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+This eBook, including all associated images, markup, improvements,
+metadata, and any other content or labor, has been confirmed to be
+in the PUBLIC DOMAIN IN THE UNITED STATES.
+
+Procedures for determining public domain status are described in
+the "Copyright How-To" at https://www.gutenberg.org.
+
+No investigation has been made concerning possible copyrights in
+jurisdictions other than the United States. Anyone seeking to utilize
+this eBook outside of the United States should confirm copyright
+status under the laws that apply to them.
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+Project Gutenberg (https://www.gutenberg.org) public repository for
+eBook #68567 (https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/68567)
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-The Project Gutenberg eBook of The pudding and pastry book, by
-Elizabeth Douglas
-
-This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere in the United States and
-most other parts of the world at no cost and with almost no restrictions
-whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or re-use it under the terms
-of the Project Gutenberg License included with this eBook or online at
-www.gutenberg.org. If you are not located in the United States, you
-will have to check the laws of the country where you are located before
-using this eBook.
-
-Title: The pudding and pastry book
-
-Author: Elizabeth Douglas
-
-Release Date: July 19, 2022 [eBook #68567]
-
-Language: English
-
-Produced by: The Online Distributed Proofreading Team at
- https://www.pgdp.net (This file was produced from images
- generously made available by The Internet Archive)
-
-*** START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE PUDDING AND PASTRY
-BOOK ***
-
-
-
-
-
- _The New Cookery Books_
-
- III
-
- The Pudding and Pastry Book
-
-
-
-
- THE
- NEW COOKERY BOOKS.
-
- By ELIZABETH DOUGLAS.
-
- Fcap. 8vo, cloth, Cover designed,
- 2s. each.
-
- I.
-
- THE SOUP AND SAUCE BOOK.
-
- II.
-
- THE CAKE AND BISCUIT BOOK.
-
- III.
-
- THE PUDDING AND PASTRY BOOK.
-
-
-
-
- The Pudding
- and Pastry Book
-
- By
- Elizabeth Douglas
-
- [Illustration]
-
- London
- Grant Richards
- 48 Leicester Square
-
-
-
-
-Preface
-
-
-The following pages naturally contain only a brief selection from the
-thousands of sweets which exist; they have been chosen with an eye to
-dainty quality, and to simplicity, and every receipt has been tested.
-
-Three words concerning sweets: French white fire-proof dishes are
-better for baking puddings than the ordinary English culinary utensils;
-small cups or glasses are more charming receptacles for jellies, creams
-and custards than large dishes; and the magic properties of salt (even
-in the preparation of sweets) cannot be too much insisted upon, the
-deprecatory English cook to the contrary.
-
- E. D.
-
-
-
-
-Table of Contents
-
-
- PAGE
-
- General Directions 1-5
-
- Milk Puddings 7-12
-
- Boiled Custards 15-17
-
- Baked Custards 20-24
-
- Fruit Dishes 26-34
-
- Pancakes 37-39
-
- Fritters 41-47
-
- Omelets 49-52
-
- Baked Soufflés 55-58
-
- Soufflé Puddings 61-64
-
- Hot Puddings 66-77
-
- Sauces 80-87
-
- Jellies 89-96
-
- Creams 97-108
-
- Cold Puddings 110-121
-
- Pastry 123-127
-
- Open Tarts and Tartlets 129-134
-
- American Pies 137-141
-
- Cream Ices 142-149
-
- Water Ices 151-155
-
- Iced Puddings, Mousses, Parfaits, etc. 157-162
-
- Sugars 164-165
-
-
-
-
-General Directions
-
-
-_Measuring._--Flour, sugar, salt, ground spices, should always be
-sifted before measuring.
-
-A cup is a breakfast-cup holding half a pint. The spoons are the silver
-ones in general use.
-
-A spoonful of dry material is one in which the convexity at the top
-corresponds to the concavity of the spoon. A scant spoonful should be
-made level with the edges of the spoon.
-
-In measuring half a tea-spoon of dry material, fill it first, and then
-divide it with a knife the length of the spoon.
-
-It is necessary to remember in measuring half or quarter cups that a
-cup is smaller at the bottom than the top. It is most satisfactory to
-have half-pint measures which are marked into quarters.
-
-_Table of Measures_
-
- 4 cups flour = 1 quart or 1 lb.
- 2 cups of butter (solid) = 1 lb.
- 2¹⁄₂ cups powdered sugar = 1 lb.
- 1 cup = ¹⁄₂ pint
- 1 glass = ¹⁄₂ pint
- 1 pint milk or water = 1 lb.
- 9 large eggs = 1 lb.
- 1 table-spoon butter = 1 oz.
- 1 heaping table-spoon butter = 2 ozs.
- Butter the size of an egg = 2 ozs.
-
-_To clean currants._--Sprinkle the currants with flour, put them on a
-coarse sieve, and rub them until the stems and grit are separated and
-go through the sieve. Then wash thoroughly in water, changing it until
-clear. Drain on a towel and pick over. Dry, if the weather permits, in
-the _sun_, not in an oven.
-
-_To stone raisins._--Pour boiling water over the raisins, and let them
-stand in it for ten minutes. Drain and rub each raisin between finger
-and thumb till the seeds come out. Cut open or chop.
-
-_Sultanas._--Pick over sultanas carefully, removing the little stems.
-
-_To chop suet._--Sprinkle the suet with flour. Chop in a cold place,
-removing all membrane carefully.
-
-_To boil puddings._--Pour the pudding mixture into a well-buttered
-basin, leaving room for it to swell or rise. Take a perfectly clean
-cloth, dip it in boiling water, and flour plentifully inside where it
-covers the pudding. Tie it up tightly round the basin. Stand in boiling
-water. Do not let the water stop boiling for an instant until the
-pudding is done. If it boils away, renew with fresh boiling water.
-
-_To steam puddings._--Cover the basin (which should be buttered) with
-buttered paper. Set in a covered steamer over boiling water. Keep the
-water boiling hard.
-
-_Bain-marie._--Bain-maries can be bought, but a saucepan placed upon a
-trivet in a larger saucepan containing hot water does equally well.
-
-_Gelatine._--Gelatine should always be soaked in _cold_ water for one
-or two hours before using. Then it should be dissolved in a very little
-hot water, unless otherwise specified, and strained.
-
-The greatest care must be taken in adding liquid gelatine to a cold
-mixture, as it so quickly solidifies. Strain it first, and then very
-gradually add it to the mixture, beating hard all the time.
-
-_To whip cream._--Whip cream in as cold a place as possible. It will
-whip easiest if it has been kept on ice for two or three hours. While
-whipping, remove the froth as it comes on to a sieve to drain. The
-liquid cream which drains off can be returned to the basin and whipped
-again. Sugar can be added before or after whipping. The cream will be
-lighter if the sugar is whipped with it.
-
-_To melt chocolate._--Put the chocolate in a saucepan on the oven when
-the heat is very moderate. Watch that it does not burn.
-
-_Meringue for puddings._--To make a meringue to cover a pudding, beat
-several whites of egg until frothy but not stiff. Then add the sugar
-gradually in the proportion of one table-spoon of powdered sugar to
-each white. Beat till stiff. Spread over the pudding when it is cool.
-Put in a moderate oven, and take out as soon as the meringue has risen,
-and is delicately browned. Serve quickly.
-
-_To blanch almonds._--Put the almonds into boiling water and let them
-soak in it until the skins rub off easily between the finger and thumb.
-Drain and spread out to dry.
-
-_To pound almonds._--After blanching let them soak for an hour in cold
-water, then pound in a good sized mortar until reduced to a soft pulp.
-Whilst pounding add a few drops of orange-flower water or lemon juice.
-
-_Mixing._--There are three ways of mixing. Stirring, Beating, Cutting
-(or Folding).
-
-_To stir._--Let the spoon touch the bottom and sides of the basin, and
-move it round quickly in circles of various sizes. Do not lift it out
-of the mixture, and work well against the sides.
-
-_To beat._--Tip the bowl to one side. Bring the spoon or fork quickly
-down into the mixture and through it, take it out the other side and
-bring it over and down again, scraping the sides well each time it goes
-in.
-
-It is important to keep the bowl of the spoon well scraped out during
-mixing.
-
-_To cut or fold._--Turn over the mixture with a spoon, lift it up,
-folding in the white of egg as lightly as possible. Do not stir or beat
-but mix very gently until quite blended.
-
-_To beat butter._--Butter which is to be beaten should not be melted;
-but it can be softened by being kept for a while in a warm place.
-
- * * * * *
-
-To all sweets, with a few exceptions such as jellies, creams and
-fruit dishes, salt should be added. It must be used carefully, since
-the quantity required will necessarily vary. Salt is of the highest
-importance in bringing out the full flavour of the ingredients used.
-It can be added to flour or milk, or when the whites of eggs are used
-it will serve a double purpose if added to them, as it makes them much
-easier to beat up.
-
-
-
-
-Milk Puddings
-
-
- PAGE
-
- Apple Tapioca Pudding 7
-
- Bread and Butter Pudding 7
-
- Bread Pudding 8
-
- Gâteau de Riz 9
-
- Rice Cream 9
-
- Rice Pudding 10
-
- ” ” with Raisins 10
-
- Rice Soufflé 11
-
- Tapioca Pudding--I. 11
-
- ” ” II. 12
-
-
-Apple Tapioca Pudding
-
- 1 teacup tapioca
- 1¹⁄₂ pints warm water
- 6 apples
- 1 lemon
- 1 tea-spoon butter
- 1 cup milk
- 1 cup powdered sugar
-
-Soak the tapioca in the water. Add to it the butter, melted, a little
-salt, half the sugar and the milk. Peel and core six sour apples,
-filling them with the rest of the sugar with which the juice of half
-a lemon and the grated peel of a whole lemon have been mixed. Put the
-apples into a deep pudding-dish. Pour the tapioca and milk round them.
-Bake an hour.
-
-This pudding may be made with plums, gooseberries or currants; they
-should be well sweetened.
-
-
-Bread and Butter Pudding
-
- Bread
- Butter
- Sultanas
- Powdered cinnamon
- 3 eggs
- 1 pint milk
- 3 table-spoons powdered sugar
-
-Cut a number of slices of bread, taking off the crusts and spreading
-them with butter. Butter a pudding-dish and fill it three parts full
-with the slices of bread and butter, sprinkling a little powdered
-cinnamon and a few sultanas between each layer. Beat the sugar and
-eggs together. Add the milk and flavouring. Strain. Pour slowly on the
-bread, letting it absorb all it can. Bake in a moderate oven for an
-hour.
-
-A good variation of this pudding is made by spreading each layer of
-bread and butter with jam.
-
-
-*Bread Pudding
-
- 1¹⁄₂ cups powdered sugar
- 2 cups bread-crumbs
- 1 quart milk
- 5 eggs
- 1 table-spoon butter
- Vanilla
-
-Put the bread-crumbs, which should be very fine, to soak in the milk.
-Mix the butter and one cup of sugar. Add the well-beaten yolks, and
-beat well together. Add bread-crumbs and milk and a little vanilla.
-Butter a pudding-dish and fill it not more than two-thirds full. Bake
-in a moderate oven until set. Spread quickly with jelly or jam and
-cover with the whites beaten to a froth and mixed with half a cup of
-sugar. Put back in the oven to brown quickly. Serve cold with cream.
-
-This pudding can be made with crushed and sweetened fresh strawberries
-instead of jam.
-
-
-Gâteau de Riz
-
- 5 table-spoons rice
- ¹⁄₂ cup powdered sugar
- 1 quart milk
- 6 eggs
- Lemon peel
- 1 bay leaf
-
-Boil the rice and sugar in the milk, with a thin strip of lemon peel
-and the bay leaf, very gently until all the milk is absorbed. When
-cold, add four whole eggs and two extra yolks previously well beaten,
-and two whites beaten to a stiff froth. Beat all well together. Butter
-a mould, and sprinkle very fine bread-crumbs all over it. Pour in the
-rice and bake for half-an-hour in a quick oven.
-
-A small cup of strong coffee can be added while the rice is being
-cooked, or a handful of candied cherries after the eggs have been added.
-
-
-Rice Cream
-
- 1 tea-cup rice
- 1¹⁄₂ pints milk or 1 pint milk and ¹⁄₂ pint cream
- ¹⁄₂ cup powdered sugar
- ¹⁄₂ tea-spoon vanilla
-
-Boil the rice in the milk (with a very little salt) until it is soft
-and thick and all the milk is absorbed. Add the sugar when partly
-cooked, and stir in the vanilla when the rice is done. Pour into small
-moulds or cups. Leave till the following day. Serve cold with custard,
-cream or cold fruit sauce.
-
-
-*Plain Rice Pudding
-
- ¹⁄₂ cup rice
- ¹⁄₂ cup brown sugar
- 1 quart milk
- A little salt
-
-Let the rice soak for half-an-hour in the milk. Add the sugar. Bake
-over two hours in a moderate oven.
-
-
-Rice Pudding with Apples or Raisins
-
- 3 table-spoons rice
- 1 quart milk
- 3 table-spoons brown sugar
- Salt
- 3 sour apples
- Or 1 cup raisins or sultanas
-
-Soak the rice in the milk for an hour. Add a little salt, the sugar,
-the apples pared and cut into eighths, or the stoned raisins or
-sultanas. Butter a deep pudding-dish and fill it, covering it with a
-plate. Bake very slowly for four hours.
-
-
-*Rice Soufflé
-
- ¹⁄₂ cup rice
- 1 pint milk
- 6 eggs
- 6 table-spoons powdered sugar
- 1 table-spoon butter
- ¹⁄₂ tea-spoon vanilla
-
-Cook the rice for twenty minutes in a large sauce-pan of salted
-boiling water. Drain it and cook it in the milk in a double-boiler
-for ten minutes. Beat the yolks until light and creamy. Add the sugar
-and softened butter. Stir the eggs, etc. into the rice and cook for
-five minutes, but do not allow it to boil. Let it get cold. Beat well
-together, add the vanilla, and lightly stir in the whites beaten to a
-stiff froth. Bake in a buttered mould for half-an-hour. Serve with a
-sauce.
-
-
-Tapioca Pudding--I
-
- 5 table-spoons tapioca
- 1 quart milk
- 1 table-spoon butter
- ¹⁄₂ cup brown sugar
- (3 eggs)
-
-Soak the tapioca over night, or if this has not been done, let it
-simmer for half-an-hour in water. Drain and add the milk, sugar,
-melted butter and a little salt. Butter a dish and bake in a moderate
-oven for an hour.
-
-Three eggs and a little vanilla can be added. They should be thoroughly
-well beaten and stirred into the milk.
-
-
-*Tapioca Pudding--II
-
- 1 breakfast-cup tapioca
- 5 eggs
- 1 quart milk
- 1 cup powdered sugar
- ¹⁄₂ tea-spoon vanilla
-
-Cover the tapioca with water and soak all night. Then boil it till
-tender. Make a custard (see p. 15) of the five yolks, sugar and milk.
-Drain the tapioca. Put it into a large basin, adding a very little
-salt. Pour the custard over it and beat well together, adding the
-vanilla. Whip the whites to a firm froth. Stir them lightly in. Butter
-a pudding-dish and pour in the mixture. Set it in a pan of boiling
-water in a very moderate oven. Cover it with a dish. Bake until the
-custard becomes thick and a little set (it must not be as firm as a
-baked custard). Brown with a salamander or set in a hot oven for a few
-minutes.
-
-
-
-
-Boiled Custards
-
-
- PAGE
-
- Plain Custard 15
-
- Caramel Custard 15
-
- Chestnut Custard 16
-
- Chocolate Custard 16
-
- Coffee Custard 16
-
- Tapioca Custard 17
-
-
-
-
-General Directions
-
-
-In making custards it is of the utmost importance that they should not
-be allowed to boil. They are best made in a porcelain double-boiler or
-in a bain-marie (see p. 15).
-
-Cooked white of egg may be added as a garnish to any custard. To
-prepare it, beat the whites to a stiff froth, and either put it on a
-sieve and steam it; or drop a tablespoonful at a time into boiling
-milk, removing it with a skimmer as soon as firm. Whipped cream or
-ratafias may also be used.
-
-
-Plain Custard
-
- 1 pint milk
- 3 or 4 yolks of eggs
- 3 tablespoons powdered sugar
- ¹⁄₂ teaspoon vanilla
-
-Beat the yolks in a good sized basin until light and creamy. Add the
-sugar and a very little salt. Scald the milk and pour it gradually over
-the yolks, stirring constantly whilst doing so. Pour the custard back
-into a double-boiler in the outer part of which is very hot water. Stir
-continually until the custard thickens. When it is thick enough it will
-coat the spoon. It must not boil or the custard will curdle. Strain at
-once into a jug. Add the flavouring when cool.
-
-
-Caramel Custard
-
-Melt three table-spoons of powdered sugar in a saucepan and stir it
-over a quick fire until it is a rich brown, being very careful that it
-does not burn. Pour this into a basin and beat it well with three or
-four yolks of eggs. Proceed as for plain custard (see above).
-
-
-*Chestnut Custard
-
- 1 lb. chestnuts
- 4 eggs
- 4 ozs. powdered sugar
- 1 pint milk or cream
- ¹⁄₂ tea-spoon vanilla
-
-Boil, peel and pound the chestnuts. Add the well beaten yolks, a little
-salt and the sugar. Beat well together. Add the milk or cream. Beat the
-whites to a stiff froth and add them gradually, stirring continually.
-When well mixed, pour into a double boiler and stir until the custard
-thickens. Add the vanilla when the custard is cool.
-
-
-*Chocolate Custard
-
-Add to one pint of milk three table-spoons of grated chocolate. Boil
-until the chocolate is melted. Proceed as for plain custard (see p.
-15). When cold stir in a gill of rich cream. Serve very cold.
-
-
-*Coffee Custard
-
-To a pint of plain custard (see p. 15) add a coffee cup of strong, good
-coffee, and an extra table-spoon of powdered sugar. Omit the vanilla.
-
-
-*Tapioca Custard
-
- 2 table-spoons tapioca
- 1 pint milk
- 2 eggs
- ¹⁄₃ cup powdered sugar
- ¹⁄₂ tea-spoon vanilla
-
-Soak the tapioca for two hours in hot water in a double-boiler. Drain.
-Put back and add the milk. Cook until tender and clear. Carefully mix
-with the tapioca the two yolks beaten well, the sugar and a little
-salt. Cook until the custard thickens. Take off the fire and stir in
-the whites beaten to a stiff froth. When cool add the vanilla. Serve
-very cold.
-
-
-
-
-Baked Custards
-
-
- PAGE
-
- Baked Custard (plain) 20
-
- Caramel Custard 20
-
- Chocolate Custard 21
-
- Cocoanut Custard 22
-
- Coffee Custard 22
-
- Crème Brûlée 22
-
- Crème Renversée 23
-
- Lemon Custard 24
-
-
-
-
-General Directions
-
-
-The milk for baked custards should always be boiled.
-
-It is of the greatest importance in baking custards to have a slow
-oven. It is a good thing to leave the oven door a little open for a
-short time.
-
-It is best, although not necessary, to stand the dish of custard in
-another containing hot water. The water should simmer.
-
-Custards can also be cooked by placing them in a large saucepan
-containing hot water, which should reach half-way up the mould or cups
-used. The water should be brought to a boil. Then the saucepan should
-be set back where it will simmer gently, and it should be covered. This
-method takes about an hour. It is best to let the custard stay in the
-water until it is cold.
-
-
-Baked Custard (plain)
-
- 6 yolks
- 2 whites
- 6 table-spoons powdered sugar
- 1 quart milk
-
-Scald the milk. Beat the yolks and two whites together until light and
-creamy. Add the sugar to them and a little salt. Beat again. Pour the
-scalded milk over them slowly, stirring all the time. Strain into a
-buttered pudding-dish or into small cups. Sprinkle with nutmeg. Bake in
-a slow oven for forty minutes.
-
-
-*Caramel Custard
-
- ¹⁄₂ cup sugar
- 1 quart milk
- 8 yolks
- 2 whites
- 1 tea-spoon vanilla
-
-Melt the sugar with a very little water in an iron saucepan. Stir it
-over a quick fire until it is a rich brown, being very careful that it
-does not burn. Beat the yolks and whites till light. Scald the milk.
-Add the sugar to it and pour slowly on the eggs, stirring continually.
-Add vanilla and a little salt. Strain into dish. Set the dish
-containing custard inside another vessel in which there is hot water
-and bake in a very slow oven for an hour. This custard is best the day
-after it is made. It should be set but creamy, and not as stiff as the
-ordinary plain, baked custard.
-
-
-Chocolate Custard
-
- 1 quart milk
- 6 yolks
- 1 cup powdered sugar
- 3 ozs. grated chocolate
- 1 tea-spoon vanilla
-
-Add the chocolate to the milk and boil until it is thoroughly
-dissolved. Beat the yolks thoroughly. Add the sugar to them and beat
-again. Pour the boiling milk and chocolate over the yolks and sugar,
-stirring continually. Add the vanilla and strain into a pudding-dish.
-Bake in a very slow oven for forty-five minutes to an hour. Serve very
-cold.
-
-
-*Cocoanut Custard
-
- ¹⁄₂ lb. grated fresh cocoanut
- ¹⁄₄ lb. powdered sugar
- 1 table-spoon rose-water
- Milk
- ¹⁄₂ pint cream
- ¹⁄₂ tea-spoon powdered cinnamon
- 2 yolks
- 4 whites
-
-If there is not half a pint of cocoanut milk, add to it cold milk until
-there is that amount. Into this stir the sugar and rose-water. Stir in
-the cream and well-beaten yolks. Beat the whites to a very stiff froth,
-and add them alternately with the grated cocoanut and cinnamon. Bake in
-cups set in hot water in a moderate oven.
-
-
-Coffee Custard
-
-Make as for chocolate custard, flavouring with a coffee-cup of good
-strong coffee instead of chocolate, and adding another yolk.
-
-
-*Crème Brûlée
-
- 1 pint cream
- 4 yolks
-
-Scald the cream. Pour it slowly over the well-beaten yolks. Put the
-cream in a double-boiler and stir until it thickens, but do not let it
-boil. Pour into a shallow dish.
-
-When it is cold sift powdered sugar thickly over it. Set in a _very_
-slow oven for quarter of an hour. Take it out. Brown the sugar with a
-salamander. Serve cold.
-
-
-*Crème Renversée
-
- 1³⁄₄ pints milk
- 6 yolks
- 3 whites
- 6 table-spoons powdered sugar
- 1 tea-spoon vanilla
-
-Beat the yolks and whites together. Add the sugar. Beat again. Pour
-the scalded milk gently over the eggs, stirring continually. Add the
-vanilla and a little salt.
-
-Melt a quarter of a pound of sugar in an iron sauce-pan; stir it over a
-quick fire until it is a rich brown. Plunge a mould into boiling water
-and drain it quickly. Pour part of the prepared sugar into it at once,
-coating the sides evenly with it. Strain the custard immediately into
-the mould. Cover with a plate and set in a pan of boiling water in a
-moderate oven. Bake until quite firm. This can be tested with a knife,
-which should come out clean if the custard is done. When the custard is
-cold, turn it carefully out of the mould and pour round it the rest of
-the syrup, with which a little hot water should have been mixed.
-
-
-Lemon Custard
-
- 6 eggs
- 2 lemons
- ¹⁄₂ lb. powdered sugar
- 1 wine-glass brandy
- 1 stale sponge cake
- 1 pint milk or cream
- 2 ozs. butter
-
-Into a basin put the yolks of the eggs. Beat them well. Add three
-whites, the rinds of the lemons grated fine and the juice of one lemon.
-Beat well again. Add the sugar, brandy, and sponge cake finely crushed.
-Beat all together thoroughly. Add the cream and the butter, previously
-softened, but not melted. Bake in small moulds in a quick oven for
-half-an-hour.
-
-
-
-
-Fruit Dishes
-
-
- PAGE
-
- Baked Apples--I. 26
-
- ” ” II. 26
-
- Baked Bananas 26
-
- Flaming Peaches 27
-
- Grated Pine Apple 27
-
- Miroton 27
-
- Rum Tutti Frutti 28
-
- Stewed Fruit 28
-
- ” Apples 29
-
- ” Figs 30
-
- ” Peaches 30
-
- ” Pears--I. 31
-
- ” ” II. 31
-
- ” ” (White) 32
-
- ” Prunes 32
-
- Strawberries and Cream 33
-
- Fruit Salads 33
-
- Orange Salad 34
-
- ” and Cocoanut Salad 34
-
- Pine Apple Salad 34
-
-
-Baked Apples--I
-
-Peel and core several good cooking apples. Butter on both sides as
-many small slices of bread as you have apples. Fill the centre of each
-apple with butter. Sprinkle thickly with sugar. Bake in a moderate oven
-three-quarters of an hour. Baste five or six times with the juice and
-butter, adding more butter if necessary. Serve hot, having filled the
-centre of each apple with jelly.
-
-
-Baked Apples--II
-
-Peel and core several good cooking apples, and fill the hollow centres
-with lemon sugar (see p. 164). Put a little water in the bottom of a
-shallow tin. Set the apples in it close together. Bake in a quick oven,
-basting often with the syrup formed by the water and sugar.
-
-
-Baked Bananas
-
-Skin several bananas and cut them lengthways in half. Place on a tin.
-Sprinkle well with sugar, and put several small lumps of butter on
-them. Bake twenty minutes in a moderate oven, basting occasionally and
-adding a very little hot water if there is not sufficient juice with
-which to baste.
-
-
-Flaming Peaches
-
-Peel several peaches, which should not be too ripe. Let them simmer for
-five minutes in sweetened boiling water. Take them out and drain them.
-Sprinkle with sugar. Pour sufficient lighted kirsch-wasser over the
-peaches. The peaches must be kept very hot.
-
-
-Grated Pine-Apple
-
-Grate some pine-apple coarsely. To each pound of fruit add one pound of
-sugar. Put into a large jar and stir occasionally. After twenty-four
-hours put into glass jars and cover. This will keep for months.
-
-
-Miroton
-
- 4 pears
- 1 table-spoon flour
- 1 table-spoon butter
- 1 wine-glass white wine
- Powdered sugar
-
-Pare and core the pears. Cut into quarters, let them simmer for half an
-hour in a little water and sugar. Melt the butter in a sauce-pan. Add
-the flour. Work till perfectly smooth. Add the wine, and when hot, the
-pears and juice. Simmer again for half an hour. Lay the pears on rounds
-of fried bread. Strain the juice over them and serve hot.
-
-
-*Rum Tutti Frutti
-
-Put one quart of rum and three pounds powdered sugar in a large jar
-which has an air-tight cover or cork. Leave for a week. Stir well. Put
-into the jar three pounds of strawberries and three pounds more sugar.
-Stir occasionally. After another week add three pounds raspberries
-and three pounds sugar. Stir every day. Again, after an interval, add
-apricots, peaches, plums, etc., always with an equal quantity of sugar.
-The jar must be kept air-tight and should be kept in a cool dry place.
-When it is full, put it away for several weeks. Then mix thoroughly and
-serve with whipped cream.
-
-
-Stewed Fruit
-
-Fruit should be stewed in plenty of well-sweetened water until tender,
-care being taken to keep it whole. When tender remove the fruit from
-the saucepan. Place it in the dish in which it is to be served. To the
-juice add a little thin lemon peel, a few drops of lemon juice, more
-sugar if required, and, if liked, a glass of white wine. Set again on a
-quick fire and reduce until thick. Strain this over the fruit and serve
-when cold.
-
-
-Stewed Apples
-
-Peel and take out the core of several sound good cooking apples,
-putting each when finished in water into which the juice of a lemon has
-been squeezed. When they are all prepared arrange them in a saucepan,
-covering them with water and adding sugar to sweeten thoroughly. Cook
-quickly for about twenty minutes, taking care to keep them whole. Lift
-out the apples. Place them on a glass dish. Add a little lemon juice
-to the apple juice, more sugar if necessary, a few drops of cochineal
-(and, if possible, the rind of a pine-apple). Boil quickly until
-considerably reduced--and quite thick. Pour over the apples. Decorate
-each apple with a little red currant jelly.
-
-
-*Stewed Figs
-
- 1 lb. dried figs
- 1 pint water
- 4 ozs. powdered sugar
- 1 lemon
- 1 wine-glass sherry
-
-Put the figs, water, sugar and finely-pared lemon peel into an
-enamelled saucepan. Stew gently until very tender. This will take from
-two to three hours. Take out the figs and place them in a dish. Stir
-into the juice the sherry and juice of a lemon. Strain over the fruit
-and serve cold.
-
-
-Stewed Peaches
-
- 6 peaches
- 5 ozs. powdered sugar
- ¹⁄₂ pint cold water
- 1 table-spoon kirsch
-
-Throw the peaches into boiling water to blanch. Take out and peel. Cut
-into quarters, removing the stones. Put into cold water. Add the sugar.
-Boil for five minutes, being careful not to break the fruit. Set the
-fruit in a dish. Add the kirsch to the juice. Strain on to the fruit.
-
-
-Stewed Pears--I
-
-Pare, core and cut in half a number of good large cooking pears, and
-put them into cold water in which there is the juice of a lemon. Prick
-them in several places. Make a syrup in the proportion of one cup of
-sugar to one cup of water. Boil up and skim. When cool pour it into an
-earthenware jar. Put the pears into the syrup. Add two cloves. Cover
-the jar tightly. Set in a very slow oven and leave for five or six
-hours. This is the best way of cooking pears: but it is essential that
-the oven should be slow all the time.
-
-
-Stewed Pears--II
-
- 6 pears
- ¹⁄₄ lb. sugar
- 1 wine-glass red wine
- 2 cloves
- Rind of a lemon thinly pared
-
-Pare and cut the pears in half. Take out the cores. Put in a saucepan.
-Cover with water. Add the sugar, wine, cloves and lemon rind. Simmer as
-slowly as possible. Arrange in a dish. Add a few drops of cochineal to
-the juice. Strain it over the pears.
-
-
-Stewed Pears (White)
-
-(_Old French Receipt_)
-
-Put several unpeeled pears into boiling water. Cook for several
-minutes. Take out and throw into cold water. Peel when cold and divide
-in two. Put back into fresh cold water.
-
-To a gill of water add sufficient sugar to make a sweet syrup. Boil
-and skim. When clear, add the pears and a slice of lemon. Simmer until
-tender. Remove the lemon and serve cold.
-
-
-Stewed Prunes
-
- 1 lb. prunes
- 1 pint water
- ¹⁄₂ lb. sugar
- 1 lemon
-
-Peel the lemon very finely. Put the peel, water, sugar and prunes in a
-stew-pan. Simmer gently until very tender. Put the prunes in a glass
-dish. Add the juice of the lemon to the syrup. Reduce it until thick.
-Strain over the prunes. This is best prepared the day before it is
-required.
-
-
-Strawberries and Cream
-
-Pick over a number of fine strawberries. Put a layer of them in a glass
-dish. Sprinkle sugar over them. Add one or two more layers and sprinkle
-each with sugar. Set aside for about an hour.
-
-Whip half a pint of cream with the white of two eggs and two ozs.
-powdered sugar until very frothy. Let it stand a few minutes. Remove
-all the froth to a sieve to drain, and whip up the liquid cream
-remaining. When that is frothy, drain it on a sieve as before. Keep
-the cream in a cold place till it is required, piling it on the
-strawberries when ready to serve.
-
-
-Fruit Salad
-
-Take tinned or fresh pine-apple, peaches, apricots and fresh
-strawberries, cherries, bananas, oranges, according to season. Cut the
-large fruit into small pieces. Put all into a large bowl. Make a syrup
-(see p. 151) of sugar and water, or, if tinned pears and pine apples
-have been used, of their juice and sugar. Pour it over the fruit while
-warm. Let it stand a little while. Place on the dish in which it is to
-be served. Decorate with grapes or crystallised sugar.
-
-
-Orange Salad
-
-Peel a number of oranges, scraping off all the white inner skin with a
-sharp knife. Cut across in slices, removing all the core and seeds. Put
-a layer of orange in a dish. Sprinkle thickly with sugar and a little
-rum. Add two or three more layers of orange and sugar. Serve at once,
-as the orange quickly becomes bitter.
-
-
-Orange and Cocoanut Salad
-
-Peel six oranges. Scrape off the inner white skin carefully. Slice
-them, removing the core and seeds. Grate half a cocoanut. Put alternate
-layers of orange and cocoanut in a dish. The top layer should be
-cocoanut. Sprinkle each layer with sugar. Serve as soon as possible
-after making.
-
-
-Pine Apple Salad
-
-1 pine apple ¹⁄₂ pint syrup 1 table-spoon curaçoa
-
-Peel the pine apple and grate it. Mix the curaçoa with the syrup (see
-p. 151). Pour over the fruit.
-
-
-
-
-Pancakes
-
-
- PAGE
-
- Pancakes--I. 37
-
- ” II. 37
-
- ” with Jam 38
-
- ” French 38
-
- Rice Pancakes 39
-
-
-
-
-General Directions
-
-
-To fry pancakes, melt a piece of fresh butter in a small frying-pan.
-When it is very hot pour in sufficient batter to cover the frying-pan
-with a thin layer. Fry over a clear fire, shaking the pan constantly.
-Loosen the edges of the pancake, when set, with a knife. Give a good
-shake and toss, bringing the pancake down on the other side. As each is
-done, put it on a very hot plate in the oven and continue frying the
-others as quickly as possible.
-
-
-Pancakes--I (French Receipt)
-
- 4 eggs
- ¹⁄₂ lb. sifted flour
- 1 pint milk
- 1 table-spoon olive oil
- 1 table-spoon brandy, rum, absinthe or kirsch
- Salt
-
-Beat the eggs. Add the milk, flour, etc., mixing well together until
-perfectly smooth. Set aside for three hours. When ready to fry, add to
-the batter one white of egg beaten to a stiff froth. Fry in butter.
-
-
-Pancakes--II (American)
-
- 5 table-spoons flour
- 7 eggs
- 1 pint cream or milk
-
-Sift the flour with a tea-spoon of salt. Mix it smoothly with the
-cream. Beat up the yolks and add them, mixing thoroughly. Beat four
-whites to a stiff froth and stir them lightly in. Fry in very hot
-butter. Serve with sugar and cinnamon or lemon.
-
-
-Pancakes with Jam
-
- ¹⁄₂ lb. flour
- 1 table-spoon sugar
- ¹⁄₄ lb. melted butter
- 5 eggs
- 1¹⁄₄ pints milk
-
-First mix the sugar, flour and unbeaten eggs. Add the butter, milk and
-a little salt. Fry in butter in a small frying-pan, two table-spoons at
-a time. As soon as a pancake is done on one side, lay it on a dish and
-spread it with apricot or strawberry jam. Cover it with another, and so
-on. Sprinkle the top pancake with sugar and glaze with a salamander.
-Serve very hot.
-
-
-*French Pancakes
-
- 2 eggs
- 2 ozs. powdered sugar
- 2 ozs. flour
- 2 ozs. butter
- ¹⁄₂ pint milk
-
-Beat the butter to a cream. Add the well-beaten eggs, and beat
-together. Stir in the sugar, flour, and lastly the milk, beating all
-the time.
-
-Bake in six well-buttered saucers in a quick oven about twenty minutes.
-Fold each pancake over. Sprinkle with powdered sugar, and serve with
-lemon.
-
-
-Rice Pancakes
-
- ¹⁄₄ lb. rice
- ¹⁄₂ pint cream or milk
- 1 table-spoon powdered sugar
- 4 eggs
- 2 ozs. butter
- Flour
-
-Boil the rice in water until very tender. Pound it and put it through
-a sieve. When cold add the cream or milk, sugar, well-beaten eggs and
-butter, which should be warmed and creamed. Add flour, if necessary, to
-make a fairly stiff batter. Fry in butter.
-
-
-
-
-Fritters
-
-
- PAGE
-
- Fruit Fritters 43
-
- Henriettes 44
-
- Orange Fritters 44
-
- Pine Apple Fritters 45
-
- Portuguese Fritters 45
-
- Soufflé Fritters 46
-
- Strawberry Fritters 47
-
-
-
-
-General Directions
-
-
-Fritters are crisper if fried in clarified fat than in lard.
-
-In making fruit fritters dip each piece of fruit into batter. See that
-it is well covered.
-
-Drop fritters, a few at a time, into smoking hot fat, being careful
-that they do not touch each other; fry a rich yellow. Take out with a
-skimmer and set in the oven for a few minutes on soft paper to drain.
-Sift sugar over the fritters and serve with a wine or fruit sauce.
-
-
-Batter for Fritters--I
-
-(_French Receipt_)
-
- 2 eggs
- ¹⁄₂ lb. flour
- 1 table-spoon olive oil
- 1 table-spoon brandy
- ¹⁄₂ cup water, milk or beer
-
-Mix the flour and water, milk or beer, perfectly smooth. Add the
-well-beaten yolks, the oil and brandy (which is optional) and a little
-salt. Mix well and set aside for two or three hours. When the batter is
-wanted, beat the whites until stiff and dry and add them.
-
-
-Batter for Fritters--II
-
- 9 ozs. flour
- 1 table-spoon powdered sugar
- 4 eggs
- 8 table-spoons butter (melted)
- ¹⁄₂ cup white wine
- 2 table-spoons brandy
-
-Mix the flour, sugar and well-beaten yolks together. Beat until smooth,
-adding a little salt. Stir in the melted butter, white wine and brandy,
-and, just before using, the whites beaten until they are stiff and dry.
-
-
-Fruit Fritters
-
-Fritters may be made of apples, bananas, oranges, apricots, pine-apple,
-peaches, etc. The fruit should be ripe and perfect.
-
-Cut apples across in slices about a third of an inch thick. Take out
-the core from the centre of each piece.
-
-Cut each slice of pine-apple into four pieces.
-
-Slice bananas lengthwise, cutting each slice in half if too long.
-
-Cut peaches and apricots in quarters.
-
-All fruit for fritters is best soaked for a couple of hours in
-well-sweetened brandy, rum or kirsch, to which a little ground cinnamon
-and the finely grated peel and the juice of a lemon have been added.
-The fruit must be well drained before it is dipped in batter.
-
-When this is not done each piece of fruit should be sprinkled with
-sugar, a very little lemon juice and spice.
-
-For frying see general directions.
-
-
-Henriettes
-
- 1 egg
- ¹⁄₂ gill cream
- Salt
- 1 salt-spoon baking-powder
- ¹⁄₂ tea-spoon vanilla
- 1 tea-spoon brandy
- Flour
-
-Beat the yolk and white separately. Mix all smoothly together with
-sufficient flour to roll out. Roll as thin as possible, and cut into
-squares and ribbons. Fry in boiling lard. Drain and sprinkle with
-flavoured sugar (see p. 164).
-
-
-Orange Fritters
-
-Peel and divide several sweet oranges into sections. Scrape off all
-pith with a sharp knife. Take out the seeds. Drop them into a syrup
-made of water, sugar and a table-spoon of brandy, and let them simmer
-for a few minutes. Take out and drain on a sieve. Dip in batter and fry
-(see p. 41). Put in the oven to drain and sprinkle with orange sugar
-(see p. 164).
-
-
-Pine-Apple Fritters
-
- 1 pine-apple (fresh or tinned)
- 2 cups flour
- 1 table-spoon melted butter
- 1 egg
- Water
-
-Pare and grate the pine-apple. To the juice add the flour. Mix
-perfectly smooth. Add the well-beaten yolk, a little salt and the
-butter. If fresh pine-apple is used add sufficient water to make the
-batter thin enough to drop from the end of spoon. Beat the white of egg
-to a stiff froth and stir it in quickly and lightly when ready to fry.
-Drop into the boiling fat by the table-spoon and fry a golden brown.
-Drain on paper in the oven and dust with lemon sugar (see p. 164).
-
-
-Portuguese Fritters
-
-(Pain Perdu)
-
- 1 pint milk
- 1 yolk
- 2 table-spoons sugar
- Bread
- 2 ozs. butter
- 1 dessert-spoon orange-flower water
-
-Boil the milk with the sugar, grated rind of a lemon, and orange-flower
-water until it is reduced one half.
-
-Cut several slices of bread half an inch thick. Take off the crust and
-cut the bread into rounds about the size of the top of a tumbler. Dip
-these in the milk and then in the well-beaten yolk. Fry in butter.
-Sprinkle with lemon sugar (see p. 164) or put on each one a spoonful of
-jam. Serve very hot.
-
-
-Soufflé Fritters
-
-(Beignets Soufflés)
-
- 1 cup water
- 2 ozs. butter
- 4 ozs. flour
- 1 tea-spoon powdered sugar
- 6 yolks
- 3 whites
-
-Set the water on the fire. Add the sugar, butter and a little salt.
-As soon as it boils add the flour all at once. Work it smooth with
-a wooden spoon, and stir it over the fire for two or three minutes.
-Take off the fire and add the yolks of six eggs, one after the other,
-beating hard all the time. Beat the whites of three eggs to a stiff
-froth. Add this to the batter stirring it lightly in. Divide into
-pieces about the size of an egg, sprinkle them with flour and fry them
-in a very large saucepan of clarified fat, giving each fritter room to
-swell without touching another. The fat should not be too hot at first,
-but as the fritters swell the heat should be increased. When a good
-colour take them out, drain them and sprinkle them with sugar. Serve at
-once very hot.
-
-
-Strawberry Fritters
-
-Dip whole strawberries into batter No. II. Fry a good colour. Drain.
-Sprinkle with sugar and glaze with a salamander.
-
-
-
-
-Omelets
-
- PAGE
-
- Sweet Omelet--I. 50
-
- ” ” II. 50
-
- Foam ” 51
-
- Orange ” 51
-
- Rum ” 52
-
-
-
-
-General Directions
-
-
-A special pan should be kept for omelets. It must be used for nothing
-else. After being used it is best to scour it with a little salt and
-vinegar in order to keep a perfectly smooth surface.
-
-Melt a tea-spoon of butter in the pan, let it run well over it, but do
-not let it burn. Pour in the eggs. Lift the egg mixture at the sides as
-it cooks so as to let the uncooked part flow under. This must, however,
-only be done at first or the surface will be roughened. When the egg is
-firm underneath but still soft on top, fold one side carefully over the
-other with a knife. Slip gently on a very hot plate. Serve quickly and
-very hot. Add a little salt to the eggs whilst beating.
-
-
-Sweet Omelet--I
-
- 3 eggs
- Powdered sugar
- Jam
-
-Beat the eggs slightly with one table-spoon of powdered sugar. Cook as
-directed. Before folding over spread with apricot or strawberry jam.
-Fold. Sprinkle with powdered sugar, and score several diagonal lines on
-the top with a clean red-hot poker or iron.
-
-
-Sweet Omelet--II
-
- 3 eggs
- 2 tablespoons rich cream
- Powdered sugar
- Jam
-
-Beat the yolks with one table-spoon sugar and the cream until very
-light and frothy. Beat the whites to a stiff froth. Fold them lightly
-into the yolks. Pour into a pan, and when firm set in the oven a few
-moments to dry. Fold in half, sprinkle with sugar and score several
-diagonal lines with a clean red-hot poker.
-
-
-Foam Omelet
-
- 3 eggs
- 1 table-spoon powdered sugar
-
-Beat the yolks and sugar together. Beat the whites to a stiff froth.
-Add half of them to the yolks, folding lightly in. Pour into a pan, and
-when the mixture is nearly set spread it with the rest of the whites,
-flavoured with a little vanilla or lemon juice and sweetened. When the
-whites are thoroughly heated, fold over. Sprinkle with sugar and serve
-quickly.
-
-
-Orange Omelet
-
- 3 eggs
- Powdered sugar
- Orange sugar
- The finely grated rind of one orange
- 3 table-spoons orange juice
-
-Beat the yolks and two table-spoons powdered sugar until creamy and
-light. Add the juice and rind. Beat again. Fold in the whites beaten to
-a stiff froth. Proceed as for sweet omelet No. II. Sprinkle the omelet
-thickly with orange sugar (see p. 164).
-
-
-Rum Omelet
-
- 3 eggs
- Powdered sugar
- Rum
-
-Beat the eggs with one table-spoon sugar. Pour into the pan. Sprinkle
-well with sugar before folding. Fold. Slip on a very hot dish. Pour
-lighted rum over the omelet, basting the omelet with the rum until it
-is extinguished. Serve quickly.
-
-
-
-
-Baked Soufflés
-
-
- PAGE
-
- Chocolate Soufflé 55
-
- Coffee Soufflé 55
-
- Maraschino Soufflé 56
-
- Omelette Soufflée 56
-
- Punch Soufflé 57
-
- Soufflé Royal 57
-
- Strawberry Soufflé 58
-
- Vanilla Soufflé 58
-
-
-
-
-General Directions
-
-
-Soufflés should be made in dishes made for the purpose and must be
-served in the same. The dish should be spread with cold butter, the
-soufflé mixed not a moment before it is time to put it in the oven
-(which should be moderately hot), and served immediately it is taken
-out. A soufflé is better underdone than overdone.
-
-Great care must be taken to whisk in the whites of eggs as quickly and
-lightly as possible.
-
-It is best to tie a piece of buttered paper round the outside of the
-mould, so that the soufflé does not run over. In any case room must be
-given for it to rise.
-
-If there is danger of the soufflé burning, cover it with a sheet of
-greased paper.
-
-
-Chocolate Soufflé
-
-To the vanilla soufflé (see page 58) add 2 ozs. fine powdered
-chocolate, stirring it into the mixture whilst boiling.
-
-
-Coffee Soufflé
-
- 2 ozs. roasted whole coffee
- 1¹⁄₂ pints cream or milk
- 3 ozs. butter
- 3 ozs. fine flour
- 3 ozs. powdered sugar
- 1 tea-spoon vanilla
- 8 eggs
-
-Throw the coffee into the boiling cream or milk. Cover closely and set
-aside for an hour. Strain through fine muslin. Melt the butter in a
-large enamel saucepan. Add the flour. Mix till perfectly smooth. Add
-the cream and sugar. Stir together. Set aside to cool. Add the yolks
-beaten till creamy, and the vanilla. Then whip in the whites, which
-should be whisked to a firm froth. Bake in a buttered soufflé dish in a
-moderate oven for three-quarters of an hour.
-
-
-Maraschino Soufflé
-
- 3 yolks
- 4 whites
- 1 table-spoon maraschino
- 3 table-spoons powdered sugar
- 3 table-spoons flour
- 1 pint cream
-
-Beat the yolks and sugar for ten minutes. Add the flour. Beat till
-perfectly smooth. Add the maraschino and cream. Beat the whites to a
-stiff froth. Beat them lightly in. Pour into a soufflé dish and bake.
-Sprinkle with powdered sugar.
-
-
-Omelette Soufflée
-
- 6 eggs
- 4 heaped table-spoons powdered sugar
- 1 tea-spoon vanilla
-
-Beat the yolks and sugar together for fifteen minutes. Add the
-flavouring. Beat the whites to a stiff froth. Pour the yolks on the
-whites and whisk them lightly and quickly till mixed. Pour into a
-buttered tin, sprinkle with powdered sugar, and put in a moderately hot
-oven. It should take about ten to fifteen minutes to bake. Serve at
-once.
-
-
-Punch Soufflé
-
- 1 pint cream (or milk)
- 2 table-spoons China or green tea
- 3 ozs. butter
- 3 ozs. flour
- 1 glass rum
- 1 lemon
- 8 yolks
-
-Boil the cream. Add to it the tea. Set it back on the oven and let it
-stand five minutes closely covered. Strain off the cream. Melt the
-butter in a saucepan. Add the flour and stir till perfectly smooth.
-Add the cream. Stir continually for four or five minutes. Pour into a
-basin. Add the sugar, juice of the lemon, half of the grated rind and
-the rum. Beat well together until cooler. Gradually add the well-beaten
-yolks, beating vigorously while doing so. Bake for about three-quarters
-of an hour.
-
-
-Soufflé Royal
-
- ¹⁄₂ pint cream
- 2 table-spoons flour
- 2 table-spoons powdered sugar
- 2 table-spoons orange flower water
- ¹⁄₂ cup pounded almonds
- 6 eggs
-
-Mix the well-beaten yolks of six eggs with the rest of the ingredients,
-beating all together hard for ten minutes. Add the whites beaten to a
-firm froth. Mix well and pour into a buttered soufflé dish. Serve as
-soon as the soufflé has risen. Pounded macaroons may be used instead of
-almonds.
-
-
-Strawberry Soufflé
-
- 1 quart strawberries
- 8 table-spoons powdered sugar
- 8 whites of eggs
- ¹⁄₂ tea-spoon lemon juice
-
-Press the berries through a fine sieve into a basin. Add the sugar.
-Beat until very frothy. Add the lemon juice and the whites whipped to a
-firm froth. Bake in a slow oven for half an hour. Sprinkle with lemon
-sugar (see p. 164).
-
-
-Vanilla Soufflé
-
- 2 ozs. potato flour (or fine flour)
- 2 table-spoons powdered sugar
- 1 tea-cup milk or cream
- 4 eggs
- 1 tea-spoon vanilla
- 2 table-spoons butter
-
-Mix the flour, sugar and milk to a perfectly smooth paste and stir
-over the fire until the flour is cooked (the mixture should boil for
-at least five minutes). Add the butter whilst boiling. Strain and set
-aside to cool. Beat the yolks till creamy. Beat them together with the
-milk, etc. Add the flavouring. Beat in the whites, whipped to a stiff
-froth, very lightly. Bake in buttered soufflé dish in a moderate oven
-for twenty-five minutes.
-
-This soufflé may be flavoured with the syrup of preserved ginger, one
-table-spoon of maraschino, the juice and grated rind of a lemon, or
-with orange flower water.
-
-
-
-
-Soufflé Puddings
-
-
- PAGE
-
- Almond Soufflé 62
-
- Chocolate Soufflé 62
-
- ” ” with Almonds 63
-
- Cream Soufflé 64
-
- Lemon Soufflé 64
-
-
-
-
-General Directions
-
-
-Do not more than half fill the tin. Tie a piece of buttered paper right
-round the outside of the tin, letting it project about two inches above
-the tin. Set the soufflé dish in a vessel of simmering water, which
-should reach half way up the soufflé tin and which should boil gently
-and be replenished from time to time with boiling water. Cook either in
-a very moderate oven, or on a very gentle fire. The water should only
-simmer.
-
-When cooked, turn the soufflés out carefully and serve with cream or
-wine sauce.
-
-
-Almond Soufflé
-
- 4 ozs. almonds
- 7 eggs
- 4 ozs. sugar
- 1 table-spoon lemon sugar
- 2¹⁄₂ ozs. flour
-
-Blanch and pound the almonds with one whole egg. Add the sugar, six
-yolks, lemon sugar (see p. 164). Beat for quarter of an hour. Sift in
-the flour lightly, avoiding lumps, and add the whites beaten to a stiff
-froth. Pour into a buttered mould and steam about an hour.
-
-
-Chocolate Soufflé
-
- 2 ozs. butter
- 2 ozs. fine flour
- ¹⁄₂ pint milk
- 1 oz. sugar
- 2 ozs. powdered chocolate
- 4 eggs
- ¹⁄₂ tea-spoon vanilla
-
-Melt the butter in a saucepan. Add the flour. Mix until quite smooth.
-Add the boiling milk gradually and stir together into a smooth paste.
-Strain through a sieve into a basin. Add the vanilla, sugar and
-chocolate. Add the well-beaten yolks when the mixture is nearly cold,
-and then the whites beaten to a stiff froth. Mix thoroughly and pour
-into a buttered mould. Steam for about an hour and a half.
-
-
-Chocolate Soufflé with Almonds
-
- 4 ozs. butter
- 4 ozs. sugar
- 4 ozs. chocolate
- 4 ozs. almonds
- 6 eggs
- 1 white
- 2 table-spoons finely chopped candied orange and citron
-
-Blanch and pound the almonds in a mortar with the white of an egg. Beat
-the butter to a cream. Beat the yolks thoroughly and add them to the
-butter, beating till smooth and foamy. Add the sugar, almonds and the
-melted chocolate. Beat all together ten minutes. Add the chopped peel,
-and the whites beaten to a stiff froth. Pour into a buttered mould and
-steam for one and a half hours.
-
-
-Cream Soufflé
-
- 2 table-spoons fine flour
- 4 ozs. butter
- ¹⁄₂ pint cream
- 5 eggs
- 1¹⁄₂ ozs. sugar
- 1 tea-spoon vanilla or 1 table-spoon maraschino
-
-Stir the flour with 2 ozs. of butter over the fire till smooth. Add the
-cream, and stir continually till it boils. Set aside to cool.
-
-Beat the yolks till creamy. Beat the butter to a cream. Beat the butter
-and yolks together with the sugar and vanilla. Mix with the cream. Beat
-together and beat in three whites whipped to a stiff froth. Pour into a
-buttered mould. Steam over the fire for three quarters of an hour.
-
-
-Lemon Soufflé
-
- 1 oz. butter
- ¹⁄₄ lb. powdered sugar
- 1 lemon
- 1¹⁄₂ ozs. flour
- 5 eggs
-
-Beat the yolks till creamy. Mix them with the flour, sugar, warmed
-butter and grated rind of one lemon, and beat well together. Stir over
-the fire till the mixture thickens. Set aside in a basin till cool.
-Beat the whites to a stiff froth. Whip them lightly in. Steam in a
-buttered mould for half an hour.
-
-
-
-
-Hot Puddings
-
-
- PAGE
-
- Albemarle Pudding 66
-
- Apple and Apricot Charlotte 66
-
- Apple Custard 67
-
- Bread and Rum Pudding 68
-
- Cherry Pudding 68
-
- Christmas Plum Pudding--I. 69
-
- ” ” II. 70
-
- Dutch Apple Cake 70
-
- Fig Pudding 71
-
- Friar’s Omelet 71
-
- Gooseberry Pudding 72
-
- Ginger Pudding 72
-
- Italian Mousse 73
-
- Little Citron Puddings 73
-
- Marmalade Pudding 74
-
- Mousse à la Mangara 74
-
- Palace Pudding 75
-
- Pine Apple and Rice Mould 75
-
- Plum Pudding 76
-
- Strawberry Shortcake 77
-
-
-Albemarle Pudding
-
- 4 ozs. butter
- 4 ozs. powdered sugar
- 3 eggs
- 1 lemon
- ³⁄₄ lb. flour
- Raisins
-
-Beat the butter to a cream. Add the sugar and rind of a lemon. Beat
-well. Add the well-beaten yolks and flour alternately, beating
-continually. When quite smooth, add the juice of the lemon, and the
-whites beaten to a stiff froth. Butter a mould, and line the top of it
-with raisins. Pour in the mixture, and steam an hour and a half. Serve
-with a wine sauce.
-
-
-*Apple and Apricot Charlotte
-
- 6 large apples
- Butter, the size of a walnut
- Sugar
- The finely peeled rind of a lemon
- ¹⁄₂ lb. apricot jam
-
-Peel and core the apples. Cut in quarters. Stew with the butter, and
-sufficient sugar to sweeten, until tender, taking care not to let them
-burn.
-
-Warm the jam in a saucepan, and put through a sieve. Add to the apples,
-and stir well together.
-
-Line a buttered mould with strips of thin bread which have been dipped
-in melted butter. Fill in with the apple and apricot mixture. Cover
-with a round of bread also dipped in butter. Bake about twenty minutes,
-or until the bread is well coloured.
-
-
-Apple Custard
-
- 6 large apples
- 3 eggs
- 6 table-spoons powdered sugar
- 1 pint milk
-
-Pare and core the apples. Fill the centre of each with sugar and bake,
-being careful that they do not break. Or they can be stewed whole.
-
-Make a custard (see p. 15) of the yolks, milk and half the sugar.
-
-Pour it over the apples, which should be arranged in a dish. Bake
-slowly until the custard is firm. Whip the whites till frothy. Add the
-rest of the sugar gradually, and beat well together. Spread this over
-the custard, and put in a moderate oven. Remove directly the meringue
-is browned.
-
-
-*Bread and Rum Pudding
-
- 2 wine glasses rum
- 4 eggs
- 6 ozs. powdered sugar
- 6 ozs. bread crumbs
- 6 ozs. currants
- ¹⁄₂ lb. candied peel
- 4 ozs. butter
- 3 table-spoons milk
-
-Melt the butter, mix it with the sugar, bread crumbs and yolks. Stir
-well together. Add the currants, milk, chopped peel and one glass of
-rum. Beat the whites to a stiff froth, and stir them in. Put in a
-buttered mould. Steam three hours. When cooked, pour another glass of
-rum over the pudding, and serve.
-
-
-*Cherry Pudding
-
- 4 eggs
- 1 pint milk
- 2 table-spoons of flour
- Cherries
- Sugar
-
-Stone enough cherries to fill a basin, which must be well buttered.
-Add sufficient sugar to sweeten well. Make a smooth batter of the
-well-beaten eggs, flour and milk. Pour it over the cherries, filling
-the basin. Cover with a cloth, and boil one and a half hours. Serve
-with a fruit sauce.
-
-
-Christmas Plum Pudding--I
-
- 1¹⁄₂ lb. suet
- 1 lb. flour
- ¹⁄₂ lb. bread crumbs
- 2 lbs. raisins
- 1 lb. sultanas
- ¹⁄₂ lb. currants
- ¹⁄₂ lb. mixed candied peel
- ¹⁄₂ lb. sugar
- 1 salt-spoon salt
- Grated rind and juice of three lemons
- ¹⁄₂ nutmeg, grated
- 4 blanched and pounded bitter almonds
- 1 tea-spoon mixed spice
- 1 ” ground cinnamon
- ¹⁄₂ ” ” ginger
- 1 pint brandy or sherry
- 5 eggs beaten up with ¹⁄₂ pint milk
- Orange juice, if liked
-
-Chop the suet very fine. Mix the sugar and spices. Add the suet,
-well-prepared fruit, eggs and brandy. Let the mixture stand until
-the following day, stirring well at intervals. Put the mixture into
-well-buttered basins, filling them to within two inches of the top.
-Cover with buttered paper, and over this tie a well-floured cloth.
-
-Boil for eight hours.
-
-
-Christmas Plum Pudding--II
-
-For each Pudding
-
- ¹⁄₄ lb. raisins
- ¹⁄₄ lb. sultanas
- ¹⁄₄ lb. currants
- ¹⁄₄ lb. orange peel
- ¹⁄₄ lb. lemon peel
- ¹⁄₄ lb. almonds (chopped)
- ¹⁄₄ lb. chopped preserved ginger
- ¹⁄₄ lb. sugar
- 5 ozs. chopped suet
- 3 heaped table-spoons flour
- 5 eggs
- Spices, brandy or whisky to taste
- Salt
-
-Boil twelve hours.
-
-
-*Dutch Apple Cake
-
- 1 pint flour
- ¹⁄₂ tea-spoon carbonate of soda
- 1 tea-spoon cream of tartar
- ¹⁄₄ cup butter
- 1 egg
- 1 scant cup milk
- 4 sour apples
- 3 table-spoons powdered sugar
-
-Mix and sift the dry materials together. Rub in the butter. Beat the
-egg. Mix it with the milk. Add to the flour and stir well in. Spread
-the dough half an inch thick in a shallow tin. Pare the apples and
-core them. Cut them into eighths. Put these in rows, pressing the thin
-edge down into the dough. Sprinkle the sugar over the apples. Bake in a
-hot oven twenty to thirty minutes. Serve with lemon sauce (see p. 85).
-
-
-Fig Pudding
-
- ¹⁄₄ lb. butter
- ¹⁄₄ lb. figs
- ¹⁄₄ lb. bread crumbs
- 2 eggs
-
-Chop the figs and stew them in the butter for quarter of an hour. Beat
-the eggs well. Mix them with the bread crumbs. Add the figs and butter.
-Steam on a buttered mould three hours.
-
-
-Friar’s Omelet
-
- Apples
- 3 eggs
- 1 cup sugar
- Juice of half a lemon
- Bread crumbs
-
-Steam several sour apples. Mash them and then drain them until quite
-dry. Take one pint of this pulp, and when cool add to it the three
-well-beaten yolks, the sugar, lemon juice, and the whites beaten to
-a stiff froth. Brown some very fine bread crumbs in a little butter.
-Sprinkle the bottom and sides of a well-buttered pudding dish with
-them. Pour in the mixture. Cover with bread crumbs. Bake twenty
-minutes. Serve with brown sugar and cream.
-
-
-*Gooseberry Pudding
-
- 3 cups gooseberries
- ³⁄₄ lb. butter
- ³⁄₄ lb. powdered sugar
- 8 eggs
- 4 sponge-fingers
-
-Stew the gooseberries in water until tender. Do not let them break.
-Take them out and drain. Then put them through a fine sieve.
-
-Beat the butter to a cream. Add the sugar and beat again. Stir in the
-gooseberry pulp, the well-beaten eggs and the sponge-fingers finely
-crushed. Mix well and bake in a pudding dish for thirty minutes.
-
-
-Ginger Pudding
-
- ¹⁄₂ lb. flour
- 6 ozs. suet
- 1 table-spoon brown sugar
- 2 table-spoons golden syrup
- 1 tea-spoon baking powder
- 2 eggs
- A little milk
-
-Sift the baking powder with the flour. Beat the eggs until creamy. Mix
-all well together. Steam two and a half hours.
-
-
-*Italian Mousse
-
- 12 yolks
- 4 wine glasses Madeira or light white wine
- 6 ozs. powdered sugar
- A pinch of powdered cinnamon
- A little lemon juice
-
-Beat well together. Pour into an enamelled sauce-pan and stand it in a
-larger vessel containing hot water. Beat continually with a whisk until
-the mixture froths and rises. Serve immediately in glasses.
-
-
-*Little Citron Puddings
-
- ¹⁄₂ pint of cream
- 1 table-spoon sifted flour
- 2 ozs. powdered sugar
- Nutmeg
- 3 yolks
-
-Mix the cream, flour, sugar and a very little nutmeg together until
-quite smooth. Add the well-beaten yolks. Butter five small tea-cups or
-moulds and line with very thin pieces of citron. Pour in the mixture,
-but do not fill quite full. Bake in a fairly quick oven.
-
-Turn out the puddings and serve at once.
-
-
-Marmalade Pudding
-
- 2 eggs
- Their weight in flour, butter and powdered sugar
- 1 table-spoon marmalade
- 1 tea-spoon baking-powder
-
-Sift the flour and baking-powder together. Beat the butter to a cream.
-Add the sugar and beat again. Add the flour, marmalade and well-beaten
-yolks. Beat the whites to a stiff froth and add them last. Pour into a
-buttered basin and steam for an hour and a half. Turn out and spread
-with a little marmalade. Serve with a sweet sauce.
-
-
-Mousse à la Mangara
-
- ¹⁄₄ lb. powdered sugar
- 6 eggs
- Wine glass of kirsch
-
-Beat the sugar and eggs together until creamy and light. Add the kirsch
-and stand in a sauce-pan of hot water. Set over a slow fire and stir
-continually until the mixture thickens. It must not boil. Take off the
-fire and add the whites beaten to a stiff froth. Serve at once.
-
-
-Palace Pudding
-
- ¹⁄₄ lb. butter
- ¹⁄₄ lb. castor sugar
- 3 eggs
- ¹⁄₂ tea-spoon vanilla
- ¹⁄₄ lb. flour
-
-Beat the butter to a cream. Add the sugar and well-beaten eggs. Beat
-thoroughly. Add the flour. When well mixed add the vanilla. Butter a
-mould. Sprinkle it with powdered sugar. Steam one hour. Before turning
-out, let the pudding stand for a minute or two.
-
-
-*Pine-Apple and Rice Mould
-
- ¹⁄₂ lb. rice
- 1 pint milk
- 3 eggs
- ¹⁄₂ lb. pine-apple
- Syrup
- ¹⁄₄ lb. tinned apricots
- 2 table-spoons powdered sugar
- 1 table-spoon kirsch
-
-Cook the rice in the milk in a double boiler until it is very tender
-and the milk is all absorbed. Cut the pine-apple in small pieces and
-let it simmer for several minutes in a little syrup (see p. 151).
-
-Beat three whole eggs well together. Add them to the rice and then the
-pine-apple. When well mixed pour into a buttered mould. Bake for about
-half-an-hour.
-
-Mash the apricots. Add the sugar. When melted pass through a sieve. Add
-the kirsch, pour over the pudding.
-
-
-Plum Pudding
-
- ¹⁄₄ lb. butter
- ¹⁄₂ lb. powdered sugar
- 1 gill cream
- 1 gill rum
- ¹⁄₂ lb. chopped suet
- 1 cup chopped raisins
- 1 cup currants
- ¹⁄₄ lb. chopped citron
- 6 eggs
- 1 tea-spoon ground spices
- Bread-crumbs
-
-Beat the butter and sugar to a cream. Add the rum and cream. Beat well.
-Add the suet and well-floured fruit. Beat the eggs together till very
-light. Add then the spices and sufficient fine bread-crumbs to make a
-stiff batter. Pour into a buttered mould. Boil five hours.
-
-
-*Strawberry Shortcake
-
- ¹⁄₂ lb. flour
- 3 ozs. butter
- 1 table-spoon sugar
- 2 tea-spoons baking-powder
- Milk
- Strawberries, sugar and butter
-
-Sift the flour, sugar and baking-powder together twice. Rub in the
-butter. Add sufficient milk to make a dough (about three-quarters
-of a cup), mixing lightly with a knife. Put on a floured board and
-roll out lightly. Divide in two. Bake in two well-buttered round tins
-(about eight inches in diameter) in a hot oven for twelve minutes. When
-baked, split open and spread with plenty of butter and a thick layer of
-crushed and well-sweetened strawberries. Serve at once very hot.
-
-The strawberries should be prepared about half an hour before they are
-needed.
-
-
-
-
-Sauces
-
-
- PAGE
-
- Banana Sauce 80
-
- Chocolate Sauce 80
-
- Custard Sauce 81
-
- Foam Sauce 81
-
- Fruit Sauce 82
-
- Golden Sauce 82
-
- Golden Syrup or Molasses Sauce 83
-
- Hard Sauce 83
-
- Hard Sauce with Fruit 84
-
- Jelly Sauce 84
-
- Lemon Sauce 85
-
- Melted Butter 85
-
- Sabaillon 86
-
- Whipped Cream Sauce 86
-
- Wine Sauce--I. 87
-
- ” ” II. 87
-
-
-
-
-General Directions
-
-
-All hot pudding sauces should be served as soon as made.
-
-Butter may be creamed in a warmed basin but should on no account be
-melted.
-
-Sauces made with yolks of eggs are best made in a _bain marie_; _i.e._
-a saucepan placed in a larger pan containing hot water.
-
-
-Banana Sauce
-
- 1 cup water
- 4 table-spoons powdered sugar
- 4 bananas
- 1 dessert-spoon maraschino or
- 1 wine-glass of wine
-
-Put the water and sugar in a sauce-pan and stir until the sugar is
-dissolved. Add four bananas which have been mashed with a silver
-fork. Boil for two minutes. Put through a sieve, and add the wine or
-maraschino.
-
-
-Chocolate Sauce
-
- ¹⁄₂ cup water
- ¹⁄₂ cup powdered sugar
- 3 ozs. chocolate
- Vanilla
- ¹⁄₂ cup scalded cream
-
-Boil the water and sugar together for five minutes. Stir in the melted
-chocolate. Add a little vanilla. Stir in the cream immediately before
-serving. If the chocolate mixture cannot be served at once, stand it in
-a pan of hot water until it is needed.
-
-
-Custard Sauce
-
- ¹⁄₂ pint milk (or cream)
- 2 table-spoons powdered sugar
- Yolks of 2 eggs
- Vanilla
-
-Boil the milk and sugar together. Beat the yolks thoroughly, and pour
-the milk over them. Strain and return to the saucepan, stirring until
-it thickens. Do not let it boil. Add a little vanilla.
-
-
-Foam Sauce
-
- ¹⁄₄ lb. butter
- 1 cup castor sugar
- ¹⁄₄ cup boiling water
- White of 1 egg
- 1 tea-spoon vanilla
- 2 table-spoons wine, fruit juice or syrup
-
-Beat the butter to a cream. Add the sugar, vanilla and wine. Just
-before it is served stir in the boiling water. Then add the well-beaten
-white of an egg, and beat until the sauce is foamy.
-
-
-Fruit Sauce
-
- 1 cup juice of fresh or stewed fruit
- 1 tea-spoon arrowroot
- ¹⁄₂ cup powdered sugar
-
-Let the juice boil, add gradually the arrowroot (which must be smoothly
-mixed with a very little water), and boil for five minutes. Strain.
-
-If jam is used, half a cup will be sufficient. It should first be well
-beaten and then passed through a sieve. Half a cup of water should be
-added to it, and less sugar will be required.
-
-
-Golden Sauce
-
- 4 ozs. butter
- ¹⁄₂ cup powdered sugar
- Yolks of 2 eggs
- 1 table-spoon boiling water
- Juice of ¹⁄₂ a lemon
- Wine-glass of wine or brandy
-
-Beat sugar and butter together until creamy. Put the bowl in hot water
-and stir until liquid. Add the well-beaten yolks and hot water, and
-stir until the mixture thickens. Add lemon juice and wine. Beat well
-together.
-
-
-Golden Syrup or Molasses Sauce
-
- 1 cup syrup or molasses
- Juice of a lemon
- 1 table-spoon vinegar
- 1 table-spoon salt butter
-
-Boil altogether for ten minutes. This is a good sauce to serve with
-plain boiled rice or batter pudding.
-
-
-Hard Sauce
-
- 2 ozs. butter
- 2 ozs. castor sugar
- ¹⁄₂ tea-spoon vanilla
- 1 table-spoon brandy
-
-Beat the butter to a cream. Add the sugar gradually. Beat well. Then
-add the brandy, a very little at a time. Pile the sauce lightly on a
-dish and keep it on ice until required. This sauce is excellent with
-plum puddings.
-
-
-Hard Sauce with Fruit
-
- 2 ozs. butter
- 2 ozs. powdered sugar
- ¹⁄₂ lb. crushed strawberries
- Whites of 2 eggs
-
-Beat the butter to a cream. Add the sugar gradually, beating hard all
-the time. Add the strawberries, which have first been crushed. Beat
-again thoroughly. Add one unbeaten white of egg. Beat well and then add
-the other white. Beat again thoroughly and stand on ice.
-
-
-Jelly Sauce
-
- ¹⁄₂ cup of red currant or blackberry jelly
- The juice of 1 lemon
- Grated rind of ¹⁄₂ a lemon
- 1 heaping table-spoon powdered sugar
- 2 glasses white wine
-
-Beat the jelly till it is quite a light colour. Add the lemon juice and
-rind to the jelly. Bring almost to the boil. Stir continually. Take off
-the fire and add the sugar and wine, beating hard. The dish containing
-this sauce should be covered and must be kept in a basin full of very
-hot water until served. Give it a good whisk before serving.
-
-
-Lemon Sauce
-
- Grated rind and juice of a lemon
- 1 cup powdered sugar
- 3 tea-spoons cornflour
- 1 pint hot water
-
-Boil the water and sugar together for five minutes. Mix the cornflour
-in a cup with a little water until it is perfectly smooth, and then add
-it gradually to the syrup, stirring quickly all the time. Let it all
-boil again for ten minutes. Add the grated rind and juice of the lemon.
-Strain.
-
-
-Melted Butter
-
- 2 table-spoons butter
- 2 tea-spoons flour
- 1¹⁄₂ cups of hot water (or water and milk)
- 1 cup brown or powdered sugar
- Flavouring
-
-Melt the butter in a saucepan, being careful not to brown it. Add the
-flour and mix until quite smooth. Then add the hot water (or milk and
-water) gradually, stirring well all the time, and when it boils add the
-sugar. Stir continually for five minutes. Remove from the fire and add
-a small half tea-spoonful of vanilla or a little nutmeg if milk has
-been used, but two tea-spoonfuls of fresh lemon juice, if it has been
-made with water.
-
-
-Sabaillon
-
- The yolks of 4 eggs
- 1¹⁄₂ wine-glasses madeira or sherry
- 4 table-spoons castor sugar
- A little cinnamon
-
-This can be made in two ways.
-
-I. Put eggs, wine and sugar into a saucepan on a good fire. Beat
-continually until the mixture thickens. It must not boil.
-
-OR,
-
-II. Beat eggs and sugar very thoroughly together for five minutes.
-Then add the wine. Put into an earthenware pot and stand this in a
-large saucepan of very hot water. Beat over the fire until the mixture
-thickens.
-
-
-Whipped Cream Sauce
-
- ¹⁄₂ pint of cream
- ¹⁄₂ cup of castor sugar
- White of 1 egg
- ¹⁄₂ tea-spoon vanilla, or a little brandy
-
-Beat the cream until stiff. Add the sugar and vanilla. Beat the white
-of egg until frothy. Add to the cream and beat all together.
-
-
-Wine Sauce--I
-
- ¹⁄₂ pint melted butter
- 1 tea-spoon lemon juice
- 1 wine-glass sherry or madeira
-
-Make the melted butter (see p. 85) with water. Sweeten it with brown
-sugar and flavour it with lemon juice and a very little grated peel.
-Add the wine at the last and do not let it boil again.
-
-
-Wine Sauce--II
-
- 1 cup white wine
- Yolks of 4 eggs
- 1 tea-spoon lemon juice
- The rind of ¹⁄₄ of a lemon
-
-Heat the wine, sugar, lemon juice and peel. Beat the yolks thoroughly
-in a large basin. Directly the wine comes to the boil, pour it over the
-yolks. Beat with an egg-whisk until very frothy.
-
-
-
-
-Jellies
-
-
- PAGE
-
- Calf’s Foot Jelly 91
-
- Gelatine Jelly 91
-
- Claret Jelly 92
-
- Cranberry Jelly 92
-
- Gelée Fouettée 93
-
- Lemon Froth 93
-
- Maraschino Jelly 94
-
- Orange Baskets 94
-
- Orange Jelly 94
-
- Prune Jelly 95
-
- Rhubarb Jelly 95
-
-
-General Instructions
-
-It has been found difficult in the receipts which follow, owing to
-the variation of the quantity of juice in lemons, etc., to give the
-exact quantity of gelatine required. _A safe rule in making jellies
-is to use 2 ozs. of gelatine to every one and three-quarter quarts of
-liquid._ In summer 2 ozs. of gelatine will be needed to each quart and
-a half. (This must include all liquid flavourings and be very carefully
-measured.)
-
-The best gelatine is now so pure, that it is practically unnecessary to
-go to the trouble of making jelly from calf’s feet, a receipt for which
-has, however, been given.
-
-More elaborate jellies are made by the addition of fruit. To do this,
-pour jelly into a mould to the depth of half an inch. When set, arrange
-on it a layer of perfectly fresh ripe fruit--strawberries, cherries,
-grapes, pine-apple, peaches, oranges, etc.--adding another layer of
-jelly, and when that is set, more fruit, and so on, until the mould is
-full. During the process the mould should be kept on ice, so that the
-jelly will set quickly.
-
-Before putting jelly into a mould, dip it in very cold water, and
-invert for a moment. Pour in the jelly while still wet.
-
-Use a silver or wooden spoon for stirring, and do not stir jelly while
-it is cooling.
-
-To colour jelly pink, add a few drops of cochineal.
-
-To loosen the jelly when ready to serve, dip the mould quickly into hot
-water. Dry the mould before turning out.
-
-
-Calf’s Foot Jelly
-
- 4 calf’s feet
- 4 quarts water
- 1 pint wine or water
- 1 lb. crushed lump sugar
- 4 whites of eggs
- 2 lemons
- ¹⁄₂ stick cinnamon
- 1 tea-spoon grated nutmeg
-
-Clean the calf’s feet thoroughly. Boil them in the water until it is
-reduced to half the original quantity. This will take about eight
-hours. Skim occasionally. Pour into a large basin. Set aside for twelve
-hours. Remove the fat very carefully. Put back into a large pan, being
-careful to keep back the dregs. Add the sugar whisked up with the
-whites, the juice of the lemons, the grated rind of one, and the spice.
-Let it boil for ten minutes. Skim. Add the wine and boil up again for
-two minutes. Strain through a jelly bag two or three times, and keep in
-a cold place.
-
-
-Gelatine Jelly
-
- A little over ¹⁄₂ oz. isinglass
- 1 gill cold water
- ¹⁄₂ pint boiling water
- 3 ozs. sugar
- 1 lemon
- 1 white and the shell of 1 egg
- 1 gill brandy
-
-Soak the isinglass in the cold water for an hour. Put it into the
-boiling water. Add the sugar, the finely-pared rind of the lemon,
-the white and crushed shell of an egg. Boil one minute. Pour in a
-table-spoon cold water. Set aside ten minutes. Strain through a jelly
-bag. Add one gill brandy or sherry when cool. Pour into a wetted mould.
-
-
-Cranberry Jelly
-
-Stew some cranberries in plenty of water until they are soft. Rub them
-through a sieve. Put the pulp into an enamelled saucepan. When it boils
-add sugar in the proportion of one pound to every pint of pulp. Stir
-continually for a few minutes and pour into a mould.
-
-
-*Claret Jelly
-
- 1 bottle claret
- 1 lemon
- 1 gill red currant jelly
- ¹⁄₂ lb. loaf sugar
- A little over 1 oz. isinglass
- 1 gill brandy
-
-Soak the gelatine in a very little water. Add it to the claret with the
-juice and rind of the lemon, jelly, the crushed loaf sugar and brandy.
-Boil altogether for five minutes. Put once through a jelly bag. Dip a
-mould with a hollow centre into cold water. Pour in the jelly. Serve
-with whipped cream in the centre of the mould. Instead of claret and
-red currant jelly, a white wine and quince jelly can be used.
-
-
-*Gelée Fouettée
-
- ¹⁄₂ pint champagne
- ¹⁄₂ pint water
- 2 lemons
- 6 ozs. lump sugar
- A little over 1 oz. gelatine
-
-Make a syrup of the water and sugar. Add the soaked gelatine, juice of
-two lemons and the finely-pared peel of one lemon. Boil three minutes.
-Strain through a jelly bag. When cold, but still liquid, add the
-champagne and beat on ice until very frothy. Put into a mould or serve
-in glasses.
-
-
-*Lemon Froth
-
- 1 oz. gelatine
- ¹⁄₂ pint boiling water
- ¹⁄₂ pint cold water
- 3 lemons
- 6 ozs. lump sugar
- Whites of 6 eggs
-
-Dissolve the gelatine and sugar in the boiling water with the
-finely-pared lemon peel. Add the cold water and the juice of the
-lemons. Skim with a silver spoon. Strain into a large basin. When
-beginning to set, add the whites beaten to a stiff froth. Beat well
-together and pile up in a glass dish. Serve with sweetened whipped
-cream.
-
-
-Maraschino Jelly
-
-Make a gelatine jelly, using maraschino instead of brandy, and adding
-it when the jelly is cold but still liquid.
-
-
-Orange Baskets
-
-Cut several oranges across in half. Take out the pulp and scrape the
-inside until clean. Put into cold water. Use the juice to make a jelly.
-Break the jelly into small pieces. Pile it high in each half of an
-orange. Make handles of strips of Angelica. Whipped cream may be added
-as a garnish.
-
-
-Orange Jelly
-
- 14 ozs. loaf sugar
- ¹⁄₂ pint water
- 1 oz. isinglass
- 12 oranges
- 1 lemon
- 1 white of egg
-
-Boil the sugar and water together. Skim. Add the gelatine, the grated
-rind of one orange, the lemon and the whisked white of egg. Boil five
-minutes. Add the juice of the oranges. Strain through a jelly bag.
-
-
-*Prune Jelly
-
- 1 lb. prunes
- ¹⁄₄ lb. sugar
- 2 thin pieces lemon peel
- 1 oz. gelatine
- 1¹⁄₂ pints water
- 1 oz. sweet almonds
- 1 gill sherry
-
-Set the prunes to soak in water for one hour. Drain them and put them
-in an enamelled saucepan. Add the water, lemon peel and sugar, and
-stew till tender. Then remove the stones. Put the prunes through a
-fine sieve. Crack the stones, split the kernels, and add them with the
-blanched and chopped almonds to the prunes. Set on the fire again. Add
-the gelatine, which should have been previously soaked for an hour.
-Boil for five minutes, stirring all the time. Add the sherry. Pour into
-a wet mould. Serve with whipped cream.
-
-
-Rhubarb Jelly
-
- 1¹⁄₂ lbs. rhubarb
- 1¹⁄₂ lbs. lump sugar
- Gelatine
- 1 lemon
-
-Stew the rhubarb, the finely pared peel and juice of the lemon and
-sugar with a little water, over a very gentle fire, until pulpy. Pass
-through a fine sieve. To every pint of rhubarb pulp, add three quarters
-of an ounce of gelatine dissolved in a very little boiling water. Stir
-over the fire till thoroughly mixed. Pour into a wet mould with a
-hollow in the centre. When serving, fill the hollow with whipped cream.
-
-
-
-
-Creams
-
-
- PAGE
-
- Bavarian Cream--I. 98
-
- ” Cream--II. 98
-
- Chartreuse of Orange 100
-
- ” of Strawberries 101
-
- Chestnut Cream 102
-
- Chocolate Bavarois 103
-
- Crème aux Fruits 103
-
- ” Hollandaise 104
-
- Noyau Cream 105
-
- Orange Cream 105
-
- Rhenish Cream 106
-
- Rice Cream 107
-
- Strawberry Cream 108
-
- Strawberry or Raspberry Cream 108
-
-
-*Bavarian Cream--I
-
- ¹⁄₂ oz. gelatine
- 1 pint cream
- 3 table-spoons powdered sugar
- 1 tea-spoon vanilla
-
-Soak the gelatine. Whip the cream. Dissolve the gelatine in a little
-boiling milk. Strain it into a basin. Add whichever flavouring is
-chosen, stirring continually until cool but still liquid. Then add the
-cream and mix thoroughly. Pour into moulds and set on ice, if possible.
-
-This cream may be flavoured with two table-spoons maraschino, two
-table-spoons caramel (melted and browned sugar), a small coffee-cup
-of very clear, strong coffee or three table-spoons powdered chocolate
-instead of vanilla.
-
-
-Bavarian Cream--II
-
- 5 yolks
- 4 ozs. powdered sugar
- 1 oz. gelatine
- 1 quart cream
- ¹⁄₂ pint cream
-
-Boil half pint of cream, pour it over the yolks. Add the sugar and
-stir over a gentle fire until the mixture begins to thicken. Add
-the gelatine, which has been dissolved in a very little water. Mix
-thoroughly. Put through a fine hair sieve into a basin. Beat until
-cold. Add the vanilla and the cream whipped. Pour into a mould and set
-on ice, if possible.
-
-This cream can be flavoured with three table-spoons of maraschino
-which should be added with the cream. In this case the mould used may
-be lined with maraschino jelly (see p. 94). To do this fill the mould
-with jelly to the depth of an inch. When it is firm, set a smaller
-mould inside the mould in use, fill the space all round it with jelly
-and leave till set. Then pour a little warm water on the inner mould
-to loosen it. Take it out carefully and fill the space with cream. The
-inner mould should be about an inch and a half smaller in diameter than
-the outer mould.
-
-A small cup of strong, clear coffee can be used as flavouring, or one
-table-spoon lemon juice and one gill rum.
-
-
-Chartreuse of Orange
-
- Orange jelly
- Oranges
- For cream
- ³⁄₄ oz. gelatine
- ³⁄₄ pint cream
- ¹⁄₄ lb. sugar
-
-For this and the following receipt two plain moulds are required. One
-should be about 1¹⁄₂ inches larger in diameter than the other.
-
-Into the larger mould pour orange jelly (see p. 94) to make a layer
-¹⁄₂ an inch deep. When slightly set arrange a second layer of sections
-of oranges which have had all the skin and pips removed. Cover these
-with more orange jelly. Set aside until firm. Place the smaller mould
-exactly in the centre of the larger one, resting it on the jelly. Fill
-up the space between the two moulds with sections of orange, prepared
-as before. Pour jelly over them so that the space is completely filled
-up. Place upon ice, or in a very cold place, until the jelly is firmly
-set.
-
-Dissolve the gelatine (which should have been previously soaked for
-three hours) in a little hot milk. Whip the cream (see p. 3) and pour
-in the strained gelatine slowly, stirring all the time. Flavour with a
-syrup made as follows: Take ¹⁄₄ lb. lump sugar. Rub the rind of one
-orange off on several lumps; put all together with the juice of two
-oranges into an enamel saucepan. Stir over a gentle fire till melted.
-Pour this syrup, when cool, slowly over the cream, whipping all the
-time.
-
-When the jelly is set pour a little warm water into the inner mould to
-loosen it. Take it out very carefully. Fill in the space with the cream.
-
-Other fruits may be used and lemon jelly can be used instead of orange.
-In all cases great care should be taken in arranging the fruit.
-
-If the oranges or fruit used are sour, soak them for an hour in a syrup
-of sugar and brandy or rum.
-
-
-*Chartreuse of Strawberries
-
- 2 lbs. strawberries
- 1 pint clear lemon jelly
- ¹⁄₂ pint cream
- Sugar
- ¹⁄₂ oz. gelatine
-
-Proceed as for orange chartreuse, using one pound of strawberries cut
-lengthways in half to decorate the jelly.
-
-For the cream mash the rest of the strawberries with sufficient sugar
-to sweeten thoroughly. Put through a fine sieve. Whip the cream.
-Dissolve the gelatine in a very little hot water. Strain it, and when
-cool, but still quite liquid, add it slowly to the strawberry juice,
-stirring all the time. Add the whipped cream gradually and a few drops
-of cochineal.
-
-
-*Chestnut Cream
-
- 20 chestnuts
- 1 oz. gelatine
- ¹⁄₂ pint milk
- ¹⁄₄ lb. sugar
- ¹⁄₂ a lemon
- 1 wine-glass curaçoa
- ¹⁄₂ pint cream
-
-Boil, skin and pound the chestnuts, put them through a sieve. Boil the
-thinly-peeled rind of a lemon, the sugar and milk together. Take off
-the fire and add the previously-soaked gelatine. Stir till melted.
-Strain. When cool add the chestnut purée and beat till smooth. Add the
-curaçoa and whipped cream. Mix well and pour into a mould. Serve with
-sweetened whipped cream.
-
-
-*Chocolate Bavarois
-
- 1 pint cream
- 1 oz. gelatine
- 1 oz. chocolate
- 1 cup milk
- ¹⁄₂ lb. powdered sugar
-
-Soak the gelatine in a little of the milk. Melt the chocolate in a
-little hot water with a little sugar. Stir until smooth. Boil the rest
-of the milk. Add the gelatine to it. Stir till dissolved. Add the
-chocolate. Strain and add the sugar. Set in a cool place, on ice if
-possible, in a large basin. Beat until cool. Whip the cream (see p. 3).
-Stir it in and pour all into a mould.
-
-
-Crème aux Fruits
-
- 1 quart cream
- ³⁄₄ cup sugar
- 4 whites of eggs
- 1 tea-spoon vanilla
- 1 table-spoon wine or liqueur
- 1 cup chopped crystallised fruit
- 1 oz. gelatine
-
-Soak the gelatine in cold water. Whip the cream (see p. 3). Add the
-sugar. Dissolve the gelatine in a very little boiling water. Stir
-it quickly until cool. Pour it slowly on the whites beaten to a dry
-stiff froth. Stir well together. Add the cream, mix very well. Add the
-vanilla, wine or liqueur. When the mixture begins to thicken add the
-fruit gradually. Place a number of crystallised cherries in the bottom
-of a mould. Pour in the cream. Set on ice.
-
-
-Crème Hollandaise
-
- 10 yolks
- ¹⁄₂ pint white wine
- 1 lemon
- ¹⁄₂ oz. gelatine
- 1 pint whipped cream
-
-Put the yolks, wine and the rind of the lemon, very thinly peeled,
-into an enamelled saucepan. Stir over a gentle fire until the mixture
-thickens. Melt the gelatine, which should have been soaked for an hour,
-in as little hot water as possible. Add it slowly to the yolks. Stir
-till thoroughly mixed. Strain into a basin. Beat until cool. Stir in
-the whipped cream (see p. 3) and set on ice or in a cold place.
-
-
-Noyau Cream
-
- ¹⁄₄ lb. Jordan almonds
- ¹⁄₂ oz. bitter almonds
- ¹⁄₄ lb. powdered sugar
- 1¹⁄₄ pints cream
- 1 oz. gelatine
- Noyau
-
-Blanch and pound the almonds, moistening with a little of the cream.
-Rub through a hair sieve. Whip the rest of the cream. Flavour with
-noyau. Stir in the almonds and mix till smooth. Dissolve the gelatine,
-which should have been soaked in preparation, in a very little hot
-water. Strain and stir until cool but still liquid. Pour into the
-cream, stirring continually until thoroughly mixed. Pour into a mould.
-
-
-*Orange Cream
-
- 1 large Seville orange
- 1 table-spoon brandy
- 4 yolks
- 4 ozs. lump sugar
- 1 pint cream
- ¹⁄₂ oz. gelatine
-
-Rub the rind of the orange on to two or three lumps of sugar. Add them
-to the rest of the sugar, brandy and the juice of the orange. Stir
-over a very gentle fire till melted. When cool add the well beaten
-yolks to the syrup. Beat for quarter of an hour. Scald the cream, add
-the gelatine, dissolved in a very little water, to it. Mix well. Strain
-on to the yolks and beat till cool and beginning to set. Pour into a
-mould.
-
-
-Rhenish Cream
-
- 1 oz. isinglass
- 1 pint water
- 6 yolks
- ¹⁄₂ pint cream
- 2 lemons
- 2 glasses white wine
- 4 ozs. powdered sugar
-
-Soak the isinglass in ¹⁄₄ pint cold water. Add it to ¹⁄₄ pint boiling
-water. Stir till dissolved. Beat the yolks till very light. Add the
-cream, the juice of two lemons and the rind of one, the wine, sugar,
-and strained isinglass. Strain all together through a fine sieve. Whisk
-until it begins to set. Pour into glasses or moulds.
-
-
-Rice Cream
-
- ¹⁄₄ lb. rice
- Milk
- ¹⁄₂ piece cinnamon
- Finely cut rind of ¹⁄₂ a lemon
- 5 yolks
- 5 table-spoons powdered sugar
- 2 ozs. butter
- 1¹⁄₂ pints cream
- 1 oz. gelatine
-
-Put the rice, cinnamon, and lemon peel in a little salted boiling milk,
-and simmer until the rice is tender and the milk all absorbed.
-
-Beat the butter to a cream. Add the sugar and beat again. Then add
-the well-beaten yolks. Beat thoroughly together. Add the hot rice
-gradually, and stir over the fire in a double boiler until the mixture
-begins to thicken. Do not let it boil. Then pour into a basin and stir
-occasionally.
-
-Whip the cream (see p. 3). Melt the gelatine in a very little boiling
-milk. Strain it and when slightly cooled stir it gradually into the
-rice. Add the cream, mixing it lightly. Stir from time to time until
-the mixtures begin to set. Then pour into a mould.
-
-To the above a glass of rum or any other flavouring can be added.
-
-
-Strawberry Cream
-
-Line a basin with fine large strawberries and fill it with Bavarian
-cream (see p. 98).
-
-
-Strawberry or Raspberry Cream
-
- Sufficient fruit to make 1 pint of juice
- 1 cup powdered sugar
- 1 oz. gelatine
- ¹⁄₂ cup boiling water
- 1 pint cream
-
-Soak the gelatine in a little cold water. Mash the fruit and mix the
-sugar with it. When the sugar has dissolved rub through a fine sieve.
-Dissolve the gelatine in the boiling water. Strain slowly over the
-fruit juice, beating it rapidly while doing so, until the mixture
-begins to set. Stir in the whipped cream (see p. 3) and pour into a
-porcelain mould.
-
-Instead of fresh fruit the contents of a tin of apricots or peaches
-mashed, or a grated tinned pine-apple, can be used.
-
-
-
-
-Cold Puddings
-
-
- PAGE
-
- Charlotte Russe 110
-
- Chocolate Blanc-Mange 110
-
- ” Meringue 111
-
- Cornflour Pudding 111
-
- Cream Whip 112
-
- Danish Pudding 112
-
- Ginger Pudding 113
-
- Gooseberry Fool 113
-
- Lemon Soufflé 114
-
- Marrons à la Celestiné 114
-
- Meringues 115
-
- Milk Jelly 116
-
- Mousse aux fruits Givrés 116
-
- Orange Charlotte 117
-
- Pain aux Fruits 117
-
- Pine Apple Meringue 118
-
- Pines on Horseback 118
-
- Queen of Puddings 119
-
- Spanish Cream 120
-
- Strawberry Sponge 120
-
- King’s Soufflé 121
-
-
-Charlotte Russe
-
- ¹⁄₂ oz. gelatine
- 1 pint cream
- 12 lady fingers
- 3 table-spoons powdered sugar
- 1 tea-spoon vanilla
- 1 table-spoon sherry or liqueur
-
-Set the gelatine to soak in cold water. Line a mould with lady fingers,
-leaving a little space between each. Whip the cream (see p. 3). Add the
-sugar, vanilla, and wine. Dissolve the gelatine in as little boiling
-water as possible. Strain it very slowly through a fine strainer into
-the cream, stirring rapidly all the time. Stir until the cream begins
-to stiffen. Then pour it into the mould and set in a cold place or on
-ice.
-
-The mould may be lined with plain or rolled wafers instead of lady
-fingers.
-
-The cream may be flavoured with coffee, chocolate, or any fruit syrup.
-
-
-Chocolate Blanc-Mange
-
- 1¹⁄₂ ozs. gelatine
- 1 quart milk
- ¹⁄₂ lb. powdered sugar
- 4 table-spoons grated chocolate
- ¹⁄₂ tea-spoon vanilla
-
-Soak the gelatine for two hours. Add it to the warmed milk and sugar.
-Let it heat gently. When the gelatine is melted, strain. Add the
-chocolate and boil for five minutes, stirring continually. Take off the
-fire. When nearly cold, beat for ten minutes with a whisk and add the
-vanilla. Pour into a mould. Serve with cream.
-
-
-Chocolate Meringue
-
- 6 whites of eggs
- 1 lb. powdered sugar
- 1 tea-spoon vanilla
- 3 ozs. powdered chocolate
-
-Beat three whites with the sugar for fifteen minutes. Then add the
-rest of the whites one at a time, beating well. Add the vanilla and
-chocolate. Drop on stiff note-paper which has been well buttered, and
-place upon a board in a slow oven. Bake until dry.
-
-
-Cornflour Pudding
-
- 1 pint milk
- 3 table-spoons powdered sugar
- 3 whites of eggs
- ¹⁄₂ tea-spoon vanilla
- 2 heaping table-spoons cornflour
-
-Mix the cornflour to a smooth paste with a little of the milk. Put the
-rest with the sugar in a double boiler. When boiling add the cornflour.
-Stir till perfectly smooth and thick. Then leave to cook gently for
-about twenty minutes. Beat the whites to a stiff froth. Stir them in
-and continue stirring for two or three minutes. Take off the fire. Add
-the vanilla. If not perfectly smooth, strain. Pour into a mould.
-
-
-*Cream Whip
-
- 1 pint cream
- 1 cup sherry
- 1 lemon
- ¹⁄₂ cup sugar
- 2 whites of eggs
-
-Whip the cream lightly. Add the sherry, rind and juice of the lemon,
-sugar and the whites beaten to a stiff froth. Stir until the sugar is
-melted. Skim off the froth and set it on a sieve. Fill custard glasses
-with the cream. Put the froth on the top of each glass.
-
-
-Danish Pudding
-
- ³⁄₄ cup pearl tapioca
- 1¹⁄₂ pints boiling water
- ¹⁄₄ cup sugar
- ¹⁄₂ cup currant jelly
- Or fresh fruit juice
-
-Soak the tapioca all night. Boil in the water till tender and
-transparent. Stir frequently. Add the sugar, a little salt and the
-jelly or fruit. Stir together till melted. Pour into a dish and set on
-ice or in a cold place. Serve with cream.
-
-
-*Ginger Pudding
-
- ¹⁄₂ oz. isinglass
- ¹⁄₂ pint milk
- 3 ozs. butter
- 2 ozs. powdered sugar
- 4 eggs
- 1 lemon
- 1 small tea-spoon powdered ginger
- Preserved ginger and syrup
-
-Dissolve the isinglass in a very little hot water. Add to it the
-milk, butter, sugar and well-beaten yolks. Stir over the fire in a
-double-boiler until it thickens, being careful not to let it boil.
-Pour into a basin, and when nearly cold, but not set, add the powdered
-ginger, the whites (beaten to a stiff froth), and the juice of the
-lemon. Mix lightly together and pour into a buttered pudding basin to
-set. Serve with a little chopped preserved ginger and syrup.
-
-
-Gooseberry Fool
-
- 1 pint green gooseberries
- ¹⁄₂ lb. sugar
- ¹⁄₂ pint cream
-
-Simmer the gooseberries with the sugar in a very little water until
-tender. Put through a sieve. Whip the cream slightly and beat well with
-the gooseberry purée.
-
-This can be made with any kind of fruit.
-
-
-*Lemon Soufflé
-
- 4 eggs
- 7 ozs. powdered sugar
- 6 leaves gelatine (over ¹⁄₄ of an oz.)
- 3 lemons
- Whipped cream
-
-Soak the gelatine for an hour in a little water. Beat the yolks and
-sugar for fifteen minutes. Add the juice of two lemons and the grated
-rind of one and a half. Whip the whites to a stiff froth. Stir them
-lightly in. Take the gelatine out of the cold water. Dissolve it in
-a very little hot water. When cooled pour it very gradually into the
-mixture, which must be beaten all the while. Beat for five minutes in
-a cold place. Pour into a silver or glass dish. When set, and it will
-set very quickly, cover with sweetened whipped cream flavoured with a
-quarter tea-spoon vanilla. Garnish with grated pistachios.
-
-
-*Marrons à la Celestiné
-
-Boil some chestnuts. Peel them and put them through a fine sieve.
-Stir over the fire for two or three minutes with sugar to taste and
-a little cream. Divide into four parts. To one add the yolk of an
-egg, to another a little melted chocolate, to another a few drops of
-cochineal, and to the fourth a little sage colouring. Mix each well.
-
-Whip some cream with the white of an egg, and sweeten it and flavour
-with vanilla. Pile it in the centre of a dish. Put the differently
-coloured chestnut purées separately through a coarse sieve, and arrange
-lightly around and on the cream.
-
-This is equally good and simpler to make if colouring is not used. Pile
-the sweetened and sifted chestnuts on a dish and cover with whipped
-cream, or garnish with slices of sweetened orange.
-
-
-Meringues
-
-Whip four whites of eggs and a little salt until frothy, gradually
-adding while doing so a breakfast-cup of powdered sugar. Beat until
-perfectly smooth and firm. Cover a board with white paper. Drop the
-mixture, one and a half table-spoons at a time, in oblong shapes upon
-the paper. Put the board in a very slack oven. When a crust has been
-formed, scoop out the soft centre of each meringue and turn it over to
-dry inside.
-
-If the meringues do not come off the paper easily, moisten it on the
-under-side.
-
-
-Milk Jelly
-
- 1 oz. gelatine
- ³⁄₄ cup powdered sugar
- 1³⁄₄ pints milk
- 1 tea-spoon vanilla
-
-Soak the gelatine in a little of the milk for an hour. Boil the sugar
-and the rest of the milk together. Add the gelatine. When dissolved,
-take from the fire. Add the flavouring and strain into a mould.
-
-
-*Mousse aux Fruits Givrés
-
- ¹⁄₂ lb. sweet almonds
- ¹⁄₂ tea-spoon lemon juice
- 3 whites of eggs
- 3 ozs. powdered sugar
- Spinach colouring
- ¹⁄₂ pint whipped cream
- Sugared fruit
-
-Blanch and pound the almonds with the lemon juice. Put through a fine
-sieve. Add the whites and sugar. Beat well together. Stir over the fire
-for two or three minutes. Take off and colour with green colouring. Put
-the whipped cream in the centre of a dish. Put the almond paste through
-a coarse sieve and arrange it lightly around the cream. Decorate with
-sugared fruit (see p. 165).
-
-
-Orange Charlotte
-
- ¹⁄₂ oz. gelatine
- 1 cup powdered sugar
- ¹⁄₂ pint orange juice
- 1 scant cup water
- 4 eggs
- Lady fingers
-
-Soak the gelatine. Boil the juice, water and sugar. Skim. Beat the
-yolks thoroughly. Pour the syrup over them slowly, beating hard all the
-time. Put into a double boiler and stir the mixture till it thickens.
-Dissolve the gelatine in as little boiling water as possible. Put the
-mixture in a good-sized basin and strain the gelatine into it, beating
-continually. When cool, but not hard, stir in the whites beaten to a
-stiff froth, and beat altogether till it begins to thicken. Then pour
-the mixture into moulds lined with lady’s fingers. This Charlotte can
-be made with the juice of any fruit, tinned or fresh.
-
-
-*Pain aux Fruits
-
- 1 pint of fruit pulp
- 1 oz. gelatine
- 1 gill cold water
- 1 gill hot water
-
-Crush some apricots, strawberries, raspberries, peaches, or
-pine-apples. Sweeten and add a little liqueur and lemon juice, and,
-if liked, blanched and chopped almonds. To each pint of fruit use one
-ounce of gelatine which has been soaked in one gill of cold water
-and dissolved in one gill of hot water. Stir well together until the
-mixture begins to set. Pour into a _china_ mould. Serve with a rich
-custard or cream.
-
-
-*Pine Apple Meringue
-
- ¹⁄₂ pint cream
- 1 cup grated pine-apple
- 4 table-spoons sugar
- ¹⁄₂ oz. gelatine
- 7 meringue cases
-
-Whip the cream. Dissolve the gelatine in a very little boiling water.
-Strain it gradually over the cream, whisking it continually while doing
-so. Stir in the grated pine-apple and the sugar. Beat in a cold place
-until the mixture begins to set. Then arrange the meringues and cream
-in layers. Garnish with crystallised fruits.
-
-
-*Pines on Horseback
-
- Stale cake
- Pine apple
- Wine or liqueur
-
-Cut the cake, which must be plain, into small rounds. Chop the
-pine-apple and put it in a basin with plenty of sugar to sweeten. Soak
-the cake in wine or liqueur. Pile the pine apple into little mounds
-on each piece. To the juice add a very little wine or liqueur and
-arrowroot (in the proportion of a tea-spoon to half a pint of juice).
-Cook until thick and clear. Pour over the pine-apple and cake. Arrange
-on a dish, covering each with a little whipped cream.
-
-
-*Queen of Puddings
-
- 1 pint of sponge cake
- 10 ratafias
- 2 ozs. sugar
- 2 ozs. butter
- ¹⁄₂ rind of a lemon grated
- 1 pint of milk
- 4 eggs
-
-Crumble the sponge cakes and ratafias finely. Pour the milk over them.
-Beat the butter and sugar to a cream. Add the yolks and beat again. Mix
-well with the sponge cake. Beat the whites till frothy and stir them
-in. When thoroughly mixed, turn into a buttered pudding-dish. Bake half
-an hour. When cold turn out. Spread with a layer of jam and cover with
-whipped cream.
-
-
-*Spanish Cream
-
- 1 pint milk
- ¹⁄₂ oz. gelatine
- ¹⁄₂ cup sugar
- 3 eggs
- ¹⁄₂ tea-spoon vanilla
-
-Soak the gelatine in the milk for two hours. Beat up the eggs till very
-light. Add the sugar and beat again. Bring the milk and gelatine to
-the boil. Pour over the eggs and sugar. Strain. Put on the fire in a
-double boiler and stir till thick; but do not allow it to boil. Add the
-vanilla and pour into a wet mould.
-
-
-*Strawberry Sponge
-
- 1 quart strawberries
- Powdered sugar
- 4 whites of eggs
- ¹⁄₂ pint boiling water
- 1 oz. isinglass
-
-Mash the strawberries with sufficient sugar to sweeten and set them
-aside for about an hour. Boil the water and two ounces of sugar for
-twenty minutes. Add the gelatine which has been soaked for an hour
-in a little cold water. Remove from the fire and strain. Put the
-strawberries through a fine sieve. Add the syrup gradually, beating
-hard for five minutes. Beat the whites to a stiff froth. Add them to
-the strawberries and beat till the mixture begins to set. Put into a
-wet mould. Serve with whipped cream.
-
-
-*King’s Soufflé
-
- ¹⁄₂ lb. powdered sugar
- 3 small lemons
- 3 eggs
- ¹⁄₂ pint whipped cream
- ³⁄₄ oz. gelatine
- ¹⁄₂ gill water
-
-Beat the yolks of the eggs. Add to them the sugar, the juice of three
-lemons, and grated rind of two. Pour into a double-boiler, and whisk
-continually until the mixture thickens. Do not let it boil. Strain
-and set aside to cool. Melt the gelatine in the water, and add it to
-the cold egg mixture. Add the cream and the whites whipped to a stiff
-froth. Whip lightly together, and when beginning to set, pour into a
-mould. Garnish with crystallised violets or rose-leaves.
-
-
-
-
-Pastry
-
-
- PAGE
-
- Plain Pastry--I. 125
-
- ” ” II. 125
-
- ” ” (Short) 125
-
- Puff Pastry 126
-
- Rich Crust 126
-
- Short Crust for Tartlets 127
-
- Biscuit Paste for Tartlets 127
-
-
-General Directions
-
-In making pastry, the colder the hands of the maker, the water and the
-room, the better. A marble slab is the best thing on which to make it:
-otherwise a hard board which is kept for pastry only should be used.
-
-Use iced water for mixing, when possible. Pastry will be flakier if set
-on ice before it is finally rolled out for use. The flour used should
-be very dry and should be sifted with a little salt. Use the best flour
-only and fresh butter, or half butter, half lard.
-
-Use as little water as possible.
-
-Never knead pastry.
-
-Use the hands as little as possible. Mix with a knife unless otherwise
-specified.
-
-Bake in a moderate or quick oven.
-
-Baking powder, in the proportion of one tea-spoon to each quart of
-flour, may be added when eggs are not used. The baking powder should be
-sifted twice with the flour before mixing.
-
-It is better to bake pastry separately from the fruit when possible. It
-will thus be much crisper. To do this fill the dish which is to be used
-with stiff crumpled paper, over which a smooth and well-buttered piece
-should be laid. Cover with the pastry and bake. Remove the pastry and
-fill the dish with well-sweetened stewed fruit. Moisten the edges of
-the dish with white of egg and replace the crust.
-
-In making open tarts and tartlets, when the tin is lined with pastry it
-can be filled with rice and baked. This is in order to keep the crust
-crisp. The rice must be taken out and the fruit or jam put in its place
-just before serving.
-
-
-Plain Pastry--I
-
- 12 ozs. flour
- 3 ozs. butter
- 3 ozs. lard
- Salt
-
-Cut up the lard and butter, very finely, in the flour. With a knife,
-mix with a little water. Roll and fold up three or four times.
-
-
-Plain Pastry--II
-
- 1 lb. flour
- ¹⁄₂ lb. butter
- Cold water
-
-Rub the butter into the flour. Add cold water gradually to make a stiff
-paste, mixing with a knife. Roll out quickly.
-
-
-*Plain Pastry Crust--III
-
-(For Tarts)
-
- 4 ozs. butter
- 2 ozs. lard
- 10 ozs. flour
-
-Beat the butter to a cream. Rub butter and lard very carefully into the
-flour, adding a little salt. Mix with as little water as possible.
-
-
-*Puff Pastry
-
- 1 lb. fresh butter
- 1 lb. dry sifted flour
- Salt
-
-Work the flour well with a little water into a still dough. Flour
-the pastry board slightly. Roll out the dough until one inch thick.
-Flatten the butter and put in the centre of the dough. Fold the edges
-up over the butter and roll out very lightly five times, always rolling
-outwards, and using as little flour as possible on the board. The
-butter must on no account be allowed to work through the paste. Set
-aside in a cold place, or on ice, for at least an hour. When making
-tarts, &c., cut off a piece at a time, instead of using the whole
-quantity, and roll out very lightly. Bake in a rather hot oven. This is
-a simple and excellent receipt.
-
-
-*Rich Crust--IV
-
- 10 ozs. flour
- 8 ozs. butter
- Juice of a lemon
-
-Rub two ounces of the butter into the flour. Mix with the lemon juice
-and a little water. Divide the rest of the butter into three parts.
-Roll out the paste half an inch thick. Cut one lot of butter into small
-pieces and dab them on the paste. Fold it over three times lengthwise,
-and then three times the other way. Roll out again. Repeat the process
-twice, when the butter will be used up.
-
-This receipt may be made with baking powder (see General Directions).
-
-
-*Short Crust--V
-
-(For Tartlets)
-
- 1 lb. flour
- ³⁄₄ lb. butter
- 2 table-spoons powdered sugar
- Yolks of 3 eggs
- Water
- Salt
-
-Rub the butter into the flour and sugar. Beat the yolks with a little
-water. Stir into the flour with a knife until smooth.
-
-
-Biscuit Paste--VI
-
-(For Open Tarts and Tartlets)
-
- 1 lb. flour
- ¹⁄₄ lb. sugar
- 6 yolks
- Milk
-
-Sift the flour and sugar together. Stir in the eggs with a knife. Make
-into a stiff paste with some milk (about 1 gill).
-
-
-
-
-Open Tarts and Tartlets
-
-
- PAGE
-
- Almond Tartlets--I. 129
-
- ” ” II. 129
-
- Chocolate Cream Tartlets 130
-
- Cream Tartlets 130
-
- Cream and Fruit Tartlets 131
-
- Fruit Tartlets 132
-
- Lemon Cheesecakes 132
-
- Mincemeat 133
-
- Orange Tartlets 133
-
- Strawberry Tartlets 134
-
-
-Almond Tartlets--I
-
- ¹⁄₄ lb. sweet almonds
- 5 ozs. powdered sugar
- 10 drops vanilla
- 6 whites of eggs
- A few drops of lemon juice
-
-Blanch and pound the almonds with the lemon juice. Add the sugar. Whip
-the whites to a stiff froth. Stir in the almonds, sugar and vanilla.
-Bake in a moderate oven in patty pans lined with puff pastry.
-
-
-Almond Tartlets--II
-
- 5 ozs. potato flour
- 8 yolks
- 3 whites
- 2¹⁄₂ ozs. butter
- 2 lemons
- 2¹⁄₂ ozs. sweet almonds
- ¹⁄₄ oz. bitter almonds
-
-Blanch and pound the almonds. Melt the butter. Grate the rind of the
-lemons. Beat the yolks. Mix all thoroughly together except the whites.
-Beat them to a froth, and stir them in last.
-
-Line two round tins with short crust (see p. 127). Spread it with
-apricot jam, and pour the almond mixture over it. Bake in a slow oven.
-
-
-Chocolate Cream Tartlets
-
- 1 pint milk
- 1¹⁄₂ ozs. grated chocolate
- 1¹⁄₂ ozs. flour
- ¹⁄₄ lb. powdered sugar
- 1 oz. butter
- 4 eggs
-
-Boil the chocolate and milk together. Stir in the flour, mixed smooth
-in a little cold milk. Stir until it thickens. Strain. Pour over the
-well beaten yolks. Add the sugar and butter. Stir over the fire until
-just below boiling point.
-
-Line small tins with a short crust. Fill with the cream and bake. Make
-a meringue of two whites and two table-spoons of powdered sugar (see p.
-4). Put in the oven to brown slightly.
-
-
-Cream Tartlets
-
- 1 pint cream
- ¹⁄₂ pint milk
- 2 ozs. powdered sugar
- Peel of one lemon
- 8 yolks
-
-Put the cream and milk into a sauce-pan. When they boil, add the sugar,
-the very finely-pared lemon peel and a little salt. Stir for a few
-moments. Pour the cream over the well beaten yolks. Set back on the
-fire. When thick, strain into a basin. Set aside in a cool place till
-wanted. Line some small tins with puff paste. Fill with uncooked rice.
-Bake. Take out the rice and fill with custard. Sprinkle with lemon
-sugar (see p. 164).
-
-
-Cream and Fruit Tartlets
-
- For cream:--
- 1 tea-cup cream or milk
- 2 whites of eggs
- 1 table-spoon powdered sugar
- ¹⁄₂ tea-spoon cornflour
-
-Line a dish with short crust. Fill it closely with raspberries,
-strawberries, cherries or other fruit and sufficient sugar. Cover with
-crust, but do not press it down round the edges. When baked, lift off
-the upper crust and fill with cream.
-
-CREAM.--Scald the milk or cream. Add the whites beaten to a stiff
-froth, the sugar and the cornflour mixed smooth with a little cold
-milk. Boil three minutes, stirring continually. Set aside until quite
-cold.
-
-
-Fruit Tartlets
-
-Stew the fruit until tender, taking care to keep it whole, in plenty of
-water and sugar. Take out the fruit gently with a skimmer when done.
-Add a few drops of lemon juice to the syrup. Boil it until reduced to
-a thick syrup. Line several small tins with a short crust (No. IV. or
-V.). Fill with uncooked rice and bake. Take out the rice. Arrange the
-fruit in them and pour the syrup over.
-
-
-Lemon Cheesecakes
-
- ¹⁄₄ lb. butter
- 1 lb. loaf sugar
- 6 eggs
- 3 lemons
-
-Melt the sugar in the lemon juice. Add the butter, eggs (taking out the
-whites of two) and the grated rind of two lemons. Stir until thick and
-of the consistency of honey. A few pounded almonds may be added.
-
-Line small tins with puff or short pastry, fill with the mixture and
-bake.
-
-
-Mincemeat
-
- 2 lbs. suet
- 3 lbs. raisins
- 2 lbs. sultanas
- 2 lbs. currants
- 1 lb. mixed candied peel
- 2 lbs. moist sugar
- 1 dozen sour apples
- 4 lemons, grated peel and juice
- 2 tea-spoons mixed spice
- 2 ” ground ginger
- ¹⁄₄ lb. pounded sweet almonds
- 2 grated nutmegs
- ¹⁄₂ pint brandy
- ¹⁄₂ pint sherry
-
-Mix the sugar, spices and very finely-chopped suet. Chop the fruit, and
-peel as fine as possible. Mix all well together, adding the brandy and
-wine last. It is best made several weeks before using.
-
-
-Orange Tartlets
-
- 7 oranges
- ¹⁄₂ pint syrup
- 1 lemon
- Puff or short paste
-
-Peel six oranges. Scrape off all the white skin with a sharp knife.
-Divide into sections, removing all the rest of the white and seeds.
-Drop them very carefully into boiling syrup (see p. 151) and let them
-simmer three minutes. Take the pieces out gently, and set them on a
-sieve to drain over a basin.
-
-To the syrup add the juice of an orange and lemon and the juice that
-drains from the cooked oranges. Reduce it by boiling till very thick.
-
-Line some patty pans with short or puff paste. Fill them with uncooked
-rice and bake quickly. Remove the rice, arrange the oranges on the
-pastry and pour the syrup over them just before serving.
-
-
-Strawberry Tartlets
-
- 1 lb. loaf sugar
- 1 gill water
- 1 wine-glass brandy or sherry
- Strawberries
-
-Make a syrup of the sugar and water. Add the brandy or sherry. Reduce
-until thick. Pour this syrup over a number of fine strawberries.
-
-Line some small tins with short crust (No. 125). Fill them with
-uncooked rice and bake in a quick oven.
-
-Turn out the rice and fill with the strawberries and syrup. Serve hot.
-
-
-
-
-American Pies
-
-
- PAGE
-
- Apple Pie 137
-
- Cocoanut Pie 137
-
- Custard Pie 138
-
- Lemon Pie--I. 138
-
- ” ” II. 139
-
- Mincemeat 140
-
- Mock Mincemeat 141
-
- Pine-Apple Pie 141
-
-
-General Directions
-
-The following American receipts are all good. Care, however, must be
-taken in baking that there is a good bottom heat, or the under crust
-will be sodden.
-
-The pies should be made in shallow tins about 8 to 9 inches in
-diameter. Puff paste may be used; but No. II. pastry (see p. 125) is
-very satisfactory. It should be rolled very thin.
-
-Where a covering of pastry is used, it should be slit across the centre
-in three places, about two inches long, to allow the steam to escape.
-
-
-Apple Pie
-
- 1 lb. sour apples
- 7 ozs. brown sugar
-
-Roll out pie crust No. II. very thin. Line a tin with it. Pare and core
-the apples and cut them in thin sections. Arrange them symmetrically on
-the undercrust. Add the sugar. Cover with a thin overcrust, moistening
-it with water at the edges and pressing down. Make three slits about
-two inches long in the centre of the crust to allow the steam to
-escape. Bake in a moderate oven.
-
-Wellington apples should be used, if possible.
-
-
-Cocoanut Pie
-
- ¹⁄₂ lb. grated cocoanut
- ³⁄₄ lb. powdered sugar
- 6 ozs. butter
- 5 whites of eggs
- 2 table-spoons rose water
- 1 gill white wine
-
-Cream the butter and sugar. Beat for fifteen minutes with the rosewater
-and wine. Stir in the cocoanut and then the whites, beaten to a stiff
-froth, lightly and quickly. Pour into a tin lined with No. II. pastry
-or puff pastry. Serve cold, sprinkled with powdered sugar.
-
-
-Custard Pie
-
- 3 eggs
- 1 table-spoon sifted flour
- 3 table-spoons powdered sugar
- 1 tea-spoon vanilla
- 1 pint scalded milk
-
-Beat the yolks till light and creamy. Sift the sugar and flour
-together. Add it to the yolks. Add a little salt and the vanilla. Beat
-the whites to a stiff froth. Whip them in. Add the cold scalded milk
-gradually. Put into a tin lined with puff pastry. Bake thirty minutes.
-
-
-Lemon Pie--I
-
- 2 lemons
- 3 eggs
- 2 table-spoons flour
- 12 ozs. powdered sugar
- 1 pint water
- 1 oz. butter
-
-Grate the rind of the lemons. Pare off with a sharp knife all the
-white skin. Cut the lemons into very small pieces, removing all skin
-and pips. Put them in an enamelled saucepan. Add the sugar, flour and
-two-thirds of the grated rind and the water. When hot, stir in the
-beaten eggs. Remove from the fire when just below boiling point. Stir
-in the butter. When cold, pour into a tin lined with thin pastry. Cover
-with pastry and bake.
-
-
-Lemon Pie--II
-
- 2 lemons
- 1¹⁄₂ cups powdered sugar
- 1 table-spoon corn-flour
- 3 eggs
- 2 cups of water
- Butter size of a walnut
-
-Mix the sugar, flour and grated rind of the lemons thoroughly. Beat the
-yolks till light and creamy. Add to the sugar and beat well. Stir in
-the water. Set on the fire in a double boiler. Stir continually. When
-hot, add the butter. Stir till thick but do not allow it to boil. When
-cool pour it into a rather deep tin lined with No. II. pastry or puff
-pastry, and bake. Whip the whites to a froth, adding gradually three
-table-spoons powdered sugar. Spread on the pie when cold. Put in the
-oven to brown a little. Serve cold.
-
-
-Mincemeat
-
- ³⁄₄ lb. meat
- 1 lb. suet
- 2 lbs. raisins
- 1 lb. currants
- 4¹⁄₂ lbs. chopped apples
- 1 lb. golden syrup
- 2¹⁄₂ lbs. brown sugar
- ¹⁄₂ lb. mixed peel
- ¹⁄₂ table-spoon salt
- ¹⁄₂ tea-spoon white pepper
- 1 nutmeg, grated
- ¹⁄₂ tea-spoon ground cloves
- 1 tea-spoon ground cinnamon
- 1 bottle sherry
- ¹⁄₂ pint brandy
-
-Use lean beef. Chop very fine and remove all gristle and fat. Mix all
-well together, adding the wine and brandy last.
-
-Bake as directed for apple pie or in small covered tarts, using No. II.
-pastry.
-
-Add a little lemon-juice to the mincemeat each time it is used.
-
-
-Mock Mincemeat
-
- 6 toast biscuits
- ¹⁄₂ pint molasses or syrup
- ¹⁄₂ pint brown sugar
- ¹⁄₂ pint cider vinegar
- ³⁄₄ pint melted butter
- ¹⁄₂ pint chopped raisins
- ¹⁄₂ pint currants
- 2 well beaten eggs
- 1 dessert-spoon allspice
- ¹⁄₂ tea-spoon grated nutmeg
- ¹⁄₂ tea-spoon cloves
- 1 tea-spoon salt
- ¹⁄₂ tea-spoon black pepper
- 1 gill brandy
-
-Crush the biscuits. Mix all well together, adding the brandy last of
-all.
-
-
-Pine-Apple Pie
-
- ¹⁄₂ lb. grated pine-apple
- ¹⁄₂ lb. powdered sugar
- ¹⁄₄ lb. butter
- 1 gill thick cream
- 3 eggs
-
-Beat the butter until creamy. Add the sugar and beaten yolks, beating
-all till very light. Whip the cream. Add it to the grated pine-apple.
-Beat the whites to a stiff froth. Stir them lightly in. Mix altogether.
-Bake with an undercrust of puff pastry or a short crust.
-
-
-
-
-Ices
-
-
-General Directions
-
-If a machine is used (and the best should be obtained) it will take
-about half an hour to freeze a cream or water ice. The cylinder should
-be set in the pail filled with finely crushed ice and _rock_ salt, in
-the proportion of one part of salt to three or four of ice. To break
-the ice, wrap carefully in a flannel and pound it with a hammer or
-flat iron until it is broken into very small pieces. Pack it solidly
-round the cylinder in layers of about three inches, divided by layers
-of salt. As it is most important that there should be sufficient salt,
-it is best to measure both ice and salt accurately with a saucer.
-The cylinder should be turned slowly for the first ten minutes, then
-quickly. When the mixture is frozen take out the metal beater, scrape
-the ice from the sides of the cylinder, beat it well and pack it firmly
-down. Put on the cover, fix the cylinder down into the pail, and cover
-with a piece of old felt or carpeting which has been wetted with salt
-and water. Leave until it is required.
-
-Water should not be drawn off from the pail until there is so much that
-the cylinder begins to float. When it does, draw off the water and add
-more salt and ice.
-
-If the ice is to be put into a mould, beat it well and pack firmly into
-the mould. Cover closely and pack in ice.
-
-Care must be taken in removing the cover of a cylinder or mould that
-none of the salt mixture falls into the ice.
-
-Ices can easily be made without a machine. The cylinder is replaced
-by a long round biscuit or coffee tin, about four inches in diameter.
-Put the tin in a pail. Pack it round with ice and salt as above. Pour
-the mixture which is to be frozen into the tin and beat it hard for
-ten minutes. Put on the lid firmly. Cover it with ice and then cover
-the whole thing with a thick blanket or piece of carpet. Leave it for
-an hour. Remove the ice on lid of the tin, wipe it and take it off.
-Scrape off the frozen mixture at the sides and beat very hard again
-for ten minutes. Replace the cover, ice, salt and blanket, and leave
-for five or six hours, only looking occasionally to see if the water
-must be drawn off and more ice and salt added. This, although a lengthy
-process, is very simple and inexpensive and most successful.
-
-For beating, a long wooden spatula, thin at the end and about the size
-of a carving knife, should be used.
-
-It is essential that rock salt and not common salt be used. Snow can
-be used instead of ice, but is not quite so good.
-
-To take out ice, dip the cylinder quickly in hot water and shake it
-gently.
-
-Scald the tins in which ices are made directly they are emptied, and
-dry in the oven.
-
-If cream ices are to be put in moulds it will be found more
-satisfactory to add to them a little dissolved gelatine in the
-proportion of ¹⁄₂ oz. of gelatine to two quarts of cream.
-
-Cream ices are excellent served with a hot chocolate, fruit, or wine
-sauce. The sauce should be served separately.
-
-
-
-
-Cream Ices
-
-
- PAGE
-
- Cream Ice--I. 146
-
- ” ” II. 146
-
- Brown Bread Cream Ice 147
-
- Caramel Cream Ice 147
-
- Chestnut Cream Ice 148
-
- Coffee Cream Ice 148
-
- Fruit Cream Ice 148
-
- Strawberry Cream Ice 149
-
- Tutti Frutti 149
-
-
-*Cream Ice--I
-
- 1 quart cream
- 1 cup powdered sugar
- 1 table-spoon vanilla
-
-Scald the cream. Add the sugar. When it is melted set aside to cool.
-Flavour when cold. Freeze.
-
-The whites of three eggs beaten to a foam, but not stiff, may be added
-to the cream just before it is put into the freezer.
-
-
-Cream Ice--II
-
-(Frozen Custard)
-
- 1 quart milk
- 6 yolks
- 1¹⁄₄ cups powdered sugar
- 1-2 pints thick cream
- 1-2 table-spoons vanilla
-
-Make a custard (see p. 15) with the milk, sugar and yolks. Strain and,
-when cold, add the cream, flavouring, etc. If the larger quantity of
-cream has been used add more sugar. Freeze.
-
-The custard can be made with cream instead of milk.
-
-To these two creams, fruit, nuts, pounded macaroons, lemon juice,
-pounded ginger and rum, and any liqueur, can be added.
-
-
-Brown Bread Cream Ice
-
- 1 quart cream
- 1 tea-cup brown bread-crumbs
- ¹⁄₂ lb. sugar
-
-Dry the brown bread and crumble and sift to very fine crumbs. Add them
-to the cream and sugar. When the sugar has melted, mix well together
-and freeze.
-
-
-*Caramel Cream Ice
-
- 8 ozs. powdered sugar
- 6 yolks of eggs
- 1 pint milk
- 1 pint cream
- 1 dessert-spoon vanilla
-
-Put the sugar in an iron sauce-pan with a very little water, and leave
-it until it becomes a rich brown. Let it become cold. Pound it and
-add the milk and yolks. Stir the mixture in a double boiler until it
-thickens. Strain, and when cold add the vanilla and cream.
-
-
-*Chestnut Cream Ice
-
- 6 ozs. chestnuts
- 10 ozs. powdered sugar
- 1¹⁄₂ pints cream
- Yolks of 8 eggs
- 1 dessert-spoon vanilla
- ¹⁄₂ pint whipped cream
-
-Boil, peel and rub through a fine sieve some chestnuts, measuring after
-they have been sifted. Beat all well together for ten minutes. Stir
-over the fire in a double boiler till thick. Strain through a coarse
-hair sieve. Add another ¹⁄₂ pint rich whipped cream. Freeze in a mould.
-
-
-Coffee Cream Ice
-
- 2 ozs. best whole coffee, green or roasted
- 4 yolks of eggs
- 1 quart cream
- ¹⁄₂ lb. powdered sugar
-
-Mix all together. Put in a double boiler and cook until the mixture
-thickens but does not boil. Strain through a sieve and freeze.
-
-
-Fruit Cream Ice
-
-To a cream ice (No. I. or II.) add, when partly frozen, any
-well-sweetened ripe or tinned fruits cut into small pieces. Beat well
-together, and cover tightly to freeze.
-
-
-*Strawberry Cream Ice
-
- ¹⁄₂ pint strawberry juice
- 1 quart cream
- Powdered sugar
-
-Mash a sufficient quantity of strawberries to fill, when put through a
-sieve, a ¹⁄₂ pint measure. Add them to the cream. Add sugar until the
-mixture is very sweet. When the sugar is melted, freeze.
-
-
-Tutti Frutti
-
- 1 quart cream ice (I. or II.)
- 2 table-spoons maraschino
- ¹⁄₂ lb. candied fruit, finely chopped
-
-Add the maraschino to the cream. When partly frozen, add the fruit and
-beat well together. Cover closely.
-
-
-
-
-Water Ices
-
-
- PAGE
-
- Syrup 151
-
- Cherry Water Ice 151
-
- Frozen Macedoine of Fruit 151
-
- Frozen Punch 152
-
- Fruit Water Ice 152
-
- Lemon Water Ice 153
-
- Maraschino Punch 153
-
- Orange Water Ice 154
-
- Pine Apple Water Ice 154
-
- Raspberry Water Ice 155
-
- Strawberry Punch 155
-
-
-Syrup
-
-(For Water Ices, etc.)
-
- 3 lbs. loaf sugar
- 1 quart water
- 1 dessert-spoon white of egg
-
-Mix the egg with the water. Add the sugar. Let it melt. Boil and skim
-until perfectly clear. Set aside to cool.
-
-
-*Cherry Water Ice
-
- 1 pint cherry juice
- ¹⁄₂ pint water
- 1 pint syrup (see above)
- 1 tea-spoon lemon juice
-
-Prepare the juice by pounding the cherries and putting them through a
-sieve, adding the water gradually whilst doing this so that all the
-juice may be carried through. Add the syrup and lemon juice.
-
-
-Frozen Macedoine of Fruit with Champagne
-
-Carefully prepare some fruit as for fruit salad (see p. 33), sweetening
-it well with sugar. Pour over the fruit a bottle of champagne. Leave
-for four hours. Pack in ice for two hours. Serve in glasses.
-
-
-*Frozen Punch
-
- 1 pint lemon juice
- 1 pint syrup
- ¹⁄₂ pint water
- 1 gill brandy
- 1 gill rum
- 5 whites of eggs
-
-Mix the lemon juice, syrup, water, brandy and rum together. Put in a
-freezer. When nearly frozen add the whites beaten to a stiff froth.
-When well mixed serve in glasses.
-
-
-Fruit Water Ice
-
- 1 quart fruit
- 1 cup cold water
- 2 cups powdered sugar
- 3 whites of eggs
-
-Crush the fruit and rub it through a sieve. Add the sugar. Stir until
-it is dissolved. Add the water and unbeaten whites. Freeze in a
-freezing machine, turning the mixture until it is frozen.
-
-
-Lemon Water Ice
-
- 6 lemons
- ¹⁄₂ lb. lump sugar
- 1 quart water
- 1 lb. powdered sugar
- Whites of 4 eggs
-
-Rub off the peel of the lemons on to lump sugar. Make a syrup with the
-lump sugar, powdered sugar and water (see p. 151). Add the juice of the
-lemons. Strain. When cool add the whites beaten to a froth, and freeze.
-
-
-Maraschino Punch
-
- ¹⁄₂ lb. powdered sugar
- 1 quart water
- ¹⁄₂ pint maraschino
- 1 lemon
- 1 orange
-
-Make a syrup of the sugar and water (see p. 151). When cold add the
-maraschino and the juice of the lemon and orange. Strain. Freeze.
-
-
-Orange Water Ice
-
- 1 table-spoon gelatine
- ¹⁄₂ cup boiling water
- 1 cup sugar
- 1 cup cold water
- 1 pint orange juice
-
-Soak the gelatine. Dissolve it in the boiling water. When dissolved
-add the sugar, cold water and orange juice. Stir till the sugar is
-dissolved. Strain. Freeze.
-
-
-*Pine-Apple Water Ice
-
- 1¹⁄₄ lbs. pine apple
- ¹⁄₂ pint water
- 1 pint prepared syrup
- 2 lemons
-
-Grate and mash one pound of pine-apple, fresh if possible. Add the
-syrup (see p. 151), the juice of the lemons and the water. Put through
-a sieve. Cut the rest of the pine-apple into very small pieces. Stir it
-into the mixture and freeze.
-
-
-Raspberry Water Ice
-
- 1 pint juice
- 1 pint sugar
- 1 pint water
- Juice of 2 lemons
- 1 table-spoon gelatine
-
-Follow directions for orange water ice.
-
-
-*Strawberry Punch
-
- 1 quart strawberries
- 2¹⁄₂ cups powdered sugar
- ³⁄₄ cup sweet white wine or champagne
- 1¹⁄₂ cups water
-
-Put the strawberries in a dish and cover with the sugar. Let them stand
-for an hour. Put through a hair sieve. Add the wine and water. Put into
-a freezer. Stir till well mixed, then leave till frozen.
-
-
-
-
-Iced Puddings, Mousses, Parfaits, etc.
-
-
- PAGE
-
- Caramel Mousse 157
-
- Chestnut Mousse 157
-
- Frozen Fruit 158
-
- Nesselrode Pudding 158
-
- Parfait (Chocolate) 159
-
- ” (Coffee) 159
-
- Strawberry Ice 160
-
- Strawberry Mousse 160
-
- Vanilla and Chocolate Soufflé 161
-
- Cream Ice enclosed in a hot Soufflé 161
-
-
-*Caramel Mousse
-
- 9 yolks of eggs
- ³⁄₄ lb. powdered sugar
- 1¹⁄₂ pints milk
- 1 pint whipped cream
-
-Make a custard (see p. 15) of the yolks, milk and quarter a pound of
-sugar. Strain it and set to cool.
-
-Stir half a pound sugar over the fire in an iron saucepan until a rich
-brown. Add a little water and boil for three minutes. Beat the custard
-over ice for ten minutes. Add the syrup slowly and the whipped cream.
-Beat well together. Fill a mould with it. Cover with a sheet of paper
-and a lid. Pack in ice and salt. Leave for an hour.
-
-
-*Chestnut Mousse
-
- 6 ozs. prepared chestnuts
- 6 ozs. powdered sugar
- 1 tea-spoon vanilla
- ¹⁄₂ pint whipped cream
-
-Boil, peel and pound some chestnuts. Put them through a fine sieve.
-Take six ounces of sifted chestnuts and mix with the sugar and vanilla.
-Beat till smooth. Add the cream and more sugar if required. Pour into
-a mould. Cover with a lid and seal the joints with a paste of flour and
-water. Pack in ice and leave for one hour.
-
-
-*Frozen Fruit
-
- 1 tin apricots or peaches
- 2 cups powdered sugar
- 1 quart water
-
-Cut the fruit in small pieces. Add the sugar and water. When the sugar
-is dissolved, freeze.
-
-One pint whipped cream can be added to the fruit when partly frozen.
-
-Any tinned or fresh fruit can be used. Apricots, peaches, pine-apple
-and strawberries are best.
-
-
-Nesselrode Pudding
-
- 40 chestnuts
- 4 yolks
- ¹⁄₂ cup powdered sugar
- 1 pint milk
- ¹⁄₂ pint cream
- 1 tea-spoon vanilla
- ¹⁄₄ lb. shredded candied pine apple
- ¹⁄₂ tea-cup maraschino
-
-Make a custard of the yolks, milk and sugar (see p. 15). Boil, peel,
-pound and put through a fine sieve the chestnuts. Mix with the cold
-custard and vanilla and put in the freezer. When nearly firm add the
-fruit, cream and maraschino (this may be omitted). Beat well together
-and leave until frozen. Garnish with angelica and candied cherries.
-
-
-*Parfait (Chocolate)
-
- 1 pint milk
- 10 yolks
- ¹⁄₂ lb. powdered sugar
- ¹⁄₄ lb. chocolate
- 1 dessert-spoon vanilla
- ¹⁄₂ pint cream
-
-Make a custard of the milk, yolks and sugar (see p. 15). Melt the
-chocolate with a very little water. Add it to the custard. Put through
-a fine sieve. Stir over ice till cold. Add the whipped cream and beat
-well together. Pack in ice and leave two hours.
-
-
-*Parfait (Coffee)
-
- 1 pint cream
- 1 cup powdered sugar
- ¹⁄₂ cup strong clear coffee
-
-Mix together. Whip on ice. Take off the froth and put into a freezer or
-mould. Do not touch it. Leave for two hours.
-
-
-*Strawberry Cream
-
- ¹⁄₂ lb. sugar
- 1 pint water
- 1 quart strawberries
- ¹⁄₂ pint whipped cream
-
-Boil the sugar and water for half an hour. Add the strawberries. Simmer
-gently for quarter of an hour. Take off the fire and cool. When cold
-put in a freezer and stir occasionally till frozen. When frozen stir in
-the cream, which can be slightly sweetened.
-
-
-*Strawberry Mousse
-
- 1 lb. strawberries
- 1 cup powdered sugar
- 1¹⁄₂ pints cream
-
-Crush the strawberries and put them through a fine hair sieve. Put in
-an enamelled sauce-pan with a little sugar and stir continually over
-the fire till well mixed. Pour into a basin and set it on ice, stirring
-until it is cold. Whip the cream with the rest of the sugar. Mix with
-the fruit. Line a mould with paper. Fill it. Cover it with a round of
-paper and a lid, which should be sealed with a paste made of flour and
-water. Pack in ice and leave for an hour.
-
-
-*Vanilla and Chocolate Soufflé
-
- 16 yolks of eggs
- 1 cup syrup
- 1 cup water
- 1 dessert-spoon vanilla
- 1 pint whipped cream
- Chocolate
-
-Beat the yolks, syrup (see p. 151) and water together thoroughly. Pass
-through a fine sieve. Put into a double boiler. Stir until thick but
-do not let it boil. Warm a bowl. Pour the custard into it. Add the
-vanilla. Beat for five minutes. Stir in the whipped cream and pour into
-a large mould. Pack in ice and leave for two hours. Uncover the mould
-and pour on to it a cup of _cold_ melted chocolate flavoured with a
-little vanilla. Replace the cover and leave another two hours.
-
-
-Cream Ice Enclosed in a Hot Soufflé
-
-Make a soufflé of the required flavour in a large soufflé dish. Have
-ready a cream ice, frozen stone hard, about four inches less in
-diameter than the soufflé dish. When the soufflé is nearly baked, take
-it out of the oven, remove the brown top, and a little of the soft
-centre. Put in the ice, cover with the soft mixture and the brown cover
-and put back into the oven for a few moments. Considerable deftness and
-great quickness are necessary if this sweet is to be successful.
-
-
-
-
-Sugars
-
-
- PAGE
-
- Coloured Sugars 164
-
- Orange and Lemon Sugar 164
-
- Sugared Fruits 165
-
-
-Coloured Sugars
-
-On to some powdered sugar drop a few drops of any colouring. Stir well
-and quickly so that the sugar may be evenly coloured. When dry, crush
-between paper if necessary. Keep in a tin in a dry place.
-
-
-Orange and Lemon Sugar
-
- ¹⁄₂ lb. loaf sugar
- 3 oranges or lemons
-
-Pare off the yellow rind of oranges, tangerines or lemons very finely.
-Let it dry thoroughly. Pound it in a mortar with the sugar. Pass
-through a fine sieve and keep in a dry place.
-
-Or the rind may be rubbed off on lumps of sugar, which must then be
-dried and very finely crushed.
-
-
-Sugared Fruits
-
- White of egg
- Powdered sugar
- Strawberries, cherries, grapes,
- red or white currants
-
-Beat the white of an egg till frothy. Dip each fruit into it and then
-roll it in powdered sugar. Place on white paper and dry in a very slow
-oven.
-
-
-THE END
-
-
-
-
-Index
-
-
- Albemarle Pudding, 66.
-
- Almonds, to blanch, 4.
-
- ” to pound, 4.
-
- Almond Soufflé, 62.
-
- ” Tartlets, 129.
-
- Apple and Apricot Charlotte, 66.
-
- Apple Custard, 67.
-
- ” Pie, 137.
-
- Apples, Baked, 26.
-
- ” Stewed, 29.
-
- Apple and Tapioca Pudding, 7.
-
-
- Bain Marie, 3.
-
- Baked Apples, 26.
-
- ” Bananas, 26.
-
- Bavarian Cream, 98.
-
- Biscuit Paste, 127.
-
- Boiled Puddings, 2.
-
- Bread and Butter Pudding, 7.
-
- Bread Pudding, 8.
-
- ” and Rum Pudding, 68.
-
- Brown Bread Cream Ice, 147.
-
- Butter, How to beat, 5.
-
-
- Calf’s Foot Jelly, 91.
-
- Caramel Mousse, 157.
-
- Charlotte Russe, 110.
-
- Chartreuse of Orange, 100.
-
- ” Strawberries, 101.
-
- Cherry Pudding, 68.
-
- ” Water Ice, 151.
-
- Chestnut Cream, 102.
-
- ” ” Ice, 148.
-
- ” Mousse, 157.
-
- Chocolate Bavarois, 103.
-
- ” Blanc Mange, 110.
-
- ” Cream Tartlets, 130.
-
- ” to melt, 3.
-
- ” Parfait, 159.
-
- ” Soufflé, 55, 62, 63.
-
- Christmas Plum Pudding, 69, 70.
-
- Citron Puddings, 73.
-
- Claret Jelly, 92.
-
- Cocoanut Pie, 137.
-
- Coffee Cream Ice, 148.
-
- ” Parfait, 159.
-
- ” Soufflé, 55.
-
- Coloured Sugars, 164.
-
- Cornflour Pudding, 111.
-
- Cranberry Jelly, 92.
-
- Cream and Fruit Tartlets, 131.
-
- ” Ices, 146-149.
-
- ” Ice with hot Soufflé, 161.
-
- Creams, 98-108.
-
- Cream Soufflé, 64.
-
- ” Tartlets, 130.
-
- ” Whip, 112.
-
- ” to whip, 3.
-
- Crème aux Fruits, 103.
-
- ” Brûlée, 22.
-
- ” Hollandaise, 104.
-
- ” Renversée, 23.
-
- Currants, to clean, 2.
-
- Custard Pie, 138.
-
- Custards, Baked, 20-24.
-
- ” Boiled, 15-17.
-
-
- Danish Pudding, 112.
-
- Dutch Apple Cake, 70.
-
-
- Fig Pudding, 71.
-
- Figs, Stewed, 30.
-
- Flaming Peaches, 27.
-
- Foam Omelet, 51.
-
- French Pancakes, 38.
-
- Friar’s Omelet, 71.
-
- Fritters, 42-47.
-
- Frozen Fruit, 158.
-
- ” Macedoine of Fruit, 151.
-
- ” Punch, 152.
-
- Fruit Cream Ice, 148.
-
- ” Fritters, 43.
-
- ” Salad, 33.
-
- ” Stewed, 28.
-
- ” Tartlets, 132.
-
- ” Water Ice, 152.
-
-
- Garnish for Custards, 14.
-
- Gâteau de Riz, 9.
-
- Gelatine, 3.
-
- ” Jelly, 91.
-
- Gelée Fouettée, 93.
-
- Ginger Pudding, 72.
-
- ” ” , 113.
-
- Gooseberry Fool, 113.
-
- ” Pudding, 72.
-
- Grated Pine-apple, 27.
-
-
- Henriettes, 44.
-
-
- Italian Mousse, 73.
-
-
- Jelly Milk, 116.
-
- Jellies, 91-96.
-
-
- King’s Soufflé, 121.
-
-
- Lemon Cheesecakes, 132.
-
- ” Froth, 93.
-
- ” Pie, 138, 139.
-
- ” Soufflé, 64, 114.
-
- ” Sugar, 164.
-
- ” Water-Ice, 153.
-
-
- Macedoine of Fruit, Frozen, 151.
-
- Maraschino Jelly, 94.
-
- ” Punch, 153.
-
- ” Soufflé, 56.
-
- Marmalade Pudding, 74.
-
- Marrons à la Célestine, 114.
-
- Measuring, 1.
-
- Meringue for Puddings, 4.
-
- Meringues, 115.
-
- ” Chocolate, 111.
-
- Milk Jelly, 116.
-
- Mincemeat, 133.
-
- ” 140.
-
- ” 141.
-
- Miroton, 27.
-
- Mock Mincemeat, 141.
-
- Mousse aux fruits givrés, 116.
-
- Mousse à la Mangara, 74.
-
- Mousses, Frozen, 157.
-
-
- Nesselrode Pudding, 158.
-
- Noyau Cream, 105.
-
-
- Omelette Soufflée, 56.
-
- Omelets, 50-52.
-
- Orange Baskets, 94.
-
- ” Charlotte, 117.
-
- ” and Cocoanut Salad, 34.
-
- ” Cream, 105.
-
- ” Fritters, 44.
-
- ” Jelly, 94.
-
- ” Omelet, 51.
-
- ” Salad, 34.
-
- ” Sugar, 164.
-
- ” Tartlets, 133.
-
- ” Water-Ice, 154.
-
-
- Pain aux Fruits, 117.
-
- Palace Pudding, 75.
-
- Pancakes, 37-39.
-
- Parfaits, 159.
-
- Pastry, 125-127.
-
- Peaches, Stewed, 30.
-
- Pears, ”, 31, 32.
-
- Pies, 137-141.
-
- Pine-apple Fritters, 45.
-
- ” Grated, 27.
-
- ” Meringue, 118.
-
- ” Pie, 141.
-
- ” and Rice Mould, 75.
-
- ” Salad, 34.
-
- ” Water-Ice, 154.
-
- Pines on Horseback, 118.
-
- Plain Rice Pudding, 10.
-
- Plum Pudding, 76.
-
- Portuguese Fritters, 45.
-
- Prune Jelly, 95.
-
-
- Queen of Puddings, 119.
-
-
- Raisins, to stone, 2.
-
- Raspberry Cream, 108.
-
- ” Water Ice, 155.
-
- Rhenish Cream, 106.
-
- Rhubarb Jelly, 95.
-
- Rice Cream, 9, 107.
-
- ” Pancakes, 39.
-
- ” Pudding with Apples, 10.
-
- ” Soufflé, 11.
-
- Rum Omelet, 52.
-
- ” Tutti Frutti, 28.
-
-
- Sauces, 80-87.
-
- Soufflé Fritters, 46.
-
- ” Frozen, 161.
-
- ” Puddings, 62-64.
-
- ” Royal, 57.
-
- Soufflés, 55-59.
-
- Spanish Cream, 120.
-
- Stewed Apples, 29.
-
- ” Figs, 30.
-
- ” Fruit, 28.
-
- ” Peaches, 30.
-
- ” Pears, 31, 32.
-
- ” Prunes, 32.
-
- Strawberry Cream, 108.
-
- ” Cream-Ice, 149.
-
- ” Fritters, 47.
-
- ” Ice, 160.
-
- ” Mousse, 160.
-
- ” Punch, 155.
-
- Strawberries and Cream, 33.
-
- Strawberry Shortcake, 77.
-
- ” Soufflé, 58.
-
- ” Sponge, 120.
-
- ” Tartlets, 134.
-
- Suet, to chop, 2.
-
- Sugared Fruits, 165.
-
- Sultanas, 2.
-
- Sweet Omelet, 50.
-
- Syrup, 151.
-
-
- Table of Measures, 1.
-
- Tapioca Pudding, 11, 12.
-
- Tartlets, 129-134.
-
- Tutti Frutti, 149.
-
-
- Vanilla and Chocolate Soufflé, 161.
-
- Vanilla Soufflé, 58.
-
-
- PRINTED BY
- TURNBULL AND SPEARS,
- EDINBURGH
-
-
-
-
-Transcriber’s Notes
-
-Minor errors in punctuation have been fixed.
-
-A few spellings in the index were adjusted to match the original recipe
-name.
-
-*** END OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE PUDDING AND PASTRY
-BOOK ***
-
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-be renamed.
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-<p style='text-align:center; font-size:1.2em; font-weight:bold'>The Project Gutenberg eBook of The pudding and pastry book, by Elizabeth Douglas</p>
-<div style='display:block; margin:1em 0'>
-This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere in the United States and
-most other parts of the world at no cost and with almost no restrictions
-whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or re-use it under the terms
-of the Project Gutenberg License included with this eBook or online
-at <a href="https://www.gutenberg.org">www.gutenberg.org</a>. If you
-are not located in the United States, you will have to check the laws of the
-country where you are located before using this eBook.
-</div>
-
-<p style='display:block; margin-top:1em; margin-bottom:1em; margin-left:2em; text-indent:-2em'>Title: The pudding and pastry book</p>
-<p style='display:block; margin-top:1em; margin-bottom:0; margin-left:2em; text-indent:-2em'>Author: Elizabeth Douglas</p>
-<p style='display:block; text-indent:0; margin:1em 0'>Release Date: July 19, 2022 [eBook #68567]</p>
-<p style='display:block; text-indent:0; margin:1em 0'>Language: English</p>
- <p style='display:block; margin-top:1em; margin-bottom:0; margin-left:2em; text-indent:-2em; text-align:left'>Produced by: The Online Distributed Proofreading Team at https://www.pgdp.net (This file was produced from images generously made available by The Internet Archive)</p>
-<div style='margin-top:2em; margin-bottom:4em'>*** START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE PUDDING AND PASTRY BOOK ***</div>
-
-
-
-<h2><span class="u">The New Cookery Books</span></h2>
-<p class="center xbig"> III<br />
- The Pudding and Pastry Book
-</p>
-
-
-<hr class="chap x-ebookmaker-drop" />
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<h2 class="nobreak" id="THE"><span class="small">THE</span><br />NEW COOKERY BOOKS.</h2>
-</div>
-
-
-<p class="center">By ELIZABETH DOUGLAS.</p>
-
-<p class="center small">Fcap. 8vo, cloth, Cover designed, 2s. each.</p>
-
-
-<p class="center p2">
- I.<br /><br />
-
- THE SOUP AND SAUCE BOOK.<br /><br />
-
- II.<br /><br />
-
- THE CAKE AND BISCUIT BOOK.<br /><br />
-
- III.<br /><br />
-
- THE PUDDING AND PASTRY BOOK.<br /><br />
-</p>
-
-
-
-<hr class="chap x-ebookmaker-drop" />
-
-<div class="chapter">
-
-<h1> <span class="small">The</span><br />
- Pudding and Pastry Book</h1>
-<p class="center p2"> By<br />
- <span class="big">Elizabeth Douglas</span></p>
-
-<p class="center p2"><span class="figcenter" id="img001">
- <img src="images/001.jpg" class="w10" alt="Decorative mark" />
-</span></p>
-
-
-<p class="center p2"> London<br />
- <span class="big">Grant Richards</span><br />
- 48 Leicester Square
-</p></div>
-<hr class="chap x-ebookmaker-drop" />
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_v">[Pg v]</span></p>
-
-<h2 class="nobreak" id="Preface">Preface</h2>
-</div>
-
-
-<p>The following pages naturally contain only a brief selection from the
-thousands of sweets which exist; they have been chosen with an eye to
-dainty quality, and to simplicity, and every receipt has been tested.</p>
-
-<p>Three words concerning sweets: French white fire-proof dishes are
-better for baking puddings than the ordinary English culinary utensils;
-small cups or glasses are more charming receptacles for jellies, creams
-and custards than large dishes; and the magic properties of salt (even
-in the preparation of sweets) cannot be too much insisted upon, the
-deprecatory English cook to the contrary.</p>
-
-<p class="right">
-E. D.<br />
-</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_vi">[Pg vi]</span></p>
-<hr class="chap x-ebookmaker-drop" />
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_vii">[Pg vii]</span></p>
-
-<h2 class="nobreak" id="Table_of_Contents">Table of Contents</h2>
-</div>
-
-
-<table class="autotable">
-<tr>
-<th class="tdr page" colspan="2">
-PAGE
-</th>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#General_Directions">General Directions</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_1">1-5</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Milk_Puddings">Milk Puddings</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_7">7-12</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Boiled_Custards">Boiled Custards</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_15">15-17</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Baked_Custards">Baked Custards</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_20">20-24</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Fruit_Dishes">Fruit Dishes</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_26">26-34</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Pancakes">Pancakes</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_37">37-39</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Fritters">Fritters</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_41">41-47</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Omelets">Omelets</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_49">49-52</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Baked_Souffles">Baked Soufflés</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_55">55-58</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Souffle_Puddings">Soufflé Puddings</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_61">61-64</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Hot_Puddings">Hot Puddings</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_66">66-77</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Sauces">Sauces</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_80">80-87</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Jellies">Jellies</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_89">89-96</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Creams">Creams</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_97">97-108</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Cold_Puddings">Cold Puddings</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_110">110-121</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<span class="pagenum" id="Page_viii">[Pg viii]</span><a href="#Pastry">Pastry</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_123">123-127
-</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Open_Tarts_and_Tartlets">Open Tarts and Tartlets</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_129">129-134</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#American_Pies">American Pies</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_137">137-141</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Cream_Ices">Cream Ices</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_142">142-149</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Water_Ices">Water Ices</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_151">151-155</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Iced_Puddings_Mousses_Parfaits_etc">Iced Puddings, Mousses, Parfaits, etc.</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_157">157-162</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Sugars">Sugars</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_164">164-165</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-</table>
-<hr class="chap x-ebookmaker-drop" />
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_1">[Pg 1]</span></p>
-
-<h2 class="nobreak" id="General_Directions">General Directions</h2>
-</div>
-
-
-<p><i>Measuring.</i>—Flour, sugar, salt, ground spices, should always be
-sifted before measuring.</p>
-
-<p>A cup is a breakfast-cup holding half a pint. The spoons are the silver
-ones in general use.</p>
-
-<p>A spoonful of dry material is one in which the convexity at the top
-corresponds to the concavity of the spoon. A scant spoonful should be
-made level with the edges of the spoon.</p>
-
-<p>In measuring half a tea-spoon of dry material, fill it first, and then
-divide it with a knife the length of the spoon.</p>
-
-<p>It is necessary to remember in measuring half or quarter cups that a
-cup is smaller at the bottom than the top. It is most satisfactory to
-have half-pint measures which are marked into quarters.</p>
-
-<h3><i>Table of Measures</i></h3>
-
-<p class="center">
-4 cups flour = 1 quart or 1 <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr><br />
-2 cups of butter (solid) = 1 <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr><br />
-2¹⁄₂ cups powdered sugar = 1 <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr><br />
-1 cup = ¹⁄₂ pint<br />
-1 glass = ¹⁄₂ pint<br />
-1 pint milk or water = 1 <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr><br />
-9 large eggs = 1 <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr><br />
-1 table-spoon butter = 1 <abbr title="ounce">oz.</abbr><br />
-1 heaping table-spoon butter = 2 <abbr title="ounces">ozs.</abbr><br />
-Butter the size of an egg = 2 <abbr title="ounces">ozs.</abbr><br />
-</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_2">[Pg 2]</span></p>
-
-<p><i>To clean currants.</i>—Sprinkle the currants with flour, put them
-on a coarse sieve, and rub them until the stems and grit are separated
-and go through the sieve. Then wash thoroughly in water, changing
-it until clear. Drain on a towel and pick over. Dry, if the weather
-permits, in the <i>sun</i>, not in an oven.</p>
-
-<p><i>To stone raisins.</i>—Pour boiling water over the raisins, and let
-them stand in it for ten minutes. Drain and rub each raisin between
-finger and thumb till the seeds come out. Cut open or chop.</p>
-
-<p><i>Sultanas.</i>—Pick over sultanas carefully, removing the little
-stems.</p>
-
-<p><i>To chop suet.</i>—Sprinkle the suet with flour. Chop in a cold
-place, removing all membrane carefully.</p>
-
-<p><i>To boil puddings.</i>—Pour the pudding mixture into a well-buttered
-basin, leaving room for it to swell or rise. Take a perfectly clean
-cloth, dip it in boiling water, and flour plentifully inside where it
-covers the pudding. Tie it up tightly round the basin. Stand in boiling
-water. Do not let the water stop boiling for an instant until the
-pudding is done. If it boils away, renew with fresh boiling water.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_3">[Pg 3]</span></p>
-
-<p><i>To steam puddings.</i>—Cover the basin (which should be buttered)
-with buttered paper. Set in a covered steamer over boiling water. Keep
-the water boiling hard.</p>
-
-<p><i>Bain-marie.</i>—Bain-maries can be bought, but a saucepan placed
-upon a trivet in a larger saucepan containing hot water does equally
-well.</p>
-
-<p><i>Gelatine.</i>—Gelatine should always be soaked in <i>cold</i> water
-for one or two hours before using. Then it should be dissolved in a
-very little hot water, unless otherwise specified, and strained.</p>
-
-<p>The greatest care must be taken in adding liquid gelatine to a cold
-mixture, as it so quickly solidifies. Strain it first, and then very
-gradually add it to the mixture, beating hard all the time.</p>
-
-<p><i>To whip cream.</i>—Whip cream in as cold a place as possible. It
-will whip easiest if it has been kept on ice for two or three hours.
-While whipping, remove the froth as it comes on to a sieve to drain.
-The liquid cream which drains off can be returned to the basin and
-whipped again. Sugar can be added before or after whipping. The cream
-will be lighter if the sugar is whipped with it.</p>
-
-<p><i>To melt chocolate.</i>—Put the chocolate in a saucepan on the oven
-when the heat is very moderate. Watch that it does not burn.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_4">[Pg 4]</span></p>
-
-<p><i>Meringue for puddings.</i>—To make a meringue to cover a pudding,
-beat several whites of egg until frothy but not stiff. Then add the
-sugar gradually in the proportion of one table-spoon of powdered sugar
-to each white. Beat till stiff. Spread over the pudding when it is
-cool. Put in a moderate oven, and take out as soon as the meringue has
-risen, and is delicately browned. Serve quickly.</p>
-
-<p><i>To blanch almonds.</i>—Put the almonds into boiling water and let
-them soak in it until the skins rub off easily between the finger and
-thumb. Drain and spread out to dry.</p>
-
-<p><i>To pound almonds.</i>—After blanching let them soak for an hour in
-cold water, then pound in a good sized mortar until reduced to a soft
-pulp. Whilst pounding add a few drops of orange-flower water or lemon
-juice.</p>
-
-<p><i>Mixing.</i>—There are three ways of mixing. Stirring, Beating,
-Cutting (or Folding).</p>
-
-<p><i>To stir.</i>—Let the spoon touch the bottom and sides of the basin,
-and move it round quickly in circles of various sizes. Do not lift it
-out of the mixture, and work well against the sides.</p>
-
-<p><i>To beat.</i>—Tip the bowl to one side. Bring the spoon or fork
-quickly down into the mixture and through it, take it out the other
-side and<span class="pagenum" id="Page_5">[Pg 5]</span> bring it over and down again, scraping the sides well each
-time it goes in.</p>
-
-<p>It is important to keep the bowl of the spoon well scraped out during
-mixing.</p>
-
-<p><i>To cut or fold.</i>—Turn over the mixture with a spoon, lift it up,
-folding in the white of egg as lightly as possible. Do not stir or beat
-but mix very gently until quite blended.</p>
-
-<p><i>To beat butter.</i>—Butter which is to be beaten should not be
-melted; but it can be softened by being kept for a while in a warm
-place.</p>
-
-<hr class="tb" />
-
-<p>To all sweets, with a few exceptions such as jellies, creams and
-fruit dishes, salt should be added. It must be used carefully, since
-the quantity required will necessarily vary. Salt is of the highest
-importance in bringing out the full flavour of the ingredients used.
-It can be added to flour or milk, or when the whites of eggs are used
-it will serve a double purpose if added to them, as it makes them much
-easier to beat up.</p>
-<hr class="chap x-ebookmaker-drop" />
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_6">[Pg 6]</span></p>
-
-<h2 class="nobreak" id="Milk_Puddings">Milk Puddings</h2>
-</div>
-
-<table class="autotable">
-<tr>
-<th class="tdr page" colspan="2">
-PAGE
-</th>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_7">Apple Tapioca Pudding</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_7">7</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_7">Bread and Butter Pudding</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_7">7</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_8">Bread Pudding</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_8">8</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_9">Gâteau de Riz</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_9">9</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_9">Rice Cream</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_9">9</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_10">Rice Pudding</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_10">10</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_10">&#160;&#160;&#160;”&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;”&#160;&#160;&#160;with Raisins</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_10">10</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_11">Rice Soufflé</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_11">11</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_11">Tapioca Pudding—I.</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_11">11</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_12">&#160;&#160;&#160;”&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;”&#160;&#160;II.</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_12">12</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-</table>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_7">[Pg 7]</span></p>
-
-
-<h3>Apple Tapioca Pudding</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 teacup tapioca</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1¹⁄₂ pints warm water</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">6 apples</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 lemon</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 tea-spoon butter</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 cup milk</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 cup powdered sugar</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Soak the tapioca in the water. Add to it the butter, melted, a little
-salt, half the sugar and the milk. Peel and core six sour apples,
-filling them with the rest of the sugar with which the juice of half
-a lemon and the grated peel of a whole lemon have been mixed. Put the
-apples into a deep pudding-dish. Pour the tapioca and milk round them.
-Bake an hour.</p>
-
-<p>This pudding may be made with plums, gooseberries or currants; they
-should be well sweetened.</p>
-
-
-<h3>Bread and Butter Pudding</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Bread</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Butter</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Sultanas</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Powdered cinnamon</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">3 eggs</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 pint milk</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">3 table-spoons powdered sugar</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Cut a number of slices of bread, taking off the crusts and spreading
-them with butter. Butter a pudding-dish and fill it three parts full
-with the<span class="pagenum" id="Page_8">[Pg 8]</span> slices of bread and butter, sprinkling a little powdered
-cinnamon and a few sultanas between each layer. Beat the sugar and
-eggs together. Add the milk and flavouring. Strain. Pour slowly on the
-bread, letting it absorb all it can. Bake in a moderate oven for an
-hour.</p>
-
-<p>A good variation of this pudding is made by spreading each layer of
-bread and butter with jam.</p>
-
-
-<h3>*Bread Pudding</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1¹⁄₂ cups powdered sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">2 cups bread-crumbs</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 quart milk</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">5 eggs</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 table-spoon butter</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Vanilla</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Put the bread-crumbs, which should be very fine, to soak in the milk.
-Mix the butter and one cup of sugar. Add the well-beaten yolks, and
-beat well together. Add bread-crumbs and milk and a little vanilla.
-Butter a pudding-dish and fill it not more than two-thirds full. Bake
-in a moderate oven until set. Spread quickly with jelly or jam and
-cover with the whites beaten to a froth and mixed with half a cup of
-sugar. Put back in the oven to brown quickly. Serve cold with cream.</p>
-
-<p>This pudding can be made with crushed and sweetened fresh strawberries
-instead of jam.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_9">[Pg 9]</span></p>
-
-
-<h3>Gâteau de Riz</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">5 table-spoons rice</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ cup powdered sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 quart milk</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">6 eggs</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Lemon peel</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 bay leaf</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Boil the rice and sugar in the milk, with a thin strip of lemon peel
-and the bay leaf, very gently until all the milk is absorbed. When
-cold, add four whole eggs and two extra yolks previously well beaten,
-and two whites beaten to a stiff froth. Beat all well together. Butter
-a mould, and sprinkle very fine bread-crumbs all over it. Pour in the
-rice and bake for half-an-hour in a quick oven.</p>
-
-<p>A small cup of strong coffee can be added while the rice is being
-cooked, or a handful of candied cherries after the eggs have been added.</p>
-
-
-<h3>Rice Cream</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 tea-cup rice</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1¹⁄₂ pints milk or 1 pint milk and ¹⁄₂ pint cream</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ cup powdered sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ tea-spoon vanilla</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Boil the rice in the milk (with a very little salt) until it is soft
-and thick and all the milk is absorbed. Add the sugar when partly
-cooked,<span class="pagenum" id="Page_10">[Pg 10]</span> and stir in the vanilla when the rice is done. Pour into small
-moulds or cups. Leave till the following day. Serve cold with custard,
-cream or cold fruit sauce.</p>
-
-
-<h3>*Plain Rice Pudding</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ cup rice</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ cup brown sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 quart milk</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">A little salt</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Let the rice soak for half-an-hour in the milk. Add the sugar. Bake
-over two hours in a moderate oven.</p>
-
-
-<h3>Rice Pudding with Apples or Raisins</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">3 table-spoons rice</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 quart milk</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">3 table-spoons brown sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Salt</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">3 sour apples</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Or 1 cup raisins or sultanas</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Soak the rice in the milk for an hour. Add a little salt, the sugar,
-the apples pared and cut into eighths, or the stoned raisins or
-sultanas. Butter a deep pudding-dish and fill it, covering it with a
-plate. Bake very slowly for four hours.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_11">[Pg 11]</span></p>
-
-
-<h3>*Rice Soufflé</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ cup rice</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 pint milk</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">6 eggs</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">6 table-spoons powdered sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 table-spoon butter</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ tea-spoon vanilla</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Cook the rice for twenty minutes in a large sauce-pan of salted
-boiling water. Drain it and cook it in the milk in a double-boiler
-for ten minutes. Beat the yolks until light and creamy. Add the sugar
-and softened butter. Stir the eggs, etc. into the rice and cook for
-five minutes, but do not allow it to boil. Let it get cold. Beat well
-together, add the vanilla, and lightly stir in the whites beaten to a
-stiff froth. Bake in a buttered mould for half-an-hour. Serve with a
-sauce.</p>
-
-
-<h3>Tapioca Pudding—I</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">5 table-spoons tapioca</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 quart milk</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 table-spoon butter</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ cup brown sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">(3 eggs)</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Soak the tapioca over night, or if this has not been done, let it
-simmer for half-an-hour in water. Drain and add the milk, sugar,
-melted<span class="pagenum" id="Page_12">[Pg 12]</span> butter and a little salt. Butter a dish and bake in a moderate
-oven for an hour.</p>
-
-<p>Three eggs and a little vanilla can be added. They should be thoroughly
-well beaten and stirred into the milk.</p>
-
-
-<h3>*Tapioca Pudding—II</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 breakfast-cup tapioca</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">5 eggs</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 quart milk</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 cup powdered sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ tea-spoon vanilla</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Cover the tapioca with water and soak all night. Then boil it till
-tender. Make a custard (see <a href="#Page_15">p. 15</a>) of the five yolks, sugar and milk.
-Drain the tapioca. Put it into a large basin, adding a very little
-salt. Pour the custard over it and beat well together, adding the
-vanilla. Whip the whites to a firm froth. Stir them lightly in. Butter
-a pudding-dish and pour in the mixture. Set it in a pan of boiling
-water in a very moderate oven. Cover it with a dish. Bake until the
-custard becomes thick and a little set (it must not be as firm as a
-baked custard). Brown with a salamander or set in a hot oven for a few
-minutes.</p>
-<hr class="chap x-ebookmaker-drop" />
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_13">[Pg 13]</span></p>
-
-<h2 class="nobreak" id="Boiled_Custards">Boiled Custards</h2>
-</div>
-
-
-<table class="autotable">
-<tr>
-<th class="tdr page" colspan="2">
-PAGE
-</th>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_15">Plain Custard</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_15">15</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_15">Caramel Custard</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_15">15</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_16">Chestnut Custard</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_16">16</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_16">Chocolate Custard</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_16">16</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_16">Coffee Custard</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_16">16</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_17">Tapioca Custard</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_17">17</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-</table>
-<hr class="chap x-ebookmaker-drop" />
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_14">[Pg 14]</span></p>
-
-<h3 class="nobreak">General Directions</h3>
-</div>
-
-
-<p>In making custards it is of the utmost importance that they should not
-be allowed to boil. They are best made in a porcelain double-boiler or
-in a bain-marie (see <a href="#Page_15">p. 15</a>).</p>
-
-<p>Cooked white of egg may be added as a garnish to any custard. To
-prepare it, beat the whites to a stiff froth, and either put it on a
-sieve and steam it; or drop a tablespoonful at a time into boiling
-milk, removing it with a skimmer as soon as firm. Whipped cream or
-ratafias may also be used.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_15">[Pg 15]</span></p>
-
-
-<h3>Plain Custard</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 pint milk</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">3 or 4 yolks of eggs</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">3 tablespoons powdered sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ teaspoon vanilla</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Beat the yolks in a good sized basin until light and creamy. Add the
-sugar and a very little salt. Scald the milk and pour it gradually over
-the yolks, stirring constantly whilst doing so. Pour the custard back
-into a double-boiler in the outer part of which is very hot water. Stir
-continually until the custard thickens. When it is thick enough it will
-coat the spoon. It must not boil or the custard will curdle. Strain at
-once into a jug. Add the flavouring when cool.</p>
-
-
-<h3>Caramel Custard</h3>
-
-<p>Melt three table-spoons of powdered sugar in a saucepan and stir it
-over a quick fire until it is a rich brown, being very careful that it
-does not burn. Pour this into a basin and beat it well with three or
-four yolks of eggs. Proceed as for plain custard (see above).</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_16">[Pg 16]</span></p>
-
-
-<h3>*Chestnut Custard</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> chestnuts</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">4 eggs</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">4 <abbr title="ounces">ozs.</abbr> powdered sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 pint milk or cream</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ tea-spoon vanilla</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Boil, peel and pound the chestnuts. Add the well beaten yolks, a little
-salt and the sugar. Beat well together. Add the milk or cream. Beat the
-whites to a stiff froth and add them gradually, stirring continually.
-When well mixed, pour into a double boiler and stir until the custard
-thickens. Add the vanilla when the custard is cool.</p>
-
-
-<h3>*Chocolate Custard</h3>
-
-<p>Add to one pint of milk three table-spoons of grated chocolate. Boil
-until the chocolate is melted. Proceed as for plain custard (see <a href="#Page_15">p.
-15</a>). When cold stir in a gill of rich cream. Serve very cold.</p>
-
-
-<h3>*Coffee Custard</h3>
-
-<p>To a pint of plain custard (see <a href="#Page_15">p. 15</a>) add a coffee cup of strong, good
-coffee, and an extra table-spoon of powdered sugar. Omit the vanilla.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_17">[Pg 17]</span></p>
-
-
-<h3>*Tapioca Custard</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">2 table-spoons tapioca</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 pint milk</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">2 eggs</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₃ cup powdered sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ tea-spoon vanilla</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Soak the tapioca for two hours in hot water in a double-boiler. Drain.
-Put back and add the milk. Cook until tender and clear. Carefully mix
-with the tapioca the two yolks beaten well, the sugar and a little
-salt. Cook until the custard thickens. Take off the fire and stir in
-the whites beaten to a stiff froth. When cool add the vanilla. Serve
-very cold.</p>
-<hr class="chap x-ebookmaker-drop" />
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_18">[Pg 18]</span></p>
-
-<h2 class="nobreak" id="Baked_Custards">Baked Custards</h2>
-</div>
-
-
-<table class="autotable">
-<tr>
-<th class="tdr page" colspan="2">
-PAGE
-</th>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_20">Baked Custard (plain)</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_20">20</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_20">Caramel Custard</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_20">20</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_21">Chocolate Custard</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_21">21</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_22">Cocoanut Custard</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_22">22</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_22">Coffee Custard</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_22">22</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_22">Crème Brûlée</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_22">22</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_23">Crème Renversée</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_23">23</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_24">Lemon Custard</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_24">24</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-</table>
-<hr class="chap x-ebookmaker-drop" />
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_19">[Pg 19]</span></p>
-
-<h3 class="nobreak">General Directions</h3>
-</div>
-
-
-<p>The milk for baked custards should always be boiled.</p>
-
-<p>It is of the greatest importance in baking custards to have a slow
-oven. It is a good thing to leave the oven door a little open for a
-short time.</p>
-
-<p>It is best, although not necessary, to stand the dish of custard in
-another containing hot water. The water should simmer.</p>
-
-<p>Custards can also be cooked by placing them in a large saucepan
-containing hot water, which should reach half-way up the mould or cups
-used. The water should be brought to a boil. Then the saucepan should
-be set back where it will simmer gently, and it should be covered. This
-method takes about an hour. It is best to let the custard stay in the
-water until it is cold.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_20">[Pg 20]</span></p>
-
-
-<h3>Baked Custard (plain)</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">6 yolks</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">2 whites</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">6 table-spoons powdered sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 quart milk</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Scald the milk. Beat the yolks and two whites together until light and
-creamy. Add the sugar to them and a little salt. Beat again. Pour the
-scalded milk over them slowly, stirring all the time. Strain into a
-buttered pudding-dish or into small cups. Sprinkle with nutmeg. Bake in
-a slow oven for forty minutes.</p>
-
-
-<h3>*Caramel Custard</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ cup sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 quart milk</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">8 yolks</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">2 whites</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 tea-spoon vanilla</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Melt the sugar with a very little water in an iron saucepan. Stir it
-over a quick fire until it is a rich brown, being very careful that it
-does not burn. Beat the yolks and whites till light. Scald<span class="pagenum" id="Page_21">[Pg 21]</span> the milk.
-Add the sugar to it and pour slowly on the eggs, stirring continually.
-Add vanilla and a little salt. Strain into dish. Set the dish
-containing custard inside another vessel in which there is hot water
-and bake in a very slow oven for an hour. This custard is best the day
-after it is made. It should be set but creamy, and not as stiff as the
-ordinary plain, baked custard.</p>
-
-
-<h3>Chocolate Custard</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 quart milk</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">6 yolks</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 cup powdered sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">3 <abbr title="ounces">ozs.</abbr> grated chocolate</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 tea-spoon vanilla</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Add the chocolate to the milk and boil until it is thoroughly
-dissolved. Beat the yolks thoroughly. Add the sugar to them and beat
-again. Pour the boiling milk and chocolate over the yolks and sugar,
-stirring continually. Add the vanilla and strain into a pudding-dish.
-Bake in a very slow oven for forty-five minutes to an hour. Serve very
-cold.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_22">[Pg 22]</span></p>
-
-
-<h3>*Cocoanut Custard</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> grated fresh cocoanut</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₄ <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> powdered sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 table-spoon rose-water</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Milk</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ pint cream</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ tea-spoon powdered cinnamon</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">2 yolks</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">4 whites</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>If there is not half a pint of cocoanut milk, add to it cold milk until
-there is that amount. Into this stir the sugar and rose-water. Stir in
-the cream and well-beaten yolks. Beat the whites to a very stiff froth,
-and add them alternately with the grated cocoanut and cinnamon. Bake in
-cups set in hot water in a moderate oven.</p>
-
-
-<h3>Coffee Custard</h3>
-
-<p>Make as for chocolate custard, flavouring with a coffee-cup of good
-strong coffee instead of chocolate, and adding another yolk.</p>
-
-
-<h3>*Crème Brûlée</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 pint cream</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">4 yolks</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Scald the cream. Pour it slowly over the well-beaten yolks. Put the
-cream in a double-boiler and stir until it thickens, but do not let it
-boil. Pour into a shallow dish.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_23">[Pg 23]</span></p>
-
-<p>When it is cold sift powdered sugar thickly over it. Set in a
-<i>very</i> slow oven for quarter of an hour. Take it out. Brown the
-sugar with a salamander. Serve cold.</p>
-
-
-<h3>*Crème Renversée</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1³⁄₄ pints milk</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">6 yolks</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">3 whites</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">6 table-spoons powdered sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 tea-spoon vanilla</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Beat the yolks and whites together. Add the sugar. Beat again. Pour
-the scalded milk gently over the eggs, stirring continually. Add the
-vanilla and a little salt.</p>
-
-<p>Melt a quarter of a pound of sugar in an iron sauce-pan; stir it over a
-quick fire until it is a rich brown. Plunge a mould into boiling water
-and drain it quickly. Pour part of the prepared sugar into it at once,
-coating the sides evenly with it. Strain the custard immediately into
-the mould. Cover with a plate and set in a pan of boiling water in a
-moderate oven. Bake until quite firm. This can be tested with a knife,
-which should come out clean if the custard is done. When the custard is
-cold, turn it carefully out of the mould and pour round it the rest of
-the syrup, with which a little hot water should have been mixed.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_24">[Pg 24]</span></p>
-
-
-<h3>Lemon Custard</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">6 eggs</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">2 lemons</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> powdered sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 wine-glass brandy</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 stale sponge cake</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 pint milk or cream</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">2 <abbr title="ounces">ozs.</abbr> butter</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Into a basin put the yolks of the eggs. Beat them well. Add three
-whites, the rinds of the lemons grated fine and the juice of one lemon.
-Beat well again. Add the sugar, brandy, and sponge cake finely crushed.
-Beat all together thoroughly. Add the cream and the butter, previously
-softened, but not melted. Bake in small moulds in a quick oven for
-half-an-hour.</p>
-<hr class="chap x-ebookmaker-drop" />
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_25">[Pg 25]</span></p>
-
-<h2 class="nobreak" id="Fruit_Dishes">Fruit Dishes</h2>
-</div>
-
-
-<table class="autotable">
-<tr>
-<th class="tdr page" colspan="2">
-PAGE
-</th>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_26">Baked Apples—I.</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_26">26</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_26">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;”&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;”&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;II.</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_26">26</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_26">Baked Bananas</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_26">26</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_27">Flaming Peaches</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_27">27</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_27">Grated Pine Apple</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_27">27</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_27">Miroton</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_27">27</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_28">Rum Tutti Frutti</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_28">28</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_28">Stewed Fruit</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_28">28</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_29">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;”&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;Apples</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_29">29</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_30">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;”&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;Figs</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_30">30</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_30">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;”&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;Peaches</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_30">30</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_31">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;”&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;Pears—I.</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_31">31</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_31">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;”&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;”&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;II.</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_31">31</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_32">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;”&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;”&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;(White)</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_32">32</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_32">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;”&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;Prunes</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_32">32</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_33">Strawberries and Cream</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_33">33</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_33">Fruit Salads</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_33">33</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_34">Orange Salad</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_34">34</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_34">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;”&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;and Cocoanut Salad</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_34">34</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_34">Pine Apple Salad</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_34">34</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-</table>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_26">[Pg 26]</span></p>
-
-
-<h3>Baked Apples—I</h3>
-
-<p>Peel and core several good cooking apples. Butter on both sides as
-many small slices of bread as you have apples. Fill the centre of each
-apple with butter. Sprinkle thickly with sugar. Bake in a moderate oven
-three-quarters of an hour. Baste five or six times with the juice and
-butter, adding more butter if necessary. Serve hot, having filled the
-centre of each apple with jelly.</p>
-
-
-<h3>Baked Apples—II</h3>
-
-<p>Peel and core several good cooking apples, and fill the hollow centres
-with lemon sugar (see <a href="#Page_164">p. 164</a>). Put a little water in the bottom of a
-shallow tin. Set the apples in it close together. Bake in a quick oven,
-basting often with the syrup formed by the water and sugar.</p>
-
-
-<h3>Baked Bananas</h3>
-
-<p>Skin several bananas and cut them lengthways in half. Place on a tin.
-Sprinkle well with sugar, and put several small lumps of butter on
-them. Bake twenty minutes in a moderate oven, basting occasionally and
-adding a very little hot water if there is not sufficient juice with
-which to baste.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_27">[Pg 27]</span></p>
-
-
-<h3>Flaming Peaches</h3>
-
-<p>Peel several peaches, which should not be too ripe. Let them simmer for
-five minutes in sweetened boiling water. Take them out and drain them.
-Sprinkle with sugar. Pour sufficient lighted kirsch-wasser over the
-peaches. The peaches must be kept very hot.</p>
-
-
-<h3>Grated Pine-Apple</h3>
-
-<p>Grate some pine-apple coarsely. To each pound of fruit add one pound of
-sugar. Put into a large jar and stir occasionally. After twenty-four
-hours put into glass jars and cover. This will keep for months.</p>
-
-
-<h3>Miroton</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">4 pears</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 table-spoon flour</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 table-spoon butter</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 wine-glass white wine</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Powdered sugar</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Pare and core the pears. Cut into quarters, let them simmer for half an
-hour in a little water and sugar. Melt the butter in a sauce-pan. Add
-the flour. Work till perfectly smooth. Add<span class="pagenum" id="Page_28">[Pg 28]</span> the wine, and when hot, the
-pears and juice. Simmer again for half an hour. Lay the pears on rounds
-of fried bread. Strain the juice over them and serve hot.</p>
-
-
-<h3>*Rum Tutti Frutti</h3>
-
-<p>Put one quart of rum and three pounds powdered sugar in a large jar
-which has an air-tight cover or cork. Leave for a week. Stir well. Put
-into the jar three pounds of strawberries and three pounds more sugar.
-Stir occasionally. After another week add three pounds raspberries
-and three pounds sugar. Stir every day. Again, after an interval, add
-apricots, peaches, plums, etc., always with an equal quantity of sugar.
-The jar must be kept air-tight and should be kept in a cool dry place.
-When it is full, put it away for several weeks. Then mix thoroughly and
-serve with whipped cream.</p>
-
-
-<h3>Stewed Fruit</h3>
-
-<p>Fruit should be stewed in plenty of well-sweetened water until tender,
-care being taken to keep it whole. When tender remove the<span class="pagenum" id="Page_29">[Pg 29]</span> fruit from
-the saucepan. Place it in the dish in which it is to be served. To the
-juice add a little thin lemon peel, a few drops of lemon juice, more
-sugar if required, and, if liked, a glass of white wine. Set again on a
-quick fire and reduce until thick. Strain this over the fruit and serve
-when cold.</p>
-
-
-<h3>Stewed Apples</h3>
-
-<p>Peel and take out the core of several sound good cooking apples,
-putting each when finished in water into which the juice of a lemon has
-been squeezed. When they are all prepared arrange them in a saucepan,
-covering them with water and adding sugar to sweeten thoroughly. Cook
-quickly for about twenty minutes, taking care to keep them whole. Lift
-out the apples. Place them on a glass dish. Add a little lemon juice
-to the apple juice, more sugar if necessary, a few drops of cochineal
-(and, if possible, the rind of a pine-apple). Boil quickly until
-considerably reduced—and quite thick. Pour over the apples. Decorate
-each apple with a little red currant jelly.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_30">[Pg 30]</span></p>
-
-
-<h3>*Stewed Figs</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> dried figs</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 pint water</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">4 <abbr title="ounces">ozs.</abbr> powdered sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 lemon</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 wine-glass sherry</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Put the figs, water, sugar and finely-pared lemon peel into an
-enamelled saucepan. Stew gently until very tender. This will take from
-two to three hours. Take out the figs and place them in a dish. Stir
-into the juice the sherry and juice of a lemon. Strain over the fruit
-and serve cold.</p>
-
-
-<h3>Stewed Peaches</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">6 peaches</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">5 <abbr title="ounces">ozs.</abbr> powdered sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ pint cold water</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 table-spoon kirsch</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Throw the peaches into boiling water to blanch. Take out and peel. Cut
-into quarters, removing the stones. Put into cold water. Add the sugar.
-Boil for five minutes, being careful not to break the fruit. Set the
-fruit in a dish. Add the kirsch to the juice. Strain on to the fruit.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_31">[Pg 31]</span></p>
-
-
-<h3>Stewed Pears—I</h3>
-
-<p>Pare, core and cut in half a number of good large cooking pears, and
-put them into cold water in which there is the juice of a lemon. Prick
-them in several places. Make a syrup in the proportion of one cup of
-sugar to one cup of water. Boil up and skim. When cool pour it into an
-earthenware jar. Put the pears into the syrup. Add two cloves. Cover
-the jar tightly. Set in a very slow oven and leave for five or six
-hours. This is the best way of cooking pears: but it is essential that
-the oven should be slow all the time.</p>
-
-
-<h3>Stewed Pears—II</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">6 pears</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₄ <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 wine-glass red wine</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">2 cloves</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Rind of a lemon thinly pared</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Pare and cut the pears in half. Take out the cores. Put in a saucepan.
-Cover with water. Add the sugar, wine, cloves and lemon rind. Simmer as
-slowly as possible. Arrange in a dish. Add a few drops of cochineal to
-the juice. Strain it over the pears.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_32">[Pg 32]</span></p>
-
-
-<h3>Stewed Pears (White)</h3>
-
-<p class="center">(<i>Old French Receipt</i>)</p>
-
-<p>Put several unpeeled pears into boiling water. Cook for several
-minutes. Take out and throw into cold water. Peel when cold and divide
-in two. Put back into fresh cold water.</p>
-
-<p>To a gill of water add sufficient sugar to make a sweet syrup. Boil
-and skim. When clear, add the pears and a slice of lemon. Simmer until
-tender. Remove the lemon and serve cold.</p>
-
-
-<h3>Stewed Prunes</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> prunes</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 pint water</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 lemon</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Peel the lemon very finely. Put the peel, water, sugar and prunes in a
-stew-pan. Simmer gently until very tender. Put the prunes in a glass
-dish. Add the juice of the lemon to the syrup. Reduce it until thick.
-Strain over the prunes. This is best prepared the day before it is
-required.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_33">[Pg 33]</span></p>
-
-
-<h3>Strawberries and Cream</h3>
-
-<p>Pick over a number of fine strawberries. Put a layer of them in a glass
-dish. Sprinkle sugar over them. Add one or two more layers and sprinkle
-each with sugar. Set aside for about an hour.</p>
-
-<p>Whip half a pint of cream with the white of two eggs and two <abbr title="ounces">ozs.</abbr>
-powdered sugar until very frothy. Let it stand a few minutes. Remove
-all the froth to a sieve to drain, and whip up the liquid cream
-remaining. When that is frothy, drain it on a sieve as before. Keep
-the cream in a cold place till it is required, piling it on the
-strawberries when ready to serve.</p>
-
-
-<h3>Fruit Salad</h3>
-
-<p>Take tinned or fresh pine-apple, peaches, apricots and fresh
-strawberries, cherries, bananas, oranges, according to season. Cut the
-large fruit into small pieces. Put all into a large bowl. Make a syrup
-(see <a href="#Page_151">p. 151</a>) of sugar and water, or, if tinned pears and pine apples
-have been used, of their juice and sugar. Pour it over the fruit while
-warm. Let it stand a little while. Place on the dish in which it is to
-be served. Decorate with grapes or crystallised sugar.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_34">[Pg 34]</span></p>
-
-
-<h3>Orange Salad</h3>
-
-<p>Peel a number of oranges, scraping off all the white inner skin with a
-sharp knife. Cut across in slices, removing all the core and seeds. Put
-a layer of orange in a dish. Sprinkle thickly with sugar and a little
-rum. Add two or three more layers of orange and sugar. Serve at once,
-as the orange quickly becomes bitter.</p>
-
-
-<h3>Orange and Cocoanut Salad</h3>
-
-<p>Peel six oranges. Scrape off the inner white skin carefully. Slice
-them, removing the core and seeds. Grate half a cocoanut. Put alternate
-layers of orange and cocoanut in a dish. The top layer should be
-cocoanut. Sprinkle each layer with sugar. Serve as soon as possible
-after making.</p>
-
-
-<h3>Pine Apple Salad</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">1 pine apple<br /> ¹⁄₂ pint syrup <br />1 table-spoon curaçoa</p>
-
-<p>Peel the pine apple and grate it. Mix the curaçoa with the syrup (see
-<a href="#Page_151">p. 151</a>). Pour over the fruit.</p>
-<hr class="chap x-ebookmaker-drop" />
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_35">[Pg 35]</span></p>
-
-<h2 class="nobreak" id="Pancakes">Pancakes</h2>
-</div>
-
-
-<table class="autotable">
-<tr>
-<th class="tdr page" colspan="2">
-PAGE
-</th>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_37">Pancakes—I.</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_37">37</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_37">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;”&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;II.</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_37">37</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_38">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;”&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;with Jam</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_38">38</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_38">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;”&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;French</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_38">38</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_39">Rice Pancakes</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_39">39</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-</table>
-<hr class="chap x-ebookmaker-drop" />
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_36">[Pg 36]</span></p>
-
-<h3 class="nobreak">General Directions</h3>
-</div>
-
-
-<p>To fry pancakes, melt a piece of fresh butter in a small frying-pan.
-When it is very hot pour in sufficient batter to cover the frying-pan
-with a thin layer. Fry over a clear fire, shaking the pan constantly.
-Loosen the edges of the pancake, when set, with a knife. Give a good
-shake and toss, bringing the pancake down on the other side. As each is
-done, put it on a very hot plate in the oven and continue frying the
-others as quickly as possible.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_37">[Pg 37]</span></p>
-
-
-<h3>Pancakes—I (French Receipt)</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">4 eggs</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> sifted flour</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 pint milk</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 table-spoon olive oil</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 table-spoon brandy, rum, absinthe or kirsch</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Salt</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Beat the eggs. Add the milk, flour, etc., mixing well together until
-perfectly smooth. Set aside for three hours. When ready to fry, add to
-the batter one white of egg beaten to a stiff froth. Fry in butter.</p>
-
-
-<h3>Pancakes—II (American)</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">5 table-spoons flour</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">7 eggs</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 pint cream or milk</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Sift the flour with a tea-spoon of salt. Mix it smoothly with the
-cream. Beat up the yolks and add them, mixing thoroughly. Beat four
-whites to a stiff froth and stir them lightly in. Fry in very hot
-butter. Serve with sugar and cinnamon or lemon.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_38">[Pg 38]</span></p>
-
-
-<h3>Pancakes with Jam</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> flour</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 table-spoon sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₄ <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> melted butter</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">5 eggs</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1¹⁄₄ pints milk</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>First mix the sugar, flour and unbeaten eggs. Add the butter, milk and
-a little salt. Fry in butter in a small frying-pan, two table-spoons at
-a time. As soon as a pancake is done on one side, lay it on a dish and
-spread it with apricot or strawberry jam. Cover it with another, and so
-on. Sprinkle the top pancake with sugar and glaze with a salamander.
-Serve very hot.</p>
-
-
-<h3>*French Pancakes</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">2 eggs</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">2 <abbr title="ounces">ozs.</abbr> powdered sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">2 <abbr title="ounces">ozs.</abbr> flour</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">2 <abbr title="ounces">ozs.</abbr> butter</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ pint milk</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Beat the butter to a cream. Add the well-beaten eggs, and beat
-together. Stir in the sugar, flour, and lastly the milk, beating all
-the time.</p>
-
-<p>Bake in six well-buttered saucers in a quick oven about twenty minutes.
-Fold each pancake over. Sprinkle with powdered sugar, and serve with
-lemon.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_39">[Pg 39]</span></p>
-
-
-<h3>Rice Pancakes</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₄ <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> rice</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ pint cream or milk</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 table-spoon powdered sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">4 eggs</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">2 <abbr title="ounces">ozs.</abbr> butter</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Flour</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Boil the rice in water until very tender. Pound it and put it through
-a sieve. When cold add the cream or milk, sugar, well-beaten eggs and
-butter, which should be warmed and creamed. Add flour, if necessary, to
-make a fairly stiff batter. Fry in butter.</p>
-<hr class="chap x-ebookmaker-drop" />
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_40">[Pg 40]</span></p>
-
-<h2 class="nobreak" id="Fritters">Fritters</h2>
-</div>
-
-<table class="autotable">
-<tr>
-<th class="tdr page" colspan="2">
-PAGE
-</th>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_43">Fruit Fritters</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_43">43</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_44">Henriettes</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_44">44</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_44">Orange Fritters</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_44">44</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_45">Pine Apple Fritters</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_45">45</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_45">Portuguese Fritters</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_45">45</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_46">Soufflé Fritters</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_46">46</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_47">Strawberry Fritters</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_47">47</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-</table>
-<hr class="chap x-ebookmaker-drop" />
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_41">[Pg 41]</span></p>
-
-<h3 class="nobreak">General Directions</h3>
-</div>
-
-
-<p>Fritters are crisper if fried in clarified fat than in lard.</p>
-
-<p>In making fruit fritters dip each piece of fruit into batter. See that
-it is well covered.</p>
-
-<p>Drop fritters, a few at a time, into smoking hot fat, being careful
-that they do not touch each other; fry a rich yellow. Take out with a
-skimmer and set in the oven for a few minutes on soft paper to drain.
-Sift sugar over the fritters and serve with a wine or fruit sauce.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_42">[Pg 42]</span></p>
-
-
-<h3>Batter for Fritters—I</h3>
-
-<p class="center">(<i>French Receipt</i>)</p>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">2 eggs</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> flour</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 table-spoon olive oil</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 table-spoon brandy</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ cup water, milk or beer</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Mix the flour and water, milk or beer, perfectly smooth. Add the
-well-beaten yolks, the oil and brandy (which is optional) and a little
-salt. Mix well and set aside for two or three hours. When the batter is
-wanted, beat the whites until stiff and dry and add them.</p>
-
-
-<h3>Batter for Fritters—II</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">9 <abbr title="ounces">ozs.</abbr> flour</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 table-spoon powdered sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">4 eggs</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">8 table-spoons butter (melted)</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ cup white wine</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">2 table-spoons brandy</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Mix the flour, sugar and well-beaten yolks together. Beat until smooth,
-adding a little salt. Stir in the melted butter, white wine and brandy,
-and, just before using, the whites beaten until they are stiff and dry.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_43">[Pg 43]</span></p>
-
-
-<h3>Fruit Fritters</h3>
-
-<p>Fritters may be made of apples, bananas, oranges, apricots, pine-apple,
-peaches, etc. The fruit should be ripe and perfect.</p>
-
-<p>Cut apples across in slices about a third of an inch thick. Take out
-the core from the centre of each piece.</p>
-
-<p>Cut each slice of pine-apple into four pieces.</p>
-
-<p>Slice bananas lengthwise, cutting each slice in half if too long.</p>
-
-<p>Cut peaches and apricots in quarters.</p>
-
-<p>All fruit for fritters is best soaked for a couple of hours in
-well-sweetened brandy, rum or kirsch, to which a little ground cinnamon
-and the finely grated peel and the juice of a lemon have been added.
-The fruit must be well drained before it is dipped in batter.</p>
-
-<p>When this is not done each piece of fruit should be sprinkled with
-sugar, a very little lemon juice and spice.</p>
-
-<p>For frying see general directions.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_44">[Pg 44]</span></p>
-
-
-<h3>Henriettes</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 egg</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ gill cream</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Salt</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 salt-spoon baking-powder</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ tea-spoon vanilla</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 tea-spoon brandy</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Flour</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Beat the yolk and white separately. Mix all smoothly together with
-sufficient flour to roll out. Roll as thin as possible, and cut into
-squares and ribbons. Fry in boiling lard. Drain and sprinkle with
-flavoured sugar (see <a href="#Page_164">p. 164</a>).</p>
-
-
-<h3>Orange Fritters</h3>
-
-<p>Peel and divide several sweet oranges into sections. Scrape off all
-pith with a sharp knife. Take out the seeds. Drop them into a syrup
-made of water, sugar and a table-spoon of brandy, and let them simmer
-for a few minutes. Take out and drain on a sieve. Dip in batter and fry
-(see <a href="#Page_41">p. 41</a>). Put in the oven to drain and sprinkle with orange sugar
-(see <a href="#Page_164">p. 164</a>).</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_45">[Pg 45]</span></p>
-
-
-<h3>Pine-Apple Fritters</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 pine-apple (fresh or tinned)</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">2 cups flour</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 table-spoon melted butter</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 egg</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Water</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Pare and grate the pine-apple. To the juice add the flour. Mix
-perfectly smooth. Add the well-beaten yolk, a little salt and the
-butter. If fresh pine-apple is used add sufficient water to make the
-batter thin enough to drop from the end of spoon. Beat the white of egg
-to a stiff froth and stir it in quickly and lightly when ready to fry.
-Drop into the boiling fat by the table-spoon and fry a golden brown.
-Drain on paper in the oven and dust with lemon sugar (see <a href="#Page_164">p. 164</a>).</p>
-
-
-<h3>Portuguese Fritters</h3>
-
-<p class="center">(Pain Perdu)</p>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 pint milk</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 yolk</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">2 table-spoons sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Bread</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">2 <abbr title="ounces">ozs.</abbr> butter</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 dessert-spoon orange-flower water</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Boil the milk with the sugar, grated rind of a lemon, and orange-flower
-water until it is reduced one half.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_46">[Pg 46]</span></p>
-
-<p>Cut several slices of bread half an inch thick. Take off the crust and
-cut the bread into rounds about the size of the top of a tumbler. Dip
-these in the milk and then in the well-beaten yolk. Fry in butter.
-Sprinkle with lemon sugar (see <a href="#Page_164">p. 164</a>) or put on each one a spoonful of
-jam. Serve very hot.</p>
-
-
-<h3>Soufflé Fritters</h3>
-
-<p class="center">(Beignets Soufflés)</p>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 cup water</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">2 <abbr title="ounces">ozs.</abbr> butter</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">4 <abbr title="ounces">ozs.</abbr> flour</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 tea-spoon powdered sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">6 yolks</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">3 whites</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Set the water on the fire. Add the sugar, butter and a little salt.
-As soon as it boils add the flour all at once. Work it smooth with
-a wooden spoon, and stir it over the fire for two or three minutes.
-Take off the fire and add the yolks of six eggs, one after the other,
-beating hard all the time. Beat the whites of three eggs to a stiff
-froth. Add this to the batter stirring it lightly in. Divide into
-pieces about the size of an egg, sprinkle them with flour and fry them
-in a very large saucepan of clarified fat, giving<span class="pagenum" id="Page_47">[Pg 47]</span> each fritter room to
-swell without touching another. The fat should not be too hot at first,
-but as the fritters swell the heat should be increased. When a good
-colour take them out, drain them and sprinkle them with sugar. Serve at
-once very hot.</p>
-
-
-<h3>Strawberry Fritters</h3>
-
-<p>Dip whole strawberries into batter No. II. Fry a good colour. Drain.
-Sprinkle with sugar and glaze with a salamander.</p>
-<hr class="chap x-ebookmaker-drop" />
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_48">[Pg 48]</span></p>
-
-<h2 class="nobreak" id="Omelets">Omelets</h2>
-</div>
-
-
-<table class="autotable">
-<tr>
-<th class="tdr page" colspan="2">
-PAGE
-</th>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_50">Sweet Omelet—I.</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_50">50</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_50">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;”&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;”&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;II.</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_50">50</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_51">Foam&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;”</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_51">51</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_51">Orange&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;”</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_51">51</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_52">Rum&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;”</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_52">52</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-</table>
-<hr class="chap x-ebookmaker-drop" />
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_49">[Pg 49]</span></p>
-
-<h3 class="nobreak">General Directions</h3>
-</div>
-
-
-<p>A special pan should be kept for omelets. It must be used for nothing
-else. After being used it is best to scour it with a little salt and
-vinegar in order to keep a perfectly smooth surface.</p>
-
-<p>Melt a tea-spoon of butter in the pan, let it run well over it, but do
-not let it burn. Pour in the eggs. Lift the egg mixture at the sides as
-it cooks so as to let the uncooked part flow under. This must, however,
-only be done at first or the surface will be roughened. When the egg is
-firm underneath but still soft on top, fold one side carefully over the
-other with a knife. Slip gently on a very hot plate. Serve quickly and
-very hot. Add a little salt to the eggs whilst beating.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_50">[Pg 50]</span></p>
-
-
-<h3>Sweet Omelet—I</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">3 eggs</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Powdered sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Jam</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Beat the eggs slightly with one table-spoon of powdered sugar. Cook as
-directed. Before folding over spread with apricot or strawberry jam.
-Fold. Sprinkle with powdered sugar, and score several diagonal lines on
-the top with a clean red-hot poker or iron.</p>
-
-
-<h3>Sweet Omelet—II</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">3 eggs</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">2 tablespoons rich cream</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Powdered sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Jam</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Beat the yolks with one table-spoon sugar and the cream until very
-light and frothy. Beat the whites to a stiff froth. Fold them lightly
-into the yolks. Pour into a pan, and when firm set in the oven a few
-moments to dry. Fold in half, sprinkle with sugar and score several
-diagonal lines with a clean red-hot poker.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_51">[Pg 51]</span></p>
-
-
-<h3>Foam Omelet</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">3 eggs</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 table-spoon powdered sugar</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Beat the yolks and sugar together. Beat the whites to a stiff froth.
-Add half of them to the yolks, folding lightly in. Pour into a pan, and
-when the mixture is nearly set spread it with the rest of the whites,
-flavoured with a little vanilla or lemon juice and sweetened. When the
-whites are thoroughly heated, fold over. Sprinkle with sugar and serve
-quickly.</p>
-
-
-<h3>Orange Omelet</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">3 eggs</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Powdered sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Orange sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">The finely grated rind of one orange</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">3 table-spoons orange juice</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Beat the yolks and two table-spoons powdered sugar until creamy and
-light. Add the juice and rind. Beat again. Fold in the whites beaten to
-a stiff froth. Proceed as for sweet omelet No. II. Sprinkle the omelet
-thickly with orange sugar (see <a href="#Page_164">p. 164</a>).</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_52">[Pg 52]</span></p>
-
-
-<h3>Rum Omelet</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">3 eggs</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Powdered sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Rum</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Beat the eggs with one table-spoon sugar. Pour into the pan. Sprinkle
-well with sugar before folding. Fold. Slip on a very hot dish. Pour
-lighted rum over the omelet, basting the omelet with the rum until it
-is extinguished. Serve quickly.</p>
-<hr class="chap x-ebookmaker-drop" />
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_53">[Pg 53]</span></p>
-
-<h2 class="nobreak" id="Baked_Souffles">Baked Soufflés</h2>
-</div>
-
-
-<table class="autotable">
-<tr>
-<th class="tdr page" colspan="2">
-PAGE
-</th>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_55">Chocolate Soufflé</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_55">55</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_55">Coffee Soufflé</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_55">55</a>
-</td></tr><tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_56">Maraschino Soufflé</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_56">56</a>
-</td>
-</tr><tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_56">Omelette Soufflée</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_56">56</a>
-</td>
-</tr><tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_57">Punch Soufflé</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_57">57</a>
-</td>
-</tr><tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_57">Soufflé Royal</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_57">57</a>
-</td>
-</tr><tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_58">Strawberry Soufflé</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_58">58</a>
-</td>
-</tr><tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_58">Vanilla Soufflé</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_58">58</a>
-</td></tr>
-</table>
-<hr class="chap x-ebookmaker-drop" />
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_54">[Pg 54]</span></p>
-
-<h3 class="nobreak">General Directions</h3>
-</div>
-
-
-<p>Soufflés should be made in dishes made for the purpose and must be
-served in the same. The dish should be spread with cold butter, the
-soufflé mixed not a moment before it is time to put it in the oven
-(which should be moderately hot), and served immediately it is taken
-out. A soufflé is better underdone than overdone.</p>
-
-<p>Great care must be taken to whisk in the whites of eggs as quickly and
-lightly as possible.</p>
-
-<p>It is best to tie a piece of buttered paper round the outside of the
-mould, so that the soufflé does not run over. In any case room must be
-given for it to rise.</p>
-
-<p>If there is danger of the soufflé burning, cover it with a sheet of
-greased paper.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_55">[Pg 55]</span></p>
-
-
-<h3>Chocolate Soufflé</h3>
-
-<p>To the vanilla soufflé (see <a href="#Page_58">page 58</a>) add 2 <abbr title="ounces">ozs.</abbr> fine powdered
-chocolate, stirring it into the mixture whilst boiling.</p>
-
-
-<h3>Coffee Soufflé</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">2 <abbr title="ounces">ozs.</abbr> roasted whole coffee</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1¹⁄₂ pints cream or milk</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">3 <abbr title="ounces">ozs.</abbr> butter</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">3 <abbr title="ounces">ozs.</abbr> fine flour</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">3 <abbr title="ounces">ozs.</abbr> powdered sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 tea-spoon vanilla</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">8 eggs</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Throw the coffee into the boiling cream or milk. Cover closely and set
-aside for an hour. Strain through fine muslin. Melt the butter in a
-large enamel saucepan. Add the flour. Mix till perfectly smooth. Add
-the cream and sugar. Stir together. Set aside to cool. Add the yolks
-beaten till creamy, and the vanilla. Then whip in the whites, which
-should be whisked to a firm froth. Bake in a buttered soufflé dish in a
-moderate oven for three-quarters of an hour.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_56">[Pg 56]</span></p>
-
-
-<h3>Maraschino Soufflé</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">3 yolks</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">4 whites</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 table-spoon maraschino</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">3 table-spoons powdered sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">3 table-spoons flour</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 pint cream</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Beat the yolks and sugar for ten minutes. Add the flour. Beat till
-perfectly smooth. Add the maraschino and cream. Beat the whites to a
-stiff froth. Beat them lightly in. Pour into a soufflé dish and bake.
-Sprinkle with powdered sugar.</p>
-
-
-<h3>Omelette Soufflée</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">6 eggs</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">4 heaped table-spoons powdered sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 tea-spoon vanilla</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Beat the yolks and sugar together for fifteen minutes. Add the
-flavouring. Beat the whites to a stiff froth. Pour the yolks on the
-whites and whisk them lightly and quickly till mixed. Pour into a
-buttered tin, sprinkle with powdered sugar, and put in a moderately hot
-oven. It should take about ten to fifteen minutes to bake. Serve at
-once.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_57">[Pg 57]</span></p>
-
-
-<h3>Punch Soufflé</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 pint cream (or milk)</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">2 table-spoons China or green tea</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">3 <abbr title="ounces">ozs.</abbr> butter</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">3 <abbr title="ounces">ozs.</abbr> flour</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 glass rum</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 lemon</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">8 yolks</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Boil the cream. Add to it the tea. Set it back on the oven and let it
-stand five minutes closely covered. Strain off the cream. Melt the
-butter in a saucepan. Add the flour and stir till perfectly smooth.
-Add the cream. Stir continually for four or five minutes. Pour into a
-basin. Add the sugar, juice of the lemon, half of the grated rind and
-the rum. Beat well together until cooler. Gradually add the well-beaten
-yolks, beating vigorously while doing so. Bake for about three-quarters
-of an hour.</p>
-
-
-<h3>Soufflé Royal</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ pint cream</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">2 table-spoons flour</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">2 table-spoons powdered sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">2 table-spoons orange flower water</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ cup pounded almonds</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">6 eggs</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Mix the well-beaten yolks of six eggs with the rest of the ingredients,
-beating all together hard<span class="pagenum" id="Page_58">[Pg 58]</span> for ten minutes. Add the whites beaten to a
-firm froth. Mix well and pour into a buttered soufflé dish. Serve as
-soon as the soufflé has risen. Pounded macaroons may be used instead of
-almonds.</p>
-
-
-<h3>Strawberry Soufflé</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 quart strawberries</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">8 table-spoons powdered sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">8 whites of eggs</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ tea-spoon lemon juice</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Press the berries through a fine sieve into a basin. Add the sugar.
-Beat until very frothy. Add the lemon juice and the whites whipped to a
-firm froth. Bake in a slow oven for half an hour. Sprinkle with lemon
-sugar (see <a href="#Page_164">p. 164</a>).</p>
-
-
-<h3>Vanilla Soufflé</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">2 <abbr title="ounces">ozs.</abbr> potato flour (or fine flour)</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">2 table-spoons powdered sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 tea-cup milk or cream</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">4 eggs</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 tea-spoon vanilla</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">2 table-spoons butter</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Mix the flour, sugar and milk to a perfectly smooth paste and stir
-over the fire until<span class="pagenum" id="Page_59">[Pg 59]</span> the flour is cooked (the mixture should boil for
-at least five minutes). Add the butter whilst boiling. Strain and set
-aside to cool. Beat the yolks till creamy. Beat them together with the
-milk, etc. Add the flavouring. Beat in the whites, whipped to a stiff
-froth, very lightly. Bake in buttered soufflé dish in a moderate oven
-for twenty-five minutes.</p>
-
-<p>This soufflé may be flavoured with the syrup of preserved ginger, one
-table-spoon of maraschino, the juice and grated rind of a lemon, or
-with orange flower water.</p>
-<hr class="chap x-ebookmaker-drop" />
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_60">[Pg 60]</span></p>
-
-<h2 class="nobreak" id="Souffle_Puddings">Soufflé Puddings</h2>
-</div>
-
-
-<table class="autotable">
-<tr>
-<th class="tdr page" colspan="2">
-PAGE
-</th>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_62">Almond Soufflé</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_62">62</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_62">Chocolate Soufflé</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_62">62</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_63">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;”&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;”&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;with Almonds</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_63">63</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_64">Cream Soufflé</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_64">64</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_64">Lemon Soufflé</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_64">64</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-</table>
-<hr class="chap x-ebookmaker-drop" />
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_61">[Pg 61]</span></p>
-
-<h3 class="nobreak">General Directions</h3>
-</div>
-
-
-<p>Do not more than half fill the tin. Tie a piece of buttered paper right
-round the outside of the tin, letting it project about two inches above
-the tin. Set the soufflé dish in a vessel of simmering water, which
-should reach half way up the soufflé tin and which should boil gently
-and be replenished from time to time with boiling water. Cook either in
-a very moderate oven, or on a very gentle fire. The water should only
-simmer.</p>
-
-<p>When cooked, turn the soufflés out carefully and serve with cream or
-wine sauce.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_62">[Pg 62]</span></p>
-
-
-<h3>Almond Soufflé</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">4 <abbr title="ounces">ozs.</abbr> almonds</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">7 eggs</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">4 <abbr title="ounces">ozs.</abbr> sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 table-spoon lemon sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">2¹⁄₂ <abbr title="ounces">ozs.</abbr> flour</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Blanch and pound the almonds with one whole egg. Add the sugar, six
-yolks, lemon sugar (see <a href="#Page_164">p. 164</a>). Beat for quarter of an hour. Sift in
-the flour lightly, avoiding lumps, and add the whites beaten to a stiff
-froth. Pour into a buttered mould and steam about an hour.</p>
-
-
-<h3>Chocolate Soufflé</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">2 <abbr title="ounces">ozs.</abbr> butter</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">2 <abbr title="ounces">ozs.</abbr> fine flour</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ pint milk</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 <abbr title="ounce">oz.</abbr> sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">2 <abbr title="ounces">ozs.</abbr> powdered chocolate</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">4 eggs</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ tea-spoon vanilla</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Melt the butter in a saucepan. Add the flour. Mix until quite smooth.
-Add the boiling milk<span class="pagenum" id="Page_63">[Pg 63]</span> gradually and stir together into a smooth paste.
-Strain through a sieve into a basin. Add the vanilla, sugar and
-chocolate. Add the well-beaten yolks when the mixture is nearly cold,
-and then the whites beaten to a stiff froth. Mix thoroughly and pour
-into a buttered mould. Steam for about an hour and a half.</p>
-
-
-<h3>Chocolate Soufflé with Almonds</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">4 <abbr title="ounces">ozs.</abbr> butter</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">4 <abbr title="ounces">ozs.</abbr> sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">4 <abbr title="ounces">ozs.</abbr> chocolate</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">4 <abbr title="ounces">ozs.</abbr> almonds</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">6 eggs</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 white</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">2 table-spoons finely chopped candied orange and citron</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Blanch and pound the almonds in a mortar with the white of an egg. Beat
-the butter to a cream. Beat the yolks thoroughly and add them to the
-butter, beating till smooth and foamy. Add the sugar, almonds and the
-melted chocolate. Beat all together ten minutes. Add the chopped peel,
-and the whites beaten to a stiff froth. Pour into a buttered mould and
-steam for one and a half hours.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_64">[Pg 64]</span></p>
-
-
-<h3>Cream Soufflé</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">2 table-spoons fine flour</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">4 <abbr title="ounces">ozs.</abbr> butter</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ pint cream</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">5 eggs</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1¹⁄₂ <abbr title="ounces">ozs.</abbr> sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 tea-spoon vanilla or 1 table-spoon maraschino</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Stir the flour with 2 <abbr title="ounces">ozs.</abbr> of butter over the fire till smooth. Add the
-cream, and stir continually till it boils. Set aside to cool.</p>
-
-<p>Beat the yolks till creamy. Beat the butter to a cream. Beat the butter
-and yolks together with the sugar and vanilla. Mix with the cream. Beat
-together and beat in three whites whipped to a stiff froth. Pour into a
-buttered mould. Steam over the fire for three quarters of an hour.</p>
-
-
-<h3>Lemon Soufflé</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 <abbr title="ounce">oz.</abbr> butter</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₄ <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> powdered sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 lemon</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1¹⁄₂ <abbr title="ounces">ozs.</abbr> flour</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">5 eggs</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Beat the yolks till creamy. Mix them with the flour, sugar, warmed
-butter and grated rind of one lemon, and beat well together. Stir over
-the fire till the mixture thickens. Set aside in a basin till cool.
-Beat the whites to a stiff froth. Whip them lightly in. Steam in a
-buttered mould for half an hour.</p>
-<hr class="chap x-ebookmaker-drop" />
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_65">[Pg 65]</span></p>
-
-<h2 class="nobreak" id="Hot_Puddings">Hot Puddings</h2>
-</div>
-
-
-<table class="autotable">
-<tr>
-<th class="tdr page" colspan="2">
-PAGE
-</th>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_66">Albemarle Pudding</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_66">66</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_66">Apple and Apricot Charlotte</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_66">66</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_67">Apple Custard</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_67">67</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_68">Bread and Rum Pudding</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_68">68</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_68">Cherry Pudding</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_68">68</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_69">Christmas Plum Pudding—I.</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_69">69</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_70">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;”&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;”&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;II.</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_70">70</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_70">Dutch Apple Cake</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_70">70</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_71">Fig Pudding</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_71">71</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_71">Friar’s Omelet</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_71">71</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_72">Gooseberry Pudding</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_72">72</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_72">Ginger Pudding</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_72">72</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_73">Italian Mousse</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_73">73</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_73">Little Citron Puddings</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_73">73</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_74">Marmalade Pudding</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_74">74</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_74">Mousse à la Mangara</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_74">74</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_75">Palace Pudding</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_75">75</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_75">Pine Apple and Rice Mould</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_75">75</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_76">Plum Pudding</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_76">76</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_77">Strawberry Shortcake</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_77">77</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-</table>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_66">[Pg 66]</span></p>
-
-
-<h3>Albemarle Pudding</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">4 <abbr title="ounces">ozs.</abbr> butter</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">4 <abbr title="ounces">ozs.</abbr> powdered sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">3 eggs</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 lemon</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">³⁄₄ <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> flour</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Raisins</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Beat the butter to a cream. Add the sugar and rind of a lemon. Beat
-well. Add the well-beaten yolks and flour alternately, beating
-continually. When quite smooth, add the juice of the lemon, and the
-whites beaten to a stiff froth. Butter a mould, and line the top of it
-with raisins. Pour in the mixture, and steam an hour and a half. Serve
-with a wine sauce.</p>
-
-
-<h3>*Apple and Apricot Charlotte</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">6 large apples</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Butter, the size of a walnut</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">The finely peeled rind of a lemon</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> apricot jam</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Peel and core the apples. Cut in quarters. Stew with the butter, and
-sufficient sugar to sweeten, until tender, taking care not to let them
-burn.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_67">[Pg 67]</span></p>
-
-<p>Warm the jam in a saucepan, and put through a sieve. Add to the apples,
-and stir well together.</p>
-
-<p>Line a buttered mould with strips of thin bread which have been dipped
-in melted butter. Fill in with the apple and apricot mixture. Cover
-with a round of bread also dipped in butter. Bake about twenty minutes,
-or until the bread is well coloured.</p>
-
-
-<h3>Apple Custard</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">6 large apples</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">3 eggs</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">6 table-spoons powdered sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 pint milk</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Pare and core the apples. Fill the centre of each with sugar and bake,
-being careful that they do not break. Or they can be stewed whole.</p>
-
-<p>Make a custard (see <a href="#Page_15">p. 15</a>) of the yolks, milk and half the sugar.</p>
-
-<p>Pour it over the apples, which should be arranged in a dish. Bake
-slowly until the custard is firm. Whip the whites till frothy. Add the
-rest of the sugar gradually, and beat well together. Spread this over
-the custard, and put in a moderate oven. Remove directly the meringue
-is browned.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_68">[Pg 68]</span></p>
-
-
-<h3>*Bread and Rum Pudding</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">2 wine glasses rum</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">4 eggs</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">6 <abbr title="ounces">ozs.</abbr> powdered sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">6 <abbr title="ounces">ozs.</abbr> bread crumbs</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">6 <abbr title="ounces">ozs.</abbr> currants</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> candied peel</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">4 <abbr title="ounces">ozs.</abbr> butter</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">3 table-spoons milk</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Melt the butter, mix it with the sugar, bread crumbs and yolks. Stir
-well together. Add the currants, milk, chopped peel and one glass of
-rum. Beat the whites to a stiff froth, and stir them in. Put in a
-buttered mould. Steam three hours. When cooked, pour another glass of
-rum over the pudding, and serve.</p>
-
-
-<h3>*Cherry Pudding</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">4 eggs</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 pint milk</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">2 table-spoons of flour</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Cherries</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Sugar</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Stone enough cherries to fill a basin, which must be well buttered.
-Add sufficient sugar to sweeten well. Make a smooth batter of the
-well-beaten eggs, flour and milk. Pour it over the cherries, filling
-the basin. Cover with a cloth, and boil one and a half hours. Serve
-with a fruit sauce.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_69">[Pg 69]</span></p>
-
-
-<h3>Christmas Plum Pudding—I</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1¹⁄₂ <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> suet</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> flour</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> bread crumbs</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">2 <abbr title="pounds">lbs.</abbr> raisins</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> sultanas</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> currants</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> mixed candied peel</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 salt-spoon salt</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Grated rind and juice of three lemons</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ nutmeg, grated</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">4 blanched and pounded bitter almonds</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 tea-spoon mixed spice</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1&#160; &#160; ”&#160; &#160; &#160; ground cinnamon</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂&#160; ”&#160; &#160; &#160; &#160; ”&#160; &#160; ginger</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 pint brandy or sherry</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">5 eggs beaten up with ¹⁄₂ pint milk</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Orange juice, if liked</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Chop the suet very fine. Mix the sugar and spices. Add the suet,
-well-prepared fruit, eggs and brandy. Let the mixture stand until
-the following day, stirring well at intervals. Put the mixture into
-well-buttered basins, filling them to within two inches of the top.
-Cover with buttered paper, and over this tie a well-floured cloth.</p>
-
-<p>Boil for eight hours.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_70">[Pg 70]</span></p>
-
-
-<h3>Christmas Plum Pudding—II</h3>
-
-<p class="center">For each Pudding</p>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₄ <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> raisins</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₄ <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> sultanas</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₄ <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> currants</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₄ <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> orange peel</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₄ <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> lemon peel</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₄ <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> almonds (chopped)</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₄ <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> chopped preserved ginger</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₄ <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">5 <abbr title="ounces">ozs.</abbr> chopped suet</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">3 heaped table-spoons flour</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">5 eggs</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Spices, brandy or whisky to taste</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Salt</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Boil twelve hours.</p>
-
-
-<h3>*Dutch Apple Cake</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 pint flour</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ tea-spoon carbonate of soda</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 tea-spoon cream of tartar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₄ cup butter</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 egg</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 scant cup milk</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">4 sour apples</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">3 table-spoons powdered sugar</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Mix and sift the dry materials together. Rub in the butter. Beat the
-egg. Mix it with the milk. Add to the flour and stir well in. Spread
-the dough half an inch thick in a shallow tin.<span class="pagenum" id="Page_71">[Pg 71]</span> Pare the apples and
-core them. Cut them into eighths. Put these in rows, pressing the thin
-edge down into the dough. Sprinkle the sugar over the apples. Bake in a
-hot oven twenty to thirty minutes. Serve with lemon sauce (see <a href="#Page_85">p. 85</a>).</p>
-
-
-<h3>Fig Pudding</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₄ <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> butter</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₄ <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> figs</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₄ <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> bread crumbs</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">2 eggs</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Chop the figs and stew them in the butter for quarter of an hour. Beat
-the eggs well. Mix them with the bread crumbs. Add the figs and butter.
-Steam on a buttered mould three hours.</p>
-
-
-<h3>Friar’s Omelet</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Apples</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">3 eggs</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 cup sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Juice of half a lemon</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Bread crumbs</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Steam several sour apples. Mash them and then drain them until quite
-dry. Take one pint of this pulp, and when cool add to it the three
-well-beaten yolks, the sugar, lemon juice, and the whites beaten to
-a stiff froth. Brown some very fine bread crumbs in a little butter.
-Sprinkle the bottom and sides of a well-buttered pudding<span class="pagenum" id="Page_72">[Pg 72]</span> dish with
-them. Pour in the mixture. Cover with bread crumbs. Bake twenty
-minutes. Serve with brown sugar and cream.</p>
-
-
-<h3>*Gooseberry Pudding</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">3 cups gooseberries</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">³⁄₄ <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> butter</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">³⁄₄ <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> powdered sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">8 eggs</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">4 sponge-fingers</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Stew the gooseberries in water until tender. Do not let them break.
-Take them out and drain. Then put them through a fine sieve.</p>
-
-<p>Beat the butter to a cream. Add the sugar and beat again. Stir in the
-gooseberry pulp, the well-beaten eggs and the sponge-fingers finely
-crushed. Mix well and bake in a pudding dish for thirty minutes.</p>
-
-
-<h3>Ginger Pudding</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> flour</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">6 <abbr title="ounces">ozs.</abbr> suet</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 table-spoon brown sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">2 table-spoons golden syrup</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 tea-spoon baking powder</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">2 eggs</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">A little milk</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Sift the baking powder with the flour. Beat the eggs until creamy. Mix
-all well together. Steam two and a half hours.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_73">[Pg 73]</span></p>
-
-
-<h3>*Italian Mousse</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">12 yolks</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">4 wine glasses Madeira or light white wine</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">6 <abbr title="ounces">ozs.</abbr> powdered sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">A pinch of powdered cinnamon</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">A little lemon juice</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Beat well together. Pour into an enamelled sauce-pan and stand it in a
-larger vessel containing hot water. Beat continually with a whisk until
-the mixture froths and rises. Serve immediately in glasses.</p>
-
-
-<h3>*Little Citron Puddings</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ pint of cream</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 table-spoon sifted flour</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">2 <abbr title="ounces">ozs.</abbr> powdered sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Nutmeg</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">3 yolks</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Mix the cream, flour, sugar and a very little nutmeg together until
-quite smooth. Add the well-beaten yolks. Butter five small tea-cups or
-moulds and line with very thin pieces of citron. Pour in the mixture,
-but do not fill quite full. Bake in a fairly quick oven.</p>
-
-<p>Turn out the puddings and serve at once.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_74">[Pg 74]</span></p>
-
-
-<h3>Marmalade Pudding</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">2 eggs</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Their weight in flour, butter and powdered sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 table-spoon marmalade</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 tea-spoon baking-powder</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Sift the flour and baking-powder together. Beat the butter to a cream.
-Add the sugar and beat again. Add the flour, marmalade and well-beaten
-yolks. Beat the whites to a stiff froth and add them last. Pour into a
-buttered basin and steam for an hour and a half. Turn out and spread
-with a little marmalade. Serve with a sweet sauce.</p>
-
-
-<h3>Mousse à la Mangara</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₄ <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> powdered sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">6 eggs</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Wine glass of kirsch</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Beat the sugar and eggs together until creamy and light. Add the kirsch
-and stand in a sauce-pan of hot water. Set over a slow fire and stir
-continually until the mixture thickens. It must not boil. Take off the
-fire and add the whites beaten to a stiff froth. Serve at once.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_75">[Pg 75]</span></p>
-
-
-<h3>Palace Pudding</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₄ <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> butter</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₄ <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> castor sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">3 eggs</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ tea-spoon vanilla</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₄ <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> flour</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Beat the butter to a cream. Add the sugar and well-beaten eggs. Beat
-thoroughly. Add the flour. When well mixed add the vanilla. Butter a
-mould. Sprinkle it with powdered sugar. Steam one hour. Before turning
-out, let the pudding stand for a minute or two.</p>
-
-
-<h3>*Pine-Apple and Rice Mould</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> rice</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 pint milk</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">3 eggs</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> pine-apple</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Syrup</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₄ <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> tinned apricots</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">2 table-spoons powdered sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 table-spoon kirsch</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Cook the rice in the milk in a double boiler until it is very tender
-and the milk is all absorbed.<span class="pagenum" id="Page_76">[Pg 76]</span> Cut the pine-apple in small pieces and
-let it simmer for several minutes in a little syrup (see <a href="#Page_151">p. 151</a>).</p>
-
-<p>Beat three whole eggs well together. Add them to the rice and then the
-pine-apple. When well mixed pour into a buttered mould. Bake for about
-half-an-hour.</p>
-
-<p>Mash the apricots. Add the sugar. When melted pass through a sieve. Add
-the kirsch, pour over the pudding.</p>
-
-
-<h3>Plum Pudding</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₄ <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> butter</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> powdered sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 gill cream</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 gill rum</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> chopped suet</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 cup chopped raisins</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 cup currants</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₄ <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> chopped citron</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">6 eggs</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 tea-spoon ground spices</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Bread-crumbs</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Beat the butter and sugar to a cream. Add the rum and cream. Beat well.
-Add the suet and well-floured fruit. Beat the eggs together till very
-light. Add then the spices and sufficient fine bread-crumbs to make a
-stiff batter. Pour into a buttered mould. Boil five hours.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_77">[Pg 77]</span></p>
-
-
-<h3>*Strawberry Shortcake</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> flour</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">3 <abbr title="ounces">ozs.</abbr> butter</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 table-spoon sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">2 tea-spoons baking-powder</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Milk</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Strawberries, sugar and butter</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Sift the flour, sugar and baking-powder together twice. Rub in the
-butter. Add sufficient milk to make a dough (about three-quarters
-of a cup), mixing lightly with a knife. Put on a floured board and
-roll out lightly. Divide in two. Bake in two well-buttered round tins
-(about eight inches in diameter) in a hot oven for twelve minutes. When
-baked, split open and spread with plenty of butter and a thick layer of
-crushed and well-sweetened strawberries. Serve at once very hot.</p>
-
-<p>The strawberries should be prepared about half an hour before they are
-needed.</p>
-<hr class="chap x-ebookmaker-drop" />
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_78">[Pg 78]</span></p>
-
-<h2 class="nobreak" id="Sauces">Sauces</h2>
-</div>
-
-<table class="autotable">
-<tr>
-<th class="tdr page" colspan="2">
-PAGE
-</th>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_80">Banana Sauce</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_80">80</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_80">Chocolate Sauce</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_80">80</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_81">Custard Sauce</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_81">81</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_81">Foam Sauce</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_81">81</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_82">Fruit Sauce</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_82">82</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_82">Golden Sauce</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_82">82</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_83">Golden Syrup or Molasses Sauce</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_83">83</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_83">Hard Sauce</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_83">83</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_84">Hard Sauce with Fruit</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_84">84</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_84">Jelly Sauce</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_84">84</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_85">Lemon Sauce</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_85">85</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_85">Melted Butter</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_85">85</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_86">Sabaillon</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_86">86</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_86">Whipped Cream Sauce</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_86">86</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_87">Wine Sauce—I.</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_87">87</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_87">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;”&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;”&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;II.</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_87">87</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-</table>
-<hr class="chap x-ebookmaker-drop" />
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_79">[Pg 79]</span></p>
-
-<h3 class="nobreak">General Directions</h3>
-</div>
-
-
-<p>All hot pudding sauces should be served as soon as made.</p>
-
-<p>Butter may be creamed in a warmed basin but should on no account be
-melted.</p>
-
-<p>Sauces made with yolks of eggs are best made in a <i>bain marie</i>;
-<i>i.e.</i> a saucepan placed in a larger pan containing hot water.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_80">[Pg 80]</span></p>
-
-
-<h3>Banana Sauce</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 cup water</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">4 table-spoons powdered sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">4 bananas</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 dessert-spoon maraschino or</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 wine-glass of wine</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Put the water and sugar in a sauce-pan and stir until the sugar is
-dissolved. Add four bananas which have been mashed with a silver
-fork. Boil for two minutes. Put through a sieve, and add the wine or
-maraschino.</p>
-
-
-<h3>Chocolate Sauce</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ cup water</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ cup powdered sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">3 <abbr title="ounces">ozs.</abbr> chocolate</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Vanilla</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ cup scalded cream</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Boil the water and sugar together for five minutes. Stir in the melted
-chocolate. Add a little vanilla. Stir in the cream immediately before
-serving. If the chocolate mixture cannot be served at once, stand it in
-a pan of hot water until it is needed.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_81">[Pg 81]</span></p>
-
-
-<h3>Custard Sauce</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ pint milk (or cream)</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">2 table-spoons powdered sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Yolks of 2 eggs</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Vanilla</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Boil the milk and sugar together. Beat the yolks thoroughly, and pour
-the milk over them. Strain and return to the saucepan, stirring until
-it thickens. Do not let it boil. Add a little vanilla.</p>
-
-
-<h3>Foam Sauce</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₄ <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> butter</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 cup castor sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₄ cup boiling water</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">White of 1 egg</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 tea-spoon vanilla</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">2 table-spoons wine, fruit juice or syrup</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Beat the butter to a cream. Add the sugar, vanilla and wine. Just
-before it is served stir in the boiling water. Then add the well-beaten
-white of an egg, and beat until the sauce is foamy.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_82">[Pg 82]</span></p>
-
-
-<h3>Fruit Sauce</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 cup juice of fresh or stewed fruit</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 tea-spoon arrowroot</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ cup powdered sugar</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Let the juice boil, add gradually the arrowroot (which must be smoothly
-mixed with a very little water), and boil for five minutes. Strain.</p>
-
-<p>If jam is used, half a cup will be sufficient. It should first be well
-beaten and then passed through a sieve. Half a cup of water should be
-added to it, and less sugar will be required.</p>
-
-
-<h3>Golden Sauce</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">4 <abbr title="ounces">ozs.</abbr> butter</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ cup powdered sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Yolks of 2 eggs</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 table-spoon boiling water</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Juice of ¹⁄₂ a lemon</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Wine-glass of wine or brandy</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Beat sugar and butter together until creamy. Put the bowl in hot water
-and stir until liquid. Add the well-beaten yolks and hot water, and
-stir until the mixture thickens. Add lemon juice and wine. Beat well
-together.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_83">[Pg 83]</span></p>
-
-
-<h3>Golden Syrup or Molasses Sauce</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 cup syrup or molasses</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Juice of a lemon</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 table-spoon vinegar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 table-spoon salt butter</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Boil altogether for ten minutes. This is a good sauce to serve with
-plain boiled rice or batter pudding.</p>
-
-
-<h3>Hard Sauce</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">2 <abbr title="ounces">ozs.</abbr> butter</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">2 <abbr title="ounces">ozs.</abbr> castor sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ tea-spoon vanilla</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 table-spoon brandy</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Beat the butter to a cream. Add the sugar gradually. Beat well. Then
-add the brandy, a very little at a time. Pile the sauce lightly on a
-dish and keep it on ice until required. This sauce is excellent with
-plum puddings.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_84">[Pg 84]</span></p>
-
-
-<h3>Hard Sauce with Fruit</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">2 <abbr title="ounces">ozs.</abbr> butter</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">2 <abbr title="ounces">ozs.</abbr> powdered sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> crushed strawberries</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Whites of 2 eggs</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Beat the butter to a cream. Add the sugar gradually, beating hard all
-the time. Add the strawberries, which have first been crushed. Beat
-again thoroughly. Add one unbeaten white of egg. Beat well and then add
-the other white. Beat again thoroughly and stand on ice.</p>
-
-
-<h3>Jelly Sauce</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ cup of red currant or blackberry jelly</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">The juice of 1 lemon</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Grated rind of ¹⁄₂ a lemon</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 heaping table-spoon powdered sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">2 glasses white wine</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Beat the jelly till it is quite a light colour. Add the lemon juice and
-rind to the jelly. Bring almost to the boil. Stir continually. Take off
-the fire and add the sugar and wine, beating hard. The dish containing
-this sauce should be covered and must be kept in a basin full of very
-hot water until served. Give it a good whisk before serving.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_85">[Pg 85]</span></p>
-
-
-<h3>Lemon Sauce</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Grated rind and juice of a lemon</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 cup powdered sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">3 tea-spoons cornflour</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 pint hot water</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Boil the water and sugar together for five minutes. Mix the cornflour
-in a cup with a little water until it is perfectly smooth, and then add
-it gradually to the syrup, stirring quickly all the time. Let it all
-boil again for ten minutes. Add the grated rind and juice of the lemon.
-Strain.</p>
-
-
-<h3>Melted Butter</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">2 table-spoons butter</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">2 tea-spoons flour</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1¹⁄₂ cups of hot water (or water and milk)</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 cup brown or powdered sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Flavouring</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Melt the butter in a saucepan, being careful not to brown it. Add the
-flour and mix until quite smooth. Then add the hot water (or milk and
-water) gradually, stirring well all the time, and when it boils add the
-sugar. Stir continually for five minutes. Remove from the fire and add
-a small half tea-spoonful of vanilla or a little nutmeg if milk has
-been used, but two tea-spoonfuls of fresh lemon juice, if it has been
-made with water.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_86">[Pg 86]</span></p>
-
-
-<h3>Sabaillon</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">The yolks of 4 eggs</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1¹⁄₂ wine-glasses madeira or sherry</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">4 table-spoons castor sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">A little cinnamon</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>This can be made in two ways.</p>
-
-<p>I. Put eggs, wine and sugar into a saucepan on a good fire. Beat
-continually until the mixture thickens. It must not boil.</p>
-
-<p class="center">OR,</p>
-
-<p>II. Beat eggs and sugar very thoroughly together for five minutes.
-Then add the wine. Put into an earthenware pot and stand this in a
-large saucepan of very hot water. Beat over the fire until the mixture
-thickens.</p>
-
-
-<h3>Whipped Cream Sauce</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ pint of cream</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ cup of castor sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">White of 1 egg</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ tea-spoon vanilla, or a little brandy</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Beat the cream until stiff. Add the sugar and vanilla. Beat the white
-of egg until frothy. Add to the cream and beat all together.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_87">[Pg 87]</span></p>
-
-
-<h3>Wine Sauce—I</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ pint melted butter</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 tea-spoon lemon juice</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 wine-glass sherry or madeira</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Make the melted butter (see <a href="#Page_85">p. 85</a>) with water. Sweeten it with brown
-sugar and flavour it with lemon juice and a very little grated peel.
-Add the wine at the last and do not let it boil again.</p>
-
-
-<h3>Wine Sauce—II</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 cup white wine</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Yolks of 4 eggs</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 tea-spoon lemon juice</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">The rind of ¹⁄₄ of a lemon</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Heat the wine, sugar, lemon juice and peel. Beat the yolks thoroughly
-in a large basin. Directly the wine comes to the boil, pour it over the
-yolks. Beat with an egg-whisk until very frothy.</p>
-<hr class="chap x-ebookmaker-drop" />
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_88">[Pg 88]</span></p>
-
-<h2 class="nobreak" id="Jellies">Jellies</h2>
-</div>
-
-
-<table class="autotable">
-<tr>
-<th class="tdr page" colspan="2">
-PAGE
-</th>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_91">Calf’s Foot Jelly</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_91">91</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_91">Gelatine Jelly</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_91">91</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_92">Claret Jelly</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_92">92</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_92">Cranberry Jelly</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_92">92</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_93">Gelée Fouettée</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_93">93</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_93">Lemon Froth</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_93">93</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_94">Maraschino Jelly</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_94">94</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_94">Orange Baskets</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_94">94</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_94">Orange Jelly</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_94">94</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_95">Prune Jelly</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_95">95</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_95">Rhubarb Jelly</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_95">95</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-</table>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_89">[Pg 89]</span></p>
-
-
-<h3>General Instructions</h3>
-
-<p>It has been found difficult in the receipts which follow, owing to
-the variation of the quantity of juice in lemons, etc., to give the
-exact quantity of gelatine required. <i>A safe rule in making jellies
-is to use 2 <abbr title="ounces">ozs.</abbr> of gelatine to every one and three-quarter quarts of
-liquid.</i> In summer 2 <abbr title="ounces">ozs.</abbr> of gelatine will be needed to each quart
-and a half. (This must include all liquid flavourings and be very
-carefully measured.)</p>
-
-<p>The best gelatine is now so pure, that it is practically unnecessary to
-go to the trouble of making jelly from calf’s feet, a receipt for which
-has, however, been given.</p>
-
-<p>More elaborate jellies are made by the addition of fruit. To do this,
-pour jelly into a mould to the depth of half an inch. When set, arrange
-on it a layer of perfectly fresh ripe fruit—strawberries, cherries,
-grapes, pine-apple, peaches, oranges, etc.—adding another layer of
-jelly, and when that is set, more fruit, and so on, until the mould is
-full. During the process the mould should be kept on ice, so that the
-jelly will set quickly.</p>
-
-<p>Before putting jelly into a mould, dip it in very cold water, and
-invert for a moment. Pour in the jelly while still wet.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_90">[Pg 90]</span></p>
-
-<p>Use a silver or wooden spoon for stirring, and do not stir jelly while
-it is cooling.</p>
-
-<p>To colour jelly pink, add a few drops of cochineal.</p>
-
-<p>To loosen the jelly when ready to serve, dip the mould quickly into hot
-water. Dry the mould before turning out.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_91">[Pg 91]</span></p>
-
-
-<h3>Calf’s Foot Jelly</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">4 calf’s feet</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">4 quarts water</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 pint wine or water</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> crushed lump sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">4 whites of eggs</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">2 lemons</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ stick cinnamon</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 tea-spoon grated nutmeg</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Clean the calf’s feet thoroughly. Boil them in the water until it is
-reduced to half the original quantity. This will take about eight
-hours. Skim occasionally. Pour into a large basin. Set aside for twelve
-hours. Remove the fat very carefully. Put back into a large pan, being
-careful to keep back the dregs. Add the sugar whisked up with the
-whites, the juice of the lemons, the grated rind of one, and the spice.
-Let it boil for ten minutes. Skim. Add the wine and boil up again for
-two minutes. Strain through a jelly bag two or three times, and keep in
-a cold place.</p>
-
-
-<h3>Gelatine Jelly</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">A little over ¹⁄₂ <abbr title="ounce">oz.</abbr> isinglass</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 gill cold water</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ pint boiling water</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">3 <abbr title="ounces">ozs.</abbr> sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 lemon</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 white and the shell of 1 egg</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 gill brandy</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Soak the isinglass in the cold water for an hour. Put it into the
-boiling water. Add the<span class="pagenum" id="Page_92">[Pg 92]</span> sugar, the finely-pared rind of the lemon,
-the white and crushed shell of an egg. Boil one minute. Pour in a
-table-spoon cold water. Set aside ten minutes. Strain through a jelly
-bag. Add one gill brandy or sherry when cool. Pour into a wetted mould.</p>
-
-
-<h3>Cranberry Jelly</h3>
-
-<p>Stew some cranberries in plenty of water until they are soft. Rub them
-through a sieve. Put the pulp into an enamelled saucepan. When it boils
-add sugar in the proportion of one pound to every pint of pulp. Stir
-continually for a few minutes and pour into a mould.</p>
-
-
-<h3>*Claret Jelly</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 bottle claret</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 lemon</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 gill red currant jelly</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> loaf sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">A little over 1 <abbr title="ounce">oz.</abbr> isinglass</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 gill brandy</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Soak the gelatine in a very little water. Add it to the claret with the
-juice and rind of the lemon, jelly, the crushed loaf sugar and brandy.
-Boil altogether for five minutes. Put once through a jelly bag. Dip a
-mould with a hollow centre into cold water. Pour in the jelly. Serve
-with whipped cream in the centre of the mould. Instead of claret and
-red currant jelly, a white wine and quince jelly can be used.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_93">[Pg 93]</span></p>
-
-
-<h3>*Gelée Fouettée</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ pint champagne</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ pint water</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">2 lemons</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">6 <abbr title="ounces">ozs.</abbr> lump sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">A little over 1 <abbr title="ounce">oz.</abbr> gelatine</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Make a syrup of the water and sugar. Add the soaked gelatine, juice of
-two lemons and the finely-pared peel of one lemon. Boil three minutes.
-Strain through a jelly bag. When cold, but still liquid, add the
-champagne and beat on ice until very frothy. Put into a mould or serve
-in glasses.</p>
-
-
-<h3>*Lemon Froth</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 <abbr title="ounce">oz.</abbr> gelatine</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ pint boiling water</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ pint cold water</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">3 lemons</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">6 <abbr title="ounces">ozs.</abbr> lump sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Whites of 6 eggs</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Dissolve the gelatine and sugar in the boiling water with the
-finely-pared lemon peel. Add the cold water and the juice of the
-lemons. Skim with a silver spoon. Strain into a large basin. When
-beginning to set, add the whites beaten to a stiff froth. Beat well
-together and pile up in a glass dish. Serve with sweetened whipped
-cream.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_94">[Pg 94]</span></p>
-
-
-<h3>Maraschino Jelly</h3>
-
-<p>Make a gelatine jelly, using maraschino instead of brandy, and adding
-it when the jelly is cold but still liquid.</p>
-
-
-<h3>Orange Baskets</h3>
-
-<p>Cut several oranges across in half. Take out the pulp and scrape the
-inside until clean. Put into cold water. Use the juice to make a jelly.
-Break the jelly into small pieces. Pile it high in each half of an
-orange. Make handles of strips of Angelica. Whipped cream may be added
-as a garnish.</p>
-
-
-<h3>Orange Jelly</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">14 <abbr title="ounces">ozs.</abbr> loaf sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ pint water</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 <abbr title="ounce">oz.</abbr> isinglass</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">12 oranges</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 lemon</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 white of egg</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Boil the sugar and water together. Skim. Add the gelatine, the grated
-rind of one orange, the lemon and the whisked white of egg. Boil five
-minutes. Add the juice of the oranges. Strain through a jelly bag.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_95">[Pg 95]</span></p>
-
-
-<h3>*Prune Jelly</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> prunes</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₄ <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">2 thin pieces lemon peel</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 <abbr title="ounce">oz.</abbr> gelatine</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1¹⁄₂ pints water</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 <abbr title="ounce">oz.</abbr> sweet almonds</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 gill sherry</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Set the prunes to soak in water for one hour. Drain them and put them
-in an enamelled saucepan. Add the water, lemon peel and sugar, and
-stew till tender. Then remove the stones. Put the prunes through a
-fine sieve. Crack the stones, split the kernels, and add them with the
-blanched and chopped almonds to the prunes. Set on the fire again. Add
-the gelatine, which should have been previously soaked for an hour.
-Boil for five minutes, stirring all the time. Add the sherry. Pour into
-a wet mould. Serve with whipped cream.</p>
-
-
-<h3>Rhubarb Jelly</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1¹⁄₂ <abbr title="pounds">lbs.</abbr> rhubarb</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1¹⁄₂ <abbr title="pounds">lbs.</abbr> lump sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Gelatine</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 lemon</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Stew the rhubarb, the finely pared peel and juice of the lemon and
-sugar with a little water,<span class="pagenum" id="Page_96">[Pg 96]</span> over a very gentle fire, until pulpy. Pass
-through a fine sieve. To every pint of rhubarb pulp, add three quarters
-of an ounce of gelatine dissolved in a very little boiling water. Stir
-over the fire till thoroughly mixed. Pour into a wet mould with a
-hollow in the centre. When serving, fill the hollow with whipped cream.</p>
-<hr class="chap x-ebookmaker-drop" />
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_97">[Pg 97]</span></p>
-
-<h2 class="nobreak" id="Creams">Creams</h2>
-</div>
-
-
-<table class="autotable">
-<tr>
-<th class="tdr page" colspan="2">
-PAGE
-</th>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_98">Bavarian Cream—I.</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_98">98</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_98">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;”&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;Cream—II.</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_98">98</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_100">Chartreuse of Orange</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_100">100</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_101">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;”&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;of Strawberries</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_101">101</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_102">Chestnut Cream</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_102">102</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_103">Chocolate Bavarois</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_103">103</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_103">Crème aux Fruits</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_103">103</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_104">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;”&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;Hollandaise</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_104">104</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_105">Noyau Cream</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_105">105</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_105">Orange Cream</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_105">105</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_106">Rhenish Cream</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_106">106</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_107">Rice Cream</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_107">107</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_108">Strawberry Cream</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_108">108</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_108">Strawberry or Raspberry Cream</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_108">108</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-</table>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_98">[Pg 98]</span></p>
-
-
-<h3>*Bavarian Cream—I</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ <abbr title="ounce">oz.</abbr> gelatine</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 pint cream</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">3 table-spoons powdered sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 tea-spoon vanilla</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Soak the gelatine. Whip the cream. Dissolve the gelatine in a little
-boiling milk. Strain it into a basin. Add whichever flavouring is
-chosen, stirring continually until cool but still liquid. Then add the
-cream and mix thoroughly. Pour into moulds and set on ice, if possible.</p>
-
-<p>This cream may be flavoured with two table-spoons maraschino, two
-table-spoons caramel (melted and browned sugar), a small coffee-cup
-of very clear, strong coffee or three table-spoons powdered chocolate
-instead of vanilla.</p>
-
-
-<h3>Bavarian Cream—II</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">5 yolks</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">4 <abbr title="ounces">ozs.</abbr> powdered sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 <abbr title="ounce">oz.</abbr> gelatine</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 quart cream</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ pint cream</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Boil half pint of cream, pour it over the yolks. Add the sugar and
-stir over a gentle fire until the<span class="pagenum" id="Page_99">[Pg 99]</span> mixture begins to thicken. Add
-the gelatine, which has been dissolved in a very little water. Mix
-thoroughly. Put through a fine hair sieve into a basin. Beat until
-cold. Add the vanilla and the cream whipped. Pour into a mould and set
-on ice, if possible.</p>
-
-<p>This cream can be flavoured with three table-spoons of maraschino
-which should be added with the cream. In this case the mould used may
-be lined with maraschino jelly (see <a href="#Page_94">p. 94</a>). To do this fill the mould
-with jelly to the depth of an inch. When it is firm, set a smaller
-mould inside the mould in use, fill the space all round it with jelly
-and leave till set. Then pour a little warm water on the inner mould
-to loosen it. Take it out carefully and fill the space with cream. The
-inner mould should be about an inch and a half smaller in diameter than
-the outer mould.</p>
-
-<p>A small cup of strong, clear coffee can be used as flavouring, or one
-table-spoon lemon juice and one gill rum.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_100">[Pg 100]</span></p>
-
-
-<h3>Chartreuse of Orange</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Orange jelly</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Oranges</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">For cream</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">³⁄₄ <abbr title="ounce">oz.</abbr> gelatine</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">³⁄₄ pint cream</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₄ <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> sugar</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>For this and the following receipt two plain moulds are required. One
-should be about 1¹⁄₂ inches larger in diameter than the other.</p>
-
-<p>Into the larger mould pour orange jelly (see <a href="#Page_94">p. 94</a>) to make a layer
-¹⁄₂ an inch deep. When slightly set arrange a second layer of sections
-of oranges which have had all the skin and pips removed. Cover these
-with more orange jelly. Set aside until firm. Place the smaller mould
-exactly in the centre of the larger one, resting it on the jelly. Fill
-up the space between the two moulds with sections of orange, prepared
-as before. Pour jelly over them so that the space is completely filled
-up. Place upon ice, or in a very cold place, until the jelly is firmly
-set.</p>
-
-<p>Dissolve the gelatine (which should have been previously soaked for
-three hours) in a little hot milk. Whip the cream (see <a href="#Page_3">p. 3</a>) and pour
-in the strained gelatine slowly, stirring all the time. Flavour with a
-syrup made as<span class="pagenum" id="Page_101">[Pg 101]</span> follows: Take ¹⁄₄ <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> lump sugar. Rub the rind of one
-orange off on several lumps; put all together with the juice of two
-oranges into an enamel saucepan. Stir over a gentle fire till melted.
-Pour this syrup, when cool, slowly over the cream, whipping all the
-time.</p>
-
-<p>When the jelly is set pour a little warm water into the inner mould to
-loosen it. Take it out very carefully. Fill in the space with the cream.</p>
-
-<p>Other fruits may be used and lemon jelly can be used instead of orange.
-In all cases great care should be taken in arranging the fruit.</p>
-
-<p>If the oranges or fruit used are sour, soak them for an hour in a syrup
-of sugar and brandy or rum.</p>
-
-
-<h3>*Chartreuse of Strawberries</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">2 <abbr title="pounds">lbs.</abbr> strawberries</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 pint clear lemon jelly</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ pint cream</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ <abbr title="ounce">oz.</abbr> gelatine</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Proceed as for orange chartreuse, using one pound of strawberries cut
-lengthways in half to decorate the jelly.</p>
-
-<p>For the cream mash the rest of the strawberries with sufficient sugar
-to sweeten thoroughly. Put<span class="pagenum" id="Page_102">[Pg 102]</span> through a fine sieve. Whip the cream.
-Dissolve the gelatine in a very little hot water. Strain it, and when
-cool, but still quite liquid, add it slowly to the strawberry juice,
-stirring all the time. Add the whipped cream gradually and a few drops
-of cochineal.</p>
-
-
-<h3>*Chestnut Cream</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">20 chestnuts</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 <abbr title="ounce">oz.</abbr> gelatine</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ pint milk</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₄ <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ a lemon</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 wine-glass curaçoa</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ pint cream</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Boil, skin and pound the chestnuts, put them through a sieve. Boil the
-thinly-peeled rind of a lemon, the sugar and milk together. Take off
-the fire and add the previously-soaked gelatine. Stir till melted.
-Strain. When cool add the chestnut purée and beat till smooth. Add the
-curaçoa and whipped cream. Mix well and pour into a mould. Serve with
-sweetened whipped cream.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_103">[Pg 103]</span></p>
-
-
-<h3>*Chocolate Bavarois</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 pint cream</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 <abbr title="ounce">oz.</abbr> gelatine</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 <abbr title="ounce">oz.</abbr> chocolate</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 cup milk</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> powdered sugar</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Soak the gelatine in a little of the milk. Melt the chocolate in a
-little hot water with a little sugar. Stir until smooth. Boil the rest
-of the milk. Add the gelatine to it. Stir till dissolved. Add the
-chocolate. Strain and add the sugar. Set in a cool place, on ice if
-possible, in a large basin. Beat until cool. Whip the cream (see <a href="#Page_3">p. 3</a>).
-Stir it in and pour all into a mould.</p>
-
-
-<h3>Crème aux Fruits</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 quart cream</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">³⁄₄ cup sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">4 whites of eggs</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 tea-spoon vanilla</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 table-spoon wine or liqueur</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 cup chopped crystallised fruit</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 <abbr title="ounce">oz.</abbr> gelatine</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Soak the gelatine in cold water. Whip the cream (see <a href="#Page_3">p. 3</a>). Add the
-sugar. Dissolve<span class="pagenum" id="Page_104">[Pg 104]</span> the gelatine in a very little boiling water. Stir
-it quickly until cool. Pour it slowly on the whites beaten to a dry
-stiff froth. Stir well together. Add the cream, mix very well. Add the
-vanilla, wine or liqueur. When the mixture begins to thicken add the
-fruit gradually. Place a number of crystallised cherries in the bottom
-of a mould. Pour in the cream. Set on ice.</p>
-
-
-<h3>Crème Hollandaise</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">10 yolks</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ pint white wine</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 lemon</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ <abbr title="ounce">oz.</abbr> gelatine</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 pint whipped cream</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Put the yolks, wine and the rind of the lemon, very thinly peeled,
-into an enamelled saucepan. Stir over a gentle fire until the mixture
-thickens. Melt the gelatine, which should have been soaked for an hour,
-in as little hot water as possible. Add it slowly to the yolks. Stir
-till thoroughly mixed. Strain into a basin. Beat until cool. Stir in
-the whipped cream (see <a href="#Page_3">p. 3</a>) and set on ice or in a cold place.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_105">[Pg 105]</span></p>
-
-
-<h3>Noyau Cream</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₄ <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> Jordan almonds</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ <abbr title="ounce">oz.</abbr> bitter almonds</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₄ <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> powdered sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1¹⁄₄ pints cream</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 <abbr title="ounce">oz.</abbr> gelatine</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Noyau</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Blanch and pound the almonds, moistening with a little of the cream.
-Rub through a hair sieve. Whip the rest of the cream. Flavour with
-noyau. Stir in the almonds and mix till smooth. Dissolve the gelatine,
-which should have been soaked in preparation, in a very little hot
-water. Strain and stir until cool but still liquid. Pour into the
-cream, stirring continually until thoroughly mixed. Pour into a mould.</p>
-
-
-<h3>*Orange Cream</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 large Seville orange</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 table-spoon brandy</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">4 yolks</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">4 <abbr title="ounces">ozs.</abbr> lump sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 pint cream</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ <abbr title="ounce">oz.</abbr> gelatine</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Rub the rind of the orange on to two or three lumps of sugar. Add them
-to the rest of the<span class="pagenum" id="Page_106">[Pg 106]</span> sugar, brandy and the juice of the orange. Stir
-over a very gentle fire till melted. When cool add the well beaten
-yolks to the syrup. Beat for quarter of an hour. Scald the cream, add
-the gelatine, dissolved in a very little water, to it. Mix well. Strain
-on to the yolks and beat till cool and beginning to set. Pour into a
-mould.</p>
-
-
-<h3>Rhenish Cream</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 <abbr title="ounce">oz.</abbr> isinglass</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 pint water</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">6 yolks</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ pint cream</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">2 lemons</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">2 glasses white wine</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">4 <abbr title="ounces">ozs.</abbr> powdered sugar</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Soak the isinglass in ¹⁄₄ pint cold water. Add it to ¹⁄₄ pint boiling
-water. Stir till dissolved. Beat the yolks till very light. Add the
-cream, the juice of two lemons and the rind of one, the wine, sugar,
-and strained isinglass. Strain all together through a fine sieve. Whisk
-until it begins to set. Pour into glasses or moulds.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_107">[Pg 107]</span></p>
-
-
-<h3>Rice Cream</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₄ <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> rice</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Milk</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ piece cinnamon</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Finely cut rind of ¹⁄₂ a lemon</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">5 yolks</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">5 table-spoons powdered sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">2 <abbr title="ounces">ozs.</abbr> butter</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1¹⁄₂ pints cream</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 <abbr title="ounce">oz.</abbr> gelatine</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Put the rice, cinnamon, and lemon peel in a little salted boiling milk,
-and simmer until the rice is tender and the milk all absorbed.</p>
-
-<p>Beat the butter to a cream. Add the sugar and beat again. Then add
-the well-beaten yolks. Beat thoroughly together. Add the hot rice
-gradually, and stir over the fire in a double boiler until the mixture
-begins to thicken. Do not let it boil. Then pour into a basin and stir
-occasionally.</p>
-
-<p>Whip the cream (see <a href="#Page_3">p. 3</a>). Melt the gelatine in a very little boiling
-milk. Strain it and when slightly cooled stir it gradually into the
-rice. Add the cream, mixing it lightly. Stir from time to time until
-the mixtures begin to set. Then pour into a mould.</p>
-
-<p>To the above a glass of rum or any other flavouring can be added.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_108">[Pg 108]</span></p>
-
-
-<h3>Strawberry Cream</h3>
-
-<p>Line a basin with fine large strawberries and fill it with Bavarian
-cream (see <a href="#Page_98">p. 98</a>).</p>
-
-
-<h3>Strawberry or Raspberry Cream</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Sufficient fruit to make 1 pint of juice</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 cup powdered sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 <abbr title="ounce">oz.</abbr> gelatine</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ cup boiling water</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 pint cream</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Soak the gelatine in a little cold water. Mash the fruit and mix the
-sugar with it. When the sugar has dissolved rub through a fine sieve.
-Dissolve the gelatine in the boiling water. Strain slowly over the
-fruit juice, beating it rapidly while doing so, until the mixture
-begins to set. Stir in the whipped cream (see <a href="#Page_3">p. 3</a>) and pour into a
-porcelain mould.</p>
-
-<p>Instead of fresh fruit the contents of a tin of apricots or peaches
-mashed, or a grated tinned pine-apple, can be used.</p>
-<hr class="chap x-ebookmaker-drop" />
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_109">[Pg 109]</span></p>
-
-<h2 class="nobreak" id="Cold_Puddings">Cold Puddings</h2>
-</div>
-
-
-<table class="autotable">
-<tr>
-<th class="tdr page" colspan="2">
-PAGE
-</th>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_110">Charlotte Russe</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_110">110</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_110">Chocolate Blanc-Mange</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_110">110</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_111">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;”&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;Meringue</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_111">111</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_111">Cornflour Pudding</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_111">111</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_112">Cream Whip</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_112">112</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_112">Danish Pudding</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_112">112</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_113">Ginger Pudding</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_113">113</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_113">Gooseberry Fool</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_113">113</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_114">Lemon Soufflé</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_114">114</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_114">Marrons à la Celestiné</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_114">114</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_115">Meringues</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_115">115</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_116">Milk Jelly</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_116">116</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_116">Mousse aux fruits Givrés</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_116">116</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_117">Orange Charlotte</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_117">117</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_117">Pain aux Fruits</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_117">117</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_118">Pine Apple Meringue</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_118">118</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_118">Pines on Horseback</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_118">118</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_119">Queen of Puddings</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_119">119</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_120">Spanish Cream</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_120">120</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_120">Strawberry Sponge</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_120">120</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_121">King’s Soufflé</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_121">121</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-</table>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_110">[Pg 110]</span></p>
-
-
-<h3>Charlotte Russe</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ <abbr title="ounce">oz.</abbr> gelatine</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 pint cream</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">12 lady fingers</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">3 table-spoons powdered sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 tea-spoon vanilla</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 table-spoon sherry or liqueur</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Set the gelatine to soak in cold water. Line a mould with lady fingers,
-leaving a little space between each. Whip the cream (see <a href="#Page_3">p. 3</a>). Add the
-sugar, vanilla, and wine. Dissolve the gelatine in as little boiling
-water as possible. Strain it very slowly through a fine strainer into
-the cream, stirring rapidly all the time. Stir until the cream begins
-to stiffen. Then pour it into the mould and set in a cold place or on
-ice.</p>
-
-<p>The mould may be lined with plain or rolled wafers instead of lady
-fingers.</p>
-
-<p>The cream may be flavoured with coffee, chocolate, or any fruit syrup.</p>
-
-
-<h3>Chocolate Blanc-Mange</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1¹⁄₂ <abbr title="ounces">ozs.</abbr> gelatine</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 quart milk</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> powdered sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">4 table-spoons grated chocolate</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ tea-spoon vanilla</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Soak the gelatine for two hours. Add it to the warmed milk and sugar.
-Let it heat gently.<span class="pagenum" id="Page_111">[Pg 111]</span> When the gelatine is melted, strain. Add the
-chocolate and boil for five minutes, stirring continually. Take off the
-fire. When nearly cold, beat for ten minutes with a whisk and add the
-vanilla. Pour into a mould. Serve with cream.</p>
-
-
-<h3>Chocolate Meringue</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">6 whites of eggs</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> powdered sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 tea-spoon vanilla</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">3 <abbr title="ounces">ozs.</abbr> powdered chocolate</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Beat three whites with the sugar for fifteen minutes. Then add the
-rest of the whites one at a time, beating well. Add the vanilla and
-chocolate. Drop on stiff note-paper which has been well buttered, and
-place upon a board in a slow oven. Bake until dry.</p>
-
-
-<h3>Cornflour Pudding</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 pint milk</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">3 table-spoons powdered sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">3 whites of eggs</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ tea-spoon vanilla</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">2 heaping table-spoons cornflour</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Mix the cornflour to a smooth paste with a little of the milk. Put the
-rest with the sugar in a double boiler. When boiling add the cornflour.
-Stir till perfectly smooth and thick. Then<span class="pagenum" id="Page_112">[Pg 112]</span> leave to cook gently for
-about twenty minutes. Beat the whites to a stiff froth. Stir them in
-and continue stirring for two or three minutes. Take off the fire. Add
-the vanilla. If not perfectly smooth, strain. Pour into a mould.</p>
-
-
-<h3>*Cream Whip</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 pint cream</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 cup sherry</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 lemon</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ cup sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">2 whites of eggs</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Whip the cream lightly. Add the sherry, rind and juice of the lemon,
-sugar and the whites beaten to a stiff froth. Stir until the sugar is
-melted. Skim off the froth and set it on a sieve. Fill custard glasses
-with the cream. Put the froth on the top of each glass.</p>
-
-
-<h3>Danish Pudding</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">³⁄₄ cup pearl tapioca</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1¹⁄₂ pints boiling water</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₄ cup sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ cup currant jelly</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Or fresh fruit juice</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Soak the tapioca all night. Boil in the water till tender and
-transparent. Stir frequently. Add the sugar, a little salt and the
-jelly or fruit. Stir together till melted. Pour into a dish and set on
-ice or in a cold place. Serve with cream.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_113">[Pg 113]</span></p>
-
-
-<h3>*Ginger Pudding</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ <abbr title="ounce">oz.</abbr> isinglass</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ pint milk</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">3 <abbr title="ounces">ozs.</abbr> butter</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">2 <abbr title="ounces">ozs.</abbr> powdered sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">4 eggs</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 lemon</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 small tea-spoon powdered ginger</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Preserved ginger and syrup</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Dissolve the isinglass in a very little hot water. Add to it the
-milk, butter, sugar and well-beaten yolks. Stir over the fire in a
-double-boiler until it thickens, being careful not to let it boil.
-Pour into a basin, and when nearly cold, but not set, add the powdered
-ginger, the whites (beaten to a stiff froth), and the juice of the
-lemon. Mix lightly together and pour into a buttered pudding basin to
-set. Serve with a little chopped preserved ginger and syrup.</p>
-
-
-<h3>Gooseberry Fool</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 pint green gooseberries</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ pint cream</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Simmer the gooseberries with the sugar in a very little water until
-tender. Put through a sieve. Whip the cream slightly and beat well with
-the gooseberry purée.</p>
-
-<p>This can be made with any kind of fruit.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_114">[Pg 114]</span></p>
-
-
-<h3>*Lemon Soufflé</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">4 eggs</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">7 <abbr title="ounces">ozs.</abbr> powdered sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">6 leaves gelatine (over ¹⁄₄ of an <abbr title="ounce">oz.</abbr>)</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">3 lemons</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Whipped cream</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Soak the gelatine for an hour in a little water. Beat the yolks and
-sugar for fifteen minutes. Add the juice of two lemons and the grated
-rind of one and a half. Whip the whites to a stiff froth. Stir them
-lightly in. Take the gelatine out of the cold water. Dissolve it in
-a very little hot water. When cooled pour it very gradually into the
-mixture, which must be beaten all the while. Beat for five minutes in
-a cold place. Pour into a silver or glass dish. When set, and it will
-set very quickly, cover with sweetened whipped cream flavoured with a
-quarter tea-spoon vanilla. Garnish with grated pistachios.</p>
-
-
-<h3>*Marrons à la Celestiné</h3>
-
-<p>Boil some chestnuts. Peel them and put them through a fine sieve.
-Stir over the fire for two or three minutes with sugar to taste and
-a little cream. Divide into four parts. To one add the yolk of an
-egg, to another a little melted<span class="pagenum" id="Page_115">[Pg 115]</span> chocolate, to another a few drops of
-cochineal, and to the fourth a little sage colouring. Mix each well.</p>
-
-<p>Whip some cream with the white of an egg, and sweeten it and flavour
-with vanilla. Pile it in the centre of a dish. Put the differently
-coloured chestnut purées separately through a coarse sieve, and arrange
-lightly around and on the cream.</p>
-
-<p>This is equally good and simpler to make if colouring is not used. Pile
-the sweetened and sifted chestnuts on a dish and cover with whipped
-cream, or garnish with slices of sweetened orange.</p>
-
-
-<h3>Meringues</h3>
-
-<p>Whip four whites of eggs and a little salt until frothy, gradually
-adding while doing so a breakfast-cup of powdered sugar. Beat until
-perfectly smooth and firm. Cover a board with white paper. Drop the
-mixture, one and a half table-spoons at a time, in oblong shapes upon
-the paper. Put the board in a very slack oven. When a crust has been
-formed, scoop out the soft centre of each meringue and turn it over to
-dry inside.</p>
-
-<p>If the meringues do not come off the paper easily, moisten it on the
-under-side.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_116">[Pg 116]</span></p>
-
-
-<h3>Milk Jelly</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 <abbr title="ounce">oz.</abbr> gelatine</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">³⁄₄ cup powdered sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1³⁄₄ pints milk</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 tea-spoon vanilla</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Soak the gelatine in a little of the milk for an hour. Boil the sugar
-and the rest of the milk together. Add the gelatine. When dissolved,
-take from the fire. Add the flavouring and strain into a mould.</p>
-
-
-<h3>*Mousse aux Fruits Givrés</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> sweet almonds</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ tea-spoon lemon juice</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">3 whites of eggs</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">3 <abbr title="ounces">ozs.</abbr> powdered sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Spinach colouring</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ pint whipped cream</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Sugared fruit</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Blanch and pound the almonds with the lemon juice. Put through a fine
-sieve. Add the whites and sugar. Beat well together. Stir over the fire
-for two or three minutes. Take off and colour with green colouring. Put
-the whipped cream in the centre of a dish. Put the almond paste through
-a coarse sieve and arrange it lightly around the cream. Decorate with
-sugared fruit (see <a href="#Page_165">p. 165</a>).</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_117">[Pg 117]</span></p>
-
-
-<h3>Orange Charlotte</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ <abbr title="ounce">oz.</abbr> gelatine</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 cup powdered sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ pint orange juice</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 scant cup water</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">4 eggs</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Lady fingers</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Soak the gelatine. Boil the juice, water and sugar. Skim. Beat the
-yolks thoroughly. Pour the syrup over them slowly, beating hard all the
-time. Put into a double boiler and stir the mixture till it thickens.
-Dissolve the gelatine in as little boiling water as possible. Put the
-mixture in a good-sized basin and strain the gelatine into it, beating
-continually. When cool, but not hard, stir in the whites beaten to a
-stiff froth, and beat altogether till it begins to thicken. Then pour
-the mixture into moulds lined with lady’s fingers. This Charlotte can
-be made with the juice of any fruit, tinned or fresh.</p>
-
-
-<h3>*Pain aux Fruits</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 pint of fruit pulp</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 <abbr title="ounce">oz.</abbr> gelatine</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 gill cold water</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 gill hot water</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Crush some apricots, strawberries, raspberries, peaches, or
-pine-apples. Sweeten and add a little<span class="pagenum" id="Page_118">[Pg 118]</span> liqueur and lemon juice, and,
-if liked, blanched and chopped almonds. To each pint of fruit use one
-ounce of gelatine which has been soaked in one gill of cold water
-and dissolved in one gill of hot water. Stir well together until the
-mixture begins to set. Pour into a <i>china</i> mould. Serve with a
-rich custard or cream.</p>
-
-
-<h3>*Pine Apple Meringue</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ pint cream</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 cup grated pine-apple</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">4 table-spoons sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ <abbr title="ounce">oz.</abbr> gelatine</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">7 meringue cases</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Whip the cream. Dissolve the gelatine in a very little boiling water.
-Strain it gradually over the cream, whisking it continually while doing
-so. Stir in the grated pine-apple and the sugar. Beat in a cold place
-until the mixture begins to set. Then arrange the meringues and cream
-in layers. Garnish with crystallised fruits.</p>
-
-
-<h3>*Pines on Horseback</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Stale cake</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Pine apple</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Wine or liqueur</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Cut the cake, which must be plain, into small rounds. Chop the
-pine-apple and put it in a<span class="pagenum" id="Page_119">[Pg 119]</span> basin with plenty of sugar to sweeten. Soak
-the cake in wine or liqueur. Pile the pine apple into little mounds
-on each piece. To the juice add a very little wine or liqueur and
-arrowroot (in the proportion of a tea-spoon to half a pint of juice).
-Cook until thick and clear. Pour over the pine-apple and cake. Arrange
-on a dish, covering each with a little whipped cream.</p>
-
-
-<h3>*Queen of Puddings</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 pint of sponge cake</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">10 ratafias</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">2 <abbr title="ounces">ozs.</abbr> sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">2 <abbr title="ounces">ozs.</abbr> butter</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ rind of a lemon grated</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 pint of milk</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">4 eggs</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Crumble the sponge cakes and ratafias finely. Pour the milk over them.
-Beat the butter and sugar to a cream. Add the yolks and beat again. Mix
-well with the sponge cake. Beat the whites till frothy and stir them
-in. When thoroughly mixed, turn into a buttered pudding-dish. Bake half
-an hour. When cold turn out. Spread with a layer of jam and cover with
-whipped cream.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_120">[Pg 120]</span></p>
-
-
-<h3>*Spanish Cream</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 pint milk</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ <abbr title="ounce">oz.</abbr> gelatine</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ cup sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">3 eggs</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ tea-spoon vanilla</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Soak the gelatine in the milk for two hours. Beat up the eggs till very
-light. Add the sugar and beat again. Bring the milk and gelatine to
-the boil. Pour over the eggs and sugar. Strain. Put on the fire in a
-double boiler and stir till thick; but do not allow it to boil. Add the
-vanilla and pour into a wet mould.</p>
-
-
-<h3>*Strawberry Sponge</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 quart strawberries</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Powdered sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">4 whites of eggs</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ pint boiling water</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 <abbr title="ounce">oz.</abbr> isinglass</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Mash the strawberries with sufficient sugar to sweeten and set them
-aside for about an hour. Boil the water and two ounces of sugar for
-twenty minutes. Add the gelatine which has been soaked for an hour
-in a little cold water. Remove from<span class="pagenum" id="Page_121">[Pg 121]</span> the fire and strain. Put the
-strawberries through a fine sieve. Add the syrup gradually, beating
-hard for five minutes. Beat the whites to a stiff froth. Add them to
-the strawberries and beat till the mixture begins to set. Put into a
-wet mould. Serve with whipped cream.</p>
-
-
-<h3>*King’s Soufflé</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> powdered sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">3 small lemons</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">3 eggs</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ pint whipped cream</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">³⁄₄ <abbr title="ounce">oz.</abbr> gelatine</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ gill water</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Beat the yolks of the eggs. Add to them the sugar, the juice of three
-lemons, and grated rind of two. Pour into a double-boiler, and whisk
-continually until the mixture thickens. Do not let it boil. Strain
-and set aside to cool. Melt the gelatine in the water, and add it to
-the cold egg mixture. Add the cream and the whites whipped to a stiff
-froth. Whip lightly together, and when beginning to set, pour into a
-mould. Garnish with crystallised violets or rose-leaves.</p>
-<hr class="chap x-ebookmaker-drop" />
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_122">[Pg 122]</span></p>
-
-<h2 class="nobreak" id="Pastry">Pastry</h2>
-</div>
-
-
-<table class="autotable">
-<tr>
-<th class="tdr page" colspan="2">
-PAGE
-</th>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_125">Plain Pastry—I.</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_125">125</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_125">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;”&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;”&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;II.</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_125">125</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_125">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;”&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;”&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;(Short)</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_125">125</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_126">Puff Pastry</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_126">126</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_126">Rich Crust</a>&#160; &#160; &#160;
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_126">126</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_127">Short Crust for Tartlets</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_127">127</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_127">Biscuit Paste for Tartlets</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_127">127</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-</table>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_123">[Pg 123]</span></p>
-
-
-<h3>General Directions</h3>
-
-<p>In making pastry, the colder the hands of the maker, the water and the
-room, the better. A marble slab is the best thing on which to make it:
-otherwise a hard board which is kept for pastry only should be used.</p>
-
-<p>Use iced water for mixing, when possible. Pastry will be flakier if set
-on ice before it is finally rolled out for use. The flour used should
-be very dry and should be sifted with a little salt. Use the best flour
-only and fresh butter, or half butter, half lard.</p>
-
-<p>Use as little water as possible.</p>
-
-<p>Never knead pastry.</p>
-
-<p>Use the hands as little as possible. Mix with a knife unless otherwise
-specified.</p>
-
-<p>Bake in a moderate or quick oven.</p>
-
-<p>Baking powder, in the proportion of one tea-spoon to each quart of
-flour, may be added when eggs are not used. The baking powder should be
-sifted twice with the flour before mixing.</p>
-
-<p>It is better to bake pastry separately from the fruit when possible. It
-will thus be much crisper. To do this fill the dish which is to be used
-with stiff crumpled paper, over which a smooth and well-buttered piece
-should be laid. Cover with the pastry and bake. Remove the pastry and<span class="pagenum" id="Page_124">[Pg 124]</span>
-fill the dish with well-sweetened stewed fruit. Moisten the edges of
-the dish with white of egg and replace the crust.</p>
-
-<p>In making open tarts and tartlets, when the tin is lined with pastry it
-can be filled with rice and baked. This is in order to keep the crust
-crisp. The rice must be taken out and the fruit or jam put in its place
-just before serving.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_125">[Pg 125]</span></p>
-
-
-<h3>Plain Pastry—I</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">12 <abbr title="ounces">ozs.</abbr> flour</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">3 <abbr title="ounces">ozs.</abbr> butter</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">3 <abbr title="ounces">ozs.</abbr> lard</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Salt</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Cut up the lard and butter, very finely, in the flour. With a knife,
-mix with a little water. Roll and fold up three or four times.</p>
-
-
-<h3>Plain Pastry—II</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> flour</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> butter</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Cold water</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Rub the butter into the flour. Add cold water gradually to make a stiff
-paste, mixing with a knife. Roll out quickly.</p>
-
-
-<h3>*Plain Pastry Crust—III</h3>
-
-<p class="center">(For Tarts)</p>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">4 <abbr title="ounces">ozs.</abbr> butter</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">2 <abbr title="ounces">ozs.</abbr> lard</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">10 <abbr title="ounces">ozs.</abbr> flour</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Beat the butter to a cream. Rub butter and lard very carefully into the
-flour, adding a little salt. Mix with as little water as possible.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_126">[Pg 126]</span></p>
-
-
-<h3>*Puff Pastry</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> fresh butter</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> dry sifted flour</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Salt</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Work the flour well with a little water into a still dough. Flour
-the pastry board slightly. Roll out the dough until one inch thick.
-Flatten the butter and put in the centre of the dough. Fold the edges
-up over the butter and roll out very lightly five times, always rolling
-outwards, and using as little flour as possible on the board. The
-butter must on no account be allowed to work through the paste. Set
-aside in a cold place, or on ice, for at least an hour. When making
-tarts, &amp;c., cut off a piece at a time, instead of using the whole
-quantity, and roll out very lightly. Bake in a rather hot oven. This is
-a simple and excellent receipt.</p>
-
-
-<h3 id="sc4">*Rich Crust—IV</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">10 <abbr title="ounces">ozs.</abbr> flour</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">8 <abbr title="ounces">ozs.</abbr> butter</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Juice of a lemon</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Rub two ounces of the butter into the flour. Mix with the lemon juice
-and a little water. Divide the rest of the butter into three parts.
-Roll out the paste half an inch thick. Cut one lot of butter into small
-pieces and dab them on the paste.<span class="pagenum" id="Page_127">[Pg 127]</span> Fold it over three times lengthwise,
-and then three times the other way. Roll out again. Repeat the process
-twice, when the butter will be used up.</p>
-
-<p>This receipt may be made with baking powder (see General Directions).</p>
-
-
-<h3 id="sc5">*Short Crust—V</h3>
-
-<p class="center">(For Tartlets)</p>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> flour</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">³⁄₄ <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> butter</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">2 table-spoons powdered sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Yolks of 3 eggs</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Water</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Salt</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Rub the butter into the flour and sugar. Beat the yolks with a little
-water. Stir into the flour with a knife until smooth.</p>
-
-
-<h3>Biscuit Paste—VI</h3>
-
-<p class="center">(For Open Tarts and Tartlets)</p>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> flour</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₄ <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">6 yolks</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Milk</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Sift the flour and sugar together. Stir in the eggs with a knife. Make
-into a stiff paste with some milk (about 1 gill).</p>
-<hr class="chap x-ebookmaker-drop" />
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_128">[Pg 128]</span></p>
-
-<h2 class="nobreak" id="Open_Tarts_and_Tartlets">Open Tarts and Tartlets</h2>
-</div>
-
-
-<table class="autotable">
-<tr>
-<th class="tdr page" colspan="2">
-PAGE
-</th>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_129">Almond Tartlets—I.</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_129">129</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_129">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;”&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;”&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;II.</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_129">129</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_130">Chocolate Cream Tartlets</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_130">130</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_130">Cream Tartlets</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_130">130</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_131">Cream and Fruit Tartlets</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_131">131</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_132">Fruit Tartlets</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_132">132</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_132">Lemon Cheesecakes</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_132">132</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_133">Mincemeat</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_133">133</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_133">Orange Tartlets</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_133">133</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_134">Strawberry Tartlets</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_134">134</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-</table>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_129">[Pg 129]</span></p>
-
-
-<h3>Almond Tartlets—I</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₄ <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> sweet almonds</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">5 <abbr title="ounces">ozs.</abbr> powdered sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">10 drops vanilla</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">6 whites of eggs</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">A few drops of lemon juice</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Blanch and pound the almonds with the lemon juice. Add the sugar. Whip
-the whites to a stiff froth. Stir in the almonds, sugar and vanilla.
-Bake in a moderate oven in patty pans lined with puff pastry.</p>
-
-
-<h3>Almond Tartlets—II</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">5 <abbr title="ounces">ozs.</abbr> potato flour</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">8 yolks</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">3 whites</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">2¹⁄₂ <abbr title="ounces">ozs.</abbr> butter</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">2 lemons</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">2¹⁄₂ <abbr title="ounces">ozs.</abbr> sweet almonds</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₄ <abbr title="ounce">oz.</abbr> bitter almonds</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Blanch and pound the almonds. Melt the butter. Grate the rind of the
-lemons. Beat the yolks. Mix all thoroughly together except the whites.
-Beat them to a froth, and stir them in last.</p>
-
-<p>Line two round tins with short crust (see <a href="#Page_127">p. 127</a>). Spread it with
-apricot jam, and pour the almond mixture over it. Bake in a slow oven.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_130">[Pg 130]</span></p>
-
-
-<h3>Chocolate Cream Tartlets</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 pint milk</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1¹⁄₂ <abbr title="ounces">ozs.</abbr> grated chocolate</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1¹⁄₂ <abbr title="ounces">ozs.</abbr> flour</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₄ <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> powdered sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 <abbr title="ounce">oz.</abbr> butter</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">4 eggs</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Boil the chocolate and milk together. Stir in the flour, mixed smooth
-in a little cold milk. Stir until it thickens. Strain. Pour over the
-well beaten yolks. Add the sugar and butter. Stir over the fire until
-just below boiling point.</p>
-
-<p>Line small tins with a short crust. Fill with the cream and bake. Make
-a meringue of two whites and two table-spoons of powdered sugar (see <a href="#Page_4">p.
-4</a>). Put in the oven to brown slightly.</p>
-
-
-<h3>Cream Tartlets</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 pint cream</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ pint milk</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">2 <abbr title="ounces">ozs.</abbr> powdered sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Peel of one lemon</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">8 yolks</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Put the cream and milk into a sauce-pan. When they boil, add the sugar,
-the very finely-pared<span class="pagenum" id="Page_131">[Pg 131]</span> lemon peel and a little salt. Stir for a few
-moments. Pour the cream over the well beaten yolks. Set back on the
-fire. When thick, strain into a basin. Set aside in a cool place till
-wanted. Line some small tins with puff paste. Fill with uncooked rice.
-Bake. Take out the rice and fill with custard. Sprinkle with lemon
-sugar (see <a href="#Page_164">p. 164</a>).</p>
-
-
-<h3>Cream and Fruit Tartlets</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">For cream:—</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 tea-cup cream or milk</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">2 whites of eggs</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 table-spoon powdered sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ tea-spoon cornflour</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Line a dish with short crust. Fill it closely with raspberries,
-strawberries, cherries or other fruit and sufficient sugar. Cover with
-crust, but do not press it down round the edges. When baked, lift off
-the upper crust and fill with cream.</p>
-
-<p><span class="smcap">Cream.</span>—Scald the milk or cream. Add the whites beaten to a
-stiff froth, the sugar and the cornflour mixed smooth with a little
-cold milk. Boil three minutes, stirring continually. Set aside until
-quite cold.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_132">[Pg 132]</span></p>
-
-
-<h3>Fruit Tartlets</h3>
-
-<p>Stew the fruit until tender, taking care to keep it whole, in plenty of
-water and sugar. Take out the fruit gently with a skimmer when done.
-Add a few drops of lemon juice to the syrup. Boil it until reduced to
-a thick syrup. Line several small tins with a short crust (<a href="#sc4">No. IV.</a> or
-<a href="#sc5">V.</a>). Fill with uncooked rice and bake. Take out the rice. Arrange the
-fruit in them and pour the syrup over.</p>
-
-
-<h3>Lemon Cheesecakes</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₄ <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> butter</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> loaf sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">6 eggs</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">3 lemons</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Melt the sugar in the lemon juice. Add the butter, eggs (taking out the
-whites of two) and the grated rind of two lemons. Stir until thick and
-of the consistency of honey. A few pounded almonds may be added.</p>
-
-<p>Line small tins with puff or short pastry, fill with the mixture and
-bake.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_133">[Pg 133]</span></p>
-
-
-<h3>Mincemeat</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">2 <abbr title="pounds">lbs.</abbr> suet</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">3 <abbr title="pounds">lbs.</abbr> raisins</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">2 <abbr title="pounds">lbs.</abbr> sultanas</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">2 <abbr title="pounds">lbs.</abbr> currants</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> mixed candied peel</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">2 <abbr title="pounds">lbs.</abbr> moist sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 dozen sour apples</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">4 lemons, grated peel and juice</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">2 tea-spoons mixed spice</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">2&#160;&#160;&#160;”&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;ground ginger</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₄ <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> pounded sweet almonds</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">2 grated nutmegs</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ pint brandy</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ pint sherry</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Mix the sugar, spices and very finely-chopped suet. Chop the fruit, and
-peel as fine as possible. Mix all well together, adding the brandy and
-wine last. It is best made several weeks before using.</p>
-
-
-<h3>Orange Tartlets</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">7 oranges</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ pint syrup</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 lemon</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Puff or short paste</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Peel six oranges. Scrape off all the white skin with a sharp knife.
-Divide into sections, removing all the rest of the white and seeds.
-Drop them very carefully into boiling syrup (see <a href="#Page_151">p. 151</a>)<span class="pagenum" id="Page_134">[Pg 134]</span> and let them
-simmer three minutes. Take the pieces out gently, and set them on a
-sieve to drain over a basin.</p>
-
-<p>To the syrup add the juice of an orange and lemon and the juice that
-drains from the cooked oranges. Reduce it by boiling till very thick.</p>
-
-<p>Line some patty pans with short or puff paste. Fill them with uncooked
-rice and bake quickly. Remove the rice, arrange the oranges on the
-pastry and pour the syrup over them just before serving.</p>
-
-
-<h3>Strawberry Tartlets</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> loaf sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 gill water</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 wine-glass brandy or sherry</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Strawberries</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Make a syrup of the sugar and water. Add the brandy or sherry. Reduce
-until thick. Pour this syrup over a number of fine strawberries.</p>
-
-<p>Line some small tins with short crust (No. 125). Fill them with
-uncooked rice and bake in a quick oven.</p>
-
-<p>Turn out the rice and fill with the strawberries and syrup. Serve hot.</p>
-<hr class="chap x-ebookmaker-drop" />
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_135">[Pg 135]</span></p>
-
-<h2 class="nobreak" id="American_Pies">American Pies</h2>
-</div>
-
-
-<table class="autotable">
-<tr>
-<th class="tdr page" colspan="2">
-PAGE
-</th>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_137">Apple Pie</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_137">137</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_137">Cocoanut Pie</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_137">137</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_138">Custard Pie</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_138">138</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_138">Lemon Pie—I.</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_138">138</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_139">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;”&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;”&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;II.</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_139">139</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_140">Mincemeat</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_140">140</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_141">Mock Mincemeat</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_141">141</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_141">Pine-Apple Pie</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_141">141</a>
-</td></tr>
-</table>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_136">[Pg 136]</span></p>
-
-
-<h3>General Directions</h3>
-
-<p>The following American receipts are all good. Care, however, must be
-taken in baking that there is a good bottom heat, or the under crust
-will be sodden.</p>
-
-<p>The pies should be made in shallow tins about 8 to 9 inches in
-diameter. Puff paste may be used; but No. II. pastry (see <a href="#Page_125">p. 125</a>) is
-very satisfactory. It should be rolled very thin.</p>
-
-<p>Where a covering of pastry is used, it should be slit across the centre
-in three places, about two inches long, to allow the steam to escape.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_137">[Pg 137]</span></p>
-
-
-<h3>Apple Pie</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> sour apples</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">7 <abbr title="ounces">ozs.</abbr> brown sugar</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Roll out pie crust No. II. very thin. Line a tin with it. Pare and core
-the apples and cut them in thin sections. Arrange them symmetrically on
-the undercrust. Add the sugar. Cover with a thin overcrust, moistening
-it with water at the edges and pressing down. Make three slits about
-two inches long in the centre of the crust to allow the steam to
-escape. Bake in a moderate oven.</p>
-
-<p>Wellington apples should be used, if possible.</p>
-
-
-<h3>Cocoanut Pie</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> grated cocoanut</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">³⁄₄ <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> powdered sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">6 <abbr title="ounces">ozs.</abbr> butter</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">5 whites of eggs</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">2 table-spoons rose water</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 gill white wine</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Cream the butter and sugar. Beat for fifteen minutes with the rosewater
-and wine. Stir in the cocoanut and then the whites, beaten to a<span class="pagenum" id="Page_138">[Pg 138]</span> stiff
-froth, lightly and quickly. Pour into a tin lined with No. II. pastry
-or puff pastry. Serve cold, sprinkled with powdered sugar.</p>
-
-
-<h3>Custard Pie</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">3 eggs</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 table-spoon sifted flour</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">3 table-spoons powdered sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 tea-spoon vanilla</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 pint scalded milk</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Beat the yolks till light and creamy. Sift the sugar and flour
-together. Add it to the yolks. Add a little salt and the vanilla. Beat
-the whites to a stiff froth. Whip them in. Add the cold scalded milk
-gradually. Put into a tin lined with puff pastry. Bake thirty minutes.</p>
-
-
-<h3>Lemon Pie—I</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">2 lemons</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">3 eggs</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">2 table-spoons flour</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">12 <abbr title="ounces">ozs.</abbr> powdered sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 pint water</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 <abbr title="ounce">oz.</abbr> butter</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Grate the rind of the lemons. Pare off with a sharp knife all the
-white skin. Cut the lemons<span class="pagenum" id="Page_139">[Pg 139]</span> into very small pieces, removing all skin
-and pips. Put them in an enamelled saucepan. Add the sugar, flour and
-two-thirds of the grated rind and the water. When hot, stir in the
-beaten eggs. Remove from the fire when just below boiling point. Stir
-in the butter. When cold, pour into a tin lined with thin pastry. Cover
-with pastry and bake.</p>
-
-
-<h3>Lemon Pie—II</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">2 lemons</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1¹⁄₂ cups powdered sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 table-spoon corn-flour</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">3 eggs</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">2 cups of water</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Butter size of a walnut</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Mix the sugar, flour and grated rind of the lemons thoroughly. Beat the
-yolks till light and creamy. Add to the sugar and beat well. Stir in
-the water. Set on the fire in a double boiler. Stir continually. When
-hot, add the butter. Stir till thick but do not allow it to boil. When
-cool pour it into a rather deep tin lined with No. II. pastry or puff
-pastry, and bake. Whip the whites to a froth, adding gradually three
-table-spoons powdered sugar. Spread on the pie when cold. Put in the
-oven to brown a little. Serve cold.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_140">[Pg 140]</span></p>
-
-
-<h3>Mincemeat</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">³⁄₄ <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> meat</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> suet</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">2 <abbr title="pounds">lbs.</abbr> raisins</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> currants</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">4¹⁄₂ <abbr title="pounds">lbs.</abbr> chopped apples</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> golden syrup</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">2¹⁄₂ <abbr title="pounds">lbs.</abbr> brown sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> mixed peel</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ table-spoon salt</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ tea-spoon white pepper</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 nutmeg, grated</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ tea-spoon ground cloves</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 tea-spoon ground cinnamon</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 bottle sherry</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ pint brandy</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Use lean beef. Chop very fine and remove all gristle and fat. Mix all
-well together, adding the wine and brandy last.</p>
-
-<p>Bake as directed for apple pie or in small covered tarts, using No. II.
-pastry.</p>
-
-<p>Add a little lemon-juice to the mincemeat each time it is used.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_141">[Pg 141]</span></p>
-
-
-<h3>Mock Mincemeat</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">6 toast biscuits</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ pint molasses or syrup</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ pint brown sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ pint cider vinegar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">³⁄₄ pint melted butter</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ pint chopped raisins</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ pint currants</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">2 well beaten eggs</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 dessert-spoon allspice</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ tea-spoon grated nutmeg</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ tea-spoon cloves</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 tea-spoon salt</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ tea-spoon black pepper</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 gill brandy</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Crush the biscuits. Mix all well together, adding the brandy last of
-all.</p>
-
-
-<h3>Pine-Apple Pie</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> grated pine-apple</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> powdered sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₄ <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> butter</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 gill thick cream</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">3 eggs</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Beat the butter until creamy. Add the sugar and beaten yolks, beating
-all till very light. Whip the cream. Add it to the grated pine-apple.
-Beat the whites to a stiff froth. Stir them lightly in. Mix altogether.
-Bake with an undercrust of puff pastry or a short crust.</p>
-<hr class="chap x-ebookmaker-drop" />
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_142">[Pg 142]</span></p>
-
-<h2 class="nobreak" id="Ices">Ices</h2>
-</div>
-
-
-<h3>General Directions</h3>
-
-<p>If a machine is used (and the best should be obtained) it will take
-about half an hour to freeze a cream or water ice. The cylinder should
-be set in the pail filled with finely crushed ice and <i>rock</i> salt,
-in the proportion of one part of salt to three or four of ice. To break
-the ice, wrap carefully in a flannel and pound it with a hammer or
-flat iron until it is broken into very small pieces. Pack it solidly
-round the cylinder in layers of about three inches, divided by layers
-of salt. As it is most important that there should be sufficient salt,
-it is best to measure both ice and salt accurately with a saucer.
-The cylinder should be turned slowly for the first ten minutes, then
-quickly. When the mixture is frozen take out the metal beater, scrape
-the ice from the sides of the cylinder, beat it well and pack it firmly
-down. Put on the cover, fix the cylinder down into the pail, and cover
-with a piece of old felt or carpeting which has been wetted with salt
-and water. Leave until it is required.</p>
-
-<p>Water should not be drawn off from the pail until there is so much that
-the cylinder begins to<span class="pagenum" id="Page_143">[Pg 143]</span> float. When it does, draw off the water and add
-more salt and ice.</p>
-
-<p>If the ice is to be put into a mould, beat it well and pack firmly into
-the mould. Cover closely and pack in ice.</p>
-
-<p>Care must be taken in removing the cover of a cylinder or mould that
-none of the salt mixture falls into the ice.</p>
-
-<p>Ices can easily be made without a machine. The cylinder is replaced
-by a long round biscuit or coffee tin, about four inches in diameter.
-Put the tin in a pail. Pack it round with ice and salt as above. Pour
-the mixture which is to be frozen into the tin and beat it hard for
-ten minutes. Put on the lid firmly. Cover it with ice and then cover
-the whole thing with a thick blanket or piece of carpet. Leave it for
-an hour. Remove the ice on lid of the tin, wipe it and take it off.
-Scrape off the frozen mixture at the sides and beat very hard again
-for ten minutes. Replace the cover, ice, salt and blanket, and leave
-for five or six hours, only looking occasionally to see if the water
-must be drawn off and more ice and salt added. This, although a lengthy
-process, is very simple and inexpensive and most successful.</p>
-
-<p>For beating, a long wooden spatula, thin at the end and about the size
-of a carving knife, should be used.</p>
-
-<p>It is essential that rock salt and not common<span class="pagenum" id="Page_144">[Pg 144]</span> salt be used. Snow can
-be used instead of ice, but is not quite so good.</p>
-
-<p>To take out ice, dip the cylinder quickly in hot water and shake it
-gently.</p>
-
-<p>Scald the tins in which ices are made directly they are emptied, and
-dry in the oven.</p>
-
-<p>If cream ices are to be put in moulds it will be found more
-satisfactory to add to them a little dissolved gelatine in the
-proportion of ¹⁄₂ <abbr title="ounce">oz.</abbr> of gelatine to two quarts of cream.</p>
-
-<p>Cream ices are excellent served with a hot chocolate, fruit, or wine
-sauce. The sauce should be served separately.</p>
-<hr class="chap x-ebookmaker-drop" />
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_145">[Pg 145]</span></p>
-
-<h2 class="nobreak" id="Cream_Ices">Cream Ices</h2>
-</div>
-
-
-<table class="autotable">
-<tr>
-<th class="tdr page" colspan="2">
-PAGE
-</th>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_146">Cream Ice—I.</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_146">146</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_146">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;”&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;”&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;II.</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_146">146</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_147">Brown Bread Cream Ice</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_147">147</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_147">Caramel Cream Ice</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_147">147</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_148">Chestnut Cream Ice</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_148">148</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_148">Coffee Cream Ice</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_148">148</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_148">Fruit Cream Ice</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_148">148</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_149">Strawberry Cream Ice</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_149">149</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_149">Tutti Frutti</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_149">149</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-</table>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_146">[Pg 146]</span></p>
-
-
-<h3>*Cream Ice—I</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 quart cream</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 cup powdered sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 table-spoon vanilla</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Scald the cream. Add the sugar. When it is melted set aside to cool.
-Flavour when cold. Freeze.</p>
-
-<p>The whites of three eggs beaten to a foam, but not stiff, may be added
-to the cream just before it is put into the freezer.</p>
-
-
-<h3>Cream Ice—II</h3>
-
-<p class="center">(Frozen Custard)</p>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 quart milk</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">6 yolks</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1¹⁄₄ cups powdered sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1-2 pints thick cream</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1-2 table-spoons vanilla</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Make a custard (see <a href="#Page_15">p. 15</a>) with the milk, sugar and yolks. Strain and,
-when cold, add the cream, flavouring, etc. If the larger quantity of
-cream has been used add more sugar. Freeze.</p>
-
-<p>The custard can be made with cream instead of milk.</p>
-
-<p>To these two creams, fruit, nuts, pounded macaroons, lemon juice,
-pounded ginger and rum, and any liqueur, can be added.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_147">[Pg 147]</span></p>
-
-
-<h3>Brown Bread Cream Ice</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 quart cream</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 tea-cup brown bread-crumbs</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> sugar</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Dry the brown bread and crumble and sift to very fine crumbs. Add them
-to the cream and sugar. When the sugar has melted, mix well together
-and freeze.</p>
-
-
-<h3>*Caramel Cream Ice</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">8 <abbr title="ounces">ozs.</abbr> powdered sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">6 yolks of eggs</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 pint milk</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 pint cream</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 dessert-spoon vanilla</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Put the sugar in an iron sauce-pan with a very little water, and leave
-it until it becomes a rich brown. Let it become cold. Pound it and
-add the milk and yolks. Stir the mixture in a double boiler until it
-thickens. Strain, and when cold add the vanilla and cream.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_148">[Pg 148]</span></p>
-
-
-<h3>*Chestnut Cream Ice</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">6 <abbr title="ounces">ozs.</abbr> chestnuts</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">10 <abbr title="ounces">ozs.</abbr> powdered sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1¹⁄₂ pints cream</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Yolks of 8 eggs</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 dessert-spoon vanilla</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ pint whipped cream</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Boil, peel and rub through a fine sieve some chestnuts, measuring after
-they have been sifted. Beat all well together for ten minutes. Stir
-over the fire in a double boiler till thick. Strain through a coarse
-hair sieve. Add another ¹⁄₂ pint rich whipped cream. Freeze in a mould.</p>
-
-
-<h3>Coffee Cream Ice</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">2 <abbr title="ounces">ozs.</abbr> best whole coffee, green or roasted</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">4 yolks of eggs</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 quart cream</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> powdered sugar</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Mix all together. Put in a double boiler and cook until the mixture
-thickens but does not boil. Strain through a sieve and freeze.</p>
-
-
-<h3>Fruit Cream Ice</h3>
-
-<p>To a cream ice (No. I. or II.) add, when partly frozen, any
-well-sweetened ripe or tinned fruits cut into small pieces. Beat well
-together, and cover tightly to freeze.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_149">[Pg 149]</span></p>
-
-
-<h3>*Strawberry Cream Ice</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ pint strawberry juice</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 quart cream</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Powdered sugar</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Mash a sufficient quantity of strawberries to fill, when put through a
-sieve, a ¹⁄₂ pint measure. Add them to the cream. Add sugar until the
-mixture is very sweet. When the sugar is melted, freeze.</p>
-
-
-<h3>Tutti Frutti</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 quart cream ice (I. or II.)</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">2 table-spoons maraschino</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> candied fruit, finely chopped</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Add the maraschino to the cream. When partly frozen, add the fruit and
-beat well together. Cover closely.</p>
-<hr class="chap x-ebookmaker-drop" />
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_150">[Pg 150]</span></p>
-
-<h2 class="nobreak" id="Water_Ices">Water Ices</h2>
-</div>
-
-
-<table class="autotable">
-<tr>
-<th class="tdr page" colspan="2">
-PAGE
-</th>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_151">Syrup</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_151">151</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_151">Cherry Water Ice</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_151">151</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_151">Frozen Macedoine of Fruit</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_151">151</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_152">Frozen Punch</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_152">152</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_152">Fruit Water Ice</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_152">152</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_153">Lemon Water Ice</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_153">153</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_153">Maraschino Punch</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_153">153</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_154">Orange Water Ice</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_154">154</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_154">Pine Apple Water Ice</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_154">154</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_155">Raspberry Water Ice</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_155">155</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_155">Strawberry Punch</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_155">155</a>
-</td></tr>
-</table>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_151">[Pg 151]</span></p>
-
-
-<h3>Syrup</h3>
-
-<p class="center">(For Water Ices, etc.)</p>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">3 <abbr title="pounds">lbs.</abbr> loaf sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 quart water</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 dessert-spoon white of egg</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Mix the egg with the water. Add the sugar. Let it melt. Boil and skim
-until perfectly clear. Set aside to cool.</p>
-
-
-<h3>*Cherry Water Ice</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 pint cherry juice</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ pint water</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 pint syrup (see above)</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 tea-spoon lemon juice</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Prepare the juice by pounding the cherries and putting them through a
-sieve, adding the water gradually whilst doing this so that all the
-juice may be carried through. Add the syrup and lemon juice.</p>
-
-
-<h3>Frozen Macedoine of Fruit with Champagne</h3>
-
-<p>Carefully prepare some fruit as for fruit salad (see <a href="#Page_33">p. 33</a>), sweetening
-it well with sugar. Pour<span class="pagenum" id="Page_152">[Pg 152]</span> over the fruit a bottle of champagne. Leave
-for four hours. Pack in ice for two hours. Serve in glasses.</p>
-
-
-<h3>*Frozen Punch</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 pint lemon juice</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 pint syrup</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ pint water</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 gill brandy</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 gill rum</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">5 whites of eggs</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Mix the lemon juice, syrup, water, brandy and rum together. Put in a
-freezer. When nearly frozen add the whites beaten to a stiff froth.
-When well mixed serve in glasses.</p>
-
-
-<h3>Fruit Water Ice</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 quart fruit</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 cup cold water</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">2 cups powdered sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">3 whites of eggs</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Crush the fruit and rub it through a sieve. Add the sugar. Stir until
-it is dissolved. Add the water and unbeaten whites. Freeze in a
-freezing machine, turning the mixture until it is frozen.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_153">[Pg 153]</span></p>
-
-
-<h3>Lemon Water Ice</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">6 lemons</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> lump sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 quart water</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> powdered sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Whites of 4 eggs</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Rub off the peel of the lemons on to lump sugar. Make a syrup with the
-lump sugar, powdered sugar and water (see <a href="#Page_151">p. 151</a>). Add the juice of the
-lemons. Strain. When cool add the whites beaten to a froth, and freeze.</p>
-
-
-<h3>Maraschino Punch</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> powdered sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 quart water</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ pint maraschino</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 lemon</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 orange</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Make a syrup of the sugar and water (see <a href="#Page_151">p. 151</a>). When cold add the
-maraschino and the juice of the lemon and orange. Strain. Freeze.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_154">[Pg 154]</span></p>
-
-
-<h3>Orange Water Ice</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 table-spoon gelatine</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ cup boiling water</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 cup sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 cup cold water</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 pint orange juice</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Soak the gelatine. Dissolve it in the boiling water. When dissolved
-add the sugar, cold water and orange juice. Stir till the sugar is
-dissolved. Strain. Freeze.</p>
-
-
-<h3>*Pine-Apple Water Ice</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1¹⁄₄ <abbr title="pounds">lbs.</abbr> pine apple</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ pint water</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 pint prepared syrup</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">2 lemons</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Grate and mash one pound of pine-apple, fresh if possible. Add the
-syrup (see <a href="#Page_151">p. 151</a>), the juice of the lemons and the water. Put through
-a sieve. Cut the rest of the pine-apple into very small pieces. Stir it
-into the mixture and freeze.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_155">[Pg 155]</span></p>
-
-
-<h3>Raspberry Water Ice</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 pint juice</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 pint sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 pint water</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Juice of 2 lemons</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 table-spoon gelatine</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Follow directions for orange water ice.</p>
-
-
-<h3>*Strawberry Punch</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 quart strawberries</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">2¹⁄₂ cups powdered sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">³⁄₄ cup sweet white wine or champagne</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1¹⁄₂ cups water</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Put the strawberries in a dish and cover with the sugar. Let them stand
-for an hour. Put through a hair sieve. Add the wine and water. Put into
-a freezer. Stir till well mixed, then leave till frozen.</p>
-<hr class="chap x-ebookmaker-drop" />
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_156">[Pg 156]</span></p>
-
-<h2 class="nobreak" id="Iced_Puddings_Mousses_Parfaits_etc">Iced Puddings, Mousses, Parfaits, etc.</h2>
-</div>
-
-
-<table class="autotable">
-<tr>
-<th class="tdr page" colspan="2">
-PAGE
-</th>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_157">Caramel Mousse</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_157">157</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_157">Chestnut Mousse</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_157">157</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_158">Frozen Fruit</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_158">158</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_158">Nesselrode Pudding</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_158">158</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_159">Parfait (Chocolate)</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_159">159</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_159">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;”&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;(Coffee)</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_159">159</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_160">Strawberry Ice</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_160">160</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_160">Strawberry Mousse</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_160">160</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_161">Vanilla and Chocolate Soufflé</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_161">161</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_161">Cream Ice enclosed in a hot Soufflé</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_161">161</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-</table>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_157">[Pg 157]</span></p>
-
-
-<h3>*Caramel Mousse</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">9 yolks of eggs</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">³⁄₄ <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> powdered sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1¹⁄₂ pints milk</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 pint whipped cream</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Make a custard (see <a href="#Page_15">p. 15</a>) of the yolks, milk and quarter a pound of
-sugar. Strain it and set to cool.</p>
-
-<p>Stir half a pound sugar over the fire in an iron saucepan until a rich
-brown. Add a little water and boil for three minutes. Beat the custard
-over ice for ten minutes. Add the syrup slowly and the whipped cream.
-Beat well together. Fill a mould with it. Cover with a sheet of paper
-and a lid. Pack in ice and salt. Leave for an hour.</p>
-
-
-<h3>*Chestnut Mousse</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">6 <abbr title="ounces">ozs.</abbr> prepared chestnuts</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">6 <abbr title="ounces">ozs.</abbr> powdered sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 tea-spoon vanilla</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ pint whipped cream</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Boil, peel and pound some chestnuts. Put them through a fine sieve.
-Take six ounces of sifted chestnuts and mix with the sugar and vanilla.
-Beat till smooth. Add the cream and more sugar<span class="pagenum" id="Page_158">[Pg 158]</span> if required. Pour into
-a mould. Cover with a lid and seal the joints with a paste of flour and
-water. Pack in ice and leave for one hour.</p>
-
-
-<h3>*Frozen Fruit</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 tin apricots or peaches</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">2 cups powdered sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 quart water</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Cut the fruit in small pieces. Add the sugar and water. When the sugar
-is dissolved, freeze.</p>
-
-<p>One pint whipped cream can be added to the fruit when partly frozen.</p>
-
-<p>Any tinned or fresh fruit can be used. Apricots, peaches, pine-apple
-and strawberries are best.</p>
-
-
-<h3>Nesselrode Pudding</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">40 chestnuts</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">4 yolks</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ cup powdered sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 pint milk</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ pint cream</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 tea-spoon vanilla</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₄ <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> shredded candied pine apple</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ tea-cup maraschino</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Make a custard of the yolks, milk and sugar (see <a href="#Page_15">p. 15</a>). Boil, peel,
-pound and put through a fine sieve the chestnuts. Mix with the cold
-custard<span class="pagenum" id="Page_159">[Pg 159]</span> and vanilla and put in the freezer. When nearly firm add the
-fruit, cream and maraschino (this may be omitted). Beat well together
-and leave until frozen. Garnish with angelica and candied cherries.</p>
-
-
-<h3>*Parfait (Chocolate)</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 pint milk</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">10 yolks</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> powdered sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₄ <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> chocolate</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 dessert-spoon vanilla</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ pint cream</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Make a custard of the milk, yolks and sugar (see <a href="#Page_15">p. 15</a>). Melt the
-chocolate with a very little water. Add it to the custard. Put through
-a fine sieve. Stir over ice till cold. Add the whipped cream and beat
-well together. Pack in ice and leave two hours.</p>
-
-
-<h3>*Parfait (Coffee)</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 pint cream</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 cup powdered sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ cup strong clear coffee</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Mix together. Whip on ice. Take off the froth and put into a freezer or
-mould. Do not touch it. Leave for two hours.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_160">[Pg 160]</span></p>
-
-
-<h3>*Strawberry Cream</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 pint water</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 quart strawberries</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ pint whipped cream</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Boil the sugar and water for half an hour. Add the strawberries. Simmer
-gently for quarter of an hour. Take off the fire and cool. When cold
-put in a freezer and stir occasionally till frozen. When frozen stir in
-the cream, which can be slightly sweetened.</p>
-
-
-<h3>*Strawberry Mousse</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> strawberries</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 cup powdered sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1¹⁄₂ pints cream</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Crush the strawberries and put them through a fine hair sieve. Put in
-an enamelled sauce-pan with a little sugar and stir continually over
-the fire till well mixed. Pour into a basin and set it on ice, stirring
-until it is cold. Whip the cream with the rest of the sugar. Mix with
-the fruit. Line a mould with paper. Fill it. Cover it with a round of
-paper and a lid, which should be sealed with a paste made of flour and
-water. Pack in ice and leave for an hour.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_161">[Pg 161]</span></p>
-
-
-<h3>*Vanilla and Chocolate Soufflé</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">16 yolks of eggs</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 cup syrup</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 cup water</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 dessert-spoon vanilla</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">1 pint whipped cream</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Chocolate</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Beat the yolks, syrup (see <a href="#Page_151">p. 151</a>) and water together thoroughly. Pass
-through a fine sieve. Put into a double boiler. Stir until thick but
-do not let it boil. Warm a bowl. Pour the custard into it. Add the
-vanilla. Beat for five minutes. Stir in the whipped cream and pour into
-a large mould. Pack in ice and leave for two hours. Uncover the mould
-and pour on to it a cup of <i>cold</i> melted chocolate flavoured with
-a little vanilla. Replace the cover and leave another two hours.</p>
-
-
-<h3>Cream Ice Enclosed in a Hot Soufflé</h3>
-
-<p>Make a soufflé of the required flavour in a large soufflé dish. Have
-ready a cream ice, frozen stone hard, about four inches less in
-diameter than the soufflé dish. When the soufflé is nearly baked, take
-it out of the oven, remove<span class="pagenum" id="Page_162">[Pg 162]</span> the brown top, and a little of the soft
-centre. Put in the ice, cover with the soft mixture and the brown cover
-and put back into the oven for a few moments. Considerable deftness and
-great quickness are necessary if this sweet is to be successful.</p>
-<hr class="chap x-ebookmaker-drop" />
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_163">[Pg 163]</span></p>
-
-<h2 class="nobreak" id="Sugars">Sugars</h2>
-</div>
-
-
-<table class="autotable">
-<tr>
-<th class="tdr page" colspan="2">
-PAGE
-</th>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_164">Coloured Sugars</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_164">164</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_164">Orange and Lemon Sugar</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_164">164</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-<tr>
-<td class="tdl">
-<a href="#Page_165">Sugared Fruits</a>
-</td>
-<td class="tdr page">
-<a href="#Page_165">165</a>
-</td>
-</tr>
-</table>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_164">[Pg 164]</span></p>
-
-
-<h3>Coloured Sugars</h3>
-
-<p>On to some powdered sugar drop a few drops of any colouring. Stir well
-and quickly so that the sugar may be evenly coloured. When dry, crush
-between paper if necessary. Keep in a tin in a dry place.</p>
-
-
-<h3>Orange and Lemon Sugar</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">¹⁄₂ <abbr title="pound">lb.</abbr> loaf sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">3 oranges or lemons</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Pare off the yellow rind of oranges, tangerines or lemons very finely.
-Let it dry thoroughly. Pound it in a mortar with the sugar. Pass
-through a fine sieve and keep in a dry place.</p>
-
-<p>Or the rind may be rubbed off on lumps of sugar, which must then be
-dried and very finely crushed.</p>
-
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_165">[Pg 165]</span></p>
-
-
-<h3>Sugared Fruits</h3>
-
-<p class="recipe">
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">White of egg</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Powdered sugar</span><br />
-<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Strawberries, cherries, grapes, red or white currants</span><br />
-</p>
-
-<p>Beat the white of an egg till frothy. Dip each fruit into it and then
-roll it in powdered sugar. Place on white paper and dry in a very slow
-oven.</p>
-
-
-<p class="center p4">THE END</p>
-<hr class="chap x-ebookmaker-drop" />
-
-<div class="chapter">
-<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_166">[Pg 166]</span></p>
-
-<h2 class="nobreak" id="Index">Index</h2>
-</div>
-
-
-<ul class="index">
-<li class="ifrst">Albemarle Pudding, <a href="#Page_66">66</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">Almonds, to blanch, <a href="#Page_4">4</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;” to pound, <a href="#Page_4">4</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">Almond Soufflé, <a href="#Page_62">62</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;” Tartlets, <a href="#Page_129">129</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">Apple and Apricot Charlotte, <a href="#Page_66">66</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">Apple Custard, <a href="#Page_67">67</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;” Pie, <a href="#Page_137">137</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">Apples, Baked, <a href="#Page_26">26</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;” Stewed, <a href="#Page_29">29</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">Apple and Tapioca Pudding, <a href="#Page_7">7</a>.</li>
-</ul>
-<ul class="index">
-<li class="ifrst">Bain Marie, <a href="#Page_3">3</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">Baked Apples, <a href="#Page_26">26</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;” Bananas, <a href="#Page_26">26</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">Bavarian Cream, <a href="#Page_98">98</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">Biscuit Paste, <a href="#Page_127">127</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">Boiled Puddings, <a href="#Page_2">2</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">Bread and Butter Pudding, <a href="#Page_7">7</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">Bread Pudding, <a href="#Page_8">8</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;” and Rum Pudding, <a href="#Page_68">68</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">Brown Bread Cream Ice, <a href="#Page_147">147</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">Butter, How to beat, <a href="#Page_5">5</a>.</li>
-</ul>
-<ul class="index">
-<li class="ifrst">Calf’s Foot Jelly, <a href="#Page_91">91</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">Caramel Mousse, <a href="#Page_157">157</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">Charlotte Russe, <a href="#Page_110">110</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">Chartreuse of Orange, <a href="#Page_100">100</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;” Strawberries, <a href="#Page_101">101</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">Cherry Pudding, <a href="#Page_68">68</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;” Water Ice, <a href="#Page_151">151</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">Chestnut Cream, <a href="#Page_102">102</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;”&#160;&#160; ” Ice, <a href="#Page_148">148</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;” Mousse, <a href="#Page_157">157</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">Chocolate Bavarois, <a href="#Page_103">103</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;” Blanc Mange, <a href="#Page_110">110</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;” Cream Tartlets, <a href="#Page_130">130</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;” to melt, <a href="#Page_3">3</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;” Parfait, <a href="#Page_159">159</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;” Soufflé, <a href="#Page_55">55</a>, <a href="#Page_62">62</a>, <a href="#Page_63">63</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">Christmas Plum Pudding, <a href="#Page_69">69</a>, <a href="#Page_70">70</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">Citron Puddings, <a href="#Page_73">73</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">Claret Jelly, <a href="#Page_92">92</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">Cocoanut Pie, <a href="#Page_137">137</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">Coffee Cream Ice, <a href="#Page_148">148</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;” Parfait, <a href="#Page_159">159</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;” Soufflé, <a href="#Page_55">55</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">Coloured Sugars, <a href="#Page_164">164</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">Cornflour Pudding, <a href="#Page_111">111</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">Cranberry Jelly, <a href="#Page_92">92</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">Cream and Fruit Tartlets, <a href="#Page_131">131</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;” Ices, <a href="#Page_146">146</a>-<a href="#Page_149">149</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;” Ice with hot Soufflé, <a href="#Page_161">161</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">Creams, <a href="#Page_98">98</a>-<a href="#Page_108">108</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">Cream Soufflé, <a href="#Page_64">64</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;” Tartlets, <a href="#Page_130">130</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;” Whip, <a href="#Page_112">112</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;” to whip, <a href="#Page_3">3</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">Crème aux Fruits, <a href="#Page_103">103</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;” Brûlée, <a href="#Page_22">22</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;” Hollandaise, <a href="#Page_104">104</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;” Renversée, <a href="#Page_23">23</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">Currants, to clean, <a href="#Page_2">2</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">Custard Pie, <a href="#Page_138">138</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">Custards, Baked, <a href="#Page_20">20</a>-<a href="#Page_24">24</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;” Boiled, <a href="#Page_15">15</a>-<a href="#Page_17">17</a>.</li>
-</ul>
-<ul class="index">
-<li class="ifrst">Danish Pudding, <a href="#Page_112">112</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">Dutch Apple Cake, <a href="#Page_70">70</a>.</li>
-</ul>
-<ul class="index">
-<li class="ifrst">Fig Pudding, <a href="#Page_71">71</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">Figs, Stewed, <a href="#Page_30">30</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">Flaming Peaches, <a href="#Page_27">27</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">Foam Omelet, <a href="#Page_51">51</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">French Pancakes, <a href="#Page_38">38</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">Friar’s Omelet, <a href="#Page_71">71</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">Fritters, <a href="#Page_42">42</a>-<a href="#Page_47">47</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">Frozen Fruit, <a href="#Page_158">158</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;” Macedoine of Fruit, <a href="#Page_151">151</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;” Punch, <a href="#Page_152">152</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">Fruit Cream Ice, <a href="#Page_148">148</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;” Fritters, <a href="#Page_43">43</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;” Salad, <a href="#Page_33">33</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;” Stewed, <a href="#Page_28">28</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;” Tartlets, <a href="#Page_132">132</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;” Water Ice, <a href="#Page_152">152</a>.</li>
-</ul>
-<ul class="index">
-<li class="ifrst">Garnish for Custards, <a href="#Page_14">14</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">Gâteau de Riz, <a href="#Page_9">9</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">Gelatine, <a href="#Page_3">3</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;” Jelly, <a href="#Page_91">91</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">Gelée Fouettée, <a href="#Page_93">93</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">Ginger Pudding, <a href="#Page_72">72</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;” ”, <a href="#Page_113">113</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">Gooseberry Fool, <a href="#Page_113">113</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;” Pudding, <a href="#Page_72">72</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">Grated Pine-apple, <a href="#Page_27">27</a>.</li>
-</ul>
-<ul class="index">
-<li class="ifrst">Henriettes, <a href="#Page_44">44</a>.</li>
-</ul>
-<ul class="index">
-<li class="ifrst">Italian Mousse, <a href="#Page_73">73</a>.</li>
-</ul>
-<ul class="index">
-<li class="ifrst">Jelly Milk, <a href="#Page_116">116</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">Jellies, <a href="#Page_91">91</a>-<a href="#Page_96">96</a>.</li>
-</ul>
-<ul class="index">
-<li class="ifrst">King’s Soufflé, <a href="#Page_121">121</a>.</li>
-</ul>
-<ul class="index">
-<li class="ifrst">Lemon Cheesecakes, <a href="#Page_132">132</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;” Froth, <a href="#Page_93">93</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;” Pie, <a href="#Page_138">138</a>, <a href="#Page_139">139</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;” Soufflé, <a href="#Page_64">64</a>, <a href="#Page_114">114</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;” Sugar, <a href="#Page_164">164</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;” Water-Ice, <a href="#Page_153">153</a>.</li>
-</ul>
-<ul class="index">
-<li class="ifrst">Macedoine of Fruit, Frozen, <a href="#Page_151">151</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">Maraschino Jelly, <a href="#Page_94">94</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;” Punch, <a href="#Page_153">153</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;” Soufflé, <a href="#Page_56">56</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">Marmalade Pudding, <a href="#Page_74">74</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">Marrons à la Célestine, <a href="#Page_114">114</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">Measuring, <a href="#Page_1">1</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">Meringue for Puddings, <a href="#Page_4">4</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">Meringues, <a href="#Page_115">115</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;” Chocolate, <a href="#Page_111">111</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">Milk Jelly, <a href="#Page_116">116</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">Mincemeat, <a href="#Page_133">133</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;” <a href="#Page_140">140</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;” <a href="#Page_141">141</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">Miroton, <a href="#Page_27">27</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">Mock Mincemeat, <a href="#Page_141">141</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">Mousse aux fruits givrés, <a href="#Page_116">116</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">Mousse à la Mangara, <a href="#Page_74">74</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">Mousses, Frozen, <a href="#Page_157">157</a>.</li>
-</ul>
-<ul class="index">
-<li class="ifrst">Nesselrode Pudding, <a href="#Page_158">158</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">Noyau Cream, <a href="#Page_105">105</a>.</li>
-</ul>
-<ul class="index">
-<li class="ifrst">Omelette Soufflée, <a href="#Page_56">56</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">Omelets, <a href="#Page_50">50</a>-<a href="#Page_52">52</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">Orange Baskets, <a href="#Page_94">94</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;” Charlotte, <a href="#Page_117">117</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;” and Cocoanut Salad, <a href="#Page_34">34</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;” Cream, <a href="#Page_105">105</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;” Fritters, <a href="#Page_44">44</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;” Jelly, <a href="#Page_94">94</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;” Omelet, <a href="#Page_51">51</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;” Salad, <a href="#Page_34">34</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;” Sugar, <a href="#Page_164">164</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;” Tartlets, <a href="#Page_133">133</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;” Water-Ice, <a href="#Page_154">154</a>.</li>
-</ul>
-<ul class="index">
-<li class="ifrst">Pain aux Fruits, <a href="#Page_117">117</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">Palace Pudding, <a href="#Page_75">75</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">Pancakes, <a href="#Page_37">37</a>-<a href="#Page_39">39</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">Parfaits, <a href="#Page_159">159</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">Pastry, <a href="#Page_125">125</a>-<a href="#Page_127">127</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">Peaches, Stewed, <a href="#Page_30">30</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">Pears, &#160;&#160;”, <a href="#Page_31">31</a>, <a href="#Page_32">32</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">Pies, <a href="#Page_137">137</a>-<a href="#Page_141">141</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">Pine-apple Fritters, <a href="#Page_45">45</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;” Grated, <a href="#Page_27">27</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;” Meringue, <a href="#Page_118">118</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;” Pie, <a href="#Page_141">141</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;” and Rice Mould, <a href="#Page_75">75</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;” Salad, <a href="#Page_34">34</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;” Water-Ice, <a href="#Page_154">154</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">Pines on Horseback, <a href="#Page_118">118</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">Plain Rice Pudding, <a href="#Page_10">10</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">Plum Pudding, <a href="#Page_76">76</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">Portuguese Fritters, <a href="#Page_45">45</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">Prune Jelly, <a href="#Page_95">95</a>.</li>
-</ul>
-<ul class="index">
-<li class="ifrst">Queen of Puddings, <a href="#Page_119">119</a>.</li>
-</ul>
-<ul class="index">
-<li class="ifrst">Raisins, to stone, <a href="#Page_2">2</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">Raspberry Cream, <a href="#Page_108">108</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;” Water Ice, <a href="#Page_155">155</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">Rhenish Cream, <a href="#Page_106">106</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">Rhubarb Jelly, <a href="#Page_95">95</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">Rice Cream, <a href="#Page_9">9</a>, <a href="#Page_107">107</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;” Pancakes, <a href="#Page_39">39</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;” Pudding with Apples, <a href="#Page_10">10</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;” Soufflé, <a href="#Page_11">11</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">Rum Omelet, <a href="#Page_52">52</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;” Tutti Frutti, <a href="#Page_28">28</a>.</li>
-</ul>
-<ul class="index">
-<li class="ifrst">Sauces, <a href="#Page_80">80</a>-<a href="#Page_87">87</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">Soufflé Fritters, <a href="#Page_46">46</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;” Frozen, <a href="#Page_161">161</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;” Puddings, <a href="#Page_62">62</a>-<a href="#Page_64">64</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;” Royal, <a href="#Page_57">57</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">Soufflés, <a href="#Page_55">55</a>-<a href="#Page_59">59</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">Spanish Cream, <a href="#Page_120">120</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">Stewed Apples, <a href="#Page_29">29</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;” Figs, <a href="#Page_30">30</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;” Fruit, <a href="#Page_28">28</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;” Peaches, <a href="#Page_30">30</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;” Pears, <a href="#Page_31">31</a>, <a href="#Page_32">32</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;” Prunes, <a href="#Page_32">32</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">Strawberry Cream, <a href="#Page_108">108</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;” Cream-Ice, <a href="#Page_149">149</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;” Fritters, <a href="#Page_47">47</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">” Ice, <a href="#Page_160">160</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;” Mousse, <a href="#Page_160">160</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;” Punch, <a href="#Page_155">155</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">Strawberries and Cream, <a href="#Page_33">33</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">Strawberry Shortcake, <a href="#Page_77">77</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;” Soufflé, <a href="#Page_58">58</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;” Sponge, <a href="#Page_120">120</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;” Tartlets, <a href="#Page_134">134</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">Suet, to chop, <a href="#Page_2">2</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">Sugared Fruits, <a href="#Page_165">165</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">Sultanas, <a href="#Page_2">2</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">Sweet Omelet, <a href="#Page_50">50</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">Syrup, <a href="#Page_151">151</a>.</li>
-</ul>
-<ul class="index">
-<li class="ifrst">Table of Measures, <a href="#Page_1">1</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">Tapioca Pudding, <a href="#Page_11">11</a>, <a href="#Page_12">12</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">Tartlets, <a href="#Page_129">129</a>-<a href="#Page_134">134</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">Tutti Frutti, <a href="#Page_149">149</a>.</li>
-</ul>
-<ul class="index">
-<li class="ifrst">Vanilla and Chocolate Soufflé, <a href="#Page_161">161</a>.</li>
-
-<li class="ifrst">Vanilla Soufflé, <a href="#Page_58">58</a>.</li>
-</ul>
-
-<p class="center p4">
-PRINTED BY<br />
-TURNBULL AND SPEARS,<br />
-EDINBURGH<br />
-</p>
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-<hr class="chap x-ebookmaker-drop" />
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-<div class="chapter transnote">
-<h2 class="nobreak" id="Transcribers_Notes">Transcriber’s Notes</h2>
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-<p>Minor errors in punctuation have been fixed.</p>
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-<p>A few spellings in the index were adjusted to match the original recipe
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