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+The Project Gutenberg EBook Paul Clifford, by Lytton, Volume 7.
+#161 in our series by Edward Bulwer-Lytton
+
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+Title: Paul Clifford, Volume 7.
+
+Author: Edward Bulwer-Lytton
+
+Release Date: March 2005 [EBook #7734]
+[Yes, we are more than one year ahead of schedule]
+[This file was first posted on May 13, 2003]
+
+Edition: 10
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+Language: English
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+Character set encoding: ASCII
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+
+
+*** START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK PAUL CLIFFORD, BY LYTTON, V7 ***
+
+
+
+
+This eBook was produced by Bryan Sherman
+and David Widger
+
+
+
+
+
+PAUL CLIFFORD, Volume 7.
+
+By Edward Bulwer-Lytton
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXXIV.
+
+ O Fortuna, viris invida fortibus
+ Quam non aqua bonis praemia dividis.
+ SENECA.
+ . . . . . . . . . . . .
+ And as a hare, whom hounds and horns pursue,
+ Pants to the place from whence at first he flew.
+ . . . . . . . . . . . .
+ Here, to the houseless child of want,
+ My door is open still.
+ GOLDSMITH.
+
+Slowly for Lucy waned the weeks of a winter which to her was the most
+dreary portion of life she had ever passed. It became the time for the
+judge to attend one of those periodical visitations so fraught with dread
+and dismay to the miserable inmates of the dark abodes which the complex
+laws of this country so bounteously supply,--those times of great
+hilarity and eating to the legal gentry,--
+
+ "Who feed on crimes and fatten on distress,
+ And wring vile mirth from suffering's last excess."
+
+Ah! excellent order of the world, which it is so wicked to disturb! How
+miraculously beautiful must be that system which makes wine out of the
+scorching tears of guilt; and from the suffocating suspense, the agonized
+fear, the compelled and self-mocking bravery, the awful sentence, the
+despairing death-pang of one man, furnishes the smirking expectation of
+fees, the jovial meeting, and the mercenary holiday to another! "Of Law,
+nothing less can be said than that her seat is the bosom of God."--
+[Hooker's Ecclesiastical Polity.]--To be sure not; Richard Hooker, you
+are perfectly right. The divinity of a sessions and the inspiration of
+the Old Bailey are undeniable!
+
+The care of Sir William Brandon had effectually kept from Lucy's ear the
+knowledge of her lover's ignominious situation. Indeed, in her delicate
+health even the hard eye of Brandon and the thoughtless glance of
+Mauleverer perceived the danger of such a discovery. The earl, now
+waiting the main attack on Lucy till the curtain had forever dropped on
+Clifford, proceeded with great caution and delicacy in his suit to his
+purposed bride. He waited with the more patience inasmuch as he had
+drawn in advance on his friend Sir William for some portion of the
+heiress's fortune; and he readily allowed that he could not in the mean
+while have a better advocate than he found in Brandon. So persuasive,
+indeed, and so subtle was the eloquence of this able sophist, that often
+in his artful conversations with his niece he left even on the unvitiated
+and strong though simple mind of Lucy an uneasy and restless impression,
+which time might have ripened into an inclination towards the worldly
+advantages of the marriage at her command. Brandon was no bungling
+mediator or violent persecutor. He seemed to acquiesce in her rejection
+of Mauleverer. He scarcely recurred to the event. He rarely praised the
+earl himself, save for the obvious qualities of liveliness and good-
+nature. But he spoke, with all the vivid colours he could infuse at will
+into his words, of the pleasures and the duties of rank and wealth. Well
+could he appeal alike to all the prejudices and all the foibles of the
+human breast, and govern virtue through its weaknesses. Lucy had been
+brought up, like the daughters of most country gentlemen of ancient
+family, in an undue and idle consciousness of superior birth; and she was
+far from inaccessible to the warmth and even feeling (for here Brandon
+was sincere) with which her uncle spoke of the duty of raising a gallant
+name sunk into disrepute, and sacrificing our own inclination for the
+redecorating the mouldered splendour of those who have gone before us.
+If the confusion of idea occasioned by a vague pomposity of phrase, or
+the infant inculcation of a sentiment that is mistaken for a, virtue, so
+often makes fools of the wise on the subject of ancestry; if it clouded
+even the sarcastic and keen sense of Brandon himself, we may forgive its
+influence over a girl so little versed in the arts of sound reasoning as
+poor Lucy, who, it may be said, had never learned to think until she had
+learned to love. However, the impression made by Brandon, in his
+happiest moments of persuasion, was as yet only transient; it vanished
+before the first thought of Clifford, and never suggested to her even a
+doubt as to the suit of Mauleverer.
+
+When the day arrived for Sir William Brandon to set out on the circuit,
+he called Barlow, and enjoined on that acute and intelligent servant the
+strictest caution with respect to Lucy. He bade him deny her to every
+one, of whatever rank, and carefully to look into every newspaper that
+was brought to her, as well as to withhold every letter, save such as
+were addressed to her in the judge's own handwriting. Lucy's maid
+Brandon had already won over to silence; and the uncle now pleased
+himself with thinking that he had put an effectual guard to every chance
+of discovery. The identity of Lovett with Clifford had not yet even been
+rumoured; and Mauleverer had rightly judged of Clifford, when he believed
+the prisoner would himself take every precaution against the detection of
+that fact. Clifford answered the earl's note, and promised, in a letter
+couched in so affecting yet so manly a tone of gratitude that even
+Brandon was touched when he read it. And since his confinement and
+partial recovery of health, the prisoner had kept himself closely
+secluded, and refused all visitors. Encouraged by this reflection, and
+the belief in the safety of his precautions, Brandon took leave of Lucy.
+"Farewell!" said he, as he embraced her affectionately. "Be sure that
+you write to me, and forgive me if I do not answer you punctually. Take
+care of yourself, my sweet niece, and let me see a fresher colour on that
+soft cheek when I return!"
+
+"Take care of yourself rather, my dear, dear uncle," said Lucy, clinging
+to him and weeping, as of late her weakened nerves caused her to do at
+the least agitation. "Why may I not go with you? You have seemed to me
+paler than usual the last three or four days, and you complained
+yesterday. Do let me go with you. I will be no trouble, none at all;
+but I am sure you require a nurse."
+
+"You want to frighten me, my pretty Lucy," said Brandon, shaking his head
+with a smile. "I am well, very well. I felt a strange rush of blood
+towards the head yesterday, it is true; but I feel to-day stronger and
+lighter than I have done for years. Once more, God bless you, my child!"
+
+And Brandon tore himself away, and commenced his journey.
+
+The wandering and dramatic course of our story now conducts us to an
+obscure lane in the metropolis, leading to the Thames, and makes us
+spectators of an affecting farewell between two persons, whom the
+injustice of fate and the persecutions of men were about perhaps forever
+to divide.
+
+"Adieu, my friend!" said Augustus Tomlinson, as he stood looking full on
+that segment of the face of Edward Pepper which was left unconcealed by a
+huge hat and a red belcher handkerchief. Tomlinson himself was attired
+in the full costume of a dignified clergyman. "Adieu, my friend, since
+you will remain in England,--adieu! I am, I exult to say, no less
+sincere a patriot than you. Heaven be my witness, how long I looked
+repugnantly on poor Lovett's proposal to quit my beloved country. But
+all hope of life here is now over; and really, during the last ten days I
+have been so hunted from corner to corner, so plagued with polite
+invitations, similar to those given by a farmer's wife to her ducks,
+'Dilly, dilly, dilly, come and be killed!' that my patriotism has been
+prodigiously cooled, and I no longer recoil from thoughts of self-
+banishment. 'The earth,' my dear Ned, as a Greek sage has very well
+observed,--'the earth is the same everywhere!' and if I am asked for my
+home, I can point, like Anaxagoras, to heaven!"
+
+"'Pon my soul, you affect me!" said Ned, speaking thick, either from
+grief or the pressure of the belcher handkerchief on his mouth; "it is
+quite beautiful to hear you talk!"
+
+"Bear up, my dear friend," continued Tomlinson; "bear up against your
+present afflictions. What, to a man who fortifies himself by reason and
+by reflection on the shortness of life, are the little calamities of the
+body? What is imprisonment or persecution or cold or hunger? By the by,
+you did not forget to put the sandwiches into my coat-pocket!"
+
+"Hush!" whispered Ned, and he moved on involuntarily; "I see a man at the
+other end of the street."
+
+"Let us quicken our pace," said Tomlinson; and the pair proceeded towards
+the river.
+
+"And now," began Ned, who thought he might as well say something about
+himself; for hitherto Augustus, in the ardour of his friendship, had been
+only discussing his own plans,--"and now,--that is to say, when I leave
+you,--I shall hasten to dive for shelter, until the storm blows over. I
+don't much like living in a cellar and wearing a smock frock; but those
+concealments have something interesting in them, after all! The safest
+and snuggest place I know of is the Pays Bas, about Thames Court; so I
+think of hiring an apartment underground, and taking my meals at poor
+Lovett's old quarters, the Mug,--the police will never dream of looking
+in these vulgar haunts for a man of my fashion."
+
+"You cannot then tear yourself from England?" said Tomlinson.
+
+"No, hang it! the fellows are so cursed unmanly on the other side of the
+water. I hate their wine and their parley woo. Besides, there is no fun
+there."
+
+Tomlinson, who was absorbed in his own thoughts, made no comment on his
+friend's excellent reasons against travel; and the pair now approached
+the brink of the river. A boat was in waiting to receive and conduct to
+the vessel in which he had taken his place for Calais the illustrious
+emigrant. But as Tomlinson's eye fell suddenly on the rude boatmen and
+the little boat which were to bear him away from his native land; as he
+glanced, too, across the blue waters, which a brisk wind wildly agitated,
+and thought how much rougher it would be at sea, where "his soul"
+invariably "sickened at the heaving wave,"--a whole tide of deep and
+sorrowful emotions rushed upon him.
+
+He turned away. The spot on which he stood was a piece of ground to be
+let (as a board proclaimed) upon a building lease; below, descended the
+steps which were to conduct him to the boat; around, the desolate space
+allowed him to see in far and broad extent the spires and domes and
+chimneys of the great city whose inhabitants he might never plunder more.
+As he looked and looked, the tears started to his eyes, and with a gust
+of enthusiasm, little consonant with his temperate and philosophical
+character, he lifted his right hand from his black breeches-pocket, and
+burst into the following farewell to the metropolis of his native
+shores:--
+
+"Farewell, my beloved London, farewell! Where shall I ever find a city
+like you? Never, till now, did I feel how inexpressibly dear you were to
+me. You have been my father and my brother and my mistress and my tailor
+and my shoemaker and my hatter and my cook and my wine-merchant! You and
+I never misunderstood each other. I did not grumble when I saw what fine
+houses and good strong boxes you gave to other men. No! I rejoiced at
+their prosperity. I delighted to see a rich man,--my only disappointment
+was in stumbling on a poor one. You gave riches to my neighbours; but,
+O generous London, you gave those neighbours to me! Magnificent streets,
+all Christian virtues abide within you! Charity is as common as smoke!
+Where, in what corner of the habitable world, shall I find human beings
+with so many superfluities? Where shall I so easily decoy, from
+benevolent credulity, those superfluities to myself? Heaven only knows,
+my dear, dear, darling London, what I lose in you! O public charities!
+O public institutions! O banks that belie mathematical axioms and make
+lots out of nothing! O ancient constitution always to be questioned!
+O modern improvements that never answer! O speculations! O companies!
+O usury laws which guard against usurers, by making as many as possible!
+O churches in which no one profits, save the parson, and the old women
+that let pews of an evening! O superb theatres, too small for parks, too
+enormous for houses, which exclude comedy and comfort, and have a
+monopoly for performing nonsense gigantically! O houses of plaster,
+built in a day! O palaces four yards high, with a dome in the middle,
+meant to be invisible!
+
+ [We must not suppose this apostrophe to be an anachronism.
+ Tomlinson, Of course, refers to some palace of his day; one of the
+ boxes--Christmas boxes--given to the king by his economical nation
+ of shopkeepers. We suppose it is either pulled down or blown down
+ long ago; it is doubtless forgotten by this time, except by
+ antiquaries. Nothing is so ephemeral as great houses built by the
+ people. Your kings play the deuce with their playthings!]
+
+"O shops worth thousands, and O shopkeepers not worth a shilling! O
+system of credit by which beggars are princes, and princes are beggars!
+O imprisonment for debt, which lets the mare be stolen, and then locks up
+the bridle! O sharpers, bubbles, senators, beaux, taverns, brothels,
+clubs, houses private and public!---O LONDON, in a word, receive my last
+adieu! Long may you flourish in peace and plenteousness! May your
+knaves be witty, and your fools be rich! May you alter only two things,
+--your damnable tricks of transportation and hanging! Those are your sole
+faults; but for those I would never desert you. Adieu!"
+
+Here Tomlinson averted his head, and then hastily shaking the hand of
+Long Ned with a tremulous and warm grasp, he hurried down the stairs and
+entered the boat. Ned remained motionless for some moments, following
+him with his eyes as he sat at the end of the boat, waving a white
+pocket-handkerchief. At length a line of barges snatched him from the
+sight of the lingerer; and Ned, slowly turning away, muttered,--"Yes, I
+have always heard that Dame Lobkins's was the safest asylum for
+misfortune like mine. I will go forthwith in search of a lodging, and
+to-morrow I will make my breakfast at the Mug!"
+
+Be it our pleasing task, dear reader, to forestall the good robber, and
+return, at the hour of sunrise on the day following Tomlinson's
+departure, to the scene at which our story commenced. We are now once
+more at the house of Mrs. Margery Lobkins.
+
+The room which served so many purposes was still the same as when Paul
+turned it into the arena of his mischievous pranks. The dresser, with
+its shelves of mingled delf and pewter, occupied its ancient and
+important station. Only it might be noticed that the pewter was more
+dull than of yore, and that sundry cracks made their erratic wanderings
+over the yellow surface of the delf. The eye of the mistress had become
+less keen than heretofore, and the care of the hand maid had, of
+necessity, relaxed. The tall clock still ticked in monotonous warning;
+the blanket-screen, haply innocent of soap since we last described it,
+many-storied and polyballaded, still unfolded its ample leaves "rich with
+the spoils of time;" the spit and the musket yet hung from the wall in
+amicable proximation. And the long, smooth form, "with many a holy text
+thereon bestrewn," still afforded rest to the weary traveller, and an
+object to the vacant stare of Mrs. Margery Lobkins, as she lolled in her
+opposite seat and forgot the world. But poor Piggy Lob!---there was the
+alteration! The soul of the woman was gone; the spirit had evaporated
+from the human bottle! She sat, with open mouth and glassy eye, in her
+chair, sidling herself to and fro, with the low, peevish sound of fretful
+age and bodily pain; sometimes this querulous murmur sharpened into a
+shrill but unmeaning scold: "There now, you gallows-bird! you has taken
+the swipes without chalking; you wants to cheat the poor widow; but I
+sees you, I does! Providence protects the aged and the innocent--Oh, oh!
+these twinges will be the death o' me. Where's Martha? You jade, you!
+you wiperous hussy, bring the tape; does n't you see how I suffers? Has
+you no bowels, to let a poor Christian cretur perish for want o' help!
+That's with 'em, that's the way! No one cares for I now,--no one has
+respect for the gray 'airs of the old!" And then the voice dwindled into
+the whimpering "tenor of its way."
+
+Martha, a strapping wench with red hair streaming over her "hills of
+snow," was not, however, inattentive to the wants of her mistress. "Who
+knows," said she to a man who sat by the hearth, drinking tea out of a
+blue mug, and toasting with great care two or three huge rounds of bread
+for his own private and especial nutriment,--"who knows," said she, "what
+we may come to ourselves?" And, so saying, she placed a glowing tumbler
+by her mistress's elbow.
+
+But in the sunken prostration of her intellect, the old woman was
+insensible even to her consolation. She sipped and drank, it is true;
+but as if the stream warmed not the benumbed region through which it
+passed, she continued muttering in a crazed and groaning key,--
+
+"Is this your gratitude, you sarpent! Why does not you bring the tape, I
+tells you? Am I of a age to drink water like a 'oss, you nasty thing!
+Oh, to think as ever I should live to be desarted!"
+
+Inattentive to these murmurs, which she felt unreasonable, the bouncing
+Martha now quitted the room to repair to her "upper household"
+avocations. The man at the hearth was the only companion left to the
+widow. Gazing at her for a moment, as she sat whining, with a rude
+compassion in his eye, and slowly munching his toast, which he had now
+buttered and placed in a delf plate on the hob, this person thus
+soothingly began:--
+
+"Ah, Dame Lobkins, if so be as 'ow little Paul vas a vith you, it would
+be a gallows comfort to you in your latter hend!"
+
+The name of Paul made the good woman incline her bead towards the
+speaker; a ray of consciousness shot through her bedulled brain.
+
+"Little Paul,--eh, sirs! where is Paul? Paul, I say, my ben cull.
+Alack! he's gone,--left his poor old nurse to die like a cat in a
+cellar. Oh, Dummie, never live to be old, man! They leaves us to
+oursel's, and then takes away all the lush with 'em! I has not a drop o'
+comfort in the 'varsal world!"
+
+Dummie, who at this moment had his own reasons for soothing the dame, and
+was anxious to make the most of the opportunity of a conversation as
+unwitnessed as the present, replied tenderly, and with a cunning likely
+to promote his end, reproached Paul bitterly for never having informed
+the dame of his whereabout and his proceedings. "But come, dame," he
+wound up, "come, I guess as how he is better nor all that, and that you
+need not beat your hold brains to think where he lies, or vot he's a
+doing. Blow me tight, Mother Lob,--I ax pardon, Mrs. Margery, I should
+say,--if I vould not give five bob, ay, and five to the tail o' that, to
+know what the poor lad is about; I takes a mortal hinterest in that 'ere
+chap!"
+
+"Oh! oh!" groaned the old woman, on whose palsied sense the astute
+inquiries of Dummie Dunnaker fell harmless; "my poor sinful carcass!
+what a way it be in!"
+
+Artfully again did Dummie Dunnaker, nothing defeated, renew his attack;
+but fortune does not always favour the wise, and it failed Dummie now,
+for a twofold reason,--first, because it was not possible for the dame to
+comprehend him; secondly, because even if it had been, she had nothing to
+reveal. Some of Clifford's pecuniary gifts had been conveyed
+anonymously, all without direction or date; and for the most part they
+had been appropriated by the sage Martha, into whose hands they fell, to
+her own private uses. Nor did the dame require Clifford's grateful
+charity; for she was a woman tolerably well off in this world,
+considering how near she was waxing to another. Longer, however, might
+Dummie have tried his unavailing way, had not the door of the inn creaked
+on its hinges, and the bulky form of a tall man in a smockfrock, but with
+a remarkably fine head of hair, darkened the threshold. He honoured the
+dame, who cast on him a lacklustre eye, with a sulky yet ambrosial nod,
+seized a bottle of spirits and a tumbler, lighted a candle, drew a small
+German pipe and a tobacco-box from his pouch, placed these several
+luxuries on a small table, wheeled it to a far corner of the room, and
+throwing himself into one chair, and his legs into another, he enjoyed
+the result of his pains in a moody and supercilious silence. Long and
+earnestly did the meek Dummie gaze on the face of the gentleman before
+him. It had been some years since he had last beheld it; but it was one
+which did not easily escape the memory; and although its proprietor was a
+man who had risen in the world, and had gained the height of his
+profession (a station far beyond the diurnal sphere of Dummie Dunnaker),
+and the humble purloiner was therefore astonished to encounter him in
+these lower regions, yet Dummie's recollection carried him back to a day
+when they had gone shares together without respect of persons, and been
+right jolly partners in the practical game of beggar my neighbour.
+While, however, Dummie Dunnaker, who was a little inclined to be shy,
+deliberated as to the propriety of claiming acquaintanceship, a dirty
+boy, with a face which betokened the frost, as Dummie himself said, like
+a plum dying of the scarlet fever, entered the room, with a newspaper in
+his dexter paw.
+
+"Great news! great news!" cried the urchin, imitating his vociferous
+originals in the street; "all about the famous Captain Lovett, as large
+as life!"
+
+"'Old your blarney, you blattergowl!" said Dummie, rebukingly, and
+seizing the journal.
+
+"Master says as how he must have it to send to Clapham, and can't spare
+it for more than a 'our!" said the boy, as he withdrew.
+
+"I 'members the day," said Dummie, with the zeal of a clansman, "when the
+Mug took a paper all to itsel' instead o' 'iring it by the job like!"
+
+Thereon he opened the paper with a fillip, and gave himself tip to the
+lecture. But the tall stranger, half rising with a start, exclaimed,--
+
+"Can't you have the manners to be communicative? Do you think nobody
+cares about Captain Lovett but yourself?" On this, Dummie turned round
+on his chair, and, with a "Blow me tight, you're velcome, I'm sure,"
+began as follows (we copy the paper, not the diction of the reader):--
+
+ "The trial of the notorious Lovett commences this day. Great
+ exertions have been made by people of all classes to procure seats
+ in the Town Hall, which will be full to a degree never before known
+ in this peaceful province. No less than seven indictments are said
+ to await the prisoner; it has been agreed that the robbery of Lord
+ Mauleverer should be the first to come on. The principal witness in
+ this case against the prisoner is understood to be the king's
+ evidence, MacGrawler. No news as yet have been circulated
+ concerning the suspected accomplices, Augustus Tomlinson and Edward
+ Pepper. It is believed that the former has left the country, and
+ that the latter is lurking among the low refuges of guilt with which
+ the heart of the metropolis abounds. Report speaks highly of the
+ person and manners of Lovett. He is also supposed to be a man of
+ some talent, and was formerly engaged in an obscure periodical
+ edited by MacGrawler, and termed the 'Althenaeum,' Or 'Asinaeum.'
+ Nevertheless, we apprehend that his origin is remarkably low, and
+ suitable to the nature of his pursuits. The prisoner will be most
+ fortunate in a judge. Never did any one holding the same high
+ office as Sir William Brandon earn an equal reputation in so short a
+ time. The Whigs are accustomed to sneer at us, when we insist on
+ the private virtues of our public men. Let them look to Sir William
+ Brandon, and confess that the austerest morals maybe linked with the
+ soundest knowledge and the most brilliant genius. The opening
+ address of the learned judge to the jury at-------is perhaps the
+ most impressive and solemn piece of eloquence in the English
+ language!"
+
+A cause for this eulogium might haply be found in another part of the
+paper, in which it was said,--
+
+ "Among the higher circles, we understand, the rumour has gone forth
+ that Sir William Brandon is to be recalled to his old parliamentary
+ career in a more elevated scene. So highly are this gentleman's
+ talents respected by his Majesty and the ministers, that they are,
+ it is reported, anxious to secure his assistance in the House of
+ Lords!"
+
+When Dummie had spelt his "toilsome march" through the first of the above
+extracts he turned round to the tall stranger, and, eying him with a sort
+of winking significance, said,--
+
+"So MacGrawler peaches,--blows the gaff on his pals, eh! Vel, now, I
+always suspected that 'ere son of a gun! Do you know, he used to be at
+the Mug many 's a day, a teaching our little Paul, and says I to Piggy
+Lob, says I, 'Blow me tight, but that cove is a queer one! and if he does
+not come to be scragged,' says I, 'it vill only be because he'll turn a
+rusty, and scrag one of his pals!' So you sees" (here Dummie looked
+round, and his voice sank into a whisper),--"so you sees, Meester Pepper,
+I vas no fool there!"
+
+Long Ned dropped his pipe, and said sourly and with a suspicious frown,
+"What! you know me?"
+
+"To be sure and sartin I does," answered little Dummie, walking to the
+table where the robber sat. "Does not you know I?"
+
+Ned regarded the interrogator with a sullen glance, which gradually
+brightened into knowledge. "Ah!" said he, with the air of a Brummel,
+"Mr. Bummie, or Dummie, I think, eh! Shake a paw,--I'm glad to see you.
+Recollect the last time I saw you, you rather affronted me. Never mind.
+I dare say you did not mean it."
+
+Encouraged by this affable reception from the highwayman, though a little
+embarrassed by Ned's allusion to former conduct on his part, which he
+felt was just, Dummie grinned, pushed a stool near Ned, sat himself down,
+and carefully avoiding any immediate answer to Ned's complaints,
+rejoined,--
+
+"Do you know, Meester Pepper, you struck I all of a heap? I could not
+have s'posed as how you'd condescend nowadays to come to the Mug, vhere I
+never seed you but once afore. Lord love ye, they says as 'ow you go to
+all the fine places in ruffles, with a pair of silver pops in your
+vaistcoat pocket! Vy, the boys hereabout say that you and Meester
+Tomlinson, and this 'ere poor devil in quod, vere the finest gemmen in
+town; and, Lord, for to think of your ciwility to a pitiful ragmerchant,
+like I!"
+
+"Ah!" said Ned, gravely, "there are sad principles afloat now. They want
+to do away with all distinctions in ranks,--to make a duke no better than
+his valet, and a gentleman highwayman class with a filcher of fogles.'
+But, damme, if I don't think misfortune levels us all quite enough; and
+misfortune brings me here, little Dummie."
+
+"Ah! you vants to keep out of the vay of the bulkies!" "Right. Since
+poor Lovett was laid by the heels, which I must say was the fault of his
+own deuced gentlemanlike behaviour to me and Augustus (you've heard of
+Guz, you say), the knot of us seems quite broken. One's own friends look
+inclined to play one false; and really, the queer cuffins hover so
+sharply upon us that I thought it safe to duck for a time. So I have
+taken a lodging in a cellar, and I intend for the next three months to
+board at the Mug. I have heard that I may be sure of lying snug here.
+Dummie, your health! Give us the baccy."
+
+"I say, Meester Pepper," said Dummie, clearing his throat, when he had
+obeyed the request, "can you tell I, if so be you 'as met in your travels
+our little Paul? Poor chap! You knows as 'ow and vy he was sent to quod
+by Justice Burnflat. Vel, ven he got out, he vent to the devil, or
+summut like it, and ve have not 'card a vord of him since. You 'members
+the lad,--a 'nation fine cull, tall and straight as a harrow!"
+
+"Why, you fool," said Ned, "don't you know"--then checking himself
+suddenly, "Ah! by the by, that rigmarole oath! I was not to tell; though
+now it's past caring for, I fear! It is no use looking after the seal
+when the letter's burned."
+
+"Blow me," cried Dunnaker, with unaffected vehemence, "I sees as how you
+know vot's come of he! Many's the good turn I'll do you, if you vill but
+tell I."
+
+"Why, does he owe you a dozen bobs; or what, Dummie?" said Ned.
+
+"Not he,--not he," cried Dummie.
+
+"What then, you want to do him a mischief of some sort?"
+
+"Do little Paul a mischief!" ejaculated Dummie; "vy, I've known the cull
+ever since he was that high! No, but I vants to do him a great sarvice,
+Meester Pepper, and myself too,--and you to boot, for aught that I know,
+Meester Pepper."
+
+"Humph!" said Ned,--"humph! what do you mean? I do, it is true, know
+where Paul is; but you must tell me first why you wish to know, otherwise
+you may ask your grandfather for me."
+
+A long, sharp, wistful survey did Mr. Dummie Dunnaker cast around him
+before he rejoined. All seemed safe and convenient for confidential
+communication. The supine features of Mrs. Lobkins were hushed in a
+drowsy stupor; even the gray cat that lay by the fire was curled in the
+embrace of Morpheus. Nevertheless, it was in a close whisper that Dummie
+spoke.
+
+"I dares be bound, Meester Pepper, that you 'members vell ven Harry Cook,
+the great highvayman,--poor fellow! he's gone vhere ve must all go,--
+brought you, then quite a gossoon,' for the first time to the little back
+parlour at the Cock and Hen, Dewereux Court?"
+
+Ned nodded assent.
+
+"And you 'members as how I met Harry and you there, and I vas all afeard
+at you,--'cause vy? I had never seen you afore, and ve vas a going to
+crack a swell's crib. And Harry spoke up for you, and said as 'ow though
+you had just gone on the town, you was already prime up to gammon. You
+'members, eh?"
+
+"Ay, I remember all," said Ned; "it was the first and only house I ever
+had a hand in breaking into. Harry was a fellow of low habits; so I
+dropped his acquaintance, and took solely to the road, or a chance
+ingenuity now and then. I have no idea of a gentleman turning
+cracksman."
+
+"Vel, so you vent vith us, and ve slipped you through a pane in the
+kitchen-vindow. You vas the least of us, big as you be now; and you vent
+round and opened the door for us; and ven you had opened the door, you
+saw a voman had joined us, and you were a funked then, and stayed vithout
+the crib, to keep vatch vhile ve vent in."
+
+"Well, well," cried Ned, "what the devil has all this rigmarole got to do
+with Paul?"
+
+"Now don't be glimflashy, but let me go on smack right about. Vell, ven
+ve came out, you minds as 'ow the voman had a bundle in her arms, and you
+spake to her; and she answered you roughly, and left us all, and vent
+straight home; and ve vent and fenced the swag' that wery night and
+afterwards napped the regulars. And sure you made us laugh 'artily,
+Meester Pepper, when you said, says you, 'That 'ere voman is a rum blo"
+en.' So she vas, Meester Pepper!"
+
+ [The reader has probably observed the use made by Dummie and Mrs.
+ Lobkins of Irish phraseology or pronunciation, This is a remarkable
+ trait in the dialect of the lowest orders in London, owing, we
+ suppose, to their constant association with emigrants from "the
+ first flower of the earth." Perhaps it is a modish affectation
+ among the gentry of St. Giles's, just as we eke out our mother-
+ tongue with French at Mayfair.]
+
+"Oh, spare me," said Ned, affectedly, "and make haste; you keep me all in
+the dark. By the way, I remember that you joked me about the bundle; and
+when I asked what the woman had wrapped in it, you swore it was a child.
+Rather more likely that the girl, whoever she was, would have left a
+child behind her than carried one off!" The face of Dummie waxed big
+with conscious importance.
+
+"Vell, now, you would not believe us; but it vas all true. That 'ere
+bundle vas the voman's child,--I s'pose an unnatural von by the gemman;
+she let us into the 'ouse on condition we helped her off vith it. And,
+blow me tight, but ve paid ourselves vel for our trouble. That 'ere
+voman vas a strange cretur; they say she had been a lord's blowen; but
+howsomever, she was as 'ot-'eaded and hodd as if she had been. There vas
+old Nick's hown row made on the matter, and the revard for our
+[de]tection vas so great, that as you vas not much tried yet, Harry
+thought it best for to take you vith 'im down to the country, and told
+you as 'ow it vas all a flam about the child in the bundle!"
+
+"Faith," said Ned, "I believed him readily enough; and poor Harry was
+twisted shortly after, and I went into Ireland for safety, where I stayed
+two years,--and deuced good claret I got there!"
+
+"So, vhiles you vas there," continued Dummie, "poor Judy, the voman,
+died,--she died in this very 'ouse, and left the horphan to the
+[af]fection of Piggy Lob, who was 'nation fond of it surely! Oh! but I
+'members vot a night it vas ven poor Judy died; the vind vistled like
+mad, and the rain tumbled about as if it had got a holiday; and there the
+poor creature lay raving just over 'ed of this room we sits in! Laus-a-
+me, vat a sight it vas!"
+
+Here Dummie paused, and seemed to recall in imagination the scene he had
+witnessed; but over the mind of Long Ned a ray of light broke slowly.
+
+"Whew!" said he, lifting up his forefinger, "whew! I smell a rat; this
+stolen child, then, was no other than Paul. But, pray, to whom did the
+house belong? For that fact Harry never communicated to me. I only
+heard the owner was a lawyer, or parson, or some such thing."
+
+"Vy now, I'll tell you, but don't be glimflashy. So, you see, ven Judy
+died, and Harry was scragged, I vas the only von living who vas up to the
+secret; and vhen Mother Lob vas a taking a drop to comfort her vhen Judy
+vent off, I hopens a great box in which poor Judy kept her duds and
+rattletraps, and surely I finds at the bottom of the box hever so many
+letters and sick like,--for I knew as 'ow they vas there; so I vhips
+these off and carries 'em 'ome with me, and soon arter, Mother Lob sold
+me the box o' duds for two quids--'cause vy? I vas a rag-merchant. So
+now I 'solved, since the secret vas all in my hown keeping, to keep it as
+tight as vinkey; for first, you sees as 'ow I vas afeard I should be
+hanged if I vent for to tell,--'cause vy? I stole a vatch, and lots
+more, as vell as the hurchin; and next I vas afeard as 'ow the mother
+might come back and haunt me the same as Sall haunted Villy, for it vas a
+'orrid night ven her soul took ving. And hover and above this, Meester
+Pepper, I thought summut might turn hup by and by, in vhich it vould be
+best for I to keep my hown counsel and nab the revard, if I hever durst
+make myself known."
+
+Here Dummie proceeded to narrate how frightened he had been lest Ned
+should discover all, when (as it may be remembered, Pepper informed Paul
+at the beginning of this history) he encountered that worthy at Dame
+Lobkins's house; how this fear had induced him to testify to Pepper that
+coldness and rudeness which had so enraged the haughty highwayman; and
+how great had been his relief and delight at finding that Ned returned to
+the Mug no more. He next proceeded to inform his new confidant of his
+meeting with the father (the sagacious reader knows where and when), and
+of what took place at that event. He said how, in his first negotiation
+with the father, prudently resolving to communicate drop by drop such
+information as he possessed, he merely, besides confessing to a share in
+the robbery, stated that he thought he knew the house, etc., to which the
+infant had been consigned,--and that, if so, it was still alive; but that
+he would inquire. He then related how the sanguine father, who saw that
+hanging Dummie for the robbery of his house might not be half so likely a
+method to recover his son as bribery and conciliation, not only forgave
+him his former outrage, but whetted his appetite to the search by
+rewarding him for his disclosure. He then proceeded to state how, unable
+anywhere to find Paul, or any trace of him, he amused the sire from time
+to time with forged excuses; how, at first, the sums he received made him
+by no means desirous to expedite a discovery that would terminate such
+satisfactory receipts; how at length the magnitude of the proffered
+reward, joined to the threats of the sire, had made him become seriously
+anxious to learn the real fate and present "whereabout" of Paul; how, the
+last time he had seen the father, he had, by way of propitiation and
+first fruit, taken to him all the papers left by the unhappy mother and
+secreted by himself; and how he was now delighted to find that Ned was
+acquainted with Paul's address. Since he despaired of finding Paul by
+his own exertions alone, he became less tenacious of his secret; and he
+now proffered Ned, on discovery of Paul, a third of that reward the whole
+of which he had once hoped to engross.
+
+Ned's eyes and mouth opened at this proposition. "But the name,--the
+name of the father? You have not told me that yet!" cried he,
+impatiently.
+
+"Noa, noa!" said Dummie, archly, "I does n't tell you all, till you tells
+I summut. Vhere's little Paul, I say; and vhere be us to get at him?"
+
+Ned heaved a sigh.
+
+"As for the oath," said he, musingly, "it would be a sin to keep it, now
+that to break it can do him no harm, and may do him good, especially as,
+in case of imprisonment or death, the oath is not held to be binding; yet
+I fear it is too late for the reward. The father will scarcely thank you
+for finding his son!---Know, Dummie, that Paul is in jail, and that he
+is one and the same person as Captain Lovett!" Astonishment never wrote
+in more legible characters than she now displayed on the rough features
+of Dummie Dunnaker. So strong are the sympathies of a profession
+compared with all others, that Dummie's first confused thought was that
+of pride. "The great Captain Lovett!" he faltered.
+
+"Little Paul at the top of the profession! Lord, Lord! I always said as
+how he'd the hambition to rise!"
+
+"Well, well, but the father's name?"
+
+At this question the expression of Dummie's face fell; a sudden horror
+struggled to his eyes--
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXXV.
+
+ Why is it that at moments there creeps over us an awe, a terror,
+ overpowering but undefined? Why is it that we shudder without a
+ cause, and feel the warm life-blood stand still in its courses?
+ Are the dead too near?
+ FALKLAND
+
+ Ha! sayest thou! Hideous thought, I feel it twine
+ O'er my iced heart, as curls around his prey
+ The sure and deadly serpent!
+ . . . . . . . . . . . .
+ What! in the hush and in the solitude
+ Passed that dread soul away?
+ Love and Hatred.
+
+The evening prior to that morning in which the above conversation
+occurred, Brandon passed alone in his lodging at --------. He had felt
+himself too unwell to attend the customary wassail, and he sat indolently
+musing in the solitude of the old-fashioned chamber to which he was
+consigned. There, two wax-candles on the smooth, quaint table dimly
+struggled against the gloom of heavy panels, which were relieved at
+unfrequent intervals by portraits in oaken frames, dingy, harsh, and
+important with the pomp of laced garments and flowing wigs. The
+predilection of the landlady for modern tastes had, indeed, on each side
+of the huge fireplace suspended more novel masterpieces of the fine arts.
+In emblematic gorgeousness hung the pictures of the four Seasons, buxom
+wenches all, save Winter, who was deformedly bodied forth in the likeness
+of an aged carle. These were interspersed by an engraving of Lord
+Mauleverer, the lieutenant of the neighbouring county, looking extremely
+majestical in his peer's robes; and by three typifications of Faith,
+Hope, and Charity,--ladies with whom it may be doubted if the gay earl
+ever before cultivated so close an intimacy. Curtains, of that antique
+chintz in which fasces of stripes are alternated by rows of flowers,
+filled the interstices of three windows; a heavy sideboard occupied the
+greater portion of one side of the room; and on the opposite side, in the
+rear of Brandon, a vast screen stretched its slow length along, and
+relieved the unpopulated and as it were desolate comfort of the
+apartment.
+
+Pale and imperfectly streamed the light upon Brandon's face, as he sat in
+his large chair, leaning his cheek on one hand, and gazing with the
+unconscious earnestness of abstraction on the clear fire. At that moment
+a whole phalanx of gloomy thought was sweeping in successive array across
+his mind. His early ambition, his ill-omened marriage, the causes of his
+after-rise in the wrong-judging world, the first dawn of his reputation,
+his rapid and flattering successes, his present elevation, his aspiring
+hope of far higher office, and more patrician honours,--all these
+phantoms passed before him in checkered shadow and light; but ever with
+each stalked one disquieting and dark remembrance,--the loss of his only
+son.
+
+Weaving his ambition with the wish to revive the pride of his hereditary
+name, every acquisition of fortune or of fame rendered him yet more
+anxious to find the only one who could perpetuate these hollow
+distinctions to his race.
+
+"I shall recover him yet!" he broke out suddenly and aloud. As he spoke,
+a quick, darting, spasmodic pain ran shivering through his whole frame,
+and then fixed for one instant on his heart with a gripe like the talons
+of a bird; it passed away, and was followed by a deadly sickness.
+Brandon rose, and filling himself a large tumbler of water, drank with
+avidity. The sickness passed off like the preceding pain; but the
+sensation had of late been often felt by Brandon, and disregarded,--for
+few persons were less afflicted with the self-torture of hypochondria;
+but now, that night, whether it was more keen than usual, or whether his
+thought had touched on the string that jars naturally on the most
+startling of human anticipations, we know not, but, as he resumed his
+seat, the idea of his approaching dissolution shot like an ice-bolt
+through his breast.
+
+So intent was this scheming man upon the living objects of the world, and
+so little were his thoughts accustomed to turn toward the ultimate goal
+of all things, that this idea obtruding itself abruptly upon him,
+startled him with a ghastly awe. He felt the colour rush from his cheek,
+and a tingling and involuntary pain ran wandering through the channels of
+his blood, even from the roots of the hair to the soles of his feet. But
+the stern soul of Brandon was not one which shadows could long affright.
+He nerved himself to meet the grim thought thus forced upon his mental
+eye, and he gazed on it with a steady and enduring look.
+
+"Well," thought he, "is my hour coming, or have I yet the ordinary term
+of mortal nature to expect? It is true, I have lately suffered these
+strange revulsions of the frame with somewhat of an alarming frequency;
+perhaps this medicine, which healed the anguish of one infirmity, has
+produced another more immediately deadly. Yet why should I think this?
+My sleep is sound and calm, my habits temperate, my mind active and clear
+as in its best days. In my youth I never played the traitor with my
+constitution; why should it desert me at the very threshold of my age?
+Nay, nay, these are but passing twitches, chills of the blood that begins
+to wax thin. Shall I learn to be less rigorous in my diet? Perhaps wine
+may reward my abstinence in avoiding it for my luxuries, by becoming a
+cordial to my necessities! Ay, I will consult,--I will consult, I must
+not die yet. I have--let me see, three--four grades to gain before the
+ladder is scaled. And, above all, I must regain my child! Lucy married
+to Mauleverer, myself a peer, my son wedded to-whom? Pray God he be not
+married already! My nephews and my children nobles! the house of Brandon
+restored, my power high in the upward gaze of men, my fame set on a more
+lasting basis than a skill in the quirks of law,--these are yet to come;
+these I will not die till I have enjoyed! Men die not till their
+destinies are fulfilled. The spirit that swells and soars within me says
+that the destiny of William Brandon is but half begun!"
+
+With this conclusion, Brandon sought his pillow. What were the
+reflections of the prisoner whom he was to judge? Need we ask? Let us
+picture to ourselves his shattered health, the languor of sickness
+heightening the gloom which makes the very air of a jail; his certainty
+of the doom to be passed against him; his knowledge that the uncle of
+Lucy Brandon was to be his judge, that Mauleverer was to be his accuser,
+and that in all human probability the only woman he had ever loved must
+sooner or later learn the criminality of his life and the ignominy of his
+death; let us but glance at the above blackness of circumstances that
+surrounded him, and it would seem that there is but little doubt as to
+the complexion of his thoughts! Perhaps, indeed, even in that terrible
+and desolate hour one sweet face shone on him, "and dashed the darkness
+all away." Perhaps, too, whatever might be the stings of his conscience,
+one thought, one remembrance of a temptation mastered and a sin escaped,
+brought to his eyes tears that were sweet and healing in their source.
+But the heart of a man in Clifford's awful situation is dark and
+inscrutable; and often when the wildest and gloomiest external
+circumstances surround us, their reflection sleeps like a shadow, calm
+and still upon the mind.
+
+The next morning, the whole town of (a town in which, we regret to say,
+an accident once detained ourself for three wretched days, and which we
+can, speaking therefore from profound experience, assert to be in
+ordinary times the most melancholy and peopleless-looking congregation of
+houses that a sober imagination can conceive) exhibited a scene of such
+bustle, animation, and jovial anxiety as the trial for life or death to a
+fellow-creature can alone excite in the phlegmatic breasts of the
+English. Around the court the crowd thickened with every moment, until
+the whole marketplace in which the townhall was situated became one
+living mass. The windows of the houses were filled with women, some of
+whom had taken that opportunity to make parties to breakfast; and little
+round tables, with tea and toast on them, caught the eyes of the grinning
+mobists as they gaped impatiently upwards.
+
+"Ben," said a stout yeoman, tossing up a halfpenny, and catching the said
+coin in his right hand, which he immediately covered with the left,--
+"Ben, heads or tails that Lovett is hanged; heads hanged, tails not, for
+a crown."
+
+"Petticoats, to be sure," quoth Ben, eating an apple; and it was heads!
+
+"Damme, you've lost!" cried the yeoman, rubbing his rough hands with
+glee.
+
+It would have been a fine sight for Asmodeus, could he have perched on
+one of the house tops of the market-place of --------, and looked on the
+murmuring and heaving sea of mortality below. Oh! the sight of a crowd
+round a court of law or a gibbet ought to make the devil split himself
+with laughter.
+
+While the mob was fretting, and pushing, and swearing, and grinning, and
+betting, and picking pockets, and trampling feet, and tearing gowns, and
+scrambling nearer and nearer to the doors and windows of the court,
+Brandon was slowly concluding his abstemious repast, preparatory to
+attendance on his judicial duties. His footman entered with a letter.
+Sir William glanced rapidly over the seal (one of those immense
+sacrifices of wax used at that day), adorned with a huge coat-of-arms,
+surmounted with an earl's coronet, and decorated on either side with
+those supporters so dear to heraldic taste. He then tore open the
+letter, and read as follows:--
+
+ MY DEAR SIR WILLIAM,--You know that in the last conversation I had
+ the Honour to hold with you I alluded, though perhaps somewhat
+ distantly, to the esteem which his Majesty had personally expressed
+ for your principles and talents, and his wish to testify it at the
+ earliest opportunity. There will be, as you are doubtless aware, an
+ immediate creation of four peerages. Your name stands second on the
+ list. The choice of title his Majesty graciously leaves to you; but
+ he has hinted that the respectable antiquity of your family would
+ make him best pleased were you to select the name of your own
+ family-seat, which, if I mistake not, is Warlock. You will instruct
+ me at your leisure as to the manner in which the patent should be
+ made out, touching the succession, etc. Perhaps (excuse the license
+ of an old friend) this event may induce you to forsake your long-
+ cherished celibacy. I need not add that this accession of rank will
+ be accompanied by professional elevation. You will see by the
+ papers that the death of --------leaves vacant the dignity of Chief
+ Baron; and I am at length empowered to offer you a station
+ proportioned to your character and talents.
+
+ With great consideration, believe me, my dear Sir, Very truly yours,
+
+ Private and Confidential.
+
+
+Brandon's dark eye glanced quickly from the signature of the premier,
+affixed to this communication, towards the mirror opposite him. He
+strode to it, and examined his own countenance with a long and wistful
+gaze. Never, we think, did youthful gallant about to repair to the
+trysting-spot, in which fair looks make the greatest of earthly
+advantages, gaze more anxiously on the impartial glass than now did the
+ascetic and scornful judge; and never, we ween, did the eye of the said
+gallant retire with a more satisfied and triumphant expression.
+
+"Yes, yes!" muttered the judge, "no sign of infirmity is yet written
+here; the blood flows clear and warm enough; the cheek looks firm too,
+and passing full, for one who was always of the lean kine. Aha! this
+letter is a cordial, an elixir vitro. I feel as if a new lease were
+granted to the reluctant tenant. Lord Warlock, the first Baron of
+Warlock, Lord Chief Baron,--what next?"
+
+As he spoke, he strode unconsciously away, folding his arms with that
+sort of joyous and complacent gesture which implies the idea of a man
+hugging himself in a silent delight. Assuredly had the most skilful
+physician then looked upon the ardent and all-lighted face, the firm
+step, the elastic and muscular frame, the vigorous air of Brandon, as he
+mentally continued his soliloquy, he would have predicted for him as fair
+a grasp on longevity as the chances of mortal life will allow. He was
+interrupted by the servant entering.
+
+"It is twenty-five minutes after nine, sir," said he, respectfully.
+
+"Sir,--sir!" repeated Brandon. "Ah, well! so late!"
+
+"Yes, sir, and the sheriff's carriage is almost at the door."
+
+"Humph! Minister,--Peer,--Warlock,--succession. My son, my son! would
+to God that I could find thee!"
+
+Such were Brandon's last thoughts as he left the room. It was with great
+difficulty, so dense was the crowd, that the judge drove up to the court.
+As the carriage slowly passed, the spectators pressed to the windows of
+the vehicle, and stood on tiptoe to catch a view of the celebrated
+lawyer. Brandon's face, never long indicative of his feelings, had now
+settled into its usual gravity; and the severe loftiness of his look
+chilled, while it satisfied, the curiosity of the vulgar. It had been
+ordered that no person should be admitted until the judge had taken his
+seat on the bench; and this order occasioned so much delay, owing to the
+accumulated pressure of the vast and miscellaneous group, that it was
+more than half an hour before the court was able to obtain that decent
+order suiting the solemnity of the occasion. At five minutes before ten
+a universal and indescribable movement announced that the prisoner was
+put to the bar. We read in one of the journals of that day, that "on
+being put to the bar, the prisoner looked round with a long and anxious
+gaze, which at length settled on the judge, and then dropped, while the
+prisoner was observed to change countenance slightly. Lovett was dressed
+in a plain dark suit; he seemed to be about six feet high; and though
+thin and worn, probably from the effect of his wound and imprisonment, he
+is remarkably well made, and exhibits the outward appearance of that
+great personal strength which he is said to possess, and which is not
+unfrequently the characteristic of daring criminals. His face is
+handsome and prepossessing, his eyes and hair dark, and his complexion
+pale, possibly from the effects of his confinement; there was a certain
+sternness in his countenance during the greater part of the trial. His
+behaviour was remarkably collected and composed. The prisoner listened
+with the greatest attention to the indictment, which the reader will find
+in another part of our paper, charging him with the highway robbery of
+Lord Mauleverer, on the night of the of last. He occasionally inclined
+his body forward, and turned his ear towards the court; and he was
+observed, as the jury were sworn, to look steadily in the face of each.
+He breathed thick and hard when the various aliases he had assumed--
+Howard, Cavendish, Jackson, etc.,--were read; but smiled with an
+unaccountable expression when the list was completed, as if exulting at
+the varieties of his ingenuity. At twenty-five minutes past ten Mr.
+Dyebright, the counsel for the crown, stated the case to the jury."
+
+Mr. Dyebright was a lawyer of great eminence; he had been a Whig all his
+life, but had latterly become remarkable for his insincerity, and
+subservience to the wishes of the higher powers. His talents were
+peculiar and effective. If he had little eloquence, he had much power;
+and his legal knowledge, was sound and extensive. Many of his brethren
+excelled him in display; but no one, like him, possessed the secret of
+addressing a jury. Winningly familiar; seemingly candid to a degree that
+scarcely did justice to his cause, as if he were in an agony lest he
+should persuade you to lean a hair-breadth more on his side of the case
+than justice would allow; apparently all made up of good, homely,
+virtuous feeling, a disinterested regard for truth, a blunt yet tender
+honesty, seasoned with a few amiable fireside prejudices, which always
+come home to the hearts of your fathers of families and thorough-bred
+Britons; versed in all the niceties of language, and the magic of names;
+if he were defending crime, carefully calling it misfortune; if attacking
+misfortune, constantly calling it crime,--Mr. Dyebright was exactly the
+man born to pervert justice, to tickle jurors, to cozen truth with a
+friendly smile, and to obtain a vast reputation as an excellent advocate.
+He began with a long preliminary flourish on the importance of the case.
+He said that he should with the most scrupulous delicacy avoid every
+remark calculated to raise unnecessary prejudice against the prisoner.
+He should not allude to his unhappy notoriety, his associations with the
+lowest dregs. (Here up jumped the counsel for the prisoner, and Mr.
+Dyebright was called to order.) "God knows," resumed the learned
+gentleman, looking wistfully at the jury, "that my learned friend might
+have spared himself this warning. God knows that I would rather fifty of
+the wretched inmates of this county jail were to escape unharmed than
+that a hair of the prisoner you behold at the bar should be unjustly
+touched. The life of a human being is at stake; we should be guilty
+ourselves of a crime which on our deathbeds we should tremble to recall,
+were we to suffer any consideration, whether of interest or of prejudice,
+or of undue fear for our own properties and lives, to bias us even to the
+turning of a straw against the unfortunate prisoner. Gentlemen, if you
+find me travelling a single inch from my case,--if you find me saying a
+single word calculated to harm the prisoner in your eyes, and unsupported
+by the evidence I shall call,--then I implore you not to depend upon the
+vigilance of my learned friend, but to treasure these my errors in your
+recollection, and to consider them as so many arguments in favour of the
+prisoner. If, gentlemen, I could by any possibility imagine that your
+verdict would be favourable to the prisoner, I can, unaffectedly and from
+the bottom of my heart, declare to you that I should rejoice; a case
+might be lost, but a fellow-creature would be saved! Callous as we of
+the legal profession are believed, we have feelings like you; and I ask
+any one of you, gentlemen of the jury, any one who has ever felt the
+pleasures of social intercourse, the joy of charity, the heart's reward
+of benevolence,--I ask any one of you, whether, if he were placed in the
+arduous situation I now hold, all the persuasions of vanity would not
+vanish at once from his mind, and whether his defeat as an advocate would
+not be rendered dear to him by the common and fleshly sympathies of a
+man. But, gentlemen" (Mr. Dyebright's voice at once deepened and
+faltered), "there is a duty, a painful duty, we owe to our country; and
+never, in the long course of my professional experience, do I remember an
+instance in which it was more called forth than in the present. Mercy,
+gentlemen, is dear, very dear to us all; but it is the deadliest injury
+we can inflict on mankind when it is bought at the expense of justice."
+
+The learned gentleman then, after a few further prefatory observations,
+proceeded to state how, on the night of ------- last, Lord Mauleverer was
+stopped and robbed by three men masked, of a sum of money amounting to
+above L350, a diamond snuff-box, rings, watch, and a case of most
+valuable jewels,--how Lord Mauleverer, in endeavouring to defend himself,
+had passed a bullet through the clothes of one of the robbers,--how it
+would be proved that the garments of the prisoner, found in a cave in
+Oxfordshire, and positively sworn to by a witness he should produce,
+exhibited a rent similar to such a one as a bullet would produce,--how,
+moreover, it would be positively sworn to by the same witness, that the
+prisoner Lovett had come to the cavern with two accomplices not since
+taken up, since their rescue by the prisoner, and boasted of the robbery
+he had just committed; that in the clothes and sleeping apartment of the
+robber the articles stolen from Lord Mauleverer were found; and that the
+purse containing the notes for L300, the only thing the prisoner could
+probably have obtained time to carry off with him, on the morning on
+which the cave was entered by the policemen, was found on his person on
+the day on which be had attempted the rescue of his comrades, and had
+been apprehended in that attempt. He stated, moreover, that the dress
+found in the cavern, and sworn to by one witness he should produce as
+belonging to the prisoner, answered exactly to the description of the
+clothes worn by the principal robber, and sworn to by Lord Mauleverer,
+his servant, and the postilions. In like manner the colour of one of the
+horses found in the cavern corresponded with that rode by the highwayman.
+On these circumstantial proofs, aided by the immediate testimony of the
+king's evidence (that witness whom he should produce) he rested a case
+which could, he averred, leave no doubt on the minds of an impartial
+jury. Such, briefly and plainly alleged, made the substance of the
+details entered into by the learned counsel, who then proceeded to call
+his witnesses. The evidence of Lord Mauleverer (who was staying at
+Mauleverer Park, which was within a few miles of--) was short and clear
+(it was noticed as a singular circumstance, that at the end of the
+evidence the prisoner bowed respectfully to his lordship). The witness
+of the postilions and of the valet was no less concise; nor could all the
+ingenuity of Clifford's counsel shake any part of their evidence in his
+cross-examination. The main witness depended on by the crown was now
+summoned, and the solemn countenance of Peter MacGrawler rose on the eyes
+of the jury. One look of cold and blighting contempt fell on him from
+the eye of the prisoner, who did not again deign to regard him during the
+whole of his examination.
+
+The witness of MacGrawler was delivered with a pomposity worthy of the
+ex-editor of the "Asinaeum." Nevertheless, by the skill of Mr.
+Dyebright, it was rendered sufficiently clear a story to leave an
+impression on the jury damnatory to the interests of the prisoner. The
+counsel on the opposite side was not slow in perceiving the ground
+acquired by the adverse party; so, clearing his throat, he rose with a
+sneering air to the cross-examination.
+
+"So, so," began Mr. Botheram, putting on a pair of remarkably large
+spectacles, wherewith he truculently regarded the witness,--"so, so, Mr.
+MacGrawler,--is that your name, eh, eh? Ah, it is, is it? A very
+respectable name it is too, I warrant. Well, sir, look at me. Now, on
+your oath, remember, were you ever the editor of a certain thing
+published every Wednesday, and called the 'Athenaeum,' or the 'Asinaeum,'
+or some such name?"
+
+Commencing with this insidious and self-damnatory question, the learned
+counsel then proceeded, as artfully as he was able, through a series of
+interrogatories calculated to injure the character, the respectable
+character, of MacGrawler, and weaken his testimony in the eyes of the
+jury. He succeeded in exciting in the audience that feeling of merriment
+wherewith the vulgar are always so delighted to intersperse the dull
+seriousness of hanging a human being. But though the jury themselves
+grinned, they were not convinced. The Scotsman retired from the witness-
+box "scotched," perhaps, in reputation, but not "killed" as to testimony.
+It was just before this witness concluded, that Lord Mauleverer caused to
+be handed to the judge a small slip of paper, containing merely these
+words in pencil:--
+
+ DEAR BRANDON,--A dinner waits you at Mauleverer Park, only three
+ miles hence. Lord--and the Bishop of--meet you. Plenty of news
+ from London, and a letter about you, which I will show to no one
+ till we meet. Make haste and hang this poor fellow, that I may see
+ you the sooner; and it is bad for both of us to wait long for a
+ regular meal like dinner. I can't stay longer, it is so hot, and my
+ nerves were always susceptible.
+
+ Yours, MAULEVERER.
+
+ If you will come, give me a nod. You know my hour,--it is always
+ the same.
+
+
+The judge, glancing over the note, inclined his head gravely to the earl,
+who withdrew; and in one minute afterwards, a heavy and breathless
+silence fell over the whole court. The prisoner was called upon for his
+defence: it was singular what a different sensation to that existing in
+their breasts the moment before crept thrillingly through the audience.
+Hushed was every whisper, vanished was every smile that the late cross-
+examination had excited; a sudden and chilling sense of the dread
+importance of the tribunal made itself abruptly felt in the minds of
+every one present.
+
+Perhaps, as in the gloomy satire of Hogarth (the moral Mephistopheles of
+painters), the close neighbourhood of pain to mirth made the former come
+with the homelier shock to the heart; be that as it may, a freezing
+anxiety, numbing the pulse and stirring through the air, made every man
+in that various crowd feel a sympathy of awe with his neighbour,
+excepting only the hardened judge and the hackneyed lawyers, and one
+spectator,--an idiot who had thrust himself in with the general press,
+and stood, within a few paces of the prisoner, grinning unconsciously,
+and every now and then winking with a glassy eye at some one at a
+distance, whose vigilance he had probably eluded.
+
+The face and aspect, even the attitude, of the prisoner were well fitted
+to heighten the effect which would naturally have been created by any man
+under the same fearful doom. He stood at the very front of the bar, and
+his tall and noble figure was drawn up to its full height; a glow of
+excitement spread itself gradually over features at all times striking,
+and lighted an eye naturally eloquent, and to which various emotions at
+that time gave a more than commonly deep and impressive expression. He
+began thus:--
+
+"My lord, I have little to say, and I may at once relieve the anxiety of
+my counsel, who now looks wistfully upon me, and add that that little
+will scarcely embrace the object of defence. Why should I defend myself?
+Why should I endeavour to protract a life that a few days, more or less,
+will terminate, according to the ordinary calculations of chance? Such
+as it is and has been, my life is vowed to the law, and the law will have
+the offering. Could I escape from this indictment, I know that seven
+others await me, and that by one or the other of these my conviction and
+my sentence must come. Life may be sweet to all of us, my lord; and were
+it possible that mine could be spared yet a while, that continued life
+might make a better atonement for past actions than a death which, abrupt
+and premature, calls for repentance while it forbids redress.
+
+"But when the dark side of things is our only choice, it is useless to
+regard the bright; idle to fix our eyes upon life, when death is at hand;
+useless to speak of contrition, when we are denied its proof. It is the
+usual policy of prisoners in my situation to address the feelings and
+flatter the prejudices of the jury; to descant on the excellence of our
+laws, while they endeavour to disarm them; to praise justice, yet demand
+mercy; to talk of expecting acquittal, yet boast of submitting without a
+murmur to condemnation. For me, to whom all earthly interests are dead,
+this policy is idle and superfluous. I hesitate not to tell you, my lord
+judge,--to proclaim to you, gentlemen of the jury,--that the laws which I
+have broken through my life I despise in death! Your laws are but of two
+classes; the one makes criminals, the other punishes them. I have
+suffered by the one; I am about to perish by the other.
+
+"My lord, it was the turn of a straw which made me what I am. Seven
+years ago I was sent to the house of correction for an offence which I
+did not commit. I went thither, a boy who had never infringed a single
+law; I came forth, in a few weeks, a man who was prepared to break all
+laws! Whence was this change? Was it my fault, or that of my
+condemners? You had first wronged me by a punishment which I did not
+deserve; you wronged me yet more deeply when (even had I been guilty of
+the first offence) I was sentenced to herd with hardened offenders, and
+graduates in vice and vice's methods of support. The laws themselves
+caused me to break the laws: first, by implanting within me the goading
+sense of injustice; secondly, by submitting me to the corruption of
+example. Thus, I repeat,--and I trust my words will sink solemnly into
+the hearts of all present,--your legislation made me what I am; and it
+now destroys me, as it has destroyed thousands, for being what it made
+me! But for this, the first aggression on me, I might have been what the
+world terms honest,--I might have advanced to old age and a peaceful
+grave through the harmless cheateries of trade or the honoured falsehoods
+of a profession. Nay, I might have supported the laws which I have now
+braved; like the counsel opposed to me, I might have grown sleek on the
+vices of others, and advanced to honour by my ingenuity in hanging my
+fellow-creatures! The canting and prejudging part of the Press has
+affected to set before you the merits of 'honest ability,' or 'laborious
+trade,' in opposition to my offences. What, I beseech you, are the props
+of your 'honest' exertion,--the profits of 'trade'? Are there no bribes
+to menials? Is there no adulteration of goods? Are the rich never duped
+in the price they pay? Are the poor never wronged in the quality they
+receive? Is there honesty in the bread you eat, in a single necessity
+which clothes or feeds or warms you? Let those whom the law protects
+consider it a protector: when did it ever protect me? When did it ever
+protect the poor man? The government of a State, the institutions of
+law, profess to provide for all those who 'obey.' Mark! a man hungers,--
+do you feed him? He is naked,--do you clothe him? If not, you break
+your covenant, you drive him back to the first law of nature, and you
+hang him, not because he is guilty, but because you have left him naked
+and starving! [A murmur among the mob below, with great difficulty
+silenced.] One thing only I will add, and that not to move your mercy,--
+no, nor to invest my fate with an idle and momentary interest,--but
+because there are some persons in this world who have not known me as
+the criminal who stands before you, and whom the tidings of my fate may
+hereafter reach; and I would not have those persons view me in blacker
+colours than I deserve. Among all the rumours, gentlemen, that have
+reached you, through all the tales and fables kindled from my unhappy
+notoriety and my approaching doom, I put it to you, if you have heard
+that I have committed one sanguinary action or one ruinous and deliberate
+fraud. You have heard that I have lived by the plunder of the rich,--I
+do not deny the charge. From the grinding of the poor, the habitual
+overreaching, or the systematic pilfering of my neighbours, my conscience
+is as free as it is from the charge of cruelty and bloodshed. Those
+errors I leave to honest mediocrity or virtuous exertion! You may
+perhaps find, too, that my life has not passed through a career of
+outrage without scattering some few benefits on the road. In destroying
+me, it is true that you will have the consolation to think that among the
+benefits you derive from my sentence will be the salutary encouragement
+you give to other offenders to offend to the last, degree, and to divest
+outrage of no single aggravation! But if this does not seem to you any
+very powerful inducement, you may pause before you cut off from all
+amendment a man who seems neither wholly hardened nor utterly beyond
+atonement. My lord, my counsel would have wished to summon witnesses,--
+some to bear testimony to redeeming points in my own character, others to
+invalidate the oath of the witness against me,--a man whom I saved from
+destruction in order that he might destroy me. I do not think either
+necessary. The public Press has already said of me what little good does
+not shock the truth; and had I not possessed something of those qualities
+which society does not disesteem, you would not have beheld me here at
+this hour! If I had saved myself as well as my companions, I should have
+left this country, perhaps forever, and commenced a very different career
+abroad. I committed offences; I eluded you; I committed what, in my
+case, was an act of duty: I am seized, and I perish. But the weakness of
+my body destroys me, not the strength of your malice. Had I" (and as the
+prisoner spake, the haughty and rapid motion, the enlarging of the form,
+produced by the passion of the moment, made impressively conspicuous to
+all the remarkable power of his frame),--"had I but my wonted health, my
+wonted command over these limbs and these veins, I would have asked no
+friend, no ally, to favour my escape. I tell you, engines and guardians
+of the law, that I would have mocked your chains and defied your walls,
+as ye know that I have mocked and defied them before. But my blood
+creeps now only in drops through its courses; and the heart that I had of
+old stirs feebly and heavily within me." The prisoner paused a moment,
+and resumed in an altered tone: "Leaving, then, my own character to the
+ordeal of report, I cannot perhaps do better than leave to the same
+criterion that of the witness against me. I will candidly own that under
+other circumstances it might have been otherwise. I will candidly avow
+that I might have then used such means as your law awards me to procure
+an acquittal and to prolong my existence,--though in a new scene; as it
+is, what matters the cause in which I receive my sentence? Nay, it is
+even better to suffer by the first than to linger to the last. It is
+some consolation not again to stand where I now stand; to go through the
+humbling solemnities which I have this day endured; to see the smile of
+some, and retort the frown of others; to wrestle with the anxiety of the
+heart, and to depend on the caprice of the excited nerves. It is
+something to feel one part of the drama of disgrace is over, and that I
+may wait unmolested in my den until, for one time only, I am again the
+butt of the unthinking and the monster of the crowd. My lord, I have now
+done! To you, whom the law deems the prisoner's counsel,--to you,
+gentlemen of the jury, to whom it has delegated his fate,--I leave the
+chances of my life."
+
+The prisoner ceased; but the same heavy silence which, save when broken
+by one solitary murmur, had lain over the court during his speech, still
+continued even for several moments after that deep and firm voice had
+died on the ear. So different had been the defence of the prisoner from
+that which had been expected; so assuredly did the more hackneyed part of
+the audience, even as he had proceeded, imagine that by some artful turn
+he would at length wind into the usual courses of defence,--that when his
+unfaltering and almost stern accents paused, men were not prepared to
+feel that his speech was finished, and the pause involuntarily jarred on
+them as untimeous and abrupt. At length, when each of the audience
+slowly awoke to the conviction that the prisoner had indeed concluded his
+harangue, a movement, eloquent of feelings released from a suspense,
+which had been perhaps the more earnest and the more blended with awe,
+from the boldness and novelty of the words on which it hung, circled
+round the court. The jurors looked confusedly at each other, but not one
+of them spoke, even by a whisper; their feelings, which had been aroused
+by the speech of the prisoner, had not from its shortness, its
+singularity, and the haughty impolicy of its tone, been so far guided by
+its course as to settle into any state of mind clearly favourable to him,
+or the reverse; so that each man waited for his neighbour to speak first,
+in order that he might find, as it were, in another, a kind of clew to
+the indistinct and excited feelings which wanted utterance in himself.
+
+The judge, who had been from the first attracted by the air and aspect of
+the prisoner, had perhaps, notwithstanding the hardness of his mind, more
+approvingly than any one present listened to the defence; for in the
+scorn of the hollow institutions and the mock honesty of social life, so
+defyingly manifested by the prisoner, Brandon recognized elements of mind
+remarkably congenial to his own; and this sympathy was heightened by the
+hardihood of physical nerve and moral intrepidity displayed by the
+prisoner,--qualities which among men of a similar mould often form the
+strongest motive of esteem, and sometimes (as we read of in the Imperial
+Corsican and his chiefs) the only point of attraction! Brandon was,
+however, soon recalled to his cold self by a murmur of vague applause
+circling throughout the common crowd, among whom the general impulse
+always manifests itself first, and to whom the opinions of the prisoner,
+though but imperfectly understood, came more immediately home than they
+did to the better and richer classes of the audience. Ever alive to the
+decorums of form, Brandon instantly ordered silence in the court; and
+when it was again restored, and it was fully understood that the
+prisoner's defence had closed, the judge proceeded to sum up.
+
+It is worthy of remark that many of the qualities of mind which seem most
+unamiable in private life often conduce with a singular felicity to the
+ends of public; and thus the stony firmness characteristic of Brandon was
+a main cause which made him admirable as a judge,--for men in office err
+no less from their feelings than their interests.
+
+Glancing over his notes, the judge inclined himself to the jury, and
+began with that silver ringing voice which particularly distinguished
+Brandon's eloquence, and carried with it in high stations so majestic and
+candid a tone of persuasion. He pointed out, with a clear brevity, the
+various points of the evidence; he dwelt for a moment on the attempt to
+cast disrepute upon the testimony of MacGrawler, but called a proper
+attention to the fact that the attempt had been unsupported by witnesses
+or proof. As he proceeded, the impression made by the prisoner on the
+minds of the jury slowly melted away; and perhaps, so much do men soften
+when they behold clearly the face of a fellow-man dependent on them for
+life, it acted disadvantageously on the interests of Clifford, that
+during the summing up he leaned back in the dock, and prevented his
+countenance from being seen. When the evidence had been gone through,
+the judge concluded thus:--
+
+"The prisoner, who in his defence (on the principles and opinions of
+which I now forbear to comment) certainly exhibited the signs of a
+superior education, and a high though perverted ability, has alluded to
+the reports circulated by the public Press, and leaned some little stress
+on the various anecdotes tending to his advantage, which he supposes have
+reached your ears. I am by no means willing that the prisoner should be
+deprived of whatever benefit may be derivable from such a source; but it
+is not in this place, nor at this moment, that it can avail him. All you
+have to consider is the evidence before you. All on which you have to
+decide is, whether the prisoner be or be not guilty of the robbery of
+which he is charged. You must not waste a thought on what redeems or
+heightens a supposed crime,--you must only decide on the crime itself.
+Put away from your minds, I beseech you, all that interferes with the
+main case. Put away also from your motives of decision all forethought
+of other possible indictments to which the prisoner has alluded, but with
+which you are necessarily unacquainted. If you doubt the evidence,
+whether of one witness or of all, the prisoner must receive from you the
+benefit of that doubt. If not, you are sworn to a solemn oath, which
+ordains you to forego all minor considerations,--which compels you to
+watch narrowly that you be not influenced by the infirmities natural to
+us all, but criminal in you, to lean towards the side of a mercy that
+would be rendered by your oath a perjury to God, and by your duty as
+impartial citizens a treason to your country. I dismiss you to the grave
+consideration of the important case you have heard; and I trust that He
+to whom all hearts are open and all secrets are known, will grant you the
+temper and the judgment to form a right decision!"
+
+There was in the majestic aspect and thrilling voice of Brandon something
+which made the commonest form of words solemn and impressive; and the
+hypocrite, aware of this felicity of manner, generally, as now, added
+weight to his concluding words by a religious allusion or a Scriptural
+phraseology. He ceased; and the jury, recovering the effect of his
+adjuration, consulted for a moment among themselves. The foreman then,
+addressing the court on behalf of his fellow-jurors, requested leave to
+retire for deliberation. An attendant bailiff being sworn in, we read in
+the journals of the day, which noted the divisions of time with that
+customary scrupulosity rendered terrible by the reflection how soon all
+time and seasons may perish for the hero of the scene, that "it was at
+twenty-five minutes to two that the jury withdrew."
+
+Perhaps in the whole course of a criminal trial there is no period more
+awful than that occupied by the deliberation of the jury. In the present
+case the prisoner, as if acutely sensible of his situation, remained in
+the rear of the dock, and buried his face in his hands. They who stood
+near him observed, however, that his breast did not seem to swell with
+the convulsive emotion customary to persons in his state, and that not
+even a sigh or agitated movement escaped him. The jury had been absent
+about twenty minutes, when a confused noise was heard in the court. The
+face of the judge turned in commanding severity towards the quarter
+whence it proceeded. He perceived a man of a coarse garb and mean
+appearance endeavouring rudely and violently to push his way through the
+crowd towards the bench, and at the same instant he saw one of the
+officers of the court approaching the disturber of its tranquillity with
+no friendly intent. The man, aware of the purpose of the constable,
+exclaimed with great vehemence, "I vill give this to my lord the judge,
+blow me if I von't!" and as he spoke he raised high above his head a
+soiled scrap of paper folded awkwardly in the shape of a letter. The
+instant Brandon's eye caught the rugged features of the intrusive
+stranger, he motioned with rather less than his usual slowness of gesture
+to one of his official satellites. "Bring me that paper instantly!" he
+whispered.
+
+The officer bowed and obeyed. The man, who seemed a little intoxicated,
+gave it with a look of ludicrous triumph and self-importance.
+
+"Stand avay, man!" he added to the constable, who now laid hand on his
+collar. "You'll see vot the judge says to that 'ere bit of paper; and so
+vill the prisoner, poor fellow!"
+
+This scene, so unworthy the dignity of the court, attracted the notice
+and (immediately around the intruder) the merriment of the crowd; and
+many an eye was directed towards Brandon, as with calm gravity he opened
+the note and glanced over the contents. In a large school-boy hand-it
+was the hand of Long Ned--were written these few words:
+
+ MY LORD JUDGE,--I make bold to beg you will do all you can for the
+ prisoner at the barre, as he is no other than the "Paul" I spoke to
+ your Worship about. You know what I mean.
+
+ DUMMIE DUNNAKER.
+
+
+As he read this note, the judge's head was observed to droop suddenly, as
+if by a sickness or a spasm; but he recovered himself instantly, and
+whispering the officer who brought him the note, said, "See that that
+madman be immediately removed from the court, and lock him up alone. He
+is so deranged as to be dangerous!"
+
+The officer lost not a moment in seeing the order executed. Three stout
+constables dragged the astounded Dummie from the court in an instant, yet
+the more ruthlessly for his ejaculating,--
+
+"Eh, sirs, what's this? I tells you I have saved the judge's hown flesh
+and blood! Vy, now, gently, there; you'll smart for this, my fine
+fellow! Never you mind, Paul, my 'arty; I 'se done you a pure good--"
+
+"Silence!" proclaimed the voice of the judge; and that voice came forth
+with so commanding a tone of power that it awed Dummie, despite his
+intoxication. In a moment more, and ere he had time to recover, he was
+without the court. During this strange hubbub, which nevertheless
+scarcely lasted above two or three minutes, the prisoner had not once
+lifted his head, nor appeared aroused in any manner from his revery; and
+scarcely had the intruder been withdrawn before the jury returned.
+
+The verdict was, as all had foreseen, "Guilty;" but it was coupled with a
+strong recommendation to mercy.
+
+The prisoner was then asked, in the usual form, whether he had to say
+anything why sentence of death should not be passed against him.
+
+As these dread words struck upon his ear, slowly the prisoner rose. He
+directed first towards the jury a brief and keen glance, and his eyes
+then rested full, and with a stern significance, on the face of his
+judge.
+
+"My lord," he began, "I have but one reason to advance against the
+sentence of the law. If you have interest to prevent or mitigate it,
+that reason will, I think, suffice to enlist you on my behalf. I said
+that the first cause of those offences against the law which brings me to
+this bar was the committing me to prison on a charge of which I was
+wholly innocent! My lord judge, you were the man who accused me of that
+charge, and subjected me to that imprisonment! Look at me well, my lord,
+and you may trace in the countenance of the hardened felon you are about
+to adjudge to death the features of a boy whom, some seven years ago, you
+accused before a London magistrate of the theft of your watch. On the
+oath of a man who has one step on the threshold of death, the accusation
+was unjust. And, fit minister of the laws you represent! you, who will
+now pass my doom,--You were the cause of my crimes! My lord, I have
+done. I am ready to add another to the long and dark list of victims who
+are first polluted and then sacrificed by the blindness and the injustice
+of human codes!"
+
+While Clifford spoke, every eye turned from him to the judge, and every
+one was appalled by the ghastly and fearful change which had fallen over
+Brandon's face. Men said, afterwards, that they saw written there, in
+terrible distinctness, the characters of death; and there certainly
+seemed something awful and preternatural in the bloodless and haggard
+calmness of his proud features. Yet his eye did not quail, nor the
+muscles of his lip quiver; and with even more than his wonted loftiness,
+he met the regard of the prisoner. But, as alone conspicuous throughout
+the motionless and breathless crowd the judge and criminal gazed upon
+each other, and as the eyes of the spectators wandered on each, a
+thrilling and electric impression of a powerful likeness between the
+doomed and the doomer, for the first time in the trial, struck upon the
+audience, and increased, though they scarcely knew why, the sensation of
+pain and dread which the prisoner's last words excited. Perhaps it might
+have chiefly arisen from a common expression of fierce emotion conquered
+by an iron and stern character of mind; or perhaps, now that the ashy
+paleness of exhaustion had succeeded the excited flush on the prisoner's
+face, the similarity of complexion thus obtained made the likeness more
+obvious than before; or perhaps the spectators had not hitherto fixed so
+searching, or, if we may so speak, so alternating a gaze upon the two.
+However that be, the resemblance between the men, placed as they were in
+such widely different circumstances,--that resemblance which, as we have
+hinted, had at certain moments occurred startlingly to Lucy,--was plain
+and unavoidably striking: the same the dark hue of their complexions; the
+same the haughty and Roman outline of their faces; the same the height of
+the forehead; the same even a displeasing and sarcastic rigidity of
+mouth, which made the most conspicuous feature in Brandon, and which was
+the only point that deteriorated from the singular beauty of Clifford.
+But, above all, the same inflexible, defying, stubborn spirit, though in
+Brandon it assumed the stately cast of majesty, and in Clifford it seemed
+the desperate sternness of the bravo, stamped itself in both. Though
+Clifford ceased, he did not resume his seat, but stood in the same
+attitude as that in which he had reversed the order of things, and merged
+the petitioner in the accuser; and Brandon himself, without speaking or
+moving, continued still to survey him; so, with erect fronts and marble
+countenances, in which what was defying and resolute did not altogether
+quell the mortal leaven of pain and dread, they looked as might have
+looked the two men in the Eastern story who had the power of gazing each
+other unto death.
+
+What at that moment was raging in Brandon's heart, it is in vain to
+guess. He doubted not for a moment that he beheld before him his long
+lost, his anxiously demanded son! Every fibre, every corner of his
+complex and gloomy soul, that certainly reached, and blasted with a
+hideous and irresistible glare. The earliest, perhaps the strongest,
+though often the least acknowledged principle of his mind was the desire
+to rebuild the fallen honours of his house; its last scion he now beheld
+before him, covered with the darkest ignominies of the law! He had
+coveted worldly honours; he beheld their legitimate successor in a
+convicted felon! He had garnered the few affections he had spared from
+the objects of pride and ambition, in his son. That son he was about to
+adjudge to the gibbet and the hangman! Of late he had increased the
+hopes of regaining his lost treasure, even to an exultant certainty. Lo!
+the hopes were accomplished! How? With these thoughts warring, in what
+manner we dare not even by an epithet express, within him, we may cast
+one hasty glance on the horror of aggravation they endured, when he heard
+the prisoner accuse Him as the cause of his present doom, and felt
+himself at once the murderer and the judge of his son!
+
+Minutes had elapsed since the voice of the prisoner ceased; and Brandon
+now drew forth the black cap. As he placed it slowly over his brows, the
+increasing and corpse-like whiteness of his face became more glaringly
+visible, by the contrast which this dread head-gear presented. Twice as
+he essayed to speak his voice failed him, and an indistinct murmur came
+forth from his hueless lips, and died away like a fitful and feeble wind.
+But with the third effort the resolution and long self-tyranny of the man
+conquered, and his voice went clear and unfaltering through the crowd,
+although the severe sweetness of its wonted tones was gone, and it
+sounded strange and hollow on the ears that drank it.
+
+"Prisoner at the bar! it has become my duty to announce to you the close
+of your mortal career. You have been accused of a daring robbery, and
+after an impartial trial a jury of your countrymen and the laws of your
+country have decided against you. The recommendation to mercy" (here,
+only throughout his speech, Brandon gasped convulsively for breath) "so
+humanely added by the jury, shall be forwarded to the supreme power; but
+I cannot flatter you with much hope of its success." (The lawyers looked
+with some surprise at each other; they had expected a far more
+unqualified mandate, to abjure all hope from the jury's recommendation.)
+"Prisoner, for the opinions you have expressed, you are now only
+answerable to your God; I forbear to arraign them. For the charge you
+have made against me, whether true or false, and for the anguish it has
+given me, may you find pardon at another tribunal! It remains for me
+only--under a reserve too slight, as I have said, to afford you a fair
+promise of hope--only to--to" (all eyes were on Brandon; he felt it,
+exerted himself for a last effort, and proceeded)--"to pronounce on you
+the sharp sentence of the law! It is, that you be taken back to the
+prison whence you came, and thence (when the supreme authority shall
+appoint) to the place of execution, to be there hanged by the neck till
+you are dead; and the Lord God Almighty have mercy on your soul!"
+
+With this address concluded that eventful trial; and while the crowd, in
+rushing and noisy tumult, bore towards the door, Brandon, concealing to
+the last with a Spartan bravery the anguish which was gnawing at his
+entrails, retired from the awful pageant. For the next half-hour he was
+locked up with the strange intruder on the proceedings of the court. At
+the end of that time the stranger was dismissed; and in about double the
+same period Brandon's servant re-admitted him, accompanied by another
+man, with a slouched hat and in a carman's frock. The reader need not be
+told that the new comer was the friendly Ned, whose testimony was indeed
+a valuable corroborative to Dummie's, and whose regard for Clifford,
+aided by an appetite for rewards, had induced him to venture to the town
+of -----, although he tarried concealed in a safe suburb, until reassured
+by a written promise from Brandon of safety to his person, and a sum for
+which we might almost doubt whether he would not have consented (so long
+had he been mistaking means for an end) to be hanged himself. Brandon
+listened to the details of these confederates; and when they had
+finished, he addressed them thus: "I have heard you, and am convinced you
+are liars and impostors. There is the money I promised you" (throwing
+down a pocket-book),--"take it; and, hark you, if ever you dare whisper,
+ay, but a breath of the atrocious lie you have now forged, be sure I will
+have you dragged from the recess or nook of infamy in which you may hide
+your heads, and hanged for the crimes you have already committed. I am
+not the man to break my word. Begone! quit this town instantly! If in
+two hours hence you are found here, your blood be on your own heads!
+Begone, I say!"
+
+These words, aided by a countenance well adapted at all times to
+expressions of a menacing and ruthless character, at once astounded and
+appalled the accomplices. They left the room in hasty confusion; and
+Brandon, now alone, walked with uneven steps (the alarming weakness and
+vacillation of which he did not himself feel) to and fro the apartment.
+The hell of his breast was stamped upon his features, but he uttered only
+one thought aloud,--
+
+"I may,--yes, yes,--I may yet conceal this disgrace to my name!"
+
+His servant tapped at the door to say that the carriage was ready, and
+that Lord Mauleverer had bid him remind his master that they dined
+punctually at the hour appointed.
+
+"I am coming!" said Brandon, with a slow and startling emphasis on each
+word. But he first sat down and wrote a letter to the official quarter,
+strongly aiding the recommendation of the Jury; and we may conceive how
+pride clung to him to the last, when he urged the substitution for death
+of transportation for life! As soon as he had sealed this letter, he
+summoned an express, gave his orders coolly and distinctly, and attempted
+with his usual stateliness of step to walk through a long passage which
+led to the outer door. He found himself fail. "Come hither," he said to
+his servant, "give me your arm!"
+
+All Brandon's domestics, save the one left with Lucy, stood in awe of
+him; and it was with some hesitation that his servant ventured to inquire
+if his master felt well.
+
+Brandon looked at him, but made no reply. He entered his carriage with
+slight difficulty, and telling the coachman to drive as fast as possible,
+pulled down (a general custom with him) all the blinds of the windows.
+
+Meanwhile Lord Mauleverer, with six friends, was impatiently awaiting the
+arrival of the seventh guest.
+
+"Our August friend tarries!" quoth the Bishop of -------, with his hands
+folded across his capacious stomach. "I fear the turbot your lordship
+spoke of may not be the better for the length of the trial."
+
+"Poor fellow!" said the Earl of --------, slightly yawning.
+
+"Whom do you mean?" asked Lord Mauleverer, with a smile,--"the bishop,
+the judge, or the turbot?"
+
+"Not one of the three, Mauleverer,--I spoke of the prisoner."
+
+"Ah, the fine dog! I forgot him," said Mauleverer. "Really, now you
+mention him, I must confess that he inspires me with great compassion;
+but, indeed, it is very wrong in him to keep the judge so long!"
+
+"Those hardened wretches have such a great deal to say," mumbled the
+bishop, sourly.
+
+"True!" said Mauleverer; "a religious rogue would have had some bowels
+for the state of the church esurient."
+
+"Is it really true, Mauleverer," asked the Earl of ------, "that Brandon
+is to succeed?"
+
+"So I hear," said Mauleverer. "Heavens, how hungry I am!"
+
+A groan from the bishop echoed the complaint.
+
+"I suppose it would be against all decorum to sit down to dinner without
+him?" said Lord --------.
+
+"Why, really, I fear so," returned Mauleverer. "But our health--our
+health is at stake; we will only wait five minutes more. By Jove,
+there's the carriage! I beg your pardon for my heathen oath, my lord
+bishop."
+
+"I forgive you!" said the good bishop, smiling.
+
+The party thus engaged in colloquy were stationed at a window opening on
+the gravel road, along which the judge's carriage was now seen rapidly
+approaching; this window was but a few yards from the porch, and had been
+partially opened for the better reconnoitring the approach of the
+expected guest.
+
+"He keeps the blinds down still! Absence of mind, or shame at
+unpunctuality,--which is the cause, Mauleverer?" said one of the party.
+
+"Not shame, I fear!" answered Mauleverer. "Even the indecent immorality
+of delaying our dinner could scarcely bring a blush to the parchment skin
+of my learned friend."
+
+Here the carriage stopped at the porch; the carriage door was opened.
+
+"There seems a strange delay," said Mauleverer, peevishly. "Why does not
+he get out?"
+
+As he spoke, a murmur among the attendants, who appeared somewhat
+strangely to crowd around the carriage, smote the ears of the party.
+
+"What do they say,--what?" said Mauleverer, putting his hand to his ear.
+
+The bishop answered hastily; and Mauleverer, as he heard the reply,
+forgot for once his susceptibility to cold, and hurried out to the
+carriage door. His guests followed.
+
+They found Brandon leaning against the farther corner of the carriage,--a
+corpse. One hand held the check-string, as if he had endeavoured
+involuntarily but ineffectually to pull it. The right side of his face
+was partially distorted, as by convulsion or paralysis; but not
+sufficiently so to destroy that remarkable expression of loftiness and
+severity which had characterized the features in life. At the same time
+the distortion which had drawn up on one side the muscles of the mouth
+had deepened into a startling broadness the half sneer of derision that
+usually lurked around the lower part of his face. Thus unwitnessed and
+abrupt had been the disunion of the clay and spirit of a man who, if he
+passed through life a bold, scheming, stubborn, unwavering hypocrite, was
+not without something high even amidst his baseness, his selfishness, and
+his vices; who seemed less to have loved sin than by some strange
+perversion of reason to have disdained virtue, and who, by a solemn and
+awful suddenness of fate (for who shall venture to indicate the judgment
+of the arch and unseen Providence, even when it appears to mortal eye the
+least obscured?), won the dreams, the objects, the triumphs of hope, to
+be blasted by them at the moment of acquisition!
+
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXXVI.
+
+AND LAST.
+
+ Subtle, Surly,--Mammon, Dol,
+ Hot Ananias, Dapper, Dragger,--all
+ With whom I traded.
+ The Alchemist.
+
+As when some rural citizen-retired for a fleeting holiday, far from the
+cares of the world _strepitumque Romae_,--[" And the roar of Rome."]--
+to the sweet shades of Pentonville or the remoter plains of Clapham--
+conducts some delighted visitor over the intricacies of that Daedalian
+masterpiece which he is pleased to call his labyrinth or maze,--now
+smiling furtively at his guest's perplexity, now listening with calm
+superiority to his futile and erring conjectures, now maliciously
+accompanying him through a flattering path in which the baffled
+adventurer is suddenly checked by the blank features of a
+thoroughfareless hedge, now trembling as he sees the guest stumbling
+unawares into the right track, and now relieved as he beholds him after
+a pause of deliberation wind into the wrong,--even so, O pleasant reader!
+doth the sage novelist conduct thee through the labyrinth of his tale,
+amusing himself with thy self-deceits, and spinning forth, in prolix
+pleasure, the quiet yarn of his entertainment from the involutions which
+occasion thy fretting eagerness and perplexity. But as when, thanks to
+the host's good-nature or fatigue, the mystery is once unravelled, and
+the guest permitted to penetrate even into the concealed end of the leafy
+maze, the honest cit, satisfied with the pleasant pains he has already
+bestowed upon his visitor, puts him not to the labour of retracing the
+steps he hath so erratically trod, but leads him in three strides, and
+through a simpler path, at once to the mouth of the maze, and dismisseth
+him elsewhere for entertainment; even so will the prudent narrator, when
+the intricacies of his plot are once unfolded, occasion no stale and
+profitless delays to his wearied reader, but conduct him, with as much
+brevity as convenient, without the labyrinth which has ceased to retain
+the interest of a secret.
+
+We shall therefore, in pursuance of the tit's policy, relate as rapidly
+as possible that part of our narrative which yet remains untold. On
+Brandon's person was found the paper which had contained so fatal an
+intelligence of his son; and when brought to Lord Mauleverer, the words
+struck that person (who knew Brandon had been in search of his lost son,
+whom we have seen that he had been taught however to suppose
+illegitimate, though it is probable that many doubts whether he had not
+been deceived must have occurred to his natural sagacity) as sufficiently
+important to be worth an inquiry after the writer. Dummie was easily
+found, for he had not yet turned his back on the town when the news of
+the judge's sudden death was brought back to it; and taking advantage of
+that circumstance, the friendly Dunnaker remained altogether in the town
+(albeit his long companion deserted it as hastily as might be), and
+whiled the time by presenting himself at the jail, and after some
+ineffectual efforts winning his way to Clifford. Easily tracked by the
+name he had given to the governor of the jail, he was conducted the same
+day to Lord Mauleverer; and his narrative, confused as it was, and
+proceeding even from so suspicious a quarter, thrilled those digestive
+organs, which in Mauleverer stood proxy for a heart, with feelings as
+much resembling awe and horror as our good peer was capable of
+experiencing. Already shocked from his worldly philosophy of
+indifference by the death of Brandon, he was more susceptible to a
+remorseful and salutary impression at this moment than he might have been
+at any other; and he could not, without some twinges of conscience, think
+of the ruin he had brought on the mother of the being he had but just
+prosecuted to the death. He dismissed Dummie, and after a little
+consideration he ordered his carriage, and leaving the funeral
+preparations for his friend to the care of his man of business, he set
+off for London, and the house, in particular, of the Secretary of the
+Home Department. We would not willingly wrong the noble penitent;
+but we venture a suspicion that he might not have preferred a personal
+application for mercy to the prisoner to a written one, had he not felt
+certain unpleasant qualms in remaining in a country-house overshadowed by
+ceremonies so gloomy as those of death. The letter of Brandon and the
+application of Mauleverer obtained for Clifford a relaxation of his
+sentence. He was left for perpetual transportation. A ship was already
+about to sail; and Mauleverer, content with having saved his life, was by
+no means anxious that his departure from the country should be saddled
+with any superfluous delay.
+
+Meanwhile the first rumour that reached London respecting Brandon's fate
+was that he had been found in a fit, and was lying dangerously ill at
+Mauleverer's; and before the second and more fatally sure report arrived,
+Lucy had gathered from the visible dismay of Barlow, whom she anxiously
+cross-questioned, and who, really loving his master, was easily affected
+into communication, the first and more flattering intelligence. To
+Barlow's secret delight, she insisted instantly on setting off to the
+supposed sick man; and accompanied by Barlow and her woman, the
+affectionate girl hastened to Mauleverer's house on the evening after the
+day the earl left it. Lucy had not proceeded far before Barlow learned,
+from the gossip of the road, the real state of the case. Indeed, it was
+at the first stage that with a mournful countenance he approached the
+door of the carriage, and announcing the inutility of proceeding farther,
+begged of Lucy to turn back. So soon as Miss Brandon had overcome the
+first shock which this intelligence gave her, she said with calmness,--
+
+"Well, Barlow, if it be so, we have still a duty to perform. Tell the
+postboys to drive on!"
+
+"Indeed, madam, I cannot see what use it can be fretting yourself,--and
+you so poorly. If you will let me go, I will see every attention paid to
+the remains of my poor master."
+
+"When my father lay dead," said Lucy, with a grave and sad sternness in
+her manner, "he who is now no more sent no proxy to perform the last
+duties of a brother; neither will I send one to discharge those of a
+niece, and prove that I have forgotten the gratitude of a daughter.
+Drive on!"
+
+We have said that there were times when a spirit was stricken from Lucy
+little common to her in general; and now the command of her uncle sat
+upon her brow. On sped the horses, and for several minutes Lucy remained
+silent. Her woman did not dare to speak. At length Miss Brandon turned,
+and, covering her face with her hands, burst into tears so violent that
+they alarmed her attendant even more than her previous stillness. "My
+poor, poor uncle!" she sobbed; and those were all her words.
+
+We must pass over Lucy's arrival at Lord Mauleverer's house; we must
+pass over the weary days which elapsed till that unconscious body was
+consigned to dust with which, could it have retained yet one spark of its
+haughty spirit, it would have refused to blend its atoms. She had loved
+the deceased incomparably beyond his merits, and resisting all
+remonstrance to the contrary and all the forms of ordinary custom, she
+witnessed herself the dreary ceremony which bequeathed the human remains
+of William Brandon to repose and to the worm. On that same day Clifford
+received the mitigation of his sentence, and on that day another trial
+awaited Lucy. We think briefly to convey to the reader what that scene
+was; we need only observe that Dummie Dunnaker, decoyed by his great love
+for little Paul, whom he delightedly said he found not the least "stuck
+up by his great fame and helewation," still lingered in the town, and was
+not only aware of the relationship of the cousins, but had gleaned from
+Long Ned, as they journeyed down to ------, the affection entertained by
+Clifford for Lucy. Of the manner in which the communication reached
+Lucy, we need not speak; suffice it to say, that on the day in which she
+had performed the last duty to her uncle, she learned for the first time
+her lover's situation.
+
+On that evening, in the convict's cell, the cousins met.
+
+Their conference was low, for the jailer stood within hearing; and it was
+broken by Lucy's convulsive sobs. But the voice of one whose iron nerves
+were not unworthy of the offspring of William Brandon, was clear and
+audible to her ear, even though uttered in a whisper that scarcely
+stirred his lips. It seemed as if Lucy, smitten to the inmost heart by
+the generosity with which her lover had torn himself from her at the time
+that her wealth might have raised him in any other country far above the
+perils and the crimes of his career in this; perceiving now, for the
+first time, and in all their force, the causes of his mysterious conduct;
+melted by their relationship, and forgetting herself utterly in the
+desolation and dark situation in which she beheld one who, whatever his
+crimes, had not been criminal towards her;--it seemed as if, carried away
+by these emotions, she had yielded altogether to the fondness and
+devotion of her nature,--that she had wished to leave home and friends
+and fortune, and share with him his punishment and his shame.
+
+"Why," she faltered,--"why--why not? We are all that is left to each
+other in the world! Your father and mine were brothers; let me be to you
+as a sister. What is there left for me here? Not one being whom I love,
+or who cares for me,--not one!"
+
+It was then that Clifford summoned all his courage, as he answered.
+Perhaps, now that he felt (though here his knowledge was necessarily
+confused and imperfect) his birth was not unequal to hers; now that he
+read, or believed he read, in her wan cheek and attenuated frame that
+desertion to her was death, and that generosity and self-sacrifice had
+become too late,--perhaps these thoughts, concurring with a love in
+himself beyond all words, and a love in her which it was above humanity
+to resist, altogether conquered and subdued him. Yet, as we have said,
+his voice breathed calmly in her ear; and his eye only, which brightened
+with a steady and resolute hope, betrayed his mind. "Live, then!" said
+he, as he concluded. "My sister, my mistress, my bride, live! In one
+year from this day--I repeat--I promise it thee!"
+
+The interview was over, and Lucy returned home with a firm step. She was
+on foot. The rain fell in torrents, yet even in her precarious state her
+health suffered not; and when within a week from that time she read that
+Clifford had departed to the bourne of his punishment, she read the news
+with a steady eye and a lip that, if it grew paler, did not quiver.
+
+Shortly after that time Miss Brandon departed to an obscure town by the
+seaside; and there, refusing all society, she continued to reside. As
+the birth of Clifford was known but to few, and his legitimacy was
+unsuspected by all except, perhaps, by Mauleverer, Lucy succeeded to the
+great wealth of her uncle; and this circumstance made her more than ever
+an object of attraction in the eyes of her noble adorer. Finding himself
+unable to see her, he wrote to her more than one moving epistle; but as
+Lucy continued inflexible, he at length, disgusted by her want of taste,
+ceased his pursuit, and resigned himself to the continued sterility of
+unwedded life. As the months waned, Miss Brandon seemed to grow weary of
+her retreat; and immediately on attaining her majority, which she did
+about eight months after Brandon's death, she transferred the bulk of her
+wealth to France, where it was understood (for it was impossible that
+rumour should sleep upon an heiress and a beauty) that she intended in
+future to reside. Even Warlock (that spell to the proud heart of her
+uncle) she ceased to retain. It was offered to the nearest relation of
+the family at a sum which he did not hesitate to close with; and by the
+common vicissitudes of Fortune, the estate of the ancient Brandons has
+now, we perceive by a weekly journal, just passed into the hands of a
+wealthy alderman.
+
+It was nearly a year since Brandon's death when a letter bearing a
+foreign postmark came to Lucy. From that time her spirits--which before,
+though subject to fits of abstraction, had been even and subdued, not
+sad--rose into all the cheerfulness and vivacity of her earliest youth.
+She busied herself actively in preparations for her departure from this
+country; and at length the day was fixed, and the vessel was engaged.
+Every day till that one, did Lucy walk to the seaside, and ascending the
+highest cliff, spend hours, till the evening closed, in watching, with
+seemingly idle gaze, the vessels that interspersed the sea; and with
+every day her health seemed to strengthen, and the soft and lucid colour
+she had once worn, to rebloom upon her cheek.
+
+Previous to her departure Miss Brandon dismissed her servants, and only
+engaged one female, a foreigner, to accompany her. A certain tone of
+quiet command, formerly unknown to her, characterized these measures, so
+daringly independent for one of her sex and age. The day arrived,--it
+was the anniversary of her last interview with Clifford. On entering the
+vessel it was observed that she trembled violently, and that her face was
+as pale as death. A stranger, who had stood aloof wrapped in his cloak,
+darted forward to assist her; that was the last which her discarded and
+weeping servants beheld of her from the pier where they stood to gaze.
+
+Nothing more in this country was ever known of the fate of Lucy Brandon;
+and as her circle of acquaintances was narrow, and interest in her fate
+existed vividly in none save a few humble breasts, conjecture was never
+keenly awakened, and soon cooled into forgetfulness. If it favoured,
+after the lapse of years, any one notion more than another, it was that
+she had perished among the victims of the French Revolution.
+
+Meanwhile let us glance over the destinies of our more subordinate
+acquaintances.
+
+Augustus Tomlinson, on parting from Long Ned, had succeeded in reaching
+Calais; and after a rapid tour through the Continent, he ultimately
+betook himself to a certain literary city in Germany, where he became
+distinguished for his metaphysical acumen, and opened a school of morals
+on the Grecian model, taught in the French tongue. He managed, by the
+patronage he received and the pupils he enlightened, to obtain a very
+decent income; and as he wrote a folio against Locke, proved that men had
+innate feelings, and affirmed that we should refer everything not to
+reason, but to the sentiments of the soul, he became greatly respected
+for his extraordinary virtue. Some little discoveries were made after
+his death, which perhaps would have somewhat diminished the general odour
+of his sanctity, had not the admirers of his school carefully hushed up
+the matter, probably out of respect for the "sentiments of the soul!"
+
+Pepper, whom the police did not so anxiously desire to destroy as they
+did his two companions, might have managed, perhaps many years longer,
+to graze upon the public commons, had not a letter, written somewhat
+imprudently, fallen into wrong hands. This, though after creating a
+certain stir it apparently died away, lived in the memory of the police,
+and finally conspired, with various peccadilloes, to produce his
+downfall. He was seized, tried, and sentenced to seven years'
+transportation. He so advantageously employed his time at Botany Bay,
+and arranged things there so comfortably to himself, that at the
+expiration of his sentence he refused to return home. He made an
+excellent match, built himself an excellent house, and remained in "the
+land of the blest" to the end of his days, noted to the last for the
+redundance of his hair and a certain ferocious coxcombry of aspect.
+
+As for Fighting Attie and Gentleman George, for Scarlet Jem and for Old
+Bags, we confess ourselves destitute of any certain information of their
+latter ends. We can only add, with regard to Fighting Attie, "Good luck
+be with him wherever he goes!" and for mine host of the Jolly Angler,
+that, though we have not the physical constitution to quaff "a bumper of
+blue ruin," we shall be very happy, over any tolerable wine and in
+company with any agreeable convivialist, to bear our part in the polished
+chorus of--
+
+ "Here's to Gentleman George, God bless him!"
+
+Mrs. Lobkins departed this life like a lamb; and Dummie Dunnaker obtained
+a license to carry on the business at Thames Court. He boasted, to the
+last, of his acquaintance with the great Captain Lovett, and of the
+affability with which that distinguished personage treated him. Stories
+he had, too, about Judge Brandon, but no one believed a syllable of them;
+and Dummie, indignant at the disbelief, increased, out of vehemence, the
+marvel of the stories, so that, at length, what was added almost
+swallowed up what was original, and Dummie himself might have been
+puzzled to satisfy his own conscience as to what was false and what was
+true.
+
+The erudite Peter MacGrawler, returning to Scotland, disappeared by the
+road. A person singularly resembling the sage was afterward seen at
+Carlisle, where he discharged the useful and praiseworthy duties of Jack
+Ketch. But whether or not this respectable functionary was our identical
+Simon Pure, our ex-editor of "The Asinaeum," we will not take upon
+ourselves to assert.
+
+Lord Mauleverer, finally resolving on a single life, passed the remainder
+of his years in indolent tranquillity. When he died, the newspapers
+asserted that his Majesty was deeply affected by the loss of so old and
+valued a friend. His furniture and wines sold remarkably high; and a
+Great Man, his particular intimate, who purchased his books, startled to
+find, by pencil marks, that the noble deceased had read some of them,
+exclaimed, not altogether without truth,
+
+"Ah! Mauleverer might have been a deuced clever fellow--if he had liked
+it!"
+
+The earl was accustomed to show as a curiosity a ring of great value,
+which he had received in rather a singular manner. One morning a packet
+was brought him which he found to contain a sum of money, the ring
+mentioned, and a letter from the notorious Lovett, in which that person
+in begging to return his lordship the sums of which he had twice assisted
+to rob him, thanked him, with earnest warmth, for the consideration
+testified towards him in not revealing his identity with Captain
+Clifford; and ventured, as a slight testimony of respect, to inclose the
+aforesaid ring with the sum returned.
+
+About the time Mauleverer received this curious packet, several anecdotes
+of a similar nature appeared in the public journals; and it seemed that
+Lovett had acted upon a general principle of restitution,--not always, it
+must be allowed, the offspring of a robber's repentance. While the idle
+were marvelling at these anecdotes, came the tardy news that Lovett,
+after a single month's sojourn at his place of condemnation, had, in the
+most daring and singular manner, effected his escape. Whether, in his
+progress up the country, he had been starved or slain by the natives, or
+whether, more fortunate, he had ultimately found the means of crossing
+seas, was as yet unknown. There ended the adventures of the gallant
+robber; and thus, by a strange coincidence, the same mystery which
+wrapped the fate of Lucy involved also that of her lover. And here, kind
+reader, might we drop the curtain on our closing scene, did we not think
+it might please thee to hold it up yet one moment, and give thee another
+view of the world behind.
+
+In a certain town of that Great Country where shoes are imperfectly
+polished--[See Captain Hall's late work on America]--and opinions are not
+prosecuted, there resided, twenty years after the date of Lucy Brandon's
+departure from England, a man held in high and universal respect, not
+only for the rectitude of his conduct, but for the energies of his mind,
+and the purposes to which they were directed. If you asked who
+cultivated that waste, the answer was, "Clifford!" who procured the
+establishment of that hospital, "Clifford!" who obtained the redress of
+such a public grievance, "Clifford!" who struggled for and won such a
+popular benefit, "Clifford!" In the gentler part of his projects and his
+undertakings--in that part, above all, which concerned the sick or the
+necessitous--this useful citizen was seconded, or rather excelled, by a
+being over whose surpassing loveliness Time seemed to have flown with a
+gentle and charming wing. There was something remarkable and touching in
+the love which this couple (for the woman we refer to was Clifford's
+wife) bore to each other; like the plant on the plains of Hebron, the
+time which brought to that love an additional strength brought to it also
+a softer and a fresher verdure. Although their present neighbours were
+unacquainted with the events of their earlier life previous to their
+settlement at ----------, it was known that they had been wealthy at the
+time they first came to reside there, and that, by a series of
+fatalities, they had lost all. But Clifford had borne up manfully
+against fortune; and in a new country, where men who prefer labour to
+dependence cannot easily starve, he had been enabled to toil upward
+through the severe stages of poverty and hardship with an honesty and
+vigour of character which won him, perhaps, a more hearty esteem for
+every successive effort than the display of his lost riches might ever
+have acquired him. His labours and his abilities obtained gradual but
+sure success; and he now enjoyed the blessings of a competence earned
+with the most scrupulous integrity, and spent with the most kindly
+benevolence. A trace of the trials they had passed through was
+discernible in each; those trials had stolen the rose from the wife's
+cheek, and had sown untimely wrinkles in the broad brow of Clifford.
+There were moments, too, but they were only moments, when the latter sank
+from his wonted elastic and healthful cheerfulness of mind into a gloomy
+and abstracted revery; but these moments the wife watched with a jealous
+and fond anxiety, and one sound of her sweet voice had the power to
+dispel their influence; and when Clifford raised his eyes, and glanced
+from her tender smile around his happy home and his growing children, or
+beheld through the very windows of his room the public benefits he had
+created, something of pride and gladness glowed on his countenance, and
+he said, though with glistening eyes and subdued voice, as his looks
+returned once more to his wife, "I owe these to thee!"
+
+One trait of mind especially characterized Clifford,--indulgence to the
+faults of others. "Circumstances make guilt," he was wont to say; "let
+us endeavour to correct the circumstances, before we rail against the
+guilt!" His children promised to tread in the same useful and honourable
+path that he trod himself. Happy was considered that family which had
+the hope to ally itself with his.
+
+Such was the after-fate of Clifford and Lucy. Who will condemn us for
+preferring the moral of that fate to the moral which is extorted from the
+gibbet and the hulks,--which makes scarecrows, not beacons; terrifies our
+weakness, not warms our reason. Who does not allow that it is better to
+repair than to perish,--better, too, to atone as the citizen than to
+repent as the hermit? Oh, John Wilkes, Alderman of London, and
+Drawcansir of Liberty, your life was not an iota too perfect,--your
+patriotism might have been infinitely purer, your morals would have
+admitted indefinite amendment, you are no great favourite with us or with
+the rest of the world,--but you said one excellent thing, for which we
+look on you with benevolence, nay, almost with respect. We scarcely know
+whether to smile at its wit or to sigh at its wisdom. Mark this truth,
+all ye gentlemen of England who would make law as the Romans made
+fasces,--a bundle of rods with an axe in the middle,--mark it, and
+remember! long may it live, allied with hope in ourselves, but with
+gratitude in our children,--long after the book which it now "adorns" and
+"points" has gone to its dusty slumber,--long, long after the feverish
+hand which now writes it down can defend or enforce it no more: "THE VERY
+WORST USE TO WHICH YOU CAN PUT A MAN IS TO HANG HIM!"
+
+
+
+
+
+ NOTE.
+
+In the second edition of this novel there were here inserted two
+"characters" of "Fighting Attie" and "Gentleman George," omitted in the
+subsequent edition published by Mr. Bentley in the "Standard Novels." At
+the request of some admirers of those eminent personages, who considered
+the biographical sketches referred to impartial in themselves, and
+contributing to the completeness of the design for which men so
+illustrious were introduced, they are here retained, though in the more
+honourable form of a separate and supplementary notice.
+
+
+
+ FIGHTING ATTIE.
+
+When be dies, the road will have lost a great man, whose foot was rarely
+out of his stirrup, and whose clear head guided a bold hand. He carried
+common-sense to its perfection, and he made the straight path the
+sublimest. His words were few, his actions were many. He was the
+Spartan of Tobymen, and laconism was the short soul of his professional
+legislation!
+
+Whatever way you view him, you see those properties of mind which command
+fortune; few thoughts not confusing each other,--simple elements, and
+bold. His character in action maybe summed in two phrases,--"a fact
+seized, and a stroke made." Had his intellect been more luxurious, his
+resolution might have been less hardy; and his hardiness made his
+greatness. He was one of those who shine but in action,--chimneys (to
+adapt the simile of Sir Thomas More) that seem useless till you light
+your fire. So in calm moments you dreamed not of his utility, and only
+on the road you were struck dumb with the outbreaking of his genius.
+Whatever situation he was called to, you found in hire what you looked
+for in vain in others; for his strong sense gave to Attie what long
+experience ought, but often fails, to give to its possessors. His energy
+triumphed over the sense of novel circumstance, and be broke in a moment
+through the cobwebs which entangled lesser natures for years. His eye
+saw a final result, and disregarded the detail. He robbed his man.
+without chicanery; and took his purse by applying for it rather than
+scheming. If his enemies wish to detract from his merit,--a merit great,
+dazzling, and yet solid,--they may, perhaps, say that his genius fitted
+him better to continue exploits than to devise them; and thus that,
+besides the renown which he may justly claim, he often wholly engrossed
+that fame which should have been shared by others: he took up the
+enterprise where it ceased at Labour, and carried it onwards, where it
+was rewarded with Glory. Even this charge proves a new merit of address,
+and lessens not the merit less complicated the have allowed him before.
+The fame he has acquired may excite our emulation; the envy he has not
+appeased may console us for obscurity.
+
+A stanza of Greek poetry--Thus, not too vigorously, translated by Mr.
+West,--
+
+"But wrapped in error is the human mind,
+And human bliss is ever insecure--
+Know we what fortune shall remain behind?
+Know we how long the present shall endure?"
+
+
+
+
+ GENTLEMAN GEORGE.
+
+For thee, Gentleman George, for thee, what conclusive valediction
+remains? Alas! since we began the strange and mumming scene wherein
+first thou went introduced, the grim foe hath knocked thrice at thy
+gates; and now, as we write,--[In 1830]--thou art departed thence,--thou
+art no more! A new lord presides to thine easy-chair, a new voice rings
+from thy merry board,--thou art forgotten! thou art already, like these
+pages, a tale that is told to a memory that retaineth not! Where are thy
+quips and cranks; where thy stately coxcombries and thy regal gauds?
+Thine house and thy pagoda, thy Gothic chimney and thy Chinese sign-
+post,--these yet ask the concluding hand. Thy hand is cold; their
+completion, and the enjoyment the completion yields, are for another!
+Thou sowest, and thy follower reaps; thou buildest, thy successor holds;
+thou plantest, and thine heir sits beneath the shadow of thy trees,--
+
+ "Neque harum, quas colis, arborum
+ Te, praeter invisas cupressos,
+ Ulla brevem dominum sequetur!"
+
+ ["Nor will any of these trees thou didst cultivate follow thee,
+ the shortlived lord, save the hateful Cyprus."]
+
+At this moment thy life,--for thou veert a Great Man to thine order, and
+they have added thy biography to that of Abershaw and Sheppard,--thy life
+is before us. What a homily in its events! Gayly didst thou laugh into
+thy youth, and run through the courses of thy manhood. Wit sat at thy
+table, and Genius was thy comrade. Beauty was thy handmaid; and
+Frivolity played around thee,--a buffoon that thou didst ridicule, and
+ridiculing enjoy! Who among us can look back to thy brilliant era, and
+not sigh to think that the wonderful men who surrounded thee, and amidst
+whom thou wert a centre and a nucleus, are for him but the things of
+history, and the phantoms of a bodiless tradition? Those brilliant.
+suppers, glittering with beauty, the memory of which makes one spot (yet
+inherited by Bachelor Bill) a haunted and a fairy ground; all who
+gathered to that Armida's circle,--the Grammonts and the Beauvilliers and
+the Rochefoucaulds of England and the Road,--who does not feel that to
+have seen these, though but as Gil Blas saw the festivities of his
+actors, from the sideboard and behind the chair, would have been a
+triumph for the earthlier feelings of his old age to recall? What,
+then, must it have been to have seen them as thou didst see,--thou, the
+deceased and the forgotten!---seen them from the height of thy youth and
+power and rank (for early wert thou keeper to a public), and reckless
+spirits, and lusty capacities of joy? What pleasures where sense
+lavished its uncounted varieties? What revellings where wine was the
+least excitement?
+
+Let the scene shift. How stirring is the change! Triumph and glitter
+and conquest! For thy public was a public of renown; thither came the
+Warriors of the Ring,--the Heroes of the Cross,--and thou, their patron,
+wert elevated on their fame! "Principes pro victoria pugnant, comites
+pro Principe."--[Chiefs for the victory fight,--for chiefs the soldiers]
+--What visions sweep across us! What glories didst thou witness! Over
+what conquests didst thou preside! The mightiest epoch, the most
+wonderful events which the world, _thy_ world, ever knew,--of these was
+it not indeed, and dazzlingly thine,--
+
+ "To share the triumph and partake the gale"?
+
+Let the scene shift. Manhood is touched by age; but Lust is "heeled" by
+Luxury, and Pomp is the heir of Pleasure; gewgaws and gaud, instead of
+glory, surround, rejoice, and flatter thee to the last. There rise thy
+buildings; there lie, secret but gorgeous, the tabernacles of thine ease;
+and the earnings of thy friends, and the riches of the people whom they
+plunder, are waters to thine imperial whirlpool. Thou art lapped in
+ease, as is a silkworm; and profusion flows from thy high and unseen
+asylum as the rain poureth from a cloud.--Much didst thou do to beautify
+chimney-tops, much to adorn the snuggeries where thou didst dwell.
+Thieving with thee took a substantial shape; and the robberies Of the
+public passed into a metempsychosis of mortar, and became public-houses.
+So there and thus, building and planning, didst thou spin out thy latter
+yarn, till Death came upon thee; and when we looked around, lo! thy
+brother was on thy hearth. And thy parasites and thy comrades and thine
+ancient pals and thy portly blowens, they made a murmur, and they packed
+up their goods; but they turned ere they departed, and they would have
+worshipped thy brother as they worshipped thee,--but he would not! And
+thy sign-post is gone and mouldered already; and to the Jolly Angler has
+succeeded the Jolly Tar! And thy picture is disappearing fast from the
+print-shops, and thy name from the mouths of men! And thy brother, whom
+no one praised while thou didst live, is on a steeple of panegyric built
+above the churchyard that contains thy grave. O shifting and volatile
+hearts of men! Who would be keeper of a public? Who dispense the wine
+and the juices that gladden, when the moment the pulse of the band
+ceases, the wine and the juices are forgotten?
+
+To History,--for thy name will be preserved in that record which, whether
+it be the calendar of Newgate or of nations, telleth its alike how men
+suffer and sin and perish,--to History we leave the sum and balance of
+thy merits and thy faults. The sins that were thine were those of the
+man to whom pleasure is all in all: thou wert, from root to branch, sap
+and in heart, what moralists term the libertine; hence the light wooing,
+the quick desertion, the broken faith, the organized perfidy, that
+manifested thy bearing to those gentler creatures who called thee
+'Gentleman George.' Never to one solitary woman, until the last dull
+flame of thy dotage, didst thou so behave as to give no foundation to
+complaint and no voice to wrong. But who shall say be honest to one, but
+laugh at perfidy to another? Who shall wholly confine treachery to one
+sex, if to that sex he hold treachery no offence? So in thee, as in all
+thy tribe, there was a laxness of principle, an insincerity of faith,
+even unto men: thy friends, when occasion suited, thou couldst forsake;
+and thy luxuries were dearer to thee than justice to those who supplied
+them. Men who love and live for pleasure as thou, are usually good-
+natured; for their devotion to pleasure arises from the strength of their
+constitution, and the strength of their constitution preserves them from
+the irritations of weaker nerves. So went thou good-natured and often
+generous; and often with thy generosity didst thou unite a delicacy that
+showed thou hadst an original and a tender sympathy with men. But as
+those who pursue pleasure are above all others impatient of interruption,
+so to such as interfered with thy main pursuit thou didst testify a deep,
+a lasting, and a revengeful anger. Yet let not such vices of temperament
+be too severely judged! For to thee were given man's two most persuasive
+tempters, physical and moral,--Health and Power! Thy talents, such as
+they were,--and they were the talents of a man of the world,--misled
+rather than guided thee, for they gave thy mind that demi-philosophy,
+that indifference to exalted motives, which is generally found in a
+clever rake. Thy education was wretched; thou hadst a smattering of
+Horace, but thou couldst not write English, and thy letters betray that
+thou went wofully ignorant of logic. The fineness of thy taste has been
+exaggerated; thou wert unacquainted with the nobleness of simplicity; thy
+idea of a whole was grotesque and overloaded, and thy fancy in details
+was gaudy and meretricious. But thou hadst thy hand constantly in the
+public purse, and thou hadst plans and advisers forever before thee; more
+than all, thou didst find the houses in that neighbourbood wherein thou
+didst build, so preternaturally hideous that thou didst require but
+little science to be less frightful in thy creations. If thou didst not
+improve thy native village and thy various homes with a solid, a lofty,
+and a noble taste, thou didst nevertheless very singularly improve. And
+thy posterity, in avoiding the faults of thy masonry, will be grateful
+for the effects of thy ambition. The same demi-philosophy which
+influenced thee in private life exercised a far benigner and happier
+power over thee in public. Thou wert not idly vexatious in vestries, nor
+ordinarily tyrannic in thy parish; if thou wert ever arbitrary it was
+only when thy pleasure was checked, or thy vanity wounded. At other
+times thou didst leave events to their legitimate course, so that in thy
+latter years thou wert justly popular in thy parish; and in the grave thy
+great good fortune will outshine thy few bad qualities, and men will say
+of thee with a kindly, not an erring judgment, "In private life he was
+not worse than the Rufers who came to this bar; in public life he was
+better than those who kept a public before him." Hark! those huzzas!
+what is the burden of that chorus? Oh, grateful and never time-serving
+Britons, have ye modified already for another the song ye made so solely
+in honour of Gentleman George: and must we, lest we lose the custom of
+the public and the good things of the tap-room,--roust we roar with
+throats yet hoarse with our fervour for the old words, our ardour for the
+new--
+
+ "Here's to Mariner Bill, God bless him!
+ God bless him!
+ God bless him!
+ Here 's to Mariner Bill, God bless him!"
+
+
+
+
+
+*** END OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK PAUL CLIFFORD, LYTTON, V7 ***
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