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diff --git a/old/lgsp10.txt b/old/lgsp10.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..8065781 --- /dev/null +++ b/old/lgsp10.txt @@ -0,0 +1,6199 @@ +The Project Gutenberg EBook of The Legends of Saint Patrick, by Aubrey de Vere + +Copyright laws are changing all over the world. Be sure to check the +copyright laws for your country before downloading or redistributing +this or any other Project Gutenberg eBook. + +This header should be the first thing seen when viewing this Project +Gutenberg file. Please do not remove it. Do not change or edit the +header without written permission. + +Please read the "legal small print," and other information about the +eBook and Project Gutenberg at the bottom of this file. Included is +important information about your specific rights and restrictions in +how the file may be used. You can also find out about how to make a +donation to Project Gutenberg, and how to get involved. + + +**Welcome To The World of Free Plain Vanilla Electronic Texts** + +**eBooks Readable By Both Humans and By Computers, Since 1971** + +*****These eBooks Were Prepared By Thousands of Volunteers!***** + + +Title: The Legends of Saint Patrick + +Author: Aubrey de Vere + +Release Date: December, 2004 [EBook #7165] +[This file was first posted on March 18, 2003] + +Edition: 10 + +Language: English + +Character set encoding: ASCII + +*** START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK, THE LEGENDS OF SAINT PATRICK *** + + + + +This etext was prepared by Les Bowler, St. Ives, Dorset. + + + + +THE LEGENDS OF SAINT PATRICK BY +AUBREY DE VERE, LL.D. + + + + +CONTENTS. + +INTRODUCTION BY HENRY MORLEY. + +SAINT PATRICK--FROM "ENGLISH WRITERS," BY HENRY MORLEY. + +PREFACE BY THE AUTHOR. + +POEMS:- +THE BAPTISM OF SAINT PATRICK. +THE DISBELIEF OF MILCHO. +SAINT PATRICK AT TARA. +SAINT PATRICK AND THE TWO PRINCESSES. +SAINT PATRICK AND THE CHILDREN OF FOCHLUT WOOD. +SAINT PATRICK AND KING LAEGHAIRE. +SAINT PATRICK AND THE IMPOSTOR. +SAINT PATRICK AT CASHEL. +SAINT PATRICK AND THE CHILDLESS MOTHER. +SAINT PATRICK AT THE FEAST OF KNOCK CAE. +SAINT PATRICK AND KING EOCHAID. +SAINT PATRICK AND THE FOUNDING OF ARMAGH CATHEDRAL. +THE ARRAIGNMENT OF SAINT PATRICK. +THE STRIVING OF SAINT PATRICK ON MOUNT CRUACHAN. +EPILOGUE. THE CONFESSION OF SAINT PATRICK. + + + +INTRODUCTION BY HENRY MORLEY. + +Once more our readers are indebted to a living poet for wide +circulation of a volume of delightful verse. The name of Aubrey de +Vere is the more pleasantly familiar because its association with +our highest literature has descended from father to son. In 1822, +sixty-seven years ago, Sir Aubrey de Vere, of Curragh Chase, by +Adare, in the county of Limerick--then thirty-four years old--first +made his mark with a dramatic poem upon "Julian the Apostate." In +1842 Sir Aubrey published Sonnets, which his friend Wordsworth +described as "the most perfect of our age;" and in the year of his +death he completed a dramatic poem upon "Mary Tudor," published in +the next year, 1847, with the "Lamentation of Ireland, and other +Poems." Sir Aubrey de Vere's "Mary Tudor" should be read by all who +have read Tennyson's play on the same subject. + +The gift of genius passed from Sir Aubrey to his third son, Aubrey +Thomas de Vere, who was born in 1814, and through a long life has +put into music only noble thoughts associated with the love of God +and man, and of his native land. His first work, published forty- +seven years ago, was a lyrical piece, in which he gave his sympathy +to devout and persecuted men whose ways of thought were not his own. +Aubrey de Vere's poems have been from time to time revised by +himself, and they were in 1884 finally collected into three volumes, +published by Messrs. Kegan Paul. Left free to choose from among +their various contents, I have taken this little book of "Legends of +St. Patrick," first published in 1872, but in so doing I have +unwillingly left many a piece that would please many a reader. + +They are not, however, inaccessible. Of the three volumes of +collected works, each may be had separately, and is complete in +itself. The first contains "The Search after Proserpine, and other +Poems--Classical and Meditative." The second contains the "Legends +of St. Patrick, and Legends of Ireland's Heroic Age," including a +version of the "Tain Bo." The third contains two plays, "Alexander +the Great," "St. Thomas of Canterbury," and other Poems. + +For the convenience of some readers, the following extract from the +second volume of my "English Writers," may serve as a prosaic +summary of what is actually known about St. Patrick. + H. M. + + + + +ST. PATRICK. + +FROM "ENGLISH WRITERS." + +The birth of St. Patrick, Apostle and Saint of Ireland, has been +generally placed in the latter half of the fourth century; and he is +said to have died at the age of a hundred and twenty. As he died in +the year 493--and we may admit that he was then a very old man--if +we may say that he reached the age of eighty-eight, we place his +birth in the year 405. We may reasonably believe, therefore, that +he was born in the early part of the fifth century. His birthplace, +now known as Kilpatrick, was at the junction of the Levin with the +Clyde, in what is now the county of Dumbarton. His baptismal name +was Succath. His father was Calphurnius, a deacon, son of Potitus, +who was a priest. His mother's name was Conchessa, whose family may +have belonged to Gaul, and who may thus have been, as it is said she +was, of the kindred of St. Martin of Tours; for there is a tradition +that she was with Calphurnius as a slave before he married her. +Since Eusebius spoke of three bishops from Britain at the Council of +Arles, Succath, known afterwards in missionary life by his name in +religion, Patricius (pater civium), might very reasonably be a +deacon's son. + +In his early years Succath was at home by the Clyde, and he speaks +of himself as not having been obedient to the teaching of the +clergy. When he was sixteen years old he, with two of his sisters +and other of his countrymen, was seized by a band of Irish pirates +that made descent on the shore of the Clyde and carried him off to +slavery. His sisters were taken to another part of the island, and +he was sold to Milcho MacCuboin in the north, whom he served for six +or seven years, so learning to speak the language of the country, +while keeping his master's sheep by the Mountain of Slieve Miss. +Thoughts of home and of its Christian life made the youth feel the +heathenism that was about him; his exile seemed to him a punishment +for boyish indifference; and during the years when young enthusiasm +looks out upon life with new sense of a man's power--growing for +man's work that is to do--Succath became filled with religious zeal. + +Three Latin pieces are ascribed to St. Patrick: a "Confession," +which is in the Book of Armagh, and in three other manuscripts; +{10a} a letter to Coroticus, and a few "Dieta Patricii," which are +also in the Book of Armagh. {10b} There is no strong reason for +questioning the authenticity of the "Confession," which is in +unpolished Latin, the writer calling himself "indoctus, +rusticissimus, imperitus," and it is full of a deep religious +feeling. It is concerned rather with the inner than the outer life, +but includes references to the early days of trial by which +Succath's whole heart was turned to God. He says, "After I came +into Ireland I pastured sheep daily, and prayed many times a day. +The love and fear of God, and faith and spirit, wrought in me more +and more, so that in one day I reached to a hundred prayers, and in +the night almost as many, and stayed in the woods and on the +mountains, and was urged to prayer before the dawn, in snow, in +frost, in rain, and took no harm, nor, I think, was there any sloth +in me. And there one night I heard a voice in a dream saying to me, +'Thou hast well fasted; thou shalt go back soon to thine own land;' +and again after a little while, 'Behold! thy ship is ready.'" In +all this there is the passionate longing of an ardent mind for home +and Heaven. + +At the age of twenty-two Succath fled from his slavery to a vessel +of which the master first refused and finally consented to take him +on board. He and the sailors were then cast by a storm upon a +desert shore of Britain, possibly upon some region laid waste by +ravages from over sea. Having at last made his way back, by a sea +passage, to his home on the Clyde, Succath was after a time captured +again, but remained captive only for two months, and went back home. +Then the zeal for his Master's service made him feel like the +Seafarer in the Anglo-Saxon poem; and all the traditions of his home +would have accorded with the rise of the resolve to cross the sea, +and to spread Christ's teaching in what had been the land of his +captivity. + +There were already centres of Christian work in Ireland, where +devoted men were labouring and drew a few into their fellowship. +Succath aimed at the gathering of all these scattered forces, by a +movement that should carry with it the whole people. He first +prepared himself by giving about four years to study of the +Scriptures at Auxerre, under Germanus, and then went to Rome, under +the conduct of a priest, Segetius, and probably with letters from +Germanus to Pope Celestine. Whether he received his orders from the +Pope seems doubtful; but the evidence is strong that Celestine sent +him on his Irish mission. Succath left Rome, passed through North +Italy and Gaul, till he met on his way two followers of Palladius, +Augustinus and Benedictus, who told him of their master's failure, +and of his death at Fordun. Succath then obtained consecration from +Amathus, a neighbouring bishop, and as Patricius, went straight to +Ireland. He landed near the town of Wicklow, by the estuary of the +River Varty, which had been the landing-place of Palladius. In that +region he was, like Palladius, opposed; but he made some +conversions, and advanced with his work northward that he might +reach the home of his old master, Milcho, and pay him the purchase- +money of his stolen freedom. But Milcho, it is said, burnt himself +and his goods rather than bear the shame of submission to the +growing power of his former slave. + +St. Patrick addressed the ruling classes, who could bring with them +their followers, and he joined tact with his zeal; respecting +ancient prejudices, opposing nothing that was not directly hostile +to the spirit of Christianity, and handling skilfully the chiefs +with whom he had to deal. An early convert--Dichu MacTrighim--was a +chief with influential connections, who gave the ground for the +religious house now known as Saul. This chief satisfied so well the +inquiries of Laeghaire, son of Niall, King of Erin, concerning the +stranger's movements, that St. Patrick took ship for the mouth of +the Boyne, and made his way straight to the king himself. The +result of his energy was that he met successfully all the opposition +of those who were concerned in the maintenance of old heathen +worship, and brought King Laeghaire to his side. + +Then Laeghaire resolved that the old laws of the country as +established by the judges, whose order was named Brehon, should be +revised, and brought into accord with the new teaching. So the +Brehon laws of Ireland were revised, with St. Patrick's assistance, +and there were no ancient customs broken or altered, except those +that could not be harmonised with Christian teaching. The good +sense of St. Patrick enabled this great work to be done without +offence to the people. The collection of laws thus made by the +chief lawyers of the time, with the assistance of St. Patrick, is +known as the "Senchus Mor," and, says an old poem - + + "Laeghaire, Corc Dairi, the brave; + Patrick, Beuen, Cairnech, the just; + Rossa, Dubtach, Fergus, the wise; + These are the nine pillars of the Senchus Mor." + +This body of laws, traditions, and treatises on law is found in no +manuscript of a date earlier than the fourteenth century. It +includes, therefore, much that is of later date than the fifth +century. + +St. Patrick's greatest energies are said to have been put forth in +Ulster and Leinster. Among the churches or religious communities +founded by him in Ulster was that of Armagh. If he was born about +the year 405, when he was carried to Ireland as a prisoner at the +age of sixteen the date would have been 421. His age would have +been twenty-two when he escaped, after six or seven years of +captivity, and the date 427. A year at home, and four years with +Germanus at Auxerre, would bring him to the age of twenty-seven, and +the year 432, when he began his great endeavour to put Christianity +into the main body of the Irish people. That work filled all the +rest of his life, which was long. If we accept the statement, in +which all the old records agree, that the time of Patrick's labour +in Ireland was not less than sixty years; sixty years bring him to +the age of eighty-eight in the year 493. And in that year he died. + +The "Letter to Coroticus," ascribed to St. Patrick, is addressed to +a petty king of Brittany who persecuted Christians, and was meant +for the encouragement of Christian soldiers who served under him. +It may, probably, be regarded as authentic. The mass of legend +woven into the life of the great missionary lies outside this piece +and the "Confession." The "Confession" only expresses heights and +depths of religious feeling haunted by impressions and dreams, +through which, to the fervid nature out of which they sprang heaven +seemed to speak. St. Patrick did not attack heresies among the +Christians; he preached to those who were not Christians the +Christian faith and practice. His great influence was not that of a +writer, but of a speaker. He must have been an orator, profoundly +earnest, who could put his soul into his voice; and, when his words +bred deeds, conquered all difficulties in the way of action with +right feeling and good sense. + HENRY MORLEY. + + + + + TO THE MEMORY + OF + WORDSWORTH. + + + +AUTHOR'S PREFACE TO "THE LEGENDS OF SAINT PATRICK." + +The ancient records of Ireland abound in legends respecting the +greatest man and the greatest benefactor that ever trod her soil; +and of these the earlier are at once the more authentic and the +nobler. Not a few have a character of the sublime; many are +pathetic; some have a profound meaning under a strange disguise; but +their predominant character is their brightness and gladsomeness. A +large tract of Irish history is dark: but the time of Saint +Patrick, and the three centuries which succeeded it, were her time +of joy. That chronicle is a song of gratitude and hope, as befits +the story of a nation's conversion to Christianity, and in it the +bird and the brook blend their carols with those of angels and of +men. It was otherwise with the later legends connecting Ossian with +Saint Patrick. A poet once remarked, while studying the frescoes of +Michael Angelo in the Sistine Chapel, that the Sibyls are always +sad, while the Prophets alternated with them are joyous. In the +legends of the Patrician Cycle the chief-loving old Bard is ever +mournful, for his face is turned to the past glories of his country; +while the Saint is always bright, because his eyes are set on to the +glory that has no end. + +These legends are to be found chiefly in several very ancient lives +of Saint Patrick, the most valuable of which is the "Tripartite +Life," ascribed by Colgan to the century after the Saint's death, +though it has not escaped later interpolations. The work was long +lost, but two copies of it were re-discovered, one of which has been +recently translated by that eminent Irish scholar, Mr. Hennessy. +Whether regarded from the religious or the philosophic point of +view, few things can be more instructive than the picture which it +delineates of human nature at a period of critical transition, and +the dawning of the Religion of Peace upon a race barbaric, but far +indeed from savage. That wild race regarded it doubtless as a +notable cruelty when the new Faith discouraged an amusement so +popular as battle; but in many respects they were in sympathy with +that Faith. It was one in which the nobler affections, as well as +the passions, retained an unblunted ardour; and where Nature is +strongest and least corrupted it most feels the need of something +higher than itself, its interpreter and its supplement. It prized +the family ties, like the Germans recorded by Tacitus; and it could +not but have been drawn to Christianity, which consecrated them. +Its morals were pure, and it had not lost that simplicity to which +so much of spiritual insight belongs. Admiration and wonder were +among its chief habits; and it would not have been repelled by +Mysteries in what professed to belong to the Infinite. Lawless as +it was, it abounded also in loyalty, generosity, and self-sacrifice; +it was not, therefore, untouched by the records of martyrs, examples +of self-sacrifice, or the doctrine of a great Sacrifice. It loved +children and the poor; and Christianity made the former the +exemplars of faith, and the latter the eminent inheritors of the +Kingdom. On the other hand, all the vices of the race ranged +themselves against the new religion. + +In the main the institutions and traditions of Ireland were +favourable to Christianity. She had preserved in a large measure +the patriarchal system of the East. Her clans were families, and +her chiefs were patriarchs who led their households to battle, and +seized or recovered the spoil. To such a people the Christian +Church announced herself as a great family--the family of man. Her +genealogies went up to the first parent, and her rule was parental +rule. The kingdom of Christ was the household of Christ; and its +children in all lands formed the tribes of a larger Israel. Its +laws were living traditions; and for traditions the Irish had ever +retained the Eastern reverence. + +In the Druids no formidable enemy was found; it was the Bards who +wielded the predominant social influence. As in Greece, where the +sacerdotal power was small, the Bards were the priests of the +national Imagination, and round them all moral influences had +gathered themselves. They were jealous of their rivals; but those +rivals won them by degrees. Secknall and Fiacc were Christian +Bards, trained by St. Patrick, who is said to have also brought a +bard with him from Italy. The beautiful legend in which the Saint +loosened the tongue of the dumb child was an apt emblem of +Christianity imparting to the Irish race the highest use of its +natural faculties. The Christian clergy turned to account the Irish +traditions, as they had made use of the Pagan temples, purifying +them first. The Christian religion looked with a genuine kindness +on whatever was human, except so far as the stain was on it; and +while it resisted to the face what was unchristian in spirit, it +also, in the Apostolic sense, "made itself all things to all men." +As legislator, Saint Patrick waged no needless war against the +ancient laws of Ireland. He purified them, and he amplified them, +discarding only what was unfit for a nation made Christian. Thus +was produced the great "Book of the Law," or "Senchus Mohr," +compiled A.D. 439. + +The Irish received the Gospel gladly. The great and the learned, in +other nations the last to believe, among them commonly set the +example. With the natural disposition of the race an appropriate +culture had concurred. It was one which at least did not fail to +develop the imagination, the affections, and a great part of the +moral being, and which thus indirectly prepared ardent natures, and +not less the heroic than the tender, to seek their rest in spiritual +things, rather than in material or conventional. That culture, +without removing the barbaric, had blended it with the refined. It +had created among the people an appreciation of the beautiful, the +pathetic, and the pure. The early Irish chronicles, as well as +songs, show how strong among them that sentiment had ever been. The +Borromean Tribute, for so many ages the source of relentless wars, +had been imposed in vengeance for an insult offered to a woman; and +a discourtesy shown to a poet had overthrown an ancient dynasty. +The education of an Ollambh occupied twelve years; and in the third +century, the time of Oiseen and Fionn, the military rules of the +Feine included provisions which the chivalry of later ages might +have been proud of. It was a wild, but not wholly an ungentle time. +An unprovoked affront was regarded as a grave moral offence; and +severe punishments were ordained, not only for detraction, but for a +word, though uttered in jest, which brought a blush on the cheek of +a listener. Yet an injury a hundred years old could meet no +forgiveness, and the life of man was war! It was not that laws were +wanting; a code, minute in its justice, had proportioned a penalty +to every offence, and specified the Eric which was to wipe out the +bloodstain in case the injured party renounced his claim to right +his own wrong. It was not that hearts were hard--there was at least +as much pity for others as for self. It was that anger was +implacable, and that where fear was unknown, the war field was what +among us the hunting field is. + +The rapid growth of learning as well as piety in the three centuries +succeeding the conversion of Ireland, prove that the country had not +been till then without a preparation for the gift. It had been the +special skill of Saint Patrick to build the good which was lacked +upon that which existed. Even the material arts of Ireland he had +pressed into the service of the Faith; and Irish craftsmen had +assisted him, not only in the building of his churches, but in +casting his church bells, and in the adornment of his chalices, +crosiers, and ecclesiastical vestments. Once elevated by +Christianity, Ireland's early civilisation was a memorable thing. +It sheltered a high virtue at home, and evangelised a great part of +Northern Europe; and amidst many confusions it held its own till the +true time of barbarism had set in--those two disastrous centuries +when the Danish invasions trod down the sanctuaries, dispersed the +libraries, and laid waste the colleges to which distant kings had +sent their sons. + +Perhaps nothing human had so large an influence in the conversion of +the Irish as the personal character of her Apostle. Where others, +as Palladius, had failed, he succeeded. By nature, by grace, and by +providential training, he had been specially fitted for his task. +We can still see plainly even the finer traits of that character, +while the land of his birth is a matter of dispute, and of his early +history we know little, except that he was of noble birth, that he +was carried to Ireland by pirates at the age of sixteen, and that +after five years of bondage he escaped thence, to return A.D. 432, +when about forty-five years old; belonging thus to that great age of +the Church which was made illustrious by the most eminent of its +Fathers, and tasked by the most critical of its trials. In him a +great character had been built on the foundations of a devout +childhood, and of a youth ennobled by adversity. Everywhere we +trace the might and the sweetness which belonged to it, the +versatile mind yet the simple heart, the varying tact yet the fixed +resolve, the large design taking counsel for all, yet the minute +solicitude for each, the fiery zeal yet the genial temper, the skill +in using means yet the reliance on God alone, the readiness in +action with the willingness to wait, the habitual self-possession +yet the outbursts of an inspiration which raised him above himself, +the abiding consciousness of authority--an authority in him, but not +of him--and yet the ever-present humility. Above all, there burned +in him that boundless love, which seems the main constituent of the +Apostolic character. It was love for God; but it was love for man +also, an impassioned love, and a parental compassion. It was not +for the spiritual weal alone of man that he thirsted. Wrong and +injustice to the poor he resented as an injury to God. His vehement +love for the poor is illustrated by his "Epistle to Coroticus," +reproaching him with his cruelty, as well as by his denunciations of +slavery, which piracy had introduced into parts of Ireland. No +wonder that such a character should have exercised a talismanic +power over the ardent and sensitive race among whom he laboured, a +race "easy to be drawn, but impossible to be driven," and drawn more +by sympathy than even by benefits. That character can only be +understood by one who studies, and in a right spirit, that account +of his life which he bequeathed to us shortly before its close--the +"Confession of Saint Patrick." The last poem in this series +embodies its most characteristic portions, including the visions +which it records. + +The "Tripartite Life" thus ends: --"After these great miracles, +therefore, after resuscitating the dead, after healing lepers, and +the blind, and the deaf, and the lame, and all diseases; after +ordaining bishops, and priests, and deacons, and people of all +orders in the Church; after teaching the men of Erin, and after +baptising them; after founding churches and monasteries; after +destroying idols and images and Druidical arts, the hour of death of +Saint Patrick approached. He received the body of Christ from the +Bishop Tassach, according to the counsel of the Angel Victor. He +resigned his spirit afterwards to Heaven, in the one hundred and +twentieth year of his age. His body is still here in the earth, +with honour and reverence. Though great his honour here, greater +honour will be to him in the Day of Judgment, when judgment will be +given on the fruit of his teaching, as of every great Apostle, in +the union of the Apostles and Disciples of Jesus; in the union of +the Nine Orders of Angels, which cannot be surpassed; in the union +of the Divinity and Humanity of the Son of God; in the union, which +is higher than all unions, of the Holy Trinity, Father, Son, and +Holy Ghost." + A. DE VERE. + + + +THE LEGENDS OF SAINT PATRICK. + + + +THE BAPTISM OF ST. PATRICK. + +"How can the babe baptised be + Where font is none and water none?" +Thus wept the nurse on bended knee, + And swayed the Infant in the sun. + +"The blind priest took that Infant's hand: + With that small hand, above the ground +He signed the Cross. At God's command + A fountain rose with brimming bound. + +"In that pure wave from Adam's sin + The blind priest cleansed the Babe with awe; +Then, reverently, he washed therein + His old, unseeing face, and saw! + +"He saw the earth; he saw the skies, + And that all-wondrous Child decreed +A pagan nation to baptise, + To give the Gentiles light indeed." + +Thus Secknall sang. Far off and nigh + The clansmen shouted loud and long; +While every mother tossed more high + Her babe, and glorying joined the song. + + + +THE DISBELIEF OF MILCHO, +OR, SAINT PATRICK'S ONE FAILURE. + +ARGUMENT. + +Fame of St. Patrick goes ever before him, and men of + goodwill believe gladly; but Milcho, a mighty merchant, + and one given wholly to pride and greed, wills to + disbelieve. St. Patrick sends him greeting and gifts; + but he, discovering that the prophet welcomed by all + had once been his slave, hates him the more. + Notwithstanding, he fears that when that prophet + arrives, he, too, may be forced to believe, though + against his will. He resolves to set fire to his + castle and all his wealth, and make new fortunes in far + lands. The doom of Milcho, who willed to disbelieve. + +When now at Imber Dea that precious bark +Freighted with Erin's future, touched the sands +Just where a river, through a woody vale +Curving, with duskier current clave the sea, +Patrick, the Island's great inheritor, +His perilous voyage past, stept forth and knelt +And blessed his God. The peace of those green meads +Cradled 'twixt purple hills and purple deep, +Seemed as the peace of heaven. The sun had set; +But still those summits twinned, the "Golden Spears," +Laughed with his latest beam. The hours went by: +The brethren paced the shore or musing sat, +But still their Patriarch knelt and still gave thanks +For all the marvellous chances of his life +Since those his earlier years when, slave new-trapped, +He comforted on hills of Dalaraide +His hungry heart with God, and, cleansed by pain, +In exile found the spirit's native land. +Eve deepened into night, and still he prayed: +The clear cold stars had crowned the azure vault; +And, risen at midnight from dark seas, the moon +Had quenched those stars, yet Patrick still prayed on: +Till from the river murmuring in the vale, +Far off, and from the morning airs close by +That shook the alders by the river's mouth, +And from his own deep heart a voice there came, +"Ere yet thou fling'st God's bounty on this land +There is a debt to cancel. Where is he, +Thy five years' lord that scourged thee for his swine? +Alas that wintry face! Alas that heart +Joyless since earliest youth! To him reveal it! +To him declare that God who Man became +To raise man's fall'n estate, as though a man, +All faculties of man unmerged, undimmed, +Had changed to worm and died the prey of worms, +That so the mole might see!" + + Thus Patrick mused +Not ignorant that from low beginnings rise +Oftenest the works of greatness; yet of this +Unweeting, that his failure, one and sole +Through all his more than mortal course, even now +Before that low beginning's threshold lay, +Betwixt it and that Promised Land beyond +A bar of scandal stretched. Not otherwise +Might whatsoe'er was mortal in his strength +Dying, put on the immortal. + + With the morn +Deep sleep descended on him. Waking soon, +He rose a man of might, and in that might +Laboured; and God His servant's toil revered; +And gladly on that coast Erin to Christ +Paid her firstfruits. Three days he preached his Lord: +The fourth embarking, cape succeeding cape +They passed, and heard the lowing herds remote +In hollow glens, and smelt the balmy breath +Of gorse on golden hillsides; till at eve, +The Imber Domnand reached, on silver sands +Grated their keel. Around them flocked at dawn +Warriors with hunters mixed, and shepherd youths +And maids with lips as red as mountain berries +And eyes like sloes, or keener eyes, dark-fringed +And gleaming like the blue-black spear. They came +With milk-pail, and with kid, and kindled fire +And spread the genial board. Upon that shore +Full many knelt and gave themselves to Christ, +Strong men, and men at midmost of their hopes +By sickness felled; old chiefs, at life's dim close +That oft had asked, "Beyond the grave what hope?" +Worn sailors weary of the toilsome seas, +And craving rest; they, too, that sex which wears +The blended crowns of Chastity and Love; +Wondering, they hailed the Maiden-Motherhood; +And listening children praised the Babe Divine, +And passed Him, each to each. + + Ere long, once more +Their sails were spread. Again by grassy marge +They rowed, and sylvan glades. The branching deer +Like flying gleams went by them. Oft the cry +Of fighting clans rang out: but oftener yet +Clamour of rural dance, or mart confused +With many-coloured garb and movements swift, +Pageant sun-bright: or on the sands a throng +Girdled with circle glad some bard whose song +Shook the wild clan as tempest shakes the woods. +Still north the wanderers sailed: at evening, mists +Cumbered the shore and on them leaned the blast, +And fierce rain flashed mingling with dim-lit sea. +All night they toiled; next day at noon they kenned +A seaward stream that shone like golden tress +Severed and random-thrown. That river's mouth +Ere long attained was all with lilies white +As April field with daisies. Entering there +They reached a wood, and disembarked with joy: +There, after thanks to God, silent they sat +In thought, and watched the ripples, dusk yet bright, +That lived and died like things that laughed at time, +On gliding 'neath those many-centuried boughs. +But, midmost, Patrick slept. Then through the trees, +Shy as a fawn half-tamed now stole, now fled +A boy of such bright aspect faery child +He seemed, or babe exposed of royal race: +At last assured beside the Saint he stood, +And dropped on him a flower, and disappeared: +Thus flower on flower from the great wood he brought +And hid them in the bosom of the Saint. +The monks forbade him, saying, "Lest thou wake +The master from his sleep." But Patrick woke, +And saw the boy, and said, "Forbid him not; +The heir of all my kingdom is this child." +Then spake the brethren, "Wilt thou walk with us?" +And he, "I will:" and so for his sweet face +They called his name Benignus: and the boy +Thenceforth was Christ's. Beneath his parent's roof +At night they housed. Nowhere that child would sleep +Except at Patrick's feet. Till Patrick's death +Unchanged to him he clave, and after reigned +The second at Ardmacha. + + Day by day +They held their course; ere long the hills of Mourne +Loomed through sea-mist: Ulidian summits next +Before them rose: but nearer at their left +Inland with westward channel wound the wave +Changed to sea-lake. Nine miles with chant and hymn +They tracked the gold path of the sinking sun; +Then southward ran 'twixt headland and green isle +And landed. Dewy pastures sunset-dazed, +At leisure paced by mild-eyed milk-white kine +Smiled them a welcome. Onward moved in sight +Swiftly, with shadow far before him cast, +Dichu, that region's lord, a martial man +And merry, and a speaker of the truth. +Pirates he deemed them first and toward them faced +With wolf-hounds twain that watched their master's eye +To spring, or not to spring. The imperious face +Forbidding not, they sprang; but Patrick raised +His hand, and stone-like crouched they chained and still: +Then, Dichu onward striding fierce, the Saint +Between them signed the Cross; and lo, the sword +Froze in his hand, and Dichu stood like stone. +The amazement past, he prayed the man of God +To grace his house; and, side by side, a mile +They clomb the hills. Ascending, Patrick turned, +His heart with prescience filled. Beneath, there lay +A gleaming strait; beyond, a dim vast plain +With many an inlet pierced: a golden marge +Girdled the water-tongues with flag and reed; +But, farther off, a gentle sea-mist changed +The fair green flats to purple. "Night comes on;" +Thus Dichu spake, and waited. Patrick then +Advanced once more, and Sabhall soon was reached, +A castle half, half barn. There garnered lay +Much grain, and sun-imbrowned: and Patrick said, +"Here where the earthly grain was stored for man +The bread of angels man shall eat one day." +And Patrick loved that place, and Patrick said, +"King Dichu, give thou to the poor that grain, +To Christ, our Lord, thy barn." The strong man stood +In doubt; but prayers of little orphaned babes +Reared by his hand, went up for him that hour: +Therefore that barn he ceded, and to Christ +By Patrick was baptised. Where lay the corn +A convent later rose. There dwelt he oft; +And 'neath its roof more late the stranger sat, +Exile, or kingdom-wearied king, or bard, +That haply blind in age, yet tempest-rocked +By memories of departed glories, drew +With gradual influx into his old heart +Solace of Christian hope. + + With Dichu bode +Patrick somewhile, intent from him to learn +The inmost of that people. Oft they spake +Of Milcho. "Once his thrall, against my will +In earthly things I served him: for his soul +Needs therefore must I labour. Hard was he; +Unlike those hearts to which God's Truth makes way +Like message from a mother in her grave: +Yet what I can I must. Not heaven itself +Can force belief; for Faith is still good will." +Dichu laughed aloud: "Good will! Milcho's good will +Neither to others, nor himself, good will +Hath Milcho! Fireless sits he, winter through, +The logs beside his hearth: and as on them +Glimmers the rime, so glimmers on his face +The smile. Convert him! Better thrice to hang him! +Baptise him! He will film your font with ice! +The cold of Milcho's heart has winter-nipt +That glen he dwells in! From the sea it slopes +Unfinished, savage, like some nightmare dream, +Raked by an endless east wind of its own. +On wolf's milk was he suckled not on woman's! +To Milcho speed! Of Milcho claim belief! +Milcho will shrivel his small eye and say +He scorns to trust himself his father's son, +Nor deems his lands his own by right of race +But clutched by stress of brain! Old Milcho's God +Is gold. Forbear him, sir, or ere you seek him +Make smooth your way with gold." + + Thus Dichu spake; +And Patrick, after musings long, replied: +"Faith is no gift that gold begets or feeds, +Oftener by gold extinguished. Unto God, +Unbribed, unpurchased, yearns the soul of man; +Yet finds perforce in God its great reward. +Not less this Milcho deems I did him wrong, +His slave, yet fleeing. To requite that loss +Gifts will I send him first by messengers +Ere yet I see his face." + + Then Patrick sent +His messengers to Milcho, speaking thus: +"If ill befell thy herds through flight of mine +Fourfold that loss requite I, lest, for hate +Of me, thou disesteem my Master's Word. +Likewise I sue thy friendship; and I come +In few days' space, with gift of other gold +Than earth concedes, the Tidings of that God +Who made all worlds, and late His Face hath shown, +Sun-like to man. But thou, rejoice in hope!" + + +Thus Patrick, once by man advised in part, +Though wont to counsel with his God alone. + + +Meantime full many a rumour vague had vexed +Milcho much musing. He had dealings large +And distant. Died a chief? He sent and bought +The widow's all; or sold on foodless shores +For usury the leanest of his kine. +Meantime, his dark ships and the populous quays +With news still murmured. First from Imber Dea +Came whispers how a sage had landed late, +And how when Nathi fain had barred his way, +Nathi that spurned Palladius from the land, +That sage with levelled eyes, and kingly front +Had from his presence driven him with a ban +Cur-like and craven; how on bended knee +Sinell believed, the royal man well-loved +Descending from the judgment-seat with joy: +And how when fishers spurned his brethren's quest +For needful food, that sage had raised his rod, +And all the silver harvest of blue streams +Lay black in nets and sand. His wrinkled brow +Wrinkling yet more, thus Milcho answer made: +"Deceived are those that will to be deceived: +This knave has heard of gold in river-beds, +And comes a deft sand-groper; let him come! +He'll toil ten years ere gold enough he finds +To make a crooked torque." + + From Tara next +The news: "Laeghaire, the King, sits close in cloud +Of sullen thought, or storms from court to court, +Because the chiefest of the Druid race +Locru, and Luchat prophesied long since +That one day from the sea a Priest would come +With Doctrine and a Rite, and dash to earth +Idols, and hurl great monarchs from their thrones; +And lo! At Imber Boindi late there stept +A priest from roaring waves with Creed and Rite, +And men before him bow." Then Milcho spake: +"Not flesh enough from thy strong bones, Laeghaire, +These Druids, ravens of the woods, have plucked, +But they must pluck thine eyes! Ah priestly race, +I loathe ye! 'Twixt the people and their King +Ever ye rub a sore!" Last came a voice: +"This day in Eire thy saying is fulfilled, +Conn of the 'Hundred Battles,' from thy throne +Leaping long since, and crying, 'O'er the sea +The Prophet cometh, princes in his train, +Bearing for regal sceptres bended staffs, +Which from the land's high places, cliff and peak, +Shall drag the fair flowers down!'" Scoffing he heard: +"Conn of the 'Hundred Battles!' Had he sent +His hundred thousand kernes to yonder steep +And rolled its boulders down, and built a mole +To fence my laden ships from spring-tide surge, +Far kinglier pattern had he shown, and given +More solace to the land." + + He rose and turned +With sideway leer; and printing with vague step +Irregular the shining sands, on strode +Toward his cold home, alone; and saw by chance +A little bird light-perched, that, being sick, +Plucked from the fissured sea-cliff grains of sand; +And, noting, said, "O bird, when beak of thine +From base to crown hath gorged this huge sea-wall, +Then shall that man of Creed and Rite make null +The strong rock of my will!" Thus Milcho spake, +Feigning the peace not his. + + Next day it chanced +Women he heard in converse. Thus the first: +"If true the news, good speed for him, my boy! +Poor slaves by Milcho scourged on earth shall wear +In heaven a monarch's crown! Good speed for her +His little sister, not reserved like us +To bend beneath these loads." To whom her mate: +"Doubt not the Prophet's tidings! Not in vain +The Power Unknown hath shaped us! Come He must, +Or send, and help His people on their way. +Good is He, or He ne'er had made these babes!" +They passed, and Milcho said, "Through hate of me +All men believe!" And straightway Milcho's face +Grew bleaker than that crab-tree stem forlorn +That hid him, wanner than that sea-sand wet +That whitened round his foot down-pressed. + + Time passed. +One morn in bitter mockery Milcho mused: +"What better laughter than when thief from thief +Pilfers the pilfered goods? Our Druid thief +Two thousand years hath milked and shorn this land; +Now comes the thief outlandish that with him +Would share milk-pail and fleece! O Bacrach old, +To hear thee shout 'Impostor!'" Straight he went +To Bacrach's cell hid in a skirt wind-shav'n +Of low-grown wood, and met, departing thence, +Three sailors sea-tanned from a ship late-beached. +Within a corner huddled, on the floor, +The Druid sat, cowering, and cold, and mazed: +Sudden he rose, and cried, by conquering joy +Clothed as with youth restored: "The God Unknown, +That God who made the earth, hath walked the earth! +This hour His Prophet treads the isle! Three men +Have seen him; and their speech is true. To them +That Prophet spake: 'Four hundred years ago, +Sinless God's Son on earth for sinners died: +Black grew the world, and graves gave up their dead.' +Thus spake the Seer. Four hundred years ago! +Mark well the time! Of Ulster's Druid race +What man but yearly, those four hundred years, +Trembled that tale recounting which with this +Tallies as footprint with the foot of man? +Four hundred years ago--that self-same day - +Connor, the son of Nessa, Ulster's King, +Sat throned, and judged his people. As he sat, +Under clear skies, behold, o'er all the earth +Swept a great shadow from the windless east; +And darkness hung upon the air three hours; +Dead fell the birds, and beasts astonied fled. +Then to his Chief of Druids, Connor spake +Whispering; and he, his oracles explored, +Shivering made answer, 'From a land accursed, +O King, that shadow sweeps; therein, this hour, +By sinful men sinless God's Son is slain.' +Then Ulster's king, down-dashing sceptre and crown, +Rose, clamouring, 'Sinless! shall the sinless die?' +And madness fell on him; and down that steep +He rushed whereon the Emanian Palace stood, +And reached the grove, Lambraidhe, with two swords, +The sword of battle, and the sword of state, +And hewed and hewed, crying, 'Were I but there +Thus they should fall who slay that Sinless One;' +And in that madness died. Old Erin's sons +Beheld this thing; nor ever in the land +Hath ceased the rumour, nor the tear for him +Who, wroth at justice trampled, martyr died. +And now we know that not for any dream +He died, but for the truth: and whensoe'er +The Prophet of that Son of God who died +Sinless for sinners, standeth in this place, +I, Bacrach, oldest Druid in this Isle, +Will rise the first, and kiss his vesture's hem." + +He spake; and Milcho heard, and without speech +Departed from that house. + + A later day +When the wild March sunset, gone almost ere come, +By glacial shower was hustled out of life, +Under a blighted ash tree, near his house, +Thus mused the man: "Believe, or Disbelieve! +The will does both; Then idiot who would be +For profitless belief to sell himself? +Yet disbelief not less might work our bane! +For, I remember, once a sickly slave +Ill shepherded my flock: I spake him plain; +'When next, through fault of thine, the midnight wolf +Worries my sheep, on yonder tree you hang:' +The blear-eyed idiot looked into my face, +And smiled his disbelief. On that day week +Two lambs lay dead. I hanged him on a tree. +What tree? this tree! Why, this is passing strange! +For, three nights since, I saw him in a dream: +Weakling as wont he stood beside my bed, +And, clutching at his wrenched and livid throat, +Spake thus, 'Belief is safest.'" + + Ceased the hail +To rattle on the ever barren boughs, +And friendlier sound was heard. Beside his door +Wayworn the messengers of Patrick stood, +And showed the gifts, and held his missive forth. +Then learned that lost one all the truth. That sage +Confessed by miracles, that prophet vouched +By warnings old, that seer by words of might +Subduing all things to himself--that priest, +None other was than the uncomplaining boy +Five years his slave and swineherd! In him rage +Burst forth, with fear commixed, as when a beast +Strains in the toils. "Can I alone stand firm?" +He mused; and next, "Shall I, in mine old age, +Byword become--the vassal of my slave? +Shall I not rather drive him from my door +With wolf hounds and a curse?" As thus he stood +He marked the gifts, and bade men bare them in, +And homeward signed the messengers unfed. + +But Milcho slept not all that night for thought, +And, forth ere sunrise issuing, paced a moor +Stone-roughened like the graveyard of dead hosts, +Till noontide. Sudden then he stopt, and thus +Discoursed within: "A plot from first to last, +The fraudulent bondage, flight, and late return; +For now I mind me of a foolish dream +Chance-sent, yet drawn by him awry. One night +Methought that boy from far hills drenched in rain +Dashed through my halls, all fire. From hands and head, +From hair and mouth, forth rushed a flaming fire +White, like white light, and still that mighty flame +Into itself took all. With hands outstretched +I spurned it. On my cradled daughters twain +It turned, and they were ashes. Then in burst +The south wind through the portals of the house, +Tempest rose-sweet, and blew those ashes forth +Wide as the realm. At dawn I sought the knave; +He glossed my vision thus: 'That fire is Faith - +Faith in the God Triune, the God made Man, +Sole light wherein I walk, and walking burn; +And they that walk with me shall burn like me +By Faith. But thou that radiance wilt repel, +Housed through ill-will, in Error's endless night. +Not less thy little daughters shall believe +With glory and great joy; and, when they die, +Report of them, like ashes blown abroad, +Shall light far lands, and health to men of Faith +Stream from their dust.' I drave the impostor forth: +Perjured ere long he fled, and now returns +To reap a harvest from his master's dream" - +Thus mused he, while black shadow swept the moor. + So day by day darker was Milcho's heart, +Till, with the endless brooding on one thought, +Began a little flaw within that brain +Whose strength was still his boast. Was no friend nigh? +Alas! what friend had he? All men he scorned; +Knew truly none. In each, the best and sweetest +Near him had ever pined, like stunted growth +Dwarfed by some glacier nigh. The fifth day dawned: +And inly thus he muttered, darkly pale: +"Five days; in three the messengers returned: +In three--in two--the Accursed will be here, +Or blacken yonder Sleemish with his crew +Descending. Then those idiots, kerne and slave - +The mighty flame into itself takes all - +Full swarm will fly to meet him! Fool! fool! fool! +The man hath snared me with those gifts he sent; +Else had I barred the mountains: now 'twere late, +My people in revolt. Whole weeks his horde +Will throng my courts, demanding board and bed, +With hosts by Dichu sent to flout my pang, +And sorer make my charge. My granaries sacked, +My larder lean as ship six months ice-bound, +The man I hate will rise, and open shake +The invincible banner of his mad new Faith, +Till all that hear him shout, like winds or waves, +Belief; and I be left sole recusant; +Or else perhaps that Fury who prevails +At times o'er knee-joints of reluctant men, +By magic imped, may crumble into dust +By force my disbelief." + + He raised his head, +And lo, before him lay the sea far ebbed +Sad with a sunset all but gone: the reeds +Sighed in the wind, and sighed a sweeter voice +Oft heard in childhood--now the last time heard: +"Believe!" it whispered. Vain the voice! That hour, +Stirred from the abyss, the sins of all his life +Around him rose like night--not one, but all - +That earliest sin which, like a dagger, pierced +His mother's heart; that worst, when summer drouth +Parched the brown vales, and infants thirsting died, +While from full pail he gorged his swine with milk +And flung the rest away. Sin-walled he stood: +God's Angels could not pierce that cincture dread, +Nor he look through it. Yet he dreamed he saw: +His life he saw; its labours, and its gains +Hard won, long-waited, wonder of his foes; +The manifold conquests of a Will oft tried; +Victory, Defeat, Retrieval; last, that scene +Around him spread: the wan sea and grey rocks; +And he was 'ware that on that self-same ledge +He, Milcho, thirty years gone by, had stood, +While pirates pushed to sea, leaving forlorn +On that wild shore a scared and weeping boy, +(His price two yearling kids and half a sheep) +Thenceforth his slave. + + Not sole he mused that hour. +The Demon of his House beside him stood +Upon that iron coast, and whispered thus: +"Masterful man art thou for wit and strength; +Yet girl-like standst thou brooding! Weave a snare! +He comes for gold, this prophet. All thou hast +Heap in thy house; then fire it! In far lands +Build thee new fortunes. Frustrate thus shall he +Stare but on stones, his destined vassal scaped." + +So fell the whisper; and as one who hears +And does, the stiff-necked man obsequious bent +His strong will to a stronger, and returned, +And gave command to heap within his house +His stored up wealth--yea, all things that were his - +Borne from his ships and granaries. It was done. +Then filled he his huge hall with resinous beams +Seasoned for far sea-voyage, and the ribs +Of ocean-sundering vessels deep in sea; +Which ended, to his topmost tower he clomb, +And therein sat two days, with face to south, +Clutching a brand; and oft through clenched teeth hissed, +Hissed long, "Because I will to disbelieve." + But ere the second sunset two brief hours, +Where comfortless leaned forth that western ridge +Long patched with whiteness by half melted snows, +There crept a gradual shadow. Soon the man +Discerned its import. There they hung--he saw them - +That company detested; hung as when +Storm-boding cloud on mountain hangs half way +Scarce moving, and in fear the shepherd cries, +"Would that the worse were come!" So dread to him +Those Heralds of fair Peace! He gazed upon them +With blood-shot eyes; a moment passed: he stood +Sole in his never festal hall, and flung +His lighted brand into that pile far forth, +And smiled that smile men feared to see, and turned, +And issuing faced the circle of his serfs +That wondering gathered round in thickening mass, +Eyeing that unloved House. + + His place he chose +Beside that blighted ash, fronting those towers +Palled with red smoke, and muttered low, "So be it! +Worse to be vassal to the man I hate," +With hueless lips. His whole white face that hour +Was scorched; and blistered was the dead tree's bark; +Yet there he stood; and in that fiery light +His life, no more triumphant, passed once more +In underthought before him, while on spread +The swift, contagious madness of that fire, +And muttered thus, not knowing it, the man, +"The mighty flame into itself takes all," +Mechanic iteration. Not alone +Stood he that hour. The Demon of his House +By him once more and closer than of old, +Stood, whispering thus, "Thy game is now played out; +Henceforth a byword art thou--rich in youth - +Self-beggared in old age." And as the wind +Of that shrill whisper cut his listening soul, +The blazing roof fell in on all his wealth, +Hard-won, long-waited, wonder of his foes; +And, loud as laughter from ten thousand fiends, +Up rushed the fire. With arms outstretched he stood; +Stood firm; then forward with a wild beast's cry +He dashed himself into that terrible flame, +And vanished as a leaf. + + Upon a spur +Of Sleemish, eastward on its northern slope, +Stood Patrick and his brethren, travel-worn, +When distant o'er the brown and billowy moor +Rose the white smoke, that changed ere long to flame, +From site unknown; for by the seaward crest +That keep lay hidden. Hands to forehead raised, +Wondering they watched it. One to other spake: +"The huge Dalriad forest is afire +Ere melted are the winter's snows!" Another, +"In vengeance o'er the ocean Creithe or Pict, +Favoured by magic, or by mist, have crossed, +And fired old Milcho's ships." But Patrick leaned +Upon his crosier, pale as the ashes wan +Left by a burned out city. Long he stood +Silent, till, sudden, fiercelier soared the flame +Reddening the edges of a cloud low hung; +And, after pause, vibration slow and stern +Troubling the burthened bosom of the air, +Upon a long surge of the northern wind +Came up--a murmur as of wintry seas +Far borne at night. All heard that sound; all felt it; +One only know its import. Patrick turned; +"The deed is done: the man I would have saved +Is dead, because he willed to disbelieve." + +Yet Patrick grieved for Milcho, nor that hour +Passed further north. Three days on Sleemish hill +He dwelt in prayer. To Tara's royal halls +Then turned he, and subdued the royal house +And host to Christ, save Erin's king, Laeghaire. +But Milcho's daughters twain to Christ were born +In baptism, and each Emeria named: +Like rose-trees in the garden of the Lord +Grew they and flourished. Dying young, one grave +Received them at Cluanbrain. Healing thence +To many from their relics passed; to more +The spirit's happier healing, Love and Faith. + + + +SAINT PATRICK AT TARA. + +The King is wroth with a greater wrath + Than the wrath of Nial or the wrath of Conn! +From his heart to his brow the blood makes path, + And hangs there, a red cloud, beneath his crown. + +Is there any who knows not, from south to north, + That Laeghaire to-morrow his birthday keeps? +No fire may be lit upon hill or hearth +Till the King's strong fire in its kingly mirth + Up rushes from Tara's palace steeps! + +Yet Patrick has lighted his Paschal fire + At Slane--it is holy Saturday - +And blessed his font 'mid the chaunting choir! + From hill to hill the flame makes way; +While the king looks on it his eyes with ire + Flash red, like Mars, under tresses grey. + +The chiefs and the captains with drawn swords rose: + To avenge their Lord and the Realm they swore; + The Druids rose and their garments tore; +"The strangers to us and our Gods are foes!" +Then the king to Patrick a herald sent, + Who spake, 'Come up at noon and show +Who lit thy fire and with what intent: + These things the great king Laeghaire would know." + +But Laeghaire had hid twelve men by the way, +Who swore by the sun the Saint to slay. + +When the waters of Boyne began to bask + And fields to flash in the rising sun +The Apostle Evangelist kept his Pasch, + And Erin her grace baptismal won: +Her birthday it was: his font the rock, +He blessed the land, and he blessed his flock. + +Then forth to Tara he fared full lowly: + The Staff of Jesus was in his hand: +Twelve priests paced after him chaunting slowly, + Printing their steps on the dewy land. +It was the Resurrection morn; +The lark sang loud o'er the springing corn; +The dove was heard, and the hunter's horn. + +The murderers twelve stood by on the way; +Yet they saw nought save the lambs at play. + +A trouble lurked in the monarch's eye +When the guest he counted for dead drew nigh: +He sat in state at his palace gate; + His chiefs and nobles were ranged around; +The Druids like ravens smelt some far fate; + Their eyes were gloomily bent on the ground. +Then spake Laeghaire: "He comes--beware! +Let none salute him, or rise from his chair!" + +Like some still vision men see by night, + Mitred, with eyes of serene command, +Saint Patrick moved onward in ghostly white: + The Staff of Jesus was in his hand; +Twelve priests paced after him unafraid, +And the boy, Benignus, more like a maid; +Like a maid just wedded he walked and smiled, +To Christ new plighted, that priestly child. + +They entered the circle; their anthem ceased; + The Druids their eyes bent earthward still: +On Patrick's brow the glory increased + As a sunrise brightening some sea-beat hill. +The warriors sat silent: strange awe they felt: +The chief bard, Dubtach, rose and knelt: + +Then Patrick discoursed of the things to be +When time gives way to eternity, +Of kingdoms that fall, which are dreams not things, +And the Kingdom built by the King of kings. +Of Him he spake who reigns from the Cross; +Of the death which is life, and the life which is loss; +How all things were made by the Infant Lord, +And the small hand the Magian kings adored. +His voice sounded on like a throbbing flood +That swells all night from some far-off wood, +And when it ended--that wondrous strain - +Invisible myriads breathed "Amen!" + +While he spake, men say that the refluent tide + On the shore by Colpa ceased to sink: +They say that the white stag by Mulla's side + O'er the green marge bending forbore to drink: +That the Brandon eagle forgat to soar; + That no leaf stirred in the wood by Lee: +Such stupor hung the island o'er, + For none might guess what the end would be. + +Then whispered the king to a chief close by, +"It were better for me to believe than die!" + +Yet the king believed not; but ordinance gave + That whoso would might believe that word: +So the meek believed, and the wise, and brave, + And Mary's Son as their God adored. +And the Druids, because they could answer nought, +Bowed down to the Faith the stranger brought. +That day on Erin God poured His Spirit: +Yet none like the chief of the bards had merit, +Dubtach! He rose and believed the first, +Ere the great light yet on the rest had burst. + + + +SAINT PATRICK AND THE TWO PRINCESSES. + +FEDELM "THE RED ROSE," AND ETHNA "THE FAIR." + +Like two sister fawns that leap, + Borne, as though on viewless wings, +Down bosky glade and ferny steep + To quench their thirst at silver springs, +From Cruachan palace through gorse and heather, +Raced the Royal Maids together. +Since childhood thus the twain had rushed + Each morn to Clebach's fountain-cell +Ere earliest dawn the East had flushed + To bathe them in its well: +Each morn with joy their young hearts tingled; + Each morn as, conquering cloud or mist, +The first beam with the wavelet mingled, + Mouth to mouth they kissed! + +They stand by the fount with their unlooped hair - +A hand each raises--what see they there? +A white Form seated on Clebach stone; + A kinglike presence: the monks stood nigh: +Fronting the dawn he sat alone; + On the star of morning he fixed his eye: +That crozier he grasped shone bright; but brighter +The sunrise flashed from Saint Patrick's mitre! +They gazed without fear. To a kingdom dear + From the day of their birth those Maids had been; +Of wrong they had heard; but it came not near; + They hoped they were dear to the Power unseen. +They knelt when that Vision of Peace they saw; +Knelt, not in fear, but in loving awe: +The "Red Rose" bloomed like that East afar; +The "Fair One" shone like that morning star. + +Then Patrick rose: no word he said, + But thrice he made the sacred Sign: +At the first, men say that the demons fled; + At the third flocked round them the Powers divine +Unseen. Like children devout and good, +Hands crossed on their bosoms, the maidens stood. + +"Blessed and holy! This land is Eire: +Whence come ye to her, and the king our sire?" + +"We come from a Kingdom far off yet near +Which the wise love well, and the wicked fear: +We come with blessing and come with ban, +We come from the Kingdom of God with man." + +"Whose is that Kingdom? And say, therein + Are the chiefs all brave, and the maids all fair? +Is it clean from reptiles, and that thing, sin? + Is it like this kingdom of King Laeghaire?" + +"The chiefs of that kingdom wage war on wrong, +And the clash of their swords is sweet as song; +Fair are the maids, and so pure from taint +The flash of their eyes turns sinner to saint; +There reptile is none, nor the ravening beast; +There light has no shadow, no end the feast." + +"But say, at that feast hath the poor man place? + Is reverence there for the old head hoar? +For the cripple that never might join the race? + For the maimed that fought, and can fight no more?" + +"Reverence is there for the poor and meek; +And the great King kisses the worn, pale cheek; +And the King's Son waits on the pilgrim guest; +And the Queen takes the little blind child to her breast: +There with a crown is the just man crowned; +But the false and the vengeful are branded and bound +In knots of serpents, and flung without pity +From the bastions and walls of the saintly City." + +Then the eyes of the Maidens grew dark, as though + That judgment of God had before them passed: +And the two sweet faces grew dim with woe; + But the rose and the radiance returned at last. + +"Are gardens there? Are there streams like ours? + Is God white-headed, or youthful and strong? +Hang there the rainbows o'er happy bowers? + Are there sun and moon and the thrush's song?" + +"They have gardens there without noise or strife, +And there is the Tree of immortal Life: +Four rivers circle that blissful bound; +And Spirits float o'er it, and Spirits go round: +There, set in the midst, is the golden throne; +And the Maker of all things sits thereon: +A rainbow o'er-hangs him; and lo! therein +The beams are His Holy Ones washed from sin." + +As he spake, the hearts of the Maids beat time + To music in heaven of peace and love; +And the deeper sense of that lore sublime + Came out from within them, and down from above; +By degrees came down; by degrees came out: +Who loveth, and hopeth, not long shall doubt. + +"Who is your God? Is love on His brow? +Oh how shall we love Him and find Him? How?" +The pure cheek flamed like the dawn-touched dew: +There was silence: then Patrick began anew. +The princes who ride in your father's train +Have courted your love, but sued in vain; - +Look up, O Maidens; make answer free: +What boon desire you, and what would you be?" + +"Pure we would be as yon wreath of foam, + Or the ripple which now yon sunbeams smite: +And joy we would have, and a songful home; + And one to rule us, and Love's delight." + +"In love God fashioned whatever is, + The hills, and the seas, and the skiey fires; +For love He made them, and endless blis + Sustains, enkindles, uplifts, inspires: +That God is Father, and Son, and Spirit; +And the true and spotless His peace inherit: +And God made man, with his great sad heart, +That hungers when held from God apart. +Your sire is a King on earth: but I +Would mate you to One who is Lord on high: +There bride is maid: and her joy shall stand, +For the King's Son hath laid on her head His hand." +As he spake, the eyes of that lovely twain + Grew large with a tearful but glorious light, +Like skies of summer late cleared by rain, + When the full-orbed moon will be soon in sight. + +"That Son of the King--is He fairest of men? + That mate whom He crowns--is she bright and blest? +Does she chase the red deer at His side through the glen? + Does she charm Him with song to His noontide rest?" + +"That King's Son strove in a long, long war: +His people He freed; yet they wounded Him sore; +And still in His hands, and His feet, and His side, +The scars of His sorrow are 'graved, deep-dyed." + +Then the breasts of the Maidens began to heave + Like harbour waves when beyond the bar +The great waves gather, and wet winds grieve, + And the roll of the tempest is heard afar. + +"We will kiss, we will kiss those bleeding feet; + On the bleeding hands our tears shall fall; +And whatever on earth is dear or sweet, + For that wounded heart we renounce them all. + +"Show us the way to His palace-gate:" - +"That way is thorny, and steep, and straight; +By none can His palace-gate be seen, +Save those who have washed in the waters clean." + +They knelt; on their heads the wave he poured +Thrice in the name of the Triune Lord: +And he signed their brows with the Sign adored. +On Fedelm the "Red Rose," on Ethna "The Fair," +God's dew shone bright in that morning air: +Some say that Saint Agnes, 'twixt sister and sister, +As the Cross touched each, bent over and kissed her. + +Then sang God's new-born Creatures, "Behold! + We see God's City from heaven draw nigh: +But we thirst for the fountains divine and cold: + We must see the great King's Son, or die! +Come, Thou that com'st! Our wish is this, + That the body might die, and the soul, set free, +Swell out, like an infant's lips, to the kiss + Of the Lover who filleth infinity!" + +"The City of God, by the water's grace, +Ye see: alone, they behold His Face, +Who have washed in the baths of Death their eyes, +And tasted His Eucharist Sacrifice." + +"Give us the Sacrifice!" Each bright head + Bent toward it as sunflowers bend to the sun: +They ate; and the blood from the warm cheek fled: + The exile was over: the home was won: +A starry darkness o'erflowed their brain: + Far waters beat on some heavenly shore: +Like the dying away of a low, sweet strain, + The young life ebbed, and they breathed no more: +In death they smiled, as though on the breast +Of the Mother Maid they had found their rest. + +The rumour spread: beside the bier + The King stood mute, and his chiefs and court: +The Druids dark-robed drew surlily near, + And the Bards storm-hearted, and humbler sort: +The "Staff of Jesus" Saint Patrick raised: + Angelic anthems above them swept: +There were that muttered; there were that praised: + But none who looked on that marvel wept. + +For they lay on one bed, like Brides new-wed, + By Clebach well; and, the dirge days over, +On their smiling faces a veil was spread, + And a green mound raised that bed to cover. +Such were the ways of those ancient days - + To Patrick for aye that grave was given; +And above it he built a church in their praise; + For in them had Eire been spoused to heaven. + + + +SAINT PATRICK AND THE CHILDREN OF FOCHLUT WOOD. + +ARGUMENT. + +Saint Patrick makes way into Fochlut wood by the sea, the + oldest of Erin's forests, whence there had been borne + unto him, then in a distant land, the Children's Wail + from Erin. He meets there two young Virgins, who sing + a dirge of man's sorrowful condition. Afterwards they + lead him to the fortress of the king, their father. + There are sung two songs, a song of Vengeance and a + song of Lament; which ended, Saint Patrick makes + proclamation of the Advent and of the Resurrection. + The king and all his chiefs believe with full + contentment. + +One day as Patrick sat upon a stone +Judging his people, Pagan babes flocked round, +All light and laughter, angel-like of mien, +Sueing for bread. He gave it, and they ate: +Then said he, "Kneel;" and taught them prayer: but lo! +Sudden the stag hounds' music dinned the wind; +They heard; they sprang; they chased it. Patrick spake; +"It was the cry of children that I heard +Borne from the black wood o'er the midnight seas: +Where are those children? What avails though Kings +Have bowed before my Gospel, and in awe +Nations knelt low, unless I set mine eyes +On Fochlut Wood?" Thus speaking, he arose, +And, journeying with the brethren toward the West, +Fronted the confine of that forest old. + +Then entered they that darkness; and the wood +Closed as a cavern round them. O'er its roof +Leaned roof of cloud, and hissing ran the wind, +And moaned the trunks for centuries hollowed out +Yet stalwart still. There, rooted in the rock, +Stood the huge growths, by us unnamed, that frowned +Perhaps on Partholan, the parricide, +When that first Pagan settler fugitive +Landed, a man foredoomed. Between the stems +The ravening beast now glared, now fled. Red leaves, +The last year's phantoms, rattled here and there. +The oldest wood that ever grew in Eire +Was Fochlut Wood, and gloomiest. Spirits of Ill +Made it their palace, and its labyrinths sowed +With poisons. Many a cave, with horrors thronged +Within it yawned, and many a chasm unseen +Waited the unwary treader. Cry of wolf +Pierced the cold air, and gibbering ghosts were heard; +And o'er the black marsh passed those wandering lights +That lure lost feet. A thousand pathways wound +From gloom to gloom. One only led to light: +That path was sharp with flints. + + Then Patrick mused, +"O life of man, how dark a wood art thou! +Erring how many track thee till Despair, +Sad host, receives them in his crypt-like porch +At nightfall." Mute he paced. The brethren feared; +And fearing, knelt to God. Made strong by prayer +Westward once more they trod that dark, sharp way +Till deeper gloom announced the night, then slept +Guarded by angels. But the Saint all night +Watched, strong in prayer. The second day still on +They fared, like mariners o'er strange seas borne, +That keep in mist their soundings when the rocks +Vex the dark strait, and breakers roar unseen. +At last Benignus cried, "To God be praise! +He sends us better omens. See! the moss +Brightens the crag!" Ere long another spake: +"The worst is past! This freshness in the air +Wafts us a welcome from the great salt sea; +Fair spreads the fern: green buds are on the spray, +And violets throng the grass." + + A few steps more +Brought them to where, with peaceful gleam, there spread +A forest pool that mirrored yew trees twain +With beads like blood-drops hung. A sunset flash +Kindled a glory in the osiers brown +Encircling that still water. From the reeds +A sable bird, gold-circled, slowly rose; +But when the towering tree-tops he outsoared, +Eastward a great wind swept him as a leaf. +Serenely as he rose a music soft +Swelled from afar; but, as that storm o'ertook him, +The music changed to one on-rushing note +O'ertaken by a second; both, ere long, +Blended in wail unending. Patrick's brow, +Listening that wail, was altered, and he spake: +"These were the Voices that I heard when stood +By night beside me in that southern land +God's angel, girt for speed. Letters he bare +Unnumbered, full of woes. He gave me one, +Inscribed, 'The Wailing of the Irish Race;' +And as I read that legend on mine ear +Forth from a mighty wood on Erin's coast +There rang the cry of children, 'Walk once more +Among us; bring us help!'" Thus Patrick spake: +Then towards that wailing paced with forward head. + +Ere long they came to where a river broad, +Swiftly amid the dense trees winding, brimmed +The flower-enamelled marge, and onward bore +Green branches 'mid its eddies. On the bank +Two virgins stood. Whiter than earliest streak +Of matin pearl dividing dusky clouds +Their raiment; and, as oft in silent woods +White beds of wind-flower lean along the earth-breeze, +So on the river-breeze that raiment wan +Shivered, back blown. Slender they stood and tall, +Their brows with violets bound; while shone, beneath, +The dark blue of their never-tearless eyes. +Then Patrick, "For the sake of Him who lays +His blessing on the mourners, O ye maids, +Reveal to me your grief--if yours late sent, +Or sped in careless childhood." And the maids: +"Happy whose careless childhood 'scaped the wound:" +Then she that seemed the saddest added thus: +"Stranger! this forest is no roof of joy, +Nor we the only mourners; neither fall +Bitterer the widow's nor the orphan's tears +Now than of old; nor sharper than long since +That loss which maketh maiden widowhood. +In childhood first our sorrow came. One eve +Within our foster-parents' low-roofed house +The winter sunset from our bed had waned: +I slept, and sleeping dreamed. Beside the bed +There stood a lovely Lady crowned with stars; +A sword went through her heart. Down from that sword +Blood trickled on the bed, and on the ground. +Sorely I wept. The Lady spake: 'My child, +Weep not for me, but for thy country weep; +Her wound is deeper far than mine. Cry loud! +The cry of grief is Prayer.' I woke, all tears; +And lo! my little sister, stiff and cold, +Sat with wide eyes upon the bed upright: +That starry Lady with the bleeding heart +She, too, had seen, and heard her. Clamour vast +Rang out; and all the wall was fiery red; +And flame was on the sea. A hostile clan +Landing in mist, had fired our ships and town, +Our clansmen absent on a foray far, +And stricken many an old man, many a boy +To bondage dragged. Oh night with blood redeemed! +Upon the third day o'er the green waves rushed +The vengeance winged, with axe and torch, to quit +Wrong with new wrong, and many a time since then. +That night sad women on the sea sands toiled, +Drawing from wreck and ruin, beam or plank +To shield their babes. Our foster-parents slain, +Unheeded we, the children of the chief, +Roamed the great forest. There we told our dream +To children likewise orphaned. Sudden fear +Smote them as though themselves had dreamed that dream, +And back from them redoubled upon us; +Until at last from us and them rang out - +The dark wood heard it, and the midnight sea - +A great and bitter cry." + + "That cry went up, +O children, to the heart of God; and He +Down sent it, pitying, to a far-off land, +And on into my heart. By that first pang +Which left the eternal pallor in your cheeks, +O maids, I pray you, sing once more that song +Ye sang but late. I heard its long last note: +Fain would I hear the song that such death died." + +They sang: not scathless those that sing such song! +Grief, their instructress, of the Muses chief +To hearts by grief unvanquished, to their hearts +Had taught a melody that neither spared +Singer nor listener. Pale when they began, +Paler it left them. He not less was pale +Who, out of trance awaking, thanked them thus: +"Now know I of that sorrow in you fixed; +What, and how great it is, and bless that Power +Who called me forth from nothing for your sakes, +And sent me to this wood. Maidens, lead on! +A chieftain's daughters ye; and he, your sire, +And with him she who gave you your sweet looks +(Sadder perchance than you in songless age) +They, too, must hear my tidings. Once a Prince +Went solitary from His golden throne, +Tracking the illimitable wastes, to find +One wildered sheep, the meanest of the flock, +And on His shoulders bore it to that House +Where dwelt His Sire. 'Good Shepherd' was His Name. +My tidings these: heralds are we, footsore, +That bring the heart-sore comfort." + + On they paced, +On by the rushing river without words. +Beside the elder sister Patrick walked, +Benignus by the younger. Fair her face; +Majestic his, though young. Her looks were sad +And awe-struck; his, fulfilled with secret joy, +Sent forth a gleam as when a morn-touched bay +Through ambush shines of woodlands. Soon they stood +Where sea and river met, and trod a path +Wet with salt spray, and drank the clement breeze, +And saw the quivering of the green gold wave, +And, far beyond, that fierce aggressor's bourn, +Fair haunt for savage race, a purple ridge +By rainy sunbeam gemmed from glen to glen, +Dim waste of wandering lights. The sun, half risen, +Lay half sea-couched. A neighbouring height sent forth +Welcome of baying hounds; and, close at hand, +They reached the chieftain's keep. + + A white-haired man +And long since blind, there sat he in his hall, +Untamed by age. At times a fiery gleam +Flashed from his sightless eyes; and oft the red +Burned on his forehead, while with splenetic speech +Stirred by ill news or memory stung, he banned +Foes and false friend. Pleased by his daughters' tale, +At once he stretched his huge yet aimless hands +In welcome towards his guests. Beside him stood +His mate of forty years by that strong arm +From countless suitors won. Pensive her face: +With parted youth the confidence of youth +Had left her. Beauty, too, though with remorse, +Its seat had half relinquished on a cheek +Long time its boast, and on that willowy form, +So yielding now, where once in strength upsoared +The queenly presence. Tenderest grace not less +Haunted her life's dim twilight--meekness, love - +That humble love, all-giving, that seeks nought, +Self-reverent calm, and modesty in age. +She turned an anxious eye on him she loved; +And, bending, kissed at times that wrinkled hand, +By years and sorrows made his wife far more +Than in her nuptial bloom. These two had lost +Five sons, their hope, in war. + + That eve it chanced +High feast was holden in the chieftain's tower +To solemnise his birthday. In they flocked, +Each after each, the warriors of the clan, +Not without pomp heraldic and fair state +Barbaric, yet beseeming. Unto each +Seat was assigned for deeds or lineage old, +And to the chiefs allied. Where each had place +Above him waved his banner. Not for this +Unhonoured were the pilgrim guests. They sat +Where, fed by pinewood and the seeded cone, +The loud hearth blazed. Bathed were the wearied feet +By maidens of the place and nurses grey, +And dried in linen fragrant still with flowers +Of years when those old nurses too were fair. +And now the board was spread, and carved the meat, +And jests ran round, and many a tale was told, +Some rude, but none opprobrious. Banquet done, +Page-led the harper entered, old, and blind: +The noblest ranged his chair, and spread the mat; +The loveliest raised his wine cup, one light hand +Laid on his shoulder, while the golden hair +Commingled with the silver. "Sing," they cried, +"The death of Deirdre; or that desolate sire +That slew his son, unweeting; or that Queen +Who from her palace pacing with fixed eyes +Stared at those heads in dreadful circle ranged, +The heads of traitor-friends that slew her lord +Then mocked the friend they murdered. Leal and true, +The Bard who wrought that vengeance!" Thus he sang: + + + + THE LAY OF THE HEADS. + + The Bard returns to a stricken house: + What shape is that he rears on high? + A withe of the Willow, set round with Heads: + They blot that evening sky. + + A Widow meets him at the gates: + What fixes thus that Widow's eye? + She names the name; but she sees not the man, + Nor beyond him that reddening sky. + + "Bard of the Brand, thou Foster-Sire + Of him they slew--their friend--my lord - + What Head is that--the first--that frowns + Like a traitor self-abhorred?" + + "Daughter of Orgill wounded sore, + Thou of the fateful eye serene, + Fergus is he. The feast he made + That snared thy Cuchullene." + + "What Head is that--the next--half-hid + In curls full lustrous to behold? + They mind me of a hand that once + I saw amid their gold." + + "'Tis Manadh. He that by the shore + Held rule, and named the waves his steeds: + 'Twas he that struck the stroke accursed - + Headless this day he bleeds." + + "What Head is that close by--so still, + With half-closed lids, and lips that smile? + Methinks I know their voice: methinks + HIS wine they quaffed erewhile!" + + "'Twas he raised high that severed head: + Thy head he raised, my Foster-Child! + That was the latest stroke I struck: + I struck that stroke, and smiled." + + "What Heads are those--that twain, so like, + Flushed as with blood by yon red sky?" + "Each unto each, HIS Head they rolled; + Red on that grass they lie." + + "That paler twain, which face the East?" + "Laegar is one; the other Hilt; + Silent they watched the sport! they share + The doom, that shared the guilt." + + "Bard of the Vengeance! well thou knew'st + Blood cries for blood! O kind, and true, + How many, kith and kin, have died + That mocked the man they slew?" + + "O Woman of the fateful eye, + The untrembling voice, the marble mould, + Seven hundred men, in house or field, + For the man they mocked, lie cold." + + "Their wives, thou Bard? their wives? their wives? + Far off, or nigh, through Inisfail, + This hour what are they? Stand they mute + Like me; or make their wail?" + + "O Eimer! women weep and smile; + The young have hope, the young that mourn; + But I am old; my hope was he: + He that can ne'er return! + + "O Conal! lay me in his grave: + Oh! lay me by my husband's side: + Oh! lay my lips to his in death;" + She spake, and, standing, died. + + She fell at last--in death she fell - + She lay, a black shade, on the ground; + And all her women o'er her wailed + Like sea-birds o'er the drowned. + + Thus to the blind chief sang that harper blind, +Hymning the vengeance; and the great hall roared +With wrath of those wild listeners. Many a heel +Smote the rough stone in scorn of them that died +Not three days past, so seemed it! Direful hands, +Together dashed, thundered the Avenger's praise. +At last the tide of that fierce tumult ebbed +O'er shores of silence. From her lowly seat +Beside her husband's spake the gentle Queen: +"My daughters, from your childhood ye were still +A voice of music in your father's house - +Not wrathful music. Sing that song ye made +Or found long since, and yet in forest sing, +If haply Power Unknown may hear and help." +She spake, and at her word her daughters sang. + +"Lost, lost, all lost! O tell us what is lost? +Behold, this too is hidden! Let him speak, +If any knows. The wounded deer can turn +And see the shaft that quivers in its flank; +The bird looks back upon its broken wing; +But we, the forest children, only know +Our grief is infinite, and hath no name. +What woman-prophet, shrouded in dark veil, +Whispered a Hope sadder than Fear? Long since, +What Father lost His children in the wood? +Some God? And can a God forsake? Perchance +His face is turned to nobler worlds new-made; +Perchance his palace owns some later bride +That hates the dead Queen's children, and with charm +Prevails that they are exiled from his eyes, +The exile's winter theirs--the exile's song. + +"Blood, ever blood! The sword goes raging on +O'er hill and moor; and with it, iron-willed, +Drags on the hand that holds it and the man +To slake its ceaseless thirst for blood of men; +Fire takes the little cot beside the mere, +And leaps upon the upland village: fire +Up clambers to the castle on the crag; +And whom the fire has spared the hunger kills; +And earth draws all into her thousand graves. + +"Ah me! the little linnet knows the branch +Whereon to build; the honey-pasturing bee +Knows the wild heath, and how to shape its cell; +Upon the poisonous berry no bird feeds; +So well their mother, Nature, helps her own. +Mothers forsake not;--can a Father hate? +Who knows but that He yearns--that Sire Unseen - +To clasp His children? All is sweet and sane, +All, all save man! Sweet is the summer flower, +The day-long sunset of the autumnal woods; +Fair is the winter frost; in spring the heart +Shakes to the bleating lamb. O then what thing +Might be the life secure of man with man, +The infant's smile, the mother's kiss, the love +Of lovers, and the untroubled wedded home? +This might have been man's lot. Who sent the woe? +Who formed man first? Who taught him first the ill way? +One creature, only, sins; and he the highest! + +"O Higher than the highest! Thou Whose hand +Made us--Who shaped'st that hand Thou wilt not clasp, +The eye Thou open'st not, the sealed-up ear! +Be mightier than man's sin: for lo, how man +Seeks Thee, and ceases not: through noontide cave +And dark air of the dawn-unlighted peak +To Thee how long he strains the weak, worn eye +If haply he might see Thy vesture's hem +On farthest winds receding! Yea, how oft +Against the blind and tremulous wall of cliff +Tormented by sea surge, he leans his ear +If haply o'er it name of Thine might creep; +Or bends above the torrent-cloven abyss, +If falling flood might lisp it! Power unknown! +He hears it not: Thou hear'st his beating heart +That cries to Thee for ever! From the veil +That shrouds Thee, from the wood, the cloud, the void, +O, by the anguish of all lands evoked, +Look forth! Though, seeing Thee, man's race should die, +One moment let him see Thee! Let him lay +At least his forehead on Thy foot in death!" + + So sang the maidens: but the warriors frowned; +And thus the blind king muttered, "Bootless weed +Is plaint where help is none!" But wives and maids +And the thick-crowding poor, that many a time +Had wailed on war-fields o'er their brethren slain, +Went down before that strain as river reeds +Before strong wind, went down when o'er them passed +Its last word, "Death;" and grief's infection spread +From least to first; and weeping filled the hall. +Then on Saint Patrick fell compassion great; +He rose amid that concourse, and with voice +And words now lost, alas, or all but lost, +Such that the chief of sight amerced, beheld +The imagined man before him crowned with light, +Proclaimed that God who hideth not His face, +His people's King and Father; open flung +The portals of His realm, that inward rolled, +With music of a million singing spheres +Commanded all to enter. Who was He +Who called the worlds from nought? His name is Love! +In love He made those worlds. They have not lost, +The sun his splendour, nor the moon her light: +THAT miracle survives. Alas for thee! +Thou better miracle, fair human love, +That splendour shouldst have been of home and hearth, +Now quenched by mortal hate! Whence come our woes +But from our lusts? O desecrated law +By God's own finger on our hearts engraved, +How well art thou avenged! No dream it was, +That primal greatness, and that primal peace: +Man in God's image at the first was made, +A God to rule below! + + He told it all - +Creation, and that Sin which marred its face; +And how the great Creator, creature made, +God--God for man incarnate--died for man: +Dead, with His Cross he thundered on the gates +Of Death's blind Hades. Then, with hands outstretched +His Holy Ones that, in their penance prison +From hope in Him had ceased not, to the light +Flashed from His bleeding hands and branded brow +Through darkness soared: they reign with Him in heaven: +Their brethren we, the children of one Sire. +Long time he spake. The winds forbore their wail; +The woods were hushed. That wondrous tale complete, +Not sudden fell the silence; for, as when +A huge wave forth from ocean toiling mounts +High-arched, in solid bulk, the beach rock-strewn, +Burying his hoar head under echoing cliffs, +And, after pause, refluent to sea returns +Not all at once is stillness, countless rills +Or devious winding down the steep, or borne +In crystal leap from sea-shelf to sea-well, +And sparry grot replying; gradual thus +With lessening cadence sank that great discourse, +While round him gazed Saint Patrick, now the old +Regarding, now the young, and flung on each +In turn his boundless heart, and gazing longed +As only Apostolic heart can long +To help the helpless. + + "Fair, O friends, the bourn +We dwell in! Holy King makes happy land: +Our King is in our midst. He gave us gifts; +Laws that are Love, the sovereignty of Truth. +What, sirs, ye knew Him not! But ye by signs +Foresaw His coming, as, when buds are red +Ye say, 'The spring is nigh us.' Him, unknown, +Each loved who loved his brother! Shepherd youths, +Who spread the pasture green beneath your lambs +And freshened it with snow-fed stream and mist? +Who but that Love unseen? Grey mariners, +Who lulled the rough seas round your midnight nets, +And sent the landward breeze? Pale sufferers wan, +Rejoice! His are ye; yea, and His the most! +Have ye not watched the eagle that upstirs +Her nest, then undersails her falling brood +And stays them on her plumes, and bears them up +Till, taught by proof, they learn their unguessed powers +And breast the storm? Thus God stirs up His people; +Thus proves by pain. Ye too, O hearths well-loved! +How oft your sin-stained sanctities ye mourned! +Wives! from the cradle reigns the Bethelem Babe! +Maidens! henceforth the Virgin Mother spreads +Her shining veil above you! + + "Speak aloud, +Chieftains world-famed! I hear the ancient blood +That leaps against your hearts! What? Warriors ye! +Danger your birthright, and your pastime death! +Behold your foes! They stand before you plain: +Ill passions, base ambitions, falsehood, hate: +Wage war on these! A King is in your host! +His hands no roses plucked but on the Cross: +He came not hand of man in woman's tasks +To mesh. In woman's hand, in childhood's hand, +Much more in man's, He lodged His conquering sword; +Them too His soldiers named, and vowed to war. +Rise, clan of Kings, rise, champions of man's race, +Heaven's sun-clad army militant on earth, +One victory gained, the realm decreed is ours. +The bridal bells ring out, for Low with High +Is wed in endless nuptials. It is past, +The sin, the exile, and the grief. O man, +Take thou, renewed, thy sister-mate by hand; +Know well thy dignity, and hers: return, +And meet once more Thy Maker, for He walks +Once more within thy garden, in the cool +Of the world's eve!" + + The words that Patrick spake +Were words of power, not futile did they fall: +But, probing, healed a sorrowing people's wound. +Round him they stood, as oft in Grecian days, +Some haughty city sieged, her penitent sons +Thronging green Pnyx or templed Forum hushed +Hung listening on that People's one true Voice, +The man that ne'er had flattered, ne'er deceived, +Nursed no false hope. It was the time of Faith; +Open was then man's ear, open his heart: +Pride spurned not then that chiefest strength of man +The power, by Truth confronted, to believe. +Not savage was that wild, barbaric race: +Spirit was in them. On their knees they sank, +With foreheads lowly bent; and when they rose +Such sound went forth as when late anchored fleet +Touched by dawn breeze, shakes out its canvas broad +And sweeps into new waters. Man with man +Clasped hands; and each in each a something saw +Till then unseen. As though flesh-bound no more, +Their souls had touched. One Truth, the Spirit's life, +Lived in them all, a vast and common joy. +And yet as when, that Pentecostal morn, +Each heard the Apostle in his native tongue, +So now, on each, that Truth, that Joy, that Life +Shone forth with beam diverse. Deep peace to one +Those tidings seemed, a still vale after storm; +To one a sacred rule, steadying the world; +A third exulting saw his youthful hope +Written in stars; a fourth triumphant hailed +The just cause, long oppressed. Some laughed, some wept: +But she, that aged chieftain's mournful wife +Clasped to her boding breast his hoary head +Loud clamouring, "Death is dead; and not for long +That dreadful grave can part us." Last of all, +He too believed. That hoary head had shaped +Full many a crafty scheme: --behind them all +Nature held fast her own. + + O happy night! +Back through the gloom of centuries sin-defaced +With what a saintly radiance thou dost shine! +They slept not, on the loud-resounding shore +In glory roaming. Many a feud that night +Lay down in holy grave, or, mockery made, +Was quenched in its own shame. Far shone the fires +Crowning dark hills with gladness: soared the song; +And heralds sped from coast to coast to tell +How He the Lord of all, no Power Unknown +But like a man rejoicing in his house, +Ruled the glad earth. That demon-haunted wood, +Sad Erin's saddest region, yet, men say, +Tenderest for all its sadness, rang at last +With hymns of men and angels. Onward sailed +High o'er the long, unbreaking, azure waves +A mighty moon, full-faced, as though on winds +Of rapture borne. With earliest red of dawn +Northward once more the winged war-ships rushed +Swift as of old to that long hated shore - +Not now with axe and torch. His Name they bare +Who linked in one the nations. + + On a cliff +Where Fochlut's Wood blackened the northern sea +A convent rose. Therein those sisters twain +Whose cry had summoned Patrick o'er the deep, +Abode, no longer weepers. Pallid still, +In radiance now their faces shone; and sweet +Their psalms amid the clangour of rough brine. +Ten years in praise to God and good to men +That happy precinct housed them. In their morn +Grief had for them her great work perfected; +Their eve was bright as childhood. When the hour +Came for their blissful transit, from their lips +Pealed forth ere death that great triumphant chant +Sung by the Virgin Mother. Ages passed; +And, year by year, on wintry nights, THAT song +Alone the sailors heard--a cry of joy. + + + +SAINT PATRICK AND KING LAEGHAIRE. + +"Thou son of Calphurn, in peace go forth! + This hand shall slay them whoe'er shall slay thee! +The carles shall stand to their necks in earth + Till they die of thirst who mock or stay thee! + +"But my father, Nial, who is dead long since, + Permits not me to believe thy word; +For the servants of Jesus, thy heavenly Prince, + Once dead, lie flat as in sleep, interred: +But we are as men that through dark floods wade; +We stand in our black graves undismayed; +Our faces are turned to the race abhorred, +And at each hand by us stand spear or sword, +Ready to strike at the last great day, +Ready to trample them back into clay! + +"This is my realm, and men call it Eire, + Wherein I have lived and live in hate +Like Nial before me and Erc his sire, + Of the race Lagenian, ill-named the Great!" + +Thus spake Laeghaire, and his host rushed on, + A river of blood as yet unshed: - +At noon they fought: and at set of sun + That king lay captive, that host lay dead! + +The Lagenian loosed him, but bade him swear + He would never demand of them Tribute more: + So Laeghaire by the dread "God-Elements" swore, +By the moon divine and the earth and air; +He swore by the wind and the broad sunshine + That circle for ever both land and sea, +By the long-backed rivers, and mighty wine, + By the cloud far-seeing, by herb and tree, +By the boon spring shower, and by autumn's fan, +By woman's breast, and the head of man, +By Night and the noonday Demon he swore +He would claim the Boarian Tribute no more. + +But with time wrath waxed; and he brake his faith: +Then the dread "God-Elements" wrought his death; +For the Wind and Sun-Strength by Cassi's side +Came down and smote on his head that he died. +Death-sick three days on his throne he sate; +Then died, as his father died, great in hate. + +They buried their king upon Tara's hill, +In his grave upright--there stands he still: +Upright there stands he as men that wade +By night through a castle-moat, undismayed; +On his head is the crown, the spear in his hand; +And he looks to the hated Lagenian land. + +Such rites in the time of wrath and wrong + Were Eire's: baptised, they were hers no longer: +For Patrick had taught her his sweet new song, + "Though hate is strong, yet love is stronger." + + + +SAINT PATRICK AND THE IMPOSTOR; + +OR, MAC KYLE OF MAN. + +Mac Kyle, a child of death, dwells in a forest with other + men like unto himself, that slay whom they will. + Saint Patrick coming to that wood, a certain Impostor + devises how he may be deceived and killed; but God + smites the Impostor through his own snare, and he + dies. Mac Kyle believes, and demanding penance is + baptised. Afterwards he preaches in Manann {77} Isle, + and becomes a great Saint. + +In Uladh, near Magh Inis, lived a chief, +Fierce man and fell. From orphaned childhood he +Through lawless youth to blood-stained middle age +Had rushed as stormy morn to stormier noon, +Working, except that still he spared the poor, +All wrongs with iron will; a child of death. +Thus spake he to his followers, while the woods +Snow-cumbered creaked, their scales of icy mail +Angered by winter winds: "At last he comes, +He that deceives the people with great signs, +And for the tinkling of a little gold +Preaches new Gods. Where rises yonder smoke +Beyond the pinewood, camps this Lord of Dupes: +How say ye? Shall he track o'er Uladh's plains, +As o'er the land beside, his venomous way? +Forth with your swords! and if that God he serves +Can save him, let him prove it!" + + Dark with wrath +Thus spake Mac Kyle; and all his men approved, +Shouting, while downward fell the snows hard-caked Loosened by shock +of forest-echoed hands, +Save Garban. Crafty he, and full of lies, +That thing which Patrick hated. Sideway first +Glancing, as though some secret foe were nigh, +He spake: "Mac Kyle! a counsel for thine ear! +A man of counsel I, as thou of war! +The people love this stranger. Patrick slain, +Their wrath will blaze against us, and demand +An ERIC for his head. Let us by craft +Unravel first HIS craft: then safe our choice; +We slay a traitor, or great ransom take: +Impostors lack not gold. Lay me as dead +Upon a bier: above me spread yon cloth, +And make your wail: and when the seer draws nigh +Worship him, crying, 'Lo, our friend is dead! +Kneel, prophet, kneel, and pray that God thou serv'st +To raise him.' If he kneels, no prophet he, +But like the race of mortals. Sweep the cloth +Straight from my face; then, laughing, I will rise." + +Thus counselled Garban; and the counsel pleased; +Yet pleased not God. Upon a bier, branch-strewn, +They laid their man, and o'er him spread a cloth; +Then, moving towards that smoke behind the pines, +They found the Saint and brought him to that bier, +And made their moan--and Garban 'neath that cloth +Smiled as he heard it--"Lo, our friend is dead! +Great prophet kneel; and pray the God thou serv'st +To raise him from the dead." + + The man of God +Upon them fixed a sentence-speaking eye: +"Yea! he is dead. In this ye have not lied: +Behold, this day shall Garban's covering be +The covering of the dead. Remove that cloth." + +Then drew they from his face the cloth; and lo! +Beneath it Garban lay, a corpse stone-cold. + +Amazement fell upon that bandit throng, +Contemplating that corpse, and on Mac Kyle +Grief for his friend, remorse, and strong belief, +A threefold power: for she that at his birth, +Her brief life faithful to that Law she knew, +Had died, in region where desires are crowned +That hour was strong in prayer. "From God he came," +Thus cried they; "and we worked a work accursed, +Tempting God's prophet." Patrick heard, and spake; +"Not me ye tempted, but the God I serve." +At last Mac Kyle made answer: "I have sinned; +I, and this people, whom I made to sin: +Now therefore to thy God we yield ourselves +Liegemen henceforth, his thralls as slave to Lord, +Or horse to master. That which thou command'st +That will we do." And Patrick said, "Believe; +Confess your sins; and be baptised to God, +The Father, and the Son, and Holy Spirit, +And live true life." Then Patrick where he stood +Above the dead, with hands uplifted preached +To these in anguish and in terror bowed +The tidings of great joy from Bethlehem's Crib +To Calvary's Cross. Sudden upon his knees, +Heart-pierced, as though he saw that Head thorn-pierced, +Fell that wild chief, and was baptised to God; +And, lifting up his great strong hands, while still +The waters streamed adown his matted locks, +He cried, "Alas, my master, and my sire! +I sinned a mighty sin; for in my heart +Fixed was my purpose, soon as thou hadst knelt, +To slay thee with my sword. Therefore judge thou +What ERIC I must pay to quit my sin?" +Him Patrick answered, "God shall be thy Judge: +Arise, and to the seaside flee, as one +That flies his foe. There shalt thou find a boat +Made of one hide: eat nought, and nothing take +Except one cloak alone: but in that boat +Sit thou, and bear the sin-mark on thy brow, +Facing the waves, oarless and rudderless; +And bind the boat chain thrice around thy feet, +And fling the key with strength into the main, +Far as thou canst: and wheresoe'er the breath +Of God shall waft thee, there till death abide +Working the Will Divine." Then spake that chief, +"I, that commanded others, can obey; +Such lore alone is mine: but for this man +That sinned my sin, alas, to see him thus!" +To whom the Saint, "For him, when thou art gone, +My prayer shall rise. If God will raise the dead +He knows: not I." + + Then rose that chief, and rushed +Down to the shore, as one that flies his foe; +Nor ate, nor drank, nor spake to wife or child, +But loosed a little boat, of one hide made, +And sat therein, and round his ankles wound +The boat chain thrice; and flung the key far forth +Above the ridged sea foam. The Lord of all +Gave ordinance to the wind, and, as a leaf +Swift rushed that boat, oarless and rudderless, +Over the on-shouldering, broad-backed, glaucous wave +Slow-rising like the rising of a world, +And purple wastes beyond, with funeral plume +Crested, a pallid pomp. All night the chief +Under the roaring tempest heard the voice +That preached the Son of Man; and when the morn +Shone out, his coracle drew near the surge +Reboant on Manann's Isle. Not unbeheld +Rose it, and fell; not unregarded danced +A black spot on the inrolling ridge, then hung +Suspense upon the mile-long cataract +That, overtoppling, changed grass-green to light, +And drowned the shores in foam. Upon the sands +Two white-haired Elders in the salt air knelt, +Offering to God their early orisons, +Coninri and Romael. Sixty years +These two unto a hard and stubborn race +Had preached the Word; and gaining by their toil +But thirty souls, had daily prayed their God +To send ere yet they died some ampler arm, +And reap the ill-grown harvest of their youth. +Ten years they prayed, not doubting, and from God, +Who hastens not, this answer had received, +"Ye shall not die until ye see his face." +Therefore, each morning, peered they o'er the waves, +Long-watching. These through breakers dragged the man, +Their wished-for prize, half-frozen, and nigh to death, +And bare him to their cell, and warmed and fed him, +And heaped his couch with skins. Deep sleep he slept +Till evening lay upon the level sea +With roses strewn like bridal chamber's floor; +Within it one star shone. Rested, he woke +And sought the shore. From earth, and sea, and sky, +Then passed into his spirit the Spirit of Love; +And there he vowed his vow, fierce chief no more, +But soldier of the cross. + + The weeks ran on, +And daily those grey Elders ministered +God's teaching to that chief, demanding still, +"Son, understandst thou? Gird thee like a man +To clasp, and hold, the total Faith of Christ, +And give us leave to die." The months fled fast: +Ere violets bloomed, he knew the creed; and when +Far heathery hills purpled the autumnal air, +He sang the psalter whole. That tale he told +Had power, and Patrick's name. His strenous arm +Labouring with theirs, reaped harvest heavy and sound, +Till wondering gazed their wearied eyes on barns +Knee-deep in grain. At last an eve there fell, +When, on the shore in commune, with such might +Discoursed that pilgrim of the things of God, +Such insight calm, and wisdom reverence-born, +Each on the other gazing in their hearts +Received once more an answer from the Lord, +"Now is your task completed: ye shall die." + +Then on the red sand knelt those Elders twain +With hands upraised, and all their hoary hair +Tinged like the foam-wreaths by that setting sun, +And sang their "Nunc Dimittis." At its close +High on the sandhills, 'mid the tall hard grass +That sighed eternal o'er the unbounded waste +With ceaseless yearnings like their own for death +They found the place where first, that bark descried, +Their sighs were changed to songs. That spot they marked, +And said, "Our resurrection place is here:" +And, on the third day dying, in that place +The man who loved them laid them, at their heads +Planting one cross because their hearts were one +And one their lives. The snowy-breasted bird +Of ocean o'er their undivided graves +Oft flew with wailing note; but they rejoiced +'Mid God's high realm glittering in endless youth. + +These two with Christ, on him, their son in Christ +Their mantle fell; and strength to him was given. +Long time he toiled alone; then round him flocked +Helpers from far. At last, by voice of all +He gat the Island's great episcopate, +And king-like ruled the region. This is he, +Mac Kyle of Uladh, bishop, and Penitent, +Saint Patrick's missioner in Manann's Isle, +Sinner one time, and, after sinner, Saint +World-famous. May his prayer for sinners plead! + + + +SAINT PATRICK AT CASHEL; + +OR, THE BAPTISM OF AENGUS. + +ARGUMENT. + +Saint Patrick goes to Cashel of the Rings to celebrate + the Feast of the Annunciation. Aengus, who reigns + there, receives him with all honour. He and his + people believe, and by Baptism are added unto the + Church. Aengus desires to resign his sovereignty, and + become a monk. The Saint suffers not this, because + he had discovered by two notable signs, both at the + baptism of Aengus and before it, that the Prince is of + those who are called by God to rule men. + +When Patrick now o'er Ulster's forest bound, +And Connact, echoing to the western wave, +And Leinster, fair with hill-suspended woods, +Had raised the cross, and where the deep night ruled, +Splendour had sent of everlasting light, +Sole peace of warring hearts, to Munster next, +Thomond and Desmond, Heber's portion old, +He turned; and, fired by love that mocks at rest +Pushed on through raging storm the whole night long, +Intent to hold the Annunciation Feast +At Cashel of the Kings. The royal keep +High-seated on its Rock, as morning broke +Faced them at last; and at the selfsame hour +Aengus, in his father's absence lord, +Rising from happy sleep and heaven-sent dreams +Went forth on duteous tasks. With sudden start +The prince stept back; for, o'er the fortress court +Like grove storm-levelled lay the idols huge, +False gods and foul that long had awed the land, +Prone, without hand of man. O'er-awed he gazed; +Then on the air there rang a sound of hymns, +And by the eastern gate Saint Patrick stood, +The brethren round him. On their shaggy garb +Auroral mist, struck by the rising sun, +Glittered, that diamond-panoplied they seemed, +And as a heavenly vision. At that sight +The youth, descending with a wildered joy, +Welcomed his guests: and, ere an hour, the streets +Sparkled far down like flowering meads in spring, +So thronged the folk in holiday attire +To see the man far-famed. "Who spurns our gods?" +Once they had cried in wrath: but, year by year, +Tidings of some deliverance great and strange, +Some life more noble, some sublimer hope, +Some regal race enthroned beyond the grave, +Had reached them from afar. The best believed, +Great hearts for whom nor earthly love sufficed +Nor earthly fame. The meaner scoffed: yet all +Desired the man. Delay had edged their thirst. + +Then Patrick, standing up among them, spake, +And God was with him. Not as when loose tongue +Babbles vain rumour, or the Sophist spins +Thought's air-hung cobwebs gay with Fancy's dews, +Spake he, but words of might, as when a man +Bears witness to the things which he has seen, +And tells of that he knows: and as the harp +Attested is by rapture of the ear, +And sunlight by consenting of the eye +That, seeing, knows it sees, and neither craves +Inferior demonstration, so his words +Self-proved, went forth and conquered: for man's mind, +Created in His image who is Truth, +Challenged by truth, with recognising voice +Cries out "Flesh of my flesh, bone of my bone," +And cleaves thereto. In all that listening host +One vast, dilating heart yearned to its God. +Then burst the bond of years. No haunting doubt +They knew. God dropped on them the robe of Truth +Sun-like: down fell the many-coloured weed +Of error; and, reclothed ere yet unclothed, +They walked a new-born earth. The blinded Past +Fled, vanquished. Glorious more than strange it seemed +That He who fashioned man should come to man, +And raise by ruling. They, His trumpet heard, +In glory spurned demons misdeemed for gods: +The great chief had returned: the clan enthralled +Trod down the usurping foe. + + Then rose the cry, +"Join us to Christ!" His strong eyes on them set, +Patrick replied, "Know ye what thing ye seek +Ye that would fain be house-mates with my King? +Ye seek His cross!" He paused, then added slow: +"If ye be liegeful, sirs, decree the day, +His baptism shall be yours." + + That eve, while shone +The sunset on the green-touched woods, that, grazed +By onward flight of unalighting spring, +Caught warmth yet scarcely flamed, Aengus stood +With Patrick in a westward-facing tower +Which overlooked far regions town-besprent, +And lit with winding waters. Thus he spake: +"My Father! what is sovereignty of man? +Say, can I shield yon host from death, from sin, +Taking them up into my breast, like God? +I trow not so! Mine be the lowliest place +Following thy King who left his Father's throne +To walk the lowliest!" Patrick answered thus: +"Best lot thou choosest, son. If thine that lot +Thou know'st not yet; nor I. The Lord, thy God, +Will teach us." + + When the day decreed had dawned +Loud rang the bull-horn; and on every breeze +Floated the banners, saffron, green, and blue; +While issuing from the horizon's utmost verge +The full-voiced People flocked. So swarmed of old +Some migratory nation, instinct-urged +To fly their native wastes sad winter's realm; +So thronged on southern slopes when, far below, +Shone out the plains of promise. Bright they came! +No summer sea could wear a blithsomer sheen +Though every dancing crest and milky plume +Ran on with rainbows braided. Minstrel songs +Wafted like winds those onward hosts, or swayed +Or stayed them; while among them heralds passed +Lifting white wands of office. Foremost rode +Aileel, the younger brother of the prince: +He ruled a milk-white horse. Fluttered, breeze-borne +His mantle green, while all his golden hair +Streamed back redundant from the ring of gold +Circling his head uncovered. Loveliest light +Of innocence and joy was on that face: +Full well the young maids marked it! Brighter yet +Beamed he, his brother noting. On the verge +Of Cashel's Rock that hour Aengus stood, +By Patrick's side. That concourse nearer now +He gazed upon it, crying, with clasped hands, +"My Father, fair is sunrise, fair the sea, +The hills, the plains, the wind-stirred wood, the maid; +But what is like a People onward borne +In gladness? When I see that sight, my heart +Expands like palace-gates wide open flung +That say to all men, 'Enter.'" Then the Saint +Laid on that royal head a hand of might, +And said, "The Will of God decrees thee King! +Son of this People art thou: Sire one day +Thou shalt be! Son and Sire in one are King. +Shepherd for God thy flock, thou Shepherd true!" +He spake: that word was ratified in Heaven. + + Meantime that multitude innumerable +Had reached the Rock, and, now the winding road +In pomp ascending, faced those fair-wrought gates +Which, by the warders at the prince's sign +Drawn back, to all gave entrance. In they streamed, +Filling the central courtway. Patrick stood +High stationed on a prostrate idol's base, +In vestments of the Vigil of that Feast +The Annunciation, which with annual boon +Whispers, while melting snows dilate those streams +Purer than snows, to universal earth +That Maiden Mother's joy. The Apostle watched +The advancing throng, and gave them welcome thus; +"As though into the great Triumphant Church, +O guests of God, ye flock! Her place is Heaven: +Sirs! we this day are militant below: +Not less, advance in faith. Behold your crowns - +Obedience and Endurance." + + There and then +The Rite began: his people's Chief and Head +Beside the font Aengus stood; his face +Sweet as a child's, yet grave as front of eld: +For reverence he had laid his crown aside, +And from the deep hair to the unsandalled feet +Was raimented in white. With mitred head +And massive book, forward Saint Patrick leaned, +Stayed by the gem-wrought crosier. Prayer on prayer +Went up to God; while gift on gift from God, +All Angel-like, invisibly to man, +Descended. Thrice above that princely brow +Patrick the cleansing waters poured, and traced +Three times thereon the Venerable Sign, +Naming the Name Triune. The Rite complete, +Awestruck that concourse downward gazed. At last +Lifting their eyes, they marked the prince's face +That pale it was though bright, anguished and pale, +While from his naked foot a blood-stream gushed +And o'er the pavement welled. The crosier's point, +Weighted with weight of all that priestly form, +Had pierced it through. "Why suffer'dst thou so long +The pain in silence?" Patrick spake, heart-grieved: +Smiling, Aengus answered, "O my Sire, +I thought, thus called to follow Him whose feet +Were pierced with nails, haply the blissful Rite +Bore witness to their sorrows." + + At that word +The large eyes of the Apostolic man +Grew larger; and within them lived that light +Not fed by moon or sun, a visible flash +Of that invisible lightning which from God +Vibrates ethereal through the world of souls, +Vivific strength of Saints. The mitred brow +Uptowered sublime: the strong, yet wrinkled hands, +Ascending, ceased not, till the crosier's head +Glittered above the concourse like a star. +At last his hands disparting, down he drew +From Heaven the Royal Blessing, speaking thus: +"For this cause may the blessing, Sire of kings, +Cleave to thy seed forever! Spear and sword +Before them fall! In glory may the race +Of Nafrach's sons, Aengus, and Aileel, +Hold sway on Cashel's summit! Be their kings +Great-hearted men, potent to rule and guard +Their people; just to judge them; warriors strong; +Sage counsellors; faithful shepherds; men of God, +That so through them the everlasting King +May flood their land with blessing." Thus he spake; +And round him all that nation said, "Amen." + + Thus held they feast in Cashel of the Kings +That day till all that land was clothed with Christ: +And when the parting came from Cashel's steep +Patrick the People's Blessing thus forth sent: +"The Blessing fall upon the pasture broad, +On fruitful mead, and every corn-clad hill, +And woodland rich with flowers that children love: +Unnumbered be the homesteads, and the hearths: - +A blessing on the women, and the men, +On youth, and maiden, and the suckling babe: +A blessing on the fruit-bestowing tree, +And foodful river tide. Be true; be pure, +Not living from below, but from above, +As men that over-top the world. And raise +Here, on this rock, high place of idols once, +A kingly church to God. The same shall stand +For aye, or, wrecked, from ruin rise restored, +His witness till He cometh. Over Eire +The Blessing speed till time shall be no more +From Cashel of the Kings." + + The Saint fared forth: +The People bare him through their kingdom broad +With banner and with song; but o'er its bound +The women of that People followed still +A half day's journey with lamenting voice; +Then silent knelt, lifting their babes on high; +And, crowned with two-fold blessing, home returned. + + + +SAINT PATRICK AND THE CHILDLESS MOTHER. + +ARGUMENT. + +Saint Patrick finds an aged Pagan woman making great + lamentation above a tomb which she believes to be that + of her son. He kneels beside her in prayer, while + around them a wondrous tempest sweeps. After a long + time, he declares unto her the Death of Christ, and + how, through that Death, the Dead are blessed. + Lastly, he dissuades her from her rage of grief, and + admonishes her to pray for her son on a tomb hard by, + which is his indeed. The woman believes, and, being + consoled by a Sign of Heaven, departs in peace. + +Across his breast one hundred times each day +Saint Patrick drew the Venerable Sign, +And sixty times by night: and whensoe'er +In travel Cross was seen far off or nigh +On lonely moor, or rock, or heathy hill, +For Erin then was sown with Christian seed, +He sought it, and before it knelt. Yet once, +While cold in winter shone the star of eve +Upon their board, thus spake a youthful monk: +"Three times this day, my father, didst thou pass +The Cross of Christ unmarked. At morn thou saw'st +A last year's lamb that by it sheltered lay, +At noon a dove that near it sat and mourned, +At eve a little child that round it raced, +Well pleased with each; yet saw'st thou not that Cross, +Nor mad'st thou any reverence!" At that word +Wondering, the Saint arose, and left the meat, +And, wondering, went to venerate that Cross. + + Dark was the earth and dank ere yet he reached +That spot; and lo! where lamb had lain, and dove +Had mourned, and child had raced, there stood indeed +High-raised, the Cross of Christ. Before it long +He prayed, and kneeling, marked that on a tomb +That Cross was raised. Then, inly moved by God, +The Saint demanded, "Who, of them that walked +The sun-warmed earth lies here in darkness hid?" +And answer made a lamentable Voice: +"Pagan I lived, my own soul's bane: --when dead, +Men buried here my body." Patrick then: +"How stands the Cross of Christ on Pagan grave?" +And answered thus the lamentable Voice: +"A woman's work. She had been absent long; +Her son had died; near mine his grave was made; +Half blind was she through fleeting of her tears, +And, erring, raised the Cross upon my tomb, +Misdeeming it for his. Nightly she comes, +Wailing as only Pagan mothers wail; +So wailed my mother once, while pain tenfold +Ran through my bodiless being. For her sake, +If pity dwells on earth or highest heaven, +May it this mourner comfort! Christian she, +And capable of pity." + + Then the Saint +Cried loud, "O God, Thou seest this Pagan's heart, +That love within it dwells: therefore not his +That doom of Souls all hate, and self-exiled +To whom Thy Presence were a woe twice told. +Eternal Pity! pity Thou Thy work; - +Sole Peace of them that love Thee, grant him peace." +Thus Patrick prayed; and in the heaven of heavens +God heard his servant's prayer. Then Patrick mused +"Now know I why I passed that Cross unmarked; +It was not that it seemed." + + As thus he knelt, +Behold, upon the cold and bitter wind +Rang wail on wail; and o'er the moor there moved +What seemed a woman's if a human form. +That miserable phantom onward came +With cry succeeding cry that sank or swelled +As dipped or rose the moor. Arrived at last, +She heeded not the Saint, but on that grave +Dashed herself down. Long time that woman wailed; +And Patrick, long, for reverence of her woe +Forbore. At last he spake low-toned as when +Best listener knows not when the strain begins. +"Daughter! the sparrow falls not to the ground +Without his Maker. He that made thy son +Hath sent His Son to bear all woes of men, +And vanquish every foe--the latest, Death." +Then rolled that woman on the Saint an eye +As when the last survivor of a host +Glares on some pitying conqueror. "Ho! the man +That treads upon my grief! He ne'er had sons; +And thou, O son of mine, hast left no sons, +Though oft I said, 'When I am old, his babes +Shall climb my knees.' My boast was mine in youth; +But now mine age is made a barren stock +And as a blighted briar." In grief she turned; +And as on blackening tarn gust follows gust, +Again came wail on wail. On strode the night: +The jagged forehead of that forest old +Alone was seen: all else was gloom. At last +With voice, though kind, upbraiding, Patrick spake: +"Daughter, thy grief is wilful and it errs; +Errs like those sad and tear-bewildered eyes +That for a Christian's take a Pagan's grave, +And for a son's a stranger's. Ah! poor child, +Thy pride it was to raise, where lay thy son, +A Cross, his memory's honour. By thee close +All dewed and glimmering in yon rising moon, +Low lies a grave unhonoured, and unknown: +No cross stands on it; yet upon its breast +Graved shalt thou find what Christian tomb ne'er lacks, +The Cross of Christ. Woman, there lies thy son." + + She rose; she found that other tomb; she knelt; +And o'er it went her wandering palms, as though +Some stone-blind mother o'er an infant's face +Should spread an agonising hand, intent +To choose betwixt her own and counterfeit; +She found that cross deep-grav'n, and further sign +Close by, to her well known. One piercing shriek - +Another moment, and her body lay +Along that grave with kisses, and wild hands +As when some forest beast tears up the ground, +Seeking its prey there hidden. Then once more +Rang the wild wail above that lonely heath, +While roared far off the vast invisible woods, +And with them strove the blast, in eddies dire +Whirling both branch and bough. Through hurrying clouds +The scared moon rushed like ship that naked glares +One moment, lightning-lighted in the storm, +Anon in wild waves drowned. An hour went by: +Still wailed that woman, and the tempest roared; +While in the heart of ruin Patrick prayed. +He loved that woman. Unto Patrick dear, +Dear as God's Church was still the single Soul, +Dearest the suffering Soul. He gave her time; +He let the floods of anguish spend themselves: +But when her wail sank low; when woods were mute, +And where the skiey madness late had raged +Shone the blue heaven, he spake with voice in strength +Gentle like that which calmed the Syrian lake, +"My sister, God hath shown me of thy wound, +And wherefore with the blind old Pagan's cry +Hopeless thou mourn'st. Returned from far, thou found'st +Thy son had Christian died, and saw'st the Cross +On Christian graves: and ill thy heart endured +That tomb so dear should lack its reverence meet. +To him thou gav'st the Cross, albeit that Cross +Inly thou know'st not yet. That knowledge thine, +Thou hadst not left thy son amerced of prayer, +And given him tears, not succour." "Yea," she said, +"Of this new Faith I little understand, +Being an aged woman and in woe: +But since my son was Christian, such am I; +And since the Christian tomb is decked with Cross +He shall not lack his right." + + Then Patrick spake: +"O woman, hearken, for through me thy son +Invokes thee. All night long for thee, unknown, +My hands have risen: but thou hast raised no prayer +For him, thy dearest; nor from founts of God, +Though brimful, hast thou drawn for lips that thirst. +Arise, and kneel, and hear thy loved one's cry: +Too long he waiteth. Blessed are the dead: +They rest in God's high Will. But more than peace, +The rapturous vision of the Face of God, +Won by the Cross of Christ--for that they thirst +As thou, if viewless stood thy son close by, +Wouldst thirst to see his countenance. Eyes sin-sealed +Not yet can see their God. Prayer speeds the time: +The living help the dead; all praise to Him +Who blends His children in a league of help, +Making all good one good. Eternal Love! +Not thine the will that love should cease with life, +Or, living, cease from service, barren made, +A stagnant gall eating the mourner's heart +That hour when love should stretch a hand of might +Up o'er the grave to heaven. O great in love, +Perfect love's work: for well, sad heart, I know, +Hadst thou not trained thy son in virtuous ways, +Christian he ne'er had been." + + Those later words +That solitary mourner understood, +The earlier but in part, and answered thus: +"A loftier Cross, and farther seen, shall rise +Upon this grave new-found! No hireling hands - +Mine own shall raise it; yea, though thirty years +Should sweat beneath the task." And Patrick said: +"What means the Cross? That lore thou lack'st now learn." + + Then that which Kings desired to know, and seers +And prophets vigil-blind--that Crown of Truths, +Scandal of fools, yet conqueror of the world, +To her, that midnight mourner, he divulged, +Record authentic: how in sorrow and sin +The earth had groaned; how pity, like a sword, +Had pierced the great Paternal Heart in heaven; +How He, the Light of Light, and God of God, +Had man become, and died upon the Cross, +Vanquishing thus both sorrow and sin, and risen, +The might of death o'erthrown; and how the gates +Of heaven rolled inwards as the Anointed King +Resurgent and ascending through them passed +In triumph with His Holy Dead; and how +The just, thenceforth death-freed, the selfsame gates +Entering, shall share the everlasting throne. +Thus Patrick spake, and many a stately theme +Rehearsed beside, higher than heaven, and yet +Near as the farthest can alone be near. +Then in that grief-worn creature's bosom old +Contentions rose, and fiercer fires than burn +In sultry breasts of youth: and all her past, +Both good and evil, woke, in sleep long sealed; +And all the powers and forces of her soul +Rushed every way through darkness seeking light, +Like winds or tides. Beside her Patrick prayed, +And mightier than his preaching was his prayer, +Sheltering that crisis dread. At last beneath +The great Life-Giver's breath that Human Soul, +An inner world vaster than planet worlds, +In undulation swayed, as when of old +The Spirit of God above the waters moved +Creative, while the blind and shapeless void +Yearned into form, and form grew meet for life, +And downward through the abysses Law ran forth +With touch soul-soft, and seas from lands retired, +And light from dark, and wondering Nature passed +Through storm to calm, and all things found their home. + +Silence long time endured; at last, clear-voiced, +Her head not turning, thus the woman spake: +"That God who Man became--who died, and lives, - +Say, died He for my son?" And Patrick said, +"Yea, for thy son He died. Kneel, woman, kneel! +Nor doubt, for mighty is a mother's prayer, +That He who in the eternal light is throned, +Lifting the roseate and the nail-pierced palm, +Will make in heaven the Venerable Sign, +For He it is prays in us, and that Soul +Thou lov'st pass on to glory." + + At his word +She knelt, and unto God, with help of God, +Uprushed the strength of prayer, as when the cloud +Uprushes past some beetling mountain wall +From billowy deeps unseen. Long time she prayed; +While heaven and earth grew silent as that night +When rose the Saviour. Sudden ceased the prayer: +And rang upon the night her jubilant cry, +"I saw a Sign in Heaven. Far inward rolled +The gates; and glory flashed from God; and he +I love his entrance won." Then, fair and tall, +That woman stood with hands upraised to heaven +The dusky shadow of her youth renewed, +And instant Patrick spake, "Give thanks to God, +And speed thee home, and sleep; and since thy son +No children left, take to thee orphans twain +And rear them, in his honour, unto Christ; +And yearly, when the death-day of thy son +Returns, his birth-day name it; call thy friends; +Give alms; and range the poor around thy door, +So shall they feast, and pray. Woman, farewell: +All night the dark upon thy face hath lain; +Yet shall we know each other, met in heaven." + +Then blithe of foot that Mother crossed the moor; +And when she reached her door a zone of white +Loosening along a cloud that walled the east +Revealed the coming dawn. That dawn ere long +Lay, unawaking, on a face serene, +On tearless lids, and quiet, open palms, +On stormless couch and raiment calm that hid +A breast if faded now, yet happier far +Than when in prime its youthful wave first heaved +Rocking a sleeping Infant. + + + +SAINT PATRICK AT THE FEAST OF KNOCK CAE; +OR, THE FOUNDING OF MUNGRET. + +ARGUMENT. + +Saint Patrick, being bidden to a feast, discourses + on the way against the pride of the Bards, for whom + Fiacc pleads. Derball, a scoffer, requires the Saint + to remove a mountain. He kneels down and prays, and + Derball avers that the mountain moved. + Notwithstanding, Derball believes not, but departs. + The Saint declares that he saw not whether the + mountain moved. He places Nessan over his convent at + Mungret because he had given a little wether to the + hungry. Nessan's mother grudged the gift; and Saint + Patrick prophesies that her grave shall not be in her + son's church. + +In Limneach, {101} ere he reached it, fame there ran +Of Patrick's words and works. Before his foot +Aileel had fallen, loud wailing, with his wife, +And cried, "Our child is slain by savage beasts; +But thou, O prophet, if that God thou serv'st +Be God indeed, restore him!" Patrick turned +To Malach, praised of all men. "Brother, kneel, +And raise yon child." But Malach answered, "Nay, +Lest, tempting God, His service I should shame." +Then Patrick, "Answer of the base is thine; +And base shall be that house thou build'st on earth, +Little, and low. A man may fail in prayer: +What then? Thank God! the fault is ours not His, +And ours alone the shame." The Apostle turned +To Ibar, and to Ailbe, bishops twain, +And bade them raise the child. They heard and knelt: +And Patrick knelt between them; and these three +Upheaved a wondrous strength of prayer; and lo! +All pale, yet shining, rose the child, and sat, +Lifting small hands, and preached to those around, +And straightway they believed, and were baptized. + +Thus with loud rumour all the land was full, +And some believed; some doubted; and a chief, +Lonan, the son of Eire, that half believed, +Willing to draw from Patrick wonder and sign, +By messengers besought him, saying, "Come, +For in thy reverence waits thy servant's feast +Spread on Knock Cae." That pleasant hill ascends +Westward of Ara, girt by rivers twain, +Maigue, lily-lighted, and the "Morning Star" +Once "Samhair" named, that eastward through the woods +Winding, upon its rapids earliest meets +The morn, and flings it far o'er mead and plain. + +From Limneach therefore Patrick, while the dawn +Still dusk, its joyous secret kept, went forth, +O'er dustless road soon lost in dewy fields, +And groves that, touched by wakening winds, began +To load damp airs with scent. That time it was +When beech leaves lose their silken gloss, and maids +From whitest brows depose the hawthorn white, +Red rose in turn enthroning. Earliest gleams +Glimmered on leaves that shook like wings of birds: +Saint Patrick marked them well. He turned to Fiacc - +"God might have changed to Pentecostal tongues +The leaves of all the forests in the world, +And bade them sing His love! He wrought not thus: +A little hint He gives us and no more. +Alone the willing see. Thus they sin less +Who, if they saw, seeing would disbelieve. +Hark to that note! O foolish woodland choirs! +Ye sing but idle loves; and, idler far, +The bards sing war--war only!" + + Answered thus +The monk bard-loving: "Sing it! Ay, and make +The keys of all the tempests hang on zones +Of those cloud-spirits! They, too, can 'bind and loose:' +A bard incensed hath proved a kingdom's doom! +Such Aidan. Upon cakes of meal his host, +King Aileach, fed him in a fireless hall: +The bard complained not--ay, but issuing forth, +Sang in dark wood a keen and venomed song +That raised on the king's countenance plague-spots three; +Who saw him named them Scorn, Dishonour, Shame, +And blighted those three oak trees nigh his door. +What next? Before a month that realm lay drowned +In blood; and fire went o'er the opprobrious house!" +Thus spake the youth, and blushed at his own zeal +For bardic fame; then added, "Strange the power +Of song! My father, do I vainly dream +Oft thinking that the bards, perchance the birds, +Sing something vaster than they think or know? +Some fire immortal lives within their strings: +Therefore the people love them. War divine, +God's war on sin--true love-song best and sweetest - +Perforce they chaunt in spirit, not wars of clans: +Yea, one day, conscious, they shall sing that song; +One day by river clear of south or north, +Pagan no more, the laurelled head shall rise, +And chaunt the Warfare of the Realm of Souls, +The anguish and the cleansing, last the crown - +Prelude of songs celestial!" + + Patrick smiled: +"Still, as at first, a lover of the bards! +Hard task was mine to win thee to the cowl! +Dubtach, thy master, sole in Tara's hall +Who made me reverence, mocked my quest. He said, +'Fiacc thou wouldst?--my Fiacc? Few days gone by +I sent the boy with poems to the kings; +He loves me: hardly will he leave the songs +To wear thy tonsure!' As he spake, behold, +Thou enter'dst. Sudden hands on Dubtach's head +I laid, as though to gird with tonsure crown: +Then rose thy clamour, 'Erin's chief of bards +A tonsured man! Me, father, take, not him! +Far less the loss to Erin and the songs!' +Down knelt'st thou; and, ere long, old Dubtach's floor +Shone with thy vernal locks, like forest paths +Made gold by leaves of autumn!" + + As he spake, +The sun, new-risen, flashed on a breast of wood +That answered from a thousand jubilant throats: +Then Fiacc, with all their music in his face, +Resumed: "My father, upon Tara's steep +Patient thou sat'st whole months, sifting with care +The laws of Eire, recasting for all time, +Ill laws from good dissevering, as that Day +Shall sever tares from wheat. I see thee still, +As then we saw--thy clenched hand lost in beard +Propping thy chin; thy forehead wrinkle-trenched +Above that wondrous tome, the 'Senchus Mohr,' +Like his, that Hebrew lawgiver's, who sat +Throned on the clouded Mount, while far below +The Tribes waited in awe. Now answer make! +Three bishops, and three brehons, and three kings. +Ye toiled--who helped thee best?" "Dubtach, the bard," +Patrick replied--"Yea, wise was he, and knew +Man's heart like his own strings." "All bards are wise," +Shouted the youth, "except when war they wage +On thee, the wisest. In their music bath +They cleanse man's heart, not less, and thus prepare, +Though hating thee, thy way. The bards are wise +For all except themselves. Shall God not save them, +He who would save the worst? Such grace were hard +Unless, death past, their souls to birds might change, +And in the darksomest grove of Paradise +Lament, amerced, their error, yet rejoice +In souls that walked obedient!" "Darksomest grove," +Patrick made answer; "darksome is their life; +Darksome their pride, their love, their joys, their hopes; +Darksome, though gleams of happier lore they have, +Their light! Seest thou yon forest floor, and o'er it, +The ivy's flash--earth-light? Such light is theirs: +By such can no man walk." + + Thus, gay or grave, +Conversed they, while the Brethren paced behind; +Till now the morn crowded each cottage door +With clustered heads. They reached ere long in woods +A hamlet small. Here on the weedy thatch +White fruit-bloom fell: through shadow, there, went round +The swinging mill-wheel tagged with silver fringe; +Here rang the mallet; there was heard remote +The one note of the love-contented bird. +Though warm the sun, in shade the young spring morn +Was edged with winter yet, and icy film +Glazed the deep ruts. The swarthy smith worked hard, +And working sang; the wheelwright toiled close by; +An armourer next to these: through flaming smoke +Glared the fierce hands that on the anvil fell +In thunder down. A sorcerer stood apart +Kneading Death's messenger, that missile ball, +The Lia Laimbhe. To his heart he clasped it, +And o'er it muttered spells with flatteries mixed: +"Hail, little daughter mine! 'Twixt hand and heart +I knead thee! From the Red Sea came that sand +Which, blent with viper's poison, makes thy flesh! +Be thou no shadow wandering on the air! +Rush through the battle gloom as red-combed snake +Cleaves the blind waters! On! like Witch's glance, +Or forked flash, or shaft of summer pest, +And woe to him that meets thee! Mouth blood-red +My daughter hath: --not healing be her kiss!" +Thus he. In shade he stood, and phrensy-fired; +And yet he marked who watched him. Without word +Him Patrick passed; but spake to all the rest +With voice so kindly reverent, "Is not this," +Men asked, "the preacher of the 'Tidings Good?'" +"What tidings? Has he found a mine?" "He speaks +To princes as to brothers; to the hind +As we to princes' children! Yea, when mute, +Saith not his face 'Rejoice'?" + + At times the Saint +Laid on the head of age his strong right hand, +Gentle as touch of soft-accosting eyes; +And once before an open door he stopped, +Silent. Within, all glowing like a rose, +A mother stood for pleasure of her babes +That--in them still the warmth of couch late left - +Around her gambolled. On his face, as hers, +Their sport regarding, long time lay the smile; +Then crept a shadow o'er it, and he spake +In sadness: "Woman! when a hundred years +Have passed, with opening flower and falling snow, +Where then will be thy children?" Like a cloud +Fear and great wrath fell on her. From the wall +She snatched a battle-axe and raised it high +In both hands, clamouring, "Wouldst thou slay my babes?" +He answered, "I would save them. Woman, hear! +Seest thou yon floating shape? It died a worm; +It lives, the blue-winged angel of spring meads. +Thy children, likewise, if they serve my King, +Death past, shall find them wings." Then to her cheek +The bloom returned, and splendour to her eye; +And catching to her breast, that larger swelled, +A child, she wept, "Oh, would that he might live +For ever! Prophet, speak! thy words are good! +Their father, too, must hear thee." Patrick said, +"Not so; nor falls this seed on every road;" +Then added thus: "You child, by all the rest +Cherished as though he were some infant God, +Is none of thine." She answered, "None of ours; +A great chief sent him here for fosterage." +Then he: "All men on earth the children are +Of One who keeps them here in fosterage: +They see not yet His face; but He sees them, +Yea, and decrees their seasons and their times: +Like infants, they must learn Him first by touch, +Through nature, and her gifts--by hearing next, +The hearing of the ear, and that is Faith - +By Vision last. Woman, these things are hard; +But thou to Limneach come in three days' time, +Likewise thy husband; there, by Sangul's Well, +Thou shalt know all." + + The Saint had reached ere long +That festal mount. Thousands with bannered line +Scaled it light-hearted. Never favourite lamb +In ribands decked shone brighter than that hour +The fair flank of Knock Cae. Heath-scented airs +Lightened the clambering toil. At times the Saint +Stayed on their course the crowds, and towards the Truth +Drew them by parable, or record old, +Oftener by question sage. Not all believed: +Of such was Derball. Man of wealth and wit, +Nor wise, nor warlike, toward the Saint he strode +With bubble-seething brain, and head high tossed, +And cried, "Great Seer! remove yon mountain blue, +Cenn Abhrat, by thy prayer! That done, to thee +Fealty I pledge." Saint Patrick knelt in prayer: +Soon Derball cried, "The central ridge descends; - +Southward, beyond it, Longa's lake shines out +In sunlight flashing!" At his word drew near +The men of Erin. Derball homeward turned, +Mocking: "Believe who will, believe not I! +Me more imports it o'er my foodful fields +To draw the Maigue's rich waters than to stare +At moving hills." But certain of that throng, +Light men, obsequious unto Derball's laugh, +Questioned of Patrick if the mountain moved. +He answered, "On the ground mine eyes were fixed; +Nought saw I. Haply, through defect of mine, +It moved not. Derball said the mountain moved; +Yet kept he not his pledge, but disbelieved. +'Faith can move mountains.' Never said my King +That mountains moved could move reluctant faith +In unbelieving heart." With sad, calm voice +He spake; and Derball's laughter frustrate died. + + Meantime, high up on that thyme-scented hill +By shadows swept, and lights, and rapturous winds, +Lonan prepared the feast, and, with that chief, +Mantan, a deacon. Tables fair were spread; +And tents with branches gay. Beside those tents +Stood the sweet-breathing, mournful, slow-eyed kine +With hazel-shielded horns, and gave their milk +Gravely to merry maidens. Low the sun +Had fallen, when, Patrick near the summit now, +There burst on him a wandering troop, wild-eyed, +With scant and quaint array. O'er sunburnt brows +They wore sere wreaths; their piebald vests were stained, +And lean their looks, and sad: some piped, some sang, +Some tossed the juggler's ball. "From far we came," +They cried; "we faint with hunger; give as food!" +Upon them Patrick bent a pitying eye, +And said, "Where Lonan and where Mantan toil +Go ye, and pray them, for mine honour's sake, +To gladden you with meat." But Lonan said, +And Mantan, "Nay, but when the feast is o'er, +The fragments shall be yours." With darkening brow +The Saint of that denial heard, and cried, +"He cometh from the North, even now he cometh, +For whom the Blessing is reserved; he cometh +Bearing a little wether at his back:" +And, straightway, through the thicket evening-dazed +A shepherd--by him walked his mother--pushed, +Bearing a little wether. Patrick said, +"Give them to eat. They hunger." Gladly then +That shepherd youth gave them the wether small: +With both his hands outstretched, and liberal smile, +He gave it, though, with angry eye askance +His mother grudged it sore. The wether theirs, +As though earth-swallowed, vanished that wild tribe, +Fearing that mother's eye. + + Then Patrick spake +To Lonan, "Zealous is thy service, friend; +Yet of thy house no king shall sit on throne, +No bishop bless the people." Turning then +To Mantan, thus he spake, "Careful art thou +Of many things; not less that church thou raisest +Shall not be of the honoured in the land; +And in its chancel waste the mountain kine +Shall couch above thy grave." To Nessan last +Thus spake he: "Thou that didst the hungry feed, +The poor of Christ, that know not yet His name, +And, helping them that cried to me for help, +Cherish mine honour, like a palm, one day, +Shall rise thy greatness." Nessan's mother old +For pardon knelt. He blessed her hoary head, +Yet added, mournful, "Not within the Church +That Nessan serves shall lie his mother's grave." +Then Nessan he baptized, and on him bound +Ere long the deacon's grade, and placed him, later, +Priest o'er his church at Mungret. Centuries ten +It stood, a convent round it as a star +Forth sending beams of glory and of grace +O'er woods Teutonic and the Tyrrhene Sea. +Yet Nessan's mother in her son's great church +Slept not; nor where the mass bell tinkled low: +West of the church her grave, to his--her son's - +Neighbouring, yet severed by the chancel wall. + +Thus from the morning star to evening star +Went by that day. In Erin many such +Saint Patrick lived, using well pleased the chance, +Or great or small, since all things come from God: +And well the people loved him, being one +Who sat amid their marriage feasts, and saw, +Where sin was not, in all things beauty and love. +But, ere he passed from Munster, longing fell +On Patrick's heart to view in all its breadth +Her river-flood, and bless its western waves; +Therefore, forth journeying, to that hill he went, +Highest among the wave-girt, heathy hills, +That still sustains his name, and saw the flood +At widest stretched, and that green Isle {111} hard by, +And northern Thomond. From its coasts her sons +Rushed countless forth in skiff and coracle +Smiting blue wave to white, till Sheenan's sound +Ceased, in their clamour lost. That hour from God +Power fell on Patrick; and in spirit he saw, +Invisible to flesh, the western coasts, +And the ocean way, and, far beyond, that land +The Future's heritage, and prophesied +Of Brendan who ere long in wicker boat +Should over-ride the mountains of the deep, +Shielded by God, and tread--no fable then - +Fabled Hesperia. Last of all he saw +More near, thy hermit home, Senanus;--'Hail, +Isle of blue ocean and the river's mouth! +The People's Lamp, their Counsel's Head, is thine!" +That hour shone out through cloud the westering sun +And paved the wave with fire: that hour not less +Strong in his God, westward his face he set, +Westward and north, and spread his arms abroad, +And drew the blessing down, and flung it far: +"A blessing on the warriors, and the clans, +A blessing on high field, and golden vales, +On sea-like plain and on the showery ridge, +On river-ripple, cliff, and murmuring deep, +On seaward peaks, harbours, and towns, and ports; +A blessing on the sand beneath the ships: +On all descend the Blessing!" Thus he prayed, +Great-hearted; and from all the populous hills +And waters came the People's vast "Amen!" + + + +SAINT PATRICK AND KING EOCHAID. + +ARGUMENT. + +King Eochaid submits himself to the Christian Law because + Saint Patrick has delivered his son from bonds, yet + only after making a pact that he is not, like the + meaner sort, to be baptized. In this stubbornness he + persists, though otherwise a kindly king; and after + many years, he dies. Saint Patrick had refused to + see his living face; yet after death he prays by the + death-bed. Life returns to the dead; and sitting up, + like one sore amazed, he demands baptism. The Saint + baptizes him, and offers him a choice either to reign + over all Erin for fifteen years, or to die. Eochaid + chooses to die, and so departs. + +Eochaid, son of Crimther, reigned, a King +Northward in Clochar. Dearer to his heart +Than kingdom or than people or than life +Was he, the boy long wished for. Dear was she, +Keine, his daughter. Babyhood's white star, +Beauteous in childhood, now in maiden dawn +She witched the world with beauty. From her eyes +A light went forth like morning o'er the sea; +Sweeter her voice than wind on harp; her smile +Could stay men's breath. With winged feet she trod +The yearning earth that, if it could, like waves +Had swelled to meet their pressure. Ah, the pang! +Beauty, the immortal promise, like a cheat +If unwed glides into the shadow land, +Childless and twice defeated. Beauty wed +To mate unworthy, suffers worse eclipse - +"Ill choice between two ills!" thus spleenfull cried +Eochaid; but not his the pensive grief: +He would have kept his daughter in his house +For ever; yet, since better might not be, +Himself he chose her out a mate, and frowned, +And said, "The dog must have her." But the maid +Wished not for marriage. Tender was her heart; +Yet though her twentieth year had o'er her flown, +And though her tears had dewed a mother's grave, +In her there lurked, not flower of womanhood, +But flower of angel texture. All around +To her was love. The crown of earthly love +Seemed but its crown of mockery. Love Divine - +For that she yearned, and yet she knew it not; +Knew less that love she feared. + + She walked in woods +While all the green leaves, drenched by sunset's gold, +Upon a shower-bespangled sycamore +Shivered, and birds among them choir on choir +Chanted her praise--or spring's. "Ill sung," she laughed, +"My dainty minstrels! Grant to me your wings, +And I for them will teach you song of mine: +Listen!" A carol from her lip there gushed +That, ere its time, might well have called the spring +From winter's coldest cave. It ceased; she turned. +Beside her Patrick stood. His hand he raised +To bless her. Awed, though glad, upon her knees +The maiden sank. His eye, as if through air, +Saw through that stainless soul, and, crystal-shrined +Therein, its inmate, Truth. That other Truth +Instant to her he preached--the Truth Divine-- +(For whence is caution needful, save from sin?) +And those two Truths, each gazing upon each, +Embraced like sisters, thenceforth one. For her +No arduous thing was Faith, ere yet she heard +In heart believing: and, as when a babe +Marks some bright shape, if near or far, it knows not, +And stretches forth a witless hand to clasp +Phantom or form, even so with wild surmise +And guesses erring first, and questions apt, +She chased the flying light, and round it closed +At last, and found it substance. "This is He." +Then cried she, "This, whom every maid should love, +Conqueror self-sacrificed of sin and death: +How shall we find, how please Him, how be nigh?" +Patrick made answer: "They that do His will +Are nigh Him." And the virgin: "Of the nigh, +Say, who is nighest?" Thus, that winged heart +Rushed to its rest. He answered: "Nighest they +Who offer most to Him in sacrifice, +As when the wedded leaves her father's house +And cleaveth to her husband. Nighest they +Who neither father's house nor husband's house +Desire, but live with Him in endless prayer, +And tend Him in His poor." Aloud she cried, +"The nearest to the Highest, that is love; - +I choose that bridal lot!" He answered, "Child, +The choice is God's. For each, that lot is best +To which He calls us." Lifting then pure hands, +Thus wept the maiden: "Call me, Virgin-born! +Will not the Mother-Maid permit a maid +To sit beside those nail-pierced feet, and wipe, +With hair untouched by wreaths of mortal love, +The dolorous blood-stains from them? Stranger guest, +Come to my father's tower! Against my will, +Against his own, in bridal bonds he binds me: +My suit he might resist: he cannot thine!" + + She spake; and by her Patrick paced with feet +To hers accordant. Soon they reached that fort: +Central within a circling rath earth-built +It stood; the western tower of stone; the rest, +Not high, but spreading wide, of wood compact; +For thither many a forest hill had sent +His wind-swept daughter brood, relinquishing +Converse with cloud and beam and rain forever +To echo back the revels of a Prince. +Mosaic was the work, beam laced with beam +In quaint device: high up, o'er many a door +Shone blazon rich of vermeil, or of green, +Or shield of bronze, glittering with veined boss, +Chalcedony or agate, or whate'er +The wave-lipped marge of Neagh's broad lake might boast, +Or ocean's shore, northward from Brandon's Head +To where the myriad-pillared cliffs hang forth +Their stony organs o'er the lonely main. +And trembles yet the pilgrim, noting at eve +The pride Fomorian, and that Giant Way {116} +Trending toward eastern Alba. From his throne +Above the semicirque of grassy seats +Whereon by Brehons and by Ollambs girt +Daily be judged his people, rose the king +And bade the stranger welcome. + + Day to day +And night to night succeeded. In fit time, +For Patrick, sometimes sudden, oft was slow, +He spoke his Master's message. At the close, +As though in trance, the warriors circling stood +With hands outstretched; the Druids downward frowned, +Silent; and like a strong man awed for once, +Eochaid round him stared. A little while, +And from him passed the amazement. Buoyant once more, +And bright like trees fresher for thunder-shower, +With all his wonted aspect, bold and keen, +He answered: "O my prophet, words, words, words! +We too have Prophets. Better thrice our Bards; +Yet, being no better these than trumpet's blast, +The trumpet more I prize. Had words been work, +Myself in youth had led the loud-voiced clan! +Deeds I preferred. What profit e'er had I +From windy marvels? Once with me in war +A seer there camped that, bending back his head, +Fit rites performed, and upward gazing, blew +With rounded lips into the heaven of heavens +Druidic breath. That heaven was changed to cloud, +Cloud that on borne to Claire's hated bound +Down fell, a rain of blood! To me what gain? +Within three weeks my son was trapped and snared +By Aodh of Hy Brinin, king whose hosts +Number my warriors fourfold. Three long years +Beyond those purple mountains in the west +Hostage he lies." Lightly Eochaid spake, +And turned: but shaken chin betrayed that grief +Which lived beneath his lightness. + + Sudden thronged +High on the neighbouring hills a jubilant troop, +Their banners waving, while the midway vale +With harp and horn resounded. Patrick spake: +"Rejoice! thy son returns! not sole he comes, +But in his hand a princess, fair and good, +A kingdom for her dowry. Aodh's realm, +By me late left, welcomed MY King with joy: +All fire the mountains shone. 'The God I serve,' +Thus spake I, Aodh pointing to those fires, +'In mountains of rejoicing hath no joy +While sad beyond them sits a childless man, +His only son thy captive. Captive groaned +Creation; Bethlehem's Babe set free the slave. +For His sake loose thy thrall!' A sweeter voice +Pleaded with mine, his daughter's 'mid her tears. +'Aodh,' I said, 'these two each other love! +What think'st thou? He who shaped the linnet's nest, +Indifferent unto Him are human loves? +Arise! thy work make perfect! Righteous deeds +Are easier whole than half.' In thought awhile +Old Aodh sat; then to his daughter turned, +And thus, imperious even in kindness, spake: +'Well fought the youth ere captured, like the son +Of kings, and worthy to be sire of kings: +Wed him this hour: and in three days, at eve, +Restore him to his father!' King, this hour +Thou know'st if Christ's strong Faith be empty words, +Or truth, and armed with power." + + That night was passed +In feasting and in revel, high and low +Rich with a common gladness. Many a torch +Flared in the hand of servitors hill-sent, +That standing, each behind a guest, retained +Beneath that roof clouded by banquet steam +Their mountain wildness. Here, the splendour glanced +On goblet jewel-chased and dark with wine, +Swift circling; there, on walls with antlers spread, +And rich with yew-wood carvings, flower or bud, +Or clustered grape pendent in russet gleam +As though from nature's hand. A hall hard by +Echoed the harp that now nor kindled rage, +Nor grief condoled, nor sealed with slumber's balm +Tempestuous spirits, triumphs three of song, +But raised to rapture, mirth. Far shone that hall +Glowing with hangings steeped in every tinct +The boast of Erin's dyeing-vats, now plain, +Now pranked with bird or beast or fish, whate'er +Fast-flying shuttle from the craftsman's thought +Catching, on bore through glimmering warp and woof, +A marvellous work; now traced by broiderer's hand +With legends of Ferdiadh and of Meave, +Even to the golden fringe. The warriors paced +Exulting. Oft they showed their merit's prize, +Poniard or cup, tribute ordained of tribes +From age to age, Eochaid's right, on them +With equal right devolving. Slow they moved +In mantle now of crimson, now of blue, +Clasped with huge torque of silver or of gold +Just where across the snowy shirt there strayed +Tendril of purple thread. With jewelled fronts +Beauteous in pride 'mid light of winsome smiles, +Over the rushes green with slender foot +In silver slipper hid, the ladies passed, +Answering with eyes not lips the whispered praise, +Or loud the bride extolling--"When was seen +Such sweetness and such grace?" + + Meantime the king +Conversed with Patrick. Vexed he heard announced +His daughter's high resolve: but still his looks +Went wandering to his son. "My boy! Behold him! +His valour and his gifts are all from me: +My first-born!" From the dancing throng apart +His daughter stood the while, serene and pale, +Down-gazing on that lily in her hand +With face of one who notes not shapes around, +But dreams some happy dream. The king drew nigh, +And on her golden head the sceptre staff +Leaning, but not to hurt her, thus began: +"Your prophets of the day, I trust them not! +If sent from God, why came they not long since? +Our Druids came before them, and, belike, +Shall after them abide! With these new seers +I count not Patrick. Things that Patrick says +I ofttimes thought. His lineage too is old - +Wide-browed, grey-eyed, with downward lessening face, +Not like your baser breeds, with questing eyes +And jaw of dog. But for thy Heavenly Spouse, +I like not Him! At least, wed Cormac first! +If rude his ways, yet noble is his name, +And being but poor the man will bide with me: +He's brave, and likeliest soon in fight may fall! +When Cormac dies, wed next--" a music clash +Forth bursting drowned his words. + + Three days passed by: +To Patrick, then preparing to depart, +Thus spake Eochaid in the ears of all: +"Herald Heaven-missioned of the Tidings Good! +Those tidings I have pondered. They are true: +I for that truth's sake, and in honour bound +By reason of my son set free, resolve +The same, upon conditions, to believe, +And suffer all my people to believe, +Just terms exacted. Briefly these they are: +First, after death, I claim admittance frank +Into thy Heavenly Kingdom: next, till death +For me exemption from that Baptism Rite, +Imposed on kerne and hind. Experience-taught, +I love not rigid bond and written pledge: +'Tis well to brand your mark on sheep or lamb: +Kings are of lion breed; and of my house +'Tis known there never yet was king baptized. +This pact concluded, preach within my realm +Thy Faith; and wed my daughter to thy God. +Not scholarly am I to know what joy +A maid can find in psalm, and cell, and spouse +Unseen: yet ever thus my sentence stood, +'Choose each his way.' My son restored, her loss +To me is loss the less." Thus spake the king. + +Then Patrick, on whose face the princess bent +The supplication softly strong of eyes +Like planets seen through mist, Eochaid's heart +Knowing, which miracle had hardened more, +Made answer, "King, a man of jests art thou, +Claiming free range in heaven, and yet its gate +Thyself close barring! In thy daughter's prayers +Belike thou trustest, that where others creep +Thou shalt its golden bastions over-fly. +Far otherwise than in that way thou ween'st, +That daughter's prayers shall speed thee. With thy word +I close, that word to frustrate. God be with thee! +Thou living, I return not. Fare thee well." + + Thus speaking, by the hand he took the maid, +And led her through the concourse. At her feet +The poor fell low, kissing her garment's hem, +And many brought their gifts, and all their prayers, +And old men wept. A maiden train snow-garbed, +Her steps attending, whitened plain and field, +As when at times dark glebe, new-turned, is changed +To white by flock of ocean birds alit, +Or inland blown by storm, or hunger-urged +To filch the late-sown grain. Her convent home +Ere long received her. There Ethembria ruled, +Green Erin's earliest nun. Of princely race, +She in past years before the font of Christ +Had knelt at Patrick's feet. Once more she sought him: +Over the lovely, lovelier change had passed, +As when on childish girlhood, 'mid a shower +Of lilies earthward wafted, maidenhood +In peacefuller state assumes her spotless throne; +So, from that maiden, vestal now had risen: - +Lowlier she seemed, more tender, soft, and grave, +Yet loftier; hushed in quiet more divine, +Yet wonder-awed. Again she knelt, and o'er +The bending queenly head, till then unbent, +He flung that veil which woman bars from man +To make her more than woman. Nigh to death +The Saint forgat not her. With her remained +Keine; but Patrick dwelt far off at Saul. + + Years came and went: yet neither chance nor change, +Nor war, nor peace, nor warnings from the priests, +Nor whispers 'mid the omen-mongering crowd, +Might from Eochaid charm his wayward will, +Nor reasonings of the wise that still preferred +Safe port to victory's pride. He reasoned too, +For confident in his reasonings was the king, +Reckoning on pointed fingers every link +That clenched his mail of proof. "On Patrick's word +Ye tell me Baptism is the gate of Heaven: +Attend, Sirs! I have Patrick's word no less +That I shall enter Heaven. What need I more? +If, Death, truth-speaker, shows that Patrick lied, +Plain is my right against him! Heaven not won, +Patrick bare hence my daughter through a fraud: +He must restore her fourfold--daughters four, +As fair and good. If not, the prophet's pledge +For honour's sake his Master must redeem, +And unbaptized receive me. Dupes are ye! +Doomed 'mid the common flock, with branded fleece +Bleating to enter Heaven!" + + The years went by; +And weakness came. No more his small light form +To reverent eyes seemed taller than it was: +No more the shepherd watched him from the hill +Heading his hounds, and hoped to catch his smile, +Yet feared his questions keen. The end drew near. +Some wept, some railed; restless the warriors tramped; +The Druids conned their late discountenanced spells; +The bard his lying harpstrings spurned, so long +Healing, unhelpful now. But far away, +Within that lonely convent tower from her +Who prayed for ever, mightier rose the prayer. + +Within the palace, now by usage old +To all flung open, all were sore amazed, +All save the king. The leech beside the bed +Sobbed where he stood, yet sware, "The fit will pass: +Ten years the King may live." Eochaid frowned: +"Shall I, to patch thy fame, live ten years more, +My death-time come? My seventy years are sped: +My sire and grandsire died at sixty-nine. +Like Aodh, shall I lengthen out my days +Toothless, nor fit to vindicate my clan, +Some losel's song? The kingdom is my son's! +Strike from my little milk-white horse the shoes, +And loose him where the freshets make the mead +Greenest in springtide. He must die ere long; +And not to him did Patrick open Heaven. +Praise be to Patrick's God! May He my sins, +Known and unknown, forgive!" + + Backward he sank +Upon his bed, and lay with eyes half closed, +Murmuring at times one prayer, five words or six; +And twice or thrice he spake of trivial things; +Then like an infant slumbered till the sun, +Sinking beneath a great cloud's fiery skirt, +Smote his old eyelids. Waking, in his ears +The ripening cornfields whispered 'neath the breeze, +For wide were all the casements that the soul +By death delivered hindrance none might find +(Careful of this the king); and thus he spake: +"Nought ever raised my heart to God like fields +Of harvest, waving wide from hill to hill, +All bread-full for my people. Hale me forth: +When I have looked once more upon that sight +My blessing I will give them, and depart." + +Then in the fields they laid him, and he spake. +"May He that to my people sends the bread, +Send grace to all who eat it!" With that word +His hands down-falling, back once more he sank, +And lay as dead; yet, sudden, rising not, +Nor moving, nor his eyes unclosing, said, +"My body in the tomb of ancient kings +Inter not till beside it Patrick stands +And looks upon my brow." He spake, then sighed +A little sigh, and died. + + Three days, as when +Black thunder cloud clings fast to mountain brows, +So to the nation clung the grief: three days +The lamentation sounded on the hills +And rang around the pale blue meres, and rose +Shrill from the bleeding heart of vale and glen, +And rocky isle, and ocean's moaning shore; +While by the bier the yellow tapers stood, +And on the right side knelt Eochaid's son, +Behind him all the chieftains cloaked in black; +And on his left his daughter knelt, the nun, +Behind her all her sisterhood, white-veiled, +Like tombstones after snowstorm. Far away, +At "Saul of Patrick," dwelt the Saint when first +The king had sickened. Message sent he none +Though knowing all; and when the end was nigh, +And heralds now besought him day by day, +He made no answer till o'er eastern seas +Advanced the third fair morning. Then he rose, +And took the Staff of Jesus, and at eve +Beside the dead king standing, on his brow +Fixed a sad eye. Aloud the people wept; +The kneeling warriors eyed their lord askance; +The nuns intoned their hymn. Above that hymn +A cry rang out: it was the daughter's prayer; +And after that was silence. By the dead +Still stood the Saint, nor e'er removed his gaze. +Then--seen of all--behold, the dead king's hands +Rose slowly, as the weed on wave upheaved +Without its will; and all the strengthless shape +In cerements wrapped, as though by mastering voice +From the white void evoked and realm of death, +Without its will, a gradual bulk half rose, +The hoar head gazing forth. Upon the face +Had passed a change, the greatest earth may know; +For what the majesty of death began +The majesties of worlds unseen, and life +Resurgent ere its time, had perfected, +All accidents of flesh and sorrowful years +Cancelled and quelled. Yet horror from his eyes +Looked out as though some vision once endured +Must cling to them for ever. Patrick spake: +"Soul from the dead sent back once more to earth +What seek'st thou from God's Church?" He answer made, +"Baptism." Then Patrick o'er him poured the might +Of healing waters in the Name Triune, +The Father, and the Son, and Holy Spirit; +And from his eyes the horror passed, and light +Went from them, as the light of eyes that rest +On the everlasting glory, while he spake: +"Tempest of darkness drave me past the gates +Celestial, and, a moment's space, within +I heard the hymning of the hosts of God +That feed for ever on the Bread of Life +As feed the nations on the harvest wheat. +Tempest of darkness drave me to the gates +Of Anguish: then a cry came up from earth, +Cry like my daughter's when her mother died, +That stayed the on-rushing whirlwind; yet mine eyes +Perforce looked in, and, many a thousand years, +Branded upon them lay that woful sight +Now washed from them for ever." Patrick spake: +"This day a twofold choice I give thee, son; +For fifteen years the rule o'er Erin's land, +Rule absolute, Ard-Righ o'er lesser kings; +Or instant else to die, and hear once more +That hymn celestial, and that Vision see +They see who sing that anthem." Light from God +Over that late dead countenance streamed amain, +Like to his daughter's now--more beauteous thrice - +Yet awful, more than beauteous. "Rule o'er earth, +Rule without end, were nought to that great hymn +Heard but a single moment. I would die." + +Then Patrick, on him gazing, answered, "Die!" +And died the king once more, and no man wept; +But on her childless breast the nun sustained +Softly her father's head. + + That night discourse +Through hall and court circled in whispers low. +First one, "Was that indeed our king? But where +The sword-scar and the wrinkles?" "Where," rejoined, +Wide-eyed, the next, "his little cranks and girds +The wisdom, and the whim?" Then Patrick spake: +"Sirs, till this day ye never saw your king; +The man ye doted on was but his mask, +His picture--yea, his phantom. Ye have seen +At last the man himself." That night nigh sped, +While slowly o'er the darkling woods went down, +Warned by the cold breath of the up-creeping morn +Invisible yet nigh, the August moon, +Two vestals, gliding past like moonlight gleams, +Conversed: one said, "His daughter's prayer prevailed!" +The second, "Who may know the ways of God? +For this, may many a heart one day rejoice +In hope! For this, the gift to many a man +Exceed the promise; Faith's invisible germ +Quickened with parting breath; and Baptism given, +It may be, by an angel's hand unseen!" + + + +SAINT PATRICK AND THE FOUNDING OF ARMAGH CATHEDRAL. + +ARGUMENT. + +Saint Patrick repairs to Ardmacha, there to found the + chief church of Erin. For that purpose he demands of + Daire, the king, a certain woody hill. The king + refuses it, and afterwards treats him with alternate + scorn and reverence; while the Saint, in each event + alike, makes the same answer, "Deo Gratias." At last + the king concedes to him the hill; and on the + summit of it Saint Patrick finds a little white fawn + asleep. The men of Erin would have slain that fawn; + but the Saint carries it on his shoulder, and restores + it to its dam. Where the fawn lay, he places the + altar of his cathedral. + +At Cluain Cain, in Ross, unbent yet old, +Dwelt Patrick long. Its sweet and flowery sward +He to the rock had delved, with fixed resolve +To build thereon Christ's chiefest church in Eire. +Then by him stood God's angel, speaking thus: +"Not here, but northward." He replied, "O, would +This spot might favour find with God! Behold! +Fair is it, and as meet to clasp a church +As is a true heart in a virgin breast +To clasp the Faith of Christ. The hinds around +Name it 'the beauteous meadow.'" "Fair it is," +The angel answered, "nor shall lack its crown. +Another's is its beauty. Here, one day +A pilgrim from the Britons sent shall build, +And, later, what he builds shall pass to thine; +But thou to Macha get thee." + + Patrick then, +Obedient as that Patriarch Sire who faced +At God's command the desert, northward went +In holy silence. Soon to him was lost +That green and purple meadow-sea, embayed +'Twixt two descending woody promontories, +Its outlet girt with isles of rock, its shores +Cream-white with meadow-sweet. Not once he turned, +Climbing the uplands rough, or crossing streams +Swoll'n by the melted snows. The Brethren paced +Behind; Benignus first, his psalmist; next +Secknall, his bishop; next his brehon Erc; +Mochta, his priest; and Sinell of the Bells; +Rodan, his shepherd; Essa, Bite, and Tassach, +Workers of might in iron and in stone, +God-taught to build the churches of the Faith +With wisdom and with heart-delighting craft; +Mac Cairthen last, the giant meek that oft +On shoulders broad bare Patrick through the floods: +His rest was nigh. That hour they crossed a stream; +'Twas deep, and, 'neath his load, the giant sighed. +Saint Patrick said, "Thou wert not wont to sigh!" +He answered, "Old I grow. Of them my mates +How many hast thou left in churches housed +Wherein they rule and rest!" The Saint replied, +"Thee also will I leave within a church +For rule and rest; not to mine own too near +For rarely then should we be seen apart, +Nor yet remote, lest we should meet no more." +At Clochar soon he placed him. There, long years +Mac Cairthen sat, its bishop. + + As they went, +Oft through the woodlands rang the battle-shout; +And twice there rose above the distant hill +The smoke of hamlet fired. Yet, none the less, +Spring-touched, the blackbird sang; the cowslip changed +Green lawn to green and golden; and grey rock +And river's marge with primroses were starred; +Here shook the windflower; there the blue-bells gleamed, +As though a patch of sky had fallen on earth. + +Then to Benignus spake the Saint: "My son, +If grief were lawful in a world redeemed +The blood-stains on a land so strong in faith, +So slack in love, might cloud the holiest brow, +Yea, his whose head lay on the breast of Christ. +Clan wars with clan: no injury is forgiven; +Like to the joy in stag-hunts is the war: +Alas! for such what hope!" Benignus answered +"O Father, cease not for this race to hope, +Lest they should hope no longer! Hope they have; +Still say they, 'God will snare us in the end +Though wild.'" And Patrick, "Spirits twain are theirs: +The stranger, and the poor, at every door +They meet, and bid him in. The youngest child +Officious is in service; maids prepare +The bath; men brim the wine-cup. Then, forth borne, +Cities they fire and rich in spoil depart, +Greed mixed with rage--an industry of blood!" +He spake, and thus the younger made reply: +"Father, the stranger is the brother-man +To them; the poor is neighbour. Septs remote +To them are alien worlds. They know not yet +That rival clans are men." + + "That know they shall," +Patrick made answer, "when a race far off +Tramples their race to clay! God sends abroad +His plague of war that men on earth may know +Brother from foe, and anguish work remorse." +He spake, and after musings added thus: +"Base of God's kingdom is Humility - +I have not spared to thunder o'er their pride; +Great kings have I rebuked and signs sent forth, +And banned for their sake fruitful plain, and bay; +Yet still the widow's cry is on the air, +The orphan's wail!" Benignus answered mild, +"O Father, not alone with sign and ban +Hast thou rebuked their madness. Oftener far +Thy sweetness hath reproved them. Once in woods +Northward of Tara as we tracked our way +Round us there gathered slaves who felled the pines +For ship-masts. Scarred their hands, and red with blood, +Because their master, Trian, thus had sworn, +'Let no man sharpen axe!' Upon those hands +Gazing, they wept soon as thy voice they heard, +Because that voice was soft. Thou heard'st their tale; +Straight to that chieftain's castle went'st thou up, +And bound'st him with thy fast, beside his gate +Sitting in silence till his heart should melt; +And since he willed it not to melt, he died. +Then, in her arms two babes, came forth the queen +Black-robed, and freed her slaves, and gave them hire; +And, we returning after many years, +Filled was that wood with homesteads; plots of corn +Rustled around them; here were orchards; there +In trench or tank they steeped the bright blue flax; +The saw-mill turned to use the wanton brook; +Murmured the bee-hive; murmured household wheel; +Soft eyes looked o'er it through the dusk; at work +The labourers carolled; matrons glad and maids +Bare us the pail head-steadied, children flowers: +Last, from her castle paced the queen, and led +In either hand her sons whom thou hadst blest, +Thenceforth to stand thy priests. The land believed; +And not through ban, or word, sharp-edged or soft, +But silence and thy fast the ill custom died." + +He answered, "Christ, in Christ-like life expressed, +This, this, not words, subdues a land to Christ; +And in this best Apostolate all have part. +Ah me! that flower thou hold'st is strong to preach +Creative Love, because itself is lovely; +But we, the heralds of Redeeming Love, +Because we are unlovely in our lives, +Preach to deaf ears! Yet theirs, theirs too, the sin." +Benignus made reply: "The race is old; +Not less their hearts are young. Have patience with them! +For see, in spring the grave old oaks push forth +Impatient sprays, wine-red: their strength matured, +These sober down to verdure." Patrick paused, +Then, brooding, spake, as one who thinks, not speaks: +"A priest there walked with me ten years and more; +Warrior in youth was he. One day we heard +The shock of warring clans--I hear it still: +Within him, as in darkening vase you note +The ascending wine, I watched the passion mount: - +Sudden he dashed him down into the fight, +Nor e'er to Christ returned." Benignus answered; +"I saw above a dusky forest roof +The glad spring run, leaving a track sea-green: +Not straight she ran; and yet she reached her goal: +Later I saw above green copse of thorn +The glad spring run, leaving a track foam-white: +Not straight she ran; yet soon she conquered all! +O Father, is it sinful to be glad +Here amid sin and sorrow? Joy is strong, +Strongest in spring-tide! Mourners I have known +That, homeward wending from the new-dug grave, +Against their will, where sang the happy birds +Have felt the aggressive gladness stir their hearts, +And smiled amid their tears." So babbled he, +Shamed at his spring-tide raptures. + + As they went, +Far on their left there stretched a mighty land +Of forest-girdled hills, mother of streams: +Beyond it sank the day; while round the west +Like giants thronged the great cloud-phantoms towered. +Advancing, din they heard, and found in woods +A hamlet and a field by war unscathed, +And boys on all sides running. Placid sat +The village Elders; neither lacked that hour +The harp that gently tranquillises age, +Yet wakes young hearts with musical unrest, +Forerunner oft of love's unrest. Ere long +The measure changed to livelier: maid with maid +Danced 'mid the dancing shadows of the trees, +And youth with youth; till now, the strangers near, +Those Elders welcomed them with act benign; +And soon was slain the fatted kid, and soon +The lamb; nor any asked till hunger's rage +Was quelled, "Who art thou?" Patrick made reply, +"A Priest of God." Then prayed they, "Offer thou +To Him our sacrifice! Belike 'tis He +Who saves from war this hamlet hid in woods: +Unblest be he who finds it!" Thus they spake, +The matrons, not the youths. In friendly talk +The hours went by with laughter winged and tale; +But when the moon, on rolling through the heavens, +Showered through the leaves a dew of sprinkled light +O'er the dark ground, the maidens garments brought +Woven in their quiet homes when nights were long, +Red cloak and kirtle green, and laid them soft, +Still with the wearers' blameless beauty warm, +For coverlet upon the warm dry grass, +Honouring the stranger guests. For these they deemed +Their low-roofed cots too mean. Glad-hearted rose +The Christian hymn, not timid: far it rang +Above the woods. Ere long, their blissful rites +Fulfilled, the wanderers laid them down and slept. + +At midnight by the side of Patrick stood +Victor, God's Angel, saying, "Lo! thy work +Hath favour found and thou ere long shalt die: +Thus therefore saith the Lord, 'So long as sea +Girdeth this isle, so long thy name shall hang +In splendour o'er it, like the stars of God.'" +Then Patrick said, "A boon! I crave a boon!" +The angel answered, "Speak;" and Patrick said, +"Let them that with me toiled, or in the years +To come shall toil, building o'er all this land +The Fortress-Temple and great House of Christ, +Equalled with me my name in Erin share." +And Victor answered, "Half thy prayer is thine; +With thee shall they partake. Not less, thy name +Higher than theirs shall rise, and wider spread, +Since thus more plainly shall His glory shine +Whose glory is His justice." + + With the morn +Those pilgrims rose, and, prime entoned and lauds, +Poured out their blessing on that woodland clan +Which, round them pressing, kissed them, robe and knee; +Then on they journeyed till at set of sun +Shone out the roofs of Macha, and that tower +Where Daire dwelt, its lord. + + Saint Patrick sent +To Daire embassage, vouchsafing prayer +As sire might pray of son; "Give thou yon hill +To Christ, that we may build His church thereon." +And Daire answered with a brow of storms +Bent forward darkly, and long, sneering lips, +"Your master is a mighty man, we know. +Garban, that lied to God, he slew through prayer, +And banned full many a lake, and many a plain, +For trespass there committed! Let it be! +A Chief of souls he is! No signs we work, +Rulers earth-born: yet somewhat are we here - +Depart! By others answer we will send." + + So Daire sent to Patrick men of might, +Fierce men, the battle's nurslings. Thus they spake: +"High region for high heads! If build ye must, +Build on the plain: the hill is Daire's right: +Church site he grants you, and the field around." +And Patrick, glancing from his Office Book, +Made answer, "Deo Gratias," and no more. + +Upon that plain he built a little church +Ere long, a convent likewise, girt with mound +Banked from the meadow loam, and deftly set +With stone, and fence, and woody palisade, +That neither warring clans, far heard by day, +Might hurt his cloistered charge, nor wolves by night, +Howling in woods; and there he served the Lord. + +But Daire scorned the Saint, and grudged his gift, +Though small; and half in spleen, and half in greed, +Sent down two stately coursers all night long +To graze the deep sweet pasture round the church: +Ill deed: --and so, for guerdon of that sin, +Dead lay the coursers twain at the break of dawn. + +Then fled the servants back, and told their lord, +Fearing for negligence rebuke and scath, +"Thy Christian slew the coursers!" and the king +Gave word to slay or bind him. But from God +A sickness fell on Daire nigh to death +That day and night. When morning brake, the queen, +A woman leal with kind barbaric heart, +Her bosom from the sick man's head withdrew +A moment while he slept; and, round her gazing, +Closed with both hands upon a liegeman's arm, +And sped him to the Saint for pardon and peace. +Then Patrick, dipping in the inviolate fount +A chalice, blessed the water, with command +"Sprinkle the stately coursers and the king; " +And straightway as from death the king arose, +And rose from death the coursers. + + Daire then, +His tall frame boastful with that life renewed, +Took with him men, and down the stone-paved hill +Rode from his tower, and through the woodlands green, +And bare with him an offering of those days, +A brazen cauldron vast. Embossed it shone +With sculptured shapes. On one side hunters rode: +Low stretched their steeds: the dogs pulled down the stag +Unseen, except the branching horns that rose +Like hands in protest. Feasters, on the other, +Raised high the cup pledging the safe return. +This offering Daire brought, and, entering, spake: +"A gift for guerdon and for grace, O Priest!" +And Patrick, upward glancing from his book, +Made answer, "Deo Gratias!" and no more. + +King Daire, homeward riding with knit brow +Muttered, "Churl's welcome for a kingly boon!" +And, drinking late that night the stormy breath +Of others' anger blent with his, commanded, +"Ride forth at morn and bring me back my gift! +Spurn it he shall not, though he prize it not." +They heard him, and obeyed. At noon the king +Demanded thus, "What answer made the Saint?" +They said, "His eyes he raised not from his book, +But answered, 'Deo Gratias!' and no more." + +Then Daire stamped his foot, like war-horse stung +By gadfly: musing next, and mute he sat +A space, and lastly roared great laughter peals +Till roared in mockery back the raftered roof, +And clashed his hands together shouting thus: +"A gift, and 'Deo Gratias!'--gift withdrawn, +And 'Deo Gratias!' Sooth, the word is good! +Madman is this, or man of God? We'll know!" +So from his frowning fortress once again +Adown the resonant road o'er street and bridge +Rode Daire, at his right the queen in fear, +With dumbly pleading countenance; close behind, +With tangled locks and loose-hung battle-axe +Ran the wild kerne; and loud the bull-horn blew. +The convent reached, King Daire from his horse +Flung his great limbs, and at the doorway towered +In gazing stern: the queen beside him stood, +Her lustrous violet eyes all lost in tears: +One hand on Daire's garment lay like light +Wandering on dusky ripple; one, upraised, +Held in the high-necked horse that champed the bit, +His head near hers. Within, the man of God, +Sole-sitting, read his office book unmoved, +And ending fixed his keen eye on the king, +Not rising from his seat. + + Then fell from God +Insight on Daire, and aloud he cried, +"A kingly man, of mind unmovable +Art thou; and as the rock beneath my tower +Shakes not in storm so shakes not heart of thine: +Such men are of the height and not the plain: +Therefore that hill to thee I grant unsought +Which whilome I refused. Possession take +This day, lest hostile demon warp my mood; +And build thereon thy church. The same shall stand +Strong mother-church of all thy great clan Christ!" + +Thus Daire spake; and Patrick, at his word +Rising, gave thanks to God, and to the king +High blessing heard in heaven; and making sign +Went forth, attended by his priestly train, +Benignus first, his dearest, then the rest. +In circuit thrice they girt that hill, and sang +Anthem first heard when unto God was vowed +That House which David offered in his heart +His son in act, and hymn of holy Church +Hailing that city like a bride attired, +From heaven to earth descending. With them sang +An angel choir above them borne. The birds +Forbore their songs, listening that angel strain, +Ethereal music and by men unheard +Except the Elect. The king in reverence paced +Behind, his liegemen next, a mass confused +With saffron standard gay and spears upheld +Flashing through thickets green. These kept not line, +For Alp was still recounting battles old, +Aodh of wizards sang, and Ir of love; +While bald-pate Conan, sharpening from his eye +The sneering light, shot from his plastic mouth +Shrill taunt and biting gibe. The younger sort +Eyed the dense copse and launched full many a shaft +Through it at flying beast. From ledge to ledge +Clomb Angus, keen of sight, with hand o'er brow, +Forth gazing on some far blue ridge of war +With nostril wide outblown, and snorting cried, +"Would I were there!" + + Meantime, the man of God +Had reached the fair crown of that sacred hill, +A circle girt with woodland branching low, +And roofed with heaven. Beyond its tonsure fringe, +Birch trees and oaks, there pushed a thorn milk-white, +And close beside it slept in shade a fawn +Whiter. The startled dam had left its side, +And through the dark stems fled like flying gleam. +Minded they were, the kernes, to kill that fawn, +And all the priests stood silent; but the Saint +Put forth his hand, and o'er her signed the Cross, +And, stooping, on his shoulder placed her firm, +And bade the brethren mark with stones her lair +Dewless and dusk: then, singing as he went +"Like as the hart desires the water brooks," +He walked, that hill descending. Light from God +O'ershone his face. Meantime the awakened fawn +Now rolled her dark eye on the silver head +Close by, now turning licked the wrinkled hand, +Unfearing. Soon, with little whimpering sob, +The doe drew near and paced at Patrick's side. +At last they reached a little field low down +Beneath that hill: there Patrick laid the fawn. + +King Daire questioned Patrick of that deed, +Incensed; and scornful asked, "Shall mitred man +Play thus the shepherd and the forester?" +And Patrick answered, "Aged men, O king, +Forget their reasons oft. Benignus seek, +If haply God has shown him for what cause +I wrought this thing." Then Daire turned him back +And faced Benignus; and with lifted hand, +Pure as a maid's, and dimpled like a child's, +Picturing his thoughts on air, the little monk +Thus glossed that deed. "Great mystery, king, is Love: +Poets its worthiness have sung in lays +Unread by ruder ones like me; and yet +Thus much the simplest and the rudest know, +Dear is the fawn to her that gave it birth, +And to the sceptred monarch dear the child +That mounts his knee. Nor here the marvel ends; +For, like yon star, the great Paternal Heart +Through all the unmeted, unimagined years, +While yet Creation uncreated hung, +A thought, a dawn-streak on the verge extreme +Of lonely Godhead's inner Universe, +Panted and pants with splendour of its love, +The Eternal Sire rejoicing in the Son +And Both in Him Who still from Both proceeds, +Bond of their love. Moreover, king, that Son +Who, Virgin-born, raised from the ruinous gulf +Our world, and made it footstool to God's throne, +The same is Love, and died for Love, and reigns: +Loveless, His Church were but a corse stone-cold; +Loveless, her creed were but a winter leaf +Network of barren thoughts, the cerement wan +Of Faith extinct. Therefore our Saint revered +The love and anguish of that mother doe, +And inly vowed that where her offspring couched +Christ's chiefest church should stand, from age to age +Confession plain 'mid raging of the clans +That God is Love;--His worship void and vain +Disjoined from Love that, rising to the heights +Even to the depths descends." + + Conversing thus, +Macha they reached. Ere long where lay the fawn +Stood God's new altar; and, ere many years, +Far o'er the woodlands rose the church high-towered, +Preaching God's peace to still a troubled world. +The Saint who built it found not there his grave +Though wished for; him God buried otherwhere, +Fulfilling thus the counsels of His Will: +But old, and grey, when many a winter's frost +To spring had yielded, bent by wounds and woes +Upon that church's altar looked once more +King Daire; at its font was joined to Christ; +And, midway 'twixt that altar and that font, +Rejoined his beauteous mate a later day. + + + +THE ARRAIGNMENT OF SAINT PATRICK. + +ARGUMENT. + +Secknall, the poet, brings, in sport, three heavy charges + against Saint Patrick, who, supposing them to be + serious, defends himself against them. Lastly + Secknall sings a hymn written in praise of a Saint. + Saint Patrick commends it, affirming that for once + Fame has dispensed her honours honestly. Upon this, + Secknall recites the first stave, till then craftily + reserved, which offers the whole homage of that hymn + to Patrick, who, though the humblest of men, has thus + arrogated to himself the saintly Crown. There is + laughter among the brethren. + +When Patrick now was old and nigh to death +Undimmed was still his eye; his tread was strong; +And there was ever laughter in his heart, +And music in his laughter. In a wood +Nigh to Ardmacha dwelt he with his monks; +And there, like birds that cannot stay their songs +Love-touched in Spring, or grateful for their nests, +They to the woodsmen preached of Christ, their King, +To swineherds, and to hinds that tended sheep, +Yea, and to pilgrim guests from distant clans; +His shepherd-worshipped birth when breath of kine +Went o'er the Infant; all His wondrous works +Or words from mount, or field, or anchored boat, +And Christendom upreared for weal of men +And Angel-wonder. Daily preached the monks +And daily built their convent. Wildly sweet +The season, prime of unripe spring, when March +Distils from cup half gelid yet some drops +Of finer relish than the hand of May +Pours from her full-brimmed beaker. Frost, though gone, +Had left its glad vibration on the air; +Laughed the blue heavens as though they ne'er had frowned, +Through leafless oak-boughs; limes of kindlier grace +And swifter to believe Spring's "tidings good" +Took the sweet lights upon a breast bud-swoll'n, +And crimson as the redbreast's; while, as when +Clear rings a flute-note through sea-murmurs harsh, +At intervals ran out a streak of green +Across the dim-hued forest. + + From their wood +The strong arms of the monks had hewn them space +For all their convent needed; farmyard stored +With stacks that all the winter long had clutched +Their hoarded harvest sunshine; pasture green +Whitened with sheep; fair garden fenceless still +With household herbs new-sprouting: but, as oft +Some conquered race, forth sallying in its spleen +When serves the occasion, wins a province back, +Or flouts at least the foe, so here once more +Wild flowers, a clan unvanquished, raised their heads +'Mid sprouting wheat; and where from craggy height +Pushed the grey ledge, the woodland host recoiled +As though in Parthian flight; while many a bird, +Barbaric from the inviolate forest launched +Wild warbled scorn on all that life reclaimed, +Mute garth-still orchard. Child of distant hills, +A proud stream, swollen by midnight rains, down leaped +From rock to rock. It spurned the precinct now +With airy dews silvering the bramble green +And redd'ning more the beech-stock. + + 'Twas the hour +Of rest, and every monk was glad at heart, +For each had wrought with might. With hands upheld, +Mochta, the priest, had thundered against sin, +Wrath-roused, as when some prince too late returned +Stares at his sea-side village all in flames, +The slave-thronged ship escaped. The bishop, Erc, +Had reconciled old feuds by Brehon Law +Where Brehon Law was lawful. Boys wild-eyed +Had from Benignus learned the church's song, +Boys brightened now, yet tempered, by that age +Gracious to stripling as to maid, that brings +Valour to one and modesty to both +Where youth is loyal to the Virgin-born. +The giant meek, Mac Cairthen, on bent neck +Had carried beam on beam, while Criemther felled +The oaks, and from the anvil Laeban dashed +The sparks in showers. A little way removed, +Beneath a pine three vestals sat close-veiled: +A song these childless sang of Bethlehem's Child, +Low-toned, and worked their Altar-cloth, a Lamb +All white on golden blazon; near it bled +The bird that with her own blood feeds her young: +Red drops affused her holy breast. These three +Were daughters of three kings. The best and fairest, +King Daire's daughter, Erenait by name, +Had loved Benignus in her Pagan years. +He knew it not: full sweet to her his voice +Chaunting in choir. One day through grief of love +The maiden lay as dead: Benignus shook +Dews from the font above her, and she woke +With heart emancipate that outsoared the lark +Lost in blue heavens. She loved the Spouse of Souls. +It was as though some child that, dreaming, wept +Its childish playthings lost, awaked by bells, +Bride-bells, had found herself a queen new wed +Unto her country's lord. + + While monk with monk +Conversed, the son of Patrick's sister sat, +Secknall by name, beside the window sole +And marked where Patrick from his hill of prayer +Approached, descending slowly. At the sight +He, maker blithe of songs, and wild as hawk +Albeit a Saint, whose wont it was at times +Or shy, or strange, or shunning flattery's taint, +To attempt with mockery those whom most he loved, +Whispered a brother, "Speak to Patrick thus: +'When all men praised thee, Secknall made reply +"A blessed man were Patrick save for this, +Alms deeds he preaches not."'" The brother went: +Ere long among them entered Patrick, wroth, +Or, likelier, feigning wrath: --"What man is he +Who saith I preach not alms deeds?" Secknall rose: +"I said it, Father, and the charge is true." +Then Patrick answered, "Out of Charity +I preach not Charity. This people, won +To Christ, ere long will prove a race of Saints; +To give will be its passion, not to gain: +Its heart is generous; but its hand is slack +In all save war: herein there lurks a snare: +The priest will fatten, and the beggar feast: +But the lean land will yield nor chief nor prince +Hire of two horses yoked to chariot beam." +Then Secknall spake, "O Father, dead it lies +Mine earlier charge against thee. Hear my next, +Since in our Order's equal Brotherhood +Censure uncensured is the right of all. +You press to the earth your converts! gold you spurn; +Yet bind upon them heavier load than when +Conqueror his captive tasks. Have shepherds three +Bowed them to Christ? 'Build up a church,' you cry; +So one must draw the sand, and one the stone +And one the lime. Honouring the seven great Gifts, +You raise in one small valley churches seven. +Who serveth you fares hard!" The Saint replied, +"Second as first! I came not to this land +To crave scant service, nor with shallow plough +Cleave I this glebe. The priest that soweth much +For here the land is fruitful, much shall reap: +Who soweth little nought but weeds shall bind +And poppies of oblivion." Secknall next: +"Yet man to man will whisper, and the face +Of all this people darken like a sea +When pipes the coming storm." He answered, "Son, +I know this people better. Fierce they are +In anger; neither flies their thought direct; +For some, though true to Nature, lie to men, +And others, true to men, are false to God: +Yet as the prince's is the poor man's heart; +Burthen for God sustained no burden is +To him; and those who most have given to Christ +Largeliest His fulness share." + + Secknall replied, +"Low lies my second charge; a third remains, +Which, as a shaft from seasoned bow, not green, +Shall pierce the marl. With convents still you sow +The land: in other countries sparse and small +They swell to cities here. A hundred monks +On one late barren mountain dig and pray: +A hundred nuns gladden one woodland lawn, +Or sing in one small island. Well--'tis well! +Yet, balance lost and measure, nought is well. +The Angelic Life more common will become +Than life of mortal men." The Saint replied, +"No shaft from homicidal yew-tree bow +Is thine, but winged of thistle-down! Now hear! +Measure is good; but measure's law with scale +Changeth; nor doth the part reflect the whole. +Each nation hath its gift, and each to all +Not equal ministers. If all were eye, +Where then were ear? If all were ear or hand, +Where then were eye? The nation is the part; +The Church the whole"--But Criemther where he stood, +Old warrior, shouted like a chief war-waked, +"This land is Eire! No nation lives like her! +A part! Who portions Eire?" The Saint, with smile +Resumed: "The whole that from the part receives, +Repaying still that part, till man's whole race +Grow to the fulness of Mankind redeemed. +What gift hath God in eminence given to Eire? +Singly, her race is feeble; strong when knit: +Nought knits them truly save a heavenly aim. +I knit them as an army unto God, +Give them God's War! Yon star is militant! +Its splendour 'gainst the dark must fight or die: +So wars that Faith I preach against the world; +And nations fitted least for this world's gain +Can speed Faith's triumph best. Three hundred years, +Well used, should make of Eire a northern Rome. +Criemther! her destiny is this, or nought; +Secknall! the highest only can she reach; +Alone the Apostle's crown is hers: for this, +A Rule I give her, strong, yet strong in Love; +Monastic households build I far and wide; +Monastic clans I plant among her clans, +With abbots for their chiefs. The same shall live, +Long as God's love o'errules them." + + Secknall then +Knelt, reverent; yet his eye had in it mirth, +And round the full bloom of the red rich mouth, +No whit ascetic, ran a dim half smile. +"Father, my charges three have futile fallen, +And thrice, like some great warrior of the bards, +Your conquering wheels above me you have driven. +Brought low, I make confession. Once, in woods +Wandering, we heard a sound, now loud, now low, +As he that treads the sand-hills hears the sea +High murmuring while he climbs the seaward slope, +Low, as he drops to landward. 'Twas a throng +Awed, yet tumultuous, wild-eyed, wondering, fierce, +That, standing round a harper, stave on stave +Acclaimed as each had ending. 'War, still war!' +Thou saidst; 'the bards but sing of War and Death! +Ah! if they sang that Death which conquered Death, +Then, like a tide, this people, music-drawn, +Would mount the shores of Christ! Bards love not us, +Prescient that power, that power wielded elsewhere +By priest, but here by them, shall pass to us: +Yet we love them for good one day their gift.' +Then didst thou turn on me an eye of might +Such as on Malach, when thou had'st him raise +By miracle of prayer that babe boar-slain, +And said'st, 'Go, fell thy pine, and frame thy harp, +And in the hearing of this people sing +Some Saint, the friend of Christ.' Too long the attempt +Shame-faced, I shunned; at last, like him of old, +That better brother who refused, yet went, +I made my hymn. 'Tis called 'A Child of Life.'" +Then Patrick, "Welcome is the praise of Saints: +Sing thou thy hymn." + + From kneeling Secknall rose +And stood, and singing, raised his hand as when +Her cymbal by the Red Sea Miriam raised +While silent stood God's hosts, and silent lay +Those host-entombing waters. Shook, like hers, +His slight form wavering 'mid the gusts of song. +He sang the Saint of God, create from nought +To work God's Will. As others gaze on earth, +Her vales, her plains, her green meads ocean-girt, +So gazed the Saint for ever upon God +Who girds all worlds--saw intermediate nought - +And on Him watched the sunshine and the storm, +And learned His Countenance, and from It alone, +Drew in upon his heart its day and night. +That contemplation was for him no dream: +It hurled him on his mission. As a sword +He lodged his soul within the Hand Divine +And wrought, keen-edged, God's counsel. Next to God +Next, and how near, he loved the souls of men: +Yea, men to him were Souls; the unspiritual herd +He saw as magic-bound, or chained to beast, +And groaned to free them. For their sakes, unfearing, +He faced the ravening waves, and iron rocks, +Hunger, and poniard's edge, and poisoned cup, +And faced the face of kings, and faced the host +Of demons raging for their realm o'erthrown. +This was the Man of Love. Self-love cast out, +The love made spiritual of a thousand hearts +Met in his single heart, and kindled there +A sun-like image of Love Divine. Within +That Spirit-shadowed heart was Christ conceived +Hourly through faith, hourly through Love was born; +Sole secret this of fruitfulness to Christ. +Who heard him heard with his a lordlier Voice, +Strong as that Voice which said, "Let there be light," +And light o'erflowed their beings. He from each +His secret won; to each God's secret told: +He touched them, and they lived. In each, the flesh +Subdued to soul, the affections, vassals proud +By conscience ruled, and conscience lit by Christ, +The whole man stood, planet full-orbed of powers +In equipoise, Image restored of God. +A nation of such men his portion was; +That nation's Patriarch he. No wrangler loud; +No sophist; lesser victories knew he none: +No triumph his of sect, or camp, or court; +The Saint his great soul flung upon the world, +And took the people with him like a wind +Missioned from God that with it wafts in spring +Some winged race, a multitudinous night, +Into new sun-bright climes. + + As Secknall sang, +Nearer the Brethren drew. On Patrick's right +Benignus stood; old Mochta on his left, +Slow-eyed, with solemn smile and sweet; next Erc, +Whose ever-listening countenance that hour +Beyond its wont was listening; Criemther near +The workman Saint, his many-wounded hands +Together clasped: forward each mighty arm +On shoulders propped of Essa and of Bite, +Leaned the meek giant Cairthen: twelve in all +Clustering they stood and in them was one soul. +When Secknall ceased, in silence still they hung +Each upon each, glad-hearted since the meed +Of all their toils shone out before them plain, +Gold gates of heaven--a nation entering in. +A light was on their faces, and without +Spread a great light, for sunset now had fallen +A Pentecostal fire upon the woods, +Or else a rain of angels streamed o'er earth. +In marvel gazed the twelve: yea, clans far off +Stared from their hills, deeming the site aflame. +That glory passed away, discourse arose +On Secknall's hymn. Its radiance from his face +Had, like the sunset's, vanished as he spake. +"Father, what sayst thou?" Patrick made reply, +"My son, the hymn is good; for Truth is gold; +And Fame, obsequious often to base heads, +For once is loyal, and its crown hath laid +Where honour's debt was due." Then Secknall raised +In triumph both his hands, and chaunted loud +That hymn's first stave, earlier through craft withheld, +Stave that to Patrick's name, and his alone, +Offered that hymn's whole incense! Ceasing, he stood +Low-bowed, with hands upon his bosom crossed. +Great laughter from the brethren came, their Chief +Thus trapped, though late--he meekest man of men - +To claim the saintly crown. First young, then old, +Later the old, and sore against their will, +That laughter raised. Last from the giant chest +Of Cairthen forth it rolled its solemn bass, +Like sea-sound swallowing lighter sounds hard by. +But Patrick laughed not: o'er his face there passed +Shade lost in light; and thus he spake, "O friends +That which I have to do I know in part: +God grant I work my work. That which I am +He knows Who made me. Saints He hath, good store: +Their names are written in His Book of Life; +Kneel down, my sons, and pray that if thus long +I seem to stand, I fall not at the end." + +Then in a circle kneeling prayed the twelve. +But when they rose, Secknall with serious brow +Advanced, and knelt, and kissed Saint Patrick's foot, +And said, "O Father, at thy hest that hymn +I made, long labouring, and thy crown it stands: +Thou, therefore, grant me gifts, for strong thy prayer." + +And Patrick said, "The house wherein thy hymn +Is sung at morn or eve shall lack not bread: +And if men sing it in a house new-built, +Where none hath dwelt, nor bridegroom yet, nor bride, +Nor hath the cry of babe been heard therein, +Upon that house the watching of the Saints +Of Eire, and Patrick's watching, shall be fixed +Even as the stars." And Secknall said, "What more?" + +Then Patrick added, "They that night and morn +Down-lying and up-rising, sing that hymn, +They too that softly whisper it, nigh death, +If pure of heart, and liegeful unto Christ, +Shall see God's face; and, since the hymn is long, +Its grace shall rest for children and the poor +Full measure on the last three lines; and thou +Of this dear company shalt die the first, +And first of Eire's Apostles." Then his cheek +Secknall laid down once more on Patrick's foot, +And answered, "Deo Gratias." + + Thus in mirth, +And solemn talk, and prayer, that brother band +In the golden age of Faith with great free heart +Gave thanks to God that blissful eventide, +A thousand and four hundred years and more +Gone by. But now clear rang the compline bell, +And two by two they wended towards their church +Across a space for cloister set apart, +Yet still with wood-flowers sweet, and scent beside +Of sod that evening turned. The night came on; +A dim ethereal twilight o'er the hills +Deepened to dewy gloom. Against the sky +Stood ridge and rock unmarked amid the day: +A few stars o'er them shone. As bower on bower +Let go the waning light, so bird on bird +Let go its song. Two songsters still remained, +Each feebler than a fountain soon to cease, +And claimed somewhile across the dusking dell +Rivals unseen in sleepy argument, +Each, the last word: --a pause; and then, once more, +An unexpected note: --a longer pause; +And then, past hope, one other note, the last. +A moment more the brethren stood in prayer: +The rising moon upon the church-roof new +Glimmered; and o'er it sang an angel choir, +"Venite Sancti." Entering, soon were said +The psalm, "He giveth sleep," and hymn, "Laetare;" +And in his solitary cell each monk +Lay down, rejoicing in the love of God. + +The happy years went by. When Patrick now +And all his company were housed with God +That hymn, at morning sung, and noon, and eve, +Even as it lulled the waves of warring clans +So lulled with music lives of toil-worn men +And charmed their ebbing breath. One time it chanced +When in his convent Kevin with his monks +Had sung it thrice, the board prepared, a guest, +Foot-sore and hungered, murmured, "Wherefore thrice?" +And Kevin answered, "Speak not thus, my son, +For while we sang it, visible to all, +Saint Patrick was among us. At his right +Benignus stood, and, all around, the Twelve, +God's light upon their brows; while Secknall knelt +Demanding meed of song. Moreover, son, +This self-same day and hour, twelve months gone by, +Patrick, our Patriarch, died; and happy Feast +Is that he holds, by two short days alone +Severed from his of Hebrew Patriarchs last, +And Chief. The Holy House at Nazareth +He ruled benign, God's Warder with white hairs; +And still his feast, that silver star of March, +When snows afflict the hill and frost the moor, +With temperate beam gladdens the vernal Church - +All praise to God who draws that Twain so near." + + + +THE STRIVING OF SAINT PATRICK ON MOUNT CRUACHAN. + +ARGUMENT. + +Saint Patrick, seeing that now Erin believes, desires + that the whole land should stand fast in belief till + Christ returns to judge the world. For this end he + resolves to offer prayer on Mount Cruachan; but + Victor, the Angel who has attended him in all his + labours, restrains him from that prayer as being too + great. Notwithstanding, the Saint prays three times + on the mountain, and three times all the demons of + Erin contend against him, and twice Victor, the Angel, + rebukes his prayers. In the end Saint Patrick + scatters the demons with ignominy, and God's Angel + bids him know that his prayer hath conquered through + constancy. + +From realm to realm had Patrick trod the Isle; +And evermore God's work beneath his hand, +Since God had blessed that hand, ran out full-sphered, +And brighter than a new-created star. +The Island race, in feud of clan with clan +Barbaric, gracious else and high of heart, +Nor worshippers of self, nor dulled through sense, +Beholding, not alone his wondrous works; +But, wondrous more, the sweetness of his strength +And how he neither shrank from flood nor fire, +And how he couched him on the wintry rocks, +And how he sang great hymns to One who heard, +And how he cared for poor men and the sick, +And for the souls invisible of men, +To him made way--not simple hinds alone, +But chiefly wisest heads, for wisdom then +Prime wisdom saw in Faith; and, mixt with these, +Chieftains and sceptred kings. Nigh Tara, first, +Scorning the king's command, had Patrick lit +His Paschal fire, and heavenward as it soared, +The royal fire and all the Beltaine fires +Shamed by its beam had withered round the Isle +Like fires on little hearths whereon the sun +Looks in his greatness. Later, to that plain +Central 'mid Eire, "of Adoration" named, +Down-trampled for two thousand years and more +By erring feet of men, the Saint had sped +In Apostolic might, and kenned far off +Ill-pleased, the nation's idol lifting high +His head, and those twelve vassal gods around +All mailed in gold and shining as the sun, +A pomp impure. Ill-pleased the Saint had seen them, +And raised the Staff of Jesus with a ban: +Then he, that demon named of men Crom-dubh, +With all his vassal gods, into the earth +That knew her Maker, to their necks had sunk +While round the island rang three times the cry +Of fiends tormented. + + Not for this as yet +Had Patrick perfected his strength: as yet +The depths he had not trodden; nor had God +Drawn forth His total forces in the man +Hidden long since and sealed. For this cause he, +Who still his own heart in triumphant hour +Suspected most, remembering Milchoe's fate, +With fear lest aught of human mar God's work, +And likewise from his handling of the Gael +Knowing not less their weakness than their strength, +Paused on his conquering way, and lonely sat +In cloud of thought. The great Lent Fast had come: +Its first three days went by; the fourth, he rose, +And meeting his disciples that drew nigh +Vouchsafed this greeting only: "Bide ye here +Till I return," and straightway set his face +Alone to that great hill "of eagles" named +Huge Cruachan, that o'er the western deep +Hung through sea-mist, with shadowing crag on crag, +High-ridged, and dateless forest long since dead. + +That forest reached, the angel of the Lord +Beside him, as he entered, stood and spake: +"The gifts thy soul demands, demand them not; +For they are mighty and immeasurable, +And over great for granting." And the Saint: +"This mountain Cruachan I will not leave +Alive till all be granted, to the last." + +Then knelt he on the shrouded mountain's base, +And was in prayer; and, wrestling with the Lord, +Demanded wondrous things immeasurable, +Not easy to be granted, for the land; +Nor brooked repulse; and when repulse there came, +Repulse that quells the weak and crowns the strong, +Forth from its gloom like lightning on him flashed +Intelligential gleam and insight winged +That plainlier showed him all his people's heart, +And all the wound thereof: and as in depth +Knowledge descended, so in height his prayer +Rose, and far spread; nor roused alone those Powers +Regioned with God; for as the strength of fire +When flames some palace pile, or city vast, +Wakens a tempest round it dragging in +Wild blast, and from the aggression mightier grows, +So wakened Patrick's prayer the demon race, +And drew their legions in upon his soul +From near and far. First came the Accursed encamped +On Connact's cloudy hills and watery moors; +Old Umbhall's Heads, Iorras, and Arran Isle, +And where Tyrawley clasps that sea-girt wood +Fochlut, whence earliest rang the Children's Cry, +To demons trump of doom. In stormy rack +They came, and hung above the invested Mount +Expectant. But, their mutterings heeding not, +When Patrick still in puissance rose of prayer, +O'er all their armies round the realm dispersed +There ran prescience of fate; and, north and south, +From all the mountain-girdled coasts--for still +Best site attracts worst Spirit--on they came, +From Aileach's shore and Uladh's hoary cliffs, +Which held the aeries of that eagle race +More late in Alba throned, "Lords of the Isles" - +High chiefs whose bards, in strong transmitted line, +Filled with the name of Fionn, and thine, Oiseen, +The blue glens of that never-vanquished land - +From those purpureal mountains that o'ergaze +Rock-bowered Loch Lene broidered with sanguine bead, +They came, and many a ridge o'er sea-lake stretched +That, autumn-robed in purple and in gold, +Pontific vestment, guard the memories still +Of monks who reared thereon their mystic cells, +Finian and Kieran, Fiacre, and Enda's self +Of hermits sire, and that sea-facing Saint +Brendan, who, in his wicker boat of skins +Before that Genoese a thousand years +Found a new world; and many more that now +Under wind-wasted Cross of Clonmacnoise +Await the day of Christ. + + So rushed they on +From all sides, and, close met, in circling storm +Besieged the enclouded steep of Cruachan, +That scarce the difference knew 'twixt night and day +More than the sunless pole. Him sought they, him +Whom infinitely near they might approach, +Not touch, while firm his faith--their Foe that dragged, +Sole-kneeling on that wood-girt mountain's base, +With both hands forth their realm's foundation stone. +Thus ruin filled the mountain: day by day +The forest torment deepened; louder roared +The great aisles of the devastated woods; +Black cave replied to cave; and oaks, whole ranks, +Colossal growth of immemorial years, +Sown ere Milesius landed, or that race +He vanquished, or that earliest Scythian tribe, +Fell in long line, like deep-mined castle wall, +At either side God's warrior. Slowly died +At last, far echoed in remote ravines, +The thunder: then crept forth a little voice +That shrilly whispered to him thus in scorn: +"Two thousand years yon race hath walked in blood +Neck-deep; and shall it serve thy Lord of Peace?" +That whisper ceased. Again from all sides burst +Tenfold the storm; and as it waxed, the Saint +Waxed in strong heart; and, kneeling with stretched hands, +Made for himself a panoply of prayer, +And wound it round his bosom twice and thrice, +And made a sword of comminating psalm, +And smote at them that mocked him. Day by day, +Till now the second Sunday's vesper bell +Gladdened the little churches round the isle, +That conflict raged: then, maddening in their ire, +Sudden the Princedoms of the Dark, that rode +This way and that way through the tempest, brake +Their sceptres, and with one great cry it fell: +At once o'er all was silence: sunset lit +The world, that shone as though with face upturned +It gazed on heavens by angel faces thronged +And answered light with light. A single bird +Carolled; and from the forest skirt down fell, +Gem-like, the last drops of the exhausted storm. + +Then bowed the Saint his forehead to the ground +Thanking his God; and there in sacred trance, +Which was not sleep, abode not hours alone +But silent nights and days; and, 'mid that trance, +God fed his heart with unseen Sacraments, +Immortal food. Awaking, Patrick felt +Yearnings for nearer commune with his God, +Though great its cost; and gat him on his feet, +And, mile by mile, ascended through the woods +Till stunted were its growths; and still he clomb +Printing with sandalled foot the dewy steep: +But when above the mountain rose the moon +Brightening each mist, while sank the prone morass +In double night, he came upon a stone +Tomb-shaped, that flecked that steep: a little stream +Dropped by it from the summits to the woods: +Thereon he knelt; and was once more in prayer. + +Nor prayed unnoticed by that race abhorred. +No sooner had his knees the mountain touched +Than through their realm vibration went; and straight +His prayer detecting back they trooped in clouds +And o'er him closed, blotting with bat-like wing +And inky pall, the moon. Then thunder pealed +Once more, nor ceased from pealing. Over all +Night ruled, except when blue and forked flash +Revealed the on-circling waterspout or plunge +Of rain beneath the blown cloud's ravelled hem, +Or, huge on high, that lion-coloured steep +Which, like a lion, roared into the night +Answering the roaring from sea-caves far down. +Dire was the strife. That hour the Mountain old, +An anarch throned 'mid ruins flung himself +In madness forth on all his winds and floods, +An omnipresent wrath! For God reserved, +Too long the prey of demons he had been; +Possession foul and fell. Now nigh expelled +Those demons rent their victim freed. Aloft, +They burst the rocky barrier of the tarn +That downward dashed its countless cataracts, +Drowning far vales. On either side the Saint +A torrent rushed--mightiest of all these twain - +Peeling the softer substance from the hills +Their flesh, till glared, deep-trenched, the mountain's bones; +And as those torrents widened, rocks down rolled +Showering upon that unsubverted head +Sharp spray ice-cold. Before him closed the flood, +And closed behind, till all was raging flood, +All but that tomb-like stone whereon he knelt. + +Unshaken there he knelt with hands outstretched, +God's Athlete! For a mighty prize he strove, +Nor slacked, nor any whit his forehead bowed: +Fixed was his eye and keen; the whole white face +Keen as that eye itself, though--shapeless yet - +The infernal horde to ear not eye addressed +Their battle. Back he drave them, rank on rank, +Routed, with psalm, and malison, and ban, +As from a sling flung forth. Revolt's blind spawn +He named them; one time Spirits, now linked with brute, +Yea, bestial more and baser: and as a ship +Mounts with the mounting of the wave, so he +O'er all the insurgent tempest of their wrath +Rising rode on triumphant. Days went by, +Then came a lull; and lo! a whisper shrill, +Once heard before, again its poison cold +Distilled: "Albeit to Christ this land should bow, +Some conqueror's foot one day would quell her Faith." +It ceased. Tenfold once more the storm burst forth: +Once more the ecstatic passion of his prayer +Met it, and, breasting, overbore, until +Sudden the Princedoms of the dark that rode +This way and that way through the whirlwind, dashed +Their vanquished crowns of darkness to the ground +With one long cry. Then silence came; and lo! +The white dawn of the fourth fair Day of God +O'erflowed the world. Slowly the Saint upraised +His wearied eyes. Upon the mountain lawns +Lay happy lights; and birds sang; and a stream +That any five-years' child might overleap, +Beside him lapsed crystalline between banks +With violets all empurpled, and smooth marge +Green as that spray which earliest sucks the spring. + +Then Patrick raised to God his orison +On that fair mount, and planted in the grass +His crozier staff, and slept; and in his sleep +God fed his heart with unseen Sacraments, +Manna of might divine. Three days he slept; +The fourth he woke. Upon his heart there rushed +Yearning for closer converse with his God +Though great its cost; and on his feet he gat, +And high, and higher yet, that mountain scaled, +And reached at noon the summit. Far below +Basking the island lay, through rainbow shower +Gleaming in part, with shadowy moor, and ridge +Blue in the distance looming. Westward stretched +A galaxy of isles, and, these beyond, +Infinite sea with sacred light ablaze, +And high o'erhead there hung a cloudless heaven. + +Upon that summit kneeling, face to sea +The Saint, with hands held forth and thanks returned, +Claimed as his stately heritage that realm +From north to south: but instant as his lip +Printed with earliest pulse of Christian prayer +That clear aerial clime Pagan till then; +The Host Accursed, sagacious of his act, +Rushed back from all the isle and round him met +With anger seven times heated, since their hour, +And this they knew, was come. Nor thunder din +And challenge through the ear alone, sufficed +That hour their rage malign that, craving sore +Material bulk to rend his bulk--their foe's - +Through fleshly strength of that their murder-lust +Flamed forth in fleshly form phantoms night-black +Though bodiless yet to bodied mass as nigh +As Spirits can reach. More thick than vultures winged +To fields with carnage piled, the Accursed thronged +Making thick night which neither earth nor sky +Could pierce, from sense expunged. In phalanx now, +Anon in breaking legion, or in globe, +With clang of iron pinion on they rushed +And spectral dart high-held. Nor quailed the Saint, +Contending for his people on that Mount, +Nor spared God's foes; for as old minster towers +Besieged by midnight storm send forth reply +In storm outrolled of bells, so sent he forth +Defiance from fierce lip, vindictive chaunt, +And blight and ban, and maledictive rite +Potent on face of Spirits impure to raise +These plague-spots three, Defeat, Madness, Despair; +Nor stinted flail of taunt--"When first my bark +Threatened your coasts, as now upon the hills +Hung ye in cloud; as now, I raised this Cross; +Ye fled before it and again shall fly!" +So hurled he back their squadrons. Day by day +The hurricanes of war shook earth and heaven: +Till now, on Holy Saturday, that hour +Returned which maketh glad the Church of God +When over Christendom in widowed fanes +Two days by penance stripped, and dumb as though +Some Antichrist had trodd'n them down, once more +Swells forth amid the new-lit paschal lights +The "Gloria in Excelsis:" sudden then +That mighty conflict ceased, save one low voice +Twice heard before, now edged with bitterer scoff, +"That race thou lov'st, though fierce in wrath, is soft: +Plenty and peace will melt their Faith one day:" +Then with that whisper dying, died the night: +Then forth from darkness issued earth and sky: +Then fled the phantoms far o'er ocean's wave, +Thence to return not till the day of doom. + +But he, their conqueror wept, upon that height +Standing; nor of his victory had he joy, +Nor of that jubilant isle restored to light, +Nor of that heaven relit; so worked that scoff +Winged from the abyss; and ever thus the man +With darkness communed and that poison cold: +"If Faith indeed should flood the land with peace, +And peace with gold, and gold eat out her heart +Once true, till Faith one day through Faith's reward +Or die, or live diseased, the shame of Faith, +Then blacker were this land and more accursed +Than lands that knew no Christ." And musing thus +The whole heart of the man was turned to tears, +A fount of bale and chalice brimmed with death - +For oft a thought chance-born more racks than truth +Proven and sure--and, weeping, still he wept +Till drenched was all his sad monastic cowl +As sea-weed on the dripping shelf storm-cast +Latest, and tremulous still. + + As thus he wept +Sudden beside him on that summit broad, +Ran out a golden beam like sunset path +Gilding the sea: and, turning, by his side +Victor, God's angel, stood with lustrous brow +Fresh from that Face no man can see and live. +He, putting forth his hand, with living coal +Snatched from God's altar, made that dripping cowl +Dry as an Autumn sheaf. The angel spake: +"Rejoice, for they are fled that hate thy land, +And those are nigh that love it." Then the Saint +Upraised his head; and lo! in snowy sheen +Cresting high rock, and ridge, and airy peak, +Innumerable the Sons of God all round +Vested the invisible mountain with white light, +As when the foam-white birds of ocean throng +Sea-rock so close that none that rock may see. +In trance the Living Creatures stood, with wings +That pointing crossed upon their breasts; nor seemed +As new arrived but native to that site +Though veiled till now from mortal vision. Song +They sang to soothe the vexed heart of the Saint - +Love-song of Heaven: and slowly as it died +Their splendours waned; and through that vanishing light +Earth, sea, and heaven returned. + + To Patrick then, +Thus Victor spake: "Depart from Cruachan, +Since God hath given thee wondrous gifts, immense, +And through thy prayer routed that rebel host." +And Patrick, "Till the last of all my prayers +Be granted, I depart not though I die: - +One said, 'Too fierce that race to bend to faith.'" +Then spake God's angel, mild of voice, and kind: +"Not all are fierce that fiercest seem, for oft +Fierceness is blindfold love, or love ajar. +Souls thou wouldst have: for every hair late wet +In this thy tearful cowl and habit drenched +God gives thee myriads seven of Souls redeemed +From sin and doom; and Souls, beside, as many +As o'er yon sea in legioned flight might hang +Far as thine eye can range. But get thee down +From Cruachan, for mighty is thy prayer." +And Patrick made reply: "Not great thy boon! +Watch have I kept, and wearied are mine eyes +And dim; nor see they far o'er yonder deep." +And Victor: "Have thou Souls from coast to coast +In cloud full-stretched; but, get thee down: this Mount +God's Altar is, and puissance adds to prayer." +And Patrick: "On this Mountain wept have I; +And therefore giftless will I not depart: +One said, 'Although that People should believe +Yet conqueror's heel one day would quell their Faith.'" +To whom the angel, mild of voice, and kind: +"Conquerors are they that subjugate the soul: +This also God concedes thee; conquering foe +Trampling this land, shall tread not out her Faith +Nor sap by fraud, so long as thou in heaven +Look'st on God's Face; nay, by that Faith subdued, +That foe shall serve and live. But get thee down +And worship in the vale." Then Patrick said, +"Live they that list! Full sorely wept have I, +Nor will I hence depart unsatisfied: +One said; 'Grown soft, that race their Faith will shame;' +Say therefore what the Lord thy God will grant, +Nor stint His hand; since never scanter grace +Fell yet on head of nation-taming man +Than thou to me hast portioned till this hour." + +Then answer made the angel, soft of voice: +"Not all men stumble when a Nation falls; +There are that stand upright. God gives thee this: +They that are faithful to thy Faith, that walk +Thy way, and keep thy covenant with God, +And daily sing thy hymn, when comes the Judge +With Sign blood-red facing Jehosaphat, +And fear lays prone the many-mountained world, +The same shall 'scape the doom." And Patrick said, +"That hymn is long, and hard for simple folk, +And hard for children." And the angel thus: +"At least from 'Christum Illum' let them sing, +And keep thy Faith: when comes the Judge, the pains +Shall take not hold of such. Is that enough?" +And Patrick answered, "That is not enough." +Then Victor: "Likewise this thy God accords: +The Dreadful Coming and the Day of Doom +Thy land shall see not; for before that day +Seven years, a great wave arched from out the deep, +Ablution pure, shall sweep the isle and take +Her children to its peace. Is that enough?" +And Patrick answered, "That is not enough." + +Then spake once more that courteous angel kind: +"What boon demand'st then?" And the Saint, "No less +Than this. Though every nation, ere that day +Recreant from creed and Christ, old troth forsworn, +Should flee the sacred scandal of the Cross +Through pride, as once the Apostles fled through fear, +This Nation of my love, a priestly house, +Beside that Cross shall stand, fate-firm, like him +That stood beside Christ's Mother." Straightway, as one +Who ends debate, the angel answered stern: +"That boon thou claimest is too great to grant: +Depart thou from this mountain, Cruachan, +In peace; and find that Nation which thou lov'st, +That like thy body is, and thou her head, +For foes are round her set in valley and plain, +And instant is the battle." Then the Saint: +"The battle for my People is not there, +With them, low down, but here upon this height +From them apart, with God. This Mount of God +Dowerless and bare I quit not till I die; +And dying, I will leave a Man Elect +To keep its keys, and pray my prayer, and name +Dying in turn, his heir, successive line, +Even till the Day of Doom." + + Then heavenward sped +Victor, God's angel, and the Man of God +Turned to his offering; and all day he stood +Offering in heart that Offering Undefiled +Which Abel offered, and Melchisedek, +And Abraham, Patriarch of the faithful race, +In type, and which in fulness of the times +The Victim-Priest offered on Calvary, +And, bloodless, offers still in Heaven and Earth, +Whose impetration makes the whole Church one. +Thus offering stood the man till eve, and still +Offered; and as he offered, far in front +Along the aerial summit once again +Ran out that beam like fiery pillar prone +Or sea-path sunset-paved; and by his side +That angel stood. Then Patrick, turning not +His eyes in prayer upon the West close held +Demanded, "From the Maker of all worlds +What answer bring'st thou?" Victor made reply: +"Down knelt in Heaven the Angelic Orders Nine, +And all the Prophets and the Apostles knelt, +And all the Creatures of the hand of God +Visible, and invisible, down knelt, +While thou thy mighty Mass, though altarless, +Offeredst in spirit, and thine Offering joined; +And all God's Saints on earth, or roused from sleep +Or on the wayside pausing, knelt, the cause +Not knowing; likewise yearned the Souls to God +In that fire-clime benign that clears from sin; +And lo! the Lord thy God hath heard thy prayer, +Since fortitude in prayer--and this thou know'st," - +Smiling the Bright One spake, "is that which lays +Man's hand upon God's sceptre. That thou sought'st +Shall lack not consummation. Many a race +Shrivelling in sunshine of its prosperous years, +Shall cease from faith, and, shamed though shameless, sink +Back to its native clay; but over thine +God shall extend the shadow of His Hand, +And through the night of centuries teach to her +In woe that song which, when the nations wake, +Shall sound their glad deliverance: nor alone +This nation, from the blind dividual dust +Of instincts brute, thoughts driftless, warring wills +By thee evoked and shapen by thy hands +To God's fair image which confers alone +Manhood on nations, shall to God stand true; +But nations far in undiscovered seas, +Her stately progeny, while ages fleet +Shall wear the kingly ermine of her Faith, +Fleece uncorrupted of the Immaculate Lamb, +For ever: lands remote shall raise to God +HER fanes; and eagle-nurturing isles hold fast +HER hermit cells: thy nation shall not walk +Accordant with the Gentiles of this world, +But as a race elect sustain the Crown +Or bear the Cross: and when the end is come, +When in God's Mount the Twelve great Thrones are set, +And round it roll the Rivers Four of fire, +And in their circuit meet the Peoples Three +Of Heaven, and Earth, and Hell, fulfilled that day +Shall be the Saviour's word, what time He stretched +Thy crozier-staff forth from His glory-cloud +And sware to thee, 'When they that with Me walked +Sit with Me on their everlasting thrones +Judging the Twelve Tribes of Mine Israel, +Thy People thou shalt judge in righteousness.' + +Thou therefore kneel, and bless thy Land of Eire." + +Then Patrick knelt, and blessed the land, and said, +"Praise be to God who hears the sinner's prayer." + + + +EPILOGUE. + +THE CONFESSION OF SAINT PATRICK. + +ARGUMENT. + +Before his death, Saint Patrick makes confession to his + brethren concerning his life; of his love for that + land which had been his House of Bondage; of his + ceaseless prayer in youth: of his sojourn at Tours, + where St. Martin had made abode, at Auxerres with + St. Germanus, and at Lerins with the Contemplatives: + of that mystic mountain where the Redeemer Himself + lodged the Crozier Staff in his hand; of Pope + Celestine who gave him his Mission; of his Visions; of + his Labours. His last charge to the sons of Erin is + that they should walk in Truth; that they should put + from them the spirit of Revenge; and that they should + hold fast to the Faith of Christ. + +At Saul then, by the inland-spreading sea, +There where began my labour, comes the end: +I, blind and witless, willed it otherwise: +God willed it thus. When prescience came of death +I said, "My Resurrection place I choose" - +O fool, for ne'er since boyhood choice was mine +Save choice to subject will of mine to God - +"At great Ardmacha." Thitherward I turned; +But in my pathway, with forbidding hand, +Victor, God's angel stood. "Not so," he said, +"For in Ardmacha stands thy princedom fixed, +Age after age, thy teaching, and thy law, +But not thy grave. Return thou to that shore +Thy place of small beginnings, and thereon +Lessen in body and mind, and grow in spirit: +Then sing to God thy little hymn and die." + +Yea, Lord, my mouth would praise Thee ere I die, +The Father, and the Son, and Holy Spirit +Who knittest in His Church the just to Christ: +Help me, my sons--mine orphans soon to be - +Help me to praise Him; ye that round me sit +On those grey rocks; ye that have faithful been, +Honouring, despite dishonour of my sins, +His servant: I would praise Him yet once more, +Though mine the stammerer's voice, or as a child's; +For it is written, "Stammerers shall speak plain +Sounding Thy Gospel." "They whom Christ hath sent +Are Christ's Epistle, borne to ends of earth, +Writ by His Spirit, and plain to souls elect:" +Lord, am not I of Thine Apostolate? + +Yea, by abjection Thine, by suffering Thine! +Till I was humbled I was as a stone +In deep mire sunk. Then, stretched from heaven, Thy hand +Slid under me in might, and lifted me, +And fixed me in Thy Temple where Thou wouldst. +Wonder, ye great ones, wonder, ye the wise! +On me, the last and least, this charge was laid +This crown, that I in humbleness and truth +Should walk this nation's Servant till I die. + +Therefore, a youth of sixteen years, or less, +With others of my land by pirates seized +I stood on Erin's shore. Our bonds were just; +Our God we had forsaken, and His Law, +And mocked His priests. Tending a stern man's swine +I trod those Dalaraida hills that face +Eastward to Alba. Six long years went by; +But--sent from God--Memory, and Faith, and Fear +Moved on my spirit as winds upon the sea, +And the Spirit of Prayer came down. Full many a day +Climbing the mountain tops, one hundred times +I flung upon the storm my cry to God. +Nor frost, nor rain might harm me, for His love +Burned in my heart. Through love I made my fast; +And in my fasts one night I heard this voice, +"Thou fastest well: soon shalt thou see thy Land." +Later, once more thus spake it: "Southward fly, +Thy ship awaits thee." Many a day I fled, +And found the black ship dropping down the tide, +And entered with those Gentiles by Thy grace +Vanquished, though first they spurned me, and was free. +It was Thy leading, Lord; the Hand was Thine! +For now when, perils past, I walked secure, +Kind greetings round me, and the Christian Rite, +There rose a clamorous yearning in my heart, +And memories of that land so far, so fair, +And lost in such a gloom. And through that gloom +The eyes of little children shone on me, +So ready to believe! Such children oft +Ran by me naked in and out the waves, +Or danced in circles upon Erin's shores, +Like creatures never fallen! Thought of such +Passed into thought of others. From my youth +Both men and women, maidens most, to me +As children seemed; and O the pity then +To mark how oft they wept, how seldom knew +Whence came the wound that galled them! As I walked, +Each wind that passed me whispered, "Lo, that race +Which trod thee down! Requite with good their ill! +Thou know'st their tongue; old man to thee, and youth, +For counsel came, and lambs would lick thy foot; +And now the whole land is a sheep astray +That bleats to God." + + Alone one night I mused, +Burthened with thought of that vocation vast. +O'er-spent I sank asleep. In visions then, +Satan my soul plagued with temptation dire. +Methought, beneath a cliff I lay, and lo! +Thick-legioned demons o'er me dragged a rock, +That falling, seemed a mountain. Near, more near, +O'er me it blackened. Sudden from my heart +This thought leaped forth: "Elias! Him invoke!" +That name invoked, vanished the rock; and I, +On mountains stood watching the rising sun, +As stood Elias once on Carmel's crest, +Gazing on heaven unbarred, and that white cloud, +A thirsting land's salvation. + + Might Divine! +Thou taught'st me thus my weakness; and I vowed +To seek Thy strength. I turned my face to Tours, +There where in years gone by Thy soldier-priest +Martin had ruled, my kinsman in the flesh. +Dead was the lion; but his lair was warm: +In it I laid me, and a conquering glow +Rushed up into my heart. I heard discourse +Of Martin still, his valour in the Lord, +His rugged warrior zeal, his passionate love +For Hilary, his vigils, and his fasts, +And all his pitiless warfare on the Powers +Of darkness; and one day, in secrecy, +With Ninian, missioned then to Alba's shore, +I peered into his branch-enwoven cell, +Half-way between the river and the rocks, +From Tours a mile and more. + + So passed eight years +Till strengthened was my heart by discipline: +Then spake a priest, "Brother, thy will is good, +Yet rude thou art of learning as a beast; +Fare thee to great Germanus of Auxerres, +Who lightens half the West!" I heard, and went, +And to that Saint was subject fourteen years. +He from my mind removed the veil; "Lift up," +He said, "thine eyes!" and like a mountain land +The Queenly Science stood before me plain, +From rocky buttress up to peak of snow: +The great Commandments first, Edicts, and Laws +That bastion up man's life: --then high o'er these +The forest huge of Doctrine, one, yet many, +Forth stretching in innumerable aisles, +At the end of each, the self-same glittering star: - +Lastly, the Life God-hidden. Day by day, +With him for guide, that first and second realm +I tracked, and learned to shun the abyss flower-veiled, +And scale heaven-threatening heights. This, too, he taught, +Himself long time a ruler and a prince, +The regimen of States from chaos won +To order, and to Christ. Prudence I learned, +And sageness in the government of men, +By me sore needed soon. O stately man, +In all things great, in action and in thought, +And plain as great! To Britain called, the Saint +Trod down that great Pelagian Blasphemy, +Chief portent of the age. But better far +He loved his cell. There sat he vigil-worn, +In cowl and dusky tunic hued like earth +Whence issued man and unto which returns; +I marvelled at his wrinkled brows, and hands +Still tracing, enter or depart who would, +From morn to night his parchments. + + There, once more, +O God, Thine eye was on me, or my hand +Once more had missed the prize. Temptation now +Whispered in softness, "Wisdom's home is here: +Here bide untroubled." Almost I had fallen; +But, by my side, in visions of the night, +God's angel, Victor, stood as one that hastes, +On travel sped. Unnumbered missives lay +Clasped in his hands. One stretched he forth, inscribed +"The wail of Erin's Children." As I read +The cry of babes, from Erin's western coast +And Fochlut's forest, and the wintry sea, +Shrilled o'er me, clamouring, "Holy youth, return! +Walk then among us!" I could read no more. + + Thenceforth rose up renewed mine old desire: +My kinsfolk mocked me. "What! past woes too scant! +Slave of four masters, and the best a churl! +Thy Gospel they will trample under foot, +And rend thee! Late to them Palladius preached: +They drave him as a leper from their shores." +I stood in agony of staggering mind +And warring wills. Then, lo! at dead of night +I heard a mystic voice, till then unheard, +I knew not if within me or close by +That swelled in passionate pleading; nor the words +Grasped I, so great they seemed and wonderful, +Till sank that tempest to a whisper: --"He +Who died for thee is He that in thee groans." +Then fell, methought, scales from mine inner eyes: +Then saw I--terrible that sight, yet sweet - +Within me saw a Man that in me prayed +With groans unutterable. That Man was girt +For mission far. My heart recalled that word, +"The Spirit helpeth our infirmities; +That which we lack we know not, but the Spirit +Himself for us doth intercession make +With groanings which may never be revealed." +That hour my vow was vowed; and he approved, +My master and my guide. "But go," he said, +"First to that island in the Tyrrhene Sea, +Where live the high Contemplatives to God: +There learn perfection; there that Inner Life +Win thou, God's strength amid the world's loud storm: +Nor fear lest God should frown on such delay, +For Heavenly Wisdom is compassionate: +Slowly before man's weakness moves it on; +Softly: so moved of old the Wise Men's Star, +Which curbed its lightning ardours and forbore +Honouring the pensive tread of hoary Eld, +Honouring the burthened slave, the camel line +Long-linked, with level head and foot that fell +As though in sleep, printing the silent sands." +Thus, smiling, spake Germanus, large in lore. + +So in that island-Eden I sojourned, +Lerins, and saw where Vincent lived, and his, +Life fountained from on high. That life was Love; +For all their mighty knowledge food became +Of Love Divine, and took, by Love absorbed, +Shape from his flame-like body. Hard their beds; +Ceaseless their prayers. They tilled a sterile soil; +Beneath their hands it blossomed like the rose: +O'er thymy hollows blew the nectared airs; +Blue ocean flashed through olives. They had fled +From praise of men; yet cities far away +Rapt those meek saints to fill the bishop's throne. +I saw the light of God on faces calm +That blended with man's meditative might +Simplicity of childhood, and, with both +The sweetness of that flower-like sex which wears +Through love's Obedience twofold crowns of Love. +O blissful time! In that bright island bloomed +The third high region on the Hills of God, +Above the rock, above the wood, the cloud: - +There laughs the luminous air, there bursts anew +Spring bud in summer on suspended lawns; +There the bell tinkles while once more the lamb +Trips by the sun-fed runnel: there green vales +Lie lost in purple heavens. + + Transfigured Life! +This was thy glory, that, without a sigh, +Who loved thee yet could leave thee! Thus it fell: +One morning I was on the sea, and lo! +An isle to Lerins near, but fairer yet, +Till then unseen! A grassy vale sea-lulled +Wound inward, breathing balm, with fruited trees, +And stream through lilies gliding. By a door +There stood a man in prime, and others sat +Not far, some grey; and one, a weed of years, +Lay like a withered wreath. An old man spake: +"See what thou seest, and scan the mystery well! +The man who stands so stately in his prime +Is of this company the eldest born. +The Saviour in His earthly sojourn, Risen, +Perchance, or ere His Passion, who can tell, +Stood up at this man's door; and this man rose, +And let Him in, and made for Him a feast; +And Jesus said, 'Tarry, till I return.' +Moreover, others are there on this isle, +Both men and maids, who saw the Son of Man, +And took Him in, and shine in endless youth; +But we, the rest, in course of nature fade, +For we believe, yet saw not God, nor touched." +Then spake I, "Here till death my home I make, +Where Jesus trod." And answered he in prime, +"Not so; the Master hath for thee thy task. +Parting, thus spake He: 'Here for Mine Elect +Abide thou. Bid him bear this crozier staff; +My blessing rests thereon: the same shall drive +The foes of God before him.'" Answer thus +I made, "That crozier staff I will not touch +Until I take it from that nail-pierced Hand." +From these I turned, and clomb a mountain high, +Hermon by name; and there--was this, my God, +In visions of the Lord, or in the flesh? - +I spake with Him, the Lord of Life, Who died; +He from the glory stretched the Hand nail-pierced, +And placed in mine that crozier staff, and said: +"Upon that day when they that with Me walked +Sit with Me on their everlasting Thrones, +Judging the Twelve Tribes of Mine Israel, +Thy People thou shalt judge in righteousness." + +Forthwith to Rome I fled; there knelt I down +Above the bones of Peter and of Paul, +And saw the mitred embassies from far, +And saw Celestine with his head high held +As though it bore the Blessed Sacrament; +Chief Shepherd of the Saviour's flock on earth. +Tall was the man, and swift; white-haired; with eye +Starlike and voice a trumpet clear that pealed +God's Benediction o'er the city and globe; +Yea, and whene'er his palm he lifted, still +Blessing before it ran. Upon my head +He laid both hands, and "Win," he said, "to Christ +One realm the more!" Moreover, to my charge +Relics he gave, unnumbered, without price; +And when those relics lost had been, and found, +And at his feet I wept, he chided not; +But, smiling, said, "Thy glorious task fulfilled, +House them in thy new country's stateliest church +By cresset girt of ever-burning lamps, +And never-ceasing anthems." + + Northward then +Returned I, missioned. Yet once more, but once, +That old temptation proved me. When they sat, +The Elders, making inquest of my life, +Sudden a certain brother rose, and spake, +"Shall this man be a Bishop, who hath sinned?" +My dearest friend was he. To him alone +One time had I divulged a sin by me +Through ignorance wrought when fifteen years of age; +And after thirty years, behold, once more, +That sin had found me out! He knew my mission: +When in mine absence slander sought my name, +Mine honour he had cleared. Yet now--yet now - +That hour the iron passed into my soul: +Yea, well nigh all was lost. I wept, "Not one, +No heart of man there is that knows my heart, +Or in its anguish shares." + + Yet, O my God! +I blame him not: from Thee that penance came: +Not for man's love should Thine Apostle strive, +Thyself alone his great and sole reward. +Thou laid'st that hour a fiery hand of love +Upon a faithless heart; and it survived. + +At dead of night a Vision gave me peace. +Slowly from out the breast of darkness shone +Strange characters, a writing unrevealed: +And slowly thence and infinitely sad, +A Voice: "Ill-pleased, this day have we beheld +The face of the Elect without a name." +It said not, "Thou hast grieved," but "We have grieved;" +With import plain, "O thou of little faith! +Am I not nearer to thee than thy friends? +Am I not inlier with thee than thyself?" +Then I remembered, "He that touches you +Doth touch the very apple of mine eye." +Serene I slept. At morn I rose and ran +Down to the shore, and found a boat, and sailed. + +That hour true life's beginning was, O Lord, +Because the work Thou gav'st into my hands +Prospered between them. Yea, and from the work +The Power forth issued. Strength in me was none, +Nor insight, till the occasion: then Thy sword +Flamed in my grasp, and beams were in mine eyes +That showed the way before me, and nought else. +Thou mad'st me know Thy Will. As taper's light +Veers with a wind man feels not, o'er my heart +Hovered thenceforth some Pentecostal flame +That bent before that Will. Thy Truth, not mine, +Lightened this People's mind; Thy Love inflamed +Their hearts; Thy Hope upbore them as on wings. +Valiant that race, and simple, and to them +Not hard the godlike venture of belief: +Conscience was theirs: tortuous too oft in life +Their thoughts, when passionate most, then most were true, +Heart-true. With naked hand firmly they clasped +The naked Truth: in them Belief was Act. +A tribe from Thy far East they called themselves: +Their clans were Patriarch households, rude through war: +Old Pagan Rome had known them not; their Isle +Virgin to Christ had come. Oh how unlike +Her sons to those old Roman Senators, +Scorn of Germanus oft, who breathed the air +Fouled by dead Faiths successively blown out, +Or Grecian sophist with his world of words, +That, knowing all, knew nothing! Praise to Thee, +Lord of the night-time as the day, Who keep'st +Reserved in blind barbaric innocence, +Pure breed, when boastful lights corrupt the wise, +With healthier fruit to bless a later age. + + I to that people all things made myself +For Christ's sake, building still that good they lacked +On good already theirs. In courts of kings +I stood: before mine eye their eye went down, +For Thou wert with me. Gentle with the meek, +I suffered not the proud to mock my face: +Thus by the anchors twain of Love and Fear, +Since Love, not perfected, gains strength from Fear, +I bound to thee This nation. Parables +I spake in; parables in act I wrought +Because the people's mind was in the sense. +At Imbher Dea they scoffed Thy word: I raised +Thy staff, and smote with barrenness that flood: +Then learned they that the world was Thine, not ruled +By Sun or Moon, their famed "God-Elements:" +Yea, like Thy Fig-tree cursed, that river banned +Witnessed Thy Love's stern pureness. From the grass +The little three-leaved herb, I stooped and plucked, +And preached the Trinity. Thy Staff I raised, +And bade--not ravening beast--but reptiles foul +Flee to the abyss like that blind herd of old; +Then spake I: "Be not babes, but understand: +Thus in your spirit lift the Cross of Christ: +Banish base lusts; so God shall with you walk +As once with man in Eden." With like aim +Convents I reared for holy maids, then sought +The marriage feast, and cried, "If God thus draws +Close to Himself those virgin hearts, and yet +Blesses the bridal troth, and infant's font, +How white a thing should be the Christian home!" +Marvelling, they learned what heritage their God +Possessed in them! how wide a realm, how fair. + +Lord, save in one thing only, I was weak - +I loved this people with a mother's love, +For their sake sanctified my spirit to thee +In vigil, fast, and meditation long, +On mountain and on moor. Thus, Lord, I wrought, +Trusting that so Thy lineaments divine, +Deeplier upon my spirit graved, might pass +Thence on that hidden burthen which my heart +Still from its substance feeding, with great pangs +Strove to bring forth to Thee. O loyal race! +Me too they loved. They waited me all night +On lonely roads; and, as I preached, the day +To those high listeners seemed a little hour. +Have I not seen ten thousand brows at once +Flash in the broad light of some Truth new risen, +And felt like him, that Saint who cried, flame-girt, +"At last do I begin to be a Christian?" +Have I not seen old foes embrace? Seen him, +That white-haired man who dashed him on the ground, +Crying aloud, "My buried son, forgive! +Thy sire hath touched the hand that shed thy blood?" +Fierce chiefs knelt down in penance! Lord! how oft +Shook I their tear-drop sparkles from my gown! +'Twas the forgiveness taught them all the debt, +Great-hearted penitents! How many a youth +Contemned the praise of men! How many a maid - +O not in narrowness, but Love's sweet pride +And love-born shyness--jealous for a mate +Himself not jealous--spurned terrestrial love, +Glorying in heavenly Love's fair oneness! Race +High-dowered! God's Truth seemed some remembered thing +To them; God's Kingdom smiled, their native haunt +Prophesied then their daughters and their sons: +Each man before the face of each upraised +His hand on high, and said, "The Lord hath risen!" +Then, like a stream from ice released, forth fled +And wafted far the tidings, flung them wide, +Shouted them loud from rocky ridge o'er bands +Marching far down to war! The sower sowed +With happier hope; the reaper bending sang, +"Thus shall God's Angels reap the field of God +When we are ripe for heaven." Lovers new-wed +Drank of that water changed to wine, thenceforth +Breathing on earth heaven's sweetness. Unto such +More late, whate'er of brightness time or will +Infirm had dimmed, shone back from infant brows +By baptism lit. Each age its garland found: +Fair shone on trustful childhood faith divine: +Eld, once a weight of wrinkles now upsoared +In venerable lordship of white hairs, +Seer-like and sage. Healed was a nation's wound: +All men believed who willed not disbelief; +And sat in that oppugnancy steel-mailed: +They cried, "Before thy priests our bards shall bow, +And all our clans put on thy great Clan Christ!" + + For your sake, O my brethren, and my sons +These things have I recorded. Something I wrought: +Strive ye in loftier labours; strive, and win: +Your victory shall be mine: my crown are ye. +My part is ended now. I lived for Truth: +I to this people gave that truth I knew; +My witnesses ye are I grudged it not: +Freely did I receive, freely I gave; +Baptising, or confirming, or ordaining, +I sold not things divine. Of mine own store +Ofttimes the hire of fifteen men I paid +For guard where bandits lurked. When prince or chief +Laid on God's altar ring, or torque, or gold, +I sent them back. Too fortunate, too beloved, +I said, "Can he Apostle be who bears +Such scanty marks of Christ's Apostolate, +Hunger, and thirst, and scorn of men?" For this, +Those pains they spared I spared not to myself, +The body's daily death. I make not boast: +What boast have I? If God His servant raised, +He knoweth--not ye--how oft I fell; how low; +How oft in faithless longings yearned my heart +For faces of His Saints in mine own land, +Remembered fields far off. This, too, He knoweth, +How perilous is the path of great attempts, +How oft pride meets us on the storm-vexed height, +Pride, or some sting its scourge. My hope is He: +His hand, my help so long, will loose me never: +And, thanks to God, the sheltering grave is near. + + How still this eve! The morn was racked with storm: +'Tis past; the skylark sings; the tide at flood +Sighs a soft joy: alone those lines of weed +Report the wrath foregone. Yon watery plain +Far shines, a mingled sea of glass and fire, +Even as that Beatific Sea outspread +Before the Throne of God. 'Tis Paschal Tide; - +O sorrowful, O blissful Paschal Tide! +Fain would I die on Holy Saturday; +For then, as now, the storm is past--the woe; +And, somewhere 'mid the shades of Olivet +Lies sealed the sacred cave of that Repose +Watched by the Holy Women. Earth, that sing'st, +Since first He made thee, thy Creator's praise, +Sing, sing, thy Saviour's! Myriad-minded sea, +How that bright secret thrills thy rippling lips +Which shake, yet speak not! Thou that mad'st the worlds, +Man, too, Thou mad'st; within Thy Hands the life +Of each was shapen, and new-wov'n ran out, +New-willed each moment. What makes up that life? +Love infinite, and nothing else save love! +Help ere need came, deliverance ere defeat; +At every step an angel to sustain us, +An angel to retrieve! My years are gone: +Sweet were they with a sweetness felt but half +Till now;--not half discerned. Those blessed years +I would re-live, deferring thus so long +The Vision of Thy Face, if thus with gaze +Cast backward I might SEE that guiding hand +Step after step, and kiss it. + + Happy isle! +Be true; for God hath graved on thee His Name: +God, with a wondrous ring, hath wedded thee; +God on a throne divine hath 'stablished thee: - +Light of a darkling world! Lamp of the North! +My race, my realm, my great inheritance, +To lesser nations leave inferior crowns; +Speak ye the thing that is; be just, be kind; +Live ye God's Truth, and in its strength be free! + +This day to Him, the Faithful and the True, +For Whom I toiled, my spirit I commend. +That which I am, He knoweth: I know not now: +But I shall know ere long. If I have loved Him +I seek but this for guerdon of my love +With holier love to love Him to the end: +If I have vanquished others to His love +Would God that this might be their meed and mine +In witness for His love to pour our blood +A glad stream forth, though vultures or wild beasts +Rent our unburied bones! Thou setting sun, +That sink'st to rise, that time shall come at last +When in thy splendours thou shalt rise no more; +And, darkening with the darkening of thy face, +Who worshipped thee with thee shall cease; but those +Who worshipped Christ shall shine with Christ abroad, +Eternal beam, and Sun of Righteousness, +In endless glory. For His sake alone +I, bondsman in this land, re-sought this land. +All ye who name my name in later times, +Say to this People, since vindictive rage +Tempts them too often, that their Patriarch gave +Pattern of pardon ere in words he preached +That God who pardons. Wrongs if they endure +In after years, with fire of pardoning love +Sin-slaying, bid them crown the head that erred: +For bread denied let them give Sacraments, +For darkness light, and for the House of Bondage +The glorious freedom of the sons of God: +This is my last Confession ere I die. + + + +NOTES. + + + +{10a} Cotton MSS., Nero, E.'; Codex Salisburiensis; and a MS. in the +Monastery of St. Vaast. + +{10b} The Book of Armagh, preserved at Trinity College, Dublin, +contains a Life of St. Patrick, with his writings, and consists in +chief part of a description of all the books of the New Testament, +including the Epistle of Paul to the Laodiceans. Traces found here +and there of the name of the copyist and of the archbishop for whom +the copy was made, fix its date almost to a year as 807 or 811-812. + +{77} The Isle of Man. + +{101} Now Limerick. + +{111} Foynes. + +{116} The Giant's Causeway. + + + + +*** END OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK, THE LEGENDS OF SAINT PATRICK *** + +This file should be named lgsp10.txt or lgsp10.zip +Corrected EDITIONS of our eBooks get a new NUMBER, lgsp11.txt +VERSIONS based on separate sources get new LETTER, lgsp10a.txt + +Project Gutenberg eBooks are often created from several printed +editions, all of which are confirmed as Public Domain in the US +unless a copyright notice is included. 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