1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
1108
1109
1110
1111
1112
1113
1114
1115
1116
1117
1118
1119
1120
1121
1122
1123
1124
1125
1126
1127
1128
1129
1130
1131
1132
1133
1134
1135
1136
1137
1138
1139
1140
1141
1142
1143
1144
1145
1146
1147
1148
1149
1150
1151
1152
1153
1154
1155
1156
1157
1158
1159
1160
1161
1162
1163
1164
1165
1166
1167
1168
1169
1170
1171
1172
1173
1174
1175
1176
1177
1178
1179
1180
1181
1182
1183
1184
1185
1186
1187
1188
1189
1190
1191
1192
1193
1194
1195
1196
1197
1198
1199
1200
1201
1202
1203
1204
1205
1206
1207
1208
1209
1210
1211
1212
1213
1214
1215
1216
1217
1218
1219
1220
1221
1222
1223
1224
1225
1226
1227
1228
1229
1230
1231
1232
1233
1234
1235
1236
1237
1238
1239
1240
1241
1242
1243
1244
1245
1246
1247
1248
1249
1250
1251
1252
1253
1254
1255
1256
1257
1258
1259
1260
1261
1262
1263
1264
1265
1266
1267
1268
1269
1270
1271
1272
1273
1274
1275
1276
1277
1278
1279
1280
1281
1282
1283
1284
1285
1286
1287
1288
1289
1290
1291
1292
1293
1294
1295
1296
1297
1298
1299
1300
1301
1302
1303
1304
1305
1306
1307
1308
1309
1310
1311
1312
1313
1314
1315
1316
1317
1318
1319
1320
1321
1322
1323
1324
1325
1326
1327
1328
1329
1330
1331
1332
1333
1334
1335
1336
1337
1338
1339
1340
1341
1342
1343
1344
1345
1346
1347
1348
1349
1350
1351
1352
1353
1354
1355
1356
1357
1358
1359
1360
1361
1362
1363
1364
1365
1366
1367
1368
1369
1370
1371
1372
1373
1374
1375
1376
1377
1378
1379
1380
1381
1382
1383
1384
1385
1386
1387
1388
1389
1390
1391
1392
1393
1394
1395
1396
1397
1398
1399
1400
1401
1402
1403
1404
1405
1406
1407
1408
1409
1410
1411
1412
1413
1414
1415
1416
1417
1418
1419
1420
1421
1422
1423
1424
1425
1426
1427
1428
1429
1430
1431
1432
1433
1434
1435
1436
1437
1438
1439
1440
1441
1442
1443
1444
1445
1446
1447
1448
1449
1450
1451
1452
1453
1454
1455
1456
1457
1458
1459
1460
1461
1462
1463
1464
1465
1466
1467
1468
1469
1470
1471
1472
1473
1474
1475
1476
1477
1478
1479
1480
1481
1482
1483
1484
1485
1486
1487
1488
1489
1490
1491
1492
1493
1494
1495
1496
1497
1498
1499
1500
1501
1502
1503
1504
1505
1506
1507
1508
1509
1510
1511
1512
1513
1514
1515
1516
1517
1518
1519
1520
1521
1522
1523
1524
1525
1526
1527
1528
1529
1530
1531
1532
1533
1534
1535
1536
1537
1538
1539
1540
1541
1542
1543
1544
1545
1546
1547
1548
1549
1550
1551
1552
1553
1554
1555
1556
1557
1558
1559
1560
1561
1562
1563
1564
1565
1566
1567
1568
1569
1570
1571
1572
1573
1574
1575
1576
1577
1578
1579
1580
1581
1582
1583
1584
1585
1586
1587
1588
1589
1590
1591
1592
1593
1594
1595
1596
1597
1598
1599
1600
1601
1602
1603
1604
1605
1606
1607
1608
1609
1610
1611
1612
1613
1614
1615
1616
1617
1618
1619
1620
1621
1622
1623
1624
1625
1626
1627
1628
1629
1630
1631
1632
1633
1634
1635
1636
1637
1638
1639
1640
1641
1642
1643
1644
1645
1646
1647
1648
1649
1650
1651
1652
1653
1654
1655
1656
1657
1658
1659
1660
1661
1662
1663
1664
1665
1666
1667
1668
1669
1670
1671
1672
1673
1674
1675
1676
1677
1678
1679
1680
1681
1682
1683
1684
1685
1686
1687
1688
1689
1690
1691
1692
1693
1694
1695
1696
1697
1698
1699
1700
1701
1702
1703
1704
1705
1706
1707
1708
1709
1710
1711
1712
1713
1714
1715
1716
1717
1718
1719
1720
1721
1722
1723
1724
1725
1726
1727
1728
1729
1730
1731
1732
1733
1734
1735
1736
1737
1738
1739
1740
1741
1742
1743
1744
1745
1746
1747
1748
1749
1750
1751
1752
1753
1754
1755
1756
1757
1758
1759
1760
1761
1762
1763
1764
1765
1766
1767
1768
1769
1770
1771
1772
1773
1774
1775
1776
1777
1778
1779
1780
1781
1782
1783
1784
1785
1786
1787
1788
1789
1790
1791
1792
1793
1794
1795
1796
1797
1798
1799
1800
1801
1802
1803
1804
1805
1806
1807
1808
1809
1810
1811
1812
1813
1814
1815
1816
1817
1818
1819
1820
1821
1822
1823
1824
1825
1826
1827
1828
1829
1830
1831
1832
1833
1834
1835
1836
1837
1838
1839
1840
1841
1842
1843
1844
1845
1846
1847
1848
1849
1850
1851
1852
1853
1854
1855
1856
1857
1858
1859
1860
1861
1862
1863
1864
1865
1866
1867
1868
1869
1870
1871
1872
1873
1874
1875
1876
1877
1878
1879
1880
1881
1882
1883
1884
1885
1886
1887
1888
1889
1890
1891
1892
1893
1894
1895
1896
1897
1898
1899
1900
1901
1902
1903
1904
1905
1906
1907
1908
1909
1910
1911
1912
1913
1914
1915
1916
1917
1918
1919
1920
1921
1922
1923
1924
1925
1926
1927
1928
1929
1930
1931
1932
1933
1934
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946
1947
1948
1949
1950
1951
1952
1953
1954
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2026
2027
2028
2029
2030
2031
2032
2033
2034
2035
2036
2037
2038
2039
2040
2041
2042
2043
2044
2045
2046
2047
2048
2049
2050
2051
2052
2053
2054
2055
2056
2057
2058
2059
2060
2061
2062
2063
2064
2065
2066
2067
2068
2069
2070
2071
2072
2073
2074
2075
2076
2077
2078
2079
2080
2081
2082
2083
2084
2085
2086
2087
2088
2089
2090
2091
2092
2093
2094
2095
2096
2097
2098
2099
2100
2101
2102
2103
2104
2105
2106
2107
2108
2109
2110
2111
2112
2113
2114
2115
2116
2117
2118
2119
2120
2121
2122
2123
2124
2125
2126
2127
2128
2129
2130
2131
2132
2133
2134
2135
2136
2137
2138
2139
2140
2141
2142
2143
2144
2145
2146
2147
2148
2149
2150
2151
2152
2153
2154
2155
2156
2157
2158
2159
2160
2161
2162
2163
2164
2165
2166
2167
2168
2169
2170
2171
2172
2173
2174
2175
2176
2177
2178
2179
2180
2181
2182
2183
2184
2185
2186
2187
2188
2189
2190
2191
2192
2193
2194
2195
2196
2197
2198
2199
2200
2201
2202
2203
2204
2205
2206
2207
2208
2209
2210
2211
2212
2213
2214
2215
2216
2217
2218
2219
2220
2221
2222
2223
2224
2225
2226
2227
2228
2229
2230
2231
2232
2233
2234
2235
2236
2237
2238
2239
2240
2241
2242
2243
2244
2245
2246
2247
2248
2249
2250
2251
2252
2253
2254
2255
2256
2257
2258
2259
2260
2261
2262
2263
2264
2265
2266
2267
2268
2269
2270
2271
2272
2273
2274
2275
2276
2277
2278
2279
2280
2281
2282
2283
2284
2285
2286
2287
2288
2289
2290
2291
2292
2293
2294
2295
2296
2297
2298
2299
2300
2301
2302
2303
2304
2305
2306
2307
2308
2309
2310
2311
2312
2313
2314
2315
2316
2317
2318
2319
2320
2321
2322
2323
2324
2325
2326
2327
2328
2329
2330
2331
2332
2333
2334
2335
2336
2337
2338
2339
2340
2341
2342
2343
2344
2345
2346
2347
2348
2349
2350
2351
2352
2353
2354
2355
2356
2357
2358
2359
2360
2361
2362
2363
2364
2365
2366
2367
2368
2369
2370
2371
2372
2373
2374
2375
2376
2377
2378
2379
2380
2381
2382
2383
2384
2385
2386
2387
2388
2389
2390
2391
2392
2393
2394
2395
2396
2397
2398
2399
2400
2401
2402
2403
2404
2405
2406
2407
2408
2409
2410
2411
2412
2413
2414
2415
2416
2417
2418
2419
2420
2421
2422
2423
2424
2425
2426
2427
2428
2429
2430
2431
2432
2433
2434
2435
2436
2437
2438
2439
2440
2441
2442
2443
2444
2445
2446
2447
2448
2449
2450
2451
2452
2453
2454
2455
2456
2457
2458
2459
2460
2461
2462
2463
2464
2465
2466
2467
2468
2469
2470
2471
2472
2473
2474
2475
2476
2477
2478
2479
2480
2481
2482
2483
2484
2485
2486
2487
2488
2489
2490
2491
2492
2493
2494
2495
2496
2497
2498
2499
2500
2501
2502
2503
2504
2505
2506
2507
2508
2509
2510
2511
2512
2513
2514
2515
2516
2517
2518
2519
2520
2521
2522
2523
2524
2525
2526
2527
2528
2529
2530
2531
2532
2533
2534
2535
2536
2537
2538
2539
2540
2541
2542
2543
2544
2545
2546
2547
2548
2549
2550
2551
2552
2553
2554
2555
2556
2557
2558
2559
2560
2561
2562
2563
2564
2565
2566
2567
2568
2569
2570
2571
2572
2573
2574
2575
2576
2577
2578
2579
2580
2581
2582
2583
2584
2585
2586
2587
2588
2589
2590
2591
2592
2593
2594
2595
2596
2597
2598
2599
2600
2601
2602
2603
2604
2605
2606
2607
2608
2609
2610
2611
2612
2613
2614
2615
2616
2617
2618
2619
2620
2621
2622
2623
2624
2625
2626
2627
2628
2629
2630
2631
2632
2633
2634
2635
2636
2637
2638
2639
2640
2641
2642
2643
2644
2645
2646
2647
2648
2649
2650
2651
2652
2653
2654
2655
2656
2657
2658
2659
2660
2661
2662
2663
2664
2665
2666
2667
2668
2669
2670
2671
2672
2673
2674
2675
2676
2677
2678
2679
2680
2681
2682
2683
2684
2685
2686
2687
2688
2689
2690
2691
2692
2693
2694
2695
2696
2697
2698
2699
2700
2701
2702
2703
2704
2705
2706
2707
2708
2709
2710
2711
2712
2713
2714
2715
2716
2717
2718
2719
2720
2721
2722
2723
2724
2725
2726
2727
2728
2729
2730
2731
2732
2733
2734
2735
2736
2737
2738
2739
2740
2741
2742
2743
2744
2745
2746
2747
2748
2749
2750
2751
2752
2753
2754
2755
2756
2757
2758
2759
2760
2761
2762
2763
2764
2765
2766
2767
2768
2769
2770
2771
2772
2773
2774
2775
2776
2777
2778
2779
2780
2781
2782
2783
2784
2785
2786
2787
2788
2789
2790
2791
2792
2793
2794
2795
2796
2797
2798
2799
2800
2801
2802
2803
2804
2805
2806
2807
2808
2809
2810
2811
2812
2813
2814
2815
2816
2817
2818
2819
2820
2821
2822
2823
2824
2825
2826
2827
2828
2829
2830
2831
2832
2833
2834
2835
2836
2837
2838
2839
2840
2841
2842
2843
2844
2845
2846
2847
2848
2849
2850
2851
2852
2853
2854
2855
2856
2857
2858
2859
2860
2861
2862
2863
2864
2865
2866
2867
2868
2869
2870
2871
2872
2873
2874
2875
2876
2877
2878
2879
2880
2881
2882
2883
2884
2885
2886
2887
2888
2889
2890
2891
2892
2893
2894
2895
2896
2897
2898
2899
2900
2901
2902
2903
2904
2905
2906
2907
2908
2909
2910
2911
2912
2913
2914
2915
2916
2917
2918
2919
2920
2921
2922
2923
2924
2925
2926
2927
2928
2929
2930
2931
2932
2933
2934
2935
2936
2937
2938
2939
2940
2941
2942
2943
2944
2945
2946
2947
2948
2949
2950
2951
2952
2953
2954
2955
2956
2957
2958
2959
2960
2961
2962
2963
2964
2965
2966
2967
2968
2969
2970
2971
2972
2973
2974
2975
2976
2977
2978
2979
2980
2981
2982
2983
2984
2985
2986
2987
2988
2989
2990
2991
2992
2993
2994
2995
2996
2997
2998
2999
3000
3001
3002
3003
3004
3005
3006
3007
3008
3009
3010
3011
3012
3013
3014
3015
3016
3017
3018
3019
3020
3021
3022
3023
3024
3025
3026
3027
3028
3029
3030
3031
3032
3033
3034
3035
3036
3037
3038
3039
3040
3041
3042
3043
3044
3045
3046
3047
3048
3049
3050
3051
3052
3053
3054
3055
3056
3057
3058
3059
3060
3061
3062
3063
3064
3065
3066
3067
3068
3069
3070
3071
3072
3073
3074
3075
3076
3077
3078
3079
3080
3081
3082
3083
3084
3085
3086
3087
3088
3089
3090
3091
3092
3093
3094
3095
3096
3097
3098
3099
3100
3101
3102
3103
3104
3105
3106
3107
3108
3109
3110
3111
3112
3113
3114
3115
3116
3117
3118
3119
3120
3121
3122
3123
3124
3125
3126
3127
3128
3129
3130
3131
3132
3133
3134
3135
3136
3137
3138
3139
3140
3141
3142
3143
3144
3145
3146
3147
3148
3149
3150
3151
3152
3153
3154
3155
3156
3157
3158
3159
3160
3161
3162
3163
3164
3165
3166
3167
3168
3169
3170
3171
3172
3173
3174
3175
3176
3177
3178
3179
3180
3181
3182
3183
3184
3185
3186
3187
3188
3189
3190
3191
3192
3193
3194
3195
3196
3197
3198
3199
3200
3201
3202
3203
3204
3205
3206
3207
3208
3209
3210
3211
3212
3213
3214
3215
3216
3217
3218
3219
3220
3221
3222
3223
3224
3225
3226
3227
3228
3229
3230
3231
3232
3233
3234
3235
3236
3237
3238
3239
3240
3241
3242
3243
3244
3245
3246
3247
3248
3249
3250
3251
3252
3253
3254
3255
3256
3257
3258
3259
3260
3261
3262
3263
3264
3265
3266
3267
3268
3269
3270
3271
3272
3273
3274
3275
3276
3277
3278
3279
3280
3281
3282
3283
3284
3285
3286
3287
3288
3289
3290
3291
3292
3293
3294
3295
3296
3297
3298
3299
3300
3301
3302
3303
3304
3305
3306
3307
3308
3309
3310
3311
3312
3313
3314
3315
3316
3317
3318
3319
3320
3321
3322
3323
3324
3325
3326
3327
3328
3329
3330
3331
3332
3333
3334
3335
3336
3337
3338
3339
3340
3341
3342
3343
3344
3345
3346
3347
3348
3349
3350
3351
3352
3353
3354
3355
3356
3357
3358
3359
3360
3361
3362
3363
3364
3365
3366
3367
3368
3369
3370
3371
3372
3373
3374
3375
3376
3377
3378
3379
3380
3381
3382
3383
3384
3385
3386
3387
3388
3389
3390
3391
3392
3393
3394
3395
3396
3397
3398
3399
3400
3401
3402
3403
3404
3405
3406
3407
3408
3409
3410
3411
3412
3413
3414
3415
3416
3417
3418
3419
3420
3421
3422
3423
3424
3425
3426
3427
3428
3429
3430
3431
3432
3433
3434
3435
3436
3437
3438
3439
3440
3441
3442
3443
3444
3445
3446
3447
3448
3449
3450
3451
3452
3453
3454
3455
3456
3457
3458
3459
3460
3461
3462
3463
3464
3465
3466
3467
3468
3469
3470
3471
3472
3473
3474
3475
3476
3477
3478
3479
3480
3481
3482
3483
3484
3485
3486
3487
3488
3489
3490
3491
3492
3493
3494
3495
3496
3497
3498
3499
3500
3501
3502
3503
3504
3505
3506
3507
3508
3509
3510
3511
3512
3513
3514
3515
3516
3517
3518
3519
3520
3521
3522
3523
3524
3525
3526
3527
3528
3529
3530
3531
3532
3533
3534
3535
3536
3537
3538
3539
3540
3541
3542
3543
3544
3545
3546
3547
3548
3549
3550
3551
3552
3553
3554
3555
3556
3557
3558
3559
3560
3561
3562
3563
3564
3565
3566
3567
3568
3569
3570
3571
3572
3573
3574
3575
3576
3577
3578
3579
3580
3581
3582
3583
3584
3585
3586
3587
3588
3589
3590
3591
3592
3593
3594
3595
3596
3597
3598
3599
3600
3601
3602
3603
3604
3605
3606
3607
3608
3609
3610
3611
3612
3613
3614
3615
3616
3617
3618
3619
3620
3621
3622
3623
3624
3625
3626
3627
3628
3629
3630
3631
3632
3633
3634
3635
3636
3637
3638
3639
3640
3641
3642
3643
3644
3645
3646
3647
3648
3649
3650
3651
3652
3653
3654
3655
3656
3657
3658
3659
3660
3661
3662
3663
3664
3665
3666
3667
3668
3669
3670
3671
3672
3673
3674
3675
3676
3677
3678
3679
3680
3681
3682
3683
3684
3685
3686
3687
3688
3689
3690
3691
3692
3693
3694
3695
3696
3697
3698
3699
3700
3701
3702
3703
3704
3705
3706
3707
3708
3709
3710
3711
3712
3713
3714
3715
3716
3717
3718
3719
3720
3721
3722
3723
3724
3725
3726
3727
3728
3729
3730
3731
3732
3733
3734
3735
3736
3737
3738
3739
3740
3741
3742
3743
3744
3745
3746
3747
3748
3749
3750
3751
3752
3753
3754
3755
3756
3757
3758
3759
3760
3761
3762
3763
3764
3765
3766
3767
3768
3769
3770
3771
3772
3773
3774
3775
3776
3777
3778
3779
3780
3781
3782
3783
3784
3785
3786
3787
3788
3789
3790
3791
3792
3793
3794
3795
3796
3797
3798
3799
3800
3801
3802
3803
3804
3805
3806
3807
3808
3809
3810
3811
3812
3813
3814
3815
3816
3817
3818
3819
3820
3821
3822
3823
3824
3825
3826
3827
3828
3829
3830
3831
3832
3833
3834
3835
3836
3837
3838
3839
3840
3841
3842
3843
3844
3845
3846
3847
3848
3849
3850
3851
3852
3853
3854
3855
3856
3857
3858
3859
3860
3861
3862
3863
3864
3865
3866
3867
3868
3869
3870
3871
3872
3873
3874
3875
3876
3877
3878
3879
3880
3881
3882
3883
3884
3885
3886
3887
3888
3889
3890
3891
3892
3893
3894
3895
3896
3897
3898
3899
3900
3901
3902
3903
3904
3905
3906
3907
3908
3909
3910
3911
3912
3913
3914
3915
3916
3917
3918
3919
3920
3921
3922
3923
3924
3925
3926
3927
3928
3929
3930
3931
3932
3933
3934
3935
3936
3937
3938
3939
3940
3941
3942
3943
3944
3945
3946
3947
3948
3949
3950
3951
3952
3953
3954
3955
3956
3957
3958
3959
3960
3961
3962
3963
3964
3965
3966
3967
3968
3969
3970
3971
3972
3973
3974
3975
3976
3977
3978
3979
3980
3981
3982
3983
3984
3985
3986
3987
3988
3989
3990
3991
3992
3993
3994
3995
3996
3997
3998
3999
4000
4001
4002
4003
4004
4005
4006
4007
4008
4009
4010
4011
4012
4013
4014
4015
4016
4017
4018
4019
4020
4021
4022
4023
4024
4025
4026
4027
4028
4029
4030
4031
4032
4033
4034
4035
4036
4037
4038
4039
4040
4041
4042
4043
4044
4045
4046
4047
4048
4049
4050
4051
4052
4053
4054
4055
4056
4057
4058
4059
4060
4061
4062
4063
4064
4065
4066
4067
4068
4069
4070
4071
4072
4073
4074
4075
4076
4077
4078
4079
4080
4081
4082
4083
4084
4085
4086
4087
4088
4089
4090
4091
4092
4093
4094
4095
4096
4097
4098
4099
4100
4101
4102
4103
4104
4105
4106
4107
4108
4109
4110
4111
4112
4113
4114
4115
4116
4117
4118
4119
4120
4121
4122
4123
4124
4125
4126
4127
4128
4129
4130
4131
4132
4133
4134
4135
4136
4137
4138
4139
4140
4141
4142
4143
4144
4145
4146
4147
4148
4149
4150
4151
4152
4153
4154
4155
4156
4157
4158
4159
4160
4161
4162
4163
4164
4165
4166
4167
4168
4169
4170
4171
4172
4173
4174
4175
4176
4177
4178
4179
4180
4181
4182
4183
4184
4185
4186
4187
4188
4189
4190
4191
4192
4193
4194
4195
4196
4197
4198
4199
4200
4201
4202
4203
4204
4205
4206
4207
4208
4209
4210
4211
4212
4213
4214
4215
4216
4217
4218
4219
4220
4221
4222
4223
4224
4225
4226
4227
4228
4229
4230
4231
4232
4233
4234
4235
4236
4237
4238
4239
4240
4241
4242
4243
4244
4245
4246
4247
4248
4249
4250
4251
4252
4253
4254
4255
4256
4257
4258
4259
4260
4261
4262
4263
4264
4265
4266
4267
4268
4269
4270
4271
4272
4273
4274
4275
4276
4277
4278
4279
4280
4281
4282
4283
4284
4285
4286
4287
4288
4289
4290
4291
4292
4293
4294
4295
4296
4297
4298
4299
4300
4301
4302
4303
4304
4305
4306
4307
4308
4309
4310
4311
4312
4313
4314
4315
4316
4317
4318
4319
4320
4321
4322
4323
4324
4325
4326
4327
4328
4329
4330
4331
4332
4333
4334
4335
4336
4337
4338
4339
4340
4341
4342
4343
4344
4345
4346
4347
4348
4349
4350
4351
4352
4353
4354
4355
4356
4357
4358
4359
4360
4361
4362
4363
4364
4365
4366
4367
4368
4369
4370
4371
4372
4373
4374
4375
4376
4377
4378
4379
4380
4381
4382
4383
4384
4385
4386
4387
4388
4389
4390
4391
4392
4393
4394
4395
4396
4397
4398
4399
4400
4401
4402
4403
4404
4405
4406
4407
4408
4409
4410
4411
4412
4413
4414
4415
4416
4417
4418
4419
4420
4421
4422
4423
4424
4425
4426
4427
4428
4429
4430
4431
4432
4433
4434
4435
4436
4437
4438
4439
4440
4441
4442
4443
4444
4445
4446
4447
4448
4449
4450
4451
4452
4453
4454
4455
4456
4457
4458
4459
4460
4461
4462
4463
4464
4465
4466
4467
4468
4469
4470
4471
4472
4473
4474
4475
4476
4477
4478
4479
4480
4481
4482
4483
4484
4485
4486
4487
4488
4489
4490
4491
4492
4493
4494
4495
4496
4497
4498
4499
4500
4501
4502
4503
4504
4505
4506
4507
4508
4509
4510
4511
4512
4513
4514
4515
4516
4517
4518
4519
4520
4521
4522
4523
4524
4525
4526
4527
4528
4529
4530
4531
4532
4533
4534
4535
4536
4537
4538
4539
4540
4541
4542
4543
4544
4545
4546
4547
4548
4549
4550
4551
4552
4553
4554
4555
4556
4557
4558
4559
4560
4561
4562
4563
4564
4565
4566
4567
4568
4569
4570
4571
4572
4573
4574
4575
4576
4577
4578
4579
4580
4581
4582
4583
4584
4585
4586
4587
4588
4589
4590
4591
4592
4593
4594
4595
4596
4597
4598
4599
4600
4601
4602
4603
4604
4605
4606
4607
4608
4609
4610
4611
4612
4613
4614
4615
4616
4617
4618
4619
4620
4621
4622
4623
4624
4625
4626
4627
4628
4629
4630
4631
4632
4633
4634
4635
4636
4637
4638
4639
4640
4641
4642
4643
4644
4645
4646
4647
4648
4649
4650
4651
4652
4653
4654
4655
4656
4657
4658
4659
4660
4661
4662
4663
4664
4665
4666
4667
4668
4669
4670
4671
4672
4673
4674
4675
4676
4677
4678
4679
4680
4681
4682
4683
4684
4685
4686
4687
4688
4689
4690
4691
4692
4693
4694
4695
4696
4697
4698
4699
4700
4701
4702
4703
4704
4705
4706
4707
4708
4709
4710
4711
4712
4713
4714
4715
4716
4717
4718
4719
4720
4721
4722
4723
4724
4725
4726
4727
4728
4729
4730
4731
4732
4733
4734
4735
4736
4737
4738
4739
4740
4741
4742
4743
4744
4745
4746
4747
4748
4749
4750
4751
4752
4753
4754
4755
4756
4757
4758
4759
4760
4761
4762
4763
4764
4765
4766
4767
4768
4769
4770
4771
4772
4773
4774
4775
4776
4777
4778
4779
4780
4781
4782
4783
4784
4785
4786
4787
4788
4789
4790
4791
4792
4793
4794
4795
4796
4797
4798
4799
4800
4801
4802
4803
4804
4805
4806
4807
4808
4809
4810
4811
4812
4813
4814
4815
4816
4817
4818
4819
4820
4821
4822
4823
4824
4825
4826
4827
4828
4829
4830
4831
4832
4833
4834
4835
4836
4837
4838
4839
4840
4841
4842
4843
4844
4845
4846
4847
4848
4849
4850
4851
4852
4853
4854
4855
4856
4857
4858
4859
4860
4861
4862
4863
4864
4865
4866
4867
4868
4869
4870
4871
4872
4873
4874
4875
4876
4877
4878
4879
4880
4881
4882
4883
4884
4885
4886
4887
4888
4889
4890
4891
4892
4893
4894
4895
4896
4897
4898
4899
4900
4901
4902
4903
4904
4905
4906
4907
4908
4909
4910
4911
4912
4913
4914
4915
4916
4917
4918
4919
4920
4921
4922
4923
4924
4925
4926
4927
4928
4929
4930
4931
4932
4933
4934
4935
4936
4937
4938
4939
4940
4941
4942
4943
4944
4945
4946
4947
4948
4949
4950
4951
4952
4953
4954
4955
4956
4957
4958
4959
4960
4961
4962
4963
4964
4965
4966
4967
4968
4969
4970
4971
4972
4973
4974
4975
4976
4977
4978
4979
4980
4981
4982
4983
4984
4985
4986
4987
4988
4989
4990
4991
4992
4993
4994
4995
4996
4997
4998
4999
5000
5001
5002
5003
5004
5005
5006
5007
5008
5009
5010
5011
5012
5013
5014
5015
5016
5017
5018
5019
5020
5021
5022
5023
5024
5025
5026
5027
5028
5029
5030
5031
5032
5033
5034
5035
5036
5037
5038
5039
5040
5041
5042
5043
5044
5045
5046
5047
5048
5049
5050
5051
5052
5053
5054
5055
5056
5057
5058
5059
5060
5061
5062
5063
5064
5065
5066
5067
5068
5069
5070
5071
5072
5073
5074
5075
5076
5077
5078
5079
5080
5081
5082
5083
5084
5085
5086
5087
5088
5089
5090
5091
5092
5093
5094
5095
5096
5097
5098
5099
5100
5101
5102
5103
5104
5105
5106
5107
5108
5109
5110
5111
5112
5113
5114
5115
5116
5117
5118
5119
5120
5121
5122
5123
5124
5125
5126
5127
5128
5129
5130
5131
5132
5133
5134
5135
5136
5137
5138
5139
5140
5141
5142
5143
5144
5145
5146
5147
5148
5149
5150
5151
5152
5153
5154
5155
5156
5157
5158
5159
5160
5161
5162
5163
5164
5165
5166
5167
5168
5169
5170
5171
5172
5173
5174
5175
5176
5177
5178
5179
5180
5181
5182
5183
5184
5185
5186
5187
5188
5189
5190
5191
5192
5193
5194
5195
5196
5197
5198
5199
5200
5201
5202
5203
5204
5205
5206
5207
5208
5209
5210
5211
5212
5213
5214
5215
5216
5217
5218
5219
5220
5221
5222
5223
5224
5225
5226
5227
5228
5229
5230
5231
5232
5233
5234
5235
5236
5237
5238
5239
5240
5241
5242
5243
5244
5245
5246
5247
5248
5249
5250
5251
5252
5253
5254
5255
5256
5257
5258
5259
5260
5261
5262
5263
5264
5265
5266
5267
5268
5269
5270
5271
5272
5273
5274
5275
5276
5277
5278
5279
5280
5281
5282
5283
5284
5285
5286
5287
5288
5289
5290
5291
5292
5293
5294
5295
5296
5297
5298
5299
5300
5301
5302
5303
5304
5305
5306
5307
5308
5309
5310
5311
5312
5313
5314
5315
5316
5317
5318
5319
5320
5321
5322
5323
5324
5325
5326
5327
5328
5329
5330
5331
5332
5333
5334
5335
5336
5337
5338
5339
5340
5341
5342
5343
5344
5345
5346
5347
5348
5349
5350
5351
5352
5353
5354
5355
5356
5357
5358
5359
5360
5361
5362
5363
5364
5365
5366
5367
5368
5369
5370
5371
5372
5373
5374
5375
5376
5377
5378
5379
5380
5381
5382
5383
5384
5385
5386
5387
5388
5389
5390
5391
5392
5393
5394
5395
5396
5397
5398
5399
5400
5401
5402
5403
5404
5405
5406
5407
5408
5409
5410
5411
5412
5413
5414
5415
5416
5417
5418
5419
5420
5421
5422
5423
5424
5425
5426
5427
5428
5429
5430
5431
5432
5433
5434
5435
5436
5437
5438
5439
5440
5441
5442
5443
5444
5445
5446
5447
5448
5449
5450
5451
5452
5453
5454
5455
5456
5457
5458
5459
5460
5461
5462
5463
5464
5465
5466
5467
5468
5469
5470
5471
5472
5473
5474
5475
5476
5477
5478
5479
5480
5481
5482
5483
5484
5485
5486
5487
5488
5489
5490
5491
5492
5493
5494
5495
5496
5497
5498
5499
5500
5501
5502
5503
5504
5505
5506
5507
5508
5509
5510
5511
5512
5513
5514
5515
5516
5517
5518
5519
5520
5521
5522
5523
5524
5525
5526
5527
5528
5529
5530
5531
5532
5533
5534
5535
5536
5537
5538
5539
5540
5541
5542
5543
5544
5545
5546
5547
5548
5549
5550
5551
5552
5553
5554
5555
5556
5557
5558
5559
5560
5561
5562
5563
5564
5565
5566
5567
5568
5569
5570
5571
5572
5573
5574
5575
5576
5577
5578
5579
5580
5581
5582
5583
5584
5585
5586
5587
5588
5589
5590
5591
5592
5593
5594
5595
5596
5597
5598
5599
5600
5601
5602
5603
5604
5605
5606
5607
5608
5609
5610
5611
5612
5613
5614
5615
5616
5617
5618
5619
5620
5621
5622
5623
5624
5625
5626
5627
5628
5629
5630
5631
5632
5633
5634
5635
5636
5637
5638
5639
5640
5641
5642
5643
5644
5645
5646
5647
5648
5649
5650
5651
5652
5653
5654
5655
5656
5657
5658
5659
5660
5661
5662
5663
5664
5665
5666
5667
5668
5669
5670
5671
5672
5673
5674
5675
5676
5677
5678
5679
5680
5681
5682
5683
5684
5685
5686
5687
5688
5689
5690
5691
5692
5693
5694
5695
5696
5697
5698
5699
5700
5701
5702
5703
5704
5705
5706
5707
5708
5709
5710
5711
5712
5713
5714
5715
5716
5717
5718
5719
5720
5721
5722
5723
5724
5725
5726
5727
5728
5729
5730
5731
5732
5733
5734
5735
5736
5737
5738
5739
5740
5741
5742
5743
5744
5745
5746
5747
5748
5749
5750
5751
5752
5753
5754
5755
5756
5757
5758
5759
5760
5761
5762
5763
5764
5765
5766
5767
5768
5769
5770
5771
5772
5773
5774
5775
5776
5777
5778
5779
5780
5781
5782
5783
5784
5785
5786
5787
5788
5789
5790
5791
5792
5793
5794
5795
5796
5797
5798
5799
5800
5801
5802
5803
5804
5805
5806
5807
5808
5809
5810
5811
5812
5813
5814
5815
5816
5817
5818
5819
5820
5821
5822
5823
5824
5825
5826
5827
5828
5829
5830
5831
5832
5833
5834
5835
5836
5837
5838
5839
5840
5841
5842
5843
5844
5845
5846
5847
5848
5849
5850
5851
5852
5853
5854
5855
5856
5857
5858
5859
5860
5861
5862
5863
5864
5865
5866
5867
5868
5869
5870
5871
5872
5873
5874
5875
5876
5877
5878
5879
5880
5881
5882
5883
5884
5885
5886
5887
5888
5889
5890
5891
5892
5893
5894
5895
5896
5897
5898
5899
5900
5901
5902
5903
5904
5905
5906
5907
5908
5909
5910
5911
5912
5913
5914
5915
5916
5917
5918
5919
5920
5921
5922
5923
5924
5925
5926
5927
5928
5929
5930
5931
5932
5933
5934
5935
5936
5937
5938
5939
5940
5941
5942
5943
5944
5945
5946
5947
5948
5949
5950
5951
5952
5953
5954
5955
5956
5957
5958
5959
5960
5961
5962
5963
5964
5965
5966
5967
5968
5969
5970
5971
5972
5973
5974
5975
5976
5977
5978
5979
5980
5981
5982
5983
5984
5985
5986
5987
5988
5989
5990
5991
5992
5993
5994
5995
5996
5997
5998
5999
6000
6001
6002
6003
6004
6005
6006
6007
6008
6009
6010
6011
6012
6013
6014
6015
6016
6017
6018
6019
6020
6021
6022
6023
6024
6025
6026
6027
6028
6029
6030
6031
6032
6033
6034
6035
6036
6037
6038
6039
6040
6041
6042
6043
6044
6045
6046
6047
6048
6049
6050
6051
6052
6053
6054
6055
6056
6057
6058
6059
6060
6061
6062
6063
6064
6065
6066
6067
6068
6069
6070
6071
6072
6073
6074
6075
6076
6077
6078
6079
6080
6081
6082
6083
6084
6085
6086
6087
6088
6089
6090
6091
6092
6093
6094
6095
6096
6097
6098
6099
6100
6101
6102
6103
6104
6105
6106
6107
6108
6109
6110
6111
6112
6113
6114
6115
6116
6117
6118
6119
6120
6121
6122
6123
6124
6125
6126
6127
6128
6129
6130
6131
6132
6133
6134
6135
6136
6137
6138
6139
6140
6141
6142
6143
6144
6145
6146
6147
6148
6149
6150
6151
6152
6153
6154
6155
6156
6157
6158
6159
6160
6161
6162
6163
6164
6165
6166
6167
6168
6169
6170
6171
6172
6173
6174
6175
6176
6177
6178
6179
6180
6181
6182
6183
6184
6185
6186
6187
6188
6189
6190
6191
6192
6193
6194
6195
6196
6197
6198
6199
6200
6201
6202
6203
6204
6205
6206
6207
6208
6209
6210
6211
6212
6213
6214
6215
6216
6217
6218
6219
6220
6221
6222
6223
6224
6225
6226
6227
6228
6229
6230
6231
6232
6233
6234
6235
6236
6237
6238
6239
6240
6241
6242
6243
6244
6245
6246
6247
6248
6249
6250
6251
6252
6253
6254
6255
6256
6257
6258
6259
6260
6261
6262
6263
6264
6265
6266
6267
6268
6269
6270
6271
6272
6273
6274
6275
6276
6277
6278
6279
6280
6281
6282
6283
6284
6285
6286
6287
6288
6289
6290
6291
6292
6293
6294
6295
6296
6297
6298
6299
6300
6301
6302
6303
6304
6305
6306
6307
6308
6309
6310
6311
6312
6313
6314
6315
6316
6317
6318
6319
6320
6321
6322
6323
6324
6325
6326
6327
6328
6329
6330
6331
6332
6333
6334
6335
6336
6337
6338
6339
6340
6341
6342
6343
6344
6345
6346
6347
6348
6349
6350
6351
6352
6353
6354
6355
6356
6357
6358
6359
6360
6361
6362
6363
6364
6365
6366
6367
6368
6369
6370
6371
6372
6373
6374
6375
6376
6377
6378
6379
6380
6381
6382
6383
6384
6385
6386
6387
6388
6389
6390
6391
6392
6393
6394
6395
6396
6397
6398
6399
6400
6401
6402
6403
6404
6405
6406
6407
6408
6409
6410
6411
6412
6413
6414
6415
6416
6417
6418
6419
6420
6421
6422
6423
6424
6425
6426
6427
6428
6429
6430
6431
6432
6433
6434
6435
6436
6437
6438
6439
6440
6441
6442
6443
6444
6445
6446
6447
6448
6449
6450
6451
6452
6453
6454
6455
6456
6457
6458
6459
6460
6461
6462
6463
6464
6465
6466
6467
6468
6469
6470
6471
6472
6473
6474
6475
6476
6477
6478
6479
6480
6481
6482
6483
6484
6485
6486
6487
6488
6489
6490
6491
6492
6493
6494
6495
6496
6497
6498
6499
6500
6501
6502
6503
6504
6505
6506
6507
6508
6509
6510
6511
6512
6513
6514
6515
6516
6517
6518
6519
6520
6521
6522
6523
6524
6525
6526
6527
6528
6529
6530
6531
6532
6533
6534
6535
6536
6537
6538
6539
6540
6541
6542
6543
6544
6545
6546
6547
6548
6549
6550
6551
6552
6553
6554
6555
6556
6557
6558
6559
6560
6561
6562
6563
6564
6565
6566
6567
6568
6569
6570
6571
6572
6573
6574
6575
6576
6577
6578
6579
6580
6581
6582
6583
6584
6585
6586
6587
6588
6589
6590
6591
6592
6593
6594
6595
6596
6597
6598
6599
6600
6601
6602
6603
6604
6605
6606
6607
6608
6609
6610
6611
6612
6613
6614
6615
6616
6617
6618
6619
6620
6621
6622
6623
6624
6625
6626
6627
6628
6629
6630
6631
6632
6633
6634
6635
6636
6637
6638
6639
6640
6641
6642
6643
6644
6645
6646
6647
6648
6649
6650
6651
6652
6653
6654
6655
6656
6657
6658
6659
6660
6661
6662
6663
6664
6665
6666
6667
6668
6669
6670
6671
6672
6673
6674
6675
6676
6677
6678
6679
6680
6681
6682
6683
6684
6685
6686
6687
6688
6689
6690
6691
6692
6693
6694
6695
6696
6697
6698
6699
6700
6701
6702
6703
6704
6705
6706
6707
6708
6709
6710
6711
6712
6713
6714
6715
6716
6717
6718
6719
6720
6721
6722
6723
6724
6725
6726
6727
6728
6729
6730
6731
6732
6733
6734
6735
6736
6737
6738
6739
6740
6741
6742
6743
6744
6745
6746
6747
6748
6749
6750
6751
6752
6753
6754
6755
6756
6757
6758
6759
6760
6761
6762
6763
6764
6765
6766
6767
6768
6769
6770
6771
6772
6773
6774
6775
6776
6777
6778
6779
6780
6781
6782
6783
6784
6785
6786
6787
6788
6789
6790
6791
6792
6793
6794
6795
6796
6797
6798
6799
6800
6801
6802
6803
6804
6805
6806
6807
6808
6809
6810
6811
6812
6813
6814
6815
6816
6817
6818
6819
6820
6821
6822
6823
6824
6825
6826
6827
6828
6829
6830
6831
6832
6833
6834
6835
6836
6837
6838
6839
6840
6841
6842
6843
6844
6845
6846
6847
6848
6849
6850
6851
6852
6853
6854
6855
6856
6857
6858
6859
6860
6861
6862
6863
6864
6865
6866
6867
6868
6869
6870
6871
6872
6873
6874
6875
6876
6877
6878
6879
6880
6881
6882
6883
6884
6885
6886
6887
6888
6889
6890
6891
6892
6893
6894
6895
6896
6897
6898
6899
6900
6901
6902
6903
6904
6905
6906
6907
6908
6909
6910
6911
6912
6913
6914
6915
6916
6917
6918
6919
6920
6921
6922
6923
6924
6925
6926
6927
6928
6929
6930
6931
6932
6933
6934
6935
6936
6937
6938
6939
6940
6941
6942
6943
6944
6945
6946
6947
6948
6949
6950
6951
6952
6953
6954
6955
6956
6957
6958
6959
6960
6961
6962
6963
6964
6965
6966
6967
6968
6969
6970
6971
6972
6973
6974
6975
6976
6977
6978
6979
6980
6981
6982
6983
6984
6985
6986
6987
6988
6989
6990
6991
6992
6993
6994
6995
6996
6997
6998
6999
7000
7001
7002
7003
7004
7005
7006
7007
7008
7009
7010
7011
7012
7013
7014
7015
7016
7017
7018
7019
7020
7021
7022
7023
7024
7025
7026
7027
7028
7029
7030
7031
7032
7033
7034
7035
7036
7037
7038
7039
7040
7041
7042
7043
7044
7045
7046
7047
7048
7049
7050
7051
7052
7053
7054
7055
7056
7057
7058
7059
7060
7061
7062
7063
7064
7065
7066
7067
7068
7069
7070
7071
7072
7073
7074
7075
7076
7077
7078
7079
7080
7081
7082
7083
7084
7085
7086
7087
7088
7089
7090
7091
7092
7093
7094
7095
7096
7097
7098
7099
7100
7101
7102
7103
7104
7105
7106
7107
7108
7109
7110
7111
7112
7113
7114
7115
7116
7117
7118
7119
7120
7121
7122
7123
7124
7125
7126
7127
7128
7129
7130
7131
7132
7133
7134
7135
7136
7137
7138
7139
7140
7141
7142
7143
7144
7145
7146
7147
7148
7149
7150
7151
7152
7153
7154
7155
7156
7157
7158
7159
7160
7161
7162
7163
7164
7165
7166
7167
7168
7169
7170
7171
7172
7173
7174
7175
7176
7177
7178
7179
7180
7181
7182
7183
7184
7185
7186
7187
7188
7189
7190
7191
7192
7193
7194
7195
7196
7197
7198
7199
7200
7201
7202
7203
7204
7205
7206
7207
7208
7209
7210
7211
7212
7213
7214
7215
7216
7217
7218
7219
7220
7221
7222
7223
7224
7225
7226
7227
7228
7229
7230
7231
7232
7233
7234
7235
7236
7237
7238
7239
7240
7241
7242
7243
7244
7245
7246
7247
7248
7249
7250
7251
7252
7253
7254
7255
7256
7257
7258
7259
7260
7261
7262
7263
7264
7265
7266
7267
7268
7269
7270
7271
7272
7273
7274
7275
7276
7277
7278
7279
7280
7281
7282
7283
7284
7285
7286
7287
7288
7289
7290
7291
7292
7293
7294
7295
7296
7297
7298
7299
7300
7301
7302
7303
7304
7305
7306
7307
7308
7309
7310
7311
7312
7313
7314
7315
7316
7317
7318
7319
7320
7321
7322
7323
7324
7325
7326
7327
7328
7329
7330
7331
7332
7333
7334
7335
7336
7337
7338
7339
7340
7341
7342
7343
7344
7345
7346
7347
7348
7349
7350
7351
7352
7353
7354
7355
7356
7357
7358
7359
7360
7361
7362
7363
7364
7365
7366
7367
7368
7369
7370
7371
7372
7373
7374
7375
7376
7377
7378
7379
7380
7381
7382
7383
7384
7385
7386
7387
7388
7389
7390
7391
7392
7393
7394
7395
7396
7397
7398
7399
7400
7401
7402
7403
7404
7405
7406
7407
7408
7409
7410
7411
7412
7413
7414
7415
7416
7417
7418
7419
7420
7421
7422
7423
7424
7425
7426
7427
7428
7429
7430
7431
7432
7433
7434
7435
7436
7437
7438
7439
7440
7441
7442
7443
7444
7445
7446
7447
7448
7449
7450
7451
7452
7453
7454
7455
7456
7457
7458
7459
7460
7461
7462
7463
7464
7465
7466
7467
7468
7469
7470
7471
7472
7473
7474
7475
7476
7477
7478
7479
7480
7481
7482
7483
7484
7485
7486
7487
7488
7489
7490
7491
7492
7493
7494
7495
7496
7497
7498
7499
7500
7501
7502
7503
7504
7505
7506
7507
7508
7509
7510
7511
7512
7513
7514
7515
7516
7517
7518
7519
7520
7521
7522
7523
7524
7525
7526
7527
7528
7529
7530
7531
7532
7533
7534
7535
7536
7537
7538
7539
7540
7541
7542
7543
7544
7545
7546
7547
7548
7549
7550
7551
7552
7553
7554
7555
7556
7557
7558
7559
7560
7561
7562
7563
7564
7565
7566
7567
7568
7569
7570
7571
7572
7573
7574
7575
7576
7577
7578
7579
7580
7581
7582
7583
7584
7585
7586
7587
7588
7589
7590
7591
7592
7593
7594
7595
7596
7597
7598
7599
7600
7601
7602
7603
7604
7605
7606
7607
7608
7609
7610
7611
7612
7613
7614
7615
7616
7617
7618
7619
7620
7621
7622
7623
7624
7625
7626
7627
7628
7629
7630
7631
7632
7633
7634
7635
7636
7637
7638
7639
7640
7641
7642
7643
7644
7645
7646
7647
7648
7649
7650
7651
7652
7653
7654
7655
7656
7657
7658
7659
7660
7661
7662
7663
7664
7665
7666
7667
7668
7669
7670
7671
7672
7673
7674
7675
7676
7677
7678
7679
7680
7681
7682
7683
7684
7685
7686
7687
7688
7689
7690
7691
7692
7693
7694
7695
7696
7697
7698
7699
7700
7701
7702
7703
7704
7705
7706
7707
7708
7709
7710
7711
7712
7713
7714
7715
7716
7717
7718
7719
7720
7721
7722
7723
7724
7725
7726
7727
7728
7729
7730
7731
7732
7733
7734
7735
7736
7737
7738
7739
7740
7741
7742
7743
7744
7745
7746
7747
7748
7749
7750
7751
7752
7753
7754
7755
7756
7757
7758
7759
7760
7761
7762
7763
7764
7765
7766
7767
7768
7769
7770
7771
7772
7773
7774
7775
7776
7777
7778
7779
7780
7781
7782
7783
7784
7785
7786
7787
7788
7789
7790
7791
7792
7793
7794
7795
7796
7797
7798
7799
7800
7801
7802
7803
7804
7805
7806
7807
7808
7809
7810
7811
7812
7813
7814
7815
7816
7817
7818
7819
7820
7821
7822
7823
7824
7825
7826
7827
7828
7829
7830
7831
7832
7833
7834
7835
7836
7837
7838
7839
7840
7841
7842
7843
7844
7845
7846
7847
7848
7849
7850
7851
7852
7853
7854
7855
7856
7857
7858
7859
7860
7861
7862
7863
7864
7865
7866
7867
7868
7869
7870
7871
7872
7873
7874
7875
7876
7877
7878
7879
7880
7881
7882
7883
7884
7885
7886
7887
7888
7889
7890
7891
7892
7893
7894
7895
7896
7897
7898
7899
7900
7901
7902
7903
7904
7905
7906
7907
7908
7909
7910
7911
7912
7913
7914
7915
7916
7917
7918
7919
7920
7921
7922
7923
7924
7925
7926
7927
7928
7929
7930
7931
7932
7933
7934
7935
7936
7937
7938
7939
7940
7941
7942
7943
7944
7945
7946
7947
7948
7949
7950
7951
7952
7953
7954
7955
7956
7957
7958
7959
7960
7961
7962
7963
7964
7965
7966
7967
7968
7969
7970
7971
7972
7973
7974
7975
7976
7977
7978
7979
7980
7981
7982
7983
7984
7985
7986
7987
7988
7989
7990
7991
7992
7993
7994
7995
7996
7997
7998
7999
8000
8001
8002
8003
8004
8005
8006
8007
8008
8009
8010
8011
8012
8013
8014
8015
8016
8017
8018
8019
8020
8021
8022
8023
8024
8025
8026
8027
8028
8029
8030
8031
8032
8033
8034
8035
8036
8037
8038
8039
8040
8041
8042
8043
8044
8045
8046
8047
8048
8049
8050
8051
8052
8053
8054
8055
8056
8057
8058
8059
8060
8061
8062
8063
8064
8065
8066
8067
8068
8069
8070
8071
8072
8073
8074
8075
8076
8077
8078
8079
8080
8081
8082
8083
8084
8085
8086
8087
8088
8089
8090
8091
8092
8093
8094
8095
8096
8097
8098
8099
8100
8101
8102
8103
8104
8105
8106
8107
8108
8109
8110
8111
8112
8113
8114
8115
8116
8117
8118
8119
8120
8121
8122
8123
8124
8125
8126
8127
8128
8129
8130
8131
8132
8133
8134
8135
8136
8137
8138
8139
8140
8141
8142
8143
8144
8145
8146
8147
8148
8149
8150
8151
8152
8153
8154
8155
8156
8157
8158
8159
8160
8161
8162
8163
8164
8165
8166
8167
8168
8169
8170
8171
8172
8173
8174
8175
8176
8177
8178
8179
8180
8181
8182
8183
8184
8185
8186
8187
8188
8189
8190
8191
8192
8193
8194
8195
8196
8197
8198
8199
8200
8201
8202
8203
8204
8205
8206
8207
8208
8209
8210
8211
8212
8213
8214
8215
8216
8217
8218
8219
8220
8221
8222
8223
8224
8225
8226
8227
8228
8229
8230
8231
8232
8233
8234
8235
8236
8237
8238
8239
8240
8241
8242
8243
8244
8245
8246
8247
8248
8249
8250
8251
8252
8253
8254
8255
8256
8257
8258
8259
8260
8261
8262
8263
8264
8265
8266
8267
8268
8269
8270
8271
8272
8273
8274
8275
8276
8277
8278
8279
8280
8281
8282
8283
8284
8285
8286
8287
8288
8289
8290
8291
8292
8293
8294
8295
8296
8297
8298
8299
8300
8301
8302
8303
8304
8305
8306
8307
8308
8309
8310
8311
8312
8313
8314
8315
8316
8317
8318
8319
8320
8321
8322
8323
8324
8325
8326
8327
8328
8329
8330
8331
8332
8333
8334
8335
8336
8337
8338
8339
8340
8341
8342
8343
8344
8345
8346
8347
8348
8349
8350
8351
8352
8353
8354
8355
8356
8357
8358
8359
8360
8361
8362
8363
8364
8365
8366
8367
8368
8369
8370
8371
8372
8373
8374
8375
8376
8377
8378
8379
8380
8381
8382
8383
8384
8385
8386
8387
8388
8389
8390
8391
8392
8393
8394
8395
8396
8397
8398
8399
8400
8401
8402
8403
8404
8405
8406
8407
8408
8409
8410
8411
8412
8413
8414
8415
8416
8417
8418
8419
8420
8421
8422
8423
8424
8425
8426
8427
8428
8429
8430
8431
8432
8433
8434
8435
8436
8437
8438
8439
8440
8441
8442
8443
8444
8445
8446
8447
8448
8449
8450
8451
8452
8453
8454
8455
8456
8457
8458
8459
8460
8461
8462
8463
8464
8465
8466
8467
8468
8469
8470
8471
8472
8473
8474
8475
8476
8477
8478
8479
8480
8481
8482
8483
8484
8485
8486
8487
8488
8489
8490
8491
8492
8493
8494
8495
8496
8497
8498
8499
8500
8501
8502
8503
8504
8505
8506
8507
8508
8509
8510
8511
8512
8513
8514
8515
8516
8517
8518
8519
8520
8521
8522
8523
8524
8525
8526
8527
8528
8529
8530
8531
8532
8533
8534
8535
8536
8537
8538
8539
8540
8541
8542
8543
8544
8545
8546
8547
8548
8549
8550
8551
8552
8553
8554
8555
8556
8557
8558
8559
8560
8561
8562
8563
8564
8565
8566
8567
8568
8569
8570
8571
8572
8573
8574
8575
8576
8577
8578
8579
8580
8581
8582
8583
8584
8585
8586
8587
8588
8589
8590
8591
8592
8593
8594
8595
8596
8597
8598
8599
8600
8601
8602
8603
8604
8605
8606
8607
8608
8609
8610
8611
8612
8613
8614
8615
8616
8617
8618
8619
8620
8621
8622
8623
8624
8625
8626
8627
8628
8629
8630
8631
8632
8633
8634
8635
8636
8637
8638
8639
8640
8641
8642
8643
8644
8645
8646
8647
8648
8649
8650
8651
8652
8653
8654
8655
8656
8657
8658
8659
8660
8661
8662
8663
8664
8665
8666
8667
8668
8669
8670
8671
8672
8673
8674
8675
8676
8677
8678
8679
8680
8681
8682
8683
8684
8685
8686
8687
8688
8689
8690
8691
8692
8693
8694
8695
8696
8697
8698
8699
8700
8701
8702
8703
8704
8705
8706
8707
8708
8709
8710
8711
8712
8713
8714
8715
8716
8717
8718
8719
8720
8721
8722
8723
8724
8725
8726
8727
8728
8729
8730
8731
8732
8733
8734
8735
8736
8737
8738
8739
8740
8741
8742
8743
8744
8745
8746
8747
8748
8749
8750
8751
8752
8753
8754
8755
8756
8757
8758
8759
8760
8761
8762
8763
8764
8765
8766
8767
8768
8769
8770
8771
8772
8773
8774
8775
8776
8777
8778
8779
8780
8781
8782
8783
8784
8785
8786
8787
8788
8789
8790
8791
8792
8793
8794
8795
8796
8797
8798
8799
8800
8801
8802
8803
8804
8805
8806
8807
8808
8809
8810
8811
8812
8813
8814
8815
8816
8817
8818
8819
8820
8821
8822
8823
8824
8825
8826
8827
8828
8829
8830
8831
8832
8833
8834
8835
8836
8837
8838
8839
8840
8841
8842
8843
8844
8845
8846
8847
8848
8849
8850
8851
8852
8853
8854
8855
8856
8857
8858
8859
8860
8861
8862
8863
8864
8865
8866
8867
8868
8869
8870
8871
8872
8873
8874
8875
8876
8877
8878
8879
8880
8881
8882
8883
8884
8885
8886
8887
8888
8889
8890
8891
8892
8893
8894
8895
8896
8897
8898
8899
8900
8901
8902
8903
8904
8905
8906
8907
8908
8909
8910
8911
8912
8913
8914
8915
8916
8917
8918
8919
8920
8921
8922
8923
8924
8925
8926
8927
8928
8929
8930
8931
8932
8933
8934
8935
8936
8937
8938
8939
8940
8941
8942
8943
8944
8945
8946
8947
8948
8949
8950
8951
8952
8953
8954
8955
8956
8957
8958
8959
8960
8961
8962
8963
8964
8965
8966
8967
8968
8969
8970
8971
8972
8973
8974
8975
8976
8977
8978
8979
8980
8981
8982
8983
8984
8985
8986
8987
8988
8989
8990
8991
8992
8993
8994
8995
8996
8997
8998
8999
9000
9001
9002
9003
9004
9005
9006
9007
9008
9009
9010
9011
9012
9013
9014
9015
9016
9017
9018
9019
9020
9021
9022
9023
9024
9025
9026
9027
9028
9029
9030
9031
9032
9033
9034
9035
9036
9037
9038
9039
9040
9041
9042
9043
|
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en" lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8" />
<title>
Unparliamentary Papers and Other Diversions, by Reginald Berkeley—A Project Gutenberg eBook
</title>
<link rel="icon" href="images/cover.jpg" type="image/x-cover" />
<style> /* <![CDATA[ */
body {
margin-left: 10%;
margin-right: 10%;
}
h1,h2,h3,h4 {
text-align: center; /* all headings centered */
clear: both;
}
h3 {font-size: 1.25em;}
h4 {font-size: 1.1em;}
.inline {display: inline; text-align: left;}
p {
margin-top: .51em;
text-align: justify;
margin-bottom: .49em;
}
.ph {text-align: center;
font-weight: bold;}
.p130 {font-size: 1.3em;}
.p120 {font-size: 1.2em;}
.p110 {font-size:1.10em;}
.p90 {font-size:0.9em;}
.p1_5 {margin-top: 1.5em;}
.p2 {margin-top: 2em;}
.p6 {margin-top: 6em;}
.mr5 {margin-right: 5%;}
.mr30 {margin-right: 30%;}
.ml10 {margin-left: 10%;}
.mb0 {margin-bottom: 0em;}
.mb2 {margin-bottom: 2em;}
.mb3 {margin-bottom: 3em;}
hr {
width: 33%;
margin-top: 2em;
margin-bottom: 2em;
margin-left: 33.5%;
margin-right: 33.5%;
clear: both;
}
hr.tb {width: 45%; margin-left: 27.5%; margin-right: 27.5%;}
hr.chap {width: 65%; margin-left: 17.5%; margin-right: 17.5%;}
@media print { hr.chap {display: none; visibility: hidden;} }
hr.full {width: 95%; margin-left: 2.5%; margin-right: 2.5%;}
div.chapter {page-break-before: always;}
h2.nobreak {page-break-before: avoid;}
table.autotable { border-collapse: collapse; }
table.autotable td,
table.shrink {
margin-left: auto;
margin-right: auto;
}
.tdl {text-align: left;}
.tdr {text-align: right;}
.tdm {vertical-align: middle;}
.pagenum { /* uncomment the next line for invisible page numbers */
/* visibility: hidden; */
position: absolute;
left: 92%;
font-size: smaller;
text-align: right;
font-style: normal;
font-weight: normal;
font-variant: normal;
} /* page numbers */
.blockquot {
margin-left: 5%;
margin-right: 10%;
}
.center {text-align: center;}
.right {text-align: right;}
.justify {text-align: justify;}
.smcap {font-variant: small-caps;}
.allsmcap {font-variant: small-caps; text-transform: lowercase;}
.b {font-weight: bold;}
.break {page-break-before: always;}
.gesperrt
{
letter-spacing: 0.2em;
margin-right: -0.2em;
}
em.gesperrt
{
font-style: normal;
}
.caption p {text-align: center;}
.gratitude {
margin-left: 20%;
margin-right: 20%;
display: inline-block;
}
/* Images */
img {
max-width: 100%;
height: auto;
}
img.w100 {width: 100%;}
.figcenter {
margin: auto;
text-align: center;
page-break-inside: avoid;
max-width: 100%;
}
/* Footnotes */
.footnotes {border: 1px dashed;}
.footnote {margin-left: 10%; margin-right: 10%; font-size: 0.9em;}
.footnote .label {position: absolute; right: 84%; text-align: right;}
.fnanchor {
vertical-align: super;
font-size: .8em;
text-decoration:
none;
}
/* Poetry */
.poetry-container {text-align: center;}
.poetry {text-align: left; margin-left: 5%; margin-right: 5%;}
.cpoetry {display: inline-block;}
.poetry .stanza {margin: 1em auto;}
.poetry .stanza0 {margin: 0em auto;}
.poetry .verse {text-indent: -3em; padding-left: 3em;}
/* large inline blocks don't split well on paged devices */
@media print { .poetry {display: block;} }
.x-ebookmaker .poetry {display: block;}
/* Transcriber's notes */
.transnote {background-color: #E6E6FA;
color: black;
font-size:smaller;
padding:0.5em;
margin-bottom:5em;
font-family:sans-serif, serif; }
/* Poetry indents */
.poetry .indent0 {text-indent: -3em;}
.poetry .indent2 {text-indent: -2em;}
.poetry .indent4 {text-indent: -1em;}
.poetry .indent8 {text-indent: 1em;}
.poetry .indent9 {text-indent: 1.5em;}
.poetry .indent14 {text-indent: 4em;}
.poetry .indent20 {text-indent: 7em;}
.poetry .indent22 {text-indent: 8em;}
.poetry .indent28 {text-indent: 11em;}
.poetry .outdent {text-indent: -3.35em; padding-left: 3em;}
abbr, em, cite, .italic {font-style: italic;}
/* Illustration classes */
.illowp45 {width: 45%;}
.x-ebookmaker .illowp45 {width: 100%;}
.illowp47 {width: 47%;}
.x-ebookmaker .illowp47 {width: 100%;}
.illowp48 {width: 48%;}
.x-ebookmaker .illowp48 {width: 100%;}
.illowp50 {width: 50%;}
.x-ebookmaker .illowp50 {width: 100%;}
.illowp51 {width: 51%;}
.x-ebookmaker .illowp51 {width: 100%;}
.illowp52 {width: 52%;}
.x-ebookmaker .illowp52 {width: 100%;}
.illowp54 {width: 54%;}
.x-ebookmaker .illowp54 {width: 100%;}
.illowp55 {width: 55%;}
.x-ebookmaker .illowp55 {width: 100%;}
.illowp56 {width: 56%;}
.x-ebookmaker .illowp56 {width: 100%;}
/* ]]> */ </style>
</head>
<body>
<div>*** START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK 68876 ***</div>
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_iv">[Pg iv]</span></p>
<div class="figcenter illowp45" id="alleged_interference" style="max-width: 96.0625em;">
<img class="w100" src="images/alleged_interference.jpg" alt="" />
<div class="caption"><p>Alleged “interference” with the Heavenly Twins.</p>
<p><span class="italic">See “The Universal Conflict.”</span></p></div>
</div>
<hr class="x-ebookmaker-drop full" />
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_v">[Pg v]</span></p>
<h1 class="break">
UNPARLIAMENTARY
PAPERS AND OTHER
DIVERSIONS
</h1>
<p class="ph p130">
BY<br />
REGINALD BERKELEY
</p>
<p class="ph p2">
Author of<br />
“French Leave” and “Eight O’Clock”<br />
Part Author of “The Oilskin Packet”<br />
and “Decorations and Absurdities”<br />
</p>
<p class="ph p2">
<span class="p130 italic">With an Introduction</span><br />
<span class="p120">By J. C. SQUIRE<br />
<span class="italic">And Drawings by</span><br />
BOHUN LYNCH</span>
</p>
<p class="ph p6">
<span class="p130">Cecil Palmer</span><br />
<span class="p120">Forty-nine<br />
Chandos Street<br />
W.C.2</span>
</p>
<hr class="full x-ebookmaker-drop" />
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_vi">[Pg vi]</span></p>
<p class="center break">
FIRST<br />
EDITION<br />
1924<br />
COPYRIGHT
</p>
<p class="p6 center">
<span class="italic">Printed in Great Britain</span>
</p>
<hr class="full x-ebookmaker-drop" />
<div class="chapter">
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_vii">[Pg vii]</span></p>
<h2 class="nobreak" id="To_C_H_G" title="DEDICATION"><span class="italic">To</span> C. H. G.</h2>
</div>
<div class="poetry-container">
<div class="poetry cpoetry">
<div class="stanza">
<div class="verse indent0"><span class="italic">Friend, of all friends most prized and dear,</span></div>
<div class="verse indent2"><span class="italic">When times are sad, when memories smart,</span></div>
<div class="verse indent0"><span class="italic">When smiles hold back the scalding tear,</span></div>
<div class="verse indent2"><span class="italic">And laughter hides a breaking heart—</span></div>
<div class="verse indent0"><span class="italic">Because the sleeve’s no place to wear it—</span></div>
<div class="verse indent2"><span class="italic">May this poor book of mine come in</span></div>
<div class="verse indent0"><span class="italic">And help brave you to grin and bear it,</span></div>
<div class="verse indent2"><span class="italic">Or—if you cannot bear it—grin.</span></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<hr class="full x-ebookmaker-drop" />
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_viii">[Pg viii]</span></p>
<p class="gratitude break">
Certain of the papers that make
up this book have appeared,
either in this present or in some
modified form, in the “Outlook.”
Others have been published in
the “Nottingham Journal,” the
“Yorkshire Observer,” and other
provincial dailies. Others again
are hitherto unpublished. To
the Editors of those journals in
which his work has appeared
the author wishes to express his
gratitude and acknowledgments.
</p>
<hr class="full x-ebookmaker-drop" />
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_ix">[Pg ix]</span></p>
<div class="chapter">
<h2 class="nobreak" id="INTRODUCTION">INTRODUCTION</h2>
</div>
<p><span class="smcap">I happen</span> to frequent Captain Berkeley’s
company on the cricket field. When he is
there, and the wicket is bumpy, it might
suitably be called a stricken field. He bowls
very fast and very straight.</p>
<p>As his publisher usually keeps wicket for him,
I dare not suggest that the crooked ones go for
four byes. In any event that parallel would not
be necessary here; but the general characteristics
of Captain Berkeley’s bowling are certainly in
evidence. He goes direct at his object, and
when he hits it the middle stump whirls rapidly
in the air. He is all for hitting the wicket;
slip catches and cunningly arranged chances to
cover are not for him. This blunt going for
the main point it is that gives his parodies their
greatest charm. I like it when I see a reference
to “Count Puffendorff Seidlitz, the Megalomanian
Minister”: if we are being funny, why
not laugh aloud instead of merely tittering?
“Lord Miasma” pleases me as a coinage full
of meaning in these days; there is a refreshing
lack of compromise about the name of the
Galsworthy parson, “The Rev. Hardy Heavyweight”;
and how better could one name two
of Sir James Barrie’s minor characters than by
the twin appellations of McVittie and Price,
who here take, as they elsewhere give, the
biscuit? This agreeable couple appear in one
of the mock plays which, to one reader at least,<span class="pagenum" id="Page_x">[Pg x]</span>
seem to be the very best part of this very miscellaneous
volume. Captain Berkeley is himself
a successful playwright, and dog has here very
entertainingly eaten dog. Mr. Galsworthy’s
passion for abstract titles; his hostile preoccupation
with the normal sporting man; his
agonised sympathy with maltreated women;
his determination to load the dice against his
heroines: all these things are made clear in
language very like his own, and yet in a way
that suggests (to return to our imagery) that
the bowler, however fast and determined, has
a respect for the batsman. I don’t know that
it is quite fair to ascribe “the Manchester
Drama” especially to Mr. St. John Ervine or
even to Manchester; but we know the type,
and if a few more blows like this will kill it, so
much the better. It is well enough to be
harrowed in the theatre, but not to be made to
feel as though we had chronic dyspepsia. The
Russian Drama is beautifully apt; and “The
Slayboy of the Western World” also. They
reproduce idioms and mannerisms perfectly,
and exhibit limitations unanswerably.</p>
<p>Perhaps the most refreshing thing about this
book is its diversity. It is an age (excluding the
merely vulgarly versatile) of specialists and
specialist labels. A man is not expected to
see life whole, much less steadily; he is
encouraged to describe himself as “poet,”<span class="pagenum" id="Page_xi">[Pg xi]</span>
“parodist,” “politician,” “business man” or
what not; and it is regarded as almost improper
that a person who takes an interest in Synge
should so much as admit a knowledge of
Mr. Winston Churchill’s existence. Captain
Berkeley refuses to subject himself to any such
limitations. He surveys everything around him,
and where he sees anything he thinks funny, he
has a go at it. This should not be regarded—any
more than Canning’s squibs were regarded—as
militating against his trustworthiness
as a politician. Rather the reverse. A knowledge
of humanity and the humanities is serviceable
in legislation and administration, and a sense
of humour usually goes with the sense which is
called common.</p>
<p class="right mr5">
<span class="smcap">J. C. Squire.</span><br />
</p>
<hr class="chap x-ebookmaker-drop" />
<div class="chapter">
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_xiii">[Pg xiii]</span></p>
<h2 class="nobreak" id="CONTENTS">CONTENTS</h2>
</div>
<table class="shrink">
<tr>
<td> </td>
<th class="tdr">PAGE</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="tdl"><span class="smcap">Unparliamentary Papers</span>:—</th>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="tdl">The Universal Conflict</td>
<td class="tdr"><a href="#THE_UNIVERSAL_CONFLICT">3</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="tdl">An Eminent Georgian</td>
<td class="tdr"><a href="#AN_EMINENT_GEORGIAN">12</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="tdl">My First Derby</td>
<td class="tdr"><a href="#MY_FIRST_DERBY">20</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="tdl">On Eternal Life</td>
<td class="tdr"><a href="#ON_ETERNAL_LIFE">28</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="tdl">The Next War—and Military Service</td>
<td class="tdr"><a href="#THE_NEXT_WAR-AND_MILITARY">31</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="tdl">First Plays for Beginners</td>
<td class="tdr"><a href="#FIRST_PLAYS_FOR_BEGINNERS">39</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="tdl">Hats</td>
<td class="tdr"><a href="#HATS">45</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="tdl">Shareholders’ Blood</td>
<td class="tdr"><a href="#SHAREHOLDERS_BLOOD">52</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="tdl">The Personal Column</td>
<td class="tdr"><a href="#THE_PERSONAL_COLUMN">60</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="tdl">Society Sideshows</td>
<td class="tdr"><a href="#SOCIETY_SIDESHOWS">64</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="tdl"><span class="smcap">Latter-Day Dramas</span>:—</th>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="tdl">Morality</td>
<td class="tdr"><a href="#MORALITY">75</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="tdl">Eternity and Post-Eternity</td>
<td class="tdr"><a href="#ETERNITY_AND_POST-ETERNITY">87</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="tdl">The Enchanted Island</td>
<td class="tdr"><a href="#THE_ENCHANTED_ISLAND">101</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="tdl">President Wilson</td>
<td class="tdr"><a href="#PRESIDENT_WILSON">112</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="tdl">Jemima Bloggs</td>
<td class="tdr"><a href="#JEMIMA_BLOGGS">125</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="tdl">Under Eastern Skies</td>
<td class="tdr"><a href="#UNDER_EASTERN_SKIES">132</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="tdl">The Vodka Bottle</td>
<td class="tdr"><a href="#THE_VODKA_BOTTLE">144</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="tdl">King David I</td>
<td class="tdr"><a href="#KING_DAVID_I">153</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="tdl">The Slayboy of the Western World</td>
<td class="tdr"><a href="#THE_SLAYBOY_OF_THE_WESTERN">158</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="tdl"><span class="smcap">Impolitics</span>:—</th>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="tdl">A Member of Parliament</td>
<td class="tdr"><a href="#A_MEMBER_OF_PARLIAMENT">167</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="tdl">Woes of the Whips</td>
<td class="tdr"><a href="#WOES_OF_THE_WHIPS">174</a><span class="pagenum" id="Page_xiv">[Pg xiv]</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="tdl">Young Men and “Maidens”</td>
<td class="tdr"><a href="#YOUNG_MEN_AND_MAIDENS">180</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="tdl">Front Benches and Back Benches</td>
<td class="tdr"><a href="#FRONT_BENCHES_AND_BACK_BENCHES">188</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="tdl">“Order, Order”</td>
<td class="tdr"><a href="#ORDER_ORDER">196</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="tdl">Lords and Commons</td>
<td class="tdr"><a href="#LORDS_AND_COMMONS">203</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="tdl"><span class="smcap">Irreverent Interviews and Other Irrelevances</span>:—</th>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="tdl">With Lord Balfour at the Washington Conference</td>
<td class="tdr"><a href="#WITH_LORD_BALFOUR_AT_THE">211</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="tdl">With Monsieur Briand after the Washington Conference</td>
<td class="tdr"><a href="#WITH_MONSIEUR_BRIAND_AFTER_THE">219</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="tdl">With Mr. Lloyd George during his Premiership</td>
<td class="tdr"><a href="#WITH_MR_LLOYD_GEORGE_DURING">227</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="tdl">With Lord Birkenhead on the Woolsack</td>
<td class="tdr"><a href="#WITH_LORD_BIRKENHEAD_ON_THE">235</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="tdl">Old Tory</td>
<td class="tdr"><a href="#OLD_TORY">243</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="tdl">Edward and Eustace</td>
<td class="tdr"><a href="#EDWARD_AND_EUSTACE">244</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="tdl">The Two Wedgwoods</td>
<td class="tdr"><a href="#THE_TWO_WEDGWOODS">249</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="tdl">Songs of a Die-Hard</td>
<td class="tdr"><a href="#SONGS_OF_A_DIE-HARD">253</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="tdl">Nursery Rhyme</td>
<td class="tdr"><a href="#NURSERY_RHYME">254</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="tdl">The Old Member</td>
<td class="tdr"><a href="#THE_OLD_MEMBER">255</a></td>
</tr>
</table>
<hr class="chap x-ebookmaker-drop" />
<div class="chapter">
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_xv">[Pg xv]</span></p>
<h2 class="nobreak" id="LIST_OF_ILLUSTRATIONS">LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS</h2>
</div>
<table class="shrink">
<tr>
<td> </td>
<th class="tdr">PAGE</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="tdl"><span class="smcap">Alleged “Interference” with the Heavenly Twins</span></td>
<td class="tdr"><a href="#alleged_interference"><span class="italic">Frontispiece</span></a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="tdl">“<span class="smcap">Done Down on the Downs</span>”</td>
<td class="tdr"><a href="#done_down">23</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="tdl">“<span class="smcap">In Which I Shall Look Less Ridiculous</span>”</td>
<td class="tdr"><a href="#in_which">47</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="tdl">“<span class="smcap">And Obligingly Overturns Down an Embankment</span>”</td>
<td class="tdr"><a href="#and_obligingly">71</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="tdl">“<span class="smcap">The Influence of That Man Shaw</span>”</td>
<td class="tdr"><a href="#influence_of">89</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="tdl">“<span class="smcap">Life’s Very Hard</span>”</td>
<td class="tdr"><a href="#lifes_very">127</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="tdl">“<span class="smcap">Ah! Little Fathers, This Poison——</span>”</td>
<td class="tdr"><a href="#rumbunski_ah">151</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="tdl">“<span class="smcap">New Member, Sir?</span>”</td>
<td class="tdr"><a href="#new_member">169</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="tdl"><span class="smcap">Edward and Eustace</span></td>
<td class="tdr"><a href="#edward_and">245</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="tdl"><span class="smcap">Jovial Josiah Wedgwood and Bold Wedgwood Benn</span></td>
<td class="tdr"><a href="#jovial_josiah">251</a></td>
</tr>
</table>
<hr class="chap x-ebookmaker-drop" />
<div class="chapter">
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_1">[Pg 1]</span></p>
<h2>UNPARLIAMENTARY PAPERS</h2>
</div>
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_3">[Pg 3]</span></p>
<div class="chapter">
<h3 class="nobreak" id="THE_UNIVERSAL_CONFLICT">THE UNIVERSAL CONFLICT</h3>
</div>
<p class="ph">NINETEEN ANYTHING—NINETEEN SOMETHING ELSE</p>
<p class="ph"><span class="smcap">By the Rt. Hon. Winsom Stunster Chortill</span></p>
<p class="ph">CHAPTER MXCVII</p>
<p class="ph"><span class="smcap">Golgotha</span></p>
<div class="blockquot">
<p class="p90">More criticisms—My “interference” with the Heavenly
Twins—Suggested operations against Venus—My memoranda
on Venus and Jupiter—Detailed proposals—Our new
super-planetary battering-ram—Lord Krusher baffled—Correspondence
between us—Lord Krusher’s objections—My
reply—His antagonism—Meeting of the Allied
Planetary Council—Serious position—The Archangel
Gabriel’s shortcomings—My plan for saving the situation—The
crisis—My resignation—Reflections.</p>
</div>
<p><span class="smcap">Scarcely</span> had died away the reverberations
of criticism, enhanced by venomous
personal attacks upon myself for my so-called
“interference” in the operations against
the Heavenly Twins, when a new crisis of even
more momentous significance was sprung upon
the Cabinet. In the previous December, with
the fullest concurrence of the First Air Lord
and the Board of Aerial Operations, I had planned
a lightning raid on the planet of Venus to be
carried out by our obsolete comets. The political<span class="pagenum" id="Page_4">[Pg 4]</span>
situation has so important a bearing upon this
project that I must here interpolate a memorandum
which, as long before as the previous July,
I had addressed to the Secretary of State for
Extra Planetary Affairs and circulated to my
colleagues.</p>
<div class="blockquot">
<p><span class="italic">Memorandum.</span></p>
<p class="center"><span class="italic">Mr. Chortill to the Extra Planetary Secretary.</span></p>
<p>I can no longer preserve silence on the subject
of Venus. Venusian hostility may quite well
be fatal to the whole grand operation which we
and our planetary allies are at present co-ordinating
against the Central Planets. The
grip of Mars upon Venus is unquestionably
tightening; and, if no intervention is undertaken,
but, on the contrary, the spirit of <i lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">laissez-faire</i> is
allowed to prevail, we shall not only lose a strong
potential adherent, but, which is equally important,
also forfeit considerable sympathy
amongst our own people. The plan of the
Martians is quite plain. Availing themselves of
that well-known astronomical phenomenon—the
Transit of Venus—they will undoubtedly
utilise that period of uncertainty to detach this
wavering planet from our cause and bind her
irrevocably to themselves. That would be
nothing short of a disaster.</p>
</div>
<p>At the same time, knowing his difficulties in<span class="pagenum" id="Page_5">[Pg 5]</span>
coping with the tasks of his office, I instructed
the faithful Smashterton Jones to convey the
following message to the Prime Minister himself:</p>
<div class="blockquot">
<p class="center"><span class="italic">Mr. Chortill to the Prime Minister.</span></p>
<p>I am seriously exercised in my mind about
Jupiter. I fear that, by confining ourselves to
the narrow requirements of tactical gain, we are
neglecting inter-planetary strategy. Do, I beg
you, consider this point. If Jupiter can be
induced—I don’t suggest that this proposal is
necessarily the best, but, let us say, by the offer
of one or both of the rings of Saturn under a
Mandate of the League of Planets—if Jupiter
could in this or some other manner be induced
to take an active part, at least in the aerial blockade
to cut off from the Central Planets the communication
which at present they enjoy outside the Solar
System, there is no doubt but that the conflict
would be sensibly shortened, and it might make a
difference of centuries. I enclose a Memorandum
on Venus which I have sent to the Extra
Planetary Secretary, and upon which I should
value your remarks.</p>
<p class="right mr5">
W. S. C.
</p>
</div>
<p>Reverting now to the plan for an aerial raid
on the planet of Venus. We had the old comets,
quite ineffective for operations against the major
Planets, but powerful and not at all to be despised;<span class="pagenum" id="Page_6">[Pg 6]</span>
we had a satisfactory surplus of meteors which
could be employed in support; and we had in
addition the newly constructed, and in all respects
novel, planetary battering-ram, specially designed
for jarring, or, as the technical word is, “boosting”
heavenly bodies out of their orbits—the
apple of the eye of old Lord Krusher and the
Board of Aerial Construction. This formidable
engine, unique, as we were led to believe, in
the whole stellar universe, must in any case
carry out her trials somewhere, and might as well
be utilised in toppling a potential antagonist out
of our path, instead of being sent to the Milky
Way for the usual two months’ test. So much
for material. Of trained personnel we had,
though not an abundance, a reasonable margin.
Only one thing seemed to baffle the mighty war
mind of old Lord Krusher and our experts—a
satisfactory jumping-off place. Accordingly, the
day before the Cabinet met, I dictated the
following:—</p>
<div class="blockquot">
<p class="center"><span class="italic">First Lord to the First Air Lord.</span></p>
<p>Referring to our conversation with regard to
the Venus Striking Force, and the necessity for
a jumping-off place, has it occurred to you that
the Mountains of the Moon are in every way
adapted for this purpose? A force of comets and
meteors with the necessary reserves, L. of C.<span class="pagenum" id="Page_7">[Pg 7]</span>
troops, etc., based upon this strategic point, not
only dominates the principal airways and traffic
routes, but points a spear directly at the heart of
the enemy. Request therefore that you will
examine this proposition, and, in conjunction
with Aerial Operations, furnish me immediately
with an estimate of the material, plant, etc.,
required to convert these natural fastnesses into
a suitable base.</p>
<p class="right mr5">
W. S. C.<br />
</p>
</div>
<p>To this he replied in a characteristic letter:—</p>
<div class="blockquot">
<p>Trusty and well-beloved Winsom,</p>
<p>Your plan is, like yourself, marvellous! Nobody
but you could have thought of it. I could
turn the Mountains of the Moon into the base
you require in forty-eight hours, but for one overriding
difficulty, which your memorandum does
not meet. There is no <span class="allsmcap">AIR</span> on the Moon, my
Winsom, and human beings being what they are,
<em>air is necessary</em> <span class="allsmcap">IF THEY ARE NOT TO PERISH</span>.</p>
<p>Only <span class="allsmcap">THREE</span> things are necessary to win the
war: <em>air</em>, <span class="allsmcap">SPEED</span>, and GUTS. I have got the
last, you are providing the second, but where
are we to get the AIR?</p>
<p><em>Skegness?</em></p>
<p>We had better try the Valley of the Dry Bones
instead, if the archæologists can find it for us.
Failing that, Sinbad’s cavern.</p>
<p class="right mr30">
Yours till Ginger pops,
</p>
<p class="right mr5">
<span class="smcap">Krusher</span>.
</p>
</div>
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_8">[Pg 8]</span></p>
<p>This was the kind of thoughtless criticism
to which I was occasionally subjected by the old
air-dog.<a id="FNanchor_1" href="#Footnote_1" class="fnanchor">[1]</a> Magnificent in his courage, more often
right than wrong, a splendid example of British
brain-power, there were times when he made the
error of estimating other people’s mental capacity
by his own. Time was pressing, so I wirelessed
the following reply:—</p>
<p class="ml10">
<span class="italic">First Lord to First Air Lord</span>:
</p>
<p class="center">
<span class="smcap">Take Supply of Oxygen in Canisters</span>,<br />
</p>
<p>which settled the matter. Alas! I was to discover
later that this too speedy resolution of his
difficulties was merely to succeed in antagonising
the bluff old warrior against the whole project.</p>
<p>Meanwhile the great Council of the Allied
Planets met, and it became all too apparent that
the operations, as a whole, were being pursued
with even more than our customary hesitation
and delay. The Archangel Gabriel, an excellent
First Minister in times of peace, was beginning
to give unmistakable signs of being too old and
slow-witted for his work. Since his well-remembered
and highly successful controversy with
Lucifer, some æons before, his powers had been
steadily waning; and it was speedily becoming
apparent that he had no longer the mental alertness<span class="pagenum" id="Page_9">[Pg 9]</span>
and vigour of body for a prolonged campaign
conducted under the stress of modern conditions.
At times—as, for instance, over the thunderbolt
shortage—he would arouse himself to prodigious
efforts, equalling, if not outstripping, his ancient
prowess. And then he would fall into always
increasing periods of apathy, from which there
was no extracting him.</p>
<p>In these circumstances I wrote the following
memorandum:—</p>
<div class="blockquot">
<p class="center"><span class="italic">Memorandum by the Rt. Hon. Winsom Stunster
Chortill on the general situation</span>:</p>
<p>We have now been at war for forty-three years
and eleven days. A prodigious expenditure of
blood and treasure has so far secured for us no
material advantage. The essential services are
suffering from lack of co-ordination. Much valuable
energy is being wasted in duplication of
effort.</p>
<p>I have indicated in the accompanying appendices
(36 in number) detailed plans for a change
of policy on all the fronts, and I attach also an
additional memorandum with 7 sequellæ, 41
maps and a detailed schedule of supplies, dealing
with the political situation likely to arise on the
Transit of Venus, and outlining a scheme of
operations for immediate consideration and
adoption.</p>
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_10">[Pg 10]</span></p>
<p>After all these years it becomes necessary to
say that the Allied cause is suffering from a want
of decision. As each new problem arises we
seem to be more and more unprepared. This
cannot be indefinitely prolonged, and only one
sensible solution presents itself—namely, that the
control of all policy, operations and forces should
be centred under one hand. Modesty forbids
the suggestion that the serious crisis in our
national fortunes demands that I should indicate
myself as the most suitable person to have charge
of this enterprise; but if consulted I should be
willing to express my opinion on the matter.</p>
<p class="right mr5">
W. S. C.
</p>
</div>
<p>On the following day, the most fateful of my
life, I was unable to resist a foreboding that things
were not yet destined to go right for the Allied
cause. The careful records I had kept of my
administration satisfied me, as I looked through
them, that for all I had done I could assure
myself of the approval of posterity. We had
created, equipped and maintained a gigantic
aerial machine. No hostile forces had so much
as come within sight of our planet. My further
schemes, to which I had applied every existing
intellectual test, made us reasonably certain of a
speedy result; and I left my room and strode
across to the Council with a conviction in my<span class="pagenum" id="Page_11">[Pg 11]</span>
heart that I could carry through my proposals—and
yet with a haunting fear of the unexpected.
On arriving at the Council Chamber my forebodings
became heavier. The proceedings were
of a most perfunctory nature. All controversial
business was adjourned to a later meeting, and
we were informed that a crisis made it necessary
for the head of the Government to demand the
resignations of his entire Ministry. With a
heavy heart I parted with the insignia of my
office, realising, as I did so, that the struggle
must now be indefinitely prolonged. The head
of the Government, animated by that spirit
of kindliness towards myself which he had ever
shown, pressed me to accept a gilded sinecure.
With every wish to avoid giving him pain I felt
myself obliged to decline. Posterity, he told me,
would appreciate my zeal in the public service.</p>
<p>Posterity, I felt to myself, as I left the building,
would, thanks to my diaries, at least understand.</p>
<div class="footnotes"><p class="ph">FOOTNOTES:</p>
<div class="footnote">
<p><a id="Footnote_1" href="#FNanchor_1" class="label">[1]</a> A kind of Skye terrier.—W. S. C.</p>
</div>
</div>
<hr class="chap x-ebookmaker-drop" />
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_12">[Pg 12]</span></p>
<div class="chapter">
<h3 class="nobreak" id="AN_EMINENT_GEORGIAN">AN EMINENT GEORGIAN</h3>
</div>
<p class="ph"><span class="smcap">Some Extracts from an Essay in the Manner
of a Distinguished Writer</span></p>
<p><span class="smcap">During</span> the latter part of the closing
year of the nineteenth century, an English
traveller, sojourning with his wife and
daughter near the hot springs of Rotorua in New
Zealand, was observed one day to dash from the
verandah of his hotel, hatless, into the street,
and accost a passing urchin. The lad was singularly
unprepossessing; he squinted, his right
shoulder was strangely deformed, and his ears
were much too large for his head. Unlike most
children in receipt of flattering attentions from
an elderly and distinguished stranger, he snarled,
spat on the ground, and hurried away muttering
oaths. The astonished relatives of the traveller,
hurrying out in pursuit of him—in the belief, as
the wife said afterwards, that he was suddenly demented—found
their husband and parent almost
beside himself with excitement. “That boy,”
he said, pointing towards the receding figure a
hand that shook with emotion—“that boy will
end as Prime Minister of England.” Convinced
that his mind was wandering, they led him back
with soothing words to the hotel; but his unerring
judgment was once again to be confirmed by the
verdict of time. The speaker was Dr. Quank<span class="pagenum" id="Page_13">[Pg 13]</span>
Brane, the eminent psychologist; the boy, soon
to be known to the greater part of the universe,
equally for the profundity of his wisdom and
the variety of his gifts and achievements, was
Erasmus Galileo McCann, philosopher, scientist,
theologian, naval and military strategist, scholar,
economist and some time First Minister of the
Crown.</p>
<p>The boyhood of this monument of versatile
genius, no less than his manhood, was remarkable.
At the age of one, when dropped by his nurse,
a fact which accounted for the deformity of his
shoulder, he was distinctly heard, as if in anticipation
of his interjectional habits of later life,
to rip out an accusing oath; and, when the
startled slattern turned up her hands and eyes
in horror, he added, “Don’t stare like a fool, go
and get the doctor!” At three years old his
father presented him with all the volumes of
Buckle’s <cite>History of Civilisation</cite>, which he had
completely mastered before he was five. His
dissertation of <cite>The Lesser Cists in Invertebrates</cite>,
published at the age of seven, is still a standard
work of this little known branch of biological
science. Many years later an old friend of the
family told an admiring conclave of relatives of
an encounter with the young McCann, in which
he himself was considerably worsted. In the
course of a journey across the Warraboora plains,<span class="pagenum" id="Page_14">[Pg 14]</span>
a wild and almost uninhabited tract of country,
his provisions gave out. Some friendly natives
whom he encountered contrived to spare him
a few dried corn cobs, but these could hardly
last him indefinitely. Starvation stared him in
the face. One day, however, as he was making
a frugal meal of a large aboriginal lizard, that he
found entangled in the undergrowth, a strange
urchin dropped on his head from out of a tree
fern, uttering savage whoops, tore the carcass
from his astonished fingers, and devoured it
without a word of apology.</p>
<p>“That,” said the older man with resignation,
“was my last morsel of food. I must now die.”</p>
<p>“<i lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Je n’en vois pas la nécessité</i>,” returned the
youth (it was McCann), quoting La Rochefoucauld
with the nonchalance of complete
familiarity; wherewith he swung himself into the
branches of a Kauri pine, and disappeared without
another word. Giving himself up for lost, the
lonely traveller prepared for death; but before
nightfall the youth returned with a wallet of
provender, and accompanied by guides who
piloted them back to civilisation. The boy
appeared blissfully unaware that he had done
anything remarkable. “Such astonishing sang-froid,”
the traveller used to conclude, “I never
encountered before or since. I knew he was
destined for greatness.”</p>
<hr class="tb" />
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_15">[Pg 15]</span></p>
<p>His schooldays and college life were curiously
uneventful. He secured the uncoveted distinction
of remaining at the bottom of the bottom
form of the school for three years, and of failing
ignominiously in the Cambridge Junior Local.
Wiseacres shook their heads and quoted scores
of instances of infantile precocity. It began to
look as though the early promise was after all no
more than a false dawn; and then, to everyone’s
astonishment, at the age of 19½ he planned,
financed and brought out <cite>The People’s Piffle</cite>, a
daily journal exactly corresponding to the literary
appetites of the masses of the British reading
public. Among other novel features of this newspaper,
alternative opinions were presented in
parallel columns on the leader page, the appointment
of the editor was subject to confirmation
or change every three months by a referendum
of the readers, and, in place of the obsolete insurances
against accident, continued subscription
for a period of 25 years or longer conferred a
pensionable right upon the subscriber.</p>
<p>So momentous a development in the literary
activities of the country created a profound impression.
More than one well-known actress
sent him her autograph unsolicited. A film star
was heard to refer to him as “some guy.” The
Prime Minister of the day shook hands with him
in public. Lord Thundercliffe shook in his<span class="pagenum" id="Page_16">[Pg 16]</span>
shoes, and redoubled his fulminating denunciations
of everything. But the day of Lord
Thundercliffe was over: a new era was at hand,
the era of universal genius; and McCann, its
prophet and its leader, was even then poising
himself on the crest of the wave that was to
sweep away the wreckage of the old century, and
sweep in the reforms of the new, and sweep him
personally into a position of eminence hitherto
unknown in our annals.</p>
<hr class="tb" />
<p>Just at about this time a resident at Claydamp-on-the-Wash
was astonished, in the course of a
country walk, to see a tall, thin gentleman leaning
over a gate in an attitude of insupportable
dejection. The enormous brogues; the ill-fitting
brown suit; the high-domed forehead;
the bushy brown spade beard; the huge spectacles
perched on the lofty sensitive nose; the
dreamy eyes looking far away into the mists, all
suggested a certain literary personage. Could
it be? Was it possible? Overcoming a natural
hesitation at intruding upon the privacy of one
who was obviously a recluse, he hesitatingly
ventured to approach. “I beg your pardon,” he
said, “but surely I am addressing Mr. Lytton
Strachey?” and without giving the stranger
time to answer he added, “Is anything the
matter? Can I help in any way?”</p>
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_17">[Pg 17]</span></p>
<p>The solitary turned upon him eyes that were
suffused with tears. “Oh, no,” he replied, “no.
Nothing. I was born too early, that is all.”
And on being pressed for a further explanation
he continued, “By the ordinary processes of
Nature I must inevitably predecease this monstrosity
of talent; and I am excluded from the
possibility of writing the only Georgian biography
that offers any kind of scope for my abilities.”</p>
<hr class="tb" />
<p>He was of politics; and he was not of politics.
He built up abstract theories of Government in
his articles in the morning Press: and demolished
them in the evening in his speeches in the House
of Commons. He attracted the sympathies of
simple folk by a life of Spartan discipline; and
disgusted them by a profuse and shameless bestowal
of peerages and honours. He angled for
the votes of the mercenary and idle by a wholesale
creation of state benevolences; and threw away
what he had gained by an almost niggardly supervision
and husbandry of the national income.
As Controller and chief proprietor of the great
Press Trust, he denounced the infamies and
exactions of the great profiteering combines in
which he himself was the principal partner: and
as Prime Minister of a secular Government he
disestablished the Church of which he, as<span class="pagenum" id="Page_18">[Pg 18]</span>
Cardinal Archbishop, was the protesting head.
Writing at about this time Count Puffendorff
Seidlitz, the Megalomanian Ambassador, reported
to his Government that it was perfectly vain to
cherish the slightest hope of undermining the
national popularity of one who so supremely
embodied in himself the qualities, and the
inconsistencies, and the portentous humbug that
chiefly characterised the nation of which he was
the head. Nothing could be done at present.
Above all there must be no haste. “But I do
not despair,” he added, “for, though ignorant
of music, the man has a certain coarse feeling
for the arts—and that, in a country of Philistines,
must in the long run betray him into our hands.”</p>
<p>Fatal self-complacency! At the very moment
when those words were being penned, McCann
was—where? He was in the anteroom of the
Princess Vodkha, that luckless Ambassador’s
sovereign, waiting to seal with a courtly handclasp
the Trade Agreement between Megalomania
and this country. Poor Count Puffendorff
Seidlitz! Where Lord Thundercliffe and his
brother Lord Miasma has failed, it was hardly
to be supposed that he would succeed.</p>
<hr class="tb" />
<p>So ended, in a thin filmy haze, a life of service
and sacrament. To the very end they thought<span class="pagenum" id="Page_19">[Pg 19]</span>
he might be saved. The general public, brought
suddenly to the realisation of the approaching
calamity, stood dumbly in the streets, or hurried
away—hoping. But the sands were running
down; the tide, long since turned, was ebbing
with inexorable swiftness; the night was indeed
at hand. A greater and more terrible accuser
than Lord Thundercliffe hovered over the sick
man’s bed; and a greater and wiser Judge than
public opinion was waiting to pronounce the
verdict from which there is no appeal.</p>
<hr class="chap x-ebookmaker-drop" />
<div class="chapter">
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_20">[Pg 20]</span></p>
<h3 class="nobreak" id="MY_FIRST_DERBY">MY FIRST DERBY</h3>
</div>
<p>“<span class="smcap">No</span>,” I said, “as a matter of fact I’ve
never been to the Derby—and to tell
you the truth——” I went on.</p>
<p>He winced. He did not want me to tell him
the truth. If the truth was (as it was) that I
didn’t care two cassowary’s eggs whether I went
to the Derby or not, that was the very last thing
he desired to hear. He wanted to keep his
opinion of me as unimpaired by such idiosyncrasies,
as I would permit. These thoughts
rippled over the mild surface of his features like
gusts of wind across the waters of a pond. I
allowed the words to die away in my throat.
After all, to give pain flagrantly—</p>
<p>“Promise me,” he urged, “p-p-promise me
you’ll take a day off and go to-morrow. It’s one
of the sights of the world. The Downs black
with people——”</p>
<p>“Black?” I murmured, “surely not in this
heat?”</p>
<p>“Oh, well, covered with people then, stiff with
people, crowded for miles and miles with millions
and millions of all classes in the land——”</p>
<p>“Dear, dear,” I said, “first, second, <em>and</em>
third!”</p>
<p>He ignored this miserable attempt at buffoonery.</p>
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_21">[Pg 21]</span></p>
<p>“Yes,” he averred, “all classes in the land,
thimble-rigging, cocoanut shying, confidence
tricking, eating, drinking, laughing, cheering.
Vehicles of all sorts, shapes, sizes, motive power,
blocking all the roads in the neighbourhood.
And the horses, my dear boy, the horses! Until
you’ve seen those horses, trained to a hair, with
coats like satin, ready to run for their lives, why,
you simply haven’t seen anything. And the
crowd in the paddock. You <em>must</em> see the crowd
in the paddock. <em>And</em> the bookies. No man’s
lived, till he’s been done down on the Downs.
Now promise me faithfully——”</p>
<p>“Very well,” I said hurriedly to forestall the
otherwise inevitable repetition, “I promise....”</p>
<hr class="tb" />
<p>It was rather fun, I admit. From the moment
when the wheel-barrow on which, apparently, I
had made the journey in the company of a Zulu
chief, Lady Diana Manners, Mr. Justice Salter,
and a dear little Eskimo girl aged seven, drew up
at Boulter’s Lock—no, no—not Boulter’s Lock—Tattenham
Corner, I knew I was in for one of the
great days of my life. There, glittering in the
sunlight in all its pristine colouring, stood the
brand-new Tattenham Corner House, erected
for the occasion by Sir Joseph Lyons himself,
who, with Lord Howard de Walden on one side
of him and the Prime Minister on the other,<span class="pagenum" id="Page_22">[Pg 22]</span>
stood in the doorway receiving his guests. A
prodigious negro, with an unexpectedly small
voice, announced me (for some reason) as “Mr.
Mallaby Deeley,” and I found myself walking
on a vast deep verandah, laid out with innumerable
little luncheon tables, through which
a long procession of horses was intricately
manœuvring.</p>
<p>“The paddock,” murmured my Zulu companion.
“It’s an idea of Sir Joseph’s. The
combination of a sit-down luncheon and form at a
glance. Extraordinarily convenient.”</p>
<p>We sat down at a table. Immediately a
jockey and his horse sat down opposite to us.</p>
<p>“Order us a drink each, dearie,” said the
jockey, “it’s a fearful business this perambulatin’
about; and you get nothing for it. Eh? Oh,
gin for <em>’er</em>, and I’ll take a glass o’ port.”</p>
<p>“And what is your young friend’s name?”
enquired the judge, suddenly putting his head
from under the table.</p>
<p>“Ah,” said the jockey, knowingly, “that ’ud
be telling, that would.” He tapped his nose
mysteriously and drank.</p>
<p>“But, my good sir,” complained the judge,
“how can I back your horse if I don’t know its
name?”</p>
<p>“By the process of elimination,” said the
jockey sagely.</p>
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_23">[Pg 23]</span></p>
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_25">[Pg 25]</span></p>
<div class="figcenter illowp56" id="done_down" style="max-width: 115.9375em;">
<img class="w100" src="images/done_down.jpg" alt="" />
<div class="caption"><p>“Done down on the Downs.”</p></div>
</div>
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_24">[Pg 24]</span></p>
<p>“Elimination,” said the judge, “what of?”</p>
<p>“Yourself,” said the jockey; and his mount
choked coyly in her glass.</p>
<p>At this moment the King appeared, followed
by Aristotle, Sir Thomas Beecham, and others.</p>
<p>“The next race is about to begin,” he said
severely, “and you’ve none of you brushed your
hair.”</p>
<hr class="tb" />
<p>It was a long time before I found the bookmaker.
Any number of spurious ones rose up
in my path and taunted me; but He always
escaped. At last I thought of looking under
one of the thimbles; and there he was in deep
calculation.</p>
<p>“What price Poltergeist?” I demanded. I
wanted to say Psychology, but the word somehow
refused to shape itself.</p>
<p>“It all depends,” he replied shrewdly, “on
whether you want to buy or to sell,” wherewith
he crossed his legs, smiled on only one side of
his face, and returned to his calculations.</p>
<p>“Aren’t you a bookmaker?” I faltered.</p>
<p>“Certainly,” he cried shrilly, “and I’m making
a book now, can’t you see?” He held up a kind
of primitive loose-leaf ledger, made of calico pages
bound in sheepskin.</p>
<p>“Very durable,” he explained, and broke into
a harsh chant:</p>
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_26">[Pg 26]</span></p>
<div class="poetry-container">
<div class="poetry cpoetry">
<div class="stanza">
<div class="verse indent0 outdent">“If I lay sevens and fours</div>
<div class="verse indent2">And you take fives and threes—</div>
<div class="verse indent0">What do they care for gaming laws,</div>
<div class="verse indent2">Who have not felt the squeeze,</div>
<div class="verse indent0">Who sacrifice the world’s applause</div>
<div class="verse indent2">And gain ignoble ease?</div>
</div>
<div class="stanza">
<div class="verse indent0">With odds laid off or on,</div>
<div class="verse indent2">And prices up or down——”</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<p>He broke off abruptly and rose to his feet.
The miscellany in his lap was scattered upon the
ground.</p>
<p>“Pick up my work-basket,” he exclaimed,
“and give me the kaleidoscope,” I handed him
the strange black instrument at which he was
pointing, and began groping on my knees among
the pins and needles. He turned towards the
sun, and gazed at it through the object in his hand.</p>
<p>“Look out,” he exclaimed suddenly, “they’re
off.”</p>
<p>Simultaneously a voice near me said, “The
King’s calling you,” and I began to run. Immediately
the hounds were slipped from the leash,
and the hunt settled down in my wake. The
ship began to sway from side to side, and the
roaring grew louder and louder. Still I ran,
flashing past the booths, past upturned umbrellas
with cards scattered over them, past the stewards’
enclosure, past the Royal Box. The thundering<span class="pagenum" id="Page_27">[Pg 27]</span>
grew louder and more insistent. I was flying
along the track with the whole field plunging
after me. Hoarse cries. I redouble my efforts.
My head is going to burst. The Royal Box
whizzes past again. The winning post. I’m
falling....</p>
<hr class="tb" />
<p>A long time afterwards, a voice said:</p>
<p>“He’s quite all right. A touch of heat-stroke
is nothing, really, you know. Quiet. Couple of
days in bed.”</p>
<p>I opened my eyes.</p>
<p>“Sir Joseph Lyons——” I began.</p>
<p>“All right,” said the doctor, “you shut up.”</p>
<p>“I’ve promised to go to the Derby,” I protested.</p>
<p>“Next year,” replied the doctor. “Just
drink this, will you?”</p>
<hr class="chap x-ebookmaker-drop" />
<div class="chapter">
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_28">[Pg 28]</span></p>
<h3 class="nobreak" id="ON_ETERNAL_LIFE">ON ETERNAL LIFE</h3>
</div>
<p><span class="smcap">Somebody</span>—a certain Dr. Friedenberg
to be truthful—has thrown out suggestions
of the dreadful possibility of indefinitely
prolonging the human existence; in fact of
bringing about a kind of mundane immortality.
Hair is to be made to grow upon bald heads
(no, mine is not bald); short men will increase
in stature by several inches; and fat men will
become slender and graceful. The last is perhaps
an attractive prospect. Wait. Tell me this.</p>
<p>Who wants to live for ever? And having
disposed of that pertinent question, in the affirmative
if you will, who wants his neighbour to live
for ever?</p>
<p>Who wants to stereotype the control of human
affairs in the hands that find it so difficult to
control them? What becomes of young ideas,
new movements and general progress, in a universe
of bald pates thatched, short men grown taller and
corpulence made small? For in all this one
hears nothing about recharging the brain;
and bodily vigour does little to stave off mental
paralysis of the kind that usually comes on with
age. Would flowing hair and graceful figure
countervail the growth of avarice, deceit and
malice; or check the relentless march of stupidity?
Would it not rather be the case, that from year<span class="pagenum" id="Page_29">[Pg 29]</span>
to year all the more unpleasant of human characteristics
would intensify and harden?</p>
<p>And, by the way, think of the population of this
miserable little globe in a thousand years or so.
Nobody dies. We all live and multiply for
eternity. It increases by geometric progression.
To-day we are, let us say, a paltry thousand
million of people. In a year’s time, at a conservative
estimate, we should double our population.
In a few hundred years—good heavens! Life
would become like the platform of Piccadilly
Circus at six o’clock in the evening.</p>
<p>Piccadilly! This subject is inextricably
bound up in my mind with Piccadilly. I will
explain why.</p>
<p>Not long ago, when musing upon Dr. Friedenberg’s
discoveries, I had occasion to use the railway
of that name. I boarded a crowded train,
thinking deeply. I took my place (most incautiously,
I admit, but there happened to be no
other place to take) standing beside a forbidding
military gentleman, whose arms were full of brown
paper parcels. In the immediate vicinity stood a
large stern woman, solidly planted near the door,
who disdained the help of the strap and supported
herself, with arms akimbo and legs wide apart.</p>
<p>The train ran smoothly enough through Dover
Street and Down Street, and my line of thought,
on this problem of perpetual life, developed into<span class="pagenum" id="Page_30">[Pg 30]</span>
a kind of saga to the rhythm of the movement over
the rails. The whole subject went before my
eyes like a glorious vision. I knew just what I
was going to say in this essay....</p>
<p>And then the train back-jumped, and the large
stern woman, in the effort to retain her balance,
planted one of her feet with relentless precision,
exactly on one of mine, and simultaneously drove
her right elbow into my ribs. In really considerable
agony I recoiled, involuntarily loosening
my grip of the supporting strap. Immediately
the train swerved, and threw me into the bosom
of the military gentleman, whose armful of
parcels burst from his control and smothered
the occupants of the neighbouring seats. Muttering
imprecations, he crouched on the swaying
floor and began to pick them up. I stooped to
help him; and our heads met with a grinding
crash....</p>
<p>Meanwhile the woman—the—the unspeakable
monster who had caused the calamity, stood
entirely unmoved, gazing through the glass
doors at the conductor.</p>
<p>Think of such a person going down through
all eternity committing outrages of this kind—probably
one a day. Eternal life? Penal servitude
for life is more to her deserving.</p>
<hr class="chap x-ebookmaker-drop" />
<div class="chapter">
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_31">[Pg 31]</span></p>
<h3 class="nobreak" id="THE_NEXT_WAR-AND_MILITARY">THE NEXT WAR—AND MILITARY
SERVICE</h3>
</div>
<p><span class="smcap">Russia</span> and Germany have joined hands;
France and Belgium have banded together;
Italy has made a secret treaty with the
Kemalists—a fact which can hardly afford much
satisfaction to the kingdom of Serbs, Croats, and
Slovenes, leave alone the Greeks! Poland and
her neighbours are on much the same terms of
cordiality as rival opera singers. There is
Bessarabia; there is (so to call it for convenience)
Germania Irridenta; there is the Burgenland;
all simmering merrily away. There are heartburnings
in Transylvania. I cannot think that
even the Sanjak is really placid—it has always
wallowed in grievances from time immemorial.
Indeed (so I am told), it needs but a spark to set
the whole contraption in a blaze. Only a spark!...
We are sitting on a wood pile soaked in
petrol; and the boys at Paris and elsewhere are
out with their tinder-boxes.</p>
<p>Viewed from one point of view, this situation
has arisen very appositely to certain investigations
conducted not long ago by <cite>The Times</cite>, and provides
a capital solution to the problems of how to find
careers for our sons, and what to do with our<span class="pagenum" id="Page_32">[Pg 32]</span>
daughters. But there are some of us<a id="FNanchor_2" href="#Footnote_2" class="fnanchor">[2]</a> to whom
even the satisfaction of starting our children in
(or rather out of) the world, would be but a poor
recompense for the physical discomfort (it’s not
the danger; we none of us mind <em>danger</em>; we
rather like it) of resuming active hostilities ourselves.
As Leggitt says<a id="FNanchor_3" href="#Footnote_3" class="fnanchor">[3]</a>: “Danger I scorn;
but discomfort is the parent of anxiety; and
anxiety is the handmaid of despair.” That’s
good enough for me.</p>
<p>Besides, wars are not what they were. The
last war was, to a great extent, won, and the next
war will be entirely won, behind the lines.
“Lord Northcliffe,” says a military historian<a id="FNanchor_4" href="#Footnote_4" class="fnanchor">[4]</a>
in his article on war in the Encyclopædia, “Lord
Northcliffe dealt heavier blows than Haig. Haig
hit harder than Rawlinson, Rawlinson than
Godley, and Godley (through a long string of
intermediary Blenkinsops and Chislehursts) than
Private Muggins. In fact, the whole lesson of
the war was that Muggins didn’t matter twopennyworth
of gin. The further back you were,
the more you could do. If Captain Slogger,
the Company Commander, stopped one—why,<span class="pagenum" id="Page_33">[Pg 33]</span>
anybody else could carry on. But if the
R.T.O.’s clerk at the base went down with
writer’s cramp, the repercussions might be felt
all over Europe. And in the next war....”
And so on.</p>
<p>Push this to its logical conclusion and what do
you find? An entirely new conception of the
theory of national service. The duty of every
man, with love of country in his heart, is to fit
himself to play a far-reaching, noble, and adequate
part in the next war—from a distance at which
brains will really tell. As Sir Cuthbert puts it,
“The duty of the soldiers of the future is to
consolidate the front behind the front.” No
mawkish sentimental considerations should interfere
with the attainment of this. “If others
have to fall in the front line, drop a tear, good
citizen, or if you feel so disposed, drop two tears.
But for the sake of your country, and its final
victory in the struggle, <em>see to it that you are not
the one who falls</em>.”</p>
<p>I will. I will see to it with punctilious care.
It is my duty; and I shall discharge it with the
same devotion as I displayed in the last war, when
I rose from assistant warehouse clerk (graded as
bombardier) in the E.F.C. receiving shed, via
R.T.O.’s clerk at Boulavre (graded as Staff
Sergeant of Musketry), assistant press censor
(graded as Squadron Leader of Cavalry with rank<span class="pagenum" id="Page_34">[Pg 34]</span>
of Captain) and Base Commandant (graded as
G.S.O. 2, but with rank of colonel on the staff
and pay and allowances of a Lieutenant-General)
to the proud position which I occupied at the
end. I have nothing to complain of.... I
cannot deny that I had all kinds of obstacles to
overcome. Ignorant prejudiced fools, blind to
the interests of their country, were constantly
endeavouring to comb me out. And so it will
be in the next war. The earnest patriot will find
himself thwarted and misunderstood at every
turn. Nothing but a knowledge of the niceties
of the medical board, will avail to defeat these
busybodies. Indeed, it may at times be necessary
to indulge in a little pardonable deception.
Thus, a cigarette soaked in laudanum, and smoked
half an hour before the doctor’s examination, will
produce all the symptoms of general paralysis,
heart failure, and abdominal catarrh; yet, in an
hour or two at most, the smoker will have recovered
most of his faculties, and the remainder
will return in, at the outside, a few days. A
glass of vinegar, swallowed without deglutition,
produces the pallor of a ghost and the pulse and
temperature of a lizard; yet the effects have
rarely lasted longer than a week. And there are,
of course, such well-known (but to my thinking
too crude) expedients as self-inflicted wounds and
even amputations.</p>
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_35">[Pg 35]</span></p>
<p>Perhaps it is best, indeed, to make preparations
in advance. It must never be forgotten that a
large civilian population is necessary to carry on
what are called “the essential public services.” No
one should disdain to do his duty in one of these
capacities. And if, as in the last war, the only
sons of widowed mothers are to be given special
consideration, we must not hesitate to take full
advantage of such a provision. A judicious use
of the knife or poison cup, or possibly a combination
of the two, will place many a strapping fellow
in the necessary condition of exemption.</p>
<p>Promptski-Buzzoff, in his elaborate, but too
little known, treatise “<i lang="de" xml:lang="de">Die Vermeidung des
Kriegesdienstes</i>”<a id="FNanchor_5" href="#Footnote_5" class="fnanchor">[5]</a> lays down that “the spinal
marrow of a nation is to be found in the conscience
of its citizens.” This is profoundly and undeniably
true. The pages of history are bespattered
with the fragments of empires that
have disintegrated through the decay of their
moral fibre. Every good citizen, says Buzzoff,
should cultivate a conscience as inflexible as
Bessemer steel. A properly cultivated conscience
will no more permit its owner to kill, or be killed,
than a vacuum brake will let a train run away.
It’s automatic. You mention the word war, and<span class="pagenum" id="Page_36">[Pg 36]</span>
there’s an instant inhibition. This kind of thing
however, needs considerable preparation. It is
always open to misinterpretation if your conscience
doesn’t develop until the outbreak of
war; although that, in itself, is not a consideration
which ought to deter a man with the interests
of his country at heart.</p>
<p>Many of us, again, are indispensable. Until late
in 1917, I was indispensable myself. And next
time I fully intend to be indispensable all through
the war. I shall get elected to some legislative
body—say the London County Council; and my
devotion to duty will do the rest. But, of course,
in case of mischance I shall be prepared with an
alternative plan, several alternative plans in fact.
And, in the last resort, I shall place my services at
the disposal of the Director-General of Lines of
Communication. After all, speaking as one who
has already fought a campaign in that capacity,
one has a sense of responsibility and power, even
in the humblest posts behind the line, of which
even Divisional and Corps commanders might be
envious. As an R.T.O.’s assistant, one is conscious
of a control over the destinies of others,
that almost partakes of divinity. A motion of
the hand, a word on a scrap of paper, and divisions
and their baggage may be separated for ever;
provisions consigned to one country may find
themselves devoured in another; and Generals<span class="pagenum" id="Page_37">[Pg 37]</span>
waiting to begin a battle may awake on zero day
to the fact that they have no forces, except their
staffs, wherewith to fight.</p>
<p>It will be understood that I offer these suggestions
on the understanding that we find ourselves
allied to a country in which there will be
some approximation, in the amenities offered to
L. of C., to those enjoyed in the larger cities in
France during the war. Otherwise, frankly,
nothing doing! I have been studying the appendices
to Splitz’s book on the Russian Army<a id="FNanchor_6" href="#Footnote_6" class="fnanchor">[6]</a>; and
the feeding is hardly up to what I might call a
civilised war standard. Thus, on L. of C., the
weekly ration allowance appears to be four gold
roubles’ worth of straw soup, three poods of
lycopodium seed cake, and two samovars of
liquorice water, together with thirty-seven foot-calories
of bonemeal and a packet of spearmint—which,
although it compares favourably with the
diet of Divisional and Corps Commanders in that
country<a id="FNanchor_7" href="#Footnote_7" class="fnanchor">[7]</a>, has but little attraction for the gourmet.
And in any case what about the residuum?
After all, we can’t all of us expect <i lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">carte blanche</i> to<span class="pagenum" id="Page_38">[Pg 38]</span>
send trains backwards and forwards—passed to
you, please, and to you, please, and so on. Even
on the grander scale, there’ll never be room for
more than a million or so R.T.O.’s all told (and
that will include the other side). Something’s
got to be done for the rest of us. Even the
L. of C. troops will be up to full strength at last.
They’ll absorb a number of millions; but they’ll
fill up eventually. Even the essential public
services at home can’t be swelled indefinitely.
There will come a time when everything useful
has been filled up, and there are still people left
over.</p>
<p>Well, we can’t all be satisfied in this world. It
was never intended that we should. And, so far
as I can see, the overplus will have to make themselves
comfortable in the trenches. It will be a
galling thought to them that they’re poked away
there out of everything, with no real work to do.
But it doesn’t really matter, for we’ll win the
war all right.</p>
<p>We’ll win it in spite of them.</p>
<div class="footnotes"><p class="ph">FOOTNOTES:</p>
<div class="footnote">
<p><a id="Footnote_2" href="#FNanchor_2" class="label">[2]</a> I except, of course, Drigg, Bootlecut, Volmer, and their
insignificant following.</p>
</div>
<div class="footnote">
<p><a id="Footnote_3" href="#FNanchor_3" class="label">[3]</a> <cite>The Psychology of Post-Metempsychosis.</cite> J. Swift Leggitt.
The Mangy Press. 5s.</p>
</div>
<div class="footnote">
<p><a id="Footnote_4" href="#FNanchor_4" class="label">[4]</a> Sir Cuthbert Limpitt, K.B.E., a former Director of the
Ministry of Misinformation.</p>
</div>
<div class="footnote">
<p><a id="Footnote_5" href="#FNanchor_5" class="label">[5]</a> Berlin, 1921. Published in an English translation under
the title <cite>Military Service and its Avoidance</cite>. Blottow and
Windupp, 1922. 7s. 6d.</p>
</div>
<div class="footnote">
<p><a id="Footnote_6" href="#FNanchor_6" class="label">[6]</a> <cite>The Russian Army, its Organisations and Morale.</cite> By
Hermann Splitz. Boonkum and Co., New York. Two vols.
$4.</p>
</div>
<div class="footnote">
<p><a id="Footnote_7" href="#FNanchor_7" class="label">[7]</a> And that is only in the larger cities such as Yekanakaterinakanaka.
In the smaller towns and villages the amount would
be much less!</p>
</div>
</div>
<hr class="chap x-ebookmaker-drop" />
<div class="chapter">
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_39">[Pg 39]</span></p>
<h3 class="nobreak" id="FIRST_PLAYS_FOR_BEGINNERS">FIRST PLAYS FOR BEGINNERS</h3>
</div>
<p><span class="smcap">This</span> is the Truth about the production
of first plays.</p>
<p>First the author, in the secrecy of his
chamber, painfully gives birth to an idea, and
clothes it in words—if possible of not more than
one syllable. Then he shows it to his best
friend, who obligingly points out that the whole
conception is faulty, and that the dialogue is
beneath contempt. He then reads it to his
second-best friend, who wakes from his slumber
greatly refreshed. By the end of a short period
he has no friends left: but he has learnt a few
of the more obvious imperfections of his work.
In despair of ever reconciling the conflicting
criticisms to which it has been subjected, he
posts it defiantly to Grossmith and Malone, Sir
Alfred Butt, Mr. Charles Cochran, Mr. Laurillard,
Mr. de Courville, and the whole gang of impresarios.
It returns from each of them accompanied
by a printed slip. He then slinks to the office
of a dramatic agent.</p>
<p>The dramatic agent is a florid man with a
super-silk hat. He receives the author with the
gracious condescension of royalty greeting an
inferior. The author, overcome at the honour
which is being conferred, gratefully deposits his<span class="pagenum" id="Page_40">[Pg 40]</span>
precious MS. in the luxurious plush-padded
basket which is held out by an underling. The
basket is reverently placed upon the table;
mutual expressions of goodwill are exchanged;
the author is bowed out.</p>
<p>Then the dramatic agent shakes the MS. out
of the basket, as though it were verminous; pitchforks
it into the recesses of a safe; locks the safe
with a loud clang, and loses the key for two years.</p>
<p>At the end of two years Cyrus K. Bimetaller,
the celebrated “Stunt” King, visits the dramatic
agent to throw in his teeth the forty-seven
separate scripts of forty-seven separate plays—but
why go into this? He says that all dealings
between them are at an end, and demands his
account. The dramatic agent mechanically opens
the safe to get out his books—and there lies the
neglected MS. As a last bid for fortune he
places it eloquently in the hands of Cyrus K.
The latter grunts, and sprawls on the sofa to
“size it up.” This process occupies five minutes.
At the end of that time he remarks laconically,
“This is the goods.”</p>
<p>The author is now summoned from Kilimanjaro,
where he is growing grape-fruit, in order to
give his assistance at rehearsals. He arrives,
however, only just in time for the first night,
when scores of hands drag him on to a prodigiously
vast stage to abase himself before a jeering<span class="pagenum" id="Page_41">[Pg 41]</span>
audience. His spasmodic efforts to speak merely
confirm the impression that he is a congenital
epileptic.</p>
<p>Next day the newspapers, after a flattering
reference to his personal appearance, unite in
denouncing the play as the work of a man with
the intelligence of a crossing-sweeper and the
originality of a jackass. These comments are
judiciously edited and made up as posters. The
effect is stupendous, and the public flocks to the
theatre. The author is a made man.</p>
<p>At least, he hopes he is.</p>
<p>Letters pour in upon him from all quarters
demanding more plays from his pen. Actresses
lie in wait for him at garden parties, and say,
archly, “Oh, Mr. Blotto, when are you going to
write a play for <em>me</em>?” Actor-managers call him
“old boy”; and allow themselves to be seen
shaking hands with him. The gifted gods and
goddesses who are performing his play make no
secret of his acquaintance. The great Cyrus K.
Bimetaller strokes a mighty stomach in silence.
The dramatic agent grunts, “I told you so,” and
gives another polish to the super-silk hat.
Melisande, writing her customary column in the
<cite>Evening Quacker</cite>, observes: “Last night, at Mr.
Blotto’s delightful play which is charming London,
I saw the Duchess of Dripp, Count Sforzando,
Mr. and Miss Mossop, and the Hon. ‘Toothy’<span class="pagenum" id="Page_42">[Pg 42]</span>
Badger. The house was crowded, of course.
Mr. Blotto himself looked in during the evening,
but hurried away on being recognised. He is so
retiring.”</p>
<p>In the middle of this chorus of enthusiasm the
author bashfully brings forward another play.
Everyone scrambles to read it. Each points out
a separate defect. All unite in pronouncing it
“essentially undramatic.” It finds its way into
that limbo of lost manuscripts, the safe of the
silk-hatted agent. Setting his teeth, the author
completes another play. It passes from hand to
hand, becoming dog-eared in the journey, and
finally returns to him, in silence and tatters. It
seems hardly worthwhile adding it to the mountains
of paper on the Agent’s shelves, so somebody
tosses it behind a book-case, where it is treated
with the scorn it merits by mice and insects.
By now the first play has been supplanted by a
Bessarabian allegory, and the author’s name has
long been forgotten. Still buoyed up with hope,
he plans a <i lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">chef d’œuvre</i>—a drama. “Something
Shakespearian,” he modestly proclaims. Very
few people, however, even bother to read this,
all eyes being fixed on a genius from Kurdistan,
who is taking away the breath of theatrical London
in a play written entirely in Esperanto. The
author spends his last few shillings on a ticket to
the Argentine, and begins a fresh life as a herdsman.</p>
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_43">[Pg 43]</span></p>
<p>Years pass. The author is far from unsuccessful
in his new venture. In fact, he becomes
extremely wealthy. He buys up his employer’s
<i lang="es" xml:lang="es">hacienda</i>. He buys up several other people’s
<i lang="es" xml:lang="es">haciendas</i>. He buys up the greater part of the
Argentine Republic. He has serious thoughts of
buying up South America and selling it to the
United States. But his better nature prevails,
and he returns to England and buys a peerage
instead. On the day appointed for him to be
introduced to the House of Lords, his eye happens
to see the poster of a new play—<cite>The Dusky Child</cite>.
The name touches a chord. He recognises it as
his own work. He forgets his engagement with
the Peers of the Realm, and hurries off once again
in pursuit of literary reputation.</p>
<p>His old friend the dramatic agent is comparatively
unchanged. He is a little more silk-hatted,
a little more rotund, and a little more
contemptuous of every one else. He recognises
the author at once, ejaculates laconically: “I
told you so,” and takes him to meet Erasmus W.
Bogg, the new impresario who is producing the
play. They hurriedly prepare for the first night.
The Lord Chancellor is very annoyed. The
author snaps his fingers. At last literary fame
is in his grasp. It seems an extraordinarily cold
winter, but that doesn’t really matter. He
hurries on the rehearsals, snapping his fingers.</p>
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_44">[Pg 44]</span></p>
<p>How amazingly chilly it has become.</p>
<p>The House of Lords are sending the Lieutenant
of the Tower to arrest him. Ha, ha, let them.
He snaps his fingers.</p>
<p>Really, this weather, after the climate of the
Argentine, is beyond a joke. For goodness sake
hurry up with that scenery. What’s that about
the Lord Chancellor? Mr. Ramsay MacDonald—what?
The who?</p>
<p>Eh?</p>
<hr class="tb" />
<p>He wakes up to find his cherished first play still
unperformed—still, indeed, uncompleted. Kilimanjaro,
a dream. The Argentine, a dream.
The peerage—a dream, too. He shudders at that
escape.</p>
<p>Brr! Why, dammit, the fire’s out!</p>
<hr class="chap x-ebookmaker-drop" />
<div class="chapter">
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_45">[Pg 45]</span></p>
<h3 class="nobreak" id="HATS">HATS</h3>
</div>
<p><span class="smcap">The</span> hat, says my copy of the Concise
Oxford Dictionary, is “man’s, woman’s
outdoor headcovering, usually with brim.”
Not unto me the glory of writing about woman’s
outdoor headcovering. These mysteries are too
sacred to be profaned. But man’s hats are another
thing. I have a number of my own. There is none
of which I am not, in secret, ashamed.</p>
<p>Some men have the faculty of knowing what
hats they can wear with credit—or, if not with
credit, at least without sacrifice of self-respect.
They go to the hatter, pick out a perfectly
ordinary “headcovering” (usually “with brim”),
and leave the shop gorgeously transformed.
Their very discards can be reblocked and made to
look, if anything, better than new. And I? I
go from one hatter to another in an endless
pilgrimage in search of something in which I shall
look less ridiculous (observe I say “less ridiculous”—I
am easy to please), and find it never.
I follow my friends into the places where they
hat themselves; I allow myself to be persuaded
into buying some hateful contrivance—“a perfect
fit, sir”; and in three days the damn thing shrinks
so that I can’t get it on my head. Or again, I
try to allow for this by ordering a larger size,
whereafter, either I spend the whole of my spare<span class="pagenum" id="Page_46">[Pg 46]</span>
time stuffing the lining with paper or else it
gradually but relentlessly sinks, and settles on
the bridge of my nose.</p>
<p>The very brims play tricks with me. I have a
bowler. I bought it, I distinctly remember, on
account of the width of its brim. I have always
liked a wide brim. Not that it ever keeps off
the sun or rain, but somehow it gives confidence.
There is something spacious about a wide brim.
Something suggestive of an opulence to which I
have in no other way ever pretended.</p>
<p>Well. Anyhow. I gave up wearing my bowler,
because it insisted on shrinking. It perched itself
higher and higher on my head, until I began to
think it really wasn’t safe. It might fall off and
get run over. Nobody wants to expose even a
rebellious hat to the dangers of London traffic.
I went to my hatter (why I say <em>my</em> hatter I can’t
think. Nobody is my hatter. Many have tried,
none has succeeded). I went to <em>a</em> hatter; bought
a large brown felt hat, wore it away (like a bride
setting out for the honeymoon); and arranged for
the bowler to be safely conveyed to my home,
hoping that all would be well.</p>
<p>Well? Not a bit of it. The brown hat
swelled and swelled. All the newspapers in
London contributed in their turn to keeping us
from parting. In vain. That hat had a craving
for adventure; it wanted to make its way in the<span class="pagenum" id="Page_49">[Pg 49]</span>
world alone; and a gust of east wind carried it
(together with so much of the “Evening News”
as had enabled it to maintain a precarious balance
on my brow) under a passing bus. I hurried
home with feelings almost of friendship for my
erring bowler. I said magnanimously that forgiveness——</p>
<div class="figcenter illowp47" id="in_which" style="max-width: 96.125em;">
<img class="w100" src="images/in_which.jpg" alt="" />
<div class="caption"><p>“In which I shall not look so ridiculous.”</p></div>
</div>
<p>Somehow it didn’t look the same. I was
prepared to swear that when I handed it
over to the hatter (<em>my</em> hatter, very well) it
did in some sort cover my head. But now—it
had diminished to the size of a child’s toy.
And the brim—the brim had shrunk to the
merest shadow.</p>
<p>I have at last given up the struggle. I wear
anything that comes along. Not that it matters.
People have survived their hats before now.
These, after all, are the merest idiosyncrasies of
head-covering. Observe, for instance, the hats
of the great. There you find something of real
distinction.</p>
<p>It is one of the curious things about really
great men that they are unable to resist the
bizarre in hats. They don’t turn out in strange
trousers, or curiously contrived coats. You don’t
see them walking about in sandals, or veldtschoons.
They don’t tie up their beards with ribbon; or
shave their eyebrows; or put caste-marks on their
faces. Right up to their head-coverings they are<span class="pagenum" id="Page_50">[Pg 50]</span>
indistinguishable from you and me. I don’t
wish to flatter us, but very often they are less
pleasant to look at ... and then their
greatness declares itself, or their originality
breaks loose, or some other eerie characteristic
finds its appropriate expression, in the form of
an article of apparel about as distinctive and
ugly as Britannia’s helmet.</p>
<p>Not long ago I met a noble Viscount, a man who
might easily become Prime Minister—I saw him,
I mean; I encountered him in the street. He
was wearing a hat that suggested a bowler, but
was not a bowler—that might have been a
“Daily Mail” hat, only it was black with a dull
surface, and, if I may so put it, had soft rounded
lines in place of sharp ones—that—that in fact
was indescribable. The rest of his garments
were those of a normal citizen. There were no
unfamiliar excrescences on his coat. His collar
and tie were much like my own.</p>
<p>Later in the day I saw in front of me a tall,
hurrying figure striding towards the House of
Commons. The stooping gait and sombre
clothing might easily have been those of a mere
scholar or clergyman. But the figure bore upon
its head a shapeless contrivance of purple velvet;
and by that I knew it was—(well, you know who
it was as well as I do).</p>
<p>Look at Mr. Winston Churchill. Look at<span class="pagenum" id="Page_51">[Pg 51]</span>
Admiral Beatty. Whoever saw a service hat
quite like Admiral Beatty’s? Though I admit,
in his case, the oddity is accentuated by his
way of wearing it. Look at the hats of foreign
potentates. Look at——</p>
<p>Look at Mr. Lloyd George. I have never
actually seen him in one of his “family” hats—but
I know his hatted appearance intimately
through a picture. It is a photograph representing
“the man who won the war,” as a
vigorous smiling personage in a grey tweed suit.
It seems to be very much the kind of suit that
you or I might select for golf. But—here
distinction creeps in—the upper part of his body
is swathed in something that resembles a horse
blanket ... and he is crowned with the
headdress of a Tyrolean brigand.</p>
<p>I am going to be a great man. I know it by
my hats.</p>
<hr class="chap x-ebookmaker-drop" />
<div class="chapter">
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_52">[Pg 52]</span></p>
<h3 class="nobreak" id="SHAREHOLDERS_BLOOD">SHAREHOLDERS’ BLOOD</h3>
</div>
<p class="center">GRAND (TRUNK) FEATURE SERIAL.<br />
CANADIAN FILMS LIMITED.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">We</span> are in the Wild West of Canada—a
land full of mustangs and moccasins.
People with hard faces are riding about
in strange clothes. Gently nurtured maidens are
scrubbing out the cowshed, or digging up the
manure heap. The hired-woman is sitting in the
sunlight with a book. It is a typical scene in a
British Dominion; we know it is Canada, however,
because there’s a flick, and the screen says:</p>
<p class="center">
THIS IS THE CITY OF BISON SNOUT,<br />
FED BY THE GRAND TRUNK RAILWAY,<br />
CANADA’S PREMIER RAILROAD.
</p>
<p>Then there’s another flick, and, lo! a magnificent
train, racing across the prairie, gives us a hint that
we are watching Canada’s premier railroad in
operation. The screen obligingly confirms this
impression by—<span class="smcap">Flick</span>:</p>
<p class="center">
LUXURY, SPEED, AND SECURITY.<br />
THE GRAND TRUNK MILLIONAIRES’<br />
LIMITED THUNDERING ACROSS THE<br />
CONTINENT<br />
ON ITS JOURNEY TO BISON SNOUT.
</p>
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_53">[Pg 53]</span></p>
<p>The scene changes, now, to a precipitous hill
overlooking the smiling valley through which the
train is thundering. Far away you can see her
plume of smoke, racing across the sky. And here,
in the foreground, are two sinister figures,
mounted on the inevitable mustangs, masked
and visored, grim and silent. Oo! They look like
Irish gunmen; and as soon as they espy the train
they turn simultaneously to each other and
exclaim with sinister emphasis—<span class="smcap">Snick</span>:</p>
<p class="center">
THERE’S BOODLE IN THIS.
</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Click</span>—and we’re back again with our two
desperadoes, galloping like mad from their point
of vantage towards their luckless prey. (<span class="italic">Noise off—cloppety,
cloppety, cloppety, clop.</span>)</p>
<p>Next we have a close-up of the train as it
speeds over the landscape. The passengers are
sitting back in their places, wreathed in smiles.
They like their train. They think it particularly
safe; and behind it all there is the feeling of
immense security derived from the thought that
they are travelling in a British Dominion of the
British Empire under the waving protection of
the Union Jack on which the sun never
sets. The orchestra interprets their thoughts,
and ours, by playing a selection of patriotic
melodies.</p>
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_54">[Pg 54]</span></p>
<p>Now we are shown something really out of the
way. Thus: <span class="smcap">Snick</span>:</p>
<p class="center">
ON THE FOOTPLATE.
</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Flick</span>:</p>
<p class="center">
SWAYING ALONG AT HUNDREDS OF<br />
MILES AN HOUR, THE JOVIAL<br />
ENGINEER AND HIS MERRY COLLABORATORS<br />
PASS THE TIME WITH<br />
DANCE AND SONG.
</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Click</span>: And there they are, swaying like dipsomaniacs,
dancing like dervishes, and opening their
mouths like bullfrogs in a drought. Of course,
you can’t hear what they’re singing, but a gramophone
(<em>off</em>) obligingly strikes up at this moment:</p>
<div class="poetry-container">
<div class="poetry cpoetry">
<div class="stanza">
<div class="verse indent0">Sons of the sea,</div>
<div class="verse indent0">All British born,</div>
<div class="verse indent0">Sailing every ocean,</div>
<div class="verse indent0">Laughing foes to scorn—</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<p>and so on. A little inappropriate to the setting
perhaps; but, oh, how apposite to what follows!</p>
<p>Suddenly the face of the jovial engineer clouds
over. He shades his eyes with his hands. Rushing
to the eyeholes, he peers out into the day.
His collaborators copy him. We know something
is coming. We stir uneasily in our seats. Somehow
we can’t help associating this action with the
two sinister——What’s that? He’s beckoning<span class="pagenum" id="Page_55">[Pg 55]</span>
to the chief mate (or whatever the fellow’s called).
The chief mate’s beckoning to him. Neither
dares leave the eyeholes. How can they communicate
with each other? Still the train
speeds on. Oh! the engineer’s drawing his
revolver. Ah! it’s empty! So is the chief mate’s.
So is everybody’s. He flings it down with a curse.
He’s going to speak to the chief mate. He’s
speaking: <span class="smcap">Snick</span>:</p>
<p class="center">
SAY, YOU GUYS, IT’S HELL OR HOME.<br />
AND ME FOR HOME!
</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Flick</span>:</p>
<p class="center">
STOKE UP YOUR BOILERS, YOU BLEAR-EYED<br />
SKUNKS!
</p>
<p>An underling flings open the door of the furnace.
He staggers back. Empty! He rushes with
a shovel to the coal bunkers. The others rush
after him. Oh, there’s no coal! The train’s
slowing down every minute. The desperadoes
are riding nearer and nearer. We can hear the
thunder of their hoofs—I mean their horses’
hoofs. (<span class="italic">Noise off—cloppety, cloppety, cloppety,
clop.</span>)</p>
<p>Ah! what are they doing now? They’re going
to throw one of the underlings into the furnace
to keep the train going. They’re going to burn
the engineer and the chief mate. They’re going<span class="pagenum" id="Page_56">[Pg 56]</span>
to pull the engine to pieces and burn that. Anything
to escape. Anything to escape....</p>
<p>Suddenly the chief mate, who’s looking through
the eyehole, gives a great shout. He’s very excited
and relieved. He’s speaking—listen, look, I
mean.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Flick</span>:</p>
<p class="center">
WHY IT’S ONLY THE SHERIFF’S BOYS<br />
HAVING A GAME WITH US!
</p>
<p>The others do not agree with him. They point
rudely at him, and curse him for a fool. But he
only smiles and says through his smile:</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Click</span>:</p>
<p class="center">
SURE—IT’S THE SHERIFF RIGHT<br />
ENOUGH. I SEEN HIS LIL’ BUTTON.<br />
HIS DEPUTY’S WITH HIM.<br />
I DONE SEE HIS BUTTON, TOO.
</p>
<p>They rush to the eyeholes again. There’s no
doubt this time. They throw up their hats and
cheer. They are beside themselves. They even
go so far as to pull up the train. The passengers
crowd to the windows. At first they are alarmed.
They shrink back. They mutter among themselves.
<span class="smcap">Click</span>:</p>
<p class="center">
IT’S A HOLD-UP.
</p>
<p class="center">
BUSH-RANGERS.
</p>
<p>and so on. But the engineer puts all that right.<span class="pagenum" id="Page_57">[Pg 57]</span>
He descends royally from the footplate and walks
along the train reassuring them. <span class="smcap">Flick</span>:</p>
<p class="center">
IT’S ALL RIGHT, LADIES AND GENTS.<br />
IT’S ONLY THE SHERIFF OF THE<br />
DOMINION COME TO PAY US A SURPRISE<br />
VISIT.
</p>
<p>What a joke! How they laugh! And cheer!
They crowd to the window. They swarm out on
to the line. They offer expensive drinks to the
engineer and his collaborators, which are
accepted. They pass round the hat.</p>
<p>And then the sheriff approaches. He asks them
to line up. They are delighted. Another priceless
joke. Ha! Ha! Ha! What a wit the man has,
to be sure! He suggests they should produce
their valuables. Only too delighted. Their stocks
and shares, jewellery—everything, in fact, they
have with them.</p>
<p class="center">
THEY’RE “OF NO VALUE” TO YOU<br />
NOW.
</p>
<p>Ha! Ha! Ha! They’re doubled up with
laughter. They’re holding their sides. What a
funny man. What a very fun——Eh? He’s
speaking again.</p>
<p class="center">
GET A MOVE ON IF YOU DON’T WANT<br />
A DOSE OF LEAD!
</p>
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_58">[Pg 58]</span></p>
<p>Oh, of course, very subtle. It’s all part of the
joke. He’s acting so well, isn’t he?</p>
<p>What’s he doing? He’s putting all their
valuables into a bag. He’s taking them away.
He’s a——He’s a <em>robber</em>! Oh, no! Oh, not
that! But he <em>is</em>. Old men are weeping over
the loss of their life’s savings. Old women——Oh,
this isn’t funny at all!</p>
<p>A handsome young woman is speaking to him.
She’s pleading, she’s on her knees.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Click</span>:</p>
<p class="center">
IF YOU TAKE THAT IT MEANS I<br />
CAN’T GET MARRIED. WE WERE<br />
GOING TO START HOUSEKEEPING<br />
ON MY FIRST PREFERENCE STOCK.
</p>
<p>She’s broken down. He’s laughing, the brute!
He’s roaring with laughter. So’s his fellow
desperado.</p>
<p>Who’s this? What a funny fat man! Oh,
it’s going to end happily after all. He’s a
policeman, I suppose, but his hat looks a bit
queer. Oh, an American hat—I see. He’s
very angry with the brigands—the sheriffs,
I mean. He’s speaking.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Click</span>:</p>
<p class="center">
THIS OUTFIT’S WORTH AT PAR<br />
£37,073,492.
</p>
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_59">[Pg 59]</span></p>
<p><span class="smcap">Flick</span>:</p>
<p class="center">
“THIS WOULD MAKE MY APPRAISEMENT<br />
OF ALL THE STOCK, THE VALUE<br />
OF WHICH IS HERE IN ISSUE, NOT<br />
LESS THAN $48,000,000.”
</p>
<p>Oh, it’s too bad! They’re laughing at him,
too.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Plick</span>:</p>
<p class="center">
GET AWAY HOME, YOU FAT OLD GUY,<br />
BACK TO THE STATES WHERE YOU<br />
BELONG.<br />
</p>
<p>He’s very angry indeed. He’s turning away
in high dudgeon. He makes a last appeal.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Flick</span>:</p>
<p class="center">
BUT AIN’T YOU THE SHERIFF?<br />
</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Blick</span>:</p>
<p class="center">
WHY, YES; BUT WHAT’S THAT GOT
TO DO WITH IT?
</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Snick</span>:</p>
<p class="center">
WELL, I MEAN TO SAY——<br />
</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Click</span>:</p>
<p class="center">
A MAN’S GOTTER LIVE, AIN’T HE,<br />
EVEN IF HE IS A SHERIFF? AND<br />
THEY’RE ONLY DURNED ENGLISH<br />
GUYS, ANYWAY.<br />
</p>
<hr class="chap x-ebookmaker-drop" />
<div class="chapter">
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_60">[Pg 60]</span></p>
<h3 class="nobreak" id="THE_PERSONAL_COLUMN">THE PERSONAL COLUMN</h3>
</div>
<p><span class="smcap">The</span> big events of the world, the things
so remote from most of us, float serenely
down the midstream of the day’s news,
little heeded, I confess, by me; but the flotsam
of life is brought to one’s very feet by the undercurrents
and eddies of the Personal Column.</p>
<p>The news headings of one’s morning paper
deal with subjects whole worlds away from one’s
own humble existence. The movements of
Marshal Foch; the Japanese Earthquake; the
Recognition of Russia. Even (long since) when
the “Date of the Peace Celebrations” was
announced, it was a comparatively lifeless statement.
To vitalise it, to humanise it, one had
to go to the neighbourhood of the Personal
Column. Thus:—</p>
<div class="blockquot">
<p>“<span class="smcap">Champagne. Approaching Peace Celebrations.</span>
Advertiser representing principals
holding stocks of the best known brands
of Champagne, etc., etc.... Apply to
‘Benefactor.’”</p>
</div>
<p>Here at last we were in the heart of things.
“Stocks of the best known brands of champagne.”
This unlocked the tongue, set speculation working.
What brands? What is your favourite
brand? One reviewed a pageant of sparkling<span class="pagenum" id="Page_61">[Pg 61]</span>
names such as Ayala, Irroy, Heidsieck, Mumm,
Moet, Pommery, Roederer and the Widow, the
dainty Clicquot.... And then arose the
question what to do on Peace Night—Jazz?
Theatre? Opera? Or should it be a quiet
dinner (preferably at home) with Jones, who
shared one’s last Xmas in the Salient, and Smith
the Silent, who never let one down, and Robinson?...
I seem to remember that I wrote
to “Benefactor.”</p>
<p>Actually “Benefactor” was not, so to speak, a
Member of the Personal Column, though he
dwelt very near to it. His announcement
abutted on a poignant appeal for a “<span class="smcap">Suitable
Place to Stop</span>” from a young minesweeping
lieutenant who, having exhausted his patience in
ransacking London for a bed, had lit upon the
discovery that a large part of the hotel accommodation
in this city was still in the clutches
of Sir Alfred Mond and his Merry Men; but it
was published (wrongly, of course) under the
heading: “Business Opportunities.” What
creature would sink so low as to make a business
opportunity out of the sale of that golden drink,
of those “best brands of Champagne”—and in
the Peace season, too? Perish the thought!
To the Personal Column let “Benefactor” be
admitted.</p>
<p>The Personal Column is the quintessence of<span class="pagenum" id="Page_62">[Pg 62]</span>
journalism, an inexhaustible lucky-bag of strange
communications and curious announcements.
Do you want a furnished caravan? Napoleon
relics? Are you a philatelist? Would you
like a summer outing in Kew Gardens? Have
you a haunted house? These, after all, are
things that touch one’s daily life. Marshal Foch
might go to the Sandwich Islands, and the
philatelist and I would wish him God-speed, and
think of it no more; but a haunted house (even
if it be only haunted by mice) brings one “up
against it!” Are you bored with your life?
The Personal Column is a constant provocation
to plunge into the whirlpool of the unknown.
Thus at random: An officer, aged 20, of cheerful
artistic and musical tastes, wishes to correspond
with somebody with a view to “real friendship.”
There’s your chance. And what dark story,
think you, is concealed behind the following:</p>
<p>“The Black Cat is watching: green eyes.
S?”</p>
<p>What tale of a temptation spurned lurks in:</p>
<p>“Scalo: I may be poor but I love truth far
better than gold—Misk?”</p>
<p>Under the influence of what jealous pangs
came this to be penned:</p>
<p>“Ralph—Who is BABS—Remember Olga?”
(The following, in a happier vein, tells presumably
of a lovers’ quarrel made up:</p>
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_63">[Pg 63]</span></p>
<p>“Whitewings. Darling you know really you
are the only thing on earth I love. Snowdrop.”)</p>
<p>The big news columns tell us what our intellectuals
consider it good for us to know, in
the manner in which they consider it good for
us to be told. The Ruhr Occupation, denounced
by Mr. Garvin, upheld by Lord Rothermere—The
Betrayal of the Country to Labour (in the
Gospel according to Mr. Churchill)—The
League of Nations—Bootlegging and Prohibition.
But the Personal Column—ah!—the
Personal Column gives us a peep into the throbbing
lives of our neighbours; we become partakers
in the bliss of Whitewings and Snowdrop,
we share “S’s” apprehension of the Black Cat,
and our hearts go out to Misk and Olga—poor
forgotten Olga. Here are no world politics
dished up by statesmen <i lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">manqué</i>, or camouflaged
by great journalists, no subjects to be discussed
in catchwords and manufactured phrases, but
the myriad voices, from the streets around, crying
out at the impulse of the eternal verities.</p>
<hr class="chap x-ebookmaker-drop" />
<div class="chapter">
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_64">[Pg 64]</span></p>
<h3 class="nobreak" id="SOCIETY_SIDESHOWS">SOCIETY SIDESHOWS</h3>
</div>
<p class="ph p110"><span class="smcap">Extracted from the Private Diary of the
Hon. “Toothy” Badger</span></p>
<p><span class="smcap">Dined</span> at the House last night. Ridiculous
party given by “Bulgy” Gobblespoon
to celebrate his wife’s election: the first
husband and wife to sit together. To everyone’s
dismay, it proved that she had only scraped in by
the Prohibitionist vote, to win which she had to
pledge herself never to allow any form of alcohol
on any table at which she sat. Very restrictive
of her dining out, I should imagine, and utterly
destructive of her own dinners, which used to be
rather fun. Impossible to imagine the gloom of
that gathering! Even old Bitters, who was
wheedled off the Front Bench to come down and
say something amusing, was quite unable to
sparkle on Schweppes’ ginger ale. Hurried away
with little “Squeaky” Paddington (old Ponto’s
new wife) to sample a drink and a spot of foot
shuffling at Sheep’s. Very stuffy and a lot of
ghastly people.</p>
<hr class="tb" />
<p>Somebody, turning out their lumber-room, has
presented a whole shoot of pictures to the
National Gallery; so I went to see who was
looking at them. What that place exists for I<span class="pagenum" id="Page_65">[Pg 65]</span>
can never understand. Hardly anyone there
except a herd of frowsy old women, with paint-boxes,
who took jolly good care that nobody
should come within a mile of anything worth
looking at. One rather jolly girl—but very
severe. The rest awful. A couple of anxious-looking
people walking up and down, looking
intense and making speeches about Ghirlandajo
or Cimabue to an audience of yokels that doesn’t
know either from cream cheese; and the remainder
of London seems to use the portico as a
convenient meeting-place, and never goes inside
at all.</p>
<hr class="tb" />
<p>Broke my rule against large parties last night in
order to go and stare at the women Members of
Parliament, who allowed themselves to be shown
off by old Lady Paramount Nectar at Ambrosia
House. Never again. The rooms are big enough
Heaven knows; but they seemed to have invited
everyone in London, who had a dress-suit. Lady
Biltong, whose figure needs to be put under
restraint, was carried out fainting. Poor Bottisford
had two ribs stove in going up the staircase
and didn’t know it till he got home—kept murmuring
that he must have got a touch of pleurisy
in the fog. And old Sir William Bylge trod on a
lady’s train and brought it clean away from the
gathers (whatever those may be). Needless to<span class="pagenum" id="Page_66">[Pg 66]</span>
say, it proved to be a Royalty, but only a minor
one. Never saw so many foreign potentates and
creatures gathered together in my life before:
the Duca di Corona Largo, Count Papryka da
Chili, the Prince and Princess of Asta Mañana, a
woman from New York, the Gizzawd of Abbyssinia,
old Ramon Allones, looking younger than
ever, and heaps of others. Nothing to eat, of
course, and sickly sherbetty stuff masquerading as
champagne. Hurried away to Stag’s with George
Mossop to wash the taste out of our mouths. If
old Paramount Nectar had lived, how different
that supper would have been! As it is, if they
took a bottle out of his cellar now, and poured it
on his tomb, I believe he’d rise from the dead in
very shame. Seems a bit too low to accept old
Lady P.’s hospitality, and then slang the food;
but, after all, he was my father’s cousin, and one
feels it reflects on one’s own palate that a relation
by marriage should give inferior wine.</p>
<p>Country house parties nowadays are becoming
absurd. In the old days there was a lot to be
said for country house visits. Even quite recently
they could be profitably undertaken. But now!
<i lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Nous avons changê tout cela.</i> The advent of a
Labour Government has put the final kybosh on
even the limited hospitality one enjoyed last
year. Three invitations this morning. One from
Ditchwater Abbey—a place I loathe; one from<span class="pagenum" id="Page_67">[Pg 67]</span>
Hugo Hamstringer, the fellow that made a
fortune out of glue in the war, bought everything,
lost the whole boiling in multiple eggshops
during the slump, and is now trying to
make two ends meet in that awful barrack of a
place, Dundahead Hall, that he took over from
“Wacker” with a block of dud oil shares in payment
for his “calls” in Hamstringer, Limited,
before the Company went bust—(nothing
would induce me to go near <em>him</em>); and one from
dear little Phyllis Biddiker, whose husband has
lost everything in Southern Ireland, and who is
scraping along somehow by letting off apartments
at the Weir House (their place in Berkshire)
to wealthy Colonials over here for the
British Empire Exhibition. None asked me for
more than a week-end. All say “Bring your own
whisky if you want any.” Phyllis has had a
present of Australian Burgundy from one of her
lodgers, and offers to share it. I shall stay at home.</p>
<hr class="tb" />
<p>Because my brother Henry chose to marry, why
should his almost-a-flapper daughter be motted
on me to cart about London? A jade, a sly
boots and a minx, she makes my life a burden.
She makes me give her expensive meals, which I
rather like; but I draw the line at being a decoy
duck. Last night, having bled me of my entire<span class="pagenum" id="Page_68">[Pg 68]</span>
income at Mah Jongg—a game I shall never hope
to learn—she demanded to be taken to an unintelligibly
highbrow play, knowing, I suppose,
that, after the agony of listening to it, I should be
as wax in her hands. Then she led me by easy
stages to Sheep’s Club, by pretending she wanted
to dance with me. There (by the merest accident,
of course) we found young Geoffrey
Bannister, the one young man in London I was
cautioned against allowing her to meet—as if an
uncle has any control whatever—and the whole
plot stood revealed. Before I could contort my
features into a frown, they were dancing in the
middle of the room, where they seemed to spend
the remainder of the evening. I was allowed to
give them supper; they allowed me to take them
away at two a.m. They were almost too good to
be true till we got home—driving back in
Geoffrey’s car; and then they suddenly insisted
on starting off to “be in at the death” at the
Hunt Ball at Hillsbury, looking in at Bridget
Hanover’s dance in Brook Street on the way.
Told them to go to the Hunt Ball at another place
beginning with the same initial, sent Geoffrey
home, and packed her off to bed. No more nieces
for me.</p>
<hr class="tb" />
<p>They call them “winter sports.” You cram
yourself, with everybody you dislike most, into<span class="pagenum" id="Page_69">[Pg 69]</span>
the same train; stamp round the decks of the boat
in a blizzard, swearing and trying to keep warm;
ruin your digestion with the beastly food in the
Train de Luxe; scrimmage with thirty other
people for the sleeping berth you all booked six
months before; turn out at the frontier to be
browbeaten by hordes of <i lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">douaniers</i>; and arrive
in the early morning feeling and looking like the
Ancient Mariner, and discover that your rooms
at the hotel have been swiped by somebody else.
You turn out the manager, who shrugs his
shoulders, and, after a fearful row, condescends to
offer you sleeping room in an attic, on terms for
which you could buy a large mansion in most
countries. But your spirit is broken, and, rather
than face the journey back, you accept with
resignation, and crawl into the hovel allotted to
you. You unpack your traps, and find that one
of your skates is missing, or else that the straps
have disappeared from your <em>skis</em>. But you are
desperate now; you bind them on your feet with
string, and rush out into the snow. You are immediately
knocked down by some confounded
beginner who has lost control and is flying down
the hill at the rate of knots. You stagger to your
feet gasping, with snow down your neck and both
your <em>skis</em> adrift. While you are readjusting
them, a bob-sleigh whizzes into you, sweeps you
off your feet on top of its crew, and obligingly<span class="pagenum" id="Page_70">[Pg 70]</span>
overturns down an embankment. The occupants
of the sleigh are people you’ve been trying to
avoid for years; and, instead of cursing you for
being in the way, they fall on your neck and invite
you to dinner. You are in such pain from broken
arms and legs, that you can’t think of an excuse,
so you have to accept. After dinner they rob
you at bridge, and, as a crowning blow, the man of
the party borrows money from you. At last you
break away, hurry back—and find the interesting
girl you were hoping to talk to, deeply
engaged with some wretched subaltern. And then
the Lord Chancellor or some other fearful bore
insists on talking about home politics—the one
thing you were dying to forget. You mutter
excuses and stumble off to turn in—still nursing
your wounds. Some idiot has left the window
open, and there are icicles hanging from the ceiling
and a pile of snow in the middle of your bed. Next
day you repeat the performance, which goes on for
a fortnight at least. Winter “sports”! It must
refer to the people, and not to the pastimes.</p>
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_71">[Pg 71]</span></p>
<div class="figcenter illowp51" id="and_obligingly" style="max-width: 98.125em;">
<img class="w100" src="images/and_obligingly.jpg" alt="" />
<div class="caption"><p>“And obligingly overturns down an embankment.”</p></div>
</div>
<hr class="chap x-ebookmaker-drop" />
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_73">[Pg 73]</span></p>
<div class="chapter">
<h2 class="nobreak" id="LATTER-DAY_DRAMAS">LATTER-DAY DRAMAS</h2>
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_75">[Pg 75]</span></p>
<h3 class="nobreak mb0" id="MORALITY">MORALITY</h3>
</div>
<p class="ph">(<span class="italic">In the manner of John Galsworthy.</span>)</p>
<h4 class="nobreak" id="ACT_I">ACT I</h4>
<div class="blockquot">
<p><span class="smcap">Scene</span>: <span class="italic">The rectory at Swilberry. The rector,
the Rev. Hardy Heavyweight, is going through
the accounts of the village cricket club with
Diggers, his sexton and factotum.</span></p>
</div>
<p><span class="smcap">Diggers</span> (<span class="italic">adding up as he goes along</span>): And three
and sixpence is four pound two and a penny
’a’penny, and five shillin’ is four seven one a
half; and there’s that cheque from Mr.
Selvidge.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Heavyweight</span> (<span class="italic">comparing each item in the bank
book</span>): That’s not entered here.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Diggers</span>: Paid in later, per’aps. The cheque——</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Heavyweight</span>: Yes—it will be in the pocket of
the book. (<span class="italic">He gropes for it.</span>) There seem
to be a lot of papers here. (<span class="italic">He pulls them
out.</span>) Why, good heavens!</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Diggers</span>: What’s matter, Sir?</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Heavyweight</span> (<span class="italic">in a changed voice that belies his
words</span>): Nothing, Diggers, nothing....
Here’s the cheque (<span class="italic">he holds it up</span>).... Who
had charge of this book?</p>
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_76">[Pg 76]</span></p>
<p><span class="smcap">Diggers</span> (<span class="italic">mildly surprised</span>): Miss Agatha, Sir.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Heavyweight</span> (<span class="italic">mechanically—he is thinking hard
of something else</span>): You’ve never seemed to
get accustomed to calling her Mrs. Foxglove,
Diggers.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Diggers</span> (<span class="italic">heartily</span>): No, Sir, that I ’aven’t. An’
when them ’orrible divorce proceedings is
finished an’ she’s quit o’ that thing of a
’usband, she <em>will</em> be Miss Agatha again, to all
intents an’ purposes.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Heavyweight</span> (<span class="italic">pained</span>): I think we mustn’t talk
about that, Diggers. The club accounts
are all right?</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Diggers</span> (<span class="italic">disappointed</span>): Yes, Sir.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Heavyweight</span>: Thank you for helping me.
Would you ask Mrs. Foxglove to come?</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Diggers</span>: Miss Agatha, Sir? Certainly. (<span class="italic">He
goes. The rector leans back in his chair, with
his face drawn with anxiety. He toys with
the papers he has abstracted from the pocket
of the bank book. He shakes his head sadly
as he reads. Suddenly Agatha Foxglove, a
charming and vital creature, bursts in on him.</span>)</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Agatha</span>: Hello, papa—what’s up?</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Heavyweight</span> (<span class="italic">looking away from her</span>): Agatha,
dear, these letters—(<span class="italic">he holds them up</span>)—these
letters from a man called Jim, they’re yours,
are they?</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Agatha</span> (<span class="italic">taken aback</span>): Ye—yes. I....</p>
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_77">[Pg 77]</span></p>
<p><span class="smcap">Heavyweight</span>: (<span class="italic">appealingly</span>): I’m sure there’s
an explanation, dear. Won’t you tell me?</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Agatha</span> (<span class="italic">laughing uneasily</span>): Well, er, I suppose ...
where did you find them? (<span class="italic">He silently
points to the book.</span>) I don’t know. I suppose
I must have put them there accidentally,
from my table.... It comes of keeping
those horrible accounts for you.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Heavyweight</span> (<span class="italic">sadly</span>): But the <em>contents</em>, Agatha,
dear.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Agatha</span> (<span class="italic">sharply</span>): You’ve read them?</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Heavyweight</span>: I was unable to help reading
them. They were lying open among the
cheques. (<span class="italic">Tenderly</span>): Won’t you explain?</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Agatha</span> (<span class="italic">with the modern mixture of frankness and
impatience</span>): Of course, there’s an explanation,
papa. You surely don’t suppose that,
with a drunken imbecile for a husband, I
could do entirely without sympathy and
affection?</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Heavyweight</span> (<span class="italic">apprehensively</span>): Then—you were—unfaithful?</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Agatha</span> (<span class="italic">swiftly</span>): But we’re going to be married,
as soon as the decree is made absolute.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Heavyweight</span> (<span class="italic">pitifully</span>): I’m sure, my dear,
that that was your intention; but, as a
clergyman——</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Agatha</span> (<span class="italic">anxious</span>): You won’t tell anyone——?</p>
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_78">[Pg 78]</span></p>
<p><span class="smcap">Heavyweight</span>: My child, can’t you see? can’t
you feel for me? As a clergyman I believe—I
am bound to believe—that marriage is an
irrevocable tie. Divorce on proper grounds
I have to recognise, as a servant of the State;
but when I see the procedure abused by
those who have forfeited their right to
invoke it, how can I, as a conscientious
minister of God—how can I stand aside
because the culprit is my own adopted
daughter and ward? I am morally bound
to inform the King’s Proctor.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Agatha</span>: But father—father. Oh, for God’s
sake—(<span class="italic">she becomes incoherent.</span>)</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Heavyweight</span>: Ah, my child, my child. Morality
demands—(<span class="italic">His voice breaks. There is a
terrible pause. He goes to the bookshelf.</span>)</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Agatha</span> (<span class="italic">agonised</span>): Oh—what are you doing?</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Heavyweight</span> (<span class="italic">in a dead, mirthless voice</span>): Looking
out my train to London.</p>
<p class="center">
<span class="smcap">The Curtain Falls.</span><br />
</p>
<hr class="chap x-ebookmaker-drop" />
<div class="chapter">
<h4 class="nobreak" id="ACT_II">ACT II</h4>
</div>
<div class="blockquot">
<p><span class="smcap">Scene</span>: <span class="italic">The Divorce Court.</span></p>
</div>
<p><span class="smcap">Mr. Whassit</span> (<span class="italic">Agatha’s Counsel</span>):—a temptation
which, please God, I shall never encounter
myself. And further——</p>
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_79">[Pg 79]</span></p>
<p><span class="smcap">The Judge</span> (<span class="italic">testily</span>): Mr. Whassit, is it necessary
to prolong this?</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Mr. Whassit</span> (<span class="italic">firmly</span>): My Lord, I have a duty
to my client, and——</p>
<p><span class="smcap">The Judge</span>: Yes, yes, I know, Mr. Whassit.
Your conduct of the case has been very
proper; and, of course, if you wish to proceed,
I shall say no more. But you’ve not
traversed a single fact——</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Mr. Whassit</span> (<span class="italic">sitting down at last</span>): I will leave
the matter in your Lordship’s hands.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">The Judge</span>: That is well.... This is an
application to make absolute a decree nisi
pronounced in October last. The King’s
Proctor has intervened, alleging misconduct
on the part of petitioner, such as would have
invalidated her plea; and he has amply and
abundantly proved his case. The application
therefore fails, and the petitioner will
pay the costs of the intervention.</p>
<p>But that is not all. In the course of the
proceedings, which were defended, the cross-examination
of the petitioner was directed
towards establishing these very adulteries,
which have now been proved. She denied
them with vehemence, and went so far as to
comment, from the witness-box, upon the
propriety of counsel raising issues of the
kind. Now this is a serious matter. It is<span class="pagenum" id="Page_80">[Pg 80]</span>
one thing to make what I might call a formal
denial of adultery, in an undefended case,
though technically it might be perjury, and
I myself should view even that with gravity;
it is quite another thing in a defended case,
where the matter has definitely been put in
issue, to make a denial of the kind; and I
cannot see how the situation differs from
that of a plaintiff who comes before the court
seeking relief, let us say, on a Bill of Exchange,
and falsely denies an allegation of fraud, or
some other invalidating factor. In both
cases there may result a serious miscarriage
of justice, which at least cannot be so in an
undefended divorce suit, where it is to be
imagined that the respondent is indifferent
to the consequences.</p>
<p>(<span class="italic">Addressing Agatha at the solicitor’s table</span>):
It has been urged most eloquently by your
counsel that you had much to endure, and
many temptations to the course upon which
you ultimately embarked with so much
recklessness. That may be so; or, again,
it may not. It might be taken into account
by another court, as a mitigating circumstance.
But the Law, which I am here to
administer, gives me, as I see it, no choice.
Public morality must be vindicated; and a
flagrant perjury of a kind that has become<span class="pagenum" id="Page_81">[Pg 81]</span>
all too prevalent of late, is more than I can
pass unchallenged. The papers in this
case will therefore be forwarded to the
Director of Public Prosecutions.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Agatha</span> (<span class="italic">hysterically</span>): My Lord. We—I—Oh
God——</p>
<p><span class="smcap">The Usher</span> (<span class="italic">sternly</span>): Silence.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Diggers</span> (<span class="italic">patting her hand</span>): There, there, Miss
Agatha. Don’t take on.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Heavyweight</span> (<span class="italic">on the other side</span>): My dear—don’t
let’s have a scene.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Her Solicitor</span> (<span class="italic">kindly</span>): Hush! You mustn’t
interrupt his Lordship, you know.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Agatha</span> (<span class="italic">wildly</span>): But if I don’t, they’ll prosecute
me!</p>
<p><span class="smcap">The Usher</span> (<span class="italic">to the Serjeant of Police</span>): Get ’er
solicitor to take ’er quietly outside. (<span class="italic">The
Serjeant complies.</span>)</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Diggers</span> (<span class="italic">following and moaning as he goes</span>): Why
did you go an’ do it, Mr. ’Eavyweight, Sir?
(<span class="italic">Wringing his hands more than ever</span>): Oh,
Miss Agatha, Miss Agatha.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Heavyweight</span> (<span class="italic">trying hard to be brave</span>): Hush,
Diggers, be a man. Bear up. Courage.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Diggers</span> (<span class="italic">bursting into tears</span>): Oh, Mr. ’Eavyweight,
Sir, ’ow could you?</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Heavyweight</span> (<span class="italic">who has only done his duty</span>): You
don’t understand, my poor fellow....<span class="pagenum" id="Page_82">[Pg 82]</span>
Morality demands——(<span class="italic">His voice breaks.
They vanish in the wake of the Serjeant.</span>)</p>
<p><span class="smcap">The Registrar</span> (<span class="italic">calling the next case</span>): Boggs
versus Boggs and Boggs, Boggs intervening.
(<span class="italic">He hands up a bundle of papers to the judge.</span>)</p>
<p><span class="smcap">A Counsel</span> (<span class="italic">rising</span>): This is an application for
administration <i lang="la" xml:lang="la">de bonis non</i>, my Lord. I
understand——</p>
<p class="center">
<span class="smcap">The Curtain Falls.</span><br />
</p>
<hr class="chap x-ebookmaker-drop" />
<div class="chapter">
<h4 class="nobreak" id="ACT_III">ACT III</h4>
</div>
<div class="blockquot">
<p><span class="smcap">Scene</span>: <span class="italic">A prison. Agatha in her cell. The doors
are flung open and the visiting justices troop in,
accompanied by the Governor of the prison, the
doctor, the chaplain, warders, and our old
friend Diggers, the sexton.</span></p>
</div>
<p><span class="smcap">First Visiting Justice</span>: Well, what’s this one?</p>
<p><span class="smcap">The Governor</span> (<span class="italic">curtly</span>): Perjury. Five years’
penal servitude. Last Assizes.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">The Woman Superintendent</span>: Sulky little fiend.
Won’t speak; and throws her food at the
warders.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Second Visiting Justice</span> (<span class="italic">addressing Agatha</span>):
Come, come, my girl, you’re doing yourself
no good by this kind of thing. (<span class="italic">Addressing
the Governor</span>): Can’t your doctor do anything—or
the chaplain?</p>
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_83">[Pg 83]</span></p>
<p><span class="smcap">The Doctor</span> (<span class="italic">in a dry staccato voice</span>): She’s
perfectly healthy—not losing weight—organs
in good condition. I can’t do more than
keep her fit.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">First Justice</span>: Well, the chaplain, then?</p>
<p><span class="smcap">The Chaplain</span>: She’s very hard and unrepentant.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Second Justice</span>: Can’t you make her repent?</p>
<p><span class="smcap">The Chaplain</span> (<span class="italic">decidedly</span>): No. Nor can anyone
else.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Both Justices</span> (<span class="italic">uneasily</span>): I see. Yes. (<span class="italic">Addressing
the Governor</span>): Can nothing be
done?</p>
<p><span class="smcap">The Governor</span>: Nothing more. She’s under
constant supervision.... There’s a visitor
for her with our party; where is he?</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Diggers</span> (<span class="italic">coming forward</span>): Here, Sir?</p>
<p><span class="smcap">The Governor</span>: See if you can persuade her to
speak to you.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Diggers</span> (<span class="italic">approaching her timidly</span>): Miss Agatha,
Miss Agatha ... won’t you speak to me,
old Diggers? (<span class="italic">She pays no attention.</span>) Miss
Agatha, I’ve brought you some cowslips from
the old glebe be’ind the church. (<span class="italic">Anxiously,
to the Governor</span>): May she ’ave them, Sir?</p>
<p><span class="smcap">The Governor</span> (<span class="italic">blowing his nose</span>): Of course. Of
course. (<span class="italic">Diggers produces a sorry mess of
yellow blossoms.</span>)</p>
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_84">[Pg 84]</span></p>
<p><span class="smcap">Diggers</span>: They’re faded, but they’re from the
old ’ome.... Won’t you ’ave them, Miss?
(<span class="italic">She makes no sign. One of the justices
breaks down.</span>)</p>
<p><span class="smcap">The Woman Superintendent</span>: Now, dearie,
take the nice flowers. (<span class="italic">But Agatha pays no
attention.</span>)</p>
<p><span class="smcap">The Second Justice</span>: Dear, dear, how sad.
(<span class="italic">Making a final effort</span>): My poor young
woman, you mustn’t take it so to heart.
Your sentence, with good conduct remission,
which I presume you mean to earn—though
you won’t do so by throwing good food about—your
sentence is really quite trivial. (<span class="italic">She
suddenly turns her eyes on him, with a baleful
glare in them. He stumbles over his words and
dries up</span>): Yes, er, exactly.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">The First Justice</span> (<span class="italic">who is bored</span>): Well, let’s be
getting on. (<span class="italic">They troop out.</span>) It’s a sad
case; but of course, Morality—(<span class="italic">his voice
dies away</span>.)</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Agatha</span> (<span class="italic">when they have gone</span>): Stupid, sentimental
humbugs! (<span class="italic">Viciously</span>): Slugs,
worms, uncomprehending <span class="allsmcap">BEASTS</span>! (<span class="italic">In impotent
fury she whirls round the cell like a
dervish, finally throwing herself panting on
her mattress.</span>) Morality, indeed! (<span class="italic">She bites
a large piece out of the floor.</span>)</p>
<p class="center">
<span class="smcap">The Curtain Falls.</span><br />
</p>
<hr class="chap x-ebookmaker-drop" />
<div class="chapter">
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_85">[Pg 85]</span></p>
<h4 class="nobreak" id="ACT_IV">ACT IV</h4>
</div>
<div class="blockquot">
<p><span class="smcap">Scene</span>: <span class="italic">The streets of London (many years later).
Heavyweight and Diggers walk slowly along,
searching the faces of the passers-by. Suddenly
Heavyweight stops in front of a thin, emaciated
woman.</span></p>
</div>
<p><span class="smcap">Heavyweight</span>: God! It’s you, Agatha, at last....
Have you come to this?</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Agatha</span> (<span class="italic">unsteadily</span>): Don’t interfere with me.
I’m looking after myself. What I do is my
affair.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Diggers</span> (<span class="italic">incoherently</span>): Oh, Miss Agatha, Miss
Agatha. (<span class="italic">He strokes her hand.</span>)</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Heavyweight</span> (<span class="italic">tenderly</span>): My dear. You’re
worn out, thin, hungry. Wait. We’ll buy
some food and wine and take you back.
Come, Diggers. (<span class="italic">They enter a shop. She
leans against a lamp-post. A detective appears
suddenly beside her.</span>)</p>
<p><span class="smcap">The Detective</span> (<span class="italic">addressing her sharply</span>): Solicitin’,
you was.... You come along o’ me.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Agatha</span> (<span class="italic">furiously</span>): I won’t, I won’t! It’s a lie.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">The Detective</span>: Now, then, be civil.... Ticket
o’ leave, ain’t you?</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Agatha</span>: Oh, what’s that to do with you? I’ve
served my time. You’ve no further claim
on me.</p>
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_86">[Pg 86]</span></p>
<p><span class="smcap">The Detective</span> (<span class="italic">grimly</span>): ’Aven’t we? You just
come along. (<span class="italic">He takes her arm. Maddened,
she deals him a vicious backhander in the
mouth and escapes from his grasp, fleeing along
the pavement.</span>) That won’t do you no good,
my girl. (<span class="italic">He starts in pursuit. Heavyweight
reappears, followed by the faithful
Diggers.</span>)</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Heavyweight</span> (<span class="italic">anxiously</span>): Agatha, Agatha....
My God! (<span class="italic">Realising what has happened, he
rushes in pursuit.</span>)</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Diggers</span>: Oh, Miss Agatha, Miss Agatha.
(<span class="italic">He walks unsteadily after them, wringing his
hands. There is a hoarse shout, off, then a
horrible crash and a sharp, sickening scream.
The detective and Heavyweight reappear,
carrying a lifeless form.</span>)</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Diggers</span> (<span class="italic">in an agony</span>): What’s happened? Oh,
what’s happened to Miss Agatha?</p>
<p><span class="smcap">The Detective</span> (<span class="italic">huskily</span>): Run over. (<span class="italic">Addressing
Heavyweight</span>): Not my fault, Sir. I
couldn’t let ’er ’op it like that.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Heavyweight</span> (<span class="italic">brokenly</span>): My poor fellow, I
know. You only did your duty.... The
social code must be upheld. Morality demands——(<span class="italic">His
voice breaks for the last time,
and the curtain descends on his tears.</span>)</p>
<p class="center">
<span class="smcap">The End of the Play.</span><br />
</p>
<hr class="chap x-ebookmaker-drop" />
<div class="chapter">
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_87">[Pg 87]</span></p>
<h3 class="nobreak" id="ETERNITY_AND_POST-ETERNITY">ETERNITY AND POST-ETERNITY</h3>
</div>
<p class="ph">(<span class="italic">An endless Tone-Drama in the Shavian manner.</span>)</p>
<div class="blockquot">
<p><span class="italic">Through the skylight of the subterranean dwelling of</span>
<span class="smcap">Colonel Lazyboy</span> (R.A.S.C., T.D.), <span class="italic">in the
Chiltern Hills, an apparently endless procession
of clouds may be seen racing across a Mediterranean-blue
sky, a sure sign that rain will fall
later. We may omit a number of stage
directions about the history of the</span> <span class="smcap">Lazyboy</span>
<span class="italic">family, the detailed furnishing of the cavern,
the mental processes of the</span> <span class="smcap">Colonel</span> <span class="italic">himself, and
a stupendous preface on “Midwifery and the
Modern Play”—it being sufficient to state
that, although a spacious mansion stands in the
grounds hard by, it is entirely given over to
the servants, the family preferring to share
the cave life of the</span> <span class="smcap">Colonel</span>, <span class="italic">who, since he
commanded a Chinese Labour Battalion during
the second battle of the Somme, has been quite
unable to reaccustom himself to living in a
house, preferring, as he says, the harder and
more natural life of the dug-out.</span></p>
<p><span class="italic">The</span> <span class="smcap">Colonel</span>, <span class="smcap">Mrs. Lazyboy</span> (<span class="italic">a faded, bored
woman</span>), <span class="smcap">Mercia</span>, <span class="italic">their daughter, and</span> <span class="smcap">Harmodius
Hashovit</span>, <span class="italic">her husband, are at their
morning wrangle. In the middle of the row</span>,
<span class="smcap">Nurse Allsopp</span> <span class="italic">hurries in. Being</span> <span class="smcap">Mercia’s<span class="pagenum" id="Page_88">[Pg 88]</span></span>
<span class="italic">old nurse she is virtually mistress (and master)
of the house.</span></p>
</div>
<p><span class="smcap">Mrs. Lazyboy</span>: Oh, dear! What is it now,
Nursey?</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Nurse</span>: Oh, Im sure I beg pardon, Maam, but
heres Miss Mercias young man—(<span class="italic">suddenly
observing</span> <span class="smcap">Hashovit</span>)—Oh, Im sure I beg
pardon, sir, I didn’t see you. I meant to
say——</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Hashovit</span> (<span class="italic">heavily</span>): You meant that popinjay
Eustace Brill. You needn’t make a mystery
about it, Nurse. Everyone knows hes my
wifes young man.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Nurse</span> (<span class="italic">shocked</span>): Oh, that Im sure they dont,
sir.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">The Colonel</span> (<span class="italic">pained</span>): Harmodius, my dear
fellow, er——Allsopp, tell Mr. Brill were
not at home.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Mercia</span> (<span class="italic">bouncing up</span>): Certainly not! Send
Youstee away because Harmys jealous. Ill
go and let him in myself.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Hashovit</span> (<span class="italic">sneering</span>): So that you can kiss him
in the passage without anyone seeing you——</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Mercia</span> (<span class="italic">proudly</span>): Ill kiss him before you all.
(<span class="italic">A terrific crash and splintering of glass
heralds the arrival of</span> <span class="smcap">Eustace</span> <span class="italic">by the skylight.
He lands on the table, which collapses under
him; recovers his feet, and smiles genially
around.</span>)</p>
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_89">[Pg 89]</span></p>
<div class="figcenter illowp54" id="influence_of" style="max-width: 74.875em;">
<img class="w100" src="images/influence_of.jpg" alt="" />
<div class="caption"><p>“The influence of that man Shaw.”</p></div>
</div>
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_91">[Pg 91]</span></p>
<p><span class="smcap">Mercia</span> (<span class="italic">crooning</span>): Yousteeee!</p>
<p><span class="smcap">The Colonel</span> (<span class="italic">testily</span>): Confound it all, Brill, I
wish you wouldn’t tear the place to pieces
like that.... And you’ve shot a great fid
of glass into my eye. Damn the thing.
(<span class="italic">He gropes, and finally extracts it.</span>) There,
now itll bleed for the rest of the day!</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Eustace</span> (<span class="italic">surprised</span>): I thought you prided yourself
on keeping up active service conditions.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">The Colonel</span>: So I do.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Eustace</span>: Then why make all this fuss about a
trifling wound? You ought to be grateful.
It adds a touch of reality to your life.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">The Colonel</span>: Id rather you left me to supply
the reality myself, Brill. However—(<span class="smcap">Mercia</span>,
<span class="italic">true to her threat, embraces</span> <span class="smcap">Eustace</span> <span class="italic">with
fervour</span>).... Now really, Mercia, upon
my soul.... (<span class="italic">He clicks his tongue with
vexation.</span>)</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Eustace</span> (<span class="italic">taken aback</span>): Mercia, dear. I know
you mean it awfully nicely. But really, in
public——</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Hashovit</span> (<span class="italic">glowering</span>): You see—you degrade
yourself to no purpose.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">The Colonel</span> (<span class="italic">warmly</span>): Degrade? Nonsense!...
I, of course, dont mean to
imply——</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Hashovit</span>: But damn it all, Colonel——</p>
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_92">[Pg 92]</span></p>
<p><span class="smcap">Mercia</span> (<span class="italic">screaming</span>): Dont shout, Harmodius.</p>
<p><span class="italic">The wrangle proceeds on the familiar Shavian lines,
the party being reinforced for no apparent
reason by the arrival of</span> <span class="smcap">Dan Bigby</span>, <span class="italic">an old
sea-captain, and</span> <span class="smcap">Michael John O’Sullivan</span>.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Eustace</span> (<span class="italic">at long last</span>): Look here, Im getting
sick of this. Its all too much like a play by
Bernard Shaw.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Hashovit</span> (<span class="italic">growling</span>): Everyone is at heart a
Shavian.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">The Colonel</span> (<span class="italic">hastily</span>): No, really, Harmodius....
O’Sullivan, Brill, we cant have that——</p>
<table>
<tr>
<td><span class="smcap">Eustace</span>: The truth about Shaw——</td>
<td>}</td>
<td class="tdm" rowspan="9">(<span class="italic">Spoken together.</span>)</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><span class="smcap">Hashovit</span>: My idea of Shaw——</td>
<td>}</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><span class="smcap">Michael John</span>: Sure, if you come
to talk about Shaw——</td>
<td>}</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><span class="smcap">Mrs. Lazyboy</span>: Hes quite right. The
influence of that man Shaw——</td>
<td>}</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><span class="smcap">Captain Dan</span>: Who was Shaw, anyway?</td>
<td>}</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p><span class="smcap">The Colonel</span> (<span class="italic">in his parade voice</span>): Silence.
Youre on parade. Behave accordingly.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Captain Dan</span>: Avast there. Belay.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Mercia</span> (<span class="italic">stamping</span>): I wont belay. I object——</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Eustace</span>: But whats this to do with Shaw?
And whats the use of objecting when cosmic
forces grip people by the throat? Ive no
wish whatever to do anything thats not <span class="allsmcap">A1</span> at
Lloyds and all that. But——</p>
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_93">[Pg 93]</span></p>
<p><span class="smcap">Hashovit</span>: Cosmic fiddlesticks. Its lust, Brill,
and you know it. You and Mercia want to
misconduct yourselves, and its no good your
trying to draw a red herring of formulas and
psycho-analytic bosh across the track. It
wont wash. In my young days——</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Mercia</span> (<span class="italic">icily</span>): I dont think were greatly
interested in your young days, Harmodius.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Hashovit</span>: Be quiet, Mercia. I <em class="gesperrt">will</em> speak my
mind, so youd better make up your minds to
listen. In my young days if a man and a
girl wanted to behave improperly they just
did so and said no more about it. But
youve no decency. Youre not content with
forbidden fruit, you go and flaunt your
liaison in the husband’s face, and make a
parade of it before all his and your friends.
I wonder you dont advertise it in the papers.
Upon my soul, its what were coming to——</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Eustace</span>: But——</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Hashovit</span> (<span class="italic">yelling</span>): Dont you interrupt me, sir.
I dont care a swizzle stick about your stealing
my wifes affections. As a matter of fact,
she hasnt got any, as youll jolly soon discover
when the noveltys worn off——</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Mercia</span>: Oh, Harmy. (<span class="italic">She weeps.</span>)</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Hashovit</span>: I dont care if you take her to Brighton
or Nijni Novgorod—if youre such a blasted<span class="pagenum" id="Page_94">[Pg 94]</span>
fool as to spend so much money on her. I
dont care if you sit all day squeezing her
hand, looking into her eyes till you both
squint, pawing her about, and talking that
horrible sickly twaddle I couldn’t help overhearing
last night (<span class="italic">he shudders at the recollection</span>)....
But—(<span class="italic">rising to his feet</span>)—but
I will not have all your friends and my
friends whispering and talking about me as
though I were something to be pitied.
(<span class="italic">His voice rising to a scream.</span>) If you want
to know, I think Im just about the damn
luckiest fellow alive to have unloaded this
viperish, discontented, addle-headed, empty-hearted
baggage on the most crass and
pitiable fool Ive ever met—and if you want
to say any more—(<span class="italic">his poor, overstrained voice
cracks and dies away in his throat with a
mouse’s squeak; whereat he expresses his
feelings by tearing the cushions to pieces and
scattering the bits on the floor</span>.)</p>
<p><span class="smcap">The Colonel</span>: Come, come, my dear fellow—pull
yourself together.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Mercia</span> (<span class="italic">crisply</span>): What I like about Harmodius
is his obvious self-control.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Hashovit</span> (<span class="italic">his eyes bulging; he speaks in a hoarse
whisper</span>): Shut up, you she-porcupine, you
hateful female skunk, you—(<span class="italic">his vocal chords
snap and his voice goes for ever</span>.)</p>
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_95">[Pg 95]</span></p>
<p><span class="smcap">Mercia</span>: His manners are so perfect, too: and
hes so brave.... Cry-baby!</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Hashovit</span> (<span class="italic">inarticulately</span>): o o o o o o o b b—(<span class="italic">or
some similar noise. Blood gushes from his
mouth.</span>)</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Nurse Allsopp</span>: There, my poddle-poodkins,
come with nursey-wursey. (<span class="italic">Addressing the
others sharply</span>): And if you want any lunch
go and wash your hands, all of you. (<span class="italic">She
leads <span class="smcap">Harmodius</span> out by the hand. The
others, except <span class="smcap">Eustace</span> and <span class="smcap">Mercia</span>, follow
her meekly</span>.)</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Eustace</span> (<span class="italic">uneasily</span>): You expect me to admire all
that, I suppose.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Mercia</span> (<span class="italic">fixing him with vampire eyes</span>): I expect
you to admire nothing except me.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Eustace</span>: Admire you. I loathe you. I struggle
to escape from you. Youre like some awful
drug, the same odious intoxication, the same
irresistible fascination, and the same deadly
remorse when its all over. You steal away
my senses, and make me a slave.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Mercia</span>: I make you a priest, not a slave.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Eustace</span>: No, its slavery.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Mercia</span>: Priesthood. High Priesthood to the
divine desire in all of us.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Eustace</span> (<span class="italic">retreating</span>): Im afraid of that.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Mercia</span> (<span class="italic">snaring him with her eyes</span>): Afraid!
Afraid of worshipping love?</p>
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_96">[Pg 96]</span></p>
<p><span class="smcap">Eustace</span>: Yes. Ive no vocation.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Mercia</span> (<span class="italic">dangerously</span>): Does that mean youve no
inclination?</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Eustace</span>: No. It means what it says....
You talk about priesthood of love. You
seem to think no vocation is necessary,
though I suppose youd admit it in the case
of a priest of Buddhism. Religion is a
dedication of the spirit; Love, a dedication
of the heart. You cant dedicate your spirit
till its broken; nor can you your heart;
and hearts dont break as easily as crockery,
let me tell you. (<span class="italic">Espying <span class="smcap">Michael John</span> in
the passage</span>): O’Sullivan.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Michael John</span> (<span class="italic">entering and curling himself up
in the coal-scuttle</span>): Speak.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Eustace</span>: Tell her how long a mans heart must
beat against that of a woman before it will
break.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Michael John</span>: Four years and ninety minutes
exactly. On the tick of the ninetieth
minute the heart cracks, and the imprisoned
soul passes from its bondage into the numbing
bliss of everlasting heartache——</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Captain Dan</span> (<span class="italic">entering unobserved and taking up
the tale</span>): And in the fifth year he shall be
exalted above human understanding....
In the dog watches and under the dog stars<span class="pagenum" id="Page_97">[Pg 97]</span>
Ive looked upon the ways of mankind, and held
my hand from destroying them in sheer——</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Eustace</span>: Pity?</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Captain Dan</span>: Pity. No! Indifference.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Mercia</span> (<span class="italic">fixing him with her eyes</span>): Danny, I
make you mine. The priesthood of love——</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Captain Dan</span> (<span class="italic">uneasily</span>): Avast there.</p>
<p class="mb0"><span class="smcap">Mercia</span> (<span class="italic">triumphantly</span>): There’s no avasting
where Ill take you. (<span class="italic">Breaking into a chant</span>)</p>
<div class="poetry-container">
<div class="poetry">
<div class="stanza0">
<div class="verse indent0">I go by the mountains and rivers,</div>
<div class="verse indent0">I go by the seashore and fell.</div>
</div></div>
<p class="mb0"><span class="smcap">Eustace</span> (<span class="italic">satirically</span>):</p>
<div class="poetry-container">
<div class="poetry">
<div class="stanza0">
<div class="verse indent0">While the thankless old mariner shivers</div>
</div></div>
<p class="mb0"><span class="smcap">Michael John</span>:</p>
<div class="poetry-container">
<div class="poetry">
<div class="stanza0">
<div class="verse indent0">And strives to break loose from her spell.</div>
</div></div>
<p class="mb0"><span class="smcap">Mercia</span> (<span class="italic">her voice rising to prophetic fervour</span>):</p>
<div class="poetry-container">
<div class="poetry">
<div class="stanza0">
<div class="verse indent0">But the child, still unborn, of my yearning,</div>
<div class="verse indent0">Shall go in the van as our guide,</div>
</div></div>
<p class="mb0"><span class="smcap">Captain Dan</span> (<span class="italic">chuckling feebly</span>):</p>
<div class="poetry-container">
<div class="poetry">
<div class="stanza0">
<div class="verse indent0">Down the pathway of shame to the burning,</div>
</div></div>
<p class="mb0"><span class="smcap">Mercia</span> (<span class="italic">laughing horribly</span>):</p>
<div class="poetry-container">
<div class="poetry">
<div class="stanza0">
<div class="verse indent0">When Im Daniel the Mariners Bride.</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="blockquot">
<p>(<span class="italic">She sweeps him into her arms and carries him
away shouting.</span>)</p>
</div>
<p><span class="smcap">Mercia</span> (<span class="italic">disappearing</span>): Io. Io. Dionysos!</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Captain Dan</span> (<span class="italic">in a high falsetto</span>): Let the skies
rain joy!</p>
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_98">[Pg 98]</span></p>
<p><span class="smcap">Eustace</span> (<span class="italic">passionately</span>): How can you, Mercia,
how can you? (<span class="italic">He is seized by uncontrollable
weeping.</span>) Im crying, O’Sullivan——</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Michael John</span>: Im wantin a cry meself. (<span class="italic">He
bursts into tears.</span>)</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Mercia</span><span class="italic">’s voice</span> (<span class="italic">a long way off</span>): But you must
let me come back and look after Harmodius’s
clothes——</p>
<div class="blockquot">
<p class="center">
<span class="italic">Many years elapse. They are still talking.</span><br />
</p>
</div>
<p><span class="smcap">Mercia</span> (<span class="italic">temporizing</span>): After all, if I leave Harmodius
for Eustace, or Eustace for Danny——</p>
<p><span class="smcap">The Colonel</span> (<span class="italic">who is deaf by now</span>): Whats that?</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Mrs. Lazyboy</span> (<span class="italic">who is nearly as deaf and very
feeble</span>): Shes talking about the childrens
holidays.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">The Colonel</span>: He! He! He!</p>
<div class="blockquot">
<p class="center">
<span class="italic">A long time passes by.</span>
</p>
</div>
<p><span class="smcap">Mr. Fuzzlewhitt</span> (<span class="smcap">Mercias</span> <span class="italic">great grandson</span>):
After all, if she had deserted Harmodius
Hashovit——</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Mrs. Fuzzlewhitt</span> (<span class="italic">who is thoroughly tired of the
story</span>): Yes, Rejjy, I know....</p>
<div class="blockquot">
<p class="center">
<span class="italic">Centuries roll by.</span><br />
</p>
</div>
<p><span class="smcap">Monsieur Chose</span>: Bernard Shaw says in his play
about Mercia and Harmodius Hashovit that
if Mrs. Lazyboy——</p>
<div class="blockquot">
<p class="center">
<span class="italic">Æons pass.</span><br />
</p>
</div>
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_99">[Pg 99]</span></p>
<p><span class="smcap">Somebody</span>: Theres a storm coming. Its going
to cleanse the world. (<span class="italic">The sky darkens.</span>)</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Somebody else</span>: It makes no difference. The
human brain will survive.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">A Third Person</span>: The human antheap will
continue to surge with meaningless movement.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">A Fourth</span>: The human voice will continue to
cry from nothing to nothing.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">A Fifth</span>: The human hand will continue to
write, and posterity will bury the writings.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">A Sixth</span>: And Shaw alone shall be assured of
immortality.</p>
</div>
<p class="center"><span class="italic">The storm breaks with prodigious force. Eternity
arrives.</span></p>
<p><span class="smcap">A Shining One</span>: Yes, the immortals are all in
their places. Dante and Cervantes had a
squabble last night, but theyve made it up.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">The Eternal</span>: Good.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">The Shining One</span>: Shakespeare has been giving
trouble, too. Hes jealous of Shaw.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">The Eternal</span> (<span class="italic">apprehensively</span>): Im not at all
easy in my own mind about Shaw.</p>
<div class="blockquot">
<p class="center">
<span class="italic">Eternity passes.</span><br />
</p>
</div>
<p><span class="smcap">Mr. Shaw</span> (<span class="italic">on the steps of the eternal throne</span>): Im
really very sorry. Its no wish of mine, you
know.</p>
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_100">[Pg 100]</span></p>
<p><span class="smcap">The Eternal</span> (<span class="italic">apologetically, and handing over the
crown and sceptre of Heaven</span>): Not at all.
Its a pleasure to make this trifling acknowledgment
of your genius.</p>
<p class="center"><span class="smcap">The End of the Play.<span class="pagenum" id="Page_101">[Pg 101]</span></span></p>
<hr class="chap x-ebookmaker-drop" />
<div class="chapter">
<h3 class="nobreak" id="THE_ENCHANTED_ISLAND">THE ENCHANTED ISLAND</h3>
</div>
<p class="ph">(<span class="italic">A Fantasy in the manner of J. M. Barrie.</span>)</p>
<h4>I</h4>
<p><span class="smcap">The</span> pink and white drawing-room of
Emily Jane’s house—or rather of the
house of Emily Jane’s father, Mister
Balbus, is so caressingly harmonious to the eye,
so surpassingly restful, so eminently a place of
happy people, that one knows instinctively it will
be visited by a tragedy. It is just a question of
time, and this gentle atmosphere will find itself
charged with the electricity of conflicting human
emotions; dear women’s hearts will break and
be laid aside in pot-pourri jars; strong sentimental
men will walk their sweet, melancholy way; and
we shall all go home the cleaner, mentally, for a
refreshing bath of tears. Emily Jane is not yet
in the drawing-room. The appropriate atmosphere
has first to be created, so that we may catch
our breath just a little as Miss Compton or Miss
Celli trips on. Emily Jane is really a very
ordinary kind of girl, plump, pleasant-looking,
and neither very clever nor specially athletic.
But to her mother she is still a tiny toddling mite
in a knitted woollen coat with pink ribbons, and
to Daddy, Mister Balbus, she is a resplendent
goddess.</p>
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_102">[Pg 102]</span></p>
<p>At last, after a preliminary conversation about
stamp-collecting, or some other harmless hobby,
between McVittie and Price, two old dullards
introduced to fill in the few awkward minutes
while the latecomers are clambering into their
stalls, Mister Balbus comes into the room. There
is nothing remarkable about Mister Balbus. In
the eyes of his wife he is an irresistibly lovable
plexus of male weaknesses; in the eyes of Emily
Jane he is closely related to the Almighty.
Actually he is nobody in particular, an architect
of sorts; but we are to see him through their
eyes, and so he appears in the play as a genial and
gigantic mixture of a demigod and a buffoon.
Mr. Aynesworth is appropriately selected to
represent him.</p>
<p>“Good morning,” he says.</p>
<p>“Good morning,” reply McVittie and Price,
delighted that any of the principal characters
should condescend to speak to them.</p>
<p>“Where’s our little Emily Jane?” he asks,
tenderly.</p>
<p>“Here, Daddy,” replies a sweet voice.</p>
<p>“Where, my lovely one?”</p>
<p>“In the chimney, Daddy”; and the dear
child clambers down and rushes into his arms
without even waiting to brush off the soot.
McVittie and Price make clucking noises of
approval and delight. This is typical of what<span class="pagenum" id="Page_103">[Pg 103]</span>
goes on in the Balbus household every day. How
can it be possible that anything except joy should
be in store for them? But ah——</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Mr. Balbus</span>: Where is Mammy, my treasure?</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Emily Jane</span>: Waiting for Daddy darling, in his
study.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Mr. Balbus</span>: Will my little heart ask her to
come?</p>
<p>Emily Jane trips away so happily and obediently.
“Well, Price,” says Mr. Balbus, “I
must go and see how they’re getting on with the
wall.”</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Price</span>: Haven’t you finished it yet?</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Mr. Balbus</span>: I don’t think I ever shall. Balbus
was building a wall in the time of the Roman
Empire; and I suppose he’ll go on for the
rest of time.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">McVittie</span>: Which wall is it this time, Balbus?</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Mr. Balbus</span>: The Great Wall of China. They’ve
retained me to go and inspect it. I leave
to-morrow.</p>
<p>Mrs. Balbus hurries in and embraces her husband
shamelessly. Emily Jane follows and embraces
them both. McVittie and Price, not to
be outdone, embrace each other in the corner.</p>
<p>“You’re going to China, my husband?” asks
Mrs. Balbus, tenderly.</p>
<p>“Yes, wife.”</p>
<p>“I’ll go with you.”</p>
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_104">[Pg 104]</span></p>
<p><span class="smcap">Emily Jane</span>: And I, Daddy.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">McVittie & Price</span>: We will come too, old
friend.</p>
<p>Mr. Balbus beams at them through his tears.
The audience beam at each other through theirs.</p>
<hr class="chap x-ebookmaker-drop" />
<h4>II</h4>
<p>They have been wrecked.</p>
<p>They are all on a deserted island which, from
the stunted shrubs and bleak outlook, is probably
in the neighbourhood of Tristan da Cunha.
McVittie and Price are pretending to be tremendously
brave and contented over a meal of
roasted berries.</p>
<p>“These are really delicious,” says McVittie.</p>
<p>“Capital,” says Price. “Have some more.”</p>
<p>“No thanks. My doctor, you know. He
won’t let me enjoy myself.”</p>
<p>“A glass of this delicious rock-water, then.
Most stimulating.”</p>
<p>“No, my dear fellow. I’ve done magnificently.
Not another sup.”</p>
<p>But it is really only pretend. The brave
fellows are concealing their anxiety for fear of
alarming Emily Jane and her mother who are
resting in the bivouac near by. Actually they
are full of apprehension.</p>
<p>“Price,” says McVittie at last, leaning forward
mysteriously.</p>
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_105">[Pg 105]</span></p>
<p>“McVittie?” He leans forward too; their
long noses almost touch.</p>
<p>“I’m uneasy.” A hoarse whisper.</p>
<p>“So am I. Very.” A squeak of terror.</p>
<p>“I’ve found out the name of this island, Price.”</p>
<p>“Indeed?”</p>
<p>McVittie sinks his voice even deeper.</p>
<p>“It’s called—Umborroweeboo.”</p>
<p>“Gracious. What ever does that mean?”</p>
<p>“It means....” His voice becomes blood-curdling
in its intensity. “It means The-Island-that-wants-to-be-let-alone.
It’s a sinister spot,
Price. They say....”</p>
<p>Darkness begins to close in rapidly. Price
shivers.</p>
<p>“What do they say?”</p>
<p>“They say it can vanish beneath the sea and
reappear in another place, after remaining submerged
for years.”</p>
<p>“Good heavens.” Price is very uneasy. Emily
Jane appears from the bivouac and prostrates
herself on the ground.</p>
<p>“I love you, dear little island,” she murmurs,
kissing the shore. “I would like to be married
to a beautiful island like you.”</p>
<p>“I shall come to claim that promise one day,”
says a deep, rich voice from nowhere.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Emily Jane</span>: Did anyone speak?</p>
<p><span class="smcap">McVittie</span>: No one. I heard nothing.</p>
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_106">[Pg 106]</span></p>
<p><span class="smcap">Price</span>: I thought—why, what’s that?</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Mr. Balbus</span> (<span class="italic">emerging from a hollow tree</span>): What’s
what?</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Price</span>: That. There. Look.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">The others</span>: Where?</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Price</span>: There. Look. Now it’s <em>there</em>. Quick.
It’s moved again. (<span class="italic">A strain of unearthly music.</span>)</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Everybody</span>: Hark. What’s that? (<span class="italic">Mrs. Balbus
crawls out of the bivouac on her hands and
knees.</span>)</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Mrs. Balbus</span> (<span class="italic">fondly</span>): John, you’ve left off your
comforter.... Why are you all in a ring?
You’ll have the fairies out if you stand in a
ring.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">McVittie</span> (<span class="italic">uneasily</span>): In a ring? I didn’t notice.
I think——(<span class="italic">He turns to move away but finds
himself rooted to the ground.</span>) Well, this is
most extraordinary.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Emily Jane</span>: What is extraordinary, dear Mr.
McVittie?</p>
<p><span class="smcap">McVittie</span>: I can’t move hand or foot.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Mr. Balbus</span>: Good Lord. Nor can I.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Price</span>: Nor I.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Emily Jane</span>: I can a little. It’s getting very
difficult. Now <em>I</em> can’t either. (<span class="italic">The strain
of music is heard again.</span>)</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Mrs. Balbus</span>: Ugh! The horrid thing’s got hold
of <em>me</em> now. I can’t move either. John,
make them stop it at once.</p>
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_107">[Pg 107]</span></p>
<p><span class="smcap">Mr. Balbus</span> (<span class="italic">feebly</span>): How can I, my dear? I’m
quite powerless.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Emily Jane</span> (<span class="italic">illusion suddenly stripped from her
eyes—for that is what happens under the spell
of this magic island</span>): Oh, Daddy, I thought
there was nothing you couldn’t do. And
now, now—you’re just like anybody
else.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Mrs. Balbus</span> (<span class="italic">critically</span>): You certainly look
strange, John; not at all your usual self.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Mr. Balbus</span> (<span class="italic">for the first time seeing his wife and
daughter as they really are</span>): Please be quiet
both of you and don’t talk about things you
don’t understand. McVittie, what are we
to do?</p>
<p><span class="smcap">McVittie</span> (<span class="italic">philosophically</span>): Wait for the island
to disappear, I suppose. (<span class="italic">The strain of music
sounds once more.</span>)</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Price</span> (<span class="italic">excitedly</span>): There it is moving about again.
The thing I saw before.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Emily Jane</span>: It’s like a tiny, tiny man.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Mr. Balbus</span>: I don’t fancy this at all.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Price</span>: It’s coming nearer. (<span class="italic">An elvish figure
appears dancing towards them. It is puffing
a stupendous pipe.</span>)</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Mr. Balbus</span> (<span class="italic">trying to be severe and failing signally</span>):
Who are you, please?</p>
<p><span class="smcap">The Figure</span> (<span class="italic">dancing more than ever</span>): Macconachie.</p>
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_108">[Pg 108]</span></p>
<p><span class="smcap">Emily Jane</span>: What do you mean by trespassing
on our island?</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Macconachie</span>: I live here. It’s my home. You
are the trespassers. But you’re very welcome.
(<span class="italic">With goblin glee.</span>) I’ve been waiting
for you, for a long time.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Mr. Balbus</span>: Waiting for us. Nonsense. You
don’t know who we are, even.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Macconachie</span>: Oh yes I do. I’ve been watching
you for a long time. Especially Emily
Jane. I want Emily Jane.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Mrs. Balbus</span>: Want Emily Jane? The idea of
such a thing! Go away, Sir, at once.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Macconachie</span>: You think you’re her mother, I
suppose? (<span class="italic">Addressing Balbus</span>) And you
believe yourself to be her father?</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Mr. Balbus</span> (<span class="italic">with dignity</span>): I certainly do.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Macconachie</span>: But you’re not, you’re not.
She’s mine.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Mrs. Balbus</span> (<span class="italic">indignantly</span>): Sir! John, don’t
listen to a word he says.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Macconachie</span>: You’re all mine. I want you all.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">McVittie</span> (<span class="italic">hoarsely</span>): Want us all? What for,
may I ask?</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Macconachie</span>: To draw tears from simple
hearts. You’ll see.</p>
<p>But they don’t understand at all, and look
blankly at one another, as he flits about like a will
o’ the wisp still puffing at his gigantic pipe.</p>
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_109">[Pg 109]</span></p>
<hr class="chap x-ebookmaker-drop" />
<h4>III</h4>
<p>The drawing-room again. They are all, except
Emily Jane, sitting there in disconsolate melancholy.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Mr. Balbus</span> (<span class="italic">with a deep sigh</span>): It’s for the best
of course.... But I miss her sadly.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">McVittie & Price</span>: It’s terrible, terrible. (<span class="italic">They
sigh</span>).</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Mrs. Balbus</span>: I always felt there was something
unearthly about the child. (<span class="italic">She sighs very
deeply.</span>)</p>
</div>
<p>There is a long pause. They are thinking of
their terrible experience when Macconachie flitted
over their heads like a sprite, and the solid island
sank beneath their feet, and they were left clinging
to a raft.</p>
<p>“When the island began to submerge”—begins
Mr. Balbus, and then he checks himself
with a sob.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">McVittie</span> (<span class="italic">for the hundredth time</span>): I could have
sworn I had her in my arms on the raft. (<span class="italic">His
voice breaks.</span>)</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Price</span>: You didn’t hear the Voice—</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Mrs. Balbus</span>: Voice—what voice?</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Price</span>: Something about claiming a promise.
And she gave a little cry of wonder. I heard
it. (<span class="italic">He walks gloomily over to the window.</span>)</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Mr. Balbus</span> (<span class="italic">suddenly enlightened</span>): That’s what
Macconachie meant, when he said “to draw<span class="pagenum" id="Page_110">[Pg 110]</span>
tears from simple hearts.” I begin to understand....</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Price</span> (<span class="italic">at the window</span>): How very curious.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Mrs. Balbus</span>: My curtains? They are certainly
not.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Price</span> (<span class="italic">in choking tones</span>): Look at the lake—it’s
drying up, or something.</p>
<p>They all rush to the window. An amazing
thing is in progress. The bottom of the lake
seems to be rising. Stunted shrubs are pushing
themselves above the water.</p>
<p>“My gracious powers, it’s the island,” cries Mr.
Balbus.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Price</span> (<span class="italic">quoting McVittie’s long-forgotten remark</span>):
They say it can vanish beneath the sea, and
reappear in another place after remaining
submerged for years.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">McVittie</span>: There’s somebody moving on it.
Look. Among the trees.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Mr. Balbus</span>: It’s Macconachie. (<span class="italic">He hails the
island. Macconachie comes ashore, and flits up
to the house</span>.)</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Mr. Balbus</span> (<span class="italic">in a trembling voice</span>): Where is she,
Sir? Tell us where she is?</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Macconachie</span>: Emily Jane? She’s touring in
America. Making a fortune.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Mr. Balbus</span>: But will she come back, Sir?</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Macconachie</span>: If you need her sufficiently, and<span class="pagenum" id="Page_111">[Pg 111]</span>
wish for her often enough, and believe with
strength, she will assuredly come back.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Mr. Balbus</span>: But why should she have been
taken from us, Sir? We loved her, cared for
her. She was happy with us.</p>
<p>“To carry my message to the hearts of men,”
replies Macconachie, with a wistful smile. “I
may need any of you in the future and then——”
He pauses. “But till then farewell.” And he
flits through the window; and the island submerges
again. But the others sit in rapt silence,
for they have seen beyond the veil.</p>
<hr class="chap x-ebookmaker-drop" />
<div class="chapter">
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_112">[Pg 112]</span></p>
<h3 class="nobreak" id="PRESIDENT_WILSON">PRESIDENT WILSON</h3>
</div>
<p class="ph">(<span class="italic">A Chronicle in the manner of John Drinkwater.</span>)</p>
<div class="blockquot">
<div class="justify">
<h4 class="inline"><span class="smcap">Scene I.</span></h4>
<p class="inline">—<span class="italic">The President’s Chamber in the White
House, Autumn, 1918.</span></p>
</div>
<p><span class="smcap">Woodrow Wilson</span>, <span class="italic">lean, single-purposed, masterful,
is signing State documents with inflexible pen</span>.
<span class="smcap">Joseph Tumulty</span>, <span class="italic">a chubby little man, is
leaning affectionately on the back of the President’s
chair, following the movements of his pen
with dog-like veneration. The President, still
writing, breaks the silence without looking up.</span></p>
</div>
<p><span class="smcap">Wilson</span>: Tumulty.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Tumulty</span>: Yes, Governor.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Wilson</span>: I wouldn’t have you think I’m insensible
to the merits of your proposals—but
I can’t accept them. In the bargainings
and shifts of the Allies I must be unfettered,
if necessary blindly followed, by the American
delegation. Otherwise there’ll be another
Congress of Vienna.... It’s not that I
criticise our Allies, I would be loath to do
that; but I understand their passions and
distress. Firmness on our part may perhaps
redress the balance.... Where’s Lansing?
(<span class="italic">The Secretary of State comes in.</span>)</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Lansing</span>: Good morning, Mr. President.</p>
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_113">[Pg 113]</span></p>
<p><span class="smcap">Wilson</span> (<span class="italic">wistfully</span>): Why—you’re mighty formal,
Lansing. I’ve not to convince you again,
I trust. Why, Lansing——</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Lansing</span>: I hold, as you know, that with the
Republicans in a majority in both Houses,
it’s an act of, I won’t say folly, Mr. President,
but an act of ill-judgment to have them
uncommitted to the terms of peace.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Wilson</span>: I’m taking Hoover and White.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Lansing</span>: White means nothing, and Hoover is
only an expert. Lodge, Root, Leonard
Wood should all go with you as delegates.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Wilson</span>: No, Mr. Secretary. (<span class="smcap">Tumulty</span> <span class="italic">bows
his head as if to a blow</span>.) No, a thousand
times.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Lansing</span>: They’ll tear up your work otherwise.
I speak as your friend, Mr. President.
Myself as you know I don’t think extravagantly
well of your plan for a League of
Nations. I’ve never disguised that.
Though a fine ideal it isn’t practical——But
setting my views aside, and speaking as
a friend to the proposal, because it’s your
proposal, I feel bound to say that, if the
Republicans aren’t pledged to it in advance,
it will never pass Congress.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Wilson</span> (<span class="italic">affectionately</span>): Lansing, you’re so
logical and clear there seems to be no escape
from your reasoning. I’ve no doubt you<span class="pagenum" id="Page_114">[Pg 114]</span>
size up the Republican intentions mighty
well. But you’re wrong for all that; and
where you go wrong is right at the beginning.
Don’t you see the choice of evils before
me? If I don’t take the Republicans they
may try to wreck my work when it’s done,
true; but if I do take them the work won’t
be done at all.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Lansing</span> (<span class="italic">stiffly</span>): I can’t allow that, Mr. President.
They’re good, patriotic Americans.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Wilson</span>: Who says they aren’t? Who suggests
for one moment that they won’t do their
best for America and the Allies? But will
they do the best for the world? (<span class="smcap">Lansing</span>
<span class="italic">is silent</span>.) Will they tie the world up in a
League against war; or will they inflict a
vindictive peace, that’ll do no more than sow
the seeds of another?</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Lansing</span>: You distrust their patriotism?</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Wilson</span>: Never. I distrust their passions. Or
say I’m wrong. Say their conception of the
peace is the proper one, and mine a delusion.
How can we work together? The Delegation
couldn’t be depended on to agree in
the smallest particular. I should just be
playing a lone hand; and the Allies, knowing
my house to be divided against itself, would
put me aside in the Conference like a cipher.
No, Lansing. I’ll go to Paris with those on<span class="pagenum" id="Page_115">[Pg 115]</span>
whom I can rely. I’ll so tie up the peace
with the League, that the one can’t live
without the other; and if, as you prophesy,
I find myself deserted by Congress, I’ll go
over their heads to the American people in
whose ideals the thing has its roots. That is
my final decision.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Lansing</span>: I hope you’ll not regret it.</p>
<div class="blockquot">
<p>(<span class="italic">He takes his leave. The others follow him
with their eyes. The President gives a half
laugh.</span>)</p>
</div>
<p><span class="smcap">Wilson</span>: Ah, if one could only add to the good
qualities one’s friends possess, the good
qualities one would have them possess....
(<span class="italic">He sighs</span>). These Commissions (<span class="italic">holding up
the papers he has signed</span>), they’re all in order
now?</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Tumulty</span>: Yes, Governor.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Wilson</span>: Deliver them yourself. (<span class="italic">He reads out
the names as he hands them over.</span>) House
... Lansing ... White.</p>
<p class="center mb2"><span class="smcap">The Scene Closes.</span></p>
<hr class="chap x-ebookmaker-drop" />
<div class="blockquot">
<div class="justify">
<h4 class="inline">
<span class="smcap">Scene II.</span></h4>
<p class="inline">—<span class="smcap">Wilson’s</span> <span class="italic">house in the Place des Etats
Unis, Paris, in the year 1919. A spring
morning. The windows of the room look out
upon an old-world square—made safe for
democracy by American detectives.</span></p>
</div>
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_116">[Pg 116]</span></p>
<p><span class="smcap">Woodrow Wilson</span> <span class="italic">sits in a deep armchair by the
table. His colleagues</span> <span class="smcap">Clemenceau</span>, <span class="smcap">David
Lloyd George</span> <span class="italic">and</span> <span class="smcap">Orlando</span> <span class="italic">are grouped
around him</span>.</p>
</div>
<p><span class="smcap">Wilson</span>: Gentlemen, a little merriment would
season our labours. (<span class="italic">Polite murmurs.</span>) There
was a man, a Confederate soldier, in our
civil war, who soliloquised thus on a long
hard march: “I love my country, and I’m
fighting for my country; but if this war ends
I’ll be dad-burned if I ever love another
country.”</p>
<p><span class="smcap">The Others</span> (<span class="italic">spiritlessly</span>): Ha! Ha! Ha!</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Wilson</span>: Signor Orlando, you don’t laugh.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Orlando</span>: No, sare.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Wilson</span>: I’m sorry. The point of my story
was somewhat directed to you. I feel rather
like that Confederate soldier. I took the
American people into war; but I don’t mean
to have them dragged into another by a bad
territorial settlement in the Adriatic!</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Orlando</span>: Well, Fiume can be waiting.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Wilson</span>: All things can wait. But don’t, I beg
you, fall into error. My view of that matter
will never change. Monsieur Clemenceau,
Gentlemen, be with me in this I entreat you.
(<span class="italic">A brief silence.</span>) And now, Part I of the
Treaty. We are agreed to incorporate the
Covenant of the League of Nations there?<span class="pagenum" id="Page_117">[Pg 117]</span>
(<span class="italic">There is still silence.</span>) Gentlemen, I can’t
think that you hesitate——</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Clemenceau</span>: Sur cette question de la Société
des Nations. Il est bien entendu, n’est
ce pas, que la Traité de Garantie, La Pacte,
entre La France, Les Etats Unis, et la
Grande Bretagne——?</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Wilson</span>: Why, Mr. Lloyd George will answer
for England, but I guess there’s no doubt
at all concerning America.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Lloyd George</span>: As the President says, I answer
for Great Britain. I have agreed in her
name that, in certain conditions, she shall be
bound to act with France. On the fulfilment
of those conditions, she will so act.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Clemenceau</span>: Alors, en principe je suis d’accord.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Wilson</span>: In principle. Yes, Monsieur. In
principle we have never differed. But on
the concrete proposition that this Covenant
as drafted be embodied in the Treaty——?</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Clemenceau</span>: Well, I do not object.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Wilson</span>: You take a weight from my mind....
I wish to be frank, Gentlemen. I am not
happy about the voting of the British Empire
in the Assembly of the League. I can’t
disguise from you that it’s a difficult provision
to explain to the American people.
It may antagonise them. I make a final
effort. Mr. Lloyd George, would your<span class="pagenum" id="Page_118">[Pg 118]</span>
Dominions be irreconcilable to exercising
their vote in one Empire delegation?</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Lloyd George</span>: They would reject it, Mr.
President. I myself would move the rejection.
(<span class="italic">A brief pause.</span>)</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Wilson</span>: I put the question formally. That
the Covenant, as drafted, stand embodied in
the Treaty of Peace. (<span class="italic">Aye.</span>) Gentlemen,
I thank you for your forbearance. These
questions of the Saar Valley and Danzig....
(<span class="italic">They pass to other business.</span>)</p>
</div>
<p class="center mb2"><span class="smcap">The Scene Closes.</span></p>
<hr class="chap x-ebookmaker-drop" />
<div class="blockquot">
<div style="text-align:justify">
<h4 class="inline"><span class="smcap">Scene III.</span></h4>
<p class="inline">—<span class="italic">The anteroom of a public hall at
Pueblo in the Western States, during</span> <span class="smcap">President
Wilson’s</span> <span class="italic">tour on behalf of the Treaty of
Versailles. September 25th, 1919. When the
door is open, the speaker’s voice in the main
hall is distinctly audible.</span></p></div>
<p><span class="smcap">Admiral Grayson</span> <span class="italic">is waiting anxiously</span>.
<span class="smcap">Mrs. Wilson</span> <span class="italic">hurries in</span>.</p></div>
<p><span class="smcap">Mrs. Wilson</span>: The President—it’s critical. He
must be persuaded against continuing this
tour.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Grayson</span>: I have been saying that, ma’am, for
a long time.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Mrs. Wilson</span>: But it grows more urgent. I
left the platform to find you. How he’ll<span class="pagenum" id="Page_119">[Pg 119]</span>
finish I don’t know. He was swaying and
the utterance seemed more difficult each
minute. Nothing but his iron determination
sustains him.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Grayson</span>: Nothing but the depth of his convictions
and his devotion to the task he
has begun, have brought him so far.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Mrs. Wilson</span>: You must prevail on him, Admiral.
If he breaks, the League breaks. Use that
with him.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Grayson</span>: Prevail. Have you ever tried, ma’am,
to prevail upon a monolith? (<span class="smcap">Tumulty</span>
<span class="italic">enters, jubilant</span>). How does it go?</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Tumulty</span>: He’s carrying them. The old wonderful
Wilson touch. Listen.</p>
<div class="blockquot">
<p><span class="italic">He throws open the door. The President’s
rich, musical voice, full of power, is borne in
upon them.</span></p>
</div>
<p><span class="smcap">Mrs. Wilson</span>: Why, he sounds to be quite
recovered.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Grayson</span> (<span class="italic">reverently</span>): Hush, ma’am. It is the
voice of a prophet.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Wilson</span> (<span class="italic">off</span>): Now that the mists of this great
question have cleared away, I believe that
men will see the truth, eye to eye and face to
face. There is one thing that the American
people always rise to and extend their hand
to, and that is the truth of justice and of
liberty and of peace. We have accepted that<span class="pagenum" id="Page_120">[Pg 120]</span>
truth, and we are going to be led by it; and it
is going to lead us, and through us the world,
out into pastures of quietness and peace, such
as the world never dreamed of before.</p>
<div class="blockquot">
<p><span class="italic">Prolonged applause. The President enters,
followed by local magnates and his staff.</span></p>
</div>
<p><span class="smcap">Tumulty</span>: Oh, Governor, this is the best you’ve
ever done.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Wilson</span>: Tumulty, it does me good to hear you
speak so. I guess—why, surely this building
is strangely unsteady—or—Everything’s
going. Why, Grayson, it’s—it’s dark.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Grayson</span>: Bear up, Sir. A touch of vertigo.
You’re tired.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Wilson</span> (<span class="italic">horror in his eyes</span>): No. My speech.
Failing. I can’t—articulate.</p>
<div class="blockquot">
<p><span class="italic">He sinks into</span> <span class="smcap">Grayson’s</span> <span class="italic">arms, and is lowered
into a chair</span>. <span class="smcap">Mrs. Wilson</span> <span class="italic">falls on her knees
beside him</span>.</p></div>
<p><span class="smcap">Tumulty</span>: In God’s name, Admiral——?</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Grayson</span>: Paralysis. The tour is over.</p>
</div>
<div class="blockquot">
<p><span class="italic">They prepare to carry the President away.</span></p>
</div>
<p class="center mb2"><span class="smcap">The Scene closes.</span></p>
<hr class="chap x-ebookmaker-drop" />
<div class="blockquot">
<div class="justify">
<h4 class="inline"><span class="smcap">Scene IV.</span></h4>
<p class="inline">—<span class="italic">A room in the White House. January
16th, 1920.</span> <span class="smcap">Woodrow Wilson</span>, <span class="italic">a shadow of
himself, is at his desk</span>. <span class="smcap">Tumulty</span> <span class="italic">as usual is
behind the President’s chair. The President
is reading a telegram.</span></p>
</div></div>
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_121">[Pg 121]</span></p>
<p><span class="smcap">Wilson</span>: Tumulty, this is bitter. Bitter.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Tumulty</span>: Yes, Governor.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Wilson</span>: They’re meeting beyond the sea in
Paris. The League that received birth in
American ideals. And the chair of America
is empty, not by the declared wish of the
people—I’d not believe it, were such a wish
expressed—but by the strength of personal
rancour in the Senate. It’s unbelievable.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Tumulty</span>: And no one there to represent
American ideals and aspirations!</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Wilson</span>: Brazil. This telegram says the
Brazilian spoke for the whole American
continent: that was brave and far-sighted
of him. But it cuts me to the heart to think
that the duty of speaking for America should
rest elsewhere than on us.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Tumulty</span>: It’s hard.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Wilson</span>: Hard? It’s cynically false. Tumulty.
I can’t believe that is the wish of the country.
I will take them the Covenant with my two
hands, reason with them, explain....</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Tumulty</span> (<span class="italic">gently</span>): No, dear Governor, you have
done all that a man could do. Another
effort would waste your life——</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Wilson</span>: I would give it gladly.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Tumulty</span>: To no purpose, now.</p>
</div>
<p class="center mb2"><span class="smcap">The Scene closes.<span class="pagenum" id="Page_122">[Pg 122]</span></span></p>
<hr class="chap x-ebookmaker-drop" />
<div class="blockquot">
<div class="justify">
<h4 class="inline"><span class="smcap">Scene V.</span></h4>
<p class="inline">—<span class="italic">The Presidential Room at the Capitol,
Washington. Just before 12 noon on March
4th, 1921</span>.</p>
</div>
<p><span class="smcap">Woodrow Wilson</span>, <span class="smcap">Marshall</span>, <span class="italic">the Vice-President,
and</span> <span class="smcap">Tumulty</span> <span class="italic">are waiting for the
hour to strike that will make</span> <span class="smcap">Warren Harding</span>
<span class="italic">President of the United States of America, and</span>
<span class="smcap">Wilson</span> <span class="italic">a free citizen again.</span></p>
</div>
<p><span class="smcap">Wilson</span>: They have been great years to live in.
I’ve tried to be worthy of them.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Tumulty</span>: And succeeded, with Lincoln and
George Washington, Governor.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Wilson</span> (<span class="italic">shyly</span>): You put me in mighty good
company. Anyone can be great in great
times. The events we’ve been through called
for something superhuman. I wish I could
have given that.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Marshall</span>: No man could have done more, Mr.
President. Some day the world will see it.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Wilson</span>: Marshall, I’m not ambitious for the
world to see any such thing. I want my
work to prosper. That is all.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Tumulty</span>: It has made a beginning.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Wilson</span>: A small beginning, a halting beginning,
but a beginning, yes. Yet when I think of
what the League could be doing to facilitate
a general settling down to peace, if only
America were behind it— And yet again,<span class="pagenum" id="Page_123">[Pg 123]</span>
perhaps it is well. Maybe, if things had not
so fallen out, the weaknesses of the thing we
made would not have become manifest, until
it was too late for improvement.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Marshall</span>: You think it has weaknesses?</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Wilson</span>: The highest product of man’s mind,
the law, is full of weaknesses, Marshall. How
can this new conception have escaped them?
But the idea will surely triumph. I have
faith.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Tumulty</span>: The new administration will kill it,
if they can.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Wilson</span>: I have faith.... It must be nearly
time now.</p>
<div class="blockquot">
<p><span class="italic">A tall, spare man followed by his colleagues
walks into the Chamber. This is</span> <span class="smcap">Senator
Lodge</span>, <span class="italic">the President’s life-long political foe</span>.</p>
</div>
<p><span class="smcap">Lodge</span> (<span class="italic">stiffly</span>): Mr. President, we have come, as
a Committee of the Senate, to notify you
that the Senate and the House are about to
adjourn, and await your pleasure.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Wilson</span> (<span class="italic">rising with majesty</span>): Senator Lodge, I
have no further communication to make. I
thank you.... The few seconds now remaining
no more than suffice me to lay down
the authority derived from my office. (<span class="italic">The
clock strikes twelve.</span>) Gentlemen, I wish you
well, and farewell. Come, Tumulty.</p>
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_124">[Pg 124]</span></p>
<div class="blockquot">
<p><span class="italic">He goes. Simultaneously a roar of applause
without, proclaims the accession of</span> <span class="smcap">President
Harding</span>.</p>
</div>
<p class="center"><span class="smcap">The Scene closes.</span></p>
<p class="center">[THE END.]</p>
<hr class="chap x-ebookmaker-drop" />
<div class="chapter">
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_125">[Pg 125]</span></p>
<h3 class="nobreak" id="JEMIMA_BLOGGS">JEMIMA BLOGGS</h3>
</div>
<p class="ph">(<span class="italic">A Play of Life as it is, in the Manchester manner of
Mr. St. John Ervine.</span>)</p>
<h4>ACT I</h4>
<div class="blockquot">
<p><span class="smcap">Scene</span>: <span class="italic">A dingy parlour in a London Suburb. Two
men in ill-fitting garments are sitting glumly, in
comfortless chairs with shabby and rather soiled
covers, on either side of a dismal mockery of a
fire. The room is lit with incandescent gas,
which shows a sickly yellow through a raw haze,
offensively compounded of “London Particular”
and the penetrating yellow fumes of cheap
coal. The men are</span> <span class="smcap">Joseph Bloggs</span> <span class="italic">(52), one of
life’s many failures, and</span> <span class="smcap">Henry Hooker</span> <span class="italic">(49),
another of them. Their tired white faces are
resting on their hands, and they are staring into
the smoking grate. At last</span> <span class="smcap">Hooker</span> <span class="italic">breaks the
intolerable silence</span>.</p>
</div>
<p><span class="smcap">Hooker</span> (<span class="italic">gloomily</span>): The fire’s smoking.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Bloggs</span>: Yes. (<span class="italic">He pokes it. The fire smoulders
angrily. They cough. There is a pause.</span>
<span class="smcap">Hooker</span> <span class="italic">looks out of the window</span>.)</p>
<hr class="tb" />
<p><span class="smcap">Hooker</span> (<span class="italic">darkly</span>): It’s raining.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Bloggs</span> (<span class="italic">with a deep sigh</span>): Yes.... Has the
fog lifted?</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Hooker</span>: No. It’s getting thicker.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Bloggs</span> (<span class="italic">with resignation</span>): Ah, well. (<span class="smcap">Jemima</span> (42)<span class="pagenum" id="Page_126">[Pg 126]</span>
<span class="italic">comes in, tiredly. She is the wife of</span> <span class="smcap">Bloggs</span>, <span class="italic">a
thin, prematurely grey-haired woman, haggard
with cares. The fire welcomes her with a
spiteful volley of lyddite.</span>)</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Jemima</span> (<span class="italic">wearily</span>): You’re here, are you?</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Bloggs</span>: Yes.... The fire’s smoking.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Jemima</span> (<span class="italic">with a sigh</span>): I’ll make it up. (<span class="italic">She makes
a listless attack on it with the poker. The fire
goes out.</span>) The coals are so bad. (<span class="italic">She painfully
rekindles it.</span>)</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Hooker</span>: Yes.</p>
<p>Jemima (<span class="italic">addressing</span> <span class="smcap">Bloggs</span>): That kid’s very bad
again. She’s coughing something awful.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Bloggs</span>: Better have the doctor.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Jemima</span>: Perhaps Mr. Hooker would tell him on
his way home?</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Hooker</span>: Yes.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Jemima</span>: The gas company’s going to cut off the
gas to-morrow, unless—Joseph, couldn’t we
pay something on account?</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Bloggs</span>: I’ll see what I can do.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Hooker</span>: Life’s very hard.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Jemima</span>: Yes. (<span class="italic">She begins to lay the table with
enamel cups and saucers.</span>) You’ll stay for tea,
Mr. Hooker?</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Hooker</span> (<span class="italic">drearily</span>): Yes. I suppose so. (<span class="italic">They
wait in silent misery for the kettle to boil.</span>)</p>
</div>
<p class="center"><span class="smcap">The Curtain Falls.</span></p>
<p class="pagenum" id="Page_127">[Pg 127]</p>
<div class="figcenter illowp52" id="lifes_very" style="max-width: 87.5em;">
<img class="w100" src="images/lifes_very.jpg" alt="" />
<div class="caption"><p><span class="smcap">Hooker</span>: Life’s very hard.</p></div>
</div>
<hr class="chap x-ebookmaker-drop" />
<div class="chapter">
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_129">[Pg 129]</span></p>
<h4 class="nobreak">ACT II.</h4>
</div>
<div class="blockquot">
<p><span class="smcap">Scene</span>: <span class="italic">The same room, slightly more dingy.</span>
<span class="smcap">Jemima Bloggs</span>, <span class="italic">her husband, and a</span> <span class="smcap">Doctor</span>
<span class="italic">are standing under the gas bracket</span>. <span class="smcap">Hooker</span>,
<span class="italic">as usual, is crouching over the starveling fire</span>.</p>
</div>
<p><span class="smcap">The Doctor</span> (<span class="italic">curtly</span>): She can’t live. It’s only
a matter of days, perhaps hours. I must go.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Bloggs</span>: Can nothing be done?</p>
<p><span class="smcap">The Doctor</span>: Can you send her to the Riviera?</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Bloggs</span>: No. Would that cure her?</p>
<p><span class="smcap">The Doctor</span>: It might.... I’m sorry. Good-day.
(<span class="italic">He goes.</span>)</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Jemima</span> (<span class="italic">in a shaking voice</span>): I’ll get your tea,
Joseph. (<span class="italic">She begins taking down the cups and
laying the table.</span>)</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Bloggs</span> (<span class="italic">as if in a trance</span>): The Riviera might
save her. (<span class="italic">He takes his hat.</span>)</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Jemima</span>: Won’t you wait for tea before you go?</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Bloggs</span>: I don’t want any tea. (<span class="italic">He slouches
miserably out.</span>)</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Hooker</span>: The fog’s very thick.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Jemima</span>: Yes.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Hooker</span>: It’s still raining. (<span class="italic">He takes his hat and coat.</span>)</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Jemima</span>: Won’t you stay for tea, Mr. Hooker?</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Hooker</span>: I don’t feel equal to tea. (<span class="italic">He goes out
unsteadily.</span> <span class="smcap">Jemima</span> <span class="italic">sits wretchedly by the
smouldering hearth. The child cries out in its
delirium. The fog steals into the room obscuring
everything.</span>)</p>
<p class="center"><span class="smcap">The Curtain Falls.</span></p>
<hr class="chap x-ebookmaker-drop" />
<p class="pagenum" id="Page_130">[Pg 130]</p>
<div class="chapter">
<h4 class="nobreak">ACT III.</h4>
</div>
<div class="blockquot">
<p><span class="smcap">Scene</span>: <span class="italic">The same room—if possible dingier than
ever.</span> <span class="smcap">Jemima</span> <span class="italic">is sitting hunched up by the fire,
which is enveloping her in a yellow cloud</span>.
<span class="smcap">Bloggs</span> <span class="italic">is pushed into the room by a hard-faced
man</span>.</p>
</div>
<p><span class="smcap">The Hard-Faced Man</span> (<span class="italic">grimly</span>): I’ve brought you
back your husband, ma’am. You may as well
know he’s discharged from my employment.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Jemima</span> (<span class="italic">tonelessly</span>): Oh?</p>
<p><span class="smcap">The H.F.M.</span>: And lucky he’s not prosecuted.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Jemima</span> (<span class="italic">as before</span>): Oh?</p>
<p><span class="smcap">The H.F.M.</span>: Embezzlement’s a serious thing.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Jemima</span>: Yes.... Starvation’s serious too.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">The H.F.M.</span>: That’s your affair.... I don’t
want thanks. I don’t intend to prosecute,
because it’s a nuisance. That’s all.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Jemima</span>: Yes.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Bloggs</span> (<span class="italic">inadvertently stepping out of the picture</span>):
I tell you I did it to save my little girl. She’s
dying. I must have money to save her—to
send her abroad. Oh, Amy, Amy, my child.
(<span class="italic">He tries in vain to sob.</span>)</p>
<p><span class="smcap">The H.F.M.</span> (<span class="italic">chillingly</span>): No sentiment, please!
This is not the Lyceum.... Now, I’m
going. I hope I never see either of you
again. I don’t care two straws whether the
girl dies or not. And I won’t wish you luck,
because I don’t specially want you to have<span class="pagenum" id="Page_131">[Pg 131]</span>
it, and anyway you wouldn’t get it. (<span class="italic">But
they are paying no attention, and he goes.</span>)</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Jemima</span> (<span class="italic">listlessly</span>): Doctor’s been again.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Bloggs</span> (<span class="italic">the same</span>): Oh yes?</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Jemima</span>: Says she’s getting better.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Bloggs</span>: Is she? (<span class="italic">He sits by the fire in his hat
and coat. The inevitable</span> <span class="smcap">Hooker</span> <span class="italic">slouches in,
similarly clad, and takes his place on the other
side. A melancholy silence reigns.</span>)</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Hooker</span> (<span class="italic">at last</span>): It’s raining again.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Jemima</span> (<span class="italic">bringing in the milk-jug</span>): The thunder’s
turned the milk sour.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Bloggs</span> (<span class="italic">dismally</span>): I thought it would.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Hooker</span> (<span class="italic">shivering, and hugging himself in his coat</span>):
There’s a thick fog, and it’s very damp.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Bloggs</span> (<span class="italic">gloomily</span>): There always is.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Hooker</span>: Yes. (<span class="italic">The fire contributes to the general
depression by a shower of soot, and a sudden
belch of acrid yellow fumes.</span>)</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Bloggs</span>: Jemima, the fire’s smoking.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Jemima</span> (<span class="italic">wearily</span>): I’ll make it up in a minute.
(<span class="italic">She worries it with various implements. More
soot falls and the smoke increases. She stirs it
aimlessly with the poker. It flickers and goes
out for the last time. They, and the audience,
are too depressed to care. They sit staring
blankly at the grate as the cold and fog
gradually invade the room.</span>)</p>
<p class="center"><span class="smcap">The Curtain Falls very slowly.<span class="pagenum" id="Page_132">[Pg 132]</span></span></p>
<hr class="chap x-ebookmaker-drop" />
<div class="chapter">
<h3 class="nobreak" id="UNDER_EASTERN_SKIES">UNDER EASTERN SKIES</h3>
</div>
<p class="ph">(<span class="italic">A Romantic Drama suitable for performance at
His Majesty’s Theatre</span>.)</p>
<div class="blockquot">
<div class="justify">
<h4 class="inline"><span class="smcap">First Scene.</span></h4>
<p class="inline">—<span class="italic">A street in Damascus, copied, with
meticulous exactitude, from the Byway of
Beggars in that famous city. Even the smells
are there—thanks to an ingenious contrivance of
concealed sprays, by means of which the appropriate
odour is insinuated into the nostrils of
the audience.</span></p>
</div>
<p><span class="italic">A party of camels, an elephant and a couple of
giraffes, are loitering about in the charge of
officials from the Zoological Gardens disguised
as Bedouin Sheiks.</span> <span class="smcap">Ali Baba</span>, <span class="smcap">Sinbad the
Sailor</span>, <span class="smcap">Shibli Bagarag</span>, <span class="italic">and other familiar
Eastern figures are exchanging hoarse Oriental
salutations from their houses and shops. Goats,
sheep, goatwomen, shepherds, etc., complete
the picture.</span></p>
</div>
<p><span class="smcap">Ali Baba</span> (<span class="italic">in a wailing shriek</span>): Inshallah,
wullahy, eywallah.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Shibli Bagarag</span> (<span class="italic">lamenting</span>): Eywah! Traadisveribadahii!
(<span class="italic">He beats his breast</span>).</p>
<p><span class="smcap">A Passer-by</span> (<span class="italic">indignantly addressing a stolid camel-driver</span>):
Bismillah, O Son of my Uncle, have
thy camels, on whom be peace, acquired a
<em>firman</em> investing in them the sole use of this
highway?</p>
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_133">[Pg 133]</span></p>
<p><span class="smcap">The Outraged Camel-driver</span> (<span class="italic">forgetting his part
and falling back on the language of Regent’s
Park</span>): ’Ere. Look ’ere——</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Another Passer-by</span> (<span class="italic">hastily interrupting, and
turning upon the first with contumely</span>): Hence,
brother of a baboon. Mock not dumb
beasts, as it is written.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">A Goat</span>: M-a-a-a-a.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">A Goatwoman</span>: Aie, little one, muzzle thy
tongue ... (<span class="italic">resuming her conversation</span>). In
sooth, O my father, as thou dost say——</p>
<p><span class="smcap">The Goat</span> (<span class="italic">rebelliously</span>): M-a-a-a-a-a.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">The Goatwoman</span>: Arree, be silent, child of
misfortune, or thou shalt see the inside
of a stewpan. (<span class="italic">The goat thinks better
of it.</span>)</p>
<p><span class="smcap">The Hajji Oskarashi Ben Daoud Ben Ismail</span> (<span class="italic">a
holy and very dirty man of enormous size,
sinister appearance and awe-inspiring voice,
appearing from a hovel</span>): Alms. Alms for the
love of Allah. (<span class="italic">People give him money. He
takes it nonchalantly and without thanks.</span>)
Alms in the name of the Compassionate.
(<span class="italic">He moves majestically on, until he meets a
disreputable-looking being who has just emerged
from a side street. Aside to this apparition.</span>)
Is all arranged?</p>
<p><span class="smcap">His Confederate</span> (<span class="italic">in a low tone</span>): Ya, holy one.
(<span class="italic">At the top of his voice in order to deceive<span class="pagenum" id="Page_134">[Pg 134]</span>
everyone except the audience.</span>) Nay, I have
nothing for thee, thou evil-smelling and
consummate old humbug.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Oskarashi</span> (<span class="italic">whining</span>): Deny not of thy plenty, O
gracious benefactor, as it is written. (<span class="italic">Aside</span>)
What is the signal?</p>
<p><span class="smcap">His Confederate</span> (<span class="italic">giving money with bad grace</span>):
Veialeikum a-salaam, O holy one. (<span class="italic">Aside</span>)
Three raps on the outer postern gate: and
then——</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Oskarashi</span> (<span class="italic">showing his teeth in a terrible smile</span>):
And then—blood and much booty (<span class="italic">passing on</span>).
Alms in the name of Allah.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">The Goat</span> (<span class="italic">unable to contain itself</span>): M-a-a-a-a-a!</p>
<p><span class="smcap">The Camels and Giraffes</span>: M-o-o-o-o-o!</p>
<p><span class="smcap">The Elephant</span>—<span class="italic">But no, we cannot describe the
cry of the elephant.</span></p>
<p><span class="smcap">A Muezzin</span> (<span class="italic">appearing on his minaret</span>): La Allah
il Allah (<span class="italic">a bell tolls. The faithful prostrate
themselves towards the East</span>).</p>
<hr class="chap x-ebookmaker-drop" />
<div class="blockquot">
<div class="justify">
<h4 class="inline"><span class="smcap">Second Scene.</span></h4>
<p class="inline">—<span class="italic">Bagdad. The harem of Oskarashi
ben Daoud, etc. We deduce either
that alms-seeking in the East is a highly
lucrative profession, or else that the “much
booty,” referred to in the first scene, proved even
more abundant than was expected. The harem
is an enormous apartment, about the size of the
Albert Hall, with a swimming pool fed by a<span class="pagenum" id="Page_135">[Pg 135]</span>
golden fountain in the centre, and rows of
marble colonnades receding in all directions into
an apparently illimitable distance. A vast
concourse of beautiful and, despite their biscuit-coloured
complexions, unmistakably European
young women, languish on cushions of every
variety of texture and colouring.</span></p></div>
<p><span class="italic">A pair of acrobats, a jazz band of strange
instruments, and some kind of Oriental glee
party are giving a simultaneous performance.
Some withered crones with birches are chastising
certain recalcitrant wives in a corner. Our
friends the camels, giraffes and elephants have
been replaced by a party of leopards, duck-billed
platypuses, anthropoid apes, okapis and
tapirs.</span> <span class="smcap">Oskarashi</span> <span class="italic">himself, comatose after an
enormous Eastern supper, is keeping awake with
difficulty, propped up against a mound of
cushions piled on a huge divan. Entwined
around him, serpent-wise, is Zobeide el Okra,
the Bulbul of the harem.</span></p>
</div>
<p><span class="smcap">The Glee Party</span> (<span class="italic">bursting into the well-known
Eastern ditty</span>):</p>
<div class="poetry-container">
<div class="poetry">
<div class="stanza0">
<div class="verse indent0">We sit and gobble with chopsticks and spoon</div>
<div class="verse indent0">From the midnight hour to the stroke of noon,</div>
<div class="verse indent0">Gobble at work and——</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<p><span class="smcap">Oskarashi</span>: Enough. Let them be dispatched.
(<span class="italic">Black slaves hurl them into the Tigris, which
obligingly flows near by.</span>) Let the feast<span class="pagenum" id="Page_136">[Pg 136]</span>
proceed. (<span class="italic">An obsequious conjurer appears;
nobody, however, pays any attention, except the
junior members of the audience, who are
properly fascinated.</span>)</p>
<p><span class="smcap">One of the Acrobats</span> (<span class="italic">drawing aside his disguise
and revealing himself as the terrible</span> <span class="smcap">Aswarak</span>—<span class="italic">whom
we forgot to mention in Scene I, but who
plays an important part in the proceedings. He
addresses one of the attendants, who draws aside
his disguise and reveals the features of the
dreaded</span> <span class="smcap">Boo Boo</span>): All is ready?</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Boo Boo</span> (<span class="italic">grimly</span>): Ya Aswarak. Allah hath
favoured us. Every door is stopped and the
black guards have received their price.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Aswarak</span>: It is well.... Remember she is to
be mine.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Boo Boo</span>: Whom—I mean who?</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Aswarak</span> (<span class="italic">rapturously</span>): The Bulbul of the night,
the reward of the favoured of Islam.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Boo Boo</span>: Have a care, Holy One, we may be
overheard.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Aswarak</span>: And the signal?</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Boo Boo</span>: Thy song. (<span class="italic">The conjurer concludes
his entertainment.</span>)</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Aswarak</span>: I will now sing.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Everyone</span>: Oh, Allah, must this be?</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Oskarashi</span> (<span class="italic">grimly</span>): Let him sing. Guards be
at hand to do my bidding.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Aswarak</span> (<span class="italic">aside</span>): Thy last bidding in this world,<span class="pagenum" id="Page_137">[Pg 137]</span>
O corpulent Father of Obscenity. (<span class="italic">Aloud</span>)
As thou sayest, O Protector of the Poor. (<span class="italic">He
takes his lute and sings, gazing ardently—almost
too ardently—at Zobeide</span>):</p>
<div class="poetry-container">
<div class="poetry">
<div class="stanza0">
<div class="verse indent9">Ah, when the sun</div>
<div class="verse indent9">Gives up the ghost;</div>
<div class="verse indent9">And lovers run,</div>
<div class="verse indent9">With ardent boast,</div>
</div>
<div class="stanza">
<div class="verse indent9">To woo the one</div>
<div class="verse indent9">Each fancies most—</div>
<div class="verse indent9">The stars arise</div>
<div class="verse indent9">Behind thine eyes</div>
<div class="verse indent9">O Bulbul.</div>
</div></div></div>
<p class="mb0"><span class="smcap">All</span>:</p>
<div class="poetry-container">
<div class="poetry">
<div class="stanza0">
<div class="verse indent9">O Bul-bul-bul.</div>
</div></div></div>
<p class="mb0"><span class="smcap">Aswarak</span>:</p>
<div class="poetry-container">
<div class="poetry">
<div class="stanza0">
<div class="verse indent9"> And I thy sighs</div>
<div class="verse indent9">Apostrophize</div>
<div class="verse indent9">O Bulbul.</div>
</div></div></div>
<p class="mb0"><span class="smcap">All</span>:</p>
<div class="poetry-container">
<div class="poetry">
<div class="stanza0">
<div class="verse indent9">O Bul-bul-bul—</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<p><span class="smcap">Oskarashi</span> (<span class="italic">who has no intention of allowing this
kind of thing to go on</span>): Enough! Well sung,
Minstrel. (<span class="italic">Darkly</span>) Thy reward?</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Aswarak</span> (<span class="italic">throwing off his disguise</span>): Thy head,
Father of Abomination. (<span class="italic">Tumult. He draws
a sword and rushes at the divan. The wives
scuttle wailing, pursued by the guards, who pour
into the chamber. Everyone runs shouting
after someone else.</span> <span class="smcap">Oskarashi</span> <span class="italic">strikes his<span class="pagenum" id="Page_138">[Pg 138]</span>
assailants into a heap, and hurls himself roaring
into the Tigris. The curtain falls upon a
writhing mass of humanity.</span>)</p>
<hr class="chap x-ebookmaker-drop" />
<div class="justify blockquot">
<h4 class="inline"><span class="smcap">Third Scene.</span></h4>
<p class="inline">—<span class="italic">The action has for some reason
shifted to China—probably in order that Mr.
Gloomy Bishop, the celebrated producer, may
be enabled to show the London public what he is
really capable of, when he cares to extend himself.
The stage, therefore, is a blaze of red
lacquer and Chinese Lanterns, supplemented by
pagodas, palanquins and pigtails. A forbidding
archway of crumbling masonry—flanked on
either side by a barbaric figure armed with
crossbow, javelin, long horsehair moustache and
a hideous expression of brutality, indicates
that the action is about to continue at the
Gateway of the Lotus—a bypath in Old Pekin.</span>
<span class="smcap">Oskarashi</span>, <span class="italic">the Venerable Hajji, has lain here
in honourable concealment ever since his escape
in the Tigris. But ah! his hiding place has
been discovered. This is made apparent by
the highly suspicious conduct of two strolling
passers-by, whose physical characteristics appear
to correspond more or less accurately with those
of</span> <span class="smcap">Aswarak</span> <span class="italic">and the odious</span> <span class="smcap">Boo Boo.</span></p>
</div>
<p><span class="smcap">First Stroller</span> (<span class="italic">accosting the other with all the
honeyed courtesy of the Celestial Empire</span>):
Honourable Dweller in a foreign land, deign<span class="pagenum" id="Page_139">[Pg 139]</span>
to accept of my accursed superfluity. (<span class="italic">Gives
money and continues in an undertone</span>) The
detested of Islam has been discovered.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Second Stroller</span> (<span class="italic">performing the ceremonies,
observances and obeisances prescribed in the
canons of Celestial etiquette</span>): May the shadow
of this undeserving one diminish and disappear,
if he should unworthily be found
wanting in gratitude to your honourable and
beatific and excellent self. (<span class="italic">Pouches the coins
and continues also in an undertone</span>) Where,
O Father of Procrastination?</p>
<p><span class="smcap">First Stroller</span>: As Confucius justly remarks,
charity—(<span class="italic">dropping his voice</span>). In a certain
hovel in the back street beyond the wall, he
conceals himself, plying the disreputable
calling—may his porkers perish—of a seller
of swine’s flesh—the curse of the prophet’s
beard be upon him. Everything is arranged.
To-night we surround the house: rush in
at the appointed hour: and nail him to the
counter in the midst of his abominable
merchandise. Bismillah.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Second Stroller</span> (<span class="italic">fiercely</span>): Inshallah! (<span class="italic">Louder</span>)
The honourable greeting of your illustrious
Excellency has brought sunshine and hope
into the miserable existence of this one.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">First Stroller</span>: Your honourable praise is
sweeter in the ears of this obsequious<span class="pagenum" id="Page_140">[Pg 140]</span>
rubbish-heap, than the music of the Celestial
stars. Peace be with you.</p>
<div class="blockquot">
<p><span class="italic">They depart. A bundle of rags and blankets
in a neighbouring corner suddenly comes to
life, and reveals the familiar lineaments of
Oskarashi, as he slinks away, like an enormous
anthropoid ape, to his hovel in the back street
beyond the wall.</span></p>
</div>
<hr class="chap x-ebookmaker-drop" />
<div class="blockquot justify">
<h4 class="inline"><span class="smcap">Fourth Scene.</span></h4>
<p class="inline">—<span class="italic">We now find ourselves at night in
an even more ancient and dilapidated part of
the city—the neighbourhood of the hovel in the
back street, beyond the wall. A number of
American tourists, shepherded by an unsightly
and bespectacled Baboo from the local Cook’s
office, are making a tour of these rather unsavoury
precincts, before embarking to join the P. and O.
steamer at Hong Kong. Lurking in the background
are</span> <span class="smcap">Aswarak</span>, <span class="smcap">Boo Boo and Co.</span>, with
an arsenal of weapons, closing in upon their
enemy.</p>
</div>
<p><span class="smcap">The Baboo</span> (<span class="italic">addressing his audience collectively</span>):
And—here—we—have—a—typical—example—of—the—ar—chitecture—of
old—Pekin—dating—to—a—time—co—eval—with—Ginghis
Khan—in—my—country.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">A Tourist</span>: My, Sally. Look at here! (<span class="italic">To the
guide</span>) Say, cutey, what you callum this?<span class="pagenum" id="Page_141">[Pg 141]</span>
(<span class="italic">She points to a procession forming up among
the houses.</span>)</p>
<p><span class="smcap">The Baboo</span>: This—is—a very—fortunate—circumstance.
Ladies—and—gentlemen—we—are—about—to—witness—a—Manchu—funeral.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Another Tourist</span>: Some guy pegged out, I
guess.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">The Baboo</span>: We must—withdraw—to—one—side.
(<span class="italic">They do so.</span>)</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Aswarak</span> (<span class="italic">or</span> <span class="smcap">Boo Boo</span>): A thousand curses. We
must delay the assault until this pig of an
unbeliever has been taken away. (<span class="italic">They
confer.</span>)</p>
<div class="blockquot">
<p><span class="italic">The procession advances, headed by the
Mourners, who are singing a terrible wailing
melody. As they approach the words become
audible.</span></p></div>
<p class="mb0"><span class="smcap">The Mourners</span> (<span class="italic">dolefully</span>):</p>
<div class="poetry-container">
<div class="poetry">
<div class="stanza0">
<div class="verse indent0">Honourable mandarin gone west,</div>
<div class="verse indent0">Welly sick belly and pain in chest,</div>
<div class="verse indent0">Silly fellow leave off winter vest,</div>
<div class="verse indent0">No can facee breeze.</div>
<div class="verse indent0">First catchee chicken-pox, then get croup,</div>
<div class="verse indent0">Double pneumonia, and off he poop:</div>
<div class="verse indent0">Chop-suey, Laichee, Birds-nest-soup,</div>
<div class="verse indent0">That’s good stage Chinese.</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="blockquot">
<p>(<span class="italic">They go out with their melancholy burden.</span>)</p>
</div>
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_142">[Pg 142]</span></p>
<p><span class="smcap">The Baboo</span>: We—will—now—return—in
time—for—the—especial—dance—for—ladies—and gentlemen—at—the—Nautical—Club.
(<span class="italic">He takes his tribe away.</span>)</p>
<div class="blockquot">
<p>(<span class="italic">The stage darkens.</span> <span class="smcap">Aswarak and Co.</span> <span class="italic">begin
to emerge stealthily from their hiding place.
Red limelight illumines the stage. Weird
music. They rush into the hovel. Reappear
raving like Bedlamites.</span> <span class="smcap">Oskarashi</span> <span class="italic">has
escaped. They realise that he was in the
coffin of the Manchu funeral. In the thick of
the hubbub, the voices of the returning mourners
are heard.</span>)</p>
</div>
<p class="mb0"><span class="smcap">The Mourners</span> (<span class="italic">returning</span>):</p>
<div class="poetry-container">
<div class="poetry">
<div class="stanza0">
<div class="verse indent0">Chinky Chinky Chip Chip Choop,</div>
<div class="verse indent0">And any damn rot you please,</div>
<div class="verse indent0">Chop-suey, Laichee, Birds-nest-soup</div>
<div class="verse indent0">Welly good stage Chinese.</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<p><span class="smcap">Aswarak</span> (<span class="italic">foaming at the mouth</span>): Halt, evil-tongued
progeny of obscene mothers!</p>
<p><span class="smcap">The Mourners</span> (<span class="italic">tearing off their disguises</span>): What?
Offal-eating scum of the bazaar! (<span class="italic">They fall
on each other. The curtain falls on the familiar
spectacle of writhing humanity.</span>)</p>
<p>The last scene we are not sure about. It
depends largely on the temperamental judgment
of Mr. Gloomy Bishop. It was originally planned
to be the courtyard of the Dalai Lamasery of<span class="pagenum" id="Page_143">[Pg 143]</span>
Thibet. Mr. Bishop, however, leans in favour
of a Patagonian village or alternatively a street
scene in Tristan d’Acunha. He thinks the latter
might enable him to introduce a talking penguin
as a counterweight to Mr. Charles Cochran’s
singing duck. And he is not absolutely certain
that he wouldn’t like a Honolulu surf scene, or
perhaps a salt mining camp on the Gulf of
Carpentaria. Mr. Bishop is not sure; and he
must have time to think it over.</p>
<p>Things, therefore, are held up until the producer
and author can come to an agreement.
But on one thing the author is adamant.
Oskarashi has got to come to a sticky end. The
author absolutely refuses to allow the fellow to be
perpetuated in another play.</p>
<hr class="chap x-ebookmaker-drop" />
<div class="chapter">
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_144">[Pg 144]</span></p>
<h3 class="nobreak" id="THE_VODKA_BOTTLE">THE VODKA BOTTLE</h3>
</div>
<p class="ph">(<span class="italic">A Play of Russian Life in the manner of Anton
Tchekov.</span>)</p>
<div class="blockquot">
<p><span class="italic">The study of Ivan Ivanovitch Bougárov, a wealthy
landowner. Bougárov is alone at the desk. A
vodka bottle and a measuring glass are at his
elbow.</span></p>
</div>
<p><span class="smcap">Bougárov</span> (<span class="italic">sniffing the glass</span>): It’s strong enough,
I think.... Brr, what a filthy stench!...
Where are the directions? (<span class="italic">He gropes for a piece
of paper.</span>) Here they are. Sprinkle it on
toasted cheese, and leave it lying about in the
vicinity of their holes. (<span class="italic">Examining the
bottle.</span>) That ought to be sufficient for all
the rats in Little Russia as the saying is.
(<span class="italic">Enter</span> <span class="smcap">Stepan Stepanovitch Rumbunkski</span>.)</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Rumbunkski</span>: Good morning, honoured Ivan
Ivanovitch.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Bougárov</span>: Little Fathers, Stepan Stepanovitch,
how you startled me.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Rumbunkski</span>: Your nerves are upset, my darling.
You must give up the vodka, and all that.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Bougárov</span>: But my dear little Stepan Stepanovitch,
you are wrong; because you see, my
dearest little Stepan Stepanovitch, I don’t
drink vodka now, and so it can’t be vodka.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Rumbunkski</span>: Don’t drink vodka?</p>
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_145">[Pg 145]</span></p>
<p><span class="smcap">Bougárov</span>: No, my precious, I don’t drink it any
more; so you see you must be wrong, my
little woodchuck.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Rumbunkski</span>: But, Ivan Ivanovitch, my dear
fellow, don’t try to stuff my head, as the
French say. You must drink vodka, because
there’s a bottle and glass on the table before
you. I don’t say you drink to excess, my
dearest little love-bird, but you must drink
it sometimes—or you wouldn’t have it always
on the table in front of you, and so on.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Bougárov</span>: Stepan Stepanovitch, be careful how
you contradict me, because I can’t stand it,
my dear little flying-fish, and that’s a fact.
You ought to know better than to come into a
brother landowner’s house and accuse him of
drunkenness to his face. It’s mean; it’s
beastly; it’s not worthy of you, my little
alligator.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Rumbunkski</span>: I didn’t accuse you of anything of
the kind. I only said——</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Bougárov</span>: Well, well, you withdraw. That’s
all right. We’ll say no more about it.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Rumbunkski</span>: But excuse me, my dear Ivan
Ivanovitch, I don’t withdraw, because I have
said nothing that calls for withdrawal. I
didn’t make any beastly accusation and all
that. All I said——</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Bougárov</span>: Oh, little God Almighty, won’t you<span class="pagenum" id="Page_146">[Pg 146]</span>
stop talking! I can’t stand it, I tell you.
My head’s bursting, and I’ve got a terrible
pain in my shoulder blades. And both my
ears are burning.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Rumbunkski</span>: All I said was that vodka didn’t
agree with you, and you know it doesn’t.
Why everyone knows perfectly well that one
night, at Roobikov’s, you——</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Bougárov</span>: Excuse me, Stepan Stepanovitch, but
you’d better go. Yes, you had better go. I
might do you a mischief, and so on; and I shall
be sorry afterwards. That night at Roobikov’s,
let me tell you, you were in a disgusting
state yourself, and unfit to pass an
opinion on anybody.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Rumbunkski</span>: That’s a lie, Ivan Ivanovitch: you
were always a liar and an intriguer. And as for
doing me a mischief, come and try, that’s all!</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Bougárov</span>: Oh, little Mothers, help me to be
patient. You’re a skunk and a coward,
Stepan Stepanovitch. A skunk. You know
you’re safe in threatening me, because I’m
on my last legs with disease, and dying out,
and all that, and so you think you can insult
me with impunity. But when Dmitri
Dmitriov thrashed you with a cane——</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Rumbunkski</span>: What’s this? What’s this lie
about Dmitri Dmitriov. Oh, Little Uncles
and Aunts, this is a bit too much!</p>
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_147">[Pg 147]</span></p>
<p><span class="smcap">Bougárov</span>: Yes. Dmitri Dmitriov thrashed you,
didn’t he? And you ran squealing about the
room, trying to hide under the furniture——</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Rumbunkski</span>: Ivan Ivanovitch, how can you tell
such falsehoods? I was wounded at the
time and couldn’t put up a fight. But I
settled him afterwards.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Bougárov</span>: Yes. By having him waylaid and
thrashed by Yats, the blacksmith.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Rumbunkski</span>: Ivan Ivanovitch, you impugn my
honour. You insult me. If you weren’t an
old infirm vodka drunkard I’d smash you
into a jelly. I’d stamp on your face. But
please don’t imagine I shall marry your
daughter now. I say, please don’t. That’s
finished. You don’t marry into a family
that insults you. No. Never.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Bougárov</span>: Now, my dear Stepan Stepanovitch,
do be reasonable. Anything harsh that I
may have said you brought on yourself, my
darling. You shouldn’t have begun about
the vodka, my dearest little duck-billed
platypus.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Rumbunkski</span>: So I’m a coward, am I? Just wait.
I’ll get my breath, and then you’ll see....
I’m sick. I must have a drink. (<span class="italic">Seizes the
vodka bottle.</span>)</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Bougárov</span> (<span class="italic">trying to take it away</span>): Not that, my
dear fellow. Give it back, I implore you.</p>
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_148">[Pg 148]</span></p>
<p><span class="smcap">Rumbunkski</span>: I must have a drink, I tell you...
I’m seeing stars ... bats are flying round
my head ... I’m falling—(<span class="italic">drinks from the
bottle</span>). T’shoo! Pfui!! What disgusting
liquor.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Bougárov</span> (<span class="italic">protesting</span>): It isn’t liquor at all,
honoured Stepan Stepanovitch. It’s poison,
my dearest little frog. I told you it wasn’t
vodka, and you wouldn’t believe me.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Rumbunkski</span> (<span class="italic">in wild horror</span>): Poison. Where’s
an emetic?... I can’t see.... My head’s
going to burst.... Now my heart’s come
to pieces. My nose is twitching. Both my
eyes are falling out. Ah—h——(<span class="italic">falls into
a chair sobbing hysterically</span>).</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Bougárov</span> (<span class="italic">yelling</span>): He’s poisoned. I’m a rat-catcher
... we’re all murderers.... Little
Fathers, have pity! (<span class="italic">Enter</span> <span class="smcap">Irena Ivanovna</span>,
<span class="italic">Bougárov’s daughter</span>.) There. Your husband
to be. I’ve murdered him. Lock me
up. Suffocate yourself. Tickle his throat.
Give him mustard and water. A drink.
I’m fainting. Quick. (<span class="italic">She gives him the
glass from the desk. He drains it.</span>) Pouagh!
Now I’m poisoned too.... My ears have
gone to sleep.... All my teeth are aching.
I’m agony all over (<span class="italic">collapses on the sofa
screaming</span>).</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Irena Ivanovna</span> (<span class="italic">wildly</span>): Vodka—Champagne—Mustard<span class="pagenum" id="Page_149">[Pg 149]</span>
and Water. (<span class="italic">She plies them with
assorted liquors, which they drink gratefully.
They are shaken by internal tempests. They
recover slowly.</span>)</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Bougárov</span> (<span class="italic">faintly</span>): Give thanks to Irena Ivanovna,
my dear Stepan Stepanovitch. Without
the presence of mind of your wife-to-be
you’d be a dead man, my little angel-elect.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Rumbunkski</span> (<span class="italic">feebly</span>): I say no. I’ve told you I
won’t marry her. Impugn my honour and
all that. A thousand times no.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Irena</span> (<span class="italic">tenderly</span>): Nobody’s impugned your
honour, illustrious Stepan Stepanovitch.
Your mind is affected by the poison, my
little darling.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Rumbunkski</span>: No. He did (<span class="italic">indicates</span> <span class="smcap">Bougárov</span>).
He accuses me of waylaying Dmitri Dmitriov.
Not that he has any right to talk after
what was done to Andrey Andreyvitch.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Bougárov</span> (<span class="italic">as violently as he is able</span>): Now I give
you one chance, Stepan Stepanovitch. Either
stop these insinuations or leave my house.
Yes. I’m sick of you. Yes. I’ve had
enough. Enough, I say.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Rumbunkski</span> (<span class="italic">staggering</span>): I’ll go. Yes. I’d better
go. I’m fainting with pain, and I’ve such a
bilious attack I can hardly move without
nausea; but I’d sooner suffer any torments
than put up with false friends.</p>
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_150">[Pg 150]</span></p>
<p><span class="smcap">Irena</span>: False friends? Take care what you say,
Stepan Stepanovitch. When you talk about
false friends remember how you betrayed
Nicolai Nicolaivitch at Moscow, and so on.
Think of the Cheka and all that, before you
talk of disloyalty, my little wood pigeon.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Bougárov</span> (<span class="italic">sneering</span>): And remember that even
if I am a dying man with heart disease and
paralysis, I’ve got people in my house who
are good enough to settle the hash of a lame
hen like you, honoured Stepan Stepanovitch
Rumbunkski.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Rumbunkski</span>: Ah, you threaten, do you? Wait a
bit.... Ah, Little Fathers, this poison.
I’m dead again. (<span class="italic">He falls over sideways.</span>)</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Irena Ivanovna</span> (<span class="italic">screaming at</span> <span class="smcap">Bougárov</span>): He’s
dead. Unnatural father. Murderer.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Bougárov</span> (<span class="italic">at the top of his voice</span>): Don’t yell like
that. You inflict me with the most acute
palpitations.... I can’t see.... I’m a dead
man. (<span class="italic">He sinks back in his chair.</span>)</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Irena Ivanovna</span>: Little Fathers and Mothers!...
I must escape. (<span class="italic">She drains the vodka
bottle and falls prostrate. They all lie motionless.
You think they are dead; but they are
not. Just as the light is failing they come to
life one by one and resume their dispute. The
fall of the curtain and the end of the play leave
nothing decided.</span>)</p>
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_151">[Pg 151]</span></p>
<div class="figcenter illowp55" id="rumbunski_ah" style="max-width: 107.125em;">
<img class="w100" src="images/rumbunski_ah.jpg" alt="" />
<div class="caption"><p><span class="smcap">Rumbunkski</span>: Ah! Little Fathers, this poison——</p></div>
</div>
<hr class="chap x-ebookmaker-drop" />
<div class="chapter">
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_153">[Pg 153]</span></p>
<h3 class="nobreak" id="KING_DAVID_I">KING DAVID I</h3>
</div>
<p class="ph">(<span class="italic">An Historical Drama in the manner sometimes
attributed to the Lord Verulam.</span>)</p>
<div class="blockquot">
<p><span class="smcap">Scene</span>: <span class="italic">The Welsh Hills near Criccieth. A vast
concourse of people, Druids and Burghers
among them. Flourish of trumpets. Enter</span>
<span class="smcap">King David</span>, <span class="italic">attended by</span> <span class="smcap">Alfred, Knight
of Swansea</span>, <span class="italic">and</span> <span class="smcap">Riddell of Walton Heath</span>.</p>
</div>
<p><span class="smcap">The Knight of Swansea</span>: Gif me your attentions,
I pray you, and mark vell dese vorts.
Ve Velshman haf great traditions. Ve are
proud and ancient peoples. Some tink
perhaps ve shows too much ze pride of
race, yes? Ze fierce Celtic patriotism? But
ve are chustly proud to tink ourself descendant
of Cadvallader, cradle of Tudors, and
fine stocks of Owen Clendower, look you—Mark
den vat vorts our leader shall tell you and
observe dese rulings. (<span class="italic">He withdraws a pace.</span>)</p>
<p class="mb0"><span class="smcap">First Druid</span>:</p>
<div class="poetry-container">
<div class="poetry">
<div class="stanza0">
<div class="verse indent0">Methinks his words, though seasoned with good sense</div>
<div class="verse indent0">And aptly illustrative of our merits,</div>
<div class="verse indent0">Bewray a foreign origin.</div>
</div></div></div>
<p class="mb0"><span class="smcap">Second Druid</span>:</p>
<div class="poetry-container">
<div class="poetry">
<div class="stanza0">
<div class="verse indent20">Why, sir,</div>
<div class="verse indent0">The man’s as good a Welshman as e’er breathed!</div><p class="pagenum" id="Page_154">[Pg 154]</p>
<div class="verse indent0">His pedigree I’ll tell you in brief space,</div>
<div class="verse indent0">Identifying in so many words</div>
<div class="verse indent0">Wales with the lost ten tribes of Israel.</div>
<div class="verse indent0">Moses begat——</div>
</div></div></div>
<p><span class="smcap">A Herald</span>: Peace Ho! Have silence there.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Voices from the Crowd</span>: Silence for David.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Other Voices</span>: Peace for the Man of Wales.</p>
<p class="mb0"><span class="smcap">Riddell</span> (<span class="italic">aside</span>):</p>
<div class="poetry-container">
<div class="poetry">
<div class="stanza0">
<div class="verse indent0">Mark, Swansea, how impregnable he looks,</div>
<div class="verse indent0">Like some proud eagle, weary of scouring the skies,</div>
<div class="verse indent0">That pauses on a lofty pinnacle</div>
<div class="verse indent0">Refashioning his pinions, whetting his beak</div>
<div class="verse indent0">Ready to swoop again.</div>
</div></div></div>
<p class="mb0"><span class="smcap">King David</span>:</p>
<div class="poetry-container">
<div class="poetry">
<div class="stanza0">
<div class="verse indent14">Good countrymen,</div>
<div class="verse indent0">And ye, my immemorial Cymric Hills,</div>
<div class="verse indent0">I came among ye in my indecision</div>
<div class="verse indent0">To steel myself anew.</div>
<div class="verse indent14">Good countrymen,</div>
<div class="verse indent0">I have well pondered here in Criccieth</div>
<div class="verse indent0">And now have made resolve, in which I’ll pray</div>
<div class="verse indent0">A moment hence for your support; but first</div>
<div class="verse indent0">’Tis meet I should explain.</div>
<div class="verse indent14">Ye well do know</div>
<div class="verse indent0">How lately has arisen from the ranks</div>
<div class="verse indent0">A party sutler, subtle enough it seems,</div>
<div class="verse indent0">Older than I, yet Younger by God’s grace,</div>
<div class="verse indent0">Who seeks to take direction by the throat,</div><p class="pagenum" id="Page_155">[Pg 155]</p>
<div class="verse indent0">Sow discord where was harmony before,</div>
<div class="verse indent0">Bring ruin on the Coalition, bind</div>
<div class="verse indent0">Our fortunes, mine and yours, to Torydom,</div>
<div class="verse indent0">Vex all my policies, overthrow my plans,</div>
<div class="verse indent0">And make of our political affairs</div>
<div class="verse indent0">The kind of stew the French call <i lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">bouillabaisse</i>.</div>
</div></div></div>
<p><span class="smcap">The Crowd</span> (<span class="italic">murmuring</span>): We’ll have none of
that. None of that. We’ll rise and storm
their strongholds. We’ll burn down their
castles to the ground.</p>
<p class="mb0"><span class="smcap">King David</span>:</p>
<div class="poetry-container">
<div class="poetry">
<div class="stanza0">
<div class="verse indent0">Peace, peace, my friends, and hear me out. They say</div>
<div class="verse indent0">(Insolent curs), these Younger statesmen say,</div>
<div class="verse indent0">They’d have my leadership because they know,</div>
<div class="verse indent0">Perchance, that I have prowess in the field.</div>
<div class="verse indent0">But in the Council Chamber I’ll be nought,</div>
<div class="verse indent0">A thing, a cipher, ordered here and there....</div>
<div class="verse indent0">What? Shall we now on Unionists depend?</div>
<div class="verse indent0">Sue them for favours, fawn on them for smiles?</div>
<div class="verse indent0">Eat from the dish of infamy the food</div>
<div class="verse indent0">They’d grudge to give had they the giving of it?</div>
<div class="verse indent0">Not in these trousers, sirs!</div>
</div></div></div>
<p class="mb0"><span class="smcap">Druids</span>:</p>
<div class="poetry-container">
<div class="poetry">
<div class="stanza0">
<div class="verse indent14">Nay, never! Never!</div>
<div class="verse indent0">He’s been despitefully and most vilely used.</div><span class="pagenum" id="Page_156">[Pg 156]</span>
</div></div></div>
<p class="mb0"><span class="smcap">King David</span>:</p>
<div class="poetry-container">
<div class="poetry">
<div class="stanza0">
<div class="verse indent0">Must I go on and watch complacently</div>
<div class="verse indent0">The fairest promise turned to rottenness</div>
<div class="verse indent0">By bigots—dull, reactionary fools?</div>
<div class="verse indent0">Why, I could form a better Government</div>
<div class="verse indent0">(With Riddell’s and my faithful Swansea’s help)</div>
<div class="verse indent0">Of certain Davieses and sundry Jones,</div>
<div class="verse indent0">Llewellyns a few, an Evans here and there,</div>
<div class="verse indent0">A sprinkle of the goodly Williams blood;</div>
<div class="verse indent0">And not a Chamberlain among the lot</div>
<div class="verse indent0">To dull our spirits with his laggard’s breath.</div>
</div></div></div>
<p><span class="smcap">The Davieses</span> (<span class="italic">talking among themselves</span>):
There’s much in this.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">The Williamses</span>: Most true and notable.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">The Evanses</span>: Not to be lightly put aside, look
you.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">A Druid</span>: Peace, he begins again.</p>
<p class="mb0"><span class="smcap">King David</span>:</p>
<div class="poetry-container">
<div class="poetry">
<div class="stanza0">
<div class="verse indent14">My noble friends,</div>
<div class="verse indent0">This, then, the resolution I have formed.</div>
<div class="verse indent0">I’ll back to Westminster and beard them there</div>
<div class="verse indent0">And put this Younger’s power to the test.</div>
<div class="verse indent0">If, as I think, he fall before my lance,</div>
<div class="verse indent0">Why, we’ll admit them to some sort of quarter;</div>
<div class="verse indent0">But if, as may be, they resist my terms,</div>
<div class="verse indent0">Then to the hustings with our banners high,</div><p class="pagenum" id="Page_157">[Pg 157]</p>
<div class="verse indent0">Our hopes and hearts and courage higher still;</div>
<div class="verse indent0">And I, and doughty Riddell, and wise Mond,</div>
<div class="verse indent0">Fisher and Greenwood, Churchill and Monro,</div>
<div class="verse indent0">And all these gallant gentlemen of ours,</div>
<div class="verse indent0">Will armour up and lead our forces out</div>
<div class="verse indent0">’Gainst Bonar and his liver-hearted crew</div>
<div class="verse indent0">Of purse-proud commoners and needy peers,</div>
<div class="verse indent0">And bear them down and roll them in the dust.</div>
<div class="verse indent0">Heads shall fall right and left, Curzon’s and Chamberlain’s,</div>
<div class="verse indent0">Amery’s, Baldwin’s. We’ll have Ormsby’s gore,</div>
<div class="verse indent0">Young F. E.’s Birken-head and Carson’s scowl,</div>
<div class="verse indent0">Old Devonshire’s yawning mask, and Derby’s jowl;</div>
<div class="verse indent0">And Younger on a dung heap shall be thrown</div>
<div class="verse indent0">That day when David comes into his own.</div>
</div></div></div>
<p class="mb0"><span class="smcap">All</span>:</p>
<div class="poetry-container">
<div class="poetry">
<div class="stanza0">
<div class="verse indent0">Away. Away. We’ll to the fray, amain;</div>
<div class="verse indent0">And see Welsh David cleanse the land again.</div>
</div></div></div>
<p class="center">
(<span class="italic">Sound a flourish.</span> <span class="smcap">Exeunt.</span>)<br />
</p>
<hr class="chap x-ebookmaker-drop" />
<div class="chapter">
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_158">[Pg 158]</span></p>
<h3 class="nobreak" id="THE_SLAYBOY_OF_THE_WESTERN">THE SLAYBOY OF THE WESTERN
WORLD</h3>
</div>
<p class="ph">(<span class="italic">A Play in the Irish Manner.</span>)</p>
<div class="blockquot justify">
<h4 class="inline"><span class="smcap">Scene I.</span></h4>
<p class="inline">—<span class="italic">A hovel by the sea at Ballycottin, near
Queenstown. Eamon, in squalid garments and
in an appropriate attitude of misery, is
crouched over the fire. Seamus Smitha is
distilling poteen by the door. Peadar Roabensôn
and the Men of Gunn (a war-like clan)
are lurking in the background. Caitilin ni
Houlihan, Bridgeen Dick, and the Widow
Markiewicz are watching Eamon with speechless
devotion. The door is flung open and
Sean de Browna bursts in.</span></p>
</div>
<p><span class="smcap">Sean</span>: Where’s himself?</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Seamus</span>: Taking a bit of sleep, maybe, if he’s
able—God help him!</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Sean</span> (<span class="italic">exultantly</span>): There’s fine doings on the
sands this night, with great ships boarded
and sunk and the lads making grand talk.
Rifles and cannon we’ve taken, and munitions
would be enough for a great war.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">The Men of Gunn</span> (<span class="italic">murmuring appreciatively</span>):
Bully for you, Kid!</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Peadar</span>: It’s himself will bless these tidings.
(<span class="italic">Addressing Eamon with conspicuous timidity</span>):
Mister, honey, he’s after saying they’ve<span class="pagenum" id="Page_159">[Pg 159]</span>
sunk the British Navy, and captured all the
munitions in the western world.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Eamon</span>: The blessing of Gunn upon those words!
(<span class="italic">Dropping his voice</span>): I say, what d’you
imagine they’ve really got?</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Peadar</span> (<span class="italic">dropping his</span>): Oh, I don’t know—a few
dozen rifles, I suppose, and a couple of boxes
of S.A.A. One has to exaggerate a bit in an
Irish drama.</p>
<div class="blockquot">
<p>(<span class="italic">Enter Boûgus, claimant to the throne of
Ulster, followed by Naisi and Narsti, the sons
of Gunn.</span>)</p>
</div>
<p><span class="smcap">Boûgus</span> (<span class="italic">in bloodthirsty tones</span>): It’s taking the
arms up to the caves they are, till all’s ready
to strike the blow; and it’s fine gory heads
there’ll be, and great masses of dead bodies
that day in the six counties, and throughout
the land, so you’ll not avoid to tread on the
white upturned faces of the dead, they
lying so thick. And I’ll be king that day in
Ulster, and the black Orangemen destroyed
and vanquished.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">The Men of Gunn</span> (<span class="italic">with appreciation</span>): Sa-ay,
kid, that’s talking.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Eamon</span>: Let you go down now, Boûgus, with
Naisi and Narsti and the men of Gunn; for
I’ve word that Cosgrave, or perhaps
Mulcahy, do be coming to Castlebar or
maybe Dundalk, and it’s there he must be<span class="pagenum" id="Page_160">[Pg 160]</span>
sent away with scorn and laughter, and maybe
a leaden bullet or two.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">The Men of Gunn</span> (<span class="italic">springing to their feet</span>): Easy
money. Get right after it, boys.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Boûgus</span> (<span class="italic">bursting into song</span>): Oh, Alannah, Acushla,
Asthore, Macree, Honomandhiaul!!! (<span class="italic">He
dashes out at the head of the party. Eamon
wraps himself complacently in his rags and
nods over the fire. The women continue to
regard him with speechless devotion.</span>)</p>
<hr class="chap x-ebookmaker-drop" />
<div class="blockquot justify">
<h4 class="inline"><span class="smcap">Scene II.</span></h4>
<p class="inline">—<span class="italic">A hovel by the sea at Ballyruff. The
roar of breakers almost drowns the voices of the
speakers. Enter Seamus Smitha and Peadar
hurriedly</span>.</p>
</div>
<p><span class="smcap">Seamus</span>: Where’s himself?</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Sean</span>: Asleep, God help him, and dreaming of
Caitilin ni Houlihan, the creature, and her
wedded to him in these coming days.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Peadar</span> (<span class="italic">roughly</span>): It’s her he can put from
his mind then, for she’s up there on the hillside
with Cosgrave and Mulcahy, and James
Craig, and they going on together with dancing
and merriment, the way would surprise the
stags for leppin’; and her that let on to be
a decent woman would marry a holy man.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Bridgeen Dick</span> (<span class="italic">sharply</span>): Let yourself be holding
your tongue now, Peadar Roabensôn, with
your great noises to waken the seven sleepers,<span class="pagenum" id="Page_161">[Pg 161]</span>
and he not stretched in his bed a dozen hours
to be resting after his great labours.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Boûgus</span> (<span class="italic">rushing in, followed by Naisi and Narsti</span>):
It’s destroyed we are, entirely.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Eamon</span> (<span class="italic">sitting up suddenly</span>): I beg your pardon?
Did you say destroyed?</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Boûgus</span>: Aye, destroyed.... She’s turned
against us, and joined the hands of Cosgrave
and James in friendship—as Deirdre, in the
days of old, did try with Conchubor and the
sons of Usna.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Eamon</span> (<span class="italic">in an undertone, to one of his personal
retinue</span>): My God, what are we to do now?</p>
<p><span class="smcap">The Other</span> (<span class="italic">whispering</span>): You must make a speech
in Gaelic.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Eamon</span> (<span class="italic">also whispering</span>): I can’t. I’ve left the
book at the Mansion House.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">The Other</span>: Well, you must think of something
appropriate in English, then.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Boûgus</span> (<span class="italic">keening</span>): Oh, whirra, whirra, Ochone,
Ochone. (<span class="italic">They all burst into tears.</span>)</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Eamon</span> (<span class="italic">as one pronouncing a curse</span>): If the sun
could have darkened to hide her shame, and
the waters of the great ocean given themselves
to wash away her faithlessness, it’s a
strange, black, arid world we’d be living in
this day. O’Connell, Parnell, Redmond,
she’s broken the heart in all of them; and
now it’s mine she’s broken, too; and it’s<span class="pagenum" id="Page_162">[Pg 162]</span>
not Cosgrave and James that she’ll spare in
the days to come.—I will go out with the
Men of Gunn....</p>
<hr class="chap x-ebookmaker-drop" />
<div class="blockquot justify">
<h4 class="inline"><span class="smcap">Scene III.</span></h4>
<p class="inline">—<span class="italic">A hovel by the sea among the Balmy
Stones of Claptrapatrick, near Ballyidiocee.
Enter</span> <span class="smcap">Seamus</span> <span class="italic">as usual</span>.</p>
</div>
<p><span class="smcap">Seamus</span>: Where’s himself?</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Sean</span>: Musha avick, how many more times will
I be telling you in this play that he’s asleep,
God help him, the holy man, and maybe
dreaming, if he’s able, of the grand goings on
there’ll be when they’re after making him
Pope and King of all the world, and he a
scraggy, thin, weakly man would put you
in mind of an old hen, or maybe a worn-out
jackass to be taken from the shafts and
turned away among the roots and grasses
to die.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Peadar</span>: Sure, I’m thinking that’s not what
he’d be dreaming at all, but the great joy
of making combats and running here and
there in high spirits, with the Men of Gunn
around him.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Eamon</span> (<span class="italic">mournfully</span>): The heart’s broke in me,
Seamus Smitha, for it’s all put aside and
finished now, and there’s no more doings I
can contrive; and there’s nothing left but
to go back, the way we came, among the<span class="pagenum" id="Page_163">[Pg 163]</span>
Bohunks and Dagoes, and die in a little dirty
state in the hind end of America.</p>
<p><span class="smcap">The Widow Markiewicz</span> (<span class="italic">scornfully</span>): And isn’t
there land called England over across a
dirty bit of water would hardly wet your
boots to cross it; where do be fine houses,
and gold ornaments, and a stupid uncomplaining
people to govern, and a crazy Parliament
over it all is calling for ever on the
Mother of God to send an alternative
Government?</p>
<p><span class="smcap">The Men of Gunn</span>: Gee whiz!!</p>
<p><span class="smcap">The Widow</span>: How do you say, Eamon!
Will you take this country and people and
make a new Ireland there; and be leaving
the North and the South to slit the throats
on each other?</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Eamon</span> (<span class="italic">in a great voice</span>): I’ll do it, so....
And won’t it be the fine adventure to hold
it over the heads of Cosgrave and Mulcahy,
when I’m sitting in the seat of Lloyd George
with the Kings and Emperors and Presidents
of the world around under my feet, and
Boûgus beside me, and Naisi and Narsti on
my either hand, and the Men of Gunn holding
the fair land of England, and me Lord
of it all?</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Bridgeen</span>: And haven’t you the right, Mister
honey, to be sitting in that place and taking<span class="pagenum" id="Page_164">[Pg 164]</span>
your ease, and a sup of whiskey itself maybe;
for it’s you surely is destroyed by thinking
and fighting in these days in Ireland, and
where would there be your match for craft
and savagery in all the western islands?</p>
<p><span class="smcap">Eamon</span>: I have so. (<span class="italic">To Naisi and Narsti</span>):
Call up the Men of Gunn, and let Boûgus be
there, and Seamus, and Sean, and Peadar
Roabensôn, and any other man would make
his future, so; and I’ll lead them out to
England, or Russia itself if need be, and split
the brainpan on Lloyd George and all of
them, and be master of the world in their
places; and so I will. (<span class="italic">They go out.</span>)</p>
<p><span class="smcap">The Widow Markiewicz</span> (<span class="italic">looking after them as
they go</span>): And isn’t he the fine handsome
lad to be riding forth on a great adventure;
and he, God help him, nothing but a poor
crazy scholar, with a great savagery and
bitterness in his heart?</p>
<hr class="chap x-ebookmaker-drop" />
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_165">[Pg 165]</span></p>
<div class="chapter">
<h2 class="nobreak" id="IMPOLITICS">IMPOLITICS</h2>
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_167">[Pg 167]</span></p>
<h3 class="nobreak" id="A_MEMBER_OF_PARLIAMENT">A MEMBER OF PARLIAMENT</h3>
</div>
<p><span class="smcap">A man</span>, or woman, who has just been
elected to Parliament may be pardoned if,
in the words of Gilbert, “the compliment
implied, inflates” him (or her) “with legitimate
pride.” It is rather difficult, when the declaration
of the poll is announced by the Returning
Officer, and you find yourself, by a swinging (or
narrow) majority, the elected representative of
some 30,000 people, to avoid a certain feeling of
pleasurable self-congratulation. For the first
time in your life you are, suddenly, the central
figure of a great demonstration. You are
astonished at your own popularity. Strangers
rush up and clasp you by the hand; bearded men
kiss you on both cheeks; you are taken in charge
by the police, to save you from being torn limb
from limb by your almost too enthusiastic friends.
And, if there is a fleeting resemblance, in the
triumphal march from the returning office to the
headquarters of your organisation, to the old-time
procession to the scaffold of a popular highwayman—a
resemblance heightened by the necessity
for making a speech on a crazy wooden erection
usually known as “the hustings,” that air of<span class="pagenum" id="Page_168">[Pg 168]</span>
spurious importance is, for the most part, effaced
next day, when you leave your constituency by
train, unrecognised and even unremarked. After
the splendours of the previous night, this anonymity
is an almost painful contrast; but there
are lower depths of abasement to be reached.
You have yet to pay your first visit to the House
of Commons.</p>
<p>In the interval between your election and the
summoning of Parliament, you have probably to
some extent recovered your normal self-confidence.
You have doubtless secured a home near
Westminster, “to be near the House, you know.”
You may even have been interviewed by a provincial
paper. It is just possible that one of
the leaders of your party—a junior one—in the
first generous glow of the election results, may
have shaken you by the hand. Perhaps (but this
happens very rarely) the august personage who
speaks from the Front Bench in the name of your
party, may have stared you out of countenance at
Lady Broadside’s reception. You are actually
beginning to feel that you are Somebody after
all; and so you nerve yourself to make your first
visit to the scene of your future labours.</p>
<p>Somehow, as you slink into Old Palace Yard, the
fine fervour of enthusiasm, that accompanied you
in your walk along Victoria Street, seems to have
largely abated. You cannot help secretly<span class="pagenum" id="Page_171">[Pg 171]</span>
wondering whether you will be required to produce
credentials by the doorkeeper. You visualise
a painful moment, when a gigantic functionary will
say politely, but oh so firmly, in response to your
frantic asseverations, “Very sorry, sir, but if you
can’t prove you’re a member, I can’t let you in.”
You wonder whether he will accept the evidence
of the birth certificate, and the cutting from the
“Times” announcing your victory, which you
hastily stuffed into your pocket before starting
out; or whether you had better lie in wait for
some senior member of your party, and steal in, in
his wake. And, whilst these fearful doubts are
invading your mind, you find yourself at the
entrance, and an enormous, genial, rubicund
policeman accosts you smilingly: “Good morning,
Sir! New member, Sir?”</p>
<div class="figcenter illowp50" id="new_member" style="max-width: 100.5625em;">
<img class="w100" src="images/new_member.jpg" alt="" />
<div class="caption"><p>“New Member, Sir?”</p></div>
</div>
<p>Down, swelling heart!</p>
<p>You try to avoid bursting with pride;
acknowledge his salute; and walk in. But ah,
you think, the terrors are yet to come. Another
constable equally large, equally genial, touches
his hat as you pass through the swing doors, and
says: “Cloakroom on the right, sir.” “Here
at least,” you fear, “there will be a challenge.”
An attendant comes up to you. He gives you a
searching look. Your heart sinks into your boots.
“Good Heavens,” you think to yourself, “I am
in the wrong part of the building—this is probably<span class="pagenum" id="Page_172">[Pg 172]</span>
reserved for Cabinet Ministers.” You are about
to mutter an excuse and slink away. Quite
unnecessary. He was only memorising your face.
“Name, sir?” he asks. You give it; you will never
have to do so again. Like your face and appearance,
it has been indelibly recorded for future reference.
“Your peg’s here, sir,” he says; and you find,
rather to your astonishment, that a peg has
already been reserved for you, and bears your
name. Two or three other members come in—old
members evidently, for he knows them personally.
They exchange greetings; and you think
to yourself: now where have I seen something
like this before?—Your mind, in a flash, bridges
a gulf of a quarter of a century, and takes you
back to your first day at your public school....
“New boy, sir?” said the janitor, committing
your face and name to memory. “Mr. ——’s
house, sir? That’s your peg in that corner;
them’s the school notices under that shed, see?
You ought to read them every day; and that’s
the tuckshop the other side of the road opposite
the gates.” ... “New member, sir?” enquires
the attendant. “There’s your peg, sir;
you’ll find the Post Office at the top of the stairs
on the left of the Lobby; you ought to ask there
for the letters. Smoking-room, sir? Along the
corridor, turn to the right; and it’s on your
left-hand side.”</p>
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_173">[Pg 173]</span></p>
<p>Truly the boy is father to the man.</p>
<p>You leave your coat, and wander up the stairs
to the inner Lobby. You sample the thrill of
receiving your first batch of letters in the House
of Commons. You peep reverentially into the
empty Chamber—half afraid to go inside for fear
of inadvertently transgressing some rule of the
House. You would like to look at the Library
and the smoking-room; and yet you feel a certain
unwillingness to trouble the attendants with
questions. Suddenly a stranger, noticing your
irresolution, saunters up to you. “New member?”
he asks affably (as who should say “New
boy?”); and when you have admitted the soft
impeachment—“Thought so,” he continues,
“I think I knew most of the last Parliament. Care
to look round? I’ve nothing to do for an hour.”</p>
<p>And, even as you accept, you remember how
Williams (or Brown), who afterwards grew to be
your <i lang="la" xml:lang="la">alter ego</i>, took pity on you in the old days at
Greyfriars, led you round and “put you wise”;
and, whilst your new friend is explaining the
mysteries of the Chamber—the Chair, the Cross
Benches, the Bar, the Galleries—leading you
through the Library, along the passages to the
House of Lords, and making you acquainted with
your new public school, you think with gratitude,
and some wonder, of the eternal youth of human
institutions.</p>
<hr class="chap x-ebookmaker-drop" />
<div class="chapter">
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_174">[Pg 174]</span></p>
<h3 class="nobreak" id="WOES_OF_THE_WHIPS">WOES OF THE WHIPS</h3>
</div>
<p><span class="smcap">The</span> Chief Whip of a Party is a very
august personage. He shares in the
councils of the Party leaders. He is one
of the links that bind them to the Headquarters
organisation, and the constituencies. He holds the
party together on the lines laid down by the
Leader. He keeps a watchful eye upon recalcitrants,
like a sheep-dog with wayward sheep.
He is, in fact, the Chief of Staff; and his lot
is not an unenviable one.</p>
<p>The Junior Whips are another matter. Rebellious
members of the party who would, however,
feel some compunction about speaking their minds
to the Chief Whip, lay bare their grievances, with
embarrassing plain-spokenness, to the juniors.
The Scottish and Welsh Whips must often find
themselves like to the unfortunate victims of that
mythological giant, whose habit it was to tie the
legs of his foes to opposing fir-trees, and, releasing
the trees, divide them in twain—by reason of the
rival claims of their own particular groups of
members and of the Chief Whip himself. Needless
to say, in all parties, there is the fullest opportunity
for members to bring their point of view to the
notice of the leaders, both through the Whips
and at party meetings. But once a party decision
has been taken, it is obvious that, for the sake<span class="pagenum" id="Page_175">[Pg 175]</span>
of the unity of the party, it is highly important
that its members should present a consolidated
front. And it is when the preconceived opinions
of individual members, or special circumstances in
their constituencies, happen to be at variance
with the general policy of the party, that the
troubles of the Junior Whips begin. They have
obviously an inclination towards those who compose
their own group, such as the Welsh members
or Scottish members; they have also their duty
towards the party as a whole—not always easily
to be reconciled. Anyone who experienced the
unenviable position of a Junior Staff Officer in one
of the feuds that habitually raged between
battalion and brigade, or between brigade and
division, during the war, will have a fairly accurate
understanding of the trials of a Junior Whip.</p>
<p>But that is not all. The Whips are responsible
for the social side of the party as well. Sir
Augustus and Lady Broadside, let us say, offer
to arrange a reception. For some reason, limitation
of space for instance, it is not possible to
invite everybody. On the Whips falls the
invidious duty of making the selection, who shall
be asked and who not. And when this difficult
task has been performed, it is discovered that, by
an oversight, there is no record of the fact that
some new member is married—consequently
he is asked and his wife is not, with inevitable<span class="pagenum" id="Page_176">[Pg 176]</span>
heartburnings as the result. Or, again, there
are ceremonial duties to be attended to. Members
wishing to attend the King’s Levee must have
their paths made smooth. The presentation at
Court of the wives and daughters of members
must be arranged. The Whips must expect to
be consulted, as well, on sumptuary questions,
such, for instance, as whether a member ought to
buy a levee dress, or whether it will be considered
sufficient if he avails himself of the new regulation,
and attends in evening coat and knee breeches;
and what is the most appropriate garment,
other than a white sheet, in which to make a
maiden speech.</p>
<p>As if that was not enough, there are the
speaking arrangements to be made. It does not,
of course, follow that the list will be adhered to,
but, for the convenience of the Speaker, it is
usual for him to be furnished “through the usual
channels,” which means in other words by the
Whips, with a list of members of each party who
would like to speak in any Debate. Obviously
some selection must be made, or in a Parliament
of active politicians, such as the present, the list
of each party would be impossibly large. More
than half a dozen names for each party would be
more of a hindrance to the Speaker than a help,
because there would be no possibility of getting
them all in—seeing that the normal hours of<span class="pagenum" id="Page_177">[Pg 177]</span>
Debate are between four in the afternoon and
eleven at night—seven hours in all—and the
average duration of speeches is twenty minutes,
giving a maximum of twenty-one speakers. This
process of selection calls for tact of the highest
order. On the one hand, if the list is too full, the
Whip must not put off further volunteers in
such a manner as to discourage them. On the
other hand, he must be careful not to create the
impression that he wants them to speak always,
or they will never leave him in peace. Even the
most sensible and level-headed people are touchy
about their speaking; and the effect of a hasty
word may easily take a whole session to efface from
the mind of the person to whom it was addressed.</p>
<p>Nor do the Whip’s duties end there. A
question suddenly arises needing instant determination.
On the one hand, the leader may make
up his mind at once as to the party attitude; in
that case the Whips must hurry round, and
communicate it to the members of the party.
On the other hand, the leader may wish to know
the feelings of his party before deciding on a
course of action; there is no opportunity for
holding a party meeting, the decision must be
taken probably within half an hour; it now
becomes the duty of the Whips to flit from
member to member, collecting opinions and
suggestions for communication to the Leader by<span class="pagenum" id="Page_178">[Pg 178]</span>
the “Chief.” Or it may be necessary to “keep
a house” for one of the back-benchers who is
“raising a question on the adjournment”;
again the busy Whips must hurry here and there
lobbying their party to make sure that forty
members will be present, to protect their colleague
against the misfortune of being “counted out.”</p>
<p>And then, on top of all this, there is liaison with
the other parties, which in practice is more or
less reserved for the Chief Whip himself—for this
kind of work demands the delicacy of Agag.
These are the accommodations, arrangements of
business, exchange of party views, that necessarily
go on behind the scenes as a preliminary to the
set Debates—especially in connection with the
procedure of the House and the settlement of the
order of public business.</p>
<p>There is a certain glamour in being styled a
Whip. Your name and, probably, your photograph
are published in the papers; you are given
special facilities for entertaining your fellow-members;
if your party happens to be in power,
you hold a junior office in the Treasury. The
Chief Whip, despite his responsibilities, has, on
the whole, an interesting job. He is largely concerned
with what is sometimes called the kitchen
side of politics; but his function of linking up the
Parliamentary party with the leader, calls for high
qualities; and his weight, in the determination of<span class="pagenum" id="Page_179">[Pg 179]</span>
the party programme in the conclave of leaders,
is considerable. The Junior Whips are devotees
of a high order to their party’s organisation.
Their task is a thankless one. They condemn
themselves to well-nigh Trappist vows in the
Chamber, because they are almost always at
work outside it. They place themselves at
everyone’s beck and call. They are in demand
to smooth out any difficulty that may arise.</p>
<p>In fact, as a man once said, who was A.D.C. to
a Colonial Governor: “It’s a spittoon of a
life.”</p>
<hr class="chap x-ebookmaker-drop" />
<div class="chapter">
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_180">[Pg 180]</span></p>
<h3 class="nobreak" id="YOUNG_MEN_AND_MAIDENS">YOUNG MEN AND “MAIDENS”</h3>
</div>
<p><span class="smcap">Defer</span> it as you may, upon one pretext or
another, the fatal moment will come at
last when you must make your maiden
speech. There have, it is to be supposed, been
members of Parliament of such agonising modesty
or such iron self-restraint, that they would have
been willing to pass their entire Parliamentary
lives in silence. But sooner or later, and probably
sooner than later, an aggregation of pressures—duty
to the constituency, the spur of
<i lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">amour propre</i>, green jealousy of the triumph of X.,
who so impressed the House by his speech on
the Protection of Insects Bill, the subtle encouragement
of some fair flatterer who, when X.’s
speech was discussed, eyed you archly and
murmured, “Of course <em>you</em> ...” leaving your
vanity to fill in the blanks—these, and other compelling
reasons, combine to persuade you to the
irrevocable step of giving in your name to the
Whips, after which, feeling like a man who has
made an appointment with his dentist, you slink
away and prepare for the worst.</p>
<p>With becoming modesty, you select some
insignificant, and relatively trivial, subject—such
as World Federation, the Solar system, or
the relations of the Almighty and the Universe,<span class="pagenum" id="Page_181">[Pg 181]</span>
as affording you scope for the pronouncement
you feel it in you to make. You collect a whole
pantechnicon-load of authorities, which, when
you have read them through, are allowed to lie
piled in the darkest passages of your house for the
servants to fall over; you take a ticket for the
British Museum Library; you apply yourself to
study with all the fervour of a Bengalee competing
for an examination. And then, one or at
the most two days before the great oration is
scheduled to be delivered, your Whip says
casually, “Oh, we’ve had to change the arrangements.
We’re getting you in on the Committee
stage of the Impurities in Milk (Abolition) Bill”;
and all your labour is shown to be wasted and
vain. There are only three days left. You rush
to the Dairy Produce Association, the Institute
of Milkmaids, and the Society for the Preservation
of Cattle and Kine, from each of which you
receive an undigested mass of propaganda, disguised
in the form of scientific tracts. There is
no time to push your investigations beyond these,
so you set yourself to learn them word by word.
You come down to the House on the fatal day
primed with knowledge, with lactialities on your
lips and the milk of human kindness bubbling
from your heart—and you discover that, before
your arrival, a member of your own party, interested
in the welfare of subject populations of the<span class="pagenum" id="Page_182">[Pg 182]</span>
Empire, has moved the Adjournment of the House
to draw attention to a matter of urgent and
definite public importance, namely, the refusal of
the Government to issue practising licences and
a charter of incorporation to the witch-doctors
in the U-Ba-Be district of Abeokeuta.</p>
<p>You seek out your Whip, demanding information.
He tells you that the Government has
changed its mind about the Bill on which you
were to speak, and intends, in its place, to introduce
an Amending Act in connection with the
Acquisition of Mineral Royalties in Zanzibar,
Proclamation of 1872. Having no knowledge
whatever of Zanzibar or minerals, other than
those in bottles, and only a nodding acquaintance
with the lesser grades of royalty, you feel bound
to demur, when he suggests that you should
“give tongue” at such short notice on this
subject. Whereupon he offers you your choice
between the Protection of Herrings (Scotland)
Bill, Second Reading; the Civil Service and
Revenue Departments (grants in respect of
medical referees, destitute aliens, and port and
riparian sanitary authorities) Vote on Account;
and the Army and Air Force Annual Bill.
Smitten with despair at the prospect of the
vigils, prayer and fasting entailed in the mastery
of any one of these three subjects, and fortified
by a hazy recollection of “King Solomon’s<span class="pagenum" id="Page_183">[Pg 183]</span>
Mines,” you quaveringly ask whether it would
not be possible for you to speak on the Witch
Doctors Adjournment. As your Whip has been
searching high and low for someone to do this
very thing, he almost invites you to dinner in his
relief; and hurries away with your name to the
Speaker. In due course he seeks you out in the
Library, where you are sitting, in a cold perspiration
at your own temerity, and struggling to
master a report on “Witchcraft and the Black
Arts as practised in the Continent of Africa,”
furnished through the medium of the Aborigines
Suppression Society in 1850—apparently the only
standard work on the subject. He informs you
that you will be called immediately after the
Government has replied. Your heart sinks into
your boots; a clammy sweat breaks out upon
your forehead; and you apply yourself assiduously
to the report.</p>
<p>Just before 8.15 p.m. you stagger into the
Chamber. To your excited fancy it seems to have
grown very large. The seat on which you are
accustomed to sit, seems an immense distance
from the Speaker’s Chair. But, as the House is
practically empty, you sneak into somebody’s
corner seat, and hope for the best. The one
encouraging factor in the whole proceedings is
that, in spite of the ghastly hash that the mover
of the resolution seems to be making, the patient<span class="pagenum" id="Page_184">[Pg 184]</span>
House is attentively listening in silence. After
all, you think, remembering your own triumphant
speeches during the election, the swing of the
words, the thrill of the audience, the storm of
applause—after all, it can’t be as difficult as all
that.... An Under-Secretary begins a half-hearted
defence of the Government. He says he
is quite certain that in this case the House will
consider that the House ought to be extremely
careful before responding to the suggestion made
by his hon. and gallant friend that the House is
at liberty to vary a former decision of that House,
as hon. members below the gangway seem to
imagine. He goes on to say, er—that the Government—er—will,
of course, be ruled—er—or perhaps
he ought to say guided—er—by the view of
the House towards—er—or with regard to the
matter—assuming that in that matter or—er—as
he would rather put it, in such questions—er—the
opinion of the House must be the governing
consideration. Furthermore, he would remind
the House, with the permission of the House,
that the House is always reluctant to set aside a
privilege won by the House in former times and
upheld on the floor of the House by statesmen
like Drigg and Bulgman with the full approval of
the House—an approval, Mr. Speaker, which, as
the House is aware, is recorded in the journals of
the House, and which he is satisfied—nay,<span class="pagenum" id="Page_185">[Pg 185]</span>
assured—that all members of the House would
pause before challenging.</p>
<p>With this adjuration he resumes his place.
You climb tremulously to your feet. The Speaker
calls: “Mr. Wutherspoon.” And immediately
most of the people in the Chamber rise, and hurry
out, with looks of disgust and loathing. The
bustle of their exit rather takes away from the
effect of your carefully prepared opening sentences;
and your biting gibe at the expense of
the Minister seems in some mysterious way to
have lost the greater part of its sting. Those
to whom it is audible ejaculate a mirthless
“Ha, ha,” to encourage a maiden speaker, and
vanish in the wake of those members who have
already left. You wonder to yourself, in dismay,
whatever induced you to embark upon a Parliamentary
career; and at the same moment,
stumbling, quite by accident, upon some happy
phrase, you are greeted, to your astonishment,
with modified cheering. This is what you were
waiting for. You feel that Parliament is not so
insensible to your merits, as you had at first
supposed. You seize the lapel of your coat with
your left hand, and, throwing out your right in a
generous half-circle, you venture boldly upon the
great passage in your speech, beginning, “The
witch-doctors of U-Ba-Be, a humble section of our
fellow-subjects, organised, as who shall say they<span class="pagenum" id="Page_186">[Pg 186]</span>
have no right to be organised, in a society, union
or corporation, turn their eyes and lift up their
voices to this House of Commons imploring....”
Somehow, by the malignant intervention of
unhappy chance, before you have said half a
dozen words of this moving passage, a deathly
silence has fallen upon the Chamber; all eyes are
fixed upon you; you stumble and falter; and
murmured conversation at once begins. Again
you blunder on a telling phrase. Once more
you find you are being listened to. This is a
pity, because it betrays you into a touch of
self-confidence. Immediately, all around you,
faces, like flowers in the morning sun, expand
into smiling bloom. But you are getting into
your stride: you correct that mistake with a
modest remark and a deprecating movement of the
hand. Whereupon, you are cheered. You turn
with graceful assurance towards the Chair.
“Why, Mr. Speaker, the witch-doctors of U-Ba-Be,”
you begin; and you find that the Speaker,
who has a legion of duties beyond listening to the
speeches, is in earnest conversation over the arm
of the Chair with one of the Whips, or perhaps
is writing, or—and this is so disconcerting as
almost to petrify one with astonishment—he has
vacated the Chair to the Deputy-Speaker, who
wearing neither wig nor gown, is well-nigh
invisible under the mighty canopy. In the dismay<span class="pagenum" id="Page_187">[Pg 187]</span>
of this paralysing discovery, your legs endeavour
to collapse under you. You nerve yourself for a
prodigious effort, jettison the witch-doctors into
space, and endeavour to sweep into the peroration,
so carefully prepared on the subject of World
Peace, adapted later to the Milk Bill, and now,
with suitable alterations, doing service on behalf
of the subject populations of the Empire. You
get along very nicely for about two minutes;
you feel that you are taking the House into your
arms; you carefully avoid a second glance at the
Chair, and look along the benches, warming to
your work. Alas! at that moment somebody
laughs. In all human probability his laughter had
nothing to do with anything you said. In a
feverish effort to recall your words, for purposes
of correction, you lose the sequence of ideas, and
the peroration follows the witch-doctors into the
limbo of forgotten things. You lamely thank the
House for its indulgence; and sit down covered
with ignominy and shame.</p>
<p>Then, to your astonishment, other members
turn round, and nod to you—nods of approval.
Somebody says “Well done.” Somebody else
leans forward, and pats you on the back. One of
the leaders on the Front Bench actually turns
round and looks at you. The Whip who arranged
for your call offers words of congratulation.</p>
<p>You congratulate yourself—on having got it over.</p>
<hr class="chap x-ebookmaker-drop" />
<div class="chapter">
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_188">[Pg 188]</span></p>
<h3 class="nobreak" id="FRONT_BENCHES_AND_BACK_BENCHES">FRONT BENCHES AND BACK BENCHES</h3>
</div>
<p><span class="smcap">The</span> Front Bench, which faces the Treasury
Box, and is located on the right of
the Speaker’s Chair, is reserved for
Ministers of the Crown. The Front Opposition
Bench, which is on the left of the Speaker’s Chair
and faces a similar box, is reserved for ex-Ministers
and Privy Councillors in opposition. What
secrets of State these massive brass-bound boxes
contain, must be a source of anxious wonder to
everyone who attends a Debate and looks down
upon them from one of the Galleries. They
look as though they are the very Holy of Holies
of the Constitution, the arcana in which repose
the mystic foundations of our greatness. You
feel that, at least, they ought to contain Doomsday
Book, the original manuscript of Magna Carta,
and the Declaration of Rights. So massive and
monumental is their appearance, so hallowed their
associations, that you would not be surprised
to discover that the special form of oath in the
House of Commons was to swear “By the
Treasury Box!” as kings of old did swear <i lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">par le
splendeur Dex</i>.</p>
<p>Lovers of Stevenson will recall how, during
his stay on the Island of Apemama, having been
afflicted by influenza, and when all Western<span class="pagenum" id="Page_189">[Pg 189]</span>
medicines had failed, he put himself in the hands
of Tembinok’s Chief Magician, who, by invoking
the deity Chench, effected a miraculous cure—so
shaking the scepticism of Stevenson that he
pursued investigations with the magician, which
culminated in the discovery that Chench occupied
a small wooden box in the Warlock’s house.
Insatiable in his desire to extend his theological
knowledge, he succeeded, after protracted bargaining,
in acquiring the tenement of the god, bore
it home in triumph, found himself, like one of
his own characters in the story of the Bottle
Imp, unable to resist the pangs of curiosity, and,
with who can guess what delicious anticipations of
the unknown, removed the lid—only to discover
three cowrie shells and a little piece of matting.
Such are the disappointments of the seeker after
truth who should bring himself to open the
Treasury boxes, for one is empty and the other
contains a cheaply bound and quite unremarkable
copy of the Bible and a couple of pieces of cardboard
bearing a certain family resemblance to
that part of the paraphernalia of the optician
that he hangs on the wall to test your sight
by—which are, in fact, copies in large letters of
the oath, the Scotch oath and the Affirmation,
required by law to be taken on signing the roll
of Parliament, and embodied in this form for the
convenience of the Clerk who administers them.</p>
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_190">[Pg 190]</span></p>
<p>But this is a digression from the Front and
Back Benches. The two members for the City
of London, by some curious old survival, are
entitled to sit on the Front Bench of their party;
but in practice, since both Front Benches are
notoriously insufficient to accommodate all claimants
to seats, this traditional right of the City
members is only exercised on the first day of
a new Session, as who should put a barrier once
a year across a private road, to prevent the right
from lapsing. Nowadays with three large parties
in the House, the third headed by two ex-Prime
Ministers and a number of distinguished ex-Ministers
and Privy Councillors, the front bench
below the gangway, on the right of the Speaker’s
Chair, has, by the Speaker’s ruling, become a
Front Bench. Its opposite number on the left
of the Chair has no special status. By virtue
of their office, the Whips sit on the front benches
of their respective parties. All the remainder of
the House constitutes the back benches, with
the exception of the Cross-benches—which, however,
though actually within the Chamber, are,
by a fiction, outside the House, being behind the
Bar. It follows that a member may not address
the House from the Cross-benches; but since,
by way of compensation, the Members’ Galleries
on either side of the House, though outside the
Chamber, are, in fact, by a similar fiction, inside<span class="pagenum" id="Page_191">[Pg 191]</span>
the House, a member may, and in Mr. Pemberton
Billing’s time did, address the House from these
lofty altitudes above it (if he is so fortunate as
to catch the Speaker’s eye), giving himself, in the
exercise of this privilege, the appearance of a
contemplative passenger leaning over the side
of a ship.</p>
<p>So much for the physical difference between
the Front and Back Benches. What of the
Front and Back Benchers? The Front Bencher
is the finished product of the Parliamentary
machine. He is, to the humble majority of his
fellows, what the members of those august and
mystic societies, like “Pop” at Eton, are reputed
to be, to their less distinguished brethren. A
Front Bencher is, by tradition of the House,
entitled to catch the Speaker’s eye in preference
to any Back Bencher. He need not attend
prayers: indeed, if he values the privileges of his
order, he will be careful never to attend prayers,
but will saunter in to take his place whilst the
Speaker’s Chaplain is bowing his way backwards
down the floor of the House. He has the privilege
of putting his feet on the Table, a practice
which he not infrequently carries into his own
home—to the mingled pride of his family and
astonishment of his friends. But if the position
has these privileges to give, it has also its responsibilities.
Front Benchers must behave with<span class="pagenum" id="Page_192">[Pg 192]</span>
decorum, and that is more than is expected of
anyone else. They are the Sixth Form boys,
and must set an example.</p>
<p>The successful Back Bencher should approach
his work in the spirit of the Lower Third.
Whilst he should not actually permit himself the
relaxation of practical joking, and would perhaps
be called to order if he shook a mouse out of his
trouser leg, like “Pater” Winton in Kipling’s
story, he has within reasonable limits of good
humour, an ample licence to make sport. One
well-known member of the House spends the
greater part of his Parliamentary time twisting
order papers into something between a spill and
a spear, which he then ostentatiously throws upon
the floor, as though he feared to encounter the
temptation of continuing to hold them. Another
is assiduous in the manufacture of paper darts,
which as yet have never been thrown.</p>
<p>The experiences of other deliberative Assemblies
have taught the House of Commons that
Back Benchers are not to be trusted with inkwells.
This is probably the reason why there is no provision
for making notes, except upon one’s knee.
But a lot of quiet fun can be had out of raising
points of order that are not points of order, and
by the judicious organisation of a hum of conversation
to drown an opponent’s speech. Isolated
interjections, if possible foreign to the subject<span class="pagenum" id="Page_193">[Pg 193]</span>
of the Debate, and Supplementary Questions
bearing no relation whatever to the original
question, are also amongst the legitimate weapons
of the Back Benchers. And finally, there is the
great Parliamentary instrument, the use of which
is almost entirely confined to Back Benchers, of
moving the Adjournment of the House. Where
some luckless Minister can be tripped up in
answering a question, and it can be made to
appear that the answer reveals a state of affairs
definite, urgent and of public importance, the
Speaker may be asked for leave to move the
adjournment. If leave be granted, the motion
is made, and, if supported by 40 members, is set
down for discussion at 8.15 on the same evening,
irrespective of what business has been allotted
to that hour. This, in the hands of senior Back
Benchers, can be turned to very effective account.
Junior Back Benchers are well advised to master
the use of the lesser Parliamentary weapons to
begin with.</p>
<p>In all seriousness, there is a noticeable difference
between Front and Back Benchers, noticeable
whether you put Back Benchers on the front
benches or Front Benchers on the back benches.
Thus, in the last Parliament, Mr. Austen Chamberlain
and Mr. Lloyd George, addressing the
House from back bench corner seats, contrived
to present the appearance of Gullivers amid<span class="pagenum" id="Page_194">[Pg 194]</span>
Lilliputian surroundings—a phenomenon largely
attributable to the Front Bench manner. Some
members of the new Government (and one or
two members of the last Government) who have
not yet attained to Front Bench dimensions,
present an equally astonishing contrast of the
opposite kind. Their painfully unsuccessful
efforts to command attention are a source
of dismay to their friends and discomfort to
their foes. The secret of successful Front
Benchery is heavy thinking, and a heavier form
of expression. His chief weapon is the polysyllable.
A Back Bencher does best to study
plain speech, the simpler the better. He may
enliven his argument with jest and flippancy.
He may controvert his opponent with a plain
denial.</p>
<p>Woe to the leader who makes a joke. “Pas
de plaisanteries, Madame,” observed a scandalised
European monarch, to his jesting spouse: and
that is a safe rule for Front Benchers in
Debate. If a man is dull enough he can get
almost anywhere, once he has reached the Front
Bench; but ah, how difficult are the demands
upon those behind him! The speeches which
the House would fill to hear from the Front
Bench, would, with equal certainty, denude it of
all occupants, if delivered from behind. A
Front Bench speech may run half an hour, three-quarters<span class="pagenum" id="Page_195">[Pg 195]</span>
of an hour, and even, in the case of the
leaders, an hour. No Back Bencher should
speak for more than twenty minutes, and fifteen
is better. The Front Bench speech should be
sonorous, well documented, weighty, responsible—in
fact, a pronouncement. The Back
Bench speech should be pithy, strictly to the
point, not too serious, and, above all, modest—in
the nature of a tentative expression of opinion.</p>
<p>Fortunately Front Benchers are not always
dull—though they do their best. And Back
Benchers as a rule are far from modest.</p>
<p>For a consequence the proceedings often provide
such a feast of good fun, that successive
Chancellors of the Exchequer have only narrowly
resisted the imposition of an Entertainment Tax.
This would be fair enough, if substantial compensation
were payable for enduring the agonies
of devastating boredom entailed by sitting
through, for instance, some of the Scot——</p>
<p>Hush! There are too many Members of that
virile race, for such remarks to be altogether
wise.</p>
<hr class="chap x-ebookmaker-drop" />
<div class="chapter">
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_196">[Pg 196]</span></p>
<h3 class="nobreak" id="ORDER_ORDER">“ORDER, ORDER”</h3>
</div>
<p><span class="smcap">In</span> other lands they manage things differently.
The President of the Lower House is enthroned
on a majestic dais, at the head of
a steep flight of steps; the Tribune, from which
speeches are made, is beneath him; and he
could, if he wished, bring the orator to reason,
or, if need be, to the conclusion of his discourse,
by a few steadying taps on the head with the
ivory mallet which (auctioneer-wise) is his normal
instrument for obtaining order. The mallet is
reinforced by a large muffin bell, which, in times
of distress, the President rings. And his final
means of expressing disapproval is to put on his
hat—a custom which perhaps furnishes us with
the source of the jolly old folk tale, recorded in
<cite>Grimm</cite>, of the King who used to suppress insurrections
by pulling down his hat over his eyes,
whereby cannons were fired off in all directions.
This picturesque ceremonial, far more imposing
than the procedure of the House of Commons, is
also less effective for the maintenance of order.
In the course of really closely reasoned arguments,
in those less reticent assemblies, inkwells have
been known to fly, the members have been kept
from each other’s throats only by the intervention
of the sabre-girt attendants, and the very citadel
of the President himself has been beset; whereat,<span class="pagenum" id="Page_197">[Pg 197]</span>
jangling his bell with one hand, and repulsing
his assailants with a ruler in the other, he has
resolutely maintained his hat upon his head, in
testimony of the fact that, legally speaking and
despite “the tumult and the shouting,” the
<i lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">séance</i> has long been at an end.</p>
<p>But in the House of Commons the powers of
the Speaker are satisfactorily real; not only has
he temporary jurisdiction over all persons within
the precincts of the Palace, he has also unassailable
power to deal with the members. He is
himself both a member and something more than
a member. He is chosen by the vote of the House;
and, once approved by the King, is vested with
supreme authority in the management of the
Commons. Should a point of procedure arise,
his decision is final. Should a question be put
of which he disapproves he may disallow it.
Should a member say that which, in the Speaker’s
opinion, should not have been said, he may order
the member to withdraw. Should his ruling be
disobeyed he may send a member out of the
Chamber. Should the defiance be persisted in,
he may suspend the member from the service
of the House, whereafter that member may not
be admitted to the precincts, until, by resolution,
the House itself has terminated his suspension.
Yet the Speaker, omnipotent though he seems,
is also the servant of the House. It was instructive<span class="pagenum" id="Page_198">[Pg 198]</span>
not long ago to hear Speaker Whitley
define his powers, in relation to the Crown, almost
in the very words used by Speaker Lenthall, well-nigh
three hundred years before: “For myself I
think my reply must be that I have no tongue
to speak in this place, but as the House is pleased
to direct me.”</p>
<p>It must not, however, be supposed that the
Speaker exercises his functions of authority
harshly. His principal weapon, in fact, is a kind
of awful benignity. It is doubtful if there has
ever been a Speaker of the House of Commons
who maintained his position by severity; indeed,
the House of Commons, which is far from being
the unintelligent assembly one might suppose, if
one judged by the Press, would never choose a
person with whom there was the slightest risk
of friction; for the House is very jealous of the
rights of members. An indication of the kind of
results that might be produced by an assumption
of too pedagogic a heaviness, on the part of the
Chair, was given in the Debate on the Army
and Air Force Annual Bill in the last Parliament.
In the early hours of the morning, after a trying
all-night sitting, Sir Frederick Banbury, who
was temporarily in the Chair, raised his voice a
little beyond the pitch of good humour in calling
to order Mr. Lansbury, who was addressing the
House, whereat the latter bluffly retorted:<span class="pagenum" id="Page_199">[Pg 199]</span>
“You must not shout at me. Order yourself.”
Strictly speaking, Mr. Lansbury was out of order
in making this retort. He should have deferred
to the ruling of the temporary Chairman, and,
if necessary, raised the matter with the Speaker
after questions on the following day. But there
has never been in modern times a member so
jealous of the privileges of the House as Sir
Frederick Banbury. He realised that tempers,
his own perhaps included, had worn a little
frayed during the sitting; and therefore, contenting
himself by reminding the offender that
he must not challenge the decisions of the
Chair, he dexterously shepherded the discussion
into safer channels.</p>
<p>Speaker Whitley keeps order by an unbroken
suavity of manner, a great sense of fair play and
a wise lenience towards faults committed in
error, from which it will be seen that his hold
upon the House is very largely due to the feelings
of personal affection, in addition to natural respect
and loyalty, with which he is regarded by all
members, even the most junior. He is quite
capable of administering a rebuke, but he prefers
to conquer by gentleness: that is his peculiar
quality. With Speaker Lowther it was a keen
sense of humour and, if necessary, a blasting
and ironic wit, that gave him his ascendancy.
This is not to say that Speaker Whitley is always<span class="pagenum" id="Page_200">[Pg 200]</span>
grave; far from it. His rulings are most often
touched with humour. But it is a quiet, gentle
humour, like the man himself—the humour of
a serious man, not the <i lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">esprit</i> of a wit. With Mr.
Speaker Peel the governing factor was a tremendous,
awe-inspiring dignity—something of
the same kind as that traditionally ascribed to
Dr. Arnold of Rugby School.</p>
<p>It must not, indeed, be imagined that the
House of Commons never gets out of hand:
nor must it be imagined that the House of
Commons has only got out of hand since the
Labour Party grew large. The House of Commons
must always have been a troublesome body.
“Scenes” in the House have taken place right
back to the days of Oliver Cromwell; indeed, Mr.
Drinkwater in his play gave a vivid representation
of a scene in the House in those days. The very
carpets on the floor are eloquent of what took
place in former times; for the red line, down the
outer edge of the strip that borders the front
benches, is no less than a warning to members
that, in speaking, they must not put their feet
beyond it, on pain of being “out of order”:
and the purpose of this rule is to keep them from
engaging each other with their swords instead of
their tongues in the heat of Debate! There
were scenes in the House, constant scenes, in the
old Reform Bill days and in the old Irish days.<span class="pagenum" id="Page_201">[Pg 201]</span>
Mr. T. P. O’Connor still tells the dramatic story
of the expulsion of Bradlaugh, and equally
dramatic stories of the bodily removal of Irish
members. Mr. Lloyd George himself has stories
of suspension to tell. There were scenes in Parliament
just before the war—when, for instance,
Mr. McNeill threw a book at Mr. Churchill.
There were scenes in the last Parliament, as
when the four Labour members were suspended,
and on other occasions. There will inevitably be
scenes in the present Parliament; and it is
safe to say that scenes will take place so long as
the Commons shall survive.</p>
<p>But whereas in other countries, despite the
muffin bell and the top hat, the President cannot
avoid being drawn in, in the Mother of Parliaments
the Speaker is something more than a
restraining influence, he is the embodiment of
law and order. He has behind him for the
suppression of disorder the whole power of the
State. He could fill the House of Commons
with police, and suppress disorder of any magnitude;
and if such an occasion arose, and threatened,
as it would, our whole Parliamentary
institution, the Speaker for the time being would
unhesitatingly do so. But that situation will
hardly arise. We do most things in this country
in the spirit in which we play our games. Members
know that, if they transgress the rules beyond<span class="pagenum" id="Page_202">[Pg 202]</span>
a certain point, they will be suspended. They
know that when suspended the Speaker will sign
to the Sergeant-at-Arms and the Sergeant-at-Arms,
advancing up the floor of the House, will
require them to leave the Chamber. And
because it is part of the rules of the game that
they must do so, they will do so, in the same
spirit as they would accept the decision of the
umpire in a cricket match. So much for individuals.
And if a party—which happened once
in the last Parliament—as an organised whole,
were to make business impossible by concerted
noise, the Speaker has yet another weapon in his
armoury. Under Standing Order he may, “in
view of grave disorder,” adjourn the House
“without question put,” and give the forces of
reason time to reassert themselves.</p>
<p>How undramatic! Yes. But the whole point
about the Speaker is that he is not a Loud-Speaker.</p>
<hr class="chap x-ebookmaker-drop" />
<div class="chapter">
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_203">[Pg 203]</span></p>
<h3 class="nobreak" id="LORDS_AND_COMMONS">LORDS AND COMMONS</h3>
</div>
<p><span class="smcap">Though</span> housed in the same building,
though separated by a mere matter of
yards of stone-flagged corridor and lobby,
no two assemblies more essentially different in
character, than the House of Commons and the
House of Peers, could easily be imagined. They
exist, it is true, for legislative purposes, the one
being complementary to the other; but when that
has been said not many points of similarity
remain. The Speaker of the Commons is enthroned
in a majestic canopied chair, dominating
the Assembly over which he rules; the Lord
Chancellor, who presides over the proceedings of
the House of Lords, squats on a monstrous
crimson cushion, like a feather-bed gone mad,
facing a yet more monstrous crimson cushion
upon which, on occasions of State, His Majesty’s
Judges sit back to back, reproducing that obsolete
formation, the hollow square, with which we won
the battle of Waterloo. The Speaker of the
Commons is so called because he so seldom
speaks—because, indeed, he is the only member of
the House who may not speak, except as the
House directs him. The Lord Chancellor, on
the other hand, may, and habitually does, indulge
in any flights of dithyrambic eloquence that
happen to surge out of his teeming brain; and,<span class="pagenum" id="Page_204">[Pg 204]</span>
though, unlike the Speaker, it does not lie with
him to determine the order in which Noble Lords
shall address the House, he might, if he chose,
monopolise the whole time with his own speeches.
Indeed, when Lord Birkenhead was Chancellor
such a happening was not regarded as....</p>
<p>Fortunately, no such proceeding is possible in
the House of Commons, or, with a series of
stunning reports, Mr. Pringle, Commander Kenworthy
and Mr. David Kirkwood would explode
from suppressed mortification; and there are
others whose peace of mind would be seriously
impaired. But in the House of Lords they are
only too anxious to avoid speaking; indeed, the
difficulty usually seems to be, to overcome the
natural reluctance of Noble Lords to allow their
voices to be heard, in that rarefied atmosphere,
before they have reached the years of threescore
and ten, laid down by the Psalmist as the normal
span of mankind.</p>
<p>In such circumstances of difference what
wonder that each House regards the other as a
sort of <i lang="la" xml:lang="la">lusus naturæ</i>, a freak, a giant pumpkin?
This sense of strangeness finds the extreme of its
expression, in the House of Commons, in such
outbursts as Mr. Jack Jones’s bitter expostulation
against “those marionettes,” on the occasion
when the Commons were sent for by the Lords
to hear a Commission read, and found in the<span class="pagenum" id="Page_205">[Pg 205]</span>
Gilded Chamber five Lords Commissioners resplendent
in robes, seated in line; a solitary
Back Bench Bishop, and one very junior Peer,
probably a mere Baron, who, having wandered in
by mistake, sought to efface himself under the lee
of Black Rod’s box. “That,” said Mr. Jack
Jones bitterly, “is what they think of <em>Us</em>.”
Indeed, a chilling disdain is the chief characteristic
of the public attitude of the Upper towards the
Lower House—as for instance when the latter, in a
new Parliament, are haughtily bidden to “repair
to the place where you are to sit,” as though they
were fowls, “and proceed to the choice of some
proper person to be your Speaker,” as though,
without that admonition, they would choose
somebody from the neighbourhood of Leicester
Square. This well-bred contempt is repaid, in
the Commons, by veiled references to “another
place.” On this exchange of courtesies, the
Peers seem to come off best; though, when it
comes to practicalities, the positions are reversed,
as any student of the Parliament Act knows only
too well—little now remaining to the Peers of
their former legislative glory.</p>
<p>They get it back upon the faithful Commons, in
virtue of their position in the Constitution as the
Supreme Judicial Tribunal of the kingdom, whereby
it follows that, if, under the Parliament Act,
they cannot oppose indefinitely the legislative<span class="pagenum" id="Page_206">[Pg 206]</span>
will of the Commons, they can to some small
extent indemnify themselves, in their capacity
of final interpretative authority, after the legislation
has been passed. In practice they delegate
this function to the Law Lords, five of whom,
seated on the red benches with rickety desks in
front of them, spend interminable mornings
appraising subtle and circumlocutory arguments
addressed to them from the Bar of the House by
learned Counsel, standing at a kind of lectern,
and surrounded by their fellows eager to propound
distinctions. There is, however, nothing
to prevent any Noble Lord so minded from partaking
in this intellectual feast. Indeed, a legend
obtains of a sturdy independent Peer, jealous of
what would be called in the House of Commons
“private members’ rights,” who, for years, insisted
on attending, on these occasions, and
delivering himself of ponderous allocutions of
which no one present, himself least of all, understood
one word of the meaning. It says much
for the self-restraint of our Hereditary Nobles
that his example has not been followed in modern
times—though with Sir Frederick Banbury
elevated to the Peerage one can never be quite
sure.</p>
<p>The House of Lords, in short, is a living
example of the utility of the unworkable, the
practicality of the impracticable, and the incredible<span class="pagenum" id="Page_207">[Pg 207]</span>
sanity of the British Constitution. By
all the rules of the game, in a Chamber composed
of more than 600 people, fully half of whom have
no serious political interests, governed apparently
by no rules of procedure, and held in check, in
fact, by nothing except tradition, the proceedings
might be expected to be those of a disorderly
rabble. In fact, 80 members is a good attendance,
and 50 is nearer the average. The speeches
are as a rule so closely reasoned, so admirably
informed and of such excellence of style, as to be
a source of never-ending envy to members of the
Commons. Such a thing as a “constituency”
speech is, of course, unknown. There are no
“dockyard” members. Nothing need be said
with a view to a general election. Nor can a
member of the Upper Chamber be imagined
making a speech, for the sake of speaking. It is
not exactly an inviting atmosphere for such an
undertaking. Imagine yourself standing up to
address a huge and almost empty chamber,
furnished with crimson benches, and tenanted
by a smattering of elderly gentlemen all staring
with polite fixity at their boots. It really looks
as though this undemocratic and almost atavistic
body, despite all its anomalies, was in practice
something of an example to its elective fellow-House,
both in the expeditious transaction of
business and in the orderliness of its proceedings.<span class="pagenum" id="Page_208">[Pg 208]</span>
Their very method of voting is indicative of their
critical keenness, their impatience with the
institutions of this world, their determination to
be satisfied with nothing less than perfection.
The form of the vote is not, as in the Commons,
“Aye” and “No,” but “Content” and “Not
Content.”</p>
<p>Usually they are not content.</p>
<hr class="chap x-ebookmaker-drop" />
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_209">[Pg 209]</span></p>
<div class="chapter">
<h2 class="nobreak" id="IRREVERENT_INTERVIEWS_AND">IRREVERENT INTERVIEWS AND
OTHER IRRELEVANCES</h2>
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_211">[Pg 211]</span></p>
<h3 class="nobreak" id="WITH_LORD_BALFOUR_AT_THE">WITH LORD BALFOUR AT THE
WASHINGTON CONFERENCE</h3>
</div>
<p><span class="smcap">He</span> received me with exquisite courtesy,
waved me into a chair, sank into another
himself, and sat, with folded hands and
an expression compounded of saintly refinement
and dignified composure, regarding me gravely
through limpid, untroubled eyes, protected from
the tarnishing realities of the world by horn-rimmed
spectacles. His silky, white hair gleamed
softly in the half-light. His moustache reposed
over a mouth touched with wistful sadness, but
serene and courageous. Rarely have I seen anything
more placid and self-possessed. But he
had his small irritations. I was one of them.</p>
<p>“Yes,” he began, with the faintest air of
hesitation, “yes. It’s good of you to have come—er.
Er—most obliging, I’m sure. It’s a pity
they didn’t tell me about it. You see, I’d already
arranged.... Yes—(<span class="italic">really troubled</span>)—most unfortunate!
(<span class="italic">Brightening.</span>) We might walk a
little way together. (<span class="italic">Troubled again.</span>) But perhaps
that wouldn’t suit you—no. It would?
That’s very lucky. Shall we go now?...
They’ll give me a hat, I suppose?...”</p>
<p>We found ourselves walking down a prodigious<span class="pagenum" id="Page_212">[Pg 212]</span>
staircase, and I heard him say, “Extraordinary
buildings these American hotels! I always wonder
on what principle they’re constructed. The
groining of the roof, for instance....” Well,
to be truthful, I’m not really sure that he said
“groining,” for my mind (I confess it with
shame) was wandering speculatively among the
mysterious “them” by whom all great men are
surrounded. “They” are always lurking in the
background. “They” do all the interesting
things; but when some really unpleasant job
comes along “they” always work it off on
“him.” You can picture “them” planning
out the day. “Now,” they say, “there’s your
speech on the Irish question, your report for the
League of Nations, the article you promised to
write for the <cite>Hibbert Journal</cite>, new socks and ties,
another hat, and that awful check waistcoat you
bought to be exchanged for something quieter.
We’ll do all that. Then there’s the christening
of the Infant Princess Vodkha, and General
Thing’s funeral. You’d better take those.
They’re very important. Oh, and there’s the
Pilgrims’ dinner in the evening. You can go to
that, too. Mind you say nothing in your speech
that we shall be sorry for afterwards.” I should
like to be one of “them,” and feel that I was
really pulling my weight in the country.</p>
<p>That, roughly, was the train of my thoughts,<span class="pagenum" id="Page_213">[Pg 213]</span>
when I remembered that an interviewer’s business
is to interview and not to acquiesce in excursions
into the by-paths of architecture. “They”
would never allow that.</p>
<p>“—and I’ve wondered sometimes,” he was
saying, “whether the cantilever had anything to
do with it. But—but, no doubt, you can tell
me that.”</p>
<p>“I can,” I said, “but it would take too long
to explain. Besides, the public expects me to
put my few moments with you to a better purpose
than discussing mechanics. The world is expecting
a new era to date from the Washington Conference;
and, as the chief British delegate——”</p>
<p>“The trouble with the world,” he replied,
“is that it is perpetually expecting the millennium.
They expected it after the Congress of
Berlin. They expected it to emerge from the
Hague Peace Conference, and they got the Great
War! They expected a new Heaven and a new
Earth out of the Peace Treaty; they got the
League of Nations, which was an enormous step
forward. And because the League hasn’t revolutionised
humanity, because in the space of two
years it hasn’t yet effectively counter-checked all
the instincts and passions which man has inherited
from the anthropoid ape, they brand it as
a failure—or, at best, a half success—and turn
their eyes to Washington; and if we should not<span class="pagenum" id="Page_214">[Pg 214]</span>
be able (and who can predict that we shall be
able?) to realise all the passionate hopes and
aspirations in their hearts, they’ll turn away from
our work in despair (however useful and practical
it may be), and they’ll go on staring into the
future, straining their sight in search of changes,
that, by their very nature, are not to be perceived;
and, because they cannot watch a kind of sensational
picture-drama of evolution unfolding
before their eyes, they will condemn each progressive
step as a futility.”</p>
<p>“Now, in this particular case,” I began, for
he had paused dreamily.</p>
<p>“I have always had warm feelings for America,”
he continued, inconsequently as it seemed;
“indeed, some of my earliest public speeches
were devoted—Yes? Were you about to say
anything?—were devoted to pleading for what
one might call a Pax Anglo-Americana, as something
wider than the Pax Britannica, and as a
step towards—a step towards some better understanding
between the various states of the world.”</p>
<p>I sought to pin him down. “And is that your
expectation of the outcome of this Conference?”</p>
<p>“I see no reason why one should not hope,
and ... and, indeed, there seems to me every
reason for believing, that our ... our discussions
and conversations will reveal sufficient of our
respective points of view to serve as a basis for<span class="pagenum" id="Page_215">[Pg 215]</span>
future negotiations, and possibly to give a broad
indication of the lines upon which a general
agreement might ultimately be reached.”</p>
<p>I changed front swiftly. “You were in the
United States in 1917?”</p>
<p>“In 1917, yes.”</p>
<p>“Do you notice many changes?”</p>
<p>“I can’t help feeling that there is a certain
popular aridity which, I should have said, was
conspicuously absent on the occasion of my last
visit. Naturally, during a war, public opinion
tends to be exuberant and ... and, indeed, at
times fluid——”</p>
<p>“Then you think the political atmosphere of
America has become noticeably drier?”</p>
<p>“I think you must not ask me to discuss the
politics of a friendly Power within ... within
the confines of that Power. Or, indeed, you
may ask, of course, but I feel it would be improper
to answer.”</p>
<p>I flung myself upon him from another angle.</p>
<p>“People in England cannot help wondering
what effect Mr. Hara’s assassination will have
on the Conference.”</p>
<p>“I have always thought,” he replied, after a
pause, “that in a society so constituted as ours,
it is impossible that such an incident—or, or,
indeed, any incident—should be devoid of effect
and significance.”</p>
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_216">[Pg 216]</span></p>
<p>“It might prejudice the issue?”</p>
<p>“Conceivably. Or, on the other hand, in
certain circumstances, by drawing attention to
what is called the War Party in Japan—if such a
party exists, as to which I say nothing—it might,
in the long run, exercise quite the opposite
influence.”</p>
<p>I tried a more direct approach. “Might I
ask what will be the policy of the British Delegation?”</p>
<p>“Certainly. The policy of the British Delegation,
subject to the approval of His Majesty’s
Government, will be that decided upon, after
due deliberation, by the Chief Delegate in consultation
with his colleagues.”</p>
<p>We walked on a few yards in silence—I
struggling to frame a question that he could not
evade, he with his eyes on the horizon and his
thoughts (I imagine) in another planet. To
relieve my evident distress, he said at last,
“Would you like me to say anything further?”</p>
<p>I threw diplomacy to the winds and faced him
with savage determination. I said to myself
that I would not be trifled with.</p>
<p>“Sir,” I cried, “we have talked for half an
hour. I think I know less of your thoughts on
this subject now than before we began. In the
name of the publicity for which I have heard you
appeal in the League of Nations, say something<span class="pagenum" id="Page_217">[Pg 217]</span>
specific of your hopes and fears, something to
which posterity may point a finger, saying, ‘Here
was a statesman with vision. He <em>knew</em>.’”</p>
<p>“That,” he replied with gentle gravity, “is
a little difficult. Er—as ... as you know, I am
always unwilling to assume the <i lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">rôle</i> of prophet.
Indeed, I am not prepared to say that in the
scheme of things as I understand it—and using
... using the word in the sense that is customary
to me—that such a thing as a prophecy has any
existence at all. But I feel—yes, I feel the
necessity which you have urged upon me with—er—with—er
... so eloquently; and I am above
all things—and at all times—desirous of affording
such proper information as the public ought to
receive, upon such a topic as our present Conference,
to those whose ... whose work it is to—to
disseminate—er—such information. I see no
harm, therefore, in acceding to your request, at
the same time making it clear that, since these
issues are momentous and easily imperilled, you
must observe the ... the greatest discretion in
any use—er—in any use to which you may put
my words.”</p>
<p>Overpowered at the apparent success of my
appeal to his better feelings, I could only bow my
thanks. The veteran statesman veiled his eyes
with their tired lids and seemed to ponder.</p>
<p>“Well,” he said at last, “subject to what I<span class="pagenum" id="Page_218">[Pg 218]</span>
have already stated, I see no reason why I should
not say that the Outlook is not ... is not as bad
as it might be. And now—yes, this is where I
must leave you. It has been a great pleasure to
speak so frankly; and I know you will be discreet.
Good-bye.”</p>
<p>And then he left me and strolled on his way
with serene detachment. But whether the “Outlook”
to which he referred was the paper of that
name, or the prospect before the Washington
Conference, those who have read so far are as
well able to judge as I.</p>
<hr class="chap x-ebookmaker-drop" />
<div class="chapter">
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_219">[Pg 219]</span></p>
<h3 class="nobreak" id="WITH_MONSIEUR_BRIAND_AFTER_THE">WITH MONSIEUR BRIAND AFTER THE
WASHINGTON CONFERENCE</h3>
</div>
<p><span class="smcap">The</span> great liner warped into the quay.
Hushed expectation poised itself over
the multitude. A dumpy figure, almost
incredibly small against the vastness of the ship,
appeared at the head of the accommodation
ladder, and waddled slowly down the side, followed,
at a respectful distance, by obsequious
midgets. It approached nearer, resolving itself
into a small round-shouldered man with a heavy,
pale face, distinguished eyebrows and prodigious
moustaches. His eyes were grey and meditative;
his hair a shaggy, black mane, bursting irrepressibly
from under his hat. He strode ashore,
and prostrated himself on the soil of his beloved
country.</p>
<p>“<i lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Ah, la patrie</i>,” he cried in his thrilling,
resonant voice, rising from his knees as he spoke,
and lifting his right hand in solemn invocation.
“Ah, my country, thy faithful Aristide, thy
humble servitor salutes thee. He returns, inflated
with no Imperialism, but none the less
from the depths of his heart proud to have upheld,
in thy name, before all the assembled conscience<span class="pagenum" id="Page_220">[Pg 220]</span>
of mankind, those principles of liberty, those
imperishable ideals of justice, of international
comity and brotherhood, that fine spirit of self-abnegation
in which it has ever been the boast
of France to lead the world. Oh, liberty, what
sacrifice would we not willingly offer in thy
behalf? Oh, freedom, where is thy source if
not in France? Oh, humanity——”</p>
<p>I tapped him on the shoulder.</p>
<p>“I’ve been waiting for you,” I said.</p>
<p>“<i lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Vous dites, M’sieur?</i>” he asked indignantly.</p>
<p>“I’ve been waiting for you,” I repeated
sternly. “What do I hear that you’ve been
saying in Washington about British warships and
sardine-hunting, French submarines and botanical
expeditions, and the unknown X?”</p>
<p>He showed his teeth in a grim smile.</p>
<p>“The unknown X? <i lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Qu’est-ce que c’est ça?
M’sieur veut dire peut-être ‘La femme X’?</i>”</p>
<p>“No evasions,” I warned him. “I am here
in the interests of the British public. They are
pained, Monsieur, pained! They know nothing
of international politics, and very little about
politicians—even their own. But they know
that, in their quiet way, they’ve grown to be
fond of your people. They see that you misunderstand
them. And it hurts them to think
that the Entente Cordiale——”</p>
<p>He flicked his fingers impatiently.</p>
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_221">[Pg 221]</span></p>
<p>“<i lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">L’entente cordiale! Ah, M’sieu, l’entente cordiale!</i> ...
Are you understanding French?”</p>
<p>“Not noticeably,” I confessed.</p>
<p>“<i lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Alors!</i> Well, I shall tell you in English....
What is it, this Entente Cordiale? <i lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Hein?</i> An
understanding of friends, <i lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">n’est ce pas</i>? What the
Americans call a ‘gentleman’s agreement.’ You
make it because you trust so much, that you will
not care to have a Treaty. Well, then, but you
must trust your <i lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">vis-à-vis</i>. You must not put
all the bad construction on his doing. Not even
a Treaty will stand that. You cannot have
Entente, and then go on nag, nag, nag, like an old
peasant woman with the toothache. Oh, it is
impossible, <i lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">M’sieu</i>, impossible!”</p>
<p>“Angora?” I hinted.</p>
<p>“Angora....” He shrugged bluffly. “Well,
yes, Angora. That is, perhaps, a pity. We are—we
are in the soup with Angora.” He passed
it off with a disarming grin. “But, <i lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">après tout</i>,
what can you expect of Bouillon? We shall
settle all that.... And it is not Angora that
threaten our Entente, M’sieu. Ah, no! That is
a small thing. A few Kemalist do not imperil
Anglo-French relations. Pouf!...”</p>
<p>His face grew troubled and sad.</p>
<p>“M’sieu, you know perfectly. It is Germany.
Yes. You talk a lot of the separate peace with
Turkey. In the letter that is so; but in the<span class="pagenum" id="Page_222">[Pg 222]</span>
spirit you make a separate peace with Germany.
Oh, yes. This is not epigram—it is truth.
Germany, she does not intend to pay. Perhaps
she cannot pay. I do not know. It is possible
she cannot; but you in England pretend to her
that she <em>cannot</em> pay and to us that she <em>will</em> pay.
<i lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Ménager la chèvre et le chou!</i> Is that entente
cordiale?...”</p>
<p>“You see,” I endeavoured to explain, “this is
a subject on which there are two views in England.
One side holds that Germany can pay
something—the precise sum varies according to
the knowledge and dispassion of the thinker.
The other party contends that she can pay nothing
at all—that it would be wiser in the general
interest of Europe to cancel the whole debt; and
that view, not widely held, is gaining ground——”</p>
<p>“At the expense of France,” he interjected
sharply. “Yes. Not at your expense, my
generous friend, but at the expense of
France.”</p>
<p>“That,” I answered, “is partly true; but not
entirely true. Viewed in its immediate context,
it may be so; but taken in perspective, the trade
revival in Germany——”</p>
<p>“Ah,” he cried, “<i lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Ah, ça, M’sieu!</i> The trade
revival in Germany. And then, <i lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">M’sieu</i>, and
then? The political revival of Germany. The
military revival of Germany. The German<span class="pagenum" id="Page_223">[Pg 223]</span>
hegemony. Mittel Europa. <i lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Merci, M’sieu!</i>
And France, what of France?”</p>
<p>“France,” I began, “is a member of the League
of Nations.”</p>
<p>“And Germany,” he replied, “is not. And
America is not. And Russia, with her army of
two millions, is not. Thank you for your League
of Nations, <i lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">M’sieu</i>. What will it be in ten years?
Perhaps the great co-ordinating harmoniser of
the whole world. Perhaps not. What is America
wishing since I leave Washington. They
will have a new League, with no Covenant.
<i lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">C’est à dire</i> nothing that binds—nothing that
give security to such as France. Just a lot of
amiable pleasantry, that you interpret as you
please. Much of your Press are support them.
Do that give confidence to France?... First
we are to have the Tripartite Treaty—England,
America, France. Then that is not ratify.
And our English friends say, ‘Never mind. You
have it all in Article 10. The League of Nations
will protect you.’ Now, perhaps, the League will
follow the Tripartite Treaty. Oh, yes, I know
they say the Association will be side by side
with the League. But how can you have that?
It is a rival system. They say it will be found
upon The Hague Tribunal. Then what comes to
the International Court? It is to make of
international politics a kind of <i lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">bouillabaisse</i>....<span class="pagenum" id="Page_224">[Pg 224]</span>
<i lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Non, M’sieu!</i> I am head of a Government. I
am responsible to a nation. Do you seriously
advise me to trust in the League of
Nations?”</p>
<p>“I advise you,” I answered, “to trust more
in ideas, and less in things. Ideas let loose in the
world cannot be destroyed. The League of
Nations is an idea—not an office at Geneva.
Civilisation is an idea; religion is an idea. What
banded the nations together for the Great War?
The strength of an idea.”</p>
<p>“Self-preservation,” he muttered, cynically.</p>
<p>“<i lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Monsieur le Président</i>, that is unworthy.”
(He bowed ironically at the rebuke.) “It is the
contemptible argument of the materialist. What
drew our young men to fight in 1914? Self-preservation.
Never! I doubt if half of them
knew the meaning of it. It was the conviction
that an evil thing was being done, and the belief
that it was their duty to prevent it.”</p>
<p>“Some of your Statesmen,” he continued, as
if my remark had not been made, “are so kind as
to teach my Government his business. They
stand up in public and lecture us, warn us. Italy
go wild with rage, because some lying journalist
attribute to me what I have not said. England
and America link arms and get drunk on formulas
of disarmament, that perhaps mean nothing in
the light of science to-day. Japan disguise herself<span class="pagenum" id="Page_225">[Pg 225]</span>
as a mandarin and go behind the scenes in
China ... and Germany and Russia look on
with sardonic satisfaction to see the isolation of
France, and prepare for the next ‘Day’! That
give one great encouragement to disarm. And
all the time to be uncertain—uncertain of one’s
friends.... You say your people, they have
love for France. <i lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Ma foi</i>, they take a strange
method to show it!... I do not understand.
No, I do not understand.”</p>
<p>“Must one,” I asked him, “must one always
understand? Cannot one have faith in a friendship,
tried and proved?”</p>
<p>“You say to have faith,” he mused. “Yes,
but that is not so easy. For every belief there
must be a foundation—the rock on which the
Church is build. Where is my rock?”</p>
<p>“The English dead,” I murmured.</p>
<p>His voice suddenly softened.</p>
<p>“<i lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">Ah, M’sieu</i>, those dead. I was forgetting....
We have all lived at so much pressure since
the Peace, that we forget too often the fundamentals.
We live for so many such strenuous
years steeped in sentiment, that now we have a
reaction.... Those dead in their quiet graves
in the North of France—sleeping there till the
end of time.</p>
<p>“Yes. We have been too impatient, and we
say things that we do not mean. It is not only<span class="pagenum" id="Page_226">[Pg 226]</span>
here in France; your Ministers, too, have been
at fault. But, <i lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">au fond</i>, it means nothing.</p>
<p>“Listen. I shall tell you. Let us speak no
more of <i lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">L’Entente Cordiale</i>. It is a phrase of
politicians and tradesmen. We shall say in
future <i lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">La Grande Amitié</i>. It shall be—it is—a
great love between two peoples, sanctified in a
bitter struggle for a common aim.... I am
glad to have talked with you, <i lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">M’sieu</i>. Perhaps
our conversation can be having good results.</p>
<p>“Do not be too hasty with us. Remember,
France have much to fear on the Continent. If
we do what seem to you wrong, then be patient.
It is not perversity, always.”</p>
<p>He clambered into the car that waited, and
drove away through the cheering ranks of his
fellow-countrymen....</p>
<p>And I wondered.</p>
<hr class="chap x-ebookmaker-drop" />
<div class="chapter">
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_227">[Pg 227]</span></p>
<h3 class="nobreak" id="WITH_MR_LLOYD_GEORGE_DURING">WITH MR. LLOYD GEORGE DURING
HIS PREMIERSHIP</h3>
</div>
<p>“... And which of us,” he said, smiling
at me over the breakfast table, “which of us do
you wish to see?”</p>
<p>I murmured that I did not understand—er....</p>
<p>“A friend of yours writing in the press,” he
explained drily, “has been good enough to find
in me a second Jekyll and Hyde. Very well.
With which of us do you wish to talk—Lloyd
Jekyll or Hyde George?”</p>
<p>“Which,” I asked cautiously, “is which?”</p>
<p>“Both,” he replied, “are Me. Your friend
misconceives the situation. He attributes all
my political mistakes and failures to Hyde; and
the successes I attain to Jekyll. But the truth
is that between them they have always pulled
me this way and that; and most of my actions
are a compromise between their conflicting
injunctions. Hyde is still the shrewd Welsh
solicitor, who sharpened his wits from morning
to night, that Jekyll might have his opportunity.
Jekyll is still the idealist who dreamt in his youth
of Welsh Home Rule; who upheld the Boers in
his middle age because of the nobility of their
struggle against overwhelming odds; and now
in the fullness of maturity has conferred upon
Ireland the freedom she has sought for centuries.”</p>
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_228">[Pg 228]</span></p>
<p>“But——” I interjected.</p>
<p>He waved me aside. An inspiration had
mastered him.</p>
<p>“The clouds of despair,” he chanted, “were
gathered over our heads. They menaced our
security, they threatened our national safety.
No avenue of peace has been left unexplored....
The helmsman stands stark and firm, on
the crosstrees. The ship of State lurches perilously
on the ocean. The captain cons the
passage with anxious eyes, the binnacle clasped
in his hand, his belaying-pin beside him. Mountainous
billows tower above us. The hour is
dark. The time is nigh. Shipwreck, despite all
our efforts, appears inevitable.... But faith,
like a little child, steals in with the dawn; and
the splendour of the sunlight, bursting upon the
immemorial hills, floods the valleys with limpid
rapture, and bathes all nature in joy unspeakable.
The sheep frolic around the homestead. The
housewife plies her needle with diligent care.
And the ship of State, with its lonely pilot, worn
but triumphant on the forecastle, glides in safety
into the appointed harbour——”</p>
<p>“This,” I protested, “is not an Eisteddfodd,”
but he ignored me.</p>
<p>“The tempest,” he continued, “the tempest
will abate; the watchers will come down upon
the shore with gladness in their hearts; and the<span class="pagenum" id="Page_229">[Pg 229]</span>
golden glory of my native hills will shine in the
souls of men, leading them upward, and ever
toward the light.”</p>
<p>A galvanic sweep of the arms brought this
whirlwind of speech to a conclusion. A dish of
eggs and bacon abruptly clattered on the floor.
He pushed the muffins towards me, and refilled
his teacup.</p>
<p>“Hyde has been trying to persuade me for
some time,” he began, leaning forward confidentially,
“to go to the country on the Irish
issue. A far stronger rallying cry than ‘Hang
the Kaiser!’ and ‘Search their pockets!’ Better
even than the ‘Land fit for heroes’ and the
‘Bulging corn-bins.’ It would have been quite
easy, you know, to break off negotiations on the
question of allegiance. From the point of view
of expediency there was a lot to be said for it.
It might have swept the country. But Jekyll
refused. I think he was right.</p>
<p>“All the same, Hyde’s a shrewd fellow. He
sees in a flash what can be turned to good account.
He prides himself on knowing what the public
wants; and he makes me give it to them.
My speech just now, for instance, would have
been immensely successful in the House of
Commons.... It—er—it didn’t seem to
appeal to you.”</p>
<p>“It reminded me,” I replied, “if I may say<span class="pagenum" id="Page_230">[Pg 230]</span>
so without offence, of your Christmas message
to the <cite>Lloyd George Liberal Magazine</cite>.”</p>
<p>“Ah!” he exclaimed, “another of Hyde’s
activities. You read the magazine, then?”</p>
<p>“Not often,” I answered.</p>
<p>“I am afraid,” he said, “I am afraid you found
my message wanting in literary flavour.”</p>
<p>“On the contrary, I should say its flavour
was almost too pronounced.”</p>
<p>He smiled ruefully.</p>
<p>“Well,” he said, “you may be right—though
personally I thought one or two passages rather
fine. But, of course, Hyde ... the truth is,
the fellow has an unerring flair for political
situations; and he’s always bringing forward
these highly flavoured sentiments and fathering
them on to me, on the plea that they’re what the
public wants. And the worst of it is, he’s right.
The public likes that kind of thing.”</p>
<p>“Not the intelligent public,” I remonstrated.</p>
<p>“I don’t know what you mean by that. If
you mean the <em>intelligentsia</em>, they don’t count
politically.... Suppose my Government fell,
what would happen? There’d be a General
Election—in which I’m afraid Hyde George
would come to the front—which I might lose.
Another Government would replace me—perhaps
Edward Grey and Bob Cecil. And then? One
of two things. Either they’d carry on in the<span class="pagenum" id="Page_231">[Pg 231]</span>
same quiet, undistinguished and often shifty
manner, as I do, balancing one interest against
another, and being satisfied with the occasional
inch of progress that one makes from time to
time; or they’d launch out in an ambitious way,
and the conflicting interests of modern society
would crush them in six months.”</p>
<p>“Surely,” I said, “government in accordance
with principle——”</p>
<p>“The fundamental principle of Government,”
he interrupted, “is reputed to be the consent of
the governed. But one is not always dealing
with first principles; and for practical purposes
one of the most indispensable things is the goodwill
of the Press. The Press is controlled by
capital interests. That is a consideration. The
organisation of Labour is another consideration—powerful,
though less powerful than formerly.
There is the Entente with France to maintain,
without going so far to maintain it as will offend
large numbers of people here. There is an
understanding to keep with America, and an
Alliance to modify with Japan. There is a part
to be played in the League of Nations, and that
must often inevitably conflict with the cordiality
of this country’s relations with certain countries,
that are doing us no harm but are misconducting
their relations with other countries—instances
abound. There is the question of raising revenue—who<span class="pagenum" id="Page_232">[Pg 232]</span>
is to contribute; in what proportions;
how? Every decision you make on any detail
of these subjects, is going to hit somebody hard
in the pocket, perhaps turn him out of employment....
And you talk of principles like a
professor of mathematics considering the functions
of π. I get so tired of this unpractical
nonsense. That’s why I can’t get on with Bob
Cecil. It’s a thousand pities; for if only he’d
recognise these things and take his head out of
the clouds, he’d be invaluable at the Foreign
Office.... But to hear him talk, anyone would
think, not only that my Government was a set
of ill-balanced, self-seeking opportunists, inaccessible
to any consideration except their own profit,
but that what he calls honest government was as
simple as beggar-my-neighbour.”</p>
<p>“You know, sir,” I interjected deferentially,
“some people can’t help feeling that a little
more adherence to principle in dealing with
Ireland would have saved——”</p>
<p>“My dear young friend,” he said in a pitying
tone, “have you ever studied the Irish question
divorced from the rhodomontade of Ulster, and
the hysteria of the South? If you have, you’ll
see that there’s right—a lot of it—on both sides.
It would have been easy enough to apply a catchpenny
solution to Ireland—that’s what we’ve
been doing for generations, as each successive<span class="pagenum" id="Page_233">[Pg 233]</span>
crisis occurred. Any twopenny Tory demagogue
can denounce me for not giving Ireland another
taste of Cromwell. But can you see British
troops engaged in the process? Any paltry
crank can storm at my want of faith in not
giving them a Republic long ago; but can you
see this country acquiescing in the Balkanisation
of the British Isles? And can you see the
outside world welcoming the creation of another
small State in Europe?... You’ve got to
come to solutions slowly in these matters; and
the only principle that counts, is the preservation
of the Commonwealth of Nations to which we
belong.”</p>
<p>“And have you preserved that by your settlement?”
I asked him.</p>
<p>“It depends,” he said gravely, “on the spirit
in which it is carried out. If neither party in
Ireland can agree, and if they will not be reconciled
to us, then we have achieved nothing. But
if,” his voice grew in volume, “if there is a
purpose in life; and if great trust breeds great
trust, as I believe; and if faith and hope are
more than words to humanity, and direct our
thoughts and inspire our bravest acts; then,
surely, this work will endure.”</p>
<p>He raised his hand, solemnly.</p>
<p>“Sir,” I said, “I have travelled much in our
Empire. The Dominions are my second home.<span class="pagenum" id="Page_234">[Pg 234]</span>
Are they to be Dominions still? Or, if they
claim it, are they to become Free States also?”</p>
<p>“It is a Dominion status,” he replied. “The
name does not matter.”</p>
<p>“Are you sure?”</p>
<p>“The real tie,” he answered, “must be one
of loyalty and love. It is a small matter how the
thing is called: and if those qualities are absent
you will not better it by the name of Dominion....</p>
<p>“And now,” he said, “I’ve talked long
enough. I’ve a Cabinet Council and an interview
with the Foreign Secretary to get through
before lunch; and there are three confounded
deputations which Hyde insists on my seeing
personally. So you must go.”</p>
<p>Wherewith he disappeared through one of the
multitude of doors surrounding his breakfast-room.</p>
<hr class="chap x-ebookmaker-drop" />
<div class="chapter">
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_235">[Pg 235]</span></p>
<h3 class="nobreak" id="WITH_LORD_BIRKENHEAD_ON_THE">WITH LORD BIRKENHEAD ON THE
WOOLSACK</h3>
</div>
<p><span class="smcap">He</span> had thrown himself negligently into
a formidable wooden armchair. Lace
ruffles of the eighteenth century clung
round his wrists, and partly concealed his hands.
Crossed over its fellow-knee, he displayed with
pardonable ostentation a powerful calf, set on a
shapely ankle, and set off by the silken hose of
his high office. A prodigious cigar—Flor Monumento—protruded
from the corner of his mouth.
Intellectual intolerance was the distinguishing
characteristic of his face.</p>
<p>The gentlemen ushers, marshals, petty bag
keepers, javelin men and other menials, who had
heralded me into the presence, bowed themselves
obsequiously out. I sat down nervously on the
edge of a chair. He eyed me with a freezing
compound of disdainful curiosity and disfavour.
Abashed out of countenance, I slipped out of
my hands and fell on the floor with a faint thud.
It seemed that it would only add to the solecism
if I began groping about on the floor for myself—I
made up my mind that I would let myself lie
where I had fallen, until he wasn’t looking; but,
somewhat to my surprise, he picked me up in
the most courtly manner, dusted me, and restored
me to my chair.</p>
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_236">[Pg 236]</span></p>
<p>“Don’t be alarmed,” he said reassuringly.
“It’s the look that does it. No witness has ever
resisted it yet. They used to curl up, and go
limp, and lean over the side of the box, when I
began my cross-examination; and it has not
lost its power.”</p>
<p>“Have you ever tried it on Mr. Lloyd
George?” I gasped.</p>
<p>“Once,” he replied, “only once, and that long
ago—for, you understand, it would hardly be
fitting in me to hamper and embarrass His
Majesty’s Government.”</p>
<p>“Was it effective?”</p>
<p>“I think I may claim that it impaired his
digestion seriously for a few days. He tried to
resist it, you see, and the after-effects in such a
case become cumulatively more powerful....
As a matter of fact, his visit to Gairloch—well,
perhaps I’d better say nothing further. Of
course, the remainder of the Cabinet are the
merest children. I can quell Fisher or Horne
with comparative ease; I have even succeeded
in making Curzon blush; and, as you know, on a
recent occasion I overthrew poor Carson so
severely that for several days they despaired of
his reason. My castigations are notorious. Let
me warn you to take great care....”</p>
<p>“Would it,” I began nervously, “would it fall
under the heading of incurring a castigation, if I<span class="pagenum" id="Page_237">[Pg 237]</span>
were so presumptuous as to inquire about your
hobbies?”</p>
<p>“By no means. A very proper question. I
am devoted to all sports. Football, cricket,
tennis, water polo, lion hunting, kiss-in-the-ring
and spillikins are among my favourites; but I
think that most of all I enjoy a quiet game of
pogo with the Cabinet.... Sing? Yes, I
sing frequently. My favourite song? I think
my favourite is that fine old ditty, ‘Rendle, My
Son.’ You are unacquainted with it?” He
broke into a prodigious baritone:</p>
<div class="poetry-container">
<div class="poetry">
<div class="stanza">
<div class="verse indent0 outdent">“Where have you been all the night, Rendle, my son?</div>
<div class="verse indent0">Where have you been all the night, my pretty one?</div>
<div class="verse indent2"><span class="italic">At the O.P. Club, dear mother.</span></div>
<div class="verse indent2"><span class="italic">Make my bed soon,</span></div>
<div class="verse indent2"><span class="italic">For F. E. was there, and I fain would lie down.</span>”</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<p>“Indeed,” he continued, “I am devoted to
simple old songs of all kinds—‘Weel May the
Dail Row,’ for instance, and ‘Solly in Our Alley.’”</p>
<p>“And now,” I ventured to say, “... I was
instructed to ask you for a Christmas message to
the public.”</p>
<p>“If you will write something of the necessary
degree of sickliness, I’ve no objection to signing
it,” he replied. “Or wait.... It happens<span class="pagenum" id="Page_238">[Pg 238]</span>
that I have to deliver a judgment in the House
this afternoon, in the case of a curious old man
named Klaus against the Attorney-General for
detinue, wrongful imprisonment, and a declaration
of nationality. He has been excluded from the
country under some of the numerous regulations
of the Defence of the Realm Act, and his sack,
which appears to contain an astonishing miscellany
of objects, has been confiscated by the
Customs authorities.... Would that serve
your purpose? It will figure in the next edition
of my judgments.”</p>
<p>“If I might hear it, perhaps....”</p>
<p>“Certainly.” He drew a formidable case-book
from the shelf behind him, adjusted a pair of
horn spectacles, and read as follows:</p>
<p>“In this case your lordships have been moved
to set aside a decision by the Court of Appeal,
affirming the decision of the King’s Bench, whereby
the Attorney-General, the Sheriff, and the
Justices of Lower Mudhaven were upheld in
refusing admission into this country to the
appellant, S. Klaus, a person of indubitable
ex-enemy origin, but widely esteemed in this
country, who carries on an old-established business
in many parts of the world.</p>
<p>“It has been claimed on behalf of the appellant
that, by long use, he has acquired a prescriptive
domicile amounting to British nationality, which,<span class="pagenum" id="Page_239">[Pg 239]</span>
since it has been enjoyed without interruption
for more than ninety years, is to be taken, by
irrebuttable presumption, as having arisen in time
immemorial, which, as we are all aware, means
from the time of Richard I. It was contended
for the Crown, that, by reason of the various
statutes and regulations prohibiting the presence
of enemies in this country during the war of
1914-1918, this user was in law interrupted, and
therefore is bad as a plea. The appellant replies
that, despite the prohibitions, he did, in fact,
continue to ply his calling here during the four
years in question; and in the Court below he
called a number of witnesses, whose credit is in
no way impeached, to depose that, to their knowledge,
at a certain season in each year, he visited
this country in order to keep his business afloat.
This is certainly a matter to which the attention
of the proper authorities ought to be drawn, for
clearly at that time the appropriate person to
have carried on his affairs was the Controller of
Enemy Businesses under the supervision of the
Public Trustee; and some inquiry seems to me to
be called for, into the neglect of that official to
carry out his duties. This, however, by the way.</p>
<p>“Passing over the testimony of Elsie Biggers
and John Marmaduke Baxter-Cunliffe, also known
by the alias of ‘Tweety,’ both of whom depose to
having seen the appellant descend through the<span class="pagenum" id="Page_240">[Pg 240]</span>
chimney in their respective houses a year ago,
but whose tender years—three in the first case
and two and a-half, as I believe, in the second—raise
a doubt in my mind as to their understanding
of the nature of an oath, there is unquestionable
and unimpeachable evidence of some person or
persons unknown having placed a variety of
articles in the houses, and, indeed, in the stockings,
of a number of the deponents in this cause, which
were not there before. The appellant avers that
it was he who placed them there; and, as no
alternative hypothesis has been advanced by the
Crown, I should, I think, be disposed to accept
the appellant’s word as conclusive, were it
necessary for me, in advising your lordships as to
the judgment which your lordships will shortly
deliver, to pronounce either upon one side or
upon the other in this conflict of testimony—so
far as it can be so called.</p>
<p>“But is it necessary to go into these questions?
Mr. Attorney-General, <i lang="la" xml:lang="la">arguendo</i>, has urged upon
us that, where a person performs an act of which
he is legally incapable, then it is as if the act in
question had not been performed; and he cites
the cases of a child under seven, who is <i lang="la" xml:lang="la">doli
incapax</i>, and of a child between seven and fourteen,
who is <i lang="la" xml:lang="la">prima facie doli incapax</i>, and the case of a
minor incurring a debt other than for necessaries,
and of a person who makes a will, not in due form<span class="pagenum" id="Page_241">[Pg 241]</span>
of law. From these premises, he contends that,
since it was illegal for the appellant to come to, or
be in, this country, it must be taken, for our purposes,
that he was never there; and the plea of
prescriptive domicile must fall to the ground.</p>
<p>“My lords, I am unable to resist this argument.
Where a person, whether wilfully or not, steps
outside the ambit of the law, it is clearly established
that he does so at his own risk; and
ignorance will not thereafter avail him as an
excuse. I must advise your lordships to pronounce,
that, despite the evidence, the appellant
was not in this country during the war, that the
user upon which he bases his title was interrupted
during that time, and, consequently, that his
first plea must fail——”</p>
<p>He broke off, and looked at me, quizzically.</p>
<p>“What do you think of that reasoning?” he
asked. “Ingenious, isn’t it?”</p>
<p>“Hardly ingenuous though,” I murmured;
“and it seems to me——”</p>
<p>He drew himself to his full height, and glared.
One corner of his mouth went down, and the
other rose to the level of his lower eyelid. It
was the celebrated sneer.</p>
<p>“No doubt,” he said icily, “no doubt in the
purlieus of Tooting Bec or Brockley, whichever
you inhabit, remarks of that kind pass current as
wit. I daresay, among cannibals and anthropoid<span class="pagenum" id="Page_242">[Pg 242]</span>
apes, there is to be found a rough sense of coarse
buffoonery that is tickled by such vulgar exuberance;
but, among the aristocracy of an old
civilisation, your behaviour would provoke pity,
rather than mirth, were it not that, with us, the
impudence of a scavenger is accounted a more
noxious thing than his trade——”</p>
<p>“Really,” I began, “I must protest——”</p>
<p>“What? Argument?” he cried harshly. He
smote a bell. An old and trembling man doddered
into the room. He pointed dramatically.</p>
<p>“Remove it,” he ordered.... I judged it
best to remove myself.</p>
<p>And as I walked away along the corridor the
notes of “Rendle, My Son” floated after me.
Only at that distance I could not be quite sure
that the name was Rendle.</p>
<hr class="chap x-ebookmaker-drop" />
<div class="chapter">
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_243">[Pg 243]</span></p>
<h3 class="nobreak" id="OLD_TORY">OLD TORY</h3>
</div>
<div class="poetry-container">
<div class="poetry cpoetry">
<div class="stanza">
<div class="verse indent0"><span class="smcap">Spurn</span> the Liberals: do not love them,</div>
<div class="verse indent28">Son o’ mine.</div>
<div class="verse indent0">We are very much above them,</div>
<div class="verse indent28">Son o’ mine.</div>
<div class="verse indent0">But we want to rule the nation;</div>
<div class="verse indent0">So, for mere self-preservation,</div>
<div class="verse indent0">We will steal their legislation,</div>
<div class="verse indent28">Son o’ mine.</div>
</div>
<div class="stanza">
<div class="verse indent0">Never trust the Labour Party,</div>
<div class="verse indent28">Son o’ mine.</div>
<div class="verse indent0">They’re as wicked as Astarte,</div>
<div class="verse indent28">Son o’ mine.</div>
<div class="verse indent0">And the voter is a noodle;</div>
<div class="verse indent0">So we’ll win on <em>this</em> flapdoodle—</div>
<div class="verse indent0">“They will strip you of your boodle,”</div>
<div class="verse indent28">Son o’ mine.</div>
</div>
<div class="stanza">
<div class="verse indent0">When we’ve carried all before us,</div>
<div class="verse indent28">Son o’ mine.</div>
<div class="verse indent0">We will praise ourselves in chorus,</div>
<div class="verse indent28">Son o’ mine.</div>
<div class="verse indent0">We’ll acclaim ourselves as sages,</div>
<div class="verse indent0">We’ll do all our jobs by stages,</div>
<div class="verse indent0">And we’ll hang things up for ages,</div>
<div class="verse indent28">Son o’ mine.</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<hr class="chap x-ebookmaker-drop" />
<div class="chapter">
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_244">[Pg 244]</span></p>
<h3 class="nobreak" id="EDWARD_AND_EUSTACE">EDWARD AND EUSTACE</h3>
</div>
<p class="ph"><span class="italic">A Tale with a Moral.</span></p>
<div class="poetry-container">
<div class="poetry cpoetry">
<div class="stanza">
<div class="verse indent0"><span class="smcap">Oh</span>, uncle, why is Mister Wood</div>
<div class="verse indent0">So unequivocally good?</div>
<div class="verse indent0">And, in the name of mercy,</div>
<div class="verse indent0">Why does his comrade look so riled,</div>
<div class="verse indent0">So rigid and unreconciled,</div>
<div class="verse indent0">So stern of purpose?</div>
<div class="verse indent22">Hush, my child,</div>
<div class="verse indent4"><em>That</em> is Lord Eustace Percy.</div>
</div>
<div class="stanza">
<div class="verse indent0">A most exemplary young man,</div>
<div class="verse indent0">A blameless Sabbatarian—</div>
<div class="verse indent4">By happy dispensation,</div>
<div class="verse indent0">They used to rule, E. Wood and he,</div>
<div class="verse indent0">In absolute authority,</div>
<div class="verse indent0">That singular corroboree,</div>
<div class="verse indent4">The Board of Education.</div>
</div>
<div class="stanza">
<div class="verse indent0">Far otherwise it might have been</div>
<div class="verse indent0">But for Lord Younger’s dread machine.</div>
<div class="verse indent4">A Premier, less discerning,</div>
<div class="verse indent0">Might have set up, in Fisher’s chair,</div>
<div class="verse indent0">Some pedagogue or doctrinaire,</div>
<div class="verse indent0">Instead of that illustrious pair,</div>
<div class="verse indent4">To supervise our learning.</div>
</div>
<div class="stanza">
<div class="verse indent0">But Providence, both wise and kind,</div>
<div class="verse indent0">To British interests never blind,</div><span class="pagenum" id="Page_247">[Pg 247]</span>
<div class="verse indent4">The choice adroitly guided;</div>
<div class="verse indent0">Giving “effective preference”</div>
<div class="verse indent0">Over mere expert eminence,</div>
<div class="verse indent0">To men of large experience</div>
<div class="verse indent4">And virtues many-sided.</div>
</div></div></div>
<div class="figcenter illowp48" id="edward_and" style="max-width: 100.3125em;">
<img class="w100" src="images/edward_and.jpg" alt="" />
<div class="caption"><p>Edward and Eustace.</p></div></div>
<div class="poetry-container">
<div class="poetry cpoetry">
<div class="stanza">
<div class="verse indent0">For Edward, who, in early days</div>
<div class="verse indent0">(Screened from the prying public’s gaze),</div>
<div class="verse indent0">Studied John Keble’s holy ways</div>
<div class="verse indent4">And theologic fever,</div>
<div class="verse indent0">Rose to be foremost underling</div>
<div class="verse indent0">In Winston’s Great Imperial Ring;</div>
<div class="verse indent0">And later had beneath his wing</div>
<div class="verse indent4">The Council of Geneva.</div>
</div>
<div class="stanza">
<div class="verse indent0">While Eustace, hardy sciolist,</div>
<div class="verse indent0">Was firstly a diplomatist;</div>
<div class="verse indent0">And later tried his noble fist</div>
<div class="verse indent4">At something in the City;</div>
<div class="verse indent0">And later still enlarged his view,</div>
<div class="verse indent0">As Honorary Chairman to</div>
<div class="verse indent0">That product of the Irish stew</div>
<div class="verse indent4">The Claims and Grants Committee.</div>
</div>
<div class="stanza">
<div class="verse indent0">So both must be presumed to know</div>
<div class="verse indent0">The habits of the Esquimaux,</div>
<div class="verse indent0">The properties of indigo,</div>
<div class="verse indent4">The ways of the Equator,</div>
<div class="verse indent0">The secret hopes of the Malay,</div>
<div class="verse indent0">The mysteries of settling-day—</div><span class="pagenum" id="Page_248">[Pg 248]</span>
<div class="verse indent0">Essentials to an educa-</div>
<div class="verse indent4">Tional administrator.</div>
</div>
<div class="stanza">
<div class="verse indent0">It is unnecessary to</div>
<div class="verse indent0">Remind so wise a child as you,</div>
<div class="verse indent0">No such arrangement could pursue</div>
<div class="verse indent4">Its course, undislocated.</div>
<div class="verse indent0">People began to make a fuss;</div>
<div class="verse indent0">They said: “Two men so virtuous</div>
<div class="verse indent0">Are rarer than the platypus,</div>
<div class="verse indent4">And better separated.”</div>
</div>
<div class="stanza">
<div class="verse indent0">So Edward, calm, detached, serene,</div>
<div class="verse indent0">Remained on that exalted scene,</div>
<div class="verse indent0">Quaffing scholastic Hippocrene,</div>
<div class="verse indent4">In learned pastures browsing;</div>
<div class="verse indent0">While Eustace bent his nimble brains</div>
<div class="verse indent0">To joists, light-castings, sumps and drains,</div>
<div class="verse indent0">In Mr. Neville Chamberlain’s</div>
<div class="verse indent4">Belated scheme of Housing.</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<p class="center"><span class="smcap">Moral.</span></p>
<div class="poetry-container">
<div class="poetry cpoetry">
<div class="stanza">
<div class="verse indent0">And if, my nephew, like E. Wood</div>
<div class="verse indent0">And Eustace, you are always good,</div>
<div class="verse indent0">You’ll study from your babyhood</div>
<div class="verse indent4">To merit estimation.</div>
<div class="verse indent0">You’ll put aside that bowie knife,</div>
<div class="verse indent0">You will eschew all forms of strife,</div>
<div class="verse indent0">And earn, and keep throughout your life,</div>
<div class="verse indent4">The plaudits of the nation.</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<hr class="chap x-ebookmaker-drop" />
<div class="chapter">
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_249">[Pg 249]</span></p>
<h3 class="nobreak" id="THE_TWO_WEDGWOODS">THE TWO WEDGWOODS</h3>
</div>
<div class="poetry-container">
<div class="poetry cpoetry">
<div class="stanza">
<div class="verse indent0"><span class="smcap">On</span> the Front Opposition Bench (which great statesmen adorn)</div>
<div class="verse indent0">Cheek by jowl with Mr. Asquith; J. R. Clynes and George Thorne;</div>
<div class="verse indent0">Dark Ramsay of Aberavon; the learned member for Spen,</div>
<div class="verse indent0">Sat jovial Josiah Wedgwood and bold Wedgwood Benn.</div>
</div>
<div class="stanza">
<div class="verse indent0">The toughness of salamander, and a monkey-gland vim,</div>
<div class="verse indent0">The endurance and determination, both of Cromwell and Pym,</div>
<div class="verse indent0">The persistence of twenty members, and the lung power of ten</div>
<div class="verse indent0">Distinguished Josiah Wedgwood and stern Wedgwood Benn.</div>
</div>
<div class="stanza">
<div class="verse indent0">Did a foeman pause or stumble, or to error succumb</div>
<div class="verse indent0">(What though Pringle were exhausted, and e’en Kenworthy dumb),</div>
<div class="verse indent0">Swift as the summer swallow, or the fleet prairie hen,</div>
<div class="verse indent0">Out popped Josiah Wedgwood, or else Wedgwood Benn.</div><span class="pagenum" id="Page_250">[Pg 250]</span>
</div>
<div class="stanza">
<div class="verse indent0">From the bora of the Arctic to the rainfall of Spain,</div>
<div class="verse indent0">From the theories of Einstein to the “talks” of Frank Crane,</div>
<div class="verse indent0">There exists no place or subject, not embraced in the ken</div>
<div class="verse indent0">Of omniscient Josiah Wedgwood and wise Wedgwood Benn.</div>
</div>
<div class="stanza">
<div class="verse indent0">Were they harsh?—They could be tender. Were they gay?—They could be grave.</div>
<div class="verse indent0">Did they thunder in anger?—They could also be suave.</div>
<div class="verse indent0">They could bruise like Joseph Beckett: they could sting like cayenne,</div>
<div class="verse indent0">Multifarious Josiah Wedgwood and slick Wedgwood Benn.</div>
</div>
<div class="stanza">
<div class="verse indent0">Which explains my sense of outrage, that this sternest of men,</div>
<div class="verse indent0">Who comes (via Mr. Asquith) from a wild Highland Glen,</div>
<div class="verse indent0">Should have torn from one another, by a stroke of the pen,</div>
<div class="verse indent0">Jolly old Josiah Wedgwood and sad Wedgwood Benn.</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="figcenter illowp47" id="jovial_josiah" style="max-width: 75em;">
<img class="w100" src="images/jovial_josiah.jpg" alt="" />
<div class="caption"><p>Jovial Josiah Wedgwood and bold Wedgwood Benn.</p></div>
</div>
<hr class="chap x-ebookmaker-drop" />
<div class="chapter">
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_253">[Pg 253]</span></p>
<h3 class="nobreak" id="SONGS_OF_A_DIE-HARD">SONGS OF A DIE-HARD</h3>
</div>
<p class="center">Die-Hard.</p>
<div class="poetry-container">
<div class="poetry cpoetry">
<div class="stanza0">
<div class="verse indent0"><span class="smcap">A Die-Hard</span> is a man who only cares</div>
<div class="verse indent0">To serve his land, in speechless self-denying,</div>
<div class="verse indent0">Yea, even to the Death!—provided there’s</div>
<div class="verse indent0">Some other idiot to do the dying.</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<p class="center p1_5">CHORUS.</p>
<p class="center">(Suitable to be sung at Anti-Proletarian Sunday
Schools.)</p>
<div class="poetry-container">
<div class="poetry cpoetry">
<div class="stanza0">
<div class="verse indent0">Far away in sunny Alabamma,</div>
<div class="verse indent0">Where the pickaninny cotton-bushes grow,</div>
<div class="verse indent0">You can flatten out a nigger with a hammer</div>
<div class="verse indent0">Or put it well across him with your toe.</div>
<div class="verse indent0">That’s the way to deal with subject races</div>
<div class="verse indent0">(Subject populations kindly note!),</div>
<div class="verse indent0">Tie them up, and flog them with your braces,</div>
<div class="verse indent0">Probably they haven’t got a vote.</div>
<div class="verse indent0">Keep inferiors in their proper station,</div>
<div class="verse indent0">Don’t allow the brutes to make a fuss.</div>
<div class="verse indent0">In the many marvels of creation</div>
<div class="verse indent0">Nothing’s fit to kiss the boots of US.</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<hr class="chap x-ebookmaker-drop" />
<div class="chapter">
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_254">[Pg 254]</span></p>
<h3 class="nobreak" id="NURSERY_RHYME">NURSERY RHYME</h3>
</div>
<p class="center">(For little Die-Hards.)</p>
<div class="poetry-container">
<div class="poetry cpoetry">
<div class="stanza">
<div class="verse indent0"><span class="smcap">Reduction</span> of Force</div>
<div class="verse indent0">Makes Banbury <em>cross</em>!</div>
<div class="verse indent0">He’s sick of our Parliament’s vapid discourse.</div>
<div class="verse indent0">He’ll lead the Coldstreamers</div>
<div class="verse indent0">Against those blasphemers</div>
<div class="verse indent0">Who dare to treat Labour as other than schemers.</div>
<div class="verse indent0">Guns in his fingers and bombs in his clo’es,</div>
<div class="verse indent0">There shall be ructions wherever he goes.</div>
<div class="verse indent8">Shout yourselves hoarse</div>
<div class="verse indent8">His views to endorse:</div>
</div>
<div class="stanza">
<div class="verse indent4 p110 b">REDUCTION OF FORCE</div>
<div class="verse indent4 p110 b">MAKES BANBURY CROSS!!!</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<hr class="chap x-ebookmaker-drop" />
<div class="chapter">
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_255">[Pg 255]</span></p>
<h3 class="nobreak" id="THE_OLD_MEMBER">THE OLD MEMBER</h3>
</div>
<div class="poetry-container">
<div class="poetry cpoetry">
<div class="stanza">
<div class="verse indent0"><span class="smcap">I will</span> go down to the House again</div>
<div class="verse indent0">And sit—in the smoking room,</div>
<div class="verse indent0">And brood, with a friend with a first-class brain,</div>
<div class="verse indent0">In a state of abysmal gloom:</div>
<div class="verse indent0">And all I’ll ask is a tall glass,</div>
<div class="verse indent0">A pipe and a game of chess;</div>
<div class="verse indent0">For the country’s gone to the dogs, my lass,</div>
<div class="verse indent0">And who’s to clean up the mess?</div>
<div class="verse indent0">(<span class="italic">Fortissimo</span>)</div>
<div class="verse indent2"><span class="italic">The country’s simply going to blazes.</span></div>
<div class="verse indent2"><span class="italic">Who’s to swab up the mess?</span></div>
</div>
<div class="stanza">
<div class="verse indent0">I will go down to the House once more</div>
<div class="verse indent0">And there—in the smoking room,</div>
<div class="verse indent0">I’ll wait (with old boon-fellows three or four)</div>
<div class="verse indent0">For the sound of the bell of doom:</div>
<div class="verse indent0">And all I’ll ask is a tall Whip</div>
<div class="verse indent0">To meet me on Charon’s boat,</div>
<div class="verse indent0">And hurriedly whisper “We’re Ayes” (or “Noes”)</div>
<div class="verse indent0">That I may know how to vote.</div>
<div class="verse indent0">(<span class="italic">Sotto voce</span>)</div>
<div class="verse indent2"><span class="italic">I just can’t follow this modern craze</span></div>
<div class="verse indent2"><span class="italic">For understanding your vote!</span></div>
</div>
<div class="stanza">
<div class="verse indent0">
<hr class="tb" /></div><span class="pagenum" id="Page_256">[Pg 256]</span>
</div>
<div class="stanza">
<div class="verse indent0">I shall come back to the House one night</div>
<div class="verse indent0">From a somewhere neighbouring tomb,</div>
<div class="verse indent0">Peep in on the scene of the age-long fight,</div>
<div class="verse indent0">And pass—to the smoking room:</div>
<div class="verse indent0">And all I’ll ask is a tall ghost</div>
<div class="verse indent0">In the corridor’s darkling gloam,</div>
<div class="verse indent0">Crying “Hats off, Strangers,” “Make way for the Speaker,”</div>
<div class="verse indent0">And (mournfully) “Who goes Home?”</div>
<div class="verse indent0">(<span class="italic">Pianissimo</span>)</div>
<div class="verse indent2"><span class="italic">The Dead troop back to the Abbey each night,</span></div>
<div class="verse indent2"><span class="italic">To the sound of that “Who goes Home?”</span></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<hr class="full" />
<p class="center p90 mb3">W. H. Smith & Son, The Arden Press Stamford Street, London, S.E.I</p>
<div class="transnote">
<p class="ph">Transcriber’s Note</p>
<p>The cover image was created by the transcriber and placed in the public
domain.</p>
<p>The following changes were made to the text as printed:</p>
<p>Page ix: “twin appellations of McVitie and Price” changed to “twin
appellations of McVittie and Price”</p>
<p>4: “coordinating against the Central Planets” changed to
“co-ordinating against the Central Planets”</p>
<p>17: “inevitably predecease this montrosity” changed to “inevitably
predecease this monstrosity”</p>
<p>18: “Poor Count Puffendorf Seidlitz” changed to “Poor Count Puffendorff
Seidlitz”</p>
<p>85: ““Solicitin’, you was” changed to “Solicitin’, you was”</p>
<p>88: “A terriffic crash and splintering” changed to “A terrific crash
and splintering”</p>
<p>118: “ante-room of a public hall at Pueblo” changed to “anteroom of a
public hall at Pueblo”</p>
<p>125: “ACT I” added</p>
<p>136: “The conjuror concludes” changed to “The conjurer concludes”</p>
<p>161: “She’s turned again us” changed to “She’s turned against us”</p>
<p>175: “the uneviable position of a Junior Staff Officer” changed to “the
unenviable position of a Junior Staff Officer”</p>
<p>178: “The Chief Whip, despite his reponsibilities” changed to “The
Chief Whip, despite his responsibilities”</p>
<p>196: “ink-wells have been known to fly” changed to “inkwells have been
known to fly”</p>
<p>203: “the same building though separated by a mere matter” changed to
“the same building, though separated by a mere matter”</p>
</div>
<div>*** END OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK 68876 ***</div>
</body>
</html>
|