summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/old/69587-0.txt
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'old/69587-0.txt')
-rw-r--r--old/69587-0.txt7451
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 7451 deletions
diff --git a/old/69587-0.txt b/old/69587-0.txt
deleted file mode 100644
index bb39f5a..0000000
--- a/old/69587-0.txt
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,7451 +0,0 @@
-The Project Gutenberg eBook of The quenchless light, by Agnes C. Laut
-
-This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere in the United States and
-most other parts of the world at no cost and with almost no restrictions
-whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or re-use it under the terms
-of the Project Gutenberg License included with this eBook or online at
-www.gutenberg.org. If you are not located in the United States, you
-will have to check the laws of the country where you are located before
-using this eBook.
-
-Title: The quenchless light
-
-Author: Agnes C. Laut
-
-Release Date: December 20, 2022 [eBook #69587]
-
-Language: English
-
-Produced by: Al Haines, Howard Ross & the online Distributed
- Proofreaders Canada team at https://www.pgdpcanada.net
-
-*** START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE QUENCHLESS LIGHT ***
-
-
-
-
-
-
-[Illustration: [page 75] THE PRINCESS STRUCK THE TREMBLING CREATURE A
-BLOW ON ITS FLANK.]
-
-
-
-
- _The_
- QUENCHLESS LIGHT
-
- BY
- AGNES C. LAUT
-
-[Illustration: LOGO]
-
- D. APPLETON AND COMPANY
- NEW YORK :: LONDON :: MCMXXIV
-
- COPYRIGHT, 1924, BY
- D. APPLETON AND COMPANY
-
-
- Copyright, 1923, 1924, by The Pictorial Review Company
- PRINTED IN THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
-
-
-
-
- FOREWORD
-
-
-How much is fact and how much is fiction in the narrative told here of
-the early struggles against fearful odds in the lives of the Disciples?
-And why could the life of each Disciple not be given in direct historic
-record?
-
-For readers to whom these questions present themselves, answer can be
-given in few words.
-
-The most cursory reading of the Gospels and Epistles makes self-evident
-that the writers were very much more concerned with the message than the
-messenger; and this was natural in an age when zealous partisans were
-much more eager to rally round political and religious leaders than to
-demonstrate the truth of the message in better living and good works and
-pure beliefs. It is as if the early evangelists of the Faith were
-determined to let the cause rest on its eternal truths rather than on
-the merits or frailties of the human medium through whom the truths were
-transmitted to humanity. It is as if the records seem to say—don’t
-judge the message by the frail human vessel from whom you take it. Judge
-it by its own effects.
-
-Of the human events in the lives of all the Disciples and Apostles—the
-former, the first followers of the Living Visible Christ; the latter,
-evangelists, who later became followers—very little, almost nothing, is
-told. One finds some of the early followers first with John, the
-Baptist, on the Dead Sea at Jordan Ford; then with Christ in Galilee,
-then after the Crucifixion, in Jerusalem, in Antioch, in Babylonia, in
-Rome, in the cities of the Roman Road in Asia Minor, in Greece, in
-Thrace, in Macedonia. Connected narrative of their movements, there is
-none except a few chapters in the Acts on Paul’s travels from Damascus
-to Rome; and even in this, there are long gaps. Paul speaks of hopes to
-go to Spain. Did he go? We do not know, for if he did, Luke his
-historian, leaves no record of that trip. Peter writes a letter from
-Babylonia. Was he in the region of the Euphrates; or was he in Rome,
-writing in cypher because of the perils to the Faith from the time Rome
-set up Emperor Worship in all the pagan temples? Again, we do not know;
-for consecutive narrative from year to year, there is none; so that any
-attempt to give a connected life of the leaders of early Christianity
-would fall down from sheer lack of data; but the facts, which we possess
-authenticated beyond controversy by contemporary sacred and profane
-writers, and by recent and ancient archæological and linguistic research
-covering from Egypt to Ethiopia, from Ephesus to Mesopotamia—throw so
-much light on the early struggles of the New Faith that by taking what
-the modern scenario writer would call—“the spot-lights” of their
-activities—we can reconstruct the early lives of the leaders of the
-purest Faith the world has ever known.
-
-And now how much is fact and how much is fiction in these narratives?
-Very little of the essential is fiction. The fiction is only the string
-for the jewels of Truth. A semi-secular figure, who is absolutely
-historic, has been chosen as the actor. The actor’s experiences are
-taken from real life and actual fact. The reaction of the experiences on
-the actor’s personality may be called imaginary; but they are such as
-similar experiences would have been on you, or me to-day; and each
-action is chosen to throw a flash light on some era in the Disciples’
-and Apostles’ lives, which is known and proved and authenticated in
-history, archæology and the documents now coming so richly to light,
-owing to better mastery of ancient script. In this way, we can get a
-picture of the heroes and heroines of the early days, who kept the Faith
-for us. We can get a picture of them as living, struggling, heroic,
-dauntless men and women, and not the shadowy figures of half myth, half
-fairy stories, with which we have too often enveloped the keepers of the
-ark of the covenant of the Faith.
-
-I have referred to youth seeking light, where many of the old school
-accuse them of thoughtlessly seeking only pleasure. I consider this a
-libel on modern youth.
-
-It is in the hope of showing the verity of the heroic lives in the early
-days of the Faith, that I have planned these records. It is in the hope
-of showing the keeping of that Faith as the supremely best vocation for
-youth that I have tried to dig out the unknown, historic facts bringing
-us the Faith and clothe them in flesh and blood. If the stories send
-back with fresh eyes readers to the old records, their aim is fulfilled,
-and all the errors, I pre-claim as my own. The truths, themselves, are
-eternally old as they are eternally young.
-
- A. C. L.
-
-WASSAIC, HARLEM ROAD
- NEW YORK
-
-
-
-
- CONTENTS
-
-
- STORIES OF THE APOSTLES’ LIVES IN THEIR DAUNTLESS
- STRUGGLE TO ESTABLISH THE NEW FAITH IN A DYING WORLD
-
-CHAPTER PAGE
- FOREWORD v
-I. NEITHER BOND NOR FREE 1
-II. ARDATH, THE FIELD OF FLOWERS 45
-III. THE SWORD AND THE SUNBURST 77
-IV. NEW WINE IN OLD BOTTLES 125
-V. “AND THERE SHALL BE NO MORE DEATH” 174
-
- APPENDIX
-Foreword to Appendix 209
-A. Concerning Paul’s Missionary Tours and Disputed Points 221
-B. Old Documents and Modern Views on the Herod Family 242
-C. The Significance of the Fall of Jerusalem and the Breaking Up 253
- of the Roman Empire
-D. The Disputes as to Thecla in Legend and History 264
-E. Concerning the Early Gnostics and Apollos and Apollonius and 271
- John
- Finale 283
-
-
-
-
- _BE GLAD_
-
- _1_
-
- _“Be glad! Be glad!” I sing!_
- _The sun rolls round the ring_
- _Of law! His beams outfling_
- _Like birds of song on wing._
-
- _2_
-
- _Be glad the sun is bright—_
- _Be glad the sun is light—_
- _Be glad the law is right—_
- _Tho’ truth we learn through pain—_
- _Be glad the darkest night_
- _Rolls round to light again._
-
- _3_
-
- _Our sin is but a sleep_
- _Out from the vasty deep_
- _Of Death’s eternal Keep_
- _For God, to Whom we creep._
-
- _4_
-
- _Breast forward! Shout the cry_
- _Of Joy, of Life, on high!_
- _To sadness give the lie!_
- _Ten-thousand spheres give voice_
- _The rivers racing by—_
- _The chorus join—Rejoice!_
-
- _5_
-
- _Mistake not carcass pains—_
- _They are your growing gains_
- _Of Soul on Self, ere wanes_
- _The Sun; and through the lanes_
- _Of the Far Golden West_
- _You pass to your long rest,_
- _O Warrior Soul; where shade_
- _And dark by that sword blade_
- _Of Light are cleft from you_
- _And never more pursue:_
- _The shadows cleft and reft_
- _By Him_
- _Who guards the Tree of Life_
- _From snatching hands of strife_
- _Elohim!_
- _And you pass to your rest_
- _In the all Golden West_
- _Where Sun sinks never more_
- _And Light far to the fore_
- _Sings with ten-thousand spheres—_
- _Give voice, Rejoice, Rejoice—_
- _Again, I say, Rejoice!_
- _A. C. L._
-
-
-
-
- _The_
- QUENCHLESS LIGHT
-
-
-
-
- CHAPTER I
-
- NEITHER BOND NOR FREE
-
-
-The old Idumean soldier of the Prætorian Guard sat on the stone bench in
-front of his prisoner’s hut on the canal road to Rome and listened to
-the drunken songs coming from the bargemen at the place called the Three
-Taverns.
-
-It was a fair evening in spring. Frogs piped from the marshes. Oleander
-and apricot bloom drugged the night with dreams. The sun hung over the
-far sea in a warrior shield, and the dust from the chariot wheels
-filtered the air with powdered gold.
-
-The Spring Festival was over. The corn ships from Egypt had come in to
-Naples on time for the free gifts to peasant and slave. All Rome seemed
-out in holiday attire, on foot, on barge, on horseback, or in chariot,
-either going home to the hill towns, or down to the villas by the sea.
-The plodding peasants and slaves had their little bags of free corn and
-goatskins of wine flung over their shoulders, and were followed by their
-wives and their children as they turned off up to the hills, where their
-bonfires were already aglow with flamy eyes in the blue shadows of the
-mountains, for all-night revels.
-
-On the canal and its paved road passed an endless procession of the
-great and the rich. Litters, palanquins, chairs, with black Nubian
-slaves between the poles, went surging past with the patter of the
-runners’ bare feet on the pavement and the glimpse of painted face or
-jeweled, pointed hand, when the breeze blew the silk curtains from the
-latticed windows. Barges, with black-faced slaves chained to the iron
-rowlocks and gayly clad men and women lolling on the ivory benches
-beneath awnings and pennants of white, red and gold, went gliding down
-the canal with a drip of water from the oars colored in the dusty air
-like a rainbow. Then there would be the sharp ring of iron-shod hoofs
-over the cobblestones—a centurion with his hundred horsemen riding in
-rhythm as one man, their three-edged lances aslant, would gallop
-seaward, followed by the whirl of gold-rimmed chariot wheels, when some
-general or senator went flashing past to take his pastime for the night
-down in his grand villa by the sea.
-
-The old Idumean soldier of the Prætorian Guard glanced in the hut to see
-that all was well with the prisoner inside, glanced toward the Three
-Taverns, whence came louder songs and wilder revels, loosened his metal
-headpiece, laid the helmet on the stone bench beside him, and, with
-another glance up and down the thronged road, raised a bronze tankard of
-wine and drained it to the lees. Smacking his lips, he set it down and
-began eating some bread and cheese, when the revels in the Three Taverns
-rose to the tumult of a noisy brawl. A figure darted out of the dense
-road crowds, running like a deer, pursued by a rabble of drunken
-bargemen armed with pikes.
-
-The fugitive dashed along the stone parapet of the canal, looking wildly
-to right and left, frantic for a way of escape. Then the figure dived
-into the thronged road, as if the crowd would afford best hiding, in and
-out among the plodding peasants, who scattered from the road in panic,
-with the bargemen in full cry behind shouting, “Stop him!—stop
-him!—slave!—slave!—runaway slave!”
-
-The old Idumean guard had sprung up with sword in his right hand for a
-slash at the flying figure, when a great hue and cry rent the confusion.
-
-“Make way—make way—the Emperor!” and a centurion band galloped through
-the dust, clearing the road with their long lances.
-
-There was a flash of gold-rimmed chariot wheels with flying horses in a
-blur. There was the figure of a youthful man with a bare head and shaved
-face, holding the reins far out as charioteers drive; and Nero’s royal
-equipage had passed in a smoke of dust with a great shout from the barge
-travelers, who clapped their hands and rose and waved their flags. The
-fleeing figure, the pursuing bargemen, and the drunken rabble had
-melted; and a little form crumpled up in the doorway of the prison hut,
-panting as if its lungs would burst.
-
-The old Prætorian guard stood motionless, sword in hand.
-
-The pursuing rabble had disappeared back to the drunken revels in the
-Three Taverns.
-
-The old Idumean drove his sword back in its scabbard with a clank.
-
-Then he surveyed the figure lying prone at his feet.
-
-A thin voice called softly from the dark of the prison hut: “Who is
-there, my Julius? My eyes grow poor. I cannot see in this light. I
-thought I heard some one running in distress.”
-
-“Nothing—nothing—Master! ’Twas only that madman Emperor of ours passed
-in his mad race with his proselyte Jewess Queen. You heard only the
-knaves of the Three Taverns noisy in their cups.”
-
-The crumpled figure had not looked up, but lay panting on its face. A
-green-and-white turban, such as mountaineers wear, had fallen off. The
-hair was gold as the golden light of the sunset and hung in unshorn
-curls about the neck. There were the sky-blue jacket of the Asiatic
-Greeks, the scarlet trousers and pointed red soft kid sandals of a page;
-but the garments were torn as if snatched by the pack of human wolves.
-
-The burly Idumean guard smiled till his teeth shone like ivory tusks
-through his grizzled beard.
-
-“No runaway this, but some grandam’s lackey,” he smiled. “Is it boy or
-girl?”
-
-He touched the prone, panting figure with his boot. The form did not
-rise. It crouched upon its knees, and, with face hidden in hands, bowed
-the head at the soldier’s feet.
-
-An evil-faced old woman with bleared eyes and wiry, disarranged gray
-hair came swaying drunkenly up from the Three Taverns and paused,
-peering.
-
-“Off out of this, harpy, snake of the dirt—sniff earth!” the soldier
-clanked his scabbard against the metal of his leg greaves, “back to your
-wine-shop den. I’ll question you later of this! We’ll have none of you
-here—” and the leering woman vanished in the gathering dusk.
-
-The soldier sat down on his stone bench.
-
-“Up—boy or girl, whichever you are—help me unbuckle my breastplate and
-greaves!”
-
-The figure sprang up with the nimbleness of youth. The eyes were blue
-with the terror of a frightened girl, the cheeks were burned with the
-tan of a hillside grape, and the lips were fine and full as the caressed
-lips of a child. The long, slim hands had slid off the metal breastplate
-of the Prætorian, and were unbuckling the greaves of an outstretched
-leg, when the soldier’s great hand closed on the slim wrist and twisted
-the palm upward.
-
-“No slave you! No callus here! No gyve marks on the wrists! You’ve never
-worked among the galley slaves—my little runaway! Thighs too thin and
-shoulders too slim for these foreign swine we bring to Rome in droves.
-Where do you come from, young one?”
-
-“From the mountains of Lebanon, my Lord Julius,” answered the downcast
-face.
-
-The Idumean gave a start. “How know you the Romans call me Julius?” he
-sharply asked. “I’m an Idumean of Herod the Great’s Guard.”
-
-“Because you were commander on the Alexandrian corn ship that carried
-all the Jewish prisoners wrecked at Malta,” answered a trembling voice
-in the falsetto between youth and man.
-
-“You were not among the prisoners, young one—nor sailors either! I
-recall them—to a man. I’ll test your truth. Mind your tongue! Describe
-the ship, the passengers, the prisoners.”
-
-“I took ship at Fair Havens, Crete. I came down from Phrygia. You
-remember the Prophet, who was a prisoner from Cæsarea, wanted you to
-tarry there for the winter?”
-
-“By Jupiter, I do; and now I wish I had, for I’d be back in Idumea,
-leading our General Vespasian’s cohorts if I hadn’t wrecked that
-accursed corn ship, and not be cooling my heels here, waiting the trial
-of these Jewish fanatics—what next? Describe what next—the ship?”
-
-“The ship had a golden goose at the stern. It was full of Egyptian corn
-to the rowers’ benches. She was deep as she was broad, and long as from
-here to the Three Taverns—”
-
-“Go on! You guess well and may lie better—all corn ships are the
-same—”
-
-“She had flaming pennants and huge iron anchors and two monstrous oars
-as paddles that you used as rudders, and the pilot at the helm was a
-bald-headed old man—”
-
-“They all are—these Greeks—from wearing caps so tight. Any bargeman at
-the Taverns could have told you that. Go on—”
-
-“And she had only one little boat astern, that almost swamped in the
-mountain waves; and when the northeaster struck her you were afraid of
-being driven to Africa, and cut the great mainmast and threw her
-overboard, and drifted for fourteen days, four hundred miles; and when
-the hull sprang a leak and strained to split apart you frapped her round
-and round with great cables and trussed her up as cooks tie up the legs
-of a fowl! And when the soldiers would have sprung into the little boat,
-you cut her adrift; and when you would have slain the prisoners to
-prevent escape, and slain yourself to avoid punishment for the loss, it
-was the Prophet, who is the prisoner in your hut there, stopped your
-hand and foretold you not a soul would lose his life. Then you cast the
-cargo overboard.
-
-“No stars, no sun we saw for fourteen days, only the clouds and the
-pelting rain, and fogs so thick a sword could cut them. When the
-breakers and the surf roared ahead, you heaved and heaved and heaved the
-lead, and knew we were driving straight ashore to wreck in the breakers,
-and you cast four great iron anchors out astern to hold her back; but
-they only combed the fine sand as a housekeeper’s knife cuts dough. The
-shore of Malta Bay was soft as paste. The pumps you set to work; but she
-settled on her prow, like a swine’s snout in mud, with her goose-beaked
-stern, high in the crash of waves, breaking to splinters—”
-
-“Stop!” cried the Idumean. “I’ll test your truth right there! The
-bargemen of the Taverns might have told you all the rest. When the ship
-broke and the sailors and the prisoners plunged over in the pelting dark
-to swim for it, what said the Prophet, who is my prisoner, then?”
-
-“When you could not look the wind in the eye, my Lord Julius, the
-Prophet bade you be of good cheer and thanked his strange Judean God,
-whom he called Christus, that he was reaching Rome.”
-
-“By Jupiter, child,” cried the guard, with a crash of his sword on the
-stone bench, “you have spoken truth! What next? Be careful how you
-answer—your life hangs on it if you are slave! It is death to harbor a
-runaway in Roman law—”
-
-“I know not what next, my Lord Julius; for Publius, the Governor of
-Malta, took all your shipwrecked crew in, and you tarried to come by the
-_Castor and Pollux_ on to Neapolis (Naples) while I took secret passage
-on a fishing vessel and reached Rome first.”
-
-The Idumean then knew the youth spoke truth; but not all the truth—what
-more? Here was a lad of noble birth and clad in a page’s garments,
-caught and held and hounded by the harpies of the wine shops amid the
-rascal loafers of the underworld—lost in the gutters of Rome for two
-full years. Whose son was he and why was he here?
-
-The old guard’s manner changed. Could he find the boy’s parents there
-might be money in it—honest money—not the kidnapper’s ransom for which
-the knavish criminals of the Three Taverns had tried to steal him; but
-the old soldier knew he must proceed cautiously. No gain to frighten a
-startled bird that had fallen in your hand; a gift of gold from the
-gods. Good money from a good father somewhere back in Grecian Asia could
-he but win the lad’s trust and get his story true, and save some royal
-youth from those sharp-taloned hawks of the wine shops.
-
-He bade the little stranger sit down on the bench.
-
-“The wine in the tankard there I drained; but here’s bread and
-cheese—eat! How does that compare with the bread and cheese of your
-Lebanon herds?”
-
-The lad ate ravenously. The guard went inside the hut and brought out
-fresh wine.
-
-“The cheese is not so white as our goat curds; but the bread is like
-pearls after Rome’s slave fare.”
-
-The old Idumean pricked up his ears. “Slave fare!” Then the boy had been
-held by some one in Rome. The guard’s caution redoubled, to which he
-added courtesy.
-
-The spring frogs piped from the marshes. Last snatches of bird notes
-came from the oleander and acacia groves in front of the villas on the
-far side of the canal. A cooling breeze came down from the hills where
-the festive bonfires now winked a flamy eye. Only a few barges glided
-down the waters of the canal. The traffic of the paved road had quieted
-to an occasional soldier-tread echoing iron on the stones, or the
-barefoot patter of a hurrying furtive slave, or the loud laughter of
-lewd women, and louder disputes of the bargemen in the lodging houses.
-
-“What brought you here?” quietly asked the guard.
-
-“To see the sights of Rome—”
-
-“And I’ll warrant you’ve seen enough of them. Have you seen the
-gladiators?”
-
-“Their blood sickened me,” answered the lad. “The narrow streets choked
-me. I could not breathe their yellow air after our Lebanon sunshine.
-These marshes send up a yellow stench; and the lodging houses stank; and
-your freedmen loafers are night demons! I’d give all Rome for one night
-back in Daphne’s Gardens at Antioch, or down by the sea at Cæsarea. Your
-iron-shod hoofs keep me from sleep. I’d give all Nero’s Empire to hear
-the padded tread of our camels over the turfs where the caravans of
-Damascus and Chaldea meet!”
-
-The Idumean pondered that. He must, then, be the son of some Damascus or
-Grecian merchant in Asia. Good money and plenty of it in those iron
-chests!
-
-“Know you the ‘Camel Song’ of the sand rovers of Arabia?” he asked.
-
-In the starlight he saw tears spring to the long-lashed blue eyes.
-
- Sweet to mine ears are the sounds
- Of thy tinkling bells, O my camel!
-
-“And, oh, how the singing sands made melody, my Lord, when the hot winds
-drove them like sheets of snow!”
-
-“Aye, that they do,” returned the old Idumean, “and I would I were where
-I could hear them sing instead of cooling my heels in Rome waiting for
-this crazy Prophet to get his head chopped! Much good that will do!” The
-old man’s manner warmed to desert memories of his native land.
-
-“I’ll befriend you. You can stay here. The Prophet needs some one to
-care for him and cook his meals. He’s growing old. His sight is fading
-fast. I’ve grown tired of nightly sleeping chained to the arm of a
-prisoner you could not bribe to run away, while the Emperor takes his
-pleasure and puts off the acquittal of a man Agrippa wrote was innocent,
-all because his wife plays the convert to Jerusalem Jews to get a
-revenue for protecting them, and hates this new sect of Jews that call
-themselves Christians. You could not pay this prisoner to escape, though
-fewer and fewer friends come to see him every day. They know the Empress
-is their enemy and may work Nero to some fresh madness any day. If it
-were not I value my own head, I’d sometimes believe him myself; but no
-head of mine for these mad zealots! It takes the iron hand of a Herod to
-beat out the flame of their sedition, and not the gentle pleading of
-young Agrippa to bring them to their senses! When the Prophet gets his
-pardon, if he is wise he’ll haste to Spain and never set foot in Rome or
-Jerusalem again.”
-
-A second draft of wine—for the mountain lad had not touched the fresh
-tankard—had loosened the old soldier’s tongue. “I mind when I served
-Herod’s son as a lad like you at Cæsarea and won my freedom in the great
-gladiatorial combat in the theater, where the sands swam in blood to the
-knees, with Agrippa the Great sitting clad in his mail of silver, before
-the owl flew over and brought him ill-omens so that he fell down dead—”
-
-“What?” interrupted the boy—“were you once a slave, too, my Lord
-Julius?”
-
-“Too,” noted the old Idumean. The softened manner hardened. Was he a
-slave after all? “What did the harpies of the wine shops want of you? A
-lad clad in Damascus silks would not touch these sows of Rome’s
-gutters.”
-
-The boy answered eagerly. “They said the Emperor would pass in his
-chariot to-night; and the Empress Poppæa was to go down to the sea in
-her ivory barge. They meant to strip me, throw me in the water, rescue
-me, and offer me for sale as her barge passed—”
-
-The old guard laughed so harshly that all his ivory teeth gleamed ugly
-as a boar’s tusks. “And I’ll warrant if ever she saw your milk-white
-mountain skin stripped, they would have made the sale at three times a
-slave’s price. There is more in this—there is more in this. Why did you
-leave your mountains of Lebanon?”
-
-“I did not,” hotly protested the baited boy, becoming frightened at the
-changed manner of the Idumean. “When Felix cleared the robbers out of
-Galilee, I was held for ransom in their caves. They said we mountaineers
-were robbers. We never were. We are shepherds; but I was caught in my
-father’s caravan. He was the great sheik of the road from Damascus to
-the East; and Felix gave me to young Agrippa for a toy, a plaything. I
-was a page to the Princess Bernice when your prisoner Prophet in there
-made his plea before Agrippa the Young to come to Rome and prove his
-case; but when the Princess Bernice was sent to Cilicia to marry that
-old man there, and still the evil tongues about her and her brother—”
-
- Family Tree of the Herods
-
- Herod-the Great-I
- 41 B.C. to 4 B.C. or 4 A.D.
- married Mariamne and 4 other wives
- +---------------------+------------+-------------------+
- | | | |
-Aristobulus Philip I. Herod II. (5 other lines
----------------------+ M. Herodias who married not historical)
-put to Death 6 B.C. | left him 2nd time
- | |
- | | Herodias
- | | banished 40 A.D.
- | |
-Herod III. Agrippa I. 37 to 40 A.D.
-Bernice's 1^{st} +-----------------+---------------------+
-husband (died in | | |
-Caesarea of stroke | | |
---44 or 45 A.D.) | | |
- | | |
- Agrippa II. Bernice Drusilla
- last of line married (1) Herod III. married Felix
- perished in eruption " (2) Polemon |
- of Vesuvius perished Vesuvius Agrippa III.
- an infant
- perished Vesuvius
-
-
- Family Tree of Polemon, who married Bernice
- and
- Tryphaena, who adopted Thekla
-
-(as indicated by Mommsen and Sir W^{m} Ramsay)
-
- Marcus Antonius = Octavia
- +---------------------------------------------------+
- | |
- Zenon of Laodicea +-------------+
- | |
- | Antonia = Nero Drusus
- | +-------------+
- | | |
-Polemon-----------------+ Claudius |
- | | 41-54 A.D. |
- | | |Germanicus
-Tryphaen b. 8 B.C. Polemon 17 A.D. |
- | Caligula
-Polemon of Pontus 37 A.D. 41 A.D.
-37 A.D. to 72 A.D.
-
-The boy paused in confusion, blushing red as a girl. The Idumean grasped
-his wrist. “Go on—the truth—or I’ll have you torn limb from limb by
-the tigers in the arena. What of that night monster, Bernice, with the
-snaky Herod blood in her veins?”
-
-The boy cried out with the pain of the viselike grasp. “The Princess
-bade me not to fear to come to Rome, where she would come when she had
-shaved her head and paid a vow in Jerusalem—”
-
-“Where she is now, and all Rome laughing at the pretext,” the old
-Idumean loosened his grasp. “Where she is now, to slip her old husband
-and throw her net over Titus, our General Vespasian’s son. I’ll warrant
-it will be a net of air she’ll weave; the spider maid will throw her
-wiles on the next poor fly! Did the King Agrippa’s sister send you to
-Rome? Have a care how you answer that!”
-
-“No, my Lord Julius, the King, her brother Agrippa, handed me to a
-Grecian merchant in Colossé; but with the gold his sister gave me I ran
-away and took ship to Rome from Crete.”
-
-A curious, terrible crafty change had come over the guard. No wild boar
-of the desert was he now, but crafty hunter stalking human prey in
-Rome’s underworld. “Young one—I have no love for these seditious
-Judeans; but I’ll befriend you because I have given you a Roman’s
-pledge. Here’s my right hand as pledge no Roman ever broke. Had I lost
-my prisoners it would have cost my head; but when you go into the
-Prophet there, see you do not bleat like one of your long-eared mountain
-goats! Blastus, Herod’s old chamberlain, is friend of his; so is Manæn,
-Herod’s foster-brother, and Joanna, wife of Chuza, Herod’s steward! Keep
-yourself out of sight in the inner room when strangers call; for some of
-Cæsar’s household also come here, whether to spy or believe, how do I
-know? But how did the knaves and body snatchers of the Three Taverns
-snare you?”
-
-“I was coming out to seek the young scribe Timothy—I saw him once and
-helped him carry the Prophet in, when he was mobbed and stoned and left
-for dead in Lystra—I thought he’d help me back to my people!”
-
-The Idumean rose impatiently.
-
-“That spider maid! The vixen with Herod’s snaky blood! Go inside! I’ll
-lock the door! Prepare the Prophet his supper. I’ll to the Three Taverns
-to ferret this. Remember if you try to run away—there is no escape from
-Roman power in all the known world from Gaul to the Ganges; but I see
-one rich way of escape to fortune for you, and money for me to make me
-rich, if Bernice ever cast her eyes at you—might save young Titus, son
-of our General, falling a victim to her wiles! Go in, I say, and keep
-your tongue from blabbing—or I’ll cut it out with my dagger! Princess
-Bernice! Titus’ mistress! By Jupiter, ’tis my lucky day at last and I’ll
-make offerings to Fortune,” he muttered, striding off.
-
-The heart of the frightened boy almost stopped. He seemed to have jumped
-from danger close to death or torture. What had he told, or not told,
-that made him, a friendless Grecian boy in Imperial Rome, of great money
-value to the Idumean guard the minute Bernice’s name was mentioned? Why
-had the rough soldier called the young princess a “night monster,” “a
-spider maid,” “a vixen with snaky blood,” “a nymph” aiming a net at
-Titus, the son of the Roman General in Asia? Why should a girl princess
-not flee one old husband, married to silence evil tongues, and seek a
-younger mate in the General’s son? Wise, wise as seer or prophet is the
-intuition of youth; but stronger than the breastplate of Imperial Rome
-the innocence of youth; for the boy had not told all the truth.
-Something he held back for the love of the royal mistress, who had
-befriended him. He had not told the Idumean captain that when he had
-been handed over to the merchant of Colossé he had been sold by King
-Agrippa because his young master was jealous of his sister’s affections
-for a page; and when he had taken ship at Crete, dressed as a page, he
-was a runaway slave, with Princess Bernice’s gold in a goatskin wallet
-round his girdle, obeying her orders “to have no fear to go to Rome; she
-would meet him there: to wait.”
-
-To his youthful heart it seemed no evil thing that she should come to
-Rome and marry Titus, Vespasian’s son, where he again could be her page.
-He could not know that all Rome was now counting on General Vespasian to
-save the Empire and become Emperor. He would not have had long to wait,
-as destiny soon rolled the years to Vespasian’s triumphial entry into
-Rome—if the harpy women of the wine shops on the water front had not
-taken note of his beauty and set the bargemen on to kidnap him as bait
-for higher game in Nero’s Palace, where ruled an evil woman, guided only
-by her own wicked desires.
-
- * * * * *
-
-The boy heard the door clank as the Prætorian guard drew the chain
-across outside and snapped the great twin locks with a key as long as a
-man’s forearm. He heard the ring of the swift soldier tread as the
-Idumean strode over the stones for the Three Taverns.
-
-Then he turned. The room was dark but for a flickering peat fire on the
-hearth and a little guttering olive oil wick in a stone or breccia lamp
-on a rough board table. The floor was softened with sand and earth. The
-window was high and latticed, but let a soft breeze in from the sea. A
-little, stooped old man with a white beard and snow white hair and
-skullcap such as doctors of the law wore, sat on a backless stool at the
-table, writing on a scroll which he unwound from a roller as he wrote,
-with his eyes so close to the papyrus that he did not see the boy’s form
-against the dark of the door.
-
-Except for the table and the backless stool there was no furniture in
-the prison hut but two couches, close together near the door; and the
-boy noticed that while the prisoner’s right hand wrote and wrote on
-unheeding, his left arm, resting on the table, had a huge handcuff
-attached to an iron chain which also lay on the table; and this was the
-Prophet, whom he had helped the scribe Timothy carry in stoned for dead
-at Lystra. This was the man, when the wreck broke up at Malta, who stood
-in the pelting rain and the dark and bade the Lord Julius “be of good
-cheer” and thanked his strange God “that now at last he could publish
-the Glad News at Rome.”
-
-The boy had not noticed the strange leader of the strange new sect in
-the Judgment Hall at Cæsarea, because he had been too young, the toy and
-plaything of the youthful King Agrippa and his younger sister, Bernice,
-and he had noticed him still less at Lystra, some years before, because
-he had been still younger and much too excited over the mob. There is a
-discrepancy here in the boy’s story as picked out of the old records;
-and yet the discrepancy proves its truth, for he could not have been
-more than four or five. Yet he distinctly remembered coming in on one of
-his father’s caravans for Damascus from the South, and seeing the
-maddened mob, and running with all the camel drivers toward the gates of
-the city, where he had picked up the insensible Prophet’s cap and helped
-the young scribe Timothy to shuffle the almost lifeless form through the
-doors into the house of Lois and Eunice, Timothy’s people, who were
-Greek merchants.
-
-On the ship wrecked between Crete and Malta, he recalled the prisoner of
-two years ago well enough; but he had kept himself out of sight from
-both prisoners and sailors all he could on that voyage, staying below
-deck on plea of seasickness by day and coming up only in the wild
-nights, when the high-rolling cape of his black cloak had hidden his
-face; and he could dream his dreams of awakening youth, and the message
-of hope his Princess’s black glance had thrown him when she slipped him
-the wallet of gold pieces from her litter chair and bade him “haste to
-Rome and wait there.”
-
-Yet it had been no easy business for him “to haste to Rome,” for the
-merchant of Colossé to whom Agrippa in a moment of jealous suspicion had
-sold him had been an exacting master, and had set the new young slave to
-keeping accounts in the great warerooms. It had only been his knowledge
-of the Phrygian patois dialect, half Assyrian, half Greek, that had
-induced the merchant to send him to the seacoast and the Isles of the
-Sea to collect exchange on accounts. He had collected the accounts. Then
-he had taken ship at Crete and run away without a qualm. Why should he
-have qualms? Had he not been kidnapped by the robbers of Galilee and
-held for ransom, and, when the robbers were routed out by Felix, given
-as a slave—he, who came from the mountaineers who never had been
-slaves—to young King Agrippa and the sister, Bernice?
-
-After that, life had become a golden dream of awakening youth. Though
-Bernice had been a wife to one Herod, and now was sent north to be wife
-to another old man, after the custom of the Herods to strengthen their
-thrones by marrying their daughters to powerful rulers, Bernice had been
-almost as young as he—she was barely twenty. He had been set at first
-to seeing that the Nubian slaves kept the royal baths at Cæsarea clean.
-Then in a fit of suspicion over having any but black eunuchs, who were
-mutes, attend the royal baths, Agrippa had sent him to keep the tracks
-of the chariot races powdered with soft sand to fill the wheel ruts and
-save the horses’ knees if a racer slipped on the swift course.
-
-There he had gained the first glimpse of the Princess’s favor toward
-himself. She had been driving with her royal young brother in one of the
-trials for the chariot races. The snowy steeds of the young King’s
-chariot were given precedence of all others, the Festus’s wild Arab
-horses were champing the bits to pass, and the Roman had great ado to
-hold them behind Agrippa. A dozen other prancing teams were surging
-behind. She had worn a silver bangle round her brow to hold back her
-hair. On her brow hung a jade-stone ornament from Arabia with the
-swastika cross of luck beaded in gold. In the wild charge of the racers
-the jade pendant had bounced from its setting in the sand. Leaping in
-front of the other racers, the boy had rescued the emblem of good luck
-from trampling; and all the people in the seats of the great hippodrome
-had cheered his pluck. Fortune had come to him in the little jewel with
-the odd cross.
-
-When the charioteers came round the course again, King Agrippa himself
-had stooped to receive the restored jewel; and the people had cheered
-again; and when Agrippa and Bernice had gone up to Daphne’s Gardens at
-Antioch, for the wild, lawless pleasures there, then had followed
-another golden dream of awakening youth. The boy did not know, when he
-had been with the royal lovers in Daphne’s Gardens, that only a few
-miles away was the Prophet, with the Christians of Antioch; and here
-they were, both thrown together in the evil snares of Rome.[1] Amid the
-roses and the palms and the love temples and the fountains of the
-gardens were artificial lakes, where plied boats with silken awnings
-rowed by Naiads in silver-and-golden nets to the music of zither and
-harp under the Moon Goddess.
-
-[1] This is the only point in the boy’s story where there is any
-discrepancy between his experiences as told by himself and the sacred
-and profane writers of the period. It does not appear among the sacred
-writers whether the corn ships carrying the Prophet at the various ports
-of call delayed long enough for the prisoners to have gone in to
-Antioch, as they did at all the other ports where Christians dwelt; but
-in the profane writers of Rome and Greece at the period ’61 A.D. to ’68
-A.D., are abundant proofs of all the youth’s adventures in Daphne’s
-Gardens; and Bernice’s record became an infamy in Rome.
-
-Here Agrippa and Bernice took their pleasure, and he, now the trusted
-page, accompanied them, as steersman for the nymphs. He was clad in
-silvered silks, the girl rowers in spangled nets, with naked limbs the
-color of pink shells. He knew that five hundred bastinadoes on the soles
-of his feet would be the punishment if ever he breathed a word of what
-he saw on these nights; and he saw nothing; but dipped his steersman
-paddle to the rhythm of the temple music, and watched the limpid water
-ripple in drops of moonlit gold, and dreamed his dreams of awakening
-youth, which are wiser than seers in their intuitions and stronger than
-breastplates of bronze in their innocence. He knew nothing going on
-around him because he saw nothing but Bernice’s eyes; and she was so far
-beyond his reach, he saw no spider net in those black, fathomless eyes.
-
-And then one day crashed down his house of dreams in catastrophe about
-his youth. It had been a wild day of painted barges, of soothsayers, of
-magicians, of story-tellers, of dwarfs, of buffoons, of libations to
-Bacchus, and temple nymphs clad in golden gauze. The flesh of grown man
-did not live that could pass that day unscathed; and the page, who had
-been a mountain boy, knew naught of a goddess who could turn men to
-swine. There had been an older man with King Agrippa and his sister that
-day. The boy remembered afterward the older man had the face of one of
-the satyrs, half man, half goat, of whom his mountain tribes told.
-
-There had been frenzied dancing in the love temples and more libations
-to Bacchus; but the mountaineers do not drink; and at the end of that
-day, to quiet evil tongues, Princess Bernice had been affianced to the
-King with the satyr face; and the star of the boy’s lamp had gone out in
-utter blackness, with his heart cold lead, till, passing from the love
-temple in her curtained, latticed litter, she had thrust out her hand to
-him in the dark and given him the purse of gold and bade him haste to
-Rome and meet her there, while she went to Jerusalem to pay a vow! He
-did not know the nature of that vow, though all the fashion of Rome was
-laughing over it, and poets made mock of it and actors in the theaters
-extemporized lines on “Bernice’s locks” and do to this day.
-
-He knew with the knowledge of youth she had shaved her head and taken
-her vow to escape her elderly spouse; and now the rough Idumean guard
-had said all Rome was laughing at the way the sly maid had gone to
-Jerusalem but to throw her nymph net over Titus, son of Vespasian, who
-might become Emperor after Nero.
-
-And now he stood in the prison hut of Rome, with the wolf harpies of the
-water-front wine shops outside, locked in by the Roman soldier, who knew
-there was fortune to be grasped by restoring a slave, with the threat
-ringing in his ears—“There is no escape from Roman power in all the
-known world; keep your tongue from blabbing—or I’ll cut it out with my
-dagger,” and the Lebanon boy had seen captives whose tongues had been
-cut by daggers. He knew this was no idle threat; but he did not know it
-was his boyish beauty that had cast the fatal net of danger round
-himself.
-
- * * * * *
-
-The boy stood with his head hanging, behind the locked door of the
-prison hut, like a fly caught in an evil spider web. He did not ascribe
-the net flung round him by dark eyes seen through the lattice of a
-palanquin to any spider maid; for he was still thinking with the
-knowledge of youth rather than age. He only knew the spider net had
-become strong chains binding him to the evil forces of the great
-Imperial City of the world, and that he had been flung into that net by
-a destiny uncontrolled by him except for the one act—when he had run
-away from his merchant master at Colossé.
-
-He was too deeply sunk in sudden despond and fear to notice the
-flickering of the shadows from the lifted breccia-stone lamp held in the
-Prophet’s hand, while the other hand shaded the old man’s defective
-vision peering at the ragged figure against the back of the locked door.
-All hope had flickered out for him with the turning of the double lock
-by that great key the Idumean carried.
-
-A voice spoke out of the dark, quiet, clear, and limpid as his own
-mountain streams in Lebanon: “Child, come here! Why are you troubled?”
-
-The boy raised his long-lashed blue eyes and looked across to see, not
-the little withered wisp of a man he had remembered as the Prophet, but
-a snow-white face illumined in an ethereal light and framed in an
-aureole of snow white hair.
-
-“The Lord Julius bade me prepare your supper.”
-
-The Prophet did not press his question. “There are the corn bread and
-the leben in the alcove,” he said, pointing to a dark corner of the
-stone wall, “and in one jar you will find the drinking water and in the
-other the fresh pulse.”
-
-The boy laid the meal on the rough table without a word and took his
-stand behind the Prophet’s stool. He was still dust spattered and torn
-from his fall.
-
-“Bring the couch to the table,” requested the Prophet.
-
-Thinking the Master wished to eat reclining, after the manner of the
-Judeans, the boy lifted the couch and placed it at the table.
-
-“Join me,” gently urged the Prophet. “I remember when I was a lad in
-Tarsus before I went down to study law in Jerusalem, we used to say of
-the mountain men, when they had broken bread and salt with us, they
-would be our friends forever, and never utter word, or think thought
-against host or guest. A good rule, child.”
-
-Tears sprang to the lad’s eyes; for what the Prophet had said was true,
-and recalled all the stern tradition of the mountain tribes, who dwelt
-in tents and roved the desert on camels.
-
-“Let us bless God and give thanks,” said the Master, bowing his head;
-and the boy understood neither the strange Deity to whom thanks were
-given nor what there was for thanks in a prison hut.
-
-It must have been the white hair or the white beard; for though the wick
-was guttering lower in the breccia lamp, that luminous look seemed to
-shine brighter and brighter round the figure of the Prophet. The boy
-could see his hands like hands of snow in the gathering dusk of the hut;
-and his brow shone with the radiance of the sun’s white flame at dawn.
-
-“Why did you wish to see Timothy?” he asked, as though reading the lad’s
-thought.
-
-Thereat, the youth’s pent emotions of terror and despondency and fearful
-unknown danger broke in floods of speech.
-
-“And, oh, Master,” cried the boy, finishing the narrative that the
-Idumean had forbidden him to tell, and holding back nothing but his love
-for the Princess, “my Lord Julius says there is no escape from the power
-of Rome from Gaul to the Ganges for a slave. Let me be your slave, oh,
-Master! Master, buy me and save me! I’ll serve you as never Emperor was
-served in thought and speech and act! I’ll serve you forever with no
-brand on my palms or shoulders.” And the little mountaineer, who never
-yet had bowed his head to earth as slave, fell at the old man’s knees
-sobbing, and would have placed the Prophet’s foot on his neck.
-
-“What was your merchant master’s name in Colossé?”
-
-“The Lord Philemon; and oh, my Master, I’ll pay him back my price and
-all the money I stole to run away to Rome. I’ll work my hands to the
-bone! I’ll earn wages for my price by acting as runner between the poles
-for the great Romans in the villas here. I’ll pay him back fourfold as
-the law demands. Only let me stay—keep me from the wolves of Rome—keep
-the Lord Julius from selling me to Nero’s Palace, or tearing out my
-tongue for telling you, or flogging me five hundred bastinadoes on my
-feet for running away, or betraying me for telling of Bernice’s
-kindness. I know now what I should or should not tell, nor why—”
-
-“Ah, those crafty foxes of the Herod brood! ’Twas what Christ called
-them when they slew John for Salome’s dance. She was of the same brood
-of vipers long ago; and the blood of a Herod runs true to color.”
-
-The Prophet’s hands were over his eyes and he seemed to be thinking back
-long, long years. The hearth fire guttered lower. The lamp wick had
-burned almost to the edge of the oil, and still the Prophet’s face shone
-with luminous radiance as of an inner white flame; and his hands looked
-like ethereal hands through which flamed an inner fire of the spirit in
-kindly deeds.
-
-“Dear Master, let me be your slave—”
-
-“Child, there are nor bond nor free in the Great Kingdom which I serve;
-for neither life nor death, nor angels, nor principalities, nor powers,
-nor things present, nor things to come, nor heights, nor depths, nor any
-other creature shall be able to separate us from the love of God.”
-
-“Nor bond nor free?” cried the little mountaineer. “Is there a kingdom
-in all the world where there are neither bond nor free?”
-
-“The Kingdom is here and now,” said the Prophet; and his brow shone with
-the radiance of moonlight on the snowy peaks of Lebanon.
-
-“But, sir,” cried the boy, “they held me slave, and they hold you in
-bonds; for the King Agrippa told the Lord Julius—”
-
-“Two bodies there are,” answered the Prophet gently, “one terrestrial
-and one celestial—one that waxes old as a garment which we cast aside,
-and one that grows younger with fuller life as the years nearer draw to
-God; and neither life nor death, nor angels, nor principalities, nor
-powers, nor things present, nor things to come, nor any other creature
-than ourselves can place bonds upon that body. Like the air, which we do
-not see, but in which we live and move and have our being, that
-celestial body lives and moves and has its being in the love of God.
-Child, rejoice, rejoice, again I say rejoice, that the Glad News has
-come and the Kingdom is here—and now.”
-
- * * * * *
-
-When the Idumean returned, his mood seemed again gentler. He bade the
-boy fasten the wrist gyves of the chain on the prisoner’s left arm to
-his own right wrist, and to sleep on the floor, so that he as older man
-would not be troubled in his sleep by the clank of the chain when he
-tossed restlessly at night, as age is wont to do.
-
-And when the boy wakened in the morning with the day-star shining
-through the lattice of the high window, he found his new Master had
-thrown over him, against the dank chill of the marshes at night, his own
-black gabardine doctor’s cloak of Damascus velvet. While the Idumean and
-the prisoner, chained up again at sunrise, took the air in parade before
-the barracks of the Prætorian Guard, the youth swept out the hut floor
-with a broom of brush and laid the breakfast on the rough board table.
-Then the bonds were unlocked from the guard’s arms and the prisoner sat
-down to write letters, or receive visitors, and the old Idumean again
-posted himself on the stone bench in front of the hut.
-
-When the lad came out, the Idumean bade him sit down on the bench to
-talk. “The prisoner says he has arranged to take you for—by Jupiter—he
-wouldn’t call you ‘slave’—a queer lot these followers of Christus—he
-said he’d take you for his helper—he’d known your merchant master as a
-friend in Colossé and would take you for a pledge of what that merchant
-owed him. That’s good Roman law. You’re safe enough now. He said your
-new name must be Onesimus—the Helpful One.”
-
-“Why, that—is my very own name. How could he know?”
-
-The Prætorian guard smiled. “He knows queer things in queer ways, this
-prisoner. Rome is full of magicians and sorcerers and soothsayers,
-mostly Greeks and Jews; but I never knew one could tell what he foretold
-about the storm, nor hold from mutiny two hundred and seventy prisoners
-swimming for freedom unchained in the open sea. What puzzles me is, when
-he has this power, why doesn’t he use it to get himself his freedom
-instead of wasting two full years here babbling of the Glad News—Glad
-News—Glad News? News, indeed, ’twill be if Nero places all his tribe in
-the arena to feed the wild beasts! Why doesn’t he use his power to build
-himself a fortune, and buy a kingdom as Herod did, and rule all Jewry?
-Then I’ll follow him myself; for Rome is breaking up.”
-
-“What does he say when you ask him that?”
-
-“Oh, folly about a Kingdom not made with hands; a Kingdom of the soul.
-What’s a soul to Roman legions? Sometimes, like Festus, I incline to
-think much learning hath made him mad—”
-
-“I remember the very words—the very words he said at Cæsarea the day I
-saved the jewel on the chariot course for Princess Bernice; and King
-Agrippa said ‘Almost thou persuadest me to be a Christian’—you know the
-way King Agrippa has, pretending to agree, to draw the adversary on—”
-
-“And what said our Prophet to that?”
-
-“He smiled that gentle, fearless way of his and said—‘I would thou wert
-such as I am’; and all his prison chains rattled to the floor as he
-threw up his arm when he said that; and the great ones on the judgment
-seat broke out in laughter. King Agrippa laughed the merriest of all;
-and the Princess whispered ‘The gods forbid.’ What does he teach? What
-does he believe, Lord Julius?”
-
-“How do I know?” answered the Idumean roughly. “It’s always Glad
-News—Glad News—Glad News; Rejoice—Rejoice—Rejoice! By Jupiter, what
-have the Jews had to rejoice about for a thousand years, till Rome came
-and gave them good roads and theaters and forums and aqueducts, and held
-the fierce sand rovers back, plundering their very Holy Temple with its
-golden doors? I mind once hearing the soldiers talk of an Egyptian, I
-think it was, who plundered their precious Temple before Herod rebuilt
-it; and when he entered into their Holy of Holies, where never man trod,
-and their own priests opened only once a year to take the gold angels
-above the Altar, there wasn’t even the image of a little gold god—not a
-thing in brass or silver like a god—only a queer blue cloud like a
-flame from some of their magic fires—”
-
-“A queer blue cloud like a flame?” repeated the boy. “Why, that’s the
-way his face and hands look in the dark. What does he teach?”
-
-“Listen when his visitors come, and you’ll learn soon enough if you can
-make anything of their Greek doctrine and Jewish jargon—I can’t. I’m
-Idumean—Roman—I believe in pikes and swords—in law and gold. One day
-it’s ‘don’t be insipid’—‘don’t lose your salt’—‘never assume gloomy
-looks’—‘don’t throw pearls to swine’—‘away with fear’—‘laugh at the
-sting of death’—‘lead justice to victory’; or else he tells these Jews
-of Rome they are ‘fatheads and dullwits and grosshearts,’ with which we
-Romans agree; or else ‘the earth is an inn and death the eternal house
-to which he has the key to another house of many mansions,’ or he quotes
-that old Job legend of the Arabs, about ‘flesh renewed as a little
-child’s’; but you should hear him when the young Timothy comes— ‘It’s
-Timothy, son, beware the young widows.’ That’s what I call sense.
-
-“It would be good advice to you next time a princess with black eyes
-casts her net at a simpleton! He calls his Christus a Lamb of sacrifice
-for sin. That’s queer; for I remember nearly forty years ago, when I was
-your age, I helped to crucify that Christus. Still it’s not so different
-from the Sacred Bull of Egypt by which the priests get revenue, or the
-Sacred Lion of Chaldea, or Jupiter of our Sun Temples. Our kings all get
-revenue by some religious trick hitched up to fear of some god—sun or
-star or love of war! As I tell you, I’m a plain soldier. I can make
-nothing of it. I’m for the power of Rome, the law of Rome, the wealth of
-Rome; there is no power on earth can stand up against it.”
-
-The boy sat pondering. He couldn’t forget that little blue flame above
-the desecrated Altar of the plundered Temple, like the radiance of the
-Prophet’s brow in the dark. Perhaps all eyes could not see that flame.
-Perhaps that was what had blinded the Prophet. He’d ask him about that.
-
- * * * * *
-
-And so the summer ran to winter and the winter to spring again, when the
-emptied corn ships went back to Greece and Egypt, laden with tin from
-Britain and hides from Gaul and copper from Spain.
-
-The boy saw and pondered much. He was known now among the Jews of Rome
-as the adopted son of the prisoner. What passed between the boy and the
-Prophet, only God knows. They were as loving father and more loving son.
-The Prophet was restless when the boy was out of his sight; and the
-boy’s eyes followed his master with the mute love of a child for a
-saint. But fewer and fewer converts came to see the Prophet; for Nero’s
-mood was darkening toward the new sect; and the believers were
-scattering to the hills and to the Isles of the Sea before the storm
-broke.
-
-Only the gentle Greek physician called Luke kept coming; and one Mark, a
-deacon, who talked much of a great leader, Peter; and the young scribe,
-Timothy, grown more ethereal and frail as he added years, and a great
-one, called Epaphroditus, who was friend of many great ones, but led no
-sect for fear of his head. Once Epaphroditus came with a learned Jewish
-scholar called Josephus, whose records may be read to this day.
-
-And he and the Prophet talked long and bitterly of the law, of the Roman
-rulers and armies in Judea. Like Epaphroditus, Josephus openly joined no
-sect that was cold or indifferent to Rome; but his beliefs may be read
-between the lines of all he wrote.
-
-And once there came with Epaphroditus a strange huge man clad all in
-white from Alexandria, followed by a caravan of camels that Roman rumor
-said had traversed all the world. His name was Apollos; and he joined
-the learning of the Persians to the learning of the Greeks; and had
-prophesied all that the prisoner told; and his sayings, too, may be
-found to this day both among the Egyptians and the Persians. The Prophet
-and the huge man in white embraced like brothers; and all Rome went mad
-with the sensations of a day over what they called the Magian. Rome was
-more mad over his caravan of camels than about his doctrines.
-
-Once the boy turned to his beloved patron: “Master,” he said, “when you
-have power to save me, why do you not use your power to save yourself
-and flee from the dangers of Rome?”
-
-“Because he that saveth his life shall lose it.”
-
-And that night, when he was writing a letter to Timothy, who was in
-Greece, to come to Rome, the boy heard the Prophet dictate the words, “I
-have fought a good fight—I have finished my course. I have kept the
-faith.” Why, the boy wondered, does he say he has finished his course?
-
-When Timothy came to Rome, the boy went in to his patron.
-
-Again, the frogs were piping in the marshes. It was a fair evening in
-spring. Again, the oleander and the acacia and the almond and the
-apricot bloom drugged the night with dreams. Again, the sun hung over
-the far sea in a warrior shield, and the dust from the chariot wheels
-filtered the air with powdered gold. Again the Spring Festival was over
-and all Rome seemed out-of-doors, afoot, on barge, on horseback, or in
-chariot, either going home to the hill towns of the poor, or down to the
-rich villas by the sea. Again, the bonfires burned on the hillsides with
-flamy eye, and gold-wheeled chariots flashed over the canal road in a
-smoke of dust. Again, the bargemen and sailors and slave rowers up from
-the corn ships of Egypt on Naples Bay made the night ring with knavish
-revels in the water-front wine shops; but though the sun sank as golden
-on the waters and the stars came out as silver over the hills, the canal
-was no longer the happy thoroughfare of gay throngs in spring under
-colored silk awnings with Nubian slaves on the rowers’ ivory benches;
-for a mute fear was settling over Rome as to what madness Nero would
-next pursue; and the great senators and generals no longer thronged to
-Rome. They had moved their families to their hillside estates and villas
-by the sea. The army and the loafers and the idle freedmen and the
-slaves openly ruled Rome. Nero could hold the loafers and the idle
-freedmen and the slaves with gifts of free corn and wild Bacchanalian
-festivals and gladiatorial combats and the baiting of captives taken in
-war by wild beasts, but all Rome was asking who was strong enough to
-rule the vast Imperial Army. What would Vespasian, busy in the wars of
-Palestine, do when he came? What would Titus, over whom Bernice was
-casting her spider net, do?
-
-A pall rested over the gayly colored spring scenes of Rome. It was as if
-Vesuvius rumbled and darkened long before the lava-flow buried the
-beautiful villas in lakes of rock and fire.
-
-So when Onesimus, the helper, had asked the prisoner Prophet why he did
-not save himself by escaping from Rome, and had pondered that answer
-about those who save life losing life, and those losing life saving it,
-he came back in this spring evening and stood timidly before the
-Prophet.
-
-“My beloved Master, now that you have Timothy with you to write your
-letters and the physician Luke to care for our body, would you miss me
-if I went back to Colossé?”
-
-“I would miss you as I would a beloved son begotten of mine own flesh,”
-said the prisoner gently. “Have you not cast out fear of all that man
-can do unto you? Why do you wish to go to Colossé instead of carrying
-the glad tidings to your mountain people?”
-
-“O Master,” Onesimus had fallen to his knees, with his face in the
-Prophet’s hands, which he bathed in tears. “I fear not what all Rome can
-do unto me; for I have joined that Kingdom not made with hands; but I
-fear only the reproach of a good conscience and of my Lord of the Glad
-Kingdom. I have saved enough of my earnings to pay back the merchant
-Philemon fourfold the money I stole from him.[2] He bought me from King
-Agrippa for a price. I would go back, his slave, till your King gives me
-my freedom.”
-
-[2] The value of a slave at this time was about eighteen dollars of
-modern money, though much more was paid for beautiful girl captives and
-young men who gave promise of becoming gladiators.
-
-The Prophet’s hands lifted and rested on the boy’s hair. In the dark
-they shone with the luminous light of the stars on snow. His lips were
-moving—the boy heard him whisper— “The Lord bless thee, and keep thee;
-the Lord make his face to shine upon thee, and be gracious unto thee:
-the Lord lift up his countenance upon thee, and give thee peace.”
-
-That evening the Idumean of the Prætorian guards remained down at the
-water front among the wine shops, and the Prophet wrote far into the
-night. Onesimus would have written for him, for the prisoner’s eyes had
-grown dimmer; but the Master said it was better this letter should be
-written privately; and he wrote it on a wax tablet with an onyx stylus
-to guide his failing sight. When he had finished he put the tablet in a
-parchment case sealed with wax and bade the boy give it to the merchant
-Philemon of Colossé. Then he embraced Onesimus and sent him to board the
-barges that would go down the canal to the corn ships setting sail at
-daybreak for Grecian Asia.
-
-Here briefly is what he wrote. You will find it exactly and fully as he
-wrote it in the oldest record of documentary history in the world—the
-most widely circulated documents in the modern world and probably the
-least thoroughly read of all books in the world. Space permits only the
-briefest outline of the letter, the original of which any reader can
-compare in any language known in the world. Some few phrases differ
-according to the language, but the purport is the same in all; and the
-story is meticulously true in every essential, though scholars and
-schools still quarrel over some dates and two or three names. As far as
-it is possible to figure these early dates, this letter was written
-between 62 and 64 A.D.
-
-“. . . to Philemon, our beloved and fellow worker, and to Apphia, our
-gracious lady . . . I had great joy and comfort in your love, because
-the hearts of God’s people have been and are, refreshed through you, my
-brother. . . . Therefore, though I speak very freely, it is for love’s
-sake I rather beg of you . . . I, the aged and prisoner . . . write to
-entreat you on behalf of a child, whose father I have become in my
-chains . . . I mean Onesimus, who was a bad bargain to you, but now,
-true to his name, has become a helpful one to us both.
-
-“I am sending him back to you in his person, and it is as if I sent my
-own very heart . . . I wished to keep him with me that he might minister
-to me in my old age and chains, but without your consent I would not;
-for I wanted it of your free will. Receive him back no longer as a
-slave, but as brother, dear to me, beloved, as a fellow worker for
-Christ. If you still regard me as comrade, receive him as myself. If he
-was ever dishonest, or is in your debt, charge me with the amount. Hold
-me responsible for the debt on your books. I pledge my signature. I will
-pay you in full. (I say nothing of the fact you owe me yourself the same
-amount.)
-
-“Yes, beloved, do me this favor for our Lord’s sake. Refresh my joy in
-Christ. I write you in full confidence. I know you will do more than I
-say, and provide accommodation for me; for I hope through your prayers I
-shall be free to come. Greetings from my fellow prisoners, among whom
-are Mark and Luke. May the graciousness of Christ be in the innermost
-soul of every one of you. . . .”
-
-And though they put the signatures to the letters first in those days,
-which was a better thing than our custom of having to read through a
-letter to know who wrote it, the name signed to that letter by a
-half-blind little old man, ill, and so near death (Nero’s blade was
-already whetted for the sacrifice), with a chain on his arm in a prison
-hut, was
-
- “PAUL.”
-
-
-
-
- CHAPTER II
-
- ARDATH, THE FIELD OF FLOWERS
-
-
-Three women sat cooped in the great fortress of Machærus, east of the
-Dead Sea, peeved that a war for world power had interfered with their
-own personal plans and petty intrigues. The rose-tinted mountains of
-Moab rose far to the east, tier on tier above the Desert, dyed in a
-mystic fire of cloud and light that might have been the abode of gods
-from eternity. North and south, you could have dropped a pebble from the
-turret, where the women sat, down precipice sheer as a wall twenty-five
-hundred feet. West, the clouds boiled a silver sea far below the Fort
-bastion on the blue and green of deep translucent waters. These waters
-are to-day known as the Dead Sea. At that time, they were called the
-Asphaltis Sea owing to the pungent burnt odor of petroleum and sulphur,
-that came up from their hot springs.
-
-Safe as an eagle’s nest above the storm clouds perched the Fort on the
-mountain height, where rulers’ wives and daughters were housed from
-stress of war and raid, but angry as an eagle’s young were the strident
-voices of these pampered favorites of harem and court, that the blood of
-men flowing deep as the horses’ bridles over at the siege of Jerusalem,
-should be keeping these caged birds from the garden of joy in life.
-
-The elder women rose petulantly and stood at the deep casement of the
-window in the open turret, where the breeze came up from the silver
-clouds lying below on the Sea. By the uncertain feeling out of her hands
-for the stone wall, it was apparent she was almost blind. Her hair lay
-lustrous black on her brow, but here and there a silver line showed she
-was past middle age, and the slight film across the pupils of her black
-eyes betrayed the cataract obscuring light.
-
-“A curse on these seditious Judeans,” she protested, tapping her
-sandaled foot impatiently on the stone floor. “Rome gave them the best
-government they have ever had—justice, safety, forums, aqueducts,
-theaters, low taxes; and what have they returned to Rome for protection
-from enemies east and west? Rebellion for seventy years! First Herod the
-Great slew some brats in Bethlehem; and he must needs go mad with
-jealousy and strangle his Jewess wife, and be haunted ever after by her
-pale ghost in this accursed Fort! Then because I chose to love the
-Second Herod instead of his brother Philip, to whom I was sold as child,
-I must be taunted as a sinner of the streets by the little Hermit John;
-and my Lord Herod must turn soft because he loved the ragged madman’s
-‘rough honest ways.’ Honest? I call it insolence and would have torn his
-tongue out if I could! What right have raving fanatics to pry open
-private lives? I got him prisoned in the dungeon here for two full years
-before I caught my Lord Herod in his cups and settled the Hermit’s mad
-impudence with the headman’s sword. . . .”
-
-The two other women, who were yet in the flush of first youth, rose and
-joined the elder in the open window of the turret. One was short, with
-crafty laughing eyes and full voluptuous inviting lips, and the air of
-insolence in her beauty that could challenge life. The other was tall
-and slender with eyes that dreamed, but what or how they dreamed no soul
-outside her own deep thoughts could know.
-
-“Then, Aunt,” pleaded the slenderer of the two, throwing an arm tenderly
-around the blind woman, “with your mad Hermit dead, why rage and bruise
-yourself against the past?”
-
-“Little soft dreaming fool!” The blind woman petulantly threw the girl’s
-arm from her waist. “Have you forgotten when my Lord Herod’s first
-wife—that discarded rag of treachery, who could not hold the love I
-won—went back to her father, the King of Arabia, and roused all the
-tribes to attack us here, we lost? We lost, and I was blamed, and my
-Lord was banished first to the barbarians of the Danube and then to the
-savages of Spain, to whom I must go unless you can snare Titus, the
-Emperor’s son, over in the siege of Jerusalem there. Only you can save
-the last of Herod’s line—Bernice.”
-
-The younger woman designated Bernice gazed deep in the silver clouds
-boiling above the Dead Sea.
-
-“Much chance I have to snare Titus shut up here away from the warriors
-of Jerusalem; but if we Herod women must be played as pawns to win
-kingdoms, let us play pawn for the biggest prize of all—Rome.”
-
-The elder woman had placed her elbows on the casement of the window and
-sank her face in her hands.
-
-“If you were not such a little fool of dreams, Niece Bernice, you would
-never have left Jerusalem. You would have stayed on in the Temple Herod
-built, paying your vows, if you had to cling to the Altar horns! You
-were wife of Herod Third; and who did more for the Judeans? Free feasts,
-free games, you remember Cæsarea; and all because your Lord let the Jews
-stone James, that zealot of the Nazarene, know you what the populace
-says? They say their God, whom no one has even seen, slew your husband
-in his coat of silver mail!”
-
-“I thank their God for that,” absently answered the girl Bernice. “Herod
-Third was too old. You chose your Herod. I was sold to mine.”
-
-The other younger woman with the insolent inviting voluptuous lips
-laughed.
-
-“Because you had fallen in love with the little blue-eyed slave,
-Onesimus, whom Felix and Festus rescued from the robber bands of
-Galilee.”
-
-“That slur sounds not well from you, Sister Drusilla! You, yourself,
-married freed slave. Have you forgotten Felix was freed slave?” asked
-the slenderer of the sisters.
-
-Drusilla of the voluptuous lips laughed. “No, nor have I forgotten he is
-the only one of all the Herod husbands who left his wife safe with
-wealth in times of peril. He rose to be ruler under Rome. . . .”
-
-“And drove the Jews to insurrection by his thefts and taxes to give you
-wealth,” interrupted Bernice.
-
-The older woman whirled on them with the fires of fury in her blind
-eyes. “Peace to your sparrow chatter—fools—fools—fools! What do you
-know of love, or constancy? You barter love and time for gain as
-gamblers throw their dice. My Lord Herod and I bartered all for
-love—and lost—and love as ever! And he is far among the savages of
-Spain and I am caged here to wait the fortune of war at Jerusalem! And
-time is short, and I grow old, and does his love grow cold? You read his
-letter brought by the post this day, how he longs to hold me in his arms
-once more! Nightly, I have prayed to Istarte and Venus and Astoreth for
-my love to descend to him in far-off Spain down the beams of the
-starlight, or moonlight, to hold him forever to me true! Instead of
-answer to my prayers—what? This accursed Fort haunted by the spirits of
-the dead! ’Twas here the spirit of Mariamne, whom Herod the Great
-strangled, came haunting him till he went mad. ’Tis here where we are
-shut up prisoners of the past, beating our weak women hands ’gainst the
-fetters of fate, the ghosts of our past come haunting us! I tell you
-fools that in the dark I can dream I am not blind, but when I pray for
-my Lord’s love to come and wrap me in his arms, when it is dark and I
-can forget I am blind—what comes? What comes? What comes? I say! I
-could be a lioness to fight for my cubs, as all the Herod women ever
-are; but when I pray for forgetfulness, what comes—I say?”
-
-“Dear Aunt Herodias,” gently expostulated the younger Bernice. “These
-are not wise words. Our weak hands only bruise when we batter fate.”
-
-“Fool—your course is not yet run—dreaming of a blue-eyed slave, when
-you should be in Jerusalem mending all our fortunes by marrying Titus,
-the Emperor’s son!”
-
-The two drew back from the violence of the elder woman standing in the
-open-windowed turret.
-
-“Herodias will be maniac unless we send her to her husband in Spain,”
-whispered the sister Drusilla.
-
-“Maniac,” repeated the blind woman in scorn. “So you would be, if
-nightly when you prayed for love there came rolling over the stone floor
-the bloody head of that wild Hermit beheaded in the cellar here. . . .
-If I could tear these scales from my eyes and prove it is not true; but
-can a blind lioness fight. . . .?”
-
-“Let us go to the garden—we only anger her. She will rave to exhaustion
-till she gets some sleep, and dreams she sees the head again,” murmured
-Drusilla. “I could wish we were out of the haunted fortress here. It is
-ill-fated! Do you go to Jerusalem and get the Emperor’s permission for
-us to leave for Rome. . . .”
-
-“I will do that, Sister Drusilla, but do not anger her by making light
-of her mad love for Herod. No Herod woman dare grow afraid. Our past is
-a black, back wall! Our future is blacker if Jerusalem falls and Judea
-is ruled direct from Rome. Our brother Agrippa will be deposed. He is
-last of our line. Everything hangs on winning Titus’ favor; and with the
-road to Jericho blocked black by troops, it is easier to say ‘go to
-Jerusalem’ than go! Unless a caravan comes this way from the East bound
-for the Sea, which I can join disguised, how can we escape the Roman
-guard set to watch the gates?”
-
-They descended the stone stairs of the turret in thoughtful silence and
-emerged in the great garden of the Fort. A broad walled parapet ran
-round the edge of the sheer precipice on which the Fort was perched
-above the cloudy Sea. Only one side gave exit, or approach—a narrow
-causeway to the east with drop straight as a wall on either side,
-leading out to the rose-tinted mountains of Moab, tier on tier above the
-Desert dyed in a mystic fire of cloud and light.
-
-An old Idumean guard sat in the shade under the arched gate to the
-causeway. He took his helmet off and yawned drearily. His beard had
-grizzled gray and his thatch of close-cropped curly hair had whitened
-with age. As the two sisters approached walking along the wall of the
-parapet and came under the shade of the arch, he rose stiffly and
-saluted.
-
-“How are the roads to Jerusalem, old Julius?” asked Drusilla, throwing
-her purple silk cloak back over her shoulder so her bare arms shone
-jeweled with bracelets.
-
-“Blocked, blocked, Good Ladies,” returned the old Idumean wearily.
-“Dreary task this, your Highness, guarding sibyls, who could bewitch all
-Rome’s generals if they escaped down to Jerusalem.”
-
-“What is the hammering we hear below the fog of clouds?” asked Bernice
-trying to penetrate the import of his answer.
-
-“Camel bells of some caravan coming up the causeway, or clanking of the
-forges down at Jericho making war engines for the siege.”
-
-“Are there many refugees in the caves between here and the Jordan,
-Julius?” pressed Bernice.
-
-“The Nazarenes are fleeing from Jerusalem to the Desert of Moab like
-sheep harried by wolves; and robber bands are everywhere. I’ll warrant
-those poor sheep will be fleeced of their wool before they reach the
-caves of their Secret Lodges. Dangerous, Ladies, too dangerous for
-princesses in royal robes to venture these roads when my head’s pledged
-for their safety.”
-
-“Why should a princess want to pass that way, old Julius?” smiled
-Drusilla of the voluptuous lips.
-
-“Because Titus, the Emperor’s son, is at the end of yon road.” He
-pointed down the precipice path towards Jericho beyond the Jordan.
-
-Drusilla laughed again. Bernice strolled through the arched gateway and
-gazed past the rose-mist of light and clouds above the Desert mountains.
-
-“Are there ghosts in the dungeons beneath the Fort, dear Julius?”
-pressed Drusilla.
-
-“None that I know but spears and swords to protect the women here if
-Titus fail at Jerusalem,” answered the old Idumean, stretching his spear
-across the open gate of the arch to the causeway across Princess
-Bernice’s way.
-
-The two Princesses turned and retraced their steps along the parapet.
-The old Idumean sat down on the bench again with an evil smile that
-showed all his yellow teeth like boar’s tusks.
-
-“Witches! Enchantresses to turn men to swine! If I had my will, I’d
-throw them all over the precipice into the Dead Sea.”
-
-“You see, Drusilla! We are really prisoners at Rome’s orders, though
-they pretend they are protecting us here,” said Bernice.
-
-“What are prison walls to true love? Eat, drink and be merry; for
-to-morrow we die,” laughed Drusilla. “Why are they holding us prisoners
-here?”
-
-“To grace Rome’s chariot wheels if they conquer Jerusalem,” Bernice
-answered bitterly. “And if I go to Rome, I go not with chained hands
-behind the chariots. I ride with Titus in the chariot under the
-conquerors’ arch—”
-
-“And I thank Jupiter,” insolently laughed Drusilla, “that my slave
-husband Felix left enough gold to bribe freedom.”
-
-They descended the stone steps from the parapet to the gardens. The
-rose-and-silver mist still boiled above the green translucent depths of
-the Dead Sea. It looked, so far below, a jewel in jade. An odor of roses
-and oleander came from the sloping gardens. Far below they could see the
-flat tiled roofs of the village outside the walls clinging to the
-precipice like birds’ nests; and every roof was crowded with women and
-children, to get the air.
-
-“I hate women. If I had been a man, I would have been a warrior in the
-thick of it at Jerusalem there,” said Drusilla. “Women are feeble and
-helpless sheep. They either huddle in fright and go mad over the past
-like Aunt Herodias up in the turret there, or—are eaten by the wolves.
-If I knew where Felix camps among the barbarians, I’d throw my royal
-estate to the winds and join him to-morrow.”
-
-“I would not. I’d rule the wolf,” said Bernice thoughtfully.
-
-Their purple silk cloaks brushed the snowy petals of the cyclamens
-lining the garden paths. Bernice stooped and picked a field daisy.
-
-“Heart of gold,” she said dreamily, “with vesture of white silk round
-it, I’ll pluck your petals and—wish.” She plucked the white petals one
-by one, throwing them on the ground.
-
-“What does it say? Do you get your wish?” asked Drusilla.
-
-Bernice’s fingers rested on the last slender white petal. She plucked it
-and kissed it. “I get my wish,” she said.
-
-The clank of an armed tread startled their daydream.
-
-They turned. It was the old Idumean.
-
-“Ladies, a camel caravan has just now come up the causeway from the
-East. ’Twas their bells you heard! They ask permission to rest in our
-khan during the heat of the day and go on to Jerusalem by night across
-the Jordan.”
-
-“Who are they?” demanded the Princess Drusilla imperiously.
-
-“That was why I came to ask your permission, Princess! They are of the
-new Christian band that gave such trouble to all the Herods. One is a
-great figure of a man dressed in white with a flowing beard and train of
-servants bound for the Isles of Greece. His name is Apollos. I saw him
-in Rome, where he was held in honor, before Nero took the head of the
-prophet, Paul! The other is a young presbyter, whatever that may be,
-blue eyes, gold hair, who I could swear as slave served Paul in Rome.
-His name has slipped my mind; but they came in great state with the
-protection of Rome and ask lodgings in the Sun Temple till the heat of
-day passes.”
-
-“Onesimus,” exclaimed Bernice.
-
-“Yes, as I mind now, Lady, that was his very name; but he has grown a
-powerful man, fair as the angels of Gaul—but this Apollos as I
-questioned him, seemed a follower of the mad Hermit, John Baptist,
-’gainst whose ghost the Queen Herodias raves at night. If they did not
-bear permission from Rome, I’d bid them pack to save trouble; but—” the
-old Idumean scratched his thatch of whitening hair.
-
-Drusilla laughed insolently.
-
-“Bid them take quarters in the Temple of the Sun but avoid the Palace
-here! Excuse us! Explain the Queen’s illness prevents our receiving them
-with becoming honor! Send down the best of provisions and bid them enjoy
-the full freedom of garden and baths after their journey. Begone—” she
-peremptorily clapped her hands.
-
-Drusilla turned with a cynical laugh to her sister.
-
-“You get your wish, Sister! You can join their caravan and go to
-Jerusalem and plead our case with Titus; but this must be kept from Aunt
-Herodias. If this Apollos be a follower of the raving Hermit, John,
-whose bloody head she sees every night in her dreams, she’ll be for a
-potion of poison on him and ditch our plans deeper than the moat beneath
-the walls. I’ll take care of the older man in the flowing white, ’spite
-of his beard, if you’ll beguile the young one with the golden locks. Now
-to the Temple of the Sun to make offerings to Istarte and Venus and
-Astoreth and all the goddesses of love under the Evening Star! Herodias
-cannot be moved while this madness is on her; but we can escape. You get
-your wish, Sister.”
-
-But Bernice had turned white as the cyclamen of snow which brushed the
-royal purple of her silk vesture.
-
-“Yes,” she repeated. “I get my wish! A curse upon it! Must Herod’s
-daughters always, always be pawns in Rome’s royal game?”
-
-“What matter, if we are winning pawns?” smiled the other. “Cheer up,
-Sister! Throw away regret! Cast off fear! We can escape. Herodias has
-lived her life and won, and lost, and sits like an old fool drooling
-over her loss; but we are young yet! Let us eat, drink and be merry; for
-to-morrow we die.”
-
-“You said, yourself, but a moment ago, you thanked Jupiter your slave
-husband Felix was the only one who had left a Herod daughter safe—”
-
-Drusilla, like her aunt earlier in the afternoon, whirled upon her
-sister. Laughter had left only craft in the deep black eyes, and on the
-cruel voluptuous lips.
-
-“Fool,” she said with a stab of scorn. “Do you hesitate because
-Onesimus, your slave boy, has come back grown to man? Will your lure be
-weaker, or stronger, now that he is grown with the strong wine of
-manhood in his veins? If you, a Herod’s daughter, could hesitate now,
-I’d stab you with my own hand the first time I found you asleep. Go to
-Jerusalem! Win Titus! He will be Emperor, too, in time. Onesimus can
-meet you in Rome. Bend fate to your will! Do not be bent and broken by
-any fate. We go to the Temple gardens to-night.”
-
-The old Idumean went clanking back to the gate under the arch,
-stiff-legged as legs are wont to walk, that have been in armored greaves
-for seventy years.
-
-“A curse on this Herod brood,” he went, muttering. “These women have
-thrown every Herod from his throne. If I had my will, I’d weight their
-feet with stones and throw them over the precipice in the Dead Sea; and
-I’d see these Nazarenes feed the lions as they fed the wild beasts in
-Nero’s days. Disturbers! Disturbers! Trouble makers! Pilate, a suicide
-stabbed by his own dagger! Procla, his wife, whining about the
-crucifixion and bad dreams! Herod First a madman. Herod Two an exile
-with his wife raving here over the Hermit’s bloody head! I’d like to
-know didn’t she order his head off at one blow in this very Fort! Herod
-Three falls dead in the theater of Cæsarea and his jade of a girl wife
-here up to fresh tricks on Titus! Pah! A nice task for an old soldier
-keeping guard of such harpies! I’d slash their lily-stem throats if I
-had my way.”
-
- * * * * *
-
-The sun went down behind the rose-tinted mountains of Judea to the west.
-Their peaks gleamed in blood and fire above the red and golden sands.
-Bernice sat on an ivory bench in the gardens above the silver clouds
-lying on the Dead Sea below. In her hand was a bunch of snowy cyclamens,
-which she idly plucked. Before her stood the young presbyter, Onesimus,
-clad like his master in flowing white, with black sandal straps braided
-halfway to the knee, a sword hanging by a gold cord from his neck, his
-hair as gold as the cord but cut short to the neck after the Greek
-fashion, his deep blue eyes gazing at the Princess as he would read her
-soul. Onesimus had grown to powerful manhood in these seven years since
-he left Paul at Rome.
-
-She sat silent, thinking, but what she thought, he could not follow.
-There was a fifing of insects from the dry grasses, that bordered the
-garden walks. As the sun set over the blue green lake and the orange
-hills beyond, the clamor of war from the cañon below dulled and fell
-like the subsiding waves of an angry sea. She turned her seal ring round
-and round, and drew it from her finger as if to pass it to him. She
-pressed it to her lips.
-
-“Will this be amulet to keep you from all harm?” she mused.
-
-The young presbyter trembled.
-
-“My Unseen King will keep me from all harm,” he answered; “and I dare
-not wear it till we are united for His Kingdom.”
-
-“Look,” she said, “the Evening Star—Isis. The dewdrops are her tears.”
-
-“’Twas the Star brought the Wise Men of the East,” he answered, “and
-there shall be no more tears in His Kingdom.”
-
-An awful loneliness and an awful loveliness seemed to envelop her
-fragile form.
-
-The young presbyter drew towards her as if to wrest her from her Dead
-Sea hopes and take her to that Unseen Kingdom with violent hands.
-
-“Where have you been with the great Apollos, these long long years, my
-Onesimus?” she dreamily asked.
-
-“To Babylonia and Assyria aiding the greatest apostle of all—Peter,” he
-answered.
-
-“He, who lied and denied his leader and cut the High Priest’s servant’s
-ear off at the trial long years ago, as I have heard the Queen Herodias
-tell?” she asked.
-
-“Say rather, Princess, he who learned in sin his own weakness, and whose
-great heart grew tender for all who fall in slippery places. He learned
-not to trust his own strength even in love, but—God’s.”
-
-She pondered that absently plucking the cyclamens; and her hands were
-slender as the lily stems. The silver clouds rolled from below and the
-translucent water lay a painted sea.
-
-“What does your Master Apollos teach? How differs he from the others?”
-
-“I’ll answer that as Paul answered years ago in Rome, when Ephesus and
-Corinth wrote to know whether they should follow Paul, or Apollos. Paul
-followed the Nazarene. Apollos professed John, the Baptist; and when the
-followers would have wrangled one against another, and so missed the
-news of the Glad Kingdom in strife, Paul wrote back—’twas but a few
-years before Nero slew him—Paul plants; Apollos waters; God gives the
-increase!”
-
-“You speak as a gardener.”
-
-“I am, dear Princess— We are all gardeners, gardeners in the field of
-flowers which the Persians call ‘Ardath’—the Garden of God called
-Paradise.”
-
-“I like that. I can understand that better than an Unknown Kingdom not
-made with hands! That Garden kind of Kingdom would be Glad News to me,
-Onesimus! I could wander through that kind of Garden, forever, if I had
-hold of your hand! Sit at my feet, dear playmate of the long ago, and
-tell me of your Garden—no, sit by my side, I would hold your hand now!”
-
-She drew him down to the ivory bench beside her. He flushed as deep as
-the rose-tinted mountains in the setting sun.
-
-“Now tell me of your Garden called Paradise, while I can feel your
-thoughts flowing into mine through the palm of your hand. This is
-Paradise enough for me.”
-
-“Your hand, dear Princess, throbs too hard for the peace of that Garden.
-It is a Garden where there is eternal light, nor suffering, nor care,
-nor sorrow, nor dark, nor sleep to miss one hour of joy.”
-
-“That, too, I like,” she said. “Let us not miss this hour of joy.”
-
-“It is watered by the Rivers of Eternal Life. God’s thoughts are the
-seeds. They bloom in human flowers. ’Tis ours to keep those human
-flowers from running into poisonous weeds. The flowers of this your
-earthly garden are fixed by roots, where they are planted, but the human
-thought seeds have power of choice like wings to bear them where they
-will to go; and I would that you would will to join our Unseen Garden,
-not made with hands but thoughts—”
-
-She drew his hand between her breasts and drank his eager gaze like one
-athirst.
-
-“See yonder above the Sea is Istarte, the Evening Star of love,
-Onesimus! Will love dwell in our garden there as it shone in the Garden
-of Daphne long ago, when first I read your dear blue eyes?”
-
-“The God of Love is the Sun of that Garden, Princess,” he answered,
-gently loosening her passionate grasp and placing in her emptied palm
-the cyclamens she had let fall. “You bade me tell you of that Garden and
-Apollos’ teaching. You know how the caves and grottos of the Jordan from
-the Dead Sea to Damascus are filled with the Nazarenes, who have fled
-from the siege of Jerusalem, which our Lord foretold. In all the cities
-of Decapolis, Apollos preached in the Temples of the Sun. You know these
-cities of the Greeks love and worship the Sun; but it was the Son of
-God, Apollos preached, which John the Hermit foretold; and so when the
-priests had sung the psalms, Apollos would sound out in his great
-thunder voice like a silver trumpet: ‘Lift up your heads, oh, ye gates,
-and let the King of Glory in! Who is this King of Glory? The Lord of
-angel hosts, He is your King of Glory’; and when the multitude had
-settled to listen, he would tell them of Ardath, the Garden of God in
-Paradise, where God’s thoughts are seeds and bloom in human flowers.
-Once, I mind, when a woman came weeping whose child had been slain in
-the siege as she escaped, after she heard Apollos she left the Temple
-rejoicing because her child had become a flower of light in the Garden
-of God; and a lover, whose bride had been slain, went out, weeping no
-more, because his bride was not dead, but waiting him in the Garden of
-God; and a soldier mad with remorse that his cruelty had killed his wife
-left all calmed because he had faith she, too, had gone to the Garden
-and had sent him Apollos to teach the way.”
-
-Bernice plucked the snowy cyclamens again from their stems. Her slim
-hand trembled.
-
-“Show me the way, Onesimus.”
-
-Her voice was so low he had to bend across her slender figure to catch
-the words.
-
-“There is no other way but to repent, be baptized, leave off sin and
-follow the Light of the Eternal Son.”
-
-So absorbed were the lovers they did not see the tall white figure of
-the great teacher Apollos approaching on the path, accompanied by the
-Princess Drusilla.
-
-“What is—this thing you call sin, my Onesimus? Is it sin for me to love
-you as I do?”
-
-“Sin is the shadow of self, shutting out the light of God.”
-
-She pondered that. “And when I love you so you turn all life to rosy
-mist, do I love self?” she asked.
-
-“Sin is anything that holds us in the realm of shadows, away from God.
-It may be crime that fetters us in blind dungeons without bars like the
-Queen Herodias up there in the turret. It may be gayety. It may be
-wealth. It may be fear. It may be love of flesh, or power. It may be
-anxious want. It may be doubt; but it is always shadow of self.”
-
-“And what is repentance? Would it cut me off from you?”
-
-“No, but it would cut you off from planning to gain power by snaring the
-Roman General yonder. Repentance is to cancel sin by sinning no more,
-forsaking self and following Light.”
-
-She threw her bare arms about his shoulder. “But if I gained Titus, the
-Emperor’s son, I could have you too, Onesimus! You offer me a Shadow
-Kingdom I cannot see or touch with hands. I aim at Rome.”
-
-“You aim, beloved, at the image of clay and iron seen by the Prophet
-Daniel; and even now the iron is falling from the clay and the image is
-crumbling down. The other Kingdom is of gold and light and
-eternity. . . .”
-
-Two shadows fell athwart where they sat, and the Princess Bernice drew
-back, while the young presbyter rose. Unutterable pain was on his
-baffled face. Apollos in his flowing white garments cast a long giant
-shadow between them. His back was towards the bench and so was the
-figure of the Princess Drusilla. The towering Apostle with the white
-hair and white beard had raised his shepherd’s crook and was pointing to
-the rose-tinted peaks swimming in mystic fire of clouds and light; and
-as he pointed his upraised staff and arms cast a shadow of the cross
-between the young presbyter and the slim daughter of the last of the
-Herods.
-
-“Yonder,” he was saying in a voice so like a silver trumpet that
-traditions have come in Crete to this day that when he spoke all the
-silver bells of the temple service rang, “Yonder are the mountains of
-the wilderness, where our Christ was tempted. First, He was tempted to
-satisfy the hungry cravings of wearied and faint flesh. Then, He was
-tempted to try out whether God was God enough to save Him from rash
-slips; and then he was offered all the kingdoms of the earth and their
-pageantry as in a dream. . . .”
-
-“And why didn’t He accept the challenge as a Roman would?” asked the
-Princess Drusilla in a cold, hard, calculating voice. “If He could have
-proved His Kingdom instead of going to the Cross like a felon, I’ve
-heard the Queen Herodias say all Judea would have risen and rallied to
-Him and thrown off Rome. . . .”
-
-“Because the power given Him of God was not for service of self, but to
-lead men back to God. We may not make playthings of miracles for self,”
-he said.
-
-“So if the Queen Herodias will not acknowledge your God, you cannot cure
-her madness?” demanded Drusilla.
-
-“Remorse is not repentance,” answered the Sage; and the two figures
-passed on down through the oleanders of the garden.
-
-The rose-tinted misty mountains were wrapping them in shadow mantles of
-purpling folds. A cold wind blew up from the waters, still and glassy as
-a painted sea.
-
-The young presbyter stood silent. Bernice shivered.
-
-“How can you believe in your Unseen Kingdom, when your King was
-crucified, and his followers are now scattered from Judea to these
-caves?” she urged.
-
-“Death is but a boat across another sullen Jordan to the Gardens of
-God,” he said, “and His Followers are scattered that they may scatter
-the seed for the Garden to spread here on earth. Already the scattered
-seed reaches from Rome to Ganges.”
-
-“Where does Apollos go now?” she asked.
-
-“To become preacher in Crete.”
-
-“And you?”
-
-“To join John, beloved of Christ, at Ephesus.”
-
-“And you leave?”
-
-“In an hour to travel in the cool of the night.”
-
-Far north, they could see to the snowy peaks of Hermon, where the sheet
-lightning played. The clanking of forges plied in the valley below on
-engines of war for the siege of Jerusalem, echoed like silver bells from
-cavern and grotto. The pungent flower-drugged air had odor of temple
-incense, and the breeze was as a cool hand laid on a fevered brow. The
-shadows etched themselves clearer in the translucent depths of the
-emerald Sea. The young presbyter’s lips were moving as in prayer.
-Princess Bernice roused herself as if to throw off dreams.
-
-“’Tis not I who tempt you, Onesimus, with flesh, or daring, or power.
-’Tis you, who tempt me to abandon the last of the Herod line for a
-shadow Kingdom. My brother, King Agrippa, the last of the Herods, is
-with Titus besieging the rebellious Zealots of Jerusalem. I’ll get my
-bodyguard, Julius, and join your caravan, and go with you.”
-
-The young man’s face lighted up as a brow in sunrise.
-
- * * * * *
-
-Out under the arched gate they rode in the moon’s silvered dark, Apollos
-in a litter on a camel, leading down the narrow precipitous causeway.
-The Princess Bernice, too, rode a camel, but her form was swathed in
-cloak; and the old Idumean rode before her on Arab horse, while the
-young presbyter walked by her side. He carried his sword in his hand.
-
-Down the narrow bridle path from the causeway led the road to the Jordan
-and Jericho and Jerusalem, scarce broad enough for the beasts, steep and
-winding as a circular stair. Once where the way narrowed so that those
-on stirrups had to dismount and only the camels kept sure footing, the
-Idumean dismounted and held back to give right of way to the Princess’
-beast, before he turned his own horse and the young presbyter’s free to
-let themselves down on their haunches.
-
-“Well rid of her! Well rid of her!” grumbled the old man. “If she had
-not been going off with you, I would not have let her go. Have you no
-other Nazarene teachers can rid me of the other two? Had she attempted
-to escape to Titus, the General’s son, I would have cut her throat.”
-
-Down, down, the narrow winding way, the caravan descended, and where the
-hot brooding malarial air of the Jordan smote them, the pebbly shaly
-path turned to clay trampled to mire by the refugees fleeing the siege
-for open desert and rocky cave. The current was dark and sullen and
-flowed with the hurrying rage of human passion driving to the nemesis of
-its own destiny. The heat was hideous and the din deafened thought.
-
-At the ford of the sullen dark river, they paused to water their beasts,
-and mounting his horse, the young presbyter rode abreast the Princess’
-camel and signaled the Idumean to ride for her safety on the other side.
-
-“So would I ride with you through the Gates of Death, my Princess,” he
-whispered, leaning towards the white face in the muffled cloak. “’Twas
-here Christ was baptized and tempted of Self and the Evil One, and
-renounced all earthly power to save men for the Glad Kingdom. You, too,
-another time in safer place shall join our ranks by the sacred rite of
-baptism, my Bernice.”
-
-But the white face answered never a word. She reached out her arm, where
-she sat, and touched his brow with a hand cold as death. Then the
-caravan plunged in the ford. The horses swam and scattered slightly,
-heading downstream with the waves, but the camels kept footing and
-floundered. As the beasts came panting up the far bank in a thicket of
-willows and oleanders, the Idumean led to force the way, for the narrow
-road past Jericho was packed with a slow-moving mass of fleeing women
-and children and aged, escaping from the siege of the Holy City on Zion
-Hill.
-
-Apollos, the great master, rode back abreast the Princess, and the
-presbyter, Onesimus, led her camel afoot.
-
-“And when ye shall see Jerusalem compassed with armies, know that the
-desolation thereof is nigh,” Apollos said. “Let them which are in Judea
-flee to the mountains. They shall fall by the edge of the sword. They
-shall be led away captive into all nations. Jerusalem shall be trodden
-down of the Gentiles. When these things begin to come, then look up, and
-lift up your heads; for redemption draweth nigh. Know you Who spoke
-those words, your Highness?”
-
-But the Princess answered never a word; for her heart was cold with fear
-of the sights she saw as in a shadow by the silver starlight. Where
-Herod’s Pleasure Gardens had lain at Jericho, was such a press of
-soldiers, they could not approach the city gates. The clank of the
-forges for the engines of war had become as the rumble of thunder or
-earthquake. Where she knew the Holy City must stand on Zion Hill, she
-could discern only the blaze of towers and uptossing in midsky of
-flaming javelin and torch to throw destruction inside the city walls;
-and as the caravan advanced through the press of legion and cohort in
-serried ranks of helmet and breastplate and spear, the narrow ascending
-mountain road lay thick in a screen of smoke with a sickening odor of
-burning she had not known could exist outside the purlieus of a nether
-world.
-
-The old Idumean came back and wheeled his horse beside her.
-
-“We cannot get through the press though I break the pate of every head
-under helmet,” he said. “We shall have to fork to the right for the
-Damascus Road past the General’s tent.”
-
-“What is the smell of burning?” she asked, leaning forward from the
-muffle of her camel.
-
-“The dead! They are burning the dead as they throw them out over the
-walls in Gehenna Valley,” answered the old soldier; “and this road is
-swimming in blood coming down the walls. The soldiers tell me it is
-swimming in blood to the horses’ bridles beneath Olivet.”
-
-“Fear nought, Princess,” called the young presbyter, remounting his
-horse to guard the rear, “you are only escaping a world that plays all
-men false”, and they pressed on, taking the road that forked north of
-the city.
-
-Daylight dim with fog and smoke and the dust of battle saw them on the
-crest of the highway that led north from the Holy City towards either
-Cæsarea on the Sea, or Damascus in the far snowy mountains.
-
-They paused again to breathe their spent camels and horses.
-
-Bernice signaled the young presbyter.
-
-“I would have your Arab horse,” she said. “I cannot ride this beast. He
-is spent.”
-
-Onesimus helped her to dismount the panting camel and take place on his
-own horse, fresh because he had ridden little. He felt the tremor of her
-slender form as he helped her to saddle. Far as eye could see were tents
-on the heights and plains: but the Holy City they could not see for the
-fog of smoke and dust and mist.
-
-One great yellow tent spacious enough to house a thousand men lay not a
-hundred yards to the left of their road. Above it blew the eagle
-pennants of Rome.
-
-“On,” shouted the old Idumean, “we are safe here. That is the General’s
-tent. They have paused because this is the Jewish Sabbath and they
-parley for surrender. To-day will see their Holy City fall and ring to
-our trumpets’ victory.”
-
-The caravan moved slowly forward. Soldiers rose sleepily where they lay
-on the ground and saluted the old Idumean. The camels moved through the
-mist in grotesque ghosts. Myriad tents were myriad island peaks in the
-lifting morning mist. Then the sun outburst over the rose-tinted
-mountains of Moab in the east; and the trumpets blew in a million echoes
-through glen and grotto.
-
-Mountains and plains seemed to awaken with myriad soldier forms from
-ground and tent. Their metal helmets gave back the morning light in
-silvered fire. As the trumpets blew their silvery blasts amid the
-echoing rocks, the young presbyter’s horse reared in panic terror. The
-Idumean and the young presbyter sprang to snatch at the bridle. The
-Princess threw out her arm and struck the trembling creature a blow on
-its flank with the bridle rein. It bounded in mid-air and fled as on
-winged feet straight for the tent of the sleeping Roman General.
-
-The old Idumean came a-sprawl on the ground, rolled over and sprang up
-with his helmet awry. The astounded young presbyter had retained his
-seat on the wearied camel, but gazed after the fleeing form as one who
-has received his death blow.
-
-“A curse upon her and all her vixen foxy Herod brood,” raged the old
-man, getting stiffly to his feet. “I might have known it was a trick
-when she said she would go to the Grecian Isles with you.”
-
-The caravan moved forward again. The old Idumean was galloping furious
-as his Arab horse could leap in wild bounds towards the General’s tent.
-Just as the sunlight burst in a shield of fire over the embattled hosts,
-the young presbyter looked back.
-
-The old Idumean had thrown himself from his horse and stood with drawn
-lance across the door to the tent of the sleeping Roman General.
-
-“And because Peter erred through love in a slippery place, it gave his
-great heart tenderness for all who trust in flesh,” said Apollos. Then
-he smiled gently at his young presbyter. “The old Idumean is closer to
-truth though he fell hard and cursed as Peter, than this Princess,
-blinder in the fetters of her own wiles than the Queen Herodias,
-prisoner back in the Fort,” he said. “We all have to learn by errors,
-Onesimus, but it makes the way longer; and he who follows truth by a
-circling road, comes out where he began.”
-
-
-
-
- CHAPTER III
-
- THE SWORD AND THE SUNBURST
-
-
-If a woman is forced by the chain of circumstances to barter her love
-for power—is she justified in bartering herself to the highest bidder?
-
-That was the thought that chased through the Princess Bernice’s brain in
-a dizzy whirl, when she struck her horse, and bolted from the
-missioner’s caravan to force herself on the notice of the Roman
-Emperor’s son and make such bargain as she could with her own charms for
-coin to save herself and her brother—the King—from ruin. Had she ever
-known a day of freedom of choice from early girlhood, when she had been
-sold to one old husband to steady a tottering throne, to opening
-womanhood, when widowed, she had again been sold like a slave on the
-shambles to another aged and repugnant spouse to win alliance to
-strengthen that same insecure throne? And when she had fled from that
-second aged buyer on plea of religious vow, her name had been dirt under
-the feet of the very beggars on the street—a byword among the Jews and
-a joke among the actors of the Roman theaters in all the known world. If
-the world would hound her to lawlessness for refusing to bow to
-legalized slavery, she would accept the challenge and bid for a power
-that would put the world under her feet and reduce the dogs, who barked,
-to lick her very hands.
-
-“Dogs—dogs—dogs!”—she hated the whole scheme of life, that made of
-her love and womanhood a pawn to lust and power. ’Twas all very well for
-the Christian presbyter and the great revivalist to hurl anathemas at
-her sin; but was the sin hers, which had forced her down in the
-cesspools of lustful slime? If the world had made her sin, she would
-take toll of the world for her sin and exact tribute that would
-compensate her loss for the sin.
-
-Rebel? Yes, she knew she was rebel; but who had turned her into rebel?
-If she could not fight Rome, she would exact price from Rome, by beating
-it at its own ruthless gamble for power. To be sure, the presbyter and
-the revivalist had offered her refuge from Rome in a Shadowy Kingdom not
-made with hands; but had the God of that Shadowy Kingdom reached down
-miraculous hand and saved her from the price she had already paid? Could
-all the tears of repentance and sorrow for that past—which was not her
-fault—wipe out the memories that seared her soul a quivering red? The
-great revivalist had warned it was she who was tempting the young Greek
-convert of the New Faith. Tempting? She laughed; and struck her frantic
-horse again with all the vicious strength in her woman arm. It was she,
-who had been tempted by a type of love she had not dreamed could exist
-in the world of men; and what could she give back for that type of
-love—now? An assoiled thing with drugged memories, which all the waters
-of Dead Sea hopes and useless tears could not wipe out. How easily she
-could have drawn the young Greek convert’s lips to her own and drawn his
-soul through those lips and held it enchained forever in enchanted
-fetters he did not dream! She loved him too well to make of his life
-what fate had made of hers.
-
-She laughed now because she was forever past tears. She struck the horse
-again and again because she would have made all living creatures suffer
-a little of what she was suffering; and she could have screamed in such
-a fury of incarnate demon exultation as the warrior women of the
-barbarians screamed when they tortured fallen foe— She would have
-laughed if the horse had stumbled and caused her death—that, at least,
-would be going down with defiance in the very teeth of fate; but a
-frantic horse on devil’s errand somehow does not stumble. It carries us
-into the very pit of fate.
-
-It was just as the mists of morning were rising that some of the
-soldiers stirred uneasily in their sleep to the echo of the trumpets and
-bugles sounding reveille and the sharp iron-shod pound of the two horses
-ridden at furious pace over the flinty rocks. Some of them sat up
-wearily. A few commanders sprang to their feet, sword in hand. Their
-first thought was of fresh dispatches from Rome, or word of surrender
-from the besieged Holy City. What they decried through the rising gauzy
-mist was the figure of a woman leaping from her horse in front of the
-commander’s tent, followed by a soldier throwing himself from his horse
-across her way and thrusting his lance before the tent entrance. Not
-thus had refugees escaping over the walls of the besieged city by rope
-come to the Roman for permission to seek safety in the caves beyond the
-Dead Sea.
-
-The officers smiled in hard contempt. The soldiers laughed, an ugly
-suggestive laugh. They laughed because they knew that while the war
-lasted, if a goddess had come garbed as a woman, she would not be
-received in that tent. They trusted, loved and idolized their commander
-as they would a god, and already openly talked of Titus as the army’s
-future Emperor, when the cares of Rome from Gaul to Ganges would have
-worn out his father, Vespasian.
-
-The Roman Legions lay encamped on valley and hill in front of Jerusalem.
-Seven months now had they besieged the Holy City from Passover Week in
-spring when a million Hebrews from every country in the known world had
-come up to Jerusalem to celebrate the birth of their nation from the
-bondage of slavery in Egypt. It was now the golden summer season, which
-we know as the end of August and opening of September. Russet mist
-shimmered on earth and sky. As the sun rose over the red mountain rims
-of Moab far to the east of the Dead Sea, the gauzy clouds took to
-themselves wings and rose to mid-heaven, white as the snow of Hermon in
-the north, and joyous as the lark’s greeting to newborn day.
-
-[Illustration: THE TEMPLE REBUILT BY HEROD]
-
-Seven long months the Roman Legions had beaten with their huge engines
-of war against the three impregnable walls of the Holy City. Beleaguered
-and assailants were both exhausted and had appointed this day a truce;
-for it was the Jewish Sabbath. The besieged citizens would long since
-have surrendered to Rome; for Rome had given them peace and prosperity
-and security in their own Hebrew laws for a hundred years; but the mad
-Zealot Robber Bands and Short Sword Ruffians, known as the Sicarii, who
-had seized the city twenty-thousand strong Passover Week to plunder in
-the name of Liberty from Roman yoke, when all the Temple Chests were
-filled with gold tribute from Jews the world over, knew that surrender
-meant death, and holding all the arms of the city, kept the gates of the
-three unscalable walls locked against Roman entry or citizens’ escape.
-Escape was possible only by leaping or dropping ropes from the high
-walls. Women were held prisoners in the houses, as cattle for slaughter
-are hemmed in shambles, to force the obedience of the men to the mad
-Zealot Robber Bands. He who threw himself from the broad parapet of the
-upper walls and missed death in the frantic leap, saw all his kin flung
-forcibly over after him by the Zealots, into the bloody moat beneath the
-southern precipice, where the slow burning fires of Gehenna had already
-consumed more than six hundred thousand Jews.
-
-But all was peace of parley this calm Sabbath morning.
-
-Not a watcher appeared on the broad top of the walls from the Temple on
-the east to the three Towers of Herod on the higher Zion to the west.
-The world of fighters slept in the dead exhaustion of men who had lived
-in armor day and night for seven months. The footmen of the Roman
-Legions sprawled on the ground, helmets and face pieces still fastened,
-metal armor still buckled to breast and thigh. The horsemen lay with
-heads pillowed on saddles, their beasts stretched on the ground beside
-them, bridle rein crooked in their elbows, shields thrown for protection
-across their lower limbs. The huge battering rams, which the Romans had
-hauled up to the walls and mounted on hurdles of trees and rocks and
-sod, rested suspended in mid-air, the giant beams hanging over the wall
-for first blow the next day, with rams’ heads of solid iron twisted and
-torted from the smash of seven months’ ceaseless work. Where the cable,
-that hauled back the beam coiled round a horizontal windlass, had been
-tied to a stake driven in the ground, a hundred ropemen lay in a sleep
-dead as death. The great catapaults, with jaws of a giant leviathan
-gripping rocks for the toss over the walls, also hung silent and still
-against the calm sky, with more cables fast to ground stages and more
-fighters asleep with hands not a finger length from the ropes for the
-call to fresh fight, when the trumpets should sound.
-
-North of Jerusalem, far as eye could see on mountain and plain, was a
-yellow tent city of Roman Legions grouped round one large marquee on the
-central ridge, above which gleamed the ensigns of the Emperor’s son,
-Titus, the gleaming eagle in brass on a lofty pole in front of the
-commander’s quarters.
-
-The woman and the soldier stood facing each other with blazing eyes
-before the commander’s tent. The man did not speak. If Rome won, he
-would not risk his head by letting her pass. If Rome failed, neither
-would he risk his neck by offence to an imperious mistress, who was not
-wont to be stopped in her will.
-
-Their eyes blazed. Both breathed hard.
-
-“Down with that lance.” The woman’s order was emphasized with a stamp.
-She had tossed aside her black cloak, revealing royal purple below and
-her right hand sought the pearl-handled dagger in the gold cord round
-her waist.
-
-“The Emperor sleeps, Princess,” the soldier gasped back. “One to win
-favor, had best not disturb the tired conqueror unannounced.”
-
-“Liar,” she said with the quick gleam of an angry comet, “drop your
-spear.”
-
-The tent curtain lifted. An unarmed man in royal vesture like her own
-emerged as if dazed from sleep.
-
-The Idumean’s lance went up with a flash in the sun, butt on ground,
-point in air, held by hand as of an unseeing statue. The hair of the man
-in the tent doorway curled unkempt and damp with night sweat on his
-brow. He was unshaven and bent, unlike soldier mien, as if crushed with
-burdens too heavy to be borne. He was still in the drowse of heavy
-sleep.
-
-“Bernice—Princess—Sister,” he ejaculated. “Are you ghost—or flesh? In
-the name of all the gods of Rome, how came you—here?”
-
-“Aye—how came her Highness here?” angrily repeated the old Idumean
-guard. “And my life was sworn to hold the two Princesses and the Queen
-Herodias safe in Machærus Fort beyond Jordan while the war lasts; but
-she tricked me by tale of joining some Nazarene Christians going to the
-Isles of Greece; and when the caravan passed this way up from the
-Jordan, she broke from rank and wheeled her horse affrighted by the
-morning trumpets straight for the General’s tent.”
-
-“Silence—fellow,” ordered the man. “Who gave you leave to speak? Come
-inside, my Sister!”
-
-He lifted the tent flaps, and they passed in. There was not a soul
-inside all the great tent but a Sabean slave laying out his master’s
-armor for the day.
-
-“My Brother—my King—Agrippa—last of the Herod line,” the woman opened
-her arms; and they embraced with the passion of the Herod line, that
-loved as it hated, with the hot blood of the torrid Arab strain.
-
-“You may go,” the King ordered the man.
-
-Left alone, he turned to the Princess.
-
-“What means this—mad—adventure, Sister?”
-
-“It means, dear Brother, that the Herod women will no longer endure to
-be cooped like sheep to be eaten by wolves yonder in Machærus Fort!
-Herod women are of the lion line, my King! They fight not in cornered
-walls. They crouch and spring for the foe’s throat, and never wait for
-any foe to strike first.”
-
-“Dangerous words, if Rome overhears,” said he.
-
-“Have you forgotten how, from the male side, we spring from the
-unconquered Arab, and from the other side from Mariamne, daughter of the
-greatest of the Hebrew high priests?” demanded the Princess. “Have you
-forgotten when the Great Herod would have broken Mariamne to his
-imperious will, she defied him; and when he slew her, she came back and
-haunted him till she drove him mad in that same Machærus Fort? Have you
-forgotten how the great Imperial Cæsar called Herod to Rome, and Herod
-would not lower eye or knee in presence of Imperial Rome; and how for
-his fearless courage he won respect of all the Senate in Rome and gained
-the Kingdom of Judea, which our Royal House has held from that day to
-this? When did Herods win a kingdom by cringing in fear? Not thus are
-kingdoms won, Brother! Old Queen Herodias grows madder every day with
-dreams of the Hermit John’s head slain in the dungeons there. Sister
-Drusilla, who has ever been jealous of me being younger and your
-favorite, swears she will join her husband Felix, whether he is in Rome,
-or among the barbarians. Know you not if the Romans win here, the secret
-Zealots and Sicarii Sword Ruffians in the Fort there on the Dead Sea
-will rise and cut our throats for loyalty to Rome; and if the Romans
-lose here, they will tear us to pieces with bloody hands and feed us to
-the dogs beneath the city walls?”
-
-The man’s head sank forward despairingly.
-
-“You should have been King in my place, little lioness! Rome’s luxuries
-in youth have softened my Herod daring. I am no longer wild Arab of the
-desert willing to wade waist deep in blood to power. I crave no more
-kingship, but rest and peace.”
-
-“Then—confess it not,” scouted the Princess.
-
-“But I do confess it. I am weary of fighting for a kingdom to do as Rome
-bids! If Rome fails, we are lost. If Rome wins, all Judea will be
-ravaged from Galilee to the Dead Sea, and every city put up on the
-auction block to the highest soldier bidder, slave or free. Know you our
-royal revenues all come from the tribute taxes of these cities? Only
-Felix, the freed slave, sister Drusilla’s husband, had cunning to
-foresee. We of the royal line have been blinded by our own ambition and
-mistook a shadow kingdom for the real. We are only weak shadows of Rome.
-As waves Rome’s arm of command, so jumps our obedient shadow. Rome is
-crumbling like a colossal image of clay. Only Felix laid him away gold
-enough in strong iron chests to buy a villa down on Naples Bay, where I
-had planned to send Sister Drusilla to her husband; and the Queen
-Herodias on to her lord in banishment in Spain.”
-
-“And what did you plan to do with me?” asked the Princess, with the eye
-of a harrier hawk on a weakling bird.
-
-“Trust Titus’ mercy! You have ever been favorite with him. He likes your
-wild daring; but dare not too much! We have been loyal to Rome. . . .”
-
-“Mercy?” the Princess Bernice laughed. “Is that the Great Herod’s voice
-I hear in the last of the Herod line? Do you also plan to march with
-shackles on hands and balls on feet behind the conqueror’s car under the
-Triumphal Arch at Rome?”
-
-“Sister, dearest Princess, my lioness,” answered King Agrippa, caressing
-his sister’s hands. “Have you forgotten how a year ago we stood on the
-Bridge of Fate that runs from the temple roof across the middle lower
-city to Herod’s palace on the west, to plead with the high priests to
-stem this revolt against Rome; and the whole populace of Jerusalem took
-up stones to kill us? Only the height of the bridge saved our lives.
-Have you forgotten the shameful names they shouted at you—Rahab, they
-called you—a Herod Princess—because you had left your ancient spouse
-up in Cilicia and came down to pay your vows in Jerusalem—you, my Queen
-sister, the daughter of the high priests back to Aaron? Have you
-forgotten the insults they hurled at me, for defending you—my favorite
-Sister—though never Herod did more for the Jews than I have done? What
-would you if we trust not Titus’ gratitude?”
-
-“Gratitude,” the Princess harshly laughed. “Gratitude, the sour-milk
-diet of weakling fools and coward hopes.” She drew back from her brother
-and screened her face by throwing her purple cloak over her shoulder as
-she spoke. “What would I do? I’d do what every high priest’s woman has
-had to do since Miriam, Aaron’s sister, beat the timbrels of victory on
-the Red Sea. I’d rule the man! I’d ride with the conqueror in his car
-beneath Rome’s Arch of Triumph! I’d turn a shadow kingdom into a real
-earth power ruled with iron grip though it were fleshed in woman. They
-call us—weak.” She laughed again.
-
-“I’d send Drusilla with her dove-cooing love to her slave husband Felix
-on Naples Bay. I’d send the old drooling Queen Herodias to her doting
-failure of a spouse in Spain to waste their souls away in vain regrets;
-but I’d strike, and I’d strike now, straight at Titus’ heart for the
-throne of Rome. . . .”
-
-“Not that—not that way, my Queen, my Sister,” her brother drew back in
-horror. “Know you what names the populace call you, my royal Sister?”
-
-“A curse on these barking dogs! What care I for the curs of the gutter?
-He who fights curs, finds himself snarling in their gutter. We Herods
-have given Judea security for a hundred years. What have they given us?
-They have snapped hands that fed them royal bread, free. Let the Romans
-conquer and throw every Judean over the walls to the fires of Gehenna,
-or sell the seditious slaves to Egypt for the price of dogs. Think you,
-beloved Brother, that I have not sacrificed love for power? I left the
-only man that ever I loved in my life but you—my King, to break from
-the caravan to the Isles of Greece, and come to Titus, here. Yes, the
-Greek slave—Onesimus, from whom you parted me in the Gardens of Daphne
-long ago, now grown to man majestic as a gladiator! He offered me the
-shadow kingdom of his Christ, and my weak heart might have yielded to
-that love had I not seen the Emperor’s tent here when the mist rose; but
-I would not drop the real kingdom of Rome within our grasp for all
-shadow kingdoms of all the prophets since time began. What have the
-prophets done for us, Brother? Show me a kingdom I can grasp; and I’ll
-close my clutch on what I feel. I grasp not rainbows, my Agrippa!”
-
-King Agrippa sank to his cot with his face in his hands.
-
-“If you ride with the Emperor in his chariot under the Triumphal Arch,
-know you what Rome will say?”
-
-“And what do I care what Rome says? Can Rome say worse than these
-Judeans have shrieked as we rode through the streets? What care I what
-Roman rabble bawls if I rule Rome? With the army in Titus’ strong hands,
-the Senate will eat from our hands, whipped curs. Where is Titus? Take
-me to him, Brother! We can save the last of Herod’s line.”
-
-King Agrippa rose irresolute. The Princess had stung him to action; but
-one, who must be stung to action, must be kicked on by prods in action.
-
-“That I cannot, Sister Bernice, though you were Queen of Heaven.” King
-Agrippa began pacing the tent. “We have a remnant of the Roman garrison
-secure in the three great Towers of Herod, whence the Zealots and
-Sicarii Sword Ruffians have been unable to drive them out—they are our
-old loyal garrison of a year ago; and they have ample water in the roof
-cistern, to hold out till we go in. That’s why our engines have avoided
-throwing rocks at the west Towers. With them are three of the Nazarenes
-who refused to be driven to revolt. Our spies tell us these Nazarenes
-have rescued all the sacred scrolls from the Ruffians now in the Temple
-to the east, and carried them for safe-keeping to Herod’s Towers by the
-secret Aqueduct that runs from beneath the Temple to Herod’s Palace on
-the west. You would be safe there; but I—cannot—take you there. The
-Overhead Bridge from the Temple to the Palace has been smashed by the
-great rocks we have been throwing over the walls, and the Aqueduct from
-the Altar to the Palace is filled with rotting dead and plunder—the
-rebel bands drove the high priests under, and cut their throats in the
-Aqueduct, and the Temple floor now swims in blood. . . .”
-
-“And think you, Brother, my feet are so dainty they would spurn to wade
-in the blood of these dogs or trample the rotting bodies of high priests
-to gain our end? Have you forgotten how Herod the Great had strangled,
-beneath the baths of Machærus, his wife’s brother, who was High Priest,
-to gain his end; and how when his best loved wife taunted him with
-murder and turned from him in hate, though he loved her to madness, he
-slew her, too, and stopped at naught to make his throne secure? I am
-such a Herod daughter! Shall we let slip what he paid such price to
-gain?”
-
-The King’s brows knitted deep. Though scarce past mid-life, he bent with
-the impotence of fate too powerful for him to master.
-
-“Princess, I cannot risk the General’s anger if we disobey his orders.
-There is truce to-day. It is the Jewish Sabbath. The Emperor is for
-mercy and letting famine force surrender. We have the city hemmed on
-every side. They must surrender or starve. But the army will not hear of
-another day’s delay! It will hurt our Emperor’s prestige! We shall
-marshal all our strength this day to show the Jews inside, there cannot
-escape one living soul from our circle of fire and sword. If they
-surrender not to-night, neither old nor young, nor man nor woman, shall
-escape the sword; and when the sword is dulled of slaughter, all others
-will be sold as slaves. The soldiers are now down in the burning moat
-stealing coins from the dead to buy slaves at the price of a dog, and
-not a man in rank dare break the truce on pain of death! The General and
-his young lieutenant, Trajan, are in the turrets of Antonia’s Tower next
-to the Temple. Titus has not left off to lead for one hour from Passover
-Week. Till victory perches on his eagle, he does not know that woman
-exists; and if he did, he’d bid his soldiers knock her on the head!”
-
-“Pah!” she laughed. “You know not woman’s power on man.”
-
-“But this is no man—Titus is iron, my Sister—I occupy his tent alone!
-Not one night for seven months has he slept in his bed; or known rest;
-or taken off his armor. He is soldier now, and not lover dangling on a
-woman’s whim. He fights hand to hand with Jews. Last night we had mined
-from Antonia’s Tower under the Holy of Holies, and if the Jews do not
-surrender this eventide, we break through. The orders are to slay and
-slay. The Jews suspect. They must have heard our pickaxes below the
-Temple breaking a hole in the wall of the foundation. Their soldiers
-crowd all the upper galleries of the Temple to pour down boiling pitch
-and set fire if we enter. Our spies tell us even now these swine Zealots
-lie in stupor drunk with the holy wine mixed with Roman blood all over
-the sacred Temple floor. One, son of Lazarus of Bethany, escaped from
-the walls by rope last night, and told us the rotting dead pile the
-streets, and the living pace pale shadows faint from famine; and when
-the Zealots broke into the houses of the prisoned women to search for
-food one Jewess of Arabian Petra fed these ravening beasts her own child
-boiled for flesh; and then laughed and told them, and stabbed herself to
-death raving vengeance.”
-
-Sister and brother paused and gazed desperately in each other’s eyes.
-
-“There is no hope but to trust the Roman Emperor’s mercy,” repeated King
-Agrippa.
-
-“Rome’s mercy!” Princess Bernice laughed, and her voice was hard as
-sword striking metal. “Sheep for hungry wolves! Would Herod the Great
-have hesitated and whined ‘mercy, mercy,’ to wolves, as we pause now,
-Brother of mine?”
-
-“Herod the Great dealt not with Titus. He dealt with a cringing Senate.
-This Titus is a man.”
-
-“Then, if he is man, I—am—woman. Know you what that means? Take me to
-Titus, though we wade in blood to our waists! Be not less than man,
-yourself. Shall my power be less because he is man? Do you remember your
-mad jealousy when we were younger? Do you think I’ll fail with him
-because he is man? I have had two weak kings for husbands! Now I aim for
-an Emperor.”
-
-“Bernice—are you mad? Do you know the price you’ll have to pay?”
-
-“Price? Fool!” she scouted. “Do I know the price I’ve paid to man since
-I was a little child? This time, I’ll get paid for all I barter if I
-have to cut his throat while he sleeps—”
-
-“Woman—,” he threw his hand across her lips. “You risk both our lives
-with your mad talk.”
-
-She drew his hand from her lips and kissed it as she drew back.
-
-“Who go in as spies, Brother?” she pressed.
-
-“Who risks his life?”
-
-“I’ll risk my life—if you will do as much,” she urged.
-
-“You would not have the royal line of the Herods creep into their
-kingdom spies?” he wavered; and in his wavering, she saw the triumph of
-her old power and laughed.
-
-“I would have the royal Herod line creep through the fires of Hades to
-grasp a real kingdom instead of this shadow of Rome’s leavings,” she
-answered. “Go to the Tower of Antonia and get Titus’ permission! Tell
-him you have found a woman of the high priest caste who will go in as
-spy. Tell him she will take refuge in Mariamne’s Palace of the Herod
-Towers—to give her pass to the remnant of the Roman Garrison there!
-Tell him she will throw over the walls each day from the dovecots of the
-Queen’s Tower news of all that passes inside the walls.” She clapped her
-hands. The old Idumean came stiffly in.
-
-“Julius, follow King Agrippa up to Antonia’s Tower. Take your station
-where the Roman sappers have mined the wall to the Temple. Bide there
-till I send you word by page lad! Sharp your short sword as you wait and
-get helmet that will meet your breastplate at the neck! Be sure to
-protect your neck—you’ve only one! When the lad comes ask no question!
-Leap through into the Temple and lift the pavement of the floor before
-the Altar into the Aqueduct. Drop the lad through below! Then escape for
-your life back through the hole in the wall! If you succeed, you shall
-have free farm and pension all your life. If you fail, your tongue shall
-be torn out!”
-
-She smiled joyously as the old Idumean went out; and then she bade King
-Agrippa get her the garments of his page boy.
-
-Toward the tenth hour of the stone dial in front of the Imperial tent, a
-page lad walked out following King Agrippa. He wore a cloak and his
-turban cap came down over his ears to his very eyes.
-
-All the terraced garden below the outer walls had been cut to the roots.
-Palm and cactus and hedge and olive trees had gone to build the huge
-hurdles on which the idle battering rams stood suspended in mid-air.
-Just once the page paused and swayed as he followed the king going up to
-Antonia Tower. ’Twas where the Romans had torn down the first and second
-walls of the Holy City. On the angle of a projecting bastion on the
-inner third wall, where those on the parapet above could see, swung the
-rotting skeletons of five hundred Jews crucified hanging by their spiked
-hands. Their loose garments blew to the wind and the ravens still
-circled above the featureless blackening skulls. Where the battering
-rams rested motionless above the parapets, bags filled with sand and
-dripping inky pitch showed how the besieged had fought back by firing
-the hurdles and engines of war. Rumor ran through the Roman camp how an
-old blind follower of Herod the Great, let down by ropes to work he
-could not see, had fired and burned the first hurdles. But for the
-creaking of the ravens perched on the turrets of the towers and fighting
-over the black skulls, the silence was of an awfulness that was stabbed
-by every footfall. Once or twice the page saw gaunt figures on the wall
-top appear like phantoms and toss naked dead over to the burning moats
-below; and down in the burning moats could be seen ghoulish figures of
-the Roman Army searching the dead for coin to buy slaves in victory. A
-quick catch of breath broke from the page. King Agrippa looked sharply
-back but did not pause. Javelins, darts, broken arrows, bent spears,
-crumpled shields littered the dust where gardens had once terraced the
-hills. The ground was hot beneath the page’s sandals as though seethed
-in flame. By the Tower of Antonio in front of the Temple, trickles of
-red clotted blood black with flies ran out under the demolished walls.
-
-[Illustration: Map of Jerusalem]
-
-Then, they had vaulted the clutter of crumbled stones in the lowest
-story of Antonia’s Tower where its east wall joined the Temple. Where
-the broken wall was plugged by plank and bag, a cohort of Romans stood
-guard silent as stone. The King raised his right hand. The old Idumean
-came forward so swathed in sheet of mail and leggings of chain greaves
-he could scarce be recognized but for the stiffness of his aged legs. In
-his right hand, he carried a long sword, in his left the short circular
-dirk such as the Sicarii Sword Ruffians inside bore. Not a word was
-uttered. The old soldier, disguised as Zealot, moved forward and pulled
-some bagging from the hole in the wall. Head first, then right leg, he
-stepped through the hole. With frantic look of appeal as a dumb brute
-going to its doom might cast in affectionate farewell to a loved master,
-the page glanced back at the pale face of King Agrippa. Then, he
-followed the disguised soldier through the hole in the wall and the
-Romans stuffed the bagging and plank back in place.
-
-They were inside the sanctuary of the Holy Place.
-
-The silence was of a tomb. Gone was the golden Altar. Gone were golden
-cherubim and seraphim above the Altar of which the Psalmist sang. Gone
-were the golden candlesticks in mystic sevens. Gone were the great
-golden basins and the brass brazier in which the priests had burned
-sacrifices for the people’s sins from the days of Solomon. Gone were the
-cunningly wrought tapestries of Damascus and Babylon in woven gold and
-blue and purple and scarlet, which veiled the Holy of Holies in mystic
-purity from profane gaze. Ax and sword had hacked the sheathing of gold
-and silver from the pillars to each side supporting the cloisters and
-galleries. And where were the mystic treasure boxes between pillars, in
-which the Jews hoarded the offerings of the faithful through the fateful
-centuries? The Babylonians had rifled these treasures long centuries
-ago; but they had left the treasure chests. So had Antiochus of the
-North; but even he could not destroy these great iron boxes, though he
-had offered swine upon that vanished altar; and when Herod the Great had
-restored the Temple, these treasure chests had been left filled and
-untouched for a hundred years. Again the page swayed as faint; for
-sprawled on the pavement floor lay drunken Sicarii Ruffians in the dead
-sleep of swinish debauch, with sword in one hand, the golden flagons and
-cups of the altar service in the other, and they slept on a floor
-thickening with human blood. A slight tremor ran through the Temple, as
-of an earthquake from the Dead Sea; or was it that the senses of the
-page swam at what he saw? The Temple pavement seemed to heave and sink.
-The great Golden Gate to the east—ninety feet it was in height—swung
-open as of unseen hands, flooding the horror with a burst of sunlight.
-The page covered his face with his hand. Was this the crumbling kingdom
-of reality for which one grasped, rejecting that other shadow kingdom
-not made with hands, but made of rest and peace and light and love and
-eternity?
-
-Julius, the old Idumean, with one eye gleaming through his vizor on the
-swinish forms asleep, and his long sword in his right hand, was prying
-with the dirk in his left to hoist the stone that gave secret drop to
-the dry Aqueduct below. The stone lifted as on hinges. The old Idumean
-laid down his right-hand long sword, grasped the page by the neck,
-signaled him to catch the edge of the black hole for the drop and was
-still holding the trapdoor up, when either the tremor of the earthquake,
-or the flood of sunburst from the Golden Gate, disturbed the sleepers.
-
-“Down, you tricky she-vixen of hell,” the Idumean hissed, “and hang by
-your hands, which I’ve trapped, till Rome rots.”
-
-But Bernice, the Princess, had thrust up one arm in a sudden revulsion
-at the drop in the under dark and caught the descending trap door with
-the palm while she hung suspended by her right hand from the edge. The
-noise had roused the sleepers. They were on him with a howl of tigerish
-fiends. She saw him snatch at his long sword, miss it, leap back, strike
-out with his short dirk sword. The iron-shod boot slipped on the bloody
-floor. He fell with a crash of armor on stone. They sprang on his
-outstretched arms, his mail-clad legs, his metal breastplate, hacking at
-the chain thighs with their swords. Her last glimpse of the old Idumean
-was of him shoving his chin down to meet the breastplate and save his
-neck from their spears. Then a great broadsword crashed down. His metal
-head piece went bounding over the floor with a gush of livid blood. Her
-hand hold gave from the edge of the trap door. The stone slipped back to
-its place in the floor, and she dropped to bottom in the dark of the
-Aqueduct.
-
-It was black as night. She paused to think which way was west. Which way
-lay the Herod Palace? Had she turned as she swung on the edge of the
-trapdoor—and dropped? Then back in her dim memories of all the glories
-of the Herod line—was it memory or a throwback of the mad daring blood
-in her own daring veins?—came half consciousness of how Herod the Great
-in like case let down by baskets into robber caves of Galilee, black as
-the night of this Aqueduct, had plunged on fearless in the dark, and
-driven the cave robber bands over the precipice to a man. She boldly
-advanced through the dark. By the feel of her feet, the stone footing
-beneath was descending. That, she knew must be wrong; for the dry
-Aqueduct was used to flush water from the Altar out east from the pools
-at the Palace west. She turned. The Aqueduct ascended. That must be
-right; for waters do not flow up; and it was the Palace pools that
-flushed the Aqueduct to drain the Temple, and she fled through the dark
-like a night demon. Was this the price she must pay for a kingdom of
-which not one stone would be left upon another by sunrise if the Jews
-did not surrender that very day to Rome? Fool! Judea was lost. It was at
-Rome she aimed.
-
-Her foot tripped. ’Twas but the plundered gold of the Temple chests, she
-knew by the rattle of coin on stone; and she sped on through the dark.
-Then an odor struck her in the face that is like no other odor on earth.
-It was the odor of those long dead in damp. She swayed faint against the
-circular arch of the Aqueduct and like a flash in the night came memory
-of the tales of long ago—these were the high priests that Herodias’
-lord had spurred to crucify the Christus of the Nazarenes. Her breath
-came in gasps. Was she to perish here haunted forever by that Christian
-cross, which the line of Herods had risked all to destroy in order to
-perpetuate a crumbling kingdom? Her sandal touched a soft and naked
-thing. She leaped over the tangled mass of unseen putrid flesh and ran
-till her forward right hand touched bronze gate beneath the Towers of
-Herod’s Palace.
-
-Three raps she gave, and then four, in the mystic number of the Hebrew
-seven. It was the Roman pass to deceive the Jews in their own mystic
-number. No answering sound came back.
-
-She rapped again, three—then four—louder and yet louder and could hear
-her own muffled heart beats in the dark.
-
-Had the old Idumean, whom she had tricked, perished trapping her in
-revenge? Her heart beat till she thought her temples would burst; and
-she saw as in colored fires the bloody head of the Hermit John, who had
-taunted Herodias to madness; the ghostly wraith of Mariamne, Herod’s
-murdered wife; the pale face of the Nazarene, James, whom her own Herod
-husband had ordered stoned to death—then circles of fire went whirling
-before her eyes and in the circles a fiery cross with the crucified
-figure of that Son of Man—she screamed and beat on the bronze door with
-her hands.
-
-It seemed a century before seven faint taps sounded back from the other
-side of the door.
-
-She rapped again frantically, beating the door with her clenched fist
-and screaming “’Tis I—Princess Bernice—open—open—open the doors! For
-the love of God, open the doors.”
-
-Then she sank to her knees, with the fiery circles whirling in her dying
-consciousness, and in the midst of the circles ever the dangling figures
-of crucified men on a wall. The bronze door creaked, and rasped, and
-swung open. A Roman soldier, wan with hunger, stood in the dim light. He
-fell back as if from a ghost and would have clashed the bronze door
-shut; but she thrust the pass from Titus in his amazed hand and fainted
-across the threshold at his feet.
-
-Must a woman ever pass through the portals of hell to gain her end?
-
-She risked her mother’s life in gaining birth. She risked her own in
-giving birth; and was this the end? Why was woman accursed? Was there no
-redemptive power in all the long chain of circumstances to free her from
-the power of that ancient curse for grasping at the Tree of Life? What
-was life? ’Twas life she had snatched at and lo! a flaming sword of
-fire—circles of fire and in the center ever the cross of a crucified
-love. Then, in her delirium, Onesimus, her lover, was bending over her
-in the Garden of Ardath, the Paradise of Flowers; and every flower was a
-child’s soul; and through her veins ran a flame that did not burn but
-was of the very essence of light; and at her feet lay no Dead Sea of
-tears but ran with the laughing glad voice of many waters Rivers of
-Life—and their vesture was of the light of the very sun. They did not
-need to speak. They knew without words.
-
-The flame was no longer fiery sword—it was golden light; and her lover
-was trying to tell her that light was love, golden as the dawn over the
-swimming mountains of Moab—over which they two seemed mounting in
-chariots of fire—when an unseen hand, white as fuller’s earth, snatched
-him from her—and she was falling—falling—falling—sinking with the
-dead weight of her humanity straight to that Dead Sea of tears—the
-laughter now was not the glad voice of many waters—it was the shrieking
-mockery of the Roman world. She was marching with ball on feet and gyves
-on wrists under the Triumphal Arch of Rome; and all Rome was pointing
-fingers of scorn at the naked captive daughter of the Herod kings; and
-the rabble dogs were snapping at the captive lines. She awakened with a
-piercing scream.
-
-Was she living or dead? She was past caring. Let Fate do its worst. She
-looked up. Slowly she recognized one of the Palace chambers of
-Mariamne’s Tower; but whether the chambers were real or dream, she did
-not know. But seven months before, she and King Agrippa had fled from
-the threats of the populace beneath the Overhead Bridge to this very
-Tower. She had played in it as child, and wantoned in it as girl, and
-plotted in it as woman. She had drunk wine of life in that very Tower;
-and were these the lees of the wine, that at last would sting as a
-serpent? She sat up on her couch. Beside her stood the pale Roman
-soldier of the garrison and an aged Jewess. A mid-life man stood in the
-chamber door. An aged and venerable figure looked over her shoulder. One
-who seemed physician was pressing a brew to her lips.
-
-“Who are these people?” she whispered faintly.
-
-“Fear not, daughter,” gently answered the aged woman. “We are Nazarenes,
-followers of the Christ. It is no poison that Luke, the physician, would
-give you! He, too, is a follower of the Nazarene, though he is Greek. I
-am the mother of Mark, who has ever dwelt in Jerusalem. The aged apostle
-is Matthew, who used to gather taxes for the Romans.”
-
-Then the instinct of fear, that haunted all the Herod blood and drove
-that blood from crime to crime, came over her awakening consciousness in
-a flood of memory; for had she not as girl stood on that Bridge between
-Temple and Palace when her own Herod kin had urged the Jewish mob to
-drag James, the crucified Christ’s kinsman, out to death by stone and
-spear? How she had laughed at the rabble then, and clapped her hands to
-see them hound the Nazarene preacher out from the Temple to his doom!
-And now that rabble, if they knew she was here, would tear her to pieces
-with bloody hands and throw her to the pavements for the dogs to lick
-her blood. And then the instinct of craft, that ran in her Herod blood,
-gave voice in question.
-
-“Why do you call me daughter?” she whispered back.
-
-And then she felt her hair which had fallen about her neck as she fled
-through the Aqueduct.
-
-“Because Matthew, here, recognized you as King Agrippa’s sister. What
-word of the Roman Army? Will they win the last wall to-day? When we let
-down the baskets for food last night, the Zealots threw pitch bags and
-burned the ropes. We dare no longer venture out on the Palace parapet.
-They shoot fire arrows. And not one of us will leave the others. Whether
-we live, or whether we die, it is nothing, daughter! The Zealots may
-slay the body. They cannot slay the soul. But what tempted you to come
-through the Aqueduct, child? Is to-day the end?”
-
-For answer, the silver trumpets blew from turret and tower, from hill
-and plain, from cavern and grotto. The group rushed from the chamber for
-the turret window.
-
-“Bear my cot to the window,” she commanded, the old imperiousness of
-Princess and daughter of high priests surging back in her reviving
-consciousness.
-
-Down sheer seventy feet from the turret window to the plain where the
-Roman Legions had mustered, they gazed—first Titus, the Emperor’s son,
-on a black stallion; then Trajan, his young officer, on a white horse;
-then her brother, King Agrippa, on a low Arab fawn-colored steed, all in
-trappings of brass with silver shields aslant the horses’ shoulders;
-then the standard bearers with the Roman eagle in gold; then the
-pikemen, clad in mail, with their long lances like fields of wheat; then
-the horsemen in darker mail with lances aslant like knives moving in
-rank; then the great engines of war that moved on wheels like erect
-walls; then the Macedonian mercenaries on foot, six and seven rank deep
-they wheeled and marched and countermarched; while one Josephus rode on
-a white charger up to the walls shouting out: “Why would they die and
-not surrender to the clemency of Rome?”
-
-The cowed populace answered never a word, but the Zealots and swordsmen
-swarmed to the broad tops of the walls with hoots of derision. Stones
-rained down on the emissary for peace. They hissed his words with
-shameless insults, and bade the Romans not draw back in cowardice
-because this was Jewish Sabbath, but to come on and dare to try the
-third strong wall. When the peace emissary would have shouted again,
-those on the wall threw a naked dead body in his face.
-
-The wild warrior blood of her Herod Arab ancestors surged through
-Bernice’s veins. She knew then the urge that had driven her through the
-Aqueduct. She could have leaped from the walls to join the Romans down
-there fighting in carnival of blood had she been man. Why had she been
-born woman—the tool—instead of man, the hand that wielded the tool?
-She knew she was a rebel against Fate; but had not Herod the Great been
-rebel, too, till he mastered Fate and made himself King? She tore her
-purple girdle from her waist and waved it at the conquerors from the
-turret window.
-
-The Roman trumpets faded in fainter echo. The marchers and counter
-marchers encircled the city in a ring of swords. Bernice from the Tower
-saw that the hired Macedonian mercenaries had been thrust forward first.
-She knew what that meant—these were the swordsmen of the world paid in
-plunder—there would be no mercy. Those not slain would be sold as
-slaves, the men for the mines, the women—for what? Was this the Kingdom
-for which she grasped? A silence fell for a moment on the terrific
-confused clamor within the city. A melancholy wail of woe came up from
-the central valley between Temple and Palace, and some madman’s maniacal
-scream resounded from the parapets to the Tower—“Woe—woe—woe is
-Jerusalem! How is that great Babylon drunk with the blood of the
-prophets fallen! Jerusalem shall fall this day! There shall not be left
-one stone upon another.”
-
-“Were not those the very words of our Lord, when you admired the beauty
-of the Temple?” asked Mark. “Peter bade me to put that in his Gospel of
-our Lord’s life.”
-
-“So every disciple has related to me, and so I have written in His Life,
-for the Greek churches of Asia,” answered the physician, Luke.
-
-“And we thought he had come to set up earthly kingdom in this Temple,”
-said the venerable Matthew. “And now we know it is a Kingdom not made
-with hands for which all Time has prepared, and this earthly kingdom
-shall vanish quite away for a New Heaven, and a New Earth. This is the
-passing of the Old. These are the birth pangs to the New. Let us read
-what the scrolls of the prophets have said.”
-
-And the three Apostles withdrew to a circular brass table in the middle
-of the Tower. On the brass table were carved the signs of the zodiac and
-the time of day pointed by an arrow as the outer sun swung round; but
-the Princess Bernice had no thought for what the scrolls of the prophets
-might say. An ancient urge was in her blood, old as those stars from
-which the astrologers had cast the horoscope of fate in the signs of the
-Zodiac. Again Roman power with its cohorts in silver and its legions
-with spears like fields of waving grain seemed a realer realm than a
-shadow kingdom not made with hands adown long future ages. How could she
-serve the Emperor to bind his gratitude to give her foothold on the
-ladder up to this earthly Imperial Throne? She had said she would wade
-through the blood of the living or trample the putrid dead; and she had
-done both.
-
-A lull fell like the silence between the crash of two monster ocean
-billows. It was almost eventide, the end of the Jewish Sabbath, and the
-mountains were folding them in purple mantles like royal kings at rest,
-when the voices of the others in the room behind caught her ear. Luke,
-the Greek doctor, was speaking and pointing to the signs of the zodiac.
-
-“You thought He spoke of time when He spoke of eternity. Here is the
-zodiac of Egypt and Chaldea. Here is their prophecy, when the star
-brought the Persian magi to the Bethlehem manger.”
-
-Bethlehem? She hated the very name of Bethlehem. Had not her Aunt
-Herodias often told her the evil destiny of the Herods dated from the
-massacre of infants there? Then she remembered that the door from the
-hideous horrors of the Aqueduct had only opened when she called out in
-the name of the Love of God. What was this new thing coming in the war
-of worlds for power? But the pageantry of life blotted the answer to
-that question, and she heard as in an unreal dream the reading of the
-ancient scrolls.
-
-“Here,” the doctor Luke was pointing to the zodiac, “here is the
-Scorpion, that Lucifer who fell from heaven from vaunting pride and set
-out to lead man astray to fill his kingdom. Here is Taurus the Bull,
-worshiped by Egypt and Chaldea which Abraham fled. Here are the Sun
-worshipers, when Israel burnt her sons upon the walls. Here is the
-Virgin, Mother of a Child in flesh to reveal God in form to man. Here is
-Pisces the Fisher, and when our Christians fled from Nero’s sword in
-Rome they used the Fisher sign to know one another. Christ said, ‘I make
-you fishers of men,’ and we knew not what he meant. The fall of
-Jerusalem is the fulfilment of our age. After our age, when the sword
-shall give place to sunburst comes the Age of Air and water and freedom
-with much going to and fro beyond the Isles of the Sea to nations not
-yet born.”
-
-“Read from our own prophets and not from the astrologers of Chaldea and
-Egypt,” requested the aged Matthew. “Why have these evils fallen on the
-City of Zion?”
-
-Mark, the youngest of the three, took up a cylinder of brass. From it he
-drew a parchment scroll written in Hebrew and rolled round a rod. “Here,
-Luke, you are a doctor of learning. You read the Hebrew. We Hebrews have
-not spoken our tongue since captive days in Babylon.”
-
-Luke took the scroll and went to the window to see the clearer in the
-dimming light.
-
-“Thus saith Jeremy,” he said, slowly translating in a patois of Aramaic
-and tradesman Greek. “Behold—our—reproach—our inheritance is turned
-to strangers—our house to aliens. We are orphans and fatherless. . . .
-Servants have ruled over us. . . . There is none that doth deliver out
-of their hand. . . . We get our bread by the peril of our lives because
-of the sword . . . our skin is black because of the famine . . . they
-ravish the women of Zion and the maids in the cities . . . princes are
-hanged by their hands . . . the Mountain of Zion is desolate. . . .”
-
-“That of this Age,” broke in Matthew. “We shall see the fulfilment of
-that to-night; but what of the ages when the Time of the Sword has
-passed? Read Ezekiel, Brother Luke—what says he of the nations of the
-North beyond the Isles of the Sea? What says he of the Age of Freedom?
-What says he of the Age of the Air when the Sword has given place to
-Sunburst? What meant our Lord when He said greater miracles than He
-worked should the world see before the end of Time? What signs will
-foreshadow a New Heaven and a New Earth?”
-
-Luke turned the spool of the scroll and ran his finger from right to
-left— “Is this the Age of Air?” he asked, then he read:
-
-“A whirlwind came out of the North, a great cloud, and a fire unfolding
-itself, and a brightness . . . and out of the midst of the fire the
-color of amber . . . and this was the likeness . . . a man . . . every
-one had four wings . . . their feet were straight and sparkled like
-burnished brass . . . the hands of men were under the wings on the four
-sides . . . they had faces and wings . . . the wings were joined one to
-another and turned not when they traveled . . . they went straight
-forward with unmoving wings . . . the signs of the nation a lion, an ox,
-and an eagle . . . two wings they had joined each to other on each side
-. . . straight forward they went whither the spirit wished to go . . .
-with burning coals of fires and lamps in front . . . up and down in the
-air . . . up and down in the air . . . and their fire went forth as
-lightning . . . but upon the earth they used wheels . . . there were
-whirling rings in front . . . dreadful to see . . . but when the wings
-were lifted the wheels were lifted . . . and in the firmament their
-likeness was a terrible crystal . . . and the noise of the wings was the
-rush of many waters . . . when they stood, they let down their
-wings. . . .”
-
-“What means that?” demanded Mark.
-
-But the bent figure of the Apostle’s mother had risen with outstretched
-hands and in her eye was the light of ancient prophetess. It was as if
-she saw a Light with eyes of spirit, which eyes of flesh could not
-see—adown long, long Ages mid races of beings not yet guessed, nor born
-in thought. Her whole figure seemed aflame in vesture of unearthly
-shining Light. Mystic was she, prophetess, seeress, with eyes boring
-into the Far Future like stars piercing midnight dark. It was as if a
-flash of lightning suddenly tore through the impenetrable veil of Life
-concealed; as if an invisible Torch Bearer threw a flashlight on the Far
-Future. “When the Age of the Sword shall pass for the Sunburst of the
-Prince of Peace, there shall come dominion over the princes of the
-powers of the air,” she slowly uttered, as one in trance of vision.
-“Greater things than these shall ye do, and the Old Things are passing
-away for the New; and Jerusalem must needs be destroyed to give
-place. . . .”
-
-A terrific crash drowned the words. The siege of the last wall had
-begun.
-
-The Palace rocked and vibrated with blows of the battering rams. Huge
-stone blocks from the engines of war smashed down into the Eternal City
-between Palace and Temple; and a fearful cry of throngs crushed as they
-ran, rent the air. A great light flooded the darkening room of the Herod
-Tower.
-
-All dashed to the turret window. A flame leaped with the roar of livid
-sea to very mid-heaven of the vaulted blue. The Temple was on fire. The
-Romans were inside the last wall. Fiery swords, bucklers, battle axes,
-javelins, arrows, flaming balls of naptha went tossing in mid-air as the
-Zealots on the roof plunged in the flames, or flung themselves to death
-in the burning moats from the walls. Jerusalem rained fire from the
-defenders on the parapet. The roar of the seething torrents drove all
-the city into the street and over the prostrate bodies rode the horsemen
-slashing with spear and sword, sparing neither women nor children,
-inflamed by the defiant insults to the proffered peace and insane with
-the demon lust for blood and plunder, held back these weary months. The
-Palace rocked again. Bernice leaned far out from the turret window. Just
-as the afterglow of the mystic sunset colored the heights of the Holy
-City, a mirage of chariots and troops struck the flaming clouds in
-shadow—the destruction of a shadow kingdom of sword and power. Armies,
-principalities and powers—seemed to be fighting in rolling billows of
-flame. The Princess hid her face in her hands on the window casement.
-
-Jerusalem had fallen.
-
-It was as if all the evils of all past ages in all past cycles of time
-crashed down in one vibrant shock that shook the world; as if the iron
-bands of law and order and empire forged in the furnaces of that Ancient
-of Days—had burst asunder; as though a great Tidal Wave from Eternity
-had submerged another Atlantis and thrown up in the wreckage on the
-Shores of Timeless Eternity another race, another age, another order.
-The terrible cry, that ascended to Heaven, was the cry of a Dying World.
-
-The Kingdom of the Herod line for which she had risked her life and
-sacrificed her love was crumbling to dust and ashes under her eyes.
-
-The Old had passed away for the New; and Fate had rejected her pawn.
-
-Came the iron-shod trample of soldiers running up the stone stairs of
-the Herod Tower, and King Agrippa broke into the room followed by Titus,
-the emperor’s son, and Trajan, the youthful lieutenant, all faces
-blackened with the smoke of battle.
-
-“You are safe here, my Sister,” cried the last ruler of the Herod line.
-“The fire cannot touch these Towers. All the city but these Herod Towers
-will be laid flat as plain by morning.”
-
-“And where,” demanded Titus, “is the Princess page, who risked her life
-running through the Aqueduct this morning to do Rome service?” And Titus
-was not such a figure as her dreams of power had painted. He was a
-plain, short, thickset soldier, with keener eye for spear than woman’s
-guiles.
-
-Then she stood erect and proud as Herod the Great had stood before the
-Roman Senate many long years ago. The daughter of high priest and King,
-she would meet Fate face to face.
-
-“Small chance I had to do Rome service, my Lord,” she said. “Your brave
-legions captured the prize before I could add my woman help.”
-
-“But when my soldiers guessed that the woman who had broken through the
-ranks in the morning to enter my tent was the page boy first to enter
-the hole in the wall to the Temple court, they swore they would take the
-city to-night, or perish to a man. Think you my Romans would be less men
-than a weak little Princess?” That word “weak” with its commiseration of
-male strength for child woman smote her hopes in the face like an iron
-gauntlet. She had played an ancient game with an ancient pawn—and lost,
-as Eve lost in an ancient garden; and she knew now what brought defeat
-to woman; and she knew now if she had answered the true urge of her
-heart, how she could have turned defeat to victory and wielded greater
-power with unseen hands than all Rome’s strength. Man could slay, but
-only woman could give life.
-
-“You were the wine to my men’s flagging courage, my little Princess,” he
-said. “What reward do you claim?”
-
-“My Lord,” she said, hiding her defeat in his chivalry, “when the
-chariots enter the Triumphal Arch at Rome, the last of the Herod line
-would not pace behind in captive chains. Let them perish rather. They
-would ride with the conqueror.”
-
-The conqueror did not answer at once. He was turning over that request
-in his shrewd soldier mind. He smiled slowly as a man might smile at a
-child playing with a sharp sword which he had snatched from its hand.
-
-“And it was for that you risked your life, child?” He laughed; and then
-his face saddened. He did not see the hidden appeal of the dark eyes
-gazing into his, though the young Trajan laughed brusquely and King
-Agrippa turned his reddening face away. “It is not mine to grant your
-request. Rome glories not in the blood of any race. My father did not
-covet the Imperial throne; nor do I. I covet only peace and rest. We
-have chosen seven hundred of the fairest Jews to grace the triumph; and
-they shall not walk in chains. They fought too well. They shall all ride
-in the chariots of the pageants; but my father, the Emperor, and I shall
-walk humbly on foot divested of all war harness and make thank offering
-to the gods of peace rather than victory. Such humble rôle would suit
-not you, my little Princess; but Rome never forgets even a will to
-service. I’ll appoint your brother and sister Drusilla a royal villa
-with dower by the sea at Naples; and there if the gods favor me, and my
-young officers do not carry you off, I shall see you sometimes,
-Princess.”
-
-He strode quickly away.
-
-The Princess and her brother Agrippa stood by the turret window.
-
-Was it for this she had risked her life? She had reached Titus and
-grasped the prize, and found it turn in her hands to Apples of Sodom and
-the salt tears of the Dead Sea. She had thrown love to the discard and
-was being told to play the wanton with underlings, whom her Herod pride
-scorned. She, the daughter of high priests, back to Aaron, was to eat
-the crumbs from Rome’s table, like the lapdogs, pets to be fondled,
-abused, discarded—and then the grave! And for this, she had rejected
-the children of love in the garden called Paradise; the wine of life
-drawn from a lover’s lips; the laughing glad voice of many waters from
-the River of Life; the golden light that was love—her spirit fell as it
-had fallen in her delirious sleep; and she broke in a storm of weeping
-in the arms of her weak brother, no longer King.
-
-Less than ten years saw Titus ascend that Imperial throne for which he
-cared nought; but the very year he ascended the throne came another
-flood of flame in fiery river down Vesuvius mountain burying the fair
-villas of Naples Bay, and beneath that flood of death, unknown and
-unfound, perished the last of the Herod line.
-
-
-
-
- CHAPTER IV
-
- NEW WINE IN OLD BOTTLES
-
-
- _The Dancing Girls from the Temples of Daphne_
-
-Draw the upper horizontal line of a square and the lower vertical right
-hand line! The two sides of this square represented the Great Roman Road
-between East and West in the days following the Prophet, whom the Greeks
-called “Christus—the Anointed” and the Hebrews called “Jesus or
-Joshua—Salvation of God.”
-
-All roads led to Rome. Along this highway like beads on a string were
-the cities of the Ancient World—Jerusalem, the Holy City, at the foot
-of the right hand side; Damascus, the oldest city of man, halfway up;
-Antioch, at the angle turning westward, the playground and halfway
-house, where merchant princes and conquering emperors paused in their
-far journeyings from Asia to Europe to take their pleasure and spend
-their fortunes, whether of plunder or traffic; then along the horizontal
-line leading from desert to sea, Iconium and Philadelphia and Sardis;
-then on the sea—Ephesus, whence one could sail to Athens or Rome, to
-culture or power.
-
-[Illustration: MAP OF THE ROMAN ROAD]
-
-When the summer sea lay in painted crystal, calm as glass, one could
-come down from any of these cities, to fair harbors and take passage
-forward on the great grain ships of Egypt or on little sailing vessels;
-but when the equinoctial storms came in September, or when war filled
-the great grain ships with troops, travelers were forced to follow the
-caravan route, and the khans of all the cities were thronged with men of
-every color and race under the sun. The poor camped in goatskin tents
-outside the walls. They had nothing to lose from plunder. The rich
-crowded the city plazas and inns and public khans in the throngs of a
-great annual fair; and the merchants reaped their harvest in barter of
-little silver images and amulets to protect from travelers’ perils, and
-in the sports of theater and hippodrome, where the latest plays from
-Athens and Rome were given; or lecturers from the Far East disputed
-their mystic philosophies with the keen wits of Athens and the cynics of
-Rome; or gladiators fought; or captives in war were thrown to the wild
-beasts with a chance for life and freedom if they could vanquish tooth
-and claw with naked hands.
-
-We sometimes bewail our modern civilization. Go read of the nightly
-entertainments in these cities of the Great Roman Road!
-
- * * * * *
-
-It was the evening of September 24, in Iconium. Lystra and Derbe lay
-only a few hours south, and there, by the curious trick Fate has of
-interweaving lives, was the little Phyrygian lad, Onesimus, with his
-father’s Damascus caravans, beating southward for Damascus where he was
-first captured by the robber bands of Galilee and began his life of
-slavery, which took him first to Cæsarea, then to Rome, then seven years
-later, back over this very road where he rescued victims from crime as
-he had been rescued by Paul in Rome.
-
-The city was thronged. Caravans returning from Ephesus had money to
-spend. Travelers from the Asian Desert going on to Ephesus wandered
-dazed amid the booths and shops, famed for their Tyrian purple damasks
-and gold-thread curtains and rugs of goat hair silky as finest fur. The
-plaza was a living mass of humanity clothed in brightest colors milling
-in endless circlings round the musicians under the central trees, who
-were paid by the city to give free entertainment to all visitors. The
-balconies of houses overhanging the city square began to open shutters;
-and dark eyes were seen above answering lovers’ signals below; but on
-the sill of one deep casement sat a girl alone. A rabble had gathered
-round a speaker in the city square. The speaker was short of stature,
-with thighs that had been lamed in war or accident, but he was clad in
-the black silk cloak of a man of distinction, and though his receding
-hair showed premature care, his forehead reflected the white light of an
-æsthetic; and as he declaimed, his eyes lighted up with a strange fire
-of faith. Near the speaker lounged a richly dressed, stout, prosperous
-Greek of the merchant class. He was not listening. He was watching with
-amused cynicism the changing concentrated expression of the girl’s
-intent face in the balcony above. The man twisted at the great emerald
-signet ring on his little finger. He clanked the sword dangling in its
-jeweled scabbard against the heel of his red morocco high boots. He
-stuck his thumbs in the gold sash belting his sky-blue silk jacket. Then
-he stroked his oiled curls projecting from the gold-and-blue turban cap.
-The girl’s eyes never once glanced his way. They were riveted as on a
-life and death messenger towards the little deformed orator round whom
-larger crowds were now pressing.
-
-The stout, middle-aged Greek dandy flushed angrily and stepped sharply
-up to the house door below the balcony. He lifted the brass knocker and
-rapped loudly. The knocker was a great Roman eagle. The door was opened
-by a middle-aged woman, clad in rich purple silk, and he was led to an
-inner court open to the sky in the middle of the house. A fountain
-played in the center of the court, and over the railing of the stone
-stairs leading to the chambers off the upper balcony clung vines and
-blooming flowers scenting the night air.
-
-“How now, my son, Thamyris?” smiled the middle-aged woman, showing teeth
-white as pearls between painted lips, and shaking the black jeweled
-pendants in her ears so they seemed part of the curls framing her ivory
-face.
-
-“Not son—yet,” answered the man irritably, “unless your daughter Thecla
-has eyes for her lover rather than that Jewish babbler ranting in the
-square there.”
-
-“A pest on these wandering synagogue ranters, who upset our daughters’
-beliefs in the old gods.” The woman’s smile was hard as marble. “She has
-not moved from that window for three nights since the fellow strayed
-into Iconium and began speaking in the square! I can do nothing with
-her. I like not her silence, Thamyris! I would she stormed; but she sits
-silent as stone—listening, listening to that babbler! Who is he? A girl
-never knows herself till a man teaches her what love is. Can’t you get
-rid of him?” And the hard laugh of the girl’s mother had a sinister
-knowledge that was not of youth, as she shot a glance at the middle-aged
-man, which he read without words. “I want my daughter married. She is
-eighteen summers this night. She will marry as I bid her, or go to the
-temple gods and take her fate. I will have no daughter of eighteen
-summers betraying my years.”
-
-The man laughed; but he laughed with angry red flush. He flung himself
-down on the bench. “And yet, my Mother, eighteen summers wed to fifty
-make not for peace to the man unless the maid come willingly. You
-ask—who is he? I know not, except that he has changed his name from
-Saul to Paul, follows the new sect of that Christus crucified in
-Jerusalem and boasts he is a Roman citizen, else we could have him
-crucified, too, for creating disorder by blaspheming against Greek gods.
-All I know is—he is a fool. When he came here first and worked miracles
-of healing, the people would have offered sacrifices to him as to a
-god—he could have grown rich from the gifts of one caravan. I would
-have pushed him, myself, for the profit in it, if he hadn’t played the
-fool and backed away from the rabble’s worship and gifts; but when the
-people were ready to crown him with garlands and make offerings of
-beasts and jewels and gold, he had to cry out he was only a man and stop
-them; and now the rabble are ready to stone him as a pious fraud. I
-could leave him to the rabble but I fear the damage is done—he has
-chilled Thecla’s love for me; and I’ll have no unwilling bride.”
-
-“Can’t you get rid of him?” insistently repeated the mother.
-
-“I’ll try. I can lodge a complaint and have him imprisoned for causing
-disorder; but he is Roman citizen—more than that, I dare not do—”
-
-“More than that I will do,” added the mother harshly. “Unless she gives
-you your word this night, I turn her from my door into the streets.
-There you can seize her and carry her to your own house, Thamyris; or
-the city magistrate will seize her for wandering the streets without the
-badge of a courtesan on her forehead and have her burned at the faggots.
-Little headstrong fool! Does she think to change our Greek customs for a
-puny whim? I have given her dower to make a princess rich; and you have
-given her gifts of an empress; and she sits listening to that beggarly
-babbler, whom no one knows, stone to her blood mother’s commands and
-cold as a Venus in snow to her lover. Go to her! Plead not! Command! Do
-as you will! My ears are deaf! A girl denying her lover in Iconium would
-last long as a gazelle baited by hounds—Pah!”
-
-The middle-aged, stout, heavy lover went bounding up the balcony steps
-fast as his fat calves and stiff knees would carry him. He drew aside
-the silk portières hanging across the daughter’s apartment and advanced
-across the room a little breathless. The girl turned her head but did
-not speak. Thereupon, something he had not reckoned smote his courage
-cold. It was the love he had for the fair child in the window seat. He
-could not touch her. He could not risk turning love to indifference, or
-indifference to hate.
-
-“How now, my little bride,” he said gallantly drawing something from his
-gold sash, “here are some gifts I purchased to-day from the Damascus
-caravans—emerald earrings set in Damascus gold wrought fine as a spider
-web, and a little silver mirror from an Arab merchant, which shall show
-your face fairer than Venus’ eyelids penciled for the dawn.”
-
-He had meant to lay the gifts in her lap and take her thanks in an
-embrace; but somehow he could only open the little cases and shove them
-awkwardly along the stone window sill.
-
-The girl’s long-lashed eyes filled with tears. She smiled sadly.
-
-“My poor dear Thamyris,” she said gently.
-
-“Not poor,” he interrupted harshly, “nor dear, either, unless I am dear
-to you.”
-
-“Dear Thamyris—if these gifts are to buy my love, I cannot take them. I
-would be cheating you.”
-
-He sat down on the window sill beside her.
-
-“They are not gifts to buy your love. They are tokens of my love,” he
-said, toying with the gold tassel of her sash.
-
-“Then, if they are tokens of your love, I am cheating you, dear
-Thamyris; for I cannot give you love in return.”
-
-“I am no huckster,” he urged, flushing angrily. “They are the free gift
-of a free Greek. I ask no love in return. I only ask that you become my
-bride and let me teach you love.”
-
-She mutely shook her head.
-
-“Put them on,” he ordered abruptly. “Your mother has pledged you to me.
-You are mine; but I will not claim you till you come willingly to my
-arms.”
-
-“Because you command me, I put them on. I must obey you as long as I
-remain in my mother’s house.” She fastened the filigree clasps to her
-ears and thrust the silver mirror in her sash.
-
-The man sat in the window studying her. The rabble round the speaker in
-the square below was growing noisier.
-
-“Thecla,” asked the man abruptly. “Is it that you love some one else?”
-
-The girl turned her full gaze upon him. Her eyes were deep blue. Her
-lashes were long and black and curling. Her brows were arches penciled
-fine as if done by an artist; and her whole face glowed with a radiance
-as of sun dawn in spring. Her breathing quickened.
-
-“Yes, Thamyris, I love some one else; but you can never understand.”
-
-“Not this beggarly babbler, Paul, with the changing names and magic?” he
-shouted.
-
-“No,” she said. Her glance dropped. “Not Paul. That is why I said you
-would never understand. It is Paul’s Master—the Christ—I love—”
-
-The man broke in a loud impatient laugh. “Why, child, He’s dead! He was
-crucified before you were born! You love a shadow—”
-
-“He is not dead,” she answered simply. “That is why I said you would
-never understand. He is the Christ of Love and Light and Life—”
-
-“But will love for a myth, who was crucified by His own countrymen, keep
-you from marrying a living man and lover? Does your Paul preacher down
-there teach men and maids not to marry? That is blasphemy, my Thecla! It
-proves the gods made a mistake in the way they made us.”
-
-The man almost shouted his relief. He had risen and was pacing the
-floor.
-
-“No, love for the Christ would not keep me from marrying living man; and
-Paul does not teach that. He teaches that the sin of sins is cheating
-love; and that is what I would be doing if I married you, Thamyris, and
-did not love you.”
-
-The man came forward to the window and gazed down in the square.
-
-“I’ll risk your not loving me,” he smiled.
-
-“I will not,” she answered.
-
-The man’s face darkened. He thrust his hands in his gold sash.
-
-“Thecla, what is this new madness setting all the Greek cities of Asia
-by the ears? I am reasonable. I would learn; but I am a man; and I am
-flesh and blood. You are pledged to me. I can claim you. You say I can
-never understand. Let us reason this out. Granted I can’t
-understand—what does Paul teach, tell me that?”
-
-“The Gospel of Youth and Gladness—” she began.
-
-“I can’t claim Youth, but if you will marry me, I can Gladness!”
-
-“And that the dead must bury their dead; and that you can’t put new wine
-in old bottles,” she went on.
-
-The man’s face flushed and darkened. “Go on,” he said, “you are apt
-pupil for this deceiver! Try walking in the streets alone to-night and
-I’ll warrant an old bottle would be good protection for new wine gone to
-a girl’s head.”
-
-“That money is the root of evil—”
-
-“But very useful to spoiled brides,” he added bitterly.
-
-“That children born of such union as you would force on me have teeth
-set on edge because their fathers have eaten sour grapes; that we must
-level up, not down; that the road to happiness is narrow as a razor; and
-that if we find the great pearl called love, we must not cast it before
-swine; and that is what I would be doing with your love—Thamyris—if I
-took it and gave none in return. I would be the Circe of your pagan gods
-turning your beautiful love into a thing for swine—”
-
-In the growing dusk she could not see his face, but she felt the waves
-of his deep anger.
-
-“Once more and for the last time, I ask you—is it yes or no, Thecla?”
-
-“Dear Thamyris,” she pleaded, rising and laying her hand on his arm, “it
-must be no for your own sake.”
-
-He flung her hand from his arm and strode heavily down the stairs of the
-inner court. The mother rose from the stone bench by the fountain.
-
-“Well?” she demanded.
-
-The merchant drew his sword from his scabbard. “I must get this
-arch-deceiver put away. I’ll have the impostor whipped from the city for
-creating riots. He has turned her head,” and he flung through the street
-doorway to the crowded city square.
-
-Thecla heard what he said from where she sat sadly down on the stone
-sill of the upper balcony. “He that loveth father or mother more than me
-is not worthy of me. . . .” she repeated, “and he that taketh not his
-cross and followeth after me, is not worthy of me; and he that findeth
-his life shall lose it; and he that loseth life for my sake should find
-it”—and she saw as in a trance, the red flowers dancing above the
-fountains of the city square, the snowy mountains like opal gems in the
-moonlight encircling the little city, the lake with its myriad pleasure
-boats alight with lanterns, where the mountain torrents fed the great
-water pool of the city—when the trance was broken by a wild halloo in
-the city square.
-
-The little lame speaker was backing away from the menacing rabble now
-milling round him with hisses of ridicule. Two rough fellows to rear had
-picked up stones and hurled them. Rocks, rained down from a claque to
-rear, pushed those forward into a riot. The preacher raised his arm to
-screen his face. A rock had struck him. She saw the blood gush from his
-face. He fell—then all was mingled in the confusion of the people
-running for cover to the booths and shops, when a pound of iron-shod
-hoofs came over the cobblestones. A Roman Legion swept into the square,
-encircled the fallen form of the speaker, threw him across the saddle in
-front of the captain, and wheeled towards the Roman prison on the far
-side of the plaza. As the crowd came out again from the shops, she
-caught a glimpse of Thamyris thrusting his sword back in its jeweled
-scabbard glancing up towards her seat in the window. She drew back
-sickened in soul and heavy-hearted.
-
-“As though treachery would win love,” she said.
-
-Her mother stood in the curtained entrance.
-
-“Have you given Thamyris his answer?” the woman demanded harshly.
-
-“I have,” answered the girl.
-
-The woman clapped her hands for a servant. A black woman came
-noiselessly in and lighted the brass chandelier with a long taper.
-
-The girl stood as still and white as death under the light. The mother
-read the answer in the white face, and her own face became white and
-hard as stone.
-
-“Then—go—from—this house,” she slowly pronounced, “and never darken
-its doors again till you are wedded wife of Thamyris.”
-
-The girl picked up her black cloak from the couch she was never to see
-again, threw it over her shoulders and passed silently down the
-courtyard stairs, and out to the night street.
-
-The hard marble face of the mother broke in a harsh cunning laugh.
-
-“And now—Thamyris,” was all she said.
-
-The black woman withdrew with a shiver and followed her young mistress
-down the stairs. As she heard the street door shut twice, the mother
-laughed again.
-
-The silence of midnight with a chill of the mountain snows fell on the
-little city where East and West met on the Great Roman Road.
-
-When the two cloaked women passed through the outer door to the darkened
-and deserted square, they were followed by three silent figures—two of
-them rude fellows, who had thrown the rocks at the speaker and fomented
-the riot of the throngs listening forward, the third with a
-blue-and-gold turban cap, a blue-silk jacket and a sword in his gold
-sash.
-
-“Follow,” the third ordered. “When they run for the dark lanes, seize
-them. Clap your hands over their faces so they cannot scream! Do what
-you like with the black woman—she is yours; but I am to rescue the
-maid. See you hurt her not, but frighten her well, and when I strike at
-you with my sword, take to your heels. Avoid the Roman watchman! This
-must not be known! Come to my warerooms for your reward to-morrow.”
-
-But the Roman watchman with brass lantern on arm was pacing the center
-of the square, and to him the two women hastened. The three men
-following stealthily in the shadows of the buildings round the square
-saw them pause and speak to the Roman. There was parley of some kind.
-The Roman soldier seemed to be hesitating! He had laughed loudly at
-first. Now he was in doubt and hesitating. The woman with the white face
-had thrown back her cloak, lifted her hands and was unfastening her
-earrings. She placed them in the Roman’s hands. He had liftened his
-brass lantern and was examining the proffered jewels. He lifted his
-bugle and blew a shrill whistle. Half a dozen Roman soldiers came
-running from the prison side of the city square.
-
-The three spies dodged into a darkened lane between streets. When they
-emerged on the city square again, stealthily glancing in all directions,
-there was not a sign of Roman watchman, soldiers, women. Thamyris drew
-his sword in a blind fury of balked passion.
-
-“Clowns—blackguards,” he stamped. “You were too slow! We have lost
-them,” and he struck in impotent rage at his terrified tools. They
-obeyed his injunction of but a moment before and took to their heels
-down the dark lanes.
-
-The turnkey of the prison sat nodding over a tankard of wine in a little
-room off the entrance from the square. A Roman watchman had roused him
-and the two were examining, by the light of the soldier’s brass lantern,
-a pair of emerald earrings set in Damascus filigree.
-
-“Good jewels—not false—by Jupiter—ten years’ wages; and what do you
-say she wants?”
-
-“To see the wounded teacher rescued from the mob to-night; but she has
-disobeyed her mother, refused to go to her affianced husband, and been
-turned out in the streets as a courtesan. She refuses to wear a
-courtesan’s red band round her brow; and by Iconium law, she will be
-burned at the stake for that. These independent cities on the Roman Road
-have their own laws.”
-
-“What’s that to us? The jewels are good! Take her to the prisoner’s
-cell; but he is a Roman citizen. He must not be harmed without trial.”
-
-The watchman went back to the cloaked figures in the corridor. He led
-them without a word down the long passageway lighted dimly by iron
-candles with flaming pine knots. Before one cell tramped another Roman
-soldier. The watchman spoke to the guard in a low voice. He came back to
-the women.
-
-“He says—what will you give him to let you in?”
-
-Thecla drew a silver mirror from her girdle.
-
-The watchman went back to the guard. Again, there was a conference under
-the light of the pine faggot in the iron clamp against the stone wall.
-The silver mirror was being examined. The watchman returned to the
-women.
-
-“He says after you have seen him—what will you do? We Romans interfere
-not with Grecian laws in the independent cities. He does not want
-trouble over this. What will you do afterwards?”
-
-“Tell him,” answered the Grecian girl, “I shall deliver myself to the
-Greek magistrate to-morrow morning to be burned in the hippodrome for
-disobeying my mother, and refusing to marry the man to whom she sold
-me.”
-
-The guard heard the answer, put the great key in the cell lock and
-pushed open the creaking door. The two women passed in and the door
-locked behind them.
-
-For a moment they could see nothing by the smoky light of the pine knot
-in the iron clamp of the wall except the silver beam of the moonlight
-breaking the dark through a casement window so deep you could only see
-the night sky outside as through a long high tube. There was the sound
-of breathing, and a man’s figure lay on a cot against the wall, with one
-arm and one foot padlocked to a staple in the stones. His head was
-pillowed on a folded black cloak and his forehead bound in a white
-cloth, where the rocks of the rioters had struck him, but the moonlight
-falling on his face and hands showed a curious luminous radiance and
-white peace. At first the Greek girl thought he was dead and her knees
-gave under her. Then, she heard his breathing and knew that he slept and
-was dreaming happy dreams, as children dream in peace, for the white
-face smiled in its sleep.
-
-The Greek girl’s eyes closed and her lips moved in prayer. Yet she
-hardly knew how or to whom to pray; for in the temples of Iconium there
-were only statues of the goddess Venus, or Diana, or the Roman emperors;
-and she had never before prayed to an Unknown, Invisible God. Her
-serving woman fell to her knees and began to wail aloud, swaying her
-body to and fro after the manner of the Blacks. When Thecla opened her
-eyes from an almost inarticulate prayer, she saw the prisoner sitting up
-on his cot.
-
-“Child—how came—you here?”
-
-She told him in a few words.
-
-“Have you counted the cost?”
-
-“No cost can be too great,” she said.
-
-He smiled quietly as though he had not been mobbed and stoned by a
-riotous rabble but a few hours before.
-
-“True, child, no cost can be too great; for no one can leave father or
-mother, or brother or sister to join the Glad Kingdom but the reward
-shall be a hundredfold, both here and hereafter. The cost is but the
-trifling price we pay to pass through the portals to the Unseen Kingdom,
-whether here or hereafter; but why came you here?”
-
-“To be baptized into that Kingdom before they whip you from the city
-to-morrow.”
-
-“Bid your serving woman bring me the jar of drinking water.”
-
-She kneeled at his feet. He dipped his finger in the jar and marked the
-sign of the Cross on her brow. “I baptize you in the name of the Father,
-the Son, and the Holy Spirit into the service of the Glad Kingdom both
-here and hereafter, now and forever more,” he said. “Bid your woman hand
-me the bread and the cup of wine. Quaff now the Loving Cup with me,
-child!” He handed her a broken piece of bread. “In as oft as you do
-this, you do it in remembrance of the Crucified One’s Last Supper with
-His Loved Ones; but remember always, child—it is not the Doleful
-Supper, which these children of the Adversary say; it is the Loving Cup
-to commemorate His translation to the One and Only God.”
-
-So in the darkened prison of Iconium between midnight and dawn, the
-first woman martyr to the new faith was baptized into the Unseen Kingdom
-and quaffed the Loving Cup to her Lord; and in the little modern city of
-Konieh, a thousand legends of Thecla, some true, some fanciful, are told
-among the mountain folk to this day. Sometimes, they have it, that the
-faggots were kindled in the Iconium Theater and the wild beast
-tournament held in Antioch; but each city marking the crumbling stones
-of the Old Roman Road has its own legend.
-
-Thecla rose from her knees.
-
-“My Master,” she said, “how can I serve the Kingdom if I am to be burned
-to-morrow?”
-
-“That—I know not. God will lead you. If you are burned to-morrow,
-’twill be but the fiery gate to the Unseen Kingdom and service there. If
-you are not burned, God will lead you to service here. I shall be
-whipped from the city at day dawn and go to Timothy, a child in years
-like yourself, at Derbe and Lystra; but at Antioch is the Brotherhood,
-where holy men and women plan our warfare against the Adversary—the
-World, the Flesh and the Devil; but hard by Antioch are the Gardens of
-Daphne, where many maids like you are forced to barter love for carnal
-gain. Go to them, child! You have been rescued! Rescue them! How, I know
-not. God will lead you and my prayers will follow you—a cloud of light
-to fore—follow it—a screen of protection behind—look not back—but
-press gladly forward to the high calling of a warrior for the Christ;
-and the Lord bless you and keep you in the inmost sanctuary of His Grace
-and Gladness! He shall renew your flesh as a little child’s and keep in
-your heart an eternal youth, long as you drink of the Living Waters of
-Life! Never repine! Never envy! Go forth rejoicing always! Rejoice,
-rejoice, child, again I say rejoice! For our suffering is but as idle
-passing dream, and we shall awaken to Eternal Day.”
-
- * * * * *
-
-All Iconium was agog. As far as it is possible to set down definite
-dates in this era, it was about 46 A.D.
-
-First, an impostor, who followed the Christus of the Jews, had been
-whipped from the city at day dawn for contempt towards the gods of Rome
-and Greece. The mob had given over pursuing when he fell senseless
-outside the walls of the city. Then, an overland caravan from Rome had
-come along the road headed for Antioch; and in the caravan was the
-famous and rich lady Trefina, cousin of the Emperor of Rome, bound to
-spend the winter season in the pleasure gardens of Daphne; and the
-merchant princes of Iconium were planning a great fête to entertain
-these visitors and unlock their fat purses. It was bruited about that a
-Greek girl, a convert to the Christian disturber, was to be thrown to
-the wild beasts in the theater that night. Some said her crime was
-sacrilege. Others said she was a woman of the streets, who refused to
-wear the red cord that was badge of her calling, and had bribed the
-guards of the prison to go in and corrupt the very prisoners under the
-magistrate’s nose. Others again averred she had refused to obey her
-mother and run away from the husband, who had bought her. And all
-Iconium, high and low, was agog to see the great fête in the theater
-that night for the Lady Trefina, cousin of the Emperor, who had but lost
-her daughter and was in such dejection that the citizens were determined
-to win her favor by an exhibition that would dispel her weariness of all
-living.
-
-Again the fat Greek merchant, Thamyris, knocked on the door of the house
-in the city square; and again the middle-aged woman opened the door and
-drew him hurriedly in.
-
-The man threw himself on the stone bench with a groan.
-
-“You have heard the magistrate’s sentence for to-night?” he asked; and
-the tears streamed down his cheeks. “I have tried to see her all day. I
-have offered an emperor’s ransom to save her; but the coming of the Lady
-Trefina from Rome has fixed the Roman Commander in his purpose and he
-will not budge. They blame my slaves for fomenting the riot last night.
-They despise us Greeks! They will tear us to pieces with bloody hands
-and throw us to the beasts if we but stir to save her. My slaves have
-betrayed me! They say I have been caught in my own trick—” the merchant
-broke in heavy heart-shattering sobs.
-
-The mother stood surveying him with unutterable hard scorn.
-
-“Unmanly fool!” she taunted. “I thank the gods you are to be no son of
-mine! Why did you not seize her and force her to your will, when she
-passed through the door as we planned? Blunderer! Bungler! To let a wisp
-of a maid slip through your fumble fingers like a jewel to mud! Not thus
-did my Lord win me! He stole me from the hills of Phrygia, and broke me
-to his will; and if I were a man, would I pause for this little fool’s
-tears?”
-
-“Aye; and you poisoned your Lord for a night’s pastime, and took his
-fortune and would sell your daughter to me to play wanton again for
-another rich husband! Think you I would love Thecla if she had been such
-as you?” and the wretched man broke again into terrible sobbing.
-
-For a second, the incarnate fury standing above the unguarded man could
-not speak; and when she spoke, it was in the hiss of a serpent about to
-strike.
-
-“Say you—that—to me?” she demanded. “Know you not I could denounce you
-to the Romans to-night as the corrupter of my daughter and the cause of
-all this riot to gain your ends? Say—you—that—to me? Take back what
-you said—fool!”
-
-“Say—that—to you!” The man sprang to his feet and seized her by the
-throat. “Yes—that—and that—and that,” he stabbed her at each word,
-flung her on the tessellated pavement, and not pausing to see whether
-she were living or dead, dashed through the doorway to the street and
-ran through the deserted city for the theater, where all Iconium had
-thronged. He did not notice his sky-blue jacket was spattered with
-blood. He had flung his bloody dagger from him as he ran. He was a
-madman. He knew not whether the roar he heard were in his own bursting
-brain, or from the tier on tier of stone seats in the open theater,
-where all Iconium was stamping their impatience and shouting for the
-performance to begin. He tossed the guard at the gate a gold coin; and
-the Roman laughed.
-
-“He was the maid’s lover,” said the Roman; and Thamyris vaulted the
-stone stairs to the highest seat, where he could see both audience and
-arena. The trumpets were blowing. Riders on horses with ribbons and
-tassels were prancing round the arena. The great lady Trefina from Rome
-was entering the royal box, for pipes and bugles and trumpets blew a
-blast; and the drums beat for the stone doors to lift and admit the wild
-beasts to the sanded circle below the spectators. First came a lioness
-lashing her tail from side to side; but the spectators hissed.
-
-“Too full-fed,” the Greek merchant heard a Roman soldier behind him
-saying. “If we had known the Lady Trefina was to be here to-night, we
-could have starved the beast so she’d fight. I’d say—let in her cubs!
-Stab one of her cubs, and she’ll liven up!”
-
-Then the fanfare of trumpets and pipes blew again to drown the shrieks
-of the victim—a door on the opposite side of the arena lifted and a
-horseman rode in with a naked girl across his saddle pummel. He spurred
-his horse to a frantic gallop five times around the arena. The audience
-rose and cheered to the echo. The Lady Trefina in the royal enclosure
-was seen to sink back and drop her veil at the sight of the
-entertainment that had been provided in her honor; but the horseman
-having speeded round and round the arena now approached the dazed
-lioness, reached over, and, with his long whip, struck the crouching
-creature a stinging cut, and dropped the naked form across his saddle
-pummel not a stone’s throw from the enraged beast. The trumpets blew
-till the echo rang amid the temple columns encircling the arena, and the
-spectators went mad in a blood lust of shouts.
-
-The fall had loosened the victim’s hair. It fell in great black coils
-almost to her feet, and beneath her hair could be seen her nude form
-pink as a shell or sun dawn. A terrible silence fell. The spectators
-held their breath. The trumpets had silenced to be ready for a blast to
-drown any cry of anguish. The naked Greek girl had lighted agile as a
-bird on her feet, and she moved not so much as a hair’s breadth from the
-crouching lioness now snarling and lashing head and tail from side to
-side. Her flesh looked fresh as a little child’s.
-
-“Little fool! Why doesn’t she fight, or run!” demanded the Roman beside
-Thamyris. The Greek merchant sank heavily where he sat and hid his face
-in his hands. He wanted to shout her name, but had the coward’s
-protective presence of mind to know a shout would raise uproar and
-enrage the lioness. She was perishing and he, the real murderer, was
-watching her perish. Sweat of anguish stood out on his body in hot drops
-as of blood. What was it she had said—the sin of sins was cheating
-love?
-
-The silence in the vast audience had grown so tense he could hear the
-snarl of the lioness, the lash of its tail on the sand, the breathing of
-the audience as if spellbound and cowed. He peered through his hands.
-
-“She is an enchantress and ought to be burned,” muttered a Jewish
-priest. “Paul hath bewitched the maid.”
-
-The lioness had crouched but it had not sprung. It was advancing with
-its red angry eyes on the motionless, naked form. The girl did not move.
-The beast paused. The girl stretched out her hand. The lioness ceased
-lashing its tail angrily and tossing its head from side to side. It was
-creeping on her as a cat creeps on a bird. She stooped and all her hair
-fell about and hid her nakedness. The great cat came on but it did not
-strike nor spring. Its eyes were on the Greek girl’s, and the girl’s
-eyes were on its eyes. It raised its head. She did not move her
-outstretched hand. It sniffed her hand and dropped its head to her feet.
-She slowly stooped and laid her hand on its head.
-
-Again the silence stretched so tense that a shuffle of feet and whispers
-brought angry looks from neighbors on the seats. Slowly, gently, with
-the caress of a mother for her young, the Greek girl was stroking the
-head of the beast between its ears. It stooped and licked her feet and
-lay down as if in the presence of a friend recognized, where it had
-expected foe. On bended knee, the girl stooped, caressing the beast.
-
-The Lady Trefina in the royal enclosure had lifted her veil and was
-leaning forward. The commandant was seen to lean across to her, and she
-rose and threw a laurel wreath into the arena. The horseman came
-spurring back and snatched the girl to his saddle. Other horsemen came
-galloping with long lances and drove the now terrified lioness back
-through the stone portal. All Iconium rose to its feet on the stone
-benches and shouted salvos of frantic applause; but the cries were
-mingled. Some shouted, “Saved—Saved!” others hissed and shouted back
-“More—More.”
-
-Blood lust felt that it had somehow been cheated of its full glut.
-
-In the center of the arena stood a tall flagpole with the Roman eagle in
-brass on the tip. The horseman with the naked girl now circled this in
-frantic gallops. Reining his horse so suddenly that it reared on its
-haunches, he now leaped off with the girl in his arms. He placed the
-laurel wreath on her forehead. With such a broad belt as men use to
-girth chariot teams, he now strapped the victim by the waist to the
-pole. Iconium knew what was coming and began to roar in an earthquake of
-applause. Never did this Greek city on the Great Roman Road fail of
-entertainment for royal visitors. After all, the quick victory of the
-girl over the beast was not to cheat their lust for horrors. Black
-slaves were piling faggots and straw about the pole. Others were
-emptying great vats of water in a lake about the pile to prevent the
-fire leaping across the sands to the seats.
-
-Thamyris sank from the upper bench, where he sat, a crumpled heap of
-blood-spattered blue silk with gold sash, to the stone space behind the
-next tier.
-
-“Dead,” said the Roman standing behind him. “These Greeks are all soft
-at pith. Would Roman die of love for a mistress?”
-
-The fanfare of trumpets was blowing again to drown cries of anguish; and
-in the crash of drum and bugle and trumpet, another crash was not
-heeded. The opal peaks no longer swam in silver moonlight. A black
-squall was coming down from the mountains and the commandant was seen
-signaling the attendants to hasten.
-
-Oil was poured on the faggots and straw, and a torch held to the far
-edge near the pools of water. The flame shot up, illumining the dark
-bloodthirsty faces, tier on tier of seats to mid-heaven. Again the crash
-of trumpets! The white figure of the victim was seen to raise her hands
-as if to Heaven and whether from the flame or the lightning of the
-gathering storm, her face shone radiant and fearless as dawn. Clouds of
-dust and sand blew through the arena in a tornado. Neighbor could not
-see neighbor on the stone seats and all the assembly began drawing
-cloaks over heads to protect them from the stifle of dust till the gust
-had passed. There was a terrible and sudden lull, when sand and rain
-came down in a deluge. Then the lightning bolts came—came in forks, and
-spears, and javelins of dazzling blinding light.
-
-There was a reverberating crash that rocked the templed columns of the
-theater as though they had been reeds in a wind. Women rose with
-screams. Men dashed up in panic. Was the earthquake feared more in the
-cities of the Roman Road than vengeance of God or man? A sharp
-ricocheting splintering as of the theater falling, and the lightning
-struck—struck the brass-tipped pole in the middle of the arena and the
-deluge burst from mid-heaven in rods of rain—torrential rains in a
-hurricane of wind and lightning. The pole fell. Some one shouted that
-the Lady Trefina had fainted. The Roman, who had stood above Thamyris’
-dead body, saw an attendant run across the arena through the flashes of
-lurid lightning, snatch an unconscious white prone figure from the pile
-of quenched faggots, and dash to the royal enclosure of the Lady Trefina
-with the naked Greek girl over his shoulder.
-
-The rest was lost in the darkness and the deluge of rain.
-
-When Iconium awakened to cloudless skies the next morning, the city of
-the Roman Road was again agog with gossip. Had the Greek maid perished
-of the lightning stroke, or the fire? Had any one seen her body? No one
-knew. The great fête had ended in fiasco, and the commandant was in
-testy mood not to be questioned. Certainly one rumor proved
-true—Thamyris was dead; but whether he had died of grief for the loss
-of his promised bride, or been stabbed in a brawl on the upper tier of
-seats, newsmongers did not know; for his body had been found all
-blood-spattered from blue jacket to silken breeches. Thecla’s mother
-could not be seen; for she was ill abed of heartbreak. And certainly,
-the Lady Trefina from Rome had departed at day dawn ill pleased with the
-fête; for she had not waited for the caravan. She had gone ahead at
-break of day in a litter chair with no attendant but the Roman
-Commander, a Greek page boy, who looked like a girl, mounted on a fleet
-horse, and an old colored woman bent astride over a mule, hanging to the
-saddle pummel as though she were frightened out of her wits.
-
- * * * * *
-
-The record of Thecla must now jump forward some twenty years.
-
-The Roman Road on two sides of a square from Ephesus east to Antioch and
-from Antioch south to Jerusalem to this day has legends of what happened
-to her in these years. Some said she had escaped with the Lady Trefina
-dressed as a page boy. Others said she had joined Paul and Timothy at
-Derbe and Lystra. Others knew she had lived hidden in caves between
-Antioch and Daphne Gardens. About all that is authentic that can be
-gathered of this period is that the Lady Trefina adopted her in place of
-the dead daughter and left her a substantial fortune. Paul had gone to
-Rome, where Nero had beheaded him when he could not crucify a Roman
-citizen. Peter had come up from Babylon to take Paul’s place in Rome,
-hurrying over the same Roman Road from the Desert of the East and had
-been crucified in Rome, because he was not a Roman citizen. Nero,
-himself, had suicided. From Antioch to Damascus and Jerusalem, the Roman
-Road was now yearly packed with Imperial troops, for Titus, the Emperor
-Vespasian’s son, had taken the Holy City, and, except for the Herod
-Towers on the west, left not a stone standing of the Jewish capital. The
-Christian Sect, though hated by the Jews, had been driven by the war
-from Antioch to Ephesus, where they gathered strength each day; and in
-an era of universal persecution and massacre, Thecla was forgotten. She
-was now only one of countless martyrs to a despised faith; and the faith
-suffered less on the Roman Road than in the Imperial City or Judea,
-because these Greek trade cities of Asia Minor had been granted
-independent laws, provided they kept fealty to Rome. The only danger to
-them was the Emperor worship, which Rome had set up in every Greek
-temple—statues of Roman conquerors, side by side with Greek deities for
-worship and homage to unify the Empire. Some philosophers declared
-openly this was the worship of the Beast foretold in prophecy of Greek
-sibyl and Hebrew seer. Others said the name in whispers and bided their
-time for Rome’s fall from a pinnacle of intoxicated power.
-
-Again it was the month of September. Grapes hung heavy on the vineyards
-lining the road. The olive groves alone shone brilliant green in the
-drought. The cactus hedges stood withered and gaunt, like ragged ghosts
-flinging wild arms out in the blue haze of late summer. On the broad
-Roman Road the dust was a yellow curse to man and beast, but at dusk and
-dawn it was a crimson glory against an amber skyline.
-
-Two travelers coming up from Jerusalem to Antioch had been driven off
-their course by the press of troops going back to Rome after the fall of
-Jerusalem. One was mounted on a huge, grizzled camel in trappings of
-silver, with tassels and buckles of brass in the Roman eagle; but he was
-no Roman. He was a Greek Hebrew, clad all in white, with a sword to the
-gold cord round his neck, and he wore the long flowing white beard of
-philosopher, or doctor of the laws. The other rode a jaded horse and was
-a younger man, near the thirties or forties in age, pure Greek, with
-blue eyes and golden curled hair cut short to his neck. He, too, was
-clad in white cloak with sword scabbard hanging from the gold cord round
-his neck; and a pack of sumptuary mules and camels in charge of servants
-followed behind with tents and baggage. Failing to make way through the
-press of Roman legions on the road to Damascus, the travelers had
-skirted off to the left down by the sea path; but there, too, their
-progress was impeded by the departing troops. At Cæsarea, they could get
-quarters in neither khan nor inn, and had to camp outside the city wall.
-When they sought to take ship for Ephesus, they found decks and holds
-crammed, yes, crammed with the returning victorious legions; and the
-plunder every man carried was a king’s ransom. There were priceless
-Damascus hangings woven in gold thread taken from the Temple. Some of
-the soldiers had cast off their hot metal armor and swathed themselves
-in these gorgeous curtains and tapestries, and reeled sodden drunk from
-the stone quay back and forward to the taverns. Others carried plunder
-of gold coin and gold ornaments rifled from the houses of the destroyed
-city openly in pouches round their waist, and could be seen in the port
-streets dicing their gold away at a cheaper rate than a pound of gold
-for a grain of wheat, or an ounce of silver for a roll of goat’s cheese;
-and as it was the wine press season in Palestine and the new wine was
-heady and raw, the intoxicated soldiers drank more freely of the wine
-than the water, which had been poisoned by the bodies of the dead thrown
-into wells and pools. Men could be seen draining a deep tankard at one
-quaff, then throwing away the gold or silver cup, which came from the
-Temple, and stretching themselves out to sleep off their debauch, by
-roadside or in city gutter.
-
-The two travelers stood on the broad breakwater, that ran out in a
-circle to the sea, and watched the captive Hebrews embarking for Rome.
-There were seven hundred, all over seventeen in years and under
-thirty—in the prime of manhood’s beauty, to grace the Triumph in the
-Imperial City. All other captives, men, women, children, were being sold
-into slavery to the Arabs and Egyptians for less than the price of a
-dog. A few thousand older than thirty were being kept for the
-gladiatorial combats that nightly entertained the Roman Legions in the
-hippodrome. Some women and aged men—it is recorded about two
-thousand—who could not bring a price as slaves—were being reserved to
-be thrown to the wild beasts between the acts of the gladiatorial
-fights.
-
-The two Greek travelers stood watching the embarkation from the quay.
-Suddenly there was a great outcry of “Make way—make way—for King
-Agrippa”; and the last of the Herod line—a man in middle age—passed
-down the gangway, bent, broken, and gray of hair on his brow. He was
-accompanied by the Princess Bernice in litter chair or palanquin, but
-little did her pale face show the regal pride of the Herods, who had
-ruled Judea for a century. She lay back in her chair indifferent to the
-remarks of the gaping loungers, weary of life, with the cold hardness in
-her dark-ringed black eyes of one who has lost the prize and slain all
-hope in her soul.
-
-The young Greek onlooker gave a start forward. The older bearded man
-laid a hand on his arm.
-
-“Let the dead bury their dead—my Onesimus! If souls refuse rebirth into
-a new life and will remain in their own dungeons, they can but die! New
-wine in new bottles, son; for the new wine has burst the old bottles in
-the glad wine of a new life for the ages to come.”
-
-It was impossible to get passage by sea to Ephesus; so the next morning,
-they resumed their journey along the sea road toward Antioch. It is
-unnecessary to trace the progress forward of that journey. Every
-stopping place was sacred to the past and to the future for all
-time—Tyre and Sidon and Carmel, whose glories had departed with
-memories of Elijah and Jonah and Solomon and Christ; then Seleucia, the
-port leading through mountain pass to Antioch; but here, while war had
-not left desolation, so many of the Roman officers had come up to pass
-the winter in rest and pleasure that the Greek travelers were again
-forced to camp outside the city walls and send their beasts and servants
-into one of the public khans, where they would have shelter when the
-autumn rains broke.
-
-The desert and mountain clans had done as they are doing to-day and have
-done since time began—as the snows and rains of the upper mountains
-began to fall, they had driven their herds down to the plains to pasture
-for the winter or find sale to the Roman buyers. A yellow tent city of
-woven camels’ hair dotted the plains outside the city walls of white
-marble and gray stone.
-
-Having left guard at their tent, the two Greek travelers entered the
-city gates to search for an evening meal at one of the public inns. They
-found themselves seated at table in the courtyard of an inn near the
-city gate, much frequented by the sheiks of the hill and desert tribes
-with the herds outside.
-
-Motley rude fellows sat cheek by jowl with Arab sheiks and heads of
-mountain clans and the rough riff-raff element that lives by its wits in
-every great city.
-
-The younger man had set down his tankard of goats’ milk and turned to
-his aged companion: “My Apollos,” he said, “why was I directed to leave
-Babylonia and to come on to Ephesus? I had taken up the work of Peter
-when he went to Rome.”
-
-His aged bearded companion gazed absently, as if far back and far
-forward.
-
-“You have Peter’s Epistles to the Greek Churches of Asia?” he asked.
-
-“I have had them copied for all the Greek Churches of Asia.”
-
-“Recall you where he admonished—‘Love the brotherhood—fear God—honor
-the King—for the time for me to lay aside my body is now rapidly
-drawing near?’ He foreknew his own translation to the Upper Kingdom.
-Matthew and Luke and Mark have gone to Egypt. Thomas has passed to the
-beyond in Persia. John, only, is left among the Greeks and he is
-banished to Patmos. I have been forbidden Rome since Paul’s death and
-must to Crete. On you must fall the joy of directing the Greek cities of
-the Roman Road. You must be bishop of Ephesus—”
-
-“I—bishop? I am not even an elder. Have you forgotten all Grecian Asia
-knows I was a runaway slave?”
-
-“Nay, Onesimus—I have not forgotten; and because of what the gracious
-help of God has done for you, would I see you bishop to encourage other
-youth to join our warfare. We are a brotherhood militant, and who but
-youth for fighting ranks! New wine in old bottles bursts the worn
-goatskins. New wine of life for new age, son, old heads for guidance and
-wisdom; but ours is the good news of youth and gladness; and when our
-bodies wax old as a garment, we must lay them off and move on to eternal
-youth in invisible realms.”
-
-There was a clink of wine jars from the adjoining table. A rough band of
-mountain bandits had come in and were drinking heavily with some Antioch
-merchants. A lewd oath followed by loud laugh came from the drunken
-group.
-
-“She has ruined half the physicians of Antioch by her magic healing! She
-has interfered with the sale of silver images of Diana and Venus by our
-silversmiths; and now with her religious house in the grottos and caves
-for the dancing girls of Daphne Gardens and half Rome here for winter
-pleasure, what is to become of our maids for the Love Temples?”
-
-“How old is she?” asked a bearded fellow, who seemed to be leader of the
-bandit group.
-
-“Old—that’s it—that’s her hold on these dancing girls! She keeps
-eternally young with her magic and has lured away half our daughters
-with her lies of a Christ, who can never die, and a love that is cheated
-of a young girl’s dreams. I am a silversmith—I know what I say—we have
-not sold one image this year, where we used to sell ten thousand.” The
-silversmith stroked his beard and displayed the bracelets and rings of
-his trade on his fat hand.
-
-“And the Lady Trefina left her great store of Roman gold, you say?”
-asked the bandit eagerly. “Does she keep that gold in her caves?”
-
-“Not she, she is too crafty. That’s safe with the money changers here
-and supports her schools for girls. Besides, it buys protection from the
-Roman captain here. He, who harms her, would be impaled on the Roman
-wall here for the hawks to pick his skull—”
-
-“But my band of wild boars could destroy a woman without harming her.”
-It was then the bandit leader repeated the lewd oath that had first
-startled the two Greek Christians.
-
-“But ply my young men with wine enough to-night, and we’ll prove her a
-courtesan breaking the law without the red cord about her brow, which
-the law enacts. Once prove on oath we’ve spent a night in her cave—the
-laws of Antioch will do the rest. The Roman guard here would drive them
-out like swine and throw them to the wild beasts in the hippodrome. We’d
-have our dancing girls back in Daphne Gardens and no more of this folly
-of heifers thinking they lead the herd.”
-
-The heads of the group went together over the wine tankards of the table
-in lowered tone with ugly laugh on the part of the mountain bandits and
-oily smile from the Antioch merchants. The bandit chief rose. He
-whistled. Half a dozen young fellows from the mountain clans with long
-swords in sashes and dirks in slings dangling from the right wrist
-appeared in the portal of the patio as if by magic. The chief signaled
-them to join the table, and more wine and yet more wine was ordered, as
-old and young heads went together in undertones above the center of the
-table.
-
-The two Greek Christians rose and passed out from the patio of the inn.
-
-“Who is this woman teacher of the Christian faith they mean to attack
-to-night?” demanded the aged man, Apollos. “Said I not the new wine was
-bursting the old bottles—the spiritual is defeating the carnal, and we
-need youth in fighting rank to keep the faith clean as a Damascus sword?
-Who is this woman?”
-
-“I know not, Apollos, unless one Thecla, a convert of Paul’s twenty
-years ago in Iconium, when I was youth and captured by these same
-bandits. She was said to have escaped to the caves near Antioch, where
-she set up schools for the maids, who run away from the Love Temples of
-Daphne Gardens. She toils so secretly few know how or where she dwells,
-except that a great Roman lady left her fortune enough to buy protection
-of Rome—”
-
-“There is vile work afoot to-night, Onesimus. We must call the Roman
-guard and hasten up to protect her caves till they come. Do you instruct
-our tent men, while I see the Roman captain.”
-
- * * * * *
-
-Up and up over circling trail they rode the rough mountain pass that led
-between the sea and Antioch. Larch, oak, fir and pine forest closed
-behind them darkening as they pushed their panting horses up the steep
-ascent. Mountain torrents rushed down to right and left in the sibilant
-hush of night slacking the thaw of upper snows. Narrower and narrower
-led the pass till the riders could have tossed a biscuit from side to
-side of the precipices closing in cañon cleft. Above tree line, the
-clouds enfolded them in a silken gauze cool as wind on hot face; and
-above the cloud line, they rode in a world of silver moonlight, with
-black shadows of the rock walls etched in ink and the howl of hyena and
-jackal reëchoing through the caves. The stars were lanterns hung in a
-lucent blue that seemed but a hand reach away from the two silent
-riders. Once, as they passed the dark mouth of a grotto in the rock wall
-washed by the tumbling cascade of waters over the precipice, they heard
-the roar of a lion that set all the mountains in echo. The precipices on
-either side of the pass now came together in overhanging arch not a
-lance length apart and, as they passed under the shadow, a mountain
-cataract leaped down—rainbow colored in the mist of moonlight, but the
-path seemed to be ending in a blind wall.
-
-“She chose her hiding place well,” said Apollos.
-
-“She would need to,” answered Onesimus.
-
-“Where is her religious house?” asked the aged man, as they breathed
-their horses.
-
-Onesimus was no longer presbyter and prospective bishop. He was mountain
-boy again as he had been twenty years ago before the bandits had
-captured him, and his eyes were searching the face of the rock cleft
-where only a silver bar showed open space, as an eagle might scout for
-its hidden nest. An eagle did at that very moment utter shrill warning
-of human intrusion.
-
-“That,” answered Onesimus, “must be her sentry of danger; for she was
-mountain born as I am; and we always chose camp near an eagle’s nest for
-warning.”
-
-The eagle uttered its woeful cry again to fore, and they passed through
-the arch. The rock walls here were pitted with grottos as they are to
-this day; and we, who smile at the early Christians adopting monastic
-life to flee the world, the flesh and the devil in these early ages,
-should remember that it was often life in the grottos, or death by wild
-beasts in the hippodrome. In one place the silvered mossed rock seemed
-to have been stoned up in front. Past this place, tumbled another
-cataract. Dwellers in the grottos always chose sites with good drinking
-water inside. Onesimus pointed ahead, drew his sword and moved forward.
-To the side where the cataract gushed out was a door of long slabs so
-narrow a man must enter sideways. Onesimus knocked on the door. A wicket
-in the logs opened; and we, who laugh at wickets in the doors of
-monastic houses, would do well to recall how and why such wickets were
-first used. They were used to save the lives of those who kept the faith
-for us. A woman’s face appeared in the wicket. It was a face in its late
-thirties, but it was a face that would always be young; for it had not a
-line of care or envy. Was it the moonlight; or was it a trick of
-Onesimus’ own memories of Paul long ago in the prison hut of Rome; for
-the face wore the radiance that artists have vainly tried to portray in
-halo?
-
-“We are disciples of Paul,” he said in Greek.
-
-The woman flung the door open and drew them in.
-
-The grotto was empty but for a taper beneath a wooden cross, but at the
-far end was a cleft in the rock—the real end of the pass leading to
-grottos deeper in the mountain.
-
-“And He shall hide His own in a cleft in the rock,” said Apollos. “Go
-you within and tell the Lady Thecla why we are here. Keep your sword
-drawn at the cleft in the rock. If they break past my guard, strike as
-they go through yon crack in the wall. I would open the wicket when the
-rioters come.”
-
-There is no record of what the drunken rioters said, when the wicket
-opened on a white bearded face instead of woman’s; but when they would
-have smashed the door and forced entrance, Apollos drew a sword with
-blade fine as Damascus razor and inquired calmly in tones too soft to be
-safe what he might do for them. How could he serve them best? They
-paused at that and fell back under the arch to confer. Came a thunder of
-iron hoofs echoing in rip-rap over the stone road and the drunken crew
-turned to flee pursuit of Roman guard; but flee—where? This road ended
-in the blind wall of a stoned up cavern. They dashed back for hiding in
-the caves lower down. There were echoes, oaths, clash of swords on metal
-armor, neigh and scream of terrified horses; and a Roman centurion
-galloped to the door.
-
-“What did you do with your trapped beasts? Have you taken them
-prisoners?” demanded Apollos.
-
-“We took no prisoners. Not one escaped. We drove them over the
-precipice. Yon eagle will have full crop for her nestlings to-morrow;
-and that lion below will not roar so loud in hunger.”
-
-And so Thecla lived to the great age of ninety years and her memory is
-kept sacred on September 24, to this day. Without dancing girls for the
-Love Temples of Daphne Gardens, all the beauty and lure of the place
-failed to hold the wintering pleasure seekers of Antioch. The very
-winter that Onesimus passed over the Roman Road to become Bishop of
-Ephesus, the great Love Temples of Venus were destroyed by fire. The
-Christians said they had been struck by lightning as a manifestation of
-God’s vengeance for the attempt on the Thecla Community, even as
-lightning had once before delivered her from the Adversary. The
-merchants of Antioch, who yearly spent a hundred thousand talents to
-draw the pleasure seekers from Rome to winter in Daphne Gardens, said
-the Christians had set them on fire; but the lure of Daphne Gardens fell
-off from that year. To this day, you can find signs of the Cross and
-inscriptions by the early Christians in the grottos and caverns, between
-Antioch and the sea; but of Daphne Gardens, hardly enough remains to
-mark the site, did we not know it was ten miles in circumference, and
-five miles from the four hundred crumbling marble towers of Antioch. War
-and plunder broke the power of Antioch; and what war and plunder could
-not destroy, the earthquake threw down; but the Faith kept holy in the
-grotto is reënacted to-day wherever “the new wine bursts the old
-bottles” and the Loving Cup goes round to commemorate Him who first
-broke women’s fetters.
-
-
-
-
- CHAPTER V
-
- “AND THERE SHALL BE NO MORE DEATH”
-
-
-The Bishop of Ephesus sat dreaming in the garden between his church and
-his house.
-
-It was the glad season now known as Easter, some fifty years after the
-death and ascension of our Lord. The sunshine of the Ægean Sea was a
-luminous glory that clothed all the world of spring in garments of pure
-light. The city square swam in a transparent gold that dazzled the eye.
-Across the square, the aërial arches between the columns of the Great
-Temple to Diana gave glimpses of a sea that was by turns turquoise blue
-and emerald green, with a fret of snowy waves whose mermaid hair danced
-rainbows in the sunlight. Between the arcades of the Temple columns, the
-Bishop could catch hints of the surrounding circle of snowy mountains;
-and they, too, swam opal jewels in a mirage of morning light. The years
-had touched Onesimus lightly. He was stouter, stronger, more robust; but
-few silver hairs intermingled with his gold curls, though an austere
-strength now stamped face and figure, as of a man, whose shoulders had
-grown the broader for their load. But the gladness of the day brought
-back memories of his youth, this morning.
-
-What wonder—he mused—the Greeks’ frieze across the top of the Temple
-columns represented their huntress Deity as driving the wild horses of
-the waves with the wind in their tossing manes out to the pasture
-grounds of the ocean deeps? The Bishop dreaming in the garden between
-his little Christian church and his house smiled; for though he was
-Christian, he was also Greek; and never the sun came over the snowy
-mountains in spring but he felt the wild lure of the huntress, Diana,
-with her silver horn winding through the woods and caves, leading youth
-captive in pursuit of the fleet-foot rainbow hours.
-
-Something there was in the glad spring day of the beginning of time,
-“when the morning stars sang together and all the Sons of God shouted
-for joy.”
-
-So sitting in the garden across the city square from the vast marble
-Temple to Diana, he could not but smile gently to himself. Spite of
-statue in silver like a spire to sky, and domes that vied in beauty the
-opals of the snowy peaks, and friezes that were the glory of Grecian art
-for two hundred years—not so many worshipers came from the seas and
-hills to the Great Diana’s Temple. Especially, not so many worshipers
-came to the Temple now that the Roman conqueror persisted in setting up
-images of the Emperors to be worshiped equal with Diana. That very year,
-vestal virgins had suffered death for refusing to offer incense to the
-figure of the Roman Emperor—“Beast worship” it was now called among the
-Greeks; and after the martyrdom of these vestals, the young Christian
-Bishop reflected, his own little church had been crowded with new
-adherents to the new faith.
-
-The three vestal virgins had been accused of breaking their girdle vows;
-but Onesimus knew the real cause of their death had been—they had
-laughed at the Goddess Roma set up beside the Great Diana; and when the
-Great Diana had failed to protect them, faith in her power had fallen
-off. The people knew the Temple was a cheat to barter gain for sacrifice
-and hold allegiance to Rome.
-
-Books of Black Magic to the value of more than £2,000 had been burned at
-Ephesus after Paul’s labors there; and what Paul had preached, Apollos
-had confirmed, speaking from the very shrine of Diana, herself. Truly
-what Paul “had planted, Apollos had watered, and God had given the
-increase.” He thought of Ephesus, the third greatest city in the known
-world, with its theater holding fifty thousand pleasure seekers, where
-his little old half-blind, deformed Master, Paul, with the lion heart
-and sword of the spirit had conquered the Prince of the Powers of the
-Air—whether Black or White Magic, Onesimus did not know. He only knew
-the Invisible King had conquered.
-
-Aquila and Priscilla had won Apollos, the Gnostic, to Christ, and had
-accompanied Paul to Ephesus; and when Paul had left Ephesus to go on to
-Rome, it was Apollos who had driven the Christ message home; so that now
-Ephesus, rather than Antioch, was the rallying point for the followers
-in Asia. The fall of Jerusalem had dispersed all followers there to the
-deserts of Asia and Egypt. The incursions of the victorious Roman Army
-had driven the Jews from Antioch. At Ephesus must be the final stand of
-the followers for the Christ against pagan god and Jewish legalism and
-the Black Magic of the sorcerers, now a scourge over all the world.
-
-Was Apollos an Apostate, “a wandering star,” as Peter and the others had
-feared? Certainly, he had failed to come to the rescue of Paul, in
-Corinth and Rome, when Paul’s need had been sore; but then, he had
-defied the pagan gods in their own temples, while Paul always spoke from
-Jewish synagogue, or from market place; and John had reported the
-Master’s words—that those not against Him, were for Him; and Apollos
-had one message and Paul another; and both led like Jacob’s ladder to
-God.
-
-Fewer and fewer animals from the mountain herds went to the Temple as
-sacrifices; and the trade in little silver images of Diana had fallen
-away so that the silversmiths had removed their booths from the Temple
-columns. The space, where the silversmiths’ booths used to stand, now
-was taken up with aged and infant ragged beggars, imploring alms from
-the worshipers by day and by night, huddling to sleep behind the shelter
-of the columns. He could see these poor shipwrecks of port life this
-morning, shaking off their drowsiness and tatters to begin another dull
-round of another dull day; and yet—and yet—the legend of Diana’s
-silver hunting horn winding divine music through the mountain passes to
-the sea was in the young Greek Bishop’s very soul.
-
-The perfume of the morning flowers had no drugged night bloom. It was
-clean, dew-washed, elusive as light. Dewdrops still lay on the lips of
-the purple iris, the white narcissus, the voluptuous flaunting tulips.
-Spider webs spun with diamonds of light and dew hung in the acacia and
-oleander hedges. The great Easter lilies lifted royal spears of gold and
-cups of nectar to greet the rising sun—easterly always pointed the
-spears and cups to the sun god; and on the stone edge of the garden
-fountain, a bird with a dash of sapphire blue and ruby red on his throat
-was caroling love notes to burst his little palpitating heart.
-
-The Bishop closed his eyes in a prayer that was an inarticulate gloria
-to the gladness of Life, and it was to the Glad Kingdom of Life in
-Newness that he had dedicated his life long ago, when he had rushed as a
-boy from pursuit of the kidnappers of Rome right into the prison hut of
-Paul, the Apostle of Christ, who had opened the doors of that Glad
-Kingdom. A bird’s wing almost brushed the Bishop’s face. He opened his
-eyes to one of those common tragedies of garden life, seen every day if
-we have eyes that see. Some insect of an early butterfly sort had come
-out of winter chrysalis pale, faint, trembling with the effect of
-casting off the dead body of its winter shell of skin, and was fanning
-moist wings dry in the morning sun, when the little feathered songster
-with a dart past the Bishop’s face, snatched away the dead shell body,
-while the pale nymph rose in giddy circles in the dazzling light.
-
-The Bishop Onesimus gave a start. The nymph didn’t seem to realize that
-it had died to one form of life and risen to another. It had thrown
-aside what the Greeks called its “coat of skin” just as the beggars
-yonder under the Temple arches were folding up their night rags and
-coming out in the sun on the city square.
-
-The little drama of the garden had enacted his very prayer; for what was
-the bird singing but a gloria to glad new life? And what was the nymph
-doing but casting off the body of death for rebirth to new life? And was
-not this the very thought that had been puzzling him this morning of the
-ascension of his Lord on what we to-day call Easter?
-
-He had been reading John, the Beloved’s, last message to the Christian
-Churches of the Great Roman Road with warnings against the Beast Worship
-and foreflashes of things to come down the long ages. Of all the first
-messengers of the Glad News, John only, the disciple of Christ, and
-Apollos, the disciple of John the Baptist, remained on earth. Paul,
-beheaded in Rome! Peter, crucified in Rome! Matthew, Mark, Luke lost to
-history in Egypt! James martyred in Jerusalem! Thomas buried in the Far
-East! Philip disappeared in Ethiopia!
-
-All were what the world called—Dead!
-
-Almost twenty years had passed since the Fall of the Holy City, when he
-and Apollos coming from Jordan Ford had passed through Antioch and
-rescued Thecla in the mountain caves.
-
-Yet here was John’s letter from banishment on Patmos Island, his last
-message to the Seven Christian Churches of the Great Roman Road,
-declaring “there shall be no more death,” and here was Paul’s letter to
-the Corinthians sent forward to be read to his own flock in Ephesus,
-declaring death was but a change of garment, an awakening from shadowy
-dreaming sleep to an effulgent intensest reality of life!
-
-The Bishop strode back to his cloister. As he passed from his garden, he
-noticed the ragged horde of beggars coming out from the night shelter of
-Diana’s Temple to range themselves in posture of mendicants whining for
-alms across the city square. There was a child—a little ragged Greek
-with no clothing but a torn belted shirt, with tousled head, bare of
-feet, not more than eight years old, with a baby in a sling on his back.
-The baby’s eyes had been blinded and one arm broken—to arouse pity
-among passers-by. Onesimus had noticed these children before; and it
-made his mountain blood boil, for had not his Lord said—“Let little
-children come unto me?” And had not the prophets predicted: “A little
-child shall lead them?” And did this look as if the Shepherd of little
-children were protecting them; as if the spirit of the child were
-leading men back to God? It was as if a cloud of doubt suddenly obscured
-the gladness of the Easter morning. For a moment, he watched the byplay
-on the city square—the little Greek had stolen a flower from some city
-hedge. A tall angular spare woman clad all in black had come out of the
-Diana Temple from an all-night vigil. The child beggar was running along
-with the blind baby on his back wobbling its head from side to side,
-trying to sell her the stolen flower for a farthing. He made a clutch at
-the tall woman’s skirts to try and force her attention. She turned on
-him with imperious gesture and snatched her skirt from his hand so
-roughly that the little beggar with the baby on his back fell face down
-on the Temple steps; then something seemed to clutch at the heart
-strings of the woman’s own memories; for she paused, turned back and
-from the wallet in her pocket girdle, threw the child a handful of coins
-that flashed bronze and gold in the sun. It was as if the cloud of
-sadness that had obscured the gladness of the Easter morning had
-vanished like mist in sun.
-
- * * * * *
-
-Onesimus entered the cloister off the side of his little Christian
-church. He was tall, thin and athletic from his active life and
-inheritance of mountain blood. Religion was to him not the old-age
-anodyne to jaded physical sensations dying of the fungus that kills a
-fly in frost. It was the essence compounded of more Life and more Light.
-
-“Growing old in the Kingdom is growing young,” he smiled. “What have we
-to fear from old wives’ fables of the dark?” and he flung himself in a
-stone chair below the cloister window and took up the letter of John to
-the Seven Churches of the Great Roman Road.
-
-Progress had been rapid since he was a slave lad in Rome and Paul wrote
-on clay and wax tablets. Progress is always swift when we look back, but
-slow as a snail when we look forward; for John’s letters were on skin
-parchment.
-
-The light came from the side of his church across from his cloister. He
-had to bend and strain his vision to decipher the penmanship of the aged
-disciple and it stabbed him to the quick, that message to his own little
-church at Ephesus—an oasis of faith in a pagan desert of whirling
-doubts—a message from his Unseen Lord through the hand of John: “I know
-your works, your toil, your patience . . . you have never grown weary
-. . . yet you no longer love Me as you did at first.”
-
-Could that be true?
-
-Did the Church no longer love Her Lord as at first?
-
-Had she grown cold with habit? Or was it fear of death being the end-all
-that had chilled the fire of their first zeal? They had expected the
-King to return in a blaze of glory; and here was John’s message pointing
-to the glory as Kingdom Unseen, where spirits must clothe them in
-garments of light, where the building stones of the many mansions would
-be precious jewels of beautiful deeds, where the leaves from the Tree of
-Life would be for the healing of all nations—all nations, not just Jew
-and Greek—and where forgiveness would be a cup of forgetfulness to
-begin Life afresh in the Kingdom of Gladness.
-
-Was it Doubt that had chilled love in Ephesus? For when he had come to
-that line—“And there shall be no more Death”—hadn’t he paused,
-staggered in belief, because he knew that all the apostles but Apollos
-and John were dead? At that very line had he not heard in memory the
-winding music of the huntress’ horn, when Diana’s horses came champing
-down the mountains to plunge in the pastures of the sea? If Death were
-end-all, better ride the wild horses of joy down to the eternal sea!
-
-Was it Doubt that had chilled Love?
-
-Onesimus sprang from his stone chair.
-
-He would settle it once and for all. John, the Beloved, was on Patmos
-Isle; Apollos of John Baptist’s band on Crete—but a few hours’ sail in
-a spanking breeze from Ephesus. He would go and ask them if Death itself
-were slain, robbed of its victory, deadened of its pain.
-
-Was it true “there was to be no more Death?” If true, Onesimus wanted to
-shout the glad news from the housetops. The very stones should cry out
-in joy, the leaves clap hands in rhythmic dance, and all the feathered
-songsters give voice in a gloria chant. Joy would be the voice of God in
-many laughing waters; and the human body would no longer be dogged by
-shadow, when Death, the spy, with skeleton face in the dark, was slain!
-
-But as the young Bishop sprang up, a shadow fell athwart the morning
-light streaming in beams of gold across his church into his cloister. It
-was the shadow of the woman clad all in black; the woman he had noticed
-coming out from all-night vigil in the Temple of Diana and tossing the
-gold and bronze coins to the beggar child, whom her rough jerk had
-thrown down the marble steps. She stood in the shadow of the gold light
-gazing at him. She was not young. He knew by her hair and fair skin that
-like himself, she was Greek; but there was something almost sibylline in
-her tense silence. Her skin was pale as white wax. Her lips were parted
-and painted, showing teeth white as pearls; and in her great dark eyes
-were both the insolence and unfathomable sadness of a woman fleeing in
-vain from the skeleton clutch of age and catching in vain at the rainbow
-hours of youth. She was measuring the strength of an almost feline
-cunning against the strength of his clarity before she spoke; and there
-was that in her, which could bait cunning with flesh and set a man
-guessing of her past. She was richly clad and decked in jewels, from the
-pearls in her hair to the jade in the clasp of her sandals.
-
-She smiled a slow smile with her lips, which had no reflex of joy in her
-eyes, than which is no sadder smile on earth—’twas like a mask on a
-death face.
-
-“I wish you good morrow, Sirrah,” she said.
-
-“Not—‘Sirrah,’” quietly answered the Bishop Onesimus in a silent rebuke
-to familiar approach, “nor much need to wish good morning when God gives
-free such day as this.”
-
-She winced but did not retreat.
-
-“How should I address you?” she asked smiling faintly.
-
-“In sincerity and truth, as I shall answer you, Lady. If you speak truth
-to a liar, it conceals you best, for he takes all truth for lie. If you
-speak lie to a liar, it accomplishes nothing; for he regards all words
-as lies.”
-
-She winced this time and glanced away.
-
-“I wait for you to invite me to be seated,” she said.
-
-“The empty chair has already invited you, Lady.” He waited.
-
-She seated herself, but had lost her air of insolence and no longer
-baited her dark eyes with a flicker of dare to a man’s guess of her
-past. Into them had come the terrible pleading of a dumb brute for
-respite from unseen foe.
-
-“What can I do for you, Lady?” asked the young Bishop.
-
-Into her face came the wan wistful smile of a gambler’s last cast of the
-dice. Her glance fell. She leaned forward across the table.
-
-“I am not mad. Do not think me mad. You ask what can you do for me? I
-have both heard and seen your miracles from faith. Years ago, when I was
-a widow in Iconium, I saw your leader, Paul, work such miracles, but
-when I sent a magician out to bribe him to tell the secret of his
-tricks, I could learn nothing. Then he bewitched my only daughter, and
-she deserted her affianced husband, and joined the Christian sect and
-has kept house for what she calls her holy women in the hills on the
-Roman Road for over twenty years. I am an old woman, but she is”—the
-woman stammered—“she is eternally young. She wears a youth and radiance
-that grow with growing years, while I—I flee a skeleton called age that
-clutches me as I run; but she sits quiet while the death’s head of age
-slips past, leaving her all untouched. You ask me what can you do for
-me? I prayed all night in Diana’s Temple. I offered incense enough to
-redeem ten slaves. I am not mad. Do not think me mad. I would pay any
-price. Here is the gold. I gave a ragged beggar child gold enough to
-make his parents rich, but to be told which way you lived. I would buy
-from you your secret of eternal youth. How do you cheat age and death?
-Why are you happier as you grow older?”
-
-The astounded Bishop fell back with a gasp. It was as if a dark shadow
-made of self in withered flesh had cast itself athwart the translucent
-gladness of the spring morning, and would hold the rainbow in its dead
-and greedy hands.
-
-“Are you the Mother who cast her daughter out to the dogs of the
-midnight streets in Iconium years ago, because she would not marry the
-man to whom you sold her? Are you the Mother of Thecla, whom Paul
-converted?” he demanded.
-
-The woman did not answer. She cowered like a dumb brute from a blow.
-
-“God’s mercy is long enough to reach down and pardon the meanest,” he
-went on. “God wills not that anything He has created should perish, but
-even now, you think only of self; and self is the demon that locks you
-in your dungeon. When I saw you fling the beggar child down the stone
-steps and then relent and throw the coins after him, I thought it was
-repentance of your own hard heart; but now I know ’twas but another
-offering made to the god of self to find another temple where your
-prayer might be answered when you had failed with Diana. Even now, you
-think not of the fate that your cruelty brought on your daughter! You
-think only of saving yourself from skeleton age and death! Self is the
-vampire that sucks life and youth and radiance to dry shell. Cast self
-out and let the waters of life in. When you have pondered that, come
-back for admission to the Kingdom of Gladness; and your own daughter
-Thecla can open the door and give you the secret.”
-
-He strode from the cloister in the towering rage of a man who has seen a
-daughter thrown to the wild beasts by the selfishness of a mother. The
-woman’s body rocked with paroxysm of self-pity in the stone chair of the
-cloister.
-
- * * * * *
-
-The woman and her selfish request that would have made out of miracles a
-slave to self passed from the Bishop’s mind like a cloud that darkens
-our path for a moment, then vanishes, leaving not the shadow of a
-substance. His quest was a shining light that eclipsed every other
-impression from his being. Before they could pass beyond his reach, he
-would go to his aged master, Apollos in Crete, and to John, the Beloved,
-in Patmos, and ask them in verity if that message in the letter to the
-Seven Churches of the Roman Road was to be taken in spiritual parable,
-or in letter truth—that there was to be no more Death. If the Kingdom
-were here and now, then like the insect nymph on the fountain stone,
-Death was but the change of a worn out fleshy garment for a vesture of
-light. Being still in his prime, Onesimus, the Bishop, did not realize
-that his quest was the self-same search as that of the aged woman, bent
-and broken under sin at the end of the road where there is no turning.
-All he realized was that if the Christ’s ascension meant no more Death,
-then this springtime anniversary marked a gladness of earth and air and
-sea, that created a New Heaven and a New Earth.
-
-As the Bishop stood at the prow watching the carved eagle’s head
-noiselessly cut the calm seas between Ephesus and Crete, his soul was
-wrapped in the deep calm of the beauty of the night. The silver moon
-above hung silver in the water below. Only a cat’s-paw of wind was in
-the canvas. The rowers below plied their oars as one man, keeping time
-to some old rhythmic chant that was like the croon of the wind. The
-Christian Bishop was Greek and the hypnotic rune carried his racial
-memories back—back—back to the minstrelsy of hill clan and seaman, to
-myths of the Isles of Greece—Minotaur—Bull-God—to whom the maidens
-were offered; Mammon—God of Gold—to whom the youths were offered; and
-raids over the mountain and sea to steal the victims.
-
-To Onesimus, standing musing, the real world had become a dream world,
-when a sailor at the prowl spoke to him in Greek:
-
-“Know you this coin, Master? Is it gold or bronze?”
-
-The seaman was clad only in trunks and loose shirt, with bare feet and
-bare head. He had a capstan bar over his left shoulder, but between the
-forefinger and thumb of his right hand he held a rudely minted coin with
-roughly stamped insignia, which glittered yellow in the moonlight.
-
-“It is gold. It is a very old coin. How did you come by it?”
-
-Onesimus had taken the coin and was turning it over and over in his
-hand.
-
-The seaman’s apple cheeks and gray beard curled in a smile. “My son, he
-sleeps under the steps of the Temple. Some rich merchant wife from the
-Roman Road spends the night, night after night, praying to Diana in the
-Temple. Diana does not give her what she asks; so then she comes out
-angry in the morning and asks the way to the Temple of your new God, and
-my son, he show her the way, and she throw him a handful of coin. I
-think, my master, she make mistake. All the rest was bronze. My son, he
-said she had a hard stiff face—you know its value, Master?”
-
-Onesimus had handed back the coin. He was hardly hearing the seaman’s
-words. He was thinking of the scene in the morning, when he had doubted
-the value of a child to the Kingdom; and now he knew that the beggar
-child with the maimed baby on its back had led Thecla’s mother to the
-door of the Kingdom, and he had clashed the door in her face because of
-past sin.
-
-“Know you its value, Master?” repeated the seaman. “Will it buy my
-freedom and my daughter’s, too? She is a slave girl in the Temples of
-Crete and is wasting of a consumption. I would take her back to a good
-woman in the hills off the Roman Road—a Grecian woman called Thecla.
-Know you her?”
-
-Onesimus came awake to pressing duties, like a dreamer out of selfish
-trance.
-
-“Yes, its value is three times the value of a slave; and I will now give
-you six times its value in Roman coin to countervail my sin of this very
-morning.” He had opened the leather wallet in his sash and was counting
-six coins out for the seaman’s one, when a thought arrested him.
-
-“Who mutilated the infant on your beggar-boy’s back? Is this girl child
-also yours?”
-
-“Nay, my Master,” the Greek seaman’s countenance saddened. “I sink not
-so low. The little child is daughter of the Roman guard at Patmos; but I
-am slave seaman for debt; and the witch, the fortune teller, at the
-Temple steps, who keeps my son and forces him to beg, she it was who
-maimed the infant. She feeds the children who are leased, and forces
-them to earn bread. The infant was only a female and will be knocked on
-the head; so the witch blinded her and broke her arm—”
-
-Gone were the Bishop’s dreams of a world of Light and Life and Love!
-Gone were his memories of Diana and her hunting horn winding divine
-music through the caves and grottoes of the Isles of Greece. He was down
-to earth with his feet on the ground, a warrior again for righteousness
-in a world of crime. What mattered the coward fear of Death? His duty as
-a soldier of His Lord was to fight for right in Life, and let Death take
-care of itself, as the nymph insect that morning had discarded its coat
-of skin to the winds.
-
-He added another coin to the six he was counting out to the seaman.
-
-“See you redeem the infant as well, and take them all to the hospice of
-the woman Thecla in the mountains,” he commanded. “I will stand bail for
-your good citizenship when you get your pass of freedom from the Roman
-Governor.”
-
-When the cusps of the mountains of Crete were sighted, and the great
-canvas came clattering down, and the ship warped up to the quay, the
-burly seaman—no longer slave but free—came to Onesimus with a capstan
-bar over his shoulder.
-
-“You will need me, Master,” he said. “There are riots in Crete. One
-Apollos proclaims the downfall of the old Temples. They threaten to kill
-him to-night if he break in on the service. For me, I see not why they
-should kill him. He is old—they say he is a hundred years—he will die
-anyway; and he preaches— ‘There is no Death.’” The big seaman exploded
-in a bluff laugh through his beard that was like the burst of a squall
-through a mountain pass; and the two went shouldering up through the
-dock rabble towards the temple.
-
-“They say,” went on the seaman with the new-found tongue of a slave
-suddenly free, “this Apollos kept silent for five whole years in the
-Lodges of India. Silent—not a word—only signs; but he learned their
-magic and can fight the demons of air. ’Twas he gave my girl in the
-Temple a cup of forgetfulness and bade her seek healing with the Greek
-woman, Thecla, in the mountain caves off the Roman Road. He preaches
-Gladness like you, Master, and always Light—Light—Light—a path up to
-the dwellings of the gods,” the seaman laughed again. He was not sure
-whether his garrulous babble were passing through the Bishop’s outer
-ear.
-
-“What does he teach?” asked Onesimus, curious to learn a slave’s views
-of the Glad News.
-
-“If we have no wants, we’ll seek few possessions,” continued the seaman.
-“The winds are spirits—light is a garment—prayers are the smell of
-flowers—incense is their seed—and he speaks only in the Temple at
-night because he says men will remember his words in their sleep—”
-
-“Why, then, should the Temple priests threaten to kill him?” asked the
-Bishop.
-
-The seaman paused in his march, shouldering through the crowds. He
-evidently could not do two things at once—walk and talk.
-
-“How do I know, my Master?” The burly fellow thought. “He is rich. He
-needs no money. He tells the people to give no money to the priests—”
-
-“Go on,” ordered the Bishop.
-
-The seaman lowered the capstan bar from his shoulder and began poking a
-pass through the throngs. So great was the press at the main entrance to
-the Temple that the seaman turned aside and wedged a way through the
-flanking crowd into the darkened cloisters down each side of the vast
-edifice to the Sun. The Temple was roofless. On the main central floor
-knelt thousands in worship. Censer lights hung on chains across the
-front of the altar and beneath the lights chanted the priests in
-full-chested chorus, old as time, to the moon and sun deities, while the
-voice of the vestal virgins and the boy choristers rose shrill and clear
-from the galleries above the cloisters.
-
-“Go redeem your daughter in the galleries from the priests while I find
-the Apostle Apollos,” directed Onesimus, “then meet me at the ship!”
-
-But to find the Apostle Apollos was no easy matter in this dim light
-clouded with incense and mist blowing in from the sea. The sailor went
-clambering the stone stairs to the upper galleries, while Onesimus
-picked his way past the prostrate worshipers towards the altar, where
-Apollos would be likely to appear if he dared to try to speak after the
-singing. Then, he caught sight of the venerable Apostle.
-
-There was no mistaking that aged and beautiful figure—dressed in pure
-white, with cork sandals, with hair and beard as white as washed silk,
-and brow as lineless and radiant as the snowy mountain peaks—standing
-calmly against one of the Temple pillars to the side of the high
-smoke-clouded altar; but when Onesimus would have pressed forward to
-him, he found the way through the last cloister stopped by a half-dozen
-bloodhounds tied to the Temple columns to prevent the rescue of Apollos
-by his followers; and one glance told Onesimus that Apollos stood so
-motionless because he was bound by ankles and wrists to the upright
-column.
-
-“Bah,” said a bearded Roman guard clad in armor to his eyes, who was
-standing behind the leashed bloodhounds, “he saved others; let him save
-himself! He raised others from death by his magic tricks. Now he’s dead
-man himself under this wolf pack if he budge a hair, where he stands.
-Give me the leashes. I’ll let the line out to close on him, when the
-singing stops,” and suiting the act to the word, the Roman took the
-leash ends of the bloodhounds and gave them line to creep up within
-touch of the bound man if he but stirred a hair’s breadth.
-
-Onesimus moved up cautiously behind the Roman. He had the short dirk in
-his belt that all Greeks wore, and from the gold cord round his neck
-hung the usual traveler’s sword.
-
-He was of two minds—whether to trip the Roman guard and snatch the
-bloodhounds’ leash, or jump forward in the gathering cloud of mist and
-incense, cut Apollos’ bonds and himself divert the attack of the
-bloodhounds—when he noticed something with his keen mountaineer eye
-that the Roman guard did not see. Apollos’ wrists and ankles had been
-bound to the pillar by deer thongs. The hounds had sniffed forward and
-were licking at the deer thongs; and through the dark, Apollos’ gleaming
-black eyes were boring to Onesimus’ very soul with unspoken message.
-They forbade word or move for his rescue. They seemed to redirect the
-younger man’s glance back to the bloodhounds. The blood hounds were
-licking the deer thongs and the raw hide was stretching as it always
-stretches when wet, and Apollos had let it slip down over his hands from
-his wrists to the floor, where the dogs, in growling and snarling to
-snatch at it, had bitten through the thongs binding his ankles.
-
-The Apostle did not move by a hair’s breadth. His brow was radiant with
-a glowing light and his hair shone like fuller’s white.
-
-The cymbals clashed. The silver trumpets blew. The lines of chanting
-priests had seized bells to ring in rhythm and fans to send up the
-clouds of incense. And there was heard the hunting horn of Diana coming
-down from the fleecy meadows of mid-heaven to pasture her stallions and
-mares in the ocean deeps—the vestal virgins’ high clear soprano gave
-back refrain to the chant of the priests—when a blast of wind from the
-tidal waves of Diana’s stallions and mares champing out to sea, blew
-through the Temple pillars, sending the clouds of incense and mist back
-over the worshipers.
-
-Onesimus saw Apollos leap from the pillar to the altar stairs; and when
-the Roman guard would have unleashed the hounds to tear him down, an
-unseen foot tripped the soldier to his face on the tessellated floor of
-the Temple, and the hounds were upon the fellow in a savage attack that
-called the attention of the priests. Taking quick advantage of the
-diversion and the back-blown cloud of sea mist and incense smoke,
-Onesimus with a bound followed his Master, who had passed swiftly to the
-stairs behind the altar, that led both to the vestal virgins’ galleries
-above and to the famous underground labyrinths of Crete.
-
-“Follow me not, beloved! Farewell,” Apollos had turned. “Escape back to
-the ship with your seaman and his daughter! Take them to Thecla in the
-caves! Seek me not! Farewell for a little time—”
-
-Again the cymbals clashed. Again the silver trumpets blew. Again the
-bells rang in rhythm to the chant of the priests and refrain of vestals.
-Again the fans sent back the cloud of incense above the altar. Again was
-heard Diana’s hunting horn coming down from the fleecy meadows of
-mid-heaven to pasture her stallions and mares in the ocean deeps; but of
-Apollos was nought to be seen.
-
-“Bah,” said a Roman guard standing near the astounded Bishop of Ephesus,
-“’twas but a trick of levitation, which all these Eastern magic fellows
-play. The fellow has lifted himself up by his sandal straps and
-disappeared through the clouds of smoke, as he did when he was tried
-before our Emperor Domitian for tearing a boy’s entrails out. Wasn’t I
-there? Didn’t I see him? Didn’t he defy our Emperor to his face? They
-could prove nothing against the scoundrel—he wraps himself in his cloak
-like this”—the guard imitated a man hiding his face in his cape— “I
-see him plain as I see you, we all see him, the Emperor was about to
-have him seized and burned as all these Greeks and Jewish sorcerers
-ought to be burned—and there, as we look, the knave disappears from our
-very eyes and reappears down in a cave among his followers by the sea,
-where he takes ship and flees for Asia again. If I’d been Emperor, I’d
-have had him seized where found and burned on the spot. ’Tis only a
-trick of levitation—holding the breath, mumbling a hocus-pocus, and up
-they go—”
-
-“Simpler than that, Friend Roman,” responded a Greek priest of the
-Temple, whose head was shaved like a billiard ball and whose face wore
-the baffled look of one stunned by anger and fear. “There are thirty
-thousand secret chambers in the old Minos Temples ’neath the Island
-here, where all the Black Magic books of old have been hidden for a
-thousand years. The knave must have known the secret passage to these
-hidden underground caves, where ’tis like he hides now with all his
-followers and rocks this Isle. ’Tis known the Isle always rocks in the
-spring and autumn storms—and the old Greeks say ’tis from the Black
-Magic of the Masters in the Caves. The man wrought Black Magic against
-our Goddess. He ought to have been burned.”
-
-“I notice,” said another, “that he had no shadow. These demons have no
-shadow—’tis how we Greeks know demons in human form; and he always wore
-a ring with a mystic stone got from the Magicians of India to protect
-him.”
-
-“A plague on these cursed Gnostics and Essenes and Nazarenes,” gritted a
-Jew, joining the amazed group. “They are turning the whole world upside
-down. Feed them to the beasts, I say, as they did in the mad Nero’s
-day.”
-
- * * * * *
-
-Onesimus came out to the star-silvered night, dazed and dumb. Was there
-“no more Death”? He could not answer. He stood by the rocky coast of the
-calm painted sea with the Greek freed seaman and his daughter rescued
-from the Temple service. Snow was falling in a white mantle on the upper
-peaks of the opaline mountains. Was it “the Angel of the Snows” of which
-Apollos and Enoch taught? Hoar frost seemed to be lining the upper
-forested evergreens in the glint of jewels. Was it the Angel of the Hoar
-Frost? Mist was rising from the sea to meet the mist from the mountains
-in ghostly curtains. Was it the Spirit of the Mist wrapping its vesture
-around the departed Apostle? And the winds began to chant a mystic rune
-where the sea and rock met in the white fret of the night tide. Was it
-the Angel of the Winds, which, Apollos had taught, come out to gather
-earth thoughts for the weal or woe of earth?
-
-The Bishop of Ephesus fell to his knees and spent the rest of the night
-on the shore in prayer.
-
-And so the Bishop on his way home to Ephesus, accompanied by the slave
-seaman freed and the daughter redeemed from Temple service in Crete on
-their voyage to Thecla’s hospice on the Roman Road—paused at Patmos,
-the rocky desert isle, where John, the Beloved, lived in banishment and
-dreamed.
-
-The vessel beached at dawn and while the sailors took on a fresh cargo
-of fish, Onesimus asked the way to the hut of John, the exile.
-
-The Roman guard was father of the infant girl, whom the Greek sorceress
-at Ephesus had leased and maimed to beg; and when the soldier heard from
-the seaman of the coin which would ransom six slaves redeeming his
-little daughter, the guard told Onesimus how John’s banishment had been
-revoked and the aged Disciple had gone to Ephesus by the previous day’s
-boat.
-
-“Yonder,” said the Roman guard, “is his prison hut; and yonder, where
-you hear the roaring seas, is his Vision Cave—there is the voice of
-many waters there—go not too far in—the maids of spray and rainbow
-hair”—and the man laughed awkwardly at his own superstition.
-
-The little white stone hut stood on the wave-fretted rocks facing the
-burst of sunrise over the green isles of Greece in the blue morning sea.
-While the sailors loaded freight, the Bishop wandered up to the prison
-hut of the last of the Disciples. It was such a prison hut as Paul had
-occupied at Rome—but in a quieter cleaner haven, where the dawn came
-over sea and peak in a Jacob’s Ladder to sleeping and waking dreams, up
-and down which the Angels might pass from Heaven to men’s souls. Blue
-and primrose were the skies above. Emerald and white were the seas
-below. Yellow and gold were the spears of the sun, and opal were the
-peaks of far mountains swimming between heaven and earth.
-
-The cave was a haven for a seer to dream or commune with God for the
-wind played the harp in the gaunt trees growing from the bare rocks; and
-the voice of many waters sounded day and night without ceasing, where
-wave fret beat in the hollow resounding caverns of rock and landlocked
-inlet; and the trickle of receding tides through the fine sands was as
-the tinkling of myriad little bells.
-
-Onesimus drew from his traveler’s case a parchment; and here is what he
-read, as in a trance between life and death:
-
-“And the sea gave up the dead, which were in it . . . and death and the
-grave delivered up the dead, which were in them; and they were judged
-every man according to their works . . . and I saw a new heaven and a
-new earth; for the first heaven and the first earth were passed away
-. . . and I heard a great voice out of the heavens saying— Behold, the
-tabernacle of God is with men, and he shall dwell with them and be their
-God . . . and shall wipe away all tears from their eyes; and there shall
-be no more death, neither sorrow, nor crying, neither shall there be any
-more pain; for the former things are passed away. . . . Behold I make
-all things new. . . . Write; for these words are true and faithful . . .
-I will give to him that is athirst of the fountain of the water of life
-freely . . . and there shall be no night . . . for the Lord God giveth
-light . . . and the Spirit and the bride say—come; And let him that
-heareth say come! And let him that is athirst come! And whosoever will,
-let him take the water of life freely. . . .” When he had finished
-reading, the Bishop was no longer in trance. He was in ecstasy. It was
-as if the golden light of day dawn had photographed the last message of
-the Last Disciple in letters of celestial fire across the firmament of
-heaven and earth to all time in a rainbow of eternal hope.
-
-What matter whether his resurrection were a physical body, a soul body,
-a spiritual body? Paul, himself, had said, when wrapped away in vision
-to a Third Heaven not made of hands, that he knew not whether he was in
-“terrestrial” or “celestial” body. Onesimus now knew that neither matter
-nor spirit could perish—but only change, and He who had created both
-would govern what form they must take in the New Heaven and the New
-Earth; and Christ would give that cup of forgetfulness of sin from the
-Book of Remembrance, which the pagan Greeks promised from drink of their
-sacred spring. Then suddenly, as if in a glimpse of cosmic
-consciousness, he knew the veil was very thin—thinner in every cycle of
-ages—as the Old crashed down, the New grew up in its place—till the
-New became a New Heaven and a New Earth, a New Heaven on Earth; and he
-heard the voice of many waters, “not only as the rite of baptism for the
-turning from sin,” but as a river of living waters flowing from the
-throne of God, to carry mankind to the destiny of the Sons of God. He
-knew the crucifixion of his Master had marked the end of a cycle, and
-all His followers were the Torch Bearers of the Glad News to future
-ages.
-
-The ship anchored at Ephesus too late for the Bishop to get carriage up
-from the water front to the city square. As far as one can judge from
-the configuration of sands and ruins, the distance was six or seven
-miles. Accompanied by the Greek seaman, and the redeemed Temple vestal,
-he walked the distance from tide water to city square, where his own
-little church and dwelling stood across from the Great Temple to Diana
-Artemis. Opposite the pagan Temple, the three left him to rouse the
-little beggar boy, who commonly slept under the marble steps. The
-Bishop’s intention was to prepare a cloister for these travelers on the
-way to Thecla’s hospice to sleep; then snatch a few moments of sleep,
-himself, before presenting himself at his own home where the aged John
-would be housed and resting.
-
-The silver colossus of the Goddess stood an unearthly wraith in the pale
-dawn of the city square. The morning mist came in a long ghostly beam
-across his own church into the cloisters on the garden side. Some bird
-awakened in the garden and stabbed the morning silence with a threnody
-of unutterable beauty. The fountain in the garden fell with the tinkle
-of tiny bells as though the flowers rang out their morning hymn, besides
-which was no sound but the padded footfall of his own sandals across the
-misty church.
-
-He stooped, steadying his hand on a stone bench and loosed the sandals
-from his own feet, nor quite knew why he had done it, when a spear of
-sunlight struck through the beam of mist aslant his church; and there on
-the cot in his own prayer cell lay the figure of the aged Disciple,
-John, in a deep sleep motionless and peaceful as death.
-
-Then Onesimus started back in an amaze that was neither fear nor horror.
-It was as if his own doubts lay before him slain; for the figure of the
-woman, clad all in black, was on her knees, bent over the feet of the
-Disciple, sobbing. The air was heavy with the spring hyacinth odor for
-the dead, and the weeping woman was breaking and pouring an alabaster
-jar of perfumed ointment over the feet of the Beloved and wiping them
-with her fallen hair. As she caught glimpse of the Bishop standing in
-the half dark of the cell arch, she rose and whispered—
-
-“He is not dead. He only sleeps. There is no Death.”
-
-It was Thecla’s mother.
-
-“He hath but changed his vesture of flesh for vesture of Light,” said
-the Bishop softly. “He hath gone to the New Heaven and the New Earth of
-his Vision. He is not far away. He has fallen asleep to awaken in the
-Garden of God.”
-
-So “fell asleep” John, the last of the Disciples.
-
-When the Bishop and the woman rose from prayer, the freed Greek seaman,
-and the redeemed Temple maid and the two beggar children stood in the
-cloister arch, waiting to be directed to the Thecla hospice of the Roman
-Road.
-
-The Bishop placed his hands on the heads of the beggar children.
-
-“Suffer little children to come unto Him and forbid them not,” he said,
-“for of such is the Kingdom of Heaven, for our youth shall lead the
-whole redeemed world.”
-
-
-
-
- FOREWORD TO APPENDIX
-
-
-As a child and later a student, I recall intensely disliking Paul. I
-wasn’t quite sure he was a “crazy fanatic and self-hypnotized epileptic
-and self-deceived, unconscious fakir,” which I have heard teachers of
-youth in our colleges call him; terrible views for a child to hold about
-a saintly character—I only set them down to show how wrong teaching can
-color our version of the Bible—but I regarded him as fanatical, narrow,
-crabbed, sour, domineering, eager to dragoon men into believing as he
-did, whether by fear of Hell-fire, which seemed to me a cowardly
-fire-insurance policy against retribution or by sheer force of will, I
-had not decided. I distinctly disliked saints, whose milk of human
-kindness had turned sour. Later, years later, when I came back to read
-his life in the sacred records, as I would read with unprejudiced eyes
-in the search for facts which we carry to the reading of an ordinary
-life, I was amazed and staggered to find he was a small man, frail of
-body, short-sighted, suffering some physical ailment from the
-persecutions to which he had been subjected, fearless as a lion where
-the faith was concerned, humble and simple as a child in other matters,
-generous in money matters—see the loan to Philemon—so independent that
-while he collected funds for famine in Jerusalem, he would never touch
-those funds himself, but supported himself by the making of tents, for
-which there was great demand owing to caravan travel being universal,
-and so great of heart that his tenderness extended to a little slave
-boy, who came to him in Rome and who ultimately became the youngest
-bishop in the Christian Church in the third largest city of the Roman
-Empire.
-
-About this time I began reading the Bible as I would any other book, or
-a newspaper editorial, critically but shorn of early beliefs and
-prejudices. I read ignoring chapter divisions and verse divisions, which
-too often have provided controversialists with bullets for
-sharp-shooting in ambush by wresting sentences from context and meaning,
-and using them as “the Devil quotes Scripture” for his own purposes; and
-I can conceive of nothing that will restore belief quicker than to read
-the Bible as a historical record of the birth and growth of a great
-redemptive force for humanity—using redemption as a force in
-present-day life, not in a far-away, vague shadowy Kingdom of the
-Hereafter.
-
-About this time, too, I realized what one of the greatest American
-theologians has frankly admitted—that the worst foes of Christianity
-are not its enemies but “the friends in its own house,” and those foes
-are sometimes medieval inheritances of superstitious interpretations, of
-which we are unconscious; scraps of misapplied, ignorant Sunday-School
-teaching. In fact, I have often wondered, if secular teaching were given
-with as colossal ignorance of historic data as sacred teaching is given,
-how many pupils could pass even a primary examination? How much would be
-known of applied science, or even our own secular historic development?
-For instance, how many Bible teachers know that Christ and John and Paul
-all quote from the Book of Enoch, which is variously dated as from 200
-to 120 B.C.? How many know that “the camel and the eye of a needle” was
-an Arab expression used to this day? How many know that many of the
-expressions precious to the whole world were quoted by the writers from
-ancient masters sacred and secular—such as the reference to
-“principalities and powers” separating us from the love of God? How many
-realize that “oil out of the flinty rock” was not a metaphor, but a
-fact—such a fact, that modern drillers for petroleum have found oil in
-that very spot? How many know that the fiery furnace recorded in the
-book of Daniel to destroy the three young Hebrews is corroborated by
-references in the Maccabees and other ancient books to naphtha waters
-which burned with a flame to consume all towards whom the wind blew, but
-which had a funneling air center inside, which left the furnace harmless
-in the middle? How many know that tiles and statuary dug out of the
-ruins of Babylon show a man lying unharmed under a lion in the lion’s
-den of the king’s royal gardens? We ridicule the story of Jonah and the
-whale; yet from the belly of a stuffed sacred alligator in Egypt amid
-scraps of waste paper were taken precious lost records of the sayings of
-Christ.
-
-The Bible is not much longer than seven short novels. The most of people
-read seven novels in a year. The ordinary modern magazine has the same
-number of words as a short novel. A great many people read a magazine
-from cover to cover once a week. If the Bible were read in the same free
-spirit, unclouded by inherited prejudice or taint of “creeds,” the
-return to belief among youth would be a thing to astound the world.
-
-Why isn’t it so read?
-
-To quote the theologian—because “the literalists” insist that in the
-reading, youth shall read into the context what they dictate rather than
-what youth finds of everyday usable livable truths; and to-day, youth
-will not be dragooned. He is going to follow the light of truth as he
-finds the light of truth and proves the truth. He isn’t going to accept
-one set of opinions on Sunday, which he finds won’t work out in everyday
-life on Monday. Christianity has to be a workable scheme for every day
-in the week, or youth is going to leave the church pews empty and crowd
-to “the movies,” to the theater, to the anarchist lectures, to the wild
-abandon of joy in the rhythmic emotional dance; and—youth is right.
-With unfettered feet and wings of dawn to its soul, it faces always the
-new day. It never looks backwards. It rejoices in Life; and Christianity
-must be put in terms of youth, or preach to emptier and emptier pews.
-Paul never ceased reiterating “Rejoice—rejoice and again I
-say—rejoice.” Too often we have clothed a glad and glorious message in
-habiliments of age and woe, which are really the consciousness of past
-sins and failures. The Communion is not a Doleful Supper commemorating a
-death. It is a Loving Cup commemorating a wonderful and glad new birth.
-The Kingdom of Heaven is not to-morrow. It is now; or else it is never.
-And yet, let us not blame the Middle Age interpretations shadowy with
-crime and sorrow. In a carnival of lust and crime and rapine and sword,
-the Middle Age Church preserved and conserved for humanity, like an
-oasis of the spirit in a desert of materialism, all that has helped
-humanity most, and this in spite of the fact it foolishly punished
-astronomers, who proved the earth round and burned men who differed by a
-hair’s breadth from its “credo.” While it was guilty of these tragical
-mistakes of obeying the letter rather than the spirit—as the Pharisees
-who crucified Christ, had done before it—the Middle Age Church kept the
-faith for us, inspired and conserved art, science, letters, in a
-wilderness of barbarism. Who encouraged almost sublime architecture? Who
-produced paintings that have never been equaled to this day? Where did
-Roger Bacon work out his great, though concealed, truths of science? In
-the safety, though it was the imprisonment, of a friar’s cell. Roger
-Bacon (1214-1294), the friar at Oxford, wrote these words. Were they
-clairvoyant foresight, or the superior knowledge of a scientist from
-facts? “Ships will go without rowers and with only a single man to guide
-them. Carriages without horses will travel with incredible speed.
-Machines for flying can be made in which a man sits. Machines will raise
-infinitely great weights. Bridges will span rivers without supports.”
-His superior knowledge was ascribed by his superiors to Black Magic; but
-Pope Clement IV supported him and ordered his knowledge set forth in
-books, of which he wrote three in eighteen months without secretary; but
-his own immediate superiors ascribed his marvelous knowledge to
-communications from the Devil, and had him imprisoned for fourteen
-years. After seven hundred years, the light of that cell comes out to
-the world: yet, the men who suppressed him thought they were protecting
-God’s word from assault. It can only be added that the history of
-ignorance repeats itself with surprising persistence. The good men of
-his day were simply trying to tie truth down to the dead line of their
-own ignorance. With a charity and a clarity infinite as the love of God,
-let us be careful we do not do the same thing.
-
-Rather than condemn the mistakes of the Middle Age Church from whose
-darkened and superstitious interpretations we yet suffer, let us beware
-we do not repeat their mistakes by shutting out the new light of history
-and archæology and science, where we should welcome it.
-
-Christianity does not need to apologize for itself, or beg the question.
-When it does that, he who excuses accuses. When it does that, it is off
-the carpet in the modern world. It can stand on the solid foundation of
-its own truth. If that foundation cracks, it will fall as the Holy City
-fell before a New Order. Rather than repel attack, we should welcome it.
-Attack is the storm wind that strengthens the hold of the roots on the
-eternal rocks. It is the wind that causes the corn stalk to put out guy
-ropes above its roots to hold fast to sure foundation. I love to read
-attacks on Christian truth if they are sincere and not cheap, cynical,
-ignorant sneers, which never get anywhere. They force examination of the
-certainty of the facts beneath our faith.
-
-To take but one example of what muddy thinking has done to stir up
-shallow waters to make them look deep—consider the furious and foolish
-controversy in the modern church over “miracles.” “We believe in
-miracles,” shouts one section of the Church, “and if you don’t, we’ll
-see that you are put out of the church and prove that you are damned.”
-“We don’t believe in miracles and we defy you to put us out of the
-church; or we’ll pull down the pillars of youth like Samson as we go
-out,” shouts back the other section; and neither stops to ask in simple
-clarity:
-
-What is a miracle?
-
-Is it God breaking, or intervening to prevent, the effect of His own
-laws?
-
-We have no such phenomena in natural life, and shy back from answering
-that question in as bold terms as it is asked.
-
-Or is it the working of a higher law overruling and annulling a lower
-law? There are cases of that in nature, as when the effect of a warm and
-constant ocean current is annulled by a cold wind from the north; but in
-this case, neither law is abrogated. We are getting the effects of each;
-but the effect of one is stronger than the other. That might be the
-meaning of “a miracle”; but the explanation is so obscure and the
-workings so complex and in the unknown, that if that be the conception
-of “miracle” we had better not split the church over it. We are dealing
-with too many unknown quantities to postulate with mathematical
-certainty what we do know and what we don’t of fact, or to exclude from
-fellowship on the grounds of what is unknown.
-
-Or is a miracle a superior knowledge of all laws and the use of that
-knowledge to get certain effects, such as the knowledge of Roger Bacon,
-who was seven hundred years in advance of his time? If that be
-“miracle,” the controversy vanishes in thin air.
-
-A century ago, if any man had told us we could see through a man’s flesh
-and count his ribs and the joints in his backbone, we would have called
-him an unconscious fakir, or a conscious liar. Yet X-rays have worked
-that “miracle.”
-
-Fifty years ago, if any one had told us we could go round the world
-under the sea like Jonah in the whale’s belly, we would have answered
-him in the language of Missouri, “Show me.” Yet the submarine has worked
-that “miracle.”
-
-Twenty-five years ago, if any one had predicted we would course the
-skies in winged chariots of which you can read a description in the
-First Chapter of Ezekiel, we would have told him a comic legend about
-Darius Green and his flying machine. Yet the aeroplane has worked that
-“miracle.”
-
-Ten years ago, if some one had told us soberly and expecting belief that
-he could talk without wire or letter from New York with a friend in
-Honolulu, we would have had him examined for his sanity. Yet wireless
-has worked that “miracle.”
-
-The impossibility of yesterday is the wonder of to-day and the
-commonplace of to-morrow. The laws of the X-ray, of under-sea navigation
-in submarine, of air travel in aeroplane, of wireless communication,
-existed just as much and the same in the days of Christ as they exist
-to-day; but men did not know those laws and did not know how to use
-them. “Greater works than these shall ye do,” said the Master. We didn’t
-believe Him, though we thought we did; and we witness the fulfillment of
-the prophecy. We are heirs to the fulfillment of the prophecy by the
-greatest Master in foresight the world has ever known, by One who did
-more to set the human soul free of the shackles of ignorance and
-prejudice than any other leader of all humanity.
-
-He, who postulates to-day on what is, or is not, miraculous, simply
-writes himself down an ignorant muddy-brained thinker, stirring up
-shallow waters to make them look deep. The “literalist” in this case
-simply tries to bind youth down to “old wives’ fables” and to nursery
-beliefs. He tries to level Christian truth down to the dead line of the
-most ignorant.
-
-And so of nearly all the disputes in the Christian Church—“the
-resurrection,” “the descent into Hell,” “the Immaculate Conception,”
-“the letter inerrancy of the Scriptures.” Ask definitely what the
-controversialist means by his own terms, and whether agnostic or
-fundamentalist, instead of answering you, he backs against the wall of
-his “rightness” and hurls thunder bolts of damnation and excommunication
-from fellowship at you; and Youth still goes on its way in laughter and
-gladness; and I thank God that it does. It would be terrible if
-Christianity ever became as static and dead as the faith of the
-Pharisee, who crucified Christ because He would not conform to the
-letter of the law instead of the spirit.
-
-We should remember the simple words, “He will not wrangle.” All
-Christianity asks is—“prove all things.” If they don’t prove up, don’t
-take them.
-
-Not long ago, a friend had an experience that illustrates this. For
-twenty years, she had practically never read the Bible. She had been
-taught the Bible wrong and when the Bob Ingersoll era came on,
-ridiculing these vulnerable teachings, she had quit reading the Bible.
-As a professor, who teaches teachers in the largest teachers’
-institution in America, once said to me: “Really I envy you your naïve
-beliefs! I envy any one who can believe that old stuff”; she had
-discarded the Bible as a book of myths and fairy tales. She said once “I
-can’t read it. I simply can’t read it. I read into it the old impossible
-prejudices and creeds I was taught when I was a girl; and now I know
-they are not true.” To overcome that mental habit of reading into the
-Bible what isn’t in it, I suggested Weymouth’s translation in modern
-phraseology with strictest adherence to linguistic scholarship. We miss
-some of the old and beautiful phrases in this translation, but we get a
-translation free of the old controversial doubtful implied
-interpretations. She began re-reading the Bible as she would any other
-authentic historic record. In her enthusiasm, she carried her new
-treasure to a devout elderly saintly friend of the old school. The
-friend sat up in horror. How dare any one suggest there could be any
-improvement in the translation of the Bible. The good friend was
-evidently in devout and blissful self-righteous ignorance of the sources
-of the Bible. She evidently did not know that the Tindale Bible of 1555
-was improved in the King James Version of 1611, and the King James
-Version was improved in the 1888 version; and there are still phrases
-and words which linguistic research is improving. And recall that, in
-old texts from which the Bible is taken, some of the old manuscripts did
-not use the vowel but left the vowel to be guessed. The good friend—and
-she was sincere—mistook the pebbles and the small rocks of the trail up
-the slopes of light for the main foundation and the light ahead; and
-promptly began hurling those rocks and pebbles at a true seeker after
-light.
-
-It was a case of a saint’s shadow darkening a seeker’s trail.
-
-
-
-
- APPENDIX A
-
- CONCERNING PAUL’S MISSIONARY TOURS
- AND DISPUTED POINTS
-
-
-“The Christian religion takes its stand upon the ground of history,”
-says Malden in his _Problems of the New Testament_; “but there is now a
-feeling abroad that the authority of the New Testament has been severely
-shaken by recent studies, if it is not in danger of being destroyed
-outright.”
-
-Fifteen years ago, such a statement would have been acknowledged as
-voicing general sentiment, not to be denied; and the liberal wing of
-scholars would have regarded the statement as grounds for relegating the
-New Testament in history to the junk heap of picturesque myths, in which
-there was, of course, some dim reflex of events that had happened, but
-so embroidered by superstition as to be utterly untrustworthy as a basis
-for belief founded on facts; while the literalists would have regarded
-the same general sentiment as grounds for blind belief, for dogmas to
-embody their blind belief, to which all Christians must subscribe, or be
-cast out. Indeed, the most excited and least informed of the literalists
-would have gone even farther as late as 1922—they would have passed
-laws prohibiting free speech, free thought, the teaching of any brand of
-belief but their own. The panic reiteration of dogma was a sad evidence
-of lack of faith in the truth beneath their own beliefs.
-
-Truth needs no bludgeon of civil law or religious threat of exclusion.
-All it needs is to be put forth with its proofs. He who seeks to
-establish his own beliefs by disproving some one else’s—is wasting
-precious time. Truth needs only that its torch be held high aloft
-lighting the way, and humanity will follow; and the dark illusion called
-error will vanish as darkness always disperses before light.
-
-But with the War has come a subtle change. The change of front is
-something deeper than a complete collapse of the scheme on which our
-civilization seemed founded. It is a something deeper than the fear of
-death that took such awful toll in the War. It is deeper than a panic
-stampede from the impasse of our own former conclusions.
-
-It is a determination to get at basic truths and with them rebuild a
-better civilization. Even if we have to proceed slowly step by step as
-up a steep trail of rolling stones to higher outlook, we are determined
-to eliminate error and get at truth, on which we’ll found our faith for
-the morrow.
-
-The War only hastened a tendency that had been ripening for half a
-century. It opened doors long closed in the East to linguistic scholars,
-to archæologist’s spade, to such purely secular scientific expeditions
-as the American expedition to the deserts of Tartary and Mongolia to
-find if the original home of mankind and prehistoric life were really in
-Asia.
-
-Men and women back from the horrors of War somehow vaguely realized that
-dogmatic religion had not prevented a hideous throwback of civilization
-to the practices of barbarism. They discovered with horror civilization
-was only skin deep; and while some came back with hopeless fears that
-science, in submarine and aeroplane and poisonous gases and armaments of
-long-range devilish powers undreamed as possible, seemed to have created
-a monster that would devour civilization, like the destruction of the
-fabled Atlantis, others came back with a deeper insight. While science
-had created the monsters of destruction, it had also discovered the
-angels of mercy in surgery, in aeroplane, in wireless, that seemed
-almost to rend the veil into the unseen.
-
-So humanity came back from the War seeking foundations for belief in
-truth facts—sifting error from truth, proving all things, and holding
-fast only to what it could prove and use; and neither science nor
-religion asks any other criterion—“Try it; if it works, take it: if it
-doesn’t, don’t”; and the latest scholarship declares bluntly
-Christianity takes its stand on the ground of history.
-
-The story of Onesimus will be found in outline in the letter to
-Philemon. Though Rome had neither Titus’ Triumphant Arch, nor
-Vespasian’s magnificent colosseum, when Paul was prisoner in the hut
-near the Three Taverns, one can reconstruct from Josephus and from the
-Roman historians of the period the character of the Rome in which the
-young Phrygian slave found himself enmeshed, and how Paul lived with the
-radiance of a quenchless diamond amid the cesspool slime of a great
-imperial city in the first stages of its moral decay. How great and
-hideous was that moral decay could not be told in a book going through
-the mails. Hints of it can be found in Philostratus’ _Apollonius_
-(Oxford, 1912). The references to Nero need no proof. They are
-well-known history; and if space permitted, the letters, true or false,
-of Paul and Seneca could be given. These letters can be found in the
-Apocryphal Books of the New Testament, on which Malden (Oxford), Turner
-(Oxford), Sir William Ramsay and Bishop Lightfoot have given the latest
-best views. At first, my impression was Onesimus might have been a
-colored slave like the Apostle later known as “Niger,” but on looking up
-the past history of the Phrygian mountain clans, it was easy to see how
-the constant raids of robber bands from upper Galilee to kidnap the
-mountain boys and girls and sell them as slaves in the cities of the
-Roman Road, might have produced a character like Onesimus, and that he
-was pure Greek. To this day, the Druse descendants of these mountain
-clans have resisted all enslavement. If captured and reduced to
-servitude, they become fanatic demons of crime. If left free, they
-preserve a peculiarly pure form of Christian belief, though primitive
-and superstitious. Felix’s part in clearing out the robber bands of
-Galilee is also history and can be found fully given in Josephus though
-too often when he rescued the kidnapped victims, it was to resell them
-to enrich himself. The jealousy between the sisters—Drusilla and
-Bernice—is also given in Josephus. The fact that Felix, who had once
-been slave himself, rose to marry the royal and proud line of the Herods
-attests a character of peculiar force. The scene in the Cæsarean
-Judgment Hall will be found given in the _Acts_, and still more fully in
-Josephus. Of later authorities on Paul, besides Malden and Lightfoot,
-are Robinson of Cambridge, Rendell Harris in his volumes of 1893 and
-1911, Parry of Cambridge, 1920, Smith, 1919, and Kersopp Lake in 1916.
-Students wishing to trace back these modern authorities to the ancients
-and nearer contemporaries of Paul will find the references in these
-volumes leading them back to Clement and Ignatius and Iræneus and hosts
-of others. The name of Paul’s custodian on the ship wrecked en route to
-Rome is variously spelled, but I have followed the spelling of the
-_Acts_. The same name is again found in the fall of the Holy City.
-
-Church historians have been very severe on Bernice, who became a
-character famous or infamous—as you will—in Titus’ day in Rome. Her
-angling to ensnare the Emperor, who was a young general at the time,
-became a joke in the Roman theaters, but would judgments be so severe, I
-wonder, if censors looked up the age at which this child was married to
-her first husband, and then to silence evil gossip about the affection
-between herself and her brother, was married to a second aged husband
-whom she at once left? She could not have been more than seventeen or
-eighteen, when married to the second husband. All the Herods notoriously
-married off their daughters and sisters to strengthen their own insecure
-thrones. Women were a pawn for empire; and I, for one, would hate to
-cast a stone at a girl of eighteen, who when she found herself a pawn
-between lust and power, if she had to pawn herself, aimed at the highest
-bidder. The name of Bernice’s second husband from whom she fled—Polemo
-or Polemon—should be noted carefully; for it comes again in the story
-of Thecla. The royal Roman lady, a relative of the Emperor, was either
-wife or daughter of this ancient satyr, and her sympathy for Thecla may
-have arisen from her own similar experiences. _Apollonius’ Life_ gives
-the brand of the man’s vices. Young Agrippa, the last of the Herod line,
-while too weak to master circumstances and rule with the iron ruthless
-hand of Herod the Great, was undoubtedly the most decent of all the evil
-Herods, and his character as portrayed by Josephus, hardly bears out the
-evil insinuations of the Jews, who mobbed and would have murdered both
-him and his sister. Paul’s opinion of the young man, we get in the
-_Acts_, and Agrippa’s reaction to that appeal does not bear out proof of
-a degenerate youth. “Almost,” says the boyish prince, he could not have
-been much over twenty, “you would make me a Christian.” All that is
-merely hinted here of the Daphne Gardens is mild compared to the truth
-that can be found in any Roman record of the day. The lure of the Daphne
-Gardens drew many Romans to spend the winter at Antioch, with fatal
-results to the morale of officers and governors; and after the fall of
-Jerusalem compelled the change of the headquarters of the Christian
-church from Antioch to Ephesus. The best testimony to the influence of
-the new faith in counteracting the evil of those Gardens is found in the
-charges and countercharges when the temples were destroyed, that the
-Christians had burned them. It was not with earthly fires they had
-burned them but with the divine fires of the faith.
-
-In one secular account of the return of the Roman troops after the sack
-of Jerusalem will be found mention of a shipwreck almost similar to that
-which overtook Paul on his journey to Rome; and in early Grecian
-statuary and pottery will be found ships “trussed” or “frapped” by ropes
-to keep the timbers from going to pieces just as recorded in the _Acts_.
-Lucian’s history describes the corn ships of the period; and Josephus’
-account of a wreck is an exact parallel of Paul’s experiences, except
-that Josephus’ ship carried six hundred passengers. “Corn,” it need
-hardly be told here, was not our modern corn but such grains as wheat
-and barley. Palestine is now known to have been the original area of the
-first wheat cultivated in the world.
-
-One very pointed question occurs here. Where Josephus refers to Christ,
-his words are: “_Now there was about this time, Jesus, a wise man, if it
-is lawful to call him a man, for he was a doer of wonderful works . . .
-he was the Christ . . . and when Pilate . . . had condemned him to the
-cross . . . he appeared alive again the third day. . . ._”[3]
-
-[3] By some scholars, this paragraph is regarded as a forgery.
-
-And he hints that the destruction of Jerusalem was divine chastisement
-for the murder of James, the disciple. His words are: “The brother of
-Jesus, who was called Christ, whose name was James . . . he (Herod)
-delivered to be stoned.” Luke’s account of this in the _Acts_ is: “Herod
-the king stretched forth his hand to vex certain of the church; and
-killed James, the brother of John, with the sword.” The two accounts do
-not seem to agree, but recall all men wore swords in these days, even
-the disciples—see the cutting of Malchus’ servant’s ear—and in a
-rabble stoning a man to death both accounts may be true. That being
-Josephus’ belief, why did he not refer more frankly to Christ as the
-Messiah of Jewish expectation? That has been a puzzling question that
-has cast discredit on Josephus as historian of the Roman era. Yet it
-would not cast discredit on him if one paused to examine the
-circumstances under which his history was written. He had been a
-Pharisee of the Pharisees, in the best sense, and a Zealot of the
-Zealots for the defence of Hebrew rights; but when he saw that Judea had
-not a chance on earth against Roman power—that Rome could give order
-and law where the Hebrews, themselves, could not, like Isaiah before
-him, he counseled coöperation with the strong power rather than the
-opposition that would inevitably end in national extinction. In the
-siege of Jerusalem, like Agrippa, he went over to the Roman side against
-the lawless robber bands, who held and plundered the Holy City. He did
-everything in his power to save the city from total destruction by
-imploring its surrender till he was stoned away by the fighters on the
-walls. When the Holy City was conquered and totally destroyed but for
-the Herod Towers on the west, he was taken to Rome and given quarters in
-the royal palace, and wrote his record of the Roman era in Palestine for
-Titus and Vespasian, as their guest and pensioner. As historian in an
-era when emperor worship was being set up by Rome throughout the Empire,
-he could hardly issue an official history under Roman approval that
-acknowledged Pilate, the Roman governor, had crucified, at the behest of
-the Jews, the unacknowledged Messiah. We wish for his own sake he had
-frankly given record of the Christ, whose career he must have known in
-detail in a land not much larger than Vermont, or say, about a hundred
-and seventy-five miles long by sixty broad, which was the area of the
-Jewish Palestine in his day. He gives full record of all the High
-Priests and the Sanhedrim to the cutting of their throats in the
-Aqueduct twenty-five years after Christ’s death. He was in and about
-Jerusalem during the most of Christ’s life. Familiar with every foot of
-Palestine, that life he must have known; but he is silent because he was
-the pensioner of the government that had consented to Christ’s death.
-
-That Paul and Josephus and Apollos must have known one another is
-self-evident. Each was a great student of the law and of philosophy.
-Each was familiar with the studies of the great philosophies of
-Alexandria. Paul quotes from them continually. Paul and Josephus had
-both studied in Jerusalem. Paul and Apollos had both spent their boyhood
-in Tarsus. Apollos seems to have been the richest of the three, and a
-traveled gnostic. Josephus was soldier till he laid down arms in
-Jerusalem to become historian in Rome, and he was a liberal Pharisee.
-Paul was fanatical student of the Hebrew law till he became follower of
-Christ. That Paul was tentmaker did not place a social chasm between him
-and the other two; for every Hebrew boy had to learn a trade to forefend
-against want in perilous times.
-
-Solely because it would require a library of books to give the
-corroborative data of Paul’s life in Rome and in Cæsarea, the data
-bearing on Onesimus’s story must here be condensed to notes for
-reference.
-
-The Spring Festival in the Roman Empire occurred at almost the same
-period of the year as the Jewish Passover and the Christian crucifixion;
-so that the tortures inflicted on Christ and the later Christian martyrs
-at this period were really to glut the lust for blood that was part of
-the old pagan worship. Free gifts for charity to the mob had degenerated
-into a bribe to the populace in place of justice. Rome was no longer
-Roman. It was a composite of the known world. Though Rome gave her
-Empire good laws and stable government, as Apollonius, the sage, pointed
-out to the General, Vespasian, she could not ensure the execution of
-those laws for two reasons: if she appointed local governors or kings,
-like the Herods, to hold loyalty, she could not prevent them exacting
-extortionate taxes for their own wealth; if she appointed Roman
-governors like Pilate, they could not speak the languages of the
-far-flung provinces and had to depend on underlings of native birth, who
-perverted Roman justice. The Roman Empire was falling to pieces from
-over-extension. Democracy was degenerating to mobocracy and mobocracy to
-the tyranny of the Army.
-
-Would the old Idumean guard have been executed for the loss of his
-prisoner in the shipwreck? He most certainly would; for Rome was as
-ruthless to her own, as to her provincials.
-
-The object in kidnapping a beautiful slave can be found in the four
-lives that have been written of Apollonius. We sometimes despair of the
-world because religion seems to have done so little to change men. The
-despair is the voice of unbelief. Read the old records. The tortures of
-Thecla were mild compared to the martyrdom of many a Christian in the
-pleasure gardens of Nero, where the victims were dipped in oil and then
-tied to stakes, as torches, in ridicule of the claim that they were the
-torch bearers of light and glad news.
-
-Rome standing for irresistible brute power, was ever jealous of the
-cultured Greeks; and the Greeks returned scorn for scorn—which would
-explain why Onesimus, a Greek runaway, was friendless in Rome.
-
-By the time of Paul’s first imprisonment, 63-64 A.D., Nero’s madness was
-acknowledged in Rome. The great fire, of which Paul and Seneca
-corresponded, took place in 64 A.D., but Rome, rolling in wealth and
-luxury, did not want to upset prosperity by destroying good times; and
-only after Nero’s suicide and three years of turbulence, when the Army
-loomed as a terrible menace, was Vespasian, the strong general, called
-to become Emperor.
-
-Regarding the Three Taverns, all through the Empire at this time, the
-keepers of the wine shops were women; and in the East, they were called
-Rahabs—a name with evil import to us to-day; but all the Rahabs were
-not harpies—as witness the Rahab of Jericho in Joshua’s day.
-
-Fuller details of the equinoctial gales at Crete will be given on the
-chapter on Apollos and John.
-
-In Malta, or Melita, is St. Paul’s Bay, to this day commemorating the
-site of his landing and shipwreck, just as Lud gave London its name, and
-the myth of Lud points back to a personality behind the myth.
-
-The songs of the Arabs are the same to-day as in Paul’s time and can be
-found in Newman’s _Babylon and Nineveh_.
-
-The whole story of the gladiatorial combat in Cæsarea, to which old
-Julius refers, will be found in Josephus. Both sides fought till the
-arena swam in blood to the ankles, and of one side not a man was left
-alive. Other victor slaves were given their freedom.
-
-Felix, like Herod the Great, tried to clean out the robber bands from
-the caves of Galilee; but Felix was charged with selling the rescued
-victims as slaves to accumulate a fortune for himself, though he had,
-himself, been slave. This can all be found in Josephus with the full
-story of the Herod family and their perplexing intermarriages and
-repudiations of marriages. Bernice’s flight from her old husband was by
-pretense a religious vow, but openly in the theater of Rome, she was
-twitted with taking the vow to escape her spouse.
-
-
- THE FAMILY OF HEROD THE GREAT
-
- Herod the Great
- |
- | d. 4 B.C. (married five times,
- | had ten children, including)
- +------------+-----------+-----+-----------+----------+-------+-----
- | | | | | |
-Aristobulus Alexander Herod Philip Archelaus | Philip
- | m. (1) Herodias King of Judaea | Tetrach of
- | banished to Spain 4 B.C. | Ituræa
- | who divorced him deposed A.D. 6 | m. Salome
- | |
- | (2) Salome |
- | Herod Antipas
- | Tetrarch of Galilee
- | m. (2) Herodias
- +-----------------------+----------------------+
- | | |
-Herod Agrippa I Herodias Herod
-d. A.D. 44 m. (1) Herod Philip King of Chalcis
-(Acts 12) (2) Herod Antipas
-m. Bernice 1st
- +-------------------+-------------------+
- | | |
-Herod Agrippa II Bernice Drusilla
- (Acts 26) m. Polemon 2nd m. Felix (Acts 24)
-
-Titus, Vespasian’s son, not yet thirty, will be more fully described in
-the chapter on the fall of Jerusalem. Keep him distinct in your mind
-from Titus, the Greek evangelist of Crete, who became Bishop.
-
-Philemon, the merchant of Colossé, Paul’s friend, was converted to the
-new faith in Corinth or Athens.
-
-Who were “the friends in Cæsar’s household” of whom Paul wrote? Bishop
-Lightfoot shows of the forty-three Christianized Jews and Greeks, who
-met Paul when he reached Rome, and whose names may be found in the
-letter to the Romans; many were in Roman governmental positions of
-trust. Their names can be found scattered through the _Acts_ and the
-apostolic letters to Rome and Asia.
-
-There seems almost no reason to doubt that the great Epaphroditus, the
-Greek lover of learning, to whom Josephus dedicated his volume, was the
-same benevolent Greek of Philippi who supplied Paul with money for his
-needs in Rome, and who carried Paul’s letter to the Philippians, and who
-seems to have been under surveillance with Paul in Rome; for in Rome,
-even if his eyesight would have permitted Paul to follow his mechanical
-means of supporting himself by tentmaking, there was not the same demand
-as in the East for tents for desert travel, or in Greece for maritime
-sailcloth. Aquila and Priscilla, who came later in the Apollos story,
-like Paul, were tentmakers. Paul’s knowledge of seafaring was gained as
-sailcloth maker.
-
-Always when religious faith wanes, necromancy, clairvoyance, sorcery
-thrive. The Old World with its dying faiths both Roman and Grecian, was
-now overrun with sorcerers of every description, practising
-wonder-working and miracles by methods variously known as Black Magic
-and White Magic. The knowledge of the methods underlying these powers
-was undoubtedly drawn from India and Persia. Some workers were good and
-some were bad. Some miracles were fraudulent and some were undoubtedly
-genuine—using the word “miracle” in the sense of wonder-working; only
-the Christians, the Essenes, the Gnostics, the Nazarenes refused to work
-these wonders for profit. For some reason or other, probably because
-they had lost faith in God, and learned magic from the Persians and the
-Babylonians, the Jews had become great sorcerers in Paul’s day. More
-will be given of this in the chapter on Apollos. It is given also in the
-Acts.
-
-The reference of Onesimus to the luminous look, or radiance round Paul
-in the half dark, and the old Idumean’s legend of Antioch’s invading
-soldiers finding nothing in the Holy of Holies of the Temple between the
-Cherubim and Seraphim but a little thin blue flame, would have been
-laughed out of any court of evidence by science ten years ago. Not so
-to-day. The study of wireless waves is opening the door to the
-wonder-world of these waves.
-
-The caution to Timothy as the old soldier put it, “to beware the
-widows,” and Paul’s somewhat severe injunctions regarding women to the
-churches of Ephesus and Corinth arose from great trouble from the
-activities of two women called Euodias and Syntyche, of whom nothing
-more is known than that they were quarreling in the church of Clement at
-Philippi, who wrote some of the finest and most universally accepted
-Epistles, which are _not_ in the New Testament. Clement will be quoted
-later. He was Bishop of Rome about the time John “fell asleep.” Turner,
-one of the most critical of the higher critics, in his studies on _Early
-Church History_, explains why Clement’s _Letters_ are not in our New
-Testament. They were not disinterred from Alexandria till 1628, when
-they were sent in a present to Charles I, which was seventeen years
-after the _King James Version_ came out. Any one who wants to follow up
-how desperately dissatisfied the King James translators felt with their
-work, should read the _Journals of Evelyn_, a most devout churchman, on
-his conversation with the survivors among the translators. Such letters
-as Clement’s should be in supplementary readers in every Sunday School
-and Church in the land.
-
-While Paul seems to have been prisoner in Rome for certainly two years,
-and before coming to Rome, prisoner in Cæsarea for at least as long, he
-was not without friends in both places. Philip’s four daughters, who
-were prophetesses or teachers, resided in Cæsarea; and Paul seems to
-have had great latitude in seeing his friends. This was because he was
-not only a Jew but a Roman citizen.
-
-The tendency of modern scholarship is to regard Luke, the physician, as
-“the man from Macedonia,” who begged for help. The Greek scholar is
-supposed to have accompanied Paul as medical helper.
-
-When Onesimus left Rome carrying the personal letter to Philemon, in 64
-A.D. or thereabouts, he also carried along with one Tychicus the
-circular letter to the Colossians. These facts can be found in the
-postscript to the Epistles, which ought rather to be called simply
-Letters with advice for the guidance of the Christians.
-
-In the _Philemon Letter_, I have followed the Weymouth translation,
-rather than the _King James Version_, or the _Revised Version_. In fact,
-I had read Philemon in the old versions many times before I saw its
-beauty. Then one day, I happened to read it in Spanish, and the old
-message in a new language of peculiarly graphic imagery shocked me into
-a visualization of the picture—the old fighter down and out in chains
-awaiting death, the slave running to him for safety, and the crippled
-prisoner pleading for, not his own, but the boy’s freedom. Then, I
-hunted up the best modern translation I could get—which was Weymouth’s;
-and the picture struck me as one of the most pathetic and beautiful
-recorded in the _New Testament_. No longer I saw Paul as the hunter of
-heretics, the fanatical convert, the tireless preacher of a new creed,
-but as a little old man in chains waiting for the headsman’s axe and
-writing to Timothy: “I am now ready to be offered, and the time of my
-departure is at hand. I have fought a good fight, I have finished my
-course, I have kept the faith.” This was before his second trial. Then
-there follow the sad brave lines, “Demas hath forsaken me . . . only
-Luke is with me . . . At my first answer no man stood with me, but all
-men forsook me . . . the Lord stood with me and strengthened me . . . I
-was delivered out of the mouth of the lion.” In other words, they could
-not throw Paul to the wild beasts because he claimed his Roman
-citizenship; so they slew him with the headsman’s axe.
-
-How do we know Onesimus was a mere boy, when with Paul in Rome? This
-question will be answered fully in the chapter on John and Apollos.
-Suffice to say, Rome had such a surplus of slaves from conquest—there
-were more than 30,000 Jews enslaved after the fall of Jerusalem in 70
-A.D.—that only those between the ages of eighteen and thirty were
-considered of the slightest monetary value. Past thirty, they had either
-won their freedom in war, in gladiatorial combat, by purchase, or had
-been “worked out” and relegated to the mines, or the farm plantations,
-or the galley ships, to die. Onesimus would not have been worth passage
-money back to Philemon, if he had been old. The value of a slave had
-fallen to $18 of modern money at this time. Human life was the cheapest
-and least sacred thing in the world market. Slavery was the dry rot
-eating away the underpinnings of the Roman Empire; for while, of a
-population of a million and a half in Rome at this time, a tenth of the
-people rolled in a luxury undreamed before or since, that tenth lived by
-sapping the life blood of the slave hordes, who numbered in Rome alone,
-almost a million of the populace.
-
-The theater and judgment hall at Cæsarea, where Paul pleaded his case
-before the young Herod rulers, are fully described in Josephus, or in
-such modern works as have already been mentioned, or in Dr. Taylor’s
-_Paul_ (1881). The city, itself, was reputed to have a population of
-200,000; but it was detested by the Jews and chiefly peopled by Greeks,
-Phœnicians, Romans, and the riff-raff of Rome’s Asiatic world. Jerusalem
-was to the Jew the Holy City but Cæsarea was the city of the conqueror.
-Here were held the carnivals, the free feasts, the races where the
-chariot wheels wore grooves in the stones, the gladiatorial combats, the
-torture of prisoners, the wild-beast combats, and all the hippodrome
-exhibitions by which Rome tried to hold the populace loyal. Josephus
-gives a description of the Herod here who had caused the death of James,
-the great scene in the judgment hall, when the Herod, who was Bernice’s
-first husband, appeared in coat of silver mail; how the owl flying in
-was observed as an omen of ill; and the King fell in a fit of apoplexy
-either from overeating or intestinal troubles.
-
-By the time Paul and Peter perished in Rome, more than nine Christian
-bishops had been tortured in the public forums and relegated as broken
-wrecks to the mines. All these details will be found in the authorities
-already quoted.
-
-
-
-
- APPENDIX B
-
- OLD DOCUMENTS AND MODERN VIEWS
- ON THE HEROD FAMILY
-
-
-The many disputed points preceding the fall of the Holy City do not
-enter into this story; but as many students may care to follow up the
-history for themselves, the facts of the case with the pros and cons may
-be set forth.
-
-Was the Apollos of Paul’s letters the same as Apollonius the great sage
-of Asia Minor, variously known as a reformer, a gnostic, a mystic, but
-refusing to ally himself with any government or any church? The early
-Fathers’ antagonism to the Gnostics was so bitter that a record of it
-would fill many volumes.
-
-The New Testament references to Apollos may be counted on one hand. We
-hear of him first in the _Acts_, date about 54 A.D., “And a certain Jew
-named Apollos born at Alexandria, an eloquent man and mighty in the
-scriptures, came to Ephesus. This man was instructed in the way of the
-Lord; and being fervent in the spirit, he spoke and taught diligently
-the things of the Lord, knowing only the baptism of John. And he began
-to speak boldly in the synagogue; whom when Aquila and Priscilla had
-heard, they took him unto them and expounded unto him the way of God
-more perfectly. And when he was disposed to pass into Achaia, the
-brethren wrote, exhorting the disciples to receive him; who, when he was
-come, helped them much which had believed through grace: for he mightily
-convinced the Jews and that publicly, shewing by the scriptures that
-Jesus was Christ. And it came to pass that while Apollos was at Corinth,
-Paul, having passed through the upper coasts, came to Ephesus.” These
-words are written by Luke.
-
-We next find Paul writing to the Corinthians from Philippi about 59
-A.D., “Every one of you saith, I am of Paul; and I of Apollos; and I of
-Cephas; and I of Christ. . . . For while one saith, I am of Paul and
-another, I am of Apollos; are ye not carnal? Who then is Paul, and who
-is Apollos, but ministers by whom ye believed? . . . I have planted,
-Apollos watered, but God gave the increase. . . . Therefore let no man
-glory in men . . . whether Paul, or Apollos, or Cephas . . . and these
-things . . . I have transferred to myself and to Apollos for your sakes.
-. . . As touching our brother Apollos, I greatly desired him to come
-unto you with the brethren; but his will was not to come at this time;
-but he will come when he shall have convenient time.” Then in a letter
-to Titus, now Bishop of Crete, about 65 A.D., Paul begs Titus to bring
-“Zenas the lawyer and Apollos on their journey diligently, that nothing
-be wanting unto them.” Titus, it should be added, was a Greek.
-
-This is practically all that is said of Apollos, Paul’s coworker, in the
-_New Testament_, except that in one of the early Luke manuscripts on the
-_Acts_, Apollos is given as Apollonius; see Turner’s _Early Church
-History_.
-
-In Ignatius’ letter to the Magnesians, there is a reference to
-Apollonius as a presbyter in the Asiatic Greek Church.
-
-Many authorities, among them Luther, considered that this Apollos wrote
-the _Hebrews_.
-
-As to Apollonius, the Gnostic and Sage of Cappadocia, he shunned fame
-and the populace to such an extent, though a temple was built and named
-after him by a collateral descendant of the same family as rescued
-Thecla, no authentic life of Apollonius was written till many years
-after his activities had ceased. It is his misfortune that the legends
-of his life and letters, which had passed into the hands of the Emperor
-Hadrian, were handled by a supercilious court hanger-on, a Greek writer,
-who knew nothing of the Gnostics and less of the Christians, and would
-have considered either beneath his notice if he had known. Apollonius’
-biographer was Philostratus; and though there are constant references to
-him in early writings as a reformer, a revivalist, a miracle or
-magic-worker, no other authoritative life of him has been given than
-Philostratus’, drawn from notes compiled by Damis, Apollonius’
-secretary. He seemed to have aroused as violent controversies in his
-lifetime as since his death. His learning and piety, no one disputed.
-His purity of life was known from India to Rome. He was born rich and
-deeded his property over to his brother and his poor relatives. Yet so
-great was the veneration of the populace and royalty for him, wherever
-he went he lacked naught and traveled in great estate. He was born at
-Tyana sometime just before or after the birth of Christ; but like Paul
-born at Tarsus, he might still have been a Grecian Jew; and having
-studied in Egypt, when young, his birthplace might easily have been
-confused as Alexandria. By one class he was regarded as “a sorcerer,” “a
-quack,” “a bonesetter in religion”; by another class, as a
-miracle-worker and great revivalist; but we must not forget that the
-Greeks first called Paul “a beggarly babbler.” He had the gift of
-clairvoyance or prophecy, and foretold the famine mentioned in the
-_Acts_, the murder of Domitian, and many other events of the period. In
-his public addresses, he quoted repeatedly the language of Matthew,
-Mark, Luke, John, and Paul—in fact, nine such phrases can be picked out
-of Philostratus’ _Life of Apollonius_—to my mind one of the most
-striking being where he speaks of “seeing through a glass darkly”—which
-his enemies called the superstition of crystal gazing. Origen thought
-him a sorcerer. Eusebius called him a philosopher, and in legend he
-became in Greek-Asia a sort of St. George, or St. Patrick. He was known
-to have been in Ephesus, Corinth and Crete from 60 to 65 A.D. Like Paul,
-he had studied in Tarsus. At sixteen, he became a vegetarian or
-wandering evangelist, like the Essenes. He undoubtedly possessed the
-power of healing and refused all gifts for it. At Daphne Gardens, he
-incurred enmity by calling the men “brute beasts.” His lodging was
-always in the temples. He seemed to prefer to preach in the pagan
-temples, either because he would be sure of a large audience, or secure
-from interruption, or to find people whose spirits were blindly reaching
-for God. He studied in Egypt, Ethiopia, India and Persia.
-
-Of translations of his life there have been many, Berwick’s one of the
-earliest English, Phillimore’s, Mead’s and Flinders Petrie’s, the best
-of the latest. Phillimore’s is bitter towards other translators. Mead’s
-would, of course, be biased as both Gnostic and Theosophic; but Flinders
-Petrie’s can hardly be accused of any bias but scholarship. Thanks to
-Flinders Petrie, the details of Apollonius’ life are now known more
-fully than any other Apostle except Paul. There are still differences as
-to certain dates, but roughly, I think the following dates are accepted
-by the majority of scholars. Please compare with Paul’s letters.
-
-Born 4 or 6 B.C.
-
-Tarsus 11 A.D. as a student.
-
-16 to 21 A.D. under the discipline of speechless silence traveling
-through Asia Minor and the East.
-
-23 to 43 A.D. teaching, preaching, studying in Antioch.
-
-43 to 45 A.D. India and Persia.
-
-45 to 46 A.D. Crete, Sparta, Athens, Corinth.
-
-46 to 59 A.D. unknown.
-
-59 to 65 A.D. Corinth, Ephesus, Crete, Greek Asia.
-
-66 to 68 A.D. Greece, Rome, Spain, Africa, Sicily.
-
-69 A.D. Egypt and Alexandria and Phœnicia and Antioch and the East.
-
-83 A.D. Ephesus and Crete.
-
-Somewhere here he suffered trial for disrespect to Emperors; a most
-dramatic story as given by Phillimore.
-
-83 to 96 A.D. preaching and teaching in Ephesus and Crete.
-
-When he had reached the age of a century, he disappeared in Crete as
-told in a later chapter.
-
-Where Paul went out for the Gentiles to call sinners to repentance, and
-Peter seems to have gone among the dispersed Jews of the Euphrates and
-Rome, Apollos went forth to call “the righteous” to repentance; and from
-the records of the times, the call to the sod-bound “righteous” seemed
-as badly needed as the call to the sinners.
-
-Now whether Apollos were Apollonius, I do not know. They lived in the
-period in the same places. For fiction purposes to throw the flashlight
-on the conditions under which the Apostles labored, it does not matter;
-but granted he may have been, isn’t there a dilemma in having him East
-of the Dead Sea, on his way back from the Far East?
-
-Didn’t Apollonius, according to the legendary life of him, come back
-from India by the Red Sea to Egypt? Didn’t he meet Vespasian in
-Alexandria; and wasn’t he sent by Vespasian on an errand to Tarsus,
-North of Palestine? How then, would he go East of the Dead Sea towards
-Damascus? Fiction could brush these questions aside as immaterial in a
-story; but it does not need to. From 66 to 70, every port in Egypt,
-Palestine and Grecian Asia was packed with the Roman Armies hurrying to
-crush Jerusalem. Christians had already hurried east of the Jordan and
-Dead Sea to hide in the caves of the desert as Christ had warned them to
-do, when he foretold the destruction of the Holy City. Travelers from
-the Far East to Grecian Asia had to follow the Damascus Road; for they
-could not safely venture in the war zone of the Coast and Jerusalem.
-
-How do we know Peter was in Babylonia? Because he says so in one of his
-letters. Critics say the Babylonia he mentions is really Rome. I leave
-that dispute wide open. There is no proof Paul and Peter were together
-in Rome, when the former was executed. Paul’s death is given variously
-as between 67 and 69 A.D. Note John’s references in the _Apocalypse_ to
-“the two witnesses” in the other world! If Peter hastened from the
-Euphrates to take up the work of Paul’s dispersed followers in Rome—and
-there is no proof of Peter being elsewhere in these years—he must have
-hastened for Rome almost contemporaneous with the revolt that ended in
-the overthrow of Jerusalem; for his death by crucifixion took place soon
-after Paul’s. Onesimus’ trip to Peter in the East is, of course, pure
-fiction, for Peter’s first round-robin letter to the churches of Asia
-was sent by Silvanus, a friend of Paul; and very few details are known
-of the second letter. They are dated 60 to 66 A.D. The Vatican books in
-this period are invaluable to all students of early Christianity. They
-reject ruthlessly all fabulous stories. See “Pope’s Aids to the Bible,”
-Vol. II; and Fouard’s “St. Peter.”
-
-How do I infer that in the siege of Jerusalem the Herod women were sent
-for safety to the Herod Fort east of the Dead Sea instead of west?
-First, because the Herod Fort on the west side of the Dead Sea was in
-the hands of the rabble zealots and bandits, and was therefore against
-Rome and the Herods. It was one of the first forts to be reduced after
-Jerusalem. Second, because the Herod Fort east of the Dead Sea was
-always an arsenal of defence against revolt and against the invasion of
-Arab and Idumean from the east. Here, the Herods had their family
-country place in distinction from the Palace in Jerusalem and from the
-public buildings in Cæsarea on the sea. Here, Herod the Great
-entertained Cleopatra and spurned her blandishments. Here, the Herods
-retired with their families for family conference and often for the most
-terrible crimes known in family history. It was a secret fort. Here were
-the sulphur baths. Near Jericho were their pleasure gardens. Here, it is
-now almost universally agreed, John Baptist was imprisoned and executed;
-and Herod the Great passed the hideous days preceding his hideous death.
-I can’t prove it was where they were kept for safety during the siege of
-Jerusalem; but it does not seem to me there was any other place where
-they could have been safely kept; for Cæsarea was in wild disorder.
-Bernice had gone down to Jerusalem from her old spouse in Syria to lay
-her plans for Titus, the Roman general; but as far as we know until the
-end, she was not in the siege. Agrippa was with the Roman forces
-throughout. Herodias’ madness and remorse can be found in her banished
-husband’s letters. The final fate of the last of the Herods beneath
-Vesuvius’ eruption can be found in Josephus.
-
-Letters from Pilate to Herod, from Herod to Pilate, give the data as to
-Herodias’ blindness. In these letters, Herodias’ daughter is referred to
-as a younger Herodias, not as Salome. Therefore I left Salome out of
-these stories. The fiction woven about Salome’s name in modern
-literature seems to me the most perfect example of sensualizing and
-degrading biblical records that could be devised. The most cursory
-glance at the Herod family tree show she must have been little more than
-a baby at the time of the Baptist’s death—certainly under eight or ten.
-When you consider the colossal pyramid of unclean modern literature and
-music built on Salome’s name, it isn’t much of a testimony to the modern
-heart being much cleaner than the Herod heart which we condemn.
-
-The superstition of the flower foretelling the lovers’ fate, which has
-come down to our own day in the petals of the field daisy, dates back to
-the very lotus flower worship of India and Egypt.
-
-The legendary “Ardath, the Field of Flowers” is, of course, from the
-Persian and will be found in the _Book of Esdras_. In fact, to
-understand this whole era, no student should fail to read _Esdras_ and
-_Enoch_, which are parallel in writing and sentiment to _Daniel_ and
-_Revelation_. Pilate’s fate and letters will be found in the _Apocryphal
-New Testament_.
-
-Malden thinks from Paul’s letters to the people of Thessaly 54 A.D.
-that, up to the assault on Jerusalem in 69-70, many of the Christians
-still looked for Christ’s second coming in glory and majesty and power;
-but in the letter to Cornith, when Paul had drawn his immortal picture
-of “the celestial body,” it is evident the Christians knew they were
-working for and in an Invisible Kingdom such as Onesimus described.
-Malden gives the correct chronology in which the books of the New
-Testament were written; so that one can follow the fuller and higher and
-closer outlook the workers were attaining of their own mission.
-
-Details on the trails down to the Jordan at this time can be found in
-Josephus, or Thomson’s famous _Land and the Book_. There is a full
-description of Machærus Fort in Thomson also.
-
-It is interesting to note that the Roman Consul, who befriended Paul at
-Corinth in the days of his work with Apollos, was Junius Galleo, a
-relative of Seneca’s, which seems to bear out that Paul and Seneca knew
-each other in Rome. In this period before Paul’s death, Burrhus, Nero’s
-handy man, was sent again and again on messages from the Jews of Cæsarea
-and Ephesus to Rome.
-
-Where was Mariamne, Herod the Great’s proud wife, murdered by him? Her
-tomb has recently been discovered near Jerusalem; but it was in the Fort
-east of the Dead Sea that Herod went mad with remorse over his crime
-against her.
-
-
-
-
- APPENDIX C
-
- THE SIGNIFICANCE OF THE FALL OF
- JERUSALEM AND THE BREAKING UP
- OF THE ROMAN EMPIRE
-
-
-The fall of Jerusalem was of deeper, subtler significance than the
-surrender of any one of the countless cities which were subject to Rome.
-
-Rome had passed through a few years of terrible turbulence after Nero’s
-suicide in 68. When Vespasian, the steady-headed general with the Army’s
-strength and loyalty behind him, surged to the crest of the turbulence
-as Emperor in 69, Rome realized in order to stabilize her entire Empire,
-she must crush rebellion or revolution wherever found. If one city like
-Jerusalem, or one little province like Judea not much larger than
-Vermont or New Hampshire, could defy Roman power, all the Eastern
-provinces would flame in revolt; and there were certain considerations
-that particularly embittered the Romans towards the Jews. From at least
-thirty or forty years before the birth of Christ, the Jews of Jerusalem
-had been granted special privileges by the Roman Senate. They were
-allowed freely to exercise their own peculiar religious rites. Their
-huge temple revenues from Jews in every part of the world were left
-untouched by Rome. Though a head tax had been imposed from the days of
-the census in Christ’s boyhood—supposed not to have exceeded from fifty
-to sixty cents of modern money—the Jews paid no other tributary taxes
-to Rome. Certain seaport towns, from the borders of Egypt in the south
-to Asia Minor on the north, seemed to have paid some sort of municipal
-tax in excise, which went to the members of the local rulers like the
-Herod family as a personal revenue or bride’s dowry; and yet all local
-rulers amassed colossal fortunes. How did they do it? By the perversion
-of justice. While the Jews had their own courts dominated by high
-priests, these court decisions were subject to appeal to Rome; and as
-evident in the case of Paul and Felix and Festus at Cæsarea, a bribe
-could buy freedom or friendship. Paul could have had his liberty if he
-had paid a bribe. He would not and was held for two years. Then, while
-the Roman generals cleaned out the robber bands and kidnappers of the
-desert and Galilee and Dead Sea caves, they too often, like Felix, sold
-both defeated brigands and brigand prisoners as slaves for immediate
-profit.
-
-Now the Roman in religion was all things to all men. He set up the
-goddess Roma in the temples with the features of whatever emperor
-happened to be ruling, not because he believed his own ruler a god, but
-because he saw that the great diversity of gods in the East split the
-Empire up into warring factions; and Rome aimed to unify her Empire by
-religion, and doubtless winked cynically at neglect to worship the
-goddess Roma, as long as no disrespect was offered the statue; but
-statue, image, picture, painting—all were abhorrent to the Jew, who
-regarded all outside the pale of the chosen people as cursed by God; so
-the Jews abominated the conqueror Romans; and the Romans despised the
-Jews as bigots, fanatics, stiff-necked factionists.
-
-What added gall to bitterness with the Jews was that, from the time of
-the captivity in Babylon and Persia, from five to seven centuries before
-Christ, they had not known a national, safe, stable government of their
-own. There were more Jews in Egypt and Asia Minor than in Palestine.
-Faction had followed faction; revolution had followed revolution till
-the Chosen People were the prey to any conqueror from Egypt to Persia;
-and so there grew up the hope of a Redeemer, a Messiah, a royal son of
-the line of David, to throw off the conqueror’s yoke and lead them to
-victory. Such a Messiah, the prophets and the scrolls of the prophets
-foretold. A Sadducee might be a bigoted sceptical materialist, but when
-he heard the scrolls of the seers of 500 to 700 B.C. read, predicting
-exactly what had happened to Babylonia and Assyria and Persia and
-Greece, the agnostic Sadducee was not prepared to deny there might be a
-Messiah. Somehow, in the modern mind, the Pharisee is held in lower
-esteem than the Sadducee. The Pharisee was a gentle and, it might be,
-attudinizing self-conscious poseur; but he was a scholar, and he was
-liberal, and he was a gentleman. The Sadducee was a hard, ignorant,
-materialistic bigot. He swore by Moses, but denied a future life and set
-himself to grasp all the good things of this life within reach, and had
-at the time of Christ’s death captured the best sinecures among the
-offices of the high priests and council of seventy. He hated the Roman
-with a bigoted, materialistic hatred, though he played politics with him
-for his own job. The disappointment of both Sadducees and Pharisees at a
-poor Nazarene named Jesus, calling himself the Messiah and gaining an
-enormous following, flamed into delirious fanatic frenzy; and just then
-rose the Zealots and Sicarii (short sword fighters) shouting “freedom at
-any cost” and rallying all Jews in the Passover of spring—when more
-than two million pilgrims visited the Holy City—to rise and throw off
-the Roman yoke. The city gates were shut. The citizens inside had no
-choice but to join the rebels, or let themselves down by ropes from the
-walls at night and flee for the desert; but many citizens, knowing the
-power of Rome and having all their means invested in Jerusalem, tried to
-compromise. They were plundered, tortured, murdered. Women and children
-were held for ransom, or hostages for the loyalty of the waverers; and
-the rebellion that had flamed up in the name of “freedom” presently ran
-lawless riot under an ægis better named “folly”; and for seven months
-the Holy City was ruled by brute-beast crime and anarchy. If the
-Sadducees and the Pharisees had intrigued with the rebellion at first,
-they were now trapped in their own intrigue, for they saw their temple
-chests rifled of the revenues of almost a century, the gold sheathing
-ripped from the great pillars and colonnades, the holy wine brought from
-vault and cellar and poured out, mingled with human blood, in a deluge
-of frenzied debauch that lasted from spring till autumn—seven long
-months. Famine only rendered the conditions more desperate. If the
-Zealots surrendered now, they knew they would be put to the sword and
-lose the loot hidden in the secret aqueduct under the Temple; so they
-fought with the maniacal frenzy of cornered beasts. The Pharisees and
-Sadducees of the Sanhedrim would now have surrendered to Rome; but the
-Zealots pursued them into the Holy of Holies and either stabbed them
-there and threw their bodies in the aqueduct below, or pursued them into
-the very aqueduct, where they were slain.
-
-Keep in mind the configuration of the Holy City at this time—the Herod
-Palaces to the west, the great Temple to the east, the whole city like
-an eagle’s nest on the flat top of a lofty rock. Between the Temple and
-the Palaces lay the main body of the cramped, crowded city
-thoroughfares. This central city lay in a slight depression. Between the
-Temple east and the Palaces west ran an overhead bridge. Below ran a
-very large underground aqueduct, which supplied water to the Temple. The
-water supplies came from pools and cisterns used at the Palaces and were
-sluiced on during the great yearly sacrifices through the aqueduct to
-run under the Temple and carry off the refuse to the precipice to the
-east or south of the Temple. When the sacrifices were over, the water
-was turned off the aqueduct and presumably used for the Royal Palace
-enclosures.
-
-The best description of ancient Jerusalem is in Josephus covering
-hundreds of pages; of modern Jerusalem is in Thomson’s _Land and Book_;
-but until the transfer of control of the Holy City from Turkish power,
-it has been impossible to examine the underground passages beneath the
-city of which there are many, or the lines of the old Herod walls.
-Within fifty years of Christ’s death, the site of the Temple was plowed
-and a shrine set up to a pagan Venus.
-
-Whichever way the war befell, the Herod regime was doomed. By rebellion,
-the Jews had forfeited their privileges. There could be no royal
-revenues for the Herods through local governments. If the Zealots had
-triumphed, then Roman protection would no longer hold the Herod throne
-secure; and the Herods were hated by the populace.
-
-Up to the final truce portrayed in the story of the fall of the Holy
-City, Titus, the commanding Roman general, had exercised great clemency
-and forbearance. He had permitted refugees from the beleaguered city to
-pass through his lines untouched, to the desert beyond Jordan. He had
-sent emissary after emissary to the more intelligent section of rulers
-to advise them to save themselves by surrender; but each peace mission
-had met with treachery and insult. Twice in sorties of semipeace
-messengers, Titus had been cut off from his own soldiers and almost
-slain; so it was necessary to call to the aid of the regular Roman Army,
-the Macedonian Mercenaries; and from that moment, Jerusalem was doomed,
-for the Mercenaries were paid in plunder.
-
-Titus was at this time not yet Emperor; but among the Jewish writers,
-all rulers from Rome are referred to as Cæsar, or Emperor, or King. The
-Herods were really only deputies; but they were always called Kings.
-Titus was still a very young man and his leading general, Trajan, could
-not have been very much past his early twenties. In the most
-scandal-loving age Rome ever knew, very little has come down in history
-against Vespasian and his son Titus. Both men were essentially soldiers
-and cared little for the empty noise of triumph and kingship, though to
-keep the populace loyal Titus erected the Great Arch, under which more
-than 30,000 Jewish captives passed and on one side of which the Jewish
-Tables of the Law were represented. Vespasian and Titus built the Temple
-of Peace to celebrate the victory; but if you read Josephus carefully,
-it will be found this was more in concession to mob politics than to
-glory in triumph. It was to impress the seething East with fear of
-Rome’s power.
-
-The attempt of the Nazarenes and the scribes to save the sacred scrolls
-is history, not fiction. Many old Hebrew scrolls mentioned in the Old
-Testament were lost forever at this time. There were the _Book of the
-Covenant_, the _Book of the Law_, the _Book of the Wars_, _Acts of
-David_, _Samuel the Seer_, the _Book of Gad_, David’s _Seer_—and seven
-other volumes not embodied by Ezra in Scripture, but known to the Jews.
-Among the lost scrolls there is a story told of the _Book of Jasher_ of
-which an 1840 translation lies before me. This book is mentioned in the
-David wars, and several forgeries of _Jasher_ appeared. It is said the
-genuine _Jasher_ was brought from Jerusalem by Titus. When his officers
-went to plunder the city, one _Sidrus_ found in a secret wall chamber in
-an ancient scribe’s house, a library of books among which sat the old
-scribe reading. Somehow, _Jasher_ was carried by the Army officers to
-Seville and in 1613 it was printed in Venice.
-
-That many old scrolls were carried to Spain either by the dispersed
-Jews, or by the Roman Army, there is no doubt; for after the expulsion
-of the Moors from Granada centuries later, thousands of such Hebrew
-volumes were burned in mistake for pagan Arabic. Intolerance and fanatic
-ignorance are dangerous weapons, whether ancient or modern.
-
-As to the interpretation given to the Zodiac and to the prophecies by
-the Nazarenes in the Herod Tower the night of the fall of the Holy
-City—this is fiction; and had to be, for Gnostics, Essenes, Nazarenes,
-Sadducees, Pharisees, Theosophists, Ethiopian, Egyptian and Hindoo
-scholars all disagreed violently on what the signs of the Zodiac
-portended, or how the events proclaimed by the seers of old should be
-fulfilled. There isn’t any doubt at all that the prophecy of Jeremiah
-was being fulfilled literally before the very eyes of the watchers in
-the Herod Towers; but when you come to the winged chariots with wheels
-in Ezekiel—where the Eastern mystic would see the wheels as symbols of
-planetary chains, the western literalist would see a modern aeroplane
-coursing the clouds.
-
-On one thing Eastern mystics and Western literalists would agree—the
-fall of Jerusalem marked the crash of the Old and the birth of the New.
-One Order had died. A New Order was born; and the old seeress voiced the
-expectation which is so rife even to-day that the sword will yet give
-place to the plowshare; that humanity shall pass to and is working
-towards a more spiritual sphere, where we may have what the scientists
-call a sixth cosmic sense and command the powers of water and air.
-Wireless waves give us the first inkling of this power.
-
-The statement that “Israel burnt her children on the walls” to the Fire
-God is not fiction. It is true. It is to be found in the Bible; and
-within the last ten years jars have been dug up in Palestine where the
-bodies of cremated infants were so offered.
-
-Space does not permit going into the mystic sign of a virgin in the
-Zodiac. We have only to remember the Zodiac came from the Far East; and
-so did the Persian magi to Christ’s manger. Another point worth noting;
-the Apostles, now grown aged, knew the Messiah’s kingdom was not to be
-an earthly kingship. They learned this very slowly, but the fall of the
-Holy City must have clenched forever the convictions.
-
-There is another very interesting point here, which will be discussed
-more fully in the last chapter. The cry of the maniac on the walls is
-not fiction. It is fact. It will be found in Josephus. It is almost the
-very wording of the cries of despair in John’s _Apocalypse_. In John’s
-Vision are two references to the Temple as still standing; and this
-brings up the question, was the _Apocalypse_ written long before John’s
-death and not somewhere round 90 A.D.?
-
-Please note—there were bad earth tremors all over the world from 66 to
-68, 69, 70 and 79, from Vesuvius to the Dead Sea. It was the last great
-eruption that took the lives of the three Herod descendants on Naples
-Bay; just as it was doubtless one of the earlier tremors that threw the
-great Temple door to the east open during the siege. This door was
-opened only once a year at the Passover.
-
-There was a record that though Matthew passed through Cæsarea, where
-Philip’s prophet daughters dwelt, and through Jerusalem on to Egypt, a
-copy of his Gospel in Hebrew was first found in Cæsarea. This is
-discussed fully in the volumes already named on the apostolic days.
-
-Was “the son of one Lazarus of Bethany,” the son of Christ’s friend? The
-dates would seem to prove the possibility. On the other hand, though
-Bethany was a very small village, the name Lazarus was a very common
-one. The story of this escape from the city is found in Josephus.
-
-That Herodias’ husband had been banished from Palestine to the Danube
-and from the Danube to Spain will be found in the _Herod Letters_
-already quoted.
-
-The location of the Antonia Tower was exactly as given in the story—a
-bastioned high Tower ascended by circular steps inside, with the east
-wall joining the roof and upper galleries of the Temple, the west side
-of the Tower running along the parapet of the North Jerusalem Wall to
-the Herod Towers of the Palaces on the west side of the city.
-
-
-
-
- APPENDIX D
-
- THE DISPUTES AS TO THECLA IN
- LEGEND AND HISTORY
-
-
-Concerning the story of Paul and Thecla, there are fortunately very few
-controversial questions that cannot be answered definitely and simply.
-
-Was there ever any real Thecla?
-
-If so, how much of her story is legend, and how much history?
-
-And of the known history, how closely have the facts been followed in
-the story?
-
-Many of the Paul and Thecla legends must be ascribed to folklore of the
-Roman Road, much of it wildly exaggerated; but beneath the legends is
-the fact of some young woman martyr converted by him in Iconium, Derbe
-or Lystra, escaping the ordeal of wild beasts and fire, whether in
-Antioch or Iconium, and leaving a tradition of having retired to the
-caves, where she established one of the first monastic houses among the
-Greeks, and drew away the Daphne dancing girls from sensual pagan rites
-of the Temples to such an extent that the merchants of Antioch were so
-maddened at the fall off in trade of sacrificial beasts, images and
-incense to pleasure seekers and winterers from Rome that they plotted
-against the lives of the Christian refugees hiding in the mountain
-caves.
-
-How much of her story is legend, and how much history?
-
-Tertullian says her story, as given in the _Apocryphal_ New Testament,
-was forged by a writer of Asia. Yet Eusebius, Gregory and a dozen others
-before the fourth century refer to Thecla as having been a genuine
-character, whom legend had obscured and magnified as mist hides and
-exaggerates real figures in real life. Basil of Seleucia wrote her life
-in verse. Another Scholastic reports how an emperor had visions of her.
-The original version of her life on which this story is written is now
-in a Greek manuscript in the Bodleian Library and was regarded by Middle
-Age biblical students as largely legendary, but a picture of the status
-of woman in the first century in Greek Asia. The references to the names
-of Paul’s associates and the apostates from the faith are the same as in
-the _Acts_, but whether Thecla is to be regarded as “the half wit,” who
-followed Paul, or one of “the honorable women” won to the faith, it is
-impossible to tell. It is disappointing here to have to record that
-while the Catholic, Armenian and secular writers acknowledge Thecla as a
-fact, the great Presbyterian divines nearly all ignore her, though they
-quote in full the descriptions of Paul, from the life of Thecla. This
-strikes me as not exactly according to the rules of good sport. If the
-Thecla account of Paul is true, why isn’t the account of Thecla true? It
-is interesting to add there is a biblical manuscript in the British
-Museum, presented to Charles I, 1628, said to have been copied by
-Thecla, the Martyr. It includes the Epistles of St. Clement. The Vatican
-“Aid to Bible Students” wisely rejects the fables of Thecla’s Life; but
-all scholars accept the fact there was a Thecla, Martyr.
-
-Iconium itself, or Konieh of to-day, was a city of 30,000 people, noted
-for its wool and leather, carpet and tent industries. It was a sort of
-halfway house for the Greeks from the Isles of the Sea and the desert
-travelers of Persia and Babylonia. The church where Paul preached at
-Iconium has been found by modern archæologists.
-
-What do modern scholars such as Ramsay and Turner say of Thecla?
-
-I quote from Turner’s review of Ramsay’s _Church in the Roman Empire
-before A.D. 170_: “The Acts of Paul and Thecla do not . . . come to us
-. . . in the best of company . . . and contain all the marks which
-characterize this whole class of forgeries.” He then refers to mistakes
-in the place names of the Bodleian copy and the belittling of marriage
-which betrays the author of this manuscript as a Gnostic or Essene; “and
-yet . . . the details have probability . . . and it is doubtful . . .
-how far it is possible to disentangle the original matter from . . .
-recasts.” It was on Paul’s first missionary journey (Acts XIII, 51). He
-was following the Roman Road of Augustus and branched to Iconium. He is
-described as “small, bald and bow-legged, with close-meeting eyebrows
-and long nose, but graceful, gracious and radiant.” Ramsay accepts this
-description of Paul in the Thecla legends. At Iconium, his host was the
-Onesiphorus, mentioned in his letters, and he was pestered by the
-frantic jealousy of the Demas and Hermogenes, also mentioned in his
-letters. Paul was accused of causing friction between man and woman; and
-he was scourged and expelled from the city. There follows the story much
-as I have given it here, with long details and repetitions and
-embellishments left out. When Nero used the bodies of Christians as
-torches for his pleasure gardens and a Herod daughter had to flee from
-an old satyr, whom her dowry had bought—it is a pretty sound inference
-without any legendary exaggeration that a young girl, who joined the
-despised Christians and refused to marry her lover, would be treated
-without mercy in an age so sensual that sex had become an untellable
-part of religious worship.
-
-And now we come to one of the proofs that Thecla was more than legend.
-The _grande dame_ who adopted her is variously named Trifina, Trefina,
-Tryphæna of the house of Polemon (date of reign 37 B.C. to 63 A.D.). It
-was to one of the Kings of the house that Bernice was the second time
-married and from whom she fled to Jerusalem. He was a converted pagan to
-the Jewish faith, probably to get Bernice’s dowry. The Herod daughters
-were half Arab, but they were also half of the Jewish high-priest blood;
-and union with what one historian calls “these half-breed brutes” proved
-too strong for even Herod blood. Trefina was daughter of a Polemon from
-44 A.D. to 63 A.D. This Polemon’s wife had been a first cousin to the
-Emperor Claudius and ruled over Pontus jointly with her son till about
-40 A.D., when she retired. Her daughter had died, and the query is—was
-her son the man who married Bernice; or had Trefina’s husband discarded
-her and married Bernice? Her son was reigning at the time she passed
-through Iconium. Her dead daughter’s name is given as Falconilla, the
-same as in the legend of Thecla. To know the type of the vice of this
-house one must read Apollonius’ _Life_.
-
-Practically the verdict of Ramsay and Turner on Thecla is, “the _Acts of
-Thecla_ . . . expand the hints of St. Luke and throw a welcome light on
-the social conditions.” Luke refers to “many women” attending Paul’s
-services in the house of Onesiphorus. In other words, Thecla was a
-personality, but her real history is lost in legend.
-
-Of the legend, how closely have the facts been followed in this story?
-Modern decency would not permit all the details of the insults to
-Thecla, so these are shortened in the story here. She was exposed not
-only in the arena of Iconium but in the arena of Antioch for repulsing
-the lewd advances of the city magistrate, who in one of the fêtes
-represented the god Roma and proceeded to claim her as a vestal virgin.
-All these details have been omitted or shortened in the story, and her
-experiences have been centered at Iconium.
-
-For the rest, the story conforms to the facts of the age. The Greeks
-were the rich trader class despised by the soldierly Romans. Men were
-addicted to effeminacy, jealousy, self-adornment; and the Greek matrons
-chased their daughters into early marriages to avoid having evidence of
-age in their family. Paul was called a “Jewish babbler” here as he was
-in Greece. Girls who would neither marry nor become temple vestals were
-thrust in the streets as courtesans. The red cord of the courtesan
-marked the difference between the temple virgins consecrated to the god
-and the temple girl kept as a bait for lust and revenue, of which one
-Aphrodite Temple had a colossal revenue. Gnostics will deny that the
-names of “the Father, the Son, the Holy Ghost” were used in baptism
-before the fourth century. I refuse to discuss the controversy—it is
-nonessential to the true picture of conditions set forth in the story.
-
-There is one interesting minor point for the argumentative to worry
-over. Paul refers again and again to the man with shaved hair, the woman
-with unshaved and covered head, both references really advising the
-Christian away from the temple vices which becurled men and women with
-short red-corded hair symbolized. There is a reference to Paul taking a
-vow, himself, that carried him to Jerusalem. (Acts xviii, 18). He had
-his head shaved. Now, the Thecla legend describes Paul as “bald,” like a
-man who, Roman fashion, had always worn his hair short. Yet the most of
-the pictures of Paul and the other early saints represent them with hair
-like a thatch, beards like Druids, and expressions about as cheerful as
-an inverted tablespoon, though their evangel was called “the Glad News,”
-and the keynote of Paul’s life was—“Rejoice.”
-
-
-
-
- APPENDIX E
-
- CONCERNING THE EARLY GNOSTICS AND
- APOLLOS AND APOLLONIUS AND JOHN
-
-
-With the bitter and raging disputes, regarding the writing of the
-_Apocalypse_; whether John followed the Gnostics or the Gnostics
-followed John; whether John was the son of Zebedee, whose mother once
-pleaded that he might sit at the right hand of Christ throned in his
-earthly kingdom, or whether this John was a younger man; whether the
-Gospel was written before or after the _Apocalypse_; whether the “Beast”
-symbolized a dragon of approaching universal anarchy, or Rome’s brute
-power, or the goddess Roma in the Temple; whether Onesimus, the runaway
-slave, was Onesimus, the young bishop of Ephesus; whether the passing of
-Apollos is legend or fact; why a man like Apollos, of whom the
-contemporary literature of the day is full of references, was so
-completely ignored by all the early writers of the church except three
-or four, the last story of this volume as fiction has nothing to do.
-
-The object has been to shun controversy as a smoke screen concealing
-facts under prejudice and ignorance, and use the story only to throw a
-flashlight on early conditions; but for students, who wish to come to
-their own conclusions and not have other people’s conclusions rammed
-down their throats, a few references will be given, which can be
-followed up.
-
-First, it was self-evident to all the Christian communities by the last
-quarter of the first century A.D.—in which the story is timed—that
-Christ had not come to set up a glorified earth kingship. Rather, he had
-come to transmute the earth kingdom into a régime so in harmony with His
-own Unseen Kingdom that it would transmute the world into a New Heaven
-and a New Earth. This was the Christian’s job, first in getting himself
-cleansed of sin, second in working for humanity, and it was now apparent
-it was a long job stretching down the centuries; so the writings of
-John, instead of being “close ups” as the movies would put it, are
-telescopic flashes back to the night of time and creation and telescopic
-flashes forward to the eternity of soul and universe; and the pivot of
-the telescope is the little flash between past and future called “now”;
-and the eye looking through the telescope to past and future is John’s.
-
-Here are a few historic facts as guide posts.
-
-The fall of Jerusalem had driven the Christians from Antioch to Ephesus,
-for reasons already given—Antioch was overrun with the Army. While
-Ephesus was not a great commercial center like Corinth, it was the third
-city of the civilized world as a center of learning, worship, culture,
-wealth. Rome ranked first. Athens came next, Ephesus and Alexandria
-next.
-
-From the time the goddess Roma was set up, the temples began to be
-deserted; and this infuriated Rome, who hoped to see the new deity unify
-her crumbling empire in a new cohesion. The Nero persecutions of 64 to
-68, which had been the diversion of a cruel madman, now became the set
-policy of the Empire under Domitian, and ran a terrible course from 81
-to 96 A.D. The Christians were dispersed, but they were not immune.
-Again and again we find that Demetrius, the silversmith, who gave Paul
-such trouble as related in the _Acts_, called to confer in Rome as to
-the restoration of the old religions. See the _Life of Apollonius_. The
-falling away from the temples not only alarmed the Empire, but
-dislocated trade. It hurt the silversmith’s trade from Ephesus to
-Damascus and cut off an enormous yearly market for the cattle and sheep
-of sacrifice. The pocket nerve was touched; and the cruelty of an acute
-anger was mingled with the most diabolical obscene falsehoods to destroy
-the new Christian cult.
-
-Nothing disloyal could be proved against John; so his banishment to
-Patmos was revoked. Frightful volcanic fires could be seen from Patmos
-during John’s stay there, and the whole Mediterranean rang with the
-horror of the Vesuvius eruption. We may find tinges of this in his
-_Apocalypse_. See Peters’ _Bible and Spade_, Beckwith’s _Apocalypse_,
-Turner’s _Early Church History_, Malden’s _New Testament_, and the other
-authorities mentioned in former supplementary chapters. Irenæus says
-John settled and lived in Ephesus till the reign of Trajan. He is
-supposed to have come back from Patmos to Ephesus and helped in a
-training school for Christian workers there. Ephesus was the very center
-of Platonic and Gnostic learning at this time; and the Gnostic beliefs
-of the “Logos” or “Word” run all through John’s writings. There is a
-curious difference in John’s attitude to Rome in the Gospel and in the
-_Apocalypse_. The former seems to counsel rendering to Cæsar the things
-that are Cæsar’s; in the latter, the Seven Hilled City is a Beast. Why?
-The only answer is a guess that hardly needs to be given. The martyrdom
-of the Christians had begun. Clement refers to the recall of John from
-Patmos after Domitian’s death. Nor could anything disloyal be proved
-against Apollonius. Though he openly said that he detested “tyrants,” no
-king need put that cap on unless it fitted; but as he frequented the
-temples and ignored the goddess Roma, he was considered dangerous and so
-was tried on the charge of having torn a boy’s entrails out for the
-purposes of divination. The charge was ridiculous and could not be
-proved, and Apollonius came back to Ephesus and frequented Crete, where
-Titus, the Greek and youthful Christian, had become Christian bishop by
-65 A.D. The fact that the young Titus would work in the Christian Church
-and the aged Apollonius in the pagan temples may explain the hostility
-or silence of some of the church fathers to the Eastern Sage. This seems
-to me a more rational explanation than the Theosophists’ charge that the
-Christians were jealous of Apollonius as a rival in the eyes of the
-populace to Christ. Apollonius is never spoken of as “a rival to
-Christ.” He is spoken of as a worker of miracles, which could not be
-denied, and as a clairvoyant “see-er” of events which came to pass, like
-the reign of Vespasian, the deterioration of Domitian and the
-assassination of the tyrant. If Apollos be Apollonius—and I decline to
-give even an opinion on that dispute, in spite of dates, abbreviations
-and events pointing to only one “Apollos” sage in this era—Paul settled
-the matter when he said one “planted” and the other “watered” and “God
-gave the increase.” The rivalry was rather between Paul and Apollos—and
-it was a rivalry of fanatic followers, not leaders. Let us not blame the
-followers too harshly. Paul had made it his life work that Christianity
-should not be an off-shoot of Judaism but an all-embracing world
-religion. Apollos still preached in the pagan temples and the Christians
-may have feared dilutions of the pure truths with such errors as the
-fleshy Nicolatians, whom John denounced; if the flesh was only a
-garment, then it didn’t matter much what sins stained the garment—you
-could lay it off. Therefore liberty ran riot in the libertine and
-visions ran to medium frenzies. Some of these trance frenzies were of
-such a nature as cannot be told. In one, the initiate to the mysteries
-was placed naked and drugged under a high altar, on which was slain a
-bull. The aspirant to enter the mysteries had to open his mouth and
-drink of the hot blood as it poured down on him—an almost parallel
-ceremony with the Ancient Aztecs, where the blood was human.
-
-To revert to the historic facts on Ephesus—it was a dream city of
-inexpressible beauty, basking in a wonderful sunlight between mountain
-and sea, with white alabaster colonnades—one hundred and twenty columns
-there were across the face of the Diana Temple, which was over four
-hundred feet long and two hundred broad—at the entrance to the Temple,
-to the great hippodrome reported to seat 50,000 people, to the public
-square park in the heart of the city, to the baths, to the circus, to
-the fountains. The city occupied an area of five by three miles. Coming
-out of the Mediterranean, ships ascended the dredged Cayster River, to a
-square basin landlocked and surrounded by a magnificent stone parapet.
-On one side were the wharfs and docks; on the other the broad steps up
-to Diana’s Temple. The city proper, with its public park, faced the end
-of the basin of the sea through more magnificent elaborate colonnades.
-In fact, it might be said there was neither an ungraceful nor inartistic
-architectural line in all Ephesus. The city might have been dedicated
-and consecrated to beauty. The Diana goddess was not the huntress as
-told in the story. The huntress had been degraded first into an Eastern
-Astarte presiding over the productive powers of the earth, and finally
-still farther degraded to the sensuous rites, which at this time were
-running a sort of delirious frenzied riot in the world. Cressets of
-naphtha petroleum oils, and asbestos soap or oils may be used to explain
-much of the apparent magic of altar fires that never went out and
-priests who could handle flame without harm; and all the magic was
-concentrated on the materialistic aim of obtaining revenues from the
-enormous traffic that passed through Ephesus to and from Asia to Rome;
-and the great Diana festivals were at Ephesus in spring. Earthquake and
-war demolished ancient Ephesus. The Diana statue was carried off to
-France. The stones of the beautiful Ionic columns went to build churches
-in Sienna and Rome. The ruins of Ephesus by 1888, when the
-archæologist’s spade had been busy, were a melancholy epic in crumbling
-stone.
-
-Half a century ago, the legends of underground chambers in Crete were
-regarded as myths. To-day, we know those myths were founded on historic
-fact and the spade has dug up ancient Crete culture. Phillimore
-ridicules Flinders Petrie for accepting the story of the earthquake and
-storms on the night of Apollonius’ passing from human ken in the Temple
-at Cydonia, Crete. Yet there is not a sailor of the Mediterranean, who
-does not know the superstition of all Cretans at the time of the spring
-and fall equinoctial gales. The Island trembles and vibrates to the
-storms. Cretans say to this day—and there are 300,000 of them believe
-it—that Crete was created by a volcanic blow-up—a remnant of the
-submerged Atlantis—and is very delicately balanced on subterranean
-rocks. When the gales come, it trembles on this balance. Knossus marks
-the ruins of the Palace of Minos of 3000 B.C. Greek hermits still
-frequent the mountains of the Island and live the tranquil life of the
-ancient contemplative Gnostic.
-
-Of Patmos, little is to be said except that it is not so large as the
-length and breadth of New York City, and was a very short run by sail
-from Ephesus, ships usually pausing to and from Crete. In the story,
-Onesimus paused on his way back. The ecstasy of the _Revelation_ on
-Patmos would to-day be called “a glimpse of cosmic consciousness”; and
-there is no use going into the dispute whether the vision covered only
-the few months John was exile on Patmos, or a series of years beginning
-at the fall of the Holy City and extending down to the reign of
-Domitian, when persecution compelled the Christians to use cypher in
-many of their communications; and “the Beast” may have been symbolized
-with emperor worship, or the impending anarchy.
-
-The story takes for granted that Onesimus, the runaway slave, was
-Onesimus, the young bishop. This is a disputed point. I don’t care to
-take up the dispute. It is nonessential to the aim of the story; but if
-the question of his age be asked it is easily answered. If Onesimus were
-a young man of twenty with Paul in Rome in 64 to 68, then by 86 to 96
-A.D., when John is supposed “to have fallen asleep in Ephesus,” he would
-still be a young man in his forties to preside over the destinies of
-Christianity at the very pivotal point in Grecian Asia.
-
-For those who like to worry disputes out as a dog worries a cat, or a
-cat worries a mouse, the references of the early fathers to Onesimus may
-be quoted:
-
-In Ignatius’ _Letters to the Ephesians_, which Archbishop Usher of
-Oxford, 1644 (see _Evelyn’s Journals_), issued, and later scholars
-regarded as authentic letters, though corrupted in texts—when Ignatius
-himself was on his way to martyrdom in Rome, are found the words—“I
-received, therefore, in the name of God, your whole multitude in
-Onesimus . . . who, according to the flesh is your bishop . . . whom I
-beseech you . . . that you strive to be like unto him . . . and blessed
-be God . . . you are worthy . . . enjoy such an excellent bishop.” Then
-he goes on to speak of “Burrhus,” who was a handy man for Nero in the
-days Onesimus was in Rome, and Paul and Luke wrote of “friends in
-Cæsar’s household.” Again, he couples the names of Onesimus and Burrhus
-in the seventh verse of the first chapter. Again, he congratulates them
-on their Bishop in Chapter II, who commends their “good order” to
-Ignatius on his way to Rome in bonds. In his letter to the Magnesians he
-refers to Onesimus and Apollonius as working together and begs them not
-to use their “bishop too familiarly, owing to his youth.” Though “to
-appearance young, he must be obeyed, because he presides in the place of
-God.” In his letter from Smyrna to the Trallians, he refers to the faith
-having got inside the Palace at Rome; and his letter to the
-Philadelphians is written by “Burrhus sent from Ephesus”; and Ignatius
-of Antioch, to quote Turner of Oxford, “was a trusted and responsible
-leader.” The martyrdom of Ignatius is no longer placed as late as 107
-A.D., so the discrepancy in dates here is still unsettled. (See Bishop
-Lightfoot.) To show how widely and wildly scholars vary in their dates,
-take your New Testament, note the dates of the letters at the heads of
-the Epistles, and compare to these dates given in Turner—Peter visits
-Rome 42 A.D. (See date 60 to 66 A.D. of Peter’s letters from Babylon.)
-Peter and Paul martyred in Rome 57 or 58 A.D. (Note the dates of Paul’s
-Epistles from 59 to 64 A.D.) Suicide Nero, 67 or 68 A.D. (Yet Paul’s
-second trial was towards the end of Nero’s life.) Death Domitian 95 or
-96. (Note date of Apollonius’ prediction in Ephesus.) I give these wide
-variations in authorities solely to show how picayune and childish and
-nonessential to the picture as a whole are the minor points over which
-scholars have wrangled; while youth grew bored and slipped away from
-teachers, who wrangled instead of teaching.
-
-All these references are not proofs, but they throw the burden of
-disproof on those who call Paul’s servant a “bell hop” and declare the
-Onesimus of Ephesus another Greek. Onesimus was the carrier of Paul’s
-letter to the Ephesians; and Apollos was the great Gnostic leader in
-Ephesus at this time.
-
-The passing of Apollonius in Crete is too long a story to be repeated
-here. I have followed Flinders Petrie, though those who want to jump
-into the controversy over Apollonius would do well to read Phillimore’s
-acrid comments and the Theosophists’ who are a modern and divided
-edition of the ancient Gnostics. The Theosophists say Apollonius is the
-riddle of riddles of the first century. “No one knows where he came from
-or where he went.” By Empire and Church, “every means were used to sweep
-his memory from men’s minds,” because he would conform to neither Empire
-nor Church. Whether he died in Crete, or Ephesus, about 96 A.D., the
-modern Gnostics do not say. He remained always the aristocrat, the
-scorner of all outward show of piety or power. The churches of Asia
-actually prayed to Apollonius after his death, so one sees another
-reason why the church discouraged his cult, just as Paul had to stop
-Asiatic Greeks from worshiping him. He was lecturing in Ephesus at the
-time Domitian was murdered in Rome—and suddenly stopped in the middle
-of his lectures and described the far-off crime in the Imperial City,
-crying out to the assassins to strike home to the tyrant’s heart. Then
-he described the wild joy in the Roman city streets over the news of
-Domitian’s death. A descendant of Trefina’s of the Thecla legend built
-him a fane in Asia Minor. In those days, they called it a Temple to a
-new god, Apollonius. In our day, we would probably call it a memorial
-church.
-
-With these hints, any one feeling it a personal mission to settle the
-disputes on which the flashlight has been cast by the five stories of
-the apostolic ages—can do the settling for his own conscience and let
-his fellow readers do the same.
-
-The day has passed when youth will be bludgeoned into belief. It wants
-facts, or as close as it can get to facts—then it will do its own
-believing or disbelieving; and as Malden says, Christianity takes its
-stand on the ground of historic truth. Let us get the flashlight on the
-essential truths.
-
-
-
-
- FINALE
-
-
-At a time when our own modern world seems to be passing through a welter
-similar to the apostolic ages, it may not be amiss to close by quoting
-from Bishop Solomon at Lake Van, Armenia, who officiated between the
-Tigris and Euphrates about 1222 A.D. His _Book of the Bee_, translated
-by Wallis Budge, the great orientalist, in 1886 (Oxford), reflects many
-of the ancient church traditions among the religious communities founded
-by the Apostles.
-
-The old scholar gives his work the name of _the Bee_ because the bee
-culls its pure honey from all flowers; and so he attempts to cull the
-best from the old records of the early church.
-
-He begins with the creation as told in Genesis and interprets that
-record partly as a mystic race record according to the Gnostics and
-Theosophists, and partly as a record of fact; but he sets down both
-interpretations side by side, and forces no conclusions. You get the
-sense that the old scholar knows he is dealing with an epic; but whether
-that epic is a myth reflecting a fact on the clouds, or a fact obscured
-by myth—you must decide for yourself; for “Know, O brother,” he says,
-“where there is true love, there is no fear; and where there is freedom
-of speech, there is no dread . . . on subjects beyond the capacity of
-our simple understanding . . . do not enquire too closely into the
-divine words.”
-
-And the advice is as good for our day as for his own.
-
-The first thirty chapters have an amazing similarity to _Genesis_, the
-_Book of Enoch_, the _Book of Jasher_, _Revelation_; and should be read
-parallel with _Ezekiel_ and _Daniel_. They carry the human mind back to
-the very dawn of time.
-
-It is where the record comes down to apostolic days that it throws a
-flashlight on the historic personages in the fiction of this volume.
-
-I make no comment but set down in brief the old writer’s contributions
-to historic data.
-
-He says that Mary, the Mother of the Messiah, was brought up among the
-Temple virgins. The Salome, who was the midwife at Christ’s birth,
-resembles the Salome of the Gnostics’ _Pistis Sophia_. Whether the star
-followed by the Magi were a star of vision, or a constellation of the
-Zodiac—he does not know. He does not think the massacre of the infants
-followed immediately after the visit to the manger, but within two
-years. The legends of the Magi’s gifts are given very fully. He says it
-was the father of Nathaniel who saved John the Baptist’s life, when
-Zechariah was murdered before the altar of the Temple. This refers to
-Christ’s recognition of Nathaniel later with Philip. He says Christ met
-Lazarus first in Egypt, when Lazarus befriended the exiles, Joseph and
-Mary. The Herodias episode is given very fully as recorded in Chapter II
-here. Machærus is given as the place of John’s imprisonment and murder.
-Abgar, King of Edessa, who wrote letters to Christ, finally bought
-Christ’s woven seamless garment over which the soldiers cast dice.
-Joseph of Arimathea, he calls a Senator. He says Mary died between her
-fifty-eighth and sixty-first year. He gives very fully the ten occasions
-on which Christ was seen in vision or in body—the last time by Stephen
-and Paul. The upper chamber of the Last Supper had been prepared by
-Lazarus to whom it belonged, by Simon the Cyrenian, who helped to carry
-the cross, by Joseph, the Senator, and by Nicodemus.
-
-His notes on the Apostles are invaluable. Peter preached in Antioch and
-in Rome, where Nero crucified him, head downwards. Andrew, his brother,
-went to the wild Scythians of the North. John, the son of Zebedee, the
-hero of the fifth story in this volume—over whom the higher critics
-have waged such bootless battle—preached in Ephesus, was exiled to
-Patmos, came back to Ephesus, built a church and taught there with
-Ignatius, till he “fell asleep.” John Second, a young disciple of John
-the Apostle, became Bishop of Ephesus and wrote the _Revelation_ as told
-him word for word by John, the friend of Christ. This brings up a
-dispute hoary with age. Was the youth beloved of Christ, the first John
-or the second? I cannot answer that question. The dispute as to the
-death of James is unconsciously explained by the author of the _Book of
-the Bee_. James was cast down from a pinnacle of the Temple. The rabble
-that pursued, slew him with sword and stone. He was slain by order of
-Herod, Bernice’s first husband. Philip left his prophetess daughters in
-Cæsarea and worked in Phrygia, Onesimus’ home country. Thomas went from
-Jerusalem to Persia and India, where he was stabbed to death for
-baptizing the daughter of a great ruler. No modern scholar needs to be
-told there are remnants of Thomas’ early followers yet in India. Matthew
-found refuge from the Jews in Tyre and Sidon and Antioch. The _Book of
-the Bee_ says nothing of his mission to Egypt. Bartholomew worked in
-Armenia; Jude in Laodicea, the city of wealth and apathy; Simon Zelotes,
-inward from Aleppo; James, son of Alphæus, in Tadmor—Palmyra, the
-glorious; Matthias, successor to Judas, in Sicily.
-
-In Rome, Paul sought the Gentiles; Peter, the dispersed Jews. There are
-disputes here, I don’t care to go into. I have already touched on them.
-Peter gave his record to Mark; Paul, his to Luke—which jibes remarkably
-with the verdict of higher critics.
-
-Luke had been the physician, who attended Lazarus—a not improbable
-thing if Lazarus were in Egypt as Luke’s writings are full of reference
-to the Greek culture of Alexandria, Egypt. Mark is given as a stepson of
-Peter; and Rhoda was his sister. Zacchæus, the publican, was slain,
-while preaching. Joseph, the Senator, transferred his labors to the ten
-Greek cities of Decapolis. Nicodemus and his brother, Gamaliel, the
-great philosophers, became open professors of the faith. Nathaniel was
-stoned to death. Simon, son of Cleopas, became a bishop in Jerusalem.
-Cephas (Peter) taught in Baalbec—the wonder of the Old World; Barnabas
-in Italy; Titus in Crete; Justus in Cæsarea; Hermas, the shepherd, in
-Antioch; and others of the seventy dispersed to all parts of the known
-world.
-
-Of Onesimus, the _Book of the Bee_ says “his legs were broken in Rome.”
-Whether this was when he fled for protection to Paul—in which case, the
-story is much more dramatic and illustrative of the beauty of Paul’s
-character than I have given—or after his return from distributing
-Paul’s letters to the Greeks of Asia—the record does not say. It is
-probably this reference that gave rise to the young Onesimus, who became
-bishop, being distinct from the young Onesimus, whom Paul sent back to
-Asia Minor. The record does not say he suffered martyrdom in
-Rome—simply that “his legs were broken.” Apollos, the _Book of the Bee_
-says, was “burnt with fire.” I have no comment to make on that. If
-Apollos were Apollonius, his fate could be ascribed to death by fire;
-but if Apollos were not Apollonius, then the lack of all reference to
-Apollonius, so famous from Rome to India, by a writer of the legends of
-the apostolic days, is very remarkable; for Apollonius had a temple
-named after him in Asia Minor and had been a great figure in his day in
-Babylonia. Timothy taught and died in Ephesus. Candace’s Eunuch
-established missions in Ethiopia. The foster brother of Herod is called
-Manæl, not Manæn.
-
-The names of those followers, who fell away in persecution, are much as
-given in Paul’s letters and early church history—Judas, Simon, Levi,
-Hymenæus, Demas—of the riots in Asia Minor. The _Book of the Bee_ says
-Philip had three daughters, who were see-ers, or prophetesses; _the
-Acts_ say four. The _Book of the Bee_ says each of the Twelve and of the
-Seventy jotted down memories of Christ, but to avoid confusion, confided
-their memories—the Twelve to Matthew and John; the Seventy to Luke and
-Mark—and this, too, sustains the shots in the dark of the higher
-critics.
-
-The child, of whom Christ said, “except ye become as children,” the
-_Book of the Bee_ says, grew up to be Ignatius. The children on whom
-Christ laid his hands were Timothy and Titus. The Marys of the Gospel
-were—Mary, the Mother of the Messiah; Mary, the mother of Cleopas;
-Mary, the wife of Peter and mother of Mark; Mary, the sister of Lazarus.
-Was Mary, the sinner, the Mary of Magdala out of whom were cast the
-demons? The _Book of the Bee_ says frankly the early church did not
-know. They know she was healed and became a holy woman. Thecla, the
-_Book of the Bee_ refers to as “the Blessed”; so that I cannot regard
-the legend as a fiction.
-
-I cannot close better than to quote the prophecies of the old sage of
-1200 A.D. Keep in mind exactly what has happened in Asia Minor between
-1914 and 1924, and then decide for yourself whether all see-ers are
-“self-hypnotized fakirs,” or “deluded epileptics having fits”—which I
-have heard them called by teachers of youth. At all events, give this
-old seer the same fair hearing you do to the prophecies of Roger Bacon,
-the friar, who was almost contemporary, imprisoned in another part of
-the world for predicting what science would accomplish; and when you
-have done that fairly and squarely, lay the book down and ask yourself
-what you believe. As the prophecies cover nearly twenty pages, I
-condense: “the children of Ishmael will go forth from this wilderness
-. . . and the fat ones of the kingdom of the Greeks . . . shall be
-destroyed by Ishmael, the wild ass of the desert . . . it shall be a
-merciless chastisement . . . for the sin of the Christians . . . mad
-with drunkenness, anger, shameless lasciviousness . . . hence God will
-deliver them over to the impurity of the Barbarians.” There follows just
-what happened in the late War, the murder of men, the pollution of
-women, the death of the children, the robbery of all property, the sale
-into slavery of harem and desert bandit, the oppression of the poor.
-“They will mock at those who frame laws. The little shall be esteemed as
-the great, the despised as the honorable, from sea to sea, from east to
-west, from north to south . . . hungering and thirsting and torture in
-bonds . . . infants torn from their mothers’ bosoms . . . priests and
-deacons slain . . . clothes for their horses out of holy vestments . . .
-cattle in the churches . . . famine . . . dead bodies without any to
-bury them . . . while the tyrants shall boast—‘the Christians have
-neither a God, nor a deliverer.’” There follows the victory of the
-Greeks and a terrible slaughter. “Egypt ravaged, Arabia burnt, Hebron
-laid waste.” . . . Then shall follow “a great peace . . . joy on earth
-. . . churches reopened . . . great cities rebuilt . . . for the gates
-of the North” shall be opened. Twenty-two kingdoms shall come through
-the gates of the North. In the plains of Joppa, the great battle will be
-fought. The leader of destruction will fight there and be overthrown by
-a leader of the cross from the land of Ethiopia. The leader of
-destruction will delude many with “phantoms.” Hosts of the Indians will
-ally themselves with him. Then will come a second Elijah (or Elias) and
-lead to the great victory of the cross.
-
-There follows the passing of the Old Order like a garment discarded for
-the New when a light shall burst over humanity with the effulgent
-radiance of the very heavens; when those, who are asleep shall awake
-clothed in light, eternally young; when each shall treasure his eternal
-light and fire in his own spirit; when the only grief shall be the grief
-for transgression of laws man can never break, but which break man; when
-the love of God shall extend to the meanest and poorest of all
-creatures; when justice will exact “to the uttermost farthing” of
-repentance for sin; when those barred from light will be those only who
-persist in barring light from their spirit.
-
- * * * * *
-
-Here, let us close the old seer’s prophecy, be it trance or dream; for
-his hope is the hope of all humanity with all its creeds for all time,
-now as then.
-
- THE END
-
-
-
-
- =BOOKS OF SPIRITUAL SIGNIFICANCE=
-
-
-THE TRUTHS WE LIVE BY
-By JAY WILLIAM HUDSON
-Present clashing ideas, scientific and religious, reconciled above the
- level of skepticism on a basis of ancient fundamentals.
-
-THE LIFE OF CHRIST
-By REV. R. J. CAMPBELL
-A biography and account of the work of Jesus, by a prominent preacher
- skilled in modern scholarship.
-
-JESUS OF NAZARETH
-By JOHN MARK
-The earliest and simplest narrative of the life and ministry of Jesus, and
- at the same time the one most in our modern mood.
-
-THE MOUNTAIN SCHOOL TEACHER
-By MELVILLE DAVISSON POST
-How would Christ be received if He appeared in the world today? Mr. Post’s
- allegorical story raises the question.
-
-THE WORLD’S GREAT RELIGIONS
-By ALFRED W. MARTIN
-The three Semitic religions of Judaism, Christianity and Mohammedanism as
- to their characteristics and probable future.
-
-SOCIOLOGY AND ETHICS
-By EDWARD CARY HAYES
-An ethical system and faith based on the understanding of man’s needs and
- problems afforded by the science of sociology.
-
-BIBLE STORIES IN BIBLE LANGUAGE
-By LORINDA MUNSON BRYANT
-The stories and narrative of the Old Testament, stripped of all impeding
- matter. Illustrated with famous paintings.
-
-ARIUS THE LYBIAN
-By NATHAN C. KOUNS
-A novel of early Christianity in the time of Constantine. A thrilling
- story and a great picture of the times.
-
- =D. APPLETON AND COMPANY=
-=New York London=
-
-
-
-
- =DISTINCTIVE NEW FICTION=
-
-
-J. HARDIN & SON
-By BRAND WHITLOCK
- $2.00
-The distinguished diplomat returns to novel writing with a penetrating,
- vital study of American conditions and character.
-
-NOWHERE ELSE IN THE WORLD
-By JAY WILLIAM HUDSON, author of “Abbé Pierre”
- $2.00
-A young American’s search for inspiration, which he finds at last in the
- activity of our dynamic American life.
-
-MAY EVE
-By E. TEMPLE THURSTON, author of “The Miracle,” etc.
- $2.00
-A delicate, fanciful tale with a charming setting in the Irish countryside
- and a quaint and appealing plot.
-
-MONSIEUR JONQUELLE, Prefect of Police of Paris
-By MELVILLE DAVISSON POST, author of “Uncle Abner, Master of Mysteries,”
- etc.
- $2.00
-Absorbing mystery stories in Mr. Post’s distinctive style.
-
-31 STORIES
-By THIRTY AND ONE AUTHORS
- $2.50
-A collection of short stories, covering every variety of theme and style.
- Each is by a prominent writer and each makes splendid reading.
-
-ARAMINTA
-By J. C. SNAITH, author of “The Van Roon,” “The Undefeated,” etc.
- $2.00
-Bright comedy and satire combine with an appealing love story in this
- entertaining novel of fashionable London society.
-
- =D. APPLETON AND COMPANY=
-=New York London=
-
-
-
-
- =NOVELS OF DISTINCTIVE QUALITY=
-
-
-FAINT PERFUME
-By ZONA GALE, author of “Miss Lulu Bett.”
-A fine novel with all the great qualities of “Miss Lulu Bett,” and
- something more. “Don’t miss it,” urges Christopher Morley. “It is one of
- the books we want to keep forever.”
-
-THE TREE OF THE GARDEN
-By EDWARD C. BOOTH, author of “Fondie.”
-Hailed in England and America as a fine work of art. “In the character of
- Thursday Hardrip, Mr. Booth has achieved the highest triumph of which a
- novelist is capable.”—_Hartford Courant._
-
-THE PUBLIC SQUARE
-By WILL LEVINGTON COMFORT, author of “Routledge Rides Alone.”
-A striking novel of character and life in the world today. “Fiction of a
- very high order of creative art,” declares Edgar Lee Masters.
-
-THE GROUND SWELL
-By ALFRED STANFORD
-The lives and characters of men in the isolation and concentration of the
- sea. “The wind whistles through its pages, and it is true in its
- delineation of seagoing types.”—_New York Times._
-
-MADAME CLAIRE
-By SUSAN ERTZ
-A rare character in a charming story. Shrewd, humorous, lovable old Madame
- Claire, with her able management of affairs, is delightful.
-
-THE WATSONS
-By JANE AUSTEN. Completed by L. OULTON
-A typical Austen story, long unavailable to the general public, but now
- presented as a complete novel, following Jane Austen’s own plans.
-
- =D. APPLETON AND COMPANY=
-=New York London=
-
-
-
-
- Transcriber’s Notes
-
-
-Minor changes have been made silently to spelling and punctuation to
-achieve consistency.
-
-
-
-*** END OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE QUENCHLESS LIGHT ***
-
-Updated editions will replace the previous one--the old editions will
-be renamed.
-
-Creating the works from print editions not protected by U.S. copyright
-law means that no one owns a United States copyright in these works,
-so the Foundation (and you!) can copy and distribute it in the
-United States without permission and without paying copyright
-royalties. Special rules, set forth in the General Terms of Use part
-of this license, apply to copying and distributing Project
-Gutenberg-tm electronic works to protect the PROJECT GUTENBERG-tm
-concept and trademark. Project Gutenberg is a registered trademark,
-and may not be used if you charge for an eBook, except by following
-the terms of the trademark license, including paying royalties for use
-of the Project Gutenberg trademark. If you do not charge anything for
-copies of this eBook, complying with the trademark license is very
-easy. You may use this eBook for nearly any purpose such as creation
-of derivative works, reports, performances and research. Project
-Gutenberg eBooks may be modified and printed and given away--you may
-do practically ANYTHING in the United States with eBooks not protected
-by U.S. copyright law. Redistribution is subject to the trademark
-license, especially commercial redistribution.
-
-START: FULL LICENSE
-
-THE FULL PROJECT GUTENBERG LICENSE
-PLEASE READ THIS BEFORE YOU DISTRIBUTE OR USE THIS WORK
-
-To protect the Project Gutenberg-tm mission of promoting the free
-distribution of electronic works, by using or distributing this work
-(or any other work associated in any way with the phrase "Project
-Gutenberg"), you agree to comply with all the terms of the Full
-Project Gutenberg-tm License available with this file or online at
-www.gutenberg.org/license.
-
-Section 1. General Terms of Use and Redistributing Project
-Gutenberg-tm electronic works
-
-1.A. By reading or using any part of this Project Gutenberg-tm
-electronic work, you indicate that you have read, understand, agree to
-and accept all the terms of this license and intellectual property
-(trademark/copyright) agreement. If you do not agree to abide by all
-the terms of this agreement, you must cease using and return or
-destroy all copies of Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works in your
-possession. If you paid a fee for obtaining a copy of or access to a
-Project Gutenberg-tm electronic work and you do not agree to be bound
-by the terms of this agreement, you may obtain a refund from the
-person or entity to whom you paid the fee as set forth in paragraph
-1.E.8.
-
-1.B. "Project Gutenberg" is a registered trademark. It may only be
-used on or associated in any way with an electronic work by people who
-agree to be bound by the terms of this agreement. There are a few
-things that you can do with most Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works
-even without complying with the full terms of this agreement. See
-paragraph 1.C below. There are a lot of things you can do with Project
-Gutenberg-tm electronic works if you follow the terms of this
-agreement and help preserve free future access to Project Gutenberg-tm
-electronic works. See paragraph 1.E below.
-
-1.C. The Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation ("the
-Foundation" or PGLAF), owns a compilation copyright in the collection
-of Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works. Nearly all the individual
-works in the collection are in the public domain in the United
-States. If an individual work is unprotected by copyright law in the
-United States and you are located in the United States, we do not
-claim a right to prevent you from copying, distributing, performing,
-displaying or creating derivative works based on the work as long as
-all references to Project Gutenberg are removed. Of course, we hope
-that you will support the Project Gutenberg-tm mission of promoting
-free access to electronic works by freely sharing Project Gutenberg-tm
-works in compliance with the terms of this agreement for keeping the
-Project Gutenberg-tm name associated with the work. You can easily
-comply with the terms of this agreement by keeping this work in the
-same format with its attached full Project Gutenberg-tm License when
-you share it without charge with others.
-
-1.D. The copyright laws of the place where you are located also govern
-what you can do with this work. Copyright laws in most countries are
-in a constant state of change. If you are outside the United States,
-check the laws of your country in addition to the terms of this
-agreement before downloading, copying, displaying, performing,
-distributing or creating derivative works based on this work or any
-other Project Gutenberg-tm work. The Foundation makes no
-representations concerning the copyright status of any work in any
-country other than the United States.
-
-1.E. Unless you have removed all references to Project Gutenberg:
-
-1.E.1. The following sentence, with active links to, or other
-immediate access to, the full Project Gutenberg-tm License must appear
-prominently whenever any copy of a Project Gutenberg-tm work (any work
-on which the phrase "Project Gutenberg" appears, or with which the
-phrase "Project Gutenberg" is associated) is accessed, displayed,
-performed, viewed, copied or distributed:
-
- This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere in the United States and
- most other parts of the world at no cost and with almost no
- restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or re-use it
- under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included with this
- eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org. If you are not located in the
- United States, you will have to check the laws of the country where
- you are located before using this eBook.
-
-1.E.2. If an individual Project Gutenberg-tm electronic work is
-derived from texts not protected by U.S. copyright law (does not
-contain a notice indicating that it is posted with permission of the
-copyright holder), the work can be copied and distributed to anyone in
-the United States without paying any fees or charges. If you are
-redistributing or providing access to a work with the phrase "Project
-Gutenberg" associated with or appearing on the work, you must comply
-either with the requirements of paragraphs 1.E.1 through 1.E.7 or
-obtain permission for the use of the work and the Project Gutenberg-tm
-trademark as set forth in paragraphs 1.E.8 or 1.E.9.
-
-1.E.3. If an individual Project Gutenberg-tm electronic work is posted
-with the permission of the copyright holder, your use and distribution
-must comply with both paragraphs 1.E.1 through 1.E.7 and any
-additional terms imposed by the copyright holder. Additional terms
-will be linked to the Project Gutenberg-tm License for all works
-posted with the permission of the copyright holder found at the
-beginning of this work.
-
-1.E.4. Do not unlink or detach or remove the full Project Gutenberg-tm
-License terms from this work, or any files containing a part of this
-work or any other work associated with Project Gutenberg-tm.
-
-1.E.5. Do not copy, display, perform, distribute or redistribute this
-electronic work, or any part of this electronic work, without
-prominently displaying the sentence set forth in paragraph 1.E.1 with
-active links or immediate access to the full terms of the Project
-Gutenberg-tm License.
-
-1.E.6. You may convert to and distribute this work in any binary,
-compressed, marked up, nonproprietary or proprietary form, including
-any word processing or hypertext form. However, if you provide access
-to or distribute copies of a Project Gutenberg-tm work in a format
-other than "Plain Vanilla ASCII" or other format used in the official
-version posted on the official Project Gutenberg-tm website
-(www.gutenberg.org), you must, at no additional cost, fee or expense
-to the user, provide a copy, a means of exporting a copy, or a means
-of obtaining a copy upon request, of the work in its original "Plain
-Vanilla ASCII" or other form. Any alternate format must include the
-full Project Gutenberg-tm License as specified in paragraph 1.E.1.
-
-1.E.7. Do not charge a fee for access to, viewing, displaying,
-performing, copying or distributing any Project Gutenberg-tm works
-unless you comply with paragraph 1.E.8 or 1.E.9.
-
-1.E.8. You may charge a reasonable fee for copies of or providing
-access to or distributing Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works
-provided that:
-
-* You pay a royalty fee of 20% of the gross profits you derive from
- the use of Project Gutenberg-tm works calculated using the method
- you already use to calculate your applicable taxes. The fee is owed
- to the owner of the Project Gutenberg-tm trademark, but he has
- agreed to donate royalties under this paragraph to the Project
- Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation. Royalty payments must be paid
- within 60 days following each date on which you prepare (or are
- legally required to prepare) your periodic tax returns. Royalty
- payments should be clearly marked as such and sent to the Project
- Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation at the address specified in
- Section 4, "Information about donations to the Project Gutenberg
- Literary Archive Foundation."
-
-* You provide a full refund of any money paid by a user who notifies
- you in writing (or by e-mail) within 30 days of receipt that s/he
- does not agree to the terms of the full Project Gutenberg-tm
- License. You must require such a user to return or destroy all
- copies of the works possessed in a physical medium and discontinue
- all use of and all access to other copies of Project Gutenberg-tm
- works.
-
-* You provide, in accordance with paragraph 1.F.3, a full refund of
- any money paid for a work or a replacement copy, if a defect in the
- electronic work is discovered and reported to you within 90 days of
- receipt of the work.
-
-* You comply with all other terms of this agreement for free
- distribution of Project Gutenberg-tm works.
-
-1.E.9. If you wish to charge a fee or distribute a Project
-Gutenberg-tm electronic work or group of works on different terms than
-are set forth in this agreement, you must obtain permission in writing
-from the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation, the manager of
-the Project Gutenberg-tm trademark. Contact the Foundation as set
-forth in Section 3 below.
-
-1.F.
-
-1.F.1. Project Gutenberg volunteers and employees expend considerable
-effort to identify, do copyright research on, transcribe and proofread
-works not protected by U.S. copyright law in creating the Project
-Gutenberg-tm collection. Despite these efforts, Project Gutenberg-tm
-electronic works, and the medium on which they may be stored, may
-contain "Defects," such as, but not limited to, incomplete, inaccurate
-or corrupt data, transcription errors, a copyright or other
-intellectual property infringement, a defective or damaged disk or
-other medium, a computer virus, or computer codes that damage or
-cannot be read by your equipment.
-
-1.F.2. LIMITED WARRANTY, DISCLAIMER OF DAMAGES - Except for the "Right
-of Replacement or Refund" described in paragraph 1.F.3, the Project
-Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation, the owner of the Project
-Gutenberg-tm trademark, and any other party distributing a Project
-Gutenberg-tm electronic work under this agreement, disclaim all
-liability to you for damages, costs and expenses, including legal
-fees. YOU AGREE THAT YOU HAVE NO REMEDIES FOR NEGLIGENCE, STRICT
-LIABILITY, BREACH OF WARRANTY OR BREACH OF CONTRACT EXCEPT THOSE
-PROVIDED IN PARAGRAPH 1.F.3. YOU AGREE THAT THE FOUNDATION, THE
-TRADEMARK OWNER, AND ANY DISTRIBUTOR UNDER THIS AGREEMENT WILL NOT BE
-LIABLE TO YOU FOR ACTUAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL, PUNITIVE OR
-INCIDENTAL DAMAGES EVEN IF YOU GIVE NOTICE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
-DAMAGE.
-
-1.F.3. LIMITED RIGHT OF REPLACEMENT OR REFUND - If you discover a
-defect in this electronic work within 90 days of receiving it, you can
-receive a refund of the money (if any) you paid for it by sending a
-written explanation to the person you received the work from. If you
-received the work on a physical medium, you must return the medium
-with your written explanation. The person or entity that provided you
-with the defective work may elect to provide a replacement copy in
-lieu of a refund. If you received the work electronically, the person
-or entity providing it to you may choose to give you a second
-opportunity to receive the work electronically in lieu of a refund. If
-the second copy is also defective, you may demand a refund in writing
-without further opportunities to fix the problem.
-
-1.F.4. Except for the limited right of replacement or refund set forth
-in paragraph 1.F.3, this work is provided to you 'AS-IS', WITH NO
-OTHER WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT
-LIMITED TO WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR ANY PURPOSE.
-
-1.F.5. Some states do not allow disclaimers of certain implied
-warranties or the exclusion or limitation of certain types of
-damages. If any disclaimer or limitation set forth in this agreement
-violates the law of the state applicable to this agreement, the
-agreement shall be interpreted to make the maximum disclaimer or
-limitation permitted by the applicable state law. The invalidity or
-unenforceability of any provision of this agreement shall not void the
-remaining provisions.
-
-1.F.6. INDEMNITY - You agree to indemnify and hold the Foundation, the
-trademark owner, any agent or employee of the Foundation, anyone
-providing copies of Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works in
-accordance with this agreement, and any volunteers associated with the
-production, promotion and distribution of Project Gutenberg-tm
-electronic works, harmless from all liability, costs and expenses,
-including legal fees, that arise directly or indirectly from any of
-the following which you do or cause to occur: (a) distribution of this
-or any Project Gutenberg-tm work, (b) alteration, modification, or
-additions or deletions to any Project Gutenberg-tm work, and (c) any
-Defect you cause.
-
-Section 2. Information about the Mission of Project Gutenberg-tm
-
-Project Gutenberg-tm is synonymous with the free distribution of
-electronic works in formats readable by the widest variety of
-computers including obsolete, old, middle-aged and new computers. It
-exists because of the efforts of hundreds of volunteers and donations
-from people in all walks of life.
-
-Volunteers and financial support to provide volunteers with the
-assistance they need are critical to reaching Project Gutenberg-tm's
-goals and ensuring that the Project Gutenberg-tm collection will
-remain freely available for generations to come. In 2001, the Project
-Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation was created to provide a secure
-and permanent future for Project Gutenberg-tm and future
-generations. To learn more about the Project Gutenberg Literary
-Archive Foundation and how your efforts and donations can help, see
-Sections 3 and 4 and the Foundation information page at
-www.gutenberg.org
-
-Section 3. Information about the Project Gutenberg Literary
-Archive Foundation
-
-The Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation is a non-profit
-501(c)(3) educational corporation organized under the laws of the
-state of Mississippi and granted tax exempt status by the Internal
-Revenue Service. The Foundation's EIN or federal tax identification
-number is 64-6221541. Contributions to the Project Gutenberg Literary
-Archive Foundation are tax deductible to the full extent permitted by
-U.S. federal laws and your state's laws.
-
-The Foundation's business office is located at 809 North 1500 West,
-Salt Lake City, UT 84116, (801) 596-1887. Email contact links and up
-to date contact information can be found at the Foundation's website
-and official page at www.gutenberg.org/contact
-
-Section 4. Information about Donations to the Project Gutenberg
-Literary Archive Foundation
-
-Project Gutenberg-tm depends upon and cannot survive without
-widespread public support and donations to carry out its mission of
-increasing the number of public domain and licensed works that can be
-freely distributed in machine-readable form accessible by the widest
-array of equipment including outdated equipment. Many small donations
-($1 to $5,000) are particularly important to maintaining tax exempt
-status with the IRS.
-
-The Foundation is committed to complying with the laws regulating
-charities and charitable donations in all 50 states of the United
-States. Compliance requirements are not uniform and it takes a
-considerable effort, much paperwork and many fees to meet and keep up
-with these requirements. We do not solicit donations in locations
-where we have not received written confirmation of compliance. To SEND
-DONATIONS or determine the status of compliance for any particular
-state visit www.gutenberg.org/donate
-
-While we cannot and do not solicit contributions from states where we
-have not met the solicitation requirements, we know of no prohibition
-against accepting unsolicited donations from donors in such states who
-approach us with offers to donate.
-
-International donations are gratefully accepted, but we cannot make
-any statements concerning tax treatment of donations received from
-outside the United States. U.S. laws alone swamp our small staff.
-
-Please check the Project Gutenberg web pages for current donation
-methods and addresses. Donations are accepted in a number of other
-ways including checks, online payments and credit card donations. To
-donate, please visit: www.gutenberg.org/donate
-
-Section 5. General Information About Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works
-
-Professor Michael S. Hart was the originator of the Project
-Gutenberg-tm concept of a library of electronic works that could be
-freely shared with anyone. For forty years, he produced and
-distributed Project Gutenberg-tm eBooks with only a loose network of
-volunteer support.
-
-Project Gutenberg-tm eBooks are often created from several printed
-editions, all of which are confirmed as not protected by copyright in
-the U.S. unless a copyright notice is included. Thus, we do not
-necessarily keep eBooks in compliance with any particular paper
-edition.
-
-Most people start at our website which has the main PG search
-facility: www.gutenberg.org
-
-This website includes information about Project Gutenberg-tm,
-including how to make donations to the Project Gutenberg Literary
-Archive Foundation, how to help produce our new eBooks, and how to
-subscribe to our email newsletter to hear about new eBooks.