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+<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
+<HTML>
+<HEAD>
+
+<META HTTP-EQUIV="Content-Type" CONTENT="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1">
+
+<TITLE>
+The Project Gutenberg E-text of The King of the Golden River,
+by John Ruskin
+</TITLE>
+
+<STYLE TYPE="text/css">
+BODY { color: Black;
+ background: White;
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+ text-align: justify }
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+
+P.noindent {text-indent: 0% }
+
+P.poem {text-indent: 0%;
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+
+<pre>
+
+The Project Gutenberg EBook of The King of the Golden River, by John Ruskin.
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+Title: The King of the Golden River
+ A Short Fairy Tale
+
+Author: John Ruskin.
+
+Posting Date: July 23, 2008 [EBook #701]
+Release Date: October, 1996
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: ISO-8859-1
+
+*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE KING OF THE GOLDEN RIVER ***
+
+
+
+
+Produced by HTML version by Al Haines.
+
+
+
+
+
+</pre>
+
+
+<BR><BR>
+
+<H1 ALIGN="center">
+The King of the Golden River
+</H1>
+
+<BR>
+
+<H3 ALIGN="center">
+by
+</H3>
+
+<H2 ALIGN="center">
+John Ruskin
+</H2>
+
+<BR><BR><BR>
+
+<H3 ALIGN="center">
+PREFACE
+</H3>
+
+<P>
+"The King of the Golden River" is a delightful fairy tale told with all
+Ruskin's charm of style, his appreciation of mountain scenery, and with
+his usual insistence upon drawing a moral. None the less, it is quite
+unlike his other writings. All his life long his pen was busy
+interpreting nature and pictures and architecture, or persuading to
+better views those whom he believed to be in error, or arousing, with
+the white heat of a prophet's zeal, those whom he knew to be
+unawakened. There is indeed a good deal of the prophet about John
+Ruskin. Though essentially an interpreter with a singularly fine
+appreciation of beauty, no man of the nineteenth century felt more
+keenly that he had a mission, and none was more loyal to what he
+believed that mission to be.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+While still in college, what seemed a chance incident gave occasion and
+direction to this mission. A certain English reviewer had ridiculed the
+work of the artist Turner. Now Ruskin held Turner to be the greatest
+landscape painter the world had seen, and he immediately wrote a
+notable article in his defense. Slowly this article grew into a
+pamphlet, and the pamphlet into a book, the first volume of "Modern
+Painters." The young man awoke to find himself famous. In the next
+few years four more volumes were added to "Modern Painters," and the
+other notable series upon art, "The Stones of Venice" and "The Seven
+Lamps of Architecture," were sent forth.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+Then, in 1860, when Ruskin was about forty years old, there came a
+great change. His heaven-born genius for making the appreciation of
+beauty a common possession was deflected from its true field. He had
+been asking himself what are the conditions that produce great art, and
+the answer he found declared that art cannot be separated from life,
+nor life from industry and industrial conditions. A civilization
+founded upon unrestricted competition therefore seemed to him
+necessarily feeble in appreciation of the beautiful, and unequal to its
+creation. In this way loyalty to his mission bred apparent disloyalty.
+Delightful discourses upon art gave way to fervid pleas for humanity.
+For the rest of his life he became a very earnest, if not always very
+wise, social reformer and a passionate pleader for what he believed to
+be true economic ideals.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+There is nothing of all this in "The King of the Golden River." Unlike
+his other works, it was written merely to entertain. Scarcely that,
+since it was not written for publication at all, but to meet a
+challenge set him by a young girl.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+The circumstance is interesting. After taking his degree at Oxford,
+Ruskin was threatened with consumption and hurried away from the chill
+and damp of England to the south of Europe. After two years of
+fruitful travel and study he came back improved in health but not
+strong, and often depressed in spirit. It was at this time that the
+Guys, Scotch friends of his father and mother, came for a visit to his
+home near London, and with them their little daughter Euphemia. The
+coming of this beautiful, vivacious, light-hearted child opened a new
+chapter in Ruskin's life. Though but twelve years old, she sought to
+enliven the melancholy student, absorbed in art and geology, and bade
+him leave these and write for her a fairy tale. He accepted, and after
+but two sittings, presented her with this charming story. The incident
+proved to have awakened in him a greater interest than at first
+appeared, for a few years later "Effie" Grey became John Ruskin's wife.
+Meantime she had given the manuscript to a friend. Nine years after it
+was written, this friend, with John Ruskin's permission, gave the story
+to the world.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+It was published in London in 1851, with illustrations by the
+celebrated Richard Doyle, and at once became a favorite. Three
+editions were printed the first year, and soon it had found its way
+into German, Italian, and Welsh. Since then countless children have
+had cause to be grateful for the young girl's challenge that won the
+story of Gluck's golden mug and the highly satisfactory handling of the
+Black Brothers by Southwest Wind, Esquire.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+For this edition new drawings have been prepared by Mr. Hiram P.
+Barnes. They very successfully preserve the spirit of Doyle's
+illustrations, which unfortunately are not technically suitable for
+reproduction here.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+In the original manuscript there was an epilogue bearing the heading
+"Charitie"&mdash;a morning hymn of Treasure Valley, whither Gluck had
+returned to dwell, and where the inheritance lost by cruelty was
+regained by love:
+</P>
+
+<P>
+The beams of morning are renewed The valley laughs their light to see
+And earth is bright with gratitude And heaven with charitie.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="noindent">
+R.H. COE
+</P>
+
+<BR><BR><BR>
+
+<H2 ALIGN="center">
+CONTENTS
+</H2>
+
+<BR>
+
+<H3>
+CHAPTER I
+</H3>
+
+<H3>
+<A HREF="#chap01">
+HOW THE AGRICULTURAL SYSTEM OF THE BLACK BROTHERS WAS INTERFERED WITH
+BY SOUTHWEST WIND, ESQUIRE
+</A>
+</H3>
+
+<BR>
+
+<H3>
+CHAPTER II
+</H3>
+
+<H3>
+<A HREF="#chap02">
+OF THE PROCEEDINGS OF THE THREE BROTHERS AFTER THE VISIT OF SOUTHWEST
+WIND, ESQUIRE; AND HOW LITTLE GLUCK HAD AN INTERVIEW WITH THE KING OF
+GOLDEN RIVER
+</A>
+</H3>
+
+<BR>
+
+<H3>
+CHAPTER III
+</H3>
+
+<H3>
+<A HREF="#chap03">
+HOW MR. HANS SET OFF ON AN EXPEDITION TO THE GOLDEN RIVER, AND HOW HE
+PROSPERED THEREIN
+</A>
+</H3>
+
+<BR>
+
+<H3>
+CHAPTER IV
+</H3>
+
+<H3>
+<A HREF="#chap04">
+HOW MR. SCHWARTZ SET OFF ON AN EXPEDITION TO THE GOLDEN RIVER, AND HOW
+HE PROSPERED THEREIN
+</A>
+</H3>
+
+<BR>
+
+<H3>
+CHAPTER V
+</H3>
+
+<H3>
+<A HREF="#chap05">
+HOW LITTLE GLUCK SET OFF ON AN EXPEDITION TO THE GOLDEN RIVER, AND HOW
+HE PROSPERED THEREIN, WITH OTHER MATTERS OF INTEREST
+</A>
+</H3>
+
+<BR><BR><BR>
+
+<H1 ALIGN="center">
+THE KING OF THE GOLDEN RIVER
+</H1>
+
+<BR>
+
+<A NAME="chap01"></A>
+<H3 ALIGN="center">
+CHAPTER I
+</H3>
+
+<H3 ALIGN="center">
+HOW THE AGRICULTURAL SYSTEM OF THE BLACK BROTHERS WAS INTERFERED WITH
+BY SOUTHWEST WIND, ESQUIRE
+</H3>
+
+<P>
+In a secluded and mountainous part of Stiria there was in old time a
+valley of the most surprising and luxuriant fertility. It was
+surrounded on all sides by steep and rocky mountains rising into peaks
+which were always covered with snow and from which a number of torrents
+descended in constant cataracts. One of these fell westward over the
+face of a crag so high that when the sun had set to everything else,
+and all below was darkness, his beams still shone full upon this
+waterfall, so that it looked like a shower of gold. It was therefore
+called by the people of the neighborhood the Golden River. It was
+strange that none of these streams fell into the valley itself. They
+all descended on the other side of the mountains and wound away through
+broad plains and by populous cities. But the clouds were drawn so
+constantly to the snowy hills, and rested so softly in the circular
+hollow, that in time of drought and heat, when all the country round
+was burned up, there was still rain in the little valley; and its crops
+were so heavy, and its hay so high, and its apples so red, and its
+grapes so blue, and its wine so rich, and its honey so sweet, that it
+was a marvel to everyone who beheld it and was commonly called the
+Treasure Valley.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+The whole of this little valley belonged to three brothers, called
+Schwartz, Hans, and Gluck. Schwartz and Hans, the two elder brothers,
+were very ugly men, with overhanging eyebrows and small, dull eyes
+which were always half shut, so that you couldn't see into THEM and
+always fancied they saw very far into YOU. They lived by farming the
+Treasure Valley, and very good farmers they were. They killed
+everything that did not pay for its eating. They shot the blackbirds
+because they pecked the fruit, and killed the hedgehogs lest they
+should suck the cows; they poisoned the crickets for eating the crumbs
+in the kitchen, and smothered the cicadas which used to sing all summer
+in the lime trees. They worked their servants without any wages till
+they would not work any more, and then quarreled with them and turned
+them out of doors without paying them. It would have been very odd if
+with such a farm and such a system of farming they hadn't got very
+rich; and very rich they DID get. They generally contrived to keep
+their corn by them till it was very dear, and then sell it for twice
+its value; they had heaps of gold lying about on their floors, yet it
+was never known that they had given so much as a penny or a crust in
+charity; they never went to Mass, grumbled perpetually at paying
+tithes, and were, in a word, of so cruel and grinding a temper as to
+receive from all those with whom they had any dealings the nickname of
+the "Black Brothers."
+</P>
+
+<P>
+The youngest brother, Gluck, was as completely opposed, in both
+appearance and character, to his seniors as could possibly be imagined
+or desired. He was not above twelve years old, fair, blue-eyed, and
+kind in temper to every living thing. He did not, of course, agree
+particularly well with his brothers, or, rather, they did not agree
+with HIM. He was usually appointed to the honorable office of
+turnspit, when there was anything to roast, which was not often, for,
+to do the brothers justice, they were hardly less sparing upon
+themselves than upon other people. At other times he used to clean the
+shoes, floors, and sometimes the plates, occasionally getting what was
+left on them, by way of encouragement, and a wholesome quantity of dry
+blows by way of education.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+Things went on in this manner for a long time. At last came a very wet
+summer, and everything went wrong in the country round. The hay had
+hardly been got in when the haystacks were floated bodily down to the
+sea by an inundation; the vines were cut to pieces with the hail; the
+corn was all killed by a black blight. Only in the Treasure Valley, as
+usual, all was safe. As it had rain when there was rain nowhere else,
+so it had sun when there was sun nowhere else. Everybody came to buy
+corn at the farm and went away pouring maledictions on the Black
+Brothers. They asked what they liked and got it, except from the poor
+people, who could only beg, and several of whom were starved at their
+very door without the slightest regard or notice.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+It was drawing towards winter, and very cold weather, when one day the
+two elder brothers had gone out, with their usual warning to little
+Gluck, who was left to mind the roast, that he was to let nobody in and
+give nothing out. Gluck sat down quite close to the fire, for it was
+raining very hard and the kitchen walls were by no means dry or
+comfortable-looking. He turned and turned, and the roast got nice and
+brown. "What a pity," thought Gluck, "my brothers never ask anybody to
+dinner. I'm sure, when they've got such a nice piece of mutton as
+this, and nobody else has got so much as a piece of dry bread, it would
+do their hearts good to have somebody to eat it with them."
+</P>
+
+<P>
+Just as he spoke there came a double knock at the house door, yet heavy
+and dull, as though the knocker had been tied up&mdash;more like a puff than
+a knock.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+"It must be the wind," said Gluck; "nobody else would venture to knock
+double knocks at our door."
+</P>
+
+<P>
+No, it wasn't the wind; there it came again very hard, and, what was
+particularly astounding, the knocker seemed to be in a hurry and not to
+be in the least afraid of the consequences. Gluck went to the window,
+opened it, and put his head out to see who it was.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+It was the most extraordinary-looking little gentleman he had ever seen
+in his life. He had a very large nose, slightly brass-colored; his
+cheeks were very round and very red, and might have warranted a
+supposition that he had been blowing a refractory fire for the last
+eight-and-forty hours; his eyes twinkled merrily through long, silky
+eyelashes; his mustaches curled twice round like a corkscrew on each
+side of his mouth; and his hair, of a curious mixed pepper-and-salt
+color, descended far over his shoulders. He was about four feet six in
+height and wore a conical pointed cap of nearly the same altitude,
+decorated with a black feather some three feet long. His doublet was
+prolonged behind into something resembling a violent exaggeration of
+what is now termed a "swallowtail," but was much obscured by the
+swelling folds of an enormous black, glossy-looking cloak, which must
+have been very much too long in calm weather, as the wind, whistling
+round the old house, carried it clear out from the wearer's shoulders
+to about four times his own length.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+Gluck was so perfectly paralyzed by the singular appearance of his
+visitor that he remained fixed without uttering a word, until the old
+gentleman, having performed another and a more energetic concerto on
+the knocker, turned round to look after his flyaway cloak. In so doing
+he caught sight of Gluck's little yellow head jammed in the window,
+with its mouth and eyes very wide open indeed.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+"Hollo!" said the little gentleman; "that's not the way to answer the
+door. I'm wet; let me in."
+</P>
+
+<P>
+To do the little gentleman justice, he WAS wet. His feather hung down
+between his legs like a beaten puppy's tail, dripping like an umbrella,
+and from the ends of his mustaches the water was running into his
+waistcoat pockets and out again like a mill stream.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+"I beg pardon, sir," said Gluck, "I'm very sorry, but, I really can't."
+</P>
+
+<P>
+"Can't what?" said the old gentleman.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+"I can't let you in, sir&mdash;I can't, indeed; my brothers would beat me to
+death, sir, if I thought of such a thing. What do you want, sir?"
+</P>
+
+<P>
+"Want?" said the old gentleman petulantly. "I want fire and shelter,
+and there's your great fire there blazing, crackling, and dancing on
+the walls with nobody to feel it. Let me in, I say; I only want to
+warm myself."
+</P>
+
+<P>
+Gluck had had his head, by this time, so long out of the window that he
+began to feel it was really unpleasantly cold, and when he turned and
+saw the beautiful fire rustling and roaring and throwing long, bright
+tongues up the chimney, as if it were licking its chops at the savory
+smell of the leg of mutton, his heart melted within him that it should
+be burning away for nothing. "He does look very wet," said little
+Gluck; "I'll just let him in for a quarter of an hour." Round he went
+to the door and opened it; and as the little gentleman walked in, there
+came a gust of wind through the house that made the old chimneys totter.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+"That's a good boy," said the little gentleman. "Never mind your
+brothers. I'll talk to them."
+</P>
+
+<P>
+"Pray, sir, don't do any such thing," said Gluck. "I can't let you
+stay till they come; they'd be the death of me."
+</P>
+
+<P>
+"Dear me," said the old gentleman, "I'm very sorry to hear that. How
+long may I stay?"
+</P>
+
+<P>
+"Only till the mutton's done, sir," replied Gluck, "and it's very
+brown."
+</P>
+
+<P>
+Then the old gentleman walked into the kitchen and sat himself down on
+the hob, with the top of his cap accommodated up the chimney, for it
+was a great deal too high for the roof.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+"You'll soon dry there, sir," said Gluck, and sat down again to turn
+the mutton. But the old gentleman did NOT dry there, but went on drip,
+drip, dripping among the cinders, and the fire fizzed and sputtered and
+began to look very black and uncomfortable. Never was such a cloak;
+every fold in it ran like a gutter.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+"I beg pardon, sir," said Gluck at length, after watching the water
+spreading in long, quicksilver-like streams over the floor for a
+quarter of an hour; "mayn't I take your cloak?"
+</P>
+
+<P>
+"No, thank you," said the old gentleman.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+"Your cap, sir?"
+</P>
+
+<P>
+"I am all right, thank you," said the old gentleman rather gruffly.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+"But&mdash;sir&mdash;I'm very sorry," said Gluck hesitatingly, "but&mdash;really,
+sir&mdash;you're&mdash;putting the fire out."
+</P>
+
+<P>
+"It'll take longer to do the mutton, then," replied his visitor dryly.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+Gluck was very much puzzled by the behavior of his guest; it was such a
+strange mixture of coolness and humility. He turned away at the string
+meditatively for another five minutes.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+"That mutton looks very nice," said the old gentleman at length.
+"Can't you give me a little bit?"
+</P>
+
+<P>
+"Impossible, sir," said Gluck.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+"I'm very hungry," continued the old gentleman. "I've had nothing to
+eat yesterday nor to-day. They surely couldn't miss a bit from the
+knuckle!"
+</P>
+
+<P>
+He spoke in so very melancholy a tone that it quite melted Gluck's
+heart. "They promised me one slice to-day, sir," said he; "I can give
+you that, but not a bit more."
+</P>
+
+<P>
+"That's a good boy," said the old gentleman again.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+Then Gluck warmed a plate and sharpened a knife. "I don't care if I do
+get beaten for it," thought he. Just as he had cut a large slice out
+of the mutton there came a tremendous rap at the door. The old
+gentleman jumped off the hob as if it had suddenly become
+inconveniently warm. Gluck fitted the slice into the mutton again,
+with desperate efforts at exactitude, and ran to open the door.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+"What did you keep us waiting in the rain for?" said Schwartz, as he
+walked in, throwing his umbrella in Gluck's face.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+"Aye! what for, indeed, you little vagabond?" said Hans, administering
+an educational box on the ear as he followed his brother into the
+kitchen.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+"Bless my soul!" said Schwartz when he opened the door.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+"Amen," said the little gentleman, who had taken his cap off and was
+standing in the middle of the kitchen, bowing with the utmost possible
+velocity.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+"Who's that?" said Schwartz, catching up a rolling-pin and turning to
+Gluck with a fierce frown.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+"I don't know, indeed, brother," said Gluck in great terror.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+"How did he get in?" roared Schwartz.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+"My dear brother," said Gluck deprecatingly, "he was so VERY wet!"
+</P>
+
+<P>
+The rolling-pin was descending on Gluck's head, but, at the instant,
+the old gentleman interposed his conical cap, on which it crashed with
+a shock that shook the water out of it all over the room. What was
+very odd, the rolling-pin no sooner touched the cap than it flew out of
+Schwartz's hand, spinning like a straw in a high wind, and fell into
+the corner at the further end of the room.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+"Who are you, sir?" demanded Schwartz, turning upon him. "What's your
+business?" snarled Hans.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+"I'm a poor old man, sir," the little gentleman began very modestly,
+"and I saw your fire through the window and begged shelter for a
+quarter of an hour."
+</P>
+
+<P>
+"Have the goodness to walk out again, then," said Schwartz. "We've
+quite enough water in our kitchen without making it a drying house."
+</P>
+
+<P>
+"It is a cold day to turn an old man out in, sir; look at my gray
+hairs." They hung down to his shoulders, as I told you before.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+"Aye!" said Hans; "there are enough of them to keep you warm. Walk!"
+</P>
+
+<P>
+"I'm very, very hungry, sir; couldn't you spare me a bit of bread
+before I go?"
+</P>
+
+<P>
+"Bread, indeed!" said Schwartz; "do you suppose we've nothing to do
+with our bread but to give it to such red-nosed fellows as you?"
+</P>
+
+<P>
+"Why don't you sell your feather?" said Hans sneeringly. "Out with you!"
+</P>
+
+<P>
+"A little bit," said the old gentleman.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+"Be off!" said Schwartz.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+"Pray, gentlemen."
+</P>
+
+<P>
+"Off, and be hanged!" cried Hans, seizing him by the collar. But he
+had no sooner touched the old gentleman's collar than away he went
+after the rolling-pin, spinning round and round till he fell into the
+corner on the top of it. Then Schwartz was very angry and ran at the
+old gentleman to turn him out; but he also had hardly touched him when
+away he went after Hans and the rolling-pin, and hit his head against
+the wall as he tumbled into the corner. And so there they lay, all
+three.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+Then the old gentleman spun himself round with velocity in the opposite
+direction, continued to spin until his long cloak was all wound neatly
+about him, clapped his cap on his head, very much on one side (for it
+could not stand upright without going through the ceiling), gave an
+additional twist to his corkscrew mustaches, and replied with perfect
+coolness: "Gentlemen, I wish you a very good morning. At twelve
+o'clock tonight I'll call again; after such a refusal of hospitality as
+I have just experienced, you will not be surprised if that visit is the
+last I ever pay you."
+</P>
+
+<P>
+"If ever I catch you here again," muttered Schwartz, coming, half
+frightened, out of the corner&mdash;but before he could finish his sentence
+the old gentleman had shut the house door behind him with a great bang,
+and there drove past the window at the same instant a wreath of ragged
+cloud that whirled and rolled away down the valley in all manner of
+shapes, turning over and over in the air and melting away at last in a
+gush of rain.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+"A very pretty business, indeed, Mr. Gluck!" said Schwartz. "Dish the
+mutton, sir. If ever I catch you at such a trick again&mdash;bless me, why,
+the mutton's been cut!"
+</P>
+
+<P>
+"You promised me one slice, brother, you know," said Gluck.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+"Oh! and you were cutting it hot, I suppose, and going to catch all the
+gravy. It'll be long before I promise you such a thing again. Leave
+the room, sir; and have the kindness to wait in the coal cellar till I
+call you."
+</P>
+
+<P>
+Gluck left the room melancholy enough. The brothers ate as much mutton
+as they could, locked the rest in the cupboard, and proceeded to get
+very drunk after dinner.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+Such a night as it was! Howling wind and rushing rain, without
+intermission. The brothers had just sense enough left to put up all
+the shutters and double-bar the door before they went to bed. They
+usually slept in the same room. As the clock struck twelve they were
+both awakened by a tremendous crash. Their door burst open with a
+violence that shook the house from top to bottom.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+"What's that?" cried Schwartz, starting up in his bed.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+"Only I," said the little gentleman.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+The two brothers sat up on their bolster and stared into the darkness.
+The room was full of water, and by a misty moonbeam, which found its
+way through a hole in the shutter, they could see in the midst of it an
+enormous foam globe, spinning round and bobbing up and down like a
+cork, on which, as on a most luxurious cushion, reclined the little old
+gentleman, cap and all. There was plenty of room for it now, for the
+roof was off.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+"Sorry to incommode you," said their visitor ironically. "I'm afraid
+your beds are dampish. Perhaps you had better go to your brother's
+room; I've left the ceiling on there."
+</P>
+
+<P>
+They required no second admonition, but rushed into Gluck's room, wet
+through and in an agony of terror.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+"You'll find my card on the kitchen table," the old gentleman called
+after them. "Remember, the LAST visit."
+</P>
+
+<P>
+"Pray Heaven it may!" said Schwartz, shuddering. And the foam globe
+disappeared.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+Dawn came at last, and the two brothers looked out of Gluck's little
+window in the morning. The Treasure Valley was one mass of ruin and
+desolation. The inundation had swept away trees, crops, and cattle,
+and left in their stead a waste of red sand and gray mud. The two
+brothers crept shivering and horror-struck into the kitchen. The water
+had gutted the whole first floor; corn, money, almost every movable
+thing, had been swept away, and there was left only a small white card
+on the kitchen table. On it, in large, breezy, long-legged letters,
+were engraved the words:
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="noindent">
+SOUTH WEST WIND, ESQUIRE
+</P>
+
+<BR><BR><BR>
+
+<A NAME="chap02"></A>
+<H3 ALIGN="center">
+CHAPTER II
+</H3>
+
+<H3 ALIGN="center">
+OF THE PROCEEDINGS OF THE THREE BROTHERS AFTER THE VISIT OF SOUTHWEST
+WIND, ESQUIRE; AND HOW LITTLE GLUCK HAD AN INTERVIEW WITH THE KING OF
+THE GOLDEN RIVER
+</H3>
+
+<P>
+Southwest Wind, Esquire, was as good as his word. After the momentous
+visit above related, he entered the Treasure Valley no more; and, what
+was worse, he had so much influence with his relations, the West Winds
+in general, and used it so effectually, that they all adopted a similar
+line of conduct. So no rain fell in the valley from one year's end to
+another. Though everything remained green and flourishing in the
+plains below, the inheritance of the three brothers was a desert. What
+had once been the richest soil in the kingdom became a shifting heap of
+red sand, and the brothers, unable longer to contend with the adverse
+skies, abandoned their valueless patrimony in despair, to seek some
+means of gaining a livelihood among the cities and people of the
+plains. All their money was gone, and they had nothing left but some
+curious old-fashioned pieces of gold plate, the last remnants of their
+ill-gotten wealth.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+"Suppose we turn goldsmiths," said Schwartz to Hans as they entered the
+large city. "It is a good knave's trade; we can put a great deal of
+copper into the gold without anyone's finding it out."
+</P>
+
+<P>
+The thought was agreed to be a very good one; they hired a furnace and
+turned goldsmiths. But two slight circumstances affected their trade:
+the first, that people did not approve of the coppered gold; the
+second, that the two elder brothers, whenever they had sold anything,
+used to leave little Gluck to mind the furnace, and go and drink out
+the money in the alehouse next door. So they melted all their gold
+without making money enough to buy more, and were at last reduced to
+one large drinking mug, which an uncle of his had given to little
+Gluck, and which he was very fond of and would not have parted with for
+the world, though he never drank anything out of it but milk and water.
+The mug was a very odd mug to look at. The handle was formed of two
+wreaths of flowing golden hair, so finely spun that it looked more like
+silk than metal, and these wreaths descended into and mixed with a
+beard and whiskers of the same exquisite workmanship, which surrounded
+and decorated a very fierce little face, of the reddest gold
+imaginable, right in the front of the mug, with a pair of eyes in it
+which seemed to command its whole circumference. It was impossible to
+drink out of the mug without being subjected to an intense gaze out of
+the side of these eyes, and Schwartz positively averred that once,
+after emptying it, full of Rhenish, seventeen times, he had seen them
+wink! When it came to the mug's turn to be made into spoons, it half
+broke poor little Gluck's heart; but the brothers only laughed at him,
+tossed the mug into the melting pot, and staggered out to the alehouse,
+leaving him, as usual, to pour the gold into bars when it was all ready.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+When they were gone, Gluck took a farewell look at his old friend in
+the melting pot. The flowing hair was all gone; nothing remained but
+the red nose and the sparkling eyes, which looked more malicious than
+ever. "And no wonder," thought Gluck, "after being treated in that
+way." He sauntered disconsolately to the window and sat himself down
+to catch the fresh evening air and escape the hot breath of the
+furnace. Now this window commanded a direct view of the range of
+mountains which, as I told you before, overhung the Treasure Valley,
+and more especially of the peak from which fell the Golden River. It
+was just at the close of the day, and when Gluck sat down at the
+window, he saw the rocks of the mountain tops, all crimson and purple
+with the sunset; and there were bright tongues of fiery cloud burning
+and quivering about them; and the river, brighter than all, fell, in a
+waving column of pure gold, from precipice to precipice, with the
+double arch of a broad purple rainbow stretched across it, flushing and
+fading alternately in the wreaths of spray.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+"Ah!" said Gluck aloud, after he had looked at it for a little while,
+"if that river were really all gold, what a nice thing it would be."
+</P>
+
+<P>
+"No, it wouldn't, Gluck," said a clear, metallic voice close at his ear.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+"Bless me, what's that?" exclaimed Gluck, jumping up. There was nobody
+there. He looked round the room and under the table and a great many
+times behind him, but there was certainly nobody there, and he sat down
+again at the window. This time he didn't speak, but he couldn't help
+thinking again that it would be very convenient if the river were
+really all gold.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+"Not at all, my boy," said the same voice, louder than before.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+"Bless me!" said Gluck again, "what is that?" He looked again into all
+the corners and cupboards, and then began turning round and round as
+fast as he could, in the middle of the room, thinking there was
+somebody behind him, when the same voice struck again on his ear. It
+was singing now, very merrily, "Lala-lira-la"&mdash;no words, only a soft,
+running, effervescent melody, something like that of a kettle on the
+boil. Gluck looked out of the window; no, it was certainly in the
+house. Upstairs and downstairs; no, it was certainly in that very
+room, coming in quicker time and clearer notes every moment:
+"Lala-lira-la." All at once it struck Gluck that it sounded louder
+near the furnace. He ran to the opening and looked in. Yes, he saw
+right; it seemed to be coming not only out of the furnace but out of
+the pot. He uncovered it, and ran back in a great fright, for the pot
+was certainly singing! He stood in the farthest corner of the room,
+with his hands up and his mouth open, for a minute or two, when the
+singing stopped and the voice became clear and pronunciative.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+"Hollo!" said the voice.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+Gluck made no answer.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+"Hollo! Gluck, my boy," said the pot again.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+Gluck summoned all his energies, walked straight up to the crucible,
+drew it out of the furnace, and looked in. The gold was all melted and
+its surface as smooth and polished as a river, but instead of
+reflecting little Gluck's head, as he looked in he saw, meeting his
+glance from beneath the gold, the red nose and sharp eyes of his old
+friend of the mug, a thousand times redder and sharper than ever he had
+seen them in his life.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+"Come, Gluck, my boy," said the voice out of the pot again, "I'm all
+right; pour me out."
+</P>
+
+<P>
+But Gluck was too much astonished to do anything of the kind.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+"Pour me out, I say," said the voice rather gruffly.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+Still Gluck couldn't move.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+"WILL you pour me out?" said the voice passionately. "I'm too hot."
+</P>
+
+<P>
+By a violent effort Gluck recovered the use of his limbs, took hold of
+the crucible, and sloped it, so as to pour out the gold. But instead
+of a liquid stream there came out, first a pair of pretty little yellow
+legs, then some coat tails, then a pair of arms stuck akimbo, and
+finally the well-known head of his friend the mug&mdash;all which articles,
+uniting as they rolled out, stood up energetically on the floor in the
+shape of a little golden dwarf about a foot and a half high.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+"That's right!" said the dwarf, stretching out first his legs and then
+his arms, and then shaking his head up and down and as far round as it
+would go, for five minutes without stopping, apparently with the view
+of ascertaining if he were quite correctly put together, while Gluck
+stood contemplating him in speechless amazement. He was dressed in a
+slashed doublet of spun gold, so fine in its texture that the prismatic
+colors gleamed over it as if on a surface of mother-of-pearl; and over
+this brilliant doublet his hair and beard fell full halfway to the
+ground in waving curls, so exquisitely delicate that Gluck could hardly
+tell where they ended; they seemed to melt into air. The features of
+the face, however, were by no means finished with the same delicacy;
+they were rather coarse, slightly inclining to coppery in complexion,
+and indicative, in expression, of a very pertinacious and intractable
+disposition in their small proprietor. When the dwarf had finished his
+self-examination, he turned his small, sharp eyes full on Gluck and
+stared at him deliberately for a minute or two. "No, it wouldn't,
+Gluck, my boy," said the little man.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+This was certainly rather an abrupt and unconnected mode of commencing
+conversation. It might indeed be supposed to refer to the course of
+Gluck's thoughts, which had first produced the dwarf's observations out
+of the pot; but whatever it referred to, Gluck had no inclination to
+dispute the dictum.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+"Wouldn't it, sir?" said Gluck very mildly and submissively indeed.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+"No," said the dwarf, conclusively, "no, it wouldn't." And with that
+the dwarf pulled his cap hard over his brows and took two turns, of
+three feet long, up and down the room, lifting his legs up very high
+and setting them down very hard. This pause gave time for Gluck to
+collect his thoughts a little, and, seeing no great reason to view his
+diminutive visitor with dread, and feeling his curiosity overcome his
+amazement, he ventured on a question of peculiar delicacy.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+"Pray, sir," said Gluck, rather hesitatingly, "were you my mug?"
+</P>
+
+<P>
+On which the little man turned sharp round, walked straight up to
+Gluck, and drew himself up to his full height. "I," said the little
+man, "am the King of the Golden River." Whereupon he turned about
+again and took two more turns, some six feet long, in order to allow
+time for the consternation which this announcement produced in his
+auditor to evaporate. After which he again walked up to Gluck and
+stood still, as if expecting some comment on his communication.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+Gluck determined to say something at all events. "I hope your Majesty
+is very well," said Gluck.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+"Listen!" said the little man, deigning no reply to this polite
+inquiry. "I am the king of what you mortals call the Golden River.
+The shape you saw me in was owing to the malice of a stronger king,
+from whose enchantments you have this instant freed me. What I have
+seen of you and your conduct to your wicked brothers renders me willing
+to serve you; therefore, attend to what I tell you. Whoever shall
+climb to the top of that mountain from which you see the Golden River
+issue, and shall cast into the stream at its source three drops of holy
+water, for him and for him only the river shall turn to gold. But no
+one failing in his first can succeed in a second attempt, and if anyone
+shall cast unholy water into the river, it will overwhelm him and he
+will become a black stone." So saying, the King of the Golden River
+turned away and deliberately walked into the center of the hottest
+flame of the furnace. His figure became red, white, transparent,
+dazzling,&mdash;a blaze of intense light,&mdash;rose, trembled, and disappeared.
+The King of the Golden River had evaporated.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+"Oh!" cried poor Gluck, running to look up the chimney after him, "O
+dear, dear, dear me! My mug! my mug! my mug!"
+</P>
+
+<BR><BR><BR>
+
+<A NAME="chap03"></A>
+<H3 ALIGN="center">
+CHAPTER III
+</H3>
+
+<H3 ALIGN="center">
+HOW MR. HANS SET OFF ON AN EXPEDITION TO THE GOLDEN RIVER, AND HOW HE
+PROSPERED THEREIN
+</H3>
+
+<P>
+The King of the Golden River had hardly made the extraordinary exit
+related in the last chapter, before Hans and Schwartz came roaring into
+the house very savagely drunk. The discovery of the total loss of
+their last piece of plate had the effect of sobering them just enough
+to enable them to stand over Gluck, beating him very steadily for a
+quarter of an hour; at the expiration of which period they dropped into
+a couple of chairs and requested to know what he had got to say for
+himself. Gluck told them his story, of which, of course, they did not
+believe a word. They beat him again, till their arms were tired, and
+staggered to bed. In the morning, however, the steadiness with which
+he adhered to his story obtained him some degree of credence; the
+immediate consequence of which was that the two brothers, after
+wrangling a long time on the knotty question, which of them should try
+his fortune first, drew their swords and began fighting. The noise of
+the fray alarmed the neighbors, who, finding they could not pacify the
+combatants, sent for the constable.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+Hans, on hearing this, contrived to escape, and hid himself; but
+Schwartz was taken before the magistrate, fined for breaking the peace,
+and, having drunk out his last penny the evening before, was thrown
+into prison till he should pay.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+When Hans heard this, he was much delighted, and determined to set out
+immediately for the Golden River. How to get the holy water was the
+question. He went to the priest, but the priest could not give any
+holy water to so abandoned a character. So Hans went to vespers in the
+evening for the first time in his life and, under pretense of crossing
+himself, stole a cupful and returned home in triumph.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+Next morning he got up before the sun rose, put the holy water into a
+strong flask, and two bottles of wine and some meat in a basket, slung
+them over his back, took his alpine staff in his hand, and set off for
+the mountains.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+On his way out of the town he had to pass the prison, and as he looked
+in at the windows, whom should he see but Schwartz himself peeping out
+of the bars and looking very disconsolate.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+"Good morning, brother," said Hans; "have you any message for the King
+of the Golden River?"
+</P>
+
+<P>
+Schwartz gnashed his teeth with rage and shook the bars with all his
+strength, but Hans only laughed at him and, advising him to make
+himself comfortable till he came back again, shouldered his basket,
+shook the bottle of holy water in Schwartz's face till it frothed
+again, and marched off in the highest spirits in the world.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+It was indeed a morning that might have made anyone happy, even with no
+Golden River to seek for. Level lines of dewy mist lay stretched along
+the valley, out of which rose the massy mountains, their lower cliffs
+in pale gray shadow, hardly distinguishable from the floating vapor but
+gradually ascending till they caught the sunlight, which ran in sharp
+touches of ruddy color along the angular crags, and pierced, in long,
+level rays, through their fringes of spearlike pine. Far above shot up
+red, splintered masses of castellated rock, jagged and shivered into
+myriads of fantastic forms, with here and there a streak of sunlit snow
+traced down their chasms like a line of forked lightning; and far
+beyond and far above all these, fainter than the morning cloud but
+purer and changeless, slept, in the blue sky, the utmost peaks of the
+eternal snow.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+The Golden River, which sprang from one of the lower and snowless
+elevations, was now nearly in shadow&mdash;all but the uppermost jets of
+spray, which rose like slow smoke above the undulating line of the
+cataract and floated away in feeble wreaths upon the morning wind.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+On this object, and on this alone, Hans's eyes and thoughts were fixed.
+Forgetting the distance he had to traverse, he set off at an imprudent
+rate of walking, which greatly exhausted him before he had scaled the
+first range of the green and low hills. He was, moreover, surprised,
+on surmounting them, to find that a large glacier, of whose existence,
+notwithstanding his previous knowledge of the mountains, he had been
+absolutely ignorant, lay between him and the source of the Golden
+River. He entered on it with the boldness of a practiced mountaineer,
+yet he thought he had never traversed so strange or so dangerous a
+glacier in his life. The ice was excessively slippery, and out of all
+its chasms came wild sounds of gushing water&mdash;not monotonous or low,
+but changeful and loud, rising occasionally into drifting passages of
+wild melody, then breaking off into short, melancholy tones or sudden
+shrieks resembling those of human voices in distress or pain. The ice
+was broken into thousands of confused shapes, but none, Hans thought,
+like the ordinary forms of splintered ice. There seemed a curious
+EXPRESSION about all their outlines&mdash;a perpetual resemblance to living
+features, distorted and scornful. Myriads of deceitful shadows and
+lurid lights played and floated about and through the pale blue
+pinnacles, dazzling and confusing the sight of the traveler, while his
+ears grew dull and his head giddy with the constant gush and roar of
+the concealed waters. These painful circumstances increased upon him
+as he advanced; the ice crashed and yawned into fresh chasms at his
+feet, tottering spires nodded around him and fell thundering across his
+path; and though he had repeatedly faced these dangers on the most
+terrific glaciers and in the wildest weather, it was with a new and
+oppressive feeling of panic terror that he leaped the last chasm and
+flung himself, exhausted and shuddering, on the firm turf of the
+mountain.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+He had been compelled to abandon his basket of food, which became a
+perilous incumbrance on the glacier, and had now no means of refreshing
+himself but by breaking off and eating some of the pieces of ice.
+This, however, relieved his thirst; an hour's repose recruited his
+hardy frame, and with the indomitable spirit of avarice he resumed his
+laborious journey.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+His way now lay straight up a ridge of bare red rocks, without a blade
+of grass to ease the foot or a projecting angle to afford an inch of
+shade from the south sun. It was past noon and the rays beat intensely
+upon the steep path, while the whole atmosphere was motionless and
+penetrated with heat. Intense thirst was soon added to the bodily
+fatigue with which Hans was now afflicted; glance after glance he cast
+on the flask of water which hung at his belt. "Three drops are enough,"
+at last thought he; "I may, at least, cool my lips with it."
+</P>
+
+<P>
+He opened the flask and was raising it to his lips, when his eye fell
+on an object lying on the rock beside him; he thought it moved. It was
+a small dog, apparently in the last agony of death from thirst. Its
+tongue was out, its jaws dry, its limbs extended lifelessly, and a
+swarm of black ants were crawling about its lips and throat. Its eye
+moved to the bottle which Hans held in his hand. He raised it, drank,
+spurned the animal with his foot, and passed on. And he did not know
+how it was, but he thought that a strange shadow had suddenly come
+across the blue sky.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+The path became steeper and more rugged every moment, and the high hill
+air, instead of refreshing him, seemed to throw his blood into a fever.
+The noise of the hill cataracts sounded like mockery in his ears; they
+were all distant, and his thirst increased every moment. Another hour
+passed, and he again looked down to the flask at his side; it was half
+empty, but there was much more than three drops in it. He stopped to
+open it, and again, as he did so, something moved in the path above
+him. It was a fair child, stretched nearly lifeless on the rock, its
+breast heaving with thirst, its eyes closed, and its lips parched and
+burning. Hans eyed it deliberately, drank, and passed on. And a dark
+gray cloud came over the sun, and long, snakelike shadows crept up
+along the mountain sides. Hans struggled on. The sun was sinking, but
+its descent seemed to bring no coolness; the leaden height of the dead
+air pressed upon his brow and heart, but the goal was near. He saw the
+cataract of the Golden River springing from the hillside scarcely five
+hundred feet above him. He paused for a moment to breathe, and sprang
+on to complete his task.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+At this instant a faint cry fell on his ear. He turned, and saw a
+gray-haired old man extended on the rocks. His eyes were sunk, his
+features deadly pale and gathered into an expression of despair.
+"Water!" he stretched his arms to Hans, and cried feebly, "Water! I am
+dying."
+</P>
+
+<P>
+"I have none," replied Hans; "thou hast had thy share of life." He
+strode over the prostrate body and darted on. And a flash of blue
+lightning rose out of the East, shaped like a sword; it shook thrice
+over the whole heaven and left it dark with one heavy, impenetrable
+shade. The sun was setting; it plunged towards the horizon like a
+redhot ball. The roar of the Golden River rose on Hans's ear. He stood
+at the brink of the chasm through which it ran. Its waves were filled
+with the red glory of the sunset; they shook their crests like tongues
+of fire, and flashes of bloody light gleamed along their foam. Their
+sound came mightier and mightier on his senses; his brain grew giddy
+with the prolonged thunder. Shuddering he drew the flask from his
+girdle and hurled it into the center of the torrent. As he did so, an
+icy chill shot through his limbs; he staggered, shrieked, and fell.
+The waters closed over his cry, and the moaning of the river rose
+wildly into the night as it gushed over
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="noindent">
+THE BLACK STONE
+</P>
+
+<BR><BR><BR>
+
+<A NAME="chap04"></A>
+<H3 ALIGN="center">
+CHAPTER IV
+</H3>
+
+<H3 ALIGN="center">
+HOW MR. SCHWARTZ SET OFF ON AN EXPEDITION TO THE GOLDEN RIVER, AND HOW
+HE PROSPERED THEREIN
+</H3>
+
+<P>
+Poor little Gluck waited very anxiously, alone in the house, for Hans's
+return. Finding he did not come back, he was terribly frightened and
+went and told Schwartz in the prison all that had happened. Then
+Schwartz was very much pleased and said that Hans must certainly have
+been turned into a black stone and he should have all the gold to
+himself. But Gluck was very sorry and cried all night. When he got up
+in the morning there was no bread in the house, nor any money; so Gluck
+went and hired himself to another goldsmith, and he worked so hard and
+so neatly and so long every day that he soon got money enough together
+to pay his brother's fine, and he went and gave it all to Schwartz, and
+Schwartz got out of prison. Then Schwartz was quite pleased and said
+he should have some of the gold of the river. But Gluck only begged he
+would go and see what had become of Hans.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+Now when Schwartz had heard that Hans had stolen the holy water, he
+thought to himself that such a proceeding might not be considered
+altogether correct by the King of the Golden River, and determined to
+manage matters better. So he took some more of Gluck's money and went
+to a bad priest, who gave him some holy water very readily for it.
+Then Schwartz was sure it was all quite right. So Schwartz got up early
+in the morning before the sun rose, and took some bread and wine in a
+basket, and put his holy water in a flask, and set off for the
+mountains. Like his brother he was much surprised at the sight of the
+glacier and had great difficulty in crossing it, even after leaving his
+basket behind him. The day was cloudless but not bright; there was a
+heavy purple haze hanging over the sky, and the hills looked lowering
+and gloomy. And as Schwartz climbed the steep rock path the thirst
+came upon him, as it had upon his brother, until he lifted his flask to
+his lips to drink. Then he saw the fair child lying near him on the
+rocks, and it cried to him and moaned for water. "Water, indeed," said
+Schwartz; "I haven't half enough for myself," and passed on. And as he
+went he thought the sunbeams grew more dim, and he saw a low bank of
+black cloud rising out of the west; and when he had climbed for another
+hour, the thirst overcame him again and he would have drunk. Then he
+saw the old man lying before him on the path, and heard him cry out for
+water. "Water, indeed," said Schwartz; "I haven't half enough for
+myself," and on he went. Then again the light seemed to fade from
+before his eyes, and he looked up, and, behold, a mist, of the color of
+blood, had come over the sun; and the bank of black cloud had risen
+very high, and its edges were tossing and tumbling like the waves of
+the angry sea and they cast long shadows which flickered over
+Schwartz's path.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+Then Schwartz climbed for another hour, and again his thirst returned;
+and as he lifted his flask to his lips he thought he saw his brother
+Hans lying exhausted on the path before him, and as he gazed the figure
+stretched its arms to him and cried for water. "Ha, ha!" laughed
+Schwartz, "are you there? Remember the prison bars, my boy. Water,
+indeed! do you suppose I carried it all the way up here for you?" And
+he strode over the figure; yet, as he passed, he thought he saw a
+strange expression of mockery about its lips. And when he had gone a
+few yards farther, he looked back; but the figure was not there.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+And a sudden horror came over Schwartz, he knew not why; but the thirst
+for gold prevailed over his fear, and he rushed on. And the bank of
+black cloud rose to the zenith, and out of it came bursts of spiry
+lightning, and waves of darkness seemed to heave and float, between
+their flashes, over the whole heavens. And the sky where the sun was
+setting was all level and like a lake of blood; and a strong wind came
+out of that sky, tearing its crimson clouds into fragments and
+scattering them far into the darkness. And when Schwartz stood by the
+brink of the Golden River, its waves were black like thunder clouds,
+but their foam was like fire; and the roar of the waters below and the
+thunder above met as he cast the flask into the stream. And as he did
+so the lightning glared in his eyes, and the earth gave way beneath
+him, and the waters closed over his cry. And the moaning of the river
+rose wildly into the night as it gushed over the
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="noindent">
+TWO BLACK STONES
+</P>
+
+<BR><BR><BR>
+
+<A NAME="chap05"></A>
+<H3 ALIGN="center">
+CHAPTER V
+</H3>
+
+<H3 ALIGN="center">
+HOW LITTLE GLUCK SET OFF ON AN EXPEDITION TO THE GOLDEN RIVER, AND HOW
+HE PROSPERED THEREIN, WITH OTHER MATTERS OF INTEREST
+</H3>
+
+<P>
+When Gluck found that Schwartz did not come back, he was very sorry and
+did not know what to do. He had no money and was obliged to go and
+hire himself again to the goldsmith, who worked him very hard and gave
+him very little money. So, after a month or two, Gluck grew tired and
+made up his mind to go and try his fortune with the Golden River. "The
+little king looked very kind," thought he. "I don't think he will turn
+me into a black stone." So he went to the priest, and the priest gave
+him some holy water as soon as he asked for it. Then Gluck took some
+bread in his basket, and the bottle of water, and set off very early
+for the mountains.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+If the glacier had occasioned a great deal of fatigue in his brothers,
+it was twenty times worse for him, who was neither so strong nor so
+practiced on the mountains. He had several very bad falls, lost his
+basket and bread, and was very much frightened at the strange noises
+under the ice. He lay a long time to rest on the grass, after he had
+got over, and began to climb the hill just in the hottest part of the
+day. When he had climbed for an hour, he got dreadfully thirsty and
+was going to drink like his brothers, when he saw an old man coming
+down the path above him, looking very feeble and leaning on a staff.
+"Why son," said the old man, "I am faint with thirst; give me some of
+that water." Then Gluck looked at him, and when he saw that he was
+pale and weary, he gave him the water. "Only pray don't drink it all,"
+said Gluck. But the old man drank a great deal and gave him back the
+bottle two thirds empty. Then he bade him good speed, and Gluck went
+on again merrily. And the path became easier to his feet, and two or
+three blades of grass appeared upon it, and some grasshoppers began
+singing on the bank beside it, and Gluck thought he had never heard
+such merry singing.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+Then he went on for another hour, and the thirst increased on him so
+that he thought he should be forced to drink. But as he raised the
+flask he saw a little child lying panting by the roadside, and it cried
+out piteously for water. Then Gluck struggled with himself and
+determined to bear the thirst a little longer; and he put the bottle to
+the child's lips, and it drank it all but a few drops. Then it smiled
+on him and got up and ran down the hill; and Gluck looked after it till
+it became as small as a little star, and then turned and began climbing
+again. And then there were all kinds of sweet flowers growing on the
+rocks&mdash;bright green moss with pale pink, starry flowers, and soft
+belled gentians, more blue than the sky at its deepest, and pure white
+transparent lilies. And crimson and purple butterflies darted hither
+and thither, and the sky sent down such pure light that Gluck had never
+felt so happy in his life.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+Yet, when he had climbed for another hour, his thirst became
+intolerable again; and when he looked at his bottle, he saw that there
+were only five or six drops left in it, and he could not venture to
+drink. And as he was hanging the flask to his belt again, he saw a
+little dog lying on the rocks, gasping for breath&mdash;just as Hans had
+seen it on the day of his ascent. And Gluck stopped and looked at it,
+and then at the Golden River, not five hundred yards above him; and he
+thought of the dwarf's words, that no one could succeed except in his
+first attempt; and he tried to pass the dog, but it whined piteously
+and Gluck stopped again. "Poor beastie," said Gluck, "it'll be dead
+when I come down again, if I don't help it." Then he looked closer and
+closer at it, and its eye turned on him so mournfully that he could not
+stand it. "Confound the king and his gold too," said Gluck, and he
+opened the flask and poured all the water into the dog's mouth.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+The dog sprang up and stood on its hind legs. Its tail disappeared;
+its ears became long, longer, silky, golden; its nose became very red;
+its eyes became very twinkling; in three seconds the dog was gone, and
+before Gluck stood his old acquaintance, the King of the Golden River.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+"Thank you," said the monarch. "But don't be frightened; it's all
+right"&mdash;for Gluck showed manifest symptoms of consternation at this
+unlooked-for reply to his last observation. "Why didn't you come
+before," continued the dwarf, "instead of sending me those rascally
+brothers of yours, for me to have the trouble of turning into stones?
+Very hard stones they make, too."
+</P>
+
+<P>
+"O dear me!" said Gluck, "have you really been so cruel?"
+</P>
+
+<P>
+"Cruel!" said the dwarf; "they poured unholy water into my stream. Do
+you suppose I'm going to allow that?"
+</P>
+
+<P>
+"Why," said Gluck, "I am sure, sir,&mdash;your Majesty, I mean,&mdash;they got
+the water out of the church font."
+</P>
+
+<P>
+"Very probably," replied the dwarf, "but" (and his countenance grew
+stern as he spoke) "the water which has been refused to the cry of the
+weary and dying is unholy, though it had been blessed by every saint in
+heaven; and the water which is found in the vessel of mercy is holy,
+though it had been defiled with corpses."
+</P>
+
+<P>
+So saying, the dwarf stooped and plucked a lily that grew at his feet.
+On its white leaves there hung three drops of clear dew. And the dwarf
+shook them into the flask which Gluck held in his hand. "Cast these
+into the river," he said, "and descend on the other side of the
+mountains into the Treasure Valley. And so good speed."
+</P>
+
+<P>
+As he spoke the figure of the dwarf became indistinct. The playing
+colors of his robe formed themselves into a prismatic mist of dewy
+light; he stood for an instant veiled with them as with the belt of a
+broad rainbow. The colors grew faint; the mist rose into the air; the
+monarch had evaporated.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+And Gluck climbed to the brink of the Golden River, and its waves were
+as clear as crystal and as brilliant as the sun. And when he cast the
+three drops of dew into the stream, there opened where they fell a
+small, circular whirlpool, into which the waters descended with a
+musical noise.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+Gluck stood watching it for some time, very much disappointed, because
+not only the river was not turned into gold, but its waters seemed much
+diminished in quantity. Yet he obeyed his friend the dwarf and
+descended the other side of the mountains towards the Treasure Valley;
+and as he went he thought he heard the noise of water working its way
+under the ground. And when he came in sight of the Treasure Valley,
+behold, a river, like the Golden River, was springing from a new cleft
+of the rocks above it and was flowing in innumerable streams among the
+dry heaps of red sand.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+And as Gluck gazed, fresh grass sprang beside the new streams, and
+creeping plants grew and climbed among the moistening soil. Young
+flowers opened suddenly along the riversides, as stars leap out when
+twilight is deepening, and thickets of myrtle and tendrils of vine cast
+lengthening shadows over the valley as they grew. And thus the
+Treasure Valley became a garden again, and the inheritance which had
+been lost by cruelty was regained by love.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+And Gluck went and dwelt in the valley, and the poor were never driven
+from his door, so that his barns became full of corn and his house of
+treasure. And for him the river had, according to the dwarf's promise,
+become a river of gold.
+</P>
+
+<P>
+And to this day the inhabitants of the valley point out the place where
+the three drops of holy dew were cast into the stream, and trace the
+course of the Golden River under the ground until it emerges in the
+Treasure Valley. And at the top of the cataract of the Golden River
+are still to be seen two black stones, round which the waters howl
+mournfully every day at sunset; and these stones are still called by
+the people of the valley
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="noindent">
+THE BLACK BROTHERS
+</P>
+
+<BR><BR><BR><BR>
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+<pre>
+
+
+
+
+
+End of Project Gutenberg's The King of the Golden River, by John Ruskin.
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+The Project Gutenberg EBook of The King of the Golden River, by John Ruskin.
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+Title: The King of the Golden River
+ A Short Fairy Tale
+
+Author: John Ruskin.
+
+Posting Date: July 23, 2008 [EBook #701]
+Release Date: October, 1996
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: ASCII
+
+*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE KING OF THE GOLDEN RIVER ***
+
+
+
+
+Produced by HTML version by Al Haines.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+The King of the Golden River
+
+by
+
+John Ruskin
+
+
+
+
+PREFACE
+
+"The King of the Golden River" is a delightful fairy tale told with all
+Ruskin's charm of style, his appreciation of mountain scenery, and with
+his usual insistence upon drawing a moral. None the less, it is quite
+unlike his other writings. All his life long his pen was busy
+interpreting nature and pictures and architecture, or persuading to
+better views those whom he believed to be in error, or arousing, with
+the white heat of a prophet's zeal, those whom he knew to be
+unawakened. There is indeed a good deal of the prophet about John
+Ruskin. Though essentially an interpreter with a singularly fine
+appreciation of beauty, no man of the nineteenth century felt more
+keenly that he had a mission, and none was more loyal to what he
+believed that mission to be.
+
+While still in college, what seemed a chance incident gave occasion and
+direction to this mission. A certain English reviewer had ridiculed the
+work of the artist Turner. Now Ruskin held Turner to be the greatest
+landscape painter the world had seen, and he immediately wrote a
+notable article in his defense. Slowly this article grew into a
+pamphlet, and the pamphlet into a book, the first volume of "Modern
+Painters." The young man awoke to find himself famous. In the next
+few years four more volumes were added to "Modern Painters," and the
+other notable series upon art, "The Stones of Venice" and "The Seven
+Lamps of Architecture," were sent forth.
+
+Then, in 1860, when Ruskin was about forty years old, there came a
+great change. His heaven-born genius for making the appreciation of
+beauty a common possession was deflected from its true field. He had
+been asking himself what are the conditions that produce great art, and
+the answer he found declared that art cannot be separated from life,
+nor life from industry and industrial conditions. A civilization
+founded upon unrestricted competition therefore seemed to him
+necessarily feeble in appreciation of the beautiful, and unequal to its
+creation. In this way loyalty to his mission bred apparent disloyalty.
+Delightful discourses upon art gave way to fervid pleas for humanity.
+For the rest of his life he became a very earnest, if not always very
+wise, social reformer and a passionate pleader for what he believed to
+be true economic ideals.
+
+There is nothing of all this in "The King of the Golden River." Unlike
+his other works, it was written merely to entertain. Scarcely that,
+since it was not written for publication at all, but to meet a
+challenge set him by a young girl.
+
+The circumstance is interesting. After taking his degree at Oxford,
+Ruskin was threatened with consumption and hurried away from the chill
+and damp of England to the south of Europe. After two years of
+fruitful travel and study he came back improved in health but not
+strong, and often depressed in spirit. It was at this time that the
+Guys, Scotch friends of his father and mother, came for a visit to his
+home near London, and with them their little daughter Euphemia. The
+coming of this beautiful, vivacious, light-hearted child opened a new
+chapter in Ruskin's life. Though but twelve years old, she sought to
+enliven the melancholy student, absorbed in art and geology, and bade
+him leave these and write for her a fairy tale. He accepted, and after
+but two sittings, presented her with this charming story. The incident
+proved to have awakened in him a greater interest than at first
+appeared, for a few years later "Effie" Grey became John Ruskin's wife.
+Meantime she had given the manuscript to a friend. Nine years after it
+was written, this friend, with John Ruskin's permission, gave the story
+to the world.
+
+It was published in London in 1851, with illustrations by the
+celebrated Richard Doyle, and at once became a favorite. Three
+editions were printed the first year, and soon it had found its way
+into German, Italian, and Welsh. Since then countless children have
+had cause to be grateful for the young girl's challenge that won the
+story of Gluck's golden mug and the highly satisfactory handling of the
+Black Brothers by Southwest Wind, Esquire.
+
+For this edition new drawings have been prepared by Mr. Hiram P.
+Barnes. They very successfully preserve the spirit of Doyle's
+illustrations, which unfortunately are not technically suitable for
+reproduction here.
+
+In the original manuscript there was an epilogue bearing the heading
+"Charitie"--a morning hymn of Treasure Valley, whither Gluck had
+returned to dwell, and where the inheritance lost by cruelty was
+regained by love:
+
+The beams of morning are renewed The valley laughs their light to see
+And earth is bright with gratitude And heaven with charitie.
+
+
+R.H. COE
+
+
+
+
+CONTENTS
+
+CHAPTER I
+
+HOW THE AGRICULTURAL SYSTEM OF THE BLACK BROTHERS WAS INTERFERED WITH
+BY SOUTHWEST WIND, ESQUIRE
+
+
+CHAPTER II
+
+OF THE PROCEEDINGS OF THE THREE BROTHERS AFTER THE VISIT OF SOUTHWEST
+WIND, ESQUIRE; AND HOW LITTLE GLUCK HAD AN INTERVIEW WITH THE KING OF
+GOLDEN RIVER
+
+
+CHAPTER III
+
+HOW MR. HANS SET OFF ON AN EXPEDITION TO THE GOLDEN RIVER, AND HOW HE
+PROSPERED THEREIN
+
+
+CHAPTER IV
+
+HOW MR. SCHWARTZ SET OFF ON AN EXPEDITION TO THE GOLDEN RIVER, AND HOW
+HE PROSPERED THEREIN
+
+
+CHAPTER V
+
+HOW LITTLE GLUCK SET OFF ON AN EXPEDITION TO THE GOLDEN RIVER, AND HOW
+HE PROSPERED THEREIN, WITH OTHER MATTERS OF INTEREST
+
+
+
+
+
+THE KING OF THE GOLDEN RIVER
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER I
+
+HOW THE AGRICULTURAL SYSTEM OF THE BLACK BROTHERS WAS INTERFERED WITH
+BY SOUTHWEST WIND, ESQUIRE
+
+
+In a secluded and mountainous part of Stiria there was in old time a
+valley of the most surprising and luxuriant fertility. It was
+surrounded on all sides by steep and rocky mountains rising into peaks
+which were always covered with snow and from which a number of torrents
+descended in constant cataracts. One of these fell westward over the
+face of a crag so high that when the sun had set to everything else,
+and all below was darkness, his beams still shone full upon this
+waterfall, so that it looked like a shower of gold. It was therefore
+called by the people of the neighborhood the Golden River. It was
+strange that none of these streams fell into the valley itself. They
+all descended on the other side of the mountains and wound away through
+broad plains and by populous cities. But the clouds were drawn so
+constantly to the snowy hills, and rested so softly in the circular
+hollow, that in time of drought and heat, when all the country round
+was burned up, there was still rain in the little valley; and its crops
+were so heavy, and its hay so high, and its apples so red, and its
+grapes so blue, and its wine so rich, and its honey so sweet, that it
+was a marvel to everyone who beheld it and was commonly called the
+Treasure Valley.
+
+The whole of this little valley belonged to three brothers, called
+Schwartz, Hans, and Gluck. Schwartz and Hans, the two elder brothers,
+were very ugly men, with overhanging eyebrows and small, dull eyes
+which were always half shut, so that you couldn't see into THEM and
+always fancied they saw very far into YOU. They lived by farming the
+Treasure Valley, and very good farmers they were. They killed
+everything that did not pay for its eating. They shot the blackbirds
+because they pecked the fruit, and killed the hedgehogs lest they
+should suck the cows; they poisoned the crickets for eating the crumbs
+in the kitchen, and smothered the cicadas which used to sing all summer
+in the lime trees. They worked their servants without any wages till
+they would not work any more, and then quarreled with them and turned
+them out of doors without paying them. It would have been very odd if
+with such a farm and such a system of farming they hadn't got very
+rich; and very rich they DID get. They generally contrived to keep
+their corn by them till it was very dear, and then sell it for twice
+its value; they had heaps of gold lying about on their floors, yet it
+was never known that they had given so much as a penny or a crust in
+charity; they never went to Mass, grumbled perpetually at paying
+tithes, and were, in a word, of so cruel and grinding a temper as to
+receive from all those with whom they had any dealings the nickname of
+the "Black Brothers."
+
+The youngest brother, Gluck, was as completely opposed, in both
+appearance and character, to his seniors as could possibly be imagined
+or desired. He was not above twelve years old, fair, blue-eyed, and
+kind in temper to every living thing. He did not, of course, agree
+particularly well with his brothers, or, rather, they did not agree
+with HIM. He was usually appointed to the honorable office of
+turnspit, when there was anything to roast, which was not often, for,
+to do the brothers justice, they were hardly less sparing upon
+themselves than upon other people. At other times he used to clean the
+shoes, floors, and sometimes the plates, occasionally getting what was
+left on them, by way of encouragement, and a wholesome quantity of dry
+blows by way of education.
+
+Things went on in this manner for a long time. At last came a very wet
+summer, and everything went wrong in the country round. The hay had
+hardly been got in when the haystacks were floated bodily down to the
+sea by an inundation; the vines were cut to pieces with the hail; the
+corn was all killed by a black blight. Only in the Treasure Valley, as
+usual, all was safe. As it had rain when there was rain nowhere else,
+so it had sun when there was sun nowhere else. Everybody came to buy
+corn at the farm and went away pouring maledictions on the Black
+Brothers. They asked what they liked and got it, except from the poor
+people, who could only beg, and several of whom were starved at their
+very door without the slightest regard or notice.
+
+It was drawing towards winter, and very cold weather, when one day the
+two elder brothers had gone out, with their usual warning to little
+Gluck, who was left to mind the roast, that he was to let nobody in and
+give nothing out. Gluck sat down quite close to the fire, for it was
+raining very hard and the kitchen walls were by no means dry or
+comfortable-looking. He turned and turned, and the roast got nice and
+brown. "What a pity," thought Gluck, "my brothers never ask anybody to
+dinner. I'm sure, when they've got such a nice piece of mutton as
+this, and nobody else has got so much as a piece of dry bread, it would
+do their hearts good to have somebody to eat it with them."
+
+Just as he spoke there came a double knock at the house door, yet heavy
+and dull, as though the knocker had been tied up--more like a puff than
+a knock.
+
+"It must be the wind," said Gluck; "nobody else would venture to knock
+double knocks at our door."
+
+No, it wasn't the wind; there it came again very hard, and, what was
+particularly astounding, the knocker seemed to be in a hurry and not to
+be in the least afraid of the consequences. Gluck went to the window,
+opened it, and put his head out to see who it was.
+
+It was the most extraordinary-looking little gentleman he had ever seen
+in his life. He had a very large nose, slightly brass-colored; his
+cheeks were very round and very red, and might have warranted a
+supposition that he had been blowing a refractory fire for the last
+eight-and-forty hours; his eyes twinkled merrily through long, silky
+eyelashes; his mustaches curled twice round like a corkscrew on each
+side of his mouth; and his hair, of a curious mixed pepper-and-salt
+color, descended far over his shoulders. He was about four feet six in
+height and wore a conical pointed cap of nearly the same altitude,
+decorated with a black feather some three feet long. His doublet was
+prolonged behind into something resembling a violent exaggeration of
+what is now termed a "swallowtail," but was much obscured by the
+swelling folds of an enormous black, glossy-looking cloak, which must
+have been very much too long in calm weather, as the wind, whistling
+round the old house, carried it clear out from the wearer's shoulders
+to about four times his own length.
+
+Gluck was so perfectly paralyzed by the singular appearance of his
+visitor that he remained fixed without uttering a word, until the old
+gentleman, having performed another and a more energetic concerto on
+the knocker, turned round to look after his flyaway cloak. In so doing
+he caught sight of Gluck's little yellow head jammed in the window,
+with its mouth and eyes very wide open indeed.
+
+"Hollo!" said the little gentleman; "that's not the way to answer the
+door. I'm wet; let me in."
+
+To do the little gentleman justice, he WAS wet. His feather hung down
+between his legs like a beaten puppy's tail, dripping like an umbrella,
+and from the ends of his mustaches the water was running into his
+waistcoat pockets and out again like a mill stream.
+
+"I beg pardon, sir," said Gluck, "I'm very sorry, but, I really can't."
+
+"Can't what?" said the old gentleman.
+
+"I can't let you in, sir--I can't, indeed; my brothers would beat me to
+death, sir, if I thought of such a thing. What do you want, sir?"
+
+"Want?" said the old gentleman petulantly. "I want fire and shelter,
+and there's your great fire there blazing, crackling, and dancing on
+the walls with nobody to feel it. Let me in, I say; I only want to
+warm myself."
+
+Gluck had had his head, by this time, so long out of the window that he
+began to feel it was really unpleasantly cold, and when he turned and
+saw the beautiful fire rustling and roaring and throwing long, bright
+tongues up the chimney, as if it were licking its chops at the savory
+smell of the leg of mutton, his heart melted within him that it should
+be burning away for nothing. "He does look very wet," said little
+Gluck; "I'll just let him in for a quarter of an hour." Round he went
+to the door and opened it; and as the little gentleman walked in, there
+came a gust of wind through the house that made the old chimneys totter.
+
+"That's a good boy," said the little gentleman. "Never mind your
+brothers. I'll talk to them."
+
+"Pray, sir, don't do any such thing," said Gluck. "I can't let you
+stay till they come; they'd be the death of me."
+
+"Dear me," said the old gentleman, "I'm very sorry to hear that. How
+long may I stay?"
+
+"Only till the mutton's done, sir," replied Gluck, "and it's very
+brown."
+
+Then the old gentleman walked into the kitchen and sat himself down on
+the hob, with the top of his cap accommodated up the chimney, for it
+was a great deal too high for the roof.
+
+"You'll soon dry there, sir," said Gluck, and sat down again to turn
+the mutton. But the old gentleman did NOT dry there, but went on drip,
+drip, dripping among the cinders, and the fire fizzed and sputtered and
+began to look very black and uncomfortable. Never was such a cloak;
+every fold in it ran like a gutter.
+
+"I beg pardon, sir," said Gluck at length, after watching the water
+spreading in long, quicksilver-like streams over the floor for a
+quarter of an hour; "mayn't I take your cloak?"
+
+"No, thank you," said the old gentleman.
+
+"Your cap, sir?"
+
+"I am all right, thank you," said the old gentleman rather gruffly.
+
+"But--sir--I'm very sorry," said Gluck hesitatingly, "but--really,
+sir--you're--putting the fire out."
+
+"It'll take longer to do the mutton, then," replied his visitor dryly.
+
+Gluck was very much puzzled by the behavior of his guest; it was such a
+strange mixture of coolness and humility. He turned away at the string
+meditatively for another five minutes.
+
+"That mutton looks very nice," said the old gentleman at length.
+"Can't you give me a little bit?"
+
+"Impossible, sir," said Gluck.
+
+"I'm very hungry," continued the old gentleman. "I've had nothing to
+eat yesterday nor to-day. They surely couldn't miss a bit from the
+knuckle!"
+
+He spoke in so very melancholy a tone that it quite melted Gluck's
+heart. "They promised me one slice to-day, sir," said he; "I can give
+you that, but not a bit more."
+
+"That's a good boy," said the old gentleman again.
+
+Then Gluck warmed a plate and sharpened a knife. "I don't care if I do
+get beaten for it," thought he. Just as he had cut a large slice out
+of the mutton there came a tremendous rap at the door. The old
+gentleman jumped off the hob as if it had suddenly become
+inconveniently warm. Gluck fitted the slice into the mutton again,
+with desperate efforts at exactitude, and ran to open the door.
+
+"What did you keep us waiting in the rain for?" said Schwartz, as he
+walked in, throwing his umbrella in Gluck's face.
+
+"Aye! what for, indeed, you little vagabond?" said Hans, administering
+an educational box on the ear as he followed his brother into the
+kitchen.
+
+"Bless my soul!" said Schwartz when he opened the door.
+
+"Amen," said the little gentleman, who had taken his cap off and was
+standing in the middle of the kitchen, bowing with the utmost possible
+velocity.
+
+"Who's that?" said Schwartz, catching up a rolling-pin and turning to
+Gluck with a fierce frown.
+
+"I don't know, indeed, brother," said Gluck in great terror.
+
+"How did he get in?" roared Schwartz.
+
+"My dear brother," said Gluck deprecatingly, "he was so VERY wet!"
+
+The rolling-pin was descending on Gluck's head, but, at the instant,
+the old gentleman interposed his conical cap, on which it crashed with
+a shock that shook the water out of it all over the room. What was
+very odd, the rolling-pin no sooner touched the cap than it flew out of
+Schwartz's hand, spinning like a straw in a high wind, and fell into
+the corner at the further end of the room.
+
+"Who are you, sir?" demanded Schwartz, turning upon him. "What's your
+business?" snarled Hans.
+
+"I'm a poor old man, sir," the little gentleman began very modestly,
+"and I saw your fire through the window and begged shelter for a
+quarter of an hour."
+
+"Have the goodness to walk out again, then," said Schwartz. "We've
+quite enough water in our kitchen without making it a drying house."
+
+"It is a cold day to turn an old man out in, sir; look at my gray
+hairs." They hung down to his shoulders, as I told you before.
+
+"Aye!" said Hans; "there are enough of them to keep you warm. Walk!"
+
+"I'm very, very hungry, sir; couldn't you spare me a bit of bread
+before I go?"
+
+"Bread, indeed!" said Schwartz; "do you suppose we've nothing to do
+with our bread but to give it to such red-nosed fellows as you?"
+
+"Why don't you sell your feather?" said Hans sneeringly. "Out with you!"
+
+"A little bit," said the old gentleman.
+
+"Be off!" said Schwartz.
+
+"Pray, gentlemen."
+
+"Off, and be hanged!" cried Hans, seizing him by the collar. But he
+had no sooner touched the old gentleman's collar than away he went
+after the rolling-pin, spinning round and round till he fell into the
+corner on the top of it. Then Schwartz was very angry and ran at the
+old gentleman to turn him out; but he also had hardly touched him when
+away he went after Hans and the rolling-pin, and hit his head against
+the wall as he tumbled into the corner. And so there they lay, all
+three.
+
+Then the old gentleman spun himself round with velocity in the opposite
+direction, continued to spin until his long cloak was all wound neatly
+about him, clapped his cap on his head, very much on one side (for it
+could not stand upright without going through the ceiling), gave an
+additional twist to his corkscrew mustaches, and replied with perfect
+coolness: "Gentlemen, I wish you a very good morning. At twelve
+o'clock tonight I'll call again; after such a refusal of hospitality as
+I have just experienced, you will not be surprised if that visit is the
+last I ever pay you."
+
+"If ever I catch you here again," muttered Schwartz, coming, half
+frightened, out of the corner--but before he could finish his sentence
+the old gentleman had shut the house door behind him with a great bang,
+and there drove past the window at the same instant a wreath of ragged
+cloud that whirled and rolled away down the valley in all manner of
+shapes, turning over and over in the air and melting away at last in a
+gush of rain.
+
+"A very pretty business, indeed, Mr. Gluck!" said Schwartz. "Dish the
+mutton, sir. If ever I catch you at such a trick again--bless me, why,
+the mutton's been cut!"
+
+"You promised me one slice, brother, you know," said Gluck.
+
+"Oh! and you were cutting it hot, I suppose, and going to catch all the
+gravy. It'll be long before I promise you such a thing again. Leave
+the room, sir; and have the kindness to wait in the coal cellar till I
+call you."
+
+Gluck left the room melancholy enough. The brothers ate as much mutton
+as they could, locked the rest in the cupboard, and proceeded to get
+very drunk after dinner.
+
+Such a night as it was! Howling wind and rushing rain, without
+intermission. The brothers had just sense enough left to put up all
+the shutters and double-bar the door before they went to bed. They
+usually slept in the same room. As the clock struck twelve they were
+both awakened by a tremendous crash. Their door burst open with a
+violence that shook the house from top to bottom.
+
+"What's that?" cried Schwartz, starting up in his bed.
+
+"Only I," said the little gentleman.
+
+The two brothers sat up on their bolster and stared into the darkness.
+The room was full of water, and by a misty moonbeam, which found its
+way through a hole in the shutter, they could see in the midst of it an
+enormous foam globe, spinning round and bobbing up and down like a
+cork, on which, as on a most luxurious cushion, reclined the little old
+gentleman, cap and all. There was plenty of room for it now, for the
+roof was off.
+
+"Sorry to incommode you," said their visitor ironically. "I'm afraid
+your beds are dampish. Perhaps you had better go to your brother's
+room; I've left the ceiling on there."
+
+They required no second admonition, but rushed into Gluck's room, wet
+through and in an agony of terror.
+
+"You'll find my card on the kitchen table," the old gentleman called
+after them. "Remember, the LAST visit."
+
+"Pray Heaven it may!" said Schwartz, shuddering. And the foam globe
+disappeared.
+
+Dawn came at last, and the two brothers looked out of Gluck's little
+window in the morning. The Treasure Valley was one mass of ruin and
+desolation. The inundation had swept away trees, crops, and cattle,
+and left in their stead a waste of red sand and gray mud. The two
+brothers crept shivering and horror-struck into the kitchen. The water
+had gutted the whole first floor; corn, money, almost every movable
+thing, had been swept away, and there was left only a small white card
+on the kitchen table. On it, in large, breezy, long-legged letters,
+were engraved the words:
+
+SOUTH WEST WIND, ESQUIRE
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER II
+
+OF THE PROCEEDINGS OF THE THREE BROTHERS AFTER THE VISIT OF SOUTHWEST
+WIND, ESQUIRE; AND HOW LITTLE GLUCK HAD AN INTERVIEW WITH THE KING OF
+THE GOLDEN RIVER
+
+
+Southwest Wind, Esquire, was as good as his word. After the momentous
+visit above related, he entered the Treasure Valley no more; and, what
+was worse, he had so much influence with his relations, the West Winds
+in general, and used it so effectually, that they all adopted a similar
+line of conduct. So no rain fell in the valley from one year's end to
+another. Though everything remained green and flourishing in the
+plains below, the inheritance of the three brothers was a desert. What
+had once been the richest soil in the kingdom became a shifting heap of
+red sand, and the brothers, unable longer to contend with the adverse
+skies, abandoned their valueless patrimony in despair, to seek some
+means of gaining a livelihood among the cities and people of the
+plains. All their money was gone, and they had nothing left but some
+curious old-fashioned pieces of gold plate, the last remnants of their
+ill-gotten wealth.
+
+"Suppose we turn goldsmiths," said Schwartz to Hans as they entered the
+large city. "It is a good knave's trade; we can put a great deal of
+copper into the gold without anyone's finding it out."
+
+The thought was agreed to be a very good one; they hired a furnace and
+turned goldsmiths. But two slight circumstances affected their trade:
+the first, that people did not approve of the coppered gold; the
+second, that the two elder brothers, whenever they had sold anything,
+used to leave little Gluck to mind the furnace, and go and drink out
+the money in the alehouse next door. So they melted all their gold
+without making money enough to buy more, and were at last reduced to
+one large drinking mug, which an uncle of his had given to little
+Gluck, and which he was very fond of and would not have parted with for
+the world, though he never drank anything out of it but milk and water.
+The mug was a very odd mug to look at. The handle was formed of two
+wreaths of flowing golden hair, so finely spun that it looked more like
+silk than metal, and these wreaths descended into and mixed with a
+beard and whiskers of the same exquisite workmanship, which surrounded
+and decorated a very fierce little face, of the reddest gold
+imaginable, right in the front of the mug, with a pair of eyes in it
+which seemed to command its whole circumference. It was impossible to
+drink out of the mug without being subjected to an intense gaze out of
+the side of these eyes, and Schwartz positively averred that once,
+after emptying it, full of Rhenish, seventeen times, he had seen them
+wink! When it came to the mug's turn to be made into spoons, it half
+broke poor little Gluck's heart; but the brothers only laughed at him,
+tossed the mug into the melting pot, and staggered out to the alehouse,
+leaving him, as usual, to pour the gold into bars when it was all ready.
+
+When they were gone, Gluck took a farewell look at his old friend in
+the melting pot. The flowing hair was all gone; nothing remained but
+the red nose and the sparkling eyes, which looked more malicious than
+ever. "And no wonder," thought Gluck, "after being treated in that
+way." He sauntered disconsolately to the window and sat himself down
+to catch the fresh evening air and escape the hot breath of the
+furnace. Now this window commanded a direct view of the range of
+mountains which, as I told you before, overhung the Treasure Valley,
+and more especially of the peak from which fell the Golden River. It
+was just at the close of the day, and when Gluck sat down at the
+window, he saw the rocks of the mountain tops, all crimson and purple
+with the sunset; and there were bright tongues of fiery cloud burning
+and quivering about them; and the river, brighter than all, fell, in a
+waving column of pure gold, from precipice to precipice, with the
+double arch of a broad purple rainbow stretched across it, flushing and
+fading alternately in the wreaths of spray.
+
+"Ah!" said Gluck aloud, after he had looked at it for a little while,
+"if that river were really all gold, what a nice thing it would be."
+
+"No, it wouldn't, Gluck," said a clear, metallic voice close at his ear.
+
+"Bless me, what's that?" exclaimed Gluck, jumping up. There was nobody
+there. He looked round the room and under the table and a great many
+times behind him, but there was certainly nobody there, and he sat down
+again at the window. This time he didn't speak, but he couldn't help
+thinking again that it would be very convenient if the river were
+really all gold.
+
+"Not at all, my boy," said the same voice, louder than before.
+
+"Bless me!" said Gluck again, "what is that?" He looked again into all
+the corners and cupboards, and then began turning round and round as
+fast as he could, in the middle of the room, thinking there was
+somebody behind him, when the same voice struck again on his ear. It
+was singing now, very merrily, "Lala-lira-la"--no words, only a soft,
+running, effervescent melody, something like that of a kettle on the
+boil. Gluck looked out of the window; no, it was certainly in the
+house. Upstairs and downstairs; no, it was certainly in that very
+room, coming in quicker time and clearer notes every moment:
+"Lala-lira-la." All at once it struck Gluck that it sounded louder
+near the furnace. He ran to the opening and looked in. Yes, he saw
+right; it seemed to be coming not only out of the furnace but out of
+the pot. He uncovered it, and ran back in a great fright, for the pot
+was certainly singing! He stood in the farthest corner of the room,
+with his hands up and his mouth open, for a minute or two, when the
+singing stopped and the voice became clear and pronunciative.
+
+"Hollo!" said the voice.
+
+Gluck made no answer.
+
+"Hollo! Gluck, my boy," said the pot again.
+
+Gluck summoned all his energies, walked straight up to the crucible,
+drew it out of the furnace, and looked in. The gold was all melted and
+its surface as smooth and polished as a river, but instead of
+reflecting little Gluck's head, as he looked in he saw, meeting his
+glance from beneath the gold, the red nose and sharp eyes of his old
+friend of the mug, a thousand times redder and sharper than ever he had
+seen them in his life.
+
+"Come, Gluck, my boy," said the voice out of the pot again, "I'm all
+right; pour me out."
+
+But Gluck was too much astonished to do anything of the kind.
+
+"Pour me out, I say," said the voice rather gruffly.
+
+Still Gluck couldn't move.
+
+"WILL you pour me out?" said the voice passionately. "I'm too hot."
+
+By a violent effort Gluck recovered the use of his limbs, took hold of
+the crucible, and sloped it, so as to pour out the gold. But instead
+of a liquid stream there came out, first a pair of pretty little yellow
+legs, then some coat tails, then a pair of arms stuck akimbo, and
+finally the well-known head of his friend the mug--all which articles,
+uniting as they rolled out, stood up energetically on the floor in the
+shape of a little golden dwarf about a foot and a half high.
+
+"That's right!" said the dwarf, stretching out first his legs and then
+his arms, and then shaking his head up and down and as far round as it
+would go, for five minutes without stopping, apparently with the view
+of ascertaining if he were quite correctly put together, while Gluck
+stood contemplating him in speechless amazement. He was dressed in a
+slashed doublet of spun gold, so fine in its texture that the prismatic
+colors gleamed over it as if on a surface of mother-of-pearl; and over
+this brilliant doublet his hair and beard fell full halfway to the
+ground in waving curls, so exquisitely delicate that Gluck could hardly
+tell where they ended; they seemed to melt into air. The features of
+the face, however, were by no means finished with the same delicacy;
+they were rather coarse, slightly inclining to coppery in complexion,
+and indicative, in expression, of a very pertinacious and intractable
+disposition in their small proprietor. When the dwarf had finished his
+self-examination, he turned his small, sharp eyes full on Gluck and
+stared at him deliberately for a minute or two. "No, it wouldn't,
+Gluck, my boy," said the little man.
+
+This was certainly rather an abrupt and unconnected mode of commencing
+conversation. It might indeed be supposed to refer to the course of
+Gluck's thoughts, which had first produced the dwarf's observations out
+of the pot; but whatever it referred to, Gluck had no inclination to
+dispute the dictum.
+
+"Wouldn't it, sir?" said Gluck very mildly and submissively indeed.
+
+"No," said the dwarf, conclusively, "no, it wouldn't." And with that
+the dwarf pulled his cap hard over his brows and took two turns, of
+three feet long, up and down the room, lifting his legs up very high
+and setting them down very hard. This pause gave time for Gluck to
+collect his thoughts a little, and, seeing no great reason to view his
+diminutive visitor with dread, and feeling his curiosity overcome his
+amazement, he ventured on a question of peculiar delicacy.
+
+"Pray, sir," said Gluck, rather hesitatingly, "were you my mug?"
+
+On which the little man turned sharp round, walked straight up to
+Gluck, and drew himself up to his full height. "I," said the little
+man, "am the King of the Golden River." Whereupon he turned about
+again and took two more turns, some six feet long, in order to allow
+time for the consternation which this announcement produced in his
+auditor to evaporate. After which he again walked up to Gluck and
+stood still, as if expecting some comment on his communication.
+
+Gluck determined to say something at all events. "I hope your Majesty
+is very well," said Gluck.
+
+"Listen!" said the little man, deigning no reply to this polite
+inquiry. "I am the king of what you mortals call the Golden River.
+The shape you saw me in was owing to the malice of a stronger king,
+from whose enchantments you have this instant freed me. What I have
+seen of you and your conduct to your wicked brothers renders me willing
+to serve you; therefore, attend to what I tell you. Whoever shall
+climb to the top of that mountain from which you see the Golden River
+issue, and shall cast into the stream at its source three drops of holy
+water, for him and for him only the river shall turn to gold. But no
+one failing in his first can succeed in a second attempt, and if anyone
+shall cast unholy water into the river, it will overwhelm him and he
+will become a black stone." So saying, the King of the Golden River
+turned away and deliberately walked into the center of the hottest
+flame of the furnace. His figure became red, white, transparent,
+dazzling,--a blaze of intense light,--rose, trembled, and disappeared.
+The King of the Golden River had evaporated.
+
+"Oh!" cried poor Gluck, running to look up the chimney after him, "O
+dear, dear, dear me! My mug! my mug! my mug!"
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER III
+
+HOW MR. HANS SET OFF ON AN EXPEDITION TO THE GOLDEN RIVER, AND HOW HE
+PROSPERED THEREIN
+
+
+The King of the Golden River had hardly made the extraordinary exit
+related in the last chapter, before Hans and Schwartz came roaring into
+the house very savagely drunk. The discovery of the total loss of
+their last piece of plate had the effect of sobering them just enough
+to enable them to stand over Gluck, beating him very steadily for a
+quarter of an hour; at the expiration of which period they dropped into
+a couple of chairs and requested to know what he had got to say for
+himself. Gluck told them his story, of which, of course, they did not
+believe a word. They beat him again, till their arms were tired, and
+staggered to bed. In the morning, however, the steadiness with which
+he adhered to his story obtained him some degree of credence; the
+immediate consequence of which was that the two brothers, after
+wrangling a long time on the knotty question, which of them should try
+his fortune first, drew their swords and began fighting. The noise of
+the fray alarmed the neighbors, who, finding they could not pacify the
+combatants, sent for the constable.
+
+Hans, on hearing this, contrived to escape, and hid himself; but
+Schwartz was taken before the magistrate, fined for breaking the peace,
+and, having drunk out his last penny the evening before, was thrown
+into prison till he should pay.
+
+When Hans heard this, he was much delighted, and determined to set out
+immediately for the Golden River. How to get the holy water was the
+question. He went to the priest, but the priest could not give any
+holy water to so abandoned a character. So Hans went to vespers in the
+evening for the first time in his life and, under pretense of crossing
+himself, stole a cupful and returned home in triumph.
+
+Next morning he got up before the sun rose, put the holy water into a
+strong flask, and two bottles of wine and some meat in a basket, slung
+them over his back, took his alpine staff in his hand, and set off for
+the mountains.
+
+On his way out of the town he had to pass the prison, and as he looked
+in at the windows, whom should he see but Schwartz himself peeping out
+of the bars and looking very disconsolate.
+
+"Good morning, brother," said Hans; "have you any message for the King
+of the Golden River?"
+
+Schwartz gnashed his teeth with rage and shook the bars with all his
+strength, but Hans only laughed at him and, advising him to make
+himself comfortable till he came back again, shouldered his basket,
+shook the bottle of holy water in Schwartz's face till it frothed
+again, and marched off in the highest spirits in the world.
+
+It was indeed a morning that might have made anyone happy, even with no
+Golden River to seek for. Level lines of dewy mist lay stretched along
+the valley, out of which rose the massy mountains, their lower cliffs
+in pale gray shadow, hardly distinguishable from the floating vapor but
+gradually ascending till they caught the sunlight, which ran in sharp
+touches of ruddy color along the angular crags, and pierced, in long,
+level rays, through their fringes of spearlike pine. Far above shot up
+red, splintered masses of castellated rock, jagged and shivered into
+myriads of fantastic forms, with here and there a streak of sunlit snow
+traced down their chasms like a line of forked lightning; and far
+beyond and far above all these, fainter than the morning cloud but
+purer and changeless, slept, in the blue sky, the utmost peaks of the
+eternal snow.
+
+The Golden River, which sprang from one of the lower and snowless
+elevations, was now nearly in shadow--all but the uppermost jets of
+spray, which rose like slow smoke above the undulating line of the
+cataract and floated away in feeble wreaths upon the morning wind.
+
+On this object, and on this alone, Hans's eyes and thoughts were fixed.
+Forgetting the distance he had to traverse, he set off at an imprudent
+rate of walking, which greatly exhausted him before he had scaled the
+first range of the green and low hills. He was, moreover, surprised,
+on surmounting them, to find that a large glacier, of whose existence,
+notwithstanding his previous knowledge of the mountains, he had been
+absolutely ignorant, lay between him and the source of the Golden
+River. He entered on it with the boldness of a practiced mountaineer,
+yet he thought he had never traversed so strange or so dangerous a
+glacier in his life. The ice was excessively slippery, and out of all
+its chasms came wild sounds of gushing water--not monotonous or low,
+but changeful and loud, rising occasionally into drifting passages of
+wild melody, then breaking off into short, melancholy tones or sudden
+shrieks resembling those of human voices in distress or pain. The ice
+was broken into thousands of confused shapes, but none, Hans thought,
+like the ordinary forms of splintered ice. There seemed a curious
+EXPRESSION about all their outlines--a perpetual resemblance to living
+features, distorted and scornful. Myriads of deceitful shadows and
+lurid lights played and floated about and through the pale blue
+pinnacles, dazzling and confusing the sight of the traveler, while his
+ears grew dull and his head giddy with the constant gush and roar of
+the concealed waters. These painful circumstances increased upon him
+as he advanced; the ice crashed and yawned into fresh chasms at his
+feet, tottering spires nodded around him and fell thundering across his
+path; and though he had repeatedly faced these dangers on the most
+terrific glaciers and in the wildest weather, it was with a new and
+oppressive feeling of panic terror that he leaped the last chasm and
+flung himself, exhausted and shuddering, on the firm turf of the
+mountain.
+
+He had been compelled to abandon his basket of food, which became a
+perilous incumbrance on the glacier, and had now no means of refreshing
+himself but by breaking off and eating some of the pieces of ice.
+This, however, relieved his thirst; an hour's repose recruited his
+hardy frame, and with the indomitable spirit of avarice he resumed his
+laborious journey.
+
+His way now lay straight up a ridge of bare red rocks, without a blade
+of grass to ease the foot or a projecting angle to afford an inch of
+shade from the south sun. It was past noon and the rays beat intensely
+upon the steep path, while the whole atmosphere was motionless and
+penetrated with heat. Intense thirst was soon added to the bodily
+fatigue with which Hans was now afflicted; glance after glance he cast
+on the flask of water which hung at his belt. "Three drops are enough,"
+at last thought he; "I may, at least, cool my lips with it."
+
+He opened the flask and was raising it to his lips, when his eye fell
+on an object lying on the rock beside him; he thought it moved. It was
+a small dog, apparently in the last agony of death from thirst. Its
+tongue was out, its jaws dry, its limbs extended lifelessly, and a
+swarm of black ants were crawling about its lips and throat. Its eye
+moved to the bottle which Hans held in his hand. He raised it, drank,
+spurned the animal with his foot, and passed on. And he did not know
+how it was, but he thought that a strange shadow had suddenly come
+across the blue sky.
+
+The path became steeper and more rugged every moment, and the high hill
+air, instead of refreshing him, seemed to throw his blood into a fever.
+The noise of the hill cataracts sounded like mockery in his ears; they
+were all distant, and his thirst increased every moment. Another hour
+passed, and he again looked down to the flask at his side; it was half
+empty, but there was much more than three drops in it. He stopped to
+open it, and again, as he did so, something moved in the path above
+him. It was a fair child, stretched nearly lifeless on the rock, its
+breast heaving with thirst, its eyes closed, and its lips parched and
+burning. Hans eyed it deliberately, drank, and passed on. And a dark
+gray cloud came over the sun, and long, snakelike shadows crept up
+along the mountain sides. Hans struggled on. The sun was sinking, but
+its descent seemed to bring no coolness; the leaden height of the dead
+air pressed upon his brow and heart, but the goal was near. He saw the
+cataract of the Golden River springing from the hillside scarcely five
+hundred feet above him. He paused for a moment to breathe, and sprang
+on to complete his task.
+
+At this instant a faint cry fell on his ear. He turned, and saw a
+gray-haired old man extended on the rocks. His eyes were sunk, his
+features deadly pale and gathered into an expression of despair.
+"Water!" he stretched his arms to Hans, and cried feebly, "Water! I am
+dying."
+
+"I have none," replied Hans; "thou hast had thy share of life." He
+strode over the prostrate body and darted on. And a flash of blue
+lightning rose out of the East, shaped like a sword; it shook thrice
+over the whole heaven and left it dark with one heavy, impenetrable
+shade. The sun was setting; it plunged towards the horizon like a
+redhot ball. The roar of the Golden River rose on Hans's ear. He stood
+at the brink of the chasm through which it ran. Its waves were filled
+with the red glory of the sunset; they shook their crests like tongues
+of fire, and flashes of bloody light gleamed along their foam. Their
+sound came mightier and mightier on his senses; his brain grew giddy
+with the prolonged thunder. Shuddering he drew the flask from his
+girdle and hurled it into the center of the torrent. As he did so, an
+icy chill shot through his limbs; he staggered, shrieked, and fell.
+The waters closed over his cry, and the moaning of the river rose
+wildly into the night as it gushed over
+
+THE BLACK STONE
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER IV
+
+HOW MR. SCHWARTZ SET OFF ON AN EXPEDITION TO THE GOLDEN RIVER, AND HOW
+HE PROSPERED THEREIN
+
+
+Poor little Gluck waited very anxiously, alone in the house, for Hans's
+return. Finding he did not come back, he was terribly frightened and
+went and told Schwartz in the prison all that had happened. Then
+Schwartz was very much pleased and said that Hans must certainly have
+been turned into a black stone and he should have all the gold to
+himself. But Gluck was very sorry and cried all night. When he got up
+in the morning there was no bread in the house, nor any money; so Gluck
+went and hired himself to another goldsmith, and he worked so hard and
+so neatly and so long every day that he soon got money enough together
+to pay his brother's fine, and he went and gave it all to Schwartz, and
+Schwartz got out of prison. Then Schwartz was quite pleased and said
+he should have some of the gold of the river. But Gluck only begged he
+would go and see what had become of Hans.
+
+Now when Schwartz had heard that Hans had stolen the holy water, he
+thought to himself that such a proceeding might not be considered
+altogether correct by the King of the Golden River, and determined to
+manage matters better. So he took some more of Gluck's money and went
+to a bad priest, who gave him some holy water very readily for it.
+Then Schwartz was sure it was all quite right. So Schwartz got up early
+in the morning before the sun rose, and took some bread and wine in a
+basket, and put his holy water in a flask, and set off for the
+mountains. Like his brother he was much surprised at the sight of the
+glacier and had great difficulty in crossing it, even after leaving his
+basket behind him. The day was cloudless but not bright; there was a
+heavy purple haze hanging over the sky, and the hills looked lowering
+and gloomy. And as Schwartz climbed the steep rock path the thirst
+came upon him, as it had upon his brother, until he lifted his flask to
+his lips to drink. Then he saw the fair child lying near him on the
+rocks, and it cried to him and moaned for water. "Water, indeed," said
+Schwartz; "I haven't half enough for myself," and passed on. And as he
+went he thought the sunbeams grew more dim, and he saw a low bank of
+black cloud rising out of the west; and when he had climbed for another
+hour, the thirst overcame him again and he would have drunk. Then he
+saw the old man lying before him on the path, and heard him cry out for
+water. "Water, indeed," said Schwartz; "I haven't half enough for
+myself," and on he went. Then again the light seemed to fade from
+before his eyes, and he looked up, and, behold, a mist, of the color of
+blood, had come over the sun; and the bank of black cloud had risen
+very high, and its edges were tossing and tumbling like the waves of
+the angry sea and they cast long shadows which flickered over
+Schwartz's path.
+
+Then Schwartz climbed for another hour, and again his thirst returned;
+and as he lifted his flask to his lips he thought he saw his brother
+Hans lying exhausted on the path before him, and as he gazed the figure
+stretched its arms to him and cried for water. "Ha, ha!" laughed
+Schwartz, "are you there? Remember the prison bars, my boy. Water,
+indeed! do you suppose I carried it all the way up here for you?" And
+he strode over the figure; yet, as he passed, he thought he saw a
+strange expression of mockery about its lips. And when he had gone a
+few yards farther, he looked back; but the figure was not there.
+
+And a sudden horror came over Schwartz, he knew not why; but the thirst
+for gold prevailed over his fear, and he rushed on. And the bank of
+black cloud rose to the zenith, and out of it came bursts of spiry
+lightning, and waves of darkness seemed to heave and float, between
+their flashes, over the whole heavens. And the sky where the sun was
+setting was all level and like a lake of blood; and a strong wind came
+out of that sky, tearing its crimson clouds into fragments and
+scattering them far into the darkness. And when Schwartz stood by the
+brink of the Golden River, its waves were black like thunder clouds,
+but their foam was like fire; and the roar of the waters below and the
+thunder above met as he cast the flask into the stream. And as he did
+so the lightning glared in his eyes, and the earth gave way beneath
+him, and the waters closed over his cry. And the moaning of the river
+rose wildly into the night as it gushed over the
+
+TWO BLACK STONES
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER V
+
+HOW LITTLE GLUCK SET OFF ON AN EXPEDITION TO THE GOLDEN RIVER, AND HOW
+HE PROSPERED THEREIN, WITH OTHER MATTERS OF INTEREST
+
+
+When Gluck found that Schwartz did not come back, he was very sorry and
+did not know what to do. He had no money and was obliged to go and
+hire himself again to the goldsmith, who worked him very hard and gave
+him very little money. So, after a month or two, Gluck grew tired and
+made up his mind to go and try his fortune with the Golden River. "The
+little king looked very kind," thought he. "I don't think he will turn
+me into a black stone." So he went to the priest, and the priest gave
+him some holy water as soon as he asked for it. Then Gluck took some
+bread in his basket, and the bottle of water, and set off very early
+for the mountains.
+
+If the glacier had occasioned a great deal of fatigue in his brothers,
+it was twenty times worse for him, who was neither so strong nor so
+practiced on the mountains. He had several very bad falls, lost his
+basket and bread, and was very much frightened at the strange noises
+under the ice. He lay a long time to rest on the grass, after he had
+got over, and began to climb the hill just in the hottest part of the
+day. When he had climbed for an hour, he got dreadfully thirsty and
+was going to drink like his brothers, when he saw an old man coming
+down the path above him, looking very feeble and leaning on a staff.
+"Why son," said the old man, "I am faint with thirst; give me some of
+that water." Then Gluck looked at him, and when he saw that he was
+pale and weary, he gave him the water. "Only pray don't drink it all,"
+said Gluck. But the old man drank a great deal and gave him back the
+bottle two thirds empty. Then he bade him good speed, and Gluck went
+on again merrily. And the path became easier to his feet, and two or
+three blades of grass appeared upon it, and some grasshoppers began
+singing on the bank beside it, and Gluck thought he had never heard
+such merry singing.
+
+Then he went on for another hour, and the thirst increased on him so
+that he thought he should be forced to drink. But as he raised the
+flask he saw a little child lying panting by the roadside, and it cried
+out piteously for water. Then Gluck struggled with himself and
+determined to bear the thirst a little longer; and he put the bottle to
+the child's lips, and it drank it all but a few drops. Then it smiled
+on him and got up and ran down the hill; and Gluck looked after it till
+it became as small as a little star, and then turned and began climbing
+again. And then there were all kinds of sweet flowers growing on the
+rocks--bright green moss with pale pink, starry flowers, and soft
+belled gentians, more blue than the sky at its deepest, and pure white
+transparent lilies. And crimson and purple butterflies darted hither
+and thither, and the sky sent down such pure light that Gluck had never
+felt so happy in his life.
+
+Yet, when he had climbed for another hour, his thirst became
+intolerable again; and when he looked at his bottle, he saw that there
+were only five or six drops left in it, and he could not venture to
+drink. And as he was hanging the flask to his belt again, he saw a
+little dog lying on the rocks, gasping for breath--just as Hans had
+seen it on the day of his ascent. And Gluck stopped and looked at it,
+and then at the Golden River, not five hundred yards above him; and he
+thought of the dwarf's words, that no one could succeed except in his
+first attempt; and he tried to pass the dog, but it whined piteously
+and Gluck stopped again. "Poor beastie," said Gluck, "it'll be dead
+when I come down again, if I don't help it." Then he looked closer and
+closer at it, and its eye turned on him so mournfully that he could not
+stand it. "Confound the king and his gold too," said Gluck, and he
+opened the flask and poured all the water into the dog's mouth.
+
+The dog sprang up and stood on its hind legs. Its tail disappeared;
+its ears became long, longer, silky, golden; its nose became very red;
+its eyes became very twinkling; in three seconds the dog was gone, and
+before Gluck stood his old acquaintance, the King of the Golden River.
+
+"Thank you," said the monarch. "But don't be frightened; it's all
+right"--for Gluck showed manifest symptoms of consternation at this
+unlooked-for reply to his last observation. "Why didn't you come
+before," continued the dwarf, "instead of sending me those rascally
+brothers of yours, for me to have the trouble of turning into stones?
+Very hard stones they make, too."
+
+"O dear me!" said Gluck, "have you really been so cruel?"
+
+"Cruel!" said the dwarf; "they poured unholy water into my stream. Do
+you suppose I'm going to allow that?"
+
+"Why," said Gluck, "I am sure, sir,--your Majesty, I mean,--they got
+the water out of the church font."
+
+"Very probably," replied the dwarf, "but" (and his countenance grew
+stern as he spoke) "the water which has been refused to the cry of the
+weary and dying is unholy, though it had been blessed by every saint in
+heaven; and the water which is found in the vessel of mercy is holy,
+though it had been defiled with corpses."
+
+So saying, the dwarf stooped and plucked a lily that grew at his feet.
+On its white leaves there hung three drops of clear dew. And the dwarf
+shook them into the flask which Gluck held in his hand. "Cast these
+into the river," he said, "and descend on the other side of the
+mountains into the Treasure Valley. And so good speed."
+
+As he spoke the figure of the dwarf became indistinct. The playing
+colors of his robe formed themselves into a prismatic mist of dewy
+light; he stood for an instant veiled with them as with the belt of a
+broad rainbow. The colors grew faint; the mist rose into the air; the
+monarch had evaporated.
+
+And Gluck climbed to the brink of the Golden River, and its waves were
+as clear as crystal and as brilliant as the sun. And when he cast the
+three drops of dew into the stream, there opened where they fell a
+small, circular whirlpool, into which the waters descended with a
+musical noise.
+
+Gluck stood watching it for some time, very much disappointed, because
+not only the river was not turned into gold, but its waters seemed much
+diminished in quantity. Yet he obeyed his friend the dwarf and
+descended the other side of the mountains towards the Treasure Valley;
+and as he went he thought he heard the noise of water working its way
+under the ground. And when he came in sight of the Treasure Valley,
+behold, a river, like the Golden River, was springing from a new cleft
+of the rocks above it and was flowing in innumerable streams among the
+dry heaps of red sand.
+
+And as Gluck gazed, fresh grass sprang beside the new streams, and
+creeping plants grew and climbed among the moistening soil. Young
+flowers opened suddenly along the riversides, as stars leap out when
+twilight is deepening, and thickets of myrtle and tendrils of vine cast
+lengthening shadows over the valley as they grew. And thus the
+Treasure Valley became a garden again, and the inheritance which had
+been lost by cruelty was regained by love.
+
+And Gluck went and dwelt in the valley, and the poor were never driven
+from his door, so that his barns became full of corn and his house of
+treasure. And for him the river had, according to the dwarf's promise,
+become a river of gold.
+
+And to this day the inhabitants of the valley point out the place where
+the three drops of holy dew were cast into the stream, and trace the
+course of the Golden River under the ground until it emerges in the
+Treasure Valley. And at the top of the cataract of the Golden River
+are still to be seen two black stones, round which the waters howl
+mournfully every day at sunset; and these stones are still called by
+the people of the valley
+
+THE BLACK BROTHERS
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+End of Project Gutenberg's The King of the Golden River, by John Ruskin.
+
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+**The Project Gutenberg Etext of The King of the Golden River**
+by John Ruskin
+A short fairy tale
+
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+The King of the Golden River
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+by John Ruskin
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+October, 1996 [Etext #701]
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+*END*THE SMALL PRINT! FOR PUBLIC DOMAIN ETEXTS*Ver.04.29.93*END*
+
+
+
+
+
+
+PREFACE
+
+"The King of the Golden River" is a delightful fairy tale told
+with all Ruskin's charm of style, his appreciation of mountain scenery,
+and with his usual insistence upon drawing a moral. None the less, it
+is quite unlike his other writings. All his life long his pen was busy
+interpreting nature and pictures and architecture, or persuading to
+better views those whom he believed to be in error, or arousing, with
+the white heat of a prophet's zeal, those whom he knew to be unawakened.
+There is indeed a good deal of the prophet about John Ruskin. Though
+essentially an interpreter with a singularly fine appreciation of beauty,
+no man of the nineteenth century felt more keenly that he had a mission,
+and none was more loyal to what he believed that mission to be.
+
+While still in college, what seemed a chance incident gave
+occasion and direction to this mission. A certain English reviewer
+had ridiculed the work of the artist Turner. Now Ruskin held
+Turner to be the greatest landscape painter the world had seen,
+and he immediately wrote a notable article in his defense. Slowly
+this article grew into a pamphlet, and the pamphlet into a book,
+the first volume of "Modern Painters." The young man awoke to
+find himself famous. In the next few years four more volumes were
+added to "Modern Painters," and the other notable series upon
+art, "The Stones of Venice" and "The Seven Lamps of
+Architecture," were sent forth.
+
+Then, in 1860, when Ruskin was about forty years old, there
+came a great change. His heaven-born genius for making the
+appreciation of beauty a common possession was deflected from its
+true field. He had been asking himself what are the conditions
+that produce great art, and the answer he found declared that art
+cannot be separated from life, nor life from industry and
+industrial conditions. A civilization founded upon unrestricted
+competition therefore seemed to him necessarily feeble in
+appreciation of the beautiful, and unequal to its creation.
+In this way loyalty to his mission bred apparent disloyalty.
+Delightful discourses upon art gave way to fervid pleas for
+humanity. For the rest of his life he became a very earnest, if
+not always very wise, social reformer and a passionate pleader for
+what he believed to be true economic ideals.
+
+There is nothing of all this in "The King of the Golden
+River." Unlike his other works, it was written merely to entertain.
+Scarcely that, since it was not written for publication at all, but
+to meet a challenge set him by a young girl.
+
+The circumstance is interesting. After taking his degree at
+Oxford, Ruskin was threatened with consumption and hurried away
+from the chill and damp of England to the south of Europe. After
+two years of fruitful travel and study he came back improved in
+health but not strong, and often depressed in spirit. It was at
+this time that the Guys, Scotch friends of his father and mother,
+came for a visit to his home near London, and with them their
+little daughter Euphemia. The coming of this beautiful,
+vivacious, light-hearted child opened a new chapter in Ruskin's
+life. Though but twelve years old, she sought to enliven the
+melancholy student, absorbed in art and geology, and bade him
+leave these and write for her a fairy tale. He accepted, and
+after but two sittings, presented her with this charming story.
+The incident proved to have awakened in him a greater interest
+than at first appeared, for a few years later "Effie" Grey became
+John Ruskin's wife. Meantime she had given the manuscript to a
+friend. Nine years after it was written, this friend, with John
+Ruskin's permission, gave the story to the world.
+
+It was published in London in 1851, with illustrations by the
+celebrated Richard Doyle, and at once became a favorite. Three
+editions were printed the first year, and soon it had found its
+way into German, Italian, and Welsh. Since then countless
+children have had cause to be grateful for the young girl's
+challenge that won the story of Gluck's golden mug and the highly
+satisfactory handling of the Black Brothers by Southwest Wind,
+Esquire.
+
+For this edition new drawings have been prepared by Mr. Hiram
+P. Barnes. They very successfully preserve the spirit of Doyle's
+illustrations, which unfortunately are not technically suitable
+for reproduction here.
+
+In the original manuscript there was an epilogue bearing the
+heading "Charitie"--a morning hymn of Treasure Valley, whither
+Gluck had returned to dwell, and where: the inheritance lost by
+cruelty was regained by love:
+
+The beams of morning are renewed
+The valley laughs their light to see
+And earth is bright with gratitude
+And heaven with charitie.
+
+
+R.H. COE
+
+
+CONTENTS
+
+CHAPTER I
+HOW THE AGRICULTURAL SYSTEM OF THE BLACK
+BROTHERS WAS INTERFERED WITH BY SOUTHWEST
+WIND, ESQUIRE
+
+CHAPTER II
+OF THE PROCEEDINGS OF THE THREE BROTHERS AFTER
+THE VISIT OF SOUTHWEST WIND, ESQUIRE; AND HOW
+LITTLE GLUCK HAD AN INTERVIEW WITH THE KING OF
+GOLDEN RIVER
+
+CHAPTER III
+HOW MR. HANS SET OFF ON AN EXPEDITION TO THE
+GOLDEN RIVER, AND HOW HE PROSPERED THEREIN
+
+CHAPTER IV
+HOW MR. SCHWARTZ SET OFF ON AN EXPEDITION TO THE
+GOLDEN RIVER, AND HOW HE PROSPERED THEREIN
+
+CHAPTER V
+HOW LITTLE GLUCK SET OFF ON AN EXPEDITION TO THE
+GOLDEN RIVER, AND HOW HE PROSPERED THEREIN,
+WITH OTHER MATTERS OF INTEREST
+
+
+
+
+
+THE KING OF THE GOLDEN RIVER
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER I
+
+HOW THE AGRICULTURAL SYSTEM OF THE BLACK BROTHERS WAS
+INTERFERED WITH BY SOUTHWEST WIND, ESQUIRE
+
+In a secluded and mountainous part of Stiria there was in old
+time a valley of the most surprising and luxuriant fertility. It
+was surrounded on all sides by steep and rocky mountains rising into
+peaks which were always covered with snow and from which a number of
+torrents descended in constant cataracts. One of these fell
+westward over the face of a crag so high that when the sun had set
+to everything else, and all below was darkness, his beams still
+shone full upon this waterfall, so that it looked like a shower of
+gold. It was therefore called by the people of the neighborhood the
+Golden River. It was strange that none of these streams fell into
+the valley itself. They all descended on the other side of the
+mountains and wound away through broad plains and by populous
+cities. But the clouds were drawn so constantly to the snowy hills,
+and rested so softly in the circular hollow, that in time of drought
+and heat, when all the country round was burned up, there was still
+rain in the little valley; and its crops were so heavy, and its hay
+so high, and its apples so red, and its grapes so blue, and its wine
+so rich, and its honey so sweet, that it was a marvel to everyone
+who beheld it and was commonly called the Treasure Valley.
+
+The whole of this little valley belonged to three brothers,
+called Schwartz, Hans, and Gluck. Schwartz and Hans, the two elder
+brothers, were very ugly men, with overhanging eyebrows and small,
+dull eyes which were always half shut, so that you couldn't see into
+THEM and always fancied they saw very far into YOU. They lived by
+farming the Treasure Valley, and very good farmers they were. They
+killed everything that did not pay for its eating. They shot the
+blackbirds because they pecked the fruit, and killed the hedgehogs
+lest they should suck the cows; they poisoned the crickets for
+eating the crumbs in the kitchen, and smothered the cicadas which
+used to sing all summer in the lime trees. They worked their
+servants without any wages till they would not work any more, and
+then quarreled with them and turned them out of doors without paying
+them. It wouuld have been very odd if with such a farm and such a
+system of farming they hadn't got very rich; and very rich they DID
+get. They generally contrived to keep their corn by them till it
+was very dear, and then sell it for twice its value; they had heaps
+of gold lying about on their floors, yet it was never known that
+they had given so much as a penny or a crust in charity; they never
+went to Mass, grumbled perpetually at paying tithes, and were, in a
+word, of so cruel and grinding a temper as to receive from all those
+with whom they had any dealings the nickname of the "Black
+Brothers."
+
+The youngest brother, Gluck, was as completely opposed, in
+both appearance and character, to his seniors as could possibly
+be imagined or desired. He was not above twelve years old, fair,
+blue-eyed, and kind in temper to every living thing. He did not,
+of course, agree particularly well with his brothers, or, rather,
+they did not agree with HIM. He was usually appointed to the
+honorable office of turnspit, when there was anything to roast,
+which was not often, for, to do the brothers justice, they were
+hardly less sparing upon themselves than upon other people. At
+other times he used to clean the shoes, floors, and sometimes the
+plates, occasionally getting what was left on them, by way of
+encouragement, and a wholesome quantity of dry blows by way of
+education.
+
+Things went on in this manner for a long time. At last came
+a very wet summer, and everything went wrong in the country round.
+The hay had hardly been got in when the haystacks were floated
+bodily down to the sea by an inundation; the vines were cut to
+pieces with the hail; the corn was all killed by a black blight.
+Only in the Treasure Valley, as usual, all was safe. As it had
+rain when there was rain nowhere else, so it had sun when there
+was sun nowhere else. Everybody came to buy corn at the farm and
+went away pouring maledictions on the Black Brothers. They asked
+what they liked and got it, except from the poor people, who could
+only beg, and several of whom were starved at their very door
+without the slightest regard or notice.
+
+It was drawing towards winter, and very cold weather, when
+one day the two elder brothers had gone out, with their usual
+warning to little Gluck, who was left to mind the roast, that he
+was to let nobody in and give nothing out. Gluck sat down quite
+close to the fire, for it was raining very hard and the kitchen
+walls were by no means dry or comfortable-looking. He turned and
+turned, and the roast got nice and brown. "What a pity," thought
+Gluck, "my brothers never ask anybody to dinner. I'm sure, when
+they've got such a nice piece of mutton as this, and nobody else
+has got so much as a piece of dry bread, it would do their hearts
+good to have somebody to eat it with them."
+
+Just as he spoke there came a double knock at the house door,
+yet heavy and dull, as though the knocker had been tied up--more
+like a puff than a knock.
+
+"It must be the wind," said Gluck; "nobody else would
+venture to knock double knocks at our door."
+
+No, it wasn't the wind; there it came again very hard, and,
+what was particularly astounding, the knocker seemed to be in a
+hurry and not to be in the least afraid of the consequences. Gluck
+went to the window, opened it, and put his head out to see who it was.
+
+It was the most extraordinary-looking little gentleman he had
+ever seen in his life. He had a very large nose, slightly brass-
+colored; his cheeks were very round and very red, and might have
+warranted a supposition that he had been blowing a refractory fire
+for the last eight-and-forty hours; his eyes twinkled merrily
+through long, silky eyelashes; his mustaches curled twice round like
+a corkscrew on each side of his mouth; and his hair, of a curious
+mixed pepper-and-salt color, descended far over his shoulders. He
+was about four feet six in height and wore a conical pointed cap of
+nearly the same altitude, decorated with a black feather some three
+feet long. His doublet was prolonged behind into something
+resembling a violent exaggeration of what is now termed a
+"swallowtail," but was much obscured by the swelling folds of an
+enormous black, glossy-looking cloak, which must have been very much
+too long in calm weather, as the wind, whistling round the old
+house, carried it clear out from the wearer's shoulders to about
+four times his own length.
+
+Gluck was so perfectly paralyzed by the singular appearance of
+his visitor that he remained fixed without uttering a word, until
+the old gentleman, having performed another and a more energetic
+concerto on the knocker, turned round to look after his flyaway
+cloak. In so doing he caught sight of Gluck's little yellow head
+jammed in the window, with its mouth and eyes very wide open indeed.
+
+"Hollo!" said the little gentleman; "that's not the way to
+answer the door. I'm wet; let me in."
+
+To do the little gentleman justice, he WAS wet. His feather
+hung down between his legs like a beaten puppy's tail, dripping
+like an umbrella, and from the ends of his mustaches the water was
+running into his waistcoat pockets and out again like a mill
+stream.
+
+"I beg pardon, sir," said Gluck, "I'm very sorry, but, I
+really can't."
+
+"Can't what?" said the old gentleman.
+
+"I can't let you in, sir--I can't, indeed; my brothers would
+beat me to death, sir, if I thought of such a thing. What do you
+want, sir?"
+
+"Want?" said the old gentleman petulantly. "I want fire and
+shelter, and there's your great fire there blazing, crackling, and
+dancing on the walls with nobody to feel it. Let me in, I say; I
+only want to warm myself."
+
+Gluck had had his head, by this time, so long out of the window
+that he began to feel it was really unpleasantly cold, and when he
+turned and saw the beautiful fire rustling and roaring and throwing
+long, bright tongues up the chimney, as if it were licking its chops
+at the savory smell of the leg of mutton, his heart melted within
+him that it should be burning away for nothing. "He does look very
+wet," said little Gluck; "I'll just let him in for a quarter of an
+hour." Round he went to the door and opened it; and as the little
+gentleman walked in, there came a gust of wind through the house
+that made the old chimneys totter.
+
+"That's a good boy," said the little gentleman. "Never mind
+your brothers. I'll talk to them."
+
+"Pray, sir, don't do any such thing," said Gluck. "I can't
+let you stay till they come; they'd be the death of me."
+
+"Dear me," said the old gentleman, "I'm very sorry to hear
+that. How long may I stay?"
+
+"Only till the mutton's done, sir," replied Gluck, "and it's
+very brown."
+
+Then the old gentleman walked into the kitchen and sat
+himself down on the hob, with the top of his cap accommodated
+up the chimney, for it was a great deal too high for the roof.
+
+"You'll soon dry there, sir," said Gluck, and sat down again
+to turn the mutton. But the old gentleman did NOT dry there, but
+went on drip, drip, dripping among the cinders, and the fire fizzed
+and sputtered and began to look very black and uncomfortable. Never
+was such a cloak; every fold in it ran like a gutter.
+
+"I beg pardon, sir," said Gluck at length, after watching the
+water spreading in long, quicksilver-like streams over the floor
+for a quarter of an hour; "mayn't I take your cloak?"
+
+"No, thank you," said the old gentleman.
+
+"Your cap, sir?"
+
+"I am all right, thank you," said the old gentleman rather
+gruffly.
+
+"But--sir--I'm very sorry," said Gluck hesitatingly, "but--
+really, sir--you're--putting the fire out."
+
+"It'll take longer to do the mutton, then," replied his
+visitor dryly.
+
+Gluck was very much puzzled by the behavior of his guest; it
+was such a strange mixture of coolness and humility. He turned
+away at the string meditatively for another five minutes.
+
+"That mutton looks very nice," said the old gentleman at
+length. "Can't you give me a little bit?"
+
+"Impossible, sir," said Gluck.
+
+"I'm very hungry," continued the old gentleman. "I've had
+nothing to eat yesterday nor to-day. They surely couldn't miss a
+bit from the knuckle!"
+
+He spoke in so very melancholy a tone that it quite melted
+Gluck's heart. "They promised me one slice to-day, sir," said
+he; "I can give you that, but not a bit more."
+
+"That's a good boy," said the old gentleman again.
+
+Then Gluck warmed a plate and sharpened a knife. "I don't
+care if I do get beaten for it," thought he. Just as he had cut
+a large slice out of the mutton there came a tremendous rap at the
+door. The old gentleman jumped off the hob as if it had suddenly
+become inconveniently warm. Gluck fitted the slice into the
+mutton again, with desperate efforts at exactitude, and ran to
+open the door.
+
+"What did you keep us waiting in the rain for?" said
+Schwartz, as he walked in, throwing his umbrella in Gluck's face.
+
+"Aye! what for, indeed, you little vagabond?" said Hans,
+administering an educational box on the ear as he followed his
+brother into the kitchen.
+
+"Bless my soul!" said Schwartz when he opened the door.
+
+"Amen," said the little gentleman, who had taken his cap
+off and was standing in the middle of the kitchen, bowing with
+the utmost possible velocity.
+
+"Who's that?" said Schwartz, catching up a rolling-pin and
+turning to Gluck with a fierce frown.
+
+"I don't know, indeed, brother," said Gluck in great
+terror.
+
+"How did he get in?" roared Schwartz.
+
+"My dear brother," said Gluck deprecatingly, "he was so
+VERY wet!"
+
+The rolling-pin was descending on Gluck's head, but, at
+the instant, the old gentleman interposed his conical cap, on
+which it crashed with a shock that shook the water out of it
+all over the room. What was very odd, the rolling-pin no sooner
+touched the cap than it flew out of Schwartz's hand, spinning like
+a straw in a high wind, and fell into the corner at the further
+end of the room.
+
+"Who are you, sir?" demanded Schwartz, turning upon him.
+"What's your business?" snarled Hans.
+
+"I'm a poor old man, sir," the little gentleman began very
+modestly, "and I saw your fire through the window and begged
+shelter for a quarter of an hour."
+
+"Have the goodness to walk out again, then," said Schwartz.
+"We've quite enough water in our kitchen without making it a
+drying house."
+
+"It is a cold day toturn an oldman out in, sir; look at
+my gray hairs." They hung down to his shoulders, as I told you
+before.
+
+"Aye!" said Hans; "there are enough of them to keep you
+warm. Walk!"
+
+"I'm very, very hungry, sir; couldn't you spare me a bit of
+bread before I go?"
+
+"Bread, indeed!" said Schwartz; "do you suppose we've
+nothing to do with our bread but to give it to such red-nosed
+fellows as you?"
+
+"Why don't you sell your feather?" said Hans sneeringly.
+"Out with you!"
+
+"A little bit," said the old gentleman.
+
+"Be off!" said Schwartz.
+
+"Pray, gentlemen."
+
+"Off, and be hanged!" cried Hans, seizing him by the
+collar. But he had no sooner touched the old gentleman's collar
+than away he went after the rolling-pin, spinning round and round
+till he fell into the corner on the top of it. Then Schwartz was
+very angry and ran at the old gentleman to turn him out; but he
+also had hardly touched him when away he went after Hans and the
+rolling-pin, and hit his head against the wall as he tumbled into
+the corner. And so there they lay, all three.
+
+Then the old gentleman spun himself round with velocity in
+the opposite direction, continued to spin until his long cloak was
+all wound neatly about him, clapped his cap on his head, very much
+on one side (for it could not stand upright without going through
+the ceiling), gave an additional twist to his corkscrew mustaches,
+and replied with perfect coolness: "Gentlemen, I wish you a very
+good morning. At twelve o'clock tonight I'll call again; after
+such a refusal of hospitality as I have just experienced, you will
+not be surprised if that visit is the last I ever pay you."
+
+"If ever I catch you here again," muttered Schwartz,
+coming, half frightened, out of the corner--but before he could
+finish his sentence the old gentleman had shut the house door
+behind him with a great bang, and there drove past the window at
+the same instant a wreath of ragged cloud that whirled and rolled
+away down the valley in all manner of shapes, turning over and
+over in the air and melting away at last in a gush of rain.
+
+"A very pretty business, indeed, Mr. Gluck!" said Schwartz.
+"Dish the mutton, sir. If ever I catch you at such a trick again--
+bless me, why, the mutton's been cut!"
+
+"You promised me one slice, brother, you know," said Gluck.
+
+"Oh! and you were cutting it hot, I suppose, and going to
+catch all the gravy. It'll be long before I promise you such a
+thing again. Leave the room, sir; and have the kindness to wait
+in the coal cellar till I call you."
+
+Gluck left the room melancholy enough. The brothers ate as
+much mutton as they could, locked the rest in the cupboard, and
+proceeded to get very drunk after dinner.
+
+Such a night as it was! Howling wind and rushing rain, without
+intermission. The brothers had just sense enough left to put up all
+the shutters and double-bar the door before they went to bed. They
+usually slept in the same room. As the clock struck twelve they
+were both awakened by a tremendous crash. Their door burst open
+with a violence that shook the house from top to bottom.
+
+"What's that?" cried Schwartz, starting up in his bed.
+
+"Only I," said the little gentleman.
+
+The two brothers sat up on their bolster and stared into the
+darkness. The room was full of water, and by a misty moonbeam,
+which found its way through a hole in the shutter, they could see in
+the midst of it an enormous foam globe, spinning round and bobbing
+up and down like a cork, on which, as on a most luxurious cushion,
+reclined the little old gentleman, cap and all. There was plenty of
+room for it now, for the roof was off.
+
+"Sorry to incommode you," said their visitor ironically.
+"I'm afraid your beds are dampish. Perhaps you had better go
+to your brother's room; I've left the ceiling on there."
+
+They required no second admonition, but rushed into Gluck's
+room, wet through and in an agony of terror.
+
+"You'll find my card on the kitchen table," the old gentleman
+called after them. "Remember, the LAST visit."
+
+"Pray Heaven it may!" said Schwartz, shuddering. And the
+foam globe disappeared.
+
+Dawn came at last, and the two brothers looked out of Gluck's
+little window in the morning. The Treasure Valley was one mass of
+ruin and desolation. The inundation had swept away trees, crops,
+and cattle, and left in their stead a waste of red sand and gray
+mud. The two brothers crept shivering and horror-struck into the
+kitchen. The water had gutted the whole first floor; corn, money,
+almost every movable thing, had been swept away, and there was left
+only a small white card on the kitchen table. On it, in large,
+breezy, long-legged letters, were engraved the words:
+
+SOUTH WEST WIND, ESQUIRE
+
+
+
+CHAPTER II
+
+OF THE PROCEEDINGS OF THE THREE BROTHERS
+AFTER THE VISIT OF SOUTHWEST WIND, ESQUIRE;
+AND HOW LITTLE GLUCK HAD AN INTERVIEW
+WITH THE KING OF THE GOLDEN RIVER
+
+
+Southwest Wind, Esquire, was as good as his word. After the
+momentous visit above related, he entered the Treasure Valley no
+more; and, what was worse, he had so much influence with his
+relations, the West Winds in general, and used it so effectually,
+that they all adopted a similar line of conduct. So no rain fell
+in the valley from one year's end to another. Though everything
+remained green and flourishing in the plains below, the inheritance
+of the three brothers was a desert. What had once been the richest
+soil in the kingdom became a shifting heap of red sand, and the
+brothers, unable longer to contend with the adverse skies, abandoned
+their valueless patrimony in despair, to seek some means of gaining
+a livelihood among the cities and people of the plains. All their
+money was gone, and they had nothing left but some curious old-
+fashioned pieces of gold plate, the last remnants of their ill-
+gotten wealth.
+
+"Suppose we turn goldsmiths," said Schwartz to Hans as they
+entered the large city. "It is a good knave's trade; we can put a
+great deal of copper into the gold without anyone's finding it out."
+
+The thought was agreed to be a very good one; they hired a
+furnace and turned goldsmiths. But two slight circumstances
+affected their trade: the first, that people did not approve of the
+coppered gold; the second, that the two elder brothers, whenever
+they had sold anything, used to leave little Gluck to mind the
+furnace, and go and drink out the money in the alehouse next door.
+So they melted all their gold without making money enough to buy
+more, and were at last reduced to one large drinking mug, which an
+uncle of his had given to little Gluck, and which he was very fond
+of and would not have parted with for the world, though he never
+drank anything out of it but milk and water. The mug was a very odd
+mug to look at. The handle was formed of two wreaths of flowing
+golden hair, so finely spun that it looked more like silk than
+metal, and these wreaths descended into and mixed with a beard and
+whiskers of the same exquisite workmanship, which surrounded and
+decorated a very fierce little face, of the reddest gold imaginable,
+right in the front of the mug, with a pair of eyes in it which
+seemed to command its whole circumference. It was impossible to
+drink out of the mug without being subjected to an intense gaze out
+of the side of these eyes, and Schwartz positively averred that
+once, after emptying it, full of Rhenish, seventeen times, he had
+seen them wink! When it came to the mug's turn to be made into
+spoons, it half broke poor little Gluck's heart; but the brothers
+only laughed at him, tossed the mug into the melting pot, and
+staggered out to the alehouse, leaving him, as usual, to pour the
+gold into bars when it was all ready.
+
+When they were gone, Gluck took a farewell look at his old
+friend in the melting pot. The flowing hair was all gone; nothing
+remained but the red nose and the sparkling eyes, which looked more
+malicious than ever. "And no wonder," thought Gluck, "after
+being treated in that way." He sauntered disconsolately to the
+window and sat himself down to catch the fresh evening air and
+escape the hot breath of the furnace. Now this window commanded a
+direct view of the range of mountains which, as I told you before,
+overhung the Treasure Valley, and more especially of the peak from
+which fell the Golden River. It was just at the close of the day,
+and when Gluck sat down at the window, he saw the rocks of the
+mountain tops, all crimson and purple with the sunset; and there
+were bright tongues of fiery cloud burning and quivering about them;
+and the river, brighter than all, fell, in a waving column of pure
+gold, from precipice to precipice, with the double arch of a broad
+purple rainbow stretched across it, flushing and fading alternately
+in the wreaths of spray.
+
+"Ah!" said Gluck aloud, after he had looked at it for a
+little while, "if that river were really all gold, what a nice
+thing it would be."
+
+"No, it wouldn't, Gluck," said a clear, metallic voice close
+at his ear.
+
+"Bless me, what's that?" exclaimed Gluck, jumping up. There
+was nobody there. He looked round the room and under the table and
+a great many times behind him, but there was certainly nobody there,
+and he sat down again at the window. This time he didn't speak, but
+he couldn't help thinking again that it would be very convenient if
+the river were really all gold.
+
+"Not at all, my boy," said the same voice, louder than
+before.
+
+"Bless me!" said Gluck again, "what is that?" He looked
+again into all the corners and cupboards, and then began turning
+round and round as fast as he could, in the middle of the room,
+thinking there was somebody behind him, when the same voice struck
+again on his ear. It was singing now, very merrily, "Lala-lira-
+la"--no words, only a soft, running, effervescent melody, something
+like that of a kettle on the boil. Gluck looked out of the window;
+no, it was certainly in the house. Upstairs and downstairs; no, it
+was certainly in that very room, coming in quicker time and clearer
+notes every moment: "Lala-lira-la." All at once it struck Gluck
+that it sounded louder near the furnace. He ran to the opening and
+looked in. Yes, he saw right; it seemed to be coming not only out
+of the furnace but out of the pot. He uncovered it, and ran back in
+a great fright, for the pot was certainly singing! He stood in the
+farthest corner of the room, with his hands up and his mouth open,
+for a minute or two, when the singing stopped and the voice became
+clear and pronunciative.
+
+"Hollo!" said the voice.
+
+Gluck made no answer.
+
+"Hollo! Gluck, my boy," said the pot again.
+
+Gluck summoned all his energies, walked straight up to the
+crucible, drew it out of the furnace, and looked in. The gold was
+all melted and its surface as smooth and polished as a river, but
+instead of reflecting little Gluck's head, as he looked in he saw,
+meeting his glance from beneath the gold, the red nose and sharp
+eyes of his old friend of the mug, a thousand times redder and
+sharper than ever he had seen them in his life.
+
+"Come, Gluck, my boy," said the voice out of the pot again,
+"I'm all right; pour me out."
+
+But Gluck was too much astonished to do anything of the kind.
+
+"Pour me out, I say," said the voice rather gruffly.
+
+Still Gluck couldn't move.
+
+"WILL you pour me out?" said the voice passionately. "I'm
+too hot."
+
+By a violent effort Gluck recovered the use of his limbs,
+took hold of the crucible, and sloped it, so as to pour out the
+gold. But instead of a liquid stream there came out, first a pair
+of pretty little yellow legs, then some coat tails, then a pair of
+arms stuck akimbo, and finally the well-known head of his friend the
+mug--all which articles, uniting as they rolled out, stood up
+energetically on the floor in the shape of a little golden dwarf
+about a foot and a half high.
+
+"That's right!" said the dwarf, stretching out first his
+legs and then his arms, and then shaking his head up and down and
+as far round as it would go, for five minutes without stopping,
+apparently with the view of ascertaining if he were quite correctly
+put together, while Gluck stood contemplating him in speechless
+amazement. He was dressed in a slashed doublet of spun gold, so
+fine in its texture that the prismatic colors gleamed over it as if
+on a surface of mother-of-pearl; and over this brilliant doublet his
+hair and beard fell full halfway to the ground in waving curls, so
+exquisitely delicate that Gluck could hardly tell where they ended;
+they seemed to melt into air. The features of the face, however,
+were by no means finished with the same delicacy; they were rather
+coarse, slightly inclining to coppery in complexion, and indicative,
+in expression, of a very pertinacious and intractable disposition in
+their small proprietor. When the dwarf had finished his self-
+examination, he turned his small, sharp eyes full on Gluck and
+stared at him deliberately for a minute or two. "No, it wouldn't,
+Gluck, my boy," said the little man.
+
+This was certainly rather an abrupt and unconnected mode of
+commencing conversation. It might indeed be supposed to refer to
+the course of Gluck's thoughts, which had first produced the dwarf's
+observations out of the pot; but whatever it referred to, Gluck had
+no inclination to dispute the dictum.
+
+"Wouldn't it, sir?" said Gluck very mildly and submissively
+indeed.
+
+"No," said the dwarf, conclusively, "no, it wouldn't." And
+with that the dwarf pulled his cap hard over his brows and took two
+turns, of three feet long, up and down the room, lifting his legs up
+very high and setting them down very hard. This pause gave time for
+Gluck to collect his thoughts a little, and, seeing no great reason
+to view his diminutive visitor with dread, and feeling his curiosity
+overcome his amazement, he ventured on a question of peculiar
+delicacy.
+
+"Pray, sir," said Gluck, rather hesitatingly, "were you
+my mug?"
+
+On which the little man turned sharp round, walked straight
+up to Gluck, and drew himself up to his full height. "I," said
+the little man, "am the King of the Golden River." Whereupon he
+turned about again and took two more turns, some six feet long, in
+order to allow time for the consternation which this announcement
+produced in his auditor to evaporate. After which he again walked
+up to Gluck and stood still, as if expecting some comment on his
+communication.
+
+Gluck determined to say something at all events. "I hope your
+Majesty is very well," said Gluck.
+
+"Listen!" said the little man, deigning no reply to this
+polite inquiry. "I am the king of what you mortals call the Golden
+River. The shape you saw me in was owing to the malice of a
+stronger king, from whose enchantments you have this instant freed
+me. What I have seen of you and your conduct to your wicked
+brothers renders me willing to serve you; therefore, attend to what
+I tell you. Whoever shall climb to the top of that mountain from
+which you see the Golden River issue, and shall cast into the stream
+at its source three drops of holy water, for him and for him only
+the river shall turn to gold. But no one failing in his first can
+succeed in a second attempt, and if anyone shall cast unholy water
+into the river, it will overwhelm him and he will become a black
+stone." So saying, the King of the Golden River turned away and
+deliberately walked into the center of the hottest flame of the
+furnace. His figure became red, white, transparent, dazzling,--a
+blaze of intense light,--rose, trembled, and disappeared. The King
+of the Golden River had evaporated.
+
+"Oh!" cried poor Gluck, running to look up the chimney after
+him, "O dear, dear, dear me! My mug! my mug! my mug!"
+
+
+
+CHAPTER III
+
+HOW MR. HANS SET OFF ON AN EXPEDITION TO
+THE GOLDEN RIVER, AND HOW HE PROSPERED
+THEREIN
+
+The King of the Golden River had hardly made the extraordinary
+exit related in the last chapter, before Hans and Schwartz came
+roaring into the house very savagely drunk. The discovery of the
+total loss of their last piece of plate had the effect of sobering
+them just enough to enable them to stand over Gluck, beating him
+very steadily for a quarter of an hour; at the expiration of which
+period they dropped into a couple of chairs and requested to know
+what he had got to say for himself. Gluck told them his story, of
+which, of course, they did not believe a word. They beat him again,
+till their arms were tired, and staggered to bed. In the morning,
+however, the steadiness with which he adhered to his story obtained
+him some degree of credence; the immediate consequence of which was
+that the two brothers, after wrangling a long time on the knotty
+question, which of them should try his fortune first, drew their
+swords and began fighting. The noise of the fray alarmed the
+neighbors, who, finding they could not pacify the combatants, sent
+for the constable.
+
+Hans, on hearing this, contrived to escape, and hid himself;
+but Schwartz was taken before the magistrate, fined for breaking the
+peace, and, having drunk out his last penny the evening before, was
+thrown into prison till he should pay.
+
+When Hans heard this, he was much delighted, and determined to
+set out immediately for the Golden River. How to get the holy water
+was the question. He went to the priest, but the priest could not
+give any holy water to so abandoned a character. So Hans went to
+vespers in the evening for the first time in his life and, under
+pretense of crossing himself, stole a cupful and returned home in
+triumph.
+
+Next morning he got up before the sun rose, put the holy water
+into a strong flask, and two bottles of wine and some meat in a
+basket, slung them over his back, took his alpine staff in his hand,
+and set off for the mountains.
+
+On his way out of the town he had to pass the prison, and as he
+looked in at the windows, whom should he see but Schwartz himself
+peeping out of the bars and looking very disconsolate.
+
+"Good morning, brother," said Hans; "have you any message
+for the King of the Golden River?"
+
+Schwartz gnashed his teeth with rage and shook the bars with
+all his strength, but Hans only laughed at him and, advising him to
+make himself comfortable till he came back again, shouldered his
+basket, shook the bottle of holy water in Schwartz's face till it
+frothed again, and marched off in the highest spirits in the world.
+
+It was indeed a morning that might have made anyone happy, even
+with no Golden River to seek for. Level lines of dewy mist lay
+stretched along the valley, out of which rose the massy mountains,
+their lower cliffs in pale gray shadow, hardly distinguishable from
+the floating vapor but gradually ascending till they caught the
+sunlight, which ran in sharp touches of ruddy color along the
+angular crags, and pierced, in long, level rays, through their
+fringes of spearlike pine. Far above shot up red, splintered masses
+of castellated rock, jagged and shivered into myriads of fantastic
+forms, with here and there a streak of sunlit snow traced down their
+chasms like a line of forked lightning; and far beyond and far above
+all these, fainter than the morning cloud but purer and changeless,
+slept, in the blue sky, the utmost peaks of the eternal snow.
+
+The Golden River, which sprang from one of the lower and
+snowless elevations, was now nearly in shadow--all but the uppermost
+jets of spray, which rose like slow smoke above the undulating line
+of the cataract and floated away in feeble wreaths upon the morning
+wind.
+
+On this object, and on this alone, Hans's eyes and thoughts
+were fixed. Forgetting the distance he had to traverse, he set off
+at an imprudent rate of walking, which greatly exhausted him before
+he had scaled the first range of the green and low hills. He was,
+moreover, surprised, on surmounting them, to find that a large
+glacier, of whose existence, notwithstanding his previous knowledge
+of the mountains, he had been absolutely ignorant, lay between him
+and the source of the Golden River. He entered on it with the
+boldness of a practiced mountaineer, yet he thought he had never
+traversed so strange or so dangerous a glacier in his life. The ice
+was excessively slippery, and out of all its chasms came wild sounds
+of gushing water--not monotonous or low, but changeful and loud,
+rising occasionally into drifting passages of wild melody, then
+breaking off into short, melancholy tones or sudden shrieks
+resembling those of human voices in distress or pain. The ice was
+broken into thousands of confused shapes, but none, Hans thought,
+like the ordinary forms of splintered ice. There seemed a curious
+EXPRESSION about all their outlines--a perpetual resemblance to
+living features, distorted and scornful. Myriads of deceitful
+shadows and lurid lights played and floated about and through the
+pale blue pinnacles, dazzling and confusing the sight of the
+traveler, while his ears grew dull and his head giddy with the
+constant gush and roar of the concealed waters. These painful
+circumstances increased upon him as he advanced; the ice crashed and
+yawned into fresh chasms at his feet, tottering spires nodded around
+him and fell thundering across his path; and though he had
+repeatedly faced these dangers on the most terrific glaciers and in
+the wildest weather, it was with a new and oppressive feeling of
+panic terror that he leaped the last chasm and flung himself,
+exhausted and shuddering, on the firm turf of the mountain.
+
+He had been compelled to abandon his basket of food, which
+became a perilous incumbrance on the glacier, and had now no means
+of refreshing himself but by breaking off and eating some of the
+pieces of ice. This, however, relieved his thirst; an hour's repose
+recruited his hardy frame, and with the indomitable spirit of
+avarice he resumed his laborious journey.
+
+His way now lay straight up a ridge of bare red rocks, without
+a blade of grass to ease the foot or a projecting angle to afford an
+inch of shade from the south sun. It was past noon and the rays
+beat intensely upon the steep path, while the whole atmosphere was
+motionless and penetrated with heat. Intense thirst was soon added
+to the bodily fatigue with which Hans was now afflicted; glance
+after glance he cast on the flask of water which hung at his belt.
+"Three drops are enough," at last thought he; "I may, at least,
+cool my lips with it."
+
+He opened the flask and was raising it to his lips, when his
+eye fell on an object lying on the rock beside him; he thought it
+moved. It was a small dog, apparently in the last agony of death
+from thirst. Its tongue was out, its jaws dry, its limbs extended
+lifelessly, and a swarm of black ants were crawling about its lips
+and throat. Its eye moved to the bottle which Hans held in his
+hand. He raised it, drank, spurned the animal with his foot, and
+passed on. And he did not know how it was, but he thought that a
+strange shadow had suddenly come across the blue sky.
+
+The path became steeper and more rugged every moment, and the
+high hill air, instead of refreshing him, seemed to throw his blood
+into a fever. The noise of the hill cataracts sounded like mockery
+in his ears; they were all distant, and his thirst increased every
+moment. Another hour passed, and he again looked down to the flask
+at his side; it was half empty, but there was much more than three
+drops in it. He stopped to open it, and again, as he did so,
+something moved in the path above him. It was a fair child,
+stretched nearly lifeless on the rock, its breast heaving with
+thirst, its eyes closed, and its lips parched and burning. Hans
+eyed it deliberately, drank, and passed on. And a dark gray cloud
+came over the sun, and long, snakelike shadows crept up along the
+mountain sides. Hans struggled on. The sun was sinking, but its
+descent seemed to bring no coolness; the leaden height of the dead
+air pressed upon his brow and heart, but the goal was near. He saw
+the cataract of the Golden River springing from the hillside
+scarcely five hundred feet above him. He paused for a moment to
+breathe, and sprang on to complete his task.
+
+At this instant a faint cry fell on his ear. He turned, and
+saw a gray-haired old man extended on the rocks. His eyes were
+sunk, his features deadly pale and gathered into an expression of
+despair. "Water!" he stretched his arms to Hans, and cried
+feebly, "Water! I am dying."
+
+"I have none," replied Hans; "thou hast had thy share of
+life." He strode over the prostrate body and darted on. And a
+flash of blue lightning rose out of the East, shaped like a sword;
+it shook thrice over the whole heaven and left it dark with one
+heavy, impenetrable shade. The sun was setting; it plunged towards
+the horizon like a redhot ball.
+The roar of the Golden River rose on Hans's ear. He stood
+at the brink of the chasm through which it ran. Its waves were
+filled with the red glory of the sunset; they shook their crests
+like tongues of fire, and flashes of bloody light gleamed along
+their foam. Their sound came mightier and mightier on his senses;
+his brain grew giddy with the prolonged thunder. Shuddering he
+drew the flask from his girdle and hurled it into the center of
+the torrent. As he did so, an icy chill shot through his limbs;
+he staggered, shrieked, and fell. The waters closed over his cry,
+and the moaning of the river rose wildly into the night as it
+gushed over
+
+THE BLACK STONE
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER IV
+
+HOW MR. SCHWARTZ SET OFF ON AN EXPEDITION
+TO THE GOLDEN RIVER, AND HOW HE PROSPERED
+THEREIN
+
+
+Poor little Gluck waited very anxiously, alone in the house,
+for Hans's return. Finding he did not come back, he was terribly
+frightened and went and told Schwartz in the prison all that had
+happened. Then Schwartz was very much pleased and said that Hans
+must certainly have been turned into a black stone and he should
+have all the gold to himself. But Gluck was very sorry and cried
+all night. When he got up in the morning there was no bread in the
+house, nor any money; so Gluck went and hired himself to another
+goldsmith, and he worked so hard and so neatly and so long every day
+that he soon got money enough together to pay his brother's fine,
+and he went and gave it all to Schwartz, and Schwartz got out of
+prison. Then Schwartz was quite pleased and said he should have
+some of the gold of the river. But Gluck only begged he would go
+and see what had become of Hans.
+
+Now when Schwartz had heard that Hans had stolen the holy
+water, he thought to himself that such a proceeding might not be
+considered altogether correct by the King of the Golden River, and
+determined to manage matters better. So he took some more of
+Gluck's money and went to a bad priest, who gave him some holy water
+very readily for it. Then Schwartz was sure it was all quite right.
+So Schwartz got up early in the morning before the sun rose, and
+took some bread and wine in a basket, and put his holy water in a
+flask, and set off for the mountains. Like his brother he was much
+surprised at the sight of the glacier and had great difficulty in
+crossing it, even after leaving his basket behind him. The day was
+cloudless but not bright; there was a heavy purple haze hanging over
+the sky, and the hills looked lowering and gloomy. And as Schwartz
+climbed the steep rock path the thirst came upon him, as it had upon
+his brother, until he lifted his flask to his lips to drink. Then
+he saw the fair child lying near him on the rocks, and it cried to
+him and moaned for water. "Water, indeed," said Schwartz; "I
+haven't half enough for myself," and passed on. And as he went he
+thought the sunbeams grew more dim, and he saw a low bank of black
+cloud rising out of the west; and when he had climbed for another
+hour, the thirst overcame him again and he would have drunk. Then
+he saw the old man lying before him on the path, and heard him cry
+out for water. "Water, indeed," said Schwartz; "I haven't half
+enough for myself," and on he went. Then again the light seemed to
+fade from before his eyes, and he looked up, and, behold, a mist, of
+the color of blood, had come over the sun; and the bank of black
+cloud had risen very high, and its edges were tossing and tumbling
+like the waves of the angry sea and they cast long shadows which
+flickered over Schwartz's path.
+
+Then Schwartz climbed for another hour, and again his thirst
+returned; and as he lifted his flask to his lips he thought he saw
+his brother Hans lying exhausted on the path before him, and as he
+gazed the figure stretched its arms to him and cried for water.
+"Ha, ha!" laughed Schwartz, "are you there? Remember the prison
+bars, my boy. Water, indeed! do you suppose I carried it all the
+way up here for you?" And he strode over the figure; yet, as he
+passed, he thought he saw a strange expression of mockery about its
+lips. And when he had gone a few yards farther, he looked back; but
+the figure was not there.
+
+And a sudden horror came over Schwartz, he knew not why; but
+the thirst for gold prevailed over his fear, and he rushed on. And
+the bank of black cloud rose to the zenith, and out of it came
+bursts of spiry lightning, and waves of darkness seemed to heave and
+float, between their flashes, over the whole heavens. And the sky
+where the sun was setting was all level and like a lake of blood;
+and a strong wind came out of that sky, tearing its crimson clouds
+into fragments and scattering them far into the darkness. And when
+Sclnvartz stood by the brink of the Golden River, its waves were
+black like thunder clouds, but their foam was like fire; and the
+roar of the waters below and the thunder above met as he cast the
+flask into the stream. And as he did so the lightning glared in his
+eyes, and the earth gave way beneath him, and the waters closed over
+his cry. And the moaning of the river rose wildly into the night as
+it gushed over the
+
+TWO BLACK STONES
+
+
+
+CHAPTER V
+
+HOW LITTLE GLUCK SET OFF ON AN EXPEDITION
+TO THE GOLDEN RIVER, AND HOW HE PROSPERED
+THEREIN, WITH OTHER MATTERS OF INTEREST
+
+When Gluck found that Schwartz did not come back, he was very
+sorry and did not know what to do. He had no money and was obliged
+to go and hire himself again to the goldsmith, who worked him very
+hard and gave him very little money. So, after a month or two,
+Gluck grew tired and made up his mind to go and try his fortune with
+the Golden River. "The little king looked very kind," thought he.
+"I don't think he will turn me into a black stone." So he went to
+the priest, and the priest gave him some holy water as soon as he
+asked for it. Then Gluck took some bread in his basket, and the
+bottle of water, and set off very early for the mountains.
+
+If the glacier had occasioned a great deal of fatigue in his
+brothers, it was twenty times worse for him, who was neither so
+strong nor so practiced on the mountains. He had several very bad
+falls, lost his basket and bread, and was very much frightened at
+the strange noises under the ice. He lay a long time to rest on the
+grass, after he had got over, and began to climb the hill just in
+the hottest part of the clay. When he had climbed for an hour, he
+got dreadfully thirsty and was going to drink like his brothers,
+when he saw an old man coming down the path above him, looking very
+feeble and leaning on a staff. "Why son," said the old man, "I
+am faint with thirst; give me some of that water." Then Gluck
+looked at him, and when he saw that he was pale and weary, he gave
+him the water. "Only pray don't drink it all," said Gluck. But
+the old man drank a great deal and gave him back the bottle two
+thirds empty. Then he bade him good speed, and Gluck went on again
+merrily. And the path became easier to his feet, and two or three
+blades of grass appeared upon it, and some grasshoppers began
+singing on the bank beside it, and Gluck thought he had never heard
+such merry singing.
+
+Then he went on for another hour, and the thirst increased
+on him so that he thought he should be forced to drink. But as
+he raised the flask he saw a little child lying panting by the
+roadside, and it cried out piteously for water. Then Gluck
+struggled with himself and determined to bear the thirst a little
+longer; and he put the bottle to the child's lips, and it drank
+it all but a few drops. Then it smiled on him and got up and ran
+down the hill; and Gluck looked after it till it became as small
+as a little star, and then turned and began climbing again. And
+then there were all kinds of sweet flowers growing on the rocks--
+bright green moss with pale pink, starry flowers, and soft belled
+gentians, more blue than the sky at its deepest, and pure white
+transparent lilies. And crimson and purple butterflies darted
+hither and thither, and the sky sent down such pure light that Gluck
+had never felt so happy in his life.
+
+Yet, when he had climbed for another hour, his thirst became
+intolerable again; and when he looked at his bottle, he saw that
+there were only five or six drops left in it, and he could not
+venture to drink. And as he was hanging the flask to his belt
+again, he saw a little dog lying on the rocks, gasping for breath--
+just as Hans had seen it on the day of his ascent. And Gluck
+stopped and looked at it, and then at the Golden River, not five
+hundred yards above him; and he thought of the dwarf's words, that
+no one could succeed except in his first attempt; and he tried to
+pass the dog, but it whined piteously and Gluck stopped again.
+"Poor beastie," said Gluck, "it'll be dead when I come down
+again, if I don't help it." Then he looked closer and closer at
+it, and its eye turned on him so mournfully that he could not stand
+it. "Confound the king and his gold too," said Gluck, and he
+opened the flask and poured all the water into the dog's mouth.
+
+The dog sprang up and stood on its hind legs. Its tail
+disappeared; its ears became long, longer, silky, golden; its nose
+became very red; its eyes became very twinkling; in three seconds
+the dog was gone, and before Gluck stood his old acquaintance, the
+King of the Golden River.
+
+"Thank you," said the monarch. "But don't be frightened;
+it's all right"--for Gluck showed manifest symptoms of
+consternation at this unlooked-for reply to his last observation.
+"Why didn't you come before," continued the dwarf, "instead of
+sending me those rascally brothers of yours, for me to have the
+trouble of turning into stones? Very hard stones they make, too."
+
+"O dear me!" said Gluck, "have you really been so cruel?"
+
+"Cruel!" said the dwarf; "they poured unholy water into my
+stream. Do you suppose I'm going to allow that?"
+
+"Why," said Gluck, "I am sure, sir,--your Majesty, I mean,--
+they got the water out of the church font."
+
+"Very probably," replied the dwarf, "but" (and his
+countenance grew stern as he spoke) "the water which has been
+refused to the cry of the weary and dying is unholy, though it had
+been blessed by every saint in heaven; and the water which is found
+in the vessel of mercy is holy, though it had been defiled with corpses."
+
+So saying, the dwarf stooped and plucked a lily that grew at his feet.
+On its white leaves there hung three drops of clear dew.
+And the dwarf shook them into the flask which Gluck held in his hand.
+"Cast these into the river," he said, "and descend on the other side
+of the mountains into the Treasure Valley. And so good speed."
+
+As he spoke the figure of the dwarf became indistinct. The
+playing colors of his robe formed themselves into a prismatic mist
+of dewy light; he stood for an instant veiled with them as with the
+belt of a broad rainbow. The colors grew faint; the mist rose into
+the air; the monarch had evaporated.
+
+And Gluck climbed to the brink of the Golden River, and its
+waves were as clear as crystal and as brilliant as the sun. And
+when he cast the three drops of dew into the stream, there opened
+where they fell a small, circular whirlpool, into which the waters
+descended with a musical noise.
+
+Gluck stood watching it for some time, very much disappointed,
+because not only the river was not turned into gold, but its waters
+seemed much diminished in quantity. Yet he obeyed his friend the
+dwarf and descended the other side of the mountains towards the
+Treasure Valley; and as he went he thought he heard the noise of
+water working its way under the ground. And when he came in sight
+of the Treasure Valley, behold, a river, like the Golden River, was
+springing from a new cleft of the rocks above it and was flowing in
+innumerable streams among the dry heaps of red sand.
+
+And as Gluck gazed, fresh grass sprang beside the new streams,
+and creeping plants grew and climbed among the moistening soil.
+Young flowers opened suddenly along the riversides, as stars leap
+out when twilight is deepening, and thickets of myrtle and tendrils
+of vine cast lengthening shadows over the valley as they grew. And
+thus the Treasure Valley became a garden again, and the inheritance
+which had been lost by cruelty was regained by love.
+
+And Gluck went and dwelt in the valley, and the poor were never
+driven from his door, so that his barns became full of corn and his
+house of treasure. And for him the river had, according to the
+dwarf's promise, become a river of gold.
+
+And to this day the inhabitants of the valley point out the
+place where the three drops of holy dew were cast into the stream,
+and trace the course of the Golden River under the ground until it
+emerges in the Treasure Valley. And at the top of the cataract of
+the Golden River are still to be seen two black stones, round which
+the waters howl mournfully every day at sunset; and these stones are
+still called by the people of the valley
+
+THE BLACK BROTHERS
+
+
+
+
+
+End of The Project Gutenberg Etext of The King of the Golden River
+
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+The Project Gutenberg Etext of The King of the Golden River
+by John Ruskin
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+Title: The King of the Golden River
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+Author: John Ruskin
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+Release Date: October, 1996 [Etext #701]
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+The Project Gutenberg Etext of The King of the Golden River
+by John Ruskin
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+
+
+
+The King of the Golden River
+
+by John Ruskin
+
+
+
+
+PREFACE
+
+"The King of the Golden River" is a delightful fairy tale told
+with all Ruskin's charm of style, his appreciation of mountain
+scenery, and with his usual insistence upon drawing a moral.
+None the less, it is quite unlike his other writings. All his
+life long his pen was busy interpreting nature and pictures and
+architecture, or persuading to better views those whom he
+believed to be in error, or arousing, with the white heat of a
+prophet's zeal, those whom he knew to be unawakened. There is
+indeed a good deal of the prophet about John Ruskin. Though
+essentially an interpreter with a singularly fine appreciation
+of beauty, no man of the nineteenth century felt more keenly that
+he had a mission, and none was more loyal to what he believed
+that mission to be.
+
+While still in college, what seemed a chance incident gave
+occasion and direction to this mission. A certain English
+reviewer had ridiculed the work of the artist Turner. Now Ruskin
+held Turner to be the greatest landscape painter the world had
+seen, and he immediately wrote a notable article in his defense.
+Slowly this article grew into a pamphlet, and the pamphlet into a
+book, the first volume of "Modern Painters." The young man awoke
+to find himself famous. In the next few years four more volumes
+were added to "Modern Painters," and the other notable series
+upon art, "The Stones of Venice" and "The Seven Lamps of
+Architecture," were sent forth.
+
+Then, in 1860, when Ruskin was about forty years old, there came
+a great change. His heaven-born genius for making the
+appreciation of beauty a common possession was deflected from
+its true field. He had been asking himself what are the
+conditions that produce great art, and the answer he found
+declared that art cannot be separated from life, nor life from
+industry and industrial conditions. A civilization founded upon
+unrestricted competition therefore seemed to him necessarily
+feeble in appreciation of the beautiful, and unequal to its
+creation. In this way loyalty to his mission bred apparent
+disloyalty. Delightful discourses upon art gave way to fervid
+pleas for humanity. For the rest of his life he became a very
+earnest, if not always very wise, social reformer and a
+passionate pleader for what he believed to be true economic
+ideals.
+
+There is nothing of all this in "The King of the Golden River."
+Unlike his other works, it was written merely to entertain.
+Scarcely that, since it was not written for publication at all,
+but to meet a challenge set him by a young girl.
+
+The circumstance is interesting. After taking his degree at
+Oxford, Ruskin was threatened with consumption and hurried away
+from the chill and damp of England to the south of Europe.
+After two years of fruitful travel and study he came back
+improved in health but not strong, and often depressed in spirit.
+It was at this time that the Guys, Scotch friends of his father
+and mother, came for a visit to his home near London, and with
+them their little daughter Euphemia. The coming of this
+beautiful, vivacious, light-hearted child opened a new chapter in
+Ruskin's life. Though but twelve years old, she sought to
+enliven the melancholy student, absorbed in art and geology, and
+bade him leave these and write for her a fairy tale. He
+accepted, and after but two sittings, presented her with this
+charming story. The incident proved to have awakened in him a
+greater interest than at first appeared, for a few years later
+"Effie" Grey became John Ruskin's wife. Meantime she had given
+the manuscript to a friend. Nine years after it was written,
+this friend, with John Ruskin's permission, gave the story to the
+world.
+
+It was published in London in 1851, with illustrations by the
+celebrated Richard Doyle, and at once became a favorite. Three
+editions were printed the first year, and soon it had found its
+way into German, Italian, and Welsh. Since then countless
+children have had cause to be grateful for the young girl's
+challenge that won the story of Gluck's golden mug and the
+highly satisfactory handling of the Black Brothers by Southwest
+Wind, Esquire.
+
+For this edition new drawings have been prepared by Mr. Hiram P.
+Barnes. They very successfully preserve the spirit of Doyle's
+illustrations, which unfortunately are not technically suitable
+for reproduction here.
+
+In the original manuscript there was an epilogue bearing the
+heading "Charitie"--a morning hymn of Treasure Valley, whither
+Gluck had returned to dwell, and where the inheritance lost by
+cruelty was regained by love:
+
+The beams of morning are renewed The valley laughs their light to
+see And earth is bright with gratitude And heaven with charitie.
+
+
+R.H. COE
+
+
+CONTENTS
+
+CHAPTER I HOW THE AGRICULTURAL SYSTEM OF THE BLACK BROTHERS WAS
+INTERFERED WITH BY SOUTHWEST WIND, ESQUIRE
+
+CHAPTER II OF THE PROCEEDINGS OF THE THREE BROTHERS AFTER THE
+VISIT OF SOUTHWEST WIND, ESQUIRE; AND HOW LITTLE GLUCK HAD AN
+INTERVIEW WITH THE KING OF GOLDEN RIVER
+
+CHAPTER III HOW MR. HANS SET OFF ON AN EXPEDITION TO THE GOLDEN
+RIVER, AND HOW HE PROSPERED THEREIN
+
+CHAPTER IV HOW MR. SCHWARTZ SET OFF ON AN EXPEDITION TO THE GOLDEN
+RIVER, AND HOW HE PROSPERED THEREIN
+
+CHAPTER V HOW LITTLE GLUCK SET OFF ON AN EXPEDITION TO THE GOLDEN
+RIVER, AND HOW HE PROSPERED THEREIN, WITH OTHER MATTERS OF
+INTEREST
+
+
+
+
+
+THE KING OF THE GOLDEN RIVER
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER I
+
+HOW THE AGRICULTURAL SYSTEM OF THE BLACK BROTHERS WAS INTERFERED
+WITH BY SOUTHWEST WIND, ESQUIRE
+
+In a secluded and mountainous part of Stiria there was in old
+time a valley of the most surprising and luxuriant fertility.
+It was surrounded on all sides by steep and rocky mountains
+rising into peaks which were always covered with snow and from
+which a number of torrents descended in constant cataracts. One
+of these fell westward over the face of a crag so high that when
+the sun had set to everything else, and all below was darkness,
+his beams still shone full upon this waterfall, so that it looked
+like a shower of gold. It was therefore called by the people of
+the neighborhood the Golden River. It was strange that none of
+these streams fell into the valley itself. They all descended on
+the other side of the mountains and wound away through broad
+plains and by populous cities. But the clouds were drawn so
+constantly to the snowy hills, and rested so softly in the
+circular hollow, that in time of drought and heat, when all the
+country round was burned up, there was still rain in the little
+valley; and its crops were so heavy, and its hay so high, and its
+apples so red, and its grapes so blue, and its wine so rich, and
+its honey so sweet, that it was a marvel to everyone who beheld
+it and was commonly called the Treasure Valley.
+
+The whole of this little valley belonged to three brothers,
+called Schwartz, Hans, and Gluck. Schwartz and Hans, the two
+elder brothers, were very ugly men, with overhanging eyebrows and
+small, dull eyes which were always half shut, so that you
+couldn't see into THEM and always fancied they saw very far into
+YOU. They lived by farming the Treasure Valley, and very good
+farmers they were. They killed everything that did not pay for
+its eating. They shot the blackbirds because they pecked the
+fruit, and killed the hedgehogs lest they should suck the cows;
+they poisoned the crickets for eating the crumbs in the kitchen,
+and smothered the cicadas which used to sing all summer in the
+lime trees. They worked their servants without any wages till
+they would not work any more, and then quarreled with them and
+turned them out of doors without paying them. It would have
+been very odd if with such a farm and such a system of farming
+they hadn't got very rich; and very rich they DID get. They
+generally contrived to keep their corn by them till it was very
+dear, and then sell it for twice its value; they had heaps of
+gold lying about on their floors, yet it was never known that
+they had given so much as a penny or a crust in charity; they
+never went to Mass, grumbled perpetually at paying tithes, and
+were, in a word, of so cruel and grinding a temper as to receive
+from all those with whom they had any dealings the nickname of
+the "Black Brothers."
+
+The youngest brother, Gluck, was as completely opposed, in both
+appearance and character, to his seniors as could possibly be
+imagined or desired. He was not above twelve years old, fair,
+blue-eyed, and kind in temper to every living thing. He did
+not, of course, agree particularly well with his brothers, or,
+rather, they did not agree with HIM. He was usually appointed to
+the honorable office of turnspit, when there was anything to
+roast, which was not often, for, to do the brothers justice, they
+were hardly less sparing upon themselves than upon other people.
+At other times he used to clean the shoes, floors, and sometimes
+the plates, occasionally getting what was left on them, by way of
+encouragement, and a wholesome quantity of dry blows by way of
+education.
+
+Things went on in this manner for a long time. At last came a
+very wet summer, and everything went wrong in the country round.
+The hay had hardly been got in when the haystacks were floated
+bodily down to the sea by an inundation; the vines were cut to
+pieces with the hail; the corn was all killed by a black blight.
+Only in the Treasure Valley, as usual, all was safe. As it had
+rain when there was rain nowhere else, so it had sun when there
+was sun nowhere else. Everybody came to buy corn at the farm
+and went away pouring maledictions on the Black Brothers. They
+asked what they liked and got it, except from the poor people,
+who could only beg, and several of whom were starved at their
+very door without the slightest regard or notice.
+
+It was drawing towards winter, and very cold weather, when one
+day the two elder brothers had gone out, with their usual warning
+to little Gluck, who was left to mind the roast, that he was to
+let nobody in and give nothing out. Gluck sat down quite close
+to the fire, for it was raining very hard and the kitchen walls
+were by no means dry or comfortable-looking. He turned and
+turned, and the roast got nice and brown. "What a pity,"
+thought Gluck, "my brothers never ask anybody to dinner. I'm
+sure, when they've got such a nice piece of mutton as this, and
+nobody else has got so much as a piece of dry bread, it would do
+their hearts good to have somebody to eat it with them."
+
+Just as he spoke there came a double knock at the house door, yet
+heavy and dull, as though the knocker had been tied up--more like
+a puff than a knock.
+
+"It must be the wind," said Gluck; "nobody else would venture to
+knock double knocks at our door."
+
+No, it wasn't the wind; there it came again very hard, and, what
+was particularly astounding, the knocker seemed to be in a hurry
+and not to be in the least afraid of the consequences. Gluck
+went to the window, opened it, and put his head out to see who
+it was.
+
+It was the most extraordinary-looking little gentleman he had
+ever seen in his life. He had a very large nose, slightly brass-
+colored; his cheeks were very round and very red, and might have
+warranted a supposition that he had been blowing a refractory
+fire for the last eight-and-forty hours; his eyes twinkled
+merrily through long, silky eyelashes; his mustaches curled twice
+round like a corkscrew on each side of his mouth; and his hair,
+of a curious mixed pepper-and-salt color, descended far over his
+shoulders. He was about four feet six in height and wore a
+conical pointed cap of nearly the same altitude, decorated with a
+black feather some three feet long. His doublet was prolonged
+behind into something resembling a violent exaggeration of what
+is now termed a "swallowtail," but was much obscured by the
+swelling folds of an enormous black, glossy-looking cloak, which
+must have been very much too long in calm weather, as the wind,
+whistling round the old house, carried it clear out from the
+wearer's shoulders to about four times his own length.
+
+Gluck was so perfectly paralyzed by the singular appearance of
+his visitor that he remained fixed without uttering a word,
+until the old gentleman, having performed another and a more
+energetic concerto on the knocker, turned round to look after his
+flyaway cloak. In so doing he caught sight of Gluck's little
+yellow head jammed in the window, with its mouth and eyes very
+wide open indeed.
+
+"Hollo!" said the little gentleman; "that's not the way to answer
+the door. I'm wet; let me in."
+
+To do the little gentleman justice, he WAS wet. His feather hung
+down between his legs like a beaten puppy's tail, dripping like
+an umbrella, and from the ends of his mustaches the water was
+running into his waistcoat pockets and out again like a mill
+stream.
+
+"I beg pardon, sir," said Gluck, "I'm very sorry, but, I really
+can't."
+
+"Can't what?" said the old gentleman.
+
+"I can't let you in, sir--I can't, indeed; my brothers would beat
+me to death, sir, if I thought of such a thing. What do you
+want, sir?"
+
+"Want?" said the old gentleman petulantly. "I want fire and
+shelter, and there's your great fire there blazing, crackling,
+and dancing on the walls with nobody to feel it. Let me in, I
+say; I only want to warm myself."
+
+Gluck had had his head, by this time, so long out of the window
+that he began to feel it was really unpleasantly cold, and when
+he turned and saw the beautiful fire rustling and roaring and
+throwing long, bright tongues up the chimney, as if it were
+licking its chops at the savory smell of the leg of mutton, his
+heart melted within him that it should be burning away for
+nothing. "He does look very wet," said little Gluck; "I'll just
+let him in for a quarter of an hour." Round he went to the door
+and opened it; and as the little gentleman walked in, there came
+a gust of wind through the house that made the old chimneys
+totter.
+
+"That's a good boy," said the little gentleman. "Never mind your
+brothers. I'll talk to them."
+
+"Pray, sir, don't do any such thing," said Gluck. "I can't let
+you stay till they come; they'd be the death of me."
+
+"Dear me," said the old gentleman, "I'm very sorry to hear that.
+How long may I stay?"
+
+"Only till the mutton's done, sir," replied Gluck, "and it's very
+brown."
+
+Then the old gentleman walked into the kitchen and sat himself
+down on the hob, with the top of his cap accommodated up the
+chimney, for it was a great deal too high for the roof.
+
+"You'll soon dry there, sir," said Gluck, and sat down again to
+turn the mutton. But the old gentleman did NOT dry there, but
+went on drip, drip, dripping among the cinders, and the fire
+fizzed and sputtered and began to look very black and
+uncomfortable. Never was such a cloak; every fold in it ran like
+a gutter.
+
+"I beg pardon, sir," said Gluck at length, after watching the
+water spreading in long, quicksilver-like streams over the floor
+for a quarter of an hour; "mayn't I take your cloak?"
+
+"No, thank you," said the old gentleman.
+
+"Your cap, sir?"
+
+"I am all right, thank you," said the old gentleman rather
+gruffly.
+
+"But--sir--I'm very sorry," said Gluck hesitatingly, "but--
+really, sir--you're--putting the fire out."
+
+"It'll take longer to do the mutton, then," replied his visitor
+dryly.
+
+Gluck was very much puzzled by the behavior of his guest; it was
+such a strange mixture of coolness and humility. He turned away
+at the string meditatively for another five minutes.
+
+"That mutton looks very nice," said the old gentleman at length.
+"Can't you give me a little bit?"
+
+"Impossible, sir," said Gluck.
+
+"I'm very hungry," continued the old gentleman. "I've had
+nothing to eat yesterday nor to-day. They surely couldn't miss
+a bit from the knuckle!"
+
+He spoke in so very melancholy a tone that it quite melted
+Gluck's heart. "They promised me one slice to-day, sir," said
+he; "I can give you that, but not a bit more."
+
+"That's a good boy," said the old gentleman again.
+
+Then Gluck warmed a plate and sharpened a knife. "I don't care
+if I do get beaten for it," thought he. Just as he had cut a
+large slice out of the mutton there came a tremendous rap at the
+door. The old gentleman jumped off the hob as if it had
+suddenly become inconveniently warm. Gluck fitted the slice into
+the mutton again, with desperate efforts at exactitude, and ran
+to open the door.
+
+"What did you keep us waiting in the rain for?" said Schwartz, as
+he walked in, throwing his umbrella in Gluck's face.
+
+"Aye! what for, indeed, you little vagabond?" said Hans,
+administering an educational box on the ear as he followed his
+brother into the kitchen.
+
+"Bless my soul!" said Schwartz when he opened the door.
+
+"Amen," said the little gentleman, who had taken his cap off and
+was standing in the middle of the kitchen, bowing with the utmost
+possible velocity.
+
+"Who's that?" said Schwartz, catching up a rolling-pin and
+turning to Gluck with a fierce frown.
+
+"I don't know, indeed, brother," said Gluck in great terror.
+
+"How did he get in?" roared Schwartz.
+
+"My dear brother," said Gluck deprecatingly, "he was so VERY
+wet!"
+
+The rolling-pin was descending on Gluck's head, but, at the
+instant, the old gentleman interposed his conical cap, on which
+it crashed with a shock that shook the water out of it all over
+the room. What was very odd, the rolling-pin no sooner touched
+the cap than it flew out of Schwartz's hand, spinning like a
+straw in a high wind, and fell into the corner at the further end
+of the room.
+
+"Who are you, sir?" demanded Schwartz, turning upon him. "What's
+your business?" snarled Hans.
+
+"I'm a poor old man, sir," the little gentleman began very
+modestly, "and I saw your fire through the window and begged
+shelter for a quarter of an hour."
+
+"Have the goodness to walk out again, then," said Schwartz.
+"We've quite enough water in our kitchen without making it a
+drying house."
+
+"It is a cold day to turn an old man out in, sir; look at my gray
+hairs." They hung down to his shoulders, as I told you before.
+
+"Aye!" said Hans; "there are enough of them to keep you warm.
+Walk!"
+
+"I'm very, very hungry, sir; couldn't you spare me a bit of bread
+before I go?"
+
+"Bread, indeed!" said Schwartz; "do you suppose we've nothing to
+do with our bread but to give it to such red-nosed fellows as
+you?"
+
+"Why don't you sell your feather?" said Hans sneeringly. "Out
+with you!"
+
+"A little bit," said the old gentleman.
+
+"Be off!" said Schwartz.
+
+"Pray, gentlemen."
+
+"Off, and be hanged!" cried Hans, seizing him by the collar. But
+he had no sooner touched the old gentleman's collar than away he
+went after the rolling-pin, spinning round and round till he fell
+into the corner on the top of it. Then Schwartz was very angry
+and ran at the old gentleman to turn him out; but he also had
+hardly touched him when away he went after Hans and the rolling-
+pin, and hit his head against the wall as he tumbled into the
+corner. And so there they lay, all three.
+
+Then the old gentleman spun himself round with velocity in the
+opposite direction, continued to spin until his long cloak was
+all wound neatly about him, clapped his cap on his head, very
+much on one side (for it could not stand upright without going
+through the ceiling), gave an additional twist to his corkscrew
+mustaches, and replied with perfect coolness: "Gentlemen, I wish
+you a very good morning. At twelve o'clock tonight I'll call
+again; after such a refusal of hospitality as I have just
+experienced, you will not be surprised if that visit is the last
+I ever pay you."
+
+"If ever I catch you here again," muttered Schwartz, coming, half
+frightened, out of the corner--but before he could finish his
+sentence the old gentleman had shut the house door behind him
+with a great bang, and there drove past the window at the same
+instant a wreath of ragged cloud that whirled and rolled away
+down the valley in all manner of shapes, turning over and over in
+the air and melting away at last in a gush of rain.
+
+"A very pretty business, indeed, Mr. Gluck!" said Schwartz. "Dish
+the mutton, sir. If ever I catch you at such a trick again--
+bless me, why, the mutton's been cut!"
+
+"You promised me one slice, brother, you know," said Gluck.
+
+"Oh! and you were cutting it hot, I suppose, and going to catch
+all the gravy. It'll be long before I promise you such a thing
+again. Leave the room, sir; and have the kindness to wait in the
+coal cellar till I call you."
+
+Gluck left the room melancholy enough. The brothers ate as much
+mutton as they could, locked the rest in the cupboard, and
+proceeded to get very drunk after dinner.
+
+Such a night as it was! Howling wind and rushing rain, without
+intermission. The brothers had just sense enough left to put up
+all the shutters and double-bar the door before they went to bed.
+They usually slept in the same room. As the clock struck twelve
+they were both awakened by a tremendous crash. Their door burst
+open with a violence that shook the house from top to bottom.
+
+"What's that?" cried Schwartz, starting up in his bed.
+
+"Only I," said the little gentleman.
+
+The two brothers sat up on their bolster and stared into the
+darkness. The room was full of water, and by a misty moonbeam,
+which found its way through a hole in the shutter, they could
+see in the midst of it an enormous foam globe, spinning round and
+bobbing up and down like a cork, on which, as on a most luxurious
+cushion, reclined the little old gentleman, cap and all. There
+was plenty of room for it now, for the roof was off.
+
+"Sorry to incommode you," said their visitor ironically. "I'm
+afraid your beds are dampish. Perhaps you had better go to your
+brother's room; I've left the ceiling on there."
+
+They required no second admonition, but rushed into Gluck's room,
+wet through and in an agony of terror.
+
+"You'll find my card on the kitchen table," the old gentleman
+called after them. "Remember, the LAST visit."
+
+"Pray Heaven it may!" said Schwartz, shuddering. And the foam
+globe disappeared.
+
+Dawn came at last, and the two brothers looked out of Gluck's
+little window in the morning. The Treasure Valley was one mass
+of ruin and desolation. The inundation had swept away trees,
+crops, and cattle, and left in their stead a waste of red sand
+and gray mud. The two brothers crept shivering and horror-struck
+into the kitchen. The water had gutted the whole first floor;
+corn, money, almost every movable thing, had been swept away, and
+there was left only a small white card on the kitchen table. On
+it, in large, breezy, long-legged letters, were engraved the
+words:
+
+SOUTH WEST WIND, ESQUIRE
+
+
+
+CHAPTER II
+
+OF THE PROCEEDINGS OF THE THREE BROTHERS AFTER THE VISIT OF
+SOUTHWEST WIND, ESQUIRE; AND HOW LITTLE GLUCK HAD AN INTERVIEW
+WITH THE KING OF THE GOLDEN RIVER
+
+
+Southwest Wind, Esquire, was as good as his word. After the
+momentous visit above related, he entered the Treasure Valley no
+more; and, what was worse, he had so much influence with his
+relations, the West Winds in general, and used it so effectually,
+that they all adopted a similar line of conduct. So no rain fell
+in the valley from one year's end to another. Though everything
+remained green and flourishing in the plains below, the
+inheritance of the three brothers was a desert. What had once
+been the richest soil in the kingdom became a shifting heap of
+red sand, and the brothers, unable longer to contend with the
+adverse skies, abandoned their valueless patrimony in despair, to
+seek some means of gaining a livelihood among the cities and
+people of the plains. All their money was gone, and they had
+nothing left but some curious old-fashioned pieces of gold
+plate, the last remnants of their ill-gotten wealth.
+
+"Suppose we turn goldsmiths," said Schwartz to Hans as they
+entered the large city. "It is a good knave's trade; we can put
+a great deal of copper into the gold without anyone's finding it
+out."
+
+The thought was agreed to be a very good one; they hired a
+furnace and turned goldsmiths. But two slight circumstances
+affected their trade: the first, that people did not approve of
+the coppered gold; the second, that the two elder brothers,
+whenever they had sold anything, used to leave little Gluck to
+mind the furnace, and go and drink out the money in the alehouse
+next door. So they melted all their gold without making money
+enough to buy more, and were at last reduced to one large
+drinking mug, which an uncle of his had given to little Gluck,
+and which he was very fond of and would not have parted with for
+the world, though he never drank anything out of it but milk and
+water. The mug was a very odd mug to look at. The handle was
+formed of two wreaths of flowing golden hair, so finely spun that
+it looked more like silk than metal, and these wreaths descended
+into and mixed with a beard and whiskers of the same exquisite
+workmanship, which surrounded and decorated a very fierce little
+face, of the reddest gold imaginable, right in the front of the
+mug, with a pair of eyes in it which seemed to command its whole
+circumference. It was impossible to drink out of the mug without
+being subjected to an intense gaze out of the side of these eyes,
+and Schwartz positively averred that once, after emptying it,
+full of Rhenish, seventeen times, he had seen them wink! When it
+came to the mug's turn to be made into spoons, it half broke poor
+little Gluck's heart; but the brothers only laughed at him,
+tossed the mug into the melting pot, and staggered out to the
+alehouse, leaving him, as usual, to pour the gold into bars when
+it was all ready.
+
+When they were gone, Gluck took a farewell look at his old friend
+in the melting pot. The flowing hair was all gone; nothing
+remained but the red nose and the sparkling eyes, which looked
+more malicious than ever. "And no wonder," thought Gluck, "after
+being treated in that way." He sauntered disconsolately to the
+window and sat himself down to catch the fresh evening air and
+escape the hot breath of the furnace. Now this window commanded
+a direct view of the range of mountains which, as I told you
+before, overhung the Treasure Valley, and more especially of the
+peak from which fell the Golden River. It was just at the close
+of the day, and when Gluck sat down at the window, he saw the
+rocks of the mountain tops, all crimson and purple with the
+sunset; and there were bright tongues of fiery cloud burning and
+quivering about them; and the river, brighter than all, fell, in
+a waving column of pure gold, from precipice to precipice, with
+the double arch of a broad purple rainbow stretched across it,
+flushing and fading alternately in the wreaths of spray.
+
+"Ah!" said Gluck aloud, after he had looked at it for a little
+while, "if that river were really all gold, what a nice thing it
+would be."
+
+"No, it wouldn't, Gluck," said a clear, metallic voice close at
+his ear.
+
+"Bless me, what's that?" exclaimed Gluck, jumping up. There was
+nobody there. He looked round the room and under the table and a
+great many times behind him, but there was certainly nobody
+there, and he sat down again at the window. This time he didn't
+speak, but he couldn't help thinking again that it would be very
+convenient if the river were really all gold.
+
+"Not at all, my boy," said the same voice, louder than before.
+
+"Bless me!" said Gluck again, "what is that?" He looked again
+into all the corners and cupboards, and then began turning round
+and round as fast as he could, in the middle of the room,
+thinking there was somebody behind him, when the same voice
+struck again on his ear. It was singing now, very merrily, "Lala-
+lira-la"--no words, only a soft, running, effervescent melody,
+something like that of a kettle on the boil. Gluck looked out of
+the window; no, it was certainly in the house. Upstairs and
+downstairs; no, it was certainly in that very room, coming in
+quicker time and clearer notes every moment: "Lala-lira-la." All
+at once it struck Gluck that it sounded louder near the furnace.
+He ran to the opening and looked in. Yes, he saw right; it
+seemed to be coming not only out of the furnace but out of the
+pot. He uncovered it, and ran back in a great fright, for the
+pot was certainly singing! He stood in the farthest corner of
+the room, with his hands up and his mouth open, for a minute or
+two, when the singing stopped and the voice became clear and
+pronunciative.
+
+"Hollo!" said the voice.
+
+Gluck made no answer.
+
+"Hollo! Gluck, my boy," said the pot again.
+
+Gluck summoned all his energies, walked straight up to the
+crucible, drew it out of the furnace, and looked in. The gold
+was all melted and its surface as smooth and polished as a river,
+but instead of reflecting little Gluck's head, as he looked in he
+saw, meeting his glance from beneath the gold, the red nose and
+sharp eyes of his old friend of the mug, a thousand times redder
+and sharper than ever he had seen them in his life.
+
+"Come, Gluck, my boy," said the voice out of the pot again, "I'm
+all right; pour me out."
+
+But Gluck was too much astonished to do anything of the kind.
+
+"Pour me out, I say," said the voice rather gruffly.
+
+Still Gluck couldn't move.
+
+"WILL you pour me out?" said the voice passionately. "I'm too
+hot."
+
+By a violent effort Gluck recovered the use of his limbs, took
+hold of the crucible, and sloped it, so as to pour out the gold.
+But instead of a liquid stream there came out, first a pair of
+pretty little yellow legs, then some coat tails, then a pair of
+arms stuck akimbo, and finally the well-known head of his friend
+the mug--all which articles, uniting as they rolled out, stood up
+energetically on the floor in the shape of a little golden dwarf
+about a foot and a half high.
+
+"That's right!" said the dwarf, stretching out first his legs and
+then his arms, and then shaking his head up and down and as far
+round as it would go, for five minutes without stopping,
+apparently with the view of ascertaining if he were quite
+correctly put together, while Gluck stood contemplating him in
+speechless amazement. He was dressed in a slashed doublet of
+spun gold, so fine in its texture that the prismatic colors
+gleamed over it as if on a surface of mother-of-pearl; and over
+this brilliant doublet his hair and beard fell full halfway to
+the ground in waving curls, so exquisitely delicate that Gluck
+could hardly tell where they ended; they seemed to melt into air.
+The features of the face, however, were by no means finished with
+the same delicacy; they were rather coarse, slightly inclining to
+coppery in complexion, and indicative, in expression, of a very
+pertinacious and intractable disposition in their small
+proprietor. When the dwarf had finished his self-examination,
+he turned his small, sharp eyes full on Gluck and stared at him
+deliberately for a minute or two. "No, it wouldn't, Gluck, my
+boy," said the little man.
+
+This was certainly rather an abrupt and unconnected mode of
+commencing conversation. It might indeed be supposed to refer
+to the course of Gluck's thoughts, which had first produced the
+dwarf's observations out of the pot; but whatever it referred to,
+Gluck had no inclination to dispute the dictum.
+
+"Wouldn't it, sir?" said Gluck very mildly and submissively
+indeed.
+
+"No," said the dwarf, conclusively, "no, it wouldn't." And with
+that the dwarf pulled his cap hard over his brows and took two
+turns, of three feet long, up and down the room, lifting his
+legs up very high and setting them down very hard. This pause
+gave time for Gluck to collect his thoughts a little, and, seeing
+no great reason to view his diminutive visitor with dread, and
+feeling his curiosity overcome his amazement, he ventured on a
+question of peculiar delicacy.
+
+"Pray, sir," said Gluck, rather hesitatingly, "were you my mug?"
+
+On which the little man turned sharp round, walked straight up to
+Gluck, and drew himself up to his full height. "I," said the
+little man, "am the King of the Golden River." Whereupon he
+turned about again and took two more turns, some six feet long,
+in order to allow time for the consternation which this
+announcement produced in his auditor to evaporate. After which
+he again walked up to Gluck and stood still, as if expecting some
+comment on his communication.
+
+Gluck determined to say something at all events. "I hope your
+Majesty is very well," said Gluck.
+
+"Listen!" said the little man, deigning no reply to this polite
+inquiry. "I am the king of what you mortals call the Golden
+River. The shape you saw me in was owing to the malice of a
+stronger king, from whose enchantments you have this instant
+freed me. What I have seen of you and your conduct to your
+wicked brothers renders me willing to serve you; therefore,
+attend to what I tell you. Whoever shall climb to the top of
+that mountain from which you see the Golden River issue, and
+shall cast into the stream at its source three drops of holy
+water, for him and for him only the river shall turn to gold.
+But no one failing in his first can succeed in a second attempt,
+and if anyone shall cast unholy water into the river, it will
+overwhelm him and he will become a black stone." So saying, the
+King of the Golden River turned away and deliberately walked into
+the center of the hottest flame of the furnace. His figure
+became red, white, transparent, dazzling,--a blaze of intense
+light,--rose, trembled, and disappeared. The King of the Golden
+River had evaporated.
+
+"Oh!" cried poor Gluck, running to look up the chimney after him,
+"O dear, dear, dear me! My mug! my mug! my mug!"
+
+
+
+CHAPTER III
+
+HOW MR. HANS SET OFF ON AN EXPEDITION TO THE GOLDEN RIVER, AND
+HOW HE PROSPERED THEREIN
+
+The King of the Golden River had hardly made the extraordinary
+exit related in the last chapter, before Hans and Schwartz came
+roaring into the house very savagely drunk. The discovery of
+the total loss of their last piece of plate had the effect of
+sobering them just enough to enable them to stand over Gluck,
+beating him very steadily for a quarter of an hour; at the
+expiration of which period they dropped into a couple of chairs
+and requested to know what he had got to say for himself. Gluck
+told them his story, of which, of course, they did not believe a
+word. They beat him again, till their arms were tired, and
+staggered to bed. In the morning, however, the steadiness with
+which he adhered to his story obtained him some degree of
+credence; the immediate consequence of which was that the two
+brothers, after wrangling a long time on the knotty question,
+which of them should try his fortune first, drew their swords and
+began fighting. The noise of the fray alarmed the neighbors,
+who, finding they could not pacify the combatants, sent for the
+constable.
+
+Hans, on hearing this, contrived to escape, and hid himself; but
+Schwartz was taken before the magistrate, fined for breaking the
+peace, and, having drunk out his last penny the evening before,
+was thrown into prison till he should pay.
+
+When Hans heard this, he was much delighted, and determined to
+set out immediately for the Golden River. How to get the holy
+water was the question. He went to the priest, but the priest
+could not give any holy water to so abandoned a character. So
+Hans went to vespers in the evening for the first time in his
+life and, under pretense of crossing himself, stole a cupful and
+returned home in triumph.
+
+Next morning he got up before the sun rose, put the holy water
+into a strong flask, and two bottles of wine and some meat in a
+basket, slung them over his back, took his alpine staff in his
+hand, and set off for the mountains.
+
+On his way out of the town he had to pass the prison, and as he
+looked in at the windows, whom should he see but Schwartz
+himself peeping out of the bars and looking very disconsolate.
+
+"Good morning, brother," said Hans; "have you any message for the
+King of the Golden River?"
+
+Schwartz gnashed his teeth with rage and shook the bars with all
+his strength, but Hans only laughed at him and, advising him to
+make himself comfortable till he came back again, shouldered his
+basket, shook the bottle of holy water in Schwartz's face till
+it frothed again, and marched off in the highest spirits in the
+world.
+
+It was indeed a morning that might have made anyone happy, even
+with no Golden River to seek for. Level lines of dewy mist lay
+stretched along the valley, out of which rose the massy
+mountains, their lower cliffs in pale gray shadow, hardly
+distinguishable from the floating vapor but gradually ascending
+till they caught the sunlight, which ran in sharp touches of
+ruddy color along the angular crags, and pierced, in long, level
+rays, through their fringes of spearlike pine. Far above shot up
+red, splintered masses of castellated rock, jagged and shivered
+into myriads of fantastic forms, with here and there a streak of
+sunlit snow traced down their chasms like a line of forked
+lightning; and far beyond and far above all these, fainter than
+the morning cloud but purer and changeless, slept, in the blue
+sky, the utmost peaks of the eternal snow.
+
+The Golden River, which sprang from one of the lower and snowless
+elevations, was now nearly in shadow--all but the uppermost jets
+of spray, which rose like slow smoke above the undulating line of
+the cataract and floated away in feeble wreaths upon the morning
+wind.
+
+On this object, and on this alone, Hans's eyes and thoughts were
+fixed. Forgetting the distance he had to traverse, he set off at
+an imprudent rate of walking, which greatly exhausted him before
+he had scaled the first range of the green and low hills. He
+was, moreover, surprised, on surmounting them, to find that a
+large glacier, of whose existence, notwithstanding his previous
+knowledge of the mountains, he had been absolutely ignorant, lay
+between him and the source of the Golden River. He entered on it
+with the boldness of a practiced mountaineer, yet he thought he
+had never traversed so strange or so dangerous a glacier in his
+life. The ice was excessively slippery, and out of all its
+chasms came wild sounds of gushing water--not monotonous or low,
+but changeful and loud, rising occasionally into drifting
+passages of wild melody, then breaking off into short, melancholy
+tones or sudden shrieks resembling those of human voices in
+distress or pain. The ice was broken into thousands of confused
+shapes, but none, Hans thought, like the ordinary forms of
+splintered ice. There seemed a curious EXPRESSION about all
+their outlines--a perpetual resemblance to living features,
+distorted and scornful. Myriads of deceitful shadows and lurid
+lights played and floated about and through the pale blue
+pinnacles, dazzling and confusing the sight of the traveler,
+while his ears grew dull and his head giddy with the constant
+gush and roar of the concealed waters. These painful
+circumstances increased upon him as he advanced; the ice crashed
+and yawned into fresh chasms at his feet, tottering spires nodded
+around him and fell thundering across his path; and though he had
+repeatedly faced these dangers on the most terrific glaciers and
+in the wildest weather, it was with a new and oppressive feeling
+of panic terror that he leaped the last chasm and flung himself,
+exhausted and shuddering, on the firm turf of the mountain.
+
+He had been compelled to abandon his basket of food, which became
+a perilous incumbrance on the glacier, and had now no means of
+refreshing himself but by breaking off and eating some of the
+pieces of ice. This, however, relieved his thirst; an hour's
+repose recruited his hardy frame, and with the indomitable spirit
+of avarice he resumed his laborious journey.
+
+His way now lay straight up a ridge of bare red rocks, without a
+blade of grass to ease the foot or a projecting angle to afford
+an inch of shade from the south sun. It was past noon and the
+rays beat intensely upon the steep path, while the whole
+atmosphere was motionless and penetrated with heat. Intense
+thirst was soon added to the bodily fatigue with which Hans was
+now afflicted; glance after glance he cast on the flask of water
+which hung at his belt. "Three drops are enough," at last thought
+he; "I may, at least, cool my lips with it."
+
+He opened the flask and was raising it to his lips, when his eye
+fell on an object lying on the rock beside him; he thought it
+moved. It was a small dog, apparently in the last agony of
+death from thirst. Its tongue was out, its jaws dry, its limbs
+extended lifelessly, and a swarm of black ants were crawling
+about its lips and throat. Its eye moved to the bottle which
+Hans held in his hand. He raised it, drank, spurned the animal
+with his foot, and passed on. And he did not know how it was,
+but he thought that a strange shadow had suddenly come across the
+blue sky.
+
+The path became steeper and more rugged every moment, and the
+high hill air, instead of refreshing him, seemed to throw his
+blood into a fever. The noise of the hill cataracts sounded like
+mockery in his ears; they were all distant, and his thirst
+increased every moment. Another hour passed, and he again looked
+down to the flask at his side; it was half empty, but there was
+much more than three drops in it. He stopped to open it, and
+again, as he did so, something moved in the path above him. It
+was a fair child, stretched nearly lifeless on the rock, its
+breast heaving with thirst, its eyes closed, and its lips parched
+and burning. Hans eyed it deliberately, drank, and passed on.
+And a dark gray cloud came over the sun, and long, snakelike
+shadows crept up along the mountain sides. Hans struggled on.
+The sun was sinking, but its descent seemed to bring no coolness;
+the leaden height of the dead air pressed upon his brow and
+heart, but the goal was near. He saw the cataract of the Golden
+River springing from the hillside scarcely five hundred feet
+above him. He paused for a moment to breathe, and sprang on to
+complete his task.
+
+At this instant a faint cry fell on his ear. He turned, and saw
+a gray-haired old man extended on the rocks. His eyes were sunk,
+his features deadly pale and gathered into an expression of
+despair. "Water!" he stretched his arms to Hans, and cried
+feebly, "Water! I am dying."
+
+"I have none," replied Hans; "thou hast had thy share of life."
+He strode over the prostrate body and darted on. And a flash of
+blue lightning rose out of the East, shaped like a sword; it
+shook thrice over the whole heaven and left it dark with one
+heavy, impenetrable shade. The sun was setting; it plunged
+towards the horizon like a redhot ball. The roar of the Golden
+River rose on Hans's ear. He stood at the brink of the chasm
+through which it ran. Its waves were filled with the red glory
+of the sunset; they shook their crests like tongues of fire, and
+flashes of bloody light gleamed along their foam. Their sound
+came mightier and mightier on his senses; his brain grew giddy
+with the prolonged thunder. Shuddering he drew the flask from
+his girdle and hurled it into the center of the torrent. As he
+did so, an icy chill shot through his limbs; he staggered,
+shrieked, and fell. The waters closed over his cry, and the
+moaning of the river rose wildly into the night as it gushed over
+
+THE BLACK STONE
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER IV
+
+HOW MR. SCHWARTZ SET OFF ON AN EXPEDITION TO THE GOLDEN RIVER,
+AND HOW HE PROSPERED THEREIN
+
+
+Poor little Gluck waited very anxiously, alone in the house, for
+Hans's return. Finding he did not come back, he was terribly
+frightened and went and told Schwartz in the prison all that had
+happened. Then Schwartz was very much pleased and said that
+Hans must certainly have been turned into a black stone and he
+should have all the gold to himself. But Gluck was very sorry
+and cried all night. When he got up in the morning there was no
+bread in the house, nor any money; so Gluck went and hired
+himself to another goldsmith, and he worked so hard and so neatly
+and so long every day that he soon got money enough together to
+pay his brother's fine, and he went and gave it all to Schwartz,
+and Schwartz got out of prison. Then Schwartz was quite pleased
+and said he should have some of the gold of the river. But Gluck
+only begged he would go and see what had become of Hans.
+
+Now when Schwartz had heard that Hans had stolen the holy water,
+he thought to himself that such a proceeding might not be
+considered altogether correct by the King of the Golden River,
+and determined to manage matters better. So he took some more of
+Gluck's money and went to a bad priest, who gave him some holy
+water very readily for it. Then Schwartz was sure it was all
+quite right. So Schwartz got up early in the morning before the
+sun rose, and took some bread and wine in a basket, and put his
+holy water in a flask, and set off for the mountains. Like his
+brother he was much surprised at the sight of the glacier and had
+great difficulty in crossing it, even after leaving his basket
+behind him. The day was cloudless but not bright; there was a
+heavy purple haze hanging over the sky, and the hills looked
+lowering and gloomy. And as Schwartz climbed the steep rock path
+the thirst came upon him, as it had upon his brother, until he
+lifted his flask to his lips to drink. Then he saw the fair
+child lying near him on the rocks, and it cried to him and moaned
+for water. "Water, indeed," said Schwartz; "I haven't half
+enough for myself," and passed on. And as he went he thought the
+sunbeams grew more dim, and he saw a low bank of black cloud
+rising out of the west; and when he had climbed for another hour,
+the thirst overcame him again and he would have drunk. Then he
+saw the old man lying before him on the path, and heard him cry
+out for water. "Water, indeed," said Schwartz; "I haven't half
+enough for myself," and on he went. Then again the light seemed
+to fade from before his eyes, and he looked up, and, behold, a
+mist, of the color of blood, had come over the sun; and the bank
+of black cloud had risen very high, and its edges were tossing
+and tumbling like the waves of the angry sea and they cast long
+shadows which flickered over Schwartz's path.
+
+Then Schwartz climbed for another hour, and again his thirst
+returned; and as he lifted his flask to his lips he thought he
+saw his brother Hans lying exhausted on the path before him, and
+as he gazed the figure stretched its arms to him and cried for
+water. "Ha, ha!" laughed Schwartz, "are you there? Remember the
+prison bars, my boy. Water, indeed! do you suppose I carried it
+all the way up here for you?" And he strode over the figure;
+yet, as he passed, he thought he saw a strange expression of
+mockery about its lips. And when he had gone a few yards
+farther, he looked back; but the figure was not there.
+
+And a sudden horror came over Schwartz, he knew not why; but the
+thirst for gold prevailed over his fear, and he rushed on. And
+the bank of black cloud rose to the zenith, and out of it came
+bursts of spiry lightning, and waves of darkness seemed to heave
+and float, between their flashes, over the whole heavens. And
+the sky where the sun was setting was all level and like a lake
+of blood; and a strong wind came out of that sky, tearing its
+crimson clouds into fragments and scattering them far into the
+darkness. And when Schwartz stood by the brink of the Golden
+River, its waves were black like thunder clouds, but their foam
+was like fire; and the roar of the waters below and the thunder
+above met as he cast the flask into the stream. And as he did so
+the lightning glared in his eyes, and the earth gave way beneath
+him, and the waters closed over his cry. And the moaning of the
+river rose wildly into the night as it gushed over the
+
+TWO BLACK STONES
+
+
+
+CHAPTER V
+
+HOW LITTLE GLUCK SET OFF ON AN EXPEDITION TO THE GOLDEN RIVER,
+AND HOW HE PROSPERED THEREIN, WITH OTHER MATTERS OF INTEREST
+
+When Gluck found that Schwartz did not come back, he was very
+sorry and did not know what to do. He had no money and was
+obliged to go and hire himself again to the goldsmith, who worked
+him very hard and gave him very little money. So, after a month
+or two, Gluck grew tired and made up his mind to go and try his
+fortune with the Golden River. "The little king looked very
+kind," thought he. "I don't think he will turn me into a black
+stone." So he went to the priest, and the priest gave him some
+holy water as soon as he asked for it. Then Gluck took some
+bread in his basket, and the bottle of water, and set off very
+early for the mountains.
+
+If the glacier had occasioned a great deal of fatigue in his
+brothers, it was twenty times worse for him, who was neither so
+strong nor so practiced on the mountains. He had several very
+bad falls, lost his basket and bread, and was very much
+frightened at the strange noises under the ice. He lay a long
+time to rest on the grass, after he had got over, and began to
+climb the hill just in the hottest part of the day. When he had
+climbed for an hour, he got dreadfully thirsty and was going to
+drink like his brothers, when he saw an old man coming down the
+path above him, looking very feeble and leaning on a staff. "Why
+son," said the old man, "I am faint with thirst; give me some of
+that water." Then Gluck looked at him, and when he saw that he
+was pale and weary, he gave him the water. "Only pray don't
+drink it all," said Gluck. But the old man drank a great deal
+and gave him back the bottle two thirds empty. Then he bade him
+good speed, and Gluck went on again merrily. And the path became
+easier to his feet, and two or three blades of grass appeared
+upon it, and some grasshoppers began singing on the bank beside
+it, and Gluck thought he had never heard such merry singing.
+
+Then he went on for another hour, and the thirst increased on him
+so that he thought he should be forced to drink. But as he
+raised the flask he saw a little child lying panting by the
+roadside, and it cried out piteously for water. Then Gluck
+struggled with himself and determined to bear the thirst a
+little longer; and he put the bottle to the child's lips, and it
+drank it all but a few drops. Then it smiled on him and got up
+and ran down the hill; and Gluck looked after it till it became
+as small as a little star, and then turned and began climbing
+again. And then there were all kinds of sweet flowers growing on
+the rocks--bright green moss with pale pink, starry flowers, and
+soft belled gentians, more blue than the sky at its deepest, and
+pure white transparent lilies. And crimson and purple
+butterflies darted hither and thither, and the sky sent down such
+pure light that Gluck had never felt so happy in his life.
+
+Yet, when he had climbed for another hour, his thirst became
+intolerable again; and when he looked at his bottle, he saw that
+there were only five or six drops left in it, and he could not
+venture to drink. And as he was hanging the flask to his belt
+again, he saw a little dog lying on the rocks, gasping for
+breath--just as Hans had seen it on the day of his ascent. And
+Gluck stopped and looked at it, and then at the Golden River, not
+five hundred yards above him; and he thought of the dwarf's
+words, that no one could succeed except in his first attempt; and
+he tried to pass the dog, but it whined piteously and Gluck
+stopped again. "Poor beastie," said Gluck, "it'll be dead when I
+come down again, if I don't help it." Then he looked closer and
+closer at it, and its eye turned on him so mournfully that he
+could not stand it. "Confound the king and his gold too," said
+Gluck, and he opened the flask and poured all the water into the
+dog's mouth.
+
+The dog sprang up and stood on its hind legs. Its tail
+disappeared; its ears became long, longer, silky, golden; its
+nose became very red; its eyes became very twinkling; in three
+seconds the dog was gone, and before Gluck stood his old
+acquaintance, the King of the Golden River.
+
+"Thank you," said the monarch. "But don't be frightened; it's
+all right"--for Gluck showed manifest symptoms of consternation
+at this unlooked-for reply to his last observation. "Why didn't
+you come before," continued the dwarf, "instead of sending me
+those rascally brothers of yours, for me to have the trouble of
+turning into stones? Very hard stones they make, too."
+
+"O dear me!" said Gluck, "have you really been so cruel?"
+
+"Cruel!" said the dwarf; "they poured unholy water into my
+stream. Do you suppose I'm going to allow that?"
+
+"Why," said Gluck, "I am sure, sir,--your Majesty, I mean,--they
+got the water out of the church font."
+
+"Very probably," replied the dwarf, "but" (and his countenance
+grew stern as he spoke) "the water which has been refused to the
+cry of the weary and dying is unholy, though it had been blessed
+by every saint in heaven; and the water which is found in the
+vessel of mercy is holy, though it had been defiled with
+corpses."
+
+So saying, the dwarf stooped and plucked a lily that grew at his
+feet. On its white leaves there hung three drops of clear dew. And
+the dwarf shook them into the flask which Gluck held in his
+hand. "Cast these into the river," he said, "and descend on the
+other side of the mountains into the Treasure Valley. And so
+good speed."
+
+As he spoke the figure of the dwarf became indistinct. The
+playing colors of his robe formed themselves into a prismatic
+mist of dewy light; he stood for an instant veiled with them as
+with the belt of a broad rainbow. The colors grew faint; the
+mist rose into the air; the monarch had evaporated.
+
+And Gluck climbed to the brink of the Golden River, and its waves
+were as clear as crystal and as brilliant as the sun. And when
+he cast the three drops of dew into the stream, there opened
+where they fell a small, circular whirlpool, into which the
+waters descended with a musical noise.
+
+Gluck stood watching it for some time, very much disappointed,
+because not only the river was not turned into gold, but its
+waters seemed much diminished in quantity. Yet he obeyed his
+friend the dwarf and descended the other side of the mountains
+towards the Treasure Valley; and as he went he thought he heard
+the noise of water working its way under the ground. And when he
+came in sight of the Treasure Valley, behold, a river, like the
+Golden River, was springing from a new cleft of the rocks above
+it and was flowing in innumerable streams among the dry heaps of
+red sand.
+
+And as Gluck gazed, fresh grass sprang beside the new streams,
+and creeping plants grew and climbed among the moistening soil.
+Young flowers opened suddenly along the riversides, as stars
+leap out when twilight is deepening, and thickets of myrtle and
+tendrils of vine cast lengthening shadows over the valley as they
+grew. And thus the Treasure Valley became a garden again, and
+the inheritance which had been lost by cruelty was regained by
+love.
+
+And Gluck went and dwelt in the valley, and the poor were never
+driven from his door, so that his barns became full of corn and
+his house of treasure. And for him the river had, according to
+the dwarf's promise, become a river of gold.
+
+And to this day the inhabitants of the valley point out the place
+where the three drops of holy dew were cast into the stream, and
+trace the course of the Golden River under the ground until it
+emerges in the Treasure Valley. And at the top of the cataract
+of the Golden River are still to be seen two black stones, round
+which the waters howl mournfully every day at sunset; and these
+stones are still called by the people of the valley
+
+THE BLACK BROTHERS
+
+
+
+
+
+End of The Project Gutenberg Etext of The King of the Golden River
+by John Ruskin
+
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