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diff --git a/9579.txt b/9579.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..da56545 --- /dev/null +++ b/9579.txt @@ -0,0 +1,3928 @@ +Project Gutenberg EBook, Songs of Labor and Reform, by Whittier +Volume III., The Works of Whittier: Anti-Slavery, Labor and Reform +#24 in our series by John Greenleaf Whittier + +Copyright laws are changing all over the world. Be sure to check the +copyright laws for your country before downloading or redistributing +this or any other Project Gutenberg eBook. + +This header should be the first thing seen when viewing this Project +Gutenberg file. Please do not remove it. Do not change or edit the +header without written permission. + +Please read the "legal small print," and other information about the +eBook and Project Gutenberg at the bottom of this file. Included is +important information about your specific rights and restrictions in +how the file may be used. You can also find out about how to make a +donation to Project Gutenberg, and how to get involved. + + +**Welcome To The World of Free Plain Vanilla Electronic Texts** + +**EBooks Readable By Both Humans and By Computers, Since 1971** + +*****These EBooks Were Prepared By Thousands of Volunteers***** + + + +Title: Songs of Labor and Reform + From Volume III., The Works of Whittier: Anti-Slavery + Poems and Songs of Labor and Reform + +Author: John Greenleaf Whittier + +Release Date: December 2005 [EBook #9579] +[Yes, we are more than one year ahead of schedule] +[This file was first posted on October 15, 2003] + + +Edition: 10 + +Language: English + +Character set encoding: ASCII + + + + +*** START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK, SONGS OF LABOR AND REFORM *** + + + + +This eBook was produced by David Widger + + + + + ANTI-SLAVERY POEMS + + SONGS OF LABOR AND REFORM + + + BY + + JOHN GREENLEAF WHITTIER + + + SONGS OF LABOR AND REFORM + + + +CONTENTS: + +THE QUAKER OF THE OLDEN TIME +DEMOCRACY +THE GALLOWS +SEED-TIME AND HARVEST +TO THE REFORMERS OF ENGLAND +THE HUMAN SACRIFICE +SONGS OF LABOR + DEDICATION + THE SHOEMAKERS + THE FISHERMEN + THE LUMBERMEN + THE SHIP-BUILDERS + THE DROVERS + THE HUSKERS +THE REFORMER +THE PEACE CONVENTION AT BRUSSELS +THE PRISONER FOR DEBT +THE CHRISTIAN TOURISTS +THE MEN OF OLD +TO PIUS IX. +CALEF IN BOSTON +OUR STATE +THE PRISONERS OF NAPLES +THE PEACE OF EUROPE +ASTRAEA +THE DISENTHRALLED +THE POOR VOTER ON ELECTION DAY +THE DREAM OF PIO NONO +THE VOICES +THE NEW EXODUS +THE CONQUEST OF FINLAND +THE EVE OF ELECTION +FROM PERUGIA +ITALY +FREEDOM IN BRAZIL +AFTER ELECTION +DISARMAMENT +THE PROBLEM +OUR COUNTRY +ON THE BIG HORN + +NOTES + + + + +THE QUAKER OF THE OLDEN TIME. + +THE Quaker of the olden time! +How calm and firm and true, +Unspotted by its wrong and crime, +He walked the dark earth through. +The lust of power, the love of gain, +The thousand lures of sin +Around him, had no power to stain +The purity within. + +With that deep insight which detects +All great things in the small, +And knows how each man's life affects +The spiritual life of all, +He walked by faith and not by sight, +By love and not by law; +The presence of the wrong or right +He rather felt than saw. + +He felt that wrong with wrong partakes, +That nothing stands alone, +That whoso gives the motive, makes +His brother's sin his own. +And, pausing not for doubtful choice +Of evils great or small, +He listened to that inward voice +Which called away from all. + +O Spirit of that early day, +So pure and strong and true, +Be with us in the narrow way +Our faithful fathers knew. +Give strength the evil to forsake, +The cross of Truth to bear, +And love and reverent fear to make +Our daily lives a prayer! +1838. + + + + +DEMOCRACY. + +All things whatsoever ye would that men should do to you, do ye even so +to them.--MATTHEW vii. 12. + +BEARER of Freedom's holy light, +Breaker of Slavery's chain and rod, +The foe of all which pains the sight, +Or wounds the generous ear of God! + +Beautiful yet thy temples rise, +Though there profaning gifts are thrown; +And fires unkindled of the skies +Are glaring round thy altar-stone. + +Still sacred, though thy name be breathed +By those whose hearts thy truth deride; +And garlands, plucked from thee, are wreathed +Around the haughty brows of Pride. + +Oh, ideal of my boyhood's time! +The faith in which my father stood, +Even when the sons of Lust and Crime +Had stained thy peaceful courts with blood! + +Still to those courts my footsteps turn, +For through the mists which darken there, +I see the flame of Freedom burn,-- +The Kebla of the patriot's prayer! + +The generous feeling, pure and warm, +Which owns the right of all divine; +The pitying heart, the helping arm, +The prompt self-sacrifice, are thine. + +Beneath thy broad, impartial eye, +How fade the lines of caste and birth! +How equal in their suffering lie +The groaning multitudes of earth! + +Still to a stricken brother true, +Whatever clime hath nurtured him; +As stooped to heal the wounded Jew +The worshipper of Gerizim. + +By misery unrepelled, unawed +By pomp or power, thou seest a Man +In prince or peasant, slave or lord, +Pale priest, or swarthy artisan. + +Through all disguise, form, place, or name, +Beneath the flaunting robes of sin, +Through poverty and squalid shame, +Thou lookest on the man within. + +On man, as man, retaining yet, +Howe'er debased, and soiled, and dim, +The crown upon his forehead set, +The immortal gift of God to him. + +And there is reverence in thy look; +For that frail form which mortals wear +The Spirit of the Holiest took, +And veiled His perfect brightness there. + +Not from the shallow babbling fount +Of vain philosophy thou art; +He who of old on Syria's Mount +Thrilled, warmed, by turns, the listener's heart, + +In holy words which cannot die, +In thoughts which angels leaned to know, +Proclaimed thy message from on high, +Thy mission to a world of woe. + +That voice's echo hath not died! +From the blue lake of Galilee, +And Tabor's lonely mountain-side, +It calls a struggling world to thee. + +Thy name and watchword o'er this land +I hear in every breeze that stirs, +And round a thousand altars stand +Thy banded party worshippers. + +Not, to these altars of a day, +At party's call, my gift I bring; +But on thy olden shrine I lay +A freeman's dearest offering. + +The voiceless utterance of his will,-- +His pledge to Freedom and to Truth, +That manhood's heart remembers still +The homage of his generous youth. +Election Day, 1841 + + + + +THE GALLOWS. + +Written on reading pamphlets published by clergymen against the +abolition of the gallows. + +I. +THE suns of eighteen centuries have shone +Since the Redeemer walked with man, and made +The fisher's boat, the cavern's floor of stone, +And mountain moss, a pillow for His head; +And He, who wandered with the peasant Jew, +And broke with publicans the bread of shame, +And drank with blessings, in His Father's name, +The water which Samaria's outcast drew, +Hath now His temples upon every shore, +Altar and shrine and priest; and incense dim +Evermore rising, with low prayer and hymn, +From lips which press the temple's marble floor, +Or kiss the gilded sign of the dread cross He bore. + + +II. +Yet as of old, when, meekly "doing good," +He fed a blind and selfish multitude, +And even the poor companions of His lot +With their dim earthly vision knew Him not, +How ill are His high teachings understood +Where He hath spoken Liberty, the priest +At His own altar binds the chain anew; +Where He hath bidden to Life's equal feast, +The starving many wait upon the few; +Where He hath spoken Peace, His name hath been +The loudest war-cry of contending men; +Priests, pale with vigils, in His name have blessed +The unsheathed sword, and laid the spear in rest, +Wet the war-banner with their sacred wine, +And crossed its blazon with the holy sign; +Yea, in His name who bade the erring live, +And daily taught His lesson, to forgive! +Twisted the cord and edged the murderous steel; +And, with His words of mercy on their lips, +Hung gloating o'er the pincer's burning grips, +And the grim horror of the straining wheel; +Fed the slow flame which gnawed the victim's limb, +Who saw before his searing eyeballs swim +The image of their Christ in cruel zeal, +Through the black torment-smoke, held mockingly to him! + + +III. +The blood which mingled with the desert sand, +And beaded with its red and ghastly dew +The vines and olives of the Holy Land; +The shrieking curses of the hunted Jew; +The white-sown bones of heretics, where'er +They sank beneath the Crusade's holy spear; +Goa's dark dungeons, Malta's sea-washed cell, +Where with the hymns the ghostly fathers sung +Mingled the groans by subtle torture wrung, +Heaven's anthem blending with the shriek of hell! +The midnight of Bartholomew, the stake +Of Smithfield, and that thrice-accursed flame +Which Calvin kindled by Geneva's lake; +New England's scaffold, and the priestly sneer +Which mocked its victims in that hour of fear, +When guilt itself a human tear might claim,-- +Bear witness, O Thou wronged and merciful One! +That Earth's most hateful crimes have in Thy +name been done! + + +IV. +Thank God! that I have lived to see the time +When the great truth begins at last to find +An utterance from the deep heart of mankind, +Earnest and clear, that all Revenge is Crime, +That man is holier than a creed, that all +Restraint upon him must consult his good, +Hope's sunshine linger on his prison wall, +And Love look in upon his solitude. +The beautiful lesson which our Saviour taught +Through long, dark centuries its way hath wrought +Into the common mind and popular thought; +And words, to which by Galilee's lake shore +The humble fishers listened with hushed oar, +Have found an echo in the general heart, +And of the public faith become a living part. + + +V. +Who shall arrest this tendency? Bring back +The cells of Venice and the bigot's rack? +Harden the softening human heart again +To cold indifference to a brother's pain? +Ye most unhappy men! who, turned away +From the mild sunshine of the Gospel day, +Grope in the shadows of Man's twilight time, +What mean ye, that with ghoul-like zest ye brood, +O'er those foul altars streaming with warm blood, +Permitted in another age and clime? +Why cite that law with which the bigot Jew +Rebuked the Pagan's mercy, when he knew +No evil in the Just One? Wherefore turn +To the dark, cruel past? Can ye not learn +From the pure Teacher's life how mildly free +Is the great Gospel of Humanity? +The Flamen's knife is bloodless, and no more +Mexitli's altars soak with human gore, +No more the ghastly sacrifices smoke +Through the green arches of the Druid's oak; +And ye of milder faith, with your high claim +Of prophet-utterance in the Holiest name, +Will ye become the Druids of our time +Set up your scaffold-altars in our land, +And, consecrators of Law's darkest crime, +Urge to its loathsome work the hangman's hand? +Beware, lest human nature, roused at last, +From its peeled shoulder your encumbrance cast, +And, sick to loathing of your cry for blood, +Rank ye with those who led their victims round +The Celt's red altar and the Indian's mound, +Abhorred of Earth and Heaven, a pagan brotherhood! +1842. + + + + +SEED-TIME AND HARVEST. + +As o'er his furrowed fields which lie +Beneath a coldly dropping sky, +Yet chill with winter's melted snow, +The husbandman goes forth to sow, + +Thus, Freedom, on the bitter blast +The ventures of thy seed we cast, +And trust to warmer sun and rain +To swell the germs and fill the grain. + +Who calls thy glorious service hard? +Who deems it not its own reward? +Who, for its trials, counts it less. +A cause of praise and thankfulness? + +It may not be our lot to wield +The sickle in the ripened field; +Nor ours to hear, on summer eves, +The reaper's song among the sheaves. + +Yet where our duty's task is wrought +In unison with God's great thought, +The near and future blend in one, +And whatsoe'er is willed, is done! + +And ours the grateful service whence +Comes day by day the recompense; +The hope, the trust, the purpose stayed, +The fountain and the noonday shade. + +And were this life the utmost span, +The only end and aim of man, +Better the toil of fields like these +Than waking dream and slothful ease. + +But life, though falling like our grain, +Like that revives and springs again; +And, early called, how blest are they +Who wait in heaven their harvest-day! +1843. + + + + +TO THE REFORMERS OF ENGLAND. +This poem was addressed to those who like Richard Cobden and John Bright +were seeking the reform of political evils in Great Britain by peaceful +and Christian means. It will be remembered that the Anti-Corn Law League +was in the midst of its labors at this time. + +GOD bless ye, brothers! in the fight +Ye 're waging now, ye cannot fail, +For better is your sense of right +Than king-craft's triple mail. + +Than tyrant's law, or bigot's ban, +More mighty is your simplest word; +The free heart of an honest man +Than crosier or the sword. + +Go, let your blinded Church rehearse +The lesson it has learned so well; +It moves not with its prayer or curse +The gates of heaven or hell. + +Let the State scaffold rise again; +Did Freedom die when Russell died? +Forget ye how the blood of Vane +From earth's green bosom cried? + +The great hearts of your olden time +Are beating with you, full and strong; +All holy memories and sublime +And glorious round ye throng. + +The bluff, bold men of Runnymede +Are with ye still in times like these; +The shades of England's mighty dead, +Your cloud of witnesses! + +The truths ye urge are borne abroad +By every wind and every tide; +The voice of Nature and of God +Speaks out upon your side. + +The weapons which your hands have found +Are those which Heaven itself has wrought, +Light, Truth, and Love; your battle-ground +The free, broad field of Thought. + +No partial, selfish purpose breaks +The simple beauty of your plan, +Nor lie from throne or altar shakes +Your steady faith in man. + +The languid pulse of England starts +And bounds beneath your words of power, +The beating of her million hearts +Is with you at this hour! + +O ye who, with undoubting eyes, +Through present cloud and gathering storm, +Behold the span of Freedom's skies, +And sunshine soft and warm; + +Press bravely onward! not in vain +Your generous trust in human-kind; +The good which bloodshed could not gain +Your peaceful zeal shall find. + +Press on! the triumph shall be won +Of common rights and equal laws, +The glorious dream of Harrington, +And Sidney's good old cause. + +Blessing the cotter and the crown, +Sweetening worn Labor's bitter cup; +And, plucking not the highest down, +Lifting the lowest up. + +Press on! and we who may not share +The toil or glory of your fight +May ask, at least, in earnest prayer, +God's blessing on the right! +1843. + + + + +THE HUMAN SACRIFICE. + +Some leading sectarian papers had lately published the letter of a +clergyman, giving an account of his attendance upon a criminal (who had +committed murder during a fit of intoxication), at the time of his +execution, in western New York. The writer describes the agony of the +wretched being, his abortive attempts at prayer, his appeal for life, +his fear of a violent death; and, after declaring his belief that the +poor victim died without hope of salvation, concludes with a warm eulogy +upon the gallows, being more than ever convinced of its utility by the +awful dread and horror which it inspired. + +I. +FAR from his close and noisome cell, +By grassy lane and sunny stream, +Blown clover field and strawberry dell, +And green and meadow freshness, fell +The footsteps of his dream. +Again from careless feet the dew +Of summer's misty morn he shook; +Again with merry heart he threw +His light line in the rippling brook. +Back crowded all his school-day joys; +He urged the ball and quoit again, +And heard the shout of laughing boys +Come ringing down the walnut glen. +Again he felt the western breeze, +With scent of flowers and crisping hay; +And down again through wind-stirred trees +He saw the quivering sunlight play. +An angel in home's vine-hung door, +He saw his sister smile once more; +Once more the truant's brown-locked head +Upon his mother's knees was laid, +And sweetly lulled to slumber there, +With evening's holy hymn and prayer! + +II. +He woke. At once on heart and brain +The present Terror rushed again; +Clanked on his limbs the felon's chain +He woke, to hear the church-tower tell +Time's footfall on the conscious bell, +And, shuddering, feel that clanging din +His life's last hour had ushered in; +To see within his prison-yard, +Through the small window, iron barred, +The gallows shadow rising dim +Between the sunrise heaven and him; +A horror in God's blessed air; +A blackness in his morning light; +Like some foul devil-altar there +Built up by demon hands at night. +And, maddened by that evil sight, +Dark, horrible, confused, and strange, +A chaos of wild, weltering change, +All power of check and guidance gone, +Dizzy and blind, his mind swept on. +In vain he strove to breathe a prayer, +In vain he turned the Holy Book, +He only heard the gallows-stair +Creak as the wind its timbers shook. +No dream for him of sin forgiven, +While still that baleful spectre stood, +With its hoarse murmur, "Blood for Blood!" +Between him and the pitying Heaven. + +III. +Low on his dungeon floor he knelt, +And smote his breast, and on his chain, +Whose iron clasp he always felt, +His hot tears fell like rain; +And near him, with the cold, calm look +And tone of one whose formal part, +Unwarmed, unsoftened of the heart, +Is measured out by rule and book, +With placid lip and tranquil blood, +The hangman's ghostly ally stood, +Blessing with solemn text and word +The gallows-drop and strangling cord; +Lending the sacred Gospel's awe +And sanction to the crime of Law. + +IV. +He saw the victim's tortured brow, +The sweat of anguish starting there, +The record of a nameless woe +In the dim eye's imploring stare, +Seen hideous through the long, damp hair,-- +Fingers of ghastly skin and bone +Working and writhing on the stone! +And heard, by mortal terror wrung +From heaving breast and stiffened tongue, +The choking sob and low hoarse prayer; +As o'er his half-crazed fancy came +A vision of the eternal flame, +Its smoking cloud of agonies, +Its demon-worm that never dies, +The everlasting rise and fall +Of fire-waves round the infernal wall; +While high above that dark red flood, +Black, giant-like, the gallows stood; +Two busy fiends attending there +One with cold mocking rite and prayer, +The other with impatient grasp, +Tightening the death-rope's strangling clasp. + +V. +The unfelt rite at length was done, +The prayer unheard at length was said, +An hour had passed: the noonday sun +Smote on the features of the dead! +And he who stood the doomed beside, +Calm gauger of the swelling tide +Of mortal agony and fear, +Heeding with curious eye and ear +Whate'er revealed the keen excess +Of man's extremest wretchedness +And who in that dark anguish saw +An earnest of the victim's fate, +The vengeful terrors of God's law, +The kindlings of Eternal hate, +The first drops of that fiery rain +Which beats the dark red realm of pain, +Did he uplift his earnest cries +Against the crime of Law, which gave +His brother to that fearful grave, +Whereon Hope's moonlight never lies, +And Faith's white blossoms never wave +To the soft breath of Memory's sighs; +Which sent a spirit marred and stained, +By fiends of sin possessed, profaned, +In madness and in blindness stark, +Into the silent, unknown dark? +No, from the wild and shrinking dread, +With which be saw the victim led +Beneath the dark veil which divides +Ever the living from the dead, +And Nature's solemn secret hides, +The man of prayer can only draw +New reasons for his bloody law; +New faith in staying Murder's hand +By murder at that Law's command; +New reverence for the gallows-rope, +As human nature's latest hope; +Last relic of the good old time, +When Power found license for its crime, +And held a writhing world in check +By that fell cord about its neck; +Stifled Sedition's rising shout, +Choked the young breath of Freedom out, +And timely checked the words which sprung +From Heresy's forbidden tongue; +While in its noose of terror bound, +The Church its cherished union found, +Conforming, on the Moslem plan, +The motley-colored mind of man, +Not by the Koran and the Sword, +But by the Bible and the Cord. + +VI. +O Thou at whose rebuke the grave +Back to warm life its sleeper gave, +Beneath whose sad and tearful glance +The cold and changed countenance +Broke the still horror of its trance, +And, waking, saw with joy above, +A brother's face of tenderest love; +Thou, unto whom the blind and lame, +The sorrowing and the sin-sick came, +And from Thy very garment's hem +Drew life and healing unto them, +The burden of Thy holy faith +Was love and life, not hate and death; +Man's demon ministers of pain, +The fiends of his revenge, were sent +From thy pure Gospel's element +To their dark home again. +Thy name is Love! What, then, is he, +Who in that name the gallows rears, +An awful altar built to Thee, +With sacrifice of blood and tears? +Oh, once again Thy healing lay +On the blind eyes which knew Thee not, +And let the light of Thy pure day +Melt in upon his darkened thought. +Soften his hard, cold heart, and show +The power which in forbearance lies, +And let him feel that mercy now +Is better than old sacrifice. + +VII. +As on the White Sea's charmed shore, +The Parsee sees his holy hill [10] +With dunnest smoke-clouds curtained o'er, +Yet knows beneath them, evermore, +The low, pale fire is quivering still; +So, underneath its clouds of sin, +The heart of man retaineth yet +Gleams of its holy origin; +And half-quenched stars that never set, +Dim colors of its faded bow, +And early beauty, linger there, +And o'er its wasted desert blow +Faint breathings of its morning air. +Oh, never yet upon the scroll +Of the sin-stained, but priceless soul, +Hath Heaven inscribed "Despair!" +Cast not the clouded gem away, +Quench not the dim but living ray,-- +My brother man, Beware! +With that deep voice which from the skies +Forbade the Patriarch's sacrifice, +God's angel cries, Forbear +1843 + + + + + + +SONGS OF LABOR. + +DEDICATION. + +Prefixed to the volume of which the group of six poems following this +prelude constituted the first portion. + +I WOULD the gift I offer here +Might graces from thy favor take, +And, seen through Friendship's atmosphere, +On softened lines and coloring, wear +The unaccustomed light of beauty, for thy sake. + +Few leaves of Fancy's spring remain +But what I have I give to thee, +The o'er-sunned bloom of summer's plain, +And paler flowers, the latter rain +Calls from the westering slope of life's autumnal lea. + +Above the fallen groves of green, +Where youth's enchanted forest stood, +Dry root and mossed trunk between, +A sober after-growth is seen, +As springs the pine where falls the gay-leafed maple wood! + +Yet birds will sing, and breezes play +Their leaf-harps in the sombre tree; +And through the bleak and wintry day +It keeps its steady green alway,-- +So, even my after-thoughts may have a charm for thee. + +Art's perfect forms no moral need, +And beauty is its own excuse; +But for the dull and flowerless weed +Some healing virtue still must plead, +And the rough ore must find its honors in its use. + +So haply these, my simple lays +Of homely toil, may serve to show +The orchard bloom and tasselled maize +That skirt and gladden duty's ways, +The unsung beauty hid life's common things below. + +Haply from them the toiler, bent +Above his forge or plough, may gain, +A manlier spirit of content, +And feel that life is wisest spent +Where the strong working hand makes strong the +working brain. + +The doom which to the guilty pair +Without the walls of Eden came, +Transforming sinless ease to care +And rugged toil, no more shall bear +The burden of old crime, or mark of primal shame. + +A blessing now, a curse no more; +Since He, whose name we breathe with awe, +The coarse mechanic vesture wore, +A poor man toiling with the poor, +In labor, as in prayer, fulfilling the same law. +1850. + + + + +THE SHOEMAKERS. + +Ho! workers of the old time styled +The Gentle Craft of Leather +Young brothers of the ancient guild, +Stand forth once more together! +Call out again your long array, +In the olden merry manner +Once more, on gay St. Crispin's day, +Fling out your blazoned banner! + +Rap, rap! upon the well-worn stone +How falls the polished hammer +Rap, rap I the measured sound has grown +A quick and merry clamor. +Now shape the sole! now deftly curl +The glossy vamp around it, +And bless the while the bright-eyed girl +Whose gentle fingers bound it! + +For you, along the Spanish main +A hundred keels are ploughing; +For you, the Indian on the plain +His lasso-coil is throwing; +For you, deep glens with hemlock dark +The woodman's fire is lighting; +For you, upon the oak's gray bark, +The woodman's axe is smiting. + +For you, from Carolina's pine +The rosin-gum is stealing; +For you, the dark-eyed Florentine +Her silken skein is reeling; +For you, the dizzy goatherd roams +His rugged Alpine ledges; +For you, round all her shepherd homes, +Bloom England's thorny hedges. + +The foremost still, by day or night, +On moated mound or heather, +Where'er the need of trampled right +Brought toiling men together; +Where the free burghers from the wall +Defied the mail-clad master, +Than yours, at Freedom's trumpet-call, +No craftsmen rallied faster. + +Let foplings sneer, let fools deride, +Ye heed no idle scorner; +Free hands and hearts are still your pride, +And duty done, your honor. +Ye dare to trust, for honest fame, +The jury Time empanels, +And leave to truth each noble name +Which glorifies your annals. + +Thy songs, Hans Sachs, are living yet, +In strong and hearty German; +And Bloomfield's lay, and Gifford's wit, +And patriot fame of Sherman; +Still from his book, a mystic seer, +The soul of Behmen teaches, +And England's priestcraft shakes to hear +Of Fox's leathern breeches. + +The foot is yours; where'er it falls, +It treads your well-wrought leather, +On earthen floor, in marble halls, +On carpet, or on heather. +Still there the sweetest charm is found +Of matron grace or vestal's, +As Hebe's foot bore nectar round +Among the old celestials. + +Rap, rap!--your stout and bluff brogan, +With footsteps slow and weary, +May wander where the sky's blue span +Shuts down upon the prairie. +On Beauty's foot your slippers glance, +By Saratoga's fountains, +Or twinkle down the summer dance +Beneath the Crystal Mountains! + +The red brick to the mason's hand, +The brown earth to the tiller's, +The shoe in yours shall wealth command, +Like fairy Cinderella's! +As they who shunned the household maid +Beheld the crown upon her, +So all shall see your toil repaid +With hearth and home and honor. + +Then let the toast be freely quaffed, +In water cool and brimming,-- +"All honor to the good old Craft, +Its merry men and women!" +Call out again your long array, +In the old time's pleasant manner +Once more, on gay St. Crispin's day, +Fling out his blazoned banner! +1845. + + + + +THE FISHERMEN. + +HURRAH! the seaward breezes +Sweep down the bay amain; +Heave up, my lads, the anchor! +Run up the sail again +Leave to the lubber landsmen +The rail-car and the steed; +The stars of heaven shall guide us, +The breath of heaven shall speed. + +From the hill-top looks the steeple, +And the lighthouse from the sand; +And the scattered pines are waving +Their farewell from the land. +One glance, my lads, behind us, +For the homes we leave one sigh, +Ere we take the change and chances +Of the ocean and the sky. + +Now, brothers, for the icebergs +Of frozen Labrador, +Floating spectral in the moonshine, +Along the low, black shore! +Where like snow the gannet's feathers +On Brador's rocks are shed, +And the noisy murr are flying, +Like black scuds, overhead; + +Where in mist tie rock is hiding, +And the sharp reef lurks below, +And the white squall smites in summer, +And the autumn tempests blow; +Where, through gray and rolling vapor, +From evening unto morn, +A thousand boats are hailing, +Horn answering unto horn. + +Hurrah! for the Red Island, +With the white cross on its crown +Hurrah! for Meccatina, +And its mountains bare and brown! +Where the Caribou's tall antlers +O'er the dwarf-wood freely toss, +And the footstep of the Mickmack +Has no sound upon the moss. + +There we'll drop our lines, and gather +Old Ocean's treasures in, +Where'er the mottled mackerel +Turns up a steel-dark fin. +The sea's our field of harvest, +Its scaly tribes our grain; +We'll reap the teeming waters +As at home they reap the plain. + +Our wet hands spread the carpet, +And light the hearth of home; +From our fish, as in the old time, +The silver coin shall come. +As the demon fled the chamber +Where the fish of Tobit lay, +So ours from all our dwellings +Shall frighten Want away. + +Though the mist upon our jackets +In the bitter air congeals, +And our lines wind stiff and slowly +From off the frozen reels; +Though the fog be dark around us, +And the storm blow high and loud, +We will whistle down the wild wind, +And laugh beneath the cloud! + +In the darkness as in daylight, +On the water as on land, +God's eye is looking on us, +And beneath us is His hand! +Death will find us soon or later, +On the deck or in the cot; +And we cannot meet him better +Than in working out our lot. + +Hurrah! hurrah! the west-wind +Comes freshening down the bay, +The rising sails are filling; +Give way, my lads, give way! +Leave the coward landsman clinging +To the dull earth, like a weed; +The stars of heaven shall guide us, +The breath of heaven shall speed! +1845. + + + + +THE LUMBERMEN. + +WILDLY round our woodland quarters +Sad-voiced Autumn grieves; +Thickly down these swelling waters +Float his fallen leaves. +Through the tall and naked timber, +Column-like and old, +Gleam the sunsets of November, +From their skies of gold. + +O'er us, to the southland heading, +Screams the gray wild-goose; +On the night-frost sounds the treading +Of the brindled moose. +Noiseless creeping, while we're sleeping, +Frost his task-work plies; +Soon, his icy bridges heaping, +Shall our log-piles rise. + +When, with sounds of smothered thunder, +On some night of rain, +Lake and river break asunder +Winter's weakened chain, +Down the wild March flood shall bear them +To the saw-mill's wheel, +Or where Steam, the slave, shall tear them +With his teeth of steel. + +Be it starlight, be it moonlight, +In these vales below, +When the earliest beams of sunlight +Streak the mountain's snow, +Crisps the boar-frost, keen and early, +To our hurrying feet, +And the forest echoes clearly +All our blows repeat. + +Where the crystal Ambijejis +Stretches broad and clear, +And Millnoket's pine-black ridges +Hide the browsing deer +Where, through lakes and wide morasses, +Or through rocky walls, +Swift and strong, Penobscot passes +White with foamy falls; + +Where, through clouds, are glimpses given +Of Katahdin's sides,-- +Rock and forest piled to heaven, +Torn and ploughed by slides! +Far below, the Indian trapping, +In the sunshine warm; +Far above, the snow-cloud wrapping +Half the peak in storm! + +Where are mossy carpets better +Than the Persian weaves, +And than Eastern perfumes sweeter +Seem the fading leaves; +And a music wild and solemn, +From the pine-tree's height, +Rolls its vast and sea-like volume +On the wind of night; + +Make we here our camp of winter; +And, through sleet and snow, +Pitchy knot and beechen splinter +On our hearth shall glow. +Here, with mirth to lighten duty, +We shall lack alone +Woman's smile and girlhood's beauty, +Childhood's lisping tone. + +But their hearth is brighter burning +For our toil to-day; +And the welcome of returning +Shall our loss repay, +When, like seamen from the waters, +From the woods we come, +Greeting sisters, wives, and daughters, +Angels of our home! + +Not for us the measured ringing +From the village spire, +Not for us the Sabbath singing +Of the sweet-voiced choir, +Ours the old, majestic temple, +Where God's brightness shines +Down the dome so grand and ample, +Propped by lofty pines! + +Through each branch-enwoven skylight, +Speaks He in the breeze, +As of old beneath the twilight +Of lost Eden's trees! +For His ear, the inward feeling +Needs no outward tongue; +He can see the spirit kneeling +While the axe is swung. + +Heeding truth alone, and turning +From the false and dim, +Lamp of toil or altar burning +Are alike to Him. +Strike, then, comrades! Trade is waiting +On our rugged toil; +Far ships waiting for the freighting +Of our woodland spoil. + +Ships, whose traffic links these highlands, +Bleak and cold, of ours, +With the citron-planted islands +Of a clime of flowers; +To our frosts the tribute bringing +Of eternal heats; +In our lap of winter flinging +Tropic fruits and sweets. + +Cheerly, on the axe of labor, +Let the sunbeams dance, +Better than the flash of sabre +Or the gleam of lance! +Strike! With every blow is given +Freer sun and sky, +And the long-hid earth to heaven +Looks, with wondering eye! + +Loud behind us grow the murmurs +Of the age to come; +Clang of smiths, and tread of farmers, +Bearing harvest home! +Here her virgin lap with treasures +Shall the green earth fill; +Waving wheat and golden maize-ears +Crown each beechen hill. + +Keep who will the city's alleys +Take the smooth-shorn plain'; +Give to us the cedarn valleys, +Rocks and hills of Maine! +In our North-land, wild and woody, +Let us still have part +Rugged nurse and mother sturdy, +Hold us to thy heart! + +Oh, our free hearts beat the warmer +For thy breath of snow; +And our tread is all the firmer +For thy rocks below. +Freedom, hand in hand with labor, +Walketh strong and brave; +On the forehead of his neighbor +No man writeth Slave! + +Lo, the day breaks! old Katahdin's +Pine-trees show its fires, +While from these dim forest gardens +Rise their blackened spires. +Up, my comrades! up and doing! +Manhood's rugged play +Still renewing, bravely hewing +Through the world our way! +1845. + + + + +THE SHIP-BUILDERS + +THE sky is ruddy in the east, +The earth is gray below, +And, spectral in the river-mist, +The ship's white timbers show. +Then let the sounds of measured stroke +And grating saw begin; +The broad-axe to the gnarled oak, +The mallet to the pin! + +Hark! roars the bellows, blast on blast, +The sooty smithy jars, +And fire-sparks, rising far and fast, +Are fading with the stars. +All day for us the smith shall stand +Beside that flashing forge; +All day for us his heavy hand +The groaning anvil scourge. + +From far-off hills, the panting team +For us is toiling near; +For us the raftsmen down the stream +Their island barges steer. +Rings out for us the axe-man's stroke +In forests old and still; +For us the century-circled oak +Falls crashing down his hill. + +Up! up! in nobler toil than ours +No craftsmen bear a part +We make of Nature's giant powers +The slaves of human Art. +Lay rib to rib and beam to beam, +And drive the treenails free; +Nor faithless joint nor yawning seam +Shall tempt the searching sea. + +Where'er the keel of our good ship +The sea's rough field shall plough; +Where'er her tossing spars shall drip +With salt-spray caught below; +That ship must heed her master's beck, +Her helm obey his hand, +And seamen tread her reeling deck +As if they trod the land. + +Her oaken ribs the vulture-beak +Of Northern ice may peel; +The sunken rock and coral peak +May grate along her keel; +And know we well the painted shell +We give to wind and wave, +Must float, the sailor's citadel, +Or sink, the sailor's grave. + +Ho! strike away the bars and blocks, +And set the good ship free! +Why lingers on these dusty rocks +The young bride of the sea? +Look! how she moves adown the grooves, +In graceful beauty now! +How lowly on the breast she loves +Sinks down her virgin prow. + +God bless her! wheresoe'er the breeze +Her snowy wing shall fan, +Aside the frozen Hebrides, +Or sultry Hindostan! +Where'er, in mart or on the main, +With peaceful flag unfurled, +She helps to wind the silken chain +Of commerce round the world! + +Speed on the ship! But let her bear +No merchandise of sin, +No groaning cargo of despair +Her roomy hold within; +No Lethean drug for Eastern lands, +Nor poison-draught for ours; +But honest fruits of toiling hands +And Nature's sun and showers. + +Be hers the Prairie's golden grain, +The Desert's golden sand, +The clustered fruits of sunny Spain, +The spice of Morning-land! +Her pathway on the open main +May blessings follow free, +And glad hearts welcome back again +Her white sails from the sea +1846. + + + + +THE DROVERS. + +THROUGH heat and cold, and shower and sun, +Still onward cheerly driving +There's life alone in duty done, +And rest alone in striving. +But see! the day is closing cool, +The woods are dim before us; +The white fog of the wayside pool +Is creeping slowly o'er us. + +The night is falling, comrades mine, +Our footsore beasts are weary, +And through yon elms the tavern sign +Looks out upon us cheery. +The landlord beckons from his door, +His beechen fire is glowing; +These ample barns, with feed in store, +Are filled to overflowing. + +From many a valley frowned across +By brows of rugged mountains; +From hillsides where, through spongy moss, +Gush out the river fountains; +From quiet farm-fields, green and low, +And bright with blooming clover; +From vales of corn the wandering crow +No richer hovers over; + +Day after day our way has been +O'er many a hill and hollow; +By lake and stream, by wood and glen, +Our stately drove we follow. +Through dust-clouds rising thick and dun, +As smoke of battle o'er us, +Their white horns glisten in the sun, +Like plumes and crests before us. + +We see them slowly climb the hill, +As slow behind it sinking; +Or, thronging close, from roadside rill, +Or sunny lakelet, drinking. +Now crowding in the narrow road, +In thick and struggling masses, +They glare upon the teamster's load, +Or rattling coach that passes. + +Anon, with toss of horn and tail, +And paw of hoof, and bellow, +They leap some farmer's broken pale, +O'er meadow-close or fallow. +Forth comes the startled goodman; forth +Wife, children, house-dog, sally, +Till once more on their dusty path +The baffled truants rally. + +We drive no starvelings, scraggy grown, +Loose-legged, and ribbed and bony, +Like those who grind their noses down +On pastures bare and stony,-- +Lank oxen, rough as Indian dogs, +And cows too lean for shadows, +Disputing feebly with the frogs +The crop of saw-grass meadows! + +In our good drove, so sleek and fair, +No bones of leanness rattle; +No tottering hide-bound ghosts are there, +Or Pharaoh's evil cattle. +Each stately beeve bespeaks the hand +That fed him unrepining; +The fatness of a goodly land +In each dun hide is shining. + +We've sought them where, in warmest nooks, +The freshest feed is growing, +By sweetest springs and clearest brooks +Through honeysuckle flowing; +Wherever hillsides, sloping south, +Are bright with early grasses, +Or, tracking green the lowland's drouth, +The mountain streamlet passes. + +But now the day is closing cool, +The woods are dim before us, +The white fog of the wayside pool +Is creeping slowly o'er us. +The cricket to the frog's bassoon +His shrillest time is keeping; +The sickle of yon setting moon +The meadow-mist is reaping. + +The night is falling, comrades mine, +Our footsore beasts are weary, +And through yon elms the tavern sign +Looks out upon us cheery. +To-morrow, eastward with our charge +We'll go to meet the dawning, +Ere yet the pines of Kearsarge +Have seen the sun of morning. + +When snow-flakes o'er the frozen earth, +Instead of birds, are flitting; +When children throng the glowing hearth, +And quiet wives are knitting; +While in the fire-light strong and clear +Young eyes of pleasure glisten, +To tales of all we see and hear +The ears of home shall listen. + +By many a Northern lake and bill, +From many a mountain pasture, +Shall Fancy play the Drover still, +And speed the long night faster. +Then let us on, through shower and sun, +And heat and cold, be driving; +There 's life alone in duty done, +And rest alone in striving. +1847. + + + + +THE HUSKERS. + +IT was late in mild October, and the long autumnal rain +Had left the summer harvest-fields all green with grass again; +The first sharp frosts had fallen, leaving all the woodlands gay +With the hues of summer's rainbow, or the meadow-flowers of May. + +Through a thin, dry mist, that morning, the sun rose broad and red, +At first a rayless disk of fire, he brightened as he sped; +Yet, even his noontide glory fell chastened and subdued, +On the cornfields and the orchards, and softly pictured wood. + +And all that quiet afternoon, slow sloping to the night, +He wove with golden shuttle the haze with yellow light; +Slanting through the painted beeches, he glorified the hill; +And, beneath it, pond and meadow lay brighter, greener still. + +And shouting boys in woodland haunts caught glimpses of that sky, +Flecked by the many-tinted leaves, and laughed, they knew not why; +And school-girls, gay with aster-flowers, beside the meadow brooks, +Mingled the glow of autumn with the sunshine of sweet looks. + +From spire and barn looked westerly the patient weathercocks; +But even the birches on the hill stood motionless as rocks. +No sound was in the woodlands, save the squirrel's dropping shell, +And the yellow leaves among the boughs, low rustling as they fell. + +The summer grains were harvested; the stubble-fields lay dry, +Where June winds rolled, in light and shade, the pale green waves of rye; +But still, on gentle hill-slopes, in valleys fringed with wood, +Ungathered, bleaching in the sun, the heavy corn crop stood. + +Bent low, by autumn's wind and rain, through husks that, dry and sere, +Unfolded from their ripened charge, shone out the yellow ear; +Beneath, the turnip lay concealed, in many a verdant fold, +And glistened in the slanting light the pumpkin's sphere of gold. + +There wrought the busy harvesters; and many a creaking wain +Bore slowly to the long barn-floor its load of husk and grain; +Till broad and red, as when he rose, the sun sank down, at last, +And like a merry guest's farewell, the day in brightness passed. + +And to! as through the western pines, on meadow, stream, and pond, +Flamed the red radiance of a sky, set all afire beyond, +Slowly o'er the eastern sea-bluffs a milder glory shone, +And the sunset and the moonrise were mingled into one! + +As thus into the quiet night the twilight lapsed away, +And deeper in the brightening moon the tranquil shadows lay; +From many a brown old farm-house, and hamlet without name, +Their milking and their home-tasks done, the merry huskers came. + +Swung o'er the heaped-up harvest, from pitchforks in the mow, +Shone dimly down the lanterns on the pleasant scene below; +The growing pile of husks behind, the golden ears before, +And laughing eyes and busy hands and brown cheeks glimmering o'er. + +Half hidden, in a quiet nook, serene of look and heart, +Talking their old times over, the old men sat apart; +While up and down the unhusked pile, or nestling in its shade, +At hide-and-seek, with laugh and shout, the happy children played. + +Urged by the good host's daughter, a maiden young and fair, +Lifting to light her sweet blue eyes and pride of soft brown hair, +The master of the village school, sleek of hair and smooth of tongue, +To the quaint tune of some old psalm, a husking ballad sung. + +THE CORN-SONG. +Heap high the farmer's wintry hoard +Heap high the golden corn +No richer gift has Autumn poured +From out her lavish horn! + +Let other lands, exulting, glean +The apple from the pine, +The orange from its glossy green, +The cluster from the vine; + +We better love the hardy gift +Our rugged vales bestow, +To cheer us when the storm shall drift +Our harvest-fields with snow. + +Through vales of grass and mends of flowers +Our ploughs their furrows made, +While on the hills the sun and showers +Of changeful April played. + +We dropped the seed o'er hill and plain +Beneath the sun of May, +And frightened from our sprouting grain +The robber crows away. + +All through the long, bright days of June +Its leaves grew green and fair, +And waved in hot midsummer's noon +Its soft and yellow hair. + +And now, with autumn's moonlit eves, +Its harvest-time has come, +We pluck away the frosted leaves, +And bear the treasure home. + +There, when the snows about us drift, +And winter winds are cold, +Fair hands the broken grain shall sift, +And knead its meal of gold. + +Let vapid idlers loll in silk +Around their costly board; +Give us the bowl of samp and milk, +By homespun beauty poured! + +Where'er the wide old kitchen hearth +Sends up its smoky curls, +Who will not thank the kindly earth, +And bless our farmer girls! + +Then shame on all the proud and vain, +Whose folly laughs to scorn +The blessing of our hardy grain, +Our wealth of golden corn. + +Let earth withhold her goodly root, +Let mildew blight the rye, +Give to the worm the orchard's fruit, +The wheat-field to the fly. + +But let the good old crop adorn +The hills our fathers trod; +Still let us, for his golden corn, +Send up our thanks to God! +1847. + + + + +THE REFORMER. + +ALL grim and soiled and brown with tan, +I saw a Strong One, in his wrath, +Smiting the godless shrines of man +Along his path. + +The Church, beneath her trembling dome, +Essayed in vain her ghostly charm +Wealth shook within his gilded home +With strange alarm. + +Fraud from his secret chambers fled +Before the sunlight bursting in +Sloth drew her pillow o'er her head +To drown the din. + +"Spare," Art implored, "yon holy pile; +That grand, old, time-worn turret spare;" +Meek Reverence, kneeling in the aisle, +Cried out, "Forbear!" + +Gray-bearded Use, who, deaf and blind, +Groped for his old accustomed stone, +Leaned on his staff, and wept to find +His seat o'erthrown. + +Young Romance raised his dreamy eyes, +O'erhung with paly locks of gold,-- +"Why smite," he asked in sad surprise, +"The fair, the old?" + +Yet louder rang the Strong One's stroke, +Yet nearer flashed his axe's gleam; +Shuddering and sick of heart I woke, +As from a dream. + +I looked: aside the dust-cloud rolled, +The Waster seemed the Builder too; +Upspringing from the ruined Old +I saw the New. + +'T was but the ruin of the bad,-- +The wasting of the wrong and ill; +Whate'er of good the old time had +Was living still. + +Calm grew the brows of him I feared; +The frown which awed me passed away, +And left behind a smile which cheered +Like breaking day. + +The grain grew green on battle-plains, +O'er swarded war-mounds grazed the cow; +The slave stood forging from his chains +The spade and plough. + +Where frowned the fort, pavilions gay +And cottage windows, flower-entwined, +Looked out upon the peaceful bay +And hills behind. + +Through vine-wreathed cups with wine once red, +The lights on brimming crystal fell, +Drawn, sparkling, from the rivulet head +And mossy well. + +Through prison walls, like Heaven-sent hope, +Fresh breezes blew, and sunbeams strayed, +And with the idle gallows-rope +The young child played. + +Where the doomed victim in his cell +Had counted o'er the weary hours, +Glad school-girls, answering to the bell, +Came crowned with flowers. + +Grown wiser for the lesson given, +I fear no longer, for I know +That, where the share is deepest driven, +The best fruits grow. + +The outworn rite, the old abuse, +The pious fraud transparent grown, +The good held captive in the use +Of wrong alone,-- + +These wait their doom, from that great law +Which makes the past time serve to-day; +And fresher life the world shall draw +From their decay. + +Oh, backward-looking son of time! +The new is old, the old is new, +The cycle of a change sublime +Still sweeping through. + +So wisely taught the Indian seer; +Destroying Seva, forming Brahm, +Who wake by turns Earth's love and fear, +Are one, the same. + +Idly as thou, in that old day +Thou mournest, did thy sire repine; +So, in his time, thy child grown gray +Shall sigh for thine. + +But life shall on and upward go; +Th' eternal step of Progress beats +To that great anthem, calm and slow, +Which God repeats. + +Take heart! the Waster builds again, +A charmed life old Goodness bath; +The tares may perish, but the grain +Is not for death. + +God works in all things; all obey +His first propulsion from the night +Wake thou and watch! the world is gray +With morning light! +1848. + + + + +THE PEACE CONVENTION AT BRUSSELS. + +STILL in thy streets, O Paris! doth the stain +Of blood defy the cleansing autumn rain; +Still breaks the smoke Messina's ruins through, +And Naples mourns that new Bartholomew, +When squalid beggary, for a dole of bread, +At a crowned murderer's beck of license, fed +The yawning trenches with her noble dead; +Still, doomed Vienna, through thy stately halls +The shell goes crashing and the red shot falls, +And, leagued to crush thee, on the Danube's side, +The bearded Croat and Bosniak spearman ride; +Still in that vale where Himalaya's snow +Melts round the cornfields and the vines below, +The Sikh's hot cannon, answering ball for ball, +Flames in the breach of Moultan's shattered wall; +On Chenab's side the vulture seeks the slain, +And Sutlej paints with blood its banks again. + +"What folly, then," the faithless critic cries, +With sneering lip, and wise world-knowing eyes, +"While fort to fort, and post to post, repeat +The ceaseless challenge of the war-drum's beat, +And round the green earth, to the church-bell's chime, +The morning drum-roll of the camp keeps time, +To dream of peace amidst a world in arms, +Of swords to ploughshares changed by Scriptural charms, +Of nations, drunken with the wine of blood, +Staggering to take the Pledge of Brotherhood, +Like tipplers answering Father Matthew's call; +The sullen Spaniard, and the mad-cap Gaul, +The bull-dog Briton, yielding but with life, +The Yankee swaggering with his bowie-knife, +The Russ, from banquets with the vulture shared, +The blood still dripping from his amber beard, +Quitting their mad Berserker dance to hear +The dull, meek droning of a drab-coat seer; +Leaving the sport of Presidents and Kings, +Where men for dice each titled gambler flings, +To meet alternate on the Seine and Thames, +For tea and gossip, like old country dames +No! let the cravens plead the weakling's cant, +Let Cobden cipher, and let Vincent rant, +Let Sturge preach peace to democratic throngs, +And Burritt, stammering through his hundred tongues, +Repeat, in all, his ghostly lessons o'er, +Timed to the pauses of the battery's roar; +Check Ban or Kaiser with the barricade +Of "Olive-leaves" and Resolutions made, +Spike guns with pointed Scripture-texts, and hope +To capsize navies with a windy trope; +Still shall the glory and the pomp of War +Along their train the shouting millions draw; +Still dusty Labor to the passing Brave +His cap shall doff, and Beauty's kerchief wave; +Still shall the bard to Valor tune his song, +Still Hero-worship kneel before the Strong; +Rosy and sleek, the sable-gowned divine, +O'er his third bottle of suggestive wine, +To plumed and sworded auditors, shall prove +Their trade accordant with the Law of Love; +And Church for State, and State for Church, shall fight, +And both agree, that "Might alone is Right!" +Despite of sneers like these, O faithful few, +Who dare to hold God's word and witness true, +Whose clear-eyed faith transcends our evil time, +And o'er the present wilderness of crime +Sees the calm future, with its robes of green, +Its fleece-flecked mountains, and soft streams between,-- +Still keep the path which duty bids ye tread, +Though worldly wisdom shake the cautious head; +No truth from Heaven descends upon our sphere, +Without the greeting of the skeptic's sneer; +Denied and mocked at, till its blessings fall, +Common as dew and sunshine, over all." + +Then, o'er Earth's war-field, till the strife shall cease, +Like Morven's harpers, sing your song of peace; +As in old fable rang the Thracian's lyre, +Midst howl of fiends and roar of penal fire, +Till the fierce din to pleasing murmurs fell, +And love subdued the maddened heart of hell. +Lend, once again, that holy song a tongue, +Which the glad angels of the Advent sung, +Their cradle-anthem for the Saviour's birth, +Glory to God, and peace unto the earth +Through the mad discord send that calming word +Which wind and wave on wild Genesareth heard, +Lift in Christ's name his Cross against the Sword! +Not vain the vision which the prophets saw, +Skirting with green the fiery waste of war, +Through the hot sand-gleam, looming soft and calm +On the sky's rim, the fountain-shading palm. +Still lives for Earth, which fiends so long have trod, +The great hope resting on the truth of God,-- +Evil shall cease and Violence pass away, +And the tired world breathe free through a long +Sabbath day. +11th mo., 1848. + + + + +THE PRISONER FOR DEBT. + +Before the law authorizing imprisonment for debt had been abolished in +Massachusetts, a revolutionary pensioner was confined in Charlestown +jail for a debt of fourteen dollars, and on the fourth of July was seen +waving a handkerchief from the bars of his cell in honor of the day. + +Look on him! through his dungeon grate, +Feebly and cold, the morning light +Comes stealing round him, dim and late, +As if it loathed the sight. +Reclining on his strawy bed, +His hand upholds his drooping head; +His bloodless cheek is seamed and hard, +Unshorn his gray, neglected beard; +And o'er his bony fingers flow +His long, dishevelled locks of snow. +No grateful fire before him glows, +And yet the winter's breath is chill; +And o'er his half-clad person goes +The frequent ague thrill! +Silent, save ever and anon, +A sound, half murmur and half groan, +Forces apart the painful grip +Of the old sufferer's bearded lip; +Oh, sad and crushing is the fate +Of old age chained and desolate! + +Just God! why lies that old man there? +A murderer shares his prison bed, +Whose eyeballs, through his horrid hair, +Gleam on him, fierce and red; +And the rude oath and heartless jeer +Fall ever on his loathing ear, +And, or in wakefulness or sleep, +Nerve, flesh, and pulses thrill and creep +Whene'er that ruffian's tossing limb, +Crimson with murder, touches him! + +What has the gray-haired prisoner done? +Has murder stained his hands with gore? +Not so; his crime's a fouler one; +God made the old man poor! +For this he shares a felon's cell, +The fittest earthly type of hell +For this, the boon for which he poured +His young blood on the invader's sword, +And counted light the fearful cost; +His blood-gained liberty is lost! + +And so, for such a place of rest, +Old prisoner, dropped thy blood as rain +On Concord's field, and Bunker's crest, +And Saratoga's plain? +Look forth, thou man of many scars, +Through thy dim dungeon's iron bars; +It must be joy, in sooth, to see +Yon monument upreared to thee; +Piled granite and a prison cell, +The land repays thy service well! + +Go, ring the bells and fire the guns, +And fling the starry banner out; +Shout "Freedom!" till your lisping ones +Give back their cradle-shout; +Let boastful eloquence declaim +Of honor, liberty, and fame; +Still let the poet's strain be heard, +With glory for each second word, +And everything with breath agree +To praise "our glorious liberty!" + +But when the patron cannon jars +That prison's cold and gloomy wall, +And through its grates the stripes and stars +Rise on the wind, and fall, +Think ye that prisoner's aged ear +Rejoices in the general cheer? +Think ye his dim and failing eye +Is kindled at your pageantry? +Sorrowing of soul, and chained of limb, +What is your carnival to him? + +Down with the law that binds him thus! +Unworthy freemen, let it find +No refuge from the withering curse +Of God and human-kind +Open the prison's living tomb, +And usher from its brooding gloom +The victims of your savage code +To the free sun and air of God; +No longer dare as crime to brand +The chastening of the Almighty's hand. +1849. + + + + +THE CHRISTIAN TOURISTS. + +The reader of the biography of William Allen, the philanthropic +associate of Clarkson and Romilly, cannot fail to admire his simple and +beautiful record of a tour through Europe, in the years 1818 and 1819, +in the company of his American friend, Stephen Grellett. + +No aimless wanderers, by the fiend Unrest +Goaded from shore to shore; +No schoolmen, turning, in their classic quest, +The leaves of empire o'er. +Simple of faith, and bearing in their hearts +The love of man and God, +Isles of old song, the Moslem's ancient marts, +And Scythia's steppes, they trod. + +Where the long shadows of the fir and pine +In the night sun are cast, +And the deep heart of many a Norland mine +Quakes at each riving blast; +Where, in barbaric grandeur, Moskwa stands, +A baptized Scythian queen, +With Europe's arts and Asia's jewelled hands, +The North and East between! + +Where still, through vales of Grecian fable, stray +The classic forms of yore, +And beauty smiles, new risen from the spray, +And Dian weeps once more; +Where every tongue in Smyrna's mart resounds; +And Stamboul from the sea +Lifts her tall minarets over burial-grounds +Black with the cypress-tree. + +From Malta's temples to the gates of Rome, +Following the track of Paul, +And where the Alps gird round the Switzer's home +Their vast, eternal wall; +They paused not by the ruins of old time, +They scanned no pictures rare, +Nor lingered where the snow-locked mountains +climb +The cold abyss of air! + +But unto prisons, where men lay in chains, +To haunts where Hunger pined, +To kings and courts forgetful of the pains +And wants of human-kind, +Scattering sweet words, and quiet deeds of good, +Along their way, like flowers, +Or pleading, as Christ's freemen only could, +With princes and with powers; + +Their single aim the purpose to fulfil +Of Truth, from day to day, +Simply obedient to its guiding will, +They held their pilgrim way. +Yet dream not, hence, the beautiful and old +Were wasted on their sight, +Who in the school of Christ had learned to hold +All outward things aright. + +Not less to them the breath of vineyards blown +From off the Cyprian shore, +Not less for them the Alps in sunset shone, +That man they valued more. +A life of beauty lends to all it sees +The beauty of its thought; +And fairest forms and sweetest harmonies +Make glad its way, unsought. + +In sweet accordancy of praise and love, +The singing waters run; +And sunset mountains wear in light above +The smile of duty done; +Sure stands the promise,--ever to the meek +A heritage is given; +Nor lose they Earth who, single-hearted, seek +The righteousness of Heaven! +1849. + + + + +THE MEN OF OLD. + +"WELL speed thy mission, bold Iconoclast! +Yet all unworthy of its trust thou art, +If, with dry eye, and cold, unloving heart, +Thou tread'st the solemn Pantheon of the Past, +By the great Future's dazzling hope made blind +To all the beauty, power, and truth behind. +Not without reverent awe shouldst thou put by +The cypress branches and the amaranth blooms, +Where, with clasped hands of prayer, upon their tombs +The effigies of old confessors lie, +God's witnesses; the voices of His will, +Heard in the slow march of the centuries still +Such were the men at whose rebuking frown, +Dark with God's wrath, the tyrant's knee went down; +Such from the terrors of the guilty drew +The vassal's freedom and the poor man's due." + +St. Anselm (may he rest forevermore +In Heaven's sweet peace!) forbade, of old, the sale +Of men as slaves, and from the sacred pale +Hurled the Northumbrian buyers of the poor. +To ransom souls from bonds and evil fate +St. Ambrose melted down the sacred plate,-- +Image of saint, the chalice, and the pix, +Crosses of gold, and silver candlesticks. +"Man is worth more than temples!" he replied +To such as came his holy work to chide. +And brave Cesarius, stripping altars bare, +And coining from the Abbey's golden hoard +The captive's freedom, answered to the prayer +Or threat of those whose fierce zeal for the Lord +Stifled their love of man,--"An earthen dish +The last sad supper of the Master bore +Most miserable sinners! do ye wish +More than your Lord, and grudge His dying poor +What your own pride and not His need requires? +Souls, than these shining gauds, He values more +Mercy, not sacrifice, His heart desires!" +O faithful worthies! resting far behind +In your dark ages, since ye fell asleep, +Much has been done for truth and human-kind; +Shadows are scattered wherein ye groped blind; +Man claims his birthright, freer pulses leap +Through peoples driven in your day like sheep; +Yet, like your own, our age's sphere of light, +Though widening still, is walled around by night; +With slow, reluctant eye, the Church has read, +Skeptic at heart, the lessons of its Head; +Counting, too oft, its living members less +Than the wall's garnish and the pulpit's dress; +World-moving zeal, with power to bless and feed +Life's fainting pilgrims, to their utter need, +Instead of bread, holds out the stone of creed; +Sect builds and worships where its wealth and +pride +And vanity stand shrined and deified, +Careless that in the shadow of its walls +God's living temple into ruin falls. +We need, methinks, the prophet-hero still, +Saints true of life, and martyrs strong of will, +To tread the land, even now, as Xavier trod +The streets of Goa, barefoot, with his bell, +Proclaiming freedom in the name of God, +And startling tyrants with the fear of hell +Soft words, smooth prophecies, are doubtless well; +But to rebuke the age's popular crime, +We need the souls of fire, the hearts of that old +time! +1849. + + + + +TO PIUS IX. + +The writer of these lines is no enemy of Catholics. He has, on more than +one occasion, exposed himself to the censures of his Protestant +brethren, by his strenuous endeavors to procure indemnification for the +owners of the convent destroyed near Boston. He defended the cause of +the Irish patriots long before it had become popular in this country; +and he was one of the first to urge the most liberal aid to the +suffering and starving population of the Catholic island. The severity +of his language finds its ample apology in the reluctant confession of +one of the most eminent Romish priests, the eloquent and devoted Father +Ventura. + +THE cannon's brazen lips are cold; +No red shell blazes down the air; +And street and tower, and temple old, +Are silent as despair. + +The Lombard stands no more at bay, +Rome's fresh young life has bled in vain; +The ravens scattered by the day +Come back with night again. + +Now, while the fratricides of France +Are treading on the neck of Rome, +Hider at Gaeta, seize thy chance! +Coward and cruel, come! + +Creep now from Naples' bloody skirt; +Thy mummer's part was acted well, +While Rome, with steel and fire begirt, +Before thy crusade fell! + +Her death-groans answered to thy prayer; +Thy chant, the drum and bugle-call; +Thy lights, the burning villa's glare; +Thy beads, the shell and ball! + +Let Austria clear thy way, with hands +Foul from Ancona's cruel sack, +And Naples, with his dastard bands +Of murderers, lead thee back! + +Rome's lips are dumb; the orphan's wail, +The mother's shriek, thou mayst not hear +Above the faithless Frenchman's hail, +The unsexed shaveling's cheer! + +Go, bind on Rome her cast-off weight, +The double curse of crook and crown, +Though woman's scorn and manhood's hate +From wall and roof flash down! + +Nor heed those blood-stains on the wall, +Not Tiber's flood can wash away, +Where, in thy stately Quirinal, +Thy mangled victims lay! + +Let the world murmur; let its cry +Of horror and disgust be heard; +Truth stands alone; thy coward lie +Is backed by lance and sword! + +The cannon of St. Angelo, +And chanting priest and clanging bell, +And beat of drum and bugle blow, +Shall greet thy coming well! + +Let lips of iron and tongues of slaves +Fit welcome give thee; for her part, +Rome, frowning o'er her new-made graves, +Shall curse thee from her heart! + +No wreaths of sad Campagna's flowers +Shall childhood in thy pathway fling; +No garlands from their ravaged bowers +Shall Terni's maidens bring; + +But, hateful as that tyrant old, +The mocking witness of his crime, +In thee shall loathing eyes behold +The Nero of our time! + +Stand where Rome's blood was freest shed, +Mock Heaven with impious thanks, and call +Its curses on the patriot dead, +Its blessings on the Gaul! + +Or sit upon thy throne of lies, +A poor, mean idol, blood-besmeared, +Whom even its worshippers despise, +Unhonored, unrevered! + +Yet, Scandal of the World! from thee +One needful truth mankind shall learn +That kings and priests to Liberty +And God are false in turn. + +Earth wearies of them; and the long +Meek sufferance of the Heavens doth fail; +Woe for weak tyrants, when the strong +Wake, struggle, and prevail! + +Not vainly Roman hearts have bled +To feed the Crosier and the Crown, +If, roused thereby, the world shall tread +The twin-born vampires down +1849. + + + + +CALEF IN BOSTON. + +1692. + +IN the solemn days of old, +Two men met in Boston town, +One a tradesman frank and bold, +One a preacher of renown. + +Cried the last, in bitter tone: +"Poisoner of the wells of truth +Satan's hireling, thou hast sown +With his tares the heart of youth!" + +Spake the simple tradesman then, +"God be judge 'twixt thee and me; +All thou knowed of truth hath been +Once a lie to men like thee. + +"Falsehoods which we spurn to-day +Were the truths of long ago; +Let the dead boughs fall away, +Fresher shall the living grow. + +"God is good and God is light, +In this faith I rest secure; +Evil can but serve the right, +Over all shall love endure. + +"Of your spectral puppet play +I have traced the cunning wires; +Come what will, I needs must say, +God is true, and ye are liars." + +When the thought of man is free, +Error fears its lightest tones; +So the priest cried, "Sadducee!" +And the people took up stones. + +In the ancient burying-ground, +Side by side the twain now lie; +One with humble grassy mound, +One with marbles pale and high. + +But the Lord hath blest the seed +Which that tradesman scattered then, +And the preacher's spectral creed +Chills no more the blood of men. + +Let us trust, to one is known +Perfect love which casts out fear, +While the other's joys atone +For the wrong he suffered here. +1849. + + + + +OUR STATE. + +THE South-land boasts its teeming cane, +The prairied West its heavy grain, +And sunset's radiant gates unfold +On rising marts and sands of gold. + +Rough, bleak, and hard, our little State +Is scant of soil, of limits strait; +Her yellow sands are sands alone, +Her only mines are ice and stone! + +From Autumn frost to April rain, +Too long her winter woods complain; +From budding flower to falling leaf, +Her summer time is all too brief. + +Yet, on her rocks, and on her sands, +And wintry hills, the school-house stands, +And what her rugged soil denies, +The harvest of the mind supplies. + +The riches of the Commonwealth +Are free, strong minds, and hearts of health; +And more to her than gold or grain, +The cunning hand and cultured brain. + +For well she keeps her ancient stock, +The stubborn strength of Pilgrim Rock; +And still maintains, with milder laws, +And clearer light, the Good Old Cause. + +Nor heeds the skeptic's puny hands, +While near her school the church-spire stands; +Nor fears the blinded bigot's rule, +While near her church-spire stands the school. +1549. + + + + +THE PRISONERS OF NAPLES. + +I HAVE been thinking of the victims bound +In Naples, dying for the lack of air +And sunshine, in their close, damp cells of pain, +Where hope is not, and innocence in vain +Appeals against the torture and the chain! +Unfortunates! whose crime it was to share +Our common love of freedom, and to dare, +In its behalf, Rome's harlot triple-crowned, +And her base pander, the most hateful thing +Who upon Christian or on Pagan ground +Makes vile the old heroic name of king. +O God most merciful! Father just and kind +Whom man hath bound let thy right hand unbind. +Or, if thy purposes of good behind +Their ills lie hidden, let the sufferers find +Strong consolations; leave them not to doubt +Thy providential care, nor yet without +The hope which all thy attributes inspire, +That not in vain the martyr's robe of fire +Is worn, nor the sad prisoner's fretting chain; +Since all who suffer for thy truth send forth, +Electrical, with every throb of pain, +Unquenchable sparks, thy own baptismal rain +Of fire and spirit over all the earth, +Making the dead in slavery live again. +Let this great hope be with them, as they lie +Shut from the light, the greenness, and the sky; +From the cool waters and the pleasant breeze, +The smell of flowers, and shade of summer trees; +Bound with the felon lepers, whom disease +And sins abhorred make loathsome; let them share +Pellico's faith, Foresti's strength to bear +Years of unutterable torment, stern and still, +As the chained Titan victor through his will! +Comfort them with thy future; let them see +The day-dawn of Italian liberty; +For that, with all good things, is hid with Thee, +And, perfect in thy thought, awaits its time to be. + +I, who have spoken for freedom at the cost +Of some weak friendships, or some paltry prize +Of name or place, and more than I have lost +Have gained in wider reach of sympathies, +And free communion with the good and wise; +May God forbid that I should ever boast +Such easy self-denial, or repine +That the strong pulse of health no more is mine; +That, overworn at noonday, I must yield +To other hands the gleaning of the field; +A tired on-looker through the day's decline. +For blest beyond deserving still, and knowing +That kindly Providence its care is showing +In the withdrawal as in the bestowing, +Scarcely I dare for more or less to pray. +Beautiful yet for me this autumn day +Melts on its sunset hills; and, far away, +For me the Ocean lifts its solemn psalm, +To me the pine-woods whisper; and for me +Yon river, winding through its vales of calm, +By greenest banks, with asters purple-starred, +And gentian bloom and golden-rod made gay, +Flows down in silent gladness to the sea, +Like a pure spirit to its great reward! + +Nor lack I friends, long-tried and near and dear, +Whose love is round me like this atmosphere, +Warm, soft, and golden. For such gifts to me +What shall I render, O my God, to thee? +Let me not dwell upon my lighter share +Of pain and ill that human life must bear; +Save me from selfish pining; let my heart, +Drawn from itself in sympathy, forget +The bitter longings of a vain regret, +The anguish of its own peculiar smart. +Remembering others, as I have to-day, +In their great sorrows, let me live alway +Not for myself alone, but have a part, +Such as a frail and erring spirit may, +In love which is of Thee, and which indeed Thou art! +1851. + + + + +THE PEACE OF EUROPE. + +"GREAT peace in Europe! Order reigns +From Tiber's hills to Danube's plains!" +So say her kings and priests; so say +The lying prophets of our day. + +Go lay to earth a listening ear; +The tramp of measured marches hear; +The rolling of the cannon's wheel, +The shotted musket's murderous peal, +The night alarm, the sentry's call, +The quick-eared spy in hut and hall! +From Polar sea and tropic fen +The dying-groans of exiled men! +The bolted cell, the galley's chains, +The scaffold smoking with its stains! +Order, the hush of brooding slaves +Peace, in the dungeon-vaults and graves! + +O Fisher! of the world-wide net, +With meshes in all waters set, +Whose fabled keys of heaven and hell +Bolt hard the patriot's prison-cell, +And open wide the banquet-hall, +Where kings and priests hold carnival! +Weak vassal tricked in royal guise, +Boy Kaiser with thy lip of lies; +Base gambler for Napoleon's crown, +Barnacle on his dead renown! +Thou, Bourbon Neapolitan, +Crowned scandal, loathed of God and man +And thou, fell Spider of the North! +Stretching thy giant feelers forth, +Within whose web the freedom dies +Of nations eaten up like flies! +Speak, Prince and Kaiser, Priest and Czar I +If this be Peace, pray what is War? + +White Angel of the Lord! unmeet +That soil accursed for thy pure feet. +Never in Slavery's desert flows +The fountain of thy charmed repose; +No tyrant's hand thy chaplet weaves +Of lilies and of olive-leaves; +Not with the wicked shalt thou dwell, +Thus saith the Eternal Oracle; +Thy home is with the pure and free! +Stern herald of thy better day, +Before thee, to prepare thy way, +The Baptist Shade of Liberty, +Gray, scarred and hairy-robed, must press +With bleeding feet the wilderness! +Oh that its voice might pierces the ear +Of princes, trembling while they hear +A cry as of the Hebrew seer +Repent! God's kingdom draweth near! +1852. + + + + +ASTRAEA. + +"Jove means to settle +Astraea in her seat again, +And let down from his golden chain +An age of better metal." + BEN JONSON, 1615. + +O POET rare and old! +Thy words are prophecies; +Forward the age of gold, +The new Saturnian lies. + +The universal prayer +And hope are not in vain; +Rise, brothers! and prepare +The way for Saturn's reign. + +Perish shall all which takes +From labor's board and can; +Perish shall all which makes +A spaniel of the man! + +Free from its bonds the mind, +The body from the rod; +Broken all chains that bind +The image of our God. + +Just men no longer pine +Behind their prison-bars; +Through the rent dungeon shine +The free sun and the stars. + +Earth own, at last, untrod +By sect, or caste, or clan, +The fatherhood of God, +The brotherhood of man! + +Fraud fail, craft perish, forth +The money-changers driven, +And God's will done on earth, +As now in heaven; +1852. + + + + +THE DISENTHRALLED. + +HE had bowed down to drunkenness, +An abject worshipper +The pride of manhood's pulse had grown +Too faint and cold to stir; +And he had given his spirit up +To the unblessed thrall, +And bowing to the poison cup, +He gloried in his fall! + +There came a change--the cloud rolled off, +And light fell on his brain-- +And like the passing of a dream +That cometh not again, +The shadow of the spirit fled. +He saw the gulf before, +He shuddered at the waste behind, +And was a man once more. + +He shook the serpent folds away, +That gathered round his heart, +As shakes the swaying forest-oak +Its poison vine apart; +He stood erect; returning pride +Grew terrible within, +And conscience sat in judgment, on +His most familiar sin. + +The light of Intellect again +Along his pathway shone; +And Reason like a monarch sat +Upon his olden throne. +The honored and the wise once more +Within his presence came; +And lingered oft on lovely lips +His once forbidden name. + +There may be glory in the might, +That treadeth nations down; +Wreaths for the crimson conqueror, +Pride for the kingly crown; +But nobler is that triumph hour, +The disenthralled shall find, +When evil passion boweth down, +Unto the Godlike mind. + + + + +THE POOR VOTER ON ELECTION DAY. + +THE proudest now is but my peer, +The highest not more high; +To-day, of all the weary year, +A king of men am I. +To-day, alike are great and small, +The nameless and the known; +My palace is the people's hall, +The ballot-box my throne! + +Who serves to-day upon the list +Beside the served shall stand; +Alike the brown and wrinkled fist, +The gloved and dainty hand! +The rich is level with the poor, +The weak is strong to-day; +And sleekest broadcloth counts no more +Than homespun frock of gray. + +To-day let pomp and vain pretence +My stubborn right abide; +I set a plain man's common sense +Against the pedant's pride. +To-day shall simple manhood try +The strength of gold and land; +The wide world has not wealth to buy +The power in my right hand! + +While there's a grief to seek redress, +Or balance to adjust, +Where weighs our living manhood less +Than Mammon's vilest dust,-- +While there's a right to need my vote, +A wrong to sweep away, +Up! clouted knee and ragged coat +A man's a man to-day +1848. + + + + +THE DREAM OF PIO NONO. + +IT chanced that while the pious troops of France +Fought in the crusade Pio Nono preached, +What time the holy Bourbons stayed his hands +(The Hun and Aaron meet for such a Moses), +Stretched forth from Naples towards rebellious Rome +To bless the ministry of Oudinot, +And sanctify his iron homilies +And sharp persuasions of the bayonet, +That the great pontiff fell asleep, and dreamed. + +He stood by Lake Tiberias, in the sun +Of the bight Orient; and beheld the lame, +The sick, and blind, kneel at the Master's feet, +And rise up whole. And, sweetly over all, +Dropping the ladder of their hymn of praise +From heaven to earth, in silver rounds of song, +He heard the blessed angels sing of peace, +Good-will to man, and glory to the Lord. + +Then one, with feet unshod, and leathern face +Hardened and darkened by fierce summer suns +And hot winds of the desert, closer drew +His fisher's haick, and girded up his loins, +And spake, as one who had authority +"Come thou with me." + +Lakeside and eastern sky +And the sweet song of angels passed away, +And, with a dream's alacrity of change, +The priest, and the swart fisher by his side, +Beheld the Eternal City lift its domes +And solemn fanes and monumental pomp +Above the waste Campagna. On the hills +The blaze of burning villas rose and fell, +And momently the mortar's iron throat +Roared from the trenches; and, within the walls, +Sharp crash of shells, low groans of human pain, +Shout, drum beat, and the clanging larum-bell, +And tramp of hosts, sent up a mingled sound, +Half wail and half defiance. As they passed +The gate of San Pancrazio, human blood +Flowed ankle-high about them, and dead men +Choked the long street with gashed and gory piles,-- +A ghastly barricade of mangled flesh, +From which at times, quivered a living hand, +And white lips moved and moaned. A father tore +His gray hairs, by the body of his son, +In frenzy; and his fair young daughter wept +On his old bosom. Suddenly a flash +Clove the thick sulphurous air, and man and maid +Sank, crushed and mangled by the shattering shell. + +Then spake the Galilean: "Thou hast seen +The blessed Master and His works of love; +Look now on thine! Hear'st thou the angels sing +Above this open hell? Thou God's high-priest! +Thou the Vicegerent of the Prince of Peace! +Thou the successor of His chosen ones! +I, Peter, fisherman of Galilee, +In the dear Master's name, and for the love +Of His true Church, proclaim thee Antichrist, +Alien and separate from His holy faith, +Wide as the difference between death and life, +The hate of man and the great love of God! +Hence, and repent!" + +Thereat the pontiff woke, +Trembling, and muttering o'er his fearful dream. +"What means he?" cried the Bourbon, "Nothing more +Than that your majesty hath all too well +Catered for your poor guests, and that, in sooth, +The Holy Father's supper troubleth him," +Said Cardinal Antonelli, with a smile. +1853. + + + + +THE VOICES. +WHY urge the long, unequal fight, +Since Truth has fallen in the street, +Or lift anew the trampled light, +Quenched by the heedless million's feet? + +"Give o'er the thankless task; forsake +The fools who know not ill from good +Eat, drink, enjoy thy own, and take +Thine ease among the multitude. + +"Live out thyself; with others share +Thy proper life no more; assume +The unconcern of sun and air, +For life or death, or blight or bloom. + +"The mountain pine looks calmly on +The fires that scourge the plains below, +Nor heeds the eagle in the sun +The small birds piping in the snow! + +"The world is God's, not thine; let Him +Work out a change, if change must be +The hand that planted best can trim +And nurse the old unfruitful tree." + +So spake the Tempter, when the light +Of sun and stars had left the sky; +I listened, through the cloud and night, +And beard, methought, a voice reply: + +"Thy task may well seem over-hard, +Who scatterest in a thankless soil +Thy life as seed, with no reward +Save that which Duty gives to Toil. + +"Not wholly is thy heart resigned +To Heaven's benign and just decree, +Which, linking thee with all thy kind, +Transmits their joys and griefs to thee. + +"Break off that sacred chain, and turn +Back on thyself thy love and care; +Be thou thine own mean idol, burn +Faith, Hope, and Trust, thy children, there. + +"Released from that fraternal law +Which shares the common bale and bliss, +No sadder lot could Folly draw, +Or Sin provoke from Fate, than this. + +"The meal unshared is food unblest +Thou hoard'st in vain what love should spend; +Self-ease is pain; thy only rest +Is labor for a worthy end; + +"A toil that gains with what it yields, +And scatters to its own increase, +And hears, while sowing outward fields, +The harvest-song of inward peace. + +"Free-lipped the liberal streamlets run, +Free shines for all the healthful ray; +The still pool stagnates in the sun, +The lurid earth-fire haunts decay. + +"What is it that the crowd requite +Thy love with hate, thy truth with lies? +And but to faith, and not to sight, +The walls of Freedom's temple rise? + +"Yet do thy work; it shall succeed +In thine or in another's day; +And, if denied the victor's meed, +Thou shalt not lack the toiler's pay. + +"Faith shares the future's promise; Love's +Self-offering is a triumph won; +And each good thought or action moves +The dark world nearer to the sun. + +"Then faint not, falter not, nor plead +Thy weakness; truth itself is strong; +The lion's strength, the eagle's speed, +Are not alone vouchsafed to wrong. + +"Thy nature, which, through fire and flood, +To place or gain finds out its way, +Hath power to seek the highest good, +And duty's holiest call obey! + +"Strivest thou in darkness?--Foes without +In league with traitor thoughts within; +Thy night-watch kept with trembling Doubt +And pale Remorse the ghost of Sin? + +"Hast thou not, on some week of storm, +Seen the sweet Sabbath breaking fair, +And cloud and shadow, sunlit, form +The curtains of its tent of prayer? + +"So, haply, when thy task shall end, +The wrong shall lose itself in right, +And all thy week-day darkness blend +With the long Sabbath of the light!" +1854. + + + + +THE NEW EXODUS. + +Written upon hearing that slavery had been formally abolished in Egypt. +Unhappily, the professions and pledges of the vacillating government of +Egypt proved unreliable. + +BY fire and cloud, across the desert sand, +And through the parted waves, +From their long bondage, with an outstretched hand, +God led the Hebrew slaves! + +Dead as the letter of the Pentateuch, +As Egypt's statues cold, +In the adytum of the sacred book +Now stands that marvel old. + +"Lo, God is great!" the simple Moslem says. +We seek the ancient date, +Turn the dry scroll, and make that living phrase +A dead one: "God was great!" + +And, like the Coptic monks by Mousa's wells, +We dream of wonders past, +Vague as the tales the wandering Arab tells, +Each drowsier than the last. + +O fools and blind! Above the Pyramids +Stretches once more that hand, +And tranced Egypt, from her stony lids, +Flings back her veil of sand. + +And morning-smitten Memnon, singing, wakes; +And, listening by his Nile, +O'er Ammon's grave and awful visage breaks +A sweet and human smile. + +Not, as before, with hail and fire, and call +Of death for midnight graves, +But in the stillness of the noonday, fall +The fetters of the slaves. + +No longer through the Red Sea, as of old, +The bondmen walk dry shod; +Through human hearts, by love of Him controlled, +Runs now that path of God +1856. + + + + +THE CONQUEST OF FINLAND. + +"Joseph Sturge, with a companion, Thomas Harvey, has been visiting the +shores of Finland, to ascertain the amount of mischief and loss to poor +and peaceable sufferers, occasioned by the gun-boats of the allied +squadrons in the late war, with a view to obtaining relief for them."-- +Friends' Review. + +ACROSS the frozen marshes +The winds of autumn blow, +And the fen-lands of the Wetter +Are white with early snow. + +But where the low, gray headlands +Look o'er the Baltic brine, +A bark is sailing in the track +Of England's battle-line. + +No wares hath she to barter +For Bothnia's fish and grain; +She saileth not for pleasure, +She saileth not for gain. + +But still by isle or mainland +She drops her anchor down, +Where'er the British cannon +Rained fire on tower and town. + +Outspake the ancient Amtman, +At the gate of Helsingfors +"Why comes this ship a-spying +In the track of England's wars?" + +"God bless her," said the coast-guard,-- +"God bless the ship, I say. +The holy angels trim the sails +That speed her on her way! + +"Where'er she drops her anchor, +The peasant's heart is glad; +Where'er she spreads her parting sail, +The peasant's heart is sad. + +"Each wasted town and hamlet +She visits to restore; +To roof the shattered cabin, +And feed the starving poor. + +"The sunken boats of fishers, +The foraged beeves and grain, +The spoil of flake and storehouse, +The good ship brings again. + +"And so to Finland's sorrow +The sweet amend is made, +As if the healing hand of Christ +Upon her wounds were laid!" + +Then said the gray old Amtman," +The will of God be done! +The battle lost by England's hate, +By England's love is won! + +"We braved the iron tempest +That thundered on our shore; +But when did kindness fail to find +The key to Finland's door? + +"No more from Aland's ramparts +Shall warning signal come, +Nor startled Sweaborg hear again +The roll of midnight drum. + +"Beside our fierce Black Eagle +The Dove of Peace shall rest; +And in the mouths of cannon +The sea-bird make her nest. + +"For Finland, looking seaward, +No coming foe shall scan; +And the holy bells of Abo +Shall ring, 'Good-will to man!' + +"Then row thy boat, O fisher! +In peace on lake and bay; +And thou, young maiden, dance again +Around the poles of May! + +"Sit down, old men, together, +Old wives, in quiet spin; +Henceforth the Anglo-Saxon +Is the brother of the Finn!" +1856. + + + + +THE EVE OF ELECTION. + +FROM gold to gray +Our mild sweet day +Of Indian Summer fades too soon; +But tenderly +Above the sea +Hangs, white and calm, the hunter's moon. + +In its pale fire, +The village spire +Shows like the zodiac's spectral lance; +The painted walls +Whereon it falls +Transfigured stand in marble trance! + +O'er fallen leaves +The west-wind grieves, +Yet comes a seed-time round again; +And morn shall see +The State sown free +With baleful tares or healthful grain. + +Along the street +The shadows meet +Of Destiny, whose hands conceal +The moulds of fate +That shape the State, +And make or mar the common weal. + +Around I see +The powers that be; +I stand by Empire's primal springs; +And princes meet, +In every street, +And hear the tread of uncrowned kings! + +Hark! through the crowd +The laugh runs loud, +Beneath the sad, rebuking moon. +God save the land +A careless hand +May shake or swerve ere morrow's noon! + +No jest is this; +One cast amiss +May blast the hope of Freedom's year. +Oh, take me where +Are hearts of prayer, +And foreheads bowed in reverent fear! + +Not lightly fall +Beyond recall +The written scrolls a breath can float; +The crowning fact +The kingliest act +Of Freedom is the freeman's vote! + +For pearls that gem +A diadem +The diver in the deep sea dies; +The regal right +We boast to-night +Is ours through costlier sacrifice; + +The blood of Vane, +His prison pain +Who traced the path the Pilgrim trod, +And hers whose faith +Drew strength from death, +And prayed her Russell up to God! + +Our hearts grow cold, +We lightly hold +A right which brave men died to gain; +The stake, the cord, +The axe, the sword, +Grim nurses at its birth of pain. + +The shadow rend, +And o'er us bend, +O martyrs, with your crowns and palms; +Breathe through these throngs +Your battle songs, +Your scaffold prayers, and dungeon psalms. + +Look from the sky, +Like God's great eye, +Thou solemn moon, with searching beam, +Till in the sight +Of thy pure light +Our mean self-seekings meaner seem. + +Shame from our hearts +Unworthy arts, +The fraud designed, the purpose dark; +And smite away +The hands we lay +Profanely on the sacred ark. + +To party claims +And private aims, +Reveal that august face of Truth, +Whereto are given +The age of heaven, +The beauty of immortal youth. + +So shall our voice +Of sovereign choice +Swell the deep bass of duty done, +And strike the key +Of time to be, +When God and man shall speak as one! +1858. + + + + +FROM PERUGIA. + +"The thing which has the most dissevered the people from the Pope,--the +unforgivable thing,--the breaking point between him and them,--has been +the encouragement and promotion he gave to the officer under whom were +executed the slaughters of Perugia. That made the breaking point in many +honest hearts that had clung to him before."--HARRIET BEECHER STOWE'S +Letters from Italy. + +The tall, sallow guardsmen their horsetails have spread, +Flaming out in their violet, yellow, and red; +And behind go the lackeys in crimson and buff, +And the chamberlains gorgeous in velvet and ruff; +Next, in red-legged pomp, come the cardinals forth, +Each a lord of the church and a prince of the earth. + +What's this squeak of the fife, and this batter of drum +Lo! the Swiss of the Church from Perugia come; +The militant angels, whose sabres drive home +To the hearts of the malcontents, cursed and abhorred, +The good Father's missives, and "Thus saith the Lord!" +And lend to his logic the point of the sword! + +O maids of Etruria, gazing forlorn +O'er dark Thrasymenus, dishevelled and torn! +O fathers, who pluck at your gray beards for shame! +O mothers, struck dumb by a woe without name! +Well ye know how the Holy Church hireling behaves, +And his tender compassion of prisons and graves! + +There they stand, the hired stabbers, the blood-stains yet fresh, +That splashed like red wine from the vintage of flesh; +Grim instruments, careless as pincers and rack +How the joints tear apart, and the strained sinews crack; +But the hate that glares on them is sharp as their swords, +And the sneer and the scowl print the air with fierce words! + +Off with hats, down with knees, shout your vivas like mad! +Here's the Pope in his holiday righteousness clad, +From shorn crown to toe-nail, kiss-worn to the quick, +Of sainthood in purple the pattern and pick, +Who the role of the priest and the soldier unites, +And, praying like Aaron, like Joshua fights! + +Is this Pio Nono the gracious, for whom +We sang our hosannas and lighted all Rome; +With whose advent we dreamed the new era began +When the priest should be human, the monk be a man? +Ah, the wolf's with the sheep, and the fox with the fowl, +When freedom we trust to the crosier and cowl! + +Stand aside, men of Rome! Here's a hangman-faced Swiss-- +(A blessing for him surely can't go amiss)-- +Would kneel down the sanctified slipper to kiss. +Short shrift will suffice him,--he's blest beyond doubt; +But there 's blood on his hands which would scarcely wash out, +Though Peter himself held the baptismal spout! + +Make way for the next! Here's another sweet son +What's this mastiff-jawed rascal in epaulets done? +He did, whispers rumor, (its truth God forbid!) +At Perugia what Herod at Bethlehem did. +And the mothers? Don't name them! these humors of war +They who keep him in service must pardon him for. + +Hist! here's the arch-knave in a cardinal's hat, +With the heart of a wolf, and the stealth of a cat +(As if Judas and Herod together were rolled), +Who keeps, all as one, the Pope's conscience and gold, +Mounts guard on the altar, and pilfers from thence, +And flatters St. Peter while stealing his pence! + + +Who doubts Antonelli? Have miracles ceased +When robbers say mass, and Barabbas is priest? +When the Church eats and drinks, at its mystical board, +The true flesh and blood carved and shed by its sword, +When its martyr, unsinged, claps the crown on his head, +And roasts, as his proxy, his neighbor instead! + +There! the bells jow and jangle the same blessed way +That they did when they rang for Bartholomew's day. +Hark! the tallow-faced monsters, nor women nor boys, +Vex the air with a shrill, sexless horror of noise. +Te Deum laudamus! All round without stint +The incense-pot swings with a taint of blood in 't! + +And now for the blessing! Of little account, +You know, is the old one they heard on the Mount. +Its giver was landless, His raiment was poor, +No jewelled tiara His fishermen wore; +No incense, no lackeys, no riches, no home, +No Swiss guards! We order things better at Rome. + +So bless us the strong hand, and curse us the weak; +Let Austria's vulture have food for her beak; +Let the wolf-whelp of Naples play Bomba again, +With his death-cap of silence, and halter, and chain; +Put reason, and justice, and truth under ban; +For the sin unforgiven is freedom for man! +1858. + + + + +ITALY. + +ACROSS the sea I heard the groans +Of nations in the intervals +Of wind and wave. Their blood and bones +Cried out in torture, crushed by thrones, +And sucked by priestly cannibals. + +I dreamed of Freedom slowly gained +By martyr meekness, patience, faith, +And lo! an athlete grimly stained, +With corded muscles battle-strained, +Shouting it from the fields of death! + +I turn me, awe-struck, from the sight, +Among the clamoring thousands mute, +I only know that God is right, +And that the children of the light +Shall tread the darkness under foot. + +I know the pent fire heaves its crust, +That sultry skies the bolt will form +To smite them clear; that Nature must +The balance of her powers adjust, +Though with the earthquake and the storm. + +God reigns, and let the earth rejoice! +I bow before His sterner plan. +Dumb are the organs of my choice; +He speaks in battle's stormy voice, +His praise is in the wrath of man! + +Yet, surely as He lives, the day +Of peace He promised shall be ours, +To fold the flags of war, and lay +Its sword and spear to rust away, +And sow its ghastly fields with flowers! +1860. + + + + +FREEDOM IN BRAZIL. + +WITH clearer light, Cross of the South, shine forth +In blue Brazilian skies; +And thou, O river, cleaving half the earth +From sunset to sunrise, + +From the great mountains to the Atlantic waves +Thy joy's long anthem pour. +Yet a few years (God make them less!) and slaves +Shall shame thy pride no more. +No fettered feet thy shaded margins press; +But all men shall walk free +Where thou, the high-priest of the wilderness, +Hast wedded sea to sea. + +And thou, great-hearted ruler, through whose mouth +The word of God is said, +Once more, "Let there be light!"--Son of the South, +Lift up thy honored head, +Wear unashamed a crown by thy desert +More than by birth thy own, +Careless of watch and ward; thou art begirt +By grateful hearts alone. +The moated wall and battle-ship may fail, +But safe shall justice prove; +Stronger than greaves of brass or iron mail +The panoply of love. + +Crowned doubly by man's blessing and God's grace, +Thy future is secure; +Who frees a people makes his statue's place +In Time's Valhalla sure. +Lo! from his Neva's banks the Scythian Czar +Stretches to thee his hand, +Who, with the pencil of the Northern star, +Wrote freedom on his land. +And he whose grave is holy by our calm +And prairied Sangamon, +From his gaunt hand shall drop the martyr's palm +To greet thee with "Well done!" + +And thou, O Earth, with smiles thy face make sweet, +And let thy wail be stilled, +To hear the Muse of prophecy repeat +Her promise half fulfilled. +The Voice that spake at Nazareth speaks still, +No sound thereof hath died; +Alike thy hope and Heaven's eternal will +Shall yet be satisfied. +The years are slow, the vision tarrieth long, +And far the end may be; +But, one by one, the fiends of ancient wrong +Go out and leave thee free. +1867. + + + + +AFTER ELECTION. + +THE day's sharp strife is ended now, +Our work is done, God knoweth how! +As on the thronged, unrestful town +The patience of the moon looks down, +I wait to hear, beside the wire, +The voices of its tongues of fire. + +Slow, doubtful, faint, they seem at first +Be strong, my heart, to know the worst! +Hark! there the Alleghanies spoke; +That sound from lake and prairie broke, +That sunset-gun of triumph rent +The silence of a continent! + +That signal from Nebraska sprung, +This, from Nevada's mountain tongue! +Is that thy answer, strong and free, +O loyal heart of Tennessee? +What strange, glad voice is that which calls +From Wagner's grave and Sumter's walls? + +From Mississippi's fountain-head +A sound as of the bison's tread! +There rustled freedom's Charter Oak +In that wild burst the Ozarks spoke! +Cheer answers cheer from rise to set +Of sun. We have a country yet! + +The praise, O God, be thine alone! +Thou givest not for bread a stone; +Thou hast not led us through the night +To blind us with returning light; +Not through the furnace have we passed, +To perish at its mouth at last. + +O night of peace, thy flight restrain! +November's moon, be slow to wane! +Shine on the freedman's cabin floor, +On brows of prayer a blessing pour; +And give, with full assurance blest, +The weary heart of Freedom rest! +1868. + + + + +DISARMAMENT. + +"PUT up the sword!" The voice of Christ once more +Speaks, in the pauses of the cannon's roar, +O'er fields of corn by fiery sickles reaped +And left dry ashes; over trenches heaped +With nameless dead; o'er cities starving slow +Under a rain of fire; through wards of woe +Down which a groaning diapason runs +From tortured brothers, husbands, lovers, sons +Of desolate women in their far-off homes, +Waiting to hear the step that never comes! +O men and brothers! let that voice be heard. +War fails, try peace; put up the useless sword! + +Fear not the end. There is a story told +In Eastern tents, when autumn nights grow cold, +And round the fire the Mongol shepherds sit +With grave responses listening unto it +Once, on the errands of his mercy bent, +Buddha, the holy and benevolent, +Met a fell monster, huge and fierce of look, +Whose awful voice the hills and forests shook. +"O son of peace!" the giant cried, "thy fate +Is sealed at last, and love shall yield to hate." +The unarmed Buddha looking, with no trace +Of fear or anger, in the monster's face, +In pity said: "Poor fiend, even thee I love." +Lo! as he spake the sky-tall terror sank +To hand-breadth size; the huge abhorrence shrank +Into the form and fashion of a dove; +And where the thunder of its rage was heard, +Circling above him sweetly sang the bird +"Hate hath no harm for love," so ran the song; +"And peace unweaponed conquers every wrong!" +1871. + + + + +THE PROBLEM. + +I. +NOT without envy Wealth at times must look +On their brown strength who wield the reaping-hook +And scythe, or at the forge-fire shape the plough +Or the steel harness of the steeds of steam; +All who, by skill and patience, anyhow +Make service noble, and the earth redeem +From savageness. By kingly accolade +Than theirs was never worthier knighthood made. +Well for them, if, while demagogues their vain +And evil counsels proffer, they maintain +Their honest manhood unseduced, and wage +No war with Labor's right to Labor's gain +Of sweet home-comfort, rest of hand and brain, +And softer pillow for the head of Age. + +II. +And well for Gain if it ungrudging yields +Labor its just demand; and well for Ease +If in the uses of its own, it sees +No wrong to him who tills its pleasant fields +And spreads the table of its luxuries. +The interests of the rich man and the poor +Are one and same, inseparable evermore; +And, when scant wage or labor fail to give +Food, shelter, raiment, wherewithal to live, +Need has its rights, necessity its claim. +Yea, even self-wrought misery and shame +Test well the charity suffering long and kind. +The home-pressed question of the age can find +No answer in the catch-words of the blind +Leaders of blind. Solution there is none +Save in the Golden Rule of Christ alone. +1877. + + + + +OUR COUNTRY. + +Read at Woodstock, Conn., July 4,1883. + +WE give thy natal day to hope, +O Country of our love and prayer I +Thy way is down no fatal slope, +But up to freer sun and air. + +Tried as by furnace-fires, and yet +By God's grace only stronger made, +In future tasks before thee set +Thou shalt not lack the old-time aid. + +The fathers sleep, but men remain +As wise, as true, and brave as they; +Why count the loss and not the gain? +The best is that we have to-day. + +Whate'er of folly, shame, or crime, +Within thy mighty bounds transpires, +With speed defying space and time +Comes to us on the accusing wires; + +While of thy wealth of noble deeds, +Thy homes of peace, thy votes unsold, +The love that pleads for human needs, +The wrong redressed, but half is told! + +We read each felon's chronicle, +His acts, his words, his gallows-mood; +We know the single sinner well +And not the nine and ninety good. + +Yet if, on daily scandals fed, +We seem at times to doubt thy worth, +We know thee still, when all is said, +The best and dearest spot on earth. + +From the warm Mexic Gulf, or where +Belted with flowers Los Angeles +Basks in the semi-tropic air, +To where Katahdin's cedar trees + +Are dwarfed and bent by Northern winds, +Thy plenty's horn is yearly filled; +Alone, the rounding century finds +Thy liberal soil by free hands tilled. + +A refuge for the wronged and poor, +Thy generous heart has borne the blame +That, with them, through thy open door, +The old world's evil outcasts came. + +But, with thy just and equal rule, +And labor's need and breadth of lands, +Free press and rostrum, church and school, +Thy sure, if slow, transforming hands + +Shall mould even them to thy design, +Making a blessing of the ban; +And Freedom's chemistry combine +The alien elements of man. + +The power that broke their prison bar +And set the dusky millions free, +And welded in the flame of war +The Union fast to Liberty, + +Shall it not deal with other ills, +Redress the red man's grievance, break +The Circean cup which shames and kills, +And Labor full requital make? + +Alone to such as fitly bear +Thy civic honors bid them fall? +And call thy daughters forth to share +The rights and duties pledged to all? + +Give every child his right of school, +Merge private greed in public good, +And spare a treasury overfull +The tax upon a poor man's food? + +No lack was in thy primal stock, +No weakling founders builded here; +Thine were the men of Plymouth Rock, +The Huguenot and Cavalier; + +And they whose firm endurance gained +The freedom of the souls of men, +Whose hands, unstained with blood, maintained +The swordless commonwealth of Penn. + +And thine shall be the power of all +To do the work which duty bids, +And make the people's council hall +As lasting as the Pyramids! + +Well have thy later years made good +Thy brave-said word a century back, +The pledge of human brotherhood, +The equal claim of white and black. + +That word still echoes round the world, +And all who hear it turn to thee, +And read upon thy flag unfurled +The prophecies of destiny. + +Thy great world-lesson all shall learn, +The nations in thy school shall sit, +Earth's farthest mountain-tops shall burn +With watch-fires from thy own uplit. + +Great without seeking to be great +By fraud or conquest, rich in gold, +But richer in the large estate +Of virtue which thy children hold, + +With peace that comes of purity +And strength to simple justice due, +So runs our loyal dream of thee; +God of our fathers! make it true. + +O Land of lands! to thee we give +Our prayers, our hopes, our service free; +For thee thy sons shall nobly live, +And at thy need shall die for thee! + + + + +ON THE BIG HORN. + +In the disastrous battle on the Big Horn River, in which General Custer +and his entire force were slain, the chief Rain-in-the-Face was one of +the fiercest leaders of the Indians. In Longfellow's poem on the +massacre, these lines will be remembered:-- + + "Revenge!" cried Rain-in-the-Face, + "Revenge upon all the race + Of the White Chief with yellow hair!" + And the mountains dark and high + From their crags reechoed the cry + Of his anger and despair. + +He is now a man of peace; and the agent at Standing Rock, Dakota, +writes, September 28, 1886: "Rain-in-the-Face is very anxious to go to +Hampton. I fear he is too old, but he desires very much to go." The +Southern Workman, the organ of General Armstrong's Industrial School at +Hampton, Va., says in a late number:-- + +"Rain-in-the-Face has applied before to come to Hampton, but his age +would exclude him from the school as an ordinary student. He has shown +himself very much in earnest about it, and is anxious, all say, to learn +the better ways of life. It is as unusual as it is striking to see a man +of his age, and one who has had such an experience, willing to give up +the old way, and put himself in the position of a boy and a student." + +THE years are but half a score, +And the war-whoop sounds no more +With the blast of bugles, where +Straight into a slaughter pen, +With his doomed three hundred men, +Rode the chief with the yellow hair. + +O Hampton, down by the sea! +What voice is beseeching thee +For the scholar's lowliest place? +Can this be the voice of him +Who fought on the Big Horn's rim? +Can this be Rain-in-the-Face? + +His war-paint is washed away, +His hands have forgotten to slay; +He seeks for himself and his race +The arts of peace and the lore +That give to the skilled hand more +Than the spoils of war and chase. + +O chief of the Christ-like school! +Can the zeal of thy heart grow cool +When the victor scarred with fight +Like a child for thy guidance craves, +And the faces of hunters and braves +Are turning to thee for light? + +The hatchet lies overgrown +With grass by the Yellowstone, +Wind River and Paw of Bear; +And, in sign that foes are friends, +Each lodge like a peace-pipe sends +Its smoke in the quiet air. + +The hands that have done the wrong +To right the wronged are strong, +And the voice of a nation saith +"Enough of the war of swords, +Enough of the lying words +And shame of a broken faith!" + +The hills that have watched afar +The valleys ablaze with war +Shall look on the tasselled corn; +And the dust of the grinded grain, +Instead of the blood of the slain, +Shall sprinkle thy banks, Big Horn! + +The Ute and the wandering Crow +Shall know as the white men know, +And fare as the white men fare; +The pale and the red shall be brothers, +One's rights shall be as another's, +Home, School, and House of Prayer! + +O mountains that climb to snow, +O river winding below, +Through meadows by war once trod, +O wild, waste lands that await +The harvest exceeding great, +Break forth into praise of God! +1887. + + + + + NOTES + +Note 1, page 18. The reader may, perhaps, call to mind the beautiful +sonnet of William Wordsworth, addressed to Toussaint L'Ouverture, during +his confinement in France. + +"Toussaint!--thou most unhappy man of men +Whether the whistling rustic tends his plough +Within thy hearing, or thou liest now +Buried in some deep dungeon's earless den; +O miserable chieftain!--where and when +Wilt thou find patience?--Yet, die not, do thou +Wear rather in thy bonds a cheerful brow; +Though fallen thyself, never to rise again, +Live and take comfort. Thou hast left behind +Powers that will work for thee; air, earth, and skies,-- +There's not a breathing of the common wind +That will forget thee; thou hast great allies. +Thy friends are exultations, agonies, +And love, and man's unconquerable mind." + + +Note 2, page 67. The Northern author of the Congressional rule against +receiving petitions of the people on the subject of Slavery. + + +Note 3, page 88. There was at the time when this poem was written an +Association in Liberty County, Georgia, for the religious instruction of +negroes. One of their annual reports contains an address by the Rev. +Josiah Spry Law, in which the following passage occurs: "There is a +growing interest in this community in the religious instruction of +negroes. There is a conviction that religious instruction promotes the +quiet and order of the people, and the pecuniary interest of the +owners." + + +Note 4, page 117. The book-establishment of the Free-Will Baptists in +Dover was refused the act of incorporation by the New Hampshire +Legislature, for the reason that the newspaper organ of that sect and +its leading preachers favored abolition. + + +Note 5, page 118. The senatorial editor of the Belknap Gazette all along +manifested a peculiar horror of "niggers" and "nigger parties." + + +Note 6, page 118. The justice before whom Elder Storrs was brought for +preaching abolition on a writ drawn by Hon. M. N., Jr., of Pittsfield. +The sheriff served the writ while the elder was praying. + + +Note 7, page 118. The academy at Canaan, N. H., received one or two +colored scholars, and was in consequence dragged off into a swamp by +Democratic teams. + + +Note 8, page 119. "Papers and memorials touching the subject of slavery +shall be laid on the table without reading, debate, or reference." So +read the gag-law, as it was called, introduced in the House by Mr. +Atherton. + + +Note 9, page 120. The Female Anti-Slavery Society, at its first meeting +in Concord, was assailed with stones and brickbats. + + +Note 10, page 168. The election of Charles Sumner to the United States +Senate "followed bard upon" the rendition of the fugitive Sims by the +United States officials and the armed police of Boston. + + +Note 11, page 290. For the idea of this line, I am indebted to Emerson, +in his inimitable sonnet to the Rhodora,-- + +"If eyes were made for seeing, +Then Beauty is its own excuse for being." + + + + + +*** END OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK, SONGS OF LABOR AND REFORM *** +By John Greenleaf Whittier + +*** This file should be named 9579.txt or 9579.zip *** + +This eBook was produced by David Widger + +Project Gutenberg eBooks are often created from several printed +editions, all of which are confirmed as Public Domain in the US +unless a copyright notice is included. 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