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+
+*** START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK 76573 ***
+
+
+
+
+
+ Recipes From
+ “THE ONLY PLACE IN PEKING”
+ The Nellie Wong Tea Shop
+ Peking
+ China
+
+Additional copies of this book for your friends may be had from my
+little store Twelve Hundred Twenty Six Amsterdam Avenue, or from my
+printer
+
+The American Rehabilitation Committee, Inc., Twenty Eight East Twenty
+First Street, New York City, New York.
+
+[Illustration: Nellie C. Wong]
+
+
+
+
+ Copyright,
+ Nineteen Hundred Twenty Seven,
+ by Nellie C. Wong
+
+
+
+
+EXPLANATORY NOTES
+
+
+Soy bean sauce and ginger are universally used in China for seasoning.
+Soy bean sauce in many instances takes the place of salt.
+
+Mushrooms, water chestnuts and bamboo shoots are the distinctive
+vegetables used in many of the Chinese dishes.
+
+All of these supplies may be obtained in New York City at the Chinese
+Grocery, Quong Yuen Shing and Company, Thirty-Two Mott Street,
+Chinatown; The Cathay Tea Garden, One hundred Sixty-Four East
+Eighty-Sixth Street; Yoeng’s Restaurant, Broadway and Forty-Eighth
+Street or the College Inn, Broadway near One hundred Twenty-Fourth
+Street.
+
+Peanut oil, or lard are used in China for frying and cooking. Where the
+recipes call for “vegetable oil or lard” any shortening or drippings
+may be used, including Crisco, Best Foods Shortening Mazola and Wesson
+Oil.
+
+The ingredients noted in each recipe are enough to serve six portions.
+
+
+
+
+CONTENTS
+
+
+ TEA 1
+
+ EGG-FLOWERS SOUP 2
+
+ CHINESE RICE 3
+
+ LEFT OVER RICE 3
+
+ SHRIMP STRAWS 4
+
+ SHRIMPS AND TOAST 5
+
+ SHRIMPS AND MUSHROOMS 6
+
+ FRIED SHRIMPS 7
+
+ SHRIMP CAKES 8
+
+ SWEET AND SOUR FISH 9
+
+ FISH BALLS 10
+
+ PINEAPPLE FISH 11
+
+ PEI YU 12
+
+ BROILED PORK 13
+
+ BEAN SPROUTS AND PORK 14
+
+ BEAN SPROUTS 15
+
+ SPRING ROLLS 16
+
+ CABBAGE ROLLS 17
+
+ MEAT CUSTARD 18
+
+ CORN AND WHITE MEAT OF
+ CHICKEN 19
+
+ WALNUT CHICKEN 20
+
+ STUFFED MUSHROOMS 21
+
+ WANG SHIH 22
+
+ STRING BEANS 23
+
+ ALMOND CHOW MEIN 24
+
+ SWEET POTATO BALLS 25
+
+ PRECIOUS PUDDING 26
+
+ SAUCE 27
+
+
+
+
+TEA
+
+
+ 1 teaspoon of tea leaves
+ 6 cups of boiling water
+
+Scald out a crockery teapot. While it is warm put into it a teaspoonful
+of tea leaves. Pour on fresh boiling water. Steep from three to five
+minutes before serving.
+
+
+
+
+EGG-FLOWERS SOUP
+
+
+ 1 quart chicken broth
+ ½ cup finely chopped water chestnuts
+ 2 eggs
+ pepper and salt
+
+Pour half cupful of finely chopped water chestnuts into a quart of
+boiling chicken broth. Cook for about five minutes. Beat up two eggs,
+yolks and whites together. Pour egg into chicken broth and stir well
+and slowly until it forms small flowers. Add pepper and salt to taste.
+
+
+
+
+CHINESE RICE
+
+
+The proper way to cook rice is to wash the rice clean, add water,
+measuring one inch above the rice surface.
+
+Let it come to a boil, then turn the gas low, let the rice simmer until
+it is cooked dry. Do not open the lid during cooking. When the rice is
+correctly cooked, every grain stands by itself.
+
+
+
+
+LEFT OVER RICE
+
+
+Chop up some left-over meat, or ham or bacon, and an onion. Brown all
+together in a frying pan, with a little oil or fat. Add rice, fry all
+together again until rice and meat become brown.
+
+
+
+
+ This Recipe Awarded First Prize
+ The Women’s Exposition of Industrial Arts, New York City
+ Nineteen Hundred Twenty-Seven
+
+SHRIMP STRAWS
+
+
+ 1 lb. fresh shelled shrimps
+ 1 lb. white bread
+ whites of 3 eggs
+ ½ onion
+ ½ teaspoon salt
+ ⅛ teaspoon pepper
+ small piece fresh ginger
+
+Place shelled shrimps, onion and ginger in a chopper and chop very
+fine; remove from chopper into a large bowl, add the whites of three
+eggs, salt and pepper, then beat the ingredients until stiff. Now
+spread the mixture upon thinly sliced bread. Cut into strips about an
+inch wide and four inches long. Sprinkle browned bread crumbs upon the
+shrimp strips. Place in boiling deep vegetable oil or lard; as soon as
+the bread turns golden brown, remove straws from fat and place upon a
+piece of paper to drain off the oil.
+
+Shrimp straws should always be served hot and fresh.
+
+
+
+
+SHRIMPS AND TOAST
+
+
+ 1 lb. small fresh shrimps, shelled
+ ½ lb. thinly sliced toast
+ ½ lb. water chestnuts
+ 1 small piece of ginger
+ pepper, salt and soy bean sauce
+
+Toast sliced bread, butter and cut into small cubes. Fry shrimps in a
+red hot frying pan, use very little vegetable oil or lard to grease
+the pan; as soon as shrimps turn red remove from the pan. Fry water
+chestnuts, which have been boiled a little, and cut into cubes. Add
+shrimps and a little finely chopped ginger, season to taste with
+pepper, salt and soy bean sauce. Now add the cubes of toast to the
+cooked shrimps and stir well before serving.
+
+
+
+
+SHRIMPS AND MUSHROOMS
+
+
+ 1 lb. fresh shelled shrimps
+ 1 lb. fresh mushrooms
+ ¼ lb. bamboo shoots, sliced thin
+ Cornstarch
+ small piece ginger, pepper,
+ salt and soy bean sauce
+
+Fry shrimps in a red hot frying pan, which has been greased with a
+little vegetable oil or lard, until shrimps turn red. Place in a hot
+pan, which has been greased with vegetable oil or bacon fat, finely
+chopped ginger, mushrooms and bamboo shoots; fry until tender. Remove
+the cooked mushrooms and use drippings with cornstarch to make a medium
+gravy, season with pepper, salt, and soy bean sauce. Add shrimps,
+cooked mushrooms and bamboo shoots.
+
+
+
+
+FRIED SHRIMPS
+
+
+ 1 lb. shelled fresh shrimps
+ 3 eggs
+ ½ cup flour
+ ½ teaspoon salt
+ ⅛ teaspoon pepper
+ 2 teaspoons soy bean sauce
+
+Beat up the three eggs, whites and yolks together, add flour, pepper,
+salt and soy bean sauce to season, lastly add the shrimps to the
+mixture. Dip out one shrimp at a time with a tablespoon, drop into a
+pan of deep boiling vegetable oil or lard; as soon as it turns brown
+take out of the fat and place on a piece of paper to drain. They are
+then ready to serve.
+
+
+
+
+SHRIMP CAKES
+
+
+ 6 eggs
+ ¼ cup cooked shrimps, sliced fine
+ ⅛ cup onion, sliced fine
+ ⅛ cup mushrooms, sliced fine
+ ⅛ teaspoon salt
+ ⅛ teaspoon pepper
+ 3 teaspoons soy bean sauce
+
+Beat six eggs, whites and yolks together, add the sliced onion and
+mushrooms, season to taste. Put a tablespoonful of the mixture into a
+red hot frying pan which has been greased over with vegetable oil or
+lard. Shrimp cakes are fried just the same as pancakes. Serve hot.
+
+
+
+
+SWEET AND SOUR FISH
+
+
+ 1 large fish, well cleaned
+ 1 cup pickled onions, cucumbers,
+ sliced thin
+ 2 large fresh onions, sliced fine
+ 1 cup cider vinegar
+ 1 piece fresh ginger
+ 2 bell peppers, red and green
+ 2 tablespoons sugar
+ cornstarch
+
+Slice the fresh onions and peppers, soak three hours in hot cider
+vinegar which has been boiled with a little salt and sugar. After
+rubbing the fish with salt and black pepper, fry it in deep cooking oil
+or lard until fish skin is crisp and brown. When cooked enough remove
+from the deep fat and place on a large platter. Drain the onions and
+peppers. Use the same vinegar, pouring it into a frying pan which has
+been greased; let vinegar come to a boil, add sugar, salt, pepper, and
+Chinese soy bean sauce to taste. Then take up the ingredients spread
+them nicely over the fried fish, now add the pickled mixtures to the
+seasoned vinegar and let them come to a boil. Dip up the pickled
+vegetables and spread evenly on top of the fish. Make a medium gravy
+with a little cornstarch, using the same vinegar in which the pickled
+vegetables were cooked. Pour that rich gravy over whole fish and serve
+hot.
+
+
+
+
+FISH BALLS
+
+
+ 1 lb. white fish meat
+ 2 ounces of pork fat
+ 1 piece ginger
+ 1 small onion
+ 1 teaspoon salt
+ ½ teaspoon pepper
+ 3 teaspoons soy bean sauce
+
+Remove bones and skin from fish and chop fish, ginger and onion in a
+meat chopper until very fine. Take out and put into a large bowl. Beat
+whites of two eggs, add fish mixture, beat the entire mixture until
+light. Shape the ingredients into balls, with a spoon and knife, drop
+the balls in deep red hot fat; when brown remove from fat, place the
+balls on a paper to drain off the oil. Serve hot.
+
+
+
+
+PINEAPPLE FISH
+
+
+ 1 lb. white fish
+ ½ can sliced pineapple
+ 4 green peppers
+ ¼ lb. bamboo shoots
+ ⅛ cup white vinegar
+ 2 teaspoons brown sugar
+ small piece of ginger
+ soy bean sauce
+ cornstarch
+
+Wash fish clean and dry with a towel. Slice it cross-wise. Dice the
+pineapple. Cut up the peppers and bamboo shoots into small pieces and
+fry in a red hot pan and add ginger. Add a quarter cup full of white
+vinegar, brown sugar, pepper and salt and soy bean sauce to taste. Add
+the fish to the mixture, stir well until cooked tender. Lastly add the
+diced pineapple, thicken the gravy with a little cornstarch. Serve hot.
+
+
+
+
+PEI YU[1]
+
+
+ 1 lb. fresh white fish
+ 4 large green peppers
+ 4 onions
+ ½ lb. mushrooms
+ ½ lb. water chestnuts
+ ¼ lb. bamboo shoots
+ 1 small piece of ginger
+ 1 dessertspoon of cornstarch
+
+Wash fish (such as flounder or halibut) and dry it with a towel. Slice
+cross-wise. Cut onions, green peppers, water chestnuts, mushrooms and
+bamboo shoots into pieces. Grease a hot frying pan and fry all the
+sliced vegetables together in the pan until tender. Then add sliced
+fish. Stir the whole well, adding soy bean sauce, salt and pepper to
+taste. Thicken gravy with a little cornstarch.
+
+[1] (White Fish)
+
+
+
+
+BROILED PORK
+
+
+ 1 lb. lean raw pork
+ 6 tablespoons black soy bean sauce
+ 2 tablespoons sugar
+ 2 tablespoons salt
+ 1 teaspoon pepper
+
+Cut meat into strips about two inches thick. Soak meat in mixture made
+of soy bean sauce, sugar, pepper and salt.
+
+String the strips of meat on a wire, broil over a glowing charcoal
+fire. If charcoal fire is not convenient, place strips of meat in a pan
+and broil under a gas flame slowly, until meat is well done and golden
+brown. Serve hot.
+
+
+
+
+BEAN SPROUTS AND PORK
+
+
+ 1½ lb. bean sprouts
+ ½ lb. pork, sliced thin
+ 1 small piece of ginger, chopped fine
+ 4 teaspoons soy bean sauce
+ pepper and salt
+
+Fry sliced pork with ginger in a red hot pan, with a little oil, then
+add the soy bean sauce to the meat. Cook the pork until golden brown
+and add the bean sprouts. Cook sprouts slightly, not more than three
+minutes, season to taste and serve hot.
+
+
+
+
+BEAN SPROUTS
+
+
+ 1 lb. bean sprouts
+ 1 small piece of ginger
+ salt and pepper, soy bean sauce
+
+Wash bean sprouts clean. Chop the ginger very fine. Fry sprouts and
+ginger together in a hot frying pan which has been greased with lard or
+vegetable oil. Cook for five minutes, season with salt, pepper and soy
+bean sauce.
+
+
+
+
+SPRING ROLLS
+
+
+ 4 large thin membranes from the
+ fat of lard
+ 1 cup of cold ham, sliced fine
+ ¼ cup mushrooms, sliced fine
+ ¼ cup onions or celery, sliced fine
+ ⅛ cup bamboo shoots, sliced fine
+ 4 teaspoons soy bean sauce
+ 1 teaspoon salt
+ ⅛ teaspoon pepper
+
+Fry onions, bamboo shoots, mushrooms and ham in a frying pan with a
+little vegetable oil or lard, season the mixture with pepper and a dash
+of soy bean sauce. Remove ingredients from pan. Spread the mixtures
+evenly on each of the lard membranes. Roll them up as you would jelly
+rolls. Be sure to roll the mixtures together tightly. Drop each roll
+into the deep hot fat. As soon as a roll turns brown and crisp, remove
+it from the fat and drain off the oil on a piece of paper.
+
+The spring rolls should always be sliced slantwise and served hot.
+
+
+
+
+CABBAGE ROLLS
+
+
+ ½ lb. meat chopped fine
+ 2 red peppers
+ 1 onion
+ 1 head of white cabbage
+ 4 teaspoons soy bean sauce
+ pepper and salt
+
+Place meat, onion and peppers in a meat grinder and grind the mixture
+fine. Season to taste.
+
+Remove each leaf from the cabbage and wash and dry thoroughly. Take two
+tablespoons of the meat mixture and place on the cabbage leaf, shape it
+lengthwise and roll tight. Do the same thing with each leaf until all
+the meat mixture is used.
+
+Place the cabbage rolls in a steamer and steam for half an hour, or
+until well done. Serve while hot.
+
+
+
+
+MEAT CUSTARD
+
+
+ 8 eggs
+ ⅓ cup water
+ ½ cup cooked meat, chopped fine
+ 1 small square of butter
+ 1 small piece of ginger
+ 2 teaspoons soy bean sauce
+ pepper and salt
+
+Beat the eggs, add one-third cup of water, meat and ginger chopped
+fine. Beat all the ingredients well and add seasoning to taste. Pour
+the mixture into a large sized bowl or a deep platter. Bake the meat
+custard over a pan of water in a moderate oven as you would any egg
+custard. Bake until well done and serve hot.
+
+
+
+
+CORN AND WHITE MEAT OF CHICKEN
+
+
+ 1 can sweet corn
+ 1 cup strong chicken soup
+ ½ cup fine white meat of chicken
+ ¼ cup cooked ham, chopped fine
+ salt and pepper
+
+Cook the corn and white meat of chicken just to a boil, then add soup,
+stir the ingredients well, bring all to a boil and add seasoning. Pour
+the cooked mixture into a deep vegetable dish, sprinkle with fine
+chopped ham and serve hot.
+
+
+
+
+WALNUT CHICKEN
+
+
+ 1 young chicken
+ ½ lb. walnut or almond meats
+ ⅓ lb. water chestnuts
+ 10 large sized black mushrooms
+
+Fry nut meats in oven until slightly brown or crisp.
+
+Remove meat of chicken from bones and cut into small cubes and fry in
+hot pan with a little fat.
+
+Soak mushrooms in warm water and cut into cubes.
+
+Blanch and cut water chestnuts into cubes, then fry mushrooms and
+chestnuts in same manner as chicken.
+
+Add mushrooms and chestnuts to chicken, with a small piece of ginger
+chopped fine and a dash of soy bean sauce, pepper and salt to taste. To
+this mixture add the browned nut meats stirring the whole thing well.
+Serve hot.
+
+
+
+
+STUFFED MUSHROOMS
+
+
+ 1 lb. mushrooms
+ ⅛ lb. chopped pork
+ ⅛ lb. chopped shrimps
+ 3 egg whites
+ small piece ginger
+ pepper and salt
+ soy bean sauce
+
+Beat up the egg whites, add meat, shrimps, ginger, (chopped fine) and
+seasoning. Beat the ingredients well. Drop one dessert spoon of batter
+evenly on each mushroom. Place mushrooms on a large platter and steam
+mushrooms and meat mixture until well done. Serve hot.
+
+
+
+
+WANG SHIH[2]
+
+
+ 8 nice large tomatoes
+ 4 eggs
+ 1 teaspoon sugar
+
+Remove the skins (and seeds too, if you have great patience) from the
+tomatoes and put in a granite pan. Cook until water is evaporated. Add
+sugar, pepper and salt, and eggs well beaten and slightly cooked. Add
+soy bean sauce and serve hot.
+
+[2] (Tomato and Eggs).
+
+
+
+
+STRING BEANS
+
+
+ 1 lb. string beans
+ ½ lb. chopped meat
+ 2 teaspoons black soy bean sauce
+ salt and pepper
+
+Remove strings from beans, break up into one and one-half inch lengths.
+Wash clean. Put just enough water to cover. Bring it to a boil and pour
+off the water.
+
+Fry the chopped meat in red hot pan, previously greased with fat. Add
+cooked beans to the meat. Cook mixture until meat and beans are tender.
+
+
+
+
+ALMOND CHOW MEIN
+
+
+ 1 lb. noodles
+ ¼ lb. mushrooms
+ ¼ lb. bamboo shoots
+ ¼ lb. water chestnuts
+ ⅛ cup thinly sliced chicken meat
+ ⅛ cup thinly sliced cooked ham
+ 2 fried eggs
+ ½ cup roasted almonds
+
+Drop the raw noodles into a pot of boiling water. Add a little salt and
+boil for five minutes. Drain and let cold water run over it. Dry for
+half an hour or until thoroughly dry. Drop into deep fat as you would
+doughnuts. Take out quickly and drain off the fat on brown paper. Take
+a clean frying pan, grease it and fry the mushrooms, bamboo shoots, and
+water chestnuts until they are cooked tender. Season them with salt,
+pepper, soy bean sauce and ginger to taste. Remove vegetables from pan
+and fry noodles in the same grease. Take a large platter, make a layer
+of noodles, a layer of vegetables and a layer of chicken and ham. Beat
+up two eggs and fry in greased pan. Slice very fine and spread on top
+of chicken and ham. Sprinkle on the almonds and trim with parsley if
+desired.
+
+ (Chinese noodles may be obtained at Thirty-two Mott Street, Chinatown,
+ New York City.)
+
+
+
+
+SWEET POTATO BALLS
+
+
+ ½ lb. cocoanut grated fine
+ 1 cup chopped almonds
+ 2 teaspoons butter
+ 1 cup sugar
+ ½ lb. mashed sweet potato
+ 1 lb. Chinese rice flour
+
+Mix shredded cocoanut and chopped nuts with sugar and butter; steam
+until butter melts.
+
+Make the mashed sweet potatoes and rice flour into a paste. Roll out
+thin on board and cut in small circles.
+
+Fill with cocoanut filling and shape into small balls. Fry in deep fat
+until golden brown and drain on brown paper.
+
+
+
+
+PRECIOUS PUDDING
+
+
+ 1½ cups rice
+ ½ cup barley
+ ⅛ cup candied lotus seeds
+ ⅛ cup almonds
+ ⅛ cup seedless raisins
+ ⅛ cup fresh peanuts
+ ⅛ cup large candied cherries
+ 8 strips of citron sliced very thin
+ 1½ cups sugar
+
+Cook rice and barley together in about one quart of water.
+
+Take a very large deep bowl or mold that has plenty of surface; arrange
+the eight precious fruits and nuts in some kind of pretty design at
+the bottom of the bowl. Now pour the rice and barley, which have been
+drained, into the bowl, and steam for at least an hour, until well
+cooked.
+
+Turn out with design on top and serve with sauce.
+
+
+
+
+SAUCE
+
+
+ 1½ cups sugar
+ ½ cup water, seasoned with lemon
+
+Cook sugar and water until a thread spins and add lemon juice to taste.
+
+
+
+
+ Transcriber's Notes:
+
+ Italics are shown thus: _sloping_.
+
+ Variations in spelling and hyphenation are retained.
+
+ Perceived typographical errors have been changed.
+
+
+
+*** END OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK 76573 ***