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+The Project Gutenberg EBook of The Bride, by Samuel Rowlands
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+Title: The Bride
+
+Author: Samuel Rowlands
+
+Posting Date: October 20, 2012 [EBook #8189]
+Release Date: May, 2005
+First Posted: June 29, 2003
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: ASCII
+
+*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE BRIDE ***
+
+
+
+
+Produced by David Starner, Phil Petersen, and the Online
+Distributed Proofreading Team
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Editorial note: Long s's have been turned into s's, and the occasional
+ use of a macron over a vowel to express a following
+ n or m has been replaced with the following n or m.
+ Otherwise, the spelling is as in the original edition
+ of 1617, as difficult and inconsistent as it may be.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+THE BRIDE
+
+By Samuel Rowlands
+
+With an Introductory Note by Alfred Claghorn Potter
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+_Introductory Note_
+
+When the complete works of Samuel Rowlands were issued by the
+Hunterian Club in 1872-1880, in an edition of two hundred and ten copies,
+the Editor was obliged to omit from the collection the poem entitled
+"The Bride." No copy of this tract was supposed to be extant. Twenty
+years later, in the article on Rowlands in the Dictionary of National
+Biography, Mr. Sidney Lee also names this poem as one of the author's
+lost works. All that was known of it was the entry in the Stationers'
+Register: [Footnote: _Arber's Transcript, vol. iii. p. 609_.]
+
+ "22 [degrees] Maij 1617
+"Master Pauier. Entred for his Copie vnder the handes
+ of master TAUERNOR and both the wardens, A Poeme
+ intituled _The Bride_, written by SAMUELL ROWLANDE vj'd."
+
+While all of Rowlands's works are classed by bibliographers as "rare,"
+this one seemed to have disappeared entirely. No copy was to be
+found in any of the large libraries or private collections, nor was there
+any record of its sale.
+
+Last spring a copy was discovered in the catalogue of a bookseller in a
+small German town, and was secured for the Harvard College Library,
+being purchased from the Child Memorial Fund. The copy is perfect,
+except that the inner corner at the top of the second and third leaves
+has been torn off, with the loss of parts of two words, which have
+been supplied in manuscript. From this copy the present reprint is
+made. As in the Hunterian Club edition of Rowlands's Works, to which
+this may be considered a supplement, the reprint is exact. The general
+makeup of the book as to style and size of type has been followed as
+closely as possible; and the text has been reproduced page for page
+and word for word. The misprints, which are unusually numerous, even
+for a book of this period, have been left uncorrected. The title-page
+and the two head-pieces have been reproduced by photography.
+
+Of the poem itself, since it is now before the reader, little need be
+said. It cannot be claimed that it presents great poetical merit.
+Rowlands at his best was but an indifferent poet,--hardly more
+than a penny-a-liner. In his satirical pieces and epigrams, and in
+that bit of genuine comedy, "Tis Merrie vvhen Gossips meete," his
+work does have a real literary value, and is distinctly interesting as
+presenting a vivid picture of London life at the beginning of the
+seventeenth century. In "The Bride," it must be confessed, Rowlands
+falls below his own best work. Yet the poem is by no means wholly
+lacking in interest. If not his best work, "The Bride" is by no means
+his worst. Like most of his poems, it is written in an heroic stanza
+of six lines, and, as is not so common with him, is in dialogue form.
+The dialogue for the most part is well sustained and sprightly. The
+story of the birth of Merlin, it is true, seems to have been inserted
+mainly to fill out the required number of pages; but this digression has an
+interest of its own, in that the name here given to Merlin's mother,
+"Lady Adhan," does not appear in the ordinary versions of the legend.
+
+Of Rowlands's life almost nothing is known: that little is told in the
+Memoir by Mr. Gosse prefixed to the Hunterian Club edition, and by
+Mr. Lee in the Dictionary of National Biography, and need not be
+repeated here. All that is known with certainty is that Samuel
+Rowlands was a writer of numerous poems and pamphlets, published
+between the years 1598 and 1628. During this period there appeared
+almost every year a pamphlet bearing his name or the well known initials,
+"S. R." Twenty-eight separate works, of which many passed through
+several editions, are known to have been written by him. All of these
+early editions are rare; at least two of the works have been lost; several
+are extant only in the second or later editions; and of at least ten, only
+single copies are known to exist. Beside the edition of the Works already
+referred to, a number of Rowlands's tracts have been separately reprinted,
+in limited editions, by Sir Walter Scott, by S. W. Singer, by
+E. V. Utterson, by Halliwell-Phillipps, by J. P. Collier, and by
+E. F. Rimbault in the publications of the Percy Society; to this series
+of reprints, "The Bride" is now added.
+
+ALFRED CLAGHORN POTTER
+
+_Harvard College Library_
+_January, 1905_
+
+
+
+
+THE BRIDE
+BY S.R.
+
+LONDON
+Printed by W. I. for T. P. 1617
+
+
+
+THE BRIDE TO ALL MAYDES.
+
+ Not out of bubble blasted Pride,
+ Doe I oppose myselfe a Bride,
+ In scornefull manner with vpbraides:
+ Against all modest virgin maides.
+ As though I did dispise chast youth,
+ This is not my intent of truth,
+ I know they must liue single liues,
+ Before th'are graced to be wiues.
+ But such are only touch'd by me,
+ That thinke themselues as good as wee:
+ And say girles, Weomens fellows arr,
+ Nay sawcely, Our betters farr:
+ Yea will dispute, they are as good,
+ Such Wenches vex me to the blood,
+ And are not to be borne with all:
+ Those I doe here in question call,
+ Whome with the rules of reasons Arte:
+ He teach more wit before we part,
+ Sylence, of kindnes I beseech,
+ Doe you finde eares, and weele finde speach.
+
+
+
+
+
+ THE BRIDE
+
+
+ Virgins, and fellow maydes (that were of late)
+ Take kindly heere my wedding dayes a dew,
+ I entertayne degree aboue your state:
+ For Marriage life's beyond the single crew,
+ Bring me to Church as custome sayes you shall,
+ And then as wife, farewell my wenches all.
+
+ I goe before you vnto Honour now,
+ And _Hymen's_ Rites with ioy doe vndertake
+ For life, I make the constant Nuptiall vow,
+ Striue you to follow for your credits sake,
+ For greater grace to Womankind is none
+ Then Ioyne with husband, faithfull two in one.
+
+ God Honoured thus, our great Grand-mother _Eue_
+ And gaue thereby the blessing of increase,
+ For were not mariage we must all beleeue,
+ The generations of the earth would cease.
+ Mankind should be extinguish'd and decreas'd
+ And all the world would but consist of beast.
+
+ Which caused me to finde my Mayden folly,
+ And having found it, to reforme the same:
+ Though some of you, thereat seeme melancholy
+ That I for ever doe renounce your name.
+ I not respect what censure you can giue,
+ Since with a loving Man I meane to liue.
+
+ Whose kindest heart, to me is worth you all,
+ Him to content, my soule in all things seekes,
+ Say what you please, exclaiming chide and brall,
+ Ile turne disgrace unto your blushing cheekes.
+ I am your better now by _Ring_ and _Hatt_,
+ No more playn _Rose_, but _Mistris_ you know what.
+
+ Marrie therefore and yeald increase a store,
+ Else to what purpose weare you breed and borne:
+ Those that receaue, and nothing giue therefore:
+ Are fruitles creatures, of contempt and scorne,
+ The excellence of all things doth consist,
+ In giuing, this no reason can resist.
+
+ The glorious Sun, in giving forth his light,
+ The Earth in plants, and hearbs & countles things
+ The trees their fruit, The _Empresse_ of the Night
+ _She_ bountious gives to rivers flouds and springs,
+ And all that heaven, and all that earth containes,
+ Their goodnes, in Increase of guifts explaynes.
+
+ But what doe you that neither give nor take,
+ (As only made for hearing, and for seeing,)
+ Although created helpers for Mans sake:
+ Yet Man no whit the better for your being,
+ That spend consume and Idle out your howers,
+ Like many garden-paynted vselesse flowers.
+
+ Your liues are like those worthles barren trees,
+ That never yeald (from yeare to yeare) but leaues:
+ Greene-bowes vpon them only all men sees,
+ But other goodnes there is none receaues,
+ They flourish sommer and they make a showe,
+ Yet to themselues they fruitles spring & growe.
+
+ Consider beast, and fish and foule, all creatures,
+ How there is male and female of their kinde,
+ And how in loue they doe inlarge their natures:
+ Even by constrayn'd necessity inclyn'd:
+ To paire and match, and couple tis decreed,
+ To stocke and store the earth, with what they breed.
+
+ In that most powerfull word, still power doth lye,
+ To whose obedience all must subiect bee,
+ That sayd at first, _Increase and multiply_,
+ Which still enduers from age to age we see:
+ Dutie obligeth every one should frame,
+ To his dread will, that did commaund the same.
+
+ _It is not good for Man to be alone_,
+ Sayd that great God, who only knowes whats best:
+ And therefore made a wife of _Adams_ bone,
+ While he reposing slept, with quyet rest,
+ Which might presage, the great Creator ment,
+ In their coniunction, sume of earths content,
+
+
+ _Mistris Susan_.
+
+ Good _Mistris Bride_, now we haue hard your speach
+ In commendation of your Nuptiall choyse,
+ Giue me a little favour I beseech,
+ To speake vnto you with a Virgins voyce:
+ Though diuers elder maydes in place there be,
+ Yet ile begin, trusting they'le second me.
+
+ We are your fellows but to Church you say,
+ As custome is that maydes, should bring the _Bride_
+ And for no longer then the wedding day,
+ You hould with vs, but turne to tother side:
+ Boasting of Honour you affend vnto,
+ And so goe forward making much adoe.
+
+ But this vnto you lustly I obiect,
+ In the defence of each beloued mayde,
+ _Virginity_, is life of chast respect,
+ No worldly burden thereupon is layd:
+ Our syngle life, all peace and quiet bringes,
+ And we are free from carefull earthly things.
+
+ We may doe what we please, goe where we list,
+ Without pray _husband will you giue me leaue_
+ Our resolutions no man can resist,
+ Our own's our owne, to giue or to receiue,
+ We live not under this same word obay:
+ _Till Death depart us_, at our dying day.
+
+ We may delight in fashion, weare the same,
+ And chuse the stuffe of last devised sale:
+ Take Taylors counsell in it free from blame,
+ And cast it off assone as it growes stale:
+ Goe out, come in, and at selfe pleasure liue,
+ And kindly take, what kind youngmen do giue.
+
+ Wee have no checking churlish taunts to feare us,
+ We have no grumbling at our purse expence:
+ We seeke no misers favour to forbeare us,
+ We use no houshold wranglings and offence:
+ We have no cocke to over crowe our combe,
+
+
+ _Cate_.
+
+ Well said good _Susan_, now thou pay'st her home.
+
+
+ _Bride_.
+
+ A little favour pray, good _Mistris Sue_,
+ You haue a time to heare aswell as speake:
+ You challenge more by odds then is your due,
+ And stand on Arguments are childish weake:
+ Of freedome, liberty, and all content,
+ But in the aire your breath is vainely spent.
+
+ It is your shame to bost you haue your will,
+ And that you are in feare of no controwle,
+ Your cases _Sufan_, are more bad and ill,
+ Most dangerous to body and to soule:
+ A woman to her will hath oft bin try'd,
+ To run with errour, on the left hand side.
+
+ Pray did not danger then to _Eue_ befall,
+ When she tooke liberty without her heda,
+ The _Serpent_ ouercame her therwithall,
+ And thorow will, she wilfull was misled:
+ Yelding assoone as _Sathan_ did intice,
+ And of her husband neuer tooke aduise.
+
+ In wit to men we are inferiour far,
+ For arts for learning, and Ingenious things,
+ No rare Inuentions in our braynes there are,
+ That publique profit to a kingdome brings:
+ Tis they that must all callings execute,
+ And wee of all their labours reape the fruite.
+
+ They are Diuines for soules true happines,
+ They Maiestraites to right offensiue wronges,
+ They souldiers for their martiall valiantnes,
+ They artizans, for all to vse belonges:
+ They husbandmen to worke the earths increase,
+ And they the some of womens ioye and peace.
+
+ And shall not we performe obedience then?
+ As wee are bound by law of God and nature,
+ Yealding true harts affection unto men,
+ Ordain'd to rule and gouerne euery creature:
+ Why then of all on earth that liue and moue,
+ We should degenerate and monsters proue.
+
+
+ _Besse_.
+
+ Monsters (forsoth) nere sleepe in maidens beds,
+ But they are lodged with your married wiues,
+ The knotty browes, and rugged butting heds,
+ Concerne not vs, professing single liues,
+ To learne your horne-booke we have no deuotion
+ Keepe monsters to your selues, we scorne the motion.
+
+
+ _Bride_.
+
+ Besse, of such shapes, when your turne coms to marry
+ A carefull mynd, in choyse of husband beare,
+ For if your browes from former smothnes varry,
+ Thinke on this speach, _It commeth with a feare:_
+ Which I am past, perplexe me no feare can.
+ Being sure I haue a constant honest man.
+
+
+ _Iane_.
+
+ Belieue you haue, and t'is enough they say,
+ But you and I agree not in a mynde,
+ I read in storyes men will run astray,
+ Yet make their foolish wiues beleeue th'are kind:
+ And therefore since they are so cunning knowne
+ He keepe my selfe a maide and trust to none.
+
+ Had I one sutor swore himselfe loue-sicke,
+ Another for his Mistris sake would die,
+ A third thorow _Cupids_ power growne lunaticke,
+ A fourth that languishing past hope did lye:
+ And so fift, sixt, and seauenth in loues passion,
+ My Maiden-head for them should ner'e change fashion.
+
+ _Aeneas_ told many a cogging tale,
+ To Dido that renowned worthy Queene,
+ And _Iason_ with his flatterings did preuaile,
+ Yet falser knaues in loue were neuer seene:
+ And at this instant hower, as they were then,
+ The world aboundeth with deceitfull men.
+
+
+ _Doll_.
+
+ _Iane_, thats too true, for to you all I sweare,
+ How I was bobd by one tis shame to tell,
+ A smoother fellow neuer wench did heare,
+ And as I liue, I thought he lou'd me well:
+ Heere you shall fee one of his cunning letters,
+ Which still I keepe, & meane to shew his betters.
+
+ In Romane hand, on guilded paper writ,
+ Pray _Dorothy_ read you it to the rest,
+ But whether his owne head inuented it,
+ Or robd some printed Booke, I doe protest:
+ I cannot tell, but his owne name is to it,
+ Which proues he takes vpon him for to doe it.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ The Loue Letter.
+
+ _The truest heart, shall nought but falshood cherish,
+ The mildest man, a cruell tyrant prooue,
+ The water drops, the hardest flint shall perish,
+ The hilles shall walke, and massie earth remooue:
+ The brightest Sun shall turne to darkesome clowde,
+ Ere I prooue false, where I my loue haue vowde._
+
+ _Ere I prooue false, the world desolu'd shall be,
+ To that same nothing that it was before,
+ Ere I prooue false mine eyes shall cease to see,
+ And breath of life shall breath in me no more:
+ The strong built frame shall moue from his foundation
+ Ere I remoue my soules determination._
+
+ _Death shall forget to kill, and men to dye,
+ Condemned soules shall laugh, and cease to mourne,
+ The lowest hell shall rise and meete the skye,
+ Time shall forget his course and backe returne:
+ Contrary vnto kinde each thing shall proue,
+ Ere I be false or once forget my loue._
+
+ _Oh then deare heart regard my sad estate,
+ My passions griefe and wofull lamentation,
+ Oh pittie me ere pittie come too late,
+ That hold thee deare past mans imagination:
+ Preserue my life and say that thou wilt haue me,
+ Or else I die the whole world cannot saue me_.
+
+
+ _Grace_.
+
+ This is a Ballad I haue heard it sung.
+
+
+ _Doll_.
+
+ Well, be or be not, that's not to the matter,
+ But who will trust a louers pen or tongue,
+ That vse all protestations thus to flatter:
+ For this base fellow that was so perplext,
+ Sent this one monday, and was married next.
+
+
+ _Sara_.
+
+ Now out vpon him most dissembling creature,
+ Ile warrant you that he can neuer thriue,
+ He showes himselfe, euen of as bad a nature,
+ As euer was in any man aliue:
+ Alas poore foole that hath this fellow got,
+ Shee hath a Iewell of him, hath she not?
+
+
+ _Nell_.
+
+ Yes surely hath she, (waying all things deepe,)
+ A louer that will tast as sweete as gall,
+ One that is better farre to hang then keepe,
+ And I perswade me you doe thinke so all:
+ Excepting onely partiall _Mistris Bride_,
+ For she stands stoutly to the married side.
+
+ _Bride_.
+
+ So farre as reason, and as right requires,
+ I will defend them both by word and deede,
+ Yet haue I no apology for lyers,
+ And ill conditions that false hearts doe breede:
+ "All that are married be not faithfull kinde,
+ Nor all vnmarried, are not chast in minde."
+
+ Are there not maids (vpon your coscience speake?)
+ Knowne to your selues as well as you knowe me,
+ Will vowe their loue to men, and falsly breake,
+ Which in the number of your _Virgins_ be,
+ That will delude some halfe a score young men,
+ And hauing gull'd them, take some other then.
+
+ I will not name her was in loue with ten,
+ But in your eares i'le note her secret; harke,
+ She had both Courtiers, Cockneys, Country-men,
+ Yet in the ende a Saylor boards her Barke:
+ And therefore put not men in all the blame,
+ But speake the trueth, and so the diuell shame.
+
+ _Grace_.
+
+ I knowe the partie well that you doe meane,
+ And thus much for her I dare boldly say,
+ To diuers sutors though she seemed to leane,
+ To trye her fortunes out the wisest way:
+ Yet did she neuer plight her faith to any,
+ But vnto him she had, among so many:
+
+ And ther's no doubt but diuers doe as she,
+ Your selfe in conscience, haue had more then one,
+ To whom in shewe you would familiar be,
+ And comming to the point why you would none:
+ Ciuilitie allowes a courteous cariage,
+ To such as proffer loue by way of marriage.
+
+ An affable behauiour may be vsed,
+ And kinde requitall answere kinde deseart,
+ And yet no honest man thereby abused,
+ With fained showes, as if he had the heart:
+ When there is purpose of no such intent
+ To gull him with his time and mony spent.
+
+ _Mall_.
+
+ Were I to giue maides counsell, they to take it,
+ And that they would consent to doe as I,
+ Who offered us his loue, we would forsake it,
+ And like _Dianes Nymphs_ would liue and die:
+ For I protest your louers should haue none,
+ But wiues and widdowes to put tricks vpon.
+
+ We would reuenge the crafty double dealing,
+ Thousands of harmelesse virgins doe endure,
+ By their deceitfull art of kinde-hart stealing,
+ Keeping our loues vnto our selues secure:
+ And credit to their vowes, should be no other,
+ But in at one eare, and goe out at t'other.
+
+ _Bride_.
+
+ This you would doe, and y'are in that minde now,
+ But I perswade me tis but rashly spoken,
+ And therefore _Mary_ make no foolish vow,
+ For if you doe in conscience t'will be broken:
+ Say you doe meane to keepe you free from man,
+ But to be sure, still put in _If you can_.
+
+ Or else you may presume aboue your power,
+ Twixt words and deedes, great difference often growes,
+ You may be taken such a louing hower,
+ Your heart may all be _Cupids_ to dispose:
+ Then vve shall haue you sicke, & pine and grieue,
+ And nothing but a husband can relieue.
+
+ Aske but your elders that are gone before,
+ And the'le say marry maide as we haue done,
+ Twixt twelue and twenty open loue the doore,
+ And say you vvere not borne to liue a Nonne:
+ Vnperfect female, liuing odde you are,
+ Neuer true euen, till you match and paire.
+
+ Iust-_Nature_ at the first this course did take,
+ Woman and man deuided were in twaine,
+ But by vniting both did sweetely make,
+ Deuisions blisse contenfull to remaine,
+ Which well made lawe of _Nature_ and of kinde,
+ To matters reasonles doe nothing binde.
+
+ Nothing vnfit, nothing vniust to doe,
+ But all in order orderly consisting,
+ Then what seeme they that wil not ioine their two
+ And so be one, without vnkinde resisting:
+ Surely no other censure passe I can,
+ But she's halfe woman liues without a man.
+
+ One, that depriues her selfe of whats her right,
+ Borne vnto care, and ignorant of ease,
+ A lustlesse liuing thing, without delight,
+ One, whom vnpleasantnesse best seemes to please:
+ Depriu'd of lifes sweete ioy, from kind remoued,
+ Of worthlesse parts, vnworthy to be loued.
+
+ Who will in paine pertake with such a one,
+ (Whom we may most vnhappy creature call,)
+ Who will assist her, when her griefe makes mone,
+ Or who vphold her if she chance to fall:
+ The burthen one doth beare is light to two,
+ For twisted cordes are hardest to vndoe.
+
+ The loue and ioy doth absolute remaine,
+ That in posteritie is fixed fast,
+ For thou in children art new borne againe,
+ When yeeres haue brought thee to thy breath-spent last:
+ Those oliue plants, shall from each other spring,
+ Till _Times_ full period endeth euery thing.
+
+ This being thus, what sencelesse girles you be,
+ To iustifie a life not worth embracing,
+ Opposing silly maiden wits gainst me,
+ That will not yeelde an ynch to your out-facing:
+ For were heere present all the maydes in towne,
+ With marriage reasons I would put them down.
+
+ _Prudence_.
+
+ Kinke sisters all, now I haue heard the _Bride_,
+ Will you haue my opinion, not to flatter,
+ Sure I am turning to the wedding side,
+ I heare such good sound reason for the matter:
+ Let _Grace_, _Doll_, _Besse_, and _Susan_, _Mary_, _Iane_,
+ Leade apes in hell, I am not of their vaine.
+
+ As sure as death ile ioyne my selfe with man,
+ For I perswade me tis a happy life,
+ Ile be a Bride vvith all the speede I can,
+ It's vvonder how I long to be a vvife:
+ _Grace_ heer's good counsell, had you grace to take it
+ _Susan_ tis sound, oh _Besse_ doe not forfake it.
+
+ Good husband-men vve see doe euer vse,
+ To chuse for forfit those that breede the best,
+ And none vvill keepe bad breeders that can chuse,
+ Euen so your fowlers that often brood the nest,
+ Are most esteem'd, & their kinds worthiest thoght
+ All barren things, by all are counted nought.
+
+ Who plantes an orchard vvith vnfruitfull trees,
+ None but a madman so vvill vvast his ground,
+ Or vvho sowes corne vvhere onely sand he sees,
+ Assured that there vvill no increase be found:
+ And in a vvord all that the vvorld containes,
+ Haue excellence in their begetting gaines.
+
+ For my part therefore I resolue me thus,
+ Vnto the purpose I was borne, ile liue,
+ All maydes are fooles that vvill not ioyne vvith vs,
+ And vnto men their right of marriage giue:
+ Most vvorthy Bride, here is my hand and vow,
+ I loue a man in heart, as vvell as thou.
+
+ _Francis_.
+
+ _Prudence_, I am of your opinion iust,
+ A vvif's farre better than a matchlesse maide,
+ Ile stay no longer virgin then needes must,
+ The law of Nature ought to be obayde:
+ Either vve must haue inward loue to men,
+ Or else beare hate, and so be brutish then.
+
+ Doth not the vvorld instruct vs this by others,
+ That vvedlocke is a remedy for sinne,
+ Shall vve be vviser then our reuerent mothers,
+ That married, or we all had bastards bin:
+ And ere our mothers lost their maiden Iemme,
+ Did not our grandhams euen as much for them.
+
+ From whence haue you the gift to liue vnwed,
+ Pray of what stuffe are your straight bodies made,
+ By what chast spirit was your nicenesse bred,
+ That seeme of flesh to be so purely stayde:
+ Are not all here made females for like ends,
+ Fye, fye for shame, disemble not with friends.
+
+ Ile tell you one thing which by proofe I knowe,
+ My mother had a cocke that vs'd to roame,
+ And all the hens would to our neighbours goe,
+ We could not keepe them for our liues at home:
+ Abroad they went, though we wold nere so saine
+ Vntill by chance we got our cocke againe.
+
+ And so my fathers pigeons in like sort,
+ Our matchlesse hens about would euer flye,
+ To paire with other doues they would resort,
+ (Pray laugh not _Susan_, for it is no lye)
+ I haue it not from other folkes relation,
+ But from mine owne, and mothers obseruation.
+
+ _Susan_.
+
+ I laugh that you compare vs to your hens,
+ Or straying pigions that abroad haue flowne,
+ To seeke about for cocks of other mens,
+ Because (you say) they wanted of their owne:
+ But _Francke_, though you like them be francke and free,
+ You must not iudge all other so to be.
+
+ We doe not vse to hunt abroad for cockes,
+ But rather shun the places where they be,
+ The prouerbe sayes, _let geese beware the fox_,
+ Tis easie making prayes of such as we:
+ That will not keepe them from the charmers charme
+ Mens flatteries doe maiden-heads much harme.
+
+ _Bride_.
+
+ Flatterers are of all to be reiected,
+ As well of wiues as you that are but maydes,
+ We praise not faults wherewith men are infected,
+ Nor yeeld applause to euery one perswades:
+ Our praysing men thus vnderstand you must,
+ Tis meant of those are honest, louing, iust.
+
+ Why there are men doe erre in what you hold,
+ Chast batchelers that neuer meane to match,
+ Who for the siugle life smooth tales haue told,
+ And yet the fleshly knaues will haue a snatch:
+ Ile ne're trust those that of themselues doe boast,
+ The great'st presisians will deceiue you most.
+
+ I knew a prating fellow would maintaine,
+ A married man had but two merry dayes,
+ His wedding day the ioyfull first of twaine,
+ For then God giue you ioy, euen all men sayes:
+ The second merry day of married life,
+ Is that whereon he burieth his wife.
+
+ And woemen vnto shippes he would compare,
+ Saying as they continually lacke mending,
+ So wiues still out of repairations are,
+ And vrge their husbands daily vnto spending:
+ Yea worse disgrace, he would presume to speake:
+ Which I will spare, least I offend the weake.
+
+ But note the badnesse of this wretches life,
+ That counted woemen abiect things forsaken,
+ He raune away at last with's neighbours wife,
+ Worthy of hanging were the rascall taken:
+ Such odious actes haue such dishonest mates,
+ that against marriage, rude and senceles prates.
+
+ But you most wilfull wenches that oppose,
+ Against the state that you are borne to honour,
+ A prophesie vnto you Ile disclose,
+ And she that here doth take most nice vpon her:
+ Pray note it well, for there is matter in it,
+ And for to doe you good thus I beginne it.
+
+ When fish with fowle change elements together,
+ The one forsaking aire, the other water,
+ And they that woare the finne, to weare the feather,
+ Remaining changelings all the worlds time after:
+ The course of nature will be so beguilde,
+ One maide shall get another maide with childe.
+
+ When euery Crow shall turne to be a Parret,
+ And euery Starre out-shine the glorious Sunne,
+ And the new water works runne white and clarret,
+ That come to towne by way of _Islington_,
+ Woemen and men shall quite renounce each other.
+ And maides shall bee with childe, like _Merlins_ mother.
+
+ _Grace_.
+
+ Like _Merlins_ mother, how was that I pray,
+ For I haue heard he was a cunning man,
+ There lines not snch another at this day,
+ Nor euer was, since _Brittans_ first began:
+ Tell vs the story, and we well will minde it.
+ Because they say, _In written bookes we finde it_.
+
+ _Bride_.
+
+ Marry this _Merlins_ mother was welsh Lady,
+ That liued in _Carnaruan_ beautious maide,
+ And loue of Lords and Knights shee did not way by,
+ But set all light, and euery one denay'd:
+ All Gentlemen, (as all you knowe be there,)
+ That came a wooing were no wit the neere.
+
+ At length it hapned that this gallant girle,
+ Which scorned all men that she euer saw,
+ Holding her selfe to be a matchlesse Pearle,
+ And such a Loadestone that could Louers draw:
+ Grew belly-full, exceeding bigge and plumpe,
+ Which put her Mayden-credit in a dumpe.
+
+ Time running course, and her full stomacke fed,
+ When consumation of fewe months expired,
+ Shee husbandlesse, a mayde was brought to bed,
+ Of that rare _Merlin_ that the world admired:
+ This to be honest, all her friends did doubt it,
+ Much prittle prattle was in _Wales_ about it.
+
+ So that ere long, the strangnes of the thing,
+ To heare that Lady _Adhan_ had a childe,
+ Caus'd famous _Arthur_ (being Brittans King)
+ Send for her to the Court, and reason milde:
+ To know how this rare matter could be done,
+ And make her finde a father for her sonne.
+
+ She told his Maiestie with sighes and teares,
+ That keeping beautie carefull from the Sunne,
+ Within her chamber safely shut from feares,
+ Till _Phoebus_ horses to the West were runne:
+ The doores fast lock'd, and she her selfe alone,
+ Came in a gallant stranger, meere vnknowne.
+
+ Who euer came in courting manner to her,
+ With all the louing courage could be thought:
+ So powerfull in perswasions force to woe her,
+ That to his will constrained she was brought:
+ Although her heart did firme deniall vow,
+ Yet she was forc'd to yeeld and knew not how.
+
+ So oft he came (quoth she) priuate and strange,
+ When I shut vp my selfe in most sad humor,
+ That I began to finde an inward change,
+ Which brought me quickly to an outward tumor:
+ An't please your highnes I was in such case,
+ That to the world I durst not show my face.
+
+ My foes reioyced, all my friends were sad,
+ My selfe in sorrow spent both day and night,
+ No satisfaction my wrong'd honour had,
+ Was neuer maide in such perplexed plight:
+ To be with child whether I will or no,
+ And for my child, no humane father know.
+
+ Had I bin married (quoth she) as I ought,
+ And with my loue, the loue of man requited,
+ I had not to this woefull state bin brought,
+ In all contempt, disgracefully despighted:
+ And tearmed strumpet by the rude vnciuill,
+ Who say my sonne is bastard to the diuell.
+
+ Wherefore I wish Ladies of my degree,
+ And all the rest inferiour sorts of maydes,
+ To take a warning (for their good) by me,
+ Yeelding affection when kind men perswades:
+ And hate disdaine that vile accursed sin,
+ Least they be plagu'd for pride as I haue bin.
+
+ How say you to this warning wenches now,
+ That Lady _Adhan_ giues vnto you all,
+ Were you not better marriage to allow,
+ Then in a manner for a Midwife call:
+ I thinke you were if I might iudge the cause,
+ How say you _Susan_, speake good _Doll_ and _Grace_.
+
+ _Grace_.
+
+ This is a story that seemes very strange,
+ And for my part, it doth me full perswade,
+ My Mayden-head with some man to exchange,
+ I will not liue in danger of a mayde:
+ The world the flesh, the diuell tempts vs still,
+ Ile haue a husband, I protest I will.
+
+ If I were sure none of you here would blabbe,
+ I would euen tell you of a dreame most true,
+ And if I lye, count me the veriest drabbe,
+ That euer any of you saw or knewe:
+ When a friend speakes in kindnes do not wrong her:
+ For I can keepe it (for my life) no longer.
+
+ One night (I haue the day of moneth set downe)
+ Because I will make serious matters sure,
+ Me thought I went a iourney out of towne,
+ And with a propper man I was made sure:
+ As sure as death, me thought we were assured,
+ And all things for the businesse were procured.
+
+ We did agree, and faith and troath did plight,
+ And he gaue me, and I gaue him a Ring,
+ To doe as _Mistris Bride_ will doe at night,
+ And I protest me thought he did the thing:
+ The thing we stand so much vpon he tooke,
+ And I vpon the matter bigge did looke.
+
+ Forsooth (in sadnes,) I was bigge with childe,
+ And had a belly, (marry God forbid,)
+ Then fell a weeping, but he laught and smil'd,
+ And boldly said, weele stand to what we did:
+ Fye, fye (quoth I) who euer stands I fall,
+ Farewell my credit, maydenhead and all.
+
+ Thus as I cry'd and wept and wrong my hands,
+ And said deare maydes and maydenhead adue,
+ Before my face me thought my mother stands,
+ And question'd with me how this matter grew:
+ With that I start awake as we are now,
+ Yet feard my dreame had bin no dreame I vow.
+
+ I could not (for my life) tell how to take it,
+ For I was stricken in a mightie maze,
+ Therefore if marriage come Ile not forsake it,
+ Tis danger to liue virgin diuers wayes,
+ I would not in such feare againe be found,
+ Without a husband, for a thousand pound.
+
+ _Susan_.
+
+ Is it euen so _Grace_, are you come to this,
+ You that perswaded me from loue of late,
+ When you knew who, sent me a Ring of his:
+ And would haue had me bin his turtle mate,
+ You cunningly did make me to forsake him,
+ Because I thinke in conscience you will take him.
+
+ Ile trust your word another time againe,
+ That can dissemble so against your heart,
+ Wishing that I should earnestly refraine,
+ From that which thou thy selfe embracer art:
+ This is braue doing, I commend you _Grace_,
+ But ile nere trust you more in such a case.
+
+ _Bride_.
+
+ I pray you here let this contention ende,
+ (We being all of selfe same woman kind,)
+ And each the other, with aduise befriend,
+ Because I see some of you well enclin'd:
+ To take good wayes, and so become good wiues,
+ Ile teach you certaine rules to leade your liues.
+
+ You that intend the honourable life,
+ And vvould vvith ioy liue happy in the same,
+ Must note eight duties doe concerne a wife,
+ To vvhich vvith all endeuour she must frame:
+ And so in peace possesse her husbands loue,
+ And all distast from both their hearts remooue.
+
+ The first is that she haue domestique cares,
+ Of priuate businesse for the house vvithin,
+ Leauing her husband vnto his affaires,
+ Of things abroad that out of doores haue bin:
+ By him performed as his charge to doe,
+ Not busie-body like inclin'd thereto.
+
+ Nor intermedling as a number will,
+ Of foolish gossips, such as doe neglect,
+ The things which doe concerne them, and too ill,
+ Presume in matters vnto no effect:
+ Beyond their element, when they should looke,
+ To what is done in Kitchin by the Cooke.
+
+ Or vnto childrens vertuous education,
+ Or to their maides that they good huswiues be,
+ And carefully containe a decent fashion,
+ That nothing passe the lymmits of degree:
+ Knowing her husbands businesse from her own,
+ And diligent doe that, let his alone.
+
+ The second dutie of the wife is this,
+ (Which shee in minde ought very carefull beare)
+ To entertaine in house such friends of his,
+ As she doth know haue husbands welcome there:
+ Not her acquaintance without his consent,
+ For that way Iealousie breeds discontent.
+
+ An honest woman will the scandall shun,
+ Of that report is made of wantonnesse,
+ And feare her credit will to ruine run,
+ When euill speakers doe her shame expresse:
+ And therefore from this rule a practise drawes,
+ That the effect may cease, remoue the cause.
+
+ Th'ird dutie is, that of no proude pretence,
+ She moue her husband to consume his meanes,
+ With vrging him to needlesse vaine expence,
+ Which toward the Counter, or to Ludgate leanes:
+ For many ydle huswiues (London knowes)
+ Haue by their pride bin husbands ouerthrowes,
+
+ A modest woman will in compasse keepe,
+ And decently vnto her calling goe,
+ Not diuing in the frugall purse too deepe,
+ By making to the world a pecocke showe:
+ Though they seeme fooles, so yeelde vnto their wiues,
+ Some poore men doe it to haue quiet liues.
+
+ Fourth dutie is, to loue her owne house best,
+ And be no gadding gossippe vp and downe,
+ To heare and carry tales amongst the rest,
+ That are the newes reporters of the towne:
+ A modest vvomans home is her delight,
+ Of businesse there, to haue the ouersight.
+
+ At publike playes she neuer will be knowne,
+ And to be tauerne guest she euer hates,
+ Shee scornes to be a streete-wife (Idle one,)
+ Or field vvife ranging vvith her vvalking mates:
+ She knows how wise men censure of such dames,
+ And how with blottes they blemish their good names.
+
+ And therefore with the doue sheele rather choose,
+ To make aboade where she hath dwelling place,
+ Or like the snayle that shelly house doeth vse,
+ For shelter still, such is good-huswiues case:
+ Respecting residence where she doth loue,
+ As those good housholders, the snayle and doue.
+
+ Fift dutie of a wife vnto her head,
+ Is her ohedience to reforme his will,
+ And neuer with a selfe conceit be led,
+ That her aduise prooues good, his counsell ill:
+ In Iudgement being singular alone,
+ As hauing all the wit, her husband none.
+
+ She must not thinke her wisedome to be thus,
+ (For we alasie are weakelings vnto men)
+ What singular good thing remaines in vs,
+ Of wife ones in a thousand, show me ten,
+ Her stocke of wit, that hath the most (I say,)
+ Hath scarse enough for spending euery day.
+
+ When as the husband bargaines hath to make,
+ In things that are depending on his trade,
+ Let not wifes boldnes, power vnto her take,
+ As though no match were good but what she made
+ For she that thus hath oare in husbands boate,
+ Let her take breech, and giue him petti-coate.
+
+ Sixt dutie is, to pacific his yre,
+ although she finde that he empatient be,
+ For hasty words, like fuell adde to fire,
+ And more, and more insenceth wraths degree:
+ When she perceiues his choller in a fit,
+ Let her forbeare, and that's a signe of wit.
+
+ Many occasions vnto men doe fall,
+ Of aduerse crosses, woemen not conceiue,
+ To find vs honny, they doe meete with gall,
+ Their toyle for vs, doe their owne ioyes bereaue:
+ Great shame it were, that we should ad their woe,
+ That doe maintaine, and keepe, and loue vs so.
+
+ If that a hasty word sometime be spoke,
+ Let vs not censure therefore they are foes,
+ Say tis infirmitie that doth prouoke,
+ Their hearts are sorry for their tongues God knowes:
+ Since we by proofe each day and hower finde,
+ For one harsh word, they giue ten thousand kind
+
+ The seuenth dutie that she must endeauour,
+ Is to obserue her husbands disposition,
+ And thereunto conforme her selfe for euer,
+ In all obedient sort, with meeke submission:
+ Resoluing that as his conditions are,
+ Her rules of life she must according square.
+
+ His vertues and good parts which she doth finde,
+ shee must endeauor for to imitate,
+ The vices whereunto he is enclin'd,
+ Shee must in patience beare in milde estate:
+ So that the meekenesse of her louing carriage,
+ May be peace-maker, of all strife in marriage.
+
+ She must not doe as foolish woemen vse,
+ When they are met about the gossippes chat,
+ Their absent husbands with their tongues abuse,
+ But vtterly abhorre to offer that:
+ Resoluing that a husbands least disgrace,
+ Sould cause the wife to haue a blushing face.
+
+ The eight last dutie she must take vpon her,
+ To binde all t'other seauen to be done,
+ Is loue and chiefe regard to husbands honour,
+ Which if at true affection it begunne:
+ Then be he poore, or sicke, or in distresse,
+ Shee still remaines most firme in faithfulnesse.
+
+ Best in aduersitie it will appeare,
+ What constancy within the heart remaines,
+ No testimonie can be found more cleare,
+ Then friend in trouble rhat his loue explaines:
+ For such a one we may resolue is true,
+ That changeth not, though fortune turne from yon.
+
+ And thus faire virgins, to you all farewell,
+ What I haue spoken doe proceede from loue,
+ The ioyes of marriage I want art to tell,
+ And therefore no more talke, but try and proue:
+ With wedding rings, be wiues of credit knowne
+ God send good husbands to you euery one.
+
+ _FINIS_.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of The Bride, by Samuel Rowlands
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