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+The Project Gutenberg EBook of The White Old Maid (From "Twice Told Tales"), by
+Nathaniel Hawthorne
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+Title: The White Old Maid (From "Twice Told Tales")
+
+Author: Nathaniel Hawthorne
+
+Posting Date: December 2, 2010 [EBook #9214]
+Release Date: November, 2005
+First Posted: August 23, 2003
+Last Updated: February 5, 2007
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: ASCII
+
+*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE WHITE OLD MAID ***
+
+
+
+
+Produced by David Widger. HTML version by Al Haines.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+ TWICE TOLD TALES
+
+ THE WHITE OLD MAID
+
+ By Nathaniel Hawthorne
+
+
+
+The moonbeams came through two deep and narrow windows, and showed a
+spacious chamber, richly furnished in an antique fashion. From one
+lattice, the shadow of the diamond panes was thrown upon the floor;
+the ghostly light, through the other, slept upon a bed, falling
+between the heavy silken curtains, and illuminating the face of a
+young man. But, how quietly the slumberer lay! how pale his features!
+and how like a shroud the sheet was wound about his frame! Yes; it
+was a corpse, in its burial-clothes.
+
+Suddenly, the fixed features seemed to move, with dark emotion.
+Strange fantasy! It was but the shadow of the fringed curtain, waving
+betwixt the dead face and the moonlight, as the door of the chamber
+opened, and a girl stole softly to the bedside. Was there delusion in
+the moonbeams, or did her gesture and her eye betray a gleam of
+triumph, as she bent over the pale corpse-pale as itself--and pressed
+her living lips to the cold ones of the dead? As she drew back from
+that long kiss, her features writhed, as if a proud heart were
+fighting with its anguish. Again it seemed that the features of the
+corpse had moved responsive to her own. Still an illusion! The
+silken curtain had waved, a second time, betwixt the dead face and the
+moonlight, as another fair young girl unclosed the door, and glided,
+ghost-like, to the bedside. There the two maidens stood, both
+beautiful, with the pale beauty of the dead between them. But she, who
+had first entered, was proud and stately; and the other, a soft and
+fragile thing.
+
+"Away!" cried the lofty one. "Thou hadst him living! The dead is
+mine!"
+
+"Thine!" returned the other, shuddering. "Well hast thou spoken!
+The dead is thine!"
+
+The proud girl started, and stared into her face, with a ghastly look.
+But a wild and mournful expression passed across the features of the
+gentle one; and, weak and helpless, she sank down on the bed, her head
+pillowed beside that of the corpse, and her hair mingling with his
+dark locks. A creature of hope and joy, the first draught of sorrow
+had bewildered her.
+
+"Edith!" cried her rival.
+
+Edith groaned, as with a sudden compression of the heart; and removing
+her cheek from the dead youth's pillow, she stood upright, fearfully
+encountering the eyes of the lofty girl.
+
+"Wilt thou betray me?" said the latter, calmly.
+
+"Till the dead bid me speak, I will be silent," answered Edith. "Leave
+us alone together! Go, and live many years, and then return, and tell
+me of thy life. He, too, will be here! Then, if thou tellest of
+sufferings more than death, we will both forgive thee."
+
+"And what shall be the token?" asked the proud girl, as if her heart
+acknowledged a meaning in these wild words.
+
+"This lock of hair," said Edith, lifting one of the dark, clustering
+curls, that lay heavily on the dead man's brow.
+
+The two maidens joined their hands over the bosom of the corpse, and
+appointed a day and hour, far, far in time to come, for their next
+meeting in that chamber. The statelier girl gave one deep look at the
+motionless countenance, and departed,--yet turned again and trembled,
+ere she closed the door, almost believing that her dead lover frowned
+upon her. And Edith, too! Was not her white form fading into the
+moonlight? Scorning her own weakness, she went forth, and perceived
+that a negro slave was waiting in the passage, with a wax light, which
+he held between her face and his own, and regarded her, as she
+thought, with an ugly expression of merriment. Lifting his torch on
+high, the slave lighted her down the staircase, and undid the portal
+of the mansion. The young clergyman of the town had just ascended the
+steps, and bowing to the lady, passed in without a word.
+
+
+Years, many years rolled on; the world seemed new again, so much older
+was it grown, since the night when those pale girls had clasped their
+hands across the bosom of the corpse. In the interval, a lonely woman
+had passed from youth to extreme age, and was known by all the town,
+as the "Old Maid in the Winding-Sheet." A taint of insanity had
+affected her whole life, but so quiet, sad, and gentle, so utterly
+free from violence, that she was suffered to pursue her harmless
+fantasies, unmolested by the world, with whose business or pleasures
+she had naught to do. She dwelt alone, and never came into the
+daylight, except to follow funerals. Whenever a corpse was borne
+along the street, in sunshine, rain, or snow, whether a pompous train,
+of the rich and proud, thronged after it, or few and humble were the
+mourners, behind them came the lonely woman, in a long, white garment,
+which the people called her shroud. She took no place among the
+kindred or the friends, but stood at the door to hear the funeral
+prayer, and walked in the rear of the procession, as one whose earthly
+charge it was to haunt the house of mourning, and be the shadow of
+affliction, and see that the dead were duly buried. So long had this
+been her custom, that the inhabitants of the town deemed her a part of
+every funeral, as much as the coffin pall, or the very corpse itself,
+and augured ill of the sinner's destiny, unless the "Old Maid in the
+Winding-Sheet" came gliding, like a ghost, behind. Once, it is said,
+she affrighted a bridal party, with her pale presence, appearing
+suddenly in the illuminated hall, just as the priest was uniting a
+false maid to a wealthy man, before her lover had been dead a year.
+Evil was the omen to that marriage! Sometimes she stole forth by
+moonlight, and visited the graves of venerable Integrity, and wedded
+Love, and virgin Innocence, and every spot where the ashes of a kind
+and faithful heart were mouldering. Over the hillocks of those favored
+dead would she stretch out her arms, with a gesture, as if she were
+scattering seeds; and many believed that she brought them from the
+garden of Paradise; for the graves, which she had visited, were green
+beneath the snow, and covered with sweet flowers from April to
+November. Her blessing was better than a holy verse upon the
+tombstone. Thus wore away her long, sad, peaceful, and fantastic
+life, till few were so old as she, and the people of later generations
+wondered how the dead had ever been buried, or mourners had endured
+their grief, without the "Old Maid in the Winding Sheet."
+
+Still, years went on, and still she followed funerals, and was not yet
+summoned to her own festival of death. One afternoon, the great
+street of the town was all alive with business and bustle, though the
+sun now gilded only the upper half of the church-spire, having left
+the housetops and loftiest trees in shadow. The scene was cheerful
+and animated, in spite of the sombre shade between the high brick
+buildings. Here were pompous merchants, in white wigs and laced
+velvet; the bronzed faces of sea-captains; the foreign garb and air of
+Spanish creoles; and the disdainful port of natives of Old England;
+all contrasted with the rough aspect of one or two hack settlers,
+negotiating sales of timber, from forests where axe had never sounded.
+Sometimes a lady passed, swelling roundly forth in an embroidered
+petticoat, balancing her steps in high-heeled shoes, and courtesying,
+with lofty grace, to the punctilious obeisances of the gentlemen. The
+life of the town seemed to have its very centre not far from an old
+mansion, that stood somewhat back from the pavement, surrounded by
+neglected grass, with a strange air of loneliness, rather deepened
+than dispelled by the throng so near it. Its site would have been
+suitably occupied by a magnificent Exchange, or a brick block,
+lettered all over with various signs; or the large house itself might
+have made a noble tavern, with the "King's Arms" swinging before it,
+and guests in every chamber, instead of the present solitude. But,
+owing to some dispute about the right of inheritance, the mansion had
+been long without a tenant, decaying from year to year, and throwing
+the stately gloom of its shadow over the busiest part of the town.
+Such was the scene, and such the time, when a figure, unlike any that
+have been described, was observed at a distance down the street.
+
+"I espy a strange sail, yonder," remarked a Liverpool captain; "that
+woman in the long, white garment!"
+
+The sailor seemed much struck by the object, as were several others,
+who, at the same moment, caught a glimpse of the figure that had
+attracted his notice. Almost immediately, the various topics of
+conversation gave place to speculations, in an undertone, on this
+unwonted occurrence.
+
+"Can there be a funeral, so late this afternoon?" inquired some.
+
+They looked for the signs of death at every door,--the sexton, the
+hearse, the assemblage of black-clad relatives,--all that makes up the
+woeful pomp of funerals. They raised their eyes, also, to the sun-gilt
+spire of the church, and wondered that no clang proceeded from its
+bell, which had always tolled till now, when this figure appeared in
+the light of day. But none had heard that a corpse was to be borne to
+its home that afternoon, nor was there any token of a funeral, except
+the apparition of the "Old Maid in the Winding-Sheet."
+
+"What may this portend?" asked each man of his neighbor.
+
+All smiled as they put the question, yet with a certain trouble in
+their eyes, as if pestilence, or some other wide calamity, were
+prognosticated by the untimely intrusion among the living, of one
+whose presence had always been associated with death and woe. What a
+comet is to the earth, was that sad woman to the town. Still she
+moved on, while the hum of surprise was hushed at her approach, and
+the proud and the humble stood aside, that her white garment might not
+wave against them. It was a long, loose robe, of spotless purity.
+Its wearer appeared very old, pale, emaciated, and feeble, yet glided
+onward, without the unsteady pace of extreme age. At one point of her
+course, a littly rosy boy burst forth from a door, and ran, with open
+arms, towards the ghostly woman, seeming to expect a kiss from her
+bloodless lips. She made a slight pause, fixing her eye upon him with
+an expression of no earthly sweetness, so that the child shivered and
+stood awe-struck, rather than affrighted, while the Old Maid passed
+on. Perhaps her garment might have been polluted even by an infant's
+touch; perhaps her kiss would have been death to the sweet boy, within
+a year.
+
+"She is but a shadow," whispered the superstitious. "The child put
+forth his arms and could not grasp her robe!"
+
+The wonder was increased, when the Old Maid passed beneath the porch
+of the deserted mansion, ascended the moss-covered steps, lifted the
+iron knocker, and gave three raps. The people could only conjecture,
+that some old remembrance, troubling her bewildered brain, had
+impelled the poor woman hither to visit the friends of her youth; all
+gone from their home, long since and forever, unless their ghosts
+still haunted it,--fit company for the "Old Maid in the
+Winding-Sheet." An elderly man approached the steps, and reverently
+uncovering his gray locks, essayed to explain the matter.
+
+"None, Madam," said he, "have dwelt in this house these fifteen years
+agone,--no, not since the death of old Colonel Fenwicke, whose funeral
+you may remember to have followed. His heirs being ill-agreed among
+themselves, have let the mansion-house go to ruin."
+
+The Old Maid looked slowly round, with a slight gesture of one hand,
+and a finger of the other upon her lip, appearing more shadow-like
+than ever, in the obscurity of the porch. But again she lifted the
+hammer, and gave, this time, a single rap. Could it be that a
+footstep was now heard, coming down the staircase of the old mansion,
+which all conceived to have been so long untenanted? Slowly, feebly,
+yet heavily, like the pace of an aged and infirm person, the step
+approached, more distinct on every downward stair, till it reached the
+portal. The bar fell on the inside; the door was opened. One upward
+glance, towards the church-spire, whence the sunshine had just faded,
+was the last that the people saw of the "Old Maid in the Winding-Sheet."
+
+"Who undid the door?" asked many.
+
+This question, owing to the depth of shadow beneath the porch, no one
+could satisfactorily answer. Two or three aged men, while protesting
+against an inference, which might be drawn, affirmed that the person
+within was a negro, and bore a singular resemblance to old Caesar,
+formerly a slave in the house, but freed by death some thirty years
+before.
+
+"Her summons has waked up a servant of the old family," said one, half
+seriously.
+
+"Let us wait here," replied another. "More guests will knock at the
+door, anon. But the gate of the graveyard should be thrown open!"
+
+Twilight had overspread the town, before the crowd began to separate,
+or the comments on this incident were exhausted. One after another
+was wending his way homeward, when a coach--no common spectacle in
+those days--drove slowly into the street. It was an old-fashioned
+equipage, hanging close to the ground, with arms on the panels, a
+footman behind, and a grave, corpulent coachman seated high in
+front,--the whole giving an idea of solemn state and dignity. There
+was something awful, in the heavy rumbling of the wheels. The coach
+rolled down the street, till, coming to the gateway of the deserted
+mansion, it drew up, and the footman sprang to the ground.
+
+"Whose grand coach is this?" asked a very inquisitive body.
+
+The footman made no reply, but ascended the steps of the old house,
+gave three raps with the iron hammer, and returned to open the
+coach-door. An old man possessed of the heraldic lore so common in
+that day examined the shield of arms on the panel.
+
+"Azure, a lion's head erased, between three flower-deluces," said he;
+then whispered the name of the family to whom these bearings belonged.
+The last inheritor of its honors was recently dead, after a long
+residence amid the splendor of the British court, where his birth and
+wealth had given him no mean station. "He left no child," continued
+the herald, "and these arms, being in a lozenge, betoken that the
+coach appertains to his widow."
+
+Further disclosures, perhaps, might have been made, had not the
+speaker suddenly been struck dumb, by the stern eye of an ancient
+lady, who thrust forth her head from the coach, preparing to descend.
+As she emerged, the people saw that her dress was magnificent, and her
+figure dignified, in spite of age and infirmity,--a stately ruin, but
+with a look, at once, of pride and wretchedness. Her strong and rigid
+features had an awe about them, unlike that of the white Old Maid, but
+as of something evil. She passed up the steps, leaning on a gold-headed
+cane; the door swung open, as she ascended,--and the light of a
+torch glittered on the embroidery of her dress, and gleamed on the
+pillars of the porch. After a momentary pause--a glance backwards--and
+then a desperate effort--she went in. The decipherer of the coat
+of arms had ventured up the lowest step, and shrinking back
+immediately, pale and tremulous, affirmed that the torch was held by
+the very image of old Caesar.
+
+"But, such a hideous grin," added he, "was never seen on the face of
+mortal man, black or white! It will haunt me till my dying day."
+
+Meantime, the coach had wheeled round, with a prodigious clatter on
+the pavement, and rumbled up the street, disappearing in the twilight,
+while the ear still tracked its course. Scarcely was it gone, when
+the people began to question whether the coach and attendants, the
+ancient lady, the spectre of old Caesar, and the Old Maid herself,
+were not all a strangely combined delusion, with some dark purport in
+its mystery. The whole town was astir, so that, instead of
+dispersing, the crowd continually increased, and stood gazing up at
+the windows of the mansion, now silvered by the brightening moon. The
+elders, glad to indulge the narrative propensity of age, told of the
+long-faded splendor of the family, the entertainments they had given,
+and the guests, the greatest of the land, and even titled and noble
+ones from abroad, who had passed beneath that portal. These graphic
+reminiscences seemed to call up the ghosts of those to whom they
+referred. So strong was the impression, on some of the more
+imaginative hearers, that two or three were seized with trembling
+fits, at one and the same moment, protesting that they had distinctly
+heard three other raps of the iron knocker.
+
+"Impossible!" exclaimed others. "See! The moon shines beneath the
+porch, and shows every part of it, except in the narrow shade of that
+pillar. There is no one there!"
+
+"Did not the door open?" whispered one of these fanciful persons.
+
+"Didst thou see it, too?" said his companion, in a startled tone.
+
+But the general sentiment was opposed to the idea, that a third
+visitant had made application at the door of the deserted house. A
+few, however, adhered to this new marvel, and even declared that a red
+gleam, like that of a torch, had shone through the great front window,
+as if the negro were lighting a guest up the staircase. This, too,
+was pronounced a mere fantasy. But, at once, the whole multitude
+started, and each man beheld his own terror painted in the faces of
+all the rest.
+
+"What an awful thing is this!" cried they.
+
+A shriek, too fearfully distinct for doubt, had been heard within the
+mansion, breaking forth suddenly, and succeeded by a deep stillness,
+as if a heart had burst in giving it utterance. The people knew not
+whether to fly from the very sight of the house, or to rush trembling
+in, and search out the strange mystery. Amid their confusion and
+affright, they were somewhat reassured by the appearance of their
+clergyman, a venerable patriarch, and equally a saint, who had taught
+them and their fathers the way to heaven, for more than the space of
+an ordinary lifetime. He was a reverend figure, with long, white hair
+upon his shoulders, a white beard upon his breast, and a back so bent
+over his staff, that he seemed to be looking downward, continually, as
+if to choose a proper grave for his weary frame. It was some time
+before the good old man, being deaf, and of impaired intellect, could
+be made to comprehend such portions of the affair as were
+comprehensible at all. But, when possessed of the facts, his energies
+assumed unexpected vigor.
+
+"Verily," said the old gentleman, "it will be fitting that I enter the
+mansion-house of the worthy Colonel Fenwicke, lest any harm should
+have befallen that true Christian woman, whom ye call the 'Old Maid in
+the Winding-Sheet.'"
+
+Behold, then, the venerable clergyman ascending the steps of the
+mansion, with a torch-bearer behind him. It was the elderly man, who
+had spoken to the Old Maid, and the same who had afterwards explained
+the shield of arms, and recognized the features of the negro. Like
+their predecessors, they gave three raps, with the iron hammer.
+
+"Old Caesar cometh not," observed the priest. "Well, I wot, he no
+longer doth service in this mansion."
+
+"Assuredly, then, it was something worse, in old Caesar's likeness!"
+said the other adventurer.
+
+"Be it as God wills," answered the clergyman. "See! my strength,
+though it be much decayed, hath sufficed to open this heavy door. Let
+us enter, and pass up the staircase."
+
+Here occurred a singular exemplification of the dreamy state of a very
+old man's mind. As they ascended the wide flight of stairs, the aged
+clergyman appeared to move with caution, occasionally standing aside,
+and oftener bending his head, as it were in salutation, thus
+practising all the gestures of one who makes his way through a throng.
+Reaching the head of the staircase, he looked around, with sad and
+solemn benignity, laid aside his staff, bared his hoary locks, and was
+evidently on the point of commencing a prayer.
+
+"Reverend Sir," said his attendant, who conceived this a very suitable
+prelude to their further search, "would it not be well, that the
+people join with us in prayer?"
+
+"Well-a-day!" cried the old clergyman, staring strangely around him.
+"Art thou here with me, and none other? Verily, past times were
+present to me, and I deemed that I was to make a funeral prayer, as
+many a time heretofore, from the head of this staircase.
+
+"Of a truth, I saw the shades of many that are gone. Yea, I have
+prayed at their burials, one after another, and the 'Old Maid in the
+Winding-Sheet' hath seen them to their graves!"
+
+Being now more thoroughly awake to their present purpose, he took his
+staff, and struck forcibly on the floor, till there came an echo from
+each deserted chamber, but no menial, to answer their summons. They
+therefore walked along the passage, and again paused, opposite to the
+great front window, through which was seen the crowd, in the shadow
+and partial moonlight of the street beneath. On their right hand was
+the open door of a chamber, and a closed one on their left. The
+clergyman pointed his cane to the carved oak panel of the latter.
+
+"Within that chamber," observed he, "a whole lifetime since, did I sit
+by the death-bed of a goodly young man, who, being now at the last
+gasp--"
+
+Apparently, there was some powerful excitement in the ideas which had
+now flashed across his mind. He snatched the torch from his
+companion's hand, and threw open the door with such sudden violence,
+that the flame was extinguished, leaving them no other light than the
+moonbeams, which fell through two windows into the spacious chamber.
+It was sufficient to discover all that could be known. In a
+high-backed oaken arm-chair, upright, with her hands clasped across her
+breast, and her head thrown back, sat the "Old Maid in the
+Winding-Sheet." The stately dame had fallen on her knees, with her
+forehead on the holy knees of the Old Maid, one hand upon the floor, and
+the other pressed convulsively against her heart. It clutched a lock of
+hair, once sable, now discolored with a greenish mould. As the priest
+and layman advanced into the chamber, the Old Maid's features assumed
+such a resemblance of shifting expression, that they trusted to hear
+the whole mystery explained, by a single word. But it was only the
+shadow of a tattered curtain, waving betwixt the dead face and the
+moonlight.
+
+"Both dead!" said the venerable man. "Then who shall divulge the
+secret? Methinks it glimmers to and fro in my mind, like the light
+and shadow across the Old Maid's face. And now't is gone!"
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of The White Old Maid (From "Twice Told
+Tales"), by Nathaniel Hawthorne
+
+*** END OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE WHITE OLD MAID ***
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