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diff --git a/.gitattributes b/.gitattributes new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6833f05 --- /dev/null +++ b/.gitattributes @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +* text=auto +*.txt text +*.md text diff --git a/8820-8.txt b/8820-8.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f67653f --- /dev/null +++ b/8820-8.txt @@ -0,0 +1,8683 @@ +The Project Gutenberg EBook of A Treasury of War Poetry +by Edited, with Introduction and Notes, by George Herbert Clarke + +Copyright laws are changing all over the world. Be sure to check the +copyright laws for your country before downloading or redistributing +this or any other Project Gutenberg eBook. + +This header should be the first thing seen when viewing this Project +Gutenberg file. Please do not remove it. Do not change or edit the +header without written permission. + +Please read the "legal small print," and other information about the +eBook and Project Gutenberg at the bottom of this file. Included is +important information about your specific rights and restrictions in +how the file may be used. You can also find out about how to make a +donation to Project Gutenberg, and how to get involved. + + +**Welcome To The World of Free Plain Vanilla Electronic Texts** + +**eBooks Readable By Both Humans and By Computers, Since 1971** + +*****These eBooks Were Prepared By Thousands of Volunteers!***** + + +Title: A Treasury of War Poetry + British and American Poems of the World War 1914-1917 + +Author: Edited, with Introduction and Notes, by George Herbert Clarke + +Release Date: September, 2005 [EBook #8820] +[Yes, we are more than one year ahead of schedule] +[This file was first posted on August 11, 2003] + +Edition: 10 + +Language: English + +Character set encoding: ISO-8859-1 + +*** START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK A TREASURY OF WAR POETRY *** + + + + +Produced by Distributed Proofreaders + + + + + +THE RIVERSIDE LITERATURE SERIES + + +A TREASURY OF +WAR POETRY + + +BRITISH AND AMERICAN POEMS +OF THE WORLD WAR +1914-1917 + + +Edited, With Introduction And Notes, By +GEORGE HERBERT CLARKE +Professor of English in the University of Tennessee + + + + + +CONTENTS + + +I. AMERICA + + +RUDYARD KIPLING: The Choice + +HENRY VAN DYKE: "Liberty Enlightening the World" + +ROBERT BRIDGES: To the United States of America + +VACHEL LINDSAY: Abraham Lincoln Walks at Midnight + +JEANNE ROBERT FOSTER: The "William P. Frye" + + +II. ENGLAND AND AMERICA + + +FLORENCE T. HOLT: England and America + +LIEUTENANT CHARLES LANGBRIDGE MORGAN: To America + +HELEN GRAY CONE: A Chant of Love for England + +HARDWICKE DRUMMOND RAWNSLEY: At St. Paul's: April 20, 1917 + +ROWLAND THIRLMERE: Jimmy Doane + +ALFRED NOYES: Princeton, May, 1917 + + +III. ENGLAND + + +SIR HENRY NEWBOLT: The Vigil + +RUDYARD KIPLING: "For All we Have and Are" + +JOHN GALSWORTHY: England to Free Men + +SIR OWEN SEAMAN: _Pro Patria_ + +GEORGE HERBERT CLARKE: Lines Written in Surrey, 1917 + + +IV. FRANCE + + +CECIL CHESTERTON: _France_ + +HENRY VAN DYKE: The Name of France + +CHARLOTTE HOLMES CRAWFORD: _Vive la France!_ + +THEODOSIA GARRISON: The Soul of Jeanne d'Arc + +EDGAR LEE MASTERS: O Glorious France + +HERBERT JONES: To France + +FLORENCE EARLE COATES: Place de la Concorde + +CANON AND MAJOR FREDERICK GEORGE SCOTT: To France + +GRACE ELLERY CHANNING: _Qui Vive?_ + + +V. BELGIUM + + +LAURENCE BINYON: To the Belgians + +EDITH WHARTON: Belgium + +EDEN PHILLPOTTS: To Belgium + +SIR OWEN SEAMAN: To Belgium in Exile + +GILBERT KEITH CHESTERTON: The Wife of Flanders + + +VI. RUSSIA AND AMERICA + + +JOHN GALSWORTHY: Russia--America + +ROBERT UNDERWOOD JOHNSON: To Russia New and Free + + +VII. ITALY + + +CLINTON SCOLLARD: Italy in Arms + +GEORGE EDWARD WOODBERRY: On the Italian Front, MCMXVI + + +VIII. AUSTRALIA + + +ARCHIBALD T. STRONG: Australia to England + + +IX. CANADA + + +MARJORIE L. C. PICKTHALL: Canada to England + +WILFRED CAMPBELL: Langemarck at Ypres + +WILL H. OGILVIE: Canadians + + +X. LIÈGE + + +STEPHEN PHILLIPS: The Kaiser and Belgium + +DANA BURNET: The Battle of Liège + + +XI. VERDUN + + +LAURENCE BINYON: Men of Verdun + +EDEN PHILLPOTTS: Verdun + +PATRICK R. CHALMERS: Guns of Verdun + + +XII. OXFORD + + +WINIFRED M. LETTS: The Spires of Oxford + +W. SNOW: Oxford in War-Time + +TERTIUS VAN DYKE: Oxford Revisited in War-Time + + +XIII. REFLECTIONS + + +GEORGE EDWARD WOODBERRY: Sonnets Written in the Fall of 1914 + +SIR HENRY NEWBOLT: The War Films + +ALFRED NOYES: The Searchlights + +PERCY MACKAYE: Christmas: 1915 + +THOMAS HARDY: "Men who March Away" + +JOHN DRINKWATER: We Willed it Not + +LIEUTENANT-COLONEL SIR RONALD ROSS: The Death of Peace + +FLORENCE EARLE COATES: In War-Time + +LAURENCE BINYON: The Anvil + +WALTER DE LA MARE: The Fool Rings his Bells + +JOHN FINLEY: The Road to Dieppe + +W. MACNEILE DIXON: To Fellow Travellers in Greece + +AUSTIN DOBSON: "When there is Peace" + +ALFRED NOYES: A Prayer in Time of War + +THOMAS HARDY: Then and Now + +BARRY PAIN: The Kaiser and God + +ROBERT GRANT: The Superman + +EVERARD OWEN: Three Hills + + +XIV. INCIDENTS AND ASPECTS + + +JOHN FREEMAN: The Return + +GRACE FALLOW NORTON: The Mobilization in Brittany + +SIR HENRY NEWBOLT: The Toy Band + +SIR OWEN SEAMAN: Thomas of the Light Heart + +MAURICE HEWLETT: In the Trenches + +SIR ARTHUR CONAN DOYLE: The Guards Came Through + +WILLIAM DEAN HOWELLS: The Passengers of a Retarded Submersible + +LAURENCE BUTTON: Edith Cavell + +HERBERT KAUFMAN: The Hell-Gate of Soissons + +GEORGE HERBERT CLARKE: The Virgin of Albert + +WILFRID WILSON GIBSON: Retreat + +SIR HENRY NEWBOLT: A Letter from the Front + +GRACE HAZARD CONKLING: Rheims Cathedral--1914 + + +XV. POETS MILITANT + + +ALAN SEEGER: I Have a Rendezvous with Death + +LIEUTENANT RUPERT BROOKE: The Soldier + +CAPTAIN CHARLES HAMILTON SORLEY: _Expectans Expectavi_ + +LIEUTENANT HERBERT ASQUITH: The Volunteer + +CAPTAIN JULIAN GRENFELL: Into Battle + +JAMES NORMAN HALL: The Cricketers of Flanders + +CAPTAIN CHARLES HAMILTON SORLEY: "All the Hills and Vales Along" + +CAPTAIN JAMES H. KNIGHT-ADKIN: No Man's Land + +ALAN SEEGER: Champagne, 1914-15 + +CAPTAIN GILBERT FRANKAU: Headquarters + +LIEUTENANT E. WYNDHAM TENNANT: Home Thoughts from Laventie + +LIEUTENANT ROBERT ERNEST VERNÈDE: A Petition + +ROBERT NICHOLS: Fulfilment + + The Day's March + +LIEUTENANT FREDERIC MANNING: The Sign + + The Trenches + +LIEUTENANT HENRY WILLIAM HUTCHINSON: Sonnets + +CAPTAIN J. E. STEWART: The Messines Road + +PRIVATE A. N. FIELD: The Challenge of the Guns + +LIEUTENANT GEOFFREY HOWARD: The Beach Road by the Wood + +SERGEANT JOSEPH LEE: German Prisoners + +SERGEANT LESLIE COULSON: "--But a Short Time to Live" + +LIEUTENANT W. N. HODGSON: Before Action + +LIEUTENANT DYNELEY HUSSEY: Courage + +LIEUTENANT A. VICTOR RATCLIFFE: Optimism + +MAJOR SYDNEY OSWALD: The Battlefield + +CAPTAIN JAMES H. KNIGHT-ADKIN: "_On Les Aura!_" + +CORPORAL ALEXANDER ROBERTSON: To an Old Lady +Seen at a Guest-House for Soldiers + +LIEUTENANT GILBERT WATERHOUSE: The Casualty +Clearing Station + +LANCE-CORPORAL MALCOLM HEMPHREY: Hills of Home + + +XVI. AUXILIARIES + + +JOHN FINLEY: The Red Cross Spirit Speaks + +WINIFRED M. LETTS: Chaplain to the Forces + +EDEN PHILLPOTTS: Song of the Red Cross + +LAURENCE BINYON: The Healers + +THOMAS L. MARSON: The Red Cross Nurses + + +XVII. KEEPING THE SEAS + + +ALFRED NOYES: Kilmeny + +RUDYARD KIPLING: The Mine-Sweepers + +HENRY VAN DYKE: _Mare Liberum_ + +LIEUTENANT PAUL BEWSHER: The Dawn Patrol + +REGINALD MCINTOSH CLEVELAND: Destroyers off Jutland + +C. FOX SMITH: British Merchant Service + + +XVIII. THE WOUNDED + + +WINIFRED M. LETTS: To a Soldier in Hospital + +WILFRID WILSON GIBSON: Between the Lines + +ROBERT HAVEN SCHAUFFLER: The White Comrade + +ROBERT W. SERVICE: Fleurette + +ROBERT FROST: Not to Keep + + +XIX. THE FALLEN + + +LIEUTENANT RUPERT BROOKE: The Dead + +JOHN MASEFIELD: The Island of Skyros + +LAURENCE BINYON: For the Fallen + +CAPTAIN CHARLES HAMILTON SORLEY: Two Sonnets + +WALTER DE LA MARE: "How Sleep the Brave!" + +EDWARD VERRALL LUCAS: The Debt + +CANON AND MAJOR FREDERICK GEORGE SCOTT: _Requiescant_ + +LIEUTENANT ROBERT ERNEST VERNÈDE: To our Fallen + +KATHARINE TYNAN: The Old Soldier + +ROBERT BRIDGES: Lord Kitchener + +JOHN HELSTON: Kitchener + +LIEUTENANT HERBERT ASQUITH: The Fallen Subaltern + +F. W. BOURDILLON: The Debt Unpayable + +WILFRID WILSON GIBSON: The Messages + +G. ROSTREVOR HAMILTON: A Cross in Flanders + +HERMANN HAGEDORN: Resurrection + +OSCAR C. A. CHILD: To a Hero + +MORAY DALTON: Rupert Brooke (In Memoriam) + +FRANCIS BICKLEY: The Players + +CHARLES ALEXANDER RICHMOND: A Song + + +XX. WOMEN AND WAR + + +JOSEPHINE PRESTON PEABODY: Harvest Moon + +JOSEPHINE PRESTON PEABODY: Harvest Moon: 1916 + +ADA TYRRELL: My Son + +KATHARINE TYNAN: To the Others + +GRACE FALLOW NORTON: The Journey + +MARGARET PETERSON: A Mother's Dedication + +EDEN PHILLPOTTS: To a Mother + +SARA TEASDALE: Spring In War-Time + + +OCCASIONAL NOTES + + +INDEXES + + + + +ACKNOWLEDGMENTS + + +The Editor desires to express his cordial appreciation of the assistance +rendered him in his undertaking by the officials of the British Museum +(Mr. F.D. Sladen, in particular); Professor W. Macneile Dixon, of the +University of Glasgow; Professor Kemp Smith, of Princeton University; +Miss Esther C. Johnson, of Needham, Massachusetts; and Mr. Francis +Bickley, of London. He wishes also to acknowledge the courtesies +generously extended by the following authors, periodicals, and +publishers in granting permission for the use of the poems indicated, +rights in which are in each case reserved by the owner of the +copyright:-- + +Mr. Francis Bickley and the _Westminster Gazette_:--"The Players." + +Mr. F.W. Bourdillon and the _Spectator_:--"The Debt Unpayable." + +Dr. Robert Bridges and the London _Times_:--"Lord Kitchener," and "To +the United States of America." + +Mr. Dana Burnet and the New York _Evening Sun_:--"The Battle of Liège." + +Mr. Wilfred Campbell and the Ottawa _Evening Journal_:--"Langemarck at +Ypres." + +Mr. Patrick R. Chalmers and _Punch_:--"Guns of Verdun." + +Mr. Cecil Chesterton and _The New Witness_:--"France." + +Mr. Oscar C.A. Child and _Harper's Magazine_:--"To a Hero." + +Mr. Reginald McIntosh Cleveland and the _New York Times_:--"Destroyers +off Jutland." + +Miss Charlotte Holmes Crawford and _Scribner's Magazine_:--"_Vive la +France!_" + +Mr. Moray Dalton and the _Spectator_:--"Rupert Brooke." + +Lord Desborough and the London _Times_:--"Into Battle," by the late +Captain Julian Grenfell. + +Professor W. Macneile Dixon and the London _Times_:--"To Fellow +Travellers in Greece," + +Mr. Austin, Dobson and the _Spectator_:--"'When There Is Peace;'" + +Sir Arthur Conan Doyle and the London _Times_:--"The Guards Came +Through." + +Mr. John Finley and the _Atlantic Monthly_:--"The Road to Dieppe"; Mr. +Finley, the American Red Cross, and the _Red Cross Magazine_:--"The Red +Cross Spirit Speaks." + +Mr. John Freeman and the _Westminster Gazette_:--"The Return." + +Mr. Robert Frost and the _Yale Review_:--"Not to Keep." + +Mr. John Galsworthy and the _Westminster Gazette_:--"England to Free +Men"; Mr. Galsworthy and the London _Chronicle_:--"Russia--America." + +Mrs. Theodosia Garrison and _Scribner's Magazine_:--"The Soul of Jeanne +d'Arc." + +Lady Glenconner and the London _Times_:--"Home Thoughts from Laventie," +by the late Lieutenant E. Wyndham Tennant. + +Mr. Robert Grant and the _Nation_ (New York):--"The Superman." + +Mr. Hermann Hagedorn and the _Century Magazine_:--"Resurrection." + +Mr. James Norman Hall and the _Spectator_:--"The Cricketers of +Flanders." + +Mr. Thomas Hardy and the London _Times_:--"Men Who March Away," and +"Then and Now." + +Mr. John Helston and the _English Review_:--"Kitchener." + +Mr. Maurice Hewlett:--"In the Trenches," from _Sing-Songs of the War_ +(The Poetry Bookshop). + +Dr. A. E. Hillard:--"The Dawn Patrol," by Lieutenant Paul Bewsher. + +Mrs. Katharine Tynan Hinkson:--"To the Others" and "The Old Soldier." + +Mrs. Florence T. Holt and the _Atlantic Monthly_:--"England and +America." + +Mr. William Dean Howells and the _North American Review_:--"The +Passengers of a Retarded Submersible." + +Lady Hutchinson:--"Sonnets," by the late Lieutenant Henry William +Hutchinson. + +Mr. Robert Underwood Johnson:--"To Russia New and Free," from _Poems of +War and Peace_, published by the author. + +Mr. Rudyard Kipling:--"The Choice"; "'For All we Have and Are'"; and +"The Mine-Sweepers." (Copyright, 1914, 1915, 1917, by Rudyard Kipling.) + +Captain James H. Knight-Adkin and the _Spectator_;--"No Man's Land" and +"_On Les Aura!_" + +Sergeant Joseph Lee and the _Spectator_:--"German Prisoners." + +Mr. E. V. Lucas and the _Sphere_:--"The Debt." + +Mr. Walter de la Mare and the London _Times_:--"'How Sleep the Brave!'"; +Mr. de la Mare and the _Westminster Gazette_:--"The Fool Rings his +Bells." + +Mr. Edward Marsh, literary executor of the late Rupert Brooke:--"The +Soldier" and "The Dead." + +Mr. Thomas L. Masson:--"The Red Cross Nurses," from the _Red Cross +Magazine_. + +Lieutenant Charles Langbridge Morgan and the _Westminster Gazette_:--"To +America." + +Sir Henry Newbolt:--"The Vigil"; "The War Films"; "The Toy Band," and "A +Letter from the Front." + +Mr. Alfred Noyes:--"Princeton, May, 1917"; "The Searchlights" (London +_Times_), "A Prayer in Time of War" (London _Daily Mail_), and +"Kilmeny." + +Mr. Will H. Ogilvie:--"Canadians." + +Mr. Barry Pain and the London _Times_:--"The Kaiser and God." + +Miss Marjorie Pickthall and the London _Times_:--"Canada to England." + +Canon H.D. Dawnsley and the _Westminster Gazette_:--"At St. Paul's, +April 20, 1917." + +Dr. Charles Alexander Richmond:--"A Song." + +Lieutenant-Colonel Sir Ronald Ross and the _Poetry Review_:--"The Death +of Peace." + +Mr. Robert Haven Schauffler:--"The White Comrade." + +Mr. W. Snow and the _Spectator_:--"Oxford in War-Time." + +Mrs. Grace Ellery Channing Stetson and the New York _Tribune_:--"_Qui +Vive_?" + +Mr. Rowland Thirlmere and the _Poetry Review_:--"Jimmy Doane." + +Mrs. Ada Turrell and the _Saturday Review_:--"My Son." + +Dr. Henry van Dyke and the London _Times_:--"Liberty Enlightening the +World," and "_Mare Liberum_"; Dr. van Dyke and the _Art World_: "The +Name of France." + +Mr. Tertius van Dyke and the _Spectator_:--"Oxford Revisited in +War-Time." + +Mrs. Edith Wharton:--"Belgium," from _King Albert's Book_ (Hearst's +International Library Company). + +Mr. George Edward Woodberry and the _Boston Herald_:--"On the Italian +Front, MCMXVI"; Mr. Woodberry, the _New York Times_ and the _North +American Review_:--"Sonnets Written in the Fall of 1914." + +_The Athenaeum_:--"A Cross in Flanders," by G. Rostrevor Hamilton. + +_The Poetry Review_:--"The Messines Road," by Captain J.E. Stewart; "-- +But a Short Time to Live," by the late Sergeant Leslie Coulson. + +_The Spectator_:--"The Challenge of the Guns," by Private A.N. Field. + +The London _Times_:--"To Our Fallen" and "A Petition," by the late +Lieutenant Robert Ernest Vernède. + +The _Westminster Gazette_:--"Lines Written in Surrey, 1917," by George +Herbert Clarke. + +Messrs. Barse & Hopkins:--"Fleurette," by Robert W. Service. + +The Cambridge University Press and Professor William R. Sorley:-- +"_Expectans Expectavi_"; "'All the Hills and Vales Along,'" and "Two +Sonnets," by the late Captain Charles Hamilton Sorley, from _Marlborough +and Other Poems_. + +Messrs. Chatto & Windus:--"Fulfilment" and "The Day's March," by Robert +Nichols. + +Messrs. Constable & Company:--"Pro Patria," "Thomas of the Light Heart," +and "To Belgium in Exile," by Sir Owen Seaman, from _War-Time_; "To +France" and "_Requiescant_," by Canon and Major Frederick George Scott, +from _In the Battle Silences_. + +Messrs. E. P. Dutton & Company:--"To a Soldier in Hospital" (the +_Spectator_); "Chaplain to the Forces" and "The Spires of Oxford" +(_Westminster Gazette_), by Winifred M. Letts, from _Hallowe'en, and +Poems of the War_; "A Chant of Love for England," by Helen Gray Cone, +from _A Chant of Love for England, and Other Poems_ (published also by +J.M. Dent & Sons, Limited, London). + +Lawrence J. Gomme:--"Italy in Arms," by Clinton Scollard, from _Italy in +Arms, and Other Poems_. + +Messrs. Houghton Mifflin Company:--"To the Belgians"; "Men of Verdun"; +"The Anvil"; "Edith Cavell"; "The Healers" and "For the Fallen," by +Laurence Binyon, from _The Cause_ (published also by Elkin Mathews, +London, in _The Anvil_ and _The Winnowing Fan_); "Headquarters," by +Captain Gilbert Frankau, from _A Song of the Guns_; "Place de la +Concorde" and "In War-Time," by Florence Earle Coates, from _The +Collected Poems of Florence Earle Coates_; "Harvest Moon" and "Harvest +Moon, 1915," by Josephine Preston Peabody, from _Harvest Moon_; "The +Mobilization in Brittany" and "The Journey," by Grace Fallow Norton, +from _Roads_, and "Rheims Cathedral--1914," by Grace Hazard Conkling, +from _Afternoons of April_. + +John Lane:--"The Kaiser and Belgium," by the late Stephen Phillips. + +The John Lane Company:--"The Wife of Flanders," by Gilbert K. +Chesterton, from _Poems_ (published also by Messrs. Burns and Gates, +London); "The Soldier," and "The Dead," by the late Lieutenant Rupert +Brooke, from _The Collected Poems of Rupert Brooke_ (published also by +Messrs. Sidgwick & Jackson, London, in _19l4, and Other Poems_). + +Erskine Macdonald:--The following poems from _Soldier Poets_:--"The +Beach Road by the Wood," by Lieutenant Geoffrey Howard; "Before Action," +by the late Lieutenant W.N. Hodgson ("Edward Melbourne"); "Courage," by +Lieutenant Dyneley Hussey; "Optimism," by Lieutenant A. Victor +Ratcliffe; "The Battlefield," by Major Sidney Oswald; "To an Old Lady +Seen at a Guest-House for Soldiers," by Corporal Alexander Robertson; +"The Casualty Clearing Station," by Lieutenant Gilbert Waterhouse; and +"Hills of Home," by Lance-Corporal Malcolm Hemphrey. + +The Macmillan Company:--"To Belgium"; "Verdun"; "To a Mother," and "Song +of the Red Cross," by Eden Phillpotts, from _Plain Song, 1914-1916_ +(published also by William Heinemann, London); "The Island of Skyros," +by John Masefield; "Abraham Lincoln Walks at Midnight," from _The Congo +and Other Poems_, by Vachel Lindsay; "O Glorious France," by Edgar Lee +Masters, from _Songs and Satires_; "Christmas, 1915," from _Poems and +Plays_, by Percy MacKaye; "The Hellgate of Soissons," by Herbert +Kaufman, from _The Hellgate of Soissons_; "Spring in War-Time," by Sara +Teasdale, from _Rivers to the Sea_; and "Retreat," "The Messages," and +"Between the Lines," by Wilfrid Wilson Gibson. + +Messrs. Macmillan & Company:--"Australia to England," by Archibald T. +Strong, from _Sonnets of the Empire_, and "Men Who March Away," by +Thomas Hardy, from _Satires of Circumstance_. + +Elkin Mathews:--"The British Merchant Service" (the _Spectator_), by C. +Fox Smith, from _The Naval Crown_. + +John Murray:--"The Sign," and "The Trenches," by Lieutenant Frederic +Manning. + +The Princeton University Press:--"To France," by Herbert Jones, from _A +Book of Princeton Verse_. + +Messrs. Charles Scribner's Sons:--"I Have a Rendezvous with Death," and +"Champagne, 1914-1915," by the late Alan Seeger, from _Poems_. + +Messrs. Sherman, French & Company:--"The _William P. Frye_" (_New York +Times_), by Jeanne Robert Foster, from _Wild Apples_. + +Messrs. Sidgwick & Jackson:--"We Willed It Not" (_The Sphere_), by John +Drinkwater; "Three Hills" (London _Times_), by Everard Owen, from _Three +Hills, and Other Poems_; "The Volunteer," and "The Fallen Subaltern," by +Lieutenant Herbert Asquith, from _The Volunteer, and Other Poems_. + +Messrs. Truslove and Hanson:--"A Mother's Dedication," by Margaret +Peterson, from _The Women's Message_. + + + + +INTRODUCTION + + +Because man is both militant and pacific, he has expressed in +literature, as indeed in the other forms of art, his pacific and +militant moods. Nor are these moods, of necessity, incompatible. War may +become the price of peace, and peace may so decay as inevitably to bring +about war. Of the dully unresponsive pacificist and the jingo patriot, +quick to anger, the latter no doubt is the more dangerous to the cause +of true freedom, yet both are "undesirable citizens." He who believes +that peace is illusory and spurious, unless it be based upon justice and +liberty, will be proud to battle, if battle he must, for the sake of +those foundations. + +For the most part, the poetry of war, undertaken in this spirit, has +touched and exalted such special qualities as patriotism, courage, self- +sacrifice, enterprise, and endurance. Where it has tended to glorify war +in itself, it is chiefly because war has released those qualities, so to +speak, in stirring and spectacular ways; and where it has chosen to +round upon war and to upbraid it, it is because war has slain ardent and +lovable youths and has brought misery and despair to women and old +people. But the war poet has left the mere arguments to others. For +himself, he has seen and felt. Envisaging war from various angles, now +romantically, now realistically, now as the celebrating chronicler, now +as the contemplative interpreter, but always in a spirit of catholic +curiosity, he has sung, the fall of Troy, the Roman adventures, the +mediaeval battles and crusades, the fields of Agincourt and Waterloo, +and the more modern revolutions. Since Homer, he has spoken with martial +eloquence through, the voices of Drayton, Spenser, Marlowe, Webster, +Shakespeare, Milton, Byron, Scott, Burns, Campbell, Tennyson, Browning, +the New England group, and Walt Whitman,--to mention only a few of the +British and American names,--and he speaks sincerely and powerfully +to-day in the writings of Kipling. Hardy, Masefield, Binyon, Newbolt, +Watson, Rupert Brooke, and the two young soldiers--the one English, the +other American--who have lately lost their lives while on active +service: Captain Charles Hamilton Sorley, who was killed at Hulluch, +October 18, 1915; and Alan Seeger, who fell, mortally wounded, during +the charge on Belloy-en-Santerre, July 4, 1916. + +There can be little doubt that these several minds and spirits, stirred +by the passion and energy of war, and reacting sensitively both to its +cruelties and to its pities, have experienced the kinship of quickened +insight and finer unselfishness in the face of wide-ranging death. They +have silently compared, perhaps, the normal materialistic conventions in +business, politics, education, and religion, with the relief from those +conventions that nearly all soldiers and many civilians experience in +time of war; for although war has its too gross and ugly side, it has +not dared to learn that inflexibility of custom and conduct that deadens +the spirit into a tame submission. This strange rebound and exaltation +would seem to be due less to the physical realities of war--which must +in many ways cramp and constrain the individual--than to the relative +spiritual freedom engendered by the needs of war, if they are to be +successfully met. The man of war has an altogether unusual opportunity +to realize himself, to cleanse and heal himself through the mastering of +his physical fears; through the facing of his moral doubts; through the +reëxamination of whatever thoughts he may have possessed, theretofore, +about life and death and the universe; and through the quietly unselfish +devotion he owes to the welfare of his fellows and to the cause of his +native land. + +Into the stuff of his thought and utterance, whether he be on active +service or not, the poet-interpreter of war weaves these intentions, and +coöperates with his fellows in building up a little higher and better, +from time to time, that edifice of truth for whose completion can be +spared no human experience, no human hope. + +As already suggested, English and American literatures have both +received genuine accessions, even thus early, arising out of the present +great conflict, and we may be sure that other equally notable +contributions will be made. The present Anthology contains a number of +representative poems produced by English-speaking men and women. The +editorial policy has been humanly hospitable, rather than academically +critical, especially in the case of some of the verses written by +soldiers at the Front, which, however slight in certain instances their +technical merit may be, are yet psychologically interesting as sincere +transcripts of personal experience, and will, it is thought, for that +very reason, peculiarly attract and interest the reader. It goes without +saying that there are several poems in this group which conspicuously +succeed also as works of art. For the rest, the attempt has been made, +within such limitations as have been experienced, to present pretty +freely the best of what has been found available in contemporary British +and American war verse. It must speak for itself, and the reader will +find that in not a few instances it does so with sensitive sympathy and +with living power; sometimes, too, with that quietly intimate +companionableness which we find in Gray's _Elegy_, and which John +Masefield, while lecturing in America in 1916, so often indicated as a +prime quality in English poetry. But if this quality appears in Chaucer +and the pre-Romantics and Wordsworth, it appears also in Longfellow and +Lowell, in Emerson and Lanier, and in William Vaughn Moody; for American +poetry is, after all, as English poetry,--"with a difference,"--sprung +from the same sources, and coursing along similar channels. + +The new fellowship of the two great Anglo-Saxon nations which a book of +this character may, to a degree, illustrate, is filled with such high +promise for both of them, and for all civilization, that it is perhaps +hardly too much to say, with Ambassador Walter H. Page, in his address +at the Pilgrims' Dinner in London, April 12, 1917: "We shall get out of +this association an indissoluble companionship, and we shall henceforth +have indissoluble mutual duties for mankind. I doubt if there could be +another international event comparable in large value and in long +consequences to this closer association." Mr. Balfour struck the same +note when, during his mission to the United States, he expressed himself +in these words: "That this great people should throw themselves whole- +heartedly into this mighty struggle, prepared for all efforts and +sacrifices that may be required to win success for this most righteous +cause, is an event at once so happy and so momentous that only the +historian of the future will be able, as I believe, to measure its true +proportions." + +The words of these eminent men ratify in the field of international +politics the hopeful anticipation which Tennyson expressed in his poem, +_Hands all Round_, as it appeared in the London _Examiner_, February 7, +1852:-- + +"Gigantic daughter of the West, + We drink to thee across the flood, +We know thee most, we love thee best, + For art thou not of British blood? +Should war's mad blast again be blown, + Permit not thou the tyrant powers +To fight thy mother here alone, + But let thy broadsides roar with ours. + Hands all round! + God the tyrant's cause confound! +To our great kinsmen of the West, my friends, + And the great name of England, round and round. + +"O rise, our strong Atlantic sons, + When war against our freedom springs! +O speak to Europe through your guns! + They can be understood by kings. +You must not mix our Queen with those + That wish to keep their people fools; +Our freedom's foemen are her foes, + She comprehends the race she rules. + Hands all round! + God the tyrant's cause confound! +To our dear kinsmen of the West, my friends, + And the great cause of Freedom, round and round." + +They ratify also the spirit of those poems in the present volume which +seek to interpret to Britons and Americans their deepening friendship. +"Poets," said Shelley, "are the unacknowledged legislators of the +world," and he meant by legislation the guidance and determination of +the verdicts of the human soul. + +G. H. C. + +_August, 1917_ + + + + +THE CHOICE + +THE AMERICAN SPIRIT SPEAKS: + + +To the Judge of Right and Wrong + With Whom fulfillment lies +Our purpose and our power belong, + Our faith and sacrifice. + +Let Freedom's land rejoice! + Our ancient bonds are riven; +Once more to us the eternal choice + Of good or ill is given. + +Not at a little cost, + Hardly by prayer or tears, +Shall we recover the road we lost + In the drugged and doubting years, + +But after the fires and the wrath, + But after searching and pain, +His Mercy opens us a path + To live with ourselves again. + +In the Gates of Death rejoice! + We see and hold the good-- +Bear witness, Earth, we have made our choice + For Freedom's brotherhood. + +Then praise the Lord Most High + Whose Strength hath saved us whole, +Who bade us choose that the Flesh should die + And not the living Soul! + +_Rudyard Kipling_ + + + + +"LIBERTY ENLIGHTENING THE WORLD" + + +Thou warden of the western gate, above Manhattan Bay, +The fogs of doubt that hid thy face are driven clean away: +Thine eyes at last look far and clear, thou liftest high thy hand +To spread the light of liberty world-wide for every land. + +No more thou dreamest of a peace reserved alone for thee, +While friends are fighting for thy cause beyond the guardian sea: +The battle that they wage is thine; thou fallest if they fall; +The swollen flood of Prussian pride will sweep unchecked o'er all. + +O cruel is the conquer-lust in Hohenzollern brains: +The paths they plot to gain their goal are dark with shameful stains: +No faith they keep, no law revere, no god but naked Might;-- +They are the foemen of mankind. Up, Liberty, and smite! + +Britain, and France, and Italy, and Russia newly born, +Have waited for thee in the night. Oh, come as comes the morn. +Serene and strong and full of faith, America, arise, +With steady hope and mighty help to join thy brave Allies. + +O dearest country of my heart, home of the high desire, +Make clean thy soul for sacrifice on Freedom's altar-fire: +For thou must suffer, thou must fight, until the warlords cease, +And all the peoples lift their heads in liberty and peace. + +_Henry van Dyke_ + +_April 10, 1917_ + + + + +TO THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA + + +Brothers in blood! They who this wrong began + To wreck our commonwealth, will rue the day + When first they challenged freemen to the fray, +And with the Briton dared the American. +Now are we pledged to win the Rights of man; + Labour and Justice now shall have their way, + And in a League of Peace--God grant we may-- +Transform the earth, not patch up the old plan. + +Sure is our hope since he who led your nation + Spake for mankind, and ye arose in awe +Of that high call to work the world's salvation; + Clearing your minds of all estranging blindness + In the vision of Beauty and the Spirit's law, + Freedom and Honour and sweet Lovingkindness. + +_Robert Bridges_ + +_April 30, 1917_ + + + + +ABRAHAM LINCOLN WALKS AT MIDNIGHT + +(IN SPRINGFIELD, ILLINOIS) + + +It is portentous, and a thing of state +That here at midnight, in our little town, +A mourning figure walks, and will not rest, +Near the old court-house pacing up and down, + +Or by his homestead, or in shadowed yards +He lingers where his children used to play; +Or through the market, on the well-worn stones +He stalks until the dawn-stars burn away. + +A bronzed, lank man! His suit of ancient black, +A famous high top-hat and plain worn shawl +Make him the quaint great figure that men love, +The prairie-lawyer, master of us all. + +He cannot sleep upon his hillside now. +He is among us:--as in times before! +And we who toss and lie awake for long +Breathe deep, and start, to see him pass the door. + +His head is bowed. He thinks on men and kings. +Yea, when the sick world cries, how can he sleep? +Too many peasants fight, they know not why, +Too many homesteads in black terror weep. + +The sins of all the war-lords burn his heart. +He sees the dreadnaughts scouring every main. +He carries on his shawl-wrapped shoulders now +The bitterness, the folly, and the pain. + +He cannot rest until a spirit-dawn +Shall come;--the shining hope of Europe free: +The league of sober folk, the Workers' Earth +Bringing long peace to Cornland, Alp, and Sea. + +It breaks his heart that kings must murder still, +That all his hours of travail here for men +Seem yet in vain. And who will bring white peace +That he may sleep upon his hill again? + +_Vachel Lindsay_ + + + + +THE "WILLIAM P. FRYE" + + +I saw her first abreast the Boston Light +At anchor; she had just come in, turned head, +And sent her hawsers creaking, clattering down. +I was so near to where the hawse-pipes fed +The cable out from her careening bow, +I moved up on the swell, shut steam and lay +Hove to in my old launch to look at her. +She'd come in light, a-skimming up the Bay +Like a white ghost with topsails bellying full; +And all her noble lines from bow to stern +Made music in the wind; it seemed she rode +The morning air like those thin clouds that turn +Into tall ships when sunrise lifts the clouds +From calm sea-courses. + +There, in smoke-smudged coats, +Lay funnelled liners, dirty fishing-craft, +Blunt cargo-luggers, tugs, and ferry-boats. +Oh, it was good in that black-scuttled lot +To see the _Frye_ come lording on her way +Like some old queen that we had half forgot +Come to her own. A little up the Bay +The Fort lay green, for it was springtime then; +The wind was fresh, rich with the spicy bloom +Of the New England coast that tardily +Escapes, late April, from an icy tomb. +The State-house glittered on old Beacon Hill, +Gold in the sun.... 'T was all so fair awhile; +But she was fairest--this great square-rigged ship +That had blown in from some far happy isle +On from the shores of the Hesperides. + +They caught her in a South Atlantic road +Becalmed, and found her hold brimmed up with wheat; +"Wheat's contraband," they said, and blew her hull +To pieces, murdered one of our staunch fleet, +Fast dwindling, of the big old sailing ships +That carry trade for us on the high sea +And warped out of each harbor in the States. +It wasn't law, so it seems strange to me-- +A big mistake. Her keel's struck bottom now +And her four masts sunk fathoms, fathoms deep +To Davy Jones. The dank seaweed will root +On her oozed decks, and the cross-surges sweep +Through the set sails; but never, never more +Her crew will stand away to brace and trim, +Nor sea-blown petrels meet her thrashing up +To windward on the Gulf Stream's stormy rim; +Never again she'll head a no'theast gale +Or like a spirit loom up, sliding dumb, +And ride in safe beyond the Boston Light, +To make the harbor glad because she's come. + +_Jeanne Robert Foster_ + + + + +ENGLAND AND AMERICA + + +Mother and child! Though the dividing sea + Shall roll its tide between us, we are one, + Knit by immortal memories, and none +But feels the throb of ancient fealty. +A century has passed since at thy knee + We learnt the speech of freemen, caught the fire + That would not brook thy menaces, when sire +And grandsire hurled injustice back to thee. + +But the full years have wrought equality: + The past outworn, shall not the future bring + A deeper union, from whose life shall spring +Mankind's best hope? In the dark night of strife +Men perished for their dream of Liberty +Whose lives were given for this larger life. + +_Florence T. Holt_ + + + + +TO AMERICA + + +When the fire sinks in the grate, and night has bent +Close wings about the room, and winter stands +Hard-eyed before the window, when the hands +Have turned the book's last page and friends are sleeping, +Thought, as it were an old stringed instrument +Drawn to remembered music, oft does set +The lips moving in prayer, for us fresh keeping +Knowledge of springtime and the violet. + +And, as the eyes grow dim with many years, +The spirit runs more swiftly than the feet, +Perceives its comfort, knows that it will meet +God at the end of troubles, that the dreary +Last reaches of old age lead beyond tears +To happy youth unending. There is peace +In homeward waters, where at last the weary +Shall find rebirth, and their long struggle cease. + +So, at this hour, when the Old World lies sick, +Beyond the pain, the agony of breath +Hard drawn, beyond the menaces of death, +O'er graves and years leans out the eager spirit. +First must the ancient die; then shall be quick +New fires within us. Brother, we shall make +Incredible discoveries and inherit +The fruits of hope, and love shall be awake. + +_Charles Langbridge Morgan_ + + + + +A CHANT OF LOVE FOR ENGLAND + + +A song of hate is a song of Hell; +Some there be that sing it well. +Let them sing it loud and long, +We lift our hearts in a loftier song: +We lift our hearts to Heaven above, +Singing the glory of her we love,-- + _England!_ + +Glory of thought and glory of deed, +Glory of Hampden and Runnymede; +Glory of ships that sought far goals, +Glory of swords and glory of souls! +Glory of songs mounting as birds, +Glory immortal of magical words; +Glory of Milton, glory of Nelson, +Tragical glory of Gordon and Scott; +Glory of Shelley, glory of Sidney, +Glory transcendent that perishes not,-- +Hers is the story, hers be the glory, + _England!_ + +Shatter her beauteous breast ye may; +The spirit of England none can slay! +Dash the bomb on the dome of Paul's-- +Deem ye the fame of the Admiral falls? +Pry the stone from the chancel floor,-- +Dream ye that Shakespeare shall live no more? +Where is the giant shot that kills +Wordsworth walking the old green hills? +Trample the red rose on the ground,-- +Keats is Beauty while earth spins round! +Bind her, grind her, burn her with fire, +Cast her ashes into the sea,-- +She shall escape, she shall aspire, +She shall arise to make men free: +She shall arise in a sacred scorn, +Lighting the lives that are yet unborn; +Spirit supernal, Splendour eternal, + ENGLAND! + +_Helen Gray Cone_ + + + + +AT ST. PAUL'S + +APRIL 20, 1917 + + +Not since Wren's Dome has whispered with man's prayer + Have angels leaned to wonder out of Heaven + At such uprush of intercession given, +Here where to-day one soul two nations share, +And with accord send up thro' trembling air + Their vows to strive as Honour ne'er has striven + Till back to hell the Lords of hell are driven, +And Life and Peace again shall flourish fair. + +This is the day of conscience high-enthroned, + The day when East is West and West is East + To strike for human Love and Freedom's word +Against foul wrong that cannot be atoned; + To-day is hope of brotherhood's bond increased, + And Christ, not Odin, is acclaimed the Lord. + +_Hardwicke Drummond Rawnsley_ + + + + +JIMMY DOANE + + +Often I think of you, Jimmy Doane,-- +You who, light-heartedly, came to my house +Three autumns, to shoot and to eat a grouse! + +As I sat apart in this quiet room, +My mind was full of the horror of war +And not with the hope of a visitor. + +I had dined on food that had lost its taste; +My soul was cold and I wished you were here,-- +When, all in a moment, I knew you were near. + +Placing that chair where you used to sit, +I looked at my book:--Three years to-day +Since you laughed in that seat and I heard you say-- + +"My country is with you, whatever befall: +America--Britain--these two are akin +In courage and honour; they underpin + +"The rights of Mankind!" Then you grasped my hand +With a brotherly grip, and you made me feel +Something that Time would surely reveal. + +You were comely and tall; you had corded arms, +And sympathy's grace with your strength was blent; +You were generous, clever, and confident. + +There was that in your hopes which uncountable lives +Have perished to make; your heart was fulfilled +With the breath of God that can never be stilled. + +A living symbol of power, you talked +Of the work to do in the world to make +Life beautiful: yes, and my heartstrings ache + +To think how you, at the stroke of War, +Chose that your steadfast soul should fly +With the eagles of France as their proud ally. + +You were America's self, dear lad-- +The first swift son of your bright, free land +To heed the call of the Inner Command-- + +To image its spirit in such rare deeds +As braced the valour of France, who knows +That the heart of America thrills with her woes. + +For a little leaven leavens the whole! +Mostly we find, when we trouble to seek +The soul of a people, that some unique, + +Brave man is its flower and symbol, who +Makes bold to utter the words that choke +The throats of feebler, timider folk. + +You flew for the western eagle--and fell +Doing great things for your country's pride: +For the beauty and peace of life you died. + +Britain and France have shrined in their souls +Your memory; yes, and for ever you share +Their love with their perished lords of the air. + +Invisible now, in that empty seat, +You sit, who came through the clouds to me, +Swift as a message from over the sea. + +My house is always open to you: +Dear spirit, come often and you will find +Welcome, where mind can foregather with mind! + +And may we sit together one day +Quietly here, when a word is said +To bring new gladness unto our dead, + +Knowing your dream is a dream no more; +And seeing on some momentous pact +Your vision upbuilt as a deathless fact. + +_Rowland Thirlmere_ + + + + +PRINCETON, MAY, 1917 + + +_Here Freedom stood by slaughtered friend and foe, +And, ere the wrath paled or that sunset died, +Looked through the ages; then, with eyes aglow, +Laid them to wait that future, side by side._ + +(Lines for a monument to the American and British soldiers +of the Revolutionary War who fell on the Princeton +battlefield and were buried in one grave.) + +Now lamp-lit gardens in the blue dusk shine + Through dogwood, red and white; +And round the gray quadrangles, line by line, + The windows fill with light, +Where Princeton calls to Magdalen, tower to tower, + Twin lanthorns of the law; +And those cream-white magnolia boughs embower + The halls of "Old Nassau." + +The dark bronze tigers crouch on either side + Where redcoats used to pass; +And round the bird-loved house where Mercer died, + And violets dusk the grass, +By Stony Brook that ran so red of old, + But sings of friendship now, +To feed the old enemy's harvest fifty-fold + The green earth takes the plow. + +Through this May night, if one great ghost should stray + With deep remembering eyes, +Where that old meadow of battle smiles away + Its blood-stained memories, +If Washington should walk, where friend and foe + Sleep and forget the past, +Be sure his unquenched heart would leap to know + Their souls are linked at last. + +Be sure he waits, in shadowy buff and blue, + Where those dim lilacs wave. +He bends his head to bless, as dreams come true, + The promise of that grave; +Then, with a vaster hope than thought can scan, + Touching his ancient sword, +Prays for that mightier realm of God in man: + "Hasten thy kingdom, Lord. + +"Land of our hope, land of the singing stars, + Type of the world to be, +The vision of a world set free from wars + Takes life, takes form from thee; +Where all the jarring nations of this earth, + Beneath the all-blessing sun, +Bring the new music of mankind to birth, + And make the whole world one." + +And those old comrades rise around him there, + Old foemen, side by side, +With eyes like stars upon the brave night air, + And young as when they died, +To hear your bells, O beautiful Princeton towers, + Ring for the world's release. +They see you piercing like gray swords through flowers, + And smile, from souls at peace. + +_Alfred Noyes_ + + + + +THE VIGIL + + +England! where the sacred flame + Burns before the inmost shrine, +Where the lips that love thy name + Consecrate their hopes and thine, +Where the banners of thy dead +Weave their shadows overhead, +Watch beside thine arms to-night, +Pray that God defend the Right. + +Think that when to-morrow comes + War shall claim command of all, +Thou must hear the roll of drums, + Thou must hear the trumpet's call. +Now, before thy silence ruth, +Commune with the voice of truth; +England! on thy knees to-night +Pray that God defend the Right. + +Single-hearted, unafraid, + Hither all thy heroes came, +On this altar's steps were laid + Gordon's life and Outram's fame. +England! if thy will be yet +By their great example set, +Here beside thine arms to-night +Pray that God defend the Right. + +So shalt thou when morning comes + Rise to conquer or to fall, +Joyful hear the rolling drums, + Joyful tear the trumpets call, +Then let Memory tell thy heart: +"England! what thou wert, thou art!" +Gird thee with thine ancient might, +Forth! and God defend the Right! + +_Henry Newbolt_ + + + + +"FOR ALL WE HAVE AND ARE" + + +For all we have and are, +For all our children's fate, +Stand up and meet the war. +The Hun is at the gate! +Our world has passed away +In wantonness o'erthrown. +There is nothing left to-day +But steel and fire and stone. + + Though all we knew depart, + The old commandments stand: + "In courage keep your heart, + In strength lift up your hand," + +Once more we hear the word +That sickened earth of old: +"No law except the sword +Unsheathed and uncontrolled," +Once more it knits mankind. +Once more the nations go +To meet and break and bind +A crazed and driven foe. +Comfort, content, delight-- +The ages' slow-bought gain-- +They shrivelled in a night, +Only ourselves remain +To face the naked days +In silent fortitude, +Through perils and dismays +Renewed and re-renewed. + + Though all we made depart, + The old commandments stand: + "In patience keep your heart, + In strength lift up your hand." + +No easy hopes or lies +Shall bring us to our goal, +But iron sacrifice +Of body, will, and soul +There is but one task for all-- +For each one life to give. +Who stands if freedom fall? +Who dies if England live? + +_Rudyard Kipling_ + + + + +ENGLAND TO FREE MEN + + +Men of my blood, you English men! +From misty hill and misty fen, +From cot, and town, and plough, and moor, +Come in--before I shut the door! +Into my courtyard paved with stones +That keep the names, that keep the bones, +Of none but English men who came +Free of their lives, to guard my fame. + +I am your native land who bred +No driven heart, no driven head; +I fly a flag in every sea +Round the old Earth, of Liberty! +I am the Land that boasts a crown; +The sun comes up, the sun goes down-- +And never men may say of me, +Mine is a breed that is not free. + +I have a wreath! My forehead wears +A hundred leaves--a hundred years +I never knew the words: "You must!" +And shall my wreath return to dust? +Freemen! The door is yet ajar; +From northern star to southern star, +O ye who count and ye who delve, +Come in--before my clock strikes twelve! + +_John Galsworthy_ + + + + +_PRO PATRIA_ + + +England, in this great fight to which you go + Because, where Honour calls you, go you must, +Be glad, whatever comes, at least to know + You have your quarrel just. + +Peace was your care; before the nations' bar + Her cause you pleaded and her ends you sought; +But not for her sake, being what you are, + Could you be bribed and bought. + +Others may spurn the pledge of land to land, + May with the brute sword stain a gallant past; +But by the seal to which _you_ set your hand, + Thank God, you still stand fast! + +Forth, then, to front that peril of the deep + With smiling lips and in your eyes the light, +Steadfast and confident, of those who keep + Their storied 'scutcheon bright. + +And we, whose burden is to watch and wait,-- + High-hearted ever, strong in faith and prayer,-- +We ask what offering we may consecrate, + What humble service share. + +To steel our souls against the lust of ease; + To bear in silence though our hearts may bleed; +To spend ourselves, and never count the cost, + For others' greater need;-- + +To go our quiet ways, subdued and sane; + To hush all vulgar clamour of the street; +With level calm to face alike the strain + Of triumph or defeat; + +This be our part, for so we serve you best, + So best confirm their prowess and their pride, +Your warrior sons, to whom in this high test + Our fortunes we confide. + +_Owen Seaman_ + +_August 12, 1914_ + + + + +LINES WRITTEN IN SURREY, 1917 + + +A sudden swirl of song in the bright sky-- + The little lark adoring his lord the sun; + Across the corn the lazy ripples run; +Under the eaves, conferring drowsily, + +Doves droop or amble; the agile waterfly + Wrinkles the pool; and flowers, gay and dun, + Rose, bluebell, rhododendron, one by one, +The buccaneering bees prove busily. + +Ah, who may trace this tranquil loveliness + In verse felicitous?--no measure tells; +But gazing on her bosom we can guess + Why men strike hard for England in red hells, +Falling on dreams, 'mid Death's extreme caress, + Of English daisies dancing in English dells. + +_George Herbert Clarke_ + + + + +FRANCE + + +Because for once the sword broke in her hand, + The words she spoke seemed perished for a space; +All wrong was brazen, and in every land + The tyrants walked abroad with naked face. + +The waters turned to blood, as rose the Star + Of evil Fate denying all release. +The rulers smote, the feeble crying "War!" + The usurers robbed, the naked crying "Peace!" + +And her own feet were caught in nets of gold, + And her own soul profaned by sects that squirm, +And little men climbed her high seats and sold + Her honour to the vulture and the worm. + +And she seemed broken and they thought her dead, + The Overmen, so brave against the weak. +Has your last word of sophistry been said, + O cult of slaves? Then it is hers to speak. + +Clear the slow mists from her half-darkened eyes, + As slow mists parted over Valmy fell, +As once again her hands in high surprise + Take hold upon the battlements of Hell. + +_Cecil Chesterton_ + + + + +THE NAME OF FRANCE + + +Give us a name to fill the mind +With the shining thoughts that lead mankind, +The glory of learning, the joy of art,-- +A name that tells of a splendid part +In the long, long toil and the strenuous fight +Of the human race to win its way +From the feudal darkness into the day +Of Freedom, Brotherhood, Equal Right,-- +A name like a star, a name of light-- + I give you _France!_ + +Give us a name to stir the blood +With a warmer glow and a swifter flood,-- +A name like the sound of a trumpet, clear, +And silver-sweet, and iron-strong, +That calls three million men to their feet, +Ready to march, and steady to meet +The foes who threaten that name with wrong,-- +A name that rings like a battle-song. + I give you _France!_ + +Give us a name to move the heart +With the strength that noble griefs impart, +A name that speaks of the blood outpoured +To save mankind from the sway of the sword,-- +A name that calls on the world to share +In the burden of sacrificial strife +Where the cause at stake is the world's free life +And the rule of the people everywhere,-- +A name like a vow, a name like a prayer. + I give you _France!_ + +_Henry van Dyke_ + + + + +VIVE LA FRANCE! + + +Franceline rose in the dawning gray, +And her heart would dance though she knelt to pray, +For her man Michel had holiday, + Fighting for France. + +She offered her prayer by the cradle-side, +And with baby palms folded in hers she cried: +"If I have but one prayer, dear, crucified + Christ--save France! + +"But if I have two, then, by Mary's grace, +Carry me safe to the meeting-place, +Let me look once again on my dear love's face, + Save him for France!" + +She crooned to her boy: "Oh, how glad he'll be, +Little three-months old, to set eyes on thee! +For, 'Rather than gold, would I give,' wrote he, + 'A son to France.' + +"Come, now, be good, little stray _sauterelle_, +For we're going by-by to thy papa Michel, +But I'll not say where for fear thou wilt tell, + Little pigeon of France! + +"Six days' leave and a year between! +But what would you have? In six days clean, +Heaven was made," said Franceline, + "Heaven and France." + +She came to the town of the nameless name, +To the marching troops in the street she came, +And she held high her boy like a taper flame + Burning for France. + +Fresh from the trenches and gray with grime, +Silent they march like a pantomime; +"But what need of music? My heart beats time-- + _Vive la France!_" + +His regiment comes. Oh, then where is he? +"There is dust in my eyes, for I cannot see,-- +Is that my Michel to the right of thee, + Soldier of France?" + +Then out of the ranks a comrade fell,-- +"Yesterday--'t was a splinter of shell-- +And he whispered thy name, did thy poor Michel, + Dying for France." + +The tread of the troops on the pavement throbbed +Like a woman's heart of its last joy robbed, +As she lifted her boy to the flag, and sobbed: + "_Vive la France!_" + +_Charlotte Holmes Crawford_ + + + + +THE SOUL OF JEANNE D'ARC + + +_She came not into the Presence as a martyred saint might come, +Crowned, white-robed and adoring, with very reverence dumb,--_ + +_She stood as a straight young soldier, confident, gallant, strong, +Who asks a boon of his captain in the sudden hush of the drum._ + +She said: "Now have I stayed too long in this my place of bliss, +With these glad dead that, comforted, forget what sorrow is +Upon that world whose stony stairs they climbed to come to this. + +"But lo, a cry hath torn the peace wherein so long I stayed, +Like a trumpet's call at Heaven's wall from a herald unafraid,-- +A million voices in one cry, '_Where is the Maid, the Maid?_' + +"I had forgot from too much joy that olden task of mine, +But I have heard a certain word shatter the chant divine, +Have watched a banner glow and grow before mine eyes for sign. + +"I would return to that my land flung in the teeth of war, +I would cast down my robe and crown that pleasure me no more, +And don the armor that I knew, the valiant sword I bore. + +"And angels militant shall fling the gates of Heaven wide, +And souls new-dead whose lives were shed like leaves on war's red tide +Shall cross their swords above our heads and cheer us as we ride, + +"For with me goes that soldier saint, Saint Michael of the sword, +And I shall ride on his right side, a page beside his lord, +And men shall follow like swift blades to reap a sure reward. + +"Grant that I answer this my call, yea, though the end may be +The naked shame, the biting flame, the last, long agony; +I would go singing down that road where fagots wait for me. + +"Mine be the fire about my feet, the smoke above my head; +So might I glow, a torch to show the path my heroes tread; +_My Captain! Oh, my Captain, let me go back!_" she said. + +_Theodosia Garrison_ + + + + +O GLORIOUS FRANCE + + +You have become a forge of snow-white fire, +A crucible of molten steel, O France! +Your sons are stars who cluster to a dawn +And fade in light for you, O glorious France! +They pass through meteor changes with a song +Which to all islands and all continents +Says life is neither comfort, wealth, nor fame, +Nor quiet hearthstones, friendship, wife nor child, +Nor love, nor youth's delight, nor manhood's power, +Nor many days spent in a chosen work, +Nor honored merit, nor the patterned theme +Of daily labor, nor the crowns nor wreaths +Of seventy years. + + These are not all of life, +O France, whose sons amid the rolling thunder +Of cannon stand in trenches where the dead +Clog the ensanguined ice. But life to these +Prophetic and enraptured souls is vision, +And the keen ecstasy of fated strife, +And divination of the loss as gain, +And reading mysteries with brightened eyes +In fiery shock and dazzling pain before +The orient splendour of the face of Death, +As a great light beside a shadowy sea; +And in a high will's strenuous exercise, +Where the warmed spirit finds its fullest strength +And is no more afraid, and in the stroke +Of azure lightning when the hidden essence +And shifting meaning of man's spiritual worth +And mystical significance in time +Are instantly distilled to one clear drop +Which mirrors earth and heaven. + + This is life +Flaming to heaven in a minute's span +When the breath of battle blows the smouldering spark. +And across these seas +We who cry Peace and treasure life and cling +To cities, happiness, or daily toil +For daily bread, or trail the long routine +Of seventy years, taste not the terrible wine +Whereof you drink, who drain and toss the cup +Empty and ringing by the finished feast; +Or have it shaken from your hand by sight +Of God against the olive woods. + +As Joan of Arc amid the apple trees +With sacred joy first heard the voices, then +Obeying plunged at Orleans in a field +Of spears and lived her dream and died in fire, +Thou, France, hast heard the voices and hast lived +The dream and known the meaning of the dream, +And read its riddle: how the soul of man +May to one greatest purpose make itself +A lens of clearness, how it loves the cup +Of deepest truth, and how its bitterest gall +Turns sweet to soul's surrender. + + And you say: +Take days for repetition, stretch your hands +For mocked renewal of familiar things: +The beaten path, the chair beside the window, +The crowded street, the task, the accustomed sleep, +And waking to the task, or many springs +Of lifted cloud, blue water, flowering fields-- +The prison-house grows close no less, the feast +A place of memory sick for senses dulled +Down to the dusty end where pitiful Time +Grown weary cries Enough! + +_Edgar Lee Masters_ + + + + +TO FRANCE + + +Those who have stood for thy cause when the dark was around thee, +Those who have pierced through the shadows and shining have found thee, +Those who have held to their faith in thy courage and power, +Thy spirit, thy honor, thy strength for a terrible hour, +Now can rejoice that they see thee in light and in glory, +Facing whatever may come as an end to the story +In calm undespairing, with steady eyes fixed on the morrow-- +The morn that is pregnant with blood and with death and with sorrow. +And whether the victory crowns thee, O France the eternal, +Or whether the smoke and the dusk of a nightfall infernal +Gather about thee, and us, and the foe; and all treasures +Run with the flooding of war into bottomless measures-- +Fall what befalls: in this hour all those who are near thee +And all who have loved thee, they rise and salute and revere thee! + +_Herbert Jones_ + + + + +PLACE DE LA CONCORDE + +AUGUST 14, 1914 + + +[Since the bombardment of Strasburg, August 14, 1870, her statue in +Paris, representing Alsace, has been draped in mourning by the French +people.] + +Near where the royal victims fell +In days gone by, caught in the swell +Of a ruthless tide +Of human passion, deep and wide: +There where we two +A Nation's later sorrow knew-- +To-day, O friend! I stood +Amid a self-ruled multitude +That by nor sound nor word +Betrayed how mightily its heart was stirred, + +A memory Time never could efface-- +A memory of Grief-- +Like a great Silence brooded o'er the place; +And men breathed hard, as seeking for relief +From an emotion strong +That would not cry, though held in check too long. + +One felt that joy drew near-- +A joy intense that seemed itself to fear-- +Brightening in eyes that had been dull, +As all with feeling gazed +Upon the Strasburg figure, raised +Above us--mourning, beautiful! + +Then one stood at the statue's base, and spoke-- +Men needed not to ask what word; +Each in his breast the message heard, +Writ for him by Despair, +That evermore in moving phrase +Breathes from the Invalides and Père Lachaise-- +Vainly it seemed, alas! +But now, France looking on the image there, +Hope gave her back the lost Alsace. + +A deeper hush fell on the crowd: +A sound--the lightest--seemed too loud +(Would, friend, you had been there!) +As to that form the speaker rose, +Took from her, fold on fold, +The mournful crape, gray-worn and old, +Her, proudly, to disclose, +And with the touch of tender care +That fond emotion speaks, +'Mid tears that none could quite command, +Placed the Tricolor in her hand, +And kissed her on both cheeks! + +_Florence Earle Coates_ + + + + +TO FRANCE + + +What is the gift we have given thee, Sister? + What is the trust we have laid in thy hand? +Hearts of our bravest, our best, and our dearest, + Blood of our blood we have sown in thy land. + +What for all time will the harvest be, Sister? + What will spring up from the seed that is sown? +Freedom and peace and goodwill among Nations, + Love that will bind us with love all our own. + +Bright is the path, that is opening before us, + Upward and onward it mounts through the night; +Sword shall not sever the bonds that unite us + Leading the world to the fullness of light. + +Sorrow hath made thee more beautiful, Sister, + Nobler and purer than ever before; +We who are chastened by sorrow and anguish + Hail thee as sister and queen evermore. + +_Frederick George Scott_ + + + + +_QUI VIVE?_ + + +_Qui vive?_ Who passes by up there? +Who moves--what stirs in the startled air? +What whispers, thrills, exults up there? +_Qui vive?_ + "The Flags of France." + +What wind on a windless night is this, +That breathes as light as a lover's kiss, +That blows through the night with bugle notes, +That streams like a pennant from a lance, +That rustles, that floats? + "The Flags of France." + +What richly moves, what lightly stirs, +Like a noble lady in a dance, +When all men's eyes are in love with hers +And needs must follow? + "The Flags of France." + +What calls to the heart--and the heart has heard, +Speaks, and the soul has obeyed the word, +Summons, and all the years advance, +And the world goes forward with France--with France? +Who called? + "The Flags of France." + +What flies--a glory, through the night, +While the legions stream--a line of light, +And men fall to the left and fall to the right, +But _they_ fall not? + "The Flags of France." + +_Qui vive?_ Who comes? What approaches there? +What soundless tumult, what breath in the air +Takes the breath in the throat, the blood from the heart? +In a flame of dark, to the unheard beat +Of an unseen drum and fleshless feet, +Without glint of barrel or bayonets' glance, +They approach--they come. _Who_ comes? (Hush! Hark!) +_"Qui vive?"_ + "The Flags of France." + +Uncover the head and kneel--kneel down, +A monarch passes, without a crown, +Let the proud tears fall but the heart beat high: +The Greatest of All is passing by, +On its endless march in the endless Plan: +"_Qui vive?_" + "The Spirit of Man." + +"O Spirit of Man, pass on! Advance!" +And they who lead, who hold the van? +Kneel down! + The Flags of France. + +_Grace Ellery Channing_ + +_Paris, 1917_ + + + + +TO THE BELGIANS + + +O Race that Caesar knew, +That won stern Roman praise, +What land not envies you +The laurel of these days? + +You built your cities rich +Around each towered hall,-- +Without, the statued niche, +Within, the pictured wall. + +Your ship-thronged wharves; your marts +With gorgeous Venice vied. +Peace and her famous arts +Were yours: though tide on tide + +Of Europe's battle scourged +Black field and reddened soil, +From blood and smoke emerged +Peace and her fruitful toil. + +Yet when the challenge rang, +"The War-Lord comes; give room!" +Fearless to arms you sprang +Against the odds of doom. + +Like your own Damien +Who sought that leper's isle +To die a simple man +For men with tranquil smile, + +So strong in faith you dared +Defy the giant, scorn +Ignobly to be spared, +Though trampled, spoiled, and torn, + +And in your faith arose +And smote, and smote again, +Till those astonished foes +Reeled from their mounds of slain, + +The faith that the free soul, +Untaught by force to quail, +Through fire and dirge and dole +Prevails and shall prevail. + +Still for your frontier stands +The host that knew no dread, +Your little, stubborn land's +Nameless, immortal dead. + +_Laurence Binyon_ + + + + +BELGIUM + + +_La Belgique ne regrette rien_ + +Not with her ruined silver spires, +Not with her cities shamed and rent, +Perish the imperishable fires +That shape the homestead from the tent. + +Wherever men are staunch and free, +There shall she keep her fearless state, +And homeless, to great nations be +The home of all that makes them great. + +_Edith Wharton_ + + + + +TO BELGIUM + + +Champion of human honour, let us lave + Your feet and bind your wounds on bended knee. + Though coward hands have nailed you to the tree +And shed your innocent blood and dug your grave, +Rejoice and live! Your oriflamme shall wave-- + While man has power to perish and be free-- + A golden flame of holiest Liberty, +Proud as the dawn and as the sunset brave. + +Belgium, where dwelleth reverence for right + Enthroned above all ideals; where your fate +And your supernal patience and your might + Most sacred grow in human estimate, +You shine a star above this stormy night + Little no more, but infinitely great. + +_Eden Phillpotts_ + + + + +TO BELGIUM IN EXILE + + +[Lines dedicated to one of her priests, by whose words they were +prompted.] + +Land of the desolate, Mother of tears, + Weeping your beauty marred and torn, +Your children tossed upon the spears, + Your altars rent, your hearths forlorn, +Where Spring has no renewing spell, +And Love no language save a long Farewell! + +Ah, precious tears, and each a pearl, + Whose price--for so in God we trust +Who saw them fall in that blind swirl + Of ravening flame and reeking dust-- +The spoiler with his life shall pay, +When Justice at the last demands her Day. + +O tried and proved, whose record stands + Lettered in blood too deep to fade, +Take courage! Never in our hands + Shall the avenging sword be stayed +Till you are healed of all your pain, +And come with Honour to your own again. + +_Owen Seaman_ + +_May 19, 1915_ + + + + +THE WIFE OF FLANDERS + + +Low and brown barns, thatched and repatched and tattered, + Where I had seven sons until to-day, +A little hill of hay your spur has scattered.... + This is not Paris. You have lost the way. + +You, staring at your sword to find it brittle, + Surprised at the surprise that was your plan, +Who, shaking and breaking barriers not a little, + Find never more the death-door of Sedan-- + +Must I for more than carnage call you claimant, + Paying you a penny for each son you slay? +Man, the whole globe in gold were no repayment + For what _you_ have lost. And how shall I repay? + +What is the price of that red spark that caught me + From a kind farm that never had a name? +What is the price of that dead man they brought me? + For other dead men do not look the same. + +How should I pay for one poor graven steeple + Whereon you shattered what you shall not know? +How should I pay you, miserable people? + How should I pay you everything you owe? + +Unhappy, can I give you back your honour? + Though I forgave, would any man forget? +While all the great green land has trampled on her + The treason and terror of the night we met. + +Not any more in vengeance or in pardon + An old wife bargains for a bean that's hers. +You have no word to break: no heart to harden. + Ride on and prosper. You have lost your spurs. + +_Gilbert Keith Chesterton_ + + + + +RUSSIA--AMERICA + + +A wind in the world! The dark departs; +The chains now rust that crushed men's flesh and bones, +Feet tread no more the mildewed prison stones, +And slavery is lifted from your hearts. + +A wind in the world! O Company +Of darkened Russia, watching long in vain, +Now shall you see the cloud of Russia's pain +Go shrinking out across a summer sky. + +A wind in the world! Our God shall be +In all the future left, no kingly doll +Decked out with dreadful sceptre, steel, and stole, +But walk the earth--a man, in Charity. + + * * * * * + +A wind in the world! And doubts are blown +To dust along, and the old stars come forth-- +Stars of a creed to Pilgrim Fathers worth +A field of broken spears and flowers strown. + +A wind in the world! Now truancy +From the true self is ended; to her part +Steadfast again she moves, and from her heart +A great America cries: Death to Tyranny! + +A wind in the world! And we have come +Together, sea by sea; in all the lands +Vision doth move at last, and Freedom stands +With brightened wings, and smiles and beckons home! + +_John Galsworthy_ + + + + +TO RUSSIA NEW AND FREE + + + Land of the Martyrs--of the martyred dead + And martyred living--now of noble fame! + Long wert thou saddest of the nations, wed + To Sorrow as the fire to the flame, +Not yet relentless History had writ of Teuton shame. + + Thou knewest all the gloom of hope deferred. + 'Twixt God and Russia wrong had built such bar + Each by the other could no more be heard. + Seen through the cloud, the child's familiar star, +That once made Heaven near, had made it seem more far. + + Land of the Breaking Dawn! No more look back + To that long night that nevermore can be: + The sunless dungeon and the exile's track. + To the world's dreams of terror let it flee. +To gentle April cruel March is now antiquity. + + Yet--of the Past one sacred relic save: + That boundary-post 'twixt Russia and Despair,-- + Set where the dead might look upon his grave,-- + Kissed by him with his last-breathed Russian air. +Keep it to witness to the world what heroes still may dare. + + Land of New Hope, no more the minor key, + No more the songs of exile long and lone; + Thy tears henceforth be tears of memory. + Sing, with the joy the joyless would have known +Who for this visioned happiness so gladly gave their own. + + Land of the warm heart and the friendly hand, + Strike the free chord; no more the muted strings! + Forever let the equal record stand-- + A thousand winters for this Spring of Springs, +That to a warring world, through thee, millennial longing brings. + + On thy white tablets, cleansed of royal stain, + What message to the future mayst thou write!-- + The People's Law, the bulwark of their reign, + And vigilant Liberty, of ancient might, +And Brotherhood, that can alone lead to the loftiest height. + + Take, then, our hearts' rejoicing overflow, + Thou new-born daughter of Democracy, + Whose coming sets the expectant earth aglow. + Soon the glad skies thy proud new flag shall see, +And hear thy chanted hymns of hope for Russia new and free. + +_Robert Underwood Johnson_ + +_April, 1917_ + + + + +ITALY IN ARMS + + +Of all my dreams by night and day, + One dream will evermore return, +The dream of Italy in May; + The sky a brimming azure urn + Where lights of amber brood and burn; +The doves about San Marco's square, + The swimming Campanile tower, + The giants, hammering out the hour, + The palaces, the bright lagoons, +The gondolas gliding here and there + Upon the tide that sways and swoons. + +The domes of San Antonio, + Where Padua 'mid her mulberry-trees +Reclines; Adige's crescent flow + Beneath Verona's balconies; + Rich Florence of the Medicis; +Sienna's starlike streets that climb + From hill to hill; Assisi well + Remembering the holy spell + Of rapt St. Francis; with her crown +Of battlements, embossed by time, + Stern old Perugia looking down. + +Then, mother of great empires, Rome, + City of the majestic past, +That o'er far leagues of alien foam + The shadows of her eagles cast, + Imperious still; impending, vast, + +The Colosseum's curving line; + Pillar and arch and colonnade; + St. Peter's consecrated shade, + And Hadrian's tomb where Tiber strays; +The ruins on the Palatine + With all their memories of dead days. + +And Naples, with her sapphire arc + Of bay, her perfect sweep of shore; +Above her, like a demon stark, + The dark fire-mountain evermore + Looming portentous, as of yore; +Fair Capri with her cliffs and caves; + Salerno drowsing 'mid her vines + And olives, and the shattered shrines + Of Paestum where the gray ghosts tread, +And where the wilding rose still waves + As when by Greek girls garlanded. + +But hark! What sound the ear dismays, + Mine Italy, mine Italy? +Thou that wert wrapt in peace, the haze + Of loveliness spread over thee! + Yet since the grapple needs must be, +I who have wandered in the night + With Dante, Petrarch's Laura known, + Seen Vallombrosa's groves breeze-blown, + Met Angelo and Raffael, +Against iconoclastic might + In this grim hour must wish thee well! + +_Clinton Scollard_ + + + + +ON THE ITALIAN FRONT, MCMXVI + + +"I will die cheering, if I needs must die; + So shall my last breath write upon my lips + _Viva Italia!_ when my spirit slips +Down the great darkness from the mountain sky; +And those who shall behold me where I lie + Shall murmur: 'Look, you! how his spirit dips + From glory into glory! the eclipse +Of death is vanquished! Lo, his victor-cry!' + +"Live, thou, upon my lips, Italia mine, + The sacred death-cry of my frozen clay! +Let thy dear light from my dead body shine + And to the passer-by thy message say: +'_Ecco!_ though heaven has made my skies divine, +My sons' love sanctifies my soil for aye!'" + +_George Edward Woodberry_ + + + + +AUSTRALIA TO ENGLAND + + +By all the deeds to Thy dear glory done, + By all the life blood, spilt to serve Thy need, + By all the fettered lives Thy touch hath freed, +By all Thy dream in us anew begun; +By all the guerdon English sire to son + Hath given of highest vision, kingliest deed, + By all Thine agony, of God decreed +For trial and strength, our fate with Thine is one. + +Still dwells Thy spirit in our hearts and lips, + Honour and life we hold from none but Thee, + And if we live Thy pensioners no more +But seek a nation's might of men and ships, + 'T is but that when the world is black with war + Thy sons may stand beside Thee strong and free. + +_Archibald T. Strong_ + +_August, 1914_ + + + + +CANADA TO ENGLAND + + +Great names of thy great captains gone before + Beat with our blood, who have that blood of thee: + Raleigh and Grenville, Wolfe, and all the free +Fine souls who dared to front a world in war. +Such only may outreach the envious years + Where feebler crowns and fainter stars remove, + Nurtured in one remembrance and one love +Too high for passion and too stern for tears. + +O little isle our fathers held for home, + Not, not alone thy standards and thy hosts + Lead where thy sons shall follow, Mother Land: +Quick as the north wind, ardent as the foam, + Behold, behold the invulnerable ghosts + Of all past greatnesses about thee stand. + +_Marjorie L.C. Pickthall_ + + + + +LANGEMARCK AT YPRES + + +This is the ballad of Langemarck, + A story of glory and might; +Of the vast Hun horde, and Canada's part + In the great grim fight. + +It was April fair on the Flanders Fields, + But the dreadest April then +That ever the years, in their fateful flight, + Had brought to this world of men. + +North and east, a monster wall, + The mighty Hun ranks lay, +With fort on fort, and iron-ringed trench, + Menacing, grim and gray. + +And south and west, like a serpent of fire, + Serried the British lines, +And in between, the dying and dead, +And the stench of blood, and the trampled mud, + On the fair, sweet Belgian vines. + +And far to the eastward, harnessed and taut, + Like a scimitar, shining and keen, +Gleaming out of that ominous gloom, + Old France's hosts were seen. + +When out of the grim Hun lines one night, + There rolled a sinister smoke;-- +A strange, weird cloud, like a pale, green shroud, + And death lurked in its cloak. + +On a fiend-like wind it curled along + Over the brave French ranks, +Like a monster tree its vapours spread, + In hideous, burning banks +Of poisonous fumes that scorched the night + With their sulphurous demon danks. + +And men went mad with horror, and fled + From that terrible, strangling death, +That seemed to sear both body and soul + With its baleful, flaming breath. + +Till even the little dark men of the south, + Who feared neither God nor man, +Those fierce, wild fighters of Afric's steppes, + Broke their battalions and ran:-- + +Ran as they never had run before, + Gasping, and fainting for breath; +For they knew 't was no human foe that slew; + And that hideous smoke meant death. + +Then red in the reek of that evil cloud, + The Hun swept over the plain; +And the murderer's dirk did its monster work, + 'Mid the scythe-like shrapnel rain; + +Till it seemed that at last the brute Hun hordes + Had broken that wall of steel; +And that soon, through this breach in the freeman's dyke, + His trampling hosts would wheel;-- + +And sweep to the south in ravaging might, + And Europe's peoples again +Be trodden under the tyrant's heel, + Like herds, in the Prussian pen. + +But in that line on the British right, + There massed a corps amain, +Of men who hailed from a far west land + Of mountain and forest and plain; + +Men new to war and its dreadest deeds, + But noble and staunch and true; +Men of the open, East and West, + Brew of old Britain's brew. + +These were the men out there that night, + When Hell loomed close ahead; +Who saw that pitiful, hideous rout, + And breathed those gases dread; +While some went under and some went mad; + But never a man there fled. + +For the word was "Canada," theirs to fight, + And keep on fighting still;-- +Britain said, fight, and fight they would, +Though the Devil himself in sulphurous mood + Came over that hideous hill. + +Yea, stubborn, they stood, that hero band, + Where no soul hoped to live; +For five, 'gainst eighty thousand men, + Were hopeless odds to give. + +Yea, fought they on! 'T was Friday eve, + When that demon gas drove down; +'T was Saturday eve that saw them still + Grimly holding their own; + +Sunday, Monday, saw them yet, + A steadily lessening band, +With "no surrender" in their hearts, + But the dream of a far-off land, + +Where mother and sister and love would weep + For the hushed heart lying still;-- +But never a thought but to do their part, + And work the Empire's will. + +Ringed round, hemmed in, and back to back, + They fought there under the dark, +And won for Empire, God and Right, + At grim, red Langemarck. + +Wonderful battles have shaken this world, + Since the Dawn-God overthrew Dis; +Wonderful struggles of right against wrong, +Sung in the rhymes of the world's great song, + But never a greater than this. + +Bannockburn, Inkerman, Balaclava, + Marathon's godlike stand; +But never a more heroic deed, +And never a greater warrior breed, + In any war-man's land. + +This is the ballad of Langemarck, + A story of glory and might; +Of the vast Hun horde, and Canada's part + In the great, grim fight. + +_Wilfred Campbell_ + + + + +CANADIANS + + +With arrows on their quarters and with numbers on their hoofs, +With the trampling sound of twenty that re-echoes in the roofs, +Low of crest and dull of coat, wan and wild of eye, +Through our English village the Canadians go by. + +Shying at a passing cart, swerving from a car, +Tossing up an anxious head to flaunt a snowy star, +Racking at a Yankee gait, reaching at the rein, +Twenty raw Canadians are tasting life again! + +Hollow-necked and hollow-flanked, lean of rib and hip, +Strained and sick and weary with the wallow of the ship, +Glad to smell the turf again, hear the robin's call, +Tread again the country road they lost at Montreal! + +Fate may bring them dule and woe; better steeds than they +Sleep beside the English guns a hundred leagues away; +But till war hath need of them, lightly lie their reins, +Softly fall the feet of them along the English lanes. + +_Will H. Ogilvie_ + + + + +THE KAISER AND BELGIUM + + +He said: "Thou petty people, let me pass. + What canst thou do but bow to me and kneel?" +But sudden a dry land caught fire like grass, + And answer hurtled but from shell and steel. + +He looked for silence, but a thunder came + Upon him, from Liège a leaden hail. +All Belgium flew up at his throat in flame + Till at her gates amazed his legions quail. + +Take heed, for now on haunted ground they tread; + There bowed a mightier war lord to his fall: +Fear! lest that very green grass again grow red + With blood of German now as then with Gaul. + +If him whom God destroys He maddens first, +Then thy destruction slake thy madman's thirst. + +_Stephen Phillips_ + + + + +THE BATTLE OF LIÈGE + + +Now spake the Emperor to all his shining battle forces, +To the Lancers, and the Rifles, to the Gunners and the Horses;-- +And his pride surged up within him as he saw their banners stream!-- +"'T is a twelve-day march to Paris, by the road our fathers travelled, +And the prize is half an empire when the scarlet road's unravelled-- +Go you now across the border, +God's decree and William's order-- +Climb the frowning Belgian ridges +With your naked swords agleam! +Seize the City of the Bridges-- +Then get on, get on to Paris-- +To the jewelled streets of Paris-- +To the lovely woman, Paris, that has driven me to dream!" + +A hundred thousand fighting men +They climbed the frowning ridges, +With their flaming swords drawn free +And their pennants at their knee. +They went up to their desire, +To the City of the Bridges, +With their naked brands outdrawn +Like the lances of the dawn! +In a swelling surf of fire, +Crawling higher--higher--higher-- +Till they crumpled up and died +Like a sudden wasted tide, +And the thunder in their faces beat them down and flung them wide! + +They had paid a thousand men, +Yet they formed and came again, +For they heard the silver bugles sounding challenge to their pride, +And they rode with swords agleam +For the glory of a dream, +And they stormed up to the cannon's mouth and withered there, and + died.... +The daylight lay in ashes +On the blackened western hill, +And the dead were calm and still; +But the Night was torn with gashes-- +Sudden ragged crimson gashes-- +And the siege-guns snarled and roared, +With their flames thrust like a sword, +And the tranquil moon came riding on the heaven's silver ford. + +What a fearful world was there, +Tangled in the cold moon's hair! +Man and beast lay hurt and screaming, +(Men must die when Kings are dreaming!)-- +While within the harried town +Mothers dragged their children down +As the awful rain came screaming, +For the glory of a Crown! + +So the Morning flung her cloak +Through the hanging pall of smoke-- +Trimmed with red, it was, and dripping with a deep and angry stain! +And the Day came walking then +Through a lane of murdered men, +And her light fell down before her like a Cross upon the plain! +But the forts still crowned the height +With a bitter iron crown! +They had lived to flame and fight, +They had lived to keep the Town! +And they poured their havoc down +All that day ... and all that night.... +While four times their number came, +Pawns that played a bloody game!-- +With a silver trumpeting, +For the glory of the King, +To the barriers of the thunder and the fury of the flame! + +So they stormed the iron Hill, +O'er the sleepers lying still, +And their trumpets sang them forward through the dull succeeding dawns, +But the thunder flung them wide, +And they crumpled up and died,-- +They had waged the war of monarchs--and they died the death of pawns. + +But the forts still stood.... Their breath +Swept the foeman like a blade, +Though ten thousand men were paid +To the hungry purse of Death, +Though the field was wet with blood, +Still the bold defences stood, +Stood! + +And the King came out with his bodyguard at the day's departing gleam-- +And the moon rode up behind the smoke and showed the King his dream. + +_Dana Burnet_ + + + + +MEN OF VERDUN + + +There are five men in the moonlight + That by their shadows stand; +Three hobble humped on crutches, + And two lack each a hand. + +Frogs somewhere near the roadside + Chorus their chant absorbed: +But a hush breathes out of the dream-light + That far in heaven is orbed. + +It is gentle as sleep falling + And wide as thought can span, +The ancient peace and wonder + That brims the heart of man. + +Beyond the hills it shines now + On no peace but the dead, +On reek of trenches thunder-shocked, +Tense fury of wills in wrestle locked, + A chaos crumbled red! + +The five men in the moonlight + Chat, joke, or gaze apart. +They talk of days and comrades, + But each one hides his heart. + +They wear clean cap and tunic, + As when they went to war; +A gleam comes where the medal's pinned: + But they will fight no more. + +The shadows, maimed and antic, + Gesture and shape distort, +Like mockery of a demon dumb +Out of the hell-din whence they come + That dogs them for his sport: + +But as if dead men were risen + And stood before me there +With a terrible fame about them blown + In beams of spectral air, + +I see them, men transfigured + As in a dream, dilate +Fabulous with the Titan-throb + Of battling Europe's fate; + +For history's hushed before them, + And legend flames afresh,-- +Verdun, the name of thunder, + Is written on their flesh. + +_Laurence Binyon_ + + + + +VERDUN + + +Three hundred thousand men, but not enough +To break this township on a winding stream; +More yet must fall, and more, ere the red stuff +That built a nation's manhood may redeem +The Master's hopes and realize his dream. + +They pave the way to Verdun; on their dust +The Hohenzollerns mount and, hand in hand, +Gaze haggard south; for yet another thrust +And higher hills must heap, ere they may stand +To feed their eyes upon the promised land. + +One barrow, borne of women, lifts them high, +Built up of many a thousand human dead. +Nursed on their mothers' bosoms, now they lie-- +A Golgotha, all shattered, torn and sped, +A mountain for these royal feet to tread. + +A Golgotha, upon whose carrion clay +Justice of myriad men still in the womb +Shall heave two crosses; crucify and flay +Two memories accurs'd; then in the tomb +Of world-wide execration give them room. + +Verdun! A clarion thy name shall ring +Adown the ages and the Nations see +Thy monuments of glory. Now we bring +Thank-offering and bend the reverent knee, +Thou star upon the crown of Liberty! + +_Eden Phillpotts_ + + + + +GUNS OF VERDUN + + +Guns of Verdun point to Metz +From the plated parapets; +Guns of Metz grin back again +O'er the fields of fair Lorraine. + +Guns of Metz are long and grey, +Growling through a summer day; +Guns of Verdun, grey and long, +Boom an echo of their song. + +Guns of Metz to Verdun roar, +"Sisters, you shall foot the score;" +Guns of Verdun say to Metz, +"Fear not, for we pay our debts." + +Guns of Metz they grumble, "When?" +Guns of Verdun answer then, +"Sisters, when to guard Lorraine +Gunners lay you East again!" + +_Patrick R. Chalmers_ + + + + +THE SPIRES OF OXFORD + + +I saw the spires of Oxford + As I was passing by, +The gray spires of Oxford + Against the pearl-gray sky. +My heart was with the Oxford men + Who went abroad to die. + +The years go fast in Oxford, + The golden years and gay, +The hoary Colleges look down + On careless boys at play. +But when the bugles sounded war + They put their games away. + +They left the peaceful river, + The cricket-field, the quad, +The shaven lawns of Oxford, + To seek a bloody sod-- +They gave their merry youth away + For country and for God. + +God rest you, happy gentlemen, + Who laid your good lives down, +Who took the khaki and the gun + Instead of cap and gown. +God bring you to a fairer place + Than even Oxford town. + +_Winifred M. Letts_ + + + + +OXFORD IN WAR-TIME + + +[The Boat Race will not be held this year (1915). The whole of last +year's Oxford Eight and the great majority of the cricket and football +teams are serving the King.] + +Under the tow-path past the barges + Never an eight goes flashing by; +Never a blatant coach on the marge is + Urging his crew to do or die; +Never the critic we knew enlarges, + Fluent, on How and Why! + +Once by the Iffley Road November + Welcomed the Football men aglow, +Covered with mud, as you'll remember, + Eager to vanquish Oxford's foe. +Where are the teams of last December? + Gone--where they had to go! + +Where are her sons who waged at cricket + Warfare against the foeman-friend? +Far from the Parks, on a harder wicket, + Still they attack and still defend; +Playing a greater game, they'll stick it, + Fearless until the end! + +Oxford's goodliest children leave her, + Hastily thrusting books aside; +Still the hurrying weeks bereave her, + Filling her heart with joy and pride; +Only the thought of you can grieve her, + You who have fought and died. + +_W. Snow_ + + + + +OXFORD REVISITED IN WAR-TIME + + +Beneath fair Magdalen's storied towers +I wander in a dream, +And hear the mellow chimes float out +O'er Cherwell's ice-bound stream. + +Throstle and blackbird stiff with cold +Hop on the frozen grass; +Among the aged, upright oaks +The dun deer slowly pass. + +The chapel organ rolls and swells, +And voices still praise God; +But ah! the thought of youthful friends +Who lie beneath the sod. + +Now wounded men with gallant eyes +Go hobbling down the street, +And nurses from the hospitals +Speed by with tireless feet. + +The town is full of uniforms, +And through the stormy sky, +Frightening the rooks from the tallest trees, +The aeroplanes roar by. + +The older faces still are here, +More grave and true and kind, +Ennobled by the steadfast toil +Of patient heart and mind. + +And old-time friends are dearer grown +To fill a double place: +Unshaken faith makes glorious +Each forward-looking face. + +Old Oxford walls are grey and worn: +She knows the truth of tears, +But to-day she stands in her ancient pride +Crowned with eternal years. + +Gone are her sons: yet her heart is glad +In the glory of their youth, +For she brought them forth to live or die +By freedom, justice, truth. + +Cold moonlight falls on silent towers; +The young ghosts walk with the old; +But Oxford dreams of the dawn of May +And her heart is free and bold. + +_Tertius van Dyke_ + +_Magdalen College_, + +_January, 1917_ + + + + +SONNETS WRITTEN IN THE FALL OF +1914 + + +I + +Awake, ye nations, slumbering supine, + Who round enring the European fray! + Heard ye the trumpet sound? "The Day! the Day! +The last that shall on England's Empire shine! +The Parliament that broke the Right Divine + Shall see her realm of reason swept away, + And lesser nations shall the sword obey-- +The sword o'er all carve the great world's design!" + +So on the English Channel boasts the foe + On whose imperial brow death's helmet nods. +Look where his hosts o'er bloody Belgium go, + And mix a nation's past with blazing sods! +A kingdom's waste! a people's homeless woe! + Man's broken Word, and violated gods! + + +II + +Far fall the day when England's realm shall see + The sunset of dominion! Her increase + Abolishes the man-dividing seas, +And frames the brotherhood on earth to be! +She, in free peoples planting sovereignty, + Orbs half the civil world in British peace; + And though time dispossess her, and she cease, +Rome-like she greatens in man's memory. + +Oh, many a crown shall sink in war's turmoil, + And many a new republic light the sky, +Fleets sweep the ocean, nations till the soil, + Genius be born and generations die. +Orient and Occident together toil, + Ere such a mighty work man rears on high! + + +III + +Hearken, the feet of the Destroyer tread + The wine-press of the nations; fast the blood + Pours from the side of Europe; in the flood +On the septentrional watershed +The rivers of fair France are running red! + England, the mother-aerie of our brood, + That on the summit of dominion stood, +Shakes in the blast: heaven battles overhead! + +Lift up thy head, O Rheims, of ages heir + That treasured up in thee their glorious sum; +Upon whose brow, prophetically fair, + Flamed the great morrow of the world to come; +Haunt with thy beauty this volcanic air + Ere yet thou close, O Flower of Christendom! + + +IV + +As when the shadow of the sun's eclipse + Sweeps on the earth, and spreads a spectral air, + As if the universe were dying there, +On continent and isle the darkness dips +Unwonted gloom, and on the Atlantic slips; + So in the night the Belgian cities flare + Horizon-wide; the wandering people fare +Along the roads, and load the fleeing ships. + +And westward borne that planetary sweep + Darkening o'er England and her times to be, +Already steps upon the ocean-deep! + Watch well, my country, that unearthly sea, +Lest when thou thinkest not, and in thy sleep, + Unapt for war, that gloom enshadow thee. + + +V + +I pray for peace; yet peace is but a prayer. + How many wars have been in my brief years! + All races and all faiths, both hemispheres, +My eyes have seen embattled everywhere +The wide earth through; yet do I not despair + Of peace, that slowly through far ages nears; + Though not to me the golden morn appears, +My faith is perfect in time's issue fair. + +For man doth build on an eternal scale, + And his ideals are framed of hope deferred; +The millennium came not; yet Christ did not fail, + Though ever unaccomplished is His word; +Him Prince of Peace, though unenthroned, we hail, + Supreme when in all bosoms He be heard. + + +VI + +This is my faith, and my mind's heritage, + Wherein I toil, though in a lonely place, + Who yet world-wide survey the human race +Unequal from wild nature disengage +Body and soul, and life's old strife assuage; + Still must abide, till heaven perfect its grace, + And love grown wisdom sweeten in man's face, +Alike the Christian and the heathen rage. + +The tutelary genius of mankind + Ripens by slow degrees the final State, +That in the soul shall its foundations find + And only in victorious love grow great; +Patient the heart must be, humble the mind, + That doth the greater births of time await! + + +VII + +Whence not unmoved I see the nations form + From Dover to the fountains of the Rhine, + A hundred leagues, the scarlet battle-line, +And by the Vistula great armies swarm, +A vaster flood; rather my breast grows warm, + Seeing all peoples of the earth combine + Under one standard, with one countersign, +Grown brothers in the universal storm. + +And never through the wide world yet there rang + A mightier summons! O Thou who from the side +Of Athens and the loins of Casar sprang, + Strike, Europe, with half the coming world allied +For those ideals for which, since Homer sang, + The hosts of thirty centuries have died. + +_George Edward Woodberry_ + + + + +THE WAR FILMS + + +O living pictures of the dead, + O songs without a sound, +O fellowship whose phantom tread + Hallows a phantom ground-- +How in a gleam have these revealed + The faith we had not found. + +We have sought God in a cloudy Heaven, + We have passed by God on earth: +His seven sins and his sorrows seven, + His wayworn mood and mirth, +Like a ragged cloak have hid from us + The secret of his birth. + +Brother of men, when now I see + The lads go forth in line, +Thou knowest my heart is hungry in me + As for thy bread and wine; +Thou knowest my heart is bowed in me + To take their death for mine. + +_Henry Newbolt_ + + + + +THE SEARCHLIGHTS + + +[Political morality differs from individual morality, because there is +no power above the State.--_General von Bernhardt_] + +Shadow by shadow, stripped for fight, + The lean black cruisers search the sea. +Night-long their level shafts of light + Revolve, and find no enemy. +Only they know each leaping wave +May hide the lightning, and their grave. + +And in the land they guard so well + Is there no silent watch to keep? +An age is dying, and the bell + Rings midnight on a vaster deep. +But over all its waves, once more +The searchlights move, from shore to shore. + +And captains that we thought were dead, + And dreamers that we thought were dumb, +And voices that we thought were fled, + Arise, and call us, and we come; +And "Search in thine own soul," they cry; +"For there, too, lurks thine enemy." + +Search for the foe in thine own soul, + The sloth, the intellectual pride; +The trivial jest that veils the goal + For which, our fathers lived and died; +The lawless dreams, the cynic Art, +That rend thy nobler self apart. + +Not far, not far into the night, + These level swords of light can pierce; +Yet for her faith does England fight, + Her faith in this our universe, +Believing Truth and Justice draw +From founts of everlasting law; + +The law that rules the stars, our stay, + Our compass through the world's wide sea. +The one sure light, the one sure way, + The one firm base of Liberty; +The one firm road that men have trod +Through Chaos to the throne of God. + +Therefore a Power above the State, + The unconquerable Power, returns, +The fire, the fire that made her great + Once more upon her altar burns, +Once more, redeemed and healed and whole, +She moves to the Eternal Goal. + +_Alfred Noyes_ + + + + +CHRISTMAS: 1915 + + +Now is the midnight of the nations: dark + Even as death, beside her blood-dark seas, + Earth, like a mother in birth agonies, +Screams in her travail, and the planets hark +Her million-throated terror. Naked, stark, + Her torso writhes enormous, and her knees + Shudder against the shadowed Pleiades, +Wrenching the night's imponderable arc. + +Christ! What shall be delivered to the morn + Out of these pangs, if ever indeed another + Morn shall succeed this night, or this vast mother +Survive to know the blood-spent offspring, torn + From her racked flesh?--What splendour from the smother? +What new-wing'd world, or mangled god still-born? + +_Percy MacKaye_ + + + + +"MEN WHO MARCH AWAY" + +(SONG OF THE SOLDIERS) + + +What of the faith and fire within us + Men who march away + Ere the barn-cocks say + Night is growing gray, +To hazards whence no tears can win us; +What of the faith and fire within us + Men who march away! + +Is it a purblind prank, O think you, + Friend with the musing eye + Who watch us stepping by, + With doubt and dolorous sigh? +Can much pondering so hoodwink you? +Is it a purblind prank, O think you, + Friend with the musing eye? + +Nay. We see well what we are doing, + Though some may not see-- + Dalliers as they be-- + England's need are we; +Her distress would leave us rueing; +Nay. We well see what we are doing, + Though some may not see! + +In our heart of hearts believing + Victory crowns the just, + And that braggarts must + Surely bite the dust, +Press we to the field ungrieving, +In our heart of hearts believing + Victory crowns the just. + +Hence the faith and fire within us + Men who march away + Ere the barn-cocks say + Night is growing gray, +To hazards whence no tears can win us; +Hence the faith and fire within us + Men who march away. + +_Thomas Hardy_ + +_September 5, 1914_ + + + + +WE WILLED IT NOT + + +We willed it not. We have not lived in hate, +Loving too well the shires of England thrown +From sea to sea to covet your estate, +Or wish one flight of fortune from your throne. + +We had grown proud because the nations stood +Hoping together against the calumny +That, tortured of its old barbarian blood, +Barbarian still the heart of man should be. + +Builders there are who name you overlord, +Building with us the citadels of light, +Who hold as we this chartered sin abhorred, +And cry you risen Caesar of the Night. + +Beethoven speaks with Milton on this day, +And Shakespeare's word with Goethe's beats the sky, +In witness of the birthright you betray, +In witness of the vision you deny. + +We love the hearth, the quiet hills, the song, +The friendly gossip come from every land; +And very peace were now a nameless wrong-- +You thrust this bitter quarrel to our hand. + +For this your pride the tragic armies go, +And the grim navies watch along the seas; +You trade in death, you mock at life, you throw +To God the tumult of your blasphemies. + +You rob us of our love-right. It is said. +In treason to the world, you are enthroned, +We rise, and, by the yet ungathered dead, +Not lightly shall the treason be atoned. + +_John Drinkwater_ + + + + +THE DEATH OF PEACE + + +Now slowly sinks the day-long labouring Sun +Behind the tranquil trees and old church-tower; +And we who watch him know our day is done; +For us too comes the evening--and the hour. + +The sunbeams slanting through those ancient trees, +The sunlit lichens burning on the byre, +The lark descending, and the homing bees, +Proclaim the sweet relief all things desire. + +Golden the river brims beneath the west, +And holy peace to all the world is given; +The songless stockdove preens her ruddied breast; +The blue smoke windeth like a prayer to heaven. + + * * * * * + +O old, old England, land of golden peace, +Thy fields are spun with gossameres of gold, +And golden garners gather thy increase, +And plenty crowns thy loveliness untold. + +By sunlight or by starlight ever thou +Art excellent in beauty manifold; +The still star victory ever gems thy brow; +Age cannot age thee, ages make thee old. + +Thy beauty brightens with the evening sun +Across the long-lit meads and distant spire: +So sleep thou well--like his thy labour done; +Rest in thy glory as he rests in fire. + + * * * * * + +But even in this hour of soft repose +A gentle sadness chides us like a friend-- +The sorrow of the joy that overflows, +The burden of the beauty that must end. + +And from the fading sunset comes a cry, +And in the twilight voices wailing past, +Like wild-swans calling, "When we rest we die, +And woe to them that linger and are last"; + +And as the Sun sinks, sudden in heav'n new born +There shines an armed Angel like a Star, +Who cries above the darkling world in scorn, +"God comes to Judgment. Learn ye what ye are." + + * * * * * + +From fire to umber fades the sunset-gold, +From umber into silver and twilight; +The infant flowers their orisons have told +And turn together folded for the night; + +The garden urns are black against the eve; +The white moth flitters through the fragrant glooms; +How beautiful the heav'ns!--But yet we grieve +And wander restless from the lighted rooms. + +For through the world to-night a murmur thrills +As at some new-born prodigy of time-- +Peace dies like twilight bleeding on the hills, +And Darkness creeps to hide the hateful crime. + + +Art thou no more, O Maiden Heaven-born +O Peace, bright Angel of the windless morn? +Who comest down to bless our furrow'd fields, +Or stand like Beauty smiling 'mid the corn: + +Mistress of mirth and ease and summer dreams, +Who lingerest among the woods and streams +To help us heap the harvest 'neath the moon, +And homeward laughing lead the lumb'ring teams: + +Who teachest to our children thy wise lore; +Who keepest full the goodman's golden store; +Who crownest Life with plenty, Death with flow'rs; +Peace, Queen of Kindness--but of earth, no more. + + * * * * * + +Not thine but ours the fault, thy care was vain; +For this that we have done be ours the pain; +Thou gayest much, as He who gave us all, +And as we slew Him for it thou art slain. + +Heav'n left to men the moulding of their fate: +To live as wolves or pile the pillar'd State-- +Like boars and bears to grunt and growl in mire, +Or dwell aloft, effulgent gods, elate. + +Thou liftedst us: we slew and with thee fell-- +From golden thrones of wisdom weeping fell. +Fate rends the chaplets from our feeble brows; +The spires of Heaven fade in fogs of hell. + + * * * * * + +She faints, she falls; her dying eyes are dim; +Her fingers play with those bright buds she bore +To please us, but that she can bring no more; +And dying yet she smiles--as Christ on him +Who slew Him slain. Her eyes so beauteous +Are lit with tears shed--not for herself but us. + +The gentle Beings of the hearth and home; +The lovely Dryads of her aisled woods; +The Angels that do dwell in solitudes +Where she dwelleth; and joyous Spirits that roam +To bless her bleating flocks and fruitful lands; +Are gather'd there to weep, and kiss her dying hands. + +"Look, look," they cry, "she is not dead, she breathes! +And we have staunched the damned wound and deep, +The cavern-carven wound. She doth but sleep +And will awake. Bring wine, and new-wound wreaths +Wherewith to crown awaking her dear head, +And make her Queen again."--But no, for Peace was dead. + + * * * * * + +And then there came black Lords; and Dwarfs obscene +With lavish tongues; and Trolls; and treacherous Things +Like loose-lipp'd Councillors and cruel Kings +Who sharpen lies and daggers subterrene: +And flashed their evil eyes and weeping cried, +"We ruled the world for Peace. By her own hand she died." + + * * * * * + +In secret he made sharp the bitter blade, +And poison'd it with bane of lies and drew, +And stabb'd--O God! the Cruel Cripple slew; +And cowards fled or lent him trembling aid, +She fell and died--in all the tale of time +The direst deed e'er done, the most accursed crime. + +_Ronald Ross_ + + + + +IN WAR-TIME + +(AN AMERICAN HOMEWARD-BOUND) + + +Further and further we leave the scene + Of war--and of England's care; +I try to keep my mind serene-- + But my heart stays there; + +For a distant song of pain and wrong + My spirit doth deep confuse, +And I sit all day on the deck, and long-- + And long for news! + +I seem to see them in battle-line-- + Heroes with hearts of gold, +But of their victory a sign + The Fates withhold; + +And the hours too tardy-footed pass, + The voiceless hush grows dense +'Mid the imaginings, alas! + That feed suspense. + +Oh, might I lie on the wind, or fly + In the wilful sea-bird's track, +Would I hurry on, with a homesick cry-- + Or hasten back? + +_Florence Earle Coates_ + + + + +THE ANVIL + + +Burned from the ore's rejected dross, +The iron whitens in the heat. +With plangent strokes of pain and loss +The hammers on the iron beat. +Searched by the fire, through death and dole +We feel the iron in our soul. + +O dreadful Forge! if torn and bruised +The heart, more urgent comes our cry +Not to be spared but to be used, +Brain, sinew, and spirit, before we die. +Beat out the iron, edge it keen, +And shape us to the end we mean! + +_Laurence Binyon_ + + + + +THE FOOL RINGS HIS BELLS + + +Come, Death, I'd have a word with thee; +And thou, poor Innocency; +And Love--a lad with broken wing; +And Pity, too: +The Fool shall sing to you, +As Fools will sing. + +Ay, music hath small sense, +And a tune's soon told, +And Earth is old, +And my poor wits are dense; +Yet have I secrets,--dark, my dear, +To breathe you all: Come near. +And lest some hideous listener tells, +I'll ring my bells. + +They're all at war! +Yes, yes, their bodies go +'Neath burning sun and icy star +To chaunted songs of woe, +Dragging cold cannon through a mud +Of rain and blood; +The new moon glinting hard on eyes +Wide with insanities! + +Hush!... I use words +I hardly know the meaning of; +And the mute birds +Are glancing at Love! +From out their shade of leaf and flower, +Trembling at treacheries + +Which even in noonday cower, +Heed, heed not what I said +Of frenzied hosts of men, +More fools than I, +On envy, hatred fed, +Who kill, and die-- +Spake I not plainly, then? +Yet Pity whispered, "Why?" + +Thou silly thing, off to thy daisies go. +Mine was not news for child to know, +And Death--no ears hath. He hath supped where creep +Eyeless worms in hush of sleep; +Yet, when he smiles, the hand he draws +Athwart his grinning jaws +Faintly their thin bones rattle, and.... There, there; +Hearken how my bells in the air +Drive away care!... + +Nay, but a dream I had +Of a world all mad. +Not a simple happy mad like me, +Who am mad like an empty scene +Of water and willow tree, +Where the wind hath been; +But that foul Satan-mad, +Who rots in his own head, +And counts the dead, +Not honest one--and two-- +But for the ghosts they were, +Brave, faithful, true, +When, head in air, +In Earth's dear green and blue +Heaven they did share +With Beauty who bade them there.... + +There, now! he goes-- +Old Bones; I've wearied him. +Ay, and the light doth dim, +And asleep's the rose, +And tired Innocence +In dreams is hence.... +Come, Love, my lad, +Nodding that drowsy head, +'T is time thy prayers were said. + +_Walter de la Mare_ + + + + +THE ROAD TO DIEPPE + + +[Concerning the experiences of a journey on foot through the night of +August 4, 1914 (the night after the formal declaration of war between +England and Germany), from a town near Amiens, in France, to Dieppe, +a distance of somewhat more than forty miles.] + +Before I knew, the Dawn was on the road, +Close at my side, so silently he came +Nor gave a sign of salutation, save +To touch with light my sleeve and make the way +Appear as if a shining countenance +Had looked on it. Strange was this radiant Youth, +As I, to these fair, fertile parts of France, +Where Caesar with his legions once had passed, +And where the Kaiser's Uhlans yet would pass +Or e'er another moon should cope with clouds +For mastery of these same fields.--To-night +(And but a month has gone since I walked there) +Well might the Kaiser write, as Caesar wrote, +In his new Commentaries on a Gallic war, +"_Fortissimi Belgae_."--A moon ago! +Who would have then divined that dead would lie +Like swaths of grain beneath the harvest moon +Upon these lands the ancient Belgae held, +From Normandy beyond renowned Liège!-- + +But it was out of that dread August night +From which all Europe woke to war, that we, +This beautiful Dawn-Youth, and I, had come, +He from afar. Beyond grim Petrograd +He'd waked the moujik from his peaceful dreams, +Bid the muezzin call to morning prayer +Where minarets rise o'er the Golden Horn, +And driven shadows from the Prussian march +To lie beneath the lindens of the _stadt_. +Softly he'd stirred the bells to ring at Rheims, +He'd knocked at high Montmartre, hardly asleep; +Heard the sweet carillon of doomed Louvain, +Boylike, had tarried for a moment's play +Amid the traceries of Amiens, +And then was hast'ning on the road to Dieppe, +When he o'ertook me drowsy from the hours +Through which I'd walked, with no companions else +Than ghostly kilometer posts that stood +As sentinels' of space along the way.-- +Often, in doubt, I'd paused to question one, +With nervous hands, as they who read Moon-type; +And more than once I'd caught a moment's sleep +Beside the highway, in the dripping grass, +While one of these white sentinels stood guard, +Knowing me for a friend, who loves the road, +And best of all by night, when wheels do sleep +And stars alone do walk abroad.--But once +Three watchful shadows, deeper than the dark, +Laid hands on me and searched me for the marks +Of traitor or of spy, only to find +Over my heart the badge of loyalty.-- +With wish for _bon voyage_ they gave me o'er +To the white guards who led me on again. + +Thus Dawn o'ertook me and with magic speech +Made me forget the night as we strode on. +Where'er he looked a miracle was wrought: +A tree grew from the darkness at a glance; +A hut was thatched; a new chateau was reared +Of stone, as weathered as the church at Caen; +Gray blooms were coloured suddenly in red; +A flag was flung across the eastern sky.-- +Nearer at hand, he made me then aware +Of peasant women bending in the fields, +Cradling and gleaning by the first scant light, +Their sons and husbands somewhere o'er the edge +Of these green-golden fields which they had sowed, +But will not reap,--out somewhere on the march, +God but knows where and if they come again. +One fallow field he pointed out to me +Where but the day before a peasant ploughed, +Dreaming of next year's fruit, and there his plough +Stood now mid-field, his horses commandeered, +A monstrous sable crow perched on the beam. + +Before I knew, the Dawn was on the road, +Far from my side, so silently he went, +Catching his golden helmet as he ran, +And hast'ning on along the dun straight way, +Where old men's sabots now began to clack +And withered women, knitting, led their cows, +On, on to call the men of Kitchener +Down to their coasts,--I shouting after him: +"O Dawn, would you had let the world sleep on +Till all its armament were turned to rust, +Nor waked it to this day of hideous hate, +Of man's red murder and of woman's woe!" + +Famished and lame, I came at last to Dieppe, +But Dawn had made his way across the sea, +And, as I climbed with heavy feet the cliff, +Was even then upon the sky-built towers +Of that great capital where nations all, +Teuton, Italian, Gallic, English, Slav, +Forget long hates in one consummate faith. + +_John Finley_ + + + + +TO FELLOW TRAVELLERS IN GREECE + +MARCH-SEPTEMBER, 1914 + + +'T was in the piping tune of peace +We trod the sacred soil of Greece, +Nor thought, where the Ilissus runs, +Of Teuton craft or Teuton guns; + +Nor dreamt that, ere the year was spent, +Their iron challenge insolent +Would round the world's horizons pour, +From Europe to the Australian shore. + +The tides of war had ebb'd away +From Trachis and Thermopylae, +Long centuries had come and gone +Since that fierce day at Marathon; + +Freedom was firmly based, and we +Wall'd by our own encircling sea; +The ancient passions dead, and men +Battl'd with ledger and with pen. + +So seem'd it, but to them alone +The wisdom of the gods is known; +Lest freedom's price decline, from far +Zeus hurl'd the thunderbolt of war. + +And so once more the Persian steel +The armies of the Greeks must feel, +And once again a Xerxes know +The virtue of a Spartan foe. + +Thus may the cloudy fates unroll'd +Retrace the starry circles old, +And the recurrent heavens decree +A Periclean dynasty. + +_W. Macneile Dixon_ + + + + +"WHEN THERE IS PEACE" + + +"_When there is Peace our land no more +Will be the land we knew of yore._" + Thus do our facile seers foretell + The truth that none can buy or sell +And e'en the wisest must ignore. + +When we have bled at every pore, +Shall we still strive for gear and store? + Will it be Heaven? Will it be Hell, + When there is Peace? + +This let us pray for, this implore: +That all base dreams thrust out at door, + We may in loftier aims excel + And, like men waking from a spell, +Grow stronger, nobler, than before, + When there is Peace. + +_Austin Dobson_ + + + + +A PRAYER IN TIME OF WAR + + +[ The war will change many things in art and life, and among them, +it is to be hoped, many of our own ideas as to what is, and what is not, +"intellectual."] + +Thou, whose deep ways are in the sea, + Whose footsteps are not known, +To-night a world that turned from Thee + Is waiting--at Thy Throne. + +The towering Babels that we raised + Where scoffing sophists brawl, +The little Antichrists we praised-- + The night is on them all. + +_The fool hath said.... The fool hath said...._ + And we, who deemed him wise, +We who believed that Thou wast dead, + How should we seek Thine eyes? + +How should we seek to Thee for power + Who scorned Thee yesterday? +How should we kneel, in this dread hour? + Lord, teach us how to pray! + +Grant us the single heart, once more, + That mocks no sacred thing, +The Sword of Truth our fathers wore + When Thou wast Lord and King. + +Let darkness unto darkness tell + Our deep unspoken prayer, +For, while our souls in darkness dwell, + We know that Thou art there. + +_Alfred Noyes_ + + + + +THEN AND NOW + + + When battles were fought +With a chivalrous sense of should and ought, + In spirit men said, + "End we quick or dead, + Honour is some reward! +Let us fight fair--for our own best or worst; + So, Gentlemen of the Guard, + Fire first!" + + In the open they stood, +Man to man in his knightlihood: + They would not deign + To profit by a stain + On the honourable rules, +Knowing that practise perfidy no man durst + Who in the heroic schools + Was nurst. + + But now, behold, what +Is war with those where honour is not! + Rama laments + Its dead innocents; + Herod howls: "Sly slaughter +Rules now! Let us, by modes once called accurst, + Overhead, under water, + Stab first." + +_Thomas Hardy_ + + + + +THE KAISER AND GOD + + +["I rejoice with you in Wilhelm's first victory. How magnificently God +supported him!"--Telegram from the Kaiser to the Crown Princess.] + +Led by Wilhelm, as you tell, +God has done extremely well; +You with patronizing nod +Show that you approve of God. +Kaiser, face a question new-- +This--does God approve of you? + +Broken pledges, treaties torn, +Your first page of war adorn; +We on fouler things must look +Who read further in that book, +Where you did in time of war +All that you in peace forswore, +Where you, barbarously wise, +Bade your soldiers terrorize, + +Where you made--the deed was fine-- +Women screen your firing line. +Villages burned down to dust, +Torture, murder, bestial lust, +Filth too foul for printer's ink, +Crime from which the apes would shrink-- +Strange the offerings that you press +On the God of Righteousness! + +Kaiser, when you'd decorate +Sons or friends who serve your State, +Not that Iron Cross bestow, +But a cross of wood, and so-- +So remind the world that you +Have made Calvary anew. + +Kaiser, when you'd kneel in prayer +Look upon your hands, and there +Let that deep and awful stain +From the Wood of children slain +Burn your very soul with shame, +Till you dare not breathe that Name +That now you glibly advertise-- +God as one of your allies. + +Impious braggart, you forget; +God is not your conscript yet; +You shall learn in dumb amaze +That His ways are not your ways, +That the mire through which you trod +Is not the high white road of God. + +_To Whom, whichever way the combat rolls, +We, fighting to the end, commend our souls._ + +_Barry Pain_ + + + + +THE SUPERMAN + + +The horror-haunted Belgian plains riven by shot and shell +Are strewn with her undaunted sons who stayed the jaws of hell. +In every sunny vale of France death is the countersign. +The purest blood in Britain's veins is being poured like wine. + +Far, far across the crimsoned map the impassioned armies sweep. +Destruction flashes down the sky and penetrates the deep. +The Dreadnought knows the silent dread, and seas incarnadine +Attest the carnival of strife, the madman's battle scene. + +Relentless, savage, hot, and grim the infuriate columns press +Where terror simulates disdain and danger is largess, +Where greedy youth claims death for bride and agony seems bliss. +It is the cause, the cause, my soul! which sanctifies all this. + +Ride, Cossacks, ride! Charge, Turcos, charge! The fateful hour has come. +Let all the guns of Britain roar or be forever dumb. +The Superman has burst his bonds. With Kultur-flag unfurled +And prayer on lip he runs amuck, imperilling the world. + +The impious creed that might is right in him personified +Bids all creation bend before the insatiate Teuton pride, +Which, nourished on Valhalla dreams of empire unconfined, +Would make the cannon and the sword the despots of mankind. + +Efficient, thorough, strong, and brave--his vision is to kill. +Force is the hearthstone of his might, the pole-star of his will. +His forges glow malevolent: their minions never tire +To deck the goddess of his lust whose twins are blood and fire. + +O world grown sick with butchery and manifold distress! +O broken Belgium robbed of all save grief and ghastliness! +Should Prussian power enslave the world and arrogance prevail, +Let chaos come, let Moloch rule, and Christ give place to Baal. + +_Robert Grant_ + + + + +THREE HILLS + + +There is a hill in England, + Green fields and a school I know, +Where the balls fly fast in summer, + And the whispering elm-trees grow, + A little hill, a dear hill, + And the playing fields below. + +There is a hill in Flanders, + Heaped with a thousand slain, +Where the shells fly night and noontide + And the ghosts that died in vain,-- + A little hill, a hard hill + To the souls that died in pain. + +There is a hill in Jewry, + Three crosses pierce the sky, +On the midmost He is dying + To save all those who die,-- + A little hill, a kind hill + To souls in jeopardy. + +_Everard Owen_ + +_Harrow, December, 1915_ + + + + +THE RETURN + + +I heard the rumbling guns. I saw the smoke, + The unintelligible shock of hosts that still, +Far off, unseeing, strove and strove again; + And Beauty flying naked down the hill + +From morn to eve: and the stern night cried Peace! + And shut the strife in darkness: all was still, +Then slowly crept a triumph on the dark-- + And I heard Beauty singing up the hill. + +_John Freeman_ + + + + +THE MOBILIZATION IN BRITTANY + + +I + +It was silent in the street. +I did not know until a woman told me, +Sobbing over the muslin she sold me. +Then I went out and walked to the square +And saw a few dazed people standing there. + +And then the drums beat, the drums beat! +O then the drums beat! +And hurrying, stumbling through the street +Came the hurrying stumbling feet. +O I have heard the drums beat +For war! +I have heard the townsfolk come, +I have heard the roll and thunder of the nearest drum +As the drummer stopped and cried, "Hear! +Be strong! The summons comes! Prepare!" +Closing he prayed us to be calm.... + +And there was calm in my heart of the desert, of the dead sea, +Of vast plains of the West before the coming storm, +And there was calm in their eyes like the last calm that shall be. + +And then the drum beat, +The fatal drum, beat, +And the drummer marched through the street +And down to another square, +And the drummer above took up the beat +And sent it onward where +Huddled, we stood and heard the drums roll, +And then a bell began to toll. + +O I have heard the thunder of drums +Crashing into simple poor homes. +I have heard the drums roll "Farewell!" +I have heard the tolling cathedral bell. +Will it ever peal again? +Shall I ever smile or feel again? +What was joy? What was pain? + +For I have heard the drums beat, +I have seen the drummer striding from street to street, +Crying, "Be strong! Hear what I must tell!" +While the drums roared and rolled and beat +For war! + + +II + +Last night the men of this region were leaving. Now they are far. +Rough and strong they are, proud and gay they are. +So this is the way of war.... + +The train was full and we all shouted as it pulled away. +They sang an old war-song, they were true to themselves, they were gay! +We might have thought they were going for a holiday-- + +Except for something in the air, +Except for the weeping of the ruddy old women of Finistère. +The younger women do not weep. They dream and stare. + +They seem to be walking in dreams. They seem not to know +It is their homes, their happiness, vanishing so. +(Every strong man between twenty and forty must go.) + +They sang an old war-song. I have heard it often in other days, +But never before when War was walking the world's highways. +They sang, they shouted, the _Marseillaise!_ + +The train went and another has gone, but none, coming, has brought word. +Though you may know, you, out in the world, we have not heard, +We are not sure that the great battalions have stirred-- + +Except for something, something in the air, +Except for the weeping of the wild old women of Finistère. +How long will the others dream and stare? + +The train went. The strong men of this region are all away, afar. +Rough and strong they are, proud and gay they are. +So this is the way of war.... + +_Grace Fallow Norton_ + + + + +THE TOY BAND + + +(A SONG OF THE GREAT RETREAT) + +Dreary lay the long road, dreary lay the town, + Lights out and never a glint o' moon: +Weary lay the stragglers, half a thousand down, + Sad sighed the weary big Dragoon. +"Oh! if I'd a drum here to make them take the road again, + Oh! if I'd a fife to wheedle, Come, boys, come! +You that mean to fight it out, wake and take your load again, + Fall in! Fall in! Follow the fife and drum! + +"Hey, but here's a toy shop, here's a drum for me, + Penny whistles too to play the tune! +Half a thousand dead men soon shall hear and see + We're a band!" said the weary big Dragoon. +"Rubadub! Rubadub! Wake and take the road again, + Wheedle-deedle-deedle-dee, Come, boys, come! +You that mean to fight it out, wake and take your load again, + Fall in! Fall in! Follow the fife and drum!" + +Cheerly goes the dark road, cheerly goes the night, + Cheerly goes the blood to keep the beat: +Half a thousand dead men marching on to fight + With a little penny drum to lift their feet. +Rubadub! Rubadub! Wake and take the road again, + Wheedle-deedle-deedle-dee, Come, boys, come! +You that mean to fight it out, wake and take your load again, + Fall in! Fall in! Follow the fife and drum! + +As long as there's an Englishman to ask a tale of me, + As long as I can tell the tale aright, +We'll not forget the penny whistle's wheedle-deedle-dee + And the big Dragoon a-beating down the night, +Rubadub! Rubadub! Wake and take the road again, + Wheedle-deedle-deedle-dee, Come, boys, come! +You that mean to fight it out, wake and take your load again, + Fall in! Fall in! Follow the fife and drum! + +_Henry Newbolt_ + + + + +THOMAS OF THE LIGHT HEART + + +Facing the guns, he jokes as well + As any Judge upon the Bench; +Between the crash of shell and shell + His laughter rings along the trench; +He seems immensely tickled by a +Projectile which he calls a "Black Maria." + +He whistles down the day-long road, + And, when the chilly shadows fall +And heavier hangs the weary load, + Is he down-hearted? Not at all. +'T is then he takes a light and airy +View of the tedious route to Tipperary. + +His songs are not exactly hymns; + He never learned them in the choir; +And yet they brace his dragging limbs + Although they miss the sacred fire; +Although his choice and cherished gems +Do not include "The Watch upon the Thames." + +He takes to fighting as a game; + He does no talking, through his hat, +Of holy missions; all the same + He has his faith--be sure of that; +He'll not disgrace his sporting breed, +Nor play what isn't cricket. There's his creed. + +_Owen Seaman_ + +_October, 1914_ + + + + +IN THE TRENCHES + + +As I lay in the trenches +Under the Hunter's Moon, +My mind ran to the lenches +Cut in a Wiltshire down. + +I saw their long black shadows, +The beeches in the lane, +The gray church in the meadows +And my white cottage--plain. + +Thinks I, the down lies dreaming +Under that hot moon's eye, +Which sees the shells fly screaming +And men and horses die. + +And what makes she, I wonder, +Of the horror and the blood, +And what's her luck, to sunder +The evil from the good? + +'T was more than I could compass, +For how was I to think +With such infernal rumpus +In such a blasted stink? + +But here's a thought to tally +With t'other. That moon sees +A shrouded German valley +With woods and ghostly trees. + +And maybe there's a river +As we have got at home +With poplar-trees aquiver +And clots of whirling foam. + +And over there some fellow, +A German and a foe, +Whose gills are turning yellow +As sure as mine are so, + +Watches that riding glory +Apparel'd in her gold, +And craves to hear the story +Her frozen lips enfold. + +And if he sees as clearly +As I do where her shrine +Must fall, he longs as dearly. +With heart as full as mine. + +_Maurice Hewlett_ + + + + +THE GUARDS CAME THROUGH + + +Men of the Twenty-first + Up by the Chalk Pit Wood, +Weak with our wounds and our thirst, + Wanting our sleep and our food, +After a day and a night-- + God, shall we ever forget! +Beaten and broke in the fight, + But sticking it--sticking it yet. +Trying to hold the line, + Fainting and spent and done, +Always the thud and the whine, + Always the yell of the Hun! +Northumberland, Lancaster, York, + Durham and Somerset, +Fighting alone, worn to the bone, + But sticking it--sticking it yet. + +Never a message of hope! + Never a word of cheer! +Fronting Hill 70's shell-swept slope, + With the dull dead plain in our rear. +Always the whine of the shell, + Always the roar of its burst, +Always the tortures of hell, + As waiting and wincing we cursed +Our luck and the guns and the _Boche_, + When our Corporal shouted, "Stand to!" +And I heard some one cry, "Clear the front for the Guards!" + And the Guards came through. + +Our throats they were parched and hot, + But Lord, if you'd heard the cheers! +Irish and Welsh and Scot, + Coldstream and Grenadiers. +Two brigades, if you please, + Dressing as straight as a hem, +We--we were down on our knees, + Praying for us and for them! +Lord, I could speak for a week, + But how could you understand! +How should _your_ cheeks be wet, + Such feelin's don't come to _you_. +But when can me or my mates forget, + When the Guards came through? + +"Five yards left extend!" + It passed from rank to rank. +Line after line with never a bend, + And a touch of the London swank. +A trifle of swank and dash, + Cool as a home parade, +Twinkle and glitter and flash, + Flinching never a shade, +With the shrapnel right in their face + Doing their Hyde Park stunt, +Keeping their swing at an easy pace, + Arms at the trail, eyes front! +Man, it was great to see! + Man, it was fine to do! +It's a cot and a hospital ward for me, +But I'll tell 'em in Blighty, wherever I be, + How the Guards came through. + +_Arthur Conan Doyle_ + + + + +THE PASSENGERS OF A RETARDED SUBMERSIBLE + +NOVEMBER, 1916 + + +THE AMERICAN PEOPLE: +What was it kept you so long, brave German submersible? +We have been very anxious lest matters had not gone well +With you and the precious cargo of your country's drugs and dyes. +But here you are at last, and the sight is good for our eyes, +Glad to welcome you up and out of the caves of the sea, +And ready for sale or barter, whatever your will may be. + +THE CAPTAIN OF THE SUBMERSIBLE: +Oh, do not be impatient, good friends of this neutral land, +That we have been so tardy in reaching your eager strand. +We were stopped by a curious chance just off the Irish coast, +Where the mightiest wreck ever was lay crowded with a host +Of the dead that went down with her; and some prayed us to bring them + here +That they might be at home with their brothers and sisters dear. +We Germans have tender hearts, and it grieved us sore to say +We were not a passenger ship, and to most we must answer nay, +But if from among their hundreds they could somehow a half-score choose +We thought we could manage to bring them, and we would not refuse. +They chose, and the women and children that are greeting you here are + those +Ghosts of the women and children that the rest of the hundred chose. + +THE AMERICAN PEOPLE: +What guff are you giving us, Captain? We are able to tell, we hope, +A dozen ghosts, when we see them, apart from a periscope. +Come, come, get down to business! For time is money, you know, +And you must make up in both to us for having been so slow. +Better tell this story of yours to the submarines, for we +Know there was no such wreck, and none of your spookery. + +THE GHOSTS OF THE LUSITANIA WOMEN AND CHILDREN: +Oh, kind kin of our murderers, take us back when you sail away; +Our own kin have forgotten us. O Captain, do not stay! +But hasten, Captain, hasten: The wreck that lies under the sea +Shall be ever the home for us this land can never be. + +_William Dean Howells_ + + + + +EDITH CAVELL + + +She was binding the wounds of her enemies when they came-- + The lint in her hand unrolled. +They battered the door with their rifle-butts, crashed it in: + She faced them gentle and bold. + +They haled her before the judges where they sat + In their places, helmet on head. +With question and menace the judges assailed her, "Yes, + I have broken your law," she said. + +"I have tended the hurt and hidden the hunted, have done + As a sister does to a brother, +Because of a law that is greater than that you have made, + Because I could do none other. + +"Deal as you will with me. This is my choice to the end, + To live in the life I vowed." +"She is self-confessed," they cried; "she is self-condemned. + She shall die, that the rest may be cowed." + +In the terrible hour of the dawn, when the veins are cold, + They led her forth to the wall. +"I have loved my land," she said, "but it is not enough: + Love requires of me all. + +"I will empty my heart of the bitterness, hating none." + And sweetness filled her brave +With a vision of understanding beyond the hour + That knelled to the waiting grave. + +They bound her eyes, but she stood as if she shone. + The rifles it was that shook +When the hoarse command rang out. They could not endure + That last, that defenceless look. + +And the officer strode and pistolled her surely, ashamed + That men, seasoned in blood, +Should quail at a woman, only a woman,-- + As a flower stamped in the mud. + +And now that the deed was securely done, in the night + When none had known her fate, +They answered those that had striven for her, day by day: + "It is over, you come too late." + +And with many words and sorrowful-phrased excuse + Argued their German right +To kill, most legally; hard though the duty be, + The law must assert its might. + +Only a woman! yet she had pity on them, + The victim offered slain +To the gods of fear that they worship. Leave them there, + Red hands, to clutch their gain! + +She bewailed not herself, and we will bewail her not, + But with tears of pride rejoice +That an English soul was found so crystal-clear + To be triumphant voice + +Of the human heart that dares adventure all + But live to itself untrue, +And beyond all laws sees love as the light in the night, + As the star it must answer to. + +The hurts she healed, the thousands comforted--these + Make a fragrance of her fame. +But because she stept to her star right on through death + It is Victory speaks her name. + +_Laurence Binyon_ + + + + +THE HELL-GATE OF SOISSONS + + +My name is Darino, the poet. You have heard? _Oui, Comédie Française_. +Perchance it has happened, _mon ami_, you know of my unworthy lays. +Ah, then you must guess how my fingers are itching to talk to a pen; +For I was at Soissons, and saw it, the death of the twelve Englishmen. + +My leg, _malheureusement_, I left it behind on the banks of the Aisne. +Regret? I would pay with the other to witness their valor again. +A trifle, indeed, I assure you, to give for the honor to tell +How that handful of British, undaunted, went into the Gateway of Hell. + +Let me draw you a plan of the battle. Here we French and your Engineers + stood; +Over there a detachment of German sharpshooters lay hid in a wood. +A _mitrailleuse_ battery planted on top of this well-chosen ridge +Held the road for the Prussians and covered the direct approach to the +bridge. + +It was madness to dare the dense murder that spewed from those ghastly + machines. +(Only those who have danced to its music can know what the +_mitrailleuse_ means.) +But the bridge on the Aisne was a menace; our safety demanded its fall: +"Engineers,--volunteers!" In a body, the Royals stood out at the call. + +Death at best was the fate of that mission--to their glory not one was + dismayed. +A party was chosen--and seven survived till the powder was laid. +And _they_ died with their fuses unlighted. Another detachment! Again +A sortie is made--all too vainly. The bridge still commanded the Aisne. + +We were fighting two foes--Time and Prussia--the moments were worth more + than troops. +We _must_ blow up the bridge. A lone soldier darts out from the Royals + and swoops +For the fuse! Fate seems with us. We cheer him; he answers--our hopes + are reborn! +A ball rips his visor--his khaki shows red where another has torn. + +Will he live--will he last--will he make it? _Hélas!_ And so near to the + goal! +A second, he dies! then a third one! A fourth! Still the Germans take + toll! +A fifth, _magnifique_! It is magic! How does he escape them? He may.... +Yes, he _does_! See, the match flares! A rifle rings out from the wood + and says "Nay!" + +Six, seven, eight, nine take their places, six, seven, eight, nine brave + their hail; +Six, seven, eight, nine--how we count them! But the sixth, seventh, + eighth, and ninth fail! +A tenth! _Sacré nom!_ But these English are soldiers--they know how to + try; +(He fumbles the place where his jaw was)--they show, too, how heroes can + die. + +Ten we count--ten who ventured unquailing--ten there were--and ten are + no more! +Yet another salutes and superbly essays where the ten failed before. +God of Battles, look down and protect him! Lord, his heart is as Thine-- + let him live! +But the _mitrailleuse_ splutters and stutters, and riddles him into a + sieve. + +Then I thought of my sins, and sat waiting the charge that we could not + withstand. +And I thought of my beautiful Paris, and gave a last look at the land, +At France, my _belle France_, in her glory of blue sky and green field + and wood. +Death with honor, but never surrender. And to die with such men--it was + good. + +They are forming--the bugles are blaring--they will cross in a moment + and then.... +When out of the line of the Royals (your island, _mon ami_, breeds men) +Burst a private, a tawny-haired giant--it was hopeless, but, _ciel!_ how + he ran! +_Bon Dieu_ please remember the pattern, and make many more on his plan! + +No cheers from our ranks, and the Germans, they halted in wonderment + too; +See, he reaches the bridge; ah! he lights it! I am dreaming, it _cannot_ + be true. +Screams of rage! _Fusillade!_ They have killed him! Too late though, the + good work is done. +By the valor of twelve English martyrs, the Hell-Gate of Soissons is + won! + +_Herbert Kaufman_ + + + + +THE VIRGIN OF ALBERT + +(NOTRE DAME DE BREBIÈRES) + + +Shyly expectant, gazing up at Her, + They linger, Gaul and Briton, side by side: + Death they know well, for daily have they died, +Spending their boyhood ever bravelier; +They wait: here is no priest or chorister, + Birds skirt the stricken tower, terrified; + Desolate, empty, is the Eastertide, +Yet still they wait, watching the Babe and Her. + +Broken, the Mother stoops: the brutish foe + Hurled with dull hate his bolts, and down She swayed, +Down, till She saw the toiling swarms below,-- + Platoons, guns, transports, endlessly arrayed: +"Women are woe for them! let Me be theirs, +And comfort them, and hearken all their prayers!" + +_George Herbert Clarke_ + + + + +RETREAT + + +Broken, bewildered by the long retreat + Across the stifling leagues of southern plain, + Across the scorching leagues of trampled grain, +Half-stunned, half-blinded, by the trudge of feet +And dusty smother of the August heat, + He dreamt of flowers in an English lane, + Of hedgerow flowers glistening after rain-- +All-heal and willow-herb and meadow-sweet. + +All-heal and willow-herb and meadow-sweet-- + The innocent names kept up a cool refrain-- +All-heal and willow-herb and meadow-sweet, + Chiming and tinkling in his aching brain, + Until he babbled like a child again-- +"All-heal and willow-herb and meadow-sweet." + +_Wilfrid Wilson Gibson_ + + + + +A LETTER FROM THE FRONT + + +I was out early to-day, spying about +From the top of a haystack--such a lovely morning-- +And when I mounted again to canter back +I saw across a field in the broad sunlight +A young Gunner Subaltern, stalking along +With a rook-rifle held at the ready, and--would you believe it?-- +A domestic cat, soberly marching beside him. + +So I laughed, and felt quite well disposed to the youngster, +And shouted out "the top of the morning" to him, +And wished him "Good sport!"--and then I remembered +My rank, and his, and what I ought to be doing: +And I rode nearer, and added, "I can only suppose +You have not seen the Commander-in-Chief's order +Forbidding English officers to annoy their Allies +By hunting and shooting." + But he stood and saluted +And said earnestly, "I beg your pardon, Sir, +I was only going out to shoot a sparrow +To feed my cat with." + So there was the whole picture, +The lovely early morning, the occasional shell +Screeching and scattering past us, the empty landscape,-- +Empty, except for the young Gunner saluting, +And the cat, anxiously watching his every movement. + +I may be wrong, and I may have told it badly, +But it struck _me_ as being extremely ludicrous. + +_Henry Newbolt_ + + + + +RHEIMS CATHEDRAL--1914 + + +A wingèd death has smitten dumb thy bells, + And poured them molten from thy tragic towers: + Now are the windows dust that were thy flower +Patterned like frost, petalled like asphodels. +Gone are the angels and the archangels, + The saints, the little lamb above thy door, + The shepherd Christ! They are not, any more, +Save in the soul where exiled beauty dwells. + +But who has heard within thy vaulted gloom + That old divine insistence of the sea, + When music flows along the sculptured stone +In tides of prayer, for him thy windows bloom + Like faithful sunset, warm immortally! + Thy bells live on, and Heaven is in their tone! + +_Grace Hazard Conkling_ + + + + +I HAVE A RENDEZVOUS WITH DEATH.... + + + I have a rendezvous with Death +At some disputed barricade, +When Spring comes back with rustling shade +And apple-blossoms fill the air-- +I have a rendezvous with Death +When Spring brings back blue days and fair. + + It may be he shall take my hand +And lead me into his dark land +And close my eyes and quench my breath-- +It may be I shall pass him still. +I have a rendezvous with Death +On some scarred slope of battered hill, +When Spring comes round again this year +And the first meadow-flowers appear. + + God knows 't were better to be deep +Pillowed in silk and scented down, +Where Love throbs out in blissful sleep +Pulse nigh to pulse, and breath to breath, +Where hushed awakenings are dear.... +But I've a rendezvous with Death +At midnight in some flaming town, +When Spring trips north again this year, +And I to my pledged word am true, +I shall not fail that rendezvous. + +_Alan Seeger_ + + + + +THE SOLDIER + + +If I should die, think only this of me: + That there's some corner of a foreign field +That is for ever England. There shall be + In that rich earth a richer dust concealed; +A dust whom England bore, shaped, made aware, + Gave once her flowers to love, her ways to roam, +A body of England's, breathing English air, + Washed by the rivers, blest by suns of home. + +And think this heart, all evil shed away, + A pulse in the eternal mind, no less + Gives somewhere back the thoughts by England given; +Her sights and sounds; dreams happy as her day; + And laughter, learnt of friends; and gentleness, + In hearts at peace, under an English heaven. + +_Rupert Brooke_ + + + + +EXPECTANS EXPECTAVI + + +From morn to midnight, all day through, +I laugh and play as others do, +I sin and chatter, just the same +As others with a different name. + +And all year long upon the stage, +I dance and tumble and do rage +So vehemently, I scarcely see +The inner and eternal me. + +I have a temple I do not +Visit, a heart I have forgot, +A self that I have never met, +A secret shrine--and yet, and yet + +This sanctuary of my soul +Unwitting I keep white and whole, +Unlatched and lit, if Thou should'st care +To enter or to tarry there. + +With parted lips and outstretched hands +And listening ears Thy servant stands, +Call Thou early, call Thou late, +To Thy great service dedicate. + +_Charles Hamilton Sorley_ + +_May, 1915_ + + + + +THE VOLUNTEER + + +Here lies a clerk who half his life had spent +Toiling at ledgers in a city grey, +Thinking that so his days would drift away +With no lance broken in life's tournament: +Yet ever 'twixt the books and his bright eyes +The gleaming eagles of the legions came, +And horsemen, charging under phantom skies, +Went thundering past beneath the oriflamme. + +And now those waiting dreams are satisfied; +From twilight to the halls of dawn he went; +His lance is broken; but he lies content +With that high hour, in which he lived and died. +And falling thus he wants no recompense, +Who found his battle in the last resort; +Nor needs he any hearse to bear him hence, +Who goes to join the men of Agincourt. + +_Herbert Asquith_ + + + + +INTO BATTLE + + +The naked earth is warm with Spring, + And with green grass and bursting trees +Leans to the sun's gaze glorying, + And quivers in the sunny breeze; +And Life is Colour and Warmth and Light, + And a striving evermore for these; +And he is dead who will not fight; + And who dies fighting has increase. + +The fighting man shall from the sun + Take warmth, and life from the glowing earth; +Speed with the light-foot winds to run, + And with the trees to newer birth; +And find, when fighting shall be done, + Great rest, and fullness after dearth. + +All the bright company of Heaven + Hold him in their high comradeship, +The Dog-Star, and the Sisters Seven, + Orion's Belt and sworded hip. + +The woodland trees that stand together, + They stand to him each one a friend; +They gently speak in the windy weather; + They guide to valley and ridges' end. + +The kestrel hovering by day, + And the little owls that call by night, +Bid him be swift and keen as they, + As keen of ear, as swift of sight. + +The blackbird sings to him, "Brother, brother, + If this be the last song you shall sing, +Sing well, for you may not sing another; + Brother, sing." + +In dreary, doubtful, waiting hours, + Before the brazen frenzy starts, +The horses show him nobler powers; + O patient eyes, courageous hearts! + +And when the burning moment breaks, + And all things else are out of mind, +And only Joy-of-Battle takes + Him by the throat, and makes him blind, + +Through joy and blindness he shall know, + Not caring much to know, that still +Nor lead nor steel shall reach him, so + That it be not the Destined Will. + +The thundering line of battle stands, + And in the air Death moans and sings; +But Day shall clasp him with strong hands, + And Night shall fold him in soft wings. + +_Julian Grenfell_ + +_Flanders, April, 1915_ + + + + +THE CRICKETERS OF FLANDERS + + +The first to climb the parapet +With "cricket balls" in either hand; +The first to vanish in the smoke +Of God-forsaken No Man's Land; +First at the wire and soonest through, +First at those red-mouthed hounds of hell, +The Maxims, and the first to fall,-- +They do their bit and do it well. + +Full sixty yards I've seen them throw +With all that nicety of aim +They learned on British cricket-fields. +Ah, bombing is a Briton's game! +Shell-hole to shell-hole, trench, to trench, +"Lobbing them over" with an eye +As true as though it _were_ a game +And friends were having tea close by. + +Pull down some art-offending thing +Of carven stone, and in its stead +Let splendid bronze commemorate +These men, the living and the dead. +No figure of heroic size, +Towering skyward like a god; +But just a lad who might have stepped +From any British bombing squad. + +His shrapnel helmet set atilt, +His bombing waistcoat sagging low, +His rifle slung across his back: +Poised in the very act to throw. +And let some graven legend tell +Of those weird battles in the West +Wherein he put old skill to use, +And played old games with sterner zest. + +Thus should he stand, reminding those +In less-believing days, perchance, +How Britain's fighting cricketers +Helped bomb the Germans out of France. +And other eyes than ours would see; +And other hearts than ours would thrill; +And others say, as we have said: +"A sportsman and a soldier still!" + +_James Norman Hall_ + + + + +"ALL THE HILLS AND VALES ALONG" + + +All the hills and vales along +Earth is bursting into song, +And the singers are the chaps +Who are going to die perhaps. + O sing, marching men, + Till the valleys ring again. + Give your gladness to earth's keeping, + So be glad, when you are sleeping. + +Cast away regret and rue, +Think what you are marching to. +Little live, great pass. +Jesus Christ and Barabbas +Were found the same day. +This died, that went his way. + So sing with joyful breath. + For why, you are going to death. + Teeming earth will surely store + All the gladness that you pour. + +Earth that never doubts nor fears, +Earth that knows of death, not tears, +Earth that bore with joyful ease +Hemlock for Socrates, +Earth that blossomed and was glad +'Neath the cross that Christ had, +Shall rejoice and blossom too +When the bullet reaches you. + Wherefore, men marching + On the road to death, sing! + Pour your gladness on earth's head, + So be merry, so be dead. + +From the hills and valleys earth. +Shouts back the sound of mirth, +Tramp of feet and lilt of song +Ringing all the road along. +All the music of their going, +Ringing, swinging, glad song-throwing, +Earth will echo still, when foot +Lies numb and voice mute. + On, marching men, on + To the gates of death with song. + Sow your gladness for earth's reaping, + So you may be glad, though sleeping. + Strew your gladness on earth's bed, + So be merry, so be dead. + +_Charles Hamilton Sorley_ + + + + +NO MAN'S LAND + + +No Man's Land is an eerie sight +At early dawn in the pale gray light. +Never a house and never a hedge +In No Man's Land from edge to edge, +And never a living soul walks there +To taste the fresh of the morning air;-- +Only some lumps of rotting clay, +That were friends or foemen yesterday. + +What are the bounds of No Man's Land? +You can see them clearly on either hand, +A mound of rag-bags gray in the sun, +Or a furrow of brown where the earthworks run +From the eastern hills to the western sea, +Through field or forest o'er river and lea; +No man may pass them, but aim you well +And Death rides across on the bullet or shell. + +But No Man's Land is a goblin sight +When patrols crawl over at dead o' night; +_Boche_ or British, Belgian or French, +You dice with death when you cross the trench. +When the "rapid," like fireflies in the dark, +Flits down the parapet spark by spark, +And you drop for cover to keep your head +With your face on the breast of the four months' +dead. + +The man who ranges in No Man's Land +Is dogged by the shadows on either hand +When the star-shell's flare, as it bursts o'erhead, +Scares the gray rats that feed on the dead, +And the bursting bomb or the bayonet-snatch +May answer the click of your safety-catch, +For the lone patrol, with his life in his hand, +Is hunting for blood in No Man's Land. + +_James H. Knight-Adkin_ + + + + +CHAMPAGNE, 1914-15 + + +In the glad revels, in the happy fêtes, + When cheeks are flushed, and glasses gilt and pearled +With the sweet wine of France that concentrates + The sunshine and the beauty of the world, + +Drink sometimes, you whose footsteps yet may tread + The undisturbed, delightful paths of Earth, +To those whose blood, in pious duty shed, + Hallows the soil where that same wine had birth. + +Here, by devoted comrades laid away, + Along our lines they slumber where they fell, +Beside the crater at the Ferme d'Alger + And up the bloody slopes of La Pompelle, + +And round the city whose cathedral towers + The enemies of Beauty dared profane, +And in the mat of multicolored flowers + That clothe the sunny chalk-fields of Champagne, + +Under the little crosses where they rise + The soldier rests. Now round him undismayed +The cannon thunders, and at night he lies + At peace beneath the eternal fusillade.... + +That other generations might possess-- + From shame and menace free in years to come-- +A richer heritage of happiness, + He marched to that heroic martyrdom. + +Esteeming less the forfeit that he paid + Than undishonored that his flag might float +Over the towers of liberty, he made + His breast the bulwark and his blood the moat. + +Obscurely sacrificed, his nameless tomb, + Bare of the sculptor's art, the poet's lines, +Summer shall flush with poppy-fields in bloom, + And Autumn yellow with maturing vines. + +There the grape-pickers at their harvesting + Shall lightly tread and load their wicker trays, +Blessing his memory as they toil and sing + In the slant sunshine of October days.... + +I love to think that if my blood should be + So privileged to sink where his has sunk, +I shall not pass from Earth entirely, + But when the banquet rings, when healths are drunk, + +And faces that the joys of living fill + Glow radiant with laughter and good cheer, +In beaming cups some spark of me shall still + Brim toward the lips that once I held so dear. + +So shall one coveting no higher plane + Than nature clothes in color and flesh and tone, +Even from the grave put upward to attain + The dreams youth cherished and missed and might have known; + +And that strong need that strove unsatisfied + Toward earthly beauty in all forms it wore, +Not death itself shall utterly divide + From the beloved shapes it thirsted for. + +Alas, how many an adept for whose arms + Life held delicious offerings perished here, +How many in the prime of all that charms, + Crowned with all gifts that conquer and endear! + +Honor them not so much with tears and flowers, + But you with whom the sweet fulfilment lies, +Where in the anguish of atrocious hours + Turned their last thoughts and closed their dying eyes, + +Rather when music on bright gatherings lays + Its tender spell, and joy is uppermost, +Be mindful of the men they were, and raise + Your glasses to them in one silent toast. + +Drink to them--amorous of dear Earth as well, + They asked no tribute lovelier than this-- +And in the wine that ripened where they fell, + Oh, frame your lips as though it were a kiss. + +_Alan Seeger_ + +_Champagne, France_, + +_July, 1915_ + + + + +HEADQUARTERS + + +A league and a league from the trenches--from the traversed + maze of the lines, +Where daylong the sniper watches and daylong the bullet whines, +And the cratered earth is in travail with mines and with + countermines-- +Here, where haply some woman dreamed (are those + her roses that bloom +In the garden beyond the windows of my littered + working room?) +We have decked the map for our masters as a bride is + decked for the groom. + +Fair, on each lettered numbered square--crossroad + and mound and wire, +Loophole, redoubt, and emplacement--lie the targets + their mouths desire; +Gay with purples and browns and blues, have we + traced them their arcs of fire. + +And ever the type-keys chatter; and ever our keen + wires bring +Word from the watchers a-crouch below, word from + the watchers a-wing: +And ever we hear the distant growl of our hid 'guns + thundering. + +Hear it hardly, and turn again to our maps, where the + trench lines crawl, +Red on the gray and each with a sign for the ranging + shrapnel's fall-- +Snakes that our masters shall scotch at dawn, as is + written here on the wall. + +For the weeks of our waiting draw to a close.... + There is scarcely a leaf astir +In the garden beyond my windows, where the twilight + shadows blur +The blaze of some woman's roses.... "Bombardment + orders, sir." + +_Gilbert Frankau_ + + + + +HOME THOUGHTS FROM LAVENTIE + + +Green gardens in Laventie! +Soldiers only know the street +Where the mud is churned and splashed about + By battle-wending feet; +And yet beside one stricken house there is a glimpse of grass-- + Look for it when you pass. + +Beyond the church whose pitted spire +Seems balanced on a strand +Of swaying stone and tottering brick, + Two roofless ruins stand; +And here, among the wreckage, where the back-wall should have been, + We found a garden green. + +The grass was never trodden on, +The little path of gravel +Was overgrown with celandine; + No other folk did travel +Along its weedy surface but the nimble-footed mouse, + Running from house to house. + +So all along the tender blades +Of soft and vivid grass +We lay, nor heard the limber wheels + That pass and ever pass +In noisy continuity until their stony rattle + Seems in itself a battle. + +At length we rose up from this ease +Of tranquil happy mind, +And searched the garden's little length + Some new pleasaunce to find; +And there some yellow daffodils, and jasmine hanging high, + Did rest the tired eye. + +The fairest and most fragrant +Of the many sweets we found +Was a little bush of Daphne flower + Upon a mossy mound, +And so thick were the blossoms set and so divine the scent, + That we were well content. + +Hungry for Spring I bent my head, +The perfume fanned my face, +And all my soul was dancing + In that lovely little place, +Dancing with a measured step from wrecked and shattered towns + Away ... upon the Downs. + +I saw green banks of daffodil, +Slim poplars in the breeze, +Great tan-brown hares in gusty March + A-courting on the leas. +And meadows, with their glittering streams--and silver-scurrying dace-- + Home, what a perfect place! + +_E. Wyndham Tennant_ + + + + +A PETITION + + +All that a man might ask thou hast given me, England, + Birthright and happy childhood's long heart's-ease, +And love whose range is deep beyond all sounding + And wider than all seas: +A heart to front the world and find God in it. + Eyes blind enow but not too blind to see +The lovely things behind the dross and darkness, + And lovelier things to be; +And friends whose loyalty time nor death shall weaken + And quenchless hope and laughter's golden store-- +All that a man might ask thou hast given me, England, + Yet grant thou one thing more: +That now when envious foes would spoil thy splendour, + Unversed in arms, a dreamer such, as I, +May in thy ranks be deemed not all unworthy, + England, for thee to die. + +_Robert Ernest Vernède_ + + + + +FULFILMENT + + +Was there love once? I have forgotten her. +Was there grief once? Grief yet is mine. +Other loves I have, men rough, but men who stir +More grief, more joy, than love of thee and thine. + +Faces cheerful, full of whimsical mirth, +Lined by the wind, burned by the sun; +Bodies enraptured by the abounding earth, +As whose children we are brethren: one. + +And any moment may descend hot death +To shatter limbs! Pulp, tear, blast +Belovèd soldiers who love rough life and breath +Not less for dying faithful to the last. + +O the fading eyes, the grimed face turned bony, +Oped mouth gushing, fallen head, +Lessening pressure of a hand, shrunk, clammed and stony! +O sudden spasm, release of the dead! + +Was there love once? I have forgotten her. +Was there grief once? Grief yet is mine. +O loved, living, dying, heroic soldier, +All, all my joy, my grief, my love, are thine. + +_Robert Nichols_ + + + + +THE DAY'S MARCH + + +The battery grides and jingles, +Mile succeeds to mile; +Shaking the noonday sunshine +The guns lunge out awhile, +And then are still awhile. + +We amble along the highway; +The reeking, powdery dust +Ascends and cakes our faces +With a striped, sweaty crust. + +Under the still sky's violet +The heat throbs on the air.... +The white road's dusty radiance +Assumes a dark glare. + +With a head hot and heavy, +And eyes that cannot rest, +And a black heart burning +In a stifled breast, + +I sit in the saddle, +I feel the road unroll, +And keep my senses straightened +Toward to-morrow's goal. + +There, over unknown meadows +Which we must reach at last, +Day and night thunders +A black and chilly blast. + +Heads forget heaviness, +Hearts forget spleen, +For by that mighty winnowing +Being is blown clean. + +Light in the eyes again, +Strength in the hand, +A spirit dares, dies, forgives, +And can understand! + +And, best! Love comes back again +After grief and shame, +And along the wind of death +Throws a clean flame. + + * * * * * + +The battery grides and jingles, +Mile succeeds to mile; +Suddenly battering the silence +The guns burst out awhile.... + +I lift my head and smile. + +_Robert Nichols_ + + + + +THE SIGN + + +We are here in a wood of little beeches: +And the leaves are like black lace +Against a sky of nacre. + +One bough of clear promise +Across the moon. + +It is in this wise that God speaketh unto me. +He layeth hands of healing upon my flesh, +Stilling it in an eternal peace, +Until my soul reaches out myriad and infinite hands +Toward him, +And is eased of its hunger. + +And I know that this passes: +This implacable fury and torment of men, +As a thing insensate and vain: +And the stillness hath said unto me, +Over the tumult of sounds and shaken flame, +Out of the terrible beauty of wrath, +_I alone am eternal._ + +One bough of clear promise +Across the moon. + +_Frederic Manning_ + + + + +THE TRENCHES + + +Endless lanes sunken in the clay, +Bays, and traverses, fringed with wasted herbage, +Seed-pods of blue scabious, and some lingering blooms; +And the sky, seen as from a well, +Brilliant with frosty stars. +We stumble, cursing, on the slippery duck-boards. +Goaded like the damned by some invisible wrath, +A will stronger than weariness, stronger than animal fear, +Implacable and monotonous. + +Here a shaft, slanting, and below +A dusty and flickering light from one feeble candle +And prone figures sleeping uneasily, +Murmuring, +And men who cannot sleep, +With faces impassive as masks, +Bright, feverish eyes, and drawn lips, +Sad, pitiless, terrible faces, +Each an incarnate curse. + +Here in a bay, a helmeted sentry +Silent and motionless, watching while two sleep, +And he sees before him +With indifferent eyes the blasted and torn land +Peopled with stiff prone forms, stupidly rigid, +As tho' they had not been men. + +Dead are the lips where love laughed or sang, +The hands of youth eager to lay hold of life, +Eyes that have laughed to eyes, +And these were begotten, +O Love, and lived lightly, and burnt +With the lust of a man's first strength: ere they were rent. +Almost at unawares, savagely; and strewn +In bloody fragments, to be the carrion +Of rats and crows. + +And the sentry moves not, searching +Night for menace with weary eyes. + +_Frederic Manning_ + + + + +SONNETS + + +I + +I see across the chasm of flying years + The pyre of Dido on the vacant shore; + I see Medea's fury and hear the roar +Of rushing flames, the new bride's burning tears; +And ever as still another vision peers + Thro' memory's mist to stir me more and more, + I say that surely I have lived before +And known this joy and trembled with these fears. + +The passion that they show me burns so high; + Their love, in me who have not looked on love, + So fiercely flames; so wildly comes the cry +Of stricken women the warrior's call above, +That I would gladly lay me down and die + To wake again where Helen and Hector move. + + +II + +The falling rain is music overhead, + The dark night, lit by no Intruding star, + Fit covering yields to thoughts that roam afar +And turn again familiar paths to tread, +Where many a laden hour too quickly sped + In happier times, before the dawn of war, + Before the spoiler had whet his sword to mar +The faithful living and the mighty dead. + +It is not that my soul is weighed with woe, + But rather wonder, seeing they do but sleep. + As birds that in the sinking summer sweep +Across the heaven to happier climes to go, + So they are gone; and sometimes we must weep, +And sometimes, smiling, murmur, "Be it so!" + +_Henry William Hutchinson_ + + + + +THE MESSINES ROAD + + +I + +The road that runs up to Messines + Is double-locked with gates of fire, +Barred with high ramparts, and between + The unbridged river, and the wire. + +None ever goes up to Messines, + For Death lurks all about the town, +Death holds the vale as his demesne, + And only Death moves up and down. + + +II + +Choked with wild weeds, and overgrown + With rank grass, all torn and rent +By war's opposing engines, strewn + With débris from each day's event! + +And in the dark the broken trees, + Whose arching boughs were once its shade, +Grim and distorted, ghostly ease + In groans their souls vexed and afraid. + +Yet here the farmer drove his cart, + Here friendly folk would meet and pass, +Here bore the good wife eggs to mart + And old and young walked up to Mass. + +Here schoolboys lingered in the way, + Here the bent packman laboured by, +And lovers at the end o' the day + Whispered their secret blushingly. + +A goodly road for simple needs, + An avenue to praise and paint, +Kept by fair use from wreck and weeds, + Blessed by the shrine of its own saint. + + +III + +The road that runs up to Messines! + Ah, how we guard it day and night! +And how they guard it, who o'erween + A stricken people, with their might! + +But we shall go up to Messines + Even thro' that fire-defended gate. +Over and thro' all else between + And give the highway back its state. + +_J. E. Stewart_ + + + + +THE CHALLENGE OF THE GUNS + + +By day, by night, along the lines their dull boom rings, +And that reverberating roar its challenge flings. +Not only unto thee across the narrow sea, +But from the loneliest vale in the last land's heart +The sad-eyed watching mother sees her sons depart. + +And freighted full the tumbling waters of ocean are +With aid for England from England's sons afar. +The glass is dim; we see not wisely, far, nor well, +But bred of English bone, and reared on Freedom's wine, +All that we have and are we lay on England's shrine. + +A. N. Field + + + + +THE BEACH ROAD BY THE WOOD + + +I know a beach road, + A road where I would go, +It runs up northward + From Cooden Bay to Hoe; +And there, in the High Woods, + Daffodils grow. + +And whoever walks along there + Stops short and sees, +By the moist tree-roots + In a clearing of the trees, +Yellow great battalions of them, + Blowing in the breeze. + +While the spring sun brightens, + And the dull sky clears, +They blow their golden trumpets, + Those golden trumpeteers! +They blow their golden trumpets + And they shake their glancing spears. + +And all the rocking beech-trees + Are bright with buds again, +And the green and open spaces + Are greener after rain, +And far to southward one can hear + The sullen, moaning rain. + +Once before I die + I will leave the town behind, +The loud town, the dark town + That cramps and chills the mind, +And I'll stand again bareheaded there + In the sunlight and the wind. + +Yes, I shall stand + Where as a boy I stood +Above the dykes and levels + In the beach road by the wood, +And I'll smell again the sea breeze, + Salt and harsh and good. + +And there shall rise to me + From that consecrated ground +The old dreams, the lost dreams + That years and cares have drowned; +Welling up within me + And above me and around +The song that I could never sing + And the face I never found. + +_Geoffrey Howard_ + + + + +GERMAN PRISONERS + + +When first I saw you in the curious street +Like some platoon of soldier ghosts in grey, +My mad impulse was all to smite and slay, +To spit upon you--tread you 'neath my feet. +But when I saw how each sad soul did greet +My gaze with no sign of defiant frown, +How from tired eyes looked spirits broken down, +How each face showed the pale flag of defeat, +And doubt, despair, and disillusionment, +And how were grievous wounds on many a head. +And on your garb red-faced was other red; +And how you stooped as men whose strength was spent, +I knew that we had suffered each as other, +And could have grasped your hand and cried, "My brother!" + +_Joseph Lee_ + + + + +"--BUT A SHORT TIME TO LIVE" + + +Our little hour,--how swift it flies + When poppies flare and lilies smile; +How soon the fleeting minute dies, + Leaving us but a little while +To dream our dream, to sing our song, + To pick the fruit, to pluck the flower, +The Gods--They do not give us long,-- + One little hour. + +Our little hour,--how short it is + When Love with dew-eyed loveliness +Raises her lips for ours to kiss + And dies within our first caress. +Youth flickers out like wind-blown flame, + Sweets of to-day to-morrow sour, +For Time and Death, relentless, claim + Our little hour. + +Our little hour,--how short a tune + To wage our wars, to fan our hates, +To take our fill of armoured crime, + To troop our banners, storm the gates. +Blood on the sword, our eyes blood-red, + Blind in our puny reign of power, +Do we forget how soon is sped + Our little hour? + +Our little hour,--how soon it dies: + How short a time to tell our beads, +To chant our feeble Litanies, + To think sweet thoughts, to do good deeds. +The altar lights grow pale and dim, + The bells hang silent in the tower-- +So passes with the dying hymn + Our little hour. + +_Leslie Coulson_ + + + + +BEFORE ACTION + + +By all the glories of the day, +And the cool evening's benison: +By the last sunset touch that lay +Upon the hills when day was done; +By beauty lavishly outpoured, +And blessings carelessly received, +By all the days that I have lived, +Make me a soldier, Lord. + +By all of all men's hopes and fears, +And all the wonders poets sing, +The laughter of unclouded years, +And every sad and lovely thing: +By the romantic ages stored +With high endeavour that was his, +By all his mad catastrophes, +Make me a man, O Lord. + +I, that on my familiar hill +Saw with uncomprehending eyes +A hundred of Thy sunsets spill +Their fresh and sanguine sacrifice, +Ere the sun swings his noonday sword +Must say good-bye to all of this:-- +By all delights that I shall miss, +Help me to die, O Lord. + +_W. N. Hodgson ("Edward Melbourne")_ + + + + +COURAGE + + +Alone amid the battle-din untouched + Stands out one figure beautiful, serene; +No grime of smoke nor reeking blood hath smutched + The virgin brow of this unconquered queen. +She is the Joy of Courage vanquishing + The unstilled tremors of the fearful heart; +And it is she that bids the poet sing, + And gives to each the strength to bear his part. + +Her eye shall not be dimmed, but as a flame + Shall light the distant ages with its fire, +That men may know the glory of her name, + That purified our souls of fear's desire. +And she doth calm our sorrow, soothe our pain, + And she shall lead us back to peace again. + +_Dyneley Hussey_ + + + + +OPTIMISM + + +At last there'll dawn the last of the long year, +Of the long year that seemed to dream no end, +Whose every dawn but turned the world more drear, +And slew some hope, or led away some friend. +Or be you dark, or buffeting, or blind, +We care not, day, but leave not death behind. + +The hours that feed on war go heavy-hearted, +Death is no fare wherewith to make hearts fain. +Oh, we are sick to find that they who started +With glamour in their eyes came not again. +O day, be long and heavy if you will, +But on our hopes set not a bitter heel. + +For tiny hopes like tiny flowers of Spring +Will come, though death and ruin hold the land, +Though storms may roar they may not break the wing +Of the earthed lark whose song is ever bland. +Fell year unpitiful, slow days of scorn, +Your kind shall die, and sweeter days be born. + +_A. Victor Ratcliffe_ + + + + +THE BATTLEFIELD + + +Around no fire the soldiers sleep to-night, + But lie a-wearied on the ice-bound field, + With cloaks wrapt round their sleeping forms, to shield +Them from the northern winds. Ere comes the light +Of morn brave men must arm, stern foes to fight. + The sentry stands, his limbs with cold congealed; + His head a-nod with sleep; he cannot yield, +Though sleep and snow in deadly force unite. + +Amongst the sleepers lies the Boy awake, + And wide-eyed plans brave glories that transcend + The deeds of heroes dead; then dreams o'ertake +His tired-out brain, and lofty fancies blend +To one grand theme, and through all barriers break + To guard from hurt his faithful sleeping friend. + +_Sydney Oswald_ + + + + +"ON LES AURA!" + + +SOLDAT JACQUES BONHOMME LOQUITUR: + +See you that stretch of shell-torn mud spotted with + pools of mire, +Crossed by a burst abandoned trench and tortured + strands of wire, +Where splintered pickets reel and sag and leprous + trench-rats play, +That scour the Devil's hunting-ground to seek their + carrion prey? +That is the field my father loved, the field that once + was mine, +The land I nursed for my child's child as my fathers + did long syne. + +See there a mound of powdered stones, all flattened, + smashed, and torn, +Gone black with damp and green with slime?--Ere + you and I were born +My father's father built a house, a little house and + bare, +And there I brought my woman home--that heap of + rubble there! +The soil of France! Fat fields and green that bred my + blood and bone! +Each wound that scars my bosom's pride burns deeper + than my own. + +But yet there is one thing to say--one thing that + pays for all, +Whatever lot our bodies know, whatever fate befall, +We hold the line! We hold it still! My fields are No + Man's Land, +But the good God is debonair and holds us by the + hand. +"_On les aura!_" See there! and there I soaked heaps + of huddled, grey! +My fields shall laugh--enriched by those who sought + them for a prey. + +_James H. Knight-Adkin_ + + + + +TO AN OLD LADY SEEN AT A GUESTHOUSE +FOR SOLDIERS + + +Quiet thou didst stand at thine appointed place, +There was no press to purchase--younger grace +Attracts the youth of valour. Thou didst not know, +Like the old, kindly Martha, to and fro +To haste. Yet one could say, "In thine I prize +The strength of calm that held in Mary's eyes." +And when they came, thy gracious smile so wrought +They knew that they were given, not that they bought. +Thou didst not tempt to vauntings, and pretence +Was dumb before thy perfect woman's sense. +Blest who have seen, for they shall ever see +The radiance of thy benignity. + +_Alexander Robertson_ + + + + +THE CASUALTY CLEARING STATION + + +A bowl of daffodils, +A crimson-quilted bed, +Sheets and pillows white as snow-- +White and gold and red-- +And sisters moving to and fro, +With soft and silent tread. + +So all my spirit fills +With pleasure infinite, +And all the feathered wings of rest +Seem flocking from the radiant West +To bear me thro' the night. + +See, how they close me in. +They, and the sisters' arms. +One eye is closed, the other lid +Is watching how my spirit slid +Toward some red-roofed farms, +And having crept beneath them slept +Secure from war's alarms. + +_Gilbert Waterhouse_ + + + + +HILLS OF HOME + + +Oh! yon hills are filled with sunlight, and the green + leaves paled to gold, +And the smoking mists of Autumn hanging faintly + o'er the wold; +I dream of hills of other days whose sides I loved to + roam +When Spring was dancing through the lanes of those + distant hills of home. + +The winds of heaven gathered there as pure and cold + as dew; +Wood-sorrel and wild violets along the hedgerows + grew, +The blossom on the pear-trees was as white as flakes + of foam +In the orchard 'neath the shadow of those distant + hills of home. + +The first white frost in the meadow will be shining + there to-day +And the furrowed upland glinting warm beside the + woodland way; +There, a bright face and a clear hearth will be waiting + when I come, +And my heart is throbbing wildly for those distant + hills of home. + +_Malcolm Hemphrey_ + + + + +THE RED CROSS SPIRIT SPEAKS + + +Wherever war, with its red woes, +Or flood, or fire, or famine goes, + There, too, go I; +If earth in any quarter quakes +Or pestilence its ravage makes, + Thither I fly. + +I kneel behind the soldier's trench, +I walk 'mid shambles' smear and stench, + The dead I mourn; +I bear the stretcher and I bend +O'er Fritz and Pierre and Jack to mend + What shells have torn. + +I go wherever men may dare, +I go wherever woman's care + And love can live, +Wherever strength and skill can bring +Surcease to human suffering, + Or solace give. + +I helped upon Haldora's shore; +With Hospitaller Knights I bore + The first red cross; +I was the Lady of the Lamp; +I saw in Solferino's camp + The crimson loss. + +I am your pennies and your pounds; +I am your bodies on their rounds + Of pain afar: +I am _you_, doing what you would +If you were only where you could-- + Your avatar. + +The cross which on my arm I wear, +The flag which o'er my breast I bear, + Is but the sign +Of what you'd sacrifice for him +Who suffers on the hellish rim + Of war's red line. + +_John Finley_ + + + + +CHAPLAIN TO THE FORCES + + +["I have once more to remark upon the devotion to duty, courage, and +contempt of danger which has characterized the work of the Chaplains of +the Army throughout this campaign."--_Sir John French, in the Neuve +Chapelle dispatch_.] + +Ambassador of Christ you go +Up to the very gates of Hell, +Through fog of powder, storm of shell, +To speak your Master's message: "Lo, +The Prince of Peace is with you still, +His peace be with you, His good-will." + +It is not small, your priesthood's price. +To be a man and yet stand by, +To hold your life while others die, +To bless, not share the sacrifice, +To watch the strife and take no part-- +You with the fire at your heart. + +But yours, for our great Captain Christ, +To know the sweat of agony, +The darkness of Gethsemane, +In anguish for these souls unpriced. +Vicegerent of God's pity you, +A sword must pierce your own soul through. + +In the pale gleam of new-born day, +Apart in some tree-shadowed place, +Your altar but a packing-case, +Rude as the shed where Mary lay, +Your sanctuary the rain-drenched sod, +You bring the kneeling soldier God. + +As sentinel you guard the gate +'Twixt life and death, and unto death +Speed the brave soul whose failing breath +Shudders not at the grip of Fate, +But answers, gallant to the end, +"Christ is the Word--and I his friend." + +Then God go with you, priest of God, +For all is well and shall be well. +What though you tread the roads of Hell, +Your Captain these same ways has trod. +Above the anguish and the loss +Still floats the ensign of His Cross. + +_Winifred M. Letts_ + + + + +SONG OF THE RED CROSS + + +O gracious ones, we bless your name + Upon our bended knee; +The voice of love with tongue of flame + Records your charity. +Your hearts, your lives right willingly ye gave, + That sacred ruth might shine; +Ye fell, bright spirits, brave amongst the brave, + Compassionate, divine. + +Example from your lustrous deeds + The conqueror shall take, +Sowing sublime and fruitful seeds + Of _aidos_ in this ache. +And when our griefs have passed on gloomy wing, + When friend and foe are sped, +Sons of a morning to be born shall sing + The radiant Cross of Red; +Sons of a morning to be born shall sing + The radiant Cross of Red. + +_Eden Phillpotts_ + + + + +THE HEALERS + + +In a vision of the night I saw them, + In the battles of the night. +'Mid the roar and the reeling shadows of blood + They were moving like light, + +Light of the reason, guarded + Tense within the will, +As a lantern under a tossing of boughs + Burns steady and still. + +With scrutiny calm, and with fingers + Patient as swift +They bind up the hurts and the pain-writhen + Bodies uplift, + +Untired and defenceless; around them + With shrieks in its breath +Bursts stark from the terrible horizon + Impersonal death; + +But they take not their courage from anger + That blinds the hot being; +They take not their pity from weakness; + Tender, yet seeing; + +Feeling, yet nerved to the uttermost; + Keen, like steel; +Yet the wounds of the mind they are stricken with, + Who shall heal? + +They endure to have eyes of the watcher + In hell, and not swerve +For an hour from the faith that they follow, + The light that they serve. + +Man true to man, to his kindness + That overflows all, +To his spirit erect in the thunder + When all his forts fall,-- + +This light, in the tiger-mad welter, + They serve and they save. +What song shall be worthy to sing of them-- + Braver than the brave? + +_Laurence Binyon_ + + + + +THE RED CROSS NURSES + + +Out where the line of battle cleaves +The horizon of woe +And sightless warriors clutch the leaves +The Red Cross nurses go. +In where the cots of agony +Mark death's unmeasured tide-- +Bear up the battle's harvestry-- +The Red Cross nurses glide. + +Look! Where the hell of steel has torn +Its way through slumbering earth +The orphaned urchins kneel forlorn +And wonder at their birth. +Until, above them, calm and wise +With smile and guiding hand, +God looking through their gentle eyes, +The Red Cross nurses stand. + +_Thomas L. Masson_ + + + + +KILMENY + +(A SONG OF THE TRAWLERS) + + +Dark, dark lay the drifters, against the red west, + As they shot their long meshes of steel overside; +And the oily green waters were rocking to rest + When _Kilmeny_ went out, at the turn of the tide. +And nobody knew where that lassie would roam, + For the magic that called her was tapping unseen, +It was well nigh a week ere _Kilmeny_ came home, + And nobody knew where _Kilmeny_ had been. + +She'd a gun at her bow that was Newcastle's best, + And a gun at her stern that was fresh from the Clyde, +And a secret her skipper had never confessed, + Not even at dawn, to his newly wed bride; +And a wireless that whispered above like a gnome, + The laughter of London, the boasts of Berlin. +O, it may have been mermaids that lured her from home, + But nobody knew where _Kilmeny_ had been. + +It was dark when _Kilmeny_ came home from her quest, + With her bridge dabbled red where her skipper had died; +But she moved like a bride with a rose at her breast; + And "Well done, Kilmeny!" the admiral cried. + +Now at sixty-four fathom a conger may come, + And nose at the bones of a drowned submarine; +But late in the evening _Kilmeny_ came home, + And nobody knew where _Kilmeny_ had been. + +There's a wandering shadow that stares at the foam, + Though they sing all the night to old England, their queen, +Late, late in the evening _Kilmeny_ came home, + And nobody knew where _Kilmeny_ had been. + +_Alfred Noyes_ + + + + +THE MINE-SWEEPERS + + +Dawn off the Foreland--the young flood making + Jumbled and short and steep-- +Black in the hollows and bright where it's breaking-- + Awkward water to sweep. + "Mines reported in the fairway, + Warn all traffic and detain. +Sent up _Unity_, _Claribel_, _Assyrian_, _Stormcock_, and _Golden +Gain_." + +Noon off the Foreland--the first ebb making + Lumpy and strong in the bight. +Boom after boom, and the golf-hut shaking + And the jackdaws wild with fright. + "Mines located in the fairway, + Boats now working up the chain, +Sweepers--_Unity_, _Claribel_, _Assyrian_, _Stormcock_, and _Golden +Gain_." + +Dusk off the Foreland--the last light going + And the traffic crowding through, +And five damned trawlers with their syreens blowing + Heading the whole review! + "Sweep completed in the fairway. + No more mines remain. +Sent back _Unity_, _Claribel_, _Assyrian_, _Stormcock_, and _Golden +Gain_." + +Rudyard Kipling_ + + + + +MARE LIBERUM + + +You dare to say with perjured lips, + "We fight to make the ocean free"? +_You_, whose black trail of butchered ships + Bestrews the bed of every sea + Where German submarines have wrought + Their horrors! Have you never thought,-- +What you call freedom, men call piracy! + +Unnumbered ghosts that haunt the wave + Where you have murdered, cry you down; +And seamen whom you would not save, + Weave now in weed-grown depths a crown + Of shame for your imperious head,-- + A dark memorial of the dead,-- +Women and children whom you left to drown. + +Nay, not till thieves are set to guard + The gold, and corsairs called to keep +O'er peaceful commerce watch and ward, + And wolves to herd the helpless sheep, + Shall men and women look to thee-- + Thou ruthless Old Man of the Sea-- +To safeguard law and freedom on the deep! + +In nobler breeds we put our trust: + The nations in whose sacred lore +The "Ought" stands out above the "Must," + And Honor rules in peace and war. + With these we hold in soul and heart, + With these we choose our lot and part, +Till Liberty is safe on sea and shore. + +_Henry van Dyke_ + +_February 11, 1917_ + + + + +THE DAWN PATROL + + +Sometimes I fly at dawn above the sea, +Where, underneath, the restless waters flow-- + Silver, and cold, and slow, +Dim in the east there burns a new-born sun, +Whose rosy gleams along the ripples run, + Save where the mist droops low, +Hiding the level loneliness from me. + +And now appears beneath the milk-white haze +A little fleet of anchored ships, which lie + In clustered company, +And seem as they are yet fast bound by sleep, +Although the day has long begun to peep, + With red-inflamèd eye, +Along the still, deserted ocean ways. + +The fresh, cold wind of dawn blows on my face +As in the sun's raw heart I swiftly fly, + And watch the seas glide by. +Scarce human seem I, moving through the skies, +And far removed from warlike enterprise-- + Like some great gull on high +Whose white and gleaming wings beat on through space. + +Then do I feel with God quite, quite alone, +High in the virgin morn, so white and still, + And free from human ill: +My prayers transcend my feeble earth-bound plaints-- +As though I sang among the happy Saints + With many a holy thrill-- +As though the glowing sun were God's bright Throne. + +My flight is done. I cross the line of foam +That breaks around a town of grey and red, + Whose streets and squares lie dead +Beneath the silent dawn--then am I proud +That England's peace to guard I am allowed; + Then bow my humble head, +In thanks to Him Who brings me safely home. + +_Paul Bewsher_ + + + + +DESTROYERS OFF JUTLAND + + +["If lost hounds could speak when they cast up next day after an +unchecked night among the wild life of the dark they would talk much as +our destroyers do."--_Rudyard Kipling_.] + +They had hot scent across the spumy sea, + _Gehenna_ and her sister, swift _Shaitan_, + That in the pack, with _Goblin_, _Eblis_ ran +And many a couple more, full cry, foot-free; +The dog-fox and his brood were fain to flee, + But bare of fang and dangerous to the van + That pressed them close. So when the kill began +Some hounds were lamed and some died splendidly. + +But from the dusk along the Skagerack, + Until dawn loomed upon the Reef of Horn + And the last fox had slunk back to his earth, +They kept the great traditions of the pack, + Staunch-hearted through the hunt, as they were born, + These hounds that England suckled at the birth. + +_Reginald McIntosh Cleveland_ + + + + +BRITISH MERCHANT SERVICE + + +Oh, down by Millwall Basin as I went the other day, +I met a skipper that I knew, and to him I did say: +"Now what's the cargo, Captain, that brings you up this way?" + +"Oh, I've been up and down (said he) and round about also.... +From Sydney to the Skagerack, and Kiel to Callao.... +With a leaking steam-pipe all the way to Californ-i-o.... + +"With pots and pans and ivory fans and every kind of thing, +Rails and nails and cotton bales, and sewer pipes and string.... +But now I'm through with cargoes, and I'm here to serve the King! + +"And if it's sweeping mines (to which my fancy somewhat leans) +Or hanging out with booby-traps for the skulking submarines, +I'm here to do my blooming best and give the beggars beans! + +"A rough job and a tough job is the best job for me, +And what or where I don't much care, I'll take what it may be, +For a tight place is the right place when it's foul weather at sea!" + + * * * * * + +There's not a port he doesn't know from Melbourne to New York; +He's as hard as a lump of harness beef, and as salt as pickled pork.... +And he'll stand by a wreck in a murdering gale and count it part of his +work! + +He's the terror of the fo'c's'le when he heals its various ills +With turpentine and mustard leaves, and poultices and pills.... +But he knows the sea like the palm of his hand, as a shepherd knows the +hills. + +He'll spin you yarns from dawn to dark--and half of 'em are true! +He swears in a score of languages, and maybe talks in two! +And ... he'll lower a boat in a hurricane to save a drowning crew. + +A rough job or a tough job--he's handled two or three-- +And what or where he won't much care, nor ask what the risk may be.... +For a tight place is the right place when it's wild weather at sea! + +_C. Fox Smith_ + + + + +TO A SOLDIER IN HOSPITAL + + +Courage came to you with your boyhood's grace + Of ardent life and limb. +Each day new dangers steeled you to the test, + To ride, to climb, to swim. +Your hot blood taught you carelessness of death + With every breath. + +So when you went to play another game + You could not but be brave: +An Empire's team, a rougher football field, + The end--perhaps your grave. +What matter? On the winning of a goal + You staked your soul. + +Yes, you wore courage as you wore your youth + With carelessness and joy. +But in what Spartan school of discipline + Did you get patience, boy? +How did you learn to bear this long-drawn pain + And not complain? + +Restless with throbbing hopes, with thwarted aims, + Impulsive as a colt, +How do you lie here month by weary month + Helpless, and not revolt? +What joy can these monotonous days afford + Here in a ward? + +Yet you are merry as the birds in spring, + Or feign the gaiety, +Lest those who dress and tend your wound each day + Should guess the agony. +Lest they should suffer--this the only fear + You let draw near. + +Greybeard philosophy has sought in books + And argument this truth, +That man is greater than his pain, but you + Have learnt it in your youth. +You know the wisdom taught by Calvary + At twenty-three. + +Death would have found you brave, but braver still + You face each lagging day, +A merry Stoic, patient, chivalrous, + Divinely kind and gay. +You bear your knowledge lightly, graduate + Of unkind Fate. + +Careless philosopher, the first to laugh, + The latest to complain. +Unmindful that you teach, you taught me this + In your long fight with pain: +Since God made man so good--here stands my creed-- + God's good indeed. + +_Winifred M. Letts_ + + + + +BETWEEN THE LINES + + +When consciousness came back, he found he lay +Between the opposing fires, but could not tell +On which hand were his friends; and either way +For him to turn was chancy--bullet and shell +Whistling and shrieking over him, as the glare +Of searchlights scoured the darkness to blind day. +He scrambled to his hands and knees ascare, +Dragging his wounded foot through puddled clay, +And tumbled in a hole a shell had scooped +At random in a turnip-field between +The unseen trenches where the foes lay cooped +Through that unending-battle of unseen, +Dead-locked, league-stretching armies; and quite spent +He rolled upon his back within the pit, +And lay secure, thinking of all it meant-- +His lying in that little hole, sore hit, +But living, while across the starry sky +Shrapnel and shell went screeching overhead-- +Of all it meant that he, Tom Dodd, should lie +Among the Belgian turnips, while his bed.... +If it were he, indeed, who'd climbed each night, +Fagged with the day's work, up the narrow stair, +And slipt his clothes off in the candle-light, +Too tired to fold them neatly in a chair +The way his mother'd taught him--too dog-tired +After the long day's serving in the shop, +Inquiring what each customer required, +Politely talking weather, fit to drop.... + +And now for fourteen days and nights, at least, +He hadn't had his clothes off, and had lain +In muddy trenches, napping like a beast +With one eye open, under sun and rain +And that unceasing hell-fire.... + It was strange +How things turned out--the chances! You'd just got +To take your luck in life, you couldn't change +Your luck. + And so here he was lying shot +Who just six months ago had thought to spend +His days behind a counter. Still, perhaps.... +And now, God only knew how he would end! + +He'd like to know how many of the chaps +Had won back to the trench alive, when he +Had fallen wounded and been left for dead, +If any!... + This was different, certainly, +From selling knots of tape and reels of thread +And knots of tape and reels of thread and knots +Of tape and reels of thread and knots of tape, +Day in, day out, and answering "Have you got"'s +And "Do you keep"'s till there seemed no escape +From everlasting serving in a shop, +Inquiring what each customer required, +Politely talking weather, fit to drop, +With swollen ankles, tired.... + But he was tired +Now. Every bone was aching, and had ached +For fourteen days and nights in that wet trench-- +Just duller when he slept than when he waked-- +Crouching for shelter from the steady drench +Of shell and shrapnel.... + That old trench, it seemed +Almost like home to him. He'd slept and fed +And sung and smoked in it, while shrapnel screamed +And shells went whining harmless overhead-- +Harmless, at least, as far as he.... + But Dick-- +Dick hadn't found them harmless yesterday, +At breakfast, when he'd said he couldn't stick +Eating dry bread, and crawled out the back way, +And brought them butter in a lordly dish-- +Butter enough for all, and held it high, +Yellow and fresh and clean as you would wish-- +When plump upon the plate from out the sky +A shell fell bursting.... Where the butter went, +God only knew!... + And Dick.... He dared not think +Of what had come to Dick.... or what it meant-- +The shrieking and the whistling and the stink +He'd lived in fourteen days and nights. 'T was luck +That he still lived.... And queer how little then +He seemed to care that Dick.... perhaps 't was pluck +That hardened him--a man among the men-- +Perhaps.... Yet, only think things out a bit, +And he was rabbit-livered, blue with funk! +And he'd liked Dick ... and yet when Dick was hit +He hadn't turned a hair. The meanest skunk +He should have thought would feel it when his mate +Was blown to smithereens--Dick, proud as punch, +Grinning like sin, and holding up the plate-- +But he had gone on munching his dry hunch, +Unwinking, till he swallowed the last crumb. +Perhaps 't was just because he dared not let +His mind run upon Dick, who'd been his chum. +He dared not now, though he could not forget. + +Dick took his luck. And, life or death, 't was luck +From first to last; and you'd just got to trust +Your luck and grin. It wasn't so much pluck +As knowing that you'd got to, when needs must, +And better to die grinning.... + Quiet now +Had fallen on the night. On either hand +The guns were quiet. Cool upon his brow +The quiet darkness brooded, as he scanned +The starry sky. He'd never seen before +So many stars. Although, of course, he'd known +That there were stars, somehow before the war +He'd never realised them--so thick-sown, +Millions and millions. Serving in the shop, +Stars didn't count for much; and then at nights +Strolling the pavements, dull and fit to drop, +You didn't see much but the city lights. +He'd never in his life seen so much sky +As he'd seen this last fortnight. It was queer +The things war taught you. He'd a mind to try +To count the stars--they shone so bright and clear. + +One, two, three, four.... Ah, God, but he was tired.... +Five, six, seven, eight.... + Yes, it was number eight. +And what was the next thing that she required? +(Too bad of customers to come so late, +At closing time!) Again within the shop +He handled knots of tape and reels of thread, +Politely talking weather, fit to drop.... + +When once again the whole sky overhead +Flared blind with searchlights, and the shriek of shell +And scream of shrapnel roused him. Drowsily +He stared about him, wondering. Then he fell +Into deep dreamless slumber. + + * * * * * + + He could see +Two dark eyes peeping at him, ere he knew +He was awake, and it again was day-- +An August morning, burning to clear blue. +The frightened rabbit scuttled.... + Far away, +A sound of firing.... Up there, in the sky +Big dragon-flies hung hovering.... Snowballs burst +About them.... Flies and snowballs. With a cry +He crouched to watch the airmen pass--the first +That he'd seen under fire. Lord, that was pluck-- +Shells bursting all about them--and what nerve! +They took their chance, and trusted to their luck. +At such a dizzy height to dip and swerve, +Dodging the shell-fire.... + Hell! but one was hit, +And tumbling like a pigeon, plump.... + Thank Heaven, +It righted, and then turned; and after it +The whole flock followed safe--four, five, six, seven, +Yes, they were all there safe. He hoped they'd win +Back to their lines in safety. They deserved, +Even if they were Germans.... 'T was no sin +To wish them luck. Think how that beggar swerved +Just in the nick of time! + He, too, must try +To win back to the lines, though, likely as not, +He'd take the wrong turn: but he couldn't lie +Forever in that hungry hole and rot, +He'd got to take his luck, to take his chance +Of being sniped by foes or friends. He'd be +With any luck in Germany or France +Or Kingdom-come, next morning.... + Drearily +The blazing day burnt over him, shot and shell +Whistling and whining ceaselessly. But light +Faded at last, and as the darkness fell +He rose, and crawled away into the night. + +_Wilfrid Wilson Gibson_ + + + + +THE WHITE COMRADE + +(AFTER W.H. LEATHAM'S _The Comrade in White_) + + +Under our curtain of fire, +Over the clotted clods, +We charged, to be withered, to reel +And despairingly wheel +When the bugles bade us retire +From the terrible odds. + +As we ebbed with the battle-tide, +Fingers of red-hot steel +Suddenly closed on my side. +I fell, and began to pray. +I crawled on my hands and lay +Where a shallow crater yawned wide; +Then,--I swooned.... + +When I woke, it was yet day. +Fierce was the pain of my wound, +But I saw it was death to stir, +For fifty paces away +Their trenches were. +In torture I prayed for the dark +And the stealthy step of my friend +Who, staunch to the very end, +Would creep to the danger zone +And offer his life as a mark +To save my own. + +Night fell. I heard his tread, +Not stealthy, but firm and serene, +As if my comrade's head +Were lifted far from that scene +Of passion and pain and dread; +As if my comrade's heart +In carnage took no part; +As if my comrade's feet +Were set on some radiant street +Such as no darkness might haunt; +As if my comrade's eyes, +No deluge of flame could surprise, +No death and destruction daunt, +No red-beaked bird dismay, +Nor sight of decay. + +Then in the bursting shells' dim light +I saw he was clad in white. +For a moment I thought that I saw the smock +Of a shepherd in search of his flock. +Alert were the enemy, too, +And their bullets flew +Straight at a mark no bullet could fail; +For the seeker was tall and his robe was bright; +But he did not flee nor quail. +Instead, with unhurrying stride +He came, +And gathering my tall frame, +Like a child, in his arms.... + +Again I swooned, +And awoke +From a blissful dream +In a cave by a stream. +My silent comrade had bound my side. +No pain now was mine, but a wish that I spoke,-- +A mastering wish to serve this man +Who had ventured through hell my doom to revoke, +As only the truest of comrades can. +I begged him to tell me how best I might aid him, +And urgently prayed him +Never to leave me, whatever betide; +When I saw he was hurt-- +Shot through the hands that were clasped in prayer! +Then, as the dark drops gathered there +And fell in the dirt, +The wounds of my friend +Seemed to me such as no man might bear. +Those bullet-holes in the patient hands +Seemed to transcend +All horrors that ever these war-drenched lands +Had known or would know till the mad world's end. +Then suddenly I was aware +That his feet had been wounded, too; +And, dimming the white of his side, +A dull stain grew. +"You are hurt, White Comrade!" I cried. +His words I already foreknew: +"These are old wounds," said he, +"But of late they have troubled me." + +_Robert Haven Schauffler_ + + + + +FLEURETTE + + +THE WOUNDED CANADIAN SPEAKS: +My leg? It's off at the knee. +Do I miss it? Well, some. You see +I've had it since I was born; +And lately a devilish corn. +(I rather chuckle with glee +To think how I've fooled that corn.) + +But I'll hobble around all right. +It isn't that, it's my face. +Oh, I know I'm a hideous sight, +Hardly a thing in place. +Sort of gargoyle, you'd say. +Nurse won't give me a glass, +But I see the folks as they pass +Shudder and turn away; +Turn away in distress.... +Mirror enough, I guess. +I'm gay! You bet I _am_ gay, +But I wasn't a while ago. +If you'd seen me even to-day, +The darnedest picture of woe, +With this Caliban mug of mine, +So ravaged and raw and red, +Turned to the wall--in fine +Wishing that I was dead.... +What has happened since then, +Since I lay with my face to the wall, +The most despairing of men! +Listen! I'll tell you all. + +That _poilu_ across the way, +With the shrapnel wound on his head, +Has a sister: she came to-day +To sit awhile by his bed. +All morning I heard him fret: +"Oh, when will she come, Fleurette?" + +Then sudden, a joyous cry; +The tripping of little feet; +The softest, tenderest sigh; +A voice so fresh and sweet; +Clear as a silver bell, +Fresh as the morning dews: +"_C'est toi, c'est toi, Marcel! +Mon frère, comme je suis heureuse!_" + +So over the blanket's rim +I raised my terrible face, +And I saw--how I envied him! +A girl of such delicate grace; +Sixteen, all laughter and love; +As gay as a linnet, and yet +As tenderly sweet as a dove; +Half woman, half child--Fleurette. + +Then I turned to the wall again. +(I was awfully blue, you see,) +And I thought with a bitter pain: +"Such visions are not for me." +So there like a log I lay, +All hidden, I thought, from view, +When sudden I heard her say: +"Ah! Who is that _malheureux_?" +Then briefly I heard him tell +(However he came to know) +How I'd smothered a bomb that fell +Into the trench, and so +None of my men were hit, +Though it busted me up a bit. + +Well, I didn't quiver an eye, +And he chattered and there she sat; +And I fancied I heard her sigh-- +But I wouldn't just swear to that. +And maybe she wasn't so bright, +Though she talked in a merry strain, +And I closed my eyes ever so tight, +Yet I saw her ever so plain: +Her dear little tilted nose, +Her delicate, dimpled chin, +Her mouth like a budding rose, +And the glistening pearls within; +Her eyes like the violet: +Such a rare little queen--Fleurette. + +And at last when she rose to go, +The light was a little dim, +And I ventured to peep, and so +I saw her, graceful and slim, +And she kissed him and kissed him, and oh +How I envied and envied him! + +So when she was gone I said +In rather a dreary voice +To him of the opposite bed: +"Ah, friend, how you must rejoice! +But me, I'm a thing of dread. +For me nevermore the bliss, +The thrill of a woman's kiss." + +Then I stopped, for lo! she was there, +And a great light shone in her eyes. +And me! I could only stare, +I was taken so by surprise, +When gently she bent her head: +"_May I kiss you, sergeant?_" she said. + +Then she kissed my burning lips, +With her mouth like a scented flower, +And I thrilled to the finger-tips, +And I hadn't even the power +To say: "God bless you, dear!" +And I felt such a precious tear +Pall on my withered cheek, +And darn it! I couldn't speak. + +And so she went sadly away, +And I know that my eyes were wet. +Ah, not to my dying day +Will I forget, forget! +Can you wonder now I am gay? +God bless her, that little Fleurette! + +_Robert W. Service_ + + + + +NOT TO KEEP + + +They sent him back to her. The letter came +Saying ... and she could have him. And before +She could be sure there was no hidden ill +Under the formal writing, he was in her sight-- +Living.--They gave him back to her alive-- +How else? They are not known to send the dead-- +And not disfigured visibly. His face?-- +His hands? She had to look--to ask, +"What was it, dear?" And she had given all +And still she had all--_they_ had--they the lucky! +Wasn't she glad now? Everything seemed won, +And all the rest for them permissible ease. +She had to ask, "What was it, dear?" + "Enough, +Yet not enough. A bullet through and through, +High in the breast. Nothing but what good care +And medicine and rest--and you a week, +Can cure me of to go again." The same +Grim giving to do over for them both. +She dared no more than ask him with her eyes +How was it with him for a second trial. +And with his eyes he asked her not to ask. +They had given him back to her, but not to keep. + +_Robert Frost_ + + + + +THE DEAD + + +I + +Blow out, you bugles, over the rich Dead! + There's none of these so lonely and poor of old, + But, dying, has made us rarer gifts than gold. +These laid the world away; poured out the red +Sweet wine of youth; gave up the years to be + Of work and joy, and that unhoped serene, + That men call age; and those who would have been, +Their sons, they gave, their immortality. + + Blow, bugles, blow! They brought us, for our dearth, + Holiness, lacked so long, and Love, and Pain. + Honour has come back, as a king, to earth, + And paid his subjects with a royal wage; + And Nobleness walks in our ways again; + And we have come into our heritage. + + +II + + These hearts were woven of human joys and cares +Washed marvellously with sorrow, swift to mirth. + The years had given them kindness. Dawn was theirs, +And sunset, and the colours of the earth. + These had seen movement and heard music; known +Slumber and waking; loved; gone proudly friended; + Felt the quick stir of wonder; sat alone; +Touched flowers and furs and cheeks. All this is ended. + There are waters blown by changing winds to laughter + And lit by the rich skies, all day. And after, +Frost, with a gesture, stays the waves that dance + And wandering loveliness. He leaves a white +Unbroken glory, a gathered radiance, + A width, a shining peace, under the night. + +_Rupert Brooke_ + + + + +THE ISLAND OF SKYROS + + +Here, where we stood together, we three men, + Before the war had swept us to the East +Three thousand miles away, I stand again + And bear the bells, and breathe, and go to feast. +We trod the same path, to the selfsame place, + Yet here I stand, having beheld their graves, +Skyros whose shadows the great seas erase, + And Seddul Bahr that ever more blood craves. +So, since we communed here, our bones have been + Nearer, perhaps, than they again will be, +Earth and the worldwide battle lie between, + Death lies between, and friend-destroying sea. +Yet here, a year ago, we talked and stood +As I stand now, with pulses beating blood. + +I saw her like a shadow on the sky + In the last light, a blur upon the sea, +Then the gale's darkness put the shadow by, + But from one grave that island talked to me; +And, in the midnight, in the breaking storm, + I saw its blackness and a blinking light, +And thought, "So death obscures your gentle form, + So memory strives to make the darkness bright; +And, in that heap of rocks, your body lies, + Part of the island till the planet ends, +My gentle comrade, beautiful and wise, + Part of this crag this bitter surge offends, +While I, who pass, a little obscure thing, +War with this force, and breathe, and am its king." + +_John Masefield_ + + + + +FOR THE FALLEN + + +With proud thanksgiving, a mother for her children, +England mourns for her dead across the sea. +Flesh of her flesh they were, spirit of her spirit, +Fallen in the cause of the free. + +Solemn the drums thrill; Death august and royal +Sings sorrow up into immortal spheres, +There is music in the midst of desolation +And a glory that shines upon our tears. + +They went with songs to the battle, they were young, +Straight of limb, true of eye, steady and aglow. +They were staunch to the end against odds uncounted: +They fell with their faces to the foe. + +They shall grow not old, as we that are left grow old: +Age shall not weary them, nor the years condemn. +At the going down of the sun and in the morning +We will remember them. + +They mingle not with their laughing comrades again; +They sit no more at familiar tables of home; +They have no lot in our labour of the day-time; +They sleep beyond England's foam. + +But where our desires are and our hopes profound, +Felt as a well-spring that is hidden from sight, +To the innermost heart of their own land they are known +As the stars are known to the Night; + +As the stars that shall be bright when we are dust, +Moving in marches upon the heavenly plain; +As the stars that are starry in the time of our darkness, +To the end, to the end, they remain. + +_Laurence Binyon_ + + + + +TWO SONNETS + + +I + +Saints have adored the lofty soul of you. +Poets have whitened at your high renown. +We stand among the many millions who +Do hourly wait to pass your pathway down. +You, so familiar, once were strange: we tried +To live as of your presence unaware. +But now in every road on every side +We see your straight and steadfast signpost there. + +I think it like that signpost in my land +Hoary and tall, which pointed me to go +Upward, into the hills, on the right hand, +Where the mists swim and the winds shriek and blow, +A homeless land and friendless, but a land +I did not know and that I wished to know. + + +II + +Such, such is Death: no triumph: no defeat: +Only an empty pail, a slate rubbed clean, +A merciful putting away of what has been. + +And this we know: Death is not Life effete, +Life crushed, the broken pail. We who have seen +So marvellous things know well the end not yet. + +Victor and vanquished are a-one in death: +Coward and brave: friend, foe. Ghosts do not say, +"Come, what was your record when you drew breath?" +But a big blot has hid each yesterday +So poor, so manifestly incomplete. +And your bright Promise, withered long and sped, +Is touched, stirs, rises, opens and grows sweet +And blossoms and is you, when you are dead. + +_Charles Hamilton Sorley_ + +_June 12, 1915_ + + + + +"HOW SLEEP THE BRAVE" + + +Nay, nay, sweet England, do not grieve! + Not one of these poor men who died +But did within his soul believe + That death for thee was glorified. + +Ever they watched it hovering near + That mystery 'yond thought to plumb, +Perchance sometimes in loathed fear + They heard cold Danger whisper, Come!-- + +Heard and obeyed. O, if thou weep + Such courage and honour, beauty, care, +Be it for joy that those who sleep + Only thy joy could share. + +_Walter de la Mare_ + + + + +THE DEBT + + +No more old England will they see-- +Those men who've died for you and me. + +So lone and cold they lie; but we, +We still have life; we still may greet +Our pleasant friends in home and street; +We still have life, are able still +To climb the turf of Bignor Hill, +To see the placid sheep go by, +To hear the sheep-dog's eager cry, +To feel the sun, to taste the rain, +To smell the Autumn's scents again +Beneath the brown and gold and red +Which old October's brush has spread, +To hear the robin in the lane, +To look upon the English sky. + +So young they were, so strong and well, +Until the bitter summons fell-- +Too young to die. +Yet there on foreign soil they lie, +So pitiful, with glassy eye +And limbs all tumbled anyhow: +Quite finished, now. +On every heart--lest we forget-- +Secure at home--engrave this debt! + +Too delicate is flesh to be +The shield that nations interpose +'Twixt red Ambition and his foes-- +The bastion of Liberty. +So beautiful their bodies were, +Built with so exquisite a care: +So young and fit and lithe and fair. +The very flower of us were they, +The very flower, but yesterday! +Yet now so pitiful they lie, +Where love of country bade them hie +To fight this fierce Caprice--and die. +All mangled now, where shells have burst, +And lead and steel have done their worst; +The tender tissues ploughed away, +The years' slow processes effaced: +The Mother of us all--disgraced. + +And some leave wives behind, young wives; +Already some have launched new lives: +A little daughter, little son-- +For thus this blundering world goes on. +But never more will any see +The old secure felicity, +The kindnesses that made us glad +Before the world went mad. +They'll never hear another bird, +Another gay or loving word-- +Those men who lie so cold and lone, +Far in a country not their own; +Those men who died for you and me, +That England still might sheltered be +And all our lives go on the same +(Although to live is almost shame). + +_E.V. Lucas_ + + + + +_REQUIESCANT_ + + +In lonely watches night by night +Great visions burst upon my sight, +For down the stretches of the sky +The hosts of dead go marching by. + +Strange ghostly banners o'er them float, +Strange bugles sound an awful note, +And all their faces and their eyes +Are lit with starlight from the skies. + +The anguish and the pain have passed +And peace hath come to them at last, +But in the stern looks linger still +The iron purpose and the will. + +Dear Christ, who reign'st above the flood +Of human tears and human blood, +A weary road these men have trod, +O house them in the home of God! + +_Frederick George Scott_ + +_In a Field near Ypres_ + +_April, 1915_ + + + + +TO OUR FALLEN + + +Ye sleepers, who will sing you? + We can but give our tears-- +Ye dead men, who shall bring you + Fame in the coming years? +Brave souls ... but who remembers +The flame that fired your embers?... +Deep, deep the sleep that holds you + Who one time had no peers. + +Yet maybe Fame's but seeming + And praise you'd set aside, +Content to go on dreaming, + Yea, happy to have died +If of all things you prayed for-- +All things your valour paid for-- +One prayer is not forgotten, + One purchase not denied. + +But God grants your dear England + A strength that shall not cease +Till she have won for all the Earth + From ruthless men release, +And made supreme upon her +Mercy and Truth and Honour-- +Is this the thing you died for? + Oh, Brothers, sleep in peace! + +_Robert Ernest Vernède_ + + + + +THE OLD SOLDIER + + +Lest the young soldiers be strange in heaven, + God bids the old soldier they all adored +Come to Him and wait for them, clean, new-shriven, + A happy doorkeeper in the House of the Lord. + +Lest it abash them, the strange new splendour, + Lest it affright them, the new robes clean; +Here's an old face, now, long-tried, and tender, + A word and a hand-clasp as they troop in. + +"My boys," he greets them: and heaven is homely, + He their great captain in days gone o'er; +Dear is the friend's face, honest and comely, + Waiting to welcome them by the strange door. + +_Katharine Tynan_ + + + + +LORD KITCHENER + + +Unflinching hero, watchful to foresee + And face thy country's peril wheresoe'er, + Directing war and peace with equal care, +Till by long duty ennobled thou wert he +Whom England call'd and bade "Set my arm free + To obey my will and save my honour fair,"-- + What day the foe presumed on her despair +And she herself had trust in none but thee: + +Among Herculean deeds the miracle + That mass'd the labour of ten years in one + Shall be thy monument. Thy work was done +Ere we could thank thee; and the high sea swell +Surgeth unheeding where thy proud ship fell + By the lone Orkneys, at the set of sun. + +_Robert Bridges_ + +_June 8, 1916_ + + + + +KITCHENER + + +There is wild water from the north; +The headlands darken in their foam +As with a threat of challenge stubborn earth +Booms at that far wild sea-line charging home. + +The night shall stand upon the shifting sea +As yesternight stood there, +And hear the cry of waters through the air, +The iron voice of headlands start and rise-- +The noise of winds for mastery +That screams to hear the thunder in those cries. +But now henceforth there shall be heard +From Brough of Bursay, Marwick Head, +And shadows of the distant coast, +Another voice bestirred-- +Telling of something greatly lost +Somewhere below the tidal glooms, and dead. +Beyond the uttermost +Of aught the night may hear on any seas +From tempest-known wild water's cry, and roar +Of iron shadows looming from the shore, +It shall be heard--and when the Orcades +Sleep in a hushed Atlantic's starry folds +As smoothly as, far down below the tides, +Sleep on the windless broad sea-wolds +Where this night's shipwreck hides. + +By many a sea-holm where the shock +Of ocean's battle falls, and into spray +Gives up its ghosts of strife; by reef and rock +Ravaged by their eternal brute affray +With monstrous frenzies of their shore's green foe; +Where overstream and overfall and undertow +Strive, snatch away; +A wistful voice, without a sound, +Shall dwell beside Pomona, on the sea, +And speak the homeward- and the outward-bound, +And touch the helm of passing minds +And bid them steer as wistfully-- +Saying: "He did great work, until the winds +And waters hereabout that night betrayed +Him to the drifting death! His work went on-- +He would not be gainsaid.... +Though where his bones are, no man knows, not one!" + +_John Helston_ + + + + +THE FALLEN SUBALTERN + + +The starshells float above, the bayonets glisten; + We bear our fallen friend without a sound; +Below the waiting legions lie and listen + To us, who march upon their burial-ground. + +Wound in the flag of England, here we lay him; + The guns will flash and thunder o'er the grave; +What other winding sheet should now array him, + What other music should salute the brave? + +As goes the Sun-god in his chariot glorious, + When all his golden banners are unfurled, +So goes the soldier, fallen but victorious, + And leaves behind a twilight in the world. + +And those who come this way, in days hereafter, + Will know that here a boy for England fell, +Who looked at danger with the eyes of laughter, + And on the charge his days were ended well. + +One last salute; the bayonets clash and glisten; + With arms reversed we go without a sound: +One more has joined the men who lie and listen + To us, who march upon their burial-ground. + +_Herbert Asquith_ + +_1915_ + + + + +THE DEBT UNPAYABLE + + +What have I given, + Bold sailor on the sea, +In earth or heaven, + That you should die for me? + +What can I give, + O soldier, leal and brave, +Long as I live, + To pay the life you gave? + +What tithe or part + Can I return to thee, +O stricken heart, + That thou shouldst break for me? + +The wind of Death + For you has slain life's flowers, +It withereth + (God grant) all weeds in ours. + +_F.W. Bourdillon_ + + + + +THE MESSAGES + + +"I cannot quite remember.... There were five +Dropt dead beside me in the trench--and three +Whispered their dying messages to me...." + +Back from the trenches, more dead than alive, +Stone-deaf and dazed, and with a broken knee, +He hobbled slowly, muttering vacantly: + +"I cannot quite remember.... There were five +Dropt dead beside me in the trench, and three +Whispered their dying messages to me.... + +"Their friends are waiting, wondering how they thrive-- +Waiting a word in silence patiently.... +But what they said, or who their friends may be + +"I cannot quite remember.... There were five +Dropt dead beside me in the trench--and three +Whispered their dying messages to me...." + +_Wilfrid Wilson Gibson_ + + + + +A CROSS IN FLANDERS + +In the face of death, they say, he joked--he had no fear; + His comrades, when they laid him in a Flanders grave, +Wrote on a rough-hewn cross--a Calvary stood near-- + "Without a fear he gave + +"His life, cheering his men, with laughter on his lips." + So wrote they, mourning him. Yet was there only one +Who fully understood his laughter, his gay quips, + One only, she alone-- + +She who, not so long since, when love was new--confest, + Herself toyed with light laughter while her eyes were dim, +And jested, while with reverence despite her jest + She worshipped God and him. + +She knew--O Love, O Death!--his soul had been at grips + With the most solemn things. For _she_, was _she_ not dear? +Yes, he was brave, most brave, with laughter on his lips, + The braver for his fear! + +_G. Rostrevor Hamilton_ + + + + +RESURRECTION + + +Not long did we lie on the torn, red field of pain. +We fell, we lay, we slumbered, we took rest, +With the wild nerves quiet at last, and the vexed brain +Cleared of the wingèd nightmares, and the breast +Freed of the heavy dreams of hearts afar. +We rose at last under the morning star. +We rose, and greeted our brothers, and welcomed our foes. +We rose; like the wheat when the wind is over, we rose. +With shouts we rose, with gasps and incredulous cries, +With bursts of singing, and silence, and awestruck eyes, +With broken laughter, half tears, we rose from the sod, +With welling tears and with glad lips, whispering, "God." +Like babes, refreshed from sleep, like children, we rose, +Brimming with deep content, from our dreamless repose. +And, "What do you call it?" asked one. "I thought I was dead." +"You are," cried another. "We're all of us dead and flat." +"I'm alive as a cricket. There's something wrong with your head." +They stretched their limbs and argued it out where they sat. +And over the wide field friend and foe +Spoke of small things, remembering not old woe +Of war and hunger, hatred and fierce words. +They sat and listened to the brooks and birds, +And watched the starlight perish in pale flame, +Wondering what God would look like when He came. + +_Hermann Hagedorn_ + + + + +TO A HERO + + +We may not know how fared your soul before + Occasion came to try it by this test. +Perchance, it used on lofty wings to soar; + Again, it may have dwelt in lowly nest. + +We do not know if bygone knightly strain + Impelled you then, or blood of humble clod +Defied the dread adventure to attain + The cross of honor or the peace of God. + +We see but this, that when the moment came + You raised on high, then drained, the solemn cup-- +The grail of death; that, touched by valor's flame, + The kindled spirit burned the body up. + +_Oscar C.A. Child_ + + + + +RUPERT BROOKE + +(IN MEMORIAM) + + +I never knew you save as all men know + Twitter of mating birds, flutter of wings +In April coverts, and the streams that flow-- + One of the happy voices of our Springs. + +A voice for ever stilled, a memory, + Since you went eastward with the fighting ships, +A hero of the great new Odyssey, + And God has laid His finger on your lips. + +_Moray Dalton_ + + + + +THE PLAYERS + + +We challenged Death. He threw with weighted dice. + We laughed and paid the forfeit, glad to pay-- +Being recompensed beyond our sacrifice + With that nor Death nor Time can take away. + +_Francis Bickley_ + + + + +A SONG + + +Oh, red is the English rose, +And the lilies of France are pale, +And the poppies grow in the golden wheat, +For the men whose eyes are heavy with sleep, +Where the ground is red as the English rose, +And the lips as the lilies of France are pale, +And the ebbing pulses beat fainter and fainter and fail. + +Oh, red is the English rose, +And the lilies of France are pale. +And the poppies lie in the level corn +For the men who sleep and never return. +But wherever they lie an English rose +So red, and a lily of France so pale, +Will grow for a love that never and never can fail. + +_Charles Alexander Richmond_ + + + + +HARVEST MOON + + +Over the twilight field, +Over the glimmering field +And bleeding furrows, with their sodden yield +Of sheaves that still did writhe, +After the scythe; +The teeming field, and darkly overstrewn +With all the garnered fullness of that noon-- +Two looked upon each other. +One was a Woman, men had called their mother: +And one the Harvest Moon. + +And one the Harvest Moon +Who stood, who gazed +On those unquiet gleanings, where they bled; +Till the lone Woman said: + +"But we were crazed.... +We should laugh now together, I and you; +We two. +You, for your ever dreaming it was worth +A star's while to look on, and light the earth; +And I, for ever telling to my mind +Glory it was and gladness, to give birth +To human kind. +I gave the breath,--and thought it not amiss, +I gave the breath to men, +For men to slay again; +Lording it over anguish, all to give +My life, that men might live, +For this. + +"You will be laughing now, remembering +We called you once Dead World, and barren thing. +Yes, so we called you then, +You, far more wise +Than to give life to men." + +Over the field that there +Gave back the skies +A scattered upward stare +From sightless eyes, +The furrowed field that lay +Striving awhile, through many a bleeding dune +Of throbbing clay,--but dumb and quiet soon, +She looked; and went her way, +The Harvest Moon. + +_Josephine Preston Peabody_ + + + + +HARVEST MOON: 1916 + + +Moon, slow rising, over the trembling sea-rim, +Moon of the lifted tides and their folded burden. +Look, look down. And gather the blinded oceans, + Moon of compassion. + +Come, white Silence, over the one sea pathway: +Pour with hallowing hands on the surge and outcry, +Silver flame; and over the famished blackness, + Petals of moonlight. + +Once again, the formless void of a world-wreck +Gropes its way through the echoing dark of chaos; +Tide on tide, to the calling, lost horizons,-- + One in the darkness. + +You that veil the light of the all-beholding, +Shed white tidings down to the dooms of longing, +Down to the timeless dark; and the sunken treasures, + One in the darkness. + +Touch, and harken,--under that shrouding silver, +Rise and fall, the heart of the sea and its legions, +All and one; one with the breath of the deathless, + Rising and falling. + +Touch and waken so, to a far hereafter, +Ebb and flow, the deep, and the dead in their longing: +Till at last, on the hungering face of the waters, + There shall be Light. + +_Light of Light, give us to see, for their sake. +Light of Light, grant them eternal peace; +And let light perpetual shine upon them; + Light, everlasting._ + +_Josephine Preston Peabody_ + + + + +MY SON + + +Here is his little cambric frock + That I laid by in lavender so sweet, +And here his tiny shoe and sock + I made with loving care for his dear feet. + +I fold the frock across my breast, + And in imagination, ah, my sweet, +Once more I hush my babe to rest, + And once again I warm those little feet. + +Where do those strong young feet now stand? + In flooded trench, half numb to cold or pain, +Or marching through the desert sand + To some dread place that they may never gain. + +God guide him and his men to-day! + Though death may lurk in any tree or hill, +His brave young spirit is their stay, + Trusting in that they'll follow where he will. + +They love him for his tender heart + When poverty or sorrow asks his aid, +But he must see each do his part-- + Of cowardice alone he is afraid. + +I ask no honours on the field, + That other men have won as brave as he-- +I only pray that God may shield + My son, and bring him safely back to me! + +_Ada Tyrrell_ + + + + +TO THE OTHERS + + +This was the gleam then that lured from far +Your son and my son to the Holy War: +Your son and my son for the accolade +With the banner of Christ over them, in steel arrayed. + +All quiet roads of life ran on to this; +When they were little for their mother's kiss. +Little feet hastening, so soft, unworn, +To the vows and the vigil and the road of thorn. + +Your son and my son, the downy things, +Sheltered in mother's breast, by mother's wings, +Should they be broken in the Lord's wars--Peace! +He Who has given them--are they not His? + +Dream of knight's armour and the battle-shout, +Fighting and falling at the last redoubt, +Dream of long dying on the field of slain; +This was the dream that lured, nor lured in vain. + +These were the Voices they heard from far; +Bugles and trumpets of the Holy War. +Your son and my son have heard the call, +Your son and my son have stormed the wall. + +Your son and my son, clean as new swords; +Your man and my man and now the Lord's! +Your son and my son for the Great Crusade, +With the banner of Christ over them--our knights new-made. + +_Katharine Tynan_ + + + + +THE JOURNEY + + +I went upon a journey +To countries far away, +From province unto province +To pass my holiday. + +And when I came to Serbia, +In a quiet little town +At an inn with a flower-filled garden +With a soldier I sat down. + +Now he lies dead at Belgrade. +You heard the cannon roar! +It boomed from Rome to Stockholm, +It pealed to the far west shore. + +And when I came to Russia, +A man with flowing hair +Called me his friend and showed me +A flowing river there. + +Now he lies dead at Lemberg, +Beside another stream, +In his dark eyes extinguished +The friendship of his dream. + +And then I crossed two countries +Whose names on my lips are sealed.... +Not yet had they flung their challenge +Nor led upon the field + +Sons who lie dead at Liège, +Dead by the Russian lance, +Dead in southern mountains, +Dead through the farms of France. + +I stopped in the land of Louvain, +So tranquil, happy, then. +I lived with a good old woman, +With her sons and her grandchildren. + +Now they lie dead at Louvain, +Those simple kindly folk. +Some heard, some fled. It must be +Some slept, for they never woke. + +I came to France. I was thirsty. +I sat me down to dine. +The host and his young wife served me +With bread and fruit and wine. + +Now he lies dead at Cambrai-- +He was sent among the first. +In dreams she sees him dying +Of wounds, of heat, of thirst. + +At last I passed to Dover +And saw upon the shore +A tall young English captain +And soldiers, many more. + +Now they lie dead at Dixmude, +The brave, the strong, the young! +I turn unto my homeland, +All my journey sung! + +_Grace Fallow Norton_ + + + + +A MOTHER'S DEDICATION + + +Dear son of mine, the baby days are over, +I can no longer shield you from the earth; +Yet in my heart always I must remember +How through the dark I fought to give you birth. + +Dear son of mine, by all the lives behind you; +By all our fathers fought for in the past; +In this great war to which your birth has brought you, +Acquit you well, hold you our honour fast! + +God guard you, son of mine, where'er you wander; +God lead the banners under which you fight; +You are my all, I give you to the Nation, +God shall uphold you that you fight aright. + +_Margaret Peterson_ + + + + +TO A MOTHER + + +Robbed mother of the stricken Motherland-- + Two hearts in one and one among the dead, + Before your grave with an uncovered head +I, that am man, disquiet and silent stand +In reverence. It is your blood they shed; + It is your sacred self that they demand, + For one you bore in joy and hope, and planned +Would make yourself eternal, now has fled. + +But though you yielded him unto the knife + And altar with a royal sacrifice +Of your most precious self and dearer life-- + Your master gem and pearl above all price-- +Content you; for the dawn this night restores +Shall be the dayspring of his soul and yours. + +_Eden Phillpotts_ + + + + +SPRING IN WAR-TIME + + +I feel the spring far off, far off, + The faint, far scent of bud and leaf-- +Oh, how can spring take heart to come + To a world in grief, + Deep grief? + +The sun turns north, the days grow long, + Later the evening star grows bright-- +How can the daylight linger on + For men to fight, + Still fight? + +The grass is waking in the ground, + Soon it will rise and blow in waves-- +How can it have the heart to sway + Over the graves, + New graves? + +Under the boughs where lovers walked + The apple-blooms will shed their breath-- +But what of all the lovers now + Parted by Death, + Grey Death? + +_Sara Teasdale_ + + + + +OCCASIONAL NOTES + + +ASQUITH, HERBERT. He received a commission in the Royal Marine Artillery +at the end of 1914 and served as a Second Lieutenant with an Anti- +Aircraft Battery in April, 1915, returning wounded during the following +June. He became a full Lieutenant in July, but was invalided home after +about six weeks. In June, 1916, he joined the Royal Field Artillery and +went out to France once again with a battery of field guns at the +beginning of March, 1917. Since that time he has been steadily on active +service. + +BEWSHER, PAUL. He was educated at St. Paul's School, and is a +Sub-Lieutenant in the Royal Naval Air Service. + +BINYON, LAURENCE. His war writings include _The Winnowing Fan_ and _The +Anvil_, published in America under the title of _The Cause_. + +BRIDGES, ROBERT. He has been Poet-Laureate of England since 1913. + +BROOKE, RUPERT. He was born at Rugby on August 3, 1887, and became a +Fellow of King's College, Cambridge, in 1913. He was made a +Sub-Lieutenant in the Royal Naval Volunteer Reserve in September, 1914; +accompanied the Antwerp expedition in October of the same year; and +sailed with the British Mediterranean Expeditionary Force on February +28, 1915. He died in the Aegean, on April 23, and lies buried in the +island of Skyros. See the memorial poems in this volume, _The Island of +Skyros_, by John Masefield; and _Rupert Brooke_, by Moray Dalton. His +war poetry appears in the volume entitled _1914 and other Poems_, and in +his _Collected Poems_. + +CAMPBELL, WILFRED. This well-known Canadian poet has lately published +_Sagas of Vaster Britain, War Lyrics_, and _Canada's Responsibility to +the Empire_. His son, Captain Basil Campbell, joined the Second +Pioneers. + +CHESTERTON, CECIL EDWARD. He has been editor of the _New Witness_ since +1912, and is a private in the Highland Light Infantry. His war writings +include _The Prussian hath said in his Heart_, and _The Perils of +Peace_. + +CHESTERTON, GILBERT KEITH. This brilliant and versatile author has +written many essays on phases of the war, including weekly contributions +to _The Illustrated London News_. + +CONE, HELEN GRAY. She has been Professor of English in Hunter College +since 1899. Her war poetry appears in the volume entitled _A Chant of +Love for England, and other Poems_. + +COULSON, LESLIE. He joined the British Army in September, 1914, declined +a commission and served in Egypt, Malta, Gallipoli (where he was +wounded), and Prance. He became Sergeant in the City of London Regiment +(Royal Fusiliers) and was mortally wounded while leading a charge +against the Germans in October, 1916. + +DIXON, WILLIAM MACNEILE. He is Professor of English Language and +Literature in the University of Glasgow. His war writings include _The +British Navy at War_ and _The Fleets behind the Fleet_. + +DOYLE, SIR ARTHUR CONAN. He has written much of interest on the war, +especially as regards the western campaigns. + +FIELD, A.N. He is a private in the Second New Zealand Brigade. + +FRANKAU, GILBERT. Upon the declaration of war he joined the Ninth East +Surrey Regiment (Infantry), with the rank of Lieutenant. He was +transferred to the Royal Field Artillery in March, 1915, and was +appointed Adjutant during the following July. He proceeded to France in +that capacity, fought in the battle of Loos, served at Ypres during the +winter of 1915-16, and thereafter took part in the battle of the Somme. +In October, 1916, he was recalled to England, was promoted to the rank +of Staff Captain in the Intelligence Corps, and was sent to Italy to +engage in special duties. + +FREEMAN, JOHN. He was Lieutenant-Colonel in the Russian A. M. S., on the +Bacteriological Mission to Galicia, 1914. + +GALSWORTHY, JOHN. Mr. Galsworthy, the well-known novelist, poet, and +dramatist, served for several months as an expert _masseur_ in an +English hospital for French soldiers at Martouret. + +GIBSON, WILFRID WILSON. His war writings include _Battle_, etc. + +GRENFELL, THE HON. JULIAN, D.S.O. He was a Captain in the First Royal +Dragoons; was wounded near Ypres on March 13, 1915; and died at Boulogne +on May 26. He was the eldest son of Lord Desborough. "Julian set an +example of light-hearted courage," wrote Lieutenant-Colonel Machlachan, +of the Eighth Service Battalion Rifle Brigade, "which is famous all +through the Army in France, and has stood out even above the most +lion-hearted." + +HALL, JAMES NORMAN. He is a member of the American Aviation Corps in +France, and author of _Kitchener's Mob_ and _High Adventure_. He was +captured by the Germans, May 7, 1918, after an air battle inside the +enemy's lines. + +HARDY, THOMAS. He received the Order of Merit in 1910. + +HEMPHREY, MALCOLM. He is a Lance-Corporal in the Army Ordnance Corps, +Nairobi, British East Africa. + +HEWLETT, MAURICE HENRY. He has published a group of his war poems under +the title _Sing-Songs of the War_. + +HODGSON, W.N. He was the son of the Bishop of Ipswich and Edmundsbury, +and was a Lieutenant in the Devon Regiment. His pen-name is "Edward +Melbourne." He won the Military Cross. He was killed during the battle +of the Somme, in July, 1916. + +HOWARD, GEOFFREY. He is a Lieutenant in the Royal Fusiliers. + +HUSSEY, DYNELEY. He is a Lieutenant in the Thirteenth Battalion of the +Lancashire Fusiliers, and has published his war poems in a volume +entitled _Fleur de Lys_. + +HUTCHINSON, HENRY WILLIAM. He was the son of Sir Sidney Hutchinson, and +was educated at St. Paul's School. He was a Second Lieutenant in the +Middlesex Regiment. He was killed while on active service in France, +March 13, 1917, at the age of nineteen. + +KAUFMAN, HERBERT. He has published _The Song of the Guns_, which was +later republished as _The Hell-Gate of Soissons_. + +KIPLING, RUDYARD. Mr. Kipling won the Nobel Prize for Literature in +1907. His war writings include _The New Armies in Training, France at +War_, and _Sea Warfare_. + +KNIGHT-ADKIN, JAMES. When war was declared he was a Master at the +Imperial Service College, Windsor, and Lieutenant in the Officers' +Training Corps. He volunteered on the first day of the war and was +attached to the Fourth Battalion, Gloucester Regiment. He went into the +trenches in March, 1915, was wounded in June, and was invalided home. In +1916 he returned to France, and is now a Captain in charge of a +prisoner-of-war camp. + +LEE, JOSEPH. He enlisted, at the outbreak of the war, as a private in +the 1st/4th Battalion of the Black Watch, Royal Highlanders, in which +corps he has served on all parts of the British front in France and +Flanders. Sergeant Lee has both composed and illustrated a volume of +war-poems entitled _Ballads of Battle_. + +LUCAS, EDWARD VERRALL. Mr. Lucas has undertaken hospital service. + +MASEFIELD, JOHN. Mr. Masefield, whose lectures in America early in 1916 +quickened interest in his work and personality, has been very active +during the war. He has written an excellent study of the campaign on the +Gallipoli Peninsula, having served there and also in France in +connection with Red Cross work. + +MORGAN, CHARLES LANGBRIDGE. He is a Sub-Lieutenant in the Royal Naval +Division, and is a Prisoner of War in Holland. + +NEWBOLT, SIR HENRY. He is the author of _The Book of the Thin Red Line, +Story of the Oxfordshire and Buckinghamshire Light Infantry_, and +_Stories of the Great War_. + +NOYES, ALFRED. His war writings include _A Salute to the Fleet_, etc. + +OGILVIE, WILLIAM HENRY. He was Professor of Agricultural Journalism in +the Iowa State College, U.S.A., from 1905 to 1907. His war writings +include _Australia and Other Verses_. + +OSWALD, SYDNEY. He is a Major in the King's Royal Rifle Corps. + +PHILLIPS, STEPHEN. His war writings include _Armageddon_, etc. He died +December 9, 1915. + +PHILLPOTTS, EDEN. Among his war writings are _The Human Boy and the +War_, and _Plain Song, 1914-16_. + +RATCLIFFE, A. VICTOR. He was a Lieutenant in the 10th/13th West +Yorkshire Regiment, and was killed in action on July 1, 1916. + +RAWNSLEY, REV. HARDWICKE DRUMMOND. He has been Canon of Carlisle and +Honorary Chaplain to the King since 1912. + +ROBERTSON, ALEXANDER. He is a Corporal in the Twelfth York and Lancaster +Regiment. He was reported "missing" in July, 1916. + +ROSS, SIR RONALD. He is the President of the Poetry Society of Great +Britain, and is a Lieutenant-Colonel in the Royal Army Medical Corps. + +SCOLLARD, CLINTON. His war writings include _The Vale of Shadows, and +Other Verses of the Great War_, and _Italy in Arms, and Other Verses_. + +SCOTT, CANON FREDERICK GEORGE. He is a Major in the Third Brigade of the +First Canadian Division, British Expeditionary Force. + +SEAMAN, SIR OWEN. He has been the editor of _Punch_ since 1906. His war +writings include _War-Time_ and _Made in England_. + +SEEGER, ALAN. Among the Americans who have served at the front there is +none who has produced poetic work of such high quality as that of Alan +Seeger. He was born in New York on June 22nd, 1888; was educated at the +Horace Mann School; Hackley School, Tarrytown, New York; and Harvard +College. In 1912 he went to Paris and lived the life of a student and +writer in the Latin Quarter. During the third week of the war he +enlisted in the Foreign Legion of France. His service as a soldier was +steady, loyal and uncomplaining--indeed, exultant would not be too +strong a word to describe the spirit which seems constantly to have +animated his military career. He took part in the battle of Champagne. +Afterwards, his regiment was allowed to recuperate until May, 1916. On +July 1 a general advance was ordered, and on the evening of July 4 the +Legion was ordered to attack the village of Belloy-en-Santerre. Seeger's +squad was caught by the fire of six machine-guns and he himself was +wounded in several places, but he continued to cheer his comrades as +they rushed on in what proved a successful charge. He died on the +morning of July 5. The twenty or more poems he wrote during active +service are included in the collected _Poems by Alan Seeger_, with an +introduction by William Archer. + +SORLEY, CHARLES HAMILTON. He was born at Old Aberdeen on May 19, 1895. +He was a student at Marlborough College from the autumn of 1908 until +the end of 1913, at which time he was elected to a scholarship at +University College, Oxford. After leaving school in England, he spent +several months as a student and observer in Germany. When the war broke +out he returned home and was gazetted Second Lieutenant in the Seventh +(Service) Battalion of the Suffolk Regiment. In November he was made a +Lieutenant, and in August, 1915, a Captain. He served in France from May +30 to October 13, 1915, when he was killed in action near Hulluch. His +war poems and letters appear in a volume entitled _Marlborough and other +Poems_, published by the Cambridge University Press. + +STEWART, J.E. He is a Captain in the Eighth Border Regiment, British +Expeditionary Force. He was awarded the Military Cross in 1916. + +TENNANT, EDWARD WYNDHAM. He was the son of Baron Glenconner, and was at +Winchester when war was declared. He was only seventeen when he joined +the Grenadier Guards, Twenty-first Battalion. He had one year's training +in England, saw one year's active service in France, and fell, gallantly +fighting, in the battle of the Somme, 1916. + +TYNAN, KATHARINE. Pen-name of Mrs. Katharine Tynan Hinkson, whose war +writings include _The Flower of Peace_, _The Holy War_, etc. + +VAN DYKE, HENRY. He has been Professor of English Literature in +Princeton University since 1900, and was United States Minister to the +Netherlands and Luxembourg from June, 1913, to December, 1916. He has +published several war poems. He is the first American to receive an +honorary degree at Oxford since the United States entered the war. The +degree of Doctor of Civil Law was conferred upon him on May 8, 1917. + +VERNÈDE, ROBERT ERNEST. He was educated at St. Paul's School and at St. +John's College, Oxford. On leaving college he became a professional +writer, producing several novels and two books of travel sketches, one +dealing with India, the other with Canada. He was also author of a +number of poems. At the outbreak of the war he enlisted in the +Nineteenth Royal Fusiliers, known as the Public Schools Battalion, and +received a commission as Second Lieutenant in the Rifle Brigade, in May, +1915. He went to France in November, 1915, and was wounded during the +battle of the Somme in September of the following year, but returned to +the front in December. He died of wounds on April 9, 1917, in his +forty-second year. + +WATERHOUSE, GILBERT. Lieutenant in the Second Essex Regiment. His war +writings include _Railhead, and other Poems_. He is reported "missing." + +WHARTON, EDITH. She has written _Fighting France_, etc. + + + +INDEX OF FIRST LINES + + +A bowl of daffodils +A league and a league from the trenches--from the traversed maze of the + lines +A song of hate is a song of Hell +A sudden swirl of song in the bright sky +A wind in the world! The dark departs +A wingèd death has smitten dumb thy bells +All that a man might ask thou hast given me, England +All the hills and vales along +Alone amid the battle-din untouched +Ambassador of Christ you go +Around no fire the soldiers sleep to-night +As I lay in the trenches +As when the shadow of the sun's eclipse +At last there'll dawn the last of the long year +Awake, ye nations, slumbering supine + +Because for once the sword broke in her hand +Before I knew, the Dawn was on the road +Beneath fair Magdalen's storied towers +Blow out, you bugles, over the rich Dead +Broken, bewildered by the long retreat +Brothers in blood! They who this wrong began +Burned from the ore's rejected dross +By all the deeds to Thy dear glory done +By all the glories of the day +By day, by night, along the lines their dull boom rings + +Champion of human honour, let us lave +Come, Death, I'd have a word with thee +Courage came to you with your boyhood's grace + +Dark, dark lay the drifters, against the red west +Dawn off the Foreland--the young flood making +Dear son of mine, the baby days are over +Dreary lay the long road, dreary lay the town + +Endless lanes sunken in the clay +England, in this great fight to which you go +England! where the sacred flame + +Facing the guns, he jokes as well +Far fall the day when England's realm shall see +For all we have and are +Franceline rose in the dawning gray +From morn to midnight, all day through +Further and further we leave the scene + +Give us a name to fill the mind +Great names of thy great captains gone before +Green gardens in Laventie +Guns of Verdun point to Metz + +He said: Thou petty people, let me pass +Hearken, the feet of the Destroyer tread +Here is his little cambric frock +Here lies a clerk who half his life had spent +Here, where we stood together, we three men + +I cannot quite remember.... There were five +I feel the spring far off, far off +I have a rendezvous with Death +I heard the rumbling guns, I saw the smoke +I know a beach road +I never knew you save as all men know +I pray for peace; yet peace is but a prayer +I saw her first abreast the Boston Light +I saw the spires of Oxford +I see across the chasm of flying years +I was out early to-day, spying about +I went upon a journey +I will die cheering, if I needs must die +If I should die, think only this of me +In a vision of the night I saw them +In lonely watches night by night +In the face of death, they say, he joked--he had no fear +In the glad revels, in the happy fêtes +It is portentous, and a thing of state +It was silent in the street + +Land of the desolate, Mother of tears +Land of the Martyrs--of the martyred dead +Led by Wilhelm, as you tell +Lest the young soldiers be strange in heaven +Low and brown barns, thatched and repatched and tattered + +Men of my blood, you English men! +Men of the Twenty-first +Moon, slow rising, over the trembling sea-rim +Mother and child! Though the dividing sea +My leg? It's off at the knee +My name is Darino, the poet. You have heard? _Oui, Comédie Française_ + +Nay, nay, sweet England, do not grieve +Near where the royal victims fell +No Man's Land is an eerie sight +No more old England will they see +Not long did we lie on the torn, red field of pain +Not since Wren's Dome has whispered with man's prayer +Not with her ruined silver spires +Now is the midnight of the nations: dark +Now lamp-lit gardens in the blue dusk shine +Now slowly sinks the day-long labouring sun +Now spake the Emperor to all his shining battle forces + +O gracious ones, we bless your name +O living pictures of the dead +O race that Caesar knew +Of all my dreams by night and day +Often I think of you, Jimmy Doane +Oh, down by the Millwall Basin as I went the other day +Oh, red is the English rose +Oh! yon hills are filled with sunlight, and the green leaves paled to + gold +Our little hour,--how swift it flies +Out where the line of battle cleaves +Over the twilight field + +_Qui vive?_ Who passes by up there? +Quiet thou didst stand at thine appointed place + +Robbed mother of the stricken Motherland + +Saints have adored the lofty soul of you +See you that stretch of shell-torn mud spotted with pools of mire +Shadow by shadow, stripped for fight +She came not into the Presence as a martyred saint might come +She was binding the wounds of her enemies when they came +Shyly expectant, gazing up at Her +Sometimes I fly at dawn above the sea + +The battery grides and jingles +The falling rain is music overhead +The first to climb the parapet +The horror-haunted Belgian plains riven by shot and shell +The naked earth is warm with Spring +The road that runs up to Messines +The starshells float above, the bayonets glisten +There are five men in the moonlight +There is a hill in England +There is wild water from the north +They had hot scent across the spumy sea +They sent him back to her. The letter came +This is my faith, and my mind's heritage +This is the ballad of Langemarck +This was the gleam then that lured from far +Those who have stood for thy cause when the dark was around thee +Thou warden of the western gate, above Manhattan Bay +Thou, whose deep ways are in the sea +Three hundred thousand men, but not enough +To the Judge of Right and Wrong +'T was in the piping time of peace + +Under our curtain of fire +Under the tow-path past the barges +Unflinching hero, watchful to foresee + +Was there love once? I have forgotten her +We are here in a wood of little beeches +We challenged Death. He threw with weighted dice +We may not know how fared your soul before +We willed it not. We have not lived in hate +What have I given +What is the gift we have given thee, Sister? +What of the faith and fire within us +What was it kept you so long, brave German submersible? +When battles were fought +When consciousness came back, he found he lay +When first I saw you in the curious street +When the fire sinks in the grate, and night has bent +When there is Peace our land no more +Whence not unmoved I see the nations form +Wherever war, with its red woes +With arrows on their quarters and with numbers on their hoofs +With proud thanksgiving, a mother for her children + +Ye sleepers, who will sing you +You dare to say with perjured lips +You have become a forge of snow-white fire + + + + + + +End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of A Treasury of War Poetry +by Edited, with Introduction and Notes, by George Herbert Clarke + +*** END OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK A TREASURY OF WAR POETRY *** + +This file should be named 8820-8.txt or 8820-8.zip + +Produced by Distributed Proofreaders + +Project Gutenberg eBooks are often created from several printed +editions, all of which are confirmed as Public Domain in the US +unless a copyright notice is included. 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