sea, and there was a
+star up against the moon, and it rising in the night. If it was a hundred
+horses, or a thousand horses you had itself, what is the price of a thousand
+horses against a son where there is one son only?
+</p>
+
+<p>
+BARTLEY.<br/>
+<i>Working at the halter, to Cathleen.</i>&mdash;Let you go down each day, and
+see the sheep aren&rsquo;t jumping in on the rye, and if the jobber comes you
+can sell the pig with the black feet if there is a good price going.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+MAURYA.<br/>
+How would the like of her get a good price for a pig?
+</p>
+
+<p>
+BARTLEY.<br/>
+<i>To Cathleen.</i>&mdash;If the west wind holds with the last bit of the moon
+let you and Nora get up weed enough for another cock for the kelp. It&rsquo;s
+hard set we&rsquo;ll be from this day with no one in it but one man to work.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+MAURYA.<br/>
+It&rsquo;s hard set we&rsquo;ll be surely the day you&rsquo;re drownd&rsquo;d
+with the rest. What way will I live and the girls with me, and I an old woman
+looking for the grave?
+</p>
+
+<p class="right">
+[<i>Bartley lays down the halter, takes off his old coat, and puts on a newer
+one of the same flannel.</i>]
+</p>
+
+<p>
+BARTLEY.<br/>
+<i>To Nora.</i>&mdash;Is she coming to the pier?
+</p>
+
+<p>
+NORA.<br/>
+<i>Looking out.</i>&mdash;She&rsquo;s passing the green head and letting fall
+her sails.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+BARTLEY.<br/>
+<i>Getting his purse and tobacco.</i>&mdash;I&rsquo;ll have half an hour to go
+down, and you&rsquo;ll see me coming again in two days, or in three days, or
+maybe in four days if the wind is bad.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+MAURYA.<br/>
+<i>Turning round to the fire, and putting her shawl over her
+head.</i>&mdash;Isn&rsquo;t it a hard and cruel man won&rsquo;t hear a word
+from an old woman, and she holding him from the sea?
+</p>
+
+<p>
+CATHLEEN.<br/>
+It&rsquo;s the life of a young man to be going on the sea, and who would listen
+to an old woman with one thing and she saying it over?
+</p>
+
+<p>
+BARTLEY.<br/>
+<i>Taking the halter.</i>&mdash;I must go now quickly. I&rsquo;ll ride down on
+the red mare, and the gray pony&rsquo;ll run behind me. . . The blessing of God
+on you.
+</p>
+
+<p class="right">
+[<i>He goes out.</i>]
+</p>
+
+<p>
+MAURYA.<br/>
+<i>Crying out as he is in the door.</i>&mdash;He&rsquo;s gone now, God spare
+us, and we&rsquo;ll not see him again. He&rsquo;s gone now, and when the black
+night is falling I&rsquo;ll have no son left me in the world.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+CATHLEEN.<br/>
+Why wouldn&rsquo;t you give him your blessing and he looking round in the door?
+Isn&rsquo;t it sorrow enough is on every one in this house without your sending
+him out with an unlucky word behind him, and a hard word in his ear?
+</p>
+
+<p class="right">
+[<i>Maurya takes up the tongs and begins raking the fire aimlessly without
+looking round.</i>]
+</p>
+
+<p>
+NORA.<br/>
+<i>Turning towards her.</i>&mdash;You&rsquo;re taking away the turf from the
+cake.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+CATHLEEN.<br/>
+<i>Crying out.</i>&mdash;The Son of God forgive us, Nora, we&rsquo;re after
+forgetting his bit of bread.
+</p>
+
+<p class="right">
+[<i>She comes over to the fire.</i>]
+</p>
+
+<p>
+NORA.<br/>
+And it&rsquo;s destroyed he&rsquo;ll be going till dark night, and he after
+eating nothing since the sun went up.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+CATHLEEN.<br/>
+<i>Turning the cake out of the oven.</i>&mdash;It&rsquo;s destroyed he&rsquo;ll
+be, surely. There&rsquo;s no sense left on any person in a house where an old
+woman will be talking for ever.
+</p>
+
+<p class="right">
+[<i>Maurya sways herself on her stool.</i>]
+</p>
+
+<p>
+CATHLEEN.<br/>
+<i>Cutting off some of the bread and rolling it in a cloth; to
+Maurya.</i>&mdash;Let you go down now to the spring well and give him this and
+he passing. You&rsquo;ll see him then and the dark word will be broken, and you
+can say &ldquo;God speed you,&rdquo; the way he&rsquo;ll be easy in his mind.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+MAURYA.<br/>
+<i>Taking the bread.</i>&mdash;Will I be in it as soon as himself?
+</p>
+
+<p>
+CATHLEEN.<br/>
+If you go now quickly.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+MAURYA.<br/>
+<i>Standing up unsteadily.</i>&mdash;It&rsquo;s hard set I am to walk.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+CATHLEEN.<br/>
+<i>Looking at her anxiously.</i>&mdash;Give her the stick, Nora, or maybe
+she&rsquo;ll slip on the big stones.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+NORA.<br/>
+What stick?
+</p>
+
+<p>
+CATHLEEN.<br/>
+The stick Michael brought from Connemara.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+MAURYA.<br/>
+<i>Taking a stick Nora gives her.</i>&mdash;In the big world the old people do
+be leaving things after them for their sons and children, but in this place it
+is the young men do be leaving things behind for them that do be old.
+</p>
+
+<p class="right">
+[<i>She goes out slowly. Nora goes over to the ladder.</i>]
+</p>
+
+<p>
+CATHLEEN.<br/>
+Wait, Nora, maybe she&rsquo;d turn back quickly. She&rsquo;s that sorry, God
+help her, you wouldn&rsquo;t know the thing she&rsquo;d do.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+NORA.<br/>
+Is she gone round by the bush?
+</p>
+
+<p>
+CATHLEEN.<br/>
+<i>Looking out.</i>&mdash;She&rsquo;s gone now. Throw it down quickly, for the
+Lord knows when she&rsquo;ll be out of it again.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+NORA.<br/>
+<i>Getting the bundle from the loft.</i>&mdash;The young priest said he&rsquo;d
+be passing to-morrow, and we might go down and speak to him below if it&rsquo;s
+Michael&rsquo;s they are surely.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+CATHLEEN.<br/>
+<i>Taking the bundle.</i>&mdash;Did he say what way they were found?
+</p>
+
+<p>
+NORA.<br/>
+<i>Coming down.</i>&mdash;&ldquo;There were two men,&rdquo; says he, &ldquo;and
+they rowing round with poteen before the cocks crowed, and the oar of one of
+them caught the body, and they passing the black cliffs of the north.&rdquo;
+</p>
+
+<p>
+CATHLEEN.<br/>
+<i>Trying to open the bundle.</i>&mdash;Give me a knife, Nora, the
+string&rsquo;s perished with the salt water, and there&rsquo;s a black knot on
+it you wouldn&rsquo;t loosen in a week.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+NORA.<br/>
+<i>Giving her a knife.</i>&mdash;I&rsquo;ve heard tell it was a long way to
+Donegal.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+CATHLEEN.<br/>
+<i>Cutting the string.</i>&mdash;It is surely. There was a man in here a while
+ago&mdash;the man sold us that knife&mdash;and he said if you set off walking
+from the rocks beyond, it would be seven days you&rsquo;d be in Donegal.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+NORA.<br/>
+And what time would a man take, and he floating?
+</p>
+
+<p class="right">
+[<i>Cathleen opens the bundle and takes out a bit of a stocking. They look at
+them eagerly.</i>]
+</p>
+
+<p>
+CATHLEEN.<br/>
+<i>In a low voice.</i>&mdash;The Lord spare us, Nora! isn&rsquo;t it a queer
+hard thing to say if it&rsquo;s his they are surely?
+</p>
+
+<p>
+NORA.<br/>
+I&rsquo;ll get his shirt off the hook the way we can put the one flannel on the
+other [<i>she looks through some clothes hanging in the corner.</i>] It&rsquo;s
+not with them, Cathleen, and where will it be?
+</p>
+
+<p>
+CATHLEEN.<br/>
+I&rsquo;m thinking Bartley put it on him in the morning, for his own shirt was
+heavy with the salt in it [<i>pointing to the corner</i>]. There&rsquo;s a bit
+of a sleeve was of the same stuff. Give me that and it will do.
+</p>
+
+<p class="right">
+[<i>Nora brings it to her and they compare the flannel.</i>]
+</p>
+
+<p>
+CATHLEEN.<br/>
+It&rsquo;s the same stuff, Nora; but if it is itself aren&rsquo;t there great
+rolls of it in the shops of Galway, and isn&rsquo;t it many another man may
+have a shirt of it as well as Michael himself?
+</p>
+
+<p>
+NORA.<br/>
+<i>Who has taken up the stocking and counted the stitches, crying
+out.</i>&mdash;It&rsquo;s Michael, Cathleen, it&rsquo;s Michael; God spare his
+soul, and what will herself say when she hears this story, and Bartley on the
+sea?
+</p>
+
+<p>
+CATHLEEN.<br/>
+<i>Taking the stocking.</i>&mdash;It&rsquo;s a plain stocking.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+NORA.<br/>
+It&rsquo;s the second one of the third pair I knitted, and I put up three score
+stitches, and I dropped four of them.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+CATHLEEN.<br/>
+<i>Counts the stitches.</i>&mdash;It&rsquo;s that number is in it [<i>crying
+out.</i>] Ah, Nora, isn&rsquo;t it a bitter thing to think of him floating that
+way to the far north, and no one to keen him but the black hags that do be
+flying on the sea?
+</p>
+
+<p>
+NORA.<br/>
+<i>Swinging herself round, and throwing out her arms on the
+clothes.</i>&mdash;And isn&rsquo;t it a pitiful thing when there is nothing
+left of a man who was a great rower and fisher, but a bit of an old shirt and a
+plain stocking?
+</p>
+
+<p>
+CATHLEEN.<br/>
+<i>After an instant.</i>&mdash;Tell me is herself coming, Nora? I hear a little
+sound on the path.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+NORA.<br/>
+<i>Looking out.</i>&mdash;She is, Cathleen. She&rsquo;s coming up to the door.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+CATHLEEN.<br/>
+Put these things away before she&rsquo;ll come in. Maybe it&rsquo;s easier
+she&rsquo;ll be after giving her blessing to Bartley, and we won&rsquo;t let on
+we&rsquo;ve heard anything the time he&rsquo;s on the sea.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+NORA.<br/>
+<i>Helping Cathleen to close the bundle.</i>&mdash;We&rsquo;ll put them here in
+the corner.
+</p>
+
+<p class="right">
+[<i>They put them into a hole in the chimney corner. Cathleen goes back to the
+spinning-wheel.</i>]
+</p>
+
+<p>
+NORA.<br/>
+Will she see it was crying I was?
+</p>
+
+<p>
+CATHLEEN.<br/>
+Keep your back to the door the way the light&rsquo;ll not be on you.
+</p>
+
+<p class="right">
+[<i>Nora sits down at the chimney corner, with her back to the door. Maurya
+comes in very slowly, without looking at the girls, and goes over to her stool
+at the other side of the fire. The cloth with the bread is still in her hand.
+The girls look at each other, and Nora points to the bundle of bread.</i>]
+</p>
+
+<p>
+CATHLEEN.<br/>
+<i>After spinning for a moment.</i>&mdash;You didn&rsquo;t give him his bit of
+bread?
+</p>
+
+<p class="right">
+[<i>Maurya begins to keen softly, without turning round.</i>]
+</p>
+
+<p>
+CATHLEEN.<br/>
+Did you see him riding down?
+</p>
+
+<p class="right">
+[<i>Maurya goes on keening.</i>]
+</p>
+
+<p>
+CATHLEEN.<br/>
+<i>A little impatiently.</i>&mdash;God forgive you; isn&rsquo;t it a better
+thing to raise your voice and tell what you seen, than to be making lamentation
+for a thing that&rsquo;s done? Did you see Bartley, I&rsquo;m saying to you?
+</p>
+
+<p>
+MAURYA.<br/>
+<i>With a weak voice.</i>&mdash;My heart&rsquo;s broken from this day.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+CATHLEEN.<br/>
+<i>As before.</i>&mdash;Did you see Bartley?
+</p>
+
+<p>
+MAURYA.<br/>
+I seen the fearfulest thing.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+CATHLEEN.<br/>
+<i>Leaves her wheel and looks out.</i>&mdash;God forgive you; he&rsquo;s riding
+the mare now over the green head, and the gray pony behind him.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+MAURYA.<br/>
+<i>Starts, so that her shawl falls back from her head and shows her white
+tossed hair. With a frightened voice.</i>&mdash;The gray pony behind him.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+CATHLEEN.<br/>
+<i>Coming to the fire.</i>&mdash;What is it ails you, at all?
+</p>
+
+<p>
+MAURYA.<br/>
+<i>Speaking very slowly.</i>&mdash;I&rsquo;ve seen the fearfulest thing any
+person has seen, since the day Bride Dara seen the dead man with the child in
+his arms.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+CATHLEEN AND NORA.<br/>
+Uah.
+</p>
+
+<p class="right">
+[<i>They crouch down in front of the old woman at the fire.</i>]
+</p>
+
+<p>
+NORA.<br/>
+Tell us what it is you seen.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+MAURYA.<br/>
+I went down to the spring well, and I stood there saying a prayer to myself.
+Then Bartley came along, and he riding on the red mare with the gray pony
+behind him [<i>she puts up her hands, as if to hide something from her
+eyes.</i>] The Son of God spare us, Nora!
+</p>
+
+<p>
+CATHLEEN.<br/>
+What is it you seen.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+MAURYA.<br/>
+I seen Michael himself.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+CATHLEEN.<br/>
+<i>Speaking softly.</i>&mdash;You did not, mother; it wasn&rsquo;t Michael you
+seen, for his body is after being found in the far north, and he&rsquo;s got a
+clean burial by the grace of God.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+MAURYA.<br/>
+<i>A little defiantly.</i>&mdash;I&rsquo;m after seeing him this day, and he
+riding and galloping. Bartley came first on the red mare; and I tried to say
+&ldquo;God speed you,&rdquo; but something choked the words in my throat. He
+went by quickly; and &ldquo;the blessing of God on you,&rdquo; says he, and I
+could say nothing. I looked up then, and I crying, at the gray pony, and there
+was Michael upon it&mdash;with fine clothes on him, and new shoes on his feet.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+CATHLEEN.<br/>
+<i>Begins to keen.</i>&mdash;It&rsquo;s destroyed we are from this day.
+It&rsquo;s destroyed, surely.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+NORA.<br/>
+Didn&rsquo;t the young priest say the Almighty God wouldn&rsquo;t leave her
+destitute with no son living?
+</p>
+
+<p>
+MAURYA.<br/>
+<i>In a low voice, but clearly.</i>&mdash;It&rsquo;s little the like of him
+knows of the sea. . . . Bartley will be lost now, and let you call in Eamon and
+make me a good coffin out of the white boards, for I won&rsquo;t live after
+them. I&rsquo;ve had a husband, and a husband&rsquo;s father, and six sons in
+this house&mdash;six fine men, though it was a hard birth I had with every one
+of them and they coming to the world&mdash;and some of them were found and some
+of them were not found, but they&rsquo;re gone now the lot of them. . . There
+were Stephen, and Shawn, were lost in the great wind, and found after in the
+Bay of Gregory of the Golden Mouth, and carried up the two of them on the one
+plank, and in by that door.
+</p>
+
+<p class="right">
+[<i>She pauses for a moment, the girls start as if they heard something through
+the door that is half open behind them.</i>]
+</p>
+
+<p>
+NORA.<br/>
+<i>In a whisper.</i>&mdash;Did you hear that, Cathleen? Did you hear a noise in
+the north-east?
+</p>
+
+<p>
+CATHLEEN.<br/>
+<i>In a whisper.</i>&mdash;There&rsquo;s some one after crying out by the
+seashore.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+MAURYA.<br/>
+<i>Continues without hearing anything.</i>&mdash;There was Sheamus and his
+father, and his own father again, were lost in a dark night, and not a stick or
+sign was seen of them when the sun went up. There was Patch after was drowned
+out of a curagh that turned over. I was sitting here with Bartley, and he a
+baby, lying on my two knees, and I seen two women, and three women, and four
+women coming in, and they crossing themselves, and not saying a word. I looked
+out then, and there were men coming after them, and they holding a thing in the
+half of a red sail, and water dripping out of it&mdash;it was a dry day,
+Nora&mdash;and leaving a track to the door.
+</p>
+
+<p class="right">
+[<i>She pauses again with her hand stretched out towards the door. It opens
+softly and old women begin to come in, crossing themselves on the threshold,
+and kneeling down in front of the stage with red petticoats over their
+heads.</i>]
+</p>
+
+<p>
+MAURYA.<br/>
+<i>Half in a dream, to Cathleen.</i>&mdash;Is it Patch, or Michael, or what is
+it at all?
+</p>
+
+<p>
+CATHLEEN.<br/>
+Michael is after being found in the far north, and when he is found there how
+could he be here in this place?
+</p>
+
+<p>
+MAURYA.<br/>
+There does be a power of young men floating round in the sea, and what way
+would they know if it was Michael they had, or another man like him, for when a
+man is nine days in the sea, and the wind blowing, it&rsquo;s hard set his own
+mother would be to say what man was it.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+CATHLEEN.<br/>
+It&rsquo;s Michael, God spare him, for they&rsquo;re after sending us a bit of
+his clothes from the far north.
+</p>
+
+<p class="right">
+[<i>She reaches out and hands Maurya the clothes that belonged to Michael.
+Maurya stands up slowly, and takes them into her hands. Nora looks out.</i>]
+</p>
+
+<p>
+NORA.<br/>
+They&rsquo;re carrying a thing among them and there&rsquo;s water dripping out
+of it and leaving a track by the big stones.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+CATHLEEN.<br/>
+<i>In a whisper to the women who have come in.</i>&mdash;Is it Bartley it is?
+</p>
+
+<p>
+ONE OF THE WOMEN.<br/>
+It is surely, God rest his soul.
+</p>
+
+<p class="right">
+[<i>Two younger women come in and pull out the table. Then men carry in the
+body of Bartley, laid on a plank, with a bit of a sail over it, and lay it on
+the table.</i>]
+</p>
+
+<p>
+CATHLEEN.<br/>
+<i>To the women, as they are doing so.</i>&mdash;What way was he drowned?
+</p>
+
+<p>
+ONE OF THE WOMEN.<br/>
+The gray pony knocked him into the sea, and he was washed out where there is a
+great surf on the white rocks.
+</p>
+
+<p class="right">
+[<i>Maurya has gone over and knelt down at the head of the table. The women are
+keening softly and swaying themselves with a slow movement. Cathleen and Nora
+kneel at the other end of the table. The men kneel near the door.</i>]
+</p>
+
+<p>
+MAURYA.<br/>
+<i>Raising her head and speaking as if she did not see the people around
+her.</i>&mdash;They&rsquo;re all gone now, and there isn&rsquo;t anything more
+the sea can do to me.... I&rsquo;ll have no call now to be up crying and
+praying when the wind breaks from the south, and you can hear the surf is in
+the east, and the surf is in the west, making a great stir with the two noises,
+and they hitting one on the other. I&rsquo;ll have no call now to be going down
+and getting Holy Water in the dark nights after Samhain, and I won&rsquo;t care
+what way the sea is when the other women will be keening. [<i>To Nora</i>].
+Give me the Holy Water, Nora, there&rsquo;s a small sup still on the dresser.
+</p>
+
+<p class="right">
+[<i>Nora gives it to her.</i>]
+</p>
+
+<p>
+MAURYA.<br/>
+<i>Drops Michael&rsquo;s clothes across Bartley&rsquo;s feet, and sprinkles the
+Holy Water over him.</i>&mdash;It isn&rsquo;t that I haven&rsquo;t prayed for
+you, Bartley, to the Almighty God. It isn&rsquo;t that I haven&rsquo;t said
+prayers in the dark night till you wouldn&rsquo;t know what I&rsquo;ld be
+saying; but it&rsquo;s a great rest I&rsquo;ll have now, and it&rsquo;s time
+surely. It&rsquo;s a great rest I&rsquo;ll have now, and great sleeping in the
+long nights after Samhain, if it&rsquo;s only a bit of wet flour we do have to
+eat, and maybe a fish that would be stinking.
+</p>
+
+<p class="right">
+[<i>She kneels down again, crossing herself, and saying prayers under her
+breath.</i>]
+</p>
+
+<p>
+CATHLEEN.<br/>
+<i>To an old man.</i>&mdash;Maybe yourself and Eamon would make a coffin when
+the sun rises. We have fine white boards herself bought, God help her, thinking
+Michael would be found, and I have a new cake you can eat while you&rsquo;ll be
+working.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+THE OLD MAN.<br/>
+<i>Looking at the boards.</i>&mdash;Are there nails with them?
+</p>
+
+<p>
+CATHLEEN.<br/>
+There are not, Colum; we didn&rsquo;t think of the nails.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+ANOTHER MAN.<br/>
+It&rsquo;s a great wonder she wouldn&rsquo;t think of the nails, and all the
+coffins she&rsquo;s seen made already.
+</p>
+
+<p>
+CATHLEEN.<br/>
+It&rsquo;s getting old she is, and broken.
+</p>
+
+<p class="right">
+[<i>Maurya stands up again very slowly and spreads out the pieces of
+Michael&rsquo;s clothes beside the body, sprinkling them with the last of the
+Holy Water</i>.]
+</p>
+
+<p>
+NORA.<br/>
+<i>In a whisper to Cathleen.</i>&mdash;She&rsquo;s quiet now and easy; but the
+day Michael was drowned you could hear her crying out from this to the spring
+well. It&rsquo;s fonder she was of Michael, and would any one have thought
+that?
+</p>
+
+<p>
+CATHLEEN.<br/>
+<i>Slowly and clearly.</i>&mdash;An old woman will be soon tired with anything
+she will do, and isn&rsquo;t it nine days herself is after crying and keening,
+and making great sorrow in the house?
+</p>
+
+<p>
+MAURYA.<br/>
+<i>Puts the empty cup mouth downwards on the table, and lays her hands together
+on Bartley&rsquo;s feet.</i>&mdash;They&rsquo;re all together this time, and
+the end is come. May the Almighty God have mercy on Bartley&rsquo;s soul, and
+on Michael&rsquo;s soul, and on the souls of Sheamus and Patch, and Stephen and
+Shawn [<i>bending her head</i>]; and may He have mercy on my soul, Nora, and on
+the soul of every one is left living in the world.
+</p>
+
+<p class="right">
+[<i>She pauses, and the keen rises a little more loudly from the women, then
+sinks away.</i>]
+</p>
+
+<p>
+MAURYA.<br/>
+<i>Continuing.</i>&mdash;Michael has a clean burial in the far north, by the
+grace of the Almighty God. Bartley will have a fine coffin out of the white
+boards, and a deep grave surely. What more can we want than that? No man at all
+can be living for ever, and we must be satisfied.
+</p>
+
+<p class="right">
+[<i>She kneels down again and the curtain falls slowly.</i>]
+</p>
+
+</div><!--end chapter-->
+
+<pre>
+
+
+
+
+
+End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of Riders to the Sea, by J. M. Synge
+
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+</pre>
+
+
+</body>
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