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+*** START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK 8724 ***
+
+
+
+
+ THE THREE CITIES
+
+
+
+ ROME
+
+
+
+ BY
+
+ EMILE ZOLA
+
+
+
+ TRANSLATED BY ERNEST A. VIZETELLY
+
+
+
+ PART IV
+
+
+
+X
+
+IN his anxiety to bring things to a finish, Pierre wished to begin his
+campaign on the very next day. But on whom should he first call if he
+were to steer clear of blunders in that intricate and conceited
+ecclesiastical world? The question greatly perplexed him; however, on
+opening his door that morning he luckily perceived Don Vigilio in the
+passage, and with a sudden inspiration asked him to step inside. He
+realised that this thin little man with the saffron face, who always
+trembled with fever and displayed such exaggerated, timorous discretion,
+was in reality well informed, mixed up in everything. At one period it
+had seemed to Pierre that the secretary purposely avoided him, doubtless
+for fear of compromising himself; but recently Don Vigilio had proved
+less unsociable, as though he were not far from sharing the impatience
+which must be consuming the young Frenchman amidst his long enforced
+inactivity. And so, on this occasion, he did not seek to avoid the chat
+on which Pierre was bent.
+
+"I must apologise," said the latter, "for asking you in here when things
+are in such disorder. But I have just received some more linen and some
+winter clothing from Paris. I came, you know, with just a little valise,
+meaning to stay for a fortnight, and yet I've now been here for nearly
+three months, and am no more advanced than I was on the morning of my
+arrival."
+
+Don Vigilio nodded. "Yes, yes, I know," said he.
+
+Thereupon Pierre explained to him that Monsignor Nani had informed him,
+through the Contessina, that he now ought to act and see everybody for
+the defence of his book. But he was much embarrassed, as he did not know
+in what order to make his visits so that they might benefit him. For
+instance, ought he to call in the first place on Monsignor Fornaro, the
+/consultore/ selected to report on his book, and whose name had been
+given him?
+
+"Ah!" exclaimed Don Vigilio, quivering; "has Monsignor Nani gone as far
+as that--given you the reporter's name? That's even more than I
+expected." Then, forgetting his prudence, yielding to his secret interest
+in the affair, he resumed: "No, no; don't begin with Monsignor Fornaro.
+Your first visit should be a very humble one to the Prefect of the
+Congregation of the Index--his Eminence Cardinal Sanguinetti; for he
+would never forgive you for having offered your first homage to another
+should he some day hear of it." And, after a pause, Don Vigilio added, in
+a low voice, amidst a faint, feverish shiver: "And he /would/ hear of it;
+everything becomes known."
+
+Again he hesitated, and then, as if yielding to sudden, sympathetic
+courage, he took hold of the young Frenchman's hands. "I swear to you, my
+dear Monsieur Froment," he said, "that I should be very happy to help
+you, for you are a man of simple soul, and I really begin to feel worried
+for you. But you must not ask me for impossibilities. Ah! if you only
+knew--if I could only tell you of all the perils which surround us!
+However, I think I can repeat to you that you must in no wise rely on my
+patron, his Eminence Cardinal Boccanera. He has expressed absolute
+disapproval of your book in my presence on several occasions. Only he is
+a saint, a most worthy, honourable man; and, though he won't defend you,
+he won't attack you--he will remain neutral out of regard for his niece,
+whom he loves so dearly, and who protects you. So, when you see him,
+don't plead your cause; it would be of no avail, and might even irritate
+him."
+
+Pierre was not particularly distressed by this news, for at his first
+interview with the Cardinal, and on the few subsequent occasions when he
+had respectfully visited him, he had fully understood that his Eminence
+would never be other than an adversary. "Well," said he, "I will wait on
+him to thank him for his neutrality."
+
+But at this all Don Vigilio's terrors returned. "No, no, don't do that;
+he would perhaps realise that I have spoken to you, and then what a
+disaster--my position would be compromised. I've said nothing, nothing!
+See the cardinals to begin with, see all the cardinals. Let it be
+understood between us that I've said nothing more." And, on that occasion
+at any rate, Don Vigilio would speak no further, but left the room
+shuddering and darting fiery, suspicious glances on either side of the
+corridor.
+
+Pierre at once went out to call on Cardinal Sanguinetti. It was ten
+o'clock, and there was a chance that he might find him at home. This
+cardinal resided on the first floor of a little palazzo in a dark, narrow
+street near San Luigi dei Francesi.* There was here none of the giant
+ruin full of princely and melancholy grandeur amidst which Cardinal
+Boccanera so stubbornly remained. The old regulation gala suite of rooms
+had been cut down just like the number of servants. There was no
+throne-room, no red hat hanging under a /baldacchino/, no arm-chair
+turned to the wall pending a visit from the Pope. A couple of apartments
+served as ante-rooms, and then came a /salon/ where the Cardinal
+received; and there was no luxury, indeed scarcely any comfort; the
+furniture was of mahogany, dating from the empire period, and the
+hangings and carpets were dusty and faded by long use. Moreover, Pierre
+had to wait a long time for admittance, and when a servant, leisurely
+putting on his jacket, at last set the door ajar, it was only to say that
+his Eminence had been away at Frascati since the previous day.
+
+ * This is the French church of Rome, and is under the protection
+ of the French Government.--Trans.
+
+Pierre then remembered that Cardinal Sanguinetti was one of the suburban
+bishops. At his see of Frascati he had a villa where he occasionally
+spent a few days whenever a desire for rest or some political motive
+impelled him to do so.
+
+"And will his Eminence soon return?" Pierre inquired.
+
+"Ah! we don't know. His Eminence is poorly, and expressly desired us to
+send nobody to worry him."
+
+When Pierre reached the street again he felt quite bewildered by this
+disappointment. At first he wondered whether he had not better call on
+Monsignor Fornaro without more ado, but he recollected Don Vigilio's
+advice to see the cardinals first of all, and, an inspiration coming to
+him, he resolved that his next visit should be for Cardinal Sarno, whose
+acquaintance he had eventually made at Donna Serafina's Mondays. In spite
+of Cardinal Sarno's voluntary self-effacement, people looked upon him as
+one of the most powerful and redoubtable members of the Sacred College,
+albeit his nephew Narcisse Habert declared that he knew no man who showed
+more obtuseness in matters which did not pertain to his habitual
+occupations. At all events, Pierre thought that the Cardinal, although
+not a member of the Congregation of the Index, might well give him some
+good advice, and possibly bring his great influence to bear on his
+colleagues.
+
+The young man straightway betook himself to the Palace of the Propaganda,
+where he knew he would find the Cardinal. This palace, which is seen from
+the Piazza di Spagna, is a bare, massive corner pile between two streets.
+And Pierre, hampered by his faulty Italian, quite lost himself in it,
+climbing to floors whence he had to descend again, and finding himself in
+a perfect labyrinth of stairs, passages, and halls. At last he luckily
+came across the Cardinal's secretary, an amiable young priest, whom he
+had already seen at the Boccanera mansion. "Why, yes," said the
+secretary, "I think that his Eminence will receive you. You did well to
+come at this hour, for he is always here of a morning. Kindly follow me,
+if you please."
+
+Then came a fresh journey. Cardinal Sarno, long a Secretary of the
+Propaganda, now presided over the commission which controlled the
+organisation of worship in those countries of Europe, Africa, America,
+and Oceanica where Catholicism had lately gained a footing; and he thus
+had a private room of his own with special officers and assistants,
+reigning there with the ultra-methodical habits of a functionary who had
+grown old in his arm-chair, closely surrounded by nests of drawers, and
+knowing nothing of the world save the usual sights of the street below
+his window.
+
+The secretary left Pierre on a bench at the end of a dark passage, which
+was lighted by gas even in full daylight. And quite a quarter of an hour
+went by before he returned with his eager, affable air. "His Eminence is
+conferring with some missionaries who are about to leave Rome," he said;
+"but it will soon be over, and he told me to take you to his room, where
+you can wait for him."
+
+As soon as Pierre was alone in the Cardinal's sanctum he examined it with
+curiosity. Fairly spacious, but in no wise luxurious, it had green paper
+on its walls, and its furniture was of black wood and green damask. From
+two windows overlooking a narrow side street a mournful light reached the
+dark wall-paper and faded carpets. There were a couple of pier tables and
+a plain black writing-table, which stood near one window, its worn
+mole-skin covering littered with all sorts of papers. Pierre drew near to
+it for a moment, and glanced at the arm-chair with damaged, sunken seat,
+the screen which sheltered it from draughts, and the old inkstand
+splotched with ink. And then, in the lifeless and oppressive atmosphere,
+the disquieting silence, which only the low rumbles from the street
+disturbed, he began to grow impatient.
+
+However, whilst he was softly walking up and down he suddenly espied a
+map affixed to one wall, and the sight of it filled him with such
+absorbing thoughts that he soon forgot everything else. It was a coloured
+map of the world, the different tints indicating whether the territories
+belonged to victorious Catholicism or whether Catholicism was still
+warring there against unbelief; these last countries being classified as
+vicariates or prefectures, according to the general principles of
+organisation. And the whole was a graphic presentment of the long efforts
+of Catholicism in striving for the universal dominion which it has sought
+so unremittingly since its earliest hour. God has given the world to His
+Church, but it is needful that she should secure possession of it since
+error so stubbornly abides. From this has sprung the eternal battle, the
+fight which is carried on, even in our days, to win nations over from
+other religions, as it was in the days when the Apostles quitted Judaea
+to spread abroad the tidings of the Gospel. During the middle ages the
+great task was to organise conquered Europe, and this was too absorbing
+an enterprise to allow of any attempt at reconciliation with the
+dissident churches of the East. Then the Reformation burst forth, schism
+was added to schism, and the Protestant half of Europe had to be
+reconquered as well as all the orthodox East.
+
+War-like ardour, however, awoke at the discovery of the New World. Rome
+was ambitious of securing that other side of the earth, and missions were
+organised for the subjection of races of which nobody had known anything
+the day before, but which God had, nevertheless, given to His Church,
+like all the others. And by degrees the two great divisions of
+Christianity were formed, on one hand the Catholic nations, those where
+the faith simply had to be kept up, and which the Secretariate of State
+installed at the Vatican guided with sovereign authority, and on the
+other the schismatical or pagan nations which were to be brought back to
+the fold or converted, and over which the Congregation of the Propaganda
+sought to reign. Then this Congregation had been obliged to divide itself
+into two branches in order to facilitate its work--the Oriental branch,
+which dealt with the dissident sects of the East, and the Latin branch,
+whose authority extended over all the other lands of mission: the two
+forming a vast organisation--a huge, strong, closely meshed net cast over
+the whole world in order that not a single soul might escape.
+
+It was in presence of that map that Pierre for the first time became
+clearly conscious of the mechanism which for centuries had been working
+to bring about the absorption of humanity. The Propaganda, richly dowered
+by the popes, and disposing of a considerable revenue, appeared to him
+like a separate force, a papacy within the papacy, and he well understood
+that the Prefect of the Congregation should be called the "Red Pope," for
+how limitless were the powers of that man of conquest and domination,
+whose hands stretched from one to the other end of the earth. Allowing
+that the Cardinal Secretary held Europe, that diminutive portion of the
+globe, did not he, the Prefect, hold all the rest--the infinity of space,
+the distant countries as yet almost unknown? Besides, statistics showed
+that Rome's uncontested dominion was limited to 200 millions of Apostolic
+and Roman Catholics; whereas the schismatics of the East and the
+Reformation, if added together, already exceeded that number, and how
+small became the minority of the true believers when, besides the
+schismatics, one brought into line the 1000 millions of infidels who yet
+remained to be converted. The figures struck Pierre with a force which
+made him shudder. What! there were 5 million Jews, nearly 200 million
+Mahommedans, more than 700 million Brahmanists and Buddhists, without
+counting another 100 million pagans of divers creeds, the whole making
+1000 millions, and against these the Christians could marshal barely more
+than 400 millions, who were divided among themselves, ever in conflict,
+one half with Rome and the other half against her?* Was it possible that
+in 1800 years Christianity had not proved victorious over even one-third
+of mankind, and that Rome, the eternal and all-powerful, only counted a
+sixth part of the nations among her subjects? Only one soul saved out of
+every six--how fearful was the disproportion! However, the map spoke with
+brutal eloquence: the red-tinted empire of Rome was but a speck when
+compared with the yellow-hued empire of the other gods--the endless
+countries which the Propaganda still had to conquer. And the question
+arose: How many centuries must elapse before the promises of the Christ
+were realised, before the whole world were gained to Christianity, before
+religious society spread over secular society, and there remained but one
+kingdom and one belief? And in presence of this question, in presence of
+the prodigious labour yet to be accomplished, how great was one's
+astonishment when one thought of Rome's tranquil serenity, her patient
+stubbornness, which has never known doubt or weariness, her bishops and
+ministers toiling without cessation in the conviction that she alone will
+some day be the mistress of the world!
+
+ * Some readers may question certain of the figures given by M.
+ Zola, but it must be remembered that all such calculations
+ (even those of the best "authorities") are largely guesswork.
+ I myself think that there are more than 5 million Jews, and
+ more than 200 millions of Mahommedans, but I regard the alleged
+ number of Brahmanists and Buddhists as exaggerated. On the
+ other hand, some statistical tables specify 80 millions of
+ Confucianists, of whom M. Zola makes no separate mention.
+ However, as regards the number of Christians in the world, the
+ figures given above are, within a few millions, probably
+ accurate.--Trans.
+
+Narcisse had told Pierre how carefully the embassies at Rome watched the
+doings of the Propaganda, for the missions were often the instruments of
+one or another nation, and exercised decisive influence in far-away
+lands. And so there was a continual struggle, in which the Congregation
+did all it could to favour the missionaries of Italy and her allies. It
+had always been jealous of its French rival, "L'Oeuvre de la Propagation
+de la Foi," installed at Lyons, which is as wealthy in money as itself,
+and richer in men of energy and courage. However, not content with
+levelling tribute on this French association, the Propaganda thwarted it,
+sacrificed it on every occasion when it had reason to think it might
+achieve a victory. Not once or twice, but over and over again had the
+French missionaries, the French orders, been driven from the scenes of
+their labours to make way for Italians or Germans. And Pierre, standing
+in that mournful, dusty room, which the sunlight never brightened,
+pictured the secret hot-bed of political intrigue masked by the
+civilising ardour of faith. Again he shuddered as one shudders when
+monstrous, terrifying things are brought home to one. And might not the
+most sensible be overcome? Might not the bravest be dismayed by the
+thought of that universal engine of conquest and domination, which worked
+with the stubbornness of eternity, not merely content with the gain of
+souls, but ever seeking to ensure its future sovereignty over the whole
+of corporeal humanity, and--pending the time when it might rule the
+nations itself--disposing of them, handing them over to the charge of
+this or that temporary master, in accordance with its good pleasure. And
+then, too, what a prodigious dream! Rome smiling and tranquilly awaiting
+the day when she will have united Christians, Mahommedans, Brahmanists,
+and Buddhists into one sole nation, of whom she will be both the
+spiritual and the temporal queen!
+
+However, a sound of coughing made Pierre turn, and he started on
+perceiving Cardinal Sarno, whom he had not heard enter. Standing in front
+of that map, he felt like one caught in the act of prying into a secret,
+and a deep flush overspread his face. The Cardinal, however, after
+looking at him fixedly with his dim eyes, went to his writing-table, and
+let himself drop into the arm-chair without saying a word. With a gesture
+he dispensed Pierre of the duty of kissing his ring.
+
+"I desired to offer my homage to your Eminence," said the young man. "Is
+your Eminence unwell?"
+
+"No, no, it's nothing but a dreadful cold which I can't get rid of. And
+then, too, I have so many things to attend to just now."
+
+Pierre looked at the Cardinal as he appeared in the livid light from the
+window, puny, lopsided, with the left shoulder higher than the right, and
+not a sign of life on his worn and ashen countenance. The young priest
+was reminded of one of his uncles, who, after thirty years spent in the
+offices of a French public department, displayed the same lifeless
+glance, parchment-like skin, and weary hebetation. Was it possible that
+this withered old man, so lost in his black cassock with red edging, was
+really one of the masters of the world, with the map of Christendom so
+deeply stamped on his mind, albeit he had never left Rome, that the
+Prefect of the Propaganda did not take a decision without asking his
+opinion?
+
+"Sit down, Monsieur l'Abbe," said the Cardinal. "So you have come to see
+me--you have something to ask of me!" And, whilst disposing himself to
+listen, he stretched out his thin bony hands to finger the documents
+heaped up before him, glancing at each of them like some general, some
+strategist, profoundly versed in the science of his profession, who,
+although his army is far away, nevertheless directs it to victory from
+his private room, never for a moment allowing it to escape his mind.
+
+Pierre was somewhat embarrassed by such a plain enunciation of the
+interested object of his visit; still, he decided to go to the point.
+"Yes, indeed," he answered, "it is a liberty I have taken to come and
+appeal to your Eminence's wisdom for advice. Your Eminence is aware that
+I am in Rome for the purpose of defending a book of mine, and I should be
+grateful if your Eminence would help and guide me." Then he gave a brief
+account of the present position of the affair, and began to plead his
+cause; but as he continued speaking he noticed that the Cardinal gave him
+very little attention, as though indeed he were thinking of something
+else, and failed to understand.
+
+"Ah! yes," the great man at last muttered, "you have written a book.
+There was some question of it at Donna Serafina's one evening. But a
+priest ought not to write; it is a mistake for him to do so. What is the
+good of it? And the Congregation of the Index must certainly be in the
+right if it is prosecuting your book. At all events, what can I do? I
+don't belong to the Congregation, and I know nothing, nothing about the
+matter."
+
+Pierre, pained at finding him so listless and indifferent, went on trying
+to enlighten and move him. But he realised that this man's mind, so
+far-reaching and penetrating in the field in which it had worked for
+forty years, closed up as soon as one sought to divert it from its
+specialty. It was neither an inquisitive nor a supple mind. All trace of
+life faded from the Cardinal's eyes, and his entire countenance assumed
+an expression of mournful imbecility. "I know nothing, nothing," he
+repeated, "and I never recommend anybody." However, at last he made an
+effort: "But Nani is mixed up in this," said he. "What does Nani advise
+you to do?"
+
+"Monsignor Nani has been kind enough to reveal to me that the reporter is
+Monsignor Fornaro, and advises me to see him."
+
+At this Cardinal Sarno seemed surprised and somewhat roused. A little
+light returned to his eyes. "Ah! really," he rejoined, "ah! really--
+Well, if Nani has done that he must have some idea. Go and see Monsignor
+Fornaro." Then, after rising and dismissing his visitor, who was
+compelled to thank him, bowing deeply, he resumed his seat, and a moment
+later the only sound in the lifeless room was that of his bony fingers
+turning over the documents before him.
+
+Pierre, in all docility, followed the advice given him, and immediately
+betook himself to the Piazza Navona, where, however, he learnt from one
+of Monsignor Fornaro's servants that the prelate had just gone out, and
+that to find him at home it was necessary to call in the morning at ten
+o'clock. Accordingly it was only on the following day that Pierre was
+able to obtain an interview. He had previously made inquiries and knew
+what was necessary concerning Monsignor Fornaro. Born at Naples, he had
+there begun his studies under the Barnabites, had finished them at the
+Seminario Romano, and had subsequently, for many years, been a professor
+at the University Gregoriana. Nowadays Consultor to several Congregations
+and a Canon of Santa Maria Maggiore, he placed his immediate ambition in
+a Canonry at St. Peter's, and harboured the dream of some day becoming
+Secretary of the Consistorial Congregation, a post conducting to the
+cardinalate. A theologian of remarkable ability, Monsignor Fornaro
+incurred no other reproach than that of occasionally sacrificing to
+literature by contributing articles, which he carefully abstained from
+signing, to certain religious reviews. He was also said to be very
+worldly.
+
+Pierre was received as soon as he had sent in his card, and perhaps he
+would have fancied that his visit was expected had not an appearance of
+sincere surprise, blended with a little anxiety, marked his reception.
+
+"Monsieur l'Abbe Froment, Monsieur l'Abbe Froment," repeated the prelate,
+looking at the card which he still held. "Kindly step in--I was about to
+forbid my door, for I have some urgent work to attend to. But no matter,
+sit down."
+
+Pierre, however, remained standing, quite charmed by the blooming
+appearance of this tall, strong, handsome man who, although five and
+forty years of age, was quite fresh and rosy, with moist lips, caressing
+eyes, and scarcely a grey hair among his curly locks. Nobody more
+fascinating and decorative could be found among the whole Roman prelacy.
+Careful of his person undoubtedly, and aiming at a simple elegance, he
+looked really superb in his black cassock with violet collar. And around
+him the spacious room where he received his visitors, gaily lighted as it
+was by two large windows facing the Piazza Navona, and furnished with a
+taste nowadays seldom met with among the Roman clergy, diffused a
+pleasant odour and formed a setting instinct with kindly cheerfulness.
+
+"Pray sit down, Monsieur l'Abbe Froment," he resumed, "and tell me to
+what I am indebted for the honour of your visit."
+
+He had already recovered his self-possession and assumed a /naif/, purely
+obliging air; and Pierre, though the question was only natural, and he
+ought to have foreseen it, suddenly felt greatly embarrassed, more
+embarrassed indeed than in Cardinal Sarno's presence. Should he go to the
+point at once, confess the delicate motive of his visit? A moment's
+reflection showed him that this would be the best and worthier course.
+"Dear me, Monseigneur," he replied, "I know very well that the step I
+have taken in calling on you is not usually taken, but it has been
+advised me, and it has seemed to me that among honest folks there can
+never be any harm in seeking in all good faith to elucidate the truth."
+
+"What is it, what is it, then?" asked the prelate with an expression of
+perfect candour, and still continuing to smile.
+
+"Well, simply this. I have learnt that the Congregation of the Index has
+handed you my book 'New Rome,' and appointed you to examine it; and I
+have ventured to present myself before you in case you should have any
+explanations to ask of me."
+
+But Monsignor Fornaro seemed unwilling to hear any more. He had carried
+both hands to his head and drawn back, albeit still courteous. "No, no,"
+said he, "don't tell me that, don't continue, you would grieve me
+dreadfully. Let us say, if you like, that you have been deceived, for
+nothing ought to be known, in fact nothing is known, either by others or
+myself. I pray you, do not let us talk of such matters."
+
+Pierre, however, had fortunately remarked what a decisive effect was
+produced when he had occasion to mention the name of the Assessor of the
+Holy Office. So it occurred to him to reply: "I most certainly do not
+desire to give you the slightest cause for embarrassment, Monseigneur,
+and I repeat to you that I would never have ventured to importune you if
+Monsignor Nani himself had not acquainted me with your name and address."
+
+This time the effect was immediate, though Monsignor Fornaro, with that
+easy grace which he introduced into all things, made some ceremony about
+surrendering. He began by a demurrer, speaking archly with subtle shades
+of expression. "What! is Monsignor Nani the tattler! But I shall scold
+him, I shall get angry with him! And what does he know? He doesn't belong
+to the Congregation; he may have been led into error. You must tell him
+that he has made a mistake, and that I have nothing at all to do with
+your affair. That will teach him not to reveal needful secrets which
+everybody respects!" Then, in a pleasant way, with winning glance and
+flowery lips, he went on: "Come, since Monsignor Nani desires it, I am
+willing to chat with you for a moment, my dear Monsieur Froment, but on
+condition that you shall know nothing of my report or of what may have
+been said or done at the Congregation."
+
+Pierre in his turn smiled, admiring how easy things became when forms
+were respected and appearances saved. And once again he began to explain
+his case, the profound astonishment into which the prosecution of his
+book had thrown him, and his ignorance of the objections which were taken
+to it, and for which he had vainly sought a cause.
+
+"Really, really," repeated the prelate, quite amazed at so much
+innocence. "The Congregation is a tribunal, and can only act when a case
+is brought before it. Proceedings have been taken against your book
+simply because it has been denounced."
+
+"Yes, I know, denounced."
+
+"Of course. Complaint was laid by three French bishops, whose names you
+will allow me to keep secret, and it consequently became necessary for
+the Congregation to examine the incriminated work."
+
+Pierre looked at him quite scared. Denounced by three bishops? Why? With
+what object? Then he thought of his protector. "But Cardinal Bergerot,"
+said he, "wrote me a letter of approval, which I placed at the beginning
+of my work as a preface. Ought not a guarantee like that to have been
+sufficient for the French episcopacy?"
+
+Monsignor Fornaro wagged his head in a knowing way before making up his
+mind to reply: "Ah! yes, no doubt, his Eminence's letter, a very
+beautiful letter. I think, however, that it would have been much better
+if he had not written it, both for himself and for you especially." Then
+as the priest, whose surprise was increasing, opened his mouth to urge
+him to explain himself, he went on: "No, no, I know nothing, I say
+nothing. His Eminence Cardinal Bergerot is a saintly man whom everybody
+venerates, and if it were possible for him to sin it would only be
+through pure goodness of heart."
+
+Silence fell. Pierre could divine that an abyss was opening, and dared
+not insist. However, he at last resumed with some violence: "But, after
+all, why should my book be prosecuted, and the books of others be left
+untouched? I have no intention of acting as a denouncer myself, but how
+many books there are to which Rome closes her eyes, and which are far
+more dangerous than mine can be!"
+
+This time Monsignor Fornaro seemed glad to be able to support Pierre's
+views. "You are right," said he, "we cannot deal with every bad book, and
+it greatly distresses us. But you must remember what an incalculable
+number of works we should be compelled to read. And so we have to content
+ourselves with condemning the worst /en bloc/."
+
+Then he complacently entered into explanations. In principle, no printer
+ought to send any work to press without having previously submitted the
+manuscript to the approval of the bishop of the diocese. Nowadays,
+however, with the enormous output of the printing trade, one could
+understand how terribly embarrassed the bishops would be if the printers
+were suddenly to conform to the Church's regulation. There was neither
+the time nor the money, nor were there the men necessary for such
+colossal labour. And so the Congregation of the Index condemned /en
+masse/, without examination, all works of certain categories: first,
+books which were dangerous for morals, all erotic writings, and all
+novels; next the various bibles in the vulgar tongue, for the perusal of
+Holy Writ without discretion was not allowable; then the books on magic
+and sorcery, and all works on science, history, or philosophy that were
+in any way contrary to dogma, as well as the writings of heresiarchs or
+mere ecclesiastics discussing religion, which should never be discussed.
+All these were wise laws made by different popes, and were set forth in
+the preface to the catalogue of forbidden books which the Congregation
+published, and without them this catalogue, to have been complete, would
+in itself have formed a large library. On turning it over one found that
+the works singled out for interdiction were chiefly those of priests, the
+task being so vast and difficult that Rome's concern extended but little
+beyond the observance of good order within the Church. And Pierre and his
+book came within the limit.
+
+"You will understand," continued Monsignor Fornaro, "that we have no
+desire to advertise a heap of unwholesome writings by honouring them with
+special condemnation. Their name is legion in every country, and we
+should have neither enough paper nor enough ink to deal with them all. So
+we content ourselves with condemning one from time to time, when it bears
+a famous name and makes too much noise, or contains disquieting attacks
+on the faith. This suffices to remind the world that we exist and defend
+ourselves without abandoning aught of our rights or duties."
+
+"But my book, my book," exclaimed Pierre, "why these proceedings against
+my book?"
+
+"I am explaining that to you as far as it is allowable for me to do, my
+dear Monsieur Froment. You are a priest, your book is a success, you have
+published a cheap edition of it which sells very readily; and I don't
+speak of its literary merit, which is remarkable, for it contains a
+breath of real poetry which transported me, and on which I must really
+compliment you. However, under the circumstances which I have enumerated,
+how could we close our eyes to such a work as yours, in which the
+conclusion arrived at is the annihilation of our holy religion and the
+destruction of Rome?"
+
+Pierre remained open-mouthed, suffocating with surprise. "The destruction
+of Rome!" he at last exclaimed; "but I desire to see Rome rejuvenated,
+eternal, again the queen of the world." And, once more mastered by his
+glowing enthusiasm, he defended himself and confessed his faith:
+Catholicism reverting to the principles and practices of the primitive
+Church, drawing the blood of regeneration from the fraternal Christianity
+of Jesus; the Pope, freed from all terrestrial royalty, governing the
+whole of humanity with charity and love, and saving the world from the
+frightful social cataclysm that threatens it by leading it to the real
+Kingdom of God: the Christian communion of all nations united in one
+nation only. "And can the Holy Father disavow me?" he continued. "Are not
+these his secret ideas, which people are beginning to divine, and does
+not my only offence lie in having expressed them perhaps too soon and too
+freely? And if I were allowed to see him should I not at once obtain from
+him an order to stop these proceedings?"
+
+Monsignor Fornaro no longer spoke, but wagged his head without appearing
+offended by the priest's juvenile ardour. On the contrary, he smiled with
+increasing amiability, as though highly amused by so much innocence and
+imagination. At last he gaily responded, "Oh! speak on, speak on; it
+isn't I who will stop you. I'm forbidden to say anything. But the
+temporal power, the temporal power."
+
+"Well, what of the temporal power?" asked Pierre.
+
+The prelate had again become silent, raising his amiable face to heaven
+and waving his white hands with a pretty gesture. And when he once more
+opened his mouth it was to say: "Then there's your new religion--for the
+expression occurs twice: the new religion, the new religion--ah, /Dio/!"
+
+Again he became restless, going off into an ecstasy of wonderment, at
+sight of which Pierre impatiently exclaimed: "I do not know what your
+report will be, Monseigneur, but I declare to you that I have had no
+desire to attack dogma. And, candidly now, my whole book shows that I
+only sought to write a work of pity and salvation. It is only justice
+that some account should be taken of one's intentions."
+
+Monsignor Fornaro had become very calm and paternal again. "Oh!
+intentions! intentions!" he said as he rose to dismiss his visitor. "You
+may be sure, my dear Monsieur Froment, that I feel much honoured by your
+visit. Naturally I cannot tell you what my report will be; as it is, we
+have talked too much about it, and, in fact, I ought to have refused to
+listen to your defence. At the same time, you will always find me ready
+to be of service to you in anything that does not go against my duty. But
+I greatly fear that your book will be condemned." And then, as Pierre
+again started, he added: "Well, yes. It is facts that are judged, you
+know, not intentions. So all defence is useless; the book is there, and
+we take it such as it is. However much you may try to explain it, you
+cannot alter it. And this is why the Congregation never calls the accused
+parties before it, and never accepts from them aught but retraction pure
+and simple. And, indeed, the wisest course would be for you to withdraw
+your book and make your submission. No? You won't? Ah! how young you are,
+my friend!"
+
+He laughed yet more loudly at the gesture of revolt, of indomitable pride
+which had just escaped his young friend, as he called him. Then, on
+reaching the door, he again threw off some of his reserve, and said in a
+low voice, "Come, my dear Abbe, there is something I will do for you. I
+will give you some good advice. At bottom, I myself am nothing. I deliver
+my report, and it is printed, and the members of the Congregation read
+it, but are quite free to pay no attention to it. However, the Secretary
+of the Congregation, Father Dangelis, can accomplish everything, even
+impossibilities. Go to see him; you will find him at the Dominican
+convent behind the Piazza di Spagna. Don't name me. And for the present
+good-bye, my dear fellow, good-bye."
+
+Pierre once more found himself on the Piazza Navona, quite dazed, no
+longer knowing what to believe or hope. A cowardly idea was coming over
+him; why should he continue this struggle, in which his adversaries
+remained unknown and indiscernible? Why carry obstinacy any further, why
+linger any longer in that impassionating but deceptive Rome? He would
+flee that very evening, return to Paris, disappear there, and forget his
+bitter disillusion in the practice of humble charity. He was traversing
+one of those hours of weakness when the long-dreamt-of task suddenly
+seems to be an impossibility. However, amidst his great confusion he was
+nevertheless walking on, going towards his destination. And when he found
+himself in the Corso, then in the Via dei Condotti, and finally in the
+Piazza di Spagna, he resolved that he would at any rate see Father
+Dangelis. The Dominican convent is there, just below the Trinity de'
+Monti.
+
+Ah! those Dominicans! Pierre had never thought of them without a feeling
+of respect with which mingled a little fear. What vigorous pillars of the
+principle of authority and theocracy they had for centuries proved
+themselves to be! To them the Church had been indebted for its greatest
+measure of authority; they were the glorious soldiers of its triumph.
+Whilst St. Francis won the souls of the humble over to Rome, St. Dominic,
+on Rome's behalf, subjected all the superior souls--those of the
+intelligent and powerful. And this he did with passion, amidst a blaze of
+faith and determination, making use of all possible means, preachings,
+writings, and police and judicial pressure. Though he did not found the
+Inquisition, its principles were his, and it was with fire and sword that
+his fraternal, loving heart waged war on schism. Living like his monks,
+in poverty, chastity, and obedience--the great virtues of those times of
+pride and licentiousness--he went from city to city, exhorting the
+impious, striving to bring them back to the Church and arraigning them
+before the ecclesiastical courts when his preachings did not suffice. He
+also laid siege to science, sought to make it his own, dreamt of
+defending God with the weapons of reason and human knowledge like a true
+forerunner of the angelic St. Thomas, that light of the middle ages, who
+joined the Dominican order and set everything in his "Summa Theologiae,"
+psychology, logic, policy, and morals. And thus it was that the
+Dominicans filled the world, upholding the doctrines of Rome in the most
+famous pulpits of every nation, and contending almost everywhere against
+the free sprit of the Universities, like the vigilant guardians of dogma
+that they were, the unwearying artisans of the fortunes of the popes, the
+most powerful amongst all the artistic, scientific, and literary workers
+who raised the huge edifice of Catholicism such as it exists to-day.
+
+However, Pierre, who could feel that this edifice was even now tottering,
+though it had been built, people fancied, so substantially as to last
+through all eternity, asked himself what could be the present use of the
+Dominicans, those toilers of another age, whose police system and whose
+tribunals had perished beneath universal execration, whose voices were no
+longer listened to, whose books were but seldom read, and whose /role/ as
+/savants/ and civilisers had come to an end in presence of latter-day
+science, the truths of which were rending dogma on all sides. Certainly
+the Dominicans still form an influential and prosperous order; but how
+far one is from the times when their general reigned in Rome, Master of
+the Holy Palace, with convents and schools, and subjects throughout
+Europe! Of all their vast inheritance, so far as the Roman curia is
+concerned, only a few posts now remain to them, and among others the
+Secretaryship of the Congregation of the Index, a former dependency of
+the Holy Office where they once despotically ruled.
+
+Pierre was immediately ushered into the presence of Father Dangelis. The
+convent parlour was vast, bare, and white, flooded with bright sunshine.
+The only furniture was a table and some stools; and a large brass
+crucifix hung from the wall. Near the table stood the Father, a very thin
+man of about fifty, severely draped in his ample white habit and black
+mantle. From his long ascetic face, with thin lips, thin nose, and
+pointed, obstinate chin, his grey eyes shone out with a fixity that
+embarrassed one. And, moreover, he showed himself very plain and simple
+of speech, and frigidly polite in manner.
+
+"Monsieur l'Abbe Froment--the author of 'New Rome,' I suppose?" Then
+seating himself on one stool and pointing to another, he added: "Pray
+acquaint me with the object of your visit, Monsieur l'Abbe."
+
+Thereupon Pierre had to begin his explanation, his defence, all over
+again; and the task soon became the more painful as his words fell from
+his lips amidst death-like silence and frigidity. Father Dangelis did not
+stir; with his hands crossed upon his knees he kept his sharp,
+penetrating eyes fixed upon those of the priest. And when the latter had
+at last ceased speaking, he slowly said: "I did not like to interrupt
+you, Monsieur l'Abbe, but it was not for me to hear all this. Process
+against your book has begun, and no power in the world can stay or impede
+its course. I do not therefore realise what it is that you apparently
+expect of me."
+
+In a quivering voice Pierre was bold enough to answer: "I look for some
+kindness and justice."
+
+A pale smile, instinct with proud humility, arose to the Dominican's
+lips. "Be without fear," he replied, "God has ever deigned to enlighten
+me in the discharge of my modest duties. Personally, be it said, I have
+no justice to render; I am but an employee whose duty is to classify
+matters and draw up documents concerning them. Their Eminences, the
+members of the Congregation, will alone pronounce judgment on your book.
+And assuredly they will do so with the help of the Holy Spirit. You will
+only have to bow to their sentence when it shall have been ratified by
+his Holiness."
+
+Then he broke off the interview by rising, and Pierre was obliged to do
+the same. The Dominican's words were virtually identical with those that
+had fallen from Monsignor Fornaro, but they were spoken with cutting
+frankness, a sort of tranquil bravery. On all sides Pierre came into
+collision with the same anonymous force, the same powerful engine whose
+component parts sought to ignore one another. For a long time yet, no
+doubt, he would be sent from one to the other, without ever finding the
+volitional element which reasoned and acted. And the only thing that he
+could do was to bow to it all.
+
+However, before going off, it occurred to him once more to mention the
+name of Monsignor Nani, the powerful effect of which he had begun to
+realise. "I ask your pardon," he said, "for having disturbed you to no
+purpose, but I simply deferred to the kind advice of Monsignor Nani, who
+has condescended to show me some interest."
+
+The effect of these words was unexpected. Again did Father Dangelis's
+thin face brighten into a smile, but with a twist of the lips, sharp with
+ironical contempt. He had become yet paler, and his keen intelligent eyes
+were flaming. "Ah! it was Monsignor Nani who sent you!" he said. "Well,
+if you think you need a protector, it is useless for you to apply to any
+other than himself. He is all-powerful. Go to see him; go to see him!"
+
+And that was the only encouragement Pierre derived from his visit: the
+advice to go back to the man who had sent him. At this he felt that he
+was losing ground, and he resolved to return home in order to reflect on
+things and try to understand them before taking any further steps. The
+idea of questioning Don Vigilio at once occurred to him, and that same
+evening after supper he luckily met the secretary in the corridor, just
+as, candle in hand, he was on his way to bed.
+
+"I have so many things that I should like to say to you," Pierre said to
+him. "Can you kindly come to my rooms for a moment?"
+
+But the other promptly silenced him with a gesture, and then whispered:
+"Didn't you see Abbe Paparelli on the first floor? He was following us,
+I'm sure."
+
+Pierre often saw the train-bearer roaming about the house, and greatly
+disliked his stealthy, prying ways. However, he had hitherto attached no
+importance to him, and was therefore much surprised by Don Vigilio's
+question. The other, without awaiting his reply, had returned to the end
+of the corridor, where for a long while he remained listening. Then he
+came back on tip-toe, blew out his candle, and darted into Pierre's
+sitting-room. "There--that's done," he murmured directly the door was
+shut. "But if it is all the same to you, we won't stop in this
+sitting-room. Let us go into your bed-room. Two walls are better than
+one."
+
+When the lamp had been placed on the table and they found themselves
+seated face to face in that bare, faded bed-chamber, Pierre noticed that
+the secretary was suffering from a more violent attack of fever than
+usual. His thin puny figure was shivering from head to foot, and his
+ardent eyes had never before blazed so blackly in his ravaged, yellow
+face. "Are you poorly?" asked Pierre. "I don't want to tire you."
+
+"Poorly, yes, I am on fire--but I want to talk. I can't bear it any
+longer. One always has to relieve oneself some day or other."
+
+Was it his complaint that he desired to relieve; or was he anxious to
+break his long silence in order that it might not stifle him? This at
+first remained uncertain. He immediately asked for an account of the
+steps that Pierre had lately taken, and became yet more restless when he
+heard how the other had been received by Cardinal Sarno, Monsignor
+Fornaro, and Father Dangelis. "Yes, that's quite it," he repeated,
+"nothing astonishes me nowadays, and yet I feel indignant on your
+account. Yes, it doesn't concern me, but all the same it makes me ill,
+for it reminds me of all my own troubles. You must not rely on Cardinal
+Sarno, remember, for he is always elsewhere, with his mind far away, and
+has never helped anybody. But that Fornaro, that Fornaro!"
+
+"He seemed to me very amiable, even kindly disposed," replied Pierre;
+"and I really think that after our interview, he will considerably soften
+his report."
+
+"He! Why, the gentler he was with you the more grievously he will saddle
+you! He will devour you, fatten himself with such easy prey. Ah! you
+don't know him, /dilizioso/ that he is, ever on the watch to rear his own
+fortune on the troubles of poor devils whose defeat is bound to please
+the powerful. I prefer the other one, Father Dangelis, a terrible man, no
+doubt, but frank and brave and of superior mind. I must admit, however,
+that he would burn you like a handful of straw if he were the master. And
+ah! if I could tell you everything, if I could show you the frightful
+under-side of this world of ours, the monstrous, ravenous ambition, the
+abominable network of intrigues, venality, cowardice, treachery, and even
+crime!"
+
+On seeing Don Vigilio so excited, in such a blaze of spite, Pierre
+thought of extracting from him some of the many items of information
+which he had hitherto sought in vain. "Well, tell me merely what is the
+position of my affair," he responded. "When I questioned you on my
+arrival here you said that nothing had yet reached Cardinal Boccanera.
+But all information must now have been collected, and you must know of
+it. And, by the way, Monsignor Fornaro told me that three French bishops
+had asked that my book should be prosecuted. Three bishops, is it
+possible?"
+
+Don Vigilio shrugged his shoulders. "Ah!" said he, "yours is an innocent
+soul! I'm surprised that there were /only/ three! Yes, several documents
+relating to your affair are in our hands; and, moreover, things have
+turned out much as I suspected. The three bishops are first the Bishop of
+Tarbes, who evidently carries out the vengeance of the Fathers of
+Lourdes; and then the Bishops of Poitiers and Evreux, who are both known
+as uncompromising Ultramontanists and passionate adversaries of Cardinal
+Bergerot. The Cardinal, you know, is regarded with disfavour at the
+Vatican, where his Gallican ideas and broad liberal mind provoke perfect
+anger. And don't seek for anything else. The whole affair lies in that:
+an execution which the powerful Fathers of Lourdes demand of his
+Holiness, and a desire to reach and strike Cardinal Bergerot through your
+book, by means of the letter of approval which he imprudently wrote to
+you and which you published by way of preface. For a long time past the
+condemnations of the Index have largely been secret knock-down blows
+levelled at Churchmen. Denunciation reigns supreme, and the law applied
+is that of good pleasure. I could tell you some almost incredible things,
+how perfectly innocent books have been selected among a hundred for the
+sole object of killing an idea or a man; for the blow is almost always
+levelled at some one behind the author, some one higher than he is. And
+there is such a hot-bed of intrigue, such a source of abuses in this
+institution of the Index, that it is tottering, and even among those who
+surround the Pope it is felt that it must soon be freshly regulated if it
+is not to fall into complete discredit. I well understand that the Church
+should endeavour to retain universal power, and govern by every fit
+weapon, but the weapons must be such as one can use without their
+injustice leading to revolt, or their antique childishness provoking
+merriment!"
+
+Pierre listened with dolorous astonishment in his heart. Since he had
+been at Rome and had seen the Fathers of the Grotto saluted and feared
+there, holding an authoritative position, thanks to the large alms which
+they contributed to the Peter's Pence, he had felt that they were behind
+the proceedings instituted against him, and realised that he would have
+to pay for a certain page of his book in which he had called attention to
+an iniquitous displacement of fortune at Lourdes, a frightful spectacle
+which made one doubt the very existence of the Divinity, a continual
+cause of battle and conflict which would disappear in the truly Christian
+society of to-morrow. And he could also now understand that his delight
+at the loss of the temporal power must have caused a scandal, and
+especially that the unfortunate expression "a new religion" had alone
+been sufficient to arm /delatores/ against him. But that which amazed and
+grieved him was to learn that Cardinal Bergerot's letter was looked upon
+as a crime, and that his (Pierre's) book was denounced and condemned in
+order that adversaries who dared not attack the venerable pastor face to
+face might, deal him a cowardly blow from behind. The thought of
+afflicting that saintly man, of serving as the implement to strike him in
+his ardent charity, cruelly grieved Pierre. And how bitter and
+disheartening it was to find the most hideous questions of pride and
+money, ambition and appetite, running riot with the most ferocious
+egotism, beneath the quarrels of those leaders of the Church who ought
+only to have contended together in love for the poor!
+
+And then Pierre's mind revolted against that supremely odious and idiotic
+Index. He now understood how it worked, from the arrival of the
+denunciations to the public posting of the titles of the condemned works.
+He had just seen the Secretary of the Congregation, Father Dangelis, to
+whom the denunciations came, and who then investigated the affair,
+collecting all documents and information concerning it with the passion
+of a cultivated authoritarian monk, who dreamt of ruling minds and
+consciences as in the heroic days of the Inquisition. Then, too, Pierre
+had visited one of the consultive prelates, Monsignor Fornaro, who was so
+ambitious and affable, and so subtle a theologian that he would have
+discovered attacks against the faith in a treatise on algebra, had his
+interests required it. Next there were the infrequent meetings of the
+cardinals, who at long intervals voted for the interdiction of some
+hostile book, deeply regretting that they could not suppress them all;
+and finally came the Pope, approving and signing the decrees, which was a
+mere formality, for were not all books guilty? But what an extraordinary
+wretched Bastille of the past was that aged Index, that senile
+institution now sunk into second childhood. One realised that it must
+have been a formidable power when books were rare and the Church had
+tribunals of blood and fire to enforce her edicts. But books had so
+greatly multiplied, the written, printed thoughts of mankind had swollen
+into such a deep broad river, that they had swept all opposition away,
+and now the Index was swamped and reduced to powerlessness, compelled
+more and more to limit its field of action, to confine itself to the
+examination of the writings of ecclesiastics, and even in this respect it
+was becoming corrupt, fouled by the worst passions and changed into an
+instrument of intrigue, hatred, and vengeance. Ah! that confession of
+decay, of paralysis which grew more and more complete amidst the scornful
+indifference of the nations. To think that Catholicism, the once glorious
+agent of civilisation, had come to such a pass that it cast books into
+hell-fire by the heap; and what books they were, almost the entire
+literature, history, philosophy, and science of the past and the present!
+Few works, indeed, are published nowadays that would not fall under the
+ban of the Church. If she seems to close her eyes, it is in order to
+avoid the impossible task of hunting out and destroying everything. Yet
+she stubbornly insists on retaining a semblance of sovereign authority
+over human intelligence, just as some very aged queen, dispossessed of
+her states and henceforth without judges or executioners, might continue
+to deliver vain sentences to which only an infinitesimal minority would
+pay heed. But imagine the Church momentarily victorious, miraculously
+mastering the modern world, and ask yourself what she, with her tribunals
+to condemn and her gendarmes to enforce, would do with human thought.
+Imagine a strict application of the Index regulations: no printer able to
+put anything whatever to press without the approval of his bishop, and
+even then every book laid before the Congregation, the past expunged, the
+present throttled, subjected to an intellectual Reign of Terror! Would
+not the closing of every library perforce ensue, would not the long
+heritage of written thought be cast into prison, would not the future be
+barred, would not all progress, all conquest of knowledge, be totally
+arrested? Rome herself is nowadays a terrible example of such a
+disastrous experiment--Rome with her congealed soil, her dead sap, killed
+by centuries of papal government, Rome which has become so barren that
+not a man, not a work has sprung from her midst even after five and
+twenty years of awakening and liberty! And who would accept such a state
+of things, not among people of revolutionary mind, but among those of
+religious mind that might possess any culture and breadth of view?
+Plainly enough it was all mere childishness and absurdity.
+
+Deep silence reigned, and Pierre, quite upset by his reflections, made a
+gesture of despair whilst glancing at Don Vigilio, who sat speechless in
+front of him. For a moment longer, amidst the death-like quiescence of
+that old sleeping mansion, both continued silent, seated face to face in
+the closed chamber which the lamp illumined with a peaceful glow. But at
+last Don Vigilio leant forward, his eyes sparkling, and with a feverish
+shiver murmured: "It is they, you know, always they, at the bottom of
+everything."
+
+Pierre, who did not understand, felt astonished, indeed somewhat anxious
+at such a strange remark coming without any apparent transition. "Who are
+/they/?" he asked.
+
+"The Jesuits!"
+
+In this reply the little, withered, yellow priest had set all the
+concentrated rage of his exploding passion. Ah! so much the worse if he
+had perpetrated a fresh act of folly. The cat was out of the bag at last!
+Nevertheless, he cast a final suspicious glance around the walls. And
+then he relieved his mind at length, with a flow of words which gushed
+forth the more irresistibly since he had so long held them in check. "Ah!
+the Jesuits, the Jesuits! You fancy that you know them, but you haven't
+even an idea of their abominable actions and incalculable power. They it
+is whom one always comes upon, everywhere, in every circumstance.
+Remember /that/ whenever you fail to understand anything, if you wish to
+understand it. Whenever grief or trouble comes upon you, whenever you
+suffer, whenever you weep, say to yourself at once: 'It is they; they are
+there!' Why, for all I know, there may be one of them under that bed,
+inside that cupboard. Ah! the Jesuits, the Jesuits! They have devoured
+me, they are devouring me still, they will leave nothing of me at last,
+neither flesh nor bone."
+
+Then, in a halting voice, he related the story of his life, beginning
+with his youth, which had opened so hopefully. He belonged to the petty
+provincial nobility, and had been dowered with a fairly large income,
+besides a keen, supple intelligence, which looked smilingly towards the
+future. Nowadays, he would assuredly have been a prelate, on the road to
+high dignities, but he had been foolish enough to speak ill of the
+Jesuits and to thwart them in two or three circumstances. And from that
+moment, if he were to be believed, they had caused every imaginable
+misfortune to rain upon him: his father and mother had died, his banker
+had robbed him and fled, good positions had escaped him at the very
+moment when he was about to occupy them, the most awful misadventures had
+pursued him amidst the duties of his ministry to such a point indeed,
+that he had narrowly escaped interdiction. It was only since Cardinal
+Boccanera, compassionating his bad luck, had taken him into his house and
+attached him to his person, that he had enjoyed a little repose. "Here I
+have a refuge, an asylum," he continued. "They execrate his Eminence, who
+has never been on their side, but they haven't yet dared to attack him or
+his servants. Oh! I have no illusions, they will end by catching me
+again, all the same. Perhaps they will even hear of our conversation this
+evening, and make me pay dearly for it; for I do wrong to speak, I speak
+in spite of myself. They have stolen all my happiness, and brought all
+possible misfortune on me, everything that was possible, everything--you
+hear me!"
+
+Increasing discomfort was taking possession of Pierre, who, seeking to
+relieve himself by a jest, exclaimed: "Come, come, at any rate it wasn't
+the Jesuits who gave you the fever."
+
+"Yes, yes, it was!" Don Vigilio violently declared. "I caught it on the
+bank of the Tiber one evening, when I went to weep there in my grief at
+having been driven from the little church where I officiated."
+
+Pierre, hitherto, had never believed in the terrible legend of the
+Jesuits. He belonged to a generation which laughed at the idea of
+wehr-wolves, and considered the /bourgeois/ fear of the famous black men,
+who hid themselves in walls and terrorised families, to be a trifle
+ridiculous. To him all such things seemed to be nursery tales,
+exaggerated by religious and political passion. And so it was with
+amazement that he examined Don Vigilio, suddenly fearing that he might
+have to deal with a maniac.
+
+Nevertheless he could not help recalling the extraordinary story of the
+Jesuits. If St. Francis of Assisi and St. Dominic are the very soul and
+spirit of the middle ages, its masters and teachers, the former a living
+expression of all the ardent, charitable faith of the humble, and the
+other defending dogma and fixing doctrines for the intelligent and the
+powerful, on the other hand Ignatius de Loyola appeared on the threshold
+of modern times to save the tottering heritage by accommodating religion
+to the new developments of society, thereby ensuring it the empire of the
+world which was about to appear.
+
+At the advent of the modern era it seemed as if the Deity were to be
+vanquished in the uncompromising struggle with sin, for it was certain
+that the old determination to suppress Nature, to kill the man within
+man, with his appetites, passions, heart, and blood, could only result in
+a disastrous defeat, in which, indeed, the Church found herself on the
+very eve of sinking; and it was the Jesuits who came to extricate her
+from this peril and reinvigorate her by deciding that it was she who now
+ought to go to the world, since the world seemed unwilling to go any
+longer to her. All lay in that; you find the Jesuits declaring that one
+can enter into arrangements with heaven; they bend and adjust themselves
+to the customs, prejudices, and even vices of the times; they smile, all
+condescension, cast rigourism aside, and practice the diplomacy of
+amiability, ever ready to turn the most awful abominations "to the
+greater glory of God." That is their motto, their battle-cry, and thence
+springs the moral principle which many regard as their crime: that all
+means are good to attain one's end, especially when that end is the
+furtherance of the Deity's interests as represented by those of the
+Church. And what overwhelming success attends the efforts of the Jesuits!
+they swarm and before long cover the earth, on all sides becoming
+uncontested masters. They shrive kings, they acquire immense wealth, they
+display such victorious power of invasion that, however humbly they may
+set foot in any country, they soon wholly possess it: souls, bodies,
+power, and fortune alike falling to them. And they are particularly
+zealous in founding schools, they show themselves to be incomparable
+moulders of the human brain, well understanding that power always belongs
+to the morrow, to the generations which are growing up and whose master
+one must be if one desire to reign eternally. So great is their power,
+based on the necessity of compromise with sin, that, on the morrow of the
+Council of Trent, they transform the very spirit of Catholicism,
+penetrate it, identify it with themselves and become the indispensable
+soldiers of the papacy which lives by them and for them. And from that
+moment Rome is theirs, Rome where their general so long commands, whence
+so long go forth the directions for the obscure tactics which are blindly
+followed by their innumerable army, whose skilful organisation covers the
+globe as with an iron network hidden by the velvet of hands expert in
+dealing gently with poor suffering humanity. But, after all, the most
+prodigious feature is the stupefying vitality of the Jesuits who are
+incessantly tracked, condemned, executed, and yet still and ever erect.
+As soon as their power asserts itself, their unpopularity begins and
+gradually becomes universal. Hoots of execration arise around them,
+abominable accusations, scandalous law cases in which they appear as
+corruptors and felons. Pascal devotes them to public contempt,
+parliaments condemn their books to be burnt, universities denounce their
+system of morals and their teaching as poisonous. They foment such
+disturbances, such struggles in every kingdom, that organised persecution
+sets in, and they are soon driven from everywhere. During more than a
+century they become wanderers, expelled, then recalled, passing and
+repassing frontiers, leaving a country amidst cries of hatred to return
+to it as soon as quiet has been restored. Finally, for supreme disaster,
+they are suppressed by one pope, but another re-establishes them, and
+since then they have been virtually tolerated everywhere. And in the
+diplomatic self-effacement, the shade in which they have the prudence to
+sequester themselves, they are none the less triumphant, quietly
+confident of their victory like soldiers who have once and for ever
+subdued the earth.
+
+Pierre was aware that, judging by mere appearances, the Jesuits were
+nowadays dispossessed of all influence in Rome. They no longer officiated
+at the Gesu, they no longer directed the Collegio Romano, where they
+formerly fashioned so many souls; and with no abode of their own, reduced
+to accept foreign hospitality, they had modestly sought a refuge at the
+Collegio Germanico, where there is a little chapel. There they taught and
+there they still confessed, but without the slightest bustle or display.
+Was one to believe, however, that this effacement was but masterly
+cunning, a feigned disappearance in order that they might really remain
+secret, all-powerful masters, the hidden hand which directs and guides
+everything? People certainly said that the proclamation of papal
+Infallibility had been their work, a weapon with which they had armed
+themselves whilst feigning to bestow it on the papacy, in readiness for
+the coming decisive task which their genius foresaw in the approaching
+social upheavals. And thus there might perhaps be some truth in what Don
+Vigilio, with a shiver of mystery, related about their occult
+sovereignty, a seizin, as it were, of the government of the Church, a
+royalty ignored but nevertheless complete.
+
+As this idea occurred to Pierre, a dim connection between certain of his
+experiences arose in his mind and he all at once inquired: "Is Monsignor
+Nani a Jesuit, then?"
+
+These words seemed to revive all Don Vigilio's anxious passion. He waved
+his trembling hand, and replied: "He? Oh, he's too clever, too skilful by
+far to have taken the robe. But he comes from that Collegio Romano where
+his generation grew up, and he there imbibed that Jesuit genius which
+adapted itself so well to his own. Whilst fully realising the danger of
+wearing an unpopular and embarrassing livery, and wishing to be free, he
+is none the less a Jesuit in his flesh, in his bones, in his very soul.
+He is evidently convinced that the Church can only triumph by utilising
+the passions of mankind, and withal he is very fond of the Church, very
+pious at bottom, a very good priest, serving God without weakness in
+gratitude for the absolute power which God gives to His ministers. And
+besides, he is so charming, incapable of any brutal action, full of the
+good breeding of his noble Venetian ancestors, and deeply versed in
+knowledge of the world, thanks to his experiences at the nunciatures of
+Paris, Vienna, and other places, without mentioning that he knows
+everything that goes on by reason of the delicate functions which he has
+discharged for ten years past as Assessor of the Holy Office. Yes, he is
+powerful, all-powerful, and in him you do not have the furtive Jesuit
+whose robe glides past amidst suspicion, but the head, the brain, the
+leader whom no uniform designates."
+
+This reply made Pierre grave, for he was quite willing to admit that an
+opportunist code of morals, like that of the Jesuits, was inoculable and
+now predominated throughout the Church. Indeed, the Jesuits might
+disappear, but their doctrine would survive them, since it was the one
+weapon of combat, the one system of strategy which might again place the
+nations under the dominion of Rome. And in reality the struggle which
+continued lay precisely in the attempts to accommodate religion to the
+century, and the century to religion. Such being the case, Pierre
+realised that such men as Monsignor Nani might acquire vast and even
+decisive importance.
+
+"Ah! if you knew, if you knew," continued Don Vigilio, "he's everywhere,
+he has his hand in everything. For instance, nothing has ever happened
+here, among the Boccaneras, but I've found him at the bottom of it,
+tangling or untangling the threads according to necessities with which he
+alone is acquainted."
+
+Then, in the unquenchable fever for confiding things which was now
+consuming him, the secretary related how Monsignor Nani had most
+certainly brought on Benedetta's divorce case. The Jesuits, in spite of
+their conciliatory spirit, have always taken up a hostile position with
+regard to Italy, either because they do not despair of reconquering Rome,
+or because they wait to treat in due season with the ultimate and real
+victor, whether King or Pope. And so Nani, who had long been one of Donna
+Serafina's intimates, had helped to precipitate the rupture with Prada as
+soon as Benedetta's mother was dead. Again, it was he who, to prevent any
+interference on the part of the patriotic Abbe Pisoni, the young woman's
+confessor and the artisan of her marriage, had urged her to take the same
+spiritual director as her aunt, Father Lorenza, a handsome Jesuit with
+clear and kindly eyes, whose confessional in the chapel of the Collegio
+Germanico was incessantly besieged by penitents. And it seemed certain
+that this manoeuvre had brought about everything; what one cleric working
+for Italy had done, was to be undone by another working against Italy.
+Why was it, however, that Nani, after bringing about the rupture, had
+momentarily ceased to show all interest in the affair to the point even
+of jeopardising the suit for the dissolution of the marriage? And why was
+he now again busying himself with it, setting Donna Serafina in action,
+prompting her to buy Monsignor Palma's support, and bringing his own
+influence to bear on the cardinals of the Congregation? There was mystery
+in all this, as there was in everything he did, for his schemes were
+always complicated and distant in their effects. However, one might
+suppose that he now wished to hasten the marriage of Benedetta and Dario,
+in order to stop all the abominable rumours which were circulating in the
+white world; unless, indeed, this divorce secured by pecuniary payments
+and the pressure of notorious influences were an intentional scandal at
+first spun out and now hastened, in order to harm Cardinal Boccanera,
+whom the Jesuits might desire to brush aside in certain eventualities
+which were possibly near at hand.
+
+"To tell the truth, I rather incline to the latter view," said Don
+Vigilio, "the more so indeed as I learnt this evening that the Pope is
+not well. With an old man of eighty-four the end may come at any moment,
+and so the Pope can never catch cold but what the Sacred College and the
+prelacies are all agog, stirred by sudden ambitious rivalries. Now, the
+Jesuits have always opposed Cardinal Boccanera's candidature. They ought
+to be on his side, on account of his rank, and his uncompromising
+attitude towards Italy, but the idea of giving themselves such a master
+disquiets them, for they consider him unseasonably rough and stern, too
+violent in his faith, which unbending as it is would prove dangerous in
+these diplomatic times through which the Church is passing. And so I
+should in no wise be astonished if there were an attempt to discredit him
+and render his candidature impossible, by employing the most underhand
+and shameful means."
+
+A little quiver of fear was coming over Pierre. The contagion of the
+unknown, of the black intrigues plotted in the dark, was spreading amidst
+the silence of the night in the depths of that palace, near that Tiber,
+in that Rome so full of legendary tragedies. But all at once the young
+man's mind reverted to himself, to his own affair. "But what is my part
+in all this?" he asked: "why does Monsignor Nani seem to take an interest
+in me? Why is he mixed up in the proceedings against my book?"
+
+"Oh! one never knows, one never knows exactly!" replied Don Vigilio,
+waving his arms. "One thing I can say, that he only knew of the affair
+when the denunciations of the three bishops were already in the hands of
+Father Dangelis; and I have also learnt that he then tried to stop the
+proceedings, which he no doubt thought both useless and impolitic. But
+when a matter is once before the Congregation it is almost impossible for
+it to be withdrawn, and Monsignor Nani must also have come into collision
+with Father Dangelis who, like a faithful Dominican, is the passionate
+adversary of the Jesuits. It was then that he caused the Contessina to
+write to Monsieur de la Choue, requesting him to tell you to hasten here
+in order to defend yourself, and to arrange for your acceptance of
+hospitality in this mansion, during your stay."
+
+This revelation brought Pierre's emotion to a climax. "You are sure of
+that?" he asked.
+
+"Oh! quite sure. I heard Nani speak of you one Monday, and some time ago
+I told you that he seemed to know all about you, as if he had made most
+minute inquiries. My belief is that he had already read your book, and
+was extremely preoccupied about it."
+
+"Do you think that he shares my ideas, then? Is he sincere, is he
+defending himself while striving to defend me?"
+
+"Oh! no, no, not at all. Your ideas, why he certainly hates them, and
+your book and yourself as well. You have no idea what contempt for the
+weak, what hatred of the poor, and love of authority and domination he
+conceals under his caressing amiability. Lourdes he might abandon to you,
+though it embodies a marvellous weapon of government; but he will never
+forgive you for being on the side of the little ones of the world, and
+for pronouncing against the temporal power. If you only heard with what
+gentle ferocity he derides Monsieur de la Choue, whom he calls the
+weeping willow of Neo-Catholicism!"
+
+Pierre carried his hands to his temples and pressed his head
+despairingly. "Then why, why, tell me I beg of you, why has he brought me
+here and kept me here in this house at his disposal? Why has he
+promenaded me up and down Rome for three long months, throwing me against
+obstacles and wearying me, when it was so easy for him to let the Index
+condemn my book if it embarrassed him? It's true, of course, that things
+would not have gone quietly, for I was disposed to refuse submission and
+openly confess my new faith, even against the decisions of Rome."
+
+Don Vigilio's black eyes flared in his yellow face: "Perhaps it was that
+which he wished to prevent. He knows you to be very intelligent and
+enthusiastic, and I have often heard him say that intelligence and
+enthusiasm should not be fought openly."
+
+Pierre, however, had risen to his feet, and instead of listening, was
+striding up and down the room as though carried away by the whirlwind of
+his thoughts. "Come, come," he said at last, "it is necessary that I
+should know and understand things if I am to continue the struggle. You
+must be kind enough to give me some detailed particulars about each of
+the persons mixed up in my affair. Jesuits, Jesuits everywhere? /Mon
+Dieu/, it may be so, you are perhaps right! But all the same you must
+point out the different shades to me. Now, for instance, what of that
+Fornaro?"
+
+"Monsignor Fornaro, oh! he's whatever you like. Still he also was brought
+up at the Collegio Romano, so you may be certain that he is a Jesuit, a
+Jesuit by education, position, and ambition. He is longing to become a
+cardinal, and if he some day becomes one, he'll long to be the next pope.
+Besides, you know, every one here is a candidate to the papacy as soon as
+he enters the seminary."
+
+"And Cardinal Sanguinetti?"
+
+"A Jesuit, a Jesuit! To speak plainly, he was one, then ceased to be one,
+and is now undoubtedly one again. Sanguinetti has flirted with every
+influence. It was long thought that he was in favour of conciliation
+between the Holy See and Italy; but things drifted into a bad way, and he
+violently took part against the usurpers. In the same style he has
+frequently fallen out with Leo XIII and then made his peace. To-day at
+the Vatican, he keeps on a footing of diplomatic reserve. Briefly he only
+has one object, the tiara, and even shows it too plainly, which is a
+mistake, for it uses up a candidate. Still, just at present the struggle
+seems to be between him and Cardinal Boccanera. And that's why he has
+gone over to the Jesuits again, utilising their hatred of his rival, and
+anticipating that they will be forced to support /him/ in order to defeat
+the other. But I doubt it, they are too shrewd, they will hesitate to
+patronise a candidate who is already so compromised. He, blunder-head,
+passionate and proud as he is, doubts nothing, and since you say that he
+is now at Frascati, I'm certain that he made all haste to shut himself up
+there with some grand strategical object in view, as soon as he heard of
+the Pope's illness."
+
+"Well, and the Pope himself, Leo XIII?" asked Pierre.
+
+This time Don Vigilio slightly hesitated, his eyes blinking. Then he
+said: "Leo XIII? He is a Jesuit, a Jesuit! Oh! I know it is said that he
+sides with the Dominicans, and this is in a measure true, for he fancies
+that he is animated with their spirit and he has brought St. Thomas into
+favour again, and has restored all the ecclesiastical teaching of
+doctrine. But there is also the Jesuit, remember, who is one
+involuntarily and without knowing it, and of this category the present
+Pope will prove the most famous example. Study his acts, investigate his
+policy, and you will find that everything in it emanates from the Jesuit
+spirit. The fact is that he has unwittingly become impregnated with that
+spirit, and that all the influence, directly or indirectly brought to
+bear on him comes from a Jesuit centre. Ah! why don't you believe me? I
+repeat that the Jesuits have conquered and absorbed everything, that all
+Rome belongs to them from the most insignificant cleric to his Holiness
+in person."
+
+Then he continued, replying to each fresh name that Pierre gave with the
+same obstinate, maniacal cry: "Jesuit, Jesuit!" It seemed as if a
+Churchman could be nothing else, as if each answer were a confirmation of
+the proposition that the clergy must compound with the modern world if it
+desired to preserve its Deity. The heroic age of Catholicism was
+accomplished, henceforth it could only live by dint of diplomacy and
+ruses, concessions and arrangements. "And that Paparelli, he's a Jesuit
+too, a Jesuit!" Don Vigilio went on, instinctively lowering his voice.
+"Yes, the humble but terrible Jesuit, the Jesuit in his most abominable
+/role/ as a spy and a perverter! I could swear that he has merely been
+placed here in order to keep watch on his Eminence! And you should see
+with what supple talent and craft he has performed his task, to such a
+point indeed that it is now he alone who wills and orders things. He
+opens the door to whomsoever he pleases, uses his master like something
+belonging to him, weighs on each of his resolutions, and holds him in his
+power by dint of his stealthy unremitting efforts. Yes! it's the lion
+conquered by the insect; the infinitesimally small disposing of the
+infinitely great; the train-bearer--whose proper part is to sit at his
+cardinal's feet like a faithful hound--in reality reigning over him, and
+impelling him in whatsoever direction he chooses. Ah! the Jesuit! the
+Jesuit! Mistrust him when you see him gliding by in his shabby old
+cassock, with the flabby wrinkled face of a devout old maid. And make
+sure that he isn't behind the doors, or in the cupboards, or under the
+beds. Ah! I tell you that they'll devour you as they've devoured me; and
+they'll give you the fever too, perhaps even the plague if you are not
+careful!"
+
+Pierre suddenly halted in front of his companion. He was losing all
+assurance, both fear and rage were penetrating him. And, after all, why
+not? These extraordinary stories must be true. "But in that case give me
+some advice," he exclaimed, "I asked you to come in here this evening
+precisely because I no longer know what to do, and need to be set in the
+right path--" Then he broke off and again paced to and fro, as if urged
+into motion by his exploding passion. "Or rather no, tell me nothing!" he
+abruptly resumed. "It's all over; I prefer to go away. The thought
+occurred to me before, but it was in a moment of cowardice and with the
+idea of disappearing and of returning to live in peace in my little nook:
+whereas now, if I go off, it will be as an avenger, a judge, to cry aloud
+to all the world from Paris, to proclaim what I have seen in Rome, what
+men have done there with the Christianity of Jesus, the Vatican falling
+into dust, the corpse-like odour which comes from it, the idiotic
+illusions of those who hope that they will one day see a renascence of
+the modern soul arise from a sepulchre where the remnants of dead
+centuries rot and slumber. Oh! I will not yield, I will not make my
+submission, I will defend my book by a fresh one. And that book, I
+promise you, will make some noise in the world, for it will sound the
+last agony of a dying religion, which one must make all haste to bury
+lest its remains should poison the nations!"
+
+All this was beyond Don Vigilio's mind. The Italian priest, with narrow
+belief and ignorant terror of the new ideas, awoke within him. He clasped
+his hands, affrighted. "Be quiet, be quiet! You are blaspheming! And,
+besides, you cannot go off like that without again trying to see his
+Holiness. He alone is sovereign. And I know that I shall surprise you;
+but Father Dangelis has given you in jest the only good advice that can
+be given: Go back to see Monsignor Nani, for he alone will open the door
+of the Vatican for you."
+
+Again did Pierre give a start of anger: "What! It was with Monsignor Nani
+that I began, from him that I set out; and I am to go back to him? What
+game is that? Can I consent to be a shuttlecock sent flying hither and
+thither by every battledore? People are having a game with me!"
+
+Then, harassed and distracted, the young man fell on his chair in front
+of Don Vigilio, who with his face drawn by his prolonged vigil, and his
+hands still and ever faintly trembling, remained for some time silent. At
+last he explained that he had another idea. He was slightly acquainted
+with the Pope's confessor, a Franciscan father, a man of great
+simplicity, to whom he might recommend Pierre. This Franciscan, despite
+his self-effacement, would perhaps prove of service to him. At all events
+he might be tried. Then, once more, silence fell, and Pierre, whose
+dreamy eyes were turned towards the wall, ended by distinguishing the old
+picture which had touched him so deeply on the day of his arrival. In the
+pale glow of the lamp it gradually showed forth and lived, like an
+incarnation of his own case, his own futile despair before the sternly
+closed portal of truth and justice. Ah! that outcast woman, that stubborn
+victim of love, weeping amidst her streaming hair, her visage hidden
+whilst with pain and grief she sank upon the steps of that palace whose
+door was so pitilessly shut--how she resembled him! Draped with a mere
+strip of linen, she was shivering, and amidst the overpowering distress
+of her abandonment she did not reveal her secret, misfortune, or
+transgression, whichever it might be. But he, behind her close-pressed
+hands, endowed her with a face akin to his own: she became his sister, as
+were all the poor creatures without roof or certainty who weep because
+they are naked and alone, and wear out their strength in seeking to force
+the wicked thresholds of men. He could never gaze at her without pitying
+her, and it stirred him so much that evening to find her ever so unknown,
+nameless and visageless, yet steeped in the most bitter tears, that he
+suddenly began to question his companion.
+
+"Tell me," said he, "do you know who painted that old picture? It stirs
+me to the soul like a masterpiece."
+
+Stupefied by this unexpected question, the secretary raised his head and
+looked, feeling yet more astonished when he had examined the blackened,
+forsaken panel in its sorry frame.
+
+"Where did it come from?" resumed Pierre; "why has it been stowed away in
+this room?"
+
+"Oh!" replied Don Vigilio, with a gesture of indifference, "it's nothing.
+There are heaps of valueless old paintings everywhere. That one, no
+doubt, has always been here. But I don't know; I never noticed it
+before."
+
+Whilst speaking he had at last risen to his feet, and this simple action
+had brought on such a fit of shivering that he could scarcely take leave,
+so violently did his teeth chatter with fever. "No, no, don't show me
+out," he stammered, "keep the lamp here. And to conclude: the best course
+is for you to leave yourself in the hands of Monsignor Nani, for he, at
+all events, is a superior man. I told you on your arrival that, whether
+you would or not, you would end by doing as he desired. And so what's the
+use of struggling? And mind, not a word of our conversation to-night; it
+would mean my death."
+
+Then he noiselessly opened the doors, glanced distrustfully into the
+darkness of the passage, and at last ventured out and disappeared,
+regaining his own room with such soft steps that not the faintest
+footfall was heard amidst the tomb-like slumber of the old mansion.
+
+On the morrow, Pierre, again mastered by a desire to fight on to the very
+end, got Don Vigilio to recommend him to the Pope's confessor, the
+Franciscan friar with whom the secretary was slightly acquainted.
+However, this friar proved to be an extremely timid if worthy man,
+selected precisely on account of his great modesty, simplicity, and
+absolute lack of influence in order that he might not abuse his position
+with respect to the Holy Father. And doubtless there was an affectation
+of humility on the latter's part in taking for confessor a member of the
+humblest of the regular orders, a friend of the poor, a holy beggar of
+the roads. At the same time the friar certainly enjoyed a reputation for
+oratory; and hidden by a veil the Pope at times listened to his sermons;
+for although as infallible Sovereign Pontiff Leo XIII could not receive
+lessons from any priest, it was admitted that as a man he might reap
+profit by listening to good discourse. Nevertheless apart from his
+natural eloquence, the worthy friar was really a mere washer of souls, a
+confessor who listens and absolves without even remembering the
+impurities which he removes in the waters of penitence. And Pierre,
+finding him really so poor and such a cipher, did not insist on an
+intervention which he realised would be futile.
+
+All that day the young priest was haunted by the figure of that ingenuous
+lover of poverty, that delicious St. Francis, as Narcisse Habert was wont
+to say. Pierre had often wondered how such an apostle, so gentle towards
+both animate and inanimate creation, and so full of ardent charity for
+the wretched, could have arisen in a country of egotism and enjoyment
+like Italy, where the love of beauty alone has remained queen. Doubtless
+the times have changed; yet what a strong sap of love must have been
+needed in the old days, during the great sufferings of the middle ages,
+for such a consoler of the humble to spring from the popular soil and
+preach the gift of self to others, the renunciation of wealth, the horror
+of brutal force, the equality and obedience which would ensure the peace
+of the world. St. Francis trod the roads clad as one of the poorest, a
+rope girdling his grey gown and his bare feet shod with sandals, and he
+carried with him neither purse nor staff. And he and his brethren spoke
+aloud and freely, with sovereign florescence of poetry and boldness of
+truth, attacking the rich and the powerful, and daring even to denounce
+the priests of evil life, the debauched, simoniacal, and perjured
+bishops. A long cry of relief greeted the Franciscans, the people
+followed them in crowds--they were the friends, the liberators of all the
+humble ones who suffered. And thus, like revolutionaries, they at first
+so alarmed Rome, that the popes hesitated to authorise their Order. When
+they at last gave way it was assuredly with the hope of using this new
+force for their own profit, by conquering the whole vague mass of the
+lowly whose covert threats have ever growled through the ages, even in
+the most despotic times. And thenceforward in the sons of St. Francis the
+Church possessed an ever victorious army--a wandering army which spread
+over the roads, in the villages and through the towns, penetrating to the
+firesides of artisan and peasant, and gaining possession of all simple
+hearts. How great the democratic power of such an Order which had sprung
+from the very entrails of the people! And thence its rapid prosperity,
+its teeming growth in a few years, friaries arising upon all sides, and
+the third Order* so invading the secular population as to impregnate and
+absorb it. And that there was here a genuine growth of the soil, a
+vigorous vegetation of the plebeian stock was shown by an entire national
+art arising from it--the precursors of the Renascence in painting and
+even Dante himself, the soul of Italia's genius.
+
+ * The Franciscans, like the Dominicans and others, admit, in
+ addition to the two Orders of friars and nuns, a third Order
+ comprising devout persons of either sex who have neither the
+ vocation nor the opportunity for cloistered life, but live in
+ the world, privately observing the chief principles of the
+ fraternity with which they are connected. In central and
+ southern Europe members of these third Orders are still
+ numerous.--Trans.
+
+For some days now, in the Rome of the present time, Pierre had been
+coming into contact with those great Orders of the past. The Franciscans
+and the Dominicans were there face to face in their vast convents of
+prosperous aspect. But it seemed as if the humility of the Franciscans
+had in the long run deprived them of influence. Perhaps, too, their
+/role/ as friends and liberators of the people was ended since the people
+now undertook to liberate itself. And so the only real remaining battle
+was between the Dominicans and the Jesuits, both of whom still claimed to
+mould the world according to their particular views. Warfare between them
+was incessant, and Rome--the supreme power at the Vatican--was ever the
+prize for which they contended. But, although the Dominicans had St.
+Thomas on their side, they must have felt that their old dogmatic science
+was crumbling, compelled as they were each day to surrender a little
+ground to the Jesuits whose principles accorded better with the spirit of
+the century. And, in addition to these, there were the white-robed
+Carthusians, those very holy, pure, and silent meditators who fled from
+the world into quiet cells and cloisters, those despairing and consoled
+ones whose numbers may decrease but whose Order will live for ever, even
+as grief and desire for solitude will live. And then there were the
+Benedictines whose admirable rules have sanctified labour, passionate
+toilers in literature and science, once powerful instruments of
+civilisation, enlarging universal knowledge by their immense historical
+and critical works. These Pierre loved, and with them would have sought a
+refuge two centuries earlier, yet he was astonished to find them building
+on the Aventine a huge dwelling, for which Leo XIII has already given
+millions, as if the science of to-day and to-morrow were yet a field
+where they might garner harvests. But /cui bono/, when the workmen have
+changed, and dogmas are there to bar the road--dogmas which totter, no
+doubt, but which believers may not fling aside in order to pass onward?
+And finally came the swarm of less important Orders, hundreds in number;
+there were the Carmelites, the Trappists, the Minims, the Barnabites, the
+Lazzarists, the Eudists, the Mission Fathers, the Servites, the Brothers
+of the Christian Doctrine; there were the Bernadines, the Augustinians,
+the Theatines, the Observants, the Passionists, the Celestines, and the
+Capuchins, without counting the corresponding Orders of women or the Poor
+Clares, or the innumerable nuns like those of the Visitation and the
+Calvary. Each community had its modest or sumptuous dwelling, certain
+districts of Rome were entirely composed of convents, and behind the
+silent lifeless facades all those people buzzed, intrigued, and waged the
+everlasting warfare of rival interests and passions. The social evolution
+which produced them had long since ceased, still they obstinately sought
+to prolong their life, growing weaker and more useless day by day,
+destined to a slow agony until the time shall come when the new
+development of society will leave them neither foothold nor breathing
+space.
+
+And it was not only with the regulars that Pierre came in contact during
+his peregrinations through Rome; indeed, he more particularly had to deal
+with the secular clergy, and learnt to know them well. A hierarchical
+system which was still vigorously enforced maintained them in various
+ranks and classes. Up above, around the Pope, reigned the pontifical
+family, the high and noble cardinals and prelates whose conceit was great
+in spite of their apparent familiarity. Below them the parish clergy
+formed a very worthy middle class of wise and moderate minds; and here
+patriot priests were not rare. Moreover, the Italian occupation of a
+quarter of a century, by installing in the city a world of functionaries
+who saw everything that went on, had, curiously enough, greatly purified
+the private life of the Roman priesthood, in which under the popes women,
+beyond all question, played a supreme part. And finally one came to the
+plebeian clergy whom Pierre studied with curiosity, a collection of
+wretched, grimy, half-naked priests who like famished animals prowled
+around in search of masses, and drifted into disreputable taverns in the
+company of beggars and thieves. However, he was more interested by the
+floating population of foreign priests from all parts of Christendom--the
+adventurers, the ambitious ones, the believers, the madmen whom Rome
+attracted just as a lamp at night time attracts the insects of the gloom.
+Among these were men of every nationality, position, and age, all lashed
+on by their appetites and scrambling from morn till eve around the
+Vatican, in order to snap at the prey which they hoped to secure. He
+found them everywhere, and told himself with some shame that he was one
+of them, that the unit of his own personality served to increase the
+incredible number of cassocks that one encountered in the streets. Ah!
+that ebb and flow, that ceaseless tide of black gowns and frocks of every
+hue! With their processions of students ever walking abroad, the
+seminaries of the different nations would alone have sufficed to drape
+and decorate the streets, for there were the French and the English all
+in black, the South Americans in black with blue sashes, the North
+Americans in black with red sashes, the Poles in black with green sashes,
+the Greeks in blue, the Germans in red, the Scots in violet, the Romans
+in black or violet or purple, the Bohemians with chocolate sashes, the
+Irish with red lappets, the Spaniards with blue cords, to say nothing of
+all the others with broidery and bindings and buttons in a hundred
+different styles. And in addition there were the confraternities, the
+penitents, white, black, blue, and grey, with sleeveless frocks and capes
+of different hue, grey, blue, black, or white. And thus even nowadays
+Papal Rome at times seemed to resuscitate, and one could realise how
+tenaciously and vivaciously she struggled on in order that she might not
+disappear in the cosmopolitan Rome of the new era. However, Pierre,
+whilst running about from one prelate to another, frequenting priests and
+crossing churches, could not accustom himself to the worship, the Roman
+piety which astonished him when it did not wound him. One rainy Sunday
+morning, on entering Santa Maria Maggiore, he fancied himself in some
+waiting-room, a very splendid one, no doubt, but where God seemed to have
+no habitation. There was not a bench, not a chair in the nave, across
+which people passed, as they might pass through a railway station,
+wetting and soiling the precious mosaic pavement with their muddy shoes;
+and tired women and children sat round the bases of the columns, even as
+in railway stations one sees people sitting and waiting for their trains
+during the great crushes of the holiday season. And for this tramping
+throng of folks of small degree, who had looked in /en passant/, a priest
+was saying a low mass in a side chapel, before which a narrow file of
+standing people had gathered, extending across the nave, and recalling
+the crowds which wait in front of theatres for the opening of the doors.
+At the elevation of the host one and all inclined themselves devoutly,
+but almost immediately afterwards the gathering dispersed. And indeed why
+linger? The mass was said. Pierre everywhere found the same form of
+attendance, peculiar to the countries of the sun; the worshippers were in
+a hurry and only favoured the Deity with short familiar visits, unless it
+were a question of some gala scene at San Paolo or San Giovanni in
+Laterano or some other of the old basilicas. It was only at the Gesu, on
+another Sunday morning, that the young priest came upon a high-mass
+congregation, which reminded him of the devout throngs of the North. Here
+there were benches and women seated, a worldly warmth and cosiness under
+the luxurious, gilded, carved, and painted roof, whose tawny splendour is
+very fine now that time has toned down the eccentricities of the
+decoration. But how many of the churches were empty, among them some of
+the most ancient and venerable, San Clemente, Sant' Agnese, Santa Croce
+in Gerusalemme, where during the offices one saw but a few believers of
+the neighbourhood. Four hundred churches were a good many for even Rome
+to people; and, indeed, some were merely attended on fixed ceremonial
+occasions, and a good many merely opened their doors once every year--on
+the feast day, that is, of their patron saint. Some also subsisted on the
+lucky possession of a fetish, an idol compassionate to human sufferings.
+Santa Maria in Ara Coeli possessed the miraculous little Jesus, the
+"Bambino," who healed sick children, and Sant' Agostino had the "Madonna
+del Parto," who grants a happy delivery to mothers. Then others were
+renowned for the holy water of their fonts, the oil of their lamps, the
+power of some wooden saint or marble virgin. Others again seemed
+forsaken, given up to tourists and the perquisites of beadles, like mere
+museums peopled with dead gods: Finally others disturbed one's faith by
+the suggestiveness of their aspects, as, for instance, that Santa Maria
+Rotonda, which is located in the Pantheon, a circular hall recalling a
+circus, where the Virgin remains the evident tenant of the Olympian
+deities.
+
+Pierre took no little interest in the churches of the poor districts, but
+did not find there the keen faith and the throngs he had hoped for. One
+afternoon, at Santa Maria in Trastevere, he heard the choir in full song,
+but the church was quite empty, and the chant had a most lugubrious sound
+in such a desert. Then, another day, on entering San Crisogono, he found
+it draped, probably in readiness for some festival on the morrow. The
+columns were cased with red damask, and between them were hangings and
+curtains alternately yellow and blue, white and red; and the young man
+fled from such a fearful decoration as gaudy as that of a fair booth. Ah!
+how far he was from the cathedrals where in childhood he had believed and
+prayed! On all sides he found the same type of church, the antique
+basilica accommodated to the taste of eighteenth-century Rome. Though the
+style of San Luigi dei Francesi is better, more soberly elegant, the only
+thing that touched him even there was the thought of the heroic or
+saintly Frenchmen, who sleep in foreign soil beneath the flags. And as he
+sought for something Gothic, he ended by going to see Santa Maria sopra
+Minerva,* which, he was told, was the only example of the Gothic style in
+Rome. Here his stupefaction attained a climax at sight of the clustering
+columns cased in stucco imitating marble, the ogives which dared not
+soar, the rounded vaults condemned to the heavy majesty of the dome
+style. No, no, thought he, the faith whose cooling cinders lingered there
+was no longer that whose brazier had invaded and set all Christendom
+aglow! However, Monsignor Fornaro whom he chanced to meet as he was
+leaving the church, inveighed against the Gothic style as rank heresy.
+The first Christian church, said the prelate, had been the basilica,
+which had sprung from the temple, and it was blasphemy to assert that the
+Gothic cathedral was the real Christian house of prayer, for Gothic
+embodied the hateful Anglo-Saxon spirit, the rebellious genius of Luther.
+At this a passionate reply rose to Pierre's lips, but he said nothing for
+fear that he might say too much. However, he asked himself whether in all
+this there was not a decisive proof that Catholicism was the very
+vegetation of Rome, Paganism modified by Christianity. Elsewhere
+Christianity has grown up in quite a different spirit, to such a point
+that it has risen in rebellion and schismatically turned against the
+mother-city. And the breach has ever gone on widening, the dissemblance
+has become more and more marked; and amidst the evolution of new
+societies, yet a fresh schism appears inevitable and proximate in spite
+of all the despairing efforts to maintain union.
+
+ * So called because it occupies the site of a temple to
+ Minerva.--Trans.
+
+While Pierre thus visited the Roman churches, he also continued his
+efforts to gain support in the matter of his book, his irritation tending
+to such stubbornness, that if in the first instance he failed to obtain
+an interview, he went back again and again to secure one, steadfastly
+keeping his promise to call in turn upon each cardinal of the
+Congregation of the Index. And as a cardinal may belong to several
+Congregations, it resulted that he gradually found himself roaming
+through those former ministries of the old pontifical government which,
+if less numerous than formerly, are still very intricate institutions,
+each with its cardinal-prefect, its cardinal-members, its consultative
+prelates, and its numerous employees. Pierre repeatedly had to return to
+the Cancelleria, where the Congregation of the Index meets, and lost
+himself in its world of staircases, corridors, and halls. From the moment
+he passed under the porticus he was overcome by the icy shiver which fell
+from the old walls, and was quite unable to appreciate the bare, frigid
+beauty of the palace, Bramante's masterpiece though it be, so purely
+typical of the Roman Renascence. He also knew the Propaganda where he had
+seen Cardinal Sarno; and, sent as he was hither and thither, in his
+efforts to gain over influential prelates, chance made him acquainted
+with the other Congregations, that of the Bishops and Regulars, that of
+the Rites and that of the Council. He even obtained a glimpse of the
+Consistorial, the Dataria,* and the sacred Penitentiary. All these formed
+part of the administrative mechanism of the Church under its several
+aspects--the government of the Catholic world, the enlargement of the
+Church's conquests, the administration of its affairs in conquered
+countries, the decision of all questions touching faith, morals, and
+individuals, the investigation and punishment of offences, the grant of
+dispensations and the sale of favours. One can scarcely imagine what a
+fearful number of affairs are each morning submitted to the Vatican,
+questions of the greatest gravity, delicacy, and intricacy, the solution
+of which gives rise to endless study and research. It is necessary to
+reply to the innumerable visitors who flock to Rome from all parts, and
+to the letters, the petitions, and the batches of documents which are
+submitted and require to be distributed among the various offices. And
+Pierre was struck by the deep and discreet silence in which all this
+colossal labour was accomplished; not a sound reaching the streets from
+the tribunals, parliaments, and factories for the manufacture of saints
+and nobles, whose mechanism was so well greased, that in spite of the
+rust of centuries and the deep and irremediable wear and tear, the whole
+continued working without clank or creak to denote its presence behind
+the walls. And did not that silence embody the whole policy of the
+Church, which is to remain mute and await developments? Nevertheless what
+a prodigious mechanism it was, antiquated no doubt, but still so
+powerful! And amidst those Congregations how keenly Pierre felt himself
+to be in the grip of the most absolute power ever devised for the
+domination of mankind. However much he might notice signs of decay and
+coming ruin he was none the less seized, crushed, and carried off by that
+huge engine made up of vanity and venality, corruption and ambition,
+meanness and greatness. And how far, too, he now was from the Rome that
+he had dreamt of, and what anger at times filled him amidst his
+weariness, as he persevered in his resolve to defend himself!
+
+ * It is from the Dataria that bulls, rescripts, letters of
+ appointment to benefices, and dispensations of marriage,
+ are issued, after the affixture of the date and formula
+ /Datum Romae/, "Given at Rome."--Trans.
+
+All at once certain things which he had never understood were explained
+to him. One day, when he returned to the Propaganda, Cardinal Sarno spoke
+to him of Freemasonry with such icy rage that he was abruptly
+enlightened. Freemasonry had hitherto made him smile; he had believed in
+it no more than he had believed in the Jesuits. Indeed, he had looked
+upon the ridiculous stories which were current--the stories of
+mysterious, shadowy men who governed the world with secret incalculable
+power--as mere childish legends. In particular he had been amazed by the
+blind hatred which maddened certain people as soon as Freemasonry was
+mentioned. However, a very distinguished and intelligent prelate had
+declared to him, with an air of profound conviction, that at least on one
+occasion every year each masonic Lodge was presided over by the Devil in
+person, incarnate in a visible shape! And now, by Cardinal Sarno's
+remarks, he understood the rivalry, the furious struggle of the Roman
+Catholic Church against that other Church, the Church of over the way.*
+Although the former counted on her own triumph, she none the less felt
+that the other, the Church of Freemasonry, was a competitor, a very
+ancient enemy, who indeed claimed to be more ancient than herself, and
+whose victory always remained a possibility. And the friction between
+them was largely due to the circumstance that they both aimed at
+universal sovereignty, and had a similar international organisation, a
+similar net thrown over the nations, and in a like way mysteries, dogmas,
+and rites. It was deity against deity, faith against faith, conquest
+against conquest: and so, like competing tradesmen in the same street,
+they were a source of mutual embarrassment, and one of them was bound to
+kill the other. But if Roman Catholicism seemed to Pierre to be worn out
+and threatened with ruin, he remained quite as sceptical with regard to
+the power of Freemasonry. He had made inquiries as to the reality of that
+power in Rome, where both Grand Master and Pope were enthroned, one in
+front of the other. He was certainly told that the last Roman princes had
+thought themselves compelled to become Freemasons in order to render
+their own difficult position somewhat easier and facilitate the future of
+their sons. But was this true? had they not simply yielded to the force
+of the present social evolution? And would not Freemasonry eventually be
+submerged by its own triumph--that of the ideas of justice, reason, and
+truth, which it had defended through the dark and violent ages of
+history? It is a thing which constantly happens; the victory of an idea
+kills the sect which has propagated it, and renders the apparatus with
+which the members of the sect surrounded themselves, in order to fire
+imaginations, both useless and somewhat ridiculous. Carbonarism did not
+survive the conquest of the political liberties which it demanded; and on
+the day when the Catholic Church crumbles, having accomplished its work
+of civilisation, the other Church, the Freemasons' Church of across the
+road, will in a like way disappear, its task of liberation ended.
+Nowadays the famous power of the Lodges, hampered by traditions, weakened
+by a ceremonial which provokes laughter, and reduced to a simple bond of
+brotherly agreement and mutual assistance, would be but a sorry weapon of
+conquest for humanity, were it not that the vigorous breath of science
+impels the nations onwards and helps to destroy the old religions.
+
+ * Some readers may think the above passages an exaggeration, but
+ such is not the case. The hatred with which the Catholic
+ priesthood, especially in Italy, Spain, and France, regards
+ Freemasonry is remarkable. At the moment of writing these lines
+ I have before me several French clerical newspapers, which
+ contain the most abusive articles levelled against President
+ Faure solely because he is a Freemason. One of these prints, a
+ leading journal of Lyons, tells the French President that he
+ cannot serve both God and the Devil; and that if he cannot give
+ up Freemasonry he would do well to cease desecrating the abode
+ of the Deity by his attendance at divine service.--Trans.
+
+However, all Pierre's journeyings and applications brought him no
+certainty; and, while stubbornly clinging to Rome, intent on fighting to
+the very end, like a soldier who will not believe in the possibility of
+defeat, he remained as anxious as ever. He had seen all the cardinals
+whose influence could be of use to him. He had seen the Cardinal Vicar,
+entrusted with the diocese of Rome, who, like the man of letters he was,
+had spoken to him of Horace, and, like a somewhat blundering politician,
+had questioned him about France, the Republic, the Army, and the Navy
+Estimates, without dealing in the slightest degree with the incriminated
+book. He had also seen the Grand Penitentiary, that tall old man, with
+fleshless, ascetic face, of whom he had previously caught a glimpse at
+the Boccanera mansion, and from whom he now only drew a long and severe
+sermon on the wickedness of young priests, whom the century had perverted
+and who wrote most abominable books. Finally, at the Vatican, he had seen
+the Cardinal Secretary, in some wise his Holiness's Minister of Foreign
+Affairs, the great power of the Holy See, whom he had hitherto been
+prevented from approaching by terrifying warnings as to the possible
+result of an unfavourable reception. However, whilst apologising for
+calling at such a late stage, he had found himself in presence of a most
+amiable man, whose somewhat rough appearance was softened by diplomatic
+affability, and who, after making him sit down, questioned him with an
+air of interest, listened to him, and even spoke some words of comfort.
+Nevertheless, on again reaching the Piazza of St. Peter's, Pierre well
+understood that his affair had not made the slightest progress, and that
+if he ever managed to force the Pope's door, it would not be by way of
+the Secretariate of State. And that evening he returned home quite
+exhausted by so many visits, in such distraction at feeling that little
+by little he had been wholly caught in that huge mechanism with its
+hundred wheels, that he asked himself in terror what he should do on the
+morrow now that there remained nothing for him to do--unless, indeed, it
+were to go mad.
+
+However, meeting Don Vigilio in a passage of the house, he again wished
+to ask him for some good advice. But the secretary, who had a gleam of
+terror in his eyes, silenced him, he knew not why, with an anxious
+gesture. And then in a whisper, in Pierre's ear, he said: "Have you seen
+Monsignor Nani? No! Well, go to see him, go to see him. I repeat that you
+have nothing else to do!"
+
+Pierre yielded. And indeed why should he have resisted? Apart from the
+motives of ardent charity which had brought him to Rome to defend his
+book, was he not there for a self-educating, experimental purpose? It was
+necessary that he should carry his attempts to the very end.
+
+On the morrow, when he reached the colonnade of St. Peter's, the hour was
+so early that he had to wait there awhile. He had never better realised
+the enormity of those four curving rows of columns, forming a forest of
+gigantic stone trunks among which nobody ever promenades. In fact, the
+spot is a grandiose and dreary desert, and one asks oneself the why and
+wherefore of such a majestic porticus. Doubtless, however, it was for its
+sole majesty, for the mere pomp of decoration, that this colonnade was
+reared; and therein, again, one finds the whole Roman spirit. However,
+Pierre at last turned into the Via di Sant' Offizio, and passing the
+sacristy of St. Peter's, found himself before the Palace of the Holy
+Office in a solitary silent district, which the footfall of pedestrians
+or the rumble of wheels but seldom disturbs. The sun alone lives there,
+in sheets of light which spread slowly over the small, white paving. You
+divine the vicinity of the Basilica, for there is a smell as of incense,
+a cloisteral quiescence as of the slumber of centuries. And at one corner
+the Palace of the Holy Office rises up with heavy, disquieting bareness,
+only a single row of windows piercing its lofty, yellow front. The wall
+which skirts a side street looks yet more suspicious with its row of even
+smaller casements, mere peep-holes with glaucous panes. In the bright
+sunlight this huge cube of mud-coloured masonry ever seems asleep,
+mysterious, and closed like a prison, with scarcely an aperture for
+communication with the outer world.
+
+Pierre shivered, but then smiled as at an act of childishness, for he
+reflected that the Holy Roman and Universal Inquisition, nowadays the
+Sacred Congregation of the Holy Office, was no longer the institution it
+had been, the purveyor of heretics for the stake, the occult tribunal
+beyond appeal which had right of life and death over all mankind. True,
+it still laboured in secrecy, meeting every Wednesday, and judging and
+condemning without a sound issuing from within its walls. But on the
+other hand if it still continued to strike at the crime of heresy, if it
+smote men as well as their works, it no longer possessed either weapons
+or dungeons, steel or fire to do its bidding, but was reduced to a mere
+/role/ of protest, unable to inflict aught but disciplinary penalties
+even upon the ecclesiastics of its own Church.
+
+When Pierre on entering was ushered into the reception-room of Monsignor
+Nani who, as assessor, lived in the palace, he experienced an agreeable
+surprise. The apartment faced the south, and was spacious and flooded
+with sunshine. And stiff as was the furniture, dark as were the hangings,
+an exquisite sweetness pervaded the room, as though a woman had lived in
+it and accomplished the prodigy of imparting some of her own grace to all
+those stern-looking things. There were no flowers, yet there was a
+pleasant smell. A charm expanded and conquered every heart from the very
+threshold.
+
+Monsignor Nani at once came forward, with a smile on his rosy face, his
+blue eyes keenly glittering, and his fine light hair powdered by age.
+With hands outstretched, he exclaimed: "Ah! how kind of you to have come
+to see me, my dear son! Come, sit down, let us have a friendly chat."
+Then with an extraordinary display of affection, he began to question
+Pierre: "How are you getting on? Tell me all about it, exactly what you
+have done."
+
+Touched in spite of Don Vigilio's revelations, won over by the sympathy
+which he fancied he could detect, Pierre thereupon confessed himself,
+relating his visits to Cardinal Sarno, Monsignor Fornaro and Father
+Dangelis, his applications to all the influential cardinals, those of the
+Index, the Grand Penitentiary, the Cardinal Vicar, and the Cardinal
+Secretary; and dwelling on his endless journeys from door to door through
+all the Congregations and all the clergy, that huge, active, silent
+bee-hive amidst which he had wearied his feet, exhausted his limbs, and
+bewildered his poor brain. And at each successive Station of this Calvary
+of entreaty, Monsignor Nani, who seemed to listen with an air of rapture,
+exclaimed: "But that's very good, that's capital! Oh! your affair is
+progressing. Yes, yes, it's progressing marvellously well."
+
+He was exultant, though he allowed no unseemly irony to appear, while his
+pleasant, penetrating eyes fathomed the young priest, to ascertain if he
+had been brought to the requisite degree of obedience. Had he been
+sufficiently wearied, disillusioned and instructed in the reality of
+things, for one to finish with him? Had three months' sojourn in Rome
+sufficed to turn the somewhat mad enthusiast of the first days into an
+unimpassioned or at least resigned being?
+
+However, all at once Monsignor Nani remarked: "But, my dear son, you tell
+me nothing of his Eminence Cardinal Sanguinetti."
+
+"The fact is, Monseigneur, that his Eminence is at Frascati, so I have
+been unable to see him."
+
+Thereupon the prelate, as if once more postponing the /denouement/ with
+the secret enjoyment of an artistic /diplomate/, began to protest,
+raising his little plump hands with the anxious air of a man who
+considers everything lost: "Oh! but you must see his Eminence; it is
+absolutely necessary! Think of it! The Prefect of the Index! We can only
+act after your visit to him, for as you have not seen /him/ it is as if
+you had seen nobody. Go, go to Frascati, my dear son."
+
+And thereupon Pierre could only bow and reply: "I will go, Monseigneur."
+
+
+
+XI
+
+ALTHOUGH Pierre knew that he would be unable to see Cardinal Sanguinetti
+before eleven o'clock, he nevertheless availed himself of an early train,
+so that it was barely nine when he alighted at the little station of
+Frascati. He had already visited the place during his enforced idleness,
+when he had made the classical excursion to the Roman castles which
+extend from Frascati to Rocco di Papa, and from Rocco di Papa to Monte
+Cavo, and he was now delighted with the prospect of strolling for a
+couple of hours along those first slopes of the Alban hills, where,
+amidst rushes, olives, and vines, Frascati, like a promontory, overlooks
+the immense ruddy sea of the Campagna even as far as Rome, which, six
+full leagues away, wears the whitish aspect of a marble isle.
+
+Ah! that charming Frascati, on its greeny knoll at the foot of the wooded
+Tusculan heights, with its famous terrace whence one enjoys the finest
+view in the world, its old patrician villas with proud and elegant
+Renascence facades and magnificent parks, which, planted with cypress,
+pine, and ilex, are for ever green! There was a sweetness, a delight, a
+fascination about the spot, of which Pierre would have never wearied. And
+for more than an hour he had wandered blissfully along roads edged with
+ancient, knotty olive-trees, along dingle ways shaded by the spreading
+foliage of neighbouring estates, and along perfumed paths, at each turn
+of which the Campagna was seen stretching far away, when all at once he
+was accosted by a person whom he was both surprised and annoyed to meet.
+He had strolled down to some low ground near the railway station, some
+old vineyards where a number of new houses had been built of recent
+years, and suddenly saw a stylish pair-horse victoria, coming from the
+direction of Rome, draw up close by, whilst its occupant called to him:
+"What! Monsieur l'Abbe Froment, are you taking a walk here, at this early
+hour?"
+
+Thereupon Pierre recognised Count Luigi Prada, who alighted, shook hands
+with him and began to walk beside him, whilst the empty carriage went on
+in advance. And forthwith the Count explained his tastes: "I seldom take
+the train," he said, "I drive over. It gives my horses an outing. I have
+interests over here as you may know, a big building enterprise which is
+unfortunately not progressing very well. And so, although the season is
+advanced, I'm obliged to come rather more frequently than I care to do."
+
+As Prada suggested, Pierre was acquainted with the story. The Boccaneras
+had been obliged to sell a sumptuous villa which a cardinal of their
+family had built at Frascati in accordance with the plans of Giacomo
+della Porta, during the latter part of the sixteenth century: a regal
+summer-residence it had been, finely wooded, with groves and basins and
+cascades, and in particular a famous terrace projecting like a cape above
+the Roman Campagna whose expanse stretches from the Sabine mountains to
+the Mediterranean sands. Through the division of the property, Benedetta
+had inherited from her mother some very extensive vineyards below
+Frascati, and these she had brought as dowry to Prada at the very moment
+when the building mania was extending from Rome into the provinces. And
+thereupon Prada had conceived the idea of erecting on the spot a number
+of middle-class villas like those which litter the suburbs of Paris. Few
+purchasers, however, had come forward, the financial crash had
+supervened, and he was now with difficulty liquidating this unlucky
+business, having indemnified his wife at the time of their separation.
+
+"And then," he continued, addressing Pierre, "one can come and go as one
+likes with a carriage, whereas, on taking the train, one is at the mercy
+of the time table. This morning, for instance, I have appointments with
+contractors, experts, and lawyers, and I have no notion how long they
+will keep me. It's a wonderful country, isn't it? And we are quite right
+to be proud of it in Rome. Although I may have some worries just now, I
+can never set foot here without my heart beating with delight."
+
+A circumstance which he did not mention, was that his /amica/, Lisbeth
+Kauffmann, had spent the summer in one of the newly erected villas, where
+she had installed her studio and had been visited by all the foreign
+colony, which tolerated her irregular position on account of her gay
+spirits and artistic talent. Indeed, people had even ended by accepting
+the outcome of her connection with Prada, and a fortnight previously she
+had returned to Rome, and there given birth to a son--an event which had
+again revived all the scandalous tittle-tattle respecting Benedetta's
+divorce suit. And Prada's attachment to Frascati doubtless sprang from
+the recollection of the happy hours he had spent there, and the joyful
+pride with which the birth of the boy inspired him.
+
+Pierre, for his part, felt ill at ease in the young Count's presence, for
+he had an instinctive hatred of money-mongers and men of prey.
+Nevertheless, he desired to respond to his amiability, and so inquired
+after his father, old Orlando, the hero of the Liberation.
+
+"Oh!" replied Prada, "excepting for his legs he's in wonderfully good
+health. He'll live a hundred years. Poor father! I should so much have
+liked to install him in one of these little houses, last summer. But I
+could not get him to consent; he's determined not to leave Rome; he's
+afraid, perhaps, that it might be taken away from him during his
+absence." Then the young Count burst into a laugh, quite merry at the
+thought of jeering at the heroic but no longer fashionable age of
+independence. And afterwards he said, "My father was speaking of you
+again only yesterday, Monsieur l'Abbe. He is astonished that he has not
+seen you lately."
+
+This distressed Pierre, for he had begun to regard Orlando with
+respectful affection. Since his first visit, he had twice called on the
+old hero, but the latter had refused to broach the subject of Rome so
+long as his young friend should not have seen, felt, and understood
+everything. There would be time for a talk later on, said he, when they
+were both in a position to formulate their conclusions.
+
+"Pray tell Count Orlando," responded Pierre, "that I have not forgotten
+him, and that, if I have deferred a fresh visit, it is because I desire
+to satisfy him. However, I certainly will not leave Rome without going to
+tell him how deeply his kind greeting has touched me."
+
+Whilst talking, the two men slowly followed the ascending road past the
+newly erected villas, several of which were not yet finished. And when
+Prada learned that the priest had come to call on Cardinal Sanguinetti,
+he again laughed, with the laugh of a good-natured wolf, showing his
+white fangs. "True," he exclaimed, "the Cardinal has been here since the
+Pope has been laid up. Ah! you'll find him in a pretty fever."
+
+"Why?"
+
+"Why, because there's bad news about the Holy Father this morning. When I
+left Rome it was rumoured that he had spent a fearful night."
+
+So speaking, Prada halted at a bend of the road, not far from an antique
+chapel, a little church of solitary, mournful grace of aspect, on the
+verge of an olive grove. Beside it stood a ruinous building, the old
+parsonage, no doubt, whence there suddenly emerged a tall, knotty priest
+with coarse and earthy face, who, after roughly locking the door, went
+off in the direction of the town.
+
+"Ah!" resumed the Count in a tone of raillery, "that fellow's heart also
+must be beating violently; he's surely gone to your Cardinal in search of
+news."
+
+Pierre had looked at the priest. "I know him," he replied; "I saw him, I
+remember, on the day after my arrival at Cardinal Boccanera's. He brought
+the Cardinal a basket of figs and asked him for a certificate in favour
+of his young brother, who had been sent to prison for some deed of
+violence--a knife thrust if I recollect rightly. However, the Cardinal
+absolutely refused him the certificate."
+
+"It's the same man," said Prada, "you may depend on it. He was often at
+the Villa Boccanera formerly; for his young brother was gardener there.
+But he's now the client, the creature of Cardinal Sanguinetti. Santobono
+his name is, and he's a curious character, such as you wouldn't find in
+France, I fancy. He lives all alone in that falling hovel, and officiates
+at that old chapel of St. Mary in the Fields, where people don't go to
+hear mass three times in a year. Yes, it's a perfect sinecure, which with
+its stipend of a thousand francs enables him to live there like a peasant
+philosopher, cultivating the somewhat extensive garden whose big walls
+you see yonder."
+
+The close to which he called attention stretched down the slope behind
+the parsonage, without an aperture, like some savage place of refuge into
+which not even the eye could penetrate. And all that could be seen above
+the left-hand wall was a superb, gigantic fig-tree, whose big leaves
+showed blackly against the clear sky. Prada had moved on again, and
+continued to speak of Santobono, who evidently interested him. Fancy, a
+patriot priest, a Garibaldian! Born at Nemi, in that yet savage nook
+among the Alban hills, he belonged to the people and was still near to
+the soil. However, he had studied, and knew sufficient history to realise
+the past greatness of Rome, and dream of the re-establishment of Roman
+dominion as represented by young Italy. And he had come to believe, with
+passionate fervour, that only a great pope could realise his dream by
+seizing upon power, and then conquering all the other nations. And what
+could be easier, since the Pope commanded millions of Catholics? Did not
+half Europe belong to him? France, Spain, and Austria would give way as
+soon as they should see him powerful, dictating laws to the world.
+Germany and Great Britain, indeed all the Protestant countries, would
+also inevitably be conquered, for the papacy was the only dike that could
+be opposed to error, which must some day fatally succumb in its efforts
+against such a barrier. Politically, however, Santobono had declared
+himself for Germany, for he considered that France needed to be crushed
+before she would throw herself into the arms of the Holy Father. And thus
+contradictions and fancies clashed in his foggy brain, whose burning
+ideas swiftly turned to violence under the influence of primitive, racial
+fierceness. Briefly, the priest was a barbarian upholder of the Gospel, a
+friend of the humble and woeful, a sectarian of that school which is
+capable alike of great virtues and great crimes.
+
+"Yes," concluded Prada, "he is now devoted to Cardinal Sanguinetti
+because he believes that the latter will prove the great pope of
+to-morrow, who is to make Rome the one capital of the nations. At the
+same time he doubtless harbours a lower personal ambition, that of
+attaining to a canonry or of gaining assistance in the little worries of
+life, as when he wished to extricate his brother from trouble. Here, you
+know, people stake their luck on a cardinal just as they nurse a 'trey'
+in the lottery, and if their cardinal proves the winning number and
+becomes pope they gain a fortune. And that's why you now see Santobono
+striding along yonder, all anxiety to know if Leo XIII will die and
+Sanguinetti don the tiara."
+
+"Do you think the Pope so very ill, then?" asked Pierre, both anxious and
+interested.
+
+The Count smiled and raised both arms: "Ah!" said he, "can one ever tell?
+They all get ill when their interest lies that way. However, I believe
+that the Pope is this time really indisposed; a complaint of the bowels,
+it is said; and at his age, you know, the slightest indisposition may
+prove fatal."
+
+The two men took a few steps in silence, then the priest again asked a
+question: "Would Cardinal Sanguinetti have a great chance if the Holy See
+were vacant?"
+
+"A great chance! Ah! that's another of those things which one never
+knows. The truth is people class Sanguinetti among the acceptable
+candidates, and if personal desire sufficed he would certainly be the
+next pope, for ambition consumes him to the marrow, and he displays
+extraordinary passion and determination in his efforts to succeed. But
+therein lies his very weakness; he is using himself up, and he knows it.
+And so he must be resolved to every step during the last days of battle.
+You may be quite sure that if he has shut himself up here at this
+critical time, it is in order that he may the better direct his
+operations from a distance, whilst at the same time feigning a retreat, a
+disinterestedness which is bound to have a good effect."
+
+Then Prada began to expatiate on Sanguinetti with no little complacency,
+for he liked the man's spirit of intrigue, his keen, conquering appetite,
+his excessive, and even somewhat blundering activity. He had become
+acquainted with him on his return from the nunciature at Vienna, when he
+had already resolved to win the tiara. That ambition explained
+everything, his quarrels and reconciliations with the reigning pope, his
+affection for Germany, followed by a sudden evolution in the direction of
+France, his varying attitude with regard to Italy, at first a desire for
+agreement, and then absolute rejection of all compromises, a refusal to
+grant any concession, so long as Rome should not be evacuated. This,
+indeed, seemed to be Sanguinetti's definite position; he made a show of
+disliking the wavering sway of Leo XIII, and of retaining a fervent
+admiration for Pius IX, the great, heroic pope of the days of resistance,
+whose goodness of heart had proved no impediment to unshakable firmness.
+And all this was equivalent to a promise that he, Sanguinetti, would
+again make kindliness exempt from weakness, the rule of the Church, and
+would steer clear of the dangerous compounding of politics. At bottom,
+however, politics were his only dream, and he had even formulated a
+complete programme of intentional vagueness, which his clients and
+creatures spread abroad with an air of rapturous mystery. However, since
+a previous indisposition of the Pope's, during the spring, he had been
+living in mortal disquietude, for it had then been rumoured that the
+Jesuits would resign themselves to support Cardinal Pio Boccanera,
+although the latter scarcely favoured them. He was rough and stern, no
+doubt, and his extreme bigotry might be a source of danger in this
+tolerant age; but, on the other hand, was he not a patrician, and would
+not his election imply that the papacy would never cease to claim the
+temporal power? From that moment Boccanera had been the one man whom
+Sanguinetti feared, for he beheld himself despoiled of his prize, and
+spent his time in devising plans to rid himself of such a powerful rival,
+repeating abominable stories of Cardinal Pio's alleged complaisance with
+regard to Benedetta and Dario, and incessantly representing him as
+Antichrist, the man of sin, whose reign would consummate the ruin of the
+papacy. Finally, to regain the support of the Jesuits, Sanguinetti's last
+idea was to repeat through his familiars that for his part he would not
+merely maintain the principle of the temporal power intact, but would
+even undertake to regain that power. And he had a full plan on the
+subject, which folks confided to one another in whispers, a plan which,
+in spite of its apparent concessions, would lead to the overwhelming
+victory of the Church. It was to raise the prohibition which prevented
+Catholics from voting or becoming candidates at the Italian elections; to
+send a hundred, then two hundred, and then three hundred deputies to the
+Chamber, and in that wise to overthrow the House of Savoy, and establish
+a Federation of the Italian provinces, whereof the Holy Father, once more
+placed in possession of Rome, would become the august and sovereign
+President.
+
+As Prada finished he again laughed, showing his white teeth--teeth which
+would never readily relinquish the prey they held. "So you see," he
+added, "we need to defend ourselves, since it's a question of turning us
+out. Fortunately, there are some little obstacles in the way of that.
+Nevertheless, such dreams naturally have great influence on excited
+minds, such as that of Santobono, for instance. He's a man whom one word
+from Sanguinetti would lead far indeed. Ah! he has good legs. Look at him
+up yonder, he has already reached the Cardinal's little palace--that
+white villa with the sculptured balconies."
+
+Pierre raised his eyes and perceived the episcopal residence, which was
+one of the first houses of Frascati. Of modern construction and
+Renascence style, it overlooked the immensity of the Roman Campagna.
+
+It was now eleven o'clock, and as the young priest, before going up to
+pay his own visit, bade the Count good-bye, the latter for a moment kept
+hold of his hand. "Do you know," said he, "it would be very kind of you
+to lunch with me--will you? Come and join me at that restaurant yonder
+with the pink front as soon as you are at liberty. I shall have settled
+my own business in an hour's time, and I shall be delighted to have your
+company at table."
+
+Pierre began by declining, but he could offer no possible excuse, and at
+last surrendered, won over, despite himself, by Prada's real charm of
+manner. When they had parted, the young priest only had to climb a street
+in order to reach the Cardinal's door. With his natural expansiveness and
+craving for popularity, Sanguinetti was easy of access, and at Frascati
+in particular his doors were flung open even to the most humble cassocks.
+So Pierre was at once ushered in, a circumstance which somewhat surprised
+him, for he remembered the bad humour of the servant whom he had seen on
+calling at the Cardinal's residence in Rome, when he had been advised to
+forego the journey, as his Eminence did not like to be disturbed when he
+was ill. However, nothing spoke of illness in that pleasant villa,
+flooded with sunshine. True, the waiting-room, where he was momentarily
+left alone, displayed neither luxury nor comfort; but it was brightened
+by the finest light in the world, and overlooked that extraordinary
+Campagna, so flat, so bare, and so unique in its beauty, for in front of
+it one ever dreams and sees the past arise. And so, whilst waiting,
+Pierre stationed himself at an open window, conducting on to a balcony,
+and his eyes roamed over the endless sea of herbage to the far-away
+whiteness of Rome, above which rose the dome of St. Peter's, at that
+distance a mere sparkling speck, barely as large as the nail of one's
+little finger.
+
+However, the young man had scarcely taken up this position when he was
+surprised to hear some people talking, their words reaching him with
+great distinctness. And on leaning forward he realised that his Eminence
+in person was standing on another balcony close by, and conversing with a
+priest, only a portion of whose cassock could be seen. Still, this
+sufficed for Pierre to recognise Santobono. His first impulse, dictated
+by natural discretion, was to withdraw from the window, but the words he
+next heard riveted him to the spot.
+
+"We shall know in a moment," his Eminence was saying in his full voice.
+"I sent Eufemio to Rome, for he is the only person in whom I've any
+confidence. And see, there is the train bringing him back."
+
+A train, still as small as a plaything, could in fact be seen approaching
+over the vast plain, and doubtless it was to watch for its arrival that
+Sanguinetti had stationed himself on the balcony. And there he lingered,
+with his eyes fixed on distant Rome. Then Santobono, in a passionate
+voice, spoke some words which Pierre imperfectly understood, but the
+Cardinal with clear articulation rejoined, "Yes, yes, my dear fellow, a
+catastrophe would be a great misfortune. Ah! may his Holiness long be
+preserved to us." Then he paused, and as he was no hypocrite, gave full
+expression to the thoughts which were in his mind: "At least, I hope that
+he will be preserved just now, for the times are bad, and I am in
+frightful anguish. The partisans of Antichrist have lately gained much
+ground."
+
+A cry escaped Santobono: "Oh! your Eminence will act and triumph."
+
+"I, my dear fellow? What would you have me do? I am simply at the
+disposal of my friends, those who are willing to believe in me, with the
+sole object of ensuring the victory of the Holy See. It is they who ought
+to act, it is they--each according to the measure of his means--who ought
+to bar the road to the wicked in order that the righteous may succeed.
+Ah! if Antichrist should reign--"
+
+The recurrence of this word Antichrist greatly disturbed Pierre; but he
+suddenly remembered what the Count had told him: Antichrist was Cardinal
+Boccanera.
+
+"Think of that, my dear fellow," continued Sanguinetti. "Picture
+Antichrist at the Vatican, consummating the ruin of religion by his
+implacable pride, his iron will, his gloomy passion for nihility; for
+there can be no doubt of it, he is the Beast of Death announced by the
+prophecies, the Beast who will expose one and all to the danger of being
+swallowed up with him in his furious rush into abysmal darkness. I know
+him; he only dreams of obstinacy and destruction, he will seize the
+pillars of the temple and shake them in order that he may sink beneath
+the ruins, he and the whole Catholic world! In less than six months he
+will be driven from Rome, at strife with all the nations, execrated by
+Italy, and roaming the world like the phantom of the last pope!"
+
+It was with a low growl, suggestive of a stifled oath, that Santobono
+responded to this frightful prediction. But the train had now reached the
+station, and among the few passengers who had alighted, Pierre could
+distinguish a little Abbe, who was walking so fast that his cassock
+flapped against his hips. It was Abbe Eufemio, the Cardinal's secretary,
+and when he had perceived his Eminence on the balcony he lost all
+self-respect, and broke into a run, in order that he might the sooner
+ascend the sloping street. "Ah! here's Eufemio," exclaimed the Cardinal,
+quivering with anxiety. "We shall know now, we shall know now."
+
+The secretary had plunged into the doorway below, and he climbed the
+stairs with such rapidity that almost immediately afterwards Pierre saw
+him rush breathlessly across the waiting-room, and vanish into the
+Cardinal's sanctum. Sanguinetti had quitted the balcony to meet his
+messenger, but soon afterwards he returned to it asking questions,
+venting exclamations, raising, in fact, quite a tumult over the news
+which he had received. "And so it's really true, the night was a bad one.
+His Holiness scarcely slept! Colic, you were told? But nothing could be
+worse at his age; it might carry him off in a couple of hours. And the
+doctors, what do they say?"
+
+The answer did not reach Pierre, but he understood its purport as the
+Cardinal in his naturally loud voice resumed: "Oh! the doctors never
+know. Besides, when they refuse to speak death is never far off. /Dio/!
+what a misfortune if the catastrophe cannot be deferred for a few days!"
+
+Then he became silent, and Pierre realised that his eyes were once more
+travelling towards Rome, gazing with ambitious anguish at the dome of St.
+Peter's, that little, sparkling speck above the vast, ruddy plain. What a
+commotion, what agitation if the Pope were dead! And he wished that it
+had merely been necessary for him to stretch forth his arm in order to
+take and hold the Eternal City, the Holy City, which, yonder on the
+horizon, occupied no more space than a heap of gravel cast there by a
+child's spade. And he was already dreaming of the coming Conclave, when
+the canopy of each other cardinal would fall, and his own, motionless and
+sovereign, would crown him with purple.
+
+"But you are right, my friend!" he suddenly exclaimed, addressing
+Santobono, "one must act, the salvation of the Church is at stake. And,
+besides, it is impossible that Heaven should not be with us, since our
+sole desire is its triumph. If necessary, at the supreme moment, Heaven
+will know how to crush Antichrist."
+
+Then, for the first time, Pierre distinctly heard the voice of Santobono,
+who, gruffly, with a sort of savage decision, responded: "Oh! if Heaven
+is tardy it shall be helped."
+
+That was all; the young man heard nothing further save a confused murmur
+of voices. The speakers quitted the balcony, and his spell of waiting
+began afresh in the sunlit /salon/ so peaceful and delightful in its
+brightness. But all at once the door of his Eminence's private room was
+thrown wide open and a servant ushered him in; and he was surprised to
+find the Cardinal alone, for he had not witnessed the departure of the
+two priests, who had gone off by another door. The Cardinal, with his
+highly coloured face, big nose, thick lips, square-set, vigorous figure,
+which still looked young despite his sixty years, was standing near a
+window in the bright golden light. He had put on the paternal smile with
+which he greeted even the humblest from motives of good policy, and as
+soon as Pierre had knelt and kissed his ring, he motioned him to a chair.
+"Sit down, dear son, sit down. You have come of course about that
+unfortunate affair of your book. I am very pleased indeed to be able to
+speak with you about it."
+
+He himself then took a chair in front of that window overlooking Rome
+whence he seemed unable to drag himself. And the young priest, whilst
+apologising for coming to disturb his rest, perceived that he scarcely
+listened, for his eyes again sought the prey which he so ardently
+coveted. Yet the semblance of good-natured attention was perfect, and
+Pierre marvelled at the force of will which this man must possess to
+appear so calm, so interested in the affairs of others, when such a
+tempest was raging in him.
+
+"Your Eminence will, I hope, kindly forgive me," continued the young
+priest.
+
+"But you have done right to come, since I am kept here by my failing
+health," said the Cardinal. "Besides, I am somewhat better, and it is
+only natural that you should wish to give me some explanations and defend
+your work and enlighten my judgment. In fact, I was astonished at not yet
+having seen you, for I know that your faith in your cause is great and
+that you spare no steps to convert your judges. So speak, my dear son, I
+am listening and shall be pleased indeed if I can absolve you."
+
+Pierre was caught by these kind words, and a hope returned to him, that
+of winning the support of the all-powerful Prefect of the Index. He
+already regarded this ex-nuncio--who at Brussels and Vienna had acquired
+the worldly art of sending people away satisfied with indefinite promises
+though he meant to grant them nothing--as a man of rare intelligence and
+exquisite cordiality. And so once more he regained the fervour of his
+apostolate to express his views respecting the future Rome, the Rome he
+dreamt of, which was destined yet again to become the mistress of the
+world if she would return to the Christianity of Jesus, to an ardent love
+for the weak and the humble.
+
+Sanguinetti smiled, wagged his head, and raised exclamations of rapture:
+"Very good, very good indeed, perfect! Oh! I agree with you, dear son.
+One cannot put things better. It is quite evident; all good minds must
+agree with you." And then, said he, the poetic side deeply touched him.
+Like Leo XIII--and doubtless in a spirit of rivalry--he courted the
+reputation of being a very distinguished Latinist, and professed a
+special and boundless affection for Virgil. "I know, I know," he
+exclaimed, "I remember your page on the return of spring, which consoles
+the poor whom winter has frozen. Oh! I read it three times over! And are
+you aware that your writing is full of Latin turns of style. I noticed
+more than fifty expressions which could be found in the 'Bucolics.' Your
+book is a charm, a perfect charm!"
+
+As he was no fool, and realised that the little priest before him was a
+man of high intelligence, he ended by interesting himself, not in Pierre
+personally, but in the profit which he might possibly derive from him.
+Amidst his feverish intrigues, he unceasingly sought to utilise all the
+qualities possessed by those whom God sent to him that might in any way
+be conducive to his own triumph. So, for a moment, he turned away from
+Rome and looked his companion in the face, listening to him and asking
+himself in what way he might employ him--either at once in the crisis
+through which he was passing, or later on when he should be pope. But the
+young priest again made the mistake of attacking the temporal power, and
+of employing that unfortunate expression, "a new religion." Thereupon the
+Cardinal stopped him with a gesture, still smiling, still retaining all
+his amiability, although the resolution which he had long since formed
+became from that moment definitive. "You are certainly in the right on
+many points, my dear son," he said, "and I often share your views--share
+them completely. But come, you are doubtless not aware that I am the
+protector of Lourdes here at Rome. And so, after the page which you have
+written about the Grotto, how can I possibly pronounce in your favour and
+against the Fathers?"
+
+Pierre was utterly overcome by this announcement, for he was indeed
+unaware of the Cardinal's position with respect to Lourdes, nobody having
+taken the precaution to warn him. However, each of the Catholic
+enterprises distributed throughout the world has a protector at Rome, a
+cardinal who is designated by the Pope to represent it and, if need be,
+to defend it.
+
+"Those good Fathers!" Sanguinetti continued in a gentle voice, "you have
+caused them great grief, and really our hands are tied, we cannot add to
+their sorrow. If you only knew what a number of masses they send us! I
+know more than one of our poor priests who would die of hunger if it were
+not for them."
+
+Pierre could only bow beneath the blow. Once more he found himself in
+presence of the pecuniary question, the necessity in which the Holy See
+is placed to secure the revenue it requires one year with another. And
+thus the Pope was ever in servitude, for if the loss of Rome had freed
+him of the cares of state, his enforced gratitude for the alms he
+received still riveted him to earth. So great, indeed, were the
+requirements, that money was the ruler, the sovereign power, before which
+all bowed at the Court of Rome.
+
+And now Sanguinetti rose to dismiss his visitor. "You must not despair,
+dear son," he said effusively. "I have only my own vote, you know, and I
+promise you that I will take into account the excellent explanations
+which you have just given me. And who can tell? If God be with you, He
+will save you even in spite of all!" This speech formed part of the
+Cardinal's usual tactics; for one of his principles was never to drive
+people to extremes by sending them away hopeless. What good, indeed,
+would it do to tell this one that the condemnation of his book was a
+foregone conclusion, and that his only prudent course would be to disavow
+it? Only a savage like Boccanera breathed anger upon fiery souls and
+plunged them into rebellion. "You must hope, hope!" repeated Sanguinetti
+with a smile, as if implying a multitude of fortunate things which he
+could not plainly express.
+
+Thereupon Pierre, who was deeply touched, felt born anew. He even forgot
+the conversation he had surprised, the Cardinal's keen ambition and
+covert rage with his redoubtable rival. Besides, might not intelligence
+take the place of heart among the powerful? If this man should some day
+become pope, and had understood him, might he not prove the pope who was
+awaited, the pope who would accept the task of reorganising the Church of
+the United States of Europe, and making it the spiritual sovereign of the
+world? So he thanked him with emotion, bowed, and left him to his dream,
+standing before that widely open window whence Rome appeared to him,
+glittering like a jewel, even indeed as the tiara of gold and gems, in
+the splendour of the autumn sun.
+
+It was nearly one o'clock when Pierre and Count Prada were at last able
+to sit down to /dejeuner/ in the little restaurant where they had agreed
+to meet. They had both been delayed by their affairs. However, the Count,
+having settled some worrying matters to his own advantage, was very
+lively, whilst the priest on his side was again hopeful, and yielded to
+the delightful charm of that last fine day. And so the meal proved a very
+pleasant one in the large, bright room, which, as usual at that season of
+the year, was quite deserted. Pink and blue predominated in the
+decoration, but Cupids fluttered on the ceiling, and landscapes, vaguely
+recalling the Roman castles, adorned the walls. The things they ate were
+fresh, and they drank the wine of Frascati, to which the soil imparts a
+kind of burnt flavour as if the old volcanoes of the region had left some
+little of their fire behind.
+
+For a long while the conversation ranged over those wild and graceful
+Alban hills, which, fortunately for the pleasure of the eye, overlook the
+flat Roman Campagna. Pierre, who had made the customary carriage
+excursion from Frascati to Nemi, still felt its charm and spoke of it in
+glowing language. First came the lovely road from Frascati to Albano,
+ascending and descending hillsides planted with reeds, vines, and
+olive-trees, amongst which one obtained frequent glimpses of the
+Campagna's wavy immensity. On the right-hand the village of Rocca di Papa
+arose in amphitheatrical fashion, showing whitely on a knoll below Monte
+Cavo, which was crowned by lofty and ancient trees. And from this point
+of the road, on looking back towards Frascati, one saw high up, on the
+verge of a pine wood the ruins of Tusculum, large ruddy ruins, baked by
+centuries of sunshine, and whence the boundless panorama must have been
+superb. Next one passed through Marino, with its sloping streets, its
+large cathedral, and its black decaying palace belonging to the Colonnas.
+Then, beyond a wood of ilex-trees, the lake of Albano was skirted with
+scenery which has no parallel in the world. In front, beyond the clear
+mirror of motionless water, were the ruins of Alba Longa; on the left
+rose Monte Cavo with Rocca di Papa and Palazzuolo; whilst on the right
+Castel Gandolfo overlooked the lake as from the summit of a cliff. Down
+below in the extinct crater, as in the depths of a gigantic cup of
+verdure, the lake slept heavy and lifeless: a sheet of molten metal,
+which the sun on one side streaked with gold, whilst the other was black
+with shade. And the road then ascended all the way to Castel Gandolfo,
+which was perched on its rock, like a white bird betwixt the lake and the
+sea. Ever refreshed by breezes, even in the most burning hours of summer,
+the little place was once famous for its papal villa, where Pius IX loved
+to spend hours of indolence, and whither Leo XIII has never come. And
+next the road dipped down, and the ilex-trees appeared again, ilex-trees
+famous for their size, a double row of monsters with twisted limbs, two
+and three hundred years old. Then one at last reached Albano, a small
+town less modernised and less cleansed than Frascati, a patch of the old
+land which has retained some of its ancient wildness; and afterwards
+there was Ariccia with the Palazzo Chigi, and hills covered with forests
+and viaducts spanning ravines which overflowed with foliage; and there
+was yet Genzano, and yet Nemi, growing still wilder and more remote, lost
+in the midst of rocks and trees.
+
+Ah! how ineffaceable was the recollection which Pierre had retained of
+Nemi, Nemi on the shore of its lake, Nemi so delicious and fascinating
+from afar, conjuring up all the ancient legends of fairy towns springing
+from amidst the greenery of mysterious waters, but so repulsively filthy
+when one at last reaches it, crumbling on all sides but yet dominated by
+the Orsini tower, as by the evil genius of the middle ages, which there
+seems to perpetuate the ferocious habits, the violent passions, the knife
+thrusts of the past! Thence came that Santobono whose brother had killed,
+and who himself, with his eyes of crime glittering like live embers,
+seemed to be consumed by a murderous flame. And the lake, that lake round
+like an extinguished moon fallen into the depths of a former crater, a
+deeper and less open cup than that of the lake of Albano, a cup rimmed
+with trees of wondrous vigour and density! Pines, elms, and willows
+descend to the very margin, with a green mass of tangled branches which
+weigh each other down. This formidable fecundity springs from the vapour
+which constantly arises from the water under the parching action of the
+sun, whose rays accumulate in this hollow till it becomes like a furnace.
+There is a warm, heavy dampness, the paths of the adjacent gardens grow
+green with moss, and in the morning dense mists often fill the large cup
+with white vapour, as with the steaming milk of some sorceress of
+malevolent craft. And Pierre well remembered how uncomfortable he had
+felt before that lake where ancient atrocities, a mysterious religion
+with abominable rites, seemed to slumber amidst the superb scenery. He
+had seen it at the approach of evening, looking, in the shade of its
+forest girdle, like a plate of dull metal, black and silver, motionless
+by reason of its weight. And that water, clear and yet so deep, that
+water deserted, without a bark upon its surface, that water august,
+lifeless, and sepulchral, had left him a feeling of inexpressible
+sadness, of mortal melancholy, the hopelessness of great solitary
+passion, earth and water alike swollen by the mute spasms of germs,
+troublous in their fecundity. Ah! those black and plunging banks, and
+that black mournful lake prone at the bottom!*
+
+ * Some literary interest attaches to M. Zola's account of Nemi,
+ whose praises have been sung by a hundred poets. It will be
+ observed that he makes no mention of Egeria. The religion
+ distinguished by abominable practices to which he alludes,
+ may perhaps be the worship of the Egyptian Diana, who had a
+ famous temple near Nemi, which was excavated by Lord Savile
+ some ten years ago, when all the smaller objects discovered
+ were presented to the town of Nottingham. At this temple,
+ according to some classical writers, the chief priest was
+ required to murder his predecessor, and there were other
+ abominable usages.--Trans.
+
+Count Prada began to laugh when Pierre told him of these impressions.
+"Yes, yes," said he, "it's true, Nemi isn't always gay. In dull weather I
+have seen the lake looking like lead, and even the full sunshine scarcely
+animates it. For my part, I know I should die of /ennui/ if I had to live
+face to face with that bare water. But it is admired by poets and
+romantic women, those who adore great tragedies of passion."
+
+Then, as he and Pierre rose from the table to go and take coffee on the
+terrace of the restaurant, the conversation changed: "Do you mean to
+attend Prince Buongiovanni's reception this evening?" the Count inquired.
+"It will be a curious sight, especially for a foreigner, and I advise you
+not to miss it."
+
+"Yes, I have an invitation," Pierre replied. "A friend of mine, Monsieur
+Narcisse Habert, an /attache/ at our embassy, procured it for me, and I
+am going with him."
+
+That evening, indeed, there was to be a /fete/ at the Palazzo
+Buongiovanni on the Corso, one of the few galas that take place in Rome
+each winter. People said that this one would surpass all others in
+magnificence, for it was to be given in honour of the betrothal of little
+Princess Celia. The Prince, her father, after boxing her ears, it was
+rumoured, and narrowly escaping an attack of apoplexy as the result of a
+frightful fit of anger, had, all at once, yielded to her quiet, gentle
+stubbornness, and consented to her marriage with Lieutenant Attilio, the
+son of Minister Sacco. And all the drawing-rooms of Rome, those of the
+white world quite as much as those of the black, were thoroughly upset by
+the tidings.
+
+Count Prada made merry over the affair. "Ah! you'll see a fine sight!" he
+exclaimed. "Personally, I'm delighted with it all for the sake of my good
+cousin Attilio, who is really a very nice and worthy fellow. And nothing
+in the world would keep me from going to see my dear uncle Sacco make his
+entry into the ancient /salons/ of the Buongiovanni. It will be something
+extraordinary and superb. He has at last become Minister of Agriculture,
+you know. My father, who always takes things so seriously, told me this
+morning that the affair so worried him he hadn't closed his eyes all
+night."
+
+The Count paused, but almost immediately added: "I say, it is half-past
+two and you won't have a train before five o'clock. Do you know what you
+ought to do? Why, drive back to Rome with me in my carriage."
+
+"No, no," rejoined Pierre, "I'm deeply obliged to you but I'm to dine
+with my friend Narcisse this evening, and I mustn't be late."
+
+"But you won't be late--on the contrary! We shall start at three and
+reach Rome before five o'clock. There can't be a more pleasant promenade
+when the light falls; and, come, I promise you a splendid sunset."
+
+He was so pressing that the young priest had to accept, quite subjugated
+by so much amiability and good humour. They spent another half-hour very
+pleasantly in chatting about Rome, Italy, and France. Then, for a moment,
+they went up into Frascati where the Count wished to say a few words to a
+contractor, and just as three o'clock was striking they started off,
+seated side by side on the soft cushions and gently rocked by the motion
+of the victoria as the two horses broke into a light trot. As Prada had
+predicted, that return to Rome across the bare Campagna under the vast
+limpid heavens at the close of such a mild autumn day proved most
+delightful. First of all, however, the victoria had to descend the slopes
+of Frascati between vineyards and olive-trees. The paved road snaked, and
+was but little frequented; they merely saw a few peasants in old felt
+hats, a white mule, and a cart drawn by a donkey, for it is only upon
+Sundays that the /osterie/ or wine-shops are filled and that artisans in
+easy circumstances come to eat a dish of kid at the surrounding
+/bastides/. However, at one turn of the road they passed a monumental
+fountain. Then a flock of sheep momentarily barred the way before
+defiling past. And beyond the gentle undulations of the ruddy Campagna
+Rome appeared amidst the violet vapours of evening, sinking by degrees as
+the carriage itself descended to a lower and lower level. There came a
+moment when the city was a mere thin grey streak, speckled whitely here
+and there by a few sunlit house-fronts. And then it seemed to plunge
+below the ground--to be submerged by the swell of the far-spreading
+fields.
+
+The victoria was now rolling over the plain, leaving the Alban hills
+behind, whilst before it and on either hand came the expanse of meadows
+and stubbles. And then it was that the Count, after leaning forward,
+exclaimed: "Just look ahead, yonder, there's our man of this morning,
+Santobono in person--what a strapping fellow he is, and how fast he
+walks! My horses can scarcely overtake him."
+
+Pierre in his turn leant forward and likewise perceived the priest of St.
+Mary in the Fields, looking tall and knotty, fashioned as it were with a
+bill-hook. Robed in a long black cassock, he showed like a vigorous
+splotch of ink amidst the bright sunshine streaming around him; and he
+was walking on at such a fast, stern, regular pace that he suggested
+Destiny on the march. Something, which could not be well distinguished,
+was hanging from his right arm.
+
+When the carriage had at last overtaken him Prada told the coachman to
+slacken speed, and then entered into conversation.
+
+"Good-day, Abbe; you are well, I hope?" he asked.
+
+"Very well, Signor Conte, I thank you."
+
+"And where are you going so bravely?"
+
+"Signor Conte, I am going to Rome."
+
+"What! to Rome, at this late hour?"
+
+"Oh! I shall be there nearly as soon as yourself. The distance doesn't
+frighten me, and money's quickly earned by walking."
+
+Scarcely turning his head to reply, stepping out beside the wheels,
+Santobono did not miss a stride. And Prada, diverted by the meeting,
+whispered to Pierre: "Wait a bit, he'll amuse us." Then he added aloud:
+"Since you are going to Rome, Abbe, you had better get in here; there's
+room for you."
+
+Santobono required no pressing, but at once accepted the offer.
+"Willingly; a thousand thanks," he said. "It's still better to save one's
+shoe leather."
+
+Then he got in and installed himself on the bracket-seat, declining with
+abrupt humility the place which Pierre politely offered him beside the
+Count. The young priest and the latter now saw that the object he was
+carrying was a little basket of fresh figs, nicely arranged and covered
+with leaves.
+
+The horses set off again at a faster trot, and the carriage rolled on and
+on over the superb, flat plain. "So you are going to Rome?" the Count
+resumed in order to make Santobono talk.
+
+"Yes," the other replied, "I am taking his Eminence Cardinal Boccanera
+these few figs, the last of the season: a little present which I had
+promised him." He had placed the basket on his knees and was holding it
+between his big knotty hands as if it were something rare and fragile.
+
+"Ah! some of the famous figs of your garden," said Prada. "It's quite
+true, they are like honey. But why don't you rid yourself of them. You
+surely don't mean to keep them on your knees all the way to Rome. Give
+them to me, I'll put them in the hood."
+
+However, Santobono became quite agitated, and vigorously declined the
+offer. "No, no, a thousand thanks! They don't embarrass me in the least;
+they are very well here; and in this way I shall be sure that no accident
+will befall them."
+
+His passion for the fruit he grew quite amused Prada, who nudged Pierre,
+and then inquired: "Is the Cardinal fond of your figs?"
+
+"Oh! his Eminence condescends to adore them. In former years, when he
+spent the summer at the villa, he would never touch the figs from other
+trees. And so, you see, knowing his tastes, it costs me very little to
+gratify him."
+
+Whilst making this reply Santobono had shot such a keen glance in the
+direction of Pierre that the Count felt it necessary to introduce them to
+one another. This he did saying: "As it happens, Monsieur l'Abbe Froment
+is stopping at the Palazzo Boccanera; he has been there for three months
+or so."
+
+"Yes, I'm aware of it," Santobono quietly replied; "I found Monsieur
+l'Abbe with his Eminence one day when I took some figs to the Palazzo.
+Those were less ripe, but these are perfect." So speaking he gave the
+little basket a complacent glance, and seemed to press it yet more
+closely between his huge and hairy fingers.
+
+Then came a spell of silence, whilst on either hand the Campagna spread
+out as far as the eye could reach. All houses had long since disappeared;
+there was not a wall, not a tree, nothing but the undulating expanse
+whose sparse, short herbage was, with the approach of winter, beginning
+to turn green once more. A tower, a half-fallen ruin which came into
+sight on the left, rising in solitude into the limpid sky above the flat,
+boundless line of the horizon, suddenly assumed extraordinary importance.
+Then, on the right, the distant silhouettes of cattle and horses were
+seen in a large enclosure with wooden rails. Urged on by the goad, oxen,
+still yoked, were slowly coming back from ploughing; whilst a farmer,
+cantering beside the ploughed land on a little sorrel nag, gave a final
+look round for the night. Now and again the road became peopled. A
+/biroccino/, an extremely light vehicle with two huge wheels and a small
+seat perched upon the springs, whisked by like a gust of wind. From time
+to time also the victoria passed a /carrotino/, one of the low carts in
+which peasants, sheltered by a kind of bright-hued tent, bring the wine,
+vegetables, and fruit of the castle-lands to Rome. The shrill tinkling of
+horses' bells was heard afar off as the animals followed the well-known
+road of their own accord, their peasant drivers usually being sound
+asleep. Women with bare, black hair, scarlet neckerchiefs, and skirts
+caught up, were seen going home in groups of three and four. And then the
+road again emptied, and the solitude became more and more complete,
+without a wayfarer or an animal appearing for miles and miles, whilst
+yonder, at the far end of the lifeless sea, so grandiose and mournful in
+its monotony, the sun continued to descend from the infinite vault of
+heaven.
+
+"And the Pope, Abbe, is he dead?" Prada suddenly inquired.
+
+Santobono did not even start. "I trust," he replied in all simplicity,
+"that his Holiness still has many long years to live for the triumph of
+the Church."
+
+"So you had good news this morning when you called on your bishop,
+Cardinal Sanguinetti?"
+
+This time the priest was unable to restrain a slight start. Had he been
+seen, then? In his haste he had failed to notice the two men following
+the road behind him. However, he at once regained self-possession, and
+replied: "Oh! one can never tell exactly whether news is good or bad. It
+seems that his Holiness passed a somewhat painful night, but I devoutly
+hope that the next will be a better one." Then he seemed to meditate for
+a moment, and added: "Moreover, if God should have deemed it time to call
+his Holiness to Himself, He would not leave His flock without a shepherd.
+He would have already chosen and designated the Sovereign Pontiff of
+to-morrow."
+
+This superb answer increased Prada's gaiety. "You are really
+extraordinary, Abbe," he said. "So you think that popes are solely
+created by the grace of the Divinity! The pope of to-morrow is chosen up
+in heaven, eh, and simply waits? Well, I fancied that men had something
+to do with the matter. But perhaps you already know which cardinal it is
+that the divine favour has thus elected in advance?"
+
+Then, like the unbeliever he was, he went on with his facile jests, which
+left the priest unruffled. In fact, the latter also ended by laughing
+when the Count, after alluding to the gambling passion which at each
+fresh Conclave sets wellnigh the whole population of Rome betting for or
+against this or that candidate, told him that he might easily make his
+fortune if he were in the divine secret. Next the talk turned on the
+three white cassocks of different sizes which are always kept in
+readiness in a cupboard at the Vatican. Which of them would be required
+on this occasion?--the short one, the long one, or the one of medium
+size? Each time that the reigning pope falls somewhat seriously ill there
+is in this wise an extraordinary outburst of emotion, a keen awakening of
+all ambitions and intrigues, to such a point that not merely in the black
+world, but throughout the city, people have no other subject of
+curiosity, conversation, and occupation than that of discussing the
+relative claims of the cardinals and predicting which of them will be
+elected.
+
+"Come, come," Prada resumed, "since you know the truth, I'm determined
+that you shall tell me. Will it be Cardinal Moretta?"
+
+Santobono, in spite of his evident desire to remain dignified and
+disinterested, like a good, pious priest, was gradually growing
+impassioned, yielding to the hidden fire which consumed him. And this
+interrogatory finished him off; he could no longer restrain himself, but
+replied: "Moretta! What an idea! Why, he is sold to all Europe!"
+
+"Well, will it be Cardinal Bartolini?"
+
+"Oh! you can't think that. Bartolini has used himself up in striving for
+everything and getting nothing."
+
+"Will it be Cardinal Dozio, then?"
+
+"Dozio, Dozio! Why, if Dozio were to win one might altogether despair of
+our Holy Church, for no man can have a baser mind than he!"
+
+Prada raised his hands, as if he had exhausted the serious candidates. In
+order to increase the priest's exasperation he maliciously refrained from
+naming Cardinal Sanguinetti, who was certainly Santobono's nominee. All
+at once, however, he pretended to make a good guess, and gaily exclaimed:
+"Ah! I have it; I know your man--Cardinal Boccanera!"
+
+The blow struck Santobono full in the heart, wounding him both in his
+rancour and his patriotic faith. His terrible mouth was already opening,
+and he was about to shout "No! no!" with all his strength, but he managed
+to restrain the cry, compelled as he was to silence by the present on his
+knees--that little basket of figs which he pressed so convulsively with
+both hands; and the effort which he was obliged to make left him
+quivering to such a point that he had to wait some time before he could
+reply in a calm voice: "His most reverend Eminence Cardinal Boccanera is
+a saintly man, well worthy of the throne, and my only fear is that, with
+his hatred of new Italy, he might bring us warfare."
+
+Prada, however, desired to enlarge the wound. "At all events," said he,
+"you accept him and love him too much not to rejoice over his chances of
+success. And I really think that we have arrived at the truth, for
+everybody is convinced that the Conclave's choice cannot fall elsewhere.
+Come, come; Boccanera is a very tall man, so it's the long white cassock
+which will be required."
+
+"The long cassock, the long cassock," growled Santobono, despite himself;
+"that's all very well, but--"
+
+Then he stopped short, and, again overcoming his passion, left his
+sentence unfinished. Pierre, listening in silence, marvelled at the man's
+self-restraint, for he remembered the conversation which he had overheard
+at Cardinal Sanguinetti's. Those figs were evidently a mere pretext for
+gaining admission to the Boccanera mansion, where some friend--Abbe
+Paparelli, no doubt--could alone supply certain positive information
+which was needed. But how great was the command which the hot-blooded
+priest exercised over himself amidst the riotous impulses of his soul!
+
+On either side of the road the Campagna still and ever spread its expanse
+of verdure, and Prada, who had become grave and dreamy, gazed before him
+without seeing anything. At last, however, he gave expression to his
+thoughts. "You know, Abbe, what will be said if the Pope should die this
+time. That sudden illness, those colics, those refusals to make any
+information public, mean nothing good--Yes, yes, poison, just as for the
+others!"
+
+Pierre gave a start of stupefaction. The Pope poisoned! "What! Poison?
+Again?" he exclaimed as he gazed at his companions with dilated eyes.
+Poison at the end of the nineteenth century, as in the days of the
+Borgias, as on the stage in a romanticist melodrama! To him the idea
+appeared both monstrous and ridiculous.
+
+Santobono, whose features had become motionless and impenetrable, made no
+reply. But Prada nodded, and the conversation was henceforth confined to
+him and the young priest. "Why, yes, poison," he replied. "The fear of it
+has remained very great in Rome. Whenever a death seems inexplicable,
+either by reason of its suddenness or the tragic circumstances which
+attend it, the unanimous thought is poison. And remark this: in no city,
+I believe, are sudden deaths so frequent. The causes I don't exactly
+know, but some doctors put everything down to the fevers. Among the
+people, however, the one thought is poison, poison with all its legends,
+poison which kills like lightning and leaves no trace, the famous recipe
+bequeathed from age to age, through the emperors and the popes, down to
+these present times of middle-class democracy."
+
+As he spoke he ended by smiling, for he was inclined to be somewhat
+sceptical on the point, despite the covert terror with which he was
+inspired by racial and educational causes. However, he quoted instances.
+The Roman matrons had rid themselves of their husbands and lovers by
+employing the venom of red toads. Locusta, in a more practical spirit,
+sought poison in plants, one of which, probably aconite, she was wont to
+boil. Then, long afterwards, came the age of the Borgias, and
+subsequently, at Naples, La Toffana sold a famous water, doubtless some
+preparation of arsenic, in phials decorated with a representation of St.
+Nicholas of Bari. There were also extraordinary stories of pins, a prick
+from which killed one like lightning, of cups of wine poisoned by the
+infusion of rose petals, of woodcocks cut in half with prepared knives,
+which poisoned but one-half of the bird, so that he who partook of that
+half was killed. "I myself, in my younger days," continued Prada, "had a
+friend whose bride fell dead in church during the marriage service
+through simply inhaling a bouquet of flowers. And so isn't it possible
+that the famous recipe may really have been handed down, and have
+remained known to a few adepts?"
+
+"But chemistry has made too much progress," Pierre replied. "If
+mysterious poisons were believed in by the ancients and remained
+undetected in their time it was because there were no means of analysis.
+But the drug of the Borgias would now lead the simpleton who might employ
+it straight to the Assizes. Such stories are mere nonsense, and at the
+present day people scarcely tolerate them in newspaper serials and
+shockers."
+
+"Perhaps so," resumed the Count with his uneasy smile. "You are right, no
+doubt--only go and tell that to your host, for instance, Cardinal
+Boccanera, who last summer held in his arms an old and deeply-loved
+friend, Monsignor Gallo, who died after a seizure of a couple of hours."
+
+"But apoplexy may kill one in two hours, and aneurism only takes two
+minutes."
+
+"True, but ask the Cardinal what he thought of his friend's prolonged
+shudders, the leaden hue which overcame his face, the sinking of his
+eyes, and the expression of terror which made him quite unrecognisable.
+The Cardinal is convinced that Monsignor Gallo was poisoned, because he
+was his dearest confidant, the counsellor to whom he always listened, and
+whose wise advice was a guarantee of success."
+
+Pierre's bewilderment was increasing, and, irritated by the impassibility
+of Santobono, he addressed him direct. "It's idiotic, it's awful! Does
+your reverence also believe in these frightful stories?"
+
+But the priest of Frascati gave no sign. His thick, passionate lips
+remained closed while his black glowing eyes never ceased to gaze at
+Prada. The latter, moreover, was quoting other instances. There was the
+case of Monsignor Nazzarelli, who had been found in bed, shrunken and
+calcined like carbon. And there was that of Monsignor Brando, struck down
+in his sacerdotal vestments at St. Peter's itself, in the very sacristy,
+during vespers!
+
+"Ah! /Mon Dieu/!" sighed Pierre, "you will tell me so much that I myself
+shall end by trembling, and sha'n't dare to eat anything but boiled eggs
+as long as I stay in this terrible Rome of yours."
+
+For a moment this whimsical reply enlivened both the Count and Pierre.
+But it was quite true that their conversation showed Rome under a
+terrible aspect, for it conjured up the Eternal City of Crime, the city
+of poison and the knife, where for more than two thousand years, ever
+since the raising of the first bit of wall, the lust of power, the
+frantic hunger for possession and enjoyment, had armed men's hands,
+ensanguined the pavements, and cast victims into the river and the
+ground. Assassinations and poisonings under the emperors, poisonings and
+assassinations under the popes, ever did the same torrent of abominations
+strew that tragic soil with death amidst the sovereign glory of the sun.
+
+"All the same," said the Count, "those who take precautions are perhaps
+not ill advised. It is said that more than one cardinal shudders and
+mistrusts people. One whom I know will never eat anything that has not
+been bought and prepared by his own cook. And as for the Pope, if he is
+anxious--"
+
+Pierre again raised a cry of stupefaction. "What, the Pope himself! The
+Pope afraid of being poisoned!"
+
+"Well, my dear Abbe, people commonly assert it. There are certainly days
+when he considers himself more menaced than anybody else. And are you not
+aware of the old Roman view that a pope ought never to live till too
+great an age, and that when he is so obstinate as not to die at the right
+time he ought to be assisted? As soon as a pope begins to fall into
+second childhood, and by reason of his senility becomes a source of
+embarrassment, and possibly even danger, to the Church, his right place
+is heaven. Moreover, matters are managed in a discreet manner; a slight
+cold becomes a decent pretext to prevent him from tarrying any longer on
+the throne of St. Peter."
+
+Prada then gave some curious details. One prelate, it was said, wishing
+to dispel his Holiness's fears, had devised an elaborate precautionary
+system which, among other things, was to comprise a little padlocked
+vehicle, in which the food destined for the frugal pontifical table was
+to be securely placed before leaving the kitchen, so that it might not be
+tampered with on its way to the Pope's apartments. However, this project
+had not yet been carried into effect.
+
+"After all," the Count concluded with a laugh, "every pope has to die
+some day, especially when his death is needful for the welfare of the
+Church. Isn't that so, Abbe?"
+
+Santobono, whom he addressed, had a moment previously lowered his eyes as
+if to contemplate the little basket of figs which he held on his lap with
+as much care as if it had been the Blessed Sacrament. On being questioned
+in such a direct, sharp fashion he could not do otherwise than look up.
+However, he did not depart from his prolonged silence, but limited his
+answer to a slow nod.
+
+"And it is God alone, and not poison, who causes one to die. Is that not
+so, Abbe?" repeated Prada. "It is said that those were the last words of
+poor Monsignor Gallo before he expired in the arms of his friend Cardinal
+Boccanera."
+
+For the second time Santobono nodded without speaking. And then silence
+fell, all three sinking into a dreamy mood.
+
+Meantime, without a pause, the carriage rolled on across the immensity of
+the Campagna. The road, straight as an arrow, seemed to extend into the
+infinite. As the sun descended towards the horizon the play of light and
+shade became more marked on the broad undulations of the ground which
+stretched away, alternately of a pinky green and a violet grey, till they
+reached the distant fringe of the sky. At the roadside on either hand
+there were still and ever tall withered thistles and giant fennel with
+yellow umbels. Then, after a time, came a team of four oxen, that had
+been kept ploughing until late, and stood forth black and huge in the
+pale atmosphere and mournful solitude. Farther on some flocks of sheep,
+whence the breeze wafted a tallowy odour, set patches of brown amidst the
+herbage, which once more was becoming verdant; whilst at intervals a dog
+was heard to bark, his voice the only distinct sound amidst the low
+quivering of that silent desert where the sovereign peacefulness of death
+seemed to reign. But all at once a light melody arose and some larks flew
+up, one of them soaring into the limpid golden heavens. And ahead, at the
+far extremity of the pure sky, Rome, with her towers and domes, grew
+larger and larger, like a city of white marble springing from a mirage
+amidst the greenery of some enchanted garden.
+
+"Matteo!" Prada called to his coachman, "pull up at the Osteria Romana."
+And to his companions he added: "Pray excuse me, but I want to see if I
+can get some new-laid eggs for my father. He is so fond of them."
+
+A few minutes afterwards the carriage stopped. At the very edge of the
+road stood a primitive sort of inn, bearing the proud and sonorous name
+of "Antica Osteria Romana." It had now become a mere house of call for
+carters and chance sportsmen, who ventured to drink a flagon of white
+wine whilst eating an omelet and a slice of ham. Occasionally, on
+Sundays, some of the humble classes would walk over from Rome and make
+merry there; but the week days often went by without a soul entering the
+place, such was its isolation amidst the bare Campagna.
+
+The Count was already springing from the carriage. "I shall only be a
+minute," said he as he turned away.
+
+The /osteria/ was a long, low pile with a ground floor and one upper
+storey, the last being reached by an outdoor stairway built of large
+blocks of stone which had been scorched by the hot suns. The entire
+place, indeed, was corroded, tinged with the hue of old gold. On the
+ground floor one found a common room, a cart-house, and a stable with
+adjoining sheds. At one side, near a cluster of parasol pines--the only
+trees that could grow in that ungrateful soil--there was an arbour of
+reeds where five or six rough wooden tables were set out. And, as a
+background to this sorry, mournful nook of life, there arose a fragment
+of an ancient aqueduct whose arches, half fallen and opening on to space,
+alone interrupted the flat line of the horizon.
+
+All at once, however, the Count retraced his steps, and, addressing
+Santobono, exclaimed: "I say, Abbe, you'll surely accept a glass of white
+wine. I know that you are a bit of a vine grower, and they have a little
+white wine here which you ought to make acquaintance with."
+
+Santobono again required no pressing, but quietly alighted. "Oh! I know
+it," said he; "it's a wine from Marino; it's grown in a lighter soil than
+ours at Frascati."
+
+Then, as he would not relax his hold on his basket of figs, but even now
+carried it along with him, the Count lost patience. "Come, you don't want
+that basket," said he; "leave it in the carriage."
+
+The priest gave no reply, but walked ahead, whilst Pierre also made up
+his mind to descend from the carriage in order to see what a suburban
+/osteria/ was like. Prada was known at this place, and an old woman,
+tall, withered, but looking quite queenly in her wretched garments, had
+at once presented herself. On the last occasion when the Count had called
+she had managed to find half a dozen eggs. This time she said she would
+go to see, but could promise nothing, for the hens laid here and there
+all over the place, and she could never tell what eggs there might be.
+
+"All right!" Prada answered, "go and look; and meantime we will have a
+/caraffa/ of white wine."
+
+The three men entered the common room, which was already quite dark.
+Although the hot weather was now over, one heard the buzzing of
+innumerable flies immediately one reached the threshold, and a pungent
+odour of acidulous wine and rancid oil caught one at the throat. As soon
+as their eyes became accustomed to the dimness they were able to
+distinguish the spacious, blackened, malodorous chamber, whose only
+furniture consisted of some roughly made tables and benches. It seemed to
+be quite empty, so complete was the silence, apart from the buzz of the
+flies. However, two men were seated there, two wayfarers who remained
+mute and motionless before their untouched, brimming glasses. Moreover,
+on a low chair near the door, in the little light which penetrated from
+without, a thin, sallow girl, the daughter of the house, sat idle,
+trembling with fever, her hands close pressed between her knees.
+
+Realising that Pierre felt uncomfortable there, the Count proposed that
+they should drink their wine outside. "We shall be better out of doors,"
+said he, "it's so very in mild this evening."
+
+Accordingly, whilst the mother looked for the eggs, and the father mended
+a wheel in an adjacent shed, the daughter was obliged to get up shivering
+to carry the flagon of wine and the three glasses to the arbour, where
+she placed them on one of the tables. And, having pocketed the price of
+the wine--threepence--in silence, she went back to her seat with a sullen
+look, as if annoyed at having been compelled to make such a long journey.
+Meanwhile the three men had sat down, and Prada gaily filled each of the
+glasses, although Pierre declared that he was quite unable to drink wine
+between his meals. "Pooh, pooh," said the Count, "you can always clink
+glasses with us. And now, Abbe, isn't this little wine droll? Come,
+here's to the Pope's better health, since he's unwell!"
+
+Santobono at one gulp emptied his glass and clacked his tongue. With
+gentle, paternal care he had deposited his basket on the ground beside
+him: and, taking off his hat, he drew a long breath. The evening was
+really delightful. A superb sky of a soft golden hue stretched over that
+endless sea of the Campagna which was soon to fall asleep with sovereign
+quiescence. And the light breeze which went by amidst the deep silence
+brought with it an exquisite odour of wild herbs and flowers.
+
+"How pleasant it is!" muttered Pierre, affected by the surrounding charm.
+"And what a desert for eternal rest, forgetfulness of all the world!"
+
+Prada, who had emptied the flagon by filling Santobono's glass a second
+time, made no reply; he was silently amusing himself with an occurrence
+which at first he was the only one to observe. However, with a merry
+expression of complicity, he gave the young priest a wink, and then they
+both watched the dramatic incidents of the affair. Some scraggy fowls
+were wandering round them searching the yellow turf for grasshoppers; and
+one of these birds, a little shiny black hen with an impudent manner, had
+caught sight of the basket of figs and was boldly approaching it. When
+she got near, however, she took fright, and retreated somewhat, with neck
+stiffened and head turned, so as to cast suspicious glances at the basket
+with her round sparkling eye. But at last covetousness gained the
+victory, for she could see one of the figs between the leaves, and so she
+slowly advanced, lifting her feet very high at each step; and, all at
+once, stretching out her neck, she gave the fig a formidable peck, which
+ripped it open and made the juice exude.
+
+Prada, who felt as happy as a child, was then able to give vent to the
+laughter which he had scarcely been able to restrain: "Look out, Abbe,"
+he called, "mind your figs!"
+
+At that very moment Santobono was finishing his second glass of wine with
+his head thrown back and his eyes blissfully raised to heaven. He gave a
+start, looked round, and on seeing the hen at once understood the
+position. And then came a terrible outburst of anger, with sweeping
+gestures and terrible invectives. But the hen, who was again pecking,
+would not be denied; she dug her beak into the fig and carried it off,
+flapping her wings, so quick and so comical that Prada, and Pierre as
+well, laughed till tears came into their eyes, their merriment increasing
+at sight of the impotent fury of Santobono, who, for a moment, pursued
+the thief, threatening her with his fist.
+
+"Ah!" said the Count, "that's what comes of not leaving the basket in the
+carriage. If I hadn't warned you the hen would have eaten all the figs."
+
+The priest did not reply, but, growling out vague imprecations, placed
+the basket on the table, where he raised the leaves and artistically
+rearranged the fruit so as to fill up the void. Then, the harm having
+been repaired as far as was possible, he at last calmed down.
+
+It was now time for them to resume their journey, for the sun was sinking
+towards the horizon, and night would soon fall. Thus the Count ended by
+getting impatient. "Well, and those eggs?" he called.
+
+Then, as the woman did not return, he went to seek her. He entered the
+stable, and afterwards the cart-house, but she was neither here nor
+there. Next he went towards the rear of the /osteria/ in order to look in
+the sheds. But all at once an unexpected spectacle made him stop short.
+The little black hen was lying on the ground, dead, killed as by
+lightning. She showed no sign of hurt; there was nothing but a little
+streamlet of violet blood still trickling from her beak. Prada was at
+first merely astonished. He stooped and touched the hen. She was still
+warm and soft like a rag. Doubtless some apoplectic stroke had killed
+her. But immediately afterwards he became fearfully pale; the truth
+appeared to him, and turned him as cold as ice. In a moment he conjured
+up everything: Leo XIII attacked by illness, Santobono hurrying to
+Cardinal Sanguinetti for tidings, and then starting for Rome to present a
+basket of figs to Cardinal Boccanera. And Prada also remembered the
+conversation in the carriage: the possibility of the Pope's demise, the
+candidates for the tiara, the legendary stories of poison which still
+fostered terror in and around the Vatican; and he once more saw the
+priest, with his little basket on his knees, lavishing paternal attention
+on it, and he saw the little black hen pecking at the fruit and fleeing
+with a fig on her beak. And now that little black hen lay there, suddenly
+struck down, dead!
+
+His conviction was immediate and absolute. But he did not have time to
+decide what course he should take, for a voice behind him exclaimed:
+"Why, it's the little hen; what's the matter with her?"
+
+The voice was that of Pierre, who, letting Santobono climb into the
+carriage alone, had in his turn come round to the rear of the house in
+order to obtain a better view of the ruined aqueduct among the parasol
+pines.
+
+Prada, who shuddered as if he himself were the culprit, answered him with
+a lie, a lie which he did not premeditate, but to which he was impelled
+by a sort of instinct. "But she's dead," he said. . . . "Just fancy,
+there was a fight. At the moment when I got here that other hen, which
+you see yonder, sprang upon this one to get the fig, which she was still
+holding, and with a thrust of the beak split her head open. . . . The
+blood's flowing, as you can see yourself."
+
+Why did he say these things? He himself was astonished at them whilst he
+went on inventing them. Was it then that he wished to remain master of
+the situation, keep the abominable secret entirely to himself, in order
+that he might afterwards act in accordance with his own desires?
+Certainly his feelings partook of shame and embarrassment in presence of
+that foreigner, whilst his personal inclination for violence set some
+admiration amidst the revolt of his conscience, and a covert desire arose
+within him to examine the matter from the standpoint of his interests
+before he came to a decision. But, on the other hand, he claimed to be a
+man of integrity, and would assuredly not allow people to be poisoned.
+
+Pierre, who was compassionately inclined towards all creation, looked at
+the hen with the emotion which he always felt at the sudden severance of
+life. However, he at once accepted Prada's story. "Ah! those fowls!" said
+he. "They treat one another with an idiotic ferocity which even men can
+scarcely equal. I kept fowls at home at one time, and one of the hens no
+sooner hurt her leg than all the others, on seeing the blood oozing,
+would flock round and peck at the limb till they stripped it to the
+bone."
+
+Prada, however, did not listen, but at once went off; and it so happened
+that the woman was, on her side, looking for him in order to hand him
+four eggs which, after a deal of searching, she had discovered in odd
+corners about the house. The Count made haste to pay for them, and called
+to Pierre, who was lingering behind: "We must look sharp! We sha'n't
+reach Rome now until it is quite dark."
+
+They found Santobono quietly waiting in the carriage, where he had again
+installed himself on the bracket with his spine resting against the
+box-seat and his long legs drawn back under him, and he again had the
+little basket of figs on his knees, and clasped it with his big knotty
+hands as though it were something fragile and rare which the slightest
+jolting might damage. His cassock showed like a huge blot, and in his
+coarse ashen face, that of a peasant yet near to the wild soil and but
+slightly polished by a few years of theological studies, his eyes alone
+seemed to live, glowing with the dark flame of a devouring passion. On
+seeing him seated there in such composure Prada could not restrain a
+slight shudder. Then, as soon as the victoria was again rolling along the
+road, he exclaimed: "Well, Abbe, that glass of wine will guarantee us
+against the malaria. The Pope would soon be cured if he could imitate our
+example."
+
+Santobono's only reply was a growl. He was in no mood for conversation,
+but wrapped himself in perfect silence, as in the night which was slowly
+falling. And Prada in his turn ceased to speak, and, with his eyes still
+fixed upon the other, reflected on the course that he should follow.
+
+The road turned, and then the carriage rolled on and on over another
+interminable straight highway with white paving, whose brilliancy made
+the road look like a ribbon of snow stretching across the Campagna, where
+delicate shadows were slowly falling. Gloom gathered in the hollows of
+the broad undulations whence a tide of violet hue seemed to spread over
+the short herbage until all mingled and the expanse became an indistinct
+swell of neutral hue from one to the other horizon. And the solitude was
+now yet more complete; a last indolent cart had gone by and a last
+tinkling of horses' bells had subsided in the distance. There was no
+longer a passer-by, no longer a beast of the fields to be seen, colour
+and sound died away, all forms of life sank into slumber, into the serene
+stillness of nihility. Some fragments of an aqueduct were still to be
+seen at intervals on the right hand, where they looked like portions of
+gigantic millepeds severed by the scythe of time; next, on the left, came
+another tower, whose dark and ruined pile barred the sky as with a huge
+black stake; and then the remains of another aqueduct spanned the road,
+assuming yet greater dimensions against the sunset glow. Ah! that unique
+hour, the hour of twilight in the Campagna, when all is blotted out and
+simplified, the hour of bare immensity, of the infinite in its simplest
+expression! There is nothing, nothing all around you, but the flat line
+of the horizon with the one splotch of an isolated tower, and yet that
+nothing is instinct with sovereign majesty.
+
+However, on the left, towards the sea, the sun was setting, descending in
+the limpid sky like a globe of fire of blinding redness. It slowly
+plunged beneath the horizon, and the only sign of cloud was some fiery
+vapour, as if indeed the distant sea had seethed at contact with that
+royal and flaming visit. And directly the sun had disappeared the heavens
+above it purpled and became a lake of blood, whilst the Campagna turned
+to grey. At the far end of the fading plain there remained only that
+purple lake whose brasier slowly died out behind the black arches of the
+aqueduct, while in the opposite direction the scattered arches remained
+bright and rosy against a pewter-like sky. Then the fiery vapour was
+dissipated, and the sunset ended by fading away. One by one the stars
+came out in the pacified vault, now of an ashen blue, while the lights of
+Rome, still far away on the verge of the horizon, scintillated like the
+lamps of light-houses.
+
+And Prada, amidst the dreamy silence of his companions and the infinite
+melancholy of the evening and the inexpressible distress which even he
+experienced, continued to ask himself what course he should adopt. Again
+and again he mentally repeated that he could not allow people to be
+poisoned. The figs were certainly intended for Cardinal Boccanera, and on
+the whole it mattered little to him whether there were a cardinal the
+more or the fewer in the world. Moreover, it had always seemed to him
+best to let Destiny follow its course; and, infidel that he was, he saw
+no harm in one priest devouring another. Again, it might be dangerous for
+him to intervene in that abominable affair, to mix himself up in the
+base, fathomless intrigues of the black world. But on the other hand the
+Cardinal was not the only person who lived in the Boccanera mansion, and
+might not the figs go to others, might they not be eaten by people to
+whom no harm was intended? This idea of a treacherous chance haunted him,
+and in spite of every effort the figures of Benedetta and Dario rose up
+before him, returned and imposed themselves on him though he again and
+again sought to banish them from his mind. What if Benedetta, what if
+Dario should partake of that fruit? For Benedetta he felt no fear, for he
+knew that she and her aunt ate their meals by themselves, and that their
+cuisine and the Cardinal's had nothing in common. But Dario sat at his
+uncle's table every day, and for a moment Prada, pictured the young
+Prince suddenly seized with a spasm, then falling, like poor Monsignor
+Gallo, into the Cardinal's arms with livid face and receding eyes, and
+dying within two hours.
+
+But no, no! That would be frightful, he could not suffer such an
+abomination. And thereupon he made up his mind. He would wait till the
+night had completely gathered round and would then simply take the basket
+from Santobono's lap and fling it into some dark hollow without saying a
+word. The priest would understand him. The other one, the young
+Frenchman, would perhaps not even notice the incident. Besides, that
+mattered little, for he would not even attempt to explain his action. And
+he felt quite calm again when the idea occurred to him to throw the
+basket away while the carriage passed through the Porta Furba, a couple
+of miles or so before reaching Rome. That would suit him exactly; in the
+darkness of the gateway nothing whatever would be seen.
+
+"We stopped too long at that /osteria/," he suddenly exclaimed aloud,
+turning towards Pierre. "We sha'n't reach Rome much before six o'clock.
+Still you will have time to dress and join your friend." And then without
+awaiting the young man's reply he said to Santobono: "Your figs will
+arrive very late, Abbe."
+
+"Oh!" answered the priest, "his Eminence receives until eight o'clock.
+And, besides, the figs are not for this evening. People don't eat figs in
+the evening. They will be for to-morrow morning." And thereupon he again
+relapsed into silence.
+
+"For to-morrow morning--yes, yes, no doubt," repeated Prada. "And the
+Cardinal will be able to thoroughly regale himself if nobody helps him to
+eat the fruit."
+
+Thereupon Pierre, without pausing to reflect, exclaimed: "He will no
+doubt eat it by himself, for his nephew, Prince Dario, must have started
+to-day for Naples on a little convalescence trip to rid himself of the
+effects of the accident which laid him up during the last month." Then,
+having got so far, the young priest remembered to whom he was speaking,
+and abruptly stopped short.
+
+The Count noticed his embarrassment. "Oh! speak on, my dear Monsieur
+Froment," said he, "you don't offend me. It's an old affair now. So that
+young man has left, you say?"
+
+"Yes, unless he has postponed his departure. However, I don't expect to
+find him at the palazzo when I get there."
+
+For a moment the only sound was that of the continuous rumble of the
+wheels. Prada again felt worried, a prey to the discomfort of
+uncertainty. Why should he mix himself up in the affair if Dario were
+really absent? All the ideas which came to him tired his brain, and he
+ended by thinking aloud: "If he has gone away it must be for propriety's
+sake, so as to avoid attending the Buongiovanni reception, for the
+Congregation of the Council met this morning to give its decision in the
+suit which the Countess has brought against me. Yes, I shall know by and
+by whether our marriage is to be dissolved."
+
+It was in a somewhat hoarse voice that he spoke these words, and one
+could realise that the old wound was again bleeding within him. Although
+Lisbeth had borne him a son, the charge levelled against him in his
+wife's petition for divorce still filled him with blind fury each time
+that he thought of it. And all at once he shuddered violently, as if an
+icy blast had darted through his frame. Then, turning the conversation,
+he added: "It's not at all warm this evening. This is the dangerous hour
+of the Roman climate, the twilight hour when it's easy to catch a
+terrible fever if one isn't prudent. Here, pull the rug over your legs,
+wrap it round you as carefully as you can."
+
+Then, as they drew near the Porta Furba, silence again fell, more
+profound, like the slumber which was invincibly spreading over the
+Campagna, now steeped in night. And at last, in the bright starlight,
+appeared the gate, an arch of the Acqua Felice, under which the road
+passed. From a distance, this fragment seemed to bar the way with its
+mass of ancient half-fallen walls. But afterwards the gigantic arch where
+all was black opened like a gaping porch. And the carriage passed under
+it in darkness whilst the wheels rumbled with increased sonority.
+
+When the victoria emerged on the other side, Santobono still had the
+little basket of figs upon his knees and Prada looked at it, quite
+overcome, asking himself what sudden paralysis of the hands had prevented
+him from seizing it and throwing it into the darkness. Such had still
+been his intention but a few seconds before they passed under the arch.
+He had even given the basket a final glance in order that he might the
+better realise what movements he should make. What had taken place within
+him then? At present he was yielding to increasing irresolution,
+henceforth incapable of decisive action, feeling a need of delay in order
+that he might, before everything else, fully satisfy himself as to what
+was likely to happen. And as Dario had doubtless gone away and the figs
+would certainly not be eaten until the following morning, what reason was
+there for him to hurry? He would know that evening if the Congregation of
+the Council had annulled his marriage, he would know how far the
+so-called "Justice of God" was venal and mendacious! Certainly he would
+suffer nobody to be poisoned, not even Cardinal Boccanera, though the
+latter's life was of little account to him personally. But had not that
+little basket, ever since leaving Frascati, been like Destiny on the
+march? And was it not enjoyment, the enjoyment of omnipotence, to be able
+to say to himself that he was the master who could stay that basket's
+course, or allow it to go onward and accomplish its deadly purpose?
+Moreover, he yielded to the dimmest of mental struggles, ceasing to
+reason, unable to raise his hand, and yet convinced that he would drop a
+warning note into the letter-box at the palazzo before he went to bed,
+though at the same time he felt happy in the thought that if his interest
+directed otherwise he would not do so.
+
+And the remainder of the journey was accomplished in silent weariness,
+amidst the shiver of evening which seemed to have chilled all three men.
+In vain did the Count endeavour to escape from the battle of his
+thoughts, by reverting to the Buongiovanni reception, and giving
+particulars of the splendours which would be witnessed at it: his words
+fell sparsely in an embarrassed and absent-minded way. Then he sought to
+inspirit Pierre by speaking to him of Cardinal Sanguinetti's amiable
+manner and fair words, but although the young priest was returning home
+well pleased with his journey, in the idea that with a little help he
+might yet triumph, he scarcely answered the Count, so wrapt he was in his
+reverie. And Santobono, on his side, neither spoke nor moved. Black like
+the night itself, he seemed to have vanished. However, the lights of Rome
+were increasing in number, and houses again appeared on either hand, at
+first at long intervals, and then in close succession. They were suburban
+houses, and there were yet more fields of reeds, quickset hedges,
+olive-trees overtopping long walls, and big gateways with vase-surmounted
+pillars; but at last came the city with its rows of small grey houses,
+its petty shops and its dingy taverns, whence at times came shouts and
+rumours of battle.
+
+Prada insisted on setting his companions down in the Via Giulia, at fifty
+paces from the palazzo. "It doesn't inconvenience me at all," said he to
+Pierre. "Besides, with the little time you have before you, it would
+never do for you to go on foot."
+
+The Via Giulia was already steeped in slumber, and wore a melancholy
+aspect of abandonment in the dreary light of the gas lamps standing on
+either hand. And as soon as Santobono had alighted from the carriage, he
+took himself off without waiting for Pierre, who, moreover, always went
+in by the little door in the side lane.
+
+"Good-bye, Abbe," exclaimed Prada.
+
+"Good-bye, Count, a thousand thanks," was Santobono's response.
+
+Then the two others stood watching him as he went towards the Boccanera
+mansion, whose old, monumental entrance, full of gloom, was still wide
+open. For a moment they saw his tall, rugged figure erect against that
+gloom. Then in he plunged, he and his little basket, bearing Destiny.
+
+
+
+XII
+
+IT was ten o'clock when Pierre and Narcisse, after dining at the Caffe di
+Roma, where they had long lingered chatting, at last walked down the
+Corso towards the Palazzo Buongiovanni. They had the greatest difficulty
+to reach its entrance, for carriages were coming up in serried files, and
+the inquisitive crowd of on-lookers, who pressed even into the roadway,
+in spite of the injunctions of the police, was growing so compact that
+even the horses could no longer approach. The ten lofty windows on the
+first floor of the long monumental facade shone with an intense white
+radiance, the radiance of electric lamps, which illumined the street like
+sunshine, spreading over the equipages aground in that human sea, whose
+billows of eager, excited faces rolled to and fro amidst an extraordinary
+tumult.
+
+And in all this there was not merely the usual curiosity to see uniforms
+go by and ladies in rich attire alight from their carriages, for Pierre
+soon gathered from what he heard that the crowd had come to witness the
+arrival of the King and Queen, who had promised to appear at the ball
+given by Prince Buongiovanni, in celebration of the betrothal of his
+daughter Celia to Lieutenant Attilio Sacco, the son of one of his
+Majesty's ministers. Moreover, people were enraptured with this marriage,
+the happy ending of a love story which had impassioned the whole city: to
+begin with, love at first sight, with the suddenness of a
+lightning-flash, and then stubborn fidelity triumphing over all
+obstacles, amidst romantic circumstances whose story sped from lip to
+lip, moistening every eye and stirring every heart.
+
+It was this story that Narcisse had related at dessert to Pierre, who
+already knew some portion of it. People asserted that if the Prince had
+ended by yielding after a final terrible scene, it was only from fear of
+seeing Celia elope from the palace with her lover. She did not threaten
+to do so, but, amidst her virginal calmness, there was so much contempt
+for everything foreign to her love, that her father felt her to be
+capable of acting with the greatest folly in all ingenuousness. Only
+indifference was manifested by the Prince's wife, a phlegmatic and still
+beautiful Englishwoman, who considered that she had done quite enough for
+the household by bringing her husband a dowry of five millions, and
+bearing him five children. The Prince, anxious and weak despite his
+violence, in which one found a trace of the old Roman blood, already
+spoilt by mixture with that of a foreign race, was nowadays ever
+influenced in his actions by the fear that his house and fortune--which
+hitherto had remained intact amidst the accumulated ruins of the
+/patriziato/--might suddenly collapse. And in finally yielding to Celia,
+he must have been guided by the idea of rallying to the new /regime/
+through his daughter, so as to have one foot firmly set at the Quirinal,
+without withdrawing the other from the Vatican. It was galling, no doubt;
+his pride must have bled at the idea of allying his name with that of
+such low folks as the Saccos. But then Sacco was a minister, and had sped
+so quickly from success to success that it seemed likely he would rise
+yet higher, and, after the portfolio of Agriculture, secure that of
+Finances, which he had long coveted. And an alliance with Sacco meant the
+certain favour of the King, an assured retreat in that direction should
+the papacy some day collapse. Then, too, the Prince had made inquiries
+respecting the son, and was somewhat disarmed by the good looks, bravery,
+and rectitude of young Attilio, who represented the future, and possibly
+the glorious Italy of to-morrow. He was a soldier, and could be helped
+forward to the highest rank. And people spitefully added that the last
+reason which had influenced the Prince, who was very avaricious, and
+greatly worried by the thought that his fortune must be divided among his
+five children,* was that an opportunity presented itself for him to
+bestow a ridiculously small dowry on Celia. However, having consented to
+the marriage, he resolved to give a splendid /fete/, such as was now
+seldom witnessed in Rome, throwing his doors open to all the rival
+sections of society, inviting the sovereigns, and setting the palazzo
+ablaze as in the grand days of old. In doing this he would necessarily
+have to expend some of the money to which he clung, but a boastful spirit
+incited him to show the world that he at any rate had not been vanquished
+by the financial crisis, and that the Buongiovannis had nothing to hide
+and nothing to blush for. To tell the truth, some people asserted that
+this bravado had not originated with himself, but had been instilled into
+him without his knowledge by the quiet and innocent Celia, who wished to
+exhibit her happiness to all applauding Rome.
+
+ * The Italian succession law is similar to the French. Children
+ cannot be disinherited. All property is divided among them,
+ and thus the piling up of large hereditary fortunes is
+ prevented.--Trans.
+
+"Dear me!" said Narcisse, whom the throng prevented from advancing. "We
+shall never get in. Why, they seem to have invited the whole city." And
+then, as Pierre seemed surprised to see a prelate drive up in his
+carriage, the /attache/ added: "Oh! you will elbow more than one of them
+upstairs. The cardinals won't like to come on account of the presence of
+the King and Queen, but the prelates are sure to be here. This, you know,
+is a neutral drawing-room where the black and the white worlds can
+fraternise. And then too, there are so few /fetes/ that people rush on
+them."
+
+He went on to explain that there were two grand balls at Court every
+winter, but that it was only under exceptional circumstances that the
+/patriziato/ gave similar /galas/. Two or three of the black /salons/
+were opened once in a way towards the close of the Carnival, but little
+dances among intimates replaced the pompous entertainments of former
+times. Some princesses moreover merely had their day. And as for the few
+white /salons/ that existed, these likewise retained the same character
+of intimacy, more or less mixed, for no lady had yet become the
+undisputed queen of the new society.
+
+"Well, here we are at last," resumed Narcisse as they eventually climbed
+the stairs.
+
+"Let us keep together," Pierre somewhat anxiously replied. "My only
+acquaintance is with the /fiancee/, and I want you to introduce me."
+
+However, a considerable effort was needed even to climb the monumental
+staircase, so great was the crush of arriving guests. Never, in the old
+days of wax candles and oil lamps, had this staircase offered such a
+blaze of light. Electric lamps, burning in clusters in superb bronze
+candelabra on the landings, steeped everything in a white radiance. The
+cold stucco of the walls was hidden by a series of lofty tapestries
+depicting the story of Cupid and Psyche, marvels which had remained in
+the family since the days of the Renascence. And a thick carpet covered
+the worn marble steps, whilst clumps of evergreens and tall spreading
+palms decorated every corner. An affluence of new blood warmed the
+antique mansion that evening; there was a resurrection of life, so to
+say, as the women surged up the staircase, smiling and perfumed,
+bare-shouldered, and sparkling with diamonds.
+
+At the entrance of the first reception-room Pierre at once perceived
+Prince and Princess Buongiovanni, standing side by side and receiving
+their guests. The Prince, a tall, slim man with fair complexion and hair
+turning grey, had the pale northern eyes of his American mother in an
+energetic face such as became a former captain of the popes. The
+Princess, with small, delicate, and rounded features, looked barely
+thirty, though she had really passed her fortieth year. And still pretty,
+displaying a smiling serenity which nothing could disconcert, she purely
+and simply basked in self-adoration. Her gown was of pink satin, and a
+marvellous parure of large rubies set flamelets about her dainty neck and
+in her fine, fair hair. Of her five children, her son, the eldest, was
+travelling, and three of the girls, mere children, were still at school,
+so that only Celia was present, Celia in a modest gown of white muslin,
+fair like her mother, quite bewitching with her large innocent eyes and
+her candid lips, and retaining to the very end of her love story the
+semblance of a closed lily of impenetrable, virginal mysteriousness. The
+Saccos had but just arrived, and Attilio, in his simple lieutenant's
+uniform, had remained near his betrothed, so naively and openly delighted
+with his great happiness that his handsome face, with its caressing mouth
+and brave eyes, was quite resplendent with youth and strength. Standing
+there, near one another, in the triumph of their passion they appeared
+like life's very joy and health, like the personification of hope in the
+morrow's promises; and the entering guests who saw them could not refrain
+from smiling and feeling moved, momentarily forgetting their loquacious
+and malicious curiosity to give their hearts to those chosen ones of love
+who looked so handsome and so enraptured.
+
+Narcisse stepped forward in order to present Pierre, but Celia
+anticipated him. Going to meet the young priest she led him to her father
+and mother, saying: "Monsieur l'Abbe Pierre Froment, a friend of my dear
+Benedetta." Ceremonious salutations followed. Then the young girl, whose
+graciousness greatly touched Pierre, said to him: "Benedetta is coming
+with her aunt and Dario. She must be very happy this evening! And you
+will also see how beautiful she will be."
+
+Pierre and Narcisse next began to congratulate her, but they could not
+remain there, the throng was ever jostling them; and the Prince and
+Princess, quite lost in the crush, had barely time to answer the many
+salutations with amiable, continuous nods. And Celia, after conducting
+the two friends to Attilio, was obliged to return to her parents so as to
+take her place beside them as the little queen of the /fete/.
+
+Narcisse was already slightly acquainted with Attilio, and so fresh
+congratulations ensued. Then the two friends manoeuvred to find a spot
+where they might momentarily tarry and contemplate the spectacle which
+this first /salon/ presented. It was a vast hall, hung with green velvet
+broidered with golden flowers, and contained a very remarkable collection
+of weapons and armour, breast-plates, battle-axes, and swords, almost all
+of which had belonged to the Buongiovannis of the fifteenth and sixteenth
+centuries. And amidst those stern implements of war there was a lovely
+sedan-chair of the last century, gilded and decorated with delicate
+paintings. It was in this chair that the Prince's great-grandmother, the
+celebrated Bettina, whose beauty was historical, had usually been carried
+to mass. On the walls, moreover, there were numerous historical
+paintings: battles, peace congresses, and royal receptions in which the
+Buongiovannis had taken part, without counting the many family portraits,
+tall and proud figures of sea-captains, commanders in the field, great
+dignitaries of the Church, prelates and cardinals, amongst whom, in the
+place of honour, appeared the family pope, the white-robed Buongiovanni
+whose accession to the pontifical throne had enriched a long line of
+descendants. And it was among those armours, near that coquettish sedan,
+and below those antique portraits, that the Saccos, husband and wife, had
+in their turn just halted, at a few steps from the master and mistress of
+the house, in order to secure their share of congratulations and bows.
+
+"Look over there!" Narcisse whispered to Pierre, "those are the Saccos in
+front of us, that dark little fellow and the lady in mauve silk."
+
+Pierre promptly recognised the bright face and pleasant smile of Stefana,
+whom he had already met at old Orlando's. But he was more interested in
+her husband, a dark dry man, with big eyes, sallow complexion, prominent
+chin, and vulturine nose. Like some gay Neapolitan "Pulcinello," he was
+dancing, shouting, and displaying such infectious good humour that it
+spread to all around him. He possessed a wonderful gift of speech, with a
+voice that was unrivalled as an instrument of fascination and conquest;
+and on seeing how easily he ingratiated himself with the people in that
+drawing-room, one could understand his lightning-like successes in the
+political world. He had manoeuvered with rare skill in the matter of his
+son's marriage, affecting such exaggerated delicacy of feeling as to set
+himself against the lovers, and declare that he would never consent to
+their union, as he had no desire to be accused of stealing a dowry and a
+title. As a matter of fact, he had only yielded after the Buongiovannis
+had given their consent, and even then he had desired to take the opinion
+of old Orlando, whose lofty integrity was proverbial. However, he knew
+right well that he would secure the old hero's approval in this
+particular affair, for Orlando made no secret of his opinion that the
+Buongiovannis ought to be glad to admit his grand-nephew into their
+family, as that handsome young fellow, with brave and healthy heart,
+would help to regenerate their impoverished blood. And throughout the
+whole affair, Sacco had shrewdly availed himself of Orlando's famous
+name, for ever talking of the relationship between them, and displaying
+filial veneration for this glorious founder of the country, as if indeed
+he had no suspicion that the latter despised and execrated him and
+mourned his accession to power in the conviction that he would lead Italy
+to shame and ruin.
+
+"Ah!" resumed Narcisse addressing Pierre, "he's one of those supple,
+practical men who care nothing for a smack in the face. It seems that
+unscrupulous individuals like himself become necessary when states get
+into trouble and have to pass through political, financial, and moral
+crises. It is said that Sacco with his imperturbable assurance and
+ingenious and resourceful mind has quite won the King's favour. Just look
+at him! Why, with that crowd of courtiers round him, one might think him
+the master of this palace!"
+
+And indeed the guests, after passing the Prince and Princess with a bow,
+at once congregated around Sacco, for he represented power, emoluments,
+pensions, and crosses; and if folks still smiled at seeing his dark,
+turbulent, and scraggy figure amidst that framework of family portraits
+which proclaimed the mighty ancestry of the Buongiovannis, they none the
+less worshipped him as the personification of the new power, the
+democratic force which was confusedly rising even from the old Roman soil
+where the /patriziato/ lay in ruins.
+
+"What a crowd!" muttered Pierre. "Who are all these people?"
+
+"Oh!" replied Narcisse, "it is a regular mixture. These people belong
+neither to the black nor the white world; they form a grey world as it
+were. The evolution was certain; a man like Cardinal Boccanera may retain
+an uncompromising attitude, but a whole city, a nation can't. The Pope
+alone will always say no and remain immutable. But everything around him
+progresses and undergoes transformation, so that in spite of all
+resistance, Rome will become Italian in a few years' time. Even now,
+whenever a prince has two sons only one of them remains on the side of
+the Vatican, the other goes over to the Quirinal. People must live, you
+see; and the great families threatened with annihilation have not
+sufficient heroism to carry obstinacy to the point of suicide. And I have
+already told you that we are here on neutral ground, for Prince
+Buongiovanni was one of the first to realise the necessity of
+conciliation. He feels that his fortune is perishing, he does not care to
+risk it either in industry or in speculation, and already sees it
+portioned out among his five children, by whose descendants it will be
+yet further divided; and this is why he prudently makes advances to the
+King without, however, breaking with the Pope. In this /salon/,
+therefore, you see a perfect picture of the /debacle/, the confusion
+which reigns in the Prince's ideas and opinions." Narcisse paused, and
+then began to name some of the persons who were coming in. "There's a
+general," said he, "who has become very popular since his last campaign
+in Africa. There will be a great many military men here this evening, for
+all Attilio's superiors have been invited, so as to give the young man an
+/entourage/ of glory. Ah! and there's the German ambassador. I fancy that
+nearly all the Corps Diplomatique will come on account of their
+Majesties' presence. But, by way of contrast, just look at that stout
+fellow yonder. He's a very influential deputy, a /parvenu/ of the new
+middle class. Thirty years ago he was merely one of Prince Albertini's
+farmers, one of those /mercanti di campagna/ who go about the environs of
+Rome in stout boots and a soft felt hat. And now look at that prelate
+coming in--"
+
+"Oh! I know him," Pierre interrupted. "He's Monsignor Fornaro."
+
+"Exactly, Monsignor Fornaro, a personage of some importance. You told me,
+I remember, that he is the reporter of the Congregation in that affair of
+your book. A most delightful man! Did you see how he bowed to the
+Princess? And what a noble and graceful bearing he has in his little
+mantle of violet silk!"
+
+Then Narcisse went on enumerating the princes and princesses, the dukes
+and duchesses, the politicians and functionaries, the diplomatists and
+ministers, and the officers and well-to-do middle-class people, who of
+themselves made up a most wonderful medley of guests, to say nothing of
+the representatives of the various foreign colonies, English people,
+Americans, Germans, Spaniards, and Russians, in a word, all ancient
+Europe, and both Americas. And afterwards the young man reverted to the
+Saccos, to the little Signora Sacco in particular, in order to tell
+Pierre of the heroic efforts which she had made to open a /salon/ for the
+purpose of assisting her husband's ambition. Gentle and modest as she
+seemed, she was also very shrewd, endowed with genuine qualities,
+Piedmontese patience and strength of resistance, orderly habits and
+thriftiness. And thus it was she who re-established the equilibrium in
+household affairs which her husband by his exuberance so often disturbed.
+He was indeed greatly indebted to her, though nobody suspected it. At the
+same time, however, she had so far failed in her attempts to establish a
+white /salon/ which should take the lead in influencing opinion. Only the
+people of her own set visited her, not a single prince ever came, and her
+Monday dances were the same as in a score of other middle-class homes,
+having no brilliancy and no importance. In fact, the real white /salon/,
+which should guide men and things and sway all Rome was still in
+dreamland.
+
+"Just notice her keen smile as she examines everything here," resumed
+Narcisse. "She's teaching herself and forming plans, I'm sure of it. Now
+that she is about to be connected with a princely family she probably
+hopes to receive some of the best society."
+
+Large as was the room, the crowd in it had by this time grown so dense
+that the two friends were pressed back to a wall, and felt almost
+stifled. The /attache/ therefore decided to lead the priest elsewhere,
+and as they walked along he gave him some particulars concerning the
+palace, which was one of the most sumptuous in Rome, and renowned for the
+magnificence of its reception-rooms. Dancing took place in the picture
+gallery, a superb apartment more than sixty feet long, with eight windows
+overlooking the Corso; while the buffet was installed in the Hall of the
+Antiques, a marble hall, which among other precious things contained a
+statue of Venus, rivalling the one at the Capitol. Then there was a suite
+of marvellous /salons/, still resplendent with ancient luxury, hung with
+the rarest stuffs, and retaining some unique specimens of old-time
+furniture, on which covetous antiquaries kept their eyes fixed, whilst
+waiting and hoping for the inevitable future ruin. And one of these
+apartments, the little Saloon of the Mirrors, was particularly famous. Of
+circular shape and Louis XV style, it was surrounded by mirrors in
+/rococo/ frames, extremely rich, and most exquisitely carved.
+
+"You will see all that by and by," continued Narcisse. "At present we had
+better go in here if we want to breathe a little. It is here that the
+arm-chairs from the adjacent gallery have been brought for the
+accommodation of the ladies who desire to sit down and be seen and
+admired."
+
+The apartment they entered was a spacious one, draped with the most
+superb Genoese velvet, that antique /jardiniere/ velvet with pale satin
+ground, and flowers once of dazzling brightness, whose greens and blues
+and reds had now become exquisitely soft, with the subdued, faded tones
+of old floral love-tokens. On the pier tables and in the cabinets all
+around were some of the most precious curios in the palace, ivory
+caskets, gilt and painted wood carvings, pieces of antique
+plate--briefly, a collection of marvels. And several ladies, fleeing the
+crush, had already taken refuge on the numerous seats, clustering in
+little groups, and laughing and chatting with the few gentlemen who had
+discovered this retreat of grace and /galanterie/. In the bright glow of
+the lamps nothing could be more delightful than the sight of all those
+bare, sheeny shoulders, and those supple necks, above whose napes were
+coiled tresses of fair or raven hair. Bare arms emerged like living
+flowers of flesh from amidst the mingling lace and silk of soft-hued
+bodices. The fans played slowly, as if to heighten the fires of the
+precious stones, and at each beat wafted around an /odore di femina/
+blended with a predominating perfume of violets.
+
+"Hallo!" exclaimed Narcisse, "there's our good friend Monsignor Nani
+bowing to the Austrian ambassadress."
+
+As soon as Nani perceived the young priest and his companion he came
+towards them, and the trio then withdrew into the embrasure of a window
+in order that they might chat for a moment at their ease. The prelate was
+smiling like one enchanted with the beauty of the /fete/, but at the same
+time he retained all the serenity of innocence, as if he had not even
+noticed the exhibition of bare shoulders by which he was surrounded. "Ah,
+my dear son!" he said to Pierre, "I am very pleased to see you! Well, and
+what do you think of our Rome when she makes up her mind to give
+/fetes/?"
+
+"Why, it is superb, Monseigneur."
+
+Then, in an emotional manner, Nani spoke of Celia's lofty piety; and, in
+order to give the Vatican the credit of this sumptuous /gala/, affected
+to regard the Prince and Princess as staunch adherents of the Church, as
+if he were altogether unaware that the King and Queen were presently
+coming. And afterwards he abruptly exclaimed: "I have been thinking of
+you all day, my dear son. Yes, I heard that you had gone to see his
+Eminence Cardinal Sanguinetti. Well, and how did he receive you?"
+
+"Oh! in a most paternal manner," Pierre replied. "At first he made me
+understand the embarrassment in which he was placed by his position as
+protector of Lourdes; but just as I was going off he showed himself
+charming, and promised me his help with a delicacy which deeply touched
+me."
+
+"Did he indeed, my dear son? But it doesn't surprise me, his Eminence is
+so good-hearted!"
+
+"And I must add, Monseigneur, that I came back with a light and hopeful
+heart. It now seems to me as if my suit were half gained."
+
+"Naturally, I understand it," replied Nani, who was still smiling with
+that keen, intelligent smile of his, sharpened by a touch of almost
+imperceptible irony. And after a short pause he added in a very simple
+way: "The misfortune is that on the day before yesterday your book was
+condemned by the Congregation of the Index, which was convoked by its
+Secretary expressly for that purpose. And the judgment will be laid
+before his Holiness, for him to sign it, on the day after to-morrow."
+
+Pierre looked at the prelate in bewilderment. Had the old mansion fallen
+on his head he would not have felt more overcome. What! was it all over?
+His journey to Rome, the experiment he had come to attempt there, had
+resulted in that defeat, of which he was thus suddenly apprised amidst
+that betrothal /fete/. And he had not even been able to defend himself,
+he had sacrificed his time without finding any one to whom he might
+speak, before whom he might plead his cause! Anger was rising within him,
+and he could not prevent himself from muttering bitterly: "Ah! how I have
+been duped! And that Cardinal who said to me only this morning: 'If God
+be with you he will save you in spite of everything.' Yes, yes, I now
+understand him; he was juggling with words, he only desired a disaster in
+order that submission might lead me to Heaven! Submit, indeed, ah! I
+cannot, I cannot yet! My heart is too full of indignation and grief."
+
+Nani examined and studied him with curiosity. "But my dear son," he said,
+"nothing is final so long as the Holy Father has not signed the judgment.
+You have all to-morrow and even the morning of the day after before you.
+A miracle is always possible." Then, lowering his voice and drawing
+Pierre on one side whilst Narcisse in an aesthetical spirit examined the
+ladies, he added: "Listen, I have a communication to make to you in great
+secrecy. Come and join me in the little Saloon of the Mirrors by and by,
+during the Cotillon. We shall be able to talk there at our ease."
+
+Pierre nodded, and thereupon the prelate discreetly withdrew and
+disappeared in the crowd. However, the young man's ears were buzzing; he
+could no longer hope; what indeed could he accomplish in one day since he
+had lost three months without even being able to secure an audience with
+the Pope? And his bewilderment increased as he suddenly heard Narcisse
+speaking to him of art. "It's astonishing how the feminine figure has
+deteriorated in these dreadful democratic days. It's all fat and horribly
+common. Not one of those women yonder shows the Florentine contour, with
+small bosom and slender, elegant neck. Ah! that one yonder isn't so bad
+perhaps, the fair one with her hair coiled up, whom Monsignor Fornaro has
+just approached."
+
+For a few minutes indeed Monsignor Fornaro had been fluttering from
+beauty to beauty, with an amiable air of conquest. He looked superb that
+evening with his lofty decorative figure, blooming cheeks, and victorious
+affability. No unpleasant scandal was associated with his name; he was
+simply regarded as a prelate of gallant ways who took pleasure in the
+society of ladies. And he paused and chatted, and leant over their bare
+shoulders with laughing eyes and humid lips as if experiencing a sort of
+devout rapture. However, on perceiving Narcisse whom he occasionally met,
+he at once came forward and the /attache/ had to bow to him. "You have
+been in good health I hope, Monseigneur, since I had the honour of seeing
+you at the embassy."
+
+"Oh! yes, I am very well, very well indeed. What a delightful /fete/, is
+it not?"
+
+Pierre also had bowed. This was the man whose report had brought about
+the condemnation of his book; and it was with resentment that he recalled
+his caressing air and charming greeting, instinct with such lying
+promise. However, the prelate, who was very shrewd, must have guessed
+that the young priest was already acquainted with the decision of the
+Congregation, and have thought it more dignified to abstain from open
+recognition; for on his side he merely nodded and smiled at him. "What a
+number of people!" he went on, "and how many charming persons there are!
+It will soon be impossible for one to move in this room."
+
+All the seats in fact were now occupied by ladies, and what with the
+strong perfume of violets and the exhalations of warm necks and shoulders
+the atmosphere was becoming most oppressive. The fans flapped more
+briskly, and clear laughter rang out amidst a growing hubbub of
+conversation in which the same words constantly recurred. Some news,
+doubtless, had just arrived, some rumour was being whispered from group
+to group, throwing them all into feverish excitement. As it happened,
+Monsignor Fornaro, who was always well informed, desired to be the
+proclaimer of this news, which nobody as yet had ventured to announce
+aloud.
+
+"Do you know what is exciting them all?" he inquired.
+
+"Is it the Holy Father's illness?" asked Pierre in his anxiety. "Is he
+worse this evening?"
+
+The prelate looked at him in astonishment, and then somewhat impatiently
+replied: "Oh, no, no. His Holiness is much better, thank Heaven. A person
+belonging to the Vatican was telling me just now that he was able to get
+up this afternoon and receive his intimates as usual."
+
+"All the same, people have been alarmed," interrupted Narcisse. "I must
+confess that we did not feel easy at the embassy, for a Conclave at the
+present time would be a great worry for France. She would exercise no
+influence at it. It is a great mistake on the part of our Republican
+Government to treat the Holy See as of no importance! However, can one
+ever tell whether the Pope is ill or not? I know for a certainty that he
+was nearly carried off last winter when nobody breathed a word about any
+illness, whereas on the last occasion when the newspapers killed him and
+talked about a dreadful attack of bronchitis, I myself saw him quite
+strong and in the best of spirits! His reported illnesses are mere
+matters of policy, I fancy."*
+
+ * There is much truth in this; but the reader must not imagine
+ that the Pope is never ill. At his great age, indispositions
+ are only natural.--Trans.
+
+With a hasty gesture, however, Monsignor Fornaro brushed this importunate
+subject aside. "No, no," said he, "people are tranquillised and no longer
+talk of it. What excites all those ladies is that the Congregation of the
+Council to-day voted the dissolution of the Prada marriage by a great
+majority."
+
+Again did Pierre feel moved. However, not having had time to see any
+members of the Boccanera family on his return from Frascati he feared
+that the news might be false and said so. Thereupon the prelate gave his
+word of honour that things were as he stated. "The news is certain," he
+declared. "I had it from a member of the Congregation." And then, all at
+once, he apologised and hurried off: "Excuse me but I see a lady whom I
+had not yet caught sight of, and desire to pay my respects to her."
+
+He at once hastened to the lady in question, and, being unable to sit
+down, inclined his lofty figure as if to envelop her with his gallant
+courtesy; whilst she, young, fresh, and bare-shouldered, laughed with a
+pearly laugh as his cape of violet silk lightly brushed her sheeny skin.
+
+"You know that person, don't you?" Narcisse inquired of Pierre. "No!
+Really? Why, that is Count Prada's /inamorata/, the charming Lisbeth
+Kauffmann, by whom he has just had a son. It's her first appearance in
+society since that event. She's a German, you know, and lost her husband
+here. She paints a little; in fact, rather nicely. A great deal is
+forgiven to the ladies of the foreign colony, and this one is
+particularly popular on account of the very affable manner in which she
+receives people at her little palazzo in the Via Principe Amedeo. As you
+may imagine, the news of the dissolution of that marriage must amuse
+her!"
+
+She looked really exquisite, that Lisbeth, very fair, rosy, and gay, with
+satiny skin, soft blue eyes, and lips wreathed in an amiable smile, which
+was renowned for its grace. And that evening, in her gown of white silk
+spangled with gold, she showed herself so delighted with life, so
+securely happy in the thought that she was free, that she loved and was
+loved in return, that the whispered tidings, the malicious remarks
+exchanged behind the fans of those around her, seemed to turn to her
+personal triumph. For a moment all eyes had sought her, and people talked
+of the outcome of her connection with Prada, the man whose manhood the
+Church solemnly denied by its decision of that very day! And there came
+stifled laughter and whispered jests, whilst she, radiant in her insolent
+serenity, accepted with a rapturous air the gallantry of Monsignor
+Fornaro, who congratulated her on a painting of the Virgin with the lily,
+which she had lately sent to a fine-art show.
+
+Ah! that matrimonial nullity suit, which for a year had supplied Rome
+with scandal, what a final hubbub it occasioned as the tidings of its
+termination burst forth amidst that ball! The black and white worlds had
+long chosen it as a battlefield for the exchange of incredible slander,
+endless gossip, the most nonsensical tittle-tattle. And now it was over;
+the Vatican with imperturbable impudence had pronounced the marriage null
+and void on the ground that the husband was no man, and all Rome would
+laugh over the affair, with that free scepticism which it displayed as
+soon as the pecuniary affairs of the Church came into question. The
+incidents of the struggle were already common property: Prada's feelings
+revolting to such a point that he had withdrawn from the contest, the
+Boccaneras moving heaven and earth in their feverish anxiety, the money
+which they had distributed among the creatures of the various cardinals
+in order to gain their influence, and the large sum which they had
+indirectly paid for the second and favourable report of Monsignor Palma.
+People said that, altogether, more than a hundred thousand francs had
+been expended, but this was not thought over-much, as a well-known French
+countess had been obliged to disburse nearly ten times that amount to
+secure the dissolution of her marriage. But then the Holy Father's need
+was so great! And, moreover, nobody was angered by this venality; it
+merely gave rise to malicious witticisms; and the fans continued waving
+in the increasing heat, and the ladies quivered with contentment as the
+whispered pleasantries took wing and fluttered over their bare shoulders.
+
+"Oh! how pleased the Contessina must be!" Pierre resumed. "I did not
+understand what her little friend, Princess Celia, meant by saying when
+we came in that she would be so happy and beautiful this evening. It is
+doubtless on that account that she is coming here, after cloistering
+herself all the time the affair lasted, as if she were in mourning."
+
+However, Lisbeth's eyes had chanced to meet those of Narcisse, and as she
+smiled at him he was, in his turn, obliged to pay his respects to her,
+for, like everybody else of the foreign colony, he knew her through
+having visited her studio. He was again returning to Pierre when a fresh
+outburst of emotion stirred the diamond aigrettes and the flowers
+adorning the ladies' hair. People turned to see what was the matter, and
+again did the hubbub increase. "Ah! it's Count Prada in person!" murmured
+Narcisse, with an admiring glance. "He has a fine bearing, whatever folks
+may say. Dress him up in velvet and gold, and what a splendid,
+unscrupulous, fifteenth-century adventurer he would make!"
+
+Prada entered the room, looking quite gay, in fact, almost triumphant.
+And above his large, white shirtfront, edged by the black of his coat, he
+really had a commanding, predacious expression, with his frank, stern
+eyes, and his energetic features barred by a large black moustache. Never
+had a more rapturous smile of sensuality revealed the wolfish teeth of
+his voracious mouth. With rapid glances he took stock of the women, dived
+into their very souls. Then, on seeing Lisbeth, who looked so pink, and
+fair, and girlish, his expression softened, and he frankly went up to
+her, without troubling in the slightest degree about the ardent,
+inquisitive eyes which were turned upon him. As soon as Monsignor Fornaro
+had made room, he stooped and conversed with the young woman in a low
+tone. And she no doubt confirmed the news which was circulating, for as
+he again drew himself erect, he laughed a somewhat forced laugh, and made
+an involuntary gesture.
+
+However, he then caught sight of Pierre, and joined him in the embrasure
+of the window; and when he had also shaken hands with Narcisse, he said
+to the young priest with all his wonted /bravura/: "You recollect what I
+told you as we were coming back from Frascati? Well, it's done, it seems,
+they've annulled my marriage. It's such an impudent, such an imbecile
+decision, that I still doubted it a moment ago!"
+
+"Oh! the news is certain," Pierre made bold to reply. "It has just been
+confirmed to us by Monsignor Fornaro, who had it from a member of the
+Congregation. And it is said that the majority was very large."
+
+Prada again shook with laughter. "No, no," said he, "such a farce is
+beyond belief! It's the finest smack given to justice and common-sense
+that I know of. Ah! if the marriage can also be annulled by the civil
+courts, and if my friend whom you see yonder be only willing, we shall
+amuse ourselves in Rome! Yes, indeed, I'd marry her at Santa Maria
+Maggiore with all possible pomp. And there's a dear little being in the
+world who would take part in the /fete/ in his nurse's arms!"
+
+He laughed too loud as he spoke, alluded in too brutal a fashion to his
+child, that living proof of his manhood. Was it suffering that made his
+lips curve upwards and reveal his white teeth? It could be divined that
+he was quivering, fighting against an awakening of covert, tumultuous
+passion, which he would not acknowledge even to himself.
+
+"And you, my dear Abbe?" he hastily resumed. "Do you know the other
+report? Do you know that the Countess is coming here?" It was thus, by
+force of habit, that he designated Benedetta, forgetting that she was no
+longer his wife.
+
+"Yes, I have just been told so," Pierre replied; and then he hesitated
+for a moment before adding, with a desire to prevent any disagreeable
+surprise: "And we shall no doubt see Prince Dario also, for he has not
+started for Naples as I told you. Something prevented his departure at
+the last moment, I believe. At least so I gathered from a servant."
+
+Prada no longer laughed. His face suddenly became grave, and he contented
+himself with murmuring: "Ah! so the cousin is to be of the party. Well,
+we shall see them, we shall see them both!"
+
+Then, whilst the two friends went on chatting, he became silent, as if
+serious considerations impelled him to reflect. And suddenly making a
+gesture of apology he withdrew yet farther into the embrasure in which he
+stood, pulled a note-book out of his pocket, and tore from it a leaf on
+which, without modifying his handwriting otherwise than by slightly
+enlarging it, he pencilled these four lines: "A legend avers that the fig
+tree of Judas now grows at Frascati, and that its fruit is deadly for him
+who may desire to become Pope. Eat not the poisoned figs, nor give them
+either to your servants or your fowls." Then he folded the paper,
+fastened it with a postage stamp, and wrote on it the address: "To his
+most Reverend and most Illustrious Eminence, Cardinal Boccanera." And
+when he had placed everything in his pocket again, he drew a long breath
+and once more called back his laugh.
+
+A kind of invincible discomfort, a far-away terror had momentarily frozen
+him. Without being guided by any clear train of reasoning, he had felt
+the need of protecting himself against any cowardly temptation, any
+possible abomination. He could not have told what course of ideas had
+induced him to write those four lines without a moment's delay, on the
+very spot where he stood, under penalty of contributing to a great
+catastrophe. But one thought was firmly fixed in his brain, that on
+leaving the ball he would go to the Via Giulia and throw that note into
+the letter-box at the Palazzo Boccanera. And that decided, he was once
+more easy in mind.
+
+"Why, what is the matter with you, my dear Abbe?" he inquired on again
+joining in the conversation of the two friends. "You are quite gloomy."
+And on Pierre telling him of the bad news which he had received, the
+condemnation of his book, and the single day which remained to him for
+action if he did not wish his journey to Rome to result in defeat, he
+began to protest as if he himself needed agitation and diversion in order
+to continue hopeful and bear the ills of life. "Never mind, never mind,
+don't worry yourself," said he, "one loses all one's strength by
+worrying. A day is a great deal, one can do ever so many things in a day.
+An hour, a minute suffices for Destiny to intervene and turn defeat into
+victory!" He grew feverish as he spoke, and all at once added, "Come,
+let's go to the ball-room. It seems that the scene there is something
+prodigious."
+
+Then he exchanged a last loving glance with Lisbeth whilst Pierre and
+Narcisse followed him, the three of them extricating themselves from
+their corner with the greatest difficulty, and then wending their way
+towards the adjoining gallery through a sea of serried skirts, a billowy
+expanse of necks and shoulders whence ascended the passion which makes
+life, the odour alike of love and of death.
+
+With its eight windows overlooking the Corso, their panes uncurtained and
+throwing a blaze of light upon the houses across the road, the picture
+gallery, sixty-five feet in length and more than thirty in breadth,
+spread out with incomparable splendour. The illumination was dazzling.
+Clusters of electric lamps had changed seven pairs of huge marble
+candelabra into gigantic /torcheres/, akin to constellations; and all
+along the cornice up above, other lamps set in bright-hued floral glasses
+formed a marvellous garland of flaming flowers: tulips, paeonies, and
+roses. The antique red velvet worked with gold, which draped the walls,
+glowed like a furnace fire. About the doors and windows there were
+hangings of old lace broidered with flowers in coloured silk whose hues
+had the very intensity of life. But the sight of sights beneath the
+sumptuous panelled ceiling adorned with golden roses, the unique
+spectacle of a richness not to be equalled, was the collection of
+masterpieces such as no museum could excel. There were works of Raffaelle
+and Titian, Rembrandt and Rubens, Velasquez and Ribera, famous works
+which in this unexpected illumination suddenly showed forth, triumphant
+with youth regained, as if awakened to the immortal life of genius. And,
+as their Majesties would not arrive before midnight, the ball had just
+been opened, and flights of soft-hued gowns were whirling in a waltz past
+all the pompous throng, the glittering jewels and decorations, the
+gold-broidered uniforms and the pearl-broidered robes, whilst silk and
+satin and velvet spread and overflowed upon every side.
+
+"It is prodigious, really!" declared Prada with his excited air; "let us
+go this way and place ourselves in a window recess again. There is no
+better spot for getting a good view without being too much jostled."
+
+They lost Narcisse somehow or other, and on reaching the desired recess
+found themselves but two, Pierre and the Count. The orchestra, installed
+on a little platform at the far end of the gallery, had just finished the
+waltz, and the dancers, with an air of giddy rapture, were slowly walking
+through the crowd when a fresh arrival caused every head to turn. Donna
+Serafina, arrayed in a robe of purple silk as if she had worn the colours
+of her brother the Cardinal, was making a royal entry on the arm of
+Consistorial-Advocate Morano. And never before had she laced herself so
+tightly, never had her waist looked so slim and girlish; and never had
+her stern, wrinkled face, which her white hair scarcely softened,
+expressed such stubborn and victorious domination. A discreet murmur of
+approval ran round, a murmur of public relief as it were, for all Roman
+society had condemned the unworthy conduct of Morano in severing a
+connection of thirty years to which the drawing-rooms had grown as
+accustomed as if it had been a legal marriage. The rupture had lasted for
+two months, to the great scandal of Rome where the cult of long and
+faithful affections still abides. And so the reconciliation touched every
+heart and was regarded as one of the happiest consequences of the victory
+which the Boccaneras had that day gained in the affair of Benedetta's
+marriage. Morano repentant and Donna Serafina reappearing on his arm,
+nothing could have been more satisfactory; love had conquered, decorum
+was preserved and good order re-established.
+
+But there was a deeper sensation as soon as Benedetta and Dario were seen
+to enter, side by side, behind the others. This tranquil indifference for
+the ordinary forms of propriety, on the very day when the marriage with
+Prada had been annulled, this victory of love, confessed and celebrated
+before one and all, seemed so charming in its audacity, so full of the
+bravery of youth and hope, that the pair were at once forgiven amidst a
+murmur of universal admiration. And as in the case of Celia and Attilio,
+all hearts flew to them, to their radiant beauty, to the wondrous
+happiness that made their faces so resplendent. Dario, still pale after
+his long convalescence, somewhat slight and delicate of build, with the
+fine clear eyes of a big child, and the dark curly beard of a young god,
+bore himself with a light pride, in which all the old princely blood of
+the Boccaneras could be traced. And Benedetta, she so white under her
+casque of jetty hair, she so calm and so sensible, wore her lovely smile,
+that smile so seldom seen on her face but which was irresistibly
+fascinating, transfiguring her, imparting the charm of a flower to her
+somewhat full mouth, and filling the infinite of her dark and fathomless
+eyes with a radiance as of heaven. And in this gay return of youth and
+happiness, an exquisite instinct had prompted her to put on a white gown,
+a plain girlish gown which symbolised her maidenhood, which told that she
+had remained through all a pure untarnished lily for the husband of her
+choice. And nothing of her form was to be seen, not a glimpse of bosom or
+shoulder. It was as if the impenetrable, redoubtable mystery of love, the
+sovereign beauty of woman slumbered there, all powerful, but veiled with
+white. Again, not a jewel appeared on her fingers or in her ears. There
+was simply a necklace falling about her /corsage/, but a necklace fit for
+royalty, the famous pearl necklace of the Boccaneras, which she had
+inherited from her mother, and which was known to all Rome--pearls of
+fabulous size cast negligently about her neck, and sufficing, simply as
+she was gowned, to make her queen of all.
+
+"Oh!" murmured Pierre in ecstasy, "how happy and how beautiful she is!"
+
+But he at once regretted that he had expressed his thoughts aloud, for
+beside him he heard a low plaint, an involuntary growl which reminded him
+of the Count's presence. However, Prada promptly stifled this cry of
+returning anguish, and found strength enough to affect a brutish gaiety:
+"The devil!" said he, "they have plenty of impudence. I hope we shall see
+them married and bedded at once!" Then regretting this coarse jest which
+had been prompted by the revolt of passion, he sought to appear
+indifferent: "She looks very nice this evening," he said; "she has the
+finest shoulders in the world, you know, and its a real success for her
+to hide them and yet appear more beautiful than ever."
+
+He went on speaking, contriving to assume an easy tone, and giving
+various little particulars about the Countess as he still obstinately
+called the young woman. However, he had drawn rather further into the
+recess, for fear, no doubt, that people might remark his pallor, and the
+painful twitch which contracted his mouth. He was in no state to fight,
+to show himself gay and insolent in presence of the joy which the lovers
+so openly and naively expressed. And he was glad of the respite which the
+arrival of the King and Queen at this moment offered him. "Ah! here are
+their Majesties!" he exclaimed, turning towards the window. "Look at the
+scramble in the street!"
+
+Although the windows were closed, a tumult could be heard rising from the
+footways. And Pierre on looking down saw, by the light of the electric
+lamps, a sea of human heads pour over the road and encompass the
+carriages. He had several times already seen the King during the latter's
+daily drives to the grounds of the Villa Borghese, whither he came like
+any private gentleman--unguarded, unescorted, with merely an aide-de-camp
+accompanying him in his victoria. At other times he drove a light phaeton
+with only a footman in black livery to attend him. And on one occasion
+Pierre had seen him with the Queen, the pair of them seated side by side
+like worthy middle-class folks driving abroad for pleasure. And, as the
+royal couple went by, the busy people in the streets and the promenaders
+in the public gardens contented themselves with wafting them an
+affectionate wave of the hand, the most expansive simply approaching to
+smile at them, and no one importuning them with acclamations. Pierre, who
+harboured the traditional idea of kings closely guarded and passing
+processionally with all the accompaniment of military pomp, was therefore
+greatly surprised and touched by the amiable /bonhomie/ of this royal
+pair, who went wherever they listed in full security amidst the smiling
+affection of their people. Everybody, moreover, had told him of the
+King's kindliness and simplicity, his desire for peace, and his passion
+for sport, solitude, and the open air, which, amidst the worries of
+power, must often have made him dream of a life of freedom far from the
+imperious duties of royalty for which he seemed unfitted.* But the Queen
+was yet more tenderly loved. So naturally and serenely virtuous that she
+alone remained ignorant of the scandals of Rome, she was also a woman of
+great culture and great refinement, conversant with every field of
+literature, and very happy in being so intelligent, so superior to those
+around her--a pre-eminence which she realised and which she was fond of
+showing, but in the most natural and most graceful of ways.
+
+ * King Humbert inherited these tastes from his father Victor
+ Emanuel, who was likewise a great sportsman and had a perfect
+ horror of court life, pageantry, and the exigencies of
+ politics.--Trans.
+
+Like Pierre, Prada had remained with his face to the window, and suddenly
+pointing to the crowd he said: "Now that they have seen the Queen they
+will go to bed well pleased. And there isn't a single police agent there,
+I'm sure. Ah! to be loved, to be loved!" Plainly enough his distress of
+spirit was coming back, and so, turning towards the gallery again, he
+tried to play the jester. "Attention, my dear Abbe, we mustn't miss their
+Majesties' entry. That will be the finest part of the /fete/!"
+
+A few minutes went by, and then, in the very midst of a polka, the
+orchestra suddenly ceased playing. But a moment afterwards, with all the
+blare of its brass instruments, it struck up the Royal March. The dancers
+fled in confusion, the centre of the gallery was cleared, and the King
+and Queen entered, escorted by the Prince and Princess Buongiovanni, who
+had received them at the foot of the staircase. The King was in ordinary
+evening dress, while the Queen wore a robe of straw-coloured satin,
+covered with superb white lace; and under the diadem of brilliants which
+encircled her beautiful fair hair, she looked still young, with a fresh
+and rounded face, whose expression was all amiability, gentleness, and
+wit. The music was still sounding with the enthusiastic violence of
+welcome. Behind her father and mother, Celia appeared amidst the press of
+people who were following to see the sight; and then came Attilio, the
+Saccos, and various relatives and official personages. And, pending the
+termination of the Royal March, only salutations, glances, and smiles
+were exchanged amidst the sonorous music and dazzling light; whilst all
+the guests crowded around on tip-toe, with outstretched necks and
+glittering eyes--a rising tide of heads and shoulders, flashing with the
+fires of precious stones.
+
+At last the march ended and the presentations began. Their Majesties were
+already acquainted with Celia, and congratulated her with quite
+affectionate kindliness. However, Sacco, both as minister and father, was
+particularly desirous of presenting his son Attilio. He bent his supple
+spine, and summoned to his lips the fine words which were appropriate, in
+such wise that he contrived to make the young man bow to the King in the
+capacity of a lieutenant in his Majesty's army, whilst his homage as a
+handsome young man, so passionately loved by his betrothed was reserved
+for Queen Margherita. Again did their Majesties show themselves very
+gracious, even towards the Signora Sacco who, ever modest and prudent,
+had remained in the background. And then occurred an incident that was
+destined to give rise to endless gossip. Catching sight of Benedetta,
+whom Count Prada had presented to her after his marriage, the Queen, who
+greatly admired her beauty and charm of manner, addressed her a smile in
+such wise that the young woman was compelled to approach. A conversation
+of some minutes' duration ensued, and the Contessina was favoured with
+some extremely amiable expressions which were perfectly audible to all
+around. Most certainly the Queen was ignorant of the event of the day,
+the dissolution of Benedetta's marriage with Prada, and her coming union
+with Dario so publicly announced at this /gala/, which now seemed to have
+been given to celebrate a double betrothal. Nevertheless that
+conversation caused a deep impression; the guests talked of nothing but
+the compliments which Benedetta had received from the most virtuous and
+intelligent of queens, and her triumph was increased by it all, she
+became yet more beautiful and more victorious amidst the happiness she
+felt at being at last able to bestow herself on the spouse of her choice,
+that happiness which made her look so radiant.
+
+But, on the other hand, the torture which Prada experienced now became
+intense. Whilst the sovereigns continued conversing, the Queen with the
+ladies who came to pay her their respects, the King with the officers,
+diplomatists, and other important personages who approached him, Prada
+saw none but Benedetta--Benedetta congratulated, caressed, exalted by
+affection and glory. Dario was near her, flushing with pleasure, radiant
+like herself. It was for them that this ball had been given, for them
+that the lamps shone out, for them that the music played, for them that
+the most beautiful women of Rome had bared their bosoms and adorned them
+with precious stones. It was for them that their Majesties had entered to
+the strains of the Royal March, for them that the /fete/ was becoming
+like an apotheosis, for them that a fondly loved queen was smiling,
+appearing at that betrothal /gala/ like the good fairy of the nursery
+tales, whose coming betokens life-long happiness. And for Prada, this
+wondrously brilliant hour when good fortune and joyfulness attained their
+apogee, was one of defeat. It was fraught with the victory of that woman
+who had refused to be his wife in aught but name, and of that man who now
+was about to take her from him: such a public, ostentatious, insulting
+victory that it struck him like a buffet in the face. And not merely did
+his pride and passion bleed for that: he felt that the triumph of the
+Saccos dealt a blow to his fortune. Was it true, then, that the rough
+conquerors of the North were bound to deteriorate in the delightful
+climate of Rome, was that the reason why he already experienced such a
+sensation of weariness and exhaustion? That very morning at Frascati in
+connection with that disastrous building enterprise he had realised that
+his millions were menaced, albeit he refused to admit that things were
+going badly with him, as some people rumoured. And now, that evening,
+amidst that /fete/ he beheld the South victorious, Sacco winning the day
+like one who feeds at his ease on the warm prey so gluttonously pounced
+upon under the flaming sun.
+
+And the thought of Sacco being a minister, an intimate of the King,
+allying himself by marriage to one of the noblest families of the Roman
+aristocracy, and already laying hands on the people and the national
+funds with the prospect of some day becoming the master of Rome and
+Italy--that thought again was a blow for the vanity of this man of prey,
+for the ever voracious appetite of this enjoyer, who felt as if he were
+being pushed away from table before the feast was over! All crumbled and
+escaped him, Sacco stole his millions, and Benedetta tortured his flesh,
+stirring up that awful wound of unsatisfied passion which never would be
+healed.
+
+Again did Pierre hear that dull plaint, that involuntary despairing
+growl, which had upset him once before. And he looked at the Count, and
+asked him: "Are you suffering?" But on seeing how livid was the face of
+Prada, who only retained his calmness by a superhuman effort, he
+regretted his indiscreet question, which, moreover, remained unanswered.
+And then to put the other more at ease, the young priest went on
+speaking, venting the thoughts which the sight before him inspired: "Your
+father was right," said he, "we Frenchmen whose education is so full of
+the Catholic spirit, even in these days of universal doubt, we never
+think of Rome otherwise than as the old Rome of the popes. We scarcely
+know, we can scarcely understand the great changes which, year by year,
+have brought about the Italian Rome of the present day. Why, when I
+arrived here, the King and his government and the young nation working to
+make a great capital for itself, seemed to me of no account whatever!
+Yes, I dismissed all that, thought nothing of it, in my dream of
+resuscitating a Christian and evangelical Rome, which should assure the
+happiness of the world."
+
+He laughed as he spoke, pitying his own artlessness, and then pointed
+towards the gallery where Prince Buongiovanni was bowing to the King
+whilst the Princess listened to the gallant remarks of Sacco: a scene
+full of symbolism, the old papal aristocracy struck down, the /parvenus/
+accepted, the black and white worlds so mixed together that one and all
+were little else than subjects, on the eve of forming but one united
+nation. That conciliation between the Quirinal and the Vatican which in
+principle was regarded as impossible, was it not in practice fatal, in
+face of the evolution which went on day by day? People must go on living,
+loving, and creating life throughout the ages. And the marriage of
+Attilio and Celia would be the symbol of the needful union: youth and
+love triumphing over ancient hatred, all quarrels forgotten as a handsome
+lad goes by, wins a lovely girl, and carries her off in his arms in order
+that the world may last.
+
+"Look at them!" resumed Pierre, "how handsome and young and gay both the
+/fiances/ are, all confidence in the future. Ah! I well understand that
+your King should have come here to please his minister and win one of the
+old Roman families over to his throne; it is good, brave, and fatherly
+policy. But I like to think that he has also realised the touching
+significance of that marriage--old Rome, in the person of that candid,
+loving child giving herself to young Italy, that upright, enthusiastic
+young man who wears his uniform so jauntily. And may their nuptials be
+definitive and fruitful; from them and from all the others may there
+arise the great nation which, now that I begin to know you, I trust you
+will soon become!"
+
+Amidst the tottering of his former dream of an evangelical and universal
+Rome, Pierre expressed these good wishes for the Eternal City's future
+fortune with such keen and deep emotion that Prada could not help
+replying: "I thank you; that wish of yours is in the heart of every good
+Italian."
+
+But his voice quavered, for even whilst he was looking at Celia and
+Attilio, who stood smiling and talking together, he saw Benedetta and
+Dario approach them, wearing the same joyful expression of perfect
+happiness. And when the two couples were united, so radiant and so
+triumphant, so full of superb and happy life, he no longer had strength
+to stay there, see them, and suffer.
+
+"I am frightfully thirsty," he hoarsely exclaimed. "Let's go to the
+buffet to drink something." And, thereupon, in order to avoid notice, he
+so manoeuvred as to glide behind the throng, skirting the windows in the
+direction of the entrance to the Hall of the Antiques, which was beyond
+the gallery.
+
+Whilst Pierre was following him they were parted by an eddy of the crowd,
+and the young priest found himself carried towards the two loving couples
+who still stood chatting together. And Celia, on recognising him,
+beckoned to him in a friendly way. With her passionate cult for beauty,
+she was enraptured with the appearance of Benedetta, before whom she
+joined her little lily hands as before the image of the Madonna. "Oh!
+Monsieur l'Abbe," said she, "to please me now, do tell her how beautiful
+she is, more beautiful than anything on earth, more beautiful than even
+the sun, and the moon and stars. If you only knew, my dear, it makes me
+quiver to see you so beautiful as that, as beautiful as happiness, as
+beautiful as love itself!"
+
+Benedetta began to laugh, while the two young men made merry. "But you
+are as beautiful as I am, darling," said the Contessina. "And if we are
+beautiful it is because we are happy."
+
+"Yes, yes, happy," Celia gently responded. "Do you remember the evening
+when you told me that one didn't succeed in marrying the Pope and the
+King? But Attilio and I are marrying them, and yet we are very happy."
+
+"But we don't marry them, Dario and I! On the contrary!" said Benedetta
+gaily. "No matter; as you answered me that same evening, it is sufficient
+that we should love one another, love saves the world."
+
+When Pierre at last succeeded in reaching the door of the Hall of the
+Antiques, where the buffet was installed, he found Prada there,
+motionless, gazing despite himself on the galling spectacle which he
+desired to flee. A power stronger than his will had kept him there,
+forcing him to turn round and look, and look again. And thus, with a
+bleeding heart, he still lingered and witnessed the resumption of the
+dancing, the first figure of a quadrille which the orchestra began to
+play with a lively flourish of its brass instruments. Benedetta and
+Dario, Celia and Attilio were /vis-à-vis/. And so charming and
+delightful was the sight which the two couples presented dancing in the
+white blaze, all youth and joy, that the King and Queen drew near to them
+and became interested. And soon bravos of admiration rang out, while from
+every heart spread a feeling of infinite tenderness.
+
+"I'm dying of thirst, let's go!" repeated Prada, at last managing to
+wrench himself away from the torturing sight.
+
+He called for some iced lemonade and drank the glassful at one draught,
+gulping it down with the greedy eagerness of a man stricken with fever,
+who will never more be able to quench the burning fire within him.
+
+The Hall of the Antiques was a spacious room with mosaic pavement, and
+decorations of stucco; and a famous collection of vases, bas-reliefs, and
+statues, was disposed along its walls. The marbles predominated, but
+there were a few bronzes, and among them a dying gladiator of extreme
+beauty. The marvel however was the famous statue of Venus, a companion to
+that of the Capitol, but with a more elegant and supple figure and with
+the left arm falling loosely in a gesture of voluptuous surrender. That
+evening a powerful electric reflector threw a dazzling light upon the
+statue, which, in its divine and pure nudity, seemed to be endowed with
+superhuman, immortal life. Against the end-wall was the buffet, a long
+table covered with an embroidered cloth and laden with fruit, pastry, and
+cold meats. Sheaves of flowers rose up amidst bottles of champagne, hot
+punch, and iced /sorbetto/, and here and there were marshalled armies of
+glasses, tea-cups, and broth-bowls, a perfect wealth of sparkling
+crystal, porcelain, and silver. And a happy innovation had been to fill
+half of the hall with rows of little tables, at which the guests, in lieu
+of being obliged to refresh themselves standing, were able to sit down
+and order what they desired as in a cafe.
+
+At one of these little tables, Pierre perceived Narcisse seated near a
+young woman, whom Prada, on approaching, recognised to be Lisbeth. "You
+find me, you see, in delightful company," gallantly exclaimed the
+/attache/. "As we lost one another, I could think of nothing better than
+of offering madame my arm to bring her here."
+
+"It was, in fact, a good idea," said Lisbeth with her pretty laugh, "for
+I was feeling very thirsty."
+
+They had ordered some iced coffee, which they were slowly sipping out of
+little silver-gilt spoons.
+
+"I have a terrible thirst, too," declared the Count, "and I can't quench
+it. You will allow us to join you, will you not, my dear sir? Some of
+that coffee will perhaps calm me." And then to Lisbeth he added, "Ah! my
+dear, allow me to introduce to you Monsieur l'Abbe Froment, a young
+French priest of great distinction."
+
+Then for a long time they all four remained seated at that table,
+chatting and making merry over certain of the guests who went by. Prada,
+however, in spite of his usual gallantry towards Lisbeth, frequently
+became absent-minded; at times he quite forgot her, being again mastered
+by his anguish, and, in spite of all his efforts, his eyes ever turned
+towards the neighbouring gallery whence the sound of music and dancing
+reached him.
+
+"Why, what are you thinking of, /caro mio/?" Lisbeth asked in her pretty
+way, on seeing him at one moment so pale and lost. "Are you indisposed?"
+
+He did not reply, however, but suddenly exclaimed, "Ah! look there,
+that's the real pair, there's real love and happiness for you!"
+
+With a jerk of the hand he designated Dario's mother, the Marchioness
+Montefiori and her second husband, Jules Laporte--that ex-sergeant of the
+papal Swiss Guard, her junior by fifteen years, whom she had one day
+hooked at the Corso with her eyes of fire, which yet had remained superb,
+and whom she had afterwards triumphantly transformed into a Marquis
+Montefiori in order to have him entirely to herself. Such was her passion
+that she never relaxed her hold on him whether at ball or reception, but,
+despite all usages, kept him beside her, and even made him escort her to
+the buffet, so much did she delight in being able to exhibit him and say
+that this handsome man was her own exclusive property. And standing there
+side by side, the pair of them began to drink champagne and eat
+sandwiches, she yet a marvel of massive beauty although she was over
+fifty, and he with long wavy moustaches, and proud bearing, like a
+fortunate adventurer whose jovial impudence pleased the ladies.
+
+"You know that she had to extricate him from a nasty affair," resumed the
+Count in a lower tone. "Yes, he travelled in relics; he picked up a
+living by supplying relics on commission to convents in France and
+Switzerland; and he had launched quite a business in false relics with
+the help of some Jews here who concocted little ancient reliquaries out
+of mutton bones, with everything sealed and signed by the most genuine
+authorities. The affair was hushed up, as three prelates were also
+compromised in it! Ah! the happy man! Do you see how she devours him with
+her eyes? And he, doesn't he look quite a /grand seigneur/ by the mere
+way in which he holds that plate for her whilst she eats the breast of a
+fowl out of it!"
+
+Then, in a rough way and with biting irony, he went on to speak of the
+/amours/ of Rome. The Roman women, said he, were ignorant, obstinate, and
+jealous. When a woman had managed to win a man, she kept him for ever, he
+became her property, and she disposed of him as she pleased. By way of
+proof, he cited many interminable /liaisons/, such as that of Donna
+Serafina and Morano which, in time became virtual marriages; and he
+sneered at such a lack of fancy, such an excess of fidelity whose only
+ending, when it did end, was some very disagreeable unpleasantness.
+
+At this, Lisbeth interrupted him. "But what is the matter with you this
+evening, my dear?" she asked with a laugh. "What you speak of is on the
+contrary very nice and pretty! When a man and a woman love one another
+they ought to do so for ever!"
+
+She looked delightful as she spoke, with her fine wavy blonde hair and
+delicate fair complexion; and Narcisse with a languorous expression in
+his half-closed eyes compared her to a Botticelli which he had seen at
+Florence. However, the night was now far advanced, and Pierre had once
+more sunk into gloomy thoughtfulness when he heard a passing lady remark
+that they had already begun to dance the Cotillon in the gallery; and
+thereupon he suddenly remembered that Monsignor Nani had given him an
+appointment in the little Saloon of the Mirrors.
+
+"Are you leaving?" hastily inquired Prada on seeing him rise and bow to
+Lisbeth.
+
+"No, no, not yet," Pierre answered.
+
+"Oh! all right. Don't go away without me. I want to walk a little, and
+I'll see you home. It's agreed, eh? You will find me here."
+
+The young priest had to cross two rooms, one hung with yellow and the
+other with blue, before he at last reached the mirrored /salon/. This was
+really an exquisite example of the /rococo/ style, a rotunda as it were
+of pale mirrors framed with superb gilded carvings. Even the ceiling was
+covered with mirrors disposed slantwise so that on every side things
+multiplied, mingled, and appeared under all possible aspects. Discreetly
+enough no electric lights had been placed in the room, the only
+illumination being that of some pink tapers burning in a pair of
+candelabra. The hangings and upholstery were of soft blue silk, and the
+impression on entering was very sweet and charming, as if one had found
+oneself in the abode of some fairy queen of the rills, a palace of limpid
+water, illumined to its farthest depths by clusters of stars.
+
+Pierre at once perceived Monsignor Nani, who was sitting on a low couch,
+and, as the prelate had hoped, he was quite alone, for the Cotillon had
+attracted almost everybody to the picture gallery. And the silence in the
+little /salon/ was nearly perfect, for at that distance the blare of the
+orchestra subsided into a faint, flute-like murmur. The young priest at
+once apologised to the prelate for having kept him waiting.
+
+"No, no, my dear son," said Nani, with his inexhaustible amiability. "I
+was very comfortable in this retreat--when the press of the crowd became
+over-threatening I took refuge here." He did not speak of the King and
+Queen, but he allowed it to be understood that he had politely avoided
+their company. If he had come to the /fete/ it was on account of his
+sincere affection for Celia and also with a very delicate diplomatic
+object, for the Church wished to avoid any appearance of having entirely
+broken with the Buongiovanni family, that ancient house which was so
+famous in the annals of the papacy. Doubtless the Vatican was unable to
+subscribe to this marriage which seemed to unite old Rome with the young
+Kingdom of Italy, but on the other hand it did not desire people to think
+that it abandoned old and faithful supporters and took no interest in
+what befell them.
+
+"But come, my dear son," the prelate resumed, "it is you who are now in
+question. I told you that although the Congregation of the Index had
+pronounced itself for the condemnation of your book, the sentence would
+only be submitted to the Holy Father and signed by him on the day after
+to-morrow. So you still have a whole day before you."
+
+At this Pierre could not refrain from a dolorous and vivacious
+interruption.
+
+"Alas! Monseigneur, what can I do?" said he; "I have thought it all over,
+and I see no means, no opportunity of defending myself. How could I even
+see his Holiness now that he is so ill?"
+
+"Oh! ill, ill!" muttered Nani with his shrewd expression. "His Holiness
+is ever so much better, for this very day, like every other Wednesday, I
+had the honour to be received by him. When his Holiness is a little tired
+and people say that he is very ill, he often lets them do so, for it
+gives him a rest and enables him to judge certain ambitions and
+manifestations of impatience around him."
+
+Pierre, however, was too upset to listen attentively. "No, it's all
+over," he continued, "I'm in despair. You spoke to me of the possibility
+of a miracle, but I am no great believer in miracles. Since I am defeated
+here at Rome, I shall go away, I shall return to Paris, and continue the
+struggle there. Oh! I cannot resign myself, my hope in salvation by the
+practice of love cannot die, and I shall answer my denouncers in a new
+book, in which I shall tell in what new soil the new religion will grow
+up!"
+
+Silence fell. Nani looked at him with his clear eyes in which
+intelligence shone distinct and sharp like steel. And amidst the deep
+calm, the warm heavy atmosphere of the little /salon/, whose mirrors were
+starred with countless reflections of candles, a more sonorous burst of
+music was suddenly wafted from the gallery, a rhythmical waltz melody,
+which slowly expanded, then died away.
+
+"My dear son," said Nani, "anger is always harmful. You remember that on
+your arrival here I promised that if your own efforts to obtain an
+interview with the Holy Father should prove unavailing, I would myself
+endeavour to secure an audience for you." Then, seeing how agitated the
+young priest was getting, he went on: "Listen to me and don't excite
+yourself. His Holiness, unfortunately, is not always prudently advised.
+Around him are persons whose devotion, however great, is at times
+deficient in intelligence. I told you that, and warned you against
+inconsiderate applications. And this is why, already three weeks ago, I
+myself handed your book to his Holiness in the hope that he would deign
+to glance at it. I rightly suspected that it had not been allowed to
+reach him. And this is what I am instructed to tell you: his Holiness,
+who has had the great kindness to read your book, expressly desires to
+see you."
+
+A cry of joy and gratitude died away in Pierre's throat: "Ah!
+Monseigneur. Ah! Monseigneur!"
+
+But Nani quickly silenced him and glanced around with an expression of
+keen anxiety as if he feared that some one might hear them. "Hush! Hush!"
+said he, "it is a secret. His Holiness wishes to see you privately,
+without taking anybody else into his confidence. Listen attentively. It
+is now two o'clock in the morning. Well, this very day, at nine in the
+evening precisely, you must present yourself at the Vatican and at every
+door ask for Signor Squadra. You will invariably be allowed to pass.
+Signor Squadra will be waiting for you upstairs, and will introduce you.
+And not a word, mind; not a soul must have the faintest suspicion of
+these things."
+
+Pierre's happiness and gratitude at last flowed forth. He had caught hold
+of the prelate's soft, plump hands, and stammered, "Ah! Monseigneur, how
+can I express my gratitude to you? If you only knew how full my soul was
+of night and rebellion since I realised that I had been a mere plaything
+in the hands of those powerful cardinals. But you have saved me, and
+again I feel sure that I shall win the victory, for I shall at last be
+able to fling myself at the feet of his Holiness the father of all truth
+and all justice. He can but absolve me, I who love him, I who admire him,
+I who have never battled for aught but his own policy and most cherished
+ideas. No, no, it is impossible; he will not sign that judgment; he will
+not condemn my book!"
+
+Releasing his hands, Nani sought to calm him with a fatherly gesture,
+whilst retaining a faint smile of contempt for such a useless expenditure
+of enthusiasm. At last he succeeded, and begged him to retire. The
+orchestra was again playing more loudly in the distance. And when the
+young priest at last withdrew, thanking him once more, he said very
+simply, "Remember, my dear son, that only obedience is great."
+
+Pierre, whose one desire now was to take himself off, found Prada almost
+immediately afterwards in the first reception-room. Their Majesties had
+just left the ball in grand ceremony, escorted to the threshold by the
+Buongiovannis and the Saccos. And before departing the Queen had
+maternally kissed Celia, whilst the King shook hands with
+Attilio--honours instinct with a charming good nature which made the
+members of both families quite radiant. However, a good many of the
+guests were following the example of the sovereigns and disappearing in
+small batches. And the Count, who seemed strangely nervous, and showed
+more sternness and bitterness than ever, was, on his side, also eager to
+be gone. "Ah! it's you at last. I was waiting for you," he said to
+Pierre. "Well, let's get off at once, eh? Your compatriot Monsieur
+Narcisse Habert asked me to tell you not to look for him. The fact is, he
+has gone to see my friend Lisbeth to her carriage. I myself want a breath
+of fresh air, a stroll, and so I'll go with you as far as the Via
+Giulia."
+
+Then, as they took their things from the cloak-room, he could not help
+sneering and saying in his brutal way: "I saw your good friends go off,
+all four together. It's lucky that you prefer to go home on foot, for
+there was no room for you in the carriage. What superb impudence it was
+on the part of that Donna Serafina to drag herself here, at her age, with
+that Morano of hers, so as to triumph over the return of the fickle one!
+And the two others, the two young ones--ah! I confess that I can hardly
+speak calmly of /them/, for in parading here together as they did this
+evening, they have shown an impudence and a cruelty such as is rarely
+seen!" Prada's hands trembled, and he murmured: "A good journey, a good
+journey to the young man, since he is going to Naples. Yes, I heard Celia
+say that he was starting for Naples this evening at six o'clock. Well, my
+wishes go with him; a good journey!"
+
+The two men found the change delightful when they at last emerged from
+the stifling heat of the reception-rooms into the lovely, cool, and
+limpid night. It was a night illumined by a superb full moon, one of
+those matchless Roman nights when the city slumbers in Elysian radiance,
+steeped in a dream of the Infinite, under the vast vault of heaven. And
+they took the most agreeable route, going down the Corso proper and then
+turning into the Corso Vittorio Emanuele.
+
+Prada had grown somewhat calmer, but remained full of irony. To divert
+his mind, no doubt, he talked on in the most voluble manner, reverting to
+the women of Rome and to that /fete/ which he had at first found
+splendid, but at which he now began to rail.
+
+"Oh! of course they have very fine gowns," said he, speaking of the
+women; "but gowns which don't fit them, gowns which are sent them from
+Paris, and which, of course, they can't try on. It's just the same with
+their jewels; they still have diamonds and pearls, in particular, which
+are very fine, but they are so wretchedly, so heavily mounted that they
+look frightful. And if you only knew how ignorant and frivolous these
+women are, despite all their conceit! Everything is on the surface with
+them, even religion: there's nothing beneath. I looked at them eating at
+the buffet. Oh! they at least have fine appetites. This evening some
+decorum was observed, there wasn't too much gorging. But at one of the
+Court balls you would see a general pillage, the buffets besieged, and
+everything swallowed up amidst a scramble of amazing voracity!"
+
+To all this talk Pierre only returned monosyllabic responses. He was
+wrapped in overflowing delight at the thought of that audience with the
+Pope, which, unable as he was to confide in any one, he strove to arrange
+and picture in his own mind, even in its pettiest details. And meantime
+the footsteps of the two men rang out on the dry pavement of the clear,
+broad, deserted thoroughfare, whose black shadows were sharply outlined
+by the moonlight.
+
+All at once Prada himself became silent. His loquacious /bravura/ was
+exhausted, the frightful struggle going on in his mind wholly possessed
+and paralysed him. Twice already he had dipped his hand into his coat
+pocket and felt the pencilled note whose four lines he mentally repeated:
+"A legend avers that the fig-tree of Judas now grows at Frascati, and
+that its fruit is deadly for him who may desire to become pope. Eat not
+the poisoned figs, nor give them either to your servants or your fowls."
+The note was there; he could feel it; and if he had desired to accompany
+Pierre, it was in order that he might drop it into the letter-box at the
+Palazzo Boccanera. And he continued to step out briskly, so that within
+another ten minutes that note would surely be in the box, for no power in
+the world could prevent it, since such was his express determination.
+Never would he commit such a crime as to allow people to be poisoned.
+
+But he was suffering such abominable torture. That Benedetta and that
+Dario had raised such a tempest of jealous hatred within him! For them he
+forgot Lisbeth whom he loved, and even that flesh of his flesh, the child
+of whom he was so proud. All sex as he was, eager to conquer and subdue,
+he had never cared for facile loves. His passion was to overcome. And now
+there was a woman in the world who defied him, a woman forsooth whom he
+had bought, whom he had married, who had been handed over to him, but who
+would never, never be his. Ah! in the old days, to subdue her, he would
+if needful have fired Rome like a Nero; but now he asked himself what he
+could possibly do to prevent her from belonging to another. That galling
+thought made the blood gush from his gaping wound. How that woman and her
+lover must deride him! And to think that they had sought to turn him to
+ridicule by a baseless charge, an arrant lie which still and ever made
+him smart, all proof of its falsity to the contrary. He, on his side, had
+accused them in the past without much belief in what he said, but now the
+charges he had imputed to them must come true, for they were free, freed
+at all events of the religious bond, and that no doubt was their only
+care. And then visions of their happiness passed before his eyes,
+infuriating him. Ah! no, ah! no, it was impossible, he would rather
+destroy the world!
+
+Then, as he and Pierre turned out of the Corso Vittorio Emanuele to
+thread the old narrow tortuous streets leading to the Via Giulia, he
+pictured himself dropping the note into the letter-box at the palazzo.
+And next he conjured up what would follow. The note would lie in the
+letter-box till morning. At an early hour Don Vigilio, the secretary, who
+by the Cardinal's express orders kept the key of the box, would come
+down, find the note, and hand it to his Eminence, who never allowed
+another to open any communication addressed to him. And then the figs
+would be thrown away, there would be no further possibility of crime, the
+black world would in all prudence keep silent. But if the note should not
+be in the letter-box, what would happen then? And admitting that
+supposition he pictured the figs placed on the table at the one o'clock
+meal, in their pretty little leaf-covered basket. Dario would be there as
+usual, alone with his uncle, since he was not to leave for Naples till
+the evening. And would both the uncle and the nephew eat the figs, or
+would only one of them partake of the fruit, and which of them would that
+be? At this point Prada's clearness of vision failed him; again he
+conjured up Destiny on the march, that Destiny which he had met on the
+road from Frascati, going on towards its unknown goal, athwart all
+obstacles without possibility of stoppage. Aye, the little basket of figs
+went ever on and on to accomplish its fateful purpose, which no hand in
+the world had power enough to prevent.
+
+And at last, on either hand of Pierre and Prada, the Via Giulia stretched
+away in a long line white with moonlight, and the priest emerged as if
+from a dream at sight of the Palazzo Boccanera rising blackly under the
+silver sky. Three o'clock struck at a neighbouring church. And he felt
+himself quivering slightly as once again he heard near him the dolorous
+moan of a lion wounded unto death, that low involuntary growl which the
+Count, amidst the frightful struggle of his feelings, had for the third
+time allowed to escape him. But immediately afterwards he burst into a
+sneering laugh, and pressing the priest's hands, exclaimed: "No, no, I am
+not going farther. If I were seen here at this hour, people would think
+that I had fallen in love with my wife again."
+
+And thereupon he lighted a cigar, and retraced his steps in the clear
+night, without once looking round.
+
+
+
+XIII
+
+WHEN Pierre awoke he was much surprised to hear eleven o'clock striking.
+Fatigued as he was by that ball where he had lingered so long, he had
+slept like a child in delightful peacefulness, and as soon as he opened
+his eyes the radiant sunshine filled him with hope. His first thought was
+that he would see the Pope that evening at nine o'clock. Ten more hours
+to wait! What would he be able to do with himself during that lovely day,
+whose radiant sky seemed to him of such happy augury? He rose and opened
+the windows to admit the warm air which, as he had noticed on the day of
+his arrival, had a savour of fruit and flowers, a blending, as it were,
+of the perfume of rose and orange. Could this possibly be December? What
+a delightful land, that the spring should seem to flower on the very
+threshold of winter! Then, having dressed, he was leaning out of the
+window to glance across the golden Tiber at the evergreen slopes of the
+Janiculum, when he espied Benedetta seated in the abandoned garden of the
+mansion. And thereupon, unable to keep still, full of a desire for life,
+gaiety, and beauty, he went down to join her.
+
+With radiant visage and outstretched hands, she at once vented the cry he
+had expected: "Ah! my dear Abbe, how happy I am!"
+
+They had often spent their mornings in that quiet, forsaken nook; but
+what sad mornings those had been, hopeless as they both were! To-day,
+however, the weed-grown paths, the box-plants growing in the old basin,
+the orange-trees which alone marked the outline of the beds--all seemed
+full of charm, instinct with a sweet and dreamy cosiness in which it was
+very pleasant to lull one's joy. And it was so warm, too, beside the big
+laurel-bush, in the corner where the streamlet of water ever fell with
+flute-like music from the gaping, tragic mask.
+
+"Ah!" repeated Benedetta, "how happy I am! I was stifling upstairs, and
+my heart felt such a need of space, and air, and sunlight, that I came
+down here!"
+
+She was seated on the fallen column beside the old marble sarcophagus,
+and desired the priest to place himself beside her. Never had he seen her
+looking so beautiful, with her black hair encompassing her pure face,
+which in the sunshine appeared pinky and delicate as a flower. Her large,
+fathomless eyes showed in the light like braziers rolling gold, and her
+childish mouth, all candour and good sense, laughed the laugh of one who
+was at last free to love as her heart listed, without offending either
+God or man. And, dreaming aloud, she built up plans for the future. "It's
+all simple enough," said she; "I have already obtained a separation, and
+shall easily get that changed into civil divorce now that the Church has
+annulled my marriage. And I shall marry Dario next spring, perhaps
+sooner, if the formalities can be hastened. He is going to Naples this
+evening about the sale of some property which we still possess there, but
+which must now be sold, for all this business has cost us a lot of money.
+Still, that doesn't matter since we now belong to one another. And when
+he comes back in a few days, what a happy time we shall have! I could not
+sleep when I got back from that splendid ball last night, for my head was
+so full of plans--oh! splendid plans, as you shall see, for I mean to
+keep you in Rome until our marriage."
+
+Like herself, Pierre began to laugh, so gained upon by this explosion of
+youth and happiness that he had to make a great effort to refrain from
+speaking of his own delight, his hopefulness at the thought of his coming
+interview with the Pope. Of that, however, he had sworn to speak to
+nobody.
+
+Every now and again, amidst the quivering silence of the sunlit garden,
+the cry of a bird persistently rang out; and Benedetta, raising her head
+and looking at a cage hanging beside one of the first-floor windows,
+jestingly exclaimed: "Yes, yes, Tata, make a good noise, show that you
+are pleased, my dear. Everybody in the house must be pleased now." Then,
+turning towards Pierre, she added gaily: "You know Tata, don't you? What!
+No? Why, Tata is my uncle's parrot. I gave her to him last spring; he's
+very fond of her, and lets her help herself out of his plate. And he
+himself attends to her, puts her out and takes her in, and keeps her in
+his dining-room, for fear lest she should take cold, as that is the only
+room of his which is at all warm."
+
+Pierre in his turn looked up and saw the bird, one of those pretty little
+parrots with soft, silky, dull-green plumage. It was hanging by the beak
+from a bar of its cage, swinging itself and flapping its wings, all mirth
+in the bright sunshine.
+
+"Does the bird talk?" he asked.
+
+"No, she only screams," replied Benedetta, laughing. "Still my uncle
+pretends that he understands her." And then the young woman abruptly
+darted to another subject, as if this mention of her uncle the Cardinal
+had made her think of the uncle by marriage whom she had in Paris. "I
+suppose you have heard from Viscount de la Choue," said she. "I had a
+letter from him yesterday, in which he said how grieved he was that you
+were unable to see the Holy Father, as he had counted on you for the
+triumph of his ideas."
+
+Pierre indeed frequently heard from the Viscount, who was greatly
+distressed by the importance which his adversary, Baron de Fouras, had
+acquired since his success with the International Pilgrimage of the
+Peter's Pence. The old, uncompromising Catholic party would awaken, said
+the Viscount, and all the conquests of Neo-Catholicism would be
+threatened, if one could not obtain the Holy Father's formal adhesion to
+the proposed system of free guilds, in order to overcome the demand for
+closed guilds which was brought forward by the Conservatives. And the
+Viscount overwhelmed Pierre with injunctions, and sent him all sorts of
+complicated plans in his eagerness to see him received at the Vatican.
+"Yes, yes," muttered the young priest in reply to Benedetta. "I had a
+letter on Sunday, and found another waiting for me on my return from
+Frascati yesterday. Ah! it would make me very happy to be able to send
+the Viscount some good news." Then again Pierre's joy overflowed at the
+thought that he would that evening see the Pope, and, on opening his
+loving heart to the Pontiff, receive the supreme encouragement which
+would strengthen him in his mission to work social salvation in the name
+of the lowly and the poor. And he could not restrain himself any longer,
+but let his secret escape him: "It's settled, you know," said he. "My
+audience is for this evening."
+
+Benedetta did not understand at first. "What audience?" she asked.
+
+"Oh! Monsignor Nani was good enough to tell me at the ball this morning,
+that the Holy Father has read my book and desires to see me. I shall be
+received this evening at nine o'clock."
+
+At this the Contessina flushed with pleasure, participating in the
+delight of the young priest to whom she had grown much attached. And this
+success of his, coming in the midst of her own felicity, acquired
+extraordinary importance in her eyes as if it were an augury of complete
+success for one and all. Superstitious as she was, she raised a cry of
+rapture and excitement: "Ah! /Dio/, that will bring us good luck. How
+happy I am, my friend, to see happiness coming to you at the same time as
+to me! You cannot think how pleased I am! And all will go well now, it's
+certain, for a house where there is any one whom the Pope welcomes is
+blessed, the thunder of Heaven falls on it no more!"
+
+She laughed yet more loudly as she spoke, and clapped her hands with such
+exuberant gaiety that Pierre became anxious. "Hush! hush!" said he, "it's
+a secret. Pray don't mention it to any one, either your aunt or even his
+Eminence. Monsignor Nani would be much annoyed."
+
+She thereupon promised to say nothing, and in a kindly voice spoke of
+Nani as a benefactor, for was she not indebted to him for the dissolution
+of her marriage? Then, with a fresh explosion of gaiety, she went on:
+"But come, my friend, is not happiness the only good thing? You don't ask
+me to weep over the suffering poor to-day! Ah! the happiness of life,
+that's everything. People don't suffer or feel cold or hungry when they
+are happy."
+
+He looked at her in stupefaction at the idea of that strange solution of
+the terrible question of human misery. And suddenly he realised that,
+with that daughter of the sun who had inherited so many centuries of
+sovereign aristocracy, all his endeavours at conversion were vain. He had
+wished to bring her to a Christian love for the lowly and the wretched,
+win her over to the new, enlightened, and compassionate Italy that he had
+dreamt of; but if she had been moved by the sufferings of the multitude
+at the time when she herself had suffered, when grievous wounds had made
+her own heart bleed, she was no sooner healed than she proclaimed the
+doctrine of universal felicity like a true daughter of a clime of burning
+summers, and winters as mild as spring. "But everybody is not happy!"
+said he.
+
+"Yes, yes, they are!" she exclaimed. "You don't know the poor! Give a
+girl of the Trastevere the lad she loves, and she becomes as radiant as a
+queen, and finds her dry bread quite sweet. The mothers who save a child
+from sickness, the men who conquer in a battle, or who win at the
+lottery, one and all in fact are like that, people only ask for good
+fortune and pleasure. And despite all your striving to be just and to
+arrive at a more even distribution of fortune, the only satisfied ones
+will be those whose hearts sing--often without their knowing the
+cause--on a fine sunny day like this."
+
+Pierre made a gesture of surrender, not wishing to sadden her by again
+pleading the cause of all the poor ones who at that very moment were
+somewhere agonising with physical or mental pain. But, all at once,
+through the luminous mild atmosphere a shadow seemed to fall, tingeing
+joy with sadness, the sunshine with despair. And the sight of the old
+sarcophagus, with its bacchanal of satyrs and nymphs, brought back the
+memory that death lurks even amidst the bliss of passion, the unsatiated
+kisses of love. For a moment the clear song of the water sounded in
+Pierre's ears like a long-drawn sob, and all seemed to crumble in the
+terrible shadow which had fallen from the invisible.
+
+Benedetta, however, caught hold of his hands and roused him once more to
+the delight of being there beside her. "Your pupil is rebellious, is she
+not, my friend?" said she. "But what would you have? There are ideas
+which can't enter into our heads. No, you will never get those things
+into the head of a Roman girl. So be content with loving us as we are,
+beautiful with all our strength, as beautiful as we can be."
+
+She herself, in her resplendent happiness, looked at that moment so
+beautiful that he trembled as in presence of a divinity whose
+all-powerfulness swayed the world. "Yes, yes," he stammered, "beauty,
+beauty, still and ever sovereign. Ah! why can it not suffice to satisfy
+the eternal longings of poor suffering men?"
+
+"Never mind!" she gaily responded. "Do not distress yourself; it is
+pleasant to live. And now let us go upstairs, my aunt must be waiting."
+
+The midday meal was served at one o'clock, and on the few occasions when
+Pierre did not eat at one or another restaurant a cover was laid for him
+at the ladies' table in the little dining-room of the second floor,
+overlooking the courtyard. At the same hour, in the sunlit dining-room of
+the first floor, whose windows faced the Tiber, the Cardinal likewise sat
+down to table, happy in the society of his nephew Dario, for his
+secretary, Don Vigilio, who also was usually present, never opened his
+mouth unless to reply to some question. And the two services were quite
+distinct, each having its own kitchen and servants, the only thing at all
+common to them both being a large room downstairs which served as a
+pantry and store-place.
+
+Although the second-floor dining-room was so gloomy, saddened by the
+greeny half-light of the courtyard, the meal shared that day by the two
+ladies and the young priest proved a very gay one. Even Donna Serafina,
+usually so rigid, seemed to relax under the influence of great internal
+felicity. She was no doubt still enjoying her triumph of the previous
+evening, and it was she who first spoke of the ball and sung its praises,
+though the presence of the King and Queen had much embarrassed her, said
+she. According to her account, she had only avoided presentation by
+skilful strategy; however she hoped that her well-known affection for
+Celia, whose god-mother she was, would explain her presence in that
+neutral mansion where Vatican and Quirinal had met. At the same time she
+must have retained certain scruples, for she declared that directly after
+dinner she was going to the Vatican to see the Cardinal Secretary, to
+whom she desired to speak about an enterprise of which she was
+lady-patroness. This visit would compensate for her attendance at the
+Buongiovanni entertainment. And on the other hand never had Donna
+Serafina seemed so zealous and hopeful of her brother's speedy accession
+to the throne of St. Peter: therein lay a supreme triumph, an elevation
+of her race, which her pride deemed both needful and inevitable; and
+indeed during Leo XIII's last indisposition she had actually concerned
+herself about the trousseau which would be needed and which would require
+to be marked with the new Pontiff's arms.
+
+On her side, Benedetta was all gaiety during the repast, laughing at
+everything, and speaking of Celia and Attilio with the passionate
+affection of a woman whose own happiness delights in that of her friends.
+Then, just as the dessert had been served, she turned to the servant with
+an air of surprise: "Well, and the figs, Giacomo?" she asked.
+
+Giacomo, slow and sleepy of notion, looked at her without understanding.
+However, Victorine was crossing the room, and Benedetta's next question
+was for her: "Why are the figs not served, Victorine?" she inquired.
+
+"What figs, Contessina?"
+
+"Why the figs I saw in the pantry as I passed through it this morning on
+my way to the garden. They were in a little basket and looked superb. I
+was even astonished to see that there were still some fresh figs left at
+this season. I'm very fond of them, and felt quite pleased at the thought
+that I should eat some at dinner."
+
+Victorine began to laugh: "Ah! yes, Contessina, I understand," she
+replied. "They were some figs which that priest of Frascati, whom you
+know very well, brought yesterday evening as a present for his Eminence.
+I was there, and I heard him repeat three or four times that they were a
+present, and were to be put on his Eminence's table without a leaf being
+touched. And so one did as he said."
+
+"Well, that's nice," retorted Benedetta with comical indignation. "What
+/gourmands/ my uncle and Dario are to regale themselves without us! They
+might have given us a share!"
+
+Donna Serafina thereupon intervened, and asked Victorine: "You are
+speaking, are you not, of that priest who used to come to the villa at
+Frascati?"
+
+"Yes, yes, Abbe Santobono his name is, he officiates at the little church
+of St. Mary in the Fields. He always asks for Abbe Paparelli when he
+calls; I think they were at the seminary together. And it was Abbe
+Paparelli who brought him to the pantry with his basket last night. To
+tell the truth, the basket was forgotten there in spite of all the
+injunctions, so that nobody would have eaten the figs to-day if Abbe
+Paparelli hadn't run down just now and carried them upstairs as piously
+as if they were the Blessed Sacrament. It's true though that his Eminence
+is so fond of them."
+
+"My brother won't do them much honour to-day," remarked the Princess. "He
+is slightly indisposed. He passed a bad night." The repeated mention of
+Abbe Paparelli had made the old lady somewhat thoughtful. She had
+regarded the train-bearer with displeasure ever since she had noticed the
+extraordinary influence he was gaining over the Cardinal, despite all his
+apparent humility and self-effacement. He was but a servant and
+apparently a very insignificant one, yet he governed, and she could feel
+that he combated her own influence, often undoing things which she had
+done to further her brother's interests. Twice already, moreover, she had
+suspected him of having urged the Cardinal to courses which she looked
+upon as absolute blunders. But perhaps she was wrong; she did the
+train-bearer the justice to admit that he had great merits and displayed
+exemplary piety.
+
+However, Benedetta went on laughing and jesting, and as Victorine had now
+withdrawn, she called the man-servant: "Listen, Giacomo, I have a
+commission for you." Then she broke off to say to her aunt and Pierre:
+"Pray let us assert our rights. I can see them at table almost underneath
+us. Uncle is taking the leaves off the basket and serving himself with a
+smile; then he passes the basket to Dario, who passes it on to Don
+Vigilio. And all three of them eat and enjoy the figs. You can see them,
+can't you?" She herself could see them well. And it was her desire to be
+near Dario, the constant flight of her thoughts to him that now made her
+picture him at table with the others. Her heart was down below, and there
+was nothing there that she could not see, and hear, and smell, with such
+keenness of the senses did her love endow her. "Giacomo," she resumed,
+"you are to go down and tell his Eminence that we are longing to taste
+his figs, and that it will be very kind of him if he will send us such as
+he can spare."
+
+Again, however, did Donna Serafina intervene, recalling her wonted
+severity of voice: "Giacomo, you will please stay here." And to her niece
+she added: "That's enough childishness! I dislike such silly freaks."
+
+"Oh! aunt," Benedetta murmured. "But I'm so happy, it's so long since I
+laughed so good-heartedly."
+
+Pierre had hitherto remained listening, enlivened by the sight of her
+gaiety. But now, as a little chill fell, he raised his voice to say that
+on the previous day he himself had been astonished to see the famous
+fig-tree of Frascati still bearing fruit so late in the year. This was
+doubtless due, however, to the tree's position and the protection of a
+high wall.
+
+"Ah! so you saw the tree?" said Benedetta.
+
+"Yes, and I even travelled with those figs which you would so much like
+to taste."
+
+"Why, how was that?"
+
+The young man already regretted the reply which had escaped him. However,
+having gone so far, he preferred to say everything. "I met somebody at
+Frascati who had come there in a carriage and who insisted on driving me
+back to Rome," said he. "On the way we picked up Abbe Santobono, who was
+bravely making the journey on foot with his basket in his hand. And
+afterwards we stopped at an /osteria/--" Then he went on to describe the
+drive and relate his impressions whilst crossing the Campagna amidst the
+falling twilight. But Benedetta gazed at him fixedly, aware as she was of
+Prada's frequent visits to the land and houses which he owned at
+Frascati; and suddenly she murmured: "Somebody, somebody, it was the
+Count, was it not?"
+
+"Yes, madame, the Count," Pierre answered. "I saw him again last night;
+he was overcome, and really deserves to be pitied."
+
+The two women took no offence at this charitable remark which fell from
+the young priest with such deep and natural emotion, full as he was of
+overflowing love and compassion for one and all. Donna Serafina remained
+motionless as if she had not even heard him, and Benedetta made a gesture
+which seemed to imply that she had neither pity nor hatred to express for
+a man who had become a perfect stranger to her. However, she no longer
+laughed, but, thinking of the little basket which had travelled in
+Prada's carriage, she said: "Ah! I don't care for those figs at all now,
+I am even glad that I haven't eaten any of them."
+
+Immediately after the coffee Donna Serafina withdrew, saying that she was
+at once going to the Vatican; and the others, being left to themselves,
+lingered at table, again full of gaiety, and chatting like friends. The
+priest, with his feverish impatience, once more referred to the audience
+which he was to have that evening. It was now barely two o'clock, and he
+had seven more hours to wait. How should he employ that endless
+afternoon? Thereupon Benedetta good-naturedly made him a proposal. "I'll
+tell you what," said she, "as we are all in such good spirits we mustn't
+leave one another. Dario has his victoria, you know. He must have
+finished lunch by now, and I'll ask him to take us for a long drive along
+the Tiber."
+
+This fine project so delighted her that she began to clap her hands; but
+just then Don Vigilio appeared with a scared look on his face. "Isn't the
+Princess here?" he inquired.
+
+"No, my aunt has gone out. What is the matter?"
+
+"His Eminence sent me. The Prince has just felt unwell on rising from
+table. Oh! it's nothing--nothing serious, no doubt."
+
+Benedetta raised a cry of surprise rather than anxiety: "What, Dario!
+Well, we'll all go down. Come with me, Monsieur l'Abbe. He mustn't get
+ill if he is to take us for a drive!" Then, meeting Victorine on the
+stairs, she bade her follow. "Dario isn't well," she said. "You may be
+wanted."
+
+They all four entered the spacious, antiquated, and simply furnished
+bed-room where the young Prince had lately been laid up for a whole
+month. It was reached by way of a small /salon/, and from an adjoining
+dressing-room a passage conducted to the Cardinal's apartments, the
+relatively small dining-room, bed-room, and study, which had been devised
+by subdividing one of the huge galleries of former days. In addition, the
+passage gave access to his Eminence's private chapel, a bare, uncarpeted,
+chairless room, where there was nothing beyond the painted, wooden altar,
+and the hard, cold tiles on which to kneel and pray.
+
+On entering, Benedetta hastened to the bed where Dario was lying, still
+fully dressed. Near him, in fatherly fashion, stood Cardinal Boccanera,
+who, amidst his dawning anxiety, retained his proud and lofty
+bearing--the calmness of a soul beyond reproach. "Why, what is the
+matter, Dario /mio/?" asked the young woman.
+
+He smiled, eager to reassure her. One only noticed that he was very pale,
+with a look as of intoxication on his face.
+
+"Oh! it's nothing, mere giddiness," he replied. "It's just as if I had
+drunk too much. All at once things swam before my eyes, and I thought I
+was going to fall. And then I only had time to come and fling myself on
+the bed."
+
+Then he drew a long breath, as though talking exhausted him, and the
+Cardinal in his turn gave some details. "We had just finished our meal,"
+said he, "I was giving Don Vigilio some orders for this afternoon, and
+was about to rise when I saw Dario get up and reel. He wouldn't sit down
+again, but came in here, staggering like a somnambulist, and fumbling at
+the doors to open them. We followed him without understanding. And I
+confess that I don't yet comprehend it."
+
+So saying, the Cardinal punctuated his surprise by waving his arm towards
+the rooms, through which a gust of misfortune seemed to have suddenly
+swept. All the doors had remained wide open: the dressing-room could be
+seen, and then the passage, at the end of which appeared the dining-room,
+in a disorderly state, like an apartment suddenly vacated; the table
+still laid, the napkins flung here and there, and the chairs pushed back.
+As yet, however, there was no alarm.
+
+Benedetta made the remark which is usually made in such cases: "I hope
+you haven't eaten anything which has disagreed with you."
+
+The Cardinal, smiling, again waved his hand as if to attest the frugality
+of his table. "Oh!" said he, "there were only some eggs, some lamb
+cutlets, and a dish of sorrel--they couldn't have overloaded his stomach.
+I myself only drink water; he takes just a sip of white wine. No, no, the
+food has nothing to do with it."
+
+"Besides, in that case his Eminence and I would also have felt
+indisposed," Don Vigilio made bold to remark.
+
+Dario, after momentarily closing his eyes, opened them again, and once
+more drew a long breath, whilst endeavouring to laugh. "Oh, it will be
+nothing;" he said. "I feel more at ease already. I must get up and stir
+myself."
+
+"In that case," said Benedetta, "this is what I had thought of. You will
+take Monsieur l'Abbe Froment and me for a long drive in the Campagna."
+
+"Willingly. It's a nice idea. Victorine, help me."
+
+Whilst speaking he had raised himself by means of one arm; but, before
+the servant could approach, a slight convulsion seized him, and he fell
+back again as if overcome by a fainting fit. It was the Cardinal, still
+standing by the bedside, who caught him in his arms, whilst the
+Contessina this time lost her head: "/Dio, Dio/! It has come on him
+again. Quick, quick, a doctor!"
+
+"Shall I run for one?" asked Pierre, whom the scene was also beginning to
+upset.
+
+"No, no, not you; stay with me. Victorine will go at once. She knows the
+address. Doctor Giordano, Victorine."
+
+The servant hurried away, and a heavy silence fell on the room where the
+anxiety became more pronounced every moment. Benedetta, now quite pale,
+had again approached the bed, whilst the Cardinal looked down at Dario,
+whom he still held in his arms. And a terrible suspicion, vague,
+indeterminate as yet, had just awoke in the old man's mind: Dario's face
+seemed to him to be ashen, to wear that mask of terrified anguish which
+he had already remarked on the countenance of his dearest friend,
+Monsignor Gallo, when he had held him in his arms, in like manner, two
+hours before his death. There was also the same swoon and the same
+sensation of clasping a cold form whose heart ceases to beat. And above
+everything else there was in Boccanera's mind the same growing thought of
+poison, poison coming one knew not whence or how, but mysteriously
+striking down those around him with the suddenness of lightning. And for
+a long time he remained with his head bent over the face of his nephew,
+that last scion of his race, seeking, studying, and recognising the signs
+of the mysterious, implacable disorder which once already had rent his
+heart atwain.
+
+But Benedetta addressed him in a low, entreating voice: "You will tire
+yourself, uncle. Let me take him a little, I beg you. Have no fear, I'll
+hold him very gently, he will feel that it is I, and perhaps that will
+rouse him."
+
+At last the Cardinal raised his head and looked at her, and allowed her
+to take his place after kissing her with distracted passion, his eyes the
+while full of tears--a sudden burst of emotion in which his great love
+for the young woman melted the stern frigidity which he usually affected.
+"Ah! my poor child, my poor child!" he stammered, trembling from head to
+foot like an oak-tree about to fall. Immediately afterwards, however, he
+mastered himself, and whilst Pierre and Don Vigilio, mute and motionless,
+regretted that they could be of no help, he walked slowly to and fro.
+Soon, moreover, that bed-chamber became too small for all the thoughts
+revolving in his mind, and he strayed first into the dressing-room and
+then down the passage as far as the dining-room. And again and again he
+went to and fro, grave and impassible, his head low, ever lost in the
+same gloomy reverie. What were the multitudinous thoughts stirring in the
+brain of that believer, that haughty Prince who had given himself to God
+and could do naught to stay inevitable Destiny? From time to time he
+returned to the bedside, observed the progress of the disorder, and then
+started off again at the same slow regular pace, disappearing and
+reappearing, carried along as it were by the monotonous alternations of
+forces which man cannot control. Possibly he was mistaken, possibly this
+was some mere indisposition at which the doctor would smile. One must
+hope and wait. And again he went off and again he came back; and amidst
+the heavy silence nothing more clearly bespoke the torture of anxious
+fear than the rhythmical footsteps of that tall old man who was thus
+awaiting Destiny.
+
+The door opened, and Victorine came in breathless. "I found the doctor,
+here he is," she gasped.
+
+With his little pink face and white curls, his discreet paternal bearing
+which gave him the air of an amiable prelate, Doctor Giordano came in
+smiling; but on seeing that room and all the anxious people waiting in
+it, he turned very grave, at once assuming the expression of profound
+respect for all ecclesiastical secrets which he had acquired by long
+practice among the clergy. And when he had glanced at the sufferer he let
+but a low murmur escape him: "What, again! Is it beginning again!"
+
+He was probably alluding to the knife thrust for which he had recently
+tended Dario. Who could be thus relentlessly pursuing that poor and
+inoffensive young prince? However no one heard the doctor unless it were
+Benedetta, and she was so full of feverish impatience, so eager to be
+tranquillised, that she did not listen but burst into fresh entreaties:
+"Oh! doctor, pray look at him, examine him, tell us that it is nothing.
+It can't be anything serious, since he was so well and gay but a little
+while ago. It's nothing serious, is it?"
+
+"You are right no doubt, Contessina, it can be nothing dangerous. We will
+see."
+
+However, on turning round, Doctor Giordano perceived the Cardinal, who
+with regular, thoughtful footsteps had come back from the dining-room to
+place himself at the foot of the bed. And while bowing, the doctor
+doubtless detected a gleam of mortal anxiety in the dark eyes fixed upon
+his own, for he added nothing but began to examine Dario like a man who
+realises that time is precious. And as his examination progressed the
+affable optimism which usually appeared upon his countenance gave place
+to ashen gravity, a covert terror which made his lips slightly tremble.
+It was he who had attended Monsignor Gallo when the latter had been
+carried off so mysteriously; it was he who for imperative reasons had
+then delivered a certificate stating the cause of death to be infectious
+fever; and doubtless he now found the same terrible symptoms as in that
+case, a leaden hue overspreading the sufferer's features, a stupor as of
+excessive intoxication; and, old Roman practitioner that he was,
+accustomed to sudden deaths, he realised that the /malaria/ which kills
+was passing, that /malaria/ which science does not yet fully understand,
+which may come from the putrescent exhalations of the Tiber unless it be
+but a name for the ancient poison of the legends.
+
+As the doctor raised his head his glance again encountered the black eyes
+of the Cardinal, which never left him. "Signor Giordano," said his
+Eminence, "you are not over-anxious, I hope? It is only some case of
+indigestion, is it not?"
+
+The doctor again bowed. By the slight quiver of the Cardinal's voice he
+understood how acute was the anxiety of that powerful man, who once more
+was stricken in his dearest affections.
+
+"Your Eminence must be right," he said, "there's a bad digestion
+certainly. Such accidents sometimes become dangerous when fever
+supervenes. I need not tell your Eminence how thoroughly you may rely on
+my prudence and zeal." Then he broke off and added in a clear
+professional voice: "We must lose no time; the Prince must be undressed.
+I should prefer to remain alone with him for a moment."
+
+Whilst speaking in this way, however, Doctor Giordano detained Victorine,
+who would be able to help him, said he; should he need any further
+assistance he would take Giacomo. His evident desire was to get rid of
+the members of the family in order that he might have more freedom of
+action. And the Cardinal, who understood him, gently led Benedetta into
+the dining-room, whither Pierre and Don Vigilio followed.
+
+When the doors had been closed, the most mournful and oppressive silence
+reigned in that dining-room, which the bright sun of winter filled with
+such delightful warmth and radiance. The table was still laid, its cloth
+strewn here and there with bread-crumbs; and a coffee cup had remained
+half full. In the centre stood the basket of figs, whose covering of
+leaves had been removed. However, only two or three of the figs were
+missing. And in front of the window was Tata, the female parrot, who had
+flown out of her cage and perched herself on her stand, where she
+remained, dazzled and enraptured, amidst the dancing dust of a broad
+yellow sunray. In her astonishment however, at seeing so many people
+enter, she had ceased to scream and smooth her feathers, and had turned
+her head the better to examine the newcomers with her round and
+scrutinising eye.
+
+The minutes went by slowly amidst all the feverish anxiety as to what
+might be occurring in the neighbouring room. Don Vigilio had taken a
+corner seat in silence, whilst Benedetta and Pierre, who had remained
+standing, preserved similar muteness, and immobility. But the Cardinal
+had reverted to that instinctive, lulling tramp by which he apparently
+hoped to quiet his impatience and arrive the sooner at the explanation
+for which he was groping through a tumultuous maze of ideas. And whilst
+his rhythmical footsteps resounded with mechanical regularity, dark fury
+was taking possession of his mind, exasperation at being unable to
+understand the why and wherefore of that sickness. As he passed the table
+he had twice glanced at the things lying on it in confusion, as if
+seeking some explanation from them. Perhaps the harm had been done by
+that unfinished coffee, or by that bread whose crumbs lay here and there,
+or by those cutlets, a bone of which remained? Then as for the third time
+he passed by, again glancing, his eyes fell upon the basket of figs, and
+at once he stopped, as if beneath the shock of a revelation. An idea
+seized upon him and mastered him, without any plan, however, occurring to
+him by which he might change his sudden suspicion into certainty. For a
+moment he remained puzzled with his eyes fixed upon the basket. Then he
+took a fig and examined it, but, noticing nothing strange, was about to
+put it back when Tata, the parrot, who was very fond of figs, raised a
+strident cry. And this was like a ray of light; the means of changing
+suspicion into certainty was found.
+
+Slowly, with grave air and gloomy visage, the Cardinal carried the fig to
+the parrot and gave it to her without hesitation or regret. She was a
+very pretty bird, the only being of the lower order of creation to which
+he had ever really been attached. Stretching out her supple, delicate
+form, whose silken feathers of dull green here and there assumed a pinky
+tinge in the sunlight, she took hold of the fig with her claws, then
+ripped it open with her beak. But when she had raked it she ate but
+little, and let all the rest fall upon the floor. Still grave and
+impassible, the Cardinal looked at her and waited. Quite three minutes
+went by, and then feeling reassured, he began to scratch the bird's poll,
+whilst she, taking pleasure in the caress, turned her neck and fixed her
+bright ruby eye upon her master. But all at once she sank back without
+even a flap of the wings, and fell like a bullet. She was dead, killed as
+by a thunderbolt.
+
+Boccanera made but a gesture, raising both hands to heaven as if in
+horror at what he now knew. Great God! such a terrible crime, and such a
+fearful mistake, such an abominable trick of Destiny! No cry of grief
+came from him, but the gloom upon his face grew black and fierce. Yet
+there was a cry, a piercing cry from Benedetta, who like Pierre and Don
+Vigilio had watched the Cardinal with an astonishment which had changed
+into terror: "Poison! poison! Ah! Dario, my heart, my soul!"
+
+But the Cardinal violently caught his niece by the wrist, whilst darting
+a suspicious glance at the two petty priests, the secretary and the
+foreigner, who were present: "Be quiet, be quiet!" said he.
+
+She shook herself free, rebelling, frantic with rage and hatred: "Why
+should I be quiet!" she cried. "It is Prada's work, I shall denounce him,
+he shall die as well! I tell you it is Prada, I know it, for yesterday
+Abbe Froment came back with him from Frascati in his carriage with that
+priest Santobono and that basket of figs! Yes, yes, I have witnesses, it
+is Prada, Prada!"
+
+"No, no, you are mad, be quiet!" said the Cardinal, who had again taken
+hold of the young woman's hands and sought to master her with all his
+sovereign authority. He, who knew the influence which Cardinal
+Sanguinetti exercised over Santobono's excitable mind, had just
+understood the whole affair; no direct complicity but covert propulsion,
+the animal excited and then let loose upon the troublesome rival at the
+moment when the pontifical throne seemed likely to be vacant. The
+probability, the certainty of all this flashed upon Boccanera who, though
+some points remained obscure, did not seek to penetrate them. It was not
+necessary indeed that he should know every particular: the thing was as
+he said, since it was bound to be so. "No, no, it was not Prada," he
+exclaimed, addressing Benedetta. "That man can bear me no personal
+grudge, and I alone was aimed at, it was to me that those figs were
+given. Come, think it out! Only an unforeseen indisposition prevented me
+from eating the greater part of the fruit, for it is known that I am very
+fond of figs, and while my poor Dario was tasting them, I jested and told
+him to leave the finer ones for me to-morrow. Yes, the abominable blow
+was meant for me, and it is on him that it has fallen by the most
+atrocious of chances, the most monstrous of the follies of fate. Ah! Lord
+God, Lord God, have you then forsaken us!"
+
+Tears came into the old man's eyes, whilst she still quivered and seemed
+unconvinced: "But you have no enemies, uncle," she said. "Why should that
+Santobono try to take your life?"
+
+For a moment he found no fitting reply. With supreme grandeur he had
+already resolved to keep the truth secret. Then a recollection came to
+him, and he resigned himself to the telling of a lie: "Santobono's mind
+has always been somewhat unhinged," said he, "and I know that he has
+hated me ever since I refused to help him to get a brother of his, one of
+our former gardeners, out of prison. Deadly spite often has no more
+serious cause. He must have thought that he had reason to be revenged on
+me."
+
+Thereupon Benedetta, exhausted, unable to argue any further, sank upon a
+chair with a despairing gesture: "Ah! God, God! I no longer know--and
+what matters it now that my Dario is in such danger? There's only one
+thing to be done, he must be saved. How long they are over what they are
+doing in that room--why does not Victorine come for us!"
+
+The silence again fell, full of terror. Without speaking the Cardinal
+took the basket of figs from the table and carried it to a cupboard in
+which he locked it. Then he put the key in his pocket. No doubt, when
+night had fallen, he himself would throw the proofs of the crime into the
+Tiber. However, on coming back from the cupboard he noticed the two
+priests, who naturally had watched him; and with mingled grandeur and
+simplicity he said to them: "Gentlemen, I need not ask you to be
+discreet. There are scandals which we must spare the Church, which is
+not, cannot be guilty. To deliver one of ourselves, even when he is a
+criminal, to the civil tribunals, often means a blow for the whole
+Church, for men of evil mind may lay hold of the affair and seek to
+impute the responsibility of the crime even to the Church itself. We
+therefore have but to commit the murderer to the hands of God, who will
+know more surely how to punish him. Ah! for my part, whether I be struck
+in my own person or whether the blow be directed against my family, my
+dearest affections, I declare in the name of the Christ who died upon the
+cross, that I feel neither anger, nor desire for vengeance, that I efface
+the murderer's name from my memory and bury his abominable act in the
+eternal silence of the grave."
+
+Tall as he was, he seemed of yet loftier stature whilst with hand
+upraised he took that oath to leave his enemies to the justice of God
+alone; for he did not refer merely to Santobono, but to Cardinal
+Sanguinetti, whose evil influence he had divined. And amidst all the
+heroism of his pride, he was rent by tragic dolour at thought of the dark
+battle which was waged around the tiara, all the evil hatred and
+voracious appetite which stirred in the depths of the gloom. Then, as
+Pierre and Don Vigilio bowed to him as a sign that they would preserve
+silence, he almost choked with invincible emotion, a sob of loving grief
+which he strove to keep down rising to his throat, whilst he stammered:
+"Ah! my poor child, my poor child, the only scion of our race, the only
+love and hope of my heart! Ah! to die, to die like this!"
+
+But Benedetta, again all violence, sprang up: "Die! Who, Dario? I won't
+have it! We'll nurse him, we'll go back to him. We will take him in our
+arms and save him. Come, uncle, come at once! I won't, I won't, I won't
+have him die!"
+
+She was going towards the door, and nothing would have prevented her from
+re-entering the bed-room, when, as it happened, Victorine appeared with a
+wild look on her face, for, despite her wonted serenity, all her courage
+was now exhausted. "The doctor begs madame and his Eminence to come at
+once, at once," said she.
+
+Stupefied by all these things, Pierre did not follow the others, but
+lingered for a moment in the sunlit dining-room with Don Vigilio. What!
+poison? Poison as in the time of the Borgias, elegantly hidden away,
+served up with luscious fruit by a crafty traitor, whom one dared not
+even denounce! And he recalled the conversation on his way back from
+Frascati, and his Parisian scepticism with respect to those legendary
+drugs, which to his mind had no place save in the fifth acts of
+melodramas. Yet those abominable stories were true, those tales of
+poisoned knives and flowers, of prelates and even dilatory popes being
+suppressed by a drop or a grain of something administered to them in
+their morning chocolate. That passionate tragical Santobono was really a
+poisoner, Pierre could no longer doubt it, for a lurid light now
+illumined the whole of the previous day: there were the words of ambition
+and menace which had been spoken by Cardinal Sanguinetti, the eagerness
+to act in presence of the probable death of the reigning pope, the
+suggestion of a crime for the sake of the Church's salvation, then that
+priest with his little basket of figs encountered on the road, then that
+basket carried for hours so carefully, so devoutly, on the priest's
+knees, that basket which now haunted Pierre like a nightmare, and whose
+colour, and odour, and shape he would ever recall with a shudder. Aye,
+poison, poison, there was truth in it; it existed and still circulated in
+the depths of the black world, amidst all the ravenous, rival longings
+for conquest and sovereignty.
+
+And all at once the figure of Prada likewise arose in Pierre's mind. A
+little while previously, when Benedetta had so violently accused the
+Count, he, Pierre, had stepped forward to defend him and cry aloud what
+he knew, whence the poison had come, and what hand had offered it. But a
+sudden thought had made him shiver: though Prada had not devised the
+crime, he had allowed it to be perpetrated. Another memory darted keen
+like steel through the young priest's mind--that of the little black hen
+lying lifeless beside the shed, amidst the dismal surroundings of the
+/osteria/, with a tiny streamlet of violet blood trickling from her beak.
+And here again, Tata, the parrot, lay still soft and warm at the foot of
+her stand, with her beak stained by oozing blood. Why had Prada told that
+lie about a battle between two fowls? All the dim intricacy of passion
+and contention bewildered Pierre, he could not thread his way through it;
+nor was he better able to follow the frightful combat which must have
+been waged in that man's mind during the night of the ball. At the same
+time he could not again picture him by his side during their nocturnal
+walk towards the Boccanera mansion without shuddering, dimly divining
+what a frightful decision had been taken before that mansion's door.
+Moreover, whatever the obscurities, whether Prada had expected that the
+Cardinal alone would be killed, or had hoped that some chance stroke of
+fate might avenge him on others, the terrible fact remained--he had
+known, he had been able to stay Destiny on the march, but had allowed it
+to go onward and blindly accomplish its work of death.
+
+Turning his head Pierre perceived Don Vigilio still seated on the corner
+chair whence he had not stirred, and looking so pale and haggard that
+perhaps he also had swallowed some of the poison. "Do you feel unwell?"
+the young priest asked.
+
+At first the secretary could not reply, for terror had gripped him at the
+throat. Then in a low voice he said: "No, no, I didn't eat any. Ah,
+Heaven, when I think that I so much wanted to taste them, and that merely
+deference kept me back on seeing that his Eminence did not take any!" Don
+Vigilio's whole body shivered at the thought that his humility alone had
+saved him; and on his face and his hands there remained the icy chill of
+death which had fallen so near and grazed him as it passed.
+
+Then twice he heaved a sigh, and with a gesture of affright sought to
+brush the horrid thing away while murmuring: "Ah! Paparelli, Paparelli!"
+
+Pierre, deeply stirred, and knowing what he thought of the train-bearer,
+tried to extract some information from him: "What do you mean?" he asked.
+"Do you accuse him too? Do you think they urged him on, and that it was
+they at bottom?"
+
+The word Jesuits was not even spoken, but a big black shadow passed
+athwart the gay sunlight of the dining-room, and for a moment seemed to
+fill it with darkness. "They! ah yes!" exclaimed Don Vigilio, "they are
+everywhere; it is always they! As soon as one weeps, as soon as one dies,
+they are mixed up in it. And this is intended for me too; I am quite
+surprised that I haven't been carried off." Then again he raised a dull
+moan of fear, hatred, and anger: "Ah! Paparelli, Paparelli!" And he
+refused to reply any further, but darted scared glances at the walls as
+if from one or another of them he expected to see the train-bearer
+emerge, with his wrinkled flabby face like that of an old maid, his
+furtive mouse-like trot, and his mysterious, invading hands which had
+gone expressly to bring the forgotten figs from the pantry and deposit
+them on the table.
+
+At last the two priests decided to return to the bedroom, where perhaps
+they might be required; and Pierre on entering was overcome by the
+heart-rending scene which the chamber now presented. Doctor Giordano,
+suspecting poison, had for half an hour been trying the usual remedies,
+an emetic and then magnesia. Just then, too, he had made Victorine whip
+some whites of eggs in water. But the disorder was progressing with such
+lightning-like rapidity that all succour was becoming futile. Undressed
+and lying on his back, his bust propped up by pillows and his arms lying
+outstretched over the sheets, Dario looked quite frightful in the sort of
+painful intoxication which characterised that redoubtable and mysterious
+disorder to which already Monsignor Gallo and others had succumbed. The
+young man seemed to be stricken with a sort of dizzy stupor, his eyes
+receded farther and farther into the depth of their dark sockets, whilst
+his whole face became withered, aged as it were, and covered with an
+earthy pallor. A moment previously he had closed his eyes, and the only
+sign that he still lived was the heaving of his chest induced by painful
+respiration. And leaning over his poor dying face stood Benedetta,
+sharing his sufferings, and mastered by such impotent grief that she also
+was unrecognisable, so white, so distracted by anguish, that it seemed as
+if death were gradually taking her at the same time as it was taking him.
+
+In the recess by the window whither Cardinal Boccanera had led Doctor
+Giordano, a few words were exchanged in low tones. "He is lost, is he
+not?"
+
+The doctor made the despairing gesture of one who is vanquished: "Alas!
+yes. I must warn your Eminence that in an hour all will be over."
+
+A short interval of silence followed. "And the same malady as Gallo, is
+it not?" asked the Cardinal; and as the doctor trembling and averting his
+eyes did not answer he added: "At all events of an infectious fever!"
+
+Giordano well understood what the Cardinal thus asked of him: silence,
+the crime for ever hidden away for the sake of the good renown of his
+mother, the Church. And there could be no loftier, no more tragical
+grandeur than that of this old man of seventy, still so erect and
+sovereign, who would neither suffer a slur to be cast upon his spiritual
+family, nor consent to his human family being dragged into the inevitable
+mire of a sensational murder trial. No, no, there must be none of that,
+there must be silence, the eternal silence in which all becomes
+forgotten.
+
+At last the doctor bowed with his gentle air of discretion. "Evidently,
+of an infectious fever as your Eminence so well says," he replied.
+
+Two big tears then again appeared in Boccanera's eyes. Now that he had
+screened the Deity from attack in the person of the Church, his heart as
+a man again bled. He begged the doctor to make a supreme effort, to
+attempt the impossible; but, pointing to the dying man with trembling
+hands, Giordano shook his head. For his own father, his own mother he
+could have done nothing. Death was there. So why weary, why torture a
+dying man, whose sufferings he would only have increased? And then, as
+the Cardinal, finding the end so near at hand, thought of his sister
+Serafina, and lamented that she would not be able to kiss her nephew for
+the last time if she lingered at the Vatican, the doctor offered to fetch
+her in his carriage which was waiting below. It would not take him more
+than twenty minutes, said he, and he would be back in time for the end,
+should he then be needed.
+
+Left to himself in the window recess the Cardinal remained there
+motionless for another moment. With eyes blurred by tears, he gazed
+towards heaven. And his quivering arms were suddenly raised in a gesture
+of ardent entreaty. O God, since the science of man was so limited and
+vain, since that doctor had gone off happy to escape the embarrassment of
+his impotence, O God, why not a miracle which should proclaim the
+splendour of Thy Almighty Power! A miracle, a miracle! that was what the
+Cardinal asked from the depths of his believing soul, with the
+insistence, the imperious entreaty of a Prince of the Earth, who deemed
+that he had rendered considerable services to Heaven by dedicating his
+whole life to the Church. And he asked for that miracle in order that his
+race might be perpetuated, in order that its last male scion might not
+thus miserably perish, but be able to marry that fondly loved cousin, who
+now stood there all woe and tears. A miracle, a miracle for the sake of
+those two dear children! A miracle which would endow the family with
+fresh life: a miracle which would eternise the glorious name of Boccanera
+by enabling an innumerable posterity of valiant ones and faithful ones to
+spring from that young couple!
+
+When the Cardinal returned to the centre of the room he seemed
+transfigured. Faith had dried his eyes, his soul had become strong and
+submissive, exempt from all human weakness. He had placed himself in the
+hands of God, and had resolved that he himself would administer extreme
+unction to Dario. With a gesture he summoned Don Vigilio and led him into
+the little room which served as a chapel, and the key of which he always
+carried. A cupboard had been contrived behind the altar of painted wood,
+and the Cardinal went to it to take both stole and surplice. The coffer
+containing the Holy Oils was likewise there, a very ancient silver coffer
+bearing the Boccanera arms. And on Don Vigilio following the Cardinal
+back into the bed-room they in turn pronounced the Latin words:
+
+"/Pax huic domui/."
+
+"/Et omnibus habitantibus in ea/."*
+
+ * "Peace unto this house and unto all who dwell in it."--Trans.
+
+Death was coming so fast and threatening, that all the usual preparations
+were perforce dispensed with. Neither the two lighted tapers, nor the
+little table covered with white cloth had been provided. And, in the same
+way, Don Vigilio the assistant, having failed to bring the Holy Water
+basin and sprinkler, the Cardinal, as officiating priest, could merely
+make the gesture of blessing the room and the dying man, whilst
+pronouncing the words of the ritual: "/Asperges me, Domine, hyssopo, et
+mundabor; lavabis me, et super nivem dealbabor."*
+
+ * "Sprinkle me, Lord, with hyssop, and purify me; wash me, and
+ make me whiter than snow."--Trans.
+
+Benedetta on seeing the Cardinal appear carrying the Holy Oils, had with
+a long quiver fallen on her knees at the foot of the bed, whilst,
+somewhat farther away, Pierre and Victorine likewise knelt, overcome by
+the dolorous grandeur of the scene. And the dilated eyes of the
+Contessina, whose face was pale as snow, never quitted her Dario, whom
+she no longer recognised, so earthy was his face, its skin tanned and
+wrinkled like that of an old man. And it was not for their marriage which
+he so much desired that their uncle, the all-powerful Prince of the
+Church, was bringing the Sacrament, but for the supreme rupture, the end
+of all pride, Death which finishes off the haughtiest races, and sweeps
+them away, even as the wind sweeps the dust of the roads.
+
+It was needful that there should be no delay, so the Cardinal promptly
+repeated the Credo in an undertone, "/Credo in unum Deum--/"
+
+"/Amen/," responded Don Vigilio, who, after the prayers of the ritual,
+stammered the Litanies in order that Heaven might take pity on the
+wretched man who was about to appear before God, if God by a prodigy did
+not spare him.
+
+Then, without taking time to wash his fingers, the Cardinal opened the
+case containing the Holy Oils, and limiting himself to one anointment, as
+is permissible in pressing cases, he deposited a single drop of the oil
+on Dario's parched mouth which was already withered by death. And in
+doing so he repeated the words of the formula, his heart all aglow with
+faith as he asked that the divine mercy might efface each and every sin
+that the young man had committed by either of his five senses, those five
+portals by which everlasting temptation assails the soul. And the
+Cardinal's fervour was also instinct with the hope that if God had
+smitten the poor sufferer for his offences, perhaps He would make His
+indulgence entire and even restore him to life as soon as He should have
+forgiven his sins. Life, O Lord, life in order that the ancient line of
+the Boccaneras might yet multiply and continue to serve Thee in battle
+and at the altar until the end of time!
+
+For a moment the Cardinal remained with quivering hands, gazing at the
+mute face, the closed eyes of the dying man, and waiting for the miracle.
+But no sign appeared, not the faintest glimmer brightened that haggard
+countenance, nor did a sigh of relief come from the withered lips as Don
+Vigilio wiped them with a little cotton wool. And the last prayer was
+said, and whilst the frightful silence fell once more the Cardinal,
+followed by his assistant, returned to the chapel. There they both knelt,
+the Cardinal plunging into ardent prayer upon the bare tiles. With his
+eyes raised to the brass crucifix upon the altar he saw nothing, heard
+nothing, but gave himself wholly to his entreaties, supplicating God to
+take him in place of his nephew, if a sacrifice were necessary, and yet
+clinging to the hope that so long as Dario retained a breath of life and
+he himself thus remained on his knees addressing the Deity, he might
+succeed in pacifying the wrath of Heaven. He was both so humble and so
+great. Would not accord surely be established between God and a
+Boccanera? The old palace might have fallen to the ground, he himself
+would not even have felt the toppling of its beams.
+
+In the bed-room, however, nothing had yet stirred beneath the weight of
+tragic majesty which the ceremony had left there. It was only now that
+Dario raised his eyelids, and when on looking at his hands he saw them so
+aged and wasted the depths of his eyes kindled with an expression of
+immense regretfulness that life should be departing. Doubtless it was at
+this moment of lucidity amidst the kind of intoxication with which the
+poison overwhelmed him, that he for the first time realised his perilous
+condition. Ah! to die, amidst such pain, such physical degradation, what
+a revolting horror for that frivolous and egotistical man, that lover of
+beauty, joy, and light, who knew not how to suffer! In him ferocious fate
+chastised racial degeneracy with too heavy a hand. He became horrified
+with himself, seized with childish despair and terror, which lent him
+strength enough to sit up and gaze wildly about the room, in order to see
+if every one had not abandoned him. And when his eyes lighted on
+Benedetta still kneeling at the foot of the bed, a supreme impulse
+carried him towards her, he stretched forth both arms as passionately as
+his strength allowed and stammered her name: "O Benedetta, Benedetta!"
+
+She, motionless in the stupor of her anxiety, had not taken her eyes from
+his face. The horrible disorder which was carrying off her lover, seemed
+also to possess and annihilate her more and more, even as he himself grew
+weaker and weaker. Her features were assuming an immaterial whiteness;
+and through the void of her clear eyeballs one began to espy her soul.
+However, when she perceived him thus resuscitating and calling her with
+arms outstretched, she in her turn arose and standing beside the bed made
+answer: "I am coming, my Dario, here I am."
+
+And then Pierre and Victorine, still on their knees, beheld a sublime
+deed of such extraordinary grandeur that they remained rooted to the
+floor, spell-bound as in the presence of some supra-terrestrial spectacle
+in which human beings may not intervene. Benedetta herself spoke and
+acted like one freed from all social and conventional ties, already
+beyond life, only seeing and addressing beings and things from a great
+distance, from the depths of the unknown in which she was about to
+disappear.
+
+"Ah! my Dario, so an attempt has been made to part us! It was in order
+that I might never belong to you--that we might never be happy, that your
+death was resolved upon, and it was known that with your life my own must
+cease! And it is that man who is killing you! Yes, he is your murderer,
+even if the actual blow has been dealt by another. He is the first
+cause--he who stole me from you when I was about to become yours, he who
+ravaged our lives, and who breathed around us the hateful poison which is
+killing us. Ah! how I hate him, how I hate him; how I should like to
+crush him with my hate before I die with you!"
+
+She did not raise her voice, but spoke those terrible words in a deep
+murmur, simply and passionately. Prada was not even named, and she
+scarcely turned towards Pierre--who knelt, paralysed, behind her--to add
+with a commanding air: "You will see his father, I charge you to tell him
+that I cursed his son! That kind-hearted hero loved me well--I love him
+even now, and the words you will carry to him from me will rend his
+heart. But I desire that he should know--he must know, for the sake of
+truth and justice."
+
+Distracted by terror, sobbing amidst a last convulsion, Dario again
+stretched forth his arms, feeling that she was no longer looking at him,
+that her clear eyes were no longer fixed upon his own: "Benedetta,
+Benedetta!"
+
+"I am coming, I am coming, my Dario--I am here!" she responded, drawing
+yet nearer to the bedside and almost touching him. "Ah!" she went on,
+"that vow which I made to the Madonna to belong to none, not even you,
+until God should allow it by the blessing of one of his priests! Ah! I
+set a noble, a divine pride in remaining immaculate for him who should be
+the one master of my soul and body. And that chastity which I was so
+proud of, I defended it against the other as one defends oneself against
+a wolf, and I defended it against you with tears for fear of sacrilege.
+And if you only knew what terrible struggles I was forced to wage with
+myself, for I loved you and longed to be yours, like a woman who accepts
+the whole of love, the love that makes wife and mother! Ah! my vow to the
+Madonna--with what difficulty did I keep it when the old blood of our
+race arose in me like a tempest; and now what a disaster!" She drew yet
+nearer, and her low voice became more ardent: "You remember that evening
+when you came back with a knife-thrust in your shoulder. I thought you
+dead, and cried aloud with rage at the idea of losing you like that. I
+insulted the Madonna and regretted that I had not damned myself with you
+that we might die together, so tightly clasped that we must needs be
+buried together also. And to think that such a terrible warning was of no
+avail! I was blind and foolish; and now you are again stricken, again
+being taken from my love. Ah! my wretched pride, my idiotic dream!"
+
+That which now rang out in her stifled voice was the anger of the
+practical woman that she had ever been, all superstition notwithstanding.
+Could the Madonna, who was so maternal, desire the woe of lovers? No,
+assuredly not. Nor did the angels make the mere absence of a priest a
+cause for weeping over the transports of true and mutual love. Was not
+such love holy in itself, and did not the angels rather smile upon it and
+burst into gladsome song! And ah! how one cheated oneself by not loving
+to heart's content under the sun, when the blood of life coursed through
+one's veins!
+
+"Benedetta! Benedetta!" repeated the dying man, full of child-like terror
+at thus going off all alone into the depths of the black and everlasting
+night.
+
+"Here I am, my Dario, I am coming!"
+
+Then, as she fancied that the servant, albeit motionless, had stirred, as
+if to rise and interfere, she added: "Leave me, leave me, Victorine,
+nothing in the world can henceforth prevent it. A moment ago, when I was
+on my knees, something roused me and urged me on. I know whither I am
+going. And besides, did I not swear on the night of the knife thrust? Did
+I not promise to belong to him alone, even in the earth if it were
+necessary? I must embrace him, and he will carry me away! We shall be
+dead, and we shall be wedded in spite of all, and for ever and for ever!"
+
+She stepped back to the dying man, and touched him: "Here I am, my Dario,
+here I am!"
+
+Then came the apogee. Amidst growing exaltation, buoyed up by a blaze of
+love, careless of glances, candid like a lily, she divested herself of
+her garments and stood forth so white, that neither marble statue, nor
+dove, nor snow itself was ever whiter. "Here I am, my Dario, here I am!"
+
+Recoiling almost to the ground as at sight of an apparition, the glorious
+flash of a holy vision, Pierre and Victorine gazed at her with dazzled
+eyes. The servant had not stirred to prevent this extraordinary action,
+seized as she was with that shrinking reverential terror which comes upon
+one in presence of the wild, mad deeds of faith and passion. And the
+priest, whose limbs were paralysed, felt that something so sublime was
+passing that he could only quiver in distraction. And no thought of
+impurity came to him on beholding that lily, snowy whiteness. All candour
+and all nobility as she was, that virgin shocked him no more than some
+sculptured masterpiece of genius.
+
+"Here I am, my Dario, here I am."
+
+She had lain herself down beside the spouse whom she had chosen, she had
+clasped the dying man whose arms only had enough strength left to fold
+themselves around her. Death was stealing him from her, but she would go
+with him; and again she murmured: "My Dario, here I am."
+
+And at that moment, against the wall at the head of the bed, Pierre
+perceived the escutcheon of the Boccaneras, embroidered in gold and
+coloured silks on a groundwork of violet velvet. There was the winged
+dragon belching flames, there was the fierce and glowing motto "/Bocca
+nera, Alma rossa/" (black mouth, red soul), the mouth darkened by a roar,
+the soul flaming like a brazier of faith and love. And behold! all that
+old race of passion and violence with its tragic legends had reappeared,
+its blood bubbling up afresh to urge that last and adorable daughter of
+the line to those terrifying and prodigious nuptials in death. And to
+Pierre that escutcheon recalled another memory, that of the portrait of
+Cassia Boccanera the /amorosa/ and avengeress who had flung herself into
+the Tiber with her brother Ercole and the corpse of her lover Flavio. Was
+there not here even with Benedetta the same despairing clasp seeking to
+vanquish death, the same savagery in hurling oneself into the abyss with
+the corpse of the one's only love? Benedetta and Cassia were as sisters,
+Cassia, who lived anew in the old painting in the /salon/ overhead,
+Benedetta who was here dying of her lover's death, as though she were but
+the other's spirit. Both had the same delicate childish features, the
+same mouth of passion, the same large dreamy eyes set in the same round,
+practical, and stubborn head.
+
+"My Dario, here I am!"
+
+For a second, which seemed an eternity, they clasped one another, she
+neither repelled nor terrified by the disorder which made him so
+unrecognisable, but displaying a delirious passion, a holy frenzy as if
+to pass beyond life, to penetrate with him into the black Unknown. And
+beneath the shock of the felicity at last offered to him he expired, with
+his arms yet convulsively wound around her as though indeed to carry her
+off. Then, whether from grief or from bliss amidst that embrace of death,
+there came such a rush of blood to her heart that the organ burst: she
+died on her lover's neck, both tightly and for ever clasped in one
+another's arms.
+
+There was a faint sigh. Victorine understood and drew near, while Pierre,
+also erect, remained quivering with the tearful admiration of one who has
+beheld the sublime.
+
+"Look, look!" whispered the servant, "she no longer moves, she no longer
+breathes. Ah! my poor child, my poor child, she is dead!"
+
+Then the priest murmured: "Oh! God, how beautiful they are."
+
+It was true, never had loftier and more resplendent beauty appeared on
+the faces of the dead. Dario's countenance, so lately aged and earthen,
+had assumed the pallor and nobility of marble, its features lengthened
+and simplified as by a transport of ineffable joy. Benedetta remained
+very grave, her lips curved by ardent determination, whilst her whole
+face was expressive of dolorous yet infinite beatitude in a setting of
+infinite whiteness. Their hair mingled, and their eyes, which had
+remained open, continued gazing as into one another's souls with eternal,
+caressing sweetness. They were for ever linked, soaring into immortality
+amidst the enchantment of their union, vanquishers of death, radiant with
+the rapturous beauty of love, the conqueror, the immortal.
+
+But Victorine's sobs at last burst forth, mingled with such lamentations
+that great confusion followed. Pierre, now quite beside himself, in some
+measure failed to understand how it was that the room suddenly became
+invaded by terrified people. The Cardinal and Don Vigilio, however, must
+have hastened in from the chapel; and at the same moment, no doubt,
+Doctor Giordano must have returned with Donna Serafina, for both were now
+there, she stupefied by the blows which had thus fallen on the house in
+her absence, whilst he, the doctor, displayed the perturbation and
+astonishment which comes upon the oldest practitioners when facts seem to
+give the lie to their experience. However, he sought an explanation of
+Benedetta's death, and hesitatingly ascribed it to aneurism, or possibly
+embolism.
+
+Thereupon Victorine, like a servant whose grief makes her the equal of
+her employers, boldly interrupted him: "Ah! Sir," said she, "they loved
+each other too fondly; did not that suffice for them to die together?"
+
+Meantime Donna Serafina, after kissing the poor children on the brow,
+desired to close their eyes; but she could not succeed in doing so, for
+the lids lifted directly she removed her finger and once more the eyes
+began to smile at one another, to exchange in all fixity their loving and
+eternal glance. And then as she spoke of parting the bodies, Victorine
+again protested: "Oh! madame, oh! madame," she said, "you would have to
+break their arms. Cannot you see that their fingers are almost dug into
+one another's shoulders? No, they can never be parted!"
+
+Thereupon Cardinal Boccanera intervened. God had not granted the miracle;
+and he, His minister, was livid, tearless, and full of icy despair. But
+he waved his arm with a sovereign gesture of absolution and
+sanctification, as if, Prince of the Church that he was, disposing of the
+will of Heaven, he consented that the lovers should appear in that
+embrace before the supreme tribunal. In presence of such wondrous love,
+indeed, profoundly stirred by the sufferings of their lives and the
+beauty of their death, he showed a broad and lofty contempt for mundane
+proprieties. "Leave them, leave me, my sister," said he, "do not disturb
+their slumber. Let their eyes remain open since they desire to gaze on
+one another till the end of time without ever wearying. And let them
+sleep in one another's arms since in their lives they did not sin, and
+only locked themselves in that embrace in order that they might be laid
+together in the ground."
+
+And then, again becoming a Roman Prince whose proud blood was yet hot
+with old-time deeds of battle and passion, he added: "Two Boccaneras may
+well sleep like that; all Rome will admire them and weep for them. Leave
+them, leave them together, my sister. God knows them and awaits them!"
+
+All knelt, and the Cardinal himself repeated the prayers for the dead.
+Night was coming, increasing gloom stole into the chamber, where two
+burning tapers soon shone out like stars.
+
+And then, without knowing how, Pierre again found himself in the little
+deserted garden on the bank of the Tiber. Suffocating with fatigue and
+grief, he must have come thither for fresh air. Darkness shrouded the
+charming nook where the streamlet of water falling from the tragic mask
+into the ancient sarcophagus ever sang its shrill and flute-like song;
+and the laurel-bush which shaded it, and the bitter box-plants and the
+orange-trees skirting the paths now formed but vague masses under the
+blue-black sky. Ah! how gay and sweet had that melancholy garden been in
+the morning, and what a desolate echo it retained of Benedetta's winsome
+laughter, all that fine delight in coming happiness which now lay prone
+upstairs, steeped in the nothingness of things and beings! So dolorous
+was the pang which came to Pierre's heart that he burst into sobs, seated
+on the same broken column where she had sat, and encompassed by the same
+atmosphere that she had breathed, in which still lingered the perfume of
+her presence.
+
+But all at once a distant clock struck six, and the young priest started
+on remembering that he was to be received by the Pope that very evening
+at nine. Yet three more hours! He had not thought of that interview
+during the terrifying catastrophe, and it seemed to him now as if months
+and months had gone by, as if the appointment were some very old one
+which a man is only able to keep after years of absence, when he has
+grown aged and had his heart and brain modified by innumerable
+experiences. However, he made an effort and rose to his feet. In three
+hours' time he would go to the Vatican and at last he would see the Pope.
+
+
+*** END OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK 8724 ***