summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/75870-h
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to '75870-h')
-rw-r--r--75870-h/75870-h.htm1147
-rw-r--r--75870-h/images/cover.jpgbin0 -> 329022 bytes
2 files changed, 1147 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/75870-h/75870-h.htm b/75870-h/75870-h.htm
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9b2241f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/75870-h/75870-h.htm
@@ -0,0 +1,1147 @@
+<!DOCTYPE html>
+<html lang="en">
+<head>
+ <meta charset="UTF-8">
+ <title>
+ Constipation and Its Correction by Exercise | Project Gutenberg
+ </title>
+ <link rel="icon" href="images/cover.jpg" type="image/x-cover">
+ <style>
+body {
+ margin-left: 10%;
+ margin-right: 10%;
+}
+
+h1,
+h2 {
+ text-align: center; /* all headings centered */
+ clear: both;
+}
+
+h2 {
+ font-size: 120%;
+ font-weight: normal;
+}
+
+p {
+ text-indent: 1em;
+ margin-top: 0.51em;
+ text-align: justify;
+ margin-bottom: 0.49em;
+}
+.p4 {
+ margin-top: 4em;
+}
+
+.fs250 {
+ font-size: 250%;
+}
+.fs120 {
+ font-size: 120%;
+}
+.noindent {
+ text-indent: 0em;
+}
+.corr {
+ text-decoration: none;
+ border-bottom: thin dashed blue;
+}
+.x-ebookmaker .corr {
+ text-decoration: none;
+ border-bottom: none;
+}
+
+hr {
+ width: 33%;
+ margin-top: 2em;
+ margin-bottom: 2em;
+ margin-left: 33.5%;
+ margin-right: 33.5%;
+ clear: both;
+}
+
+hr.chap {
+ width: 65%;
+ margin-left: 17.5%;
+ margin-right: 17.5%;
+}
+@media print {
+ hr.chap {
+ display: none;
+ visibility: hidden;
+ }
+}
+
+div.chapter {
+ page-break-before: always;
+}
+h2.nobreak {
+ page-break-before: avoid;
+}
+
+table {
+ margin-left: auto;
+ margin-right: auto;
+}
+table.autotable {
+ border-collapse: collapse;
+}
+table.autotable td {
+ padding: 0.25em;
+}
+
+.tdl {
+ text-align: left;
+}
+.tdr {
+ text-align: right;
+}
+
+.pagenum {
+ /* uncomment the next line for invisible page numbers */
+ /* visibility: hidden; */
+ color: #A9A9A9;
+ position: absolute;
+ left: 92%;
+ font-size: small;
+ text-align: right;
+ font-style: normal;
+ font-weight: normal;
+ font-variant: normal;
+ text-indent: 0;
+} /* page numbers */
+
+.center {
+ text-align: center;
+}
+
+.smcap {
+ font-variant: small-caps;
+}
+
+/* Transcriber's notes */
+.transnote {
+ background-color: #e6e6fa;
+ color: black;
+ font-size: small;
+ padding: 0.5em;
+ margin-bottom: 5em;
+ font-family: sans-serif, serif;
+}
+ </style>
+</head>
+<body>
+<div style='text-align:center'>*** START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK 75870 ***</div>
+<div class="transnote">
+<p>TRANSCRIBER’S NOTE</p>
+
+<p>Some minor changes to the text are noted at the <a href="#transnote">end of the book</a>.
+</p>
+</div>
+
+
+
+<table class="fs120">
+<tbody>
+<tr>
+<td>
+LITTLE BLUE BOOK NO.
+</td>
+<td rowspan="2">
+<span class="fs250">1435</span>
+</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td>
+Edited by E. Haldeman-Julius
+</td>
+</tr>
+</tbody>
+</table>
+<br>
+<h1>Constipation and Its<br>
+Correction by Exercise</h1>
+<p class="center noindent fs120">
+C. O. Benson</p>
+<p class="center noindent">
+(Instructor of Physical Education,<br>
+Washington University,<br>
+St. Louis, Mo.)</p>
+
+<p class="p4 noindent center fs120">
+HALDEMAN-JULIUS PUBLICATIONS<br>
+GIRARD, KANSAS
+</p>
+
+<hr class="chap x-ebookmaker-drop">
+
+
+<div class="chapter">
+<p class="p4 center noindent">
+Copyright, 1929,<br>
+Haldeman-Julius Company</p>
+<p class="p4 center noindent">PRINTED IN THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA</p>
+</div>
+<hr class="chap x-ebookmaker-drop">
+
+<div class="chapter">
+
+<h2 class="p4 nobreak" id="CONTENTS">CONTENTS</h2>
+</div>
+
+<table class="autotable">
+<tr>
+<td colspan="2" class="tdr">Page</td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td class="tdl">Causes of Constipation</td>
+<td class="tdr"><a href="#CAUSES_OF_CONSTIPATION">7</a></td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td class="tdl">Exercises for the Prevention and Correction of Constipation</td>
+<td class="tdr"><a href="#EXERCISES">20</a></td>
+</tr>
+</table>
+
+<hr class="chap x-ebookmaker-drop">
+
+<div class="chapter"></div>
+<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_5">[Pg 5]</span></p>
+
+<div class="p4 center fs120">CONSTIPATION AND ITS CORRECTION
+BY EXERCISE</div>
+
+<p>Constipation or dyskinesia is one of the important
+influences in making people old before
+their time. The breaking down of the faculties
+and functions supposed to be due to old
+age is in reality due to the accumulation of
+waste and bacteria in the intestines. A habit
+of life which keeps the bowels clean will set
+“old age” back to the time when men will enjoy
+perfect health to the utmost limit of a normal
+span of years (at the present time the normal
+span is fifty-eight years).</p>
+
+<p>There are many people who think they are
+quite normal, though they never had a regular
+daily movement of the bowels without the aid
+of laxatives in years. Yet, these same persons
+will not let the gasoline line on their automobile
+stay clogged one day.</p>
+
+<p>The body is a very delicate organism and it
+must be taken care of in a thoughtful fashion.
+A poisoned night is spent if a day is missed
+without a bowel movement, for the body cannot
+carry waste a great length of time without
+serious injury to it. Under a normal life the<span class="pagenum" id="Page_6">[6]</span>
+bowels should move at least once a day without
+artificial aid.</p>
+
+
+<p class="noindent"><i>Results of Constipation</i></p>
+
+<p>When food remains too long in the body it
+decays, putrefies, and develops into very active
+poisons. With this decaying comes a depressing
+feeling caused by these wastes being absorbed
+into the blood. Then, to make matters
+worse, this putrification retards the bowel
+action, thus keeping the poisons in the body.
+Thus, constipation results. Some of these
+poisons are not so harmful, yet others are very
+capable of infecting the body, and these enter
+the blood stream via the intestines and reach
+other organs where they may cause a chronic
+disease.</p>
+
+<p>Constipation brings many other ills besides
+that of poisoning and infecting the body. If
+this decay occurs too frequently, very serious
+infections may develop. Frequently diseases
+associated with old age, such as rheumatism,
+kidney trouble, and disturbances of the gall
+bladder are the result of a constipated condition
+which has run for years. The retained
+masses of putrefied food in the digestive tract
+many times displaces and distends the bowels
+with the ultimate result that it reacts on the
+nervous system and the circulation of the liver,<span class="pagenum" id="Page_7">[7]</span>
+and causes much suffering. Appendicitis is
+often traced to the continuous constipated condition.</p>
+
+<p>Other results of constipation can be dizziness,
+offensive breath, headache, loss of pep
+and vitality, bad temper, poor complexion, stomach
+disorders, skin eruptions, sleepless nights,
+loss of appetite, stupor, and piles.</p>
+
+
+<hr class="chap x-ebookmaker-drop">
+
+<div class="chapter">
+<h2 class="nobreak" id="CAUSES_OF_CONSTIPATION">CAUSES OF CONSTIPATION</h2>
+</div>
+
+
+<p class="noindent"><i>Lack of Exercise</i></p>
+
+<p>One who leads an inactive life must expect
+to have a flabby body. Lack of exercise lowers
+the tone of the whole body and especially the
+abdominal viscera. This is an unhealthy way
+to live, for it offers no incentive to the stomach
+and intestines for the vigorous digestion of
+food. A good workout daily will stimulate
+and tone the intestines for better functioning.</p>
+
+<p>Unless your work involves a great deal of
+outdoor walking, a daily walk cannot be over-estimated
+in the treatment of constipation.
+Learn to stride along with the head and chest
+up, breathing deeply. Walking in this fashion
+will do as much good the last ten minutes as
+the first ten. This exercise will stimulate the
+appetite and increase the physical and mental<span class="pagenum" id="Page_8">[8]</span>
+tone of the body. It is a life-enriching as well
+as life-purifying habit.</p>
+
+<p>Learn to take a few workouts in the gym
+every week, that is, if you are physically able.
+However, before you plan your workout have
+your health doctor plan your program and limitations
+and what it should include.</p>
+
+<p>In the back of the book will be found exercises
+that will aid in the correction of constipation.
+These exercises will be found very
+beneficial if used daily.</p>
+
+
+<p class="noindent"><i>Improper Diet</i></p>
+
+<p>One of the chief causes of constipation is improper
+diet. Correct feeding alone may cure
+constipation. Even this rule has its exception,
+for there is a form of constipation associated
+with proper diet. This brings out the point
+that it is essential to have a health examination
+frequently by your family doctor, for he will
+give you correct knowledge of the condition
+of your body immediately.</p>
+
+<p>Before taking up the matter of food, it must
+be remembered that the purpose of this book
+is to give exercises to cure constipation and
+not to plan a diet. Your doctor will give you
+a correct diet. However, it is essential that
+the food should be chewed until it is almost a
+pulp before swallowing. This will aid the<span class="pagenum" id="Page_9">[9]</span>
+stomach and whole digestive tract in assimilating
+the food.</p>
+
+<p>The spirit of happiness and cheerfulness is
+important when eating. It cannot be over-emphasized.
+In fact, laughter during the meal
+time is very good for the digestive tract in digesting
+the food. This buoyancy of the mind
+will aid a great deal in the correction of constipation.
+It is the only exercise that can be
+used successfully while eating. Do not be downcast
+while eating, as this will prevent normal
+digestion.</p>
+
+<p>The typical breakfast is usually orange juice,
+eggs, toast or rolls and coffee. This breakfast
+will satisfy hunger and supply energy, but it
+does not meet the demands of health. It is
+true that this breakfast includes the necessary
+nutriments, but it does not contain bulk or
+roughage, which are sometimes desirable in order
+to give the bowels something to work upon.</p>
+
+<p>In order to give the body foods with roughage
+bran may be used in moderation. However,
+bran does not agree with everyone. The indulgence
+in this food should depend upon the advice
+of your physician.</p>
+
+<p>Fruit will cure constipation quicker than any
+constipation remedies ever advertised. Oranges,
+orange juice, figs, dates, and prunes are very<span class="pagenum" id="Page_10">[10]</span>
+good for the prevention as well as the correction
+of constipation. It is a very excellent idea
+to have some form of fruit for every meal. It
+cannot be over-emphasized.</p>
+
+<p>Vegetables are an absolute necessity in everyone’s
+diet. Nature gives us food values that
+cannot be estimated in importance. They clean
+the interior of the body and act as a broom in
+the digestive tract, that is, if they are eaten
+twice a day. They are a mechanical necessity
+to the intestines. Their bulk is absolutely
+needed to stimulate the intestines to activity.</p>
+
+<p>Foods which contain no mechanical stimulation
+such as purées and gruel are open to objection.
+Pastries are very constipating due to
+the pasty element, for the secretions of the digestive
+tract cannot assimilate them. The
+psychic effect of a monotonous diet may cause
+poor digestion resulting in constipation. Such
+foods as eggs, milk, cheese—particularly cottage,
+pot smearcase and cream, white rice, tea,
+chocolate are said to be constipating because
+they seem to slow up the action of the intestinal
+tract.</p>
+
+<p>On the whole, eat foods that originally gave
+the human race its vigor, and you will get all
+the food values, the sunshine, and fresh air,<span class="pagenum" id="Page_11">[11]</span>
+which that food has absorbed during the days
+of its growth.</p>
+
+
+<p class="noindent"><i>Laxatives</i></p>
+
+<p>Laxatives do not cure constipation. They
+may serve to make it chronic. Yet one
+fourth of the people use them regularly. They
+only give artificial stimulation to the bowel
+movements. Every laxative, no matter how
+innocent in itself, is a habit forming drug for
+the bowels. They lash the bowel into action
+once or twice or a few times. After that the
+bowels will refuse to work without a laxative
+administered. The dose becomes larger and
+larger until heroic doses are consumed. NO
+LAXATIVE OR ANY FORM OF BOWEL
+WASHING SHOULD BE TAKEN UNLESS
+ADVISED BY A PHYSICIAN.</p>
+
+
+<p class="noindent"><i>Posture</i></p>
+
+<p>Poor posture ranks on a par with lack of
+exercise and improper diet in the cause of constipation.
+Poor posture aids in the slipping
+of the abdominal organs out of their respective
+places, resulting in a tangled mass which will
+act as an interference on the normal bowel
+action. As a general rule, poor posture hinders
+deep breathing. Thus, there is no compressing
+movement upon the organs of the abdominal<span class="pagenum" id="Page_12">[12]</span>
+regions, such as is found in a normal upright
+person. Deep, vigorous breathing is an aid to
+a normal bowel movement. Good posture is an
+absolute necessity for the freedom of the bowel
+acting.</p>
+
+
+<p class="noindent"><i>During Defecation</i></p>
+
+<p>Faulty posture during defecation causes insufficient
+emptying or difficulty in moving the
+bowels at all. Many closet seats are too high.
+The proper altitude is one that brings the
+knees a little higher than the posterior.</p>
+
+<p>A high closet seat can be remedied by using
+a footstool to support the feet, thus bringing
+the body into proper posture.</p>
+
+
+<p class="noindent"><i>Hurried Defecation</i></p>
+
+<p>A normal defecation ordinarily takes about
+two to three minutes, but owing to the abuse
+of resisting the call, ordinary defecation is not
+always secured in the normal time. Thus residue
+is left in the large intestine. This offers
+difficulty when a call comes some later hour,
+for the residue becomes hard and dry. This
+residue in the colon results in the condition
+known as</p>
+
+
+<p class="noindent"><i>Irregularity in Answering Call</i></p>
+
+<p>Irregularity in answering nature’s call causes<span class="pagenum" id="Page_13">[13]</span>
+irregularity of bowel action. Nature’s call
+means that enough waste is in the colon to
+cause automatic processes to set in action the
+bowel movement.</p>
+
+<p>If for any reason the bowels are not permitted
+to move at once, the call usually disappears
+in a few minutes and may not reappear
+for some time. Thus, the wastes lie in the
+colon with the water in them being absorbed
+by the intestine, causing the wastes to become
+dry. Due to these wastes remaining in the
+intestine distention is produced in the colon
+and defecation may become difficult or impossible
+without mechanical aid.</p>
+
+<p>The water of the waste which is absorbed
+into the blood stream affects the body, causing
+lower vitality and fatigue affecting the nerves.</p>
+
+
+<p class="noindent"><i>Treatment</i></p>
+
+<p>Hygiene is an important factor in restoring
+the body to a condition of health. The various
+abuses of the body that make for constipation
+should be corrected. General habits, and especially
+that of neglecting nature’s call, should be
+corrected. Without good hygiene the treatment
+of constipation cannot be successful.</p>
+
+
+<p class="noindent"><i>Proper Diet</i></p>
+
+<p>See your doctor and have him make out a<span class="pagenum" id="Page_14">[14]</span>
+proper diet. However, the diet should contain
+a sufficient amount of roughage, such as vegetables,
+fruits, and bran. Milk should be used
+for its vitamin qualities and nourishment.</p>
+
+
+<p class="noindent"><i>Rules for Proper Eating</i></p>
+
+<ol>
+<li>Do not eat too much.</li>
+<li>Do not study your food while eating.</li>
+<li>Enjoy what you eat.</li>
+<li>Chew your food until it swallows itself.</li>
+<li>Eat regularly.</li>
+<li>Do not eat when tired.</li>
+<li>Take a brisk short walk after eating, as
+this is an aid to the digestive processes.</li>
+</ol>
+
+<p class="noindent"><i>Laxatives and Enemas</i></p>
+
+<p>These should be used only upon the consent
+of your doctor. They do not cure, and if possible
+should be avoided.</p>
+
+
+<p class="noindent"><i>Mental Attitude</i></p>
+
+<p>Patience is necessary, and the feeling “I
+can’t” should be changed to “I will.” This
+feeling can do more than drugs. Do not hurry
+defecation.</p>
+
+
+<p class="noindent"><i>Regularity</i></p>
+
+<p>Visit the toilet at least once a day—not to
+read but to move the bowels. Aim to establish<span class="pagenum" id="Page_15">[15]</span>
+a habit by visiting the toilet the same time
+every day.</p>
+
+
+<p class="noindent"><i>Use of Water</i></p>
+
+<p>Most people drink too little water. Six glasses
+of water a day is the minimum and eight are
+better. Even more should be taken in hot
+weather. Avoid ice water, for it chills the
+stomach. If ice water is the only water available,
+sip it slowly.</p>
+
+<p>Water should be taken freely between meals.
+A glass at each meal will help digestion, and
+there is nothing that so helps the bowels as a
+glass or two of water before retiring.</p>
+
+
+<p class="noindent"><i>Bathing</i></p>
+
+<p>After taking the exercises described in the
+back of the book a bath should be taken. Take
+a shower or tub bath for two minutes with the
+temperature between 95° and 100° F. for cleansing
+purposes. This should be followed by a
+quick cold rub over the entire body. Dry with
+a rough towel until the skin glows. This should
+be followed by a cold wet towel rubbed on the
+abdomen for a few minutes until it attains a
+reddish glow. Then dry the body thoroughly,
+dress quickly, and you will have a keen appetite
+for the morning meal.</p>
+
+<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_16">[16]</span></p>
+
+
+<p class="noindent"><i>Exercises</i></p>
+
+<p>The effectiveness of certain exercises in overcoming
+constipation has been scientifically
+proved. Diet alone will not cure constipation.
+Diet and exercise should be used together, and
+the victim of constipation should not neglect
+either. Suitable diet and proper exercises can
+usually be relied upon to cure the most obstinate
+case of constipation. They will very frequently
+banish that tired feeling and make one
+tingle with energy and vitality.</p>
+
+<p>Every one needs exercise other than his work,
+for work tires the same old muscles and the
+same old back day after day, while it neglects
+the vital muscles around the waist. Work
+wearies, while exercise refreshes. Exercise
+builds up the muscular system and makes work
+easier. Exercise may be harmful if too vigorous,
+and if the patient is not accustomed to it.
+These exercises as described below should be
+indulged in mildly at first, and as the body becomes
+accustomed to exercise increase the dosage.</p>
+
+<p>Monotony in doing the same old exercise
+cannot be condemned too vigorously. It is
+better to spread the dosage of work around
+the different parts of the body rather than to
+concentrate too vigorously on the muscles of<span class="pagenum" id="Page_17">[17]</span>
+the waist. The continuous repetition of certain
+movements results in fatigue, which causes
+atonic conditions about the parts involved.</p>
+
+<p>Regular exercises in the open air and getting
+the abdominal muscles and organs in first
+rate condition is the first step in securing
+longevity of life and renewed vitality. This
+will increase the appetite and strengthen the
+voluntary muscles of defecation. Vigorous exercise
+diverts the thoughts from business and
+household cares and relieves an important factor
+in constipation. Hill climbing, walking,
+running, horseback riding, and all forms of
+games are the best forms of exercise for the
+cure of constipation. It so happens in many
+cases that the individual is not physically fit
+for such activities, and then the following exercises
+cannot be used to advantage until the
+patient is able to participate in recreative exercises
+and games.</p>
+
+<p>In the following exercises that of raising both
+legs to a right angle from the lying position
+is purposely omitted because of the severe action
+on the abdomen and the paralyzing effect
+on the sensitive nervous systems of that region.
+Often an exaggerated condition of constipation
+comes from this type of exercise.</p>
+
+<p>In the following exercises it must be remembered<span class="pagenum" id="Page_18">[18]</span>
+that good posture is necessary for the
+proper effect on the vital organs.</p>
+
+
+<h2 class="nobreak" id="EXERCISES">EXERCISES FOR THE PREVENTION AND
+CORRECTION OF CONSTIPATION</h2>
+
+
+<p class="noindent"><span class="smcap">Exercise 1</span></p>
+
+<p><i>Position</i>: Lying on back on floor, hands on
+sides, legs straight.</p>
+
+<p><i>Action</i>: Arch the body upward, forming a
+bridge with the weight resting on the heels
+and shoulders.</p>
+
+<p><i>Remarks</i>: This is an excellent exercise before
+retiring. It can be done ten to twenty
+times without fatigue.</p>
+
+
+<p class="noindent"><span class="smcap">Exercise 2</span></p>
+
+<p><i>Position</i>: Feet apart, arms side shoulder
+level.</p>
+
+<p><i>Action</i>: Twist the body to the right side,
+bend slightly forward, keeping the knees
+straight and touch the right foot with the left
+hand, the right arm being stretched straight
+up over the body toward the ceiling. Exhale
+and draw abdomen well in. Repeat exercise
+twisting the body to the left side and touching
+left foot with right hand.</p>
+
+
+<p class="noindent"><span class="smcap">Exercise 3</span></p>
+
+<p><i>Position</i>: Lying on back on floor, hands by<span class="pagenum" id="Page_19">[19]</span>
+sides, legs straight with the weight of from
+two to four pounds on the abdomen.</p>
+
+<p><i>Action</i>: Breathe slowly and deeply. The abdomen
+should rise and fall <ins id="TN_1" class="corr" title="Transcriber's Note&mdash;original text: rythmically">rhythmically</ins> as you
+breathe.</p>
+
+
+<p class="noindent"><span class="smcap">Exercise 4</span></p>
+
+<p><i>Position</i>: Body erect and on toes.</p>
+
+<p><i>Action</i>: Full knee bend, extend arms forward.
+Exhale and draw abdomen in. Rise to
+normal position, keeping abdomen in. Raise
+the chest and then inhale.</p>
+
+
+<p class="noindent"><span class="smcap">Exercise 5</span></p>
+
+<p><i>Position</i>: Feet apart, arms side shoulder
+level. Twist the body to the right side, lean
+slightly over the right knee; inhale. Return
+to normal position, then repeat to the left side.</p>
+
+<p><i>Remarks</i>: All twisting is done above the
+hips.</p>
+
+
+<p class="noindent"><span class="smcap">Exercise 6</span></p>
+
+<p><i>Position</i>: Stand erect with chest up, chin in.</p>
+
+<p><i>Action</i>: Bend or sway from side to side,
+moving from the hips only.</p>
+
+<p><i>Remarks</i>: The arms should wave loosely like
+the branches of a tree.</p>
+
+
+<p class="noindent"><span class="smcap">Exercise 7</span></p>
+
+<p><i>Position</i>: Lying on back on floor, hands by
+sides, legs straight.</p>
+
+<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_20">[20]</span></p>
+
+<p><i>Action</i>: Draw the right knee to the chest
+and exhale. As the right knee is returned to
+its normal position the left knee is drawn to
+the chest.</p>
+
+<p><i>Remarks</i>: A variation of this exercise for
+those whose abdominal muscles are weak, the
+knee may be lifted to the chest and compressed
+to it by both arms being wrapped around it.</p>
+
+
+<p class="noindent"><span class="smcap">Exercise 8</span></p>
+
+<p><i>Position</i>: Lying on back with the body well
+relaxed.</p>
+
+<p><i>Action</i>: Expand the chest, pulling it well up
+and letting the abdomen become hollow. Count
+six. Then make the chest small, pushing down
+and making the abdomen large and count two.</p>
+
+<p><i>Remarks</i>: Do this three to five times without
+breathing; then take several slow, long
+breaths. Repeat this exercise from fifteen to
+twenty times. A variation of this exercise may
+be done by getting down on all fours like a
+cat, and doing this exercise.</p>
+
+
+<p class="noindent"><span class="smcap">Exercise 9</span></p>
+
+<p><i>Position</i>: Stand erect with hands resting on
+hips.</p>
+
+<p><i>Action</i>: Raise the right knee until it is at right
+angles with the body, with the toes pointing towards<span class="pagenum" id="Page_21">[21]</span>
+the floor. Extend the foot forward until
+knee is straight and stretch. Return leg to
+normal position and repeat with the left leg.</p>
+
+
+<p class="noindent"><span class="smcap">Exercise 10</span></p>
+
+<p><i>Position</i>: Stand erect with hands resting on
+hips.</p>
+
+<p><i>Action</i>: Stationary run, with high knee action,
+that is, bring your knees up well in front
+of you and land on the balls of the feet.</p>
+
+
+<p class="noindent"><span class="smcap">Exercise 11</span></p>
+
+<p><i>Position</i>: Same as Exercise 10.</p>
+
+<p><i>Action</i>: Draw the right knee to the chest
+and squeeze with both arms. Raise on toe of
+the left foot. Replace the right leg and continue
+exercise by repeating with the left leg.</p>
+
+<p><i>Remarks</i>: An alternate compression and
+stretching movement is given the abdominal
+organs.</p>
+
+
+<p class="noindent"><span class="smcap">Exercise 12</span></p>
+
+<p><i>Position</i>: Stand erect with fingers interlaced
+behind the neck.</p>
+
+<p><i>Action</i>: Draw the abdomen in; lift the chest
+and look straight up towards the ceiling directly
+above you. Turn your head slowly to
+the right and then to the left.</p>
+
+<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_22">[22]</span></p>
+
+<p><i>Remarks</i>: Do this exercise about six times.
+This is a very good exercise before taking the
+morning shower or bath.</p>
+
+
+<p class="noindent"><span class="smcap">Exercise 13</span></p>
+
+<p><i>Position</i>: Stand erect with the hands above
+the head.</p>
+
+<p><i>Action</i>: Bend body forward and touch toes
+with the hands. Exhale and draw in the abdomen.
+Return to the normal position and inhale.</p>
+
+
+<p class="noindent"><span class="smcap">Exercise 14</span></p>
+
+<p><i>Position</i>: Lying on back with the hands
+tightly closed on the shoulders.</p>
+
+<p><i>Action</i>: Lift the chest and take a deep
+breath. Put your head back; then bend the
+body to the right. Stretch the left arm forward
+and the right sideward. Stretch vigorously.
+Exhale and return to the normal position.
+Repeat to the left side.</p>
+
+<p><i>Remarks</i>: This is an excellent first exercise
+in the morning workout. It can be done while
+lying in bed. Yawn, stretch, and grunt as much
+as you wish for the circulation is stimulated.</p>
+
+
+<p class="noindent"><span class="smcap">Exercise 15</span></p>
+
+<p><i>Position</i>: Sitting on chair directly below the
+chandelier or light fixture.</p>
+
+<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_23">[23]</span></p>
+
+<p><i>Action</i>: Keeping head directly underneath
+chandelier, make a circle with the abdomen
+from right to left, or from left to right.
+Crumple down, then straighten up and you are
+making your circle.</p>
+
+<p><i>Remarks</i>: Do this ten to twenty times. It
+is one of the best exercises for the cure and
+prevention of constipation. It may take some
+time before one can make the circle in a real
+circular fashion.</p>
+
+
+<p class="noindent"><span class="smcap">Exercise 16</span></p>
+
+<p><i>Position</i>: Feet together, standing with the
+hands above the head.</p>
+
+<p><i>Action</i>: Twist the body to the left side.
+Place the left hand on the hip, and with the
+body in that twisted position, touch the outside
+of the left heel with the right hand and
+exhale. Return to normal position and repeat
+to the right side.</p>
+
+<p><i>Remarks</i>: Knees should be straight during
+the entire exercise. It may be impossible to
+touch the heel, but stretch down as far as possible.
+In returning to the normal erect position,
+bring the hand out and up.</p>
+
+
+<p class="noindent"><span class="smcap">Exercise 17</span></p>
+
+<p><i>Position</i>: Lie on the back in form of a cross
+with arms extended.</p>
+
+<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_24">[24]</span></p>
+
+<p><i>Action</i>: Carry right foot up to the left until
+it touches the left hand. Repeat, using left
+foot touching right hand.</p>
+
+<p><i>Remarks</i>: A difficult variation of this exercise
+may be done by doing the exercise in a
+standing position.</p>
+
+
+<p class="noindent"><span class="smcap">Exercise 18</span></p>
+
+<p><i>Position</i>: Lying on back with arms above
+head on floor keeping knees straight.</p>
+
+<p><i>Action</i>: Assume a sitting position and touch
+toes with hands; exhale. Return to sitting
+position, keeping abdomen in; then slowly return
+to the normal position. Stretch and then
+inhale deeply.</p>
+
+
+<p class="noindent"><span class="smcap">Exercise 19</span></p>
+
+<p><i>Position</i>: Body erect, hands on hips, feet
+apart with knees straight.</p>
+
+<p><i>Action</i>: Bend to right, then to left.</p>
+
+<p><i>Remarks</i>: Do not bend too far backwards.
+Repeat this exercise about a dozen times.</p>
+
+
+<p class="noindent"><span class="smcap">Exercise 20</span></p>
+
+<p><i>Position</i>: Body erect, chest up, feet apart.</p>
+
+<p><i>Action</i>: Turn head and shoulders to right<span class="pagenum" id="Page_25">[25]</span>
+as far as possible. Then swing arms, head and
+shoulders in the opposite direction.</p>
+
+<p><i>Remarks</i>: Waist muscles should be as lax
+and lifeless as possible. Let them twine around
+the body as if tied to the body with strings.
+This should be a daily exercise and can be used
+by people of all ages. It is very beneficial.</p>
+
+
+<p class="noindent"><span class="smcap">Exercise 21</span></p>
+
+<p><i>Position</i>: Stand erect with hands on hips.</p>
+
+<p><i>Action</i>: Bend right and reach towards floor
+or ground. Reverse movement to left.</p>
+
+<p><i>Remarks</i>: In reaching towards floor bring
+the hand only to the knee at first and then
+with each successive stretch bend a little lower
+until ground is reached. This exercise is very
+helpful in preventing or curing constipation
+and torpid liver.</p>
+
+
+<p class="noindent"><span class="smcap">Exercise 22</span></p>
+
+<p><i>Position</i>: Stand erect, hands on hips, feet
+apart.</p>
+
+<p><i>Action</i>: Swing hips as far to right as possible
+then to left. Keep head as nearly as possible
+in starting position.</p>
+
+<p><i>Remarks</i>: Hold hips a second or two in
+each position: <i>i. e.</i>, right or left.</p>
+
+<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_26">[26]</span></p>
+
+
+<p class="noindent"><span class="smcap">Exercise 23</span></p>
+
+<p><i>Position</i>: Body erect, hands on hips.</p>
+
+<p><i>Action</i>: Bend forward very slowly, hinging
+only at hips, while keeping back straight and
+face to front. Bend low enough so that back
+is parallel to floor. Return to normal position
+slowly.</p>
+
+<p><i>Remarks</i>: You will not like this exercise at
+first, but it is a very helpful exercise. Repeat
+exercise three to five times.</p>
+
+
+<p class="noindent"><span class="smcap">Exercise 24</span></p>
+
+<p><i>Position</i>: Stand erect with hands high above
+the head.</p>
+
+<p><i>Action</i>: Bend to right and bring hands to
+floor near the right foot, going down slowly.
+Reverse movement and swing hands directly
+over head and down to floor near left foot.</p>
+
+<p><i>Remarks</i>: Repeat in each direction four or
+five times. Combine deep breathing with this
+exercise; exhale as you bend in one direction
+and inhale as you reverse movement.</p>
+
+
+<p class="noindent"><span class="smcap">Exercise 25</span></p>
+
+<p><i>Position</i>: Stand erect with hands on hips,
+feet together.</p>
+
+<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_27">[27]</span></p>
+
+<p><i>Action</i>: Bend forward until back and legs are
+at right angles. Turn right by pivoting at
+waist and swing head and shoulders around in
+a large circle until they have been returned to
+starting position. Reverse movement and
+swing around in opposite direction.</p>
+
+<p><i>Remarks</i>: Keep knees straight. Do not bend
+too far backwards. This is a very strenuous
+but very effective waist strengthener and liver
+stimulating exercise. (Do not use until you
+are accustomed to exercising.)</p>
+
+
+<p class="noindent"><span class="smcap">Exercise 26</span></p>
+
+<p><i>Position</i>: Stand erect.</p>
+
+<p><i>Action</i>: Take a full breath, hold it, reach
+out right and left, close fists tightly and tense
+arms. Repeat two or three times. Now take
+another deep breath and reach as far as you
+can with the feet while tensing the muscles of
+the legs.</p>
+
+<p><i>Remarks</i>: This is an excellent exercise in
+beginning the morning workout.</p>
+
+
+<p class="noindent"><span class="smcap">Exercise 27</span></p>
+
+<p><i>Position</i>: Lying on back very lax and lifeless.</p>
+
+<p><i>Action</i>: Take a full, deep breath very smoothly
+through the nostrils and at the same time<span class="pagenum" id="Page_28">[28]</span>
+expand the abdominal muscles as much as possible.
+Hold breath a few seconds, relax waist
+and abdominal muscles very slowly and then
+draw in and upward and exhale. Repeat five
+to ten times or oftener.</p>
+
+<p><i>Remarks</i>: One of the best exercises a frail,
+weak person can take and quite as valuable for
+strong folk.</p>
+
+
+<p class="noindent"><span class="smcap">Exercise 28</span></p>
+
+<p><i>Position</i>: Stand erect, arms on level with
+shoulders.</p>
+
+<p><i>Action</i>: Swing right foot around to a position
+two feet from left side of left foot thus
+twisting the legs. At the same time swing
+head and shoulders as far around to right as
+possible while keep the arms straight and in
+line with each other. Reverse and swing as far
+as possible to the left.</p>
+
+<p><i>Remarks</i>: Repeat exercise eight to sixteen
+times. This is a good exercise to strengthen
+and make flexible a good many muscles of
+the body.</p>
+
+
+<p class="noindent"><span class="smcap">Exercise 29</span></p>
+
+<p><i>Position</i>: Stand erect, hands on hips.</p>
+
+<p><i>Action</i>: Right foot raised backward, bend<span class="pagenum" id="Page_29">[29]</span>
+forward until back and legs are at right angles,
+exhale. Return to normal position. Repeat
+exercise four times to both sides.</p>
+
+
+<p class="noindent"><span class="smcap">Exercise 30</span></p>
+
+<p><i>Position</i>: Stand erect with chest up, chin in.</p>
+
+<p><i>Action</i>: Expand chest and abdominal
+muscles suddenly while bringing hands up
+quickly above head at the same time taking a
+deep breath just as quickly as possible through
+the nostrils. Hold breath a few seconds then
+exhale very slowly as you lower hands to starting
+points. Repeat three to five times. Now
+take breath very slowly while bringing arms
+up laterally till hands meet above head. Bring
+arms back to sides very quickly and suddenly
+exhale completely through mouth. Repeat three
+to five times.</p>
+
+<p><i>Remarks</i>: Another part can be added to the
+above exercise by taking a deep breath and
+counting fifty without taking more breath.</p>
+
+<p>The above exercises should be indulged in as
+you arise in the morning. They will give you
+pep and vitality that is needed to carry on a
+successful day. They will give the abdominal
+organs the workout that will prevent and correct
+constipation.</p>
+
+<p>These exercises are in reality liver regulators.<span class="pagenum" id="Page_30">[30]</span>
+You will undoubtedly discover after
+doing these exercises that you feel better in
+every way.</p>
+
+<p>It is essential to take several deep, long
+breaths between each exercise. Do not do the
+same exercises every morning. Pick out five
+and do them vigorously for fifteen minutes.
+There are enough exercises for six days of the
+week; thus you will not become tired of the
+monotony of exercises.</p>
+<hr class="chap x-ebookmaker-drop">
+
+
+<div class="chapter">
+<div id="transnote" class="transnote">
+<p>
+TRANSCRIBER’S NOTE<br>
+<br>
+Obvious typographical errors and punctuation errors have been<br>
+corrected after careful comparison with other occurrences within<br>
+the text and consultation of external sources.<br>
+<br>
+Some hyphens in words have been silently removed, some added,<br>
+when a predominant preference was found in the original book.<br>
+<br>
+All misspellings in the text, and inconsistent or archaic usage,<br>
+have been retained.<br>
+<br>
+The table of contents has been changed to link page <a href="#Page_20">20</a>
+to the "Exercises for the Prevention and Correction of Constipation"
+section on page <a href="#Page_18">18</a>.
+<br>
+<br>
+Page <a href="#TN_1">19</a>. “rythmically” <i>replaced by</i> “rhythmically”.<br>
+</p>
+</div>
+</div>
+
+<div style='text-align:center'>*** END OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK 75870 ***</div>
+</body>
+</html>
+
diff --git a/75870-h/images/cover.jpg b/75870-h/images/cover.jpg
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..36d6f05
--- /dev/null
+++ b/75870-h/images/cover.jpg
Binary files differ