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+The Project Gutenberg EBook of The Banks of Wye, by Robert Bloomfield
+
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+
+Title: The Banks of Wye
+
+Author: Robert Bloomfield
+
+Release Date: October, 2005 [EBook #9047]
+[Yes, we are more than one year ahead of schedule]
+[This file was first posted on September 1, 2003]
+
+Edition: 10
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: ASCII
+
+*** START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE BANKS OF WYE ***
+
+
+
+
+Produced by Jonathan Ingram, Charles Bidwell
+and Online Distributed Proofreaders
+
+
+
+
+[Illustration: View of the Wye through a Gateway at Crickhowel.]
+
+
+THE BANKS OF WYE;
+
+A POEM.
+
+In Four Books.
+
+By ROBERT BLOOMFIELD,
+
+Author of _The Farmer's Boy_.
+
+London:
+Printed for the Author; Vernor, Hood, and Sharpe, Poultry;
+and Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, and Brown, Paternoster Row;
+
+1811.
+
+Printed by T. Hood and Co., St. John's Square, London.
+
+
+
+
+To THOMAS LLOYD BAKER, ESQ.
+Of Stout's Hill, Uley, And His Excellent Lady;
+And
+ROBERT BRANSBY COOPER, ESQ.
+Of Ferwey Hill, Dursley, In The County Of Gloucester,
+And All The Members Of His Family,
+THIS JOURNAL IS DEDICATED,
+With Sentiments Of High Esteem,
+And A Lively Recollection Of Past Pleasures,
+By Their Humble Servant,
+THE AUTHOR.
+
+
+
+PREFACE.
+
+In the summer of 1807, a party of my good friends in Gloucestershire
+proposed to themselves a short excursion down the Wye, and through part of
+South Wales.
+
+While this plan was in agitation, the lines which I had composed on
+"Shooter's Hill," during ill health, and inserted in my last volume,
+obtained their particular attention. A spirit of prediction, as well as
+sorrow, is there indulged; and it was now in the power of this happy party
+to falsify such predictions, and to render a pleasure to the writer of no
+common kind. An invitation to accompany them was the consequence; and the
+following Journal is the result of that invitation.
+
+Should the reader, from being a resident, or frequent visitor, be well
+acquainted with the route, and able to discover inaccuracies in distances,
+succession of objects, or local particulars, he is requested to recollect,
+that the party was out but ten days; a period much too short for correct
+and laborious description, but quite sufficient for all the powers of
+poetry which I feel capable of exerting. The whole exhibits the language
+and feelings of a man who had never before seen a mountainous country; and
+of this it is highly necessary that the reader should be apprized.
+
+A Swiss, or perhaps a Scottish Highlander, may smile at supposed or real
+exaggerations; but they will be excellent critics, when they call to mind
+that they themselves judge, in these cases, as I do, by comparison.
+
+Perhaps it may be said, that because much of public approbation has fallen
+to my lot, it was unwise to venture again. I confess that the journey left
+such powerful, such unconquerable impressions on my mind, that embodying
+my thoughts in rhyme became a matter almost of necessity. To the parties
+concerned I know it will be an acceptable little volume: to whom, and to
+the public, it Is submitted with due respect.
+
+ROBERT BLOOMFIELD.
+
+City Road, London,
+
+June 30,1811
+
+
+
+THE BANKS OF WYE.
+
+
+BOOK I.
+
+
+CONTENTS OF BOOK I.
+
+The Vale of Uley.--Forest of Dean.--Ross.--Wilton Castle.--Goodrich
+Castle.--Courtfield, Welch Bicknor, Coldwell.--Gleaner's Song.--Coldwell
+Rocks.--Symmon's Yat.--Great Doward.--New Wier.--Arthur's Hall.--Martin's
+Well.--The Coricle.--Arrival at Monmouth.
+
+
+
+THE BANKS OF THE WYE.
+
+
+BOOK I.
+
+
+"Rouse from thy slumber, pleasure calls, arise,
+Quit thy half-rural bower, awhile despise
+The thraldom that consumes thee. We who dwell
+Far from thy land of smoke, advise thee well.
+Here Nature's bounteous hand around shall fling,
+Scenes that thy Muse hath never dar'd to sing.
+When sickness weigh'd thee down, and strength declin'd;
+When dread eternity absorb'd thy mind,
+Flow'd the predicting verse, by gloom o'erspread,
+That 'Cambrian mountains' thou should'st never tread,
+That 'time-worn cliff, and classic stream to see,'
+Was wealth's prerogative, despair for thee.
+Come to the proof; with us the breeze inhale,
+Renounce despair, and come to Severn's vale;
+And where the COTSWOLD HILLS are stretch'd along,
+Seek our green dell, as yet unknown to song:
+Start hence with us, and trace, with raptur'd eye,
+The wild meanderings of the beauteous WYE;
+Thy ten days leisure ten days joy shall prove,
+And rock and stream breathe amity and love."
+
+Such was the call; with instant ardour hail'd.
+The syren Pleasure caroll'd and prevail'd;
+Soon the deep dell appear'd, and the clear brow
+Of ULEY BURY [A] smil'd o'er all below,
+[Footnote A: Bury, or Burg, the Saxon name for a hill, particularly for
+one wholly or partially formed by art.]
+Mansion, and flock, and circling woods that hung
+Round the sweet pastures where the sky-lark sung.
+O for the fancy, vigorous and sublime,
+Chaste as the theme, to triumph over time!
+Bright as the rising day, and firm as truth,
+To speak new transports to the lowland youth,
+That bosoms still might throb, and still adore,
+When his who strives to charm them beats no more!
+
+One August morn, with spirits high,
+Sound health, bright hopes, and cloudless sky,
+A cheerful group their farewell bade
+To DURSLEY tower, to ULEY'S shade;
+And where bold STINCHCOMB'S greenwood side.
+Heaves in the van of highland pride,
+Scour'd the broad vale of Severn; there
+The foes of verse shall never dare
+Genius to scorn, or bound its power,
+There blood-stain'd BERKLEY'S turrets low'r,
+A name that cannot pass away,
+Till time forgets "the Bard" of GRAY.
+
+Quitting fair Glo'ster's northern road,
+To gain the pass of FRAMELODE,
+Before us DEAN'S black forest spread,
+And MAY HILL, with his tufted head,
+Beyond the ebbing tide appear'd;
+And Cambria's distant mountains rear'd
+Their dark blue summits far away;
+And SEVERN, 'midst the burning day,
+Curv'd his bright line, and bore along
+The mingled _Avon_, pride of song.
+
+The trembling steeds soon ferry'd o'er,
+Neigh'd loud upon the forest shore;
+Domains that once, at early morn,
+Rang to the hunter's bugle horn,
+When barons proud would bound away;
+When even kings would hail the day,
+And swell with pomp more glorious shows,
+Than ant-hill population knows.
+Here crested chiefs their bright-arm'd train
+Of javelin'd horsemen rous'd amain,
+And chasing wide the wolf or boar,
+Bade the deep woodland vallies roar.
+
+Harmless we past, and unassail'd,
+Nor once at roads or tumpikes rail'd:
+Through depths of shade oft sun-beams broke,
+Midst noble FLAXLEY'S bowers of oak;
+And many a cottage trim and gay,
+Whisper'd delight through all the way;
+On hills expos'd, in dells unseen,
+To patriarchal MITCHEL DEAN.
+Rose-cheek'd _Pomona_ there was seen,
+And _Ceres_ edg'd her fields between,
+And on each hill-top mounted high,
+Her sickle wav'd in extasy;
+Till Ross, thy charms all hearts confess'd,
+Thy peaceful walks, thy hours of rest
+And contemplation. Here the mind,
+With all its luggage left behind,
+Dame Affectation's leaden wares,
+Spleen, envy, pride, life's thousand cares,
+Feels all its dormant fires revive,
+And sees "the _Man of Ross_" alive;
+And hears the Twick'nham Bard again,
+To KYRL'S high virtues lift his strain;
+Whose own hand cloth'd this far-fam'd hill
+With rev'rend elms, that shade us still;
+Whose mem'ry shall survive the day,
+When elms and empires feel decay.
+KYRL die, by bard ennobled? Never;
+"_The Man of Ross_" shall live for ever;
+Ross, that exalts its spire on high,
+Above the flow'ry-margin'd WYE,
+Scene of the morrow's joy, that prest
+Its unseen beauties on our rest
+In dreams; but who of dreams would tell,
+Where truth sustains the song so well?
+
+The morrow came, and Beauty's eye
+Ne'er beam'd upon a lovelier sky;
+Imagination instant brought,
+And dash'd amidst the train of thought,
+Tints of the bow. The boatman stript;
+Glee at the helm exulting tript,
+And way'd her flower-encircled wand,
+"Away, away, to Fairy Land."
+Light dipt the oars; but who can name
+The various objects dear to fame,
+That changing, doubting, wild, and strong,
+Demand the noblest powers of song?
+Then, O forgive the vagrant Muse,
+Ye who the sweets of Nature choose;
+And thou whom destiny hast tied
+To this romantic river's side,
+Down gazing from each close retreat,
+On boats that glide beneath thy feet,
+Forgive the stranger's meagre line,
+That seems to slight that spot of thine;
+For he, alas! could only glean
+The changeful outlines of the scene;
+A momentary bliss; and here
+Links memory's power with rapture's tear.
+
+Who curb'd the barons' kingly power[A]?
+[Footnote A: Henry the Seventh gave an irrevocable blow to the dangerous
+privileges assumed by the barons, in abolishing liveries and retainers, by
+which every malefactor could shelter himself from the law, on assuming a
+nobleman's livery, and attending his person. And as a finishing stroke to
+the feudal tenures, an act was passed, by which the barons and gentlemen
+of landed interest were at liberty to sell and mortgage their lands,
+without fines or licences for the alienation.]
+Let hist'ry tell that fateful hour
+At home, when surly winds shall roar,
+And prudence shut the study door.
+DE WILTON'S here of mighty name,
+The whelming flood, the summer stream,
+Mark'd from their towers.--The fabric falls,
+The rubbish of their splendid halls,
+Time in his march hath scatter'd wide,
+And blank oblivion strives to hide.
+
+Awhile the grazing herd was seen,
+And trembling willow's silver green,
+Till the fantastic current stood,
+In line direct for PENCRAIG WOOD;
+Whose bold green summit welcome bade,
+Then rear'd behind his nodding shade.
+Here, as the light boat skimm'd along,
+The clarionet, and chosen song,
+That mellow, wild, Eolian lay,
+"Sweet in the Woodlands," roll'd away,
+In echoes down the stream, that bore
+Each dying close to every shore,
+And forward Cape, and woody range,
+That form the never-ceasing change,
+To him who floating, void of care,
+Twirls with the stream, he knows not where;
+Till bold, impressive, and sublime,
+Gleam'd all that's left by storms and time
+Of GOODRICH TOWERS. The mould'ring pile
+Tells noble truths,--but dies the while;
+O'er the steep path, through brake and briar,
+His batter'd turrets still aspire,
+In rude magnificence. 'Twas here
+LANCASTRIAN HENRY spread his cheer,
+When came the news that HAL was born,
+And MONMOUTH hail'd th' auspicious morn;
+A boy in sports, a prince in war,
+Wisdom and valour crown'd his car;
+Of France the terror, England's glory,
+As Stratford's bard has told the story.
+
+No butler's proxies snore supine,
+Where the old monarch kept his wine;
+No Welch ox roasting, horns and all,
+Adorns his throng'd and laughing hall;
+But where he pray'd, and told his beads,
+A thriving ash luxuriant spreads.
+
+No wheels by piecemeal brought the pile;
+No barks embowel'd Portland Isle;
+Dig, cried experience, dig away,
+Bring the firm quarry into day,
+The excavation still shall save
+Those ramparts which its entrails gave.
+"Here kings shall dwell," the builders cried;
+"Here England's foes shall low'r their pride;
+Hither shall suppliant nobles come,
+And this be England's royal home."
+Vain hope! for on the Gwentian shore,
+The regal banner streams no more!
+Nettles, and vilest weeds that grow,
+To mock poor grandeur's head laid low,
+Creep round the turrets valour rais'd,
+And flaunt where youth and beauty gaz'd.
+
+Here fain would strangers loiter long,
+And muse as Fancy's woof grows strong;
+Yet cold the heart that could complain,
+Where POLLETT [Footnote: The boatman.] struck his oars again;
+For lovely as the sleeping child,
+The stream glides on sublimely wild,
+In perfect beauty, perfect ease;
+The awning trembled in the breeze,
+And scarcely trembled, as we stood
+For RUERDEAN Spire, and BISHOP'S WOOD.
+The fair domains of COURTFIELD [A] made
+A paradise of mingled shade
+[Footnote A: A seat belonging to the family of Vaughan, which is not
+unnoticed in the pages of history. According to tradition, it is the place
+where Henry the Fifth was nursed, under the care of the Countess of
+Salisbury, from which circumstance the original name of Grayfield is said
+to have been changed to Courtfield. (This is probably an erroneous
+tradition; for Court was a common name for a manor-house, where the lord
+of the manor held his court.--_Core's Monmouth_.)]
+Round BICKNOR'S tiny church, that cowers
+Beneath his host of woodland bowers.
+
+But who the charm of words shall fling,
+O'er RAVEN CLIFF and COLDWELL Spring,
+To brighten the unconscious eye,
+And wake the soul to extasy?
+
+Noon scorch'd the fields; the boat lay to;
+The dripping oars had nought to do,
+Where round us rose a scene that might
+Enchant an ideot--glorious sight!
+Here, in one gay according mind,
+Upon the sparkling stream we din'd;
+As shepherds free on mountain heath,
+Free as the fish that watch'd beneath
+For falling crumbs, where cooling lay
+The wine that cheer'd us on our way.
+Th' unruffled bosom of the stream,
+Gave every tint and every gleam;
+Gave shadowy rocks, and clear blue sky,
+And double clouds of various dye;
+Gave dark green woods, or russet brown,
+And pendant corn-fields, upside down.
+
+A troop of gleaners chang'd their shade,
+And 'twas a change by music made;
+For slowly to the brink they drew,
+To mark our joy, and share it too.
+How oft, in childhood's flow'ry days,
+I've heard the wild impassion'd lays
+Of such a group, lays strange and new,
+And thought, was ever song so true?
+When from the hazel's cool retreat,
+They watch'd the summer's trembling heat;
+And through the boughs rude urchins play'd,
+Where matrons, round the laughing maid,
+Prest the long grass beneath! And here
+They doubtless shar'd an equal cheer;
+Enjoy'd the feast with equal glee,
+And rais'd the song of revelry:
+Yet half abash'd reserv'd, and shy,
+Watch'd till the strangers glided by.
+
+
+
+ GLEANER'S SONG
+
+Dear Ellen, your tales are all plenteously stor'd,
+With the joys of some bride, and the wealth of her lord.
+ Of her chariots and dresses,
+ And worldly caresses,
+And servants that fly when she's waited upon:
+But what can she boast if she weds unbelov'd?
+Can she e'er feel the joy that one morning I prov'd,
+When I put on my new gown and waited for John?
+
+These fields, my dear Ellen, I knew them of yore,
+Yet to me they ne'er look'd so enchanting before;
+ The distant bells ringing,
+ The birds round us singing,
+For pleasure is pure when affection is won;
+They told me the troubles and cares of a wife;
+But I lov'd him; and that was the pride of my life,
+When I put on my new gown and waited for John.
+
+He shouted and ran, as he leapt from the stile;
+And what in my bosom was passing the while?
+ For love knows the blessing
+ Of ardent caressing,
+When virtue inspires us, and doubts are all gone.
+The sunshine of Fortune you say is divine;
+True love and the sunshine of Nature were mine,
+When I put on my new gown and waited for John.
+
+Never could spot be suited less
+To bear memorials of distress;
+None, cries the sage, more fit is found,
+They strike at once a double wound;
+Humiliation bids you sigh,
+And think of immortality.
+
+Close on the bank, and half o'ergrown,
+Beneath a dark wood's soinbrous frown,
+A monumental stone appears,
+Of one who in his blooming years,
+While bathing spurn'd the grassy shore,
+And sunk, midst friends, to rise no more;
+By parents witness'd--Hark! their shrieks!
+The dreadful language horror speaks!
+But why in verse attempt to tell
+That tale the stone records so well[A]?
+
+[Footnote A: _Inscription on the side towards the water._
+"Sacred to the memory of JOHN WHITEHEAD WARRE, who perished near this
+spot, whilst bathing in the river Wye, in sight of his afflicted parents,
+brother, and sister, on the 11th of September, 1804, in the sixteenth year
+of his age.
+
+GOD'S WILL BE DONE,
+
+"Who, in his mercy, hath granted consolation to the parents of the dear
+departed, in the reflection, that he possessed truth, innocence, filial
+piety, and fraternal affection, in the highest degree. That, but a few
+moments before he was called to a better life, he had (with a never to be
+forgotten piety) joined his family in joyful thanks to his Maker, for the
+restoration of his mother's health. His parents, in justice to his amiable
+virtue, and excellent disposition, declare, that he was void of offence
+towards them. With humbled hearts they bow to the Almighty's dispensation;
+trusting, through the mediation of his blessed Son, he will mercifully
+receive their child he so suddenly took to himself.
+
+"This monument is here erected to warn parents and others how they trust
+the deceitful stream; and particularly to exhort them to learn and observe
+the directions of the Humane Society, for the recovery of persons
+apparently drowned. Alas! it is with the extremest sorrow here
+commemorated, what anguish is felt from a want of this knowledge. The
+lamented swam very well; was endowed with great bodily strength and
+activity; and possibly, had proper application been used, might have been
+saved from his untimely fate. He was born at Oporto, in the kingdom of
+Portugal, on the 14th of February, 1789; third son of James Warre, of
+London, and of the county of Somerset, merchant, and Elinor, daughter of
+Thomas Gregg, of Belfast, Esq.
+
+"Passenger, whoever thou art, spare this tomb! It is erected for the
+benefit of the surviving, being but a poor record of the grief of those
+who witnessed the sad occasion of it. God preserve you and yours from such
+calamity! May you not require their assistance; but if you should, the
+apparatus, with directions for the application by the Humane Society, for
+the saving of persons apparently drowned, are lodged at the church of
+Coldwell."
+
+_On the opposite side is inscribed_
+"It is with gratitude acknowledged by the parents of the deceased, that
+permission was gratuitously, and most obligingly, granted for the erection
+of this monument, by William Vaughan, Esq. of Courtfield."]
+
+Nothing could damp th'awaken'd joy,
+Not e'en thy fate, ingenuous boy;
+The great, the grand of Nature strove,
+To lift our hearts to life and love.
+HAIL! COLDWELL ROCKS; frown, frown away;
+Thrust from your woods your shafts of gray:
+Fall not, to crush our mortal pride,
+Or stop the stream on which we glide.
+Our lives are short, our joys are few;
+But, giants, what is time to you?
+Ye who erect, in many a mass,
+Rise from the scarcely dimpled glass,
+That with distinct and mellow glow,
+Reflect your monstrous forms below;
+Or in clear shoals, in breeze or sun,
+Shake all your shadows into one;
+Boast ye o'er man in proud disdain,
+An everlasting silent reign?
+Bear ye your heads so high in scorn
+Of names that puny man hath borne?
+Would that the Cambrian bards had here
+Their names carv'd deep, so deep, so clear,
+That such as gaily wind along,
+Might shout and cheer them with a song;
+Might rush on wings of bliss away,
+Through Fancy's boundless blaze of day!
+
+Not nameless quite ye lift your brows,
+For each the navigator knows;
+Not by King Arthur, or his knights,
+Bard faim'd in lays, or chief in fights:
+But former tourists, just us free,
+(Tho' surely not so blest as we,)
+Mark'd towering BEARCROFT'S ivy crown,
+And grey VANSITTART'S waving gown:
+And who's that giant by his side?
+"SERGEANT ADAIR," the boatman cried.
+Strange may it seem, however true,
+That here, where law has nought to do,
+Where rules and bonds are set aside,
+By wood, by rock, by stream defy'd;
+That here, where nature seems at strife
+With all that tells of busy life,
+Man should by _names_ be carried still,
+To Babylon against his will.
+
+But how shall memory rehearse,
+Or dictate the untoward verse
+That truth demands? Could he refuse
+Thy unsought honours, darling Muse,
+He who in idle, happy trim,
+Rode just where friends would carry him?
+Truth, I obey.--The generous band,
+That spread his board and grasp'd his hand,
+In native mirth, as here they came,
+Gave a bluff rock _his_ humble name:
+A yew-tree clasps its rugged base;
+The boatman knows its reverend face;
+And with his _memory_ and his _fee_,
+Rests the result that time shall see.
+Yet e'en if time shall sweep away
+The fragile whimsies of a day;
+Or travellers rest the dashing oar,
+To hear the mingled echoes roar;
+A stranger's triumph--he will feel
+A joy that death alone can steal.
+And should he cold indifference feign,
+And treat such honours with disdain,
+Pretending pride shall not deceive him,
+Good people all, pray don't believe him;
+In such a spot to leave a name,
+At least is no opprobrious fame;
+This rock perhaps uprear'd his brow,
+Ere human blood began to flow.
+
+And let not wandering strangers fear
+That WYE is ended there or here;
+Though foliage close, though hills may seem
+To bar all access to a stream,
+Some airy height he climbs amain,
+And finds the silver eel again.
+ No fears we form'd, no labours counted,
+Yet SYMMON'S YAT must be surmounted;
+A tower of rock that seems to cry,
+'Go round about me, neighbour WYE[A].'
+[Footnote A: This rocky isthmus, perforated at the base, would measure not
+more than six hundred yards, and its highest point is two thousand feet
+above the water. If this statement, taken from Coxe's History of
+Monmouthshire, and an Excursion down the Wye, by C. Heath, of Monmouth, is
+correct, its elevation is greater than that of the "Pen-y-Vale," or the
+"Sugar-Loaf Hill," near Abergavenny. Yet it has less the appearance of a
+mountain, than the river has that of an excavation.]
+On went the boat, and up the steep
+Her straggling crew began to creep,
+To gain the ridge, enjoy the view,
+Where the the pure gales of summer blew.
+The gleaming WYE, that circles round
+Her four-mile course, again is found;
+And crouching to the conqueror's pride,
+Bathes his huge cliffs on either side;
+Seen at one glance, when from his brow,
+The eye surveys twin gulphs below.
+
+Whence comes thy name? What _Symon_ he,
+Who gain'd a monument in thee?
+Perhaps a rude woodhunter, born
+Peril, and toil, and death, to scorn;
+Or warrior, with his powerful lance,
+Who scal'd the cliff to gain a glance;
+Or shepherd lad, or humble swain,
+Who sought for pasture here in vain;
+Or venerable bard, who strove
+To tune his harp to themes of love;
+Or with a poet's ardent flame,
+Sung to the winds his country's fame?
+
+Westward GREAT DOWARD, stretching wide,
+Upheaves his iron-bowel'd side;
+And by his everlasting mound,
+Prescribes th' imprison'd river's bound,
+And strikes the eye with mountain force:
+But stranger mark thy rugged course
+From crag to crag, unwilling, slow,
+To NEW WIER forge that smokes below.
+Here rush'd the keel like lightning by;
+The helmsman watch'd with anxious eye;
+And oars alternate touch'd the brim,
+To keep the flying boat in trim.
+
+[Illustration: NEW WEAR on the WYE]
+
+Hush! not a whisper! Oars, be still!
+Comes that soft sound from yonder hill?
+Or is it close at hand, so near
+It scarcely strikes the list'ning ear?
+E'en so; for down the green bank fell,
+An ice-cold stream from Martin's Well,
+Bright as young beauty's azure eye,
+And pure as infant chastity,
+Each limpid draught, suffus'd with dew,
+The dipping glass's crystal hue;
+And as it trembling reach'd the lip,
+Delight sprung up at every sip.
+
+Pure, temperate joys, and calm, were these;
+We tost upon no Indian seas;
+No savage chiefs, of various hue,
+Came jabbering in the bark canoe
+Our strength to dare, our course to turn;
+Yet boats a South Sea chief would burn[A],
+[Footnote A: In Caesar's Commentaries, mention is made of boats of this
+description, formed of a raw hide, (from whence, perhaps, their name
+Coricle,) which were in use among the natives. How little they dreamed of
+the vastnss of modern perfection, and of the naval conflicts of latter
+days!]
+Sculk'd in the alder shade. Each bore,
+Devoid of keel, or sail, or oar,
+An upright fisherman, whose eye,
+With Bramin-like solemnity,
+Survey'd the surface either way,
+And cleav'd it like a fly at play;
+And crossways bore a balanc'd pole,
+To drive the salmon from his hole;
+Then heedful leapt, without parade,
+On shore, as luck or fancy bade;
+And o'er his back, in gallant trim,
+Swung the light shell that carried him;
+Then down again his burden threw,
+And launch'd his whirling bowl anew;
+Displaying, in his bow'ry station,
+The infancy of navigation.
+
+Soon round us spread the hills and dales,
+Where GEOFFREY spun his magic tales,
+And call'd them history. The land
+Whence ARTHUR sprung, and all his band
+Of gallant knights. Sire of romance,
+Who led the fancy's mazy dance,
+Thy tales shall please, thy name still be,
+When Time forgets my verse and me.
+
+Low sunk the sun, his ev'ning beam
+Scarce reach'd us on the tranquil stream;
+Shut from the world, and all its din,
+Nature's own bonds had clos'd us in;
+Wood, and deep dell, and rock, and ridge,
+From smiling Ross to Monmouth Bridge;
+From morn, till twilight stole away,
+A long, unclouded, glorious day.
+
+
+END OF THE FIRST BOOK.
+
+
+
+
+THE BANKS OF WYE
+
+BOOK II
+
+
+CONTENTS OF BOOK II.
+
+Henry the Fifth.--Morning on the Water.--Landoga.--Ballad, "The Maid of
+Landoga."--Tintern Abbey.--Wind-Cliff.--Arrival at Chepstow.--Persfield.--
+Ballad, "Morris of Persfield."--View from Wind-Cliff.--Chepstow Castle by
+Moonlight.
+
+
+BOOK II.
+
+
+HARRY of MONMOUTH, o'er thy page,
+Great chieftain of a daring age,
+The stripling soldier burns to see
+The spot of thy nativity;
+His ardent fancy can restore
+Thy castle's turrets, now no more;
+See the tall plumes of victory wave,
+And call old valour from the grave;
+Twang the strong bow, and point the lance,
+That pierc'd the shatter'd hosts of France,
+When Europe, in the days of yore,
+Shook at the rampant lion's roar.
+
+Ten hours were all we could command;
+The Boat was moor'd upon the strand,
+The midnight current, by her side,
+Was stealing down to meet the tide;
+The wakeful steersman ready lay,
+To rouse us at the break of day;
+It came--how soon! and what a sky,
+To cheer the bounding traveller's eye!
+To make him spurn his couch of rest,
+To shout upon the river's breast;
+Watching by turns the rosy hue
+Of early cloud, or sparkling dew;
+These living joys the verse shall tell,
+Harry, and Monmouth, fare-ye-well.
+
+On upland farm, and airy height,
+Swept by the breeze, and cloth'd in light,
+The reapers, early from their beds,
+Perhaps were singing o'er our heads.
+For, stranger, deem not that the eye
+Could hence survey the eastern sky;
+Or mark the streak'd horizon's bound,
+Where first the rosy sun wheels round;
+Deep in the gulf beneath were we,
+Whence climb'd blue mists o'er rock and tree;
+A mingling, undulating crowd,
+That form'd the dense or fleecy cloud;
+Slow from the darken'd stream upborne,
+They caught the quick'ning gales of morn;
+There bade their parent WYE good day,
+And ting'd with purple sail'd away.
+
+The MUNNO join'd us all unseen,
+TROY HOUSE, and BEAUFORT'S bowers of green,
+And nameless prospects, half defin'd,
+Involv'd in mist, were left behind.
+Yet as the boat still onward bore,
+These ramparts of the eastern shore
+Cower'd the high crest to many a sweep,
+And bade us o'er each minor steep
+Mark the bold KYMIN'S sunny brow,
+That, gleaming o'er our fogs below,
+Lifted amain with giant power,
+E'en to the clouds his NAVAL TOWER[1];
+[Footnote 1: The Kymin Pavilion, erected in honour of the British
+Admirals, and their unparalleled victories.]
+Proclaiming to the morning sky,
+Valour, and fame, and victory.
+
+The air resign'd its hazy blue,
+Just as LANDOGA came in view;
+Delightful village! one by one,
+Its climbing dwellings caught the sun.
+So bright the scene, the air so clear,
+Young Love and Joy seem'd station'd here;
+And each with floating banners cried,
+"Stop friends, you'll meet the slimy tide."
+
+Rude fragments, torn, disjointed, wild,
+High on the Glo'ster shore are pil'd;
+No ruin'd fane, the boast of years,
+Unstain'd by time the group appears;
+With foaming wrath, and hideous swell,
+Brought headlong down a woodland dell,
+When a dark thunder-storm had spread
+Its terrors round the guilty head;
+When rocks, earth-bound, themselves gave way,
+When crash'd the prostrate timbers lay.
+O, it had been a noble sight,
+Crouching beyond the torrent's might,
+To mark th' uprooted victims bow,
+The grinding masses dash below,
+And hear the long deep peal the while
+Burst over TINTERN'S roofless pile!
+Then, as the sun regain'd his power,
+When the last breeze from hawthorn bower,
+Or Druid oak, had shook away
+The rain-drops 'midst the gleaming day,
+Perhaps the sigh of hope return'd
+And love in some chaste bosom burn'd,
+And softly trill'd the stream along,
+Some rustic maiden's village song.
+
+
+
+The Maid of Landoga.
+
+Return, my Llewellyn, the glory
+That heroes may gain o'er the sea,
+ Though nations may feel
+ Their invincible steel,
+By falsehood is tarnish'd in story;
+Why tarry, Llewellyn, from me?
+
+Thy sails, on the fathomless ocean,
+Are swell'd by the boisterous gale;
+ How rests thy tir'd head
+ On the rude rocking bed?
+While here not a leaf is in motion,
+And melody reigns in the dale.
+
+The mountains of Monmouth invite thee;
+The WYE, O how beautiful here!
+ This woodbine, thine own,
+ Hath the cottage o'ergrown,
+O what foreign shore can delight thee,
+And where is the current so clear?
+
+Can lands where false pleasure assails thee,
+And beauty invites thee to roam;
+ Can the deep orange grove
+ Charm with shadows of love?
+Thy love at LANDOGA bewails thee;
+Remember her truth and thy home.
+
+Adieu, LANDOGA, scene most dear,
+Farewell we bade to ETHEL'S WIER;
+Round many a point then bore away,
+Till morn was chang'd to beauteous day:
+And forward on the lowland shore,
+Silent majestic ruins wore
+The stamp of holiness; this strand
+The steersman hail'd, and touch'd the land.
+
+SUDDEN the change; at once to tread
+The grass-grown mansions of the dead!
+Awful to feeling, where, immense,
+Rose ruin'd, gray magnificence;
+The fair-wrought shaft all ivy-bound,
+The tow'ring arch with foliage crown'd,
+That trembles on its brow sublime,
+Triumphant o'er the spoils of time.
+Here, grasping all the eye beheld,
+Thought into mingling anguish swell'd.
+And check'd the wild excursive wing,
+O'er dust or bones of priest or king;
+Or rais'd some STRONGBOW[A] warrior's ghost
+To shout before his banner'd host.
+[Footnote A: They shew here a mutilated figure, which they call the famous
+Earl Strongbow; but it appears from Coxe that he was buried at
+Gloucester.]
+But all was still.--The chequer'd floor
+Shall echo to the step no more;
+Nor airy roof the strain prolong,
+Of vesper chant or choral song.
+
+TINTERN, thy name shall hence sustain
+A thousand raptures in my brain;
+Joys, full of soul, all strength, all eye,
+That cannot fade, that cannot die.
+
+No loitering here, lone walks to steal,
+Welcome the early hunter's meal;
+For time and tide, stern couple, ran
+Their endless race, and laugh'd at man;
+Deaf, had we shouted, "turn about?"
+Or, "wait a while, till we come out;"
+To humour them we check'd our pride,
+And ten cheer'd hearts stow'd side by side;
+Push'd from the shore with current strong,
+And, "Hey for Chepstow," steer'd along.
+
+Amidst the bright expanding day,
+Solemnly deep, dark shadows lay,
+Of that rich foliage, tow'ring o'er
+Where princely abbots dwelt of yore.
+The mind, with instantaneous glance,
+Beholds his barge of state advance,
+Borne proudly down the ebbing tide,
+She turns the waving boughs aside;
+She winds with flowing pendants drest,
+And as the current turns south-west,
+She strikes her oars, where full in view,
+Stupendous WIND-CLIFF greets his crew.
+But, Fancy, let thy day-dreams cease,
+With fallen greatness be at peace;
+Enough; for WIND-CLIFF still was found
+To hail us as we doubled round.
+
+Bold in primeval strength he stood;
+His rocky brow, all shagg'd with wood,
+O'er-look'd his base, where, doubling strong,
+The inward torrent pours along;
+Then ebbing turns, and turns again,
+To meet the Severn and the Main,
+Beneath the dark shade sweeping round,
+Of beetling PERSFIELD'S fairy ground,
+By buttresses of rock upborne,
+The rude APOSTLES all unshorn.
+
+Long be the slaught'ring axe defy'd;
+Long may they bear their waving pride;
+Tree over tree, bower over bower,
+In uncurb'd nature's wildest power;
+Till WYE forgets to wind below,
+And genial spring to bid them grow.
+
+And shall we e'er forget the day,
+When our last chorus died away?
+When first we hail'd, then moor'd beside
+Rock-founded CHEPSTOW'S mouldering pride?
+Where that strange bridge[1], light, trembling, high,
+Strides like a spider o'er the WYE;
+[Footnote 1: "On my arrival at Chepstow," says Mr. Coxe, "I walked to the
+bridge; it was low water, and I looked down on the river ebbing between
+forty and fifty feet beneath; six hours after it rose near forty feet,
+almost reached the floor of the bridge, and flowed upward with great
+rapidity. The channel in this place being narrow in proportion to the
+Severn, and confined between perpendicular cliffs, the great rise and fall
+of the river are peculiarly manifest."]
+When, for the joys the morn had giv'n,
+Our thankful hearts were rais'd to heav'n?
+Never;--that moment shall be dear,
+While hills can charm, or sun-beams cheer.
+
+Pollett, farewell! Thy dashing oar
+Shall lull us into peace no more;
+But where Kyrl trimm'd his infant green,
+Long mayst thou with thy bark be seen;
+And happy be the hearts that glide
+Through such a scene, with such a guide.
+
+The verse of gravel walks that tells,
+With pebble rocks and mole-hill swells,
+May strain description's bursting cheeks,
+And far out-run the goal it seeks.
+Not so when ev'ning's purpling hours,
+Hied us away to Persfield bowers:
+Here no such danger waits the lay,
+Sing on, and truth shall lead the way;
+Here sight may range, and hearts may glow,
+Yet shrink from the abyss below;
+Here echoing precipices roar,
+As youthful ardour shouts before;
+Here a sweet paradise shall rise
+At once to greet poetic eyes.
+Then why does he dispel, unkind,
+The sweet illusion from the mind,
+That giant, with the goggling eye,
+Who strides in mock sublimity?
+Giants, identified, may frown,
+Nature and taste would knock them down:
+Blocks that usurp some noble station,
+As if to curb imagination,
+That, smiling at the chissel's pow'r,
+Makes better monsters erery hour.
+
+Beneath impenetrable green,
+Down 'midst the hazel stems was seen
+The turbid stream, with all that past;
+The lime-white deck, the gliding mast;
+Or skiff with gazers darting by,
+Who rais'd their hands in extasy.
+Impending cliffs hung overhead;
+The rock-path sounded to the tread,
+Where twisted roots, in many a fold,
+Through moss, disputed room for hold.
+
+The stranger thus who steals one hour
+To trace thy walks from bower to bower,
+Thy noble cliffs, thy wildwood joys,
+Nature's own work that never cloys,
+Who, while reflection bids him roam,
+Exclaims not, "PERSFIELD is my _home_"
+Can ne'er, with dull unconscious eye,
+Leave them behind without a sigh.
+Thy tale of truth then, Sorrow, tell,
+Of one who bade _this home_ farewell;
+MORRIS of PERSFIELD.--Hark, the strains!
+Hark! 'tis some Monmouth bard complains!
+The deeds, the worth, he knew so well,
+The force of nature bids him tell.
+
+
+
+ MORRIS OF PERSFIELD
+
+Who was lord of yon beautiful seat;
+ Yon woods which are tow'ring so high?
+Who spread the rich board for the great,
+ Yet listen'd to pity's soft sigh?
+
+Who gave alms with a spirit so free?
+ Who succour'd distress at his door?
+Our Morris of Persfield was he,
+ Who dwelt in the hearts of the poor.
+
+But who e'en of wealth shall make sure,
+ Since wealth to misfortune has bow'd?
+Long cherish'd untainted and pure,
+ The stream of his charity flow'd.
+But all his resources gave way,
+ O what could his feelings controul?
+What shall curb, in the prosperous day,
+ Th' excess of a generous soul?
+
+He bade an adieu to the town,
+ O, can I forget the sad day?
+When I saw the poor widows kneel down,
+ To bless him, to weep, and to pray.
+
+Though sorrow was mark'd in his eye,
+ This trial he manfully bore;
+Then pass'd o'er the bridge of the WYE,
+ To return to his PERSFIELD no more.
+
+Yet surely another may feel,
+ And poverty still may be fed;
+I was one who rung out the dumb peal,
+ For to us noble MORRIS was dead.
+He had not lost sight of his home,
+ Yon domain that so lovely appears,
+When he heard it, and sunk overcome;
+ He could feel, and he burst into tears.
+
+The lessons of prudence have charms,
+ And slighted, may lead to distress;
+But the man whom benevolence warms,
+ Is an angel who lives but to bless.
+
+If ever man merited fame,
+ If ever man's failings went free,
+Forgot at the sound of his name,
+ Our Morris of Persfield was he[1].
+[Footnote 1: The author is equally indebted to Mr. Coxe's County History
+for this anecdote, as for the greater part of the notes subjoined
+throughout the Journal.]
+
+CLEFT from the summit, who shall say
+_When_ WIND-CLIFF'S other half gave way?
+Or when the sea-waves roaring strong,
+First drove the rock-bound tide along?
+To studious leisure be resign'd,
+The task that leads the wilder'd mind
+From time's first birth throughout the range
+Of Nature's everlasting change.
+Soon from his all-commanding brow,
+Lay PERSFIELD'S rocks and woods below.
+
+Back over MONMOUTH who could trace
+The WYE'S fantastic mountain race?
+Before us, sweeping far and wide.
+Lay out-stretch'd SEVERN'S ocean tide,
+Through whose blue mists, all upward blown,
+Broke the faint lines of heights unknown;
+And still, though clouds would interpose,
+The COTSWOLD promontories rose
+In dark succession: STINCHCOMB'S brow,
+With BERKLEY CASTLE crouch'd below;
+And stranger spires on either hand,
+From THORNBURY, on the Glo'ster strand;
+With black-brow'd woods, and yellow fields,
+The boundless wealth that summer yields,
+Detain'd the eye, that glanc'd again
+O'er KINGROAD anchorage to the main.
+
+Or was the bounded view preferr'd,
+Far, far beneath the spreading herd
+Low'd as the cow-boy stroll'd along,
+And cheerly sung his last new song.
+But cow-boy, herd, and tide, and spire,
+Sunk Into gloom, the tinge of fire,
+As westward roll'd the setting day,
+Fled like a golden dream away.
+Then CHEPSTOW'S ruin'd fortress caught
+The mind's collected store of thought,
+And seem'd, with mild but jealous frown,
+To promise peace, and warn us down.
+Twas well; for he has much to boast,
+Much still that tells of glories lost,
+Though rolling years have form'd the sod,
+Where once the bright-helm'd warrior trod
+From tower to tower, and gaz'd around,
+While all beneath him slept profound.
+E'en on the walls where pac'd the brave,
+High o'er his crumbling turrets wave
+The rampant seedlings--Not a breath
+Past through their leaves; when, still as death,
+We stopp'd to watch the clouds--for night
+Grew splendid with encreasing light,
+Till, as time loudly told the hour,
+Gleam'd the broad front of MARTEN'S TOWER[1],
+[Footnote 1: Henry Marten, whose signature appears upon the death-warrant
+of Charles the First, finished his days here in prison. Marten lived to
+the advanced age of seventy-eight, and died by a stroke of apoplexy, which
+seized him while he was at dinner, in the twentieth year of his
+confinement. He was buried in the chancel of the parish church at
+Chepstow. Over his ashes was placed a stone with an inscription, which
+remained there until one of the succeeding vicars declaring his abhorrence
+that the monument of a rebel should stand so near the altar, removed the
+stone into the body of the church!]
+
+[Illustration: Marten's Tower, Chepstow Castle.]
+
+Bright silver'd by the moon.--Then rose
+The wild notes sacred to repose;
+Then the lone owl awoke from rest,
+Stretch'd his keen talons, plum'd his crest,
+And from his high embattl'd station,
+Hooted a trembling salutation.
+Rocks caught the "halloo" from his tongue,
+And PERSFIELD back the echoes flung
+Triumphant o'er th' illustrious dead,
+Their history lost, their glories fled.
+
+
+END OF THE SECOND BOOK.
+
+
+
+
+BOOK III.
+
+
+CONTENTS OF BOOK III.
+
+Departure for Ragland.--Ragland Castle.--Abergavenny.--Expedition up the
+"Pen-y-Vale," or Sugar-Loaf Hill.--Invocation to the Spirit of Burns.--
+View from the Mountain.--Castle of Abergaveuny.--Departure for Brecon.--
+Pembrokes of Crickbowel--Tre-Tower Castle.--Jane Edwards.
+
+
+
+ THE BANKS OF WYE.
+
+ BOOK III.
+
+PEACE to your white-wall'd cots, ye vales,
+Untainted fly your summer gales;
+Health, thou from cities lov'st to roam,
+O make the Monmouth hills your home!
+Great spirits of her bards of yore,
+While harvests triumph, torrents roar,
+Train her young shepherds, train them high
+To sing of mountain liberty:
+Give them the harp and modest maid;
+Give them the sacred village shade.
+Long be Llandenny, and Llansoy,
+Names that import a rural joy;
+Known to our fathers, when May-day
+Brush'd a whole twelvemonth's cares away.
+
+Oft on the lisping infant's tongue
+Reluctant information hung,
+Till, from a belt of woods full grown,
+Arose immense thy turrets brown,
+Majestic RAGLAND! Harvests wave
+Where thund'ring hosts their watch-word gave,
+When cavaliers, with downcast eye,
+Struck the last flag of loyalty[1]:
+[Footnote 1: This castle, with a garrison commanded by the Marquis of
+Worcester, was the last place of strength which held out for the
+unfortunate Charles the First.]
+Then, left by gallant WORC'STER'S band,
+To devastation's cruel hand
+The beauteous fabric bow'd, fled all
+The splendid hours of festival.
+No smoke ascends; the busy hum
+Is heard no more; no rolling drum,
+No high-ton'd clarion sounds alarms,
+No banner wakes the pride of arms[A];
+[Footnote A: "These magnificent ruins, including the citadel, occupy
+a tract of ground not less than one-third of a mile in circumference."
+"In addition to the injury the castle sustained from the parliamentary
+army, considerable dilapidations have been occasioned by the numerous
+tenants in the vicinity, who conveyed away the stone and other materials
+for the construction of farm-houses, barns, and other buildings. No less
+than twenty-three staircases were taken down by these devastators; but the
+present Duke of Beanfort no sooner succeeded to his estate, than he
+instantly gave orders that not a stone should be moved from its situation,
+and thus preserved these noble ruins from destruction."
+_History of Monmouthshire, page 148._]
+But ivy, creeping year by year,
+Of growth enormous, triumphs here.
+Each dark festoon with pride upheaves
+Its glossy wilderness of leaves
+On sturdy limbs, that, clasping, bow
+Broad o'er the turrets utmost brow,
+Encompassing, by strength alone,
+In tret-work bars, the sliding stone,
+That tells how years and storms prevail,
+And spreads its dust upon the gale.
+
+The man who could unmov'd survey
+What ruin, piecemeal, sweeps away;
+Works of the pow'rful and the brave,
+All sleeping in the silent grave;
+Unmov'd reflect that here were sung
+Carols of joy, by beauty's tongue,
+Is fit, where'er he deigns to roam,
+And hardly fit--to stay at home.
+Spent here in peace one solemn hour,
+'Midst legends of the YELLOW TOWER,
+Truth and tradition's mingled stream,
+Fear's start, and superstition's dream[1]
+[Footnote 1: A village woman, who very officiously pointed out all that
+she knew respecting the former state of the castle, desired us to remark
+the descent to a vault, apparently of large dimensions, in which she had
+heard that no candle would continue burning; "and," added she, "they say
+it is because of the damps; but for my part, I think the devil is there."]
+Is pregnant with a thousand joys,
+That distance, place, nor time destroys;
+That with exhaustless stores supply
+Food for reflection till we die.
+
+ONWARD the rested steeds pursu'd
+The cheerful route, with strength renew'd,
+For onward lay the gallant town,
+Whose name old custom hath clipp'd down,
+With more of music left than many,
+So handily to ABERGANY.
+And as the sidelong, sober light
+Left valleys darken'd, hills less bright,
+Great BLORENGE rose to tell his tale;
+And the dun peak of PEN-Y-VALE
+Stood like a centinel, whose brow
+Scowl'd on the sleeping world below;
+Yet even sleep itself outspread
+The mountain paths we meant to tread,
+'Midst fresh'ning gales all unconfin'd,
+Where USK'S broad valley shrinks behind.
+
+Joyous the crimson morning rose,
+As joyous from the night's repose
+Sprung the light heart, the glancing eye
+Beheld, amidst the dappl'd sky,
+Exulting PEN-Y-VALE. But how
+Could females climb his gleaming brow,
+Rude toil encount'ring? how defy
+The wintry torrent's course, when dry,
+A rough-scoop'd bed of stones? or meet
+The powerful force of August heat?
+Wheels might assist, could wheels be found
+Adapted to the rugged ground:
+'Twas done; for prudence bade us start
+With three Welch ponies, and a cart;
+A red-cheek'd mountaineer[A], a wit,
+Full of rough shafts, that sometimes hit,
+[Footnote A: The driver, Powell, I believe, occupied a cottage, or small
+farm, which we past during the ascent, and where goats milk was offered
+for refreshment.]
+Trudg'd by their side, and twirl'd his thong,
+And cheer'd his scrambling team along.
+
+At ease to mark a scene so fair,
+And treat their steeds with mountain air,
+Some rode apart, or led before,
+Rock after rock the wheels upbore;
+The careful driver slowly sped,
+To many a bough we duck'd the head,
+And heard the wild inviting calls
+Of summer's tinkling waterfalls,
+In wooded glens below; and still,
+At every step the sister hill,
+BLORENGE, grew greater, half unseen
+At times from out our bowers of green.
+That telescopic landscapes made,
+From the arch'd windows of its shade;
+For woodland tracts begirt us round;
+The vale beyond was fairy ground,
+That verse can never paint. Above
+Gleam'd something like the mount of Jove,
+(But how much let the learned say
+Who take Olympus in their way)
+Gleam'd the fair, sunny, cloudless peak
+That simple strangers ever seek.
+And are they simple? Hang the dunce
+Who would not doff his cap at once
+In extasy, when, bold and new,
+Bursts on his sight a mountain-view.
+
+Though vast the prospect here became,
+Intensely as the love of fame
+Glow'd the strong hope, that strange desire,
+That deathless wish of climbing higher,
+Where heather clothes his graceful sides,
+Which many a scatter'd rock divides,
+Bleach'd by more years than hist'ry knows,
+Mov'd by no power but melting snows,
+Or gushing springs, that wash away
+Th' embedded earth that forms their stay.
+The heart distends, the whole frame feelsr
+Where, inaccessible to wheels,
+The utmost storm-worn summit spreads
+Its rocks grotesque, its downy beds;
+Here no false feeling sense belies,
+Man lifts the weary foot, and sighs;
+Laughter is dumb; hilarity
+Forsakes at once th' astonish'd eye;
+E'en the clos'd lip, half useless grown,
+Drops but a word, "Look down; look down."
+
+GOOD Heav'ns! must scenes like these expand,
+Scenes so magnificently grand,
+And millions breathe, and pass away,
+Unbless'd, throughout their little day,
+With one short glimpse? By place confin'd,
+Shall many an anxious ardent mind,
+Sworn to the Muses, cow'r its pride,
+Doom'd but to sing with pinions tied?
+
+SPIRIT of BURNS! the daring child
+Of glorious freedom, rough and wild,
+How have I wept o'er all thy ills,
+How blest thy Caledonian hills!
+How almost worshipp'd in my dreams
+Thy mountain haunts,--thy classic streams!
+How burnt with hopeless, aimless fire,
+To mark thy giant strength aspire
+In patriot themes! and tun'd the while
+Thy "_Bonny Doon_," or "_Balloch Mile_."
+Spirit of BURNS! accept the tear
+That rapture gives thy mem'ry here
+On the bleak mountain top. Here thou
+Thyself had rais'd the gallant brow
+Of conscious intellect, to twine
+Th'imperishable verse of thine,
+That charm'st the world. Or can it be,
+That scenes like these were nought to thee?
+That Scottish hills so far excel,
+That so deep sinks the Scottish dell,
+That boasted PEN-Y-VALE had been[1],
+For thy loud northern lyre too mean;
+[Footnote 1: The respective heights of these mountains above the mouth of
+the Gavany, was taken barometrically by General Roy.
+ Feet
+The summit of the Sugar-Loaf..........1852
+Of the Blorenge.......................1720
+Of the Skyrid.........................1498]
+Broad-shoulder'd BLORENGE a mere knoll,
+And SKYRID, let him smile or scowl,
+A dwarfish bully, vainly proud
+Because he breaks the passing cloud?
+If even so, thou bard of fame,
+The consequences rest the same:
+For, grant that to thy infant sight
+Rose mountains of stupendous height;
+Or grant that Cambrian minstrels taught
+'Mid scenes that mock the lowland thought;
+Grant that old TALLIESIN flung
+His thousand raptures, as he sung
+From huge PLYNLIMON'S awful brow,
+Or CADER IDRIS, capt with snow;
+Such Alpine scenes with them or thee
+Well suited.--_These_ are Alps to me.
+
+LONG did we, noble BLORENGE, gaze
+On thee, and mark the eddying haze
+That strove to reach thy level crown,
+From the rich stream, and smoking town;
+And oft, old SKYRID, hail'd thy name,
+Nor dar'd deride thy holy fame[1].
+[Footnote 1: There still remains, on the summit of the Skyrid, or St.
+Michael's Mount, the foundation of an ancient chapel, to which the
+inhabitants formerly ascended on Michaelmas Eve, in a kind of pilgrimage.
+A prodigious cleft, or separation in the hill, tradition says, was caused
+by the earthquake at the crucifixion, it was therefore termed the Holy
+Mountain.]
+Long follow'd with untiring eye
+Th' illumin'd clouds, that o'er the sky
+Drew their thin veil, and slowly sped,
+Dipping to every mountain's head,
+Dark-mingling, fading, wild, and thence,
+Till admiration, in suspense,
+Hung on the verge of sight. Then sprung,
+By thousands known, by thousands sung,
+Feelings that earth and time defy,
+That cleave to immortality.
+
+A light gray haze enclos'd us round;
+Some momentary drops were found,
+Borne on the breeze; soon all dispell'd;
+Once more the glorious prospect swell'd
+Interminably fair[1]. Again
+[Footnote 1: This hill commands a view of the counties of Radnor, Salop,
+Brecknock, Glamorgan, Hereford, Worcester, Gloucester, Somerset, and
+Wilts.]
+Stretch'd the BLACK MOUNTAIN'S dreary chain!
+When eastward turn'd the straining eye,
+Great MALVERN met the cloudless sky:
+Southward arose th'embattled shores,
+Where Ocean in his fury roars,
+And rolls abrupt his fearful tides,
+Far still from MENDIP'S fern-clad sides;
+From whose vast range of mingling blue,
+The weary, wand'ring sight withdrew,
+O'er fair GLAMORGAN'S woods and downs,
+O'er glitt'ring streams, and farms, and towns,
+Back to the TABLE ROCK, that lours
+O'er old CRICKHOWEL'S ruin'd towers.
+
+Here perfect stillness reign'd. The breath
+A moment hush'd, 'twas mimic death.
+The ear, from all assaults releas'd,
+As motion, sound, and life, had ceas'd.
+The beetle rarely murmur'd by,
+No sheep-dog sent his voice so high,
+Save when, by chance, far down the steep,
+Crept a live speck, a straggling sheep;
+Yet one lone object, plainly seen,
+Curv'd slowly, in a line of green,
+On the brown heath: no demon fell,
+No wizard foe, with magic spell,
+To chain the senses, chill the heart,
+No wizard guided POWEL'S cart;
+He of our nectar had the care,
+All our ambrosia rested there.
+At leisure, but reluctant still,
+We join'd him by a mountain rill;
+And there, on springing turf, all seated,
+Jove's guests were never half so treated;
+Journies they had, and feastings many,
+But never came to ABERGANY;
+Lucky escape:--the wrangling crew,
+Mischief to cherish, or to brew,
+Was all their sport: and when, in rage,
+They chose 'midst warriors to engage,
+"Our chariots of fire," they cried,
+And dash'd the gates of heav'n aside,
+Whirl'd through the air, and foremost stood
+'Midst mortal passions, mortal blood,
+Celestial power with earthly mix'd;
+Gods by the arrow's point transfix'd!
+Beneath us frown'd no deadly war,
+And POWEL'S wheels were safer far;
+As on them, without flame or shield,
+Or bow to twang, or lance to wield,
+We left the heights of inspiration,
+And relish'd a mere mortal station;
+Our object, not to fire a town,
+Or aid a chief, or knock him down;
+But safe to sleep from war and sorrow,
+And drive to BRECKNOCK on the morrow.
+
+HEAVY and low'ring, crouds on crouds,
+Drove adverse hosts of dark'ning clouds
+Low o'er the vale, and far away,
+Deep gloom o'erspread the rising day;
+No morning beauties caught the eye,
+O'er mountain top, or stream, or sky,
+As round the castle's ruin'd tower,
+We mus'd for many a solemn hour;
+And, half-dejected, half in spleen,
+Computed idly, o'er the scene,
+How many murders there had dy'd
+Chiefs and their minions, slaves of pride;
+When perjury, in every breath,
+Pluck'd the huge falchion from its sheath,
+And prompted deeds of ghastly fame,
+That hist'ry's self might blush to name[1].
+[Footnote 1: In Jones's History of Brecknockshire, the castle of
+Abergavenny is noticed as having been the scene of the most shocking
+enormities.]
+
+At length, through each retreating shower,
+Burst, with a renovating power,
+Light, life, and gladness; instant fled
+All contemplations on the dead.
+
+Who hath not mark'd, with inward joy,
+The efforts of the diving boy;
+And, waiting while he disappear'd,
+Exulted, trembled, hop'd, and fear'd?
+Then felt his heart, 'midst cheering cries,
+Bound with delight to see him rise?
+Who hath not burnt with rage, to see
+Falshood's vile cant, and supple knee;
+Then hail'd, on some courageous brow,
+The power that works her overthrow;
+That, swift as lightning, seals her doom,
+With, "Miscreant vanish!--truth is come?"
+So PEN-Y-VALE upheav'd his brow,
+And left the world of fog below;
+So SKYRID, smiling, broke his way
+To glories of the conqu'ring day;
+With matchless grace, and giant pride.
+So BLORENGE turn'd the clouds aside,
+And warn'd us, not a whit too soon,
+To chase the flying car of noon,
+Where herds and flocks unnumber'd fed,
+Where USK her wand'ring mazes led.
+
+Here on the mind, with powerful sway,
+Press'd the bright joys of yesterday;
+For still, though doom'd no more t'inhale
+The mountain air of PEN-Y-VALE,
+His broad dark-skirting woods o'erhung
+Cottage and farm, where careless sung
+The labourer, where the gazing steer
+Low'd to the mountains, deep and clear.
+
+SLOW less'ning BLORENGE, left behind,
+Reluctantly his claims resign'd,
+And stretch'd his glowing front entire,
+As forward peep'd CRICKHOWEL spire;
+But no proud castle turrets gleam'd;
+No warrior Earl's gay banner stream'd;
+E'en of thy palace, grief to tell!
+A tower without a dinner bell;
+An arch where jav'lin'd centries bow'd
+Low to their chief, or fed the croud,
+Are all that mark where once a train
+Of _barons_ grac'd thy rich domain,
+Illustrious PEMBROKE[1]! drain'd thy bowl,
+[Footnote 1: Part of the original palace of the powerful Earls of Pembroke
+is still undemolished by time.]
+And caught the nobleness of soul
+The harp-inspir'd, indignant blood
+That prompts to arms and hardihood.
+
+To muse upon the days gone by,
+Where desolation meets the eye,
+Is double life; truth, cheaply bought,
+The nurse of sense, the food of thought,
+Whence judgment, ripen'd, forms, at will,
+Her estimates of good or ill;
+And brings contrasted scenes to view,
+And weighs the _old_ rogues with the _new_;
+Imperious tyrants, gone to dust,
+With tyrants whom the world hath curs'd
+Through modern ages. By what power
+Rose the strong walls of old THE TOWER?
+Deep in the valley, whose clear rill
+Then stole through wilds, and wanders still
+Through village shades, unstain'd with gore,
+Where war-steeds bathe their hoofs no more.
+Empires have fallen, armies bled,
+Since yon old wall, with upright head,
+Met the loud tempest; who can trace
+When first the rude mass, from its base,
+Stoop'd in that dreadful form? E'en thou,
+JANE, with the placid silver brow,
+Know'st not the day, though thou hast seen
+An hundred[1] springs of cheerful green,
+[Footnote 1: Jane Edwards, or as she pronounced it, _Etwarts_, a tall,
+bony, upright woman, leaning both hands on the head of her stick, and in
+her manners venerably impressive, was then at the age of one hundred. She
+was living in 1809, then one hundred and two.]
+An hundred winters' snows increase
+That brook, the emblem of thy peace.
+Most venerable dame! and shall
+The plund'rer, in his gorgeous hall,
+His fame, with Moloch-frown prefer,
+And scorn _thy_ harmless character?
+Who scarcely hear'st of his renown,
+And never sack'd nor burnt a town;
+But should he crave, with coward cries,
+To be Jane Edwards when he dies,
+Thou'lt be the conqueror, old lass,
+So take thy alms, and let us pass.
+
+ FORTH from the calm sequester'd shade,
+Once more approaching twilight bade;
+When, as the sigh of joy arose,
+And while e'en fancy sought repose,
+One vast transcendent object sprung,
+Arresting every eye and tongue;
+Strangers, fair BRECON, wondering, scan
+The peaks of thy stupendous VANN:
+But how can strangers, chain'd by time,
+Through floating clouds his summit climb?
+Another day had almost fled;
+A clear horizon, glowing red,
+Its promise on all hearts impress'd,
+Bright sunny hours, and Sabbath rest.
+
+
+END OF THE THIRD BOOK.
+
+
+
+
+BOOK IV.
+
+
+CONTENTS OF BOOK IV.
+
+The Gaer, a Roman Station.--Brunless Castle.--The Hay.--Funeral
+Song, "Mary's Grave."--Clifford Castle.--Return
+by Hereford, Malvern Hills, Cheltenham, and Gloucester,
+to Uley.--Conclusion.
+
+
+
+
+
+ _BOOK IV_.
+
+
+'Tis sweet to hear the soothing chime,
+And, by thanksgiving, measure time;
+When hard-wrought poverty awhile
+Upheaves the bending back to smile;
+When servants hail, with boundless glee,
+The sweets of love and liberty;
+For guiltless love will ne'er disown
+The cheerful Sunday's market town,
+Clean, silent, when his power's confess'd,
+And trade's contention lull'd to rest.
+
+Seldom has worship cheer'd my soul
+With such invincible controul!
+It was a bright benignant hour,
+The song of praise was full of power;
+And, darting from the noon-day sky,
+Amidst the tide of harmony,
+O'er aisle and pillar glancing strong,
+Heav'ns radiant light inspir'd the song.
+The word of peace, that can disarm
+Care with its own peculiar charm,
+Here flow'd a double stream, to cheer
+The Saxon[1] and the Mountaineer,
+[Footnote 1: Divine service is performed alternately in English and Welsh.
+That they still call us Saxons, need hardly be mentioned. I observed the
+army to be equally as accommodating as the church, for the posting-bills,
+for recruits, are printed in both languages.]
+Of various stock, of various name,
+Now join'd in rites, and join'd in fame.
+
+YE who religion's duty teach,
+What constitutes a Sabbath breach?
+Is it, when joy the bosom fills,
+To wander o'er the breezy hills?
+Is it, to trace around your home
+The footsteps of imperial Rome?
+Then guilty, guilty let us plead,
+Who, on the cheerful rested steed,
+In thought absorb'd, explor'd, with care,
+The wild lanes round the silent GAER[1],
+[Footnote 1: A road must have led from Abergavenny, through the Vale of
+the Usk, north-west to the "Gaer," situated two miles north-west of
+Brecon, on a gentle eminence, at the conflux of the rivers Esker and Usk.
+Mr. Wyndham traced parts of walls, which he describes as exactly
+resembling those at Caerleon; and Mr. Lemon found several bricks, bearing
+the inscription of LEG. II. AVG.--_Coxe_.
+In addition to the above, it may be acceptable to state, that Mr. Price, a
+very intelligent farmer on the spot, has in his possession several of the
+above kind of bricks, bearing the same inscription, done, evidently, by
+stamping the clay, while moist, with an instrument. These have been turned
+up by the plough, together with several small Roman lamps.]
+Where conqu'ring eagles took their stand;
+Where heathen altars stain'd the land;
+Where soldiers of AUGUSTUS pin'd,
+Perhaps, for pleasures left behind,
+And measur'd, from this lone abode,
+The new-form'd, stoney, forest road,
+Back to CAERLEON'S southern train,
+Their barks, their home, beyond the main;
+Still by the VANN reminded strong
+Of Alpine scenes, and mountain song,
+The olive groves, and cloudless sky,
+And golden vales of Italy.
+
+[Illustration: VAN MOUNTAIN, near BRECKNOCK from the PRIORY WOODS.]
+
+With us 'twas peace, we met no foes;
+With us far diff'rent feelings rose.
+Still onward inclination bade;
+The wilds of MONA'S Druid shade,
+SNOWDON'S sublime and stormy brow,
+His land of Britons stretch'd below,
+And PENMAN MAWR'S huge crags, that greet
+The thund'ring ocean at his feet,
+Were all before us. Hard it prov'd,
+To quit a land so dearly lov'd;
+Forego each bold terrific boast
+Of northern Cambria's giant coast.
+Friends of the harp and song, forgive
+The deep regret that, whilst I live,
+Shall dwell upon my heart and tongue;
+Go, joys untasted, themes unsung,
+Another scene, another land,
+Hence shall the homeward verse demand.
+Yet fancy wove her flow'ry chain,
+Till "farewell BRECON" left a pain;
+A pain that travellers may endure,
+Change is their food, and change their cure.
+Yet, oh, how dream-like, far away,
+To recollect so bright a day!
+Dream-like those scenes the townsmen love,
+Their tumbling USK, their PRIORY GROVE,
+View'd while the moon cheer'd, calmly bright,
+The freshness of a summer's night.
+
+HIGH o'er the town, in morning smiles,
+The blue VANN heav'd his deep defiles;
+And rang'd, like champions for the fight,
+Basking in sun-beams on our right,
+Rose the BLACK MOUNTAINS, that surround
+That far-fam'd spot of holy ground,
+LLANTHONY, dear to monkish tale,
+And still the pride of EWAIS VALE.
+No road-side cottage smoke was seen,
+Or rarely, on the village green
+No youths appear'd, in spring-tide dress,
+In ardent play, or idleness.
+Brown way'd the harvest, dale and slope
+Exulting bore a nation's hope;
+Sheaves rose as far as sight could range,
+And every mile was but a change
+Of peasants lab'ring, lab'ring still,
+And climbing many a distant hill.
+Some talk'd, perhaps, of spring's bright hour,
+And how they pil'd, in BRUNLESS TOWER [1],
+[Footnote 1: The only remaining tower of Brunless Castle now makes an
+excellent hay-loft; and almost every building on the spot is composed of
+fragments.]
+The full-dried hay. Perhaps they told
+Tradition's tales, and taught how old
+The ruin'd castle! False or true,
+They guess it, just as others do.
+
+Lone tower! though suffer'd yet to stand,
+Dilapidation's wasting hand
+Shall tear thy pond'rous walls, to guard
+The slumb'ring steed, or fence the yard;
+Or wheels shall grind thy pride away
+Along the turnpike road to HAY,
+Where fierce GLENDOW'R'S rude mountaineers
+Left war's attendants, blood and tears,
+And spread their terrors many a mile,
+And shouted round the flaming pile.
+May heav'n preserve our native land
+From blind ambition's murdering hand;
+From all the wrongs that can provoke
+A people's wrath, and urge the stroke
+That shakes the proudest throne! Guard, heav'n.
+The sacred birth-right thou hast given;
+Bid justice curb, with strong controul,
+The desp'rate passions of the soul.
+
+Here ivy'd fragments, lowering, throw
+Broad shadows on the poor below,
+Who, while they rest, and when they die,
+Sleep on the rock-built shores of WYE.
+
+To tread o'er nameless mounds of earth,
+To muse upon departed worth,
+To credit still the poor distress'd,
+For feelings never half express'd,
+Their hopes, their faith, their tender love,
+Faith that sustain'd, and hope that strove,
+Is sacred joy; to heave a sigh,
+A debt to poor mortality.
+Funereal rites are clos'd; 'tis done;
+Ceas'd is the bell; the priest is gone;
+What then if bust or stone denies
+To catch the pensive loit'rer's eyes,
+What course can poverty pursue?
+What can the _poor_ pretend to do?
+O boast not, quarries, of your store;
+Boast not, O man, of wealth or lore,
+The flowers of nature here shall thrive,
+Affection keep those flowers alive;
+And they shall strike the melting heart,
+Beyond the utmost power of art;
+Planted on graves[1], their stems entwine,
+And every blossom is a line
+[Footnote 1: To the custom of scattering flowers over the graves of
+departed friends, David ap Gwillym beautifully alludes in one of his odes.
+"O whilst thy season of flowers, and thy tender sprays thick of leaves
+remain, I will pluck the roses from the brakes, the flowerets of the
+meads, and gems of the wood; the vivid trefoil, beauties of the ground,
+and the gaily-smiling bloom of the verdant herbs, to be offered to the
+memory of a chief of fairest fame. Humbly will I lay them on the grave of
+Iver."
+On a grave in the church-yard at Hay, or the Hay, as it is commonly
+spoken, flowers had evidently been _planted_, but only one solitary sprig
+of sweet-briar had taken root.]
+Indelibly impress'd, that tends,
+In more than language comprehends,
+To teach us, in our solemn hours,
+That we ourselves are dying flowers.
+
+What if a father buried here
+His earthly hope, his friend most dear,
+His only child? Shall his dim eye,
+At poverty's command, be dry?
+No, he shall muse, and think, and pray,
+And weep his tedious hours away;
+Or weave the song of woe to tell,
+How dear that child he lov'd so well.
+
+
+ MARY'S GRAVE.
+
+No child have I left, I must wander alone,
+ No light-hearted Mary to sing as I go,
+Nor loiter to gather bright flowers newly blown,
+ She delighted, sweet maid, in these emblems of woe.
+
+Then the stream glided by her, or playfully boil'd
+ O'er its rock-bed unceasing, and still it goes free;
+But her infant life was arrested, unsoil'd
+ As the dew-drop when shook by the wing of the bee.
+
+Sweet flowers were her treasures, and flowers shall be mine;
+ I bring them from Radnor's green hills to her grave;
+Thus planted in anguish, oh let them entwine
+ O'er a heart once as gentle as heav'n e'er gave.
+Oh, the glance of her eye, when at mansions of wealth
+ I pointed, suspicious, and warn'd her of harm;
+She smil'd in content, 'midst the bloom of her health,
+ And closer and closer still hung on my arm.
+
+What boots it to tell of the sense she possess'd,
+ The fair buds of promise that mem'ry endears?
+The mild dove, affection, was queen of her breast,
+ And I had her love, and her truth, and her tears;
+She was mine. But she goes to the land of the good,
+ A change which I must, and yet dare not deplore;
+I'll bear the rude shock like the oak of the wood,
+ But the green hills of Radnor will charm me no more.
+
+RUINS of greatness, all farewell;
+No Chepstows here, no Raglands tell,
+By mound, or foss, or mighty tower,
+Achievements high in hall or bower;
+Or give to fancy's vivid eye,
+The helms and plumes of chivalry.
+CLIFFORD has fall'n, howe'er sublime,
+Mere fragments wrestle still with time;
+Yet as they perish, sure and slow,
+And rolling dash the stream below,
+They raise tradition's glowing scene,
+The clue of silk, the wrathful queen,
+And link, in mem'ry's firmest bond,
+The love-lorn tale of Rosamond[1].
+[Footnote 1: Clifford Castle is supposed to have been the birth place of
+Fair Rosamond.]
+
+How placid, how divinely sweet,
+The flow'r-grown brook that, by our feet,
+Winds on a summer's day; e'en where
+Its name no classic honours share,
+Its springs untrac'd, its course unknown,
+Seaward for ever rambling down!
+Here, then, how sweet, pelucid, chaste;
+'Twas this bright current bade us taste
+The fulness of its joy. Glide still,
+Enchantress of PLYNLIMON HILL,
+Meandering WYE! Still let me dream,
+In raptures, o'er thy infant stream;
+For could th' immortal soul forego
+Its cumbrous load of earthly woe,
+And clothe itself in fairy guise,
+Too small, too pure, for human eyes,
+Blithe would we seek thy utmost spring,
+Where mountain-larks first try the wing;
+There, at the crimson dawn of day,
+Launch a scoop'd leaf, and sail away,
+Stretch'd at our ease, or crouch below,
+Or climb the green transparent prow,
+Stooping where oft the blue bell sips
+The passing stream, and shakes and dips;
+And when the heifer came to drink,
+Quick from the gale our bark would shrink,
+And huddle down amidst the brawl
+Of many a five-inch waterfall,
+Till the expanse should fairly give
+The bow'ring hazel room to live;
+And as each swelling junction came,
+To form a riv'let worth a name,
+We'd dart beneath, or brush away
+Long-beaded webs, that else might stay
+Our silent course; in haste retreat,
+Where whirlpools near the bull-rush meet;
+Wheel round the ox of monstrous size;
+And count below his shadowy flies;
+And sport amidst the throng; and when
+We met the barks of giant men,
+Avoid their oars, still undescried,
+And mock their overbearing pride;
+Then vanish by some magic spell,
+And shout, "Delicious WYE, farewell!"
+
+'Twas noon, when o'er thy mountain stream,
+The carriage roll'd, each pow'rful gleam
+Struck on thy surface, where, below,
+Spread the deep heaven's azure glow;
+And water-flowers, a mingling croud,
+Wav'd in the dazzling silver cloud.
+Again farewell! The treat is o'er;
+For me shall Cambria smile no more;
+Yet truth shall still the song sustain,
+And touch the springs of joy again.
+
+Hail! land of cyder, vales of health!
+Redundant fruitage, rural wealth;
+Here, did _Pomona_ still retain,
+Her influence o'er a British plain,
+Might temples rise, spring blossoms fly,
+Round the capricious deity;
+Or autumn sacrifices bound,
+By myriads, o'er the hallow'd ground,
+And deep libations still renew
+The fervours of her dancing crew.
+Land of delight! let mem'ry strive
+To keep thy flying scenes alive;
+Thy grey-limb'd orchards, scattering wide
+Their treasures by the highway side;
+Thy half-hid cottages, that show
+The dark green moss, the resting bough,
+At broken panes, that taps and flies,
+Illumes and shades the maiden's eyes
+At day-break, and, with whisper'd joy,
+Wakes the light-hearted shepherd boy:
+These, with thy noble woods and dells,
+The hazel copse, the village bells,
+Charm'd more the passing sultry hours
+Than HEREFORD, with all her towers.
+
+Sweet was the rest, with welcome cheer,
+But a far nobler scene was near;
+And when the morrow's noon had spread,
+O'er orchard stores, the deep'ning red,
+Behind us rose the billowy cloud,
+That dims the air to city croud.
+
+And deem not that, where cyder reigns
+The beverage of a thousand plains,
+Malt, and the liberal harvest horn,
+Are all unknown, or laugh'd to scorn;
+A spot that all delights might bring,
+A palace for an eastern king,
+CANFROME[A], shall from her vaults display
+John Barleycorn's resistless sway.
+[Footnote A: The noble seat of--Hopton, Esq. which exhibits, in a striking
+manner, the real old English magnificence and hospitality of the last
+age.]
+To make the odds of fortune even,
+Up bounc'd the cork of "_seventy-seven_,"
+And sent me back to school; for then,
+Ere yet I learn'd to wield the pen;
+The pen that should all crimes assail,
+The pen that leads to fame--or jail;
+Then steem'd the malt, whose spirit bears
+The frosts and suns of thirty years!
+
+Through LEDBURY, at decline of day,
+The wheels that bore us, roll'd away,
+To cross the MALVERN HILLS. 'Twas night;
+Alternate met the weary sight
+Each steep, dark, undulating brow,
+And WORC'STER'S gloomy vale below:
+Gloomy no more, when eastward sprung
+The light that gladdens heart and tongue;
+When morn glanc'd o'er the shepherd's bed,
+And cast her tints of lovely red
+Wide o'er the vast expanding scene,
+And mix'd her hues with mountain green;
+Then, gazing from a height so fair,
+Through miles of unpolluted air,
+Where cultivation triumphs wide,
+O'er boundless views on every side,
+Thick planted towns, where toils ne'er cease,
+And far-spread silent village peace,
+As each succeeding pleasure came,
+The heart acknowledg'd MALVERN'S fame.
+
+Oft glancing thence to Cambria still,
+Thou yet wert seen, my fav'rite hill,
+Delightful PEN-Y-VALE! Nor shall
+Great MALVERN'S high imperious call
+Wean me from thee, or turn aside
+My earliest charm, my heart's strong pride.
+
+Boast MALVERN, that thy springs revive
+The drooping patient, scarce alive;
+Where, as he gathers strength to toil,
+Not e'en thy heights his spirit foil,
+But nerve him on to bless, t'inhale,
+And triumph in the morning gale;
+Or noon's transcendent glories give
+The vigorous touch that bids him live.
+Perhaps e'en now he stops to breathe,
+Surveying the expanse beneath?
+Now climbs again, where keen winds blow.
+And holds his beaver to his brow;
+Waves to the _Wrecken_ his white hand,
+And, borrowing Fancy's magic wand,
+Skims over WORC'STER'S spires away,
+Where sprung the blush of rising day;
+And eyes, with joy, sweet _Hagley Groves_,
+That taste reveres and virtue loves;
+And stretch'd upon thy utmost ridge,
+Marks Severn's course, and UPTON-bridge,
+That leads to home, to friends, or wife,
+And all thy sweets, domestic life;
+He drops the tear, his bosom glows,
+That consecrated _Avon_ flows
+Down the blue distant vale, to yield
+Its stores by TEWKESBURY'S deadly field,
+And feels whatever can inspire,
+From history's page or poet's fire.
+
+Bright vale of Severn! shall the song
+That wildly devious roves along,
+The charms of nature to explore,
+On history rest, or themes of yore?
+More joy the thoughts of home supply,
+Short be the glance at days gone by,
+Though gallant TEWKESBURY, clean and gay,
+Hath much to tempt the traveller's stay,
+Her noble abbey, with its dead,
+A powerful claim; a silent dread,
+Sacred as holy virtue springs
+Where rests the dust of chiefs and kings;
+With his who by foul murder died,
+The fierce Lancastrian's hope and pride,
+When brothers brothers could destroy
+Heroic Margaret's _red-rose_ boy.[A]
+[Footnote A: Prince Edward, son of Henry the Sixth, taken prisoner with
+his mother, Margaret of Anjou, at the battle of Tewkesbury, and murdered
+by the Duke of Gloucester, afterwards Richard the Third.]
+Muse, turn thee from the field of blood,
+Rest to the brave, peace to the good;
+_Avon_, with all thy charms, adieu!
+For CHELTENHAM mocks thy pilgrim crew;
+And like a girl in beauty's power,
+Flirts in the fairings of an hour.
+
+Queen of the valley! soon behind
+Gleam'd thy bright fanes, in sun and wind,
+Fair Glo'ster. Though thy fabric stands,
+The boast of Severn's winding sands
+If grandeur, beauty, grace, can stay
+The traveller on his homeward way.
+There rests the Norman prince who rose
+In zeal against the Christian's foes,
+Yet doom'd at home to pine and die,
+Of birthright rob'd, and liberty;
+Foil'd was the lance he well could fling,
+Robert[A], who should have been a king;
+[Footnote A: The eldest son of William the Conqueror was imprisoned
+eight-and-twenty years by his own brother!]
+His tide of wrongs he could not stem,
+His brothers filch'd his diadem.
+There sleeps the king who aim'd to spurn
+The daring Scots, at Bannockburn,
+But turn'd him back, with humbled fame,
+And _Berkley's "shrieks_"[B] declare his name.
+[Footnote B: "Shrieks of an agonizing king."]
+
+Cease, cease the lay, the goal is won,
+But silent memory revels on;
+Fast clos'd the day, the last bright hour,
+The setting sun, on DURSLEY tower,
+Welcom'd us home, and forward bade,
+To ULEY valley's peaceful shade.
+
+Who so unfeeling, who so bold,
+To judge that fictions, idly told,
+Deform the verse that only tries
+To consecrate realities?
+If e'er th' unworthy thought should come,
+Let strong conviction strike them dumb.
+Go to the proof; your steed prepare,
+Drink nature's cup, the rapture share;
+If dull you find your devious course,
+Your tour is useless--sell your horse.
+
+Ye who, ingulph'd in trade, endure
+What gold alone can never cure;
+The constant sigh for scenes of peace,
+From the world's trammels free release,
+Wait not, for reason's sake attend,
+Wait not in chains till times shall mend;
+Till the clear voice, grown hoarse and gruff,
+Cries, "Now I'll go, I'm rich enough;"
+Youth, and the prime of manhood, seize,
+Steal ten days absence, ten days ease;
+Bid ledgers from your minds depart;
+Let mem'ry's treasures cheer the heart;
+And when your children round you grow,
+With opening charms and manly brow,
+Talk of the WYE as some old dream,
+Call it the wild, the wizard stream;
+Sink in your broad arm-chair to rest,
+And youth shall smile to see you bless'd.
+
+Artists, betimes your powers employ,
+And take the pilgrimage of joy;
+The eye of genius may behold
+A thousand beauties here untold;
+Rock, that defies the winter's storm;
+Wood, in its most imposing form,
+That climbs the mountain, bows below,
+Where deep th' unsullied waters flow.
+Here _Gilpin's_ eye transported scan'd
+Views by no tricks of fancy plan'd;
+_Gray_ here, upon the stream reclin'd,
+Stor'd with delight his ardent mind.
+But let the vacant trifler stray
+From thy enchantments far away;
+For should, from fashion's rainbow train,
+The idle and the vicious vain,
+In sacrilege presume to move
+Through these dear scenes of peace and love,
+The _spirit of the stream_ would rise
+In wrathful mood, and tenfold size,
+And nobly guard his COLDWELL SPRING,
+And bid his inmost caverns ring;
+Loud thund'ring on the giddy crew,
+"My stream was never meant for you."
+But ye, to nobler feelings born,
+Who sense and nature dare not scorn.,
+Glide gaily on, and ye shall find
+The blest serenity of mind
+That springs from silence; or shall raise
+The hand, the eye, the voice of praise.
+Live then, sweet stream! and henceforth be
+The darling of posterity;
+Lov'd for thyself, for ever dear,
+Like beauty's smile and virtue's tear,
+Till time his striding race give o'er,
+And verse itself shall charm no more.
+
+
+THE END.
+
+
+
+
+
+End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of The Banks of Wye, by Robert Bloomfield
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