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+ <head>
+ <title>
+ The Penance of Magdalena, by J. Smeaton Chase
+ </title>
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+
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+ .mynote {background-color: #DDE; color: #000; padding: .5em; margin-left: 10%; margin-right: 10%; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 95%;}
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+
+
+<pre>
+
+The Project Gutenberg EBook of The Penance of Magdalena and Other Tales of
+the California Missions, by J. Smeaton Chase
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+Title: The Penance of Magdalena and Other Tales of the California Missions
+
+Author: J. Smeaton Chase
+
+
+Release Date: October, 2005 [EBook #9063]
+This file was first posted on September 2, 2003
+Last Updated: May 11, 2013
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: ASCII
+
+*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE PENANCE OF MAGDALENA AND OTHERS ***
+
+
+
+
+Text file produced by David A. Schwan
+
+HTML file produced by David Widger
+
+
+
+</pre>
+
+ <div style="height: 8em;">
+ <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br />
+ </div>
+ <h1>
+ THE PENANCE OF MAGDALENA
+ </h1>
+ <h2>
+ AND OTHER TALES OF THE CALIFORNIA MISSIONS
+ </h2>
+ <p>
+ <br />
+ </p>
+ <h2>
+ By J. Smeaton Chase
+ </h2>
+ <p>
+ <br />
+ </p>
+ <h5>
+ With Illustrations (not available in this edition)
+ </h5>
+ <p>
+ <br /><br />
+ </p>
+ <hr />
+ <p>
+ <br /><br />
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <b>CONTENTS</b>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <br />
+ </p>
+ <p class="toc">
+ <a href="#link2H_4_0001"> FOREWARD </a>
+ </p>
+ <p class="toc">
+ <a href="#link2H_4_0002"> SAN JUAN CAPISTRANO&mdash;THE PENANCE OF
+ MAGDALENA </a>
+ </p>
+ <p class="toc">
+ <a href="#link2H_4_0003"> SAN DIEGO DE ALCALA&mdash;PADRE URBANO'S
+ UMBRELLA </a>
+ </p>
+ <p class="toc">
+ <a href="#link2H_4_0004"> SAN GABRIEL ARCANGEL&mdash;THE BELLS OF SAN
+ GABRIEL </a>
+ </p>
+ <p class="toc">
+ <a href="#link2H_4_0005"> SAN FERNANDO&mdash;THE BURIED TREASURE OF SIM
+ </a>
+ </p>
+ <p class="toc">
+ <a href="#link2H_4_0006"> SANTA BARBARA&mdash;LOVE IN THE PADRE'S GARDEN
+ </a>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <br /><br />
+ </p>
+ <hr />
+ <p>
+ <a name="link2H_4_0001" id="link2H_4_0001"> </a>
+ </p>
+ <div style="height: 4em;">
+ <br /><br /><br /><br />
+ </div>
+ <h2>
+ FOREWARD
+ </h2>
+ <p>
+ Among the California Missions the southern group form a natural unit, just
+ as does, geographically, Southern California itself&mdash;the region
+ covered by the familiar California formula, "South of the Tehachapi." It
+ is thought that this little set of tales, extracted from the larger work,
+ The California Padres and Their Missions, in which Mr. Charles F. Saunders
+ and the writer collaborated, may be welcomed by those many persons whose
+ interest in Mission affairs is more or less limited to the five here
+ included, which are, probably, the most notable, historically and
+ architecturally, of the whole chain of these venerable monuments of
+ Franciscan zeal.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ J. S. C.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <br /><br />
+ </p>
+ <hr />
+ <p>
+ <a name="link2H_4_0002" id="link2H_4_0002"> </a>
+ </p>
+ <div style="height: 4em;">
+ <br /><br /><br /><br />
+ </div>
+ <h2>
+ SAN JUAN CAPISTRANO&mdash;THE PENANCE OF MAGDALENA
+ </h2>
+ <p>
+ Slowly, very slowly, the greatest and most beautiful of the Missions of
+ Alta California had risen among the swelling lomas of the valley of the
+ San Juan. Brick by brick and stone by stone the simple Indian laborers,
+ under the tutelage of the Fathers, had reared a structure which, in its
+ way and place, might not unfitly be compared with those great cathedrals
+ of Europe in which we see, as in a parable, how inward love and faith work
+ out in material beauty. Huge timbers of pine and sycamore, hewn on
+ Palomar, the Mountain of Doves, many miles away, had been hauled by oxen
+ over trackless hill and valley, to form the joists and rafters that one
+ sees to-day, after the lapse of more than a century, firm and serviceable,
+ fastened with wooden spikes and stout rawhide lashings.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ In all these labors Te-filo had taken a principal part. As a child he had
+ been christened with the name of Lucas, and had carried it through
+ boyhood. But when about fourteen years of age, he had been transferred
+ from the duties of a herder to learn the simple crafts taught in the
+ workshops; and his industry and intelligence had so commended him to the
+ overseers and Padre Josef that one day the latter, praising him for some
+ task especially well performed, had said, half in jest, "Hijo mio, we must
+ christen you over again. You are excelent'simo, as San Lucas said of San
+ Te-filo in the superscription to his holy evangel; so I shall call you
+ Te-filo, excelent'simo Te-filo, instead of Lucas; why not?" And Te-filo
+ the boy became from that day, though Lucas he remained in the record of
+ baptisms kept in the tall sheepskin volume in the Father's closet.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ So useful and diligent was the boy that the Father soon took him to be his
+ own body servant, and many an hour did Te-filo pass handling with
+ religious care the sacred vessels and vestments and books in the sacristy
+ and in the Father's rooms. One day the Father noticed with displeasure
+ that on the blank flyleaf of his best illuminated missal, lately sent to
+ him by a friend in his old college at Cordoba, in Spain, there were some
+ rough drawings in red and blue. Evidently the person who had drawn them
+ had tried to obliterate his work, but had only partly succeeded. The
+ Father could not help noticing, however, that, crude as were the formal
+ floral designs and sacred emblems that had been copied by the culprit from
+ the emblazoned letterings and chapter headings of the missal, the work
+ showed undoubted taste and talent; and this gave him an idea. Why should
+ he not adorn with frescoes, in color, the cornices, and perhaps even the
+ dome, of the new church? It would be a notable addition, and would give a
+ finishing touch to the beauty of the building, if it could be done. And
+ here, evidently, was a hand that might be trained to do it&mdash;the hand,
+ probably, of his favorite, Te-filo, for he alone had access to the
+ book-shelves in the Father's room.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ So when next he saw the boy he asked, "Te-filo, who has been drawing in my
+ new missal?" The boy hung his head, and the Father, taking his silence as
+ an admission of guilt, added, "That was wrong of you, Te-filo, and I must
+ give you some penance to remind you not to do such mischief again. Do you
+ know, boy, what that book is worth? Not less than twenty pesos, Te-filo,
+ or even more. That is one year's wages of Agust'n the mayordomo, so you
+ can see such things must be left alone. But come to me this evening after
+ the Doctrina, and I will set you your penance."
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ When the boy, with downcast look, came to him in his room that evening,
+ the Father said to him, "What made you do it, Te-filo?" And the boy
+ answered "I did not mean to do harm, Padre, but the pictures are so
+ beautiful, and I tried to make some like them. Then I tried to rub them
+ out, but they would not come off." The Father smiled indulgently. "No, my
+ son," he said, "the wrong things we do, even innocently, do not come off.
+ You must remember that in future. But they can be forgiven by the good
+ God, Te-filo, and even so I forgive you for the book. And your penance
+ shall be to come each evening at this time and learn to draw properly.
+ What do you say?"
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "Oh, Padre!" cried the boy; and he took the Father's hand and put it,
+ Indian fashion, to his forehead in token of gratitude.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Agust'n the mayordomo was, next to the Father, the most important man
+ about the Mission. He it was who, under the priest's supervision, had
+ charge not only of the labors and general governance of the Indians, but
+ also of the business affairs of the establishment, even to the care and
+ sale of the cattle, hides, and tallow, which, produced in enormous
+ quantity, were almost the only, but a quite considerable, source of
+ revenue to all the California Missions. Agust'n was a half-breed, or
+ mestizo, the son of one of the Spanish soldiers who had come to Alta
+ California with Serra and Portola. His mother was an Indian woman, to whom
+ his father had been married by Father Serra himself. That was in 1776, the
+ year of the establishment of the Mission, and Agust'n, the oldest son of
+ the marriage, had risen before the age of thirty-five to his important
+ post, partly by natural ability, and partly by the fact of his mixed
+ Spanish blood, which of itself gave him prestige and authority with the
+ Indians. He had quarters adjoining those of the Father, on the main
+ corridor of the cuadro.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ His family consisted of his wife, Juana, chief of the lavanderas, or
+ washwomen, and several children, the oldest of whom, Magdalena, was now
+ growing into the fresh and early womanhood of these Southern races.
+ Already she had lovers, who took such opportunities as the strict
+ discipline of the Mission life allowed (and they were rare) to endeavor to
+ awake a response in her heart. But she held herself aloof from all. Proud
+ of the Spanish blood in her veins, though that blood was but that of a
+ common soldier, she counted herself to be of the gente de razon, far above
+ the level of the mere Indians, her mother's people. And, indeed, in her
+ finer features, quick glance, and more spirited bearing, the difference of
+ strain was manifest: the Latin admixture, though only fractional,
+ justified itself in evident supremacy over the aborigine.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ This proud element in Magdalena's nature had the unfortunate effect of
+ bringing her into conflict with the Father and the Church. Not that she
+ would, out of mere perverseness, have refused obedience, but the Father,
+ himself a Spaniard, viewed all who were not of the sangre pura as Indians,
+ all alike. This the girl felt and resented, and her resentment, though
+ unexpressed, showed in numberless ways; while the Father, on his part,
+ viewed her only as an obstinate Indian child, naturally averse to good
+ influences.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ It chanced one day that Agust'n, overlooking the making of adobe bricks at
+ the clay pits a mile from the Mission, needed to send a message to the
+ Father on some point concerning the work; and, Magdalena having been sent
+ to carry their midday meal to the brick-makers, he entrusted her with the
+ errand. Failing to find the Father in his private room, she went to the
+ next door of the corridor. It was half open, and she glanced in. The
+ Father was not there, but she saw, bending over a table set against the
+ window, a young man. His back was turned to her, and he was so intent upon
+ his occupation that he had not heard her step. She should have turned and
+ gone, for the rules were strict, and forbade conversation between the
+ girls and young men of the Mission: but her curiosity was keen to know
+ what the Indian boy (as she knew he must be) was doing in the Father's
+ quarters, and what it could be that kept him so absorbed. Moreover, a
+ spirit of defiance was in her. If the Father found her loitering there he
+ would reprimand her. Well, she would break the rules: she was no Indian;
+ and if he caught her there she would tell him so. Yes, she would see what
+ the young man was doing; she wanted to know, and she would know. Quietly
+ she stole into the room and edged round to one side go that she could see
+ partly across the table. The young man was painting, in wonderful colors,
+ on a sheet of parchment, painting wonderful things&mdash;beasts, and
+ birds, and flowers, and even angels, a wonder of wonders to the simple
+ girl.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ At some involuntary sound that she made, the young man&mdash;it was
+ Te-filo&mdash;turned and saw her. Her eyes were fixed upon him, wide with
+ wonder, and her hands half raised in childlike rapture, while her slender
+ figure, so different from the heavier forms of the Indian girls, gave her,
+ to his eyes, the look and bearing of one of the very angels he had been
+ copying. It was a marvel on his side, too; and for a few moments the two
+ regarded each other, while love (that is born so often of sudden wonder in
+ innocent hearts) awoke and stirred in both their breasts. They had often
+ met before, but it had been casually, and the hour had not been ripe. Now
+ he saw her and loved her; she saw him, an Indian, indeed, but
+ transfigured, for he was an Indian who worked wonders. And the Spaniard in
+ her gave way, that moment, to the Indian, and she loved an Indian, as her
+ father had done.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He was the first to recover his self-possession. "The Father is not here,"
+ he said. "He will be back soon, for he set me my task until he should
+ return, and I have almost done it." "Is that your task?" she asked. "How
+ beautiful! How wonderful!" And she stepped nearer the table. "Show me, how
+ do you make them? I never thought that Indians could make such things. I
+ have heard my father say that holy men in Spain could make angels, but you
+ are an Indian: how can you do it?" "I cannot tell you," he said slowly:
+ then "Yes, I will tell you," and a flush came on his dark face, and a
+ light into his eyes, as he looked at her. "I do not make them, these
+ angels; they come to me because the Father has taught me to love them. He
+ says the angels come to those who love them, and any one can love them.
+ And when I saw you," he went on, his eyes upon her eager face, "I thought
+ you were the angel I was painting, for you are like an angel, too; and now
+ I shall always love you, and it will be easy to paint. Listen! the Father
+ is coming. You must go quickly, but now I have seen you I must see you
+ again. You are Magdalena, Agust'n's daughter. I shall find you to-morrow
+ when I take the orders for the work to your father."
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Magdalena slipped away, and thus was begun the short but happy love of
+ Te-filo and Magdalena short, like the history of the beautiful Mission
+ itself; happy, as all love is happy, let its end be what it may. Many a
+ time they met in secret, for sweet interviews or even a hurried word or
+ glance; but love grows best in the shade. And meanwhile, the great church
+ had been growing too, and now it was Te-filo's proud task to paint the
+ frescoes on the walls and dome, as the Father had hoped. Simple designs
+ they were to be at first,&mdash;floral emblems and the symbols used for
+ ages by the Church, but later Te-filo was to essay much more ambitious
+ things, perhaps even the archangels, and San Juan, the soldier-saint,
+ himself.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ It was the winter of 1812, and Te-filo and Magdalena had loved each other
+ for over a year, when Te-filo one day spoke to the Father of Magdalena,
+ and said that he wished to marry her. For months Magdalena had tried to be
+ dutiful and to engage the Father's interest, on her side, in their favor,
+ in preparation for Te-filo's broaching of the subject to him. But she felt
+ always that he remembered her old hostility, and that he still considered
+ her a mere disaffected Indian of his flock. They had often talked of this,
+ but Te-filo, who loved the Father for the special kindness he had always
+ shown him, believed that he would agree to the marriage. Why should he
+ not? he said. It would make no difference to him, and he, Te-filo, would
+ work better than ever, to show his gratitude.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ When at last he spoke of the matter, the Father peremptorily denied his
+ request. Agust'n's daughter was an obstinate, perverse child, and would
+ only lead Te-filo away too. He would give thought to the matter, and would
+ see what girl there was suitable for him, and then, if he wished to marry,
+ well and good. He would give them two rooms in the corridor, near his own,
+ and would allow him pay as his body servant and for his work, and perhaps
+ other privileges as well. And that was all; for Te-filo knew that he would
+ not be moved from his decision. Good man as the Father was, he had the
+ Spaniard's failing in dealing with a subject race a certain hardness
+ arising from a position of authority not allied with responsibility&mdash;except
+ to God, and that, indeed, the Father felt, but he conceived that his duty
+ to his Indians, apart from his spiritual ministrations, was entirely
+ comprised in the teaching, feeding, and just governing of them.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ When Te-filo told Magdalena, at their next meeting, what the Father had
+ said, the girl was enraged. "So he thinks I am not good enough for you!"
+ she cried: "And I have done everything to please him. But he is only a
+ priest, and has no heart. Ah! those Spaniards, I hate them!" And then,
+ with a woman's illogical turn&mdash;"Well, he shall see that I am Spanish
+ too. We will go away to the Mission at San Diego, Te-filo. My father's
+ brother is there, and I have heard my father say that he has influence
+ with the priest. He will marry us, and you can work there as well as
+ here."
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But Te-filo was in doubt. His love for Magdalena and his love and
+ reverence for the Father contended. He was a simple, guileless soul, and
+ the thought of ingratitude to his benefactor was a misery to him. Some
+ other way must be found: the saints would help them; he would pray to San
+ Lucas, who, the Father had told him, was his patron, for he had been born
+ on his day and christened by his name: and Magdalena must pray, too.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Magdalena, however, took up now an attitude of open rebellion, and
+ absented herself entirely from the services of the Church. This was
+ another trouble to Te-filo, and daily over his work he prayed to San
+ Lucas, and pondered what was best to do. But days and weeks went on, and
+ his inward disquiet began to take effect in his appearance and behavior.
+ The Father, busy with the multitudinous affairs of the Mission, had
+ entirely forgotten the matter of Te-filo's request: but one day he chanced
+ to notice his favorite's listless air, and it recalled the affair to his
+ mind. A day or two afterwards he said to Te-filo, as the latter was with
+ him in the sacristy, "Te-filo, you are dull and not yourself. You were
+ right, it is time you were married, and I have the very one for you. It is
+ Ana, the daughter of Manuel, who works in the smith's shop. She is a good
+ girl. I will speak of it to her father."
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "Padre," said Te-filo, "I cannot marry Ana, nor any one else but
+ Magdalena, for I love her. Oh, Padre,"&mdash;and he dropped on his knees
+ before the priest,&mdash;"let us be married. You do not know, she has
+ tried hard to be good, and to please you. And I will work for you all my
+ life. I have been praying to San Lucas ever since I told you, but he has
+ not done anything."
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The priest was moved by the earnestness of the boy&mdash;for boy he had
+ always considered him, and indeed he was little more in age. "Well, hijo
+ mio," he said, "I do not know about that. The saints always hear us, as I
+ have told you, and perhaps&mdash;who knows?&mdash;San Lucas may do
+ something yet. Or, perhaps," he added with a smile, "it is because we
+ changed your name, and he does not look on you as his son. Well, that was
+ my fault. But you say that Magdalena has tried to please me? Good, then we
+ will see. I will set her a penance, for she has not behaved well; then I
+ shall see if she wishes to please me. To-morrow will be a day of
+ observance, and there will be early mass in the church. Tell Magdalena,
+ Te-filo, that she must come to mass and carry a penitent's candle. Let her
+ be in the front row of the women. If I see her there I shall know she is
+ obedient, and perhaps, yes, perhaps,&mdash;well, we will see about the
+ rest."
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "Oh, Padre," Te-filo exclaimed, "you are my padre, indeed;" and he put the
+ priest's hand to his forehead. "I know she will come, and I know she
+ wishes to please you. And Padre," he said, "I have made a picture of the
+ angels of La Navidad. I did it to please you" (he was about to add, "and
+ Magdalena," but prudence stopped him in time). "I thought&mdash;I thought&mdash;"
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "Well, what did you think, hijo mio?" asked the priest.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "I thought, Padre, that if you liked it, and said it was done well, it
+ would be fine on the high roof, Padre, the angels, four of them, in the
+ middle of the roof: like this, Padre, see!" An he raised his hands in the
+ attitude in which he had seen Magdalena when she met him in the Father's
+ room. "I could do it, Padre, if you like it."
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "Angels, Te-filo!" said the Father. "Hm! I do not know. It is hard to
+ paint the holy angels, and diligent as you have been, I hardly think you
+ are an Angelico. But go and bring what you have done, and I will see.
+ Indeed, it is just what I would have, but it must be well done, or it will
+ spoil the rest."
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The boy ran off, and returned quickly with a large sheepskin on which he
+ had drawn in colors a really fine design: four angels in attitudes of
+ worship, with uplifted hands, and eyes that expressed, crudely yet well,
+ the wonder that the Holy Ones might well feel at the Miracle of the
+ Manger.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "Ah, and did you really draw this?" asked the priest. "It is excellent,
+ Te-filo; we must make a painter of you in earnest; perhaps we might even
+ send you to Mexico to be taught by a good artist. There is one of the
+ Brothers at the College of San Fernando who would train you well. I think
+ this is what San Lucas has been doing for you, after all. But how did you
+ do it, Te-filo? What did you draw from?"
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "Padre," said Te-filo tremblingly, "I will tell you, but do not be angry.
+ It was Magdalena. I saw her once, at first, and she was like that, yes,
+ exactly like that, with her hands up, so. She was like one of the angels
+ in your new missal, and I remembered, and drew it many times over, and do
+ you really think it will do for the church, Padre?" he finished eagerly,
+ his face aflush with excitement.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "Yes, it is certainly good enough, Te-filo," said the Father. "We will
+ have gold round the heads and golden stars on the robes, and San Juan's
+ church shall be the finest in California. Though how it comes that the
+ girl Magdalena can have been your model passes my understanding. Indeed, I
+ think it is the good San Lucas, or San Juan himself, who has helped you.
+ Well, you deserve praise, Te-filo, and perhaps some reward. But go now,
+ and tell Magdalena to come to first mass to-morrow, as I said. You may
+ take a candle from the sacristy and give it to her."
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ That evening Te-filo told Magdalena all that had happened. But her Spanish
+ blood was in hot rebellion, and in spite of her love and Te-filo's
+ entreaties, she would not give in. To carry a candle, as if she were one
+ of the Indian girls, caught in disgrace! No, it was too much. Why, the
+ whole pueblo would see her, and laugh (which, indeed, was true for she had
+ held herself above the girls of the Mission, and was not loved by them).
+ In vain Te-filo told her of the Father's words about sending him to Mexico
+ to become a real painter. No, it would be a victory for the Father if she
+ gave in, and he should see that she was Spanish as well as he. And
+ contemptuously she tossed the candle aside into the chia bushes in the
+ courtyard, where they talked in the shadow of the arches.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ It was with a heavy heart that Te-filo left her, yet with a faint hope
+ that she might repent and come to mass in the morning. It was a dull,
+ oppressive night, such as comes rarely in California, even in the summer
+ heats. Te-filo slept but little, and twice during the night he got up from
+ his bench bed and prayed to San Lucas, for this seemed to be the final
+ chance for his and Magdalena's happiness, and after his interview with the
+ Father all had seemed so bright that it was hard now to give up hope.
+ Magdalena, on her part, slept not at all, but she did not pray. Instead,
+ she lay with wide-open eyes in the darkness of her little windowless room,
+ looking up at the low ceiling and fighting over in her heart the old
+ battle of love and pride. One might say that love stood for the Indian and
+ pride for the Spaniard in her, and that it was an incident in the old feud
+ that began with Cortes and Malinche. And then she thought of what Te-filo
+ had told her, how he had told the Father about painting the angels for the
+ church because he had seen her standing with upraised hands, like an
+ angel, that day. Poor Te-filo! how he loved her! and how she loved him,
+ too! It was hard, very hard, that there was so much trouble. How happy
+ they might be! And he was so clever, and might be a real painter, not
+ working in the fields or at the workshops, but only painting angels and
+ beautiful things. And she was the cause, in a way, of his being so clever
+ she was proud of that, and the thought made her glow, simple Indian girl
+ as she was, with a woman's sweetest thrill&mdash;he was clever because of
+ her! Yet now she must spoil it all, and all for the Father's hardness.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But then, must she?&mdash;for she knew that it lay with her, after all.
+ She could make all so happy why not? Ah, but the humiliation! No, she
+ could not. But could she not? The humiliation would soon be over, and the
+ prize was so great. They might be married, and even at once. Yes and no,
+ yes and no&mdash;so the fight went on, as the hours dragged past and the
+ heavy air pressed upon her restless nerves and forbade sleep.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ It would soon be dawn, and now she must decide. Then the thought came to
+ her, should she pray to San Lucas, as Te-filo had been doing? Perhaps
+ after all he would help them. She got up, and creeping quietly into the
+ adjoining room, where her father and mother were asleep, she knelt at the
+ little crucifix that hung on the wall, and tried to pray. But no words
+ would come, and she was about to rise and go back to her bed when it
+ seemed as if words were whispered in her ear, echoes carried in the brain
+ from something she had once heard, no doubt, in the church&mdash;". . .
+ levant&mdash;a los humildes . . . raised up the humble. . ." She had
+ noticed the words, because they were so averse to her ways of thought: the
+ humble, why, that was like the Indians whom she had always despised. But,
+ after all, perhaps that was San Lucas's answer; for she saw that it would
+ settle all her trouble. Well, be it so she would be humble, if San Lucas
+ told her; and she would obey the Father, and then, at last, all would be
+ well.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ She rose, and, remembering the hateful candle, went into the quadrangle
+ and searched for it. There it lay among the chias, and she picked it up
+ and carried it to her room. Light was dawning in the east, and she did not
+ lie down again, but stood in her door, making up her mind to the
+ humiliation she was to undergo for the sake of Te-filo and their love. She
+ did not waver now; indeed, in her young, strong passion she gloried in the
+ sacrifice she would make for love's sake. She dressed herself with care.
+ They ate no meal that day before mass, which was to be at six in the
+ morning. If only, she thought, she could tell Te-filo that she had
+ resolved to do the penance, it would make it so much easier; but there
+ would be no way of seeing him until they were at the service, and then the
+ men would be on one side and the women on the other; so he would not know
+ until he saw her, and perhaps he would not look, for she had said she
+ would not go. Then a thought came to her with delicious joy: she would
+ make up to him, and punish herself, for having refused, by waiting till
+ the people were all in the church, and then going in alone, so that
+ everybody would see her, and Te-filo would see what she could do for him.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Solemnly the great bell sounded out the summons to prayer. It was a
+ special day, the Feast of the Immaculate Conception, and all were expected
+ to come to mass, old and young. The morning was heavy and airless, and the
+ people, rising from sleepless or restless beds, moved languidly and in
+ hardly broken silence toward the church, and, entering, ranged themselves,
+ men and women separately, on either side of the building, facing the
+ altar. Te-filo was in his usual place, near the front, and on the margin
+ of the open aisle that divided the sexes. All had gathered before the bell
+ ceased to sound, but Magdalena was not there. With a sinking heart Te-filo
+ had watched, hoping against hope that she would repent and come. He saw
+ Agust'n and Juana come in, and Agust'n go to the place near the altar
+ which he held as mayordomo, while Juana merged in the crowd of
+ undistinguished Indian women. So Magdalena was obstinate, and the prospect
+ of happiness that had looked so bright yesterday was all over and spoiled.
+ But he must not blame her: she was not just an Indian, like him. And with
+ a sigh he ceased to watch the doorway and turned to face the altar.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Father entered, and bent the knee before the altar in view of the
+ congregation, who also had knelt on his appearing. The church was in
+ darkness but for the illumination of candles about the altar and a gray
+ and sickly daylight that came in at the open door. As the Father turned to
+ the people there was a stir among the women who had taken places near the
+ entrance, and a figure appeared, carrying a lighted candle. It was
+ Magdalena. She walked steadily up the passageway between the men and the
+ women toward the priest, who stood facing her. A black shawl was thrown
+ over her head, and her face, pale with sleeplessness and trouble, and
+ lighted by the candle she carried, seemed to glow against its dark
+ background as if illuminated from within. Te-filo had turned at the sound
+ of her entrance, and watched her as if fascinated during her passage up
+ the aisle. She did not see him, for her eyes were on the ground: but she
+ knew his place, for he had often told her; and as she came near to where
+ he was kneeling she turned a little toward him, and murmured, so that only
+ he should understand, "It is for thee, Te-filo."
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ As she came close to the altar step, the Father's eyes rested on her with
+ a glance that seemed to say, "It is well, my daughter." Then he began the
+ service, while Magdalena knelt in the front row of the women. There was an
+ unusual stillness among the people, for the incident of Magdalena's
+ penance had not been known, and had taken all but Te-filo and the Father
+ by surprise; while the sultry half darkness and the stagnant air seemed to
+ add to the feeling of awe. So the service proceeded.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Suddenly, without warning, at the offertory, destruction broke. There came
+ a shock; a pause of terror; another shock, that made the solid walls rock
+ to and fro; a terrible cry, "El temblor!" and in panic the people rose
+ from their knees and rushed toward the door. A third shock came, heavier
+ than the other two; and cornices and masses of plaster began to fall.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ At the first cry of the frightened people Te-filo had risen to his feet.
+ He looked to where Magdalena had been kneeling, and saw her standing,
+ still holding her penitent's candle alight in her hand. As the people
+ rushed toward the door both he and Magdalena were almost carried away by
+ the panic-stricken throng; but he made his way to her, and they two were
+ for a few moments alone, but for the priest, near the altar. When the
+ third shock came he threw his arms about her. She seemed to have no fear,
+ nor had he. The spirits of both had been under strain, and one thing only
+ had been in their thoughts for hours before, so that they were in great
+ degree oblivious to the general terror. As Te-filo put his arms about her,
+ a bright smile came on her white face, and she said, pointing to the
+ candle, "It was hard, but I prayed to San Lucas, and he told me to do it,
+ and now we can be married." The shock continued, and became more violent.
+ Pointing to the candle she said again, "I did it for thee, Te-filo mio."
+ As she spoke, there came a terrifying sound from above: the great stone
+ dome above them parted, and looking up they saw for a moment the calm face
+ of the sky through a jagged rent in the roof; then the ponderous structure
+ crashed down in ruin upon them and the huddled crowd of Indians that still
+ struggled for escape.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ They were found the next day, their bodies crushed together. In her hand
+ was still the penitent's candle.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ In one grave the Father, who escaped the death that fell that day upon
+ twoscore of his flock, buried Te-filo and Magdalena; for, said he, making
+ over them the Holy Sign, they were married, indeed, though in death. Still
+ may be seen on the shattered walls and roof of the Mission church some
+ faded, simple frescoings, the unfinished task and the memorial of Te-filo,
+ the painter-neophyte of San Juan Capistrano.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <br /><br />
+ </p>
+ <hr />
+ <p>
+ <a name="link2H_4_0003" id="link2H_4_0003"> </a>
+ </p>
+ <div style="height: 4em;">
+ <br /><br /><br /><br />
+ </div>
+ <h2>
+ SAN DIEGO DE ALCALA&mdash;PADRE URBANO'S UMBRELLA
+ </h2>
+ <p>
+ Padre Urbano, priest in charge of the Mission of San Diego, was in a bad
+ humor. If he had been asked what was the most necessary article in the
+ cargo of the supply ship Santiago on the first of her half-yearly visits
+ in the year 1830, he would almost certainly have said, the umbrella. The
+ candles were important, no doubt; so was the new altar-cloth, for the
+ present one had become shockingly worn under the unskillful treatment of
+ the Indian lavanderas; so were the seeds, all the more so because he had
+ included in the list seeds for an onion-bed, and onions were a delicacy to
+ which his soul had long been a stranger. And many others of the articles
+ he had named in his requisition had passed from a state of shortage into
+ one of absolute vacancy on the storeroom shelves. But foremost in his
+ thoughts was the umbrella. He had specified it with care,&mdash;such an
+ umbrella as he had used in Spain, before ever he came to this destitute
+ and heathen land; the size, a vara and a half across; the material, silk;
+ the color, yellow; and as the warm spring sun smote ever more fervently
+ upon his tonsured head, his thoughts had daily turned with yearning
+ towards the good, ample quitasol that was to shield him from the fiery
+ persecutions of his enemy, the prince of the power of the air.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Well, the vessel had come that day, and with it the umbrella; and now,
+ most cruelly dashing his long-cherished hopes, one of his Indians had
+ stolen it! Moreover, to-morrow he was to start on his annual visitation of
+ the outlying stations, and he had especially relied for comfort, on that
+ long, hot, dusty round, upon the umbrella,&mdash;the fiend fly away with
+ the miscreant who had taken it! thought the Father in his wrath.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ This is how it happened: The ship had sailed into the bay at early
+ morning, and the lieutenant at the fort had straightway sent a runner up
+ to the Mission with the cheering news, adding that the articles for the
+ Father's personal use had been thoughtfully packed separately from the
+ heavier goods, and the captain had obligingly kept the special package in
+ his own cabin, so that it could be delivered to the expectant consignee at
+ once on arrival. The Father had immediately dispatched two of his most
+ trusted Indians, Pio and Jose, to receive the goods, which the captain had
+ promised to have brought ashore in the first boat-load.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The sergeant who delivered the goods to the Indians, in order to make the
+ unwieldy package easy of transportation by the two men over the two
+ leagues of road that lay between the bay and the Mission, had unwisely
+ opened it in the presence of the Indians, so as to arrange the contents in
+ two loads. The men had each taken one of the bundles and started for the
+ Mission. In due course, Jose had arrived with his load, but alone, and in
+ explanation had reported that at a mile or two from the bay his companion
+ had fallen behind&mdash;to rest, as he supposed&mdash;while he continued
+ on his way. After a time he had waited for Pio to come up, but the latter
+ had not rejoined him. Jose had left his own load by the roadside and gone
+ back to see what had become of him, but no trace was to be found of either
+ Pio or his burden. There was nothing for him, Jose, to do but to continue
+ on his way with his own part of the Padre's property, and here he was. Pio
+ would doubtless come soon with the remainder.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But Pio had not come, and the Father's fears, born as he listened to
+ Jose's story, grew into angry certainty as hours passed and no Pio
+ appeared. Examination of Jose's bundle had revealed the altar-cloth, the
+ ink, the sugar, the onionseed, some books, and a few of the articles of
+ clothing he expected, but the umbrella and part of the clothes were
+ numbered with the missing; and though the clothes were not only valuable
+ but much needed, somehow it was the umbrella that made the head and front
+ of the crime in the Father's mind. Calling the Indians together after
+ vespers, he announced the theft, denounced the thief, and pronounced his
+ severest displeasure, with punishments proportionate, against any who
+ should fail to do all in his or her power toward the apprehension of that
+ ungrateful sinner, Pio.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Let us see what had become of the rascal from the time when he
+ disappeared. He had really dropped behind to rest, as Jose had supposed;
+ but while resting, the desire had come to him to look again at that
+ strange thing in his package. What could it be? He had seen the sergeant
+ take it out of the box, along, thin object; then he put his hand somewhere
+ on it, and pushed, and, wonderful! it had changed in an instant into a
+ huge flower! Such a flower! Yellow like a sunflower, nay, like a thousand
+ sunflowers, or the sun itself. Then he had done something again, and all
+ at once it was as it had been at first. Talk about magic! All the things
+ his father, old Kla-quitch, the medicine-man, used to do were nothing to
+ this. He simply must have another look at it, and now was his chance,
+ while Jose, who might tell the Padre, could not see. He slipped the cords
+ from the bundle and took out the thing of mystery. A long stick, with some
+ yellow cloth rolled round one end: but how to turn it into the other
+ wonderful thing? He could not resist trying, and he felt about the stick,
+ pushing this way and that, as he had seen the soldier do, and it began to
+ open. He pushed again&mdash;it was done; behold the magic sunflower,
+ beautiful, wonderful! And turning it round and round he feasted his eyes
+ on it, the most astonishing thing he had ever seen; yes, and done, for he,
+ Pio, knew how to make the Big Flower open.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ That is where the tempter caught him. What power that would give him over
+ the other Indians! What was Kla-quitch, with his painted sticks and bones,
+ compared with him, if only he were the possessor of this marvel! He should
+ need no other stock in trade as medicine-man. The people would pay well to
+ have it opened&mdash;that would be good medicine:&mdash;and simply keeping
+ it shut would be bad medicine:&mdash;delightfully easy! How did it shut,
+ by the by? He fumbled at the stick, but it did not close: he pushed and
+ pulled, it made no difference. He pressed on the cloth; an ominous
+ creaking warned him that Big Flower objected to being shut by force, and
+ threatened to break.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ A nice fix he was in now: the genie he had raised would not down! He grew
+ hot and cold by turns. Jose was far ahead by now: he ought to overtake
+ him, but he could not appear before the Padre like this. He did not know
+ what the purpose of the thing was, but most likely it had something to do
+ with the Church, and he knew how strict the Padre was about even the
+ handling of such objects. What should he do? The tempter had the answer
+ ready,&mdash;there was only one thing he could do,&mdash;run away with the
+ magic thing and be a medicine-man, as his father had been, only he would
+ be a much more powerful and cunning one. Sly tempter! Poor Pio! He had
+ only meant to nibble, and here he was, fairly hooked.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Well, since he was in for it, he had better get away before any one saw
+ him. He caught up the clothes and the umbrella and hurried off into the
+ brush. It was not easy for him to make his way along with the obstreperous
+ load, and he soon discovered that the best way to manage the umbrella was
+ to carry it over his head. Very comforting he found it, too, though it did
+ not for a moment occur to him that this was its real purpose. His plan was
+ to go to his father's tribe, the Elcuanams, in the mountains far away.
+ There he should be safe from the Padre, and should also have the prestige
+ of his father's reputation. If there were another medicine-man in the
+ tribe Pio could easily outrank him and capture the business. So he made a
+ long detour, and came back by evening to the valley, but a mile or two
+ above the Mission. It would be easier to travel with Big Flower by keeping
+ to the river-bed instead of going through the brush, which constantly
+ threatened to tear it. He had a faint idea that it might close of its own
+ accord at evening, and glanced up anxiously several times to see if it was
+ doing so; but evidently it was not that kind of flower.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He heard the bells of the Mission ringing the Angelus, and shuddered as he
+ thought of the wrathful Padre, no doubt now denouncing him publicly as a
+ thief and renegade, and he hurried on till dark, when he found a sheltered
+ spot and lay down. The night was chilly, and after a time the thought came
+ to him that Big Flower would make a fine shelter: so he got up and
+ arranged it so as to keep off the wind. Another idea: the clothes, why not
+ put them on and be warm? It seemed a terrible thing to do, but he was
+ running away from the Padre anyhow, so he might as well be comfortable as
+ not. He got up again and spread out the clothes in the dim light: two
+ woolen undershirts, two pairs of unmentionables to match, four large
+ handkerchiefs of red silk, three pairs of blue woolen stockings, and a
+ queer, three-cornered article, white, with strings, which he took to be
+ some kind of pouch, but, by a happy thought, found to make an agreeable
+ protection for the head. Also there was a pair of thick slippers of dark
+ felt. He rolled the handkerchiefs up in a ball, and then drew on all the
+ other garments except the slippers, not troubling to first remove his own
+ scanty clothes consisting of a cotton jacket and pantaloons. He now felt
+ pretty comfortable, and lying down again was soon fast asleep.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ When he awoke it was early morning. It was still cold, and he kept the
+ clothes on. Indeed, it occurred to him that this was just the thing to do;
+ it was much easier than carrying the bundle in one hand while Big Flower
+ occupied the other. He would still have the slippers to carry, for he saw
+ that they would soon be worn out if he wore them. With a few edible roots
+ and berries he made a sort of breakfast, not without pensive recollection
+ of the warm atole now being dished out at the Mission. When he was ready
+ to go on he thought of the morning prayers at the Mission, and believing
+ Big Flower to be something connected with the Church, the natural thing to
+ do was to say his prayers before it, which he did, and then started on his
+ way. After a few miles he knew he was near the shut-in valley (which we
+ call El Cajon) and he remembered that there were Indians there who might
+ know him. It is doubtful, really, whether any of his acquaintances would
+ have stopped to recognize him had they caught sight of the figure he made,
+ for it is safe to say that no such spectacle had ever been seen
+ thereabouts as our friend Pio made, attired in the Father's underclothes,
+ adorned with a nightcap, and carrying in one hand a vast yellow umbrella
+ and in the other a pair of slippers. The handkerchiefs, much too fine to
+ be wasted, he had tied together by the corners and made into a sash, such
+ as he had seen the Mexican caballeros wear; and in his piebald of red,
+ white, and blue, he made altogether a decidedly striking appearance.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ As he was considering turning aside and making another detour, he had an
+ object lesson of the effect he produced upon his countrymen. An Indian
+ appeared at a little distance. He was gathering wood, and as he
+ straightened from stooping his eyes fell upon Pio. With a yell he dropped
+ his load and fled at topmost speed, emitting such sounds as we try, but
+ vainly, to utter in a nightmare. This, though a tribute to Pio's
+ impressive aspect, and a gratifying omen of his success in the role of
+ medicine man, was also a warning of danger. He dived again into the brush
+ and devoted strenuous hours to threading his way through thickets of
+ chaparral until he emerged on the trail that led northeast into the heart
+ of the mountains. Big Flower was happily intact, and the nightcap also
+ except for a missing string, but the outer layer of the other garments had
+ paid toll to many an affectionate scrub-oak and manzanita, and the
+ stockings that had stood the brunt were practically footless. Pio surveyed
+ the damage ruefully, and rebuked himself for not having preserved his new
+ property by wearing his own clothes outside. He would make the change now,
+ and as it was getting hot he decided to wear only one set of the
+ undergarments (the damaged ones) under his own clothes, and to carry the
+ others. When the change was made, he hurried on. He had made one or two
+ more attempts to make Big Flower close, but had not succeeded, so he now
+ marched along in a businesslike way under the great parasol, apparently an
+ Indian gentleman more than usually careful of his complexion, taking a
+ brisk walk.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ One thing, however, he had to attend to, the question of food, for he was
+ getting very hungry. He was now on a steep trail that led up to the valley
+ now known as the Santa Mar'a, and there, he knew, was another rancher'a,
+ or village. Here, too, he might be known, but he must take the chance: he
+ must have food, and would boldly go and ask for it. As he pushed his way
+ through the trees he came unexpectedly upon three fat squaws who were
+ sitting beside the creek, pounding acorns and grass seeds into meal. Just
+ as he saw them, they saw him, umbrella, nightcap, slippers, and all. There
+ was one shriek, or rather, a trio of shrieks that sounded like one, and
+ the women rushed like deer (albeit very fat deer) down the creek, and Pio
+ heard them gabbling at top voice to what he knew must be the assembled and
+ startled rancher'a.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Our friend was a philosophical fellow, as we have seen, and as the natural
+ thing to do was to gather up the little piles of meal, tie them up in the
+ extra shirt, and make off with them, he did it. There was no need now for
+ him to trouble the village, so he quietly withdrew by the way he had come,
+ and, guided by the excited sounds that still reached his ears, made a
+ roundabout way back to the trail, striking it beyond the village. At the
+ next water, he mixed some of the meal into a gruel and ate it. It was not
+ very palatable, and again he thought of the good food at the Mission, from
+ which he was now forever debarred. But a look at Big Flower, gleaming like
+ a great golden mushroom in the sun, consoled him, as he thought of the
+ wealth and power he would enjoy among his tribe by means of this
+ unparalleled marvel.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Night found him halfway between the Santa Mar'a Valley and the next higher
+ one, to which the Spaniards who had first seen it had given the name of
+ Ballena, from the long mountain, like a whale in outline, that shuts it in
+ on the northwest. He found water, made a fire in the time-honored Indian
+ way by rubbing two dry sticks together, and cooked the remaining meal.
+ There was enough for a good supper, and some over, which he made into
+ little cakes, drying them hard on the hot stones. He put on all the
+ clothes again to sleep in, and made a wind-break as before with the
+ umbrella. It was really more comfortable than the hard bed in his hut at
+ the Mission, and he felt more than contented, even jubilant, over the
+ change in his fortunes.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ In the morning he said his prayers again before Big Flower, and started on
+ his way early. He had pulled on the extra clothing at night over what he
+ was then wearing, and as the morning was cold, and the trail good, so that
+ the clothes would not be harmed, he did not take them off, except the
+ extra stockings, nor change so as to wear his own outside. Thus he again
+ presented the tricolor aspect that had paralyzed the natives he had met.
+ It now occurred to him to make a little experiment, a sort of trial
+ canter, of his new profession, upon the Indians in the next valley. He was
+ not far now from his own village of the Elcuanams, and might as well be
+ getting into training. He would avoid surprising any stragglers at the
+ next village, and would get into touch with the head men, explaining that
+ he was the long-lost son of Kla-quitch, who had escaped after all these
+ years from the Mission, and had come back, learned in all the knowledge of
+ the white men and armed further with this most wonderful appliance of
+ magic, to take his place as hereditary medicine-man of his tribe. He
+ should see by that means what sort of impression he would be likely to
+ make on his own people. Nominally they were Christians; but they were
+ hardly ever visited by the priest, and he knew that the bulk of them were
+ still much as in his father's day, and still placed reliance on the
+ fetishes of the shamans.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Accordingly he made his approaches to the Ballena village with caution. It
+ was about noon when he came near, and he could see, as he reconnoitered,
+ that a group of men were talking together in the open space about which
+ the houses were irregularly placed. That was excellent. He crept
+ cautiously near, having some trouble to keep the umbrella out of sight
+ till the psychological moment: and then, holding it high overhead with one
+ hand and the slippers and extra garments in the other, in token of amity,
+ he uttered the orthodox Indian greeting which answers to our "How d' ye
+ do?" and advanced upon them.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ They looked up all together: there was a yell that wakened echoes that had
+ slept for many a year; and in a twinkling the plaza (so to call it) was
+ empty but for himself, and the braves were dodging about behind the houses
+ in mortal terror of the hideous monster, worse than the white men, for he
+ was an unheard-of, polychromatic kind of being, not only white, but red,
+ blue, and yellow as well. It was no doubt the monster of whom the priest
+ had warned them, who would appear one day, if they were not careful of
+ their Christian duties (and they could not say they had been), and destroy
+ them all and burn their village. The thing he had in his hand was
+ doubtless the torch&mdash;see how it shone, just like fire! In vain poor
+ Pio declaimed his speech: it fell on ears too demoralized to hear; and
+ when one or two of them began to fit arrows to their bowstrings, the best
+ thing to do was plainly to beat a prompt retreat. This he did, holding Big
+ Flower ignominiously behind him to catch the arrows that he expected every
+ moment to hear whizzing about him.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He ran for some distance till he was out of sight of the inhospitable
+ village, and then sat down to rest and think. The adventure began to take
+ on an unpleasant complexion. If every one he came near acted like this he
+ could not be a medicine-man, for there would be no one on whom to
+ practice; and the bow and arrow episode was really alarming. What if his
+ own people refused to hear him? No one would recognize him there, for he
+ was a boy when he had been taken to the Mission, and he had never been
+ chosen to accompany the Padre on his rare visitations to the Elcuanams, as
+ it had been thought wise not to allow him to return to the old
+ surroundings. What had he better do? Of course he might discard Big Flower
+ and all the other fine things, and return to his people an undistinguished
+ runaway from the Mission (as not a few others had done, to the scandal of
+ good Father Urbano); but he could not bring himself to that, not yet, at
+ least. Well, he would go on: probably the well-remembered name of
+ Kla-quitch would make it all right.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ His discouragement over the Ballena reception caused him to travel slowly,
+ and it was nearly sunset when he drew near the Elcuanam village. It had
+ been a cool day, so he had kept all the clothes on (except the extra
+ stockings). The village was in an open place, near the upper end of a wide
+ valley, and he could see it and be seen from it for a good distance. He
+ could not think of a better plan of operations than the one he had tried
+ at Ballena, badly as it had worked there: namely, to maneuver so as to
+ make his first appearance when a number of the chief men were together,
+ and then get the name of Kla-quitch to their ears as quickly as possible.
+ That would arrest their attention, and further particulars could follow.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ When he came in sight of the rancher'a he stopped and sat down to bide his
+ time. Only a few women and children and an old man or two were about: the
+ braves were probably out hunting, or, perhaps, bravely sleeping until the
+ squaws should announce that supper was served. So he waited, hidden behind
+ a rise of ground. At last the men, to the number of ten or a dozen, had
+ congregated for the evening lounge and pow-wow. Pio slipped into the
+ shadow of one of the little houses whence he could issue in full view of
+ the conclave. He settled the nightcap on his head, grasped the umbrella in
+ one hand and the slippers and stockings in the other, and at a lull in the
+ conversation advanced. He had decided to dispense with the "How d' ye do?"
+ in order to play his best card at once: so as he stepped into the light of
+ the fire he merely uttered in a loud tone the word "Kla-quitch," to catch
+ their attention. He succeeded. A dozen startled heads turned toward him,
+ and as he spoke his talisman again, and moved toward them, there came a
+ hysterical howl from a dozen most unmusical throats, and his audience,
+ followed by the women, children, and dogs of the village, all shrieking in
+ chorus, vanished into the night. It was a striking tribute to the memory
+ and prowess of Kla-quitch (who, it was naturally supposed, had appeared
+ and announced his return from the spirit world); but it was far from being
+ what his son and intending successor had hoped.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ This was the very dickens (or whatever the Elcuanam equivalent may be),
+ for poor Pio! Whatever was he to do now? He prowled about among the houses
+ trying to find some one to whom to explain, but the panic had swept even
+ the old men and women away. He could hear the people calling to one
+ another from their spots of refuge, and ever the burden of the shout was
+ either "Kla-quitch!" or "Yellow!"&mdash;that is to say, the Elcuanam word
+ for that suddenly unpopular color. He began to feel bitterly toward Big
+ Flower, the cause, it seemed, of so much trouble, and even toward his
+ departed parent, whose name, so long after his death, was such very bad
+ medicine as to wreck his son's chances everywhere.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He squatted down by the fire, hoping that some of the men would return
+ after a time, but none came. After sitting again by the fire for two hours
+ or so, hoping vainly for company and pondering on his doubtful future, he
+ felt sleepy, and stretched out with his feet to the blaze, not forgetting
+ to set up his wind-break, really the only thing, he began to think, that
+ Big Flower was good for.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He did not wake till morning, when he looked round anxiously. He could see
+ the whole population gathered a quarter of a mile away, pointing toward
+ him and skirmishing for the best positions for viewing his actions.
+ Evidently he was taboo for good and all, and the vision he had had of
+ himself, as the feared and prosperous medicine-man of his tribe had been a
+ very fancy portrait: feared he certainly was, but there it ended. It
+ looked as if he had to choose between being a medicine-man all by himself,
+ or abandoning all his paraphernalia and, after a day or two's judicious
+ absence, rejoining his tribe in the humble capacity of a mere runaway from
+ the Mission.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Meanwhile he found some food&mdash;with difficulty, for the proprietors
+ had removed their valuables during the night and made a middling
+ breakfast. He had not fully determined what to do, so he stayed where he
+ was until his next step should become clearer. The morning passed slowly,
+ with no developments. He kept an eye on the crowd of watchers, and once or
+ twice he was puzzled to see that they pointed not only at him, but along
+ the trail to the south, by which he had come.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Let us now go back a few hours, and take a look at Padre Urbano. We shall
+ find him, not at the Mission, but only a few miles away&mdash;in fact, at
+ Ballena. He had started on his visitations the next day after Pio's
+ defalcation, and in anything but good temper. He had come, with his little
+ party of half a dozen Indians, by the same general route that Pio had
+ traveled, and had been only a few hours behind him. He did not stop at the
+ Cajon and Santa Mar'a villages, as he meant to attend to his pastoral
+ duties in those places on his return; but rumors reached him of some
+ apparition having been seen by the natives. He knew these superstitious
+ people only too well, however, and smiled at their credulity. At Ballena
+ he stayed for the night, and was entertained with a more circumstantial
+ account of a parti-colored demon who had been chased out of the village at
+ arrow's point: but as he had not had time to check up the shortage in his
+ clothes before leaving home, he did not recognize Pio under the
+ description. He told the Indians, on general principles, that it was, as
+ they supposed, a monster who had scented their slackness in religious
+ affairs, and who would certainly call again if they did not amend, and
+ next time would not be so easily put off.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He left the Ballena rancher'a early and started for Elcuanam. This was the
+ farthest from headquarters of all his parishes. An outpost station had
+ been established there nine years before, under the name of Santa Ysabel,
+ but, with only yearly visits since then, it was in a moribund condition
+ and had not progressed beyond the architectural stage of a ramada, or
+ brush shelter. A message had been sent a few days before (without Pio's
+ knowledge, as it happened), telling the Indians to get the ramada ready
+ for use, and giving the time of the Padre's intended arrival.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The little procession, Padre, six Indians, and two burros carrying the
+ necessaries for the observance of mass, wound its way slowly up from the
+ lower to the higher valley, and just before noon arrived at the top of the
+ last rise before the Elcuanam, or Santa Ysabel, village should be reached.
+ The Father was in the lead, our early acquaintance Jose close behind. They
+ halted for a moment to rest before going on to the village. The Father
+ noticed with gratification that the whole population was stationed on a
+ hillock just beyond the village, evidently in expectation of his arrival;
+ but he wondered why the foolish people waited there, instead of hastening
+ to meet him. They had caught sight of him, for he saw them gesticulate,
+ and it seemed to him that they pointed toward the houses, as if to draw
+ his attention to something. So he looked, and his eyes caught the gleam of
+ a large yellow object, set up as if it were a shrine, in the center of the
+ village. Very odd, he thought; what had the silly Indians been up to now?
+ They moved on toward the village, and as they approached, the Elcuanams
+ cautiously approached also. When the Father arrived pretty near, he
+ stopped, gazed hard, rubbed his eyes, gazed again, and then said to Jose,
+ "Jose, your eyes are better than mine: what is that in the village?"
+ Jose's eyes were already starting from his head, as if to get a better
+ focus on what he saw. "Padre," he said, almost in a whisper, "I think it
+ is the yellow thing that Pio stole. The sergeant made it open when we went
+ for the package, and it was like that." "Holy Saints!" cried the Father;
+ "it looks like that to me, too, but it cannot be. How could my umbrella
+ get to Santa Ysabel? And what has become of Pio? If it is the umbrella, he
+ must have brought it here." "Padre," said Jose, "there he is. I think it
+ is Pio, but he looks very funny, and he is kneeling in front of the yellow
+ thing as if he was saying his prayers." "Saying his prayers!" said the
+ priest with warmth; "indeed, he had better say his prayers if it is he!"
+ And the party hurried forward.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ As we know, there was no mistake about its being Pio. As for the prayers,&mdash;an
+ unusual demonstration from the Elcuanams had caused him to glance again to
+ the trail where they were pointing. There his horrified eyes had seen what
+ seemed a miracle, but a most unfortunate miracle for him Padre Urbano
+ himself, a sight as unmistakable as unbelievable. Panic seized him, but on
+ the instant he had an inspiration, too: he was caught, and something awful
+ was bound to happen; but why not at least make an attempt to disarm the
+ Father's indignation by being caught in the attitude of worship, which the
+ Padre was everlastingly inculcating? It might not mitigate his wrath, but
+ then it might. He propped the unlucky Big Flower up so that it would
+ stand, hurriedly stuffed a pair of stockings into each slipper, dropped
+ them beside the umbrella, and then fell on his knees and began to patter
+ Ave Marias, faster, and much more fervently, than he had ever said them
+ before the altar at the Mission. In his haste he forgot to take off the
+ nightcap, though, indeed, he hardly viewed it in the light of a hat, or
+ cap.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ In this position the culprit was found by the Padre and his escort, and
+ also by the Elcuanams, who, emboldened by the Father's fearless demeanor,
+ had ventured back to the zone of danger. "Pio!" cried the Father, "get up
+ and show yourself, if it is you. Sancta Mar'a! what is all this? Why,
+ those are my clothes you are wearing, you graceless rascal! Take them off
+ instantly, and tell me what you mean by this outrage. Bring him to me in
+ the ramada, Jose, and be sure you bring the umbrella. Praise to the
+ Saints! I have found it, and it seems to be undamaged, after all."
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ On the way to the ramada the Father could not help looking round once or
+ twice at the prisoner, who followed with hangdog look, escorted by the
+ scandalized Indians from the Mission and a mob of astounded Elcuanams. His
+ indignation began to melt as he thought of the miraculous recovery of the
+ umbrella, and, since he was a genial and lenient soul, each glance he took
+ at the wretched Pio tickled his risibles more and more, until his
+ shoulders shook with merriment. Arrived at the court of justice he managed
+ to get up an aspect of terrific severity as the malefactor was led in by
+ Jose. The umbrella and the other incriminating evidence were deposited
+ beside him. The Elcuanams and the other Indians, crowding about the
+ entrance, crooked their necks with anxiety to see what would happen. Pio
+ had not yet disrobed, and stood dolefully awaiting the worst, from
+ nightcap to stockings a clown like and altogether incomprehensible figure.
+ Again the Father's funny vein got the better of him. He knew that he was
+ compromising himself forever, but for the life of him he could not help it&mdash;his
+ lip trembled, he tried to control it but failed, he chuckled, giggled,
+ cackled, and burst into a roar of laughter.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ It was no use to think of punishment after that. When Father Urbano at
+ last got the shreds of his dignity together, the whole history was
+ extorted from the trembling Pio, who, however, was shrewd enough to say
+ nothing of his pagan dream of turning medicine-man. Gladly enough he shed
+ the unlucky clothing. Vast quantities of water were brought from the
+ spring and blessed by the Padre: the umbrella was sprinkled and sprinkled
+ till no taint could remain; and then Pio, guarded by Jose, spent the
+ afternoon in scrubbing the desecrated garments with bucket after bucket of
+ holy water, while the assembled village, down to the smallest papoose,
+ jeered at that most ignominious of spectacles&mdash;a man, washing clothes
+ like a squaw!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ To complete Pio's penance, it was his task to carry the umbrella over the
+ Padre during all the rest of the round of visitations, which, it seemed to
+ him, as he marched mile after mile with aching arms, would never end. But
+ end it did, and Father Urbano's umbrella at last arrived at its original
+ destination, San Diego Mission. Finally, after many and various further
+ peregrinations, it ended its travels at the sister Mission of Santa Ines,
+ where to-day the reader may find it reposing, a treasured item in Father
+ Alexander Buckler's curious collection of relics. It is but fair to say,
+ however, that I am doubtful whether Good Father Alexander will vouch for
+ my story of its early adventures.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <br /><br />
+ </p>
+ <hr />
+ <p>
+ <a name="link2H_4_0004" id="link2H_4_0004"> </a>
+ </p>
+ <div style="height: 4em;">
+ <br /><br /><br /><br />
+ </div>
+ <h2>
+ SAN GABRIEL ARCANGEL&mdash;THE BELLS OF SAN GABRIEL
+ </h2>
+ <p>
+ Rather a desolate little spot is the campo santo of San Gabriel; rather
+ desolate, and very dusty. The ramshackle wooden crosses stagger wildly on
+ the shapeless mounds; the dilapidated whitewashed railings, cracked and
+ blistered by the sun, look much as though they might be bleached bones,
+ tossed carelessly about; and the badly painted, misspelled inscriptions
+ yield up their brief announcements only to a very patient reader. On the
+ whole, depressing; but in a sleepy, careless way, like the little
+ tumbledown houses of the Mexicans, across the road; like, also, the old
+ Mission itself, yellowing and crumbling in the warm California sun into
+ early decay.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Walking slowly about among the humble mounds, my mind lazily weaving from
+ the names and dates of Seoelvedas and Argyellos and Yorbas, with their
+ romantic sound, a half-sad, half-delightful tapestry of fancy, I found
+ myself at one inclosure of an appearance so different that I stopped to
+ regard it particularly. It was the grave of a poor person, clearly, and
+ not in that way noteworthy, for poverty was the air of the whole place.
+ But it was carefully fenced with a high white railing; there were fresh
+ flowers upon it; and it was evident that affectionate hands tended it. The
+ short inscription, translated from its Spanish, recorded&mdash;
+ </p>
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+ Ysabel, wife of Ramon Enriquez,
+ born July 20, 1875: died October 23, 1893
+ Much Moved
+</pre>
+ <p>
+ Eighteen years old, married, and dead! a sad strand of color this, to run
+ into my tapestry, gay with silver lace, coquettish fans, and high-heeled
+ Spanish slippers. Eighteen years old, married, and dead; and muy querida,
+ much beloved! My thoughts stayed behind, as I moved on, and the words,
+ with their soft inflection, would recur dreamily to me, again and again&mdash;muy
+ querida; alas! muy querida.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ In the shade of a high remaining piece of the ancient mudbrick wall, three
+ Mexicans, with cigarettes and sombreros, and gaudy as tulips in their
+ striped serapes, were gambling, sleepily, at cards: from one of the little
+ houses came the sleepy tinkling of a mandolin&mdash;muy querida. I
+ wandered over to the edge of the little cemetery, and, sitting down,
+ leaned against the hot wall, under the sleepy, flickering shade of the
+ neglected olives and expiring walnuts of the Mission garden. Sleepily I
+ watched the anxious labors of a hornet, busily building its nest of clay.
+ A dragonfly hung for a moment before me, then alighted on a leaf and was
+ suddenly smitten asleep. Everything drowsed, except the everlasting sun,
+ pouring down ceaselessly his shriveling rays. Again, over and over, my
+ mind dreamily repeated the words&mdash;only eighteen, married, and dead:
+ muy querida.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The bells of the Mission are ringing, clear and strong, under the
+ practiced hand of old Gregorio. Who can ring like he? And to-day, of all
+ days, he is doing his best, for it is the fiesta of the blessed San
+ Gabriel himself, and there are people come from all the towns of the
+ valley, to say nothing of Los Angeles, to the fiesta. Not but what the
+ saint has his day every year; but this particular day is a day of days, a
+ fiesta of fiestas: for the Padre has arranged a procession in San
+ Gabriel's honor, and what Mexican would not ride thirty miles to see a
+ procession? So to the hitching-posts all up the long street are tied tired
+ horses that have come that hot morning from San Fernando, and Calabasas,
+ and farther still. And here and there is a wagon that has brought a whole
+ family, all to do honor to San Gabriel, and to see the sight of the day.
+ And that is, pre'minently, Ysabel Alvarado, the beauty of the valley, who
+ is to walk at the head of the procession to the church.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The heart of the beautiful Ysabel is in commotion, somewhat like the bells
+ themselves, as she listens to them and to the clamor of the children, who
+ began to gather an hour ago before the cottage, and are now shrilly
+ calling, "Y-sa-bel." And she can hardly stand still while her mother is
+ busily putting the last touches to the wonderful array in which she is to
+ appear. Never before has any girl of the village had clothes so beautiful,
+ entirely of white, yes, even to the shoes and their rosettes and laces,
+ all of white, so dear to the Mexican heart. Moreover, there was the
+ thought of Ramon; Ramon, who she thought loved her: to-day would surely
+ prove it, when he saw her so dressed, like&mdash;yes, indeed&mdash;like a
+ grand senorita. Ramon had been working in Los Angeles, and there there
+ were so many&mdash;she sighed to think how many&mdash;girls for him to
+ choose from. But to-day he was to be here: old Marta, her mother, had
+ found out, and told her: and to-day would surely tell. There were others,
+ of course: Ramon's friend, Felipe, for instance: he was clever, and sang
+ well, and she knew he liked her. But it was Ramon's face that would come
+ between her and the little square of looking-glass; and it was Ramon, too,
+ who came into her mind&mdash;the saints forgive her!&mdash;even when she
+ turned for a moment to her little crucifix, to say a prayer for good
+ fortune, special good fortune, that day.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ At last all was ready, even to the final brushing that her mother must
+ give to the glossy hair which, parted by the dark, beautiful face, fell in
+ a rippling shower almost to her knee. It is no wonder that Marta says, as
+ she hovers, brush in hand, about her, "Thou art like the great picture of
+ the blessed Santa Barbara, child, that I used to see in the Mission where
+ I lived when I was as young as you"; and, to herself, "Ramon had best take
+ care. Such flowers are not to be plucked every day as my Ysabelita." And
+ it is no wonder that when Ysabel appears at the door, carrying carefully
+ upright the waxen, fragrant spire of white lilies for San Gabriel which
+ the Padre has sent to Los Angeles to procure, the excited expectation of
+ the village and its visitors releases itself in a prolonged "Ah!" that
+ nearly makes her laugh outright with happy pride. Least of all is it any
+ wonder that Ramon Enriquez, gazing with all his soul, says, under his
+ breath, "She is like an angel of heaven; yes, truly an angel is she, my
+ Ysabel."
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The bells of the Mission ring happily, happily, as the little procession
+ passes into the church: Muy querida, muy querida.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Again the bells are swinging and ringing in the hot, sunny air. But it is
+ not old Gregorio who rings now, one maybe sure, so irregular are the
+ strokes&mdash;loud, soft, quick, slow&mdash;as if the green old bells were
+ actually out of breath with laughing. No, Gregorio has rung for thirty,
+ yes, nearly forty years, and his ringing is as steady as the pendulum of
+ the Padre's great clock. Ah, it is Juan, young scapegrace! that rings, and
+ out of breath, truly, is he; so that for once he is ready to obey when
+ admonished by the Padre to leave off. "What a noise thou art making,
+ Juanito! I think San Gabriel will be stopping his ears. Run up the choir
+ steps, boy, and call to me if thou seest them coming." Willingly enough
+ the bare-legged urchin raced away, and, perched like an acrobat on the
+ narrow rail, holding by a trailing branch of the pepper tree, shielded his
+ merry black eyes as he gazed up the road. His slender stock of patience
+ was nearly exhausted before the sound of music reached his ears, and
+ started his feet shuffling. "Padre, oh, Padre," he cried, "they are
+ coming. I can hear the violin: it is Pedro that plays, I would bet
+ anything. Ah, he can play! Yes, and Marta is coming first with the holy
+ water."
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Down the road comes, again, a procession. One half of the village is in
+ it, and the other half views it with animated admiration from doorways and
+ verandas. Marta, her old black dress for once cast aside, arrayed in
+ yellow and red, leads the van, as she has at every wedding for twenty
+ years. Following her come three musicians; Pedro, in the center, his gray,
+ thin hair straggling over the collar of his well-brushed long black coat,
+ with young Vicente and Arturo, the bridegroom's brothers, one on either
+ side, accompanying Pedro's weird, thin-blooded strain with thrumming
+ mandolins. Next come, by two and two, six little girls, pretty as angels,
+ with little wild sunflowers in their glossy tresses, and carrying, with
+ conscious pride, large bunches of red roses. And here are the bride and
+ bridegroom, Ysabel Alvarado, the flower of San Gabriel, and Ramon
+ Enriquez, to whose proud, dark face hers is often lifted with happy smiles
+ at the words of admiration and friendly wishes that reach their ears.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Now, Juan, ring your loudest, and no one will complain: Muy querida, muy
+ querida . . .
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ It is the big bell, only, of the Mission, that is ringing now, the one in
+ the top embrasure of the arched campanario. It rings steady and clear, as
+ Gregorio always makes it, but slowly, and the sound that trembles heavily
+ out upon the heat-laden air settles down upon the village like a noonday
+ shadow. Again there are people gathered for a simple procession, and
+ horses are tied to the posts along the street. But this time it is not at
+ old Marta's house that the people are, gathered, but at the new, white
+ cottage that Ramon Enriquez built, a year ago, for his bride. Juan, merry
+ and mischievous as a blue jay generally, is sober as he hovers on the
+ outskirts of the little group of people. Again the six little girls are
+ waiting, two and two, but they carry white flowers, lilies, roses, and
+ jessamine. Presently Marta appears, a creeping, somber figure, black from
+ head to foot.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The straggling group moves up the street, old Marta at the head, talking
+ to herself, and shaking her head. As they near the Mission the great door
+ opens, and the Padre comes out, followed by four young men, who carry&mdash;alas!
+ my heart tells me what they carry&mdash;the brightness and lightness of
+ the face and form of Ysabel Enriquez: and there lies upon her breast a
+ tiny baby form. Alas! muy querida! Ramon walks behind, and looks neither
+ to right nor left, as they take their place at the head of the little
+ procession. And so they go, up the white, dusty road, to the campo santo.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Muy querida, muy querida, says the great bell: slower and slower, muy
+ querida, muy . . . and so, ceases.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The sun was going down, its warm light dying away up the ancient wall. Far
+ away sounded the faint thrumming of the mandolin in the cottage across the
+ road: the three Mexicans were still silently gambling.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Yes, it is a desolate little spot, the campo santo of San Gabriel. [1}
+ </p>
+ <pre>
+ [1]
+ The foregoing sketch was written some short time ago, before certain
+ renovations were made about the cemetery which have changed the
+ "atmosphere" of the place. I confess to an unreasonable wish that God's
+ Acre might have been spared by the industrious hand of the whitewasher,
+ when the zeal for "cleaning up" seized upon the village fathers of San
+ Gabriel.
+ </pre>
+ <p>
+ <br /><br />
+ </p>
+ <hr />
+ <p>
+ <a name="link2H_4_0005" id="link2H_4_0005"> </a>
+ </p>
+ <div style="height: 4em;">
+ <br /><br /><br /><br />
+ </div>
+ <h2>
+ SAN FERNANDO&mdash;THE BURIED TREASURE OF SIM
+ </h2>
+ <p>
+ The idea of finding buried treasure has always exercised what seems to me
+ an unreasonable charm over people's minds: unreasonable, not, of course,
+ that there would not be charm in finding it, but because of the disparity
+ between the amount of attention that has been spent on the quest and the
+ real prospect, usually, of success. Treasure islands, treasure ships,
+ treasure graves, and many other such possibilities have been many times
+ exploited, both in fact and in story; so it is not surprising that the
+ California Missions should also have had their vogue as a supposed Tom
+ Tiddler's ground. And as a matter of fact, a good many of the buildings
+ show plain traces of the ravages of pick and shovel, sometimes wielded
+ boldly by parties of declared prospectors, but more often in secret by
+ knights of the dark lantern.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Why it should be supposed that riches were buried in these places is not
+ clear; but somehow the idea seems to arise automatically in connection
+ with old or ruined buildings. A recent writer remarks that "The foolish
+ notion that the Fathers had unlimited wealth, nay, gold or silver mines,
+ which they concealed, was common among the Mexicans of that day, and it
+ exists among their descendants to the present time." So far as can be
+ known, the seekers have never found anything of value. It seems, indeed,
+ unlikely that the Fathers at any of the Missions ever could have amassed
+ any sum of money that would be much worth secreting. Saving anything out
+ of their meager stipend of four hundred dollars per year would have been
+ out of the question, even if the sum had been paid in money, in full, and
+ regularly, none of which desirable conditions seems to have been met;
+ while as to hoarding from the proceeds of the industries carried on at the
+ Missions, although the returns must have been large, the expense of caring
+ for a family of a thousand or so Indians must have been proportionately
+ heavy. And in addition there are to be reckoned the exactions of the
+ provincial Government, which seems to have looked upon the Missions
+ generally as a sort of providential and inexhaustible milch cow. So that
+ the latest defender of the Padres, the learned Father Zephyrin Engelhardt,
+ is probably justified in holding that their riches were all of unworldly
+ metal, and consisted only in "their conscientiousness, industry, economy,
+ and abstemiousness." Such intangible valuables, it may be remarked, if
+ they could be recovered by delving, would certainly not have proved, in
+ the estimation of the delvers, a satisfactory reward.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Mission of San Fernando, some twenty miles northwest of Los Angeles,
+ has more than once been the scene of these unhopeful quests. The visitor,
+ who might be curious concerning sundry excavations noticed in the
+ foundations of the massive adobe walls, would be told by the old Mexican
+ who acted as custodian of the ruin&mdash;it is hardly more than that&mdash;that
+ they were made by "malos hombres, ladrones, que buscaban dinero"; and,
+ with a shrug, "Tontos! no cogieron no mas que polvo, mucho polvo, mucho
+ trabajo" (bad men, thieves, who were looking for money. Fools! they got
+ nothing but dust, plenty of dust and plenty of work). And with a chuckle:
+ old Tomas would lead the way up the next rickety stairway.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Yet, one cannot tell. There may have been instances of treasure being
+ buried about the Missions, on some emergency arising, since, in the times
+ we are thinking of, the only means of safekeeping sums of money that were
+ too large to be carried on the person was the secreting of them in the
+ walls of buildings or in the ground. Be that as it may, perhaps the reader
+ will have a better explanation of the facts of the following narrative
+ than the one with which I conclude it.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ On the afternoon of a warm day of June, some twenty summers since, I was
+ making my way from Los Angeles to the coast by way of the San Fernando
+ Valley and the road that runs through the Simi Hills. It was yet the dawn
+ of the automobile era, and direction signs did not then, as now, give the
+ traveler on California roads the certainty of his route that he now
+ enjoys; and I found myself, at late afternoon, in considerable doubt
+ whether I had not mistaken my way, with the probability, if that were the
+ case, of having to camp for the night in the open. My horse would not
+ suffer, for there was forage in abundance, and water was not hard to find
+ thus early in the summer; but it was annoying for myself, for I had but a
+ scrap of food and no blankets. The road, well traveled at first, that I
+ had been following for two hours past, had for some distance been showing
+ signs of degenerating into a trail (in that inexplicable way that roads
+ sometimes have), and now it seemed about to "peter out" finally on a
+ hillside of yellowing grass. Yet I knew I had been making in the right
+ direction, even if off my road, so I was loath to turn back. The road, or
+ trail, probably led somewhere, and I decided to keep on as long as any
+ track could be seen leading westerly.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Two miles or so farther brought me to the end of all tokens of travel. The
+ track had dwindled to less and less, and now had dropped to the bouldery
+ bed of a canon stream, from which no woodcraft of mine, nor of my good
+ trail-wise horse, could perceive that it made an exit. If the trail
+ continued, it must follow the bed of the stream. At any rate, here was
+ water, the first requisite for a camp; I decided to go on for a while, but
+ to stick to the creek, for safety. Dismounting, I led Pancho forward by
+ the bridle among the slippery boulders. The sun was well out of sight, and
+ the chirping of crickets among the herbage announced that soon the evening
+ shades would prevail. Evidently, camping was to be my portion, so I kept
+ my eyes open for a good spot for the purpose. The canon appeared to widen
+ out a little way ahead: there I should probably find good grazing for the
+ horse (though not, I ruefully reflected, for myself). Arriving at the
+ opening, I found, as I expected, grassy slopes rising from the creek, and
+ resolved to make here my bivouac.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Taking off saddle and bridle I turned Pancho loose to graze, while I
+ gathered wood for afire. The dusk was soon enlivened by a crackling blaze,
+ beside which I sat to eat a sandwich and a scrap of chocolate, reserving
+ an equivalent banquet for the morning. Pancho munched away cheerfully, the
+ stream tinkled and purred; the first star telegraphed its friendly signal
+ down through the ether: to be lost in the Simi was not half bad.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ My supper (since it must be so called) over, and Pancho picketed for the
+ night, I walked a short way up the canon in the gloaming. Some two hundred
+ yards from camp, at a point where the stream made a turn, I stopped in
+ sudden surprise at the sight of a light shining among a clump of small
+ live-oaks near by to my right. "Well," I said to myself, "so I am on a
+ trail, after all. Can there be a house here, too?" A few steps, and my
+ question was answered, for I saw that the light shone through the open
+ window of a little house of adobe. What should I do? My appearance at this
+ lonely spot at night would cause so much surprise that I hesitated. But I
+ was quite conscious that I had made an unduly light supper, and, moreover,
+ that I was in the way of making no better a breakfast. Probably I could
+ buy here a little food, and at any rate, I could get information as to my
+ road: so I approached the house. There was an attempt at a garden, I saw,
+ and growing against the window was a bush of the red-flowered sage which I
+ have noted as being a general favorite with Mexicans. As I came up to the
+ door I heard voices, and caught a glimpse through the window of a woman
+ sitting at a rough table, eating. At the same moment a dog within the room
+ started up and barked loudly. It seemed to be my cue to speak as well as
+ knock, so, acting on a vague assumption that the people were Mexicans, I
+ called, "Buenas noches!"
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The talking ceased abruptly, and with it the music of knife and fork on
+ crockery. I knocked and called again, "Buenas noches!" A chair moved, and
+ a man's voice said, "Abajo, perro!" whereupon the bark was exchanged for
+ an equally uncomfortable growling. Then the door was thrown open, and a
+ man, standing in the doorway, asked in Spanish, "Who is there?" In a few
+ words I explained my presence, adding that I was short of food and should
+ be glad to purchase a little. "Enter, senor," he invited, and, as I did
+ so, "Carlota," he said to one of two well-grown girls who sat by the
+ woman, "Carlota, give your seat to the caballero." The woman had risen
+ already, and in a matter-of-fact way was putting a plate and cup,
+ evidently for me. My first impulse was to explain that I had had my
+ supper; but I have always found frank acceptance to be the best reply to
+ the frank hospitality of these courteous people, and with an expression of
+ thanks I took the offered place and was ready to share their meal.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ I now had an opportunity to notice my entertainers. The man was a strongly
+ built, good-looking, middle-aged Mexican; the wife (as I took her to be)
+ placid-looking, kindly-featured, and of the national middle-aged
+ stoutness. The two children were slender, attractive girls, verging on the
+ early womanhood of their race. I think they were twins. This, I supposed,
+ comprised the household, until, my glance following the wife as she went
+ to the stove, I saw another person. A man, apparently deformed, sat by the
+ fire, bent forward, his hands resting on a stick. But doubled over as he
+ was, his eyes, black and piercing, followed every movement made by any of
+ us. My host, by whom I sat, said in a low voice, "He is my brother, senor:
+ he is very ill." I was on the point of making some remark of condolence
+ when he added, "He cannot speak, senor: he is dumb." Feeling that it would
+ be best not to refer to the matter, and to turn the conversation, I
+ inquired as to the road I had missed, and whether I could get through to
+ the coast without returning. This I learned I could do, my host promising
+ to put me in the way in the morning.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Just as supper, which proved to be a cheerful meal, was over, the invalid
+ in the corner, rapping with his cane on the floor, gave notice that he
+ needed attention. Carlota went quickly to him and helped him to rise, and
+ then led him, slowly and with no little trouble, into an adjoining room.
+ As he shuffled past where I sat, my eye caught the glitter of some object
+ of metal that swung by a cord from his neck, in the fashion of a medal.
+ This I later decided it to be, when I noticed what seemed to be an exactly
+ similar object on a little shelf or bracket, fixed to the wall, on which
+ stood a small figure of the Virgin. The woman now rising to clear the
+ table, I rose also, and, thanking my kind entertainers for their
+ hospitality, asked what I owed them, saying also that I should be glad to
+ buy a little food of them before leaving in the morning. They would accept
+ no money for the meal, however, and I forbore to press them. As I took my
+ hat to go, my host asked, "Will you not sit a while by the fire? It is yet
+ early, and it is cold outside." I gladly assented, and, offering him my
+ pouch, a friendly smoke began.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The seats at the table were heavy benches, not easily moved, but in the
+ corner by the stove, where the sick man had sat, I saw a dark, box-like
+ object which would serve for a chair. I was about to seat myself on this
+ when my host (whose name, I learned, was Leandro Rojas) hastily
+ interfered. "Not on that, senor," he said: "it would be bad fortune, very
+ bad fortune," at the same time pulling one of the benches forward. On this
+ we both sat, and chatted, somewhat haltingly on my part, for my Spanish
+ was no more fluent than his English. I was curious about that bad-omened
+ seat in the corner, especially as I felt pretty, sure it was on that that
+ the invalid had been sitting: but, not wishing to violate my friend's
+ superstitions, I refrained from alluding to the matter. My gaze, however,
+ often reverted to the puzzling object, which in the dim light appeared to
+ be a small but solid chest of some dark wood, heavily clamped with iron
+ bands, and, I thought, having something carved on the lid. I suppose senor
+ Rojas noticed me looking at the chest with interest, and when, in the
+ course of conversation, I asked whether his brother had long been ill, he
+ replied, "Yes, senor, many years; but my wife does not like it talked of:
+ it is ill fortune to talk of bad luck, she says. And the box is bad
+ fortune, that is certain. I wish it were not here. But I will tell you
+ about it when we go out of the house."
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ I spent with them a pleasant hour, finding topics of mutual interest&mdash;among
+ them the perennial one of rattlesnakes, of which I had found the region
+ unduly prolific, and the need of schooling for the children, who, though
+ attractive and well-mannered, had never made the acquaintance of even
+ slate and pencil. On bidding them good-night, I asked whether I might
+ breakfast with them (on the strict understanding of payment for the meal),
+ and was glad when they willingly agreed.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ When I left the house, Leandro said he would walk with me to my camp, and
+ I took the opportunity of asking about the chest. "I will tell you,
+ senor," he said, "though it is bad fortune, and I wish I had never seen
+ it. See what it has done to my brother!" "Was it the box that hurt your
+ brother?" I asked. "How? did it fall on him?" "Oh, no, senor, nothing like
+ that," he replied. "It was his horse that hurt him; but all the same it
+ was the box that did it. My wife says so, and I say so, too. Pedro, I do
+ not know what he thinks, but then, he is as you see. This is how it
+ happened, senor.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "It was many years ago, yes, nearly twenty years. We were both young then,
+ and we worked on the Escorpion, for Don Guillermo. My father used to work
+ for him too: he was a foreman on the ranch: and when Pedro and I were old
+ enough to ride after the cattle he made us vaqueros. Pedro was strong in
+ those days, yes, stronger than I am now, and quite tall. There was no one
+ who could ride like Pedro on the Escorpion. To see him now! ay de mi!
+ Well, senor, one day some steers were missing, twelve or fifteen or more,
+ and my father sent us, Pedro and me, to find them and bring them in. We
+ hunted for them one day, two days, and could not find them. The range was
+ getting poor on the Escorpion, but it was still good in the hills, and my
+ father said the cattle must have gone up to the Sim'. So the next morning
+ we started toward the Sim', and it was not long before we found their
+ tracks, coming toward the hills. We followed them all that day, and nearly
+ at night we found them. It was in a little valley that is quite near here:
+ you will go through it to-morrow, senor.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "We had brought food with us, for we knew we might be more than one day
+ out, and when we had found the cattle we looked for a place to camp. We
+ headed the steers down the creek, and came out into this canon. And here
+ we saw the house, the same house, senor: so you see it is quite old, but
+ it was old then, too. We were surprised, for we did not know there was a
+ house there at all, and we had been born at San Fernando, and we thought
+ we knew everybody that lived this way as far as Ventura. It was nearly
+ dark, and there was no light in the house nor anybody about, though the
+ house did not look quite as if no one lived there. We should have liked to
+ use it to sleep in, but we thought some one must live there, and might
+ come in, so we made a camp on the creek. Just about here, where your camp
+ is, is where we slept.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "In the morning, after we had eaten, Pedro said he was going to look
+ inside the house. I was saddling the horses and did not go with him. In a
+ few minutes I heard him call, so I went to the house. Pedro was standing
+ at the door, and he looked white and frightened. 'There are dead people
+ here,' he said: 'they are all dead.' He went in and I went in after him.
+ In the back room there was a bad sight, a very bad sight, senor: a lot of
+ bones lying all about the room, and there were three skulls among them. In
+ the middle of the room was that box you saw, with the lid open. There was
+ a big bone, like a leg bone, lying right across it, I remember. Zape! a
+ bad sight that was.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "It must have been a long time since they had died, months, perhaps years,
+ two or three, from the look of the place and the bones. The coyotes had
+ been in, and nothing but the bones and some bits of clothing was left.
+ They had all been men, at least I think so, because there were no women's
+ clothes. In the box there were pieces of money, twenty or thirty, or
+ perhaps more. I did not like to touch it, with the dead men all about
+ there: but Pedro, he was always one who cared for nothing. He said it was
+ lucky to find them: the money wasn't dead, he said, and he laughed at me.
+ He picked up one of the coins: it was a silver peso of Spain, very old.
+ Was it not strange, senor? All the money was the same, all pesos and all
+ old. I. have never seen any more like them."
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "Well, Pedro said we ought to take the money. The dead men could not spend
+ it, he said, so it was foolish to leave it. But I would not touch it, not
+ one piece. I wanted to burn the bones, and at last Pedro helped me. We
+ picked them all up, the skulls and all. Diantre! it was bad work! I wanted
+ to put them in the box, and burn all together, and bury the money. But
+ Pedro would not: he wanted the money, and he said he would have the box
+ too. So instead of burning them, we buried them, that is, the bones. We
+ found an old spade, and dug a place behind the house, among the sycamores
+ on the hill&mdash;you will see to-morrow&mdash;and buried them.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "Then we had to go to take the cattle back to the ranch. Pedro would take
+ the money: he put it in his clothes. It was quite heavy, and you could
+ hear it, so he put some in his shoes and in other places. I asked him what
+ he would do with the box, because he would not burn it. He said he wanted
+ it because it had been good luck to find it: he would get it someday and
+ keep it. Then we went away with the cattle. Pedro said we should not tell
+ anybody about what we had found, nor about the dead people; and there was
+ no one to tell, I mean the officers, unless we went to Los Angeles. So I
+ did not say anything, and Pedro did not, because he had taken the money."
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "It was not long before he had used it up. I don't know where he spent it,
+ for there was no money like it, and people would ask where he got it: but
+ somehow he spent it, all but two pesos. Then one day he asked me to come
+ with him to the place again: he wanted to see if the box was there, and if
+ anybody lived in the house. I did not want to see the box, but I wanted to
+ know if any one lived there, so I came with him. It was about a year after
+ we had found the dead men and the money. It was a Sunday, and we got to
+ the place about noon, for we started early. Everything was like we had
+ left it, and it did not look as if any one had been to the house. The box
+ was there, and it was open; and then I noticed that there was some writing
+ on a piece of paper inside the lid. It must have been there when we saw
+ the box before, but we had not noticed it. It was very old and yellow, and
+ torn, too, and we could not read it. They did not seem like Spanish words.
+ We stayed an hour, maybe, and then I said we should go, so as to get back
+ before night. Then Pedro said to me, why shouldn't we come and live here
+ in the house. We each had a few head of cattle of our own by that time,
+ nearly twenty all together, and the range here was very good. He was tired
+ of working on the Escorpion, he said. The place didn't belong to anybody,
+ as far as we could tell, and we could make a good home here and do well
+ with our cattle.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "I forgot to say that I had got married a little time before, and I said
+ my wife would not come so far away from her people. They lived at
+ Calabasas. I didn't like the idea of living in that house, though I liked
+ the land and wanted to have a place of my own, now that I was married. So
+ we were talking about it when we got on our horses to ride back. We rode
+ past the sycamore trees, where we had buried the bones of the dead men.
+ Just when we passed the place, my brother's horse jumped at something, and
+ threw him off. He fell against a sharp rock that hurt him in the back. He
+ was quite still, and I thought he was dead. For a long time he did not
+ move, but I could see he was breathing. I got water and threw it on him
+ many times, and at last he opened his eyes. But he could not move, senor,
+ nor speak either: the rock had hurt his backbone, and his legs were like
+ dead. He was a paral'tico, and he has never been able to move, any more
+ than you saw him move, nor talk either.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "I did not know what to do. It was many miles to the ranch, and there was
+ no one that lived anywhere nearer. My brother was in much pain, so I could
+ not put him on his horse: I was afraid of hurting him more. He could not
+ talk, but he pointed at the house, for me to take him there. There was
+ nothing else to do, and at last I got him there. Then I said I must go and
+ get help to take him away, but he shook his head and would not let me go.
+ I think he thought he might as well die there as anywhere, and he was half
+ dead anyway. But I had to go to get food, and I thought I could bring a
+ doctor also. I left him some water, and got on my horse and rode&mdash;cielo,
+ how I rode!&mdash;for I thought he might be dead when I got back. It was
+ dark most of the way, and it was midnight when I got to the ranch. I got
+ help, and sent for a doctor to come from Los Angeles. My wife&mdash;she is
+ a good woman, my wife, Elena, senor&mdash;she said she would come with me
+ to nurse Pedro if he could not be brought away. We were back at the house
+ the next day early, two cousins of mine and my wife and myself. Pedro was
+ lying where I had left him, but he was out of his head. Whenever he saw
+ the box he would try to get up and go to it, so I put it where he could
+ not see it. I had never told my wife about the box and the money: I
+ thought it would only do harm to talk about it.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "The doctor came the next day. He said Pedro would never be able to walk;
+ he might be able to speak after a while; but he never has. The doctor told
+ us he ought not to be moved for a long while. And so we stayed, senor, and
+ we have never gone away. Don Guillermo was very good: I think God makes
+ people good to one when one is in trouble, is it not so, senor? He gave me
+ ten more cattle; two of them were good milch cows. That made thirty head
+ we had all together. And he sent us a lot of flour, and coffee and
+ frijoles; and then he found who owned the land the house was on: it was an
+ American, who lived in San Francisco and never came here at all; and Don
+ Guillermo told him about my brother getting hurt, and he promised that we
+ could have the house and the grazing for nothing for three years, and then
+ pay a little when we could. After about ten years I bought the place,
+ about fifty acres, and now it is my own."
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "So it was bad fortune the box brought us, as I said, senor, but good
+ fortune, too. Did you see what my brother has round his neck, senor? It is
+ one of the pesos. He had two of them left when he was hurt: he had always
+ said he would keep those two for more luck, as he called it. One day,
+ after he was hurt, I saw him making a hole in one of them, and he hung it
+ round his neck. He gave me the other. I did not want to take it, so I put
+ it on the shelf for Our Lady. You can see it in the morning, and you can
+ see the box, too. My wife would like to burn it, and so would I, but Pedro
+ will not let us, and he always sits on it. There is carving on it, an 'F'
+ and a 'Y,' I think, and there is the writing inside, though much of it is
+ gone now. Perhaps you can tell what the writing says: I should like to
+ know, if there is enough left to tell by."
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "Well, it is late, and Elena will be going to bed. I am sorry that we have
+ no room for you to sleep in, senor, but the house is small, and we are so
+ many women and sick. Buenas noches, senor."
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ I was much interested in the strange story I had heard, and lay for some
+ time awake, trying to fit a working theory to the black chest and the
+ Spanish dollars, but with no success. It was a puzzle that was worth a
+ good deal of trouble to unlock if it could be done, and I was eager for
+ daylight, to get a good view of the box. Probably the invalid would not be
+ up so early as the rest of the family, who had breakfast, I had learned,
+ at six o'clock. I was prompt upon the hour, and while waiting a few
+ minutes before the meal was ready, I examined the silver piece and the
+ chest. The coin was a large one, Spanish, as my host had said, and bore
+ the inscription of Carlos III, with the date 1787, and the arms of Castile
+ and Le-n. The box I examined with special attention. It was exceedingly
+ heavy for its size, which was about thirty inches long by fourteen wide
+ and ten deep, and was made of the dark, hard wood of some tropical tree
+ that had withstood decay wonderfully. On the upper side of the lid were
+ cut the letters "F Y" in plain, deep carving, encircled with an elaborate
+ scroll, this somewhat defaced and broken in outline. Three heavy strips of
+ iron were fastened round the shorter circumference, one near each end of
+ the box and one at the middle. At the ends were strong wrought-iron
+ handles, and there was a curious lock, also of wrought-iron. I opened the
+ lid, and there, as Leandro had said, were the remains of a sheet of
+ parchment, vellum, or heavy hand-made paper, which had been glued to the
+ wood, but the greater part of which was torn or worn away. It was evident
+ that the writing was too much defaced to allow of more than a mere guess
+ at its purport, but by the not very good light I copied what I could
+ decipher of the inscription. This is what I made out:&mdash;
+ </p>
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+ hac ar osit unt num tria mi et qu enti qui
+ pert anc Mi Sanc in cujus fini
+ utelam ob lat hoc lito atis com
+ arca absco a est.
+ rra.
+
+ Oc 1824
+</pre>
+ <p>
+ I had hardly finished my transcription when my hostess entered saying that
+ breakfast was ready in the kitchen: so no attempt at working out the
+ puzzle could be made at the time. Pedro's food was taken to him by
+ Carlota, and he did not appear before I left. During the pleasant meal, I
+ looked with added respect at the woman whose goodness of heart had led her
+ willingly to undertake, and to carry day by day for many years, the burden
+ of a hopeless, and I fear an ungrateful, invalid (though, indeed, from my
+ experience of the kindliness, and especially the strength of the family
+ bond among the Mexican people, I might well have been prepared for such
+ magnanimity).
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Soon after breakfast I bade them farewell, Leandro accompanying me a short
+ distance to show me my road. When we came to part, no further word had
+ been said regarding Pedro or the mysterious chest. I said nothing, for I
+ had no theory to offer. When we shook hands, after thanking him heartily I
+ remarked that I hoped we might meet again, adding, as an afterthought,
+ "and in a luckier house." "Yes, senor," he said, "but it is not the house
+ that is unlucky: Our Lady attends to that. It was the money, and, you
+ see," with a smile&mdash;"I gave her the half of what was left. Do you
+ know, senor, sometimes I think the money was stolen from the Church. That
+ would account for all, is it not so? They say the churches had much money
+ once. Quien sabe? Adios senor."
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ As I turned Pancho into the trail that would bring me to the Ventura road,
+ my mind was busy at a clue that Leandro's parting words had started. "F
+ Y," the letters carved on the chest&mdash;somehow they seemed to link up
+ with something in my memory. Who was that Padre of whom Robinson, in his
+ "Life in California," spoke with a good deal of disparagement? The surname
+ initial was surely a "Y," and it seemed to me that San Fernando was the
+ Mission where the depreciated Father dwelt. Yorba, Ybarronda, Ybaez,
+ Ybarra&mdash;yes, that was it: Ybarra, sure enough, and the first name was
+ Francisco, it seemed to me; and I felt sure now that it was at San
+ Fernando that Robinson encountered him. All circumstantial evidence, no
+ doubt, but highly interesting. To try another link&mdash;did the scraps of
+ writing give any support to my idea? I took out my notebook: unmistakably
+ there were the letters "rra" remaining where naturally the signature would
+ be written. All the rest of the name was gone except a fragment of rubric,
+ but that embellishment again made it plain that the letters were part of a
+ name.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ With that I had to be satisfied, both then and now. Matters of more
+ personal importance soon pushed the problem into the back of my mind.
+ Once, indeed, chancing on a copy of the torn inscription, I spent an idle
+ hour in trying to fashion the oddments into a possible connected whole. In
+ case the reader should be interested in such exercises, I will give my
+ tentative solution.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ I take the writing, as far as the signature, to have been in Latin, and
+ this is my guesswork rendering: the reader may perhaps improve upon it:&mdash;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ In hac arca depositi sunt nummi tria millia et quingenti qui pertinent ad
+ hanc Missionem de Sancto Fernando, in cujus finibus ad cautelam ob
+ latrocinia hoc litore a piratis commissa haec arca abscondita est.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Francisco Ybarra.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Oct. 1824.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ My chain of guesses, then, is that the old chest that I saw in that house
+ in the Sim' Hills may have once been the personal property of Fray
+ Francisco Ybarra, sometime priest in charge of the Mission of San
+ Fernando. That he, on the approach of some marauders, buried the chest,
+ with the stated sum of money in silver pesos of Carlos III, in some
+ hiding-place about the Mission precincts. That for some unguessable reason
+ the chest was never taken up by the priest or his successors; but that
+ long years afterwards, probably not less than fifty, some party of
+ treasure-seekers (of whom there are evidences of there having been many at
+ that Mission) came upon the buried chest. That it was transported by them
+ to the lonely house in the mountains, some twenty miles distant. That
+ there, a quarrel occurred over the booty, and that the survivor or
+ survivors of the fatal affray, if any there were, did not, for some
+ reason, carry off in their flight all the treasure. The rest of my theory
+ is embodied in the foregoing narrative.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But after all, as to the whole matter, probably there is little to be said
+ that is more to the point than the all-embracing phrase of Leandro, and of
+ Spain and Mexico in general&mdash;Quien sabe? Who knows?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <br /><br />
+ </p>
+ <hr />
+ <p>
+ <a name="link2H_4_0006" id="link2H_4_0006"> </a>
+ </p>
+ <div style="height: 4em;">
+ <br /><br /><br /><br />
+ </div>
+ <h2>
+ SANTA BARBARA&mdash;LOVE IN THE PADRE'S GARDEN
+ </h2>
+ <p>
+ It was five years since I had seen my old chum, Dick Trevgern, back in
+ Boston, while Mrs. Trevgern I had never seen at all. So when, last winter,
+ I found myself at Santa Barbara, where they lived, one of the first things
+ I did was to trace them in the telephone book and call up Dick. The result
+ was an urgent invitation to dinner that evening. I was quite keen to meet
+ my friend's wife, and all the more so, since Dick, who is one of the
+ finest fellows in the world, is, or used to be, also one of the
+ oldest-fashioned, and had seemed to be destined for bachelor joys; so I
+ wondered what could be the special charms that had subjugated him.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ I found them as cozy as a married couple of two years' standing has a
+ right to be, in a rose-embowered cottage on one of the hill streets near
+ the Mission. Mrs. Trevgern I found to be a very pretty, vivacious, and in
+ every way attractive girl,&mdash;she was only twenty,&mdash;and as they
+ were evidently very fond of each other I rejoiced at Dick's good sense and
+ good fortune. It was a very jolly little dinner, and altogether as
+ pleasant an evening as I have ever passed. At some indirect reference to
+ the topic (it is hard to find a name for it that is agreeable to every
+ one, but I will use a well-worn phrase) the emancipated woman, I had an
+ opportunity of seeing that the lady clearly was of the affirmative party,
+ whereas I knew, from recollection of old times, and anyway because Dick
+ was Dick, that his view on the question was a decided No. This raised an
+ interesting little speculation in my mind, and when, about eleven o'clock,
+ Mrs. Trevgern declared that she was going to leave us two together for a
+ good confabulation over old days, and retired for the night, I made some
+ half-joking reference to the matter, and asked Dick how it happened that
+ he, of all men, had chosen a wife out of the emancipation camp.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "Oh, well," he replied, "she is a dear good girl"&mdash;I hastened to say
+ that I was sure of it&mdash;"and we have lots of fun out of our different
+ ideas on little things like that. The odd thing is, though, that it was
+ Kitty's fad for woman's rights and that sort of thing that is responsible
+ for her being Mrs. Trevgern&mdash;I mean, that was what you might call the
+ exciting cause. Pull your chair up to the fire and I'll tell you all about
+ it. It was really quite a joke."
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "No doubt it will be news to you that I used to know Kitty years ago,
+ before either you or I came to California. All the time that you fellows
+ were ragging me about being an old bachelor, I knew my own mind and meant
+ to marry Kitty some day. I don't think you knew her people, the Draytons.
+ They lived down at Quincy, close to us, and our families were old friends.
+ At the time that I got this appointment out here she was only sixteen, but
+ before I came away from Boston I told her I loved her, and that when I had
+ got on my feet I was going to ask her to marry me. I didn't want her to
+ promise then, for it didn't seem square to ask her; but I had a pretty
+ good idea that she liked me, and I figured that in two or three years I
+ could be so placed that I might fairly ask her, and, as young as she was,
+ she would hardly have fallen in love with any one else. After I came to
+ California I wrote to her now and then, not often, and no spooning, you
+ know, but just to keep myself in her mind; and she answered with good,
+ sensible, newsy letters."
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "She was always a particularly bright girl, with a good idea of what was
+ going on in the world and a mind of her own about it. In one of her
+ letters she said she had been going to a set of lectures by some
+ confounded Englishwoman, on The Woman of To-morrow, or the Day after
+ To-morrow, or something, and asked me what I thought about what she called
+ Woman's Awakening. I dare say you remember how we used to argue all that
+ stuff in our old Debating Club&mdash;didn't we just!&mdash;and how I
+ always got sat upon for being a back number and not lining up with the
+ hatchet brigade? Well, I hadn't changed my mind&mdash;haven't yet, for
+ that matter&mdash;but I didn't suppose she cared two hairpins about it,
+ and I replied with some old joke or other, and let it go. From other
+ letters, though, I soon saw that Kitty had got really keen on the suffrage
+ business, and that she knew I was a heretic: but we both had sense enough
+ not to let the subject get on the argumentative line."
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "It ran on that way until two years ago, and then her people came to spend
+ the winter in California. In the early spring they came up to Santa
+ Barbara, and I saw Kitty again. I hadn't weakened at all in my loving her,
+ and she was prettier than ever&mdash;almost as pretty as she is now, bless
+ her.&mdash;Yes, I knew you'd think so, old man.&mdash;By that time I was
+ doing quite well, and prospects were good enough so that I felt I could
+ ask her to marry me. One day, on a drive round by Montecito, I asked her.
+ She wouldn't promise: said she liked me as much as ever, and didn't care
+ about any one else, but didn't think she ought to marry me, and so on. I
+ couldn't get her to say why for a long time, but at last it came out. Some
+ one, that idiotic Englishwoman, I suppose, had put it into the dear girl's
+ head that it was her duty not to ally herself with 'a reactionary' (I
+ think that was the word) and in this case that meant poor harmless me. I
+ argued till I must have been blue in the face, but I couldn't get her to
+ give in: she says now that she thought she would make me give in. And so
+ it had to stay, but my consolation was that I knew she really cared for
+ me. It was just head against heart, and though I knew, as I said, that
+ Kitty's head was as good as anybody's, I thought her heart was better yet.
+ I told her, though, that I shouldn't let it rest like that for long."
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "A day or two later I had an engagement to go up with them to look at the
+ Mission. One of the Fathers showed us through, a dozen or more people
+ altogether, regular tourist style, and we had seen about everything there
+ was, when some one asked if we couldn't go into the sacred garden. You
+ know what I mean? There's a private garden that most people don't get to
+ see, and which, as the story goes, no woman is allowed to enter. The
+ priest said he was sorry, but it was only by special permission that any
+ visitor saw that garden and that permission was never given for ladies to
+ see it. Kitty pricked up her ears at that."
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "'Do you mean to say,' she said to me, as we walked on, 'that there is a
+ part of the Mission where men may go and women mustn't?' 'I don't mean to
+ say so,' I told her, but the Padre here does, and I'm afraid that settles
+ it.' 'Indeed, it doesn't,' she said. 'What does he mean? Is there
+ something horrid there that is not nice for women to see?' 'No,' I
+ replied; 'it's nice enough, just a garden. They call it sacred, but I
+ don't know why.' 'Oh, I see,' remarked Kitty, 'sacred from women, no
+ doubt. That's just like these monks: they think this is the Middle Ages
+ still. I suppose you think so too. You may go anywhere, because you are a
+ man, but a woman is to be shut out of this and that&mdash;they're sacred!'
+ I could see she was pretty much excited, and I tried to calm her down.
+ 'Now, Kitty,' I said, 'you know very well that as far as I'm concerned
+ there's nothing on earth that I want so much as for you and me to be
+ together always and everywhere. Let them keep their old garden: anyway, if
+ it's too sacred for you it would certainly kill me on the spot.' 'It's all
+ very well to make fun,' she returned, 'but it's the principle that has to
+ be fought. It's absurd, it's&mdash;it's mediaeval! And you're mediaeval
+ too,' she wound up. 'Well,' I said, 'I always knew I was a bit
+ old-fashioned, but I was never called a regular antique before.' That made
+ her laugh, and we forgot all about the old garden till we got back to the
+ house."
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "At least, I thought she had forgotten, but when I said good-bye she came
+ with me to the door, and said, 'Dick, I'm going to see that garden at the
+ Mission. It isn't that I care about the garden, but I do care about the
+ principle. I'm going to get in somehow, and I want to know, will you help
+ me?' 'My dear Kitty,' I answered, 'I'm your man: at least you know I want
+ to be. The only thing is, how do you mean to do it?' 'That's for you to
+ arrange,' she said. 'You men think you can do things better than women, so
+ here's a chance to show what you can do.' 'Well,' I remarked, 'it looks
+ like a burglar's job, and I've not done much in that line: but you know
+ what I said, that I want to go everywhere you go, and if that means jail,
+ I'm game.' She looked a bit serious when I talked about jail, for she
+ thought I was in earnest: but she didn't back down, and I said I would see
+ what plan I could think up."
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "I easily found out whereabout the garden was, and the only way I could
+ see to get Kitty in there was by climbing over the wall some evening after
+ dark. It was an adobe wall, and not very high. I could easily get over it
+ myself, but for Kitty we ought to have a ladder. There was a bright little
+ Mexican chap I knew, whom I had met one day up by the Mission. He lived
+ near there, and one day I had seen him haunting about and got him to pose
+ in a picture. After that we'd had chats now and then. It occurred to me
+ that Julio could find a short ladder and bring it to the place: and I had
+ an idea&mdash;old-fashioned, you see, as usual&mdash;that he would make a
+ kind of chaperon, too, to save a little bit of the respectabilities. I
+ told Kitty my plan, and she thought it was all right, jumped at it, in
+ fact; so we set the time for two days after the next full moon. We figured
+ that as it was sundown soon after five o'clock, we could do our
+ wall-climbing when it got dark, say about half past six, before the moon
+ came up. It would rise about seven, and we should have plenty of light to
+ investigate the garden. Kitty did pretty much as she liked at home, as
+ regards being in or out, so all she would need to tell her people was that
+ she was going to be with me that evening."
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "Well, I arranged it with Julio. He was a mischievous little rascal, and
+ it looked like a good joke to him; and a couple of dollars was good pay
+ for a joke. When the evening came, I called for Kitty about six o'clock. I
+ had told her to dress in some kind of color that would not show too much
+ by moonlight, so she had on a big gray cloak of her mother's that covered
+ her all up. It had a hood, too, so she didn't need a hat. For fun I had
+ drawn a large placard, with 'Votes for Women' on it in big letters. I
+ meant to tack it to a tree or something if I got a chance, but Kitty
+ didn't know anything about this."
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "When we got to the place, Julio was there with his ladder. It is very
+ quiet round there at night, and there was not much danger of any one
+ coming past. I got up first on the wall to make sure the coast was clear.
+ There were lights shining from two or three windows, but no one was
+ moving, so I beckoned Kitty to come, and she climbed up and sat on the
+ wall while Julio came up. Then I quietly pulled up the ladder and lowered
+ it on the garden side. I went down first, and then Kitty. She was a bit
+ excited, I could see, but as game as ever. I had told Julio to wait up on
+ the wall by the ladder till we came back."
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "It was about seven o'clock and nearly moonrise when we started on our
+ tour. I took Kitty's hand. She was rather trembly, but she said she meant
+ to see everything there was in this precious garden. I did, too, now we
+ were in. We went along a path by the wall and found a seat. There was no
+ reason for hurrying, so we sat down to wait till the moon was up. It was
+ certainly pretty especially with Kitty there; there were tall black
+ cypresses, and climbing roses, and orange trees just coming into bloom;
+ and when the moonlight touched the old belfries, and there came the
+ murmuring sound of chanting from some place within the Mission, Kitty
+ whispered to me that the garden really was almost sacred, and I quite
+ agreed with her."
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "After a few minutes we went on. The garden is laid out in beds of shrubs
+ and flowers, with winding walks between. We kept in the shade as much as
+ we could, as there were several windows that look on the garden, and some
+ one might see us if we made ourselves conspicuous. But there were lots of
+ trees, and we skirmished about from one to another and had no end of a
+ good time. Kitty was enjoying it immensely, and it did seem a pretty good
+ joke to be dodging about in the old garden right under their noses, for we
+ could see them now and then through the windows. We were standing under a
+ big cypress that had been trimmed up to ten feet or so above the ground,
+ when I remembered my placard. I unfolded it and showed it to Kitty, and
+ then fixed it on the tree with thumb-tacks. Kitty was dancing about with
+ joy at the placard, and almost clapping her hands, but I made her stop for
+ fear some one would hear her."
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "We had nearly been all round the garden, taking it easily, and sitting
+ down now and then. We were laughing and joking under our breath, and I was
+ thinking that this would be a good place to propose to her again; rather
+ romantic, you know, to pop the question under those circumstances. It was
+ getting time to clear out, but we sat down again for a few minutes before
+ we went. Kitty threw the cloak off, and in her white dress and by the
+ moonlight in that old garden, she looked&mdash;well, you can imagine&mdash;no,
+ you can't, though, no one could who didn't see her. So I up and told her
+ all I wanted to say. The darling took it like an angel, but just out of
+ mischief&mdash;I know, for she has said so herself since then she hummed
+ and hawed and began to talk about different points of view and stuff like
+ that. Well, at that very moment, a door opened and a man, one of the
+ priests, came out. We were sitting in the shadow, but the door was right
+ opposite, and I suppose the bright light coming through the doorway shone
+ on Kitty's white dress. Perhaps he heard us, too, for I guess we had
+ forgotten about talking under our breath: I know I had. Anyhow, he spotted
+ us. We saw him stop for a second and heard him say something to himself,
+ and then he came right toward us. I saw we were in for it, so I caught
+ Kitty by the hand and we ran. I heard the Father, or Brother or whatever
+ they call themselves, coming after us: we could hear his skirts flapping
+ about and I think he must have been a fat man from the way he puffed."
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "We were right at the other end of the garden from where the ladder was.
+ Kitty is a good runner, and we had a good lead and were nearly there when
+ suddenly Kitty almost stopped and exclaimed, in a horrified voice, 'The
+ cloak, Dick! we've left it behind, and it has mother's name on it!' Whew!
+ that's a bad mess, I thought. It must be got, that was certain. 'You run
+ on,' I told her, 'and get up the ladder. Do you see it?' 'Yes,' she said,
+ 'but what about you?' 'I'm going back for the cloak,' I answered. 'You get
+ up the ladder and wait for me. I'll stop him following you. Quick, Kitty,
+ hurry up!' I watched her get to the ladder and then started back. I didn't
+ know just where the priest was, as we had lost him somewhere among the
+ trees, but I ran back, got the cloak, and started again cautiously for the
+ ladder. When I was halfway there I caught sight of him staring at the
+ placard. I can't understand to this day why he hadn't raised a racket. I
+ think that placard must have hypnotized him. Well, he saw me and called to
+ me to stop. As he was between me and the place where the ladder was, I saw
+ I couldn't get past him, so I ran back to the other end of the garden
+ again, and he came running after me. When he came to the door I saw him
+ stop a moment and then go in, evidently to get help. That was my time. I
+ sprinted back as fast as I could, for it was getting rather too
+ interesting. Kitty was there all right, sitting on the wall, but I
+ couldn't see Julio nor any ladder. 'Dick!' she called down to me, 'I've
+ let the ladder drop down on the other side. Can you get up without it?'
+ 'How on earth did you do that?' I asked. 'I was afraid that horrid monk
+ might come along and see me, and take the ladder away to keep you from
+ getting up,' Kitty said: 'so I pulled it up after me, and then it slipped
+ and went down the other side.' 'Never mind,' I replied, 'I can climb up:
+ but where is Julio?' 'I haven't seen him,' she said: 'but never mind him,
+ come along up.'"
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "I threw the cloak up to her, and then jumped at the wall to clamber up. I
+ caught the top all right, but the rotten adobe bricks came away, and I
+ tumbled down with half a dozen of them on top of me, and in falling, by
+ the worst kind of luck, I sprained my foot. I tried to get up, but found I
+ couldn't stand on the hurt foot. 'What's the matter, Dick?' asked Kitty.
+ 'Sprained foot,' I said. 'I don't see how I'm going to climb up that wall
+ now. I can't jump high enough with one foot, and the adobes would most
+ likely come down again, anyhow. Confound that imp, Julio! he would have
+ saved all this mess if he had done as I told him. I guess we're trapped, I
+ am, anyway.'"
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "Every moment I expected to see the Mission people coming, and there was
+ the chance of some one coming along the road, too, and finding Kitty
+ playing Humpty-Dumpty. The poor little thing was nearly crying. 'Oh,
+ Dick,' she said, 'does it hurt much? Oh, I know it must, and it's all my
+ fault. What will they do to us, Dick?' 'Well,' I answered, 'they can't
+ skin us and eat us, you know. I shouldn't mind about myself, only that it
+ makes a fellow look like a fool. You ought to marry me now, Kitty, for no
+ one else will,' I added, severely. 'Don't you think so?' 'Oh, I suppose
+ so, Dick,' she said, half laughing and half crying, 'No one else will
+ marry me, either, for that matter. I wonder you want to, after my getting
+ you into this fix.' 'All right, darling,' I said: 'it's a bargain, mind.
+ They have n't got us yet, anyhow,' I went on. 'Here they come, though,' as
+ half a dozen petticoated figures issued from the door. I saw them go
+ toward the other end of the garden, where I had last been seen, and begin
+ searching about. 'Now, Kitty,' I told her, 'when they come this way you
+ just let yourself down the other side as far as you can, and then drop.
+ You are lighter than I, and I think the bricks will hold. Then run home as
+ quickly as you can, and lie low.' 'Dick,' the little trump replied,
+ indignantly, 'do you suppose I'm going to run away and let you stand the
+ blame? Do you think I'm one of those putty kind of girls?' I tried to
+ argue with her but&mdash;well, you know what suffragists are; she wouldn't
+ budge. 'Dick,' she exclaimed at last, 'what am I thinking of? I can drop
+ down, as you said, and get the ladder over to you.' I'd thought of that,
+ of course, but I couldn't stand the idea of her falling and perhaps
+ getting hurt. 'You mustn't do it, Kitty,' I declared. 'If you get hurt as
+ well, we shall be in a worse hole than ever.' My mind was working like
+ lightning, and suddenly I thought of the cloak. 'Kitty' I said, 'throw the
+ cloak down to me.' It was a good old-fashioned cloak, with yards and yards
+ of stuff in it. I twisted it into a sort of rope, and then stood up
+ against the wall on my good foot and threw the end over as far as I could.
+ 'How far does it reach?' I asked. 'Plenty far enough,' she answered. I
+ didn't need to say any more. She took hold of it and let herself down, and
+ I heard her drop to the ground. In another moment she was up on the wall
+ and puffing the ladder after her. It made an awful row, and I saw some of
+ the people stop and listen. It was touch and go then, I could see. Kitty
+ lowered the ladder, and in half a jiffy I was up. As we were pulling the
+ ladder up, they saw us and began to come on the run, but they were just
+ about half a minute too late. I sent Kitty down and then scrambled down
+ myself. Just then, along came that young scamp Julio, as innocent as you
+ please. 'Take the ladder and run that way,' I ordered, 'and let it drag so
+ as to make lots of noise.'"
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "Kitty was shaking all over, what with excitement and fright, and pity for
+ my foot. We sat down against the wall and listened to the chaps inside
+ calling us awful names in Spanish, Irish, German, and about everything
+ else. My foot was pretty painful, and so swollen that I could hardly get
+ my shoe off. Kitty produced a bandage from somewhere and bound the foot so
+ as to keep it stiff, and then I got up and with the help of the wall and
+ Kitty's arm I hobbled off with her in the opposite direction from that in
+ which Julio had gone, while the sounds in the garden got fainter and
+ fainter, showing that he was drawing the enemy's fire, as I expected."
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ "Of course the thing got into the papers somehow, but luckily the names
+ didn't, for Julio didn't get caught. And as you see, Kitty lived up to her
+ bargain."
+ </p>
+ <div style="height: 6em;">
+ <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br />
+ </div>
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+<pre>
+
+
+
+
+
+End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of The Penance of Magdalena and Other
+Tales of the California Missions, by J. Smeaton Chase
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+</pre>
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+ </body>
+</html>