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+
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+Project Gutenberg (https://www.gutenberg.org) public repository for
+eBook #67872 (https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/67872)
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-The Project Gutenberg eBook of Peculiar, by Epes Sargent
-
-This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere in the United States and
-most other parts of the world at no cost and with almost no restrictions
-whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or re-use it under the terms
-of the Project Gutenberg License included with this eBook or online at
-www.gutenberg.org. If you are not located in the United States, you
-will have to check the laws of the country where you are located before
-using this eBook.
-
-Title: Peculiar
- A Tale of the Great Transition
-
-Author: Epes Sargent
-
-Release Date: April 18, 2022 [eBook #67872]
-
-Language: English
-
-Produced by: KD Weeks, Tim Lindell and the Online Distributed
- Proofreading Team at https://www.pgdp.net (This file was
- produced from images generously made available by The
- Internet Archive/American Libraries.)
-
-*** START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK PECULIAR ***
-
-
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
- Transcriber’s Note:
-
-This version of the text cannot represent certain typographical effects.
-Italics are delimited with the ‘_’ character as _italic_.
-
-Footnotes have been moved to follow the paragraphs in which they are
-referenced.
-
-Minor errors, attributable to the printer, have been corrected. Please
-see the transcriber’s note at the end of this text for details regarding
-the handling of any textual issues encountered during its preparation.
-
- PECULIAR
-
- _A Tale of the Great Transition_
-
- BY EPES SARGENT
-
-[Illustration]
-
- NEW YORK
- CARLETON, PUBLISHER, 413 BROADWAY
- M DCCC LXIV
-
- Entered according to Act of Congress, in the year 1863, by
- EPES SARGENT,
- in the Clerk’s Office of the District Court of the District of
- Massachusetts.
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- UNIVERSITY PRESS:
- WELCH, BIGELOW, AND COMPANY,
- CAMBRIDGE.
-
-
-
-
- CONTENTS.
-
-
- CHAPTER PAGE
- I. A GLANCE IN THE MIRROR 1
- II. A MATRIMONIAL BLANK 6
- III. THE WOLF AND THE LAMB 12
- IV. A FUGITIVE CHATTEL 19
- V. A RETROSPECT 28
- VI. PIN-HOLES IN THE CURTAIN 34
- VII. AN UNCONSCIOUS HEIRESS 46
- VIII. A DESCENDANT OF THE CAVALIERS 57
- IX. THE UPPER AND THE LOWER LAW 69
- X. GROUPS ON THE DECK 81
- XI. MR. ONSLOW SPEAKS HIS MIND 97
- XII. THE STORY OF ESTELLE 105
- XIII. FIRE UP! 148
- XIV. WAITING FOR THE SUMMONER 151
- XV. WHO SHALL BE HEIR? 158
- XVI. THE VENDUE 165
- XVII. SHALL THERE BE A WEDDING? 178
- XVIII. THE UNITIES DISREGARDED 183
- XIX. THE WHITE SLAVE 187
- XX. ENCOUNTERS AT THE ST. CHARLES 200
- XXI. A MONSTER OF INGRATITUDE 219
- XXII. THE YOUNG LADY WITH A CARPET-BAG 224
- XXIII. WILL YOU WALK INTO MY PARLOR? 233
- XXIV. CONFESSIONS OF A MEAN WHITE 240
- XXV. MEETINGS AND PARTINGS 251
- XXVI. CLARA MAKES AN IMPORTANT PURCHASE 257
- XXVII. DELIGHT AND DUTY 264
- XXVIII. A LETTER OF BUSINESS 274
- XXIX. THE WOMAN WHO DELIBERATES IS LOST 279
- XXX. A FEMININE VAN AMBURGH 290
- XXXI. ONE OF THE INSTITUTIONS 300
- XXXII. A DOUBLE VICTORY 305
- XXXIII. SATAN AMUSES HIMSELF 314
- XXXIV. LIGHT FROM THE PIT 327
- XXXV. THE COMMITTEE ADJOURNS 335
- XXXVI. THE OCCUPANT OF THE WHITE HOUSE 349
- XXXVII. COMPARING NOTES 359
- XXXVIII. THE LAWYER AND THE LADY 372
- XXXIX. SEEING IS BELIEVING 382
- XL. THE REMARKABLE MAN AT RICHMOND 392
- XLI. HOPES AND FEARS 397
- XLII. HOW IT WAS DONE 430
- XLIII. MAKING THE BEST OF IT 442
- XLIV. A DOMESTIC RECONNAISSANCE 455
- XLV. ANOTHER DESCENDANT OF THE CAVALIERS 464
- XLVI. THE NIGHT COMETH 471
- XLVII. AN AUTUMNAL VISIT 480
- XLVIII. TIME DISCOVERS AND COVERS 489
- XLIX. EYES TO THE BLIND 493
-
-
-
-
- PECULIAR.
-
-
-
-
- CHAPTER I.
- A GLANCE IN THE MIRROR.
-
-“Wed not for wealth, Emily, without love,—’tis gaudy slavery; nor for
-love without competence,—’tis twofold misery.”—_Colman’s Poor
-Gentleman._
-
-
-It is a small and somewhat faded room in an unpretending brick house in
-one of the streets that intersect Broadway, somewhere between Canal
-Street and the Park. A woman sits at a writing-table, with the fingers
-of her left hand thrust through her hair and supporting her forehead,
-while in her right hand she holds a pen with which she listlessly draws
-figures, crosses, circles and triangles, faces and trees, on the
-blotting-paper that partly covers a letter which she has been inditing.
-
-A window near by is open at the top. March, having come in like a lion,
-is going out like a lamb. A canary-bird, intoxicated with the ambrosial
-breath and subduing sunshine of the first mild day of spring, is pouring
-forth such a _Te Deum laudamus_ as Mozart himself would have despaired
-of rivalling. Yesterday’s rain-storm purified the atmosphere, swept
-clean the streets, and deodorized the open gutters, that in warm weather
-poison with their effluvium the air of the great American metropolis.
-
-On the wall, in front of the lady at the table, hangs a mirror. Look,
-now, and you will catch in it the reflection of her face. Forty? Not far
-from it. Perhaps four or five years on the sunny side. Fair? Many
-persons would call her still beautiful. The features, though somewhat
-thin, show their fine Grecian outline. The hair is of a rich flaxen, the
-eyes blue and mild, the mouth delicately drawn, showing Cupid’s bow in
-the curve of the upper lip, and disclosing, not too ostentatiously, the
-whitest teeth.
-
-Her dress is significant of past rather than present familiarity with a
-fashionable wardrobe. If she ever wore jewels, she has parted with all
-of them, for there is not even a plain gold ring on her forefinger. Her
-robe is a simple brown cashmere, not so distended by crinoline as to
-disguise her natural figure, which is erect, of the average height, and
-harmoniously rounded. We detect this the better as she rises, looks a
-moment sorrowfully in the glass, and sighs to herself, “Fading! fading!”
-
-There is a gentle knock at the door, and to her “Come in,” an old black
-man enters.
-
-“Good morning, Toussaint,” says the lady; “what have you there?”
-
-“Only a few grapes for Madame. They are Black Hamburgs, and very sweet.
-I hope Madame will relish them. They will do her good. Will she try some
-of them now?”
-
-“They are excellent, Toussaint. And what a beautiful basket you have
-brought them in! You must have paid high for all this fruit, so early in
-the season. Indeed, you must not run into such extravagances on my
-account.”
-
-“Does Madame find her cough any better?”
-
-“Thank you, Toussaint, I do not notice much change in it as yet. Perhaps
-a few more mild days like this will benefit me. How is Juliette?”
-
-“_Passablement bien._ Pretty well. May I ask—ahem! Madame will excuse
-the question—but does her husband treat her with any more consideration
-now that she is ill?”
-
-“My good Toussaint, I grieve to say that Mr. Charlton is not so much
-softened as irritated by my illness. It threatens to be expensive, you
-see.”
-
-“Ah! but that is sad,—sad! I wish Madame were in my house. Such care as
-Juliette and I would take of her! You look so much like your mother,
-Madame! I knew her before her first marriage. I dressed her hair the day
-of her wedding. People used to call her proud. But she was always kind
-to me,—very kind. And you look like her so much! As I grow old I think
-all the more of my old and early friends,—the first I had when I came to
-New York from St. Domingo. Most of them are dead, but I find out their
-children if I can; and if they are sick I amuse myself by carrying them
-a few grapes or flowers. They are very good to indulge me by accepting
-such trifles.”
-
-“Toussaint, the goodness is all on your side. These grapes are no
-trifle, and you ought to know it. I thank you for them heartily. Let me
-give you back the basket.”
-
-“No, please don’t. Keep it. Good morning, Madame! Be cheerful. _Le bon
-temps reviendra._ All shall be well. _Bon jour! Au revoir_, Madame!”
-
-He hurries out of the room, but instantly returns, and, taking a leaf of
-fresh lettuce out of his pocket, reaches up on tiptoe and puts it
-between the bars of the bird-cage. “I was nigh forgetting the lettuce
-for the bird,” says he. “Madame will excuse my _gaucherie_.” And, bowing
-low, he again disappears.
-
-The story of Emily Bute Charlton may be briefly told. Her mother, Mrs.
-Danby, was descended from that John Bradshaw who was president of the
-court which tried Charles the First, and who opposed a spirited
-resistance to the usurpation of Cromwell in dissolving the Parliament.
-Mrs. Danby was proud of her family tree. In her twentieth year she was
-left a widow, beautiful, ambitious, and poor, with one child, a
-daughter, who afterwards had in Emily a half-sister. This first daughter
-had been educated carefully, but she had hardly reached her seventeenth
-year when she accepted the addresses of a poor man, some fifteen years
-her senior, of the name of Berwick. The mother, with characteristic
-energy, opposed the match, but it was of no use. The daughter was
-incurably in love; she married, and the mother cast her off.
-
-Time brought about its revenges. Mr. Berwick had inherited ten acres of
-land on the island of Manhattan. He tried to sell it, but was so
-fortunate as to find nobody to buy. So he held on to the land, and by
-hard scratching managed to pay the taxes on it. In ten years the city
-had crept up so near to his dirty acres that he sold half of them for a
-hundred thousand dollars, and became all at once a rich man. Meanwhile
-his wife’s mother, Mrs. Danby, after remaining fourteen years a widow,
-showed the inconsistency of her opposition to her daughter’s marriage by
-herself making an imprudent match. She married a Mr. Bute, poor and
-inefficient, but belonging to “one of the first families.” By this
-husband she had one daughter, Emily, the lady at whose reflection in the
-mirror we have just been looking.
-
-Emily Bute, like her half-sister, Mrs. Berwick, who was many years her
-senior, inherited beauty, and was quite a belle in her little sphere in
-Philadelphia, where her family resided. Her mother, who had repelled
-Berwick as a son-in-law in his adversity, was too proud to try to
-propitiate him in his prosperity. She concealed her poverty as well as
-she could from her daughter, Mrs. Berwick, and the latter had often to
-resort to stratagem in order to send assistance to the family. At last
-the proud mother died; and six months afterwards her firstborn daughter,
-Mrs. Berwick, died, leaving one child, a son, Henry Berwick.
-
-Years glided on, and Mr. Bute had hard work to keep the wolf from the
-door. He was one of those persons whose efforts in life are continual
-failures, from the fact that they cannot adapt themselves to
-circumstances,—cannot persevere during the day of small things till
-their occupation, by gradual development, becomes profitable. He would
-tire of an employment the moment its harvest of gold seemed remote.
-Forever sanguine and forever unsuccessful, he at last found himself
-reduced, with his daughter, to a mode of life that bordered on the
-shabby.
-
-In this state of things, Mr. Berwick, like a timely angel, reappeared,
-rich, and bearing help. He was charmed with Emily, as he had formerly
-been with her half-sister. He proposed marriage. Mr. Bute was enchanted.
-He could not conceive of Emily’s hesitating for a moment. Were her
-affections pre-engaged? No. She had been a little of a flirt, and that
-perhaps had saved her from a serious passion. Why not, then, accept Mr.
-Berwick? He was so old! Old? What is a seniority of thirty years? He is
-rich,—has a house on the Fifth Avenue, and another on the North River.
-What insanity it would be in a poor girl to allow such a chance to slip
-by!
-
-Still Emily had her misgivings. Her virginal instincts protested against
-the sacrifice. She had an ideal of a happy life, which certainly did not
-lie all in having a freestone house, French furniture, and a carriage.
-She knew the bitterness of poverty; but was she quite ready to marry
-without love? Her father’s distresses culminated, and drove her to a
-decision. She became Mrs. Berwick; and Mr. Bute was presented with ten
-thousand dollars on the wedding-day. He forthwith relieved himself of
-fifteen hundred in the purchase of a “new patent-spring phaeton” and
-span. “A great bargain, sir; splendid creatures; spirited, but gentle; a
-woman can drive them; no more afraid of a locomotive than of a stack of
-hay; the carriage in prime order; hasn’t been used a dozen times; will
-stand any sort of a shock; the property of my friend, Garnett; he
-wouldn’t part with the horses if he could afford to keep them; his wife
-is quite broken-hearted at the idea of losing them; such a chance
-doesn’t occur once in ten years; you can sell the span at a great
-advance in the spring.”
-
-This urgent recommendation from “a particular friend, entirely
-disinterested,” decided Bute. He bought the “establishment.” The next
-day as he was taking a drive, the shriek of a steam-whistle produced
-such an effect upon his incomparable span, that they started off at
-headlong speed, ran against a telegraph-pole, smashed the “new
-patent-spring phaeton,” threw out the driver, and broke his neck against
-a curb-stone; and that was the end of Mr. Bute for this world, if we may
-judge from appearances.
-
-Emily’s marriage did not turn out so poorly as the retributions of
-romance might demand. But on Mr. Berwick’s death she followed her
-mother’s example, and married a second time. She became Mrs. Charlton.
-Some idea of the consequences of this new alliance may be got from the
-letter which she has been writing, and which we take the liberty of
-laying before our readers.
-
-
-
-
- CHAPTER II.
- A MATRIMONIAL BLANK.
-
- “Time doth transfix the flourish set on youth,
- And delves the parallels in beauty’s brow.”
- _Shakespeare._
-
-
- TO HENRY BERWICK, CINCINNATI.
-
-DEAR HENRY: You kindly left word for me to write you. I have little of a
-cheering nature to say in regard to myself. We have moved from the house
-in Fourteenth Street into a smaller one nearer to the Park and to Mr.
-Charlton’s business. His complaints of his disappointment in regard to
-my means have lately grown more bitter. Your allowance, liberal as it
-is, seems to be lightly esteemed. The other day he twitted me with
-_setting a snare_ for him by pretending to be a rich widow. O Henry,
-what an aggravation of insult! I knew nothing, and of course said
-nothing, as to the extent of your father’s wealth. I supposed, as every
-one else did, that he left a large property. His affairs proved to be in
-such a state that they could not be disentangled by his executors till
-two years after his death. Before that time I was married to Mr.
-Charlton.
-
-Had I but taken your warning, and seen through his real feelings! But he
-made me think he loved me for myself alone, and he artfully excited my
-distrust of you and your motives. He represented his own means as ample;
-though for that I did not care or ask. Repeatedly he protested that he
-would prefer to take me without a cent of dowry. I was simpleton enough
-to believe him, though he was ten years my junior. I fell foolishly in
-love, soon, alas! to be rudely roused from my dream!
-
-It seems like a judgment, Henry. You have always been as kind to me as
-if you were my own son. Your father was so much my senior, that you may
-well suppose I did not marry him from love. I was quite young. My
-notions on the subject of matrimony were unformed. My heart was free. My
-father urged the step upon me as one that would save him from dire and
-absolute destitution. What could I do, after many misgivings, but yield?
-What could I _do_? I now well see what a woman of real moral strength
-and determination could and ought to have done. But it is too late to
-sigh over the past.
-
-I behaved passably well, did I not? in the capacity of your step-mother.
-I was loyal, even in thought, to my husband, although I loved him only
-with the sort of love I might have entertained for my grandfather. You
-were but two or three years my junior, but you always treated me as if I
-were a dowager of ninety. As I now look back, I can see how nobly and
-chivalrously you bore yourself, though at the time I did not quite
-understand your over-respectful and distant demeanor, or why, when we
-went out in the carriage, you always preferred the driver’s company to
-mine.
-
-Your father died, and for a year and a half I conducted myself in a
-manner not unworthy of his widow and your mother. At the end of that
-period Mr. Charlton appeared at Berwickville. He dressed pretty well,
-associated with gentlemen, was rather handsome, and professed a sincere
-attachment for myself. Time had dealt gently with me, and I was not
-aware of that disparity in years which I afterwards learned existed
-between me and my suitor. In an unlucky moment I was subdued by his
-importunities. I consented to become his wife.
-
-The first six months of our marriage glided away smoothly enough. My new
-husband treated me with all the attention which I supposed a man of
-business could give. If the vague thought now and then obtruded itself
-that there was something to me undefined and unsounded in his character,
-I thrust the thought from me, and found excuses for the deficiency which
-had suggested it. One trait which I noticed caused me some surprise. He
-always discouraged my buying new dresses, and grew very economical in
-providing for the household. I am no epicure, but have been accustomed
-to the best in articles of food. I soon discovered that everything in
-the way of provisions brought into the house was of a cheap or
-deteriorated quality. I remonstrated, and there was a reform.
-
-One bright day in June, two gentlemen, Mr. Ken and Mr. Turner, connected
-with the management of your father’s estate, appeared at Berwickville.
-They came to inform me that my late husband had died insolvent, and that
-the house we then occupied belonged to his creditors, and must be sold
-at once. Mr. Charlton received this intelligence in silence; but I was
-shocked at the change wrought by it on his face. In that expression
-disappointment and chagrin of the intensest kind seemed concentrated.
-Nothing was to be said, however. There were the documents; there were
-the facts,—the stern, irresistible facts of the law. The house must be
-given up.
-
-After these bearers of ill-tidings had gone, Mr. Charlton turned to me.
-But I will not pain you by a recital of what he said. He rudely
-dispelled the illusions under which I had been laboring in regard to
-him. I could only weep. I could not utter a word of retaliation. Whilst
-he was in the midst of his reproaches, a servant brought me a letter.
-Mr. Charlton snatched it from my hand, opened, and read it. Either it
-had a pacifying effect upon him, or he had exhausted his stock of
-objurgations. He threw the letter on the table and quitted the room.
-
-It was your letter of condolence and dutiful regard, promising me an
-allowance from your own purse of a hundred dollars a month. What coals
-of fire it heaped on my head! To please Mr. Charlton I had quarrelled
-with you,—forbidden you to visit or write me,—and here was your return!
-The communication coming close upon the dropping of my husband’s
-disguise almost unseated my reason. What a night of tears that was! I
-recalled your warnings, and now saw their truth,—saw how truly
-disinterested you were in them all. How generous, how noble you appeared
-to me! How in contrast, alas! with him I had taken for better or worse!
-
-I lay awake all night. Of course I could not think of accepting your
-offer. In the first place, my past treatment of you forbade it. And then
-I knew that your own means were narrow, and that you had just entered
-into an engagement of marriage with a poor girl. But when, the next day,
-I communicated my resolve to my husband, he calmly replied: “Nonsense!
-Write Mr. Berwick, thanking him for his offer, and telling him that,
-small as the sum is, considering your wants, you accept it.” What a poor
-thing you must have thought me, when you got my cold letter of
-acceptance. Do me the justice to believe me when I affirm that every
-word of it was dictated by my husband. How I have longed to see you in
-person, to tell you all that I have endured and felt! But this
-circumstances have prevented. And now I am possessed with the idea that
-I never shall see you in this life again. And that is why I make these
-confessions. Your marriage, your absence in Europe, your recent return,
-and your hurried departure for the West, have kept me uncertain as to
-where a message would reach you. Yesterday I got a few affectionate
-lines from you, telling me a letter, if mailed at once, would reach you
-in Cincinnati, or, if a week later, in New Orleans. And so I am devoting
-the forenoon to this review of my past, so painful and sad.
-
-Let me think of your happier lot, and rejoice in it. So your affairs
-have prospered beyond all hope! Through your wife you are unexpectedly
-rich in worldly means. Better still, you are rich in affection. Your
-little Clara is “the brightest, the loveliest, the sunniest little thing
-in the wide world.” So you write me; and I can well believe it from the
-photograph and the lock of hair you send me. Bless her! What would I
-give to hug her to my bosom. And you too, Henry, you too I could kiss
-with a kiss that should be purely maternal,—a benediction,—a kiss your
-wife would approve, for, after all, you are the only child I have had.
-Mr. Charlton has always said he would have no children till he was a
-rich man. He and the female physician he employs have nearly killed me
-with their terrible drugs. Yes, I am dying, Henry. Even the breath of
-this sweet spring morning whispers it in my ear. Bless you and yours
-forever! What a mistake my life has been! And yet, how I craved to love
-and be loved! You will think kindly of me always, and teach your wife
-and child to have pleasant associations with my name.
-
-All the rich presents your father made me have been sold by Mr.
-Charlton; but I have one, that he has not seen,—a costly and beautiful
-gold casket for jewels, which I reserve as a present for your little
-Clara. I shall to-morrow pack it up carefully, and take it to a friend,
-who I know will keep and deliver it safely. That friend, strange as it
-may sound to you, is the venerable old black hair-dresser, Toussaint,
-who lives in Franklin Street. Your father used to say he had never met a
-man he would trust before Toussaint; and I can say as much. Toussaint
-used to dress my mother’s hair; he is now my adviser and friend.
-
-Born a slave in the town of St. Mark in St. Domingo in 1766, Pierre
-Toussaint was twelve years the junior of that fellow-slave, the
-celebrated Toussaint l’Ouverture, born on the same river, who converted
-a mob of undrilled, uneducated Africans into an army with which he
-successively overthrew the forces of France, England, and Spain. At the
-beginning of the troubles in the island, in 1801, Pierre was taken by
-his master, the wealthy Mons. Berard, to New York. Berard, having lost
-his immense property in St. Domingo, soon died, and Pierre, having
-learnt the business of a hair-dresser, supported Madame Berard by his
-labors some eight years till her death, though she had no legal claim
-upon his service. Bred up, as he was, indulgently, Pierre’s is one of
-those exceptional cases in which slavery has not destroyed the moral
-sense.
-
-I know of few more truly venerable characters. A pious Catholic, he is
-one of the stanchest of friends. One of his rules through life has been,
-never to incur a debt,—to pay on the spot for everything he buys. And
-yet he is continually giving away large sums in charity. One day I said,
-“Toussaint, you are rich enough; you have more than you want; why not
-stop working now?” He answered, “Madame, I have enough for myself, but
-if I stop work, I have not enough for others!” By the great fire of
-1835, Toussaint lost by his investments in insurance companies. The
-Schuylers and the Livingstons passed around a subscription-paper to
-repair his losses; but he stopped it, saying he would not take a cent
-from them, since there were so many who needed help more than he.
-
-An old French gentleman, a white man, once rich, whom Toussaint had
-known, was reduced to poverty and fell sick. For several months
-Toussaint and his wife, Juliette, sent him a nicely cooked dinner; but
-Toussaint would not let him know from whom it came, “because,” said the
-negro, “it might hurt his pride to know it came from a black man.”
-Juliette once called on this invalid to learn if her husband could be of
-any help. “O no,” said the old Monsieur, “I am well known; I have good
-friends; every day they send me a dinner, served up in French style.
-To-day I had a charming vol-au-vent, an omelette, and green peas, not to
-speak of salmon. I am a person of some importance, you see, even in this
-strange land.” And Juliette would go home, and she and Toussaint would
-have a good laugh over the old man’s vauntings.[1]
-
-But what has possessed me to enter into all these details! I know not,
-unless it is the desire to escape from less agreeable thoughts.
-
-I have a request to make, Henry. You will think me fanciful, foolish,
-perhaps fanatical; and yet I am impelled, by an unaccountable
-impression, to ask you to give up the tickets you tell me you have
-engaged in the Pontiac, and to take passage for New Orleans in some
-other boat. If you ask me _why_, the only explanation I can give is,
-that the thought besets me, but the reason of it I do not know. Do you
-remember I once capriciously refused to let your father go in the cars
-to Springfield, although his baggage was on board? Those cars went
-through the draw-bridge, and many lives were lost. Write me that you
-will heed my request.
-
-And now, Henry, son, nephew, friend, good by! Tell little Clara she has
-an aunt or grandmother (which, shall it be?) in New York who loves to
-think of her and to picture the fair forehead over which the little curl
-you sent me once fell. By the way, I have examined her photograph with a
-microscope, and have conceived a fancy that her eyes are of a slightly
-different color; one perhaps a gray and the other a mixed blue. Am I
-right? Tell your wife how I grieve to think that circumstances have not
-allowed us to meet and become personally acquainted. You now know all
-the influences that have kept us apart, and that have made me seem
-frigid and ungrateful, even when my heart was overflowing with
-affection. What more shall I say, except to sum up all my love for you
-and all my gratitude in the one parting prayer, Heaven bless you and
-yours!
-
- Your mother, EMILY CHARLTON.
-
-
-
-
- CHAPTER III.
- THE WOLF AND THE LAMB.
-
- “Bitten by rage canine of dying rich;
- Guilt’s blunder! and the loudest laugh of hell!”
- _Young._
-
-
-The poor little lady! First sold by a needy parent to an old man, and
-then betrayed by her own uncalculating affections to a young one, whose
-nature had the torpor without the venerableness of age! Her heart, full
-of all loving possibilities, had steered by false lights and been
-wrecked. Brief had been its poor, shattered dream of household joys and
-domestic amenities!
-
-It was the old, old story of the cheat and the dupe; of credulous
-innocence overmatched by heartless selfishness and fraud.
-
-The young man “of genteel appearance and address” who last week, as the
-newspapers tell us, got a supply of dry-goods from Messrs. Raby & Co.,
-under false pretences, has been arrested, and will be duly punished.
-
-But the scoundrel who tricks a confiding woman out of her freedom and
-her happiness under the false pretences of a disinterested affection and
-the desire of a loving home,—the swindler who, with the motives of a
-devil of low degree, affects the fervor and the dispositions of a loyal
-heart,—for such an impostor the law has no lash, no prison. To play the
-blackleg and the sharper in a matter of the affections is not penal.
-Success consecrates the crime; and the victim, when her eyes are at
-length opened to the extent of the deception and the misery, must
-continue to submit to a yoke at once hateful and demoralizing; she must
-submit, unless she is willing to brave the ban of society and the
-persecutions of the law.
-
-Ralph Charlton, when he gave his wife Berwick’s letter the night before,
-had supposed she would sit down to pen an answer as soon as she was
-alone. And so the next morning, after visiting his office in Fulton
-Street, he retraced his steps, and re-entered his house soon after
-Toussaint had left, and just as Mrs. Charlton had put her signature to
-the last page of the manuscript, and, bowing her forehead on her palms,
-was giving vent to sobs of bitter emotion.
-
-Charlton was that prodigy in nature,—a young man in whom an avarice that
-would have been remarkable in a senile miser had put in subjection all
-the other passions. Well formed and not ungraceful, his countenance was
-at first rather prepossessing and propitiatory. It needed a keener eye
-than that of the ordinary physiognomist to penetrate to the inner
-nature. It was only when certain expressions flitted over the features
-that they betrayed him. You must study that countenance and take it at
-unawares before you could divine what it meant. Age had not yet hardened
-it in the mould of the predominant bias of the character. Well born and
-bred, he ought to have been a gentleman, but it is difficult for a man
-to be that and a miser at the same time. There was little in his style
-of dress that distinguished him from the mob of young business-men,
-except that a critical eye would detect that his clothes were well
-preserved. Few of his old coats were made to do service on the backs of
-the poor.
-
-Charlton called himself a lawyer, his specialty being conveyancing and
-real estate transactions. His one purpose in life was to be a rich man.
-To this end all others must be subordinate. When a boy he had been
-taught to play on the flute; and his musical taste, if cultivated, might
-have been a saving element of grace. But finding that in a single year
-he had spent ten dollars in concert tickets, he indignantly repudiated
-music, and shut his ears even to the hand-organs in the street. He had
-inherited a fondness for fine horses. Before he was twenty-five he would
-not have driven out after Ethan Allen himself, if there had been any
-toll-gate keepers to pay. His taste in articles of food was nice and
-discriminating; but he now bought fish and beef of the cheapest, and
-patronized a milkman whose cows were fed on the refuse of the
-distilleries.
-
-Charlton was not venturous in speculation. The boldest operation he ever
-attempted was that of his marriage. Before taking that step he had
-satisfied himself in regard to the state of the late Mr. Berwick’s
-affairs. They could be disentangled, and made to leave a balance of half
-a million for the heirs, if a certain lawsuit, involving a large amount
-of real estate, should be decided the right way. Charlton burrowed and
-inquired and examined till he came to the conclusion that the suit would
-go in favor of the estate. On that hint he took time by the forelock,
-and married the widow. To his consternation matters did not turn out as
-he had hoped.
-
-As Charlton entered his wife’s room, on the morning she had been writing
-the letter already presented, “What is all this, madam?” he exclaimed,
-advancing and twitching away the manuscript that lay before her.
-
-The lady thus startled rose and looked at him without speaking, as if
-struggling to comprehend what he had done. At length a gleam of
-intelligence flashed from her eyes, and she mildly said, “I will thank
-you to give me back those papers: they are mine.”
-
-“_Mine_, Mrs. Charlton! Where did you learn that word?” said the
-husband, really surprised at the language of his usually meek and
-acquiescent helpmate.
-
-“Do you not mean to give them back?”
-
-“Assuredly no. To whom is the letter addressed? Ah! I see. To Mr. Henry
-Berwick. Highly proper that I should read what my wife writes to a young
-man.”
-
-“Then you do not mean to give the letter back, Charlton?”
-
-Another surprise for the husband! At first she used to speak to him as
-“Ralph,” or “dear”; then as “Mr. Charlton”; then as “Sir”; and now it
-was plain “Charlton.” What did it portend?
-
-The lady held out her hand, as if to receive the papers.
-
-“Pooh!” said the husband, striking it away. “Go and attend to your
-housework. What a shrill noise your canary is making! That bird must be
-sold. There was a charge of seventy-five cents for canary-seed in my
-last grocer’s bill! It’s atrocious. The creature is eating us out of
-house and home. Bird and cage would bring, at least, five dollars.”
-
-“The letter,—do you choose to give it back?”
-
-“If, after reading it, I think proper to send it to its address, it
-shall be sent. Give yourself no further concern about it.”
-
-Mrs. Charlton advanced with folded arms, looked him unblenchingly in the
-face, and gasped forth, with a husky, half-chocked utterance, “Beware!”
-
-“Truly, madam,” said the astonished husband, “this is a new character
-for you to appear in, and one for which I am not prepared.”
-
-“It is for that reason I say, Beware! Beware when the tame, the
-submissive, the uncomplaining woman is roused at last. Will you give me
-that letter?”
-
-“Go to the Devil!”
-
-Mrs. Charlton threw out her hand and clutched at the manuscript, but her
-husband had anticipated the attempt. As she closed with him in the
-effort to recover the paper, he threw her off so forcibly that she fell
-and struck her head against one of the protuberant claws of the legs of
-her writing-table.
-
-Whatever were the effects of the blow, it did not prevent the lady from
-rising immediately, and composing her exuberant hair with a gesture of
-puzzled distress that would have excited pity in the heart of a Thug.
-But Charlton did not even inquire if she were hurt. After a pause she
-seemed to recover her recollection, and then threw up her head with a
-lofty gesture of resolve, and quitted the room.
-
-Her husband sat down and read the letter. His equanimity was unruffled
-till he came to the passage where the writer alludes to the gold casket
-she had put aside for little Clara. At that disclosure he started to his
-feet, and gave utterance to a hearty execration upon the woman who had
-presumed to circumvent him by withholding any portion of her effects. He
-opened the door and called, “Wife!” No voice replied to his summons. He
-sought her in her chamber. She was not there. She had left the house. So
-Dorcas, the one overworked domestic of the establishment, assured him.
-
-Charlton saw there was no use in scolding. So he put on his hat and
-walked down Broadway to his office. Here he wrote a letter which he
-wished to mail before one o’clock. It was directed to Colonel Delaney
-Hyde, Philadelphia. Having finished it and put it in the mail-box,
-Charlton took his way at a brisk pace to the house of old Toussaint.
-
-That veteran himself opened the door. A venerable black man, reminding
-one of Ben Franklin in ebony. His wool was gray, his complexion of the
-blackest, showing an unmixed African descent. He was of middling height,
-and stooped slightly; was attired in the best black broadcloth, with a
-white vest and neckcloth, and had the manners of a French marquis of the
-old school.
-
-“Is my wife here?” asked Charlton.
-
-“Madame is here,” replied the old man; “but she suffers, and prays to be
-not disturbed.”
-
-“I must see her. Conduct me to her.”
-
-“_Pardonnez._ Monsieur will comprehend as I say the commands of Madame
-in this house are sacred.”
-
-“You insolent old nigger! Do you mean to tell me I am not to see my own
-wife?”
-
-“_Precisement._ Monsieur cannot see Madame Charlton.”
-
-“I’ll search the house for her, at any rate. Out of the way, you blasted
-old ape!”
-
-Here a policeman, provided for the occasion by Toussaint, and who had
-been smoking in the front room opening on the hall, made his appearance.
-
-“You can’t enter this house,” said Blake, carelessly knocking the ashes
-from his cigar. Charlton had a wholesome respect for authority. He drew
-back on seeing the imperturbable Blake, with the official star on his
-breast, and said, “I came here, Mr. Blake, to recover a little gold box
-that I have reason to believe my wife has left with this old nigger.”
-
-“Well, she might have left it in worse hands,—eh, Toussaint?” said
-Blake, resuming his cigar; and then, removing it, he added, “If you call
-this old man a nigger again, I’ll make a nigger of you with my fist.”
-
-Toussaint might have taken for his motto that of the old eating-house
-near the Park,—“_Semper paratus_.” The gold box having been committed to
-him to deposit in a place of safety, he had meditated long as to the
-best disposition he could make of it. As he stood at the window of his
-house, looking thoughtfully out, he saw coming up the street a gay old
-man, swinging a cane, humming an opera tune, and followed by a little
-dog. As the dashing youth drew nearer, Toussaint recognized in him an
-old acquaintance, and a man not many years his junior,—Mr. Albert
-Pompilard, stock-broker, Wall Street.
-
-No two men could be more unlike than Toussaint and Pompilard; and yet
-they were always drawn to each other by some subtle points of
-attraction. Pompilard was a reckless speculator and spendthrift;
-Toussaint, a frugal and cautious economist; but he had been indebted for
-all his best investments to Pompilard. Bold and often audacious in his
-own operations, Pompilard never would allow Toussaint to stray out of
-the path of prudence. Not unfrequently Pompilard would founder in his
-operations on the stock exchange. He would fall, perhaps, to a depth
-where a few hundred dollars would have been hailed as a rope flung to a
-drowning man. Toussaint would often come to him at these times and offer
-a thousand dollars or so as a loan. Pompilard, in order not to hurt the
-negro’s feelings, would take it and pretend to use it; but it would be
-always put securely aside, out of his reach, or deposited in some bank
-to Toussaint’s credit.
-
-Toussaint stood at his door as Pompilard drew nigh.
-
-“Ha! good morning, my guide, philosopher, and friend!” exclaimed the
-stock-broker. “What’s in the wind now, Toussaint? Any money to invest?”
-
-“No, Mr. Pompilard; but here’s a box that troubles me.”
-
-“A box! Not a pill-box, I hope? Let me look at it. Beautiful! beautiful,
-exceedingly! It could not be duplicated for twelve hundred dollars.
-Whose is it? Ah! here’s an inscription,—‘_Henry Berwick to Emily_.’
-Berwick? It was a Henry Berwick who married my wife’s niece, Miss
-Aylesford.”
-
-“This box,” interposed Toussaint, “was the gift of his late father to
-his second wife, the present Mrs. Charlton.”
-
-“Ah! yes, I remember the connection now.”
-
-“Mrs. Charlton wishes me to deposit the box where, in the event of her
-death, it will reach the daughter of the present Mrs. Berwick. Here is
-the direction on the envelope.”
-
-Pompilard read the words: “For Clara Aylesford Berwick, daughter of
-Henry Berwick, Esq., to be delivered to her in the event of the death of
-the undersigned, Emily Charlton.”
-
-“I will tell you what to do,” said Pompilard. “Here come Isaac Jones of
-the Chemical and Arthur Schermerhorn. Isaac shall give a receipt for the
-box and deposit it in the safe of the bank, there to be kept till called
-for by Miss Clara Berwick or her representative.”
-
-“That will do,” said Toussaint.
-
-The two gentlemen were called in, and in five minutes the proper paper
-was drawn up, witnessed, and signed, and Mr. Jones gave a receipt for
-the box.
-
-Briefly Toussaint now explained to Charlton the manner in which the box
-had been disposed of. Charlton was nonplussed. It would not do to
-disgust the officials at the Chemical. It might hurt his credit. A
-consolatory reflection struck him. “Do you say my wife is suffering?” he
-asked.
-
-“Madame will need a physician,” replied the negro. “I have sent for Dr.
-Hull.”
-
-“Well, look here, old gentleman, I’m responsible for no debts of your
-contracting on her account. I call Mr. Blake to witness. If you keep her
-here, it must be at your own expense. Not a cent shall you ever have
-from _me_.”
-
-“That will not import,” replied Toussaint, with the hauteur of a prince
-of the blood.
-
-Felicitating himself on having got rid of a doctor’s bill, Charlton took
-his departure.
-
-“The exceedingly poor cuss!” muttered Blake, tossing after him the stump
-of a cigar.
-
-“Let me pay you for your trouble, Mr. Blake,” said Toussaint.
-
-“Not a copper, Marquis! I have been here only half an hour, and in that
-time have read the newspaper, smoked one regalia, quality prime, and
-pocketed another. If that is not pay enough, you shall make it up by
-curling my hair the next time I go to a ball.”
-
-“But take the rest of the cigars.”
-
-“There, Marquis, you touch me on my weak point. Thank you. Good by,
-Toussaint!”
-
-Toussaint closed the door, and called to his wife in a whisper, speaking
-in French, “How goes it, Juliette?”
-
-“Hist! She sleeps. She wishes you to put this letter in the post-office
-as soon as possible. If you can get the canary-bird, do it. I hope the
-doctor will be here soon.”
-
-Toussaint left at once to mail the invalid’s letter and get possession
-of her bird.
-
-
-
-
- CHAPTER IV.
- A FUGITIVE CHATTEL.
-
-“The providential trust of the South is to perpetuate the institution of
-domestic slavery as now existing, with freest scope for its natural
-development. We should at once lift ourselves intelligently to the
-highest moral ground, and proclaim to all the world that we hold this
-trust from God, and in its occupancy are prepared to stand or
-fall.”—_Rev. Dr. Palmer of New Orleans, 1861._
-
-
-The next morning Charlton sat in his office, calculating his percentage
-on a transaction in which he had just acted as mediator between borrower
-and lender. The aspect of the figures, judging from his own, was
-cheerful.
-
-The office was a gloomy little den up three flights of stairs. All the
-furniture was second hand, and the carpet was ragged and dirty. No broom
-or dusting-cloth had for months molested the ancient, solitary reign of
-the spiders on the ceiling. A pile of cheap slate-colored boxes with
-labels stood against the wall opposite the stove. An iron safe served
-also as a dressing-table between the windows that looked out on the
-street; and over it hung a small rusty mirror in a mahogany frame with a
-dirty hair-brush attached. The library of the little room was confined
-to a few common books useful for immediate reference; a City Directory,
-a copy of the Revised Statutes, the Clerk’s Assistant, and a dozen other
-volumes, equally recondite.
-
-There was a knock at the door, and Charlton cried out, “Come in!”
-
-The visitor was a negro whose face was of that fuliginous hue that
-bespeaks an unmixed African descent. He was of medium height, square
-built, with the shoulders and carriage of an athlete. He seemed to be
-about thirty years of age. His features, though of the genuine Ethiopian
-type, were a refinement upon it rather than an exaggeration. The
-expression was bright, hilarious, intelligent; frank and open, you would
-add, unless you chanced to detect a certain quick oblique glance which
-would flash upon you now and then, and vanish before you could well
-realize what it meant. Across his left cheek was an ugly scar, almost
-deep enough to be from a cutlass wound.
-
-“Good morning, Peculiar. Take a chair.”
-
-“Not that name, if you please, Mr. Charlton,” said the negro, closing
-the door and looking eagerly around to see if there had been a listener.
-“Remember, you are to call me Jacobs.”
-
-“Ah yes, I forgot. Well, Jacobs, I am glad to see you; but you are a few
-minutes before the time. It isn’t yet twelve. Just step into that little
-closet and wait there till I call you.”
-
-The negro did as he was directed, and Charlton closed the door upon him.
-Five minutes after, the clock of Trinity struck twelve, and there was
-another knock at the door.
-
-Before we suffer it to be answered, we must go back and describe an
-interview that took place some seven weeks previously, in the same
-office, between Charlton and the negro.
-
-A year before that first interview, Charlton had, in some accidental
-way, been associated with a well-known antislavery counsel, in a case in
-which certain agents of the law for the rendition of fugitive slaves had
-been successfully foiled. Though Charlton’s services had been
-unessential and purely mercenary, he had shared in the victor’s fame;
-and the grateful colored men who employed him carried off the illusion
-that he was a powerful friend of the slave. And so when Mr. Peculiar,
-_alias_ Mr. Jacobs, found himself in New York, a fugitive from bondage,
-he was recommended, if he had any little misgivings as to his immunity
-from persecution and seizure, to apply to Mr. Charlton as to a fountain
-of legal profundity and philanthropic expansiveness. Greater men than
-our colored brethren have jumped to conclusions equally far from the
-truth in regard not only to lawyers, but military generals.
-
-Charlton’s primary investigations, in his first interview with Peek, had
-reference to the amount of funds that the negro could raise through his
-own credit and that of his friends. This amount the lawyer found to be
-small; and he was about to express his dissatisfaction in emphatic
-terms, when a new consideration withheld him. Affecting that ruling
-passion of universal benevolence which the fond imagination of his
-colored client had attributed to him, he pondered a moment, then spoke
-as follows:
-
-“You tell me, Jacobs, you are in the delicate position of a fugitive
-slave. I love the slave. Am I not a friend and a brother, and all that?
-But if you expect me to serve you, you must be entirely frank,—disguise
-nothing,—disclose to me your real history, name, and situation,—make a
-clean breast of it, in short.”
-
-“That I will do, sir. I know, if I trust a lawyer at all, I ought to
-trust him wholly.”
-
-There was nothing in the negro’s language to indicate the traditional
-slave of the stage and the novel, who always says “Massa,” and speaks a
-gibberish indicated to the eye by a cheap misspelling of words. A
-listener who had not seen him would have supposed it was an educated
-white gentleman who was speaking; for even in the tone of his voice
-there was an absence of the African peculiarity.
-
-“My friends tell me I may trust you, sir,” said Jacobs, advancing and
-looking Charlton square in the face. Charlton must have blenched for an
-instant, for the negro, as a slight but significant compression of the
-lip seemed to portend, drew back from confidence. “Can I trust you?” he
-continued, as if he were putting the question as much to himself as to
-Charlton. There was a pause.
-
-Charlton took from his drawer a letter, which he handed to the negro,
-with the remark, “You know how to read, I suppose.”
-
-Without replying. Peek took the letter and glanced over it,—a letter of
-thanks from a committee of colored citizens in return for Charlton’s
-services in the case already alluded to. Peek was reassured by this
-document. He returned it, and said, “I will trust you, Mr. Charlton.”
-
-“Take a seat then, Jacobs, and I will make such notes of your story as I
-may think advisable.”
-
-Peek did as he was invited; but Charlton seemed interested mainly in
-dates and names. A more faithful reporter would have presented the
-memorabilia of the narrative somewhat in this form:
-
-“Was born on Herbert’s plantation in Marshall County, Mississippi.
-Mother a house-slave. When he was four years old she was sold and taken
-to Louisiana. His real name not Jacobs. That name he took recently in
-New York. The name he was christened by was PECULIAR INSTITUTION. It was
-given to him by one Ewell, a drunken overseer, and was soon shortened to
-Peek, which name has always stuck to him. Was brought up a body servant
-till his fourteenth year. Soon found that the way for a slave to get
-along was to lie, but to lie so as not to be found out. Grew to be so
-expert a liar, that among his fellows he was called the lawyer. No
-offence to you, Mr. Charlton.
-
-“As soon as he could carry a plate, was made to wait at table. Used to
-hear the gentlemen and ladies talk at meals. Could speak their big words
-before he knew their meaning. Kept his ears and eyes well open. An old
-Spanish negro, named Alva, taught him by stealth to read and write. When
-the young ladies took their lessons in music, this child stood by and
-learnt as much as they did, if not more. Learnt to play so well on the
-piano that he was often called on to show off before visitors.
-
-“Was whipped twice, and then not badly, at Herbert’s: once for stealing
-some fruit, once for trying to teach a slave to read. Family very pious.
-Old Herbert used to read prayers every morning. But he didn’t mind
-making a woman give up one husband and take another. Didn’t mind
-separating mother and child. Didn’t mind shooting a slave for
-disobedience. Saw him do it once. Herbert had told Big Sam not to go
-with a certain metif girl; for Herbert was as particular about matching
-his niggers as about his horses and sheep. A jealous negro betrayed Sam.
-Old Herbert found Sam in the metif girl’s hut, and shot him dead,
-without giving him a chance to beg for mercy.[2] Well, Sam was only a
-nigger; and didn’t Mr. Herbert have family prayers, and go to church
-twice every Sunday? Who should save his soul alive, if not Mr. Herbert?
-
-“In spite of prayers, however, things didn’t go right on the plantation.
-The estate was heavily mortgaged. Finally the creditors took it, and the
-family was broken up. Peculiar was sold to one Harkman, a speculator,
-who let him out as an apprentice in New Orleans, in Collins’s
-machine-shop for the repair of steam-engines. But Collins failed, and
-then Peek became a waiter in the St. Charles Hotel. Here he stayed six
-years. Cut his eye-teeth during that time. Used to talk freely with
-Northern visitors about slavery. Studied the big map of the United
-States that hung in the reading-room. Learnt all about the hotels, North
-and South. Stretched his ears wide whenever politics were discussed.
-
-“Having waited on the principal actors and singers of the day at the St.
-Charles, he had a free pass to the theatres. Used often to go behind the
-scenes. Waited on Blitz, Anderson, and other jugglers. Saw Anderson show
-up the humbug, as he called it, of spiritual manifestations. Went to
-church now and then. Heard some bad preachers, and some good. Heard Mr.
-Clapp preach. Heard Mr. Palmer preach. After hearing the latter on the
-duties of slaves, tried to run away. Was caught and taken to a new
-patent whipping-machine, recently introduced by a Yankee. Here was left
-for a whipping. Bought off the Yankee with five dollars, and taught him
-how to stain my back so as to imitate the marks of the lash. Thus no
-discredit was brought on the machine. A week after was sold to a Red
-River planter, Mr. Carberry Ratcliff.
-
-“Can never speak of this man calmly. He had a slave, a woman white as
-you are, sir, that he beat, and then tried to make me take and treat as
-my wife. When he found I had cheated him, he just had me tied up and
-whipped till three strong men were tired out with the work. It’s a
-wonder how I survived. My whole back is seamed deep with the scars. This
-scar over my cheek is from a blow he himself gave me that day with a
-strip of raw hide. He sold me to Mr. Barnwell in Texas as soon as I
-could walk, which wasn’t for some weeks. I left, resolving to come back
-and kill Ratcliff. I meant to do this so earnestly, that the hope of it
-almost restored me. Revenge was my one thought, day and night. I felt
-that I could not be at ease till that man Ratcliff had paid for his
-barbarity. Even now I sometimes wake full of wrath from my dreams,
-imagining I have him at my mercy.
-
-“I went to Texas with a bad reputation. Was put among the naughty
-darkies, and sent to the cotton-field. Braxton, the overseer, had been a
-terrible fellow in his day, but I happened to be brought to him at the
-time he was beginning to get scared about his soul. Soon had things my
-own way. Braxton made me a sort of sub-overseer; and I got more work out
-of the field-hands by kindness than Braxton had ever got by the lash.
-
-“One day I discovered on a neighboring plantation an old woman who
-proved to be my mother. She had been brought here from Louisiana. She
-was on the point of dying. She knew me, first from hearing my name, and
-then from a cross she had pricked in India ink on my breast. She hadn’t
-seen me for sixteen years. Had been having a hard time of it. Her hut
-was close by a slough, a real fever-hole, and she had been sick most of
-the time the last three years.
-
-“The old woman flashed up bright on finding me: gave me a long talk;
-told me little stories of when I was a child; told me how my father had
-been sold to an Alabama man, and shot dead for trying to break away from
-a whipping-post. All at once she said she saw angels, drew me down to
-her, and dropped away quiet as a lamb, so that, though my forehead lay
-on her breast, I didn’t know when she died.
-
-“After this loss, I was pretty serious. Wasn’t badly treated. My master,
-an educated gentleman, was absent in New Orleans most of the time.
-Overseer Braxton, after the big scare he got about his soul, grew to be
-humane, and left almost everything to me. But I felt sick of life, and
-wanted to die, though not before I had killed Ratcliff. One day I heard
-that Corinna, a quadroon girl, a slave on the plantation, had fallen
-into a strange state, during which she preached as no minister had ever
-preached before. I had known her as a very ordinary and rather stupid
-girl. Went to see her in one of her trances. Found that report had
-fallen short of the real case. Was astonished at what I saw and heard.
-Saw what no white man would believe, and so felt I was wiser on one
-point than all the white men. My interviews with Corinna soon made me
-forget about Ratcliff; and when she died, six weeks after my first
-visit, felt my mind full of things it would take me a lifetime to think
-out and settle.
-
-“After Corinna’s death, I stayed some months on the plantation, though I
-had a chance to leave. Stayed because I had an easy time and because I
-found I could be of use to the slaves; and further, because I had
-resolved, if ever I got free, it should be by freeing myself. A white
-man, a Mr. Vance, whose life I had saved, wanted to buy and free me. I
-made him spend his money so it would show for more than just the freeing
-of one man. But Braxton, the overseer, who was letting me have pretty
-much my own way, at last died; and Hawks, his successor, was of opinion
-that the way to get work out of niggers was to treat them like dogs; and
-so, one pleasant moonlight night, I made tracks for Galveston. Here, by
-means of false papers, I managed to get passage to New Orleans, and
-there hid myself on board a Yankee schooner bound for New London,
-Connecticut. When she was ten days out, I made my appearance on deck,
-much to the surprise of the crew. Fifteen days afterwards we arrived in
-the harbor of New London.
-
-“Old Skinner, the captain, had been playing possum with me all the
-voyage,—keeping dark, and pretending to be my friend, meaning all the
-while to have me arrested in port. No sooner had he dropped anchor than
-he sent on shore for the officers. But the mate tipped me the wink.
-‘Darkey,’ said he, ‘do you see that little green fishing-boat yonder?
-Well, that belongs to old Payson, an all-fired abolitionist and friend
-of the nigger. Our Captain and crew are all under hatches, and now if
-you don’t want to be a lost nigger, jest you drop down quietly astern,
-swim off to Payson, and tell him who you are, and that the
-slave-catchers are after you. If old Payson don’t put you through after
-that, it will be because it isn’t old Payson.’
-
-“I did as the mate told me. Reached the fishing-boat. Found old Payson,
-a gnarled, tough, withered old sea-dog, who comprehended at once what
-was in the wind, and cried, ‘Ha! ha!’ like the war-horse that snuffs the
-battle. Just as I got into the boat, Captain Skinner came up on the
-schooner’s deck, and saw what had taken place. The schooner’s small boat
-had been sent ashore for the officers whose business it was to carry out
-the Fugitive-Slave Law. What could Skinner do? Visions of honors and
-testimonials and rewards and dinners from Texan slaveholders, because of
-his loyalty to the _institution_ in returning a runaway nigger, suddenly
-vanished. He paced the deck in a rage. To add to his fury, old Payson,
-while I stood at the bows, dripping and grinning, came sailing up before
-a stiff breeze, and passed within easy speaking distance, Payson pouring
-in such a volley of words that Skinner was dumbfounded. ‘I’ll make New
-London too hot for you, you blasted old skinflint!’ cried Payson. ‘You’d
-sell your own sister just as soon as you’d sell this nigger, you would!
-Let me catch you ashore, and I’ll give you the blastedest thrashing you
-ever got yet, you infernal doughface, you! Go and lick the boots of
-slaveholders. It’s jest what you was born for.’
-
-“And the little sail-boat passed on out of hearing. Payson got in the
-track of one of the spacious steamboats that ply between the cities of
-Long Island Sound and New York, and managed to throw a line, so as to be
-drawn up to the side. We then got on board. In six hours, we were in New
-York. Payson put me in the proper hands, bade me good by, returned to
-his sail-boat, and made the best speed he could back to New London,
-fired with hopes of pitching into that ‘meanest of all mean skippers,
-old Skinner.’
-
-“This was three years ago. The despatch agents of the underground
-railroad hurried me off to Canada. As soon as I judged it safe, I
-returned to New York. Here I got a good situation as head-waiter at
-Bunker’s. Am married. Have a boy, named Sterling, a year old. Am very
-happy with my wife and child and my hired piano. But now and then I and
-my wife have an alarm lest I shall be seized and carried back to
-slavery.”
-
-Here Mr. Institution finished his story, which we have condensed,
-generally using, however, his own words. Charlton did not subject him to
-much cross-questioning. He asked, _first_, what was the name of the
-schooner in which Peek had escaped from Texas. It was the Albatross.
-Charlton made a note. _Second_, did Mr. Barnwell, Peek’s late master,
-have an agent in New Orleans? Yes; Peek had often seen the name on
-packages: P. Herman & Co. And, _third_, did Peek marry his wife in
-Canada? Yes. Then she, too, is a fugitive slave, eh?
-
-Peek seemed reluctant to answer this question, and flashed a quick,
-distrustful glance on Charlton. The latter assumed an air of
-indifference, and said, “Perhaps you had better not answer that
-question; it is immaterial.”
-
-Again Peek’s mind was relieved.
-
-“That is enough for the present, Mr. Jacobs,” continued Charlton. “If I
-have occasion to see you, I can always find you at Bunker’s, I suppose.”
-
-“Yes, Mr. Charlton. Inquire for John Jacobs. Keep a bright lookout for
-me, and you sha’n’t be the loser. Will five dollars pay you?”
-
-Charlton wavered between the temptation to clutch more at the moment,
-and the prospect of making his new client available in other ways. At
-length taking the money he replied, “I will make it do for the present.
-Good morning.”
-
-
-
-
- CHAPTER V.
- A RETROSPECT.
-
-“Any slave refusing obedience to any command may be flogged till he
-submits or dies. Not by occasional abuses alone, but by the universal
-law of the Southern Confederacy, the existing system of slavery violates
-all the moral laws of Christianity.”—_Rev. Newman Hall._
-
-
-Before removing Peculiar from the closet which at Charlton’s bidding he
-has entered, we must go back to the time when he was a slave, and
-amplify and illustrate certain parts of his abridged narrative. His
-life, up to the period when he comes upon our little stage, divides
-itself into three eras, all marked by their separate moral experiences.
-In the _first_, he felt the slave’s crowning curse,—the absence of that
-sense of personal responsibility which freedom alone can give; and he
-fell into the demoralization which is the inherent consequence of the
-slave’s condition. In the _second_ era, he encountered his mother, and
-then the frozen fountain of his affections was unsealed and melted. In
-the _third_, he met Corinna, and for the first time looked on life with
-the eyes of belief.
-
-It will seem idle to many advanced minds in this nineteenth century to
-use words to show the wrong of slavery. Why not as well spend breath in
-denouncing burglary or murder? But slavery is still a power in the
-world. We are daily told it is the proper _status_ for the colored man
-in this country; that he ought to covet slavery as much as a white man
-ought to covet freedom. Besides, since Peek has confessed himself at one
-time of his life a liar, we must show why he ought logically to have
-been one.
-
-To blame a slave for lying and stealing, is about as fair as it would be
-to blame a man for using strategy in escaping from an assassin. For the
-slaveholder, if not the assassin of the slave’s life, is the assassin of
-his liberty, his manhood, his moral dignity.
-
-Mr. Pugh of Ohio, Vallandigham’s associate on the gubernatorial ticket
-for 1863, presents his thesis thus: “When the slaves are fit for
-freedom, they will be free.”
-
-The profundity of this oracular proposition is only equalled in the
-remark of the careful grandmother, who declared she would never let a
-boy go into the water till he knew how to swim.
-
-“_When_ the slaves are fit!” As if the road were clear for them to
-achieve their fitness! Why, the slave is not only robbed of his labor,
-but of his very chances as a thinking being. Yes, with a charming
-consistency, the slavery barons, the Hammonds and the Davises, while
-they tell us the negro is unfitted for mental cultivation, institute the
-severest penal laws against all attempts to teach the slave to read!
-
-The first natural instinct of the slave, black or white, towards his
-master is, to cheat and baffle that armed embodiment of wrong, who
-stands to him in the relation of a thief and a tyrant. Thus, from his
-earliest years, lying and fraud become legitimate and praiseworthy in
-the slave’s eyes; for slavery, except under rare conditions, crushes out
-the moral life in the victim.
-
-Any conscience he may have, being subordinate to the conscience of his
-master, is kept stunted or perverted. The slave may wish to be true to
-his wife; but his master may compel him to repudiate her and take
-another. He may object to being the agent of an injustice; but the snap
-of the whip or the revolver may be the reply to any conscientious
-scruples he may offer against obedience.
-
-In the first stage of his slave-life, Peculiar probably gave little
-thought to the moral bearings of his lot; although old Alva, his
-instructor, who was something of a casuist, had offered him not a few
-hard nuts to crack in the way of knotty questions. But Peculiar did
-precisely what you or I would have done under similar circumstances: he
-taxed his ingenuity to find how he could most safely shirk the tasks
-that were put upon him. Knowing that his taskmasters had no right to his
-labor, that they were, in fact, robbing him of what was his own, he did
-what he could to fool and circumvent them. Thus he grew to be, by a
-necessity of his condition, the most consummate of hypocrites and the
-most intrepid and successful of liars. At eighteen he was a match for
-Talleyrand in using speech to conceal his thoughts.
-
-He saw that, if slaves were well treated, it was because the prudent
-master believed that good treatment would pay. Humanity was gauged by
-considerations of cotton. Thus the very kindnesses of a master had the
-taint of an intense selfishness; and Peculiar, while readily availing
-himself of all indulgences, correctly appreciated the spirit in which
-they were granted.
-
-The devotional element seems to be especially active in the negro; but
-it has little chance for rational development, dwarfed and kept from the
-light as the intellect is. The uneducated slave, like the Italian
-brigand,—indeed, like many worthy people who go to church,—thinks it an
-impertinence to mix up morality with religion. He agrees fully with the
-distinguished American divine, who the other Sunday began his sermon
-with these words, “Brethren, I am not here to teach you morality, but to
-save your souls.” As if a saving faith could exist allied to a corrupt
-morality!
-
-Peculiar could not come in contact with a sham, however solemn and
-pretentious, without applying to it the puncture of his skeptical
-analysis. He saw his master, Herbert, go to church on a Sunday and kneel
-in prayer, and on a Monday shoot down Big Sam for attaching himself to
-the wrong woman. He saw the Rev. Mr. Bloom take the murderer by the
-hand, as if nothing had happened more tragical than the shooting of a
-raccoon.
-
-And then Peculiar cogitated, wondering what religion could be, if its
-professors made such slight account of robbery and murder. Was it the
-observance of certain forms for the propitiation of an arbitrary,
-capricious, and unamiable Power, who smiled on injustice and barbarity?
-The more he thought of it, the more inexplicable grew the puzzle.
-Herbert evidently regarded himself as one of the elect; and Mr. Bloom
-encouraged him in his security. If heaven was to be won by such kind of
-service as theirs, Peculiar concluded that he would prefer taking his
-chances in hell; and so he became a scoffer.
-
-His residence in New Orleans, in enlarging the sphere of his
-experiences, did not bring him the light that could quicken the
-devotional part of his nature. Dwelling most of the time in a hotel
-which frequently contained three or four hundred inmates, he was thrown
-among white men of all grades, intellectual and moral. He instinctively
-felt his superiority both ways to not a few of these. It was therefore a
-swindling lie to say that the blacks were born to be the thrall of the
-whites, that slavery was the proper _status_ of the black in this or any
-country. If it were true that _stupid_ blacks ought to be slaves, so
-must it be true of the same order of whites.
-
-He heard preachers stand up in their pulpits, and, like the Rev. Dr.
-Palmer, blaspheme God by calling slavery a Divine institution. “Would it
-have been tolerated so long, if it were not?” they asked, with the
-confidence of a conjurer when he means to hocus you. To which Peek might
-have answered, “Would theft and murder have been tolerated so long, if
-they were not equally Divine?” The Northern clergymen he encountered
-held usually South-side views of the subject, and so his prejudices
-against the cloth grew to be somewhat too sweeping and indiscriminate.
-Judged of by its relations to slavery, religion seemed to him an
-audacious system of impositions, raised to fortify a lie and a wrong by
-claiming a Divine sanction for merely human creeds and inventions.
-
-This persuasion was deepened when he found there were intelligent white
-men utterly incredulous as to a future state, and that the people who
-went to church were many of them practically, and many of them
-speculatively, infidels. The remaining fraction might be, for all he
-knew, not only devout, but good and just. Indeed, he had met some such,
-but they could be almost counted on his ten fingers.
-
-One day at the St. Charles he overheard a discussion between Mr. James
-Sterling, an English traveller, and the Rev. Dr. Manners of Virginia.
-Slaves are good listeners; and Peculiar had sharpened his sense of
-hearing by the frequent exercise of it under difficulties. He was an
-amateur in key-holes. On this occasion he had only to open a ventilating
-window at the top of a partition, and all that the disputants might say
-would be for his benefit.
-
-“Will you deny, sir,” asked the reverend Doctor, “that slavery has the
-sanction of Scripture?”
-
-“I exclude that inquiry as impertinent at present,” said Sterling. “If
-Scripture authorized murder, then it would not be murder that would be
-right, but Scripture that would be wrong. And so in regard to slavery.
-On that particular point Scripture must not be admitted as
-authoritative. It cannot override the enlightened human conscience. It
-cannot render null the deductions of science and of reason on a question
-that manifestly comes within their sphere.”
-
-“Ah! if you reject Scripture, then I have nothing more to say,” retorted
-the Doctor. But, after a pause, he added, “Have you not generally found
-the slaves well treated and contented?”
-
-“A system under which they are well treated and made content,” replied
-Sterling, “is really the most to be deplored and condemned. If slavery
-could so brutalize men’s minds as to make them hug their chains and
-glory in degradation, it would be, in my eyes, doubly cursed. But it is
-not so; the slaves are not happy, and I thank God for it. There is
-manhood enough left in them to make them at least unhappy.”[3]
-
-“You assume the equality of the races,” interposed the Doctor.
-
-“It is unnecessary for my argument to make any such assumption,” said
-Sterling. “I have found that many black men are superior to many white
-men, and some of those white men slaveholders. I do not _assume_ this. I
-know it. I have seen it. But even if the black men were inferior, I
-hold, that man, as man, is an end unto himself, and that to use him as a
-brute means to the ends of other men is to outrage the laws of God. I
-take my stand far above the question of happiness or unhappiness. Have
-you noticed the young black man, called Peek, who waits behind my chair
-at table?”
-
-“Yes, a bright-looking lad. He anticipates your wants well. You have fed
-him, I suppose?”
-
-“I have given him nothing. I have put a few questions to him, that is
-all; and what I have to say is, that he is superior in respect to brains
-to nine tenths of the white youth who suck juleps in your bar-rooms or
-kill time at your billiard-tables.”
-
-“As soon as the Abolitionists will stop their infatuated clamor,”
-replied the Doctor, “the condition of the slave will be gradually
-improved, and we shall give more and more care to his religious
-education.”
-
-“So long as the negro is ruled by force,” returned Mr. Sterling, “no
-forty-parson power of preaching can elevate his character. It is a
-savage mockery to prate of _duty_ to one in whom we have emasculated all
-power of will. We cannot make a moral intelligence of a being we use as
-a mere muscular force.”
-
-“All that the South wants,” exclaimed the Doctor, “is to be let alone in
-the matter of slavery. If there are any alleviations in the system which
-can be safely applied, be sure they will not be lacking as soon as we
-are let alone by the fanatics of the North. Leave the solution of the
-problem to the intelligence and humanity of the South.”
-
-“Not while new cotton-lands pay so well! Be sure, reverend sir, if the
-South cannot quickly find a solution of this slave problem, God will
-find one for them, and that, trust me, will be a violent one. American
-civilization and American slavery can no longer exist together. One or
-the other must be destroyed. For my part, I can’t believe it to be the
-Divine purpose that a remnant of barbarism shall overthrow the
-civilization of a new world. Slavery must succumb.”[4]
-
-“I recommend you, Mr. Sterling, not to raise your voice quite so high
-when you touch upon these dangerous topics here at the South. I will bid
-you good evening, sir.”
-
-
-
-
- CHAPTER VI.
- PIN-HOLES IN THE CURTAIN.
-
-“The reader will here be led into the great, ill-famed land of the
- marvellous.”
- _Ennemoser._
-
-The conversation between the English traveller and the Virginia Doctor
-of Divinity was brought to a close, and Peek jumped down from the table
-on which he had been listening, refreshed and inspired by the eloquent
-words he had taken in.
-
-A week afterwards he made a second attempt to escape from bondage. He
-was caught and sold to Mr. Carberry Ratcliff, who had an estate on the
-Red River. Here, failing in obedience to an atrocious order, he received
-a punishment, the scars of which always remained to show the degree of
-its barbarity. He was soon after sent to Texas, where he became the
-slave of Mr. Barnwell.
-
-Here he was at first put to the roughest work in the cotton-field. It
-tasked all his ingenuity to slight or dodge it. Luckily for him, about
-the time of his arrival he found an opportunity to make profitable use
-of the ecclesiastical knowledge he had derived from the Rev. Messrs.
-Bloom and Palmer.
-
-Braxton, the overseer, had been frightened into a concern for his soul.
-He had a heart-complaint which the doctor told him might carry him off
-any day in a flash. A travelling preacher completed the work of terror
-by satisfying him he was in a fair way of being damned. The prospect did
-not seem cheerful to Braxton. He had found exhilaration and comfort in
-whipping intractable niggers. The amusement now began to pall. Besides,
-the doctor had told him to shun excitement.
-
-In this state of things, enter Mr. Peculiar Institution. That gentleman
-soon learnt what was the matter; and he contrived that the overseer,
-seemingly by accident, should overhear him at prayers. Braxton had heard
-praying, but never any that had the unction of Peek’s. From that time
-forth Peek had him completely under his control.
-
-Peek did not abuse his authority. He ruled wisely, though despotically.
-At last the accidental encounter with his dying mother introduced a new
-world of thoughts and emotions. Short as was his opportunity for
-acquaintance with her, such a wealth of tenderness and love as she
-lavished upon him developed a hitherto inactive and undreamed-of force
-in his soul. The affectional part of his nature was touched. She told
-him of the delight his father used to take in playing with him, an
-infant; and when he thought of that father’s fate, shot down for
-resisting the lash, he felt as if he could tear the first upholder of
-slavery he might meet limb from limb, in his rage.
-
-The mother died, and then all seemed worthless and insipid to Peek.
-Having seen how little heed was paid to the feelings of slaves in
-separating those of opposite sex who had become attached to each other,
-he early in life resolved to shun all sexual intimacies, till he should
-be free. He saw that in slavery the distinction between licit and
-illicit connections was a playful mockery. The thought of being the
-father of a slave was horrible to him; and neither threats of the lash
-nor coaxings from masters and overseers could induce him to enter into
-those temporary alliances which Mr. Herbert used pleasantly to call “the
-holy bonds of matrimony.” His resolution grew to be a passion stronger
-even than desire.
-
-Thus the affections were undeveloped in him till he encountered his
-mother. He knew of no relative on earth, after her, to love,—no one to
-be loved by. Life stretched before him flat, dull, and unprofitable; and
-death,—what was that but the plunge into nothingness?
-
-True, Mr. Herbert and the clergyman who drank claret with Mr. Herbert
-after the latter had shot down Big Sam talked of a life beyond the
-grave; but could such humbugs as they were be believed? Could the
-stories be trustworthy, which were based mainly on the truth of a book
-which all the preachers (so he supposed) declared was the all-sufficient
-authority for slavery? Well might Peek distrust the promise that was
-said to rest only on writings that were made to supply the apology of
-injustice and bloody wrong!
-
-While in this state of mind, he heard of Corinna, the quadroon girl.
-Unattractive in person, slow of apprehension, and rarely uttering a
-word, she had hitherto excited only his pity. But now she fell into
-trances during which she seemed to be a new and entirely different
-being. At his first interview with her when she fell into one of these
-inexplicable states, she seized his hand, and imitating the look,
-actions, and very tone of his dying mother, poured forth such a flood of
-exhortations, comfortings, warnings, and encouragements, that he was
-bewildered and confounded.
-
-What could it all mean? The power that spoke through Corinna claimed to
-be his mother, and seemed to identify itself, as far as revelations to
-the understanding could go. It recalled the little incidents that had
-passed between them in the presence of no other witness. It pierced to
-his inmost secrets,—secrets which he well knew he had communicated to no
-human being.
-
-And yet Peek saw upon reflection that, though a preternatural faculty
-was plainly at work,—a faculty that took possession of his mind as a
-photographer does of all the stones, flaws, and stains in the wall of a
-building,—there was no sufficient identification of that faculty with
-the individual he knew as his mother. Little that might not already have
-been in his own mind, long hidden, perhaps, and forgotten, was revealed
-to him.
-
-He also concluded that the intelligence, whatever it might be, was a
-fallible one, and that it would be folly to give up to its guidance his
-own free judgment.
-
-He renewed his interviews daily as long as the quadroon girl lived.
-Skeptical, cautious, and meditative, he must test all these phenomena
-over and over again. And he did test them. He established conditions. He
-made records on the spot. He removed all possibilities of collusion and
-deception. And still the same phenomena!
-
-Nor were they confined to the imperfect wonders of clairvoyance and
-prophecy. Once in the broad daylight, when he was alone with the invalid
-girl in her hut, and no other human being within a distance of a quarter
-of a mile, she was lifted horizontally before his eyes into the air, and
-kept there swaying about at least a third of a minute, while the drapery
-of her dress clung to her person as if held by an invisible hand.[5]
-
-A bandore—a stringed musical instrument the name of which has been
-converted by the negroes into _banjo_—hung on a nail in the wall. One
-moonlight evening, when no third person was present, this African lute
-was detached by some invisible force and carried by it through the room
-from one end to the other! It would touch Peek on the head, then float
-away through the air, visible to sight, and sending forth from its
-chords, smitten by no mortal fingers, delectable strains. The same
-invisible power would tune the instrument, tightening the strings and
-trying them with a delicate skill; and then it would hang the banjo on
-its nail.
-
-After this improvised concert, Peek felt all at once a warm living hand
-upon his forehead, first lovingly patting it and then passing round his
-cheek, under his chin, and up on the other side of his face. He grasped
-the hand, and it returned his pressure. It was a hand much larger than
-Corinna’s, and she lay on her back several feet from him, too far to
-touch him with any part of her person. Plainly in the moonlight he could
-see it,—a perfect hand, resembling his mother’s! It shaded off into
-vacuity above the wrist, and, even while he held it solid and
-flesh-like, melted all at once, like an impalpable ether, in his
-grasp.[6]
-
-These phenomena, with continual variations, were repeated day after day
-and night after night. Flowers would drop from the ceiling into his
-hands, delicious odors of fruits would diffuse themselves through the
-room. A music like that of the Swiss bell-ringers would break upon the
-silence, continuing for a minute or more. A pen would start up from the
-table and write an intelligible sentence. A castanet would be played on
-and dashed about furiously, as if by some invisible Bacchante. A
-clatter, as of the hammering of a hundred carpenters, would suddenly
-make itself heard. A voice would speak intelligible sentences, sometimes
-using a tin trumpet for the purpose. Articles of furniture would pass
-about the room and cross each other with a swiftness and precision that
-no mortal could imitate. The noise of dancers, using their feet, and
-keeping time, would be heard on the floor.
-
-Once Corinna asked him to leave his watch with her. He did so. When he
-was several rods from the house she called to him, “You are sure you
-haven’t your watch?” “Yes, sure,” replied Peek. He hurried home, a
-distance of two miles, without meeting a human being. On undressing to
-go to bed, he found his watch in his vest pocket.
-
-These physical thaumaturgies produced upon Peek a more astounding effect
-than all the evidences of mind-reading and clairvoyance. In the
-communications made to him by the “power,” there was generally something
-unsatisfying or incomplete. He would, for instance, think of some
-departed friend,—a white man, perhaps,—and, without uttering or writing
-a word, would desire some manifestation from that friend. Immediately
-Corinna would strip from her arm the drapery, and show on her skin,
-written in clear crimson letters, some brief message signed by the right
-name. And then the supposed bearer of that name (speaking through
-Corinna) would correctly recall incidents of his acquaintance with
-Peek.[7]
-
-Thus much was amazing and satisfactory; but when Peek analyzed it all in
-thought, he found that no sufficient proof of identification had been
-given. A “power,” able to probe his own mind, might get from it all that
-was spoken relative to the individual claiming identity; might even know
-how to imitate that individual’s handwriting. Peek concluded that one
-must be himself in a spiritual state in order to identify a spirit. The
-so-called “communications” he found, for the most part, monotonous. They
-were, some of them, above Corinna’s capacity, but not above his own.
-Erroneous answers were not unfrequently given, especially in reply to
-questions upon matters of worldly concern. He was repeatedly told of
-places where he could find silver and gold, and never truly.
-
-He concluded that to surrender one’s faith implicitly to the word of a
-spirit _out_ of the flesh, either on moral or on secular questions, was
-about as unwise as it would be to give one’s self up to the control of a
-spirit _in_ the flesh,—a mere mortal like himself. He was satisfied by
-his experience that it was not in the power of spirits to impair his own
-freedom of will and independence of thought, so long as he exercised
-them manfully. And this assurance was to his mind not only a guaranty of
-his own spiritual relationship, but it pointed to a supreme, omniscient
-Spirit, the gracious Father of all. If the words that came through
-Corinna had proved, in every instance, infallible, what would Peek have
-become but a passive, unreasoning recipient, as sluggish in thought as
-Corinna herself!
-
-We have said that the “communications” were generally on a level with
-Peek’s own mind. There was once an exception. Said a very learned spirit
-(learned, as to him it seemed) one night, speaking through Corinna:—
-
-“Attend, even if you do not understand all that I may utter. The great
-purpose of creation is to exercise and develop independent, individual
-thought, and through that, a will in harmony with the Supreme Wisdom.
-Men are subjected to the discipline of the earth-sphere, not to be happy
-there, but to qualify themselves for happiness,—to deserve happiness.
-
-“What would all created wonders be without thought to appreciate and
-admire them? Study is worship. Admiration is worship. Of what account
-would be the starry heavens, if there were not _mind_ to study and to
-wonder at creation, and thus to fit itself for adoration of the Creator?
-
-“My friend Lessing, when he was on your earth, once said, that, if God
-would _give_ him truth, he would decline the gift, and prefer the labor
-of seeking it for himself. But most men are mentally so inert, they
-would rather believe than examine; and so they flatter themselves that
-their loose, unreasoning acquiescence is a saving belief. Pernicious
-error! All the mistakes and transgressions of men arise either from
-feeble, imperfect thinking, or from not thinking at all.
-
-“The heart is much,—is principal; but men must not hope to rise until
-they do their own thinking. They cannot think by proxy. They must
-exercise the mind on all that pertains to their moral and mental growth.
-You may perhaps sometimes wish that you too, like this poor, torpid,
-parasitical creature, Corinna, might be a medium for outside spirits to
-influence and speak through. But beware! You know not what you wish.
-Learn to prize your individuality. The wisdom Corinna may utter does not
-become hers by appropriation. In her mind it falls on barren soil.
-
-“We all are more or less mediums; but the innocent man is he who resists
-and overcomes temptation, not he who never felt its power; and the wise
-man is he who, at once recipient and repellent, seeks to appropriate and
-assimilate with his being whatever of good he can get from all the
-instrumentalities of nature, divine and human, angelic and demoniac.”
-
-Peek derived an indefinable but awakening impression from these words,
-and asked, “Is the Bible true?”
-
-The reply was: “It is true only to him who construes it aright. If you
-find in it the justification of American slavery, then to you it is not
-true. All the theologies which would impose, as essentials of faith,
-speculative dogmas or historical declarations which do not pertain to
-the practice of the highest human morality and goodness, as taught in
-the words and the example of Christ, are, in this respect at least,
-irreverent, mischievous, and untrue.”
-
-“How do I know,” asked Peek, “that you are not a devil?”
-
-“I am aware of no way,” was the reply, “by which, in your present state,
-you can know absolutely that I am not a devil,—even Beelzebub, the
-prince of devils. Each man’s measure of truth must be the reason God has
-given him. But of this you may rest assured: it is a great point gained
-to be able to believe really even in a devil. Given a devil, you will
-one day work yourself so far into the light as to believe in an angel.”
-
-“Is there a God?” asked the slave.
-
-“God is,” said the spirit, “and says to thee, as once to Pascal, ‘=Be
-consoled! Thou wouldst not seek me, if thou hadst not found me.=’”
-
-These were almost the only words Peek ever received through Corinna that
-struck him by their superiority to what he himself could have imagined;
-and he was impressed by them accordingly. Though they were above his
-comprehension at the moment, he thought he might grow up to them, and he
-caused them to be repeated slowly while he wrote them down.
-
-Corinna died, and Peek kept on thinking.
-
-What rapture in thought now! What a new meaning in life! What a new
-universe for the heart was there in love! Henceforth the burden and the
-mystery of “all this unintelligible world” was lightened if not
-dissolved; for death was but the step to a higher plane of life. The
-old, trite emblem of the chrysalis was no mere barren fancy. Continuous
-life was now to his mind a _certainty_; arrived at, too, by the
-deductions of experience, sense, and reason, as well as intimated by the
-eager thirst of the heart.
-
-The process by which he made the phenomena he had witnessed conduce to
-this conclusion was briefly this. An invisible, intelligent _force_ had
-lifted heavy articles before his eyes, played on musical instruments,
-written sentences, and spoken words. This _force_ claimed to be a human
-spirit in a human form, of tissues too fine to be visible to our grosser
-senses. It could pass, like heat and electricity, through what might
-seem material impediments. It had a plastic power to reincarnate itself
-at will, and imitate human forms and colors, under certain
-circumstances, and it gave partial proof of this by showing a hand, an
-arm, or a foot undistinguishable from one of flesh and blood. On one
-occasion the human form entire had been displayed, been touched, and had
-then dissolved into invisibility and intangibility before him.
-
-Now he must either take the word of this intelligent “force,” that it
-was an independent spiritual entity, or he must account for its acts by
-some other supposition. The “force,” in its communications to his mind,
-had shown it was not infallible; it had erred in some of its
-predictions, although in others it had been wonderfully correct. If its
-explanation of itself was untrue,—if no outside intelligent force were
-operating,—the other supposition was, that the phenomena were a
-proceeding either from himself, the spectator, or from Corinna. And
-here, without knowing it, Peek found himself speculating on the theory
-of Count Gasparin,[8] who has had the candor to brave the laugh of
-modern science (a very different thing from _scientia_) by recounting as
-facts what Professor Faraday and our Cambridge _savans_ denounce as
-impositions or delusions.
-
-Peek was therefore reduced to these two explanations: either the “force”
-was a spirit (call it, if you please, an outside power), as it claimed
-to be, or it was a faculty unconsciously exerted by the mortals present.
-In either case, it supplied an assurance of spirit and immortality; for
-it might fairly be presumed that such wonderful powers would not be
-wrapt up in the human organism except for a purpose; and that purpose,
-what could it be but the future development of those powers under
-suitable conditions? So either of Peek’s hypotheses led to the same
-precious and ineffable conviction of continuous life,—of the soul’s
-immortality!
-
-On one occasion a Northern Professor, who had given his days to the
-positive sciences, and who believed in matter and motion, and nothing
-else, passed a week, while visiting the South for his health, with his
-old friend and classmate, Mr. Barnwell; and Peek overheard the following
-conversation.
-
-“How do you get rid of all this testimony on the subject?” asked Mr.
-Barnwell.
-
-“Stuff and nonsense!” exclaimed the Professor. “That a poor benighted
-nigger should believe this trash isn’t surprising. That poets, like
-Willis and Mrs. Browning, should give in to it may be tolerated, for
-they are privileged. In them the imaginative faculty is irregularly
-developed. But that sane and intelligent white men like Edmonds, and
-Tallmadge, and Bowditch, and Brownson, and Bishop Clark of Rhode Island,
-and Howitt, and Chambers, and Coleman, and Dr. Gray, and Wilkinson, and
-Mountford, and Robert Dale Owen, should gravely swallow these idiotic
-stories, is lamentable indeed. The spectacle becomes humiliating, and I
-sigh, ‘Poor human nature!’”
-
-“But Peek is far from being a benighted nigger,” replied Barnwell; “he
-can read and write as well as you can; he is the best shot in the
-county; he is a good mechanic; for a time he waited on one of the great
-jugglers at the St. Charles; he can explain or cleverly imitate all the
-tricks of all the conjurers; he is not a man to be humbugged, especially
-by a poor sick girl in a hut with no cellar, no apparatus, no rooms
-where any coadjutor could hide. It has been the greatest puzzle of my
-life to know how to explain Peek’s stories.”
-
-“Half that is extraordinary in them,” said the Professor, “is probably a
-lie, and the other half is delusion. Not one man in fifty is competent
-to test such occurrences. Men’s senses have not been scientifically
-trained; their love of the marvellous blinds them to the simplest
-solutions of a mystery. _How to observe_ is one of the most difficult of
-arts; and one must undergo rigid scientific culture in the practical
-branches before he can observe properly.”
-
-“Under your theory, Professor, ninety-eight men out of every hundred
-ought to be excluded as witnesses from our courts of justice. It strikes
-me that a fellow like Peek—with his senses always in good working trim,
-who never misses his aim, who can hit a mark by moonlight at forty
-paces, and shoot a bird on the wing in bright noonday, who can detect a
-tread or a flutter of wings when to your ear all is silence—is as
-competent to see straight and judge of sights and sounds as any blinkard
-from a college, even though he wear spectacles and call himself
-professor of mathematics. Remember, Peek is not a superstitious nigger.
-He will feel personally obliged to any ghost who will show himself. He
-shrinks from no haunted room, no solitude, no darkness.”
-
-“Truly, Horace, you speak as if you half believed these absurdities.”
-
-“No,—I wish I could. Peek once said to me, that he wouldn’t have
-believed these things on _my_ testimony, and couldn’t expect me to
-believe them on _his_.”
-
-“Our business,” said the Professor, “is with the life before us. I agree
-with Comte, that we ought to confine ourselves to positive, demonstrable
-facts; with Humboldt, that ‘there is not much to boast of after our
-dissolution,’ and that ‘the blue regions on the other side of the
-grave’[9] are probably a poet’s dream. Let us not trouble ourselves
-about the inexplicable or the uncertain.”
-
-“But you do not consider, Professor, that Peek’s facts _are_ positive to
-his experience. Besides, to say, with Comte, that a fact is
-inexplicable, and that we can’t go beyond it, is not to demonstrate that
-the fact has its cause in itself; it is merely to confess the mystery of
-a cause unknown.”[10]
-
-“Well, Horace, I’m sleepy, and must retire. I’ll find an opportunity to
-cross-examine Peek before I go, and you shall see how he will contradict
-and stultify himself.”
-
-Before the opportunity was found, the Professor had _passed on_. Less
-modest than Rabelais was in his last moments, he did not condescend to
-say, “I go to inquire into a great possibility.” The physician in
-attendance, who was a young man, and had recently “experienced
-religion,” asked the Professor if he had found the Lord Jesus. To which
-the Professor, making a wry face, replied, “Jargon!” “Have you no regard
-for your soul?” asked the well-meaning doctor. “Can you prove to me,
-young man, that I _have_ a soul?” returned the Professor, trying to
-raise himself on his pillow, in an argumentative posture. “Don’t you
-believe in a future state?” asked the doctor. “I believe what can be
-proved,” said the Professor; “and there are two things, and only two,
-that can be proved,—though Berkeley thinks we can’t prove even
-those,—matter and motion.[11] All phenomena are reducible to matter and
-motion,—matter and motion,—matter and mo-o-o—”
-
-The effort was too much for the moribund Professor. He did not complete
-the utterance of his formula, at least on this side of the great
-curtain. Probably when he awoke in the next life, conscious of his
-identity, he felt very much in the mood of that other man of science,
-who, on being told that the microscope would confute an elaborate theory
-he had raised, refused to look through the impertinent instrument.
-
-For several months Peek retained his place under Braxton. But even
-overseers, whip in hand, cannot frighten off Death. Braxton disappeared
-through the common portal. His successor, Hawks, had a theory that the
-true mode of managing niggers was to overawe them by extreme severity at
-the start, and then taper off into clemency. He had been lord of the
-lash a week or two, when he was asked by Mr. Barnwell how he got along
-with Peek.
-
-“Capitally!” replied Hawks. “I took care to put him through his paces at
-our first meeting,—took the starch right out of him. He’d score his own
-mother now if I told him to. He’s a thorough nigger—is Peek. A nigger
-must fear a white man before he can like him. Peek would go through fire
-and water for me now. He has behaved so well, I have given him a pass to
-visit his sister at Carter’s.”
-
-“I never knew before that Peek had a sister,” said Barnwell.
-
-Peek did not come back from that visit.
-
-
-
-
- CHAPTER VII.
- AN UNCONSCIOUS HEIRESS.
-
- “She is coming, my dove, my dear;
- She is coming, my life, my fate;
- The red rose cries, ‘She is near, she is near’;
- And the white rose weeps, ‘She is late’;
- The larkspur listens, ‘I hear, I hear’;
- And the lily whispers, ‘I wait.’”
- _Tennyson._
-
-
-We left Peek (known in New York as Jacobs) in the little closet opening
-from the apartment where Charlton sat at his papers. The knock at the
-outer door was succeeded by the entrance of a person of rather imposing
-presence.
-
-Mr. Albert Pompilard stood upwards of six feet in his polished shoes and
-variegated silk stockings. He was bulky, and could not conceal, by any
-art of dress, an incipient paunch. But whether he was a youth of
-twenty-five or a man of fifty it was very difficult to judge on a hasty
-inspection. He was in reality sixty-nine. He affected an extravagantly
-juvenile and jaunty style of dress, and was never twenty-four hours
-behind the extreme fashions of Young America.
-
-On this occasion Mr. Pompilard was dressed in a light-colored sack or
-pea-jacket, with gaping pockets and enormous buttons, the cloth being a
-sort of shaggy, woollen stuff, coarse enough for a mat. His pantaloons
-and vest were of the same astounding fabric. He wore a new black hat,
-just ironed and brushed by Leary; a neckerchief of a striped
-red-and-black silk, loosely tied; immaculate linen; and a diamond on his
-little finger. A thick gold chain passed round his neck, and entered his
-vest pocket. He swung a gold-headed switch, and was followed by a little
-terrier dog of a breed new to Broadway.
-
-Mr. Pompilard’s complexion was somewhat florid, and presented few marks
-of age. He wore his own teeth, which were still sound and white, and his
-own hair, including whiskers, although the hue was rather too black to
-be natural.
-
-“I believe I have the honor of addressing Mr. Charlton,” said Pompilard,
-with the air of one who is graciously bestowing a condescension.
-
-“That’s my name, sir. What’s your business?” replied Charlton, in the
-curt, dry manner of one who gives his information grudgingly.
-
-“My name, sir, is Pompilard. You may not be aware that there is a sort
-of family connection between us.”
-
-“Ah! yes; I remember,” said Charlton, looking inquiringly at his
-visitor, but not asking him to sit down.
-
-Pompilard returned his gaze, as if waiting for something; then, seeing
-that nothing came, he lifted a chair, replaced it with emphasis on the
-floor, and sat down. If it was a rebuke, Charlton did not take it,
-though the terrier seemed to comprehend it fully, for he began to bark,
-and made a reconnoissance of Charlton’s legs that plainly meant
-mischief.
-
-Pompilard refreshed himself for a moment with the lawyer’s alarm, then
-ordered Grip to lie down under the table, which he did with a quavering
-whine of expostulation.
-
-“I see,” said Pompilard, “you almost forget the precise nature of the
-connection to which I allude. Let me explain: the lady who has the honor
-to be your wife is the step-mother, I believe, of Mr. Henry Berwick.”
-
-“Both the step-mother and aunt,” interposed Charlton, somewhat mollified
-by the language of his visitor.
-
-“Yes, she was half-sister to his own mother,” resumed Pompilard. “Well,
-the wife of Mr. Henry Berwick was Miss Aylesford of Chicago, and is the
-niece of my present wife.”
-
-“I understand all that,” said Charlton; and then, as the thought
-occurred to him that he might make the connection useful, he rose, and,
-offering his hand, said, “I am happy to make your acquaintance, Mr.
-Pompilard.” That gentleman rose and exchanged salutations; and Grip,
-under the table, gave a smothered howl, subsiding into a whine, as if he
-felt personally aggrieved by the concession, and would like to put his
-teeth in the calf of a certain leg.
-
-“My object in calling,” said Pompilard, “is merely to inquire if you can
-give me the present address of Mrs. Henry Berwick. My wife wishes to
-communicate with her.”
-
-Charlton generally either evaded a direct question or answered it by a
-lie. He never received a request for information, even in regard to the
-time of day, that he did not cast about in his mind to see how he could
-gain by the withholding or profit by the giving. He took it for granted
-that every man was trying to get the advantage of him; and he resolved
-to take the initiative in that game. And so, to Pompilard’s inquiry,
-Charlton replied:
-
-“I really cannot say whether Mr. Berwick is in the country or not. The
-last I heard of him he was in Paris.”
-
-“Then your intelligence of him is not so late as mine. He arrived in
-Boston some days since, but left immediately for the West by the way of
-Albany. I thought your wife might be in communication with him.”
-
-“They seldom correspond.”
-
-“I must inquire about him at the Union Club,” said Pompilard, musingly.
-“By the way, Mr. Charlton, you deal in real estate securities, do you
-not?”
-
-“Occasionally. There are some old-fashioned persons who consult me in
-regard to investments.”
-
-“Do you want any good mortgages?” asked Pompilard.
-
-“Just at present, money is very scarce and high,” replied Charlton.
-
-“That’s the very reason why I want it,” said his visitor. “Could you
-negotiate a thirty thousand dollar mortgage for me?”
-
-“But that’s a very large sum.”
-
-“Another reason why I want it,” returned Pompilard. “Supposing the
-security were satisfactory, what bonus should you require for getting me
-the money? Please give me your lowest terms, and at once, for I have an
-engagement in five minutes on ’Change.”
-
-“Well, sir,” said Charlton, in the tone of a man to whom it is an
-ordinary act to drive the knife in deep, “I think in these times five
-per cent would be about right.”
-
-“Pooh! I’ll bid you good morning, Mr. Charlton,” said Pompilard, with an
-air of unspeakable contempt. “Come, Grip.”
-
-And Mr. Pompilard bowed and turned to leave, just as another knock was
-heard at the door. He opened it, encountering four men, one of whom
-kicked the unoffending terrier; an indignity which Pompilard resented by
-switching the aggressor smartly twice round the legs, and then passed
-on. He had not descended five steps when a bullet from a pistol grazed
-his whiskers. “Not a bad shot that, my Southern friend!” said the old
-man, deliberately continuing his descent.
-
-Before losing sight of Pompilard we must explain why he was desirous
-that his wife should communicate with Mrs. Berwick.
-
-Inheriting a fortune from his mother, Albert Pompilard had managed to
-squander it in princely expenditures before he was twenty-five years
-old. The vulgar dissipations of sensualists he despised. He abstained
-from wine and strong drink at a time when to abstain was to be laughed
-at. With the costliest viands and liquors on his table for guests, he
-himself ate sparingly and drank cold water. Had he been as scrupulously
-moral in the management of his soul as he was of his body, he would have
-been a saint. But he was a spendthrift and a gambler on a large scale.
-
-Having ruined himself financially, he married. A little money which his
-wife brought him was staked entire on a stock operation, and won. Thence
-a new fortune larger than the first. At thirty-five he was worth half a
-million. He took his wife, two daughters, and a son to Paris, gave
-entertainments that made even royalty envious, and in ten years returned
-to New York a bankrupt. His wife died, and Pompilard appeared once more
-at the stock board. Ill-luck now pursued him with remorseless
-pertinacity, but never succeeded in disturbing his equanimity. He was
-frightfully in debt, but the consideration never for a moment marred his
-digestion nor his slumbers. The complacency of a man contented with
-himself and the world shed its beams over his features always.
-
-At fifty, a widower, with three children, he carried off and married
-Miss Aylesford, who at the time was on a visit to New York,—a girl of
-eighteen, handsome, accomplished, and worth half a million. In vain had
-her brother tried to open her eyes to Pompilard’s character as an
-inveterate fortune-hunter and spendthrift. The wilful young lady would
-have her way. Pompilard took possession, paid his debts with interest,
-and, with less than one third of his wife’s property left, once more
-tried his fortune in Wall Street. This time he won. At sixty he was
-richer than ever. He became the owner of a domain of three hundred acres
-on the Hudson,—built palatial residences,—one in the country, and one on
-the favored avenue that leads to Murray Hill,—bought a steamboat to
-transport his guests to and from the city,—gave a series of _fêtes_, and
-kept open houses.
-
-But soon one of those panics in the money-market which take place
-periodically to baffle the calculations and paralyze the efforts of
-large holders of stocks, occurred to confound Pompilard. In trying to
-_hold_ his stocks, he was compelled to make heavy sacrifices, and then,
-in trying to _hedge_, he heaped loss on loss. He had to sell his acres
-on the Hudson,—then his town house,—finally his horses; and at
-sixty-nine we find him trying to get a mortgage for thirty thousand
-dollars on five or six poor little houses, the last remnant from the
-wreck of his wife’s property. In the hope of effecting this he had
-persuaded his wife to communicate with her niece, Mrs. Berwick.
-
-The brother of Mrs. Pompilard, Robert Aylesford, had inherited a large
-estate, which he had increased by judicious investments in land on the
-site of Chicago, some years before that wonderful city had risen like an
-exhalation in a night from the marsh on which it stands. His wife had
-died in child-birth, leaving a daughter whom he named after her,
-Leonora. His own health was subsequently impaired by a malignant fever,
-caught in humane attendance on a Mr. Carteret, a stranger whom he had
-accidentally met at Cairo in Southern Illinois.
-
-Deeply chagrined at his sister’s imprudent marriage, and feeling that
-his own health was failing, Aylesford conceived a somewhat romantic
-project in regard to his only child, Leonora. During a winter he had
-passed in Italy he had become acquainted with the Ridgways, a refined
-and intelligent family from Western Massachusetts. One of the members, a
-lady, kept a boarding-school of deserved celebrity in the town of
-Lenbridge.
-
-To this lady Aylesford took his little girl, then only two years old,
-and said: “I wish you to bring her up under the name of Leonora
-Lockhart, her mother’s maiden name, and her own, though not all of it.
-When she is married, let her know that the rest of it is _Aylesford_.
-She is so young she will not remember much of her father. Keep both her
-and the world in ignorance of the fact that she is born to a fortune. My
-wish is that she shall not be the victim of a fortune-hunter in
-marriage; and you will take all needful steps to carry out my wish. I
-leave you the address of my man of business, Mr. Keep, in New York, who
-will supply you with a thousand dollars a year as your compensation for
-supporting and educating her. Neither she nor any one else must know
-that even this allotment is on her account. My physician orders me to
-pass the winter in Cuba, and I may not return. Should that be my lot, I
-look to you to be in the place of a parent to my child. Her relations
-may suppose her dead. I shall not undeceive them. Her nearest relative
-is her aunt, my sister, Mrs. Pompilard, who, in the event of my death,
-will be legally satisfied that such a disposition is made of my property
-that it cannot directly or indirectly fall into the hands of that
-irreclaimable spendthrift, her husband. As I have lived for the last
-twenty years at the West, I do not think you will have any difficulty in
-keeping my secret.”
-
-Subsequently he said: “On the day of Leonora’s marriage, should she have
-passed her eighteenth year, the trustees of my property will have
-directions to hand over to her the income. Till that it is done, your
-lips must be sealed in regard to her prospects. In the event of her
-remaining single, I have made provisions which Mr. Keep will explain to
-you. I am resolved that my daughter shall not have to buy a husband.”
-
-Mrs. Ridgway accepted the trust in the same frank spirit in which it was
-offered. Mr. Aylesford took leave of his little girl, and before the
-next spring she was fatherless. Her eighteenth birthday found her
-developed into a young lady of singular grace and beauty, with
-accomplishments which showed that the body had not been neglected in
-adorning the mind. But the mystery that surrounded her family and origin
-produced a shyness that kept her aloof from social intimacies. Vainly
-did her attentive friends try to overcome her fondness for solitary
-musings and rides. She was possessed with the idea that she was an
-illegitimate child, though to this suspicion she never gave utterance
-till candor seemed to compel it.
-
-On a charming morning in June, as a young man, just escaped from a
-law-office in New York for a week’s recreation among the hills of
-Lenbridge, was entering “the cathedral road,” as it was called,
-overarched as it was by forest-trees, and spread with an elastic mat of
-pine-leaves, he saw a young lady riding a spirited horse, a
-bright-colored bay, exquisitely formed, and showing high blood in every
-step. The sagacious creature evidently felt the exhilaration of the
-fresh, balsamic air, for he played the most amusing antics, dancing and
-curvetting as if for the entertainment of a circus of spectators;
-starting lightly and feigning fright at little shining puddles of water,
-leaping over fallen stumps, but with such elastic ease and precision as
-not to stir his rider in her seat,—and frolicking much like a pet kitten
-when the ball of yarn is on the floor.
-
-His mistress evidently understood his ways, and he hers, for she talked
-to him and patted his glossy neck and seemed to encourage him in his
-tricks. At last she said, “Come, now, Hamlet, enough of this,—behave
-yourself!” and then he walked on quite demurely. He traversed a
-cross-road newly repaired with broken stones, and entered on the forest
-avenue. But all at once Hamlet seemed to go lame, and the lady
-dismounted, and, lifting one of his fore-feet, tried to extract a stone
-that had got locked in the hollow of his sole. Her strength was unequal
-to the task. The pedestrian who had been watching her movements
-approached, bowed, and offered his assistance. The lady thanked him, and
-resigned into his hand the hoof of the gentle animal, who plainly
-understood that something for his benefit was going on.
-
-“The stone is wedged in so tightly, I fear it will require a chisel to
-pry it out,” said the new acquaintance, whose name was Henry Berwick.
-Then, after a pause, he added, “But perhaps I can hammer it out with
-another stone.”
-
-“Let me find one for you,” said Leonora, running here and there, and
-searching as she held up her riding-habit.
-
-Henry looked after her with an interest he had never felt before for any
-one in the form of a young lady. How bewitchingly that black beaver with
-its ostrich plumes sat on her head, but failed to hide those luxuriant
-curls,—luxuriant by the grace of nature and not of the hair-dresser! And
-then that face,—how full of life and tenderness and mind! And how
-admirably did its red and white contrast with the surrounding blackness
-of its frame! And that figure,—how were its harmonious perfections
-brought out by the simple, closely fitting nankeen riding-habit trimmed
-with green!
-
-While she was engaged in her search, Mr. Henry Berwick dishonestly did
-his best to loosen the shoe. All at once, in the most innocent manner,
-he exclaimed, “This shoe is loose,—it has come off,—look here!”
-
-And he held it up, just as Leonora handed him a stone.
-
-He took the stone, and with one blow knocked out the fragment that lay
-wedged in the hollow of the sole.
-
-“Thank you, sir,” said Leonora.
-
-“You are one of Mrs. Ridgway’s young ladies, I presume,” said Henry.
-
-“Yes, I shall not be back in time for my music-lesson, if I do not
-hurry.”
-
-“There is a blacksmith not a quarter of a mile from here. My advice to
-you is to stop and have this shoe refitted. Remember, you have a mile of
-a newly macadamized road to travel before you get home, and over that
-you will have to walk your horse slowly unless you restore him his
-shoe.”
-
-Leonora seemed struck by these considerations. “I will take your
-advice,” she said, putting herself in the saddle with a movement so
-quick and easy that Berwick could not interpose to help her. But the
-horse limped so badly that she once more dismounted.
-
-“Let me lead him for you,” said Berwick, “I shall not have to go a step
-out of my way.”
-
-“You are very obliging,” replied the lady.
-
-And the young man led the horse, while the young lady walked by his
-side.
-
-The quarter of a mile was a remarkably long one. It was a full hour
-before the blacksmith’s shed was reached, and then Berwick, secretly
-giving the man of the anvil a dollar, winked at him, and said aloud,
-“Call us as soon as you have fitted the shoe”; and then added, in an
-_aside_, “Be an hour or so about it.”
-
-The new acquaintances strolled together to a beautiful pond within sight
-among the hills.
-
-O that exquisite June morning, with its fresh foliage, its clear sky,
-its pine odors, its wild-flowers, and its songs of birds! How
-imperishable in the memories of both it became! How much happier were
-they ever afterwards for the happiness of that swift-gliding moment!
-
-Leonora spied some harebells in the crevices of the slaty rocks of a
-steep declivity, and pointed them out as the first of the season.
-
-“I must get them for you,” cried Berwick.
-
-“No, no! It is a dangerous place,” said Leonora.
-
-“They shall be your harebells,” said Berwick, swinging himself, by the
-aid of a birch-tree that grew almost horizontally out of the cleft of a
-rock, over the precipice, and snatching the flowers. Leonora treasured
-them for years, pressed between the leaves of Shelley’s Poems.
-
-Thus began a courtship which, three weeks afterwards, was followed by an
-offer of marriage. Early in the acquaintance, foreseeing the drift of
-Berwick’s eager attentions, Leonora had frankly communicated by letter
-her suspicions in regard to her own birth.
-
-In his reply Berwick had written: “I almost wish it may be as you
-imagine, in order that I may the better prove to you the strength of my
-attachment; for I do not underrate the desirableness of an honorable
-genealogy. No one can prize more than I an unspotted lineage. But I
-would not marry the woman who I did not think could in herself
-compensate me for the absence of all advantages of family position and
-wealth; and whose society could not more than m—flittedake up for the
-loss of all social attractions that could be offered outside of the home
-her presence would sanctify. You are the one my heart points to as able
-to do all this; and so, Leonora, whether it be the bar sinister or the
-ducal coronet that ought to be in your coat of arms, it matters not to
-me. No herald’s pen can make you less charming in my eyes. Under any
-cloud that could be thrown over your origin, to me you would always be,
-as Portia was to Brutus, a fair and honorable wife;—
-
- ‘As dear to me as are the ruddy drops
- That visit this sad heart.’
-
-And yet not sad, if you were mine! So do not think that any future
-development in regard to the antecedents of yourself or of your parents
-can detract from an affection based on those qualities which are of the
-soul and heart, and the worth of which no mortal disaster can impair.”
-
-To all which the imprudent young lady returned this answer: “Do not
-think to outdo me in generosity. You judge me independently of all
-social considerations and advantages; I will do the same by you; for I
-know as little of you as you do of me.”
-
-They met the next morning, and Berwick said: “Is not this a very
-dangerous precedent we are setting for romantic young people? What if I
-should turn out to be a swindler or a bigamist?”
-
-“My heart would have prescience of it much sooner than my head,” replied
-Leonora. “Women are not so often misled into uncongenial alliances by
-their affections as by their passions or their calculations. The lamb,
-before he has ever known a wolf, is instinctively aware of an enemy’s
-presence, even while the wolf is yet unseen. If the lamb stopped to
-reason with himself, he would be very apt to say, ‘Nonsense! it is no
-doubt a very respectable beast who is approaching. Why should I imagine
-he wants to harm me?’”
-
-“But what if I am a wolf disguised as a lamb?” asked Berwick.
-
-“I am so good a judge of tune,” replied Leonora, “that I should detect
-the sham the moment you tried to cry _baa_. Nay, a repugnant nature
-makes itself felt to me by its very presence. There are some persons the
-very touch of whose hand produces an impression, I generally find to be
-true, of their character.”
-
-“An ingenious plea!” said Berwick with an affectation of sarcasm. “But
-it does not palliate your indiscretion.”
-
-“Very well, sir,” replied Leonora, “since you disapprove my
-precipitancy, we will—”
-
-Berwick interrupted the speech at the very portal of her mouth, by
-surprising its warders, the lips.
-
-And so it was a betrothal.
-
-How admirably had Mrs. Ridgway behaved through it all! How scrupulous
-she had been in withholding all intimations of Leonora’s prospective
-wealth! There were young men among the Ridgways, handsome, accomplished,
-just entering the hard paths of commercial or professional toil. How
-easy it would have been to have hinted to some of them, “Secure this
-young lady, and your fortune is made. Let a hint suffice.” But Mrs.
-Ridgway was too loyal to her trust to even blindly convey by her
-demeanor towards Leonora a suspicion that the child was aught more than
-the dowerless orphan she appeared.
-
-Berwick took a small house in Brooklyn, and prepared for his marriage.
-Clients were as yet few and poor, but he did not shrink from living on
-twelve hundred a year with the woman he loved. He was not quite sure
-that his betrothed was even rich enough to refurnish her own wardrobe.
-So he delicately broached the question to Mrs. Ridgway. That lady
-mischievously told him that if he could let Leonora have fifty dollars,
-it might be convenient. The next day Berwick sent a check for ten times
-that amount.
-
-But after the wedding, an elderly gentleman, named Keep, to whom Berwick
-had been introduced a few days before, took him and the bride aside, and
-delivered to him a schedule of the title-deeds of an estate worth a
-million, the bequest of the bride’s father, and the income of which was
-to be subject to her order.
-
-“But this deranges all our little plans!” exclaimed the bride, with
-delightful _naïveté_.
-
-“Well, my children, you must put up with it as well as you can,” said
-Mr. Keep.
-
-Berwick took the surprise gravely and thoughtfully. With this great
-enlargement of his means and opportunities, were not his
-responsibilities proportionably increased?
-
-
-
-
- CHAPTER VIII.
- A DESCENDANT OF THE CAVALIERS.
-
-“Pride of race, pride in an ancestry of gentlemen, pride in all those
-habitudes and instincts which separated us so immeasurably from the
-peddling and swindling Yankee nation,—all this pride has been openly
-cherished and avowed in all simplicity and good faith.”—_Richmond (Va.)
-Enquirer._
-
-
-Peek sat in the little closet which opened into Charlton’s office.
-Suddenly he heard the crack of a pistol, followed by a volley of
-ferocious oaths. Efforts seemed to be made to pacify the utterer, who
-was with difficulty withheld by his companions from following the person
-who had offended him. At these sounds Peek felt a cold, creeping
-sensation down his back, and a tightness in his throat, as if it were
-grasped by a hand. The pistol-shot and the nature of the oaths brought
-before him the figure of the overseer with his broad-brimmed hat, his
-whip, and his revolver.
-
-All the negro’s senses were now concentrated in the one faculty of
-hearing. He judged that five persons had entered the room. The angry man
-had cooled down, and the voices were not raised above a whisper.
-
-“Is he here?” asked one.
-
-No answer was heard in reply. Probably a gesture had sufficed.
-
-“Will he resist?”
-
-“Possibly. These fugitives usually go armed.”
-
-“What shall we do if he threatens to fire?”
-
-Here an altercation ensued, during which Peek could understand little of
-what was uttered. But he had heard enough. His thoughts first reverted
-to his wife and his infant boy, and he pictured to himself their
-destitute condition in the event of his being taken away. Then the
-treachery of Charlton glared upon him in all its deformity, and he
-instinctively drew from the sheath in an inside pocket of his vest a
-sharp, glittering dagger-like knife. He looked rapidly around, but there
-was nothing to suggest a mode of escape. The only window in the closet
-was one over the door communicating with the office.
-
-Suddenly it occurred to him that, if he were to be hemmed in in this
-closet, his chances of escape would be small. It would be better for him
-to be in the larger room, whether he chose to adopt a defensive or an
-offensive policy. Seeing an old rope in a corner of the closet, he
-seized it with the avidity a drowning man might show in grasping at a
-straw.
-
-He listened intently once more to the whisperers. A low susurration,
-accompanied with a whistling sound, he identified at once as coming from
-Skinner, the captain of the schooner in which he had made his escape.
-Then some one sneezed. Peek would have recognized that sneeze in
-Abyssinia. It must have proceeded from Colonel Delancy Hyde.
-
-Standing on tiptoe on a coal-box, the negro now looked through a hole in
-the green-paper curtain covering the glass over the door, and surveyed
-the whole party. He found he was right in his conjectures. The captain
-was there with one of his sailors,—an old inebriate by the name of
-Biggs, both doubtless ready to swear to the slave’s identity. And the
-Colonel was there as natural as when he appeared on the plantation,
-strolling round to take a look at the “smart niggers,” so as to be able
-to recognize them in case of need. Two policemen, armed with bludgeons,
-and probably with revolvers; and Charlton, with a paper tied with red
-tape in his hand, formed the other half of this agreeable company. Peek
-marked well their positions, put his knife between his teeth, and
-descended from the box.
-
-Colonel Delancy Hyde is a personage of too much importance to be kept
-waiting while we describe the movements of a slave. Colonel Delancy Hyde
-must be attended to first. Tall, lank, and gaunt in figure,
-round-shouldered and stooping, he carried his head very much after the
-fashion of a bloodhound on the scent. Beard and moustache of a reddish,
-sandy hue, coarse and wiry, concealed much of the lower part of a face
-which would have been pale but for the floridity which bad whiskey had
-imparted. The features were rather leonine than wolfish in outline (if
-we may believe Mr. Livingstone, the lion is a less respectable beast
-than the wolf). But the small brownish eyes, generally half closed and
-obliquely glancing, had a haughty expression of penetration or of scorn,
-as if the person on whom they fell would be too much honored by a full,
-entire regard from those sublime orbs.
-
-The Colonel wore a loosely fitting frock-coat and pantaloons, evidently
-bought ready made. They were of a grayish nondescript material which he
-used to boast was manufactured in Georgia. He generally carried his
-hands in his pockets, and bestowed his tobacco-juice impartially on all
-sides with the _abandon_ of a free and independent citizen who has not
-been used to carpets.
-
-There were two things of which Colonel Delancy Hyde was proud: one, his
-name, the other, his Virginia birth. It is interesting to trace back the
-genealogy of heroes; and we have it in our power to do this justice to
-the Colonel.
-
-In the year 1618 there resided in London a stable-keeper of doubtful
-reputation, and connected with gentlemen of the turf who frequented Hyde
-Park and Newmarket in the early days of that important British
-institution, the horse-race. This man’s name was Hyde. He had a patron
-in Sir Arthur Delancy, a dissipated nobleman, whom he admired, naming
-after him a son who was early initiated in all the mysteries of
-jockeyship and gambling.
-
-Unfortunately for the youth, he did not have the wit to keep out of the
-clutches of the law. Twice he was arrested and imprisoned for swindling.
-A third offence of a graver character, consisting in the theft of a
-pocket-book containing thirteen shillings, led to his arraignment for
-grand larceny, a crime then punishable with death. The gallows began to
-loom in the not remote distance with a sharpness of outline not
-pictorially pleasant to the ambition of the Hyde family.
-
-About that time the “London Company,” whose colony in Virginia was in a
-languishing condition, petitioned the Crown to make them a present of
-“vagabonds and condemned men” to be sent out to enforced labor. The
-senior Hyde applied to Sir Arthur Delancy to save his namesake; and that
-nobleman laid the case before his friend, Sir Edward Sandys, treasurer
-of the company aforesaid. By their joint influence the Hydes were spared
-the disgrace of seeing their eldest hung; and King James having
-graciously granted the London Company’s petition for a consignment of
-“vagabonds and condemned men,” a hundred were sent out (a mere fraction
-of the numbers of similar gentry who had preceded them), and of this
-precious lot the younger Hyde made one.[12] Just a year afterwards,
-namely, in 1620, a Dutch trading-vessel anchored in James River with
-twenty negroes, and this was the beginning of African slavery in North
-America.
-
-Neither threats nor lashes could induce young Mr. Hyde, this “founder of
-one of the first families,” to work. Soon after his arrival on the banks
-of the Chickahominy he stole a gun, and thenceforth got a precarious
-living by shooting, fishing, and pilfering. He took to himself a female
-partner, and faithfully transmitted to his descendants the traits by
-which he was distinguished.
-
-Not one of them, except now and then a female of the stock, was ever
-known to get an honest living; and even if the poor creatures had
-desired to do so, the state of society where their lot was cast was such
-as to deter them from learning any mechanical craft or working
-methodically at any manual employment.
-
-Slavery had thrown its ban and its slime over white labor, branding it
-with disrepute. To get bread, not by the sweat of your own brow, but by
-somebody else’s sweat, became the one test of manhood and high spirit.
-To be a gentleman, you must begin with robbery.
-
-The Hydes were hardly an educated race. There was a tradition in the
-family that one of them had been to school, but if he had, the fruits of
-culture did not appear. They seemed to have shared the benediction of
-Sir William Berkeley, once Governor of Virginia, who wrote: “I thank God
-there are no free schools nor printing, and I hope we shall not have
-them these hundred years.”
-
-It is true that our Colonel Delancy Hyde could read and write, although
-indifferently. The labor of acquiring this ability had been enormous and
-repugnant; but before his eighteenth year he had achieved it; and
-thenceforth he was a prodigy in the eyes of the rest of his kin. He got
-his title of Colonel from once receiving a letter so addressed from
-Senator Mason, who had employed him to buy a horse. Among the Colonel’s
-acquaintances who could read, this brevet was considered authoritative
-and sufficient.
-
-Not being of a thrifty and forehanded habit, the Colonel’s father never
-rose to the possession of more than three slaves at a time; but he made
-up for his deficiency in this respect by beating these three all the
-more frequently. They were a miserable set, and, to tell the truth,
-deserved many of the whippings they got. The owner was out of pocket by
-them, year after year, but was too shiftless a manager to provide
-against the loss, and was too proud to get rid of the encumbrances
-altogether. He and his children and his neighbors were kept poor,
-squalid, and degraded by a system that in effect made them the serfs of
-a few rich proprietors, who, by discrediting white labor, were able to
-buy up at a trifling cost the available lands, and then impoverish them
-by the exhausting crops wrung from the generous soil by large gangs of
-slaves under the rule of superior capital and intelligence.
-
-And yet no lord of a thousand “niggers” could be a more bigoted upholder
-than the Hydes of “our institutions, sir.” (Living by jugglery, Slavery
-usually speaks of _the_ institution as our _institutions_.) They would
-foam at the mouth in speaking of those men of the North who dared to
-question the divinity and immutability of slavery. To deny its right to
-unlimited extension was the one kind of profanity not to be pardoned. It
-was worse than atheism to say that slavery was sectional and freedom
-national.
-
-To the Colonel’s not very clear geographical conceptions the white
-Americans south of Mason and Dixon’s line were, with hardly an
-exception, descendants of noblemen and gentlemen; while all north were,
-to borrow the words of Mr. Jefferson Davis, either the “scum of Europe”
-or “a people whose ancestors Cromwell had gathered from the bogs and
-fens of Ireland and Scotland.”[13]
-
-Colonel Delancy Hyde revelled in those genealogical invectives of a
-similar tenor by a Richmond editor, whose fatuous and frantic iterations
-that the Yankees were the descendants of low-born peasants and
-blackguards, while the Southern Americans are the progeny of the English
-cavaliers, betrayed a ludicrous desire to strengthen his own feeble
-belief in the asseveration by loud and incessant clamor; for he had
-faith in Sala’s witty saying, that, if a man has strong lungs, and will
-keep bawling day after day that he is a genius or a gentleman, the
-public will at last believe him.
-
-The Colonel never tired of denouncing the Puritans:—“A canting,
-hyppercritical set of cusses, sir; but they had some little fight in
-’em, though they couldn’t stahnd up agin the caval’yers,—no sir-r-r!—the
-caval’yers gev ’em particular hell; but the Yankee spawn of these
-cusses,—they hev lost the little pluck the Puritans wonst had, and air
-cowards, every mother’s son on ’em. One high-tone Southern gemmleman—one
-descendant of the caval’yers—can clare out any five on ’em in a fair
-fight.”
-
-By a fair fight for a descendant of the cavaliers, the Colonel meant one
-of two things: either a six-barrelled revolver against an unarmed
-antagonist, or an ambush in which the aforesaid descendant could hit,
-but be secure against being hit in return. One of the Colonel’s maxims
-was, “Never fire unless you can take your man at a disadvantage.”
-
-His sire having been unluckily cast in a petty lawsuit, “by a low-born
-Yankee judge, sir,” Colonel Delancy Hyde drifted off to the Southwest,
-and gradually emerged into the special vocation for which the
-unfortunate habits of life, which the Southern system had driven him to,
-seemed to qualify him. He became a sort of agent for the recovery of
-runaway slaves, and in this capacity had the freedom of the different
-plantations, and was frequently applied to for help by bereaved masters.
-Every man is said to have his specialty: the Colonel had at last found
-_his_.
-
-In the survey which Peculiar took of the assemblage in Charlton’s
-office, he saw that Charlton himself was separated from the rest in
-being behind a small semicircular counter, an old piece of furniture,
-bought cheap at a street auction. By getting in the lawyer’s place the
-negro would have a sort of barrier, protecting him in front and on two
-sides against his assailants. Behind him would be the stove.
-
-Stealthily throwing open the closet-door he glided out, and before any
-one could intercept him, he had fastened Charlton’s arms in a noose, and
-was standing over him with upraised knife. So rapid, so sudden, so
-unexpected had been the movement, that it was all completed before even
-an exclamation was uttered. The first one to break the silence was
-Charlton, who in a paroxysm of terror cried out, “Mercy! Save me,
-officers! save me!”
-
-Iverson, one of the policemen, started forward and drew a revolver; but
-Peek made a shield of the body of the lawyer, who now found himself
-threatened with a pistol on one side and a knife on the other, much to
-his mortal dismay.
-
-“Put down your pistol, Iverson!” he stammered. “Don’t attempt to do
-anything, any of you. This g-g-gentleman doesn’t mean to do any harm. He
-will listen to reason. The gentleman will listen to reason.”
-
-“Gentleman be damned!” exclaimed Colonel Delancy Hyde. “Officer, put
-down your pistol. This piece of property mustn’t be damaged. I’m
-responsible for it. Peek, you imperdent black cuss, drop that
-rib-tickler,—drop it right smart, or yer’ll ketch hell.”
-
-The Colonel advanced, and Peek brought down his knife so as to inflict
-on Charlton’s shoulder a gentle puncture, which drew from him a cry of
-pain, followed by the exclamation, in trembling tones: “Keep off, keep
-off, Colonel! Peek doesn’t mean any harm.”
-
-Iverson made an attempt to get in the negro’s rear, but a shriek of
-remonstrance from Charlton drove the officer back.
-
-Finding now that he was master of the situation, Peek let his right arm
-fall gradually to his side, and, still holding Charlton in his grasp,
-said: “Gentlemen, there are just five chairs before you. Be seated, and
-hear what I have to say.”
-
-The company looked hesitatingly at one another, till Blake, one of the
-policemen, said, “Why not?” and took a seat. The rest followed his
-example.
-
-And then Peek, crowding back the rage and anguish of his heart, spoke as
-follows: “My name is Peculiar Institution. I came to this lawyer some
-seven weeks ago for advice. I paid him money. He got me to tell him my
-story. He pretended to be my friend; but thinking he could make a few
-dollars more out of the slaveholder than he could out of me, he sends on
-word to the man who calls himself my master;—in short, betrays me. You
-see I have him in my power. What would you do with him if you were in my
-place?”
-
-“I’d cut off his dirty ears!” exclaimed Blake, carried beyond all the
-discretion of a policeman by his indignation.
-
-“What do you say, Colonel Hyde?” asked Peek.
-
-“Wall, Peek, I don’t car’ what yer do ter him, providin’ yer’ don’t
-damage yerself; but I reckon yer’d better drop that knife dam quick, and
-give in. It’s no use tryin’ to git off. We’ve three witnesses here to
-swar you’re the right man. The Yankees put through the Fugitive Law
-right smart now. Yer stand no chance.”
-
-“That’s all true, Colonel,” replied Peek, speaking as if arguing aloud
-to himself. “The law was executed in Boston last week, where there
-wasn’t half the proof you have. To do it they had to call out the whole
-police force, but they _did_ it; and if such things are done in Boston,
-we can’t expect much better in New York. But you see, Colonel, with this
-knife in my hand, I can now do one of two things: I can either kill this
-man, or kill myself. In either case you lose. The law hangs me if I kill
-him, and if I kill myself the sexton puts all of me he can lay hold of
-under the ground. Now, Colonel, if you refuse my terms, I’m fully
-resolved to do one of these two things,—probably the first, for I have
-scruples about the second.”
-
-“The cussed nigger talks as ef he was readin’ from a book!” exclaimed
-Hyde, in astonishment. “Wall, Peek, what tairms do yer mean?”
-
-“You must promise that, on my letting this man go, you’ll allow me to
-walk freely out of this room, and go where I please unattended, on
-condition that I’ll return at five o’clock this afternoon and deliver
-myself up to you to go South with you of my own accord, without any
-trial or bother of any kind.”
-
-The Colonel gave a furtive wink at the policeman Iverson, and replied:
-“Wall, Peek, that’s no more nor fair, seein’ as you’re sich a smart
-respectible nigger. But I reckon yer’ll go and stir up the cussed
-abolitioners.”
-
-“I’ll promise,” returned Peek, “not to tell any one what’s going on.”
-
-Hyde whispered in Iverson’s ear, and the latter nodded assent.
-
-“Wall, Peek,” said Colonel Hyde, “if yer’ll swar, so help yer Gawd,
-yer’ll do as yer say, we’ll let yer go.”
-
-“Please write down my words, sir,” said Peek, addressing Blake.
-
-The policeman took pen and paper, and wrote, after Peek’s dictation, as
-follows:—
-
-“We the undersigned swear, on our part, so help us God, we will allow
-Peculiar Institution to quit this room free and unfollowed, on his
-promise that he will return and give himself up at five o’clock this P.
-M. And I, Peculiar Institution, swear, on my part, so help me God, I
-will, if these terms are carried out, fulfil the above-named promise.”
-
-“Sign that, you five gentlemen, and then I’ll sign,” said Peek.
-
-The five signed. The paper and pen were then handed to Peek, and he
-added his name in a good legible hand, and gave the paper to Blake.
-
-Having done this, he pulled the rope from Charlton’s arms, and threw it
-on the floor, then returned his knife to the sheath, and picked up his
-cap.
-
-But as he started for the door, Colonel Hyde drew his revolver, stood in
-his way, and said: “Now, nigger, no more damn nonsense! Did yer think
-Delancy Hyde was such a simple cuss as to trust yer? Officers, seize
-this nigger.”
-
-Iverson stepped forward to obey, but Blake, with the assured gesture of
-one whose superiority has been felt and admitted, motioned him aside,
-and said to Hyde, “I’ll take your revolver.”
-
-The Colonel, either thrown off his guard by Blake’s cool air of
-authority, or supposing he wanted the weapon for the purpose of
-overawing the negro, gave it up. Blake then walked to the door, threw it
-open, and said: “Peculiar Institution, I fulfil my part of the contract.
-Now go and fulfil yours; and see you don’t come the lawyer over me by
-breaking your word.”
-
-Before Colonel Delancy Hyde could recover from the amazement and wrath
-into which he was put by this act, Peculiar had disappeared from the
-room, and Blake, closing the door after him, had locked it, and taken
-out the key and thrust it in his pocket.
-
-“May I be shot,” exclaimed the Colonel, “but this is the damdest mean
-Yankee swindle I ever had put on me yit,—damned if it ain’t! Here I’ve
-been to a hunderd dollars expense to git back that ar nigger, and now
-I’m tricked out of my property by the very man I hired to help me git
-it. This is Yankee all through,—damned if it ain’t!”
-
-Charlton, still pale and trembling from his recent shock, had yet
-strength to put in these words: “I must say, Mr. Blake, your conduct has
-been unprofessional and unhandsome. There isn’t another officer in the
-whole corps that would have committed such a blunder. I shall report you
-to your superiors.”
-
-Blake shook his finger at him, and replied, “Open your lips again, you
-beggarly hound, and I’ll slap your face.”
-
-Charlton collapsed into silence. Blake took a chair and said, “Amuse
-yourselves five minutes, gentlemen, and then I’ll open the door.”
-
-“A hell of a feller fur an officer!” muttered the Colonel. “To let the
-nigger slide in that ar way, afore I’d ever a chance to take from him
-his money and watch, which in course owt to go to payin’ my expenses.
-Cuss me if I—”
-
-“Silence!” exclaimed Blake in a voice of thunder.
-
-Cowed by the force of a reckless and impulsive will, all present now
-kept quiet. Colonel Hyde, who, deprived of his revolver, felt his
-imbecility keenly, went to the window and looked out. Iverson, who was a
-coward, tried to smile, and then, seeing the expression on Blake’s face,
-looked suddenly grave. Captain Skinner gave way to melancholy
-forebodings. His companion, Biggs, refreshed himself with a quid of
-tobacco, and stood straddling and bracing himself on his feet as if he
-thought a storm was brewing, and expected a lurch to leeward to take him
-off his legs. As for Charlton, he drew a slip of paper toward him, and
-appeared to be carelessly figuring on it; although, when he thought
-Blake was not looking, his manner changed to an eager and anxious
-consideration of the matter before him.
-
-The five minutes had nearly expired when Blake rose, turned his back to
-Charlton, and seemed to be lost in reverie. Charlton took this
-opportunity to hastily finish what he had been writing. He then enclosed
-it in an envelope, and directed it. This done, he motioned to Iverson,
-and held up the letter. The latter nodded, and pointed with a motion of
-the thumb to a newspaper on the table. Charlton placed the letter under
-it, coughed, and turned to warm himself at the stove. Iverson sidled
-toward the newspaper, but before he could reach it, Blake turned and
-dashed his fist on it, took up the letter, and whispered menacingly to
-Charlton, “Utter a single word, and I’ll choke you.”
-
-Then unlocking and opening the door, he said to the other persons in the
-room, “Go! you can return, if you choose, at five o’clock.”
-
-“Give me my revolver,” demanded the Colonel.
-
-“Say two words, and I’ll have you arrested for trying to shoot an
-unarmed man,” replied Blake.
-
-The Colonel swallowed his rage and left the room, followed by Iverson
-and the two witnesses. Blake again locked the door and took the key.
-
-“What’s the meaning of all this?” asked Charlton, seriously alarmed.
-
-“It means that if you open that traitor’s mouth of yours till I tell you
-to, you’ll come to grief.”
-
-Charlton subsided and was silent.
-
-Blake unfolded the paper he had seized, and read as follows: “You will
-probably find Peek, either at Bunker’s in Broadway, or at his rooms in
-Greenwich Street, the side nearest the river, third or fourth house from
-the corner of Dey Street.”
-
-Blake thrust the paper back into his pocket, and, wholly regardless of
-Charlton’s presence, began pacing the floor.
-
-
-
-
- CHAPTER IX.
- THE UPPER AND THE LOWER LAW.
-
-“There is a law above all the enactments of human codes,—the same
-throughout the world, the same in all times: it is the law written by
-the finger of God on the heart of man; and by that law, unchangeable and
-eternal, while men despise fraud and loathe rapine and abhor bloodshed,
-they will reject with indignation the wild and guilty fantasy than man
-can hold property in man.”—_Lord Brougham._
-
-
-The policeman, Blake, was a Vermonter whose grandsire had been one of
-the eighty men under Ethan Allen at the capture of Fort Ticonderoga. The
-traditions of the Revolution were therefore something more than barren
-legends in Blake’s mind. They had inspired him with an enthusiastic
-admiration of the republic and its institutions. His patriotism was a
-sentiment which all the political and moral corruption, with which a New
-York policeman is inevitably brought in contact, could not corrode or
-enfeeble.
-
-Even slavery, being tolerated by the Constitution of the United States,
-was, in his view, not to be spoken of lightly. He shut his eyes and his
-ears to all that could be said in its condemnation; he opened them to
-all its palliating features and facts. Did not statistics prove that the
-blacks, in a state of slavery, increase in double the proportion they do
-in a state of freedom, surrounded by whites? This comforting argument
-was eagerly seized by Blake as a moral sedative.
-
-The Fugitive-Slave Law he was satisfied was strictly in accordance with
-both the spirit and the letter of the Constitution of the United States.
-Therefore it must be honestly enforced. The Abolitionists, who were
-striving to defeat the execution of the law, were almost as bad as
-Mississippi repudiators who were swindling their foreign creditors. So
-long as we were enjoying the benefits of the Constitution, was it not
-mean and dastardly to undertake to jockey the South out of the obvious
-protection of that clause in it which has reference to the “person held
-to service or labor,” which we all knew to mean the slave?
-
-Considerations like these had made Blake one of the most earnest
-advocates of the enforcement of the law among his brethren of the
-police; and when at last he was called on to carry it out in the case of
-Peek, he felt that obedience was a duty which it would be poltroonery to
-evade. He went forth, therefore, with alacrity that morning, resolved to
-allow no mawkish sensibility to interfere with his obligations as an
-officer and a citizen.
-
-Accompanied by Iverson, he waited on Colonel Delancy Hyde at the New
-York Hotel. They found that worthy in the smoking-room, seated at a
-small marble table, with a cigar in his mouth and an emptied tumbler,
-which smelt strongly of undiluted whiskey, before him. The Colonel
-graciously asked the officers to “liquor.” Iverson assented, but Blake
-declined.
-
-A refusal to “liquor,” the Colonel had been bred to regard as a personal
-indignity; and so, turning to Blake, he said: “Look here, stranger! I’m
-Colonel Delancy Hyde. Virginia-born, be Gawd! From one of the oldest
-families in the State! None of yer interloping Yankee scum! No Puritan
-blood in _me_! My ahncestor was one of the cavalyers. My father was one
-of the largest slave-owners in the State. Now if yer want to put an
-affront on me, I’d jest have yer understand fust who yer’ve got to deal
-with.”
-
-“Bah!” said Blake, turning on his heel, and walking to the window.
-
-Iverson, who dreaded a scene, smoothed over the affront with a lie. “The
-fact is, Colonel,” whispered he, “Blake wouldn’t be fit for duty if he
-were to drink with us. A spoonful upsets him; but he’s ashamed to
-confess it. A weak head! You understand?”
-
-The explanation pacified the Colonel. Indeed, his sympathies were at
-once wakened for the unhappy man who couldn’t drink. This representative
-of the interests of slavery certainly did not prepossess Blake in favor
-of his mission; but justice must be done, notwithstanding the character
-of the claimant.
-
-An addition was now made to the circle. Captain Skinner and Biggs, the
-sailor already mentioned,—a short, thick-set stump of a man, with only
-one eye, and that black and overarched by a bushy, gray eyebrow,—a very
-wicked-looking old fellow,—entered and made themselves known to the
-Colonel. They had come up from New London, to serve as witnesses. As a
-matter of policy, the Colonel could not do less than ask them to join in
-the raid on the whiskey decanter; and this they did so effectually that
-the last drop disappeared in Biggs’s capacious tumbler.
-
-As it was not yet time for the appointment at Charlton’s office, the
-party, all but Blake, took chairs and lighted cigars, and the Colonel
-asked Captain Skinner to narrate the circumstances of Peek’s appearance
-on board the Albatross.
-
-“Well, you see, Colonel,” said Skinner, “we had been ten days out, when
-one night the second mate, as he was poking about between decks, caught
-a strange nigger creeping into a cotton-bale just for’ard of the
-store-room. We ordered the nigger out, and he came into the cabin, and
-pretended to be a free nigger, and said he’d pay his passage as soon as
-he could git work in New York. In course I knew he was lyin’, but I
-didn’t let on that I suspected him. I played smooth; and cuss me, if the
-nigger didn’t play smooth too; for he made as if he believed me; and so
-when we got to New London, afore I could git the officers on board, he
-jumped into the water and swam to old Payson’s boat, and Payson he got
-him on board one of the Sound steamers, and had him put through to New
-York that same night. The next day Payson attakted me in the street,
-knocked me down, and stamped on me, and afore I could have him tuk up,
-he was on board that infernal boat of his, and off out of sight. There’s
-the scar of the gash Payson left on my skull.”
-
-Blake, at these words, left the window, and came and looked at the scar
-with evident satisfaction. Colonel Hyde, with a lordly air of patronage,
-held out his hand to Skinner, and said: “Capting, the scar is an honor.
-Capting, yer hand. I love to meet a high-tone gemmleman, and you’re one.
-Capting, allow me to shake yer hand.”
-
-“With pleasure,” said Biggs, taking the Colonel’s hand and shaking it in
-his own big, coarsely-seamed flipper, before the Captain had a chance to
-reach out. The Colonel smiled grimly at Biggs’s playfulness, but said
-nothing.
-
-“Come! it’s time to go,” exclaimed Iverson, looking at his watch. The
-party rose, and proceeded down Broadway to Charlton’s office. We have
-already seen what transpired on their arrival. Our business is now with
-what happened after their departure.
-
-Three o’clock struck. The small hand on the dial of Trinity was fast
-moving toward four; and still Blake paced the floor in Charlton’s
-office. Every now and then there would be a knock at the door, and
-Blake, with a menacing shake of his head, would impose silence on the
-conveyancer, till the applicant for admission, tired of knocking, would
-go away.
-
-Blake’s thoughts were in the condition of a chopping sea where wind and
-tide are opposing each other. Reflections that reached to the very
-foundation of human society—questions of abstract right and wrong—were
-combating old notions adopted on the authority of others, and as yet
-untested in the cupel of his own conscience.
-
-Brought for the first time face to face with the law for the rendition
-of fugitive slaves,—encountering it in its practical operation,—he found
-in it a barbarous necessity from which his heart recoiled with horror
-and disgust. Must he disregard that pleading cry of conscience, that
-voice of God and Christ in his soul, calling on him to do in
-righteousness unto others as he would have them do unto him? Could any
-human enactment exempt him from that paramount obedience?
-
-How had he felt dwarfed in another’s presence that day! He had seen a
-man, and that man a negro, putting forth his manhood in the best way he
-could to parry the arm of a savage oppression, doubly fiendish in its
-mockery, coming as it did under the respectable escort of the law.
-Surely the negro showed himself better worthy of freedom than any white
-man among his hunters.
-
-Would the fellow keep his pledge? Would he come back? Blake now
-earnestly hoped he would not. Was not any stratagem justifiable in such
-a case? Should we mind resorting to deception in order to rescue
-ourselves or another from a madman or a murderer? Why, then, might not
-Peek violate his written promise, made as it was to men who were trying
-to rob him of a freedom more precious than life to such a soul as his?
-
-But had not he himself—he, Blake—made use of his poor show of generosity
-to impress it on Peek that he must prove worthy the trust reposed in
-him? This recollection brought bitter regret to the policeman. Instead
-of encouraging the negro to escape, he had put scruples of conscience or
-of generosity in his way, which might induce him to return. Would Blake
-have done so to his own brother, under similar circumstances? Would he
-not have bidden him cheat his persecutors, and make good his flight?
-Assuredly yes! And yet to the poor negro he had practically said,
-Return!
-
-These reflections wrought powerfully upon Blake. Why not run and urge
-the negro to escape? It was still more than an hour to five o’clock.
-Yes, he would do it!
-
-Then came a consideration to check the impulse. He, a sworn officer of
-the law, should he lend himself to the defeat of the very law he had
-taken it upon himself to execute? Was there not something intensely
-dishonest in such a course?
-
-Well, he could do one thing at least: he could resign his office, and
-then try to undo the mischief he had perhaps done the negro by his
-injunction. Yes, he would do that.
-
-Impulsive in all his movements, Blake looked at his watch, and found he
-would have just an hour in which to crowd all the action he proposed to
-himself. Turning to Charlton, he said: “Your conduct to this runaway
-slave will make your life insecure if I choose to go to certain men in
-this city and tell them what I can with truth. What you now are
-intending to do is to have the slave intercepted. I don’t ask you to
-promise, simply because you will lie if you think it safe; but I say
-this to you: If I find that any measures are taken before five o’clock
-to catch the slave, I shall hold you responsible for them, and shall
-expose you to parties who will see you are paid back for your rascality.
-Take no step for an arrest, and I hold my tongue.”
-
-Glad of such a compromise, Charlton replied: “I’m agreed. Up to five
-o’clock I’ll do nothing, directly or indirectly, to intercept the
-nigger.”
-
-Blake was speedily in the street after this. He hurried to the City
-Hall, found the Chief of Police, gave in his resignation, deposited
-Colonel Hyde’s pistol among the curiosities of the room, and said that
-another man must be found to attend to the case at Charlton’s office.
-Having in this way eased his conscience, Blake ran as far as Broadway,
-and jumped into an omnibus. But the omnibus was too slow, so he jumped
-out and ran down Broadway to Bunker’s. How the precious time flew by!
-Before he could be satisfied at Bunker’s that Peek was not there, the
-clock indicated five minutes of five. He rushed out in the direction of
-the slave’s lodgings. An old woman with wrinkled face, and bent form,
-and carrying a broom, was showing the apartments to an applicant who
-thought of moving from the story below. Where were the negro and his
-wife? Gone! How long ago? More than two hours! The clock struck five.
-
-Wholly disheartened, Blake ran back to Charlton’s office. He found it
-locked. No one answered to his knock. Raising his foot he kicked open
-the door with a single effort. The office was deserted. No one there! He
-ran to the Jersey City ferry-boat that carries passengers for the
-Philadelphia cars; it had left the wharf some twenty minutes before.
-Baffled in all directions, he took his way to the police-station to find
-Iverson; but that officer was on duty, nobody knew where. After waiting
-at the station till nearly midnight, Blake at last, worn out with
-discouragement and fatigue, went home.
-
-What had become of Peek all this time?
-
-Anticipating that he and his wife might at any moment find it prudent to
-leave for Canada at half an hour’s notice, Peek had always kept his
-affairs in a state to enable him to do this conveniently. He had hired
-his rooms, furniture, and piano-forte by the week, paying for them in
-advance. Two small trunks were sufficient to contain all his movable
-property; and these might be packed in five minutes.
-
-Flora, his wife, who like Peek was of unmixed blood, had been lady’s
-maid in a family in Vicksburg. Here she had become an expert in washing
-and doing up muslins and other fine articles of female attire. But the
-lady she served died, and Flora became the property of Mr. Penfield, a
-planter, who, looking on her with the eyes that a cattle-breeder might
-turn on a Durham cow, ordered her to marry one Bully Bill, a lusty
-African with a neck like the cylinder of a steam-engine. Flora objected,
-and learning that her objections would not be respected, she ran away,
-and after various fortunes settled at Montreal. Here she married Peek,
-who taught her to read and write. She had been bred a pious Catholic,
-and Peek, finding that they agreed in the essentials of a devout and
-believing heart, never undertook to disturb her faith.
-
-They moved to New York, and Peek with his wages as waiter, and Flora
-with the money she got for doing up muslins, earned jointly an income
-which placed them far above want in the region of absolute comfort and
-partial refinement. Few more happy and loyal couples could have been
-found even in freestone palaces on the Fifth Avenue.
-
-“Well, Flora, how long will it take you to get ready?” said Peek,
-entering the neat little kitchen, where she was at work at her
-ironing-board, while little Sterling sat amusing himself on the floor in
-building a house with small wooden bricks.
-
-Flora, at once comprehending the intent of the question, replied, “I
-sha’n’t want more ’n half an hour.”
-
-“Well, a boat leaves for Albany at five,” said Peek, taking the Sun
-newspaper, and cutting out an advertisement. “We’d better quit here, and
-go on board just as soon as we can.”
-
-“Le ’m me see,” said Flora, meditatively. “The grocer at the corner will
-send round these muslins, ’specially if we pay him for it. My customers
-owe me twenty dollars,—how shall we collek that?”
-
-“You can write to them from Montreal.”
-
-“Lor! so I can, Peek. Who’d have thought of it but you?”
-
-“Come, then! Be lively. Tumble the things into the trunks. We’ll give
-poor old Petticum the odds and ends we leave behind; and she’ll notify
-the landlord, and take care of the rooms.”
-
-In less than an hour’s time they had made all their preparations, and
-were all three in a coach with their luggage, rattling up Greenwich
-Street towards one of the Twenties. Here they went on board an old
-steamer, recently taken from the regular line for freighting purposes,
-and carrying only a few passengers. Having seen Flora and Sterling
-safely bestowed with the luggage, and given the former his watch and all
-his money, except a dollar in change, Peek said: “Now, Flora, I’ve got
-to go ashore on business. If I shouldn’t be here when the boat starts,
-do you keep straight on to Montreal without me. Go to the post-office
-regularly twice a week to see if there’s a letter for you.”
-
-“What is it, Peek? Tell me all about it,” said Flora, who painfully felt
-there was a secret which her husband did not choose to disclose.
-
-“Now, Flora, don’t be silly,” replied Peek, wiping the tears from her
-face with his handkerchief. “I tell you, I may be aboard again before
-you start,—haven’t made up my mind yet,—only, if you shouldn’t see me,
-never you mind, but just keep on. Find out your old customers in
-Montreal, and wait patiently till I join you. So don’t cry about it. The
-Lord will take care of it all. Here’s a handbill that tells you the best
-way to get to Montreal. Look out for pickpockets. I shouldn’t leave you
-if I didn’t have to, Flora. I’ll tell you everything about it when we
-meet. So good by.”
-
-Having no suspicion of the actual cause of Peek’s leaving her, and
-confident, through faith in him, that it must be for a right purpose,
-Flora cheered up, and said: “Well, Peek, I ’spec you’ve got some little
-debts to pay; but do come back to-day if you can; and keep clar’ of the
-hounds, Peek,—keep clar’ of the hounds.”
-
-And so, kissing wife and child, with an overflowing heart Peek quitted
-the boat. He did not at once leave the vicinity. There was a pile of
-fresh lumber not far off. Dodging out of sight behind it, and then
-sitting down in a little enclosure formed by the boards, where he could
-see the boat and not be seen, he tried to orient his conscience as to
-his duty under the extraordinary circumstances in which he found
-himself.
-
-Go back to the life of a slave? Leave wife and child, and return to
-bondage, degradation, subordination to another’s will? He looked out on
-the beautiful river, flashing in the warm spring sunshine; to the
-opposite shore of Hoboken, where he and Flora used to stroll on Sundays
-last summer, dragging Sterling in his little carriage. Was there to be
-no more of that pleasant independent life?
-
-A slave? Liable to be kicked, cuffed, spit on, fettered, scourged by
-such a creature as Colonel Delancy Hyde? No! To escape the pursuing
-fiends who would force such a lot on an innocent human being, surely any
-subterfuge, any stratagem, any lie, would be justifiable!
-
-And Peek thought of the joy that Flora would feel at seeing him return,
-and he rose to go back to the boat.
-
-A single thought drew him back to his covert. “So help me God.” Had he
-not pledged himself,—pledged himself in sincerity at the moment in those
-words? Had he not by his act promised Blake, who had befriended him,
-that he would return, and might not Blake lose his situation if the
-promise were broken?
-
-As Peek found conscience getting the better of inclination in the
-dispute, he bowed his head in his hands, and wept sobbingly like a
-child. Such anguish was there in the thought of a surrender! Then,
-extending himself prostrate on the boards, his face down, and resting on
-his arms, he strove to shut out all except the voice of God in his soul.
-He uttered no word, but he felt the mastery of a great desire, and that
-was for guidance from above. Tender thoughts of the sufferings and wants
-of the poor slaves he had left on Barnwell’s plantation stole back to
-him. Would he not like to see them and be of service to them once more?
-What if he should be whipped, imprisoned? Could he not brave all such
-risks, for the satisfaction of keeping a pledge made to a man who had
-shown him kindness? And he recalled the words, once spoken through
-Corinna, “Not to be happy, but to deserve happiness.”
-
-Besides, might he not again escape? Yes! He would go back to Charlton’s
-office. He would surrender himself as he had promised. The words which
-Colonel Hyde had conceived to be of no more binding force than a wreath
-of tobacco-smoke were the chain stronger than steel that drew the negro
-back to the fulfilment of his pledge. “So help me God!” Could he profane
-those words, and ever look up again to Heaven for succor?
-
-And so he rose, took one despairing look at the boat, where he could see
-Flora pointing out to her little boy the wonders of the river, and then
-rushed away in the direction of Broadway. There was no lack of
-omnibuses, but no friendly driver would give him a seat on top, and he
-was excluded by social prejudice from the inside. It was twenty minutes
-to five when he reached Union Park. Thence running all the way in the
-middle of the street with the carriages, he reached Charlton’s office
-before the clock had finished striking the hour.
-
-There had been wrangling and high words just before his entrance.
-Colonel Delancy Hyde was ejecting his wrath against the universal Yankee
-nation in the choicest terms of vituperation that his limited vocabulary
-could supply. The loss of both his nigger and his revolver had been too
-much for his equanimity. Captain Skinner and his companion, Biggs, were
-sturdily demanding their fees, which did not seem to be forthcoming.
-Charlton, in abject grief of heart, was silently lamenting the loss of
-his fifty dollars, forfeited by the non-delivery of the slave; and
-Iverson, the policeman, was delicately insinuating in the ear of the
-lawyer that he should look to him for his pay.
-
-Peek, entering in this knotty condition of affairs, was the _Deus ex
-machina_ to disentangle the complication and set the wheels smoothly in
-motion. No one believed he would come back, and there issued from the
-lips of all an exclamation of surprise, not unseasoned with oaths to
-suit the several tastes.
-
-“Cuss me if here ain’t the nigger himself come back!” exclaimed the
-Colonel. “Wall, Peek, I didn’t reckon you was gwine to keep yer word,
-and it made me swar some to see how I’d been chiselled fust out of my
-revolver and then out of my nigger, by a damned Yankee policeman. But
-here you air, and we’ll fix things right off, so’s to be ready for the
-next Philadelphy train, if so be yer’ll go without any fuss.”
-
-“Yes, I’ll go, Colonel,” said Peek, “but you’ll have an officer to see I
-don’t escape from the cars.”
-
-“Thar’s seventy-five dollars expense, blast yer!” exclaimed the Colonel.
-“Yes, be Gawd! I’ve got to pay this man for goin’ to Cincinnati and
-back. O, but old Hawks will take your damned hide off when we git you
-back in Texas,—sure!”
-
-Peek, to serve some purpose of his own, here dropped his dignity
-entirely, and assumed the manner and language of the careless,
-rollicking plantation nigger. “Yah! yah!” laughed he. “Wall, look
-a-he-ah, Kunnle Delancy Hyde. Les make a trade,—we two,—and git rid of
-the policeman altogedder. I can sabe yer fifty dollars, shoo-er-r-r,
-Kunnle Delancy Hyde, if you’ll do as how dis nigger tells yer to.”
-
-“How’ll yer do it, Peek?” asked the Colonel, much pacified by the
-slave’s repetition of his entire name and title.
-
-“I’ll promise to be a good nigger all the way to Cincinnati, and not try
-to run away,—no, not wunst,—if you’ll pay me twenty-five dollars.”
-
-“Will yer sign to that, Peek, and put in, ‘So help me Gawd’?” asked the
-Colonel.
-
-Peek started, and looked sharply at Hyde; and then quietly replied,
-“Yes, I’ll do it, if you’ll gib me the money to do with as I choose; but
-you must agree to le’m me write a letter, and put it in the post-office
-afore we leeb.”
-
-The Colonel considered the matter a moment, then turned to Charlton, and
-said, “Draw up an agreement, and let the nigger sign it, and be sure and
-put in, ‘So help me Gawd.’”
-
-The arrangement was speedily concluded. The witnesses and the officers
-were paid off. Charlton received his fifty dollars and Peek his
-twenty-five. The slave then asked for pen, ink, and paper, and placed
-five cents on the table as payment. In two minutes he finished a letter
-to Flora, and enclosed it with the money in an envelope, on which he
-wrote an address. Charlton tried hard to get a sight of it, but Peek did
-not give him a chance to do this.
-
-The Colonel and Peek then walked to the post-office, where the slave
-deposited his letter; after which they passed over to Jersey City in the
-ferry-boat, and took the train to Philadelphia.
-
-As for Charlton, no sooner had his company left him, than he seized his
-hat, locked up his office, and hurried to Greenwich Street, where he
-proceeded to examine the lodgings vacated by Peek. He found Mrs.
-Petticum engaged in collecting into baskets the various articles
-abandoned to her by the negroes,—old dusters, a hod of charcoal,
-kindling-wood, loaves of bread, and small collections of groceries,
-sufficient for the family for a week. Mrs. Petticum appeared to have
-been weeping, for she raised her apron and wiped her eyes as Charlton
-came in.
-
-“Well, have they gone?” asked he.
-
-“Yes, sir, and the wuss for me!” said the old woman.
-
-Charlton took his cue at once, and replied: “They were excellent people,
-and I’m sorry they’ve gone. What was the matter? Were the slave-catchers
-after them?”
-
-“I don’t know,” sighed Petticum; “I shouldn’t wonder. Poor Flora! That
-was all she worried about. I’d like to have got my hands in the hair of
-the man that would have carried her off. Where’ll you find the white
-folks better and decenter than they was?”
-
-“Not in New York, ma’am,” said Charlton, stealthily looking about the
-room, examining every article of furniture, and opening the drawers.
-
-“The furniture belongs to Mr. Craig; but all in the drawers is mine,”
-said the old woman, not favorably impressed by Charlton’s
-inquisitiveness.
-
-“O, it’s all right,” replied Charlton; “I didn’t know but I could be of
-some help. You’ve no idea where they went to?”
-
-“They didn’t tell me, and if I knowed, I shouldn’t tell you, without I
-knowed they wanted me to.”
-
-“O, it’s no sort of consequence. I’m a particular friend, that’s all,”
-said Charlton. “Did you notice the carriage they went off in?”
-
-“Yes, I did.”
-
-“Could you tell me the number?”
-
-“No, I couldn’t.”
-
-Seeing an old handkerchief in one of the baskets, Charlton took it out,
-and looked at the mark. He could get nothing from that; so he threw it
-back. An old shoe lay swept in a corner. He took it up. Stamped on the
-inner sole were the words, “J. Darling, Ladies’ Shoes, Vicksburg.”
-Charlton copied the inscription in his memorandum-book before putting
-the shoe back where he had found it. The Sun newspaper lay on the floor.
-Taking it up, he found that an advertisement had been cut out. Selecting
-an opportunity when Mrs. Petticum was not looking, he thrust the paper
-in his pocket.
-
-And then, after examining an old stove-funnel, he went out.
-
-“He’s no gentleman, anyhow,” said Mrs. Petticum; “and I don’t believe he
-ever was a friend of the Jacobses.”
-
-
-
-
- CHAPTER X.
- GROUPS ON THE DECK.
-
-“Incredulity is but Credulity seen from behind, bowing and nodding
-assent to the Habitual and the Fashionable.”—_Coleridge._
-
-
-The Pontiac had passed New Madrid on the Mississippi. She was advertised
-as a first-class high-pressure boat, bound to beat any other on the
-river in the long run, but with a captain and officers who were
-“teetotalers,” and never raced.
-
-The weather had been stormy for several days; but it was now a
-delightful April forenoon. The sun-bright atmosphere was at once fresh
-and soft, exhilarating and luxurious, in a combination one rarely enjoys
-so fully as on a Western prairie. The delicate spring tracery of the
-foliage was fast expanding into a richer exuberance on either bank of
-the great river. The dogwood, with its blossoms of an alabaster
-whiteness, here and there gleamed forth amid the tender green of the
-surrounding trees,—maples, sycamores, and oaks. All at once a magnolia
-sent forth a gush of fragrance from its snowy flowers. With every mile
-southward the verdure grew thicker and the blossoms larger.
-
-Two miles in the rear of the Pontiac, ploughing up the tawny waters with
-her sharp and pointed beak, came the Champion, a new boat, and destined,
-as many believed, to prove the fastest on the river. Whatever her
-capacities, she had thus far shown herself inferior to the Pontiac in
-speed. She kept within two or three miles, but failed to get much
-nearer. Captain Crane of the Pontiac, a small, thin, wiry man, who had
-acquired a great reputation for sagacity by always holding his tongue,
-kept puffing away at a cigar, looking now and then anxiously at his
-rival, but evidently happy in the assurance of victory.
-
-The passengers of the Pontiac were distributed in groups about different
-parts of the boat. Some were in the cabin playing at euchre or brag.
-Some, regardless of the delicious atmosphere which they could drink in
-without money and without price, were imbibing fiery liquors at the bar,
-or puffing away at bad cigars on the forward part of the lower deck. A
-few were reading, and here and there a lady might be seen busy with her
-needle.
-
-On the hurricane deck were those who had come up for conversation or a
-promenade. Smokers were requested to keep below. The groups here were
-rather more select and less numerous than on the main deck. They were
-mostly gathered aft, so that the few promenaders could have a clear
-space.
-
-Among these last were a lady and two gentlemen, one on either side of
-her; the younger, a man apparently about thirty-two, of middle height,
-finely formed, handsome, and with the quiet, unarrogating air of one
-whose nobility is a part of his nature, not a question of convention.
-(The snob’s nonchalance is always spurious. He hopes to make you think
-he is unconscious of your existence, and all the while is anxiously
-trying to dazzle or stun you by his appearance.)
-
-The other gentleman was also one to whom that much-abused name would be
-unhesitatingly applied. He seemed to be about fifty-five, with a person
-approaching the portly, dignified, gray-haired, and his face indicating
-benevolence and self-control.
-
-The lady, who appeared to be the wife of the younger man, was half a
-head shorter than he, and a model of delicate beauty in union with high
-health. Personally of a figure and carriage which Art and Grace could
-hardly improve, she was dressed in a simple gray travelling-habit, with
-a velvet hat and ostrich-plumes of the same color. But she had the rare
-skill of making simplicity a charm. Flounces, jewels, and laces would
-have been an impertinence. While she conversed, she seemed to take a
-special interest in a group that occupied two “patent life-preserving
-stools” near the centre of the deck. A young boy held in his lap a
-little girl, seemingly not more than two years old, and pointed out
-pictures to her from a book, while a mulatto woman, addressed as Hattie,
-who appeared to have the infant in charge, joined in their juvenile
-prattle, and placed her arm so as to assist the boy in securing his
-hold.
-
-“Your son seems to know how to fascinate children,” said the lady,
-addressing the elder gentleman; “he has evidently won the heart of my
-little Clara.”
-
-“He has a sister just about her age in Texas,” replied the father; “he
-is glad to find in your little girl a substitute for Emily.”
-
-“You live in Texas then?” asked the younger gentleman.
-
-“Yes; let me introduce myself, since I was the first to broach
-conversation. My name is John Onslow, and my home is in Southwestern
-Texas, though I was born in Mississippi, whence I removed some six or
-seven years ago. My family consists of a wife, two sons, and a daughter.
-The younger of my sons, Robert, sits yonder. The elder, William Temple,
-is a student at Yale. I inherited several hundred slaves. I have
-gradually liberated them all. In Texas I am trying the experiment of
-free labor; but it is regarded with dislike by my slave-holding
-neighbors, and they do not scruple, behind my back, to call me an
-Abolitionist. I have been North to buy farming implements, and to offer
-inducements to German immigrants. There, sir, you have my story; and if
-you are a Yankee, you will appreciate my candor.”
-
-“And requite it, I suppose you think,” returned the younger gentleman,
-laughing. “It strikes me that it is you, Mr. Onslow, who are playing the
-Yankee. You have been talking, sir, with one Henry Berwick, New-Yorker
-by birth, retired lawyer by profession, and now on his way to New
-Orleans to attend to some real estate belonging to his wife. That little
-girl is his daughter. This lady is his wife. My dear, this is our
-fellow-passenger, Mr. Onslow. Allow me to introduce him to your better
-acquaintance.”
-
-The lady courtesied, flashing upon the stranger a smile that said as
-eloquently as smile could say, “I need no vouchers; I flatter myself I
-can distinguish a gentleman.”
-
-As she turned aside her glance it met that of a third person, till then
-unnoticed. He was pacing the deck and held an opera-glass in his hand,
-with which he looked at places on either bank. He was slightly above the
-middle height, compactly built, yet rather slender than stout, erect,
-square-shouldered, neatly limbed. He might be anywhere between thirty
-and thirty-five years of age. His hair was here and there threaded with
-gray, and his cheeks were somewhat sunken, although there was nothing to
-suggest the lassitude of ill-health in his appearance. His complexion
-was that of a man who leads an active out-of-door life; but his hands
-were small and unmarked by toil. He wore his beard neatly trimmed. His
-finely curved Roman features and small expressive mouth spoke refinement
-and strength of will, not untempered with tenderness; while his dark
-gray eyes seemed to penetrate without a pause straight to their object.
-A sagacious physiognomist would have said of him, “That man has a story
-to tell; life has been to him no holiday frolic.” In the expression of
-his eyes Mrs. Berwick was reminded of Sir Joshua’s fine picture of “The
-Banished Lord.” This stranger, as he passed by, looked at her gravely
-but intently, as if struck either by her beauty or by a fancied
-resemblance to some one he had known. There was that in his glance which
-so drew her attention, she said to her husband, “Who is that man?”
-
-“I have not seen him before,” replied Mr. Berwick. “Probably he came on
-board at New Madrid.”
-
-They walked to the extent of their promenade forward, and turning saw
-this stranger leaning against the bulwarks. His low-crowned hat of a
-delicate, pliable felt, with its brims half curled up, his well-cut
-pantaloons of a coarse but unspotted fabric, and his thin overcoat of a
-light gray, showed that the Broadway fashions of the hour were not
-unfamiliar to the wearer. This time he did not look up as the three
-passed. His gaze seemed intent on the children; and the soft smile on
-his lips and the dewy suffusion in his eyes betrayed emotion and tender
-meditation.
-
-“Well, Leonora, what is your judgment? Is he, too, a gentleman?” asked
-Mr. Berwick of his wife.
-
-“Yes; I will stake my reputation as a sibyl on it,” she replied.
-
-“Ah! you vain mother!” said Berwick, laughing. “You say that, because he
-seems lost in admiration of our little Clara. Isn’t her weakness
-transparent, Mr. Onslow? What think _you_ of this new-comer?”
-
-“He certainly has the air of a gentleman,” said Onslow “and yet he looks
-to me very much like a fellow I once had up before me for
-horse-stealing. Was he too much interested in looking at your wife, or
-did he purposely abstain from letting me catch his eye? I shouldn’t
-wonder if he were either a steamboat gambler or a horse-thief!”
-
-“Atrocious!” exclaimed Mrs. Berwick. “I don’t believe a word of it. That
-man a horse-thief! Impossible!”
-
-“On closer examination, I think I must be mistaken,” rejoined Mr.
-Onslow. “If I remember aright, the fellow with whom I confound him had
-red hair.”
-
-“There! I knew you must be either joking or in error,” said the lady.
-
-“And now,” continued Mr. Onslow, “I have a vague recollection of meeting
-him at the hotel where I stopped in Chicago last week.”
-
-“Ah! if he is a Chicago man, I must be right in my estimate of him,”
-said Mrs. Berwick.
-
-“Why so? Why should you be partial to Chicago?”
-
-“Because my father was one of the first residents of the place.”
-
-“What was his name?”
-
-“Robert Aylesford.”
-
-As she uttered this word they repassed the stranger. To their surprise
-he repeated, in a tone of astonishment, “Aylesford!” then seemed to fall
-into a fit of musing. Before they again reached the spot, he had walked
-away, and taken a seat in an arm-chair aft, where he occupied himself in
-wiping the opera-glass with his handkerchief. If he had recognized
-Onslow, he had not betrayed it.
-
-Here the attention of all on the upper deck was arrested by an explosion
-of wrathful oaths.
-
-A tall, gaunt, round-shouldered man, dressed in an ill-fitting suit of
-some coarse, home-made cloth, had ascended the stairs with a lighted
-cigar in his mouth. One of the waiters of the boat, a bright-looking
-mulatto, followed him, calling, “Mister! Mister!”
-
-The tall man paid no heed to the call, and the mulatto touched him on
-the shoulder, and said, “We don’t allow smoking on this deck,” whereupon
-the tall man angrily turned on him and, with eyes blazing with savage
-fire, exclaimed: “What in hell air yer at, nigger? Ask my pardon, blast
-yer, or I’ll smash in yer ugly profile, sure!”
-
-“Ask your pardon for what?”
-
-“For darrin’ to put yer black hand on me, confound yer!”
-
-The mulatto replied with spirit: “You don’t bully this child, Mister. I
-merely did my duty.”
-
-“Duty be damned! I’ll stick yer, sure, if yer don’t apologize right off,
-damned lively!” And the tall man unsheathed a monstrous bowie-knife.
-
-Mr. Onslow approached, and mildly interposed with the remark, “It was
-natural for the waiter to touch you, since he couldn’t make you hear.”
-
-“Who the hell air you, sir?” said the tall man. “I reckon I kn settle
-with the nigger without no help of yourn.”
-
-“Yes,” said another voice; “if the gentleman demands it, the nigger must
-ask his pardon.”
-
-Mr. Onslow turned, and to his surprise beheld the stranger with the
-opera-glass.
-
-“Really, sir,” said Mr. Onslow, “I hope you do not wish to see a man
-degrade himself merely because he isn’t white like ourselves.”
-
-“The point can’t be argued, sir,” said the stranger, putting his glass
-in his pocket. Then seizing the mulatto by the throat, he thrust him on
-his knees. “Down, you black hound, and ask this gentleman’s pardon.”
-
-To everybody’s surprise, the mulatto’s whole manner changed the minute
-he saw the stranger; and, sinking on his knees, he crossed his arms on
-his breast, and, with downcast eyes, said, addressing the tall man, “I
-ask pardon, sir, for putting my hand on you.”
-
-“Wall, that’s enough, nigger! I pardon yer,” said the mollified tall
-man, returning his bowie-knife to its sheath. “Niggers mus’ know thar
-places,—that’s all. Ef a nigger knows his place, I’d no more harm him
-nor I’d harm a val’able hoss.”
-
-The mulatto rose and walked away; but with no such show of chagrin as a
-keen observer might have expected; and the tall man, turning to him of
-the opera-glass, said, “Sir, ye ’r a high-tone gemmleman; an’ cuss me
-but I’m proud of yer acquaint. Who mowt it be I kn call yer, sir?”
-
-“Vance of New Orleans,” was the reply.
-
-“Mr. Vance, I’m yourn. I know’d yer mus’ be from the South. Yer mus’
-liquor with me, Mr. Vance. Sir, ye’r a high-tone gemmleman. I’m Kunnle
-Hyde,—Kunnle Delancy Hyde. Virginia-born, be Gawd! An’ I’m not ashamed
-ter say it! My ahnces’tors cum over with the caval’yers in King James’s
-time,—yes, sir-r-r! My father was one of the largest slave-owners in the
-hull State of Virginia,—yes, sir-r-r! Lost his proputty, every damned
-cent of it, sir, through a low-lived Yankee judge, sir!”
-
-“I could have sworn, Colonel Hyde, there was no Puritan blood in your
-veins.”
-
-“That’s a fak!” said the Colonel, grimly smiling his gratification.
-Then, throwing his cigar overboard, he remarked: “The Champion’s nowhar,
-I reckon, by this time. She ain’t in sight no longer. What say yer to a
-brandy-smash? Or sh’l it be a julep?”
-
-“The bar is crowded just now; let’s wait awhile,” replied Vance.
-
-Here Mr. Onslow turned away in disgust, and, rejoining the Berwicks,
-remarked to the lady, “What think you of your gentleman now?”
-
-“I shall keep my thoughts respecting him to myself for the present,” she
-replied.
-
-“My wife piques herself on her skill in judging of character by the
-physiognomy,” said Mr. Berwick, apologetically; “and I see you can’t
-make her believe she is wrong in this case. She sometimes gets
-impressions from the very handwriting of a person, and they often turn
-out wonderfully correct.”
-
-“Has Mrs. Berwick the gift of second-sight? Is she a seeress?”
-
-“Her faculty does not often show itself in soothsaying,” said Berwick.
-“But I have a step-mother who now and then has premonitions.”
-
-“Do they ever find a fulfilment?”
-
-“One time in a hundred, perhaps,” said Berwick. “If I believed in them
-largely, I should not be on board this boat.”
-
-“Why so?” inquired Onslow.
-
-“She predicts disaster to it.”
-
-“But why did you not tell me that before?” asked Mrs. Berwick.
-
-“Simply, my dear, because you are inclined to be superstitious.”
-
-“Hear him, Mr. Onslow!” said Mrs. Berwick. “He calls me superstitious
-because I believe in spirits, whereas it is that belief which has cured
-me of superstition.”
-
-“I can readily suppose it,” replied Onslow. “The superstitious man is
-the _un_believer,—he who thinks that all these phenomena can be produced
-by the blind, unintelligent forces of nature, by a mechanical or
-chemical necessity.”
-
-“I may believe in spirits in their proper places,” said Berwick, “and
-not believe in their visiting this earth.”
-
-“But what if their condition is such that they are independent of those
-restrictions of space or place which are such impediments to us poor
-mortals?”
-
-“Do you, too, then, believe in ghosts?” asked Berwick.
-
-“Yes; I am a ghost myself,” said Onslow.
-
-Berwick started at the abruptness of the announcement, then smiled, and
-replied, “Prove it.”
-
-“That I will, both etymologically and chemically,” rejoined Onslow. “The
-words _ghost_ and _gas_ are set down by a majority of the philologists
-as from the same root, whether Gothic, Saxon, or Sanscrit, implying
-vapor, spirit. The fermenting _yeast_, the steaming _geyser_, are allied
-to it. Now modern science has established (and Professor Henry will
-confirm what I say) that man begins his earthly existence as a
-microscopic vesicle of almost pure and transparent water. It is not true
-that he is made of dust. He consists principally of solidified air. The
-ashes which remain after combustion are the only ingredient of an earthy
-character that enters into the composition of his body. All the other
-parts of it were originally in the atmosphere. Nay, a more advanced
-science will probably show that even his ashes, in their last analysis,
-are an invisible, gaseous substance. Nine tenths of a man’s body, we can
-even now prove, are water; and water, we all know, may be decomposed
-into invisible gases, and then made to reappear as a visible liquid.
-Science tells me, dear madam, that as to my body I am nothing but forty
-or fifty pounds of carbon and nitrogen, diluted by five and a half
-pailfuls of water. Put me under hydraulic pressure, and you can prove
-it. So I do seriously maintain, that I am as much entitled to the
-appellation of a ghost (that is, a gaseous body) as was the buried
-majesty of Denmark, otherwise known as Hamlet’s father.”
-
-“And I assert that Mr. Onslow has proved his point admirably,” said Mrs.
-Berwick, clapping her little hands.
-
-“I confess I never before considered the subject in that light,”
-rejoined her husband.
-
-“If science can prove,” continued Mr. Onslow, “that nine tenths of my
-present body may be changed to a gaseous, invisible substance (invisible
-to mortal eyes), with power to permeate what we call matter, like
-electricity, is it so very difficult to imagine that a spirit in a
-spiritual body may be standing here by our side without our knowing it?”
-
-“I see you haven’t the fear of Sir David Brewster and the North British
-Review before your eyes, Mr. Onslow.”
-
-“No, for I do not regard them as infallible either in questions of
-physical or of metaphysical science. Rather, with John Wesley, the
-founder of Methodism, would I say, ‘With my latest breath will I bear
-testimony against giving up to infidels one great proof of the invisible
-world, that, namely, of witchcraft and apparitions, confirmed by the
-testimony of all ages.’”
-
-While this discussion was proceeding, Colonel Hyde and his new
-acquaintance were pacing the larboard side of the deck, pausing now and
-then at the railing forward of the wheel-house and looking down on the
-lower deck, where, seated upon a coil of cables, were four negroes, one
-of them, and he the most intelligent-looking of the lot, being
-handcuffed.
-
-“How are niggers now?” asked Mr. Vance.
-
-“Niggers air bringin’ fust-rate prices jest now,” replied the Colonel;
-“and Gov’nor Wise he reckons ef we fix Californy and Kahnsas all right,
-a prime article of a nigger will fotch twenty-five hunderd dollars,
-sure.”
-
-“What’s the prospect of doing that?”
-
-“Good. The South ain’t sleeping,—no, not by a damned sight. Californy’s
-bound to be ourn, an’ the Missouri boys will take car’ of Kahnsas.”
-
-“I see the North are threatening to send in armed immigrants,” said
-Vance; “and one John Brown swears Kansas shall be free soil.”
-
-“John Brown be damned!” replied the Colonel. “One common Suthun man is
-more’n a match fur five of thar best Yankees, any day. Kahnsas must be
-ourn, ef we hev to shoot every white squatter in the hull terrertory. By
-the way, that’s a likely yuller gal, sittin’ thar with the bebby. That
-gal ud bring sixteen hunderd dollars _sure_ in Noo Orleenz.”
-
-“Whose niggers are those I see forward there, on the cables?” asked
-Vance.
-
-“Them niggers, Mr. Vance, air under my car’, an’ I’m takin’ ’em to Texas
-fur Kunnle Barnwell. The feller yer see han’cuffed thar an’ sleepin’,
-run away three or four yars ago. At last the Kunnle heerd, through
-Hermin & Co., that Peek (that’s his name) was in New York; an’ so the
-Kunnle gits me ter go on fur him; an’ cuss me ef I didn’t ketch him
-easy. The other three niggers air a lot the Kunnle’s agent in St. Louis
-bowt fur him last week.”
-
-“How did you dodge the Abolitionists in New York?” inquired Vance. “You
-went before the United States Commissioner, I suppose, and proved your
-claim to the article.”
-
-“Damned ef I did! Arter I’d kotched Peek, he said, ef as how I’d let him
-go home, an’ settle up, he’d return, so help him Gawd, an’ give hisself
-up without no fuss or trial. Wall, I’m a judge of niggers,—kn see right
-through ’em,—kn ollerz tell whan a nigger’s lying. I seed Peek was in
-airnest, and so I let him go; and may I be shot but he cum back jest at
-the hour he said he would.”
-
-“Very extraordinary!” said Vance, musingly. “You must be a great judge
-of character, Colonel Hyde.”
-
-“Wall, what’s extrordinerer still,” continued the Colonel, “is this:
-Peek wanted money ter send ter his wife, and cuss me ef he didn’t offer
-ter go the hull way ter Cincinnati without no officers ter guard him, ef
-I’d give him twenty-five dollars. In coorse I done it, seein’ as how I
-saved fifty dollars by the operation. The minute he got on board this
-’ere boat I hahd him han’cuffed, fur I knowed his promise wahn’t good no
-longer, anyhow.”
-
-“Colonel, what’s your address?” asked Mr. Vance. “If ever I lose a
-nigger, you’re the man I must send for to help me find him.”
-
-The Colonel drew forth from his vest pocket a dirty card, and presented
-it to Mr. Vance. It contained these words: “Colonel Delancy Hyde, Agent
-for the Recovery of Escaped Slaves. Address him, care of J.
-Breckenridge, St. Louis; Hermin & Co., New Orleans.”
-
-“Shall be proud to do yer business, Mr. Vance,” said the Colonel.
-
-“I must have a talk with that handcuffed fellow of yours by and by,”
-remarked Vance.
-
-“Do!” returned the Colonel. “Yer’ll find him a right knowin’ nigger. He
-kn read an’ write, an’ that air’s more ’n we kn say of some white folks
-in our part of the kintry.”
-
-“Do the owners hereabouts lose many slaves now-a-days?”
-
-“Not sence old Gashface was killed last autumn.”
-
-“Who’s Gashface? Is it a real name?” asked Vance.
-
-“Nobody ever knowed his raal name,” returned the Colonel; “an’ so we
-called him Gashface, seem’ as he’d a bad gash over his left cheek. He
-was a half mulatto, with woolly hair, an’ so short-sighted he weared
-specs. Wall, that bloody cuss hahz run off more niggers nor all the
-abolitioners in the Northwest,—damned ef he haint! Two millions of
-dollars wouldn’t pay fur all the slaves he’s helped across the line. He
-guv his hull time ter the work, an’ was crazy mad on that one pint. Last
-yar the planters clubbed together an’ made up a pus of five thousand
-dollars fur the man that ’ud shoot the cuss. Two gemmlemen from
-Vicksburg went inter the job, treed him, shot him dead, an’ tuk the five
-thousand dollars. An almighty good day’s work!”[14]
-
-“How did the planters know they had got the right man?” asked Vance.
-
-“Wall, there wah n’t much doubt about that, yer see,” said the Colonel.
-“Them as shot him war’ high-tone gemmlemen, both on ’em, an’ knowed the
-cuss well. So did I, an’ they paid me a cool hunderd,—damned if they
-didn’t!—to come on an’ swar ter the body.”
-
-“Let’s go and have a talk with your smart nigger,” interrupted Vance.
-
-“Agreed!” replied the Colonel with an oath; and the two descended a
-short ladder, and stood on the lower deck in front of Peek, who was
-leaning against a green sliding box of stones, used for keeping the boat
-rightly trimmed.
-
-“Wake up here, Peek,” said Hyde, kicking him not very gently; “here’s my
-friend, Mr. Vance, come ter see yer.”
-
-The slave started, and his eyes had a lurid glitter as they turned on
-Hyde; but they opened with a wild and pleased surprise as they caught
-the quick, intelligible glance of Vance, whose right hand was pointing
-to an inner pocket of his coat. The change of expression in the slave
-was, however, too subtle and evanescent for any one except Vance himself
-to recognize it; and he was not moved by it to take other notice of the
-negro than to imitate the Colonel’s example by pushing Peek with his
-foot, at the same time saying, “I wish I had you on a sugar-plantation
-down in Louisiana, my fine fellow! I’d teach you to run away! You
-wouldn’t try it more than once, I’m thinking.”
-
-“Look he-ah, stranger,” exclaimed Peek, rising to his feet, with a look
-of savage irritation, and clenching his fists, in spite of the irons on
-his wrists, “you jes’ put yer foot on me agin, and I’ll come at yer,
-shoo-ar!”
-
-“You’ll do that, will you,” said Vance, laying both hands on the slave’s
-throat, shaking him, and muttering words audible to him only.
-
-Peek, seeming to struggle, thrust his fettered hands into the bosom of
-his antagonist, as if to knock him down; but Vance pushed him up against
-the bulwarks of the boat, and held him there, with his grasp on his
-throat, till the slave begged humbly for mercy. Vance then let him go,
-and turning to Colonel Hyde, with perfect coolness, said, “That’s the
-way to let a nigger know you’re master.” To which the Colonel, unable to
-repress his admiration, replied: “I see as how yer understand ’em, from
-hide to innards, clar’ through. A nigger’s a nigger, all the world over.
-Now let’s liquor.”
-
-They went to the bar, around which a motley group of smokers and
-drinkers were standing. The bar-keeper was a black man, and between him
-and Vance there passed a flash of intelligence.
-
-“What shall it be, Mr. Vance?” asked the Colonel.
-
-“Gin for me,” was the reply.
-
-“Make me a whiskey nose-tickler,” said the Colonel, who seemed to be not
-unfamiliar with the fancy nomenclature of the bar-room.
-
-The bar-keeper, with that nimbleness and dexterity which high art alone
-could have inspired, compounded a preparation of whiskey, lemon, and
-sugar with bitters, crushed ice, and a sprig of mint, and handed it to
-the Colonel, at the same time placing a decanter labelled “GIN” before
-Vance. The latter poured out two thirds of a tumbler of what seemed to
-be the raw spirit, and, adding neither water nor sugar, touched glasses
-with the Colonel, and swallowed it off as if it had been a spoonful of
-_eau sucré_. So overpowered with admiration at the feat was the Colonel,
-that he paused a full quarter of a minute before doing entire justice to
-the “nose-tickler” which had been brewed for him.
-
-Some of the loungers now drew round the Colonel, and asked him to join
-them in a game of euchre. He looked inquiringly at Vance, and the latter
-said, “Go and play, Colonel; I’ll rejoin you by and by.” Then, in a
-confidential whisper, he added, “I must find out about that yellow
-girl,—whether she’s for sale.”
-
-The Colonel winked, and answered, “All right,” and Vance walked away.
-
-“Who’s that?” asked Mr. Leonidas Quattles, a long-haired, swarthy youth,
-who looked as if he might be half Indian.
-
-“That’s Mr. Vance of Noo Orleenz,” replied the Colonel; “he’s my
-partik’lar friend, an’ a perfek high-tone gemmleman, I don’t car’ whar’
-the other is.”
-
-“How stands the Champion now?” said another of the party.
-
-“Three miles astern, and thar she’ll stick,” exclaimed Quattles.
-
-As Vance reascended to the upper deck, he encountered the children at
-play. Little Clara Berwick, in high glee, was running as fast as her
-infantile feet could carry her, pursued by Master Onslow, while Hattie,
-the mulatto woman in attendance, held out the child’s bonnet, and begged
-her to come and have it on. But Clara, with her light-brown ringlets
-flying on the breeze, was bent on trying her speed, and the boy, fearful
-that she would fall, was trying to arrest her. Before he could do this,
-his fears were realized. Clara tripped and fell, striking her forehead.
-Vance caught her up, and her parents, with Mr. Onslow and Hattie,
-gathered round her, while the boy looked on in speechless distress.
-
-The little girl was so stunned by the blow, that for nearly a minute she
-could neither cry nor speak. Then opening her eyes on Mr. Vance, who,
-seating himself, held her in his lap, she began to grieve in a low,
-subdued whimper.
-
-“The dear little creature! How she tries to restrain her tears!” said
-Vance. “Cry, darling, cry!” he added, while the moisture began to
-suffuse his own eyes.
-
-Then, taking from his pocket a small morocco case, he said to Mrs.
-Berwick, “I have some diluted arnica here, madam, the best lotion in the
-world for a bruise. With your permission I will apply it.”
-
-“Do so,” said the mother. “I know the remedy.”
-
-And, pulling from a side pocket of his coat a fresh handkerchief of the
-finest linen, he wet it with the liquid, and applied it tenderly to the
-bruise, all the while engaging the child’s attention with prattle suited
-to her comprehension, and telling her what a brave good little girl she
-was.
-
-“What is your name?” he asked.
-
-She tried to utter it, but, failing to make herself understood, the
-mother helped her to say, “Clara Aylesford Berwick.”
-
-“Aylesford!” said Vance, thoughtfully. Then, gazing in the child’s face,
-he rejoined: “How strange! Her eyes are dissimilar. One is a decided
-gray, the other a blue.”
-
-“Yes,” said Berwick; “she gets the handsome eye from me; the other from
-her mamma.”
-
-“Conceited man! cease your trifling!” interposed the lady.
-
-Vance picked up from the deck a little sleeve-button of gold and coral.
-It had been dropped in the child’s fall.
-
-“This must belong to Miss Clara,” said Vance, “for it bears the initials
-C. A. B.”
-
-The mother took it and fixed it in the little dimity pelisse which the
-child wore.
-
-Hattie now offered to receive Miss Clara from Vance’s arms; but, with an
-utterance and gesture of remonstrance, the child signified she did not
-choose to be parted without a kiss; so he bent down and kissed her,
-while she threw her little arms about his neck. Then seeing the boy, who
-felt like a culprit for chasing her, she called him to her and gave him
-absolution by the same token. Thanking Vance for his service, Mr.
-Berwick walked away with Leonora.
-
-“That’s a noble boy of yours, sir,” said Vance, addressing himself to
-Mr. Onslow.
-
-All the father’s displeasure vanished with the compliment, and he
-replied, “Yes, Robert _is_ a noble boy; that’s the true word for him.”
-
-“I fear,” resumed Vance, “I gave you some cause just now to form a bad
-opinion of me because of my conduct to one of the waiters.”
-
-“To be frank,” replied Onslow, “I _did_ feel surprise that you should
-take not only the strong side, but the wrong one.”
-
-“Mr. Onslow, did you ever read Parnell’s poem of the ‘Hermit’?”
-
-“Yes, it was one of the favorites of my youth.”
-
-“And do you remember how many things seemed wrong to the hermit that he
-afterwards found to be right?”
-
-“I perceive the drift of your allusion, sir,” returned Onslow; “but I am
-puzzled, nevertheless.”
-
-“Perhaps one of these days you will be enlightened.” Then, changing the
-subject, Vance remarked, “How do you succeed in Texas in your attempt to
-substitute free labor for that of slaves?”
-
-“My success has been all I could have hoped; but the more successful I
-am, the more imminent is my failure.”
-
-“Why so? That sounds like a paradox.”
-
-“The rich slave-owners look with fear and dislike on my experiment.”
-
-“What else could you expect, Mr. Onslow? Take a case, publicly vouched
-for as true. Not long since a New York capitalist purchased mineral
-lands in Virginia, with a view to working them. He went on the ground
-and hired some of the white inhabitants of the neighborhood as laborers.
-All promised well, when lo! a committee of slaveholders, headed by one
-Jenkins,[15] waited on him, and told him he must discharge his hands and
-hire _slaves_. The white laborers offered to work at reduced wages
-rather than give up their employment, but they were overawed, and their
-employer was compelled by the slave despots to abandon his undertaking
-and return to a State where white laborers have rights.”
-
-“And yet,” said Onslow, “there are politicians who try to persuade the
-people that the enslaving of a black man removes him from competition
-with white labor; whereas the direct effect of slavery is to give to
-slaveholders the monopoly and control of the most desirable kinds of
-labor, and to enable them to degrade and impoverish the white laboring
-man!”
-
-Here the furious ringing of a bell called the gentlemen to dinner.
-
-
-
-
- CHAPTER XI.
- MR. ONSLOW SPEAKS HIS MIND.
-
- “How faint through din of merchandise
- And count of gain
- Has seemed to us the captive’s cries!
- How far away the tears and sighs
- Of souls in pain!”
- _Whittier._
-
-
-An opportunity for resuming the conversation did not occur till long
-after sundown, and when many of the passengers were retiring to bed.
-
-“I have heard, Mr. Onslow,” said Vance, “that since your removal to
-Texas you have liberated your slaves.”
-
-“You have been rightly informed,” replied Onslow.
-
-“And how did they succeed as freedmen?”
-
-“Two thirds of them poorly, the remaining third well.”
-
-“Does not such a fact rather bear against emancipation, and in favor of
-slavery?”
-
-“Quite the contrary. I am aware that the enthusiastic Mr. Ruskin
-maintains that slavery is ‘not a political institution at all, but an
-inherent, natural, and eternal inheritance of a large portion of the
-human race.’ But as his theory would involve the enslaving of white men
-as well as black, I think we may dismiss it as the sportive extravagance
-of one better qualified to dogmatize than argue.”
-
-“But is he not right in the application of his theory to the black
-race?”
-
-“Far from it. Look at the white men you and I knew some twenty-five
-years ago. How many of them have turned out sots, gluttons, thieves,
-incapables! Shall the thrifty and wise, therefore, enslave the imprudent
-and foolish? Assuredly not, whatever such clever men as Mr. Ruskin and
-Mr. Thomas Carlyle may say in extenuation of such a proceeding.”
-
-“Do not escaped or emancipated negroes often voluntarily return to
-slavery?”
-
-“Not often, but occasionally; and so occasionally a white man commits an
-offence in order that he may be put in the penitentiary. A poor negro is
-emancipated or escapes. He goes to Philadelphia or New York, and has a
-hard time getting his grub. In a year or two he drifts back to his old
-master’s plantation, anxious to be received again by one who can insure
-to him his rations of mush; and so he declares there’s no place like
-‘old Virginny for a nigger.’ Then what pæans go up in behalf of the
-patriarchal system! What a conclusive argument this that ‘niggers will
-be niggers,’ and that slavery is right and holy! Slave-drivers catch at
-the instance to stiffen up their consciences, and to stifle that inner
-voice that is perpetually telling them (in spite of the assurances of
-bishops, clergymen, and literary _dilettanti_ to the contrary) that
-slavery is a violation of justice and of that law of God written on the
-heart and formulized by Christ, that we must do unto others as we would
-have them do unto us, and that therefore liberty is the God-given right
-of every innocent and able-minded man. Instances like that I have
-supposed, instead of being a palliation of slavery, are to my mind new
-evidences of its utter sinfulness. A system that can so degrade humanity
-as to make a man covet repression or extinction for his manhood must be
-devilish indeed.”
-
-“But, Mr. Onslow, do not statistics prove that the blacks increase and
-multiply much more in a state of slavery than in any other? Is not that
-a proof they are well treated and happy?”
-
-“That is the most hideous argument yet in favor of the system. In
-slavery women are stimulated by the beastly ambition of contending which
-shall bear ‘the most little nigs for massa’! Among these poor creatures
-the diseases consequent upon too frequent child-bearing are dreadfully
-prevalent. Surely the welfare of a people must be measured, not by the
-mere amount of animal contentment or of rapid breeding with which they
-can be credited, but by the sum of manly acting and thinking they can
-show. A whole race of human beings is not created merely to eat mush,
-hoe in cotton-fields, and procreate slaves. The example of one such
-escaped slave as Frederick Douglas shows that the blacks are capable of
-as high a civilization as the whites.”
-
-“Do they not seem to you rather feeble in the moral faculty?”
-
-“No more feeble than any race would be, treated as they have been. The
-other day there fell into my hands a volume of sermons for pious
-slaveholders to preach to their slaves. It is from the pen of the
-excellent Bishop Meade of Virginia. The Bishop says to poor Cuffee:
-‘Your bodies, you know, are not your own; they are at the disposal of
-those you belong to; _but your precious souls are still your own_.’ What
-impious cajolery is this? The master has an unlimited, irresponsible
-power over the slave, from childhood up,—can force him to act as he
-wills, however conscience may protest! The slave may be compelled to
-commit crimes or to reconcile himself to wrongs, familiarity with which
-may render his soul, like his body, the mere unreasoning, impassive tool
-of his master. And yet a bishop is found to try to cozen Cuffee out of
-the little common sense slavery may have left him, by telling him he is
-responsible for that soul, which may be stunted, soiled, perverted in
-any way avarice or power may choose.”
-
-“Well, Mr. Onslow, will you deny that slavery has an ennobling effect in
-educating a chivalrous, brave, hospitable aristocracy of whites,
-untainted by those meannesses which are engendered by the greed of gain
-in trading communities?”
-
-“I will not deny,” replied Onslow, “that the habit of irresponsible
-command may develop certain qualities, sometimes good, sometimes bad, in
-the slave-driver; and so the exercise of the lash by the overseer may
-develop the extensor muscles of the arm; but the evils to the whites
-from slavery far, far outbalance the benefits. First, there are the five
-millions of mean, non-slaveholding whites. These the system has reduced
-to a condition below that of the slave himself, in many cases. Slavery
-becomes at once their curse and their infatuation. It fascinates while
-it crushes them; it drugs and stupefies while it robs and degrades.”
-
-“But may we not claim advantages from the system for the few,—for the
-upper three hundred thousand?”
-
-“That depends on what you may esteem advantages. Can an injustice be an
-advantage to the perpetrator? The man who betrays a moneyed trust, and
-removes to Europe with his family, may in one sense derive an advantage
-from the operation. He may procure the means of educating and amusing
-himself and his children. So the slaveholder, by depriving other men of
-their inherent rights, may get the means of benefiting himself and those
-he cares for. But if he is content with such advantages, it must be
-because of a torpid, uneducated, or perverted conscience. Patrick Henry
-was right when he said, ‘Slavery is inconsistent with the religion of
-Christ.’ O’Connell was right when he declared, ‘No constitutional law
-can create or sanction slavery.’ I have often thought that
-Mississippians would never have been reconciled to that stupendous
-public swindle, politely called repudiation, if slavery had not first
-prepared their minds for it by the robbery of labor. And yet we have men
-like Jefferson Davis,[16] who not only palliate, but approve the cheat.
-O the atrocity! O the shame! With what face can a repudiating community
-punish thieves?”
-
-“Shall we not,” asked Vance, “at least grant the slaveholder the one
-quality he so anxiously claims,—that which he expresses in the word
-_chivalry_?”
-
-Mr. Onslow shrugged his shoulders, and replied: “Put before the
-chivalrous slaveholder a poor fanatic of an Abolitionist, caught in the
-act of tampering with slaves, and then ask this representative of the
-chivalry to be magnanimous. No! the mean instincts of what he deems
-self-interest will make him a fiend in cruelty. He looks upon the
-Abolitionist very much as a gunpowder manufacturer would look upon the
-wandering Celt who should approach his establishment with a lighted pipe
-in his mouth; and he cheerfully sees the culprit handed over to the
-tender mercies of a mob of ignorant white barbarians.”
-
-“Do you, then, deny that slavery develops any high qualities in the
-master?”
-
-“And if it did, what right have I to develop my high qualities at
-another’s expense? Yes! Jefferson is right when he says: ‘The whole
-commerce between master and slave is a perpetual exercise of the most
-boisterous passions; the most unremitting despotism on the one part and
-degrading submissions on the other. The man must be a prodigy who can
-retain his manners and his morals undepraved by such circumstances.’”
-
-Mr. Onslow paced the deck for a moment, and then, returning, exclaimed:
-“O the unspeakable crimes, barbarities, and deviltries to which the
-system has educated men here at the South during the last thirty years!
-Educated not merely the poor and ignorant, but the rich and refined! The
-North knows hardly a tithe of the actual horrors. Worse than the wildest
-religious fanaticism, slavery sees men tortured, hung, mutilated,
-subjected to every conceivable indignity, cruelty, agony, simply because
-the victim is unsound, or suspected to be unsound, on the one supreme
-question. I myself have been often threatened, and sometimes the
-presentiment is strong upon me that my end will be a bloody one. I
-should not long be safe, were it not that in our region there are brave
-men who, like me, begin to question the divinity of the obscene old
-hag.”
-
-Mr. Onslow again walked away, and then, coming close up to Vance, said
-in low tones: “But retribution must come,—as sure as God lives,
-retribution must come, and that speedily! Slavery must die, in order
-that Freedom and Civilization may live. I see it in all the signs of the
-times, in all the straws that drift by me on the current of events.
-Retribution must come,—come with bloodshed, anguish, and desolation to
-both North and South,—to Slavery, with spasms of diabolical cruelty,
-violence, and unholy wrath, and to Freedom with trials long and
-doubtful, but awaking the persistent energy which a righteous cause will
-inspire, and leading ultimately to permanent triumph and to the
-annihilation on this continent of the foul power which has ruled us so
-long, and which shall dare to close in deadly combat with the young
-genius of universal Liberty.”
-
-Vance grasped Onslow by the hand, but seemed too excited to speak. Then,
-as if half ashamed of his emotion, he said, “Will there be men at the
-South, think you, to array themselves on the side of freedom, in the
-event of a collision?”
-
-“There will be such men, but, until the slave-power shall be annihilated
-forever, they will be a helpless minority. A few rich leaders control
-the masses which Slavery has herself first imbruted. Crush out slavery,
-and there will be regenerators of the land who will spring up by
-thousands to welcome their brethren of the North, whose interests, like
-theirs, lie in universal freedom and justice.”
-
-“You do not, then, believe those who tell us there is an eternal
-incompatibility between the people of the slaveholding and
-non-slaveholding States?”
-
-“Bah! These exaggerations, the rhetoric of feeble spirits, and the logic
-of false, are stuff and rubbish to any true student of human nature.
-There is no incompatibility between North and South, except what slavery
-engenders and strives to intensify. Strike away slavery, and the people
-gravitate to each other by laws higher than the bad passions of your
-Rhetts, Yanceys, and Maurys. The small-beer orators and forcible-feeble
-writers of the South, who are eternally raving about the mean, low-born
-Yankees, and laboring to excite alienation and prejudice, are merely the
-tools of a few plotting oligarchs who hope to be the chiefs of a
-Southern Confederacy.”
-
-“And must civil war necessarily follow from a separation?”
-
-“As surely as thunder follows from the lightning-rent! Yes, Webster is
-undoubtedly right: there can be no such thing as peaceable secession,
-and I rejoice that there cannot be.”
-
-“But would not a civil war render inevitable that alienation which these
-Richmond scribblers are trying to antedate?”
-
-“No. Enmity would be kept up long enough for the slave-power to be
-scotched and killed, and then the people of both sections would see that
-there was nothing to keep them apart, that their interests are
-identical. The true people of the South would soon realize that the
-three hundred thousand slaveholders are even more _their_ enemies than
-enemies of the North. A reaction against our upstart aristocracy (an
-aristocracy resting on tobacco-casks and cotton-bales) would ensue, and
-the South would be republicanized,—a consummation which slavery has thus
-far prevented. South Carolina was Tory in the Revolution, just as she is
-now. Abolish slavery, and we should be United States in fact as well as
-in name. Abolish slavery, and you abolish sectionalism with it. Abolish
-slavery, and you let the masses North and South see that their welfare
-lies in the preservation of the republic, one and indivisible.”
-
-“And do you anticipate civil war?”
-
-“Yes, such a civil war as the world has never witnessed.[17] The devil
-of slavery must go out of us, and as it is the worst of all the devils
-that ever afflicted mankind, it can go out only through unprecedented
-convulsions and tearings and agonies. The North must suffer as well as
-the South, for the North shares in the guilt of slavery, and there are
-thousands of men there who shut their eyes to its enormities. Believe
-me, their are high spiritual laws underlying national offences; and the
-Nemesis that must punish ours is near at hand. Slavery must be
-destroyed, and war is the only instrumentality that I can conceive of
-energetic enough to do it. Through war, then, must slavery be
-destroyed.”
-
-“And I care not how soon!” said Vance. Then, lowering his tone, he
-remarked: “Have you not been imprudent in confiding your views to a
-stranger, who could have you lynched at the next landing-place by
-reporting them?”
-
-“Perhaps. But I bide the risk; you have not been so shrewd an actor,
-sir, that I have not seen behind the mask.”
-
-Vance started at the word _actor_, then said, looking up at the stars:
-“What a beautiful night! Does not the Champion seem to be gaining on
-us?”
-
-“I have been thinking so for some minutes,” replied Onslow. “Good night,
-Mr.——. Excuse me. I haven’t the pleasure of knowing your name.”
-
-“And yet we have met before, Mr. Onslow, and under circumstances that
-ought to make me remembered.”
-
-“To what do you allude?”
-
-“I was once brought before you for horse-stealing, and, what is more,
-you found me guilty of the charge, and rightly.”
-
-“Then my recollection was not at fault, after all!” exclaimed Onslow,
-astonished. “But were you indeed guilty?”
-
-“I certainly took a horse, but it was a case of necessity. A friend of
-mine, a colored man, in defence of his liberty, had wounded his master,
-so called, and was flying for life. To save him I robbed the
-robber,—took his horse and gave it to his victim, enabling the latter to
-get off safely. The fact of my taking the horse was clearly proved, but
-my motive was not discovered. If it had been, Judge Lynch would surely
-have relieved you of the care of me. You, as justice of the peace,
-remanded me to prison for trial. That night I escaped. In an outer room
-of the jail I found a knife and half of a slaughtered calf. The knife I
-put in my pocket. The carcass I threw over my shoulder, and ran. In the
-morning I found five valuable bloodhounds on my track. I climbed a tree,
-and when they came under it, I fed them till they were all tame, and
-allowed me to descend; and then I cut their throats, lest they should be
-used to hunt down fugitives from slavery. Two days afterwards I was safe
-on board a steamboat, on my way North.”
-
-“Who, then, _are_ you, sir?” asked Onslow.
-
-Vance whispered a word in reply.
-
-Mr. Onslow seemed agitated for a moment, and then exclaimed, “But I
-thought he was dead!”
-
-“The report originated with those who took the reward offered for his
-head. Mr. Onslow, I have repaid your frankness with a similar frankness
-of my own. To-morrow morning, at ten o’clock, meet me here, and you
-shall hear more of my story. Good night.”
-
-The gentlemen parted, each retiring to his state-room for repose.
-
-
-
-
- CHAPTER XII.
- THE STORY OF ESTELLE.
-
- “Tears, idle tears, I know not what they mean,
- Tears from the depth of some divine despair,
- Rise in the heart, and gather to the eyes,
- In looking on the happy autumn-fields
- And thinking of the days that are no more.”
- _Tennyson._
-
-
-Balmy, bright, and beautiful broke the succeeding morning. Every
-passenger as he came on deck looked astern to see what had become of the
-Champion. She still kept her usual distance, dogging the Pontiac with
-the persistency of a fate. Captain Crane said nothing, but it was
-noticeable that he puffed away at his cigar with increased vigor.
-
-Mr. Vance encountered the Berwicks once more on the hurricane deck and
-interchanged greetings. Little Clara recognized her friend of the day
-before, and, jumping from Hattie’s lap, ran and pulled his coat, looking
-up in his face, and pouting her lips for a kiss.
-
-“I fancy I see two marked traits in your little girl, already,” said
-Vance to the mother, after he had saluted the child; “she is strong in
-the affections, and has a will-power that shows itself in self-control.”
-
-“You are right,” replied the mother; “I have known her to bite her lips
-till the blood came, in her effort to keep from crying.”
-
-“Such is her individuality,” continued Vance. “I doubt if circumstances
-of education could do much to misshape her moral being.”
-
-“Ah! that is a fearful consideration,” said the lady; “we cannot say how
-far the best of us would have been perverted if our early training had
-been unpropitious.”
-
-“I knew your father, Mrs. Berwick. He found me, a stranger stricken down
-by fever, forsaken and untended, in a miserable shanty called a tavern,
-in Southern Illinois, in the sickly season. He devoted himself to me
-till I was convalescent. I shall never forget his kindness. Will you
-allow mg to look at that little seal on your watch-chain? It ought to
-bear the letters ‘W. C. to R. A.’ Thank you. Yes, there they are! I sent
-him the seal as a memento. The cutting is my own.”
-
-“I shall regard it with a new interest,” said Mrs. Berwick, as she took
-it back.
-
-Mr. Onslow here appeared and bade the party good morning.
-
-“I feel that I am among friends,” said Vance. “I last night promised Mr.
-Onslow a story. Did you ever hear of the redoubtable Gashface, Mr.
-Berwick?”
-
-“Yes, and I warn you, sir, that I am quite enough of an Abolitionist to
-hold his memory in a sort of respect.”
-
-“Bold words to utter on the Southern Mississippi! But do not be under
-concern: I myself am Gashface. Yes. The report of his being killed is a
-lie. Are you in a mood to hear his story, Mrs. Berwick?”
-
-“I shall esteem it a privilege, sir.”
-
-“The last time I told it was to your father. Be seated, and try and be
-as patient as he was in listening.”
-
-The party arranged themselves in chairs; and Mr. Vance was about to take
-up his parable, when the figure of Colonel Delancy Hyde was seen
-emerging from the stairs leading from the lower deck.
-
-“Hah! Mr. Vance, I’m yourn,” exclaimed the Colonel, with effusion. “Been
-lookin’ fur yer all over the boat. Introduce yer friends ter me.”
-
-Vance took from his pocket the Colonel’s card, and read aloud the
-contents of it.
-
-“From Virginia, ma’am,” supplemented the Colonel, who was already
-redolent of Bourbon; “the name of Delancy Hyde hahz been in the family
-more ’n five hunderd yarz. Fak, ma’am! My father owned more slaves nor
-he could count. Ef it hahdn’t been fur a damned Yankee judge, we sh’d
-hahv held more land nor you could ride over in a day. Them low-born
-Yankees, ma’am, air jes’ fit to fetch an’ carry for us as air the master
-race; to larn our childern thar letters an’ make our shoes, as the
-Greeks done fur the Romans, ma’am. Ever read the Richmond newspapers,
-ma’am? John Randolph wunst said he’d go out of his way to kick a sheep.
-I’d go out of my way, ma’am, to kick a Yankee.”
-
-“If you’re disposed to listen to a story, Colonel,” said Vance, “take a
-chair.” And he pointed to one the furthest from Mrs. Berwick. “I am
-about to read an autobiography of the fellow Gashface, of whom you have
-heard.”
-
-And Vance drew from his pocket a small visiting card crowded close with
-stenographic characters in manuscript.
-
-“An’ that’s an auter—what d’ yer call it,—is it?” asked the Colonel.
-“Cur’ous!”
-
-The Colonel reinforced himself with a plug of tobacco, and Vance began
-to recite what he called, for the occasion, “The Autobiography of
-Gashface.” But we prefer to name it
-
- =The Story of Estelle.=
-
-I was born in New Orleans, and am the son of William Carteret. He was a
-Virginian by birth, the younger son of a planter, whose forefather, a
-poor Yorkshire gentleman, came over from England with Sir Thomas Dale in
-the year 1611. You might think me false to my father’s native State if I
-did not vindicate my claim to a descent from one of the first Virginia
-families. You must be aware that all the gentle blood that flowed from
-Europe to this continent sought Virginia as its congenial reservoir. It
-would be difficult to find a low-born white man in the whole eastern
-section of the State.
-
-[“That’s a fak!” interposed the Colonel.]
-
-My grandfather died in 1820, leaving all his property to his eldest son,
-Albert. (Virginia then had her laws of primogeniture.) Albert generously
-offered to provide for my father, but the latter, finding that Albert
-could not do this without reducing the provision for his sisters,
-resolved to seek fortune at the North. He went to New York, where he
-studied medicine. But here he encountered Miss Peyton, a beautiful girl
-from Virginia, nobly supporting herself by giving instruction in music.
-He married her, and they consoled themselves for their poverty by their
-fidelity and devotion to each other. The loss of their first child, in
-consequence, as my father believed, of the unhealthy location of his
-house, induced him to make extraordinary efforts to earn money.
-
-After various fruitless attempts to establish himself in some lucrative
-employment, he made his _début_, under an assumed name, at the Park
-Theatre, in the character of Douglas, in Home’s once famous tragedy of
-that name. My father’s choice of this part is suggestive of the moderate
-but respectable character of his success. He played to the judicious
-few; but their verdict in his favor was not sufficiently potent to make
-him a popular actor. He soon had to give up the high starring parts, and
-to content himself with playing the gentleman of comedies or the second
-part in tragedies. In this humbler line he gained a reputation which has
-not yet died out in theatrical circles. He could always command good
-engagements for the theatrical season in respectable stock-companies. He
-was fulfilling one of these engagements in New Orleans when I was born.
-
-A month afterwards he ended his career in a manner that sent a thrill
-through the public heart. He was one evening playing Othello for his own
-benefit. Grateful for a crowded house, he was putting forth his best
-powers, and with extraordinary success. Never had such plaudits greeted
-and inspired him. The property-man, whose duty it is to furnish all the
-articles needed by the actor, had given him at rehearsal a blunted
-dagger, so contrived with a spring that it seemed to pierce the breast
-when thrust against it. At night this false dagger was mislaid, and the
-property-man handed him a real one, omitting in the hurry of the moment
-to inform him of the change. In uttering the closing words of his part,—
-
- “I took by the throat the circumci-sed dog,
- And smote him _thus_,”—
-
-my father inflicted upon himself, not a mimic, but a real stab, so
-forcible that he did not survive it ten minutes.
-
-Great was my mother’s anguish at her loss. She was not left utterly
-destitute. My father had not fallen into the besetting sins of the
-profession. He saw in it a way to competence, if he would but lead a
-pure and thrifty life. In the seven years he had been on the stage he
-had laid up seven thousand dollars. Pride would not let him allow my
-mother to labor for her support. But now she gladly accepted from the
-manager an offer of twenty-five dollars a week as “walking lady.” On
-this sum she contrived for seventeen years to live decently and educate
-her son liberally.
-
-At last sickness obliged her to give up her theatrical engagement. She
-had invested her seven thousand dollars in bonds of the Planters’ Bank
-of Mississippi, to the redemption of which the faith of that State was
-pledged. The repudiation of the bonds by the State authorities, under
-the instigation of Mr. Jefferson Davis, deprived her of her last
-resource. Impoverished in means, broken in health, and unable to labor,
-she fell into a decline and died.
-
-The humane manager gave me a situation in his company. I became an
-actor, and for seven years played the part of second young gentleman in
-comedies and melodramas; also such parts as Horatio in “Hamlet” or
-Macduff in “Macbeth.” But my heart was not in my vocation. It had
-chagrins which I could not stomach.
-
-One evening I was playing the part of a lover. The _dramatis persona_ of
-whom I was supposed to be enamored was represented by Miss B——, rather a
-showy, voluptuous figure, but whom I secretly disliked for qualities the
-reverse of those of Cæsar’s wife. Instead of allowing my aversion to
-appear, I played with the appropriate ardor. In performing the
-“business” of the part, I was about to _kiss_ her, when I heard a loud,
-solitary hiss from a person in an orchestra box. He was a man of a full
-face, very fair red-and-white complexion, and thick black
-whiskers,—precisely what a coarse feminine taste would call “a handsome
-fellow.” Folding my arms, I walked towards the foot-lights, and asked
-what he wanted. “None of your business, you damned stroller!” replied
-he; “I have a right to hiss, I suppose.” “And I have a right to
-pronounce you a blackguard, I suppose,” returned I. The audience
-applauded my rebuke, and laughed at the handsome man, who, with scarlet
-cheeks, rose and left the house. I learned he was a Mr. Ratcliff, a rich
-planter, and an admirer of Miss B——.
-
-Soon after this adventure I quitted the profession, and for some time
-gave myself up to study. My tastes were rather musical than histrionic;
-and having from boyhood been a proficient on the piano-forte, I at last,
-when all my money was exhausted, offered my services to the public as a
-teacher.
-
-My first pupil was Henri Dufour, the only son of the widow of a French
-physician. It was soon agreed that, for the greater convenience of
-Henri, and in payment for his tuition, I should become a member of the
-family, which was small, consisting only of himself, his mother, Jane, a
-black slave, and Estelle, a white girl who occupied the position of a
-humble companion of the widow.
-
-[At this point in the narrative, Mr. Quattles appeared at the head of
-the stairs, and, with his forefinger placed on the side of his long
-nose, winked expressively at Colonel Hyde. The latter rose, and said,
-“Sorry to go, Mr. Vance; but the fak is, I’m in fur a hahnd at euchre,
-an’ jest cum up ter see ef you’d jine us.”
-
-“You’re too gallant a man, Colonel Delancy Hyde,” replied Vance, “not to
-agree with me, when I say, Duty to ladies first.”
-
-“Yer may bet yer pile on that, Mr. Vance; the ladies fust ollerz; but
-Madame will ’scuze _me_, I reckon. Hahd a high old time, ma’am, last
-night, an’ an almighty bahd streak of luck. Must make up fur it
-somehow.”
-
-“Business before pleasure, Colonel,” said Vance. “We’ll excuse you.”
-
-And the Colonel, with a lordly sweep of his arm, by way of a bow, joined
-his companion, Quattles, to whom he remarked, “A high-tone Suthun
-gemmleman that, and one as does credit to his raisin’.” The companions
-having disappeared, Vance proceeded with his story.]
-
-Let me call up before you, if I can, the image of Estelle. In person
-about three inches shorter than I (and I am five feet six), slender,
-lithe, and willowy, yet compactly rounded, straight, and singularly
-graceful in every movement; a neck and bust that might have served
-Powers for a model when the Greek Slave was taking form in his brain; a
-head admirably proportioned to all these symmetries; a face rather
-Grecian than Roman, and which always reminded me of that portrait of
-Beatrice Cenci by Guido, made so familiar to us through copies and
-engravings; a portrait tragic as the fate of the original in its serene
-yet mournful expression. But Estelle’s hair differed from that of
-Beatrice in not being auburn, but of a rare and beautiful olive tint,
-almost like the bark of the laburnum-tree, and exquisitely fine and
-thick. In complexion she could not be called either a blonde or a
-brunette; although her dark blue eyes seemed to attach her rather to the
-former classification. She was one of the few beautiful women I have
-seen, whose beauty was not marred by a besetting self-consciousness of
-beauty, betrayed in every look and movement, and even in the tones of
-the voice. In respect to her personal charms Estelle was as unconscious
-as a moss-rose.
-
-Mrs. Dufour was an invalid, selfish, parsimonious, and exacting; but
-Estelle, in devotion to that lady’s service and in adaptation to her
-caprices, showed a patience and a tact so admirable that it was
-difficult to guess whether they were the result of sincere affection or
-of a simple sense of duty.
-
-Henri, my pupil in music, was a youth of sixteen, who inherited not only
-his mother’s morbid constitution, but her ungenerous qualities of heart
-and temper. Arrogant and vain, he seemed to regard me in the light of a
-menial, and I could not find in him intellect enough to make him
-sensible of his folly.
-
-I spent my last twenty dollars in advertising; but no new pupil appeared
-in answer to my insinuating appeal. My wardrobe began to get impaired;
-my broadcloth to lose its nap, and my linen to give evidence of
-premeditated poverty. One day I marvelled at finding in my drawer a
-shirt completely renovated, with new wristbands, bosom, and collar. The
-next week the miracle was repeated. Had Mrs. Dufour opened her heart and
-her purse? Impossible! Had Jane, my washerwoman, slyly performed the
-service? She honestly denied it. I pursued my investigations no further.
-
-The next Sunday, in putting on my best pantaloons, I found in the right
-pocket two gold quarter-eagles. Yes! There could now be no doubt. I had
-misjudged Mrs. Dufour. Her stinginess was all a pretence. Touched with
-gratitude, yet humiliated, I went to return the gold. It was plain that
-Madame knew nothing about it. I looked at Estelle, who sat at a window
-mending a muslin collar.
-
-“Can you explain, Mademoiselle?” I asked.
-
-“Explain what?” she inquired, as if she had been too absorbed in her own
-thoughts to hear a word of the conversation.
-
-“Can you explain how those gold pieces came into my pocket?”
-
-Without the least sign of guilt, she replied, “I cannot explain, sir.”
-
-Was she deceiving me? I thought not. Though we had met twice a day at
-meals for weeks, her demeanor towards me had been always distant and
-reserved.
-
-It was my habit daily, after giving a morning lesson to my pupil, to
-walk a couple of hours on the Levee. One forenoon, on account of the
-heat of the weather, I returned home an hour earlier than usual. Henri
-and his mother were out riding. As I entered the house I heard the sound
-of the piano, and stopped in the hall to listen. It was Estelle at the
-instrument.
-
-I had left on the music-stand a rough score of my arrangement of that
-remarkable composition, then newly published in Europe, the music and
-words of which Colonel Pestal wrote with a link of his fetters on his
-prison-wall the day before his execution. I had translated the original
-song, and written it on the same page with the music. What was my
-astonishment to hear the whole piece,—this new _De Profundis_, this
-mortal cry from the depths of a proud, indignant heart,—a cry condensed
-by music into tones the most apt and fervid,—now reproduced by Estelle
-with such passionate power, such reality of emotion, that I was struck
-at once with admiration and with horror.
-
-They were not, then, for Pestal so much as for Estelle,—those utterances
-of holy wrath and angelic defiance! The words by themselves are
-simple,—commonplace, if you will.[18] But, conveyed to the ear through
-Pestal’s music and Estelle’s voice, they seemed vivid with the very
-lightning of the soul. As she sang, the victim towered above the
-oppressor like an archangel above a fiend. The prison-walls fell
-outward, and the welcoming heavens opened to the triumphant captive.
-
-I entered the room. She turned suddenly. Her face had not yet recovered
-from the expression of those emotions which the song had called up. She
-rose with the air of an avenging goddess. Then, seeing me, she drew up
-her clasped hands to her bosom with a gesture full of grace and eloquent
-with deprecation, and said, “Forgive me if I have disturbed your
-papers.”
-
-“Estelle!” I began. Then, seeing her look of surprise, I said, “Excuse
-me if the address is too familiar; but I know you by no other name.”
-
-“Estelle is all sufficient,” she replied.
-
-“Well, then, Estelle, you have moved me by your singing as I was never
-moved before,—so terribly in earnest did you seem! What does it mean?”
-
-“It means,” she replied, “that you have adapted the music to a faithful
-translation of the words.”
-
-“I have heard you play,” said I, “but why have you kept me in ignorance
-of your powers as a singer?”
-
-“My powers, such as they are,” she said, “have been rarely used since I
-left the convent. I can give little time now to music. Indeed, the hour
-I have given to it this morning was stolen, and I must make up for it.
-So good by.”
-
-“Stay, Estelle,” said I, seizing her hand. “There is a mystery which
-hangs over you like a cloud. Tell me what it is. Your eyes look as if a
-storm of unshed tears were brooding behind them. Your expression is
-always sad. Can I in any way help you? Can I render a true brother’s
-service?”
-
-She stood, looking me in the face, and it was plain, from a certain
-convulsed effort at deglutition, that she was striving to swallow back
-the big grief that heaved itself up from her heart. She wavered as if
-half inclined to reveal something. There was the noise of a carriage at
-the door; and, pressing my hand gently, she said, with an effort at a
-smile that should have been a sob, “Thank you; you cannot—help me; my
-mistress is at the door; good by.” And dropping my hand, she glided out
-of the room.
-
-I can never forget her as she then appeared in her virginal, spring-like
-beauty, with her profuse silky hair parted plainly in front, and folded
-in a classic knot behind, with her dress of a light gauze-like material,
-and an unworked muslin collar about her neck having a simple blue ribbon
-passing under it and fastened in front with a little cross of gold. How
-unpretending and unadorned,—and yet what a charm was lent to her whole
-attire by her consummate grace of person and of action!
-
-Mrs. Dufour entered, and I did not see Estelle again that day.
-
- ----------
-
-It was that fearful summer when the fever seemed to be indiscriminate in
-its ravages. Not only transient visitors in the city, but old residents
-long acclimated, natives of the city, physicians and nurses, were
-smitten down. Many fled from the pest-ridden precincts. Whole blocks of
-houses were deserted. There were few doors at which Death did not knock
-for one or more of the inmates.
-
-My pupil, Henri Dufour, was taken ill on a Saturday, and on Wednesday
-his mortal remains were conveyed to the cemetery. I had tended him day
-and night, and was much worn down by watchings and anxiety. Jane, a
-hired black domestic, was wanted by her owner, and left us. All the work
-of our diminished household now fell on Estelle. As for Madame Dufour,
-she lived in a hysterical fear lest the inevitable summoner should visit
-her next. She was continually imagining that the symptoms were upon her.
-One day she fell into an unusual state of alarm. I was alone with her in
-the house. Estelle had gone out without asking permission,—an
-extraordinary event. I did what I could for the invalid, and, by her
-direction, called in a physician whose carriage she had seen standing at
-a neighboring door.
-
-The poor little doctor seemed flurried and overworked, and an odor of
-brandy came from his breath. He assured Mrs. Dufour that her symptoms
-were wholly of the imagination, and that if she would keep tranquil, all
-danger would speedily pass. He administered a dose of laudanum. It
-afterwards occurred to me that he had given three times the usual
-quantity. He received his fee and departed; and I sat down behind the
-curtain of an alcove so as to be within call.
-
-Three minutes had not elapsed when Estelle burst into the room, and in a
-voice low and husky, as if with overpowering agitation, exclaimed: “You
-have deceived me, Madame! Mr. Semmes tells me you never gave him any
-orders about a will. Do you mean to cheat me? Beware! Tell me this
-instant! tell me! Will you do it? Will you do it?”
-
-“Estelle! how can you?” whined Mrs. Dufour. “At such a time, when the
-slightest agitation may bring on the fever, how can you trouble me on
-such a subject?”
-
-“No evasion!” exclaimed Estelle, in imperious tones. “I demand it,—I
-exact it,—now—this instant! You shall—you shall perform it!”
-
-Madame had some vague superstitious notion connected with the signing of
-a will, and she murmured: “I shall do nothing at present; I’m not in a
-state to sign my name. The doctor said I must be tranquil. How can you
-be so selfish, Estelle? Do you imagine I’m going to die, that you are so
-urgent just now?”
-
-“You told me three months ago,” replied Estelle, “that the will had been
-regularly signed and witnessed. You lied! If you now refuse to make
-amends, do not hope for peace either in this world or the next. No
-priest shall attend you here, and my curses shall pursue you down to
-hell to double the damnation your sin deserves! Will you sign, if I
-bring the notary?”
-
-Mrs. Dufour began to moan, and complain of her symptoms, while I could
-hear Estelle pacing the room like a caged tigress. Suddenly she stood
-still, and cried, “Do you still refuse?”
-
-The moaning of the invalid had been succeeded by a stertorous breathing,
-as if she had been suddenly overcome by sleep.
-
-“She is stone,—stone! She sleeps!—she has no heart!” groaned Estelle.
-
-I now left the alcove. Estelle knelt weeping with her face on the sofa.
-I touched her on the head, and she started up alarmed. She saw tears of
-sympathy on my cheek. I drew her away with my arm about her waist, and
-said, “Come! come and tell me all.”
-
-She let me lead her down-stairs into the parlor. I placed her in an
-arm-chair, and sat on a low ottoman at her feet. “Tell me all, Estelle,”
-I repeated. “What does it mean?”
-
-I then drew from her these facts. Her mother, though undistinguishable
-from a white woman, had been a slave belonging to a Mr. Huger, a
-sugar-planter. She was _reputed_ to be the daughter of what the Creoles
-call a _meamelouc_, that is, the offspring of a white man and a metif
-mother, a metif being the offspring of a white and a quarteron. This
-account of the genealogy of Estelle’s mother I never had occasion to
-doubt till years afterwards. The father of Estelle was Albert Grandeau,
-a young Parisian of good family. Being suddenly called home from
-Louisiana to France by the death of his parents, he left America,
-promising to return the following winter, and purchase the prospective
-mother of his child and take her to Paris. This he honestly intended to
-do; but alas for good _intentions_! It is good _deeds_ only that are
-secure against the caprices of Fate. The vessel in which Grandeau sailed
-foundered at sea, and he was among the lost. Estelle’s mother died in
-child-birth.
-
-And then Estelle,—on the well-known principle of Southern law, “_proles
-sequitur ventrem_,”—in spite of her fair complexion, was a slave. Mr.
-Huger dying, she fell to the portion of his unmarried daughter, Louise,
-who was a member of the newly established Convent of St. Vivia. She took
-Estelle, then a mere child, with her to bring up. Fortunately for
-Estelle, there were highly accomplished ladies in the convent, to whom
-it was at once a delight and a duty to instruct the little girl. French,
-English, and Italian were soon all equally familiar to her, and before
-she was seventeen she surpassed, in needlework and music, even her
-teachers. But the convent of St. Vivia had been cheated in the title of
-its estate; and through failure of funds, it was at length broken up.
-Soon afterwards, Louise Huger, whose health had always been feeble, died
-suddenly, leaving Estelle to her sister, Mrs. Dufour, with the request
-that measures should be at once taken to secure the maiden’s freedom, in
-the contingency of Mrs. Dufour’s demise. It was the failure of the
-latter to take the proper steps for Estelle’s manumission that now
-roused her anger and anxiety.
-
-These disclosures on the part of Estelle awoke in me conflicting
-emotions.
-
-Shall I confess it? Such was the influence of education, of inherited
-prejudice, and of social proscription, that when she told me she was a
-slave, I shuddered as a high-caste Brahmin might when he finds that the
-man he has taken by the hand is a Pariah. Estelle was too keen of
-penetration not to detect it; and she drew her robe away from my touch,
-and moved her chair back a little.
-
-My ancestors, with the exception of my father, had been slaveholders
-ever since 1625. I had lived all my life in a community where slavery
-was held a righteous and a necessary institution. I had never allowed
-myself to question its policy or its justice. Skepticism as to a God or
-a future state was venial, nay, rather fashionable; but woe to the youth
-who should play the Pyrrhonist in the matter of slavery!
-
-Yet it was not fear, it was not self-interest, that made me acquiesce;
-it was simply a failure to exercise my proper powers of thought. I took
-the word of others,—of interested parties, of social charlatans, of
-sordid, self-stultified fanatics,—that the system was the best possible
-one that could be conceived of, both for blacks and whites. From the
-false social atmosphere in which I had grown up I had derived the
-accretions that went to build up and solidify my moral being.
-
-And so if St. Paul or Fenelon, Shakespeare or Newton, had come to me
-with ebonized faces, I should have refused them the privileges of an
-equal. To such folly are we shaped by what we passively receive from
-society! To such outrages on justice and common sense are we reconciled
-simply by the inertness of our brains, not to speak of the hollowness of
-our hearts!
-
-Estelle paused, and almost despaired, when she saw the effect upon me of
-her confession. But I pressed her to a conclusion of her story, and then
-asked, “Who has any claim upon you, in the event of Madame Dufour’s
-dying intestate?”
-
-“Nearly all her property,” replied Estelle, “is mortgaged to her nephew,
-Carberry Ratcliff, and he is her only heir.”
-
-“Give me some account of him.”
-
-“He is a South Carolinian by birth. Some years ago he married a Creole
-lady, by whom he got a fine cotton-plantation on the Red River, stocked
-with several hundred slaves. He has a house and garden in Lafayette, but
-lives most of the time on his plantation at Loraine.”
-
-“Have you ever seen him?”
-
-“Yes; the first time only ten days ago, and he has been here four times
-since to call on Madame Dufour, though he rarely used to visit her
-oftener than twice a year.”
-
-As Estelle spoke, her eyes flashed, and her breast heaved.
-
-“How did he behave to you, Estelle?”
-
-“How should the lord of a plantation behave to a comely female slave? Of
-course he insulted me both with looks and words. What more could you
-expect of such a connoisseur in flesh and blood as the planter who
-recruits his gangs at slave-auctions? Do not ask me how he behaved.”
-
-I rose, deeply agitated, and paced the room.
-
-“What sort of a looking man is this Mr. Ratcliff?”
-
-She went to an _étagère_ in a corner, opened a little box, and took from
-it a daguerrotype, which she placed in my hand.
-
-Looking at the likeness, I recognized the man who once insulted me at
-the theatre.
-
-“I must go and attend to Madame Dufour,” said Estelle.
-
-“Let me accompany you,” said I.
-
-She made no objection. We went together into the chamber. Estelle rushed
-to the bedside,—shook the invalid,—called her aloud by name,—put her ear
-down to learn if she breathed,—put her hand on the breast to find if the
-heart beat,—then turned to me, and shrieked, “She is dead!”
-
-What was to be done?
-
-I led Estelle into the parlor. She sat down. Her face was of a frightful
-pallor; but there was not the trace of a tear in her eyes. The
-expression was that of blank, unmitigated despair.
-
-“Poor, poor child!” I murmured. “What can I do for her? Estelle, you
-must be saved,—but how?”
-
-My words and my look seemed to inspire her with a hope. She rose, sank
-upon both knees before me, lifted up her clasped hands, and said: “O
-sir! O Mr. Carteret! as you are a man, as you reverence the recollection
-of your mother, save me,—save me from the consequences of this death! I
-am now the slave of Mr. Ratcliff; and what that involves to me you can
-guess, but I, without a new agony, cannot explain. Save me, dear sir!
-Good sir, kind sir, for God’s love, save me!” And then, with a wild cry
-of despair, she added: “I will be yours,—body and soul, I will be yours,
-if you will only save me! I will be your slave,—your _anything_,—only
-let me belong to one I can love and respect. Do not, do not cast me
-off!”
-
-“Cast you off, dear child? Never!” said I, and, raising her to her feet,
-I kissed her forehead.
-
-That first kiss! How shall I analyze it? It was pure and tender as a
-mother’s, notwithstanding the utter abandonment signified in the
-maiden’s words. That very self-surrender was her security. Had she been
-shy, I might have been less cold. But her look of disappointment showed
-she attributed that coldness to some less flattering cause,—plainly to
-indifference, if not to personal dislike. She could not detect in me the
-first symptom of what she instinctively knew would be a guaranty of my
-protection, stronger than duty.
-
-Like all the slaves and descendants of slaves in Louisiana, of all
-grades of color, she had been bred up to a knowledge that it was a
-consequence of her condition that there could be no marriage union
-between her and a respectable white man. Impressed with this conviction,
-she had pleaded to be allowed to remain in some convent, though it were
-but as a servant, for the remainder of her life. The selfishness of her
-mistress and owner, Miss Huger, put it out of her power to make this
-choice effectual. Her kind-hearted Catholic instructors consoled her, as
-well as they could, by the assurance that, being a slave, the sin of any
-mode of life to which she might be forced would be attended with
-absolution. But she had the horror which every pure nature, strong in
-the affections, must feel, under like circumstances, at the prospect of
-constraint. Since her life was to be that of a slave, O that her master
-might be one she could love, and who could love her! The first part of
-the dream would be realized if I could buy her. What misery to think
-that the latter part must remain unfulfilled!
-
-I led her to a chair. She sat down and burst into a passion of tears. In
-vain I tried to console her by words. Supporting her head with one hand,
-I then with the other smoothed back the beautiful hair from her
-forehead. Gradually she became calm. I knelt beside her, and said:
-“Estelle, compose yourself. I promise you I will risk everything, life
-itself, to save you from the fate you abhor. Now summon your best
-faculties, and let us together devise some plan of proceeding.”
-
-She lifted my hand to her lips in gratitude, made me take a seat by her
-side, and said: “Mr. Ratcliff or his agent may be here any minute, and
-then you would be powerless. The first step is to leave this house, and
-seek concealment.”
-
-“Do you know any place of refuge?”
-
-“Yes; I know a mulatto woman, named Mallet, who has a little stall on
-Poydras Street for the sale of baskets. She occupies a small tenement
-near by, and has two spare rooms. I think we can trust her, for I once
-tended one of her children who died; and she does not know that I am a
-slave.”
-
-“But, Estelle, I grieve to say it,—I am poor, almost destitute. My
-friends are chiefly theatrical people, poor like myself, and most of
-them are North at this season.”
-
-“Do not let that distress you,” she said; “I am the owner of a gold
-watch, for which we can get at least fifty dollars.”
-
-“And mine will bring another fifty,” returned I. “Let us go, then, at
-once, since here you are in danger.”
-
-An old negro, well known to the family, and who carried round oranges
-for sale, at this moment stopped at the door. I gave him a dollar, on
-condition that he would occupy and guard the house till some one should
-come to relieve him. I then, at Estelle’s suggestion, sent a letter to
-the Superintendent of Burials, announcing Madame Dufour’s death, and
-requesting him to attend to the interment. I also enclosed the address
-of Mr. Ratcliff and Mr. Semmes as the persons who would see all expenses
-paid. To this I signed my real name.
-
-It was agreed that Estelle should leave at once. She gave me written
-directions for finding our place of rendezvous. There was before it an
-old magnolia-tree which I was particularly to note. I was to follow soon
-with such articles of attire, belonging to her and to myself, as I could
-bring, and I was to return for more if necessary. We parted, and I think
-she must have read something not sinister in the expression of my face,
-for her own suddenly brightened, and, with a smile ineffably sweet in
-its thankfulness, she said, “_Au revoir!_”
-
-Our plans were all successfully carried out. The wardrobe of neither of
-us was extensive. Two visits to the house enabled me to remove all that
-we required. My letter to the Superintendent of Burials I had dropped
-into his box, and that afternoon I saw him enter the house, so that I
-knew the proper attentions to the dead would not be wanting.
-
-Mrs. Mallet gladly received us on our own terms. Estelle had
-appropriated for me the better of the two little rooms, and had arranged
-and decked it so as to wear an appearance of neatness and comfort, if
-not of luxury. I expostulated, but she would not listen to my occupying
-the inferior apartment. Her own preferences must rule.
-
-Ever dear to memory must be that first evening in our new abode! There
-was one old fauteuil in her room, and, placing Estelle in that, I sat on
-a low trunk by her side, where I could lean my elbow on the arm of the
-chair. It was a warm, but not oppressive July evening, with a bright
-moon. The window was open, and in the little area upon which it looked a
-lemon-tree rustled as the breeze swelled, now and then, to a whisper.
-
-We were alone. I asked a thousand questions. I extorted the secret of my
-mended clothes and the mysterious gold pieces. That air of depression
-which had always been so marked in Estelle had vanished. She spoke and
-looked like a new being. I put a question in French, and she answered in
-that language with a fluency and a purity of accent that put me to the
-blush for my own lingual shortcomings. I spoke of books, and was
-surprised to find in her a bold, detective taste in recognizing the
-peculiarities, and penetrating to the spiritual life, of the higher
-class of thinkers and literary artists, whether French, English, or
-American.
-
-I asked her to sing. In subdued tones, but with an exquisite accuracy,
-she sang some of the favorite airs by Mozart, Bellini, and Donizetti,
-using the Italian as if it were her native tongue.
-
-And there, in that atmosphere of death, while the surrounding population
-were being decimated by the terrible pestilence, I drank in my first
-draughts of an imperishable love.
-
-I looked at my watch. It was half an hour after midnight. How had the
-hours slipped by! We must part.
-
-“Estelle!” I exclaimed with emotion; but I could not put into words what
-I had intended to say. Then, taking her hand, I added, “You have given
-me the most delightful evening of my life.”
-
-No light was burning in the room, but by the moonbeams I could see her
-face all luminous with joy and triumph. My second kiss was bestowed; but
-this time it was on her lips,—brief, but impassioned. “Good night,
-Estelle!” I whispered; and, forcing myself instantly away, I closed the
-door.
-
-I entered my apartment, and went to bed, but not to sleep. Tears that I
-could not repress gushed forth. A strange rapture possessed me. Nature
-had proved itself stronger than convention. The impulsive heart was more
-than a match for the calculating head. For the first time in my life I
-saw the new heavens and the new earth which love brings in. Estelle now
-seemed all the dearer to me for her very helplessness,—for the
-degradation and isolation in which slavery had placed her. Were she a
-princess, could I love her half as well? But she shall be treated with
-all the consideration due to a princess! Passion shall take no advantage
-of her friendlessness and self-abandonment.
-
-Then came thoughts of the danger she was in,—of what I should do for her
-rescue; and it was not till light dawned in the east that I fell into a
-slumber.
-
-We gave up nearly the whole of the next day to the discussion of plans.
-In pursuance of that on which we finally fixed, Estelle wrote a letter
-to Mr. Ratcliff in these words:—
-
- “TO CARBERRY RATCLIFF, Esq.:—Sir: By the time this letter reaches you
- I shall be out of your power, and with my freedom assured. Still I
- desire to be at liberty to return to New Orleans, if I should so
- elect, and therefore I request you to name the sum in consideration of
- which you will give me free papers. A friend will negotiate with you.
- Let that friend have your answer, if you please, in the form of an
- advertisement in the Picayune, addressed to
-
- ESTELLE.”
-
-Two days afterwards we found the following answer in the newspaper
-named:—
-
- “TO ESTELLE: For fifty dollars, I will give you the papers you desire.
-
- C. R.”
-
-Long and anxiously we meditated on this reply. I dreaded a trap. Was it
-not most likely that Ratcliff, in naming so low a figure, hoped to
-secure some clew to the whereabouts of Estelle?
-
-While I was puzzling myself with the question, Estelle suggested an
-expedient. The answer to the advertisement undoubtedly came from
-Ratcliff, and we had a right to regard it as valid. Why not address a
-letter, with fifty dollars, to Ratcliff, and have it legally registered
-at the post-office?
-
-“Admirable!” exclaimed I, delighted at her quickness.
-
-“No, it is not admirable,” she replied. “An objection suggests itself.
-Some one will have to go to the post-office to register the letter, and
-he may be known or tracked.”
-
-I reflected a moment, and then said: “I think I can guard against such a
-danger. Having been an actor, I am expert at disguises. I will go as an
-old man.”
-
-The plan was approved and put into effect. The two watches were disposed
-of at a jeweller’s for a hundred and ten dollars. In an altered hand I
-wrote Ratcliff a letter, enclosed in it a fifty-dollar bill, and bade
-him direct his answer simply to Estelle Grandeau, Cincinnati, Ohio. I
-added one dollar for the purpose of covering any expense he might be at
-for postage. Then, at the shop of a theatrical costumer, I disguised
-myself as a man of seventy, and went to the post-office. There I had the
-letter and its contents of money duly registered.
-
-As I was returning home in my disguise, I saw the old negro I had left
-in charge at Mrs. Dufour’s. He did not recognize me, and was not
-surprised at my questions. From him I learned, that before he left the
-house a gentleman (undoubtedly Ratcliff) had called, and had seemed to
-be in a terrible fury on finding that Estelle had gone away some hours
-before; but his rage had redoubled when he further ascertained that a
-young man was her attendant.
-
-The interesting question now was, Had Ratcliff any clew to my identity?
-My true name, William Carteret, under which I had been known at Mrs.
-Dufour’s, was not the name I had gone by on the stage. Here was one
-security. Still it was obvious the utmost precaution must be used.
-
-My plans were speedily laid. Not having money enough to pay the passage
-of both Estelle and myself up the Mississippi, I decided that Estelle
-should go alone, disguised as an old woman. I engaged a state-room, and
-paid for it in advance. I had much difficulty in persuading her to
-accede to the arrangement, so painful was the prospect of a separation;
-but she finally consented. At my friend the costumer’s I fitted her out
-in a plain, Quaker-like dress. She was to be Mrs. Carver, a
-schoolmistress, going North. The next morning I covered her beautiful
-hair with a grayish wig; and then, by the aid of a hare’s foot and some
-pigments, added wrinkles and a complexion suitable to a maiden lady of
-fifty. With a veil over her face, she would not be suspected.
-
-The hour of parting came. I put a plain gold ring on her finger. “Be
-constant,” I said. “Forever!” she solemnly replied, pressing the ring to
-her lips with tears of delight. The carriage was at the door. The
-farewell kiss was exchanged. Her little trunk was put on the driver’s
-foot-board. Mrs. Mallet entered and took a seat, and Estelle was about
-to follow, when suddenly a faintness seized me. She detected it at once,
-turned back, and exclaimed in alarm: “You are not well. What is the
-matter?”
-
-“Nothing, that a glass of wine will not cure,” I replied. “There! It is
-over already. Do not delay. Your time is limited. Driver! Fast, but
-steady! Here’s a dollar for you! There! Step in, Estelle.”
-
-She looked at me hesitatingly. I summoned all my will to check my
-increasing faintness. Urging her into the carriage, I closed the door,
-and the horses started. Estelle watched me from the window, till an
-angle in the street hid me from her view. Then, staggering into the
-house, I crawled up-stairs to my chamber, and sank upon the bed.
-
- ----------
-
-The next ten days were a blank to consciousness. Fever and delirium had
-the mastery of my brain. On the eleventh morning I seemed to wake
-gradually, as if from some anxious dream. I lay twining my hands feebly
-one over the other. Then suddenly a speck in the ceiling fixed my
-attention. Raising myself on the pillow, I looked around. Very gently
-and slowly recollection came back. The appearance of Mrs. Mallet soon
-seemed a natural sequence. She smiled, gave an affirmative shake of the
-head, as if to tell me all was well, and at her bidding, I lay down and
-slept. The following day I was strong enough to inquire after Estelle.
-
-“Be good, and you shall see her,” was the reply.
-
-“What! Did she not take passage in the boat?”
-
-“There! Do not be alarmed; she will explain it all.”
-
-And as she spoke, Estelle glided in, held up her forefinger by way of
-warning, and, smiling through her tears, kissed my forehead. I felt a
-shock of joy, followed by anxiety. “Why did you not go?” I asked.
-
-“I found I could dispose of my state-room, and I did it, for I was too
-much concerned about your health to go in peace. It was fortunate I
-returned. You have had the fever, but the danger is over.”
-
-“How long have I lain thus?”
-
-“This is the twelfth day.”
-
-“Have I had a physician?”
-
-“No one but Estelle; but then she is an expert; she once walked the
-hospitals with the Sisters of Charity.”
-
-My convalescence was rapid. By the first of September I was well enough
-to take long strolls in the evening with Estelle. On the fifth of that
-month, early one starlit night, I said to her, “Come, Estelle, put on
-your bonnet and shawl for a walk.”
-
-She brought them into my room, and placed them on the bed.
-
-“Where shall we go?” she inquired.
-
-“To the Rev. Mr. Fulton’s,” I replied; “that is, if you will consent to
-be—”
-
-“To be what?” she asked, not dreaming of my drift.
-
-“To be married to me, Estelle!”
-
-The expressions that flitted over her face,—expressions of doubtful
-rapture, pettish incredulity, and childlike eagerness,—come back vividly
-to my remembrance.
-
-“You do not mean it!” at length she murmured, reproachfully.
-
-“From my inmost heart I mean it, and I desire it above all earthly
-desires,” I replied.
-
-She sank to the floor, and, clasping my knees with her arms, bowed her
-head upon them, and wept. Then, starting up, she said: “What! Your wife?
-Really your wife? Mistress and wife in one? Me,—a slave? Can it be,
-William, you desire it?”
-
-It was the first time she had called me by my first name.
-
-“Have you considered it well?” she continued. “O, I fear it would be
-ungenerous in me to consent. Such an alliance might jeopard all your
-future. You are young, well-connected, and can one day command all that
-the best society of the country can offer. No, William, not for me,—not
-for me the position of your wife!”
-
-I replied to these misgivings by putting on her shawl, then her bonnet,
-the tying of which I accompanied with a kiss that brought the roses to
-her cheeks.
-
-“Estelle,” I said, “unless we are very different from what we believe,
-the step is one we shall not regret. I must be degenerate indeed, if I
-can ever find anything in life more precious than the love you give and
-inspire. But perhaps you shrink from so binding a tie.”
-
-“Shrink from it?” she repeated, in a tone of abandonment to all that was
-rapturous and delightful in her conceptions, though the tears gushed
-from her eyes. “O, generous beyond my dreams! Would I might prove to you
-of what my love is capable, and how you have deepened its unfathomable
-depths by this last proof of your affection!”
-
-We went forth under the stars that beautiful evening to the well-known
-minister’s house. He received us kindly, asked us several questions,
-and, having satisfied himself of our intelligence and sincerity, united
-us in marriage. We gave him our real names,—William Carteret and Estelle
-Grandeau,—and he promised to keep the secret.
-
-Six weeks flew by, how swiftly! The pressure which circumstances had put
-upon Estelle’s buoyancy of character being taken away, she moved the
-very embodiment of joy. It was as if she was making up for the past
-repression of her cheerfulness by an overflow, constant, yet gentle as
-the superflux of a fountain. Her very voice grew more childlike in its
-tones. A touching gratitude that never wearied of making itself felt
-seemed added to an abounding tenderness towards me.
-
-She had a quick sense of the humorous which made hers an atmosphere of
-smiles. She would make me laugh by the odd and childish, yet charming
-pet phrases she would lavish upon me. She would amuse me by her anxiety
-in catering for me at meal-time, and making her humble fare seem
-sumptuous by her devices of speech, as well as by her culinary arts. The
-good nuns with whom she had lived had made her a thorough housekeeper,
-and a paragon of neatness. She wanted further to be my valet, my very
-slave, anticipating my wants, and forestalling every little effort which
-I might put forth.
-
-My object now was to raise the sum necessary for our departure from the
-city. I took pupils in music among the humblest classes,—among the free
-blacks and even the slaves. I would be absent from nine o’clock in the
-morning till five in the afternoon. Estelle aided me in my purpose. She
-learned from Mrs. Mallet the art of making baskets, and contrived some
-of a new pattern which met a ready sale. We began to lay up five,
-sometimes six dollars a day.
-
-Once I met Mr. Ratcliff in Carondelet Street. He evidently recognized
-me, for he turned on me a glance full of arrogance and hate. The
-encounter made me uneasy, but, thinking the mention of it might produce
-needless anxiety, I said nothing about it to Estelle. We were sitting
-that very evening in our little room. Estelle, always childlike, was in
-my lap, questioning me closely about all the incidents of the day,—what
-streets I had walked through; what persons I had seen; if I had been
-thinking of her, &c. I answered all her questions but one, and she
-seemed content; and then whispered in my ears the intelligence that she
-was likely to be the mother of my child. Delightful announcement! And
-yet with the thrill of satisfaction came a pang of solicitude.
-
-“Do you believe,” prattled Estelle, “there ever were two people so
-happy? I can’t help recalling those words you read me the other night
-from your dear father’s last part, ‘If it were now to die, ’t were now
-to be most happy.’ It seems to me as if the felicity of a long life had
-been concentrated into these few weeks, and as if we were cheating our
-mortal lot in allowing ourselves to be quite so happy.”
-
-Was this the sigh of her presaging heart?
-
-I resolved on immediate action. The next day (a Wednesday) I passed upon
-the Levee. After many inquiries, I found a ship laden with cotton that
-would sail the following Sunday for Boston. The captain agreed to give
-up his best state-room for a hundred dollars. It should be ready for our
-occupancy on Saturday. I closed with his offer at once. Estelle rejoiced
-at the arrangement.
-
-“What has happened to-day?” I asked her.
-
-“Nothing of moment,” she replied. “Two men called to get names for a
-Directory.”
-
-“What did you tell them?”
-
-“That if they wanted my husband’s name, they must get it from him
-personally.”
-
-“You did well. Were they polite?”
-
-“Very, and seemed to seek excuses for lingering; but, getting no
-encouragement, they left.”
-
-Could it be they were spies? The question occurred to me, but I soon
-dismissed it as improbable.
-
-And yet they were creatures employed by Carberry Ratcliff to find out
-what they could about the man who had offended him.
-
-Ratcliff was the type of a class that spring from slavery as naturally
-as certain weeds spring from a certain quality of manure. He was such a
-man as only slavery could engender. The son of a South Carolina planter,
-he was bred to believe that his little State—little in respect to its
-white population—was yet the master State of the Union, and that his
-family was the master family of the State. The conclusion that he was
-the master man of his family, and consequently of the Union, was not
-distant or illogical. As soon as he could lift a pistol he was taught to
-fire at a mark, and to make believe it was an Abolitionist. Before he
-was twelve years old he had fired at and wounded a free negro, who had
-playfully answered an imperious order by mimicking the boy’s strut. Of
-this achievement the father was rather proud.
-
-Accustomed to regard the lives and persons of slaves as subject to his
-irresponsible will, or to the caprices of his untrained and impure
-passions, he soon transferred to the laboring white man and woman the
-contempt he felt for the negro. We cannot have the moral sense impaired
-in one direction without having it warped and corrupted throughout.
-
-Wrong feeling must, by an inexorable law, breed wrong thinking. And so
-Ratcliff looked upon all persons, whether white or black, who had to
-earn their bread by manual labor, as (in the memorable words of his
-friend Mr. Hammond, United States Senator from South Carolina) “Mudsills
-and slaves.” For the thrifty Yankee his contempt was supreme, bitter,
-almost frantic.
-
-By mismanagement and extravagance his family estate was squandered, and,
-the father having fallen in a duel with a political adversary, Ratcliff
-found himself at twenty-one with expensive tastes and no money. He
-borrowed a few hundred dollars, went to Louisiana, and there married a
-woman of large property, but personally unattractive. Revengeful and
-unforgetting as a savage where his pride was touched, and more cruel
-than a wolf in his instincts, Ratcliff had always meant to requite me
-for the humiliation I had made him experience. He had lost trace of me
-soon after the incident at the theatre. No sooner had I passed him in
-Carondelet Street than he put detectives on my track, and my place of
-abode was discovered. He received such a report of my wife’s beauty as
-roused him to the hope of an exquisite revenge. Doubtless he found an
-opportunity of seeing Estelle without being seen; and on discovering in
-her his slave, his surprise and fury reached an ungovernable height.
-
-Let me not dwell on the horrors of the next few days. We had made all
-our arrangements for departure that Saturday morning.
-
-Estelle, in her simple habit, never looked so lovely. A little
-cherry-colored scarf which I had presented her was about her neck, and
-contrasted with the neutral tint of her robe. The carriage for our
-conveyance to the ship was at the door. Our light amount of luggage was
-put on behind. We bade our kind hostess good by. Estelle stepped in, and
-I was about to follow, when two policemen, each with a revolver in his
-hand, approached from a concealment near by, shut the carriage door,
-and, laying hands upon me, drew me back. At the same moment, from the
-opposite side of the street, Ratcliff, with two men wearing official
-badges, came, and, opening the opposite door of the coach, entered and
-took seats. So sudden were these movements, that they were over before
-either Estelle or I could offer any resistance.
-
-The coachman at once drove off. An imploring shriek from Estelle was
-followed by a frantic effort on her part to thrust open the door of the
-coach. I saw her struggling in the arms of the officers, her face wild
-with terror, indignation, rage. Ratcliff, who had taken the seat
-opposite to her, put his head out of the coach, and bowed to me
-mockingly.
-
-One of my stalwart captors held a pistol to my head, and cautioned me to
-be “asy.” For half a minute I made no resistance. I was calculating how
-I could best rescue Estelle. All the while I kept my eyes intently on
-the departing carriage.
-
-My captors held me as if they were prepared for any struggle. But I had
-not been seven years on the stage without learning something of the
-tricks of the wrestler and the gymnast. Suddenly both policemen found
-their legs knocked from under them, and their heads in contact with the
-pavement. A pistol went off as they fell, and a bullet passed through
-the crown of my hat; but before they could recover their footing, I had
-put an eighth of a mile between us.
-
-Where was the carriage? The street into which it had turned was
-intersected by another which curved on either side like the horns of a
-crescent. To my dismay, when I reached this curve, the carriage was not
-to be seen. It had turned into the street either on the right or on the
-left, and the curve hid it from view. Which way? I could judge nothing
-from the sound, for other vehicles were passing. I stopped a man, and
-eagerly questioned him. He did not speak English. I put my question in
-French. He stopped to consider,—believed the carriage had taken the left
-turning, but was not quite certain. I ran leftward with all my speed.
-Carriages were to be seen, but not one with the little trunk and valise
-strapped on behind. I then turned and ran down the right turning.
-Baffled! At fault! In the network of streets it was all conjecture.
-Still on I ran in the desperate hope of seeing the carriage at some
-cross street. But my efforts were fruitless.
-
-Panting and exhausted, I sought rest in a “magasin” for the sale of
-cigars. A little back parlor offered itself for smokers. I entered. A
-waiter brought in three cigars, and I threw a quarter of a dollar on the
-table. But I was no lover of the weed. The tobacco remained untouched. I
-wanted an opportunity for summoning my best thoughts.
-
-Even if I had caught the coach, would not the chances have been against
-me? Clearly, yes. Further search for it, then, could be of no avail.
-Undoubtedly Ratcliff would take Estelle at once to his plantation, for
-there he could have her most completely in his power. Let that
-calculation be my starting-point.
-
-How stood it in regard to myself? Did not my seizure by the policemen
-show that legal authority for my arrest had been procured? Probably. If
-imprisoned, should I not be wholly powerless to help Estelle? Obviously.
-Perhaps the morning newspapers would have something to say of the
-affair? Nothing more likely. Was it not, then, my safest course to keep
-still and concealed for the present? Alas, yes! Could I not trust
-Estelle to protect her own honor? Ay, she would protect it with her
-life; but the pang was in the thought that her life might be sacrificed
-in the work of protection.
-
-The “magasin” was kept by Gustave Leroux, an old Frenchman, who had been
-a captain under Napoleon, and was in the grand army in its retreat from
-Moscow. A bullet had gone through his cheeks, and another had taken off
-part of his nose.
-
-I must have sat with the untouched cigars before me nearly three hours.
-At last, supposing I was alone, I bowed my forehead on my hand, and
-wept. Suddenly I looked up. The old Frenchman, with his nose and cheek
-covered with large black patches, was standing with both hands on the
-table, gazing wistfully and tenderly upon me.
-
-“What is it, my brave?” he asked in French, while tears began to fill
-his own eyes. I looked up. There was no resisting the benignity of that
-old battered face. I took the two hands which he held out to me in my
-own. He sat down by my side, and I told him my story.
-
-After I had finished, he sat stroking his gray moustache with forefinger
-and thumb, and for ten minutes did not speak. Then he said: “I have seen
-this Mr. Ratcliff. A bad physiognomy! And yet what Mademoiselle
-Millefleurs would call a pretty fellow! Let us see. He will carry the
-girl to Lorain, and have her well guarded in his own house. As he has no
-faith in women, his policy will be to win her by fine presents, jewels,
-dresses, and sumptuous living. He will try that game for a full month at
-least. I think, if the girl is what you tell me she is, we may feel
-quite secure for a month. That will give us time to plan a campaign.
-Meanwhile you shall occupy a little room in my house, and keep as calm
-as you can. My dinner will be ready in ten minutes. You must try to coax
-an appetite, for you will want all your health and strength. _Courage,
-mon brave!_”
-
-This old soldier, in his seventieth year, had done the most courageous
-act of his life. Out of pure charity he had married Madame Ponsard, five
-years his elder, an anti-Bonapartist, and who had been left a widow,
-destitute, and with six young parentless grandchildren. Fifty years back
-he had danced with her when she was a belle in Paris, and that fact was
-an offset for all her senile vanity and querulousness. It reconciled
-him, not only to receiving the lady herself, large, obese, and rubicund,
-and, worst of all, anti-Bonapartist, but to take her encumbrances, four
-girls and two boys, all with fearful appetites and sound lungs. But the
-old Captain was a sentimentalist; and the young life about him had
-rejuvenated his own. After all, there was a selfish calculation in his
-lovely charities; for he knew that to give was to receive in larger
-measure.
-
-I accepted his offer of a shelter. The next morning he brought me a copy
-of the Delta. It contained this paragraph:
-
-“We regret to learn that Mr. Julian Talbot, formerly an actor, and well
-known in theatrical circles, was yesterday arrested in the atrocious act
-of abducting a female slave of great personal beauty, belonging to the
-Hon. Carberry Ratcliff. The slave was recovered, but Talbot managed to
-escape. The officers are on his track. It is time an example was made of
-these sneaking Abolitionists.”
-
- ----------
-
-“O insupportable, O heavy hour!” I tried to reconcile myself to delay. I
-stayed a whole fortnight with Leroux. At last I procured the dress of a
-laboring Celt, and tied up in a bundle a cheap dress that would serve
-for a boy. I then stuck a pipe through my hat-band, and put a shillelah
-under my arm. A mop-like red wig concealed a portion of my face.
-Lamp-black and ochre did the rest. Leroux told me I was premature in my
-movements, but, without heeding his expostulations, I took an
-affectionate leave of him and of Madame, whose heart I had won by
-talking French with her, and listening to her long stories of the
-ancient _régime_.
-
-I went on board a Red River boat. One of the policemen who arrested me
-was present on the watch; but I stared him stupidly in the face, and
-passed on unsuspected.
-
-Ratcliff was having a canal dug at Lorain for increasing the facilities
-of transporting cotton; and as the work was unhealthy, he engaged
-Irishmen for it. The killing an Irishman was no loss, but the death of a
-slave would be a thousand dollars out of the master’s pocket. I easily
-got a situation among the diggers. How my heart bounded when I first saw
-Ratcliff! He came in company with his superintendent, Van Buskirk, and
-stood near me some minutes while I handled the spade.
-
-For hours, every night during the week, I watched the house to discover
-the room occupied by Estelle. On Sunday I went in the daytime. From the
-window of a room in the uppermost story a little cherry-colored scarf
-was flaunting in the breeze. I at once recognized its meaning. Some
-negroes were near by under a tree. I approached, and asked an ancient
-black fellow, who was playing on an old cracked banjo, what he would
-take for the instrument.
-
-“Look yere, Paddy,” said he, “if yer tink to fool dis chile, yer’ll fine
-it airn’t to be did. So wood up, and put off ter wunst, or yer’ll kotch
-it, shoo-ah.”
-
-“But, Daddy, I’m in right earnest,” replied I. “If you’ll sell that
-banjo at any price within reason, I’ll buy it.”
-
-“It’ll take a heap more’n you kn raise ter buy dis yere banjo; so,
-Paddy, make tracks, and jes’ you mine how yer guv dis yere ole nigger
-any more ob yer sarss.”
-
-“I’ll pay you two dollars for that banjo, Daddy. Will you take it?” said
-I, holding out the silver.
-
-The old fellow looked at me incredulously; then seized the silver and
-thrust the banjo into my hand, uttering at the same time such an
-expressive “Wheugh!” as only a negro can. Then, unable to restrain
-himself, he broke forth: “Yah, yah, yah! Paddy’s got a bargain dis time,
-shoo-ah. Yah, yah, yah! Look yere, Paddy. Dat am de most sooperfinest
-banjo in dese parts; can’t fine de match ob it in all Noo Orleenz. Jes’
-you hole on ter dem air strings, so dey won’t break in two places ter
-wonst, and den fire away, and yer’ll ’stonish de natives, shoo-ah. Yah,
-yah, yah! Takes dis ole nigg to sell a banjo. Yah! yah!”
-
-Every man who achieves success finds his penalty in a train of
-parasites; and Daddy’s case was not exceptional. As he started in a bee
-line for his cabin, to boast of his acuteness in trade to an admiring
-circle, he was followed by his whole gang of witnesses.
-
-All this time I could see Ratcliff with a party of gentlemen on his
-piazza. They were smoking cigars; and, judging from the noise they made,
-had been dining and drinking. I slipped away with the banjo under my
-arm.
-
-That night I returned and played the air of “Pestal” as near to the
-house as I deemed it prudent to venture. I would play a minute, and then
-pause. I had not done this three times, when I heard Estelle’s voice
-from her chamber, humming these words in low but audible tones:
-
- “Hark! methinks I hear celestial voices sing,
- Soon thou shalt be free, child of misery,—
- Rest and perfect joy in heaven are waiting thee;
- Spirit, plume thy wings and flee!”
-
-I struck a few notes, by way of acknowledgment, and left.
-
-The next night I merely whistled the remembered air in token of my
-presence. A light appeared for a moment at the window, and then was
-removed. I crept up close to the house. On that side of it where Estelle
-was confined there were no piazzas. I had not waited two minutes when
-something touched my head and bobbed before my eyes. It was a little
-roll of paper. I detached it from the string to which it was tied; and
-then, taking from my pocket an old envelope, I wrote on it in the dark
-these words: “To-morrow night at ten o’clock down the string. If
-prevented, then any night after at the same hour. Love shall find a way.
-Forever.”
-
-The letter which I found folded in the paper lies yet in my pocket-book,
-but I need not look at it in order to repeat it entire. It is in these
-words:—‚Î
-
- “What shall I call thee? Dearest? But that word implies a comparative;
- and whom shall I compare with thee? Most precious and most beloved? O,
- that is not a tithe of it! Idol? Darling? Sweet? Pretty words, but
- insufficient. Ah! life of my life, there are no superlatives in
- language that can interpret to thee the unspeakable affection which
- swells in my heart and moistens my eyes as I commence this letter! Can
- we by words give an idea of a melody? No more can I put on paper what
- my heart would be whispering to thine. Forgive the effort and the
- failure.
-
- “I have the freedom of the upper story of the house, and my room is
- where you saw the scarf. Two strong negro women, with sinister faces,
- and employed as seamstresses, watch me every time I cross the
- threshold. At night I am locked in. The windows, as you may see, are
- always secured by iron bars.
-
- “Ratcliff hopes to subdue me by slow approaches. O, the unutterable
- loathing which he inspires! He has placed impure books in my way. He
- sends me the daintiest food and wines. I confine myself to bread,
- vegetables, and cream. He cannot drug me without my knowledge. Twice
- and sometimes three times a day he visits me, and, finding me firm in
- my resolve, retires with a self-satisfied air which maddens me. He
- evidently believes in my final submission. No! Sooner, death! on my
- knees I swear it.
-
- “Yesterday he sent splendid dresses, laces, jewels, diamonds. He
- offers me a carriage, an establishment, and to settle on me enough to
- make me secure for the future. How he magnifies my hate by all these
- despicable baits!
-
- “Sweet, be very prudent. While steadily maintaining towards this
- wretch, whom the law calls my master, the demeanor that may best
- assure him of my steadfast resolve, I take care not to arouse his
- anger; for I know what you want is opportunity. He may any time be
- called off suddenly to New Orleans. Be wary. Tell me what you propose.
- A string shall be let down from my window to-morrow night at ten by
- stealth, for I am watched. God keep thee, my husband, my beloved! How
- I shudder at thought of all thy dangers! Be sure, O William, tender
- and true, my heart will hold eternally one only image. Adieu!
-
- ESTELLE.”
-
-The next night I put her in possession of a rope and a boy’s dress, also
-of two files, with directions for filing apart the iron bars. I saw it
-would not be difficult to enable her to get out of the house. The
-dreadful question was, How shall we escape the search which will at once
-be made? For a week we exchanged letters. At last she wrote me that
-Ratcliff would the next day leave for New Orleans for his wife. I wrote
-to Estelle to be ready the ensuing night, and on a signal from me to let
-herself down by the rope.
-
-These plans were successfully carried out. Disguised as a laboring boy,
-Estelle let herself down to the ground. Once more we clasped each other
-heart to heart. I had selected a moonless night for the escape. In order
-to baffle the scent of the bloodhounds that would be put on our track, I
-took to the river. In a canoe I paddled down stream some fifteen miles
-till daylight. There, at a little bend called La Coude, we stopped. It
-now occurred to me that our safest plan would be to take the next boat
-up the river, and return on our course instead of keeping on to the
-Mississippi. Our pursuers would probably look for us in any direction
-but that.
-
-The Rigolette was the first boat that stopped. We went on board, and the
-first person we encountered was Ratcliff! He was returning, having
-learnt at the outset of his journey that his wife had left New Orleans
-the day before. Estelle was thrown off her guard by the suddenness of
-the meeting, and uttered a short, sharp cry of dismay which betrayed
-her. Poor child! She was little skilled in feigning. Ratcliff walked up
-to her and removed her hat.
-
-I had seen men in a rage, but never had I witnessed such an infuriated
-expression as that which Ratcliff’s features now exhibited. It was
-wolfish, beastly, in its ferocity. His smooth pink face grew livid.
-Seizing Estelle roughly by the arm, he—whatever he was about to do, the
-operation was cut short by a blow from my fist between his eyes which
-felled him senseless on the deck.
-
-The spectacle of a rich planter knocked down by an Irishman was not a
-common one on board the Rigolette. We were taken in custody, Estelle and
-I, and confined together in a state-room.
-
-Ratcliff was badly stunned, but cold water and brandy at length restored
-him. At Lorain the boat stopped till Van Buskirk and half a dozen low
-whites, his creatures and hangers-on, could be summoned to take me in
-charge. Ratcliff now recognized me as his acquaintance of the theatre,
-and a new paroxysm of fury convulsed his features. I was searched,
-deprived of my money, then handcuffed; then shackled by the legs, so
-that I could only move by taking short steps. Estelle’s arms were
-pinioned behind her, and in that state she was forced into an open
-vehicle and conveyed to the house.
-
-I was placed in an outbuilding near the stable, a sort of dungeon for
-refractory slaves. It was lighted from the roof, was unfloored, and
-contained neither chair nor log on which to sit. For two days and nights
-neither food nor drink was brought to me. With great difficulty, on
-account of my chain, I managed to get at a small piece of biscuit in my
-coat-pocket. This I ate, and, as the rain dripped through the roof, I
-was enabled to quench my thirst.
-
-On the third day two men led me out to an adjoining building, and
-down-stairs into a cellar. As we entered, the first object I beheld sent
-such a shock of horror to my heart that I wonder how I survived it. Tied
-to a post, and stripped naked to her hips, her head drooping, her breast
-heaving, her back scored by the lash and bleeding, stood Estelle. Near
-by, leaning on a cotton-bale, was Ratcliff smoking a cigar. Seated on a
-block, his back resting against the wall, with one leg over the other,
-was a white man, holding a cowskin, and apparently resting from his
-arduous labors as woman-whipper. Forgetting my shackles, and uttering
-some inarticulate cry of anguish, I strove to rush upon Ratcliff, but
-fell to the ground, exciting his derision and that of his creatures, the
-miserable “mean” whites, the essence of whose manhood familiarity with
-slavery had unmoulded till they had become bestial in their feelings.
-
-Estelle, roused by my voice, turned on me eyes lighted up by an
-affection which no bodily agony could for one moment enfeeble, and said,
-gaspingly: “My own husband! You see I keep my oath!”
-
-“Husband indeed! We’ll see about that,” sneered Ratcliff. “Fool! do you
-imagine that a marriage contracted by a slave without the consent of the
-master has any validity, moral or legal?”
-
-I turned to him, and uttered—I know not what. The frenzy which seized me
-lifted me out of my normal state of thought, and by no effort of
-reminiscence have I ever since been able to recall what I said.
-
-I only remember that Ratcliff, with mock applause, clapped his hands and
-cried, “Capital!” Then, lighting a fresh cigar, he remarked: “There is
-yet one little ceremony more to be gone through with. Bring in the
-bridegroom.”
-
-What new atrocity was this?
-
-A moment afterwards a young, lusty, stout, and not ill-looking negro,
-fantastically dressed, was led in with mock ceremony, by one of the mean
-whites, a whiskey-wasted creature named Lovell. I looked eagerly in the
-face of the negro, who bowed and smirked in a manner to excite roars of
-laughter on the part of Ratcliff and his minions.
-
-“Well, boy, are you ready to take her for better or for worse?” asked
-the haughty planter.
-
-The negro bowed obsequiously, and, jerking off his hat, scratched his
-wool, and, with a laugh, replied: “’Scuze me, massa, but dis nigger
-can’t see his wife dat is to be ’xposed in dis onhan’some mahnner to de
-eyes of de profane. If Massa Ratcliff hab no ’jection, I’ll jes’ put de
-shawl on de bride’s back. Yah, yah, yah!”
-
-“O, make yourself as gallant as you please now,” said the planter,
-laughing. “Let’s see you begin to play the bridegroom.”
-
-Gracious heavens! Was I right in my surmises? Under all his harlequin
-grimaces and foolery, this negro, to my quickened penetration, seemed to
-be crowding back, smothering, disguising, some intense emotion. His
-laugh was so extravagantly African, that it struck me as imitative in
-its exaggeration. I had heard a laugh much like it from the late Jim
-Crow Rice on the stage. Was the negro playing a part?
-
-He approached Estelle, cut the thongs that bound her to the post, threw
-her shawl over her shoulders, and then, falling on one knee, put both
-hands on his heart, and rolled up his eyes much after the manner of
-Bombastes Furioso making love to Distaffina. The Ratcliffites were in
-ecstasies at the burlesque. Then, rising to his feet, the negro
-affectedly drew nearer to Estelle, and, putting up his hand, whispered,
-first in one of her ears, then in the other. I could see a change,
-sudden, but instantly checked, in her whole manner. Her lips moved. She
-must have murmured something in reply.
-
-“Look here, Peek, you rascal,” cried Ratcliff, “we must have the benefit
-of your soft words. What have you been saying to her?”
-
-“I’ze been tellin’ her,” said the negro, with tragic gesticulation,
-pointing to himself and then at me, “to look fust on dis yere pikter,
-den on dat. Wheugh!”
-
-Still affecting the buffoon, he came up to me, presenting his person so
-that his face was visible only to myself. There was a divine pity in his
-eyes, and in the whole expression of his face the guaranty of a high and
-holy resolve. “She will trust me,” he whispered. “Do you the same.”
-
-To the spectators he appeared to be mocking me with grimace. To me he
-seemed an angel of deliverance.
-
-“Now, Peek, to business!” said Ratcliff. “You swear, do you, to make
-this woman your wife in fact as well as in name; do you understand me,
-Peek?”
-
-“Yes, massa, I understan’.”
-
-“You swear to guard her well, and never to let that white scoundrel
-yonder come near or touch her?”
-
-“Yes, massa, I swar ter all dat, an’ ebber so much more. He’ll kotch
-what he can’t carry if he goes fur to come nare my wife.”
-
-“Kiss the book on it,” said Ratcliff, handing him a Bible.
-
-“Yes, massa, as many books as you please,” replied Peek, doing as he was
-bidden.
-
-“Then, by my authority as owner of you two slaves, and as justice of the
-peace, I pronounce you, in presence of these witnesses, man and wife,”
-said Ratcliff. “Why the hell, Peek, don’t you kiss the bride?”
-
-“O, you jes’ leeb dis chile alone for dat air, Massa Ratcliff,” replied
-the negro; and, concealing his mouth by both hands, he simulated a kiss.
-
-“Now attend to Mrs. Peek while another little ceremony takes place,”
-said Ratcliff.
-
-At a given signal I was stripped of my coat, waistcoat, and shirt, then
-dragged to the whipping-post, and bound to it. I could see Estelle, her
-face of a mortal paleness, her body writhing as if in an agony. The
-first lash that descended on my bare flesh seemed to rive her very
-heart-strings, for she uttered a loud shriek, and was borne out
-senseless in the negro’s arms.
-
-“All right!” said Ratcliff. “We shall soon have half a dozen little
-Peeks toddling about. Proceed. Vickery.”
-
-A hundred lashes, each tearing or laying bare the flesh, were inflicted;
-but after the first, all sensibility to pain was lost in the intensity
-of my emotions. Had I been changed into a statue of bronze I could not
-have been more impenetrable to pain.
-
-“Now, sir,” said the slave lord, coming up to me, “you see what it is to
-cross the path of Carberry Ratcliff. The next time you venture on it,
-you won’t get off so easy.”
-
-Then, turning to Vickery, he said: “I promised the boys they should have
-a frolic with him, and see him safely launched. They have been longing
-for a shy at an Abolitionist. So unshackle him, and let him slide.”
-
-My handcuffs and shackles were taken off. My first impulse on being
-freed, was to spring upon Ratcliff and strangle him. I could have done
-it. Though I stood in a pool of my own blood, a preternatural energy
-filled my veins, and I stepped forth as if just refreshed by sleep. But
-the thought of Estelle checked the vindictive impulse. A rope was now
-put about my neck, so that the two ends could be held by my conductors.
-In this state I was led up-stairs out of the building, and beyond the
-immediate enclosure of the grounds about the house to a sort of trivium,
-where some fifty or sixty “mean whites” and a troop of boys of all
-colors were assembled round a tent in which a negro was dealing out
-whiskey gratis to the company. Near by stood a kettle sending forth a
-strong odor of boiling tar. A large sack, the gaping mouth of which
-showed it was filled with feathers, lay on the ground.
-
-There was a yell of delight from the assembly as soon as I appeared.
-Half naked as I was, I was dragged forward into their midst, and tied to
-a tree near the kettle. I could see, at a distance of about a quarter of
-a mile, Ratcliff promenading his piazza.
-
-There was a dispute among the “chivalry” whether I should be stripped of
-the only remaining article of dress, my pantaloons, before being “fitted
-to a new suit.” The consideration that there might be ladies among the
-distant spectators finally operated in my favor. A brush, similar to
-that used in whitewashing, was now thrust into the bituminous liquid;
-and an illustration of one of “our institutions, sir,” was entered upon
-with enthusiasm. Lovell was the chief operator. The brush was first
-thrust into my face till eyelids, eyebrows, and hair were glued by the
-nauseous adhesion. Then it was vigorously applied to the bleeding seams
-on my back, and the intolerable anguish almost made me faint. My entire
-person at length being thickly smeared, the bag of feathers was lifted
-over me by two men and its contents poured out over the tarred surface.
-
-I will not pain you, my friends, by suggesting to your imagination all
-that there is of horrible, agonizing, and disgusting in this operation,
-which men, converted into fiends by the hardening influences of slavery,
-have inflicted on so many hundreds of imprudent or suspected persons
-from the Northern States. I see in it all now, so far as I was
-concerned, a Providential martyrdom to awake me to a sense of what
-slavery does for the education of white men.
-
-O, ye palliators of the “institution”!—Northern men with Southern
-principles,—ministers of religion who search the Scriptures to find
-excuses for the Devil’s own work,—and ye who think that any system under
-which money is made must be right, and of God’s appointment,—who hate
-any agitation which is likely to diminish the dividends from your
-cotton-mills or the snug profits from your Southern trade,—come and
-learn what it is to be tarred and feathered for profaning, by thought or
-act, or by suspected thought or act, that holy of holies called slavery!
-
-After the feathers had been applied, a wag among my tormentors fixed to
-my neck and arms pieces of an old sheet stretched on whalebone to
-imitate a pair of wings. This spectacle afforded to the spectators the
-climax of their exhilaration and delight. I was then led by a rope to
-the river’s side and put on an old rickety raft where I had to use
-constant vigilance to keep the loose planks from disparting. Two men in
-a boat towed me out into the middle of the stream, and then, amid mock
-cheers, I was left to drift down with the current or drown, just as the
-chances might hold in regard to my strength.
-
-Two thoughts sustained me; one Estelle, the other Ratcliff. But for
-these, with all my youth and power of endurance, I should have sunk and
-died under my sufferings. For nearly an hour I remained within sight of
-the mocking, hooting crowd, who were especially amused at my efforts to
-save myself from immersion by keeping the pieces of my raft together. At
-length it was floated against a shallow where some brushwood and loose
-sticks had formed a sort of dam. The sun was sinking through wild,
-ragged clouds in the west. My tormentors had all gradually disappeared.
-For the last thirty-six hours I had eaten nothing but a cracker. My eyes
-were clogged with tar. My efforts in keeping the raft together had been
-exhaustive. No sooner was I in a place of seeming safety than my
-strength failed me all at once. I could no longer sit upright. The wind
-freshened and the waves poured over me, almost drowning me at times.
-Thicker vapors began to darken the sky. A storm was rising. Night came
-down frowningly. The planks slipped from under me. I could not lift an
-arm to stop them. I tried to seize the brushwood heaped on the sand-bar,
-but it was easily detached, and offered me no security. I seemed to be
-sinking in the ooze of the river’s bottom. The spray swept over me in
-ever-increasing volume. I was on the verge of unconsciousness.
-
-Suddenly I roused myself, and grasped the last plank of my raft. I had
-heard a cry. I listened. The cry was repeated,—a loud halloo, as if from
-some one afloat in an approaching skiff. I could see nothing, but I
-lifted my head as well as I could, and cried out, “Here!” Again the
-halloo, and this time it sounded nearer. I threw my whole strength into
-one loud shriek of “Here!” and then sank exhausted. A rush of waves
-swept over me, and my consciousness was suspended.
-
- ----------
-
-When I came to my senses, I lay on a small cot-bedstead in a hut. A
-negro, whom I at once recognized as the man called Peek, was rubbing my
-face and limbs with oil and soap. A smell of alcohol and other volatile
-liquids pervaded the apartment. Much of my hair had been cut off in the
-effort to rid it of the tar.
-
-“Estelle,—where is she?” were my first words.
-
-“You shall see her soon,” replied the negro. “But you must get a little
-strength first.”
-
-He spoke in the tones, and used the language, of an educated person. He
-brought me a little broth and rice, which I swallowed eagerly. I tried
-to rise, but the pain from the gashes left by the scourge on my back was
-excruciating.
-
-“Take me to my wife,” I murmured.
-
-He lifted me in his arms and carried me to the open door of an adjoining
-cabin. Here on a mattress lay Estelle. A colored woman of remarkable
-aspect, and with straight black hair, was kneeling by her side. This
-woman Peek addressed as Esha. The little plain gold cross which Estelle
-used to wear on the ribbon round her neck was now made to serve as the
-emblem of one of the last sacraments of her religion. At her request,
-Esha held it, pinned to the ribbon, before her eyes. On a rude table
-near by, two candles were burning. Estelle’s hands were clasped upon her
-bosom, and she lay intently regarding the cross, while her lips moved in
-prayer.
-
-“Try to lib, darlin’,” interrupted Esha; “try to lib,—dat’s a good
-darlin’! Only try, an’ yer kn do it easy.”
-
-Estelle took the little cross in her hand and kissed it, then said to
-Esha, “Give this, with a lock of my hair, to—”
-
-Before she could pronounce my name, I rallied my strength, and, with an
-irrepressible cry of grief, quitted Peek’s support, and rushed to her
-side. I spoke her name. I took her dear head in my hands. She turned on
-me eyes beaming with an immortal affection. A celestial smile irradiated
-her face. Her lips pouted as if pleading for a kiss. I obeyed the
-invitation, and she acknowledged my compliance by an affirmative motion
-of the head; a motion that was playful even in that supreme moment.
-
-“My own darling!” she murmured; “I knew you would come. O my poor,
-suffering darling!”
-
-Then, with a sudden effort, she threw her arms about my neck, and,
-drawing me closer down to her bosom, said, in sweet, low tones of
-tenderness: “Love me still as among the living. I do not die. The body
-dies. I do not die. Love cannot die. Who believes in death, never loved.
-You may not see _me_, but I shall see _you_. So be a good boy. Do good
-to all. Love all; so shall you love me the better. I do not part with my
-love. I take it where it will grow and grow, so as to be all the more
-fit to welcome my darling. Carrying my love, I carry my heaven with me.
-It would not be heaven without my love. I have been with my father and
-mother. So beautiful they are! And such music I have heard! There! Lay
-your cheek on my bare bosom. So! You do not hurt me. Closer! closer!
-_Carissime Jesu, nunc libera me!_”[19]
-
-Thus murmuring a line from a Latin poem which she had learnt in the
-convent where her childhood was passed, her pure spirit, without a
-struggle or a throe of pain, disentangled itself from its lovely mortal
-mould, and rose into the purer ether of the immortal life.
-
- ----------
-
-I afterwards learnt that Ratcliff, finding Estelle inexorable in her
-rejection of his foul proffers, was wrought to such a pitch of rage that
-he swore, unless she relented, she should be married to a negro slave.
-He told her he had a smart nigger he had recently bought in New Orleans,
-a fellow named Peek, who should be her husband. Goaded to desperation by
-his infamous threats, Estelle had replied, “Better even a negro than a
-Ratcliff!” This reply had stung him to a degree that was quite
-intolerable.
-
-To be not only thwarted by a female slave, but insulted,—he, a South
-Carolinian, a man born to command,—a man with such a figure and such a
-face rejected for a strolling actor,—a vagabond, a fellow, too, who had
-knocked him down,—what slave-owner would tamely submit to such
-mortification! He brooded on the insult till his cruel purpose took
-shape and consistency in his mind; and it was finally carried out in the
-way I have described.
-
-It may seem almost incredible to you who are from the North, that any
-man not insane should be guilty of such atrocities. But Mr. Onslow need
-not be told that slavery educates men—men, too, of a certain
-refinement—to deeds even more cowardly and fiendish. Do not imagine that
-the tyrant who would not scruple to put a black skin under the lash,
-would hesitate in regard to a white; and the note-book of many an
-overseer will show that of the whippings inflicted under slavery, more
-than one third are of women.[20]
-
-For three weeks I was under Peek’s care. Thanks to his tenderness and
-zeal, my wounds were healed, my strength was restored. Early in December
-I parted from him and returned to New Orleans. I went to my old friends,
-the Leroux. They did not recognize me at first, so wasted was I by
-suffering. Madame forgot her own troubles in mine, and welcomed me with
-a mother’s affection. The grandchildren subdued their riotous mirth, and
-trod softly lest they should disturb me. The old Captain wept and raved
-over my story, and uttered more _sacr-r-r-rés_ in a given time than I
-supposed even a Frenchman’s volubility could accomplish. I bade these
-kind friends good by, and went northward.
-
-In Cincinnati and other cities I resumed my old vocation as a
-play-actor. In two years, having laid up twenty-five hundred dollars, I
-returned to the Red River country to secure the freedom of the slave to
-whom I owed my life. He had changed masters. It had got to Ratcliff’s
-ears that Peek had cheated him in sparing Estelle and rescuing me. He
-questioned Peek on the subject. Peek, throwing aside all his habitual
-caution, had declared, in regard to Estelle, that if she had been the
-Virgin Mary he could not have treated her with more reverence; that he
-had saved my life, and restored me to her arms. Then, shaking his fist
-at Ratcliff, he denounced him as a murderer and a coward. The result
-was, that Peek, after having been put through such a scourging as few
-men could endure and survive, had been sold to a Mr. Barnwell in Texas.
-
-I followed Peek to his new abode, and proposed either to buy and free
-him, or to aid him to escape. He bade me save my money for those who
-could not help themselves. He meant to be free, but did not mean to pay
-for that which was his by right. At that time he was investigating
-certain strange occurrences produced by some invisible agency that
-claimed to be spiritual. He must remain where he was a while longer. I
-was under no serious obligations to him, he said. He had simply done his
-duty.
-
-We parted. I tried to find the woman Esha, who had been kind to my wife,
-but she had been sold no one knew to whom. I went to New Orleans, and
-assuming, by legislative permission, the name of William Vance, I
-entered into cotton speculations.
-
-My features had been so changed by suffering, that few recognized me. My
-operations were bold and successful. In four years I had accumulated a
-little fortune. Occasionally I would meet Ratcliff. Once I had him
-completely in my power. He was in the passage-way leading to my office.
-I could have dragged him in and——
-
-No! The revenge seemed too poor and narrow. I craved something huge and
-general. The mere punishing of an _individual_ was too puny an
-expenditure of my hoarded vengeance. But to strike at the “institution”
-which had spawned this and similar monsters, that would be some small
-satisfaction.
-
-Closing up my affairs in New Orleans, I entered upon that career which
-has gained me such notoriety in the Southwest. I have run off many
-thousand slaves, worth in the aggregate many millions of dollars. My
-theatrical experience has made me a daring expert in disguising myself.
-At one time I am a mulatto with a gash across my face; at another time,
-an old man; at another, a mean whiskey-swilling hanger-on of the
-chivalry. My task is only just begun. It is not till we have given
-slavery its immedicable wound, or rather till it has itself committed
-suicide in the house of its friends, that I shall be ready to say, _Nunc
-dimittas, domi-ne!_[21]
-
-
- CHAPTER XIII.
- FIRE UP!
-
-“What is the end and essence of life? It is to expand all our faculties
-and affections. It is to grow, to gain by exercise new energy, new
-intellect, new love. It is to hope, to strive, to bring out what is
-within us, to press towards what is above us. In other words, it is to
-be Free. Slavery is thus at war with the true life of human
-nature.”—_Channing._
-
-
-At the conclusion of Vance’s narrative, Mr. Onslow rose, shook him by
-the hand, and walked away without making a remark.
-
-Mrs. Berwick showed her appreciation by her tears.
-
-“What a pity,” said her husband, “that so fine a fellow as Peek did not
-accept your proposal to free him!”
-
-“Peek freed himself,” replied Vance. “He escaped to Canada, married,
-settled in New York, and was living happily, when a few days ago, rather
-than go before a United States Commissioner, he surrendered himself to
-that representative of the master race, Colonel Delancy Hyde, to whom
-you have had the honor to be introduced. Peek is now on board this boat,
-and handcuffed, lest he should jump overboard and swim ashore. If you
-will walk forward, I will show him to you.”
-
-Greatly surprised and interested, the Berwicks followed Vance to the
-railing, and looked down on Peek as he reclined in the sunshine reading
-a newspaper.
-
-“But he must be freed. I will buy him,” said Berwick.
-
-“Don’t trouble yourself.” returned Vance. “Peek will be free without
-money and without price, and he knows it. Those iron wristbands you see
-are already filed apart.”
-
-“Are there many such as he among the negroes?”
-
-“Not many, I fear, either among blacks or whites,” replied Vance. “But,
-considering their social deprivations, there are more good men and true
-among the negroes—ay, among the slaves—than you of the North imagine.
-Your ideal of the negro is what you derive from the Ethiopian minstrels
-and from the books and plays written to ridicule him. His type is a low,
-ignorant trifler and buffoon, unfit to be other than a slave or an
-outcast. Thus, by your injurious estimate, you lend yourselves to the
-support and justification of slavery.”
-
-“Would you admit the black to a social equality?”
-
-“I would admit him,” replied Vance, “to all the civil rights of the
-white. There are many men whom I am willing to acknowledge my equals,
-whose society I may not covet. That does not at all affect the question
-of their rights. Let us give the black man a fair field. Let us not
-begin by declaring his inferiority in capacity, and then anxiously
-strive to prevent his finding a chance to prove our declaration untrue.”
-
-“But would you favor the amalgamation of the races?”
-
-“That is a question for physiologists; or, perhaps, for individual
-instincts. Probably if all the slaves were emancipated in all the Cotton
-States, amalgamation would be much less than it is now. The French
-Quadroons are handsome and healthy, and are believed to be more vigorous
-than either of the parent races from which they are descended.”
-
-“Many of the most strenuous opponents of emancipation base their
-objections on their fears of amalgamation.”
-
-“To which,” replied Vance, “I will reply in these words of one of your
-Northern divines, ‘_What a strange reason for oppressing a race of
-fellow-beings, that if we restore them to their rights we shall marry
-them!_’ Many of these men who cry out the loudest against amalgamation
-keep colored mistresses, and practically confute their own protests. To
-marriage, but not to concubinage, they object.”
-
-“I see no way for emancipation,” said Berwick, “except through the
-consent of the Slave States.”
-
-“God will find a way,” returned Vance. “He infatuates before he
-destroys; and the infatuation which foreruns destruction has seized upon
-the leading men of the South. Plagiarizing from Satan, they have said to
-slavery, ‘Evil, be thou our good!’ They are bent on having a Southern
-Confederacy with power to extend slavery through Mexico into Central
-America. That can never be attempted without civil war, and civil war
-will be the end of slavery.”
-
-“Would you not,” asked Berwick, “compensate those masters who are
-willing to emancipate their slaves?”
-
-“I deny,” said Vance, “that property in slaves can morally exist. No
-decision of the State can absolve me from the moral law. It is a sham
-and a lie to say that man can hold property in man. The right to make
-the black man a slave implies the right to make you or me a slave. No
-legislation can make such a claim valid. No vote of a majority can make
-an act of tyranny right,—can convert an innocent man into a chattel. All
-the world may cry out it is right, but they cannot make it so. The
-slaveholder, in emancipating his slave, merely surrenders what is not
-his own. I would be as liberal to him in the way of encouragement as the
-public means would justify. But the loss of the planter from
-emancipation is greatly over estimated. His land would soon double in
-value by the act; and the colored freedmen would be on the soil,
-candidates for wages, and with incentives to labor they never had
-before.”
-
-The bell for dinner broke in upon the conversation. It was not till
-evening that the parties met again on the upper deck.
-
-“I have been talking with Peek,” said Berwick, “and to my dismay I find
-he was betrayed by the husband of my step-mother. You must help me
-cancel this infernal wrong.”
-
-“I have laid my plans for taking all these negroes ashore at midnight at
-our next stopping-place,” replied Vance. “I am to personate their owner.
-The keepers of the boat, who have seen me so much with Hyde, will offer
-no opposition. He is already so drunk that we have had to put him to
-bed. He begged me to look after his niggers. Whiskey had made him
-sentimental. He wept maudlin tears, and wanted to kiss me.”
-
-“Here’s a check,” said Berwick, “for twenty-five hundred dollars. Give
-it to Peek the moment he is free.”
-
-Vance placed it in a small water-proof wallet.
-
-What’s the matter?
-
-A rush and a commotion on the deck! Captain Crane left the wheel-house,
-and jumped over the railing down to the lower deck forward, his mouth
-bubbling and foaming with oaths.
-
-There had been a slackening of the fires, and the Champion was all at
-once found to be fast gaining on the Pontiac.
-
-“Fire up!” yelled the Captain. “Pile on the turpentine splinters. Bring
-up the rosin. Blast yer all for a set of cowardly cusses! I’m bound to
-land yer either in Helena or hell, ahead of the Champion.”
-
-
-
-
- CHAPTER XIV.
- WAITING FOR THE SUMMONER.
-
- “So every spirit, as it is more pure,
- And hath in it the more of heavenly light,
- So it the fairer body doth procure,
- To habit in, and it more fairly dight
- With cheerful grace and amiable sight.
- For of the soul the body form doth take,
- For soul is form, and doth the body make.”
- _Edmund Spenser._
-
-
-In the best chamber of the house of Pierre Toussaint in Franklin Street,
-looking out on blossoming grape-vines and a nectarine-tree in the area,
-sat Mrs. Charlton in an arm-chair, and propped by pillows. Her wasted
-features showed that disease had made rapid progress since the glance we
-had of her in the mirror.
-
-A knock at the door was followed by the entrance of Toussaint.
-
-“Well, Toussaint, what’s the news to-day?” asked the invalid.
-
-Toussaint replied in French: “I do not find much of new in the morning
-papers, madame. Is madame ready for her breakfast?”
-
-“Yes, any time now. I see my little Lulu is washing himself.”
-
-Lulu was the canary-bird. Toussaint quitted the room and returned in a
-few minutes, bringing in a tray, spread with the whitest of napkins, and
-holding a silver urn of boiling water, a pitcher of cream, and two
-little shining pots, one filled with coffee, the other with tea. The
-viands were a small roll, with butter, an omelette, and a piece of
-fresh-broiled salmon.
-
-“Sit down and talk with me, Toussaint, while I eat,” said the invalid.
-“Have you seen my husband lately?”
-
-“Not, madame, since he called to recover the box.”
-
-“Has he sent to make inquiry in regard to my health?”
-
-“Not once, to my knowledge.”
-
-“I cannot reconcile my husband’s indifference with his fondness for
-money. He must know that my death will deprive him of twelve hundred a
-year. How do you account for it, Toussaint?”
-
-“Pardon me, madame, but I would rather not say.”
-
-“And why not?”
-
-“My surmise may be uncharitable, or it might give you pain.”
-
-“Do not fear that, Toussaint. I have surrendered what they say is the
-last thing a woman surrenders,—all personal vanity. So speak freely.”
-
-“Mr. Charlton is young and good-looking, madame, and he is probably well
-aware that, in the event of his being left a widower, it would not be
-difficult for him to form a marriage connection that would bring him a
-much larger income than that you supply.”
-
-“Nothing more likely, Toussaint. How strange that I can talk of these
-things so calmly,—eating my breakfast, thus! They say that a woman who
-has once truly loved must always love. What do you think, Toussaint?”
-
-“This, madame, that if we love a thing because we think it good, and
-then find, on trial, that it is not good, but very bad, our love cannot
-continue the same.”
-
-“But do we not, in marriage, promise to love, honor, and obey?”
-
-“Not by the Catholic form, madame. Try to force love, you kill it. It is
-like trying to force an appetite. You make yourself sick at the stomach
-in the attempt.”
-
-Here there was a ring at the door-bell, and Toussaint left the room. On
-his return he said: “The husband of madame is below. He wishes to speak
-with madame.”
-
-Surprised and disturbed, Mrs. Charlton said, “Take away the breakfast
-things.”
-
-“But madame has not touched the salmon nor the omelette, and only a poor
-little bit of the crust of this roll,” murmured Toussaint.
-
-“I have had enough, my good Toussaint. Take them away, and let Mr.
-Charlton come in.”
-
-Then, as if by way of contradicting what she had said a moment before,
-she began smoothing her hair and arranging her shawl. The inconsistency
-between her practice and her profession seemed to suggest itself to her
-suddenly, for she smiled sadly, and murmured, “After all, I have not
-quite outlived my folly!”
-
-Charlton entered unaccompanied. His manner was that of a man who has a
-big scheme in his head, which he is trying to disguise and undervalue.
-Moved by an unwonted excitement, he strove to appear calm and
-indifferent, but, like a bad actor, he overdid his part.
-
-“I have come, Emily,” said he, “to ask your pardon for the past.”
-
-“Indeed! Then you want something. What can I do for you?”
-
-“You misapprehend me, my dear. Affairs have gone wrong with me of late;
-but my prospects are brightening now, and my wish is that you should
-have the benefit of the change.”
-
-“My time for this world’s benefits is likely to be short,” said the
-invalid.
-
-“Not so, my dear! You are looking ten per cent better than when I saw
-you last.”
-
-“My glass tells me you do not speak truly in that. Come, deal frankly
-with me. What do you want?”
-
-“As I was saying, my love,” resumed Charlton, “my business is improving;
-but I need a somewhat more extended credit, and you can help me to it.”
-
-“I thought there was something wanted,” returned the invalid, with a
-scornful smile; “but you overrate my ability. How can I help your
-credit? The annuity allowed by Mr. Berwick ends with my life. I have no
-property, real or personal,—except my canary-bird, and what few clothes
-you can find in yonder wardrobe.”
-
-“But, my dear,” urged Charlton, “many persons imagine that you have
-property; and if I could only show them an authenticated instrument
-under which you bequeath, in the event of your death, all your estate,
-real and personal, to your husband, it would aid me materially in
-raising money.”
-
-“That, sir, would be raising money under false pretences. I shall lend
-myself to no such attempt. Why not tell the money-lenders the truth? Why
-not tell them your wife has nothing except what she receives from the
-charity of her step-son?”
-
-Enraged at seeing how completely his victim had thrown off his
-influence, and at the same time indulging a vague hope that he might
-recover it, Charlton’s lips began to work as if he were hesitating
-whether to try his old game of browbeating or to adopt a conciliatory
-course. A suspicion that the lady was disenchanted, and no longer
-subject to any spell he could throw upon her, led him to fall back on
-the more prudent policy; and he replied: “I have concealed nothing from
-the parties with whom I am negotiating. I have told them the precise
-situation of our affairs; but they have urged this contingency: your
-wife, it is true, is dependent, but her rich relatives may die and leave
-her a bequest. We will give you the money you want, if you will satisfy
-us that you are her heir.”
-
-“You fatigue me,” said the invalid. “You wish me to make a will in your
-favor. You have the instruments all drawn up and ready for my signature
-in your pocket; and on the opposite side of the street you have three
-men in waiting who may serve as witnesses.”
-
-“But who told you this?” exclaimed Charlton, confounded.
-
-“Your own brain by its motions told it,” replied the wife. “I am rather
-sensitive to impressions, you see. Strike one of the chords of a musical
-instrument, and a corresponding chord in its duplicate near by will be
-agitated. Your drift is apparent. The allusions under which I have
-labored in regard to you have vanished, never, never to return! How I
-deferred the moment of final, irrevocable estrangement! How I strove, by
-meekness, love, and devotion, to win you to the better choice! How I
-shut my eyes to your sordid traits! But now the infatuation is ended.
-You are powerless to wound or to move me. The love you spurned has
-changed, not to hate, but to indifference. Free to choose between God
-and Mammon, you have chosen Mammon, and nothing I can say can make you
-reconsider your election.”
-
-“You do me injustice, my wife, my dearest—”
-
-“Psha! Do not blaspheme. We understand each other at last. Now to
-business. You want me to sign a will in your favor, leaving you all the
-property I may be possessed of at the time of my death. Would you know
-when that time will be?”
-
-“Do not speak so, Emily,” said Charlton, in tones meant to be pathetic.
-
-“It may be an agreeable surprise to you,” continued the invalid, “to
-learn that my time in this world will be up the tenth of next month. I
-will sign the will, on one condition.”
-
-“Name it!” said Charlton, eagerly.
-
-“The condition is, that you pay Toussaint a thousand dollars cash down
-as an indemnity for the expense he has been at on my account, and to
-cover the costs of my funeral.”
-
-With difficulty Charlton curbed his rage so far as to be content with
-the simple utterance, “Impossible!”
-
-“Then please go,” said the invalid, taking up a silver bell to ring it.
-
-“Stop! stop!” cried Charlton. “Give me a minute to consider. Three
-hundred dollars will more than cover all the expenses,—medical
-attendance, undertaker’s charges,—all. At least, I know an undertaker
-who charges less than half what such fellows as Brown of Grace pile on.
-Say three hundred dollars.”
-
-With a smile of indescribable scorn, the invalid touched the bell.
-
-“Stop! We’ll call it five hundred,” groaned the conveyancer.
-
-A louder ring by the lady, and the old negro’s step was heard on the
-stairs.
-
-“Seven hundred,—eight hundred: O, I couldn’t possibly afford more than
-eight hundred!” said Charlton, in a tone the pathos of which was no
-longer feigned.
-
-The invalid now rang the bell with energy.
-
-“It shall be a thousand, then!” exclaimed Charlton, just as Toussaint
-entered the room.
-
-“Toussaint,” said the invalid, “Mr. Charlton has a paper he wishes me to
-sign. I have promised to do it on his paying you a thousand dollars.
-Accept it without demur. Do you understand?”
-
-Toussaint bowed his assent; and Charlton, leaving the room, returned
-with his three witnesses. The sum stipulated was paid to Toussaint, and
-the will was duly signed and witnessed. Possessed of the document,
-Charlton’s first impulse was to vent his wrath upon his wife; but he
-discreetly remembered that, while life remained, it was in her power to
-revoke what she had done; so he dismissed his witnesses, and began to
-play the fawner once more. But he was checked abruptly.
-
-“There! you weary me. Go, if you please,” said she. “If I have occasion,
-I will send for you.”
-
-“May I not call daily to see how you are getting on?” whined Charlton.
-
-“I really don’t see any use in it,” replied the invalid. “If you will
-look in the newspapers under the obituary head the eleventh or twelfth
-of next month, you will probably get all the information in regard to me
-that will be important.”
-
-“Cruel and unjust!” said the husband. “Have you no forgiveness in your
-heart?”
-
-“Forgiveness? Trampled on, my heart has given out love and duty in the
-hope of finding some spot in your own heart which avarice and
-self-seeking had not yet petrified. But I despair of doing aught to
-change your nature. I must leave you to God and circumstance. Neither
-you nor any other offender shall lack my forgiveness, however; for in
-that I only give what I supremely need. Farewell.”
-
-“Good by, since you will not let me try to make amends for the past,”
-said Charlton; and he quitted the room.
-
-Half sorry for her own harshness, and thinking she might have misjudged
-her husband’s present feelings, the invalid got Toussaint to help her
-into the next room, where she could look through the blinds. No sooner
-was Charlton in the street than he drew from his pocket the will, and
-walked slowly on as if feasting his eyes on its contents. With a gesture
-of exultation, he finally returned the paper to his pocket, and strode
-briskly up the street to Broadway.
-
-“You see!” said the invalid, bitterly. “And I loved that man once! And
-there are worthy people who would say I ought to love him still. Love
-him? Tell my little Lulu to love a cat or a hawk. How can I love what I
-find on testing to be repugnant to my own nature? Tell me, Toussaint,
-does God require we should love what we know to be impure, unjust,
-cruel?”
-
-“Ah, madame, the good God, I suppose, would have us love the wicked so
-far as to help them to get rid of their wickedness.”
-
-“But there are some who will not be helped,” said the invalid. “Take the
-wickedness out of some persons, and we should deprive them of their very
-individuality, and practically annihilate them.”
-
-“God knows,” replied Toussaint; “time is short, and eternity is
-long,—long enough, perhaps, to bleach the filthiest nature, with
-Christ’s help.”
-
-“Right, Toussaint. What claim have I to judge of the capacities for
-redemption in a human soul? But there is a terrible mystery to me in
-these false conjunctions of man and woman. Why should the loving be
-united to the unloving and the brutal?”
-
-“Simply, madame, because this is earth, and not heaven. In the next life
-all masks must be dropped. What will the hypocrite and the impostor do
-then? Then the loving will find the loving, and the pure will find the
-pure. Then our bodies will be fair or ugly, black or white, according to
-our characters.”
-
-“I believe it!” exclaimed the invalid. “Yes, there is an infinite
-compassion over all. God lives, and the soul does not die, and the
-mistakes, the infelicities, the shortcomings of this life shall be as
-fuel to kindle our aspirations and illumine our path in another stage of
-being.”
-
-Here a clamorous newsboy stopped on the other side of the way to sell a
-gentleman an Extra.
-
-“What is that boy crying?” asked the invalid.
-
-“A great steamboat accident on the Mississippi,” replied Toussaint.
-
-
-
-
- CHAPTER XV.
- WHO SHALL BE HEIR?
-
- “I care not, Fortune, what you me deny,
- You cannot rob me of free Nature’s grace;
- You cannot shut the windows of the sky,
- Through which Aurora shows her brightening face.”
- _Thomson._
-
-
-When we parted from Mr. Pompilard, he was trying to negotiate a mortgage
-for thirty thousand dollars on some real estate belonging to his wife.
-This mortgage was effected without recourse to the Berwicks, as was also
-a second mortgage of five thousand dollars, which left the property so
-encumbered that no further supply could be raised from it.
-
-The money thus obtained Mr. Pompilard forthwith cast upon the waters of
-that great financial maelstrom in Wall Street which swallows so many
-fortunes. This time he lost; and our story now finds him and his family
-established in the poorer half of a double house, wooden, and of very
-humble pretensions, situated in Harlem, some seven or eight miles from
-the heart of the great metropolis. Compared with the princely seat he
-once occupied on the Hudson, what a poor little den it was!
-
-A warm, almost sultry noon in May was brooding over the unpaved street.
-The peach-trees showed their pink blossoms, and the pear-trees their
-white, in the neighboring enclosures. All that Mr. Pompilard could look
-out upon in his poor, narrow little area was a clothes-line and a few
-tufts of grass with the bald soil interspersed. Yet there in his little
-back parlor he sat reading the last new novel.
-
-Suddenly he heard cries of murder in the other half of his domicil.
-Throwing down his book, he went out through the open window, and,
-stepping on a little plank walk dignified with the name of a piazza, put
-his legs over a low railing and passed into his neighbor’s house. That
-neighbor was an Irish tailor of the name of Pat Maloney, a little fellow
-with carroty whiskers and features intensely Hibernian.
-
-On inquiring into the cause of the outcry, Pompilard learned that
-Maloney was only “larruping the ould woman with a bit of a leather
-strap, yer honor.” Mrs. Maloney excused her husband, protesting that he
-was the best fellow in the world, except when he had been drinking,
-which was the case that day; “and not a bad excuse for it there was,
-your honor, for a band of Irish patriots had landed that blessed
-morning, and Pat had only helped wilcom them dacently, which was the
-cause of his taking a drap too much.”
-
-With an air of deference that he might have practised towards a
-grand-duchess, Pompilard begged pardon for his intrusion, and passed
-out, leaving poor Pat and his wife stunned by the imposing vision.
-
-No sooner had Pompilard resumed his romance, than the dulcet strains of
-a hand-organ under the opposite window solicited his ear. Pompilard was
-a patron of hand-organs; he had a theory that they encouraged a taste
-for music among the humbler classes. The present organ was rich-toned,
-and was giving forth the then popular and always charming melody of
-“Love Not.” Pompilard grew sentimental, and put his hand in his pocket
-for a quarter of a dollar; but no quarter responded to the touch of his
-fingers. He called his wife.
-
-Enter a small middle-aged lady, dressed in white muslin over a blue
-under-robe, with ribbons streaming in all directions. She was followed
-by Antoinette, or Netty, as she was generally called, a little
-elfish-looking maiden, six or seven years old, with her hands thrust
-jauntily into the pockets of her apron, and her bright beady eyes
-glancing about as if in search of mischief.
-
-“Lend me a quarter, my dear, for the organ-man,” said Pompilard.
-
-“Ah! there you have me at a disadvantage, husband,” said the lady. “Do
-you know I don’t believe ten cents could be raised in the whole house?”
-
-And the lady laughed, as if she regarded the circumstance as an
-excellent joke. The child, taking her cue from the mother, screamed with
-delight. Then, imitating the sound of a bumble-bee, she made her father
-start up, afraid he was going to be stung. This put the climax to her
-merriment, and she threw herself on the sofa in a paroxysm.
-
-“What a little devil it is!” exclaimed Pompilard, proudly smiling on his
-offspring. “Is it possible that no one in the house has so much as a
-quarter of a dollar? Where are the girls? Girls!”
-
-His call brought down from up-stairs his two eldest, children of his
-first wife,—one, Angelica Ireton, a widow, whose perplexity was how to
-prevent herself from becoming fat, for she was already fair and forty;
-the other, Melissa (by Netty nicknamed Molasses), a sentimentalist of
-twenty-five, affianced, since her father’s last financial downfall, to
-Mr. Cecil Purling, a gentleman five years her senior, who labored under
-the delusion that he was born to be an author, and who kept on ruining
-publishers by writing the most ingeniously unsalable books. Angelica had
-a son with the army in Mexico, and two little girls, Julia and Mary,
-older than Netty, but over whom she exercised absolute authority by
-keeping them constantly informed that she was their aunt.
-
-Angelica was found to have in her purse the sum required for the
-organ-man. Pompilard took it, and started for the door, when a prolonged
-feline cry made him suppose he had trodden on the kitten. “Poor Puss!”
-he exclaimed; “where the deuce are you?” He looked under the sofa, and
-an outburst of impish laughter told him he had been tricked a second
-time by his little girl.
-
-“That child will be kidnapped yet by the circus people,” said Pompilard,
-complacently. “Where did she learn all these accomplishments?”
-
-“Of the children in the next house, I believe,” said Mrs. Pompilard; “or
-else of the sailors on the river, for she is constantly at the
-water-side watching the vessels, and trying to make pictures of them.”
-
-Pompilard went to the door, paid the organ-grinder, and re-entered the
-room with an “Extra” which the grateful itinerant had presented to him.
-
-“What have we here?” said Pompilard; and he read from the paper the
-announcement of a terrible steamboat accident, which had occurred on the
-night of the Wednesday previous, on the Mississippi.
-
-“This is very surprising,—very surprising indeed,” he exclaimed. “My
-dear, it appears from—”
-
-The noise of a dog yelping, as if his leg had been suddenly broken by a
-stone, here interrupted him. He rushed to the window. No dog was there.
-
-“Will that little goblin never be out of mischief? Take her away,
-Molasses,” said the secretly delighted father. Then, resuming his seat,
-he continued: “It appears from this account, wife, that among the
-passengers killed by this great steamboat explosion were your niece
-Leonora Berwick, her husband, and child. Did she have more than one
-child?”
-
-“Not that I know of,” said Mrs. Pompilard. “Is poor Leonora blown up?
-That is very hard indeed. But I never set eyes on her,—though I have her
-photograph,—and I shall not pretend to grieve for one I never saw. My
-poor brother could never get over our elopement, you wicked Albert.”
-
-“Your poor brother thought I was cheating you, when I said I loved you
-to distraction. Now put your hand on your heart, Mrs. Pompilard, and
-say, if you can, that I haven’t proved every day of my life that I fell
-short of the truth in my professions.”
-
-“I sha’n’t complain,” replied the lady, smiling; “but we were shockingly
-imprudent, both of us; and I tell Netty I shall disown her if she ever
-elopes.”
-
-“Of course Netty mustn’t take our example as a precedent.”
-
-Buoyed up on her husband’s ever-sanguine and cheerful temperament, Mrs.
-Pompilard had looked upon their fluctuations from wealth to poverty as
-so many piquant variations in their way of life. This moving into a
-little mean house in Harlem,—what was it, after all, but playing poor?
-It would be only temporary, and was a very good joke while it lasted.
-Albert would soon have his palace on the Fifth Avenue once more. There
-was no doubt of it.
-
-And so Mrs. Pompilard made the best of the present moment. Her
-step-daughters (she was the junior of one of them) used to treat her as
-they might a spoiled child, taking her in their laps, and petting her,
-and often rocking her to sleep.
-
-The news Pompilard had been reading suggested to him a not improbable
-contingency, but he exhibited the calmness of the experienced gambler in
-considering it.
-
-“My dear,” said he, “if this news is true, it is not out of the range of
-possibilities that the extinction of this Berwick family may leave you
-the inheritrix of a million of dollars.”
-
-“That would be quite delightful,” exclaimed Mrs. Pompilard; “for then
-that poor pining Purling could marry Melissa at once. Not that I wish my
-niece and her husband any harm. O no!”
-
-“Yes, it wouldn’t be an ill wind for Purling and Melissa, that’s a
-fact,” said Pompilard. “The chances stand thus: If the mother died the
-last of the three, the property comes to you as her nearest heir. If the
-child died last, at least half, and perhaps all the property, must come
-to you. If the child died first (which is most probable), and then the
-father and the mother, or the mother and the father, still the property
-comes to you. If the father died first, then the child, and then the
-mother, the property comes to you. But if the mother died first, then
-the child, and then the father, the money all goes to Mrs. Charlton, by
-virtue of her kinship as aunt and nearest relative to Mr. Berwick. So
-you see the chances are largely in your favor. If the report is true
-that the family are all lost, I would bet fifteen thousand to five that
-you inherit the property. I shall go to the city to-morrow, and perhaps
-by that time we shall have further particulars.”
-
-Pompilard then plunged anew into his novel, and the wife returned to her
-task of trimming a bonnet, intended as a wedding present to a girl who
-had once been in her service, and who was now to occupy one of the
-houses opposite.
-
-The next day, Pompilard, fresh, juvenile, and debonair, descended from
-the Harlem cars at Chambers Street, and strolled down Broadway, swinging
-his cane, and humming the Druidical chorus from Norma. Encountering
-Charlton walking in the same direction, he joined him with a “Good
-morning.” Charlton turned, and, seeing Pompilard jubilant, drew from the
-spectacle an augury unfavorable to his own prospects. “Has the old
-fellow had private advices?” thought he.
-
-Pompilard spoke of the opera, of Maretzek, the Dusseldorf gallery, and
-the Rochester rappings. At length Charlton interposed with an allusion
-to the great steamboat disaster. Pompilard seemed to dodge the subject;
-and this drove Charlton to the direct interrogatory, “Have you had any
-information in addition to what the newspapers give?”
-
-“O nothing,—that is, nothing of consequence,” said Pompilard. “Did you
-hear Grisi last night?”
-
-“It appears,” resumed Charlton, “that your wife’s niece, Mrs. Berwick,
-was killed outright, that the child was subsequently drowned, and that
-Mr. Berwick survived till the next day at noon.”
-
-“Nothing more likely!” replied Pompilard, who had not yet seen the
-morning papers.
-
-“Do you know any of the survivors?” asked Charlton,
-
-“I haven’t examined the list yet,” said Pompilard.
-
-And they parted at the head of Fulton Street.
-
-Charlton built his hopes largely on the fact that Colonel Delancy Hyde
-was among the survivors. If, fortunately, the Colonel’s memory should
-serve him the right way, he might turn out a very useful witness. At any
-rate, he (Charlton) would communicate with him by letter forthwith.
-
-In one of the reports in the Memphis Avalanche, telegraphed to the
-morning papers, was the following extract:—
-
- “Judge Onslow, late of Mississippi, and his son saved themselves by
- swimming. Among the bodies they identified was that of Mrs. Berwick of
- New York, wounded in the head. From the nature of the wound, her death
- must have been instantaneous. Her husband was badly scalded, and, on
- recognizing the body of his wife, and learning that his child was
- among the drowned, he became deeply agitated. He lingered till the
- next day at noon. The child had been in the keeping of a mulatto
- nurse. Mr. Burgess of St. Louis, who was saved, saw them both go
- overboard. It appears, however, that the nurse, with her charge in her
- arms, was seen holding on to a life-preserving stool; but they were
- both drowned, though every effort was made by Colonel Hyde, aided by
- Mr. Quattles of South Carolina, to save them.
-
- “We regret to learn that Colonel Hyde is a large loser in slaves. One
- of these, a valuable negro, named Peek, is probably drowned, as he was
- handcuffed to prevent his escape. The other slaves may have perished,
- or may have made tracks for the underground railroad to Canada. The
- report that Mr. Vance of New Orleans was lost proves to be untrue. The
- night was dark, though not cloudy. The river is very deep, and the
- current rapid at the place of the explosion (a few miles above
- Helena), and it is feared that many persons have been drowned whose
- bodies it will be impossible to recover.”
-
-Pompilard read this account, and felt a million of dollars slipping away
-from his grasp. But not a muscle of his face betrayed emotion.
-Impenetrable fatalist, he still had faith in the culmination of his
-star.
-
-“We must wait for further particulars,” thought Pompilard; “there is
-hope still”; and, stopping at a stall to buy the new novel of “Monte
-Cristo” by Dumas, he made his way to the cars, and returned to Harlem.
-
-Weeks glided by. Mrs. Charlton passed away on the day she had predicted,
-and Toussaint, after seeing her remains deposited at Greenwood, gave
-away in charity the thousand dollars which she had extorted for him from
-her husband.
-
-Melissa Pompilard began to fear that the marriage-day would never come
-round. Cecil Purling, her betrothed, had made a descent on a young
-publisher, just starting in business, and had induced him to put forth a
-volume of “playful” essays, entitled “Skimmings and Skippings.” The
-result was financial ruin to the publisher, and his rapid retreat back
-to the clerkship from which he had emerged.
-
-But Purling was indomitable. He began forthwith to plan another
-publication, and to look round for another victim; comforting Melissa
-with the assurance that, though the critics were now in a league to keep
-him in obscurity, he should make his mark some day, when all his past
-works would turn out the most profitable investments he could possibly
-have found.
-
-To whom should the Aylesford-Berwick property descend? That was now a
-question of moment, both in legal and financial circles. Pompilard read
-novels, made love to his wife, and romped with his daughters and
-grandchildren. Charlton groaned and grew thin under the horrible state
-of suspense in which the lawyers kept him.
-
-
-
-
- CHAPTER XVI.
- THE VENDUE.
-
-“A queen on a scaffold is not so pitiful a sight as a woman on the
-auction-block.”—_Charles Sumner._
-
-“Slavery gratifies at once the love of power, the love of money, and the
-love of ease; it finds a victim for anger who cannot smite back his
-oppressor, and it offers to all, without measure, the seductive
-privileges which the Mormon gospel reserves for the true believers on
-earth, and the Bible of Mahomet only dares promise to the saints in
-heaven.”—_O. W. Holmes._
-
-
-About a month after the explosion of the Pontiac, a select company were
-assembled, one beautiful morning in June, under a stately palmetto-tree
-in front of the auction store of Messrs. Ripper & Co. in New Orleans,
-and on the shady side of the street. There was to be a sale of prime
-slaves that day. A chair with a table before it, flanked on either side
-by a bale of cotton, afforded accommodations for the ceremony. Mr.
-Ripper, the auctioneer, was a young man, rather handsome, and well
-dressed, but with that flushed complexion and telltale expression of the
-eyes which a habit of dissipation generally imparts to its victims.
-
-The company numbered some fifty. They were lounging about in groups, and
-were nearly all of them smoking cigars. Some were attired in thin
-grass-cloth coats and pantaloons, some in the perpetual black broadcloth
-to which Americans adhere so pertinaciously, even when the thermometer
-is at ninety. There was but one woman present; and she was a
-strong-minded widow, a Mrs. Barkdale, who by the death of her husband
-had come into the possession of a plantation, and now, instead of
-sending her overseer, had come herself, to bid off a likely field-hand.
-
-The negroes to be sold, about a dozen in number, were in the warehouse.
-Mr. Ripper paced the sidewalk, looking now and then impatiently at his
-watch. The sale was to begin at ten. Suddenly a tall, angular,
-ill-formed man, dressed in a light homespun suit, came up to Ripper and
-drew him aside to where a young man, dressed in black and wearing a
-white neckcloth, stood bracing his back up against a tree. His swarthy
-complexion, dark eyes, and long nose made it doubtful whether the
-Caucasian, the Jewish, or the African blood predominated in his veins. A
-general languor and unsteadiness of body showed that he had been
-indulging in the “ardent.”
-
-To this individual the tall man led up the auctioneer, and said: “The
-Reverend Quattles, Mr. Ripper; Mr. Ripper, the Reverend Quattles.
-Gemmlemen, yer both know _me_. I’m Delancy Hyde,—Virginia-born, be Gawd.
-(’Scuze me, Reverend sir.) None of your Puritan scum! My ahnces’tor,
-Delancy Hyde, kum over with Pocahontas and John Smith; my gra’ffther
-owned more niggers nor ’ary other man in the county; my father was
-cheated and broke up by a damned Yankee judge, sir; that’s why the
-family acres ain’t mine.”
-
-“I’ve but five minutes more,” interposed Mr. Ripper, impatiently.
-
-“Wall, sir,” continued the Colonel, “this gemmleman, as I war tellin’
-yer, is the Reverend Quattles of Alabamy.”
-
-The Reverend Quattles bowed, and, with fishy eyes and a maudlin smile,
-put his hand on his heart.
-
-“The little nig I’ve brung yer ter sell, Mr. Ripper, b’longs ter the
-Reverend Quattles’s brother, a high-tone gemmleman, who lives in Mobile,
-but has been unfortnit in business, and has had ter sell off his
-niggers. An’ as I was goin’ ter Noo Orleenz, he puts this little colored
-gal in my hands ter sell. The Reverend Quattles wanted ter buy her, but
-was too poor. He then said he’d go with me ter see she mowt fall inter
-the right hahnds. In puttin’ her up, yer must say ’t was a great
-’fliction, and all that, ter part with her; that the Reverend Quattles,
-ruther nor see her fall inter the wrong hands, would sell his library,
-and so on; that she’s the child of a quadroon as has been in the family
-all her life, and as is a sort of half-sister of the Reverend Quattles.”
-
-“O yes! I understand all that game,” said Ripper, knocking with his
-little finger the ashes from his cigar.
-
-The Colonel, in an _aside_ to the auctioneer, now remarked: “The
-Reverend Quattles, in tryin’ to stiddy his narves for the scene, has tuk
-too stiff a horn, yer see.”
-
-“Yes; take him where he can sleep it off. It’s time for the sale to
-begin. Remember your lot is Number 12, and will be struck off last.”
-
-The auctioneer then made his way across the street, jumped on one of the
-cotton-bales, and thence into the chair placed near the table.
-
-“Come, Quattles,” said Hyde, “we’ve time for another horn afore we’re
-wanted.”
-
-“No yer don’t, Kunnle!” exclaimed Quattles, throwing off that worthy’s
-arm from his shoulder. “I tell yer this is too cussed mean a business
-for any white man; I tell yer I won’t give inter it.”
-
-“Hush! Don’t bawl so,” pleaded the Colonel.
-
-“I _will_ bawl. Yer think yer’ve got me so drunk I hain’t no conscience
-left. But I tell yer, I woan’t give in. I tell yer, I’ll ’xpose the hull
-trick!”
-
-“Hush! hush!” said the Colonel, patting him as he might a restive beast.
-“Arter the sale’s over, we’ll have a fust-rate dinner all by ou’selves
-at the St. Charles. Terrapin soup and pompinoe! Champagne and juleps!
-Ice-cream and jelly! A reg’lar blow-out! Think of that, Quattles! Think
-of that!”
-
-“Cuss the vittles! O, I’m a poor, mis’able, used-up, good-for-northin’
-creetur, wuss nor a nigger!—yes, wuss nor a nigger!” said Quattles,
-bursting into maudlin sobs and weeping. The Colonel walked him away into
-a contiguous drinking-saloon.
-
-“Brandy-smashes for two,” said the Colonel.
-
-The decoctions were brewed, and the tumblers slid along the marble
-counter, with the despatch of a man who takes pride in his vocation.
-They were as quickly emptied. Quattles gulped down his liquor eagerly.
-The Colonel then hired a room containing a sofa, and, seeing his
-companion safely bestowed there, made his own way back to the auction.
-
-On one of the cotton-bales stood a prime article called a negro-wench.
-This was Lot Number 3. She was clad in an old faded and filthy calico
-dress that had apparently been made for a girl half her size. A small
-bundle containing the rest of her wardrobe lay at her feet. Her bare
-arms, neck, and breasts were conspicuously displayed, and her knees were
-hardly covered by the stinted skirt. Without shame she stood there, as
-if used to the scene, and rather flattered by the glib commendations of
-the auctioneer.
-
-“Look at her, gentlemen!” said he. “All her pints good. Fust-rate stock
-to breed from. Only twenty-three years old, and has had five children
-already. And thar’s no reason why she shouldn’t have a dozen more. I’m
-only bid eight hunderd dollars for this most valubble brood-wench. Only
-eight hunderd dollars for this superior article. Thank you, sir; you’ve
-an eye for good pints. I’m offered eight hunderd and twenty-five. Only
-eight hunderd and twenty-five for this most useful hand. Jest look at
-her, sir. Limbs straight; teeth all sound; wool thick, though she has
-had five children. All livin’, too; ain’t they, Portia?”
-
-“Yes, massa, all sole ter Massa Wade down thar in Texas. He’m gwoin’ ter
-raise de hull lot.”
-
-“You hear, gentlemen. Thar’s nothin’ vicious about her. Makes no fuss
-because her young ones are carried off. Knows they’ll be taken good care
-of. A good, reasonable, pleasant-tempered wench as ever lived. And now
-I’m offered only eight hunderd and—Did I hear fifty? Thank you, sir.
-Eight hunderd and fifty dollars is bid. Is thar nary a man har that
-knows the valoo of a prime article like this? Eight hunderd and fifty
-dollars. Goin’ for eight hunderd and fifty! Goin’! Gone! For eight
-hunderd and fifty dollars. Gentlemen, you must be calculating on the
-opening of the slave-trade, if you’ll stand by and see niggers
-sacrificed in this way. Pass up the next lot.”
-
-The next “lot” was a man, a sulky, discontented-looking creature, but
-large, erect, and with shoulders that would have made his fortune as a
-hotel-porter. Laying down his bundle, he mounted the cotton-bale with a
-weary, desponding air, as if he had begun to think there was no good in
-reserve for him, either on the earth or in the heavens.
-
-“Lot Number 4 is Ike,” said the auctioneer. “A fust-rate field-hand.
-Will hoe more cotton in three hours than a common nigger will in ten.
-Ike is pious, and has been a famous exhorter among the niggers; belongs
-to the Baptist church. You all know, gentlemen, the advantage of piety
-in a nigger. Ike’s piety ought to add thirty per cent to his wuth. I’m
-offered nine hunderd dollars for Ike. Nine hunderd dollars!”
-
-Here a squinting, hatchet-faced fellow in a broad-brimmed straw hat, who
-had been making quite a puddle of tobacco-juice on the ground, leaped
-upon the bale, and lifted the slave’s faded baize shirt so as to get a
-look at his back. Then, putting his finger on the side of his nose, the
-examiner winked at Ripper, and jumped down.
-
-“Scored?” asked an anxious inquirer.
-
-“Scored? Wall, stranger, he’s been scored, then put under a harrer, then
-paddled an’ burnt. A hard ticket that.”
-
-The nine hundred dollar bid was as yet in the imagination of the
-auctioneer. But, with the quick penetration of his craft, he saw the
-strong-minded widow standing on tiptoe, her face eager with the
-excitement of bidding, and her words only checked by the desire to judge
-from the amount of competition whether the article were a desirable one.
-
-“A thousand and ten! Thank you, sir, thank you!” said Ripper, bowing to
-a gentleman he had seen only in his mind’s eye. Nobody could dispute the
-bid, all eyes being directed toward the auctioneer.
-
-“A thousand and twenty-five,” continued Ripper, turning in an opposite
-direction, and bowing to an equally imaginary bidder. Then, apparently
-catching the eye of the competing customer, “A thousand and forty!” he
-exclaimed; and so, see-sawing from one chimerical gentleman to the
-other, he carried the sham bidding up to a thousand and seventy-five.
-
-At this point Mrs. Barkdale, pale, and following with swayings of her
-own body the motions of the auctioneer, her heart in her mouth almost
-depriving her of speech, waved her hand to attract his attention, and,
-rising on tiptoe, gasped forth, “A thousand and eighty!”
-
-“Thank you, madam,” said Ripper, politely touching his hat. Then,
-apparently catching the eye of his imaginary bidder on the right,
-“Monsieur Dupré,” he said, “you won’t allow such a bargain to slip
-through your hands, will you? _Voyez! Où trouverez-vous un mieux?_ Thank
-you, sir; thank you! A thousand and ninety,—I’m offered a thousand and
-ninety for this superior field-hand. Goin’,—goin’. Thank you, madam.
-Eleven hunderd dollars; only eleven hunderd dollars for this most
-valubble piece of property. I assure you, gentlemen, ‘t is not often
-you’ve such a chance. Goin’ for eleven hunderd dollars! Are you all
-done? Eleven hunderd dollars. Goin’! Gone! You were too late, sir. To
-Mrs. Barkdale for eleven hunderd dollars.”
-
-The widow, almost ready to faint, made her way to her carriage, and was
-driven off. Some of the company shrugged their shoulders, while others
-uttered a low, significant whistle. Ike, who maintained his dogged,
-sulky look, picked up his bundle, and was remanded to the warehouse,
-there to be kept till claimed.
-
-“Now, gentlemen,” said the auctioneer, “I have to call your attention to
-the primest fancy article that it has ever been my good fortin to put
-under the hammer. Lot Number 5 is the quadroon gal, Nelly. Bring her
-on.”
-
-Here a negro assistant led out, with his hand on her shoulder, a girl
-apparently not more than eighteen years of age, and helped her on the
-cotton-bale. She was modestly clad in an old but neatly-fitting black
-silk gown, and, notwithstanding the heat, wore round her shoulders a
-checked woollen shawl. Her hair was straight. Evidently she derived her
-blood chiefly from white ancestors. She was very pretty; and had a neat,
-compact figure, in which the tendency to plumpness, common among the
-quadroons, was not yet too marked for grace.
-
-It was apparently the first time she had ever been put up for sale; for
-she had a scared, deprecatory look, strangely accompanied with a smile
-put on for the purpose of propitiating some well-disposed master, if
-such there might be among the crowd.
-
-“Now, gentlemen,” said Ripper, “here is Lot Number 5. It speaks for
-itself, and needs no puffin’ from me. But thar is a little story
-connected with Nelly. She was the property of Miss Pettigrew, down in
-Plaquemine, and always thought she’d be free as soon as her missis died.
-But her missis fell under conviction jest afore her death, and ordered
-in her will that Nelly should be sold, and the proceeds paid over to the
-fund for the support of indigent young men studyin’ for the ministry.
-So, gentlemen, in biddin’ lib’rally for this superior lot, you’ll have
-the satisfaction of forruding a most-er praiseworthy and pious objek.”
-
-“Make her drop her shawl,” said a gray-haired man, with a blotched,
-unwholesome skin, and with dirty deposits of stale tobacco-juice at the
-corners of his mouth.
-
-“Certainly, Mr. Tibbs,” said Ripper, pulling off the girl’s shawl as if
-he had been uncovering a sample of Sea-Island cotton.
-
-“She has been a lady’s maid, and nothin’ else, I can assure you,
-gentlemen. Small hands and feet, yer see. Look at that neck and them
-shoulders! Her missis has kept her very strict; and the executor, by
-whose order she is sold, warrants you, gentlemen, she has never been
-_enceinte_. A very nice, good-natured, correct, and capable gal. Will
-never give her owner any trouble, and will ollerz do her best to please.
-Shall I start her at a thousand dollars?”
-
-Here Mr. Tibbs and two other men jumped on the bale, and began to give a
-closer examination to the article. One pinched the flesh of its smooth
-and well-rounded shoulders. Another stretched its lips apart so as to
-get a sight of its teeth. Mr. Tibbs pulled at the bosom of its dress in
-order to draw certain physiological conclusions as to the truth of the
-auctioneer’s warranty.
-
-“Please don’t,” expostulated the girl, putting away his hand, and with
-her scared look trying hard to smile, but showing in the act a set of
-teeth that at once added twenty per cent to her value in the estimation
-of the beholder.
-
-“You see her, gentlemen,” said Ripper. “She’s just what she appears to
-be. No sham about her. No paddin’. All wholesome flesh and blood. What
-shall I have for Nelly?”
-
-“A thousand dollars,” said Tibbs.
-
-“You hear the bid, gentlemen. I’m offered a thousand dollars for this
-_very_ superior article. Only a thousand dollars.”
-
-“Eleven hundred,” said Jarvey, the well-known keeper of a
-gambling-saloon.
-
-Tibbs glanced angrily at the audacious competitor, then nodded to the
-auctioneer.
-
-“Eleven hundred and fifty is what I’m offered for Lot Number 5.
-Gentlemen, bar in mind, that you air servin’ a pious cause in helpin’ me
-to git the full valoo of this most-er excellent article. Remember the
-proceeds go to edicate indigent young men for the ministry. Mr. Jarvey,
-can’t you do su’thin’ for the church?”
-
-“Twelve hundred,” said Jarvey.
-
-“Twelve fifty,” exclaimed Tibbs, abruptly, in a tone sharp with
-exasperation and malevolence.
-
-Nelly, seeing that the bidding was confined to these two, looked from
-the one to the other with an expression of deepest solicitude, as if
-scanning their countenances for some way of hope. Alas! there was not
-much to choose. To Jarvey, as the less ill-favored, she evidently
-inclined; but Tibbs had plainly made up his mind to “go his pile” on the
-purchase, and the article was finally knocked down to him for fifteen
-hundred dollars.
-
-“You owt to be proud to bring sich a price as that, my gal,” said
-Ripper, in a tone of congratulation. Nelly made a piteous, frightened
-attempt at a smile, then burst into tears, and got down from the bale,
-stumbling in her confusion so as to fall on her hands to the ground,
-much to the amusement of the spectators.
-
-The lots from six to eleven inclusive did not excite much competition.
-They were mostly field-hands, coarse and stolid in feature, and showing
-a cerebral development of the most rudimental kind. They brought prices
-ranging from seven hundred to nine hundred dollars.
-
-“Now, gentlemen,” said Ripper, “I have one little fancy article to offer
-you, and then the sale will be closed. Bring on Number 12.”
-
-The colored assistant here issued from the warehouse and crossed the
-street, bearing a little quadroon girl and her bundle in his arms.
-Simultaneously a new and elegant barouche, drawn by two sleek horses,
-and having two blacks in livery on the driver’s box, stopped in the rear
-of the crowd. The occupant got out, and strolled toward the stand. He
-was a middle-aged man, with well-formed features, a smooth, florid
-complexion, and a figure inclining to portliness. Apparently a
-gentleman, were it not for that imperious, aggressive air, which the
-habit of domineering from infancy over slaves generally imparts. He
-carried a riding-whip, with which he carelessly switched his legs.
-
-As he drew near the stand, the auctioneer’s assistant placed on the
-cotton-bale the little quadroon girl. She was almost an infant,
-evidently not three years old, with very black hair and eyebrows, though
-her eyes did not harmonize with the hue. She was naked even to her feet,
-with the exception of a little chemise that did not reach to her thighs.
-Her figure promised grace and health for the future. In the shape of her
-features there was no sign of the African intermixture indicated in the
-hue of her skin. With a wondering, anxious look she regarded the scene
-before her, and was making an obvious effort to keep from crying.
-
-“Now here is Number 12, gentlemen,” said Ripper. “Jest look at the
-little lady! Thar she is. Fust-rate stock. Look at her hands and feet.
-Belonged to the Quattles family of Mobile, and I’m charged by the Rev.
-Mr. Quattles to knock her down to himself (though he can’t afford to buy
-her), rather than have her go into the wrong hands. She’s the child of
-his half-sister, yer see, gentlemen. What am I offered for this little
-lady?”
-
-“A hundred dollars,” said a voice from the crowd.
-
-“I’m offered two hunderd dollars for this little tidbit,” said Ripper,
-pretending to have misunderstood the bid.
-
-Colonel Delancy Hyde stepped forward, and, taking a position at the side
-of the auctioneer, addressed the crowd: “I know the Quattles family,
-gentlemen. It’s an unfort’nit family, and they’d never have put this
-yere child under the hammer if so be they hadn’t been forced right up
-ter it by starn necessity.”
-
-“Who the hell are you?” asked a tall, lank, defiant-looking gentleman,
-who seemed to be disgusted at the Colonel’s interference.
-
-“Who am I? I’ll tell yer who am I,” cried the latter. “I’m Colonel
-Delancy Hyde. Anything to say agin that? Virginia-born, be Gawd! My
-father was Virginia-born afore me, and his father afore him, and they
-owned more niggers nor you ever looked at. Anything to say agin that,
-yer despisable corn-cracker, yer!”
-
-“Hold yer tongue, Colonel; you’re drivin’ off a bidder,” whispered
-Ripper. The Colonel collapsed at once, quelling his indignation.
-
-“I’m offered two hunderd dollars for Number 12,” exclaimed the
-auctioneer, putting his hand on the little girl’s head. “If there’s any
-good judge here of figger an’ face, he won’t see this article sacrificed
-for such a trifle.”
-
-“Two twenty-five,” said Tibbs.
-
-The gentleman who had descended from the barouche here drew nearer, and
-examined the form and features of the little girl with a closer
-scrutiny.
-
-“Two fifty,” said he, as the result of his inspection.
-
-Tibbs, irritated by the competition, made his bid three hundred.
-
-“Four hundred!” said the man with the riding-whip.
-
-“Five hundred!” retorted Tibbs, ejecting the words with a vicious snort.
-
-“Six hundred,” returned his competitor, with perfect nonchalance.
-
-“Seven hundred and fifty,” shrieked Tibbs.
-
-“A thousand,” said the other, playing with his whip.
-
-Tibbs did not venture further. Mortified and angry, he turned away, and
-consoled himself with an enormous cut of tobacco.
-
-“Cash takes it,” said the successful bidder, putting his finger to his
-lips by way of caution to the auctioneer, and then beckoning him to come
-down. Ripper exchanged a few words with him in a whisper, and told his
-assistant to put the little girl with her bundle into the barouche, and
-throw a carriage-shawl over her.
-
-As the barouche drove off, Hyde asked, “Who is he?”
-
-“Cash,” replied Ripper. “Didn’t you hear? I reckon you see more of
-overseers than of planters. You’ve done amazin’ well, Colonel, gittin’
-such a price fur that little concern.”
-
-“Yes,” said Hyde; “Mr. Cash is a high-tone one, that’s a fak. I should
-know him agin ’mong a thousand.”
-
-The company dispersed, the auctioneer settled with his customers, and
-Hyde went to find Quattles, and give him the jackal’s share of the
-spoils.
-
-Let us follow the barouche. Leaving the business streets, it rolled on
-till, in about a quarter of an hour, it stopped before a respectable
-brick house, on the door of which was the sign, “Mrs. Gentry’s Seminary
-for Young Ladies.” Here the gentleman got out and rang the bell.
-
-“Is Mrs. Gentry at home?”
-
-“Yes, sir. Walk in. I will take your card.”
-
-He was ushered into a parlor. In five minutes the lady appeared,—a tall,
-erect person with prominent features, a sallow complexion, and dry puffs
-of iron-gray hair parted over her forehead. A Southern judge’s daughter
-and a widow, Mrs. Gentry kept one of the best private schools in the
-city. On seeing the name of Carberry Ratcliff on the card, which
-Tarquin, the colored servant, had handed to her, she went with alacrity
-to her mirror, and, after a little pranking, descended to greet her
-distinguished visitor.
-
-“Perhaps you have heard of me before,” began Mr. Ratcliff.
-
-“Often, sir. Be seated,” said the lady, charmed at the idea of having a
-visit from the lord of a thousand slaves.
-
-“I have in my barouche, madam, a little girl I wish to leave with you.
-She is my property, and I want her well taken care of. Can you receive
-her?”
-
-Mrs. Gentry looked significantly at the gentleman, and he, as if
-anticipating her interrogatory, replied: “The child came into my
-possession only within this hour. I bought her quite accidentally at
-auction. She has none of my blood in her veins, I assure you.”
-
-“Can I see her?”
-
-“Yes”; and, walking to the window, Ratcliff motioned to one of his
-negroes to bring the child in. This was done; and the infant was placed
-on the floor with her little bundle by her side, and nude as she was
-when exposed on the auction-block.
-
-“A quadroon, I should think,” said Mrs. Gentry.
-
-“I really don’t know what she is,” replied Ratcliff. “I want you,
-however, to take her into your family, and raise her as carefully as if
-you knew her to be my daughter. You shall be liberally paid for your
-trouble.”
-
-“Is she to know that she is a slave?”
-
-“As to that I can instruct you hereafter. Meanwhile keep the fact a
-secret, and mention my name to no one in connection with her. You can
-occasionally send me a daguerrotype, that I may see if her looks fulfil
-her promise. I wish you to be particular about her music and French,
-also her dancing. Let her understand all about dress too. You can draw
-upon me as often as you choose for the amount we fix upon; and the
-probability is, I shall not wish to see her till she reaches her
-fifteenth or sixteenth year. I rely upon you to keep her strictly, and,
-as she grows older, to guard her against making acquaintances with any
-of the other sex. Will seven hundred dollars a year pay you for your
-trouble?”
-
-“Amply, sir,” said the gratified lady. “I will do my best to carry out
-your wishes.”
-
-“You need not write me oftener than once a year,” said Ratcliff.
-
-“Not if she were dangerously ill?”
-
-“No; not even then. You could take better care of her than I; and all my
-interest in her is _in futuro_.”
-
-“I think I understand, sir,” said Mrs. Gentry; “and I will at once make
-a note of what you say.”
-
-“Here is payment for the first half-year in advance,” said Ratcliff.
-
-“Thank you, sir,” returned the lady, quite overwhelmed at the great
-planter’s munificence. “Shall I write you a receipt?”
-
-“It is superfluous, madam.”
-
-All this while the child, with a seriousness strangely at variance with
-her infantile appearance, sat on the floor, looking intently first at
-the woman, then at the man, and evidently striving to understand what
-they were saying. Ratcliff now took his leave; but Mrs. Gentry called
-him back before he had reached the door.
-
-“Excuse me, sir, there is something I wished to ask you? What was it?
-Oh! By what name shall we call the child?”
-
-“Upon my word,” said Ratcliff, “I have forgotten the name the auctioneer
-gave her. No matter! Call her anything you please.”
-
-“Well, then, Estelle is a pretty name. Shall I call her Estelle?”
-
-Ratcliff started, came close up to Mrs. Gentry, looked her steadily in
-the face, and asked, “What put that name into your head?”
-
-“I don’t know. Probably I have seen it in some novel.”
-
-“Well, don’t call her Estelle. Call her Ellen Murray.”
-
-“I will remember.”
-
-And the interview closed.
-
-After the gentleman had gone, the child, with an anxious and grieved
-expression of face, tried to articulate an inquiry which Mrs. Gentry
-found it difficult to understand. At last she concluded it was an
-attempt to say, “Where’s Hatty?”
-
-Mrs. Gentry rang the bell, and it was answered by a colored woman of
-large, stately figure, whose peculiar hue and straight black hair showed
-that she was descended from some tribe distinct from ordinary Africans.
-
-“Where’s the chambermaid?” asked Mrs. Gentry.
-
-“O missis, dat Deely’s neber on de spot when she’s wanted. De Lord lub
-us, what hab we here?”
-
-“A new inmate of the family, Esha. I’ve taken her to bring up.”
-
-“Some rich man’s lub-child, I reckon, missis. But ain’t she a little
-darlin’?” And Esha took her up from the floor, and kissed her. The
-child, feeling she had at last found a friend, threw its arms about the
-woman’s neck, and broke into a low, plaintive sobbing, as if her little
-heart were overfull of long-suppressed grief.
-
-“Thar! thar!” said Esha, soothing her; “she mustn’t greeb nebber no
-more. Ole Esha will lub her dearly!”
-
-Mrs. Gentry opened the bundle, and was surprised to see several articles
-of clothing of a rich and fine texture, all neatly marked, though
-somewhat soiled.
-
-“There, Esha,” she said, “take the poor little thing and her bundle
-up-stairs, and dress her. To-morrow I’ll get her some new clothes.”
-
-Esha obeyed, and the child thenceforth clung to her as to a mother. To
-the servant’s surprise, when she came to wash away the little one’s
-tears, the skin parted with its tawny hue, and showed white and fair. On
-examining the child’s hair, too, it was found to be dyed. What could be
-the object of this? It never occurred to Esha that the little waif might
-be a slave, and that a white slave was not so salable as a colored.
-
-Mrs. Gentry communicated the phenomenon at once to Mr. Ratcliff, but he
-never alluded to it in any subsequent letter or conversation.
-
-
-
-
- CHAPTER XVII.
- SHALL THERE BE A WEDDING?
-
- “Ah! spare your idol; think him human still;
- Charms he may have, but he has frailties too!
- Dote not too much, nor spoil what ye admire.”
- _Young._
-
-
-The question as to the inheritance of the Aylesford-Berwick property was
-not decided without a lawsuit. The case was put into the courts, and
-kept there many months. The heavy legal expenses to which Charlton was
-subjected, and his reluctance to meet them, protracted the contest by
-alienating his lawyers. Pompilard went straight to the point by
-promising his counsel a fee of a hundred thousand dollars in the event
-of success; and thus he enlisted and kept active the best professional
-aid. Still the prospect was doubtful.
-
-But even the _law’s_ delay must finally have an end. The hour of the
-final settlement of the great case by the ultimate court of appeal had
-come at last. The judges had entered and taken their seats. Charlton,
-pale and haggard, sat by the side of his lawyer, Detritch. Pompilard,
-still masking his age, entered airy as a maiden just stepping forth into
-Broadway in her new spring bonnet. He wore a paletot of light gray, a
-choker girt by a sky-blue silk ribbon, a white vest, checked pantaloons,
-and silk stockings under low-cut patent-leather shoes. Taking a seat at
-a little semicircular table near his lawyers, he exchanged repartees
-with them, and then tranquilly abided his fate. Charlton looked with
-anguish on the composure of his antagonist.
-
-Just as the case was expected to come on, one of the judges was found to
-have left a certain document at home. They all retired, and a messenger
-was sent for the important paper. Hence a delay of an hour. Charlton
-could not conceal his agitation. Pompilard took up the morning journal,
-and read with sorrow of the death of an old friend.
-
-“Poor old Toussaint! I see he has left us,” said Pompilard.
-
-“Yes,” replied Girard, “All-Saint has gone. He was well named. He has
-never held up his head since he lost his wife.”
-
-“Toussaint was a gentleman, every inch of him,” said Pompilard. “He
-believed in the elevation of the black man, not by that process of
-absorption or amalgamation which some of our noodles recommend, but by
-his showing in his life and character that a negro can be as worthy and
-capable of freedom as a white man. He was for keeping the blacks
-socially separate from the whites, though one before the law, and
-teaching them to be content with the color God had given them. A brave
-fellow was Toussaint. I remember—that was before your day—when the
-yellow fever prevailed here. Maiden Lane and the lower parts of the city
-were almost deserted. But Toussaint used to cross the barricades every
-day to tend on the sick and dying, and carry them food and medicine.”
-
-“Did you know him well?” asked Girard.
-
-“Intimately, these thirty years. In his demeanor exquisitely courteous
-and respectful, there was never the slightest tinge of servility. You
-could not have known him as I did without forgetting his color and
-feeling honored in the companionship of a man so thoroughly generous,
-pious, and sincere. He would sometimes make playful allusions to his
-color. He seemed much amused once by my little Netty, who, when she was
-about three years old, said to him, after looking him steadily in the
-face for some time, ‘Toussaint, do you live in a black house?’ The other
-day, knowing he was quite ill, my wife called on him, and while by his
-bedside asked him if she should close a window, the light of which shone
-full in his face. ‘O non, madam,’ he replied, ‘car alors je serai trop
-noir.’”[22]
-
-Here Pompilard ceased, and looked up. There was a stir in the
-court-room. Their Honors had re-entered and taken seats. The messenger
-with the missing paper had returned. The presiding judge, after a long
-and tantalizing preamble, in the course of which Charlton was
-alternately elevated and depressed, at length summed up, in a few
-intelligible words, the final decision of the court. Charlton fainted.
-
-Pompilard’s lawyers bent down their heads, as if certain papers suddenly
-demanded their close scrutiny; but Pompilard himself was radiant.
-Everybody stared at him, and handsomely did he baffle everybody by his
-imperturbable good humor. It is not every day that one has an
-opportunity of seeing how a fellow-being is affected by the winning or
-the losing of a million of dollars. No one could have guessed from
-Pompilard’s appearance whether he had won or lost. Unfortunately he had
-lost; and Charlton had reached the acme of his hopes, mortal or
-immortal,—he was a millionnaire.
-
-Pompilard took the news home to his wife in the little old double house
-at Harlem; and her only comment was: “Poor dear Melissa! I had hoped to
-make her a present of a furnished cottage on the North River.”
-
-The conversation was immediately turned to the subject of Toussaint, and
-one would have thought, hearing these strange foolish people talk, that
-the old negro’s exit saddened them far more than the loss of their
-fortune. Angelica, Pompilard’s widowed daughter, entered. After her came
-Netty, the elf, now almost a young lady. She carried under her arm a
-portfolio, filled with such drawings of ships, beaches, and rocks as she
-could find in occasional excursions to Long Island, under the patronage
-of Mrs. Maloney, the tailor’s wife.
-
-Julia and Mary Ireton, daughters of Angelica, came in.
-
-“Which of my little nieces will take my portfolio up-stairs?” asked
-Netty.
-
-“I will, aunt,” said the dutiful Mary; and off she ran with it.
-
-“Poor Melissa! We shall now have to put off the wedding,” sighed
-Angelica, on learning the result of the lawsuit.
-
-“No such thing! It sha’n’t be put off!” said Pompilard.
-
-Netty threw her arms round the old man’s neck, kissed him, and
-exclaimed: “Bravo, father of mine! Stick to that! It isn’t half lively
-enough in this house. We want a few more here to make it jolly. Why
-can’t we have such high times as they have in at the Maloneys’? There we
-made such a noise the other night that the police knocked at the door.”
-
-Maloney, by the way, be it recorded, had, under the pupilage of
-Pompilard, given up strong drink and wife-beating, and risen to be a
-tailor of some fashionable note. Pompilard had found out for him an
-excellent cutter,—had kept him posted in regard to the fashions,—and
-then had gone round the city to all the clubs, hotels, and opera-houses,
-blowing for Maloney with all his lungs. He didn’t “hesitate to declare”
-that Maloney was the only man in the country who could fit you decently
-to pantaloons. Pantaloons were his _specialité_. His cutter was a born
-genius,—“an Englishman, sir, whose grandfather used to cut for the
-famous Brummel,—you’ve heard of Brummel?” The results of all this
-persistent blowing were astonishing. Soon the superstition prevailed in
-Wall Street and along the Fifth Avenue, that if one wanted pantaloons he
-must go to Maloney. Haynes was excellent for dress-coats and sacks; but
-don’t let him hope to compete with Maloney in pantaloons. You would hear
-young fops discussing the point with intensest earnestness and
-enthusiasm.
-
-How many fortunes have a basis quite as airy and unsubstantial! Soon
-Maloney’s little shop was crowded with customers. He was obliged to take
-a large and showy establishment in Broadway. Here prosperity insisted on
-following him. Wealth began to flow steadily in. He found himself on the
-plain, high road to fortune; and by whom but Pompilard had he been led
-there? The consequence was perpetual gratitude on the tailor’s part,
-evinced in daily sending home, with his own marketing, enough for the
-other half of the house; evinced also in the determination to stick to
-Harlem till his benefactor would consent to leave.
-
-While the Pompilards were discussing the matter of the wedding, Melissa
-and Purling entered from a walk. Melissa carried her years very well;
-though hope deferred had written anxiety on her amiable features.
-Purling was a slim, gentlemanly person, always affecting good spirits,
-though certain little silvery streaks in the side-locks over his ears
-showed that time and care were beginning their inevitable work. In
-aspiring to authorship he had not thought it essential that he should
-consume gin like Byron, or whiskey like Charles Lamb, or opium like De
-Quincey. But if there be an avenging deity presiding over the wrongs of
-undone publishers, Purling must be doomed to some unquiet nights. There
-was something sublime in the pertinacity with which he kept on writing
-after the public had snubbed him so repeatedly by utter neglect;
-something still more sublime in the faith which led publishers to fall
-into the nets he so industriously wove for them.
-
-The result of the lawsuit being made known to the newcomers, Melissa,
-hiding her face, at once left the room, and was followed by her sisters
-and step-mother.
-
-Purling keenly felt the embarrassment of his position. Pompilard came to
-his relief. “We have concluded, my dear fellow,” said he, “not to put
-off the wedding. Don’t concern yourself about money-matters. You can
-come and occupy Melissa’s room with her till I get on my legs once more.
-I shall go to work in earnest now this lawsuit is off my hands.”
-
-“My dear sir,” said Purling, “you are very generous,—very indulgent. The
-moment my books begin to pay, what is mine shall be yours; and if you
-can conveniently accommodate me for a few months, till the work I’m now
-writing is—”
-
-“Accommodate you? Of course we can! The more the merrier,” interrupted
-Pompilard. “So it’s settled. The wedding comes off next Wednesday.”
-
-And the wedding came off according to the programme. It took place in
-church. Pompilard was in his glory. Cards had been issued to all his
-friends of former days. Many had conveniently forgotten that such a
-person existed; but there were some noble exceptions, as there generally
-are in such cases. Presents of silver, of dresses, books, furniture, and
-pictures were sent in from friends both of the bride and bridegroom; so
-that the _trousseau_ presented a very respectable appearance; but the
-prettiest gift of the occasion was a little porte-monnaie, containing a
-check for two thousand dollars signed by Pat Maloney.
-
-As for Charlton, young in years, if not in heart, good-looking, a
-widower unencumbered with a child, what was there he might not aspire to
-with his twelve hundred thousand dollars?
-
-He was taken in charge by the J——s, and the M——s, and the P——s, and
-introduced into “society.” Yes, that is the proper name for “our set.” A
-competition, outwardly calm, but internally bitter and intense, was
-entered upon by fashionable mothers having daughters to provide for.
-Charlton became the sensation man of the season. “Will he marry?” That
-was now the agitating question that convulsed all the maternal councils
-within a mile’s radius of the new Fifth Avenue Hotel.
-
-
-
-
- CHAPTER XVIII.
- THE UNITIES DISREGARDED.
-
- “Blessed, are they who see, and yet believe not!
- Yea, blest are they who look on graves, and still
- Believe none dead; who see proud tyrants ruling,
- And yet believe not in the strength of Evil.”
- _Leopold Schefer._
-
-
-The admirers of Aristotle must bear with us while we take a little
-liberty: that, namely, of violating all the unities.
-
-Fourteen years had slipped by since the great steamboat accident;
-fourteen years, pregnant with forces, and prolific of events, to the
-far-reaching influence of which no limit can be set.
-
-In those years a mechanic named Marshall, while building a saw-mill for
-Captain Sutter in California, had noticed a glistening substance at the
-bottom of the sluice. Thence the beginning of the great exodus from the
-old States, which soon peopled the auriferous region, and in five years
-made San Francisco one of the world’s great cities.
-
-In those years the phenomena, by some called spiritual, of which our
-friend Peek had got an inkling, excited the attention of many thousand
-thinkers both in America and Europe. In France these manifestations
-attracted the investigation of the Emperor himself, and won many
-influential believers, among them Delamarre, editor of La Patrie. In
-England they found advocates among a small but educated class; while the
-Queen’s consort, the good and great Prince Albert, was too far advanced
-on the same road to find even novelty in what Swedenborg and Wesley had
-long before prepared him to regard as among the irregular developments
-of spirit power.
-
-“Humbug and idiocy!” cried the doctors.
-
-“A cracking of the toe-joints!” said Conjurer Anderson.
-
-“A scientific trick!” insisted Professor Faraday.
-
-“Spirits are the last thing I’ll give into,” said Sir David Brewster.
-
-“O ye miserable mystics!” cried the eloquent Ferrier, “have ye bethought
-yourselves of the backward and downward course which ye are running into
-the pit of the bestial and the abhorred?”
-
-“How very undignified for a spirit to rap on tables and talk
-commonplace!” objected the transcendentalists, who looked for Orphic
-sayings and Delphian profundities.
-
-To all which the investigators replied: We merely take facts as we find
-them. The conjurers and the professors fail to account for what we see
-and hear. Sir David may give or refuse what name he pleases: the
-phenomena remain. Professor Ferrier may wax indignant; but his
-indignation does not explain why tables, guitars, and tumblers of water
-are lifted and carried about by invisible and impenetrable intelligent
-forces. We are sorry the manifestations do not please our transcendental
-friends. Could we have our own way, these spirits, forces,
-intelligences—call them what you will—should talk like Carlyle and
-deport themselves like Grandison. Could we have our own way, there
-should be no rattlesnakes, no copperheads, no mad dogs. ’T is a great
-puzzle to us why Infinite Power allows such things. We do not see the
-use of them, the _cui bono_? Still we accept the fact of their
-existence. And so we do of what, in the lack of a name less vague, we
-call _spirits_. There are many drunkards, imbeciles, thieves,
-hypocrites, and traitors, who quit this life. According to the
-transcendental theory, these ought to be converted at once, by some
-magical _presto-change!_ into saints and sages, their identity wholly
-merged or obliterated. If the All-Wise One does not see it in that
-light, we cannot help it. If He can afford to wait, we shall not
-impatiently rave. It would seem that the Eternal chariot-wheels must
-continue to roll and flash on, however professors, conjurers, and
-quarterly reviewers may burn their poor little hands by trying to catch
-at the spokes.
-
-“I did not bargain for this,” grumbles the habitual novel-reader,
-resentfully throwing down our book.
-
-Bear with us yet a moment longer, injured friend.
-
-During these same fourteen years of which we have spoken, the Slave
-Power of the South having, through the annexation of Texas, plunged the
-country into a war with Mexico for the extension of the area of slavery,
-met its first great rebuff in the establishment of California as a Free
-State of the Union.
-
-The Fugitive-Slave Bill was given in 1850 to appease the slaveholding
-caste. Soon afterwards followed the repeal of that Missouri Compromise
-which had prohibited slavery north of a certain line. It was hoped that
-these two concessions would prove such a tub thrown to the whale as
-would divert him from mischief.
-
-Then came the deadly struggle for supremacy in Kansas; pro-slavery
-ruffianism, on the one side, striving to dedicate the virgin soil to the
-uses of slavery; and the spirit of freedom, on the other side, resisting
-the profanation. The contest was long, doubtful, and bloody; but
-freedom, thank God! prevailed in the end. Slavery thus came to grief a
-second time; for the lords of the lash well knew that to circumscribe
-their system was to doom it, and that without ever new fields for
-extension it could not live and prosper.
-
-One John Brown, of Ossawatomie in Kansas, during these years having
-learnt what it was to come under the ban of the Slave Power,—having been
-hunted, hounded, shot at, and had a son brutally murdered by the
-devilish hate, born of slavery, and engendering such dastardly butchers
-as Quantrell,—resolved to do what little service he could to God and
-man, by trying to wipe out an injustice that had long enough outraged
-heaven and earth. With less than fifty picked men he rashly seized on
-Harper’s Ferry, held it for some days, and threw old Virginia into fits.
-He was seized and hung; and many good men approved the hanging; but in
-little more than a year afterwards, John Brown’s soul was “marching on”
-in the song of the Northern soldiery going South to battle against
-rebellion, until the very Charlestown where his gallows was set up was
-made to ring with the terrible refrain in his honor, the echoes of which
-are now audible in every State, from Maine to Louisiana.
-
-Slavery first showed its ungloved hand at the Democratic Convention at
-Charleston in 1860 for the nomination of President. Here it was that
-Stephen A. Douglas, the very man who had given to the South as a boon
-the repeal of the Missouri Compromise, was rejected by the Southern
-conspirators against the Union, and John C. Breckenridge, the potential
-and soon actual traitor, was put in nomination as the extreme
-pro-slavery candidate against Douglas. And thus the election of Abraham
-Lincoln, the candidate pledged against slavery extension, was secured.
-
-This election “is not the cause of secession, but the opportunity,” said
-Mr. Robert Barnwell Rhett of South Carolina. “Slavery shall be the
-corner-stone of our new Confederacy,” said Mr. A. H. Stephens,
-Confederate Vice-President, who a few weeks before, namely, in January,
-1861, had said in the Georgia Convention: “For you to attempt to
-overthrow such a government as this, under which we have lived for more
-than three quarters of a century, with unbounded prosperity and rights
-unassailed, is the height of madness, folly, and wickedness, to which I
-can neither lend my sanction nor my vote.”
-
-After raising armies for seizing Washington and for securing the Border
-States to slavery, Mr. Jefferson Davis, President of the improvised
-Confederacy, proclaimed to an amused and admiring world, “All we want is
-to be let alone.”
-
-Peaceful reader of the year 1875 (pardon the presumption that bids us
-hope such a reader will exist), bear with us for these digressions. In
-your better day let us hope all these terrible asperities will have
-passed away. But, while we write, our country’s fate hangs poised. It is
-her great historic hour. Daily do our tears fall for the wounded or the
-slain. Daily do we regret that we, too, cannot give something better
-than words, thicker than tear-drops, to our country. But thus, through
-blood and anguish and purifying sufferings, is God leading us to that
-better future which you shall enjoy.
-
-
-
-
- CHAPTER XIX.
- THE WHITE SLAVE.
-
- “Because immortal, therefore is indulged
- This strange regard of deities to dust!
- Hence, Heaven looks down on Earth with all her eyes;
- Hence, the soul’s mighty moment in her sight;
- Hence, every soul has partisans above,
- And every thought a critic in the skies.”
- _Young._
-
-“The creature is great, to whom it is allowed to imagine questions to
-which only a God can reply.”—_Aimé Martin._
-
-
-No one who has travelled largely through the Southern States will
-require to be told that the slave system sanctions the holding in
-slavery of persons who are undistinguishable in complexion from the
-whitest Anglo-Saxons. Several carefully authenticated cases, analogous
-to that developed in our story, though surpassing it in unspeakable
-baseness, have been recently brought to light. We need only hint at them
-at this stage of our narrative.
-
-The reader has already divined that the little girl sold at the
-slave-auction, and placed under Mrs. Gentry’s care, was no other than
-the unfortunate child whose parents were lost in the disaster of the
-Pontiac.
-
-There is a class of minds which, either from inertness or lack of
-leisure, never revise the opinions they have received from others. If we
-might borrow a fresh illustration from Mrs. Gentry’s copy-books, we
-might say that in her mental growth the tree was inclined precisely as
-the twig had been bent. She honestly believed that there was no appeal
-from what her sire, the judge, had once laid down as law or gospel.
-Having been bred in the belief that slavery was a wholesome and sacred
-institution, she would probably have seen her own sister dragged under
-it to the auction-block, and not have ventured to question the
-righteousness of the act.
-
-There were only two passions which, should they ever come in direct
-collision with her veneration for slavery, might possibly override it;
-but even on this there seemed to rest much uncertainty. Her
-acquisitiveness, as the phrenologists would have called it, was large;
-and then, although she was fast declining into the sere and yellow leaf,
-she had not surrendered all hope of one day finding a successor to the
-late Mr. Gentry in her affections.
-
-Regarding poor little Clara Berwick (or Ellen Murray) as a slave, she
-could never be so far moved by the child’s winning presence and ways as
-to look on her as entitled to the same atmosphere and sun as herself. No
-infantile grace, no solicitation of affection, could ever melt the icy
-barrier with which the pride and self-seeking, fostered by slavery, had
-encircled the heart, not naturally bad, of the schoolmistress. And yet
-she did her duty by the child to the best of her ability. Though not a
-highly educated person, Mrs. Gentry was shrewd enough to employ for her
-pupils the most accomplished teachers; and in respect to Clara she
-faithfully carried out Mr. Ratcliff’s directions. True, she always
-exacted an obedience that was unquestioning and blind. She did not care
-to see that the child could have been led by a silken thread, only
-satisfy her reason or appeal to her affections. And so it was to Esha
-that Clara would always have to go for sympathy, both in her sorrows and
-her joys; and it was Esha whose influence was felt in the very depths of
-that fresh and sensitive nature.
-
-From her third to her fourteenth year Clara gave little promise of
-beauty. Ratcliff, on receiving her photographs, used to throw them aside
-with a “Psha! After all, she’ll be fit only for a household drudge.”
-
-But as she emerged into her sixteenth year, and features and form began
-to develop the full meaning of their outlines, she all at once appeared
-in the new and startling phase of a rare model of incipient womanhood.
-Her hair, thick and flowing, was of a softened brown tint, which yet was
-distinct from that cognate hue, _abrun_ (a-brown) or auburn, a shade
-suggestive of red. Her complexion was clear and pure, though not of that
-brilliant pink and white often associated with delicacy of constitution.
-A profile, delicately cut as if to be the despair of sculptors; a
-forehead not high, but high enough to show Mind enthroned there; eyes—it
-was not till you drew quite near that you marked the peculiarity already
-described in the infant of the Pontiac. The mouth and lips were small
-and passionate, the chin bold, yet not protrusive, the nostrils having
-that indescribable curve which often makes this feature surpass all the
-others in giving a character of decision to a face. A man of the turf
-would have summed up his whole description of the girl in the one word
-“blood.”
-
-Such a union of the sensuous nature with pure will and intellect might
-well have made a watchful parent tremble for her future.
-
-Ratcliff had been for more than a year in South Carolina, helping to
-fire the Southern heart, and forward the secession movement. Early in
-January, 1861, he made a flying visit to New Orleans, and called on Mrs.
-Gentry.
-
-After some conversation on public affairs, the lady asked, “Would you
-like to see my pupil?”
-
-“Not if she resembles the photographs you’ve sent me,” replied Ratcliff.
-Then, looking at his watch, he added: “I leave for Charleston this
-afternoon, and haven’t time to see her now. Early in March I shall be
-back, and will call then.”
-
-“You must see her a minute,” said Mrs. Gentry. “I think you’ll admit she
-does no discredit to my bringing up.” And she rang the bell.
-
-“Tell Miss Murray, I desire her presence in the parlor.”
-
-Clara entered. She was attired in a plain robe of slate-colored muslin,
-exquisitely fitted, and had a book in her hand, as if just interrupted
-in study. She stood inquiringly before the schoolmistress, and seemed
-unconscious of another’s presence.
-
-“I wish you, Miss Murray, to play for this gentleman. Play the piece you
-last learnt.”
-
-Without the slightest shyness, Clara obeyed, seating herself at the
-piano, and performing Schubert’s delectable “Lob der Throenen,” (Eulogy
-of Tears,) with Liszt’s arrangement. This she did with an executive
-facility and precision of touch that would have charmed a competent
-judge, which Ratcliff was not.
-
-And yet astonishment made him speechless. He had expected an
-undeveloped, awkward, homely girl. Lo a beautiful young woman whose
-perfect composure and grace were such as few queens of society could
-exhibit! And all that youth and loveliness were his!
-
-He looked at his watch. Not another moment could he remain. He drew near
-to Clara and took her hand, which she quickly withdrew. “Only maiden
-coyness,” thought he, and said: “We must be better acquainted. But I
-must now hasten from your dangerous society, or I shall miss the
-steamer. Good by, my dear. Good by, Mrs. Gentry. You shall hear from me
-very soon.”
-
-And Mrs. Gentry rang the bell, and black Tarquin opened the door for
-Ratcliff. As it closed upon him, “Who is that old man?” asked Clara.
-
-“Old? Why, he does doesn’t look a year over forty,” replied Mrs. Gentry.
-“That’s the rich Mr. Ratcliff.”
-
-“Well, I detest him,” said Clara, emphatically.
-
-“Detest!” exclaimed Mrs. Gentry, horror-stricken; for it was not often
-that Clara condescended to speak her mind so freely to that lady.
-“Detest? Is this the end of all my moral and religious teachings? O, but
-you’ll be _come up with_, if you go on in this way. Retire to your room,
-Miss.”
-
-Swiftly and gladly Clara obeyed.
-
-_Apropos_ of the aforesaid teachings, Ratcliff was very willing that his
-predestined victim should be piously inclined. It would rather add to
-the piquancy of her degradation. He wavered somewhat as to whether she
-should be a Protestant or a Catholic, but finally left the whole matter
-to Mrs. Gentry. That profound theologian had done her best to lead Clara
-into her own select fold, and, as she thought, had succeeded; but Clara
-was pretty sure to take up opinions the reverse of those held by her
-teacher. So, after sitting in weariness of spirit under the ministry of
-the Rev. Dr. Palmer in the morning, the perverse young lady would
-ventilate her religious conceptions by reading Fenelon, Madame Guyon, or
-Zschokke in the evening.
-
-Mrs. Gentry believed in secession, and raved like a Pythoness against
-the cowardly Yankees. Clara, seeing a United States flag trampled on and
-torn in the street, secured a rag of it, secretly washed it, and placed
-it as a holy symbol on her bosom. Mrs. Gentry expatiated to her pupils
-on the righteousness and venerableness of slavery. Clara cut out from a
-pictorial paper a poor little dingy picture of Fremont, and concealed it
-between two leaves of her Bible, underlining on one of them these words:
-“Proclaim liberty throughout all the land unto all the inhabitants
-thereof.”
-
-Esha, the colored cook, a slave, was Clara’s fast friend in all her
-youthful troubles. Esha had passed through all degrees of slavery,—from
-toiling in a cotton-field to serving as a lady’s maid. Having had a
-child, a little girl, taken from her and sold, she ever afterwards
-refused to be again a mother. The straight hair, coppery hue, and
-somewhat Caucasian cast of features of this slave showed that she
-belonged to a race different from that of the ordinary negro. She had
-been named Ayesha, after one of Mahomet’s wives. She generally wore a
-Madras handkerchief about her head, and showed a partiality for
-brilliant colors. Many were the stealthy interviews that she and Clara
-enjoyed together.
-
-Said Esha, on one of these occasions: “Don’t b’leeb ’em, darlin’, whan
-dey say de slabe am berry happy, an’ all dat. No slabe dat hab any sense
-am happy. He know, he do, dat suffn’s tuk away from him dat God gabe
-him, and meant he sh’d hole on ter; and so he feel ollerz kind o’ mean
-afore God an’ man too; an’ I ’fy anybody, white or black, to be happy
-who feel dat ar way.”
-
-“But it isn’t the slave’s fault, Esha, that he’s a slave.”
-
-“It’s de slabe’s fault dat he stay a slabe, darlin’,” said the old
-woman, with a strange kindling of the eyes. “But den de massa hab de
-raisin’ ob him, an’ so take good car’ ter break down all dar am of de
-man in de poor slabe; an’ de poor slabe hab no larnin’, and dunno whar’
-to git a libbin’ or how to sabe hisself from starvin’. An’ if he run
-away, de people Norf send him back.”
-
-On studying Esha further, Clara discovered that she was half Mahometan,
-and could speak Arabic. Her mixed notions she had got partly from her
-father, Amri, who belonged to one of those African tribes who cultivate
-a pure deism, tempered only by faith in the mission of Mahomet as an
-inspired prophet. Amri had been captured by a hostile tribe and sold
-into slavery. He lived long enough to teach his little Esha some things
-which she remembered. She could repeat several Arabic poems, and Clara
-first became familiar with the Arabian Nights through this old household
-drudge. One of these poems had a mystical charm for Clara. Through the
-illiterate garb which the slave’s English gave it, Clara detected a
-significance that led her to write out a paraphrase in the following
-words:—
-
- “The sick man lay on his bed of pain. ‘Allah!’ he moaned; and his
- heart grew tender, and his eyes moist, with prayer.
-
- “The next morning the tempter said to him: ‘No answer comes from
- Allah. Call louder, still no Allah will hear thee or ease thy pain.’
-
- “The sick man shuddered. His heart grew cold with doubt and
- inquietude; when suddenly before him stood Elias.
-
- “‘Child!’ said Elias, ‘why art thou sad? Dost think thy prayers are
- unheard and unanswered; that thy devotion is all in vain?’
-
- “And the sick man replied: ‘Ah! so often, and with such tears I have
- called on Allah! I call _Allah!_ but never do I hear his “Here am I!”’
-
- “And Elias left the sick man; but God said to Elias: ‘Go to the
- tempted one; lift him up from his despair and unbelief.
-
- “‘Tell him that his very longing is its own fulfilment; that his very
- prayer, “Come, Allah!” is Allah’s answer, “Here am I!”’
-
- “Yes, every good aspiration is an angel straight from God. Say from
- the heart, ‘O my Father!’ and that very utterance is the Father’s
- reply, ‘Here, my child!’” [23]
-
-Like many native Africans, Esha was fully assured of the existence of
-spirits, and of their power, in exceptional cases, to manifest
-themselves to mortals. And she related so many facts within her own
-experience, that Clara became a believer on human testimony,—the more
-readily because Esha’s faith in demonism was unmixed with superstition.
-
-“Tell me, Esha,” said Clara, at one of their secret midnight
-conferences, “were you ever whipped?”
-
-“Never badly, darlin’. It ain’t de whippins and de suf’rins dat make de
-wrong ob slavery. De mos kindest thing dey could do de slabe would be
-ter treat him so he wouldn’t stay a slabe no how. But dey know jes how
-fur to go, widout stirrin’ up de man inside ob him. An’ dat’s the cuss
-ob slabery.”
-
-“But, Esha, don’t they generally treat the women well on the
-plantations?”
-
-“De breedin’ women dey treat well,—speshilly jes afore dar time,[24]—but
-I’ze known a pregnant woman whipped so she died de same night. O de poor
-bressed lily ob de world! O de angel from hebbn! O de sweet lubly chile!
-Nebber, no, nebber, nebber shall I disremember how I held de little gole
-cross afore dat chile’s eyes, an’ how she die wid de smile on her sweet
-face, and her own husband’s head on her bosom.”
-
-And the old woman burst into a passion of tears, rocking herself to and
-fro, and living over again the sorrow of that death-bed scene to which
-she and Peek and one other, years before, had been witnesses.
-
-Clara pacified her, and Esha said, “You jes stop one minute, darlin’,
-and I’ll show yer suff’n.” She went to her garret-closet, and returned
-with a small silk bag, from which she took a package done up in fine
-linen. This she unpinned, and displayed a long strand of human hair,
-thick, silky, soft, and of a peculiarly beautiful color, hardly olive,
-yet reminding one of that hue. Holding it up, she said: “Dar! Dat’s de
-hair I cut from de head of dat same bress-ed chile I jes tell yer
-’bout.”
-
-“But that is the hair of a white woman,” said Clara.
-
-“Bress yer, darlin’, she war jes as white as you am dis minute.”
-
-After some seconds of silence, Clara said, “Tell me of her.”
-
-And Esha related many, though not all, of the particulars already
-familiar to the reader in the story of Estelle.
-
-“Esha, you must give me some of that hair,” said Clara.
-
-“Yes, darlin’, I ’ll change half of it fur some ob yourn.”
-
-The exchange was made, Clara wrapping her portion in the little strip of
-bunting torn from the American flag.
-
-On the subject of her birth Clara had put to Mrs. Gentry some searching
-questions, but had learnt simply that her parentage was unknown. For her
-concealed benefactor she had conceived a romantic attachment; and
-gratitude incited her to make the best of her opportunities, and to
-patiently bear her chagrins.
-
-A month after the late interview with Ratcliff, Mrs. Gentry received a
-letter which caused Clara to be summoned to her presence.
-
-“Sit down. I’ve something important to communicate,” said the
-schoolmistress. “You’ve often asked me to whom you are indebted for your
-support. Learn now that you belong to Mr. Carberry Ratcliff, whom you
-met here some weeks ago. He is the rich planter whose house and grounds
-in Lafayette you’ve often admired.”
-
-“_Belong_ to him?” cried Clara. “What do you mean? Am I his daughter? Am
-I in any way related?”
-
-“No, you’re his slave. He bought you at auction.”
-
-Impulsive as her own mocking-bird by nature, Clara had learned that
-cruel lesson, which gifted children are often compelled to acquire when
-subjected to the rule of inferior minds,—the art, namely, of checking
-and disguising the emotions.
-
-Excepting a quivering of her lips, a flushing of her brow, a slight
-heaving of her bosom, and a momentary expression as of deadly sickness
-in her face, she did not betray, by outward signs, the intensity of that
-feeling of disgust, hate, and indignation which Mrs. Gentry’s
-communication had aroused.
-
-“Did Mr. Ratcliff request you to inform me that he considered me his
-slave?” she asked, in a tone which, by a strenuous effort, she divested
-of all significance.
-
-“Yes; he concluded you are now of an age to understand the
-responsibilities of your real situation. He not only paid a price for
-you when you were yet an infant, but he has maintained you ever since.
-But for him you might have been toiling in the sun on a plantation. But
-for him you might never have got an education. But for him you might
-never have heard of salvation through Christ. But for him you might
-never have had the privilege of attending the Rev. Dr. Palmer’s Sunday
-school. Is there any sacrifice too great for you to make for such a
-master? Would it be too much for you to lay down your life for him?
-Speak!”
-
-Mrs. Gentry, it will be seen, pursued the Socratic method of impressing
-truth upon her pupils. As Clara made no reply to her interrogatories,
-she continued: “As your instructress, it has been my object to make you
-feel sensibly the importance of doing your duty in whatever sphere you
-may be cast.”
-
-“And what, madame, may be the duty of a slave?” interposed Clara,
-stifling down and masking the rage of her heart.
-
-“The duty of a slave,” said Mrs. Gentry, “is to obey her master. Prompt
-and unhesitating obedience, that is her duty.”
-
-“Obedience to any and every command,—is that what you mean, madame?”
-
-“Unquestionably, it is.”
-
-“And must I not exercise my reason as to what is right or wrong?”
-
-“Your reason, under slavery, is subordinated to another’s. You must not
-set up your own reason against your master’s.”
-
-“Supposing my master should order me to stab or poison you,—ought I to
-do it?”
-
-The judge’s daughter, like all who venture to vindicate the leprous
-wrong on moral grounds, found herself nonplussed.
-
-“You suppose a ridiculous and improbable case,” she replied.
-
-“Well, madame, let me state a fact. One of your pupils had a letter
-yesterday from a sister in Alabama, who wrote that a slave woman had
-killed herself under these circumstances: her master had compelled her
-to unite herself in so-called marriage with a black man, though she
-fully believed a former husband still lived. To escape the abhorred
-consequence, she put an end to her life. Was that woman right or wrong
-in opposing her master’s will?”
-
-“How can you ask?” returned Mrs. Gentry, reproachfully. “’T is the
-slave’s duty to marry as the master orders.”
-
-“Even though her husband be living, do I understand you?”
-
-“Undoubtedly. Ministers of the Gospel will tell you, if there’s wrong in
-it, the master, not the slave, is to blame.”[25]
-
-“I thank you for making the slave’s duty so clear. You’re quite sure Dr.
-Palmer would approve your view?”
-
-“Entirely. All his preaching on the subject convinces me of it.”
-
-“And the woman, you think, who killed herself rather than be false to
-her husband, went straight to hell?”
-
-“I can hope nothing better for her. She must have been a poor heathen
-creature, wholly ignorant of Scripture. Paul commands slaves to obey;
-and the woman who wilfully violates his injunction does it at the peril
-of her soul.”
-
-Clara was silent; and Mrs. Gentry, felicitating herself on the powerful
-moral lesson adapted to her pupil’s “new sphere of duty,” resumed, “By
-the way, your master—”
-
-“Master!” shrieked Clara, running with upraised hands to Mrs. Gentry, as
-if to dash them down on her. Then suddenly checking herself, she said
-pleasantly: “You see I’m a little unused to the name. What were you
-going to say?”
-
-“Really, child, one would think you were out of your wits. It isn’t as
-if you were going to be consigned to a master who’d abuse you. There’s
-many a poor girl in our first society who’d be glad to be taken care of
-as you’ll be. Only think of it! Here’s a beautiful diamond ring for you.
-And here’s a check for five hundred dollars for you to spend in dresses,
-and you’re to have the selecting of them all yourself,—think of
-that!—under my superintendence of course; but Madame Groux tells me your
-taste is excellent, and I shall not interfere. ’T is now nine o’clock.
-We’ll drive out this very forenoon to see what there is in the shops;
-for Mr. Ratcliff may be here any hour now. Run and get ready, that’s a
-good girl. The carriage shall be here at half past ten.”
-
-Without touching, or even looking at, the ring, Clara ran up-stairs to
-her room, and, locking the door, knelt, with flushed, burning brow and
-brain, at a little _prie-dieu_ in the corner. She did not try to put her
-prayer in words, for the emotions which swelled within her bosom were
-all unspeakable. Clara was intellectually a mystic, but the current of
-her individualism was too strong to be diverted from its course by
-ordinary influences, whether from spirits _in_ or _out_ of the flesh.
-She was too positive to be constrained by other impulses than those
-which her own will, enlightened by her own reason, had generated. So,
-while she felt assured that angelic witnesses were round about her, and
-that her every thought “had a critic in the skies,”—and while she
-believed that, in one sense, nothing of mind or body was truly her
-own,—that she was but a vessel or recipient,—she keenly experienced the
-consciousness that she was a free, responsible agent. O mystery beyond
-all fathoming! O reconcilement of contrarieties which only Omnipotence
-could effect, and only Omnipotence can explain!
-
-She paced the floor of her little room,—looked her situation
-unflinchingly in the face,—and resolved, with God’s help, to gird
-herself for the strife. Her unknown benefactor, whom her imagination had
-so exalted, ah! how poor a thing, hollow and corrupt, he had proved!
-Could she ever forgive the man who had dared claim her as his slave?
-
-And yet might she not misjudge him? Might he not be plotting some
-generous surprise? She recalled a single expression of his face, and
-felt satisfied she did him no injustice. How hateful now seemed all
-those accomplishments she had acquired! They were but the gilding of an
-abhorred chain.
-
-In the midst of her whirling thoughts, her mocking-bird, which had been
-pecking at some crumbs in his cage, burst into such a wild _jubilate_ of
-song, that Clara’s attention was withdrawn for a moment even from her
-own great grief. Opening the door of the cage, she said: “Come, Dainty,
-you too shall be free. The window is open. Go find a pleasant home among
-the trees and on the plantations.”
-
-The bird flew about her head, and alighted on her forefinger, as it had
-been accustomed. Clara pressed the down of its neck to her cheek, and
-then, taking the little songster to the window, threw it off her finger.
-Dainty flew back into the room, and, alighting on Clara’s head, pecked
-at her hair.
-
-“Naughty Dainty! Good by, my pet! We must part. Freedom is best for both
-you and me.” And, putting her head out of the window, Clara brushed
-Dainty off into the airy void, and closed the glass against the bird’s
-return.
-
-She now summoned Esha, and said: “Esha, we’ve often wondered as to my
-true place in the world. The mystery is solved to-day. Mrs. Gentry
-informs me I’m a slave.”
-
-“What! Wha-a-a-t! You? You, too, a slabe? My little darlin’ a slabe? O,
-de good Lord in hebbn won’t ’low dat!”
-
-“We’ve but a moment for talk, Esha. Help me to act. My owner (owner!)
-may be here any minute.”
-
-“Who am dat owner?”
-
-“Mr. Carberry Ratcliff.”
-
-“No,—no,—no! Not dat man! Not him! De Lord help de dare chile if dat
-born debble wunst git hole ob her!”
-
-“What do you know of him?”
-
-“He war de cruel massa ob dat slabe gal whom you hab de hair ob in yer
-bosom.”
-
-“I’m glad of it!” cried Clara, throwing her clenched hand in the air,
-and looking up as if to have the heavens hear her.
-
-“O, darlin’ chile, what am dar ole Esha kn do for her?”
-
-Clara stopped short, and, pressing both hands on her forehead, stood as
-if calling her best thoughts to a council of war, and then said, “Can
-you get me a small valise, Esha?”
-
-“Hab a carpet-bag I kn gib her. You jes wait one minute.” And Esha
-returned with the desired article.
-
-“Now help me pack it with the things I shall most need. Mrs. Gentry
-expects me soon to go a-shopping with her. When she calls for me, I
-shall be missing. I’ve not yet made up my mind where to go. I shall
-think on that as I walk along. What’s the matter, Esha? What do you
-stare at?”
-
-“Look dar! What yer see dar, darlin’?”
-
-“A pair of little sleeve-buttons. How pretty! Gold with a setting of
-coral. And on the inside, in tiny letters, C. A. B.”
-
-“Wall, dat’s de ’stonishin’est ting I’ze seen dis many a day. Ten—no,
-’lebben—no, fourteen yars ago, as I war emptyin’ suds out ob de
-wash-tub, I see dese little buttons shinin’ on de groun’. ’T was de
-Monday arter you was browt here. Your little underclose had been in de
-wash. So what does I do but put de buttons in my pocket, tinkin’ I’d gib
-’em ter missis ter keep fur yer. But whan I look for ’em, dey was clean
-gone,—couldn’t fine ’em nowhar. So I say noting t’ all ’bout it. Jes
-now, as I tuk up fro’ my trunk a little muslin collar dat de dare saint
-I tell yer ’bout used ter wear, what sh’d drop from de foles but dis
-same little pair ob buttons dat I hab’nt seen fur all dese yars. Take
-’em, darlin’, fur dey ’long ter you an’ ter nobody else.”
-
-“Thank you, Esha. I’ll keep them with my other treasures”; and Clara
-fastened them with a pin to the piece of bunting in her bosom. “And now,
-good by. Pray for me, Esha.”
-
-“Night and day, darlin’. But Esha mus gib suffn more ’n prayers. Take
-dese twenty dollars in gold, darlin’. Yer’ll want ’em, sure. Don’t ’fuze
-’em.”
-
-“How long have you been saving up this money, Esha?”
-
-“Bress de chile, only tree muntz. Dat’s nuffn. You jes take ’em. Dar!
-Dat’s right. Tie ’em up safe in de corner ob yer hankerchy.”
-
-“But, Esha, you may not be paid back till you get to heaven.” And Clara
-put on her bonnet, and spoke rapidly to choke down a sob.
-
-“So much de better. Dar! Put ’em safe in yer pocket. Dat’s a good
-chile.”
-
-Fearing a refusal would only grieve the old woman, Clara received and
-put away the gold-pieces. Then, closing the spring of the carpet-bag,
-she kissed Esha, and said, “If they inquire for me, balk them as well as
-you can.”
-
-“Leeb me alone fur dat, darlin’. An’ now yer mus’ go. De Lord an’ his
-proppet bless yer! Allah keep yer! De mudder ob God watch ober yer!”
-
-In these ejaculations Esha would hardly have been held as orthodox
-either by a mufti or a D.D. But what if, in the balance of the
-All-Seeing, the sincere heart should outweigh the speculative head? Poor
-old Esha was Mahometan through reverence for her father; Catholic
-through influences from the family with whom she lived when a child; and
-Protestant through knowledge of many good men and women of that faith.
-She cared not how many saints there were in her calendar. The more the
-merrier. All goodness in man or woman, of whatever race or sect, was
-deified in her simple and semi-barbarous conceptions. Poor, ignorant,
-sinful, unregenerate creature!
-
-“God bless you, Esha!” said Clara. “Look! There is poor Dainty perched
-on the window-sill. Plainly he is no Abolitionist. He prefers slavery.
-Take care of him.”
-
-“Dat I will, if only for your sake, darlin’.”
-
-And the old woman let the bird in and closed the window; and then—her
-bronzed face wet with tears—she conducted Clara to a back door of the
-house, from which the fugitive could issue, without being observed, into
-an obscure carriage-way.
-
-
-
-
- CHAPTER XX.
- ENCOUNTERS AT THE ST. CHARLES.
-
-“Hail, year of God’s farming! Hail, summer of an emancipated continent,
-which shall lay up in storehouse and barn the great truths that were
-worth the costly dressing of a people’s blood!”—_Rev. John Weiss._
-
-
-In one of the rooms of the St. Charles Hotel in New Orleans a man sat
-meditating. The windows looked out on a street where soldiers were going
-through their drill amid occasional shouts from by-standers. As the
-noise grew louder, the man rose and went to a window. He was hardly
-above the middle stature, slim and compact, but as lithe as if jointed
-like an eel. His hair was slightly streaked with gray. His features,
-though not full, spoke health, vigor, and pure habits of life; while his
-white, well-preserved teeth, neatly trimmed beard, and well-cut,
-well-adjusted clothes showed that, as he left his youth behind him, his
-attention to his personal appearance did not decrease. Fourteen years
-had made but little change in Vance. It had not tamed the fire of his
-eyes nor slackened the alertness of his tread.
-
-As he caught sight of the “stars and bars” waving in the spring
-sunlight, an expression of scorn was emitted in his frown, and he
-exclaimed: “Detested rag! I shall yet live to trample you in the dirt on
-that very spot where you now flaunt so bravely. Shout on, poor fools!
-Continue, ye unreasoning cattle, to crop the flowery food, and lick the
-hand just raised to shed your blood. And you, too, leaders of the rank
-and file, led, in your turn, by South Carolina fire-eaters, go on and
-overtake that fate denounced by the prophet on evil-doers. Hug the
-strong delusion and believe the lie! Declare, with the smatterers of the
-Richmond press, that Christian civilization is a mistake, and that the
-new Confederacy is _a God-sent missionary to the nations_ to teach them
-that pollution is purity, and incest a boon from heaven. The time is not
-far distant when you shall learn how far the Eternal Powers are the
-allies of human laziness, arrogance, and lust!”
-
-Suddenly the soliloquist seemed struck by the appearance of some one in
-the crowd; for, taking from his pocket an opera-glass, and regulating
-the focus, he looked through it, then muttered: “Yes, it is he! Poor
-maggot! What haughtiness in his look!”
-
-Just then a man on horseback, in the dress of a civilian, and followed
-by a slave, also mounted, rode forward nearer to where Vance sat at his
-window. A multitude gathered round the foremost equestrian, and called
-for a speech. “The Kunnle is jest frum South Kerlinay,” exclaimed a
-swarthy inebriate, who seemed to be spokesman for the mob. “A speech
-frum Kunnle Ratcliff! Hoorray!”
-
-Ratcliff, with a gesture of annoyance, rose in his stirrups, and said:
-“Friends, I’ve nothing to tell you that you can’t find better told in
-the newspapers. This is no time for talk. We want action now. All’s
-right at Charleston. Sumter has fallen. That’s the first great step. The
-Yankees may bluster, but they’ll never fight. The meanest white man at
-the South is more than a match for any five Yankees. We’ll have them
-begging to be let into our Southern Confederacy before Christmas. But we
-won’t receive ’em. No! As Jeff Davis well says, sooner hyenas than
-Yankees! But we must whip them into decency. And so, before the next
-Fourth of July, we mean to have our flag flying over Faneuil Hall. We
-are the master race, my friends! We must show these nigger stealing,
-beggarly Yankees that they must stand cap in hand when they venture to
-come into our presence. Don’t believe the croakers who tell you slavery
-will be weakened by secession. It’s going to be strengthened. So
-convinced am I of it, that I’ve doubled my number of slaves; and if any
-of you wish to sell, bring on your niggers! Do you see that flag? Well,
-that flag has got to wave over all Mexico, Cuba, and Central America. In
-five years from now every man of you shall own his score of niggers and
-his hundred acres of land. So go ahead, and aim low when you sight a
-Yankee.”
-
-The speech was received with cheers, and Ratcliff started his horse; but
-the leading loafer of the crowd seized the reins, and said: “Can’t let
-yer off so, Kunnle,—can’t no how you kun fix it. We want a reg’lar game
-speech, sich as you kun make when you dam please. So fire up, and do
-your prettiest. Be n’t we the master race?”
-
-“Pshaw! Let go those reins,” said Ratcliff, cutting the vagabond over
-his face with the but-end of a riding-whip.
-
-The crowd laughed, and the loafer, astonished and sobered, dropped the
-reins, and put his hand to his eye, which had been badly hit. Ratcliff
-rode on, but a muttered curse went after him.
-
-Seeing the loafer stand feeling of his eye as if had been hurt, Vance
-said to him from the window: “Go to the apothecary’s, and tell him to
-give you something to bathe it in.”
-
-“Go ter the ’pothecary’s! With nary a red in my pocket! Strannger, don’t
-try to fool this child.”
-
-“Here’s money, if you want it.”
-
-“Money? I should like ter see the color of it, strannger.”
-
-“Hold your hat, then.”
-
-And Vance dropped into the hat something wrapped in a newspaper which
-the loafer incredulously unfolded. Finding in it a five-dollar
-gold-piece, he stared first at the money, then at Vance, and said:
-“Strannger, I’d say, God bless yer, if I didn’t think, what a poor cuss
-like I could say would rayther harm than help. Haven’t no influence with
-God A’mighty, strannger. But you’re a man,—you air,—not a sneakin’
-’ristocrat as despises a poor white feller more ’n he does a nigger.
-I’ve seen yer somewhar afore, but can’t say whar.”
-
-“Go and attend to your eye, my friend,” said Vance.
-
-“I will. An’ if ever I kun do yer a good turn, jes call on——”
-
-Vance could not hear the name; but he bowed, and the loafer moved on.
-Looking in another direction, Vance saw Ratcliff dismount, throw the
-reins to his attendant, and disappear in a vestibule of the hotel. Vance
-rose and wildly paced the room. His whole frame quivered to the very
-tips of his fingers, which he stretched forth as if to clutch some
-invisible antagonist. He muttered incoherent words, and, smiting his
-brow as if to keep back thoughts that struggled too tumultuously for
-expression, cried: “O that I had him here,—here, face to
-face,—weaponless, both of us! Would I not—The merciless villain! The
-cowardly miscreant! To lash a woman! That moment of horror! Often as
-I’ve lived it over, it is ever new. Can eternity make it fade? Again I
-see her,-pale, very pale and bleeding,—and tied,—tied to the stake. O
-Ratcliff! When shall this bridled vengeance overtake thee? Pshaw! What
-is _he_,—an individual,—what is the sum of pain that _he_ can suffer?
-Would that be a requital? Will not his own devices work better for me
-than aught _I_ can do?”
-
-Seating himself in an arm-chair, Vance calmed his vindictive thoughts.
-In memory he went back to that day when he first heard Estelle sing;
-then to their first evening in Mrs. Mallet’s little house; then to the
-old magnolia-tree before it. That house he had bought and given in
-keeping to Mrs. Bernard, a married granddaughter of old Leroux, the
-Frenchman. Every tree and shrub in the area had been reverently cared
-for. Had not Estelle plucked blossoms from them all?
-
-He thought of his marriage,—of his pleasant walks with Estelle in
-Jackson Square,—of their musical enjoyments,—of all her little devices
-to minister to his comfort and delight,—and then of the sudden clouding
-of this brief but most exquisite sunshine.
-
-Vance took from the pocket of his vest a little circular box of
-rosewood. Unscrewing the cover, he revealed a photograph of Estelle,
-taken after her marriage. There was such a smile on the countenance as
-only the supreme happiness of a loving heart could have created. On the
-opposite circle was a curl of her hair of that strangely beautiful
-neutral tint which Vance had often admired. This he pressed to his lips.
-“Dear saint,” he murmured, “I have not forgotten thy parting words. For
-thy sake will I wrestle with this spirit that would seek a _paltry_
-revenge. Thy smile, O my beloved! shall dispel the remembrance of thy
-agony, and thy love shall conquer all earth-born hate. For thy dear sake
-will I still calmly meet thy murderer. O, lend me of thy divine patience
-to endure his presence! Sweet child, affectionate and pure, I can dream
-of nothing in heaven more precious than thyself. If from thee, O my
-beloved! come this spiritual refreshing and reinforcement,—if from thee
-these tender influences, so bright and yet so gentle,—then must thy
-sphere be one within which the angels delight to come.”
-
-There was a knock at the door. Vance shut the box, replaced it in his
-pocket, and cried, “Come in!”
-
-“Colored man down stars, sar, wants to see yer.”
-
-“Did he give his name?”
-
-“Yes, sar, he say his name is Jacobs.”
-
-“Show him up.”
-
-A negro now entered wearing green spectacles, and a wig of gray wool.
-Across his cheek there was a scar. No sooner was the door closed upon
-the waiter, than Vance exclaimed: “Is it possible? Can this be you,
-Peek?”
-
-Peek threw off his disguises, and Vance seized him by the hand as he
-might have seized a returning brother.
-
-“What of your wife and child? Have you found ’em?”
-
-“No, Mr. Vance, I’m still a wanderer over the earth in search of them. I
-shall find them in God’s good time.”
-
-“Sit down, Peek.”
-
-“Excuse me, Mr. Vance, I’d rather stand.”
-
-“Very well. Then I’ll stand too.”
-
-“Since you make it a point of politeness, sir, I’ll sit.”
-
-“That’s right. And now, my dear fellow, tell me what you’ve been about
-these many years. Surely you’ve discovered some traces of the lost
-ones?”
-
-“None that have been of much use, Mr. Vance. I’m satisfied that Flora
-was lured on to Baltimore by some party who deceived her with the
-expectation of meeting me there. From Baltimore she and her child were
-taken to Richmond by the agent of her old master, and sold at auction to
-a dealer, who soon afterwards died. There the clew breaks.”
-
-“My poor Peek, your not finding her has probably saved you from a deeper
-disappointment.”
-
-“What do you mean, Mr. Vance?”
-
-“The chance is, she has been forced to marry some other man.”
-
-“I know, sir, that would be the probability in the case of ninety-nine
-slave-women out of a hundred. But Flora once swore to me on the
-crucifix, she would be true to me or die. And I feel very certain she
-will keep her oath.”
-
-“Ah! slavery is so crafty and remorseless in working on human passions,”
-sighed Vance. “But you are right, my dear Peek, in hoping on. Tell me of
-your adventures.”
-
-“When you and I parted at Memphis, Mr. Vance, I went to Montreal. Flora
-had left there some weeks before. At New York I sought out Mr. Charlton;
-also the policemen. But I could get nothing out of them. At length a
-Canadian told me he had met Flora on board the Baltimore boat. I
-followed up the clew till it broke, as I’ve told you. Since then I’ve
-been seeking my wife and boy through all the Cotton States. The money
-you gave me from Mr. Berwick lasted me seven years; and then I had to
-work to get the means of continuing my search. There are not many
-counties in the Slave States which I have not visited.”
-
-“During your travels, Peek, you must have had opportunities of helping
-on the good cause.”
-
-“Yes, Mr. Vance. I needed some strong motive to send me far and wide
-among my poor brethren. Without it I might have led a selfish life,
-content with my own comforts. But God has ordered it all right. I bought
-a pass as an old slave preacher, and thus was able to visit the
-plantations, and establish secret societies in the cause of freedom.
-Give the slaves arms, treat them like men, and they will fight. But they
-will not rise unarmed in useless insurrection. As soon as the North will
-give them the means of defending their freedom, they will break their
-fetters. It is the North, and not the South, that now holds the slave in
-check.”
-
-“Yes, Peek; public sentiment is almost as much poisoned at the North as
-at the South, by this slavery virus.”
-
-“And what have _you_, sir, been about all these years?”
-
-“Much of my time has been spent in Kansas. I’ve been a border ruffian.”
-
-“A sham one, I suppose?”
-
-“Well, Peek, so seriously did I play my part, that perhaps I shall go
-down in history as one of the pro-slavery leaders. John Brown of
-Ossawatomie would at one time have shot me on sight. He afterwards
-understood me better,—understood that, if I fraternized with the
-pro-slavery crew, it was to thwart their schemes. The rascals were
-continually astounded at finding their bloodiest secrets revealed to the
-Abolitionists, and little suspected that one of their most trusted
-advisers was the informer. Yes! I helped on the madness which God sends
-to those he means to destroy. Baffled in California, the devil of
-slavery set his heart on establishing his altars in Kansas. How
-effectually we have headed him off! And now the frenzied idiot wants
-secession and a slave empire. Heaven forbid I should arrest him in his
-fatuity! Let me rather help it on.”
-
-“Are you, then, a secessionist, Mr. Vance?”
-
-“In one sense: I’m for secession from slavery by annihilating it,
-holding on to the Union. I was at the great Nashville convention. I’ve
-been the last few months watching things here in conservative Louisiana.
-She will have to follow South Carolina. That little vixen among States
-cracks the overseer’s whip over our heads, and threatens us with her
-sovereign displeasure for our timidity. She has nearly frightened poor
-Governor Moore out of his boots.”
-
-“I’ve been thinking much lately,” said Peek, “of our adventure on board
-the Pontiac. What ever became of Colonel Delancy Hyde?”
-
-“The Colonel,” replied Vance, “for a time wooed fortune in Kansas, but
-didn’t win her. Since then I’ve lost him.”
-
-“The last I heard of him,” said Peek, “he had quarrelled with a fellow
-at a cock-fight in Montgomery, and been wounded; and his sister, a
-decent woman, was tending on him.”
-
-“I confess I’ve a weakness for the Colonel,” said Vance, “though
-unquestionably he’s a great scoundrel.”
-
-“Did you ever learn, Mr. Vance, what became of that yellow girl he
-coveted?”
-
-“She and the child were drowned,” was the reply.
-
-“What proof of that did you ever have?”
-
-“My first endeavor, after the accident,” said Vance, “was to serve the
-man to whom I had owed my own life; and it was not till I saw you secure
-from Hyde, and your scalds taken care of, I learnt from Judge Onslow
-that the Berwicks, husband and wife, had died from their wounds.”
-
-“Were their bodies ever recovered?”
-
-“Those of the husband and wife I saw and recognized. But not half the
-bodies of the drowned were recovered, so strong was the current. It was
-not surprising, therefore, that the child and nurse should be of this
-number. Two of the passengers testified to seeing them in the
-river,—tried ineffectually to save them, and saw them go under.”
-
-“Did you ever learn who those passengers were?”
-
-“No. But I satisfied myself, so far as I could from human testimony,
-that the child was not among the saved. Business called me suddenly to
-New Orleans. Why do you ask?”
-
-“Excuse me. Were you never summoned as a witness on the trial which gave
-Mr. Charlton the Berwick property?”
-
-“Never. Perhaps one of the inconveniences of my _aliases_ is, that my
-friends do not often know where to find me, or how to address me. I was
-not aware there had been a trial.”
-
-“Nor was I,” said Peek, “until a few weeks ago. At the Exchange Hotel in
-Montgomery, I waited on Captain Ireton of the army, who, learning that I
-had had dealings with Charlton, informed me that his (Ireton’s)
-grandfather had been a party to a lawsuit growing out of the loss of the
-Pontiac, but that the case had been decided in Charlton’s favor. When
-Captain Ireton learned that I, too, had been on the Pontiac, he put me
-many questions, in the course of which I learned that the evidence as to
-the death of the child and her nurse rested solely on the testimony of
-Colonel Delancy Hyde and his friend, Leonidas Quattles.”
-
-Vance started up and paced the floor, striking both palms against his
-forehead. “Dupe and fool that I’ve been!” he exclaimed. “Deep as I
-thought myself, this thick-skulled Hyde has been deeper still. I’ve been
-outwitted by a low rascal and blockhead. In all my talk with Hyde about
-the explosion, he never intimated to me that he had ever testified as a
-witness in a suit growing out of the accident. Never would he have kept
-silent on such a point if he hadn’t been guilty. He and Quattles and
-Charlton! What possible rascality might not have been hatched among the
-three! Of course there was knavery! What was the amount of property in
-suit?”
-
-“More than a million of dollars,—so Ireton told me.”
-
-“A million? The father and mother dead,—then prove that the child—But
-stop. I’m going too fast. _Hyde_ couldn’t have been interested in having
-it supposed that the child was dead. How could he have known about the
-Berwick property?”
-
-“But might he not have tried to kidnap the yellow girl?”
-
-“There you hit it, Peek! Dolt that I’ve been not to think of that! I
-remember now that Hyde once said to me, the yellow girl would bring
-sixteen hundred dollars in New Orleans. Well, supposing he took the
-yellow girl, what could he do with the white child?”
-
-“Can you, of all men, Mr. Vance, not guess? He could sell the child as a
-slave. Or, if he wanted to make her bring a little better price, he
-could tinge her skin just enough to give it a slight golden hue.”
-
-Vance wet a towel in iced water, and pressed it on his forehead.
-
-“But you pierce my heart, Peek, by the bare suggestion of such things,”
-he said. “That poor child! Clara was her name,—a bright, affectionate
-little lady! Should Hyde have given false testimony in regard to her
-death, I shudder to think what may have become of her. She, born to
-affluence, may be at this moment a wretched menial, or worse, a trained
-Cyprian, polluted, body and soul. Why was I not more thorough in my
-investigations? But perhaps ’t is not too late to prove the villany, if
-villany there has been.”
-
-“Hyde may be able to put you on the right track,” suggested Peek.
-
-Vance sat down, and for five minutes seemed lost in meditation. Then,
-starting up, he said: “Where would you next go in pursuit of your wife
-and child?”
-
-“To Texas,” replied Peek.
-
-“To Texas you shall go. Would you venture to face Colonel Hyde?”
-
-“With these green goggles I would face any of my old masters; and the
-scalds upon my face would alone prevent my being known.”
-
-“I can get you a pass from the Mayor himself, so that you’d not be
-molested. Find Hyde, and bring him to me at any cost. Money will do it.
-When can you start?”
-
-“By the next boat,—in half an hour.”
-
-“All right. Make your home at Bernard’s when you return. The house is
-mine. Here’s the direction. Here’s a pass from the Mayor which I’ve
-filled up for you. And here’s money, which you needn’t stop to count.
-Good by!”
-
-And, with a grasp of the hand, they parted, and Peek quitted the hotel
-to take the boat for Galveston.
-
-He had no sooner gone than Vance went down-stairs to the dining-hall.
-Most of the guests had finished their dinners; but at a small table near
-that at which he took his seat were a company of four, lingering over
-the dessert.
-
-Senator Wigman, a puffy, red-faced man, had been holding forth on the
-prospective glories of the Confederacy.
-
-“Yes, sir,” said he, refilling his glass with Burgundy, “with the rest
-of the world we’ll trade, but never, never with the Yankees. Not one
-pound of cotton shall ever go from the South to their accursed cities;
-not one ounce of their steel or their manufactures shall ever cross our
-borders.” And Wigman emptied his glass at a single gulp.
-
-“Good for Wigman!” exclaimed Mr. Robson, a round, full-faced young man,
-rather fat, and wearing gold-rimmed spectacles. “But what about Yankee
-ice, Wigman? Will you deprive us of that also? And tell me, my Wigman,
-why is it that, since you despise these Yankees so intensely, you allow
-your children to remain at school in Massachusetts? Isn’t that a little
-inconsistent, my Wigman?”
-
-Wigman was obliged to refill his glass before he could summon his
-thoughts for a reply.
-
-“Mr. Robson,” he then said, “you’re a scholar, and must be aware that
-the ancient Spartans, in order to disgust their children with
-intemperance, used to make their slaves drunk. If I send my children
-among the Yankees, it is that they may be struck by the superiority of
-the Southern character when they return home.”
-
-“So you’ve no faith in the old maxim touching evil communications,” said
-Robson, taking a bottle of Champagne, and easing the cork so as to send
-it to the ceiling with a loud pop. “Now, gentlemen, bumpers all round!
-Onslow, let me fill your glass; Kenrick, yours. Drink to my sentiment.
-Here’s confusion to the old concern!”
-
-Vance was just lifting a spoonful to his lips; but he returned it to his
-plate as he heard the name of Onslow, and looked round. Yes, it was
-surely he!—the boy of the Pontiac, now a handsome youth of twenty-four.
-On his right sat the young man addressed as Kenrick. At the latter Vance
-hardly looked, so intent was he on Onslow’s response.
-
-Wigman spoke first. Holding up his glass, and amorously eyeing the
-salmon hue of the wine, he exclaimed: “Agreed! Here’s confusion to the
-old con-hiccup-concern!”
-
-The Senator’s unfortunate hiccup elicited inextinguishable laughter from
-the rest, until Robson rapped with the handle of his knife on the table,
-and cried: “Order! order! Gentlemen, I consider that man a sneaking
-traitor who’ll not get drunk in behalf of sentiments like those our
-friend the Senator has been uttering.”
-
-“Look here, young man, do you mean to insinuate that I’m getting drunk,”
-said Wigman, angrily.
-
-“Far from it, Wigman. Any one can see you’re _not getting_ drunk.”
-
-“I accept the apology,” said Wigman, with maudlin dignity.
-
-“Well, then, gentlemen,” cried Robson, “now for the previous question!
-Confusion to the old concern!”
-
-Wigman and Onslow drank to the sentiment, but Kenrick, calling a negro
-waiter, handed the glass to him, and said: “Throw that to the pigs, and
-bring me a fresh glass.”
-
-“Halloo! What the deuce do you mean by that?” cried Robson. “Have we a
-Bourbon among us? Have we a Yankee sympathizer among us? Is it possible?
-Does Mr. Charles Kenrick of Kenrick, son of Robert Kenrick, Esq.,
-Confederate M. C., and heir to a thousand niggers, refuse to drink to
-the downfall of Abolitionism, and those other isms against which we’ve
-drawn the sword and flung away the scabbard?”
-
-“Yes, by Jove!” interposed Wigman. “And we’ll welcome our invaders
-with—with—”
-
-“With bloody hands to hospitable graves,” said Robson. “Speak quick, my
-Wigman. That’s the Southern formula, I believe, invented, like the new
-song of _Dixie_, by an impertinent Yankee. It’s devilish hard we have to
-import from these blasted Yankees the very slang and music we turn
-against them.”
-
-“Answer me, Mr. Charles Kenrick,” said Wigman, assuming a front of
-judicial severity, “did you mean any offence to the Confederacy by
-dishonoring the sentiment of hostility to its enemy?”
-
-“Damn the Confederacy!” said Kenrick.
-
-“Hear him,” said Robson. “Was there ever such blasphemy? Please write it
-down, Onslow, that he damns the Confederacy. And write Wigman down an—No
-matter for that part of it! We shall hear Kenrick blaspheming slavery by
-and by.”
-
-“Damn slavery!” said Kenrick.
-
-“Kenrick is joking,” said Onslow.
-
-“Kenrick was never more serious in his life, Mr. Onslow!”
-
-“Look here, my dear fellow,” said Robson, “there _are_ sanctities which
-must not be invaded, even under the privilege of Champagne. Insult the
-Virgin Mary, traduce the Holy Trinity, profane the Holy of holies, say
-that Jeff Davis isn’t a remarkable man, as much as you please, but
-beware how you speak ill of the peculiar institution. We’ll twist the
-noose for you with a pleased alacrity unless you retract those wicked
-words, and do penance in two tumblers of Heidsieck drunk in expiation of
-your horrible levity.”
-
-“Damn slavery!” reiterated Kenrick.
-
-“He’s a subject for the Committee of Safety,” suggested Wigman.
-
-“Kenrick is playing with us all this while,” said Onslow. “Come! Confess
-it, old schoolfellow! You honor the new flag as much as I do.”
-
-“I’ll show you how much I honor it,” said Kenrick; and, going to a table
-where a small Confederate flag was stuck in a leg of bacon, he tore off
-the silken emblem, ripped it in four parts, and, casting it on the
-floor, put his foot on the fragments and spat on them.
-
-Wigman drew a small bowie-knife from a pocket inside of his vest, and,
-starting to his feet, kicked back his chair, and rushed with somewhat
-tortuous motion towards Kenrick; but, having miscalculated his powers of
-equilibrium, the Senator fell helplessly on the floor, and dropped his
-knife. Robson kicked it to a distant part of the room, and, helping
-Wigman to his feet, placed him in his chair, and counselled him not to
-try it again.
-
-“It is to me that Mr. Kenrick must answer for this insult to the flag,”
-said Onslow.
-
-Kenrick bowed. Then, resuming his seat, he took a fresh glass, and,
-filling it till it overflowed with Champagne, rose and exclaimed: “The
-Union! not as it _was_, but as it _shall_ be, with universal
-freedom,—from the St. Croix to the Rio Grande,—from Cape Cod to the
-Golden Gate!” Kenrick touched his lips reverently to the wine, then put
-it down, and, taking from his bosom a beautiful American flag made of
-silk, shook it out, and said, “Here, gentlemen, is _my_ religion.”
-
-Onslow made a snatch at it, but Kenrick warded off his grip, and,
-folding and returning the flag to the inner pocket of his vest, calmly
-took his seat as if nothing had happened.
-
-All this while Vance had been gazing on Kenrick intently, as if
-wrestling in thought with some inexplicable mystery. “Strange!” he
-murmured. “The very counterpart of my own person as I was at
-twenty-three! My very features! My very figure! The very color of my
-hair! And then,—what my mother often told me was a Carteret
-peculiarity,—when he smiles, that fan-like radiation of fine wrinkles
-under the temples from the outer corner of the eye! What does it all
-mean? I know of no relation of the name of Kenrick.”
-
-“I shall not sit at table with a traitor,” cried Onslow.
-
-“Then keep standing all the time,” said Kenrick.
-
-“Nonsense! I thought we were all philosophers in this company,”
-interposed Robson, who, having had large commercial dealings with the
-elder Kenrick, was in no mood to see the son harmed. “Sit down, Onslow!
-Wigman, keep your seat. Now, waiter, green glasses all round, and a
-bottle of that sparkling Moselle. They’ll know at the bar what I mean.”
-
-Onslow resumed his seat. Wigman stiffened himself up and drew nearer to
-the table, fired at the prospect of a fresh bottle.
-
-At this juncture Mr. George Sanderson, a Northern man with Southern
-principles, in person short, vulgar, and flashily dressed, the very
-_beau ideal_ of a bar-room rowdy, having heard the clink of glasses, and
-sighted from the corridor an array of bottles, was seized with one of
-his half-hourly attacks of thirstiness, and entered to join the party,
-although Wigman was the only one he knew. The latter introduced him to
-the rest. Robson uncorked the Moselle, and asked, “Now that Sumter has
-fallen, what’s next on the programme?”
-
-“Washington must be taken,” said Sanderson.
-
-“We must winter in Philadelphia,” said Wigman.
-
-“In what capacity? As conquerors or as captives?” said Kenrick.
-
-“Is the gentleman at all shaky?” asked Sanderson.
-
-“He has been shamming Abolitionism,” replied Onslow.
-
-“He damns slavery,” cried the indignant Wigman.
-
-“He’s sure to go to hell for that,” said Robson; “intercession can’t
-save him. He has committed the unpardonable sin. The Rev. Dr. Palmer has
-recently made researches in theology which satisfy himself and me and
-the rest of the saints, that the sin against the Holy Ghost is in truth
-nothing less than to be an Abolitionist.”
-
-“What is your private opinion of the Yankees, Mr. Sanderson?” asked
-Kenrick. “Do you think they’ll fight?”
-
-“No, sir-r-r. Fifty thousand Confederates could walk through the
-Northern States, and plant their colors on every State capital north of
-Mason and Dixon’s line. They could whip any army the Yankees could bring
-against them.”
-
-“Then you think the Yankees are cowards, eh?”
-
-“Compared with the Southerners,—yes!” said Sanderson, holding up his
-glass for the waiter to refill.
-
-“His opinion is that of an expert. He’s himself a Yankee!” cried Robson.
-
-“I see Mr. Sanderson soars far above the spirit of the old proverb
-touching the bird that fouls its nest,” said Kenrick.
-
-“Order!” cried Robson. “Mr. Sanderson is a philosopher. He disdains
-vulgar prejudices. To him the old nest is straw and mud, and the old
-flag is a bit of bunting. Isn’t it so, Sanderson?”
-
-“Exactly so,” said Sanderson, a little puzzled by Robson’s persiflage,
-and seeking relief from it in another glass of wine. But, finding the
-Moselle bottle empty, he applied himself to a decanter labelled Old
-Monongahela.
-
-A sudden snore from Wigman, who had fallen asleep in his chair, startled
-the party once more into laughter.
-
-“Happy Wigman!” said Robson. “He smiles. He is dreaming of slavery
-extension into benighted, slaveless Mexico,—of Cuba annexed, and her
-stupidly mild slave-code reformed,—of tawny-hued houries, metifs, and
-quarteroons fanning him while he reposes,—of unnumbered Yankees howling
-over their lost trade, and kneeling vainly for help to him,—to Wigman!
-Profound Wigman! Behold the great man asleep! Happy Texas in having such
-a representative! Happy Jeff Davis in having such a counsellor!
-Gentlemen, my feelings grow too effusive. I must leave you. The dinner
-has been good. The wine has been good. I must make one criticism,
-however. The young gentlemen are degenerate. They do not drink. Look at
-them. They are perfectly sober. What is the world coming to? At our
-hotels, where twenty years ago we used to see fifty—yes, a
-hundred—champagne bottles on the dinner-table, we now don’t see ten. And
-yet men talk of the progress of the age! ’T is all a delusion. The day
-of juleps has gone by. We are receding in civilization. Wigman is a type
-of the good old times,—a landmark, a pattern for the rising generation.
-To his immortal honor be it recorded, that after that most heroic
-achievement of this or any other age, the subjugation of Anderson’s
-little starving garrison in Sumter by Beauregard, Wigman started in a
-small boat for the fort. Wigman landed. Wigman was the first to land. He
-entered one of the bomb-proofs. The first thought of a vulgar mind would
-have been to fly the victorious flag. Not so Wigman. On a shelf he saw a
-bottle. With a sublime self-abandonment he saw nothing else. He seized
-it; he uncorked it; he drank from it. And it was not till he had
-exhausted the last drop, that he learnt from the surgeon it was poison.
-O posterity! don’t be ungrateful and forget this picture when you think
-of Sumter. Our Wigman was saved to us by an emetic. Hand him down, ye
-future Hildreths and Motleys of America. Unconscious Wigman! He responds
-with another rhoncus. Mr. Sanderson, I leave him to your generous care.
-Gentlemen, good by!” And without waiting for a reply, Robson received
-his hat from the attentive waiter, waved a bow to the party, and waddled
-out of the hall.
-
-Mr. Sanderson, seeing that a bottle of Chateau Margaux was but half
-emptied, sighed that he had not detected it sooner. Filling a goblet
-with the purple fluid, he drained it in long and appreciative draughts,
-rolling the smooth juice over his tongue, and carefully savoring the
-bouquet. Having emptied this bottle, he sighted another nearly two
-thirds full of champagne. Sanderson felt a pang at the thought that
-there was a limit to man’s ability to quaff good liquor. He, however,
-went up to the attack bravely, and succeeded in disposing of two full
-tumblers. Then a spirit of meek content at his bibulous achievements
-seemed to come over him. He put his thumbs in the arm-holes of his vest,
-leaned back, and benignantly said, “This warm weather has made me a
-trifle thirsty.”
-
-Wigman suddenly started from his sleep, wakened by the cessation of
-noise. Sanderson rose, and assisted the Senator to his feet. “Come, my
-dear fellow,” said he, “it’s time to adjourn. Good by, young gentlemen!”
-And arm in arm the two worthies staggered out of the hall, each under
-the impression that the other was the worse for liquor, and each
-affectionately counselling the other not to expose himself.
-
-Vance still sat at his table, and from behind a newspaper glanced
-occasionally at the two young men who had so excited his interest.
-
-“Now, Kenrick,” said Onslow, “now that Robson the impenetrable, and
-Wigman the windy, and Sanderson the beastly, are out of the way, tell me
-what you mean by your incomprehensible conduct. When we met at table
-to-day, the first time for five years, I did not dream that you were
-other than you used to be, the enthusiastic champion of the South and
-its institutions.”
-
-“You wonder,” replied Kenrick, “that I should express my detestation of
-the Rebellion and its cause,—of the Confederacy and its
-corner-stone,—that I should differ from my father, who believes in
-slavery. How much more reasonably might I wonder at _your_ apostasy from
-truths which such a man as your father holds!”
-
-“My father is an honorable man,—an excellent man,” said Onslow; “but—”
-
-“But,” interrupted Kenrick, “if you were sincere just now in the epithet
-you flung at me, you consider him also a traitor. Now a traitor is one
-who betrays a trust. What trust has your father betrayed?”
-
-“He does not stand by his native State in her secession from the old
-Union,” answered Onslow.
-
-“But what if he holds that his duty to the central government is
-paramount to his duty to his State?” asked Kenrick.
-
-“That I regard as an error,” replied Onslow.
-
-“Then by your own showing,” said Kenrick, “all that you can fairly say
-is, that your father has erred in judgment,—not that he has been guilty
-of a base act of treason.”
-
-“No, I didn’t mean that, Charles,—your pardon,” said Onslow, holding out
-his hand.
-
-Kenrick cordially accepted the proffered apology, and then asked: “May I
-speak frankly to you, Robert,—speak as I used to in the old times at
-William and Mary’s?”
-
-“Certainly. Proceed.”
-
-“Your father literally obeyed the Saviour’s injunction. He gave up all
-he had, to follow where truth led. Convinced that slavery was a wrong,
-he ruined his fortunes in the attempt to substitute free labor for that
-of slaves. Through the hostility of the slave interest the experiment
-failed.”
-
-“I think,” said Onslow, “my father acted unwisely in sacrificing his
-fortunes to an abstraction.”
-
-“An abstraction! The man who tries to undo a wrong is an abstractionist,
-is he? What a world this would be if all men would be guilty of similar
-abstractions. To such a one I would say, ‘Master, lead on, and I will
-follow thee, to the last gasp, with truth and loyalty!’ Strange!
-unaccountably strange, that his own son should have deserted him for the
-filthy flesh-pots of slavery!”
-
-“May not good men differ as to slavery?” asked Onslow.
-
-“Put that question,” replied Kenrick, “to nine tenths of the
-slaveholders,—men in favor of lynching, torturing, murdering, those
-opposed to the institution. Put it to Mr. Carson, who, the other day, in
-his own house, shot down an unarmed and unsuspecting visitor, because he
-had freely expressed views opposed to slavery. Abolitionists don’t hang
-men for not believing with them,—do they? But the whole code and temper
-of the South reply to you, that men may _not_ differ, and _shall_ not
-differ, on the subject of slavery. Onslow, give me but one thing,—and
-that a thing guaranteed by the Constitution of the United States, though
-never tolerated in the Slave States,—give me _liberty of the press_ in
-those States, and I, as a friend of the Union, would say to the
-government at Washington, ‘Put by the sword. Wait! I will put down this
-rebellion. I have the pen and the press! Therefore is slavery doomed,
-and its days are numbered.’”
-
-“Why is it,” asked Onslow, “if slavery is wrong, that you find all the
-intelligence, all the culture, at the South, and even in the Border
-States, on its side?”
-
-“Ah! there,” replied Kenrick, “there’s the sunken rock on which you and
-many other young men have made wreck of your very souls. Your æsthetic
-has superseded your moral natures. To work is in such shocking bad
-taste, when one can make others work for one!”
-
-“Nine tenths of the men at the South of any social position,” said
-Onslow, “are in favor of secession.”
-
-“I know it,” returned Kenrick, “and the sadder for human nature that it
-should be so! In Missouri, in Kentucky, in Virginia, in Baltimore, all
-the young men who would be considered fashionable, all who thoughtlessly
-or heartlessly prize more their social _status_ than they do justice and
-right, follow the lead of the pro-slavery aristocracy. I know from
-experience how hard it is to break loose from those social and family
-ties. But I thank God I’ve succeeded. ’T was like emerging from mephitic
-vapors into the sweet oxygen of a clear, sun-bright atmosphere, that
-hour I resolved to take my lot with freedom and the right against
-slavery and the wrong!”
-
-“How was your conversion effected?” asked Onslow. “Did you fall in love
-with some Yankee schoolmistress? I wasn’t aware you’d been living at the
-North.”
-
-“I’ve never set foot in a Free State,” replied Kenrick. “My life has
-been passed here in Louisiana on my father’s plantation. I was bred a
-slaveholder, and lived one after the most straitest sect of our religion
-until about six months ago. See at the trunkmaker’s my learned papers in
-De Bow’s Review. They’re entitled ‘Slave Labor _versus_ Free.’
-Unfortunately for my admirers and disciples, there was in my father’s
-library a little stray volume of Channing’s writings on slavery. I read
-it at first contemptuously, then attentively, then respectfully, and at
-last lovingly and prayerfully. The truth, almost insufferably radiant,
-poured in upon me. Convictions were heaved up in my mind like volcanic
-islands out of the sea. I was spiritually magnetized and possessed.”
-
-“What said your father?”
-
-“My father and I had always lived more as companions than as sire and
-son. There is only a difference of twenty-two years in our ages. My own
-mother, a very beautiful woman who died when I was five years old, was
-six years older than my father. From her I derived my intellectual
-peculiarities. Of course my father has cast me off,—disowned,
-disinherited me. He is sincere in his pro-slavery fanaticism. I wish I
-could say as much of all who fall in with the popular current.”
-
-“But what do you mean to do, Charles? ’T is unsafe for you to stay here
-in New Orleans, holding such sentiments.”
-
-“My plans are not yet matured,” replied Kenrick. “I shall stand by the
-old flag, you may be sure of that. And I shall liberate all the slaves I
-can, beginning with my father’s.”
-
-“You would not fight against your own State?”
-
-“Incontinently I would if my own State should persist in rebellion
-against the Union; and so I would fight against my own county should
-that rebel against the State.”
-
-“Well, schoolfellow,” said Onslow, with a fascinating frankness, “let us
-reserve our quarrels for the time when we shall cross swords in earnest.
-That time may come sooner than we dream of. The less can we afford to
-say bitter things to each other now. Come, and let me introduce you to a
-charming young lady. How long do you stay here?”
-
-“Perhaps a week; perhaps a month.”
-
-“I shall watch over you while you remain, for I do not fancy seeing my
-old crony hung.”
-
-“Better so than be false to the light within me. Though worms destroy
-this body, yet in my flesh shall I see God.”
-
-Onslow made no reply, but affectionately, almost compassionately, took
-Kenrick by the arm and led him away.
-
-Vance put down his newspaper, and then, immersed in meditation, slowly
-passed out of the dining-hall and up-stairs into his own room.
-
-
-
-
- CHAPTER XXI.
- A MONSTER OF INGRATITUDE.
-
-“Faint hearts are usually false hearts, choosing sin rather than
-suffering.”—_Argyle, before his execution._
-
-
-Mrs. Gentry had attired herself in her new spring costume, a
-feuillemorte silk, with a bonnet trimmed to match, of the frightful
-coal-hod shape, with sable roses and a bristling ruche. It was just such
-a bonnet as Proserpine, Queen of the Shades, might have chosen for a
-stroll with Pluto along the shore of Lake Avernus.
-
-After many satisfactory glances in the mirror, Mrs. Gentry sat down and
-trotted her right foot impatiently. Tarquin, entering, announced the
-carriage.
-
-“Well, go to Miss Ellen, and ask when she’ll be ready.”
-
-Five minutes Mrs. Gentry waited, while the horses, pestered by stinging
-insects, dashed their hoofs against the pavements. At last Tarquin
-returned with the report that Miss Ellen’s room was empty.
-
-“Has Pauline looked for her?”
-
-“Yes, missis.”
-
-“Ask Esha if she has seen her.”
-
-Pauline, standing at the head of the stairs, put the question, and Esha
-replied testily from the kitchen: “Don’t know nuffin ’bout her. Hab
-suffin better ter do dan look af’r all de school-gals in dis house.”
-
-Pauline turned from the old heathen in despair, and suggested that
-perhaps Miss Ellen had stepped out to buy a ribbon or some hair-pins.
-
-Mrs. Gentry waxed angry. “O, but she’ll be come up with!” This was the
-teacher’s favorite form of consolation. The _Abolitionists_ would be
-come up with. Abe Lincoln would be come up with. General Scott would be
-come up with. Everybody who offended Mrs. Gentry would be come up
-with,—if not in this world, why then in some other.
-
-An hour passed. She began to get seriously alarmed. She sent away the
-carriage. Hardly had it gone, when a second vehicle drew up before the
-door, and out of it stepped Mr. Ratcliff. She met him in the parlor,
-and, fearing to tell the truth, merely remarked, that Ellen was out
-making a few purchases.
-
-“When will she be back?”
-
-“Perhaps not till dinner-time.”
-
-“Then I’ll call to-morrow at this hour.”
-
-Mrs. Gentry passed the day in a state of wretched anxiety. She sent out
-messengers. She interested a policeman in the search. But no trace of
-the fugitive! Mrs. Gentry was in despair. If Ellen had not been a slave,
-her disappearance would have been comparatively a small matter. If it
-had been somebody’s free-born daughter who had absconded, it wouldn’t
-have been half so bad. But here was a slave! One whose flight would lay
-open to suspicion the teacher’s allegiance to _the_ institution!
-Intolerable! Of course it was no concern of hers to what fate that slave
-was about to be consigned.
-
-Ah! sister of the South,—(and I have known many, the charms of whose
-persons and manners I thought incomparable,)—a woman whose own virtue is
-not rooted in sand, cannot, if she thinks and reasons, fail to shudder
-at a system which sends other women, perhaps as innocent and pure as she
-herself, to be sold to brutal men at auctions. And yet, if any one had
-told Mrs. Gentry she was no better than a procuress, both she and the
-Rev. Dr. Palmer would have thought it an impious aspersion.
-
-At the appointed hour Ratcliff appeared. Mrs. Gentry’s toilet that day
-was appropriate to the calamitous occasion. She was dressed in a black
-silk robe intensely flounced, and decorated around the bust with a
-profluvium of black lace that might have melted the heart of a
-Border-ruffian. She entered the parlor, tragically shaking out a pocket
-handkerchief with an edging of black.
-
-“O Mr. Ratcliff! Mr. Ratcliff!” she exclaimed, rushing forward, then
-checking herself melodramatically, and seizing the back of a chair, as
-if for support.
-
-“Well, madam, what’s the matter?”
-
-“That heartless,—that ungrateful girl!”
-
-“What of her?”
-
-Mrs. Gentry answered by applying her handkerchief to her eyes very much
-as Mrs. Siddons used to do in Belvidera.
-
-“Come, madam,” interrupted Ratcliff, “my time is precious. No damned
-nonsense, if you please. To the point. What has happened?”
-
-Rudely shocked into directness by these words, Mrs. Gentry replied: “She
-has disappeared,—r-r-run away!”
-
-“Damnation!” was Ratcliff’s concise and emphatic comment. He started up
-and paced the room. “This is a damned pretty return for my confidence,
-madam.”
-
-“O, she’ll be come up with,—she’ll be come up with!” sobbed Mrs. Gentry.
-
-“Come up with,—where?”
-
-“In the next world, if not in this.”
-
-“Pooh! When did she disappear?”
-
-“Yesterday, while I was waiting for her to go out to buy her new
-dresses. O the ingratitude!”
-
-“Have you made no search for her?”
-
-“Yes, I’ve made every possible inquiry. I’ve paid ten dollars to a
-police-officer to look her up. O the ingratitude of the world! But
-she’ll be come up with!”
-
-“Did you let her know that I was her master?”
-
-“Yes, ’t was only yesterday I imparted the information.”
-
-“How did she receive it?”
-
-“She was a little startled at first, but soon seemed reconciled, even
-pleased with the idea of her new wardrobe.”
-
-“Have you closely questioned your domestics?”
-
-“Yes. They know nothing. She must have slipped unobserved out of the
-house.”
-
-“Is there any one among them with whom she was more familiar than with
-another?”
-
-“She used to read the Bible to old Esha, by my direction.”
-
-“Call up old Esha. I would like to question her.”
-
-Esha soon appeared, her bronzed face glistening with perspiration from
-the kitchen fire,—the never-failing bright-colored Madras handkerchief
-on her head.
-
-“Esha,” said Mr. Ratcliff, “have you ever seen me before?”
-
-“Yes, Massa Ratcliff, of’n. Lib’d on de nex’ plantation to yourn. I
-’longed to Massa Peters wunst. But he’m dead and gone.”
-
-“Do you know what an oath is, Esha?”
-
-“Yes, massa, it’s when one swar he know dis or dunno dat.”
-
-“Very well. Do you know what becomes of her who swears falsely?”
-
-“O yes, massa; she go to de lake of brimstone and fire, whar’ she hab
-bad time for eber and eber, Amen.”
-
-“Are you a Christian, Esha?”
-
-“I’ze notin’ else, Massa Ratcliff.”
-
-“Well, Esha, here’s the Holy Bible. Take it in your left hand, kiss the
-book, and then hold up your right hand.”
-
-Esha went through the required form.
-
-“You do solemnly swear, as you hope to be saved from the torments of
-hell through all eternity, that you will truly answer, to the best of
-your knowledge and belief, the questions I may put to you. And if you
-lie, may the Lord strike you dead. Now kiss the book again, to show you
-take the oath.”
-
-Esha kissed the book, and returned it to the table.
-
-“Now, then, do you know anything of the disappearance of this girl,
-Ellen Murray?”
-
-“Nuffin, massa, nuffin at all.”
-
-“Did she ever tell you she meant to leave this house?”
-
-“Nebber, massa! She nebber tell me any sich ting.”
-
-“Did she have any talk with you yesterday?”
-
-“Not a bressed word did dat chile say to me ’cep ter scole me ’cause I
-didn’t do up her Organdy muslin nice as she ’spected. De little hateful
-she-debble! How can dis ole nig do eb’ry ting all at wunst, and do’t
-well, should like ter know? It’s cook an’ wash an’ iron, an’ iron an’
-wash an’—”
-
-“There! That will do, Esha. You can go.”
-
-“Yes, Massa Ratcliff.”
-
-Stealing into the next room, Esha listened at the folding-doors.
-
-“She knows nothing,—that’s very clear,” said Ratcliff. He went to the
-window, and looked out in silence a full minute; then, coming back,
-added: “Stop snivelling, madam. I’m not a fool. I’ve seen women before
-now. This girl must be found,—found if it costs me ten thousand dollars.
-And you must aid in the search. If I find her,—well and good. If I don’t
-find her, you shall suffer for it. This is what I mean to do: I shall
-have copies of her photograph put in the hands of the best detectives in
-the city. I shall pay them well in advance, and promise five hundred
-dollars to the one that finds her. They’ll come to you. You must give
-them all the information you can, and lend them your servants to
-identify the girl. This old Esha plainly has a grudge against her, and
-may be made useful in hunting her up. Let her go out daily for that
-purpose. Tell all your pupils to be on the watch. I’ll break up your
-school if she isn’t found. Do you understand?”
-
-“I’ll do all I can, sir, to have her caught.”
-
-“That will be your most prudent course, madam.”
-
-And Ratcliff, with more exasperation in his face than his words had
-expressed, quitted the house.
-
-“The brute!” muttered Mrs. Gentry, as through the blinds she saw him
-enter his barouche, and drive off. “He treated me as if I’d been a drab.
-But he’ll be come up with,—he will!”
-
-Esha crept down into the kitchen, with thoughts intent on what she had
-heard.
-
-
-
-
- CHAPTER XXII.
- THE YOUNG LADY WITH A CARPET-BAG.
-
-“Pain has its own noble joy when it kindles a consciousness of life,
-before stagnant and torpid.”—_John Sterling._
-
-
-Children are quick to detect flaws in the genealogy of their associates.
-School-girls are quite as exclusive in their notions as our grown-up
-leaders of society. Woe to the candidate for companionship on whose
-domestic record there hangs a doubt!
-
-Mrs. Gentry having felt it her duty to inform her pupils that Clara was
-not a lady, the latter was thenceforth “left out in the cold” by the
-little Brahmins of the seminary. She would sit, like a criminal, apart
-from the rest, or in play-hours seek the company, either of Esha or the
-mocking-bird.
-
-One circumstance puzzled the other young ladies. They could not
-understand why, in the more showy accomplishments of music, singing, and
-dancing, more expense should be bestowed on Clara’s education than on
-theirs. The elegance and variety of her toilet excited at once their
-envy and their curiosity.
-
-Clara, finding that she was held back from serious studies, gave her
-thoughts to them all the more resolutely, and excelled in them so far as
-to shock the conservative notions of Mrs. Gentry, who thought such
-acquisitions presumptuous in a slave. The pupils all tossed their little
-heads, and turned their backs, when Clara drew near. All but one. Laura
-Tremaine prized Clara’s counsels on questions of dress, and defied the
-jeers and frowns that would deter her from cultivating the acquaintance
-of one suspected of ignoble birth. Something almost like a friendship
-grew up between the two. Laura was the only daughter of a wealthy
-cotton-broker who resided the greater part of the year in New Orleans,
-at the St. Charles Hotel.
-
-The two girls used to stroll through the garden with arms about each
-other’s waist. One day Clara, in a gush of candor, not only avowed
-herself an Abolitionist, but tried to convert Laura to the heresy.
-_Quelle horreur!_ There was at once a cessation of the intimacy,—-Laura
-exacting a recantation which the little infidel proudly refused.
-
-The disagreement had occurred only a few days before that flight of
-Clara’s in which we must now follow her. After parting from Esha, she
-walked for some distance, ignorant why she selected one direction rather
-than another, and having no clearly defined purpose as to her
-destination. She had promenaded thus about an hour, when she saw a
-barouche approaching. The occupant, a man, sat leaning lazily back with
-his feet up on the opposite cushions. A black driver and footman, both
-in livery, filled the lofty front seat. As the vehicle rolled on, Clara
-recognized Ratcliff. She shuddered and dropped her veil.
-
-Fortunately he was half asleep, and did not see her.
-
-Whither now? Of two streets she chose the more obscure. On she walked,
-and the carpet-bag began to be an encumbrance. The heat was oppressive.
-Occasionally a passer-by among the young men would say to an
-acquaintance, “Did you notice that figure?” One man offered to carry the
-bag. She declined his aid. On and on she walked. Whither and why? She
-could not explain. All at once it occurred to her she was wasting her
-strength in an objectless promenade.
-
-Her utterly forlorn condition revealed itself in all its desolateness
-and danger. She stopped under the shade of a magnolia-tree, and, leaning
-against the trunk, put back her veil, and wiped the moisture from her
-face. She had been walking more than two hours, and was overheated and
-fatigued. What should she do? The tears began to flow at the thought
-that the question was one for which she had no reply.
-
-Suddenly she looked round with the vague sense that some one was
-watching her. She encountered the gaze of a gentleman who, with an air
-of mingled curiosity and compassion, stood observing her grief. He wore
-a loose frock of buff nankin, with white vest and pantaloons; and on his
-head was a hat of very fine Panama straw. Whether he was young or old
-Clara did not remark. She only knew that a face beautiful from its
-compassion beamed on her, and that it was the face of a gentleman.
-
-“Can I assist you?” he asked.
-
-“No, thank you,” replied Clara. “I’m fatigued,—that’s all,—and am
-resting here a few minutes.”
-
-“Here’s a little house that belongs to me,” said the gentleman, pointing
-to a neat though small wooden tenement before which they were standing.
-“I do not live here, but the family who do will be pleased to receive
-you for my sake. You shall have a room all to yourself, and rest there
-till you are refreshed. Do you distrust me, my child?”
-
-There are faces out of which Truth looks so unequivocally, that to
-distrust them seems like a profanation. Clara did not distrust, and yet
-she hesitated, and replied through her tears, “No, I do not distrust
-you, but I’ve no claim on your kindness.”
-
-“Ah! but you _have_ a claim,” said Vance (for it was he); “you are
-unhappy, and the unhappy are my brothers and my sisters. I’ve been
-unhappy myself. I knew one years ago, young like you, and like you
-unhappy, and through her also you have a claim. There! Let me relieve
-you of that bag. Now take my arm. Good! This way.” Clara’s tears gushed
-forth anew at these words, and yet less at the words than at the tone in
-which they were uttered. So musical and yet so melancholy was that tone.
-
-He knocked at the door. It was opened by Madame Bernard, a spruce little
-Frenchwoman, who had married a journeyman printer, and who felt
-unbounded gratitude to Vance for his gift of the rent of the little
-house.
-
-“Is it you, Mr. Vance? We’ve been wondering why you didn’t come.”
-
-“Madame Bernard, this young lady is fatigued. I wish her to rest in my
-room.”
-
-“The room of Monsieur is always in order. Follow me, my dear.”
-
-And, taking the carpet-bag, Madame conducted her to the little chamber,
-then asked: “Now what will you have, my dear? A little claret and water?
-Some fruit or cake?”
-
-“Nothing, thank you. I’ll rest on the sofa awhile. You’re very kind. The
-gentleman’s name is Vance, is it?”
-
-“Yes; is he not an acquaintance?”
-
-“I never saw him till three minutes ago. He noticed me resting, and, I
-fear, weeping in the street, and he asked me in here to rest.”
-
-“’T was just like him. He’s so good, so generous! He gives me the rent
-of this house with the pretty garden attached. You can see it from the
-window. Look at the grapes. He reserves for himself this room, which I
-daily dust and keep in order. Poor man! ’T was here he passed the few
-months of his marriage, years ago. His wife died, and he bought the
-house, and has kept it in repair ever since. This used to be their
-sleeping-room. ’T was also their parlor, for they were poor. There’s
-their little case of books. Here’s the piano on which they used to play
-duets. ’T was a hired piano, and was returned to the owner; but Mr.
-Vance found it in an old warehouse, not long ago, had it put in order,
-and brought here. ’T is one of Chickering’s best; a superb instrument.
-You should hear Mr. Vance play on it.”
-
-“Does he play well?” asked Clara, who had almost forgotten her own
-troubles in listening to the little woman’s gossip.
-
-“Ah! you never heard such playing! I know something of music. My family
-is musical. I flatter myself I’m a judge. I’ve heard Thalberg,
-Vieuxtemps, Jael, Gottschalk; and Mr. Vance plays better than any of
-them.”
-
-“Is he a professor?”
-
-“No, merely an amateur. But he puts a soul into the notes. Do you play
-at all, my dear?”
-
-“Yes, I began to learn so early that I cannot recollect the time when.”
-
-“I thought you must be musical. Just try this instrument, my dear, that
-is, if you ’re not too tired.”
-
-“Certainly, if ’t will oblige you.”
-
-Seating herself at the piano, Clara played, from Donizetti’s _Lucia_,
-Edgardo’s melodious wail of abandonment and despair, “_L’ universo
-intero e un deserto per me sensa Lucia_.”
-
-Mrs. Bernard had opened the door that Vance might hear. At the
-conclusion he knocked and entered. “Is this the way you rest yourself,
-young pilgrim?” he asked. “You’re a proficient, I see. You’ve been made
-to practise four hours a day.”
-
-“Yes, ever since I can remember.”
-
-“So I should think. Now let me hear something in a different vein.”
-
-Clara, while the blood mounted to her forehead, and her whole frame
-dilated, struck into the “Star-spangled Banner,” playing it with her
-whole soul, and at the close singing the refrain,
-
- “And the Star-spangled Banner in triumph shall wave
- O’er the land of the free and the home of the brave.”
-
-“But that’s treason!” cried Mrs. Bernard.
-
-“Yes, Mrs. Bernard,” said Vance, “run at once to the police-station.
-Tell them to send a file of soldiers. We must have her arrested.”
-
-“O no, no!” exclaimed Clara, deceived by Vance’s grave acting. Then,
-seeing her mistake, she laughed, and said: “That’s too bad. I thought
-for a moment you were in earnest.”
-
-“We will spare you this time,” said Vance, with a smile that made his
-whole face luminous; “but should outsiders in the street hear you, they
-may not be so forbearing. They will tear our little house down if you’re
-not careful.”
-
-“I’ll not be so imprudent again,” returned Clara. “Will you play for me,
-sir?” And she resumed her seat on the sofa.
-
-Vance played some extemporized variations on the Carnival of Venice; and
-Clara, who had regarded Mrs. Bernard’s praises as extravagant, now
-concluded they were the literal truth. “Oh!” she exclaimed, naively, “I
-never heard playing like that. Do not ask me to play before you again,
-sir.”
-
-Mrs. Bernard left to attend to the affairs of the _cuisine_.
-
-“Now, mademoiselle,” said Vance, “what can I do before I go?”
-
-“All I want,” replied Clara, “is time to arrange some plan. I left home
-so suddenly I’m quite at a loss.”
-
-“Do I understand you’ve left your parents?”
-
-“I have no parents, sir.”
-
-“Then a near relation, or a guardian?”
-
-“Neither, sir. I am independent of all ties.”
-
-“Have you no friend to whom you can go for advice?”
-
-“I had a friend, but she gave me up because I’m an Abolitionist.”
-
-“My poor little lady! An Abolitionist? You? In times like these? When
-Sumter has fallen, too? No wonder your friend has cast you off. Who is
-she?”
-
-“Miss Laura Tremaine. She lives at the St. Charles. Do you know her,
-sir?”
-
-“Slightly. I met her in the drawing-room not long since. She does not
-appear unamiable. But why are you an Abolitionist?”
-
-“Because I believe in God.”
-
-Vance felt that this was the summing-up of the whole matter. He looked
-with new interest on the “little lady.” In height she was somewhat
-shorter than Estelle,—not much over five feet two and a half. Not from
-her features, but from the maturity of their expression, he judged she
-might have reached her eighteenth year. Somewhat more of a brunette than
-Estelle, and with fine abundant hair of a light brown. Eyes—he could not
-quite see their color; but they were vivid, penetrating, earnest.
-Features regular, and a profile even more striking in its beauty than
-her front face. A figure straight and slim, but exquisitely rounded, and
-every movement revealing some new grace. Where had he seen a face like
-it?
-
-After a few moments of contemplation, he said: “Do not think me
-impertinently curious. You have been well educated. You have not had to
-labor for a living. Are the persons to whom you’ve been indebted for
-support no longer your friends?”
-
-“They are my worst enemies, and all that has been bestowed on me has
-been from hateful motives and calculations.”—“Now I’m going to ask a
-very delicate question. Are you provided with money?”—“O yes, sir,
-amply.”—“How much have you?”—“Twenty dollars.”—“Indeed! Are you so rich
-as that? What’s your name?”—“The name I’ve been brought up under is
-Ellen Murray; but I hate it.”—“Why so?”—“Because of a dream.”—“A dream!
-And what was it?”—“Shall I relate it?”—“By all means.”
-
-“I dreamed that a beautiful lady led me by the hand into a spacious
-garden. On one side were fruits, and on the other side flowers, and in
-the middle a circle of brilliant verbenas from the centre of which rose
-a tall fountain, fed from a high hill in the neighborhood. And the lady
-said, ‘This is your garden, and your name is not Ellen Murray.’ Then she
-gave me a letter sealed with blue—no, gray—wax, and said, ‘Put this
-letter on your eyes, and you shall find it there when you wake. Some one
-will open it, and your name will be seen written there, though you may
-not understand it at first.’ ‘But am I not awake?’ I asked. ‘O no,’ said
-the lady. ‘This is all a dream. But we can sometimes impress those we
-love in this way.’ ‘And who are you?’ I asked. ‘That you will know when
-you interpret the letter,’ she said.”
-
-“And what resulted from the dream?”—“The moment I waked I put my hand on
-my eyes. Of course I found no letter. The next night the lady came
-again, and said, ‘The seal cannot be broken by yourself. Your name is
-not Ellen Murray,—remember that.’ A third night this dream beset me, and
-so forcibly that I resolved to get rid of the name as far as I could.
-And so I made my friends call me Darling.”
-
-“Well, Darling, as you—”—“O, but, sir! _you_ must not call me Darling.
-That would never do!”—“What _can_ I call you, then?”—“Call me Miss, or
-Mademoiselle.”—“Well, Miss.”—“No, I do not like the sibilation.”—“Will
-_Ma’am_ do any better?”—“Not till I’m more venerable. Call me
-Perdita.”—“Perdita what?”—“Perdita Brown,—yes, I love the name of
-Brown.”
-
-“Well, Perdita, as you’ve not quite made up your mind to seek the
-protection of Miss Tremaine, my advice is that you remain here till
-to-morrow. Here is a little case filled with books; and on the shelf of
-the closet is plenty of old music,—works of Handel, Mozart, Beethoven,
-Mendelssohn, Schubert, and some of the Italian masters. Do you play
-Schubert’s Sacred Song?”—“I never heard it.”—“Learn it, then, by all
-means. ’T is in that book. Shall I tell Mrs. Bernard you’ll pass the
-night here?”—“Do, sir. I’m very grateful for your kindness.”—“Good by,
-Perdita! Should anything detain me to-morrow, wait till I come. Keep up
-your four hours’ practice. Madame Bernard is amiable, but a little
-talkative. I shall tell her to allow you five hours for your studies.
-Adieu, Perdita!”
-
-He held out his hand, and Clara gave hers, and cast down her eyes.
-“You’ve told me a true story?” said he. “Yes! I will trust you.”
-
-“Indeed, sir, I’ve told you nothing but the truth.”
-
-Yes. She had told the truth, but unhappily not the _whole_ truth. And
-yet how she longed to kneel at his feet and confess all! Various motives
-withheld her. She was not quite sure how he had received her antislavery
-confessions. He might be a friend of Mr. Ratcliff. There was dismay in
-the very possibility. And finally a certain pride or prudence restrained
-her from throwing herself on the protection of a stranger not of her own
-sex.
-
-And so the golden opportunity was allowed to escape!
-
-Vance lingered for a moment holding her hand, as if to invite her to a
-further confidence; but she said nothing, and he left the room. Clara
-opened the music-book at Schubert’s piece, and commenced playing. Vance
-stopped on the stairs and listened, keeping time approvingly. “Good!” he
-said. Then telling the little landlady not to interrupt Miss Brown’s
-studies, he quitted the house, walking in the direction of the hotel.
-
-Clara practised till she could play from memory the charming composition
-commended by Vance. Then she threw herself on the bed and fell asleep.
-She had not remained thus an hour when there was a knock. Dinner! Mr.
-Bernard had come in; a dapper little man, so remarkably well satisfied
-with himself, his wife, and his bill of fare, that he repeatedly had to
-lay down knife and fork and rub his hands in glee.
-
-“Are you related to Mr. Vance?” he asked Clara.
-
-“Not at all. He saw me in the street, weary and distressed. The truth
-is, I had left my home for a good reason. I have no parents, you must
-consider. He asked me in here. From his looks I judged he was a man to
-trust. I gladly accepted his invitation.”
-
-“Truly he’s a friend in need, Mademoiselle. I saw him do another kind
-thing to-day.”
-
-“What was it?”
-
-“It happened only an hour ago in Carondelet Street. A ragged fellow was
-haranguing a crowd. He spoke on the wrong side,—in short, in favor of
-the old flag. Some laughed, some hissed, some applauded. Suddenly a
-party of men, armed with swords and muskets, pushed through the crowd,
-and seized the speaker. They formed a court, Judge Lynch presiding,
-under a palmetto. They decided that the vagabond should be hung. He had
-already been badly pricked in the flank with a bayonet. And now a table
-was brought out, he was placed on it, and a rope put round his neck and
-tied to a bough. Decidedly they were going to string him up.”
-
-“Good heavens!” cried Clara, who, as the story proceeded, had turned
-pale and thrust away the plate of food from before her. “Did you make no
-effort to save him?”
-
-“What could I do? They would merely have got another rope, and made me
-keep him company. Well, the mob were expecting an entertainment. They
-were about to knock away the table, when Monsieur Vance pushed through
-the crowd, hauled off the hangman, and, jumping on the table, cut the
-rope, and lifted the prisoner faint and bleeding to the ground. What a
-yell from Judge Lynch and the court! Monsieur Vance, his coat and vest
-all bloody from contact with—”
-
-“What a shame!” interposed Mrs. Bernard. “A coat and vest he must have
-put on clean this morning! So nicely ironed and starched!”
-
-“But my story agitates you, Mademoiselle,” said the typesetter. “You
-look pale.” And the little man, not regarding the inappropriateness of
-the act, rubbed his hands.
-
-“Go on,” replied Clara; and she sipped from a tumbler of cold water.
-
-“There’s little more to say, Mademoiselle. Messieurs, the bullies, drew
-their swords on Monsieur Vance. He showed a revolver, and they fell
-back. Then he talked to them till they cooled down, gave him three
-cheers, and went off. I and old Mr. Winslow helped him to find a
-carriage. We put the wounded man into it. He was driven to the hospital,
-and his wound attended to. ’T is serious, I believe.”
-
-And Bernard again rubbed his hands.
-
-“And was that the last you saw of Mr. Vance?” asked Clara.
-
-“The last. Shall I help you to some pine-apple, Mademoiselle?”
-
-“No, thank you. I’ve finished my dinner. You will excuse me.”
-
-And she returned to the little room assigned to her use.
-
-
-
-
- CHAPTER XXIII.
- WILL YOU WALK INTO MY PARLOR?
-
- “Sing again the song you sung
- When we were together young;
- When there were but you and I
- Underneath the summer sky.
- Sing the song, and o’er and o’er,
- Though I know that nevermore
- Will it seem the song you sung
- When we were together young.”
- _George William Curtis._
-
-
-Vance passed on through the streets, wondering what could be the mystery
-which had driven his new acquaintance forth into the wide world without
-a protector. Should he speak of her to Miss Tremaine? Perhaps. But not
-unless he could do it without betrayal of confidence.
-
-There was something in Perdita that reminded him of Estelle. Had a
-pressure of similar circumstances wrought the peculiarity which awakened
-the association? Yet he missed in Perdita that diaphanous simplicity,
-that uncalculating candor, which seemed to lead Estelle to unveil her
-whole nature before him. But Perdita had not wholly failed in frankness.
-Had she not glorified the old flag in her music? And had she not been
-outspoken on the one forbidden theme?
-
-As these thoughts flitted through his mind, excluding for the moment
-those graver interests, involving a people’s doom, he heard the shouts
-of a crowd, and saw a man, pale and bloody, standing on a table under a
-tree, from a branch of which a rope was dangling. Vance comprehended the
-meaning of it all in an instant. He darted toward the spot, gliding
-swift, agile, and flexuous through the compacted crowd. Yes! The victim
-was the same man to whom he had given the gold-piece, some days before.
-Vance put a summary stop to Judge Lynch’s proceedings, breaking up the
-court precisely as Bernard had related. The wounded man was conveyed to
-the hospital. Here Vance saw his wound dressed, hired an extra attendant
-to nurse him, and then, in tones of warmest sympathy, asked the sufferer
-what more he could do for him.
-
-The man opened his eyes. A swarthy, filthy, uncombed, unshaven wretch.
-He had been so blinded by blood that he had not recognized Vance. But
-now, seeing him, he started, and strove to raise himself on his elbow.
-
-Vance and the surgeon prevented the movement. The patient stared, and
-said: “You’ve done it agin, have yer? What’s yer name?”
-
-“This is Mr. Vance,” replied the surgeon.
-
-“Vance! Vance!” said the patient, as if trying to force his memory to
-some particular point. Then he added: “Can’t do it! And yit I’ve seen
-him afore somewhar.”
-
-“Well, my poor fellow, I must leave you. Good by.”
-
-“Why, this hand is small and white as a woman’s!” said the patient,
-touching Vance’s fingers carefully as he might have touched some fragile
-flower. “Yer’ll come agin to see me,—woan’t yer?”
-
-“Yes, I’ll not forget it.”—“Call to-morrow, will yer?”—“Yes, if I’m
-alive I’ll call.”—“Thahnk yer, strannger. Good by.”
-
-Giving a few dollars to the surgeon for the patient’s benefit, Vance
-quitted the hospital. An hour afterwards, in his room at the St.
-Charles, he penned and sent this note:—
-
- “TO PERDITA: I shall not be able to see you again to-day. Content
- yourself as well as you can in the company of Mozart and Beethoven,
- Bellini and Donizetti, Irving and Dickens, Tennyson and Longfellow.
- The company is not large, but you will find it select. Unless some
- very serious engagement should prevent, I will see you to-morrow.
-
- VANCE.”
-
-This little note was read and re-read by Clara, till the darkness of
-night came on. She studied the forms of the letters, the curves and
-flourishes, all the peculiarities of the chirography, as if she could
-derive from them some new hints for her incipient hero-worship. Then,
-lighting the gas, she acted on the advice of the letter, by devoting
-herself to the performance of Beethoven’s Fifth Symphony.
-
-Vance meanwhile, after a frugal dinner, eliminated from luxurious
-viands, rang the bell, and sent his card to Miss Tremaine. Laura’s
-mother was an invalid, and Laura herself, relieved from maternal
-restraint, had been lately in the habit of receiving and entertaining
-company, much to her own satisfaction, as she now had an enlarged field
-for indulging a propensity not uncommon among young women who have been
-much admired and much indulged.
-
-Laura was a predestined flirt. Had she been brought up between the walls
-of a nunnery, where the profane presence of a man had never been known,
-she would instinctively have launched into coquetry the first time the
-bishop or the gardener made his appearance.
-
-Having heard Madame Brugière, the fashionable widow, speak of Mr. Vance
-as the handsomest man in New Orleans, Laura was possessed with the
-desire of bringing him into her circle of admirers. So, one day after
-dinner, she begged her father to stroll with her through a certain
-corridor of the hotel. She calculated that Vance would pass there on his
-way to his room. She was right. “Is that Mr. Vance, papa?”—“Yes, my
-dear.”—“O, do introduce him. They say he’s such a superb musician. We
-must have him to try our new piano.”—“I’m but slightly acquainted with
-him.”—“No matter. He goes into the best society, you know.” (The father
-didn’t know it,—neither did the daughter,—but he took it for granted she
-spoke by authority.) “He’s very rich, too,” added Laura. This was enough
-to satisfy the paternal conscience. “Good evening, Mr. Vance! Lively
-times these! Let me make you acquainted with my daughter, Miss Laura. We
-shall be happy to see you in our parlor, Mr. Vance.” Vance bowed, and
-complimented the lady on a tea-rose she held in her hand. “Did you ever
-see anything more beautiful?” she asked.—“Never till now,” he
-replied.—“Ah! The rose is yours. You’ve fairly won it, Mr. Vance; but
-there’s a condition attached: you must promise to call and try my new
-piano.”—“Agreed. I’ll call at an early day.” He bowed, and passed on. “A
-very charming person,” said Laura.—“Yes, a gentleman evidently,” said
-the father.—“And he isn’t redolent of cigar-smoke and whiskey, as nine
-tenths of you ill-smelling men are,” added Laura.—“Tut! Don’t abuse your
-future husband, my dear.”—“How old should you take Mr. Vance to
-be?”—“About thirty-five.”—“O no! Not a year over thirty.”—“He’s too old
-to be caught by any chaff of yours, my dear!”—“Now, papa! I’ll not walk
-with you another minute!”
-
-A few evenings afterwards, as Laura sat lonely in her private parlor, a
-waiter put into her hand a card on which was simply written in pencil,
-“MR. VANCE.” She did not try to check the start of exultation with which
-she said, “Show him in.”
-
-Laura was now verging on her eighteenth year. A little above the
-Medicean height, her well-rounded shoulders and bust prefigured for her
-womanhood a voluptuous fulness. Nine men out of ten would have
-pronounced her beautiful. Had she been put up at a slave-vendue, the
-auctioneer, if a connoisseur, would have expatiated thus: “Let me call
-your attention, gentlemen, to this _very_ superior article. Faultless,
-you see, every way. In limb and action perfect. Too showy, perhaps, for
-a field-hand, but excellent for the parlor. Look at that profile. The
-Grecian type in its perfection! Nose a little _retroussé_, but what
-piquancy in the expression! Hair dark, glossy, abundant. Cheeks,—do you
-notice that little dimple when she smiles? Teeth sound and white: open
-the mouth of the article and look, gentlemen. Just feel of those arms,
-gentlemen. Complexion smooth, brilliant, perfect. Did you ever see a
-head and neck more neatly set on the shoulders?—and such shoulders! What
-are you prepared to bid, gentlemen, for this very, very superior
-article?”
-
-Laura was attired in a light checked foulard silk, trimmed with
-cherry-colored ribbons. Running to the mirror, she adjusted here and
-there a curl, and lowered the gauze over her shoulders. Then, resuming
-her seat, she took Tennyson’s “In Memoriam” from the table, and became
-intensely absorbed in the perusal.
-
-As Vance entered, Laura said to herself, “I know I’m right as to his
-age!” Nor was her estimate surprising. During the last two lustrums of
-his nomadic life, he had rather reinvigorated than impaired his physical
-frame. He never counteracted the hygienic benefits of his Arab habits by
-vices of eating and drinking. Abjuring all liquids but water, sleeping
-often on the bare ground under the open sky, he so hardened and purified
-his constitution that those constantly recurring local inflammations
-which, under the name of “colds” of some sort, beset men in their
-ordinary lives in cities, were to him almost unknown. And so he was what
-the Creoles called _bien conservé_.
-
-Laura, with a pretty affectation of surprise, threw down her book, and,
-with extended hand, rose to greet her visitor. To him the art he had
-first studied on the stage had become a second nature. Every movement
-was proportioned, graceful, harmonious. He fell into no inelegant
-posture. He did not sit down in a chair without naturally falling into
-the attitude that an artist would have thought right. That consummate
-ease and grace which play-goers used to admire in James Wallack were
-remarkable in Vance, whether in motion or in repose.
-
-Taking Laura’s proffered hand, he led her to the sofa, where they sat
-down. After some commonplaces in regard to the news of the day, he
-remarked: “By the way, do you know of any good school in the city for a
-young girl, say of fourteen?”
-
-“Yes. Mrs. Gentry’s school, which I’ve just left, is one of the most
-select in the city. Here’s her card.”—“But are her pupils all from the
-best families?”—“I believe so. Indeed, I know the families of all except
-one.”—“And who is _she_?”—“Her name is Ellen Murray, but I call her
-Darling. I think she must be preparing either for the opera or the
-ballet; for in music, singing, and dancing she’s far beyond the rest of
-us.”—“And behind you in the other branches, I suppose.”—“I’m afraid not.
-She won’t be kept back. She must have given twice the time to study that
-any of the rest of us gave.”—“Does she seem to be of gentle
-blood?”—“Yes; though Mrs. Gentry tells us she is low-born. For all that,
-she’s quite pretty, and knows more than Madame Groux herself about
-dress. And so Darling and I, in spite of Mrs. Gentry, were getting to be
-quite intimate, when we quarrelled on the slavery question, and
-separated.”—“What! the little miss is a politician, is she?”—“Oh! she’s
-a downright Abolitionist!—talks like a little fury against the wrongs of
-slavery. I couldn’t endure it, and so cast her off.”—“Bring her to me.
-I’ll convert her in five minutes.”—“O you vain man! But I wish you could
-hear her sing. Such a voice!”—“Couldn’t you give me an opportunity? You
-shouldn’t have quarrelled with her, Miss Tremaine! It rather amuses me
-that she should talk treason. Why not arrange a little musical party?
-I’ll come and play for you a whole evening, if you’ll have Darling to
-sing.”—“O, that would be so charming! But then Darling and I have
-separated. We don’t speak.”—“Nonsense! Miss Laura Tremaine can afford to
-offer the olive-branch to a poor little outcast.”—“To be sure I can, Mr.
-Vance! And I’ll have her here, if I have to bring her by
-stratagem.”—“Admirable! Just send for me as soon as you secure the bird.
-And keep her strictly caged till I can hear her sing.”—“I’ll do it, Mr.
-Vance. Even the dragon Gentry shall not prevent it.”—“Shall I try the
-new piano?”—“O, I’ve been so longing to hear you!”
-
-And Vance, seating himself at the instrument, exerted himself as he had
-rarely done to fascinate an audience. Laura, who had taste, if not
-diligence, in music, was charmed and bewildered. “How delightful! How
-very delightful!” she exclaimed. Vance was growing dangerous.
-
-At that moment the servant entered with two cards.
-
-“Did you tell them I’m in?”—“Yes, Mahmzel.”
-
-“Well, then,” said Laura, with an air of disappointment, “show them up.”
-And handing the cards to Vance, she asked, “Shall I introduce them?”
-
-“Mr. Robert Onslow,—Charles Kenrick. Certainly.”
-
-The young men entered, and were introduced.
-
-Kenrick drew near, and said: “Mr. Vance, allow me the honor of taking
-you by the hand. I’ve heard of the poor fellow you rescued from the
-halter of Judge Lynch. In the name of humanity, I thank you. That poor
-ragged declaimer merely spoke my own sentiments.”
-
-“Indeed! What did he say?”
-
-“He said, according to the Delta’s report, that this was the rich man’s
-war; that the laboring man who should lift his arm in defence of slavery
-was a fool. All which I hold to be true.”
-
-“Pshaw, Charles! A truce to politics!” said Onslow. “Why will you thrust
-it into faces that frown on your wild notions?”
-
-“Miss Tremaine reigns absolute in this room,” rejoined Vance; “and from
-the slavery she imposes we have no desire, I presume, to be free.”
-
-“And her order is,” cried Laura, “that you sink the shop. Thank you, Mr.
-Vance, for vindicating my authority.”
-
-There was no further jarring. Both the young men were personally fine
-specimens of the Southern chivalric race. Onslow was the larger and
-handsomer. He seemed to unite with a feminine gentleness the traits that
-make a man popular and beloved among men; a charming companion,
-sunny-tempered, amiable, social, ever finding a soul of goodness in
-things evil, and making even trivialities surrender enjoyments, where to
-other men all was barren. Life was to him a sort of grand picnic, and a
-man’s true business was to make himself as agreeable as possible, first
-to himself, and then to others.
-
-Far different seemed Kenrick. To him the important world was that of
-ideas. All else was unsubstantial. The thought that was uppermost must
-be uttered. Not to conciliate, not to please, even in the drawing-room,
-would he be an assentator, a flatterer. To him truth was the one thing
-needful, and therefore, in season and out of season, must error be
-combated whenever met. The times were of a character to intensify in him
-all his idiosyncrasies. He could not smile, and sing, and utter
-small-talk while his country was being weighed in the balance of the
-All-just,—and her institutions purged as by fire.
-
-And so to Laura he dwindled into insignificance.
-
-Vance rose to go.
-
-“One song. Indeed, I must have one,” said Laura.
-
-Vance complied with her request, singing a favorite song of Estelle’s,
-Reichardt’s
-
- “Du liebes Aug’, du lieber Stern,
- Du bist mir nah’, und doch so fern!”[26]
-
-Then, pressing Laura’s proffered hand, and bowing, he left.
-
-“What a voice! what a touch!” said Onslow.
-
-“It was enchanting!” cried Laura.
-
-“I thought he was a different sort of man,” sighed Kenrick.
-
------
-
-Footnote 1:
-
- Having slept under Toussaint’s roof, and seen him often, the writer
- can testify to the accuracy of this sketch of one of the most thorough
- gentlemen in bearing and in heart that he ever knew.
-
-Footnote 2:
-
- A fact. The incident, which occurred literally as related (on Bob
- Myers’s plantation in Alabama), was communicated to the writer by an
- eye-witness, a respectable citizen of Boston, once resident at the
- South. The murder, of course, passed not only unpunished, but
- unnoticed.
-
-Footnote 3:
-
- See James Sterling’s “Letters from the Slave States.”
-
-Footnote 4:
-
- This last paragraph embodies the actual words of Mr. Sterling,
- published in 1856.
-
-Footnote 5:
-
- Similar occurrences are related by Cotton Mather to have taken place
- in Boston in 1693. Six witnesses, whose affidavits he gives, namely,
- Samuel Aves, Robert Earle, John Wilkins, Dan Williams, Thomas
- Thornton, and William Hudson, testify to having repeatedly seen
- Margaret Rule lifted from her bed up near to the ceiling by an
- invisible force. It is a cheap way of getting rid of such testimony to
- say that the witnesses were false or incompetent. The present writer
- could name at least six witnesses of his own acquaintance now living,
- gentlemen of character, intelligence, sound senses and sound judgment,
- who will testify to having seen similar occurrences. The other
- phenomena, related as witnessed by Peek, are such as hundreds of
- intelligent men and women in the United States will confirm by their
- testimony. Indeed, the number of believers in these phenomena may be
- now fairly reckoned at more than three million.
-
-Footnote 6:
-
- There are thousands of intelligent persons in the United States who
- will testify to the fact of spirit touch. The writer has on several
- occasions _felt_, though he has not _seen_, a live hand, guided by
- intelligence, that he was fully convinced belonged to no mortal person
- present. The conditions were such as to debar trick or deception.
- There are several trustworthy witnesses, whom the writer could name,
- who have both _seen_ and _felt_ the phenomenon, and tested it as
- thoroughly as Peek is represented to have done.
-
-Footnote 7:
-
- The phenomenon of _stigmata_ appearing on the flesh of impressible
- mediums is one of the most common of the manifestations of modern
- Spiritualism. Sometimes written words and sometimes outline
- representations of objects appear, under circumstances that make
- deception impossible. The writer has often witnessed them. St.
- Francis, and many other saints of the Catholic Church, were the
- subjects of similar phenomena. The late Earl of Shrewsbury, a Catholic
- nobleman, has published a long account of their occurrence during the
- present century. The Catholic Church has been always true to the
- doctrine of the miraculous.
-
-Footnote 8:
-
- Author of “The Uprising of a Great People,” “America before Europe,”
- &c.; also of two large volumes on Modern Spiritualism.
-
-Footnote 9:
-
- See Alexander Humboldt’s Letters to Varnhagen.
-
-Footnote 10:
-
- See Edouard Laboulaye, “De la Personnalité Divine.”
-
-Footnote 11:
-
- Tertullian, a devout Christian, when he wrote the following, would
- seem to have believed there could be no spirit independent of
- substance and form: “Nihil enim, si non corpus. Omne quod est, corpus
- est sui generis; nihil est incorporale, nisi quod non est. Quis enim
- negabit Deum corpus esse, etsi Deus spiritus est? Spiritus enim corpus
- sui generis, sua effigie;”—“For there is nothing, if not body. All
- that is, is body after its kind; nothing is incorporeal except what is
- _not_. For who will deny God to be body, albeit God is spirit? For
- spirit is body of its proper kind, in its proper effigy.” These views
- are not inconsistent with those entertained by many modern
- Spiritualists.
-
-Footnote 12:
-
- In a work published in London by De Foe, in 1722, one of his
- characters speaks of the Virginia immigration as being composed either
- of “first, such as were brought over by masters of ships, to be sold
- as servants; or, second, such as are transported, after having been
- found guilty of crimes punishable with death.”
-
-Footnote 13:
-
- These passages are from a speech of President Davis at Jackson, Miss.,
- December, 1862. When he gets in a passion, Mr. Davis repudiates the
- truth even as he would State debts. Notorious facts of history are set
- aside in his blind wrath. The colonists of New England, he well knows,
- were the friends and compatriots of Cromwell and his Parliament; and
- the few prisoners of war Cromwell sent over from Ireland and England
- as slaves did not constitute an appreciable part of the then resident
- population of the North. It is a well-known fact, which no genealogist
- will dispute, that not Virginia, nor any other American State, can
- show such a purely English ancestry as Massachusetts. The writer of a
- paper in the New York Continental Monthly for July, 1863, under the
- title of “The Cavalier Theory Refuted,” proves this statistically.
- “Let it be avowed,” he says, “that Puritanic New England could always
- display a greater array of _gentlemen by birth_ than Virginia, or even
- the entire South. This is said deliberately, because we know whereof
- we speak.” He gives figures and names. And yet even so judicious a
- writer as John Stuart Mill has fallen into the error of supposing that
- the South had the advantage of the North in this respect. The anxious
- and persistent clamor of the Secessionists on this point, in the hope
- to enlist the sympathy of the British aristocracy, has not been wholly
- without effect. We would only remark, in conclusion, that Davis and
- his brethren, in their over-anxiety to prove that _their_ ancestors
- were gentlemen, and _ours_ clodhoppers, show the genuine spirit of the
- upstart and the _parvenu_. The true gentleman is content to have his
- gentility appear in his acts.
-
- Mr. Clay of the Confederate Congress has introduced a resolution
- proposing that the coat of arms of the Slave Confederacy shall be _the
- figure of a cavalier_! Would not a beggar on horseback, riding in a
- certain familiar direction, be more appropriate?
-
-Footnote 14:
-
- It afterwards appeared that the Vicksburg “gentlemen,” impatient at
- their want of success, selected a man who came nearest to the
- description of Gashface, shot him, and then marked his body in a way
- to satisfy the expectations of those who had formed an imaginative
- idea of the personal peculiarities that would identify the celebrated
- liberator, so long the terror of masters on the Mississippi.
-
-Footnote 15:
-
- Afterwards the notorious proslavery guerilla leader in Virginia.
-
-Footnote 16:
-
- The dishonesty of Mr. John Slidell’s attempt to expunge from Davis’s
- history the reproach of repudiation is thoroughly and irrefutably
- exposed by Mr. Robert J. Walker in the Continental Monthly, 1863.
-
-Footnote 17:
-
- This prediction was merely one among many hundred such which every
- reader of newspapers will remember.
-
-Footnote 18:
-
- We subjoin one of the various translations:—
-
- “Yes, it comes at last!
- And from a troubled dream awaking,
- Death will soon be past,
- And brighter day around me breaking!
- Hark! methinks I hear celestial voices say,
- Soon thou shalt be free, child of misery,—
- Rest and perfect joy in heaven are waiting thee;
- Spirit, plume thy wings and flee!
-
- “Yes! the strife is o’er,
- With all its pangs, with all its sorrow;
- Hope shall droop no more,
- For heavenly day will dawn to-morrow!
- Proud Oppression, vain thy utmost tyranny!
- Come and thou shalt see, I can smile at thee!
- Mine shall be the triumph, mine the victory,—
- Death but sets the captive free!”
-
-Footnote 19:
-
- The line is from the following prayer, attributed to Mary, Queen of
- Scots:—
-
- “O domine Deus, speravi in Te;
- Carissime Jesu, nunc libera me!
- In dura catena, in misera pœna,
- Desidero Te!
- Languendo, gemendo, et genuflectendo,
- Adoro, imploro, ut liberes me.”
-
-Footnote 20:
-
- Some of these note-books have been brought to light by the civil war,
- and a quotation from one of them will be found on another page of this
- work.
-
-Footnote 21:
-
- Should any person question the probability of the incidents in Vance’s
- narrative, we would refer him to the “Letter to Thomas Carlyle” in the
- Atlantic Monthly for October, 1863. On page 501, we find the
- following: “Within the past year, a document has come into my hands.
- It is the private diary of a most eminent and respectable slaveholder,
- recently deceased. The chances of war threw it into the hands of our
- troops.... One item I must have the courage to suggest more
- definitely. Having bidden a young slave-girl (whose name, age, color,
- &c., with the shameless precision that marks the entire document, are
- given) to attend upon his brutal pleasure, and she silently remaining
- away, he writes, ‘Next morning ordered her a dozen lashes for
- disobedience.’” In a foot-note to the above we are assured by Messrs.
- Ticknor and Fields that the author of the letter is “one whose word is
- not and cannot be called in question; and he pledges his word that the
- above is exact and _proven_ fact.”
-
-Footnote 22:
-
- “O no, madam, for then I shall be too black.” A Life of Toussaint, by
- Mrs. George Lee, was published in Boston some years since.
-
-Footnote 23:
-
- By Dsheladeddin, a famous Mahometan mystic.
-
-Footnote 24:
-
- On the contrary, Mrs. Kemble says they are cruelly treated, and that
- the forms of suffering are “manifold and terrible” in consequence.
-
-Footnote 25:
-
- The Savannah River Baptist Association of Ministers decreed (1836)
- that the slave, sold at a distance from his home, was not to be
- countenanced by the church in resisting his master’s will that he
- should take a new wife.
-
-Footnote 26:
-
- “Beloved eye, beloved star,
- Thou art so near, and yet so far!”
-
-
-
-
- CHAPTER XXIV.
- CONFESSIONS OF A MEAN WHITE.
-
- “Throw thyself on thy God, nor mock him with feeble denial;
- Sure of his love, and O, sure of his mercy at last;
- Bitter and deep though the draught, yet drain thou the cup of thy trial,
- And in its healing effect smile at the bitterness past.”
- _Lines composed by Sir John Herschel in a dream._
-
-
-After an early breakfast the following morning, Vance proceeded to the
-hospital. The patient had been expecting him.
-
-“He has seemed to know just how near you’ve been for the last hour,”
-said the nurse. “He followed—”
-
-“Sit down, Mr. Vance, please,” interrupted the patient.
-
-Vance drew a chair near to the pillow and sat down.
-
-“It all kum ter me last night, Mr. Vance! Now I remember whar ’t was I
-met yer. But fust lem me tell yer who an’ what I be. My name’s Quattles.
-I was born in South Kerliny, not fur from Columby. I was what the
-niggers call a _mean white_, and my father he was a mean white afore me,
-and all my brothers they was mean whites, and my sisters they mahrrid
-mean whites. The one thing we was raised ter do fiust-rate, and what we
-tuk ter kindly from the start, was ter shirk labor. We was taught ’t was
-degradin’ ter do useful work like a nigger does, so we all tried hard
-ter find su’thin’ that mowt be easy an’ not useful.”
-
-“My dear fellow,” interrupted Vance, who saw the man was suffering,
-“you’re fatiguing yourself too much. Rest awhile.”
-
-“No, Mr. Vance. You musn’t mind these twitchin’s an’ spazums like. They
-airn’t quite as bahd as they look. Wall, as I war sayin’, one cuss of
-slavery ar’, it drives the poor whites away from honest labor; makes ’em
-think it’s mean-sperretid ter hoe corn an’ plant ’taters. An’ this
-feelin’, yer see, ar’ all ter the profit uv the rich men,—the Hammonds,
-Rhetts, an’ Draytons,—’cause why? ’cause it leaves ter the rich all the
-good land, an’ drives the poor whites ter pickin’ up a mean livin’, any
-way they kin, outside uv hard work! Howsomever, I didn’t see this; an’
-so, like other mis’rable fools, I thowt I war a sort uv a ’ristocrat
-myself, ’cause I could put on airs afore a nigger. An’ this feelin’ the
-slave-owners try to keep up in the mean whites; try to make ’em feel
-proud they’re not niggers, though the hull time the poor cusses fare
-wuss nor any nigger in a rice-swamp.”
-
-“My friend,” said Vance, “you’ve got at the truth at last, though I fear
-you’ve been long about it.”
-
-“Yer may bet high on that, Mr. Vance! How I used ter cuss the
-Abolishuners, an’ go ravin’ mahd over the meddlin’ Yankees! Wall, what
-d’yer think war the best thing South Kerliny could do fur me, after
-never off’rin’ me a chance ter larn ter read an’ write? I’ll tell yer
-what the _peculiar_ prermoted me ter. I riz to be foreman uv of a
-rat-pit.”
-
-“Of a _what_?” interrogated Vance.
-
-“Of a rat-pit. There war a feller in Charleston who kept a rat-pit, whar
-a little tareyer dog killed rats, so many a minute, to please the
-sportin’ gentry an’ other swells. Price uv admission one dollar. The
-swells would come an’ bet how many rats the dog would kill in a
-minute,—’t was sometimes thirty, sometimes forty, and wunst ’t was
-fifty. My bus’ness was ter throw the rats, one after another, inter the
-pit. We’d a big cage with a hole in the top, an’ I had ter put my bar
-hand in, an’ throw out the rats fast as I could, one by one. The tareyer
-would spring an’ break the backs uv the varmints with one jerk uv his
-teeth. Great bus’ness fur a white man,—warn’t it? So much more genteel
-than plantin’ an’ hoein’! Wall, I kept at that pleasant trade five yars,
-an’ then lost my place ’cause both hands got so badly bit I couldn’t
-pull out the rats no longer.”
-
-“You must have seen things from a bad stand-point, my friend.”
-
-“Bad as ’t was, ’t was better nor the slavery stand-pint I kum ter next.
-Yer’v heerd tell uv Jeff McTavish? Wall, Jeff hahd an overseer who got
-shot in the leg by a runaway swamp nigger, an’ so I was hired as a sort
-uv overseer’s mate. I warn’t brung up ter be very tender ’bout niggers,
-Mr. Vance; but the way niggers was treated on that air plantation was
-too much even for my tough stomach. I’ve seen niggers shot down dead by
-McTavish fur jest openin’ thar big lips to answer him when he was mad.
-There warn’t ten uv his slaves out uv a hunderd, that warn’t scored all
-up an’ down the back with marks uv the lash.”[27]
-
-“Did you whip them?” inquired Vance.
-
-“I didn’t do nothin’ else; but I did it slack, an’ McTavish he found it
-out, and begun jawin’ me. An’ I guv it to him back, and we hahd it thar
-purty steep, an’ bymeby he outs with his revolver, but I war too spry
-for him. I tripped him up, an’ he hahd ter ask pardon uv a mean white
-wunst in his life, an’ no mistake. A little tahmrin’ water, please.”
-
-Vance administered a spoonful, and the patient resumed his story.
-
-“In coorse, I hahd ter leave McTavish. Then fur five years I’d a tight
-time of it keepin’ wooded up. What with huntin’ and fishin’,
-thimble-riggin’ an’ stealin’, I got along somehow, an’ riz ter be a sort
-uv steamboat gambler on the Misippy. ’T was thar I fust saw you, Mr.
-Vance.”
-
-“On the Mississippi! When and where?”
-
-“Some fifteen yars ago, on boord the Pontiac, jest afore she blowed up.”
-
-“Indeed! I’ve no recollection of meeting you.”
-
-“Don’t yer remember Kunnle D’lancy Hyde?”
-
-“Perfectly.”
-
-“Wall, I war his shadder. He couldn’t go nowhar I didn’t foller. If he
-took snuff, I sneezed. If he got drunk, I staggered. Don’t yer remember
-a darkish, long-haired feller, he called Quattles?”
-
-“Are you that man?” exclaimed Vance, restraining his emotion.
-
-“I’m nobody else, Mr. Vance, an’ it ain’t fur nothin’ I’ve got yer here
-to har what I’ve ter tell. Ef I don’t stop to say I’m sorry for the mean
-things I done, ’taint ’cause I hain’t some shame ’bout it, but ’cause
-time’s short. When the Pontiac blowed up, I an’ the Kunnle (he’s ’bout
-as much uv a kunnle as I’m uv a bishop), we found ou’selves on that part
-uv the boat whar least damage was did. We was purty well corned, for
-we’d been drinkin’ some, but the smash-up sobered us. The Kunnle’s fust
-thowt was fur his niggers. Says I: ‘Let the niggers slide. We sh’ll be
-almighty lucky ef we keep out of hell ou’selves.’ ’T was ev’ry man for
-hisself, yer know.”
-
-“Were you on the forward part of the wreck?”
-
-“Yes, Mr. Vance, an’ it soon began ter sink. Poor critters, men an’
-women, some scalded, some strugglin’ in the water, war cryin’ for help.
-The Kunnle an’ I—”
-
-“Stop a moment,” said Vance; and, drawing out paper and pencil, he made
-copious notes.
-
-“As I war sayin’, Mr. Vance, the Kunnle an’ I got four life-presarvin’
-stools, lahshed ’em together, an’ begun ter make off for the shore. Says
-I, ‘We owt ter save one uv those women folks.’ A yaller gal, with a
-white child in her arms, was screamin’ out for us to take her an’ the
-child. Jest then she got a blow on the head from a block that fell from
-one uv the masts. It seemed ter make her wild, an’ she dropped inter the
-water, but held on tight ter the young ’un. Says the Kunnle to me, says
-he, ‘Now, Cappn, you take the gal, an’ I’ll take the bebby.’ An’ so we
-done it, and all got ashore safe. We lahnded on the Tennessee side. The
-sun hahdn’t riz, but ’t was jest light enough ter see. We made tracks
-away from the river till we kum ter a nigger’s desarted hut, out of
-sight ’t ween two hills. Thar we left the yaller gal and the bebby. The
-gal seemed kind o’ crazy; so we fastened ’em in.”
-
-“And the child?” asked Vance. “Did you know whose it was?”
-
-“O yes, I knowed it, ’cause I’d seen the yaller gal more ’n a dozen
-times, off an’ on, leadin’ the little thing about. The Berwicks, a
-North’n family, was the parrents. Wall, the Kunnle an’ I, we went back
-ter the river to see what was goin’ on. The sun was up now. The Champion
-hahd turned back to give help. Poor critters war dyin’ all round from
-scalds and bruises. All at wunst the Kunnle an’ I kum upon a crowd round
-Mr. Berwick, who lay thar on the ground bahdly wounded. His wife lay
-dead close by. He kept askin’ fur his child. A feller named Burgess told
-him he seed the yaller gal an’ child go overboord, an’ that they must
-have drownded. Prehaps he did see ’em in the water, but he didn’t see us
-pick ’em up. Old Onslow he said he an’ his boy had sarched ev’rywhar,
-but couldn’t find the child nowhar. They b’leeved she was drownded. A
-drop uv water, Mr. Vance.”
-
-“And didn’t you undeceive them?” asked Vance, giving the water.
-
-“No, Mr. Vance. The Kunnle seed a prize in that yaller gal, and the
-Devil put an idee inter his head. Says the Kunnle to me, says he, ‘Now
-foller yer leader, Cappn.’ (He used ter call me Cappn.) ‘Swar jest as
-yer har me swar.’ Then up he steps an’ says to Mr. Onslow, ’Judge, it’s
-all true what Mr. Burgess says; the yaller gal, with the child in her
-arms, war crowded overboord. This gemmleman an’ I tried ter save them.
-Ef we didn’t, may I be shot. We throw’d the gal a life-presarver, but
-she couldn’t hold on, no how. Fust the child went under, an’ we was so
-chilled we couldn’t save it. Then the gal let go her grip uv the stool
-an’ sunk. ’T war as much as we could do ter git ashore ou’selves.’”
-
-“Did the judge put you to your oaths?” asked Vance.
-
-“Yes, Mr. Vance. He swar’d us both; then writ down all we said, read it
-over ter us, and we put our names ter it, an’ ’t was witnessed all
-right. The feller Burgess bahcked us up by sayin’ he see us in the water
-jest afore the gal fell, which was all true. It seemed a plain case. The
-judge tell’d it all ter Mr. Berwick, an’ he growed sort o’ wild, an’
-died soon arter. What bekummed of _you_ all that time, Mr. Vance?”
-
-“I landed on the Arkansas side,” said Vance. “I supposed the Berwick
-family all lost. The bodies of the parents I saw and identified, and
-Burgess told me he’d talked with two men who saw the child go down.”
-
-“Wall, Mr. Vance. Thar ain’t much more uv a story. We went ter Memphis.
-The Kunnle swelled round consid’rable, and got his name inter the
-newspapers. But the yuller gal she was sort o’ cracked-brained. She war
-no use ter us or ter the child. The Kunnle got low-sperreted. He’d made
-a bad spec, ahter all. He’d lost his niggers; an’ the yuller gal, she as
-he hoped ter sell in Noo Orleenz fur sixteen hunderd dollars, she turned
-out a fool. Howzomever, he found a lightish, genteel sort uv a nigger, a
-quack doctor, who took her off our hands. He said as how she mowt be
-’panned an’ made as good as noo.”
-
-“And what did you do with the child?”
-
-“Wall, another bright idee hahd struck the Kunnle. Says he, ‘Color this
-young ’un up a little, and she’d bring risin’ uv four hunderd dollars at
-a vahndoo. Any mahn, used ter buyin’ niggers, would see at wunst she’d
-grow up ter be a val’able fancy article. Ef I could afford it, I’d hold
-her on spekilation till she war fifteen.’ Wall, Mr. Vance, uv all the
-mean things I ever done, the meanest was to let the Kunnle, whan we got
-ter Noo Orleenz, take that poor little patient thing, as I had toted all
-the way down from Memphis, an’ sell her ter the highest bidder.”
-
-With an irrepressible groan, Vance walked to the window. When he
-returned, he looked with pity on Quattles, and said, “Proceed!”
-
-“Yer see, Mr. Vance, I owed the Kunnle two hunderd dollars, he’d won
-from me at euchre. He offered ter make it squar ef I’d give up my
-int’rest in the child. Wall, I’d got kind o’ fond uv the little thing;
-an’ ’t wasn’t till I got blind drunk on’t that I could bring my mind ter
-say yes. The thowt uv what I done that day has kept me drunk most ever
-sence. But the Kunnle, he tried to comfort me like. Says he, ‘The child
-was fairly ourn, seein’ as how we saved it from drownin’.’ ‘Don’t take
-on so, old feller,’ says he. ‘Think yerself lucky ef yer hahvn’t nothin’
-wuss nor that agin yerself.’ But ’t was no go. He never could make me
-hold up my head agin like as I used ter; an’ we two cut adrift, an’
-hain’t kept ’count uv each other sence.”
-
-“How did he dispose of the child?”
-
-“He stained her skin till she looked like a half mulatter, an’ then he
-jest got Ripper, the auctioneer, ter sell her.”
-
-“Who bought the child?”
-
-“Wall, Cash bowt her. That’s all I ever could find out. Ef Ripper knowed
-more, he wouldn’t tell.”
-
-“To whom did you sell the yellow girl?”
-
-“We didn’t sell her at all. Was glad to git her off our hahnds at no
-price. The chap what took her called hisself Dr. Davy. He was a free
-nigger, a trav’lin’ quack,—one of those fellers that ’tises to cure
-ev’ry thing.”
-
-“When did you last hear of him?”
-
-“The last I heerd tell uv Davy, he war in Natchez, and that war five
-years ago.”
-
-“What became of the yellow girl?”
-
-“Wall, thar’s a quar story ’bout that. Whan we fust saw that air gal on
-the wreck, she was callin’ out ter us, ‘Take me an’ the child with yer!’
-She said it wunst, an’ hahd jest begun ter say it again, an’ hahd got as
-fur as _Take_, whan the block hit her on the head, an’ she fell inter
-the water. Wall, six months ahter, Davy took that air gal ter a surgeon
-in Philadelphy, an’ hahd her ’panned; an’ jest as the crushed bone war
-lifted from the brain, that gal cried out, ‘—me an’ the child with yer!’
-Shoot me ef she didn’t finish the cry she’d begun jest six months
-afore.[28] She got back her senses all straight, an’ Davy made her his
-wife.”
-
-“Did you keep anything that belonged to the child?”
-
-“Jest you feel in the pockets uv them pants under my piller, and git out
-my pus.”
-
-Vance obeyed, and drew forth a small bag of wash-leather. This he
-emptied on the coverlet, the contents being a few dimes and five-cent
-pieces, a tonga-bean, and a small pill-box covered with cotton-wool and
-tied round with twine.
-
-“Thar! Open that ar’ box,” said the patient.
-
-Vance opened it, and took out a pair of little sleeve-buttons, gold with
-a setting of coral. Examining them, he found on the under surface the
-inscription C. A. B. in diminutive characters.
-
-“I’ll tell you how ’t was,” said the wounded man. “That night of the
-’splosion the yuller gal an’ the child must have gone ter bed without
-ondressin’; for they’d thar cloze all on. Most like the gal fell asleep
-an’ forgot. Soon as we touched the shore, the Kunnle says ter me, says
-he, ‘Cap’n, you cahrry the child, an’ I’ll pilot the gal.’ Wall; I took
-the child in my arms, an’ as I cahrr’d her, I seed she wore gold buttons
-on the sleeves uv her little pelisse,—a pair on each; an’, thinks I, the
-Kunnle will pocket them buttons sure. So I pocketed ’em myself; but whan
-it kum to partin’ with the child, I jest took one pair uv the buttons,
-an sowd ’em on inside uv the bosom uv her little shirt whar they
-wouldn’t be seen. The other pair is that thar. Take ’em an’ keep ’em,
-Mr. Vance.”
-
-“Have you any article of clothing belonging to her?”
-
-“Not a rag, Mr. Vance. They all went with her.”
-
-“Did you notice any mark on the clothes?”
-
-“Yes, they was marked C. A. B., in letters worked in hahnsum with white
-silk.”
-
-“Was that the kind of letter?” asked Vance, who, having drawn the cipher
-in old English, held it before the patient’s eyes.
-
-“Yes, them’s um. I remember, ’cause I used ter ondress the child. An’,
-now I think uv it, one uv her eyes was bluish, an’ t’ other grayish.”
-
-“What day was it you parted with the child?”
-
-“The same day she was sold.”
-
-“When was that?”
-
-“It must have been in May follerin’ the ’splosion. Lem me see. ’T was
-that day I got the pill-box. I’d been ter the doctor’s fur some
-physickin’ stuff. He give me a prescrip, an’ I went an’ got some pills
-in that air box, an’ then throwed the pills away an’ kept the box.”
-
-Vance glanced at the cover. The apothecary’s name and the number of the
-prescription were legible. Vance put the box in his pocket.
-
-“Can’t yer think uv su’thin’ else?” asked Quattles.
-
-“Only this,” replied Vance: “How shall I manage Hyde?”
-
-“Wall, ef the Kunnle sh’d hold up his milk, you jest say ter him these
-eer words: ‘Dorothy Rusk must be provided for. What kn I do fur her?’
-The widder Rusk is his sister, yer see, an’ that’s the one soft spot the
-Kunnle’s got.”
-
-Vance carefully recorded the mysterious words; then asked, “Do you
-remember Peek, the runaway slave Hyde had in charge?”
-
-“In coorse I do,” said Quattles, twisting with pain from his wound.
-“Should you ever see that nigger, Mr. Vance, tell him that Amos Slink,
-St. Joseph Street, kn tell him su’thing’ ’bout his wife. Amos wunst
-tell’d me how he ’coyed her down from Montreal. ’T was through that same
-lawyer chap that kum it over Peek.”
-
-“Can Amos identify you as the Quattles of the Pontiac?”
-
-“In coorse he can, for he knowed all ’bout me at the time.”
-
-“And now, my friend, I wish to have this testimony of yours sworn to and
-witnessed; but I’m overtasking your strength.”
-
-“Do it, Mr. Vance. Help me ter lose my strength, ef yer think I kn do
-any good tellin’ the truth.”
-
-“Can you get along without this opiate two hours longer?”
-
-“Yes, Mr. Vance, I kn do without it altogether.”
-
-“Then I’ll leave you for two hours.”
-
-“One word, Mr. Vance.”
-
-“What is it?”
-
-“Did yer ever pray?”
-
-“Yes; every man prays who tries to do good or undo evil. You’ve been
-praying for the last hour, my friend.”
-
-“How did yer know that? I’ve been thinkin’ of it, that’s a fak. But I’m
-not up to it, Mr. Vance. Could you pray for me jest three minutes?”
-
-“Willingly, my poor fellow.”
-
-And kneeling at the little cot, Vance, holding a hand of the sufferer,
-prayed for him so tenderly, so fervently, and so searchingly withal,
-that the poor dying outcast wept as he had never wept before. O precious
-tears, parting the mist that hung upon his future (even as clouds are
-parted that hide the sunset’s glories), and revealing to his spiritual
-eyes new possibilities of being, fruits of repentance, through a mercy
-which (God be thanked!) is not measured by the mercy of men.
-
-Leaving the hospital, Vance stepped into an office, and drew up, in the
-form of a deposition, all the facts elicited from Quattles. His next
-step was to find Amos Slink. That gentleman had settled down in the
-second-hand clothing business. Vance made a liberal purchase of hospital
-clothing; and then adverted to the past exploits of Amos in the
-“nigger-catching” line. Amos proudly produced letters to authenticate
-his prowess. They bore the signature of Charlton. “I want you to lend me
-those letters, Mr. Slink.”
-
-“Couldn’t do it, Mr. Vance. Them letters I mean to hand down to my
-children.”
-
-“Well, it’s of no consequence. I’ll go into the next store for the rest
-of my goods.”
-
-“Don’t think of it. Here! take the letters. Only return ’em.” Vance not
-only secured the letters, but got Mr. Slink to go with him to the
-hospital to identify Quattles.
-
-Then, on his way, enlisting three friends who were good Union men, one
-of them being a justice of the peace, Vance led them where the wounded
-man lay. Slink, who was known to the parties, identified the patient as
-the Mr. Quattles of the Pontiac; and the identification was duly
-recorded and sworn to. Vance then read his notes aloud to Quattles,
-whose competency to listen and understand was formally attested by the
-surgeon. The justice administered the oath. Quattles put his name to the
-document, and the signature was duly witnessed by all present.
-
-No sooner was the act completed than the patient sank into
-unconsciousness. “He’ll not rally again,” said the surgeon. A quick,
-heavy breathing, gradually growing faint and fainter,—and lo! there was
-a smile on the face, but the spirit that had left it there had fled!
-
-Vance first went to the apothecary whose name was on the pill-box. “Did
-Mr. Gargle keep the books in which he pasted his prescriptions?”
-
-“Yes, he had them for twenty years back.”
-
-“Would he look in the volume for 18—, for a certain number?”
-
-“Willingly.”
-
-In two minutes the number was found, and the day of the prescription
-fixed. Vance then proceeded to the office of _L’Abeille_, turned to the
-newspaper of that day, and there, in the advertising columns, found a
-sale advertised by P. Ripper & Co., auctioneers. It was a sale of a
-“lot” of negroes; and as a sort of postscript to the specifications was
-the following:—
-
- “Also, one very promising little girl, an orphan, two years old,
- almost white; can take care of herself; promises to be very pretty;
- has straight, brown hair, regular features, first-rate figure.
- Warranted sound and healthy. Amateurs who would like to train up a
- companion to their tastes will find this a rare opportunity to
- purchase.”
-
-Not pausing to indulge the emotions which these cruel words awoke, Vance
-went in search of Ripper & Co. The firm had been broken up more than ten
-years before. Not one of the partners was in the city. They had
-disappeared, and left no trace. Were any of their old account-books in
-the warehouse? No. The building had been burnt to the ground, and a new
-one erected on its site.
-
-“Where next?” thought Vance. “Plainly to Natchez, to see if I can learn
-anything of Davy and his wife.”
-
-
-
-
- CHAPTER XXV.
- MEETINGS AND PARTINGS.
-
- “I hold it true, whate’er befall,—
- I feel it when I sorrow most,—
- ’Tis better to have loved and lost
- Than never to have loved at all.”
- _Tennyson._
-
-
-It being too late to take the boat for Natchez, Vance proceeded to the
-St. Charles. The gong for the fire o’clock ordinary had sounded.
-Entering the dining-hall, he was about taking a seat, when he saw Miss
-Tremaine motioning to him to occupy one vacant by her side.
-
-“Truly an enterprising young lady!” But what could he do?
-
-“I’m so glad to see you, Mr. Vance! I’ve not forgotten my promise. I
-called to-day on Mrs. Gentry,—found her in the depths. Miss Murray has
-disappeared,—absconded,—nobody knows where!”
-
-“Indeed! After what you’ve said of her singing, I’m very anxious to hear
-her. Do try to find her.”
-
-“I’ll do what I can, Mr. Vance. There’s a mystery. Of that much I’m
-persuaded from Mrs. Gentry’s manner.”
-
-“You mustn’t mind Darling’s notions on slavery.”
-
-“O no, Mr. Vance, I shall turn her over to you for conversion.”
-
-“Should you succeed in entrapping her, detain her till I come back from
-Natchez, which will be before Sunday.”
-
-“Be sure I’ll hold on to her.”
-
-Mr. Tremaine came in, and began to talk politics. Vance was sorry he had
-an engagement. The big clock of the hall pointed to seven o’clock. He
-rose, bowed, and left.
-
-“Why,” sighed Laura, “can’t other gentlemen be as agreeable as this Mr.
-Vance? He knows all about the latest fashions; all about modes of fixing
-the hair; all about music and dancing; all about the opera and the
-theatre; in short, what is there the man doesn’t know?”
-
-Papa was too absorbed in his terrapin soup to answer.
-
-Let us follow Vance to the little house, scene of his brief, fugitive
-days of delight. He stood under the old magnolia in the tender
-moonlight. The gas was down in Clara’s room. She was at the piano,
-extemporizing some low and plaintive variations on a melody by Moore,
-“When twilight dews are falling soft.” Suddenly she stopped, and put up
-the gas. There was a knock at her door. She opened it, and saw Vance.
-They shook hands as if they were old friends.
-
-“Where are the Bernards?”
-
-“They are out promenading. I told them I was not afraid.”
-
-“How have you passed your time, Miss Perdita?”
-
-“O, I’ve not been idle. Such choice books as you have here! And then
-what a variety of music!”
-
-“Have you studied any of the pieces?”
-
-“Not many. That from Schubert.”
-
-“Please play it for me.”
-
-Tacitly accepting him as her teacher, she played it without
-embarrassment. Vance checked her here and there, and suggested a change.
-He uttered no other word of praise than to say: “If you’ll practise six
-years longer four hours a day, you’ll be a player.”
-
-“I shall do it!” said Clara.
-
-“Have you heard that famous Hallelujah Chorus, which the Northern
-soldiers sing?”
-
-“No, Mr. Vance.”
-
-“No? Why, ’tis in honor of John Brown (any relation of Perdita?) You
-shall hear it.”
-
-And he played the well-known air, now appropriated by the hand-organs.
-Clara asked for a repetition, that she might remember it.
-
-“Sing me something,” he said.
-
-Clara placed on the reading-frame the song of “Pestal.”
-
-“Not that, Perdita! What possessed you to study that?”
-
-“It suited my mood. Will you not hear it?”
-
-“No!... Yes, Perdita. Pardon my abruptness. But that song was the first
-I ever heard from lips, O so fair and dear to me!”
-
-Clara put aside the music, and walked away toward the window. Vance went
-up to her. He could see that she was with difficulty curbing her tears.
-
-O, if this man whose very presence inspired such confidence and hope,—if
-it was sweeter to him to _remember_ another than to _listen_ to
-_her_,—where in the wide world should she find, in her desperate strait,
-a friend?
-
-There was that in her attitude which reminded Vance of Estelle. Some
-lemon-blossoms in her hair intensified the association by their odors.
-For a moment it was as if he had thrown off the burden of twenty years,
-and was living over, in Clara’s presence, that ambrosial hour of first
-love on the very spot of its birth. “For O, she stood beside him like
-his youth,—transformed for him the real to a dream, clothing the
-palpable and the familiar with golden exhalations of the dawn!” Be wary,
-Vance! One look, one tone amiss, and there’ll be danger!
-
-“Let us talk over your affairs,” he said. “To-morrow I must leave for
-Natchez. Will you remain here till I come back?”
-
-Clara leaned out of the window a moment, as if to enjoy the balmy
-evening, and then, calmly taking a seat, replied: “I think ’t will be
-best for me to lay my case before Miss Tremaine. True, we parted in a
-pet, but she may not be implacable. Yes, I will call on her. To you, a
-stranger, what return for your kindness can I make?”
-
-“This return, Perdita: let me be your friend. As soon as ’t is
-discovered you’ve no money, your position may become a painful one. Let
-me supply you with funds. I’m rich; and my only heir is my country.”
-
-“No, Mr. Vance! I’ve no claim upon you,—none whatever. What I want for
-the moment is a shelter; and Laura will give me that, I’m confident.”
-
-Vance reflected a moment, and then, as if a plan had occurred to him by
-which he could provide for her without her knowing it, he replied: “We
-shall probably meet at the St. Charles. You can easily send for me,
-should you require my help. Be generous, and say you’ll notify me,
-should there be an hour of need?”
-
-“I’ll not fail to remember you in that event, Mr. Vance.”
-
-“Honor bright?”
-
-“Honor bright, Mr. Vance!”
-
-“Consider, Perdita, you can always find a home in this house. I shall
-give such directions to Mrs. Bernard as will make your presence
-welcome.”
-
-“Then I shall not feel utterly homeless. Thank you, Mr. Vance!”
-
-“And by the way, Perdita, do not let Miss Tremaine know that we are
-acquainted.”
-
-“I’ll heed your caution, Mr. Vance.”
-
-“We shall meet again, my dear young lady. Of that I feel assured.”
-
-“I hope so, Mr. Vance.”
-
-“And now farewell! I’ll tell Bernard to order a carriage and attend to
-your baggage. Good by, Perdita!”
-
-“Good by, Mr. Vance.”
-
-Again they shook hands, and parted. Vance gave his directions to the
-Bernards, and then strolled home to his hotel. As he traversed the
-corridor leading to his room, he encountered Kenrick. Their apartments
-were nearly opposite.
-
-“I was not aware we were such near neighbors, Mr. Kenrick.”
-
-“To me also ’t is a surprise,—and a pleasant one. Will you walk in, Mr.
-Vance?”
-
-“Yes, if ’t is not past your hour for visitors.”
-
-They went in, and Kenrick put up the gas. “I can’t offer you either
-cigars or whiskey; but you can ring for what you want.”
-
-“Is it possible you eschew alcohol and tobacco?”
-
-“Yes,” replied Kenrick; “I once indulged in cigars. But I found the use
-so offensive in others that I myself abandoned it in disgust. One sits
-down to converse with a person disguised as a gentleman, and suddenly a
-fume, as if from the essence of old tobacco-pipes, mixed with odors from
-stale brandy-bottles, poisons the innocent air, and almost knocks one
-down. It’s a mystery that ladies endure the nuisance of such breaths. My
-sensitive nose has made me an anti-rum, anti-tobacco man.”
-
-“But I fear me you’re a come-outer, Mr. Kenrick! Is it conservative to
-abuse tobacco and whiskey? No wonder you are unsound on the slavery
-question!”
-
-“Come up to the confessional, Mr. Vance! Admit that you’re as much of an
-antislavery man as I am.”
-
-“More, Mr. Kenrick! If I were not, I might be quite as imprudent as you.
-And then I should put a stop to my usefulness.”
-
-“You puzzle me, Mr. Vance.”
-
-“Not as much as you’ve puzzled _me_, my young friend. Come here, and
-look in the mirror with me.”
-
-Vance took him by the hand and led him to a full-length looking-glass.
-There they stood looking at their reflections.
-
-“What do you see?” asked Vance.
-
-“Two rather personable fellows,” replied Kenrick, laughing; “one of them
-ten or twelve years older than the other; height of the two, about the
-same; figures very much alike, inclining to slimness, but compact,
-erect, well-knit; hands and feet small; heads,—I have no fault to find
-with the shape or size of either; hair similar in color; eyes,—as near
-as I can see, the two pairs resemble each other, and the crow’s-feet at
-the corners are the same in each; features,—nose,—brows—I see why you’ve
-brought me here, Mr. Vance! We are enough alike to be brothers.”
-
-“Can you explain the mystery?” asked Vance, “for I can’t. Can there be
-any family relationship? I had an aunt, now deceased, who was married to
-a Louisianian. But his name was not Kenrick.”
-
-“What was it?”
-
-“Arthur Maclain.”
-
-“My father! Cousin, your hand! In order to inherit property, my father,
-after his marriage, procured a change of name. I can’t tell you how
-pleasant to me it is to meet one of my mother’s relations.”
-
-They had come together still more akin in spirit than in blood. The
-night was all too short for the confidences they now poured out to each
-other. Vance told his whole story, pausing occasionally to calm down the
-excitement which the narrative caused in his hearer.
-
-When it was finished Kenrick said: “Cousin, count me your ally in
-compassing your revenge. May God do so to me, and more also, if I do not
-give this beastly Slave Power blood for blood.”
-
-“I can’t help thinking, Charles,” said Vance, “that your zeal has the
-purer origin. _Mine_ sprang from a personal experience of wrong; yours,
-from an abstract conception of what is just; from those inner motives
-that point to righteousness and God.”
-
-“I almost wish sometimes,” replied Kenrick, “that I had the spur of a
-great personal grievance to give body to my wrath. And yet Slavery, when
-it lays its foul hand on _the least of these little ones_ ought to be
-felt by me also, and by all men! But now—now—I shall not lack the sting
-of a personal incentive. _Your_ griefs, cousin, fall on my own heart,
-and shall not find the soil altogether barren. This Ratcliff,—I know him
-well. He has been more than once at our house. A perfect type of the
-sort of beast born of slavery,—moulded as in a matrix by slavery,—kept
-alive by slavery! Take away slavery, and he would perish of inanition.
-He would be, like the plesiosaur, a fossil monster, representative of an
-extinct genus.”
-
-“Cousin,” said Vance, “all you lack is to join the serpent with the
-dove. Be content to bide your time. Here in Louisiana lies your work. We
-must make the whole western bank of the Mississippi free soil. Texas can
-be taken care of in due time. But with a belt of freedom surrounding the
-Cotton States, the doom of slavery is fixed. Give me to see that day,
-and I shall be ready to say, ‘Now, Lord, dismiss thy servant!’”
-
-“I had intended to go North, and join the army of freedom,” said
-Kenrick; “but what you say gives me pause.”
-
-“We must not be seen together much,” resumed Vance. “And now good night,
-or rather, good morning, for there’s a glimmer in the east, premonitory
-of day. Ah, cousin, when I hear the braggarts around us, gassing about
-Confederate courage and Yankee cowardice, I can’t help recalling an old
-couplet I used to spout, when an actor, from a play by Southern,—
-
- ‘There is no courage but in innocence,
- No constancy but in an honest cause!’”
-
-
-
-
- CHAPTER XXVI.
- CLARA MAKES AN IMPORTANT PURCHASE.
-
-“Allow slavery to be ever so humane. Grant that the man who owns me is
-ever so kind. The wrong of him who presumes to talk of owning me is too
-unmeasured to be softened by kindness.”
-
-
-Laura Tremaine had just come in from a drive with her invalid mother,
-and stood in the drawing-room looking out on a company of soldiers.
-There was a knock at the door. A servant brought in a card. It said,
-“Will Laura see Darling?” The arrival, concurring so directly with
-Laura’s wishes, caused a pleasurable shock. “Show her in,” she said; and
-the next moment the maidens were locked in each other’s embrace.
-
-“O, you dear little good-for-nothing Darling,” said Laura, after there
-had been a conflux of kisses. “Could anything be more _apropos_? What’s
-the meaning of all this? Have you really absconded? Is it a love affair?
-Tell me all about it. Rely on my secrecy. I’ll be close as bark to a
-tree.”
-
-“Will you solemnly promise,” said Clara, “on your honor as a lady, not
-to reveal what I tell you?”
-
-“As I hope to be saved, I promise,” replied Laura.
-
-“Then I will tell you the cause of my leaving Mrs. Gentry’s. ’T was only
-day before yesterday she told me,—look at me, Laura, and say if I look
-like it!—she told me I was a slave.”
-
-“A slave? Impossible! Why, Darling, you’ve a complexion whiter than
-mine.”
-
-“So have many slaves. The hue of my skin will not invalidate a claim.”
-
-“That’s true. But who presumes to claim you?”
-
-“Mr. Carberry Ratcliff.”
-
-“A friend of my father’s! He’s very rich. I’ll ask him to give you up.
-Let me go to him at once.”
-
-“No, Laura, I’ve seen the man. ’T would be hopeless to try to melt him.
-You must help me to get away.”
-
-“But you do not mean,—surely you do not mean to—to—”
-
-“To what, Laura? You seem gasping with horror at some frightful
-supposition. What is it?”
-
-“You’d not think of running off, would you? You wouldn’t ask me to
-harbor a fugitive slave?”
-
-Clara looked at the door. The color flew to her cheek,—flamed up to her
-forehead. Her bosom heaved. Emotions of unutterable detestation and
-disgust struggled for expression. But had she not learnt the slave’s
-first lesson, duplicity? Her secret had been confided to one who had
-forthwith showed herself untrustworthy. Bred in the heartless fanaticism
-which slavery engenders, Laura might give the alarm and have her
-stopped, should she rise suddenly to go. Farewell, then, white-robed
-Candor, and welcome Dissimulation!
-
-After a pause, “What do you advise?” said Clara.
-
-“Well, Darling, stay with me a week or two, then go quietly back to Mrs.
-Gentry’s, and play the penitent.”
-
-“Hadn’t I better go at once?” asked Clara, simulating meekness.
-
-“O no, Darling! I can’t possibly permit that. Now I’ve got you, I shall
-hold on till I’ve done with you. Then we’ll see if we can’t persuade Mr.
-Ratcliff to free you. Who’d have thought of this little Darling being a
-slave!”
-
-“But hadn’t I better write to Mrs. Gentry and tell her where I am?”
-
-“No, no. She’ll only be forcing you back. You shall do nothing but stay
-here till I tell you you may go. You shall play the lady for one week,
-at least. There’s a Mr. Vance in the house, to whom I’ve spoken of your
-singing. He’s wild to hear you. I’ve promised him he shall. I wouldn’t
-disappoint him on any account.”
-
-Clara saw that, could she but command courage to fall in with Laura’s
-selfish plans, it might, after all, be safer to come thus into the very
-focus of the city’s life, than to seek some corner, penetrable to
-police-officers and slave-hunters.
-
-“How will you manage?” asked Clara.
-
-“What more simple?” replied Laura. “I’ll take you right into my
-sleeping-room; you shall be my schoolmate, Miss Brown, come to pass a
-few days with me before going to St. Louis. Papa will never think of
-questioning my story.”
-
-“But I’ve no dresses with me.”
-
-“No matter. I’ve a plenty I’ve outgrown. They’ll fit you beautifully.
-Come here into my sleeping-room. It adjoins, you see. There! We’re about
-of a height, though I’m a little stouter.”
-
-“It will not be safe for me to appear at the public table.”
-
-“Well, you shall be an invalid, and I’ll send your meals from the table
-when I send mother’s. Miss Brown from St. Louis! Let me see. What shall
-be your first name?”
-
-“Let it be Perdita.”
-
-“Perdita? The lost one! Good. How quick you are! Perdita Brown! It does
-not sound badly. Mr. Onslow,—Miss Brown,—Miss Perdita Brown from St.
-Louis! Then you’ll courtesy, and look so demure! Won’t it be fun?”
-
-Between grief and anger, Clara found disguise a terrible effort. So! Her
-fate so dark, so tragic, was to be Laura’s pastime, not the subject of
-her grave and tender consideration!
-
-Already had some of the traits, congenital with slavery, begun to
-develop themselves in Clara. Strategy now seemed to her as justifiable
-under the circumstances as it would be in escaping from a murderer, a
-lunatic, or a wild beast. Was not every pro-slavery man or woman her
-deadly foe,—to be cheated, circumvented, robbed, nay, if need be, slain,
-in defence of her own inalienable right of liberty? The thought that
-Laura was such a foe made Clara look on her with precisely the same
-feelings that the exposed sentinel might have toward the lurking
-picket-shooter.
-
-An expression so strange flitted over Clara’s face, that Laura asked:
-“What’s the matter? Don’t you feel well?”
-
-Checking the exasperation surging in her heart, Clara affected
-frivolity. “O, I feel well enough,” she replied. “A little tired,—that’s
-all. What if this Mr. Onslow should fall in love with me?”
-
-“O, but that would be too good!” exclaimed Laura. Between you and me, I
-owe him a spite. I’ve just heard he once said, speaking of me,
-‘Handsome,—but no depth!’ Hang the fellow! I’d like to punish him. He’s
-proud as Lucifer. Wouldn’t it be a joke to let him fall in love with a
-poor little slave?”
-
-“So, you don’t mean to fall in love with him yourself?”
-
-“O no! He’s good-looking, but poor. Can you keep a secret?”
-
-“Yes.”
-
-“Well, I mean to set my cap for Mr. Vance.”
-
-“Possible?”
-
-“Yes, Perdita. He’s fine-looking, of the right age, very rich, and so
-altogether fascinating! Father learnt yesterday that he pays an enormous
-tax on real estate.”
-
-“And is he the only string to your bow?”
-
-“O no. But our best young men are in the army. Onslow is a captain. O, I
-mustn’t forget Charles Kenrick. Onslow is to bring him here. Kenrick’s
-father owns a whole brigade of slaves. Hark! Dear me! That was two
-o’clock. Will you have luncheon?”
-
-“No, thank you. I’m not hungry.”
-
-“Then I must leave you. I’ve an appointment with my dressmaker. In the
-lower drawers there you’ll find some of my last year’s dresses. I’ve
-outgrown them. Amuse yourself with choosing one for to-night. We shall
-have callers.”
-
-Laura hurried off. Clara, terrified at the wrathfulness of her own
-emotions, walked the room for a while, then dropped upon her knees in
-prayer. She prayed to be delivered from her own wild passions and from
-the toils of her enemies.
-
-With softened heart, she rose and went to the window.
-
-There, on the opposite sidewalk, stood Esha! Crumpling up some paper,
-Clara threw it out so as to arrest her attention, then beckoned to her
-to come up. Stifling a cry of surprise, Esha crossed the street, and
-entered the hotel. The next minute she and Clara had embraced.
-
-“But how did you happen to be there, Esha?”
-
-“Bress de chile, I’ze been stahndin’ dar de last hour, but what for I
-knowed no more dan de stones. ’T warn’t till I seed de chile hersef it
-’curred ter me what for I’d been stahndin’ dar.”
-
-“What happened after I left home?”
-
-“Dar war all sort ob a fuss dat ebber you see, darlin’. Fust de ole
-woman war all struck ob a heap, like. Den Massa Ratcliff, he come, and
-he swar like de Debble hisself. He cuss’d de ole woman and set her off
-cryin’, and den he swar at her all de more. Dar was a gen’ral
-break-down, darlin’. Massa Ratcliff he’b goin’ ter gib yer fortygraf ter
-all de policemen, an’ pay five hundred dollar ter dat one as’ll find
-yer. He sends us niggers all off—me an’ Tarquin an’ de rest—ter hunt yer
-up. He swar he’ll hab yer, if it takes all he’s wuth. He come agin
-ter-day an’ trow de ole woman inter de highstrikes. She say he’ll be
-come up wid, sure, an’ you’ll be come up wid, an’ eberybody else as
-doesn’t do like she wants ’em ter, am bound to be come up wid. Yah, yah,
-yah! Who’s afeard?”
-
-“So the hounds are out in pursuit, are they?”
-
-“Yes, darlin’. Look dar at dat man stahndin’ at de corner. He’m one ob
-’em.”
-
-“He’s not dressed like a policeman.”
-
-“Bress yer heart, dese ’tektivs go dressed like de best gem’men about.
-Yer’d nebber suspek dey was doin’ de work ob hounds.”
-
-“Well, Esha, I’m afraid to have you stay longer. I’m here with Miss
-Tremaine. She may be back any minute. I can’t trust her, and wouldn’t
-for the world have her see you here.”
-
-“No more would I, darlin’! Nebber liked dat air gal. She’m all fur self.
-But good by, darlin’! It’s sich a comfort ter hab seed you! Good by!”
-
-Esha slipped into the corridor and out of the hotel. Clara put on her
-bonnet, threw a thick veil over it, and hurried through St. Charles
-Street to a well-known cutlery store. “Show me some of your daggers,”
-said she; “one suitable as a present to a young soldier.”
-
-The shopkeeper displayed several varieties. She selected one with a
-sheath, and almost took away the breath of the man of iron by paying for
-it in gold. Dropping her veil, she passed into the street. As she left
-the shop, she saw a man affecting to look at some patent pistols in the
-window. He was well dressed, and sported a small cane.
-
-“Hound number one!” thought Clara to herself, and, having walked slowly
-away in one direction, she suddenly turned, retraced her steps, then
-took a narrow cross-street that debouched into one of the principal
-business avenues. The individual had followed her, swinging his cane,
-and looking in at the shop-windows. But Clara did not let him see he was
-an object of suspicion. She slackened her pace, and pretended to be
-looking for an article of muslin, for she would stop and examine the
-fabrics that hung at the doors.
-
-Suddenly she saw Esha approaching. Moment of peril! Should the old black
-woman recognize and accost her, she was lost. On came the old slave, her
-eyes wide open and her thoughts intent on detecting detectives.
-Suddenly, to her consternation, she saw Clara stop before a “magasin”
-and take up some muslin on the shelf outside the window; and almost in
-the same glance, she saw the gentleman of the cane, watching both her
-and Clara out of the corners of his eyes. A sideway glance, quick as
-lightning from Clara, and delivered without moving her head, was enough
-to enlighten Esha. She passed on without a perceptible pause, and soon
-appeared to stumble, as if by accident, almost into the arms of the
-detective. He caught her by the shoulder, and said, “Don’t turn, but
-tell me if you noticed that woman there,—there by Delmar’s, with a green
-veil over her face?”
-
-“Yes, massa, I seed a woman in a green veil.”
-
-“Well, are you sure she mayn’t be the one?”
-
-“Bress yer, massa, I owt to know de chile I’ze seed grow up from a
-bebby. Reckon I could tell her widout seem’ her face.”
-
-“Go back and take a look at her. There! she steps into the shop.”
-
-Glad of the opportunity of giving Clara a word of caution, Esha passed
-into Delmar’s. Beckoning Clara into an alcove, she said: “De veil,
-darlin’! De veil! Dat ole rat would nebber hab suspek noting if’t
-hahdn’t been fur de veil. His part ob de play am ter watch eb’ry woman
-in a veil.”
-
-“I see my mistake, Esha. I’ve been buying a dagger. Look there!”
-
-“De Lord save us!” said Esha, with a shudder, half of horror and half of
-sympathy. “Don’t be in de street oftener dan yer kin help, darlin’?
-Remember de fotygrafs. Dar! I mus go.”
-
-Esha joined the detective. “Did you get a good sight of her?” he asked.
-
-“Went right up an’ spoke ter her,” said Esha. “She’s jes as much dat gal
-as she’s Madame Beauregard.”
-
-The detective, his vision of a $500 _douceur_ melting into thin air,
-pensively walked off to try fortune on a new beat.
-
-Clara, now that the danger was over, began to tremble. Hitherto she had
-not quailed. Leaving the shop, she took the nearest way to the hotel.
-For the last twenty-four hours agitation and excitement had prevented
-her taking food. Wretchedly faint, she stopped and took hold of an iron
-lamppost for support.
-
-An officer in the Confederate uniform, seeing she was ill, said,
-“Mademoiselle, you need help. Allow me to escort you home.”
-
-Dreading lest she should fall, through feebleness, into worse hands,
-Clara thanked him and took his proffered arm. “To the St. Charles, sir,
-if you please.”
-
-“I myself stop at the St. Charles. Allow me to introduce myself: Robert
-Onslow, Captain in Company D, Wigman Regiment. May I ask whom I have the
-pleasure of assisting?”
-
-“Miss Brown. I’m stopping a few days with my friend, Miss Tremaine.”
-
-“Indeed! I was to call on her this evening. We may renew our
-acquaintance.”
-
-“Perhaps.”
-
-Clara suddenly put down her veil. Approaching slowly like a fate, rolled
-on the splendid barouche of Mr. Ratcliff. He sat with arms folded and
-was smoking a cigar. Clara fancied she saw arrogance, hate,
-disappointment, rage, all written in his countenance. Without moving his
-arms, he bowed carelessly to Onslow.
-
-“That’s one of the prime managers of the secession movement.”
-
-“So I should think,” said Clara; but Onslow detected nothing equivocal
-in the tone of the remark. Having escorted her to the door of Miss
-Tremaine’s parlor, he bowed his farewell, and Clara went in. Laura had
-not yet returned.
-
-
-
-
- CHAPTER XXVII.
- DELIGHT AND DUTY.
-
-“According to our living here, we shall hereafter, by a hidden
-concatenation of causes, be drawn to a condition answerable to the
-purity or impurity of our souls in this life: that silent Nemesis that
-passes through the whole contexture of the universe, ever fatally
-contriving us into such a state as we ourselves have fitted ourselves
-for by our accustomary actions. Of so great consequence is it, while we
-have opportunity, to aspire to the best things.”—_Henry More_, A.D.
-1659.
-
-
-It may seem strange that Onslow and Kenrick, differing so widely, should
-renew the friendship of their boyhood. We have seen that Onslow,
-allowing the æsthetic side of his nature to outgrow the moral, had
-departed from the teachings of his father on the subject of slavery.
-Kenrick, in whom the moral and devotional faculty asserted its supremacy
-over all inferior solicitings, also repudiated _his_ paternal teachings;
-but they were directly contrary to those of his friend, and, in
-abandoning them, he gave up the prospect of a large inheritance.
-
-To Onslow, these thick-lipped, woolly-headed negroes,—what were they fit
-for but to be hewers of wood and drawers of water to the gentle and
-refined? It was monstrous to suppose that between such and him there
-could be equality of any kind. The ethnological argument was conclusive.
-Had not Professor Moleschott said that the brain of the negro contains
-less phosphorus than that of the white man? Proof sufficient that Cuffee
-was expressly created to pull off my boots and hoe in my cotton-fields,
-while I make it a penal offence to teach him to read!
-
-Onslow, too, had been fortunate in his intercourse with slaveholders.
-Young, handsome, and accomplished, he had felt the charm of their
-affectionate hospitality. He had found taste, culture, and piety in
-their abodes; all the graces and all the amenities of life. What wonder
-that he should narcotize his moral sense with the aroma of these social
-fascinations! Even at the North, where the glamour they cast ought not
-to distort the sight, and where men ought healthfully to look the
-abstract abomination full in the face, and testify to its deformity,—how
-many consciences were drugged, how many hearts shut to justice and to
-mercy!
-
-With Kenrick, brought up on a plantation where slavery existed in its
-mildest form, meditation on God’s law as written in the enlightened
-human conscience, completely reversed the views adopted from upholders
-of the institution. Thenceforth the elegances of his home became
-hateful. He felt like a robber in the midst of them.
-
-The spectacle of some hideous, awkward, perhaps obscene and depraved
-black woman, hoeing in the corn-field, instead of awakening in his mind,
-as in Onslow’s, the thought that she was in her proper place, did but
-move him to tears of bitter contrition and humiliation. How far there
-was sin or accountability on her part, or that of her progenitors, he
-could not say; but that there was deep, immeasurable sin on the part of
-those who, instead of helping that degraded nature to rise, made laws to
-crush it all the deeper in the mire, he could not fail to feel in
-anguish of spirit. Through all that there was in her of ugliness and
-depravity, making her less tolerable than the beast to his æsthetic
-sense, he could still detect those traits and possibilities that allied
-her with immortal natures, and in her he saw all her sex outraged, and
-universal womanhood nailed to the cross of Christ, and mocked by
-unbelievers!
-
-The evening of the day of Clara’s arrival at the St. Charles, Onslow and
-Kenrick met by agreement in the drawing-room of the Tremaines. Clara had
-told Laura, that, in going out to purchase a few hair-pins, she had been
-taken suddenly faint, and that a gentleman, who proved to be Captain
-Onslow, had escorted her home.
-
-“Could anything be more apt for my little plot!” said Laura. “But
-consider! Here it is eight o’clock, and you’re not dressed! Do you know
-how long you’ve been sleeping? This will never do!”
-
-A servant knocked at the door, with the information that two gentlemen
-were in the drawing-room.
-
-“Dear me! I must go in at once,” said Laura. “Now tell me you’ll be
-quick and follow, Darling.”
-
-Clara gave the required pledge, and proceeded to arrange her hair. Laura
-looked on for a minute envying her those thick brown tresses, and then
-darted into the next room where the visitors were waiting. Greeting them
-with her usual animation of manner, she asked Onslow for the news.
-
-“The news is,” said Onslow, “my friend Charles is undergoing conversion.
-We shall have him an out-and-out Secessionist before the Fourth of
-July.”
-
-“On what do you base your calculations?” asked Kenrick.
-
-“On the fact that for the last twelve hours I haven’t heard you call
-down maledictions on the Confederate cause.”
-
-“Perhaps I conclude that the better part of valor is discretion.”
-
-“No, Charles, yours is not the Falstaffian style of courage.”
-
-“Well, construe my mood as you please. Miss Tremaine, your piano stands
-open. Does it mean we’re to have music?”
-
-“Yes. Hasn’t the Captain told you of his meeting a young lady,—Miss
-Perdita Brown?”
-
-“I’ll do him the justice to say he _did_ tell me he had escorted such a
-one.”
-
-“What did he say of her?”
-
-“Nothing, good or bad.”
-
-“But that’s very suspicious.”
-
-“So it is.”
-
-“Pray who is Miss Perdita Brown?” asked Onslow.
-
-“She’s a daughter of—of—why, of Mr. Brown, of course. He lives in St.
-Louis.”
-
-“Is she a good Secessionist?”
-
-“On the contrary, she’s a desperate little Abolitionist.”
-
-“Look at Charles!” said Onslow. “He’s enamored already. I’m sorry she
-isn’t secesh.”
-
-“Think of the triumph of converting her!” said Laura.
-
-“That indeed! Of course,” said Onslow, “like all true women, she’ll take
-her politics from the man she loves.”
-
-And the Captain smoothed his moustache, and looked handsome as Phœbus
-Apollo.
-
-“O the conceit!” exclaimed Laura. “Look at him, Mr. Kenrick! Isn’t he
-charming? Where’s the woman who wouldn’t turn Mormon, or even Yankee,
-for his sake? Surely one of us weak creatures could be content with one
-tenth or even one twentieth of the affections of so superb an Ali. Come,
-sir, promise me I shall be the fifteenth Mrs. Onslow when you emigrate
-to Utah.”
-
-Onslow was astounded at this fire of raillery. Could the lady have heard
-of any disparaging expression he had dropped?
-
-“Spare me, Miss Laura,” he said. “Don’t deprive the Confederacy of my
-services by slaying me before I’ve smelt powder.”
-
-“Where’s Miss Brown all this while?” asked Kenrick.
-
-Laura went to the door, and called “Perdita!”
-
-“In five minutes!” was the reply.
-
-Clara was dressing. When, that morning, she came in from her walk, she
-thought intently on her situation, and at last determined on a new line
-of policy. Instead of playing the humble companion and shy recluse, she
-would now put forth all her powers to dazzle and to strike. She would,
-if possible, make friends, who should protest against any arbitrary
-claim that Ratcliff might set up. She would vindicate her own right to
-freedom by showing she was not born to be a slave. All who had known her
-should feel their own honor wounded in any attempt to injure hers.
-
-Having once fixed before herself an object, she grew calm and firm. When
-her dinner was sent up, she ate it with a good appetite. Sleep, too,
-that had been a stranger to her so many hours, now came to repair her
-strength and revive her spirits.
-
-No sooner had Laura left to attend to her visitors, than Clara plunged
-into the drawers containing the dresses for her choice. With the
-rapidity of instinct she selected the most becoming; then swiftly and
-deftly, with the hand of an adept and the eye of an artist, she arranged
-her toilet. A dexterous adaptation of pins speedily rectified any little
-defect in the fit. Where were the collars? Locked up. No matter! There
-was a frill of exquisite lace round the neck of the dress; and this
-little narrow band of maroon velvet would serve to relieve the bareness
-of the throat. What could she clasp it with? Laura had not left the key
-of her jewel-box. A common pin would hardly answer. Suddenly Clara
-bethought herself of the little coral sleeve-button, wrapped up in the
-strip of bunting. That would serve admirably. Yes. Nothing could be
-better. It was her only article of jewelry; though round her right wrist
-she wore a hair-bracelet of her own braiding, made from that strand
-given her by Esha; and from a flower-vase she had taken a small
-cape-jasmine, white as alabaster, and fragrant as a garden of
-honeysuckles, and thrust it in her hair. A fan? Yes, here is one.
-
-And thus accoutred she entered the room where the three expectants were
-seated.
-
-On seeing her, Laura’s first emotion was one of admiration, as at sight
-of an imposing _entrée_ at the opera. She was suddenly made aware of the
-fact that Clara was the most beautiful young woman of her acquaintance;
-nay, not only the most beautiful, but the most stylish. So taken by
-surprise was she, so lost in looking, that it was nearly a third of a
-minute before she introduced the young gentlemen. Onslow claimed
-acquaintance, presented a chair, and took a seat at Clara’s side.
-Kenrick stood mute and staring, as if a paradisic vision had dazed his
-senses. When he threw off his bewilderment, he quieted himself with the
-thought, “She can’t be as beautiful as she looks,—that’s one comfort. A
-shrew, perhaps,—or, what is worse, a coquette!”
-
-“When were you last in St. Louis, Miss Brown?” asked Onslow.
-
-“All questions for information must be addressed to Miss Tremaine,” said
-Clara. “I shall be happy to talk with you on things I know nothing
-about. Shall we discuss the Dahlgren gun, or the Ericsson Monitor?”
-
-“So! She sets up for an eccentric,” thought Onslow. “Perhaps politics
-would suit you,” he added aloud. “I hear you’re an Abolitionist.”
-
-“Ask Miss Tremaine,” said Clara.
-
-“O, she has betrayed you already,” replied Onslow.
-
-“Then I’ve nothing to say. I’m in her hands.”
-
-“Is it possible,” said Kenrick, who was irrepressible on the one theme
-nearest his heart, “is it possible Miss Brown can’t see it,—can’t see
-the loveliness of that divine cosmos which we call slavery? Poor deluded
-Miss Brown! I know not what other men may think, but as for me, give me
-slavery or give me death! Do you object to woman-whipping, Miss Brown?”
-
-“I confess I’ve my prejudices against it,” replied Clara. “But these
-charges of woman-whipping, you know, are Abolition lies.”
-
-“Yes, so Northern conservatives say; but we of the plantations know that
-nearly one half the whippings are of women.”[29]
-
-“Come! Sink the shop!” cried Laura. “Are we so dull we can’t find
-anything but our horrible _bête noir_ for our amusement? Let us have
-scandal, rather; nonsense, rather! Tell us a story, Mr. Kenrick.”
-
-“Well; once on a time—how would you like a ghost-story?”
-
-“Above all things. Charming! Only ghosts have grown so common, they no
-longer thrill us.”
-
-“Yes,” said Kenrick,—whose trivial thoughts ever seemed to call up his
-serious,—“yes; materialism has done a good work in its day and
-generation. It has taught us that the business of this world must go on
-just as if there were no ghosts. The supernatural is no longer an
-incubus and an oppression. Its phenomena no longer frighten and
-paralyze. Let us, then, since we are now freed from their terrors,
-welcome the great facts themselves as illumining and confirming all that
-there is in the past to comfort us with the assurance of continuous life
-issuing from seeming death.”
-
-“Dear Mr. Kenrick, is this a time for a lecture?” expostulated Laura.
-“Aren’t you bored, Perdita?”
-
-“On the contrary, I’m interested.”
-
-“What do you think of spiritualism, Miss Brown?”
-
-“I’ve witnessed none of the phenomena, but I don’t see why the testimony
-of these times, in regard to them, shouldn’t be taken as readily as that
-of centuries back.”
-
-“My father is a believer,” said Onslow; “and I have certainly seen some
-unaccountable things,—tables lifted into the air,—instruments of music
-floated about, and played on without visible touch,—human hands,
-palpable and warm, coming out from impalpable air:—all very queer and
-very inexplicable! But what do they prove? _Cui bono?_ What of it all?”
-
-“‘Nothing in it!’ as Sir Charles Coldstream says of the Vatican,”
-interposed Laura.
-
-“You demand the use of it all,—the _cui bono_,—do you?” retorted
-Kenrick. “Did it ever occur to you to make your own existence the
-subject of that terrible inquiry, _cui bono_?”
-
-“Certainly,” replied Onslow, laughing; “my _cui bono_ is to fight for
-the independence of the new Confederacy.”
-
-“And for the propagation of slavery, eh?” returned Kenrick. “I don’t see
-the _cui bono_. On the contrary, to my fallible vision, the world would
-be better off without than with you. But let us take a more extreme
-case. These youths—Tom, Dick, and Harry—who give their days and nights,
-not to the works of Addison, but to gambling, julep-drinking, and
-cigar-smoking,—who hate and shun all useful work,—and are no comfort to
-anybody,—only a shame and affliction to somebody,—can you explain to me
-the _cui bono_ of their corrupt and unprofitable lives?”
-
-“But how undignified in a spirit to push tables about and play on
-accordions!”
-
-“Well, what authority have you for the supposition that there are no
-undignified spirits? We know there are weak and wicked spirits _in_ the
-flesh; why not _out_ of the flesh? A spirit, or an intelligence claiming
-to be one, writes an ungrammatical sentence or a pompous commonplace,
-and signs _Bacon_ to it; and you forthwith exclaim, ‘Pooh! this can’t
-come from a spirit.’ How do you know that? Mayn’t lies be told in other
-worlds than this? Will the ignoramus at once be made a scholar,—the
-dullard a philosopher,—the blackguard a gentleman,—the sinner a
-saint,—the liar truthful,—by the simple process of elimination from this
-husk of flesh? Make me at once altogether other than what I am, and you
-annihilate me, and there is no immortality of the soul.”
-
-“But what has the ghost contributed to our knowledge during these
-fourteen years, since he appeared at Rochester? Of all he has brought
-us, we may say, with Shakespeare, ‘There needs no ghost come from the
-grave to tell us that.’”
-
-“I’ll tell you what the ghost has contributed, not at Rochester merely,
-but everywhere, through the ages. He has contributed _himself_. You say,
-_cui bono?_ And I might say of ten thousand mysteries about us, _cui
-bono?_ The lightning strikes the church-steeple,—_cui bono?_ An idiot is
-born into the world,—_cui bono?_ It is absurd to demand as a condition
-of rational faith, that we should prove a _cui bono_. A good or a use
-may exist, and we be unable to see it. And yet grave men are continually
-thrusting into the faces of the investigators of these phenomena this
-preposterous _cui bono?_”
-
-“Enough, my dear Mr. Kenrick!” exclaimed Laura.
-
-But he was not to be stopped. He rose and paced the room, and continued:
-“The _cui bono_ of phenomena must of course be found in the mind that
-regards them. ‘I can’t find you both arguments and brains,’ said Dr.
-Johnson to a noodle who thought Milton trashy. One man sees an apple
-fall, and straightway thinks of the price of cider. Newton sees it, and
-it suggests gravitation. One man sees a table rise in the air, and
-cries: ‘It can’t be a spirit; ’t is too undignified for a spirit!’
-Mountford sees it, and the immortality of the soul is thenceforth to him
-a fact as positive as any fact of science.”
-
-“Your story, dear Mr. Kenrick, your story!” urged Laura.
-
-“My story is ended. The ghost has come and vanished.”
-
-“Is that all?” whined Laura. “Are n’t we, then, to have a story?”
-
-“In mercy give us some music, Miss Brown,” said Onslow.
-
-“Play Yankee Doodle, with variations,” interposed Kenrick.
-
-“Not unless you’d have the windows smashed in,” pleaded Onslow; and,
-giving his arm, he waited on Clara to the piano.
-
-She dashed into a medley of brilliant airs from operas, uniting them by
-extemporized links of melody to break the abruptness of the transitions.
-The young men were both connoisseurs; and they interchanged looks of
-gratified astonishment.
-
-“And now for a song!” exclaimed Laura.
-
-Clara paused a moment, and sat looking with clasped hands at the keys.
-Then, after a delicate prelude, she gave that song of Pestal, already
-quoted.[30] She gave it with her whole soul, as if a personal wrong were
-adding intensity to the defiance of her tones.
-
-Kenrick, wrought to a state of sympathy which he could not disguise, had
-taken a seat where he could watch her features while she sang. When she
-had finished, she covered her face with her hands, then, finding her
-emotion uncontrollable, rose and passed out of the room.
-
-“What do you think of that, Charles?” asked Onslow.
-
-“It was terrible,” said Kenrick. “I wanted to kill a slaveholder while
-she sang.”
-
-“But she has the powers of a _prima donna_,” said Onslow, turning to
-Laura.
-
-“Yes, one would think she had practised for the stage.”
-
-Clara now returned with a countenance placid and smiling.
-
-“How long do you stay in New Orleans, Miss Brown?” inquired Onslow.
-
-“How long, Laura?” asked Clara.
-
-“A week or two.”
-
-“We shall have another opportunity, I hope, of hearing you sing.”
-
-“I hope so.”
-
-“I have an appointment now at the armory. Charles, are you ready to
-walk?”
-
-“No, thank you. I prefer to remain.”
-
-Onslow left, and, immediately afterwards, Laura’s mother being seized
-with a timely hemorrhage, Laura was called off to attend to her. Kenrick
-was alone with Clara. Charming opportunity! He drew from her still
-another and another song. He conversed with her on her studies,—on the
-books she had read,—the pictures she had seen. He was roused by her
-intelligence and wit. He spoke of slavery. Deep as was his own
-detestation of it, she helped him to make it deeper. What delightful
-harmony of views! Kenrick felt that his time had come. The hours slipped
-by like minutes, yet there he sat chained by a fascination so new, so
-strange, so delightful, he marvelled that life had in it so much of
-untasted joy.
-
-Kenrick was not accustomed to be critical in details. He looked at
-general effects. But the most trifling point in Clara’s accoutrements
-was now a thing to be marked and remembered. The little sleeve-button
-dropped from the band round her throat. Kenrick picked it up,—examined
-it,—saw, in characters so fine as to be hardly legible, the letters
-C.A.B. upon it. (“B. stands for Brown,” thought he.) And then, as Clara
-put out her hand to receive it, he noticed the bracelet she wore. “What
-beautiful hair!” he said. He looked up at Clara’s to trace a
-resemblance. But his glance stopped midway at her eyes. “Blue and gray!”
-he murmured.
-
-“Yes, can you read them?” asked Clara.
-
-“What do you mean?”
-
-“Only a dream I had. There’s a letter on them somebody is to open and
-read.”
-
-“O, that I were a Daniel to interpret!” said Kenrick.
-
-At last Miss Tremaine returned. Her mother had been dangerously ill. It
-was an hour after midnight. Sincerely astounded at finding it so late,
-Kenrick took his leave. Heart and brain were full. “Thou art the wine
-whose drunkenness is all I can desire, O love!”
-
-And how was it with Clara? Alas, the contrariety of the affections!
-Clara simply thought Kenrick a very agreeable young man: handsome, but
-not so handsome as Onslow; clever, but not so clever as Vance!
-
------
-
-Footnote 27:
-
- General Ullmann writes from New Orleans, June 6, 1863, to Governor
- Andrew: “Every man (freed negro) presenting himself to be recruited,
- strips to the skin. My surgeons report to me that _not one in fifteen_
- is free from marks of severe lashing. More than one half are rejected
- because of disability from lashing with whips, and the biting of dogs
- on calves and thighs. It is frightful. Hundreds have welts on their
- backs as large as one of your largest fingers.”
-
-Footnote 28:
-
- Abercrombie relates an authenticated case of the same kind. A woodman,
- while employed with his axe, was hit on the head by a falling tree. He
- remained in a semi-comatose state for a whole year. On being
- trepanned, he uttered an exclamation which was found to be the
- completion of the sentence he had been in the act of uttering when
- struck twelve months before.
-
-Footnote 29:
-
- Among the foul records the Rebellion has unearthed is one, found at
- Alexandria, La., being a stray leaf from the diary of an overseer in
- that vicinity, in the year 1847. It chronicles the whippings of slaves
- from April 20 to May 21. Of thirty-nine whippings during that period,
- _nineteen were of females_. We give a few extracts from this precious
- and authentic document:—
-
- “April 20. Whipped Adam for cutting cotton too wide. Nat, for thinning
- cotton.—21. Adaline and Clem, for being behind.—24. Esther, for
- leaving child out in yard to let it cry.—27. Adaline, for being slow
- getting out of quarters.—28. Daniel, for not having cobs taken out of
- horse-trough.—May 1. Anna, Jo, Hannah, Sarah, Jim, and Jane, for not
- thinning corn right. Clem, for being too long thinning one row of
- corn. Esther, for not being out of quarters quick enough.—10. Adaline,
- for being last one out with row.—15. Esther, for leaving grass in
- cotton.—17. Peggy, for not hoeing as much cane as she ought to last
- week.—18. Polly, for not hoeing faster.—20. Martha. Esther, and Sarah,
- for jawing about row, while I was gone.—21. Polly, for not handling
- her hoe faster.”
-
- A United States officer from Cambridge, Mass., sent home this stray
- leaf, and it was originally published in the Cambridge Chronicle.
-
-Footnote 30:
-
- See Chapter XII. page 112.
-
-
-
-
- CHAPTER XXVIII.
- A LETTER OF BUSINESS.
-
-“This war’s duration can be more surely calculated from the moral
-progress of the North than from the result of campaigns in the field.
-Were the whole North to-day as one man on the moral issues underlying
-the struggle, the Rebellion were this day crushed. God bids us, I think,
-_be just and let the oppressed go free_. Let us do his bidding, and the
-plagues cease.”—_Letter from a native of Richmond, Va._
-
-
-The following letter belongs chronologically to this stage in our
-history:—
-
- _From F. Macon Semmes, New York, to T. J Semmes, New Orleans._
-
- “DEAR BROTHER: I have called, as you requested, on Mr. Charlton in
- regard to his real estate in New Orleans. Let me give you some account
- of this man. He is taxed for upwards of a million. He inherited a good
- part of this sum from his wife, and she inherited it from a nephew,
- the late Mr. Berwick, who inherited it from his infant daughter, and
- this last from her mother. Mother, child, and father—the whole Berwick
- family—were killed by a steamboat explosion on the Mississippi some
- fifteen or sixteen years ago.
-
- “In the lawsuit which grew out of the conflicting claims of the
- relatives of the mother on the one side, and of the father on the
- other, it was made to appear that the mother must have been killed
- instantaneously, either by the inhalation of steam from the explosion,
- or by a blow on the head from a splinter; either cause being
- sufficient to produce immediate death. It was then proved that the
- child, having been seen with her nurse alive and struggling in the
- water, must have lived after the mother,—thus inheriting the mother’s
- property. But it was further proved that the child was drowned, and
- that the father survived the child a few hours; and thus the father’s
- heir became entitled to an estate amounting to upwards of a million of
- dollars, all of which was thus diverted from the Aylesford family (to
- whom the property ought to have gone), and bestowed on a man alien in
- blood and in every other respect to all the parties fairly interested.
-
- “This fortunate man was Charlton. The scandal goes, that even the wife
- from whom he derived the estate (and who died before he got it) had
- received from him such treatment as to alienate her wholly. The
- nearest relative of Mrs. Berwick, _née_ Aylesford, is a Mrs.
- Pompilard, now living with an aged husband and with dependent
- step-children and grandchildren, in a state of great impoverishment.
- To this aunt the large property derived from her brother, Mr.
- Aylesford, ought to have gone. But the law gave it to a stranger, this
- Charlton. I mention these facts, because you ask me to inform you what
- manner of man he is.
-
- “Let one little anecdote illustrate. Mr. Albert Pompilard, now some
- eighty years old, has been in his day a great operator in Wall Street.
- He has made half a dozen large fortunes and lost them. Five years ago,
- by a series of bold and fortunate speculations, he placed himself once
- more on the top round of the financial ladder. He paid off all his
- debts with interest, pensioned off a widowed daughter, lifted up from
- the gutter several old, broken-down friends, and advanced a handsome
- sum to his literary son-in-law, Mr. Cecil Purling, who had found, as
- he thought, a short cut to fortune. Pompilard also bought a stylish
- place on the Hudson; and people supposed he would be content to keep
- aloof from the stormy fluctuations of Wall Street.
-
- “But one day he read in the financial column of the newspaper certain
- facts that roused the old propensity. His near neighbor was a rich
- retired tailor, a Mr. Maloney, an Irishman, who used to come over to
- play billiards with the venerable stock-jobber. Pompilard had made a
- visit to Wall Street the day before. He had been fired with a grand
- scheme of buying up the whole of a certain stock (in which sellers at
- sixty days at a low figure were abundant) and then holding on for a
- grand rise. He did not find it difficult to kindle the financial
- enthusiasm of poor Snip.
-
- “Brief, the two simpletons went into the speculation, and lost every
- cent they were worth in the world. Simultaneously with their
- break-down, Purling, the son-in-law, managed to lose all that had been
- confided to his hands. The widowed daughter, Mrs. Ireton, gave up all
- the little estate her father had settled on her. Poor Maloney had to
- go back to his goose; and Pompilard, now almost an octogenarian, has
- been obliged, he and his family, to take lodgings in the cottage of
- his late gardener.
-
- “The other day Mr. Hicks, a friend of the family, learning that they
- were actually pinched in their resources, ventured to call upon
- Charlton for a contribution for their relief. After an evident inward
- struggle, Charlton manfully pulled out his pocket-book, and
- tendered—what, think you?—why, a ten-dollar bill! Hicks affected to
- regard the tender as an insult, and slapped the donor’s face. Charlton
- at first threatened a prosecution, but concluded it was too expensive
- a luxury. Thus you see he is a miser. It was with no little
- satisfaction, therefore, that I called to communicate the state of his
- affairs in New Orleans.
-
- “He lives on one of the avenues in a neat freestone house, such as
- could be hired for twenty-five hundred a year. There is a stable
- attached, and he keeps a carriage. Soon after he burst upon the
- fashionable world as a millionnaire, there was a general competition
- among fashionable families to secure him for one of the daughters. But
- Charlton, with all his wealth, did not want a wife who was merely
- stylish, clever, and beautiful; she must be rich into the bargain. He
- at last encountered such a one (as he imagined) in Miss Dykvelt, a
- member of one of the old Dutch families. He proposed, was accepted,
- married,—and three weeks afterwards, to his consternation and horror,
- he received an application from old D., the father-in-law, for a loan
- of a hundred thousand dollars.
-
- “Charlton, of course, indignantly refused it. He found that he had
- been, to use his own words, ‘taken in and done for.’ Old Dykvelt,
- while he kept up the style of a prince, was on the verge of
- bankruptcy. The persons to whom Charlton applied for information,
- knowing the object of the inquiry and the meanness of the inquirer,
- purposely cajoled him with stories of Dykvelt’s wealth. Charlton fell
- into the trap. Charlotte Dykvelt, who was in love at the time with
- young Ireton (a Lieutenant in the army and a grandson of old
- Pompilard), yielded to the entreaties of her parents and married the
- man she detested. She was well versed in the history of his first
- wife, and resolved that her own heart, wrung by obedience to parental
- authority, should be iron and adamant to any attempt Charlton might
- make to wound it.
-
- “He soon found himself overmatched. The bully and tyrant was helpless
- before the impassive frigidity and inexorable determination of that
- young and beautiful woman. He had a large iron safe in his house, in
- which he kept his securities and coupons, and often large sums of
- money. One day he discovered he had been robbed of thirty thousand
- dollars. He charged the theft upon his wife. She neither denied nor
- confessed it, but treated him with a glacial scorn before which he
- finally cowered and was dumb. Undoubtedly she had taken the money. She
- forced him against his inclination to move into a decent house, and
- keep a carriage; and at last, by a threat of leaving him, she made him
- settle on her a liberal allowance.
-
- “A loveless home for him, as you may suppose! One daughter, Lucy
- Charlton, is the offspring of this ill-assorted marriage; a beautiful
- girl, I am told, but who shrinks from her father’s presence as from
- something odious. Probably the mother’s impressions during pregnancy
- gave direction to the antipathies of the child; so that before it came
- into the world it was fatherless.
-
- “Well, I called on Charlton last Thursday. As I passed the little
- sitting-room of the basement, I saw a young and lovely girl putting
- her mouth filled with seed up to the bars of a cage, and a canary-bird
- picking the food from her lips. A cat, who seemed to be on excellent
- terms with the bird, was perched on the girl’s shoulder, and
- superintending the operation. So, thought I, she exercises her
- affections in the society of these dumb pets rather than in that of
- her father.
-
- “I found Charlton sitting lonely in a sort of library scantily
- furnished with books. A well-formed man, but with a face haggard and
- anxious as if his life-blood were ebbing irrecoverably with every
- penny that went from his pockets. On my mentioning your name, his eyes
- brightened; for he inferred I had come with your semiannual
- remittances. He was at once anxious to know if rents in New Orleans
- had been materially affected by the war. I told him his five houses
- near Lafayette Square, excepting that occupied on a long lease by Mr.
- Carberry Ratcliff, would not bring in half the amount they did last
- year. He groaned audibly. I then told him that your semiannual
- collections for him amounted to six thousand dollars, but that you
- were under the painful necessity of assuring him that the money would
- have to be paid all over to the Confederate government.
-
- “Charlton, completely struck aghast, fell back in his chair, his face
- pale, and his lips quivering. I thought he had fainted.
-
- “‘Your brother wouldn’t rob me, Mr. Semmes?’ he gasped forth.
-
- “‘Certainly not,’ I replied; ‘but his obedience is due to the
- authorities that are uppermost. The Confederate flag waves over New
- Orleans, and will probably continue to wave. All your real estate has
- been or will be confiscated.’
-
- “‘But it is worth two hundred thousand dollars!’ he exclaimed, in a
- tone that was almost a shriek.
-
- “‘So much the better for the Confederate treasury!’ I replied.
-
- “I then broached what you told me to in regard to his making a _bona
- fide_ sale of the property to you. I offered him twenty thousand
- dollars in cash, if he would surrender all claim.
-
- “‘Never! never!’ he exclaimed. ‘I’ll run my risk of the city’s coming
- back into our possession. I see through your brother’s trick.’
-
- “‘Please recall that word, sir,’ I said, touching my wristbands.
-
- “‘Well, your brother’s _plan_, sir. Will that suit you?’
-
- “‘That will do,’ I replied. ‘My brother will pay your ten thousand
- dollars over to the Confederacy. But I am authorized to pay you a
- tenth part of that sum for your receipt in full of all moneys due to
- you for rents up to this time.’
-
- “‘Ha! you Secessionists are not quite so positive, after all, as to
- your fortune!’ he exclaimed. ‘You’re a little weak-kneed as to your
- ability to hold the place,—eh?’
-
- “‘The city will be burnt,’ I replied, ‘before the inhabitants will
- consent to have the old flag restored. You’d better make the most, Mr.
- Charlton, of your opportunity to compound for a fractional part of the
- value of your Southern property.’
-
- “It was all in vain. I couldn’t make him see it. He hates the war and
- the Lincoln administration; but he won’t sell or compound on the terms
- you propose. And, to be frank, I wouldn’t if I were he. It would be a
- capital thing for us if he could be made to do it. But as he is in no
- immediate need of money, we cannot rely on the stimulus of absolute
- want to influence him as we wish. I took my leave, quite disgusted
- with his obstinacy.
-
- “The fall of Sumter seems to have fired the Northern heart in earnest.
- I fear we are going to have serious work with these Yankees. Secretary
- Walker’s cheerful promise of raising the Confederate flag over Faneuil
- Hall will not be realized for some time. Nevertheless, we are bound to
- prevail—I hope. Of course every Southern man will die in the last
- ditch rather than yield one foot of Southern soil to Yankee
- domination. We must have Maryland and the Chesapeake, Fortress Monroe,
- and all the Gulf forts, Western Virginia, Missouri, Kentucky,
- Delaware,—every square inch of them. Not a rood must we part with. We
- can whip, if we’ll only think so. We’re the master race, and can do
- it. Can hold on to our niggers into the bargain. At least, we’ll talk
- as if we believed it. Perhaps the prediction will work its fulfilment.
- Who knows?
-
- “Fraternally yours,
- F. M. S.”
-
-
-
-
- CHAPTER XXIX.
- THE WOMAN WHO DELIBERATES IS LOST.
-
-“O North-wind! blow strong with God’s breath in twenty million
-men.”—_Rev. John Weiss._
-
- “Loud wind, strong wind, sweeping o’er the mountains,
- Fresh wind, free wind, blowing from the sea,
- Pour forth thy vials like streams from airy fountains,
- Draughts of life to me.”—_Miss Muloch._
-
-
-On coming down to the breakfast-table one morning, Kenrick was delighted
-to encounter Vance, and asked, “What success?”
-
-“I found in Natchez,” was the reply, “an old colored man who knew Davy
-and his wife. They removed to New York, it seems, some three years ago.
-I must push my inquiries further. The clew must not be dropped. The old
-man, my informant, was formerly a slave. He came into my room at the
-hotel, and showed me the scars on his back. Ah! I, too, could have
-showed scars, if I had deemed it prudent.”
-
-“Cousin William,” said Kenrick, “I wouldn’t take the testimony of our
-own humane overseer as to slavery. I have studied the usages on other
-plantations. Let me show you a photograph which I look at when my
-antislavery rage wants kindling, which is not often.”
-
-He produced the photograph of a young female, apparently a quarteroon,
-sitting with back exposed naked to the hips,—her face so turned as to
-show an intelligent and rather handsome profile. The flesh was all
-welted, seamed, furrowed, and scarred, as if both by fire and the
-scourge.
-
-“There!” resumed Kenrick, “that I saw taken myself, and know it to be
-genuine. It is one out of many I have collected. The photograph cannot
-lie. It will be terrible as the recording angel in reflecting slavery as
-this civil war will unearth it. What will the Carlyles and the
-Gladstones say to this? Will it make them falter, think you, in their
-Sadducean hoot against a noble people who are manfully fighting the
-great battle of humanity against such infernalism as this?”
-
-“They would probably fall back on the doubter’s privilege.”
-
-“Yes, that’s the most decent way of escape. But I would pin them with
-the sharp fact. That woman (her name was Margaret) belonged to the Widow
-Gillespie,[31] on the Black River. Margaret had a nursing child, and,
-out of maternal tenderness, had disobeyed Mrs. Gillespie’s orders to
-wean it. For this she was subjected to _the punishment of the hand-saw_.
-She was laid on her face, her clothes stripped up to around her neck,
-her hands and feet held down, and Mrs. Gillespie, sitting by, then
-‘paddled,’ or stippled the exposed body with the hand-saw. She then had
-Margaret turned over, and, with heated tongs, attempted to grasp her
-nipples. The writhings of the victim foiled her purpose; but between the
-breasts the skin and flesh were horribly burned.”
-
-“A favorite remark,” said Vance, “with our smug apologists of slavery,
-is, that an owner’s interests will make him treat a slave well.
-Undoubtedly in many cases so it is. But I have generally found that
-human malignity, anger, or revenge is more than a match for human
-avarice. A man will often gratify his spite even at the expense of his
-pocket.”
-
-Kenrick showed the photograph of a man with his back scarred as if by a
-shower of fire.
-
-“This poor fellow,” said Kenrick, “shows the effects of the _corn-husk
-punishment_; not an unusual one on some plantations. The victim is
-stretched out on the ground, with hands and feet held down. Dry
-corn-husks are then lighted, and the burning embers are whipped off with
-a stick so as to fall in showers of live sparks on the naked back. Such
-is the ‘patriarchal’ system! Such the tender mercies bestowed on ‘our
-man-servants and our maid-servants,’ as that artful dodger, Jeff Davis,
-calls our plantation slaves.”
-
-“And yet,” remarked Vance, “horrible as these things are, how small a
-part of the wrong of slavery is in the mere _physical_ suffering
-inflicted!”
-
-“Yes, the crowning outrage is mental and moral.”
-
-“This war,” resumed Vance, “is not sectional, nor geographical, nor, in
-a party sense, political: it is a war of eternally antagonistic
-principles,—Belial against Gabriel.”
-
-“I took up a Northern paper to-day,” said Kenrick, “in which the writer
-pleads the necessity of slavery, because, he says, ‘white men can’t work
-in the rice-swamps.’ Truly, a staggering argument! The whole rice
-production of the United States is only worth some four millions of
-dollars per annum! A single factory in Lowell can beat that. And we are
-asked to base a national policy on such considerations!”
-
-Here the approach of guests led to a change of topic.
-
-“And how have _your_ affairs prospered?” asked Vance.
-
-“Ah! cousin,” replied Kenrick, “I almost blush to tell you what an
-experience I’ve had.”
-
-“Not fallen in love, I hope?”
-
-“If it isn’t that, ’t is something very near it. The lady is staying
-with Miss Tremaine. A Miss Perdita Brown. Onslow took me to see her.”
-
-“And which is the favored admirer?”
-
-“Onslow, I fear. I’m not a lady’s man, you see. Indeed, I never wished
-to be till now. Give me a few lessons, cousin. Teach me a little
-small-talk.”
-
-“I must know something of the lady first.”
-
-“To begin at the beginning,” said Kenrick, “there can be no dispute as
-to her beauty. But there is a something in her manner that puzzles me.
-Is it lack of sincerity? Not that. Is it preoccupation of thought?
-Sometimes it seems that. And then some apt, flashing remark indicates
-that she has her wits on the alert. You must see her and help me read
-her. You visit Miss Laura?”
-
-“Yes. I’ll do your bidding, Charles. How often have you seen this
-enchantress?”
-
-“Too often for my peace of mind: three times.”
-
-“Is she a coquette?”
-
-“If one, she has the art to conceal art. There seems to be something on
-her mind more absorbing than the desire to fascinate. She’s an
-unconscious beauty.”
-
-“Say a deep one. Shall we meet at Miss Tremaine’s to-night?”
-
-“Yes; the moth knows he’ll get singed, but flutter he must.”
-
-“Take comfort, Charles, in that of thought of Tennyson’s, who tells us,
-
- ‘That not a moth with vain desire
- Is shrivelled in a fruitless fire.’”
-
-The cousins parted. They had no sooner quitted the breakfast-room than
-Onslow entered. After a hasty meal, he took his sword-belt and
-military-cap, and walked forth out of the hotel. As he passed Wakeman’s
-shop, near by, for the sale of books and periodicals, he was attracted
-by a photograph in a small walnut frame in the window. Stopping to
-examine it, he uttered an exclamation of surprise, stepped into the
-shop, and said to Wakeman, “Where did you get that photograph?”
-
-“That was sent here with several others by the photographer. You’ll find
-his name on the back.”
-
-“I see. What shall I pay you for it?”
-
-“A dollar.”
-
-“There it is.”
-
-Onslow took the picture and left the shop, but did not notice that he
-was followed by a well-dressed gentleman with a cigar in his mouth. This
-individual had been for several days watching every passer-by who looked
-at that photograph. He now followed Onslow to the head-quarters of his
-regiment; put an inquiry to one of the members of the Captain’s company,
-and then strolled away as if he had more leisure than he knew what to do
-with. But no sooner had he turned a corner, than he entered a carriage
-which was driven off at great speed.
-
-Not an hour had passed when a black man in livery put into Onslow’s
-hands this note:—
-
- “Will you come and dine with me at five to-day without ceremony?
- Please reply by the bearer.
-
- “Yours,
- C. RATCLIFF.”
-
-What can he want? thought Onslow, somewhat gratified by such an
-attention from so important a leader. Presuming that the object merely
-was to ask some questions concerning military matters, the Captain
-turned to the man in livery, and said, “Tell Mr. Ratcliff I will come.”
-
-Punctually at the hour of five Onslow ascended the marble steps of
-Ratcliff’s stately house, rang the bell, and was ushered into a large
-and elegantly furnished drawing-room, the windows of which were heavily
-curtained so as to keep out the glare of the too fervid sunlight.
-Pictures and statues were disposed about the apartment, but Onslow, who
-had a genuine taste for art, could find nothing that he would covet for
-a private gallery of his own.
-
-Ratcliff entered, habited in a cool suit of grass-cloth. The light hues
-of his vest and neck-tie heightened the contrast of his somewhat florid
-complexion, which had now lost all the smoothness of youth.
-Self-indulgent habits had faithfully done their work in moulding his
-exterior. Portly and puffy, he looked much older than he really was. But
-in his manner of greeting Onslow there was much of that charm which
-renders the hospitality of a plantation lord so attractive. Throwing
-aside all that arrogance which would have made his overseers and
-tradespeople keep their distance, he welcomed Onslow like an old friend
-and an equal.
-
-“You’ve a superb house here,” said the ingenuous Captain.
-
-“’T will do, considering that I sometimes occupy it only a month in the
-year,” replied Ratcliff. “I’m glad to say I only hire it. The house
-belonged to a Miss Aylesford, a Yankee heiress; then passed into the
-possession of a New York man, one Charlton; but I pay the rent into the
-coffers of the Confederate government. The property is confiscate.”
-
-“Won’t the Yankees retaliate?”
-
-“We sha’n’t allow them to.”
-
-“After we’ve whipped Yankee-Doo-dle-dom, what then?”
-
-“Then a strong military government. Having our slaves to work for us, we
-shall become the greatest martial nation in the world. Our poor whites,
-now a weakness and a burden, we will convert into soldiers and Cossacks;
-excepting the artisan and trading classes, and them we must
-disfranchise.”[32]
-
-“Can we expect aid from England?” asked Onslow.
-
-“Not open aid, but substantial aid nevertheless. Exeter Hall may
-grumble. The _doctrinaires_, the Newmans, Brights, Mills, and Cobdens
-may protest and agitate. The English clodhoppers, mudsills, and workies
-of all kinds will sympathize of course with the low-born Yankees. But
-the master race of England, the non-producers, will favor the same class
-here. The disintegration of North America into warring States is what
-they long to see. Already the English government is swift to hail us as
-belligerents. Already it refuses what it once so eagerly proffered,—an
-international treaty making privateering piracy. Soon it will let us fit
-out privateers in English ports. Yes, England is all right.”
-
-Here a slave-boy announced dinner, and they entered a smaller but lofty
-apartment, looking out on a garden, and having its two open windows
-pleasantly latticed with grape-vines. A handsome, richly dressed
-quadroon lady sat at the table. In introducing his young guest, Ratcliff
-addressed her as Madame Volney.
-
-Onslow, in his innocence, inquired after Mrs. Ratcliff.
-
-“My wife is an invalid, and rarely quits her room,” said the host.
-
-The dinner was sumptuous, beginning with turtle-soup and ending with
-ices and fruits. The costliest Burgundies and Champagnes were uncorked,
-if only for a sip of their flavors. Madame Volney, half French, was
-gracious and talkative, occasionally checking Ratcliff in his eating,
-and warning him to be prudent. At last cigars were brought on, and she
-left the room. Ratcliff rose and listened at the door, as if to be sure
-she had gone up-stairs. Then, walking on tiptoe, he resumed his seat. He
-alluded to the opera,—to the ballet,—to the subject of pretty women.
-
-“And _apropos_ of pretty women,” he exclaimed, “let me show you a
-photograph of one I have in my pocket.”
-
-As he spoke, there was a rustling in the grape-vines at a window. He
-turned, but saw nothing.
-
-Onslow took the photograph, and exclaimed: “But this is astonishing!
-I’ve a copy of the same in my pocket.”
-
-“You surprise me, Captain. Do you know the original?”
-
-“Quite well; and I grant you she’s beautiful.”
-
-Onslow did not notice the expression of Ratcliff’s face at this
-confession, but another did. Lifting a glass of Burgundy so as to help
-his affectation of indifference, “Confess now, Captain,” said Ratcliff,
-“that you’re a favorite! That delicate mouth has been pressed by your
-lips; those ivory shoulders have known your touch.”
-
-“O never! never!” returned Onslow, with the emphasis of sincerity in his
-tone. “You misjudge the character of the lady. She’s a friend of Miss
-Tremaine,—is now passing a few days with her at the St. Charles. A lady
-wholly respectable. Miss Perdita Brown of St. Louis! That rascally
-photographer ought to be whipped for making money out of her beautiful
-picture.”
-
-“Has she admirers in her train?” asked Ratcliff.
-
-“I know of but one beside myself.”
-
-“Indeed! And who is he?”
-
-“Charles Kenrick has called on her with me.”
-
-“By the way, Wigman tells me that Charles insulted the flag the other
-day.”
-
-“Poh! Wigman was so drunk he couldn’t distinguish jest from earnest.”
-
-“So Robson told me. But touching this Miss Brown,—is she as pretty as
-her photograph would declare?”
-
-“It hardly does her justice. But her sweet face is the least of her
-charms. She talks well,—sings well,—plays well,—and, young as she is,
-has the bearing, the dignity, the grace, of the consummate lady.”
-
-Here there was another rustling, as if the grape-vine were pulled.
-Ratcliff started, went to the window, looked out, but, seeing nothing,
-remarked, “The wind must be rising,” and returned to his seat. “I’ve
-omitted,” said he, “to ask after your family; are they well?”
-
-“Yes; they were in Austin when I heard from them last. My father, I
-grieve to say, goes with Hamilton and his set in opposition to the
-Southern movement. My brother, William Temple, is equally infatuated. My
-mother and sister of course acquiesce. So I’m the only faithful one of
-my family.”
-
-“You deserve a colonelcy for that.”
-
-“Thank you. Is your clock right?”
-
-“Yes.”
-
-“Then I must go. I’ve an engagement.”
-
-“Sorry for it. Beware of Miss Brown. This is the day of Mars, not Venus.
-Good by.”
-
-When Onslow had gone, Ratcliff sat five minutes as if meditating on some
-plan. Then, drawing forth a pocket-book, he took out an envelope,—wrote
-on it,—reflected,—and wrote again. When he had finished, he ordered the
-carriage to be brought to the door. As he was passing through the hall,
-Madame Volney, from the stairs, asked where he was going.
-
-“To the St. Charles, on political business.”
-
-“Don’t be out late, dear,” said Madame. “Let me see how you look. Your
-neck-tie is out of place. Let me fix it. There! And your vest needs
-buttoning. So!” And as her delicate hands passed around his person, they
-slid unperceived into a side-pocket of his coat, and drew forth what he
-had just deposited there.
-
-“Bother! That will do, Josephine,” grumbled Ratcliff. She released him
-with a kiss. He descended the marble steps of the house, entered a
-carriage, and drove off.
-
-Madame passed into the dining-room, the brilliant gas-lights of which
-had not yet been lowered, and, opening the pocket-book, drew out several
-photographic cards, all containing one and the same likeness of a young
-and beautiful girl. As the quadroon scanned that fresh vernal
-countenance, that adorably innocent, but earnest and intelligent
-expression, those thick, wavy tresses, and that exquisitely moulded
-bust, her own handsome face grew grim and ugly by the transmuting power
-of anger and jealousy. “So, this is the game he’s pursuing, is it?” she
-muttered. “This is what makes him restive! Not politics, as he pretends,
-but this smoothed-faced decoy! Deep as you’ve kept it, Ratcliff, I’ve
-fathomed you at last!”
-
-Searching further among his papers, she found an envelope, on which
-certain memoranda were pencilled, and among them these: “_First see
-Tremaine. Arrange for seizure without scandal or noise. Early in morning
-call on Gentry,—have her prepared. Take Esha with us to help._”
-
-Hardly had Madame time to read this, when a carriage stopped before the
-door. Laying the pocket-book with its contents, as if undisturbed, on
-the table, she ran half-way up-stairs. Ratcliff re-entered, and, after
-looking about the hall, passed into the dining-room. “Ah! here it is!”
-she heard him say to the attendant; “I could have sworn I put it in my
-pocket.” He then left the house, and the carriage again drove off,—drove
-to the St. Charles, where Ratcliff had a long private interview with the
-pliable Tremaine.
-
-While it was going on, Laura and Clara sat in the drawing-room, waiting
-for company. Laura having disapproved of the costume in which Clara had
-first appeared, the latter now wore a plain robe of black silk; and
-around her too beautiful neck Laura had put a collar, large enough to be
-called a cape, fastening it in front with an old-fashioned cameo pin.
-But how provoking! This dress would insist on being more becoming even
-than the other!
-
-Vance was the earliest of the visitors. On being introduced to Clara, he
-bowed as if they had never met before. Then, seating himself by Laura,
-he devoted himself assiduously to her entertainment. Clara turned over
-the leaves of a music-book, and took no part in the conversation. Yes!
-It was plain that Vance was deeply interested in the superficial, but
-showy Laura. Well, what better could be expected of a man?
-
-Once more was Laura summoned to the bed-side of her mother. “How
-vexatious!” Regretfully she left the drawing-room. As soon as she had
-gone, Vance rose, and, taking a seat by Clara, offered her his hand. She
-returned its cordial pressure. “My dear young friend,” he said, “tell me
-everything. What can I do for you?”
-
-O, that she might fling herself on that strong arm and tender heart!
-That she might disclose to him her whole situation! Impulses, eager and
-tumultuous, urged her to do this. Then there was a struggle as if to
-keep down the ready confession. Pride battled with the feminine instinct
-that claimed a protector.
-
-What! This man, on whom she had no more claim than on the veriest
-stranger,—should she put upon him the burden of her confidence? This man
-who in one minute had whispered more flattering things in the ear of
-Laura than he had said to Clara during the whole of their
-acquaintance,—should she ask favors from _him_? O, if he would, by look
-or word, but betray that he felt an interest in her beyond that of mere
-friendship! But then came the frightful thought, “I am a slave!” And
-Clara shuddered to think that no honorable attachment between her and a
-gentleman could exist.
-
-“What of that? Surely I may claim from him the help which any true man
-ought to lend to a woman threatened with outrage. Stop there! Does not
-the chivalry of the plantation reverse the notions of the old
-knight-errants, and give heed to no damsel in distress, unless she can
-show free papers? Nay, will not the representative of the blood of all
-the cavaliers look calmly on, and smoke his cigar, while a woman is
-bound naked to a tree and scourged?”
-
-And then her mind ran rapidly over certain stories which a slave-girl,
-once temporarily hired by Mrs. Gentry, had told of the punishments of
-female slaves: how, for claiming too long a respite from work after
-childbirth, they had been “fastened up by their wrists to a beam, or to
-a branch of a tree, their feet barely touching the ground,” and in that
-position horribly scourged with a leather thong; perhaps, the father,
-brother, or husband of the victim being compelled to officiate as the
-scourger![33]
-
-“But surely this man, whose very glance seems shelter and
-protection,—this true and generous _gentleman_,—must belong to a very
-different order of chivalry from that of the Davises, the Lees, and the
-Toombses. Yes! I’ll stake my life he’s another kind of cavalier from
-those foul, obscene, and dastardly woman-whipping miscreants and
-scoundrels. Yes! I’ll comply with that gracious entreaty of his, ‘Tell
-me everything!’ I’ll confess all.”
-
-Her heart throbbed. She was on the point of uttering that one name,
-_Ratcliff_,—a sound that would have inspired Vance with the power and
-wisdom of an archangel to rescue her,—when there were voices at the
-door, and Laura entered, followed by Onslow. They brought with them a
-noise of talking and laughing. Soon Kenrick joined the party.
-
-The golden opportunity seemed to have slipped by!
-
-To Kenrick’s gaze Clara never appeared so transcendent. But there was an
-unwonted paleness on her cheeks; and what meant that thoughtful and
-serious air? For a sensitive moral barometer commend us to a lover’s
-heart!
-
-Of course there was music; and Clara sang.
-
-“What do you think of her voice?” asked Laura of Vance.
-
-“It justifies all your praises,” was the reply; and then, seeing that
-Clara was not in the mood for display, he took her place at the piano,
-and rattled away just as Laura requested. Onslow tried to engage Clara
-in conversation; but a cloud, as if from some impending ill, was
-palpably over her.
-
-Kenrick sat by in silence, deaf to the brilliant music. Clara’s
-presence, with its subtle magnetism, had steeped his own thoughts in the
-prevailing hue of hers. Suddenly he turned to her, and whispered: “You
-want help. What is it? Grant me the privilege of a brother. What can I
-do for you?”
-
-The glance Clara turned upon him was so full of thanks, so radiant with
-gratitude, that hope sprang in his heart. But before she could put her
-reply in words, Laura had come up, and taken her away to the piano for a
-concluding song. Clara gave them Longfellow’s “Rainy Day” to Dempster’s
-music.
-
-The little gilt clock over the mantel tinkled eleven.
-
-Vance rose to go, and said to Laura, “May I call on Miss Brown to-morrow
-with some new music?”
-
-“I’ll answer for her, yes,” replied Laura. “We shall be at home any time
-after twelve.”
-
-The gentlemen all took leave. Onslow made his exit the last. A rose that
-had been fastened in Clara’s waist dropped on the floor. “May I have
-it?” he asked, picking it up.
-
-“Why not? I wish it were fresher. Good night!” And she put out her hand.
-Onslow eagerly pressed it; but Clara, lifting his, said, “May this hand
-never strike except for justice and human freedom!”
-
-“Amen to that!” replied Onslow, before he well took in the entire
-meaning of what she had said.
-
-He hastened to rejoin his friends, following them through the corridor.
-He seemed to tread on air. “I was the only one she offered to shake
-hands with!” he exultingly soliloquized.
-
-The three parted, after an interchange of good nights. Both Onslow and
-Kenrick betook themselves to their rooms, each with no desire for other
-companionship than his own rose-colored dreams.
-
-
-
-
- CHAPTER XXX.
- A FEMININE VAN AMBURGH.
-
- “She who ne’er answers till a husband cools,
- Or, if she rules him, never shows she rules.”—_Pope._
-
-
-The morning after the dinner, Madame Volney rose at sunrise, and was
-stealing on tiptoe into her dressing-room, when Ratcliff, always a late
-riser, grumbled, “What’s the matter?”
-
-“There’s to be an early church-service,” she replied.
-
-“Bah! You’re always going to church!”
-
-The quadroon made no reply, but gently retired, dressed, and glided out
-of the house into the open air. On through the yet deserted streets she
-swiftly passed. A white fog brooded over the city. Heavy-winged
-sea-birds were slowly making their way overhead to the marshes of Lake
-Ponchartrain, or still farther out to the beaches of the Gulf. The sound
-of drums and fifes in the distance occasionally broke the matutinal
-stillness. The walls of the streets were covered with placards of
-meetings of volunteer companies,—of the Wigman Rifles, the MacMahon
-Guards, the Beauregard Lancers, the Black Flag Invincibles.
-
-After half an hour’s walk, the quadroon paused before a house, on the
-door of which was a brass plate presenting the words,—“Mrs. Gentry’s
-Seminary for Young Ladies.” While she looked and hesitated, a black girl
-came up from some steps leading into the basement, and with a mop and
-pail of water proceeded to wash the sidewalk.
-
-“Is Esha in?” asked the quadroon.
-
-“Yes, missis, Esha am in. Jes you go down dem steps inter de kitchen,
-an’ dar you’ll fine Esha, sure.” And taking the direction pointed out,
-Madame found herself in the presence of a large, powerfully built
-mulatto woman, who was engaged in preparations for breakfast.
-
-“Is this Esha?”
-
-“Yes, missis, dis am nob’dy else.”
-
-“Esha, I want a few minutes’ talk with you.”
-
-“Take a char, den, missis, and ’scuse my looks.”
-
-“You look like a good woman, Esha, so no matter for dress.”
-
-“Tahnk yer, missis. Esha’s like de res’,—not too good,—but nebdeless
-dar’s wuss folks dan she.”
-
-“Esha, who is this young girl Mr. Ratcliff is after?”
-
-Esha’s eyes snapped, and she looked sharply at her visitor. “Why you
-want ter know?” she asked.
-
-“Are you a slave, Esha?”
-
-“Yes, missis, I’se born a slabe,—hab libd a slabe, an’ ’spek to die a
-slabe.”
-
-“I too am a slave, Esha. I belonged to old Etienne La Harpe, who died
-six years ago. Though I had had two children, one by him and one by his
-son, the old man’s widow sent me to the auction-block. I was sold to the
-highest bidder. I was bought by Mr. Carberry Ratcliff.”
-
-“Ah! by him? by him?” muttered Esha.
-
-“I was handsome. He made me his favorite. I’ve been faithful to him.
-Even his wife, poor thing, blesses the day I came into the house. She
-would have died long ago but for my care. The slaves, too, come to me
-with their sorrows. I do what I can for their relief. I am not, by
-nature, a bad woman. I would continue to serve this man and his
-household.”
-
-“Do yer lub him,—dis Massa Ratcliff?”
-
-“That’s a hard question, Esha. He has treated me like a lady. I am
-practically at the head of his house. I have a carriage at my command.
-He gives me all the money I ask for. He prizes me for my prudence and
-good temper. I love him so far as this: I should hate the woman who
-threatened to step between me and him. Now tell me who this girl is
-whose photograph he has.”
-
-“She, missis? She am a slabe too.”
-
-“She a slave? Whose slave?”
-
-“She ’longs to Massa Ratcliff!”
-
-“And he has kept it a secret from me!”
-
-Esha, like most slaves, was a quick judge of character. She had an
-almost intuitive perception of shams. Convinced of the quadroon’s
-sincerity, she now threw a cushion on the floor, and, seating herself on
-it after the Oriental fashion, frankly told the whole story of the child
-Clara, and disclosed the true nature of her own relations to Ratcliff.
-When she had concluded, Madame Volney impulsively kissed her.
-
-“And are you sure,” she asked, “quite sure that little Darling, as you
-call her, will resist Ratcliff to the last?”
-
-“Dat chile will sooner die dan gib up ter dat ole man. What you ’spose
-she went out ter buy dat day I met her last? Wall, missis, she buyed a
-dagger.”
-
-“Good! I love her!” cried Madame Volney, with flushed cheeks. “But Esha,
-do you know where she is now?”
-
-“Yes, missis; but I tink I better not tell eb’n you,—’cause you see—”
-
-“She’s with Miss Tremaine, at the St. Charles!”
-
-“De Lord help us! How yer know dat, missis?” cried Esha, alarmed. “Do
-Massa Ratcliff know ’bout it?”
-
-“He knows it all, and has made his preparations for seizing the girl
-this very day. He’ll be here this morning to give you your directions.
-Now, Esha, don’t make a blunder. Don’t let him see that you’re the
-girl’s friend. Say nothing of my visit. I’ll tell you what I suspect:
-Ratcliff knows his wife can’t live three months longer. He has never had
-a child by her. All his children are mulattoes and illegitimate. The
-desire of his heart is for a lawful heir. He means—Are you sure the girl
-is white?”
-
-“I tell yer, missis, whoebber sold her, fust stained her skin to put up
-de price. Shouldn’t be ’stonished if dat chile was kidnapped.”
-
-Madame Volney looked at her watch. “Esha,” she said, “you’ll be employed
-by Ratcliff to help secure her person. If, when he comes to you, the
-ribbon on his straw hat is _green_, do as he tells you. Should the
-ribbon be _black_, tell him to wait ten minutes. Then do you run round
-the corner to Aurora Street, where you’ll see a carriage with a white
-handkerchief held out at the right-hand window. You’ll find me there.
-We’ll drive to the St. Charles, and take the girl with us somewhere out
-of Ratcliff’s reach. Can you remember all I’ve told you?”
-
-“Ebry word ob it, missis! Tahnk de Lord fur sendin’ yer. Watch Massa
-Ratcliff sharp. Fix him sure, missis,—fix him sure!”
-
-“Trust me, Esha! He seizes no young girl to-day, unless I let him. But
-be very prudent. You may need money.”
-
-“No, missis. No pay fur tellin’ de troof.”
-
-“But you may need it for the child’s sake.”
-
-“O yis, missis. I’ll take it fur de chile, sure.”
-
-Madame Volney placed in her hands thirty dollars in gold, then left the
-house, and, hailing a carriage at a neighboring stand, told the driver
-where to take her. “Double speed, double fare!” she added. In ten
-minutes she was at home.
-
-Ratcliff had not yet come down. He had rung the bell, and given orders
-for an early breakfast. Madame went up to her dressing-room, and put on
-her most becoming morning attire. We have called her a quadroon; but her
-complexion was of that clear golden hue, mixed with olive and a dash of
-carnation, which so many Southern amateurs prefer to the pure red and
-white of a light-haired Anglo-Saxon.
-
-When Ratcliff came down, he complimented her on her good looks, and
-kissed her.
-
-“I’ve been to confession,” she said, as she touched the tap of a
-splendid silver urn, and let hot water into the cups.
-
-“And what have you been confessing, Josy?”
-
-“I’ve been confessing how very foolish I’ve been the last few months.”
-
-“Foolish in what, Josephine?”
-
-“Foolish in my jealousy of _you_.”
-
-“Jealousy? What cause have I given you for jealousy? I’ve been too much
-bothered about public matters to have time to think of any woman but
-you.”
-
-“That’s partly true. But don’t I know what you most desire of earthly
-things?”
-
-“Of course! You know I desire the success of the Southern Confederacy,
-corner-stone and all.”
-
-“No, not that. You covet one thing even more than that.”
-
-“Indeed! What is it?”
-
-“A legitimate child who may inherit your wealth, and transmit your
-name.”
-
-“Yes, I’d like a child. But we must take things as they come along. You
-mustn’t be jealous because now and then I may have dropped a hint of
-regret that I’ve no direct heir to my estate.”
-
-“You’ve not confined yourself to hints. You’ve been provident in act as
-well as in thought.”
-
-“What the deuce do you mean?”
-
-“Don’t be angry when I tell you, you haven’t planned a plan, the last
-three months, of which I haven’t been aware.”
-
-“Well, I’ve always thought you the keenest woman of my acquaintance; but
-I’d like to have it put through my hair what you’re exactly driving at
-now. What is it?”
-
-“This: I know your scheme in regard to Miss Murray, and, what is more, I
-highly approve of it.”
-
-“You’re the Devil!” exclaimed Ratcliff, starting up from his seat. Then,
-seeing Josephine’s unaffected smile and evident good humor, he sat down.
-
-“At first I was a little chagrined,” she said, “especially when I found
-Mademoiselle so very pretty. But I’ve reflected much on it since, and
-talked with my confessor about it.”
-
-“The deuce you have! Talked with your confessor, eh?”
-
-“Yes, with my confessor. And the result is, that, so far from opposing
-you in your plan, I’ve concluded to give it my support.”
-
-“And what do you understand to be my plan?”
-
-“Perhaps ’ tis vague even in your own mind as yet. But I’ll tell you
-what I mean. Your wife is not likely to live many weeks longer. You’ll
-inherit from her a large estate. You’ll wish to marry again, and this
-time with a view to offspring. Both taste and policy will lead you to
-choose a young and accomplished woman. Who more suitable than Miss
-Murray?”
-
-“Why, Josephine, she’s a slave!”
-
-“A slave, is she? Look me in the face and tell me, if you can, you
-believe she has a drop of African blood in her veins. No! That child
-must have been kidnapped. And you have often suspected as much.”
-
-“Where the Devil—Confound the woman!” muttered Ratcliff, half frightened
-at what looked like clairvoyance.
-
-“Yes,” she continued, “her parents must have been of gentle blood. Look
-at her hands and feet. Hear her speak.”
-
-“What is there you don’t find out, Josy?” exclaimed Ratcliff. “Here you
-tell me things that have been working in my mind, which I was hardly
-aware of myself till you mentioned them!”
-
-“O, I’ve known all about your search for the girl. ’T was not till after
-a struggle I could reconcile it to my mind to lend you my aid. But this
-was what I thought: He will soon be a widower. He will desire to marry;
-not that he does not love his Josy—”
-
-“Yes, Josy, you’re right there; you’re a jewel of a woman. Such devilish
-good common sense! Go on.”
-
-“He would marry, not that he does not love his Josy, but because he
-wants a legitimate child of his own. That’s but natural and proper. Why
-should I oppose it, and thus give him cause to cast me out from his
-affections? Why not give him new reason for attachment, by showing him I
-am capable of a sacrifice for his sake? Yes, he will love me none the
-less for letting him see that without one jealous pang I can help him to
-a young and beautiful wife.”
-
-“But, Josy, would you really recommend my marrying this girl?”
-
-“Why not? Where will you find her equal?”
-
-“But just think of it,—she was sold to me at public auction as a slave.”
-
-“Yes, and the next day Mrs. Gentry wrote you that the coloring stuff had
-washed off from her skin, and she was whiter than any one in the school.
-You wrote not a word in reply. But did not the thought occur to you, the
-child has been kidnapped? Of course it did! In this great city of rogues
-and murderers, did you not consider there were plenty of men capable of
-such an act? Deny it if you can.”
-
-“Josy, you’re enough to unsteady a man’s nerves. How did you discover
-there was such a being as Miss Murray? and how did you get out of my
-mind what I had thought about the kidnapping? and how, what I myself had
-hardly dreamed of, the idea, namely, of making her my wife?”
-
-“When one loves,” replied Josephine, “one is quick to watch, and sharp
-to detect. At first, as I’ve told you, I was disposed to be jealous. But
-reflection soon convinced me ’ would be for your happiness to take this
-young person, now in the false position of a slave, and educate her for
-your wife. Even if the world should know her story, what would you care?
-You’re above all social criticism. Besides, would it not be comical for
-our swarthy Creole ladies to snuff at such a beautiful blonde, whose
-very presence would give the lie to all that malice could insinuate as
-to her birth?”
-
-“O, I don’t care for what society may say. I’m out of the reach of its
-sneers. And what you urge, Josy, is reasonable,—very. Yes, she’s a
-remarkably fine girl, and I’ve certainly taken a strong fancy to her.
-Some of our first young men are already deep in love with her. Of course
-she’d be eternally grateful, if I were to emancipate her and make her my
-wife.”
-
-Josephine could hardly repress a smile of triumph to see this
-thorough-bred tyrant, who knew no law but his own will, thus falling
-into the snare she was so delicately spreading for him. Something of the
-satisfaction Van Amburgh might have felt when his tiger succumbed,
-spread its glow over her cheeks. Never in his coarse calculations had
-Ratcliff thought of showing Clara any further mercy than he had shown to
-the humblest of his concubines. And yet Josephine, by her apt
-suggestions, had half persuaded him, little given as he was to
-introspective analysis, that the idea of making the girl his wife had
-originated in his own mind!
-
-“Did he keep the whole story from her because he supposed Josy would be
-jealous?” asked the quadroon, with a caress.
-
-“Why, yes, Josy; to tell the truth, I thought there’d have to be a scene
-sure, when you found out I’d been educating such a girl with a view to
-her taking your place some time. So I kept dark. But you’re a trump,—you
-are! I shouldn’t wonder if you could acquire the same influence over her
-that you now have over my wife.”
-
-“Easily!” said Josephine. “I’ve seen her. I like her. I know we should
-agree. When she learns it was my wish you should emancipate and marry
-her, she will regard me as her friend. I can teach her not to be jealous
-of me.”
-
-“Capital!” exclaimed Ratcliff. “Josy can remain where she is in the
-family. Josy will not have to abdicate. There’ll be no unpleasant row
-between the two women. The whole thing can be harmoniously managed.”
-
-“Why not, Carberry? And let me say ’ would be folly to seize this girl
-rudely, wounding her pride and rousing her resentment. The true way is
-to decoy her gently till you get her into your possession, and then
-secure her by such means as I can suggest.”
-
-“Hang me, but you’re right again, Josy! I had thought of carrying her
-off this very day.”
-
-“Yes, I supposed so.”
-
-“Supposed so? Where in the name of all the devils did you get your
-information? For there’s but one person beside myself who knows anything
-about it.”
-
-“And that’s Mr. Tremaine!”
-
-“So it is, by Jove! How did you know it?”
-
-“I put this and that together, and drew an inference. You mean to place
-her again, for the present, at Mrs. Gentry’s.”
-
-“True! That was my plan. But I hadn’t mentioned it to a soul.”
-
-“What of that? Where one loves, one has such insight! But is there any
-one at Mrs. Gentry’s on whom you can rely to keep watch of the girl?”
-
-“Yes, there’s an old slave-woman,—Esha. She has a grudge against the
-little miss, and isn’t likely to be too indulgent.”
-
-“But why, Carberry, would you take the little miss to Mrs. Gentry’s
-rather than to your own house? I see! You thought I would be in the way;
-that I would be jealous of her! Confess!”
-
-“Yes, Josy, I didn’t think anything else.”
-
-“Well, now, let me plan for you: first, I, with Esha, will call on her.
-Esha can easily persuade her that the best thing she can do will be to
-come with us to this house. We’ll have the blue room ready for her. It
-being between two other rooms, and having no other exit than through
-them, she will not have another chance to abscond. Esha would perhaps be
-a suitable person to keep guard. But then probably Mrs. Gentry wouldn’t
-part with Esha.”
-
-“Bah! Gentry will have to do as I order, or see her school broken up as
-an Abolition concern. Your plan strikes me favorably, Josy; but what if
-the girl should refuse to accompany you?”
-
-“We can have an officer close by to apply to in case of need.”
-
-“Of course! What a woman you are for plotting!”
-
-“Yes, Carberry, give me _carte blanche_ to act for you, and I’ll have
-her here before one o’clock. But there’s a condition, Carberry.”
-
-“Name it, Josy.”
-
-“It is, that so long as your present wife lives, you shall keep strictly
-aloof from the maiden, not even taking the liberty of a kiss. Don’t you
-see why? She has been religiously brought up. She is pure, with
-affections disengaged. Would it be for your future interests as a
-husband to undo all that has been done for her moral education? Surely
-no! You mean to make her your wife; and the wife of Carberry Ratcliff
-must be intemerate!”
-
-“Right! right! A thousand times right!” exclaimed the debauchee, his
-pride getting the ascendency.
-
-“For the present, then,” continued the quadroon, “you, a married man,
-must hardly look on her. Consent to this, and I’ll take the whole
-trouble of the affair off your hands. I’ll bring the girl here, and so
-mould her that she will be prepared to be your lawful wife as soon as
-decency may permit.”
-
-Ratcliff rose from the table, and paced the floor. Under Josephine’s way
-of presenting the subject, what had seemed rather an embarrassing job
-began to assume a new and attractive aspect. How well-judged the whole
-arrangement! The idea of elevating Clara to the exalted position of
-successor to the present Mrs. Ratcliff was fast becoming more and more
-inviting to his contemplation. Wealth in a wife would be of no account.
-He would have enough of his own. Family rank was desirable; but did not
-the girl give every sign of high blood? It would not be surprising if,
-in fact, she were of a stock almost equal to his own in gentility.
-Besides, would not he, a Ratcliff, carry, lodged in his own person,
-sufficient dignity of pedigree to cover the genealogical shortcomings of
-a wife?
-
-The fact that Onslow and Kenrick admired her did much to enhance the
-girl’s value in his eyes; and he could readily see how it would be for
-Madame Volney’s interests, since she knew he meant to marry again, to
-have the training, to a certain extent, of his future wife, and put her
-under a seeming obligation. And so the quadroon’s protestations that she
-had conquered all jealousy on the subject seemed to him the most natural
-thing in the world.
-
-“Well, Josy,” said he, after a silence of some minutes, “I accept your
-condition; I give the promise you demand.”
-
-“Honor bright?”
-
-“Yes; you’ll have me close under your eyes. I commit the girl entirely
-to your keeping. I will myself go at once and see Esha, and send her to
-you here. I’ll also see Tremaine, and shut up his mouth with a plug that
-will be effectual. The fellow owes me money. Then you can take Esha in
-the carriage, and go and put your plan in execution.”
-
-“Good! You’ve decided wisely, Carberry. Shall I order the carriage for
-you?”
-
-“Yes. I’ll send it back to you with Esha, and then myself go on foot to
-the St. Charles to see Tremaine.”
-
-Ratcliff passed out of the breakfast-room, and the quadroon went to the
-hat-closet in the hall, and removed the straw hat with a _black_ ribbon
-on it, leaving the one distinguished by a _green_ band. She then rang
-and ordered the carriage.
-
-
-
-
- CHAPTER XXXI.
- ONE OF THE INSTITUTIONS.
-
- “Small service is true service while it lasts;
- Of friends, however humble, scorn not one.”—_Wordsworth._
-
-
-On being bought at the auction-block by Ratcliff, and introduced into
-his household, Josephine Volney, the quadroon, had devoted herself to
-the health of his wife from purely selfish motives. But in natures not
-radically perverse, beneficence cannot long be divorced from
-benevolence. Josephine believed her interests lay in preventing as long
-as possible a second marriage: hence, at first, her sedulous care of the
-invalid wife.
-
-Those who know anything of society in the Slave States are well aware
-that concubinage (one of the institutions of _the_ institution) is
-there, in many conspicuous instances, as patiently acquiesced in by
-wives as polygamy is in Utah. Mrs. Ratcliff had, at first, almost adored
-her husband. Very unattractive, personally, she had yet an affectionate
-nature, and one of her most marked traits was gratitude for kindness.
-Soon Ratcliff dropped the mask by which he had won her; and she, instead
-of lamenting over her mistake, accepted as a necessary evil the fact of
-his relations to the handsome slave. The latter attempted no deception,
-but conducted herself as discreetly as any woman, so educated, could
-have done, under such compulsory circumstances.
-
-Mrs. Ratcliff was soon touched by Josephine’s obvious solicitude to
-minister to her happiness and health. The slave-girl’s childlike
-frankness begot frankness on the part of the wife. Seeing that their
-interests were identical, each was gradually drawn to the other, till a
-sincere and tender attachment was the result. The wife was made aware of
-her husband’s calculations in regard to a second marriage; and Josephine
-found in that wife a faithful and crafty ally, too deep, with all her
-shallowness, to be fathomed by the husband.
-
-No sooner had Ratcliff quitted the house, on the morning of the
-breakfast described, than Josephine hurried to the invalid’s room. A
-poor diminutive Creole lady, with wrinkled skin, darker even than the
-quadroon’s, and with one shoulder higher than the other, she sat, with a
-white crape-shawl wrapped round her, in a large arm-chair. Her face, as
-Josephine entered, lighted up with a smile of welcome that for a moment
-seemed to transfigure even those withered and pain-stricken features. In
-half an hour Josephine had put her in possession of all the developments
-of the last two days, and of her own plans for controlling the movements
-of Ratcliff in regard to the young white woman supposed to be his slave.
-
-With absorbed interest the invalid listened to the details, and approved
-warmly of what Josephine had planned. Her feminine curiosity was pleased
-with the idea of having, in her own house and under her own eye, this
-young person whom Ratcliff had presumed to think of as a second wife;
-while the thought of baffling him in his selfish schemes sent a shock of
-pleasure to her heart. Furthermore, the excitement seemed to brace up
-her frame anew, and to ruffle into breezy action the torpid tide of her
-monotonous existence.
-
-Esha was announced and introduced. A new and refreshing incident for the
-invalid! And now, if Esha had needed any further confirmation of the
-quadroon’s story, it was amply afforded. Josephine’s project for the
-present security of Ratcliff’s white slave was discussed and approved.
-
-The carriage was waiting at the door. “Go now,” said Mrs. Ratcliff, “and
-be sure you bring the girl right up to see me.”
-
-In less than twenty minutes afterwards, as Clara, lonely and anxious,
-sat in Tremaine’s drawing-room, a servant entered and told her that a
-colored woman was in Number 13, waiting to see her. Supposing it could
-be no other than Esha, she followed the servant to the room, and, on
-entering, recoiled at sight of a stranger. For a moment the quadroon was
-so absorbed in scanning the girl’s whole personal outline, that there
-was silence on both sides.
-
-“What’s wanting?” asked Clara, half dreading some trick.
-
-“Please close the door, and I’ll tell you,” was the reply. Clara did as
-she was requested. “Have you any objections to locking the door?”
-continued the quadroon.
-
-“None whatever,” replied Clara, and she locked it.
-
-“You fear I may be here as an agent of Mr. Ratcliff,” said Josephine.
-
-“Ah! am I betrayed?” cried Clara, instinctively carrying her hand to her
-bosom, where lay the weapon she had bought. The quadroon noticed the
-gesture, and smiled. “Sit down,” she said, “and do not consider me an
-enemy until I have proved myself such. Listen to what I have to
-propose.” Clara took a seat where she could be within reach of the door,
-and then pointed to the sofa.
-
-“Yes, I will sit here,” said the quadroon, complying with the tacit
-invitation. “Now, listen, dear young lady, to a proposition I am
-authorized to make. Mr. Ratcliff will very soon be a widower. His wife
-cannot survive three months. He has seen you, and likes you. He is
-willing to lift you from slavery to freedom,—from poverty to
-wealth,—from obscurity to grandeur,—on one very easy condition; this,
-namely: that, as soon after his wife’s death as propriety will allow,
-you will yourself become Mrs. Ratcliff.”
-
-“Never!” exclaimed Clara, the blood flaming up like red auroras over
-neck, face, and brow.
-
-“But consider, my dear. You will, in the first place, be forthwith
-treated with all the respect and consideration due to Mr. Ratcliff’s
-future bride. As soon as he has you secure as his wife, he will
-emancipate you,—make you a free woman. Think of that! Mr. Ratcliff is
-supposed to be worth at least five millions. You will at once have such
-a purse as no other young woman in the city can boast. Now why not be
-reasonable? Why not say _yes_ to the proposition?”
-
-“Never! never!” cried Clara, carrying her hand again to her breast with
-a gesture she thought significant only to herself.
-
-Josephine rose and felt of the bosom of Clara’s dress till she
-distinguished the weapon of which Esha had spoken. Then a smile, so
-sincere as to forbid suspicion, broke over the quadroon’s face, and she
-exclaimed: “Let me kiss you! Let me hug you!” And having given vent to
-her satisfaction in an embrace, she unlocked the door, and there stood
-Esha.
-
-“What does it all mean, Esha?” asked Clara, bewildered.
-
-“It mean, darlin’, dat Massa Ratcliff hab tracked you to dis yere place,
-an’ we two women mean to pull de wool ober his eyes, so he can’t do yer
-no harm no how. You jes do what we want yer to, and we’ll bodder him so
-he sha’n’ know his head’s his own.”
-
-Josephine then communicated all the facts that had come to her knowledge
-in regard to Ratcliff’s pursuit of Clara, together with her own
-conversation with him that morning, and the plan she had contrived for
-his discomfiture. “As soon,” she said, “as such an opportunity offers
-that I can be sure you can be put beyond his reach, I will supply you
-with money, and help you to escape.”
-
-Truth beamed from her looks, and made itself musical in her tones, and
-Clara gratefully pressed her hand.
-
-“And shall I have Esha with me?” she asked.
-
-“Yes; and Mrs. Ratcliff, though an invalid, will also befriend you. ’T
-will be strange indeed if we four women can’t defeat one man.”
-
-“But I shall have all the slave-hunters in the Confederacy after me if I
-try to get away.”
-
-“Do not fear. We have golden keys that open many doors of escape.”
-
-Clara did not hesitate. She had faith in Esha’s quickness, as well as in
-her own, to detect insincerity. And so she was persuaded that her safest
-present course would be to go boldly into the house of the very man she
-had most cause to dread!
-
-It was agreed that the three should leave together at once. Clara went
-to her sleeping-room, and there, encountering the chambermaid, made her
-a present of two dollars, and sent her off. Laura was absent at the
-dressmaker’s.
-
-“I would like,” said Clara, “to find out at the bar what charge has been
-made for my stay here, and pay it.”
-
-“Let me do it for you,” suggested the quadroon.
-
-“If you would be so kind!” replied Clara. “Here are fifteen dollars. I
-don’t think it can come to more than that.”
-
-Without taking the money, Josephine left the room. In five minutes she
-returned with a receipted bill, made out against “Miss Tremaine’s
-friend.” This receipt Clara enclosed, together with a five-dollar
-gold-piece, in a letter to Laura, containing these words:—
-
- “I thank you for all the hospitality I have received at your hands.
- Enclosed you will find my hotel bill receipted, also five dollars for
- the use of such dresses as I have worn. With best wishes for your
- mother’s restoration to health and for your own welfare, I bid you
- good by.
-
- P. B.”
-
-The three women now passed through a side entrance to the street where
-the carriage was in waiting; and before half an hour had elapsed, Clara
-was established in the blue room of the house in Lafayette Square,—the
-invalid lady had seen her and approved,—and Esha, like a faithful hound,
-was following her steps, keeping watch, as Ratcliff had directed, though
-for other reasons than he had imagined.
-
-Hardly had Clara left the hotel, before Vance called. He had come, fully
-resolved to wring from her, if possible, the secret of her trouble. Much
-to his disappointment, he learned she had gone and would not return. He
-called a second time, and saw Miss Tremaine. That young lady, warned and
-threatened by her father, now displayed such a ready and facile gift for
-lying, as would have highly distinguished her in diplomacy.
-
-“Only think of it, Mr. Vance,” said the intrepid Laura, “it turns out
-that Miss Brown has been having a love affair with one of her father’s
-clerks, a low-born Yankee. He followed her to New Orleans,—managed to
-send a letter to her at Mrs. Gentry’s,—Clara went forth to find him,
-but, failing in her search, came to claim hospitality of me. This
-morning her father—a very decent man he seems to be—arrived from Mobile
-and took her, fortunately before she had been able to meet her lover.”
-
-The story was plausible. Vance, however, looked the narrator sharply and
-searchingly in the face. She met his glance with an expression beaming
-with innocence and candor. It was irresistible. The strong man
-surrendered all suspicion, and gave in “beat.”
-
-
-
-
- CHAPTER XXXII.
- A DOUBLE VICTORY.
-
-“Whence it is manifest that the soul, speaking in a natural sense,
-loseth nothing by Death, but is a very considerable gainer thereby. For
-she does not only possess as much body as before, with as full and solid
-dimensions, but has that accession cast in, of having this body more
-invigorated with life and motion than it was formerly.”—_Henry More_, A.
-D. 1659.
-
- “No, sure, ’t is ever youth there! Time and Death
- Follow our flesh no more; and that forced opinion,
- That spirits have no sexes, I believe not.
- There _must_ be love,—there _is_ love!”
- _Beaumont and Fletcher._
-
-
-“I shall be jealous of this little lady if you go on at this rate,” said
-Madame Volney to Mrs. Ratcliff, a week after Clara had been established
-in the house.
-
-“Never fear that I shall love you less, my dear Josephine,” replied the
-invalid. Then, pointing to her heart, she added: “I’ve a place here big
-enough for both of you. I only wish ’ were in better repair.”
-
-“Have you had those sharp throbbings to-day?”
-
-“Not badly. You warn me against excitement. I sometimes think I’m better
-under it. Certainly I’ve improved since Esha and Darling have been here.
-What should I do now without Darling to play and read to me? What a
-touch she has! And what a voice! And then her selection of music and of
-books is so good. By the way, she promised to translate a story for me
-from the German. I wonder if she has it finished. Go ask her.”
-
-The answer was brought by Clara herself, and Josephine left the two
-together. Yes, Clara had written out the story. It was called _Zu Spat_,
-or “Too Late,” and was by an anonymous author. Clara read aloud from it.
-She had read about ten minutes, when the following passage occurred:—
-
- “Selfish and superstitious, the Baroness put out of her mind the
- irksome thought of making her will; but now, struck speechless by
- disease, and paralyzed in her hands, she was impotent to communicate
- her wishes. Her agonized effort to say something in her last moments
- undoubtedly related to a will. But she died intestate, and all her
- large estate passed into the hands of a comparative stranger. And thus
- the humble friends whose kindness had saved and prolonged her life
- were left to struggle with the world for a meagre support. If in the
- new condition to which she had passed through death she could look
- back on her selfishness and its consequences, what poignant regrets
- must have been hers!”
-
-“Read that passage again,” said Mrs. Ratcliff; adding, after Clara had
-complied, “You needn’t read any more now.”
-
-That evening the wife summoned the husband to an interview. Somewhat
-surprised at the unusual command, Ratcliff made his appearance and took
-a seat at her side. His manner was that of a man who thinks no woman can
-resist him, and that his transparent cajoleries are the proper pabulum
-for her weak intellect,—poor thing!
-
-“Well, my peerless one, what is it?” he asked.
-
-“I wish to talk with you, Ratcliff, about this white slave of yours.
-What do you think of her?”
-
-“Think of her? Nothing! I’ve given no thought to the subject. I’ve
-hardly looked at her.”
-
-“Lie Number 1,” thought the invalid, looking him in the face, but
-betraying no distrust in her expression.
-
-The truth was, that Ratcliff, for the first time in his life, was under
-the power of a sentiment which, if not love, was all that there was in
-his nature akin to it. Even at political meetings his thoughts would
-stray from the public business, from the fulminations of “last-ditch”
-orators and curb-stone generals, and revert to that youthful and
-enchanting figure. True, Josephine rigidly exacted conformity to the
-conditions that kept him aloof from all communication with the girl. But
-Ratcliff, through the window-blinds, would now and then see her, in the
-pride of youth and beauty, walking with Esha in the garden. He would
-hear her songs, too. And once,—when he thought no one knew it,—though
-the quadroon had her eye on him,—he overheard Clara’s conversation. “She
-has mind as well as beauty,” thought he.
-
-And that brilliant and dainty creature was _his_,—_his!_ He could, if he
-chose, marry her to the blackest of his slaves. Of course he could!
-There was no indignity he could not put upon her, under the plea of
-upholding his rights as a master. Had he not once proved it in another
-case, on his own plantation? And who had ever dared raise a voice
-against the just assertion of his rights? Truly, any such rash
-malcontents, opening their lips, would have been in danger of being
-ducked as Abolitionists!
-
-Patience! Yes, Josephine was right in her scheme of keeping the young
-girl secluded from his too fascinating society. Not a hint must the
-maiden have of the favor with which he regarded her,—not an intimation,
-until the present Mrs. Ratcliff should considerately “step out.”
-Then—Well, what then? Why, then an end to hopes deferred and desires
-unfulfilled! Then an immediate private marriage, to be followed by a
-public one, after a decent interval.
-
-Every secret device and cherished anticipation, meanwhile, of that
-imperious nature was understood and analyzed by the quadroon. She felt a
-vindictive satisfaction in seeing him riot in calculations which she
-would task her best energies to baffle. Esha’s stories of his conduct to
-Estelle had withered the last bloom of affection which Josephine’s heart
-had cherished towards him.
-
-“I’m glad you’re so indifferent to this white slave,” said Mrs. Ratcliff
-to her husband.
-
-“And why should you be glad, my pet?”
-
-“Because, Ratcliff, I want you to give her to me.”
-
-Staggered by the suddenness of the request, and puzzled for an answer,
-he replied: “But she may prove a very valuable piece of property.
-There’s many a man who would pay ten thousand dollars for her, two or
-three years hence.”
-
-“Well, if you don’t want to _give_ her, then _sell_ her to me. I’ll pay
-you twenty thousand dollars for her.”
-
-“You shall have her for nothing, my dear,” said Ratcliff, after
-reflecting that the slave would still be virtually his, inasmuch as no
-conveyance of her could be made by his wife without his consent.
-
-Detecting the trap, the wife at once replied: “Thank you, dear husband.
-This generosity is so like you! Can she be freed?”
-
-“No. There are recent State laws against emancipation. It was found
-there were too many weak-minded persons, who, in their last moments,
-beginning to have scruples about slave-holding, would think to purchase
-heaven by emancipating their slaves. The example was bad, and productive
-of discontent among those left in bondage.”
-
-“Well, then, Ratcliff, there’s one little form you must consent to. The
-title-deed must be vested in Mr. Winslow.”
-
-Ratcliff started as if recoiling from a pitfall. The remark brought home
-to his mind the disagreeable consideration that there was nearly half a
-million of dollars which ought to come to his wife, but which was
-absolutely in the keeping and under the control of Simon Winslow. It
-happened in this wise: The father of Mrs. Ratcliff, old Kittler, not
-having that entire faith in his son-in-law which so distinguished a
-member of the chivalry as the South Carolinian ought to have commanded,
-gave into the hands of Winslow a large sum of money, relying solely upon
-his honor to use it _in loco parentis_ for the benefit of the lady. But
-there were no legal restrictions imposed upon Simon as to the
-disposition of the property, and if he had chosen to give or throw it
-away, or keep it himself, he might have done it with impunity.
-
-Winslow acted much as he would have done if Mrs. Ratcliff had been his
-own daughter. He invested the money solely for her ultimate benefit and
-disposal, seeing that her husband already had millions which she had
-brought him. Ratcliff, however, regarded as virtually his the money in
-Winslow’s hands, and had several angry discussions with him on the
-subject. But Simon was impracticable. The only concession he would make
-was to say, that, in the event of Mrs. Ratcliff’s death, he should
-respect any _requests_ she might have made. There had consequently been
-an informal will, if _will_ it could be called, made by her a year
-before, in Ratcliff’s favor.
-
-Wanting money now to carry out his speculations in slaves, Ratcliff had
-again applied to Winslow for this half a million,—had tried wheedlings
-and threats, both in vain. He had even threatened to denounce Simon
-before the Committee of Safety,—to denounce him as a “damned Yankee and
-Abolitionist.” To which Simon had replied by taking a pinch of snuff.
-
-Simon, though born somewhere in the vicinity of Plymouth Rock, was one
-of the oldest residents of New Orleans. He had helped General Jackson
-beat off Packenham. He had stood by him in his rough handling of the
-_habeas corpus_ act. Simon had been a slaveholder, though rather as an
-experiment than for profit; for, finding that the State Legislature were
-going to pass a law against emancipation, he took time by the forelock,
-and not only made all his slaves free, but placed them where they could
-earn their living.
-
-The invalid wife’s proposal to vest the title to the white slave in
-Winslow caused in Ratcliff a visible embarrassment.
-
-“You know, my dear,” he replied, “I would do anything for your
-gratification; but there are particular reasons why—”
-
-“Why what, husband?”
-
-“Give me a few days to think the matter over. We’ll talk of it when I
-haven’t so much on my mind. Meanwhile I’ll tell you what I _will_
-consent to: Josephine shall be yours to do with just as you please.”
-
-“Come, that’s something,” said the wife. “What I ask, then, is, that you
-convey Josephine to Mr. Winslow to hold in trust for me. Will you do
-this the first thing in the morning?”
-
-“I certainly will,” replied Ratcliff, flattering himself that his ready
-compliance with one of his wife’s morbid whims would more than content
-her for his evasion of the other.
-
-“Well, then, good night,” said she, pointing to the door.
-
-She submitted, with a slight shudder, imperceptible to Ratcliff, to be
-kissed by him, and he went down-stairs. Josephine issued from behind a
-screen whither the wife had beckoned her to go on his first coming in.
-If there had been any remnant of affection for him in the quadroon’s
-heart, she was well cured of it by what she had heard.
-
-The invalid called for writing materials, and penned a note. “Take this,
-Josephine,” she said, “early to-morrow to Mr. Winslow. In it I simply
-tell him of Ratcliff’s proposition in regard to yourself, and ask him,
-the moment that affair is attended to, to come and see me.”
-
-The clock was striking twelve the next day when Mr. Winslow came, and
-Josephine ushered him into the invalid’s presence.
-
-“You may leave us alone for a while, Josephine,” she said.
-
-As soon as the quadroon had gone out and shut the door, the invalid
-motioned to Winslow to draw near. He was upwards of seventy, tall and
-erect, with venerable gray locks, and an expression of face at once
-brisk and gentle, benevolent and keen.
-
-“What’s the state of the property you still hold for me, Mr Winslow?”
-
-“It is half invested in real estate in Northern cities, and half in
-special deposits of gold in Northern banks.”
-
-“Indeed! Then you must have sent it North long before these troubles
-began.”
-
-“Yes, more than four years ago,—soon after the Nashville Convention.”
-
-“What’s the amount in your hands?”
-
-“Half a million; probably it will be seven hundred thousand, if gold
-should rise, as I think it will.”
-
-“And how much, Mr. Winslow, of the property, my father left me has gone
-to Mr. Ratcliff?”
-
-“More than three millions.”
-
-“Very well. I wish to revoke all previous requests I may have made as to
-the disposition of the property in your hands. Now take your pen and
-write as I shall dictate.”
-
-“Let me first explain, Mrs. Ratcliff, that any conveyance of personalty
-you might make would be null without your husband’s consent. But in this
-case forms are of no account, and even witnesses are unnecessary.
-Everything is left to my individual honor and discretion.”
-
-“I’m aware of that, Mr. Winslow. It is not so much a will as a series of
-requests I’ve to make.”
-
-“I see you understand it, madam. The memoranda you give me I will embody
-in the form of a will of my own. Proceed!”
-
-“Put down,” said the invalid, “a hundred thousand for the Orphan
-Asylum.”
-
-“Excellent; but as the Secessionists are using that sacred fund for war
-purposes, I shall take the liberty of withholding the bequest for the
-present. Go on.”
-
-“A hundred thousand to the Lying-in Hospital.”
-
-“Nothing could be more proper. Proceed.”
-
-“A hundred thousand to the fund for the Sisters of Charity.”
-
-“Ah! those dear sisters! Bless you for remembering them, madam.”
-
-“A hundred thousand to be distributed in sums of five thousand severally
-to the persons whose names I have here written down.”
-
-She handed him a sheet of paper containing the names, and he transcribed
-them carefully.
-
-“And now,” resumed the invalid, “the remainder of the fund in your
-possession I wish paid over, when you can safely do it, one half to the
-slave Josephine, the other half to the white slave, Ellen Murray, of
-whom Josephine will tell you, and whom you must rescue from slavery.
-Both must be free before the money can be of any service to them.”
-
-“Of course. Their owner could at once appropriate any sum you might
-leave to them, even though it were a million of dollars.”
-
-“You have now heard all I have to say, Mr. Winslow.”
-
-“Then, madam, you will please write under these memoranda with your own
-hand something to this effect, and sign your name, with date, place, et
-cetera: ‘_This I declare to be my own spontaneous, unbiassed request to
-Mr. Winslow, to dispose of the property in his possession, in the manner
-hereinabove stated._’ The autograph will have no legal force, but it may
-serve to satisfy your husband.”
-
-The lady wrote, and handed back the paper.
-
-“Good!” said Winslow. “Before taking another meal, I will draw up and
-sign a will by which your requests can be made effectual.”
-
-“Your hand, Mr. Winslow! My father trusted you as he did no other man,
-and I thank you for your loyalty to what you knew to be his wishes.”
-
-“The task he put upon me has been a very simple one, madam. Good by. We
-shall soon meet again, I hope.”
-
-“Yes. I shall be quite well of my heart-complaint _then_. Good by.”
-
-Hardly had Winslow left the house than Ratcliff drove up and entered. He
-was in a jubilant mood. News had just been received of the Confederate
-victory at Bull Run. He knocked at his wife’s door. “Come in!” He
-entered. Josephine and Clara were present, trying to soothe the invalid.
-One was bathing her forehead with _eau de Cologne_; the other was
-kneeling, and rubbing her feet. She had been telling them what she had
-done. She had kissed first one and then the other, lavishing on them
-profuse tokens of affection. Her eyes gleamed with an unnatural
-brightness, and her cheeks were flushed with the glow of a great
-excitement.
-
-As Ratcliff came in she rose, and, standing between Josephine and Clara,
-put an arm round the shoulder of each, and looked her husband steadily
-in the face. Her expression was that of one who cannot find words
-adequate to the utterance of some absorbing emotion. The look was
-compounded at once of defiance and of pity. Her lips moved, but no
-articulation followed. Then suddenly, with a gasped “Ah!” she
-convulsively bowed her body like a tree smitten by the tornado. The
-pain, if sharp, was but for a moment.
-
-The motion was her last. She sank into the faithful arms that encircled
-her. The one attenuated chord that bound her to the mortal life had been
-snapped.
-
-Ratcliff started forward, and satisfied himself that his wife was really
-dead. Then he looked up at Clara.
-
-She caught the expression of his countenance, and instinctively
-comprehended it, even as the little bird understands the hawk, or the
-lamb the wolf. Josephine saw it too. What a triumph now to think that
-she was no longer _his_ slave!
-
-But Clara,—what of _her_? Mrs. Ratcliff’s sudden death seemed to shatter
-the last barrier between her and danger.
-
-Ratcliff did not affect to conceal his satisfaction. Here was a double
-victory! The Federals and his wife both disposed of in one day! Youth
-and beauty within his grasp! Truly, fortune seemed to be heaping her
-good things upon him. That half a million too, in Winslow’s hands, would
-come very opportunely; for slaves could be bought cheap, dog-cheap, now
-that croakers were predicting ruin to the institution.
-
-“Josephine,” said he, “I must go at once to see Winslow, the late”—how
-readily he seized on that word!—“the late Mrs. Ratcliff’s man of
-business. I may not be home to dinner. You’d better not take out the
-carriage. The horses would be frightened; for the streets are all in
-commotion with salvos for our great victory. Good by till I return.”
-
-Once more he turned on Clara that look from which she had twice before
-shrunk dismayed and exasperated.
-
-After he had gone, “Help me to escape at once!” she exclaimed.
-
-“No,” replied Josephine. “This is our safest place for the present. The
-avenues of escape from the city are all closed; and we should find it
-difficult to go where we would not be tracked. The danger is not
-immediate. Do not look so wild, Darling. I swear to you that I will
-protect you to the last. Whither thou goest I will go, and where thou
-lodgest I will lodge.”
-
-
-
-
- CHAPTER XXXIII.
- SATAN AMUSES HIMSELF
-
- “We can die;
- And, dying nobly, though we leave behind us
- These clods of flesh, that are too massy burdens,
- Our living souls fly crowned with living conquests.”
- _Beaumont and Fletcher._
-
-
-Vance sat in his room at the St. Charles. He seemed plunged in
-meditation. His fingers were playing with a little gold cross he wore
-round his neck; a trinket made very precious by the dying kiss and pious
-faith of Estelle. It recalled to him daily those memorable moments of
-their last earthly parting. And she now seemed so near to him, so truly
-alive to him, in all his perplexities, that he would hardly have been
-surprised to see her suddenly standing in immortal youth by his side.
-How could he, while thus possessed with her enchanting image, evoke from
-his heart any warmer sentiment than that of friendship for any other
-woman?
-
-He thought of the so-called Perdita. He feared he would have to leave
-the city without getting any further light than Miss Tremaine had
-vouchsafed on the mystery that surrounded that interesting young person.
-One thing, on reconsideration, puzzled him and excited his distrust in
-Laura’s story. Perdita had pretended that the name Brown was improvised
-for the occasion,—assumed while she was conversing with him. Could she
-have been deceiving?
-
-There were still other reflections that brought anxiety. He had not yet
-heard from Peek. Could that faithful friend have failed in all his
-inquiries for Hyde?
-
-The immediate matter for consideration, however, was the danger that
-began to darken over Vance’s own path. It had been ascertained by
-leading Secessionists, interested in providing for the financial wants
-of the Rebellion, that Vance had drawn more than a hundred thousand
-dollars of special deposits of gold from the banks since the fall of
-Sumter. The question was now put to him by the usurpers, What had been
-done with that money? He was summoned to appear before the authorities
-with an explanation. A committee would be in session that very evening
-to hear his statement.
-
-There was still another subject to awaken his concern. Kenrick had been
-called on to set at rest certain unfavorable reports, by appearing
-before that same committee, and accepting a captaincy in the confederate
-army. Onslow was to be presented with a colonel’s commission.
-
-Vance had made preparations for the escape of Kenrick and himself. A
-little steam-tug called the Artful Dodger, carrying the Confederate
-flag, lay in the river. Everybody supposed she was a sort of spy on
-United States cruisers. For two days she had lain there with steam all
-up, ready to start at a moment’s warning. Her crew appeared to be all
-ashore, except the captain, mate, engineer, cook, and two stewards. The
-last three were black men. The other three, if they were not Yankees,
-had caught some peculiarities of pronunciation which the schoolmaster is
-vainly striving to extirpate at the North. These men said _beeyownd_ for
-_bounds_ and _neeyow_ for _now_.
-
-While Vance was meditating on his arrangements, a card was brought to
-him. It bore the name “Simon Winslow.”
-
-“Show him in,” said Vance to the servant.
-
-As Simon entered, Vance recognized him as the individual who had aided
-him the day of the rescue of Quattles from the mob.
-
-“There’s a sort of freemasonry, Mr. Vance,” said Winslow, “that assures
-me I may trust you. Your sympathies, sir, are with the Union.”
-
-Wary and suspicious, Vance bowed, but made no reply.
-
-“Do not doubt me,” continued Winslow. “True, I’ve been a slaveholder.
-But ’t is now several years since I owned a slave. Mr. Vance, I want
-your counsel, and, it may be, your aid. Still distrustful? How shall I
-satisfy you that I’m not a traitor knave?”
-
-“Enough, Mr. Winslow! I’ll trust your threescore years and your loyal
-face. Tell me what I can do for you. Be seated.”
-
-They sat down, and the old man resumed: “I have lived in this city more
-than forty years, Mr. Vance, but for some time I’ve foreseen that there
-would be little hope for a man of Northern birth unless he would consent
-to howl with the pack for secession and a slave confederacy. Now I’m too
-old to tune my bark to any such note. The consequence is, I am a marked
-man, liable at any moment to be seized and imprisoned. My property here
-is nearly all in real estate; so if that is confiscated, as it will be,
-I’ve no fear but Uncle Sam will soon come to give it back to me. The
-rest of my assets it will be hard for the keenest-scented inquisitor to
-find. To-day, by the death of Mrs. Ratcliff—”
-
-“Of what Mrs. Ratcliff?” inquired Vance.
-
-“Mrs. Carberry Ratcliff. By her death I become the legally
-irresponsible, and therefore all the more _morally_ the responsible,
-manager of an estate of more than half a million, of which a
-considerable portion is to be used by me for the benefit of two women at
-present slaves.”
-
-“But her husband will never consent to it!” interposed Vance.
-
-“Fortunately,” replied Winslow, “all the property was some time since
-sent North and converted into gold. Well: I’ve just come from an
-interview with Ratcliff himself. He came to tell me of his wife’s death.
-He brought with him a _quasi_ will, signed a year ago, in which his wife
-requests me to hand over to him such property as I may consider at her
-disposal. He called on me to demand that I should forthwith surrender my
-trust; said he was in immediate need of three hundred thousand dollars.
-He did not dream of a rebuff. He was in high spirits. The news from Bull
-Run had greatly elated him. His wife’s death he plainly regarded as a
-happy relief. Conceive of his wrath, when, in the midst of his lofty
-hopes and haughty demands, I handed him a copy of the memoranda, noted
-down by me this very day, in which Mrs. Ratcliff makes a very different
-disposition of the property.”
-
-“I know something of the man’s temper,” said Vance.
-
-“He laughed a scornful laugh,” resumed Winslow, “and, shaking his
-forefinger at me, said: ‘You shall swing for this, you damned old
-Yankee! Your trusteeship isn’t worth a straw. I’ll have you compelled to
-disgorge, this very hour.’ But when I told him that the whole
-half-million, left in my hands by his wife’s father, was safely
-deposited in gold in a Northern city, the man actually grew livid with
-rage. He drew his Derringer on me, and would probably have shot me but
-for the sober second thought that told him he could make more out of me
-living than dead. In a frenzy he left my office. This was about half an
-hour ago. After reflection on our interview I concluded it would be
-prudent in me to escape from the city if possible, and I have come to
-ask if you can aid me in doing it.”
-
-“Nothing could be more opportune,” replied Vance, “than your coming. I
-have laid all my plans to leave in a small steamer this very night. A
-young friend goes with me. You shall accompany us. Have you any
-preparations to make?”
-
-“None, except to find some trustworthy person with whom I can leave an
-amount of money for the two slave-women of whom I spoke. For it would be
-dangerous, if not impracticable, to attempt to take them with us.”
-
-“Yes, use your golden keys to unlock their chains in this case,” said
-Vance. “Do not show yourself again on the street. Ratcliff will at once
-have detectives at your heels. Hark! There’s a knock at the door. Pass
-into my chamber, and lock yourself in, and open only to my rapping,
-thus,—one, two—one, two—one.”
-
-Winslow obeyed, and Vance, opening his parlor door, met Kenrick.
-
-“Well, cousin,” asked Vance, “are you all ready? You look pale, man!
-What’s the matter?”
-
-“Nothing,” replied Kenrick; “that is, everything. I wish I’d never seen
-that Perdita Brown! Look here! They’ve got her photograph in the
-print-shops. Beautiful, is it not?”
-
-“Yes; it almost does her justice. Could you draw out from the Tremaines
-no remark which would afford a further clew?”
-
-“After you had failed, what could I hope to do? But I’ll tell you what I
-ventured upon. All stratagems in love and war are venial, I suppose.
-Seeing that Miss Tremaine was deeply interested in your conquering self,
-I tried to pique her by making her think you were secretly enamored of
-Miss Brown. She denied it warmly. I then said: ‘Reflect! Hasn’t he been
-very inquisitive in trying to find out all he could about her?’ She was
-obliged to confess that you had; and at last, after considerable
-skirmishing between us, she dropped this remark: ‘Those who would fall
-in love with her had better first find out whether she’s a lady.’ ‘She
-certainly appears one,’ I replied. ‘Yes,’ said Miss Tremaine, ‘and so
-does many a Creole who has African blood in her veins.’”
-
-“Ah! what could that mean?” exclaimed Vance, thoughtfully. “Can that
-story of a paternal Brown be all a lie?”
-
-Here there was a low knock at the door. Vance opened it, and there stood
-Peek.
-
-“Come in!” said Vance, grasping him by the hand, drawing him in, and
-closing the door. “What news?”
-
-And then, seeing the negro’s hesitation, Vance turned to Kenrick, and
-said: “Cousin, this is the man to whom you need no introduction. He was
-christened Peculiar Institution; but, for brevity, we call him Peek.”
-
-Kenrick put out his hand with a face so glowing with a cordial respect
-that Peek could not resist the proffer.
-
-“Now, Peek,” said Vance, “pull off that hot wig and those green
-spectacles, and, unless you would keep us standing, sit down and be at
-ease. There! That’s right. Now, first of all, did you hit upon any trace
-of your wife and boy?”
-
-“None, Mr. Vance. I think they cannot be in Texas.”
-
-“Then what of Colonel Delancy Hyde?”
-
-“The Colonel was said to have attached himself to the fortunes of
-General Van Dorn. That’s all I could find out about Hyde.”
-
-“Pity! I must unearth the fellow somehow. The fate of that poor little
-girl of the Pontiac haunts me night and day. My suspicions of foul play
-have been fully confirmed. When you have time, read this letter which I
-had written to send you. It will tell you of all I learnt from Quattles
-and Amos Slink. But you have something to ask. What is it?”
-
-“Where shall I find Captain Onslow of the Confederate army?”
-
-Vance pointed to Kenrick, who replied: “I know him well. He is probably
-now in this house. ’T is his usual time for dressing for dinner.”
-
-“I’ve terrible news for him,” said Peek.
-
-“What has happened?”
-
-“On my way from Austin to Fort Duncan on the Rio Grande I passed through
-San Antonio. You have heard something of the persecutions of Union men
-in Western Texas?”
-
-“Yes. Good Heavens! Is old Onslow among the victims?”
-
-“He and his whole family—wife, son, and daughter—have been slain by the
-Confederate agents.”
-
-The cousins looked at each other, and each grew paler as he read the
-other’s thought. Vance spoke first. “Go on, Peek,” he said. “Tell us
-what you know.”
-
-“The old man, you see,” said Peek, “has been trying for some time to do
-without slave labor. He has employed a good many Germans on his lands.
-The slaveholders haven’t liked this. At the beginning of the Rebellion
-he went with old Houston and others against secession; but when Houston
-caved in, Onslow remained firm and plucky. He kept quiet, however, and
-did nothing that the Secesh authorities could find fault with. But what
-they wanted was an excuse for murdering him and seizing his lands. They
-employed three scoundrels, a broken-down lawyer, a planter, and a
-horse-jockey, to visit him under the pretence that they were good Union
-and antislavery men, trying to escape the conscription. The old man fell
-into the trap. Thinking he was among friends, he freely declared, that
-‘he meant to keep true to the old flag; that only one of his family had
-turned traitor; the rest (thank God!) including the women, were
-thoroughly loyal; that secession would prove a failure, and end (thank
-God always!) in the breaking up of slavery.’ At the same time he told
-them he should make no resistance, either open or clandestine, to the
-laws of the State. The scoundrels tried to implicate him in some secret
-plot, but failed. They had drawn out of him enough, however, for their
-purposes. They left him, and straightway denounced him as an
-Abolitionist. A gang of cutthroats, set on by the Rebel leaders, came to
-hang him. Well knowing he could expect no mercy, the old man barricaded
-his doors, armed his household, and prepared to resist. The women loaded
-the guns while the men fired. Several of the assailants were wounded.
-The rest grew furious, and at last made an entrance by a back door,
-rushed in, and overpowered William Onslow, the son, who had received a
-ball in his neck. They dragged him out and hung him to a tree. The
-daughter they tried to pinion and lash to the floor, but she fought so
-desperately that a ruffian, whose hair she had torn out by the roots,
-shot her dead. The mother, in a frantic attempt to save the daughter,
-received a blow on the head from which she died. The old man, exhausted
-and fatally wounded, was disarmed, and placed under guard in the room
-from which he had been firing. It was not till the women and the son
-were dead that I arrived on the spot. I claimed to be a Secesh nigger,
-and the passes Mr. Vance had given me confirmed my story. The Rebels
-regarded me as a friend and helper. I lurked round the room where the
-old man was confined, and at last, through whiskey, I persuaded his
-guard to lie down and go to sleep. I then made myself known to the
-sufferer. I helped him write a letter to his surviving son. Here it is,
-stained as you see by the writer’s blood. You can read it, Mr. Vance. It
-contains no secrets. Hardly had I concealed it in my pocket, when some
-of the Rebels came in, seized the old man, helpless and dying as he was,
-and, dragging him out, hung him on a tree by the side of his son.”
-
-Peek ended his narrative, and Vance, taking the proffered letter, slowly
-drew it from the envelope and unfolded it. There dropped out four
-strands of hair: one white, one iron-gray, one a fine and thick flaxen,
-and one a rich brown-black.
-
-“I cut off those strands of hair, thinking that Captain Onslow might
-prize them,” said Peek.
-
-“You did well,” remarked Vance. “And since you have authority to permit
-it, I will read this letter.”
-
-He then read aloud as follows:—
-
- “Stricken down by a death-wound, I write this. When it
- reaches you, my son, you will be the last survivor of your
- family. The faithful negro who bears this letter will tell you
- all. You may rely on what he says. This crafty, this Satanic
- Slave Power has—I can use the pen no longer. But I
- can dictate. The negro must be my amanuensis.”
-
-And then, in a different handwriting, the letter proceeded:—
-
- “This Slave Power, which, for many weeks past, has been hunting down
- and hanging Union men, has at last laid its bloody hand on our
- innocent household. Should you meet Colonel A. J. Hamilton,[34] he
- will tell you something of what the pro-slavery butchers have been
- doing.
-
- “Yesterday three men called on me. They brought forged letters from
- one I knew to be my friend. The trick succeeded. I admitted them to my
- confidence. They left and denounced me to the Confederate leaders. My
- only crime was a secret sympathy with the Union cause. Not a finger
- had I lifted or threatened to lift against the ruling powers of the
- State. But I did not love slavery,—that was the crime of crimes in the
- eyes of Jeff Davis’s immediate partisans and friends.
-
- “To-day they came with ropes to hang us,—to hang us, remember, not for
- resistance to authority, however usurped, not for one imprudent act or
- threat against slavery, but simply because we were known at heart to
- disapprove of slavery, and consequently to love the old flag. And many
- hundreds have been hung here for no other offence. We knew we could
- expect no better fate than our neighbors had bravely encountered; and
- we resolved, men and women, to sell our lives dearly. Your brother
- fell wounded, and was hung; then your sister, resisting outrage, was
- slain; then your mother, striving to protect Emily, received a mortal
- blow. And I am lying here wounded, soon to be dragged forth and
- hung—for what?—for unbelief, not in a God, but in the Southern
- Confederacy and its corner-stone!
-
- “And this is slavery! All these brutalities and wrongs spring from
- slavery as naturally as the fruit from the blossom. That which is
- inherently wrong must, by eternal laws, still produce and reproduce
- wrong. The right to hold one innocent man a slave, implies the right
- to enslave or murder any other man! There is no such right. It is a
- lie born in the inmost brain of hell. No laws can make it a right. No
- clamor of majorities can give it a sanction. In slavery, Satan once
- more scales the heavenly heights.
-
- “Jeff Davis, I hear, has just joined the church. Would he be pardoned,
- and _retain_ the offence? If so, not prayers nor sacraments can save
- his trembling and perjured soul from the guilt of such wrongs as I and
- mine, and hundreds of other true men and women, here in Texas have
- fallen under because of slavery. God is not to be cheated by any such
- flattering unction as Davis is laying to his heart. The more he seeks
- to cover profane with holy things, the deeper will be his damnation in
- that world where all shams and self-delusions are dissolved, and the
- true man stands revealed, to be judged by his fidelity to Christ’s
- golden rule,—to the cause of justice and humanity on earth.
-
- “Our national agony is the old conflict of the Divine with the Satanic
- principle. Believe in God, my son, and you cannot doubt the result. Do
- you suppose Eternal Justice will be patient much longer? Think of the
- atrocities to which this American slave system has reconciled us! A
- free white man can, in any of the Slave States, go into a negro’s
- house and beat or kill any of the inmates, and not be prosecuted by
- law, except a free white man sees him do it; because _a negro’s
- testimony is not taken against a white man_. As for the _marriage_ of
- slaves, you well know what a mere farce—what a subject for ribaldry
- and laughter—it is among the masters. No tie, whether of affection, of
- blood, or of form, is respected.[35]
-
- “The originators of this rebellion saw that _by inevitable laws of
- population_ slavery must go down under a republican form of
- government. Their fears and their jealousies of freedom grew
- intolerable. The very word _free_ became hateful. They saw that their
- property in slaves depended for its duration on the action of
- political forces slumbering in the mass of their white population,
- which population, though now densely ignorant, would gradually learn
- that slavery is adverse to the interests of nine tenths of the whites.
- And so this war was originated _even less to separate from the North
- than to crush into hopeless subjection, through that separation, the
- white masses at the South_. The slave barons dreaded lest this drugged
- and stupefied giant should rouse from his ignoble slumber, and,
- learning his strength, and opening his eyes to the truth, should,
- Samson-like, seize the pillars of their system. To prevent this, a
- grand oligarchy of slaveholders must be created, and the liberties of
- the whites destroyed!
-
- “You will see all this now, my son. Yes, I have this comfort in my
- extremity: my son will be converted from wrong; the stubborn head will
- be reached through the stricken heart; we shall not have died in vain.
- And his conversion will be instantaneous. But be prudent, my son. Let
- not passion betray you. These Rebel leaders are as remorseless as they
- are crafty. All the bad energies of the very prince of devils are
- ranged on their side, and will help them to temporary success.
-
- “Let them see that higher and more persistent energies can spring from
- the right. What I most fear for the North is the paralyzing effect of
- its prosperity. It will go on thriving on the war, while the South is
- learning the wholesome training of adversity. Young men at the North
- will be tempted by money-making to stay at home. The voice of Mammon
- will be louder than the voice of God in their hearts. This will be
- their tremendous peril. But God will not be thwarted. If prosperity
- will not make the North do God’s work, then adversity must be called
- in.
-
- “Set your heart on no private vengeance, my son. Take this as my dying
- entreaty. Let your revenge be the restoration of the old flag. All the
- rest must follow as the night the day.... And now, farewell! May God
- bless and guide you. I go to join your mother, brother, and sister.
- Their spirits are round me while I speak. Their love goes forth to you
- with mine, and my prayer for you is their prayer also. Adieu!”
-
-There was silence for a full minute after the reading.
-
-“I’ll wait,” said Kenrick, “till he gets through dinner before I tell
-him the news. He’ll need all his strength, poor fellow!”
-
-“I foresee,” said Vance, “that Onslow will be of our party of escape
-this night.” And then, turning to Peek, he remarked: “Your coming,
-Peculiar, is timely. I want the help of a trustworthy driver. You are
-the man for us. Can you, without exciting suspicion, get the control of
-a carriage and two fast, fresh horses?”
-
-Peek reflected a moment, and then said: “Yes; I know a colored man,
-Antoine Lafour, who has the care of two of the best horses in the city.
-His master really thinks Antoine would fight any Abolitionist who might
-come to free him; but Antoine and I laugh at the old man’s credulity.”
-
-“There’s yet another service you can render,” said Vance; and he gave
-five raps on the door of his chamber.
-
-The lock was turned from the inside, and Winslow appeared.
-
-“You’re among friends,” said Vance. “This is my cousin, Mr. Kenrick; and
-this is Peculiar Institution, otherwise called Peek. Notwithstanding his
-inauspicious name, you may trust him as you would your own right hand.”
-
-“But I want an agent who can write and keep accounts.”
-
-“Then Peek is just the man for you. Of his ability you can satisfy
-yourself in five minutes. For his _honesty_ I will vouch.”
-
-“But will he remain in New Orleans the next six months?”
-
-“I hope so,” replied Vance. “This is my plan for you, Peek: that you
-should still occupy that little house of mine with the Bernards. I’ve
-spoken to them about it; and they will treat you well for my sake. I
-want some one here with whom I may freely communicate; and more, I want
-you to pursue your search for Colonel Delancy Hyde, and to secure him
-when found, which you can easily do with money. Will you remain?”
-
-“You know how it is with me, Mr. Vance,” said Peek. “I have two objects
-in life: One is to find my wife and child; the other is to help on the
-great cause. For both these objects I can have no better head-quarters
-than New Orleans.”
-
-“Good! He will remain, Mr. Winslow. Go now both of you into the next
-room. You’ll find writing materials on the table.”
-
-The old man and the negro withdrew. Kenrick paced the floor, thinking
-one moment of Clara, and the next of the dreadful communication he must
-make to Onslow. Vance sat down and leaned his head on his hands to
-consider if there was anything he had left undone.
-
-“I hear some one knocking at the door of my room,” said Kenrick. He went
-into the corridor, and a servant handed him a card. It was from Onslow,
-and pencilled on it was the following:—
-
- “Come to the dinner-table, Kenrick. Where are you?
- Dreaming of Perdita? Or planning impracticable victories
- for your Yankee friends? Come and join me in a bottle of
- claret. It may be our last together. Only think of it, my
- dear fellow, I am to be made a Colonel! But that will not
- please you. Sink politics! We will ignore all that is disagreeable.
- There shall be no slavery,—no Rebeldom,—no
- Yankeedom. All shall be Arcadian. We will talk over old
- times, and compare notes in regard to Perdita. I don’t believe
- you are a tenth part as much in love as I am. Where has the
- enchantress gone? ‘O matchless sweetness! whither art thou
- vanished? O thou fair soul of all thy sex! what paradise hast
- thou enriched and blessed?’ Come, Kenrick, come; if only
- for auld lang syne, come and chat with me; for the day of
- action draws near, when there shall be no more chatting!”
-
-Sick at heart, Kenrick handed the card to Vance, who read it, and said:
-“The sooner a disagreeable duty is discharged, the better. Go, cousin,
-and let him know the character of that fell Power which he would serve.
-Let him know what reason he, of all men, has to love it!”
-
-“I’d rather face a battery than do it; but it must be done.”
-
-At the same moment Winslow and the negro entered.
-
-“I’ve arranged everything with Peek,” said the old man. “I’ve placed in
-his hands funds which I think will be sufficient.”
-
-“That reminds me that I must do the same,” said Vance; and, taking a
-large sum in bank-bills from his pocket-book, he gave it to Peek to use
-as he might see fit, first for the common cause, and secondly for
-prosecuting inquiries in regard to the kidnapped child of the Pontiac,
-and his own family.
-
-Peek carefully noted down dates and amounts in a memorandum-book, and
-then remarked, “Now I must see Captain Onslow.”
-
-“Give me that letter from his father, and I will myself deliver it,”
-said Kenrick.
-
-“But I promised to see him.”
-
-“That you can do this evening.”
-
-Peek gave up the letter, and Kenrick darted out of the room.
-
-Turning to Vance and Winslow, Peek remarked: “I thank you for your
-confidence, gentlemen. I’ll do my best to deserve it.”
-
-“I wish our banks deserved it as well,” said Vance; then he added: “And
-now, Peek, make your arrangements carefully, and be with the carriage at
-the door just under my window at nine o’clock precisely.”
-
-Peek compared watches with Vance, promised to be punctual, and took his
-leave.
-
-Vance rang the bell, and ordered a private dinner for two. Unlocking a
-drawer, he took from it two revolvers and handed one to Winslow, with
-the remark, “You are skilled in the use of the pistol, I suppose?”
-
-“Though I’ve been a planter and owned slaves, I must say _no_.”
-
-“Then a revolver would rather be a danger than a security.”
-
-And Vance thrust the pistols into the side pockets of his own coat.
-
-Dinner was brought in.
-
-“Come,” said Vance, “we must eat. My way of life has compelled me to
-suffer no excitement to impair my appetite. Indeed, I have passed
-through the one supreme excitement, after which all others, even the
-prospect of immediate death, are quite tame. Happy the man, Mr. Winslow,
-who can say, I cling to this life no longer for myself, but for others
-and for humanity!”
-
-“Such a sentiment would better become a man of my age than of yours,”
-replied Winslow.
-
-“Here’s the dinner,” said Vance. “Now let us talk nothing but nonsense.
-Let us think of nothing that requires the effort of a serious thought.”
-
-“Well then,” replied Winslow. “Suppose we discuss the last number of De
-Bow’s Review, or that charlatan Maury’s last lying letter in the London
-Times.”
-
-“Excellent!” said Vance. “For reaching the very sublime of the
-superficial, commend me to De Bow or to the Chevalier Maury.”
-
-Before the dinner was over, each man felt that the day had not been
-unprofitable, since he had earned a friend.
-
-
-
-
- CHAPTER XXXIV.
- LIGHT FROM THE PIT.
-
- “There’s not a breathing of the common wind
- That will forget thee; thou hast great allies;
- Thy friends are exultations, agonies,
- And love, and Man’s unconquerable mind.”—_Wordsworth._
-
-
-Kenrick found Onslow seated at one of the tables of the large
-dining-hall and expecting his coming. The chair on his right was tipped
-over on its fore legs against the table as a signal that the seat was
-engaged. On Onslow’s left sat the scoffer, Robson.
-
-As Kenrick advanced, Onslow rose, took him by the hand, and placed him
-in the reserved seat. Robson bowed, and filled three glasses with
-claret.
-
-“But how grave and pale you look, Charles!” said Onslow. “What the deuce
-is the matter? Come on! _Absit atra cura!_ Begone, dull care! Toss off
-that glass of claret, or Robson will scorn you as a skulker.”
-
-“The wine is not bad,” said Robson, “but there should have been ice in
-the cooler. May the universal Yankee nation be eternally and immitigably
-consigned to perdition for depriving us of our ice. Every time I am
-thirsty,—and that is fifty times a day,—my temper is tried, and I wish I
-had a plenipotentiary power of cursing. With the thermometer at ninety,
-’t is a lie to say Cotton is king. Ice is king. The glory of our juleps
-has departed. For my own part, I would grovel at old Abe’s feet if he
-would give us ice.”
-
-Kenrick could not force a smile. He touched his lips with the claret.
-
-“You will take soup?” inquired Onslow. “It is tomato, and very good.”
-
-“What you please, I’m not hungry.”
-
-Onslow ordered the servant to bring a plate of soup. Kenrick stirred it
-a moment, tasted, then pushed it from him. Its color reminded him of the
-precious blood, dear to his friend, which had been so ruthlessly shed.
-
-“A plate of pompinoe,” said Onslow.
-
-The dainty fish was put before Kenrick, and he broke it into morsels
-with his fork, then told the servant to take it away.
-
-“But you’ve no appetite,” complained Onslow. “Is it the Perdita?”
-
-Kenrick shook his head mournfully.
-
-“Is it Bull Run?”
-
-“No. Had not somebody been afraid of hurting slavery, and so played the
-laggard, the United States forces would have carried the day; and that
-would have been the worst thing for the country that could have
-happened!”
-
-“Did I not promise there should be no politics? Nevertheless, expound.”
-
-“He laughs best who laughs last. Let that suffice. It is not time yet
-for the Union to gain decisive victories; nor will it be time till the
-conscience of the people of the North is right and ripe for the
-uprooting of slavery. Their conservative politicians,—their Seymours and
-Pughs,—who complain of the ‘irrepressible negro,’—must find out it is
-the irrepressible God Almighty, and give up kicking against the pricks.
-Then when the North as one man shall say, ‘Thy kingdom come,’—Thy
-kingdom of justice and compassion,—then, O then! we may look for the
-glorious day-star that shall herald the dawn. God reigns. Therefore
-shall slavery not reign. I believe in the moral government of the
-world.”
-
-“Isn’t it a pity, Robson, that so good a fellow as Charles should be so
-bitter an Abolitionist?”
-
-“Wait till he’s tempted with a colonelcy in the Confederate army,”
-sneered Robson. “Ah! Mr. Kenrick, when you see Onslow charging into
-Philadelphia, at the head of his troop of horse, sacking that plethoric
-old city of rectangles,—leering at the pretty Quakeresses,—knocking down
-his own men for unsoldierly familiarities,—walking into those Chestnut
-Street jewelry stores and pocketing the diamond rings,—when you see all
-that, you’ll wish you’d gone with the winning side.”
-
-“As I live,” cried Onslow, “there’s a tear in his eye! What does it
-mean, Charley?”
-
-“If it is a tear, respect its sanctity,” replied Kenrick, gravely.
-
-“Gentlemen, I must go,” said Robson, who found the atmosphere getting to
-be unjoyous and uncongenial. “Good by! I’ve a polite invitation to be
-present at a meeting to raise money for the outfit of a new regiment.
-Between ourselves, if it were a proposition to supply the alligators in
-our bayous with gutta-percha tails, I would contribute my money much
-more cheerfully, assured that it would do much more good, and be a far
-more profitable investment. Addio!”
-
-No sooner had he gone than Kenrick said: “Let us adjourn to your room. I
-have something to say to you.”
-
-In silence the friends passed out of the hall and up-stairs into
-Onslow’s sleeping apartment.
-
-“Kenrick,” said he, “your manner is inexplicable. It chills and
-distresses me. If I can do anything for you before I go North to fight
-for the stars and bars—”
-
-“Never will you lift the arm for that false flag!” interrupted Kenrick.
-“You will join me this very hour in cursing it and spurning it.”
-
-“Charles, your hate of the Confederacy grows morbid. Let it not make us
-private as well as public enemies.”
-
-“No, Robert, we shall be faster friends than ever.”
-
-And Kenrick affectionately threw his arms round his friend and pressed
-him to his breast.
-
-“But what does this mean, Charles?” cried Onslow. “There’s a terrible
-pity in your eyes. Explain it, I beseech you.”
-
-Kenrick drew from his pocket a letter-envelope, and, taking from it four
-strands of hair, placed them on the white marble of the bureau before
-Onslow’s eyes. The Captain looked at them wonderingly; took up one after
-another, examined it, and laid it down. His breast began to heave, and
-his cheek to pale. He looked at Kenrick, then turned quickly away, as if
-dreading some foreshadowing of an evil not to be uttered. For five
-minutes he walked the room, and said nothing. Then he again went to the
-bureau and regarded the strands of hair.
-
-“Well,” said he, speaking tremulously and quickly, and not daring to
-look at Kenrick, “I recognize these locks of hair. This white hair is my
-father’s; this half gray is my mother’s; this beautiful flaxen is my
-sister Emily’s; and this brownish black is my brother’s. Why do you put
-these before me? A sentimental way of telling me, I suppose, that they
-all send their love, and beg I would turn Abolitionist!”
-
-“Yes,” sighed Kenrick. “From their graves they beg it.”
-
-With a look of unspeakable horror, his hands pressed on the top of his
-head as if to keep down some volcanic throe, his mouth open, his tongue
-lolling out, idiot-like, Onslow stood speechless staring at his friend.
-
-Kenrick led him gently to the sofa, forced him to sit down, and then,
-with a tenderness almost womanly in its delicacy, removed the sufferer’s
-hands from his head, and smoothed back his thick fine hair from his
-brow, and away from his ears. Onslow’s inward groanings began to grow
-audible. Suddenly he rose, as if resolved to master his weakness. Then,
-sinking down, he exclaimed, “God of heaven, can it be?” And then groans
-piteous but tearless succeeded.
-
-At last, as if bracing himself to an effort that tore his very
-heart-strings, he rose and said, “Now, Charles, tell me all.”
-
-Kenrick handed him the letter which Peek had brought. “Let me leave you
-while you read,” he said. Onslow did not object; and Kenrick went into
-the corridor, and walked there to and fro for nearly half an hour. Then
-he re-entered the chamber. Onslow was on his knees by the sofa; his
-father’s letter, smeared with his father’s life-blood, in his hand. The
-young man had been praying. And his eyes showed that prayer had so
-softened his heart that he could weep. He rose, calm, though very pale.
-
-“Where can I see this negro?” he asked.
-
-“He will be here at the hotel this evening,” replied Kenrick.
-
-“And what,—what,” said Onslow hesitatingly, “what did they do with my
-father?”
-
-“They hung him on the same tree with your brother.”
-
-“Yes,” said Onslow, with a calmness more terrible than a frantic grief.
-“Yes! Of course his gray hairs were no protection.”
-
-There was a pause; and then, “What do you mean to do?” said Kenrick.
-
-“Can you doubt?” exclaimed Onslow.
-
-A servant knocked at the door and left a package. It contained a
-complimentary letter and a Colonel’s commission, signed by the
-Confederate authorities. “You see these,” said Onslow, handing them to
-Kenrick. Then, taking them, he contemptuously tore them, and madly threw
-the pieces on the floor.
-
-“Yes, my father is right,” he cried. “It is Slavery that has done this
-horror. On the head of Slavery lies the guilt. O the blind fool, the
-abject fawner, that I’ve been! Instead of being by the side of my brave
-brother, here I was wearing the detested livery of the brutal Power that
-smote down a whole family because they would not kneel at its bloody
-footstool! Who ever heard of a man being harmed at the North for
-_defending_ Slavery? No! ’t is a foul lie to say that aught but Slavery
-can prompt and lend itself to such barbarities! The cowardly butchers!
-O, damn them! damn them!”
-
-And he tore from his shoulders the badges of his military rank, and,
-spurning them with his foot, continued: “My noble father! the good, the
-devout, the heroic old man! How, even under his mortal agony, his belief
-in God, in right, in immortality, shines forth! Did ever an outcast
-creature apply to him in vain for help? Quick to resent, how much
-quicker he was to forgive! The soul of rectitude and truth! Did you ever
-see his seal, Charles? A straight line, with the motto _Omnium
-brevissima recta!_ But he could not bow to Slavery as the supreme good.
-For that he and his must be slaughtered! And William, the brave and
-gentle! And Emily, the tenderly-bred and beautiful! And my sainted—”
-
-He knelt, and, raising both arms to heaven, cried: “Hear me, O God!
-Eternal Justice, hear me! If ever again, in thought or act, I show mercy
-to this merciless Slave Power,—if ever again I palliate its crimes or
-utter a word in extenuation of its horrors,—that moment annihilate me as
-a wretch unfit either for this world or any other!”
-
-Then, rising, he said, “Kenrick, your hand!”
-
-“Not yet,” said Kenrick. “My friend, Slavery is no worse to-day than it
-was yesterday. You have known for the last three months that these
-minions and hirelings of the slave aristocracy were hounding, hanging,
-and torturing men throughout Slavedom, for the crime of being true to
-their country’s flag.”
-
-“I knew it, Kenrick; but my heart was hardened, and therefore have God’s
-hammers smitten it thrice,—nay, four times, terribly! I saw these
-things, but turned away from them! Idle and false to say, Slavery is not
-responsible for them! They are the very spawn of its filthy loins. I
-know it,—I, who have been behind the scenes, know what the leaders say
-as to the means of treading out every spark of Union fire. And
-I—heedless idiot that I was!—never once thought that the bloody
-instructions might return to plague _me_,—that my own father’s family
-might be among the foremost victims! I acknowledge the hand of God in
-this stroke! A voice cries to me, as of old to Saul, ‘Why persecutest
-thou me?’ And now there fall from my eyes as it were scales, and I arise
-and am baptized!”
-
-“My dear friend,” said Kenrick, “I want your conversion to be, not the
-result of mere passion, but of calm conviction. I have been asking
-myself, What if a party of Unionists should outrage and murder those who
-are nearest and dearest to myself,—would I, therefore, embrace the
-pro-slavery cause? And from the very depths of my soul, I can cry _No!_
-Not through passion,—though I have enough of that,—but through the
-persuasion of my intellect, added to the affirmation of my heart, do I
-array myself against this hideous Moloch of slavery. By a terrible law
-of affinity, wrongs and crimes cannot stand alone. They must summon
-other wrongs and crimes to their support; and so does murder as
-naturally follow in the train of slavery, as the little parasite fish
-follows the shark. It is fallacy to say that the best men among
-slaveholders do not approve of these outrages; for these outrages are
-now the necessary and inseparable attendants of the system.”
-
-“I believe it,” said Onslow. “O the wickedness of my apostasy from my
-father’s faith! O the sin, and O the punishment! It needed a terrible
-blow to reach me, and it has come. Kenrick, do not withhold your hand.
-Trust me, my conversion is radical. The ‘institution’ shall henceforth
-find in me its deadliest foe. ‘_Delenda est!_’ is now and henceforth my
-motto!”
-
-Kenrick clasped his proffered hand, and, looking up, said, “So prosper
-us, Almighty Disposer, as we are true to the promises of this hour!”
-
-“Charles,” said Onslow, “I did not think that Perdita would so soon have
-her prayer granted.”
-
-“What do you mean?”
-
-“Her last words to me were, ‘May this arm never be lifted except in the
-cause of right!’ I feel that God has heard her.”
-
-It jarred on Kenrick’s heart for the moment to see that Onslow, in the
-midst of his troubles, still thought of Perdita; but soon, stilling the
-selfish tremor, he said: “What we would do we must do quickly. Will you
-go North with me and join the armies of the Union?”
-
-“Yes, the first opportunity.”
-
-“That opportunity will be this very night.”
-
-“So much the better! I’m ready. I had but one tie to bind me here; and
-that was Perdita. And she has fled. And what would I be to her, were she
-here? Nothing! Charles, this day’s news has made me ten years older
-already. O for an army with banners, to go down into that bloody region
-of the Rio Grande, and right the wrongs of the persecuted!”
-
-“Be patient. We shall live to see the old flag wave resplendent over
-free and regenerated Texas.”
-
-“Amen! Good heavens, Charles!—it appalls me, when I think what a
-different man I am from what I was when I crossed this threshold, one
-little hour ago!”
-
-“In these volcanic days,” said Kenrick, “such changes are not
-surprising. These terrible eruptions, ‘painting hell on the sky,’ uptear
-many old convictions, and illumine many benighted minds.”
-
-“Yes,” rejoined Onslow, “in that infernal flash, coming from my own
-violated home, I see slavery as it is,—monstrous, bestial, devilish!—no
-longer the graceful, genteel, hospitable, and fascinating embodiment
-which I—fond fool that I was!—have been wont to think it. The
-Republicans of the North were right in declaring that not one inch more
-of national soil should be surrendered to the pollutions of slavery.”
-
-“Time flies,” said Kenrick. “Have you any preparations to make?”
-
-“Yes, a few bills to pay and a few letters to write.”
-
-“Can you despatch all your work by quarter to nine?”
-
-“Sooner, if need be.”
-
-“That will answer. Have your baggage ready, and let it be compact as
-possible. I’ll call for you at your room at quarter to nine. Vance goes
-with us.”
-
-“Is it possible? I supposed him an ultra Secessionist.”
-
-“He has a stronger personal cause than even you to strike at slavery.”
-
-“Can that be? Well, he shall find me no tame ally. Do you know, Charles,
-you resemble him personally?”
-
-“Yes, there’s good reason for it. We are cousins.”
-
-Onslow’s heart was too full to comment on the reply. He took up the
-strands of hair, kissed them fervently, and placed them with his
-father’s letter in a little silk watch-bag, which he pinned inside of
-his vest just over his heart.
-
-“If ever my new faith should falter,” he said, “here are the mementos
-that will revive it. God! Did I need all this for my reformation?”
-
-“Be firm,—be prudent, my friend,” said Kenrick. “And now good by till we
-meet again.”
-
-Onslow pressed Kenrick’s proffered hand, and replied, “You shall find me
-punctual.”
-
-
-
-
- CHAPTER XXXV.
- THE COMMITTEE ADJOURNS.
-
- “Why now, blow, wind; swell, billow; and swim, bark!
- The storm is up, and all is on the hazard.”—_Shakspeare._
-
-
-Vance’s plan was to escape down the river in his little steam-tug, and
-join some one of the blockading fleet of the United States, either at
-Pass à l’Outre or at the Balize. The unexpected accession of two
-fellow-fugitives led him to postpone his departure from the St. Charles
-to nine o’clock. His own and Kenrick’s baggage had been providently put
-on board the Artful Dodger the day before. Winslow, in order not to
-jeopard any of the proceedings, had accepted Vance’s offer to get from
-the latter’s supply whatever articles of apparel he might need.
-
-At ten minutes before nine, the four fugitives met in Vance’s room.
-Vance and Onslow grasped each other by the hand. That silent pressure
-conveyed to each more than words could ever have told. The sympathy
-between them was at once profound and complete.
-
-“The negro who is to drive us,” said Vance, “is the man to whom your
-father confided his last messages.”
-
-“Ah!” exclaimed Onslow; “let me be with him. Let me learn from him all I
-can!”
-
-Vance told him he should ride on the outside with Peek. Then turning to
-Winslow, he said: “Those white locks of yours are somewhat too
-conspicuous. Do me the favor to hide them under this black wig.”
-
-The disguise was promptly carried into effect. At nine o’clock Vance put
-his head out of the window. A rain-storm had set in, but he could see by
-the gas-lights the glistening top of a carriage, and he could hear the
-stamping of horses.
-
-“All right,” said he. “Peek is punctually on the spot. Does that
-carpet-bag contain all your baggage, Mr. Onslow?”
-
-“Yes, and I can dispense with even this, if you desire it.”
-
-“You have learnt one of the first arts of the soldier, I see,” said
-Vance. “There can be no harm in your taking that amount. Now let me
-frankly tell you what I conceive to be our chief, if not our only
-hazard. My venerable friend, here, Winslow, was compelled, a few hours
-since, in the discharge of his duty, to give very dire offence to Mr.
-Carberry Ratcliff, of whom we all have heard. Knowing the man as I do, I
-am of opinion that his first step on parting with our friend would be to
-put spies on his track, with the view of preventing his departure or
-concealment. Mr. Winslow thinks Ratcliff could not have had time to do
-this. Perhaps; but there’s a chance my venerable friend is mistaken, and
-against that contingency I wish to be on my guard. You see I take in my
-hand this lasso, and this small cylindrical piece of wood, padded with
-india-rubber at either end. Three of us, I presume, have revolvers; but
-I hope we shall have no present use for them. You, Mr. Winslow, will go
-first and enter the carriage; Kenrick and I will follow at ten or a
-dozen paces, and you, Onslow, will bring up the rear. In your soldier’s
-overcoat, and with your carpet-bag, it will be supposed you are merely
-going out to pass the night at the armory.”
-
-While this conversation was going on, Peek had dismounted from the
-driver’s seat. He had taken the precaution to cover both the horses and
-the carriage with oil-cloth, apparently as a protection against the
-rain, but really to prevent an identification. No sooner had his feet
-touched the side-walk, than a man carrying a bludgeon stepped up to him
-and said, “Whose turn-out have you here, darkey?”
-
-“Dis am massa’s turn-out, an’ nobody else’s, sure,” said Peek,
-disguising his voice.
-
-“Well, who’s massa?”
-
-“Massa’s de owner ob dis carriage. Thar, yer’v got it. So dry up, ole
-feller!”
-
-The inquirer tried to roll up the oil-cloth to get a sight of the panel.
-Peek interposed, telling him to stand off. The man raised his bludgeon
-and threatened to strike. Peek’s first impulse was to disarm him and
-choke him into silence, but, fearing the least noise might bring other
-officers to the spot, he prudently abstained. Just at this moment,
-Winslow issued from the side door of the hotel, and was about to enter
-the carriage, when the detective who had succeeded in rolling up the
-covering of the panel till he could see the coat-of-arms, politely
-stopped the old man, and begged permission to look at him closely by the
-gaslight, remarking that he had orders from head-quarters to arrest a
-certain suspected party.
-
-“Pooh! Everybody in New Orleans knows me,” said Winslow.
-
-“I can’t help that, sir,” said the detective, laying his hand on the old
-man’s shoulder, “I must insist on your letting—”
-
-Before the speaker could finish his sentence, his arms were pinioned
-from behind by a lasso, and he was jerked back so as to lose his
-balance. But one articulation escaped from his lips, and that was half
-smothered in his throat. “O’Gorman!” he cried, calling to one of his
-companions; but before he could repeat the cry, a gag was inserted in
-his mouth, and he was lifted into the carriage and there held with a
-power that speedily taught him how useless was resistance.
-
-Kenrick made Peek and Onslow acquainted, and these two sprang on to the
-driver’s seat. The rest of the party took their places inside.
-
-“Down! down!” cried Peek, thrusting Onslow down on his knees and
-starting the horses. The next moment a pistol was discharged, and there
-was the whiz of a bullet over their heads. But the horses had now found
-out what was wanted of them, and they showed their blood by trotting at
-a two-fifty speed along St. Charles Street.
-
-Peek was an accomplished driver. That very afternoon he had learnt where
-the steam-tug lay, and had gone over the route in order to be sure of no
-obstructions. He now at first took a direction away from the river to
-deceive pursuit. Then winding through several obscure streets, he came
-upon the avenue running parallel with the Levee, and proceeded for
-nearly two miles till he drew near that part of the river where the
-Artful Dodger, with steam all up, was moored against the extensive
-embankment, from the top of which you can look down on the floor of the
-Crescent City, lying several feet below the river’s level.
-
-The rain continued to pour furiously, each drop swelling to the size of
-a big arrow-head before reaching the earth. It was not unusual to see
-carriages driven at great speed through the streets during such an
-elementary turmoil: else the policemen or soldiers would have tried to
-stop Peek in his headlong career. Probably they had most of them got
-under some shelter, and did not care to come out to expose themselves to
-a drenching. On and on rolled the carriage. The rain seemed to drown all
-noises, so that the occupants could not tell whether or no there was a
-trampling of horses in pursuit.
-
-As the carriage passed on to a macadamized section of the road, “Tell
-me,” said Onslow, “what happened after my father gave you the letter?”
-
-“I hardly had time to conceal it,” replied Peek, “when six of the
-ruffians entered the room, and I was ordered out. I pleaded hard to
-stay, but ’ was no use. The house was entirely surrounded by armed men,
-ready to shoot down any one attempting to escape. Your father had
-enjoined it upon me that I should leave him to die rather than myself
-run the risk of not reaching you with his letter and his messages.”
-
-“_Did_ he?” cried Onslow. “Was he, then, more anxious that I should know
-all, than that he himself should escape?”
-
-“He feared life more than death after what had happened,” said Peek.
-“The six ruffians tried to get out of him words to implicate certain
-supposed Union men in the neighborhood; but he would tell no secrets. He
-obstinately resisted their orders and threats, and at last their leader,
-in a rage, thrust his sword into the old man’s lungs. The wound did not
-immediately kill; but the loss of blood seemed likely to make him faint.
-Fearing he would balk them in their last revenge, the ruffians dragged
-him out to a tree and hung him.”
-
-“Did you see it done?”
-
-“I saw him the moment after it was done. I had been trying to satisfy
-myself that there was no life in your mother’s body; and it was not till
-I heard the shouts of the crowd that I learnt what was going on below. I
-ran out, but your father was already dead. He died, I learnt, without a
-struggle, much to the disappointment of the Rebels.”
-
-“And my mother,” asked Onslow. “Was there any hope?”
-
-“None whatever, sir. She was undoubtedly dead.”
-
-“Peek, you have a claim upon me henceforth. At present I’ve but little
-money with me, but what I have you must take.”
-
-“Not a penny, sir! You’ll need it more than I. Mr. Vance and Mr. Winslow
-have supplied me with ten times as much as I shall require.”
-
-Onslow said no more. For the first time in his life he felt that a negro
-could be a gentleman and his equal.
-
-“Peek,” said he, “you may refuse my money, but you must not refuse my
-friendship and respect. Promise me you will seek me if I can ever aid
-you. Nay, promise me you will visit me when you can.”
-
-“That I do cheerfully, sir. Here we are close by the steam-tug.”
-
-Peek pulled up the horses, and he and Onslow jumped to the ground. The
-door was opened, and those inside got out. The detective, who was the
-principal man of his order in New Orleans (Myers himself), and whose
-mortification at being overreached by a non-professional person was
-extreme, made a desperate effort to escape. Vance was ready for it. He
-simply twisted the lasso till Myers cried out with pain and promised to
-submit. Then pitching him on board the steam-tug, Vance left him under
-the guard of Kenrick and the Captain. Winslow followed them on board;
-and Vance, turning to Peek, said: “Now, Peek, drive for dear life, and
-take back your horses. Our danger is almost over; but yours is just
-beginning.”
-
-“Never fear for me, Mr. Vance. I could leave the horses and run, in case
-of need. Do not forget the telegraph wires.”
-
-“Well thought of, Peek! Farewell!”
-
-They interchanged a quick, strong grasp of the hand, and Peek jumped on
-the box and drove off.
-
-Vance saw a telegraph-pole close by, the wires of which communicated
-with the forts on the river below. Climbing to the top of it, he took
-from his pocket a knife, having a file on one of its blades, and in half
-a minute severed the wire, then tied it by a string to the pole so that
-the place of the disconnection might not be at once discovered.
-
-The next moment he cast off the hawser and leaped on board the tug.
-Everything was in readiness. Captain Payson was in his glory. The pipes
-began to snort steam, the engines to move, and the little tug staggered
-off into the river. Hardly were they ten rods from the levee, however,
-when a carriage drove up, and a man issued from it who cried: “Boat
-ahoy! Stop that boat! Every man of you shall be hung if you don’t stop
-that boat.”
-
-Captain Payson took up his speaking-trumpet, and replied: “Come and stop
-it yourself, you blasted bawler!”
-
-“By order of the Confederate authorities I call on you to stop that
-boat,” screamed the officer.
-
-“The Confederate authorities may go to hell!” returned old Payson.
-
-The retort of the officer was lost in the mingled uproar of winds and
-waves.
-
-Confounded at the steam-tug’s defiance, the officer, O’Gorman by name,
-stood for a minute gesticulating and calling out wildly, and then,
-re-entering the carriage, told the driver to make his best speed to
-Number 17 Diana Street.
-
-Let us precede him by a few minutes and look in upon the select company
-there assembled. In a stately apartment some dozen of the principal
-Confederate managers sat in conclave. Prominent among them were
-Ratcliff, and by his side his lawyer, Semmes, an attenuated figure,
-sharp-faced and eager-eyed. Complacent, but inwardly cursing the
-Rebellion, sat Robson with his little puffed eyes twinkling through
-gold-rimmed spectacles, and his fat cheeks indicating good cheer. It was
-with difficulty he could repress the sarcasms that constantly rose to
-his lips. Wigman and Sanderson were of the company; and the rest of the
-members were nearly all earnest Secessionists and gentlemen of position.
-
-Ratcliff had communicated his grievances, and it had been decided to
-send a messenger to bring Winslow before the conclave to answer certain
-questions as to his disposition of the funds confided to him by the late
-Mrs. Ratcliff. The messenger having returned once with the information
-that Winslow was not at home, had been sent a second time with orders to
-wait for him till ten o’clock.
-
-It had been also resolved to summon Charles Kenrick before the conclave,
-and an officer had been sent to the hotel for that purpose.
-
-There was now a discussion as to Vance. Who knew him? No one intimately.
-Several had a mere bowing acquaintance with him. Ratcliff could not
-remember that he had ever seen him. Had Vance contributed to the cause?
-Yes. He had paid a thousand dollars for the relief of the suffering at
-the hospital. Did anybody know what he was worth? A cotton-broker
-present knew of his making “thirty thousand dollars clean” in one
-operation in the winter of 1858. Did he own any real estate in the city?
-His name was not down in the published list of holders. If he owned any,
-it was probably held under some other person’s name. Among tax-payers he
-was rated at only fifty thousand dollars; but he might have an income
-from property in other places, perhaps at the North, on which he ought
-to pay his quota in this hour of common danger. It was decided to send
-to see why Vance did not come; and a third officer was despatched to
-find him.
-
-“Does any one know,” asked Semmes, “whether Captain Onslow has yet got
-the news of this terrible disaster to his family in Texas?”
-
-“The intelligence has but just reached us at head-quarters,” replied Mr.
-Ferrand, a wealthy Creole. “I hope it will not shake the Captain’s
-loyalty to the good cause.”
-
-“Why should it?” inquired Ratcliff.
-
-“He must be a spooney to let it make any difference,” said Sanderson.
-
-“Some people are so weak and prejudiced!” replied Robson. “Tell them the
-good of the institution requires that their whole family should be
-disembowelled, and they can’t see it. Tell them that though their sister
-was outraged, yet ’ was in the holy cause of slavery, and it doesn’t
-satisfy ’em. Such sordid souls, incapable of grand sacrifices, are too
-common.”
-
-“That’s a fact,” responded George Sanderson, who was getting thirsty,
-and adhered to Robson as to the genius of good liquor.
-
-“Old Onslow deserved his fate,” said Mr. Curry, a fiery little man,
-resembling Vice-President Stephens.
-
-“To be sure he deserved it!” returned Robson. “And so did that heretical
-young girl, his daughter, deserve hers. Why, it’s asserted, on good
-authority, that she had been heard to repeat Patrick Henry’s remark,
-that slavery is inconsistent with the Christian religion!”
-
-Mr. Polk, who, being related to a bishop, thought it was incumbent on
-him to rebuke extreme sentiments, here mildly remarked: “We do not make
-war on young girls and women. I’m sorry our friends in Texas should
-resort to such violent practices.”
-
-“Let us have no half-way measures!” exclaimed Robson. “We can’t check
-feminine treason by sprinkling rose-water.”
-
-“The rankest Abolitionists are among the women,” interposed Ratcliff.
-
-“No doubt of it,” replied Robson. “Or if a woman isn’t an Abolitionist
-herself, she may become the mother of one. An ounce of precaution is
-worth a pound of cure.”
-
-“Gentlemen,” said Mr. Polk, “I base my support of slavery on evangelical
-principles, and they teach me to look upon rape and murder as crimes.”
-
-“It will do very well for you and the bishops,” replied Robson, “to tell
-the _hoi polloi_,—the people,—that slavery is evangelical; but here in
-this snug little coterie, we mustn’t try to fool each other,—’ wouldn’t
-be civil. We’ll take it for granted there are no greenhorns among us. We
-can therefore afford to speak plainly. Slavery is based on the principle
-that _might makes right_, and on no other.”
-
-“That’s the talk,” said Ratcliff.
-
-“That being the talk,” continued Robson, “let us face the music without
-dodging. The object of this war is to make the slaveholding interest,
-more than it has ever been before, the ruling interest of America; to
-propagate, extend, and at the same time consolidate slavery; to take
-away all governing power from the people and vest it in the hands of a
-committee of slaveholders, who will regard the wealth and power of their
-order as paramount to all other considerations and laws, human or
-divine. I presume there’s nobody here who will deny this.”
-
-“Is it quite prudent to make such declarations?” asked Mr. Polk, in a
-deprecatory tone.
-
-“Is there any one here, sir, you want to hoodwink?” returned Robson.
-
-“O no, no!” replied Mr. Polk. “I presume we are all qualified to
-understand the esoteric meaning of the Rebellion.”
-
-“It is no longer esoteric,” said Robson. “The doctrine is openly
-proclaimed. What says Spratt of South Carolina? What says Toombs? What
-De Bow, Fitzhugh, Grayson, the Richmond papers, Trescott, Cobb? They are
-openly in favor of an aristocracy, and against popular rights.”
-
-Before any reply was made, there was a knock at the door, and Ratcliff
-was called out. In three minutes he returned, his face distorted with
-anger and excitement. “Gentlemen,” said he, “we are the victims of an
-infernal Yankee trick. I have reason to believe that Winslow, aided
-perhaps by other suspected parties, has made his escape this very night
-in a little steam-tug that has been lying for some days in the river,
-ready for a start.”
-
-“Which way has it gone?” asked Semmes.
-
-“Down the river. Probably to Pass à l’Outre.”
-
-“Telegraph to the forts to intercept her,” said Semmes.
-
-“A good idea!” exclaimed Ratcliff. “I’d do it at once.” He joined
-O’Gorman outside, and the next moment a carriage was heard rolling over
-the pavements.
-
-“Gentlemen,” said Robson, “if we expect to see any of the parties we
-have summoned here to-night, there is something so touching and amiable
-in our credulity that I grieve to harshly dispel it. But let me say that
-Mr. Kenrick would see us all in the profoundest depths before he would
-put himself in our power or acknowledge our jurisdiction; Mr. Vance can
-keep his own counsel and will not brook dictation, or I’m no judge of
-physiognomy; Captain Onslow has a foolish sensitiveness which leads him
-to resent murder and outrage when practised against his own family; and
-as for old Winslow, he hasn’t lived seventy years not to know better
-than to place himself within reach of a tiger’s claws. I think we may as
-well adjourn, and muse over the mutability of human affairs.”
-
-Before Robson’s proposition was carried into effect, an errand-boy from
-the telegraph-office brought Semmes this letter:—
-
- “The scoundrels have cut the telegraph wires, and we can’t communicate
- with the forts. I leave here at once to engage a boat for the pursuit.
- Shall go in her myself. You must do this one thing for me without
- fail: Take up your abode at once, this very night, in my house, and
- stay there till I come back. Use every possible precaution to prevent
- another escape of that young person of whom I spoke to you. Do not let
- her move a step out of doors without you or your agents know precisely
- where she is. I shall hold you responsible for her security. I may not
- be back for a day or two, in which case you must have my wife’s
- interment properly attended to.
-
- “Yours,
- RATCLIFF.”
-
-“I agree with Mr. Robson,” said Semmes, “that we may as well adjourn.
-The telegraph wires are cut, and I should not wonder if all the summoned
-parties were among the fugitives. Ratcliff pursues.”
-
-The select assemblage broke up, and above the curses, freely uttered,
-rang the sardonic laugh of Robson. “Two to one that Ratcliff doesn’t
-catch them!” said he; but no one took up the bet, though it should be
-remembered, in defence of Wigman and Sanderson, that they were too busy
-in the liquor-closet to heed the offer.
-
-“Ah! my pious friends,—still at it, I see!” exclaimed Robson, coming in
-upon them. “You remind me of a French hymn I learnt in my youth:
-
- ‘Tous les méchants sont buveurs d’eau;
- C’est bien prouvé par le déluge!’
-
-Which, for Sanderson’s benefit, I will translate:
-
- ‘Who are the wicked? Why, water-drinkers!
- The deluge proves it to all right thinkers.’”
-
-Leaving the trio over their cups, let us follow the enraged Ratcliff in
-his adventures subsequent to his letter to Semmes.
-
-The Rebel was a boat armed with a one-hundred-pound rifled gun, and used
-for occasional reconnoitring expeditions down the river. Ratcliff had no
-difficulty in inducing the captain to put her on the chase; but an hour
-was spent hunting up the engineer and getting ready. At last the Rebel
-was started in pursuit. The rain had ceased, and the moon, bursting
-occasionally from dark drifting clouds, shed a fitful light. Ratcliff
-paced the deck, smoking cigars, and nursing his rage.
-
-It was nearly sunrise before they reached Forts Jackson and St. Philip,
-thirty-three miles above the Balize. Nothing could yet be seen of the
-steam-tug; but there was a telltale pillar of smoke in the distance. “We
-shall have her!” said Ratcliff, exultingly.
-
-Following in the trail of the Rebel were numerous sea-gulls whom the
-storm had driven up the river. The boat now entered that long canal-like
-section where the great river flows between narrow banks, which,
-including the swamps behind them, are each not more than two or three
-hundred yards wide, running out into the Gulf of Mexico. Here and there
-among the dead reeds and scattered willows a tall white crane might be
-seen feeding. Over these narrow fringes of swampy land you could see the
-dark-green waters of the Gulf just beginning to be incarnadined by the
-rising sun. With the saltwater so near on either side that you could
-shoot an arrow into it, you saw the river holding its way through the
-same deep, unbroken channel, keeping unmixed its powerful body of fresh
-water, except when hurricanes sweep the briny spray over these long
-ribbons of land into the Mississippi.
-
-Vance had abandoned his original intention of trying the Pass à l’Outre.
-Having learned from a pilot that the Brooklyn, carrying the Stars and
-Stripes, was cruising off the Southwest Pass, he resolved to steer in
-that direction. But when within five miles of the head of the Passes,
-one of those capricious fogs, not uncommon on the river, came down,
-shrouding the banks on either side. The Artful Dodger crept along at an
-abated speed through the sticky vapor. Soon the throb of a steamer close
-in the rear could be distinctly heard. The Artful had but one gun, and
-that was a 5-inch rifled one; but it could be run out over her after
-bulwarks.
-
-All at once the fog lifted, and the sun came out sharp and dazzling,
-scattering the white banks of vapor. The Rebel might be seen not a third
-of a mile off. A shot came from her as a signal to the Artful to heave
-to. Vance ordered the Stars and Stripes to be run up, and the engines to
-be reversed. The Rebel, as if astounded at the audacity of the act on
-the part of her contemptible adversary, swayed a little in the current
-so as to present a good part of her side. Vance saw his opportunity,
-and, with the quickness of one accustomed to deadshots, decided on his
-range. The next moment, and before the Rebel could recover herself, he
-fired, the shock racking every joint in the little tug.
-
-The effect of the shot was speedily visible and audible in the issuing
-of steam and in cries of suffering on board the Rebel. The boiler had
-been hit, and she was helpless. Vance fired a second shot, but this time
-over her, as a summons for surrender. The confederate flag at once
-disappeared. The next moment a small boat, containing half a dozen
-persons, put out from the Rebel as if they intended to gain the bank and
-escape among the low willows and dead reeds of the marshy deposits. But
-before this could be done, two cutters bearing United States flags, were
-seen to issue from a diminutive bayou in the neighborhood, and intercept
-the boat, which was taken in tow by the larger cutter. The Artful Dodger
-then steamed up to the disabled Rebel and took possession.
-
-At the mouth of the Southwest Pass they met the Brooklyn. Vance went on
-board, found in the Commodore an old acquaintance, and after recounting
-the adventures of the last twelve hours, gave up the two steamers for
-government use. It was then arranged that he and his companions should
-take passage on board the store-ship Catawba, which was to sail for New
-York within the hour; while all the persons captured on board the Rebel,
-together with the detective carried off by Vance, should be detained as
-prisoners and sent North in an armed steamer, to leave the next day.
-
-“There’s one man,” said Vance,—“his name is Ratcliff,—who will try by
-all possible arts and pleadings to get away. Hold on to him, Commodore,
-as you would to a detected incendiary. ’T is all the requital I ask for
-my little present to Uncle Sam.”
-
-“He shall be safe in Fort Lafayette before the month is out,” replied
-the Commodore. “I’ll take your word for it, Vance, that he isn’t to be
-trusted.”
-
-“One word more, Commodore. My crew on board the little tug are all good
-men and true. Old Skipper Payson, whom you see yonder, goes into this
-fight, not for wages, but for love. He has but one fault!”
-
-“What’s that? Drinks, I suppose!”
-
-“No. He’s a terrible Abolitionist.”
-
-“So much the better! We shall all be Abolitionists before this war is
-ended. ’T is the only way to end it.”
-
-“Good, my Commodore! Such sentiments from men in your position will do
-as much as rifled cannon for the cause.”
-
-“More, Mr. Vance, more! And now duty calls me off. Your men, sir, shall
-be provided for. Good by.”
-
-Vance and the Commodore shook hands and parted. Vance was rowed back to
-the Artful Dodger. On his way, looking through his opera-glass, he could
-see Ratcliff in the cutter, gnawing his rage, and looking the
-incarnation of chagrin.
-
-The Catawba was making her toilet ready for a start. She lay at a short
-distance from the Artful. Vance, Winslow, Kenrick, and Onslow went on
-board, where the orders of the Commodore had secured for them excellent
-accommodations. Before noon a northeasterly breeze had sprung up, and
-they took their leave of the mouths of the Mississippi.
-
-Ratcliff no sooner touched the deck of the Brooklyn, than, conquering
-with an effort his haughtiness, he took off his hat, and, approaching
-the Commodore, asked for an interview.
-
-The Commodore was an old weather-beaten sailor, not far from his
-threescore and ten years. He kept no “circumlocution office” on board
-his ship, and as he valued his time, he could not tolerate any tortuous
-delays in coming to the point.
-
-“Commodore,” said Ratcliff, “’t is important I should have a few words
-with you immediately.”
-
-“Well, sir, be quick about it.”
-
-“Commodore, I have long known you by reputation as a man of honor. I
-have often heard Commodore Tatnall—”
-
-“The damned old traitor! Well sir?”
-
-“I beg pardon; I supposed you and Tatnall were intimate.”
-
-“So we were! Loved him once as my own brother. He and I and Percival
-have had many a jolly time together. But now, damn him! The man who
-could trample on the old flag that had protected and honored and
-enriched him all his life is no better than a beast. So damn him! Don’t
-let me hear his name again.”
-
-“I beg pardon, Commodore. As I was saying, we know you to be a
-gentleman—”
-
-“Stop! I’m an officer in the United States service. That’s the only
-capacity I shall allow you to address me in. Your salvy compliments make
-me sick. What do you want?”
-
-“It’s necessary I should return at once to New Orleans.”
-
-“Indeed! How do you propose to get there?”
-
-“When you hear my story, you’ll give me the facilities.”
-
-“Don’t flatter yourself. I shall do no such thing.”
-
-“But, Commodore, I came out in pursuit of an unfaithful agent, who was
-running off with my property.”
-
-“Hark you, sir, when you speak in those terms of Simon Winslow, you lie,
-and deserve the cat.”
-
-Ratcliff grew purple in the struggle to suppress an outburst of wrath.
-But, after nearly a minute of silence, he said: “Commodore, my wife died
-only a few hours ago. Her unburied remains lie in my house. Surely
-you’ll let me return to attend her funeral. You’ll not be so cruel as to
-refuse me.”
-
-“Pah! Does your dead wife need your care any more than my live wife
-needs mine? ’T is your infernal treason keeps me here. Can you count the
-broken hearts and ruined constitutions you have already made,—the
-thousands you have sent to untimely graves,—in this attempt to carry out
-your beastly nigger-breeding, slavery-spreading speculation? And now you
-presume to whine because I’ll not let you slip back to hatch more
-treason, under the pretence that you want to go to a funeral! As if you
-hadn’t made funerals enough already in the land! Curse your impudence,
-sir! Be thankful I don’t string you up to the yard-arm. Here, Mr.
-Buttons, see that this fellow is placed among the prisoners and strictly
-guarded. I hold you responsible for him, sir!”
-
-The Commodore turned on his heel and left Ratcliff panting with an
-intolerable fury that he dared not vent. Big drops of perspiration came
-out on his face. The Midshipman, playfully addressed as Mr. Buttons, was
-a very stern-looking gentleman, of the name of Adams, who wore on his
-coat a very conspicuous row of buttons, and whose fourteenth birthday
-had been celebrated one week before. Motioning to Ratcliff, and frowning
-imperiously, he stamped his foot and exclaimed, “Follow me!” The
-slave-lord, with an internal half-smothered groan of rage and despair,
-saw that there was no help, and obeyed.
-
-
-
-
- CHAPTER XXXVI.
- THE OCCUPANT OF THE WHITE HOUSE.
-
- “They forbore to break the chain
- Which bound the dusky tribe,
- Checked by the owner’s fierce disdain,
- Lured by ‘Union’ as the bribe.
- Destiny sat by and said,
- ‘Pang for pang your seed shall pay;
- Hide in false peace your coward head,—
- I bring round the harvest-day.’”
- _R. W. Emerson._
-
-
-In one of the smaller parlors of the White House in Washington sat two
-men of rather marked appearance. One of them sat leaning back in his
-tipped chair, with his thumbs in the arm-holes of his vest, and his
-right ancle resting on his left knee. His figure, though now flaccid and
-relaxed, would evidently be a tall one if pulled out like the sliding
-joints of a spy-glass; but gaunt, lean, and ungainly, with harsh angles
-and stooping shoulders. He was dressed in a suit of black, with a black
-satin vest, and round his neck a black silk kerchief tied carelessly in
-a knot, and passing under a shirt-collar turned down and revealing a
-neck brawny, sinewy, and tanned.
-
-The face that belonged to this figure was in keeping with it, and yet
-attractive from a certain charm of expression. Nose prominent and
-assertive; cheek-bones rather obtrusive, and under them the flesh sallow
-and browned, though partially covered by thick bristling black whiskers;
-eyes dark and deeply set; mouth and lips large; and crowning all these
-features a shock of stiff profuse black hair carelessly put aside from
-his irregularly developed forehead, as if by no other comb than that
-which he could make of his long lank fingers.
-
-This man was not only the foremost citizen of the Republic, officially
-considered, but he had a reputation, exaggerated beyond his deserts, for
-homeliness. By the Rebel press he was frequently spoken of as “the ape”
-or the “gorilla.” From the rowdy George Sanderson to the stiff, if not
-stately Jefferson Davis (himself far from being an Adonis), the
-pro-slavery champions took a harmless satisfaction, in their public
-addresses, in alluding, in some contemptuous epithet, to the man’s
-personal shortcomings. So far from being disturbed, the object of all
-these revilings would himself sometimes playfully refer to his personal
-attractions, unconscious how much there was in that face to redeem it
-from being truly characterized either as ugly or commonplace.
-
-As he sat now, with eyes bent on vacancy, and his mind revolving the
-arguments or facts which had been presented by his visitor, his
-countenance assumed an expression which was pathetic in its indication
-of sincere and patient effort to grasp the truth and see clearly the way
-before him. The expression redeemed the whole countenance, for it was
-almost tender in its anxious yet resigned thoughtfulness; in its
-profound sense of the enormous and unparalleled responsibilities resting
-on that one brain, perplexing it in the extreme.
-
-The other party to the interview was a man whose personal appearance was
-in marked contrast. Although he had numbered in his life nearly as many
-years as the President, he looked some ten years younger. His figure was
-strikingly handsome, compact, and graceful; and his clothes were nicely
-adapted to it, both in color and cut. Every feature of his face was
-finely outlined and proportioned; and the whole expression indicated at
-once refinement and energy, habits of intellectual culture and of robust
-physical exercise and endurance. This man was he who has passed so long
-in this story under the adopted name of Vance.
-
-There had been silence between the two for nearly a minute. Suddenly the
-President turned his mild dark eyes on his visitor, and said: “Well,
-sir, what would you have me do?”
-
-“I would have you lead public opinion, Mr. President, instead of waiting
-for public opinion to lead you.”
-
-“Make this allowance for me, Mr. Vance: I have many conflicting
-interests to reconcile; many conflicting facts and assertions to sift
-and weigh. Remember I am bound to listen, not merely to the men of New
-England, but to those of Kentucky, Maryland, and Eastern Tennessee.”
-
-“Mr. President, you are bound to listen to no man who is not ready to
-say, Down with slavery if it stands in the way of the Republic! You
-should at once infuse into every branch of the public service this
-determination to tear up the bitter root of all our woes. Why not give
-me the necessary authority to raise a black regiment?”
-
-“Impossible! The public are not ripe for any such extreme measure.”
-
-“There it is! You mean that the public shall be the responsible
-President instead of Abraham Lincoln. O, sir, knowing you are on the
-side of right, have faith in your own power to mould and quicken public
-opinion. When last August in Missouri, Fremont declared the slaves of
-Rebels free, one word of approval from you would have won the assent of
-every loyal man. But, instead of believing in the inherent force of a
-great idea to work its own way, you were biased by the semi-loyal men
-who were lobbying for slavery, and you countermanded the righteous
-order, thus throwing us back a whole year. Do I give offence?”
-
-“No, sir, speak your mind freely. I love sincerity.”
-
-“We know very well, Mr. President, that you will do what is right
-eventually. But O, why not do it at once, and forestall the issue? We
-know that you will one of these days remove Buell and other generals,
-the singleness of whose devotion to the Union as against slavery is at
-least questionable. We know that you will put an end to the atrocious
-pro-slavery favoritism of many of our officers. We know you will issue a
-proclamation of emancipation.”
-
-“I think not, Mr. Vance.”
-
-“Pardon me, you will do it before next October. You will do it because
-the pressure of an advanced public opinion will force you to do it, and
-because God Almighty will interpose checks and defeats to our arms in
-order that we of the North may, in the fermentation of ideas, throw off
-this foul scum, redolent of the bottomless pit, which apathy or sympathy
-in regard to slavery engenders. Yes, you will give us an emancipation
-proclamation, and then you will give us permission to raise black
-regiments, and then, after being pricked, and urged, and pricked again,
-by public opinion, you will offset the Rebel threats of massacre by
-issuing a war bulletin declaring that the United States will protect her
-fighting men of whatever color, and that there must be life for life for
-every black soldier killed in violation of the laws of war.”
-
-“But are you a prophet, Mr. Vance?”
-
-“It requires no gift of prophecy, Mr. President, to foretell these
-things. It needs but full faith in the operation of Divine laws to
-anticipate all that I have prefigured. You refuse now to let me raise a
-black regiment. In less than ten months you will give me a _carte
-blanche_ to enlist as many negroes as I can for the war.”
-
-“Perhaps,—but I don’t see my way clear to do it yet.”
-
-“A great man,” said Vance, “ought to lead and fashion public opinion in
-stupendous emergencies like this,—ought to throw himself boldly on some
-great principle having its root in eternal justice,—ought to grapple it,
-cling to it, stake everything upon it, and make everything give way to
-it.”
-
-“But I am not a great man, Mr. Vance,” said the President, with
-unaffected _naïveté_.
-
-“I believe your intentions are good and great, Mr. President,” was the
-reply; “for what you supremely desire is, to do your duty.”
-
-“Yes, I claim that much. Thank you.”
-
-“Well, your duty is to take the most energetic measures for conquering a
-peace. Under the Constitution, the war power is committed to your hands.
-That power is not defined by the Constitution, for it is
-imprescriptible; regulated by international usage. That usage authorizes
-you to free the slaves of an enemy. Why not do it?”
-
-“Would not a proclamation of emancipation from Abraham Lincoln be much
-like the Pope’s bull against the comet?”
-
-“There is this difference: in the latter case, the fulmination is
-against what we have no reason to suppose is an evil; in the former
-case, you would attack with moral weapons what you know to be a wrong
-and an injustice immediately under your eyes and within your reach. If
-it could be proved that the comet is an evil, the Pope’s bull would not
-seem to me an absurdity; for I have faith in the operation of ideas, and
-in the triumph of truth and good _throughout the universe_. But the
-emancipation proclamation would not be futile; for it would give body
-and impulse to an _idea_, and that idea one friendly to right and to
-progress.”
-
-The President rose, and, walking to the window, drummed a moment with
-his fingers abstractedly on the glass, then, returning to his chair,
-reseated himself and said: “As Chief Magistrate of the Republic, my
-first duty is to save it. If I can best do that by tolerating slavery,
-slavery shall be tolerated. If I can best do it by abolishing slavery,
-you may be sure I will try to abolish it. But I mustn’t be biased by my
-feelings or my sentiments.”
-
-“Why not?” asked Vance. “Do not all great moral truths originate in the
-feelings and the sentiments? The heart’s policy is often the safest. Is
-not cruelty wrong because the heart proclaims it? Is not despotism to be
-opposed because the heart detests it?”
-
-“Mr. Vance, you eager philanthropists little know how hard it often is
-for less impulsive and more conservative men to withstand the urgency of
-those feelings that you give way to at once. But you have read history
-to little purpose if you do not know that the best cause may be
-jeoparded by the premature and too radical movements of its friends. I
-have been blamed for listening to the counsels of Kentucky politicians
-and Missouri conservatives; and yet if we had not held back Kentucky
-from the secession madness, she might have contributed the straw that
-would have broken the camel’s back.”
-
-“O Kentucky!” exclaimed Vance, “I know thy works, that thou art neither
-cold nor hot. I would thou wert cold or hot. So then, because thou art
-lukewarm, and neither cold nor hot, I will spue thee out of my mouth!
-Mr. President, the ruling powers in Kentucky would hand her over bound
-to Jeff Davis to-morrow, _if they dared_; but they dare not do it. In
-the first place, they fear Uncle Sam and his gunboats; in the next
-place, they fear Kentuckians, of whom, thank God! there are enough who
-do not believe in slavery; and, lastly, they fear the nineteenth century
-and the spirit of the age. Better take counsel from the Rhetts and
-Spratts of South Carolina than from the selfish politicians of Kentucky!
-They will moor you to the platform of a false conservatism till the
-golden opportunity slips by, and new thousands must be slaughtered
-before it can be recovered.”
-
-“Well, what would be your programme?”
-
-“This, Mr. President: accept it as a foregone conclusion that slavery
-_must_ be exterminated; and then bend all your energies on accelerating
-its extermination. We sometimes hear it said, ‘What! do you expect such
-a vast system—so interwoven with the institutions of the South—to be
-uprooted and overthrown all at once?’ To which I reply, ‘Yes! _The price
-paid has been already proportionate to the magnitude of the overthrow._’
-Before the war is over, upwards of a million of men will have lost their
-lives in order that Slavery might try its experiment of establishing an
-independent slave empire. A million of men! And there are not four
-millions of slaves in the country! We will not take into account the
-treasure expended,—the lands desolated,—the taxes heaped upon the
-people,—the ruin and anguish inflicted. It strikes me the price we have
-paid is big enough to offset the vastness of the social change. And,
-after all, it is not such a formidable job when you consider that there
-are not forty thousand men in the whole country who severally own as
-many as ten slaves. Why, in a single campaign we lose more soldiers than
-there are slaveholders having any considerable stake in the institution.
-Experience has proved that there could be universal emancipation
-to-morrow without bad results to either master or slave,—with advantage,
-on the contrary, to both.”[36]
-
-“Well, Mr. Vance, we will suppose the Mississippi opened; New Orleans,
-Mobile, Charleston, and Richmond captured,—the Rebellion on its last
-legs;—what then?”
-
-“With the capture of New Orleans and Vicksburg, and the opening of the
-Mississippi, you have Secessia on the hip, and her utter subjugation is
-merely a question of time. When she cries _peccavi_, and offers to give
-in, I would say to the people of the Rebel States: ‘_First_, Slavery,
-the cause of this war, must be surrendered, to be disposed of at the
-discretion of the victors. _Secondly_, you must so modify your
-constitutions that Slavery can never be re-established among you.
-_Thirdly_, every anti-republican feature in your State governments must
-be abandoned. _Fourthly_, every loyal man must be restored to the
-property and the rights you may have robbed him of. _Fifthly_, no man
-offensively implicated in the Rebellion must represent any State in
-Congress. _Sixthly_, no man must be taxed against his will for any debt
-incurred through rebellion against the United States. Under these easy
-and honorable terms, I would readmit the seceded States to the Union;
-and if these terms are refused, I would occupy and hold the States as
-conquered territory.”
-
-“And could we reconcile such a course with a due regard to law?”
-
-“Surely yes; for the people in rebellion are at once subjects and
-belligerents. They are public enemies, and as such are entitled only to
-such privileges as we may choose to concede. They are subjects, and as
-such must fulfil their obligations to the Republic.”
-
-“But you say nothing of confiscation, Mr. Vance.”
-
-“I would be as generous as possible in this respect, Mr. President.
-Loyal men who have been robbed by the secession fury must of course be
-reimbursed, and the families of those who have been hung for their
-loyalty must be provided for. I see no fairer way of doing this than by
-making the robbers give up their plunder, and by compelling the
-murderers to contribute to the wants of those they have orphaned. But
-beyond this I would be governed by circumstances as they might develop
-themselves. I would practice all the clemency and forbearance consistent
-with justice. Those landholders who should lend themselves fairly and
-earnestly to the work of substituting a system of paid labor for slavery
-should be entitled to the most generous consideration and encouragement,
-whatever their antecedents might have been. I would do nothing for
-vengeance and humiliation; everything for the benefit of the Southern
-people themselves and their posterity. Questions of indemnification
-should not stand in the way of a restored Union.”
-
-“Undoubtedly, Mr. Vance, the interests of the masses, North and South,
-are identical.”
-
-“That is true, Mr. President, but it is what the Rebel leaders try to
-conceal from their dupes. The most damnable effect of slavery has been
-the engendering at the South of that large class of mean whites, proud,
-ignorant, lazy, squalid, and brutally degraded, who yet feel that they
-are a sort of aristocracy because they are not niggers. Having produced
-this class, Slavery now sees it must rob them of all political rights.
-Hence the avowed plan of the Secession leaders to have either a close
-oligarchical or a monarchical government. The thick skulls of these mean
-whites (or if not of them, of their children) we must reach by help of
-the schoolmaster, and let them see that their interests lie in the
-elevation of labor and in opposition to the theories of the shallow
-_dilettanti_ of the South, who, claiming to be great political thinkers
-and philosophers, maintain that capital ought to own labor, and that
-there must be a hereditary servile race, if not black, then white, in
-whom all mental aspiration and development shall be discouraged and kept
-down, in order that they may be content to be hewers of wood and drawers
-of water. As if God’s world-process were kept up in order that a few
-Epicurean gentlemen may have a good time of it, and send their sons to
-Paris to eat sumptuous dinners and attend model-artist entertainments,
-while thousands are toiling to supply the means for their base
-pleasures. As if a Frederick Douglas must be brutified into a slave in
-order that a Slidell may give Sybarite banquets and drive his neat span
-through the Champs Elysées!”
-
-“What should we do with the blacks after we had freed them?”
-
-“Let them alone! Let them do for themselves. The difficulties in the way
-are all those of the imagination.”
-
-“I like the moderation of your views as to confiscation.”
-
-“When the mass of the people at the South,” continued Vance, “come to
-see, as they will eventually, that we have been fighting the great
-battle of humanity and of freedom, for the South even more than for the
-North, for the white man even more than for the black, there will be
-such a reaction as will obliterate every trace of rancor that
-internecine war has begotten. But I have talked too much. I have
-occupied too much of your time.”
-
-“O no! I delight to meet with men who come to me, thinking how they may
-benefit, not themselves, but their country. The steam-tugs you gave us
-off the mouths of the Mississippi we would gladly have paid thirty
-thousand dollars for. I wish I could meet your views in regard to the
-enlistment of black troops; but—but—that pear isn’t yet ripe. Failing
-that, you shall have any place you want in the Butler and Farragut
-expedition against New Orleans. As for your young friends,—what did you
-say their names are?”
-
-“Robert Onslow and Charles Kenrick.”
-
-“O yes! Onslow, you say, has been a captain in the Rebel service. Both
-the young men shall be honorably placed where they can distinguish
-themselves. I’ll speak to Stanton about them this very day. Let me make
-a note of it.”
-
-The President drew from his pocket a memorandum-book and hastily wrote a
-line or two. Vance rose to take his leave.
-
-“Mr. President,” said he, “I thank you for this interview. But there’s
-one thing in which you’ve disappointed me.”
-
-“Ah! you think me rather a slow coach, eh?”
-
-“Yes; but that wasn’t what I alluded to.”
-
-“What then?”
-
-“From what I’ve read about you in the newspapers, I expected to have to
-hear one of your stories.”
-
-A smile full of sweetness and _bonhommie_ broke over the President’s
-care-worn face as he replied: “Really! Is it possible? Have you been
-here all this time without my telling you a story? Sit down, Mr. Vance,
-and let me make up for my remissness.”
-
-Vance resumed his seat.
-
-The President ran his fingers through his long, carelessly disposed
-hair, pushing it aside from his forehead, and said: “Once on a time the
-king of beasts, the lion, took it into his head he would travel into
-foreign parts. But before leaving his kingdom he installed an old ’coon
-as viceroy. The lion was absent just four months to a day; and on his
-return he called all the principal beasts to hear their reports as to
-the way in which affairs had been managed in his absence. Said the fox,
-‘You left an old imbecile to rule us, sire. No sooner were you gone than
-a rebellion broke out, and he appointed for our leader a low-born mule,
-whose cardinal maxim in military matters was to put off till to-morrow
-whatever could be just as well done to-day; whose policy was a masterly
-inactivity instead of a straightforward movement on the enemy’s works.’
-Said the sheep, ‘The ’coon could have had peace if he had listened to me
-and others who wanted to draw it mild and to compromise. Such a
-bloodthirsty wretch as the ’coon ought to be expelled from civilized
-society.’ Said the horse, ‘He is too slow.’ Said the ox, ‘He is too
-fast.’ Said the jackass, ‘He doesn’t know how to bray; he can’t utter an
-inspiring note.’ Said the pig, ‘He is too full of his jokes and
-stories.’ Said the magpie, ‘He is a liar and a thief.’ Said the owl, ‘He
-is no diplomatist.’ Said the tiger, ‘He is too conservative.’ Said the
-beaver, ‘He is too radical.’ ‘Stop!’ roared the king,—‘shut up, every
-beast of you!’ At once there was silence in the assembly. Then, turning
-to his viceroy, the lion said, ‘Old ’coon, I wish no better proof that
-you have been faithful than all this abuse from opposite parties. You
-have done so well, that you shall be reinstalled for another term of
-four months!’”
-
-“And what did the old ’coon say to that?” asked Vance.
-
-“The old ’coon begged to be excused, protesting that he had experienced
-quite enough of the charms of office.”
-
-The President held out his hand. Vance pressed it with a respectful
-cordiality, and withdrew from the White House.
-
-
-
-
- CHAPTER XXXVII.
- COMPARING NOTES.
-
- “But thou art fled,...
- Like some frail exhalation which the dawn
- Robes in its golden beams,—ah! thou hast fled;
- The brave, the gentle, and the beautiful,
- The child of grace and genius!”
- _Shelley._
-
-
-Not many weeks after the conversation (not altogether imaginary) at the
-White House, a young man in the uniform of a captain lay on the sofa in
-a room at Willard’s Hotel in Washington. He lay reading a newspaper, but
-the paleness of his face showed that he had been suffering either from
-illness or a serious wound. This young man was Onslow. In a cavalry
-skirmish at Winchester, in which the Rebels had been handsomely routed,
-he had been shot through the lungs, the ball coming out at his back.
-There was one chance in a thousand that the direction taken by the ball
-would be such that the wound should not prove fatal; and this thousandth
-chance happened in his favor. Thanks to a naturally vigorous
-constitution, he was rapidly convalescing. He began to be impatient once
-more for action.
-
-There was a knock at the door, and Vance entered.
-
-“How is our cavalry captain to-day?” he asked cheerily.
-
-“Better and better, my dear Mr. Vance.”
-
-“Let me feel of his pulse. Excellent! Firm, regular! Appetite?”
-
-“Improving daily. He ate two boiled eggs and a lamb chop for breakfast,
-not to speak of a slice of aerated bread.”
-
-“Come now,—that will do. He will be ready soon for a bullet through his
-other lung. But he must not get restless. There’s plenty of fighting in
-store for him.”
-
-“Mr. Vance, I’ve been pondering the strange story of your life; your
-interview with my father on board the Pontiac; the loss of the Berwicks;
-the supposed loss of their child; the developments by which you were led
-to suspect that the child was kidnapped; Peek’s unavailing search for
-the rascal Hyde; the interview with Quattles, confirming your suspicion
-of foul play; and finally your interview last week in New York with the
-mulatto woman, Hattie Davy. Let me ask if Hattie thinks she could still
-identify the lost child.”
-
-“Yes, by certain marks on her person. She at once recognized the little
-sleeve-button I got from Quattles.”
-
-“Please let me look at it.”
-
-Vance took from his pocket a small circular box which he unscrewed, and
-there, in the centre of a circle of hair, lay the button. He handed the
-box to the wounded soldier. At this moment Kenrick entered the room.
-
-“Ha, Lieutenant! What’s the news?” exclaimed Vance.
-
-“Ask any one but me,” returned Kenrick. “Have I not been all the morning
-trying guns at the navy-yard? What have you there, Robert! A lock of
-hair? Ah! I have seen that hair before.”
-
-“Impossible!” said Vance.
-
-“Not at all!” replied Kenrick. “The color is too peculiar to be
-confounded. Miss Perdita Brown wore a bracelet of that hair the last
-evening we met her at the St. Charles.”
-
-“Again I say, impossible,” quoth Vance. “Something like it perhaps, but
-not this. How could she have come by it?”
-
-“Cousin,” replied Kenrick, “I’m quick to detect slight differences of
-color, and in this case I’m sure.”
-
-Suddenly the Lieutenant noticed the little sleeve-button in Onslow’s
-hand, and, while the blood mounted to his forehead, turning to him said,
-“How did you come by _this_, Robert?”
-
-“Why do you ask with so much interest?” inquired Vance.
-
-“Because that same button I’ve seen worn by Perdita.”
-
-“Now I know you’re raving,” said Vance; “for, till now, it hasn’t been
-out of my pocket since Quattles gave it me.”
-
-“Do you mean to say,” exclaimed Kenrick, “that this is the jewel of
-which you told me; that which belonged to the lost infant of the
-Pontiac?”
-
-“Yes; her nurse identifies it. Undoubtedly it is one of a pair worn by
-poor little Clara.”
-
-“Then,” said Kenrick, with the emphasis of sudden conviction, “Clara and
-Perdita are one and the same!”
-
-Startling as a severe blow was this declaration to Vance. It forced upon
-his consideration a possibility so new, so strange, so distressing, that
-he felt crushed by the thought that there was even a chance of its
-truth. Such an opportunity, thrust, as it were, by Fate under his eyes,
-had it been allowed to escape him? His emotions were those of a blind
-man, who being suddenly restored to sight, learns that he has passed by
-a treasure which another has picked up. He paced the room. He struck his
-arms out wildly. He pushed up the sleeves of his coat with an objectless
-energy, and then pulled them down.
-
-“O blind mole!” he groaned, “too intent on thy own little burrow to see
-the stars out-shining! O beast with blinders! looking neither on the
-right nor on the left, but only straight before thy nose!”
-
-And then, as if ashamed of his ranting, he sat down and said: “How
-strange that this possibility should never have occurred to me! I saw
-there was a mystery in the poor girl’s fate, and I tried to make her
-disclose it. Had I only seen her that last day I called, I should have
-extorted her confidence. Once or twice during our interviews she seemed
-on the point of telling me something. Then she would check herself, as
-if from some prompting of delicacy or of caution. To think that I should
-have been so inconsiderate! To think, too, that I should have been duped
-by that heartless lay-figure for dressmakers and milliners, Miss
-Tremaine! Yes! I almost dread to look further lest I should be convinced
-that Charles is right, and that Clara Berwick and Perdita Brown are one
-and the same person. If so, the poor girl we all so admired is a slave!”
-
-“A slave!” gasped Kenrick, struck to the heart by the cruel word, and
-turning pale.
-
-“I’d like to see the man who’d venture to style himself her master in my
-presence!” cried Onslow, forgetting his wound, and half rising from the
-sofa.
-
-“Soft!” said Vance. “We may be too hasty in our conclusion. There may be
-sleeve-buttons by the gross, precisely of this pattern, in the shops.”
-
-“No!” replied Kenrick. “Coral of that color is what you do not often
-meet with. Such a delicate flesh tint is unusual. You cannot convince me
-that the mate of this button is not the one worn by the young lady we
-knew as Perdita. Perhaps, too, it is marked like the other pair. If so,
-it ought to have on it the letters—”
-
-“What letters?” exclaimed Vance, fiercely, arresting Kenrick’s hand so
-he could not examine the button.
-
-“The letters C. A. B.,” replied Kenrick.
-
-“Good heavens, yes!” ejaculated Vance, releasing him, and sinking into
-an arm-chair. And then, after several seconds of profound sighing, he
-drew forth from his pocket-book an envelope, and said: “This contains
-the testimony of Hattie Davy in regard to certain personal marks that
-would go far to prove identity. One of these marks I distinctly remember
-as striking my attention in Clara, the child, and yet I never noticed it
-in the person we knew as Perdita. Could I have failed to remark it, had
-it existed?”
-
-“Why not?” answered Kenrick. “Your thoughts are too intent on public
-business for you to apply them very closely to an examination of the
-personal graces or defects of any young woman, however charming.”
-
-“Tell me, Captain,” said Vance to Onslow, “did you ever notice in
-Perdita any physical peculiarity, in which she differed from most other
-persons?”
-
-“I merely noticed she was peculiarly beautiful,” replied Onslow; “that
-she wore her own fine, rich, profuse hair exclusively, instead of
-borrowing tresses from the wig-maker, as nine tenths of our young ladies
-do now-a-days; that her features were not only handsome in themselves by
-those laws which a sculptor would acknowledge, but lovely from the
-expression that made them luminous; that her form was the most
-symmetrical; her—”
-
-“Enough, Captain!” interrupted Vance. “I see you did not detect the
-peculiarity to which I allude. Now tell me, cousin, how was it with
-_you_? Were you more penetrating?”
-
-“I think I know to what you refer,” replied Kenrick. “Her eyes were of
-different colors; one a rich dark blue, the other gray.”
-
-“Fate! yes!” exclaimed Vance, dashing one hand against the other. “Can
-you tell me which was blue?”
-
-“Yes, the left was blue.”
-
-Vance took from the envelope a paper, and unfolding it pointed to these
-lines which Onslow and Kenrick perused together:—
-
- _Vance._ “You tell me one of her eyes was dark blue, the other dark
- gray. Can you tell me which was blue?”
-
- _Hattie._ “Yes; for I remember a talk about it between the father and
- the mother. The father had blue eyes, the mother gray. The mother
- playfully boasted that the eye of _her_ color was the child’s _right_
- eye; to which the father replied, ‘But the _left_ is nearest the
- heart.’ And so, sir, remembering that conversation, I can swear
- positively that the child’s left eye was the blue one.”
-
-“Rather a striking concurrence of testimony!” said Onslow. “I wonder I
-should never have detected the oddity.”
-
-“Let me remark,” replied Kenrick, “that it required a near observation
-to note the difference in the hue of the eyes. Three feet off you would
-hardly discriminate. The depth of shade is nearly equal in both. You
-might be acquainted with Perdita a twelvemonth and never heed the
-peculiarity. So do not, cousin, take blame to yourself for inattention.”
-
-“Do you remember, Charles,” said Vance, “our visit to the hospital the
-day after our landing in New York?”
-
-“Yes, I shall never forget the scene,” replied Kenrick.
-
-“Do you remember,” continued Vance, “among the nurses quite a young
-girl, who, while carrying a salver of food to a wounded soldier, was
-asked by you if you should not relieve her of the burden?”
-
-“Yes; and her reply was, ‘Where are your shoulder-straps?’ And she eyed
-me from head to foot with provoking coolness. ‘I’m on my way to
-Washington for them,’ answered I. ‘Then you may take the salver,’ said
-the little woman, graciously thrusting it into my hands.”
-
-“Well, Charles, when I was in New York last week, I saw that same little
-woman again, and found out who she is. How strangely, in this
-kaleidoscope of events which we call the world, we are brought in
-conjunction with those persons between whose fate and our own Chance or
-Providence seems to tender a significance which it would have us heed
-and solve! This girl was a Miss Charlton, the daughter of that same
-Ralph Charlton who holds the immense estate that rightfully belongs to
-our lost Clara.”
-
-“Would he be disposed to surrender it?” asked Onslow.
-
-“Probably not. I took pains while in New York to make inquiries. I
-learnt that his domestic _status_ is far from enviable. He himself,
-could he follow his heart’s proclivities, would be a miser. Then he
-could be happy and contented—in his way. But this his wife will not
-allow. She forces him by the power of a superior will into expenses at
-which his heart revolts, although they do not absorb a fifth part of his
-income. The daughter shrinks from him with an innate aversion which she
-cannot overcome. And so, unloving and unloved, he finds in his own base
-avarice the instrument that scourges him and keeps him wretched.”
-
-“I should not feel much compunction in compelling such a man to unclutch
-his riches,” remarked Onslow.
-
-“It will be very difficult to do that, I fear,” said Vance, “even
-supposing we can find and identify the true heir.”
-
-“We must find her, cost what it may!” cried Kenrick. “Cousin, take me to
-New Orleans with you.”
-
-“No, Charles. You are wanted here on the Potomac. Your reputation in
-gunnery is already high. The country needs more officers of your stamp.
-You cannot be spared. The Captain here can go with me to the Gulf. He is
-wounded and entitled to a furlough. A trip to New Orleans by sea will do
-him good.”
-
-With a look of grave disappointment Kenrick took up a newspaper and kept
-his face concealed by it for a moment. Then putting it down, and turning
-to Vance, he said, with a sweet sincerity in his tone: “Cousin, where my
-wishes are so strongly enlisted, you can judge better than I of my duty.
-I yield to your judgment, and, if you persist in it, will make no effort
-to get from government the permission I covet.”
-
-“Truly I think your place is here,” said Vance.
-
-A servant entered with a letter. It was for Vance. He opened it, and
-finding it was from Peek, read as follows:—
-
- “NEW ORLEANS, February, 1862.
-
- ”DEAR MR. VANCE: On leaving you at the Levee I drove straight for the
- stable where my horses belonged. I passed the night with my friend
- Antoine, the coachman. The next day I went to your house, where I have
- stayed with those kind people, the Bernards, ever since.
-
- “Please inform Mr. Winslow I duly attended to his commissions. What
- will seem strange to you is the fact that in attending to his affairs
- I am attending to yours. Two days after your departure the newspapers
- contained flaming accounts of the treacherous seizure of the Artful
- Dodger by Messrs. Vance, Winslow, & Co.,—their pursuit by the Rebel,
- the encounter, the Rebel’s discomfiture, the ‘abduction’ of Mr.
- Ratcliff, the funeral of his poor wife, etc. Seeing that Mr. Ratcliff
- was absent, I thought the opportunity favorable for me to call at his
- house on the quadroon lady, Madame Volney, to whom Mr. Winslow had
- commended me. I went and found in the servant who opened the door an
- old acquaintance, Esha, whom years ago you sought for in vain. She was
- here keeping watch over a white slave.
-
- “And who is the white slave? you will ask. Ah! there’s the mystery.
- Who _is_ she indeed! In the first place, she is claimed by Ratcliff;
- in the next, she and Madame Volney are the residuary legatees of the
- late Mrs. Ratcliff; in the next, she is the young lady who has been
- staying with Miss Tremaine at the St. Charles.”
-
-Here there was a cry of pain from Vance, so sharp and sudden that
-Kenrick started forward to his relief.
-
-“What’s the matter? Is it bad news?” inquired Onslow.
-
-“I’ll finish reading the letter by myself,” replied Vance, taking his
-departure without ceremony.
-
-Seated in his own apartment, he continued the reading:—
-
- “Do not think me fanciful, Mr. Vance, but the moment I set eyes on
- this young woman the conviction struck me, She is the lost Clara for
- whom we are seeking. The coincidence of age and the fact that I have
- had the search of her on my mind, may fully explain the impression.
- _May._ But you know I believe in the phenomena of Spiritualism.
- _Belief_ is not the right word. _Knowledge_ would be nearer the truth.
-
- “There is here in New Orleans a young man named Bender who calls
- himself a _medium_. He is a worthless fellow, and I have several times
- caught him cheating. But he nevertheless gives me glimpses of
- spiritual powers. There are some plain cases in which cheating is
- impossible. For instance, if without throwing out any previous hint,
- however remote, I think of twenty different persons in succession, my
- knowledge of whom is a secret in my own brain, and if I say to a
- medium, ‘Of what person am I thinking now?’ and if the medium
- instantly, without hesitation or inquiry, gives me the right reply
- twenty times in succession, I may reasonably conclude—may I not?—that
- the power is what it appears to be, and that the medium gets his
- knowledge through a faculty which, if not preternatural, is very rare,
- and is denied as possible by science. Well, this test has been
- fulfilled, not once only, but more than fifty different times.[37]
-
- “I got Madame Volney’s consent to bring Bender to the house. After he
- had showed her his wonderful powers of thought-reading, we put the
- hand of the white slave in his, and bade him tell us her name. He
- wrote with great rapidity, _Clara Aylesford Berwick_. We asked her
- father’s name. In a moment the medium’s limbs twitched and writhed,
- his eyeballs rolled up so that their natural expression was lost, and
- he extended his arm as if in pain. Then suddenly dropping the girl’s
- hand he drew up the sleeve from his right arm, and there, in crimson
- letters on the white skin were the words _Henry Berwick_.[38]
-
- “Now whether this is the right name or not I do not know. I presume
- that it is; though it is rarely safe to trust a medium in such cases.
- The child’s name I have heard you say was Clara Berwick. I have never
- spoken or written it except to yourself. Still Bender may have got the
- father’s name,—the surname at least,—from my mind. But if the name
- _Henry_ is right, where did he get _that_? I am not aware of ever
- having known the father’s name. The check he once gave you for me you
- never showed me, but cashed it yourself. Still I shall not too
- positively claim that the name was communicated preternaturally; for
- experience has convinced me it may have been in my mind without my
- knowing it. Every thought of our lives is probably photographed on our
- brains, never to be obliterated. Let me study, then, to multiply my
- good thoughts. But in whatever way Bender got the name, whether from
- my mind or from a spirit, the fact is interesting and important in
- either case.
-
- “The effect upon Clara (for so we now all call her) of this singular
- event was such as to convince her instantaneously that the name was
- right, and that she is the child of Henry Berwick. As soon as the
- medium had gone, she asked me if I could not find out who Mr. Berwick
- was. I then told her the story of the Pontiac, down to the recent
- confession of Quattles, and my own search for Colonel Delancy Hyde.
- All my little group of hearers—Madame Volney, Esha, and Clara—were
- deeply interested, as you may suppose, in the narrative. Clara was
- much moved when she learnt that the same Mr. Vance, whose acquaintance
- she had made, was the one who had known the parents, and was now
- seeking for their daughter. She has a serene conviction that she is
- the identical child. When I read what you had written about different
- colored eyes, she simply said, ‘Look, Peek!’ And there they were,—blue
- and gray!
-
- “Mr. Ratcliff’s house is in the charge of his lawyer, Mr. Semmes, who
- keeps a very strict eye over all outgoings and incomings. Esha has his
- confidence, but he distrusts both Clara and Madame Volney. By
- pretending that I am her half-brother, Esha enables me to come and go
- unsuspected. The medium, Bender, was introduced as a chiropedist.
- Clara never goes out without a driver and footman, who are agents and
- spies of Semmes. It does not matter at present; for it would be
- difficult in the existing state of affairs to remove Clara out of the
- city without running great risk of detection and pursuit. I have
- sometimes thought of putting her in a boat and rowing down the river
- to Pass à l’Outre; but the hazard would be serious.
-
- “As it is important to collect all the proofs possible for Clara’s
- identification, it was at first agreed among the women that Esha
- should call, as if in the interests of Mr. Ratcliff, on Mrs. Gentry,
- the teacher, and get from that lady all the facts, dates, and
- memorials that may have a bearing on Clara’s history. But, on
- reflection, I concluded it would be better to put the matter in the
- hands of a lawyer who could take down in legal form, with the proper
- attestation, all that Mrs. Gentry might have to communicate. Mr.
- Winslow had given me a letter of introduction to Mr. Jasper, his
- confidential adviser, and a loyal man. To him I went and explained
- what I wanted. He at once gave the business his attention. With two
- suitable witnesses he called on Mrs. Gentry and took down her
- deposition. I had told him to procure, if possible, some articles of
- dress that belonged to the child when first brought to the house. This
- he succeeded in doing. A little undershirt and frock,—a child’s
- petticoat and pocket-handkerchief,—were among the articles, and they
- were all marked in white silk, C. A. B. Mrs. Gentry said that her own
- oath as to the clothes could be confirmed by Esha’s. Esha was
- accordingly sent for, and she came, and, being duly sworn, identified
- the clothes as those the child had on when first left at the house;
- which clothes Esha had washed, and the child had subsequently worn.
- This testimony being duly recorded, the clothes were done up carefully
- in a paper package, to which the seals of all the gentlemen present
- were attached; and then the package was placed in a small leather
- trunk which was locked.
-
- “I should mention one circumstance that adds fresh confirmation. In
- telling Miss Clara what Quattles had confessed (the details of which
- you give in that important letter you handed me) I alluded to the pair
- of sleeve-buttons. ‘Was there any mark upon them?’ she asked. ‘Yes,
- the initials C. A. B.’ She instantly drew forth from her bosom another
- pair, the counterpart probably of that described in your letter, and
- on one of the buttons were the same characters! Can we resist such
- evidences?
-
- “Let me mention another extraordinary development. Madame Volney does
- not scruple to resort to all the stratagems justifiable in war to get
- information from the enemy. Mr. Semmes is an old fox, but not so
- cunning as to guard against an inspection of his papers by means of
- duplicate keys. In one of the drawers of the library he deposits his
- letters. In looking them over the other day, Madame V. found one from
- Mr. Semmes’s brother in New York, in which the fact is disclosed that
- this house, hired by Mr. Ratcliff, belonged to Miss Clara’s father,
- and ought, if the inheritance had not been fraudulently intercepted,
- to be now her property! Said Miss Clara to me when she learnt the
- fact, ‘Peek, if I am ever rich, you shall have a nice little cottage
- overlooking my garden.’ Ah! Mr. Vance, I thought of Naomi, and
- wondered if she would be living to share the promised fortune.
-
- “I have a vague fear of this Mr. Semmes. Under the affectation of
- great frankness, he seems to me one of those men who make it a rule to
- suspect everybody. I have warned the women to take heed to their
- conversation; to remember that walls have ears. I rely much on Esha.
- She has, thus far, been too deep for him. He has several times tried
- to throw her off her guard; but has not yet succeeded. He is evidently
- distrustful and disposed to lay traps for us.
-
- “It appears that Mr. Ratcliff’s plan, at the time you intercepted him
- in his career, and had him sent North, was to offer marriage to this
- young girl he claims to hold as a slave. Marriage with him would
- plainly be as hateful to her as any other species of relation; and my
- present wish is to put her as soon as possible beyond his reach, lest
- he should any time unexpectedly return. Madame Volney is so confident
- in her power to save her, that Clara’s anxieties seem to be much
- allayed; and now that she fully believes she is no slave, but the
- legitimate child of honorable parents, she cultivates an assurance as
- to her safety, which I hope is not the precursor of misfortune. The
- money which Mr. Winslow left in my hands for her use would be
- sufficient to enable us to carry out some effectual scheme of escape;
- but Madame Volney does not agree with me as to the importance of an
- immediate attempt. Will Ratcliff come back? That is the question I now
- daily ask myself.
-
- “I recognized on Clara’s wrist the other day a bracelet of your wife’s
- hair. How did she come by it? The reply was simple. Esha gave it to
- her. Clara is very fond of questioning me about you. She has learnt
- from me all the particulars of your wife’s tragical fate, and of the
- debt you yourself owe to the Slave Power. She takes the intensest
- interest in the war. Learning from me that my friend Cailloux was
- forming a secret league among the blacks in aid of the Union cause,
- she made me take five hundred dollars of the money left by Mr. Winslow
- for her in my possession, and this she sent to Cailloux with a letter.
- He wrote her in reply, that he wished no better end than to die
- fighting for the Union and for the elevation of his race.[39]
-
- “I have not forgotten the importance of getting hold of Colonel Hyde.
- I have searched for him daily in the principal drinking-saloons, but
- have found no trace of him as yet. I have also kept up my search for
- my wife, having sent out two agents, who, I trust, may be more
- fortunate than I myself have been; for I sometimes think my own
- over-anxiety may have defeated my purpose. In making these searches I
- have availed myself of the means you have so generously placed at my
- disposal.
-
- “The few Union men who are here are looking hopefully to the promised
- expedition of Farragut and Butler. But the Rebels are defiant and even
- contemptuous in their incredulity. They say our fleet can never pass
- Forts Jackson and St. Philip. And then they have an iron ram, on the
- efficacy of which they largely count. Furthermore, they mean to
- welcome us with bloody hands, &c.; die in the last ditch, &c. We shall
- see. This prayer suffices for me: _God help the right!_ Adieu!
-
- “Faithfully,
- PEEK.”
-
-We have seen with what profound emotion Vance received the information,
-that the man whose formidable power was enclosing Clara in its folds was
-the same whose brutality had killed Estelle. Vance could no longer doubt
-that Clara and Perdita were identical. He looked in his memorandum-book
-to assure himself of the name of Clara’s father. Yes! Bender was right.
-There were the words: _Henry Berwick_.
-
-Then putting on his hat Vance hurried to the War Office. Would the
-Secretary have the goodness to address a question to the officer
-commanding at Fort Lafayette? Certainly: it could be done instantly by
-telegraph. Have the goodness to ask if Mr. Ratcliff, of New Orleans, is
-still under secure confinement.
-
-The click of the telegraph apparatus in the War Office was speedily
-heard, putting the desired interrogatory.
-
-“Expect a reply in half an hour,” said the operator.
-
-Vance looked at his watch, and then passed out into the paved corridor
-and walked up and down. He thought of Clara,—of the bracelet of his
-wife’s hair on her wrist. It moved him to tears. Was there not something
-in the identity in the position of these two young and lovely women that
-seemed to draw him by the subtle meshes of an overruling fate to Clara’s
-side? Could it be that Estelle herself, a guardian angel, was favoring
-the conjunction?
-
-For an instant that gracious image which had so long been the light of
-his waking and his sleeping dreams, seemed to retire, and another to
-take her place; another, different, yet hardly less lovely.
-
-For an instant, and for the second time, visions of a new domestic
-paradise,—of beautiful children who should call him father,—of a
-daughter whose name should be Estelle,—of life’s evening spent amid the
-amenities of a refined and happy home,—flitted before his imagination,
-and importuned desire. But they speedily vanished, and that other
-transcendent image returned and resumed its place.
-
-Ah! it was so life-like, so real, so near and positive in its presence,
-that no other could be its substitute! For no other could his heart’s
-chalice overflow with immortal love. Had she not said,—
-
- “And dear as sacramental wine
- To dying lips was all she said,”—
-
-had she not said, “I shall see you, though you may not see me?” Vance
-took the words into his believing heart, and thenceforth they were a
-reality from the sense of which he could not withdraw himself, and would
-not have withdrawn himself if he could.
-
-He looked again at his watch, and re-entered that inner office of the
-War Department, to which none but those high in government confidence
-were often admitted.
-
-“We have just received a reply to your inquiry,” said the clerk. “Mr.
-Ratcliff of New Orleans made his escape from Fort Lafayette ten days
-ago. The Department has taken active measures to have him rearrested.”
-
------
-
-Footnote 31:
-
- The names and the facts are real. See Harper’s Weekly, July 4, 1868.
-
-Footnote 32:
-
- Mr. W.S. Grayson of Mississippi writes, in De Bow’s Review (August,
- 1860): “Civil liberty has been the theme of praise among men, and most
- wrongfully. This is the infatuation of our age.” And Mr. George
- Fitzhugh of Virginia writes: “Men are never efficient in military
- matters, or in industrial pursuits, until wholly deprived of their
- liberty. _Loss of liberty is no disgrace._”
-
-Footnote 33:
-
- Testimony of Mrs. Fanny Kemble to facts within her knowledge.
-
-Footnote 34:
-
- Late member of Congress from Texas. In his speech in New York (1862)
- he said: “I know that the loyalists of Texas have died deaths not
- heard of since the dark ages until now; not only hunted and shot,
- murdered upon their own thresholds, but tied up and scalded to death
- with boiling water; torn asunder by wild horses fastened to their
- feet; whole neighborhoods of men exterminated, and their wives and
- children driven away.”
-
- It is estimated by a writer in the New Orleans Crescent (June,
- 1863), that at least _twenty-five hundred_ persons had been hung in
- Texas during the preceding two years _for fidelity to the Union_.
-
- The San Antonio (Texas) Herald, a Rebel sheet of November 13th,
- 1862, taunted the Unionists with the havoc that had been made among
- them! It says: “They (Union men) are known and will be remembered.
- Their numbers were small at first, and they are becoming every day
- less. In the mountains near Fort Clark and along the Rio Grande
- _their bones are bleaching in the sun_, and in the counties of Wire
- and Denton _their bodies are suspended by scores_ from black-jacks.”
-
- Such are the shameless butchers and hangmen that Slavery spawns!
-
-Footnote 35:
-
- “Marriage,” says a Catholic Bishop of a Southern State, quoted in
- the Cincinnati Catholic Telegraph, “is scarcely known amongst them
- (the slaves); the masters _attach no importance to it_. In some
- States those who teach them (the slaves) to read _are punished with
- death_.”
-
-Footnote 36:
-
- Our experience in South Carolina and Louisiana proves that there would
- be no danger, but, on the contrary, great good in instant
- emancipation.
-
-Footnote 37:
-
- The writer has fully tested it in repeated instances; and there are
- probably several hundred thousand persons at this moment in the
- United States, to whom the same species of test is a _certainty_,
- not merely a _belief_.
-
-Footnote 38:
-
- The parallel facts are too numerous and notorious to need
- specification.
-
-Footnote 39:
-
- Captain Andre Cailloux, a negro, was a well-educated and
- accomplished gentleman. He belonged to the First Louisiana regiment,
- and perished nobly at Port Hudson, May 17, 1863, leading on his men
- in the thickest of the fight. His body was recovered the latter part
- of July, and interred with great ceremony at New Orleans.
-
-
-
-
- CHAPTER XXXVIII.
- THE LAWYER AND THE LADY.
-
-“The Devil is an ass.”—_Old Proverb._
-
-
-Peek’s apprehensions in regard to Ratcliff’s agent, Semmes, were not
-imaginary. Semmes was of the school in politics and policy of old Mr.
-Slidell. He did not believe in the vitality and absoluteness of right
-and goodness. His life maxim was, while bowing and smirking to all the
-world, to hold all the world as cheats. To his mind, slavery was right,
-because it was profitable; and inwardly he pooh-poohed at every attempt
-to vindicate or to condemn it from a moral or religious point of view.
-He laid it down as an axiom, that slavery must exist just so long as it
-paid.
-
-“Worthy souls, sir, these philanthropists,—but they want the virile
-element,—the practical element, sir! Like women and poets, they are led
-by their emotions. If the world were in the hands of such softs, the old
-machine would be smashed up in universal anarchy.”
-
-Ah, thou blind guide! These tender souls thou scornest are they who
-always prevail in the long run. They prevail, because God rules through
-them, and because he does not withdraw himself utterly from human
-affairs! They prevail because Christ’s doctrine of self-abnegation, and
-of justice and love, is the very central principle of progress, whether
-in the heavens or on the earth; because it is the keystone of the arch
-by which all things are upheld and saved from chaos. Yes, Divine duty,
-Charity! “Thou dost preserve the stars from wrong,—and the most ancient
-heavens, through thee, are fresh and strong!”
-
-Benjamin Constant remarked of conservative Talleyrand, that had he been
-present at the creation of all things, he would have exclaimed, “Good
-God! chaos will be destroyed!” Beware of the conservatism that would
-impede God’s work of justice and of love!
-
-Ratcliff, in his last confidential interview with Semmes, had
-communicated to the lawyer all the facts which he himself was in
-possession of in regard to the White Slave. In the quiet of Ratcliff’s
-library, Semmes now carefully revolved and weighed all these
-particulars. The fact that Clara might be wrongfully held as a slave
-made little impression upon him, his proper business being to conform to
-his client’s wishes and to make his client’s claim as strong as
-possible, without regard to any other considerations. What puzzled him
-greatly was Madam Volney’s apparent interest in Clara; and as for Esha,
-she was a perfect sphinx in her impenetrability. As he pondered the
-question of her fidelity, the thought occurred to him, Why not learn
-something of her antecedents from Mrs. Gentry? A good idea!
-
-That very evening he knocked at the door of the “select establishment.”
-A bright-faced black boy had run up the steps in advance of him, and
-asked who it was he wanted to see. “Mrs. Gentry.” “Well, sir, she’s in.
-Just give the bell a good pull.” And the officious boy disappeared. A
-minute afterwards the lawyer was seated in the lady’s presence in her
-little parlor.
-
-“And have you heard from poor Mr. Ratcliff?” she asked.
-
-“He is still in confinement, I believe, in Fort Lafayette.”
-
-“Ah! is he, poor man?” returned the lady; and it was on her mind to add:
-“I knew he would be come up with! I said he would be come up with!” But
-she repressed the exulting exclamation, and simply added: “Those horrid
-Yankees! Do you think, Mr. Semmes, we are in any danger from this
-down-east general, known as Picayune Butler?”
-
-“Don’t be under concern, Madam. He may be a sharp lawyer, but if he ever
-comes to New Orleans, it will be as a prisoner.”
-
-“And how is Miss Murray?”
-
-“Never better, or handsomer. And by the way, I wish to make some
-inquiries respecting the colored woman Esha, who, I believe, lived some
-time in your family.”
-
-“Yes, Esha lived with me fifteen years. A capital cook, and good washer
-and ironer. I wouldn’t have parted with her if Mr. Ratcliff hadn’t been
-so set on borrowing her. She was here some days ago about that
-deposition business.”
-
-“O yes,” said Semmes, thoroughly startled, yet concealing every sign of
-surprise, and remarking: “By the way, how did you get through with that
-business?”
-
-“O, very well. Mr. Jasper and the other gentlemen were very polite and
-considerate.”
-
-Jasper! He was the counsel in the great case of Winslow _versus_
-Burrows. Probably he was now Winslow’s confidential agent and adviser.
-Semmes’s thin, wiry hands closed together, as if grasping a clew that
-would lead him to hidden treasures.
-
-“I hope,” said he, carefully trying his ground, “you weren’t incommoded
-by the application.”
-
-“Not at all. I only had to refer to my account-books, which gave me all
-the necessary dates. And as for the child’s clothes, they were in an old
-trunk in the garret, where they hadn’t been touched for fifteen years. I
-had forgotten all about them till Mr. Jasper asked me whether I had any
-such articles.”
-
-Semmes was still in the dark.
-
-“And was Esha’s testimony taken?”
-
-“Yes, though I don’t see of what use it can be, seeing that she’s a
-slave, and her deposition is worthless under our laws.”
-
-“To what did Esha depose?”
-
-“Haven’t you seen the depositions?”
-
-“O yes! But not having read them carefully as yet, I should like the
-benefit of your recollections.”
-
-“O, Esha merely identified the girl’s clothes and the initials marked
-upon them,—for she knows the alphabet. She also remembered seeing Mr.
-Ratcliff lift the child out of the barouche the day he first called
-here. All which was taken down.”
-
-“Could you let me see the clothes and the account-books?”
-
-“I gave them all up to Mr. Jasper. Didn’t he tell you so?”
-
-“Perhaps. I may have forgotten.”
-
-Semmes bade Mrs. Gentry good evening.
-
-“Headed off by all that’s unfortunate!” muttered he, as he walked away.
-“And by that smooth Churchman, Jasper! Why didn’t I think to
-hermetically seal up this Mrs. Gentry’s clack, and take away all her
-traps and books? And Esha,—if she weren’t playing false, she would have
-reported all this to me at once. But I’ll let the old hag see that, deep
-as she is, she isn’t beyond the reach of my plummet. That pretended
-brother of hers, too! He must be looked after. I shouldn’t wonder if he
-were a spy of Winslow’s. I must venture upon a _coup d’état_ at once, if
-I would defeat their plottings. How shall I manage it?”
-
-Semmes had on his books heavy charges against Ratcliff for professional
-services, and did not care to jeopard their payment by any slackness in
-attending to that gentleman’s parting injunctions. He saw he would be
-justified in any act of precaution, however extreme, that was undertaken
-in good faith towards his client. And so he resolved on two steps: one
-was to arrest Esha’s pretended brother, and the other to withdraw Clara
-from the surveillance of Esha and Madame Volney.
-
-Peek had not been idle meanwhile. For several weeks he had employed a
-boy to dog Semmes’s footsteps; and when that enterprising lad brought
-word of the lawyer’s visit to Mrs. Gentry’s, Peek saw that his own
-communications with the women at Ratcliff’s were cut off. He immediately
-sent word of the fact to Esha, and told her to redouble her caution.
-
-Semmes waited three days in the hope that Peek would make his
-appearance; but at length growing impatient, took occasion to accost the
-impracticable Esha.
-
-“Esha, can that brother of yours drive a carriage?”
-
-“O yes, massa, he can do eb’ry ting.”
-
-“Well, Jim wants to go up to Baton Rouge to see his wife, and I’ve no
-objection to hiring your brother awhile in his place.”
-
-“Dar’s noting Jake would like quite so well, massa; but how unfortnit it
-am!—Jake’s gone to Natchez.”
-
-“Where does Jake live when he’s here?”
-
-“Yah, yah! Dat’s a good joke. Whar does he lib? He lib all ’bout in
-spots. Jake’s got more wives nor ole Brigham Young.”
-
-Finding he could make nothing out of Esha, Semmes resolved on his second
-precaution; for he felt that, with two plotting women against him, his
-charge was likely any moment to be abstracted from under his eyes. He
-had the letting of several vacant houses, some of them furnished. If he
-could secretly transfer Clara to one of these, he could guard and hold
-her there without being in momentary dread of her escape. He thought
-long and anxiously, and finally nodded his head as if the right scheme
-had been hit upon at last.
-
-Clara was an early riser. Every morning, in company with Esha, she took
-a promenade in the little garden in the rear of the house. One morning
-as they were thus engaged, and Clara was noticing the indications of
-spring among the early buds and blossoms (though it was yet March), a
-woman, newly employed as a seamstress in the family, called out from the
-kitchen window, “O Esha! Come quick! Black Susy is trying to catch
-Minnie, to kill her for stealing cream.” Minnie was a favorite cat,
-petted by Madame Volney.
-
-“Don’t let her do it, Esha!” exclaimed Clara. “Run quick, and prevent
-it!”
-
-Esha ran. But no sooner had she disappeared over the threshold than
-Clara, who stood admiring an almond-tree in full bloom, felt a hood
-thrown over her face from behind, while both her hands were seized to
-prevent resistance. The hood was so strongly saturated with chloroform,
-that almost before she could utter a cry she was insensible.
-
-When Clara returned to consciousness, she found herself lying on a bed
-in a large and elegant apartment. The rich Parisian furniture, the
-Turkish carpet, and the amber-colored silk curtains told of wealth and
-sumptuous tastes. Her first movement was to feel for the little dagger
-which she carried in a sheath in a hidden pocket. She found it was safe.
-The windows were open, and the pleasant morning breeze came in soft and
-cool.
-
-As she raised herself on her elbow and looked about, a woman wearing the
-white starched linen bonnet of a Sister of Charity rose from a chair and
-stood before her. The face of this woman had a tender and serious
-expression, but the head showed a deficiency in the intellectual
-regions. Indeed, Sister Agatha was at once a saint and a simpleton;
-credulous as a child, though pious as Ignatius himself. She was not in
-truth a recognized member of the intelligent order whose garb she wore.
-She had been rejected because of those very traits she now revealed; but
-being regarded as harmless, she was suffered to play the Sister on her
-own account, procuring alms from the charitable, and often using them
-discreetly. Having called at Semmes’s office on a begging visit, he had
-recognized in her a fitting tool, and had secured her confidence by a
-liberal contribution and an affectation of rare piety.
-
-“How do you feel now, my dear?” asked Agatha.
-
-“What has happened?” said Clara, trying to recall the circumstances
-which had led to her present position. “Who are you? Where’s Esha? Why
-is not Josephine here?”
-
-“There! don’t get excited,” said the sister. “Your poor brain has been
-in a whirl,—that’s all.”
-
-“Please tell me who you are, and why I am here, and what has happened.”
-
-“I am Sister Agatha. I have been engaged by Mr. Semmes to take care of
-you. What has happened is,—you have had one of your bad turns, that’s
-all.”
-
-Clara pondered the past silently for a full minute; then, turning to the
-woman, said: “You would not knowingly do a bad act. I get that assurance
-from your face. Have they told you I was insane?”
-
-“There, dear, be quiet! Lie down, and don’t distress yourself,” said
-Sister Agatha. “We’ll have some breakfast for you soon.”
-
-“You speak of my having had a bad turn,” resumed Clara. “What sort of a
-bad turn? A fit?”
-
-“Yes, dear, a fit.”
-
-“Come nearer to me, Sister Agatha. Don’t you perceive an odor of
-chloroform on my clothes?”
-
-“Why not? They gave it for your relief.”
-
-“No; they gave it to render me powerless, that they might bring me
-without a struggle to this place out of the reach of the two friends
-with whom I have been living. Sister Agatha, don’t let them deceive you.
-Do I talk or look like an insane person? Do not fear to answer me. I
-shall not be offended.”
-
-“Yes, child, you both talk and look as if you were not in your right
-mind. So be a good girl and compose yourself.”
-
-Clara stepped on the floor, walked to the window, and saw that she was
-in the third story of a spacious house. She tried the doors. They were
-all locked, with the exception of one which communicated by a little
-entry, occupied by closets, with a corresponding room which looked out
-on the street from the front.
-
-“I am a prisoner within these rooms, am I?” asked Clara.
-
-“Yes, there’s no way by which you can get out. But here is everything
-comfortable, you see. In the front room you will find a piano and a case
-of pious books. Here is a bathing-room, where you can have hot water or
-cold. This door on my right leads to a billiard-table, where you can go
-and play, if you are good. You need not lack for air or exercise.”
-
-“When can I see Mr. Semmes?”
-
-“He promised to be here by ten o’clock.”
-
-“Do not fail to let me see him when he comes. Sister Agatha, is there
-any way by which I can prove to you I am not insane?”
-
-“No; because the more shrewd and sensible you are, the more I shall
-think you are out of your head. Insane people are always cunning. You
-have showed great cunning in all you have said and done.”
-
-“Then if I turn simple, you will think I am recovering, eh?”
-
-“No; I shall think you are feigning. Why, I once passed a whole day with
-a crazy woman, and never one moment suspected she was crazy till I was
-told so.”
-
-“Who told you I am crazy?”
-
-“The gentleman who engaged me to attend you,—Mr. Semmes.”
-
-“Am I crazy only on one point or on many?”
-
-“You ought to know best. I believe you are what they call a monomaniac.
-You are crazy on the subject of freedom. You want to be free.”
-
-“But, Sister Agatha, if you were shut up in a house against your will,
-wouldn’t you desire to be free?”
-
-“There it is! I knew you would put things cunningly. But I’m prepared
-for it. You mustn’t think to deceive me, child, Why not be honest, and
-confess your wits are wandering?”
-
-The door of the communicating room was here unlocked.
-
-“What’s that?” asked Clara.
-
-“They are bringing in your breakfast,” said the sister. “I hope you have
-an appetite.”
-
-Though faint and sick at heart, Clara resolved to conceal her emotions.
-So she sat down and made a show of eating.
-
-“I will leave you awhile,” said the sister. “If you want anything, you
-can ring.”
-
-Left to herself, Clara rose and promenaded the apartment, her thoughts
-intently turned inward to a survey of her position. Why had she been
-removed to this new abode? Plainly because Semmes feared she would be
-aided by her companions in baffling his vigilance and effecting her
-escape. Clara knelt by the bedside and prayed for light and guidance;
-and an inward voice seemed to say to her: “You talk of trusting God, and
-yet you only half trust him.”
-
-What could it mean? Clara meditated upon it long and anxiously. What had
-been her motive in procuring the dagger! A mixed motive and vague.
-Perhaps it was to take her own life, perhaps another’s. Had she not
-reached that point of faith that she could believe God would save her
-from both these alternatives? Yes; she would doubt no longer. Walking to
-the back window she drew the dagger from its sheath and threw it far out
-into a clump of rose-bushes that grew rank in the centre of the area.
-
-The key turned in the door, and Sister Agatha appeared.
-
-“Mr. Semmes is here. Can he come in?”
-
-“Yes. I’ve been waiting for him.”
-
-The sister withdrew and the gentleman entered.
-
-“Sit down,” said Clara. “For what purpose am I confined here?”
-
-“My dear young lady, you desire to be treated with frankness. You are
-sensible,—you are well educated,—you are altogether charming; but you
-are a slave.”
-
-“Stop there, sir! How do you know I’m a slave?”
-
-“Of course I am bound to take the testimony of my client, an honorable
-gentleman, on that point.”
-
-“Have you examined the record! Can Mr. Ratcliff produce any evidence
-that the child he bought was white? Look at me. Look at this arm. Do you
-believe my parentage is other than pure Saxon? If that doesn’t shake
-your belief, let me tell you that I have proofs that I am the only
-surviving child of that same Mr. and Mrs. Berwick who were lost more
-than fourteen years ago in a steamboat explosion on the Mississippi.”
-
-“Proofs? You have proofs? Impossible! What are they?”
-
-“That I do not choose to tell you. Only I warn you that the proofs
-exist, and that you are lending yourself to a fraud in helping your
-client to hold me as a slave.”
-
-“My dear young lady, don’t encourage such wild, romantic dreams. Some
-one, for a wicked purpose, has put them into your head. The only child
-of Mr. and Mrs. Berwick was lost with them, as was clearly proved on the
-trial that grew out of the disaster, and their large property passed
-into the possession of a distant connection.”
-
-“But what if the story of the child’s loss was a lie,—what if she was
-saved,—then kidnapped,—then sold as a slave? What if she now stands
-before you?”
-
-“As a lawyer I must say, I don’t see it. And even if it were all true,
-what an incalculable advantage the man who has millions in possession
-will have over any claimant who can’t offer a respectable fee in
-advance! Who holds the purse-strings, wins. ’T is an invariable rule, my
-child.”
-
-“God will defend the right, Mr. Semmes; and I advise you to range
-yourself on his side forthwith.”
-
-“It wouldn’t do for me to desert my client. That would be grossly
-unprofessional.”
-
-“Even if satisfied your client was in the wrong?”
-
-“My dear young lady, that’s just the predicament where a lawyer’s
-services are most needed. What can I do for you?”
-
-“Nothing, for I’m not in the wrong. My cause is that of justice and
-humanity. You cannot serve it.”
-
-“In that remark you wound my _amour propre_. Now let me put the case for
-my client: Accidentally attending an auction he buys an infant slave. He
-brings her up tenderly and well. He spares no expense in her education.
-No sooner does she reach a marriageable age, than, discarding all
-gratitude for his kindness, she runs away. He discovers her, and she is
-brought to his house. His wife dying, he proposes to marry and
-emancipate this ungrateful young woman. Instead of being touched by his
-generosity, she plots to baffle and disappoint him. Who could blame him
-if he were to put her up at auction to-morrow and sell her to the
-highest bidder?”
-
-“If you speak in sincerity, sir, then you are, morally considered, blind
-as an owl; if in raillery, then you are cruel as a wolf.”
-
-“My dear young lady, you show in your every remark that you are a
-cultivated person; that you are naturally clever, and that education has
-added its polish. How charming it would be to see one so gifted and
-accomplished placed in that position of wealth and rank which she would
-so well adorn! There must never be unpleasant words between me and the
-future Mrs. Ratcliff,—never!”
-
-“Then, sir, you’re safe, however angrily I may speak.”
-
-“Your pin-money alone, my dear young lady, will be enough to support
-half a dozen ordinary families.”
-
-Clara made no reply, and Semmes continued: “Think of it! First, the tour
-of Europe in princely style; then a return to the most splendid
-establishment in Louisiana!”
-
-“Well, sir, if your eloquence is exhausted, you can do me a favor.”
-
-“What is it, my dear young lady?”
-
-“Leave the room.”
-
-“Certainly. By the way, I expect Mr. Ratcliff any hour now.”
-
-“I thought he was in Fort Lafayette!” replied Clara, trying to steady
-her voice and conceal her agitation.
-
-“No. He succeeded in escaping. His letter is dated Richmond.”
-
-Clara made no reply, and the old lawyer passed out, muttering: “Poor
-little simpleton. ’T is only a freak. No woman in her senses could
-resist such an offer. She’ll thank me one of these days for my
-anæsthetic practice.”
-
-
-
-
- CHAPTER XXXIX.
- SEEING IS BELIEVING.
-
-“It is a very obvious principle, although often forgotten in the pride
-of prejudice and of controversy, that what has been seen _by one pair of
-human eyes_ is of force to countervail all that has been reasoned or
-guessed at by a thousand human understandings.”—_Rev. Thomas Chalmers._
-
-
-When, after some detention, Esha returned to the garden, and could not
-see Clara, she ran up-stairs and sought her in all the rooms. Then
-returning to the garden she looked in the summer-house, in the
-grape-arbor, everywhere without avail. Suddenly she caught sight of a
-small black girl, a sort of under-drudge in the kitchen, who was
-standing with mouth distended, showing her white teeth, and grinning at
-Esha’s discomfiture. It was the work of a moment for Esha to seize the
-hussy, drag her into the wash-house, and by the aid of certain
-squeezings, liberally applied to her cervical vertebræ, to compel her to
-extrude the fact that Missie Clara had been forcibly carried off by two
-men, and placed in a carriage, which had been driven fast away.
-
-When Esha communicated this startling information to Madame Volney, the
-wrath of the latter was terrible to behold. It was well for Lawyer
-Semmes that his good stars kept him that moment from encountering the
-quadroon lady, else a sudden stop might have been put to his
-professional usefulness.
-
-After she had recovered from her first shock of anger, she asked: “Why
-hasn’t Peek been here these five days?”
-
-“’Cause he ’cluded’t wan’t safe,” replied Esha. “He seed ole Semmes war
-up ter su’thin, an’ so he keep dark.”
-
-“Well, Esha, we must see Peek. You know where he lives?”
-
-“Yes, Missis, but we mus’ be car’ful ’bout lettin’ anybody foller us.”
-
-“We can look out for that. Come! Let us start at once.”
-
-The two women sallied forth into the street, and proceeded some
-distance, Esha looking frequently behind with a caution that proved to
-be not ill-timed. Suddenly she darted across the street, and going up to
-a negro-boy who stood looking with an air of profound interest at some
-snuff-boxes and pipes in the window of a tobacconist, seized him by the
-wool of his head and pulled him towards a carriage-stand, where she
-accosted a colored driver of her acquaintance, and said: “Look har,
-Jube, you jes put dis little debble ob a spy on de box wid yer, and gib
-him a twenty minutes’ dribe, an’ den take him to Massa Ratcliff’s, open
-de door, an’ pitch him in, an’ I’ll gib yer half a dollar ef yer’ll do
-it right off an’ ahx no questions; an’ ef he dars ter make a noise you
-jes put yer fingers har,—dy’e see,—and pinch his win’pipe tight. Doan
-let him git away on no account whatsomebber.”
-
-“Seein’ as how jobs air scarss, Esha, doan’ car ef I do; so hahnd him
-up.”
-
-Esha lifted the boy so that Jube could seize him by the slack of his
-breeches and pull him howling on to the driver’s seat. Then promising a
-faithful compliance with Esha’s orders, he received the half-dollar with
-a grin, and drove off. Rejoining Madame Volney, Esha conducted her
-through lanes and by-streets till they stopped before the house occupied
-by Peek. He was at home, and asked them in.
-
-“Are you sure you weren’t followed?” was his first inquiry. Esha replied
-by narrating the summary proceedings she had taken to get rid of the
-youth who had evidently been put as a spy on her track.
-
-“That was well done, Esha,” said Peek. “Remember you’ve got the sharpest
-kind of an old lawyer to deal with; and you must skin your eyes tight if
-you ’spect to ’scape being tripped.”
-
-“Wish I’d thowt ob dat dis mornin’, Peek; for ole Semmes has jes done
-his wustest,—carried off dat darlin’ chile, Miss Clara.”
-
-Peek could hardly suppress a groan at the news.
-
-“Now what’s to be done?” said Madame Volney. “Think of something
-quickly, or I shall go mad. That smooth-tongued Semmes,—O that I had the
-old scoundrel here in my grip! Can’t you find out where he has taken
-that dear child?”
-
-“That will be difficult, I fear,” said Peek; “difficult for the reason
-that Semmes will be on the alert to baffle us. He will of course
-conclude that some of us will be on his track. He would turn any efforts
-we might make to dog him directly against us, arresting us when we
-thought ourselves most secure, just as the boy-detective was arrested by
-Esha.”
-
-“But what if Ratcliff should return?”
-
-“That’s what disturbs me; for the papers say he has escaped.”
-
-“Then he may be here any moment?”
-
-“For that we must be prepared.”
-
-“But that is horrible! I pledged my word—my very life—that the poor
-child should be saved from his clutches. She _must_ be saved! Money can
-do it,—can’t it?”
-
-“Brains can do it better.”
-
-“Let both be used. Is not this a case where some medium can help us? Why
-not consult Bender?”
-
-“There is, perhaps, one chance in a hundred that he might guide us
-aright,” said Peek. “That chance I will try, but I have little hope he
-will find her. During the years I have been searching for my wife I have
-now and then sought information about her from clairvoyants; but always
-without success. The kingdom of God cometh not with observation. So with
-these spiritual doings. Look for them, and you don’t find them. Don’t
-look, and they come. I once knew a colored boy, a medium, who was lifted
-to the ceiling before my eyes in the clear moonlight. A white man
-offered him a hundred dollars if he would show him the same thing; but
-it couldn’t be. No sooner had the white man gone than the boy was
-lifted, while the rest of us were not expecting it, and carried backward
-and forward through the air for a full minute. Seeing is believing.”
-
-“But we’ve no time for talking, Peek. We must act. _How_ shall we act?”
-
-“Can you give me any article of apparel which Miss Clara has recently
-worn,—a glove, for instance?”
-
-“Yes, that can easily be got.”
-
-“Send it to me at once. Send also a glove which the lawyer has worn. Do
-not let the two come in contact. And be careful your messenger is not
-tracked.”
-
-“Do you mean to take the gloves to a clairvoyant?”
-
-“Not to a clear-see’er, but to a clear-smeller,—in short, to a
-four-footed medium, a bloodhound of my acquaintance.”
-
-“O, but what hound can keep the scent through our streets?”
-
-“If any one can, Victor can.”
-
-“Well, only do something, and that quickly, for I’m distracted,” said
-Madame Volney, her tears flowing profusely. “Come, Esha, we’ll take a
-carriage at the corner, and drive home.”
-
-“Not at the corner!” interposed Peek. “Go to some more distant stand.
-Move always as if a spy were at your heels.”
-
-The two women passed into the street. Half an hour afterwards Esha
-returned with the glove. There was a noise of firing.
-
-“Dem guns am fur de great vict’ry down below,” said Esha. “De Yankees,
-dey say, hab been beat off han’some at Fort Jackson; an’ ole Farragut
-he’s backed out; fines he can’t come it. But, jes you wait, Peek. Dese
-Yankees hab an awful way of holdin’ on. Dey doan know when dey air fair
-beat. Dey crow loudest jes when dey owt ter shut up and gib in.”
-
-Esha slipped out of the house, looking up and down the street to see if
-she were watched, and Peek soon afterwards passed out and walked rapidly
-in the direction of St. Genevieve Street. The great thoroughfares were
-filled with crowds of excited people. The stars and bars, emblem of the
-perpetuity of slavery, were flaunted in his face at every crossing. The
-newspapers that morning had boasted how impregnable were the defences.
-The hated enemy—the mean and cowardly Yankees—had received their most
-humiliating rebuff. Forts Jackson and St. Philip and the Confederate ram
-had proved too much for them.
-
-Peek stopped at a small three-story brick house of rather shabby
-exterior and rang the bell. The door was opened by an obese black woman
-with a flaming red and yellow handkerchief on her head. In the entry-way
-a penetrating odor of fried sausages rushed upward from the kitchen and
-took him by the throat.
-
-“Does Mr. Bender board here?”
-
-“Yes, sar, go up two pair ob stairs, an’ knock at de fust door yer see,
-an’ he’ll come.”
-
-Peek did as he was directed. “_J. Bender, Consulting Medium_,” appeared
-and asked him in. A young and not ill-looking man, in shabby-genteel
-attire. Shirt dirty, but the bosom ornamented with gold studs. Vest of
-silk worked with sprigs of flowers in all the colors of the rainbow. His
-coat had been thrown off. His pantaloons were of the light-blue material
-which the war was making fashionable. He was smoking a cigar, and his
-breath exhaled a suspicion of whiskey.
-
-“How is business, Mr. Bender?” asked Peek.
-
-“Very slim just now,” said Bender. “This war fills people’s minds. Can I
-do anything for you to-day?”
-
-“Yes. You remember the young woman at the house I took you to the other
-day,—the one whose name you said was Clara?”
-
-“I remember. She paid me handsomely. Much obliged to you for taking me.
-Will you have a sip of Bourbon?”
-
-“No, thank you. I don’t believe in anything stronger than water. I want
-to know if you can tell me where in the city that young lady now is.”
-
-Bender put down his cigar, clasped his hands, laid them on the table,
-and closed his eyes. In a minute his whole face seemed transfigured. A
-certain sensual expression it had worn was displaced by one of rapt and
-tender interest. The lids of the eyes hung loosely over the uprolled
-balls. He looked five years younger. He sighed several times heavily,
-moved his lips and throat as if laboring to speak, and then seemed
-absorbed as if witnessing unspeakable things. He remained thus four or
-five minutes, and then put out his hands and placed them on one of
-Peek’s.
-
-“Ah! this is a good hand,” said the young seer; “I like the feel of it.
-I wish his would speak as well of him.”
-
-“Of whom do you mean?”
-
-“Of this one whose hands are on yours. Ah! he is weak and you are
-strong. He knows the right, but he will not do the right. He knows there
-is a heaven, and yet he walks hellward.”
-
-“Can we not save him?” asked Peek.
-
-“No. His own bitter experiences must be his tutor.”
-
-“Why will he try to deceive,” asked Peek;—“to deceive sometimes even in
-these manifestations of his wonderful gift?”
-
-“You see it is the very condition of that gift that he should be
-impressible to influences whether good or bad. He takes his color from
-the society which encamps around him. Sometimes, as now, the good ones
-come, and then so bitterly he bewails his faults! Sometimes the bad get
-full possession of him, and he is what they will,—a drunkard, a liar, a
-thief, a scoffer. Yes! I have known him to scoff at these great facts
-which make spirit existence to him a certainty.”
-
-“Can I help him in any way? Will money aid him to throw off the bad
-influences?”
-
-“No. Poor as he is, he has too much money. He doesn’t know the true uses
-of it. He must learn them through suffering. Leave him to the discipline
-of the earth-life. You know what that is. How much you have passed
-through! How sad, and yet how brave and cheerful you have been! It all
-comes to me as I press the palm of your hand. Ah! you have sought her so
-long and earnestly! And you cannot find her! And you think she is
-faithful to you still!”
-
-“Yes, and neither mortal nor spirit could make me think otherwise. But
-tell me where I shall look for her.”
-
-The young man lifted the black hand to his white forehead and
-pressed the palm there for a moment, and then, with a sigh, laid it
-gently on the table, and said: “It is of no use. I get confused
-impressions,—nothing clear and forcible. Why have you not consulted
-me before about your wife?”
-
-“Because, first, I wished to leave it to you to find out what I wanted;
-and this you have done at last. Secondly, I did not think I could trust
-you, or rather the intelligences that might speak through you. But you
-have been more candid than I expected. You have not pretended, as you
-often do, to more knowledge than you really possess.”
-
-“The reason is, that I am now admitted into a state where I can look
-down on myself as from a higher plane; so that I feel like a different
-being from myself, and must distinguish between _me_, as I now _am_, and
-_him_ as he usually _is_. Do you know what is truly the hell of
-evil-doers? _It is to see themselves as they are, and God as he is._[40]
-These tame preachers rave about hell-fire and lakes of sulphur. What
-poor, feeble, halting imaginations they have. Better beds of brimstone
-than a couch of down on which one lies seeing what he might have been,
-but isn’t,—then seeing what he _is_! But pardon me; your mind is
-preoccupied with the business on which you came. You are anxious and
-impatient.”
-
-“Can you tell me,” asked Peek, “what it is about?”
-
-The clairvoyant folded his arms, and, bending down his head, seemed for
-a minute lost in contemplation. Then looking up (if that can be said of
-him while his external eyes were closed), he remarked: “The bloodhound
-will put you through. Only persevere.”
-
-“And is that all you can tell me?” inquired Peek.
-
-“Yes. Why do you seem disappointed?”
-
-“Because you merely give me the reflection of what is in my own mind.
-You offer me no information which may not have come straight from your
-own power of thought-reading. You show me no proof that your promise may
-not be simply the product of my own sanguine calculations.”
-
-“I cannot tell you how it is,” replied the clairvoyant; “I say what I am
-impressed to say. I cannot argue the point with you, for I have no
-reasons to give.”
-
-“Then I must go. What shall I pay?”
-
-“Pay him his usual fee, two dollars. Not a cent more.”
-
-The clairvoyant sighed heavily, and leaning his elbows on the table,
-covered his face with his hands. He remained in this posture for nearly
-a minute. Suddenly he dropped his hands, shook himself, and started up.
-His eyes were open. He stared wildly about, then seemed to slip back
-into his old self. The former unctuous, villanous expression returned to
-his face. He looked round for his half-smoked cigar, which he took up
-and relighted.
-
-Peek drew two dollars from a purse, and offered them to him.
-
-“I reckon you can afford more than that,” said Mr. Bender.
-
-“That’s your regular fee,” replied Peek. “I haven’t been here half an
-hour.”
-
-“O well, we won’t dispute about it,” said the medium, thrusting the rags
-into a pocket of his vest.
-
-Peek left the house, the dinner-bell sounding as he passed out, and
-another whiff from the breath of the sausage-fiend that presided over
-that household pursuing him into the street.
-
-The course he now took was through stately streets occupied by large and
-showy houses. He stopped before one, on the door-plate of which was the
-name, Lovell. Here his friend Lafour lived as coachman. For two weeks
-they had not met. Peek was about to pass round and ring at the servant’s
-door on the basement story of the side, when an orange was thrown from
-an upper window and fell near his feet. He looked up. An old black woman
-was gesticulating to him to go away. Peek was quick to take a hint. He
-strolled away as far as he could get without losing sight of the house.
-Soon he saw the old woman hobble out and approach him. He slipped into
-an arched passage-way, and she joined him.
-
-“What’s the matter, mother?”
-
-“Matter enough. De debble’s own time, and all troo you, Peek. I’se been
-watchin’ fur yer all de time dese five days.”
-
-“Explain yourself. How have I brought trouble on Antoine?”
-
-“Dat night you borrid de ole man’s carriage,—dat was de mischief.
-Policeman come las’ week, an’ take Antoine off ter de calaboose. Tree
-times dey lash him ter make him tell whar dey can find you; but he tell
-’em, so help him God, he dun know noting ’bout yer.”
-
-Peek reflected for a moment, and then recalled the fact that Myers, the
-detective, had got sight of the coat-of-arms on the carriage. Yes! the
-clew was slight, but it was sufficient.
-
-“My poor Antoine!” said Peek. “Must he, then, suffer for me? Tell me,
-mother, what has become of Victor, his dog?”
-
-“Goramity! dat dog know more’n half de niggers. He wouldn’t stay in dat
-house ahfer Antoine lef; couldn’t make him do it, no how.”
-
-“Where shall I be likely to find the dog?”
-
-“’Bout de streets somewhar, huntin’ fur Antoine. Ef dat dumb critter
-could talk, he’d ’stonish us all.”
-
-“Well, mother, thank you for all your trouble. Here’s a dollar to buy a
-pair of shoes with. Good by.”
-
-The old woman’s eyes snapped as she clutched the money, and with a
-“Bress yer, Peek!” hobbled away.
-
-The rest of that day Peek devoted to a search for Victor. He sought him
-near the stable,—in the blacksmith’s shop,—in the market,—at the few
-houses which Antoine frequented; but no Victor could be found. At last,
-late at night, weary and desponding, Peek retraced his steps homeward;
-and as he took out the door-key to enter the house, the dog he had been
-looking for rose from the upper step, and came down wagging his tail,
-and uttering a low squealing note of satisfaction.
-
-“Why, Victor, is this you? I’ve been looking for you all day.”
-
-The dog, as if he fully understood the remark, wagged his tail with
-increased vigor, and then checked himself in a bark which tapered off
-into a confidential whine, as if he were afraid of being heard by some
-detective.
-
-Victor was a cross between a Scotch terrier and a thorough-bread Cuba
-bloodhound, imported for hunting runaway slaves. He combined the good
-traits of both breeds. He had the accurate scent, the large size and
-black color of the hound, the wiry hair, the tenacity, and the
-affectionate nature of the terrier. In the delicate action of his
-expressive nose, you saw keenness of scent in its most subtle
-inquisitions.
-
-Late as was the hour, Peek (who, in the event of being stopped, had the
-mayor’s pass for his protection) determined on an instant trial of the
-dog’s powers, for the exercise of which perhaps the night would in this
-instance be the most favorable time. He took him to Semmes’s office, and
-making him scent the lawyer’s glove, indicated a wish to have him find
-out his trail. Victor either would not or could not understand what was
-wanted. He threw up his nose as if in contempt, and turned away from the
-glove as if he desired to have nothing to do with it. Then he would run
-away a short distance, and come back, and rise with his fore feet on
-Peek’s breast. He repeated this several times, and at last Peek said:
-“Well, have your own way. Go ahead, old fellow.”
-
-Victor thanked him in another low whine, uttered as if addressed
-exclusively to his private ears, and then trotted off, assured that Peek
-was following. In half an hour’s time, he stopped before a square
-whitewashed building with iron-grated windows.
-
-“Confound you, Victor!” muttered Peek. “You’ve told me nothing new,
-bringing me here. I was already aware your master was in jail. I can do
-nothing for him. Can’t you do better than that? Come along!”
-
-Returning to Semmes’s office, Peek tried once more to interest the dog
-in the glove; but Victor tossed his nose away as if in a pet. He would
-have nothing to do with it.
-
-“Come along, then, you rascal,” said Peek. “We can do nothing further
-to-night. Come and share my room with me.”
-
-He reached home as the clock struck one. Victor followed him into the
-house, and eagerly disposed of a supper of bones and milk. Peek then
-went up to bed and threw down a mat by the open window, upon which the
-dog stretched himself as if he were quite as tired as his human
-companion.
-
------
-
-Footnote 40:
-
- The actual definition given by E. A., one of the Rev. Chauncy Hare
- Townshend’s mesmerized subjects.
-
-
-
-
- CHAPTER XL.
- THE REMARKABLE MAN AT RICHMOND.
-
- “Let me have men about me that are fat;
- Sleek-headed men, and such as sleep o’ nights:
- Yond’ Cassius has a lean and hungry look.”
- _Shakespeare._
-
-
-Yes, Ratcliff had escaped. His temper had not been sweetened by his
-forced visit to the North. In Fort Lafayette he had for a while given
-way to the sulks. Then he changed his tactics. Finding that Surgeon
-Mooney, though a Northern man, had conservative notions on the subject
-of the “nigger,” he addressed himself to the work of befooling that
-functionary. Inasmuch as Nature had already half done it to his hands,
-he did not find the task a difficult one.
-
-In his imprisonment Ratcliff had ample time for indulging in day-dreams.
-He grew almost maudlin over that photograph of Clara. Yes! By his
-splendid generosity he would bind to him forever that beautiful young
-girl.
-
-He must transmit his proud name to legitimate children. He must be the
-founder of a noble house; for the Confederacy, when triumphant, would
-undoubtedly have its orders of nobility. A few years in Europe with such
-a wife would suit him admirably. Slidell and Mason, having been released
-from Fort Warren in Boston harbor, would be proud to take him by the
-hand and introduce him and his to the best society.
-
-These visions came to soften his chagrin and mitigate the tediousness of
-imprisonment. But he now grew impatient for the fulfilment of his
-schemes. Delay had its dangers. True, he confided much in the vigilance
-of Semmes, but Semmes was an old man, and might drop off any day. A
-beautiful white slave was a very hazardous piece of property.
-
-It was not difficult for Ratcliff to persuade Surgeon Mooney that his
-health required greater liberty of movement. At a time when, under the
-Davis _régime_, sick and wounded United States soldiers, imprisoned at
-Richmond in filthy tobacco-warehouses, were, in repeated instances,
-brutally and against all civilized usages shot dead for going to the
-windows to inhale a little fresh air, the National authorities were
-tender to a degree, almost ludicrous in contrast, of the health and
-rights of Rebel prisoners. If any of these were troubled with a bowel
-complaint or a touch of lumbago, the “central despotism at Washington”
-was denounced, by journals hostile to the war, as responsible for the
-affliction, and the people were called on to rescue violated Freedom
-from the clutches of an insidious tyrant, even from plain, scrupulous
-“old Abe,” son of a poor Kentuckian who could show no pedigree, like
-Colonel Delancy Hyde and Jefferson Davis.
-
-A pathetic paragraph appeared in one of the newspapers, giving a piteous
-story of a “loyal citizen of New Orleans,” who, for no namable offence,
-was made to pine in a foul dungeon to satisfy the personal pique of Mr.
-Secretary Stanton. Soon afterwards a remonstrance in behalf of this
-victim of oppression was signed by Surgeon Mooney. Ratcliff, whom the
-public sympathy had been led to picture as in the last stage of a mortal
-malady, was forthwith admitted to extraordinary privileges. He was
-enabled to communicate clandestinely with friends in New York. He soon
-managed to get on board a Nova Scotia coasting schooner. A week
-afterwards, he succeeded in running the blockade, and in disembarking
-safely at Wilmington, N. C.
-
-Anxious as he was to get home, he must first go to Richmond to pay his
-respects to “President” Davis, of whom everybody at the South used to
-say to Mr. W. H. Russell of the London Times, “Don’t you think our
-President is a remarkable man?” Ratcliff was not unknown to Davis, and
-sent up his card. It drew forth an immediate “Show him in.” The
-“remarkable man” sat in his library at a small table strewn with letters
-and manuscripts. A thin, Cassius-like, care-burdened figure, slightly
-above the middle height. What some persons called dignity in his manner
-was in truth merely ungracious stiffness; while his _hauteur_ was the
-unquiet arrogance that fears it shall not get its due. His face was not
-that of a man who could prudently afford to sneer (as he had publicly
-done) at Abraham Lincoln’s homeliness. But before him lay letters on
-which the postage-stamp was an absurdly flattered likeness of
-himself,—as like him as the starved apothecary is like Jupiter Tonans.
-
-In the original the cheeks were shrunken and sallow, leaving the bones
-high and salient. The jaws were thin and hollow; the forehead wrinkled
-and out of all proportion with the lower part of the face; the eyes
-deep-set, and one of them dulled by a severe neuralgic affection. The
-lips were too thin, and there was no sweetness in the mouth. The whole
-expression was that of one whose besetting characteristic is an intense
-self-consciousness.
-
-This man could not be betrayed into the ease and _abandon_ of one of
-nature’s noblemen, for he was never thinking so much of others as of
-himself. The absence in him of all geniality of manner was not the
-reserve of a gentleman, but the frigidity of an unsympathetic and
-unassured heart. There was little in him of the Southern type of
-manhood. It is not to be wondered that bluff General Taylor could not
-overcome his repugnance to him as a son-in-law.
-
-Although at the head of the Rebellion, this man had no vital faith in
-it; no enthusiasm that could magnetize others by a noble contagion. He
-was not a fanatic, like Stonewall Jackson. And yet, just previously to
-Ratcliff’s call, he had been exercised in mind about joining the
-church,—a step he finally took.
-
-He had few of the qualities of a statesman. His petty malignities
-overcame all sense of the proprieties becoming his station; for he would
-give way, even in his public official addresses, to scurrilities which
-had the meanness without the virility of the slang of George Sanderson,
-and which showed a lack of the primary elements of a heroic nature.
-
-A man greatly overrated as to abilities. A repudiator of the sacred
-obligations assumed by his State, it was his added infelicity to be
-defended by John Slidell. Never respected for truthfulness by those who
-knew him best. Future historians will contrast him with President
-Lincoln, and will show that, while the latter surpassed him immeasurably
-in high moral attributes, he was also his superior in intellectual pith.
-
-The interview between Ratcliff and Davis began with an interchange of
-views on the subject of New Orleans. Each cheered the other with
-assurances of the impracticability of the Federal attack. After public
-affairs had been discussed, the so-called President said: “Excuse me for
-not having asked after Mrs. Ratcliff. Is she well?”
-
-“She died some time since,” replied Ratcliff.
-
-“Indeed! In these times of general bereavement we find it impossible to
-keep account of our friends.”
-
-“It is my purpose, Mr. President, to marry soon again. You have yourself
-set the example of second nuptials, and I believe the experiment has
-been a happy one.”
-
-“Yes; may yours be as fortunate! Who is the lady?”
-
-“A young person not known in society, but highly respectable and well
-educated. I shall have the pleasure to present her to you here in
-Richmond in the course of the summer.”
-
-“Mrs. Davis will be charmed to make her acquaintance. Come and help us
-celebrate Lee’s next great victory.”
-
-“Thank you. If I can get my affairs into position, I may wish to pass
-the next year in Europe with my new wife. It would not be difficult, I
-suppose, for you to give me some diplomatic stamp that would make me
-pass current.”
-
-“The government will be disposed, no doubt, to meet your views. We are
-likely to want some accredited agent in Spain. A post that would enable
-you to fluctuate between Madrid and Paris would be not an unpleasant
-one.”
-
-“It would suit me entirely, Mr. President.”
-
-“You may rely on my friendly consideration.”
-
-“Thank you. How about foreign recognition?”
-
-“Slidell writes favorably as to the Emperor’s predispositions. In
-England, the aristocracy and gentry, with most of the trading classes,
-undoubtedly favor our cause. They desire to see the Union permanently
-broken up, and will help us all they can. But they must do this
-_indirectly_, seeing that the mass of the English people, the rabble
-rout, even the artisans, thrown out of employment by this war,
-sympathize with the plebeians of the North rather than with us, the true
-master race of this continent, the patricians of the South.”
-
-“I’m glad to see, Mr. President, you characterize the Northern scum as
-they deserve,—descendants of the refuse sent over by Cromwell.”
-
-“Yes, Mr. Ratcliff, you and I who are gentlemen by birth and
-education,—and whose ancestors, further back than the Norman Conquest,
-were all gentlemen,[41]—can poorly disguise our disgust at any
-association with Yankees.”
-
-“Gladstone says you’ve created a nation, Mr. President.”
-
-“Yes; Gladstone is a high-toned gentleman. His ancestors made their
-fortunes in the Liverpool slave-trade.”
-
-“Have you any assurances yet from Mason?”
-
-“Nothing decisive. But the eagerness of the Ministry to humble the North
-in the Trent affair shows the real _animus_ of the ruling classes in
-England. Lord John disappoints me occasionally. Bad blood there. But the
-rest are all right.”
-
-“A pity they couldn’t put their peasantry into the condition of our
-slaves!”
-
-“A thousand pities! But the new Confederacy must be a Missionary to the
-Nations,[42] to teach the ruling classes throughout the world, that
-slavery is the normal _status_ for the mechanic and the laborer.
-Meanwhile the friends of monarchy in Europe must foresee that such a
-triumph as republicanism would have in the restoration of the old Union,
-with slavery no longer a power in the land, and with an army and navy
-the first in the world, would be an appalling spectacle.”
-
-“What do you hear from Washington, Mr. President?”
-
-“The last I heard of the gorilla, he was investigating the so-called
-spiritual phenomena. The letter-writers tell of a _medium_ having been
-entertained at the White House.”
-
-Here Mr. Memminger came in to talk over the state of the Rebel
-exchequer,—a subject which Mr. Davis generally disposed of by ignoring;
-his old experience in repudiation teaching him that the best mode of
-fancy financiering was,—if we may descend to the vernacular,—to “go it
-blind.”
-
-“I’ll intrude no longer on your precious time,” said Ratcliff. “I go
-home to send you word that the renegade Tennessean, Farragut, and that
-peddling lawyer from Lowell, Picayune Butler, have been spued out of the
-mouths of the Mississippi.”
-
-The “President” rose, pressed Ratcliff’s proffered hand, and, with a
-stiff, angular bow, parted from him at the door.
-
------
-
-Footnote 41:
-
- Mr. Davis’s father was a “cavalier.” He dealt in horses.
-
-Footnote 42:
-
- “Reverently, we feel that our Confederacy is a God-sent missionary to
- the nations, with great truths to preach.”—_Richmond Enquirer._
-
-
-
-
- CHAPTER XLI.
- HOPES AND FEARS.
-
- “In the same brook none ever bathed him twice:
- To the same life none ever twice awoke.”
- _Young._
-
-
-Three days after his interview with the “remarkable man,” Ratcliff was
-at Montgomery, Ala. There he telegraphed to Semmes, and received these
-words in reply: “All safe. On your arrival, go first to my office for
-directions.” Ratcliff obeyed, and found a letter telling him not to go
-home, but to meet Semmes immediately at the house to which the latter
-had transferred the white slave. Half an hour did not elapse before
-lawyer and client sat in the curtained drawing-room of this house,
-discussing their affairs.
-
-“I cannot believe,” said Ratcliff, “that Josephine intended to have the
-girl escape. She was the first to plan this marriage.”
-
-“I did not act on light grounds of suspicion,” replied Semmes. “I had
-myself overheard remarks which convinced me that Madame was playing a
-double game. Either she or some one else has put it into the girl’s head
-that she is not lawfully a slave, but the kidnapped child of respectable
-parents.”
-
-As he spoke these words Semmes looked narrowly at Ratcliff, who blenched
-as if at an unexpected thrust. Following up his advantage, Semmes
-continued: “And, by the way, there is one awkward circumstance which, if
-known, might make trouble. I see by examining the notary’s books, that,
-in the record of your proprietorship, you speak of the child as a
-_quadroon_. Now plainly she has no sign of African blood in her veins.”
-
-Ratcliff gnawed his lips a moment, and then remarked: “The fact that the
-record speaks of the child as a quadroon does not amount to much. She
-may have been born of a quadroon mother, and may have been tanned while
-an infant so as to appear herself like a quadroon; and subsequently her
-skin may have turned fair. All that will be of little account. Half of
-the white slaves in the city would not be suspected of having African
-blood in their veins, but for the record. Who would think of disputing
-my claim to a slave,—one, too, that had been held by me for some fifteen
-years?”
-
-Well might Ratcliff ask the question. It is true that the laws of
-Louisiana had some ameliorated features that seemed to throw a sort of
-protection round the slave; and one of these was the law preventing the
-separation of young children from their mothers under the hammer; and
-making ownership in slaves transferable, not by a mere bill of sale,
-like a bale of goods, but by deed formally recorded by a notary. But it
-is none the less true that such are the necessities of slavery that the
-law was often a dead letter. There was always large room for evasion and
-injustice; and the man who should look too curiously into transactions,
-involving simply the rights of the slave, would be pretty sure to have
-his usefulness cut short by being denounced as an Abolitionist.
-
-The ignominious expulsion of Mr. Hoar who went to South Carolina, not to
-look after the rights of slaves, but of colored freemen, was a standing
-warning against any philanthropy that had in view the enforcement or
-testing of laws friendly to the blacks.
-
-“I should not be surprised,” remarked Semmes, “if this young woman
-either has, or believes she has, some proofs invalidating your claim to
-hold her as a chattel.”
-
-“Bah! I’ve no fear of that. Who, in the name of all the fairies, does
-the little woman imagine she is?”
-
-“She cherishes the notion that she is the daughter of that same Henry
-Berwick who was lost in the Pontiac. Should that be so, the house you
-live in is hers. That would be odd, wouldn’t it? You seem surprised. Is
-there any probability in the tale?”
-
-“None whatever!” exclaimed Ratcliff, affecting to laugh, but evidently
-preoccupied in mind, and intent on following out some vague
-reminiscence.
-
-He remembered that the infant he had bought as a slave and taken into
-his barouche wore a chemise on which were initial letters marked in
-silk. He was struck at the time by the fineness of the work and of the
-fabric. He now tried to recall those initial letters. By their mnemonic
-association with a certain word, he had fixed them in his mind. He
-strove to recall that word. Suddenly he started up. The word had come
-back to him. It was _cab_. The initials were C. A. B. Semmes detected
-his emotion, and drew his own inferences accordingly.
-
-“By the way,” said he, “having a little leisure last night, I looked
-back through an old file of the Bee newspaper, and there hit upon a
-letter from the pen of a passenger, written a few days after the
-explosion of the Pontiac.”
-
-“Indeed! One would think, judging from the trouble you take about it,
-you attached some degree of credence to this fanciful story.”
-
-“No. ’T is quite incredible. But a lawyer, you know, ought to be
-prepared on all points, however trivial, affecting his client’s
-interests.”
-
-“Did you find anything to repay you for your search?”
-
-“I will read you a passage from the letter; which letter, by the way,
-bears the initials A. L., undoubtedly, as I infer from the context,
-those of Arthur Laborie, whose authority no one in New Orleans will
-question. Here is the passage. The letter is in French. I will translate
-as I read:—
-
- “‘Among the mortally wounded was a Mr. Berwick of New York, a
- gentleman of large wealth. They had pointed him out to me the day
- before, as, with a wife and infant child, the latter in the arms of a
- nurse, a colored woman, he stood on the hurricane-deck. The wife was
- killed, probably by the inhalation of steam. I saw and identified the
- body. The child, they said, was drowned; if so, the body was not
- recovered. A colored boy reported, that the day after the accident he
- had seen a white child and a mulatto woman, probably from the wreck,
- in the care of two white men; that the men told him the woman was
- crazy, and that the child belonged to a friend of theirs who had been
- drowned. I give this report, in the hope it may reach the eyes of some
- friend of the Berwicks, though it did not seem to make much impression
- on the officials who conducted the investigation. Probably they had
- good reason for dismissing the testimony; for Mr. Berwick died in the
- full belief that his wife and child had already passed away.’”
-
-“I don’t see anything in all that,” said Ratcliff, impatiently.
-
-“Perhaps not,” replied Semmes; “but an interested lawyer would see a
-good deal to set him thinking and inquiring. The letter, having been
-published in French, may not have met the eyes of any one to whom the
-information would have been suggestive.”
-
-“Really, Semmes, you seem to be trying to make out a case.”
-
-“The force of habit. ’T is second nature for a lawyer to revolve such
-questions. Many big cases are built on narrower foundations.”
-
-“Psha! The incident might do very well in a romance, but ’t is not one
-of a kind known to actual life.”
-
-“Pardon me. Incidents resembling it are not infrequent. There was the
-famous Burrows case, where a child stolen by Indians was recovered and
-identified in time to prevent the diversion of a large property. There
-was the case of Aubert, where a quadroon concubine managed to substitute
-her own child in the place of the legitimate heir. Indeed, I could
-mention quite a number of cases, not at all dissimilar, and some of them
-having much more of the quality of romance.”
-
-“Damn it, Semmes, what are you driving at? Do you want to take a chance
-in that lottery?”
-
-“Have I ever deserted a client? We must not shrink—we lawyers—from
-looking a case square in the face.”
-
-“Nonsense! The art how _not_ to see is that which the prudent lawyer is
-most solicitous to learn. It is not by looking a case square in the
-face, but by looking only at _his_ side of it, that he wins.”
-
-“On the contrary, the man of nerve looks boldly at the danger, and fends
-off accordingly. Should you marry this young lady, it may be a very
-pleasant thing to know that she’s the true heir to a million.”
-
-“Curse me, but I didn’t think of that!” cried Ratcliff, rubbing his
-hands, and then patting the lawyer on the shoulder. “Go on with your
-investigations, Semmes! Hunt up more information about the Pontiac. Go
-and see Laborie. Question Ripper, the auctioneer. I left him in
-Montgomery, but he will be at the St. Charles to-morrow. Find out who
-Quattles was; and who the Colonel was who acted as Quattles’s friend,
-but whose name I forget. ’T is barely possible there _may_ have been
-some little irregularities practised; and if so, so much the better for
-me! What fat pickings for you, Semmes, if we could make it out that this
-little girl is the rightful heir! All this New Orleans property can be
-saved from Confederate confiscation. And then, as soon as the war is
-ended, we can go and establish her rights in New York.”
-
-Semmes took a pinch of snuff, and replied: “You remember Mrs. Glass’s
-well-worn receipt for cooking a hare: ‘First, catch your hare.’ So I
-say, first make sure that the young girl will say _yes_ to your
-proposition.”
-
-“What! do you entertain a doubt? A slave? One I could send to the
-auction-block to-morrow? Do you imagine she will decline an alliance
-with Carberry Ratcliff? Look you, Semmes! I’ve set my heart on this
-marriage more than I ever did on any other scheme in my whole life. The
-chance—for ’t is only a remote chance—that she is of gentle
-blood,-well-born, the rightful heir to a million,—this enhances the
-prize, and gives new piquancy to an acquisition already sufficiently
-tempting to my eyes. There must be no such word as _fail_ in this
-business, Mr. Lawyer. You must help me to bring it to a prosperous
-conclusion instantly.”
-
-“No: do not say _instantly_. Beware being precipitate. Remember what the
-poet says,—‘A woman’s _No_ is but a crooked path unto a woman’s _Yes_.’
-Do not mind a first rebuff. Do not play the master. Be distant and
-respectful. Attempt no liberties. You will only shock and exasperate. By
-a gentle, insinuating course, you may win.”
-
-“_May_ win? I _must_ win, Semmes! There must be no _if_ about it.”
-
-“I want to see you win, Ratcliff; but show her you assume there’s no
-_if_ in the case, and you repel and alienate her.”
-
-“I don’t know that. Most women like a man the better for being truly, as
-well as nominally, the lord and master. The more imperious he is, the
-more readily and tenaciously they cling to him. I don’t believe in
-letting a woman suppose that she can seize the reins when she pleases.”
-
-The lawyer shrugged his shoulders, then replied: “The tyrant is hated by
-every person of sense, whether man or woman. I grant you there are many
-women who haven’t much sense. But this little lady of yours is the last
-in the world on whom you can safely try the experiment of compulsion.
-Take my word for it, the true course is to let her suppose she is free
-to act. You must rule her by not seeming to rule.”
-
-“Well, let me see the girl, and I can judge better then as to the fit
-policy. I’ve encountered women before in my day. You don’t speak to a
-novice in woman-taming. I never met but one yet who ventured to hold out
-against me,—and she got the worst of it, I reckon.” And a grim smile
-passed over Ratcliff’s face as he thought of Estelle.
-
-“You will find the young lady in the room corresponding with this, on
-the third story,” said the lawyer. “The door is locked, but the key is
-on the outside. Please consider that my supervision ends here. I leave
-the servants in the house subject to your command. The Sister Agatha in
-immediate attendance is a pious fool, who believes her charge is insane.
-She will obey you implicitly. Sam will attend to the marketing. My own
-affairs now claim my attention. I’ve suffered largely from their neglect
-during your absence. Be careful not to be seen coming in or going out of
-this house. I have used extreme precautions, and have thus far baffled
-those who would help the young woman to escape.”
-
-“I shall not be less vigilant,” replied Ratcliff. “I accept the keys and
-the responsibility. Good by. I go to let the young woman know that her
-master has returned.”
-
-Ratcliff seized his hat and passed out of the room up-stairs as fast as
-his somewhat pursy habit of body would allow.
-
-“There goes a man who puts his hat on the head of a fool,” muttered the
-old lawyer. “Confound him! If he weren’t so deep in my books, I would
-leave him to his own destruction, and join the enemy. I’m not sure this
-wouldn’t be the best policy as it is.”
-
-Thus venting his anger in soliloquy Mr. Semmes quitted the house, and
-walked in meditative mood to his office.
-
- ----------
-
-Ratcliff paused at the uppermost stair on the third story. From the room
-came the sound of a piano-forte, with a vocal accompaniment. Clara was
-singing “While Thee I seek, protecting Power,”—a hymn which, though
-written by Helen Maria Williams when she thought herself a deist, is
-used by thousands of Christian congregations to interpret their highest
-mood of devout trust and pious resignation. As the clear, out-swelling
-notes fell on Ratcliff’s ears, he drew back as if a flaming sword had
-been waved menacingly before his face.
-
-He walked down into the room below and waited till the music was over;
-then he boldly proceeded up-stairs again, knocked at the door, unlocked
-it, and entered. Clara looked round from turning the leaves of a
-music-book, rose, and bent upon her visitor a penetrating glance as if
-she would fathom the full depth of his intents. Ratcliff advanced and
-put out his hand. She did not take it, but courtesied and motioned him
-to a seat.
-
-She was dressed in a flowing gauze-like robe of azure over white,
-appropriate to the warmth of the season. Her hair was combed back from
-her forehead and temples, showing the full symmetry of her head. Her
-lips, of a delicate coral, parted just enough to show the white
-perfection of her teeth. Rarely had she looked so dangerously beautiful.
-Ratcliff was swift to notice all these points.
-
-Assuming that a compliment on her personal appearance could never come
-amiss to a woman, young or old, he said: “Upon my word, you are growing
-more beautiful every day, Miss Murray. I had thought there was no room
-for improvement. I find my mistake.”
-
-Ratcliff looked narrowly to see if there were any expression of pleasure
-on her face, but it did not relax from its impenetrability.
-
-“Will you not be seated?” he asked.
-
-She sat down, and he followed her example. There was silence for a
-moment. The master felt almost embarrassed before the young girl he had
-so long regarded as a slave. Something like a genuine emotion began to
-stir in his heart as he said: “Miss Murray, you are well aware that I am
-the only person to whom you are entitled to look for protection and
-support. From an infant you have been under my charge, and I hope you
-will admit that I have not been ungenerous in providing for you.”
-
-“One word, sir, at the outset, on that point,” interposed Clara. “All
-the expense you have been at for me shall be repaid and overpaid at once
-with interest. You are aware I have the means to reimburse you fully.”
-
-“Excuse me, Miss Murray; without meaning to taunt you,—simply to set you
-right in your notions,—let me remark, that, being my slave, you can hold
-no property independent of me. All you have is legally mine.”
-
-“How can that be, sir, when what I have is entirely out of your power;
-safely deposited in the vaults of Northern banks, where your claim not
-only is not recognized, but where you could not go to enforce it without
-being liable to be arrested as a traitor?”
-
-A dark, savage expression flitted over Ratcliff’s face as he thought of
-the turn which his wife, aided by Winslow, had served him; but he
-checked the ire which was rising to his lips, and replied: “Let me beg
-you not to cherish an unprofitable delusion, my dear Miss Murray. When
-this war terminates, as it inevitably will, in the triumph of the South,
-one of the conditions of peace which we shall impose on the North will
-be, that all claims resulting out of slavery, either through the
-abduction of slaves or the transfer of property held as theirs, shall be
-settled by the fullest indemnification to masters. In that event your
-little property, which Mr. Winslow thinks he has hid safely away beyond
-my recovery, will be surely reached and returned to me, the lawful
-owner.”
-
-“Well, sir,” replied Clara, forcing a calmness at which she herself was
-surprised, “supposing, what I do not regard as probable, that the South
-will have its own way in this war, and that my title to all property
-will be set aside as superseded by yours, let me inform you that I have
-a friend who will come to my aid, and make you the fullest compensation
-for all the expense you have been at on my account.”
-
-“Indeed! Is there any objection to my knowing to what friend you
-allude?”
-
-“None at all, sir. Madame Volney is that friend.”
-
-“Well, we will not discuss that point now,” said Ratcliff, smiling
-incredulously as he thought how speedily a few blandishments from him
-would overcome any resolution which the lady referred to might form. “My
-plans for you, Miss Murray, are all honorable, and such as neither you
-nor the world can regard as other than generous. Consider what I might
-do if I were so disposed! I could put you up at auction to-morrow and
-sell you to some brute of a fellow who would degrade and misuse you.
-Instead of that, what do I propose? First let me speak a few words of
-myself. I am, it is true, considerably your senior, but not old, and not
-ill-looking, if I may believe my glass. My property, already large, will
-be enormous the moment the war is over. I have bought within the last
-six months, at prices almost nominal, over a thousand slaves, whose
-value will be increased twenty-fold with the return of peace. My
-position in the new Confederacy will be among the foremost. Already
-President Davis has assured me that whatever I may ask in the way of a
-new foreign mission I can have. Thus the lady who may link her fate with
-mine will be a welcome guest at all the courts of Europe. If she is
-beautiful, her beauty will be admired by princes, kings, and emperors.
-If she is intellectual, all the wits and great men of London and Paris
-will be ambitious to make her acquaintance. Now what do you think I
-propose for you?”
-
-“Let me not disguise my knowledge,” replied Clara, looking him in the
-face till he dropped his eyelids. “You propose that I should be your
-wife.”
-
-“Ah! Josephine has told you, then, has she? And what did you say to it?”
-
-“I said I could never say _yes_ to such a proposition from a man who
-claimed me as a slave.”
-
-“But what if I forego my claim, and give you free papers?”
-
-“Try it,” said Clara, sternly.
-
-“Can you then give me any encouragement?”
-
-The idea was so hideous to her, and so strong her disinclination to
-deceive, or to allow him to deceive himself, that she could not restrain
-the outburst of a hearty and emphatic “_No!_”
-
-Ratcliff’s eyes swam a moment with their old glitter that meant
-mischief; but the recollection of his lawyer’s warning restored him to
-good humor. He resolved to bear with her waywardness at that first
-interview, and to let her say _no_ as much as she pleased.
-
-“You say _no_ now, but by and by you will say _yes_,” he replied.
-
-Clara had risen and was pacing the floor. Suddenly she stopped and said:
-“My desire is to disabuse you wholly of any expectation, even the most
-remote, that I can ever change my mind on this point. Under no
-conceivable circumstances could I depart from my determination.”
-
-“Tell me one thing,” replied Ratcliff. “Do you speak thus because your
-affections are pre-engaged?”
-
-“I do not,” said Clara; “and for that reason I can make my refusal all
-the more final and irrevocable; for it is not biased by passion. I beg
-you seriously to dismiss all expectation of ever being able to change my
-purpose; and I propose you should receive for my release such a sum as
-may be a complete compensation for what you have expended on me.”
-
-Ratcliff had it in his heart to reply, “Slave! do your master’s
-bidding”; but he discreetly curbed his choler, and said, “Can you give
-me any good reason for your refusal?”
-
-“Yes,” answered Clara, “the best of reasons: one which no gentleman
-would wish to contend against: my inclinations will not let me accept
-your proposal.”
-
-“Inclinations may change,” suggested Ratcliff.
-
-“In this case mine can only grow more and more adverse,” replied Clara.
-
-Ratcliff found it difficult to restrain himself from assuming the tone
-that chimes so well with the snap of the plantation scourge; and so he
-resolved to withdraw from the field for the present. He rose and said:
-“As we grow better acquainted, my dear, I am persuaded your feelings
-will change. I have no wish to force your affections. That would be
-unchivalrous towards one I propose to place in the relation of a
-_wife_.”
-
-He laid a significant emphasis on this last word, _wife_; and Clara
-started as at some hideous object in her path. Was there, then, another
-relation in which he might seek to place her, if she persisted in her
-course? And then she recollected Estelle; and the flush of an angry
-disgust mounted to her brow. But she made no reply; and Ratcliff, with
-his hateful gaze devouring her beauties to the last, passed out of the
-room.
-
-On the whole he felicitated himself on the interview. He thought he had
-kept his temper remarkably well, and had not allowed this privileged
-beauty to irritate him beyond the prudent point. He believed she could
-not resist so much suavity and generosity on his part. She had confessed
-she was heart-free: surely that was in his favor. It was rather
-provoking to have a slave put on such airs; but then, by Jove, she was
-worth enduring a little humiliation for. Possibly, too, it might be high
-blood that told in her. Possibly she might be that last scion of the
-Berwick stock which an untoward fate had swept far from all signs of
-parentage.
-
-These considerations, while they disposed Ratcliff to leniency in
-judging of her waywardness, did but aggravate the importunity of his
-desires for the proposed alliance. Although hitherto his tastes had led
-him to admire the coarser types of feminine beauty, there was that in
-the very difference of Clara from all other women with whom he had been
-intimate, which gave novelty and freshness and an absorbing fascination
-to his present pursuit. The possession of her now was the prime
-necessity of his nature. That prize hung uppermost. Even Confederate
-victories were secondary. Politics were forgotten. He did not ask to see
-the newspapers; he did not seek to go abroad to confer with his
-political associates, and tell them all that he had seen and heard at
-Richmond. Semmes’s caution in regard to the danger of his being tracked
-had something to do with keeping him in the house; but apart from this
-motive, the mere wish to be under the same roof with Clara, till he had
-secured her his beyond all hazard, would have been sufficient to keep
-him within doors.
-
- ----------
-
-Ratcliff went down into the dining-room. The table was set for one. He
-thought it time to inquire into the arrangements of the household. He
-rang the bell, and it was answered by a slim, delicate looking mulatto
-man, having on the white apron of a waiter.
-
-“What’s your name, and whose boy are you?” asked Ratcliff.
-
-“My name is Sam, sir, and I belong to lawyer Semmes,” replied the man,
-smoothing the table-cloth, and removing a pitcher from the sideboard.
-
-“What directions did he leave for you?”
-
-“He told me to stay and wait upon you, sir, just as I had upon him, till
-you saw fit to dismiss me.”
-
-“What other servants are there in the house?”
-
-“One colored woman, sir, and one, a negro; Manda the cook, and Agnes the
-chambermaid.”
-
-“Any other persons?”
-
-“Only the young woman that’s crazy, and the Sister of Charity that
-attends her. They are on the third floor.”
-
-Ratcliff looked sharply at the mulatto, but could detect in his face no
-sign that he mistrusted the story of the insane woman.
-
-“Send up the chambermaid,” said Ratcliff.
-
-“Yes, sir. When will you have your dinner, sir?”
-
-“In half an hour. Have you any wines in the house?”
-
-“Yes, sir; Sherry, Madeira, Port, Burgundy, Hock, Champagne.”
-
-“Put on Port and Champagne.”
-
-Sam’s departure was followed by the chamber-maid’s appearance.
-
-“Are my rooms all ready, Agnes?”
-
-“Yes, massa. Front room, second story, all ready. Sheets fresh and
-aired. Floor swept dis mornin’. All clean an’ sweet, massa.”
-
-There was something in the forward and assured air of this negro woman
-that was satisfactory to Ratcliff. Some little coquetries of dress
-suggested that she had a weakness through which she might be won to be
-his unquestioning ally in any designs he might adopt. He threw out a
-compliment on her good looks, and this time he found his compliment was
-not thrown away. He gave her money, telling her to buy a new dress with
-it, and promised her a silk shawl if she would be a good girl. To all of
-which she replied with simpers of delight.
-
-“Now, Agnes,” said he, “tell me what you think of the little crazy lady
-up-stairs?”
-
-“I’se of ’pinion, sar, dat gal am no more crazy nor I’m crazy.”
-
-“I’m glad to hear you say so, for I intend to make her my wife; and want
-you to help me all you can in bringing it about.”
-
-“Shouldn’t tink massa would need no help, wid all his money. Wheugh!
-What’s de matter? Am she offish?”
-
-“A little obstinate, that’s all. But she’ll come round in good time.
-Only you stand by me close, Agnes, and you shall have a hundred dollars
-the day I’m married.”
-
-“I nebber ’fuse a good offer, massa. You may count on dis chile, sure!”
-
-“Now go and send up dinner,” said Ratcliff, confident he had secured one
-confederate who would not stick at trifles.
-
-The dinner was brought up hot and carefully served.
-
-“Curse me but this does credit to old Semmes,” soliloquized Ratcliff, as
-course after course came on. “The wines, too, are not to be impeached. I
-wonder if his Burgundy is equal to his Champagne.”
-
-Ratcliff pressed his foot on the brass mushroom under the table and rang
-the bell.
-
-“A bottle of Burgundy, Sam.”
-
-The mulatto brought on a bottle, and drew the cork gently and skilfully,
-so as not to shake the precious contents.
-
-“Ah! this will do,” said Ratcliff; “it must be of the famous vintage of
-eighteen hundred and—confound the date! Sam, you sly nigger, try a glass
-of this.”
-
-“Thank you, sir, I never drink.”
-
-“Nigger, you lie! Hand me that goblet.”
-
-Sam did as he was bid. Ratcliff filled the glass with the dark ruby
-liquid, and said, “Now toss it off, you rascal. Don’t pretend you don’t
-like it.”
-
-Sam meekly obeyed, and put down the emptied goblet. Ratcliff skirmished
-feebly among the bottles a few minutes longer, then rose, and made his
-way unsteadily to the sofa.
-
-“Sam, you solemn nigger, what’s o’clock?” said he.
-
-“The clock is just striking ten, sir.”
-
-“Possible? Have I been three—hiccup—hours at the table? Sam, see me
-up-stairs and put me to bed.”
-
-Half an hour afterwards Ratcliff lay in the heavy, stertorous slumber
-which wine, more than fatigue, had engendered.
-
-He was habitually a late sleeper. It wanted but a few minutes to eleven
-o’clock the next morning when Sam started to answer his bell. Ratcliff
-called for soda-water. Sam had taken the precaution to put a couple of
-bottles under his arm, foreseeing that it would be needed.
-
-It took a full hour for Ratcliff to accomplish the duties of his toilet.
-Then he went down to breakfast. And still the one thought that pursued
-him was how best to extort compliance from that beautiful maiden
-up-stairs.
-
-A brilliant idea occurred to him. He would go and exert his powers of
-fascination. Without importunately urging his suit, he would deal out
-his treasure of small-talk: he would read poetry to her; he would try
-all the most approved means of making love.
-
-Again he knocked at her door. It was opened by Sister Agatha, who at a
-sign from him withdrew into the adjoining room. Clara was busy with her
-needle.
-
-“Have you any objection to playing a tune for me?” he asked, with the
-timid air of a Corydon.
-
-Clara seated herself at the piano and began playing Beethoven’s Sonatas,
-commencing with the first. Ratcliff was horribly bored. After he had
-listened for what seemed to him an intolerable period, he interrupted
-the performance by saying, “All that is very fine, but I fear it is
-fatiguing to you.”
-
-“Not at all. I can go through the whole book without fatigue.”
-
-“Don’t think of it! What have you here? ‘Willis’s Poems.’ Are you fond
-of poetry, Miss Murray?”
-
-“I _am_ fond of poetry; but my name is not Murray.”
-
-“Indeed! What may it then be?”
-
-“My name is Berwick. I am no slave, though kidnapped and sold as such
-while an infant. You bought me. But you would not lend yourself to a
-fraud, would you? I must be free. You shall be paid with interest for
-all your outlays in my behalf. Is not that fair?”
-
-“I am too much interested in your welfare, my dear young lady, to
-consent to giving you up. You will find it impossible to prove this
-fanciful story which some unfriendly person has put into your head. Even
-if it were true, you could never recover your rights. But it is all
-chimerical. Don’t indulge so illusory a hope. What I offer, on the other
-hand, is substantial, solid, certain. As my wife you would be lifted at
-once to a position second to that of no lady in the land.”
-
-Clara inadvertently gave way to a shudder of dislike. Ratcliff noticed
-it, and rising, drew nearer to her and asked, “Have I ever given you any
-cause for aversion?”
-
-“Yes,” she replied, starting up from the music-chair,—“the cause which
-the master must always give the slave.”
-
-“But if I were to remove that objection, could you not like me?”
-
-“Impossible!”
-
-“Have I ever done anything to prevent it?”
-
-“Yes, much.”
-
-“Surely not toward you; and if not toward you, toward whom?”
-
-“Toward Estelle!” said Clara, roused to an intrepid scorn, which carried
-her beyond the bounds at once of prudence and of fear.
-
-Had Ratcliff seen Estelle rise bodily before him, he could not have been
-struck more to the heart with an emotion partaking at once of awe and of
-rage. The habitually florid hue of his cheeks faded to a pale purple. He
-swung his arms awkwardly, as if at a loss what to do with them. He paced
-the floor wildly, and finally gasping forth, “Young woman, you shall—you
-shall repent this,” left the room.
-
-He did not make his appearance in Clara’s parlor again that day. It was
-already late in the afternoon. Dinner was nearly ready. The
-consideration that such serious excitement would be bad for his appetite
-gradually calmed him down; and by the time he was called to the table he
-had thrown off the effects of the shock which a single word had given
-him. The dinner was a repetition of that of the day before, varied by
-the production of new dishes and wines. Sam was evidently doing his best
-as a caterer. Again Ratcliff sat late, and again Sam saw him safe
-up-stairs and helped him to undress. And again the slave-lord slept late
-into the hours of the forenoon.
-
-After breakfast on the third day of his return he paced the back piazza
-for some two hours, smoking cigars. He had no thought but for the one
-scheme before him. To be baffled in that was to lose all. Public affairs
-sank into insignificance. Sam handed him a newspaper, but without
-glancing at it he threw it over the balustrade into the area. “She’s but
-a wayward girl, after all! I must be patient with her,” thought he, one
-moment. And the next his mood varied, and he muttered to himself: “A
-slave! Damnation! To be treated so by a slave,—one I could force to
-drudge instead of letting her play the lady!”
-
-Suddenly he went up-stairs and paid her a third visit. His manner and
-speech were abrupt.
-
-“I wish to deal with you gently and generously,” said he; “and I beseech
-you not to compel me to resort to harshness. You are legally my slave,
-whatever fancies you may entertain as to your origin or as to a flaw in
-my title. You can prove nothing, or if you could, it would avail you
-nothing, against the power which I can exert in this community. I tell
-you I could this very day, in the mere exercise of my legal rights,
-consign you to the ownership of those who would look upon your delicate
-nurture, your assured manners, and your airs of a lady, merely as so
-many baits enhancing the wages of your infamy; who would subject you to
-gross companionship with the brutal and the merciless; who would scourge
-you into compliance with any base uses to which they might choose to put
-you. Fair-faced slaves are forced to such things every day. Instead of
-surrendering yourself to liabilities like these, you have it in your
-power to take the honorable position of my wife,—a position where you
-could dispense good to others while having every luxury that heart could
-covet for yourself. Now decide, and decide quickly; for I can no longer
-endure this torturing suspense in which you have kept me. Will you
-accede to my wishes, or will you not?”
-
-“I will not!” said Clara, in a firm and steady tone.
-
-“Then remember,” replied Ratcliff, “it is your own hands that have made
-the foul bed in which you prefer to lie.”
-
-And with these terrible words he quitted the room.
-
-Frightened at her own temerity, Clara at once sank upon her knees, and
-called with earnest supplication on the Supreme Father for protection.
-Blending with her own words those immortal formulas which the inspired
-David wrote down for the help and refreshing of devout souls throughout
-all time, she exclaimed: “Thou art my hiding-place and my shield: I hope
-in thy word. Seven times a day do I praise thee because of thy righteous
-judgments. Wonderfully hast thou led me heretofore: forsake me not in
-this extreme. Save now, I beseech thee, O Lord; _send now prosperity_!
-Let thine hand help me. Deliver my soul from death, mine eyes from
-tears, and my feet from falling. Out of the depth I cry unto thee. O
-Lord, hear my voice, and be attentive unto my supplications.”
-
-As she remained with head bent and arms crossed upon her bosom,
-motionless as some sculptured saint, she suddenly felt the touch of a
-hand on her head, and started up. It was Sister Agatha, who had come to
-bid her good by.
-
-“But you’re not going to leave me!” cried Clara.
-
-“Yes; I’ve been told to go.”
-
-“By whom have you been told to go?”
-
-“By the gentleman who now takes charge of you,—Mr. Ratcliff.”
-
-“But he’s a bad man! Look at him, study him, and you’ll be convinced.”
-
-“O no! he has given me fifty dollars to distribute among the poor. If
-you were in your senses, my child, you would not call him bad. He is
-your best earthly friend. You must heed all he says. Agnes will remain
-to wait on you.”
-
-“Agnes? I’ve no faith in that girl. I fear she is corrupt; that money
-could tempt her to much that is wrong.”
-
-“What fancies! Poor child! But this is one of the signs of your
-disease,—this disposition to see enemies in those around you. There! you
-must let me go. The Lord help and cure you! Farewell!”
-
-Sister Agatha withdrew herself from Clara’s despairing grasp and eager
-pleadings, and, passing into the sleeping-room, opened the farther door
-which led into the billiard-room, of the door of which, communicating
-with the entry, she had the key.
-
-For the moment Hope seemed to vanish from Clara’s heart with the
-departing form of the Sister; for, simple as she was, she was still a
-protection against outrage. No shame could come while Sister Agatha was
-present.
-
-Suddenly the idea occurred to Clara that she had not tested all the
-possibilities of escape. She ran and tried the doors. They were all
-locked. We have seen that she had the range of a suite of three large
-rooms: a front room serving as a parlor and connected by a corridor,
-having closets and doors at either end, with the sleeping-room looking
-out on the garden in the rear. This sleeping-room, as you looked from
-the windows, communicated with the billiard-room on the left, and had
-one door, also on the left, communicating with the entry on which you
-came from the stairs. This door was locked on the outside. The parlor
-also communicated with this entry or hall by a door on the left, locked
-on the outside. The house was built very much after the style of most
-modern city houses, so that it is not difficult to form a clear idea of
-Clara’s position.
-
-Finding the doors were secure against any effort of hers to force them,
-it occurred to her to throw into the street a letter containing an
-appeal for succor to the person who might pick it up. She hastily wrote
-a few lines describing her situation, the room where she was confined,
-the fraud by which she was held a slave, and giving the name of the
-street, the number of the house, &c. This she signed _Clara A. Berwick_.
-Then rolling it up in a handkerchief with a paper-weight she threw it
-out of the window far into the street. Ah! It went beyond the opposite
-sidewalk, over the fence, and into the tall grass of the little
-ornamented park in front of the house!
-
-She could have wept at the disappointment. Should she write another
-letter and try again? While she was considering the matter, she saw a
-well-dressed lady and gentleman promenading. She cried out “Help!” But
-before she could repeat the cry a hand was put upon her mouth, and the
-window was shut down.
-
-“No, Missis, can’t ’low dat,” said the chuckling voice of Agnes.
-
-Clara took the girl by the hand, made her sit down, and then, with all
-the persuasiveness she could summon, tried to reach her better nature,
-and induce her to aid in her escape. Failing in the effort to move the
-girl’s heart, Clara appealed to her acquisitiveness, promising a large
-reward in money for such help as she could give. But the girl had been
-pre-persuaded by Ratcliff that Clara’s promises were not to be relied
-upon; and so, disbelieving them utterly, she simply shook her head and
-simpered. How could Agnes, a slave, presume to disobey a great man like
-Massa Ratcliff? Besides, he meant the young missis no harm. He only
-wanted to make her his wife. Why should she be so obstinate about it?
-Agnes couldn’t see the sense of it.
-
-During the rest of the day, Clara felt for the first time that her every
-movement was watched. If she went to the window, Agnes was by her side.
-If she took up a bodkin, Agnes seemed ready to spring upon her and
-snatch it from her hand.
-
-Terrible reflections brought their gloom. Clara recalled the case of a
-slave-girl which she had heard only the day before her last walk with
-Esha. It was the case of a girl quite white belonging to a Madame
-Coutreil, residing just below the city. This girl, for attempting to run
-away, had been placed in a filthy dungeon, and a thick, heavy iron ring
-or yoke, surmounted by three prongs, fastened about her neck.[43] If a
-_mistress_ could do such things, what barbarity might not a _master_
-like Ratcliff attempt?
-
- ----------
-
-And where was Ratcliff all this while?
-
-Still keeping in the house, brooding on the one scheme on which he had
-set his heart. He smoked cigars, stretched himself on sofas, cursed the
-perversity of the sex, and theorized as to the efficacy of extreme
-measures in taming certain feminine tempers. Was not a woman, after all,
-something like a horse? Had he not seen Rarey tame the most furious mare
-by a simple process which did not involve beating or cruelty? The
-consideration was curious,—a matter for philosophy to ruminate.
-
-Ratcliff dined late that day. It was almost dark enough for the gas to
-be lighted when he sat down to the table. The viands were the choicest
-of the season, but he hardly did them justice. All the best wines were
-on the sideboard. Sam filled three glasses with hock, champagne, and
-burgundy; but, to his surprise and secret disappointment, Ratcliff did
-not empty one of them. “Mr. Semmes used to praise this Rudesheimer very
-highly,” said Sam, insinuatingly. Ratcliff simply raised his hand
-imperiously with a gesture imposing silence. He sipped half a glass of
-the red wine, then drank a cup of coffee, then lit a cigar, and resumed
-his walk on the piazza.
-
-It was now nine o’clock in the evening. Without taking off any of her
-clothes, Clara had lain down on the bed. Agnes sat sewing at a table
-near by. The room was brilliantly illuminated by two gas-burners. Light
-also came through the corridor from a burner in the parlor. Every few
-minutes the chambermaid would look round searchingly, as if to see
-whether the young “missis” were asleep. In order to learn what effect it
-would have, Clara shut her eyes and breathed as if lost in slumber.
-Agnes put down her work, moved stealthily to the bed, and gently felt
-around the maiden’s waist and bosom, as if to satisfy herself there was
-no weapon concealed about her person.
-
-While the negro woman was thus engaged, there was a sound as if a key
-had dropped on the billiard-room floor, which was of oak and uncarpeted.
-Agnes stopped and listened as if puzzled. There was then a sound as if
-the outer door of the billiard-room communicating with the entry were
-unlocked and opened. Agnes went up to the mantel-piece and looked at the
-clock, and then listened again intently.
-
-There was now a low knock from the billiard-room at the chamber-door,
-which was locked on the inside, and the key of which was left in while
-Agnes was present, but which she was accustomed to take out and leave on
-the billiard-room side when she quitted the apartments to go
-down-stairs.
-
-Before unlocking the door on this occasion she asked in a whisper,
-“Who’s dar?”
-
-The reply came, “Sam.”
-
-“What’s de matter?”
-
-“I want to speak with you a minute. Open the door.”
-
-“Can’t do it, Sam. It’s agin orders.”
-
-“Well, no matter. I only thought you’d like to tell me what sort of a
-shawl to get.”
-
-“What?—what’s dat you say ’bout a shawl?”
-
-“The Massa has given me ten dollars to buy a silk shawl for you. What
-color do you want?”
-
-Clara heard every word of this little dialogue. It was followed by the
-chambermaid’s unlocking the door, taking out the key and entering the
-billiard-room. Clara started from the bed, and went and listened. The
-only words she could distinguish were, “I’ll jes run up-stairs an’ git a
-pattern fur yer.” Clara tried the door, but found it locked. She
-listened yet more intently. There was no further sound. She waited five
-minutes, then went back to the bed and sat down.
-
-A sense of something incommunicable and mysterious weighed upon her
-brain and agitated her thoughts. It was as if she were enclosed by an
-atmosphere impenetrable to intelligences that were trying to reach her
-brain. For a week she had seen no newspaper. What had happened during
-that time? Great events were impending. What shape had they taken? The
-terror of the Vague and the Unknown dilated her eyes and thrilled her
-heart.
-
-As she sat there breathless, she heard through the window, open at the
-top, the distant beat of music. The tune was distinguishable rather by
-the vibrations of the air than by audible notes. But it seemed to Clara
-as if a full band were playing the Star-Spangled Banner. What could it
-mean? Nothing. The tune was claimed both by Rebels and Loyalists.
-
-Hark! It had changed. What was it now? Surely that must be the air of
-“Hail Columbia.” Never before, since the breaking out of the Rebellion,
-had she heard that tune. As the wind now and then capriciously favored
-the music, it came more distinct to her ears. There could be no mistake.
-
-And now the motion of the sounds was brisk, rapid, and lively. Could it
-be? Yes! These rash serenaders, whoever they were, had actually ventured
-to play “Yankee Doodle.” Was it possible the authorities allowed such
-outrages on Rebel sensibilities?
-
-And now the sounds ceased, but only for a moment. A slower, a grand and
-majestic strain, succeeded. It arrested her closest attention. What was
-it? What? She had heard it before, but where? When? What association,
-strange yet tender, did it have for her? Why did it thrill and rouse her
-as none of the other tunes had done? Suddenly she remembered it was that
-fearful “John Brown Hallelujah Chorus,” which Vance had played and sung
-for her the first evening of their acquaintance.
-
-The music ceased; and she listened vainly for its renewal. All at once a
-harsh sound, that chilled her heart, and seemed to concentrate all her
-senses in one, smote on her ears. The key of the parlor door was slowly
-turned. There was a step, and it seemed to be the step of a man.
-
-Clara started up and pressed both bands on her bosom, to keep down the
-flutterings of her heart, which beat till a sense of suffocation came
-over her.
-
-The awe and suspense of that moment seemed to protract it into a whole
-hour of suffering. “God help me!” was all she could murmur. Her terror
-grew insupportable. The steps came over the carpet,—they fell on the
-tessellated marble of the little closet-passage,—they drew near the
-half-open door which now alone intervened.
-
-Then there was a knock on the wood-work. She wanted to say, “Who’s
-there?” but her tongue refused its office. The strength seemed ebbing
-from every limb. Horror at the thought of her helplessness came over
-her. Then a form—the form of a man—stood before her. She uttered one
-cry,—a simple “Oh!”—and sinking at his feet, put her arms about his
-knees and pressed against them her head.
-
-There are times when a brief, hardly articulate utterance,—a simple
-intonation,—seems to carry in it whole volumes of meaning. That single
-_Oh!_—how much of heart-history it conveyed! In its expression of
-transition from mortal terror to entire trustfulness and delight, it was
-almost childlike. It spoke of unexpected relief,—of a joyful
-surprise,—of a gratitude without bounds,—of an awful sense of angelic
-guardianship,—of an inward faith vindicated and fulfilled against a
-tumultuous crowd of selfish external fears and misgivings.
-
-The man whose appearance had called forth this intensified utterance
-wore the military cap and insignia of a Colonel in the United States
-service. His figure seemed made for endurance, though remarkable for
-neatness and symmetry. His face was that of one past the middle
-stage,—one to whom life had not been one unvaried holiday. The cheeks
-were bronzed; the eyes mobile and penetrating, the mouth singularly
-sweet and firm. Clara knew the face. It was that of Vance.
-
-He lifted her flaccid form from the posture in which she had thrown
-herself,—lifted and supported it against his breast as if to give her
-the full assurance of safety and protection. She opened her eyes upon
-him as thus they stood,—eyes now beaming with reverential gratitude and
-transport. He looked at them closely.
-
-“Yes,” said he, “there they are! the blue and the gray! Why did I not
-notice them before?”
-
-“Ah!” she cried. “Here is my dream fulfilled. You have at last taken
-from them that letter which lay there.”
-
-There was the sound of footsteps on the landing in the upper hall. Clara
-instinctively threw an arm over Vance’s shoulder. The key of the
-chamber-door was turned, and Ratcliff entered.
-
-He had been pacing the piazza and smoking uncounted cigars. The distant
-music, which to Clara’s aroused senses had been so audible, had not been
-heard by him. He had not dreamed of any interruption of his plans. Was
-he not dealing with a slave in a house occupied by slaves? What possible
-service was there he could not claim of a slave? Were not slaves made
-every day to scourge slaves, even their own wives and children, till the
-backs of the sufferers were seamed and bloody? Besides, he had fortified
-the fidelity of one of them—of Agnes—by presents and by flatteries. Even
-the revolver he usually carried with him was laid aside in one of the
-drawers of his dressing-room as not likely to be wanted.
-
-On entering the chamber, Ratcliff, before perceiving that there was an
-unexpected occupant, turned and relocked the door on the inside.
-
-Was it some vision, the product of an incantation, that now rose before
-his eyes? For there stood the maiden on whose compliance he had so
-wreaked all the energy of his tyrannical will,—his own purchased slave
-and thrall,—creature bound to serve either his brute desires or his most
-menial exactions,—there she stood, in the attitude of entire trust and
-affection, folded in the arms of a man!
-
-Instantly Ratcliff reflected that he was unarmed, and he turned and
-unlocked the door to rush down-stairs after his revolver. But Vance was
-too swift for him. Placing Clara in a chair, quick as the tiger-cat
-springs on his prey, he darted upon Ratcliff, and before the latter
-could pass out on to the landing, relocked the door and took the key.
-Then dragging him into the middle of the room, he held him by a terrible
-grip on the shoulders at arm’s length, face to face.
-
-“Now look at me well,” said Vance. “You have seen me before. Do you
-recognize me now?”
-
-Wild with a rage to which all other experiences of wrath were as a
-zephyr to a tornado, Ratcliff yet had the curiosity to look, and that
-look brought in a new emotion which made even his wrath subordinate. For
-the first time in more than twenty years he recognized the man who had
-once offended him at the theatre,—who had once knocked him down on board
-a steamboat in the eyes of neighbors and vassals,—who had robbed him of
-one beautiful slave girl, and was now robbing him of another. Yes, it
-never once occurred to Ratcliff that he, a South Carolinian, a man born
-to command, was not the aggrieved and injured party!
-
-Vance stood with a look like that of St. George spearing the dragon. The
-past, with all its horrors, surged up on his recollection. He thought of
-that day of Estelle’s abduction,—of the escape and recapture,—of that
-scene at the whipping-post,—of the celestial smile she bent on him
-through her agony,—of the scourging he himself underwent, the scars of
-which he yet bore,—of those dreadful hours when he clung to the loosened
-raft in the river,—of the death scene, the euthanasia of Estelle, of his
-own despair and madness.
-
-And here, before him, within his grasp, was the author of all these
-barbarities and indignities! Here was the man who had ordered and
-superintended the scourging of one in whom all the goodness and grace
-that ever made womanhood lovely and adorable had met! Here was the
-haughty scoundrel who had thought to bind her in marriage with one of
-his own slaves! Here was the insolent ruffian! Here the dastard
-murderer! What punishment could be equal to his crimes? Death? His life
-so worthless for hers so precious beyond all reckoning? Oh! that would
-go but a small way toward paying the enormous debt!
-
-Vance carried in a secret pocket a pistol, and wore a small sword at his
-side. This last weapon Ratcliff tried to grasp, but failed. Vance looked
-inquiringly about the room. Ratcliff felt his danger, and struggled with
-the energy of despair. Vance, with the easy knack of an adroit wrestler,
-threw him on the floor, then dragging him toward the closet, pulled from
-a nail a thick leather strap which hung there, having been detached from
-a trunk. Then hurling Ratcliff into the middle of the room, he collared
-him before he could rise, and brought down the blows, sharp, quick,
-vigorous, on face, back, shoulders, till a shriek of “murder” was wrung
-from the proud lips of the humbled adversary.
-
-Suddenly, in the midst of these inflictions, Vance felt his arm arrested
-by a firm grasp. He disengaged himself with a start that was feline in
-its instant evasiveness, turned, and before him stood Peek, interposing
-between him and the prostrate Ratcliff.
-
-“Stand aside, Peek,” said Vance; “I have hardly begun yet. You are the
-last man to intercede for this wretch.”
-
-“Not one more blow, Mr. Vance.”
-
-“Stand aside, I say! Come not between me and my mortal foe. Have I not
-for long years looked forward to this hour? Have I not toiled for it,
-dreamed of it, hungered for it?”
-
-“No, Mr. Vance, I’ll not think so poorly of you as to believe you’ve
-done any such thing. It was to right a great wrong that you have
-toiled,—not to wreak a poor revenge on flesh and blood.”
-
-“No preaching, Peek! Stand out of the way! I’d sooner forego my hope of
-heaven than be balked now. Away!”
-
-“Have I ever done that which entitles me to ask a favor of you, Mr.
-Vance?”
-
-“Yes; for that reason I will requite the scars you yourself bear. The
-scourger shall be scourged.”
-
-“Would you not do _her_ bidding, could you hear it; and can you doubt
-that she would say, Forgive?”
-
-Vance recoiled for a moment, then replied: “You have used the last
-appeal; but ’ will not serve. _My_ wrongs I can forgive. _Yours_ I can
-forgive. But _hers_, never! Once more I say, Stand aside!”
-
-“You _shall_ not give him another blow,” said Peek.
-
-“Shall not?”
-
-And before he could offer any resistance Peek had been thrown to the
-other side of the room so as to fall backward on his hands.
-
-Then, in a moment, Vance seemed to regret the act. He jumped forward,
-helped the negro up, begged his pardon, saying: “Forgive me, my dear,
-dear Peek! Have your own way. Do with this man as you like. Haven’t you
-the right? Didn’t you once save my life? Are you hurt? Do you forgive
-me?” And the tears sprang to Vance’s eyes.
-
-“No harm done, Mr. Vance! But you are quick as lightning.”
-
-“Look at me, Peek. Let me see from your face that I’m forgiven.”
-
-And Peek turned on him such an expression, at once tender and benignant,
-that Vance, seeing they understood each other, was reassured.
-
-Clara had sat all this time intently watching every movement, but too
-weak from agitation to interfere, even if she had been so disposed.
-
-Ratcliff, recovering from the confusion of brain produced by the rapid
-blows he had endured, looked to see to whom he had been indebted for
-help. In all the whims of Fate, could it be there was one like this in
-reserve? Yes! that negro was the same he, Ratcliff, had once caused to
-be scourged till three men were wearied out in the labor of lashing. The
-fellow’s back must be all furrowed and criss-crossed with the marks got
-from him, Ratcliff. Yet here was the nigger, coming to the succor of his
-old master! The instinct of servility was stronger in him even than
-revenge. Who would deny, after this, what he, Ratcliff, had often
-asserted, “Niggers will be niggers?”
-
-And so, instead of recognizing a godlike generosity in the act, the
-slave-driver saw in it only the habit of a base spirit, and the
-wholesome effect, upon an inferior, of that imposing quality in his,
-Ratcliff’s, own nature and bearing, which showed he was of the master
-race, and justified all his assumptions.
-
- ----------
-
-Watching his opportunity Ratcliff crawled toward the billiard-room door,
-and, suddenly starting up, pulled it open, thinking to escape. To his
-dismay he encountered a large black dog of the bloodhound species, who
-growled and showed his teeth so viciously that Ratcliff sprang back.
-Following the dog appeared a young soldier, who, casting round his eyes,
-saw Clara, and darting to her side, seized and warmly pressed her
-extended hand. Overcome with amazement, Ratcliff reeled backward and
-sank into an arm-chair, for in the soldier he recognized Captain Onslow.
-
-Voices were now heard on the stairs, and two men appeared. One of them
-was of a compact, well-built figure, and apparently about fifty years
-old. He was clad in a military dress, and his aspect spoke courage and
-decision. The individual at his side, and who seemed to be paying court
-to him, was a tall, gaunt figure, in the coarse uniform of the prison.
-He carried his cap in his hand, showing that half of his head was
-entirely bald, while the other half was covered with a matted mass of
-reddish-gray hair.
-
-This last man, as he mounted the stairs and stood on the landing, might
-have been heard to say: “Kunnle Blake, you’re a high-tone gemmleman, ef
-you air a Yankee. You see in me, Kunnle, a victim of the damdest
-ongratitood. These Noo-Orleenz ’ristocrats couldn’t huv treated a nigger
-or an abolitioner wuss nor they’ve treated _me_. I told ’em I wuz
-Virginia-born; told ’em what I’d done fur thar damned Confed’racy; told
-’em what a blasted good friend I’d been to the institootion; but—will
-you believe it?—they tuk me up on a low charge of ’propriatin’ to
-private use the money they giv me ter raise a company with;—they hahd me
-up afore a committee of close-fisted old fogies, an’ may I be shot ef
-they didn’t order me to be jugged, an’ half of my head to be shaved! An’
-’t was did. Damned ef it warnt! But I’ll be even with ’em, damn ’em! Ef
-I don’t, may I be kept ter work in a rice-swamp the rest of my days.
-I’ll let ’em see what it is to treat one of the Hyde blood in this ’ere
-way, as if he war a low-lived corn-cracker. I’ll let ’em see what thar
-rotten institootion’s wuth. Ef they kn afford ter make out of a born
-gemmleman a scarecrow like I am now, with my half-shaved scalp, jes fur
-’propriatin’ a few of thar damned rags, well and good. They’ll hahv ter
-look round lively afore they kn find sich another friend as Delancey
-Hyde has been ter King Cotton,—damn him! They shall find Delancy Hyde kn
-unmake as well as make.”
-
-To these wrathful words, Blake replied: “Perhaps you don’t remember me,
-Colonel Hyde.”
-
-“Cuss me ef I do. Ef ever I seed you afore, ’ was so long ago that it’s
-clean gone out of my head.”
-
-“Don’t you remember the policeman who made you give up the fugitive
-slave, Peek, that day in the lawyer’s office in New York?”
-
-“I don’t remember nobody else!” exclaimed Hyde, jubilant at the thought
-of claiming one respectable man as an old acquaintance, and quite
-forgetting the fact that they had parted as foes. “Kunnle Blake, we must
-liquor together the fust chance we kn git. As for Peek, I don’t want to
-see a higher-toned gemmleman than Peek is, though he _is_ blacker than
-my boot. Will you believe it, Kunnle? That ar nigger, findin’ as how I
-wuz out of money, arter Kunnle Vance had tuk me out of jail, what does
-he do but give me twenty dollars! In good greenbacks, too! None of your
-sham Confed’rate trash! Ef that ain’t bein’ a high-tone gemmleman, what
-is? He done it too in the most-er delicate manner,—off-hand, like a born
-prince.”
-
-By this time the interlocutors had entered the billiard-room. After them
-came a colored man and a negro. One of these was Sam, the house-servant,
-the other Antoine, the owner of the dog. Immediately after them came
-Esha and Madame Josephine. They passed Ratcliff without noticing him,
-and went to Clara, and almost devoured her with their kisses.
-
-No sooner had these two moved away in this terrible procession than an
-oldish lady, hanging coquettishly on the arm of a man somewhat younger
-than herself, of a rather red face, and highly dressed, entered the
-room, and, apparently too much absorbed in each other to notice
-Ratcliff, walked on until the lady, encountering Clara, rushed at her
-hysterically, and shrieking, “My own precious child!” fell into her arms
-in the most approved melodramatic style. This lady was Mrs. Gentry, who
-had recently retired from school-keeping with “something handsome,”
-which the Vigilance Committee had been trying to get hold of for
-Confederate wants, but which she had managed to withhold from their
-grasp, until that “blessed Butler” coming, relieved her fears, and
-secured her in her own. The gentleman attending her was Mr. Ripper,
-ex-auctioneer, who, in his mellow days, finding that Jordan was a hard
-road to travel, had concluded to sign the temperance pledge, reform, and
-take care of himself. With this view, what could he do better than find
-some staid, respectable woman, with “a little something of her own,”
-with whom he could join hands on the downhill of life? As luck would
-have it, he was introduced to Mrs. Gentry that very evening, and he was
-now paying his first devoirs.
-
-After the appearance of this couple, steps heavy and slow were heard
-ascending the stairs into the billiard-room; and the next moment Mr.
-Winslow appeared, followed by Lawyer Semmes. And, bringing up the rear
-of the party, and presenting in himself a fitting climax to these
-stunning surprises, came a large and powerful negro in military rig,
-bearing a musket with bayonet fixed, and displaying a small United
-States flag. This man was Decazes, an escaped slave belonging to
-Ratcliff, and for whom he had offered a reward of five hundred dollars.
-
-Ratcliff had half-risen from his chair, holding on to the arms with both
-hands for support. His countenance, laced by the leathern blows he had
-received, his left eye blue and swollen, every feature distorted with
-consternation, rage, and astonishment, he presented such a picture of
-baffled tyranny as photography alone could do justice to. Was it
-delirium,—was it some harrowing dream,—under which he was suffering?
-That flag! What did it mean?
-
-“Semmes!” he exclaimed, “what has happened? Where do these Yankees come
-from?”
-
-“Possible? Haven’t you heard the news?” returned the lawyer. “Farragut
-and Butler have possession of New Orleans. What have you been doing with
-yourself the last three days?”
-
-“Butler?” exclaimed Ratcliff, astounded and incredulous,—“Picayune
-Butler?—the contemptible swell-head,—the pettifogging—”
-
-Semmes walked away, as if choosing not to be implicated in any
-treasonable talk.
-
-Suddenly recognizing Winslow, Ratcliff impotently shook his fists and
-darted at him an expression of malignant and vindictive hate.
-
-Could it be? New Orleans in the hands of the Vandals,—the “miserable
-miscreants,”—the “hyenas,” as President Davis and Robert Toombs were
-wont to stigmatize the whole people of the North? Where was the great
-ram that was to work such wonders? Where were the Confederate gunboats?
-Were not Forts Jackson and St. Philip impregnable? Could not the
-Chalamette batteries sink any Yankee fleet that floated? Had not the
-fire-eaters,—the last-ditch men,—resolved that New Orleans should be
-laid in ashes before the detested flag, emblematic of Yankee rule,
-should wave from the public buildings? And here was a black rascal in
-uniform, flaunting that flag in the very face of one of the foremost of
-the chivalry! Let the universe slide after this! Let chaos return!
-
-The company drifted in groups of two and three through the suite of
-rooms. Sam disappeared suddenly. The women were in the front room.
-Ratcliff, supposing that he was unnoticed, rose to escape. But Victor
-the hound, was on hand. He had been lying partly under the bed, with his
-muzzle out and resting on his fore paws, affecting to be asleep, but
-really watching the man whom his subtle instincts had told him was the
-game for which he was responsible; and now the beast darted up with an
-imperious bark, and Ratcliff, furious, but helpless, sank back on his
-seat.
-
-Colonel Delancy Hyde approached, with the view of making himself
-agreeable.
-
-“Squire Ratcliff,” said he, “you seem to be in a dam bad way. Kin I do
-anything fur yer? Any niggers you want kotched, Squire? Niggers is
-mighty onsartin property jes now, Squire. Gen’ral Butler swars he’ll
-have a black regiment all uniformed afore the Fourth of July comes
-round. Wouldn’t give much fer yer Red River gangs jes now, Squire!
-Reckon they’ll be findin’ thar way to Gen’ral Butler’s head-quarters,
-sure.”
-
-Ratcliff cowered and groaned in spirit as he thought of the immense sums
-which, in his confidence in the success of the Rebellion, he had been
-investing in slaves. Unless he could run his gangs off to Texas, he
-would be ruined.
-
-“Look at me, Squire,” continued the Colonel; “I’m Kunnle Delancy
-Hyde,—Virginia born, be Gawd; but, fur all that, I might jest as well
-been born in hell, fur any gratitude you cust ’ristocrats would show me.
-Yes, you’re one on ’em. Here I’ve been drudgin’ the last thirty years in
-the nigger-ketchin’ business, and see my reward,—a half-shaved scalp,
-an’ be damned to yer! But my time’s comin’. Now Kunnle Delancy Hyde
-tries a new tack. Instead of ketchin’ niggers, he’s goin’ to free ’em;
-and whar he kotched one he’ll free a thousand. Lou’siana’s bound to be a
-free State. All Cotton-dom’s bound to be free. Uncle Sam shall have
-black regiments afore Sumter soon. Only the freedom of every nigger in
-the land kn wipe out the wrongs of Delancy Hyde,—kn avenge his
-half-shaved scalp!”
-
-Here the appearance of Sam, the house-servant, with a large salver
-containing a pitcher, a sugar-bowl, a decanter, tumblers, and several
-bottles, put a stop to the Colonel’s eloquence, and drew him away as the
-loadstone draws the needle.
-
-Onslow came near to Ratcliff, looked him in the face contemptuously, and
-turned away without acknowledging the acquaintance. After him reappeared
-Ripper and Mrs. Gentry, arm-in-arm, the lady with her hands clasped
-girlishly, and her shoulder pressed closely up against that of the
-auctioneer. It was evident she was going, going, if not already gone.
-Ripper put up his eye-glass, and, carelessly nodding, remarked, “Such is
-life, Ratcliff!” (Ratcliff! The beggar presumed to call him Ratcliff!)
-The couple passed on, the lady exclaiming so that the observation should
-not be lost on the ears for which it was intended,—“I always said he
-would be come up with!”
-
-Semmes now happening to pass by, Ratcliff, deeply agitated, but
-affecting equanimity, said: “How is it, Semmes? Are you going to help me
-out of this miserable scrape?”
-
-“Our relations must end here, Mr. Ratcliff,” replied the lawyer.
-
-“So much the better,” said Ratcliff; “it will spare my standing the
-swindle you call professional charges on your books.”
-
-“Don’t be under a misapprehension, my poor friend,” returned Semmes. “I
-have laid an attachment on your deposits in the Lafayette Bank. They
-will just satisfy my claim.”
-
-And taking a pinch of snuff the lawyer walked unconcernedly away. “O
-that I had my revolver here!” thought Ratcliff, with an inward groan.
-
-But here was Madame Josephine. Here was at least _one_ friend left to
-him. Of her attachment, under any change of fortune, he felt assured.
-Her own means, not insignificant, might now suffice for the
-rehabilitation of his affairs. She drew near, her face radiant with the
-satisfaction she had felt in the recovery of Clara. She drew near, and
-Ratcliff caught her eye, and rising and putting out his hands, as if for
-an embrace, murmured, in a confidential whisper, “Josephine, dearest,
-come to me!”
-
-She frowned indignantly, threw back her arm with one scornful and
-repelling sweep, and simply ejaculating, “No more!” moved away from him,
-and took the proffered arm of the trustee of her funds, the venerable
-Winslow.
-
-The party now passed away from Ratcliff, and out of the two rooms; most
-of them going down-stairs to the carriages that waited in the street to
-bear them to the St. Charles Hotel, over whose cupola the Stars and
-Stripes were gloriously fluttering in the starlight.
-
-Ratcliff found himself alone with the ever-watchful bloodhound. Suddenly
-a whistle was heard, and Victor started up and trotted down-stairs.
-Ratcliff rose to quit the apartment. All at once the stalwart negro,
-lately his slave, in uniform, and bearing a musket, with the old flag,
-stood before him.
-
-“Follow me,” said the man, with the dignity of a true soldier.
-
-“Where to?”
-
-“To the lock-up, to wait General Butler’s orders.”
-
-On a pallet of straw that night Ratcliff had an opportunity of revolving
-in solitude the events of the day. In the miscarriage of his schemes, in
-the downfall of his hopes, and in the humbling of his pride, he
-experienced a hell worse than the imagination of the theologian ever
-conceived. What pangs can equal those of the merciless tyrant when he
-tumbles into the place of his victims and has to endure, in unstinted
-measure, the stripes and indignities he has been wont to inflict so
-unsparingly on others!
-
------
-
-Footnote 43:
-
- This yoke was on exhibition several months at Williams and Everett’s,
- Washington Street, Boston, it having been sent by Governor Andrew with
- a letter, the original of which we have before us while we write. It
- bears date September 10th, 1863. It says of this yoke (which we have
- held in our hands), that it “was cut from the neck of a slave girl”
- who had worn it “for three weary months. An officer of Massachusetts
- Volunteers, whose letter I enclose to you, sent me this memento,” &c.
- That officer’s original letter, signed S. Tyler Read, Captain Third
- Massachusetts Cavalry, is also before us. He writes to the Governor of
- Massachusetts, that, having been sent with a detachment of troops down
- the river to search suspected premises on the plantation of Madame
- Coutreil, his attention was attracted by a small house, closed
- tightly, and about nine or ten feet square. “I demanded,” writes
- Captain Read, “the keys, and after unlocking double doors found myself
- in the entrance of a dark and loathsome dungeon. ‘In Heaven’s name,
- what have you here?’ I exclaimed to the slave mistress. ‘O, only a
- little girly—_she runned away!_’ I peered into the darkness, and was
- able to discover, sitting at one end of the room upon a low stool, a
- girl about eighteen years of age. _She had this iron torture riveted
- about her neck, where it had rusted through the skin, and lay
- corroding apparently upon the flesh._ Her head was bowed upon her
- hands, and she was almost insensible from emaciation and immersion in
- the foul air of her dungeon. She was quite white.... I had the girl
- taken to the city, where this torture was removed from her neck by a
- blacksmith, who cut the rivet, and she was subsequently made free by
- military authority.”
-
- See in the Atlantic Monthly (July, 1863) a paper entitled “Our
- General,” from the pen of one who served as Deputy Provost Marshal in
- New Orleans. His facts are corroborated both by General Butler and
- Governor Shepley, who took pains to authenticate them. A girl, “a
- perfect blonde, her hair of a very pretty, light shade of brown, and
- perfectly straight,” had been publicly whipped by her master (who was
- also her father), and then “forced to marry a colored man.” We spare
- our readers the mention of the most loathsome fact in the narrative.
-
- Another case is stated by the same writer. A mulatto girl, the slave
- of one Landry, was brought to General Butler. She had been brutally
- scourged by her master. He confessed to the castigation, but pleaded
- that she had tried to get her freedom. The poor girl’s back had been
- flayed “until the quivering flesh resembled a fresh beefsteak scorched
- on a gridiron.” It was declared by influential citizens, who
- interceded for him, that Landry was (we quote the recorded words) “not
- only a _high-toned gentleman_, but a person of unusual amiability of
- character.” General Butler freed the girl, and compelled the
- high-toned Landry to pay over to her the sum of five hundred dollars.
-
-
-
-
- CHAPTER XLII.
- HOW IT WAS DONE.
-
- “From Thee is all that soothes the life of man,
- His high endeavor and his glad success,
- His strength to suffer and his will to serve:
- But O, thou bounteous Giver of all good,
- Thou art of all thy gifts thyself the crown!
- Give what thou canst, without thee we are poor,
- And with thee rich, take what thou wilt away!”—_Cowper._
-
-
-All the efforts of Peculiar to induce the bloodhound, Victor, to take
-the scent of either of the gloves, had proved unavailing. At every trial
-Victor persisted in going straight to the jail where his master,
-Antoine, was confined. Peek began to despair of discovering any trace of
-the abducted maiden.
-
-Were dumb animals ever guided by spirit influence? There were many
-curious facts showing that birds were sometimes used to convey
-impressions, apparently from higher intelligences. At sea, not long ago,
-a bird had flown repeatedly in the helmsman’s face, till the latter was
-induced to change his course. The consequence was, his encounter with a
-ship’s crew in a boat, who must have perished that night in the storm,
-had they not been picked up. There were also instances in which dogs
-would seem to have been the mere instruments of a super and supercanine
-sagacity. But Victor plainly was not thus impressible. His instincts led
-him to his master, but beyond that point they would not or could not be
-made to exert themselves.
-
-Had not Peek’s faith in the triumph of the right been large, he would
-have despaired of any help from the coming of the United States forces.
-For weeks the newspapers had teemed with paragraphs, some scientific and
-some rhetorical, showing that New Orleans must not and could not be
-taken. They all overflowed with bitterness toward the always “cowardly
-and base-born” Yankees. The Mayor of the city wrote, in the true
-magniloquent and grandiose style affected by the Rebel leaders: “As for
-hoisting any flag not of our own adoption, the man lives not in our
-midst whose hand and heart _would not be paralyzed at the mere thought
-of such an act_!”
-
-A well-known physician, who had simply expressed the opinion that
-possibly the city might have to surrender, had been waited on by a
-Vigilance Committee and warned. Taking the hint, the man of rhubarb
-forthwith handed over a contribution of five hundred dollars, in
-expiation of his offence.
-
-All at once the confident heart of Rebeldom was stunned by the news that
-two of the Yankee steamers had passed Forts Jackson and St. Philip. The
-great ram had been powerless to prevent it. Then followed the
-announcement that seven,—then thirteen,—then twenty,—then the whole of
-Farragut’s fleet, excepting the Varuna, were coming. Yes, the Hartford
-and the Brooklyn and the Mississippi and the Pensacola and the Richmond,
-and the Lord knew how many more, were on their way up the great river.
-They would soon be at English Bend; nay, they would soon be at the
-Levee, and have the haughty city entirely at their mercy!
-
-No sooner was the terrible news confirmed than the Rebel authorities
-ordered the destruction of all the cotton-bales stored on the Levee. The
-rage, the bitterness, the anguish of the pro-slavery chiefs was
-indescribable. Several attempts were made to fire the city, and they
-would probably have succeeded, but for a timely fall of rain. On the
-landing of the United States forces, the frenzy of the Secessionists
-passed all bounds; and one poor fellow, a physician, was hung by them
-for simply telling a United States officer where to find the British
-Consulate.
-
-But if some hearts were sick and crushed at the spectacle, there were
-many thousands in that great metropolis to whom the sight of the old
-flag carried a joy and exultation transcending the power of words to
-express; and one of these hearts beat under the black skin of Peek.
-Followed by Victor, he ran to the Levee where United States troops were
-landing, and there—O joy unspeakable!—standing on the upper deck of one
-of the smaller steamers, and almost one of the first persons he saw, was
-Mr. Vance.
-
-Peek shouted his name, and Vance, leaping on shore, threw his arms
-impulsively round the brawny negro, and pressed him to his breast. Brief
-the time for explanations. In a few clear words, Peek made Vance
-comprehend the precise state of affairs, and in five minutes the latter,
-at the head of a couple of hundred soldiers, and with Peek walking at
-his side, was on his way to the jail. Victor, the bloodhound, evidently
-understood it all. He saw, at length, that he was going to carry his
-point.
-
-Arrived at the jail, a large, square, whitewashed building, with barred
-windows, they encountered at the outer door three men smoking cigars.
-The foremost of them, a stern-looking, middle-aged man, with fierce, red
-whiskers, and who was in his shirt-sleeves, came forward, evidently
-boiling over with a wrath he was vainly trying to conceal, and asked
-what was wanted.
-
-“There is a black man, Antoine Lafour, confined here. Produce him at
-once.”
-
-“But, sir,” said the deputy, “this is altogether against civilized
-usage. This is a place for—”
-
-“I can’t stop to parley with you. Produce the man instantly.”
-
-“I shall do no such thing.”
-
-Vance turned to an orderly, and said, “Arrest this man.” At once the
-deputy was seized on either side by two soldiers. “Now, sir,” said
-Vance, cocking his pistol and taking out his watch, “Produce Antoine
-Lafour in five minutes, or I will shoot you dead.”
-
-The bloodhound, who had been scenting with curious nose the man’s
-person, now seconded the menace by a savage growl, which seemed to have
-more effect even than the pistol, for the deputy, turning to one of the
-men in attendance, said sulkily, “Bring out the nigger, and be quick
-about it.”
-
-In three minutes Antoine appeared, and the dog leaped bodily into his
-arms, the negro talking to him much as he would to a human being. “I
-knowed you’d do it, ole feller! Thar! Down! Down, I say, ole Vic! It
-takes you,—don’t it? Down! Behave yourself afore folk. Why, Peek, is
-this you?”
-
-“Yes, Antoine, and this is Mr. Vance, and here’s the old flag, and
-you’re no longer a slave.”
-
-“What? I no longer a— No! Say them words agin, Peek! Free? Owner of my
-own flesh an’ blood? Dis arm mine? Dis head mine? Bress de Lord, Peek!
-Bress him for all his mercies! Amen! Hallelujah!”
-
-The released negro could not forego a few wild antics expressive of his
-rapture. Peek checked him, and bade him remember the company he was in;
-and Antoine bowed to Vance and said: “’Scuze me, Kunnle. I don’t perfess
-to be sich a high-tone gemmleman as Peek here, but—”
-
-“Stop!” cried Peek; “where did you get those last words?”
-
-“What words?” asked Antoine, showing the whites of his eyes with an
-expression of concern at Peek’s suddenly serious manner.
-
-“Those words,—‘high-tone gemmleman.’ Whom did you ever hear use them?”
-
-“Yah, yah! Wall, Peek, those words I got from Kunnle Delancy Hyde.”
-
-“Where,—where and when did you get them?”
-
-“Bress yer, Peek, jes now,—not two minutes ago,—dar in the gallery whar
-the Kunnle’s walkin’ up and down.”
-
-Peek smiled significantly at Vance, and the latter, approaching the
-deputy who had not yet been released from custody, remarked: “You have a
-man named Hyde confined there.”
-
-“Yes, Delancy Hyde. The scoundrel stole the funds given to him to pay
-recruiting expenses.”
-
-“For which I desire to thank him. Bring him out.”
-
-“But, sir, you wouldn’t—”
-
-“Five minutes, Mr. Deputy, I give you, a second time, in which to obey
-my orders. If Mr. Delancy Hyde isn’t forthcoming before this second-hand
-goes round five times, one of your friends here shall have the
-opportunity of succeeding you in office, and you shall be deposited
-where the wicked cease from troubling.”
-
-The deputy was far from being agreeably struck at the prospect of
-quitting the company of the wicked. But for them his vocation would be
-wanting. And so he nodded to a subordinate, and in three minutes out
-stalked the astonishing figure of Colonel Delancy Hyde, wearing a dirty
-woollen Scotch cap, and attired in the coarsest costume of the jail.
-
-Ignorant of the great event of the day, not perceiving the old flag, and
-supposing that he had been called out to be shot, Hyde walked up to
-Vance, and said: “Kunnle, you look like a high-tone gemmleman, and afore
-I’m shot I want ter make a confidential request.”
-
-“Well, sir, what is it?” said Vance, shading his face with his cap so as
-not to be recognized. “Speak quick. I can’t spare you three minutes.”
-
-“Wall, Kunnle, it’s jes this: I’ve a sister, yer see, in Alabamy, jest
-out of Montgomery; her name’s Dorothy Rusk. She’s a widder with six
-childern; one on ’em an idiot, one a cripple, and the eldest gal in a
-consumption. Dorothy has had a cruel hard time on it, as you may reckon,
-an’ I’ve ollerz paid her rent and a leetle over till this cussed war
-broke out, since when I’ve been so hard up I’ve had ter scratch gravel
-thunderin’ lively to git my own grub. Them Confed’rate rags that I
-’propriated, I meant to send to Dorothy; but the fogies, they war too
-quick for me. Wall, ter come ter the pint: I want you ter write a letter
-ter Dorothy, jes tellin’ her that the reason why Delancy can’t remit is
-that Delancy has been shot; and tellin’ her he sent his love and all
-that—whar you can’t come it too strong, Kunnle, for yer see Dorothy an’
-I, we was ’bout the same age, and used ter make mud-pies together, and
-sail our boats together down thar in the old duck-pond, when we was
-childern; an’ so yer see—”
-
-Vance looked into his face. Yes, the battered old reprobate was trying
-to gulp down his agitation, and there were tears rolling down his
-cheeks. Vance was touched.
-
-“Hyde, don’t you know me?” he said.
-
-“What! Mr. Vance? Mr. Vance!”
-
-“Nobody else, Hyde. He comes here a United States officer, you see. New
-Orleans has surrendered to Uncle Sam. Look at that flag. Instead of
-being shot, you are set at liberty. Here’s your old friend, Peek.”
-
-The knees of Colonel Delancy Hyde smote each other, and his florid face
-grew pale. Flesh and blood he could encounter well as any man, but a
-ghost was a piling on of something he hadn’t bargained for. Yet there
-palpably before him stood Peek, the identical Peek he believed to have
-been drowned in the Mississippi some fifteen years back.
-
-“Wall, how in creation—”
-
-“It’s all right, Hyde,” interrupted Vance. “And now if you want that
-sister of yours provided for, you just keep as close to my shadow as you
-can.”
-
-Hyde was too confounded and stupefied to make any reply. These
-revelations coming upon him like successive shocks from a
-galvanic-battery, were too much for his equanimity. Awestruck and
-stunned, he stared stupidly, first at Vance, then at the flag, and
-finally at Peek.
-
-The roll of the drum, accompanied by Vance’s orders to the soldiers,
-roused him, and then attaching himself to Peek, he marched on with the
-rest, Peek beguiling the way with much useful and enlightening
-information.
-
-They had not marched farther than the next carriage-stand when Vance,
-leaving Captain Onslow in command, with orders to bivouac in Canal
-Street, slipped out of the ranks, and beckoning to Peek and his
-companions, they all, including Antoine and Hyde, entered a vehicle
-which drove off with the faithful Victor running at its side.
-
-Behold them now in Vance’s old room at the St. Charles. The immediate
-matter of concern was, how to find Clara? How was the search to be
-commenced?
-
-Antoine, a bright, well-formed negro of cheerful aspect, after
-scratching his wool thoughtfully for a moment, said: “Peek, you jes gib
-me them two glubs you say you’ve got.”
-
-Antoine then took the gloves, and, throwing them on the floor, called
-Victor’s attention to them, and said: “Now, Vic, I want yer to show
-these gemmen your broughten up. Ob dem two glubs, you jes bring me de
-one dat you tink you kn fine de owner ob right off straight, widout any
-mistake. Now, be car’ful.”
-
-Victor snuffed at the large glove, and instantly kicked it aside with
-contempt. Then, after a thoughtful scenting of the small glove, he took
-it up in his mouth and carried it to Antoine.
-
-“Berry well,” said Antoine. “Dat’s your choice, is it? Now tell me, Vic,
-hab yer had yer dinner?”
-
-The dog barked affirmatively.
-
-“Berry well. Now take a good drink.” And, filling a washbowl with water,
-Antoine gave it to the dog, who lapped from it greedily.
-
-“Hab yer had enough?” asked Antoine.
-
-Victor uttered an affirmative bark.
-
-“Wall, now,” said Antoine, “you jes take dis ere glub, an’ don’t yer
-come back till you fine out su’thin’ ’bout de owner ob it. Understan’?”
-
-The dog again barked assent, and Antoine, escorting him down-stairs and
-out-of-doors, gave him the glove. Victor at once seized it between his
-teeth and trotted off at “double-quick,” up St. Charles Street.
-
-During the interval of waiting for Victor’s return, “Tell me now, Peek,”
-said Vance, “of your own affairs. Have you been able to get any clew
-from Amos Slink to guide you in your search for your wife?”
-
-“All that he could do,” replied Peek, “was merely to confirm what I
-already suspected as to Charlton’s agency in luring her back into the
-clutch of Slavery.”
-
-“I must make the acquaintance of that Charlton,” said Vance. “And by the
-way, Hyde, you must know something of the man.”
-
-“I know more nor I wish I did,” replied Hyde. “I could scar’ up some old
-letters of his’n, I’m thinkin’, ef I was ter sarch in an old trunk in
-the house of the Widder Rusk (her as is my sister) in Montgomery.”
-
-“Those letters we must have, Hyde,” said Vance. “You must lay your plans
-to get them. ’T would be hardly safe for you to trust yourself among the
-Rebels. They’ve an awkward fashion of hanging up without ceremony all
-who profane the sanctity of Confederate scrip. But you might send for
-the letters.”
-
-“That’s a fak, Kunnle Vance. I’m gittin’ over my taste for low society.
-I want nothin’ more ter do with the Rebels. But I’ve a nephew at
-Montgomery,—Delancy Hyde Rusk,—who can smuggle them letters through the
-Rebel lines easy as a snake kn cahrry a toad through a stump-fence.
-He’ll go his death for his Uncle Delancy. He’s got the raal Hyde blood
-in him,—he has,—an’ no mistake.”
-
-“Can he read and write?”
-
-“I’m proud to say he kin, Kunnle. I towt his mother, and she towt him
-and the rest of the childern.”
-
-“Well, Hyde, go into the next room and write a letter to your nephew,
-telling him to start at once for New York city, and report himself to
-Mr. William C. Vance, Astor House. I’ll give you a couple of hundred
-dollars to enclose for him to pay his expenses, and a couple of hundred
-more for your sister.”
-
-Four hundred dollars! What an epoch would it be in their domestic
-history, when that stupendous sum should fall into the hands of Mrs.
-Rusk! Colonel Hyde moved with alacrity to comply with Vance’s bidding.
-
-Mr. Winslow and Captain Onslow now entered, followed by Colonel Blake,
-between whom and Vance a friendship had sprung up during the voyage from
-New York. Suddenly Peek, who had been looking from the window,
-exclaimed: “There goes the man who could tell us, if he would, what we
-want.”
-
-“Who is it?” cried Vance.
-
-“Ratcliff’s lawyer, Semmes. See him crossing the street!”
-
-“Captain Onslow,” said Vance, “arrest the man at once.”
-
-Five minutes did not elapse before Semmes, bland and suave, and
-accompanied by Peek and Onslow, entered the room.
-
-“Ha! my dear friend Winslow!” cried the old lawyer, putting out his
-hand, “I’m delighted to see you. Make me acquainted with your friends.”
-
-Winslow introduced him to all, not omitting Peek, to whom Semmes bowed
-graciously, as if they had never met before, and as if the negro were
-the whitest of Anglo-Saxons.
-
-“Sit down, Mr. Semmes,” said Vance; “I have a few questions to put to
-you. Please answer them categorically. Are you acquainted with a young
-lady, claimed by Mr. Carberry Ratcliff as a slave, educated by him at
-Mrs. Gentry’s school, and recently abducted by parties unknown from his
-house near Lafayette Square?”
-
-“I do know such a young person,” replied Semmes; “I had her in my charge
-after Mr. Ratcliff’s compulsory departure from the city.”
-
-“Well. And do you know where she now is?”
-
-“I certainly do not.”
-
-“Have you seen her since she left Ratcliff’s house?”
-
-Happily for Semmes, before he could perjure himself irretrievably, there
-was a knock at the door, and Antoine entered, followed by the
-bloodhound, bearing something tied in a white handkerchief, in his
-mouth.
-
-A general sensation and uprising! For all except the lawyer had been
-made acquainted with the nature of the dog’s search. Semmes glanced at
-the bloodhound,—then at the negroes,—and then at the other persons
-present, with their looks of absorbed attention. Surely, there was a
-_dénouement_ expected; and might it not be fatal to him, if he left it
-to be supposed that he was colluding with Ratcliff in what would be
-stigmatized as rascality by low, cowardly, base-born Yankees, though,
-after all, it was only the act of a slave-owner enforcing his legal
-rights in a legitimate way?
-
-Darting forward, just as Vance received from Antoine the little bundle
-the dog had been carrying, the lawyer exclaimed: “Colonel Vance, I do
-not _know_, but I can _conjecture_ where the girl is. Seek her at Number
-21 Camelia Place.”
-
-Vance paused, and looked the old lawyer straight in the eyes till the
-latter withdrew his glance, and resorted to his snuff-box to cover his
-discomfiture. Deep as he was, he saw that he had been fathomed. But
-Vance bowed politely, and said: “We will see, sir, if your information
-agrees with that of the dog.”
-
-He untied the handkerchief, took out the paper-weight, and underneath it
-found Clara’s note, which he opened and read. Then turning to the
-lawyer, he said: “I congratulate you, Mr. Semmes. You _were_ right in
-your _conjecture_.”
-
-None but Semmes and Peek noticed the slightly sarcastic stress which
-Vance put on this last word from his lips.
-
-Vance now knelt on one knee, and resting on the other the fore-legs of
-the bloodhound, patted his head and praised him in a manner which
-Victor, by his low, gratified whine, seemed fully to comprehend and
-appreciate.
-
-Peek, who had been restless ever since the words “21 Camelia Place” had
-fallen on his ears, here said: “Lend me your revolver, Mr. Vance, and
-don’t leave till I come back. I promise not to rob you of your share in
-this work.”
-
-“I will trust you with the preliminary reconnoissance, Peek,” said
-Vance, giving up the weapon. “Be quick about it.”
-
-Peek beckoned to Antoine, and the two went out, followed by the
-bloodhound.
-
-Mr. Semmes, now realizing that by some display of zeal, even if it were
-superserviceable, he might get rid of the ill odor which would follow
-from lending himself to Ratcliff’s schemes, approached Vance and said:
-“Colonel, it was only quite recently that I heard of the suspicions that
-were entertained of foul play in the case of that little girl claimed by
-Ratcliff as a slave. Immediately I looked into the notary’s record, and
-I there found that the slave-child is set down as a quadroon; a
-misstatement which clearly invalidates the title. I have also discovered
-a letter, written in French, and published in L’Abeille, in which some
-important facts relative to the loss of the Pontiac are given. The
-writer, Monsieur Laboulie, is now in the city. Finally, I have to inform
-you that Mr. Ripper, the auctioneer who sold the child, is now in this
-house. I would suggest that both he and the Mrs. Gentry, who brought her
-up, should be secured this very evening, as witnesses.”
-
-“I like your suggestion, Mr. Semmes,” said Vance, in a tone which quite
-reassured the lawyer; “go on and make all the investigations in your
-power bearing on this case. Get the proper affidavit from Monsieur
-Laboulie. Secure the parties you recommend as witnesses. I employ you
-professionally.”
-
-In his rapid and penetrating judgments of men, Vance rarely went astray;
-and when Semmes, who was thinking of a little private business of his
-own with the President of the Lafayette Bank, remarked, “If you can
-dismiss me now, Colonel, I will meet you an hour hence at any place you
-name,” Vance knew the old lawyer would keep his promise, and replied:
-“Certainly, Mr. Semmes. You will find me at 21 Camelia Place.”
-
-Peek and Antoine, taking a carriage, drove at full speed to the house
-designated. Here they found to their surprise in the mulatto Sam, a
-member of a secret society of men of African descent, bound together by
-faith in the speedy advent of the United States forces, and by the
-resolve to demand emancipation. Peek at once satisfied himself that
-Clara was in no immediate danger. He found that Sam had withdrawn the
-bullets from Ratcliff’s revolver, and was himself well armed, having
-determined to shoot down Ratcliff, if necessary, in liberating Clara. In
-pursuance of his plan he had lured the negrowoman, Agnes, up-stairs,
-under the pretence already mentioned. Here he had gagged, bound, and
-confined her securely. Hardly had he finished this job, when, looking
-out of the window, he had seen Peek and Antoine get out of a carriage
-and reconnoitre the house. Instantly he had run down-stairs, opened the
-front door, and made himself known.
-
-It was arranged that Antoine and Sam, well armed, and supported by the
-bloodhound, should remain and look after Ratcliff, not precipitating
-action, however, and not communicating with Clara, whose relief Peek had
-generously resolved should first come from the hands of Vance.
-
-Then jumping into the carriage, Peek drove to Lafayette Square, and
-taking in Madame Josephine and Esha, returned to the St. Charles Hotel.
-Here he told Vance all he had done, and introduced the two women,—Vance
-greeting Esha with much emotion, as he recognized in her that attendant
-at his wife’s death-bed for whom he had often sought.
-
-Four carriages were now drawn up on Gravier Street. Into one stepped
-Winslow, Hyde, and Vance; into another Semmes, Blake, Onslow, and
-Blake’s trusty servant, Sergeant Decazes, the escaped slave. Into the
-third carriage stepped Madame Josephine, Esha, and Peek; and into the
-fourth, Mrs. Gentry and Mr. Ripper.
-
-This last vehicle must be regarded as the centre of interest, for over
-it the Loves and Graces languishingly hovered.
-
-In introducing Ripper to Mrs. Gentry, Semmes had remarked, in an aside
-to the former: “A retired schoolma’am: some money there!” Here was a
-shaft that went straight to the auctioneer’s heart. In three minutes he
-drew from the lady the fact that, ten days before, she had received a
-visit from a Vigilance Committee, who had warned her, if she did not pay
-over to them five thousand dollars within a week, her house would be
-confiscated, sold, and the proceeds paid over to the Confederate
-treasury. “Five thousand dollars indeed!” said the lady, in relating the
-interview; “a whole year’s income! O, haven’t they been nicely come up
-with!”
-
-The Confederate highwaymen had done what Satan recommended the Lord to
-do in the case of Job: they had tried Mrs. Gentry in her substance, and
-she had not stood the test. It had wrought a very sudden and radical
-change in her political notions. Even slavery was no longer the august
-and unapproachable thing which she had hitherto imagined; and she threw
-out a sentiment which savored so much of the abolition heresy, that
-Ripper, thinking to advance himself in her good opinion, avowed himself
-boldly an emancipationist, and declared that slavery was “played out.”
-These words, strange to say, did not make him less charming in Mrs.
-Gentry’s eyes.
-
-The drive in the carriage soon offered an opportunity for tenderer
-topics, and before they reached Camelia Street, the enterprising
-auctioneer had declared that he really believed he had at last, after a
-life-long search, found his “affinity.” And from that he ventured to
-glide an arm round the lady’s waist,—a familiarity at which her
-indignation was so feebly simulated, that it only added new fuel to
-hope.
-
-But Camelia Place was now reached, and the carriages stopped. The whole
-party were noiselessly introduced into the house. Vance darted up to the
-room where Clara’s note had instructed him he could find her. Seeing the
-key on the outside, he turned it, opened the door, and presented himself
-to Clara in the manner already related. The unsuspecting Ratcliff soon
-followed, and then followed the scenes upon which the curtain has
-already been raised.
-
-As Vance left the house, with Clara on his arm, several of Ratcliff’s
-slaves gathered round them. To all these Vance promised immediate
-freedom and help. An old black hostler, named Juba, or Jube, who was
-also a theologian and a strenuous preacher, was spokesman for the
-freedmen. He proposed “tree chares for Massa Vance.” They were given
-with a will.
-
-“An’ now, Massa Vance,” said the Reverend Jube, “may de Lord bress yer
-fur comin’ down har from de Norf ter free an’ help we. De Lord bress yer
-an’ de young Missis likewise. An’ when yer labors am all ended, an’
-yer’v chewed all de hard bones, an’ swollerd de bitter pill, may yer go
-ober Jordan wid a tight hold on de Lord, an’ not leeb go till yer git
-clar inter de city ob Zion.”[44]
-
------
-
-Footnote 44:
-
- Actual words of a negro preacher, taken down on the spot by a hearer.
-
-
-
-
- CHAPTER XLIII.
- MAKING THE BEST OF IT.
-
- “O, blest with temper whose unclouded ray
- Can make to-morrow cheerful as to-day!”—_Pope._
-
-
-A sound of the prompter’s whistle, sharp and stridulous.
-
-The scenes move,—they dispart. The Crescent City, with its squares and
-gardens filled with verdure, its stately steeples, and its streets lying
-lower than the river, and protected only by the great Levee from being
-converted into a bed for fishes,—the Crescent City, under the swift
-touch of our fairy scene-shifters, divides, slides, and disappears.
-
-A new scene simultaneously takes its place. It represents a street in
-New York. Not one of the clean, broad, well-kept avenues, lined on
-either side with mansions, beautiful and spacious. It is a trans-Bowery
-Street, narrow and noisome, dirty and dismal. There the market-man stops
-his cart and haggles for the price of a cabbage with the care-worn
-housewife, who has a baby in her arms and a two-year-old child tugging
-at her gown. Poor woman! She tries to cover her bosom as the wayfarer,
-redolent of bad tobacco, passes by with a grin at her shyness. There the
-milkman rouses you at daylight by his fiendish yell, nuisance not yet
-abated in the more barbarous parts of the city. There the soap-man and
-the fish-man and the rag-man stop their carts, presenting in their
-visits the chief incidents that vary the monotony of life in Lavinia
-Street, if we except an occasional dog-fight.
-
-One of the tenements is a small, two-story brick house, with a basement
-beneath the street-level, and a dormer window in the attic. A family
-moved in only the day before yesterday. They have hardly yet got
-settled. Nevertheless, let us avail ourselves of the author’s privilege
-(universal “dead-head” that he is!) and enter.
-
-We stand in a little hall, the customary flight of stairs being in
-front, while a door leads into the front sitting-room or parlor on the
-left. Entering this room, the first figure we notice is an apparently
-young man, rather stout, with black whiskers and hair, and dressed in a
-loose sack and pantaloons, in the size and cut of which the liberal
-fashion of the day is somewhat exaggerated. He stands in low-cut shoes
-and flesh-colored silk stockings. About his neck he wears a choker of
-the most advanced style, and tied with a narrow lustring ribbon, gay
-with red and purple. As his back is partly turned to us, we cannot yet
-see who he is.
-
-A woman, in age perhaps not far from fifty, with a pleasant,
-well-rounded face, and attired in a white cambric wrapper, richly
-embroidered, her hair prudently hidden under a brown chenille net,
-stands holding a framed picture, waiting for it to be hung. It is
-Marshall’s new engraving of Washington. The lady is Mrs. Pompilard,
-_born_ Aylesford; and the youth on the chair is her husband, the old,
-yet vernal, the venerable yet blooming, Albert himself. It is more than
-ten years since he celebrated his seventieth birthday.
-
-Having hung the picture, Pompilard stepped down, and said: “There! Show
-me the place in the whole city where that picture would show to more
-advantage than just there in that one spot. The color of the wall, the
-light from the window are just what they ought to be to bring out all
-the beauties. Let us not envy Belmont and Roberts and Stewart and
-Aspinwall their picture-galleries,—let us be guilty of no such folly,
-Mrs. Pompilard,—while we can show an effect like that!”
-
-“Who spoke of envying them, Albert? Not I, I’m sure! The house will do
-famously for our temporary use. Yet it puzzles me a little to know where
-I am to stow these two children of Melissa’s.”
-
-“Pooh! That can be easily managed. Leonora can have a mattress put down
-for her in the upper entry; and as for the five-year-old, Albert, my
-namesake, he can throw himself down anywhere,—in the wood-shed, if need
-be. Indeed, his mother tells me she found him, the other night, sleeping
-on the boards of the piazza, in order, as he said, to harden himself to
-be a soldier. How is poor Purling this morning?”
-
-“His wound seems to be healing, but he’s deplorably low-spirited; so
-Melissa tells me.”
-
-“Low-spirited? But we mustn’t allow it! The man who could fight as he
-did at Fair Oaks ought to be jolly for the rest of his life, even though
-he had to leave an arm behind him on the battle-field.”
-
-“It isn’t his wound, I suspect, that troubles him, but the state of his
-affairs. The truth is, Purling is fearfully poor, and he’s too honest to
-run in debt. His castles in the air have all tumbled in ruins. Nobody
-will buy his books, and his publishers have all failed.”
-
-“But he can’t help that. The poor fellow has done his best, and I
-maintain that he has talents of a certain sort.”
-
-“Perhaps so, but his forte is not imaginative writing.”
-
-“Then let him try history.”
-
-“But I repeat it, my dear Albert, imaginative writing is not his forte.”
-
-“Ah! true. You are getting satirical, Mrs. Pompilard. Our historians,
-you think, are prone to exercise the novelist’s privilege. Let us go up
-and see the Major.”
-
-They mounted one flight of stairs to the door of the front chamber, and
-knocked. It was opened by Mrs. Purling, once the sentimental Melissa,
-now a very matronly figure, but still training a few flaxen, maiden-like
-curls over her temples, and shedding an air of youth and summer from her
-sky-blue calico robe, with its straw-colored facings. She inherited much
-of the paternal temperament; and, were it not that her husband’s
-desponding state of mind had clouded her spirits, she would have shown
-her customary aspect of cheerful serenity.
-
-“Is the Major awake?”
-
-“O yes! Walk in.”
-
-“Ah! Cecil, my hearty,” exclaimed Pompilard, “how are you getting on?”
-
-“Pretty well, sir. The wound’s healing, I believe. I’m afraid we’re
-inconveniencing you shockingly, coming here, all of us, bag and
-baggage.”
-
-“Don’t speak of it, Major. Even if we _are_ inconvenienced (which I
-deny), what then? Oughtn’t _we_, too, to do something for our country?
-If _you_ can afford to contribute an arm, oughtn’t we to contribute a
-few trifling conveniences? For my part, I never see a maimed or crippled
-soldier in the street, that I don’t take off my hat to him; and if he is
-poor, I give him what I can afford. Was he not wounded fighting for the
-great idea of national honor, integrity, freedom,—fighting for me and my
-children? The cold-blooded indifference with which people who stay
-snugly and safely at home pass by these noble relics from the
-battle-field, and pursue their selfish amusements and occupations while
-thousands of their countrymen are periling life and health in their
-behalf, is to me inexplicable. If we can’t give anything else, let us at
-least give our sympathy and respect, our little word of cheer and of
-honor, to those who have sacrificed so much in order that we might be
-undisturbed in our comforts!”
-
-“I’m afraid, sir,” continued the Major, “that your good feelings blind
-you to the gravity, in a domestic point of view, of this incursion into
-your household of the whole Purling race. But the truth is, I expected a
-remittance, about this time, from my Philadelphia publisher. It doesn’t
-come. I wonder what can be the matter?”
-
-Yes! The insatiable Purling, having exhausted New York, had gone to
-Philadelphia with his literary wares, and had found another victim whose
-organ of marvellousness was larger than his bump of caution.
-
-“Don’t bother yourself about remittances, Major,” said Pompilard. “Don’t
-be under any concern. You mustn’t suppose that because, in an eccentric
-freak, Mrs. Pompilard has chosen to occupy this little out-of-the-way
-establishment, the exchequer is therefore exhausted. Some persons might
-complain of the air of this neighborhood. True, the piny odors of the
-forest are more agreeable than the exhalations one gets from the
-desiccating gutters under our noses. True, the song of the thrush is
-more entrancing than the barbaric yell of that lazy milkman who sits in
-his cart and shrieks till some one shall come with a pitcher. But in all
-probability we sha’n’ occupy these quarters longer than the summer
-months. Why it was that Mrs. Pompilard should select them, more
-especially for the _summer_ months, has mystified me a little; but the
-ladies know best. Am sorry we couldn’t welcome you at Redcliff or
-Thrushwood, or some other of our old country-seats; but—the fact is,
-we’ve disposed of them all. To what we have, my dear Cecil, consider
-yourself as welcome as votes to a candidate or a contract to an
-alderman. So don’t let me hear you utter the word _remittances_ again.”
-
-“Ah! my dear father, we men can make light of these household
-inconveniences, but they fall heavy on the women.”
-
-“Not on my wife, bless her silly heart! Why, she’ll be going round
-bragging that she has a wounded Major in her house. She’s proud of you,
-my hero of ten battles! Didn’t I hear her just now boasting to the
-water-rate collector, that she had a son in the house who had lost an
-arm at Fair Oaks? A son, Major! Ha, ha, ha! Wasn’t it laughable? She’s
-trying to make people think you’re her _son_! I tell you, Cecil, while
-Albert Pompilard has a crust to eat or a kennel to creep into, the brave
-volunteer, wounded in his country’s cause, shall not want for food or
-shelter.”
-
-The Major looked wistfully at Mrs. Pompilard, and said: “He doesn’t make
-allowance for a housekeeper’s troubles,—does he, mother? So long as the
-burden doesn’t fall on _him_, he doesn’t realize what a bore it is to
-have an extra family on one’s hands when one barely has accommodations
-for one’s own.”
-
-“What _he_ says, _I_ say, Cecil!” replied Madame, kissing the invalid’s
-pale forehead. “You’re a thousand times welcome, my dear boy,—you and
-Melissa and the children; and where will you find two better children,
-or who give less trouble? No fear but we can accommodate you all. And if
-you’ve any wounded companion who wants to be taken care of, just send
-him on. For your sake, Cecil, and for the sake of the old flag, we’ll
-take him in, and do our best by him.”
-
-“Hear her! Hear the darling little woman!” exclaimed Pompilard, lifting
-her in his arms, and kissing her with a genuine admiration. “Bravo,
-wife! Give me the woman whose house is like a Bowery omnibus, always
-ready for one more. While this war lasts, every true lady in the land
-ought to be willing to give up her best room, if wanted, for a
-hospital.”
-
-The hero of Fair Oaks was suddenly found to be snivelling. He made a
-movement with his right shoulder as if to get a handkerchief, but
-remembering that his arm was gone, he used his left hand to wipe away
-his tears. “You’re responsible, between you, for this break-down,” said
-the lachrymose Major. “I’m sure I thank you. You’ve given me two good
-starts in life already, father, and both times I’ve gone under. With
-such advantages as I’ve had, I ought to be a rich man, and here I am a
-pauper. Poor Melissa and the children are bound to be dependent on their
-friends. I’m afraid I’m an incompetent, a ne’er-do-well.”
-
-Pompilard flourished a large white silk handkerchief, and, blowing his
-nose sonorously, replied: “Bah! ’T was no fault of yours, Cecil, that
-your operations out West proved a failure. ’T was the fortune of war. I
-despise the man who never made a blunder. How the deuce could you know
-that a great financial revulsion was coming on, just after you had
-bought? Let the spilt milk sink into the sand. Don’t fret about it.
-We’ll have you hearty as a buck in a week or two. You shall rejoin your
-regiment in time for the next great fight.”
-
-The Major smiled faintly, and, shaking his head incredulously, replied:
-“The fact is, what makes me so low is, that, at the time I went into
-that last fight, I was just recovering from a fever got in the swamps of
-the Chickahominy.”
-
-“I know all about it, my brave boy! I’ve just got a letter, Mrs.
-Pompilard, from his surgeon. He writes me, he forbade Cecil’s moving
-from his bed; told him ’ would be at the risk of his life. Like a
-gallant soldier, Cecil rose up, pale and wasted as he was, and went into
-the thick of the frolic. A Minie bullet in the right arm at last checked
-his activity. Faint from exhaustion and loss of blood, he sank
-insensible on the damp field, and there lay twenty-four hours without
-succor, without food, the cold night-dews aggravating his disease.”
-
-“Well, father,” said the Major, “between you and me, superadded to the
-fever I got a rheumatic affection, which I’m afraid will prevent my
-doing service very soon again in the field.”
-
-“So much the better!” returned Pompilard. “Then, my boy, we can keep you
-at home,—have you with us all the time. You can sit in your library and
-write books, while Molasses sits by and works slippers for _old
-blow-hard_, as the boys here in Lavinia Street have begun to call me.”
-
-“My books don’t sell, sir,” sighed the ex-author, with another
-incredulous shake of the head. “Either there’s a conspiracy among the
-critics to keep me down, or else I’m grossly mistaken in my vocation.
-Besides, I’ve lost my right arm, and can’t write. Do you know,” he
-continued, wiping away a tear,—“do you know what one of the newspapers
-said on receiving the news of my wound? Well, it said, ‘This will be a
-happy dispensation for publishers and the public, if it shall have the
-effect of keeping the Major from again using the pen!’”
-
-“The unclean reptile!” exclaimed Pompilard, grinding his heel on the
-floor as if he would crush something. “Don’t mind such ribaldry, Major.”
-
-“I wouldn’t, if I weren’t afraid there’s some truth in it,” sighed the
-unsuccessful author.
-
-“It’s an entire lie!” exclaimed Pompilard; “your books are good
-books,—excellent books,—and people will find it out some of these days.
-You shall write another. You don’t need an arm, do you, to help you do
-brain-work? Didn’t Sir Walter employ an amanuensis? Why can’t Major
-Purling do the same? Why can’t he dictate his _magnum opus_,—the
-crowning achievement of his literary life,—his history of the Great
-Rebellion,—why can’t he dictate it as well without as with an arm?”
-
-The Major’s lips began to work and his eyes to brighten. Ominous of
-disaster to the race of publishers, the old spirit began to be roused in
-him, bringing animation and high resolve. The passion of authorship,
-long repressed, was threatening to rekindle in that bosom. He tried to
-rub his forehead with his right hand, but finding it gone, he resorted
-to his left. His hair (just beginning to get crisp and grayish over his
-ears) he pushed carelessly away from his brow. He jerked himself up from
-his pillow, and exclaimed: “Upon my word, father-in-law, that’s not a
-bad idea of yours,—that idea of tackling myself to a history of the war.
-Let me see. How large a work ought it to be? Could it be compressed into
-six volumes of the size of Irving’s Washington? I think it might. At any
-rate, I could try. ‘A History of the Great Rebellion: its Rise and Fall.
-By Cecil Purling, late Major of Volunteers.’ Motto: ‘All which I saw and
-part of which I was.’ Come, now! That wouldn’t sound badly.”
-
-“It would be a trump card for any publisher,” said Pompilard, growing to
-be sincerely sanguine. “Get up the right kind of a Prospectus, and
-publish the work by subscription. I could procure a thousand subscribers
-myself. There’s no reason why we shouldn’t get twenty thousand. We might
-all make our fortunes by it.”
-
-“So we might!” exclaimed the excited Major, forgetting that there were
-ladies present, and that he had on only his drawers, and leaping out of
-bed, then suddenly leaping back again, and begging everybody’s pardon.
-“It can be easily calculated,” continued he. “Just hand me a slip of
-paper and a pencil, Melissa. Thank you. Look now, father-in-law; twenty
-thousand copies at two dollars a volume for six volumes would give a
-hundred and forty thousand dollars clear. Throw off fifty per cent of
-that for expenses, commissions, printing, binding, et cetera, and we
-have left for our profit _seventy thousand dollars_!”
-
-“Nothing can be plainer,” said Pompilard.
-
-“But the publisher would want the lion’s share of that,” interposed
-Melissa.
-
-“Pooh! What do _you_ know about it?” retorted Pompilard. “If we get up
-the work by subscription, we can take an office and do our own
-publishing.”
-
-“To be sure we can!” exclaimed the Major, reassured.
-
-Here Pompilard’s eldest daughter, Angelica Ireton, long a widow, and old
-enough to be a grandmother, entered the room with a newspaper.
-
-“What is it, Jelly?” asked the paternal voice.
-
-“News of the surrender of Memphis! And, only think of it! Frederick is
-highly complimented in the despatch.”
-
-“Good for Fred!” said Pompilard. “Make a note of it, Major, for the new
-history.”
-
-A knock at the door now introduced the once elfish and imitative Netty,
-or Antoinette, grown up into a dignified young lady of striking
-appearance, who, if not handsome, had a face beaming with intelligence
-and the cheerfulness of an earnest purpose. She wore, not a Bloomer, but
-a sort of blouse, which looked well on her erect and slender figure; and
-her hair, as if to be put out of harm’s way in working hours, was combed
-back into a careless though graceful knot.
-
-“Walk in, Netty!” said the wounded man.
-
-“Here’s our great _artiste_,—our American Rosa Bonheur!” cried
-Pompilard, patting her on the head.
-
-“Why, father, I never painted a horse or a cow in my life,” expostulated
-Netty. “Remember, I’m a marine painter. I deal in ships, shipwrecks,
-calms, squalls, and sea-washed rocks; not in cattle.”
-
-“Yes, Cecil, she’s engaged on a bit of beach scenery, which will make a
-sensation when ’t is hung in the Academy. Better sea-water hasn’t been
-painted since Vernet; and she beats Vernet in rigging her ships.”
-
-“Hear him,” said the artistic Netty. “All his geese are swans. What a
-ridiculous papa it is!”
-
-“Go back to your easel, girl,” exclaimed Pompilard. “Cecil and I are
-talking business.”
-
-“And that reminds me,” said Netty, “I came to say that Mr. Maloney is in
-the parlor, and wants to see you.”
-
-“Has the rascal found me out so soon?” muttered Pompilard. “I supposed I
-had dodged him.”
-
-“Dodged Mr. Maloney, dear? What harm has he ever committed?” asked Mrs.
-Pompilard, in surprise.
-
-“No harm, perhaps; but he’s the most persistent of duns.”
-
-“Is he dunning you now, my love?”
-
-“Yes, all the time.”
-
-“Do you owe him much?”
-
-“Not a cent, confound him!”
-
-“Then what is he dunning you for?”
-
-“O, he’s dunning me to get me to borrow money of him, and I know he
-can’t afford to lend it.”
-
-“Go and see him, my dear, and treat him civilly at least.”
-
-Pompilard turned to the Major, who was now deep in his Prospectus, and
-fired with the thought of a grand success that should make amends for
-all his past failures in authorship. Seeing that the invalid was
-thoroughly cured of his attack of the blues, Pompilard remarked, “Strike
-while the iron’s hot, Major,” and passed out to meet the visitor who was
-waiting for him below.
-
-Pat Maloney was pacing the parlor in a great rage; and he exploded in
-these words, as Pompilard presented himself: “Arn’t ye ashamed to look
-an honest man in the face, yer desateful ould sinner?”
-
-“What’s the bother now, Pat? Whose mare’s dead?” said Pompilard.
-
-“Whose mare’s dead, yer wicked ould man? Is that the kind o’ triflin’ ye
-think is goin’ down wid Pat Maloney? Look at that wall.”
-
-“Well, what of it?”
-
-“What of it? See the cracks of it, bedad, and the dirt of it, and the
-damp of it, and hearken to the rats of it, yer wicked ould man! What of
-it? See that baste of a cockroach comin’ out as confidint as ye plaze,
-and straddlin’ across the floor. Smell that smell up there in the
-corner. Dead rats, by jabbers! And this is the entertainment, is it, ye
-bring a dacent family to, that wasn’t born to stenches and filthiness!
-Typhus and small-pox in every plank under the feet of ye! And a sick
-sodger ye’ve got in the house too; and because he wasn’t quite kilt down
-in them swamps on the Chickahominy, ye think ye’ll stink him to death in
-this hole of all the nastiness!”
-
-“Mr. Maloney, this is my house, sir, such as it is, and I must request
-you either to walk out of it or to keep a civil tongue in your head.”
-
-“Hoo! Ye think to come the dignified over me, do ye, yer silly ould man!
-I’m not to be scaret by any such airs. I tell ye it’s bastely to bring
-dacent women and children inter sich a cesspool as this. By jabbers, I
-shall have to stop at Barker’s, as I go back, and take a bath.”
-
-“Maloney, leave the house.”
-
-“Lave the house, is it? Not till I’m ready, will I lave the house on the
-biddin’ of the likes of a man who hasn’t more regard for the mother that
-bore him nor to do what you’ve been doin’, yer ould barbarryan.”
-
-“Quit the house, I say! If you think I’m going to borrow money of a
-beggarly Irish tailor, you’ll find yourself mistaken, Mr. Pat Maloney!”
-
-“O, it’s that game yez thinkin’ to come on me, is it? Ha! By jabbers,
-I’m ready for yer there too. He’s a beggarly Irish tailor, is he? Then
-why did ye have the likes o’ him at all yer grand parties at Redcliff?
-Why did ye have him and his at all yer little family hops? Why couldn’t
-ye git through a forenoon, yer ould hyppercrit, widout the beggarly
-Irish tailor, to play billiards wid yer, or go a fishin’ wid yer, or a
-sailin’ wid yer?”
-
-“I don’t choose to keep up the acquaintance, Mr. Maloney, now that you
-are poor.”
-
-“That’s the biggest lie ye iver tould in yer life, yer ould chate!”
-
-“Do you tell me I lie? Out of my house! Pay your own debts, you
-blackguard Paddy, before you come playing flush of your money to a
-gentleman like me.”
-
-“A jintleman! Ye call yerself a jintleman, do ye,—ye onnateral ould
-simpleton? Ye bring born ladies inter a foul, unreputable house like
-this is, in a foul, unreputable street, wid a house of ill-fame on both
-sides of yer, and another oppersit, and then ye call yerself a
-jintleman. A jintleman, bedad! Ha, ha!”
-
-“You lie, Pat Maloney. My next-door neighbors are decent folks,—much
-decenter than you are, you foul-mouthed Paddy.”
-
-“And thin ye tell me to pay my debts, do yer? Find the debt of Pat
-Maloney’s that’s unpaid, and he’ll pay it double, yer unprincipled ould
-calumniator. If ’ warrent for yer eighty yares, I’d larrup yer on the
-spot.”
-
-“I claim no privilege of age, you cowardly tailor. That’s a dodge of
-yours that won’t serve. Come on, you ninth part of a man, if you have
-even that much of a man left in you. Come on, or I’ll pound your head
-against the wall.”
-
-“Ye’d knock the house down, bedad, if ye tried it. I’d like no better
-sport nor to polish ye off wid these two fists of mine, yer aggrawatin’
-superannuated ould haythen.”
-
-“You shall find what my eighty years can do, you ranting Paddy. Since
-you won’t go quietly out of the house, I’ll put you out.”
-
-And Pompilard began pulling up his sleeves, as if for action. Maloney
-was not behind him in his pugilistic demonstrations.
-
-“If ye want to have the wind knocked out of yer,” said he, “jist try it,
-yer quarrelsome ould bully,—gittin’ up a disturbance like this at your
-time of life!”
-
-Here Angelica, who had been listening at the door, burst into the room,
-and interposed between the disputants. By the aid of some mysterious
-signs and winks addressed to Maloney, she succeeded in pacifying him so
-far that he took up his hat, and shaking his head indignantly at
-Pompilard, followed her out of the room. The front door was heard to
-open and close. Then there was a slight creaking on the basement stairs,
-followed by a coughing from Angelica, and a minute afterwards she
-re-entered the parlor.
-
-She found her father with his fists doubled, and his breast thrown back,
-knocking down an imaginary Irishman in dumb show.
-
-“Has that brute left the house?” he asked.
-
-“Yes, father. What did he want?”
-
-“He has been dunning me to borrow a couple of thousand dollars of
-him,—the improvident old fool. He needs every cent of his money in his
-business. He knows it. He merely wants to put me under an obligation,
-knowing I may never pay him back. He can’t dupe me.”
-
-“If ’ would gratify poor Maloney, why not humor him?” said Angelica. “He
-feels eternally grateful to you for having made a man of him. You helped
-him to a fortune. He has often said he owed it to you that he wasn’t a
-sot about the streets.”
-
-“If I helped him to a fortune, I showed him how to lose it, Jelly. So
-there we’re just even. I tell you I won’t get in debt again, if I can
-help it. You, Jelly, are the only one I’ve borrowed from since the last
-great crash.”
-
-“And in borrowing from me, you merely take back your own,” interposed
-Angelica.
-
-“I’ve paid everything in the way of a debt, principal and interest,”
-said Pompilard. “And I don’t want to break the charm again at my time of
-life. Debt is the Devil’s own snare. I know it from sad experience. I’ve
-two good schemes on foot for retrieving my affairs, without having to
-risk much money in the operation. If you can let me have five hundred
-dollars, I think ’ will be the only nest-egg I shall need.”
-
-“Certainly, father,” said Angelica; and going down-stairs into the
-basement, she found the persevering Maloney waiting her coming.
-
-“Mr. Maloney,” said she, “let me propose a compromise. My father wants
-five hundred dollars of me. I haven’t it to give him. But if you’ll lend
-it on my receipt, I’ll take it and be very thankful.”
-
-“Make it a thousand, and I’ll say yes,” said Pat.
-
-“Well, I’ll not haggle with you, Mr. Maloney,” replied Angelica.
-
-Maloney handed her the money, and, refusing to take a receipt, seized
-his hat, and quitted the house by the back area, looking round
-suspiciously, and snuffing contemptuously at the surroundings, as he
-emerged into the alley-way which conducted him to one of the streets
-leading into the Bowery.
-
-Angelica put five hundred dollars in her port-monnaie, and handed the
-like amount to her sire. He thrust it into his vest-pocket, brushed his
-hat, and arranged his choker. Mrs. Pompilard came down with the
-Prospectus that was to be the etymon of a new fortune. He took it,
-kissed wife and daughter, and issued from the house.
-
-As he passed up Lavinia Street, many a curious eye from behind curtains
-and blinds looked out admiringly on the imposing figure. One boy on the
-sidewalk remarked to another: “I say, Ike, who is that old swell as has
-come into our street? I’ve a mind to shy this dead kitten at him.”
-
-“Don’t do it, Peter Craig!” exclaimed Ike; “father says that man’s a
-detective,—a feller as sees you when you think he ain’t looking. We’d
-better mind how we call arter him again, ‘Old blow-hard!’”
-
-
-
-
- CHAPTER XLIV.
- A DOMESTIC RECONNOISSANCE.
-
- “O Spirit of the Summer time!
- Bring back the roses to the dells;
- The swallow from her distant clime,
- The honey-bee from drowsy cells.
- Bring back the singing and the scent
- Of meadow-lands at dewy prime;—
- O, bring again my heart’s content,
- Thou Spirit of the Summer time!”
- _W. Allingham._
-
-
-The following Wednesday, Pompilard returned rather earlier than usual
-from his diurnal visit to Wall Street. He brought home a printed copy of
-the Prospectus, and sent it up-stairs to the wounded author. Then taking
-from the bookcase a yellow-covered pamphlet, he composed himself in an
-arm-chair, and, resting his legs on an ottoman, began reading that most
-thrilling production of the season, “The Guerilla’s Bride, or the
-Temptation and the Triumph, by Carrie Cameron.”
-
-Mrs. Pompilard glided into the room, and, putting her hands over his
-eyes from behind, said, “What’s the matter, my love?”
-
-“Matter? Nothing, wife! Leave me to my novel.”
-
-“Always of late,” she replied, “when I see you with one of these
-sensation novels, I know that something has gone wrong with you.”
-
-“Nonsense, you silly woman! I know what you want. It’s a kiss. There!
-Take it and go.”
-
-“You’ve lost money!” said Madam, receiving the kiss, then shaking her
-finger at him, and returning to her household tasks.
-
-She was right in her surmise. Pompilard, hopeful of Union victories on
-the Peninsula of Virginia, had been selling gold in expectation of a
-fall. There had been a large rise, and his five hundred dollars had been
-swallowed up in the great maw of Wall Street like a straw in Niagara. He
-passed the rest of that day in the house, reading his novel, or playing
-backgammon with the Major.
-
-The next morning, putting the Prospectus and his pride with it in his
-pocket, he issued forth, resolved to see what could be done in
-furtherance of the grand literary scheme which was to immortalize and
-enrich his son-in-law. Entering Broadway he walked up to Union Park,
-then along Fourteenth Street to the Fifth Avenue. And now, every square
-or two, he would pass door-plates that displayed some familiar name.
-Frequently he would be tempted to stop, but he passed on and on, until
-he came to one which bore in large black walnut letters the name
-CHARLTON.
-
-With this gentleman he had not had any intercourse since the termination
-of that great lawsuit in which they had been opposed. Charlton, having
-put the greater part of his property into gold just before the war, had
-made enormous sums by the rise in the precious metal. It was noticed in
-Wall Street, that he was growing fat; that he had lost his anxious,
-eager look. War was not such a bad thing after all. Surely he would be
-glad of the opportunity of subscribing for five or ten copies of the
-wounded Purling’s great work.
-
-These considerations encouraged the credulous Pompilard to call. A
-respectable private carriage stood before the house, and in it sat a
-young lady, probably Miss Charlton, playing with a pet spaniel.
-Pompilard rang the door-bell, and a dapper footman in white gloves
-ushered him up-stairs into the library. Here Charlton sat computing his
-profits on the rates of exchange as given in that day’s report.
-
-He rose on Pompilard’s entrance, and with a profuse politeness that
-contrasted somewhat with his manner on previous occasions, shook hands
-with him, and placed him in a seat. Excessive prosperity had at last
-taught Charlton to temper his refusals with gracious speech. It was so
-much cheaper to give smooth words than solid coin!
-
-“Am delighted to see you, Mr. Pompilard!” quoth he. “How fresh and young
-you’re looking! Your family are all well, I trust.”
-
-“All save my son-in-law, Major Purling. He, having been thrown on his
-back by a bad wound and by sickness got in camp, now proposes to occupy
-himself with preparing a history of the war. Here is his Prospectus, and
-we want your name to head the subscription.”
-
-“A most laudable project! Excellent! I don’t doubt the Major’s ability
-to produce a most authentic and admirable work. I shall take great
-pleasure in commending it to my friends.”
-
-Here Charlton, who had received one of the papers from Pompilard, and
-glanced at it, handed it back to the old man.
-
-“I want your autograph, Mr. Charlton. The work, you perceive, will be in
-six volumes at only two dollars a volume. For how many copies will you
-put down your name?”
-
-“Excuse me, Mr. Pompilard, but the demands on my purse for objects,
-public and private, are so incessant just now, that I must decline
-subscribing. Probably when the work is published I shall desire to
-procure a copy for my library. I have heard of Major Purling as a
-gallant officer and a distinguished writer. I can’t doubt he will
-succeed splendidly. Make my compliments to your estimable family.”
-
-Here a lady elegantly dressed, as if for a promenade, entered the room,
-and asked for the morning paper. She looked searchingly at Pompilard,
-and then went up to him, and putting out her hand, said, “Have you
-forgotten Charlotte Dykvelt?”
-
-“Impossible! Who could have believed it? And you are now Mrs. Charlton!”
-
-The lady’s lip curled a little, as if no gracious emotion came with the
-reminder. Then taking from the old man’s hand the printed sheet which
-Charlton had returned to him, she exclaimed: “What have we here? A
-Prospectus! Is not Major Purling your son-in-law? To be sure he is! A
-brave officer! He must be encouraged in his project. And how is your
-daughter, Mrs. Ireton? I see,” continued Mrs. Charlton, laying down the
-Prospectus and pulling away nervously at her gloves,—“I see that your
-grandson, Captain Ireton, has been highly complimented for gallant
-behavior on the Mississippi.”
-
-“Yes, he’s a good boy, is Fred. Do you know he was a great admirer of
-yours?”
-
-The lady was suddenly absorbed in looking for a certain advertisement of
-a Soldier’s Relief Meeting. Pompilard took up his Prospectus, began
-folding it, and rose from his chair as if to go.
-
-“Let me look at that Prospectus a moment,” said Mrs. Charlton, taking up
-a pen.
-
-“Certainly,” he replied, handing her the paper. While she read it, he
-examined what appeared a bronze vase that stood on one side of the
-table. He undertook to lift it, and drew out from a socket, which
-extended beneath the surface of the wood, a polished steel tube.
-
-“Take care, Mr. Pompilard!” said Charlton; “’t is loaded. No one would
-suppose ’ was a revolver, eh? I got it the day after old Van Wyck was
-robbed, sitting in his library. Please don’t mention the fact that I
-have such a weapon within my reach.”
-
-“I have put down my name for thirty copies,” said Mrs. Charlton,
-returning to Pompilard his Prospectus.
-
-“But this is munificent, Madam!” exclaimed the old man.
-
-Charlton gnawed his lips in helpless anger.
-
-Madam had played her cards so well, that it was a stipulation she and
-her daughter should have each a large allowance, in the spending of
-which they were to be independent. Drawing forth her purse, she took
-from it three one hundred dollar bills, a fifty, and a ten, and handed
-them to Pompilard.
-
-“Do you wish to pay in advance, Madam?” he asked.
-
-“I wish that money to be paid directly to the author, to aid him in his
-patriotic labors,” she replied. “There need be no receipt, and there
-need be no delivery of books.”
-
-Pompilard took the bills and looked her in the face. He felt that words
-would be impertinent in conveying his thanks. She gave him one sad,
-sweet smile of acknowledgment of his silent gratitude. “Major Purling,”
-said he, in a tone that trembled a little, “will be greatly encouraged
-by your liberality. I will bid you good morning, Madam. Good morning,
-Mr. Charlton!”
-
-Husband and wife were left alone.
-
-“That’s the way you fool away my money, is it, Mrs. Charlton? Three
-hundred and sixty dollars disposed of already! A nice morning’s work!”
-
-“You speak of the money as yours, sir. You forget. By contract it is
-mine. I shall spend it as I choose. Does not our agreement say that my
-allowance and my daughter’s shall be absolutely at our disposal?”
-
-“Those allowances, Mrs. Charlton, must be cut down to meet the state of
-the times. I can’t afford them any longer.”
-
-“Sir, you say what you know to be untrue. Your profits from the rise in
-exchange alone, since the war began, have already been two hundred
-thousand dollars. The rise in your securities generally has been
-enormous. And yet you talk of not _affording_ the miserable pittance you
-allow me and my daughter!”
-
-“A miserable pittance! O yes! Ten thousand a year for pin-money is a
-very miserable pittance.”
-
-“So it is, when one lays by five times that amount of superfluous
-income. Thank me that I don’t force you to double the allowance. Do you
-think to juggle _me_ with your groans about family expenses and the hard
-times? Am I so easily duped, think you, as not to see through the
-miserly sham?”
-
-“This is the woman that promised to love, honor, and obey!”
-
-“Do you twit me with that? Go back, Charlton, to that first day you
-pressed me to be your wife. I frankly told you I could not love
-you,—that I loved another. You made light of all that. You enlisted the
-influence of my parents against me. You drove me into the toils. No
-sooner was I married than I found that you, with all your wealth, had
-chosen me merely because you thought I was rich. What a satisfaction it
-was to me when I heard of my father’s failure! What was your
-disappointment,—your rage! But there was no help for it. And so we
-settled down to a loveless life, in which we have thus far been
-thoroughly consistent. You go your way, and I mine. You find your
-rapture in your coupons and dividends; I seek such distraction as I can
-in my little charities, my Sanitary Aid Societies, and my Seaman’s
-Relief. If you think to cut me off from these resources, the worst will
-probably be your own.”
-
-Charlton was cowed and nonplussed, as usual in these altercations.
-“There, go!” said he. “Go and make ducks and drakes of your money in
-your own way. That old Pomposity has left his damned Prospectus here on
-the table.”
-
-Mrs. Charlton passed out and down-stairs. On a slab in the hall was a
-bouquet which a neighboring greenhouse man she had befriended had just
-left. She stooped to smell of it. What was there in the odors which
-brought back associations that made her bow her head while the tears
-gushed forth? Conspicuous among the flowers was a bunch of English
-violets,—just such a little bunch as Frederick Ireton used to bring her
-in those far-off days, when the present and the future seemed so flooded
-with rose-hues.
-
-“Miss Lucy wants to know if you’re ever coming?” said a servant.
-
-“Yes!” replied Mrs. Charlton. “’T is too bad to keep her waiting so!”
-And the next moment she joined her daughter in the carriage.
-
-Meanwhile Charlton, as his wife left him, had groaned out, in soliloquy,
-“What a devil of a woman! How different from my first wife!” Then he
-sought consolation in the quotations of stock. While he read and
-chuckled, there was a knock. It was only Pompilard returned for his
-Prospectus. As the old man was folding it up, the white-gloved footman
-laid a card before Charlton. “Vance!” exclaimed the latter: “I’m
-acquainted with no such person. Show him up.”
-
-Vance had donned his citizen’s dress. He wore a blue frock, fastened by
-a single black silk button at the top, a buff vest, white pantaloons,
-and summer shoes. Without a shoulder-strap, he looked at once the
-soldier and the gentleman. Rapidly and keenly he took Charlton’s
-physiognomical measure, then glanced at Pompilard. The latter having
-folded up his Prospectus, was turning to quit the room. As he bowed on
-departing, Charlton remarked, “Good day to you, Mr. Pompilard.”
-
-“Did I hear the name Pompilard?” inquired Vance.
-
-“That is my name, sir,” replied the old man.
-
-“Is it he whose wife was a Miss Aylesford?”
-
-“The same, sir.”
-
-“Mr. Pompilard, I have been trying to find you. My carriage is at the
-door. Will you do me the favor to wait in it five minutes for me till I
-come down?”
-
-“Certainly, sir.” And Pompilard went out.
-
-“Now, Mr. Charlton,” said Vance, “what I have to say is, that I am
-called Colonel Vance; that I am recently from New Orleans; that while
-there it became a part of my official duty to look at certain property
-held in your name, but claimed by another party.”
-
-“Claimed by a rebel and a traitor, Colonel Vance. I’m delighted to see
-you, sir. Will you be seated?”
-
-“No, thank you. Let me propose to you, that, as preliminary to other
-proceedings, I introduce to you to-night certain parties who came with
-me from New Orleans, and whose testimony may be at once interesting and
-useful.”
-
-“I shall be obliged to you for the interview, Colonel Vance.”
-
-“It would be proper that your confidential lawyer should be present; for
-it may be well to cross-question some of the witnesses.”
-
-“Thank you for the suggestion, Colonel Vance. I shall avail myself of
-it.”
-
-“As there will be ladies in the party, I hope your wife and daughter
-will be present.”
-
-“I will give them your message.”
-
-“Tell them we have a young officer with us who was shot through the
-lungs in battle not long since. Shall we make the hour half-past
-eight;—place, the Astor House?”
-
-“That would suit me precisely, Colonel Vance.”
-
-“Then I will bid you good day, sir, for the present.”
-
-Charlton put out his hand, but Vance bowed without seeming to notice it,
-and passed out of the house into the carriage.
-
-“Mr. Pompilard,” said he, as the carriage moved on, “are you willing to
-take me on trust, say for the next hour, as a gentleman, and comply with
-my reasonable requests without compelling me to explain myself further?
-Call me, if you please, Mr. Vance.”
-
-“Truly, Mr. Vance,” replied Pompilard, “I do not see how I risk much in
-acceding to your proposition. If you were an impostor, you would hardly
-think of fleecing _me_, for I am shorn close already. Besides, you carry
-the right signet on your front. Yes, I _will_ trust you, Mr. Vance.”
-
-“Thank you, sir. Your wife is living?”
-
-“I left her alive and well some two hours ago.”
-
-“Has she any children of her own?”
-
-“One,—a daughter, Antoinette. We call her Netty. A most extraordinary
-creature! An artist, sir! Paints sea-pieces better than Lane, Bradford,
-or Church himself. A girl of decided genius.”
-
-“Well, Mr. Pompilard, if your house is not far from here, I wish to
-drive to it at once, and have your wife and daughter do us the honor to
-take seats in this carriage.”
-
-“That we can do, Mr. Vance. Driver, 27 Lavinia Street! The day is
-pleasant. They will enjoy a drive. I must make you acquainted with my
-son-in-law, Major Purling. A noble fellow, sir! Had an arm shot off at
-Fair Oaks. Used up, too, by fever. Brave as Julius Cæsar! And, like
-Julius Cæsar, writes as well as he fights. He proposes getting up a
-history of the war. Here’s his Prospectus.”
-
-Vance looked at it. “I mustn’t be outdone,” said he, “by a lady. Put me
-down also for thirty copies. Put down Mr. Winslow and Madame Volney each
-for as many more.”
-
-“But that is astounding, sir!” cried Pompilard. “A hundred and twenty
-copies disposed of already! The Major will jump out of his bed at the
-news!”
-
-As the carriage crossed the Bowery and bowled into Lavinia Street,
-Pompilard remarked: “There are some advantages, Mr. Vance, in being on
-the East River side. We get a purer sea air in summer, sir.”
-
-At that moment an unfortunate stench of decayed vegetables was blown in
-upon them, by way of comment, and Pompilard added: “You see, sir, we are
-very particular about removing all noxious rubbish. Health, sir, is our
-first consideration. We have the dirt-carts busy all the time.”
-
-Here the carriage stopped. “A modest little place we have taken for the
-summer, Mr. Vance. Small, but convenient and retired. Most worthy and
-quiet people, our neighbors. Walk in, sir.”
-
-They entered the parlor. “Take a seat, Mr. Vance. If you’ve a taste for
-art, let me commend to your examination that fine engraving between the
-windows. Here’s a new book, if you are literary,—Miss Carrie Cameron’s
-famous novel. Amuse yourself.”
-
-And having handed him “The Guerilla’s Bride,” Pompilard rushed
-up-stairs. Instantly a great tumult was heard in the room over Vance’s
-head. It was accompanied with poundings, jumpings, and exultant shouts.
-Three hundred and sixty dollars had been placed on the coverlid beneath
-which lay the wounded Purling. It was the first money his literary
-efforts had ever brought him. The spell was broken. Thenceforth the
-thousands would pour in upon him in an uninterrupted flood. Can it be
-wondered that there was much jubilation over the news?
-
-Vance was of course introduced to all the inmates, and made a partaker
-in their good spirits. At last Mrs. Pompilard and Netty were dressed and
-ready. Vance handed them into the carriage. He and Pompilard took the
-back seat. As they drove off they encountered a crowd before an
-adjoining door. It was composed of some of those “most worthy and quiet
-neighbors” of whom Pompilard had recently spoken. They were gathering,
-amid a Babel of voices, round a cart where an ancient virago, Milesian
-by birth, was berating a butcher whom she charged with having sold her a
-stale leg of mutton the week before.
-
-“One misses these bustling little scenes in the rural districts,” quoth
-Pompilard. “They serve to give color and movement, life and sparkle, to
-our modest neighborhood.”
-
-“Mrs. Pompilard,” said Vance, “we are on our way to the Astor House,
-where I propose to introduce to you a young lady. I wish you and your
-daughter to scrutinize her closely, and to tell me if you see in her a
-likeness to any one you have ever known.”
-
-
-
-
- CHAPTER XLV.
- ANOTHER DESCENDANT OF THE CAVALIERS.
-
-“Those flashes of marvellous light point to the existence of dormant
-faculties, which, unless God can be supposed to have _over-furnished_
-the soul for its appointed field of action, seem only to be awaiting
-more favorable circumstances, to awaken and disclose themselves.”—_John
-James Tayler._
-
-
-While the carriage is rolling on, and the occupants are getting better
-acquainted, let us hurry forward and clear the way by a few
-explanations.
-
-Vance and his party had now been several days in New York, occupying
-contiguous suites of rooms at the Astor House. The ladies consisted of
-Clara, Madam Volney, and Mrs. Ripper (late Mrs. Gentry). Esha was, of
-course, of the party. She had found her long-lost daughter in Hattie, or
-Mrs. Davy, now a widow, whose testimony came in to fortify the proofs
-that seemed accumulating to place Clara’s identity beyond dispute.
-Hattie joyfully resumed her place as Clara’s _femme de chambre_, though
-the post was also claimed by the unyielding Esha.
-
-The gentlemen of the party included Mr. Winslow, Mr. Semmes, Mr. Ripper,
-Captain Onslow, Colonel Delancy Hyde, and a youth not yet introduced.
-
-Never had Vance showed his influence in so marked a degree as in the
-change he had wrought in Hyde. Detecting in the rascal’s affection for a
-widowed sister the one available spot in his character, Vance, like a
-great moral engineer, had mounted on that vantage-ground the guns which
-were to batter down the citadels of ignorance, profligacy, and pride, in
-which all the regenerative capabilities of Hyde’s nature had been
-imprisoned so long. The idea of having that poor toiling sister—her who
-had “fust taught him to make dirt-pies, down thar by the old
-duck-pond”—rescued with her children from poverty and suffering, placed
-in a situation of comfort and respectability, was so overpowering to the
-Colonel, that it enabled Vance to lead him like a child even to the
-abjuring of strong drink and profanity. Cut off from bragging of his
-Virginia birth and his descent from the Cavaliers,—made to see the false
-and senseless nature of the slang which he had been taught to
-expectorate against the “Yankees,”—Hyde might have lost his identity in
-the mental metamorphosis he was undergoing, were it not that a most
-timely substitute presented itself as a subject for the expenditure of
-his surplus gas.
-
-Vance had collected and arranged a body of proofs for the establishment
-of Clara’s identification as the daughter of Henry Berwick; but, if
-Colonel Hyde’s memory did not mislead him, there was collateral evidence
-of the highest importance in those old letters from Charlton, which
-might be found in a certain trunk in the keeping of the Widow Rusk in
-Alabama. With deep anxiety, therefore, did they await the coming of that
-youthful representative of the Hyde family, Master Delancy Hyde Rusk.
-
-The Colonel stood on the steps of the Astor House from early morn till
-dewy eve, day after day, scrutinizing every boy who came along. Clad in
-a respectable suit of broadcloth, and concealing the shorn state of his
-scalp under a brown wig, he did no discredit to the character of Mr.
-Stetson’s guests. His patience was at length rewarded. A boy,
-travel-soiled and dusty, apparently fifteen years old, dressed in a
-butternut-colored suit, wearing a small military cap marked C. S. A.,
-and bearing a knapsack on his back, suddenly accosted Colonel Hyde with
-the inquiry, “Does Mr. William C. Vance live here?” In figure, face, and
-even the hue of his eyebrows, the youth was a miniature repetition of
-the Colonel himself; but the latter, in his wig and his new suit, was
-not recognized till the exclamation, “Delancy!” broke in astonishment
-from his lips.
-
-“What, uncle? Uncle Delancy?” cried the boy; and the two forgot the
-proprieties, and embraced in the very eyes of Broadway. Then the Colonel
-led the way to his room.
-
-“Is this ’ere room yourn, Uncle D’lancy? An’ is this ’ere trunk yourn?
-And this ’ere umbrel? Crikee! What a fine trunk! And do you and the
-damned Yankees bet now on the same pile, Uncle D’lancy?”
-
-“Delancy Hyde Rusk,” said the Colonel solemnly, “stahnd up thar afore
-me. So! That’ll do! Now look me straight in the face, and mind what I
-say.”
-
-“Yes, uncle,” said Delancy junior, deeply impressed.
-
-“Fust, have yer got them air letters?”
-
-“Yes, uncle, they’re sewed inter my side-pocket, right here.”
-
-“Wal an’ good. Now tell me how’s yer mother an’ all the family.”
-
-“Mother’s middlin’ bright now; but Malviny, she died in a fit last
-March, and Tom, the innocent, he died too; and Charlotte Ann, she was
-buried the week afore your letter cum; and mother, she had about gi’n
-up; for we hadn’t a shinplaster left after payin’ for the buryin’, and
-we thowt as how we should have ter starve, sure; and lame Andrew Jackson
-and the two young ’uns, they wahr lookin’ pretty considerable peakid, I
-kn tell yer, when all at wunst your letter cum with four hunderd dollars
-in it. Crikee! Didn’t the old woman scream for joy? Didn’t she hug the
-childern, and cry, and laugh, and take on, till we all thowt she was
-crazy-like? And didn’t she jounce down on her knees, and pray, jest like
-a minister does?”
-
-“Did she? Did she, Delancy? Tell it over to me again. Did she raally
-pray?”
-
-“I reckon she didn’t do nothin’ else.”
-
-“Try ter think what she said, Delancy. Try ter think. It’s important.”
-
-“Wal, ’ was all about the Lord Jesus, and Brother D’lancy, and not
-forsakin’ the righteous, and bless the Lord, O my soul, and the dear
-angels that was took away, and then about Brother D’lancy again, and
-might the Lord put his everlastin’ arms about him, and might the Lord
-save his soul alive, and all that wild sort of talk, yer know. Why,
-uncle! Uncle D’lancy! What’s the matter with yer?”
-
-Yes! the old sinner had boo-hooed outright; and then, covering his face
-with his hands, he wept as if he were making up for a long period of
-drought in the lachrymal line.
-
-We have spoken of the influence which Vance had applied to this stony
-nature. We should have spoken of other influences, perhaps more potent
-still, that had reached it through Peek. Before the exodus from New
-Orleans, Peek had introduced him to certain phenomena which had shaken
-the Colonel’s very soul, by the proofs they gave him of powers
-transcending those usually ascribed to mortals, or admitted as possible
-by science. The proofs were irresistible to his common sense, _First_,
-That there was a power outside of himself that could read, not only his
-inmost nature, but his individual thoughts, as they arose, and this
-without any aid from him by look, word, or act.
-
-Here was a test in which there was no room left for deception. The
-_savans_ can only explain it by denying it; and there are in America
-more than three millions of men and women who _khow_ what the denial
-amounts to. Given a belief in clairvoyance, and that in spirits and
-immortality follows. The motto of the ancient Pagan theists was, “_Si
-divinatio est, dii sunt_.”[45]
-
-_Secondly_, Hyde saw heavy physical objects moved about, floated in the
-air, made to perform intelligent offices, and all without the
-intervention of any agencies recognized as material.
-
-The hard, cold atheism of the man’s heart was smitten, rent, and
-displaced. For the first time, he was made to feel that the body’s death
-is but a process of transition in the soul’s life; that our trials here
-have reference to a future world; that what we love we become; that
-heavenly thoughts must be entertained and relished even here, if we
-would not have heaven’s occupations a weariness and a perplexity to us
-hereafter. For the first time, the awful consciousness came over him as
-a reality, that all his acts and thoughts were under the possible
-scrutiny of myriads of spiritual eyes, and, above them all, those
-Supreme eyes in whose sight even the stars are not pure,—how much less,
-then, man that is a worm! For the first time, he could read the Bible,
-and catch from its mystic words rich gleams of comforting truth. For the
-first time, he could feel the meaning of that abused and uncomprehended
-word, _pardon_; and he could dimly see the preciousness of Christ’s
-revelations of the Father’s compassion.
-
-Return we to the interview between uncle and nephew. Having wiped his
-eyes and steadied his voice, the Colonel said: “Delancy Hyde Rusk,
-yer’ve got ter larn some things, and unlarn others. Fust of all, you’re
-not to swar, never no more.”
-
-“What, Uncle D’lancy! Can’t I swar when I grow up? _You_ swar, Uncle
-D’lancy!”
-
-“I’m clean cured of it, nevvy. Ef ever you har me swar again, Delancy
-Hyde Rusk, you jes tell me of ’t, an’ I’ll put myself through a month’s
-course of hard-tack an’ water.”
-
-“Can’t I say _hell_, Uncle D’lancy, nor _damn_?”
-
-“You’re not ter use them words profanely, nevvy, unless you want that
-air back of yourn colored up with a rope’s end. Now look me straight in
-the face, Delancy Hyde Rusk, an’ tell me ef yer ever drink sperrits?”
-
-“Wall, Uncle D’lancy, I promised the old woman—”
-
-“Stop! Say you promised mother.”
-
-“Wall, I promised mother I wouldn’t drink, and I haven’t.”
-
-“Good! Now, nevvy, yer spoke jest now of the Yankees. What do yer mean
-by Yankees?”
-
-“I mean, uncle, ev’ry man born in a State whar they hain’t no niggers to
-wallop. Yankees are sneaks and cowards. Can’t one Suth’n-born man whip
-any five Yankees?”
-
-“I reckon not.”
-
-“What! Not ef the Suth’n man’s Virginia-born?”
-
-“I reckon not. Delancy Hyde Rusk, that’s the decoy the ’ristocrats down
-South have been humbuggin’ us poor whites with tell the common sense is
-all eat clean out of our brains. They stuff us up with that air fool’s
-brag so we may help ’em hold on ter thar niggers. Whar did the Yankees
-come from? They camed from England like we did. They speak English like
-we do. Thar ahnces’tors an’ our ahnces’tors war countrymen. Now don’t be
-sich a lout as ter suppose that ’cause a man lives North, and hain’t no
-niggers ter wallop, he must be either a sneak or a coward, or what Jeff
-Davis calls a hyena.”
-
-“Ain’t we down South the master race, Uncle D’lancy?”
-
-“Wall, nevvy, in some respects we air; in some respects not. In dirt an’
-vermin, ignorance an’ sloth, our poor folks kn giv thar poor folks half
-the game, an’ beat ’em all holler. In brag an’ swagger our rich folks kn
-beat thars. But I’ll tell yer what it is, nevvy: ef, as the slaveholders
-try to make us think, it’s slavery that makes us the master race, then
-we must be powerful poor cattle to owe it to niggers and not to
-ou’selves that we’re better nor the Yankees. Now mind what I’m goin’ ter
-say: the best thing for the hull Suth’n people would be to set ev’ry
-slave free right off at wunst.”
-
-“What, Uncle D’lancy! Make a nigger free as a white man? Can’t I, when
-I’m a man, own niggers like gra’f’her Hyde done? What’s the use of
-growin’ up ef I can’t have a nigger to wallop when I want ter, I sh’d
-like ter know?”
-
-“Delancy Hyde Rusk, them sentiments must be nipped in the bud.”
-
-The Colonel went to the door and locked it, then cast his eyes round the
-room as if in search of something. The boy followed his movements with a
-curiosity in which alarm began to be painfully mingled. Finally, the
-Colonel pulled a strap from his trunk, and, approaching Delancy junior,
-who was now uttering a noise between a whimper and a howl, seized him by
-the nape of the neck, bent him down face foremost on to the bed, and
-administered a succession of smart blows on the most exposed part of his
-person. The boy yelled lustily; but after the punishment was over, he
-quickly subsided into a subdued snuffling.
-
-“Thar, Delancy Hyde Rusk! yer’ll thahnk me fur that air latherin’ all
-the days of yer life. Ef I’d a-had somebody to do as much for me, forty
-yars ago, I shouldn’t have been the beast that Slavery brung me up ter
-be. Never you talk no more of keepin’ niggers or wallopin’ niggers.
-They’ve jest as much right ter wallop you as you have ter wallop them.
-Slavery’s gone up, sure. That game’s played out. Thank the Lord! Jest
-you bar in mind, Delancy Hyde Rusk, that the Lord made the black man as
-well as the white, and that ef you go fur to throw contempt on the
-Lord’s work, he’ll bring yer up with a short turn, sure. Will you bar
-that in mind fur the rest of yer life, Delancy Hyde Rusk?”
-
-“Yes, Uncle D’lancy. I woan’t do nothin’ else.”
-
-“An’ ef anybody goes fur to ask yer what you air, jest you speak up
-bright an’ tell him you’re fust a Union man, an’ then an out-an’-out
-Abolitionist. Speak it out bold as ef you meant it,—_Ab-o-litionist!_”
-
-“What, uncle! a d-d-da—”
-
-The boy’s utterance subsided into a whimper of expostulation as he saw
-the Colonel take up the strap.
-
-But he was spared a second application. Having given him his first
-lesson in morals and politics, Colonel Hyde made him wash his face, and
-then took him down-stairs and introduced him to Vance. The latter
-received with eagerness the precious letters of which the boy was the
-bearer; at once opened them, and having read them, said to Hyde: “I
-would not have failed getting these for many thousand dollars. Still
-there’s no knowing what trap the lawyers may spring upon us.”
-
-Turning to Delancy junior, Vance, who had opened all the windows when
-the youth came in, questioned him as to his adventures on his journey.
-The boy showed cleverness in his replies. It was a proud day for the
-elated Hyde when Vance said: “That nephew of yours shall be rewarded.
-He’s an uncommonly shrewd, observing lad. Now take him down-stairs and
-give him a hot bath. Soak him well; then scrub him well with soap and
-sand. Let him put on an entire new rig,—shirt, stockings, everything.
-You can buy them while he’s rinsing himself in a second water. Also take
-him to the barber’s and have his hair cut close, combed with a
-fine-tooth comb, and shampooed. Do this, and then bring him up to my
-room to dinner. Here’s a fifty-dollar bill for you to spend on him.”
-
-Three hours afterwards Delancy junior reappeared, too much astonished to
-recognize his own figure in the glass. Colonel Hyde had thenceforth a
-new and abounding theme for gasconade in describing the way “that air
-bi, sir, trahv’ld the hull distance from Montgomery ter New York, goin’
-through the lines of both armies, sir, an’ bringin’ val’able letters
-better nor a grown man could have did.”
-
-A dinner at Vance’s private table, with ladies and gentlemen present,
-put the apex to the splendid excitements of the day in the minds of both
-uncle and nephew.
-
------
-
-Footnote 45:
-
- If there is divination (clairvoyance), there must be gods (spirits).
-
-
-
-
- CHAPTER XLVI.
- THE NIGHT COMETH.
-
-“How swift the shuttle flies that weaves thy shroud!”—_Young._
-
-
-On the evening of the day of the encounter in Charlton’s library, some
-of the principal persons of our story were assembled in one of the
-private parlors of the Astor House in New York.
-
-Some hours previously, Vance had introduced Clara to her nearest
-relatives, the Pompilards; but before telling them her true name he had
-asked them to trace a resemblance. Instantly Netty had exclaimed: “Why,
-mother, it is the face you have at home in the portrait of Aunt
-Leonora.” And Aunt Leonora was the grandmother of Clara!
-
-Vance then briefly presented his proofs of the relationship. Who could
-resist them? Pompilard, in a high state of excitement, put his hands
-under Clara’s arms, lifted her to a level with his lips, and kissed her
-on both cheeks. His wife, her grand-aunt, greeted her not less
-affectionately; and in embracing “Cousin Netty,” Clara was charmed to
-find a congenial associate.
-
-Pompilard all at once recollected the gold casket which old Toussaint
-had committed to his charge for Miss Berwick. Writing an order, he got
-Clara to sign it, and then strode out of the room, delighted with
-himself for remembering the trust. Half an hour afterwards he returned
-and presented to his grand-niece the beautiful jewel-box, the gift of
-her father’s step-mother, Mrs. Charlton. Clara received it with emotion,
-and divesting it of the cotton-wool in which it had been kept wrapped
-and untouched so many years, she unlocked it, and drew forth this
-letter:—
-
- “MY DEAR LITTLE GRANDDAUGHTER: This comes to you from one to whom you
- seem nearer than any other she leaves behind. She wishes she could
- make you wise through her experience. Since her heart is full of it,
- let her speak it. In that event, so important to your happiness, your
- marriage, may you be warned by her example, and neither let your
- affections blind your reason, nor your reason underrate the value of
- the affections. Be sure not only that you love, but that you are
- loved. Choose cautiously, my dear child, if you choose at all; and may
- your choice be so felicitous that it will serve for the next world as
- well as this.
-
- E. B. C.”
-
-The Pompilards remained of course to dinner; and then to the expected
-interview of the evening. They were introduced to the highly-dressed
-bride, Mrs. Ripper, formerly Clara’s teacher; also to the quadroon lady,
-Madame Volney. And then the gentlemen—Captain Onslow, Messrs. Winslow,
-Semmes, and Ripper, and last, not least, Colonel Delancy Hyde and his
-nephew—were all severally and formally presented to the Pompilards.
-
-“Does it appear from Charlton’s letters to Hyde that Charlton knew of
-Hyde’s villany in kidnapping the child?” asked Mr. Semmes of Vance.
-
-“No, Charlton was unquestionably ignorant, and is so to this day, of the
-fact that the true heir survives. All that he expected Hyde to do was to
-so shape his testimony as to make it appear that the child died _after_
-the mother and _before_ the father. On this nice point all Charlton’s
-chances hung. And the letters are of the highest importance in showing
-that it was intimated by the writer to Hyde, that, in case his testimony
-should turn out to be of a certain nature, he, Hyde, besides having his
-and Quattles’s expenses to New York all paid, should receive a thousand
-dollars.”
-
-“That is certainly a tremendous point against Charlton. Is it possible
-that Hyde did not see that he held a rod over Charlton in those
-letters?”
-
-“Both he and Quattles appear to have been very shallow villains.
-Probably they did not comprehend the legal points at issue, and never
-realized the vital importance of their testimony.”
-
-“Let me suggest,” said Semmes, “the importance of having Charlton
-recognize Hyde in the presence of witnesses.”
-
-“Yes, I had thought of that, and arranged for it.”
-
-Here there was a stir in the little unoccupied anteroom adjoining. The
-Charltons and Charlton’s lawyer, Mr. Detritch, had arrived. The ladies
-were removing their bonnets and shawls. Hyde drew near to Vance, and the
-latter threw open the door. Charlton entered first. The prospect of
-recovering his New Orleans property had put him in the most gracious of
-humors. His dyed hair, his white, well-starched vest, his glossy black
-dress-coat and pantaloons, showed that his personal appearance was
-receiving more than usual attention. He would have been called a
-handsome man by those who did not look deep as Lavater.
-
-After saluting Vance, Charlton started on recognizing the gaunt figure
-of Delancy Hyde. Concluding at once that the Colonel had come as a
-friend, Charlton exclaimed: “What! My old friend, Colonel Delancy Hyde?
-Is it possible?”
-
-And there was a vehement shaking of hands between them.
-
-Detritch and the ladies having entered, all the parties were formally
-introduced to one another. The mention of Miss Berwick’s name excited no
-surprise on the part of any one.
-
-The company at once disposed themselves in separate groups for
-conversation. Captain Onslow gave his arm to Miss Charlton, and they
-strolled through the room to talk of ambulances, sanitary commissions,
-hospitals, and bullets through the lungs. Pompilard, who declared he
-felt only eighteen years old while looking at his niece, divided his
-delightful attentions between Madame Volney and Mrs. Ripper. Clara
-invited Colonel Hyde to take a seat near her, and gave him such comfort
-as might best confirm him in the good path he was treading. Hyde junior
-looked at the war pictures in Harper’s Weekly. Winslow and Mrs. Charlton
-found they had met five years before at Saratoga, and were soon deep in
-their recollections. Semmes and Detritch skirmished like two old
-roosters, each afraid of the other. Ripper made himself agreeable to
-Mrs. Pompilard and Netty, by talking of paintings, of which he knew
-something, having sold them at auction. Vance took soundings of
-Charlton’s character, and found that rumor, for once, had not been
-unjust in her disparagement. The man’s heart, what there was of it, was
-in his iron safe with his coupons and his certificates of deposit.
-
-Suddenly Vance went to the piano, and, striking some of the loud keys,
-attracted the attention of the company, and then begged them to be
-silent while he made a few remarks. The hum of conversation was
-instantly hushed.
-
-“We are assembled, ladies and gentlemen,” he said, “on business in which
-Mr. Charlton here present is deeply interested.”
-
-Mr. Charlton, who occupied an arm-chair, and had Detritch on his right,
-bowed his acknowledgments.
-
-“If,” continued Vance, “I have not communicated privately to Mr.
-Charlton, or his respectable counsel, all the startling and important
-facts bearing on the case, I hope they will understand that it was not
-through any failure of respect for them, and especially for Mrs. and
-Miss Charlton, but simply because I have thought it right to choose the
-course which seemed to me the most proper in serving the cause of
-justice and of the party whose interests I represent.”
-
-Charlton and Detritch looked at each other inquiringly, and the look
-said, “What is he driving at?”
-
-The amiable bride (Mrs. Ripper) touched Pompilard coquettishly with her
-fan, and, pointing to Charlton, whispered, “O, won’t he be come up
-with?”
-
-“No innocent man,” continued Vance, “will think it ever untimely to be
-told that he is holding what does not belong to him; that he has it in
-his power to rectify a great wrong; to make just restitution. On the
-table here under my hand are certain documents. This which I hold up is
-a certified printed copy of the great Trial, by the issue of which Mr.
-Charlton, here present, came into possession of upwards of a million of
-dollars, derived from the estate of the brother of one of the ladies now
-before me. It appears from the judge’s printed charge (see page 127) on
-the Trial, that the essential testimony in the case was that given by
-one Delancy Hyde and one Leonidas Quattles. With the former, Mr.
-Charlton has here renewed his acquaintance. Mr. Quattles died some
-months since, but we here have his deposition, duly attested, taken just
-before his death.”
-
-“What has all this to do with my property in New Orleans?” exclaimed
-Charlton, thoroughly mystified.
-
-“Be patient, sir, and you will see. The verdict, ladies and gentlemen,
-turned upon the question whether, on the occasion of the explosion of
-the Pontiac, the child, Clara, or her father, Henry Berwick, died first.
-The testimony of Messrs. Hyde and Quattles was to the effect that the
-child died first. But it now appears that the father died—”
-
-“A lie and a trick!” shouted Charlton, starting up with features pale
-and convulsed at once with terror and with rage. “A trick for extorting
-money. Any simpleton might see through it. Have we been brought here to
-be insulted, sir? You shall be indicted for a conspiracy. ’T is a case
-for the grand jury,—eh, Detritch?”
-
-“My advice to you, Mr. Charlton,” said Detritch, “is to turn this
-gentleman over to me, and to refuse to listen yourself to anything
-further he may have to say.”
-
-In this advice Charlton snuffed, as he thought, the bad odor of a fee,
-and he determined not to be guided by it. Laughing scornfully, he said,
-resuming his seat: “Let the gentleman play out his farce. He hopes to
-show, does he, that the child died _after_ the father!”
-
-“No, ladies and gentleman,” said Vance, crossing the room, taking Clara
-by the hand, and leading her forth, “what I have to show is, that she
-didn’t die at all, and that Clara Aylesford Berwick now stands before
-you.”
-
-Charlton rose half-way from his chair, the arms of which he grasped as
-if to keep himself from sinking. His features were ghastly in their
-expression of mingled amazement and indignation, coupled with a horrible
-misgiving of the truth of the disclosure, to which Vance’s assured
-manner and the affirmative presence of Colonel Hyde gave their dreadful
-support. Charlton struggled to speak, but failed, and sank back in his
-chair, while Detritch, after having tried to compose his client, rose
-and said: “In my legal capacity I must protest against this most
-irregular and insidious proceeding, intended as it obviously is to throw
-my client and myself off our guard, and to produce an alarm which may be
-used to our disadvantage.”
-
-“Sir,” replied Vance, “you entirely misapprehend my object. It is not to
-your fears, but to your manhood and your sense of justice that I have
-thought it right to make my first appeal. I propose to prove to you by
-facts, which no sane man can resist, that the young lady whose hand I
-hold is the veritable Miss Berwick, to whom her mother’s estate
-belonged, and to whom it must now be restored, with interest.”
-
-“With interest! Ha, ha, ha!” cried Charlton, with a frightful attempt at
-a merriment which his pale cheeks belied.
-
-“There will be time,” continued Vance, “for the scrutiny of the law
-hereafter. I court it to the fullest extent. But I have thought it due
-to Mr. Charlton, to give him the opportunity to show his disposition to
-right a great wrong, in the event of my proving, as I can and will, that
-this lady is the person I proclaim her to be, the veritable Miss
-Berwick.”
-
-Moved by that same infatuation which compels a giddy man to look over
-the precipice which is luring him to jump, Charlton, with a deplorable
-affectation of composure, wiped the perspiration from his brow, and
-said: “Well, sir, bring on these proofs that you pretend are so
-irresistible. I think we can afford to hear them,—eh, Detritch?”
-
-“First,” said Vance, “I produce the confession of Hyde, here present,
-and of Quattles, deceased, that the infant child of Mr. Berwick was
-saved by them from the wreck of the Pontiac, taken to New Orleans, and
-sold at auction as a slave. The auctioneer, Mr. Richard Ripper, is here
-present, and will testify that he sold the child to Carberry Ratcliff,
-whose late attorney, T. J. Semmes. Esq., is here present, and can
-identify Miss Berwick as the child bought, according to Ratcliff’s own
-admission, from the said Ripper. Then we have the testimony of Mrs.
-Ripper, lately Mrs. Gentry, by whom the child was brought up, and of
-Esha, her housemaid, both of whom are now in this house. We have further
-strong collateral testimony from Hattie Davy, now in this house, the
-nurse who had the child in charge at the time of the accident, and who
-identifies her by the marks on her person, especially by her different
-colored eyes,—a mark which I also can corroborate. We have articles of
-clothing and jewels bearing the child’s initials, to the reception and
-keeping of which Mrs. Ripper and Esha will testify, and which, when
-unsealed, will no doubt be sworn to by Mrs. Davy as having belonged to
-the child at the time of the explosion.”
-
-“Well, sir,” said Mr. Detritch, with a sarcastic smile, “I think Brother
-Semmes will admit that all this doesn’t make out a case. Unless you can
-bring some proof (which I know you cannot) of improper influences being
-applied by my client to induce his chief witnesses to give the testimony
-they did, you can make little headway in a court of law against a party
-who is fortified in what he holds by more than fourteen years of
-possession.”
-
-“Even on this point, sir,” replied Vance, “we are not weak. Here are
-five original letters, with their envelopes, postage-marks, &c., all
-complete, from Mr. Charlton to Colonel Delancy Hyde, offering him and
-his accomplice their expenses and a thousand dollars if they will come
-on to New York and testify in a certain way. Here also are letters
-showing that, in the case of a colored woman named Jacobs, decoyed from
-Montreal back into slavery, the writer conducted himself in a manner
-which will afford corroborative proof that he was capable of doing what
-these other letters show that he did or attempted.”
-
-As Vance spoke, he held one of the letters so that Charlton could read
-it. The latter, while affecting not to look, read enough to be made
-aware of its purport. His fingers worked so to clutch it, that Detritch
-pulled him by the coat; and then Charlton, starting up, exclaimed: “I’ll
-not stay here another moment to be insulted. This is a conspiracy to
-swindle. Come along, Detritch. Come, Mrs. Charlton and Lucy.”
-
-He passed out. Detritch offered his arm to Mrs. Charlton. She declined
-it, and he left the room. There was an interval of silence. Every one
-felt sympathy for the two ladies. Mrs. Charlton approached Vance, and
-said, “Will you allow me to examine those letters?”
-
-“Certainly, madam,” he replied.
-
-She took them one by one, scrutinized the handwriting, read them
-carefully, and returned them to Vance. She then asked the privilege of a
-private conference with Hyde, and the Colonel accompanied her into the
-anteroom. This interview was followed by one, first with Mrs. Ripper,
-then with Mr. Winslow, then with Esha and Mrs. Davy, and finally with
-Clara. During the day Pompilard had sent home for a photograph-book
-containing likenesses of Clara’s father, mother, and maternal
-grandmother. These were placed in Mrs. Charlton’s hands. A glance
-satisfied her of the family resemblance to the supposed child.
-
-Re-entering the parlor Mrs. Charlton said: “Friends, there is no escape
-that I can see from the proofs you offer that this young lady is indeed
-Clara Aylesford Berwick. Be sure it will not be my fault if she is not
-at once instated in her rights. I bid you all good evening.”
-
-And then, escorted by Captain Onslow, she and her daughter took their
-leave, and the company broke up.
-
-Charlton, impatient, had quitted the hotel with Detritch and sent back
-the carriage. They were closeted in the library when Mrs. Charlton and
-Lucy returned. The unloving and unloved wife, but tender mother, kissed
-her daughter for goodnight and retired to her own sleeping-room. She
-undressed and went to bed; but not being able to sleep, rose, put on a
-light _robe de chambre_, and sat down to read. About two o’clock in the
-morning she heard the front door close and a carriage drive off.
-Detritch had then gone at last!
-
-Charlton’s sleeping-room was on the other side of the entry-way opposite
-to his wife’s. She threw open her door to hear him when he should come
-up to bed. She waited anxiously a full hour. She began to grow nervous.
-Void as her heart was of affection for her husband, something like pity
-crept in as she recalled his look of anguish and alarm at Vance’s
-disclosures. Ah! is it not sad when one has to despise while one pities!
-“Shall I not go, and try to cheer him?” she asked herself. Hopeless
-task! What cheer could she give unless she went with a lie, telling him
-that Vance’s startling revelation was all a trick!
-
-The laggard moments crept on. Though the gas was put up bright and
-flaring, she could not have so shivered with a nameless horror if she
-had been alone in some charnel-house, lighted only by pale, phosphoric
-gleams from dead men’s bones.
-
-But why did not Charlton come up?
-
-The wind, which had been rising, blew back a blind, and swept with a
-mournful whistle through the trees in the area. Then it throbbed at the
-casement like a living heart that had something to reveal.
-
-Why does he not come up?
-
-Why not go down and see?
-
-Though the entry-ways and the stairs were lighted, it seemed a frightful
-undertaking to traverse them as far as the library. Still she would do
-it. She darted out, placed her hand on the broad black-walnut
-balustrade, and stepped slowly down,—down,—down the broad, low, thickly
-carpeted stairs.
-
-At last she stood on one of the spacious square landings.
-
-What terrible silence! Not even the rattle of an early milk-cart through
-the streets! Heavenly Powers! Why this unaccountable pressure, as of
-some horrid incubus, upon her mind, so that every thought as it
-wandered, try as she might to control it, would stop short at a tomb?
-She recoiled. She drew back a step or two up,—up the stairs. And then,
-at that very moment, there was a dull, smothered, explosive sound which
-smote like a hand on her heart. She sank powerless on the stairs, and
-sat there for some minutes, gasping, horror-stricken, helpless.
-
-Then rallying her strength she rushed up three flights to the room of
-Fletcher, the man-servant, and bade him dress quickly and come to her.
-He obeyed, and the two descended to the library.
-
-Through the glass window of the door the gas shone brightly. Fletcher
-entered first; and his cry of alarm told the whole tragic tale. Mrs.
-Charlton followed, gave one look, and fell senseless on the floor.
-
-Leaning back in his arm-chair,—his head erect,—his eyes open and
-staring,—sat Charlton. On his white vest a crimson stain was beginning
-to spread and spread, and, higher up, the cloth was blackened as if by
-fire. The vase-like ornament which had attracted Pompilard’s attention
-on the library table had been drawn forth from its socket, and the
-pistol it concealed having been discharged, it lay on the floor, while
-Charlton’s right hand, as it hung over the arm of the chair, pointed to
-the deadly weapon as if in mute accusation of its instrumentality.
-
-
-
-
- CHAPTER XLVII.
- AN AUTUMNAL VISIT.
-
- “Why linger, why turn back, why shrink, my heart?
- Thy hopes have gone before: from all things here
- They have departed; thou shouldst now depart.”—_Shelley._
-
-
-The defunct having left no will, administrators of his estate were
-appointed. These deemed it proper to be guided by the wishes of the
-widow and the daughter, notwithstanding the latter was still a minor.
-Those wishes were, that the identification of Miss Berwick, conclusive
-as it was, should be frankly admitted, and her property, with its
-accumulated interest, restored to her without a contest.
-
-There was a friendly hearing in chambers, before the probate and other
-judges. The witnesses were all carefully examined; the contents of the
-sealed package in the little trunk were identified; and at last, in
-accordance with high legal and judicial approval, the vast estate,
-constituting nearly two-thirds of the amount left by Charlton, was
-transferred to trustees to be held till Clara should be of age. And thus
-finally did Vance carry his point, and establish the rights of the
-orphan of the Pontiac.
-
-It was on a warm, pleasant day in the last week of September, 1862, that
-he called to take leave of her.
-
-Little more than an hour’s drive beyond the Central Park brought him to
-a private avenue, at the stately gate of which he found children
-playing. One of these was a cripple, who, as he darted round on his
-little crutch, chasing or being chased, seemed the embodiment of Joy
-exercising under difficulties. His name was Andrew Rusk. An old colored
-woman who was carrying a basket of fruit to some invalid in the
-neighborhood, stopped and begged Andrew not to break his neck. Vance,
-recognizing Esha, asked if Clara was at home.
-
-“Yes, Massa Vance; she’ll be powerful glad to see yer.”
-
-While Vance is waiting in a large and lofty drawing-room for her
-appearance, let us review some of the incidents that have transpired
-since we encountered her last.
-
-One of Clara’s first acts, on being put in partial possession of her
-ancestral estate, had been to present her aunt Pompilard with a
-furnished house, retaining for herself the freedom of a few rooms. The
-house stood on a broad, picturesque semi-circle of rocky table-land,
-that protruded like a huge bracket from a pleasant declivity, partly
-wooded, in view of the Palisades of the Hudson. The grounds included
-acres enough to satisfy the most aspiring member of the Horticultural
-Society. The house, also, was sufficiently spacious, not only for
-present, but for prospective grandchildren of the Pompilard stock. To
-the young Iretons and Purlings it was a blessed change from Lavinia
-Street to this new place.
-
-Amid these sylvan scenes,—these green declivities and dimpling
-hollows,—these gardens beautiful, and groves and orchards,—the wounded
-Major and aspiring author, Cecil Purling, grew rapidly convalescent. The
-moment it was understood in fashionable circles that, through Clara’s
-access to fortune, he stood no longer in need of help, subscribers to
-his history poured in not merely by dozens, but by hundreds. He soon had
-confirmation made doubly sure that he should have the glorious privilege
-of being independent through his own unaided efforts. This time there is
-no danger that he will ruin a publisher. The work proceeds. On your
-library shelf, O friendly reader, please leave a vacant space for six
-full-sized duodecimos!
-
-Pompilard’s first great dinner, on being settled in his new home, was
-given in honor of the Maloneys. In reply to the written invitation,
-Maloney wrote, “The beggarly Irish tailor accepts for himself and
-family.” On entering the house, he asked a private interview with
-Pompilard, and thereupon bullied him so far, that the old man signed a
-solemn pledge abjuring Wall Street, and all financial operations of a
-speculative character thenceforth forever.
-
-The dinner was graced by the presence of Mr. and Mrs. Ripper, both of
-them now furious Abolitionists, and proud of the name. The lady was at
-last emphatically of the opinion that “Slavery will be come up with.”
-
-Clara had Esha and Hattie to wait on her, though rather in the capacity
-of friends than of servants. Having got from Mrs. Ripper a careful
-estimate of the amount paid by Ratcliff for the support and education of
-his putative slave, Clara had it repaid with interest. The money came to
-him most acceptably. His large investments in slaves had ruined him. His
-“maid-servants and man-servants”[46] had flocked to the old flag and
-found freedom. A piteous communication from him appeared on the occasion
-in the Richmond Whig. We quote from it a single passage.
-
- “What contributed most to my mortification was, that in my whole gang
- of slaves, among whom there were any amount of Aarons, Abrahams,
- Isaacs, and Jacobs, there was not one Abdiel,—not one remained loyal
- to the Rebel.”
-
-The philosophical editor, in his comments, endeavored to shield his
-beloved slavery from inferential prejudice, and said:
-
- “The escaped slave is ungrateful; therefore, slavery is wrong!
- Children are often ungrateful; does it follow that the relation of
- parent and child is wrong?”[47]
-
-Could even Mr. Carlyle have put it more cogently?
-
-The money received by Clara from Mrs. Ratcliff’s private estate was all
-appropriated to the establishment of an institution in New Orleans for
-the education of the children of freed slaves. To this fund Madame
-Volney not only added from her own legacy, but she went back to New
-Orleans to superintend the initiation of the humane and important
-enterprise.
-
-“Into each life some rain must fall.” The day after the dinner to the
-Maloneys intelligence came of the death of Captain Ireton. He had been
-hung by the fierce slaveocracy at Richmond as a spy. It was asserted
-that he had joined the Rebel Engineer Corps, at Island Number Ten, to
-obtain information for the United States. However this may have been, it
-is certain _he was not captured in the capacity of a spy_; and every one
-acquainted with the usages of civilized warfare will recognize the
-atrocity of hanging a man on the ground that he had _formerly_ acted as
-a spy. The Richmond papers palliated the murder by saying Ireton had
-“_confessed_ himself to be a spy.” As if any judicial tribunal would
-hang a man on his own confession! “Would you make me bear testimony
-against myself?” said Joan of Arc to her judges.
-
-Much to the disgust of the pro-slavery leaders, who had counted on a
-display of that cowardice which they had taught the Southern people to
-regard as inseparable from Yankee blood, Ireton met his death cheerily,
-as a bridegroom would go forth to take the hand of his beloved.[48] It
-reminded them unpleasantly of old John Brown.
-
- “Whether on the gallows high
- Or in the battle’s van,
- The fittest place for man to die
- Is where he dies for man.”
-
-The news of Ireton’s death was mentioned by Captain Onslow while making
-a morning call on Miss Charlton. Her mother had dressed herself to drive
-out on some visits of charity. As she was passing through the hall to
-her carriage, Lucy called her into the drawing-room and communicated the
-report. The widow turned deadly pale, and left the room without
-speaking. She gave up her drive for that day, and commissioned Lucy to
-fulfil the beneficent errands she had planned. Captain Onslow begged so
-hard to be permitted to accompany Lucy, that, after a brief consultation
-between mother and daughter, consent was given.
-
-Thus are Nature and Human Life ever offering their tragic contrasts!
-Here the withered leaf; and there, under the decaying mould, the green
-germ! Here Grief, finding its home in the stricken heart; and there
-thou, O Hope, with eyes so fair!
-
-Colonel Delancy Hyde speedily had an opportunity of showing the
-sincerity of his conversion, political and moral. He went into the fight
-at South Mountain, and was by the side of General Reno when that loyal
-and noble officer (Virginia-born) fell mortally wounded. For gallant
-conduct on that occasion Hyde was put on General Mansfield’s staff, and
-saw him, too, fall, three days after Reno, in the great fight at
-Antietam. On this occasion Hyde lost a leg, but had the satisfaction of
-seeing his nephew, Delancy junior, come out unscathed, and with the
-promise of promotion for gallantry in carrying the colors of the
-regiment after three successive bearers had been shot dead.
-
-Hyde was presented with a wooden leg, of which he was quite proud. But
-the great event of his life was the establishment of his sister, the
-Widow Rusk, with her children, in a comfortable cottage on the outskirts
-of Pompilard’s grounds, where the family were well provided for by
-Clara. Here on the piazza, looking out on the river, the Colonel played
-with the children, watched the boats, and read the newspapers. Perhaps
-one of the profoundest of his emotions was experienced the day he saw in
-one of the pictorial papers a picture of Delancy junior, bearing a flag
-riddled by bullets. But the Colonel’s heart felt a redoubled thrill when
-he read the following paragraph:—
-
- “This young and gallant color-bearer is, we learn, a descendant of an
- illustrious Virginia family, his ancestor, Delancy Hyde, having come
- over with the first settlers. Nobly has the youth adhered to the
- traditions of the Washingtons and the Madisons. His uncle, the brave
- Colonel Hyde, was one of the severely wounded in the late battle.”
-
-The Colonel did not faint, but he came nearer to it than ever before in
-his life.
-
-Can the Ethiopian change his skin? It has generally been thought not.
-But there was certainly an element of grace in Hyde which now promised
-to bleach the whole moral complexion of the man; and that element,
-though but as a grain of mustard-seed, was love for his sister and her
-offspring.
-
-Mr. Semmes was glad to receive, as the recompense for his services, the
-exemption of certain property from confiscation. At their parting
-interview Vance ingenuously told him he considered him a scoundrel.
-Semmes didn’t see it in that light, and entered into a long argument to
-prove that he had done no wrong. Vance listened patiently, and said in
-reply, “Do you perceive an ill odor of dead rats in the wall?” Semmes
-snuffed, and then answered, “Indeed I don’t perceive any bad smell.” “I
-_do_,” said Vance; “good by, sir!” And that was the end of their
-acquaintance.
-
-But it is in the track of Vance and Clara that we promised to conduct
-the reader. Clara had proposed a ramble over the grounds. Never had she
-appeared so radiant in Vance’s eyes. It was not her dress, for that was
-rather plain, though perfect in its adaptedness to the season and the
-scene. It was not that jaunty little hat, hiding not too much of her
-soft, thick hair. But the climate of her ancestral North seemed to have
-added a new sparkle and gloss to her beauty. And then the pleasure of
-seeing Vance showed itself so unreservedly in her face!
-
-They strolled through the well-appointed garden, and Vance was glad to
-see that Clara had a genuine love of flowers and fruits, and could name
-all the varieties, distinguishing with quick perception the slightest
-differences of form and hue. In the summer-house, overlooking the
-majestic river, and surrounded, though not too much shaded, by birches,
-oaks, and pines, indigenous to the soil, they found Miss Netty Pompilard
-engaged in sketching. She ran away as they approached, presuming, like a
-sensible young person, that she could be spared. Even the mocking-bird,
-Clara’s old friend Dainty, who pecked at a peach in his cage, seemed to
-understand that his noisy voluntaries must now be hushed.
-
-The promenaders sat down on a rustic bench.
-
-“Well, Clara,” said Vance, “I have heard to-day great and inspiring
-news. It almost made me feel as if I could afford to stop short in my
-work, and to be content, should I, like Moses, be suffered only to _see_
-the promised land with my eyes, but not to ‘go over thither.’”
-
-“To what do you allude?”
-
-“To-morrow President Lincoln issues a proclamation of prospective
-emancipation to the slaves of the Rebel States.”
-
-“Good!” cried Clara, giving him her hand for a grasp of congratulation.
-
-“But I foresee,” said Vance, “that there is much yet to be done before
-it can be effective, and I’ve come to bid you a long, perhaps a last
-farewell.”
-
-Clara said not a word, but ran out of the summer-house below the bank
-into a little thicket that hid her entirely from view. Here she caught
-at the white trunk of a birch, and leaning her forehead against it, wept
-passionately for some time. Vance sat wondering at her disappearance.
-Ten minutes passed, and she did not return. He rose to seek her, when
-suddenly he saw her climbing leisurely up the bank, a few wild-flowers
-in her hand. There was no vestige of emotion in her face.
-
-“You wondered at my quitting you so abruptly,” she said. “I thought of
-some fringed gentians in bloom below there, and I ran to gather them for
-you. Are they not of a lovely blue?”
-
-“Thank you,” said Vance, not wholly deceived by her calm, assured
-manner.
-
-“So you really mean to leave us?” she said, smiling and looking him full
-in the face. “I’m very sorry for it.”
-
-“So am I, Clara, for it would be very delightful to settle down amid
-scenes like these and lead a life of meditative leisure. But not yet can
-I hope for my discharge. My country needs every able-bodied son. I must
-do what I best can to serve her. But first let me give you a few words
-of advice. Your Trustees tell me you have been spending money at such a
-fearful rate, that they have been compelled to refuse your calls. To
-this you object. Let me beg you to asquiesce with cheerfulness. They are
-gentlemen, liberal and patriotic. They have consented to your giving
-your aunt this splendid estate and the means of supporting it. They have
-allowed you to bestow portentous sums in charity, and for the relief of
-sick and wounded soldiers. I hear, too, that Miss Tremaine has sent to
-you for aid.”
-
-“Yes; her mother is dead, and her father has failed. They are quite
-poor.”
-
-“So you’ve sent her a couple of thousand dollars. The first pauper you
-shall meet will have as much claim on you as she. Would I check that
-divine propensity of your nature,—the desire to bestow? O never, never!
-Far from it! Cherish it, my dear child. Believe in it. Find your
-constant delight in it. But be reasonable. Consider your own future. A
-little computation will show you that, at the present rate, it will not
-take you ten years to get rid of all your money. You will soon have
-suitors in plenty. Indeed, I hear that some very formidable ones are
-already making reconnoissances, although they find to their despair that
-the porter forbids them entrance unless they come on crutches; and I
-hear you send word to your serenaders, to take their music to the banks
-of the Potomac. But your time will soon come, Clara. You will be
-married. (Please not pull that fringed gentian to pieces in that
-barbarous way!) You will have your own tasteful, munificent, and
-hospitable home. Reserve to yourself the power to make it all that, and
-do not be wise too late.”
-
-“And is there nothing I can do, Mr. Vance, to let you see I have some
-little gratitude for all that you have done for me?”
-
-“Ah! I shall quote Rochefoucault against you, if you say that. ‘Too
-great eagerness to requite an obligation is a species of ingratitude.’
-All that I’ve done is but a partial repayment of the debt I owed your
-mother’s father; for I owed him my life. Besides, you pay me every time
-you help the brave fellow whose wound or whose malady was got in risking
-all for country and for justice.”
-
-“We must think of each other often,” sighed Clara.
-
-“That we cannot fail to do,” said Vance. “There are incidents in our
-past that will compel a frequent interchange of remembrances; and to me
-they will be very dear. Besides, from every soul of a good man or woman,
-with whom I have ever been brought in communication (either by visible
-presence or through letters or books), I unwind a subtile filament which
-keeps us united, and never fails. I meet one whose society I would
-court, but cannot,—we part,—one thinks of the other, ‘How indifferent he
-or she seemed!’ or ‘Why did we not grow more intimate?’ And yet a
-friendship that shall outlast the sun may have been unconsciously
-formed.”
-
-“You must write me” said Clara.
-
-“I’m a poor correspondent,” replied Vance; “but I shall obey. And now my
-watch tells me I must go. I start in a few hours for Washington.”
-
-They strolled back to the house. Vance took leave of all the inmates,
-not forgetting Esha. He went to Hyde’s cottage, and had an affectionate
-parting with that worthy; and then drove to a curve in the road where
-Clara stood waiting solitary to exchange the final farewell.
-
-It was on an avenue through the primeval forest, having on either side a
-strip of greensward edged by pine-trees, odorous and thick, which had
-carpeted the ground here and there with their leafy needles of the last
-years growth, now brown and dry.
-
-The mild, post-equinoctial sunshine was flooding the middle of the road,
-but Clara stood on the sward in the shade. Vance dismounted from his
-carriage and drew near. All Clara’s beauty seemed to culminate for that
-trial. A smile adorably tender lighted up her features. Vance felt that
-he was treading on enchanted ground, and that the atmosphere swam with
-the rose-hues of young romance. The gates of Paradise seemed opening,
-while a Peri, with hand extended, offered to be his guide. Youth and
-glad Desire rushed back into that inner chamber of his heart sacred to a
-love ineffably precious.
-
-Clara put out her hand; but why was it that this time it was her right
-hand, when heretofore, ever since her rescue in New Orleans, she had
-always given the left?
-
-Rather high up on the wrist of the right was a bracelet; a bracelet of
-that soft, fine hair familiar to Vance. He recognized it now, and the
-tears threatened to overflow. Lifting the wrist to his lips he kissed
-it, and then, with a “God keep you!” entered the carriage, and was
-whirled away.
-
-“It was the bracelet, not the wrist, he kissed,” sighed Clara.
-
-
-
-
- CHAPTER XLVIII.
- TIME DISCOVERS AND COVERS.
-
-“_Crito._ How and where shall we bury you?
-
-”_Socrates._ Bury me in any way you please, if you can catch me to bury.
-Crito obstinately thinks, my friends, I am that which he shall shortly
-behold dead. Say rather, Crito,—say if you love me, ‘Where shall I bury
-your body’; and I will answer you, ‘Bury it in any manner and in any
-place you please.’”—_Plato._
-
-
-On rolled the months, nor slackened their speed because of the
-sufferings and the sighings with which they went freighted. Almost every
-day brought its battle or its skirmish. Almost every day men,—sometimes
-many hundreds,—would be shot dead, or be wounded and borne away in
-ambulances or on stretchers, not grudging the sacrifices they had made.
-
-O precious blood, not vainly shed! O bereaved hearts, not unprofitably
-stricken! Do not doubt there shall be compensation. Do not doubt that
-every smallest effort, though seemingly fruitless, rendered to the
-right, shall be an imperishable good both to yourselves and others.
-
-On rolled the months, bringing alternate triumph and disaster, radiance
-and gloom, to souls waiting the salvation of the Lord. The summer of
-1863 had come. There had been laurels for Murfreesboro’ and crape for
-Chancellorville. Vicksburg and Port Hudson yet trembled in the balance.
-Pennsylvania was threatened with a Rebel invasion. The Emancipation
-Proclamation, gradual as the great processes of nature, was working its
-way, though not in the earthquake nor in the fire. Black regiments had
-been enlisted, and were beginning to answer the question, Will the negro
-fight?
-
-On the sixth of June, 1863, a cavalry force of Rebels made their
-appearance some four miles from Milliken’s Bend on the Mississippi, and
-attacked and drove a greatly inferior Union force, composed mainly of
-the Tenth Illinois cavalry.
-
-Suddenly there rose up in their path, as if from the soil, two hundred
-and fifty black soldiers. They belonged to the Eleventh Louisiana
-African regiment, and were under the command of Colonel Lieb. They had
-never been in a fight before. The “chivalry” came on, expecting to see
-their former bondsmen crouch and tremble at the first imperious word;
-but, to the dismay of the Rebels, they were met with such splendid
-bravery, that they turned and fled, and the Illinois men were saved.
-
-The next day nine hundred and forty-one troops of African descent had a
-hand-to-hand engagement with a Texan brigade, commanded by McCulloch,
-which numbered eighteen hundred and sixty-five. Three hundred and
-forty-five of the colored troops were killed or wounded, though not till
-they had put _hors de combat_ twice that number of Rebels. The gunboat
-Choctaw finally came up to drive off the enemy.
-
-Conspicuous for intrepid conduct on both these occasions was a black
-man, slightly above the middle height, but broad-shouldered,
-well-formed, and athletic. Across his left cheek was a scar as if from a
-sabre-cut. This man had received the name of Peculiar Institution, but
-he was familiarly called Peek. On the second day his words and his
-example had inspired the men of his company with an almost superhuman
-courage. Bravely they stood their ground, and nowhere else on the field
-did so many of the enemy’s dead attest the valor of these undrilled
-Africans.
-
-One youth, apparently not seventeen, had fought by Peek’s side and under
-his eye with heroic defiance of danger. At last, venturing too far from
-the ranks, he got engaged with two Rebel officers in a hand-to-hand
-encounter, and was wounded. Peek saw his danger, rushed to his aid,
-parried a blow aimed at the lad’s life, and shot one of the infuriate
-officers; but as he was bearing the youth back into the ranks, he was
-himself wounded in the side, and fell with his burden.
-
-The boy’s wound was not serious. He and Peek were borne within the
-protection of the guns of the Choctaw. They lay in the shade cast by the
-Levee. The surgeon looked at Peek’s wound, and shook his head. Then
-turning to the boy he exclaimed, “Why, Sterling, is this you?”
-
-At the name of Sterling, Peek had roused himself and turned a gaze, at
-once of awe and curiosity, on the youth; then sending the surgeon to
-another sufferer, had beckoned to the boy to draw near.
-
-“Is your name Sterling?”
-
-“Yes, sir.”
-
-“Where were you born?”
-
-“In Montreal.”
-
-“And your mother’s name was Flora Jacobs, and your father’s—Sterling!
-_I_ am your father!”
-
-Profoundly overcome by the disclosure, the boy was speechless for a time
-with agitation. But Peek pressed him to tell of his mother. “And be
-quick, Sterling; for my time is short.”
-
-We need not give the boy’s narrative in his own words, interrupted as it
-was by the inquiries put by Peek, while his life-blood was ebbing. The
-story which Clara Berwick had heard at school, and communicated to Mrs.
-Gentry, was the story of Flora Jacobs. Those who hate to think ill of
-slavery sneer at such reports as the exaggerations of romance; but the
-great heart of humanity will need no testimony to show that, in the
-nature of things, they must be too often true.
-
-Flora and Sterling, mother and son, were held as slaves by one Floyd in
-Alabama. Flora had religiously kept her oath of fidelity to Peek, much
-to the chagrin and indignation of her master, who saw that he was losing
-at least fifty per cent on his investment, through her stubborn
-resistance to his demands that she should increase and multiply after
-the fashion of his Alderneys and Durhams. At last it happened that
-Sterling, who had been inspired by his mother with the desire to seek
-his father, ran away, was retaken, and tied up for a whipping. Ten
-lashes had been given, and had drawn blood. And there were to be one
-hundred and ninety more! The mother, in an agony, interceded. There was
-only one way by which she could save him. She must marry coachman
-George. She consented. But a month afterwards Floyd learnt that Flora
-had made the marriage practically null, and had not suffered coachman
-George to touch even the hem of her robe. Floyd was enraged. He wrought
-upon the evil passions of George. There were first threats, and then an
-attempt at violence. The attempt was baffled by Flora’s inflicting upon
-herself a mortal stab. As she fell on the floor she marked upon it with
-her own blood a cross, and kissed it with her last breath.
-
-“’T is all right,—all just as it should be,” murmured Peek. “God knew
-best. Bless him always for this meeting, Sterling. Hold the napkin
-closer to the wound. There! I knew she would be true! So! Take the belt
-from under my vest. Easy! It contains a hundred dollars. ’T is yours.
-Take the watch from the pocket. So! A handsome gold one, you see. ’T was
-given me by Mr. Vance. The name’s engraved on it. Can you write? Good.
-Your mother taught you. Write by the next mail to William C. Vance,
-Washington, D. C. Tell him what has happened. Tell him how your mother
-died. He’ll be your friend. You fought bravely, my son. What sweetness
-God puts into this moment! Take no trouble about the body I leave
-behind. Any trench will do for it. Fight on for freedom and the right.
-Slavery must die. All wrong must die. You can’t wrong even a worm
-without wronging yourself more than it. Remember that. Holy living makes
-holy believing. Charity first. Think to shut out others from heaven, and
-the danger is great you’ll shut yourself out. Don’t strike for revenge.
-Slay because ’t is God’s cause on earth you defend; and don’t fight
-unless you see and believe that much, let who may command. Love life. ’T
-is God’s gift and opportunity. The more you suffer, the more, my dear
-boy, you can show you prize life, not for the world’s goods, but for
-that love of God, which is heaven,—Christ’s heaven. Think. Not to think
-is to be a brute. Learn something every day. Love all that’s good and
-fair. Love music. Love flowers. Don’t be so childish as to suppose that
-because you don’t hear or see spirits, they don’t hear and see _you_.
-Remember that your mother and I can watch you,—can know your every
-thought. You’ll grieve us if you do wrong. You’ll make us very happy if
-you do right. Ah! The napkin has slipped. No matter. There! Let the
-blood ooze. See! Sterling! Look! There! Do you not see? They come. The
-angels! _Your_ mother—_my_ mother—and beyond there, high up
-there—one—Ah, God! Tell Mr. Vance—tell him—his—his—”
-
-Peek stood up erect, lifted his clasped hands above his head, looked
-beyond them as if watching some beatific vision, then dropped his mortal
-body dead upon the earth.
-
------
-
-Footnote 46:
-
- See Mr. Jefferson Davis’s proclamation for a fast, March, 1863.
-
-Footnote 47:
-
- These quotations are genuine, as many newspaper readers will
- recollect.
-
-Footnote 48:
-
- The case seems to have been precisely parallel to that of Spencer
- Kellogg Brown, hung in Richmond, September 25th, 1863, as a spy. On
- the 18th of that month, Brown told the Rev. William G. Scandlin of
- Massachusetts (see the latter’s published letter), that they had kept
- him there in prison “_until all his evidence had been sent away,
- allowed him but fifteen hours to prepare for his defence, and denied
- him the privilege of counsel_.” Brown was captured by guerillas, not
- while he was acting as a spy, but while returning from destroying a
- rebel ferry-boat near Port Hudson, which he had done under the order
- of Captain Porter. The hanging of this man was as shameless a murder
- as was ever perpetrated by Thugs. But Slavery, disappointed in the
- hanging of Captains Sawyer and Flynn, was yelling lustily for a Yankee
- to hang; and Jeff Davis was not man enough to say “No.”
-
-
-
-
- CHAPTER XLIX.
- EYES TO THE BLIND.
-
- “Farewell! The passion of long years I pour
- Into that word!”—_Mrs. Hemans._
-
-“Heureux l’homme qu’un doux hymen unira avec elle! il n’aura à craindre
-que de la perdre et de lui survivre.”—_Fenelon._
-
-
-It was that Fourth of July, 1863, when every sincere friend of the Great
-Republic felt his heart beat high with mingled hope and apprehension.
-Tremendous issues, which must affect the people of the American
-continent through all coming time, were in the balance of Fate, and the
-capricious chances of war might turn the scale on either side.
-Gettysburg, Vicksburg, Port Hudson, Helena! The great struggles that
-were to make these places memorable had reached their culminating and
-critical point, but were as yet undecided.
-
-Lee’s Rebel army of invasion, highly disciplined, and numbering nearly a
-hundred thousand men, was marching into Pennsylvania. General Lee
-assured his friends he should remain North just as long as he wished;
-that there was no earthly power strong enough to drive him back across
-the Potomac. He expected “to march on Baltimore and occupy it; then to
-march on Washington and dictate terms of peace.”
-
-Such was Lee’s plan. Its success depended on his defeating the Union
-army; and of that he felt certain.
-
-The loyal North was unusually reticent and grave; “troubled on every
-side, yet not distressed; perplexed, but not in despair.” A change of
-commanders in the army of the Potomac, when just on the eve of the
-decisive contest, added to the general seriousness.
-
-Clara, since her parting from Vance, had addressed herself thoughtfully
-to the business of life. Duties actively discharged had brought with
-them their reward in a diffusive cheerfulness.
-
-On the morning of that eventful Fourth of July, the ringing of bells and
-the firing of cannon roused her from slumber somewhat earlier than
-usual. On the piazza she met Netty Pompilard, and Mary and Julia Ireton,
-and Master and Miss Purling, and they all strolled to the river’s
-side,—then home to breakfast,—then out to the mown field by the orchard,
-where a mammoth tent had been erected, and servants were spreading
-tables for the day’s entertainment, to be given by Clara to all the poor
-and rich of the neighborhood. Colonel Hyde, having been commissioned to
-superintend the arrangements, was here in his glory, and not a little of
-his importance was reflected on the busy cripple, his nephew.
-
-Clara’s thoughts, however, were at Gettysburg, where brave men were
-giving up their lives and exposing themselves to terrible, life-wasting
-wounds, in order that we at home might live in peace and have a country,
-free and undishonored. She thought of Vance. She knew he had resigned
-his colonelcy, and was now employed in the important and hazardous,
-though untrumpeted labors of a scout or spy, for which he felt that his
-old practice as an actor had given him some aptitude. We subjoin a few
-fragmentary extracts from the last letter she had received from him:—
-
- “Poor Peek,—rather let me say fortunate Peek! He fell nobly, as he
- always desired to fall, in the cause of freedom and humanity. His son,
- Sterling, is now with me; a bright, brave little fellow, who is
- already a great comfort and help.”
-
- “Until the North are as much in earnest for the right as the South are
- for the wrong, we must not expect to see an end to this war. It is not
- enough to say, ‘Our cause is just. Providence will put it through.’ If
- we don’t think the right and the just worth making great sacrifices
- for,—worth risking life and fortune for,—we repel that aid from Heaven
- which we lazily claim as our due. God gives Satan power to try the
- nations as he once tried Job. ‘Skin for skin,’ says Satan; ‘yea, all
- that a man hath will he give for his life.’ Unless we have pluck
- enough to disprove the Satanic imputation, and to show we prize God’s
- kingdom on earth more than we do life or limb or worldly store, then
- it is not a good cause that will save us, but a sordid spirit that
- will ruin us. O for a return of that inspiration which filled us when
- the first bombardment of Sumter smote on our ears!”
-
- “The President will soon call for three hundred thousand more
- volunteers. O women of the North!—ye whose heart-wisdom foreruns the
- slow processes of our masculine reason,—lend yourselves forthwith to
- the great work of raising this force and sending it to fill up our
- depleted armies.”
-
- “This Upas-tree of slavery is now girdled, they tell us. ‘Why not
- leave it to the winds of heaven to blow down?’ But if this whirlwind
- of civil war can’t do it, don’t trust to the zephyrs of peace. No! The
- President’s proclamation must be carried into effect on every
- plantation, in every dungeon, where a slave exists. Better that this
- generation should go down with harness on to its grave, and that war
- should be the normal state of the next generation, than that we should
- fail in our pledged faith to the poor victims of oppression whose
- masters have brought the sword.”
-
-The grand entertainment under the tent lasted late into the afternoon.
-An excellent band of music was present, and as the tunes were selected
-by Clara, they were all good. Pompilard was, of course, a prominent
-figure at the table. He was toast-master, speech-maker, and general
-entertainer. He said pleasant things to the women and found amusements
-for the children. He complimented “the gallant Colonel Hyde” on his
-“very admirable arrangements” for their comfort; and the Colonel replied
-in a speech, in which he declared that much of the honor belonged to his
-sister Dorothy, and his nephew, Andrew Jackson.
-
-In a high-flown tribute to the Emerald Isle, “the land of the Emmetts
-and of that brave hater of slavery, O’Connell,” Pompilard called up
-Maloney, who, in a fiery little harangue, showed that he did not lack
-that gift of extemporaneous eloquence which the Currans and the Grattans
-used so lavishly to exhibit. The band played “Rory O’More.”
-
-A compliment to “the historian of the war” called up Purling, who, in
-the lack of one arm, made the other do double duty in gesticulating. He
-was cheered to his heart’s content. The band played “Hail Columbia.”
-
-A compliment to the absent Captain Delaney Hyde Rusk drew from his uncle
-this sentiment: “The poor whites of the South! may the Lord open their
-eyes and send them plenty of soap!” The band played “Dixie.”
-
-A venerable clergyman present, the Rev. Mr. Beitler, now rose and gave
-“The memory of our fallen brave!” This was drunk standing in solemn
-silence, with heads uncovered. But Mrs. Ireton and Clara vainly put
-their handkerchiefs to their faces to keep back their sobs. By a secret
-sympathy they sought each other, and sat down under a tree where they
-could be somewhat retired from the rest. Esha drew near, but had too
-much tact to disturb them.
-
-It was four o’clock when a courier was seen running toward the assembled
-company. He came with an “Extra,” containing that telegraphic despatch
-from the President of the United States, flashed over the wires that
-day, giving comforting assurances from Gettysburg. Pompilard stood on a
-chair and proposed a succession of cheers, which were vociferously
-delivered. Clara and Mrs. Ireton dried their tears and partook of the
-general joy. Then rapping on the table, Pompilard obtained profound
-silence; and the old clergyman, kneeling, addressed the Throne of Grace
-in words of thankfulness that found a response in every heart. The day’s
-amusements ended in a stroll of the company through the beautiful
-grounds.
-
-After the glory the grief. No sooner was it known that Lee, whipped and
-crestfallen, was retreating, than there was a call for succor to the
-wounded and the dying. Clara, under the escort of Major Purling (who was
-eager to glean materials for the great history) went immediately to
-Gettysburg. She visited the churches (converted into hospitals), where
-wounded men, close as they could lie, were heroically enduring the
-sharpest sufferings. She labored to increase their accommodations. If
-families wouldn’t give up their houses for love, then they must for
-money. Yes, money can do it. She drew on her trustees till they were
-frightened at the repetition of big figures in her drafts. She soothed
-the dying; she made provision for the wounded; she ordered the
-wholesomest viands for those who could eat.
-
-On the third day she met Mrs. Charlton and her daughter, and they
-affectionately renewed their acquaintance. As they walked together
-through a hospital they had not till then entered, Clara suddenly
-started back with emotion and turned deadly pale. But for Major
-Purling’s support she would have fallen. Tears came to her relief, and
-she rallied.
-
-What was the matter?
-
-On one of the iron beds lay a captain of artillery. He did not appear to
-be wounded. He lay, as if suffering more from exhaustion than from
-physical pain. And yet, on looking closer, you saw from the glassy
-unconsciousness of his eyes that the poor man was blind. But O that
-expression of sweet resignation and patient submission! It was better
-than a prayer to look on it. It touched deeper than any exhortation from
-holiest lips. It spoke of an inward reign of divinest repose; of a land
-more beautiful than any the external vision ever looked on; of that
-peace of God which passeth all understanding.
-
-Clara recognized in it the face of Charles Kenrick. A cannon-ball had
-passed before his eyes, and the shock from the concussion of air had
-paralyzed the optic nerves. The surgeons gave him little hope of ever
-recovering his sight.
-
-For some private reason, best known to herself, Clara did not make
-herself known to Kenrick. She did not even inform any one that she knew
-him. She induced Lucy Charlton to minister to his wants. On Lucy’s
-asking him what she could do (for she did not know he was Onslow’s
-friend), he said, “If you can pen a letter for me, I shall be much
-obliged.”
-
-“Certainly,” said she; “and my friend here shall hold the ink while I
-write.”
-
-She received from the hands of her maid in attendance a portfolio with
-which she had come provided, anticipating such requests. She then took a
-seat by his side, while Clara sat at the foot of the cot, where she
-could look in his blind, unconscious face, and wipe away her tears
-unseen.
-
-“I’m ready,” said Lucy. And he dictated as follows:—
-
- “MY DEAR COUSIN: I received last night your letter from Meade’s
- headquarters. ’T was a comfort to be assured you escaped unharmed amid
- your many exposures.
-
- “You tell me I am put down in the reports as among the slightly
- wounded, and you desire to know all the particulars. Alas! I may say
- with the tragic poet, ‘My wound is great because it is so small.’
- Don’t add, as Johnson once did, ‘Then ‘t would be greater, were it
- none at all.’ A cannon-ball, my dear fellow, passed before my eyes,
- and the sight thereof is extinguished utterly. The handwriting of this
- letter, you will perceive, is not my own.
-
- “What you say of Onslow delights me. So he has behaved nobly before
- Vicksburg, and is to be made a Colonel! The one hope of his heart is
- to be with the army of liberation that shall go down into Texas.
- Onslow will not rest till he has redeemed that bloody soil to freedom,
- and put an end to the rule of the miscreant hangmen of the State.
-
- “I said the _one_ hope of his heart. But what you insinuate leads me
- to suspect there may be still another,—a tender hope. Can it be? Poor
- fellow! He deserves it.
-
- “You bid me take courage and call on Perdita. You tell me she is free
- as air,—that the bloom is on the plum as yet untouched, unbreathed
- upon. My own dear cousin, if I was hopeless before I lost my eyesight,
- what must I be now? But, since a thing of beauty is a joy forever, was
- I not lucky in making her acquaintance before that cannon-ball swept
- away my optic sense? Now, as I rest here on my couch, I can call up
- her charming image,—nay, I can hear the very tones of her singing. She
- is worthy of the brilliant inheritance you were instrumental in
- restoring to her. I shall always be the happier for having known her,
- even though the knowing should continue to be my disquietude.
-
- “I have just heard from my father. He and his young wife are in
- Richmond. His pecuniary fortunes are at a very low ebb. His slaves
- were all liberated last month by Banks, who has anticipated the work I
- expected to do myself. My father begins to be disenchanted in regard
- to the Rebellion. He even admits that Davis isn’t quite so remarkable
- a man as he had supposed. How gladly I would help my father if I
- could! May the opportunity be some day mine. All I have (’t is only
- five thousand dollars) shall be his.
-
- “What can I do, my dear cousin, if I can’t get back my eyesight? God
- knows and cares; and I am content in that belief. ‘There is a special
- providence in the falling of a sparrow.’ Am not I better than many
- sparrows? ‘Hence have I genial seasons!’ ’T is all as it should be;
- and though He slay me, yet will I trust in him.
-
- “Farewell,
- “CHARLES KENRICK.
-
-“TO WILLIAM C. VANCE.”
-
-Several times during the dictating of this letter, Lucy (especially when
-Onslow’s name was mentioned) would have betrayed both herself and Clara,
-had not the latter in dumb show dissuaded her. The next day Clara made
-herself known, and introduced Major Purling; but she did not allow the
-blind man to suspect that she was that friend of his unknown amanuensis,
-who had “held the ink.”
-
-Her own persuasions, added to those of the Major, forced Kenrick at last
-to consent to be removed to Onarock. Here, in the society of cheerful
-Old Age and congenial Youth, he rapidly recovered strength. But to his
-visual orbs there returned no light. There it was still “dark, dark,
-dark, amid the blaze of noon.”
-
-He did not murmur at the dispensation. In all Clara’s studies, readings,
-and exercises he was made the partaker. Even the beautiful landscapes on
-all sides were brought vividly before his inner eyes by her graphic
-words. Along the river’s bank, and through the forest aisles, and along
-the garden borders she would lead him, and not a flower was beautiful
-that he was not made to know it.
-
- ----------
-
-It was the 18th of October, 1863,—that lovely Sabbath which seemed to
-have come down out of heaven,—so beautiful it was,—so calm, so
-bright,—so soft and yet so exhilarating. The forest-trees had begun to
-put on their autumnal drapery of many colors. The maple was already of a
-fiery scarlet; the beech-leaves, the birch, and the witch-hazel, of a
-pale yellow; and there were all gradations of purple and orange among
-the hickories, the elms, and the ashes. The varnished leaves of the oak
-for the most part retained their greenness, forming mirrors for the
-light to reflect from, and flashing and glistening, as if for very joy,
-under the bland, indolent breeze. It was such weather as this that drew
-from Emerson that note, we can all respond to, in our higher moments of
-intenser life, “Give me health and a day, and I will make the pomp of
-emperors ridiculous.”
-
-With Kenrick, even to his blindness there came a sense of the beauty and
-the glow. He could enjoy the balmy air, the blest power of sunshine, the
-odors from the falling leaves and the grateful earth. And what need of
-external vision, since Clara could so well supply its want? He walked
-forth with her, and they stopped near a rustic bench overlooking the
-Hudson, and sat down.
-
-“Indeed I must leave you to-morrow,” said he, in continuation of some
-previous remark: “I’ve got an excellent situation as sub-teacher of
-French at West Point.”
-
-“O, you’ve got a situation, have you?” returned Clara.
-
-The tears sprang to her eyes; but, alas for human frailty! this time
-they were tears of vexation.
-
-There was silence for almost a minute. Then Kenrick said, “Do you know
-I’ve been with you more than three months?”
-
-“Well,” replied Clara, pettishly, “is there anything so very surprising
-or disagreeable in that?”
-
-“But I fear Onarock will prove my Capua,—that it will unfit me for the
-sterner warfare of life.”
-
-“O, go to your sterner warfare, since you desire it!”
-
-And with a desperate effort at nonchalance she swung her hat by its
-ribbon, and sang that little air from “La Bayadère” by Auber,—“Je suis
-content,—je suis heureux.”
-
-“Clara, dear friend, you seem displeased with me. What have I done?”
-
-“You want to humiliate me!” exclaimed Clara, reproachfully, and bursting
-into a passion of tears.
-
-“Want to humiliate you? I can’t see how.”
-
-“I suppose not,” returned Clara, ironically. “There are none so blind as
-those who don’t choose to see.”
-
-“What do you mean, dear friend?”
-
-“Dear _friend_ indeed!” sobbed Clara. “Is he as blind as he would have
-me think? Haven’t I given hints enough, intimations enough,
-opportunities enough? Would the man force me to offer myself outright?”
-
-There was another interval of silence, and this time it lasted full ten
-minutes. And then Kenrick, his breath coming quick, his breast heaving,
-unable longer to keep back his tears, drew forth his handkerchief, and
-covering his face, wept heartily.
-
-He rose and put out his hand. Clara seized it. He folded her in his
-arms; and their first kiss,—a kiss of betrothal,—was exchanged.
-
-
-
-
- THE END.
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- Cambridge: Stereotyped and Printed by Welch, Bigelow, & Co.
-
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
- Footnotes
-
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
- Transcriber’s Note
-
-There are several compound words which appear with and without
-hyphenation, which are given here as printed (bed-side, chamber-maid,
-child-birth, head-quarters, low-lived, side-walk). If a word is
-hyphenated at a line or page break, the hyphen is retained only if other
-instances can establish the author’s intent.
-
-Errors deemed most likely to be the printer’s have been corrected, and
-are noted here. The references are to the page and line in the original.
-
- 32.33 You have fe[e]d him, I suppose? Removed.
- 66.13 [“]Iverson stepped forward Removed.
- 77.19 Tender thought[t/s] of the sufferings Replaced.
- 98.39 as high a civilization as the whites[.]” Added.
- 199.26 know[l]edge of many good men and women Inserted.
- 272.1 [“]She dashed into a medley Removed.
- 355.18 “But you say nothing of confiscation,[” Mr. ” moved.
- Vance./ Mr. Vance”]
- 395.29 to the Emperor’s predispositions[.] Added.
- 430.24 super[ ]human and supercanine Removed.
- 448.5 [“]Do you know,” he continued, Removed.
- 449.18 _seventy thousand dollars_![”] Added.
- 466.34 and then, cov[er]ing his face Inserted.
- 497.11 the face of C[l/h]arles> Kenrick Replaced.
-
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-<p style='text-align:center; font-size:1.2em; font-weight:bold'>The Project Gutenberg eBook of Peculiar, by Epes Sargent</p>
-<div style='display:block; margin:1em 0'>
-This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere in the United States and
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-
-<p style='display:block; margin-top:1em; margin-bottom:0; margin-left:2em; text-indent:-2em'>Title: Peculiar</p>
-<p style='display:block; margin-left:2em; text-indent:0; margin-top:0; margin-bottom:1em;'>A Tale of the Great Transition</p>
-<p style='display:block; margin-top:1em; margin-bottom:0; margin-left:2em; text-indent:-2em'>Author: Epes Sargent</p>
-<p style='display:block; text-indent:0; margin:1em 0'>Release Date: April 18, 2022 [eBook #67872]</p>
-<p style='display:block; text-indent:0; margin:1em 0'>Language: English</p>
- <p style='display:block; margin-top:1em; margin-bottom:0; margin-left:2em; text-indent:-2em; text-align:left'>Produced by: KD Weeks, Tim Lindell and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team at https://www.pgdp.net (This file was produced from images generously made available by The Internet Archive/American Libraries.)</p>
-<div style='margin-top:2em; margin-bottom:4em'>*** START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK PECULIAR ***</div>
-
-<div class='pbb'>
- <hr class='pb c000' />
-</div>
-<div class='tnotes'>
-
-<div class='nf-center-c0'>
- <div class='nf-center'>
- <div>Transcriber’s Note:</div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c001'>Footnotes have been collected at the end of each chapter, and are
-linked for ease of reference.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Minor errors, attributable to the printer, have been corrected. Please
-see the transcriber’s <a href='#endnote'>note</a> at the end of this text
-for details regarding the handling of any textual issues encountered
-during its preparation.</p>
-
-<div class='htmlonly'>
-
-<p class='c001'>Any corrections are indicated using an <ins class='correction' title='original'>underline</ins>
-highlight. Placing the cursor over the correction will produce the
-original text in a small popup.</p>
-
-<div class='figcenter id001'>
-<img src='images/cover.jpg' alt='' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-
-</div>
-<div class='epubonly'>
-
-<p class='c001'>Any corrections are indicated as hyperlinks, which will navigate the
-reader to the corresponding entry in the corrections table in the
-note at the end of the text.</p>
-
-</div>
-
-</div>
-
-<div>
- <h1 class='c002'>PECULIAR</h1>
-</div>
-
-<div class='nf-center-c0'>
-<div class='nf-center c000'>
- <div><i>A Tale of the Great Transition</i></div>
- <div class='c000'><span class='sc'>By EPES SARGENT</span></div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<div class='figcenter id002'>
-<img src='images/i_title.jpg' alt='' class='ig001' />
-</div>
-
-<div class='nf-center-c0'>
- <div class='nf-center'>
- <div>NEW YORK</div>
- <div>CARLETON, PUBLISHER, 413 BROADWAY</div>
- <div>M DCCC LXIV</div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<div class='nf-center-c0'>
- <div class='nf-center'>
- <div><span class='small'>Entered according to Act of Congress, in the year 1863, by</span></div>
- <div>EPES SARGENT,</div>
- <div><span class='small'>in the Clerk’s Office of the District Court of the District of Massachusetts.</span></div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<div class='nf-center-c0'>
-<div class='nf-center c003'>
- <div><span class='sc'>University Press:</span></div>
- <div><span class='sc'>Welch, Bigelow, and Company,</span></div>
- <div><span class='sc'>Cambridge.</span></div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<div class='chapter'>
- <span class='pageno' id='Page_iii'>iii</span>
- <h2 class='c004'>CONTENTS.</h2>
-</div>
-
-<table class='table0' summary=''>
-<colgroup>
-<col width='15%' />
-<col width='76%' />
-<col width='7%' />
-</colgroup>
- <tr>
- <td class='c005'>&nbsp;</td>
- <td class='c006'><span class='sc'>Chapter</span></td>
- <td class='c007'><span class='sc'>Page</span></td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class='c005'>I.</td>
- <td class='c006'><span class='sc'>A Glance in the Mirror</span></td>
- <td class='c007'><a href='#Page_1'>1</a></td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class='c005'>II.</td>
- <td class='c006'><span class='sc'>A Matrimonial Blank</span></td>
- <td class='c007'><a href='#Page_6'>6</a></td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class='c005'>III.</td>
- <td class='c006'><span class='sc'>The Wolf and the Lamb</span></td>
- <td class='c007'><a href='#Page_12'>12</a></td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class='c005'>IV.</td>
- <td class='c006'><span class='sc'>A Fugitive Chattel</span></td>
- <td class='c007'><a href='#Page_19'>19</a></td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class='c005'>V.</td>
- <td class='c006'><span class='sc'>A Retrospect</span></td>
- <td class='c007'><a href='#Page_28'>28</a></td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class='c005'>VI.</td>
- <td class='c006'><span class='sc'>Pin-holes in the Curtain</span></td>
- <td class='c007'><a href='#Page_34'>34</a></td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class='c005'>VII.</td>
- <td class='c006'><span class='sc'>An Unconscious Heiress</span></td>
- <td class='c007'><a href='#Page_46'>46</a></td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class='c005'>VIII.</td>
- <td class='c006'><span class='sc'>A Descendant of the Cavaliers</span></td>
- <td class='c007'><a href='#Page_57'>57</a></td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class='c005'>IX.</td>
- <td class='c006'><span class='sc'>The Upper and the Lower Law</span></td>
- <td class='c007'><a href='#Page_69'>69</a></td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class='c005'>X.</td>
- <td class='c006'><span class='sc'>Groups on the Deck</span></td>
- <td class='c007'><a href='#Page_81'>81</a></td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class='c005'>XI.</td>
- <td class='c006'><span class='sc'>Mr. Onslow speaks his Mind</span></td>
- <td class='c007'><a href='#Page_97'>97</a></td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class='c005'>XII.</td>
- <td class='c006'><span class='sc'>The Story of Estelle</span></td>
- <td class='c007'><a href='#Page_105'>105</a></td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class='c005'>XIII.</td>
- <td class='c006'><span class='sc'>Fire up!</span></td>
- <td class='c007'><a href='#Page_148'>148</a></td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class='c005'>XIV.</td>
- <td class='c006'><span class='sc'>Waiting for the Summoner</span></td>
- <td class='c007'><a href='#Page_151'>151</a></td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class='c005'>XV.</td>
- <td class='c006'><span class='sc'>Who shall be Heir?</span></td>
- <td class='c007'><a href='#Page_158'>158</a></td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class='c005'>XVI.</td>
- <td class='c006'><span class='sc'>The Vendue</span></td>
- <td class='c007'><a href='#Page_165'>165</a></td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class='c005'>XVII.</td>
- <td class='c006'><span class='sc'>Shall there be a Wedding?</span></td>
- <td class='c007'><a href='#Page_178'>178</a></td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class='c005'>XVIII.</td>
- <td class='c006'><span class='sc'>The Unities Disregarded</span></td>
- <td class='c007'><a href='#Page_183'>183</a></td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class='c005'>XIX.</td>
- <td class='c006'><span class='sc'>The White Slave</span></td>
- <td class='c007'><a href='#Page_187'>187</a></td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class='c005'>XX.</td>
- <td class='c006'><span class='sc'>Encounters at the St. Charles</span></td>
- <td class='c007'><a href='#Page_200'>200</a></td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class='c005'>XXI.</td>
- <td class='c006'><span class='sc'>A Monster of Ingratitude</span></td>
- <td class='c007'><a href='#Page_219'>219</a></td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class='c005'>XXII.</td>
- <td class='c006'><span class='sc'>The Young Lady with a Carpet-Bag</span></td>
- <td class='c007'><a href='#Page_224'>224</a></td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class='c005'>XXIII.</td>
- <td class='c006'><span class='sc'>Will you walk into my Parlor?</span></td>
- <td class='c007'><a href='#Page_233'>233</a></td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class='c005'><span class='pageno' id='Page_iv'>iv</span>XXIV.</td>
- <td class='c006'><span class='sc'>Confessions of a Mean White</span></td>
- <td class='c007'><a href='#Page_240'>240</a></td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class='c005'>XXV.</td>
- <td class='c006'><span class='sc'>Meetings and Partings</span></td>
- <td class='c007'><a href='#Page_251'>251</a></td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class='c005'>XXVI.</td>
- <td class='c006'><span class='sc'>Clara makes an Important Purchase</span></td>
- <td class='c007'><a href='#Page_257'>257</a></td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class='c005'>XXVII.</td>
- <td class='c006'><span class='sc'>Delight and Duty</span></td>
- <td class='c007'><a href='#Page_264'>264</a></td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class='c005'>XXVIII.</td>
- <td class='c006'><span class='sc'>A Letter of Business</span></td>
- <td class='c007'><a href='#Page_274'>274</a></td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class='c005'>XXIX.</td>
- <td class='c006'><span class='sc'>The Woman who Deliberates is Lost</span></td>
- <td class='c007'><a href='#Page_279'>279</a></td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class='c005'>XXX.</td>
- <td class='c006'><span class='sc'>A Feminine Van Amburgh</span></td>
- <td class='c007'><a href='#Page_290'>290</a></td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class='c005'>XXXI.</td>
- <td class='c006'><span class='sc'>One of the Institutions</span></td>
- <td class='c007'><a href='#Page_300'>300</a></td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class='c005'>XXXII.</td>
- <td class='c006'><span class='sc'>A Double Victory</span></td>
- <td class='c007'><a href='#Page_305'>305</a></td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class='c005'>XXXIII.</td>
- <td class='c006'><span class='sc'>Satan amuses Himself</span></td>
- <td class='c007'><a href='#Page_314'>314</a></td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class='c005'>XXXIV.</td>
- <td class='c006'><span class='sc'>Light from the Pit</span></td>
- <td class='c007'><a href='#Page_327'>327</a></td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class='c005'>XXXV.</td>
- <td class='c006'><span class='sc'>The Committee adjourns</span></td>
- <td class='c007'><a href='#Page_335'>335</a></td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class='c005'>XXXVI.</td>
- <td class='c006'><span class='sc'>The Occupant of the White House</span></td>
- <td class='c007'><a href='#Page_349'>349</a></td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class='c005'>XXXVII.</td>
- <td class='c006'><span class='sc'>Comparing Notes</span></td>
- <td class='c007'><a href='#Page_359'>359</a></td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class='c005'>XXXVIII.</td>
- <td class='c006'><span class='sc'>The Lawyer and the Lady</span></td>
- <td class='c007'><a href='#Page_372'>372</a></td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class='c005'>XXXIX.</td>
- <td class='c006'><span class='sc'>Seeing is Believing</span></td>
- <td class='c007'><a href='#Page_382'>382</a></td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class='c005'>XL.</td>
- <td class='c006'><span class='sc'>The Remarkable Man at Richmond</span></td>
- <td class='c007'><a href='#Page_392'>392</a></td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class='c005'>XLI.</td>
- <td class='c006'><span class='sc'>Hopes and Fears</span></td>
- <td class='c007'><a href='#Page_397'>397</a></td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class='c005'>XLII.</td>
- <td class='c006'><span class='sc'>How it was done</span></td>
- <td class='c007'><a href='#Page_430'>430</a></td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class='c005'>XLIII.</td>
- <td class='c006'><span class='sc'>Making the best of it</span></td>
- <td class='c007'><a href='#Page_442'>442</a></td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class='c005'>XLIV.</td>
- <td class='c006'><span class='sc'>A Domestic Reconnaissance</span></td>
- <td class='c007'><a href='#Page_455'>455</a></td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class='c005'>XLV.</td>
- <td class='c006'><span class='sc'>Another Descendant of the Cavaliers</span></td>
- <td class='c007'><a href='#Page_464'>464</a></td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class='c005'>XLVI.</td>
- <td class='c006'><span class='sc'>The Night cometh</span></td>
- <td class='c007'><a href='#Page_471'>471</a></td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class='c005'>XLVII.</td>
- <td class='c006'><span class='sc'>An Autumnal Visit</span></td>
- <td class='c007'><a href='#Page_480'>480</a></td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class='c005'>XLVIII.</td>
- <td class='c006'><span class='sc'>Time Discovers and Covers</span></td>
- <td class='c007'><a href='#Page_489'>489</a></td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class='c005'>XLIX.</td>
- <td class='c006'><span class='sc'>Eyes to the Blind</span></td>
- <td class='c007'><a href='#Page_493'>493</a></td>
- </tr>
-</table>
-
-<div class='nf-center-c0'>
-<div class='nf-center c008'>
- <div><span class='pageno' id='Page_1'>1</span><span class='xlarge'>PECULIAR.</span></div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<div class='chapter'>
- <h2 class='c004'>CHAPTER I. <br /> A GLANCE IN THE MIRROR.</h2>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c009'>“Wed not for wealth, Emily, without love,—’tis gaudy slavery; nor for love without
-competence,—’tis twofold misery.”—<cite>Colman’s Poor Gentleman.</cite></p>
-
-<p class='drop-capa0_4_0_4 c010'>It is a small and somewhat faded room in an unpretending
-brick house in one of the streets that intersect Broadway,
-somewhere between Canal Street and the Park. A woman
-sits at a writing-table, with the fingers of her left hand thrust
-through her hair and supporting her forehead, while in her
-right hand she holds a pen with which she listlessly draws
-figures, crosses, circles and triangles, faces and trees, on the
-blotting-paper that partly covers a letter which she has been
-inditing.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>A window near by is open at the top. March, having come
-in like a lion, is going out like a lamb. A canary-bird, intoxicated
-with the ambrosial breath and subduing sunshine of the
-first mild day of spring, is pouring forth such a <span lang="la" xml:lang="la"><cite>Te Deum laudamus</cite></span>
-as Mozart himself would have despaired of rivalling.
-Yesterday’s rain-storm purified the atmosphere, swept clean
-the streets, and deodorized the open gutters, that in warm
-weather poison with their effluvium the air of the great American
-metropolis.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>On the wall, in front of the lady at the table, hangs a mirror.
-Look, now, and you will catch in it the reflection of her face.
-Forty? Not far from it. Perhaps four or five years on the
-sunny side. Fair? Many persons would call her still beautiful.
-The features, though somewhat thin, show their fine
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_2'>2</span>Grecian outline. The hair is of a rich flaxen, the eyes blue
-and mild, the mouth delicately drawn, showing Cupid’s bow in
-the curve of the upper lip, and disclosing, not too ostentatiously,
-the whitest teeth.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Her dress is significant of past rather than present familiarity
-with a fashionable wardrobe. If she ever wore jewels, she
-has parted with all of them, for there is not even a plain gold
-ring on her forefinger. Her robe is a simple brown cashmere,
-not so distended by crinoline as to disguise her natural
-figure, which is erect, of the average height, and harmoniously
-rounded. We detect this the better as she rises, looks a moment
-sorrowfully in the glass, and sighs to herself, “Fading!
-fading!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>There is a gentle knock at the door, and to her “Come in,”
-an old black man enters.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Good morning, Toussaint,” says the lady; “what have you
-there?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Only a few grapes for Madame. They are Black Hamburgs,
-and very sweet. I hope Madame will relish them.
-They will do her good. Will she try some of them now?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“They are excellent, Toussaint. And what a beautiful basket
-you have brought them in! You must have paid high for
-all this fruit, so early in the season. Indeed, you must not run
-into such extravagances on my account.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Does Madame find her cough any better?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Thank you, Toussaint, I do not notice much change in it
-as yet. Perhaps a few more mild days like this will benefit
-me. How is Juliette?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“<span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr"><i>Passablement bien.</i></span> Pretty well. May I ask—ahem!
-Madame will excuse the question—but does her husband treat
-her with any more consideration now that she is ill?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“My good Toussaint, I grieve to say that Mr. Charlton is
-not so much softened as irritated by my illness. It threatens
-to be expensive, you see.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Ah! but that is sad,—sad! I wish Madame were in my
-house. Such care as Juliette and I would take of her! You
-look so much like your mother, Madame! I knew her before
-her first marriage. I dressed her hair the day of her wedding.
-People used to call her proud. But she was always kind to
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_3'>3</span>me,—very kind. And you look like her so much! As I
-grow old I think all the more of my old and early friends,—the
-first I had when I came to New York from St. Domingo.
-Most of them are dead, but I find out their children if I can;
-and if they are sick I amuse myself by carrying them a few
-grapes or flowers. They are very good to indulge me by
-accepting such trifles.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Toussaint, the goodness is all on your side. These grapes
-are no trifle, and you ought to know it. I thank you for them
-heartily. Let me give you back the basket.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“No, please don’t. Keep it. Good morning, Madame! Be
-cheerful. <span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr"><i>Le bon temps reviendra.</i></span> All shall be well. <span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr"><i>Bon
-jour! Au revoir</i>, Madame!</span>”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>He hurries out of the room, but instantly returns, and, taking
-a leaf of fresh lettuce out of his pocket, reaches up on
-tiptoe and puts it between the bars of the bird-cage. “I was
-nigh forgetting the lettuce for the bird,” says he. “Madame
-will excuse my <span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr"><i>gaucherie</i></span>.” And, bowing low, he again disappears.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The story of Emily Bute Charlton may be briefly told.
-Her mother, Mrs. Danby, was descended from that John Bradshaw
-who was president of the court which tried Charles the
-First, and who opposed a spirited resistance to the usurpation
-of Cromwell in dissolving the Parliament. Mrs. Danby was
-proud of her family tree. In her twentieth year she was left
-a widow, beautiful, ambitious, and poor, with one child, a
-daughter, who afterwards had in Emily a half-sister. This
-first daughter had been educated carefully, but she had hardly
-reached her seventeenth year when she accepted the addresses
-of a poor man, some fifteen years her senior, of the name of
-Berwick. The mother, with characteristic energy, opposed the
-match, but it was of no use. The daughter was incurably in
-love; she married, and the mother cast her off.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Time brought about its revenges. Mr. Berwick had inherited
-ten acres of land on the island of Manhattan. He tried to
-sell it, but was so fortunate as to find nobody to buy. So he
-held on to the land, and by hard scratching managed to pay
-the taxes on it. In ten years the city had crept up so near to
-his dirty acres that he sold half of them for a hundred thousand
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_4'>4</span>dollars, and became all at once a rich man. Meanwhile his
-wife’s mother, Mrs. Danby, after remaining fourteen years a
-widow, showed the inconsistency of her opposition to her
-daughter’s marriage by herself making an imprudent match.
-She married a Mr. Bute, poor and inefficient, but belonging to
-“one of the first families.” By this husband she had one
-daughter, Emily, the lady at whose reflection in the mirror we
-have just been looking.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Emily Bute, like her half-sister, Mrs. Berwick, who was
-many years her senior, inherited beauty, and was quite a belle
-in her little sphere in Philadelphia, where her family resided.
-Her mother, who had repelled Berwick as a son-in-law in his
-adversity, was too proud to try to propitiate him in his prosperity.
-She concealed her poverty as well as she could from
-her daughter, Mrs. Berwick, and the latter had often to resort
-to stratagem in order to send assistance to the family. At last
-the proud mother died; and six months afterwards her firstborn
-daughter, Mrs. Berwick, died, leaving one child, a son,
-Henry Berwick.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Years glided on, and Mr. Bute had hard work to keep the
-wolf from the door. He was one of those persons whose efforts
-in life are continual failures, from the fact that they cannot
-adapt themselves to circumstances,—cannot persevere during
-the day of small things till their occupation, by gradual development,
-becomes profitable. He would tire of an employment
-the moment its harvest of gold seemed remote. Forever
-sanguine and forever unsuccessful, he at last found himself reduced,
-with his daughter, to a mode of life that bordered on the
-shabby.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>In this state of things, Mr. Berwick, like a timely angel, reappeared,
-rich, and bearing help. He was charmed with
-Emily, as he had formerly been with her half-sister. He proposed
-marriage. Mr. Bute was enchanted. He could not
-conceive of Emily’s hesitating for a moment. Were her affections
-pre-engaged? No. She had been a little of a flirt,
-and that perhaps had saved her from a serious passion. Why
-not, then, accept Mr. Berwick? He was so old! Old? What
-is a seniority of thirty years? He is rich,—has a house on
-the Fifth Avenue, and another on the North River. What
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_5'>5</span>insanity it would be in a poor girl to allow such a chance to
-slip by!</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Still Emily had her misgivings. Her virginal instincts protested
-against the sacrifice. She had an ideal of a happy life,
-which certainly did not lie all in having a freestone house,
-French furniture, and a carriage. She knew the bitterness of
-poverty; but was she quite ready to marry without love? Her
-father’s distresses culminated, and drove her to a decision.
-She became Mrs. Berwick; and Mr. Bute was presented with
-ten thousand dollars on the wedding-day. He forthwith relieved
-himself of fifteen hundred in the purchase of a “new
-patent-spring phaeton” and span. “A great bargain, sir;
-splendid creatures; spirited, but gentle; a woman can drive
-them; no more afraid of a locomotive than of a stack of hay;
-the carriage in prime order; hasn’t been used a dozen times;
-will stand any sort of a shock; the property of my friend,
-Garnett; he wouldn’t part with the horses if he could afford to
-keep them; his wife is quite broken-hearted at the idea of
-losing them; such a chance doesn’t occur once in ten years;
-you can sell the span at a great advance in the spring.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>This urgent recommendation from “a particular friend, entirely
-disinterested,” decided Bute. He bought the “establishment.”
-The next day as he was taking a drive, the shriek
-of a steam-whistle produced such an effect upon his incomparable
-span, that they started off at headlong speed, ran against a
-telegraph-pole, smashed the “new patent-spring phaeton,”
-threw out the driver, and broke his neck against a curb-stone;
-and that was the end of Mr. Bute for this world, if
-we may judge from appearances.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Emily’s marriage did not turn out so poorly as the retributions
-of romance might demand. But on Mr. Berwick’s death
-she followed her mother’s example, and married a second time.
-She became Mrs. Charlton. Some idea of the consequences
-of this new alliance may be got from the letter which she has
-been writing, and which we take the liberty of laying before
-our readers.</p>
-
-<div class='chapter'>
- <span class='pageno' id='Page_6'>6</span>
- <h2 class='c004'>CHAPTER II. <br /> A MATRIMONIAL BLANK.</h2>
-</div>
-
-<div class='lg-container-b c011'>
- <div class='linegroup'>
- <div class='group'>
- <div class='line'>“Time doth transfix the flourish set on youth,</div>
- <div class='line'>And delves the parallels in beauty’s brow.”</div>
- <div class='line in33'><cite>Shakespeare.</cite></div>
- </div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<div class='nf-center-c0'>
-<div class='nf-center c012'>
- <div><span class='sc'>To HENRY BERWICK, Cincinnati.</span></div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<p class='drop-capa0_4_0_4 c013'><span class='sc'>Dear Henry</span>: You kindly left word for me to write
-you. I have little of a cheering nature to say in regard
-to myself. We have moved from the house in Fourteenth
-Street into a smaller one nearer to the Park and to Mr. Charlton’s
-business. His complaints of his disappointment in regard
-to my means have lately grown more bitter. Your allowance,
-liberal as it is, seems to be lightly esteemed. The other day
-he twitted me with <em>setting a snare</em> for him by pretending to be
-a rich widow. O Henry, what an aggravation of insult! I
-knew nothing, and of course said nothing, as to the extent of
-your father’s wealth. I supposed, as every one else did, that
-he left a large property. His affairs proved to be in such a
-state that they could not be disentangled by his executors till
-two years after his death. Before that time I was married to
-Mr. Charlton.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Had I but taken your warning, and seen through his real
-feelings! But he made me think he loved me for myself
-alone, and he artfully excited my distrust of you and your motives.
-He represented his own means as ample; though for
-that I did not care or ask. Repeatedly he protested that he
-would prefer to take me without a cent of dowry. I was simpleton
-enough to believe him, though he was ten years my
-junior. I fell foolishly in love, soon, alas! to be rudely roused
-from my dream!</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>It seems like a judgment, Henry. You have always been
-as kind to me as if you were my own son. Your father was
-so much my senior, that you may well suppose I did not marry
-him from love. I was quite young. My notions on the subject
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_7'>7</span>of matrimony were unformed. My heart was free. My
-father urged the step upon me as one that would save him
-from dire and absolute destitution. What could I do, after
-many misgivings, but yield? What could I <em>do</em>? I now well
-see what a woman of real moral strength and determination
-could and ought to have done. But it is too late to sigh over
-the past.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>I behaved passably well, did I not? in the capacity of your
-step-mother. I was loyal, even in thought, to my husband,
-although I loved him only with the sort of love I might have
-entertained for my grandfather. You were but two or three
-years my junior, but you always treated me as if I were a
-dowager of ninety. As I now look back, I can see how nobly
-and chivalrously you bore yourself, though at the time I did
-not quite understand your over-respectful and distant demeanor,
-or why, when we went out in the carriage, you always
-preferred the driver’s company to mine.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Your father died, and for a year and a half I conducted
-myself in a manner not unworthy of his widow and your
-mother. At the end of that period Mr. Charlton appeared at
-Berwickville. He dressed pretty well, associated with gentlemen,
-was rather handsome, and professed a sincere attachment
-for myself. Time had dealt gently with me, and I was not
-aware of that disparity in years which I afterwards learned
-existed between me and my suitor. In an unlucky moment I
-was subdued by his importunities. I consented to become his
-wife.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The first six months of our marriage glided away smoothly
-enough. My new husband treated me with all the attention
-which I supposed a man of business could give. If the vague
-thought now and then obtruded itself that there was something
-to me undefined and unsounded in his character, I thrust the
-thought from me, and found excuses for the deficiency which
-had suggested it. One trait which I noticed caused me some
-surprise. He always discouraged my buying new dresses, and
-grew very economical in providing for the household. I am
-no epicure, but have been accustomed to the best in articles
-of food. I soon discovered that everything in the way of provisions
-brought into the house was of a cheap or deteriorated
-quality. I remonstrated, and there was a reform.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_8'>8</span>One bright day in June, two gentlemen, Mr. Ken and Mr.
-Turner, connected with the management of your father’s estate,
-appeared at Berwickville. They came to inform me that my
-late husband had died insolvent, and that the house we then
-occupied belonged to his creditors, and must be sold at once.
-Mr. Charlton received this intelligence in silence; but I was
-shocked at the change wrought by it on his face. In that
-expression disappointment and chagrin of the intensest kind
-seemed concentrated. Nothing was to be said, however. There
-were the documents; there were the facts,—the stern, irresistible
-facts of the law. The house must be given up.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>After these bearers of ill-tidings had gone, Mr. Charlton
-turned to me. But I will not pain you by a recital of what he
-said. He rudely dispelled the illusions under which I had
-been laboring in regard to him. I could only weep. I could
-not utter a word of retaliation. Whilst he was in the midst
-of his reproaches, a servant brought me a letter. Mr. Charlton
-snatched it from my hand, opened, and read it. Either it
-had a pacifying effect upon him, or he had exhausted his stock
-of objurgations. He threw the letter on the table and quitted
-the room.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>It was your letter of condolence and dutiful regard, promising
-me an allowance from your own purse of a hundred dollars
-a month. What coals of fire it heaped on my head! To
-please Mr. Charlton I had quarrelled with you,—forbidden
-you to visit or write me,—and here was your return! The
-communication coming close upon the dropping of my husband’s
-disguise almost unseated my reason. What a night of
-tears that was! I recalled your warnings, and now saw their
-truth,—saw how truly disinterested you were in them all.
-How generous, how noble you appeared to me! How in contrast,
-alas! with him I had taken for better or worse!</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>I lay awake all night. Of course I could not think of accepting
-your offer. In the first place, my past treatment of
-you forbade it. And then I knew that your own means were
-narrow, and that you had just entered into an engagement of
-marriage with a poor girl. But when, the next day, I communicated
-my resolve to my husband, he calmly replied: “Nonsense!
-Write Mr. Berwick, thanking him for his offer, and
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_9'>9</span>telling him that, small as the sum is, considering your wants,
-you accept it.” What a poor thing you must have thought me,
-when you got my cold letter of acceptance. Do me the justice
-to believe me when I affirm that every word of it was dictated
-by my husband. How I have longed to see you in person, to
-tell you all that I have endured and felt! But this circumstances
-have prevented. And now I am possessed with the
-idea that I never shall see you in this life again. And that is
-why I make these confessions. Your marriage, your absence
-in Europe, your recent return, and your hurried departure
-for the West, have kept me uncertain as to where a message
-would reach you. Yesterday I got a few affectionate lines
-from you, telling me a letter, if mailed at once, would reach
-you in Cincinnati, or, if a week later, in New Orleans. And
-so I am devoting the forenoon to this review of my past, so
-painful and sad.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Let me think of your happier lot, and rejoice in it. So your
-affairs have prospered beyond all hope! Through your wife
-you are unexpectedly rich in worldly means. Better still, you
-are rich in affection. Your little Clara is “the brightest, the
-loveliest, the sunniest little thing in the wide world.” So you
-write me; and I can well believe it from the photograph and
-the lock of hair you send me. Bless her! What would I give
-to hug her to my bosom. And you too, Henry, you too I
-could kiss with a kiss that should be purely maternal,—a
-benediction,—a kiss your wife would approve, for, after all,
-you are the only child I have had. Mr. Charlton has always
-said he would have no children till he was a rich man. He
-and the female physician he employs have nearly killed me
-with their terrible drugs. Yes, I am dying, Henry. Even the
-breath of this sweet spring morning whispers it in my ear.
-Bless you and yours forever! What a mistake my life has
-been! And yet, how I craved to love and be loved! You
-will think kindly of me always, and teach your wife and child
-to have pleasant associations with my name.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>All the rich presents your father made me have been sold by
-Mr. Charlton; but I have one, that he has not seen,—a costly
-and beautiful gold casket for jewels, which I reserve as a present
-for your little Clara. I shall to-morrow pack it up carefully,
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_10'>10</span>and take it to a friend, who I know will keep and deliver
-it safely. That friend, strange as it may sound to you, is
-the venerable old black hair-dresser, Toussaint, who lives in
-Franklin Street. Your father used to say he had never met a
-man he would trust before Toussaint; and I can say as much.
-Toussaint used to dress my mother’s hair; he is now my adviser
-and friend.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Born a slave in the town of St. Mark in St. Domingo in
-1766, Pierre Toussaint was twelve years the junior of that
-fellow-slave, the celebrated Toussaint l’Ouverture, born on the
-same river, who converted a mob of undrilled, uneducated
-Africans into an army with which he successively overthrew
-the forces of France, England, and Spain. At the beginning
-of the troubles in the island, in 1801, Pierre was taken by his
-master, the wealthy Mons. Berard, to New York. Berard,
-having lost his immense property in St. Domingo, soon died,
-and Pierre, having learnt the business of a hair-dresser, supported
-Madame Berard by his labors some eight years till her
-death, though she had no legal claim upon his service. Bred
-up, as he was, indulgently, Pierre’s is one of those exceptional
-cases in which slavery has not destroyed the moral sense.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>I know of few more truly venerable characters. A pious
-Catholic, he is one of the stanchest of friends. One of his
-rules through life has been, never to incur a debt,—to pay on
-the spot for everything he buys. And yet he is continually
-giving away large sums in charity. One day I said, “Toussaint,
-you are rich enough; you have more than you want;
-why not stop working now?” He answered, “Madame, I
-have enough for myself, but if I stop work, I have not enough
-for others!” By the great fire of 1835, Toussaint lost by his
-investments in insurance companies. The Schuylers and the
-Livingstons passed around a subscription-paper to repair his
-losses; but he stopped it, saying he would not take a cent from
-them, since there were so many who needed help more than he.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>An old French gentleman, a white man, once rich, whom
-Toussaint had known, was reduced to poverty and fell sick.
-For several months Toussaint and his wife, Juliette, sent him a
-nicely cooked dinner; but Toussaint would not let him know
-from whom it came, “because,” said the negro, “it might hurt
-his pride to know it came from a black man.” Juliette once
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_11'>11</span>called on this invalid to learn if her husband could be of any
-help. “O no,” said the old Monsieur, “I am well known; I
-have good friends; every day they send me a dinner, served up
-in French style. To-day I had a charming <span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">vol-au-vent</span>, an
-omelette, and green peas, not to speak of salmon. I am a person
-of some importance, you see, even in this strange land.”
-And Juliette would go home, and she and Toussaint would have
-a good laugh over the old man’s vauntings.<a id='r1' /><a href='#f1' class='c014'><sup>[1]</sup></a></p>
-
-<p class='c001'>But what has possessed me to enter into all these details! I
-know not, unless it is the desire to escape from less agreeable
-thoughts.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>I have a request to make, Henry. You will think me fanciful,
-foolish, perhaps fanatical; and yet I am impelled, by an unaccountable
-impression, to ask you to give up the tickets you tell
-me you have engaged in the Pontiac, and to take passage for
-New Orleans in some other boat. If you ask me <em>why</em>, the
-only explanation I can give is, that the thought besets me, but
-the reason of it I do not know. Do you remember I once
-capriciously refused to let your father go in the cars to Springfield,
-although his baggage was on board? Those cars went
-through the draw-bridge, and many lives were lost. Write me
-that you will heed my request.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>And now, Henry, son, nephew, friend, good by! Tell little
-Clara she has an aunt or grandmother (which, shall it be?) in
-New York who loves to think of her and to picture the fair
-forehead over which the little curl you sent me once fell. By the
-way, I have examined her photograph with a microscope, and
-have conceived a fancy that her eyes are of a slightly different
-color; one perhaps a gray and the other a mixed blue. Am I
-right? Tell your wife how I grieve to think that circumstances
-have not allowed us to meet and become personally acquainted.
-You now know all the influences that have kept us
-apart, and that have made me seem frigid and ungrateful, even
-when my heart was overflowing with affection. What more
-shall I say, except to sum up all my love for you and all my gratitude
-in the one parting prayer, Heaven bless you and yours!</p>
-
-<div class='c015'>Your mother, <span class='sc'>Emily Charlton</span>.</div>
-
-<div class='chapter'>
- <span class='pageno' id='Page_12'>12</span>
- <h2 class='c004'>CHAPTER III.<br /> THE WOLF AND THE LAMB.</h2>
-</div>
-
-<div class='lg-container-b c011'>
- <div class='linegroup'>
- <div class='group'>
- <div class='line'>“Bitten by rage canine of dying rich;</div>
- <div class='line'>Guilt’s blunder! and the loudest laugh of hell!”</div>
- <div class='line in38'><i>Young.</i></div>
- </div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<p class='drop-capa0_4_0_4 c010'>The poor little lady! First sold by a needy parent to an
-old man, and then betrayed by her own uncalculating affections
-to a young one, whose nature had the torpor without the
-venerableness of age! Her heart, full of all loving possibilities,
-had steered by false lights and been wrecked. Brief had
-been its poor, shattered dream of household joys and domestic
-amenities!</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>It was the old, old story of the cheat and the dupe; of credulous
-innocence overmatched by heartless selfishness and fraud.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The young man “of genteel appearance and address” who
-last week, as the newspapers tell us, got a supply of dry-goods
-from Messrs. Raby &amp; Co., under false pretences, has been arrested,
-and will be duly punished.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>But the scoundrel who tricks a confiding woman out of her
-freedom and her happiness under the false pretences of a disinterested
-affection and the desire of a loving home,—the
-swindler who, with the motives of a devil of low degree, affects
-the fervor and the dispositions of a loyal heart,—for such an
-impostor the law has no lash, no prison. To play the blackleg
-and the sharper in a matter of the affections is not penal.
-Success consecrates the crime; and the victim, when her eyes
-are at length opened to the extent of the deception and the
-misery, must continue to submit to a yoke at once hateful and
-demoralizing; she must submit, unless she is willing to brave
-the ban of society and the persecutions of the law.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Ralph Charlton, when he gave his wife Berwick’s letter the
-night before, had supposed she would sit down to pen an answer
-as soon as she was alone. And so the next morning, after visiting
-his office in Fulton Street, he retraced his steps, and re-entered
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_13'>13</span>his house soon after Toussaint had left, and just as Mrs.
-Charlton had put her signature to the last page of the manuscript,
-and, bowing her forehead on her palms, was giving vent
-to sobs of bitter emotion.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Charlton was that prodigy in nature,—a young man in whom
-an avarice that would have been remarkable in a senile miser
-had put in subjection all the other passions. Well formed and
-not ungraceful, his countenance was at first rather prepossessing
-and propitiatory. It needed a keener eye than that of the ordinary
-physiognomist to penetrate to the inner nature. It was
-only when certain expressions flitted over the features that they
-betrayed him. You must study that countenance and take it at
-unawares before you could divine what it meant. Age had not
-yet hardened it in the mould of the predominant bias of the
-character. Well born and bred, he ought to have been a gentleman,
-but it is difficult for a man to be that and a miser at
-the same time. There was little in his style of dress that distinguished
-him from the mob of young business-men, except
-that a critical eye would detect that his clothes were well preserved.
-Few of his old coats were made to do service on the
-backs of the poor.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Charlton called himself a lawyer, his specialty being conveyancing
-and real estate transactions. His one purpose in
-life was to be a rich man. To this end all others must be subordinate.
-When a boy he had been taught to play on the
-flute; and his musical taste, if cultivated, might have been a
-saving element of grace. But finding that in a single year he
-had spent ten dollars in concert tickets, he indignantly repudiated
-music, and shut his ears even to the hand-organs in the
-street. He had inherited a fondness for fine horses. Before
-he was twenty-five he would not have driven out after Ethan
-Allen himself, if there had been any toll-gate keepers to pay.
-His taste in articles of food was nice and discriminating; but
-he now bought fish and beef of the cheapest, and patronized a
-milkman whose cows were fed on the refuse of the distilleries.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Charlton was not venturous in speculation. The boldest operation
-he ever attempted was that of his marriage. Before
-taking that step he had satisfied himself in regard to the state
-of the late Mr. Berwick’s affairs. They could be disentangled,
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_14'>14</span>and made to leave a balance of half a million for the heirs, if a
-certain lawsuit, involving a large amount of real estate, should
-be decided the right way. Charlton burrowed and inquired
-and examined till he came to the conclusion that the suit would
-go in favor of the estate. On that hint he took time by the
-forelock, and married the widow. To his consternation matters
-did not turn out as he had hoped.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>As Charlton entered his wife’s room, on the morning she had
-been writing the letter already presented, “What is all this,
-madam?” he exclaimed, advancing and twitching away the
-manuscript that lay before her.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The lady thus startled rose and looked at him without speaking,
-as if struggling to comprehend what he had done. At
-length a gleam of intelligence flashed from her eyes, and she
-mildly said, “I will thank you to give me back those papers:
-they are mine.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“<em>Mine</em>, Mrs. Charlton! Where did you learn that word?”
-said the husband, really surprised at the language of his usually
-meek and acquiescent helpmate.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Do you not mean to give them back?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Assuredly no. To whom is the letter addressed? Ah! I
-see. To Mr. Henry Berwick. Highly proper that I should
-read what my wife writes to a young man.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Then you do not mean to give the letter back, Charlton?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Another surprise for the husband! At first she used to
-speak to him as “Ralph,” or “dear”; then as “Mr. Charlton”;
-then as “Sir”; and now it was plain “Charlton.”
-What did it portend?</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The lady held out her hand, as if to receive the papers.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Pooh!” said the husband, striking it away. “Go and
-attend to your housework. What a shrill noise your canary
-is making! That bird must be sold. There was a charge of
-seventy-five cents for canary-seed in my last grocer’s bill! It’s
-atrocious. The creature is eating us out of house and home.
-Bird and cage would bring, at least, five dollars.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“The letter,—do you choose to give it back?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“If, after reading it, I think proper to send it to its address,
-it shall be sent. Give yourself no further concern about it.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Mrs. Charlton advanced with folded arms, looked him unblenchingly
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_15'>15</span>in the face, and gasped forth, with a husky, half-chocked
-utterance, “Beware!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Truly, madam,” said the astonished husband, “this is a
-new character for you to appear in, and one for which I am
-not prepared.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“It is for that reason I say, Beware! Beware when the
-tame, the submissive, the uncomplaining woman is roused at
-last. Will you give me that letter?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Go to the Devil!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Mrs. Charlton threw out her hand and clutched at the manuscript,
-but her husband had anticipated the attempt. As
-she closed with him in the effort to recover the paper, he
-threw her off so forcibly that she fell and struck her head
-against one of the protuberant claws of the legs of her writing-table.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Whatever were the effects of the blow, it did not prevent
-the lady from rising immediately, and composing her exuberant
-hair with a gesture of puzzled distress that would have
-excited pity in the heart of a Thug. But Charlton did not
-even inquire if she were hurt. After a pause she seemed to
-recover her recollection, and then threw up her head with a
-lofty gesture of resolve, and quitted the room.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Her husband sat down and read the letter. His equanimity
-was unruffled till he came to the passage where the writer
-alludes to the gold casket she had put aside for little Clara.
-At that disclosure he started to his feet, and gave utterance
-to a hearty execration upon the woman who had presumed to
-circumvent him by withholding any portion of her effects.
-He opened the door and called, “Wife!” No voice replied to
-his summons. He sought her in her chamber. She was not
-there. She had left the house. So Dorcas, the one overworked
-domestic of the establishment, assured him.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Charlton saw there was no use in scolding. So he put on
-his hat and walked down Broadway to his office. Here he
-wrote a letter which he wished to mail before one o’clock. It
-was directed to Colonel Delaney Hyde, Philadelphia. Having
-finished it and put it in the mail-box, Charlton took his way at
-a brisk pace to the house of old Toussaint.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>That veteran himself opened the door. A venerable black
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_16'>16</span>man, reminding one of Ben Franklin in ebony. His wool was
-gray, his complexion of the blackest, showing an unmixed African
-descent. He was of middling height, and stooped slightly;
-was attired in the best black broadcloth, with a white vest
-and neckcloth, and had the manners of a French marquis of
-the old school.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Is my wife here?” asked Charlton.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Madame is here,” replied the old man; “but she suffers,
-and prays to be not disturbed.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I must see her. Conduct me to her.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“<span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr"><i>Pardonnez.</i></span> Monsieur will comprehend as I say the commands
-of Madame in this house are sacred.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“You insolent old nigger! Do you mean to tell me I am not
-to see my own wife?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“<span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr"><i>Precisement.</i></span> Monsieur cannot see Madame Charlton.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I’ll search the house for her, at any rate. Out of the way,
-you blasted old ape!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Here a policeman, provided for the occasion by Toussaint,
-and who had been smoking in the front room opening on the
-hall, made his appearance.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“You can’t enter this house,” said Blake, carelessly knocking
-the ashes from his cigar. Charlton had a wholesome respect
-for authority. He drew back on seeing the imperturbable
-Blake, with the official star on his breast, and said, “I came
-here, Mr. Blake, to recover a little gold box that I have reason
-to believe my wife has left with this old nigger.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Well, she might have left it in worse hands,—eh, Toussaint?”
-said Blake, resuming his cigar; and then, removing
-it, he added, “If you call this old man a nigger again, I’ll
-make a nigger of you with my fist.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Toussaint might have taken for his motto that of the old
-eating-house near the Park,—“<span lang="la" xml:lang="la"><i>Semper paratus</i>.</span>” The gold box
-having been committed to him to deposit in a place of safety,
-he had meditated long as to the best disposition he could make
-of it. As he stood at the window of his house, looking thoughtfully
-out, he saw coming up the street a gay old man, swinging
-a cane, humming an opera tune, and followed by a little
-dog. As the dashing youth drew nearer, Toussaint recognized
-in him an old acquaintance, and a man not many years his
-junior,—Mr. Albert Pompilard, stock-broker, Wall Street.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_17'>17</span>No two men could be more unlike than Toussaint and Pompilard;
-and yet they were always drawn to each other by some
-subtle points of attraction. Pompilard was a reckless speculator
-and spendthrift; Toussaint, a frugal and cautious economist;
-but he had been indebted for all his best investments to
-Pompilard. Bold and often audacious in his own operations,
-Pompilard never would allow Toussaint to stray out of the
-path of prudence. Not unfrequently Pompilard would founder
-in his operations on the stock exchange. He would fall, perhaps,
-to a depth where a few hundred dollars would have been
-hailed as a rope flung to a drowning man. Toussaint would
-often come to him at these times and offer a thousand dollars
-or so as a loan. Pompilard, in order not to hurt the negro’s
-feelings, would take it and pretend to use it; but it would
-be always put securely aside, out of his reach, or deposited in
-some bank to Toussaint’s credit.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Toussaint stood at his door as Pompilard drew nigh.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Ha! good morning, my guide, philosopher, and friend!”
-exclaimed the stock-broker. “What’s in the wind now, Toussaint?
-Any money to invest?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“No, Mr. Pompilard; but here’s a box that troubles me.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“A box! Not a pill-box, I hope? Let me look at it.
-Beautiful! beautiful, exceedingly! It could not be duplicated
-for twelve hundred dollars. Whose is it? Ah! here’s
-an inscription,—‘<i>Henry Berwick to Emily</i>.’ Berwick? It
-was a Henry Berwick who married my wife’s niece, Miss
-Aylesford.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“This box,” interposed Toussaint, “was the gift of his late
-father to his second wife, the present Mrs. Charlton.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Ah! yes, I remember the connection now.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Mrs. Charlton wishes me to deposit the box where, in the
-event of her death, it will reach the daughter of the present
-Mrs. Berwick. Here is the direction on the envelope.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Pompilard read the words: “For Clara Aylesford Berwick,
-daughter of Henry Berwick, Esq., to be delivered to her in
-the event of the death of the undersigned, Emily Charlton.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I will tell you what to do,” said Pompilard. “Here come
-Isaac Jones of the Chemical and Arthur Schermerhorn. Isaac
-shall give a receipt for the box and deposit it in the safe of the
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_18'>18</span>bank, there to be kept till called for by Miss Clara Berwick or
-her representative.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“That will do,” said Toussaint.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The two gentlemen were called in, and in five minutes the
-proper paper was drawn up, witnessed, and signed, and Mr.
-Jones gave a receipt for the box.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Briefly Toussaint now explained to Charlton the manner in
-which the box had been disposed of. Charlton was nonplussed.
-It would not do to disgust the officials at the Chemical. It
-might hurt his credit. A consolatory reflection struck him.
-“Do you say my wife is suffering?” he asked.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Madame will need a physician,” replied the negro. “I have
-sent for Dr. Hull.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Well, look here, old gentleman, I’m responsible for no
-debts of your contracting on her account. I call Mr. Blake to
-witness. If you keep her here, it must be at your own expense.
-Not a cent shall you ever have from <em>me</em>.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“That will not import,” replied Toussaint, with the hauteur
-of a prince of the blood.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Felicitating himself on having got rid of a doctor’s bill,
-Charlton took his departure.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“The exceedingly poor cuss!” muttered Blake, tossing after
-him the stump of a cigar.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Let me pay you for your trouble, Mr. Blake,” said Toussaint.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Not a copper, Marquis! I have been here only half an
-hour, and in that time have read the newspaper, smoked one
-regalia, quality prime, and pocketed another. If that is not
-pay enough, you shall make it up by curling my hair the next
-time I go to a ball.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“But take the rest of the cigars.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“There, Marquis, you touch me on my weak point. Thank
-you. Good by, Toussaint!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Toussaint closed the door, and called to his wife in a whisper,
-speaking in French, “How goes it, Juliette?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Hist! She sleeps. She wishes you to put this letter in
-the post-office as soon as possible. If you can get the canary-bird,
-do it. I hope the doctor will be here soon.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Toussaint left at once to mail the invalid’s letter and get
-possession of her bird.</p>
-
-<div class='chapter'>
- <span class='pageno' id='Page_19'>19</span>
- <h2 class='c004'>CHAPTER IV. <br /> A FUGITIVE CHATTEL.</h2>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c009'>“The providential trust of the South is to perpetuate the institution of domestic slavery
-as now existing, with freest scope for its natural development. We should at once lift
-ourselves intelligently to the highest moral ground, and proclaim to all the world that we
-hold this trust from God, and in its occupancy are prepared to stand or fall.”—<cite>Rev. Dr.
-Palmer of New Orleans, 1861.</cite></p>
-
-<p class='drop-capa0_4_0_4 c010'>The next morning Charlton sat in his office, calculating
-his percentage on a transaction in which he had just acted
-as mediator between borrower and lender. The aspect of the
-figures, judging from his own, was cheerful.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The office was a gloomy little den up three flights of stairs.
-All the furniture was second hand, and the carpet was ragged
-and dirty. No broom or dusting-cloth had for months molested
-the ancient, solitary reign of the spiders on the ceiling. A
-pile of cheap slate-colored boxes with labels stood against the
-wall opposite the stove. An iron safe served also as a dressing-table
-between the windows that looked out on the street; and
-over it hung a small rusty mirror in a mahogany frame with a
-dirty hair-brush attached. The library of the little room was
-confined to a few common books useful for immediate reference;
-a City Directory, a copy of the Revised Statutes, the
-Clerk’s Assistant, and a dozen other volumes, equally recondite.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>There was a knock at the door, and Charlton cried out,
-“Come in!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The visitor was a negro whose face was of that fuliginous
-hue that bespeaks an unmixed African descent. He was of
-medium height, square built, with the shoulders and carriage
-of an athlete. He seemed to be about thirty years of age.
-His features, though of the genuine Ethiopian type, were a
-refinement upon it rather than an exaggeration. The expression
-was bright, hilarious, intelligent; frank and open, you would
-add, unless you chanced to detect a certain quick oblique
-glance which would flash upon you now and then, and vanish
-before you could well realize what it meant. Across his left
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_20'>20</span>cheek was an ugly scar, almost deep enough to be from a cutlass
-wound.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Good morning, Peculiar. Take a chair.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Not that name, if you please, Mr. Charlton,” said the
-negro, closing the door and looking eagerly around to see if
-there had been a listener. “Remember, you are to call me
-Jacobs.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Ah yes, I forgot. Well, Jacobs, I am glad to see you;
-but you are a few minutes before the time. It isn’t yet
-twelve. Just step into that little closet and wait there till I
-call you.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The negro did as he was directed, and Charlton closed the
-door upon him. Five minutes after, the clock of Trinity
-struck twelve, and there was another knock at the door.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Before we suffer it to be answered, we must go back and
-describe an interview that took place some seven weeks previously,
-in the same office, between Charlton and the negro.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>A year before that first interview, Charlton had, in some
-accidental way, been associated with a well-known antislavery
-counsel, in a case in which certain agents of the law for
-the rendition of fugitive slaves had been successfully foiled.
-Though Charlton’s services had been unessential and purely
-mercenary, he had shared in the victor’s fame; and the grateful
-colored men who employed him carried off the illusion that
-he was a powerful friend of the slave. And so when Mr. Peculiar,
-<em>alias</em> Mr. Jacobs, found himself in New York, a fugitive
-from bondage, he was recommended, if he had any little misgivings
-as to his immunity from persecution and seizure, to
-apply to Mr. Charlton as to a fountain of legal profundity and
-philanthropic expansiveness. Greater men than our colored
-brethren have jumped to conclusions equally far from the truth
-in regard not only to lawyers, but military generals.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Charlton’s primary investigations, in his first interview with
-Peek, had reference to the amount of funds that the negro
-could raise through his own credit and that of his friends.
-This amount the lawyer found to be small; and he was about
-to express his dissatisfaction in emphatic terms, when a new
-consideration withheld him. Affecting that ruling passion of
-universal benevolence which the fond imagination of his colored
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_21'>21</span>client had attributed to him, he pondered a moment, then
-spoke as follows:</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“You tell me, Jacobs, you are in the delicate position of a
-fugitive slave. I love the slave. Am I not a friend and a
-brother, and all that? But if you expect me to serve you,
-you must be entirely frank,—disguise nothing,—disclose to
-me your real history, name, and situation,—make a clean breast
-of it, in short.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“That I will do, sir. I know, if I trust a lawyer at all, I
-ought to trust him wholly.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>There was nothing in the negro’s language to indicate the
-traditional slave of the stage and the novel, who always says
-“Massa,” and speaks a gibberish indicated to the eye by a
-cheap misspelling of words. A listener who had not seen
-him would have supposed it was an educated white gentleman
-who was speaking; for even in the tone of his voice there was
-an absence of the African peculiarity.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“My friends tell me I may trust you, sir,” said Jacobs, advancing
-and looking Charlton square in the face. Charlton
-must have blenched for an instant, for the negro, as a slight but
-significant compression of the lip seemed to portend, drew back
-from confidence. “Can I trust you?” he continued, as if he
-were putting the question as much to himself as to Charlton.
-There was a pause.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Charlton took from his drawer a letter, which he handed to
-the negro, with the remark, “You know how to read, I suppose.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Without replying. Peek took the letter and glanced over it,—a
-letter of thanks from a committee of colored citizens in
-return for Charlton’s services in the case already alluded to.
-Peek was reassured by this document. He returned it, and
-said, “I will trust you, Mr. Charlton.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Take a seat then, Jacobs, and I will make such notes of
-your story as I may think advisable.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Peek did as he was invited; but Charlton seemed interested
-mainly in dates and names. A more faithful reporter would
-have presented the memorabilia of the narrative somewhat in
-this form:</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Was born on Herbert’s plantation in Marshall County,
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_22'>22</span>Mississippi. Mother a house-slave. When he was four years
-old she was sold and taken to Louisiana. His real name not
-Jacobs. That name he took recently in New York. The
-name he was christened by was <span class='sc'>Peculiar Institution</span>. It
-was given to him by one Ewell, a drunken overseer, and was
-soon shortened to Peek, which name has always stuck to him.
-Was brought up a body servant till his fourteenth year. Soon
-found that the way for a slave to get along was to lie, but to
-lie so as not to be found out. Grew to be so expert a liar, that
-among his fellows he was called the lawyer. No offence to
-you, Mr. Charlton.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“As soon as he could carry a plate, was made to wait at
-table. Used to hear the gentlemen and ladies talk at meals.
-Could speak their big words before he knew their meaning.
-Kept his ears and eyes well open. An old Spanish negro,
-named Alva, taught him by stealth to read and write. When
-the young ladies took their lessons in music, this child stood by
-and learnt as much as they did, if not more. Learnt to play
-so well on the piano that he was often called on to show off
-before visitors.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Was whipped twice, and then not badly, at Herbert’s: once
-for stealing some fruit, once for trying to teach a slave to read.
-Family very pious. Old Herbert used to read prayers every
-morning. But he didn’t mind making a woman give up one
-husband and take another. Didn’t mind separating mother
-and child. Didn’t mind shooting a slave for disobedience.
-Saw him do it once. Herbert had told Big Sam not to go with
-a certain metif girl; for Herbert was as particular about
-matching his niggers as about his horses and sheep. A jealous
-negro betrayed Sam. Old Herbert found Sam in the metif
-girl’s hut, and shot him dead, without giving him a chance to
-beg for mercy.<a id='r2' /><a href='#f2' class='c014'><sup>[2]</sup></a> Well, Sam was only a nigger; and didn’t Mr.
-Herbert have family prayers, and go to church twice every
-Sunday? Who should save his soul alive, if not Mr. Herbert?</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“In spite of prayers, however, things didn’t go right on the
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_23'>23</span>plantation. The estate was heavily mortgaged. Finally the
-creditors took it, and the family was broken up. Peculiar was
-sold to one Harkman, a speculator, who let him out as an
-apprentice in New Orleans, in Collins’s machine-shop for the
-repair of steam-engines. But Collins failed, and then Peek
-became a waiter in the St. Charles Hotel. Here he stayed six
-years. Cut his eye-teeth during that time. Used to talk freely
-with Northern visitors about slavery. Studied the big map of
-the United States that hung in the reading-room. Learnt all
-about the hotels, North and South. Stretched his ears wide
-whenever politics were discussed.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Having waited on the principal actors and singers of the
-day at the St. Charles, he had a free pass to the theatres. Used
-often to go behind the scenes. Waited on Blitz, Anderson, and
-other jugglers. Saw Anderson show up the humbug, as he
-called it, of spiritual manifestations. Went to church now and
-then. Heard some bad preachers, and some good. Heard Mr.
-Clapp preach. Heard Mr. Palmer preach. After hearing the
-latter on the duties of slaves, tried to run away. Was caught
-and taken to a new patent whipping-machine, recently introduced
-by a Yankee. Here was left for a whipping. Bought
-off the Yankee with five dollars, and taught him how to stain
-my back so as to imitate the marks of the lash. Thus no discredit
-was brought on the machine. A week after was sold to
-a Red River planter, Mr. Carberry Ratcliff.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Can never speak of this man calmly. He had a slave, a
-woman white as you are, sir, that he beat, and then tried to
-make me take and treat as my wife. When he found I had
-cheated him, he just had me tied up and whipped till three
-strong men were tired out with the work. It’s a wonder how
-I survived. My whole back is seamed deep with the scars.
-This scar over my cheek is from a blow he himself gave me
-that day with a strip of raw hide. He sold me to Mr. Barnwell
-in Texas as soon as I could walk, which wasn’t for some
-weeks. I left, resolving to come back and kill Ratcliff. I
-meant to do this so earnestly, that the hope of it almost restored
-me. Revenge was my one thought, day and night. I
-felt that I could not be at ease till that man Ratcliff had paid
-for his barbarity. Even now I sometimes wake full of wrath
-from my dreams, imagining I have him at my mercy.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_24'>24</span>“I went to Texas with a bad reputation. Was put among
-the naughty darkies, and sent to the cotton-field. Braxton, the
-overseer, had been a terrible fellow in his day, but I happened
-to be brought to him at the time he was beginning to get scared
-about his soul. Soon had things my own way. Braxton made
-me a sort of sub-overseer; and I got more work out of the
-field-hands by kindness than Braxton had ever got by the
-lash.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“One day I discovered on a neighboring plantation an old
-woman who proved to be my mother. She had been brought
-here from Louisiana. She was on the point of dying. She
-knew me, first from hearing my name, and then from a cross
-she had pricked in India ink on my breast. She hadn’t seen
-me for sixteen years. Had been having a hard time of it.
-Her hut was close by a slough, a real fever-hole, and she had
-been sick most of the time the last three years.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“The old woman flashed up bright on finding me: gave me
-a long talk; told me little stories of when I was a child; told
-me how my father had been sold to an Alabama man, and shot
-dead for trying to break away from a whipping-post. All at
-once she said she saw angels, drew me down to her, and dropped
-away quiet as a lamb, so that, though my forehead lay on her
-breast, I didn’t know when she died.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“After this loss, I was pretty serious. Wasn’t badly treated.
-My master, an educated gentleman, was absent in New Orleans
-most of the time. Overseer Braxton, after the big scare he
-got about his soul, grew to be humane, and left almost everything
-to me. But I felt sick of life, and wanted to die, though
-not before I had killed Ratcliff. One day I heard that Corinna,
-a quadroon girl, a slave on the plantation, had fallen into a
-strange state, during which she preached as no minister had
-ever preached before. I had known her as a very ordinary and
-rather stupid girl. Went to see her in one of her trances.
-Found that report had fallen short of the real case. Was
-astonished at what I saw and heard. Saw what no white man
-would believe, and so felt I was wiser on one point than all the
-white men. My interviews with Corinna soon made me forget
-about Ratcliff; and when she died, six weeks after my first
-visit, felt my mind full of things it would take me a lifetime
-to think out and settle.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_25'>25</span>“After Corinna’s death, I stayed some months on the plantation,
-though I had a chance to leave. Stayed because I had
-an easy time and because I found I could be of use to the
-slaves; and further, because I had resolved, if ever I got free,
-it should be by freeing myself. A white man, a Mr. Vance,
-whose life I had saved, wanted to buy and free me. I made
-him spend his money so it would show for more than just the
-freeing of one man. But Braxton, the overseer, who was letting
-me have pretty much my own way, at last died; and
-Hawks, his successor, was of opinion that the way to get work
-out of niggers was to treat them like dogs; and so, one pleasant
-moonlight night, I made tracks for Galveston. Here, by
-means of false papers, I managed to get passage to New Orleans,
-and there hid myself on board a Yankee schooner bound
-for New London, Connecticut. When she was ten days out,
-I made my appearance on deck, much to the surprise of the
-crew. Fifteen days afterwards we arrived in the harbor of
-New London.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Old Skinner, the captain, had been playing possum with
-me all the voyage,—keeping dark, and pretending to be my
-friend, meaning all the while to have me arrested in port. No
-sooner had he dropped anchor than he sent on shore for the
-officers. But the mate tipped me the wink. ‘Darkey,’ said
-he, ‘do you see that little green fishing-boat yonder? Well,
-that belongs to old Payson, an all-fired abolitionist and friend
-of the nigger. Our Captain and crew are all under hatches,
-and now if you don’t want to be a lost nigger, jest you drop
-down quietly astern, swim off to Payson, and tell him who you
-are, and that the slave-catchers are after you. If old Payson
-don’t put you through after that, it will be because it isn’t old
-Payson.’</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I did as the mate told me. Reached the fishing-boat. Found
-old Payson, a gnarled, tough, withered old sea-dog, who comprehended
-at once what was in the wind, and cried, ‘Ha! ha!’
-like the war-horse that snuffs the battle. Just as I got into
-the boat, Captain Skinner came up on the schooner’s deck, and
-saw what had taken place. The schooner’s small boat had
-been sent ashore for the officers whose business it was to carry
-out the Fugitive-Slave Law. What could Skinner do? Visions
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_26'>26</span>of honors and testimonials and rewards and dinners from Texan
-slaveholders, because of his loyalty to the <em>institution</em> in
-returning a runaway nigger, suddenly vanished. He paced
-the deck in a rage. To add to his fury, old Payson, while I
-stood at the bows, dripping and grinning, came sailing up
-before a stiff breeze, and passed within easy speaking distance,
-Payson pouring in such a volley of words that Skinner was
-dumbfounded. ‘I’ll make New London too hot for you, you
-blasted old skinflint!’ cried Payson. ‘You’d sell your own
-sister just as soon as you’d sell this nigger, you would! Let
-me catch you ashore, and I’ll give you the blastedest thrashing
-you ever got yet, you infernal doughface, you! Go and lick
-the boots of slaveholders. It’s jest what you was born for.’</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“And the little sail-boat passed on out of hearing. Payson
-got in the track of one of the spacious steamboats that ply
-between the cities of Long Island Sound and New York, and
-managed to throw a line, so as to be drawn up to the side.
-We then got on board. In six hours, we were in New
-York. Payson put me in the proper hands, bade me good by,
-returned to his sail-boat, and made the best speed he could
-back to New London, fired with hopes of pitching into that
-‘meanest of all mean skippers, old Skinner.’</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“This was three years ago. The despatch agents of the
-underground railroad hurried me off to Canada. As soon as I
-judged it safe, I returned to New York. Here I got a good
-situation as head-waiter at Bunker’s. Am married. Have a
-boy, named Sterling, a year old. Am very happy with my
-wife and child and my hired piano. But now and then I and
-my wife have an alarm lest I shall be seized and carried back
-to slavery.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Here Mr. Institution finished his story, which we have condensed,
-generally using, however, his own words. Charlton
-did not subject him to much cross-questioning. He asked, <em>first</em>,
-what was the name of the schooner in which Peek had escaped
-from Texas. It was the Albatross. Charlton made a note.
-<em>Second</em>, did Mr. Barnwell, Peek’s late master, have an agent
-in New Orleans? Yes; Peek had often seen the name on
-packages: P. Herman &amp; Co. And, <em>third</em>, did Peek marry his
-wife in Canada? Yes. Then she, too, is a fugitive slave, eh?</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_27'>27</span>Peek seemed reluctant to answer this question, and flashed
-a quick, distrustful glance on Charlton. The latter assumed
-an air of indifference, and said, “Perhaps you had better not
-answer that question; it is immaterial.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Again Peek’s mind was relieved.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“That is enough for the present, Mr. Jacobs,” continued
-Charlton. “If I have occasion to see you, I can always find
-you at Bunker’s, I suppose.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes, Mr. Charlton. Inquire for John Jacobs. Keep a
-bright lookout for me, and you sha’n’t be the loser. Will five
-dollars pay you?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Charlton wavered between the temptation to clutch more at
-the moment, and the prospect of making his new client available
-in other ways. At length taking the money he replied,
-“I will make it do for the present. Good morning.”</p>
-
-<div class='chapter'>
- <span class='pageno' id='Page_28'>28</span>
- <h2 class='c004'>CHAPTER V.<br />A RETROSPECT.</h2>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c009'>“Any slave refusing obedience to any command may be flogged till he submits or dies.
-Not by occasional abuses alone, but by the universal law of the Southern Confederacy,
-the existing system of slavery violates all the moral laws of Christianity.”—<cite>Rev. Newman
-Hall.</cite></p>
-
-<p class='drop-capa0_4_0_4 c010'>Before removing Peculiar from the closet which at
-Charlton’s bidding he has entered, we must go back to
-the time when he was a slave, and amplify and illustrate certain
-parts of his abridged narrative. His life, up to the period
-when he comes upon our little stage, divides itself into three
-eras, all marked by their separate moral experiences. In the
-<em>first</em>, he felt the slave’s crowning curse,—the absence of that
-sense of personal responsibility which freedom alone can give;
-and he fell into the demoralization which is the inherent consequence
-of the slave’s condition. In the <em>second</em> era, he encountered
-his mother, and then the frozen fountain of his affections
-was unsealed and melted. In the <em>third</em>, he met Corinna,
-and for the first time looked on life with the eyes of belief.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>It will seem idle to many advanced minds in this nineteenth
-century to use words to show the wrong of slavery. Why not
-as well spend breath in denouncing burglary or murder? But
-slavery is still a power in the world. We are daily told it is
-the proper <em>status</em> for the colored man in this country; that he
-ought to covet slavery as much as a white man ought to covet
-freedom. Besides, since Peek has confessed himself at one
-time of his life a liar, we must show why he ought logically to
-have been one.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>To blame a slave for lying and stealing, is about as fair as it
-would be to blame a man for using strategy in escaping from
-an assassin. For the slaveholder, if not the assassin of the
-slave’s life, is the assassin of his liberty, his manhood, his moral
-dignity.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Mr. Pugh of Ohio, Vallandigham’s associate on the gubernatorial
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_29'>29</span>ticket for 1863, presents his thesis thus: “When the
-slaves are fit for freedom, they will be free.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The profundity of this oracular proposition is only equalled
-in the remark of the careful grandmother, who declared she
-would never let a boy go into the water till he knew how to
-swim.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“<em>When</em> the slaves are fit!” As if the road were clear for
-them to achieve their fitness! Why, the slave is not only
-robbed of his labor, but of his very chances as a thinking
-being. Yes, with a charming consistency, the slavery barons,
-the Hammonds and the Davises, while they tell us the negro
-is unfitted for mental cultivation, institute the severest penal
-laws against all attempts to teach the slave to read!</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The first natural instinct of the slave, black or white, towards
-his master is, to cheat and baffle that armed embodiment of
-wrong, who stands to him in the relation of a thief and a tyrant.
-Thus, from his earliest years, lying and fraud become
-legitimate and praiseworthy in the slave’s eyes; for slavery,
-except under rare conditions, crushes out the moral life in the
-victim.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Any conscience he may have, being subordinate to the conscience
-of his master, is kept stunted or perverted. The slave
-may wish to be true to his wife; but his master may compel
-him to repudiate her and take another. He may object to
-being the agent of an injustice; but the snap of the whip or
-the revolver may be the reply to any conscientious scruples he
-may offer against obedience.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>In the first stage of his slave-life, Peculiar probably gave
-little thought to the moral bearings of his lot; although old
-Alva, his instructor, who was something of a casuist, had
-offered him not a few hard nuts to crack in the way of knotty
-questions. But Peculiar did precisely what you or I would
-have done under similar circumstances: he taxed his ingenuity
-to find how he could most safely shirk the tasks that were
-put upon him. Knowing that his taskmasters had no right to
-his labor, that they were, in fact, robbing him of what was his
-own, he did what he could to fool and circumvent them. Thus
-he grew to be, by a necessity of his condition, the most consummate
-of hypocrites and the most intrepid and successful of
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_30'>30</span>liars. At eighteen he was a match for Talleyrand in using
-speech to conceal his thoughts.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>He saw that, if slaves were well treated, it was because the
-prudent master believed that good treatment would pay. Humanity
-was gauged by considerations of cotton. Thus the very
-kindnesses of a master had the taint of an intense selfishness;
-and Peculiar, while readily availing himself of all indulgences,
-correctly appreciated the spirit in which they were granted.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The devotional element seems to be especially active in the
-negro; but it has little chance for rational development, dwarfed
-and kept from the light as the intellect is. The uneducated slave,
-like the Italian brigand,—indeed, like many worthy people who
-go to church,—thinks it an impertinence to mix up morality
-with religion. He agrees fully with the distinguished American
-divine, who the other Sunday began his sermon with these
-words, “Brethren, I am not here to teach you morality, but to
-save your souls.” As if a saving faith could exist allied to a
-corrupt morality!</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Peculiar could not come in contact with a sham, however
-solemn and pretentious, without applying to it the puncture
-of his skeptical analysis. He saw his master, Herbert, go to
-church on a Sunday and kneel in prayer, and on a Monday
-shoot down Big Sam for attaching himself to the wrong woman.
-He saw the Rev. Mr. Bloom take the murderer by the hand, as
-if nothing had happened more tragical than the shooting of a
-raccoon.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>And then Peculiar cogitated, wondering what religion could
-be, if its professors made such slight account of robbery and
-murder. Was it the observance of certain forms for the propitiation
-of an arbitrary, capricious, and unamiable Power, who
-smiled on injustice and barbarity? The more he thought of it,
-the more inexplicable grew the puzzle. Herbert evidently
-regarded himself as one of the elect; and Mr. Bloom encouraged
-him in his security. If heaven was to be won by
-such kind of service as theirs, Peculiar concluded that he
-would prefer taking his chances in hell; and so he became a
-scoffer.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>His residence in New Orleans, in enlarging the sphere of his
-experiences, did not bring him the light that could quicken the
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_31'>31</span>devotional part of his nature. Dwelling most of the time in
-a hotel which frequently contained three or four hundred inmates,
-he was thrown among white men of all grades, intellectual
-and moral. He instinctively felt his superiority both ways
-to not a few of these. It was therefore a swindling lie to say
-that the blacks were born to be the thrall of the whites, that
-slavery was the proper <em>status</em> of the black in this or any country.
-If it were true that <em>stupid</em> blacks ought to be slaves,
-so must it be true of the same order of whites.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>He heard preachers stand up in their pulpits, and, like the
-Rev. Dr. Palmer, blaspheme God by calling slavery a Divine
-institution. “Would it have been tolerated so long, if it were
-not?” they asked, with the confidence of a conjurer when he
-means to hocus you. To which Peek might have answered,
-“Would theft and murder have been tolerated so long, if they
-were not equally Divine?” The Northern clergymen he encountered
-held usually South-side views of the subject, and
-so his prejudices against the cloth grew to be somewhat too
-sweeping and indiscriminate. Judged of by its relations to
-slavery, religion seemed to him an audacious system of impositions,
-raised to fortify a lie and a wrong by claiming a Divine
-sanction for merely human creeds and inventions.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>This persuasion was deepened when he found there were
-intelligent white men utterly incredulous as to a future state,
-and that the people who went to church were many of them
-practically, and many of them speculatively, infidels. The remaining
-fraction might be, for all he knew, not only devout,
-but good and just. Indeed, he had met some such, but they
-could be almost counted on his ten fingers.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>One day at the St. Charles he overheard a discussion between
-Mr. James Sterling, an English traveller, and the Rev.
-Dr. Manners of Virginia. Slaves are good listeners; and
-Peculiar had sharpened his sense of hearing by the frequent
-exercise of it under difficulties. He was an amateur in key-holes.
-On this occasion he had only to open a ventilating
-window at the top of a partition, and all that the disputants
-might say would be for his benefit.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Will you deny, sir,” asked the reverend Doctor, “that
-slavery has the sanction of Scripture?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_32'>32</span>“I exclude that inquiry as impertinent at present,” said
-Sterling. “If Scripture authorized murder, then it would not
-be murder that would be right, but Scripture that would be
-wrong. And so in regard to slavery. On that particular
-point Scripture must not be admitted as authoritative. It
-cannot override the enlightened human conscience. It cannot
-render null the deductions of science and of reason on a question
-that manifestly comes within their sphere.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Ah! if you reject Scripture, then I have nothing more to
-say,” retorted the Doctor. But, after a pause, he added,
-“Have you not generally found the slaves well treated and
-contented?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“A system under which they are well treated and made content,”
-replied Sterling, “is really the most to be deplored and
-condemned. If slavery could so brutalize men’s minds as to
-make them hug their chains and glory in degradation, it would
-be, in my eyes, doubly cursed. But it is not so; the slaves
-are not happy, and I thank God for it. There is manhood
-enough left in them to make them at least unhappy.”<a id='r3' /><a href='#f3' class='c014'><sup>[3]</sup></a></p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“You assume the equality of the races,” interposed the
-Doctor.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“It is unnecessary for my argument to make any such assumption,”
-said Sterling. “I have found that many black men
-are superior to many white men, and some of those white men
-slaveholders. I do not <em>assume</em> this. I know it. I have seen
-it. But even if the black men were inferior, I hold, that man,
-as man, is an end unto himself, and that to use him as a brute
-means to the ends of other men is to outrage the laws of God.
-I take my stand far above the question of happiness or unhappiness.
-Have you noticed the young black man, called
-Peek, who waits behind my chair at table?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes, a bright-looking lad. He anticipates your wants well.
-You have <a id='corr32.33'></a><span class='htmlonly'><ins class='correction' title='feed'>fed</ins></span><span class='epubonly'><a href='#c_32.33'><ins class='correction' title='feed'>fed</ins></a></span> him, I suppose?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I have given him nothing. I have put a few questions to
-him, that is all; and what I have to say is, that he is superior
-in respect to brains to nine tenths of the white youth who
-suck juleps in your bar-rooms or kill time at your billiard-tables.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_33'>33</span>“As soon as the Abolitionists will stop their infatuated clamor,”
-replied the Doctor, “the condition of the slave will be
-gradually improved, and we shall give more and more care to
-his religious education.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“So long as the negro is ruled by force,” returned Mr. Sterling,
-“no forty-parson power of preaching can elevate his character.
-It is a savage mockery to prate of <em>duty</em> to one in whom
-we have emasculated all power of will. We cannot make a
-moral intelligence of a being we use as a mere muscular force.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“All that the South wants,” exclaimed the Doctor, “is to be
-let alone in the matter of slavery. If there are any alleviations
-in the system which can be safely applied, be sure they
-will not be lacking as soon as we are let alone by the fanatics
-of the North. Leave the solution of the problem to the intelligence
-and humanity of the South.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Not while new cotton-lands pay so well! Be sure, reverend
-sir, if the South cannot quickly find a solution of this slave
-problem, God will find one for them, and that, trust me, will be
-a violent one. American civilization and American slavery
-can no longer exist together. One or the other must be destroyed.
-For my part, I can’t believe it to be the Divine
-purpose that a remnant of barbarism shall overthrow the civilization
-of a new world. Slavery must succumb.”<a id='r4' /><a href='#f4' class='c014'><sup>[4]</sup></a></p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I recommend you, Mr. Sterling, not to raise your voice
-quite so high when you touch upon these dangerous topics here
-at the South. I will bid you good evening, sir.”</p>
-
-<div class='chapter'>
- <span class='pageno' id='Page_34'>34</span>
- <h2 class='c004'>CHAPTER VI. <br /> PIN-HOLES IN THE CURTAIN.</h2>
-</div>
-
-<div class='lg-container-r c016'>
- <div class='linegroup'>
- <div class='group'>
- <div class='line'>“The reader will here be led into the great, ill-famed land of the marvellous.”</div>
- <div class='line in53'><i>Ennemoser.</i></div>
- </div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c001'>The conversation between the English traveller and the
-Virginia Doctor of Divinity was brought to a close, and
-Peek jumped down from the table on which he had been listening,
-refreshed and inspired by the eloquent words he had
-taken in.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>A week afterwards he made a second attempt to escape from
-bondage. He was caught and sold to Mr. Carberry Ratcliff,
-who had an estate on the Red River. Here, failing in obedience
-to an atrocious order, he received a punishment, the scars
-of which always remained to show the degree of its barbarity.
-He was soon after sent to Texas, where he became the slave
-of Mr. Barnwell.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Here he was at first put to the roughest work in the cotton-field.
-It tasked all his ingenuity to slight or dodge it. Luckily
-for him, about the time of his arrival he found an opportunity
-to make profitable use of the ecclesiastical knowledge he
-had derived from the Rev. Messrs. Bloom and Palmer.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Braxton, the overseer, had been frightened into a concern
-for his soul. He had a heart-complaint which the doctor told
-him might carry him off any day in a flash. A travelling
-preacher completed the work of terror by satisfying him he
-was in a fair way of being damned. The prospect did not
-seem cheerful to Braxton. He had found exhilaration and
-comfort in whipping intractable niggers. The amusement
-now began to pall. Besides, the doctor had told him to shun
-excitement.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>In this state of things, enter Mr. Peculiar Institution. That
-gentleman soon learnt what was the matter; and he contrived
-that the overseer, seemingly by accident, should overhear him
-at prayers. Braxton had heard praying, but never any that
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_35'>35</span>had the unction of Peek’s. From that time forth Peek had
-him completely under his control.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Peek did not abuse his authority. He ruled wisely, though
-despotically. At last the accidental encounter with his dying
-mother introduced a new world of thoughts and emotions.
-Short as was his opportunity for acquaintance with her, such a
-wealth of tenderness and love as she lavished upon him developed
-a hitherto inactive and undreamed-of force in his soul.
-The affectional part of his nature was touched. She told him
-of the delight his father used to take in playing with him, an
-infant; and when he thought of that father’s fate, shot down
-for resisting the lash, he felt as if he could tear the first upholder
-of slavery he might meet limb from limb, in his rage.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The mother died, and then all seemed worthless and insipid
-to Peek. Having seen how little heed was paid to the feelings
-of slaves in separating those of opposite sex who had
-become attached to each other, he early in life resolved to shun
-all sexual intimacies, till he should be free. He saw that in
-slavery the distinction between licit and illicit connections was
-a playful mockery. The thought of being the father of a slave
-was horrible to him; and neither threats of the lash nor coaxings
-from masters and overseers could induce him to enter into
-those temporary alliances which Mr. Herbert used pleasantly
-to call “the holy bonds of matrimony.” His resolution grew
-to be a passion stronger even than desire.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Thus the affections were undeveloped in him till he encountered
-his mother. He knew of no relative on earth, after her,
-to love,—no one to be loved by. Life stretched before him
-flat, dull, and unprofitable; and death,—what was that but
-the plunge into nothingness?</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>True, Mr. Herbert and the clergyman who drank claret
-with Mr. Herbert after the latter had shot down Big Sam
-talked of a life beyond the grave; but could such humbugs
-as they were be believed? Could the stories be trustworthy,
-which were based mainly on the truth of a book which all the
-preachers (so he supposed) declared was the all-sufficient authority
-for slavery? Well might Peek distrust the promise
-that was said to rest only on writings that were made to supply
-the apology of injustice and bloody wrong!</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_36'>36</span>While in this state of mind, he heard of Corinna, the quadroon
-girl. Unattractive in person, slow of apprehension, and
-rarely uttering a word, she had hitherto excited only his pity.
-But now she fell into trances during which she seemed to be
-a new and entirely different being. At his first interview with
-her when she fell into one of these inexplicable states, she
-seized his hand, and imitating the look, actions, and very tone
-of his dying mother, poured forth such a flood of exhortations,
-comfortings, warnings, and encouragements, that he was bewildered
-and confounded.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>What could it all mean? The power that spoke through
-Corinna claimed to be his mother, and seemed to identify
-itself, as far as revelations to the understanding could go. It
-recalled the little incidents that had passed between them in
-the presence of no other witness. It pierced to his inmost
-secrets,—secrets which he well knew he had communicated
-to no human being.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>And yet Peek saw upon reflection that, though a preternatural
-faculty was plainly at work,—a faculty that took possession
-of his mind as a photographer does of all the stones, flaws,
-and stains in the wall of a building,—there was no sufficient
-identification of that faculty with the individual he knew as
-his mother. Little that might not already have been in his
-own mind, long hidden, perhaps, and forgotten, was revealed to
-him.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>He also concluded that the intelligence, whatever it might
-be, was a fallible one, and that it would be folly to give up to
-its guidance his own free judgment.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>He renewed his interviews daily as long as the quadroon
-girl lived. Skeptical, cautious, and meditative, he must test
-all these phenomena over and over again. And he did test
-them. He established conditions. He made records on the
-spot. He removed all possibilities of collusion and deception.
-And still the same phenomena!</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Nor were they confined to the imperfect wonders of clairvoyance
-and prophecy. Once in the broad daylight, when he
-was alone with the invalid girl in her hut, and no other human
-being within a distance of a quarter of a mile, she was lifted
-horizontally before his eyes into the air, and kept there swaying
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_37'>37</span>about at least a third of a minute, while the drapery of her
-dress clung to her person as if held by an invisible hand.<a id='r5' /><a href='#f5' class='c014'><sup>[5]</sup></a></p>
-
-<p class='c001'>A bandore—a stringed musical instrument the name of which
-has been converted by the negroes into <em>banjo</em>—hung on a nail
-in the wall. One moonlight evening, when no third person was
-present, this African lute was detached by some invisible force
-and carried by it through the room from one end to the other!
-It would touch Peek on the head, then float away through the
-air, visible to sight, and sending forth from its chords, smitten
-by no mortal fingers, delectable strains. The same invisible
-power would tune the instrument, tightening the strings and
-trying them with a delicate skill; and then it would hang the
-banjo on its nail.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>After this improvised concert, Peek felt all at once a warm
-living hand upon his forehead, first lovingly patting it and then
-passing round his cheek, under his chin, and up on the other
-side of his face. He grasped the hand, and it returned his
-pressure. It was a hand much larger than Corinna’s, and she
-lay on her back several feet from him, too far to touch him
-with any part of her person. Plainly in the moonlight he
-could see it,—a perfect hand, resembling his mother’s! It
-shaded off into vacuity above the wrist, and, even while he
-held it solid and flesh-like, melted all at once, like an impalpable
-ether, in his grasp.<a id='r6' /><a href='#f6' class='c014'><sup>[6]</sup></a></p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_38'>38</span>These phenomena, with continual variations, were repeated
-day after day and night after night. Flowers would drop from
-the ceiling into his hands, delicious odors of fruits would diffuse
-themselves through the room. A music like that of the Swiss
-bell-ringers would break upon the silence, continuing for a
-minute or more. A pen would start up from the table and
-write an intelligible sentence. A castanet would be played on
-and dashed about furiously, as if by some invisible Bacchante.
-A clatter, as of the hammering of a hundred carpenters, would
-suddenly make itself heard. A voice would speak intelligible
-sentences, sometimes using a tin trumpet for the purpose. Articles
-of furniture would pass about the room and cross each
-other with a swiftness and precision that no mortal could imitate.
-The noise of dancers, using their feet, and keeping time,
-would be heard on the floor.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Once Corinna asked him to leave his watch with her. He
-did so. When he was several rods from the house she called
-to him, “You are sure you haven’t your watch?” “Yes,
-sure,” replied Peek. He hurried home, a distance of two
-miles, without meeting a human being. On undressing to go
-to bed, he found his watch in his vest pocket.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>These physical thaumaturgies produced upon Peek a more
-astounding effect than all the evidences of mind-reading and
-clairvoyance. In the communications made to him by the
-“power,” there was generally something unsatisfying or incomplete.
-He would, for instance, think of some departed friend,—a
-white man, perhaps,—and, without uttering or writing a
-word, would desire some manifestation from that friend. Immediately
-Corinna would strip from her arm the drapery, and
-show on her skin, written in clear crimson letters, some brief
-message signed by the right name. And then the supposed
-bearer of that name (speaking through Corinna) would correctly
-recall incidents of his acquaintance with Peek.<a id='r7' /><a href='#f7' class='c014'><sup>[7]</sup></a></p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_39'>39</span>Thus much was amazing and satisfactory; but when Peek
-analyzed it all in thought, he found that no sufficient proof of
-identification had been given. A “power,” able to probe his
-own mind, might get from it all that was spoken relative to the
-individual claiming identity; might even know how to imitate
-that individual’s handwriting. Peek concluded that one must
-be himself in a spiritual state in order to identify a spirit. The
-so-called “communications” he found, for the most part, monotonous.
-They were, some of them, above Corinna’s capacity,
-but not above his own. Erroneous answers were not unfrequently
-given, especially in reply to questions upon matters of
-worldly concern. He was repeatedly told of places where he
-could find silver and gold, and never truly.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>He concluded that to surrender one’s faith implicitly to the
-word of a spirit <em>out</em> of the flesh, either on moral or on secular
-questions, was about as unwise as it would be to give one’s self
-up to the control of a spirit <em>in</em> the flesh,—a mere mortal like
-himself. He was satisfied by his experience that it was not
-in the power of spirits to impair his own freedom of will and
-independence of thought, so long as he exercised them manfully.
-And this assurance was to his mind not only a guaranty
-of his own spiritual relationship, but it pointed to a supreme,
-omniscient Spirit, the gracious Father of all. If the words
-that came through Corinna had proved, in every instance, infallible,
-what would Peek have become but a passive, unreasoning
-recipient, as sluggish in thought as Corinna herself!</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>We have said that the “communications” were generally on
-a level with Peek’s own mind. There was once an exception.
-Said a very learned spirit (learned, as to him it seemed) one
-night, speaking through Corinna:—</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Attend, even if you do not understand all that I may utter.
-The great purpose of creation is to exercise and develop independent,
-individual thought, and through that, a will in harmony
-with the Supreme Wisdom. Men are subjected to the
-discipline of the earth-sphere, not to be happy there, but to
-qualify themselves for happiness,—to deserve happiness.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“What would all created wonders be without thought to
-appreciate and admire them? Study is worship. Admiration
-is worship. Of what account would be the starry heavens, if
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_40'>40</span>there were not <em>mind</em> to study and to wonder at creation, and
-thus to fit itself for adoration of the Creator?</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“My friend Lessing, when he was on your earth, once said,
-that, if God would <em>give</em> him truth, he would decline the gift,
-and prefer the labor of seeking it for himself. But most men
-are mentally so inert, they would rather believe than examine;
-and so they flatter themselves that their loose, unreasoning
-acquiescence is a saving belief. Pernicious error! All the
-mistakes and transgressions of men arise either from feeble, imperfect
-thinking, or from not thinking at all.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“The heart is much,—is principal; but men must not hope
-to rise until they do their own thinking. They cannot think
-by proxy. They must exercise the mind on all that pertains
-to their moral and mental growth. You may perhaps sometimes
-wish that you too, like this poor, torpid, parasitical
-creature, Corinna, might be a medium for outside spirits to
-influence and speak through. But beware! You know not
-what you wish. Learn to prize your individuality. The wisdom
-Corinna may utter does not become hers by appropriation.
-In her mind it falls on barren soil.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“We all are more or less mediums; but the innocent man
-is he who resists and overcomes temptation, not he who never
-felt its power; and the wise man is he who, at once recipient
-and repellent, seeks to appropriate and assimilate with his
-being whatever of good he can get from all the instrumentalities
-of nature, divine and human, angelic and demoniac.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Peek derived an indefinable but awakening impression from
-these words, and asked, “Is the Bible true?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The reply was: “It is true only to him who construes it
-aright. If you find in it the justification of American slavery,
-then to you it is not true. All the theologies which would
-impose, as essentials of faith, speculative dogmas or historical
-declarations which do not pertain to the practice of the highest
-human morality and goodness, as taught in the words and the
-example of Christ, are, in this respect at least, irreverent, mischievous,
-and untrue.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“How do I know,” asked Peek, “that you are not a devil?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I am aware of no way,” was the reply, “by which, in your
-present state, you can know absolutely that I am not a devil,—even
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_41'>41</span>Beelzebub, the prince of devils. Each man’s measure
-of truth must be the reason God has given him. But of this
-you may rest assured: it is a great point gained to be able to
-believe really even in a devil. Given a devil, you will one day
-work yourself so far into the light as to believe in an angel.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Is there a God?” asked the slave.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“God is,” said the spirit, “and says to thee, as once to Pascal,
-‘<span class="blackletter">Be consoled! Thou wouldst not seek me, if thou hadst
-not found me.</span>’”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>These were almost the only words Peek ever received
-through Corinna that struck him by their superiority to what
-he himself could have imagined; and he was impressed by
-them accordingly. Though they were above his comprehension
-at the moment, he thought he might grow up to them, and
-he caused them to be repeated slowly while he wrote them
-down.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Corinna died, and Peek kept on thinking.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>What rapture in thought now! What a new meaning in life!
-What a new universe for the heart was there in love! Henceforth
-the burden and the mystery of “all this unintelligible
-world” was lightened if not dissolved; for death was but the step
-to a higher plane of life. The old, trite emblem of the chrysalis
-was no mere barren fancy. Continuous life was now to his
-mind a <em>certainty</em>; arrived at, too, by the deductions of experience,
-sense, and reason, as well as intimated by the eager
-thirst of the heart.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The process by which he made the phenomena he had witnessed
-conduce to this conclusion was briefly this. An invisible,
-intelligent <em>force</em> had lifted heavy articles before his eyes, played
-on musical instruments, written sentences, and spoken words.
-This <em>force</em> claimed to be a human spirit in a human form, of
-tissues too fine to be visible to our grosser senses. It could
-pass, like heat and electricity, through what might seem material
-impediments. It had a plastic power to reincarnate itself
-at will, and imitate human forms and colors, under certain circumstances,
-and it gave partial proof of this by showing a
-hand, an arm, or a foot undistinguishable from one of flesh and
-blood. On one occasion the human form entire had been displayed,
-been touched, and had then dissolved into invisibility
-and intangibility before him.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_42'>42</span>Now he must either take the word of this intelligent “force,”
-that it was an independent spiritual entity, or he must account
-for its acts by some other supposition. The “force,” in its
-communications to his mind, had shown it was not infallible;
-it had erred in some of its predictions, although in others it
-had been wonderfully correct. If its explanation of itself was
-untrue,—if no outside intelligent force were operating,—the
-other supposition was, that the phenomena were a proceeding
-either from himself, the spectator, or from Corinna. And here,
-without knowing it, Peek found himself speculating on the
-theory of Count Gasparin,<a id='r8' /><a href='#f8' class='c014'><sup>[8]</sup></a> who has had the candor to brave
-the laugh of modern science (a very different thing from
-<span lang="la" xml:lang="la"><i>scientia</i></span>) by recounting as facts what Professor Faraday and
-our Cambridge <span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr"><i>savans</i></span> denounce as impositions or delusions.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Peek was therefore reduced to these two explanations: either
-the “force” was a spirit (call it, if you please, an outside
-power), as it claimed to be, or it was a faculty unconsciously
-exerted by the mortals present. In either case, it supplied an
-assurance of spirit and immortality; for it might fairly be presumed
-that such wonderful powers would not be wrapt up in the
-human organism except for a purpose; and that purpose, what
-could it be but the future development of those powers under
-suitable conditions? So either of Peek’s hypotheses led to the
-same precious and ineffable conviction of continuous life,—of
-the soul’s immortality!</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>On one occasion a Northern Professor, who had given his days
-to the positive sciences, and who believed in matter and motion,
-and nothing else, passed a week, while visiting the South for
-his health, with his old friend and classmate, Mr. Barnwell;
-and Peek overheard the following conversation.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“How do you get rid of all this testimony on the subject?”
-asked Mr. Barnwell.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Stuff and nonsense!” exclaimed the Professor. “That a
-poor benighted nigger should believe this trash isn’t surprising.
-That poets, like Willis and Mrs. Browning, should give in to it
-may be tolerated, for they are privileged. In them the imaginative
-faculty is irregularly developed. But that sane and
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_43'>43</span>intelligent white men like Edmonds, and Tallmadge, and Bowditch,
-and Brownson, and Bishop Clark of Rhode Island, and
-Howitt, and Chambers, and Coleman, and Dr. Gray, and Wilkinson,
-and Mountford, and Robert Dale Owen, should gravely
-swallow these idiotic stories, is lamentable indeed. The
-spectacle becomes humiliating, and I sigh, ‘Poor human nature!’”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“But Peek is far from being a benighted nigger,” replied
-Barnwell; “he can read and write as well as you can; he
-is the best shot in the county; he is a good mechanic; for a
-time he waited on one of the great jugglers at the St. Charles;
-he can explain or cleverly imitate all the tricks of all the conjurers;
-he is not a man to be humbugged, especially by a poor
-sick girl in a hut with no cellar, no apparatus, no rooms where
-any coadjutor could hide. It has been the greatest puzzle of
-my life to know how to explain Peek’s stories.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Half that is extraordinary in them,” said the Professor, “is
-probably a lie, and the other half is delusion. Not one man in
-fifty is competent to test such occurrences. Men’s senses have
-not been scientifically trained; their love of the marvellous
-blinds them to the simplest solutions of a mystery. <em>How to
-observe</em> is one of the most difficult of arts; and one must undergo
-rigid scientific culture in the practical branches before he
-can observe properly.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Under your theory, Professor, ninety-eight men out of
-every hundred ought to be excluded as witnesses from our
-courts of justice. It strikes me that a fellow like Peek—with
-his senses always in good working trim, who never misses
-his aim, who can hit a mark by moonlight at forty paces, and
-shoot a bird on the wing in bright noonday, who can detect a
-tread or a flutter of wings when to your ear all is silence—is
-as competent to see straight and judge of sights and sounds as
-any blinkard from a college, even though he wear spectacles
-and call himself professor of mathematics. Remember, Peek
-is not a superstitious nigger. He will feel personally obliged
-to any ghost who will show himself. He shrinks from no
-haunted room, no solitude, no darkness.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Truly, Horace, you speak as if you half believed these
-absurdities.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_44'>44</span>“No,—I wish I could. Peek once said to me, that he
-wouldn’t have believed these things on <em>my</em> testimony, and
-couldn’t expect me to believe them on <em>his</em>.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Our business,” said the Professor, “is with the life before
-us. I agree with Comte, that we ought to confine ourselves
-to positive, demonstrable facts; with Humboldt, that ‘there is
-not much to boast of after our dissolution,’ and that ‘the blue
-regions on the other side of the grave’<a id='r9' /><a href='#f9' class='c014'><sup>[9]</sup></a> are probably a poet’s
-dream. Let us not trouble ourselves about the inexplicable or
-the uncertain.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“But you do not consider, Professor, that Peek’s facts <em>are</em>
-positive to his experience. Besides, to say, with Comte, that
-a fact is inexplicable, and that we can’t go beyond it, is not to
-demonstrate that the fact has its cause in itself; it is merely to
-confess the mystery of a cause unknown.”<a id='r10' /><a href='#f10' class='c014'><sup>[10]</sup></a></p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Well, Horace, I’m sleepy, and must retire. I’ll find an
-opportunity to cross-examine Peek before I go, and you shall
-see how he will contradict and stultify himself.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Before the opportunity was found, the Professor had <em>passed
-on</em>. Less modest than Rabelais was in his last moments, he
-did not condescend to say, “I go to inquire into a great possibility.”
-The physician in attendance, who was a young man,
-and had recently “experienced religion,” asked the Professor
-if he had found the Lord Jesus. To which the Professor,
-making a wry face, replied, “Jargon!” “Have you no regard
-for your soul?” asked the well-meaning doctor. “Can you
-prove to me, young man, that I <em>have</em> a soul?” returned the
-Professor, trying to raise himself on his pillow, in an argumentative
-posture. “Don’t you believe in a future state?”
-asked the doctor. “I believe what can be proved,” said the
-Professor; “and there are two things, and only two, that can be
-proved,—though Berkeley thinks we can’t prove even those,—matter
-and motion.<a id='r11' /><a href='#f11' class='c014'><sup>[11]</sup></a> All phenomena are reducible to matter
-and motion,—matter and motion,—matter and mo-o-o—”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_45'>45</span>The effort was too much for the moribund Professor. He
-did not complete the utterance of his formula, at least on this
-side of the great curtain. Probably when he awoke in the
-next life, conscious of his identity, he felt very much in the
-mood of that other man of science, who, on being told that the
-microscope would confute an elaborate theory he had raised,
-refused to look through the impertinent instrument.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>For several months Peek retained his place under Braxton.
-But even overseers, whip in hand, cannot frighten off Death.
-Braxton disappeared through the common portal. His successor,
-Hawks, had a theory that the true mode of managing
-niggers was to overawe them by extreme severity at the start,
-and then taper off into clemency. He had been lord of the lash
-a week or two, when he was asked by Mr. Barnwell how he
-got along with Peek.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Capitally!” replied Hawks. “I took care to put him
-through his paces at our first meeting,—took the starch right
-out of him. He’d score his own mother now if I told him to.
-He’s a thorough nigger—is Peek. A nigger must fear a
-white man before he can like him. Peek would go through
-fire and water for me now. He has behaved so well, I have
-given him a pass to visit his sister at Carter’s.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I never knew before that Peek had a sister,” said Barnwell.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Peek did not come back from that visit.</p>
-
-<div class='chapter'>
- <span class='pageno' id='Page_46'>46</span>
- <h2 class='c004'>CHAPTER VII.<br />AN UNCONSCIOUS HEIRESS.</h2>
-</div>
-
-<div class='lg-container-b c011'>
- <div class='linegroup'>
- <div class='group'>
- <div class='line'>“She is coming, my dove, my dear;</div>
- <div class='line in2'>She is coming, my life, my fate;</div>
- <div class='line'>The red rose cries, ‘She is near, she is near’;</div>
- <div class='line in2'>And the white rose weeps, ‘She is late’;</div>
- <div class='line'>The larkspur listens, ‘I hear, I hear’;</div>
- <div class='line in2'>And the lily whispers, ‘I wait.’”</div>
- <div class='line in27'><cite>Tennyson.</cite></div>
- </div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<p class='drop-capa0_4_0_4 c010'>We left Peek (known in New York as Jacobs) in the
-little closet opening from the apartment where Charlton
-sat at his papers. The knock at the outer door was
-succeeded by the entrance of a person of rather imposing
-presence.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Mr. Albert Pompilard stood upwards of six feet in his polished
-shoes and variegated silk stockings. He was bulky, and
-could not conceal, by any art of dress, an incipient paunch.
-But whether he was a youth of twenty-five or a man of fifty it
-was very difficult to judge on a hasty inspection. He was in
-reality sixty-nine. He affected an extravagantly juvenile and
-jaunty style of dress, and was never twenty-four hours behind
-the extreme fashions of Young America.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>On this occasion Mr. Pompilard was dressed in a light-colored
-sack or pea-jacket, with gaping pockets and enormous
-buttons, the cloth being a sort of shaggy, woollen stuff, coarse
-enough for a mat. His pantaloons and vest were of the same
-astounding fabric. He wore a new black hat, just ironed and
-brushed by Leary; a neckerchief of a striped red-and-black
-silk, loosely tied; immaculate linen; and a diamond on his
-little finger. A thick gold chain passed round his neck, and
-entered his vest pocket. He swung a gold-headed switch, and
-was followed by a little terrier dog of a breed new to Broadway.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Mr. Pompilard’s complexion was somewhat florid, and presented
-few marks of age. He wore his own teeth, which were
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_47'>47</span>still sound and white, and his own hair, including whiskers,
-although the hue was rather too black to be natural.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I believe I have the honor of addressing Mr. Charlton,”
-said Pompilard, with the air of one who is graciously bestowing
-a condescension.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“That’s my name, sir. What’s your business?” replied
-Charlton, in the curt, dry manner of one who gives his information
-grudgingly.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“My name, sir, is Pompilard. You may not be aware that
-there is a sort of family connection between us.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Ah! yes; I remember,” said Charlton, looking inquiringly
-at his visitor, but not asking him to sit down.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Pompilard returned his gaze, as if waiting for something;
-then, seeing that nothing came, he lifted a chair, replaced it
-with emphasis on the floor, and sat down. If it was a rebuke,
-Charlton did not take it, though the terrier seemed to comprehend
-it fully, for he began to bark, and made a reconnoissance
-of Charlton’s legs that plainly meant mischief.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Pompilard refreshed himself for a moment with the lawyer’s
-alarm, then ordered Grip to lie down under the table, which he
-did with a quavering whine of expostulation.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I see,” said Pompilard, “you almost forget the precise
-nature of the connection to which I allude. Let me explain:
-the lady who has the honor to be your wife is the step-mother,
-I believe, of Mr. Henry Berwick.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Both the step-mother and aunt,” interposed Charlton, somewhat
-mollified by the language of his visitor.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes, she was half-sister to his own mother,” resumed Pompilard.
-“Well, the wife of Mr. Henry Berwick was Miss
-Aylesford of Chicago, and is the niece of my present wife.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I understand all that,” said Charlton; and then, as the
-thought occurred to him that he might make the connection
-useful, he rose, and, offering his hand, said, “I am happy to
-make your acquaintance, Mr. Pompilard.” That gentleman
-rose and exchanged salutations; and Grip, under the table,
-gave a smothered howl, subsiding into a whine, as if he felt
-personally aggrieved by the concession, and would like to put
-his teeth in the calf of a certain leg.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“My object in calling,” said Pompilard, “is merely to inquire
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_48'>48</span>if you can give me the present address of Mrs. Henry Berwick.
-My wife wishes to communicate with her.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Charlton generally either evaded a direct question or answered
-it by a lie. He never received a request for information,
-even in regard to the time of day, that he did not cast
-about in his mind to see how he could gain by the withholding
-or profit by the giving. He took it for granted that every
-man was trying to get the advantage of him; and he resolved
-to take the initiative in that game. And so, to Pompilard’s
-inquiry, Charlton replied:</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I really cannot say whether Mr. Berwick is in the country
-or not. The last I heard of him he was in Paris.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Then your intelligence of him is not so late as mine. He
-arrived in Boston some days since, but left immediately for the
-West by the way of Albany. I thought your wife might be in
-communication with him.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“They seldom correspond.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I must inquire about him at the Union Club,” said Pompilard,
-musingly. “By the way, Mr. Charlton, you deal in real
-estate securities, do you not?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Occasionally. There are some old-fashioned persons who
-consult me in regard to investments.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Do you want any good mortgages?” asked Pompilard.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Just at present, money is very scarce and high,” replied
-Charlton.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“That’s the very reason why I want it,” said his visitor.
-“Could you negotiate a thirty thousand dollar mortgage
-for me?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“But that’s a very large sum.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Another reason why I want it,” returned Pompilard.
-“Supposing the security were satisfactory, what bonus should
-you require for getting me the money? Please give me
-your lowest terms, and at once, for I have an engagement in
-five minutes on ’Change.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Well, sir,” said Charlton, in the tone of a man to whom it
-is an ordinary act to drive the knife in deep, “I think in these
-times five per cent would be about right.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Pooh! I’ll bid you good morning, Mr. Charlton,” said Pompilard,
-with an air of unspeakable contempt. “Come, Grip.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_49'>49</span>And Mr. Pompilard bowed and turned to leave, just as
-another knock was heard at the door. He opened it, encountering
-four men, one of whom kicked the unoffending terrier; an
-indignity which Pompilard resented by switching the aggressor
-smartly twice round the legs, and then passed on. He had not
-descended five steps when a bullet from a pistol grazed his
-whiskers. “Not a bad shot that, my Southern friend!” said
-the old man, deliberately continuing his descent.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Before losing sight of Pompilard we must explain why he
-was desirous that his wife should communicate with Mrs.
-Berwick.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Inheriting a fortune from his mother, Albert Pompilard had
-managed to squander it in princely expenditures before he was
-twenty-five years old. The vulgar dissipations of sensualists
-he despised. He abstained from wine and strong drink at a
-time when to abstain was to be laughed at. With the costliest
-viands and liquors on his table for guests, he himself ate sparingly
-and drank cold water. Had he been as scrupulously
-moral in the management of his soul as he was of his body, he
-would have been a saint. But he was a spendthrift and a
-gambler on a large scale.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Having ruined himself financially, he married. A little
-money which his wife brought him was staked entire on a stock
-operation, and won. Thence a new fortune larger than the first.
-At thirty-five he was worth half a million. He took his wife,
-two daughters, and a son to Paris, gave entertainments that
-made even royalty envious, and in ten years returned to New
-York a bankrupt. His wife died, and Pompilard appeared
-once more at the stock board. Ill-luck now pursued him with
-remorseless pertinacity, but never succeeded in disturbing his
-equanimity. He was frightfully in debt, but the consideration
-never for a moment marred his digestion nor his slumbers.
-The complacency of a man contented with himself and the
-world shed its beams over his features always.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>At fifty, a widower, with three children, he carried off and
-married Miss Aylesford, who at the time was on a visit to New
-York,—a girl of eighteen, handsome, accomplished, and worth
-half a million. In vain had her brother tried to open her eyes
-to Pompilard’s character as an inveterate fortune-hunter and
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_50'>50</span>spendthrift. The wilful young lady would have her way.
-Pompilard took possession, paid his debts with interest, and,
-with less than one third of his wife’s property left, once more
-tried his fortune in Wall Street. This time he won. At sixty
-he was richer than ever. He became the owner of a domain
-of three hundred acres on the Hudson,—built palatial residences,—one
-in the country, and one on the favored avenue that
-leads to Murray Hill,—bought a steamboat to transport his
-guests to and from the city,—gave a series of <span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr"><i>fêtes</i></span>, and kept
-open houses.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>But soon one of those panics in the money-market which
-take place periodically to baffle the calculations and paralyze
-the efforts of large holders of stocks, occurred to confound
-Pompilard. In trying to <em>hold</em> his stocks, he was compelled
-to make heavy sacrifices, and then, in trying to <em>hedge</em>, he
-heaped loss on loss. He had to sell his acres on the Hudson,—then
-his town house,—finally his horses; and at sixty-nine
-we find him trying to get a mortgage for thirty thousand
-dollars on five or six poor little houses, the last remnant from
-the wreck of his wife’s property. In the hope of effecting this
-he had persuaded his wife to communicate with her niece, Mrs.
-Berwick.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The brother of Mrs. Pompilard, Robert Aylesford, had inherited
-a large estate, which he had increased by judicious investments
-in land on the site of Chicago, some years before
-that wonderful city had risen like an exhalation in a night
-from the marsh on which it stands. His wife had died in
-child-birth, leaving a daughter whom he named after her, Leonora.
-His own health was subsequently impaired by a malignant
-fever, caught in humane attendance on a Mr. Carteret,
-a stranger whom he had accidentally met at Cairo in Southern
-Illinois.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Deeply chagrined at his sister’s imprudent marriage, and feeling
-that his own health was failing, Aylesford conceived a
-somewhat romantic project in regard to his only child, Leonora.
-During a winter he had passed in Italy he had become acquainted
-with the Ridgways, a refined and intelligent family
-from Western Massachusetts. One of the members, a lady,
-kept a boarding-school of deserved celebrity in the town of
-Lenbridge.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_51'>51</span>To this lady Aylesford took his little girl, then only two
-years old, and said: “I wish you to bring her up under the
-name of Leonora Lockhart, her mother’s maiden name, and
-her own, though not all of it. When she is married, let her
-know that the rest of it is <em>Aylesford</em>. She is so young she will
-not remember much of her father. Keep both her and the
-world in ignorance of the fact that she is born to a fortune. My
-wish is that she shall not be the victim of a fortune-hunter in
-marriage; and you will take all needful steps to carry out my
-wish. I leave you the address of my man of business, Mr.
-Keep, in New York, who will supply you with a thousand dollars
-a year as your compensation for supporting and educating
-her. Neither she nor any one else must know that even this
-allotment is on her account. My physician orders me to pass
-the winter in Cuba, and I may not return. Should that be my
-lot, I look to you to be in the place of a parent to my child.
-Her relations may suppose her dead. I shall not undeceive
-them. Her nearest relative is her aunt, my sister, Mrs. Pompilard,
-who, in the event of my death, will be legally satisfied
-that such a disposition is made of my property that it cannot
-directly or indirectly fall into the hands of that irreclaimable
-spendthrift, her husband. As I have lived for the last twenty
-years at the West, I do not think you will have any difficulty in
-keeping my secret.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Subsequently he said: “On the day of Leonora’s marriage,
-should she have passed her eighteenth year, the trustees of my
-property will have directions to hand over to her the income.
-Till that it is done, your lips must be sealed in regard to her
-prospects. In the event of her remaining single, I have made
-provisions which Mr. Keep will explain to you. I am resolved
-that my daughter shall not have to buy a husband.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Mrs. Ridgway accepted the trust in the same frank spirit in
-which it was offered. Mr. Aylesford took leave of his little
-girl, and before the next spring she was fatherless. Her eighteenth
-birthday found her developed into a young lady of singular
-grace and beauty, with accomplishments which showed
-that the body had not been neglected in adorning the mind.
-But the mystery that surrounded her family and origin produced
-a shyness that kept her aloof from social intimacies.
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_52'>52</span>Vainly did her attentive friends try to overcome her fondness
-for solitary musings and rides. She was possessed with the
-idea that she was an illegitimate child, though to this suspicion
-she never gave utterance till candor seemed to compel it.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>On a charming morning in June, as a young man, just
-escaped from a law-office in New York for a week’s recreation
-among the hills of Lenbridge, was entering “the cathedral
-road,” as it was called, overarched as it was by forest-trees,
-and spread with an elastic mat of pine-leaves, he saw a young
-lady riding a spirited horse, a bright-colored bay, exquisitely
-formed, and showing high blood in every step. The sagacious
-creature evidently felt the exhilaration of the fresh, balsamic
-air, for he played the most amusing antics, dancing and curvetting
-as if for the entertainment of a circus of spectators; starting
-lightly and feigning fright at little shining puddles of water,
-leaping over fallen stumps, but with such elastic ease and precision
-as not to stir his rider in her seat,—and frolicking much
-like a pet kitten when the ball of yarn is on the floor.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>His mistress evidently understood his ways, and he hers, for
-she talked to him and patted his glossy neck and seemed to
-encourage him in his tricks. At last she said, “Come, now,
-Hamlet, enough of this,—behave yourself!” and then he
-walked on quite demurely. He traversed a cross-road newly
-repaired with broken stones, and entered on the forest avenue.
-But all at once Hamlet seemed to go lame, and the lady dismounted,
-and, lifting one of his fore-feet, tried to extract a
-stone that had got locked in the hollow of his sole. Her
-strength was unequal to the task. The pedestrian who had
-been watching her movements approached, bowed, and offered
-his assistance. The lady thanked him, and resigned into his
-hand the hoof of the gentle animal, who plainly understood that
-something for his benefit was going on.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“The stone is wedged in so tightly, I fear it will require a
-chisel to pry it out,” said the new acquaintance, whose name
-was Henry Berwick. Then, after a pause, he added, “But
-perhaps I can hammer it out with another stone.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Let me find one for you,” said Leonora, running here and
-there, and searching as she held up her riding-habit.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Henry looked after her with an interest he had never felt
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_53'>53</span>before for any one in the form of a young lady. How bewitchingly
-that black beaver with its ostrich plumes sat on her head,
-but failed to hide those luxuriant curls,—luxuriant by the
-grace of nature and not of the hair-dresser! And then that
-face,—how full of life and tenderness and mind! And how
-admirably did its red and white contrast with the surrounding
-blackness of its frame! And that figure,—how were its harmonious
-perfections brought out by the simple, closely fitting
-nankeen riding-habit trimmed with green!</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>While she was engaged in her search, Mr. Henry Berwick
-dishonestly did his best to loosen the shoe. All at once, in the
-most innocent manner, he exclaimed, “This shoe is loose,—it
-has come off,—look here!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>And he held it up, just as Leonora handed him a stone.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>He took the stone, and with one blow knocked out the fragment
-that lay wedged in the hollow of the sole.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Thank you, sir,” said Leonora.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“You are one of Mrs. Ridgway’s young ladies, I presume,”
-said Henry.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes, I shall not be back in time for my music-lesson, if I
-do not hurry.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“There is a blacksmith not a quarter of a mile from here.
-My advice to you is to stop and have this shoe refitted. Remember,
-you have a mile of a newly macadamized road to
-travel before you get home, and over that you will have to
-walk your horse slowly unless you restore him his shoe.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Leonora seemed struck by these considerations. “I will take
-your advice,” she said, putting herself in the saddle with a
-movement so quick and easy that Berwick could not interpose
-to help her. But the horse limped so badly that she once more
-dismounted.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Let me lead him for you,” said Berwick, “I shall not have
-to go a step out of my way.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“You are very obliging,” replied the lady.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>And the young man led the horse, while the young lady
-walked by his side.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The quarter of a mile was a remarkably long one. It was a
-full hour before the blacksmith’s shed was reached, and then
-Berwick, secretly giving the man of the anvil a dollar, winked
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_54'>54</span>at him, and said aloud, “Call us as soon as you have fitted the
-shoe”; and then added, in an <em>aside</em>, “Be an hour or so about it.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The new acquaintances strolled together to a beautiful pond
-within sight among the hills.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>O that exquisite June morning, with its fresh foliage, its
-clear sky, its pine odors, its wild-flowers, and its songs of birds!
-How imperishable in the memories of both it became! How
-much happier were they ever afterwards for the happiness of
-that swift-gliding moment!</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Leonora spied some harebells in the crevices of the slaty
-rocks of a steep declivity, and pointed them out as the first of
-the season.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I must get them for you,” cried Berwick.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“No, no! It is a dangerous place,” said Leonora.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“They shall be your harebells,” said Berwick, swinging himself,
-by the aid of a birch-tree that grew almost horizontally
-out of the cleft of a rock, over the precipice, and snatching the
-flowers. Leonora treasured them for years, pressed between
-the leaves of Shelley’s Poems.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Thus began a courtship which, three weeks afterwards, was
-followed by an offer of marriage. Early in the acquaintance,
-foreseeing the drift of Berwick’s eager attentions, Leonora had
-frankly communicated by letter her suspicions in regard to her
-own birth.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>In his reply Berwick had written: “I almost wish it may
-be as you imagine, in order that I may the better prove to you
-the strength of my attachment; for I do not underrate the desirableness
-of an honorable genealogy. No one can prize more
-than I an unspotted lineage. But I would not marry the woman
-who I did not think could in herself compensate me for
-the absence of all advantages of family position and wealth;
-and whose society could not more than m—flittedake up for the loss of
-all social attractions that could be offered outside of the home
-her presence would sanctify. You are the one my heart points
-to as able to do all this; and so, Leonora, whether it be the bar
-sinister or the ducal coronet that ought to be in your coat of
-arms, it matters not to me. No herald’s pen can make you
-less charming in my eyes. Under any cloud that could be
-thrown over your origin, to me you would always be, as Portia
-was to Brutus, a fair and honorable wife;—</p>
-
-<div class='lg-container-b c017'>
- <div class='linegroup'>
- <div class='group'>
- <div class='line'><span class='pageno' id='Page_55'>55</span>‘As dear to me as are the ruddy drops</div>
- <div class='line'>That visit this sad heart.’</div>
- </div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c018'>And yet not sad, if you were mine! So do not think that
-any future development in regard to the antecedents of yourself
-or of your parents can detract from an affection based on
-those qualities which are of the soul and heart, and the worth
-of which no mortal disaster can impair.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>To all which the imprudent young lady returned this answer:
-“Do not think to outdo me in generosity. You judge
-me independently of all social considerations and advantages;
-I will do the same by you; for I know as little of you as you
-do of me.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>They met the next morning, and Berwick said: “Is not this
-a very dangerous precedent we are setting for romantic young
-people? What if I should turn out to be a swindler or a
-bigamist?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“My heart would have prescience of it much sooner than
-my head,” replied Leonora. “Women are not so often misled
-into uncongenial alliances by their affections as by their passions
-or their calculations. The lamb, before he has ever known a
-wolf, is instinctively aware of an enemy’s presence, even while
-the wolf is yet unseen. If the lamb stopped to reason with
-himself, he would be very apt to say, ‘Nonsense! it is no doubt
-a very respectable beast who is approaching. Why should I
-imagine he wants to harm me?’”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“But what if I am a wolf disguised as a lamb?” asked
-Berwick.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I am so good a judge of tune,” replied Leonora, “that I
-should detect the sham the moment you tried to cry <em>baa</em>. Nay,
-a repugnant nature makes itself felt to me by its very presence.
-There are some persons the very touch of whose hand produces
-an impression, I generally find to be true, of their
-character.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“An ingenious plea!” said Berwick with an affectation of
-sarcasm. “But it does not palliate your indiscretion.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Very well, sir,” replied Leonora, “since you disapprove
-my precipitancy, we will—”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Berwick interrupted the speech at the very portal of her
-mouth, by surprising its warders, the lips.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_56'>56</span>And so it was a betrothal.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>How admirably had Mrs. Ridgway behaved through it all!
-How scrupulous she had been in withholding all intimations
-of Leonora’s prospective wealth! There were young men
-among the Ridgways, handsome, accomplished, just entering
-the hard paths of commercial or professional toil. How easy it
-would have been to have hinted to some of them, “Secure this
-young lady, and your fortune is made. Let a hint suffice.”
-But Mrs. Ridgway was too loyal to her trust to even blindly
-convey by her demeanor towards Leonora a suspicion that the
-child was aught more than the dowerless orphan she appeared.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Berwick took a small house in Brooklyn, and prepared for
-his marriage. Clients were as yet few and poor, but he did
-not shrink from living on twelve hundred a year with the
-woman he loved. He was not quite sure that his betrothed
-was even rich enough to refurnish her own wardrobe. So he
-delicately broached the question to Mrs. Ridgway. That lady
-mischievously told him that if he could let Leonora have fifty
-dollars, it might be convenient. The next day Berwick sent a
-check for ten times that amount.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>But after the wedding, an elderly gentleman, named Keep,
-to whom Berwick had been introduced a few days before, took
-him and the bride aside, and delivered to him a schedule of
-the title-deeds of an estate worth a million, the bequest of the
-bride’s father, and the income of which was to be subject to
-her order.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“But this deranges all our little plans!” exclaimed the bride,
-with delightful <span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr"><i>naïveté</i></span>.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Well, my children, you must put up with it as well as you
-can,” said Mr. Keep.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Berwick took the surprise gravely and thoughtfully. With
-this great enlargement of his means and opportunities, were
-not his responsibilities proportionably increased?</p>
-
-<div class='chapter'>
- <span class='pageno' id='Page_57'>57</span>
- <h2 class='c004'>CHAPTER VIII.<br />A DESCENDANT OF THE CAVALIERS.</h2>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c009'>“Pride of race, pride in an ancestry of gentlemen, pride in all those habitudes and instincts
-which separated us so immeasurably from the peddling and swindling Yankee
-nation,—all this pride has been openly cherished and avowed in all simplicity and good
-faith.”—<cite>Richmond (Va.) Enquirer.</cite></p>
-
-<p class='drop-capa0_4_0_4 c010'>Peek sat in the little closet which opened into Charlton’s
-office. Suddenly he heard the crack of a pistol, followed
-by a volley of ferocious oaths. Efforts seemed to be made to
-pacify the utterer, who was with difficulty withheld by his companions
-from following the person who had offended him. At
-these sounds Peek felt a cold, creeping sensation down his
-back, and a tightness in his throat, as if it were grasped by a
-hand. The pistol-shot and the nature of the oaths brought
-before him the figure of the overseer with his broad-brimmed
-hat, his whip, and his revolver.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>All the negro’s senses were now concentrated in the one
-faculty of hearing. He judged that five persons had entered
-the room. The angry man had cooled down, and the voices
-were not raised above a whisper.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Is he here?” asked one.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>No answer was heard in reply. Probably a gesture had
-sufficed.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Will he resist?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Possibly. These fugitives usually go armed.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“What shall we do if he threatens to fire?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Here an altercation ensued, during which Peek could understand
-little of what was uttered. But he had heard enough.
-His thoughts first reverted to his wife and his infant boy, and
-he pictured to himself their destitute condition in the event of
-his being taken away. Then the treachery of Charlton glared
-upon him in all its deformity, and he instinctively drew from
-the sheath in an inside pocket of his vest a sharp, glittering
-dagger-like knife. He looked rapidly around, but there was
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_58'>58</span>nothing to suggest a mode of escape. The only window in the
-closet was one over the door communicating with the office.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Suddenly it occurred to him that, if he were to be hemmed
-in in this closet, his chances of escape would be small. It
-would be better for him to be in the larger room, whether he
-chose to adopt a defensive or an offensive policy. Seeing an
-old rope in a corner of the closet, he seized it with the avidity
-a drowning man might show in grasping at a straw.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>He listened intently once more to the whisperers. A low
-susurration, accompanied with a whistling sound, he identified
-at once as coming from Skinner, the captain of the schooner
-in which he had made his escape. Then some one sneezed.
-Peek would have recognized that sneeze in Abyssinia. It must
-have proceeded from Colonel Delancy Hyde.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Standing on tiptoe on a coal-box, the negro now looked
-through a hole in the green-paper curtain covering the glass
-over the door, and surveyed the whole party. He found he
-was right in his conjectures. The captain was there with one
-of his sailors,—an old inebriate by the name of Biggs, both
-doubtless ready to swear to the slave’s identity. And the
-Colonel was there as natural as when he appeared on the plantation,
-strolling round to take a look at the “smart niggers,”
-so as to be able to recognize them in case of need. Two policemen,
-armed with bludgeons, and probably with revolvers; and
-Charlton, with a paper tied with red tape in his hand, formed
-the other half of this agreeable company. Peek marked well
-their positions, put his knife between his teeth, and descended
-from the box.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Colonel Delancy Hyde is a personage of too much importance
-to be kept waiting while we describe the movements of
-a slave. Colonel Delancy Hyde must be attended to first.
-Tall, lank, and gaunt in figure, round-shouldered and stooping,
-he carried his head very much after the fashion of a bloodhound
-on the scent. Beard and moustache of a reddish, sandy
-hue, coarse and wiry, concealed much of the lower part of a
-face which would have been pale but for the floridity which
-bad whiskey had imparted. The features were rather leonine
-than wolfish in outline (if we may believe Mr. Livingstone, the
-lion is a less respectable beast than the wolf). But the small
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_59'>59</span>brownish eyes, generally half closed and obliquely glancing, had
-a haughty expression of penetration or of scorn, as if the person
-on whom they fell would be too much honored by a full,
-entire regard from those sublime orbs.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The Colonel wore a loosely fitting frock-coat and pantaloons,
-evidently bought ready made. They were of a grayish nondescript
-material which he used to boast was manufactured in
-Georgia. He generally carried his hands in his pockets, and
-bestowed his tobacco-juice impartially on all sides with the
-<em>abandon</em> of a free and independent citizen who has not been
-used to carpets.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>There were two things of which Colonel Delancy Hyde was
-proud: one, his name, the other, his Virginia birth. It is
-interesting to trace back the genealogy of heroes; and we have
-it in our power to do this justice to the Colonel.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>In the year 1618 there resided in London a stable-keeper
-of doubtful reputation, and connected with gentlemen of the
-turf who frequented Hyde Park and Newmarket in the early
-days of that important British institution, the horse-race. This
-man’s name was Hyde. He had a patron in Sir Arthur Delancy,
-a dissipated nobleman, whom he admired, naming after
-him a son who was early initiated in all the mysteries of jockeyship
-and gambling.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Unfortunately for the youth, he did not have the wit to keep
-out of the clutches of the law. Twice he was arrested and
-imprisoned for swindling. A third offence of a graver character,
-consisting in the theft of a pocket-book containing thirteen
-shillings, led to his arraignment for grand larceny, a
-crime then punishable with death. The gallows began to
-loom in the not remote distance with a sharpness of outline
-not pictorially pleasant to the ambition of the Hyde family.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>About that time the “London Company,” whose colony in
-Virginia was in a languishing condition, petitioned the Crown
-to make them a present of “vagabonds and condemned men”
-to be sent out to enforced labor. The senior Hyde applied to
-Sir Arthur Delancy to save his namesake; and that nobleman
-laid the case before his friend, Sir Edward Sandys, treasurer of
-the company aforesaid. By their joint influence the Hydes
-were spared the disgrace of seeing their eldest hung; and King
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_60'>60</span>James having graciously granted the London Company’s petition
-for a consignment of “vagabonds and condemned men,” a
-hundred were sent out (a mere fraction of the numbers of similar
-gentry who had preceded them), and of this precious lot
-the younger Hyde made one.<a id='r12' /><a href='#f12' class='c014'><sup>[12]</sup></a> Just a year afterwards, namely,
-in 1620, a Dutch trading-vessel anchored in James River with
-twenty negroes, and this was the beginning of African slavery
-in North America.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Neither threats nor lashes could induce young Mr. Hyde,
-this “founder of one of the first families,” to work. Soon after
-his arrival on the banks of the Chickahominy he stole a gun,
-and thenceforth got a precarious living by shooting, fishing, and
-pilfering. He took to himself a female partner, and faithfully
-transmitted to his descendants the traits by which he was distinguished.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Not one of them, except now and then a female of the stock,
-was ever known to get an honest living; and even if the poor
-creatures had desired to do so, the state of society where their
-lot was cast was such as to deter them from learning any mechanical
-craft or working methodically at any manual employment.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Slavery had thrown its ban and its slime over white labor,
-branding it with disrepute. To get bread, not by the sweat of
-your own brow, but by somebody else’s sweat, became the one
-test of manhood and high spirit. To be a gentleman, you must
-begin with robbery.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The Hydes were hardly an educated race. There was a tradition
-in the family that one of them had been to school, but if
-he had, the fruits of culture did not appear. They seemed to
-have shared the benediction of Sir William Berkeley, once
-Governor of Virginia, who wrote: “I thank God there are no
-free schools nor printing, and I hope we shall not have them
-these hundred years.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>It is true that our Colonel Delancy Hyde could read and write,
-although indifferently. The labor of acquiring this ability had
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_61'>61</span>been enormous and repugnant; but before his eighteenth year
-he had achieved it; and thenceforth he was a prodigy in the
-eyes of the rest of his kin. He got his title of Colonel from
-once receiving a letter so addressed from Senator Mason, who
-had employed him to buy a horse. Among the Colonel’s acquaintances
-who could read, this brevet was considered authoritative
-and sufficient.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Not being of a thrifty and forehanded habit, the Colonel’s
-father never rose to the possession of more than three slaves at
-a time; but he made up for his deficiency in this respect by
-beating these three all the more frequently. They were a miserable
-set, and, to tell the truth, deserved many of the whippings
-they got. The owner was out of pocket by them, year
-after year, but was too shiftless a manager to provide against
-the loss, and was too proud to get rid of the encumbrances altogether.
-He and his children and his neighbors were kept poor,
-squalid, and degraded by a system that in effect made them the
-serfs of a few rich proprietors, who, by discrediting white labor,
-were able to buy up at a trifling cost the available lands, and
-then impoverish them by the exhausting crops wrung from the
-generous soil by large gangs of slaves under the rule of superior
-capital and intelligence.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>And yet no lord of a thousand “niggers” could be a more
-bigoted upholder than the Hydes of “our institutions, sir.”
-(Living by jugglery, Slavery usually speaks of <em>the</em> institution as
-our <em>institutions</em>.) They would foam at the mouth in speaking
-of those men of the North who dared to question the divinity
-and immutability of slavery. To deny its right to unlimited
-extension was the one kind of profanity not to be pardoned.
-It was worse than atheism to say that slavery was sectional
-and freedom national.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>To the Colonel’s not very clear geographical conceptions the
-white Americans south of Mason and Dixon’s line were, with
-hardly an exception, descendants of noblemen and gentlemen;
-while all north were, to borrow the words of Mr. Jefferson
-Davis, either the “scum of Europe” or “a people whose ancestors
-Cromwell had gathered from the bogs and fens of
-Ireland and Scotland.”<a id='r13' /><a href='#f13' class='c014'><sup>[13]</sup></a></p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_62'>62</span>Colonel Delancy Hyde revelled in those genealogical invectives
-of a similar tenor by a Richmond editor, whose fatuous
-and frantic iterations that the Yankees were the descendants
-of low-born peasants and blackguards, while the Southern
-Americans are the progeny of the English cavaliers, betrayed
-a ludicrous desire to strengthen his own feeble belief in the
-asseveration by loud and incessant clamor; for he had faith
-in Sala’s witty saying, that, if a man has strong lungs, and will
-keep bawling day after day that he is a genius or a gentleman,
-the public will at last believe him.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The Colonel never tired of denouncing the Puritans:—“A
-canting, hyppercritical set of cusses, sir; but they had some
-little fight in ’em, though they couldn’t stahnd up agin the
-caval’yers,—no sir-r-r!—the caval’yers gev ’em particular
-hell; but the Yankee spawn of these cusses,—they hev
-lost the little pluck the Puritans wonst had, and air cowards,
-every mother’s son on ’em. One high-tone Southern gemmleman—one
-descendant of the caval’yers—can clare out any
-five on ’em in a fair fight.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_63'>63</span>By a fair fight for a descendant of the cavaliers, the Colonel
-meant one of two things: either a six-barrelled revolver against
-an unarmed antagonist, or an ambush in which the aforesaid
-descendant could hit, but be secure against being hit in return.
-One of the Colonel’s maxims was, “Never fire unless you can
-take your man at a disadvantage.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>His sire having been unluckily cast in a petty lawsuit, “by
-a low-born Yankee judge, sir,” Colonel Delancy Hyde drifted
-off to the Southwest, and gradually emerged into the special
-vocation for which the unfortunate habits of life, which the
-Southern system had driven him to, seemed to qualify him.
-He became a sort of agent for the recovery of runaway slaves,
-and in this capacity had the freedom of the different plantations,
-and was frequently applied to for help by bereaved masters.
-Every man is said to have his specialty: the Colonel
-had at last found <em>his</em>.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>In the survey which Peculiar took of the assemblage in
-Charlton’s office, he saw that Charlton himself was separated
-from the rest in being behind a small semicircular counter,
-an old piece of furniture, bought cheap at a street auction. By
-getting in the lawyer’s place the negro would have a sort of
-barrier, protecting him in front and on two sides against his
-assailants. Behind him would be the stove.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Stealthily throwing open the closet-door he glided out, and
-before any one could intercept him, he had fastened Charlton’s
-arms in a noose, and was standing over him with upraised
-knife. So rapid, so sudden, so unexpected had been the movement,
-that it was all completed before even an exclamation was
-uttered. The first one to break the silence was Charlton, who
-in a paroxysm of terror cried out, “Mercy! Save me, officers!
-save me!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Iverson, one of the policemen, started forward and drew a
-revolver; but Peek made a shield of the body of the lawyer,
-who now found himself threatened with a pistol on one side
-and a knife on the other, much to his mortal dismay.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Put down your pistol, Iverson!” he stammered. “Don’t
-attempt to do anything, any of you. This g-g-gentleman
-doesn’t mean to do any harm. He will listen to reason. The
-gentleman will listen to reason.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_64'>64</span>“Gentleman be damned!” exclaimed Colonel Delancy
-Hyde. “Officer, put down your pistol. This piece of property
-mustn’t be damaged. I’m responsible for it. Peek, you
-imperdent black cuss, drop that rib-tickler,—drop it right
-smart, or yer’ll ketch hell.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The Colonel advanced, and Peek brought down his knife so
-as to inflict on Charlton’s shoulder a gentle puncture, which
-drew from him a cry of pain, followed by the exclamation, in
-trembling tones: “Keep off, keep off, Colonel! Peek doesn’t
-mean any harm.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Iverson made an attempt to get in the negro’s rear, but a
-shriek of remonstrance from Charlton drove the officer back.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Finding now that he was master of the situation, Peek let
-his right arm fall gradually to his side, and, still holding Charlton
-in his grasp, said: “Gentlemen, there are just five chairs
-before you. Be seated, and hear what I have to say.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The company looked hesitatingly at one another, till Blake,
-one of the policemen, said, “Why not?” and took a seat. The
-rest followed his example.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>And then Peek, crowding back the rage and anguish of his
-heart, spoke as follows: “My name is Peculiar Institution. I
-came to this lawyer some seven weeks ago for advice. I paid
-him money. He got me to tell him my story. He pretended
-to be my friend; but thinking he could make a few dollars
-more out of the slaveholder than he could out of me, he sends
-on word to the man who calls himself my master;—in short,
-betrays me. You see I have him in my power. What would
-you do with him if you were in my place?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I’d cut off his dirty ears!” exclaimed Blake, carried beyond
-all the discretion of a policeman by his indignation.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“What do you say, Colonel Hyde?” asked Peek.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Wall, Peek, I don’t car’ what yer do ter him, providin’ yer’
-don’t damage yerself; but I reckon yer’d better drop that knife
-dam quick, and give in. It’s no use tryin’ to git off. We’ve
-three witnesses here to swar you’re the right man. The Yankees
-put through the Fugitive Law right smart now. Yer
-stand no chance.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“That’s all true, Colonel,” replied Peek, speaking as if arguing
-aloud to himself. “The law was executed in Boston last
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_65'>65</span>week, where there wasn’t half the proof you have. To do it
-they had to call out the whole police force, but they <em>did</em> it; and
-if such things are done in Boston, we can’t expect much better
-in New York. But you see, Colonel, with this knife in my
-hand, I can now do one of two things: I can either kill this
-man, or kill myself. In either case you lose. The law hangs
-me if I kill him, and if I kill myself the sexton puts all of me
-he can lay hold of under the ground. Now, Colonel, if you
-refuse my terms, I’m fully resolved to do one of these two
-things,—probably the first, for I have scruples about the
-second.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“The cussed nigger talks as ef he was readin’ from a book!”
-exclaimed Hyde, in astonishment. “Wall, Peek, what tairms
-do yer mean?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“You must promise that, on my letting this man go, you’ll
-allow me to walk freely out of this room, and go where I please
-unattended, on condition that I’ll return at five o’clock this
-afternoon and deliver myself up to you to go South with you
-of my own accord, without any trial or bother of any kind.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The Colonel gave a furtive wink at the policeman Iverson,
-and replied: “Wall, Peek, that’s no more nor fair, seein’ as
-you’re sich a smart respectible nigger. But I reckon yer’ll go
-and stir up the cussed abolitioners.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I’ll promise,” returned Peek, “not to tell any one what’s
-going on.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Hyde whispered in Iverson’s ear, and the latter nodded
-assent.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Wall, Peek,” said Colonel Hyde, “if yer’ll swar, so help
-yer Gawd, yer’ll do as yer say, we’ll let yer go.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Please write down my words, sir,” said Peek, addressing
-Blake.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The policeman took pen and paper, and wrote, after Peek’s
-dictation, as follows:—</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“We the undersigned swear, on our part, so help us God,
-we will allow Peculiar Institution to quit this room free and
-unfollowed, on his promise that he will return and give himself
-up at five o’clock this P. M. And I, Peculiar Institution,
-swear, on my part, so help me God, I will, if these terms are
-carried out, fulfil the above-named promise.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_66'>66</span>“Sign that, you five gentlemen, and then I’ll sign,” said
-Peek.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The five signed. The paper and pen were then handed to
-Peek, and he added his name in a good legible hand, and gave
-the paper to Blake.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Having done this, he pulled the rope from Charlton’s arms,
-and threw it on the floor, then returned his knife to the sheath,
-and picked up his cap.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>But as he started for the door, Colonel Hyde drew his revolver,
-stood in his way, and said: “Now, nigger, no more damn
-nonsense! Did yer think Delancy Hyde was such a simple
-cuss as to trust yer? Officers, seize this nigger.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><a id='corr66.13'></a><span class='htmlonly'><ins class='correction' title='“Iverson'>Iverson</ins></span><span class='epubonly'><a href='#c_66.13'><ins class='correction' title='“Iverson'>Iverson</ins></a></span> stepped forward to obey, but Blake, with the assured
-gesture of one whose superiority has been felt and
-admitted, motioned him aside, and said to Hyde, “I’ll take
-your revolver.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The Colonel, either thrown off his guard by Blake’s cool
-air of authority, or supposing he wanted the weapon for the
-purpose of overawing the negro, gave it up. Blake then
-walked to the door, threw it open, and said: “Peculiar Institution,
-I fulfil my part of the contract. Now go and fulfil
-yours; and see you don’t come the lawyer over me by breaking
-your word.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Before Colonel Delancy Hyde could recover from the amazement
-and wrath into which he was put by this act, Peculiar
-had disappeared from the room, and Blake, closing the door
-after him, had locked it, and taken out the key and thrust it
-in his pocket.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“May I be shot,” exclaimed the Colonel, “but this is the
-damdest mean Yankee swindle I ever had put on me yit,—damned
-if it ain’t! Here I’ve been to a hunderd dollars expense
-to git back that ar nigger, and now I’m tricked out of
-my property by the very man I hired to help me git it. This
-is Yankee all through,—damned if it ain’t!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Charlton, still pale and trembling from his recent shock, had
-yet strength to put in these words: “I must say, Mr. Blake,
-your conduct has been unprofessional and unhandsome. There
-isn’t another officer in the whole corps that would have committed
-such a blunder. I shall report you to your superiors.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_67'>67</span>Blake shook his finger at him, and replied, “Open your lips
-again, you beggarly hound, and I’ll slap your face.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Charlton collapsed into silence. Blake took a chair and
-said, “Amuse yourselves five minutes, gentlemen, and then
-I’ll open the door.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“A hell of a feller fur an officer!” muttered the Colonel.
-“To let the nigger slide in that ar way, afore I’d ever a chance
-to take from him his money and watch, which in course owt to
-go to payin’ my expenses. Cuss me if I—”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Silence!” exclaimed Blake in a voice of thunder.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Cowed by the force of a reckless and impulsive will, all
-present now kept quiet. Colonel Hyde, who, deprived of his
-revolver, felt his imbecility keenly, went to the window and
-looked out. Iverson, who was a coward, tried to smile, and
-then, seeing the expression on Blake’s face, looked suddenly
-grave. Captain Skinner gave way to melancholy forebodings.
-His companion, Biggs, refreshed himself with a quid of tobacco,
-and stood straddling and bracing himself on his feet as if he
-thought a storm was brewing, and expected a lurch to leeward
-to take him off his legs. As for Charlton, he drew a slip of
-paper toward him, and appeared to be carelessly figuring on
-it; although, when he thought Blake was not looking, his manner
-changed to an eager and anxious consideration of the matter
-before him.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The five minutes had nearly expired when Blake rose,
-turned his back to Charlton, and seemed to be lost in reverie.
-Charlton took this opportunity to hastily finish what he had
-been writing. He then enclosed it in an envelope, and directed
-it. This done, he motioned to Iverson, and held up the letter.
-The latter nodded, and pointed with a motion of the thumb to
-a newspaper on the table. Charlton placed the letter under it,
-coughed, and turned to warm himself at the stove. Iverson
-sidled toward the newspaper, but before he could reach it,
-Blake turned and dashed his fist on it, took up the letter, and
-whispered menacingly to Charlton, “Utter a single word, and
-I’ll choke you.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Then unlocking and opening the door, he said to the other
-persons in the room, “Go! you can return, if you choose, at five
-o’clock.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_68'>68</span>“Give me my revolver,” demanded the Colonel.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Say two words, and I’ll have you arrested for trying to
-shoot an unarmed man,” replied Blake.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The Colonel swallowed his rage and left the room, followed
-by Iverson and the two witnesses. Blake again locked the door
-and took the key.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“What’s the meaning of all this?” asked Charlton, seriously
-alarmed.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“It means that if you open that traitor’s mouth of yours
-till I tell you to, you’ll come to grief.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Charlton subsided and was silent.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Blake unfolded the paper he had seized, and read as follows:
-“You will probably find Peek, either at Bunker’s in Broadway,
-or at his rooms in Greenwich Street, the side nearest the river,
-third or fourth house from the corner of Dey Street.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Blake thrust the paper back into his pocket, and, wholly regardless
-of Charlton’s presence, began pacing the floor.</p>
-
-<div class='chapter'>
- <span class='pageno' id='Page_69'>69</span>
- <h2 class='c004'>CHAPTER IX.<br />THE UPPER AND THE LOWER LAW.</h2>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c009'>“There is a law above all the enactments of human codes,—the same throughout the
-world, the same in all times: it is the law written by the finger of God on the heart of
-man; and by that law, unchangeable and eternal, while men despise fraud and loathe
-rapine and abhor bloodshed, they will reject with indignation the wild and guilty fantasy
-than man can hold property in man.”—<cite>Lord Brougham.</cite></p>
-
-<p class='drop-capa0_4_0_4 c010'>The policeman, Blake, was a Vermonter whose grandsire
-had been one of the eighty men under Ethan Allen at
-the capture of Fort Ticonderoga. The traditions of the Revolution
-were therefore something more than barren legends in
-Blake’s mind. They had inspired him with an enthusiastic
-admiration of the republic and its institutions. His patriotism
-was a sentiment which all the political and moral corruption,
-with which a New York policeman is inevitably brought in
-contact, could not corrode or enfeeble.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Even slavery, being tolerated by the Constitution of the
-United States, was, in his view, not to be spoken of lightly.
-He shut his eyes and his ears to all that could be said in its
-condemnation; he opened them to all its palliating features
-and facts. Did not statistics prove that the blacks, in a state
-of slavery, increase in double the proportion they do in a state
-of freedom, surrounded by whites? This comforting argument
-was eagerly seized by Blake as a moral sedative.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The Fugitive-Slave Law he was satisfied was strictly in
-accordance with both the spirit and the letter of the Constitution
-of the United States. Therefore it must be honestly
-enforced. The Abolitionists, who were striving to defeat the
-execution of the law, were almost as bad as Mississippi repudiators
-who were swindling their foreign creditors. So long as we
-were enjoying the benefits of the Constitution, was it not mean
-and dastardly to undertake to jockey the South out of the
-obvious protection of that clause in it which has reference to
-the “person held to service or labor,” which we all knew to
-mean the slave?</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_70'>70</span>Considerations like these had made Blake one of the most
-earnest advocates of the enforcement of the law among his
-brethren of the police; and when at last he was called on to
-carry it out in the case of Peek, he felt that obedience was a
-duty which it would be poltroonery to evade. He went forth,
-therefore, with alacrity that morning, resolved to allow no
-mawkish sensibility to interfere with his obligations as an
-officer and a citizen.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Accompanied by Iverson, he waited on Colonel Delancy
-Hyde at the New York Hotel. They found that worthy in
-the smoking-room, seated at a small marble table, with a cigar
-in his mouth and an emptied tumbler, which smelt strongly
-of undiluted whiskey, before him. The Colonel graciously
-asked the officers to “liquor.” Iverson assented, but Blake
-declined.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>A refusal to “liquor,” the Colonel had been bred to regard
-as a personal indignity; and so, turning to Blake, he said:
-“Look here, stranger! I’m Colonel Delancy Hyde. Virginia-born,
-be Gawd! From one of the oldest families in the State!
-None of yer interloping Yankee scum! No Puritan blood in
-<em>me</em>! My ahncestor was one of the cavalyers. My father was
-one of the largest slave-owners in the State. Now if yer
-want to put an affront on me, I’d jest have yer understand
-fust who yer’ve got to deal with.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Bah!” said Blake, turning on his heel, and walking to the
-window.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Iverson, who dreaded a scene, smoothed over the affront
-with a lie. “The fact is, Colonel,” whispered he, “Blake
-wouldn’t be fit for duty if he were to drink with us. A spoonful
-upsets him; but he’s ashamed to confess it. A weak head!
-You understand?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The explanation pacified the Colonel. Indeed, his sympathies
-were at once wakened for the unhappy man who couldn’t
-drink. This representative of the interests of slavery certainly
-did not prepossess Blake in favor of his mission; but justice
-must be done, notwithstanding the character of the claimant.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>An addition was now made to the circle. Captain Skinner
-and Biggs, the sailor already mentioned,—a short, thick-set
-stump of a man, with only one eye, and that black and overarched
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_71'>71</span>by a bushy, gray eyebrow,—a very wicked-looking old
-fellow,—entered and made themselves known to the Colonel.
-They had come up from New London, to serve as witnesses.
-As a matter of policy, the Colonel could not do less than ask
-them to join in the raid on the whiskey decanter; and this
-they did so effectually that the last drop disappeared in Biggs’s
-capacious tumbler.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>As it was not yet time for the appointment at Charlton’s
-office, the party, all but Blake, took chairs and lighted cigars,
-and the Colonel asked Captain Skinner to narrate the circumstances
-of Peek’s appearance on board the Albatross.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Well, you see, Colonel,” said Skinner, “we had been ten
-days out, when one night the second mate, as he was poking
-about between decks, caught a strange nigger creeping into a
-cotton-bale just for’ard of the store-room. We ordered the
-nigger out, and he came into the cabin, and pretended to be a
-free nigger, and said he’d pay his passage as soon as he could
-git work in New York. In course I knew he was lyin’, but
-I didn’t let on that I suspected him. I played smooth; and
-cuss me, if the nigger didn’t play smooth too; for he made as
-if he believed me; and so when we got to New London, afore
-I could git the officers on board, he jumped into the water and
-swam to old Payson’s boat, and Payson he got him on board
-one of the Sound steamers, and had him put through to New
-York that same night. The next day Payson attakted me in
-the street, knocked me down, and stamped on me, and afore
-I could have him tuk up, he was on board that infernal boat of
-his, and off out of sight. There’s the scar of the gash Payson
-left on my skull.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Blake, at these words, left the window, and came and looked
-at the scar with evident satisfaction. Colonel Hyde, with a
-lordly air of patronage, held out his hand to Skinner, and said:
-“Capting, the scar is an honor. Capting, yer hand. I love to
-meet a high-tone gemmleman, and you’re one. Capting, allow
-me to shake yer hand.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“With pleasure,” said Biggs, taking the Colonel’s hand and
-shaking it in his own big, coarsely-seamed flipper, before the
-Captain had a chance to reach out. The Colonel smiled grimly
-at Biggs’s playfulness, but said nothing.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_72'>72</span>“Come! it’s time to go,” exclaimed Iverson, looking at his
-watch. The party rose, and proceeded down Broadway to
-Charlton’s office. We have already seen what transpired on
-their arrival. Our business is now with what happened after
-their departure.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Three o’clock struck. The small hand on the dial of Trinity
-was fast moving toward four; and still Blake paced the floor in
-Charlton’s office. Every now and then there would be a knock
-at the door, and Blake, with a menacing shake of his head,
-would impose silence on the conveyancer, till the applicant for
-admission, tired of knocking, would go away.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Blake’s thoughts were in the condition of a chopping sea
-where wind and tide are opposing each other. Reflections that
-reached to the very foundation of human society—questions
-of abstract right and wrong—were combating old notions
-adopted on the authority of others, and as yet untested in the
-cupel of his own conscience.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Brought for the first time face to face with the law for the
-rendition of fugitive slaves,—encountering it in its practical
-operation,—he found in it a barbarous necessity from which
-his heart recoiled with horror and disgust. Must he disregard
-that pleading cry of conscience, that voice of God and Christ
-in his soul, calling on him to do in righteousness unto others as
-he would have them do unto him? Could any human enactment
-exempt him from that paramount obedience?</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>How had he felt dwarfed in another’s presence that day!
-He had seen a man, and that man a negro, putting forth his
-manhood in the best way he could to parry the arm of a savage
-oppression, doubly fiendish in its mockery, coming as it did
-under the respectable escort of the law. Surely the negro
-showed himself better worthy of freedom than any white man
-among his hunters.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Would the fellow keep his pledge? Would he come back?
-Blake now earnestly hoped he would not. Was not any stratagem
-justifiable in such a case? Should we mind resorting to
-deception in order to rescue ourselves or another from a madman
-or a murderer? Why, then, might not Peek violate his
-written promise, made as it was to men who were trying to rob
-him of a freedom more precious than life to such a soul as his?</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_73'>73</span>But had not he himself—he, Blake—made use of his poor
-show of generosity to impress it on Peek that he must prove
-worthy the trust reposed in him? This recollection brought
-bitter regret to the policeman. Instead of encouraging the
-negro to escape, he had put scruples of conscience or of generosity
-in his way, which might induce him to return. Would
-Blake have done so to his own brother, under similar circumstances?
-Would he not have bidden him cheat his persecutors,
-and make good his flight? Assuredly yes! And yet to
-the poor negro he had practically said, Return!</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>These reflections wrought powerfully upon Blake. Why not
-run and urge the negro to escape? It was still more than an
-hour to five o’clock. Yes, he would do it!</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Then came a consideration to check the impulse. He, a
-sworn officer of the law, should he lend himself to the defeat of
-the very law he had taken it upon himself to execute? Was
-there not something intensely dishonest in such a course?</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Well, he could do one thing at least: he could resign his
-office, and then try to undo the mischief he had perhaps done
-the negro by his injunction. Yes, he would do that.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Impulsive in all his movements, Blake looked at his watch,
-and found he would have just an hour in which to crowd all
-the action he proposed to himself. Turning to Charlton, he
-said: “Your conduct to this runaway slave will make your life
-insecure if I choose to go to certain men in this city and tell
-them what I can with truth. What you now are intending to
-do is to have the slave intercepted. I don’t ask you to promise,
-simply because you will lie if you think it safe; but I
-say this to you: If I find that any measures are taken before
-five o’clock to catch the slave, I shall hold you responsible for
-them, and shall expose you to parties who will see you are
-paid back for your rascality. Take no step for an arrest, and I
-hold my tongue.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Glad of such a compromise, Charlton replied: “I’m agreed.
-Up to five o’clock I’ll do nothing, directly or indirectly, to
-intercept the nigger.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Blake was speedily in the street after this. He hurried to
-the City Hall, found the Chief of Police, gave in his resignation,
-deposited Colonel Hyde’s pistol among the curiosities
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_74'>74</span>of the room, and said that another man must be found to
-attend to the case at Charlton’s office. Having in this way
-eased his conscience, Blake ran as far as Broadway, and
-jumped into an omnibus. But the omnibus was too slow, so he
-jumped out and ran down Broadway to Bunker’s. How the
-precious time flew by! Before he could be satisfied at Bunker’s
-that Peek was not there, the clock indicated five minutes
-of five. He rushed out in the direction of the slave’s lodgings.
-An old woman with wrinkled face, and bent form, and carrying
-a broom, was showing the apartments to an applicant who
-thought of moving from the story below. Where were the
-negro and his wife? Gone! How long ago? More than two
-hours! The clock struck five.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Wholly disheartened, Blake ran back to Charlton’s office.
-He found it locked. No one answered to his knock. Raising
-his foot he kicked open the door with a single effort. The
-office was deserted. No one there! He ran to the Jersey
-City ferry-boat that carries passengers for the Philadelphia
-cars; it had left the wharf some twenty minutes before.
-Baffled in all directions, he took his way to the police-station to
-find Iverson; but that officer was on duty, nobody knew where.
-After waiting at the station till nearly midnight, Blake at last,
-worn out with discouragement and fatigue, went home.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>What had become of Peek all this time?</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Anticipating that he and his wife might at any moment find it
-prudent to leave for Canada at half an hour’s notice, Peek had
-always kept his affairs in a state to enable him to do this conveniently.
-He had hired his rooms, furniture, and piano-forte
-by the week, paying for them in advance. Two small trunks
-were sufficient to contain all his movable property; and these
-might be packed in five minutes.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Flora, his wife, who like Peek was of unmixed blood, had
-been lady’s maid in a family in Vicksburg. Here she had become
-an expert in washing and doing up muslins and other fine
-articles of female attire. But the lady she served died, and
-Flora became the property of Mr. Penfield, a planter, who,
-looking on her with the eyes that a cattle-breeder might turn
-on a Durham cow, ordered her to marry one Bully Bill, a lusty
-African with a neck like the cylinder of a steam-engine. Flora
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_75'>75</span>objected, and learning that her objections would not be respected,
-she ran away, and after various fortunes settled at Montreal.
-Here she married Peek, who taught her to read and write.
-She had been bred a pious Catholic, and Peek, finding that
-they agreed in the essentials of a devout and believing heart,
-never undertook to disturb her faith.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>They moved to New York, and Peek with his wages as
-waiter, and Flora with the money she got for doing up muslins,
-earned jointly an income which placed them far above want in
-the region of absolute comfort and partial refinement. Few
-more happy and loyal couples could have been found even in
-freestone palaces on the Fifth Avenue.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Well, Flora, how long will it take you to get ready?” said
-Peek, entering the neat little kitchen, where she was at work
-at her ironing-board, while little Sterling sat amusing himself
-on the floor in building a house with small wooden bricks.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Flora, at once comprehending the intent of the question, replied,
-“I sha’n’t want more ’n half an hour.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Well, a boat leaves for Albany at five,” said Peek, taking
-the Sun newspaper, and cutting out an advertisement. “We’d
-better quit here, and go on board just as soon as we can.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Le ’m me see,” said Flora, meditatively. “The grocer at
-the corner will send round these muslins, ’specially if we pay
-him for it. My customers owe me twenty dollars,—how shall
-we collek that?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“You can write to them from Montreal.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Lor! so I can, Peek. Who’d have thought of it but you?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Come, then! Be lively. Tumble the things into the
-trunks. We’ll give poor old Petticum the odds and ends we
-leave behind; and she’ll notify the landlord, and take care of
-the rooms.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>In less than an hour’s time they had made all their preparations,
-and were all three in a coach with their luggage, rattling
-up Greenwich Street towards one of the Twenties. Here they
-went on board an old steamer, recently taken from the regular
-line for freighting purposes, and carrying only a few passengers.
-Having seen Flora and Sterling safely bestowed with the luggage,
-and given the former his watch and all his money, except
-a dollar in change, Peek said: “Now, Flora, I’ve got to go
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_76'>76</span>ashore on business. If I shouldn’t be here when the boat
-starts, do you keep straight on to Montreal without me. Go to
-the post-office regularly twice a week to see if there’s a letter
-for you.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“What is it, Peek? Tell me all about it,” said Flora, who
-painfully felt there was a secret which her husband did not
-choose to disclose.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Now, Flora, don’t be silly,” replied Peek, wiping the tears
-from her face with his handkerchief. “I tell you, I may be
-aboard again before you start,—haven’t made up my mind yet,—only,
-if you shouldn’t see me, never you mind, but just
-keep on. Find out your old customers in Montreal, and wait
-patiently till I join you. So don’t cry about it. The Lord
-will take care of it all. Here’s a handbill that tells you the
-best way to get to Montreal. Look out for pickpockets. I
-shouldn’t leave you if I didn’t have to, Flora. I’ll tell you
-everything about it when we meet. So good by.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Having no suspicion of the actual cause of Peek’s leaving
-her, and confident, through faith in him, that it must be for a
-right purpose, Flora cheered up, and said: “Well, Peek, I
-’spec you’ve got some little debts to pay; but do come back
-to-day if you can; and keep clar’ of the hounds, Peek,—keep
-clar’ of the hounds.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>And so, kissing wife and child, with an overflowing heart
-Peek quitted the boat. He did not at once leave the vicinity.
-There was a pile of fresh lumber not far off. Dodging out
-of sight behind it, and then sitting down in a little enclosure
-formed by the boards, where he could see the boat and not be
-seen, he tried to orient his conscience as to his duty under the
-extraordinary circumstances in which he found himself.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Go back to the life of a slave? Leave wife and child, and
-return to bondage, degradation, subordination to another’s will?
-He looked out on the beautiful river, flashing in the warm
-spring sunshine; to the opposite shore of Hoboken, where he
-and Flora used to stroll on Sundays last summer, dragging
-Sterling in his little carriage. Was there to be no more of
-that pleasant independent life?</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>A slave? Liable to be kicked, cuffed, spit on, fettered,
-scourged by such a creature as Colonel Delancy Hyde? No!
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_77'>77</span>To escape the pursuing fiends who would force such a lot on
-an innocent human being, surely any subterfuge, any stratagem,
-any lie, would be justifiable!</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>And Peek thought of the joy that Flora would feel at seeing
-him return, and he rose to go back to the boat.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>A single thought drew him back to his covert. “So help
-me God.” Had he not pledged himself,—pledged himself in
-sincerity at the moment in those words? Had he not by his
-act promised Blake, who had befriended him, that he would
-return, and might not Blake lose his situation if the promise
-were broken?</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>As Peek found conscience getting the better of inclination in
-the dispute, he bowed his head in his hands, and wept sobbingly
-like a child. Such anguish was there in the thought of a surrender!
-Then, extending himself prostrate on the boards, his
-face down, and resting on his arms, he strove to shut out
-all except the voice of God in his soul. He uttered no word,
-but he felt the mastery of a great desire, and that was for
-guidance from above. Tender <a id='corr77.19'></a><span class='htmlonly'><ins class='correction' title='thoughtt'>thoughts</ins></span><span class='epubonly'><a href='#c_77.19'><ins class='correction' title='thoughtt'>thoughts</ins></a></span> of the sufferings and
-wants of the poor slaves he had left on Barnwell’s plantation
-stole back to him. Would he not like to see them and be
-of service to them once more? What if he should be whipped,
-imprisoned? Could he not brave all such risks, for the
-satisfaction of keeping a pledge made to a man who had shown
-him kindness? And he recalled the words, once spoken through
-Corinna, “Not to be happy, but to deserve happiness.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Besides, might he not again escape? Yes! He would go
-back to Charlton’s office. He would surrender himself as he
-had promised. The words which Colonel Hyde had conceived
-to be of no more binding force than a wreath of tobacco-smoke
-were the chain stronger than steel that drew the negro back to
-the fulfilment of his pledge. “So help me God!” Could he
-profane those words, and ever look up again to Heaven for
-succor?</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>And so he rose, took one despairing look at the boat, where
-he could see Flora pointing out to her little boy the wonders of
-the river, and then rushed away in the direction of Broadway.
-There was no lack of omnibuses, but no friendly driver would
-give him a seat on top, and he was excluded by social prejudice
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_78'>78</span>from the inside. It was twenty minutes to five when
-he reached Union Park. Thence running all the way in the
-middle of the street with the carriages, he reached Charlton’s
-office before the clock had finished striking the hour.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>There had been wrangling and high words just before his
-entrance. Colonel Delancy Hyde was ejecting his wrath
-against the universal Yankee nation in the choicest terms of
-vituperation that his limited vocabulary could supply. The
-loss of both his nigger and his revolver had been too much for
-his equanimity. Captain Skinner and his companion, Biggs,
-were sturdily demanding their fees, which did not seem to be
-forthcoming. Charlton, in abject grief of heart, was silently
-lamenting the loss of his fifty dollars, forfeited by the non-delivery
-of the slave; and Iverson, the policeman, was delicately
-insinuating in the ear of the lawyer that he should look to him
-for his pay.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Peek, entering in this knotty condition of affairs, was the
-<span lang="la" xml:lang="la"><i>Deus ex machina</i></span> to disentangle the complication and set the
-wheels smoothly in motion. No one believed he would come
-back, and there issued from the lips of all an exclamation of
-surprise, not unseasoned with oaths to suit the several tastes.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Cuss me if here ain’t the nigger himself come back!” exclaimed
-the Colonel. “Wall, Peek, I didn’t reckon you was
-gwine to keep yer word, and it made me swar some to see how
-I’d been chiselled fust out of my revolver and then out of my
-nigger, by a damned Yankee policeman. But here you air,
-and we’ll fix things right off, so’s to be ready for the next
-Philadelphy train, if so be yer’ll go without any fuss.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes, I’ll go, Colonel,” said Peek, “but you’ll have an
-officer to see I don’t escape from the cars.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Thar’s seventy-five dollars expense, blast yer!” exclaimed
-the Colonel. “Yes, be Gawd! I’ve got to pay this man for
-goin’ to Cincinnati and back. O, but old Hawks will take your
-damned hide off when we git you back in Texas,—sure!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Peek, to serve some purpose of his own, here dropped his
-dignity entirely, and assumed the manner and language of the
-careless, rollicking plantation nigger. “Yah! yah!” laughed
-he. “Wall, look a-he-ah, Kunnle Delancy Hyde. Les make a
-trade,—we two,—and git rid of the policeman altogedder. I
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_79'>79</span>can sabe yer fifty dollars, shoo-er-r-r, Kunnle Delancy Hyde, if
-you’ll do as how dis nigger tells yer to.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“How’ll yer do it, Peek?” asked the Colonel, much pacified
-by the slave’s repetition of his entire name and title.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I’ll promise to be a good nigger all the way to Cincinnati,
-and not try to run away,—no, not wunst,—if you’ll pay me
-twenty-five dollars.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Will yer sign to that, Peek, and put in, ‘So help me
-Gawd’?” asked the Colonel.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Peek started, and looked sharply at Hyde; and then quietly
-replied, “Yes, I’ll do it, if you’ll gib me the money to do with
-as I choose; but you must agree to le’m me write a letter, and
-put it in the post-office afore we leeb.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The Colonel considered the matter a moment, then turned
-to Charlton, and said, “Draw up an agreement, and let the
-nigger sign it, and be sure and put in, ‘So help me Gawd.’”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The arrangement was speedily concluded. The witnesses
-and the officers were paid off. Charlton received his fifty
-dollars and Peek his twenty-five. The slave then asked for
-pen, ink, and paper, and placed five cents on the table as payment.
-In two minutes he finished a letter to Flora, and
-enclosed it with the money in an envelope, on which he wrote
-an address. Charlton tried hard to get a sight of it, but Peek
-did not give him a chance to do this.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The Colonel and Peek then walked to the post-office, where
-the slave deposited his letter; after which they passed over to
-Jersey City in the ferry-boat, and took the train to Philadelphia.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>As for Charlton, no sooner had his company left him, than
-he seized his hat, locked up his office, and hurried to Greenwich
-Street, where he proceeded to examine the lodgings
-vacated by Peek. He found Mrs. Petticum engaged in collecting
-into baskets the various articles abandoned to her by
-the negroes,—old dusters, a hod of charcoal, kindling-wood,
-loaves of bread, and small collections of groceries, sufficient for
-the family for a week. Mrs. Petticum appeared to have been
-weeping, for she raised her apron and wiped her eyes as Charlton
-came in.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Well, have they gone?” asked he.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_80'>80</span>“Yes, sir, and the wuss for me!” said the old woman.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Charlton took his cue at once, and replied: “They were
-excellent people, and I’m sorry they’ve gone. What was the
-matter? Were the slave-catchers after them?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I don’t know,” sighed Petticum; “I shouldn’t wonder.
-Poor Flora! That was all she worried about. I’d like to
-have got my hands in the hair of the man that would have
-carried her off. Where’ll you find the white folks better and
-decenter than they was?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Not in New York, ma’am,” said Charlton, stealthily looking
-about the room, examining every article of furniture, and
-opening the drawers.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“The furniture belongs to Mr. Craig; but all in the drawers
-is mine,” said the old woman, not favorably impressed by Charlton’s
-inquisitiveness.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“O, it’s all right,” replied Charlton; “I didn’t know but I
-could be of some help. You’ve no idea where they went to?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“They didn’t tell me, and if I knowed, I shouldn’t tell you,
-without I knowed they wanted me to.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“O, it’s no sort of consequence. I’m a particular friend,
-that’s all,” said Charlton. “Did you notice the carriage
-they went off in?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes, I did.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Could you tell me the number?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“No, I couldn’t.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Seeing an old handkerchief in one of the baskets, Charlton
-took it out, and looked at the mark. He could get nothing
-from that; so he threw it back. An old shoe lay swept in a
-corner. He took it up. Stamped on the inner sole were the
-words, “J. Darling, Ladies’ Shoes, Vicksburg.” Charlton
-copied the inscription in his memorandum-book before putting
-the shoe back where he had found it. The Sun newspaper
-lay on the floor. Taking it up, he found that an advertisement
-had been cut out. Selecting an opportunity when Mrs. Petticum
-was not looking, he thrust the paper in his pocket.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>And then, after examining an old stove-funnel, he went out.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“He’s no gentleman, anyhow,” said Mrs. Petticum; “and
-I don’t believe he ever was a friend of the Jacobses.”</p>
-
-<div class='chapter'>
- <span class='pageno' id='Page_81'>81</span>
- <h2 class='c004'>CHAPTER X.<br />GROUPS ON THE DECK.</h2>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c009'>“Incredulity is but Credulity seen from behind, bowing and nodding assent to the
-Habitual and the Fashionable.”—<cite>Coleridge.</cite></p>
-
-<p class='drop-capa0_4_0_4 c010'>The Pontiac had passed New Madrid on the Mississippi.
-She was advertised as a first-class high-pressure boat,
-bound to beat any other on the river in the long run, but with
-a captain and officers who were “teetotalers,” and never raced.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The weather had been stormy for several days; but it was
-now a delightful April forenoon. The sun-bright atmosphere
-was at once fresh and soft, exhilarating and luxurious, in a
-combination one rarely enjoys so fully as on a Western prairie.
-The delicate spring tracery of the foliage was fast expanding
-into a richer exuberance on either bank of the great river.
-The dogwood, with its blossoms of an alabaster whiteness, here
-and there gleamed forth amid the tender green of the surrounding
-trees,—maples, sycamores, and oaks. All at once a
-magnolia sent forth a gush of fragrance from its snowy flowers.
-With every mile southward the verdure grew thicker and the
-blossoms larger.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Two miles in the rear of the Pontiac, ploughing up the
-tawny waters with her sharp and pointed beak, came the
-Champion, a new boat, and destined, as many believed, to
-prove the fastest on the river. Whatever her capacities, she
-had thus far shown herself inferior to the Pontiac in speed.
-She kept within two or three miles, but failed to get much
-nearer. Captain Crane of the Pontiac, a small, thin, wiry man,
-who had acquired a great reputation for sagacity by always
-holding his tongue, kept puffing away at a cigar, looking now
-and then anxiously at his rival, but evidently happy in the
-assurance of victory.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The passengers of the Pontiac were distributed in groups about
-different parts of the boat. Some were in the cabin playing at
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_82'>82</span>euchre or brag. Some, regardless of the delicious atmosphere
-which they could drink in without money and without price,
-were imbibing fiery liquors at the bar, or puffing away at bad
-cigars on the forward part of the lower deck. A few were
-reading, and here and there a lady might be seen busy with
-her needle.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>On the hurricane deck were those who had come up for conversation
-or a promenade. Smokers were requested to keep
-below. The groups here were rather more select and less
-numerous than on the main deck. They were mostly gathered
-aft, so that the few promenaders could have a clear space.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Among these last were a lady and two gentlemen, one
-on either side of her; the younger, a man apparently about
-thirty-two, of middle height, finely formed, handsome, and with
-the quiet, unarrogating air of one whose nobility is a part of his
-nature, not a question of convention. (The snob’s nonchalance
-is always spurious. He hopes to make you think he is unconscious
-of your existence, and all the while is anxiously trying
-to dazzle or stun you by his appearance.)</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The other gentleman was also one to whom that much-abused
-name would be unhesitatingly applied. He seemed to
-be about fifty-five, with a person approaching the portly, dignified,
-gray-haired, and his face indicating benevolence and self-control.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The lady, who appeared to be the wife of the younger man,
-was half a head shorter than he, and a model of delicate
-beauty in union with high health. Personally of a figure and
-carriage which Art and Grace could hardly improve, she was
-dressed in a simple gray travelling-habit, with a velvet hat and
-ostrich-plumes of the same color. But she had the rare skill
-of making simplicity a charm. Flounces, jewels, and laces
-would have been an impertinence. While she conversed, she
-seemed to take a special interest in a group that occupied two
-“patent life-preserving stools” near the centre of the deck. A
-young boy held in his lap a little girl, seemingly not more than
-two years old, and pointed out pictures to her from a book,
-while a mulatto woman, addressed as Hattie, who appeared to
-have the infant in charge, joined in their juvenile prattle, and
-placed her arm so as to assist the boy in securing his hold.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_83'>83</span>“Your son seems to know how to fascinate children,” said
-the lady, addressing the elder gentleman; “he has evidently
-won the heart of my little Clara.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“He has a sister just about her age in Texas,” replied
-the father; “he is glad to find in your little girl a substitute for
-Emily.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“You live in Texas then?” asked the younger gentleman.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes; let me introduce myself, since I was the first to broach
-conversation. My name is John Onslow, and my home is
-in Southwestern Texas, though I was born in Mississippi,
-whence I removed some six or seven years ago. My family
-consists of a wife, two sons, and a daughter. The younger of
-my sons, Robert, sits yonder. The elder, William Temple, is
-a student at Yale. I inherited several hundred slaves. I have
-gradually liberated them all. In Texas I am trying the experiment
-of free labor; but it is regarded with dislike by my slave-holding
-neighbors, and they do not scruple, behind my back,
-to call me an Abolitionist. I have been North to buy farming
-implements, and to offer inducements to German immigrants.
-There, sir, you have my story; and if you are a
-Yankee, you will appreciate my candor.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“And requite it, I suppose you think,” returned the younger
-gentleman, laughing. “It strikes me that it is you, Mr. Onslow,
-who are playing the Yankee. You have been talking, sir,
-with one Henry Berwick, New-Yorker by birth, retired lawyer
-by profession, and now on his way to New Orleans to attend to
-some real estate belonging to his wife. That little girl is his
-daughter. This lady is his wife. My dear, this is our fellow-passenger,
-Mr. Onslow. Allow me to introduce him to your
-better acquaintance.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The lady courtesied, flashing upon the stranger a smile that
-said as eloquently as smile could say, “I need no vouchers; I
-flatter myself I can distinguish a gentleman.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>As she turned aside her glance it met that of a third person,
-till then unnoticed. He was pacing the deck and held an opera-glass
-in his hand, with which he looked at places on either
-bank. He was slightly above the middle height, compactly
-built, yet rather slender than stout, erect, square-shouldered,
-neatly limbed. He might be anywhere between thirty and
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_84'>84</span>thirty-five years of age. His hair was here and there threaded
-with gray, and his cheeks were somewhat sunken, although
-there was nothing to suggest the lassitude of ill-health in his
-appearance. His complexion was that of a man who leads an
-active out-of-door life; but his hands were small and unmarked
-by toil. He wore his beard neatly trimmed. His finely
-curved Roman features and small expressive mouth spoke refinement
-and strength of will, not untempered with tenderness;
-while his dark gray eyes seemed to penetrate without a pause
-straight to their object. A sagacious physiognomist would have
-said of him, “That man has a story to tell; life has been to
-him no holiday frolic.” In the expression of his eyes Mrs.
-Berwick was reminded of Sir Joshua’s fine picture of “The
-Banished Lord.” This stranger, as he passed by, looked at
-her gravely but intently, as if struck either by her beauty or
-by a fancied resemblance to some one he had known. There
-was that in his glance which so drew her attention, she said
-to her husband, “Who is that man?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I have not seen him before,” replied Mr. Berwick. “Probably
-he came on board at New Madrid.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>They walked to the extent of their promenade forward, and
-turning saw this stranger leaning against the bulwarks. His
-low-crowned hat of a delicate, pliable felt, with its brims half
-curled up, his well-cut pantaloons of a coarse but unspotted
-fabric, and his thin overcoat of a light gray, showed that the
-Broadway fashions of the hour were not unfamiliar to the
-wearer. This time he did not look up as the three passed.
-His gaze seemed intent on the children; and the soft smile
-on his lips and the dewy suffusion in his eyes betrayed emotion
-and tender meditation.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Well, Leonora, what is your judgment? Is he, too, a gentleman?”
-asked Mr. Berwick of his wife.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes; I will stake my reputation as a sibyl on it,” she
-replied.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Ah! you vain mother!” said Berwick, laughing. “You
-say that, because he seems lost in admiration of our little Clara.
-Isn’t her weakness transparent, Mr. Onslow? What think <em>you</em>
-of this new-comer?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“He certainly has the air of a gentleman,” said Onslow
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_85'>85</span>“and yet he looks to me very much like a fellow I once had up
-before me for horse-stealing. Was he too much interested in
-looking at your wife, or did he purposely abstain from letting
-me catch his eye? I shouldn’t wonder if he were either a
-steamboat gambler or a horse-thief!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Atrocious!” exclaimed Mrs. Berwick. “I don’t believe a
-word of it. That man a horse-thief! Impossible!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“On closer examination, I think I must be mistaken,” rejoined
-Mr. Onslow. “If I remember aright, the fellow with
-whom I confound him had red hair.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“There! I knew you must be either joking or in error,”
-said the lady.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“And now,” continued Mr. Onslow, “I have a vague recollection
-of meeting him at the hotel where I stopped in Chicago
-last week.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Ah! if he is a Chicago man, I must be right in my estimate
-of him,” said Mrs. Berwick.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Why so? Why should you be partial to Chicago?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Because my father was one of the first residents of the
-place.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“What was his name?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Robert Aylesford.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>As she uttered this word they repassed the stranger. To
-their surprise he repeated, in a tone of astonishment, “Aylesford!”
-then seemed to fall into a fit of musing. Before they
-again reached the spot, he had walked away, and taken a seat
-in an arm-chair aft, where he occupied himself in wiping the
-opera-glass with his handkerchief. If he had recognized Onslow,
-he had not betrayed it.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Here the attention of all on the upper deck was arrested by
-an explosion of wrathful oaths.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>A tall, gaunt, round-shouldered man, dressed in an ill-fitting
-suit of some coarse, home-made cloth, had ascended the stairs
-with a lighted cigar in his mouth. One of the waiters of the
-boat, a bright-looking mulatto, followed him, calling, “Mister!
-Mister!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The tall man paid no heed to the call, and the mulatto
-touched him on the shoulder, and said, “We don’t allow smoking
-on this deck,” whereupon the tall man angrily turned on
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_86'>86</span>him and, with eyes blazing with savage fire, exclaimed: “What
-in hell air yer at, nigger? Ask my pardon, blast yer, or I’ll
-smash in yer ugly profile, sure!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Ask your pardon for what?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“For darrin’ to put yer black hand on me, confound yer!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The mulatto replied with spirit: “You don’t bully this child,
-Mister. I merely did my duty.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Duty be damned! I’ll stick yer, sure, if yer don’t apologize
-right off, damned lively!” And the tall man unsheathed a
-monstrous bowie-knife.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Mr. Onslow approached, and mildly interposed with the remark,
-“It was natural for the waiter to touch you, since he
-couldn’t make you hear.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Who the hell air you, sir?” said the tall man. “I reckon
-I kn settle with the nigger without no help of yourn.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes,” said another voice; “if the gentleman demands it,
-the nigger must ask his pardon.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Mr. Onslow turned, and to his surprise beheld the stranger
-with the opera-glass.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Really, sir,” said Mr. Onslow, “I hope you do not wish to
-see a man degrade himself merely because he isn’t white like
-ourselves.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“The point can’t be argued, sir,” said the stranger, putting
-his glass in his pocket. Then seizing the mulatto by the
-throat, he thrust him on his knees. “Down, you black hound,
-and ask this gentleman’s pardon.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>To everybody’s surprise, the mulatto’s whole manner
-changed the minute he saw the stranger; and, sinking on
-his knees, he crossed his arms on his breast, and, with downcast
-eyes, said, addressing the tall man, “I ask pardon, sir, for
-putting my hand on you.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Wall, that’s enough, nigger! I pardon yer,” said the mollified
-tall man, returning his bowie-knife to its sheath. “Niggers
-mus’ know thar places,—that’s all. Ef a nigger knows
-his place, I’d no more harm him nor I’d harm a val’able hoss.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The mulatto rose and walked away; but with no such show
-of chagrin as a keen observer might have expected; and the
-tall man, turning to him of the opera-glass, said, “Sir, ye ’r a
-high-tone gemmleman; an’ cuss me but I’m proud of yer acquaint.
-Who mowt it be I kn call yer, sir?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_87'>87</span>“Vance of New Orleans,” was the reply.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Mr. Vance, I’m yourn. I know’d yer mus’ be from the
-South. Yer mus’ liquor with me, Mr. Vance. Sir, ye’r a
-high-tone gemmleman. I’m Kunnle Hyde,—Kunnle Delancy
-Hyde. Virginia-born, be Gawd! An’ I’m not ashamed ter
-say it! My ahnces’tors cum over with the caval’yers in King
-James’s time,—yes, sir-r-r! My father was one of the largest
-slave-owners in the hull State of Virginia,—yes, sir-r-r!
-Lost his proputty, every damned cent of it, sir, through a low-lived
-Yankee judge, sir!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I could have sworn, Colonel Hyde, there was no Puritan
-blood in your veins.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“That’s a fak!” said the Colonel, grimly smiling his gratification.
-Then, throwing his cigar overboard, he remarked:
-“The Champion’s nowhar, I reckon, by this time. She ain’t
-in sight no longer. What say yer to a brandy-smash? Or
-sh’l it be a julep?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“The bar is crowded just now; let’s wait awhile,” replied
-Vance.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Here Mr. Onslow turned away in disgust, and, rejoining the
-Berwicks, remarked to the lady, “What think you of your
-gentleman now?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I shall keep my thoughts respecting him to myself for the
-present,” she replied.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“My wife piques herself on her skill in judging of character
-by the physiognomy,” said Mr. Berwick, apologetically; “and
-I see you can’t make her believe she is wrong in this case.
-She sometimes gets impressions from the very handwriting of
-a person, and they often turn out wonderfully correct.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Has Mrs. Berwick the gift of second-sight? Is she a
-seeress?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Her faculty does not often show itself in soothsaying,”
-said Berwick. “But I have a step-mother who now and then
-has premonitions.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Do they ever find a fulfilment?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“One time in a hundred, perhaps,” said Berwick. “If I
-believed in them largely, I should not be on board this boat.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Why so?” inquired Onslow.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“She predicts disaster to it.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_88'>88</span>“But why did you not tell me that before?” asked Mrs.
-Berwick.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Simply, my dear, because you are inclined to be superstitious.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Hear him, Mr. Onslow!” said Mrs. Berwick. “He calls
-me superstitious because I believe in spirits, whereas it is that
-belief which has cured me of superstition.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I can readily suppose it,” replied Onslow. “The superstitious
-man is the <em>un</em>believer,—he who thinks that all these
-phenomena can be produced by the blind, unintelligent forces
-of nature, by a mechanical or chemical necessity.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I may believe in spirits in their proper places,” said Berwick,
-“and not believe in their visiting this earth.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“But what if their condition is such that they are independent
-of those restrictions of space or place which are such
-impediments to us poor mortals?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Do you, too, then, believe in ghosts?” asked Berwick.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes; I am a ghost myself,” said Onslow.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Berwick started at the abruptness of the announcement, then
-smiled, and replied, “Prove it.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“That I will, both etymologically and chemically,” rejoined
-Onslow. “The words <em>ghost</em> and <em>gas</em> are set down by a majority
-of the philologists as from the same root, whether Gothic,
-Saxon, or Sanscrit, implying vapor, spirit. The fermenting
-<em>yeast</em>, the steaming <em>geyser</em>, are allied to it. Now modern science
-has established (and Professor Henry will confirm what I say)
-that man begins his earthly existence as a microscopic vesicle
-of almost pure and transparent water. It is not true that he is
-made of dust. He consists principally of solidified air. The
-ashes which remain after combustion are the only ingredient of
-an earthy character that enters into the composition of his
-body. All the other parts of it were originally in the atmosphere.
-Nay, a more advanced science will probably show
-that even his ashes, in their last analysis, are an invisible,
-gaseous substance. Nine tenths of a man’s body, we can even
-now prove, are water; and water, we all know, may be decomposed
-into invisible gases, and then made to reappear as a visible
-liquid. Science tells me, dear madam, that as to my body
-I am nothing but forty or fifty pounds of carbon and nitrogen,
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_89'>89</span>diluted by five and a half pailfuls of water. Put me under
-hydraulic pressure, and you can prove it. So I do seriously
-maintain, that I am as much entitled to the appellation of a
-ghost (that is, a gaseous body) as was the buried majesty of
-Denmark, otherwise known as Hamlet’s father.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“And I assert that Mr. Onslow has proved his point admirably,”
-said Mrs. Berwick, clapping her little hands.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I confess I never before considered the subject in that
-light,” rejoined her husband.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“If science can prove,” continued Mr. Onslow, “that nine
-tenths of my present body may be changed to a gaseous, invisible
-substance (invisible to mortal eyes), with power to permeate
-what we call matter, like electricity, is it so very difficult to
-imagine that a spirit in a spiritual body may be standing here
-by our side without our knowing it?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I see you haven’t the fear of Sir David Brewster and the
-North British Review before your eyes, Mr. Onslow.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“No, for I do not regard them as infallible either in questions
-of physical or of metaphysical science. Rather, with John
-Wesley, the founder of Methodism, would I say, ‘With my
-latest breath will I bear testimony against giving up to infidels
-one great proof of the invisible world, that, namely, of witchcraft
-and apparitions, confirmed by the testimony of all ages.’”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>While this discussion was proceeding, Colonel Hyde and his
-new acquaintance were pacing the larboard side of the deck,
-pausing now and then at the railing forward of the wheel-house
-and looking down on the lower deck, where, seated upon a coil of
-cables, were four negroes, one of them, and he the most intelligent-looking
-of the lot, being handcuffed.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“How are niggers now?” asked Mr. Vance.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Niggers air bringin’ fust-rate prices jest now,” replied the
-Colonel; “and Gov’nor Wise he reckons ef we fix Californy
-and Kahnsas all right, a prime article of a nigger will fotch
-twenty-five hunderd dollars, sure.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“What’s the prospect of doing that?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Good. The South ain’t sleeping,—no, not by a damned
-sight. Californy’s bound to be ourn, an’ the Missouri boys will
-take car’ of Kahnsas.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I see the North are threatening to send in armed immigrants,”
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_90'>90</span>said Vance; “and one John Brown swears Kansas
-shall be free soil.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“John Brown be damned!” replied the Colonel. “One
-common Suthun man is more’n a match fur five of thar best
-Yankees, any day. Kahnsas must be ourn, ef we hev to shoot
-every white squatter in the hull terrertory. By the way,
-that’s a likely yuller gal, sittin’ thar with the bebby. That gal
-ud bring sixteen hunderd dollars <em>sure</em> in Noo Orleenz.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Whose niggers are those I see forward there, on the
-cables?” asked Vance.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Them niggers, Mr. Vance, air under my car’, an’ I’m takin’
-’em to Texas fur Kunnle Barnwell. The feller yer see han’cuffed
-thar an’ sleepin’, run away three or four yars ago. At last
-the Kunnle heerd, through Hermin &amp; Co., that Peek (that’s his
-name) was in New York; an’ so the Kunnle gits me ter go on
-fur him; an’ cuss me ef I didn’t ketch him easy. The other
-three niggers air a lot the Kunnle’s agent in St. Louis bowt fur
-him last week.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“How did you dodge the Abolitionists in New York?” inquired
-Vance. “You went before the United States Commissioner,
-I suppose, and proved your claim to the article.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Damned ef I did! Arter I’d kotched Peek, he said, ef as
-how I’d let him go home, an’ settle up, he’d return, so help him
-Gawd, an’ give hisself up without no fuss or trial. Wall, I’m a
-judge of niggers,—kn see right through ’em,—kn ollerz tell
-whan a nigger’s lying. I seed Peek was in airnest, and so I
-let him go; and may I be shot but he cum back jest at the
-hour he said he would.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Very extraordinary!” said Vance, musingly. “You must
-be a great judge of character, Colonel Hyde.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Wall, what’s extrordinerer still,” continued the Colonel, “is
-this: Peek wanted money ter send ter his wife, and cuss me ef
-he didn’t offer ter go the hull way ter Cincinnati without no
-officers ter guard him, ef I’d give him twenty-five dollars. In
-coorse I done it, seein’ as how I saved fifty dollars by the operation.
-The minute he got on board this ’ere boat I hahd him
-han’cuffed, fur I knowed his promise wahn’t good no longer,
-anyhow.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Colonel, what’s your address?” asked Mr. Vance. “If
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_91'>91</span>ever I lose a nigger, you’re the man I must send for to help me
-find him.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The Colonel drew forth from his vest pocket a dirty card,
-and presented it to Mr. Vance. It contained these words:
-“Colonel Delancy Hyde, Agent for the Recovery of Escaped
-Slaves. Address him, care of J. Breckenridge, St. Louis; Hermin
-&amp; Co., New Orleans.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Shall be proud to do yer business, Mr. Vance,” said the
-Colonel.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I must have a talk with that handcuffed fellow of yours by
-and by,” remarked Vance.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Do!” returned the Colonel. “Yer’ll find him a right
-knowin’ nigger. He kn read an’ write, an’ that air’s more ’n
-we kn say of some white folks in our part of the kintry.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Do the owners hereabouts lose many slaves now-a-days?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Not sence old Gashface was killed last autumn.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Who’s Gashface? Is it a real name?” asked Vance.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Nobody ever knowed his raal name,” returned the Colonel;
-“an’ so we called him Gashface, seem’ as he’d a bad gash over
-his left cheek. He was a half mulatto, with woolly hair, an’ so
-short-sighted he weared specs. Wall, that bloody cuss hahz
-run off more niggers nor all the abolitioners in the Northwest,—damned
-ef he haint! Two millions of dollars wouldn’t pay
-fur all the slaves he’s helped across the line. He guv his hull
-time ter the work, an’ was crazy mad on that one pint. Last
-yar the planters clubbed together an’ made up a pus of five
-thousand dollars fur the man that ’ud shoot the cuss. Two
-gemmlemen from Vicksburg went inter the job, treed him, shot
-him dead, an’ tuk the five thousand dollars. An almighty
-good day’s work!”<a id='r14' /><a href='#f14' class='c014'><sup>[14]</sup></a></p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“How did the planters know they had got the right man?”
-asked Vance.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Wall, there wah n’t much doubt about that, yer see,” said
-the Colonel. “Them as shot him war’ high-tone gemmlemen,
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_92'>92</span>both on ’em, an’ knowed the cuss well. So did I, an’ they
-paid me a cool hunderd,—damned if they didn’t!—to come
-on an’ swar ter the body.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Let’s go and have a talk with your smart nigger,” interrupted
-Vance.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Agreed!” replied the Colonel with an oath; and the two
-descended a short ladder, and stood on the lower deck in front
-of Peek, who was leaning against a green sliding box of stones,
-used for keeping the boat rightly trimmed.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Wake up here, Peek,” said Hyde, kicking him not very
-gently; “here’s my friend, Mr. Vance, come ter see yer.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The slave started, and his eyes had a lurid glitter as they
-turned on Hyde; but they opened with a wild and pleased surprise
-as they caught the quick, intelligible glance of Vance,
-whose right hand was pointing to an inner pocket of his coat.
-The change of expression in the slave was, however, too subtle
-and evanescent for any one except Vance himself to recognize
-it; and he was not moved by it to take other notice of the
-negro than to imitate the Colonel’s example by pushing Peek
-with his foot, at the same time saying, “I wish I had you on a
-sugar-plantation down in Louisiana, my fine fellow! I’d teach
-you to run away! You wouldn’t try it more than once, I’m
-thinking.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Look he-ah, stranger,” exclaimed Peek, rising to his feet,
-with a look of savage irritation, and clenching his fists, in spite
-of the irons on his wrists, “you jes’ put yer foot on me agin,
-and I’ll come at yer, shoo-ar!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“You’ll do that, will you,” said Vance, laying both hands
-on the slave’s throat, shaking him, and muttering words audible
-to him only.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Peek, seeming to struggle, thrust his fettered hands into the
-bosom of his antagonist, as if to knock him down; but Vance
-pushed him up against the bulwarks of the boat, and held him
-there, with his grasp on his throat, till the slave begged humbly
-for mercy. Vance then let him go, and turning to Colonel
-Hyde, with perfect coolness, said, “That’s the way to let a
-nigger know you’re master.” To which the Colonel, unable to
-repress his admiration, replied: “I see as how yer understand
-’em, from hide to innards, clar’ through. A nigger’s a nigger,
-all the world over. Now let’s liquor.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_93'>93</span>They went to the bar, around which a motley group of
-smokers and drinkers were standing. The bar-keeper was a
-black man, and between him and Vance there passed a flash of
-intelligence.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“What shall it be, Mr. Vance?” asked the Colonel.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Gin for me,” was the reply.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Make me a whiskey nose-tickler,” said the Colonel, who
-seemed to be not unfamiliar with the fancy nomenclature of the
-bar-room.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The bar-keeper, with that nimbleness and dexterity which
-high art alone could have inspired, compounded a preparation
-of whiskey, lemon, and sugar with bitters, crushed ice, and a
-sprig of mint, and handed it to the Colonel, at the same time
-placing a decanter labelled “<span class='sc'>Gin</span>” before Vance. The latter
-poured out two thirds of a tumbler of what seemed to be the
-raw spirit, and, adding neither water nor sugar, touched glasses
-with the Colonel, and swallowed it off as if it had been a
-spoonful of <span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr"><i>eau sucré</i></span>. So overpowered with admiration at the
-feat was the Colonel, that he paused a full quarter of a minute
-before doing entire justice to the “nose-tickler” which had
-been brewed for him.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Some of the loungers now drew round the Colonel, and
-asked him to join them in a game of euchre. He looked
-inquiringly at Vance, and the latter said, “Go and play,
-Colonel; I’ll rejoin you by and by.” Then, in a confidential
-whisper, he added, “I must find out about that yellow girl,—whether
-she’s for sale.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The Colonel winked, and answered, “All right,” and Vance
-walked away.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Who’s that?” asked Mr. Leonidas Quattles, a long-haired,
-swarthy youth, who looked as if he might be half Indian.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“That’s Mr. Vance of Noo Orleenz,” replied the Colonel;
-“he’s my partik’lar friend, an’ a perfek high-tone gemmleman,
-I don’t car’ whar’ the other is.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“How stands the Champion now?” said another of the
-party.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Three miles astern, and thar she’ll stick,” exclaimed Quattles.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>As Vance reascended to the upper deck, he encountered the
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_94'>94</span>children at play. Little Clara Berwick, in high glee, was running
-as fast as her infantile feet could carry her, pursued by
-Master Onslow, while Hattie, the mulatto woman in attendance,
-held out the child’s bonnet, and begged her to come and
-have it on. But Clara, with her light-brown ringlets flying on
-the breeze, was bent on trying her speed, and the boy, fearful
-that she would fall, was trying to arrest her. Before he could
-do this, his fears were realized. Clara tripped and fell, striking
-her forehead. Vance caught her up, and her parents, with
-Mr. Onslow and Hattie, gathered round her, while the boy
-looked on in speechless distress.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The little girl was so stunned by the blow, that for nearly a
-minute she could neither cry nor speak. Then opening her
-eyes on Mr. Vance, who, seating himself, held her in his lap,
-she began to grieve in a low, subdued whimper.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“The dear little creature! How she tries to restrain her
-tears!” said Vance. “Cry, darling, cry!” he added, while the
-moisture began to suffuse his own eyes.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Then, taking from his pocket a small morocco case, he said
-to Mrs. Berwick, “I have some diluted arnica here, madam,
-the best lotion in the world for a bruise. With your permission
-I will apply it.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Do so,” said the mother. “I know the remedy.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>And, pulling from a side pocket of his coat a fresh handkerchief
-of the finest linen, he wet it with the liquid, and applied
-it tenderly to the bruise, all the while engaging the child’s attention
-with prattle suited to her comprehension, and telling
-her what a brave good little girl she was.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“What is your name?” he asked.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>She tried to utter it, but, failing to make herself understood,
-the mother helped her to say, “Clara Aylesford Berwick.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Aylesford!” said Vance, thoughtfully. Then, gazing in the
-child’s face, he rejoined: “How strange! Her eyes are dissimilar.
-One is a decided gray, the other a blue.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes,” said Berwick; “she gets the handsome eye from me;
-the other from her mamma.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Conceited man! cease your trifling!” interposed the lady.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Vance picked up from the deck a little sleeve-button of
-gold and coral. It had been dropped in the child’s fall.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_95'>95</span>“This must belong to Miss Clara,” said Vance, “for it bears
-the initials C. A. B.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The mother took it and fixed it in the little dimity pelisse
-which the child wore.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Hattie now offered to receive Miss Clara from Vance’s arms;
-but, with an utterance and gesture of remonstrance, the child
-signified she did not choose to be parted without a kiss; so he
-bent down and kissed her, while she threw her little arms about
-his neck. Then seeing the boy, who felt like a culprit for
-chasing her, she called him to her and gave him absolution by
-the same token. Thanking Vance for his service, Mr. Berwick
-walked away with Leonora.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“That’s a noble boy of yours, sir,” said Vance, addressing
-himself to Mr. Onslow.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>All the father’s displeasure vanished with the compliment,
-and he replied, “Yes, Robert <em>is</em> a noble boy; that’s the true
-word for him.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I fear,” resumed Vance, “I gave you some cause just now
-to form a bad opinion of me because of my conduct to one of
-the waiters.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“To be frank,” replied Onslow, “I <em>did</em> feel surprise that you
-should take not only the strong side, but the wrong one.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Mr. Onslow, did you ever read Parnell’s poem of the ‘Hermit’?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes, it was one of the favorites of my youth.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“And do you remember how many things seemed wrong to
-the hermit that he afterwards found to be right?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I perceive the drift of your allusion, sir,” returned Onslow;
-“but I am puzzled, nevertheless.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Perhaps one of these days you will be enlightened.” Then,
-changing the subject, Vance remarked, “How do you succeed
-in Texas in your attempt to substitute free labor for that of
-slaves?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“My success has been all I could have hoped; but the more
-successful I am, the more imminent is my failure.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Why so? That sounds like a paradox.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“The rich slave-owners look with fear and dislike on my
-experiment.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“What else could you expect, Mr. Onslow? Take a case,
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_96'>96</span>publicly vouched for as true. Not long since a New York capitalist
-purchased mineral lands in Virginia, with a view to working
-them. He went on the ground and hired some of the white
-inhabitants of the neighborhood as laborers. All promised
-well, when lo! a committee of slaveholders, headed by one
-Jenkins,<a id='r15' /><a href='#f15' class='c014'><sup>[15]</sup></a> waited on him, and told him he must discharge his
-hands and hire <em>slaves</em>. The white laborers offered to work at
-reduced wages rather than give up their employment, but they
-were overawed, and their employer was compelled by the slave
-despots to abandon his undertaking and return to a State where
-white laborers have rights.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“And yet,” said Onslow, “there are politicians who try to
-persuade the people that the enslaving of a black man removes
-him from competition with white labor; whereas the direct
-effect of slavery is to give to slaveholders the monopoly and
-control of the most desirable kinds of labor, and to enable them
-to degrade and impoverish the white laboring man!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Here the furious ringing of a bell called the gentlemen to
-dinner.</p>
-
-<div class='chapter'>
- <span class='pageno' id='Page_97'>97</span>
- <h2 class='c004'>CHAPTER XI.<br />MR. ONSLOW SPEAKS HIS MIND.</h2>
-</div>
-
-<div class='lg-container-b c011'>
- <div class='linegroup'>
- <div class='group'>
- <div class='line'>“How faint through din of merchandise</div>
- <div class='line in6'>And count of gain</div>
- <div class='line'>Has seemed to us the captive’s cries!</div>
- <div class='line'>How far away the tears and sighs</div>
- <div class='line in6'>Of souls in pain!”</div>
- <div class='line in25'><cite>Whittier.</cite></div>
- </div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<p class='drop-capa0_4_0_4 c010'>An opportunity for resuming the conversation did not occur
-till long after sundown, and when many of the passengers
-were retiring to bed.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I have heard, Mr. Onslow,” said Vance, “that since your
-removal to Texas you have liberated your slaves.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“You have been rightly informed,” replied Onslow.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“And how did they succeed as freedmen?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Two thirds of them poorly, the remaining third well.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Does not such a fact rather bear against emancipation, and
-in favor of slavery?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Quite the contrary. I am aware that the enthusiastic Mr.
-Ruskin maintains that slavery is ‘not a political institution at
-all, but an inherent, natural, and eternal inheritance of a large
-portion of the human race.’ But as his theory would involve
-the enslaving of white men as well as black, I think we may
-dismiss it as the sportive extravagance of one better qualified
-to dogmatize than argue.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“But is he not right in the application of his theory to the
-black race?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Far from it. Look at the white men you and I knew some
-twenty-five years ago. How many of them have turned out
-sots, gluttons, thieves, incapables! Shall the thrifty and wise,
-therefore, enslave the imprudent and foolish? Assuredly not,
-whatever such clever men as Mr. Ruskin and Mr. Thomas
-Carlyle may say in extenuation of such a proceeding.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Do not escaped or emancipated negroes often voluntarily
-return to slavery?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_98'>98</span>“Not often, but occasionally; and so occasionally a white
-man commits an offence in order that he may be put in the penitentiary.
-A poor negro is emancipated or escapes. He goes
-to Philadelphia or New York, and has a hard time getting his
-grub. In a year or two he drifts back to his old master’s plantation,
-anxious to be received again by one who can insure to
-him his rations of mush; and so he declares there’s no place
-like ‘old Virginny for a nigger.’ Then what pæans go up in behalf
-of the patriarchal system! What a conclusive argument
-this that ‘niggers will be niggers,’ and that slavery is right and
-holy! Slave-drivers catch at the instance to stiffen up their
-consciences, and to stifle that inner voice that is perpetually
-telling them (in spite of the assurances of bishops, clergymen,
-and literary <span lang="it" xml:lang="it"><i>dilettanti</i></span> to the contrary) that slavery is a violation
-of justice and of that law of God written on the heart
-and formulized by Christ, that we must do unto others as we
-would have them do unto us, and that therefore liberty is the
-God-given right of every innocent and able-minded man. Instances
-like that I have supposed, instead of being a palliation
-of slavery, are to my mind new evidences of its utter sinfulness.
-A system that can so degrade humanity as to make
-a man covet repression or extinction for his manhood must
-be devilish indeed.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“But, Mr. Onslow, do not statistics prove that the blacks
-increase and multiply much more in a state of slavery than
-in any other? Is not that a proof they are well treated and
-happy?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“That is the most hideous argument yet in favor of the system.
-In slavery women are stimulated by the beastly ambition
-of contending which shall bear ‘the most little nigs for massa’!
-Among these poor creatures the diseases consequent upon too
-frequent child-bearing are dreadfully prevalent. Surely the
-welfare of a people must be measured, not by the mere amount
-of animal contentment or of rapid breeding with which they
-can be credited, but by the sum of manly acting and thinking
-they can show. A whole race of human beings is not created
-merely to eat mush, hoe in cotton-fields, and procreate slaves.
-The example of one such escaped slave as Frederick Douglas
-shows that the blacks are capable of as high a civilization as
-the <a id='corr98.39'></a><span class='htmlonly'><ins class='correction' title='whites”'>whites.”</ins></span><span class='epubonly'><a href='#c_98.39'><ins class='correction' title='whites”'>whites.”</ins></a></span></p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_99'>99</span>“Do they not seem to you rather feeble in the moral
-faculty?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“No more feeble than any race would be, treated as they
-have been. The other day there fell into my hands a volume
-of sermons for pious slaveholders to preach to their slaves. It
-is from the pen of the excellent Bishop Meade of Virginia.
-The Bishop says to poor Cuffee: ‘Your bodies, you know, are
-not your own; they are at the disposal of those you belong to;
-<em>but your precious souls are still your own</em>.’ What impious
-cajolery is this? The master has an unlimited, irresponsible
-power over the slave, from childhood up,—can force him to act
-as he wills, however conscience may protest! The slave may
-be compelled to commit crimes or to reconcile himself to wrongs,
-familiarity with which may render his soul, like his body, the
-mere unreasoning, impassive tool of his master. And yet a
-bishop is found to try to cozen Cuffee out of the little common
-sense slavery may have left him, by telling him he is responsible
-for that soul, which may be stunted, soiled, perverted in
-any way avarice or power may choose.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Well, Mr. Onslow, will you deny that slavery has an ennobling
-effect in educating a chivalrous, brave, hospitable aristocracy
-of whites, untainted by those meannesses which are
-engendered by the greed of gain in trading communities?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I will not deny,” replied Onslow, “that the habit of irresponsible
-command may develop certain qualities, sometimes
-good, sometimes bad, in the slave-driver; and so the exercise of
-the lash by the overseer may develop the extensor muscles of
-the arm; but the evils to the whites from slavery far, far outbalance
-the benefits. First, there are the five millions of mean,
-non-slaveholding whites. These the system has reduced to a
-condition below that of the slave himself, in many cases.
-Slavery becomes at once their curse and their infatuation. It
-fascinates while it crushes them; it drugs and stupefies while
-it robs and degrades.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“But may we not claim advantages from the system for the
-few,—for the upper three hundred thousand?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“That depends on what you may esteem advantages. Can
-an injustice be an advantage to the perpetrator? The man
-who betrays a moneyed trust, and removes to Europe with his
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_100'>100</span>family, may in one sense derive an advantage from the operation.
-He may procure the means of educating and amusing
-himself and his children. So the slaveholder, by depriving
-other men of their inherent rights, may get the means of benefiting
-himself and those he cares for. But if he is content with
-such advantages, it must be because of a torpid, uneducated, or
-perverted conscience. Patrick Henry was right when he said,
-‘Slavery is inconsistent with the religion of Christ.’ O’Connell
-was right when he declared, ‘No constitutional law can create
-or sanction slavery.’ I have often thought that Mississippians
-would never have been reconciled to that stupendous public
-swindle, politely called repudiation, if slavery had not first prepared
-their minds for it by the robbery of labor. And yet we
-have men like Jefferson Davis,<a id='r16' /><a href='#f16' class='c014'><sup>[16]</sup></a> who not only palliate, but approve
-the cheat. O the atrocity! O the shame! With what
-face can a repudiating community punish thieves?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Shall we not,” asked Vance, “at least grant the slaveholder
-the one quality he so anxiously claims,—that which he expresses
-in the word <em>chivalry</em>?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Mr. Onslow shrugged his shoulders, and replied: “Put before
-the chivalrous slaveholder a poor fanatic of an Abolitionist,
-caught in the act of tampering with slaves, and then ask this
-representative of the chivalry to be magnanimous. No! the
-mean instincts of what he deems self-interest will make him a
-fiend in cruelty. He looks upon the Abolitionist very much as
-a gunpowder manufacturer would look upon the wandering
-Celt who should approach his establishment with a lighted pipe
-in his mouth; and he cheerfully sees the culprit handed over to
-the tender mercies of a mob of ignorant white barbarians.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Do you, then, deny that slavery develops any high qualities
-in the master?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“And if it did, what right have I to develop my high qualities
-at another’s expense? Yes! Jefferson is right when he
-says: ‘The whole commerce between master and slave is a
-perpetual exercise of the most boisterous passions; the most unremitting
-despotism on the one part and degrading submissions
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_101'>101</span>on the other. The man must be a prodigy who can retain his
-manners and his morals undepraved by such circumstances.’”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Mr. Onslow paced the deck for a moment, and then, returning,
-exclaimed: “O the unspeakable crimes, barbarities, and
-deviltries to which the system has educated men here at the
-South during the last thirty years! Educated not merely the
-poor and ignorant, but the rich and refined! The North knows
-hardly a tithe of the actual horrors. Worse than the wildest
-religious fanaticism, slavery sees men tortured, hung, mutilated,
-subjected to every conceivable indignity, cruelty, agony,
-simply because the victim is unsound, or suspected to be unsound,
-on the one supreme question. I myself have been often
-threatened, and sometimes the presentiment is strong upon me
-that my end will be a bloody one. I should not long be safe,
-were it not that in our region there are brave men who, like
-me, begin to question the divinity of the obscene old hag.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Mr. Onslow again walked away, and then, coming close up
-to Vance, said in low tones: “But retribution must come,—as
-sure as God lives, retribution must come, and that speedily!
-Slavery must die, in order that Freedom and Civilization may
-live. I see it in all the signs of the times, in all the straws
-that drift by me on the current of events. Retribution must
-come,—come with bloodshed, anguish, and desolation to both
-North and South,—to Slavery, with spasms of diabolical
-cruelty, violence, and unholy wrath, and to Freedom with
-trials long and doubtful, but awaking the persistent energy
-which a righteous cause will inspire, and leading ultimately to
-permanent triumph and to the annihilation on this continent of
-the foul power which has ruled us so long, and which shall
-dare to close in deadly combat with the young genius of universal
-Liberty.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Vance grasped Onslow by the hand, but seemed too excited
-to speak. Then, as if half ashamed of his emotion, he said,
-“Will there be men at the South, think you, to array themselves
-on the side of freedom, in the event of a collision?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“There will be such men, but, until the slave-power shall be
-annihilated forever, they will be a helpless minority. A few
-rich leaders control the masses which Slavery has herself first
-imbruted. Crush out slavery, and there will be regenerators
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_102'>102</span>of the land who will spring up by thousands to welcome their
-brethren of the North, whose interests, like theirs, lie in universal
-freedom and justice.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“You do not, then, believe those who tell us there is an eternal
-incompatibility between the people of the slaveholding and
-non-slaveholding States?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Bah! These exaggerations, the rhetoric of feeble spirits,
-and the logic of false, are stuff and rubbish to any true student
-of human nature. There is no incompatibility between North
-and South, except what slavery engenders and strives to intensify.
-Strike away slavery, and the people gravitate to each
-other by laws higher than the bad passions of your Rhetts,
-Yanceys, and Maurys. The small-beer orators and forcible-feeble
-writers of the South, who are eternally raving about
-the mean, low-born Yankees, and laboring to excite alienation
-and prejudice, are merely the tools of a few plotting oligarchs
-who hope to be the chiefs of a Southern Confederacy.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“And must civil war necessarily follow from a separation?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“As surely as thunder follows from the lightning-rent!
-Yes, Webster is undoubtedly right: there can be no such thing
-as peaceable secession, and I rejoice that there cannot be.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“But would not a civil war render inevitable that alienation
-which these Richmond scribblers are trying to antedate?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“No. Enmity would be kept up long enough for the slave-power
-to be scotched and killed, and then the people of both
-sections would see that there was nothing to keep them apart,
-that their interests are identical. The true people of the
-South would soon realize that the three hundred thousand
-slaveholders are even more <em>their</em> enemies than enemies of the
-North. A reaction against our upstart aristocracy (an aristocracy
-resting on tobacco-casks and cotton-bales) would ensue,
-and the South would be republicanized,—a consummation
-which slavery has thus far prevented. South Carolina was
-Tory in the Revolution, just as she is now. Abolish slavery, and
-we should be United States in fact as well as in name. Abolish
-slavery, and you abolish sectionalism with it. Abolish
-slavery, and you let the masses North and South see that their
-welfare lies in the preservation of the republic, one and indivisible.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_103'>103</span>“And do you anticipate civil war?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes, such a civil war as the world has never witnessed.<a id='r17' /><a href='#f17' class='c014'><sup>[17]</sup></a>
-The devil of slavery must go out of us, and as it is the worst
-of all the devils that ever afflicted mankind, it can go out only
-through unprecedented convulsions and tearings and agonies.
-The North must suffer as well as the South, for the North
-shares in the guilt of slavery, and there are thousands of men
-there who shut their eyes to its enormities. Believe me, their
-are high spiritual laws underlying national offences; and the
-Nemesis that must punish ours is near at hand. Slavery must
-be destroyed, and war is the only instrumentality that I can
-conceive of energetic enough to do it. Through war, then,
-must slavery be destroyed.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“And I care not how soon!” said Vance. Then, lowering
-his tone, he remarked: “Have you not been imprudent in confiding
-your views to a stranger, who could have you lynched at
-the next landing-place by reporting them?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Perhaps. But I bide the risk; you have not been so
-shrewd an actor, sir, that I have not seen behind the mask.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Vance started at the word <em>actor</em>, then said, looking up at the
-stars: “What a beautiful night! Does not the Champion seem
-to be gaining on us?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I have been thinking so for some minutes,” replied Onslow.
-“Good night, Mr.——. Excuse me. I haven’t the pleasure
-of knowing your name.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“And yet we have met before, Mr. Onslow, and under circumstances
-that ought to make me remembered.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“To what do you allude?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I was once brought before you for horse-stealing, and, what
-is more, you found me guilty of the charge, and rightly.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Then my recollection was not at fault, after all!” exclaimed
-Onslow, astonished. “But were you indeed guilty?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I certainly took a horse, but it was a case of necessity.
-A friend of mine, a colored man, in defence of his liberty, had
-wounded his master, so called, and was flying for life. To
-save him I robbed the robber,—took his horse and gave it to
-his victim, enabling the latter to get off safely. The fact of
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_104'>104</span>my taking the horse was clearly proved, but my motive was not
-discovered. If it had been, Judge Lynch would surely have
-relieved you of the care of me. You, as justice of the peace,
-remanded me to prison for trial. That night I escaped. In
-an outer room of the jail I found a knife and half of a slaughtered
-calf. The knife I put in my pocket. The carcass I
-threw over my shoulder, and ran. In the morning I found five
-valuable bloodhounds on my track. I climbed a tree, and when
-they came under it, I fed them till they were all tame, and
-allowed me to descend; and then I cut their throats, lest they
-should be used to hunt down fugitives from slavery. Two days
-afterwards I was safe on board a steamboat, on my way North.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Who, then, <em>are</em> you, sir?” asked Onslow.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Vance whispered a word in reply.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Mr. Onslow seemed agitated for a moment, and then exclaimed,
-“But I thought he was dead!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“The report originated with those who took the reward
-offered for his head. Mr. Onslow, I have repaid your frankness
-with a similar frankness of my own. To-morrow morning,
-at ten o’clock, meet me here, and you shall hear more of my
-story. Good night.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The gentlemen parted, each retiring to his state-room for
-repose.</p>
-
-<div class='chapter'>
- <span class='pageno' id='Page_105'>105</span>
- <h2 class='c004'>CHAPTER XII.<br />THE STORY OF ESTELLE.</h2>
-</div>
-
-<div class='lg-container-b c011'>
- <div class='linegroup'>
- <div class='group'>
- <div class='line'>“Tears, idle tears, I know not what they mean,</div>
- <div class='line'>Tears from the depth of some divine despair,</div>
- <div class='line'>Rise in the heart, and gather to the eyes,</div>
- <div class='line'>In looking on the happy autumn-fields</div>
- <div class='line'>And thinking of the days that are no more.”</div>
- <div class='line in33'><cite>Tennyson.</cite></div>
- </div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<p class='drop-capa0_4_0_4 c010'>Balmy, bright, and beautiful broke the succeeding morning.
-Every passenger as he came on deck looked astern
-to see what had become of the Champion. She still kept her
-usual distance, dogging the Pontiac with the persistency of a
-fate. Captain Crane said nothing, but it was noticeable that
-he puffed away at his cigar with increased vigor.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Mr. Vance encountered the Berwicks once more on the hurricane
-deck and interchanged greetings. Little Clara recognized
-her friend of the day before, and, jumping from Hattie’s
-lap, ran and pulled his coat, looking up in his face, and pouting
-her lips for a kiss.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I fancy I see two marked traits in your little girl, already,”
-said Vance to the mother, after he had saluted the child; “she
-is strong in the affections, and has a will-power that shows
-itself in self-control.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“You are right,” replied the mother; “I have known her
-to bite her lips till the blood came, in her effort to keep from
-crying.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Such is her individuality,” continued Vance. “I doubt if
-circumstances of education could do much to misshape her
-moral being.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Ah! that is a fearful consideration,” said the lady; “we
-cannot say how far the best of us would have been perverted
-if our early training had been unpropitious.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I knew your father, Mrs. Berwick. He found me, a stranger
-stricken down by fever, forsaken and untended, in a miserable
-shanty called a tavern, in Southern Illinois, in the sickly season.
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_106'>106</span>He devoted himself to me till I was convalescent. I
-shall never forget his kindness. Will you allow mg to look at
-that little seal on your watch-chain? It ought to bear the letters
-‘W. C. to R. A.’ Thank you. Yes, there they are! I
-sent him the seal as a memento. The cutting is my own.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I shall regard it with a new interest,” said Mrs. Berwick,
-as she took it back.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Mr. Onslow here appeared and bade the party good morning.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I feel that I am among friends,” said Vance. “I last night
-promised Mr. Onslow a story. Did you ever hear of the redoubtable
-Gashface, Mr. Berwick?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes, and I warn you, sir, that I am quite enough of an
-Abolitionist to hold his memory in a sort of respect.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Bold words to utter on the Southern Mississippi! But do
-not be under concern: I myself am Gashface. Yes. The
-report of his being killed is a lie. Are you in a mood to hear
-his story, Mrs. Berwick?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I shall esteem it a privilege, sir.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“The last time I told it was to your father. Be seated, and
-try and be as patient as he was in listening.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The party arranged themselves in chairs; and Mr. Vance
-was about to take up his parable, when the figure of Colonel
-Delancy Hyde was seen emerging from the stairs leading from
-the lower deck.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Hah! Mr. Vance, I’m yourn,” exclaimed the Colonel, with
-effusion. “Been lookin’ fur yer all over the boat. Introduce
-yer friends ter me.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Vance took from his pocket the Colonel’s card, and read
-aloud the contents of it.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“From Virginia, ma’am,” supplemented the Colonel, who
-was already redolent of Bourbon; “the name of Delancy
-Hyde hahz been in the family more ’n five hunderd yarz.
-Fak, ma’am! My father owned more slaves nor he could count.
-Ef it hahdn’t been fur a damned Yankee judge, we sh’d hahv
-held more land nor you could ride over in a day. Them low-born
-Yankees, ma’am, air jes’ fit to fetch an’ carry for us as air
-the master race; to larn our childern thar letters an’ make our
-shoes, as the Greeks done fur the Romans, ma’am. Ever read
-the Richmond newspapers, ma’am? John Randolph wunst
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_107'>107</span>said he’d go out of his way to kick a sheep. I’d go out of
-my way, ma’am, to kick a Yankee.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“If you’re disposed to listen to a story, Colonel,” said
-Vance, “take a chair.” And he pointed to one the furthest
-from Mrs. Berwick. “I am about to read an autobiography of
-the fellow Gashface, of whom you have heard.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>And Vance drew from his pocket a small visiting card
-crowded close with stenographic characters in manuscript.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“An’ that’s an auter—what d’ yer call it,—is it?” asked
-the Colonel. “Cur’ous!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The Colonel reinforced himself with a plug of tobacco, and
-Vance began to recite what he called, for the occasion, “The
-Autobiography of Gashface.” But we prefer to name it</p>
-
-<div class='nf-center-c0'>
-<div class='nf-center c000'>
- <div><span class='large'><span class="blackletter">The Story of Estelle.</span></span></div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c001'>I was born in New Orleans, and am the son of William
-Carteret. He was a Virginian by birth, the younger son of a
-planter, whose forefather, a poor Yorkshire gentleman, came
-over from England with Sir Thomas Dale in the year 1611.
-You might think me false to my father’s native State if I did
-not vindicate my claim to a descent from one of the first Virginia
-families. You must be aware that all the gentle blood
-that flowed from Europe to this continent sought Virginia as its
-congenial reservoir. It would be difficult to find a low-born
-white man in the whole eastern section of the State.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>[“That’s a fak!” interposed the Colonel.]</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>My grandfather died in 1820, leaving all his property to his
-eldest son, Albert. (Virginia then had her laws of primogeniture.)
-Albert generously offered to provide for my father, but
-the latter, finding that Albert could not do this without reducing
-the provision for his sisters, resolved to seek fortune at the
-North. He went to New York, where he studied medicine.
-But here he encountered Miss Peyton, a beautiful girl from
-Virginia, nobly supporting herself by giving instruction in
-music. He married her, and they consoled themselves for
-their poverty by their fidelity and devotion to each other.
-The loss of their first child, in consequence, as my father
-believed, of the unhealthy location of his house, induced him
-to make extraordinary efforts to earn money.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_108'>108</span>After various fruitless attempts to establish himself in some
-lucrative employment, he made his <span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr"><i>début</i></span>, under an assumed
-name, at the Park Theatre, in the character of Douglas, in
-Home’s once famous tragedy of that name. My father’s choice
-of this part is suggestive of the moderate but respectable character
-of his success. He played to the judicious few; but their
-verdict in his favor was not sufficiently potent to make him a
-popular actor. He soon had to give up the high starring parts,
-and to content himself with playing the gentleman of comedies
-or the second part in tragedies. In this humbler line he gained
-a reputation which has not yet died out in theatrical circles.
-He could always command good engagements for the theatrical
-season in respectable stock-companies. He was fulfilling one
-of these engagements in New Orleans when I was born.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>A month afterwards he ended his career in a manner that
-sent a thrill through the public heart. He was one evening
-playing Othello for his own benefit. Grateful for a crowded
-house, he was putting forth his best powers, and with extraordinary
-success. Never had such plaudits greeted and inspired
-him. The property-man, whose duty it is to furnish all the articles
-needed by the actor, had given him at rehearsal a blunted
-dagger, so contrived with a spring that it seemed to pierce the
-breast when thrust against it. At night this false dagger was
-mislaid, and the property-man handed him a real one, omitting
-in the hurry of the moment to inform him of the change. In
-uttering the closing words of his part,—</p>
-
-<div class='lg-container-b c017'>
- <div class='linegroup'>
- <div class='group'>
- <div class='line'>“I took by the throat the circumci-sed dog,</div>
- <div class='line'>And smote him <em>thus</em>,”—</div>
- </div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c018'>my father inflicted upon himself, not a mimic, but a real stab,
-so forcible that he did not survive it ten minutes.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Great was my mother’s anguish at her loss. She was not
-left utterly destitute. My father had not fallen into the besetting
-sins of the profession. He saw in it a way to competence,
-if he would but lead a pure and thrifty life. In the seven
-years he had been on the stage he had laid up seven thousand
-dollars. Pride would not let him allow my mother to labor
-for her support. But now she gladly accepted from the manager
-an offer of twenty-five dollars a week as “walking lady.”
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_109'>109</span>On this sum she contrived for seventeen years to live decently
-and educate her son liberally.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>At last sickness obliged her to give up her theatrical engagement.
-She had invested her seven thousand dollars in bonds
-of the Planters’ Bank of Mississippi, to the redemption of which
-the faith of that State was pledged. The repudiation of the
-bonds by the State authorities, under the instigation of Mr. Jefferson
-Davis, deprived her of her last resource. Impoverished
-in means, broken in health, and unable to labor, she fell into a
-decline and died.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The humane manager gave me a situation in his company.
-I became an actor, and for seven years played the part of second
-young gentleman in comedies and melodramas; also such
-parts as Horatio in “Hamlet” or Macduff in “Macbeth.” But
-my heart was not in my vocation. It had chagrins which I
-could not stomach.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>One evening I was playing the part of a lover. The <span lang="la" xml:lang="la"><i>dramatis
-persona</i></span> of whom I was supposed to be enamored was represented
-by Miss B——, rather a showy, voluptuous figure, but
-whom I secretly disliked for qualities the reverse of those of
-Cæsar’s wife. Instead of allowing my aversion to appear, I
-played with the appropriate ardor. In performing the “business”
-of the part, I was about to <em>kiss</em> her, when I heard a loud,
-solitary hiss from a person in an orchestra box. He was a
-man of a full face, very fair red-and-white complexion, and
-thick black whiskers,—precisely what a coarse feminine taste
-would call “a handsome fellow.” Folding my arms, I walked
-towards the foot-lights, and asked what he wanted. “None of
-your business, you damned stroller!” replied he; “I have a
-right to hiss, I suppose.” “And I have a right to pronounce
-you a blackguard, I suppose,” returned I. The audience applauded
-my rebuke, and laughed at the handsome man, who,
-with scarlet cheeks, rose and left the house. I learned he was
-a Mr. Ratcliff, a rich planter, and an admirer of Miss B——.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Soon after this adventure I quitted the profession, and for
-some time gave myself up to study. My tastes were rather
-musical than histrionic; and having from boyhood been a proficient
-on the piano-forte, I at last, when all my money was
-exhausted, offered my services to the public as a teacher.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_110'>110</span>My first pupil was Henri Dufour, the only son of the widow
-of a French physician. It was soon agreed that, for the greater
-convenience of Henri, and in payment for his tuition, I should
-become a member of the family, which was small, consisting
-only of himself, his mother, Jane, a black slave, and Estelle, a
-white girl who occupied the position of a humble companion of
-the widow.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>[At this point in the narrative, Mr. Quattles appeared at the
-head of the stairs, and, with his forefinger placed on the side
-of his long nose, winked expressively at Colonel Hyde. The
-latter rose, and said, “Sorry to go, Mr. Vance; but the fak is,
-I’m in fur a hahnd at euchre, an’ jest cum up ter see ef you’d
-jine us.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“You’re too gallant a man, Colonel Delancy Hyde,” replied
-Vance, “not to agree with me, when I say, Duty to ladies first.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yer may bet yer pile on that, Mr. Vance; the ladies fust
-ollerz; but Madame will ’scuze <em>me</em>, I reckon. Hahd a high
-old time, ma’am, last night, an’ an almighty bahd streak of luck.
-Must make up fur it somehow.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Business before pleasure, Colonel,” said Vance. “We’ll
-excuse you.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>And the Colonel, with a lordly sweep of his arm, by way of
-a bow, joined his companion, Quattles, to whom he remarked,
-“A high-tone Suthun gemmleman that, and one as does credit
-to his raisin’.” The companions having disappeared, Vance
-proceeded with his story.]</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Let me call up before you, if I can, the image of Estelle.
-In person about three inches shorter than I (and I am five feet
-six), slender, lithe, and willowy, yet compactly rounded, straight,
-and singularly graceful in every movement; a neck and bust
-that might have served Powers for a model when the Greek
-Slave was taking form in his brain; a head admirably proportioned
-to all these symmetries; a face rather Grecian than Roman,
-and which always reminded me of that portrait of Beatrice
-Cenci by Guido, made so familiar to us through copies and engravings;
-a portrait tragic as the fate of the original in its serene
-yet mournful expression. But Estelle’s hair differed from
-that of Beatrice in not being auburn, but of a rare and beautiful
-olive tint, almost like the bark of the laburnum-tree, and
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_111'>111</span>exquisitely fine and thick. In complexion she could not be
-called either a blonde or a brunette; although her dark blue
-eyes seemed to attach her rather to the former classification.
-She was one of the few beautiful women I have seen, whose
-beauty was not marred by a besetting self-consciousness of
-beauty, betrayed in every look and movement, and even in the
-tones of the voice. In respect to her personal charms Estelle
-was as unconscious as a moss-rose.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Mrs. Dufour was an invalid, selfish, parsimonious, and exacting;
-but Estelle, in devotion to that lady’s service and in adaptation
-to her caprices, showed a patience and a tact so admirable
-that it was difficult to guess whether they were the result of
-sincere affection or of a simple sense of duty.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Henri, my pupil in music, was a youth of sixteen, who inherited
-not only his mother’s morbid constitution, but her ungenerous
-qualities of heart and temper. Arrogant and vain, he
-seemed to regard me in the light of a menial, and I could not
-find in him intellect enough to make him sensible of his folly.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>I spent my last twenty dollars in advertising; but no new
-pupil appeared in answer to my insinuating appeal. My wardrobe
-began to get impaired; my broadcloth to lose its nap, and
-my linen to give evidence of premeditated poverty. One day
-I marvelled at finding in my drawer a shirt completely renovated,
-with new wristbands, bosom, and collar. The next week
-the miracle was repeated. Had Mrs. Dufour opened her heart
-and her purse? Impossible! Had Jane, my washerwoman,
-slyly performed the service? She honestly denied it. I pursued
-my investigations no further.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The next Sunday, in putting on my best pantaloons, I found
-in the right pocket two gold quarter-eagles. Yes! There
-could now be no doubt. I had misjudged Mrs. Dufour. Her
-stinginess was all a pretence. Touched with gratitude, yet humiliated,
-I went to return the gold. It was plain that Madame
-knew nothing about it. I looked at Estelle, who sat at a window
-mending a muslin collar.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Can you explain, Mademoiselle?” I asked.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Explain what?” she inquired, as if she had been too absorbed
-in her own thoughts to hear a word of the conversation.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Can you explain how those gold pieces came into my
-pocket?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_112'>112</span>Without the least sign of guilt, she replied, “I cannot explain,
-sir.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Was she deceiving me? I thought not. Though we had
-met twice a day at meals for weeks, her demeanor towards me
-had been always distant and reserved.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>It was my habit daily, after giving a morning lesson to my
-pupil, to walk a couple of hours on the Levee. One forenoon,
-on account of the heat of the weather, I returned home an hour
-earlier than usual. Henri and his mother were out riding. As
-I entered the house I heard the sound of the piano, and stopped
-in the hall to listen. It was Estelle at the instrument.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>I had left on the music-stand a rough score of my arrangement
-of that remarkable composition, then newly published in
-Europe, the music and words of which Colonel Pestal wrote
-with a link of his fetters on his prison-wall the day before his
-execution. I had translated the original song, and written it on
-the same page with the music. What was my astonishment to
-hear the whole piece,—this new <span lang="la" xml:lang="la"><cite>De Profundis</cite></span>, this mortal cry
-from the depths of a proud, indignant heart,—a cry condensed
-by music into tones the most apt and fervid,—now reproduced
-by Estelle with such passionate power, such reality of emotion,
-that I was struck at once with admiration and with horror.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>They were not, then, for Pestal so much as for Estelle,—those
-utterances of holy wrath and angelic defiance! The
-words by themselves are simple,—commonplace, if you will.<a id='r18' /><a href='#f18' class='c014'><sup>[18]</sup></a>
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_113'>113</span>But, conveyed to the ear through Pestal’s music and Estelle’s
-voice, they seemed vivid with the very lightning of the soul.
-As she sang, the victim towered above the oppressor like an
-archangel above a fiend. The prison-walls fell outward, and
-the welcoming heavens opened to the triumphant captive.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>I entered the room. She turned suddenly. Her face had
-not yet recovered from the expression of those emotions which
-the song had called up. She rose with the air of an avenging
-goddess. Then, seeing me, she drew up her clasped hands to
-her bosom with a gesture full of grace and eloquent with
-deprecation, and said, “Forgive me if I have disturbed your
-papers.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Estelle!” I began. Then, seeing her look of surprise, I
-said, “Excuse me if the address is too familiar; but I know
-you by no other name.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Estelle is all sufficient,” she replied.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Well, then, Estelle, you have moved me by your singing as
-I was never moved before,—so terribly in earnest did you
-seem! What does it mean?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“It means,” she replied, “that you have adapted the music
-to a faithful translation of the words.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I have heard you play,” said I, “but why have you kept
-me in ignorance of your powers as a singer?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“My powers, such as they are,” she said, “have been rarely
-used since I left the convent. I can give little time now
-to music. Indeed, the hour I have given to it this morning
-was stolen, and I must make up for it. So good by.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Stay, Estelle,” said I, seizing her hand. “There is a mystery
-which hangs over you like a cloud. Tell me what it is.
-Your eyes look as if a storm of unshed tears were brooding
-behind them. Your expression is always sad. Can I in any
-way help you? Can I render a true brother’s service?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>She stood, looking me in the face, and it was plain, from a
-certain convulsed effort at deglutition, that she was striving to
-swallow back the big grief that heaved itself up from her heart.
-She wavered as if half inclined to reveal something. There
-was the noise of a carriage at the door; and, pressing my hand
-gently, she said, with an effort at a smile that should have been
-a sob, “Thank you; you cannot—help me; my mistress is
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_114'>114</span>at the door; good by.” And dropping my hand, she glided
-out of the room.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>I can never forget her as she then appeared in her virginal,
-spring-like beauty, with her profuse silky hair parted plainly
-in front, and folded in a classic knot behind, with her dress of
-a light gauze-like material, and an unworked muslin collar
-about her neck having a simple blue ribbon passing under it
-and fastened in front with a little cross of gold. How unpretending
-and unadorned,—and yet what a charm was lent to her
-whole attire by her consummate grace of person and of action!</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Mrs. Dufour entered, and I did not see Estelle again that
-day.</p>
-
-<hr class='c019' />
-
-<p class='c001'>It was that fearful summer when the fever seemed to be
-indiscriminate in its ravages. Not only transient visitors in
-the city, but old residents long acclimated, natives of the city,
-physicians and nurses, were smitten down. Many fled from
-the pest-ridden precincts. Whole blocks of houses were deserted.
-There were few doors at which Death did not knock
-for one or more of the inmates.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>My pupil, Henri Dufour, was taken ill on a Saturday, and
-on Wednesday his mortal remains were conveyed to the cemetery.
-I had tended him day and night, and was much worn
-down by watchings and anxiety. Jane, a hired black domestic,
-was wanted by her owner, and left us. All the work of our
-diminished household now fell on Estelle. As for Madame
-Dufour, she lived in a hysterical fear lest the inevitable summoner
-should visit her next. She was continually imagining
-that the symptoms were upon her. One day she fell into an
-unusual state of alarm. I was alone with her in the house.
-Estelle had gone out without asking permission,—an extraordinary
-event. I did what I could for the invalid, and, by her
-direction, called in a physician whose carriage she had seen
-standing at a neighboring door.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The poor little doctor seemed flurried and overworked, and
-an odor of brandy came from his breath. He assured Mrs.
-Dufour that her symptoms were wholly of the imagination, and
-that if she would keep tranquil, all danger would speedily pass.
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_115'>115</span>He administered a dose of laudanum. It afterwards occurred
-to me that he had given three times the usual quantity. He
-received his fee and departed; and I sat down behind the
-curtain of an alcove so as to be within call.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Three minutes had not elapsed when Estelle burst into the
-room, and in a voice low and husky, as if with overpowering
-agitation, exclaimed: “You have deceived me, Madame! Mr.
-Semmes tells me you never gave him any orders about a will.
-Do you mean to cheat me? Beware! Tell me this instant!
-tell me! Will you do it? Will you do it?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Estelle! how can you?” whined Mrs. Dufour. “At such
-a time, when the slightest agitation may bring on the fever,
-how can you trouble me on such a subject?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“No evasion!” exclaimed Estelle, in imperious tones. “I
-demand it,—I exact it,—now—this instant! You shall—you
-shall perform it!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Madame had some vague superstitious notion connected with
-the signing of a will, and she murmured: “I shall do nothing at
-present; I’m not in a state to sign my name. The doctor
-said I must be tranquil. How can you be so selfish, Estelle?
-Do you imagine I’m going to die, that you are so urgent just
-now?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“You told me three months ago,” replied Estelle, “that the
-will had been regularly signed and witnessed. You lied! If
-you now refuse to make amends, do not hope for peace either
-in this world or the next. No priest shall attend you here, and
-my curses shall pursue you down to hell to double the damnation
-your sin deserves! Will you sign, if I bring the notary?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Mrs. Dufour began to moan, and complain of her symptoms,
-while I could hear Estelle pacing the room like a caged tigress.
-Suddenly she stood still, and cried, “Do you still refuse?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The moaning of the invalid had been succeeded by a stertorous
-breathing, as if she had been suddenly overcome by sleep.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“She is stone,—stone! She sleeps!—she has no heart!”
-groaned Estelle.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>I now left the alcove. Estelle knelt weeping with her face
-on the sofa. I touched her on the head, and she started up
-alarmed. She saw tears of sympathy on my cheek. I drew
-her away with my arm about her waist, and said, “Come!
-come and tell me all.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_116'>116</span>She let me lead her down-stairs into the parlor. I placed
-her in an arm-chair, and sat on a low ottoman at her feet.
-“Tell me all, Estelle,” I repeated. “What does it mean?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>I then drew from her these facts. Her mother, though undistinguishable
-from a white woman, had been a slave belonging
-to a Mr. Huger, a sugar-planter. She was <em>reputed</em> to be
-the daughter of what the Creoles call a <span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr"><i>meamelouc</i></span>, that is, the
-offspring of a white man and a metif mother, a metif being
-the offspring of a white and a quarteron. This account of the
-genealogy of Estelle’s mother I never had occasion to doubt
-till years afterwards. The father of Estelle was Albert Grandeau,
-a young Parisian of good family. Being suddenly called
-home from Louisiana to France by the death of his parents,
-he left America, promising to return the following winter, and
-purchase the prospective mother of his child and take her to
-Paris. This he honestly intended to do; but alas for good <em>intentions</em>!
-It is good <em>deeds</em> only that are secure against the
-caprices of Fate. The vessel in which Grandeau sailed foundered
-at sea, and he was among the lost. Estelle’s mother
-died in child-birth.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>And then Estelle,—on the well-known principle of Southern
-law, “<span lang="la" xml:lang="la"><i>proles sequitur ventrem</i></span>,”—in spite of her fair complexion,
-was a slave. Mr. Huger dying, she fell to the portion of
-his unmarried daughter, Louise, who was a member of the
-newly established Convent of St. Vivia. She took Estelle,
-then a mere child, with her to bring up. Fortunately for Estelle,
-there were highly accomplished ladies in the convent, to
-whom it was at once a delight and a duty to instruct the little
-girl. French, English, and Italian were soon all equally familiar
-to her, and before she was seventeen she surpassed, in
-needlework and music, even her teachers. But the convent
-of St. Vivia had been cheated in the title of its estate; and
-through failure of funds, it was at length broken up. Soon
-afterwards, Louise Huger, whose health had always been feeble,
-died suddenly, leaving Estelle to her sister, Mrs. Dufour, with
-the request that measures should be at once taken to secure
-the maiden’s freedom, in the contingency of Mrs. Dufour’s demise.
-It was the failure of the latter to take the proper steps
-for Estelle’s manumission that now roused her anger and
-anxiety.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_117'>117</span>These disclosures on the part of Estelle awoke in me conflicting
-emotions.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Shall I confess it? Such was the influence of education, of
-inherited prejudice, and of social proscription, that when she
-told me she was a slave, I shuddered as a high-caste Brahmin
-might when he finds that the man he has taken by the hand is
-a Pariah. Estelle was too keen of penetration not to detect it;
-and she drew her robe away from my touch, and moved her
-chair back a little.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>My ancestors, with the exception of my father, had been
-slaveholders ever since 1625. I had lived all my life in a
-community where slavery was held a righteous and a necessary
-institution. I had never allowed myself to question its policy
-or its justice. Skepticism as to a God or a future state was
-venial, nay, rather fashionable; but woe to the youth who
-should play the Pyrrhonist in the matter of slavery!</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Yet it was not fear, it was not self-interest, that made me
-acquiesce; it was simply a failure to exercise my proper powers
-of thought. I took the word of others,—of interested parties,
-of social charlatans, of sordid, self-stultified fanatics,—that the
-system was the best possible one that could be conceived of,
-both for blacks and whites. From the false social atmosphere
-in which I had grown up I had derived the accretions that went
-to build up and solidify my moral being.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>And so if St. Paul or Fenelon, Shakespeare or Newton, had
-come to me with ebonized faces, I should have refused them
-the privileges of an equal. To such folly are we shaped by
-what we passively receive from society! To such outrages on
-justice and common sense are we reconciled simply by the
-inertness of our brains, not to speak of the hollowness of our
-hearts!</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Estelle paused, and almost despaired, when she saw the effect
-upon me of her confession. But I pressed her to a conclusion
-of her story, and then asked, “Who has any claim upon you,
-in the event of Madame Dufour’s dying intestate?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Nearly all her property,” replied Estelle, “is mortgaged to
-her nephew, Carberry Ratcliff, and he is her only heir.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Give me some account of him.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“He is a South Carolinian by birth. Some years ago he
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_118'>118</span>married a Creole lady, by whom he got a fine cotton-plantation
-on the Red River, stocked with several hundred slaves. He
-has a house and garden in Lafayette, but lives most of the
-time on his plantation at Loraine.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Have you ever seen him?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes; the first time only ten days ago, and he has been
-here four times since to call on Madame Dufour, though he
-rarely used to visit her oftener than twice a year.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>As Estelle spoke, her eyes flashed, and her breast heaved.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“How did he behave to you, Estelle?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“How should the lord of a plantation behave to a comely
-female slave? Of course he insulted me both with looks and
-words. What more could you expect of such a connoisseur in
-flesh and blood as the planter who recruits his gangs at slave-auctions?
-Do not ask me how he behaved.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>I rose, deeply agitated, and paced the room.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“What sort of a looking man is this Mr. Ratcliff?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>She went to an <span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr"><i>étagère</i></span> in a corner, opened a little box, and
-took from it a daguerrotype, which she placed in my hand.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Looking at the likeness, I recognized the man who once insulted
-me at the theatre.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I must go and attend to Madame Dufour,” said Estelle.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Let me accompany you,” said I.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>She made no objection. We went together into the chamber.
-Estelle rushed to the bedside,—shook the invalid,—called her
-aloud by name,—put her ear down to learn if she breathed,—put
-her hand on the breast to find if the heart beat,—then
-turned to me, and shrieked, “She is dead!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>What was to be done?</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>I led Estelle into the parlor. She sat down. Her face was
-of a frightful pallor; but there was not the trace of a tear
-in her eyes. The expression was that of blank, unmitigated
-despair.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Poor, poor child!” I murmured. “What can I do for
-her? Estelle, you must be saved,—but how?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>My words and my look seemed to inspire her with a hope.
-She rose, sank upon both knees before me, lifted up her
-clasped hands, and said: “O sir! O Mr. Carteret! as you
-are a man, as you reverence the recollection of your mother,
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_119'>119</span>save me,—save me from the consequences of this death!
-I am now the slave of Mr. Ratcliff; and what that involves
-to me you can guess, but I, without a new agony, cannot explain.
-Save me, dear sir! Good sir, kind sir, for God’s love,
-save me!” And then, with a wild cry of despair, she added:
-“I will be yours,—body and soul, I will be yours, if you will
-only save me! I will be your slave,—your <em>anything</em>,—only
-let me belong to one I can love and respect. Do not, do not
-cast me off!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Cast you off, dear child? Never!” said I, and, raising her
-to her feet, I kissed her forehead.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>That first kiss! How shall I analyze it? It was pure and
-tender as a mother’s, notwithstanding the utter abandonment
-signified in the maiden’s words. That very self-surrender was
-her security. Had she been shy, I might have been less cold.
-But her look of disappointment showed she attributed that
-coldness to some less flattering cause,—plainly to indifference,
-if not to personal dislike. She could not detect in me the first
-symptom of what she instinctively knew would be a guaranty
-of my protection, stronger than duty.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Like all the slaves and descendants of slaves in Louisiana, of
-all grades of color, she had been bred up to a knowledge that
-it was a consequence of her condition that there could be no
-marriage union between her and a respectable white man. Impressed
-with this conviction, she had pleaded to be allowed to
-remain in some convent, though it were but as a servant, for the
-remainder of her life. The selfishness of her mistress and owner,
-Miss Huger, put it out of her power to make this choice effectual.
-Her kind-hearted Catholic instructors consoled her, as
-well as they could, by the assurance that, being a slave, the sin
-of any mode of life to which she might be forced would be
-attended with absolution. But she had the horror which every
-pure nature, strong in the affections, must feel, under like circumstances,
-at the prospect of constraint. Since her life was to
-be that of a slave, O that her master might be one she could
-love, and who could love her! The first part of the dream
-would be realized if I could buy her. What misery to think
-that the latter part must remain unfulfilled!</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>I led her to a chair. She sat down and burst into a passion
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_120'>120</span>of tears. In vain I tried to console her by words. Supporting
-her head with one hand, I then with the other smoothed back
-the beautiful hair from her forehead. Gradually she became
-calm. I knelt beside her, and said: “Estelle, compose yourself.
-I promise you I will risk everything, life itself, to save you
-from the fate you abhor. Now summon your best faculties,
-and let us together devise some plan of proceeding.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>She lifted my hand to her lips in gratitude, made me take a
-seat by her side, and said: “Mr. Ratcliff or his agent may be
-here any minute, and then you would be powerless. The first
-step is to leave this house, and seek concealment.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Do you know any place of refuge?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes; I know a mulatto woman, named Mallet, who has a
-little stall on Poydras Street for the sale of baskets. She occupies
-a small tenement near by, and has two spare rooms. I
-think we can trust her, for I once tended one of her children
-who died; and she does not know that I am a slave.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“But, Estelle, I grieve to say it,—I am poor, almost destitute.
-My friends are chiefly theatrical people, poor like
-myself, and most of them are North at this season.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Do not let that distress you,” she said; “I am the owner
-of a gold watch, for which we can get at least fifty dollars.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“And mine will bring another fifty,” returned I. “Let us
-go, then, at once, since here you are in danger.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>An old negro, well known to the family, and who carried
-round oranges for sale, at this moment stopped at the door. I
-gave him a dollar, on condition that he would occupy and guard
-the house till some one should come to relieve him. I then,
-at Estelle’s suggestion, sent a letter to the Superintendent of
-Burials, announcing Madame Dufour’s death, and requesting
-him to attend to the interment. I also enclosed the address of
-Mr. Ratcliff and Mr. Semmes as the persons who would see all
-expenses paid. To this I signed my real name.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>It was agreed that Estelle should leave at once. She gave
-me written directions for finding our place of rendezvous.
-There was before it an old magnolia-tree which I was particularly
-to note. I was to follow soon with such articles of attire,
-belonging to her and to myself, as I could bring, and I was to
-return for more if necessary. We parted, and I think she
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_121'>121</span>must have read something not sinister in the expression of my
-face, for her own suddenly brightened, and, with a smile ineffably
-sweet in its thankfulness, she said, <span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">“<i>Au revoir!</i>”</span></p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Our plans were all successfully carried out. The wardrobe
-of neither of us was extensive. Two visits to the house enabled
-me to remove all that we required. My letter to the Superintendent
-of Burials I had dropped into his box, and that afternoon
-I saw him enter the house, so that I knew the proper
-attentions to the dead would not be wanting.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Mrs. Mallet gladly received us on our own terms. Estelle
-had appropriated for me the better of the two little rooms, and
-had arranged and decked it so as to wear an appearance of
-neatness and comfort, if not of luxury. I expostulated, but
-she would not listen to my occupying the inferior apartment.
-Her own preferences must rule.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Ever dear to memory must be that first evening in our new
-abode! There was one old fauteuil in her room, and, placing
-Estelle in that, I sat on a low trunk by her side, where I could
-lean my elbow on the arm of the chair. It was a warm, but
-not oppressive July evening, with a bright moon. The window
-was open, and in the little area upon which it looked a lemon-tree
-rustled as the breeze swelled, now and then, to a whisper.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>We were alone. I asked a thousand questions. I extorted
-the secret of my mended clothes and the mysterious gold pieces.
-That air of depression which had always been so marked in
-Estelle had vanished. She spoke and looked like a new being.
-I put a question in French, and she answered in that language
-with a fluency and a purity of accent that put me to the blush
-for my own lingual shortcomings. I spoke of books, and was
-surprised to find in her a bold, detective taste in recognizing
-the peculiarities, and penetrating to the spiritual life, of the
-higher class of thinkers and literary artists, whether French,
-English, or American.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>I asked her to sing. In subdued tones, but with an exquisite
-accuracy, she sang some of the favorite airs by Mozart, Bellini,
-and Donizetti, using the Italian as if it were her native
-tongue.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>And there, in that atmosphere of death, while the surrounding
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_122'>122</span>population were being decimated by the terrible pestilence,
-I drank in my first draughts of an imperishable love.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>I looked at my watch. It was half an hour after midnight.
-How had the hours slipped by! We must part.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Estelle!” I exclaimed with emotion; but I could not put
-into words what I had intended to say. Then, taking her hand,
-I added, “You have given me the most delightful evening of
-my life.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>No light was burning in the room, but by the moonbeams I
-could see her face all luminous with joy and triumph. My
-second kiss was bestowed; but this time it was on her lips,—brief,
-but impassioned. “Good night, Estelle!” I whispered;
-and, forcing myself instantly away, I closed the door.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>I entered my apartment, and went to bed, but not to sleep.
-Tears that I could not repress gushed forth. A strange rapture
-possessed me. Nature had proved itself stronger than convention.
-The impulsive heart was more than a match for the
-calculating head. For the first time in my life I saw the new
-heavens and the new earth which love brings in. Estelle
-now seemed all the dearer to me for her very helplessness,—for
-the degradation and isolation in which slavery had placed
-her. Were she a princess, could I love her half as well? But
-she shall be treated with all the consideration due to a princess!
-Passion shall take no advantage of her friendlessness and self-abandonment.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Then came thoughts of the danger she was in,—of what I
-should do for her rescue; and it was not till light dawned in
-the east that I fell into a slumber.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>We gave up nearly the whole of the next day to the discussion
-of plans. In pursuance of that on which we finally fixed,
-Estelle wrote a letter to Mr. Ratcliff in these words:—</p>
-
-<div class='quote'>
-
-<p class='c001'>“<span class='sc'>To Carberry Ratcliff</span>, Esq.:—Sir: By the time this letter
-reaches you I shall be out of your power, and with my freedom
-assured. Still I desire to be at liberty to return to New
-Orleans, if I should so elect, and therefore I request you to name
-the sum in consideration of which you will give me free papers.
-A friend will negotiate with you. Let that friend have your
-answer, if you please, in the form of an advertisement in the
-Picayune, addressed to</p>
-
-<div class='c015'><span class='sc'>Estelle</span>.”</div>
-
-</div>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_123'>123</span>Two days afterwards we found the following answer in the
-newspaper named:—</p>
-
-<div class='quote'>
-
-<p class='c001'>“<span class='sc'>To Estelle</span>: For fifty dollars, I will give you the papers
-you desire.</p>
-<div class='c015'>C. R.”</div>
-
-</div>
-
-<p class='c001'>Long and anxiously we meditated on this reply. I dreaded
-a trap. Was it not most likely that Ratcliff, in naming so low
-a figure, hoped to secure some clew to the whereabouts of
-Estelle?</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>While I was puzzling myself with the question, Estelle suggested
-an expedient. The answer to the advertisement undoubtedly
-came from Ratcliff, and we had a right to regard it
-as valid. Why not address a letter, with fifty dollars, to Ratcliff,
-and have it legally registered at the post-office?</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Admirable!” exclaimed I, delighted at her quickness.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“No, it is not admirable,” she replied. “An objection suggests
-itself. Some one will have to go to the post-office to
-register the letter, and he may be known or tracked.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>I reflected a moment, and then said: “I think I can guard
-against such a danger. Having been an actor, I am expert at
-disguises. I will go as an old man.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The plan was approved and put into effect. The two watches
-were disposed of at a jeweller’s for a hundred and ten dollars.
-In an altered hand I wrote Ratcliff a letter, enclosed in it a fifty-dollar
-bill, and bade him direct his answer simply to Estelle
-Grandeau, Cincinnati, Ohio. I added one dollar for the purpose
-of covering any expense he might be at for postage. Then,
-at the shop of a theatrical costumer, I disguised myself as a man
-of seventy, and went to the post-office. There I had the letter
-and its contents of money duly registered.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>As I was returning home in my disguise, I saw the old negro
-I had left in charge at Mrs. Dufour’s. He did not recognize
-me, and was not surprised at my questions. From him I
-learned, that before he left the house a gentleman (undoubtedly
-Ratcliff) had called, and had seemed to be in a terrible fury
-on finding that Estelle had gone away some hours before; but
-his rage had redoubled when he further ascertained that a
-young man was her attendant.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The interesting question now was, Had Ratcliff any clew to
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_124'>124</span>my identity? My true name, William Carteret, under which I
-had been known at Mrs. Dufour’s, was not the name I had gone
-by on the stage. Here was one security. Still it was obvious
-the utmost precaution must be used.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>My plans were speedily laid. Not having money enough to
-pay the passage of both Estelle and myself up the Mississippi,
-I decided that Estelle should go alone, disguised as an old
-woman. I engaged a state-room, and paid for it in advance.
-I had much difficulty in persuading her to accede to the arrangement,
-so painful was the prospect of a separation; but she
-finally consented. At my friend the costumer’s I fitted her
-out in a plain, Quaker-like dress. She was to be Mrs. Carver,
-a schoolmistress, going North. The next morning I covered
-her beautiful hair with a grayish wig; and then, by the aid of a
-hare’s foot and some pigments, added wrinkles and a complexion
-suitable to a maiden lady of fifty. With a veil over her
-face, she would not be suspected.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The hour of parting came. I put a plain gold ring on her
-finger. “Be constant,” I said. “Forever!” she solemnly
-replied, pressing the ring to her lips with tears of delight.
-The carriage was at the door. The farewell kiss was exchanged.
-Her little trunk was put on the driver’s foot-board.
-Mrs. Mallet entered and took a seat, and Estelle was about to
-follow, when suddenly a faintness seized me. She detected it at
-once, turned back, and exclaimed in alarm: “You are not well.
-What is the matter?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Nothing, that a glass of wine will not cure,” I replied.
-“There! It is over already. Do not delay. Your time is
-limited. Driver! Fast, but steady! Here’s a dollar for you!
-There! Step in, Estelle.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>She looked at me hesitatingly. I summoned all my will to
-check my increasing faintness. Urging her into the carriage, I
-closed the door, and the horses started. Estelle watched me
-from the window, till an angle in the street hid me from her
-view. Then, staggering into the house, I crawled up-stairs to
-my chamber, and sank upon the bed.</p>
-
-<hr class='c019' />
-
-<p class='c001'>The next ten days were a blank to consciousness. Fever
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_125'>125</span>and delirium had the mastery of my brain. On the eleventh
-morning I seemed to wake gradually, as if from some anxious
-dream. I lay twining my hands feebly one over the other.
-Then suddenly a speck in the ceiling fixed my attention.
-Raising myself on the pillow, I looked around. Very gently
-and slowly recollection came back. The appearance of Mrs.
-Mallet soon seemed a natural sequence. She smiled, gave an
-affirmative shake of the head, as if to tell me all was well, and
-at her bidding, I lay down and slept. The following day I was
-strong enough to inquire after Estelle.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Be good, and you shall see her,” was the reply.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“What! Did she not take passage in the boat?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“There! Do not be alarmed; she will explain it all.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>And as she spoke, Estelle glided in, held up her forefinger
-by way of warning, and, smiling through her tears, kissed my
-forehead. I felt a shock of joy, followed by anxiety. “Why
-did you not go?” I asked.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I found I could dispose of my state-room, and I did it, for I
-was too much concerned about your health to go in peace. It
-was fortunate I returned. You have had the fever, but the
-danger is over.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“How long have I lain thus?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“This is the twelfth day.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Have I had a physician?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“No one but Estelle; but then she is an expert; she once
-walked the hospitals with the Sisters of Charity.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>My convalescence was rapid. By the first of September
-I was well enough to take long strolls in the evening with
-Estelle. On the fifth of that month, early one starlit night, I said
-to her, “Come, Estelle, put on your bonnet and shawl for a
-walk.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>She brought them into my room, and placed them on the
-bed.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Where shall we go?” she inquired.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“To the Rev. Mr. Fulton’s,” I replied; “that is, if you
-will consent to be—”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“To be what?” she asked, not dreaming of my drift.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“To be married to me, Estelle!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The expressions that flitted over her face,—expressions of
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_126'>126</span>doubtful rapture, pettish incredulity, and childlike eagerness,—come
-back vividly to my remembrance.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“You do not mean it!” at length she murmured, reproachfully.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“From my inmost heart I mean it, and I desire it above all
-earthly desires,” I replied.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>She sank to the floor, and, clasping my knees with her arms,
-bowed her head upon them, and wept. Then, starting up, she
-said: “What! Your wife? Really your wife? Mistress
-and wife in one? Me,—a slave? Can it be, William, you
-desire it?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>It was the first time she had called me by my first name.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Have you considered it well?” she continued. “O, I fear
-it would be ungenerous in me to consent. Such an alliance
-might jeopard all your future. You are young, well-connected,
-and can one day command all that the best society
-of the country can offer. No, William, not for me,—not for
-me the position of your wife!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>I replied to these misgivings by putting on her shawl, then
-her bonnet, the tying of which I accompanied with a kiss that
-brought the roses to her cheeks.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Estelle,” I said, “unless we are very different from what
-we believe, the step is one we shall not regret. I must be
-degenerate indeed, if I can ever find anything in life more precious
-than the love you give and inspire. But perhaps you
-shrink from so binding a tie.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Shrink from it?” she repeated, in a tone of abandonment to
-all that was rapturous and delightful in her conceptions, though
-the tears gushed from her eyes. “O, generous beyond my
-dreams! Would I might prove to you of what my love is
-capable, and how you have deepened its unfathomable depths
-by this last proof of your affection!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>We went forth under the stars that beautiful evening to the
-well-known minister’s house. He received us kindly, asked us
-several questions, and, having satisfied himself of our intelligence
-and sincerity, united us in marriage. We gave him our real
-names,—William Carteret and Estelle Grandeau,—and he
-promised to keep the secret.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_127'>127</span>Six weeks flew by, how swiftly! The pressure which circumstances
-had put upon Estelle’s buoyancy of character being
-taken away, she moved the very embodiment of joy. It was
-as if she was making up for the past repression of her cheerfulness
-by an overflow, constant, yet gentle as the superflux of a
-fountain. Her very voice grew more childlike in its tones.
-A touching gratitude that never wearied of making itself felt
-seemed added to an abounding tenderness towards me.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>She had a quick sense of the humorous which made hers an
-atmosphere of smiles. She would make me laugh by the odd
-and childish, yet charming pet phrases she would lavish upon
-me. She would amuse me by her anxiety in catering for me
-at meal-time, and making her humble fare seem sumptuous by
-her devices of speech, as well as by her culinary arts. The good
-nuns with whom she had lived had made her a thorough housekeeper,
-and a paragon of neatness. She wanted further to be
-my valet, my very slave, anticipating my wants, and forestalling
-every little effort which I might put forth.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>My object now was to raise the sum necessary for our departure
-from the city. I took pupils in music among the humblest
-classes,—among the free blacks and even the slaves. I would
-be absent from nine o’clock in the morning till five in the afternoon.
-Estelle aided me in my purpose. She learned from
-Mrs. Mallet the art of making baskets, and contrived some of
-a new pattern which met a ready sale. We began to lay up
-five, sometimes six dollars a day.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Once I met Mr. Ratcliff in Carondelet Street. He evidently
-recognized me, for he turned on me a glance full of arrogance
-and hate. The encounter made me uneasy, but, thinking the
-mention of it might produce needless anxiety, I said nothing
-about it to Estelle. We were sitting that very evening in our
-little room. Estelle, always childlike, was in my lap, questioning
-me closely about all the incidents of the day,—what streets
-I had walked through; what persons I had seen; if I had
-been thinking of her, &amp;c. I answered all her questions but
-one, and she seemed content; and then whispered in my ears
-the intelligence that she was likely to be the mother of my
-child. Delightful announcement! And yet with the thrill of
-satisfaction came a pang of solicitude.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_128'>128</span>“Do you believe,” prattled Estelle, “there ever were two
-people so happy? I can’t help recalling those words you read
-me the other night from your dear father’s last part, ‘If it
-were now to die, ’t were now to be most happy.’ It seems to
-me as if the felicity of a long life had been concentrated into
-these few weeks, and as if we were cheating our mortal lot in
-allowing ourselves to be quite so happy.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Was this the sigh of her presaging heart?</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>I resolved on immediate action. The next day (a Wednesday)
-I passed upon the Levee. After many inquiries, I found
-a ship laden with cotton that would sail the following Sunday
-for Boston. The captain agreed to give up his best state-room
-for a hundred dollars. It should be ready for our occupancy on
-Saturday. I closed with his offer at once. Estelle rejoiced at
-the arrangement.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“What has happened to-day?” I asked her.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Nothing of moment,” she replied. “Two men called to
-get names for a Directory.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“What did you tell them?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“That if they wanted my husband’s name, they must get it
-from him personally.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“You did well. Were they polite?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Very, and seemed to seek excuses for lingering; but, getting
-no encouragement, they left.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Could it be they were spies? The question occurred to me,
-but I soon dismissed it as improbable.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>And yet they were creatures employed by Carberry Ratcliff
-to find out what they could about the man who had offended
-him.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Ratcliff was the type of a class that spring from slavery as
-naturally as certain weeds spring from a certain quality of
-manure. He was such a man as only slavery could engender.
-The son of a South Carolina planter, he was bred to believe
-that his little State—little in respect to its white population—was
-yet the master State of the Union, and that his family
-was the master family of the State. The conclusion that he
-was the master man of his family, and consequently of the
-Union, was not distant or illogical. As soon as he could lift a
-pistol he was taught to fire at a mark, and to make believe it
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_129'>129</span>was an Abolitionist. Before he was twelve years old he had
-fired at and wounded a free negro, who had playfully answered
-an imperious order by mimicking the boy’s strut. Of this
-achievement the father was rather proud.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Accustomed to regard the lives and persons of slaves as
-subject to his irresponsible will, or to the caprices of his untrained
-and impure passions, he soon transferred to the laboring
-white man and woman the contempt he felt for the negro.
-We cannot have the moral sense impaired in one direction without
-having it warped and corrupted throughout.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Wrong feeling must, by an inexorable law, breed wrong
-thinking. And so Ratcliff looked upon all persons, whether
-white or black, who had to earn their bread by manual labor,
-as (in the memorable words of his friend Mr. Hammond,
-United States Senator from South Carolina) “Mudsills and
-slaves.” For the thrifty Yankee his contempt was supreme,
-bitter, almost frantic.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>By mismanagement and extravagance his family estate was
-squandered, and, the father having fallen in a duel with a
-political adversary, Ratcliff found himself at twenty-one with
-expensive tastes and no money. He borrowed a few hundred
-dollars, went to Louisiana, and there married a woman of large
-property, but personally unattractive. Revengeful and unforgetting
-as a savage where his pride was touched, and more
-cruel than a wolf in his instincts, Ratcliff had always meant
-to requite me for the humiliation I had made him experience.
-He had lost trace of me soon after the incident at the theatre.
-No sooner had I passed him in Carondelet Street than he put
-detectives on my track, and my place of abode was discovered.
-He received such a report of my wife’s beauty as roused him
-to the hope of an exquisite revenge. Doubtless he found an
-opportunity of seeing Estelle without being seen; and on discovering
-in her his slave, his surprise and fury reached an
-ungovernable height.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Let me not dwell on the horrors of the next few days. We
-had made all our arrangements for departure that Saturday
-morning.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Estelle, in her simple habit, never looked so lovely. A little
-cherry-colored scarf which I had presented her was about her
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_130'>130</span>neck, and contrasted with the neutral tint of her robe. The
-carriage for our conveyance to the ship was at the door. Our
-light amount of luggage was put on behind. We bade our
-kind hostess good by. Estelle stepped in, and I was about to
-follow, when two policemen, each with a revolver in his hand,
-approached from a concealment near by, shut the carriage
-door, and, laying hands upon me, drew me back. At the same
-moment, from the opposite side of the street, Ratcliff, with two
-men wearing official badges, came, and, opening the opposite door
-of the coach, entered and took seats. So sudden were these
-movements, that they were over before either Estelle or I
-could offer any resistance.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The coachman at once drove off. An imploring shriek from
-Estelle was followed by a frantic effort on her part to thrust
-open the door of the coach. I saw her struggling in the arms
-of the officers, her face wild with terror, indignation, rage.
-Ratcliff, who had taken the seat opposite to her, put his head
-out of the coach, and bowed to me mockingly.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>One of my stalwart captors held a pistol to my head, and
-cautioned me to be “asy.” For half a minute I made no resistance.
-I was calculating how I could best rescue Estelle. All
-the while I kept my eyes intently on the departing carriage.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>My captors held me as if they were prepared for any struggle.
-But I had not been seven years on the stage without
-learning something of the tricks of the wrestler and the gymnast.
-Suddenly both policemen found their legs knocked from
-under them, and their heads in contact with the pavement. A
-pistol went off as they fell, and a bullet passed through the
-crown of my hat; but before they could recover their footing, I
-had put an eighth of a mile between us.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Where was the carriage? The street into which it had
-turned was intersected by another which curved on either side
-like the horns of a crescent. To my dismay, when I reached
-this curve, the carriage was not to be seen. It had turned into
-the street either on the right or on the left, and the curve hid
-it from view. Which way? I could judge nothing from the
-sound, for other vehicles were passing. I stopped a man, and
-eagerly questioned him. He did not speak English. I put
-my question in French. He stopped to consider,—believed
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_131'>131</span>the carriage had taken the left turning, but was not quite
-certain. I ran leftward with all my speed. Carriages were to
-be seen, but not one with the little trunk and valise strapped on
-behind. I then turned and ran down the right turning. Baffled!
-At fault! In the network of streets it was all conjecture.
-Still on I ran in the desperate hope of seeing the carriage at
-some cross street. But my efforts were fruitless.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Panting and exhausted, I sought rest in a “magasin” for the
-sale of cigars. A little back parlor offered itself for smokers.
-I entered. A waiter brought in three cigars, and I threw a
-quarter of a dollar on the table. But I was no lover of the
-weed. The tobacco remained untouched. I wanted an opportunity
-for summoning my best thoughts.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Even if I had caught the coach, would not the chances have
-been against me? Clearly, yes. Further search for it, then,
-could be of no avail. Undoubtedly Ratcliff would take Estelle
-at once to his plantation, for there he could have her most
-completely in his power. Let that calculation be my starting-point.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>How stood it in regard to myself? Did not my seizure by
-the policemen show that legal authority for my arrest had been
-procured? Probably. If imprisoned, should I not be wholly
-powerless to help Estelle? Obviously. Perhaps the morning
-newspapers would have something to say of the affair? Nothing
-more likely. Was it not, then, my safest course to keep still
-and concealed for the present? Alas, yes! Could I not trust
-Estelle to protect her own honor? Ay, she would protect it
-with her life; but the pang was in the thought that her life
-might be sacrificed in the work of protection.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The “magasin” was kept by Gustave Leroux, an old Frenchman,
-who had been a captain under Napoleon, and was in the
-grand army in its retreat from Moscow. A bullet had gone
-through his cheeks, and another had taken off part of his
-nose.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>I must have sat with the untouched cigars before me nearly
-three hours. At last, supposing I was alone, I bowed my forehead
-on my hand, and wept. Suddenly I looked up. The old
-Frenchman, with his nose and cheek covered with large black
-patches, was standing with both hands on the table, gazing
-wistfully and tenderly upon me.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_132'>132</span>“What is it, my brave?” he asked in French, while tears
-began to fill his own eyes. I looked up. There was no resisting
-the benignity of that old battered face. I took the two
-hands which he held out to me in my own. He sat down by
-my side, and I told him my story.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>After I had finished, he sat stroking his gray moustache with
-forefinger and thumb, and for ten minutes did not speak.
-Then he said: “I have seen this Mr. Ratcliff. A bad physiognomy!
-And yet what Mademoiselle Millefleurs would call
-a pretty fellow! Let us see. He will carry the girl to Lorain,
-and have her well guarded in his own house. As he has
-no faith in women, his policy will be to win her by fine presents,
-jewels, dresses, and sumptuous living. He will try that
-game for a full month at least. I think, if the girl is what you
-tell me she is, we may feel quite secure for a month. That
-will give us time to plan a campaign. Meanwhile you shall
-occupy a little room in my house, and keep as calm as you can.
-My dinner will be ready in ten minutes. You must try to
-coax an appetite, for you will want all your health and strength.
-<span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr"><i>Courage, mon brave!</i></span>”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>This old soldier, in his seventieth year, had done the most
-courageous act of his life. Out of pure charity he had married
-Madame Ponsard, five years his elder, an anti-Bonapartist,
-and who had been left a widow, destitute, and with six young
-parentless grandchildren. Fifty years back he had danced with
-her when she was a belle in Paris, and that fact was an offset
-for all her senile vanity and querulousness. It reconciled him,
-not only to receiving the lady herself, large, obese, and rubicund,
-and, worst of all, anti-Bonapartist, but to take her encumbrances,
-four girls and two boys, all with fearful appetites and
-sound lungs. But the old Captain was a sentimentalist; and
-the young life about him had rejuvenated his own. After all,
-there was a selfish calculation in his lovely charities; for he
-knew that to give was to receive in larger measure.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>I accepted his offer of a shelter. The next morning he
-brought me a copy of the Delta. It contained this paragraph:</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“We regret to learn that Mr. Julian Talbot, formerly an
-actor, and well known in theatrical circles, was yesterday
-arrested in the atrocious act of abducting a female slave of
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_133'>133</span>great personal beauty, belonging to the Hon. Carberry Ratcliff.
-The slave was recovered, but Talbot managed to escape. The
-officers are on his track. It is time an example was made of
-these sneaking Abolitionists.”</p>
-
-<hr class='c019' />
-
-<p class='c001'>“O insupportable, O heavy hour!” I tried to reconcile myself
-to delay. I stayed a whole fortnight with Leroux. At
-last I procured the dress of a laboring Celt, and tied up in a
-bundle a cheap dress that would serve for a boy. I then stuck
-a pipe through my hat-band, and put a shillelah under my arm.
-A mop-like red wig concealed a portion of my face. Lamp-black
-and ochre did the rest. Leroux told me I was premature
-in my movements, but, without heeding his expostulations,
-I took an affectionate leave of him and of Madame, whose heart
-I had won by talking French with her, and listening to her long
-stories of the ancient <span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr"><i>régime</i></span>.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>I went on board a Red River boat. One of the policemen
-who arrested me was present on the watch; but I stared him
-stupidly in the face, and passed on unsuspected.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Ratcliff was having a canal dug at Lorain for increasing the
-facilities of transporting cotton; and as the work was unhealthy,
-he engaged Irishmen for it. The killing an Irishman was no
-loss, but the death of a slave would be a thousand dollars out
-of the master’s pocket. I easily got a situation among the
-diggers. How my heart bounded when I first saw Ratcliff!
-He came in company with his superintendent, Van Buskirk,
-and stood near me some minutes while I handled the spade.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>For hours, every night during the week, I watched the house
-to discover the room occupied by Estelle. On Sunday I went
-in the daytime. From the window of a room in the uppermost
-story a little cherry-colored scarf was flaunting in the
-breeze. I at once recognized its meaning. Some negroes
-were near by under a tree. I approached, and asked an ancient
-black fellow, who was playing on an old cracked banjo,
-what he would take for the instrument.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Look yere, Paddy,” said he, “if yer tink to fool dis chile,
-yer’ll fine it airn’t to be did. So wood up, and put off ter
-wunst, or yer’ll kotch it, shoo-ah.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_134'>134</span>“But, Daddy, I’m in right earnest,” replied I. “If you’ll
-sell that banjo at any price within reason, I’ll buy it.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“It’ll take a heap more’n you kn raise ter buy dis yere
-banjo; so, Paddy, make tracks, and jes’ you mine how yer
-guv dis yere ole nigger any more ob yer sarss.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I’ll pay you two dollars for that banjo, Daddy. Will you
-take it?” said I, holding out the silver.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The old fellow looked at me incredulously; then seized the
-silver and thrust the banjo into my hand, uttering at the same
-time such an expressive “Wheugh!” as only a negro can.
-Then, unable to restrain himself, he broke forth: “Yah, yah,
-yah! Paddy’s got a bargain dis time, shoo-ah. Yah, yah, yah!
-Look yere, Paddy. Dat am de most sooperfinest banjo in dese
-parts; can’t fine de match ob it in all Noo Orleenz. Jes’ you
-hole on ter dem air strings, so dey won’t break in two places ter
-wonst, and den fire away, and yer’ll ’stonish de natives, shoo-ah.
-Yah, yah, yah! Takes dis ole nigg to sell a banjo. Yah!
-yah!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Every man who achieves success finds his penalty in a
-train of parasites; and Daddy’s case was not exceptional. As
-he started in a bee line for his cabin, to boast of his acuteness
-in trade to an admiring circle, he was followed by his whole
-gang of witnesses.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>All this time I could see Ratcliff with a party of gentlemen
-on his piazza. They were smoking cigars; and, judging from
-the noise they made, had been dining and drinking. I slipped
-away with the banjo under my arm.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>That night I returned and played the air of “Pestal” as
-near to the house as I deemed it prudent to venture. I would
-play a minute, and then pause. I had not done this three times,
-when I heard Estelle’s voice from her chamber, humming these
-words in low but audible tones:</p>
-
-<div class='lg-container-b c017'>
- <div class='linegroup'>
- <div class='group'>
- <div class='line'>“Hark! methinks I hear celestial voices sing,</div>
- <div class='line'>Soon thou shalt be free, child of misery,—</div>
- <div class='line'>Rest and perfect joy in heaven are waiting thee;</div>
- <div class='line'>Spirit, plume thy wings and flee!”</div>
- </div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c020'>I struck a few notes, by way of acknowledgment, and left.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The next night I merely whistled the remembered air in
-token of my presence. A light appeared for a moment at the
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_135'>135</span>window, and then was removed. I crept up close to the house.
-On that side of it where Estelle was confined there were
-no piazzas. I had not waited two minutes when something
-touched my head and bobbed before my eyes. It was a little
-roll of paper. I detached it from the string to which it was
-tied; and then, taking from my pocket an old envelope, I wrote
-on it in the dark these words: “To-morrow night at ten o’clock
-down the string. If prevented, then any night after at the
-same hour. Love shall find a way. Forever.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The letter which I found folded in the paper lies yet in
-my pocket-book, but I need not look at it in order to repeat it
-entire. It is in these words:—‚Î</p>
-
-<div class='quote'>
-
-<p class='c001'>“What shall I call thee? Dearest? But that word implies
-a comparative; and whom shall I compare with thee? Most
-precious and most beloved? O, that is not a tithe of it! Idol?
-Darling? Sweet? Pretty words, but insufficient. Ah! life
-of my life, there are no superlatives in language that can interpret
-to thee the unspeakable affection which swells in my
-heart and moistens my eyes as I commence this letter! Can
-we by words give an idea of a melody? No more can I put on
-paper what my heart would be whispering to thine. Forgive
-the effort and the failure.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I have the freedom of the upper story of the house, and my
-room is where you saw the scarf. Two strong negro women,
-with sinister faces, and employed as seamstresses, watch me
-every time I cross the threshold. At night I am locked in.
-The windows, as you may see, are always secured by iron bars.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Ratcliff hopes to subdue me by slow approaches. O, the
-unutterable loathing which he inspires! He has placed impure
-books in my way. He sends me the daintiest food and
-wines. I confine myself to bread, vegetables, and cream. He
-cannot drug me without my knowledge. Twice and sometimes
-three times a day he visits me, and, finding me firm in my
-resolve, retires with a self-satisfied air which maddens me. He
-evidently believes in my final submission. No! Sooner, death!
-on my knees I swear it.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yesterday he sent splendid dresses, laces, jewels, diamonds.
-He offers me a carriage, an establishment, and to settle on me
-enough to make me secure for the future. How he magnifies
-my hate by all these despicable baits!</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Sweet, be very prudent. While steadily maintaining towards
-this wretch, whom the law calls my master, the demeanor
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_136'>136</span>that may best assure him of my steadfast resolve, I take care
-not to arouse his anger; for I know what you want is opportunity.
-He may any time be called off suddenly to New
-Orleans. Be wary. Tell me what you propose. A string shall
-be let down from my window to-morrow night at ten by stealth,
-for I am watched. God keep thee, my husband, my beloved!
-How I shudder at thought of all thy dangers! Be sure, O
-William, tender and true, my heart will hold eternally one only
-image. Adieu!</p>
-<div class='c015'><span class='sc'>Estelle.</span>”</div>
-
-</div>
-
-<p class='c001'>The next night I put her in possession of a rope and a boy’s
-dress, also of two files, with directions for filing apart the iron
-bars. I saw it would not be difficult to enable her to get out of
-the house. The dreadful question was, How shall we escape
-the search which will at once be made? For a week we exchanged
-letters. At last she wrote me that Ratcliff would the
-next day leave for New Orleans for his wife. I wrote to
-Estelle to be ready the ensuing night, and on a signal from me
-to let herself down by the rope.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>These plans were successfully carried out. Disguised as a
-laboring boy, Estelle let herself down to the ground. Once
-more we clasped each other heart to heart. I had selected a
-moonless night for the escape. In order to baffle the scent of
-the bloodhounds that would be put on our track, I took to the
-river. In a canoe I paddled down stream some fifteen miles
-till daylight. There, at a little bend called La Coude, we
-stopped. It now occurred to me that our safest plan would be
-to take the next boat up the river, and return on our course
-instead of keeping on to the Mississippi. Our pursuers would
-probably look for us in any direction but that.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The Rigolette was the first boat that stopped. We went on
-board, and the first person we encountered was Ratcliff! He
-was returning, having learnt at the outset of his journey that
-his wife had left New Orleans the day before. Estelle was
-thrown off her guard by the suddenness of the meeting, and
-uttered a short, sharp cry of dismay which betrayed her.
-Poor child! She was little skilled in feigning. Ratcliff
-walked up to her and removed her hat.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>I had seen men in a rage, but never had I witnessed such an
-infuriated expression as that which Ratcliff’s features now exhibited.
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_137'>137</span>It was wolfish, beastly, in its ferocity. His smooth
-pink face grew livid. Seizing Estelle roughly by the arm, he—whatever
-he was about to do, the operation was cut short by a
-blow from my fist between his eyes which felled him senseless
-on the deck.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The spectacle of a rich planter knocked down by an Irishman
-was not a common one on board the Rigolette. We were
-taken in custody, Estelle and I, and confined together in a
-state-room.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Ratcliff was badly stunned, but cold water and brandy at
-length restored him. At Lorain the boat stopped till Van
-Buskirk and half a dozen low whites, his creatures and hangers-on,
-could be summoned to take me in charge. Ratcliff now
-recognized me as his acquaintance of the theatre, and a new
-paroxysm of fury convulsed his features. I was searched, deprived
-of my money, then handcuffed; then shackled by the
-legs, so that I could only move by taking short steps. Estelle’s
-arms were pinioned behind her, and in that state she was forced
-into an open vehicle and conveyed to the house.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>I was placed in an outbuilding near the stable, a sort of
-dungeon for refractory slaves. It was lighted from the roof,
-was unfloored, and contained neither chair nor log on which
-to sit. For two days and nights neither food nor drink was
-brought to me. With great difficulty, on account of my chain,
-I managed to get at a small piece of biscuit in my coat-pocket.
-This I ate, and, as the rain dripped through the roof, I was
-enabled to quench my thirst.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>On the third day two men led me out to an adjoining building,
-and down-stairs into a cellar. As we entered, the first
-object I beheld sent such a shock of horror to my heart that I
-wonder how I survived it. Tied to a post, and stripped naked
-to her hips, her head drooping, her breast heaving, her back
-scored by the lash and bleeding, stood Estelle. Near by, leaning
-on a cotton-bale, was Ratcliff smoking a cigar. Seated on
-a block, his back resting against the wall, with one leg over the
-other, was a white man, holding a cowskin, and apparently
-resting from his arduous labors as woman-whipper. Forgetting
-my shackles, and uttering some inarticulate cry of anguish, I
-strove to rush upon Ratcliff, but fell to the ground, exciting
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_138'>138</span>his derision and that of his creatures, the miserable “mean”
-whites, the essence of whose manhood familiarity with slavery
-had unmoulded till they had become bestial in their feelings.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Estelle, roused by my voice, turned on me eyes lighted up
-by an affection which no bodily agony could for one moment
-enfeeble, and said, gaspingly: “My own husband! You see I
-keep my oath!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Husband indeed! We’ll see about that,” sneered Ratcliff.
-“Fool! do you imagine that a marriage contracted by a slave
-without the consent of the master has any validity, moral or
-legal?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>I turned to him, and uttered—I know not what. The
-frenzy which seized me lifted me out of my normal state of
-thought, and by no effort of reminiscence have I ever since
-been able to recall what I said.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>I only remember that Ratcliff, with mock applause, clapped
-his hands and cried, “Capital!” Then, lighting a fresh cigar,
-he remarked: “There is yet one little ceremony more to be
-gone through with. Bring in the bridegroom.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>What new atrocity was this?</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>A moment afterwards a young, lusty, stout, and not ill-looking
-negro, fantastically dressed, was led in with mock ceremony,
-by one of the mean whites, a whiskey-wasted creature named
-Lovell. I looked eagerly in the face of the negro, who bowed
-and smirked in a manner to excite roars of laughter on the part
-of Ratcliff and his minions.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Well, boy, are you ready to take her for better or for
-worse?” asked the haughty planter.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The negro bowed obsequiously, and, jerking off his hat,
-scratched his wool, and, with a laugh, replied: “’Scuze me,
-massa, but dis nigger can’t see his wife dat is to be ’xposed in
-dis onhan’some mahnner to de eyes of de profane. If Massa
-Ratcliff hab no ’jection, I’ll jes’ put de shawl on de bride’s back.
-Yah, yah, yah!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“O, make yourself as gallant as you please now,” said the
-planter, laughing. “Let’s see you begin to play the bridegroom.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Gracious heavens! Was I right in my surmises? Under
-all his harlequin grimaces and foolery, this negro, to my quickened
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_139'>139</span>penetration, seemed to be crowding back, smothering, disguising,
-some intense emotion. His laugh was so extravagantly
-African, that it struck me as imitative in its exaggeration. I
-had heard a laugh much like it from the late Jim Crow Rice on
-the stage. Was the negro playing a part?</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>He approached Estelle, cut the thongs that bound her to the
-post, threw her shawl over her shoulders, and then, falling on
-one knee, put both hands on his heart, and rolled up his eyes
-much after the manner of Bombastes Furioso making love to
-Distaffina. The Ratcliffites were in ecstasies at the burlesque.
-Then, rising to his feet, the negro affectedly drew nearer to
-Estelle, and, putting up his hand, whispered, first in one of her
-ears, then in the other. I could see a change, sudden, but
-instantly checked, in her whole manner. Her lips moved.
-She must have murmured something in reply.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Look here, Peek, you rascal,” cried Ratcliff, “we must
-have the benefit of your soft words. What have you been
-saying to her?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I’ze been tellin’ her,” said the negro, with tragic gesticulation,
-pointing to himself and then at me, “to look fust on dis
-yere pikter, den on dat. Wheugh!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Still affecting the buffoon, he came up to me, presenting his
-person so that his face was visible only to myself. There was
-a divine pity in his eyes, and in the whole expression of his
-face the guaranty of a high and holy resolve. “She will trust
-me,” he whispered. “Do you the same.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>To the spectators he appeared to be mocking me with grimace.
-To me he seemed an angel of deliverance.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Now, Peek, to business!” said Ratcliff. “You swear, do
-you, to make this woman your wife in fact as well as in name;
-do you understand me, Peek?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes, massa, I understan’.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“You swear to guard her well, and never to let that white
-scoundrel yonder come near or touch her?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes, massa, I swar ter all dat, an’ ebber so much more.
-He’ll kotch what he can’t carry if he goes fur to come nare
-my wife.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Kiss the book on it,” said Ratcliff, handing him a Bible.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes, massa, as many books as you please,” replied Peek,
-doing as he was bidden.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_140'>140</span>“Then, by my authority as owner of you two slaves, and as
-justice of the peace, I pronounce you, in presence of these witnesses,
-man and wife,” said Ratcliff. “Why the hell, Peek,
-don’t you kiss the bride?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“O, you jes’ leeb dis chile alone for dat air, Massa Ratcliff,”
-replied the negro; and, concealing his mouth by both hands, he
-simulated a kiss.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Now attend to Mrs. Peek while another little ceremony
-takes place,” said Ratcliff.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>At a given signal I was stripped of my coat, waistcoat, and
-shirt, then dragged to the whipping-post, and bound to it. I
-could see Estelle, her face of a mortal paleness, her body writhing
-as if in an agony. The first lash that descended on my
-bare flesh seemed to rive her very heart-strings, for she uttered
-a loud shriek, and was borne out senseless in the negro’s arms.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“All right!” said Ratcliff. “We shall soon have half a
-dozen little Peeks toddling about. Proceed. Vickery.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>A hundred lashes, each tearing or laying bare the flesh, were
-inflicted; but after the first, all sensibility to pain was lost
-in the intensity of my emotions. Had I been changed into a
-statue of bronze I could not have been more impenetrable to
-pain.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Now, sir,” said the slave lord, coming up to me, “you see
-what it is to cross the path of Carberry Ratcliff. The next
-time you venture on it, you won’t get off so easy.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Then, turning to Vickery, he said: “I promised the boys
-they should have a frolic with him, and see him safely launched.
-They have been longing for a shy at an Abolitionist. So unshackle
-him, and let him slide.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>My handcuffs and shackles were taken off. My first impulse
-on being freed, was to spring upon Ratcliff and strangle him.
-I could have done it. Though I stood in a pool of my own
-blood, a preternatural energy filled my veins, and I stepped
-forth as if just refreshed by sleep. But the thought of Estelle
-checked the vindictive impulse. A rope was now put about
-my neck, so that the two ends could be held by my conductors.
-In this state I was led up-stairs out of the building, and beyond
-the immediate enclosure of the grounds about the house to a
-sort of trivium, where some fifty or sixty “mean whites” and
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_141'>141</span>a troop of boys of all colors were assembled round a tent in
-which a negro was dealing out whiskey gratis to the company.
-Near by stood a kettle sending forth a strong odor of boiling
-tar. A large sack, the gaping mouth of which showed it was
-filled with feathers, lay on the ground.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>There was a yell of delight from the assembly as soon as I
-appeared. Half naked as I was, I was dragged forward into
-their midst, and tied to a tree near the kettle. I could see, at
-a distance of about a quarter of a mile, Ratcliff promenading
-his piazza.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>There was a dispute among the “chivalry” whether I should
-be stripped of the only remaining article of dress, my pantaloons,
-before being “fitted to a new suit.” The consideration
-that there might be ladies among the distant spectators finally
-operated in my favor. A brush, similar to that used in whitewashing,
-was now thrust into the bituminous liquid; and an
-illustration of one of “our institutions, sir,” was entered upon
-with enthusiasm. Lovell was the chief operator. The brush
-was first thrust into my face till eyelids, eyebrows, and hair
-were glued by the nauseous adhesion. Then it was vigorously
-applied to the bleeding seams on my back, and the intolerable
-anguish almost made me faint. My entire person at length
-being thickly smeared, the bag of feathers was lifted over me
-by two men and its contents poured out over the tarred surface.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>I will not pain you, my friends, by suggesting to your imagination
-all that there is of horrible, agonizing, and disgusting in
-this operation, which men, converted into fiends by the hardening
-influences of slavery, have inflicted on so many hundreds
-of imprudent or suspected persons from the Northern States.
-I see in it all now, so far as I was concerned, a Providential
-martyrdom to awake me to a sense of what slavery does for
-the education of white men.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>O, ye palliators of the “institution”!—Northern men with
-Southern principles,—ministers of religion who search the
-Scriptures to find excuses for the Devil’s own work,—and ye
-who think that any system under which money is made must
-be right, and of God’s appointment,—who hate any agitation
-which is likely to diminish the dividends from your cotton-mills
-or the snug profits from your Southern trade,—come and learn
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_142'>142</span>what it is to be tarred and feathered for profaning, by thought
-or act, or by suspected thought or act, that holy of holies called
-slavery!</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>After the feathers had been applied, a wag among my tormentors
-fixed to my neck and arms pieces of an old sheet
-stretched on whalebone to imitate a pair of wings. This spectacle
-afforded to the spectators the climax of their exhilaration
-and delight. I was then led by a rope to the river’s side and
-put on an old rickety raft where I had to use constant vigilance
-to keep the loose planks from disparting. Two men in a
-boat towed me out into the middle of the stream, and then,
-amid mock cheers, I was left to drift down with the current or
-drown, just as the chances might hold in regard to my strength.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Two thoughts sustained me; one Estelle, the other Ratcliff.
-But for these, with all my youth and power of endurance, I
-should have sunk and died under my sufferings. For nearly
-an hour I remained within sight of the mocking, hooting crowd,
-who were especially amused at my efforts to save myself from
-immersion by keeping the pieces of my raft together. At
-length it was floated against a shallow where some brushwood
-and loose sticks had formed a sort of dam. The sun was sinking
-through wild, ragged clouds in the west. My tormentors
-had all gradually disappeared. For the last thirty-six hours I
-had eaten nothing but a cracker. My eyes were clogged with
-tar. My efforts in keeping the raft together had been exhaustive.
-No sooner was I in a place of seeming safety than my
-strength failed me all at once. I could no longer sit upright.
-The wind freshened and the waves poured over me, almost
-drowning me at times. Thicker vapors began to darken the
-sky. A storm was rising. Night came down frowningly. The
-planks slipped from under me. I could not lift an arm to stop
-them. I tried to seize the brushwood heaped on the sand-bar,
-but it was easily detached, and offered me no security. I
-seemed to be sinking in the ooze of the river’s bottom. The
-spray swept over me in ever-increasing volume. I was on the
-verge of unconsciousness.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Suddenly I roused myself, and grasped the last plank of my
-raft. I had heard a cry. I listened. The cry was repeated,—a
-loud halloo, as if from some one afloat in an approaching
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_143'>143</span>skiff. I could see nothing, but I lifted my head as well as I
-could, and cried out, “Here!” Again the halloo, and this time
-it sounded nearer. I threw my whole strength into one loud
-shriek of “Here!” and then sank exhausted. A rush of waves
-swept over me, and my consciousness was suspended.</p>
-
-<hr class='c019' />
-
-<p class='c001'>When I came to my senses, I lay on a small cot-bedstead in
-a hut. A negro, whom I at once recognized as the man called
-Peek, was rubbing my face and limbs with oil and soap. A
-smell of alcohol and other volatile liquids pervaded the apartment.
-Much of my hair had been cut off in the effort to rid
-it of the tar.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Estelle,—where is she?” were my first words.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“You shall see her soon,” replied the negro. “But you
-must get a little strength first.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>He spoke in the tones, and used the language, of an educated
-person. He brought me a little broth and rice, which I swallowed
-eagerly. I tried to rise, but the pain from the gashes
-left by the scourge on my back was excruciating.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Take me to my wife,” I murmured.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>He lifted me in his arms and carried me to the open door of
-an adjoining cabin. Here on a mattress lay Estelle. A colored
-woman of remarkable aspect, and with straight black hair, was
-kneeling by her side. This woman Peek addressed as Esha.
-The little plain gold cross which Estelle used to wear on the
-ribbon round her neck was now made to serve as the emblem
-of one of the last sacraments of her religion. At her request,
-Esha held it, pinned to the ribbon, before her eyes. On a rude
-table near by, two candles were burning. Estelle’s hands were
-clasped upon her bosom, and she lay intently regarding the
-cross, while her lips moved in prayer.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Try to lib, darlin’,” interrupted Esha; “try to lib,—dat’s
-a good darlin’! Only try, an’ yer kn do it easy.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Estelle took the little cross in her hand and kissed it, then
-said to Esha, “Give this, with a lock of my hair, to—”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Before she could pronounce my name, I rallied my strength,
-and, with an irrepressible cry of grief, quitted Peek’s support,
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_144'>144</span>and rushed to her side. I spoke her name. I took her dear
-head in my hands. She turned on me eyes beaming with an
-immortal affection. A celestial smile irradiated her face. Her
-lips pouted as if pleading for a kiss. I obeyed the invitation,
-and she acknowledged my compliance by an affirmative motion
-of the head; a motion that was playful even in that supreme
-moment.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“My own darling!” she murmured; “I knew you would
-come. O my poor, suffering darling!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Then, with a sudden effort, she threw her arms about my
-neck, and, drawing me closer down to her bosom, said, in sweet,
-low tones of tenderness: “Love me still as among the living.
-I do not die. The body dies. I do not die. Love cannot
-die. Who believes in death, never loved. You may not see
-<em>me</em>, but I shall see <em>you</em>. So be a good boy. Do good to
-all. Love all; so shall you love me the better. I do not
-part with my love. I take it where it will grow and grow, so
-as to be all the more fit to welcome my darling. Carrying my
-love, I carry my heaven with me. It would not be heaven
-without my love. I have been with my father and mother.
-So beautiful they are! And such music I have heard! There!
-Lay your cheek on my bare bosom. So! You do not hurt me.
-Closer! closer! <span lang="la" xml:lang="la"><i>Carissime Jesu, nunc libera me!</i></span>”<a id='r19' /><a href='#f19' class='c014'><sup>[19]</sup></a></p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Thus murmuring a line from a Latin poem which she had
-learnt in the convent where her childhood was passed, her pure
-spirit, without a struggle or a throe of pain, disentangled itself
-from its lovely mortal mould, and rose into the purer ether of
-the immortal life.</p>
-
-<hr class='c019' />
-
-<p class='c001'>I afterwards learnt that Ratcliff, finding Estelle inexorable
-in her rejection of his foul proffers, was wrought to such a
-pitch of rage that he swore, unless she relented, she should be
-married to a negro slave. He told her he had a smart nigger
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_145'>145</span>he had recently bought in New Orleans, a fellow named Peek,
-who should be her husband. Goaded to desperation by his
-infamous threats, Estelle had replied, “Better even a negro
-than a Ratcliff!” This reply had stung him to a degree that
-was quite intolerable.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>To be not only thwarted by a female slave, but insulted,—he,
-a South Carolinian, a man born to command,—a man with
-such a figure and such a face rejected for a strolling actor,—a
-vagabond, a fellow, too, who had knocked him down,—what
-slave-owner would tamely submit to such mortification! He
-brooded on the insult till his cruel purpose took shape and consistency
-in his mind; and it was finally carried out in the way
-I have described.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>It may seem almost incredible to you who are from the
-North, that any man not insane should be guilty of such atrocities.
-But Mr. Onslow need not be told that slavery educates
-men—men, too, of a certain refinement—to deeds even more
-cowardly and fiendish. Do not imagine that the tyrant who
-would not scruple to put a black skin under the lash, would
-hesitate in regard to a white; and the note-book of many
-an overseer will show that of the whippings inflicted under
-slavery, more than one third are of women.<a id='r20' /><a href='#f20' class='c014'><sup>[20]</sup></a></p>
-
-<p class='c001'>For three weeks I was under Peek’s care. Thanks to his
-tenderness and zeal, my wounds were healed, my strength was
-restored. Early in December I parted from him and returned
-to New Orleans. I went to my old friends, the Leroux. They
-did not recognize me at first, so wasted was I by suffering.
-Madame forgot her own troubles in mine, and welcomed me
-with a mother’s affection. The grandchildren subdued their
-riotous mirth, and trod softly lest they should disturb me. The
-old Captain wept and raved over my story, and uttered more
-<span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr"><i>sacr-r-r-rés</i></span> in a given time than I supposed even a Frenchman’s
-volubility could accomplish. I bade these kind friends
-good by, and went northward.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>In Cincinnati and other cities I resumed my old vocation as
-a play-actor. In two years, having laid up twenty-five hundred
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_146'>146</span>dollars, I returned to the Red River country to secure the
-freedom of the slave to whom I owed my life. He had changed
-masters. It had got to Ratcliff’s ears that Peek had cheated
-him in sparing Estelle and rescuing me. He questioned Peek
-on the subject. Peek, throwing aside all his habitual caution,
-had declared, in regard to Estelle, that if she had been the Virgin
-Mary he could not have treated her with more reverence; that
-he had saved my life, and restored me to her arms. Then,
-shaking his fist at Ratcliff, he denounced him as a murderer
-and a coward. The result was, that Peek, after having been
-put through such a scourging as few men could endure and
-survive, had been sold to a Mr. Barnwell in Texas.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>I followed Peek to his new abode, and proposed either to
-buy and free him, or to aid him to escape. He bade me save
-my money for those who could not help themselves. He meant
-to be free, but did not mean to pay for that which was his
-by right. At that time he was investigating certain strange
-occurrences produced by some invisible agency that claimed to
-be spiritual. He must remain where he was a while longer.
-I was under no serious obligations to him, he said. He
-had simply done his duty.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>We parted. I tried to find the woman Esha, who had been
-kind to my wife, but she had been sold no one knew to whom.
-I went to New Orleans, and assuming, by legislative permission,
-the name of William Vance, I entered into cotton speculations.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>My features had been so changed by suffering, that few
-recognized me. My operations were bold and successful. In
-four years I had accumulated a little fortune. Occasionally I
-would meet Ratcliff. Once I had him completely in my
-power. He was in the passage-way leading to my office.
-I could have dragged him in and——</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>No! The revenge seemed too poor and narrow. I craved
-something huge and general. The mere punishing of an
-<em>individual</em> was too puny an expenditure of my hoarded vengeance.
-But to strike at the “institution” which had spawned
-this and similar monsters, that would be some small satisfaction.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Closing up my affairs in New Orleans, I entered upon that
-career which has gained me such notoriety in the Southwest.
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_147'>147</span>I have run off many thousand slaves, worth in the aggregate
-many millions of dollars. My theatrical experience has made
-me a daring expert in disguising myself. At one time I am a
-mulatto with a gash across my face; at another time, an old
-man; at another, a mean whiskey-swilling hanger-on of the
-chivalry. My task is only just begun. It is not till we have
-given slavery its immedicable wound, or rather till it has
-itself committed suicide in the house of its friends, that I shall
-be ready to say, <span lang="la" xml:lang="la"><i>Nunc dimittas, domi-ne!</i></span><a id='r21' /><a href='#f21' class='c014'><sup>[21]</sup></a></p>
-
-<div class='chapter'>
- <span class='pageno' id='Page_148'>148</span>
- <h2 class='c021'>CHAPTER XIII. <br /> FIRE UP!</h2>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c009'>“What is the end and essence of life? It is to expand all our faculties and affections.
-It is to grow, to gain by exercise new energy, new intellect, new love. It is to hope, to
-strive, to bring out what is within us, to press towards what is above us. In other
-words, it is to be Free. Slavery is thus at war with the true life of human nature.”—<cite>Channing.</cite></p>
-
-<p class='drop-capa0_4_0_4 c010'>At the conclusion of Vance’s narrative, Mr. Onslow rose,
-shook him by the hand, and walked away without making
-a remark.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Mrs. Berwick showed her appreciation by her tears.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“What a pity,” said her husband, “that so fine a fellow as
-Peek did not accept your proposal to free him!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Peek freed himself,” replied Vance. “He escaped to
-Canada, married, settled in New York, and was living happily,
-when a few days ago, rather than go before a United States
-Commissioner, he surrendered himself to that representative
-of the master race, Colonel Delancy Hyde, to whom you have
-had the honor to be introduced. Peek is now on board this
-boat, and handcuffed, lest he should jump overboard and swim
-ashore. If you will walk forward, I will show him to you.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Greatly surprised and interested, the Berwicks followed
-Vance to the railing, and looked down on Peek as he reclined
-in the sunshine reading a newspaper.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“But he must be freed. I will buy him,” said Berwick.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Don’t trouble yourself.” returned Vance. “Peek will be
-free without money and without price, and he knows it. Those
-iron wristbands you see are already filed apart.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Are there many such as he among the negroes?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Not many, I fear, either among blacks or whites,” replied
-Vance. “But, considering their social deprivations, there are
-more good men and true among the negroes—ay, among the
-slaves—than you of the North imagine. Your ideal of the
-negro is what you derive from the Ethiopian minstrels and
-from the books and plays written to ridicule him. His type
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_149'>149</span>is a low, ignorant trifler and buffoon, unfit to be other than a
-slave or an outcast. Thus, by your injurious estimate, you lend
-yourselves to the support and justification of slavery.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Would you admit the black to a social equality?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I would admit him,” replied Vance, “to all the civil rights
-of the white. There are many men whom I am willing to acknowledge
-my equals, whose society I may not covet. That
-does not at all affect the question of their rights. Let us give
-the black man a fair field. Let us not begin by declaring his
-inferiority in capacity, and then anxiously strive to prevent his
-finding a chance to prove our declaration untrue.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“But would you favor the amalgamation of the races?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“That is a question for physiologists; or, perhaps, for individual
-instincts. Probably if all the slaves were emancipated
-in all the Cotton States, amalgamation would be much less than
-it is now. The French Quadroons are handsome and healthy,
-and are believed to be more vigorous than either of the parent
-races from which they are descended.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Many of the most strenuous opponents of emancipation
-base their objections on their fears of amalgamation.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“To which,” replied Vance, “I will reply in these words of
-one of your Northern divines, ‘<em>What a strange reason for oppressing
-a race of fellow-beings, that if we restore them to their
-rights we shall marry them!</em>’ Many of these men who cry out
-the loudest against amalgamation keep colored mistresses, and
-practically confute their own protests. To marriage, but not
-to concubinage, they object.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I see no way for emancipation,” said Berwick, “except
-through the consent of the Slave States.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“God will find a way,” returned Vance. “He infatuates
-before he destroys; and the infatuation which foreruns destruction
-has seized upon the leading men of the South. Plagiarizing
-from Satan, they have said to slavery, ‘Evil, be thou our
-good!’ They are bent on having a Southern Confederacy with
-power to extend slavery through Mexico into Central America.
-That can never be attempted without civil war, and civil war
-will be the end of slavery.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Would you not,” asked Berwick, “compensate those masters
-who are willing to emancipate their slaves?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_150'>150</span>“I deny,” said Vance, “that property in slaves can morally
-exist. No decision of the State can absolve me from the moral
-law. It is a sham and a lie to say that man can hold property
-in man. The right to make the black man a slave implies the
-right to make you or me a slave. No legislation can make
-such a claim valid. No vote of a majority can make an act of
-tyranny right,—can convert an innocent man into a chattel.
-All the world may cry out it is right, but they cannot make it
-so. The slaveholder, in emancipating his slave, merely surrenders
-what is not his own. I would be as liberal to him in
-the way of encouragement as the public means would justify.
-But the loss of the planter from emancipation is greatly over
-estimated. His land would soon double in value by the act;
-and the colored freedmen would be on the soil, candidates for
-wages, and with incentives to labor they never had before.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The bell for dinner broke in upon the conversation. It was
-not till evening that the parties met again on the upper deck.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I have been talking with Peek,” said Berwick, “and to
-my dismay I find he was betrayed by the husband of my
-step-mother. You must help me cancel this infernal wrong.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I have laid my plans for taking all these negroes ashore at
-midnight at our next stopping-place,” replied Vance. “I am
-to personate their owner. The keepers of the boat, who have
-seen me so much with Hyde, will offer no opposition. He is
-already so drunk that we have had to put him to bed. He
-begged me to look after his niggers. Whiskey had made him
-sentimental. He wept maudlin tears, and wanted to kiss me.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Here’s a check,” said Berwick, “for twenty-five hundred
-dollars. Give it to Peek the moment he is free.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Vance placed it in a small water-proof wallet.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>What’s the matter?</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>A rush and a commotion on the deck! Captain Crane left
-the wheel-house, and jumped over the railing down to the lower
-deck forward, his mouth bubbling and foaming with oaths.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>There had been a slackening of the fires, and the Champion
-was all at once found to be fast gaining on the Pontiac.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Fire up!” yelled the Captain. “Pile on the turpentine
-splinters. Bring up the rosin. Blast yer all for a set of cowardly
-cusses! I’m bound to land yer either in Helena or hell,
-ahead of the Champion.”</p>
-
-<div class='chapter'>
- <span class='pageno' id='Page_151'>151</span>
- <h2 class='c004'>CHAPTER XIV.<br />WAITING FOR THE SUMMONER.</h2>
-</div>
-
-<div class='lg-container-b c011'>
- <div class='linegroup'>
- <div class='group'>
- <div class='line'>“So every spirit, as it is more pure,</div>
- <div class='line'>And hath in it the more of heavenly light,</div>
- <div class='line'>So it the fairer body doth procure,</div>
- <div class='line'>To habit in, and it more fairly dight</div>
- <div class='line'>With cheerful grace and amiable sight.</div>
- <div class='line'>For of the soul the body form doth take,</div>
- <div class='line'>For soul is form, and doth the body make.”</div>
- <div class='line in23'><cite>Edmund Spenser.</cite></div>
- </div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<p class='drop-capa0_4_0_4 c010'>In the best chamber of the house of Pierre Toussaint in
-Franklin Street, looking out on blossoming grape-vines and
-a nectarine-tree in the area, sat Mrs. Charlton in an arm-chair,
-and propped by pillows. Her wasted features showed that
-disease had made rapid progress since the glance we had of her
-in the mirror.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>A knock at the door was followed by the entrance of Toussaint.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Well, Toussaint, what’s the news to-day?” asked the invalid.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Toussaint replied in French: “I do not find much of new in
-the morning papers, madame. Is madame ready for her breakfast?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes, any time now. I see my little Lulu is washing himself.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Lulu was the canary-bird. Toussaint quitted the room and
-returned in a few minutes, bringing in a tray, spread with the
-whitest of napkins, and holding a silver urn of boiling water, a
-pitcher of cream, and two little shining pots, one filled with
-coffee, the other with tea. The viands were a small roll, with
-butter, an omelette, and a piece of fresh-broiled salmon.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Sit down and talk with me, Toussaint, while I eat,” said
-the invalid. “Have you seen my husband lately?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Not, madame, since he called to recover the box.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Has he sent to make inquiry in regard to my health?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_152'>152</span>“Not once, to my knowledge.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I cannot reconcile my husband’s indifference with his fondness
-for money. He must know that my death will deprive
-him of twelve hundred a year. How do you account for it,
-Toussaint?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Pardon me, madame, but I would rather not say.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“And why not?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“My surmise may be uncharitable, or it might give you pain.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Do not fear that, Toussaint. I have surrendered what
-they say is the last thing a woman surrenders,—all personal
-vanity. So speak freely.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Mr. Charlton is young and good-looking, madame, and he
-is probably well aware that, in the event of his being left a
-widower, it would not be difficult for him to form a marriage
-connection that would bring him a much larger income than
-that you supply.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Nothing more likely, Toussaint. How strange that I can
-talk of these things so calmly,—eating my breakfast, thus!
-They say that a woman who has once truly loved must always
-love. What do you think, Toussaint?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“This, madame, that if we love a thing because we think it
-good, and then find, on trial, that it is not good, but very bad,
-our love cannot continue the same.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“But do we not, in marriage, promise to love, honor, and
-obey?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Not by the Catholic form, madame. Try to force love, you
-kill it. It is like trying to force an appetite. You make yourself
-sick at the stomach in the attempt.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Here there was a ring at the door-bell, and Toussaint left
-the room. On his return he said: “The husband of madame
-is below. He wishes to speak with madame.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Surprised and disturbed, Mrs. Charlton said, “Take away
-the breakfast things.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“But madame has not touched the salmon nor the omelette,
-and only a poor little bit of the crust of this roll,” murmured
-Toussaint.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I have had enough, my good Toussaint. Take them away,
-and let Mr. Charlton come in.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Then, as if by way of contradicting what she had said a
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_153'>153</span>moment before, she began smoothing her hair and arranging
-her shawl. The inconsistency between her practice and her
-profession seemed to suggest itself to her suddenly, for she
-smiled sadly, and murmured, “After all, I have not quite outlived
-my folly!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Charlton entered unaccompanied. His manner was that of
-a man who has a big scheme in his head, which he is trying to
-disguise and undervalue. Moved by an unwonted excitement,
-he strove to appear calm and indifferent, but, like a bad actor,
-he overdid his part.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I have come, Emily,” said he, “to ask your pardon for the
-past.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Indeed! Then you want something. What can I do for
-you?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“You misapprehend me, my dear. Affairs have gone wrong
-with me of late; but my prospects are brightening now, and my
-wish is that you should have the benefit of the change.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“My time for this world’s benefits is likely to be short,” said
-the invalid.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Not so, my dear! You are looking ten per cent better than
-when I saw you last.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“My glass tells me you do not speak truly in that. Come,
-deal frankly with me. What do you want?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“As I was saying, my love,” resumed Charlton, “my business
-is improving; but I need a somewhat more extended credit,
-and you can help me to it.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I thought there was something wanted,” returned the invalid,
-with a scornful smile; “but you overrate my ability.
-How can I help your credit? The annuity allowed by Mr.
-Berwick ends with my life. I have no property, real or personal,—except
-my canary-bird, and what few clothes you can
-find in yonder wardrobe.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“But, my dear,” urged Charlton, “many persons imagine
-that you have property; and if I could only show them an
-authenticated instrument under which you bequeath, in the
-event of your death, all your estate, real and personal, to your
-husband, it would aid me materially in raising money.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“That, sir, would be raising money under false pretences.
-I shall lend myself to no such attempt. Why not tell the
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_154'>154</span>money-lenders the truth? Why not tell them your wife
-has nothing except what she receives from the charity of her
-step-son?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Enraged at seeing how completely his victim had thrown off
-his influence, and at the same time indulging a vague hope that
-he might recover it, Charlton’s lips began to work as if he were
-hesitating whether to try his old game of browbeating or to
-adopt a conciliatory course. A suspicion that the lady was
-disenchanted, and no longer subject to any spell he could throw
-upon her, led him to fall back on the more prudent policy; and
-he replied: “I have concealed nothing from the parties with
-whom I am negotiating. I have told them the precise situation
-of our affairs; but they have urged this contingency: your
-wife, it is true, is dependent, but her rich relatives may die and
-leave her a bequest. We will give you the money you want,
-if you will satisfy us that you are her heir.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“You fatigue me,” said the invalid. “You wish me to make
-a will in your favor. You have the instruments all drawn up
-and ready for my signature in your pocket; and on the opposite
-side of the street you have three men in waiting who may
-serve as witnesses.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“But who told you this?” exclaimed Charlton, confounded.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Your own brain by its motions told it,” replied the wife.
-“I am rather sensitive to impressions, you see. Strike one
-of the chords of a musical instrument, and a corresponding
-chord in its duplicate near by will be agitated. Your drift is
-apparent. The allusions under which I have labored in regard
-to you have vanished, never, never to return! How I deferred
-the moment of final, irrevocable estrangement! How I strove,
-by meekness, love, and devotion, to win you to the better
-choice! How I shut my eyes to your sordid traits! But now
-the infatuation is ended. You are powerless to wound or to
-move me. The love you spurned has changed, not to hate, but
-to indifference. Free to choose between God and Mammon,
-you have chosen Mammon, and nothing I can say can make
-you reconsider your election.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“You do me injustice, my wife, my dearest—”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Psha! Do not blaspheme. We understand each other
-at last. Now to business. You want me to sign a will in your
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_155'>155</span>favor, leaving you all the property I may be possessed of at
-the time of my death. Would you know when that time
-will be?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Do not speak so, Emily,” said Charlton, in tones meant to
-be pathetic.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“It may be an agreeable surprise to you,” continued the
-invalid, “to learn that my time in this world will be up the
-tenth of next month. I will sign the will, on one condition.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Name it!” said Charlton, eagerly.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“The condition is, that you pay Toussaint a thousand dollars
-cash down as an indemnity for the expense he has been at
-on my account, and to cover the costs of my funeral.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>With difficulty Charlton curbed his rage so far as to be
-content with the simple utterance, “Impossible!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Then please go,” said the invalid, taking up a silver bell to
-ring it.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Stop! stop!” cried Charlton. “Give me a minute to consider.
-Three hundred dollars will more than cover all the
-expenses,—medical attendance, undertaker’s charges,—all.
-At least, I know an undertaker who charges less than half
-what such fellows as Brown of Grace pile on. Say three hundred
-dollars.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>With a smile of indescribable scorn, the invalid touched the
-bell.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Stop! We’ll call it five hundred,” groaned the conveyancer.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>A louder ring by the lady, and the old negro’s step was heard
-on the stairs.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Seven hundred,—eight hundred: O, I couldn’t possibly
-afford more than eight hundred!” said Charlton, in a tone
-the pathos of which was no longer feigned.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The invalid now rang the bell with energy.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“It shall be a thousand, then!” exclaimed Charlton, just as
-Toussaint entered the room.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Toussaint,” said the invalid, “Mr. Charlton has a paper he
-wishes me to sign. I have promised to do it on his paying you
-a thousand dollars. Accept it without demur. Do you understand?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Toussaint bowed his assent; and Charlton, leaving the room,
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_156'>156</span>returned with his three witnesses. The sum stipulated was
-paid to Toussaint, and the will was duly signed and witnessed.
-Possessed of the document, Charlton’s first impulse was to vent
-his wrath upon his wife; but he discreetly remembered that,
-while life remained, it was in her power to revoke what she had
-done; so he dismissed his witnesses, and began to play the
-fawner once more. But he was checked abruptly.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“There! you weary me. Go, if you please,” said she.
-“If I have occasion, I will send for you.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“May I not call daily to see how you are getting on?”
-whined Charlton.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I really don’t see any use in it,” replied the invalid. “If
-you will look in the newspapers under the obituary head the
-eleventh or twelfth of next month, you will probably get all the
-information in regard to me that will be important.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Cruel and unjust!” said the husband. “Have you no
-forgiveness in your heart?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Forgiveness? Trampled on, my heart has given out love
-and duty in the hope of finding some spot in your own heart
-which avarice and self-seeking had not yet petrified. But I
-despair of doing aught to change your nature. I must leave
-you to God and circumstance. Neither you nor any other
-offender shall lack my forgiveness, however; for in that I only
-give what I supremely need. Farewell.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Good by, since you will not let me try to make amends for
-the past,” said Charlton; and he quitted the room.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Half sorry for her own harshness, and thinking she might
-have misjudged her husband’s present feelings, the invalid got
-Toussaint to help her into the next room, where she could look
-through the blinds. No sooner was Charlton in the street than
-he drew from his pocket the will, and walked slowly on as if
-feasting his eyes on its contents. With a gesture of exultation,
-he finally returned the paper to his pocket, and strode briskly
-up the street to Broadway.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“You see!” said the invalid, bitterly. “And I loved that
-man once! And there are worthy people who would say I
-ought to love him still. Love him? Tell my little Lulu to
-love a cat or a hawk. How can I love what I find on testing
-to be repugnant to my own nature? Tell me, Toussaint, does
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_157'>157</span>God require we should love what we know to be impure,
-unjust, cruel?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Ah, madame, the good God, I suppose, would have us love
-the wicked so far as to help them to get rid of their wickedness.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“But there are some who will not be helped,” said the invalid.
-“Take the wickedness out of some persons, and we
-should deprive them of their very individuality, and practically
-annihilate them.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“God knows,” replied Toussaint; “time is short, and eternity
-is long,—long enough, perhaps, to bleach the filthiest nature,
-with Christ’s help.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Right, Toussaint. What claim have I to judge of the
-capacities for redemption in a human soul? But there is a
-terrible mystery to me in these false conjunctions of man and
-woman. Why should the loving be united to the unloving and
-the brutal?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Simply, madame, because this is earth, and not heaven.
-In the next life all masks must be dropped. What will the
-hypocrite and the impostor do then? Then the loving will
-find the loving, and the pure will find the pure. Then our
-bodies will be fair or ugly, black or white, according to our
-characters.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I believe it!” exclaimed the invalid. “Yes, there is an
-infinite compassion over all. God lives, and the soul does not
-die, and the mistakes, the infelicities, the shortcomings of this
-life shall be as fuel to kindle our aspirations and illumine our
-path in another stage of being.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Here a clamorous newsboy stopped on the other side of the
-way to sell a gentleman an Extra.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“What is that boy crying?” asked the invalid.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“A great steamboat accident on the Mississippi,” replied
-Toussaint.</p>
-
-<div class='chapter'>
- <span class='pageno' id='Page_158'>158</span>
- <h2 class='c004'>CHAPTER XV.<br />WHO SHALL BE HEIR?</h2>
-</div>
-
-<div class='lg-container-b c011'>
- <div class='linegroup'>
- <div class='group'>
- <div class='line'>“I care not, Fortune, what you me deny,</div>
- <div class='line in2'>You cannot rob me of free Nature’s grace;</div>
- <div class='line'>You cannot shut the windows of the sky,</div>
- <div class='line in2'>Through which Aurora shows her brightening face.”</div>
- <div class='line in36'><cite>Thomson.</cite></div>
- </div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<p class='drop-capa0_4_0_4 c010'>When we parted from Mr. Pompilard, he was trying to
-negotiate a mortgage for thirty thousand dollars on
-some real estate belonging to his wife. This mortgage was
-effected without recourse to the Berwicks, as was also a
-second mortgage of five thousand dollars, which left the property
-so encumbered that no further supply could be raised
-from it.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The money thus obtained Mr. Pompilard forthwith cast
-upon the waters of that great financial maelstrom in Wall
-Street which swallows so many fortunes. This time he lost;
-and our story now finds him and his family established in the
-poorer half of a double house, wooden, and of very humble pretensions,
-situated in Harlem, some seven or eight miles from
-the heart of the great metropolis. Compared with the princely
-seat he once occupied on the Hudson, what a poor little den it
-was!</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>A warm, almost sultry noon in May was brooding over the
-unpaved street. The peach-trees showed their pink blossoms,
-and the pear-trees their white, in the neighboring enclosures.
-All that Mr. Pompilard could look out upon in his poor, narrow
-little area was a clothes-line and a few tufts of grass with
-the bald soil interspersed. Yet there in his little back parlor
-he sat reading the last new novel.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Suddenly he heard cries of murder in the other half of his
-domicil. Throwing down his book, he went out through the
-open window, and, stepping on a little plank walk dignified
-with the name of a piazza, put his legs over a low railing and
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_159'>159</span>passed into his neighbor’s house. That neighbor was an Irish
-tailor of the name of Pat Maloney, a little fellow with carroty
-whiskers and features intensely Hibernian.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>On inquiring into the cause of the outcry, Pompilard learned
-that Maloney was only “larruping the ould woman with a bit
-of a leather strap, yer honor.” Mrs. Maloney excused her
-husband, protesting that he was the best fellow in the world,
-except when he had been drinking, which was the case that
-day; “and not a bad excuse for it there was, your honor, for a
-band of Irish patriots had landed that blessed morning, and
-Pat had only helped wilcom them dacently, which was the
-cause of his taking a drap too much.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>With an air of deference that he might have practised
-towards a grand-duchess, Pompilard begged pardon for his
-intrusion, and passed out, leaving poor Pat and his wife
-stunned by the imposing vision.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>No sooner had Pompilard resumed his romance, than the
-dulcet strains of a hand-organ under the opposite window solicited
-his ear. Pompilard was a patron of hand-organs; he
-had a theory that they encouraged a taste for music among the
-humbler classes. The present organ was rich-toned, and was
-giving forth the then popular and always charming melody of
-“Love Not.” Pompilard grew sentimental, and put his hand
-in his pocket for a quarter of a dollar; but no quarter responded
-to the touch of his fingers. He called his wife.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Enter a small middle-aged lady, dressed in white muslin
-over a blue under-robe, with ribbons streaming in all directions.
-She was followed by Antoinette, or Netty, as she was
-generally called, a little elfish-looking maiden, six or seven
-years old, with her hands thrust jauntily into the pockets of
-her apron, and her bright beady eyes glancing about as if in
-search of mischief.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Lend me a quarter, my dear, for the organ-man,” said
-Pompilard.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Ah! there you have me at a disadvantage, husband,” said
-the lady. “Do you know I don’t believe ten cents could be
-raised in the whole house?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>And the lady laughed, as if she regarded the circumstance
-as an excellent joke. The child, taking her cue from the
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_160'>160</span>mother, screamed with delight. Then, imitating the sound of a
-bumble-bee, she made her father start up, afraid he was going
-to be stung. This put the climax to her merriment, and she
-threw herself on the sofa in a paroxysm.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“What a little devil it is!” exclaimed Pompilard, proudly
-smiling on his offspring. “Is it possible that no one in the
-house has so much as a quarter of a dollar? Where are the
-girls? Girls!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>His call brought down from up-stairs his two eldest, children
-of his first wife,—one, Angelica Ireton, a widow, whose perplexity
-was how to prevent herself from becoming fat, for
-she was already fair and forty; the other, Melissa (by Netty
-nicknamed Molasses), a sentimentalist of twenty-five, affianced,
-since her father’s last financial downfall, to Mr. Cecil Purling,
-a gentleman five years her senior, who labored under the delusion
-that he was born to be an author, and who kept on
-ruining publishers by writing the most ingeniously unsalable
-books. Angelica had a son with the army in Mexico, and two
-little girls, Julia and Mary, older than Netty, but over whom
-she exercised absolute authority by keeping them constantly
-informed that she was their aunt.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Angelica was found to have in her purse the sum required
-for the organ-man. Pompilard took it, and started for the
-door, when a prolonged feline cry made him suppose he had
-trodden on the kitten. “Poor Puss!” he exclaimed; “where
-the deuce are you?” He looked under the sofa, and an outburst
-of impish laughter told him he had been tricked a second
-time by his little girl.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“That child will be kidnapped yet by the circus people,”
-said Pompilard, complacently. “Where did she learn all these
-accomplishments?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Of the children in the next house, I believe,” said Mrs.
-Pompilard; “or else of the sailors on the river, for she is constantly
-at the water-side watching the vessels, and trying to
-make pictures of them.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Pompilard went to the door, paid the organ-grinder, and re-entered
-the room with an “Extra” which the grateful itinerant
-had presented to him.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“What have we here?” said Pompilard; and he read from
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_161'>161</span>the paper the announcement of a terrible steamboat accident,
-which had occurred on the night of the Wednesday previous,
-on the Mississippi.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“This is very surprising,—very surprising indeed,” he exclaimed.
-“My dear, it appears from—”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The noise of a dog yelping, as if his leg had been suddenly
-broken by a stone, here interrupted him. He rushed to the
-window. No dog was there.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Will that little goblin never be out of mischief? Take
-her away, Molasses,” said the secretly delighted father. Then,
-resuming his seat, he continued: “It appears from this account,
-wife, that among the passengers killed by this great steamboat
-explosion were your niece Leonora Berwick, her husband, and
-child. Did she have more than one child?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Not that I know of,” said Mrs. Pompilard. “Is poor Leonora
-blown up? That is very hard indeed. But I never set
-eyes on her,—though I have her photograph,—and I shall not
-pretend to grieve for one I never saw. My poor brother could
-never get over our elopement, you wicked Albert.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Your poor brother thought I was cheating you, when I said
-I loved you to distraction. Now put your hand on your heart,
-Mrs. Pompilard, and say, if you can, that I haven’t proved
-every day of my life that I fell short of the truth in my professions.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I sha’n’t complain,” replied the lady, smiling; “but we
-were shockingly imprudent, both of us; and I tell Netty I
-shall disown her if she ever elopes.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Of course Netty mustn’t take our example as a precedent.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Buoyed up on her husband’s ever-sanguine and cheerful temperament,
-Mrs. Pompilard had looked upon their fluctuations
-from wealth to poverty as so many piquant variations in their
-way of life. This moving into a little mean house in Harlem,—what
-was it, after all, but playing poor? It would be only
-temporary, and was a very good joke while it lasted. Albert
-would soon have his palace on the Fifth Avenue once more.
-There was no doubt of it.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>And so Mrs. Pompilard made the best of the present moment.
-Her step-daughters (she was the junior of one of
-them) used to treat her as they might a spoiled child, taking
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_162'>162</span>her in their laps, and petting her, and often rocking her to
-sleep.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The news Pompilard had been reading suggested to him a
-not improbable contingency, but he exhibited the calmness of
-the experienced gambler in considering it.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“My dear,” said he, “if this news is true, it is not out of the
-range of possibilities that the extinction of this Berwick family
-may leave you the inheritrix of a million of dollars.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“That would be quite delightful,” exclaimed Mrs. Pompilard;
-“for then that poor pining Purling could marry Melissa
-at once. Not that I wish my niece and her husband any harm.
-O no!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes, it wouldn’t be an ill wind for Purling and Melissa,
-that’s a fact,” said Pompilard. “The chances stand thus: If
-the mother died the last of the three, the property comes to you
-as her nearest heir. If the child died last, at least half, and
-perhaps all the property, must come to you. If the child died
-first (which is most probable), and then the father and the
-mother, or the mother and the father, still the property comes
-to you. If the father died first, then the child, and then the
-mother, the property comes to you. But if the mother died
-first, then the child, and then the father, the money all goes to
-Mrs. Charlton, by virtue of her kinship as aunt and nearest
-relative to Mr. Berwick. So you see the chances are largely
-in your favor. If the report is true that the family are all lost,
-I would bet fifteen thousand to five that you inherit the property.
-I shall go to the city to-morrow, and perhaps by that
-time we shall have further particulars.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Pompilard then plunged anew into his novel, and the wife
-returned to her task of trimming a bonnet, intended as a wedding
-present to a girl who had once been in her service, and
-who was now to occupy one of the houses opposite.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The next day, Pompilard, fresh, juvenile, and debonair, descended
-from the Harlem cars at Chambers Street, and strolled
-down Broadway, swinging his cane, and humming the Druidical
-chorus from Norma. Encountering Charlton walking in the
-same direction, he joined him with a “Good morning.” Charlton
-turned, and, seeing Pompilard jubilant, drew from the spectacle
-an augury unfavorable to his own prospects. “Has the old
-fellow had private advices?” thought he.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_163'>163</span>Pompilard spoke of the opera, of Maretzek, the Dusseldorf
-gallery, and the Rochester rappings. At length Charlton interposed
-with an allusion to the great steamboat disaster. Pompilard
-seemed to dodge the subject; and this drove Charlton to
-the direct interrogatory, “Have you had any information in
-addition to what the newspapers give?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“O nothing,—that is, nothing of consequence,” said Pompilard.
-“Did you hear Grisi last night?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“It appears,” resumed Charlton, “that your wife’s niece,
-Mrs. Berwick, was killed outright, that the child was subsequently
-drowned, and that Mr. Berwick survived till the next
-day at noon.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Nothing more likely!” replied Pompilard, who had not yet
-seen the morning papers.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Do you know any of the survivors?” asked Charlton,</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I haven’t examined the list yet,” said Pompilard.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>And they parted at the head of Fulton Street.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Charlton built his hopes largely on the fact that Colonel
-Delancy Hyde was among the survivors. If, fortunately, the
-Colonel’s memory should serve him the right way, he might
-turn out a very useful witness. At any rate, he (Charlton)
-would communicate with him by letter forthwith.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>In one of the reports in the Memphis Avalanche, telegraphed
-to the morning papers, was the following extract:—</p>
-
-<div class='quote'>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Judge Onslow, late of Mississippi, and his son saved themselves
-by swimming. Among the bodies they identified was
-that of Mrs. Berwick of New York, wounded in the head.
-From the nature of the wound, her death must have been instantaneous.
-Her husband was badly scalded, and, on recognizing
-the body of his wife, and learning that his child was
-among the drowned, he became deeply agitated. He lingered
-till the next day at noon. The child had been in the keeping
-of a mulatto nurse. Mr. Burgess of St. Louis, who was saved,
-saw them both go overboard. It appears, however, that the
-nurse, with her charge in her arms, was seen holding on to a
-life-preserving stool; but they were both drowned, though
-every effort was made by Colonel Hyde, aided by Mr. Quattles
-of South Carolina, to save them.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“We regret to learn that Colonel Hyde is a large loser in
-slaves. One of these, a valuable negro, named Peek, is probably
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_164'>164</span>drowned, as he was handcuffed to prevent his escape.
-The other slaves may have perished, or may have made tracks
-for the underground railroad to Canada. The report that Mr.
-Vance of New Orleans was lost proves to be untrue. The
-night was dark, though not cloudy. The river is very deep,
-and the current rapid at the place of the explosion (a few
-miles above Helena), and it is feared that many persons have
-been drowned whose bodies it will be impossible to recover.”</p>
-
-</div>
-
-<p class='c001'>Pompilard read this account, and felt a million of dollars
-slipping away from his grasp. But not a muscle of his face
-betrayed emotion. Impenetrable fatalist, he still had faith in
-the culmination of his star.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“We must wait for further particulars,” thought Pompilard;
-“there is hope still”; and, stopping at a stall to buy the new
-novel of “Monte Cristo” by Dumas, he made his way to the
-cars, and returned to Harlem.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Weeks glided by. Mrs. Charlton passed away on the day
-she had predicted, and Toussaint, after seeing her remains
-deposited at Greenwood, gave away in charity the thousand
-dollars which she had extorted for him from her husband.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Melissa Pompilard began to fear that the marriage-day
-would never come round. Cecil Purling, her betrothed, had
-made a descent on a young publisher, just starting in business,
-and had induced him to put forth a volume of “playful” essays,
-entitled “Skimmings and Skippings.” The result was financial
-ruin to the publisher, and his rapid retreat back to the clerkship
-from which he had emerged.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>But Purling was indomitable. He began forthwith to plan
-another publication, and to look round for another victim;
-comforting Melissa with the assurance that, though the critics
-were now in a league to keep him in obscurity, he should make
-his mark some day, when all his past works would turn out the
-most profitable investments he could possibly have found.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>To whom should the Aylesford-Berwick property descend?
-That was now a question of moment, both in legal and financial
-circles. Pompilard read novels, made love to his wife, and
-romped with his daughters and grandchildren. Charlton
-groaned and grew thin under the horrible state of suspense
-in which the lawyers kept him.</p>
-
-<div class='chapter'>
- <span class='pageno' id='Page_165'>165</span>
- <h2 class='c004'>CHAPTER XVI.<br />THE VENDUE.</h2>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c009'>“A queen on a scaffold is not so pitiful a sight as a woman on the auction-block.”—<cite>Charles
-Sumner.</cite></p>
-
-<p class='c022'>“Slavery gratifies at once the love of power, the love of money, and the love of ease; it
-finds a victim for anger who cannot smite back his oppressor, and it offers to all, without
-measure, the seductive privileges which the Mormon gospel reserves for the true believers
-on earth, and the Bible of Mahomet only dares promise to the saints in heaven.”—<cite>O. W.
-Holmes.</cite></p>
-
-<p class='drop-capa0_4_0_4 c010'>About a month after the explosion of the Pontiac, a select
-company were assembled, one beautiful morning in June,
-under a stately palmetto-tree in front of the auction store of
-Messrs. Ripper &amp; Co. in New Orleans, and on the shady side
-of the street. There was to be a sale of prime slaves that day.
-A chair with a table before it, flanked on either side by a bale
-of cotton, afforded accommodations for the ceremony. Mr.
-Ripper, the auctioneer, was a young man, rather handsome,
-and well dressed, but with that flushed complexion and telltale
-expression of the eyes which a habit of dissipation generally
-imparts to its victims.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The company numbered some fifty. They were lounging
-about in groups, and were nearly all of them smoking cigars.
-Some were attired in thin grass-cloth coats and pantaloons,
-some in the perpetual black broadcloth to which Americans
-adhere so pertinaciously, even when the thermometer is at
-ninety. There was but one woman present; and she was a
-strong-minded widow, a Mrs. Barkdale, who by the death of
-her husband had come into the possession of a plantation, and
-now, instead of sending her overseer, had come herself, to bid
-off a likely field-hand.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The negroes to be sold, about a dozen in number, were in
-the warehouse. Mr. Ripper paced the sidewalk, looking now
-and then impatiently at his watch. The sale was to begin at
-ten. Suddenly a tall, angular, ill-formed man, dressed in a
-light homespun suit, came up to Ripper and drew him aside to
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_166'>166</span>where a young man, dressed in black and wearing a white
-neckcloth, stood bracing his back up against a tree. His
-swarthy complexion, dark eyes, and long nose made it doubtful
-whether the Caucasian, the Jewish, or the African blood predominated
-in his veins. A general languor and unsteadiness
-of body showed that he had been indulging in the “ardent.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>To this individual the tall man led up the auctioneer, and
-said: “The Reverend Quattles, Mr. Ripper; Mr. Ripper,
-the Reverend Quattles. Gemmlemen, yer both know <em>me</em>.
-I’m Delancy Hyde,—Virginia-born, be Gawd. (’Scuze me,
-Reverend sir.) None of your Puritan scum! My ahnces’tor,
-Delancy Hyde, kum over with Pocahontas and John Smith;
-my gra’ffther owned more niggers nor ’ary other man in the
-county; my father was cheated and broke up by a damned
-Yankee judge, sir; that’s why the family acres ain’t mine.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I’ve but five minutes more,” interposed Mr. Ripper, impatiently.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Wall, sir,” continued the Colonel, “this gemmleman, as I
-war tellin’ yer, is the Reverend Quattles of Alabamy.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The Reverend Quattles bowed, and, with fishy eyes and a
-maudlin smile, put his hand on his heart.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“The little nig I’ve brung yer ter sell, Mr. Ripper, b’longs
-ter the Reverend Quattles’s brother, a high-tone gemmleman,
-who lives in Mobile, but has been unfortnit in business, and has
-had ter sell off his niggers. An’ as I was goin’ ter Noo Orleenz,
-he puts this little colored gal in my hands ter sell. The Reverend
-Quattles wanted ter buy her, but was too poor. He then
-said he’d go with me ter see she mowt fall inter the right
-hahnds. In puttin’ her up, yer must say ’t was a great ’fliction,
-and all that, ter part with her; that the Reverend Quattles,
-ruther nor see her fall inter the wrong hands, would sell his
-library, and so on; that she’s the child of a quadroon as has
-been in the family all her life, and as is a sort of half-sister of
-the Reverend Quattles.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“O yes! I understand all that game,” said Ripper, knocking
-with his little finger the ashes from his cigar.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The Colonel, in an <em>aside</em> to the auctioneer, now remarked:
-“The Reverend Quattles, in tryin’ to stiddy his narves for the
-scene, has tuk too stiff a horn, yer see.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_167'>167</span>“Yes; take him where he can sleep it off. It’s time for the
-sale to begin. Remember your lot is Number 12, and will be
-struck off last.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The auctioneer then made his way across the street, jumped
-on one of the cotton-bales, and thence into the chair placed
-near the table.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Come, Quattles,” said Hyde, “we’ve time for another horn
-afore we’re wanted.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“No yer don’t, Kunnle!” exclaimed Quattles, throwing off
-that worthy’s arm from his shoulder. “I tell yer this is too
-cussed mean a business for any white man; I tell yer I won’t
-give inter it.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Hush! Don’t bawl so,” pleaded the Colonel.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I <em>will</em> bawl. Yer think yer’ve got me so drunk I hain’t
-no conscience left. But I tell yer, I woan’t give in. I tell
-yer, I’ll ’xpose the hull trick!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Hush! hush!” said the Colonel, patting him as he might a
-restive beast. “Arter the sale’s over, we’ll have a fust-rate
-dinner all by ou’selves at the St. Charles. Terrapin soup and
-pompinoe! Champagne and juleps! Ice-cream and jelly! A
-reg’lar blow-out! Think of that, Quattles! Think of that!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Cuss the vittles! O, I’m a poor, mis’able, used-up, good-for-northin’
-creetur, wuss nor a nigger!—yes, wuss nor a
-nigger!” said Quattles, bursting into maudlin sobs and weeping.
-The Colonel walked him away into a contiguous drinking-saloon.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Brandy-smashes for two,” said the Colonel.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The decoctions were brewed, and the tumblers slid along
-the marble counter, with the despatch of a man who takes
-pride in his vocation. They were as quickly emptied. Quattles
-gulped down his liquor eagerly. The Colonel then hired
-a room containing a sofa, and, seeing his companion safely
-bestowed there, made his own way back to the auction.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>On one of the cotton-bales stood a prime article called a
-negro-wench. This was Lot Number 3. She was clad in an
-old faded and filthy calico dress that had apparently been
-made for a girl half her size. A small bundle containing the
-rest of her wardrobe lay at her feet. Her bare arms, neck,
-and breasts were conspicuously displayed, and her knees were
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_168'>168</span>hardly covered by the stinted skirt. Without shame she stood
-there, as if used to the scene, and rather flattered by the glib
-commendations of the auctioneer.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Look at her, gentlemen!” said he. “All her pints good.
-Fust-rate stock to breed from. Only twenty-three years old,
-and has had five children already. And thar’s no reason
-why she shouldn’t have a dozen more. I’m only bid eight
-hunderd dollars for this most valubble brood-wench. Only
-eight hunderd dollars for this superior article. Thank you,
-sir; you’ve an eye for good pints. I’m offered eight hunderd
-and twenty-five. Only eight hunderd and twenty-five for this
-most useful hand. Jest look at her, sir. Limbs straight; teeth
-all sound; wool thick, though she has had five children. All
-livin’, too; ain’t they, Portia?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes, massa, all sole ter Massa Wade down thar in Texas.
-He’m gwoin’ ter raise de hull lot.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“You hear, gentlemen. Thar’s nothin’ vicious about her.
-Makes no fuss because her young ones are carried off. Knows
-they’ll be taken good care of. A good, reasonable, pleasant-tempered
-wench as ever lived. And now I’m offered only
-eight hunderd and—Did I hear fifty? Thank you, sir.
-Eight hunderd and fifty dollars is bid. Is thar nary a man
-har that knows the valoo of a prime article like this? Eight
-hunderd and fifty dollars. Goin’ for eight hunderd and fifty!
-Goin’! Gone! For eight hunderd and fifty dollars. Gentlemen,
-you must be calculating on the opening of the slave-trade,
-if you’ll stand by and see niggers sacrificed in this way.
-Pass up the next lot.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The next “lot” was a man, a sulky, discontented-looking
-creature, but large, erect, and with shoulders that would have
-made his fortune as a hotel-porter. Laying down his bundle,
-he mounted the cotton-bale with a weary, desponding air, as
-if he had begun to think there was no good in reserve for him,
-either on the earth or in the heavens.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Lot Number 4 is Ike,” said the auctioneer. “A fust-rate
-field-hand. Will hoe more cotton in three hours than a common
-nigger will in ten. Ike is pious, and has been a famous
-exhorter among the niggers; belongs to the Baptist church.
-You all know, gentlemen, the advantage of piety in a nigger.
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_169'>169</span>Ike’s piety ought to add thirty per cent to his wuth. I’m
-offered nine hunderd dollars for Ike. Nine hunderd dollars!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Here a squinting, hatchet-faced fellow in a broad-brimmed
-straw hat, who had been making quite a puddle of tobacco-juice
-on the ground, leaped upon the bale, and lifted the slave’s
-faded baize shirt so as to get a look at his back. Then, putting
-his finger on the side of his nose, the examiner winked at Ripper,
-and jumped down.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Scored?” asked an anxious inquirer.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Scored? Wall, stranger, he’s been scored, then put under
-a harrer, then paddled an’ burnt. A hard ticket that.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The nine hundred dollar bid was as yet in the imagination
-of the auctioneer. But, with the quick penetration of his
-craft, he saw the strong-minded widow standing on tiptoe, her
-face eager with the excitement of bidding, and her words only
-checked by the desire to judge from the amount of competition
-whether the article were a desirable one.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“A thousand and ten! Thank you, sir, thank you!” said
-Ripper, bowing to a gentleman he had seen only in his mind’s
-eye. Nobody could dispute the bid, all eyes being directed
-toward the auctioneer.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“A thousand and twenty-five,” continued Ripper, turning
-in an opposite direction, and bowing to an equally imaginary
-bidder. Then, apparently catching the eye of the competing
-customer, “A thousand and forty!” he exclaimed; and so, see-sawing
-from one chimerical gentleman to the other, he carried
-the sham bidding up to a thousand and seventy-five.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>At this point Mrs. Barkdale, pale, and following with swayings
-of her own body the motions of the auctioneer, her heart
-in her mouth almost depriving her of speech, waved her hand
-to attract his attention, and, rising on tiptoe, gasped forth, “A
-thousand and eighty!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Thank you, madam,” said Ripper, politely touching his hat.
-Then, apparently catching the eye of his imaginary bidder on
-the right, “Monsieur Dupré,” he said, “you won’t allow such
-a bargain to slip through your hands, will you? <span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr"><i>Voyez! Où
-trouverez-vous un mieux?</i></span> Thank you, sir; thank you! A
-thousand and ninety,—I’m offered a thousand and ninety for
-this superior field-hand. Goin’,—goin’. Thank you, madam.
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_170'>170</span>Eleven hunderd dollars; only eleven hunderd dollars for this
-most valubble piece of property. I assure you, gentlemen, ‘t is
-not often you’ve such a chance. Goin’ for eleven hunderd
-dollars! Are you all done? Eleven hunderd dollars. Goin’!
-Gone! You were too late, sir. To Mrs. Barkdale for eleven
-hunderd dollars.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The widow, almost ready to faint, made her way to her
-carriage, and was driven off. Some of the company shrugged
-their shoulders, while others uttered a low, significant whistle.
-Ike, who maintained his dogged, sulky look, picked up his
-bundle, and was remanded to the warehouse, there to be kept
-till claimed.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Now, gentlemen,” said the auctioneer, “I have to call your
-attention to the primest fancy article that it has ever been
-my good fortin to put under the hammer. Lot Number 5 is
-the quadroon gal, Nelly. Bring her on.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Here a negro assistant led out, with his hand on her shoulder,
-a girl apparently not more than eighteen years of age, and
-helped her on the cotton-bale. She was modestly clad in
-an old but neatly-fitting black silk gown, and, notwithstanding
-the heat, wore round her shoulders a checked woollen shawl.
-Her hair was straight. Evidently she derived her blood chiefly
-from white ancestors. She was very pretty; and had a neat,
-compact figure, in which the tendency to plumpness, common
-among the quadroons, was not yet too marked for grace.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>It was apparently the first time she had ever been put up for
-sale; for she had a scared, deprecatory look, strangely accompanied
-with a smile put on for the purpose of propitiating some
-well-disposed master, if such there might be among the crowd.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Now, gentlemen,” said Ripper, “here is Lot Number 5.
-It speaks for itself, and needs no puffin’ from me. But thar is
-a little story connected with Nelly. She was the property of
-Miss Pettigrew, down in Plaquemine, and always thought she’d
-be free as soon as her missis died. But her missis fell under
-conviction jest afore her death, and ordered in her will that
-Nelly should be sold, and the proceeds paid over to the fund
-for the support of indigent young men studyin’ for the ministry.
-So, gentlemen, in biddin’ lib’rally for this superior lot, you’ll
-have the satisfaction of forruding a most-er praiseworthy and
-pious objek.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_171'>171</span>“Make her drop her shawl,” said a gray-haired man, with a
-blotched, unwholesome skin, and with dirty deposits of stale
-tobacco-juice at the corners of his mouth.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Certainly, Mr. Tibbs,” said Ripper, pulling off the girl’s
-shawl as if he had been uncovering a sample of Sea-Island
-cotton.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“She has been a lady’s maid, and nothin’ else, I can assure
-you, gentlemen. Small hands and feet, yer see. Look at that
-neck and them shoulders! Her missis has kept her very strict;
-and the executor, by whose order she is sold, warrants you,
-gentlemen, she has never been <span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr"><i>enceinte</i></span>. A very nice, good-natured,
-correct, and capable gal. Will never give her owner
-any trouble, and will ollerz do her best to please. Shall I start
-her at a thousand dollars?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Here Mr. Tibbs and two other men jumped on the bale, and
-began to give a closer examination to the article. One pinched
-the flesh of its smooth and well-rounded shoulders. Another
-stretched its lips apart so as to get a sight of its teeth. Mr.
-Tibbs pulled at the bosom of its dress in order to draw certain
-physiological conclusions as to the truth of the auctioneer’s
-warranty.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Please don’t,” expostulated the girl, putting away his hand,
-and with her scared look trying hard to smile, but showing
-in the act a set of teeth that at once added twenty per cent
-to her value in the estimation of the beholder.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“You see her, gentlemen,” said Ripper. “She’s just what
-she appears to be. No sham about her. No paddin’. All
-wholesome flesh and blood. What shall I have for Nelly?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“A thousand dollars,” said Tibbs.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“You hear the bid, gentlemen. I’m offered a thousand
-dollars for this <em>very</em> superior article. Only a thousand dollars.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Eleven hundred,” said Jarvey, the well-known keeper of a
-gambling-saloon.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Tibbs glanced angrily at the audacious competitor, then
-nodded to the auctioneer.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Eleven hundred and fifty is what I’m offered for Lot
-Number 5. Gentlemen, bar in mind, that you air servin’ a
-pious cause in helpin’ me to git the full valoo of this most-er
-excellent article. Remember the proceeds go to edicate indigent
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_172'>172</span>young men for the ministry. Mr. Jarvey, can’t you do
-su’thin’ for the church?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Twelve hundred,” said Jarvey.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Twelve fifty,” exclaimed Tibbs, abruptly, in a tone sharp
-with exasperation and malevolence.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Nelly, seeing that the bidding was confined to these two,
-looked from the one to the other with an expression of deepest
-solicitude, as if scanning their countenances for some way of
-hope. Alas! there was not much to choose. To Jarvey, as
-the less ill-favored, she evidently inclined; but Tibbs had
-plainly made up his mind to “go his pile” on the purchase,
-and the article was finally knocked down to him for fifteen
-hundred dollars.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“You owt to be proud to bring sich a price as that, my gal,”
-said Ripper, in a tone of congratulation. Nelly made a piteous,
-frightened attempt at a smile, then burst into tears, and got
-down from the bale, stumbling in her confusion so as to fall
-on her hands to the ground, much to the amusement of the
-spectators.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The lots from six to eleven inclusive did not excite much
-competition. They were mostly field-hands, coarse and stolid
-in feature, and showing a cerebral development of the most
-rudimental kind. They brought prices ranging from seven
-hundred to nine hundred dollars.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Now, gentlemen,” said Ripper, “I have one little fancy
-article to offer you, and then the sale will be closed. Bring on
-Number 12.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The colored assistant here issued from the warehouse and
-crossed the street, bearing a little quadroon girl and her bundle
-in his arms. Simultaneously a new and elegant barouche, drawn
-by two sleek horses, and having two blacks in livery on the
-driver’s box, stopped in the rear of the crowd. The occupant
-got out, and strolled toward the stand. He was a middle-aged
-man, with well-formed features, a smooth, florid complexion,
-and a figure inclining to portliness. Apparently a
-gentleman, were it not for that imperious, aggressive air, which
-the habit of domineering from infancy over slaves generally
-imparts. He carried a riding-whip, with which he carelessly
-switched his legs.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_173'>173</span>As he drew near the stand, the auctioneer’s assistant placed
-on the cotton-bale the little quadroon girl. She was almost an
-infant, evidently not three years old, with very black hair and
-eyebrows, though her eyes did not harmonize with the hue.
-She was naked even to her feet, with the exception of a little
-chemise that did not reach to her thighs. Her figure promised
-grace and health for the future. In the shape of her features
-there was no sign of the African intermixture indicated in the
-hue of her skin. With a wondering, anxious look she regarded
-the scene before her, and was making an obvious effort to keep
-from crying.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Now here is Number 12, gentlemen,” said Ripper. “Jest
-look at the little lady! Thar she is. Fust-rate stock. Look
-at her hands and feet. Belonged to the Quattles family of
-Mobile, and I’m charged by the Rev. Mr. Quattles to knock her
-down to himself (though he can’t afford to buy her), rather
-than have her go into the wrong hands. She’s the child of
-his half-sister, yer see, gentlemen. What am I offered for this
-little lady?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“A hundred dollars,” said a voice from the crowd.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I’m offered two hunderd dollars for this little tidbit,” said
-Ripper, pretending to have misunderstood the bid.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Colonel Delancy Hyde stepped forward, and, taking a position
-at the side of the auctioneer, addressed the crowd: “I know
-the Quattles family, gentlemen. It’s an unfort’nit family, and
-they’d never have put this yere child under the hammer if so
-be they hadn’t been forced right up ter it by starn necessity.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Who the hell are you?” asked a tall, lank, defiant-looking
-gentleman, who seemed to be disgusted at the Colonel’s interference.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Who am I? I’ll tell yer who am I,” cried the latter.
-“I’m Colonel Delancy Hyde. Anything to say agin that?
-Virginia-born, be Gawd! My father was Virginia-born afore
-me, and his father afore him, and they owned more niggers
-nor you ever looked at. Anything to say agin that, yer despisable
-corn-cracker, yer!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Hold yer tongue, Colonel; you’re drivin’ off a bidder,”
-whispered Ripper. The Colonel collapsed at once, quelling
-his indignation.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_174'>174</span>“I’m offered two hunderd dollars for Number 12,” exclaimed
-the auctioneer, putting his hand on the little girl’s
-head. “If there’s any good judge here of figger an’ face, he
-won’t see this article sacrificed for such a trifle.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Two twenty-five,” said Tibbs.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The gentleman who had descended from the barouche here
-drew nearer, and examined the form and features of the little
-girl with a closer scrutiny.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Two fifty,” said he, as the result of his inspection.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Tibbs, irritated by the competition, made his bid three hundred.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Four hundred!” said the man with the riding-whip.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Five hundred!” retorted Tibbs, ejecting the words with a
-vicious snort.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Six hundred,” returned his competitor, with perfect nonchalance.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Seven hundred and fifty,” shrieked Tibbs.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“A thousand,” said the other, playing with his whip.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Tibbs did not venture further. Mortified and angry, he turned
-away, and consoled himself with an enormous cut of tobacco.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Cash takes it,” said the successful bidder, putting his finger
-to his lips by way of caution to the auctioneer, and then beckoning
-him to come down. Ripper exchanged a few words with
-him in a whisper, and told his assistant to put the little girl with
-her bundle into the barouche, and throw a carriage-shawl over
-her.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>As the barouche drove off, Hyde asked, “Who is he?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Cash,” replied Ripper. “Didn’t you hear? I reckon
-you see more of overseers than of planters. You’ve done
-amazin’ well, Colonel, gittin’ such a price fur that little concern.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes,” said Hyde; “Mr. Cash is a high-tone one, that’s a
-fak. I should know him agin ’mong a thousand.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The company dispersed, the auctioneer settled with his customers,
-and Hyde went to find Quattles, and give him the
-jackal’s share of the spoils.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Let us follow the barouche. Leaving the business streets,
-it rolled on till, in about a quarter of an hour, it stopped before
-a respectable brick house, on the door of which was the
-sign, “Mrs. Gentry’s Seminary for Young Ladies.” Here the
-gentleman got out and rang the bell.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_175'>175</span>“Is Mrs. Gentry at home?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes, sir. Walk in. I will take your card.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>He was ushered into a parlor. In five minutes the lady appeared,—a
-tall, erect person with prominent features, a sallow
-complexion, and dry puffs of iron-gray hair parted over her
-forehead. A Southern judge’s daughter and a widow, Mrs.
-Gentry kept one of the best private schools in the city. On
-seeing the name of Carberry Ratcliff on the card, which Tarquin,
-the colored servant, had handed to her, she went with
-alacrity to her mirror, and, after a little pranking, descended to
-greet her distinguished visitor.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Perhaps you have heard of me before,” began Mr. Ratcliff.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Often, sir. Be seated,” said the lady, charmed at the idea
-of having a visit from the lord of a thousand slaves.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I have in my barouche, madam, a little girl I wish to
-leave with you. She is my property, and I want her well
-taken care of. Can you receive her?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Mrs. Gentry looked significantly at the gentleman, and he,
-as if anticipating her interrogatory, replied: “The child came
-into my possession only within this hour. I bought her quite
-accidentally at auction. She has none of my blood in her
-veins, I assure you.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Can I see her?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes”; and, walking to the window, Ratcliff motioned to
-one of his negroes to bring the child in. This was done; and
-the infant was placed on the floor with her little bundle by her
-side, and nude as she was when exposed on the auction-block.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“A quadroon, I should think,” said Mrs. Gentry.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I really don’t know what she is,” replied Ratcliff. “I want
-you, however, to take her into your family, and raise her as
-carefully as if you knew her to be my daughter. You shall be
-liberally paid for your trouble.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Is she to know that she is a slave?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“As to that I can instruct you hereafter. Meanwhile keep
-the fact a secret, and mention my name to no one in connection
-with her. You can occasionally send me a daguerrotype,
-that I may see if her looks fulfil her promise. I wish you to
-be particular about her music and French, also her dancing.
-Let her understand all about dress too. You can draw upon
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_176'>176</span>me as often as you choose for the amount we fix upon; and
-the probability is, I shall not wish to see her till she reaches
-her fifteenth or sixteenth year. I rely upon you to keep her
-strictly, and, as she grows older, to guard her against making
-acquaintances with any of the other sex. Will seven hundred
-dollars a year pay you for your trouble?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Amply, sir,” said the gratified lady. “I will do my best to
-carry out your wishes.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“You need not write me oftener than once a year,” said
-Ratcliff.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Not if she were dangerously ill?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“No; not even then. You could take better care of her
-than I; and all my interest in her is <span lang="la" xml:lang="la"><i>in futuro</i></span>.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I think I understand, sir,” said Mrs. Gentry; “and I will
-at once make a note of what you say.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Here is payment for the first half-year in advance,” said
-Ratcliff.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Thank you, sir,” returned the lady, quite overwhelmed
-at the great planter’s munificence. “Shall I write you a
-receipt?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“It is superfluous, madam.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>All this while the child, with a seriousness strangely at variance
-with her infantile appearance, sat on the floor, looking
-intently first at the woman, then at the man, and evidently
-striving to understand what they were saying. Ratcliff now
-took his leave; but Mrs. Gentry called him back before he had
-reached the door.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Excuse me, sir, there is something I wished to ask you?
-What was it? Oh! By what name shall we call the child?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Upon my word,” said Ratcliff, “I have forgotten the name
-the auctioneer gave her. No matter! Call her anything you
-please.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Well, then, Estelle is a pretty name. Shall I call her
-Estelle?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Ratcliff started, came close up to Mrs. Gentry, looked her
-steadily in the face, and asked, “What put that name into your
-head?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I don’t know. Probably I have seen it in some novel.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Well, don’t call her Estelle. Call her Ellen Murray.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_177'>177</span>“I will remember.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>And the interview closed.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>After the gentleman had gone, the child, with an anxious
-and grieved expression of face, tried to articulate an inquiry
-which Mrs. Gentry found it difficult to understand. At last
-she concluded it was an attempt to say, “Where’s Hatty?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Mrs. Gentry rang the bell, and it was answered by a colored
-woman of large, stately figure, whose peculiar hue and straight
-black hair showed that she was descended from some tribe distinct
-from ordinary Africans.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Where’s the chambermaid?” asked Mrs. Gentry.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“O missis, dat Deely’s neber on de spot when she’s wanted.
-De Lord lub us, what hab we here?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“A new inmate of the family, Esha. I’ve taken her to
-bring up.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Some rich man’s lub-child, I reckon, missis. But ain’t
-she a little darlin’?” And Esha took her up from the floor,
-and kissed her. The child, feeling she had at last found a
-friend, threw its arms about the woman’s neck, and broke into
-a low, plaintive sobbing, as if her little heart were overfull of
-long-suppressed grief.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Thar! thar!” said Esha, soothing her; “she mustn’t
-greeb nebber no more. Ole Esha will lub her dearly!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Mrs. Gentry opened the bundle, and was surprised to see
-several articles of clothing of a rich and fine texture, all neatly
-marked, though somewhat soiled.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“There, Esha,” she said, “take the poor little thing and
-her bundle up-stairs, and dress her. To-morrow I’ll get her
-some new clothes.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Esha obeyed, and the child thenceforth clung to her as to
-a mother. To the servant’s surprise, when she came to wash
-away the little one’s tears, the skin parted with its tawny hue,
-and showed white and fair. On examining the child’s hair, too,
-it was found to be dyed. What could be the object of this?
-It never occurred to Esha that the little waif might be a slave,
-and that a white slave was not so salable as a colored.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Mrs. Gentry communicated the phenomenon at once to Mr.
-Ratcliff, but he never alluded to it in any subsequent letter or
-conversation.</p>
-
-<div class='chapter'>
- <span class='pageno' id='Page_178'>178</span>
- <h2 class='c004'>CHAPTER XVII.<br />SHALL THERE BE A WEDDING?</h2>
-</div>
-
-<div class='lg-container-b c011'>
- <div class='linegroup'>
- <div class='group'>
- <div class='line'>“Ah! spare your idol; think him human still;</div>
- <div class='line'>Charms he may have, but he has frailties too!</div>
- <div class='line'>Dote not too much, nor spoil what ye admire.”</div>
- <div class='line in36'><cite>Young.</cite></div>
- </div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<p class='drop-capa0_4_0_4 c010'>The question as to the inheritance of the Aylesford-Berwick
-property was not decided without a lawsuit. The
-case was put into the courts, and kept there many months.
-The heavy legal expenses to which Charlton was subjected,
-and his reluctance to meet them, protracted the contest by
-alienating his lawyers. Pompilard went straight to the point
-by promising his counsel a fee of a hundred thousand dollars
-in the event of success; and thus he enlisted and kept active
-the best professional aid. Still the prospect was doubtful.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>But even the <em>law’s</em> delay must finally have an end. The
-hour of the final settlement of the great case by the ultimate
-court of appeal had come at last. The judges had entered and
-taken their seats. Charlton, pale and haggard, sat by the side
-of his lawyer, Detritch. Pompilard, still masking his age,
-entered airy as a maiden just stepping forth into Broadway in
-her new spring bonnet. He wore a paletot of light gray, a
-choker girt by a sky-blue silk ribbon, a white vest, checked
-pantaloons, and silk stockings under low-cut patent-leather
-shoes. Taking a seat at a little semicircular table near his
-lawyers, he exchanged repartees with them, and then tranquilly
-abided his fate. Charlton looked with anguish on the
-composure of his antagonist.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Just as the case was expected to come on, one of the judges
-was found to have left a certain document at home. They all
-retired, and a messenger was sent for the important paper.
-Hence a delay of an hour. Charlton could not conceal his
-agitation. Pompilard took up the morning journal, and read
-with sorrow of the death of an old friend.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Poor old Toussaint! I see he has left us,” said Pompilard.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_179'>179</span>“Yes,” replied Girard, “All-Saint has gone. He was well
-named. He has never held up his head since he lost his wife.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Toussaint was a gentleman, every inch of him,” said Pompilard.
-“He believed in the elevation of the black man, not
-by that process of absorption or amalgamation which some of
-our noodles recommend, but by his showing in his life and
-character that a negro can be as worthy and capable of freedom
-as a white man. He was for keeping the blacks socially
-separate from the whites, though one before the law, and teaching
-them to be content with the color God had given them. A
-brave fellow was Toussaint. I remember—that was before
-your day—when the yellow fever prevailed here. Maiden
-Lane and the lower parts of the city were almost deserted.
-But Toussaint used to cross the barricades every day to tend
-on the sick and dying, and carry them food and medicine.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Did you know him well?” asked Girard.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Intimately, these thirty years. In his demeanor exquisitely
-courteous and respectful, there was never the slightest tinge
-of servility. You could not have known him as I did without
-forgetting his color and feeling honored in the companionship
-of a man so thoroughly generous, pious, and sincere. He
-would sometimes make playful allusions to his color. He
-seemed much amused once by my little Netty, who, when
-she was about three years old, said to him, after looking him
-steadily in the face for some time, ‘Toussaint, do you live in
-a black house?’ The other day, knowing he was quite ill, my
-wife called on him, and while by his bedside asked him if she
-should close a window, the light of which shone full in his face.
-<span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">‘O non, madam,’</span> he replied, <span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">‘car alors je serai trop noir.’</span>”<a id='r22' /><a href='#f22' class='c014'><sup>[22]</sup></a></p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Here Pompilard ceased, and looked up. There was a stir
-in the court-room. Their Honors had re-entered and taken
-seats. The messenger with the missing paper had returned.
-The presiding judge, after a long and tantalizing preamble, in
-the course of which Charlton was alternately elevated and depressed,
-at length summed up, in a few intelligible words, the
-final decision of the court. Charlton fainted.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Pompilard’s lawyers bent down their heads, as if certain
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_180'>180</span>papers suddenly demanded their close scrutiny; but Pompilard
-himself was radiant. Everybody stared at him, and
-handsomely did he baffle everybody by his imperturbable good
-humor. It is not every day that one has an opportunity of
-seeing how a fellow-being is affected by the winning or the
-losing of a million of dollars. No one could have guessed
-from Pompilard’s appearance whether he had won or lost.
-Unfortunately he had lost; and Charlton had reached the
-acme of his hopes, mortal or immortal,—he was a millionnaire.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Pompilard took the news home to his wife in the little old
-double house at Harlem; and her only comment was: “Poor
-dear Melissa! I had hoped to make her a present of a furnished
-cottage on the North River.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The conversation was immediately turned to the subject of
-Toussaint, and one would have thought, hearing these strange
-foolish people talk, that the old negro’s exit saddened them far
-more than the loss of their fortune. Angelica, Pompilard’s
-widowed daughter, entered. After her came Netty, the elf,
-now almost a young lady. She carried under her arm a portfolio,
-filled with such drawings of ships, beaches, and rocks as
-she could find in occasional excursions to Long Island, under
-the patronage of Mrs. Maloney, the tailor’s wife.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Julia and Mary Ireton, daughters of Angelica, came in.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Which of my little nieces will take my portfolio up-stairs?”
-asked Netty.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I will, aunt,” said the dutiful Mary; and off she ran with it.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Poor Melissa! We shall now have to put off the wedding,”
-sighed Angelica, on learning the result of the lawsuit.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“No such thing! It sha’n’t be put off!” said Pompilard.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Netty threw her arms round the old man’s neck, kissed him,
-and exclaimed: “Bravo, father of mine! Stick to that! It
-isn’t half lively enough in this house. We want a few more
-here to make it jolly. Why can’t we have such high times as
-they have in at the Maloneys’? There we made such a noise
-the other night that the police knocked at the door.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Maloney, by the way, be it recorded, had, under the pupilage
-of Pompilard, given up strong drink and wife-beating, and risen
-to be a tailor of some fashionable note. Pompilard had found
-out for him an excellent cutter,—had kept him posted in regard
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_181'>181</span>to the fashions,—and then had gone round the city to all
-the clubs, hotels, and opera-houses, blowing for Maloney with
-all his lungs. He didn’t “hesitate to declare” that Maloney
-was the only man in the country who could fit you decently to
-pantaloons. Pantaloons were his <span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr"><i>specialité</i></span>. His cutter was
-a born genius,—“an Englishman, sir, whose grandfather used
-to cut for the famous Brummel,—you’ve heard of Brummel?”
-The results of all this persistent blowing were astonishing.
-Soon the superstition prevailed in Wall Street and
-along the Fifth Avenue, that if one wanted pantaloons he must
-go to Maloney. Haynes was excellent for dress-coats and
-sacks; but don’t let him hope to compete with Maloney in
-pantaloons. You would hear young fops discussing the point
-with intensest earnestness and enthusiasm.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>How many fortunes have a basis quite as airy and unsubstantial!
-Soon Maloney’s little shop was crowded with customers.
-He was obliged to take a large and showy establishment
-in Broadway. Here prosperity insisted on following him.
-Wealth began to flow steadily in. He found himself on the
-plain, high road to fortune; and by whom but Pompilard had
-he been led there? The consequence was perpetual gratitude
-on the tailor’s part, evinced in daily sending home, with his
-own marketing, enough for the other half of the house; evinced
-also in the determination to stick to Harlem till his benefactor
-would consent to leave.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>While the Pompilards were discussing the matter of the
-wedding, Melissa and Purling entered from a walk. Melissa
-carried her years very well; though hope deferred had written
-anxiety on her amiable features. Purling was a slim, gentlemanly
-person, always affecting good spirits, though certain
-little silvery streaks in the side-locks over his ears showed that
-time and care were beginning their inevitable work. In
-aspiring to authorship he had not thought it essential that he
-should consume gin like Byron, or whiskey like Charles Lamb,
-or opium like De Quincey. But if there be an avenging deity
-presiding over the wrongs of undone publishers, Purling must
-be doomed to some unquiet nights. There was something
-sublime in the pertinacity with which he kept on writing after
-the public had snubbed him so repeatedly by utter neglect;
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_182'>182</span>something still more sublime in the faith which led publishers
-to fall into the nets he so industriously wove for them.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The result of the lawsuit being made known to the newcomers,
-Melissa, hiding her face, at once left the room, and was
-followed by her sisters and step-mother.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Purling keenly felt the embarrassment of his position.
-Pompilard came to his relief. “We have concluded, my dear
-fellow,” said he, “not to put off the wedding. Don’t concern
-yourself about money-matters. You can come and occupy
-Melissa’s room with her till I get on my legs once more. I
-shall go to work in earnest now this lawsuit is off my hands.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“My dear sir,” said Purling, “you are very generous,—very
-indulgent. The moment my books begin to pay, what is
-mine shall be yours; and if you can conveniently accommodate
-me for a few months, till the work I’m now writing is—”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Accommodate you? Of course we can! The more the
-merrier,” interrupted Pompilard. “So it’s settled. The
-wedding comes off next Wednesday.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>And the wedding came off according to the programme. It
-took place in church. Pompilard was in his glory. Cards had
-been issued to all his friends of former days. Many had conveniently
-forgotten that such a person existed; but there were
-some noble exceptions, as there generally are in such cases.
-Presents of silver, of dresses, books, furniture, and pictures were
-sent in from friends both of the bride and bridegroom; so that
-the <span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr"><i>trousseau</i></span> presented a very respectable appearance; but the
-prettiest gift of the occasion was a little porte-monnaie, containing
-a check for two thousand dollars signed by Pat Maloney.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>As for Charlton, young in years, if not in heart, good-looking,
-a widower unencumbered with a child, what was there he might
-not aspire to with his twelve hundred thousand dollars?</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>He was taken in charge by the J——s, and the M——s,
-and the P——s, and introduced into “society.” Yes, that is
-the proper name for “our set.” A competition, outwardly calm,
-but internally bitter and intense, was entered upon by fashionable
-mothers having daughters to provide for. Charlton became
-the sensation man of the season. “Will he marry?” That
-was now the agitating question that convulsed all the maternal
-councils within a mile’s radius of the new Fifth Avenue Hotel.</p>
-
-<div class='chapter'>
- <span class='pageno' id='Page_183'>183</span>
- <h2 class='c004'>CHAPTER XVIII.<br />THE UNITIES DISREGARDED.</h2>
-</div>
-
-<div class='lg-container-b c011'>
- <div class='linegroup'>
- <div class='group'>
- <div class='line'>“Blessed, are they who see, and yet believe not!</div>
- <div class='line'>Yea, blest are they who look on graves, and still</div>
- <div class='line'>Believe none dead; who see proud tyrants ruling,</div>
- <div class='line'>And yet believe not in the strength of Evil.”</div>
- <div class='line in32'><cite>Leopold Schefer.</cite></div>
- </div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<p class='drop-capa0_4_0_4 c010'>The admirers of Aristotle must bear with us while we
-take a little liberty: that, namely, of violating all the
-unities.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Fourteen years had slipped by since the great steamboat
-accident; fourteen years, pregnant with forces, and prolific of
-events, to the far-reaching influence of which no limit can be
-set.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>In those years a mechanic named Marshall, while building
-a saw-mill for Captain Sutter in California, had noticed a
-glistening substance at the bottom of the sluice. Thence the
-beginning of the great exodus from the old States, which soon
-peopled the auriferous region, and in five years made San
-Francisco one of the world’s great cities.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>In those years the phenomena, by some called spiritual, of
-which our friend Peek had got an inkling, excited the attention
-of many thousand thinkers both in America and Europe.
-In France these manifestations attracted the investigation of
-the Emperor himself, and won many influential believers,
-among them Delamarre, editor of La Patrie. In England
-they found advocates among a small but educated class; while
-the Queen’s consort, the good and great Prince Albert, was
-too far advanced on the same road to find even novelty in
-what Swedenborg and Wesley had long before prepared him
-to regard as among the irregular developments of spirit power.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Humbug and idiocy!” cried the doctors.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“A cracking of the toe-joints!” said Conjurer Anderson.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“A scientific trick!” insisted Professor Faraday.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_184'>184</span>“Spirits are the last thing I’ll give into,” said Sir David
-Brewster.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“O ye miserable mystics!” cried the eloquent Ferrier,
-“have ye bethought yourselves of the backward and downward
-course which ye are running into the pit of the bestial
-and the abhorred?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“How very undignified for a spirit to rap on tables and talk
-commonplace!” objected the transcendentalists, who looked for
-Orphic sayings and Delphian profundities.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>To all which the investigators replied: We merely take
-facts as we find them. The conjurers and the professors fail
-to account for what we see and hear. Sir David may give or
-refuse what name he pleases: the phenomena remain. Professor
-Ferrier may wax indignant; but his indignation does
-not explain why tables, guitars, and tumblers of water are
-lifted and carried about by invisible and impenetrable intelligent
-forces. We are sorry the manifestations do not please
-our transcendental friends. Could we have our own way,
-these spirits, forces, intelligences—call them what you will—should
-talk like Carlyle and deport themselves like Grandison.
-Could we have our own way, there should be no rattlesnakes,
-no copperheads, no mad dogs. ’T is a great puzzle to us why
-Infinite Power allows such things. We do not see the use of
-them, the <span lang="la" xml:lang="la"><i>cui bono</i></span>? Still we accept the fact of their existence.
-And so we do of what, in the lack of a name less vague, we
-call <em>spirits</em>. There are many drunkards, imbeciles, thieves,
-hypocrites, and traitors, who quit this life. According to the
-transcendental theory, these ought to be converted at once, by
-some magical <em>presto-change!</em> into saints and sages, their identity
-wholly merged or obliterated. If the All-Wise One does
-not see it in that light, we cannot help it. If He can afford to
-wait, we shall not impatiently rave. It would seem that the
-Eternal chariot-wheels must continue to roll and flash on,
-however professors, conjurers, and quarterly reviewers may
-burn their poor little hands by trying to catch at the spokes.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I did not bargain for this,” grumbles the habitual novel-reader,
-resentfully throwing down our book.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Bear with us yet a moment longer, injured friend.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>During these same fourteen years of which we have spoken,
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_185'>185</span>the Slave Power of the South having, through the annexation
-of Texas, plunged the country into a war with Mexico for the
-extension of the area of slavery, met its first great rebuff in
-the establishment of California as a Free State of the Union.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The Fugitive-Slave Bill was given in 1850 to appease the
-slaveholding caste. Soon afterwards followed the repeal of
-that Missouri Compromise which had prohibited slavery north
-of a certain line. It was hoped that these two concessions
-would prove such a tub thrown to the whale as would divert
-him from mischief.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Then came the deadly struggle for supremacy in Kansas;
-pro-slavery ruffianism, on the one side, striving to dedicate the
-virgin soil to the uses of slavery; and the spirit of freedom, on
-the other side, resisting the profanation. The contest was long,
-doubtful, and bloody; but freedom, thank God! prevailed in
-the end. Slavery thus came to grief a second time; for the
-lords of the lash well knew that to circumscribe their system
-was to doom it, and that without ever new fields for extension
-it could not live and prosper.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>One John Brown, of Ossawatomie in Kansas, during these
-years having learnt what it was to come under the ban of
-the Slave Power,—having been hunted, hounded, shot at, and
-had a son brutally murdered by the devilish hate, born of slavery,
-and engendering such dastardly butchers as Quantrell,—resolved
-to do what little service he could to God and man, by
-trying to wipe out an injustice that had long enough outraged
-heaven and earth. With less than fifty picked men he rashly
-seized on Harper’s Ferry, held it for some days, and threw old
-Virginia into fits. He was seized and hung; and many good
-men approved the hanging; but in little more than a year
-afterwards, John Brown’s soul was “marching on” in the song
-of the Northern soldiery going South to battle against rebellion,
-until the very Charlestown where his gallows was set up was
-made to ring with the terrible refrain in his honor, the echoes of
-which are now audible in every State, from Maine to Louisiana.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Slavery first showed its ungloved hand at the Democratic
-Convention at Charleston in 1860 for the nomination of President.
-Here it was that Stephen A. Douglas, the very man
-who had given to the South as a boon the repeal of the Missouri
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_186'>186</span>Compromise, was rejected by the Southern conspirators
-against the Union, and John C. Breckenridge, the potential and
-soon actual traitor, was put in nomination as the extreme pro-slavery
-candidate against Douglas. And thus the election of
-Abraham Lincoln, the candidate pledged against slavery extension,
-was secured.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>This election “is not the cause of secession, but the opportunity,”
-said Mr. Robert Barnwell Rhett of South Carolina.
-“Slavery shall be the corner-stone of our new Confederacy,”
-said Mr. A. H. Stephens, Confederate Vice-President, who a
-few weeks before, namely, in January, 1861, had said in the
-Georgia Convention: “For you to attempt to overthrow such
-a government as this, under which we have lived for more than
-three quarters of a century, with unbounded prosperity and
-rights unassailed, is the height of madness, folly, and wickedness,
-to which I can neither lend my sanction nor my vote.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>After raising armies for seizing Washington and for securing
-the Border States to slavery, Mr. Jefferson Davis, President
-of the improvised Confederacy, proclaimed to an amused and
-admiring world, “All we want is to be let alone.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Peaceful reader of the year 1875 (pardon the presumption
-that bids us hope such a reader will exist), bear with us for
-these digressions. In your better day let us hope all these terrible
-asperities will have passed away. But, while we write,
-our country’s fate hangs poised. It is her great historic hour.
-Daily do our tears fall for the wounded or the slain. Daily do
-we regret that we, too, cannot give something better than words,
-thicker than tear-drops, to our country. But thus, through
-blood and anguish and purifying sufferings, is God leading us
-to that better future which you shall enjoy.</p>
-
-<div class='chapter'>
- <span class='pageno' id='Page_187'>187</span>
- <h2 class='c004'>CHAPTER XIX.<br />THE WHITE SLAVE.</h2>
-</div>
-
-<div class='lg-container-b c011'>
- <div class='linegroup'>
- <div class='group'>
- <div class='line'>“Because immortal, therefore is indulged</div>
- <div class='line'>This strange regard of deities to dust!</div>
- <div class='line'>Hence, Heaven looks down on Earth with all her eyes;</div>
- <div class='line'>Hence, the soul’s mighty moment in her sight;</div>
- <div class='line'>Hence, every soul has partisans above,</div>
- <div class='line'>And every thought a critic in the skies.”</div>
- <div class='line in40'><cite>Young.</cite></div>
- </div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c020'>“The creature is great, to whom it is allowed to imagine questions to which only a
-God can reply.”—<cite>Aimé Martin.</cite></p>
-
-<p class='drop-capa0_4_0_4 c010'>No one who has travelled largely through the Southern
-States will require to be told that the slave system
-sanctions the holding in slavery of persons who are undistinguishable
-in complexion from the whitest Anglo-Saxons.
-Several carefully authenticated cases, analogous to that developed
-in our story, though surpassing it in unspeakable baseness,
-have been recently brought to light. We need only hint
-at them at this stage of our narrative.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The reader has already divined that the little girl sold at
-the slave-auction, and placed under Mrs. Gentry’s care, was no
-other than the unfortunate child whose parents were lost in
-the disaster of the Pontiac.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>There is a class of minds which, either from inertness or
-lack of leisure, never revise the opinions they have received
-from others. If we might borrow a fresh illustration from
-Mrs. Gentry’s copy-books, we might say that in her mental
-growth the tree was inclined precisely as the twig had been
-bent. She honestly believed that there was no appeal from
-what her sire, the judge, had once laid down as law or gospel.
-Having been bred in the belief that slavery was a wholesome
-and sacred institution, she would probably have seen her own
-sister dragged under it to the auction-block, and not have ventured
-to question the righteousness of the act.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>There were only two passions which, should they ever come
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_188'>188</span>in direct collision with her veneration for slavery, might possibly
-override it; but even on this there seemed to rest much
-uncertainty. Her acquisitiveness, as the phrenologists would
-have called it, was large; and then, although she was fast declining
-into the sere and yellow leaf, she had not surrendered
-all hope of one day finding a successor to the late Mr. Gentry
-in her affections.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Regarding poor little Clara Berwick (or Ellen Murray) as
-a slave, she could never be so far moved by the child’s winning
-presence and ways as to look on her as entitled to the
-same atmosphere and sun as herself. No infantile grace, no
-solicitation of affection, could ever melt the icy barrier with
-which the pride and self-seeking, fostered by slavery, had
-encircled the heart, not naturally bad, of the schoolmistress.
-And yet she did her duty by the child to the best of her
-ability. Though not a highly educated person, Mrs. Gentry
-was shrewd enough to employ for her pupils the most accomplished
-teachers; and in respect to Clara she faithfully carried
-out Mr. Ratcliff’s directions. True, she always exacted an
-obedience that was unquestioning and blind. She did not care
-to see that the child could have been led by a silken thread,
-only satisfy her reason or appeal to her affections. And so it
-was to Esha that Clara would always have to go for sympathy,
-both in her sorrows and her joys; and it was Esha whose
-influence was felt in the very depths of that fresh and sensitive
-nature.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>From her third to her fourteenth year Clara gave little
-promise of beauty. Ratcliff, on receiving her photographs,
-used to throw them aside with a “Psha! After all, she’ll be
-fit only for a household drudge.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>But as she emerged into her sixteenth year, and features
-and form began to develop the full meaning of their outlines, she
-all at once appeared in the new and startling phase of a rare
-model of incipient womanhood. Her hair, thick and flowing,
-was of a softened brown tint, which yet was distinct from that
-cognate hue, <em>abrun</em> (a-brown) or auburn, a shade suggestive of
-red. Her complexion was clear and pure, though not of that
-brilliant pink and white often associated with delicacy of constitution.
-A profile, delicately cut as if to be the despair of
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_189'>189</span>sculptors; a forehead not high, but high enough to show
-Mind enthroned there; eyes—it was not till you drew quite
-near that you marked the peculiarity already described in the
-infant of the Pontiac. The mouth and lips were small and passionate,
-the chin bold, yet not protrusive, the nostrils having
-that indescribable curve which often makes this feature surpass
-all the others in giving a character of decision to a face. A
-man of the turf would have summed up his whole description
-of the girl in the one word “blood.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Such a union of the sensuous nature with pure will and intellect
-might well have made a watchful parent tremble for her
-future.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Ratcliff had been for more than a year in South Carolina,
-helping to fire the Southern heart, and forward the secession
-movement. Early in January, 1861, he made a flying visit to
-New Orleans, and called on Mrs. Gentry.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>After some conversation on public affairs, the lady asked,
-“Would you like to see my pupil?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Not if she resembles the photographs you’ve sent me,” replied
-Ratcliff. Then, looking at his watch, he added: “I leave
-for Charleston this afternoon, and haven’t time to see her now.
-Early in March I shall be back, and will call then.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“You must see her a minute,” said Mrs. Gentry. “I think
-you’ll admit she does no discredit to my bringing up.” And
-she rang the bell.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Tell Miss Murray, I desire her presence in the parlor.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Clara entered. She was attired in a plain robe of slate-colored
-muslin, exquisitely fitted, and had a book in her hand,
-as if just interrupted in study. She stood inquiringly before
-the schoolmistress, and seemed unconscious of another’s presence.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I wish you, Miss Murray, to play for this gentleman. Play
-the piece you last learnt.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Without the slightest shyness, Clara obeyed, seating herself
-at the piano, and performing Schubert’s delectable “Lob der
-Throenen,” (Eulogy of Tears,) with Liszt’s arrangement. This
-she did with an executive facility and precision of touch that
-would have charmed a competent judge, which Ratcliff was not.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>And yet astonishment made him speechless. He had expected
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_190'>190</span>an undeveloped, awkward, homely girl. Lo a beautiful
-young woman whose perfect composure and grace were such as
-few queens of society could exhibit! And all that youth and
-loveliness were his!</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>He looked at his watch. Not another moment could he
-remain. He drew near to Clara and took her hand, which she
-quickly withdrew. “Only maiden coyness,” thought he, and
-said: “We must be better acquainted. But I must now hasten
-from your dangerous society, or I shall miss the steamer.
-Good by, my dear. Good by, Mrs. Gentry. You shall hear
-from me very soon.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>And Mrs. Gentry rang the bell, and black Tarquin opened
-the door for Ratcliff. As it closed upon him, “Who is that
-old man?” asked Clara.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Old? Why, he does doesn’t look a year over forty,” replied
-Mrs. Gentry. “That’s the rich Mr. Ratcliff.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Well, I detest him,” said Clara, emphatically.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Detest!” exclaimed Mrs. Gentry, horror-stricken; for it
-was not often that Clara condescended to speak her mind so
-freely to that lady. “Detest? Is this the end of all my
-moral and religious teachings? O, but you’ll be <em>come up with</em>,
-if you go on in this way. Retire to your room, Miss.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Swiftly and gladly Clara obeyed.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr"><i>Apropos</i></span> of the aforesaid teachings, Ratcliff was very willing
-that his predestined victim should be piously inclined. It
-would rather add to the piquancy of her degradation. He
-wavered somewhat as to whether she should be a Protestant
-or a Catholic, but finally left the whole matter to Mrs. Gentry.
-That profound theologian had done her best to lead Clara into
-her own select fold, and, as she thought, had succeeded; but
-Clara was pretty sure to take up opinions the reverse of those
-held by her teacher. So, after sitting in weariness of spirit
-under the ministry of the Rev. Dr. Palmer in the morning,
-the perverse young lady would ventilate her religious conceptions
-by reading Fenelon, Madame Guyon, or Zschokke in the
-evening.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Mrs. Gentry believed in secession, and raved like a Pythoness
-against the cowardly Yankees. Clara, seeing a United
-States flag trampled on and torn in the street, secured a rag
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_191'>191</span>of it, secretly washed it, and placed it as a holy symbol on her
-bosom. Mrs. Gentry expatiated to her pupils on the righteousness
-and venerableness of slavery. Clara cut out from a
-pictorial paper a poor little dingy picture of Fremont, and
-concealed it between two leaves of her Bible, underlining on
-one of them these words: “Proclaim liberty throughout all
-the land unto all the inhabitants thereof.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Esha, the colored cook, a slave, was Clara’s fast friend in all
-her youthful troubles. Esha had passed through all degrees
-of slavery,—from toiling in a cotton-field to serving as a lady’s
-maid. Having had a child, a little girl, taken from her and
-sold, she ever afterwards refused to be again a mother. The
-straight hair, coppery hue, and somewhat Caucasian cast of
-features of this slave showed that she belonged to a race different
-from that of the ordinary negro. She had been named
-Ayesha, after one of Mahomet’s wives. She generally wore a
-Madras handkerchief about her head, and showed a partiality
-for brilliant colors. Many were the stealthy interviews that
-she and Clara enjoyed together.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Said Esha, on one of these occasions: “Don’t b’leeb ’em,
-darlin’, whan dey say de slabe am berry happy, an’ all dat.
-No slabe dat hab any sense am happy. He know, he do, dat
-suffn’s tuk away from him dat God gabe him, and meant he
-sh’d hole on ter; and so he feel ollerz kind o’ mean afore God
-an’ man too; an’ I ’fy anybody, white or black, to be happy
-who feel dat ar way.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“But it isn’t the slave’s fault, Esha, that he’s a slave.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“It’s de slabe’s fault dat he stay a slabe, darlin’,” said the
-old woman, with a strange kindling of the eyes. “But den de
-massa hab de raisin’ ob him, an’ so take good car’ ter break
-down all dar am of de man in de poor slabe; an’ de poor slabe
-hab no larnin’, and dunno whar’ to git a libbin’ or how to sabe
-hisself from starvin’. An’ if he run away, de people Norf send
-him back.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>On studying Esha further, Clara discovered that she was
-half Mahometan, and could speak Arabic. Her mixed notions
-she had got partly from her father, Amri, who belonged to
-one of those African tribes who cultivate a pure deism, tempered
-only by faith in the mission of Mahomet as an inspired
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_192'>192</span>prophet. Amri had been captured by a hostile tribe and sold
-into slavery. He lived long enough to teach his little Esha
-some things which she remembered. She could repeat several
-Arabic poems, and Clara first became familiar with the Arabian
-Nights through this old household drudge. One of these
-poems had a mystical charm for Clara. Through the illiterate
-garb which the slave’s English gave it, Clara detected a significance
-that led her to write out a paraphrase in the following
-words:—</p>
-
-<div class='quote'>
-
-<p class='c001'>“The sick man lay on his bed of pain. ‘Allah!’ he moaned; and his
-heart grew tender, and his eyes moist, with prayer.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“The next morning the tempter said to him: ‘No answer comes from
-Allah. Call louder, still no Allah will hear thee or ease thy pain.’</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“The sick man shuddered. His heart grew cold with doubt and inquietude;
-when suddenly before him stood Elias.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“‘Child!’ said Elias, ‘why art thou sad? Dost think thy prayers are
-unheard and unanswered; that thy devotion is all in vain?’</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“And the sick man replied: ‘Ah! so often, and with such tears I have
-called on Allah! I call <em>Allah!</em> but never do I hear his “Here am I!”’</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“And Elias left the sick man; but God said to Elias: ‘Go to the tempted
-one; lift him up from his despair and unbelief.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“‘Tell him that his very longing is its own fulfilment; that his very
-prayer, “Come, Allah!” is Allah’s answer, “Here am I!”’</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes, every good aspiration is an angel straight from God. Say from the
-heart, ‘O my Father!’ and that very utterance is the Father’s reply, ‘Here,
-my child!’” <a id='r23' /><a href='#f23' class='c014'><sup>[23]</sup></a></p>
-
-</div>
-
-<p class='c001'>Like many native Africans, Esha was fully assured of the
-existence of spirits, and of their power, in exceptional cases,
-to manifest themselves to mortals. And she related so many
-facts within her own experience, that Clara became a believer
-on human testimony,—the more readily because Esha’s faith
-in demonism was unmixed with superstition.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Tell me, Esha,” said Clara, at one of their secret midnight
-conferences, “were you ever whipped?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Never badly, darlin’. It ain’t de whippins and de suf’rins
-dat make de wrong ob slavery. De mos kindest thing dey
-could do de slabe would be ter treat him so he wouldn’t stay a
-slabe no how. But dey know jes how fur to go, widout stirrin’
-up de man inside ob him. An’ dat’s the cuss ob slabery.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“But, Esha, don’t they generally treat the women well on
-the plantations?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_193'>193</span>“De breedin’ women dey treat well,—speshilly jes afore dar
-time,<a id='r24' /><a href='#f24' class='c014'><sup>[24]</sup></a>—but I’ze known a pregnant woman whipped so she
-died de same night. O de poor bressed lily ob de world! O
-de angel from hebbn! O de sweet lubly chile! Nebber, no,
-nebber, nebber shall I disremember how I held de little gole
-cross afore dat chile’s eyes, an’ how she die wid de smile on her
-sweet face, and her own husband’s head on her bosom.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>And the old woman burst into a passion of tears, rocking
-herself to and fro, and living over again the sorrow of that
-death-bed scene to which she and Peek and one other, years
-before, had been witnesses.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Clara pacified her, and Esha said, “You jes stop one
-minute, darlin’, and I’ll show yer suff’n.” She went to her
-garret-closet, and returned with a small silk bag, from which
-she took a package done up in fine linen. This she unpinned,
-and displayed a long strand of human hair, thick, silky, soft,
-and of a peculiarly beautiful color, hardly olive, yet reminding
-one of that hue. Holding it up, she said: “Dar! Dat’s de
-hair I cut from de head of dat same bress-ed chile I jes tell
-yer ’bout.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“But that is the hair of a white woman,” said Clara.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Bress yer, darlin’, she war jes as white as you am dis
-minute.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>After some seconds of silence, Clara said, “Tell me of her.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>And Esha related many, though not all, of the particulars
-already familiar to the reader in the story of Estelle.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Esha, you must give me some of that hair,” said Clara.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes, darlin’, I ’ll change half of it fur some ob yourn.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The exchange was made, Clara wrapping her portion in the
-little strip of bunting torn from the American flag.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>On the subject of her birth Clara had put to Mrs. Gentry
-some searching questions, but had learnt simply that her parentage
-was unknown. For her concealed benefactor she had
-conceived a romantic attachment; and gratitude incited her to
-make the best of her opportunities, and to patiently bear her
-chagrins.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>A month after the late interview with Ratcliff, Mrs. Gentry
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_194'>194</span>received a letter which caused Clara to be summoned to her
-presence.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Sit down. I’ve something important to communicate,”
-said the schoolmistress. “You’ve often asked me to whom
-you are indebted for your support. Learn now that you belong
-to Mr. Carberry Ratcliff, whom you met here some weeks
-ago. He is the rich planter whose house and grounds in
-Lafayette you’ve often admired.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“<em>Belong</em> to him?” cried Clara. “What do you mean?
-Am I his daughter? Am I in any way related?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“No, you’re his slave. He bought you at auction.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Impulsive as her own mocking-bird by nature, Clara had
-learned that cruel lesson, which gifted children are often compelled
-to acquire when subjected to the rule of inferior minds,—the
-art, namely, of checking and disguising the emotions.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Excepting a quivering of her lips, a flushing of her brow, a
-slight heaving of her bosom, and a momentary expression as
-of deadly sickness in her face, she did not betray, by outward
-signs, the intensity of that feeling of disgust, hate, and indignation
-which Mrs. Gentry’s communication had aroused.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Did Mr. Ratcliff request you to inform me that he considered
-me his slave?” she asked, in a tone which, by a
-strenuous effort, she divested of all significance.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes; he concluded you are now of an age to understand
-the responsibilities of your real situation. He not only paid a
-price for you when you were yet an infant, but he has maintained
-you ever since. But for him you might have been
-toiling in the sun on a plantation. But for him you might
-never have got an education. But for him you might never
-have heard of salvation through Christ. But for him you might
-never have had the privilege of attending the Rev. Dr. Palmer’s
-Sunday school. Is there any sacrifice too great for you to
-make for such a master? Would it be too much for you to lay
-down your life for him? Speak!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Mrs. Gentry, it will be seen, pursued the Socratic method of
-impressing truth upon her pupils. As Clara made no reply to
-her interrogatories, she continued: “As your instructress, it
-has been my object to make you feel sensibly the importance
-of doing your duty in whatever sphere you may be cast.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_195'>195</span>“And what, madame, may be the duty of a slave?” interposed
-Clara, stifling down and masking the rage of her
-heart.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“The duty of a slave,” said Mrs. Gentry, “is to obey her
-master. Prompt and unhesitating obedience, that is her duty.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Obedience to any and every command,—is that what you
-mean, madame?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Unquestionably, it is.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“And must I not exercise my reason as to what is right or
-wrong?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Your reason, under slavery, is subordinated to another’s.
-You must not set up your own reason against your master’s.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Supposing my master should order me to stab or poison
-you,—ought I to do it?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The judge’s daughter, like all who venture to vindicate the
-leprous wrong on moral grounds, found herself nonplussed.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“You suppose a ridiculous and improbable case,” she replied.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Well, madame, let me state a fact. One of your pupils
-had a letter yesterday from a sister in Alabama, who wrote
-that a slave woman had killed herself under these circumstances:
-her master had compelled her to unite herself in so-called
-marriage with a black man, though she fully believed a
-former husband still lived. To escape the abhorred consequence,
-she put an end to her life. Was that woman right or
-wrong in opposing her master’s will?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“How can you ask?” returned Mrs. Gentry, reproachfully.
-“’T is the slave’s duty to marry as the master orders.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Even though her husband be living, do I understand you?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Undoubtedly. Ministers of the Gospel will tell you, if
-there’s wrong in it, the master, not the slave, is to blame.”<a id='r25' /><a href='#f25' class='c014'><sup>[25]</sup></a></p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I thank you for making the slave’s duty so clear. You’re
-quite sure Dr. Palmer would approve your view?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Entirely. All his preaching on the subject convinces me
-of it.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“And the woman, you think, who killed herself rather than
-be false to her husband, went straight to hell?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_196'>196</span>“I can hope nothing better for her. She must have been a
-poor heathen creature, wholly ignorant of Scripture. Paul
-commands slaves to obey; and the woman who wilfully violates
-his injunction does it at the peril of her soul.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Clara was silent; and Mrs. Gentry, felicitating herself on the
-powerful moral lesson adapted to her pupil’s “new sphere of
-duty,” resumed, “By the way, your master—”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Master!” shrieked Clara, running with upraised hands to
-Mrs. Gentry, as if to dash them down on her. Then suddenly
-checking herself, she said pleasantly: “You see I’m a little unused
-to the name. What were you going to say?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Really, child, one would think you were out of your wits.
-It isn’t as if you were going to be consigned to a master who’d
-abuse you. There’s many a poor girl in our first society who’d
-be glad to be taken care of as you’ll be. Only think of it!
-Here’s a beautiful diamond ring for you. And here’s a check
-for five hundred dollars for you to spend in dresses, and you’re
-to have the selecting of them all yourself,—think of that!—under
-my superintendence of course; but Madame Groux tells
-me your taste is excellent, and I shall not interfere. ’T is now
-nine o’clock. We’ll drive out this very forenoon to see what
-there is in the shops; for Mr. Ratcliff may be here any hour
-now. Run and get ready, that’s a good girl. The carriage
-shall be here at half past ten.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Without touching, or even looking at, the ring, Clara ran up-stairs
-to her room, and, locking the door, knelt, with flushed,
-burning brow and brain, at a little <span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr"><i>prie-dieu</i></span> in the corner. She
-did not try to put her prayer in words, for the emotions which
-swelled within her bosom were all unspeakable. Clara was
-intellectually a mystic, but the current of her individualism
-was too strong to be diverted from its course by ordinary influences,
-whether from spirits <em>in</em> or <em>out</em> of the flesh. She was
-too positive to be constrained by other impulses than those
-which her own will, enlightened by her own reason, had generated.
-So, while she felt assured that angelic witnesses were
-round about her, and that her every thought “had a critic in
-the skies,”—and while she believed that, in one sense, nothing
-of mind or body was truly her own,—that she was but a vessel
-or recipient,—she keenly experienced the consciousness that
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_197'>197</span>she was a free, responsible agent. O mystery beyond all
-fathoming! O reconcilement of contrarieties which only Omnipotence
-could effect, and only Omnipotence can explain!</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>She paced the floor of her little room,—looked her situation
-unflinchingly in the face,—and resolved, with God’s help, to
-gird herself for the strife. Her unknown benefactor, whom her
-imagination had so exalted, ah! how poor a thing, hollow and
-corrupt, he had proved! Could she ever forgive the man who
-had dared claim her as his slave?</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>And yet might she not misjudge him? Might he not be
-plotting some generous surprise? She recalled a single expression
-of his face, and felt satisfied she did him no injustice.
-How hateful now seemed all those accomplishments she had
-acquired! They were but the gilding of an abhorred chain.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>In the midst of her whirling thoughts, her mocking-bird,
-which had been pecking at some crumbs in his cage, burst into
-such a wild <em>jubilate</em> of song, that Clara’s attention was withdrawn
-for a moment even from her own great grief. Opening
-the door of the cage, she said: “Come, Dainty, you too shall
-be free. The window is open. Go find a pleasant home
-among the trees and on the plantations.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The bird flew about her head, and alighted on her forefinger,
-as it had been accustomed. Clara pressed the down of its neck
-to her cheek, and then, taking the little songster to the window,
-threw it off her finger. Dainty flew back into the room, and,
-alighting on Clara’s head, pecked at her hair.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Naughty Dainty! Good by, my pet! We must part.
-Freedom is best for both you and me.” And, putting her head
-out of the window, Clara brushed Dainty off into the airy void,
-and closed the glass against the bird’s return.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>She now summoned Esha, and said: “Esha, we’ve often
-wondered as to my true place in the world. The mystery is
-solved to-day. Mrs. Gentry informs me I’m a slave.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“What! Wha-a-a-t! You? You, too, a slabe? My little
-darlin’ a slabe? O, de good Lord in hebbn won’t ’low dat!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“We’ve but a moment for talk, Esha. Help me to act.
-My owner (owner!) may be here any minute.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Who am dat owner?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Mr. Carberry Ratcliff.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_198'>198</span>“No,—no,—no! Not dat man! Not him! De Lord help
-de dare chile if dat born debble wunst git hole ob her!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“What do you know of him?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“He war de cruel massa ob dat slabe gal whom you hab de
-hair ob in yer bosom.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I’m glad of it!” cried Clara, throwing her clenched hand
-in the air, and looking up as if to have the heavens hear her.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“O, darlin’ chile, what am dar ole Esha kn do for her?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Clara stopped short, and, pressing both hands on her forehead,
-stood as if calling her best thoughts to a council of war,
-and then said, “Can you get me a small valise, Esha?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Hab a carpet-bag I kn gib her. You jes wait one minute.”
-And Esha returned with the desired article.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Now help me pack it with the things I shall most need.
-Mrs. Gentry expects me soon to go a-shopping with her.
-When she calls for me, I shall be missing. I’ve not yet made
-up my mind where to go. I shall think on that as I walk
-along. What’s the matter, Esha? What do you stare at?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Look dar! What yer see dar, darlin’?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“A pair of little sleeve-buttons. How pretty! Gold with
-a setting of coral. And on the inside, in tiny letters, C. A. B.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Wall, dat’s de ’stonishin’est ting I’ze seen dis many a day.
-Ten—no, ’lebben—no, fourteen yars ago, as I war emptyin’
-suds out ob de wash-tub, I see dese little buttons shinin’ on
-de groun’. ’T was de Monday arter you was browt here.
-Your little underclose had been in de wash. So what does I
-do but put de buttons in my pocket, tinkin’ I’d gib ’em ter
-missis ter keep fur yer. But whan I look for ’em, dey was
-clean gone,—couldn’t fine ’em nowhar. So I say noting t’ all
-’bout it. Jes now, as I tuk up fro’ my trunk a little muslin
-collar dat de dare saint I tell yer ’bout used ter wear, what
-sh’d drop from de foles but dis same little pair ob buttons dat I
-hab’nt seen fur all dese yars. Take ’em, darlin’, fur dey ’long
-ter you an’ ter nobody else.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Thank you, Esha. I’ll keep them with my other treasures”;
-and Clara fastened them with a pin to the piece of
-bunting in her bosom. “And now, good by. Pray for me,
-Esha.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Night and day, darlin’. But Esha mus gib suffn more ’n
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_199'>199</span>prayers. Take dese twenty dollars in gold, darlin’. Yer’ll
-want ’em, sure. Don’t ’fuze ’em.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“How long have you been saving up this money, Esha?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Bress de chile, only tree muntz. Dat’s nuffn. You jes
-take ’em. Dar! Dat’s right. Tie ’em up safe in de corner
-ob yer hankerchy.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“But, Esha, you may not be paid back till you get to
-heaven.” And Clara put on her bonnet, and spoke rapidly to
-choke down a sob.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“So much de better. Dar! Put ’em safe in yer pocket.
-Dat’s a good chile.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Fearing a refusal would only grieve the old woman, Clara
-received and put away the gold-pieces. Then, closing the
-spring of the carpet-bag, she kissed Esha, and said, “If they
-inquire for me, balk them as well as you can.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Leeb me alone fur dat, darlin’. An’ now yer mus’ go. De
-Lord an’ his proppet bless yer! Allah keep yer! De mudder
-ob God watch ober yer!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>In these ejaculations Esha would hardly have been held as
-orthodox either by a mufti or a D.D. But what if, in the balance
-of the All-Seeing, the sincere heart should outweigh the
-speculative head? Poor old Esha was Mahometan through
-reverence for her father; Catholic through influences from the
-family with whom she lived when a child; and Protestant
-through <a id='corr199.26'></a><span class='htmlonly'><ins class='correction' title='knowedge'>knowledge</ins></span><span class='epubonly'><a href='#c_199.26'><ins class='correction' title='knowedge'>knowledge</ins></a></span> of many good men and women of that faith.
-She cared not how many saints there were in her calendar.
-The more the merrier. All goodness in man or woman, of
-whatever race or sect, was deified in her simple and semi-barbarous
-conceptions. Poor, ignorant, sinful, unregenerate
-creature!</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“God bless you, Esha!” said Clara. “Look! There is
-poor Dainty perched on the window-sill. Plainly he is no
-Abolitionist. He prefers slavery. Take care of him.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Dat I will, if only for your sake, darlin’.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>And the old woman let the bird in and closed the window;
-and then—her bronzed face wet with tears—she conducted
-Clara to a back door of the house, from which the fugitive could
-issue, without being observed, into an obscure carriage-way.</p>
-
-<div class='chapter'>
- <span class='pageno' id='Page_200'>200</span>
- <h2 class='c004'>CHAPTER XX.<br />ENCOUNTERS AT THE ST. CHARLES.</h2>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c009'>“Hail, year of God’s farming! Hail, summer of an emancipated continent, which
-shall lay up in storehouse and barn the great truths that were worth the costly dressing
-of a people’s blood!”—<cite>Rev. John Weiss.</cite></p>
-
-<p class='drop-capa0_4_0_4 c010'>In one of the rooms of the St. Charles Hotel in New Orleans
-a man sat meditating. The windows looked out on a street
-where soldiers were going through their drill amid occasional
-shouts from by-standers. As the noise grew louder, the man
-rose and went to a window. He was hardly above the middle
-stature, slim and compact, but as lithe as if jointed like an eel.
-His hair was slightly streaked with gray. His features, though
-not full, spoke health, vigor, and pure habits of life; while his
-white, well-preserved teeth, neatly trimmed beard, and well-cut,
-well-adjusted clothes showed that, as he left his youth behind
-him, his attention to his personal appearance did not decrease.
-Fourteen years had made but little change in Vance. It had
-not tamed the fire of his eyes nor slackened the alertness of
-his tread.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>As he caught sight of the “stars and bars” waving in the
-spring sunlight, an expression of scorn was emitted in his
-frown, and he exclaimed: “Detested rag! I shall yet live to
-trample you in the dirt on that very spot where you now
-flaunt so bravely. Shout on, poor fools! Continue, ye unreasoning
-cattle, to crop the flowery food, and lick the hand
-just raised to shed your blood. And you, too, leaders of the
-rank and file, led, in your turn, by South Carolina fire-eaters,
-go on and overtake that fate denounced by the prophet on evil-doers.
-Hug the strong delusion and believe the lie! Declare,
-with the smatterers of the Richmond press, that Christian civilization
-is a mistake, and that the new Confederacy is <em>a God-sent
-missionary to the nations</em> to teach them that pollution is
-purity, and incest a boon from heaven. The time is not far
-distant when you shall learn how far the Eternal Powers are
-the allies of human laziness, arrogance, and lust!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_201'>201</span>Suddenly the soliloquist seemed struck by the appearance
-of some one in the crowd; for, taking from his pocket an opera-glass,
-and regulating the focus, he looked through it, then muttered:
-“Yes, it is he! Poor maggot! What haughtiness in
-his look!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Just then a man on horseback, in the dress of a civilian,
-and followed by a slave, also mounted, rode forward nearer to
-where Vance sat at his window. A multitude gathered round
-the foremost equestrian, and called for a speech. “The Kunnle
-is jest frum South Kerlinay,” exclaimed a swarthy inebriate,
-who seemed to be spokesman for the mob. “A speech
-frum Kunnle Ratcliff! Hoorray!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Ratcliff, with a gesture of annoyance, rose in his stirrups,
-and said: “Friends, I’ve nothing to tell you that you can’t
-find better told in the newspapers. This is no time for talk.
-We want action now. All’s right at Charleston. Sumter
-has fallen. That’s the first great step. The Yankees may
-bluster, but they’ll never fight. The meanest white man at
-the South is more than a match for any five Yankees. We’ll
-have them begging to be let into our Southern Confederacy
-before Christmas. But we won’t receive ’em. No! As Jeff
-Davis well says, sooner hyenas than Yankees! But we must
-whip them into decency. And so, before the next Fourth of
-July, we mean to have our flag flying over Faneuil Hall. We
-are the master race, my friends! We must show these nigger
-stealing, beggarly Yankees that they must stand cap in hand
-when they venture to come into our presence. Don’t believe
-the croakers who tell you slavery will be weakened by secession.
-It’s going to be strengthened. So convinced am I of
-it, that I’ve doubled my number of slaves; and if any of you
-wish to sell, bring on your niggers! Do you see that flag?
-Well, that flag has got to wave over all Mexico, Cuba, and
-Central America. In five years from now every man of you
-shall own his score of niggers and his hundred acres of land.
-So go ahead, and aim low when you sight a Yankee.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The speech was received with cheers, and Ratcliff started his
-horse; but the leading loafer of the crowd seized the reins, and
-said: “Can’t let yer off so, Kunnle,—can’t no how you kun
-fix it. We want a reg’lar game speech, sich as you kun make
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_202'>202</span>when you dam please. So fire up, and do your prettiest.
-Be n’t we the master race?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Pshaw! Let go those reins,” said Ratcliff, cutting the
-vagabond over his face with the but-end of a riding-whip.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The crowd laughed, and the loafer, astonished and sobered,
-dropped the reins, and put his hand to his eye, which had been
-badly hit. Ratcliff rode on, but a muttered curse went after him.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Seeing the loafer stand feeling of his eye as if had been hurt,
-Vance said to him from the window: “Go to the apothecary’s,
-and tell him to give you something to bathe it in.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Go ter the ’pothecary’s! With nary a red in my pocket!
-Strannger, don’t try to fool this child.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Here’s money, if you want it.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Money? I should like ter see the color of it, strannger.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Hold your hat, then.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>And Vance dropped into the hat something wrapped in a
-newspaper which the loafer incredulously unfolded. Finding in
-it a five-dollar gold-piece, he stared first at the money, then at
-Vance, and said: “Strannger, I’d say, God bless yer, if I
-didn’t think, what a poor cuss like I could say would rayther
-harm than help. Haven’t no influence with God A’mighty,
-strannger. But you’re a man,—you air,—not a sneakin’
-’ristocrat as despises a poor white feller more ’n he does a
-nigger. I’ve seen yer somewhar afore, but can’t say whar.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Go and attend to your eye, my friend,” said Vance.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I will. An’ if ever I kun do yer a good turn, jes call on——”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Vance could not hear the name; but he bowed, and the
-loafer moved on. Looking in another direction, Vance saw
-Ratcliff dismount, throw the reins to his attendant, and disappear
-in a vestibule of the hotel. Vance rose and wildly paced
-the room. His whole frame quivered to the very tips of his
-fingers, which he stretched forth as if to clutch some invisible
-antagonist. He muttered incoherent words, and, smiting his
-brow as if to keep back thoughts that struggled too tumultuously
-for expression, cried: “O that I had him here,—here,
-face to face,—weaponless, both of us! Would I not—The
-merciless villain! The cowardly miscreant! To lash a woman!
-That moment of horror! Often as I’ve lived it over,
-it is ever new. Can eternity make it fade? Again I see her,-pale,
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_203'>203</span>very pale and bleeding,—and tied,—tied to the stake.
-O Ratcliff! When shall this bridled vengeance overtake thee?
-Pshaw! What is <em>he</em>,—an individual,—what is the sum of
-pain that <em>he</em> can suffer? Would that be a requital? Will not
-his own devices work better for me than aught <em>I</em> can do?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Seating himself in an arm-chair, Vance calmed his vindictive
-thoughts. In memory he went back to that day when he first
-heard Estelle sing; then to their first evening in Mrs. Mallet’s
-little house; then to the old magnolia-tree before it. That
-house he had bought and given in keeping to Mrs. Bernard, a
-married granddaughter of old Leroux, the Frenchman. Every
-tree and shrub in the area had been reverently cared for. Had
-not Estelle plucked blossoms from them all?</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>He thought of his marriage,—of his pleasant walks with
-Estelle in Jackson Square,—of their musical enjoyments,—of
-all her little devices to minister to his comfort and delight,—and
-then of the sudden clouding of this brief but most exquisite
-sunshine.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Vance took from the pocket of his vest a little circular box
-of rosewood. Unscrewing the cover, he revealed a photograph
-of Estelle, taken after her marriage. There was such a smile
-on the countenance as only the supreme happiness of a loving
-heart could have created. On the opposite circle was a curl of
-her hair of that strangely beautiful neutral tint which Vance had
-often admired. This he pressed to his lips. “Dear saint,” he
-murmured, “I have not forgotten thy parting words. For thy
-sake will I wrestle with this spirit that would seek a <em>paltry</em>
-revenge. Thy smile, O my beloved! shall dispel the remembrance
-of thy agony, and thy love shall conquer all earth-born
-hate. For thy dear sake will I still calmly meet thy murderer.
-O, lend me of thy divine patience to endure his presence!
-Sweet child, affectionate and pure, I can dream of nothing in
-heaven more precious than thyself. If from thee, O my beloved!
-come this spiritual refreshing and reinforcement,—if
-from thee these tender influences, so bright and yet so gentle,—then
-must thy sphere be one within which the angels delight to
-come.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>There was a knock at the door. Vance shut the box, replaced
-it in his pocket, and cried, “Come in!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_204'>204</span>“Colored man down stars, sar, wants to see yer.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Did he give his name?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes, sar, he say his name is Jacobs.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Show him up.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>A negro now entered wearing green spectacles, and a wig of
-gray wool. Across his cheek there was a scar. No sooner was
-the door closed upon the waiter, than Vance exclaimed: “Is
-it possible? Can this be you, Peek?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Peek threw off his disguises, and Vance seized him by the
-hand as he might have seized a returning brother.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“What of your wife and child? Have you found ’em?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“No, Mr. Vance, I’m still a wanderer over the earth in
-search of them. I shall find them in God’s good time.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Sit down, Peek.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Excuse me, Mr. Vance, I’d rather stand.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Very well. Then I’ll stand too.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Since you make it a point of politeness, sir, I’ll sit.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“That’s right. And now, my dear fellow, tell me what
-you’ve been about these many years. Surely you’ve discovered
-some traces of the lost ones?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“None that have been of much use, Mr. Vance. I’m satisfied
-that Flora was lured on to Baltimore by some party who
-deceived her with the expectation of meeting me there. From
-Baltimore she and her child were taken to Richmond by the
-agent of her old master, and sold at auction to a dealer, who
-soon afterwards died. There the clew breaks.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“My poor Peek, your not finding her has probably saved
-you from a deeper disappointment.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“What do you mean, Mr. Vance?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“The chance is, she has been forced to marry some other
-man.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I know, sir, that would be the probability in the case of
-ninety-nine slave-women out of a hundred. But Flora once
-swore to me on the crucifix, she would be true to me or die.
-And I feel very certain she will keep her oath.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Ah! slavery is so crafty and remorseless in working on
-human passions,” sighed Vance. “But you are right, my dear
-Peek, in hoping on. Tell me of your adventures.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“When you and I parted at Memphis, Mr. Vance, I went to
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_205'>205</span>Montreal. Flora had left there some weeks before. At New
-York I sought out Mr. Charlton; also the policemen. But I
-could get nothing out of them. At length a Canadian told me
-he had met Flora on board the Baltimore boat. I followed up
-the clew till it broke, as I’ve told you. Since then I’ve been
-seeking my wife and boy through all the Cotton States. The
-money you gave me from Mr. Berwick lasted me seven years;
-and then I had to work to get the means of continuing my
-search. There are not many counties in the Slave States
-which I have not visited.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“During your travels, Peek, you must have had opportunities
-of helping on the good cause.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes, Mr. Vance. I needed some strong motive to send me
-far and wide among my poor brethren. Without it I might
-have led a selfish life, content with my own comforts. But
-God has ordered it all right. I bought a pass as an old slave
-preacher, and thus was able to visit the plantations, and establish
-secret societies in the cause of freedom. Give the slaves
-arms, treat them like men, and they will fight. But they will
-not rise unarmed in useless insurrection. As soon as the North
-will give them the means of defending their freedom, they will
-break their fetters. It is the North, and not the South, that
-now holds the slave in check.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes, Peek; public sentiment is almost as much poisoned at
-the North as at the South, by this slavery virus.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“And what have <em>you</em>, sir, been about all these years?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Much of my time has been spent in Kansas. I’ve been a
-border ruffian.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“A sham one, I suppose?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Well, Peek, so seriously did I play my part, that perhaps
-I shall go down in history as one of the pro-slavery leaders.
-John Brown of Ossawatomie would at one time have shot me
-on sight. He afterwards understood me better,—understood
-that, if I fraternized with the pro-slavery crew, it was to thwart
-their schemes. The rascals were continually astounded at finding
-their bloodiest secrets revealed to the Abolitionists, and
-little suspected that one of their most trusted advisers was the
-informer. Yes! I helped on the madness which God sends
-to those he means to destroy. Baffled in California, the devil
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_206'>206</span>of slavery set his heart on establishing his altars in Kansas.
-How effectually we have headed him off! And now the frenzied
-idiot wants secession and a slave empire. Heaven forbid
-I should arrest him in his fatuity! Let me rather help it on.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Are you, then, a secessionist, Mr. Vance?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“In one sense: I’m for secession from slavery by annihilating
-it, holding on to the Union. I was at the great Nashville
-convention. I’ve been the last few months watching things
-here in conservative Louisiana. She will have to follow South
-Carolina. That little vixen among States cracks the overseer’s
-whip over our heads, and threatens us with her sovereign
-displeasure for our timidity. She has nearly frightened
-poor Governor Moore out of his boots.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I’ve been thinking much lately,” said Peek, “of our adventure
-on board the Pontiac. What ever became of Colonel
-Delancy Hyde?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“The Colonel,” replied Vance, “for a time wooed fortune
-in Kansas, but didn’t win her. Since then I’ve lost him.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“The last I heard of him,” said Peek, “he had quarrelled
-with a fellow at a cock-fight in Montgomery, and been wounded;
-and his sister, a decent woman, was tending on him.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I confess I’ve a weakness for the Colonel,” said Vance,
-“though unquestionably he’s a great scoundrel.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Did you ever learn, Mr. Vance, what became of that yellow
-girl he coveted?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“She and the child were drowned,” was the reply.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“What proof of that did you ever have?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“My first endeavor, after the accident,” said Vance, “was
-to serve the man to whom I had owed my own life; and it was
-not till I saw you secure from Hyde, and your scalds taken
-care of, I learnt from Judge Onslow that the Berwicks, husband
-and wife, had died from their wounds.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Were their bodies ever recovered?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Those of the husband and wife I saw and recognized. But
-not half the bodies of the drowned were recovered, so strong
-was the current. It was not surprising, therefore, that the
-child and nurse should be of this number. Two of the passengers
-testified to seeing them in the river,—tried ineffectually
-to save them, and saw them go under.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_207'>207</span>“Did you ever learn who those passengers were?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“No. But I satisfied myself, so far as I could from human
-testimony, that the child was not among the saved. Business
-called me suddenly to New Orleans. Why do you ask?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Excuse me. Were you never summoned as a witness on
-the trial which gave Mr. Charlton the Berwick property?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Never. Perhaps one of the inconveniences of my <em>aliases</em>
-is, that my friends do not often know where to find me, or how
-to address me. I was not aware there had been a trial.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Nor was I,” said Peek, “until a few weeks ago. At the
-Exchange Hotel in Montgomery, I waited on Captain Ireton
-of the army, who, learning that I had had dealings with Charlton,
-informed me that his (Ireton’s) grandfather had been a
-party to a lawsuit growing out of the loss of the Pontiac, but
-that the case had been decided in Charlton’s favor. When
-Captain Ireton learned that I, too, had been on the Pontiac, he
-put me many questions, in the course of which I learned that
-the evidence as to the death of the child and her nurse rested
-solely on the testimony of Colonel Delancy Hyde and his
-friend, Leonidas Quattles.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Vance started up and paced the floor, striking both palms
-against his forehead. “Dupe and fool that I’ve been!” he
-exclaimed. “Deep as I thought myself, this thick-skulled
-Hyde has been deeper still. I’ve been outwitted by a low
-rascal and blockhead. In all my talk with Hyde about the
-explosion, he never intimated to me that he had ever testified
-as a witness in a suit growing out of the accident. Never
-would he have kept silent on such a point if he hadn’t been
-guilty. He and Quattles and Charlton! What possible rascality
-might not have been hatched among the three! Of
-course there was knavery! What was the amount of property
-in suit?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“More than a million of dollars,—so Ireton told me.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“A million? The father and mother dead,—then prove
-that the child—But stop. I’m going too fast. <em>Hyde</em>
-couldn’t have been interested in having it supposed that the
-child was dead. How could he have known about the Berwick
-property?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“But might he not have tried to kidnap the yellow girl?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_208'>208</span>“There you hit it, Peek! Dolt that I’ve been not to think
-of that! I remember now that Hyde once said to me, the
-yellow girl would bring sixteen hundred dollars in New Orleans.
-Well, supposing he took the yellow girl, what could he
-do with the white child?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Can you, of all men, Mr. Vance, not guess? He could
-sell the child as a slave. Or, if he wanted to make her bring
-a little better price, he could tinge her skin just enough to give
-it a slight golden hue.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Vance wet a towel in iced water, and pressed it on his forehead.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“But you pierce my heart, Peek, by the bare suggestion
-of such things,” he said. “That poor child! Clara was her
-name,—a bright, affectionate little lady! Should Hyde have
-given false testimony in regard to her death, I shudder to think
-what may have become of her. She, born to affluence, may be
-at this moment a wretched menial, or worse, a trained Cyprian,
-polluted, body and soul. Why was I not more thorough in my
-investigations? But perhaps ’t is not too late to prove the villany,
-if villany there has been.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Hyde may be able to put you on the right track,” suggested
-Peek.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Vance sat down, and for five minutes seemed lost in meditation.
-Then, starting up, he said: “Where would you next
-go in pursuit of your wife and child?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“To Texas,” replied Peek.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“To Texas you shall go. Would you venture to face Colonel
-Hyde?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“With these green goggles I would face any of my old masters;
-and the scalds upon my face would alone prevent my
-being known.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I can get you a pass from the Mayor himself, so that you’d
-not be molested. Find Hyde, and bring him to me at any cost.
-Money will do it. When can you start?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“By the next boat,—in half an hour.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“All right. Make your home at Bernard’s when you return.
-The house is mine. Here’s the direction. Here’s a pass from
-the Mayor which I’ve filled up for you. And here’s money,
-which you needn’t stop to count. Good by!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_209'>209</span>And, with a grasp of the hand, they parted, and Peek quitted
-the hotel to take the boat for Galveston.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>He had no sooner gone than Vance went down-stairs to the
-dining-hall. Most of the guests had finished their dinners; but
-at a small table near that at which he took his seat were a
-company of four, lingering over the dessert.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Senator Wigman, a puffy, red-faced man, had been holding
-forth on the prospective glories of the Confederacy.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes, sir,” said he, refilling his glass with Burgundy, “with
-the rest of the world we’ll trade, but never, never with the
-Yankees. Not one pound of cotton shall ever go from the
-South to their accursed cities; not one ounce of their steel
-or their manufactures shall ever cross our borders.” And Wigman
-emptied his glass at a single gulp.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Good for Wigman!” exclaimed Mr. Robson, a round, full-faced
-young man, rather fat, and wearing gold-rimmed spectacles.
-“But what about Yankee ice, Wigman? Will you deprive
-us of that also? And tell me, my Wigman, why is it
-that, since you despise these Yankees so intensely, you allow
-your children to remain at school in Massachusetts? Isn’t
-that a little inconsistent, my Wigman?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Wigman was obliged to refill his glass before he could summon
-his thoughts for a reply.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Mr. Robson,” he then said, “you’re a scholar, and must
-be aware that the ancient Spartans, in order to disgust their
-children with intemperance, used to make their slaves drunk.
-If I send my children among the Yankees, it is that they may
-be struck by the superiority of the Southern character when
-they return home.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“So you’ve no faith in the old maxim touching evil communications,”
-said Robson, taking a bottle of Champagne, and
-easing the cork so as to send it to the ceiling with a loud pop.
-“Now, gentlemen, bumpers all round! Onslow, let me fill
-your glass; Kenrick, yours. Drink to my sentiment. Here’s
-confusion to the old concern!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Vance was just lifting a spoonful to his lips; but he returned
-it to his plate as he heard the name of Onslow, and looked
-round. Yes, it was surely he!—the boy of the Pontiac, now
-a handsome youth of twenty-four. On his right sat the young
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_210'>210</span>man addressed as Kenrick. At the latter Vance hardly looked,
-so intent was he on Onslow’s response.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Wigman spoke first. Holding up his glass, and amorously
-eyeing the salmon hue of the wine, he exclaimed: “Agreed!
-Here’s confusion to the old con-hiccup-concern!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The Senator’s unfortunate hiccup elicited inextinguishable
-laughter from the rest, until Robson rapped with the handle
-of his knife on the table, and cried: “Order! order! Gentlemen,
-I consider that man a sneaking traitor who’ll not get
-drunk in behalf of sentiments like those our friend the Senator
-has been uttering.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Look here, young man, do you mean to insinuate that I’m
-getting drunk,” said Wigman, angrily.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Far from it, Wigman. Any one can see you’re <em>not getting</em>
-drunk.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I accept the apology,” said Wigman, with maudlin dignity.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Well, then, gentlemen,” cried Robson, “now for the previous
-question! Confusion to the old concern!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Wigman and Onslow drank to the sentiment, but Kenrick,
-calling a negro waiter, handed the glass to him, and said:
-“Throw that to the pigs, and bring me a fresh glass.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Halloo! What the deuce do you mean by that?” cried
-Robson. “Have we a Bourbon among us? Have we a
-Yankee sympathizer among us? Is it possible? Does Mr.
-Charles Kenrick of Kenrick, son of Robert Kenrick, Esq.,
-Confederate M. C., and heir to a thousand niggers, refuse to
-drink to the downfall of Abolitionism, and those other isms
-against which we’ve drawn the sword and flung away the
-scabbard?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes, by Jove!” interposed Wigman. “And we’ll welcome
-our invaders with—with—”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“With bloody hands to hospitable graves,” said Robson.
-“Speak quick, my Wigman. That’s the Southern formula, I
-believe, invented, like the new song of <cite>Dixie</cite>, by an impertinent
-Yankee. It’s devilish hard we have to import from
-these blasted Yankees the very slang and music we turn
-against them.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Answer me, Mr. Charles Kenrick,” said Wigman, assuming
-a front of judicial severity, “did you mean any offence to
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_211'>211</span>the Confederacy by dishonoring the sentiment of hostility to
-its enemy?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Damn the Confederacy!” said Kenrick.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Hear him,” said Robson. “Was there ever such blasphemy?
-Please write it down, Onslow, that he damns the
-Confederacy. And write Wigman down an—No matter
-for that part of it! We shall hear Kenrick blaspheming
-slavery by and by.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Damn slavery!” said Kenrick.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Kenrick is joking,” said Onslow.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Kenrick was never more serious in his life, Mr. Onslow!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Look here, my dear fellow,” said Robson, “there <em>are</em> sanctities
-which must not be invaded, even under the privilege of
-Champagne. Insult the Virgin Mary, traduce the Holy Trinity,
-profane the Holy of holies, say that Jeff Davis isn’t a
-remarkable man, as much as you please, but beware how you
-speak ill of the peculiar institution. We’ll twist the noose for
-you with a pleased alacrity unless you retract those wicked
-words, and do penance in two tumblers of Heidsieck drunk in
-expiation of your horrible levity.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Damn slavery!” reiterated Kenrick.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“He’s a subject for the Committee of Safety,” suggested
-Wigman.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Kenrick is playing with us all this while,” said Onslow.
-“Come! Confess it, old schoolfellow! You honor the new
-flag as much as I do.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I’ll show you how much I honor it,” said Kenrick; and,
-going to a table where a small Confederate flag was stuck in a
-leg of bacon, he tore off the silken emblem, ripped it in four
-parts, and, casting it on the floor, put his foot on the fragments
-and spat on them.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Wigman drew a small bowie-knife from a pocket inside of
-his vest, and, starting to his feet, kicked back his chair, and
-rushed with somewhat tortuous motion towards Kenrick; but,
-having miscalculated his powers of equilibrium, the Senator fell
-helplessly on the floor, and dropped his knife. Robson kicked
-it to a distant part of the room, and, helping Wigman to his
-feet, placed him in his chair, and counselled him not to try it
-again.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_212'>212</span>“It is to me that Mr. Kenrick must answer for this insult to
-the flag,” said Onslow.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Kenrick bowed. Then, resuming his seat, he took a fresh
-glass, and, filling it till it overflowed with Champagne, rose and
-exclaimed: “The Union! not as it <em>was</em>, but as it <em>shall</em> be, with
-universal freedom,—from the St. Croix to the Rio Grande,—from
-Cape Cod to the Golden Gate!” Kenrick touched his
-lips reverently to the wine, then put it down, and, taking from
-his bosom a beautiful American flag made of silk, shook it out,
-and said, “Here, gentlemen, is <em>my</em> religion.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Onslow made a snatch at it, but Kenrick warded off his grip,
-and, folding and returning the flag to the inner pocket of his
-vest, calmly took his seat as if nothing had happened.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>All this while Vance had been gazing on Kenrick intently,
-as if wrestling in thought with some inexplicable mystery.
-“Strange!” he murmured. “The very counterpart of my
-own person as I was at twenty-three! My very features!
-My very figure! The very color of my hair! And then,—what
-my mother often told me was a Carteret peculiarity,—when
-he smiles, that fan-like radiation of fine wrinkles under
-the temples from the outer corner of the eye! What does it
-all mean? I know of no relation of the name of Kenrick.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I shall not sit at table with a traitor,” cried Onslow.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Then keep standing all the time,” said Kenrick.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Nonsense! I thought we were all philosophers in this
-company,” interposed Robson, who, having had large commercial
-dealings with the elder Kenrick, was in no mood to see
-the son harmed. “Sit down, Onslow! Wigman, keep your
-seat. Now, waiter, green glasses all round, and a bottle of
-that sparkling Moselle. They’ll know at the bar what I
-mean.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Onslow resumed his seat. Wigman stiffened himself up and
-drew nearer to the table, fired at the prospect of a fresh bottle.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>At this juncture Mr. George Sanderson, a Northern man
-with Southern principles, in person short, vulgar, and flashily
-dressed, the very <span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr"><i>beau ideal</i></span> of a bar-room rowdy, having heard
-the clink of glasses, and sighted from the corridor an array of
-bottles, was seized with one of his half-hourly attacks of thirstiness,
-and entered to join the party, although Wigman was the
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_213'>213</span>only one he knew. The latter introduced him to the rest.
-Robson uncorked the Moselle, and asked, “Now that Sumter
-has fallen, what’s next on the programme?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Washington must be taken,” said Sanderson.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“We must winter in Philadelphia,” said Wigman.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“In what capacity? As conquerors or as captives?” said
-Kenrick.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Is the gentleman at all shaky?” asked Sanderson.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“He has been shamming Abolitionism,” replied Onslow.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“He damns slavery,” cried the indignant Wigman.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“He’s sure to go to hell for that,” said Robson; “intercession
-can’t save him. He has committed the unpardonable sin.
-The Rev. Dr. Palmer has recently made researches in theology
-which satisfy himself and me and the rest of the saints, that
-the sin against the Holy Ghost is in truth nothing less than to
-be an Abolitionist.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“What is your private opinion of the Yankees, Mr. Sanderson?”
-asked Kenrick. “Do you think they’ll fight?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“No, sir-r-r. Fifty thousand Confederates could walk through
-the Northern States, and plant their colors on every State capital
-north of Mason and Dixon’s line. They could whip any
-army the Yankees could bring against them.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Then you think the Yankees are cowards, eh?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Compared with the Southerners,—yes!” said Sanderson,
-holding up his glass for the waiter to refill.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“His opinion is that of an expert. He’s himself a Yankee!”
-cried Robson.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I see Mr. Sanderson soars far above the spirit of the old
-proverb touching the bird that fouls its nest,” said Kenrick.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Order!” cried Robson. “Mr. Sanderson is a philosopher.
-He disdains vulgar prejudices. To him the old nest is straw
-and mud, and the old flag is a bit of bunting. Isn’t it so,
-Sanderson?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Exactly so,” said Sanderson, a little puzzled by Robson’s
-persiflage, and seeking relief from it in another glass of wine.
-But, finding the Moselle bottle empty, he applied himself to a
-decanter labelled Old Monongahela.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>A sudden snore from Wigman, who had fallen asleep in his
-chair, startled the party once more into laughter.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_214'>214</span>“Happy Wigman!” said Robson. “He smiles. He is
-dreaming of slavery extension into benighted, slaveless Mexico,—of
-Cuba annexed, and her stupidly mild slave-code
-reformed,—of tawny-hued houries, metifs, and quarteroons
-fanning him while he reposes,—of unnumbered Yankees
-howling over their lost trade, and kneeling vainly for help to
-him,—to Wigman! Profound Wigman! Behold the great
-man asleep! Happy Texas in having such a representative!
-Happy Jeff Davis in having such a counsellor! Gentlemen,
-my feelings grow too effusive. I must leave you. The dinner
-has been good. The wine has been good. I must make
-one criticism, however. The young gentlemen are degenerate.
-They do not drink. Look at them. They are perfectly sober.
-What is the world coming to? At our hotels, where twenty
-years ago we used to see fifty—yes, a hundred—champagne
-bottles on the dinner-table, we now don’t see ten. And yet
-men talk of the progress of the age! ’T is all a delusion.
-The day of juleps has gone by. We are receding in civilization.
-Wigman is a type of the good old times,—a landmark,
-a pattern for the rising generation. To his immortal honor be
-it recorded, that after that most heroic achievement of this or
-any other age, the subjugation of Anderson’s little starving
-garrison in Sumter by Beauregard, Wigman started in a small
-boat for the fort. Wigman landed. Wigman was the first to
-land. He entered one of the bomb-proofs. The first thought
-of a vulgar mind would have been to fly the victorious flag.
-Not so Wigman. On a shelf he saw a bottle. With a sublime
-self-abandonment he saw nothing else. He seized it; he
-uncorked it; he drank from it. And it was not till he had
-exhausted the last drop, that he learnt from the surgeon it was
-poison. O posterity! don’t be ungrateful and forget this picture
-when you think of Sumter. Our Wigman was saved to
-us by an emetic. Hand him down, ye future Hildreths and
-Motleys of America. Unconscious Wigman! He responds
-with another rhoncus. Mr. Sanderson, I leave him to your
-generous care. Gentlemen, good by!” And without waiting
-for a reply, Robson received his hat from the attentive waiter,
-waved a bow to the party, and waddled out of the hall.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Mr. Sanderson, seeing that a bottle of Chateau Margaux
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_215'>215</span>was but half emptied, sighed that he had not detected it sooner.
-Filling a goblet with the purple fluid, he drained it in long and
-appreciative draughts, rolling the smooth juice over his tongue,
-and carefully savoring the bouquet. Having emptied this bottle,
-he sighted another nearly two thirds full of champagne.
-Sanderson felt a pang at the thought that there was a limit to
-man’s ability to quaff good liquor. He, however, went up to
-the attack bravely, and succeeded in disposing of two full tumblers.
-Then a spirit of meek content at his bibulous achievements
-seemed to come over him. He put his thumbs in the
-arm-holes of his vest, leaned back, and benignantly said, “This
-warm weather has made me a trifle thirsty.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Wigman suddenly started from his sleep, wakened by the
-cessation of noise. Sanderson rose, and assisted the Senator
-to his feet. “Come, my dear fellow,” said he, “it’s time to
-adjourn. Good by, young gentlemen!” And arm in arm the
-two worthies staggered out of the hall, each under the impression
-that the other was the worse for liquor, and each affectionately
-counselling the other not to expose himself.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Vance still sat at his table, and from behind a newspaper
-glanced occasionally at the two young men who had so excited
-his interest.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Now, Kenrick,” said Onslow, “now that Robson the
-impenetrable, and Wigman the windy, and Sanderson the
-beastly, are out of the way, tell me what you mean by your
-incomprehensible conduct. When we met at table to-day, the
-first time for five years, I did not dream that you were other
-than you used to be, the enthusiastic champion of the South
-and its institutions.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“You wonder,” replied Kenrick, “that I should express my
-detestation of the Rebellion and its cause,—of the Confederacy
-and its corner-stone,—that I should differ from my father, who
-believes in slavery. How much more reasonably might I
-wonder at <em>your</em> apostasy from truths which such a man as
-your father holds!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“My father is an honorable man,—an excellent man,”
-said Onslow; “but—”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“But,” interrupted Kenrick, “if you were sincere just now
-in the epithet you flung at me, you consider him also a traitor.
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_216'>216</span>Now a traitor is one who betrays a trust. What trust has
-your father betrayed?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“He does not stand by his native State in her secession
-from the old Union,” answered Onslow.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“But what if he holds that his duty to the central government
-is paramount to his duty to his State?” asked Kenrick.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“That I regard as an error,” replied Onslow.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Then by your own showing,” said Kenrick, “all that you
-can fairly say is, that your father has erred in judgment,—not
-that he has been guilty of a base act of treason.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“No, I didn’t mean that, Charles,—your pardon,” said
-Onslow, holding out his hand.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Kenrick cordially accepted the proffered apology, and then
-asked: “May I speak frankly to you, Robert,—speak as I
-used to in the old times at William and Mary’s?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Certainly. Proceed.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Your father literally obeyed the Saviour’s injunction. He
-gave up all he had, to follow where truth led. Convinced
-that slavery was a wrong, he ruined his fortunes in the attempt
-to substitute free labor for that of slaves. Through the
-hostility of the slave interest the experiment failed.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I think,” said Onslow, “my father acted unwisely in
-sacrificing his fortunes to an abstraction.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“An abstraction! The man who tries to undo a wrong is
-an abstractionist, is he? What a world this would be if all
-men would be guilty of similar abstractions. To such a one
-I would say, ‘Master, lead on, and I will follow thee, to the
-last gasp, with truth and loyalty!’ Strange! unaccountably
-strange, that his own son should have deserted him for the
-filthy flesh-pots of slavery!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“May not good men differ as to slavery?” asked Onslow.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Put that question,” replied Kenrick, “to nine tenths of the
-slaveholders,—men in favor of lynching, torturing, murdering,
-those opposed to the institution. Put it to Mr. Carson, who,
-the other day, in his own house, shot down an unarmed and
-unsuspecting visitor, because he had freely expressed views
-opposed to slavery. Abolitionists don’t hang men for not
-believing with them,—do they? But the whole code and
-temper of the South reply to you, that men may <em>not</em> differ,
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_217'>217</span>and <em>shall</em> not differ, on the subject of slavery. Onslow, give
-me but one thing,—and that a thing guaranteed by the
-Constitution of the United States, though never tolerated in
-the Slave States,—give me <em>liberty of the press</em> in those States,
-and I, as a friend of the Union, would say to the government
-at Washington, ‘Put by the sword. Wait! I will put down
-this rebellion. I have the pen and the press! Therefore is
-slavery doomed, and its days are numbered.’”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Why is it,” asked Onslow, “if slavery is wrong, that you
-find all the intelligence, all the culture, at the South, and even
-in the Border States, on its side?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Ah! there,” replied Kenrick, “there’s the sunken rock on
-which you and many other young men have made wreck of
-your very souls. Your æsthetic has superseded your moral
-natures. To work is in such shocking bad taste, when one can
-make others work for one!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Nine tenths of the men at the South of any social position,”
-said Onslow, “are in favor of secession.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I know it,” returned Kenrick, “and the sadder for human
-nature that it should be so! In Missouri, in Kentucky, in
-Virginia, in Baltimore, all the young men who would be
-considered fashionable, all who thoughtlessly or heartlessly
-prize more their social <em>status</em> than they do justice and right,
-follow the lead of the pro-slavery aristocracy. I know from
-experience how hard it is to break loose from those social and
-family ties. But I thank God I’ve succeeded. ’T was like
-emerging from mephitic vapors into the sweet oxygen of a
-clear, sun-bright atmosphere, that hour I resolved to take my
-lot with freedom and the right against slavery and the wrong!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“How was your conversion effected?” asked Onslow. “Did
-you fall in love with some Yankee schoolmistress? I wasn’t
-aware you’d been living at the North.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I’ve never set foot in a Free State,” replied Kenrick. “My
-life has been passed here in Louisiana on my father’s plantation.
-I was bred a slaveholder, and lived one after the most
-straitest sect of our religion until about six months ago. See
-at the trunkmaker’s my learned papers in De Bow’s Review.
-They’re entitled ‘Slave Labor <i>versus</i> Free.’ Unfortunately for
-my admirers and disciples, there was in my father’s library a
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_218'>218</span>little stray volume of Channing’s writings on slavery. I read
-it at first contemptuously, then attentively, then respectfully,
-and at last lovingly and prayerfully. The truth, almost insufferably
-radiant, poured in upon me. Convictions were heaved
-up in my mind like volcanic islands out of the sea. I was
-spiritually magnetized and possessed.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“What said your father?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“My father and I had always lived more as companions than
-as sire and son. There is only a difference of twenty-two
-years in our ages. My own mother, a very beautiful woman
-who died when I was five years old, was six years older than
-my father. From her I derived my intellectual peculiarities.
-Of course my father has cast me off,—disowned, disinherited
-me. He is sincere in his pro-slavery fanaticism. I wish I could
-say as much of all who fall in with the popular current.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“But what do you mean to do, Charles? ’T is unsafe for
-you to stay here in New Orleans, holding such sentiments.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“My plans are not yet matured,” replied Kenrick. “I shall
-stand by the old flag, you may be sure of that. And I shall
-liberate all the slaves I can, beginning with my father’s.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“You would not fight against your own State?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Incontinently I would if my own State should persist in
-rebellion against the Union; and so I would fight against my
-own county should that rebel against the State.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Well, schoolfellow,” said Onslow, with a fascinating frankness,
-“let us reserve our quarrels for the time when we shall
-cross swords in earnest. That time may come sooner than we
-dream of. The less can we afford to say bitter things to each
-other now. Come, and let me introduce you to a charming
-young lady. How long do you stay here?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Perhaps a week; perhaps a month.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I shall watch over you while you remain, for I do not
-fancy seeing my old crony hung.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Better so than be false to the light within me. Though
-worms destroy this body, yet in my flesh shall I see God.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Onslow made no reply, but affectionately, almost compassionately,
-took Kenrick by the arm and led him away.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Vance put down his newspaper, and then, immersed in meditation,
-slowly passed out of the dining-hall and up-stairs into
-his own room.</p>
-
-<div class='chapter'>
- <span class='pageno' id='Page_219'>219</span>
- <h2 class='c004'>CHAPTER XXI.<br />A MONSTER OF INGRATITUDE.</h2>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c009'>“Faint hearts are usually false hearts, choosing sin rather than suffering.”—<em>Argyle,
-before his execution.</em></p>
-
-<p class='drop-capa0_4_0_4 c010'>Mrs. Gentry had attired herself in her new spring
-costume, a feuillemorte silk, with a bonnet trimmed to
-match, of the frightful coal-hod shape, with sable roses and a
-bristling ruche. It was just such a bonnet as Proserpine,
-Queen of the Shades, might have chosen for a stroll with Pluto
-along the shore of Lake Avernus.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>After many satisfactory glances in the mirror, Mrs. Gentry
-sat down and trotted her right foot impatiently. Tarquin, entering,
-announced the carriage.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Well, go to Miss Ellen, and ask when she’ll be ready.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Five minutes Mrs. Gentry waited, while the horses, pestered
-by stinging insects, dashed their hoofs against the pavements.
-At last Tarquin returned with the report that Miss Ellen’s
-room was empty.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Has Pauline looked for her?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes, missis.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Ask Esha if she has seen her.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Pauline, standing at the head of the stairs, put the question,
-and Esha replied testily from the kitchen: “Don’t know
-nuffin ’bout her. Hab suffin better ter do dan look af’r all de
-school-gals in dis house.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Pauline turned from the old heathen in despair, and suggested
-that perhaps Miss Ellen had stepped out to buy a ribbon
-or some hair-pins.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Mrs. Gentry waxed angry. “O, but she’ll be come up
-with!” This was the teacher’s favorite form of consolation.
-The <em>Abolitionists</em> would be come up with. Abe Lincoln would
-be come up with. General Scott would be come up with.
-Everybody who offended Mrs. Gentry would be come up with,—if
-not in this world, why then in some other.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_220'>220</span>An hour passed. She began to get seriously alarmed. She
-sent away the carriage. Hardly had it gone, when a second
-vehicle drew up before the door, and out of it stepped Mr.
-Ratcliff. She met him in the parlor, and, fearing to tell the
-truth, merely remarked, that Ellen was out making a few purchases.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“When will she be back?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Perhaps not till dinner-time.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Then I’ll call to-morrow at this hour.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Mrs. Gentry passed the day in a state of wretched anxiety.
-She sent out messengers. She interested a policeman in the
-search. But no trace of the fugitive! Mrs. Gentry was in
-despair. If Ellen had not been a slave, her disappearance
-would have been comparatively a small matter. If it had been
-somebody’s free-born daughter who had absconded, it wouldn’t
-have been half so bad. But here was a slave! One whose
-flight would lay open to suspicion the teacher’s allegiance to <em>the</em>
-institution! Intolerable! Of course it was no concern of hers
-to what fate that slave was about to be consigned.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Ah! sister of the South,—(and I have known many, the
-charms of whose persons and manners I thought incomparable,)—a
-woman whose own virtue is not rooted in sand, cannot, if
-she thinks and reasons, fail to shudder at a system which sends
-other women, perhaps as innocent and pure as she herself, to
-be sold to brutal men at auctions. And yet, if any one had
-told Mrs. Gentry she was no better than a procuress, both she
-and the Rev. Dr. Palmer would have thought it an impious
-aspersion.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>At the appointed hour Ratcliff appeared. Mrs. Gentry’s
-toilet that day was appropriate to the calamitous occasion. She
-was dressed in a black silk robe intensely flounced, and decorated
-around the bust with a profluvium of black lace that might
-have melted the heart of a Border-ruffian. She entered the
-parlor, tragically shaking out a pocket handkerchief with an
-edging of black.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“O Mr. Ratcliff! Mr. Ratcliff!” she exclaimed, rushing forward,
-then checking herself melodramatically, and seizing the
-back of a chair, as if for support.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Well, madam, what’s the matter?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_221'>221</span>“That heartless,—that ungrateful girl!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“What of her?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Mrs. Gentry answered by applying her handkerchief to her
-eyes very much as Mrs. Siddons used to do in Belvidera.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Come, madam,” interrupted Ratcliff, “my time is precious.
-No damned nonsense, if you please. To the point. What has
-happened?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Rudely shocked into directness by these words, Mrs. Gentry
-replied: “She has disappeared,—r-r-run away!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Damnation!” was Ratcliff’s concise and emphatic comment.
-He started up and paced the room. “This is a
-damned pretty return for my confidence, madam.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“O, she’ll be come up with,—she’ll be come up with!”
-sobbed Mrs. Gentry.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Come up with,—where?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“In the next world, if not in this.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Pooh! When did she disappear?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yesterday, while I was waiting for her to go out to buy
-her new dresses. O the ingratitude!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Have you made no search for her?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes, I’ve made every possible inquiry. I’ve paid ten
-dollars to a police-officer to look her up. O the ingratitude of
-the world! But she’ll be come up with!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Did you let her know that I was her master?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes, ’t was only yesterday I imparted the information.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“How did she receive it?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“She was a little startled at first, but soon seemed reconciled,
-even pleased with the idea of her new wardrobe.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Have you closely questioned your domestics?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes. They know nothing. She must have slipped unobserved
-out of the house.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Is there any one among them with whom she was more
-familiar than with another?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“She used to read the Bible to old Esha, by my direction.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Call up old Esha. I would like to question her.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Esha soon appeared, her bronzed face glistening with perspiration
-from the kitchen fire,—the never-failing bright-colored
-Madras handkerchief on her head.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Esha,” said Mr. Ratcliff, “have you ever seen me before?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_222'>222</span>“Yes, Massa Ratcliff, of’n. Lib’d on de nex’ plantation to
-yourn. I ’longed to Massa Peters wunst. But he’m dead
-and gone.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Do you know what an oath is, Esha?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes, massa, it’s when one swar he know dis or dunno dat.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Very well. Do you know what becomes of her who swears
-falsely?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“O yes, massa; she go to de lake of brimstone and fire,
-whar’ she hab bad time for eber and eber, Amen.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Are you a Christian, Esha?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I’ze notin’ else, Massa Ratcliff.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Well, Esha, here’s the Holy Bible. Take it in your left
-hand, kiss the book, and then hold up your right hand.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Esha went through the required form.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“You do solemnly swear, as you hope to be saved from the
-torments of hell through all eternity, that you will truly answer,
-to the best of your knowledge and belief, the questions I
-may put to you. And if you lie, may the Lord strike you
-dead. Now kiss the book again, to show you take the oath.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Esha kissed the book, and returned it to the table.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Now, then, do you know anything of the disappearance of
-this girl, Ellen Murray?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Nuffin, massa, nuffin at all.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Did she ever tell you she meant to leave this house?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Nebber, massa! She nebber tell me any sich ting.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Did she have any talk with you yesterday?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Not a bressed word did dat chile say to me ’cep ter scole
-me ’cause I didn’t do up her Organdy muslin nice as she
-’spected. De little hateful she-debble! How can dis ole nig
-do eb’ry ting all at wunst, and do’t well, should like ter know?
-It’s cook an’ wash an’ iron, an’ iron an’ wash an’—”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“There! That will do, Esha. You can go.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes, Massa Ratcliff.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Stealing into the next room, Esha listened at the folding-doors.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“She knows nothing,—that’s very clear,” said Ratcliff.
-He went to the window, and looked out in silence a full minute;
-then, coming back, added: “Stop snivelling, madam. I’m not
-a fool. I’ve seen women before now. This girl must be
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_223'>223</span>found,—found if it costs me ten thousand dollars. And you
-must aid in the search. If I find her,—well and good. If I
-don’t find her, you shall suffer for it. This is what I mean to
-do: I shall have copies of her photograph put in the hands of
-the best detectives in the city. I shall pay them well in advance,
-and promise five hundred dollars to the one that finds
-her. They’ll come to you. You must give them all the information
-you can, and lend them your servants to identify the
-girl. This old Esha plainly has a grudge against her, and may
-be made useful in hunting her up. Let her go out daily for
-that purpose. Tell all your pupils to be on the watch. I’ll
-break up your school if she isn’t found. Do you understand?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I’ll do all I can, sir, to have her caught.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“That will be your most prudent course, madam.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>And Ratcliff, with more exasperation in his face than his
-words had expressed, quitted the house.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“The brute!” muttered Mrs. Gentry, as through the blinds
-she saw him enter his barouche, and drive off. “He treated
-me as if I’d been a drab. But he’ll be come up with,—he
-will!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Esha crept down into the kitchen, with thoughts intent on
-what she had heard.</p>
-
-<div class='chapter'>
- <span class='pageno' id='Page_224'>224</span>
- <h2 class='c004'>CHAPTER XXII. <br /> THE YOUNG LADY WITH A CARPET-BAG.</h2>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c009'>“Pain has its own noble joy when it kindles a consciousness of life, before stagnant and
-torpid.”—<cite>John Sterling.</cite></p>
-
-<p class='drop-capa0_4_0_4 c010'>Children are quick to detect flaws in the genealogy of
-their associates. School-girls are quite as exclusive in
-their notions as our grown-up leaders of society. Woe to the
-candidate for companionship on whose domestic record there
-hangs a doubt!</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Mrs. Gentry having felt it her duty to inform her pupils that
-Clara was not a lady, the latter was thenceforth “left out in the
-cold” by the little Brahmins of the seminary. She would sit,
-like a criminal, apart from the rest, or in play-hours seek the
-company, either of Esha or the mocking-bird.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>One circumstance puzzled the other young ladies. They
-could not understand why, in the more showy accomplishments
-of music, singing, and dancing, more expense should be bestowed
-on Clara’s education than on theirs. The elegance and variety
-of her toilet excited at once their envy and their curiosity.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Clara, finding that she was held back from serious studies,
-gave her thoughts to them all the more resolutely, and excelled
-in them so far as to shock the conservative notions of Mrs.
-Gentry, who thought such acquisitions presumptuous in a slave.
-The pupils all tossed their little heads, and turned their backs,
-when Clara drew near. All but one. Laura Tremaine prized
-Clara’s counsels on questions of dress, and defied the jeers and
-frowns that would deter her from cultivating the acquaintance
-of one suspected of ignoble birth. Something almost like a
-friendship grew up between the two. Laura was the only
-daughter of a wealthy cotton-broker who resided the greater
-part of the year in New Orleans, at the St. Charles Hotel.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The two girls used to stroll through the garden with arms
-about each other’s waist. One day Clara, in a gush of candor,
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_225'>225</span>not only avowed herself an Abolitionist, but tried to convert
-Laura to the heresy. <span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr"><i>Quelle horreur!</i></span> There was at once a
-cessation of the intimacy,—-Laura exacting a recantation
-which the little infidel proudly refused.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The disagreement had occurred only a few days before that
-flight of Clara’s in which we must now follow her. After parting
-from Esha, she walked for some distance, ignorant why she
-selected one direction rather than another, and having no
-clearly defined purpose as to her destination. She had promenaded
-thus about an hour, when she saw a barouche approaching.
-The occupant, a man, sat leaning lazily back with his feet
-up on the opposite cushions. A black driver and footman, both
-in livery, filled the lofty front seat. As the vehicle rolled on,
-Clara recognized Ratcliff. She shuddered and dropped her veil.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Fortunately he was half asleep, and did not see her.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Whither now? Of two streets she chose the more obscure.
-On she walked, and the carpet-bag began to be an encumbrance.
-The heat was oppressive. Occasionally a passer-by among the
-young men would say to an acquaintance, “Did you notice that
-figure?” One man offered to carry the bag. She declined
-his aid. On and on she walked. Whither and why? She
-could not explain. All at once it occurred to her she was
-wasting her strength in an objectless promenade.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Her utterly forlorn condition revealed itself in all its desolateness
-and danger. She stopped under the shade of a magnolia-tree,
-and, leaning against the trunk, put back her veil, and
-wiped the moisture from her face. She had been walking more
-than two hours, and was overheated and fatigued. What
-should she do? The tears began to flow at the thought that
-the question was one for which she had no reply.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Suddenly she looked round with the vague sense that some
-one was watching her. She encountered the gaze of a gentleman
-who, with an air of mingled curiosity and compassion,
-stood observing her grief. He wore a loose frock of buff
-nankin, with white vest and pantaloons; and on his head was
-a hat of very fine Panama straw. Whether he was young or
-old Clara did not remark. She only knew that a face beautiful
-from its compassion beamed on her, and that it was the face of
-a gentleman.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_226'>226</span>“Can I assist you?” he asked.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“No, thank you,” replied Clara. “I’m fatigued,—that’s
-all,—and am resting here a few minutes.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Here’s a little house that belongs to me,” said the gentleman,
-pointing to a neat though small wooden tenement before
-which they were standing. “I do not live here, but the family
-who do will be pleased to receive you for my sake. You shall
-have a room all to yourself, and rest there till you are refreshed.
-Do you distrust me, my child?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>There are faces out of which Truth looks so unequivocally,
-that to distrust them seems like a profanation. Clara did not
-distrust, and yet she hesitated, and replied through her tears,
-“No, I do not distrust you, but I’ve no claim on your kindness.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Ah! but you <em>have</em> a claim,” said Vance (for it was he);
-“you are unhappy, and the unhappy are my brothers and my
-sisters. I’ve been unhappy myself. I knew one years ago,
-young like you, and like you unhappy, and through her also
-you have a claim. There! Let me relieve you of that bag.
-Now take my arm. Good! This way.” Clara’s tears gushed
-forth anew at these words, and yet less at the words than at
-the tone in which they were uttered. So musical and yet so
-melancholy was that tone.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>He knocked at the door. It was opened by Madame Bernard,
-a spruce little Frenchwoman, who had married a journeyman
-printer, and who felt unbounded gratitude to Vance for
-his gift of the rent of the little house.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Is it you, Mr. Vance? We’ve been wondering why you
-didn’t come.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Madame Bernard, this young lady is fatigued. I wish her
-to rest in my room.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“The room of Monsieur is always in order. Follow me, my
-dear.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>And, taking the carpet-bag, Madame conducted her to the
-little chamber, then asked: “Now what will you have, my dear?
-A little claret and water? Some fruit or cake?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Nothing, thank you. I’ll rest on the sofa awhile. You’re
-very kind. The gentleman’s name is Vance, is it?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes; is he not an acquaintance?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I never saw him till three minutes ago. He noticed me
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_227'>227</span>resting, and, I fear, weeping in the street, and he asked me in
-here to rest.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“’T was just like him. He’s so good, so generous! He
-gives me the rent of this house with the pretty garden attached.
-You can see it from the window. Look at the grapes.
-He reserves for himself this room, which I daily dust and keep
-in order. Poor man! ’T was here he passed the few months
-of his marriage, years ago. His wife died, and he bought the
-house, and has kept it in repair ever since. This used to be
-their sleeping-room. ’T was also their parlor, for they were
-poor. There’s their little case of books. Here’s the piano
-on which they used to play duets. ’T was a hired piano, and
-was returned to the owner; but Mr. Vance found it in an old
-warehouse, not long ago, had it put in order, and brought here.
-’T is one of Chickering’s best; a superb instrument. You
-should hear Mr. Vance play on it.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Does he play well?” asked Clara, who had almost forgotten
-her own troubles in listening to the little woman’s gossip.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Ah! you never heard such playing! I know something
-of music. My family is musical. I flatter myself I’m a
-judge. I’ve heard Thalberg, Vieuxtemps, Jael, Gottschalk;
-and Mr. Vance plays better than any of them.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Is he a professor?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“No, merely an amateur. But he puts a soul into the
-notes. Do you play at all, my dear?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes, I began to learn so early that I cannot recollect the
-time when.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I thought you must be musical. Just try this instrument,
-my dear, that is, if you ’re not too tired.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Certainly, if ’t will oblige you.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Seating herself at the piano, Clara played, from Donizetti’s
-<cite>Lucia</cite>, Edgardo’s melodious wail of abandonment and despair,
-<span lang="it" xml:lang="it">“<i>L’ universo intero e un deserto per me sensa Lucia</i>.”</span></p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Mrs. Bernard had opened the door that Vance might hear.
-At the conclusion he knocked and entered. “Is this the way
-you rest yourself, young pilgrim?” he asked. “You’re a proficient,
-I see. You’ve been made to practise four hours a
-day.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes, ever since I can remember.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_228'>228</span>“So I should think. Now let me hear something in a different
-vein.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Clara, while the blood mounted to her forehead, and her
-whole frame dilated, struck into the “Star-spangled Banner,”
-playing it with her whole soul, and at the close singing the
-refrain,</p>
-
-<div class='lg-container-b c017'>
- <div class='linegroup'>
- <div class='group'>
- <div class='line'>“And the Star-spangled Banner in triumph shall wave</div>
- <div class='line'>O’er the land of the free and the home of the brave.”</div>
- </div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c020'>“But that’s treason!” cried Mrs. Bernard.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes, Mrs. Bernard,” said Vance, “run at once to the police-station.
-Tell them to send a file of soldiers. We must have
-her arrested.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“O no, no!” exclaimed Clara, deceived by Vance’s grave
-acting. Then, seeing her mistake, she laughed, and said:
-“That’s too bad. I thought for a moment you were in
-earnest.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“We will spare you this time,” said Vance, with a smile
-that made his whole face luminous; “but should outsiders in
-the street hear you, they may not be so forbearing. They will
-tear our little house down if you’re not careful.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I’ll not be so imprudent again,” returned Clara. “Will
-you play for me, sir?” And she resumed her seat on the sofa.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Vance played some extemporized variations on the Carnival
-of Venice; and Clara, who had regarded Mrs. Bernard’s
-praises as extravagant, now concluded they were the literal
-truth. “Oh!” she exclaimed, naively, “I never heard playing
-like that. Do not ask me to play before you again, sir.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Mrs. Bernard left to attend to the affairs of the <span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr"><i>cuisine</i></span>.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Now, mademoiselle,” said Vance, “what can I do before
-I go?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“All I want,” replied Clara, “is time to arrange some plan.
-I left home so suddenly I’m quite at a loss.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Do I understand you’ve left your parents?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I have no parents, sir.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Then a near relation, or a guardian?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Neither, sir. I am independent of all ties.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Have you no friend to whom you can go for advice?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I had a friend, but she gave me up because I’m an Abolitionist.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_229'>229</span>“My poor little lady! An Abolitionist? You? In times
-like these? When Sumter has fallen, too? No wonder your
-friend has cast you off. Who is she?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Miss Laura Tremaine. She lives at the St. Charles. Do
-you know her, sir?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Slightly. I met her in the drawing-room not long since.
-She does not appear unamiable. But why are you an Abolitionist?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Because I believe in God.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Vance felt that this was the summing-up of the whole matter.
-He looked with new interest on the “little lady.” In
-height she was somewhat shorter than Estelle,—not much over
-five feet two and a half. Not from her features, but from the
-maturity of their expression, he judged she might have reached
-her eighteenth year. Somewhat more of a brunette than
-Estelle, and with fine abundant hair of a light brown. Eyes—he
-could not quite see their color; but they were vivid,
-penetrating, earnest. Features regular, and a profile even
-more striking in its beauty than her front face. A figure
-straight and slim, but exquisitely rounded, and every movement
-revealing some new grace. Where had he seen a face
-like it?</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>After a few moments of contemplation, he said: “Do not
-think me impertinently curious. You have been well educated.
-You have not had to labor for a living. Are the persons to whom
-you’ve been indebted for support no longer your friends?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“They are my worst enemies, and all that has been bestowed
-on me has been from hateful motives and calculations.”—“Now
-I’m going to ask a very delicate question. Are you
-provided with money?”—“O yes, sir, amply.”—“How
-much have you?”—“Twenty dollars.”—“Indeed! Are
-you so rich as that? What’s your name?”—“The name
-I’ve been brought up under is Ellen Murray; but I hate it.”—“Why
-so?”—“Because of a dream.”—“A dream! And
-what was it?”—“Shall I relate it?”—“By all means.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I dreamed that a beautiful lady led me by the hand into a
-spacious garden. On one side were fruits, and on the other
-side flowers, and in the middle a circle of brilliant verbenas
-from the centre of which rose a tall fountain, fed from a high
-hill in the neighborhood. And the lady said, ‘This is your
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_230'>230</span>garden, and your name is not Ellen Murray.’ Then she gave
-me a letter sealed with blue—no, gray—wax, and said, ‘Put
-this letter on your eyes, and you shall find it there when you
-wake. Some one will open it, and your name will be seen
-written there, though you may not understand it at first.’ ‘But
-am I not awake?’ I asked. ‘O no,’ said the lady. ‘This is
-all a dream. But we can sometimes impress those we love in
-this way.’ ‘And who are you?’ I asked. ‘That you will
-know when you interpret the letter,’ she said.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“And what resulted from the dream?”—“The moment I
-waked I put my hand on my eyes. Of course I found no letter.
-The next night the lady came again, and said, ‘The seal
-cannot be broken by yourself. Your name is not Ellen Murray,—remember
-that.’ A third night this dream beset me,
-and so forcibly that I resolved to get rid of the name as far as
-I could. And so I made my friends call me Darling.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Well, Darling, as you—”—“O, but, sir! <em>you</em> must not
-call me Darling. That would never do!”—“What <em>can</em> I call
-you, then?”—“Call me Miss, or Mademoiselle.”—“Well,
-Miss.”—“No, I do not like the sibilation.”—“Will <em>Ma’am</em>
-do any better?”—“Not till I’m more venerable. Call me
-Perdita.”—“Perdita what?”—“Perdita Brown,—yes, I
-love the name of Brown.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Well, Perdita, as you’ve not quite made up your mind to
-seek the protection of Miss Tremaine, my advice is that you
-remain here till to-morrow. Here is a little case filled with
-books; and on the shelf of the closet is plenty of old music,—works
-of Handel, Mozart, Beethoven, Mendelssohn, Schubert,
-and some of the Italian masters. Do you play Schubert’s
-Sacred Song?”—“I never heard it.”—“Learn it, then, by all
-means. ’T is in that book. Shall I tell Mrs. Bernard you’ll
-pass the night here?”—“Do, sir. I’m very grateful for your
-kindness.”—“Good by, Perdita! Should anything detain me
-to-morrow, wait till I come. Keep up your four hours’ practice.
-Madame Bernard is amiable, but a little talkative. I
-shall tell her to allow you five hours for your studies. Adieu,
-Perdita!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>He held out his hand, and Clara gave hers, and cast down
-her eyes. “You’ve told me a true story?” said he. “Yes!
-I will trust you.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_231'>231</span>“Indeed, sir, I’ve told you nothing but the truth.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Yes. She had told the truth, but unhappily not the <em>whole</em>
-truth. And yet how she longed to kneel at his feet and confess
-all! Various motives withheld her. She was not quite
-sure how he had received her antislavery confessions. He
-might be a friend of Mr. Ratcliff. There was dismay in the
-very possibility. And finally a certain pride or prudence
-restrained her from throwing herself on the protection of a
-stranger not of her own sex.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>And so the golden opportunity was allowed to escape!</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Vance lingered for a moment holding her hand, as if to
-invite her to a further confidence; but she said nothing, and
-he left the room. Clara opened the music-book at Schubert’s
-piece, and commenced playing. Vance stopped on the stairs
-and listened, keeping time approvingly. “Good!” he said.
-Then telling the little landlady not to interrupt Miss Brown’s
-studies, he quitted the house, walking in the direction of the
-hotel.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Clara practised till she could play from memory the charming
-composition commended by Vance. Then she threw
-herself on the bed and fell asleep. She had not remained
-thus an hour when there was a knock. Dinner! Mr.
-Bernard had come in; a dapper little man, so remarkably well
-satisfied with himself, his wife, and his bill of fare, that he
-repeatedly had to lay down knife and fork and rub his hands
-in glee.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Are you related to Mr. Vance?” he asked Clara.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Not at all. He saw me in the street, weary and distressed.
-The truth is, I had left my home for a good reason. I have
-no parents, you must consider. He asked me in here. From
-his looks I judged he was a man to trust. I gladly accepted
-his invitation.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Truly he’s a friend in need, Mademoiselle. I saw him do
-another kind thing to-day.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“What was it?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“It happened only an hour ago in Carondelet Street. A
-ragged fellow was haranguing a crowd. He spoke on the
-wrong side,—in short, in favor of the old flag. Some laughed,
-some hissed, some applauded. Suddenly a party of men,
-armed with swords and muskets, pushed through the crowd,
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_232'>232</span>and seized the speaker. They formed a court, Judge Lynch
-presiding, under a palmetto. They decided that the vagabond
-should be hung. He had already been badly pricked in the
-flank with a bayonet. And now a table was brought out, he
-was placed on it, and a rope put round his neck and tied to a
-bough. Decidedly they were going to string him up.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Good heavens!” cried Clara, who, as the story proceeded,
-had turned pale and thrust away the plate of food from before
-her. “Did you make no effort to save him?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“What could I do? They would merely have got another
-rope, and made me keep him company. Well, the mob were
-expecting an entertainment. They were about to knock away
-the table, when Monsieur Vance pushed through the crowd,
-hauled off the hangman, and, jumping on the table, cut the
-rope, and lifted the prisoner faint and bleeding to the ground.
-What a yell from Judge Lynch and the court! Monsieur
-Vance, his coat and vest all bloody from contact with—”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“What a shame!” interposed Mrs. Bernard. “A coat and
-vest he must have put on clean this morning! So nicely
-ironed and starched!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“But my story agitates you, Mademoiselle,” said the typesetter.
-“You look pale.” And the little man, not regarding
-the inappropriateness of the act, rubbed his hands.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Go on,” replied Clara; and she sipped from a tumbler of
-cold water.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“There’s little more to say, Mademoiselle. Messieurs, the
-bullies, drew their swords on Monsieur Vance. He showed a
-revolver, and they fell back. Then he talked to them till they
-cooled down, gave him three cheers, and went off. I and old
-Mr. Winslow helped him to find a carriage. We put the
-wounded man into it. He was driven to the hospital, and his
-wound attended to. ’T is serious, I believe.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>And Bernard again rubbed his hands.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“And was that the last you saw of Mr. Vance?” asked Clara.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“The last. Shall I help you to some pine-apple, Mademoiselle?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“No, thank you. I’ve finished my dinner. You will excuse
-me.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>And she returned to the little room assigned to her use.</p>
-
-<div class='chapter'>
- <span class='pageno' id='Page_233'>233</span>
- <h2 class='c004'>CHAPTER XXIII.<br />WILL YOU WALK INTO MY PARLOR?</h2>
-</div>
-
-<div class='lg-container-b c011'>
- <div class='linegroup'>
- <div class='group'>
- <div class='line'>“Sing again the song you sung</div>
- <div class='line'>When we were together young;</div>
- <div class='line'>When there were but you and I</div>
- <div class='line'>Underneath the summer sky.</div>
- <div class='line'>Sing the song, and o’er and o’er,</div>
- <div class='line'>Though I know that nevermore</div>
- <div class='line'>Will it seem the song you sung</div>
- <div class='line'>When we were together young.”</div>
- <div class='line in12'><cite>George William Curtis.</cite></div>
- </div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<p class='drop-capa0_4_0_4 c010'>Vance passed on through the streets, wondering what
-could be the mystery which had driven his new acquaintance
-forth into the wide world without a protector. Should he
-speak of her to Miss Tremaine? Perhaps. But not unless he
-could do it without betrayal of confidence.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>There was something in Perdita that reminded him of Estelle.
-Had a pressure of similar circumstances wrought the
-peculiarity which awakened the association? Yet he missed
-in Perdita that diaphanous simplicity, that uncalculating candor,
-which seemed to lead Estelle to unveil her whole nature before
-him. But Perdita had not wholly failed in frankness. Had
-she not glorified the old flag in her music? And had she not
-been outspoken on the one forbidden theme?</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>As these thoughts flitted through his mind, excluding for the
-moment those graver interests, involving a people’s doom, he
-heard the shouts of a crowd, and saw a man, pale and bloody,
-standing on a table under a tree, from a branch of which a
-rope was dangling. Vance comprehended the meaning of it
-all in an instant. He darted toward the spot, gliding swift,
-agile, and flexuous through the compacted crowd. Yes! The
-victim was the same man to whom he had given the gold-piece,
-some days before. Vance put a summary stop to Judge
-Lynch’s proceedings, breaking up the court precisely as Bernard
-had related. The wounded man was conveyed to the
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_234'>234</span>hospital. Here Vance saw his wound dressed, hired an extra
-attendant to nurse him, and then, in tones of warmest sympathy,
-asked the sufferer what more he could do for him.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The man opened his eyes. A swarthy, filthy, uncombed,
-unshaven wretch. He had been so blinded by blood that he
-had not recognized Vance. But now, seeing him, he started,
-and strove to raise himself on his elbow.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Vance and the surgeon prevented the movement. The
-patient stared, and said: “You’ve done it agin, have yer?
-What’s yer name?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“This is Mr. Vance,” replied the surgeon.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Vance! Vance!” said the patient, as if trying to force his
-memory to some particular point. Then he added: “Can’t do
-it! And yit I’ve seen him afore somewhar.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Well, my poor fellow, I must leave you. Good by.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Why, this hand is small and white as a woman’s!” said the
-patient, touching Vance’s fingers carefully as he might have
-touched some fragile flower. “Yer’ll come agin to see me,—woan’t
-yer?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes, I’ll not forget it.”—“Call to-morrow, will yer?”—“Yes,
-if I’m alive I’ll call.”—“Thahnk yer, strannger.
-Good by.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Giving a few dollars to the surgeon for the patient’s benefit,
-Vance quitted the hospital. An hour afterwards, in his room
-at the St. Charles, he penned and sent this note:—</p>
-
-<div class='quote'>
-
-<p class='c001'>“<span class='sc'>To Perdita</span>: I shall not be able to see you again to-day.
-Content yourself as well as you can in the company of
-Mozart and Beethoven, Bellini and Donizetti, Irving and Dickens,
-Tennyson and Longfellow. The company is not large, but
-you will find it select. Unless some very serious engagement
-should prevent, I will see you to-morrow.</p>
-
-<div class='c015'><span class='sc'>Vance.</span>”</div>
-
-</div>
-
-<p class='c001'>This little note was read and re-read by Clara, till the darkness
-of night came on. She studied the forms of the letters,
-the curves and flourishes, all the peculiarities of the chirography,
-as if she could derive from them some new hints for her incipient
-hero-worship. Then, lighting the gas, she acted on the
-advice of the letter, by devoting herself to the performance of
-Beethoven’s Fifth Symphony.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Vance meanwhile, after a frugal dinner, eliminated from
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_235'>235</span>luxurious viands, rang the bell, and sent his card to Miss Tremaine.
-Laura’s mother was an invalid, and Laura herself,
-relieved from maternal restraint, had been lately in the habit
-of receiving and entertaining company, much to her own satisfaction,
-as she now had an enlarged field for indulging a propensity
-not uncommon among young women who have been
-much admired and much indulged.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Laura was a predestined flirt. Had she been brought up
-between the walls of a nunnery, where the profane presence of
-a man had never been known, she would instinctively have
-launched into coquetry the first time the bishop or the gardener
-made his appearance.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Having heard Madame Brugière, the fashionable widow,
-speak of Mr. Vance as the handsomest man in New Orleans,
-Laura was possessed with the desire of bringing him into her
-circle of admirers. So, one day after dinner, she begged her
-father to stroll with her through a certain corridor of the hotel.
-She calculated that Vance would pass there on his way to his
-room. She was right. “Is that Mr. Vance, papa?”—“Yes,
-my dear.”—“O, do introduce him. They say he’s such a
-superb musician. We must have him to try our new piano.”—“I’m
-but slightly acquainted with him.”—“No matter.
-He goes into the best society, you know.” (The father didn’t
-know it,—neither did the daughter,—but he took it for
-granted she spoke by authority.) “He’s very rich, too,” added
-Laura. This was enough to satisfy the paternal conscience.
-“Good evening, Mr. Vance! Lively times these! Let me
-make you acquainted with my daughter, Miss Laura. We
-shall be happy to see you in our parlor, Mr. Vance.” Vance
-bowed, and complimented the lady on a tea-rose she held in
-her hand. “Did you ever see anything more beautiful?”
-she asked.—“Never till now,” he replied.—“Ah! The
-rose is yours. You’ve fairly won it, Mr. Vance; but there’s
-a condition attached: you must promise to call and try my
-new piano.”—“Agreed. I’ll call at an early day.” He bowed,
-and passed on. “A very charming person,” said Laura.—“Yes,
-a gentleman evidently,” said the father.—“And he isn’t redolent
-of cigar-smoke and whiskey, as nine tenths of you ill-smelling
-men are,” added Laura.—“Tut! Don’t abuse your
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_236'>236</span>future husband, my dear.”—“How old should you take Mr.
-Vance to be?”—“About thirty-five.”—“O no! Not a year
-over thirty.”—“He’s too old to be caught by any chaff of
-yours, my dear!”—“Now, papa! I’ll not walk with you
-another minute!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>A few evenings afterwards, as Laura sat lonely in her private
-parlor, a waiter put into her hand a card on which was
-simply written in pencil, “<span class='sc'>Mr. Vance</span>.” She did not try
-to check the start of exultation with which she said, “Show
-him in.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Laura was now verging on her eighteenth year. A little
-above the Medicean height, her well-rounded shoulders and
-bust prefigured for her womanhood a voluptuous fulness. Nine
-men out of ten would have pronounced her beautiful. Had
-she been put up at a slave-vendue, the auctioneer, if a connoisseur,
-would have expatiated thus: “Let me call your attention,
-gentlemen, to this <em>very</em> superior article. Faultless, you
-see, every way. In limb and action perfect. Too showy, perhaps,
-for a field-hand, but excellent for the parlor. Look at
-that profile. The Grecian type in its perfection! Nose a little
-<span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr"><i>retroussé</i></span>, but what piquancy in the expression! Hair dark,
-glossy, abundant. Cheeks,—do you notice that little dimple
-when she smiles? Teeth sound and white: open the mouth of
-the article and look, gentlemen. Just feel of those arms, gentlemen.
-Complexion smooth, brilliant, perfect. Did you ever
-see a head and neck more neatly set on the shoulders?—and
-such shoulders! What are you prepared to bid, gentlemen, for
-this very, very superior article?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Laura was attired in a light checked foulard silk, trimmed
-with cherry-colored ribbons. Running to the mirror, she adjusted
-here and there a curl, and lowered the gauze over her
-shoulders. Then, resuming her seat, she took Tennyson’s
-“In Memoriam” from the table, and became intensely absorbed
-in the perusal.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>As Vance entered, Laura said to herself, “I know I’m right
-as to his age!” Nor was her estimate surprising. During the
-last two lustrums of his nomadic life, he had rather reinvigorated
-than impaired his physical frame. He never counteracted
-the hygienic benefits of his Arab habits by vices of eating and
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_237'>237</span>drinking. Abjuring all liquids but water, sleeping often on the
-bare ground under the open sky, he so hardened and purified
-his constitution that those constantly recurring local inflammations
-which, under the name of “colds” of some sort, beset men
-in their ordinary lives in cities, were to him almost unknown.
-And so he was what the Creoles called <span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr"><i>bien conservé</i></span>.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Laura, with a pretty affectation of surprise, threw down her
-book, and, with extended hand, rose to greet her visitor. To him
-the art he had first studied on the stage had become a second
-nature. Every movement was proportioned, graceful, harmonious.
-He fell into no inelegant posture. He did not sit
-down in a chair without naturally falling into the attitude that
-an artist would have thought right. That consummate ease
-and grace which play-goers used to admire in James Wallack
-were remarkable in Vance, whether in motion or in repose.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Taking Laura’s proffered hand, he led her to the sofa, where
-they sat down. After some commonplaces in regard to the
-news of the day, he remarked: “By the way, do you know of
-any good school in the city for a young girl, say of fourteen?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes. Mrs. Gentry’s school, which I’ve just left, is one of
-the most select in the city. Here’s her card.”—“But are her
-pupils all from the best families?”—“I believe so. Indeed,
-I know the families of all except one.”—“And who is <em>she</em>?”—“Her
-name is Ellen Murray, but I call her Darling. I
-think she must be preparing either for the opera or the ballet;
-for in music, singing, and dancing she’s far beyond the rest of
-us.”—“And behind you in the other branches, I suppose.”—“I’m
-afraid not. She won’t be kept back. She must have
-given twice the time to study that any of the rest of us gave.”—“Does
-she seem to be of gentle blood?”—“Yes; though
-Mrs. Gentry tells us she is low-born. For all that, she’s quite
-pretty, and knows more than Madame Groux herself about
-dress. And so Darling and I, in spite of Mrs. Gentry, were
-getting to be quite intimate, when we quarrelled on the slavery
-question, and separated.”—“What! the little miss is a politician,
-is she?”—“Oh! she’s a downright Abolitionist!—talks
-like a little fury against the wrongs of slavery. I couldn’t
-endure it, and so cast her off.”—“Bring her to me. I’ll convert
-her in five minutes.”—“O you vain man! But I wish
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_238'>238</span>you could hear her sing. Such a voice!”—“Couldn’t you
-give me an opportunity? You shouldn’t have quarrelled with
-her, Miss Tremaine! It rather amuses me that she should
-talk treason. Why not arrange a little musical party? I’ll
-come and play for you a whole evening, if you’ll have Darling
-to sing.”—“O, that would be so charming! But then
-Darling and I have separated. We don’t speak.”—“Nonsense!
-Miss Laura Tremaine can afford to offer the olive-branch
-to a poor little outcast.”—“To be sure I can, Mr.
-Vance! And I’ll have her here, if I have to bring her by
-stratagem.”—“Admirable! Just send for me as soon as you
-secure the bird. And keep her strictly caged till I can hear
-her sing.”—“I’ll do it, Mr. Vance. Even the dragon Gentry
-shall not prevent it.”—“Shall I try the new piano?”—“O,
-I’ve been so longing to hear you!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>And Vance, seating himself at the instrument, exerted himself
-as he had rarely done to fascinate an audience. Laura,
-who had taste, if not diligence, in music, was charmed and
-bewildered. “How delightful! How very delightful!” she
-exclaimed. Vance was growing dangerous.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>At that moment the servant entered with two cards.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Did you tell them I’m in?”—“Yes, Mahmzel.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Well, then,” said Laura, with an air of disappointment,
-“show them up.” And handing the cards to Vance, she
-asked, “Shall I introduce them?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Mr. Robert Onslow,—Charles Kenrick. Certainly.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The young men entered, and were introduced.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Kenrick drew near, and said: “Mr. Vance, allow me the
-honor of taking you by the hand. I’ve heard of the poor
-fellow you rescued from the halter of Judge Lynch. In the
-name of humanity, I thank you. That poor ragged declaimer
-merely spoke my own sentiments.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Indeed! What did he say?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“He said, according to the Delta’s report, that this was the
-rich man’s war; that the laboring man who should lift his arm
-in defence of slavery was a fool. All which I hold to be true.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Pshaw, Charles! A truce to politics!” said Onslow.
-“Why will you thrust it into faces that frown on your wild
-notions?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_239'>239</span>“Miss Tremaine reigns absolute in this room,” rejoined
-Vance; “and from the slavery she imposes we have no desire,
-I presume, to be free.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“And her order is,” cried Laura, “that you sink the shop.
-Thank you, Mr. Vance, for vindicating my authority.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>There was no further jarring. Both the young men were
-personally fine specimens of the Southern chivalric race. Onslow
-was the larger and handsomer. He seemed to unite with
-a feminine gentleness the traits that make a man popular and
-beloved among men; a charming companion, sunny-tempered,
-amiable, social, ever finding a soul of goodness in things evil,
-and making even trivialities surrender enjoyments, where to
-other men all was barren. Life was to him a sort of grand
-picnic, and a man’s true business was to make himself as
-agreeable as possible, first to himself, and then to others.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Far different seemed Kenrick. To him the important world
-was that of ideas. All else was unsubstantial. The thought
-that was uppermost must be uttered. Not to conciliate, not to
-please, even in the drawing-room, would he be an assentator, a
-flatterer. To him truth was the one thing needful, and therefore,
-in season and out of season, must error be combated
-whenever met. The times were of a character to intensify in
-him all his idiosyncrasies. He could not smile, and sing, and
-utter small-talk while his country was being weighed in the
-balance of the All-just,—and her institutions purged as by fire.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>And so to Laura he dwindled into insignificance.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Vance rose to go.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“One song. Indeed, I must have one,” said Laura.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Vance complied with her request, singing a favorite song of
-Estelle’s, Reichardt’s</p>
-
-<div class='lg-container-b c017'>
- <div class='linegroup'>
- <div class='group'>
- <div class='line'><span lang="de" xml:lang="de">“Du liebes Aug’, du lieber Stern,</span></div>
- <div class='line'><span lang="de" xml:lang="de">Du bist mir nah’, und doch so fern!”</span><a id='r26' /><a href='#f26' class='c014'><sup>[26]</sup></a></div>
- </div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c020'>Then, pressing Laura’s proffered hand, and bowing, he left.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“What a voice! what a touch!” said Onslow.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“It was enchanting!” cried Laura.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I thought he was a different sort of man,” sighed Kenrick.</p>
-
-<div class='chapter'>
- <span class='pageno' id='Page_240'>240</span>
- <h2 class='c004'>CHAPTER XXIV.<br />CONFESSIONS OF A MEAN WHITE.</h2>
-</div>
-
-<div class='lg-container-b c011'>
- <div class='linegroup'>
- <div class='group'>
- <div class='line'>“Throw thyself on thy God, nor mock him with feeble denial;</div>
- <div class='line in2'>Sure of his love, and O, sure of his mercy at last;</div>
- <div class='line'>Bitter and deep though the draught, yet drain thou the cup of thy trial,</div>
- <div class='line in2'>And in its healing effect smile at the bitterness past.”</div>
- <div class='line in16'><cite>Lines composed by Sir John Herschel in a dream.</cite></div>
- </div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<p class='drop-capa0_4_0_4 c010'>After an early breakfast the following morning, Vance
-proceeded to the hospital. The patient had been
-expecting him.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“He has seemed to know just how near you’ve been for
-the last hour,” said the nurse. “He followed—”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Sit down, Mr. Vance, please,” interrupted the patient.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Vance drew a chair near to the pillow and sat down.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“It all kum ter me last night, Mr. Vance! Now I
-remember whar ’t was I met yer. But fust lem me tell yer
-who an’ what I be. My name’s Quattles. I was born in
-South Kerliny, not fur from Columby. I was what the
-niggers call a <em>mean white</em>, and my father he was a mean white
-afore me, and all my brothers they was mean whites, and my
-sisters they mahrrid mean whites. The one thing we was
-raised ter do fiust-rate, and what we tuk ter kindly from the
-start, was ter shirk labor. We was taught ’t was degradin’ ter
-do useful work like a nigger does, so we all tried hard ter
-find su’thin’ that mowt be easy an’ not useful.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“My dear fellow,” interrupted Vance, who saw the man was
-suffering, “you’re fatiguing yourself too much. Rest awhile.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“No, Mr. Vance. You musn’t mind these twitchin’s an’
-spazums like. They airn’t quite as bahd as they look. Wall,
-as I war sayin’, one cuss of slavery ar’, it drives the poor
-whites away from honest labor; makes ’em think it’s mean-sperretid
-ter hoe corn an’ plant ’taters. An’ this feelin’, yer
-see, ar’ all ter the profit uv the rich men,—the Hammonds,
-Rhetts, an’ Draytons,—’cause why? ’cause it leaves ter the
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_241'>241</span>rich all the good land, an’ drives the poor whites ter pickin’
-up a mean livin’, any way they kin, outside uv hard work!
-Howsomever, I didn’t see this; an’ so, like other mis’rable
-fools, I thowt I war a sort uv a ’ristocrat myself, ’cause I could
-put on airs afore a nigger. An’ this feelin’ the slave-owners
-try to keep up in the mean whites; try to make ’em feel proud
-they’re not niggers, though the hull time the poor cusses fare
-wuss nor any nigger in a rice-swamp.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“My friend,” said Vance, “you’ve got at the truth at last,
-though I fear you’ve been long about it.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yer may bet high on that, Mr. Vance! How I used ter
-cuss the Abolishuners, an’ go ravin’ mahd over the meddlin’
-Yankees! Wall, what d’yer think war the best thing South
-Kerliny could do fur me, after never off’rin’ me a chance ter
-larn ter read an’ write? I’ll tell yer what the <em>peculiar</em>
-prermoted me ter. I riz to be foreman uv of a rat-pit.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Of a <em>what</em>?” interrogated Vance.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Of a rat-pit. There war a feller in Charleston who kept
-a rat-pit, whar a little tareyer dog killed rats, so many a
-minute, to please the sportin’ gentry an’ other swells. Price
-uv admission one dollar. The swells would come an’ bet how
-many rats the dog would kill in a minute,—’t was sometimes
-thirty, sometimes forty, and wunst ’t was fifty. My bus’ness
-was ter throw the rats, one after another, inter the pit. We’d
-a big cage with a hole in the top, an’ I had ter put my bar
-hand in, an’ throw out the rats fast as I could, one by one.
-The tareyer would spring an’ break the backs uv the varmints
-with one jerk uv his teeth. Great bus’ness fur a white man,—warn’t
-it? So much more genteel than plantin’ an’ hoein’!
-Wall, I kept at that pleasant trade five yars, an’ then lost my
-place ’cause both hands got so badly bit I couldn’t pull out the
-rats no longer.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“You must have seen things from a bad stand-point, my
-friend.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Bad as ’t was, ’t was better nor the slavery stand-pint I
-kum ter next. Yer’v heerd tell uv Jeff McTavish? Wall,
-Jeff hahd an overseer who got shot in the leg by a runaway
-swamp nigger, an’ so I was hired as a sort uv overseer’s mate.
-I warn’t brung up ter be very tender ’bout niggers, Mr.
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_242'>242</span>Vance; but the way niggers was treated on that air plantation
-was too much even for my tough stomach. I’ve seen niggers
-shot down dead by McTavish fur jest openin’ thar big lips to
-answer him when he was mad. There warn’t ten uv his
-slaves out uv a hunderd, that warn’t scored all up an’ down
-the back with marks uv the lash.”<a id='r27' /><a href='#f27' class='c014'><sup>[27]</sup></a></p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Did you whip them?” inquired Vance.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I didn’t do nothin’ else; but I did it slack, an’ McTavish
-he found it out, and begun jawin’ me. An’ I guv it to him
-back, and we hahd it thar purty steep, an’ bymeby he outs
-with his revolver, but I war too spry for him. I tripped him
-up, an’ he hahd ter ask pardon uv a mean white wunst in his
-life, an’ no mistake. A little tahmrin’ water, please.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Vance administered a spoonful, and the patient resumed his
-story.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“In coorse, I hahd ter leave McTavish. Then fur five
-years I’d a tight time of it keepin’ wooded up. What with
-huntin’ and fishin’, thimble-riggin’ an’ stealin’, I got along
-somehow, an’ riz ter be a sort uv steamboat gambler on the
-Misippy. ’T was thar I fust saw you, Mr. Vance.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“On the Mississippi! When and where?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Some fifteen yars ago, on boord the Pontiac, jest afore
-she blowed up.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Indeed! I’ve no recollection of meeting you.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Don’t yer remember Kunnle D’lancy Hyde?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Perfectly.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Wall, I war his shadder. He couldn’t go nowhar I didn’t
-foller. If he took snuff, I sneezed. If he got drunk, I
-staggered. Don’t yer remember a darkish, long-haired feller,
-he called Quattles?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Are you that man?” exclaimed Vance, restraining his
-emotion.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I’m nobody else, Mr. Vance, an’ it ain’t fur nothin’ I’ve
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_243'>243</span>got yer here to har what I’ve ter tell. Ef I don’t stop to say
-I’m sorry for the mean things I done, ’taint ’cause I hain’t some
-shame ’bout it, but ’cause time’s short. When the Pontiac
-blowed up, I an’ the Kunnle (he’s ’bout as much uv a kunnle
-as I’m uv a bishop), we found ou’selves on that part uv the
-boat whar least damage was did. We was purty well corned,
-for we’d been drinkin’ some, but the smash-up sobered us. The
-Kunnle’s fust thowt was fur his niggers. Says I: ‘Let the
-niggers slide. We sh’ll be almighty lucky ef we keep out of
-hell ou’selves.’ ’T was ev’ry man for hisself, yer know.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Were you on the forward part of the wreck?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes, Mr. Vance, an’ it soon began ter sink. Poor critters,
-men an’ women, some scalded, some strugglin’ in the water,
-war cryin’ for help. The Kunnle an’ I—”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Stop a moment,” said Vance; and, drawing out paper and
-pencil, he made copious notes.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“As I war sayin’, Mr. Vance, the Kunnle an’ I got four life-presarvin’
-stools, lahshed ’em together, an’ begun ter make off
-for the shore. Says I, ‘We owt ter save one uv those women
-folks.’ A yaller gal, with a white child in her arms, was
-screamin’ out for us to take her an’ the child. Jest then she
-got a blow on the head from a block that fell from one uv the
-masts. It seemed ter make her wild, an’ she dropped inter the
-water, but held on tight ter the young ’un. Says the Kunnle
-to me, says he, ‘Now, Cappn, you take the gal, an’ I’ll take
-the bebby.’ An’ so we done it, and all got ashore safe. We
-lahnded on the Tennessee side. The sun hahdn’t riz, but ’t was
-jest light enough ter see. We made tracks away from the
-river till we kum ter a nigger’s desarted hut, out of sight
-’t ween two hills. Thar we left the yaller gal and the bebby.
-The gal seemed kind o’ crazy; so we fastened ’em in.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“And the child?” asked Vance. “Did you know whose it
-was?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“O yes, I knowed it, ’cause I’d seen the yaller gal more ’n
-a dozen times, off an’ on, leadin’ the little thing about. The
-Berwicks, a North’n family, was the parrents. Wall, the
-Kunnle an’ I, we went back ter the river to see what was
-goin’ on. The sun was up now. The Champion hahd turned
-back to give help. Poor critters war dyin’ all round from
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_244'>244</span>scalds and bruises. All at wunst the Kunnle an’ I kum upon
-a crowd round Mr. Berwick, who lay thar on the ground bahdly
-wounded. His wife lay dead close by. He kept askin’ fur
-his child. A feller named Burgess told him he seed the yaller
-gal an’ child go overboord, an’ that they must have drownded.
-Prehaps he did see ’em in the water, but he didn’t see us pick
-’em up. Old Onslow he said he an’ his boy had sarched ev’rywhar,
-but couldn’t find the child nowhar. They b’leeved she
-was drownded. A drop uv water, Mr. Vance.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“And didn’t you undeceive them?” asked Vance, giving
-the water.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“No, Mr. Vance. The Kunnle seed a prize in that yaller
-gal, and the Devil put an idee inter his head. Says the Kunnle
-to me, says he, ‘Now foller yer leader, Cappn.’ (He used ter
-call me Cappn.) ‘Swar jest as yer har me swar.’ Then up
-he steps an’ says to Mr. Onslow, ’Judge, it’s all true what Mr.
-Burgess says; the yaller gal, with the child in her arms, war
-crowded overboord. This gemmleman an’ I tried ter save
-them. Ef we didn’t, may I be shot. We throw’d the gal a
-life-presarver, but she couldn’t hold on, no how. Fust the
-child went under, an’ we was so chilled we couldn’t save it.
-Then the gal let go her grip uv the stool an’ sunk. ’T war as
-much as we could do ter git ashore ou’selves.’”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Did the judge put you to your oaths?” asked Vance.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes, Mr. Vance. He swar’d us both; then writ down all
-we said, read it over ter us, and we put our names ter it, an’
-’t was witnessed all right. The feller Burgess bahcked us up by
-sayin’ he see us in the water jest afore the gal fell, which was
-all true. It seemed a plain case. The judge tell’d it all ter
-Mr. Berwick, an’ he growed sort o’ wild, an’ died soon arter.
-What bekummed of <em>you</em> all that time, Mr. Vance?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I landed on the Arkansas side,” said Vance. “I supposed
-the Berwick family all lost. The bodies of the parents I saw
-and identified, and Burgess told me he’d talked with two men
-who saw the child go down.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Wall, Mr. Vance. Thar ain’t much more uv a story. We
-went ter Memphis. The Kunnle swelled round consid’rable,
-and got his name inter the newspapers. But the yuller gal
-she was sort o’ cracked-brained. She war no use ter us or ter
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_245'>245</span>the child. The Kunnle got low-sperreted. He’d made a bad
-spec, ahter all. He’d lost his niggers; an’ the yuller gal, she
-as he hoped ter sell in Noo Orleenz fur sixteen hunderd dollars,
-she turned out a fool. Howzomever, he found a lightish,
-genteel sort uv a nigger, a quack doctor, who took her off our
-hands. He said as how she mowt be ’panned an’ made as good
-as noo.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“And what did you do with the child?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Wall, another bright idee hahd struck the Kunnle. Says
-he, ‘Color this young ’un up a little, and she’d bring risin’ uv
-four hunderd dollars at a vahndoo. Any mahn, used ter buyin’
-niggers, would see at wunst she’d grow up ter be a val’able
-fancy article. Ef I could afford it, I’d hold her on spekilation
-till she war fifteen.’ Wall, Mr. Vance, uv all the mean things
-I ever done, the meanest was to let the Kunnle, whan we got
-ter Noo Orleenz, take that poor little patient thing, as I had
-toted all the way down from Memphis, an’ sell her ter the
-highest bidder.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>With an irrepressible groan, Vance walked to the window.
-When he returned, he looked with pity on Quattles, and said,
-“Proceed!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yer see, Mr. Vance, I owed the Kunnle two hunderd dollars,
-he’d won from me at euchre. He offered ter make it
-squar ef I’d give up my int’rest in the child. Wall, I’d got
-kind o’ fond uv the little thing; an’ ’t wasn’t till I got blind
-drunk on’t that I could bring my mind ter say yes. The thowt
-uv what I done that day has kept me drunk most ever sence.
-But the Kunnle, he tried to comfort me like. Says he, ‘The
-child was fairly ourn, seein’ as how we saved it from drownin’.’
-‘Don’t take on so, old feller,’ says he. ‘Think yerself lucky
-ef yer hahvn’t nothin’ wuss nor that agin yerself.’ But ’t was
-no go. He never could make me hold up my head agin like
-as I used ter; an’ we two cut adrift, an’ hain’t kept ’count uv
-each other sence.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“How did he dispose of the child?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“He stained her skin till she looked like a half mulatter, an’
-then he jest got Ripper, the auctioneer, ter sell her.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Who bought the child?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Wall, Cash bowt her. That’s all I ever could find out.
-Ef Ripper knowed more, he wouldn’t tell.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_246'>246</span>“To whom did you sell the yellow girl?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“We didn’t sell her at all. Was glad to git her off our
-hahnds at no price. The chap what took her called hisself Dr.
-Davy. He was a free nigger, a trav’lin’ quack,—one of those
-fellers that ’tises to cure ev’ry thing.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“When did you last hear of him?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“The last I heerd tell uv Davy, he war in Natchez, and that
-war five years ago.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“What became of the yellow girl?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Wall, thar’s a quar story ’bout that. Whan we fust saw
-that air gal on the wreck, she was callin’ out ter us, ‘Take me
-an’ the child with yer!’ She said it wunst, an’ hahd jest begun
-ter say it again, an’ hahd got as fur as <em>Take</em>, whan the block
-hit her on the head, an’ she fell inter the water. Wall, six
-months ahter, Davy took that air gal ter a surgeon in Philadelphy,
-an’ hahd her ’panned; an’ jest as the crushed bone war
-lifted from the brain, that gal cried out, ‘—me an’ the child
-with yer!’ Shoot me ef she didn’t finish the cry she’d begun
-jest six months afore.<a id='r28' /><a href='#f28' class='c014'><sup>[28]</sup></a> She got back her senses all straight,
-an’ Davy made her his wife.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Did you keep anything that belonged to the child?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Jest you feel in the pockets uv them pants under my piller,
-and git out my pus.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Vance obeyed, and drew forth a small bag of wash-leather.
-This he emptied on the coverlet, the contents being a few
-dimes and five-cent pieces, a tonga-bean, and a small pill-box
-covered with cotton-wool and tied round with twine.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Thar! Open that ar’ box,” said the patient.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Vance opened it, and took out a pair of little sleeve-buttons,
-gold with a setting of coral. Examining them, he found on the
-under surface the inscription C. A. B. in diminutive characters.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I’ll tell you how ’t was,” said the wounded man. “That
-night of the ’splosion the yuller gal an’ the child must have
-gone ter bed without ondressin’; for they’d thar cloze all on.
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_247'>247</span>Most like the gal fell asleep an’ forgot. Soon as we touched
-the shore, the Kunnle says ter me, says he, ‘Cap’n, you cahrry
-the child, an’ I’ll pilot the gal.’ Wall; I took the child in my
-arms, an’ as I cahrr’d her, I seed she wore gold buttons on the
-sleeves uv her little pelisse,—a pair on each; an’, thinks I,
-the Kunnle will pocket them buttons sure. So I pocketed ’em
-myself; but whan it kum to partin’ with the child, I jest took
-one pair uv the buttons, an sowd ’em on inside uv the bosom uv
-her little shirt whar they wouldn’t be seen. The other pair is
-that thar. Take ’em an’ keep ’em, Mr. Vance.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Have you any article of clothing belonging to her?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Not a rag, Mr. Vance. They all went with her.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Did you notice any mark on the clothes?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes, they was marked C. A. B., in letters worked in hahnsum
-with white silk.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Was that the kind of letter?” asked Vance, who, having
-drawn the cipher in old English, held it before the patient’s
-eyes.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes, them’s um. I remember, ’cause I used ter ondress the
-child. An’, now I think uv it, one uv her eyes was bluish, an’
-t’ other grayish.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“What day was it you parted with the child?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“The same day she was sold.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“When was that?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“It must have been in May follerin’ the ’splosion. Lem
-me see. ’T was that day I got the pill-box. I’d been ter
-the doctor’s fur some physickin’ stuff. He give me a prescrip,
-an’ I went an’ got some pills in that air box, an’ then
-throwed the pills away an’ kept the box.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Vance glanced at the cover. The apothecary’s name and
-the number of the prescription were legible. Vance put the
-box in his pocket.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Can’t yer think uv su’thin’ else?” asked Quattles.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Only this,” replied Vance: “How shall I manage Hyde?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Wall, ef the Kunnle sh’d hold up his milk, you jest say ter
-him these eer words: ‘Dorothy Rusk must be provided for.
-What kn I do fur her?’ The widder Rusk is his sister, yer
-see, an’ that’s the one soft spot the Kunnle’s got.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Vance carefully recorded the mysterious words; then asked,
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_248'>248</span>“Do you remember Peek, the runaway slave Hyde had in
-charge?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“In coorse I do,” said Quattles, twisting with pain from
-his wound. “Should you ever see that nigger, Mr. Vance, tell
-him that Amos Slink, St. Joseph Street, kn tell him su’thing’
-’bout his wife. Amos wunst tell’d me how he ’coyed her down
-from Montreal. ’T was through that same lawyer chap that
-kum it over Peek.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Can Amos identify you as the Quattles of the Pontiac?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“In coorse he can, for he knowed all ’bout me at the time.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“And now, my friend, I wish to have this testimony of yours
-sworn to and witnessed; but I’m overtasking your strength.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Do it, Mr. Vance. Help me ter lose my strength, ef yer
-think I kn do any good tellin’ the truth.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Can you get along without this opiate two hours longer?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes, Mr. Vance, I kn do without it altogether.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Then I’ll leave you for two hours.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“One word, Mr. Vance.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“What is it?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Did yer ever pray?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes; every man prays who tries to do good or undo evil.
-You’ve been praying for the last hour, my friend.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“How did yer know that? I’ve been thinkin’ of it, that’s
-a fak. But I’m not up to it, Mr. Vance. Could you pray for
-me jest three minutes?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Willingly, my poor fellow.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>And kneeling at the little cot, Vance, holding a hand of the
-sufferer, prayed for him so tenderly, so fervently, and so searchingly
-withal, that the poor dying outcast wept as he had never
-wept before. O precious tears, parting the mist that hung upon
-his future (even as clouds are parted that hide the sunset’s
-glories), and revealing to his spiritual eyes new possibilities of
-being, fruits of repentance, through a mercy which (God be
-thanked!) is not measured by the mercy of men.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Leaving the hospital, Vance stepped into an office, and drew
-up, in the form of a deposition, all the facts elicited from Quattles.
-His next step was to find Amos Slink. That gentleman
-had settled down in the second-hand clothing business. Vance
-made a liberal purchase of hospital clothing; and then adverted
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_249'>249</span>to the past exploits of Amos in the “nigger-catching” line.
-Amos proudly produced letters to authenticate his prowess.
-They bore the signature of Charlton. “I want you to lend
-me those letters, Mr. Slink.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Couldn’t do it, Mr. Vance. Them letters I mean to hand
-down to my children.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Well, it’s of no consequence. I’ll go into the next store
-for the rest of my goods.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Don’t think of it. Here! take the letters. Only return ’em.”
-Vance not only secured the letters, but got Mr. Slink to go
-with him to the hospital to identify Quattles.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Then, on his way, enlisting three friends who were good
-Union men, one of them being a justice of the peace, Vance
-led them where the wounded man lay. Slink, who was known
-to the parties, identified the patient as the Mr. Quattles of the
-Pontiac; and the identification was duly recorded and sworn
-to. Vance then read his notes aloud to Quattles, whose competency
-to listen and understand was formally attested by the
-surgeon. The justice administered the oath. Quattles put his
-name to the document, and the signature was duly witnessed
-by all present.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>No sooner was the act completed than the patient sank into
-unconsciousness. “He’ll not rally again,” said the surgeon.
-A quick, heavy breathing, gradually growing faint and fainter,—and
-lo! there was a smile on the face, but the spirit that
-had left it there had fled!</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Vance first went to the apothecary whose name was on the
-pill-box. “Did Mr. Gargle keep the books in which he pasted
-his prescriptions?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes, he had them for twenty years back.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Would he look in the volume for 18—, for a certain
-number?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Willingly.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>In two minutes the number was found, and the day of the
-prescription fixed. Vance then proceeded to the office of
-<span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr"><cite>L’Abeille</cite></span>, turned to the newspaper of that day, and there, in
-the advertising columns, found a sale advertised by P. Ripper
-&amp; Co., auctioneers. It was a sale of a “lot” of negroes; and
-as a sort of postscript to the specifications was the following:—</p>
-
-<div><span class='pageno' id='Page_250'>250</span></div>
-<div class='quote'>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Also, one very promising little girl, an orphan, two years
-old, almost white; can take care of herself; promises to be
-very pretty; has straight, brown hair, regular features, first-rate
-figure. Warranted sound and healthy. Amateurs who
-would like to train up a companion to their tastes will find this
-a rare opportunity to purchase.”</p>
-
-</div>
-
-<p class='c001'>Not pausing to indulge the emotions which these cruel words
-awoke, Vance went in search of Ripper &amp; Co. The firm had
-been broken up more than ten years before. Not one of the
-partners was in the city. They had disappeared, and left no
-trace. Were any of their old account-books in the warehouse?
-No. The building had been burnt to the ground, and a new
-one erected on its site.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Where next?” thought Vance. “Plainly to Natchez, to
-see if I can learn anything of Davy and his wife.”</p>
-
-<div class='chapter'>
- <span class='pageno' id='Page_251'>251</span>
- <h2 class='c004'>CHAPTER XXV.<br />MEETINGS AND PARTINGS.</h2>
-</div>
-
-<div class='lg-container-b c011'>
- <div class='linegroup'>
- <div class='group'>
- <div class='line'>“I hold it true, whate’er befall,—</div>
- <div class='line in2'>I feel it when I sorrow most,—</div>
- <div class='line in2'>’Tis better to have loved and lost</div>
- <div class='line'>Than never to have loved at all.”</div>
- <div class='line in24'><cite>Tennyson.</cite></div>
- </div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<p class='drop-capa0_4_0_4 c010'>It being too late to take the boat for Natchez, Vance proceeded
-to the St. Charles. The gong for the fire o’clock
-ordinary had sounded. Entering the dining-hall, he was about
-taking a seat, when he saw Miss Tremaine motioning to him
-to occupy one vacant by her side.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Truly an enterprising young lady!” But what could
-he do?</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I’m so glad to see you, Mr. Vance! I’ve not forgotten
-my promise. I called to-day on Mrs. Gentry,—found her in
-the depths. Miss Murray has disappeared,—absconded,—nobody
-knows where!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Indeed! After what you’ve said of her singing, I’m very
-anxious to hear her. Do try to find her.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I’ll do what I can, Mr. Vance. There’s a mystery. Of
-that much I’m persuaded from Mrs. Gentry’s manner.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“You mustn’t mind Darling’s notions on slavery.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“O no, Mr. Vance, I shall turn her over to you for conversion.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Should you succeed in entrapping her, detain her till I
-come back from Natchez, which will be before Sunday.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Be sure I’ll hold on to her.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Mr. Tremaine came in, and began to talk politics. Vance
-was sorry he had an engagement. The big clock of the hall
-pointed to seven o’clock. He rose, bowed, and left.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Why,” sighed Laura, “can’t other gentlemen be as agreeable
-as this Mr. Vance? He knows all about the latest fashions;
-all about modes of fixing the hair; all about music and
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_252'>252</span>dancing; all about the opera and the theatre; in short, what is
-there the man doesn’t know?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Papa was too absorbed in his terrapin soup to answer.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Let us follow Vance to the little house, scene of his brief,
-fugitive days of delight. He stood under the old magnolia in
-the tender moonlight. The gas was down in Clara’s room.
-She was at the piano, extemporizing some low and plaintive
-variations on a melody by Moore, “When twilight dews are
-falling soft.” Suddenly she stopped, and put up the gas.
-There was a knock at her door. She opened it, and saw
-Vance. They shook hands as if they were old friends.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Where are the Bernards?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“They are out promenading. I told them I was not afraid.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“How have you passed your time, Miss Perdita?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“O, I’ve not been idle. Such choice books as you have
-here! And then what a variety of music!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Have you studied any of the pieces?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Not many. That from Schubert.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Please play it for me.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Tacitly accepting him as her teacher, she played it without
-embarrassment. Vance checked her here and there, and suggested
-a change. He uttered no other word of praise than to
-say: “If you’ll practise six years longer four hours a day,
-you’ll be a player.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I shall do it!” said Clara.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Have you heard that famous Hallelujah Chorus, which the
-Northern soldiers sing?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“No, Mr. Vance.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“No? Why, ’tis in honor of John Brown (any relation of
-Perdita?) You shall hear it.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>And he played the well-known air, now appropriated by the
-hand-organs. Clara asked for a repetition, that she might
-remember it.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Sing me something,” he said.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Clara placed on the reading-frame the song of “Pestal.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Not that, Perdita! What possessed you to study that?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“It suited my mood. Will you not hear it?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“No!... Yes, Perdita. Pardon my abruptness. But
-that song was the first I ever heard from lips, O so fair and
-dear to me!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_253'>253</span>Clara put aside the music, and walked away toward the
-window. Vance went up to her. He could see that she was
-with difficulty curbing her tears.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>O, if this man whose very presence inspired such confidence
-and hope,—if it was sweeter to him to <em>remember</em> another than
-to <em>listen</em> to <em>her</em>,—where in the wide world should she find, in
-her desperate strait, a friend?</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>There was that in her attitude which reminded Vance of
-Estelle. Some lemon-blossoms in her hair intensified the association
-by their odors. For a moment it was as if he had
-thrown off the burden of twenty years, and was living over, in
-Clara’s presence, that ambrosial hour of first love on the very
-spot of its birth. “For O, she stood beside him like his
-youth,—transformed for him the real to a dream, clothing
-the palpable and the familiar with golden exhalations of the
-dawn!” Be wary, Vance! One look, one tone amiss, and
-there’ll be danger!</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Let us talk over your affairs,” he said. “To-morrow I
-must leave for Natchez. Will you remain here till I come
-back?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Clara leaned out of the window a moment, as if to enjoy the
-balmy evening, and then, calmly taking a seat, replied: “I
-think ’t will be best for me to lay my case before Miss Tremaine.
-True, we parted in a pet, but she may not be implacable.
-Yes, I will call on her. To you, a stranger, what return
-for your kindness can I make?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“This return, Perdita: let me be your friend. As soon as
-’t is discovered you’ve no money, your position may become a
-painful one. Let me supply you with funds. I’m rich; and
-my only heir is my country.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“No, Mr. Vance! I’ve no claim upon you,—none whatever.
-What I want for the moment is a shelter; and Laura will give
-me that, I’m confident.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Vance reflected a moment, and then, as if a plan had occurred
-to him by which he could provide for her without her knowing
-it, he replied: “We shall probably meet at the St. Charles.
-You can easily send for me, should you require my help. Be
-generous, and say you’ll notify me, should there be an hour of
-need?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_254'>254</span>“I’ll not fail to remember you in that event, Mr. Vance.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Honor bright?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Honor bright, Mr. Vance!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Consider, Perdita, you can always find a home in this
-house. I shall give such directions to Mrs. Bernard as will
-make your presence welcome.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Then I shall not feel utterly homeless. Thank you, Mr.
-Vance!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“And by the way, Perdita, do not let Miss Tremaine know
-that we are acquainted.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I’ll heed your caution, Mr. Vance.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“We shall meet again, my dear young lady. Of that I feel
-assured.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I hope so, Mr. Vance.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“And now farewell! I’ll tell Bernard to order a carriage
-and attend to your baggage. Good by, Perdita!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Good by, Mr. Vance.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Again they shook hands, and parted. Vance gave his
-directions to the Bernards, and then strolled home to his hotel.
-As he traversed the corridor leading to his room, he encountered
-Kenrick. Their apartments were nearly opposite.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I was not aware we were such near neighbors, Mr.
-Kenrick.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“To me also ’t is a surprise,—and a pleasant one. Will
-you walk in, Mr. Vance?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes, if ’t is not past your hour for visitors.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>They went in, and Kenrick put up the gas. “I can’t
-offer you either cigars or whiskey; but you can ring for what
-you want.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Is it possible you eschew alcohol and tobacco?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes,” replied Kenrick; “I once indulged in cigars. But
-I found the use so offensive in others that I myself abandoned
-it in disgust. One sits down to converse with a person
-disguised as a gentleman, and suddenly a fume, as if from the
-essence of old tobacco-pipes, mixed with odors from stale
-brandy-bottles, poisons the innocent air, and almost knocks one
-down. It’s a mystery that ladies endure the nuisance of such
-breaths. My sensitive nose has made me an anti-rum, anti-tobacco
-man.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_255'>255</span>“But I fear me you’re a come-outer, Mr. Kenrick! Is it
-conservative to abuse tobacco and whiskey? No wonder you
-are unsound on the slavery question!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Come up to the confessional, Mr. Vance! Admit that
-you’re as much of an antislavery man as I am.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“More, Mr. Kenrick! If I were not, I might be quite as
-imprudent as you. And then I should put a stop to my
-usefulness.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“You puzzle me, Mr. Vance.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Not as much as you’ve puzzled <em>me</em>, my young friend.
-Come here, and look in the mirror with me.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Vance took him by the hand and led him to a full-length
-looking-glass. There they stood looking at their reflections.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“What do you see?” asked Vance.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Two rather personable fellows,” replied Kenrick, laughing;
-“one of them ten or twelve years older than the other;
-height of the two, about the same; figures very much alike,
-inclining to slimness, but compact, erect, well-knit; hands and
-feet small; heads,—I have no fault to find with the shape or
-size of either; hair similar in color; eyes,—as near as I can
-see, the two pairs resemble each other, and the crow’s-feet at
-the corners are the same in each; features,—nose,—brows—I
-see why you’ve brought me here, Mr. Vance! We are
-enough alike to be brothers.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Can you explain the mystery?” asked Vance, “for I
-can’t. Can there be any family relationship? I had an aunt,
-now deceased, who was married to a Louisianian. But his
-name was not Kenrick.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“What was it?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Arthur Maclain.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“My father! Cousin, your hand! In order to inherit
-property, my father, after his marriage, procured a change of
-name. I can’t tell you how pleasant to me it is to meet one
-of my mother’s relations.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>They had come together still more akin in spirit than in
-blood. The night was all too short for the confidences they
-now poured out to each other. Vance told his whole story,
-pausing occasionally to calm down the excitement which the
-narrative caused in his hearer.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_256'>256</span>When it was finished Kenrick said: “Cousin, count me
-your ally in compassing your revenge. May God do so to me,
-and more also, if I do not give this beastly Slave Power blood
-for blood.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I can’t help thinking, Charles,” said Vance, “that your
-zeal has the purer origin. <em>Mine</em> sprang from a personal
-experience of wrong; yours, from an abstract conception of
-what is just; from those inner motives that point to righteousness
-and God.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I almost wish sometimes,” replied Kenrick, “that I had
-the spur of a great personal grievance to give body to my
-wrath. And yet Slavery, when it lays its foul hand on <em>the
-least of these little ones</em> ought to be felt by me also, and by all
-men! But now—now—I shall not lack the sting of a
-personal incentive. <em>Your</em> griefs, cousin, fall on my own heart,
-and shall not find the soil altogether barren. This Ratcliff,—I
-know him well. He has been more than once at our house.
-A perfect type of the sort of beast born of slavery,—moulded
-as in a matrix by slavery,—kept alive by slavery!
-Take away slavery, and he would perish of inanition. He
-would be, like the plesiosaur, a fossil monster, representative
-of an extinct genus.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Cousin,” said Vance, “all you lack is to join the serpent
-with the dove. Be content to bide your time. Here in
-Louisiana lies your work. We must make the whole western
-bank of the Mississippi free soil. Texas can be taken care of
-in due time. But with a belt of freedom surrounding the
-Cotton States, the doom of slavery is fixed. Give me to see
-that day, and I shall be ready to say, ‘Now, Lord, dismiss thy
-servant!’”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I had intended to go North, and join the army of freedom,”
-said Kenrick; “but what you say gives me pause.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“We must not be seen together much,” resumed Vance.
-“And now good night, or rather, good morning, for there’s a
-glimmer in the east, premonitory of day. Ah, cousin, when I
-hear the braggarts around us, gassing about Confederate courage
-and Yankee cowardice, I can’t help recalling an old couplet
-I used to spout, when an actor, from a play by Southern,—</p>
-
-<div class='lg-container-b c017'>
- <div class='linegroup'>
- <div class='group'>
- <div class='line'>‘There is no courage but in innocence,</div>
- <div class='line'>No constancy but in an honest cause!’”</div>
- </div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<div class='chapter'>
- <span class='pageno' id='Page_257'>257</span>
- <h2 class='c004'>CHAPTER XXVI.<br />CLARA MAKES AN IMPORTANT PURCHASE.</h2>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c009'>“Allow slavery to be ever so humane. Grant that the man who owns me is ever so
-kind. The wrong of him who presumes to talk of owning me is too unmeasured to be
-softened by kindness.”</p>
-
-<p class='drop-capa0_4_0_4 c010'>Laura Tremaine had just come in from a drive with
-her invalid mother, and stood in the drawing-room looking
-out on a company of soldiers. There was a knock at the door.
-A servant brought in a card. It said, “Will Laura see Darling?”
-The arrival, concurring so directly with Laura’s wishes,
-caused a pleasurable shock. “Show her in,” she said; and the
-next moment the maidens were locked in each other’s embrace.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“O, you dear little good-for-nothing Darling,” said Laura,
-after there had been a conflux of kisses. “Could anything be
-more <span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr"><i>apropos</i></span>? What’s the meaning of all this? Have you
-really absconded? Is it a love affair? Tell me all about it.
-Rely on my secrecy. I’ll be close as bark to a tree.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Will you solemnly promise,” said Clara, “on your honor as
-a lady, not to reveal what I tell you?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“As I hope to be saved, I promise,” replied Laura.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Then I will tell you the cause of my leaving Mrs. Gentry’s.
-’T was only day before yesterday she told me,—look at me,
-Laura, and say if I look like it!—she told me I was a slave.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“A slave? Impossible! Why, Darling, you’ve a complexion
-whiter than mine.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“So have many slaves. The hue of my skin will not invalidate
-a claim.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“That’s true. But who presumes to claim you?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Mr. Carberry Ratcliff.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“A friend of my father’s! He’s very rich. I’ll ask him
-to give you up. Let me go to him at once.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“No, Laura, I’ve seen the man. ’T would be hopeless to
-try to melt him. You must help me to get away.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_258'>258</span>“But you do not mean,—surely you do not mean to—to—”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“To what, Laura? You seem gasping with horror at some
-frightful supposition. What is it?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“You’d not think of running off, would you? You wouldn’t
-ask me to harbor a fugitive slave?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Clara looked at the door. The color flew to her cheek,—flamed
-up to her forehead. Her bosom heaved. Emotions of
-unutterable detestation and disgust struggled for expression.
-But had she not learnt the slave’s first lesson, duplicity? Her
-secret had been confided to one who had forthwith showed herself
-untrustworthy. Bred in the heartless fanaticism which
-slavery engenders, Laura might give the alarm and have her
-stopped, should she rise suddenly to go. Farewell, then, white-robed
-Candor, and welcome Dissimulation!</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>After a pause, “What do you advise?” said Clara.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Well, Darling, stay with me a week or two, then go quietly
-back to Mrs. Gentry’s, and play the penitent.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Hadn’t I better go at once?” asked Clara, simulating
-meekness.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“O no, Darling! I can’t possibly permit that. Now I’ve
-got you, I shall hold on till I’ve done with you. Then we’ll
-see if we can’t persuade Mr. Ratcliff to free you. Who’d have
-thought of this little Darling being a slave!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“But hadn’t I better write to Mrs. Gentry and tell her
-where I am?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“No, no. She’ll only be forcing you back. You shall do
-nothing but stay here till I tell you you may go. You shall
-play the lady for one week, at least. There’s a Mr. Vance in
-the house, to whom I’ve spoken of your singing. He’s wild
-to hear you. I’ve promised him he shall. I wouldn’t disappoint
-him on any account.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Clara saw that, could she but command courage to fall in
-with Laura’s selfish plans, it might, after all, be safer to come
-thus into the very focus of the city’s life, than to seek some
-corner, penetrable to police-officers and slave-hunters.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“How will you manage?” asked Clara.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“What more simple?” replied Laura. “I’ll take you right
-into my sleeping-room; you shall be my schoolmate, Miss
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_259'>259</span>Brown, come to pass a few days with me before going to St.
-Louis. Papa will never think of questioning my story.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“But I’ve no dresses with me.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“No matter. I’ve a plenty I’ve outgrown. They’ll fit you
-beautifully. Come here into my sleeping-room. It adjoins, you
-see. There! We’re about of a height, though I’m a little
-stouter.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“It will not be safe for me to appear at the public table.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Well, you shall be an invalid, and I’ll send your meals
-from the table when I send mother’s. Miss Brown from St.
-Louis! Let me see. What shall be your first name?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Let it be Perdita.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Perdita? The lost one! Good. How quick you are!
-Perdita Brown! It does not sound badly. Mr. Onslow,—Miss
-Brown,—Miss Perdita Brown from St. Louis! Then
-you’ll courtesy, and look so demure! Won’t it be fun?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Between grief and anger, Clara found disguise a terrible
-effort. So! Her fate so dark, so tragic, was to be Laura’s
-pastime, not the subject of her grave and tender consideration!</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Already had some of the traits, congenital with slavery,
-begun to develop themselves in Clara. Strategy now seemed
-to her as justifiable under the circumstances as it would be in
-escaping from a murderer, a lunatic, or a wild beast. Was not
-every pro-slavery man or woman her deadly foe,—to be cheated,
-circumvented, robbed, nay, if need be, slain, in defence of
-her own inalienable right of liberty? The thought that Laura
-was such a foe made Clara look on her with precisely the same
-feelings that the exposed sentinel might have toward the lurking
-picket-shooter.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>An expression so strange flitted over Clara’s face, that Laura
-asked: “What’s the matter? Don’t you feel well?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Checking the exasperation surging in her heart, Clara affected
-frivolity. “O, I feel well enough,” she replied. “A little
-tired,—that’s all. What if this Mr. Onslow should fall in
-love with me?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“O, but that would be too good!” exclaimed Laura. Between
-you and me, I owe him a spite. I’ve just heard he once
-said, speaking of me, ‘Handsome,—but no depth!’ Hang
-the fellow! I’d like to punish him. He’s proud as Lucifer.
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_260'>260</span>Wouldn’t it be a joke to let him fall in love with a poor little
-slave?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“So, you don’t mean to fall in love with him yourself?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“O no! He’s good-looking, but poor. Can you keep a
-secret?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Well, I mean to set my cap for Mr. Vance.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Possible?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes, Perdita. He’s fine-looking, of the right age, very
-rich, and so altogether fascinating! Father learnt yesterday
-that he pays an enormous tax on real estate.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“And is he the only string to your bow?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“O no. But our best young men are in the army. Onslow
-is a captain. O, I mustn’t forget Charles Kenrick. Onslow
-is to bring him here. Kenrick’s father owns a whole brigade
-of slaves. Hark! Dear me! That was two o’clock. Will
-you have luncheon?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“No, thank you. I’m not hungry.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Then I must leave you. I’ve an appointment with my
-dressmaker. In the lower drawers there you’ll find some of
-my last year’s dresses. I’ve outgrown them. Amuse yourself
-with choosing one for to-night. We shall have callers.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Laura hurried off. Clara, terrified at the wrathfulness of
-her own emotions, walked the room for a while, then dropped
-upon her knees in prayer. She prayed to be delivered from
-her own wild passions and from the toils of her enemies.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>With softened heart, she rose and went to the window.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>There, on the opposite sidewalk, stood Esha! Crumpling
-up some paper, Clara threw it out so as to arrest her attention,
-then beckoned to her to come up. Stifling a cry of surprise,
-Esha crossed the street, and entered the hotel. The next minute
-she and Clara had embraced.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“But how did you happen to be there, Esha?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Bress de chile, I’ze been stahndin’ dar de last hour, but
-what for I knowed no more dan de stones. ’T warn’t till I seed
-de chile hersef it ’curred ter me what for I’d been stahndin’
-dar.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“What happened after I left home?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Dar war all sort ob a fuss dat ebber you see, darlin’. Fust
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_261'>261</span>de ole woman war all struck ob a heap, like. Den Massa Ratcliff,
-he come, and he swar like de Debble hisself. He cuss’d
-de ole woman and set her off cryin’, and den he swar at her all
-de more. Dar was a gen’ral break-down, darlin’. Massa Ratcliff
-he’b goin’ ter gib yer fortygraf ter all de policemen, an’
-pay five hundred dollar ter dat one as’ll find yer. He sends
-us niggers all off—me an’ Tarquin an’ de rest—ter hunt yer
-up. He swar he’ll hab yer, if it takes all he’s wuth. He
-come agin ter-day an’ trow de ole woman inter de highstrikes.
-She say he’ll be come up wid, sure, an’ you’ll be come up wid,
-an’ eberybody else as doesn’t do like she wants ’em ter, am
-bound to be come up wid. Yah, yah, yah! Who’s afeard?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“So the hounds are out in pursuit, are they?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes, darlin’. Look dar at dat man stahndin’ at de corner.
-He’m one ob ’em.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“He’s not dressed like a policeman.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Bress yer heart, dese ’tektivs go dressed like de best
-gem’men about. Yer’d nebber suspek dey was doin’ de work
-ob hounds.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Well, Esha, I’m afraid to have you stay longer. I’m
-here with Miss Tremaine. She may be back any minute. I
-can’t trust her, and wouldn’t for the world have her see
-you here.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“No more would I, darlin’! Nebber liked dat air gal.
-She’m all fur self. But good by, darlin’! It’s sich a comfort
-ter hab seed you! Good by!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Esha slipped into the corridor and out of the hotel. Clara
-put on her bonnet, threw a thick veil over it, and hurried
-through St. Charles Street to a well-known cutlery store.
-“Show me some of your daggers,” said she; “one suitable
-as a present to a young soldier.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The shopkeeper displayed several varieties. She selected
-one with a sheath, and almost took away the breath of the
-man of iron by paying for it in gold. Dropping her veil, she
-passed into the street. As she left the shop, she saw a man
-affecting to look at some patent pistols in the window. He
-was well dressed, and sported a small cane.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Hound number one!” thought Clara to herself, and, having
-walked slowly away in one direction, she suddenly turned,
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_262'>262</span>retraced her steps, then took a narrow cross-street that debouched
-into one of the principal business avenues. The
-individual had followed her, swinging his cane, and looking in
-at the shop-windows. But Clara did not let him see he was
-an object of suspicion. She slackened her pace, and pretended
-to be looking for an article of muslin, for she would stop and
-examine the fabrics that hung at the doors.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Suddenly she saw Esha approaching. Moment of peril!
-Should the old black woman recognize and accost her, she was
-lost. On came the old slave, her eyes wide open and her
-thoughts intent on detecting detectives. Suddenly, to her
-consternation, she saw Clara stop before a “magasin” and take
-up some muslin on the shelf outside the window; and almost
-in the same glance, she saw the gentleman of the cane,
-watching both her and Clara out of the corners of his eyes.
-A sideway glance, quick as lightning from Clara, and delivered
-without moving her head, was enough to enlighten Esha.
-She passed on without a perceptible pause, and soon appeared
-to stumble, as if by accident, almost into the arms of the
-detective. He caught her by the shoulder, and said, “Don’t
-turn, but tell me if you noticed that woman there,—there by
-Delmar’s, with a green veil over her face?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes, massa, I seed a woman in a green veil.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Well, are you sure she mayn’t be the one?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Bress yer, massa, I owt to know de chile I’ze seed grow
-up from a bebby. Reckon I could tell her widout seem’
-her face.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Go back and take a look at her. There! she steps into
-the shop.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Glad of the opportunity of giving Clara a word of caution,
-Esha passed into Delmar’s. Beckoning Clara into an alcove,
-she said: “De veil, darlin’! De veil! Dat ole rat would
-nebber hab suspek noting if’t hahdn’t been fur de veil. His
-part ob de play am ter watch eb’ry woman in a veil.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I see my mistake, Esha. I’ve been buying a dagger.
-Look there!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“De Lord save us!” said Esha, with a shudder, half of
-horror and half of sympathy. “Don’t be in de street oftener
-dan yer kin help, darlin’? Remember de fotygrafs. Dar! I
-mus go.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_263'>263</span>Esha joined the detective. “Did you get a good sight of
-her?” he asked.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Went right up an’ spoke ter her,” said Esha. “She’s jes
-as much dat gal as she’s Madame Beauregard.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The detective, his vision of a $500 <span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr"><i>douceur</i></span> melting into
-thin air, pensively walked off to try fortune on a new beat.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Clara, now that the danger was over, began to tremble.
-Hitherto she had not quailed. Leaving the shop, she took the
-nearest way to the hotel. For the last twenty-four hours
-agitation and excitement had prevented her taking food.
-Wretchedly faint, she stopped and took hold of an iron lamppost
-for support.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>An officer in the Confederate uniform, seeing she was ill,
-said, “Mademoiselle, you need help. Allow me to escort
-you home.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Dreading lest she should fall, through feebleness, into worse
-hands, Clara thanked him and took his proffered arm. “To
-the St. Charles, sir, if you please.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I myself stop at the St. Charles. Allow me to introduce
-myself: Robert Onslow, Captain in Company D, Wigman
-Regiment. May I ask whom I have the pleasure of assisting?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Miss Brown. I’m stopping a few days with my friend,
-Miss Tremaine.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Indeed! I was to call on her this evening. We may
-renew our acquaintance.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Perhaps.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Clara suddenly put down her veil. Approaching slowly
-like a fate, rolled on the splendid barouche of Mr. Ratcliff.
-He sat with arms folded and was smoking a cigar. Clara
-fancied she saw arrogance, hate, disappointment, rage, all
-written in his countenance. Without moving his arms, he
-bowed carelessly to Onslow.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“That’s one of the prime managers of the secession movement.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“So I should think,” said Clara; but Onslow detected
-nothing equivocal in the tone of the remark. Having escorted
-her to the door of Miss Tremaine’s parlor, he bowed his
-farewell, and Clara went in. Laura had not yet returned.</p>
-
-<div class='chapter'>
- <span class='pageno' id='Page_264'>264</span>
- <h2 class='c004'>CHAPTER XXVII.<br />DELIGHT AND DUTY.</h2>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c009'>“According to our living here, we shall hereafter, by a hidden concatenation of
-causes, be drawn to a condition answerable to the purity or impurity of our souls in
-this life: that silent Nemesis that passes through the whole contexture of the universe,
-ever fatally contriving us into such a state as we ourselves have fitted ourselves for by
-our accustomary actions. Of so great consequence is it, while we have opportunity, to
-aspire to the best things.”—<cite>Henry More</cite>, A.D. 1659.</p>
-
-<p class='drop-capa0_4_0_4 c010'>It may seem strange that Onslow and Kenrick, differing
-so widely, should renew the friendship of their boyhood.
-We have seen that Onslow, allowing the æsthetic side of his
-nature to outgrow the moral, had departed from the teachings
-of his father on the subject of slavery. Kenrick, in whom the
-moral and devotional faculty asserted its supremacy over all
-inferior solicitings, also repudiated <em>his</em> paternal teachings; but
-they were directly contrary to those of his friend, and, in abandoning
-them, he gave up the prospect of a large inheritance.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>To Onslow, these thick-lipped, woolly-headed negroes,—what
-were they fit for but to be hewers of wood and drawers
-of water to the gentle and refined? It was monstrous to suppose
-that between such and him there could be equality of
-any kind. The ethnological argument was conclusive. Had
-not Professor Moleschott said that the brain of the negro contains
-less phosphorus than that of the white man? Proof
-sufficient that Cuffee was expressly created to pull off my
-boots and hoe in my cotton-fields, while I make it a penal
-offence to teach him to read!</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Onslow, too, had been fortunate in his intercourse with
-slaveholders. Young, handsome, and accomplished, he had
-felt the charm of their affectionate hospitality. He had found
-taste, culture, and piety in their abodes; all the graces and all
-the amenities of life. What wonder that he should narcotize
-his moral sense with the aroma of these social fascinations!
-Even at the North, where the glamour they cast ought not to
-distort the sight, and where men ought healthfully to look the
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_265'>265</span>abstract abomination full in the face, and testify to its deformity,—how
-many consciences were drugged, how many hearts
-shut to justice and to mercy!</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>With Kenrick, brought up on a plantation where slavery
-existed in its mildest form, meditation on God’s law as written
-in the enlightened human conscience, completely reversed the
-views adopted from upholders of the institution. Thenceforth
-the elegances of his home became hateful. He felt like a
-robber in the midst of them.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The spectacle of some hideous, awkward, perhaps obscene
-and depraved black woman, hoeing in the corn-field, instead
-of awakening in his mind, as in Onslow’s, the thought that she
-was in her proper place, did but move him to tears of bitter
-contrition and humiliation. How far there was sin or accountability
-on her part, or that of her progenitors, he could not
-say; but that there was deep, immeasurable sin on the part
-of those who, instead of helping that degraded nature to rise,
-made laws to crush it all the deeper in the mire, he could not
-fail to feel in anguish of spirit. Through all that there was in
-her of ugliness and depravity, making her less tolerable than
-the beast to his æsthetic sense, he could still detect those traits
-and possibilities that allied her with immortal natures, and in
-her he saw all her sex outraged, and universal womanhood
-nailed to the cross of Christ, and mocked by unbelievers!</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The evening of the day of Clara’s arrival at the St. Charles,
-Onslow and Kenrick met by agreement in the drawing-room
-of the Tremaines. Clara had told Laura, that, in going out to
-purchase a few hair-pins, she had been taken suddenly faint,
-and that a gentleman, who proved to be Captain Onslow, had
-escorted her home.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Could anything be more apt for my little plot!” said
-Laura. “But consider! Here it is eight o’clock, and you’re
-not dressed! Do you know how long you’ve been sleeping?
-This will never do!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>A servant knocked at the door, with the information that
-two gentlemen were in the drawing-room.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Dear me! I must go in at once,” said Laura. “Now
-tell me you’ll be quick and follow, Darling.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Clara gave the required pledge, and proceeded to arrange
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_266'>266</span>her hair. Laura looked on for a minute envying her those
-thick brown tresses, and then darted into the next room where
-the visitors were waiting. Greeting them with her usual animation
-of manner, she asked Onslow for the news.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“The news is,” said Onslow, “my friend Charles is undergoing
-conversion. We shall have him an out-and-out Secessionist
-before the Fourth of July.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“On what do you base your calculations?” asked Kenrick.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“On the fact that for the last twelve hours I haven’t heard
-you call down maledictions on the Confederate cause.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Perhaps I conclude that the better part of valor is discretion.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“No, Charles, yours is not the Falstaffian style of courage.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Well, construe my mood as you please. Miss Tremaine,
-your piano stands open. Does it mean we’re to have music?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes. Hasn’t the Captain told you of his meeting a young
-lady,—Miss Perdita Brown?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I’ll do him the justice to say he <em>did</em> tell me he had escorted
-such a one.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“What did he say of her?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Nothing, good or bad.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“But that’s very suspicious.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“So it is.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Pray who is Miss Perdita Brown?” asked Onslow.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“She’s a daughter of—of—why, of Mr. Brown, of course.
-He lives in St. Louis.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Is she a good Secessionist?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“On the contrary, she’s a desperate little Abolitionist.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Look at Charles!” said Onslow. “He’s enamored already.
-I’m sorry she isn’t secesh.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Think of the triumph of converting her!” said Laura.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“That indeed! Of course,” said Onslow, “like all true women,
-she’ll take her politics from the man she loves.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>And the Captain smoothed his moustache, and looked handsome
-as Phœbus Apollo.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“O the conceit!” exclaimed Laura. “Look at him, Mr.
-Kenrick! Isn’t he charming? Where’s the woman who
-wouldn’t turn Mormon, or even Yankee, for his sake? Surely
-one of us weak creatures could be content with one tenth or
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_267'>267</span>even one twentieth of the affections of so superb an Ali. Come,
-sir, promise me I shall be the fifteenth Mrs. Onslow when you
-emigrate to Utah.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Onslow was astounded at this fire of raillery. Could the
-lady have heard of any disparaging expression he had dropped?</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Spare me, Miss Laura,” he said. “Don’t deprive the
-Confederacy of my services by slaying me before I’ve smelt
-powder.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Where’s Miss Brown all this while?” asked Kenrick.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Laura went to the door, and called “Perdita!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“In five minutes!” was the reply.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Clara was dressing. When, that morning, she came in from
-her walk, she thought intently on her situation, and at last
-determined on a new line of policy. Instead of playing the
-humble companion and shy recluse, she would now put forth
-all her powers to dazzle and to strike. She would, if possible,
-make friends, who should protest against any arbitrary claim
-that Ratcliff might set up. She would vindicate her own right
-to freedom by showing she was not born to be a slave. All
-who had known her should feel their own honor wounded in
-any attempt to injure hers.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Having once fixed before herself an object, she grew calm
-and firm. When her dinner was sent up, she ate it with a good
-appetite. Sleep, too, that had been a stranger to her so many
-hours, now came to repair her strength and revive her spirits.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>No sooner had Laura left to attend to her visitors, than
-Clara plunged into the drawers containing the dresses for her
-choice. With the rapidity of instinct she selected the most becoming;
-then swiftly and deftly, with the hand of an adept
-and the eye of an artist, she arranged her toilet. A dexterous
-adaptation of pins speedily rectified any little defect in the fit.
-Where were the collars? Locked up. No matter! There
-was a frill of exquisite lace round the neck of the dress; and
-this little narrow band of maroon velvet would serve to relieve
-the bareness of the throat. What could she clasp it with?
-Laura had not left the key of her jewel-box. A common pin
-would hardly answer. Suddenly Clara bethought herself of the
-little coral sleeve-button, wrapped up in the strip of bunting.
-That would serve admirably. Yes. Nothing could be better.
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_268'>268</span>It was her only article of jewelry; though round her right
-wrist she wore a hair-bracelet of her own braiding, made from
-that strand given her by Esha; and from a flower-vase she had
-taken a small cape-jasmine, white as alabaster, and fragrant as
-a garden of honeysuckles, and thrust it in her hair. A fan?
-Yes, here is one.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>And thus accoutred she entered the room where the three
-expectants were seated.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>On seeing her, Laura’s first emotion was one of admiration,
-as at sight of an imposing <span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr"><i>entrée</i></span> at the opera. She was suddenly
-made aware of the fact that Clara was the most beautiful
-young woman of her acquaintance; nay, not only the most
-beautiful, but the most stylish. So taken by surprise was she,
-so lost in looking, that it was nearly a third of a minute before
-she introduced the young gentlemen. Onslow claimed acquaintance,
-presented a chair, and took a seat at Clara’s side. Kenrick
-stood mute and staring, as if a paradisic vision had dazed
-his senses. When he threw off his bewilderment, he quieted
-himself with the thought, “She can’t be as beautiful as she
-looks,—that’s one comfort. A shrew, perhaps,—or, what is
-worse, a coquette!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“When were you last in St. Louis, Miss Brown?” asked
-Onslow.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“All questions for information must be addressed to Miss
-Tremaine,” said Clara. “I shall be happy to talk with you on
-things I know nothing about. Shall we discuss the Dahlgren
-gun, or the Ericsson Monitor?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“So! She sets up for an eccentric,” thought Onslow. “Perhaps
-politics would suit you,” he added aloud. “I hear you’re
-an Abolitionist.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Ask Miss Tremaine,” said Clara.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“O, she has betrayed you already,” replied Onslow.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Then I’ve nothing to say. I’m in her hands.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Is it possible,” said Kenrick, who was irrepressible on the
-one theme nearest his heart, “is it possible Miss Brown can’t
-see it,—can’t see the loveliness of that divine cosmos which
-we call slavery? Poor deluded Miss Brown! I know not what
-other men may think, but as for me, give me slavery or give
-me death! Do you object to woman-whipping, Miss Brown?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_269'>269</span>“I confess I’ve my prejudices against it,” replied Clara.
-“But these charges of woman-whipping, you know, are Abolition
-lies.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes, so Northern conservatives say; but we of the plantations
-know that nearly one half the whippings are of women.”<a id='r29' /><a href='#f29' class='c014'><sup>[29]</sup></a></p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Come! Sink the shop!” cried Laura. “Are we so dull
-we can’t find anything but our horrible <span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr"><i>bête noir</i></span> for our
-amusement? Let us have scandal, rather; nonsense, rather!
-Tell us a story, Mr. Kenrick.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Well; once on a time—how would you like a ghost-story?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Above all things. Charming! Only ghosts have grown
-so common, they no longer thrill us.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes,” said Kenrick,—whose trivial thoughts ever seemed
-to call up his serious,—“yes; materialism has done a good
-work in its day and generation. It has taught us that the
-business of this world must go on just as if there were no
-ghosts. The supernatural is no longer an incubus and an
-oppression. Its phenomena no longer frighten and paralyze.
-Let us, then, since we are now freed from their terrors, welcome
-the great facts themselves as illumining and confirming all
-that there is in the past to comfort us with the assurance of
-continuous life issuing from seeming death.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Dear Mr. Kenrick, is this a time for a lecture?” expostulated
-Laura. “Aren’t you bored, Perdita?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_270'>270</span>“On the contrary, I’m interested.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“What do you think of spiritualism, Miss Brown?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I’ve witnessed none of the phenomena, but I don’t see
-why the testimony of these times, in regard to them, shouldn’t
-be taken as readily as that of centuries back.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“My father is a believer,” said Onslow; “and I have certainly
-seen some unaccountable things,—tables lifted into the
-air,—instruments of music floated about, and played on
-without visible touch,—human hands, palpable and warm,
-coming out from impalpable air:—all very queer and very
-inexplicable! But what do they prove? <span lang="it" xml:lang="it"><i>Cui bono?</i></span> What
-of it all?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“‘Nothing in it!’ as Sir Charles Coldstream says of the
-Vatican,” interposed Laura.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“You demand the use of it all,—the <span lang="la" xml:lang="la"><i>cui bono</i></span>,—do
-you?” retorted Kenrick. “Did it ever occur to you to make
-your own existence the subject of that terrible inquiry, <span lang="it" xml:lang="it"><i>cui
-bono</i></span>?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Certainly,” replied Onslow, laughing; “my <span lang="la" xml:lang="la"><i>cui bono</i></span> is to
-fight for the independence of the new Confederacy.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“And for the propagation of slavery, eh?” returned Kenrick.
-“I don’t see the <span lang="la" xml:lang="la"><i>cui bono</i></span>. On the contrary, to my
-fallible vision, the world would be better off without than with
-you. But let us take a more extreme case. These youths—Tom,
-Dick, and Harry—who give their days and nights,
-not to the works of Addison, but to gambling, julep-drinking,
-and cigar-smoking,—who hate and shun all useful work,—and
-are no comfort to anybody,—only a shame and affliction
-to somebody,—can you explain to me the <span lang="la" xml:lang="la"><i>cui bono</i></span> of their
-corrupt and unprofitable lives?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“But how undignified in a spirit to push tables about and
-play on accordions!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Well, what authority have you for the supposition that
-there are no undignified spirits? We know there are weak
-and wicked spirits <em>in</em> the flesh; why not <em>out</em> of the flesh? A
-spirit, or an intelligence claiming to be one, writes an ungrammatical
-sentence or a pompous commonplace, and signs <em>Bacon</em>
-to it; and you forthwith exclaim, ‘Pooh! this can’t come from
-a spirit.’ How do you know that? Mayn’t lies be told in other
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_271'>271</span>worlds than this? Will the ignoramus at once be made a
-scholar,—the dullard a philosopher,—the blackguard a
-gentleman,—the sinner a saint,—the liar truthful,—by the
-simple process of elimination from this husk of flesh? Make
-me at once altogether other than what I am, and you annihilate
-me, and there is no immortality of the soul.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“But what has the ghost contributed to our knowledge
-during these fourteen years, since he appeared at Rochester?
-Of all he has brought us, we may say, with Shakespeare,
-‘There needs no ghost come from the grave to tell us that.’”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I’ll tell you what the ghost has contributed, not at Rochester
-merely, but everywhere, through the ages. He has contributed
-<em>himself</em>. You say, <span lang="la" xml:lang="la"><i>cui bono?</i></span> And I might say of ten
-thousand mysteries about us, <span lang="la" xml:lang="la"><i>cui bono?</i></span> The lightning strikes
-the church-steeple,—<span lang="la" xml:lang="la"><i>cui bono?</i></span> An idiot is born into the
-world,—<span lang="la" xml:lang="la"><i>cui bono?</i></span> It is absurd to demand as a condition of
-rational faith, that we should prove a <span lang="la" xml:lang="la"><i>cui bono</i></span>. A good or a
-use may exist, and we be unable to see it. And yet grave
-men are continually thrusting into the faces of the investigators
-of these phenomena this preposterous <span lang="la" xml:lang="la"><i>cui bono?</i></span>”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Enough, my dear Mr. Kenrick!” exclaimed Laura.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>But he was not to be stopped. He rose and paced the
-room, and continued: “The <span lang="la" xml:lang="la"><i>cui bono</i></span> of phenomena must of
-course be found in the mind that regards them. ‘I can’t find
-you both arguments and brains,’ said Dr. Johnson to a noodle
-who thought Milton trashy. One man sees an apple fall, and
-straightway thinks of the price of cider. Newton sees it, and
-it suggests gravitation. One man sees a table rise in the air,
-and cries: ‘It can’t be a spirit; ’t is too undignified for a
-spirit!’ Mountford sees it, and the immortality of the soul is
-thenceforth to him a fact as positive as any fact of science.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Your story, dear Mr. Kenrick, your story!” urged Laura.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“My story is ended. The ghost has come and vanished.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Is that all?” whined Laura. “Are n’t we, then, to have a
-story?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“In mercy give us some music, Miss Brown,” said Onslow.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Play Yankee Doodle, with variations,” interposed Kenrick.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Not unless you’d have the windows smashed in,” pleaded
-Onslow; and, giving his arm, he waited on Clara to the piano.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_272'>272</span><a id='corr272.1'></a><span class='htmlonly'><ins class='correction' title='“She'>She</ins></span><span class='epubonly'><a href='#c_272.1'><ins class='correction' title='“She'>She</ins></a></span> dashed into a medley of brilliant airs from operas,
-uniting them by extemporized links of melody to break the
-abruptness of the transitions. The young men were both
-connoisseurs; and they interchanged looks of gratified astonishment.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“And now for a song!” exclaimed Laura.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Clara paused a moment, and sat looking with clasped hands
-at the keys. Then, after a delicate prelude, she gave that
-song of Pestal, already quoted.<a id='r30' /><a href='#f30' class='c014'><sup>[30]</sup></a> She gave it with her whole
-soul, as if a personal wrong were adding intensity to the
-defiance of her tones.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Kenrick, wrought to a state of sympathy which he could not
-disguise, had taken a seat where he could watch her features
-while she sang. When she had finished, she covered her face
-with her hands, then, finding her emotion uncontrollable, rose
-and passed out of the room.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“What do you think of that, Charles?” asked Onslow.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“It was terrible,” said Kenrick. “I wanted to kill a slaveholder
-while she sang.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“But she has the powers of a <span lang="la" xml:lang="la"><i>prima donna</i></span>,” said Onslow,
-turning to Laura.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes, one would think she had practised for the stage.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Clara now returned with a countenance placid and smiling.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“How long do you stay in New Orleans, Miss Brown?”
-inquired Onslow.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“How long, Laura?” asked Clara.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“A week or two.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“We shall have another opportunity, I hope, of hearing you
-sing.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I hope so.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I have an appointment now at the armory. Charles, are
-you ready to walk?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“No, thank you. I prefer to remain.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Onslow left, and, immediately afterwards, Laura’s mother
-being seized with a timely hemorrhage, Laura was called off
-to attend to her. Kenrick was alone with Clara. Charming
-opportunity! He drew from her still another and another
-song. He conversed with her on her studies,—on the books
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_273'>273</span>she had read,—the pictures she had seen. He was roused by
-her intelligence and wit. He spoke of slavery. Deep as was
-his own detestation of it, she helped him to make it deeper.
-What delightful harmony of views! Kenrick felt that his
-time had come. The hours slipped by like minutes, yet there
-he sat chained by a fascination so new, so strange, so delightful,
-he marvelled that life had in it so much of untasted joy.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Kenrick was not accustomed to be critical in details. He
-looked at general effects. But the most trifling point in
-Clara’s accoutrements was now a thing to be marked and
-remembered. The little sleeve-button dropped from the band
-round her throat. Kenrick picked it up,—examined it,—saw,
-in characters so fine as to be hardly legible, the letters
-C.A.B. upon it. (“B. stands for Brown,” thought he.) And
-then, as Clara put out her hand to receive it, he noticed the
-bracelet she wore. “What beautiful hair!” he said. He
-looked up at Clara’s to trace a resemblance. But his glance
-stopped midway at her eyes. “Blue and gray!” he murmured.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes, can you read them?” asked Clara.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“What do you mean?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Only a dream I had. There’s a letter on them somebody
-is to open and read.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“O, that I were a Daniel to interpret!” said Kenrick.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>At last Miss Tremaine returned. Her mother had been
-dangerously ill. It was an hour after midnight. Sincerely
-astounded at finding it so late, Kenrick took his leave. Heart
-and brain were full. “Thou art the wine whose drunkenness
-is all I can desire, O love!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>And how was it with Clara? Alas, the contrariety of the
-affections! Clara simply thought Kenrick a very agreeable
-young man: handsome, but not so handsome as Onslow;
-clever, but not so clever as Vance!</p>
-
-<div class='chapter'>
- <span class='pageno' id='Page_274'>274</span>
- <h2 class='c004'>CHAPTER XXVIII.<br />A LETTER OF BUSINESS.</h2>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c009'>“This war’s duration can be more surely calculated from the moral progress of the
-North than from the result of campaigns in the field. Were the whole North to-day as
-one man on the moral issues underlying the struggle, the Rebellion were this day crushed.
-God bids us, I think, <em>be just and let the oppressed go free</em>. Let us do his bidding,
-and the plagues cease.”—<cite>Letter from a native of Richmond, Va.</cite></p>
-
-<p class='drop-capa0_4_0_4 c010'>The following letter belongs chronologically to this stage
-in our history:—</p>
-
-<div class='quote'>
-
-<p class='c001'><cite>From F. Macon Semmes, New York, to T. J Semmes, New
-Orleans.</cite></p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“<span class='sc'>Dear Brother</span>: I have called, as you requested, on
-Mr. Charlton in regard to his real estate in New Orleans.
-Let me give you some account of this man. He is taxed for
-upwards of a million. He inherited a good part of this sum
-from his wife, and she inherited it from a nephew, the late Mr.
-Berwick, who inherited it from his infant daughter, and this
-last from her mother. Mother, child, and father—the whole
-Berwick family—were killed by a steamboat explosion on the
-Mississippi some fifteen or sixteen years ago.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“In the lawsuit which grew out of the conflicting claims of
-the relatives of the mother on the one side, and of the father
-on the other, it was made to appear that the mother must have
-been killed instantaneously, either by the inhalation of steam
-from the explosion, or by a blow on the head from a splinter;
-either cause being sufficient to produce immediate death. It
-was then proved that the child, having been seen with her
-nurse alive and struggling in the water, must have lived after
-the mother,—thus inheriting the mother’s property. But it
-was further proved that the child was drowned, and that the
-father survived the child a few hours; and thus the father’s
-heir became entitled to an estate amounting to upwards of a
-million of dollars, all of which was thus diverted from the
-Aylesford family (to whom the property ought to have gone),
-and bestowed on a man alien in blood and in every other
-respect to all the parties fairly interested.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_275'>275</span>“This fortunate man was Charlton. The scandal goes, that
-even the wife from whom he derived the estate (and who died
-before he got it) had received from him such treatment as to
-alienate her wholly. The nearest relative of Mrs. Berwick,
-<span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr"><i>née</i></span> Aylesford, is a Mrs. Pompilard, now living with an aged
-husband and with dependent step-children and grandchildren,
-in a state of great impoverishment. To this aunt the large
-property derived from her brother, Mr. Aylesford, ought to
-have gone. But the law gave it to a stranger, this Charlton.
-I mention these facts, because you ask me to inform you what
-manner of man he is.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Let one little anecdote illustrate. Mr. Albert Pompilard,
-now some eighty years old, has been in his day a great operator
-in Wall Street. He has made half a dozen large fortunes
-and lost them. Five years ago, by a series of bold and fortunate
-speculations, he placed himself once more on the top
-round of the financial ladder. He paid off all his debts with
-interest, pensioned off a widowed daughter, lifted up from the
-gutter several old, broken-down friends, and advanced a handsome
-sum to his literary son-in-law, Mr. Cecil Purling, who
-had found, as he thought, a short cut to fortune. Pompilard
-also bought a stylish place on the Hudson; and people supposed
-he would be content to keep aloof from the stormy fluctuations
-of Wall Street.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“But one day he read in the financial column of the newspaper
-certain facts that roused the old propensity. His near
-neighbor was a rich retired tailor, a Mr. Maloney, an Irishman,
-who used to come over to play billiards with the venerable
-stock-jobber. Pompilard had made a visit to Wall Street
-the day before. He had been fired with a grand scheme of
-buying up the whole of a certain stock (in which sellers at
-sixty days at a low figure were abundant) and then holding
-on for a grand rise. He did not find it difficult to kindle the
-financial enthusiasm of poor Snip.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Brief, the two simpletons went into the speculation, and
-lost every cent they were worth in the world. Simultaneously
-with their break-down, Purling, the son-in-law, managed to lose
-all that had been confided to his hands. The widowed daughter,
-Mrs. Ireton, gave up all the little estate her father had
-settled on her. Poor Maloney had to go back to his goose;
-and Pompilard, now almost an octogenarian, has been obliged,
-he and his family, to take lodgings in the cottage of his late
-gardener.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“The other day Mr. Hicks, a friend of the family, learning
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_276'>276</span>that they were actually pinched in their resources, ventured to
-call upon Charlton for a contribution for their relief. After
-an evident inward struggle, Charlton manfully pulled out his
-pocket-book, and tendered—what, think you?—why, a ten-dollar
-bill! Hicks affected to regard the tender as an insult,
-and slapped the donor’s face. Charlton at first threatened a
-prosecution, but concluded it was too expensive a luxury.
-Thus you see he is a miser. It was with no little satisfaction,
-therefore, that I called to communicate the state of his affairs
-in New Orleans.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“He lives on one of the avenues in a neat freestone house,
-such as could be hired for twenty-five hundred a year. There
-is a stable attached, and he keeps a carriage. Soon after he
-burst upon the fashionable world as a millionnaire, there was a
-general competition among fashionable families to secure him
-for one of the daughters. But Charlton, with all his wealth,
-did not want a wife who was merely stylish, clever, and beautiful;
-she must be rich into the bargain. He at last encountered
-such a one (as he imagined) in Miss Dykvelt, a member
-of one of the old Dutch families. He proposed, was accepted,
-married,—and three weeks afterwards, to his consternation
-and horror, he received an application from old D., the father-in-law,
-for a loan of a hundred thousand dollars.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Charlton, of course, indignantly refused it. He found that
-he had been, to use his own words, ‘taken in and done for.’
-Old Dykvelt, while he kept up the style of a prince, was on
-the verge of bankruptcy. The persons to whom Charlton applied
-for information, knowing the object of the inquiry and
-the meanness of the inquirer, purposely cajoled him with stories
-of Dykvelt’s wealth. Charlton fell into the trap. Charlotte
-Dykvelt, who was in love at the time with young Ireton (a
-Lieutenant in the army and a grandson of old Pompilard),
-yielded to the entreaties of her parents and married the man
-she detested. She was well versed in the history of his first
-wife, and resolved that her own heart, wrung by obedience to
-parental authority, should be iron and adamant to any attempt
-Charlton might make to wound it.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“He soon found himself overmatched. The bully and tyrant
-was helpless before the impassive frigidity and inexorable determination
-of that young and beautiful woman. He had a large
-iron safe in his house, in which he kept his securities and coupons,
-and often large sums of money. One day he discovered
-he had been robbed of thirty thousand dollars. He charged the
-theft upon his wife. She neither denied nor confessed it, but
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_277'>277</span>treated him with a glacial scorn before which he finally cowered
-and was dumb. Undoubtedly she had taken the money. She
-forced him against his inclination to move into a decent house,
-and keep a carriage; and at last, by a threat of leaving him,
-she made him settle on her a liberal allowance.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“A loveless home for him, as you may suppose! One daughter,
-Lucy Charlton, is the offspring of this ill-assorted marriage;
-a beautiful girl, I am told, but who shrinks from her father’s
-presence as from something odious. Probably the mother’s
-impressions during pregnancy gave direction to the antipathies
-of the child; so that before it came into the world it was fatherless.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Well, I called on Charlton last Thursday. As I passed the
-little sitting-room of the basement, I saw a young and lovely
-girl putting her mouth filled with seed up to the bars of a cage,
-and a canary-bird picking the food from her lips. A cat, who
-seemed to be on excellent terms with the bird, was perched
-on the girl’s shoulder, and superintending the operation. So,
-thought I, she exercises her affections in the society of these
-dumb pets rather than in that of her father.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I found Charlton sitting lonely in a sort of library scantily
-furnished with books. A well-formed man, but with a face
-haggard and anxious as if his life-blood were ebbing irrecoverably
-with every penny that went from his pockets. On my
-mentioning your name, his eyes brightened; for he inferred I
-had come with your semiannual remittances. He was at once
-anxious to know if rents in New Orleans had been materially
-affected by the war. I told him his five houses near Lafayette
-Square, excepting that occupied on a long lease by Mr. Carberry
-Ratcliff, would not bring in half the amount they did last
-year. He groaned audibly. I then told him that your semiannual
-collections for him amounted to six thousand dollars, but
-that you were under the painful necessity of assuring him that
-the money would have to be paid all over to the Confederate
-government.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Charlton, completely struck aghast, fell back in his chair,
-his face pale, and his lips quivering. I thought he had fainted.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“‘Your brother wouldn’t rob me, Mr. Semmes?’ he gasped
-forth.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“‘Certainly not,’ I replied; ‘but his obedience is due to the
-authorities that are uppermost. The Confederate flag waves
-over New Orleans, and will probably continue to wave. All
-your real estate has been or will be confiscated.’</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“‘But it is worth two hundred thousand dollars!’ he exclaimed,
-in a tone that was almost a shriek.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_278'>278</span>“‘So much the better for the Confederate treasury!’ I replied.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I then broached what you told me to in regard to his making
-a <span lang="la" xml:lang="la"><i>bona fide</i></span> sale of the property to you. I offered him twenty
-thousand dollars in cash, if he would surrender all claim.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“‘Never! never!’ he exclaimed. ‘I’ll run my risk of the
-city’s coming back into our possession. I see through your
-brother’s trick.’</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“‘Please recall that word, sir,’ I said, touching my wristbands.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“‘Well, your brother’s <em>plan</em>, sir. Will that suit you?’</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“‘That will do,’ I replied. ‘My brother will pay your ten
-thousand dollars over to the Confederacy. But I am authorized
-to pay you a tenth part of that sum for your receipt in full
-of all moneys due to you for rents up to this time.’</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“‘Ha! you Secessionists are not quite so positive, after all, as
-to your fortune!’ he exclaimed. ‘You’re a little weak-kneed
-as to your ability to hold the place,—eh?’</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“‘The city will be burnt,’ I replied, ‘before the inhabitants
-will consent to have the old flag restored. You’d better make
-the most, Mr. Charlton, of your opportunity to compound for
-a fractional part of the value of your Southern property.’</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“It was all in vain. I couldn’t make him see it. He hates
-the war and the Lincoln administration; but he won’t sell
-or compound on the terms you propose. And, to be frank, I
-wouldn’t if I were he. It would be a capital thing for us if he
-could be made to do it. But as he is in no immediate need of
-money, we cannot rely on the stimulus of absolute want to influence
-him as we wish. I took my leave, quite disgusted with
-his obstinacy.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“The fall of Sumter seems to have fired the Northern heart
-in earnest. I fear we are going to have serious work with
-these Yankees. Secretary Walker’s cheerful promise of raising
-the Confederate flag over Faneuil Hall will not be realized for
-some time. Nevertheless, we are bound to prevail—I hope.
-Of course every Southern man will die in the last ditch rather
-than yield one foot of Southern soil to Yankee domination.
-We must have Maryland and the Chesapeake, Fortress Monroe,
-and all the Gulf forts, Western Virginia, Missouri, Kentucky,
-Delaware,—every square inch of them. Not a rood
-must we part with. We can whip, if we’ll only think so.
-We’re the master race, and can do it. Can hold on to our
-niggers into the bargain. At least, we’ll talk as if we
-believed it. Perhaps the prediction will work its fulfilment.
-Who knows?</p>
-
-<div class='lg-container-r c023'>
- <div class='linegroup'>
- <div class='group'>
- <div class='line'>“Fraternally yours,</div>
- <div class='line in47'>F. M. S.”</div>
- </div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-</div>
-
-<div class='chapter'>
- <span class='pageno' id='Page_279'>279</span>
- <h2 class='c004'>CHAPTER XXIX.<br />THE WOMAN WHO DELIBERATES IS LOST.</h2>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c009'>“O North-wind! blow strong with God’s breath in twenty million men.”—<cite>Rev.
-John Weiss.</cite></p>
-
-<div class='lg-container-b c017'>
- <div class='linegroup'>
- <div class='group'>
- <div class='line'>“Loud wind, strong wind, sweeping o’er the mountains,</div>
- <div class='line in2'>Fresh wind, free wind, blowing from the sea,</div>
- <div class='line'>Pour forth thy vials like streams from airy fountains,</div>
- <div class='line in4'>Draughts of life to me.”—<cite>Miss Muloch.</cite></div>
- </div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<p class='drop-capa0_4_0_4 c010'>On coming down to the breakfast-table one morning,
-Kenrick was delighted to encounter Vance, and asked,
-“What success?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I found in Natchez,” was the reply, “an old colored man
-who knew Davy and his wife. They removed to New York,
-it seems, some three years ago. I must push my inquiries
-further. The clew must not be dropped. The old man, my
-informant, was formerly a slave. He came into my room at
-the hotel, and showed me the scars on his back. Ah! I, too,
-could have showed scars, if I had deemed it prudent.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Cousin William,” said Kenrick, “I wouldn’t take the testimony
-of our own humane overseer as to slavery. I have
-studied the usages on other plantations. Let me show you a
-photograph which I look at when my antislavery rage wants
-kindling, which is not often.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>He produced the photograph of a young female, apparently
-a quarteroon, sitting with back exposed naked to the hips,—her
-face so turned as to show an intelligent and rather handsome
-profile. The flesh was all welted, seamed, furrowed, and scarred,
-as if both by fire and the scourge.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“There!” resumed Kenrick, “that I saw taken myself, and
-know it to be genuine. It is one out of many I have collected.
-The photograph cannot lie. It will be terrible as the recording
-angel in reflecting slavery as this civil war will unearth it.
-What will the Carlyles and the Gladstones say to this? Will
-it make them falter, think you, in their Sadducean hoot against
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_280'>280</span>a noble people who are manfully fighting the great battle of
-humanity against such infernalism as this?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“They would probably fall back on the doubter’s privilege.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes, that’s the most decent way of escape. But I would
-pin them with the sharp fact. That woman (her name was
-Margaret) belonged to the Widow Gillespie,<a id='r31' /><a href='#f31' class='c014'><sup>[31]</sup></a> on the Black
-River. Margaret had a nursing child, and, out of maternal
-tenderness, had disobeyed Mrs. Gillespie’s orders to wean
-it. For this she was subjected to <em>the punishment of the
-hand-saw</em>. She was laid on her face, her clothes stripped up to
-around her neck, her hands and feet held down, and Mrs.
-Gillespie, sitting by, then ‘paddled,’ or stippled the exposed
-body with the hand-saw. She then had Margaret turned over,
-and, with heated tongs, attempted to grasp her nipples. The
-writhings of the victim foiled her purpose; but between the
-breasts the skin and flesh were horribly burned.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“A favorite remark,” said Vance, “with our smug apologists
-of slavery, is, that an owner’s interests will make him treat a
-slave well. Undoubtedly in many cases so it is. But I have
-generally found that human malignity, anger, or revenge is
-more than a match for human avarice. A man will often
-gratify his spite even at the expense of his pocket.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Kenrick showed the photograph of a man with his back
-scarred as if by a shower of fire.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“This poor fellow,” said Kenrick, “shows the effects of the
-<em>corn-husk punishment</em>; not an unusual one on some plantations.
-The victim is stretched out on the ground, with hands and feet
-held down. Dry corn-husks are then lighted, and the burning
-embers are whipped off with a stick so as to fall in showers of
-live sparks on the naked back. Such is the ‘patriarchal’
-system! Such the tender mercies bestowed on ‘our man-servants
-and our maid-servants,’ as that artful dodger, Jeff Davis,
-calls our plantation slaves.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“And yet,” remarked Vance, “horrible as these things are,
-how small a part of the wrong of slavery is in the mere <em>physical</em>
-suffering inflicted!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes, the crowning outrage is mental and moral.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“This war,” resumed Vance, “is not sectional, nor geographical,
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_281'>281</span>nor, in a party sense, political: it is a war of eternally antagonistic
-principles,—Belial against Gabriel.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I took up a Northern paper to-day,” said Kenrick, “in
-which the writer pleads the necessity of slavery, because, he
-says, ‘white men can’t work in the rice-swamps.’ Truly, a
-staggering argument! The whole rice production of the United
-States is only worth some four millions of dollars per
-annum! A single factory in Lowell can beat that. And we
-are asked to base a national policy on such considerations!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Here the approach of guests led to a change of topic.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“And how have <em>your</em> affairs prospered?” asked Vance.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Ah! cousin,” replied Kenrick, “I almost blush to tell you
-what an experience I’ve had.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Not fallen in love, I hope?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“If it isn’t that, ’t is something very near it. The lady is
-staying with Miss Tremaine. A Miss Perdita Brown. Onslow
-took me to see her.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“And which is the favored admirer?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Onslow, I fear. I’m not a lady’s man, you see. Indeed,
-I never wished to be till now. Give me a few lessons, cousin.
-Teach me a little small-talk.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I must know something of the lady first.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“To begin at the beginning,” said Kenrick, “there can be
-no dispute as to her beauty. But there is a something in her
-manner that puzzles me. Is it lack of sincerity? Not that.
-Is it preoccupation of thought? Sometimes it seems that.
-And then some apt, flashing remark indicates that she has her
-wits on the alert. You must see her and help me read her.
-You visit Miss Laura?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes. I’ll do your bidding, Charles. How often have you
-seen this enchantress?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Too often for my peace of mind: three times.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Is she a coquette?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“If one, she has the art to conceal art. There seems to be
-something on her mind more absorbing than the desire to fascinate.
-She’s an unconscious beauty.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Say a deep one. Shall we meet at Miss Tremaine’s
-to-night?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes; the moth knows he’ll get singed, but flutter he must.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_282'>282</span>“Take comfort, Charles, in that of thought of Tennyson’s,
-who tells us,</p>
-
-<div class='lg-container-b c017'>
- <div class='linegroup'>
- <div class='group'>
- <div class='line'>‘That not a moth with vain desire</div>
- <div class='line'>Is shrivelled in a fruitless fire.’”</div>
- </div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c020'>The cousins parted. They had no sooner quitted the breakfast-room
-than Onslow entered. After a hasty meal, he took
-his sword-belt and military-cap, and walked forth out of the
-hotel. As he passed Wakeman’s shop, near by, for the sale of
-books and periodicals, he was attracted by a photograph in a
-small walnut frame in the window. Stopping to examine it, he
-uttered an exclamation of surprise, stepped into the shop, and
-said to Wakeman, “Where did you get that photograph?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“That was sent here with several others by the photographer.
-You’ll find his name on the back.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I see. What shall I pay you for it?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“A dollar.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“There it is.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Onslow took the picture and left the shop, but did not notice
-that he was followed by a well-dressed gentleman with a cigar
-in his mouth. This individual had been for several days watching
-every passer-by who looked at that photograph. He now
-followed Onslow to the head-quarters of his regiment; put an
-inquiry to one of the members of the Captain’s company, and
-then strolled away as if he had more leisure than he knew
-what to do with. But no sooner had he turned a corner, than
-he entered a carriage which was driven off at great speed.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Not an hour had passed when a black man in livery put into
-Onslow’s hands this note:—</p>
-
-<div class='quote'>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Will you come and dine with me at five to-day without
-ceremony? Please reply by the bearer.</p>
-
-<div class='lg-container-r c023'>
- <div class='linegroup'>
- <div class='group'>
- <div class='line'>“Yours,</div>
- <div class='line in26'><span class='sc'>C. Ratcliff</span>.”</div>
- </div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-</div>
-
-<p class='c001'>What can he want? thought Onslow, somewhat gratified by
-such an attention from so important a leader. Presuming that
-the object merely was to ask some questions concerning military
-matters, the Captain turned to the man in livery, and said,
-“Tell Mr. Ratcliff I will come.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Punctually at the hour of five Onslow ascended the marble
-steps of Ratcliff’s stately house, rang the bell, and was ushered
-into a large and elegantly furnished drawing-room, the windows
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_283'>283</span>of which were heavily curtained so as to keep out the glare of
-the too fervid sunlight. Pictures and statues were disposed
-about the apartment, but Onslow, who had a genuine taste for
-art, could find nothing that he would covet for a private gallery
-of his own.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Ratcliff entered, habited in a cool suit of grass-cloth. The
-light hues of his vest and neck-tie heightened the contrast of
-his somewhat florid complexion, which had now lost all the
-smoothness of youth. Self-indulgent habits had faithfully done
-their work in moulding his exterior. Portly and puffy, he
-looked much older than he really was. But in his manner of
-greeting Onslow there was much of that charm which renders
-the hospitality of a plantation lord so attractive. Throwing
-aside all that arrogance which would have made his overseers
-and tradespeople keep their distance, he welcomed Onslow
-like an old friend and an equal.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“You’ve a superb house here,” said the ingenuous Captain.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“’T will do, considering that I sometimes occupy it only a
-month in the year,” replied Ratcliff. “I’m glad to say I only
-hire it. The house belonged to a Miss Aylesford, a Yankee
-heiress; then passed into the possession of a New York man,
-one Charlton; but I pay the rent into the coffers of the Confederate
-government. The property is confiscate.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Won’t the Yankees retaliate?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“We sha’n’t allow them to.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“After we’ve whipped Yankee-Doo-dle-dom, what then?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Then a strong military government. Having our slaves
-to work for us, we shall become the greatest martial nation in
-the world. Our poor whites, now a weakness and a burden,
-we will convert into soldiers and Cossacks; excepting the artisan
-and trading classes, and them we must disfranchise.”<a id='r32' /><a href='#f32' class='c014'><sup>[32]</sup></a></p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Can we expect aid from England?” asked Onslow.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Not open aid, but substantial aid nevertheless. Exeter
-Hall may grumble. The <span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr"><i>doctrinaires</i></span>, the Newmans, Brights,
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_284'>284</span>Mills, and Cobdens may protest and agitate. The English
-clodhoppers, mudsills, and workies of all kinds will sympathize
-of course with the low-born Yankees. But the master race of
-England, the non-producers, will favor the same class here.
-The disintegration of North America into warring States is
-what they long to see. Already the English government is
-swift to hail us as belligerents. Already it refuses what it
-once so eagerly proffered,—an international treaty making
-privateering piracy. Soon it will let us fit out privateers
-in English ports. Yes, England is all right.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Here a slave-boy announced dinner, and they entered a
-smaller but lofty apartment, looking out on a garden, and
-having its two open windows pleasantly latticed with grape-vines.
-A handsome, richly dressed quadroon lady sat at the
-table. In introducing his young guest, Ratcliff addressed her
-as Madame Volney.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Onslow, in his innocence, inquired after Mrs. Ratcliff.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“My wife is an invalid, and rarely quits her room,” said the
-host.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The dinner was sumptuous, beginning with turtle-soup and
-ending with ices and fruits. The costliest Burgundies and
-Champagnes were uncorked, if only for a sip of their flavors.
-Madame Volney, half French, was gracious and talkative,
-occasionally checking Ratcliff in his eating, and warning him
-to be prudent. At last cigars were brought on, and she left
-the room. Ratcliff rose and listened at the door, as if to be
-sure she had gone up-stairs. Then, walking on tiptoe, he
-resumed his seat. He alluded to the opera,—to the ballet,—to
-the subject of pretty women.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“And <span lang="la" xml:lang="la"><i>apropos</i></span> of pretty women,” he exclaimed, “let me
-show you a photograph of one I have in my pocket.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>As he spoke, there was a rustling in the grape-vines at a
-window. He turned, but saw nothing.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Onslow took the photograph, and exclaimed: “But this is
-astonishing! I’ve a copy of the same in my pocket.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“You surprise me, Captain. Do you know the original?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Quite well; and I grant you she’s beautiful.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Onslow did not notice the expression of Ratcliff’s face at
-this confession, but another did. Lifting a glass of Burgundy
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_285'>285</span>so as to help his affectation of indifference, “Confess now,
-Captain,” said Ratcliff, “that you’re a favorite! That delicate
-mouth has been pressed by your lips; those ivory shoulders
-have known your touch.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“O never! never!” returned Onslow, with the emphasis of
-sincerity in his tone. “You misjudge the character of the
-lady. She’s a friend of Miss Tremaine,—is now passing
-a few days with her at the St. Charles. A lady wholly
-respectable. Miss Perdita Brown of St. Louis! That rascally
-photographer ought to be whipped for making money out
-of her beautiful picture.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Has she admirers in her train?” asked Ratcliff.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I know of but one beside myself.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Indeed! And who is he?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Charles Kenrick has called on her with me.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“By the way, Wigman tells me that Charles insulted the
-flag the other day.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Poh! Wigman was so drunk he couldn’t distinguish jest
-from earnest.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“So Robson told me. But touching this Miss Brown,—is
-she as pretty as her photograph would declare?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“It hardly does her justice. But her sweet face is the
-least of her charms. She talks well,—sings well,—plays
-well,—and, young as she is, has the bearing, the dignity, the
-grace, of the consummate lady.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Here there was another rustling, as if the grape-vine were
-pulled. Ratcliff started, went to the window, looked out, but,
-seeing nothing, remarked, “The wind must be rising,” and
-returned to his seat. “I’ve omitted,” said he, “to ask after
-your family; are they well?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes; they were in Austin when I heard from them last.
-My father, I grieve to say, goes with Hamilton and his set in
-opposition to the Southern movement. My brother, William
-Temple, is equally infatuated. My mother and sister of
-course acquiesce. So I’m the only faithful one of my family.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“You deserve a colonelcy for that.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Thank you. Is your clock right?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Then I must go. I’ve an engagement.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_286'>286</span>“Sorry for it. Beware of Miss Brown. This is the day
-of Mars, not Venus. Good by.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>When Onslow had gone, Ratcliff sat five minutes as if meditating
-on some plan. Then, drawing forth a pocket-book, he
-took out an envelope,—wrote on it,—reflected,—and wrote
-again. When he had finished, he ordered the carriage to
-be brought to the door. As he was passing through the hall,
-Madame Volney, from the stairs, asked where he was going.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“To the St. Charles, on political business.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Don’t be out late, dear,” said Madame. “Let me see how
-you look. Your neck-tie is out of place. Let me fix it. There!
-And your vest needs buttoning. So!” And as her delicate
-hands passed around his person, they slid unperceived into a
-side-pocket of his coat, and drew forth what he had just deposited
-there.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Bother! That will do, Josephine,” grumbled Ratcliff. She
-released him with a kiss. He descended the marble steps of
-the house, entered a carriage, and drove off.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Madame passed into the dining-room, the brilliant gas-lights
-of which had not yet been lowered, and, opening the pocket-book,
-drew out several photographic cards, all containing one
-and the same likeness of a young and beautiful girl. As the
-quadroon scanned that fresh vernal countenance, that adorably
-innocent, but earnest and intelligent expression, those thick,
-wavy tresses, and that exquisitely moulded bust, her own handsome
-face grew grim and ugly by the transmuting power of
-anger and jealousy. “So, this is the game he’s pursuing, is
-it?” she muttered. “This is what makes him restive! Not
-politics, as he pretends, but this smoothed-faced decoy! Deep
-as you’ve kept it, Ratcliff, I’ve fathomed you at last!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Searching further among his papers, she found an envelope,
-on which certain memoranda were pencilled, and among them
-these: “<em>First see Tremaine. Arrange for seizure without scandal
-or noise. Early in morning call on Gentry,—have her
-prepared. Take Esha with us to help.</em>”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Hardly had Madame time to read this, when a carriage
-stopped before the door. Laying the pocket-book with its contents,
-as if undisturbed, on the table, she ran half-way up-stairs.
-Ratcliff re-entered, and, after looking about the hall, passed into
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_287'>287</span>the dining-room. “Ah! here it is!” she heard him say to the
-attendant; “I could have sworn I put it in my pocket.” He
-then left the house, and the carriage again drove off,—drove to
-the St. Charles, where Ratcliff had a long private interview
-with the pliable Tremaine.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>While it was going on, Laura and Clara sat in the drawing-room,
-waiting for company. Laura having disapproved of the
-costume in which Clara had first appeared, the latter now wore
-a plain robe of black silk; and around her too beautiful neck
-Laura had put a collar, large enough to be called a cape, fastening
-it in front with an old-fashioned cameo pin. But how
-provoking! This dress would insist on being more becoming
-even than the other!</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Vance was the earliest of the visitors. On being introduced
-to Clara, he bowed as if they had never met before. Then,
-seating himself by Laura, he devoted himself assiduously to
-her entertainment. Clara turned over the leaves of a music-book,
-and took no part in the conversation. Yes! It was plain
-that Vance was deeply interested in the superficial, but showy
-Laura. Well, what better could be expected of a man?</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Once more was Laura summoned to the bed-side of her
-mother. “How vexatious!” Regretfully she left the drawing-room.
-As soon as she had gone, Vance rose, and, taking a seat
-by Clara, offered her his hand. She returned its cordial pressure.
-“My dear young friend,” he said, “tell me everything.
-What can I do for you?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>O, that she might fling herself on that strong arm and tender
-heart! That she might disclose to him her whole situation!
-Impulses, eager and tumultuous, urged her to do this. Then
-there was a struggle as if to keep down the ready confession.
-Pride battled with the feminine instinct that claimed a protector.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>What! This man, on whom she had no more claim than on
-the veriest stranger,—should she put upon him the burden of
-her confidence? This man who in one minute had whispered
-more flattering things in the ear of Laura than he had said to
-Clara during the whole of their acquaintance,—should she ask
-favors from <em>him</em>? O, if he would, by look or word, but betray
-that he felt an interest in her beyond that of mere friendship!
-But then came the frightful thought, “I am a slave!” And
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_288'>288</span>Clara shuddered to think that no honorable attachment between
-her and a gentleman could exist.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“What of that? Surely I may claim from him the help
-which any true man ought to lend to a woman threatened with
-outrage. Stop there! Does not the chivalry of the plantation
-reverse the notions of the old knight-errants, and give heed to
-no damsel in distress, unless she can show free papers? Nay,
-will not the representative of the blood of all the cavaliers look
-calmly on, and smoke his cigar, while a woman is bound naked
-to a tree and scourged?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>And then her mind ran rapidly over certain stories which a
-slave-girl, once temporarily hired by Mrs. Gentry, had told of
-the punishments of female slaves: how, for claiming too long a
-respite from work after childbirth, they had been “fastened up
-by their wrists to a beam, or to a branch of a tree, their feet
-barely touching the ground,” and in that position horribly
-scourged with a leather thong; perhaps, the father, brother,
-or husband of the victim being compelled to officiate as the
-scourger!<a id='r33' /><a href='#f33' class='c014'><sup>[33]</sup></a></p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“But surely this man, whose very glance seems shelter and
-protection,—this true and generous <em>gentleman</em>,—must belong
-to a very different order of chivalry from that of the Davises,
-the Lees, and the Toombses. Yes! I’ll stake my life he’s
-another kind of cavalier from those foul, obscene, and dastardly
-woman-whipping miscreants and scoundrels. Yes! I’ll comply
-with that gracious entreaty of his, ‘Tell me everything!’
-I’ll confess all.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Her heart throbbed. She was on the point of uttering that
-one name, <em>Ratcliff</em>,—a sound that would have inspired Vance
-with the power and wisdom of an archangel to rescue her,—when
-there were voices at the door, and Laura entered, followed
-by Onslow. They brought with them a noise of talking
-and laughing. Soon Kenrick joined the party.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The golden opportunity seemed to have slipped by!</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>To Kenrick’s gaze Clara never appeared so transcendent.
-But there was an unwonted paleness on her cheeks; and what
-meant that thoughtful and serious air? For a sensitive moral
-barometer commend us to a lover’s heart!</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_289'>289</span>Of course there was music; and Clara sang.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“What do you think of her voice?” asked Laura of Vance.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“It justifies all your praises,” was the reply; and then, seeing
-that Clara was not in the mood for display, he took her
-place at the piano, and rattled away just as Laura requested.
-Onslow tried to engage Clara in conversation; but a cloud, as
-if from some impending ill, was palpably over her.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Kenrick sat by in silence, deaf to the brilliant music.
-Clara’s presence, with its subtle magnetism, had steeped his
-own thoughts in the prevailing hue of hers. Suddenly he
-turned to her, and whispered: “You want help. What is
-it? Grant me the privilege of a brother. What can I do
-for you?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The glance Clara turned upon him was so full of thanks,
-so radiant with gratitude, that hope sprang in his heart. But
-before she could put her reply in words, Laura had come up,
-and taken her away to the piano for a concluding song. Clara
-gave them Longfellow’s “Rainy Day” to Dempster’s music.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The little gilt clock over the mantel tinkled eleven.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Vance rose to go, and said to Laura, “May I call on Miss
-Brown to-morrow with some new music?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I’ll answer for her, yes,” replied Laura. “We shall be at
-home any time after twelve.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The gentlemen all took leave. Onslow made his exit the
-last. A rose that had been fastened in Clara’s waist dropped
-on the floor. “May I have it?” he asked, picking it up.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Why not? I wish it were fresher. Good night!” And
-she put out her hand. Onslow eagerly pressed it; but Clara,
-lifting his, said, “May this hand never strike except for justice
-and human freedom!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Amen to that!” replied Onslow, before he well took in the
-entire meaning of what she had said.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>He hastened to rejoin his friends, following them through the
-corridor. He seemed to tread on air. “I was the only one
-she offered to shake hands with!” he exultingly soliloquized.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The three parted, after an interchange of good nights. Both
-Onslow and Kenrick betook themselves to their rooms, each
-with no desire for other companionship than his own rose-colored
-dreams.</p>
-
-<div class='chapter'>
- <span class='pageno' id='Page_290'>290</span>
- <h2 class='c004'>CHAPTER XXX.<br />A FEMININE VAN AMBURGH.</h2>
-</div>
-
-<div class='lg-container-b c011'>
- <div class='linegroup'>
- <div class='group'>
- <div class='line'>“She who ne’er answers till a husband cools,</div>
- <div class='line'>Or, if she rules him, never shows she rules.”—<cite>Pope.</cite></div>
- </div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<p class='drop-capa0_4_0_4 c010'>The morning after the dinner, Madame Volney rose at
-sunrise, and was stealing on tiptoe into her dressing-room,
-when Ratcliff, always a late riser, grumbled, “What’s
-the matter?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“There’s to be an early church-service,” she replied.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Bah! You’re always going to church!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The quadroon made no reply, but gently retired, dressed, and
-glided out of the house into the open air. On through the yet
-deserted streets she swiftly passed. A white fog brooded over
-the city. Heavy-winged sea-birds were slowly making their
-way overhead to the marshes of Lake Ponchartrain, or still
-farther out to the beaches of the Gulf. The sound of drums
-and fifes in the distance occasionally broke the matutinal stillness.
-The walls of the streets were covered with placards of
-meetings of volunteer companies,—of the Wigman Rifles, the
-MacMahon Guards, the Beauregard Lancers, the Black Flag
-Invincibles.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>After half an hour’s walk, the quadroon paused before a
-house, on the door of which was a brass plate presenting the
-words,—“Mrs. Gentry’s Seminary for Young Ladies.” While
-she looked and hesitated, a black girl came up from some steps
-leading into the basement, and with a mop and pail of water
-proceeded to wash the sidewalk.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Is Esha in?” asked the quadroon.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes, missis, Esha am in. Jes you go down dem steps inter
-de kitchen, an’ dar you’ll fine Esha, sure.” And taking the
-direction pointed out, Madame found herself in the presence of
-a large, powerfully built mulatto woman, who was engaged in
-preparations for breakfast.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_291'>291</span>“Is this Esha?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes, missis, dis am nob’dy else.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Esha, I want a few minutes’ talk with you.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Take a char, den, missis, and ’scuse my looks.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“You look like a good woman, Esha, so no matter for dress.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Tahnk yer, missis. Esha’s like de res’,—not too good,—but
-nebdeless dar’s wuss folks dan she.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Esha, who is this young girl Mr. Ratcliff is after?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Esha’s eyes snapped, and she looked sharply at her visitor.
-“Why you want ter know?” she asked.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Are you a slave, Esha?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes, missis, I’se born a slabe,—hab libd a slabe, an’ ’spek
-to die a slabe.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I too am a slave, Esha. I belonged to old Etienne La
-Harpe, who died six years ago. Though I had had two children,
-one by him and one by his son, the old man’s widow sent
-me to the auction-block. I was sold to the highest bidder. I
-was bought by Mr. Carberry Ratcliff.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Ah! by him? by him?” muttered Esha.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I was handsome. He made me his favorite. I’ve been
-faithful to him. Even his wife, poor thing, blesses the day I
-came into the house. She would have died long ago but for
-my care. The slaves, too, come to me with their sorrows. I
-do what I can for their relief. I am not, by nature, a bad
-woman. I would continue to serve this man and his household.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Do yer lub him,—dis Massa Ratcliff?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“That’s a hard question, Esha. He has treated me like a
-lady. I am practically at the head of his house. I have a
-carriage at my command. He gives me all the money I ask
-for. He prizes me for my prudence and good temper. I love
-him so far as this: I should hate the woman who threatened to
-step between me and him. Now tell me who this girl is whose
-photograph he has.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“She, missis? She am a slabe too.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“She a slave? Whose slave?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“She ’longs to Massa Ratcliff!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“And he has kept it a secret from me!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Esha, like most slaves, was a quick judge of character. She
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_292'>292</span>had an almost intuitive perception of shams. Convinced of the
-quadroon’s sincerity, she now threw a cushion on the floor, and,
-seating herself on it after the Oriental fashion, frankly told the
-whole story of the child Clara, and disclosed the true nature
-of her own relations to Ratcliff. When she had concluded,
-Madame Volney impulsively kissed her.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“And are you sure,” she asked, “quite sure that little
-Darling, as you call her, will resist Ratcliff to the last?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Dat chile will sooner die dan gib up ter dat ole man.
-What you ’spose she went out ter buy dat day I met her last?
-Wall, missis, she buyed a dagger.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Good! I love her!” cried Madame Volney, with flushed
-cheeks. “But Esha, do you know where she is now?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes, missis; but I tink I better not tell eb’n you,—’cause
-you see—”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“She’s with Miss Tremaine, at the St. Charles!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“De Lord help us! How yer know dat, missis?” cried
-Esha, alarmed. “Do Massa Ratcliff know ’bout it?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“He knows it all, and has made his preparations for seizing
-the girl this very day. He’ll be here this morning to give you
-your directions. Now, Esha, don’t make a blunder. Don’t
-let him see that you’re the girl’s friend. Say nothing of my
-visit. I’ll tell you what I suspect: Ratcliff knows his wife
-can’t live three months longer. He has never had a child by
-her. All his children are mulattoes and illegitimate. The
-desire of his heart is for a lawful heir. He means—Are
-you sure the girl is white?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I tell yer, missis, whoebber sold her, fust stained her
-skin to put up de price. Shouldn’t be ’stonished if dat chile
-was kidnapped.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Madame Volney looked at her watch. “Esha,” she said,
-“you’ll be employed by Ratcliff to help secure her person. If,
-when he comes to you, the ribbon on his straw hat is <em>green</em>, do
-as he tells you. Should the ribbon be <em>black</em>, tell him to wait
-ten minutes. Then do you run round the corner to Aurora
-Street, where you’ll see a carriage with a white handkerchief
-held out at the right-hand window. You’ll find me there.
-We’ll drive to the St. Charles, and take the girl with us
-somewhere out of Ratcliff’s reach. Can you remember all
-I’ve told you?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_293'>293</span>“Ebry word ob it, missis! Tahnk de Lord fur sendin’ yer.
-Watch Massa Ratcliff sharp. Fix him sure, missis,—fix
-him sure!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Trust me, Esha! He seizes no young girl to-day, unless I
-let him. But be very prudent. You may need money.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“No, missis. No pay fur tellin’ de troof.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“But you may need it for the child’s sake.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“O yis, missis. I’ll take it fur de chile, sure.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Madame Volney placed in her hands thirty dollars in gold,
-then left the house, and, hailing a carriage at a neighboring
-stand, told the driver where to take her. “Double speed,
-double fare!” she added. In ten minutes she was at home.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Ratcliff had not yet come down. He had rung the bell, and
-given orders for an early breakfast. Madame went up to her
-dressing-room, and put on her most becoming morning attire.
-We have called her a quadroon; but her complexion was of
-that clear golden hue, mixed with olive and a dash of carnation,
-which so many Southern amateurs prefer to the pure red
-and white of a light-haired Anglo-Saxon.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>When Ratcliff came down, he complimented her on her good
-looks, and kissed her.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I’ve been to confession,” she said, as she touched the tap
-of a splendid silver urn, and let hot water into the cups.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“And what have you been confessing, Josy?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I’ve been confessing how very foolish I’ve been the last
-few months.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Foolish in what, Josephine?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Foolish in my jealousy of <em>you</em>.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Jealousy? What cause have I given you for jealousy?
-I’ve been too much bothered about public matters to have
-time to think of any woman but you.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“That’s partly true. But don’t I know what you most
-desire of earthly things?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Of course! You know I desire the success of the Southern
-Confederacy, corner-stone and all.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“No, not that. You covet one thing even more than that.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Indeed! What is it?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“A legitimate child who may inherit your wealth, and transmit
-your name.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_294'>294</span>“Yes, I’d like a child. But we must take things as they
-come along. You mustn’t be jealous because now and then I
-may have dropped a hint of regret that I’ve no direct heir to
-my estate.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“You’ve not confined yourself to hints. You’ve been provident
-in act as well as in thought.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“What the deuce do you mean?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Don’t be angry when I tell you, you haven’t planned a
-plan, the last three months, of which I haven’t been aware.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Well, I’ve always thought you the keenest woman of my
-acquaintance; but I’d like to have it put through my hair
-what you’re exactly driving at now. What is it?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“This: I know your scheme in regard to Miss Murray, and,
-what is more, I highly approve of it.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“You’re the Devil!” exclaimed Ratcliff, starting up from
-his seat. Then, seeing Josephine’s unaffected smile and evident
-good humor, he sat down.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“At first I was a little chagrined,” she said, “especially when
-I found Mademoiselle so very pretty. But I’ve reflected much
-on it since, and talked with my confessor about it.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“The deuce you have! Talked with your confessor, eh?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes, with my confessor. And the result is, that, so far
-from opposing you in your plan, I’ve concluded to give it my
-support.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“And what do you understand to be my plan?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Perhaps ’ tis vague even in your own mind as yet. But
-I’ll tell you what I mean. Your wife is not likely to live
-many weeks longer. You’ll inherit from her a large estate.
-You’ll wish to marry again, and this time with a view to
-offspring. Both taste and policy will lead you to choose a
-young and accomplished woman. Who more suitable than
-Miss Murray?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Why, Josephine, she’s a slave!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“A slave, is she? Look me in the face and tell me, if you
-can, you believe she has a drop of African blood in her veins.
-No! That child must have been kidnapped. And you have
-often suspected as much.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Where the Devil—Confound the woman!” muttered
-Ratcliff, half frightened at what looked like clairvoyance.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_295'>295</span>“Yes,” she continued, “her parents must have been of
-gentle blood. Look at her hands and feet. Hear her speak.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“What is there you don’t find out, Josy?” exclaimed Ratcliff.
-“Here you tell me things that have been working in my
-mind, which I was hardly aware of myself till you mentioned
-them!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“O, I’ve known all about your search for the girl. ’T was
-not till after a struggle I could reconcile it to my mind to lend
-you my aid. But this was what I thought: He will soon be a
-widower. He will desire to marry; not that he does not love
-his Josy—”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes, Josy, you’re right there; you’re a jewel of a woman.
-Such devilish good common sense! Go on.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“He would marry, not that he does not love his Josy, but
-because he wants a legitimate child of his own. That’s but
-natural and proper. Why should I oppose it, and thus give
-him cause to cast me out from his affections? Why not give
-him new reason for attachment, by showing him I am capable
-of a sacrifice for his sake? Yes, he will love me none the less
-for letting him see that without one jealous pang I can help
-him to a young and beautiful wife.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“But, Josy, would you really recommend my marrying this
-girl?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Why not? Where will you find her equal?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“But just think of it,—she was sold to me at public auction
-as a slave.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes, and the next day Mrs. Gentry wrote you that the
-coloring stuff had washed off from her skin, and she was whiter
-than any one in the school. You wrote not a word in reply.
-But did not the thought occur to you, the child has been kidnapped?
-Of course it did! In this great city of rogues and
-murderers, did you not consider there were plenty of men
-capable of such an act? Deny it if you can.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Josy, you’re enough to unsteady a man’s nerves. How
-did you discover there was such a being as Miss Murray? and
-how did you get out of my mind what I had thought about the
-kidnapping? and how, what I myself had hardly dreamed of,
-the idea, namely, of making her my wife?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“When one loves,” replied Josephine, “one is quick to
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_296'>296</span>watch, and sharp to detect. At first, as I’ve told you, I
-was disposed to be jealous. But reflection soon convinced me
-’ would be for your happiness to take this young person, now
-in the false position of a slave, and educate her for your wife.
-Even if the world should know her story, what would you
-care? You’re above all social criticism. Besides, would it
-not be comical for our swarthy Creole ladies to snuff at such a
-beautiful blonde, whose very presence would give the lie to all
-that malice could insinuate as to her birth?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“O, I don’t care for what society may say. I’m out of the
-reach of its sneers. And what you urge, Josy, is reasonable,—very.
-Yes, she’s a remarkably fine girl, and I’ve certainly
-taken a strong fancy to her. Some of our first young men are
-already deep in love with her. Of course she’d be eternally
-grateful, if I were to emancipate her and make her my wife.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Josephine could hardly repress a smile of triumph to see this
-thorough-bred tyrant, who knew no law but his own will, thus
-falling into the snare she was so delicately spreading for him.
-Something of the satisfaction Van Amburgh might have felt
-when his tiger succumbed, spread its glow over her cheeks.
-Never in his coarse calculations had Ratcliff thought of showing
-Clara any further mercy than he had shown to the humblest
-of his concubines. And yet Josephine, by her apt suggestions,
-had half persuaded him, little given as he was to introspective
-analysis, that the idea of making the girl his wife had originated
-in his own mind!</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Did he keep the whole story from her because he supposed
-Josy would be jealous?” asked the quadroon, with a caress.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Why, yes, Josy; to tell the truth, I thought there’d have
-to be a scene sure, when you found out I’d been educating
-such a girl with a view to her taking your place some time.
-So I kept dark. But you’re a trump,—you are! I shouldn’t
-wonder if you could acquire the same influence over her
-that you now have over my wife.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Easily!” said Josephine. “I’ve seen her. I like her.
-I know we should agree. When she learns it was my wish
-you should emancipate and marry her, she will regard me as
-her friend. I can teach her not to be jealous of me.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Capital!” exclaimed Ratcliff. “Josy can remain where
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_297'>297</span>she is in the family. Josy will not have to abdicate. There’ll
-be no unpleasant row between the two women. The whole
-thing can be harmoniously managed.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Why not, Carberry? And let me say ’ would be folly
-to seize this girl rudely, wounding her pride and rousing her
-resentment. The true way is to decoy her gently till you get
-her into your possession, and then secure her by such means
-as I can suggest.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Hang me, but you’re right again, Josy! I had thought
-of carrying her off this very day.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes, I supposed so.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Supposed so? Where in the name of all the devils did
-you get your information? For there’s but one person beside
-myself who knows anything about it.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“And that’s Mr. Tremaine!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“So it is, by Jove! How did you know it?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I put this and that together, and drew an inference. You
-mean to place her again, for the present, at Mrs. Gentry’s.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“True! That was my plan. But I hadn’t mentioned it to
-a soul.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“What of that? Where one loves, one has such insight!
-But is there any one at Mrs. Gentry’s on whom you can rely
-to keep watch of the girl?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes, there’s an old slave-woman,—Esha. She has a
-grudge against the little miss, and isn’t likely to be too indulgent.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“But why, Carberry, would you take the little miss to Mrs.
-Gentry’s rather than to your own house? I see! You thought
-I would be in the way; that I would be jealous of her! Confess!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes, Josy, I didn’t think anything else.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Well, now, let me plan for you: first, I, with Esha, will
-call on her. Esha can easily persuade her that the best thing
-she can do will be to come with us to this house. We’ll have
-the blue room ready for her. It being between two other
-rooms, and having no other exit than through them, she will
-not have another chance to abscond. Esha would perhaps be
-a suitable person to keep guard. But then probably Mrs. Gentry
-wouldn’t part with Esha.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_298'>298</span>“Bah! Gentry will have to do as I order, or see her school
-broken up as an Abolition concern. Your plan strikes me
-favorably, Josy; but what if the girl should refuse to accompany
-you?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“We can have an officer close by to apply to in case of
-need.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Of course! What a woman you are for plotting!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes, Carberry, give me <span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr"><i>carte blanche</i></span> to act for you, and
-I’ll have her here before one o’clock. But there’s a condition,
-Carberry.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Name it, Josy.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“It is, that so long as your present wife lives, you shall keep
-strictly aloof from the maiden, not even taking the liberty of a
-kiss. Don’t you see why? She has been religiously brought
-up. She is pure, with affections disengaged. Would it be for
-your future interests as a husband to undo all that has been
-done for her moral education? Surely no! You mean to
-make her your wife; and the wife of Carberry Ratcliff must
-be intemerate!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Right! right! A thousand times right!” exclaimed the
-debauchee, his pride getting the ascendency.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“For the present, then,” continued the quadroon, “you, a
-married man, must hardly look on her. Consent to this, and
-I’ll take the whole trouble of the affair off your hands. I’ll
-bring the girl here, and so mould her that she will be prepared
-to be your lawful wife as soon as decency may permit.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Ratcliff rose from the table, and paced the floor. Under
-Josephine’s way of presenting the subject, what had seemed
-rather an embarrassing job began to assume a new and attractive
-aspect. How well-judged the whole arrangement! The
-idea of elevating Clara to the exalted position of successor to
-the present Mrs. Ratcliff was fast becoming more and more inviting
-to his contemplation. Wealth in a wife would be of no
-account. He would have enough of his own. Family rank was
-desirable; but did not the girl give every sign of high blood?
-It would not be surprising if, in fact, she were of a stock almost
-equal to his own in gentility. Besides, would not he, a Ratcliff,
-carry, lodged in his own person, sufficient dignity of pedigree
-to cover the genealogical shortcomings of a wife?</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_299'>299</span>The fact that Onslow and Kenrick admired her did much to
-enhance the girl’s value in his eyes; and he could readily see
-how it would be for Madame Volney’s interests, since she knew
-he meant to marry again, to have the training, to a certain
-extent, of his future wife, and put her under a seeming obligation.
-And so the quadroon’s protestations that she had conquered
-all jealousy on the subject seemed to him the most
-natural thing in the world.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Well, Josy,” said he, after a silence of some minutes, “I
-accept your condition; I give the promise you demand.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Honor bright?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes; you’ll have me close under your eyes. I commit the
-girl entirely to your keeping. I will myself go at once and see
-Esha, and send her to you here. I’ll also see Tremaine, and
-shut up his mouth with a plug that will be effectual. The fellow
-owes me money. Then you can take Esha in the carriage,
-and go and put your plan in execution.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Good! You’ve decided wisely, Carberry. Shall I order
-the carriage for you?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes. I’ll send it back to you with Esha, and then myself
-go on foot to the St. Charles to see Tremaine.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Ratcliff passed out of the breakfast-room, and the quadroon
-went to the hat-closet in the hall, and removed the straw hat
-with a <em>black</em> ribbon on it, leaving the one distinguished by a
-<em>green</em> band. She then rang and ordered the carriage.</p>
-
-<div class='chapter'>
- <span class='pageno' id='Page_300'>300</span>
- <h2 class='c004'>CHAPTER XXXI.<br />ONE OF THE INSTITUTIONS.</h2>
-</div>
-
-<div class='lg-container-b c011'>
- <div class='linegroup'>
- <div class='group'>
- <div class='line'>“Small service is true service while it lasts;</div>
- <div class='line'>Of friends, however humble, scorn not one.”—<cite>Wordsworth.</cite></div>
- </div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<p class='drop-capa0_4_0_4 c010'>On being bought at the auction-block by Ratcliff, and introduced
-into his household, Josephine Volney, the quadroon,
-had devoted herself to the health of his wife from purely
-selfish motives. But in natures not radically perverse, beneficence
-cannot long be divorced from benevolence. Josephine
-believed her interests lay in preventing as long as possible a
-second marriage: hence, at first, her sedulous care of the
-invalid wife.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Those who know anything of society in the Slave States are
-well aware that concubinage (one of the institutions of <em>the</em> institution)
-is there, in many conspicuous instances, as patiently
-acquiesced in by wives as polygamy is in Utah. Mrs. Ratcliff
-had, at first, almost adored her husband. Very unattractive,
-personally, she had yet an affectionate nature, and one of her
-most marked traits was gratitude for kindness. Soon Ratcliff
-dropped the mask by which he had won her; and she, instead
-of lamenting over her mistake, accepted as a necessary evil
-the fact of his relations to the handsome slave. The latter
-attempted no deception, but conducted herself as discreetly as
-any woman, so educated, could have done, under such compulsory
-circumstances.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Mrs. Ratcliff was soon touched by Josephine’s obvious solicitude
-to minister to her happiness and health. The slave-girl’s
-childlike frankness begot frankness on the part of the wife.
-Seeing that their interests were identical, each was gradually
-drawn to the other, till a sincere and tender attachment was
-the result. The wife was made aware of her husband’s calculations
-in regard to a second marriage; and Josephine found in
-that wife a faithful and crafty ally, too deep, with all her shallowness,
-to be fathomed by the husband.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_301'>301</span>No sooner had Ratcliff quitted the house, on the morning of
-the breakfast described, than Josephine hurried to the invalid’s
-room. A poor diminutive Creole lady, with wrinkled skin,
-darker even than the quadroon’s, and with one shoulder higher
-than the other, she sat, with a white crape-shawl wrapped
-round her, in a large arm-chair. Her face, as Josephine entered,
-lighted up with a smile of welcome that for a moment
-seemed to transfigure even those withered and pain-stricken
-features. In half an hour Josephine had put her in possession
-of all the developments of the last two days, and of her own
-plans for controlling the movements of Ratcliff in regard to the
-young white woman supposed to be his slave.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>With absorbed interest the invalid listened to the details, and
-approved warmly of what Josephine had planned. Her feminine
-curiosity was pleased with the idea of having, in her own
-house and under her own eye, this young person whom Ratcliff
-had presumed to think of as a second wife; while the thought
-of baffling him in his selfish schemes sent a shock of pleasure
-to her heart. Furthermore, the excitement seemed to brace
-up her frame anew, and to ruffle into breezy action the torpid
-tide of her monotonous existence.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Esha was announced and introduced. A new and refreshing
-incident for the invalid! And now, if Esha had needed any
-further confirmation of the quadroon’s story, it was amply
-afforded. Josephine’s project for the present security of Ratcliff’s
-white slave was discussed and approved.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The carriage was waiting at the door. “Go now,” said Mrs.
-Ratcliff, “and be sure you bring the girl right up to see me.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>In less than twenty minutes afterwards, as Clara, lonely and
-anxious, sat in Tremaine’s drawing-room, a servant entered and
-told her that a colored woman was in Number 13, waiting to
-see her. Supposing it could be no other than Esha, she followed
-the servant to the room, and, on entering, recoiled at sight
-of a stranger. For a moment the quadroon was so absorbed
-in scanning the girl’s whole personal outline, that there was
-silence on both sides.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“What’s wanting?” asked Clara, half dreading some trick.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Please close the door, and I’ll tell you,” was the reply.
-Clara did as she was requested. “Have you any objections to
-locking the door?” continued the quadroon.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_302'>302</span>“None whatever,” replied Clara, and she locked it.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“You fear I may be here as an agent of Mr. Ratcliff,” said
-Josephine.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Ah! am I betrayed?” cried Clara, instinctively carrying
-her hand to her bosom, where lay the weapon she had bought.
-The quadroon noticed the gesture, and smiled. “Sit down,”
-she said, “and do not consider me an enemy until I have
-proved myself such. Listen to what I have to propose.”
-Clara took a seat where she could be within reach of the door,
-and then pointed to the sofa.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes, I will sit here,” said the quadroon, complying with the
-tacit invitation. “Now, listen, dear young lady, to a proposition
-I am authorized to make. Mr. Ratcliff will very soon be
-a widower. His wife cannot survive three months. He has
-seen you, and likes you. He is willing to lift you from slavery
-to freedom,—from poverty to wealth,—from obscurity to
-grandeur,—on one very easy condition; this, namely: that, as
-soon after his wife’s death as propriety will allow, you will
-yourself become Mrs. Ratcliff.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Never!” exclaimed Clara, the blood flaming up like red
-auroras over neck, face, and brow.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“But consider, my dear. You will, in the first place, be
-forthwith treated with all the respect and consideration due to
-Mr. Ratcliff’s future bride. As soon as he has you secure as
-his wife, he will emancipate you,—make you a free woman.
-Think of that! Mr. Ratcliff is supposed to be worth at least
-five millions. You will at once have such a purse as no other
-young woman in the city can boast. Now why not be reasonable?
-Why not say <em>yes</em> to the proposition?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Never! never!” cried Clara, carrying her hand again to
-her breast with a gesture she thought significant only to herself.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Josephine rose and felt of the bosom of Clara’s dress till she
-distinguished the weapon of which Esha had spoken. Then a
-smile, so sincere as to forbid suspicion, broke over the quadroon’s
-face, and she exclaimed: “Let me kiss you! Let me
-hug you!” And having given vent to her satisfaction in an
-embrace, she unlocked the door, and there stood Esha.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“What does it all mean, Esha?” asked Clara, bewildered.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“It mean, darlin’, dat Massa Ratcliff hab tracked you to dis
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_303'>303</span>yere place, an’ we two women mean to pull de wool ober his
-eyes, so he can’t do yer no harm no how. You jes do what
-we want yer to, and we’ll bodder him so he sha’n’ know his
-head’s his own.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Josephine then communicated all the facts that had come
-to her knowledge in regard to Ratcliff’s pursuit of Clara, together
-with her own conversation with him that morning, and
-the plan she had contrived for his discomfiture. “As soon,”
-she said, “as such an opportunity offers that I can be sure you
-can be put beyond his reach, I will supply you with money,
-and help you to escape.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Truth beamed from her looks, and made itself musical in her
-tones, and Clara gratefully pressed her hand.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“And shall I have Esha with me?” she asked.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes; and Mrs. Ratcliff, though an invalid, will also befriend
-you. ’T will be strange indeed if we four women can’t
-defeat one man.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“But I shall have all the slave-hunters in the Confederacy
-after me if I try to get away.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Do not fear. We have golden keys that open many doors
-of escape.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Clara did not hesitate. She had faith in Esha’s quickness,
-as well as in her own, to detect insincerity. And so she was
-persuaded that her safest present course would be to go boldly
-into the house of the very man she had most cause to dread!</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>It was agreed that the three should leave together at once.
-Clara went to her sleeping-room, and there, encountering the
-chambermaid, made her a present of two dollars, and sent her
-off. Laura was absent at the dressmaker’s.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I would like,” said Clara, “to find out at the bar what
-charge has been made for my stay here, and pay it.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Let me do it for you,” suggested the quadroon.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“If you would be so kind!” replied Clara. “Here are
-fifteen dollars. I don’t think it can come to more than that.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Without taking the money, Josephine left the room. In five
-minutes she returned with a receipted bill, made out against
-“Miss Tremaine’s friend.” This receipt Clara enclosed, together
-with a five-dollar gold-piece, in a letter to Laura, containing
-these words:—</p>
-
-<div><span class='pageno' id='Page_304'>304</span></div>
-<div class='quote'>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I thank you for all the hospitality I have received at your
-hands. Enclosed you will find my hotel bill receipted, also
-five dollars for the use of such dresses as I have worn. With
-best wishes for your mother’s restoration to health and for your
-own welfare, I bid you good by.</p>
-
-<div class='c015'>P. B.”</div>
-
-</div>
-
-<p class='c001'>The three women now passed through a side entrance to the
-street where the carriage was in waiting; and before half an
-hour had elapsed, Clara was established in the blue room of the
-house in Lafayette Square,—the invalid lady had seen her
-and approved,—and Esha, like a faithful hound, was following
-her steps, keeping watch, as Ratcliff had directed, though
-for other reasons than he had imagined.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Hardly had Clara left the hotel, before Vance called. He
-had come, fully resolved to wring from her, if possible, the
-secret of her trouble. Much to his disappointment, he learned
-she had gone and would not return. He called a second time,
-and saw Miss Tremaine. That young lady, warned and threatened
-by her father, now displayed such a ready and facile gift
-for lying, as would have highly distinguished her in diplomacy.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Only think of it, Mr. Vance,” said the intrepid Laura, “it
-turns out that Miss Brown has been having a love affair with
-one of her father’s clerks, a low-born Yankee. He followed
-her to New Orleans,—managed to send a letter to her at Mrs.
-Gentry’s,—Clara went forth to find him, but, failing in her
-search, came to claim hospitality of me. This morning her
-father—a very decent man he seems to be—arrived from
-Mobile and took her, fortunately before she had been able to
-meet her lover.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The story was plausible. Vance, however, looked the narrator
-sharply and searchingly in the face. She met his glance
-with an expression beaming with innocence and candor. It
-was irresistible. The strong man surrendered all suspicion,
-and gave in “beat.”</p>
-
-<div class='chapter'>
- <span class='pageno' id='Page_305'>305</span>
- <h2 class='c004'>CHAPTER XXXII.<br />A DOUBLE VICTORY.</h2>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c009'>“Whence it is manifest that the soul, speaking in a natural sense, loseth nothing by
-Death, but is a very considerable gainer thereby. For she does not only possess as much
-body as before, with as full and solid dimensions, but has that accession cast in, of having
-this body more invigorated with life and motion than it was formerly.”—<cite>Henry More</cite>,
-A. D. 1659.</p>
-
-<div class='lg-container-b c017'>
- <div class='linegroup'>
- <div class='group'>
- <div class='line'>“No, sure, ’t is ever youth there! Time and Death</div>
- <div class='line'>Follow our flesh no more; and that forced opinion,</div>
- <div class='line'>That spirits have no sexes, I believe not.</div>
- <div class='line'>There <em>must</em> be love,—there <em>is</em> love!”</div>
- <div class='line in25'><cite>Beaumont and Fletcher.</cite></div>
- </div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<p class='drop-capa0_4_0_4 c010'>“I shall be jealous of this little lady if you go on at this
-rate,” said Madame Volney to Mrs. Ratcliff, a week after
-Clara had been established in the house.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Never fear that I shall love you less, my dear Josephine,”
-replied the invalid. Then, pointing to her heart, she added:
-“I’ve a place here big enough for both of you. I only wish
-’ were in better repair.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Have you had those sharp throbbings to-day?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Not badly. You warn me against excitement. I sometimes
-think I’m better under it. Certainly I’ve improved
-since Esha and Darling have been here. What should I do
-now without Darling to play and read to me? What a touch
-she has! And what a voice! And then her selection of music
-and of books is so good. By the way, she promised to translate
-a story for me from the German. I wonder if she has it
-finished. Go ask her.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The answer was brought by Clara herself, and Josephine left
-the two together. Yes, Clara had written out the story. It
-was called <span lang="de" xml:lang="de"><i>Zu Spat</i></span>, or “Too Late,” and was by an anonymous
-author. Clara read aloud from it. She had read about
-ten minutes, when the following passage occurred:—</p>
-
-<div class='quote'>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Selfish and superstitious, the Baroness put out of her mind
-the irksome thought of making her will; but now, struck
-speechless by disease, and paralyzed in her hands, she was
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_306'>306</span>impotent to communicate her wishes. Her agonized effort to
-say something in her last moments undoubtedly related to a will.
-But she died intestate, and all her large estate passed into the
-hands of a comparative stranger. And thus the humble friends
-whose kindness had saved and prolonged her life were left to
-struggle with the world for a meagre support. If in the new
-condition to which she had passed through death she could
-look back on her selfishness and its consequences, what poignant
-regrets must have been hers!”</p>
-
-</div>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Read that passage again,” said Mrs. Ratcliff; adding, after
-Clara had complied, “You needn’t read any more now.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>That evening the wife summoned the husband to an interview.
-Somewhat surprised at the unusual command, Ratcliff
-made his appearance and took a seat at her side. His manner
-was that of a man who thinks no woman can resist him, and
-that his transparent cajoleries are the proper pabulum for her
-weak intellect,—poor thing!</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Well, my peerless one, what is it?” he asked.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I wish to talk with you, Ratcliff, about this white slave of
-yours. What do you think of her?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Think of her? Nothing! I’ve given no thought to the
-subject. I’ve hardly looked at her.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Lie Number 1,” thought the invalid, looking him in the
-face, but betraying no distrust in her expression.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The truth was, that Ratcliff, for the first time in his life, was
-under the power of a sentiment which, if not love, was all that
-there was in his nature akin to it. Even at political meetings
-his thoughts would stray from the public business, from the fulminations
-of “last-ditch” orators and curb-stone generals, and
-revert to that youthful and enchanting figure. True, Josephine
-rigidly exacted conformity to the conditions that kept him aloof
-from all communication with the girl. But Ratcliff, through
-the window-blinds, would now and then see her, in the pride
-of youth and beauty, walking with Esha in the garden. He
-would hear her songs, too. And once,—when he thought no
-one knew it,—though the quadroon had her eye on him,—he
-overheard Clara’s conversation. “She has mind as well
-as beauty,” thought he.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>And that brilliant and dainty creature was <em>his</em>,—<em>his!</em> He
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_307'>307</span>could, if he chose, marry her to the blackest of his slaves. Of
-course he could! There was no indignity he could not put
-upon her, under the plea of upholding his rights as a master.
-Had he not once proved it in another case, on his own plantation?
-And who had ever dared raise a voice against the just
-assertion of his rights? Truly, any such rash malcontents,
-opening their lips, would have been in danger of being ducked
-as Abolitionists!</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Patience! Yes, Josephine was right in her scheme of keeping
-the young girl secluded from his too fascinating society.
-Not a hint must the maiden have of the favor with which he
-regarded her,—not an intimation, until the present Mrs. Ratcliff
-should considerately “step out.” Then—Well, what
-then? Why, then an end to hopes deferred and desires unfulfilled!
-Then an immediate private marriage, to be followed
-by a public one, after a decent interval.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Every secret device and cherished anticipation, meanwhile,
-of that imperious nature was understood and analyzed by the
-quadroon. She felt a vindictive satisfaction in seeing him riot
-in calculations which she would task her best energies to baffle.
-Esha’s stories of his conduct to Estelle had withered the last
-bloom of affection which Josephine’s heart had cherished towards
-him.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I’m glad you’re so indifferent to this white slave,” said
-Mrs. Ratcliff to her husband.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“And why should you be glad, my pet?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Because, Ratcliff, I want you to give her to me.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Staggered by the suddenness of the request, and puzzled for
-an answer, he replied: “But she may prove a very valuable
-piece of property. There’s many a man who would pay ten
-thousand dollars for her, two or three years hence.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Well, if you don’t want to <em>give</em> her, then <em>sell</em> her to me.
-I’ll pay you twenty thousand dollars for her.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“You shall have her for nothing, my dear,” said Ratcliff,
-after reflecting that the slave would still be virtually his, inasmuch
-as no conveyance of her could be made by his wife without
-his consent.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Detecting the trap, the wife at once replied: “Thank you,
-dear husband. This generosity is so like you! Can she be
-freed?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_308'>308</span>“No. There are recent State laws against emancipation.
-It was found there were too many weak-minded persons, who,
-in their last moments, beginning to have scruples about slave-holding,
-would think to purchase heaven by emancipating their
-slaves. The example was bad, and productive of discontent
-among those left in bondage.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Well, then, Ratcliff, there’s one little form you must consent
-to. The title-deed must be vested in Mr. Winslow.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Ratcliff started as if recoiling from a pitfall. The remark
-brought home to his mind the disagreeable consideration that
-there was nearly half a million of dollars which ought to come
-to his wife, but which was absolutely in the keeping and under
-the control of Simon Winslow. It happened in this wise:
-The father of Mrs. Ratcliff, old Kittler, not having that entire
-faith in his son-in-law which so distinguished a member of the
-chivalry as the South Carolinian ought to have commanded,
-gave into the hands of Winslow a large sum of money, relying
-solely upon his honor to use it <span lang="la" xml:lang="la"><i>in loco parentis</i></span> for the benefit
-of the lady. But there were no legal restrictions imposed
-upon Simon as to the disposition of the property, and if he had
-chosen to give or throw it away, or keep it himself, he might
-have done it with impunity.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Winslow acted much as he would have done if Mrs. Ratcliff
-had been his own daughter. He invested the money solely for
-her ultimate benefit and disposal, seeing that her husband already
-had millions which she had brought him. Ratcliff, however,
-regarded as virtually his the money in Winslow’s hands,
-and had several angry discussions with him on the subject.
-But Simon was impracticable. The only concession he would
-make was to say, that, in the event of Mrs. Ratcliff’s death, he
-should respect any <em>requests</em> she might have made. There had
-consequently been an informal will, if <em>will</em> it could be called,
-made by her a year before, in Ratcliff’s favor.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Wanting money now to carry out his speculations in slaves,
-Ratcliff had again applied to Winslow for this half a million,—had
-tried wheedlings and threats, both in vain. He had even
-threatened to denounce Simon before the Committee of Safety,—to
-denounce him as a “damned Yankee and Abolitionist.”
-To which Simon had replied by taking a pinch of snuff.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_309'>309</span>Simon, though born somewhere in the vicinity of Plymouth
-Rock, was one of the oldest residents of New Orleans. He
-had helped General Jackson beat off Packenham. He had
-stood by him in his rough handling of the <span lang="la" xml:lang="la"><i>habeas corpus</i></span> act.
-Simon had been a slaveholder, though rather as an experiment
-than for profit; for, finding that the State Legislature were
-going to pass a law against emancipation, he took time by the
-forelock, and not only made all his slaves free, but placed them
-where they could earn their living.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The invalid wife’s proposal to vest the title to the white slave
-in Winslow caused in Ratcliff a visible embarrassment.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“You know, my dear,” he replied, “I would do anything for
-your gratification; but there are particular reasons why—”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Why what, husband?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Give me a few days to think the matter over. We’ll talk
-of it when I haven’t so much on my mind. Meanwhile I’ll
-tell you what I <em>will</em> consent to: Josephine shall be yours to do
-with just as you please.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Come, that’s something,” said the wife. “What I ask, then,
-is, that you convey Josephine to Mr. Winslow to hold in trust
-for me. Will you do this the first thing in the morning?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I certainly will,” replied Ratcliff, flattering himself that his
-ready compliance with one of his wife’s morbid whims would
-more than content her for his evasion of the other.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Well, then, good night,” said she, pointing to the door.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>She submitted, with a slight shudder, imperceptible to Ratcliff,
-to be kissed by him, and he went down-stairs. Josephine
-issued from behind a screen whither the wife had beckoned her
-to go on his first coming in. If there had been any remnant
-of affection for him in the quadroon’s heart, she was well cured
-of it by what she had heard.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The invalid called for writing materials, and penned a note.
-“Take this, Josephine,” she said, “early to-morrow to Mr.
-Winslow. In it I simply tell him of Ratcliff’s proposition in
-regard to yourself, and ask him, the moment that affair is
-attended to, to come and see me.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The clock was striking twelve the next day when Mr.
-Winslow came, and Josephine ushered him into the invalid’s
-presence.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_310'>310</span>“You may leave us alone for a while, Josephine,” she said.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>As soon as the quadroon had gone out and shut the door,
-the invalid motioned to Winslow to draw near. He was upwards
-of seventy, tall and erect, with venerable gray locks,
-and an expression of face at once brisk and gentle, benevolent
-and keen.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“What’s the state of the property you still hold for me, Mr
-Winslow?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“It is half invested in real estate in Northern cities, and
-half in special deposits of gold in Northern banks.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Indeed! Then you must have sent it North long before
-these troubles began.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes, more than four years ago,—soon after the Nashville
-Convention.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“What’s the amount in your hands?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Half a million; probably it will be seven hundred thousand,
-if gold should rise, as I think it will.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“And how much, Mr. Winslow, of the property, my father
-left me has gone to Mr. Ratcliff?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“More than three millions.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Very well. I wish to revoke all previous requests I may
-have made as to the disposition of the property in your hands.
-Now take your pen and write as I shall dictate.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Let me first explain, Mrs. Ratcliff, that any conveyance of
-personalty you might make would be null without your husband’s
-consent. But in this case forms are of no account, and
-even witnesses are unnecessary. Everything is left to my
-individual honor and discretion.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I’m aware of that, Mr. Winslow. It is not so much a
-will as a series of requests I’ve to make.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I see you understand it, madam. The memoranda you
-give me I will embody in the form of a will of my own.
-Proceed!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Put down,” said the invalid, “a hundred thousand for the
-Orphan Asylum.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Excellent; but as the Secessionists are using that sacred
-fund for war purposes, I shall take the liberty of withholding
-the bequest for the present. Go on.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“A hundred thousand to the Lying-in Hospital.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_311'>311</span>“Nothing could be more proper. Proceed.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“A hundred thousand to the fund for the Sisters of Charity.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Ah! those dear sisters! Bless you for remembering them,
-madam.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“A hundred thousand to be distributed in sums of five thousand
-severally to the persons whose names I have here written
-down.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>She handed him a sheet of paper containing the names, and
-he transcribed them carefully.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“And now,” resumed the invalid, “the remainder of the
-fund in your possession I wish paid over, when you can safely
-do it, one half to the slave Josephine, the other half to the white
-slave, Ellen Murray, of whom Josephine will tell you, and
-whom you must rescue from slavery. Both must be free before
-the money can be of any service to them.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Of course. Their owner could at once appropriate any
-sum you might leave to them, even though it were a million
-of dollars.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“You have now heard all I have to say, Mr. Winslow.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Then, madam, you will please write under these memoranda
-with your own hand something to this effect, and sign
-your name, with date, place, et cetera: ‘<em>This I declare to be
-my own spontaneous, unbiassed request to Mr. Winslow, to dispose
-of the property in his possession, in the manner hereinabove
-stated.</em>’ The autograph will have no legal force, but it
-may serve to satisfy your husband.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The lady wrote, and handed back the paper.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Good!” said Winslow. “Before taking another meal, I
-will draw up and sign a will by which your requests can be
-made effectual.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Your hand, Mr. Winslow! My father trusted you as he
-did no other man, and I thank you for your loyalty to what you
-knew to be his wishes.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“The task he put upon me has been a very simple one,
-madam. Good by. We shall soon meet again, I hope.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes. I shall be quite well of my heart-complaint <em>then</em>.
-Good by.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Hardly had Winslow left the house than Ratcliff drove up
-and entered. He was in a jubilant mood. News had just been
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_312'>312</span>received of the Confederate victory at Bull Run. He knocked
-at his wife’s door. “Come in!” He entered. Josephine and
-Clara were present, trying to soothe the invalid. One was
-bathing her forehead with <span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr"><i>eau de Cologne</i></span>; the other was
-kneeling, and rubbing her feet. She had been telling them
-what she had done. She had kissed first one and then the
-other, lavishing on them profuse tokens of affection. Her eyes
-gleamed with an unnatural brightness, and her cheeks were
-flushed with the glow of a great excitement.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>As Ratcliff came in she rose, and, standing between Josephine
-and Clara, put an arm round the shoulder of each, and looked
-her husband steadily in the face. Her expression was that of
-one who cannot find words adequate to the utterance of some
-absorbing emotion. The look was compounded at once of defiance
-and of pity. Her lips moved, but no articulation followed.
-Then suddenly, with a gasped “Ah!” she convulsively bowed
-her body like a tree smitten by the tornado. The pain, if
-sharp, was but for a moment.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The motion was her last. She sank into the faithful arms
-that encircled her. The one attenuated chord that bound her
-to the mortal life had been snapped.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Ratcliff started forward, and satisfied himself that his wife
-was really dead. Then he looked up at Clara.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>She caught the expression of his countenance, and instinctively
-comprehended it, even as the little bird understands the
-hawk, or the lamb the wolf. Josephine saw it too. What a
-triumph now to think that she was no longer <em>his</em> slave!</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>But Clara,—what of <em>her</em>? Mrs. Ratcliff’s sudden death
-seemed to shatter the last barrier between her and danger.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Ratcliff did not affect to conceal his satisfaction. Here was
-a double victory! The Federals and his wife both disposed
-of in one day! Youth and beauty within his grasp! Truly,
-fortune seemed to be heaping her good things upon him. That
-half a million too, in Winslow’s hands, would come very opportunely;
-for slaves could be bought cheap, dog-cheap, now that
-croakers were predicting ruin to the institution.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Josephine,” said he, “I must go at once to see Winslow,
-the late”—how readily he seized on that word!—“the late
-Mrs. Ratcliff’s man of business. I may not be home to dinner.
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_313'>313</span>You’d better not take out the carriage. The horses would be
-frightened; for the streets are all in commotion with salvos for
-our great victory. Good by till I return.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Once more he turned on Clara that look from which she had
-twice before shrunk dismayed and exasperated.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>After he had gone, “Help me to escape at once!” she exclaimed.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“No,” replied Josephine. “This is our safest place for the
-present. The avenues of escape from the city are all closed;
-and we should find it difficult to go where we would not be
-tracked. The danger is not immediate. Do not look so wild,
-Darling. I swear to you that I will protect you to the last.
-Whither thou goest I will go, and where thou lodgest I will
-lodge.”</p>
-
-<div class='chapter'>
- <span class='pageno' id='Page_314'>314</span>
- <h2 class='c004'>CHAPTER XXXIII.<br />SATAN AMUSES HIMSELF</h2>
-</div>
-
-<div class='lg-container-b c011'>
- <div class='linegroup'>
- <div class='group'>
- <div class='line'>“We can die;</div>
- <div class='line'>And, dying nobly, though we leave behind us</div>
- <div class='line'>These clods of flesh, that are too massy burdens,</div>
- <div class='line'>Our living souls fly crowned with living conquests.”</div>
- <div class='line in25'><cite>Beaumont and Fletcher.</cite></div>
- </div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<p class='drop-capa0_4_0_4 c010'>Vance sat in his room at the St. Charles. He seemed
-plunged in meditation. His fingers were playing with a
-little gold cross he wore round his neck; a trinket made very
-precious by the dying kiss and pious faith of Estelle. It recalled
-to him daily those memorable moments of their last
-earthly parting. And she now seemed so near to him, so truly
-alive to him, in all his perplexities, that he would hardly have
-been surprised to see her suddenly standing in immortal youth
-by his side. How could he, while thus possessed with her enchanting
-image, evoke from his heart any warmer sentiment
-than that of friendship for any other woman?</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>He thought of the so-called Perdita. He feared he would
-have to leave the city without getting any further light than
-Miss Tremaine had vouchsafed on the mystery that surrounded
-that interesting young person. One thing, on reconsideration,
-puzzled him and excited his distrust in Laura’s story. Perdita
-had pretended that the name Brown was improvised for the
-occasion,—assumed while she was conversing with him.
-Could she have been deceiving?</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>There were still other reflections that brought anxiety. He
-had not yet heard from Peek. Could that faithful friend have
-failed in all his inquiries for Hyde?</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The immediate matter for consideration, however, was the
-danger that began to darken over Vance’s own path. It had
-been ascertained by leading Secessionists, interested in providing
-for the financial wants of the Rebellion, that Vance had
-drawn more than a hundred thousand dollars of special deposits
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_315'>315</span>of gold from the banks since the fall of Sumter. The question
-was now put to him by the usurpers, What had been done
-with that money? He was summoned to appear before the
-authorities with an explanation. A committee would be in
-session that very evening to hear his statement.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>There was still another subject to awaken his concern.
-Kenrick had been called on to set at rest certain unfavorable
-reports, by appearing before that same committee, and accepting
-a captaincy in the confederate army. Onslow was to be
-presented with a colonel’s commission.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Vance had made preparations for the escape of Kenrick and
-himself. A little steam-tug called the Artful Dodger, carrying
-the Confederate flag, lay in the river. Everybody supposed
-she was a sort of spy on United States cruisers. For two
-days she had lain there with steam all up, ready to start at a
-moment’s warning. Her crew appeared to be all ashore, except
-the captain, mate, engineer, cook, and two stewards.
-The last three were black men. The other three, if they were
-not Yankees, had caught some peculiarities of pronunciation
-which the schoolmaster is vainly striving to extirpate at the
-North. These men said <em>beeyownd</em> for <em>bounds</em> and <em>neeyow</em> for
-<em>now</em>.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>While Vance was meditating on his arrangements, a card
-was brought to him. It bore the name “Simon Winslow.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Show him in,” said Vance to the servant.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>As Simon entered, Vance recognized him as the individual
-who had aided him the day of the rescue of Quattles from the
-mob.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“There’s a sort of freemasonry, Mr. Vance,” said Winslow,
-“that assures me I may trust you. Your sympathies, sir, are
-with the Union.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Wary and suspicious, Vance bowed, but made no reply.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Do not doubt me,” continued Winslow. “True, I’ve been
-a slaveholder. But ’t is now several years since I owned a
-slave. Mr. Vance, I want your counsel, and, it may be, your
-aid. Still distrustful? How shall I satisfy you that I’m not
-a traitor knave?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Enough, Mr. Winslow! I’ll trust your threescore years
-and your loyal face. Tell me what I can do for you. Be
-seated.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_316'>316</span>They sat down, and the old man resumed: “I have lived in
-this city more than forty years, Mr. Vance, but for some time
-I’ve foreseen that there would be little hope for a man of
-Northern birth unless he would consent to howl with the pack
-for secession and a slave confederacy. Now I’m too old to
-tune my bark to any such note. The consequence is, I am a
-marked man, liable at any moment to be seized and imprisoned.
-My property here is nearly all in real estate; so if
-that is confiscated, as it will be, I’ve no fear but Uncle Sam
-will soon come to give it back to me. The rest of my assets
-it will be hard for the keenest-scented inquisitor to find. To-day,
-by the death of Mrs. Ratcliff—”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Of what Mrs. Ratcliff?” inquired Vance.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Mrs. Carberry Ratcliff. By her death I become the
-legally irresponsible, and therefore all the more <em>morally</em> the
-responsible, manager of an estate of more than half a million,
-of which a considerable portion is to be used by me for the
-benefit of two women at present slaves.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“But her husband will never consent to it!” interposed
-Vance.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Fortunately,” replied Winslow, “all the property was some
-time since sent North and converted into gold. Well: I’ve
-just come from an interview with Ratcliff himself. He came
-to tell me of his wife’s death. He brought with him a <span lang="la" xml:lang="la"><i>quasi</i></span>
-will, signed a year ago, in which his wife requests me to hand
-over to him such property as I may consider at her disposal.
-He called on me to demand that I should forthwith surrender
-my trust; said he was in immediate need of three hundred
-thousand dollars. He did not dream of a rebuff. He was in
-high spirits. The news from Bull Run had greatly elated
-him. His wife’s death he plainly regarded as a happy relief.
-Conceive of his wrath, when, in the midst of his lofty hopes
-and haughty demands, I handed him a copy of the memoranda,
-noted down by me this very day, in which Mrs. Ratcliff makes
-a very different disposition of the property.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I know something of the man’s temper,” said Vance.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“He laughed a scornful laugh,” resumed Winslow, “and,
-shaking his forefinger at me, said: ‘You shall swing for this,
-you damned old Yankee! Your trusteeship isn’t worth a
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_317'>317</span>straw. I’ll have you compelled to disgorge, this very hour.’
-But when I told him that the whole half-million, left in my
-hands by his wife’s father, was safely deposited in gold in a
-Northern city, the man actually grew livid with rage. He
-drew his Derringer on me, and would probably have shot me
-but for the sober second thought that told him he could make
-more out of me living than dead. In a frenzy he left my
-office. This was about half an hour ago. After reflection on
-our interview I concluded it would be prudent in me to escape
-from the city if possible, and I have come to ask if you can aid
-me in doing it.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Nothing could be more opportune,” replied Vance, “than
-your coming. I have laid all my plans to leave in a small
-steamer this very night. A young friend goes with me. You
-shall accompany us. Have you any preparations to make?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“None, except to find some trustworthy person with whom
-I can leave an amount of money for the two slave-women of
-whom I spoke. For it would be dangerous, if not impracticable,
-to attempt to take them with us.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes, use your golden keys to unlock their chains in this
-case,” said Vance. “Do not show yourself again on the street.
-Ratcliff will at once have detectives at your heels. Hark!
-There’s a knock at the door. Pass into my chamber, and lock
-yourself in, and open only to my rapping, thus,—one, two—one,
-two—one.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Winslow obeyed, and Vance, opening his parlor door, met
-Kenrick.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Well, cousin,” asked Vance, “are you all ready? You
-look pale, man! What’s the matter?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Nothing,” replied Kenrick; “that is, everything. I wish
-I’d never seen that Perdita Brown! Look here! They’ve
-got her photograph in the print-shops. Beautiful, is it not?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes; it almost does her justice. Could you draw out from
-the Tremaines no remark which would afford a further clew?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“After you had failed, what could I hope to do? But I’ll
-tell you what I ventured upon. All stratagems in love and
-war are venial, I suppose. Seeing that Miss Tremaine was
-deeply interested in your conquering self, I tried to pique
-her by making her think you were secretly enamored of Miss
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_318'>318</span>Brown. She denied it warmly. I then said: ‘Reflect! Hasn’t
-he been very inquisitive in trying to find out all he could
-about her?’ She was obliged to confess that you had; and at
-last, after considerable skirmishing between us, she dropped
-this remark: ‘Those who would fall in love with her had
-better first find out whether she’s a lady.’ ‘She certainly
-appears one,’ I replied. ‘Yes,’ said Miss Tremaine, ‘and so
-does many a Creole who has African blood in her veins.’”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Ah! what could that mean?” exclaimed Vance, thoughtfully.
-“Can that story of a paternal Brown be all a lie?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Here there was a low knock at the door. Vance opened it,
-and there stood Peek.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Come in!” said Vance, grasping him by the hand, drawing
-him in, and closing the door. “What news?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>And then, seeing the negro’s hesitation, Vance turned to
-Kenrick, and said: “Cousin, this is the man to whom you
-need no introduction. He was christened Peculiar Institution;
-but, for brevity, we call him Peek.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Kenrick put out his hand with a face so glowing with a
-cordial respect that Peek could not resist the proffer.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Now, Peek,” said Vance, “pull off that hot wig and those
-green spectacles, and, unless you would keep us standing, sit
-down and be at ease. There! That’s right. Now, first of
-all, did you hit upon any trace of your wife and boy?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“None, Mr. Vance. I think they cannot be in Texas.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Then what of Colonel Delancy Hyde?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“The Colonel was said to have attached himself to the fortunes
-of General Van Dorn. That’s all I could find out about
-Hyde.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Pity! I must unearth the fellow somehow. The fate of
-that poor little girl of the Pontiac haunts me night and day.
-My suspicions of foul play have been fully confirmed. When
-you have time, read this letter which I had written to send
-you. It will tell you of all I learnt from Quattles and Amos
-Slink. But you have something to ask. What is it?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Where shall I find Captain Onslow of the Confederate
-army?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Vance pointed to Kenrick, who replied: “I know him well.
-He is probably now in this house. ’T is his usual time for
-dressing for dinner.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_319'>319</span>“I’ve terrible news for him,” said Peek.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“What has happened?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“On my way from Austin to Fort Duncan on the Rio
-Grande I passed through San Antonio. You have heard something
-of the persecutions of Union men in Western Texas?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes. Good Heavens! Is old Onslow among the victims?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“He and his whole family—wife, son, and daughter—have
-been slain by the Confederate agents.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The cousins looked at each other, and each grew paler as he
-read the other’s thought. Vance spoke first. “Go on, Peek,”
-he said. “Tell us what you know.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“The old man, you see,” said Peek, “has been trying for
-some time to do without slave labor. He has employed a good
-many Germans on his lands. The slaveholders haven’t liked
-this. At the beginning of the Rebellion he went with old
-Houston and others against secession; but when Houston
-caved in, Onslow remained firm and plucky. He kept quiet,
-however, and did nothing that the Secesh authorities could find
-fault with. But what they wanted was an excuse for murdering
-him and seizing his lands. They employed three scoundrels, a
-broken-down lawyer, a planter, and a horse-jockey, to visit him
-under the pretence that they were good Union and antislavery
-men, trying to escape the conscription. The old man fell into
-the trap. Thinking he was among friends, he freely declared,
-that ‘he meant to keep true to the old flag; that only one of his
-family had turned traitor; the rest (thank God!) including the
-women, were thoroughly loyal; that secession would prove a
-failure, and end (thank God always!) in the breaking up of
-slavery.’ At the same time he told them he should make no
-resistance, either open or clandestine, to the laws of the State.
-The scoundrels tried to implicate him in some secret plot, but
-failed. They had drawn out of him enough, however, for their
-purposes. They left him, and straightway denounced him as
-an Abolitionist. A gang of cutthroats, set on by the Rebel
-leaders, came to hang him. Well knowing he could expect no
-mercy, the old man barricaded his doors, armed his household,
-and prepared to resist. The women loaded the guns while the
-men fired. Several of the assailants were wounded. The
-rest grew furious, and at last made an entrance by a back door,
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_320'>320</span>rushed in, and overpowered William Onslow, the son, who had
-received a ball in his neck. They dragged him out and hung
-him to a tree. The daughter they tried to pinion and lash to
-the floor, but she fought so desperately that a ruffian, whose
-hair she had torn out by the roots, shot her dead. The
-mother, in a frantic attempt to save the daughter, received a
-blow on the head from which she died. The old man, exhausted
-and fatally wounded, was disarmed, and placed under
-guard in the room from which he had been firing. It was not
-till the women and the son were dead that I arrived on the
-spot. I claimed to be a Secesh nigger, and the passes Mr.
-Vance had given me confirmed my story. The Rebels regarded
-me as a friend and helper. I lurked round the room where the
-old man was confined, and at last, through whiskey, I persuaded
-his guard to lie down and go to sleep. I then made myself
-known to the sufferer. I helped him write a letter to his surviving
-son. Here it is, stained as you see by the writer’s blood.
-You can read it, Mr. Vance. It contains no secrets. Hardly
-had I concealed it in my pocket, when some of the Rebels came
-in, seized the old man, helpless and dying as he was, and, dragging
-him out, hung him on a tree by the side of his son.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Peek ended his narrative, and Vance, taking the proffered
-letter, slowly drew it from the envelope and unfolded it. There
-dropped out four strands of hair: one white, one iron-gray, one
-a fine and thick flaxen, and one a rich brown-black.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I cut off those strands of hair, thinking that Captain Onslow
-might prize them,” said Peek.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“You did well,” remarked Vance. “And since you have
-authority to permit it, I will read this letter.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>He then read aloud as follows:—</p>
-
-<div class='lg-container-b c017'>
- <div class='linegroup'>
- <div class='group'>
- <div class='line'>“Stricken down by a death-wound, I write this. When it</div>
- <div class='line'>reaches you, my son, you will be the last survivor of your</div>
- <div class='line'>family. The faithful negro who bears this letter will tell you</div>
- <div class='line'>all. You may rely on what he says. This crafty, this Satanic</div>
- <div class='line'>Slave Power has—I can use the pen no longer. But I</div>
- <div class='line'>can dictate. The negro must be my amanuensis.”</div>
- </div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c020'>And then, in a different handwriting, the letter proceeded:—</p>
-
-<div class='quote'>
-
-<p class='c001'>“This Slave Power, which, for many weeks past, has been
-hunting down and hanging Union men, has at last laid its
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_321'>321</span>bloody hand on our innocent household. Should you meet
-Colonel A. J. Hamilton,<a id='r34' /><a href='#f34' class='c014'><sup>[34]</sup></a> he will tell you something of what
-the pro-slavery butchers have been doing.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yesterday three men called on me. They brought forged
-letters from one I knew to be my friend. The trick succeeded.
-I admitted them to my confidence. They left and denounced
-me to the Confederate leaders. My only crime was a secret
-sympathy with the Union cause. Not a finger had I lifted or
-threatened to lift against the ruling powers of the State. But
-I did not love slavery,—that was the crime of crimes in the
-eyes of Jeff Davis’s immediate partisans and friends.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“To-day they came with ropes to hang us,—to hang us,
-remember, not for resistance to authority, however usurped,
-not for one imprudent act or threat against slavery, but simply
-because we were known at heart to disapprove of slavery,
-and consequently to love the old flag. And many hundreds
-have been hung here for no other offence. We knew we could
-expect no better fate than our neighbors had bravely encountered;
-and we resolved, men and women, to sell our lives
-dearly. Your brother fell wounded, and was hung; then your
-sister, resisting outrage, was slain; then your mother, striving
-to protect Emily, received a mortal blow. And I am lying
-here wounded, soon to be dragged forth and hung—for what?—for
-unbelief, not in a God, but in the Southern Confederacy
-and its corner-stone!</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“And this is slavery! All these brutalities and wrongs
-spring from slavery as naturally as the fruit from the blossom.
-That which is inherently wrong must, by eternal laws, still produce
-and reproduce wrong. The right to hold one innocent
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_322'>322</span>man a slave, implies the right to enslave or murder any other
-man! There is no such right. It is a lie born in the inmost
-brain of hell. No laws can make it a right. No clamor of
-majorities can give it a sanction. In slavery, Satan once more
-scales the heavenly heights.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Jeff Davis, I hear, has just joined the church. Would he
-be pardoned, and <em>retain</em> the offence? If so, not prayers nor
-sacraments can save his trembling and perjured soul from the
-guilt of such wrongs as I and mine, and hundreds of other true
-men and women, here in Texas have fallen under because of
-slavery. God is not to be cheated by any such flattering unction
-as Davis is laying to his heart. The more he seeks to
-cover profane with holy things, the deeper will be his damnation
-in that world where all shams and self-delusions are dissolved,
-and the true man stands revealed, to be judged by his
-fidelity to Christ’s golden rule,—to the cause of justice and
-humanity on earth.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Our national agony is the old conflict of the Divine with
-the Satanic principle. Believe in God, my son, and you cannot
-doubt the result. Do you suppose Eternal Justice will be
-patient much longer? Think of the atrocities to which this
-American slave system has reconciled us! A free white man
-can, in any of the Slave States, go into a negro’s house and
-beat or kill any of the inmates, and not be prosecuted by law,
-except a free white man sees him do it; because <em>a negro’s testimony
-is not taken against a white man</em>. As for the <em>marriage</em> of
-slaves, you well know what a mere farce—what a subject for
-ribaldry and laughter—it is among the masters. No tie,
-whether of affection, of blood, or of form, is respected.<a id='r35' /><a href='#f35' class='c014'><sup>[35]</sup></a></p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“The originators of this rebellion saw that <em>by inevitable laws
-of population</em> slavery must go down under a republican form
-of government. Their fears and their jealousies of freedom
-grew intolerable. The very word <em>free</em> became hateful. They
-saw that their property in slaves depended for its duration on
-the action of political forces slumbering in the mass of their
-white population, which population, though now densely ignorant,
-would gradually learn that slavery is adverse to the interests
-of nine tenths of the whites. And so this war was originated
-<em>even less to separate from the North than to crush into
-hopeless subjection, through that separation, the white masses at
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_323'>323</span>the South</em>. The slave barons dreaded lest this drugged and
-stupefied giant should rouse from his ignoble slumber, and,
-learning his strength, and opening his eyes to the truth, should,
-Samson-like, seize the pillars of their system. To prevent this,
-a grand oligarchy of slaveholders must be created, and the liberties
-of the whites destroyed!</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“You will see all this now, my son. Yes, I have this comfort
-in my extremity: my son will be converted from wrong;
-the stubborn head will be reached through the stricken heart;
-we shall not have died in vain. And his conversion will be
-instantaneous. But be prudent, my son. Let not passion betray
-you. These Rebel leaders are as remorseless as they are
-crafty. All the bad energies of the very prince of devils are
-ranged on their side, and will help them to temporary success.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Let them see that higher and more persistent energies can
-spring from the right. What I most fear for the North is the
-paralyzing effect of its prosperity. It will go on thriving on
-the war, while the South is learning the wholesome training
-of adversity. Young men at the North will be tempted by
-money-making to stay at home. The voice of Mammon will
-be louder than the voice of God in their hearts. This will be
-their tremendous peril. But God will not be thwarted. If
-prosperity will not make the North do God’s work, then adversity
-must be called in.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Set your heart on no private vengeance, my son. Take
-this as my dying entreaty. Let your revenge be the restoration
-of the old flag. All the rest must follow as the night the
-day.... And now, farewell! May God bless and guide you.
-I go to join your mother, brother, and sister. Their spirits are
-round me while I speak. Their love goes forth to you with
-mine, and my prayer for you is their prayer also. Adieu!”</p>
-
-</div>
-
-<p class='c001'>There was silence for a full minute after the reading.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I’ll wait,” said Kenrick, “till he gets through dinner before
-I tell him the news. He’ll need all his strength, poor
-fellow!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I foresee,” said Vance, “that Onslow will be of our party
-of escape this night.” And then, turning to Peek, he remarked:
-“Your coming, Peculiar, is timely. I want the help of a trustworthy
-driver. You are the man for us. Can you, without
-exciting suspicion, get the control of a carriage and two fast,
-fresh horses?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Peek reflected a moment, and then said: “Yes; I know a
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_324'>324</span>colored man, Antoine Lafour, who has the care of two of the
-best horses in the city. His master really thinks Antoine
-would fight any Abolitionist who might come to free him; but
-Antoine and I laugh at the old man’s credulity.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“There’s yet another service you can render,” said Vance;
-and he gave five raps on the door of his chamber.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The lock was turned from the inside, and Winslow appeared.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“You’re among friends,” said Vance. “This is my cousin,
-Mr. Kenrick; and this is Peculiar Institution, otherwise called
-Peek. Notwithstanding his inauspicious name, you may trust
-him as you would your own right hand.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“But I want an agent who can write and keep accounts.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Then Peek is just the man for you. Of his ability you
-can satisfy yourself in five minutes. For his <em>honesty</em> I will
-vouch.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“But will he remain in New Orleans the next six months?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I hope so,” replied Vance. “This is my plan for you,
-Peek: that you should still occupy that little house of mine
-with the Bernards. I’ve spoken to them about it; and they
-will treat you well for my sake. I want some one here with
-whom I may freely communicate; and more, I want you to
-pursue your search for Colonel Delancy Hyde, and to secure
-him when found, which you can easily do with money. Will
-you remain?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“You know how it is with me, Mr. Vance,” said Peek. “I
-have two objects in life: One is to find my wife and child; the
-other is to help on the great cause. For both these objects I
-can have no better head-quarters than New Orleans.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Good! He will remain, Mr. Winslow. Go now both of
-you into the next room. You’ll find writing materials on the
-table.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The old man and the negro withdrew. Kenrick paced the
-floor, thinking one moment of Clara, and the next of the dreadful
-communication he must make to Onslow. Vance sat down
-and leaned his head on his hands to consider if there was anything
-he had left undone.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I hear some one knocking at the door of my room,” said
-Kenrick. He went into the corridor, and a servant handed
-him a card. It was from Onslow, and pencilled on it was the
-following:—</p>
-
-<div class='lg-container-b c017'>
- <div class='linegroup'>
- <div class='group'>
- <div class='line'><span class='pageno' id='Page_325'>325</span>“Come to the dinner-table, Kenrick. Where are you?</div>
- <div class='line'>Dreaming of Perdita? Or planning impracticable victories</div>
- <div class='line'>for your Yankee friends? Come and join me in a bottle of</div>
- <div class='line'>claret. It may be our last together. Only think of it, my</div>
- <div class='line'>dear fellow, I am to be made a Colonel! But that will not</div>
- <div class='line'>please you. Sink politics! We will ignore all that is disagreeable.</div>
- <div class='line'>There shall be no slavery,—no Rebeldom,—no</div>
- <div class='line'>Yankeedom. All shall be Arcadian. We will talk over old</div>
- <div class='line'>times, and compare notes in regard to Perdita. I don’t believe</div>
- <div class='line'>you are a tenth part as much in love as I am. Where has the</div>
- <div class='line'>enchantress gone? ‘O matchless sweetness! whither art thou</div>
- <div class='line'>vanished? O thou fair soul of all thy sex! what paradise hast</div>
- <div class='line'>thou enriched and blessed?’ Come, Kenrick, come; if only</div>
- <div class='line'>for auld lang syne, come and chat with me; for the day of</div>
- <div class='line'>action draws near, when there shall be no more chatting!”</div>
- </div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c020'>Sick at heart, Kenrick handed the card to Vance, who read
-it, and said: “The sooner a disagreeable duty is discharged,
-the better. Go, cousin, and let him know the character of that
-fell Power which he would serve. Let him know what reason
-he, of all men, has to love it!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I’d rather face a battery than do it; but it must be done.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>At the same moment Winslow and the negro entered.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I’ve arranged everything with Peek,” said the old man.
-“I’ve placed in his hands funds which I think will be sufficient.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“That reminds me that I must do the same,” said Vance;
-and, taking a large sum in bank-bills from his pocket-book, he
-gave it to Peek to use as he might see fit, first for the common
-cause, and secondly for prosecuting inquiries in regard to the
-kidnapped child of the Pontiac, and his own family.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Peek carefully noted down dates and amounts in a memorandum-book,
-and then remarked, “Now I must see Captain
-Onslow.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Give me that letter from his father, and I will myself
-deliver it,” said Kenrick.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“But I promised to see him.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“That you can do this evening.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Peek gave up the letter, and Kenrick darted out of the
-room.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Turning to Vance and Winslow, Peek remarked: “I thank
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_326'>326</span>you for your confidence, gentlemen. I’ll do my best to deserve
-it.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I wish our banks deserved it as well,” said Vance; then he
-added: “And now, Peek, make your arrangements carefully,
-and be with the carriage at the door just under my window at
-nine o’clock precisely.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Peek compared watches with Vance, promised to be punctual,
-and took his leave.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Vance rang the bell, and ordered a private dinner for two.
-Unlocking a drawer, he took from it two revolvers and handed
-one to Winslow, with the remark, “You are skilled in the use
-of the pistol, I suppose?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Though I’ve been a planter and owned slaves, I must
-say <em>no</em>.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Then a revolver would rather be a danger than a security.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>And Vance thrust the pistols into the side pockets of his
-own coat.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Dinner was brought in.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Come,” said Vance, “we must eat. My way of life has
-compelled me to suffer no excitement to impair my appetite.
-Indeed, I have passed through the one supreme excitement,
-after which all others, even the prospect of immediate death,
-are quite tame. Happy the man, Mr. Winslow, who can say,
-I cling to this life no longer for myself, but for others and for
-humanity!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Such a sentiment would better become a man of my age
-than of yours,” replied Winslow.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Here’s the dinner,” said Vance. “Now let us talk nothing
-but nonsense. Let us think of nothing that requires the
-effort of a serious thought.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Well then,” replied Winslow. “Suppose we discuss the
-last number of De Bow’s Review, or that charlatan Maury’s
-last lying letter in the London Times.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Excellent!” said Vance. “For reaching the very sublime
-of the superficial, commend me to De Bow or to the
-Chevalier Maury.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Before the dinner was over, each man felt that the day had
-not been unprofitable, since he had earned a friend.</p>
-
-<div class='chapter'>
- <span class='pageno' id='Page_327'>327</span>
- <h2 class='c004'>CHAPTER XXXIV.<br />LIGHT FROM THE PIT.</h2>
-</div>
-
-<div class='lg-container-b c011'>
- <div class='linegroup'>
- <div class='group'>
- <div class='line'>“There’s not a breathing of the common wind</div>
- <div class='line'>That will forget thee; thou hast great allies;</div>
- <div class='line'>Thy friends are exultations, agonies,</div>
- <div class='line'>And love, and Man’s unconquerable mind.”—<cite>Wordsworth.</cite></div>
- </div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<p class='drop-capa0_4_0_4 c010'>Kenrick found Onslow seated at one of the tables of
-the large dining-hall and expecting his coming. The
-chair on his right was tipped over on its fore legs against the
-table as a signal that the seat was engaged. On Onslow’s left
-sat the scoffer, Robson.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>As Kenrick advanced, Onslow rose, took him by the hand,
-and placed him in the reserved seat. Robson bowed, and filled
-three glasses with claret.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“But how grave and pale you look, Charles!” said Onslow.
-“What the deuce is the matter? Come on! <span lang="la" xml:lang="la"><i>Absit atra cura!</i></span>
-Begone, dull care! Toss off that glass of claret, or Robson
-will scorn you as a skulker.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“The wine is not bad,” said Robson, “but there should have
-been ice in the cooler. May the universal Yankee nation be
-eternally and immitigably consigned to perdition for depriving
-us of our ice. Every time I am thirsty,—and that is fifty
-times a day,—my temper is tried, and I wish I had a plenipotentiary
-power of cursing. With the thermometer at ninety,
-’t is a lie to say Cotton is king. Ice is king. The glory of our
-juleps has departed. For my own part, I would grovel at old
-Abe’s feet if he would give us ice.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Kenrick could not force a smile. He touched his lips with
-the claret.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“You will take soup?” inquired Onslow. “It is tomato,
-and very good.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“What you please, I’m not hungry.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Onslow ordered the servant to bring a plate of soup. Kenrick
-stirred it a moment, tasted, then pushed it from him. Its
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_328'>328</span>color reminded him of the precious blood, dear to his friend,
-which had been so ruthlessly shed.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“A plate of pompinoe,” said Onslow.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The dainty fish was put before Kenrick, and he broke it into
-morsels with his fork, then told the servant to take it away.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“But you’ve no appetite,” complained Onslow. “Is it the
-Perdita?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Kenrick shook his head mournfully.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Is it Bull Run?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“No. Had not somebody been afraid of hurting slavery,
-and so played the laggard, the United States forces would have
-carried the day; and that would have been the worst thing for
-the country that could have happened!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Did I not promise there should be no politics? Nevertheless,
-expound.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“He laughs best who laughs last. Let that suffice. It is
-not time yet for the Union to gain decisive victories; nor will
-it be time till the conscience of the people of the North is right
-and ripe for the uprooting of slavery. Their conservative
-politicians,—their Seymours and Pughs,—who complain of
-the ‘irrepressible negro,’—must find out it is the irrepressible
-God Almighty, and give up kicking against the pricks. Then
-when the North as one man shall say, ‘Thy kingdom come,’—Thy
-kingdom of justice and compassion,—then, O then! we
-may look for the glorious day-star that shall herald the dawn.
-God reigns. Therefore shall slavery not reign. I believe in
-the moral government of the world.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Isn’t it a pity, Robson, that so good a fellow as Charles
-should be so bitter an Abolitionist?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Wait till he’s tempted with a colonelcy in the Confederate
-army,” sneered Robson. “Ah! Mr. Kenrick, when you see
-Onslow charging into Philadelphia, at the head of his troop of
-horse, sacking that plethoric old city of rectangles,—leering at
-the pretty Quakeresses,—knocking down his own men for unsoldierly
-familiarities,—walking into those Chestnut Street
-jewelry stores and pocketing the diamond rings,—when you
-see all that, you’ll wish you’d gone with the winning side.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“As I live,” cried Onslow, “there’s a tear in his eye!
-What does it mean, Charley?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_329'>329</span>“If it is a tear, respect its sanctity,” replied Kenrick, gravely.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Gentlemen, I must go,” said Robson, who found the atmosphere
-getting to be unjoyous and uncongenial. “Good by!
-I’ve a polite invitation to be present at a meeting to raise
-money for the outfit of a new regiment. Between ourselves,
-if it were a proposition to supply the alligators in our bayous
-with gutta-percha tails, I would contribute my money much
-more cheerfully, assured that it would do much more good, and
-be a far more profitable investment. Addio!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>No sooner had he gone than Kenrick said: “Let us adjourn
-to your room. I have something to say to you.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>In silence the friends passed out of the hall and up-stairs
-into Onslow’s sleeping apartment.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Kenrick,” said he, “your manner is inexplicable. It chills
-and distresses me. If I can do anything for you before I go
-North to fight for the stars and bars—”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Never will you lift the arm for that false flag!” interrupted
-Kenrick. “You will join me this very hour in cursing it and
-spurning it.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Charles, your hate of the Confederacy grows morbid. Let
-it not make us private as well as public enemies.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“No, Robert, we shall be faster friends than ever.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>And Kenrick affectionately threw his arms round his friend
-and pressed him to his breast.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“But what does this mean, Charles?” cried Onslow.
-“There’s a terrible pity in your eyes. Explain it, I beseech
-you.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Kenrick drew from his pocket a letter-envelope, and, taking
-from it four strands of hair, placed them on the white marble
-of the bureau before Onslow’s eyes. The Captain looked at
-them wonderingly; took up one after another, examined it,
-and laid it down. His breast began to heave, and his cheek to
-pale. He looked at Kenrick, then turned quickly away, as if
-dreading some foreshadowing of an evil not to be uttered.
-For five minutes he walked the room, and said nothing. Then
-he again went to the bureau and regarded the strands of hair.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Well,” said he, speaking tremulously and quickly, and not
-daring to look at Kenrick, “I recognize these locks of hair.
-This white hair is my father’s; this half gray is my mother’s;
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_330'>330</span>this beautiful flaxen is my sister Emily’s; and this brownish
-black is my brother’s. Why do you put these before me? A
-sentimental way of telling me, I suppose, that they all send
-their love, and beg I would turn Abolitionist!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes,” sighed Kenrick. “From their graves they beg it.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>With a look of unspeakable horror, his hands pressed on
-the top of his head as if to keep down some volcanic throe,
-his mouth open, his tongue lolling out, idiot-like, Onslow stood
-speechless staring at his friend.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Kenrick led him gently to the sofa, forced him to sit down,
-and then, with a tenderness almost womanly in its delicacy,
-removed the sufferer’s hands from his head, and smoothed back
-his thick fine hair from his brow, and away from his ears.
-Onslow’s inward groanings began to grow audible. Suddenly
-he rose, as if resolved to master his weakness. Then, sinking
-down, he exclaimed, “God of heaven, can it be?” And then
-groans piteous but tearless succeeded.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>At last, as if bracing himself to an effort that tore his very
-heart-strings, he rose and said, “Now, Charles, tell me all.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Kenrick handed him the letter which Peek had brought.
-“Let me leave you while you read,” he said. Onslow did not
-object; and Kenrick went into the corridor, and walked there
-to and fro for nearly half an hour. Then he re-entered the
-chamber. Onslow was on his knees by the sofa; his father’s
-letter, smeared with his father’s life-blood, in his hand. The
-young man had been praying. And his eyes showed that
-prayer had so softened his heart that he could weep. He rose,
-calm, though very pale.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Where can I see this negro?” he asked.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“He will be here at the hotel this evening,” replied Kenrick.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“And what,—what,” said Onslow hesitatingly, “what did
-they do with my father?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“They hung him on the same tree with your brother.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes,” said Onslow, with a calmness more terrible than a
-frantic grief. “Yes! Of course his gray hairs were no protection.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>There was a pause; and then, “What do you mean to do?”
-said Kenrick.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Can you doubt?” exclaimed Onslow.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_331'>331</span>A servant knocked at the door and left a package. It contained
-a complimentary letter and a Colonel’s commission,
-signed by the Confederate authorities. “You see these,” said
-Onslow, handing them to Kenrick. Then, taking them, he
-contemptuously tore them, and madly threw the pieces on the
-floor.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes, my father is right,” he cried. “It is Slavery that has
-done this horror. On the head of Slavery lies the guilt. O
-the blind fool, the abject fawner, that I’ve been! Instead of
-being by the side of my brave brother, here I was wearing the
-detested livery of the brutal Power that smote down a whole
-family because they would not kneel at its bloody footstool!
-Who ever heard of a man being harmed at the North for <em>defending</em>
-Slavery? No! ’t is a foul lie to say that aught but
-Slavery can prompt and lend itself to such barbarities! The
-cowardly butchers! O, damn them! damn them!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>And he tore from his shoulders the badges of his military
-rank, and, spurning them with his foot, continued: “My noble
-father! the good, the devout, the heroic old man! How, even
-under his mortal agony, his belief in God, in right, in immortality,
-shines forth! Did ever an outcast creature apply to him
-in vain for help? Quick to resent, how much quicker he was to
-forgive! The soul of rectitude and truth! Did you ever see his
-seal, Charles? A straight line, with the motto <span lang="la" xml:lang="la"><i>Omnium brevissima
-recta!</i></span> But he could not bow to Slavery as the supreme
-good. For that he and his must be slaughtered! And William,
-the brave and gentle! And Emily, the tenderly-bred and
-beautiful! And my sainted—”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>He knelt, and, raising both arms to heaven, cried: “Hear
-me, O God! Eternal Justice, hear me! If ever again, in
-thought or act, I show mercy to this merciless Slave Power,—if
-ever again I palliate its crimes or utter a word in extenuation
-of its horrors,—that moment annihilate me as a wretch
-unfit either for this world or any other!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Then, rising, he said, “Kenrick, your hand!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Not yet,” said Kenrick. “My friend, Slavery is no worse
-to-day than it was yesterday. You have known for the last
-three months that these minions and hirelings of the slave aristocracy
-were hounding, hanging, and torturing men throughout
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_332'>332</span>Slavedom, for the crime of being true to their country’s
-flag.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I knew it, Kenrick; but my heart was hardened, and therefore
-have God’s hammers smitten it thrice,—nay, four times,
-terribly! I saw these things, but turned away from them!
-Idle and false to say, Slavery is not responsible for them!
-They are the very spawn of its filthy loins. I know it,—I,
-who have been behind the scenes, know what the leaders say
-as to the means of treading out every spark of Union fire. And
-I—heedless idiot that I was!—never once thought that the
-bloody instructions might return to plague <em>me</em>,—that my own
-father’s family might be among the foremost victims! I acknowledge
-the hand of God in this stroke! A voice cries to me,
-as of old to Saul, ‘Why persecutest thou me?’ And now
-there fall from my eyes as it were scales, and I arise and am
-baptized!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“My dear friend,” said Kenrick, “I want your conversion to
-be, not the result of mere passion, but of calm conviction. I
-have been asking myself, What if a party of Unionists should
-outrage and murder those who are nearest and dearest to
-myself,—would I, therefore, embrace the pro-slavery cause?
-And from the very depths of my soul, I can cry <em>No!</em> Not
-through passion,—though I have enough of that,—but
-through the persuasion of my intellect, added to the affirmation
-of my heart, do I array myself against this hideous Moloch
-of slavery. By a terrible law of affinity, wrongs and crimes
-cannot stand alone. They must summon other wrongs and
-crimes to their support; and so does murder as naturally follow
-in the train of slavery, as the little parasite fish follows the
-shark. It is fallacy to say that the best men among slaveholders
-do not approve of these outrages; for these outrages
-are now the necessary and inseparable attendants of the system.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I believe it,” said Onslow. “O the wickedness of my
-apostasy from my father’s faith! O the sin, and O the punishment!
-It needed a terrible blow to reach me, and it has
-come. Kenrick, do not withhold your hand. Trust me, my
-conversion is radical. The ‘institution’ shall henceforth find
-in me its deadliest foe. ‘<span lang="la" xml:lang="la"><i>Delenda est!</i></span>’ is now and henceforth
-my motto!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_333'>333</span>Kenrick clasped his proffered hand, and, looking up, said, “So
-prosper us, Almighty Disposer, as we are true to the promises
-of this hour!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Charles,” said Onslow, “I did not think that Perdita would
-so soon have her prayer granted.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“What do you mean?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Her last words to me were, ‘May this arm never be lifted
-except in the cause of right!’ I feel that God has heard her.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>It jarred on Kenrick’s heart for the moment to see that
-Onslow, in the midst of his troubles, still thought of Perdita;
-but soon, stilling the selfish tremor, he said: “What we would
-do we must do quickly. Will you go North with me and join
-the armies of the Union?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes, the first opportunity.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“That opportunity will be this very night.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“So much the better! I’m ready. I had but one tie to
-bind me here; and that was Perdita. And she has fled. And
-what would I be to her, were she here? Nothing! Charles,
-this day’s news has made me ten years older already. O for
-an army with banners, to go down into that bloody region of
-the Rio Grande, and right the wrongs of the persecuted!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Be patient. We shall live to see the old flag wave resplendent
-over free and regenerated Texas.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Amen! Good heavens, Charles!—it appalls me, when I
-think what a different man I am from what I was when I
-crossed this threshold, one little hour ago!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“In these volcanic days,” said Kenrick, “such changes are
-not surprising. These terrible eruptions, ‘painting hell on the
-sky,’ uptear many old convictions, and illumine many benighted
-minds.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes,” rejoined Onslow, “in that infernal flash, coming from
-my own violated home, I see slavery as it is,—monstrous,
-bestial, devilish!—no longer the graceful, genteel, hospitable,
-and fascinating embodiment which I—fond fool that I was!—have
-been wont to think it. The Republicans of the North
-were right in declaring that not one inch more of national soil
-should be surrendered to the pollutions of slavery.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Time flies,” said Kenrick. “Have you any preparations
-to make?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_334'>334</span>“Yes, a few bills to pay and a few letters to write.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Can you despatch all your work by quarter to nine?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Sooner, if need be.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“That will answer. Have your baggage ready, and let it be
-compact as possible. I’ll call for you at your room at quarter
-to nine. Vance goes with us.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Is it possible? I supposed him an ultra Secessionist.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“He has a stronger personal cause than even you to strike
-at slavery.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Can that be? Well, he shall find me no tame ally. Do
-you know, Charles, you resemble him personally?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes, there’s good reason for it. We are cousins.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Onslow’s heart was too full to comment on the reply. He
-took up the strands of hair, kissed them fervently, and placed
-them with his father’s letter in a little silk watch-bag, which he
-pinned inside of his vest just over his heart.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“If ever my new faith should falter,” he said, “here are the
-mementos that will revive it. God! Did I need all this for
-my reformation?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Be firm,—be prudent, my friend,” said Kenrick. “And
-now good by till we meet again.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Onslow pressed Kenrick’s proffered hand, and replied, “You
-shall find me punctual.”</p>
-
-<div class='chapter'>
- <span class='pageno' id='Page_335'>335</span>
- <h2 class='c004'>CHAPTER XXXV.<br />THE COMMITTEE ADJOURNS.</h2>
-</div>
-
-<div class='lg-container-b c011'>
- <div class='linegroup'>
- <div class='group'>
- <div class='line'>“Why now, blow, wind; swell, billow; and swim, bark!</div>
- <div class='line'>The storm is up, and all is on the hazard.”—<cite>Shakspeare.</cite></div>
- </div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<p class='drop-capa0_4_0_4 c010'>Vance’s plan was to escape down the river in his little
-steam-tug, and join some one of the blockading fleet of
-the United States, either at Pass à l’Outre or at the Balize.
-The unexpected accession of two fellow-fugitives led him to
-postpone his departure from the St. Charles to nine o’clock.
-His own and Kenrick’s baggage had been providently put on
-board the Artful Dodger the day before. Winslow, in order
-not to jeopard any of the proceedings, had accepted Vance’s
-offer to get from the latter’s supply whatever articles of apparel
-he might need.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>At ten minutes before nine, the four fugitives met in Vance’s
-room. Vance and Onslow grasped each other by the hand.
-That silent pressure conveyed to each more than words could
-ever have told. The sympathy between them was at once profound
-and complete.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“The negro who is to drive us,” said Vance, “is the man
-to whom your father confided his last messages.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Ah!” exclaimed Onslow; “let me be with him. Let me
-learn from him all I can!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Vance told him he should ride on the outside with Peek.
-Then turning to Winslow, he said: “Those white locks of
-yours are somewhat too conspicuous. Do me the favor to hide
-them under this black wig.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The disguise was promptly carried into effect. At nine
-o’clock Vance put his head out of the window. A rain-storm
-had set in, but he could see by the gas-lights the glistening top
-of a carriage, and he could hear the stamping of horses.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“All right,” said he. “Peek is punctually on the spot.
-Does that carpet-bag contain all your baggage, Mr. Onslow?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_336'>336</span>“Yes, and I can dispense with even this, if you desire it.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“You have learnt one of the first arts of the soldier, I see,”
-said Vance. “There can be no harm in your taking that
-amount. Now let me frankly tell you what I conceive to be
-our chief, if not our only hazard. My venerable friend, here,
-Winslow, was compelled, a few hours since, in the discharge of
-his duty, to give very dire offence to Mr. Carberry Ratcliff, of
-whom we all have heard. Knowing the man as I do, I am of
-opinion that his first step on parting with our friend would be
-to put spies on his track, with the view of preventing his departure
-or concealment. Mr. Winslow thinks Ratcliff could
-not have had time to do this. Perhaps; but there’s a chance
-my venerable friend is mistaken, and against that contingency
-I wish to be on my guard. You see I take in my hand this
-lasso, and this small cylindrical piece of wood, padded with
-india-rubber at either end. Three of us, I presume, have revolvers;
-but I hope we shall have no present use for them.
-You, Mr. Winslow, will go first and enter the carriage; Kenrick
-and I will follow at ten or a dozen paces, and you, Onslow,
-will bring up the rear. In your soldier’s overcoat, and with
-your carpet-bag, it will be supposed you are merely going out
-to pass the night at the armory.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>While this conversation was going on, Peek had dismounted
-from the driver’s seat. He had taken the precaution to cover
-both the horses and the carriage with oil-cloth, apparently as a
-protection against the rain, but really to prevent an identification.
-No sooner had his feet touched the side-walk, than a
-man carrying a bludgeon stepped up to him and said, “Whose
-turn-out have you here, darkey?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Dis am massa’s turn-out, an’ nobody else’s, sure,” said
-Peek, disguising his voice.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Well, who’s massa?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Massa’s de owner ob dis carriage. Thar, yer’v got it. So
-dry up, ole feller!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The inquirer tried to roll up the oil-cloth to get a sight of
-the panel. Peek interposed, telling him to stand off. The
-man raised his bludgeon and threatened to strike. Peek’s first
-impulse was to disarm him and choke him into silence, but,
-fearing the least noise might bring other officers to the spot,
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_337'>337</span>he prudently abstained. Just at this moment, Winslow issued
-from the side door of the hotel, and was about to enter the carriage,
-when the detective who had succeeded in rolling up the
-covering of the panel till he could see the coat-of-arms, politely
-stopped the old man, and begged permission to look at him
-closely by the gaslight, remarking that he had orders from
-head-quarters to arrest a certain suspected party.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Pooh! Everybody in New Orleans knows me,” said
-Winslow.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I can’t help that, sir,” said the detective, laying his hand
-on the old man’s shoulder, “I must insist on your letting—”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Before the speaker could finish his sentence, his arms were
-pinioned from behind by a lasso, and he was jerked back so as
-to lose his balance. But one articulation escaped from his lips,
-and that was half smothered in his throat. “O’Gorman!” he
-cried, calling to one of his companions; but before he could
-repeat the cry, a gag was inserted in his mouth, and he was
-lifted into the carriage and there held with a power that speedily
-taught him how useless was resistance.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Kenrick made Peek and Onslow acquainted, and these two
-sprang on to the driver’s seat. The rest of the party took
-their places inside.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Down! down!” cried Peek, thrusting Onslow down on
-his knees and starting the horses. The next moment a pistol
-was discharged, and there was the whiz of a bullet over their
-heads. But the horses had now found out what was wanted of
-them, and they showed their blood by trotting at a two-fifty
-speed along St. Charles Street.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Peek was an accomplished driver. That very afternoon he
-had learnt where the steam-tug lay, and had gone over the
-route in order to be sure of no obstructions. He now at first
-took a direction away from the river to deceive pursuit. Then
-winding through several obscure streets, he came upon the
-avenue running parallel with the Levee, and proceeded for
-nearly two miles till he drew near that part of the river where
-the Artful Dodger, with steam all up, was moored against the
-extensive embankment, from the top of which you can look
-down on the floor of the Crescent City, lying several feet
-below the river’s level.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_338'>338</span>The rain continued to pour furiously, each drop swelling to
-the size of a big arrow-head before reaching the earth. It was
-not unusual to see carriages driven at great speed through the
-streets during such an elementary turmoil: else the policemen
-or soldiers would have tried to stop Peek in his headlong
-career. Probably they had most of them got under some shelter,
-and did not care to come out to expose themselves to a
-drenching. On and on rolled the carriage. The rain seemed
-to drown all noises, so that the occupants could not tell whether
-or no there was a trampling of horses in pursuit.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>As the carriage passed on to a macadamized section of the
-road, “Tell me,” said Onslow, “what happened after my father
-gave you the letter?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I hardly had time to conceal it,” replied Peek, “when six
-of the ruffians entered the room, and I was ordered out. I
-pleaded hard to stay, but ’ was no use. The house was entirely
-surrounded by armed men, ready to shoot down any one
-attempting to escape. Your father had enjoined it upon me
-that I should leave him to die rather than myself run the risk
-of not reaching you with his letter and his messages.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“<em>Did</em> he?” cried Onslow. “Was he, then, more anxious
-that I should know all, than that he himself should escape?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“He feared life more than death after what had happened,”
-said Peek. “The six ruffians tried to get out of him words to
-implicate certain supposed Union men in the neighborhood;
-but he would tell no secrets. He obstinately resisted their
-orders and threats, and at last their leader, in a rage, thrust
-his sword into the old man’s lungs. The wound did not immediately
-kill; but the loss of blood seemed likely to make him
-faint. Fearing he would balk them in their last revenge, the
-ruffians dragged him out to a tree and hung him.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Did you see it done?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I saw him the moment after it was done. I had been
-trying to satisfy myself that there was no life in your mother’s
-body; and it was not till I heard the shouts of the crowd that
-I learnt what was going on below. I ran out, but your father
-was already dead. He died, I learnt, without a struggle, much
-to the disappointment of the Rebels.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“And my mother,” asked Onslow. “Was there any hope?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_339'>339</span>“None whatever, sir. She was undoubtedly dead.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Peek, you have a claim upon me henceforth. At present
-I’ve but little money with me, but what I have you must take.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Not a penny, sir! You’ll need it more than I. Mr. Vance
-and Mr. Winslow have supplied me with ten times as much as
-I shall require.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Onslow said no more. For the first time in his life he felt
-that a negro could be a gentleman and his equal.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Peek,” said he, “you may refuse my money, but you must
-not refuse my friendship and respect. Promise me you will
-seek me if I can ever aid you. Nay, promise me you will visit
-me when you can.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“That I do cheerfully, sir. Here we are close by the
-steam-tug.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Peek pulled up the horses, and he and Onslow jumped to
-the ground. The door was opened, and those inside got out.
-The detective, who was the principal man of his order in New
-Orleans (Myers himself), and whose mortification at being
-overreached by a non-professional person was extreme, made
-a desperate effort to escape. Vance was ready for it. He
-simply twisted the lasso till Myers cried out with pain and
-promised to submit. Then pitching him on board the steam-tug,
-Vance left him under the guard of Kenrick and the Captain.
-Winslow followed them on board; and Vance, turning
-to Peek, said: “Now, Peek, drive for dear life, and take back
-your horses. Our danger is almost over; but yours is just
-beginning.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Never fear for me, Mr. Vance. I could leave the horses
-and run, in case of need. Do not forget the telegraph wires.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Well thought of, Peek! Farewell!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>They interchanged a quick, strong grasp of the hand, and
-Peek jumped on the box and drove off.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Vance saw a telegraph-pole close by, the wires of which
-communicated with the forts on the river below. Climbing to
-the top of it, he took from his pocket a knife, having a file on
-one of its blades, and in half a minute severed the wire, then
-tied it by a string to the pole so that the place of the disconnection
-might not be at once discovered.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The next moment he cast off the hawser and leaped on
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_340'>340</span>board the tug. Everything was in readiness. Captain Payson
-was in his glory. The pipes began to snort steam, the
-engines to move, and the little tug staggered off into the river.
-Hardly were they ten rods from the levee, however, when a
-carriage drove up, and a man issued from it who cried: “Boat
-ahoy! Stop that boat! Every man of you shall be hung if
-you don’t stop that boat.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Captain Payson took up his speaking-trumpet, and replied:
-“Come and stop it yourself, you blasted bawler!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“By order of the Confederate authorities I call on you to
-stop that boat,” screamed the officer.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“The Confederate authorities may go to hell!” returned old
-Payson.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The retort of the officer was lost in the mingled uproar of
-winds and waves.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Confounded at the steam-tug’s defiance, the officer, O’Gorman
-by name, stood for a minute gesticulating and calling out
-wildly, and then, re-entering the carriage, told the driver to
-make his best speed to Number 17 Diana Street.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Let us precede him by a few minutes and look in upon the
-select company there assembled. In a stately apartment some
-dozen of the principal Confederate managers sat in conclave.
-Prominent among them were Ratcliff, and by his side his lawyer,
-Semmes, an attenuated figure, sharp-faced and eager-eyed.
-Complacent, but inwardly cursing the Rebellion, sat Robson
-with his little puffed eyes twinkling through gold-rimmed spectacles,
-and his fat cheeks indicating good cheer. It was with
-difficulty he could repress the sarcasms that constantly rose to
-his lips. Wigman and Sanderson were of the company; and
-the rest of the members were nearly all earnest Secessionists
-and gentlemen of position.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Ratcliff had communicated his grievances, and it had been
-decided to send a messenger to bring Winslow before the conclave
-to answer certain questions as to his disposition of the
-funds confided to him by the late Mrs. Ratcliff. The messenger
-having returned once with the information that Winslow
-was not at home, had been sent a second time with orders to
-wait for him till ten o’clock.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>It had been also resolved to summon Charles Kenrick before
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_341'>341</span>the conclave, and an officer had been sent to the hotel for that
-purpose.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>There was now a discussion as to Vance. Who knew him?
-No one intimately. Several had a mere bowing acquaintance
-with him. Ratcliff could not remember that he had ever seen
-him. Had Vance contributed to the cause? Yes. He had
-paid a thousand dollars for the relief of the suffering at the
-hospital. Did anybody know what he was worth? A cotton-broker
-present knew of his making “thirty thousand dollars
-clean” in one operation in the winter of 1858. Did he own
-any real estate in the city? His name was not down in the
-published list of holders. If he owned any, it was probably
-held under some other person’s name. Among tax-payers he
-was rated at only fifty thousand dollars; but he might have an
-income from property in other places, perhaps at the North,
-on which he ought to pay his quota in this hour of common
-danger. It was decided to send to see why Vance did not
-come; and a third officer was despatched to find him.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Does any one know,” asked Semmes, “whether Captain
-Onslow has yet got the news of this terrible disaster to his
-family in Texas?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“The intelligence has but just reached us at head-quarters,”
-replied Mr. Ferrand, a wealthy Creole. “I hope it will not
-shake the Captain’s loyalty to the good cause.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Why should it?” inquired Ratcliff.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“He must be a spooney to let it make any difference,” said
-Sanderson.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Some people are so weak and prejudiced!” replied Robson.
-“Tell them the good of the institution requires that their whole
-family should be disembowelled, and they can’t see it. Tell
-them that though their sister was outraged, yet ’ was in the
-holy cause of slavery, and it doesn’t satisfy ’em. Such sordid
-souls, incapable of grand sacrifices, are too common.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“That’s a fact,” responded George Sanderson, who was getting
-thirsty, and adhered to Robson as to the genius of good
-liquor.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Old Onslow deserved his fate,” said Mr. Curry, a fiery little
-man, resembling Vice-President Stephens.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“To be sure he deserved it!” returned Robson. “And so
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_342'>342</span>did that heretical young girl, his daughter, deserve hers. Why,
-it’s asserted, on good authority, that she had been heard to repeat
-Patrick Henry’s remark, that slavery is inconsistent with
-the Christian religion!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Mr. Polk, who, being related to a bishop, thought it was
-incumbent on him to rebuke extreme sentiments, here mildly
-remarked: “We do not make war on young girls and women.
-I’m sorry our friends in Texas should resort to such violent
-practices.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Let us have no half-way measures!” exclaimed Robson.
-“We can’t check feminine treason by sprinkling rose-water.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“The rankest Abolitionists are among the women,” interposed
-Ratcliff.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“No doubt of it,” replied Robson. “Or if a woman isn’t an
-Abolitionist herself, she may become the mother of one. An
-ounce of precaution is worth a pound of cure.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Gentlemen,” said Mr. Polk, “I base my support of slavery
-on evangelical principles, and they teach me to look upon rape
-and murder as crimes.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“It will do very well for you and the bishops,” replied Robson,
-“to tell the <span lang="la" xml:lang="la"><i>hoi polloi</i></span>,—the people,—that slavery is
-evangelical; but here in this snug little coterie, we mustn’t
-try to fool each other,—’ wouldn’t be civil. We’ll take it
-for granted there are no greenhorns among us. We can therefore
-afford to speak plainly. Slavery is based on the principle
-that <em>might makes right</em>, and on no other.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“That’s the talk,” said Ratcliff.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“That being the talk,” continued Robson, “let us face the
-music without dodging. The object of this war is to make
-the slaveholding interest, more than it has ever been before,
-the ruling interest of America; to propagate, extend, and at
-the same time consolidate slavery; to take away all governing
-power from the people and vest it in the hands of a committee
-of slaveholders, who will regard the wealth and power of their
-order as paramount to all other considerations and laws, human
-or divine. I presume there’s nobody here who will deny
-this.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Is it quite prudent to make such declarations?” asked Mr.
-Polk, in a deprecatory tone.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_343'>343</span>“Is there any one here, sir, you want to hoodwink?” returned
-Robson.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“O no, no!” replied Mr. Polk. “I presume we are all
-qualified to understand the esoteric meaning of the Rebellion.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“It is no longer esoteric,” said Robson. “The doctrine is
-openly proclaimed. What says Spratt of South Carolina?
-What says Toombs? What De Bow, Fitzhugh, Grayson,
-the Richmond papers, Trescott, Cobb? They are openly in
-favor of an aristocracy, and against popular rights.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Before any reply was made, there was a knock at the door,
-and Ratcliff was called out. In three minutes he returned, his
-face distorted with anger and excitement. “Gentlemen,” said
-he, “we are the victims of an infernal Yankee trick. I have
-reason to believe that Winslow, aided perhaps by other suspected
-parties, has made his escape this very night in a little
-steam-tug that has been lying for some days in the river, ready
-for a start.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Which way has it gone?” asked Semmes.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Down the river. Probably to Pass à l’Outre.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Telegraph to the forts to intercept her,” said Semmes.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“A good idea!” exclaimed Ratcliff. “I’d do it at once.”
-He joined O’Gorman outside, and the next moment a carriage
-was heard rolling over the pavements.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Gentlemen,” said Robson, “if we expect to see any of the
-parties we have summoned here to-night, there is something so
-touching and amiable in our credulity that I grieve to harshly
-dispel it. But let me say that Mr. Kenrick would see us all
-in the profoundest depths before he would put himself in our
-power or acknowledge our jurisdiction; Mr. Vance can keep
-his own counsel and will not brook dictation, or I’m no judge
-of physiognomy; Captain Onslow has a foolish sensitiveness
-which leads him to resent murder and outrage when practised
-against his own family; and as for old Winslow, he hasn’t
-lived seventy years not to know better than to place himself
-within reach of a tiger’s claws. I think we may as well adjourn,
-and muse over the mutability of human affairs.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Before Robson’s proposition was carried into effect, an
-errand-boy from the telegraph-office brought Semmes this
-letter:—</p>
-
-<div><span class='pageno' id='Page_344'>344</span></div>
-<div class='quote'>
-
-<p class='c001'>“The scoundrels have cut the telegraph wires, and we can’t
-communicate with the forts. I leave here at once to engage a
-boat for the pursuit. Shall go in her myself. You must do
-this one thing for me without fail: Take up your abode at
-once, this very night, in my house, and stay there till I come
-back. Use every possible precaution to prevent another escape
-of that young person of whom I spoke to you. Do not
-let her move a step out of doors without you or your agents
-know precisely where she is. I shall hold you responsible for
-her security. I may not be back for a day or two, in which
-case you must have my wife’s interment properly attended to.</p>
-
-<div class='lg-container-r c023'>
- <div class='linegroup'>
- <div class='group'>
- <div class='line'>“Yours,</div>
- <div class='line in11'><span class='sc'>Ratcliff</span>.”</div>
- </div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-</div>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I agree with Mr. Robson,” said Semmes, “that we may as
-well adjourn. The telegraph wires are cut, and I should not
-wonder if all the summoned parties were among the fugitives.
-Ratcliff pursues.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The select assemblage broke up, and above the curses, freely
-uttered, rang the sardonic laugh of Robson. “Two to one that
-Ratcliff doesn’t catch them!” said he; but no one took up the
-bet, though it should be remembered, in defence of Wigman
-and Sanderson, that they were too busy in the liquor-closet to
-heed the offer.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Ah! my pious friends,—still at it, I see!” exclaimed
-Robson, coming in upon them. “You remind me of a French
-hymn I learnt in my youth:</p>
-
-<div class='lg-container-b c017'>
- <div class='linegroup'>
- <div class='group'>
- <div class='line'><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">‘Tous les méchants sont buveurs d’eau;</span></div>
- <div class='line'><span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">C’est bien prouvé par le déluge!’</span></div>
- </div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c018'>Which, for Sanderson’s benefit, I will translate:</p>
-
-<div class='lg-container-b c017'>
- <div class='linegroup'>
- <div class='group'>
- <div class='line'>‘Who are the wicked? Why, water-drinkers!</div>
- <div class='line'>The deluge proves it to all right thinkers.’”</div>
- </div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c020'>Leaving the trio over their cups, let us follow the enraged
-Ratcliff in his adventures subsequent to his letter to Semmes.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The Rebel was a boat armed with a one-hundred-pound rifled
-gun, and used for occasional reconnoitring expeditions down
-the river. Ratcliff had no difficulty in inducing the captain to
-put her on the chase; but an hour was spent hunting up the
-engineer and getting ready. At last the Rebel was started in
-pursuit. The rain had ceased, and the moon, bursting occasionally
-from dark drifting clouds, shed a fitful light. Ratcliff
-paced the deck, smoking cigars, and nursing his rage.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_345'>345</span>It was nearly sunrise before they reached Forts Jackson and
-St. Philip, thirty-three miles above the Balize. Nothing could
-yet be seen of the steam-tug; but there was a telltale pillar
-of smoke in the distance. “We shall have her!” said Ratcliff,
-exultingly.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Following in the trail of the Rebel were numerous sea-gulls
-whom the storm had driven up the river. The boat now entered
-that long canal-like section where the great river flows
-between narrow banks, which, including the swamps behind
-them, are each not more than two or three hundred yards
-wide, running out into the Gulf of Mexico. Here and there
-among the dead reeds and scattered willows a tall white crane
-might be seen feeding. Over these narrow fringes of swampy
-land you could see the dark-green waters of the Gulf just beginning
-to be incarnadined by the rising sun. With the saltwater
-so near on either side that you could shoot an arrow into
-it, you saw the river holding its way through the same deep,
-unbroken channel, keeping unmixed its powerful body of fresh
-water, except when hurricanes sweep the briny spray over
-these long ribbons of land into the Mississippi.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Vance had abandoned his original intention of trying the
-Pass à l’Outre. Having learned from a pilot that the Brooklyn,
-carrying the Stars and Stripes, was cruising off the Southwest
-Pass, he resolved to steer in that direction. But when
-within five miles of the head of the Passes, one of those capricious
-fogs, not uncommon on the river, came down, shrouding
-the banks on either side. The Artful Dodger crept along at
-an abated speed through the sticky vapor. Soon the throb of
-a steamer close in the rear could be distinctly heard. The
-Artful had but one gun, and that was a 5-inch rifled one; but
-it could be run out over her after bulwarks.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>All at once the fog lifted, and the sun came out sharp and
-dazzling, scattering the white banks of vapor. The Rebel
-might be seen not a third of a mile off. A shot came from her
-as a signal to the Artful to heave to. Vance ordered the Stars
-and Stripes to be run up, and the engines to be reversed. The
-Rebel, as if astounded at the audacity of the act on the part
-of her contemptible adversary, swayed a little in the current
-so as to present a good part of her side. Vance saw his opportunity,
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_346'>346</span>and, with the quickness of one accustomed to deadshots,
-decided on his range. The next moment, and before the
-Rebel could recover herself, he fired, the shock racking every
-joint in the little tug.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The effect of the shot was speedily visible and audible in
-the issuing of steam and in cries of suffering on board the
-Rebel. The boiler had been hit, and she was helpless. Vance
-fired a second shot, but this time over her, as a summons for
-surrender. The confederate flag at once disappeared. The
-next moment a small boat, containing half a dozen persons,
-put out from the Rebel as if they intended to gain the bank
-and escape among the low willows and dead reeds of the
-marshy deposits. But before this could be done, two cutters
-bearing United States flags, were seen to issue from a diminutive
-bayou in the neighborhood, and intercept the boat, which
-was taken in tow by the larger cutter. The Artful Dodger
-then steamed up to the disabled Rebel and took possession.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>At the mouth of the Southwest Pass they met the Brooklyn.
-Vance went on board, found in the Commodore an old acquaintance,
-and after recounting the adventures of the last twelve
-hours, gave up the two steamers for government use. It was
-then arranged that he and his companions should take passage
-on board the store-ship Catawba, which was to sail for New
-York within the hour; while all the persons captured on board
-the Rebel, together with the detective carried off by Vance,
-should be detained as prisoners and sent North in an armed
-steamer, to leave the next day.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“There’s one man,” said Vance,—“his name is Ratcliff,—who
-will try by all possible arts and pleadings to get away.
-Hold on to him, Commodore, as you would to a detected incendiary.
-’T is all the requital I ask for my little present to
-Uncle Sam.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“He shall be safe in Fort Lafayette before the month is
-out,” replied the Commodore. “I’ll take your word for it,
-Vance, that he isn’t to be trusted.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“One word more, Commodore. My crew on board the little
-tug are all good men and true. Old Skipper Payson, whom
-you see yonder, goes into this fight, not for wages, but for love.
-He has but one fault!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_347'>347</span>“What’s that? Drinks, I suppose!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“No. He’s a terrible Abolitionist.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“So much the better! We shall all be Abolitionists before
-this war is ended. ’T is the only way to end it.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Good, my Commodore! Such sentiments from men in
-your position will do as much as rifled cannon for the cause.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“More, Mr. Vance, more! And now duty calls me off. Your
-men, sir, shall be provided for. Good by.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Vance and the Commodore shook hands and parted. Vance
-was rowed back to the Artful Dodger. On his way, looking
-through his opera-glass, he could see Ratcliff in the cutter,
-gnawing his rage, and looking the incarnation of chagrin.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The Catawba was making her toilet ready for a start. She
-lay at a short distance from the Artful. Vance, Winslow, Kenrick,
-and Onslow went on board, where the orders of the Commodore
-had secured for them excellent accommodations. Before
-noon a northeasterly breeze had sprung up, and they took their
-leave of the mouths of the Mississippi.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Ratcliff no sooner touched the deck of the Brooklyn, than,
-conquering with an effort his haughtiness, he took off his hat,
-and, approaching the Commodore, asked for an interview.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The Commodore was an old weather-beaten sailor, not far
-from his threescore and ten years. He kept no “circumlocution
-office” on board his ship, and as he valued his time, he
-could not tolerate any tortuous delays in coming to the point.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Commodore,” said Ratcliff, “’t is important I should have a
-few words with you immediately.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Well, sir, be quick about it.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Commodore, I have long known you by reputation as a
-man of honor. I have often heard Commodore Tatnall—”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“The damned old traitor! Well sir?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I beg pardon; I supposed you and Tatnall were intimate.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“So we were! Loved him once as my own brother. He
-and I and Percival have had many a jolly time together. But
-now, damn him! The man who could trample on the old flag
-that had protected and honored and enriched him all his life
-is no better than a beast. So damn him! Don’t let me hear
-his name again.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I beg pardon, Commodore. As I was saying, we know
-you to be a gentleman—”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_348'>348</span>“Stop! I’m an officer in the United States service. That’s
-the only capacity I shall allow you to address me in. Your
-salvy compliments make me sick. What do you want?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“It’s necessary I should return at once to New Orleans.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Indeed! How do you propose to get there?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“When you hear my story, you’ll give me the facilities.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Don’t flatter yourself. I shall do no such thing.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“But, Commodore, I came out in pursuit of an unfaithful
-agent, who was running off with my property.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Hark you, sir, when you speak in those terms of Simon
-Winslow, you lie, and deserve the cat.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Ratcliff grew purple in the struggle to suppress an outburst
-of wrath. But, after nearly a minute of silence, he said:
-“Commodore, my wife died only a few hours ago. Her unburied
-remains lie in my house. Surely you’ll let me return
-to attend her funeral. You’ll not be so cruel as to refuse me.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Pah! Does your dead wife need your care any more than
-my live wife needs mine? ’T is your infernal treason keeps me
-here. Can you count the broken hearts and ruined constitutions
-you have already made,—the thousands you have sent
-to untimely graves,—in this attempt to carry out your beastly
-nigger-breeding, slavery-spreading speculation? And now you
-presume to whine because I’ll not let you slip back to hatch
-more treason, under the pretence that you want to go to a funeral!
-As if you hadn’t made funerals enough already in the
-land! Curse your impudence, sir! Be thankful I don’t string
-you up to the yard-arm. Here, Mr. Buttons, see that this fellow
-is placed among the prisoners and strictly guarded. I hold you
-responsible for him, sir!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The Commodore turned on his heel and left Ratcliff panting
-with an intolerable fury that he dared not vent. Big drops of
-perspiration came out on his face. The Midshipman, playfully
-addressed as Mr. Buttons, was a very stern-looking gentleman,
-of the name of Adams, who wore on his coat a very conspicuous
-row of buttons, and whose fourteenth birthday had been
-celebrated one week before. Motioning to Ratcliff, and frowning
-imperiously, he stamped his foot and exclaimed, “Follow
-me!” The slave-lord, with an internal half-smothered groan
-of rage and despair, saw that there was no help, and obeyed.</p>
-
-<div class='chapter'>
- <span class='pageno' id='Page_349'>349</span>
- <h2 class='c004'>CHAPTER XXXVI.<br />THE OCCUPANT OF THE WHITE HOUSE.</h2>
-</div>
-
-<div class='lg-container-b c011'>
- <div class='linegroup'>
- <div class='group'>
- <div class='line'>“They forbore to break the chain</div>
- <div class='line in2'>Which bound the dusky tribe,</div>
- <div class='line'>Checked by the owner’s fierce disdain,</div>
- <div class='line in2'>Lured by ‘Union’ as the bribe.</div>
- <div class='line'>Destiny sat by and said,</div>
- <div class='line in2'>‘Pang for pang your seed shall pay;</div>
- <div class='line'>Hide in false peace your coward head,—</div>
- <div class='line in2'>I bring round the harvest-day.’”</div>
- <div class='line in26'><cite>R. W. Emerson.</cite></div>
- </div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<p class='drop-capa0_4_0_4 c010'>In one of the smaller parlors of the White House in Washington
-sat two men of rather marked appearance. One of
-them sat leaning back in his tipped chair, with his thumbs in
-the arm-holes of his vest, and his right ancle resting on his
-left knee. His figure, though now flaccid and relaxed, would
-evidently be a tall one if pulled out like the sliding joints of
-a spy-glass; but gaunt, lean, and ungainly, with harsh angles
-and stooping shoulders. He was dressed in a suit of black,
-with a black satin vest, and round his neck a black silk kerchief
-tied carelessly in a knot, and passing under a shirt-collar
-turned down and revealing a neck brawny, sinewy, and tanned.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The face that belonged to this figure was in keeping with it,
-and yet attractive from a certain charm of expression. Nose
-prominent and assertive; cheek-bones rather obtrusive, and
-under them the flesh sallow and browned, though partially covered
-by thick bristling black whiskers; eyes dark and deeply
-set; mouth and lips large; and crowning all these features a
-shock of stiff profuse black hair carelessly put aside from his
-irregularly developed forehead, as if by no other comb than
-that which he could make of his long lank fingers.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>This man was not only the foremost citizen of the Republic,
-officially considered, but he had a reputation, exaggerated beyond
-his deserts, for homeliness. By the Rebel press he was
-frequently spoken of as “the ape” or the “gorilla.” From
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_350'>350</span>the rowdy George Sanderson to the stiff, if not stately Jefferson
-Davis (himself far from being an Adonis), the pro-slavery
-champions took a harmless satisfaction, in their public addresses,
-in alluding, in some contemptuous epithet, to the man’s personal
-shortcomings. So far from being disturbed, the object of all
-these revilings would himself sometimes playfully refer to his
-personal attractions, unconscious how much there was in that
-face to redeem it from being truly characterized either as ugly
-or commonplace.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>As he sat now, with eyes bent on vacancy, and his mind
-revolving the arguments or facts which had been presented by
-his visitor, his countenance assumed an expression which was
-pathetic in its indication of sincere and patient effort to grasp
-the truth and see clearly the way before him. The expression
-redeemed the whole countenance, for it was almost tender in
-its anxious yet resigned thoughtfulness; in its profound sense
-of the enormous and unparalleled responsibilities resting on
-that one brain, perplexing it in the extreme.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The other party to the interview was a man whose personal
-appearance was in marked contrast. Although he had numbered
-in his life nearly as many years as the President, he
-looked some ten years younger. His figure was strikingly
-handsome, compact, and graceful; and his clothes were nicely
-adapted to it, both in color and cut. Every feature of his face
-was finely outlined and proportioned; and the whole expression
-indicated at once refinement and energy, habits of intellectual
-culture and of robust physical exercise and endurance.
-This man was he who has passed so long in this story under
-the adopted name of Vance.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>There had been silence between the two for nearly a minute.
-Suddenly the President turned his mild dark eyes on his visitor,
-and said: “Well, sir, what would you have me do?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I would have you lead public opinion, Mr. President, instead
-of waiting for public opinion to lead you.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Make this allowance for me, Mr. Vance: I have many
-conflicting interests to reconcile; many conflicting facts and
-assertions to sift and weigh. Remember I am bound to listen,
-not merely to the men of New England, but to those of Kentucky,
-Maryland, and Eastern Tennessee.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_351'>351</span>“Mr. President, you are bound to listen to no man who is
-not ready to say, Down with slavery if it stands in the way of
-the Republic! You should at once infuse into every branch
-of the public service this determination to tear up the bitter
-root of all our woes. Why not give me the necessary authority
-to raise a black regiment?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Impossible! The public are not ripe for any such extreme
-measure.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“There it is! You mean that the public shall be the
-responsible President instead of Abraham Lincoln. O, sir,
-knowing you are on the side of right, have faith in your own
-power to mould and quicken public opinion. When last August
-in Missouri, Fremont declared the slaves of Rebels free,
-one word of approval from you would have won the assent of
-every loyal man. But, instead of believing in the inherent
-force of a great idea to work its own way, you were biased by
-the semi-loyal men who were lobbying for slavery, and you
-countermanded the righteous order, thus throwing us back a
-whole year. Do I give offence?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“No, sir, speak your mind freely. I love sincerity.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“We know very well, Mr. President, that you will do what
-is right eventually. But O, why not do it at once, and forestall
-the issue? We know that you will one of these days
-remove Buell and other generals, the singleness of whose devotion
-to the Union as against slavery is at least questionable.
-We know that you will put an end to the atrocious pro-slavery
-favoritism of many of our officers. We know you will issue a
-proclamation of emancipation.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I think not, Mr. Vance.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Pardon me, you will do it before next October. You will
-do it because the pressure of an advanced public opinion will
-force you to do it, and because God Almighty will interpose
-checks and defeats to our arms in order that we of the North
-may, in the fermentation of ideas, throw off this foul scum,
-redolent of the bottomless pit, which apathy or sympathy in
-regard to slavery engenders. Yes, you will give us an emancipation
-proclamation, and then you will give us permission to
-raise black regiments, and then, after being pricked, and urged,
-and pricked again, by public opinion, you will offset the Rebel
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_352'>352</span>threats of massacre by issuing a war bulletin declaring that
-the United States will protect her fighting men of whatever
-color, and that there must be life for life for every black soldier
-killed in violation of the laws of war.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“But are you a prophet, Mr. Vance?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“It requires no gift of prophecy, Mr. President, to foretell
-these things. It needs but full faith in the operation of Divine
-laws to anticipate all that I have prefigured. You refuse now
-to let me raise a black regiment. In less than ten months you
-will give me a <span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr"><i>carte blanche</i></span> to enlist as many negroes as I can
-for the war.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Perhaps,—but I don’t see my way clear to do it yet.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“A great man,” said Vance, “ought to lead and fashion
-public opinion in stupendous emergencies like this,—ought to
-throw himself boldly on some great principle having its root in
-eternal justice,—ought to grapple it, cling to it, stake everything
-upon it, and make everything give way to it.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“But I am not a great man, Mr. Vance,” said the President,
-with unaffected <span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr"><i>naïveté</i></span>.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I believe your intentions are good and great, Mr. President,”
-was the reply; “for what you supremely desire is, to do
-your duty.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes, I claim that much. Thank you.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Well, your duty is to take the most energetic measures for
-conquering a peace. Under the Constitution, the war power is
-committed to your hands. That power is not defined by the
-Constitution, for it is imprescriptible; regulated by international
-usage. That usage authorizes you to free the slaves of
-an enemy. Why not do it?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Would not a proclamation of emancipation from Abraham
-Lincoln be much like the Pope’s bull against the comet?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“There is this difference: in the latter case, the fulmination
-is against what we have no reason to suppose is an evil; in the
-former case, you would attack with moral weapons what you
-know to be a wrong and an injustice immediately under your
-eyes and within your reach. If it could be proved that the
-comet is an evil, the Pope’s bull would not seem to me an absurdity;
-for I have faith in the operation of ideas, and in the
-triumph of truth and good <em>throughout the universe</em>. But the
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_353'>353</span>emancipation proclamation would not be futile; for it would
-give body and impulse to an <em>idea</em>, and that idea one friendly
-to right and to progress.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The President rose, and, walking to the window, drummed a
-moment with his fingers abstractedly on the glass, then, returning
-to his chair, reseated himself and said: “As Chief Magistrate
-of the Republic, my first duty is to save it. If I can best
-do that by tolerating slavery, slavery shall be tolerated. If I
-can best do it by abolishing slavery, you may be sure I will try
-to abolish it. But I mustn’t be biased by my feelings or my
-sentiments.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Why not?” asked Vance. “Do not all great moral truths
-originate in the feelings and the sentiments? The heart’s
-policy is often the safest. Is not cruelty wrong because the
-heart proclaims it? Is not despotism to be opposed because
-the heart detests it?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Mr. Vance, you eager philanthropists little know how hard
-it often is for less impulsive and more conservative men to
-withstand the urgency of those feelings that you give way to
-at once. But you have read history to little purpose if you do
-not know that the best cause may be jeoparded by the premature
-and too radical movements of its friends. I have been
-blamed for listening to the counsels of Kentucky politicians
-and Missouri conservatives; and yet if we had not held back
-Kentucky from the secession madness, she might have contributed
-the straw that would have broken the camel’s back.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“O Kentucky!” exclaimed Vance, “I know thy works,
-that thou art neither cold nor hot. I would thou wert cold or
-hot. So then, because thou art lukewarm, and neither cold nor
-hot, I will spue thee out of my mouth! Mr. President, the
-ruling powers in Kentucky would hand her over bound to Jeff
-Davis to-morrow, <em>if they dared</em>; but they dare not do it. In
-the first place, they fear Uncle Sam and his gunboats; in the
-next place, they fear Kentuckians, of whom, thank God! there
-are enough who do not believe in slavery; and, lastly, they fear
-the nineteenth century and the spirit of the age. Better take
-counsel from the Rhetts and Spratts of South Carolina than
-from the selfish politicians of Kentucky! They will moor you
-to the platform of a false conservatism till the golden opportunity
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_354'>354</span>slips by, and new thousands must be slaughtered before it
-can be recovered.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Well, what would be your programme?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“This, Mr. President: accept it as a foregone conclusion
-that slavery <em>must</em> be exterminated; and then bend all your energies
-on accelerating its extermination. We sometimes hear
-it said, ‘What! do you expect such a vast system—so interwoven
-with the institutions of the South—to be uprooted and
-overthrown all at once?’ To which I reply, ‘Yes! <em>The price
-paid has been already proportionate to the magnitude of the
-overthrow.</em>’ Before the war is over, upwards of a million of
-men will have lost their lives in order that Slavery might try
-its experiment of establishing an independent slave empire. A
-million of men! And there are not four millions of slaves in
-the country! We will not take into account the treasure expended,—the
-lands desolated,—the taxes heaped upon the
-people,—the ruin and anguish inflicted. It strikes me the
-price we have paid is big enough to offset the vastness of the
-social change. And, after all, it is not such a formidable job
-when you consider that there are not forty thousand men in the
-whole country who severally own as many as ten slaves.
-Why, in a single campaign we lose more soldiers than there
-are slaveholders having any considerable stake in the institution.
-Experience has proved that there could be universal
-emancipation to-morrow without bad results to either master or
-slave,—with advantage, on the contrary, to both.”<a id='r36' /><a href='#f36' class='c014'><sup>[36]</sup></a></p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Well, Mr. Vance, we will suppose the Mississippi opened;
-New Orleans, Mobile, Charleston, and Richmond captured,—the
-Rebellion on its last legs;—what then?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“With the capture of New Orleans and Vicksburg, and the
-opening of the Mississippi, you have Secessia on the hip, and
-her utter subjugation is merely a question of time. When she
-cries <span lang="la" xml:lang="la"><i>peccavi</i></span>, and offers to give in, I would say to the people of
-the Rebel States: ‘<em>First</em>, Slavery, the cause of this war, must
-be surrendered, to be disposed of at the discretion of the victors.
-<em>Secondly</em>, you must so modify your constitutions that
-Slavery can never be re-established among you. <em>Thirdly</em>,
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_355'>355</span>every anti-republican feature in your State governments must
-be abandoned. <em>Fourthly</em>, every loyal man must be restored
-to the property and the rights you may have robbed him of.
-<em>Fifthly</em>, no man offensively implicated in the Rebellion must
-represent any State in Congress. <em>Sixthly</em>, no man must be
-taxed against his will for any debt incurred through rebellion
-against the United States. Under these easy and honorable
-terms, I would readmit the seceded States to the Union; and
-if these terms are refused, I would occupy and hold the States
-as conquered territory.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“And could we reconcile such a course with a due regard to
-law?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Surely yes; for the people in rebellion are at once subjects
-and belligerents. They are public enemies, and as such are
-entitled only to such privileges as we may choose to concede.
-They are subjects, and as such must fulfil their obligations to
-the Republic.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“But you say nothing of <a id='corr355.18'></a><span class='htmlonly'><ins class='correction' title='confiscation,” Mr. Vance'>confiscation, Mr. Vance.”</ins></span><span class='epubonly'><a href='#c_355.18'><ins class='correction' title='confiscation,” Mr. Vance'>confiscation, Mr. Vance.”</ins></a></span></p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I would be as generous as possible in this respect, Mr.
-President. Loyal men who have been robbed by the secession
-fury must of course be reimbursed, and the families of
-those who have been hung for their loyalty must be provided
-for. I see no fairer way of doing this than by making the
-robbers give up their plunder, and by compelling the murderers
-to contribute to the wants of those they have orphaned. But
-beyond this I would be governed by circumstances as they
-might develop themselves. I would practice all the clemency
-and forbearance consistent with justice. Those landholders
-who should lend themselves fairly and earnestly to the work
-of substituting a system of paid labor for slavery should be
-entitled to the most generous consideration and encouragement,
-whatever their antecedents might have been. I would
-do nothing for vengeance and humiliation; everything for the
-benefit of the Southern people themselves and their posterity.
-Questions of indemnification should not stand in the way of a
-restored Union.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Undoubtedly, Mr. Vance, the interests of the masses, North
-and South, are identical.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“That is true, Mr. President, but it is what the Rebel leaders
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_356'>356</span>try to conceal from their dupes. The most damnable effect of
-slavery has been the engendering at the South of that large
-class of mean whites, proud, ignorant, lazy, squalid, and brutally
-degraded, who yet feel that they are a sort of aristocracy
-because they are not niggers. Having produced this class,
-Slavery now sees it must rob them of all political rights.
-Hence the avowed plan of the Secession leaders to have either
-a close oligarchical or a monarchical government. The thick
-skulls of these mean whites (or if not of them, of their children)
-we must reach by help of the schoolmaster, and let them
-see that their interests lie in the elevation of labor and in opposition
-to the theories of the shallow <span lang="it" xml:lang="it"><i>dilettanti</i></span> of the South,
-who, claiming to be great political thinkers and philosophers,
-maintain that capital ought to own labor, and that there must
-be a hereditary servile race, if not black, then white, in whom
-all mental aspiration and development shall be discouraged and
-kept down, in order that they may be content to be hewers of
-wood and drawers of water. As if God’s world-process were
-kept up in order that a few Epicurean gentlemen may have a
-good time of it, and send their sons to Paris to eat sumptuous
-dinners and attend model-artist entertainments, while thousands
-are toiling to supply the means for their base pleasures. As
-if a Frederick Douglas must be brutified into a slave in order
-that a Slidell may give Sybarite banquets and drive his neat
-span through the Champs Elysées!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“What should we do with the blacks after we had freed
-them?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Let them alone! Let them do for themselves. The difficulties
-in the way are all those of the imagination.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I like the moderation of your views as to confiscation.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“When the mass of the people at the South,” continued
-Vance, “come to see, as they will eventually, that we have
-been fighting the great battle of humanity and of freedom, for
-the South even more than for the North, for the white man
-even more than for the black, there will be such a reaction as
-will obliterate every trace of rancor that internecine war has
-begotten. But I have talked too much. I have occupied too
-much of your time.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“O no! I delight to meet with men who come to me,
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_357'>357</span>thinking how they may benefit, not themselves, but their country.
-The steam-tugs you gave us off the mouths of the Mississippi
-we would gladly have paid thirty thousand dollars for.
-I wish I could meet your views in regard to the enlistment of
-black troops; but—but—that pear isn’t yet ripe. Failing
-that, you shall have any place you want in the Butler and
-Farragut expedition against New Orleans. As for your young
-friends,—what did you say their names are?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Robert Onslow and Charles Kenrick.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“O yes! Onslow, you say, has been a captain in the Rebel
-service. Both the young men shall be honorably placed where
-they can distinguish themselves. I’ll speak to Stanton about
-them this very day. Let me make a note of it.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The President drew from his pocket a memorandum-book
-and hastily wrote a line or two. Vance rose to take his leave.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Mr. President,” said he, “I thank you for this interview.
-But there’s one thing in which you’ve disappointed me.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Ah! you think me rather a slow coach, eh?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes; but that wasn’t what I alluded to.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“What then?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“From what I’ve read about you in the newspapers, I
-expected to have to hear one of your stories.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>A smile full of sweetness and <span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr"><i>bonhommie</i></span> broke over the
-President’s care-worn face as he replied: “Really! Is it possible?
-Have you been here all this time without my telling
-you a story? Sit down, Mr. Vance, and let me make up for
-my remissness.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Vance resumed his seat.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The President ran his fingers through his long, carelessly
-disposed hair, pushing it aside from his forehead, and said:
-“Once on a time the king of beasts, the lion, took it into his
-head he would travel into foreign parts. But before leaving
-his kingdom he installed an old ’coon as viceroy. The lion
-was absent just four months to a day; and on his return he
-called all the principal beasts to hear their reports as to the
-way in which affairs had been managed in his absence. Said
-the fox, ‘You left an old imbecile to rule us, sire. No sooner
-were you gone than a rebellion broke out, and he appointed
-for our leader a low-born mule, whose cardinal maxim in military
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_358'>358</span>matters was to put off till to-morrow whatever could be
-just as well done to-day; whose policy was a masterly inactivity
-instead of a straightforward movement on the enemy’s
-works.’ Said the sheep, ‘The ’coon could have had peace if
-he had listened to me and others who wanted to draw it mild
-and to compromise. Such a bloodthirsty wretch as the ’coon
-ought to be expelled from civilized society.’ Said the horse,
-‘He is too slow.’ Said the ox, ‘He is too fast.’ Said the
-jackass, ‘He doesn’t know how to bray; he can’t utter an
-inspiring note.’ Said the pig, ‘He is too full of his jokes and
-stories.’ Said the magpie, ‘He is a liar and a thief.’ Said
-the owl, ‘He is no diplomatist.’ Said the tiger, ‘He is too
-conservative.’ Said the beaver, ‘He is too radical.’ ‘Stop!’
-roared the king,—‘shut up, every beast of you!’ At once
-there was silence in the assembly. Then, turning to his viceroy,
-the lion said, ‘Old ’coon, I wish no better proof that you
-have been faithful than all this abuse from opposite parties.
-You have done so well, that you shall be reinstalled for
-another term of four months!’”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“And what did the old ’coon say to that?” asked Vance.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“The old ’coon begged to be excused, protesting that he had
-experienced quite enough of the charms of office.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The President held out his hand. Vance pressed it with a
-respectful cordiality, and withdrew from the White House.</p>
-
-<div class='chapter'>
- <span class='pageno' id='Page_359'>359</span>
- <h2 class='c004'>CHAPTER XXXVII.<br />COMPARING NOTES.</h2>
-</div>
-
-<div class='lg-container-b c011'>
- <div class='linegroup'>
- <div class='group'>
- <div class='line'>“But thou art fled,...</div>
- <div class='line'>Like some frail exhalation which the dawn</div>
- <div class='line'>Robes in its golden beams,—ah! thou hast fled;</div>
- <div class='line'>The brave, the gentle, and the beautiful,</div>
- <div class='line'>The child of grace and genius!”</div>
- <div class='line in31'><cite>Shelley.</cite></div>
- </div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<p class='drop-capa0_4_0_4 c010'>Not many weeks after the conversation (not altogether
-imaginary) at the White House, a young man in the
-uniform of a captain lay on the sofa in a room at Willard’s
-Hotel in Washington. He lay reading a newspaper, but the
-paleness of his face showed that he had been suffering either
-from illness or a serious wound. This young man was Onslow.
-In a cavalry skirmish at Winchester, in which the Rebels had
-been handsomely routed, he had been shot through the lungs,
-the ball coming out at his back. There was one chance in a
-thousand that the direction taken by the ball would be such that
-the wound should not prove fatal; and this thousandth chance
-happened in his favor. Thanks to a naturally vigorous constitution,
-he was rapidly convalescing. He began to be impatient
-once more for action.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>There was a knock at the door, and Vance entered.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“How is our cavalry captain to-day?” he asked cheerily.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Better and better, my dear Mr. Vance.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Let me feel of his pulse. Excellent! Firm, regular!
-Appetite?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Improving daily. He ate two boiled eggs and a lamb chop
-for breakfast, not to speak of a slice of aerated bread.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Come now,—that will do. He will be ready soon for a
-bullet through his other lung. But he must not get restless.
-There’s plenty of fighting in store for him.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Mr. Vance, I’ve been pondering the strange story of your
-life; your interview with my father on board the Pontiac; the
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_360'>360</span>loss of the Berwicks; the supposed loss of their child; the
-developments by which you were led to suspect that the child
-was kidnapped; Peek’s unavailing search for the rascal Hyde;
-the interview with Quattles, confirming your suspicion of foul
-play; and finally your interview last week in New York with
-the mulatto woman, Hattie Davy. Let me ask if Hattie thinks
-she could still identify the lost child.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes, by certain marks on her person. She at once recognized
-the little sleeve-button I got from Quattles.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Please let me look at it.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Vance took from his pocket a small circular box which he
-unscrewed, and there, in the centre of a circle of hair, lay the
-button. He handed the box to the wounded soldier. At this
-moment Kenrick entered the room.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Ha, Lieutenant! What’s the news?” exclaimed Vance.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Ask any one but me,” returned Kenrick. “Have I not
-been all the morning trying guns at the navy-yard? What
-have you there, Robert! A lock of hair? Ah! I have seen
-that hair before.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Impossible!” said Vance.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Not at all!” replied Kenrick. “The color is too peculiar
-to be confounded. Miss Perdita Brown wore a bracelet of that
-hair the last evening we met her at the St. Charles.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Again I say, impossible,” quoth Vance. “Something like
-it perhaps, but not this. How could she have come by it?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Cousin,” replied Kenrick, “I’m quick to detect slight differences
-of color, and in this case I’m sure.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Suddenly the Lieutenant noticed the little sleeve-button in
-Onslow’s hand, and, while the blood mounted to his forehead,
-turning to him said, “How did you come by <em>this</em>, Robert?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Why do you ask with so much interest?” inquired Vance.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Because that same button I’ve seen worn by Perdita.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Now I know you’re raving,” said Vance; “for, till now, it
-hasn’t been out of my pocket since Quattles gave it me.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Do you mean to say,” exclaimed Kenrick, “that this is the
-jewel of which you told me; that which belonged to the lost
-infant of the Pontiac?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes; her nurse identifies it. Undoubtedly it is one of a
-pair worn by poor little Clara.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_361'>361</span>“Then,” said Kenrick, with the emphasis of sudden conviction,
-“Clara and Perdita are one and the same!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Startling as a severe blow was this declaration to Vance.
-It forced upon his consideration a possibility so new, so strange,
-so distressing, that he felt crushed by the thought that there
-was even a chance of its truth. Such an opportunity, thrust,
-as it were, by Fate under his eyes, had it been allowed to
-escape him? His emotions were those of a blind man, who
-being suddenly restored to sight, learns that he has passed by a
-treasure which another has picked up. He paced the room.
-He struck his arms out wildly. He pushed up the sleeves of
-his coat with an objectless energy, and then pulled them down.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“O blind mole!” he groaned, “too intent on thy own little
-burrow to see the stars out-shining! O beast with blinders!
-looking neither on the right nor on the left, but only straight
-before thy nose!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>And then, as if ashamed of his ranting, he sat down and said:
-“How strange that this possibility should never have occurred
-to me! I saw there was a mystery in the poor girl’s fate, and
-I tried to make her disclose it. Had I only seen her that last
-day I called, I should have extorted her confidence. Once or
-twice during our interviews she seemed on the point of telling
-me something. Then she would check herself, as if from some
-prompting of delicacy or of caution. To think that I should
-have been so inconsiderate! To think, too, that I should have
-been duped by that heartless lay-figure for dressmakers and
-milliners, Miss Tremaine! Yes! I almost dread to look further
-lest I should be convinced that Charles is right, and that Clara
-Berwick and Perdita Brown are one and the same person. If
-so, the poor girl we all so admired is a slave!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“A slave!” gasped Kenrick, struck to the heart by the
-cruel word, and turning pale.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I’d like to see the man who’d venture to style himself her
-master in my presence!” cried Onslow, forgetting his wound,
-and half rising from the sofa.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Soft!” said Vance. “We may be too hasty in our conclusion.
-There may be sleeve-buttons by the gross, precisely of
-this pattern, in the shops.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“No!” replied Kenrick. “Coral of that color is what you
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_362'>362</span>do not often meet with. Such a delicate flesh tint is unusual.
-You cannot convince me that the mate of this button is not the
-one worn by the young lady we knew as Perdita. Perhaps, too,
-it is marked like the other pair. If so, it ought to have on it
-the letters—”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“What letters?” exclaimed Vance, fiercely, arresting Kenrick’s
-hand so he could not examine the button.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“The letters C. A. B.,” replied Kenrick.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Good heavens, yes!” ejaculated Vance, releasing him, and
-sinking into an arm-chair. And then, after several seconds of
-profound sighing, he drew forth from his pocket-book an envelope,
-and said: “This contains the testimony of Hattie
-Davy in regard to certain personal marks that would go far to
-prove identity. One of these marks I distinctly remember as
-striking my attention in Clara, the child, and yet I never
-noticed it in the person we knew as Perdita. Could I have
-failed to remark it, had it existed?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Why not?” answered Kenrick. “Your thoughts are too
-intent on public business for you to apply them very closely to
-an examination of the personal graces or defects of any young
-woman, however charming.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Tell me, Captain,” said Vance to Onslow, “did you ever
-notice in Perdita any physical peculiarity, in which she differed
-from most other persons?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I merely noticed she was peculiarly beautiful,” replied
-Onslow; “that she wore her own fine, rich, profuse hair exclusively,
-instead of borrowing tresses from the wig-maker, as
-nine tenths of our young ladies do now-a-days; that her features
-were not only handsome in themselves by those laws
-which a sculptor would acknowledge, but lovely from the expression
-that made them luminous; that her form was the most
-symmetrical; her—”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Enough, Captain!” interrupted Vance. “I see you did
-not detect the peculiarity to which I allude. Now tell me,
-cousin, how was it with <em>you</em>? Were you more penetrating?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I think I know to what you refer,” replied Kenrick. “Her
-eyes were of different colors; one a rich dark blue, the other
-gray.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Fate! yes!” exclaimed Vance, dashing one hand against
-the other. “Can you tell me which was blue?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_363'>363</span>“Yes, the left was blue.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Vance took from the envelope a paper, and unfolding it
-pointed to these lines which Onslow and Kenrick perused together:—</p>
-
-<div class='quote'>
-
-<p class='c001'><i>Vance.</i> “You tell me one of her eyes was dark blue, the
-other dark gray. Can you tell me which was blue?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><i>Hattie.</i> “Yes; for I remember a talk about it between the
-father and the mother. The father had blue eyes, the mother
-gray. The mother playfully boasted that the eye of <em>her</em> color
-was the child’s <em>right</em> eye; to which the father replied, ‘But the
-<em>left</em> is nearest the heart.’ And so, sir, remembering that conversation,
-I can swear positively that the child’s left eye was
-the blue one.”</p>
-
-</div>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Rather a striking concurrence of testimony!” said Onslow.
-“I wonder I should never have detected the oddity.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Let me remark,” replied Kenrick, “that it required a near
-observation to note the difference in the hue of the eyes.
-Three feet off you would hardly discriminate. The depth of
-shade is nearly equal in both. You might be acquainted with
-Perdita a twelvemonth and never heed the peculiarity. So do
-not, cousin, take blame to yourself for inattention.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Do you remember, Charles,” said Vance, “our visit to the
-hospital the day after our landing in New York?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes, I shall never forget the scene,” replied Kenrick.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Do you remember,” continued Vance, “among the nurses
-quite a young girl, who, while carrying a salver of food to a
-wounded soldier, was asked by you if you should not relieve
-her of the burden?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes; and her reply was, ‘Where are your shoulder-straps?’
-And she eyed me from head to foot with provoking coolness.
-‘I’m on my way to Washington for them,’ answered I. ‘Then
-you may take the salver,’ said the little woman, graciously
-thrusting it into my hands.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Well, Charles, when I was in New York last week, I saw
-that same little woman again, and found out who she is. How
-strangely, in this kaleidoscope of events which we call the
-world, we are brought in conjunction with those persons between
-whose fate and our own Chance or Providence seems to
-tender a significance which it would have us heed and solve!
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_364'>364</span>This girl was a Miss Charlton, the daughter of that same
-Ralph Charlton who holds the immense estate that rightfully
-belongs to our lost Clara.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Would he be disposed to surrender it?” asked Onslow.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Probably not. I took pains while in New York to make
-inquiries. I learnt that his domestic <em>status</em> is far from enviable.
-He himself, could he follow his heart’s proclivities, would
-be a miser. Then he could be happy and contented—in his
-way. But this his wife will not allow. She forces him by
-the power of a superior will into expenses at which his heart
-revolts, although they do not absorb a fifth part of his income.
-The daughter shrinks from him with an innate aversion which
-she cannot overcome. And so, unloving and unloved, he finds
-in his own base avarice the instrument that scourges him and
-keeps him wretched.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I should not feel much compunction in compelling such a
-man to unclutch his riches,” remarked Onslow.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“It will be very difficult to do that, I fear,” said Vance,
-“even supposing we can find and identify the true heir.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“We must find her, cost what it may!” cried Kenrick.
-“Cousin, take me to New Orleans with you.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“No, Charles. You are wanted here on the Potomac. Your
-reputation in gunnery is already high. The country needs more
-officers of your stamp. You cannot be spared. The Captain
-here can go with me to the Gulf. He is wounded and entitled
-to a furlough. A trip to New Orleans by sea will do him good.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>With a look of grave disappointment Kenrick took up a
-newspaper and kept his face concealed by it for a moment.
-Then putting it down, and turning to Vance, he said, with a
-sweet sincerity in his tone: “Cousin, where my wishes are so
-strongly enlisted, you can judge better than I of my duty. I
-yield to your judgment, and, if you persist in it, will make no
-effort to get from government the permission I covet.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Truly I think your place is here,” said Vance.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>A servant entered with a letter. It was for Vance. He
-opened it, and finding it was from Peek, read as follows:—</p>
-
-<div class='quote'>
-
-<div class='c015'>“<span class='sc'>New Orleans</span>, February, 1862.</div>
-
-<p class='c001'>”<span class='sc'>Dear Mr. Vance</span>: On leaving you at the Levee I drove
-straight for the stable where my horses belonged. I passed
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_365'>365</span>the night with my friend Antoine, the coachman. The next
-day I went to your house, where I have stayed with those kind
-people, the Bernards, ever since.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Please inform Mr. Winslow I duly attended to his commissions.
-What will seem strange to you is the fact that in
-attending to his affairs I am attending to yours. Two days
-after your departure the newspapers contained flaming accounts
-of the treacherous seizure of the Artful Dodger by
-Messrs. Vance, Winslow, &amp; Co.,—their pursuit by the Rebel,
-the encounter, the Rebel’s discomfiture, the ‘abduction’ of
-Mr. Ratcliff, the funeral of his poor wife, etc. Seeing that
-Mr. Ratcliff was absent, I thought the opportunity favorable
-for me to call at his house on the quadroon lady, Madame
-Volney, to whom Mr. Winslow had commended me. I went
-and found in the servant who opened the door an old acquaintance,
-Esha, whom years ago you sought for in vain. She was
-here keeping watch over a white slave.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“And who is the white slave? you will ask. Ah! there’s
-the mystery. Who <em>is</em> she indeed! In the first place, she is
-claimed by Ratcliff; in the next, she and Madame Volney are
-the residuary legatees of the late Mrs. Ratcliff; in the next,
-she is the young lady who has been staying with Miss Tremaine
-at the St. Charles.”</p>
-
-</div>
-
-<p class='c001'>Here there was a cry of pain from Vance, so sharp and
-sudden that Kenrick started forward to his relief.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“What’s the matter? Is it bad news?” inquired Onslow.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I’ll finish reading the letter by myself,” replied Vance,
-taking his departure without ceremony.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Seated in his own apartment, he continued the reading:—</p>
-
-<div class='quote'>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Do not think me fanciful, Mr. Vance, but the moment I
-set eyes on this young woman the conviction struck me, She
-is the lost Clara for whom we are seeking. The coincidence
-of age and the fact that I have had the search of her on my
-mind, may fully explain the impression. <em>May.</em> But you know
-I believe in the phenomena of Spiritualism. <em>Belief</em> is not the
-right word. <em>Knowledge</em> would be nearer the truth.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“There is here in New Orleans a young man named Bender
-who calls himself a <em>medium</em>. He is a worthless fellow, and I
-have several times caught him cheating. But he nevertheless
-gives me glimpses of spiritual powers. There are some plain
-cases in which cheating is impossible. For instance, if without
-throwing out any previous hint, however remote, I think of
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_366'>366</span>twenty different persons in succession, my knowledge of whom
-is a secret in my own brain, and if I say to a medium, ‘Of
-what person am I thinking now?’ and if the medium instantly,
-without hesitation or inquiry, gives me the right reply twenty
-times in succession, I may reasonably conclude—may I not?—that
-the power is what it appears to be, and that the medium
-gets his knowledge through a faculty which, if not preternatural,
-is very rare, and is denied as possible by science. Well,
-this test has been fulfilled, not once only, but more than fifty
-different times.<a id='r37' /><a href='#f37' class='c014'><sup>[37]</sup></a></p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I got Madame Volney’s consent to bring Bender to the
-house. After he had showed her his wonderful powers of
-thought-reading, we put the hand of the white slave in his,
-and bade him tell us her name. He wrote with great rapidity,
-<span lang="la" xml:lang="la"><i>Clara Aylesford Berwick</i></span>. We asked her father’s name. In
-a moment the medium’s limbs twitched and writhed, his eyeballs
-rolled up so that their natural expression was lost, and he
-extended his arm as if in pain. Then suddenly dropping the
-girl’s hand he drew up the sleeve from his right arm, and
-there, in crimson letters on the white skin were the words
-<span lang="la" xml:lang="la"><i>Henry Berwick</i></span>.<a id='r38' /><a href='#f38' class='c014'><sup>[38]</sup></a></p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Now whether this is the right name or not I do not know.
-I presume that it is; though it is rarely safe to trust a medium
-in such cases. The child’s name I have heard you say
-was Clara Berwick. I have never spoken or written it except
-to yourself. Still Bender may have got the father’s name,—the
-surname at least,—from my mind. But if the name
-<em>Henry</em> is right, where did he get <em>that</em>? I am not aware of
-ever having known the father’s name. The check he once
-gave you for me you never showed me, but cashed it yourself.
-Still I shall not too positively claim that the name was communicated
-preternaturally; for experience has convinced me it
-may have been in my mind without my knowing it. Every
-thought of our lives is probably photographed on our brains,
-never to be obliterated. Let me study, then, to multiply my
-good thoughts. But in whatever way Bender got the name,
-whether from my mind or from a spirit, the fact is interesting
-and important in either case.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“The effect upon Clara (for so we now all call her) of this
-singular event was such as to convince her instantaneously that
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_367'>367</span>the name was right, and that she is the child of Henry Berwick.
-As soon as the medium had gone, she asked me if I
-could not find out who Mr. Berwick was. I then told her the
-story of the Pontiac, down to the recent confession of Quattles,
-and my own search for Colonel Delancy Hyde. All my little
-group of hearers—Madame Volney, Esha, and Clara—were
-deeply interested, as you may suppose, in the narrative. Clara
-was much moved when she learnt that the same Mr. Vance,
-whose acquaintance she had made, was the one who had known
-the parents, and was now seeking for their daughter. She has
-a serene conviction that she is the identical child. When I
-read what you had written about different colored eyes, she
-simply said, ‘Look, Peek!’ And there they were,—blue and
-gray!</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Mr. Ratcliff’s house is in the charge of his lawyer, Mr.
-Semmes, who keeps a very strict eye over all outgoings and
-incomings. Esha has his confidence, but he distrusts both
-Clara and Madame Volney. By pretending that I am her half-brother,
-Esha enables me to come and go unsuspected. The
-medium, Bender, was introduced as a chiropedist. Clara never
-goes out without a driver and footman, who are agents and
-spies of Semmes. It does not matter at present; for it would
-be difficult in the existing state of affairs to remove Clara out
-of the city without running great risk of detection and pursuit.
-I have sometimes thought of putting her in a boat and rowing
-down the river to Pass à l’Outre; but the hazard would be
-serious.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“As it is important to collect all the proofs possible for Clara’s
-identification, it was at first agreed among the women that Esha
-should call, as if in the interests of Mr. Ratcliff, on Mrs. Gentry,
-the teacher, and get from that lady all the facts, dates, and
-memorials that may have a bearing on Clara’s history. But,
-on reflection, I concluded it would be better to put the matter
-in the hands of a lawyer who could take down in legal form,
-with the proper attestation, all that Mrs. Gentry might have to
-communicate. Mr. Winslow had given me a letter of introduction
-to Mr. Jasper, his confidential adviser, and a loyal man.
-To him I went and explained what I wanted. He at once
-gave the business his attention. With two suitable witnesses
-he called on Mrs. Gentry and took down her deposition. I
-had told him to procure, if possible, some articles of dress that
-belonged to the child when first brought to the house. This he
-succeeded in doing. A little undershirt and frock,—a child’s
-petticoat and pocket-handkerchief,—were among the articles,
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_368'>368</span>and they were all marked in white silk, C. A. B. Mrs. Gentry
-said that her own oath as to the clothes could be confirmed by
-Esha’s. Esha was accordingly sent for, and she came, and, being
-duly sworn, identified the clothes as those the child had on
-when first left at the house; which clothes Esha had washed,
-and the child had subsequently worn. This testimony being
-duly recorded, the clothes were done up carefully in a paper
-package, to which the seals of all the gentlemen present were
-attached; and then the package was placed in a small leather
-trunk which was locked.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I should mention one circumstance that adds fresh confirmation.
-In telling Miss Clara what Quattles had confessed (the
-details of which you give in that important letter you handed
-me) I alluded to the pair of sleeve-buttons. ‘Was there any
-mark upon them?’ she asked. ‘Yes, the initials C. A. B.’
-She instantly drew forth from her bosom another pair, the
-counterpart probably of that described in your letter, and on
-one of the buttons were the same characters! Can we resist
-such evidences?</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Let me mention another extraordinary development. Madame
-Volney does not scruple to resort to all the stratagems
-justifiable in war to get information from the enemy. Mr.
-Semmes is an old fox, but not so cunning as to guard against
-an inspection of his papers by means of duplicate keys. In
-one of the drawers of the library he deposits his letters. In
-looking them over the other day, Madame V. found one from
-Mr. Semmes’s brother in New York, in which the fact is disclosed
-that this house, hired by Mr. Ratcliff, belonged to Miss
-Clara’s father, and ought, if the inheritance had not been fraudulently
-intercepted, to be now her property! Said Miss Clara
-to me when she learnt the fact, ‘Peek, if I am ever rich, you
-shall have a nice little cottage overlooking my garden.’ Ah!
-Mr. Vance, I thought of Naomi, and wondered if she would be
-living to share the promised fortune.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I have a vague fear of this Mr. Semmes. Under the affectation
-of great frankness, he seems to me one of those men who
-make it a rule to suspect everybody. I have warned the
-women to take heed to their conversation; to remember that
-walls have ears. I rely much on Esha. She has, thus far,
-been too deep for him. He has several times tried to throw
-her off her guard; but has not yet succeeded. He is evidently
-distrustful and disposed to lay traps for us.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“It appears that Mr. Ratcliff’s plan, at the time you intercepted
-him in his career, and had him sent North, was to offer marriage
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_369'>369</span>to this young girl he claims to hold as a slave. Marriage
-with him would plainly be as hateful to her as any other species
-of relation; and my present wish is to put her as soon as
-possible beyond his reach, lest he should any time unexpectedly
-return. Madame Volney is so confident in her power to save
-her, that Clara’s anxieties seem to be much allayed; and now
-that she fully believes she is no slave, but the legitimate child
-of honorable parents, she cultivates an assurance as to her
-safety, which I hope is not the precursor of misfortune. The
-money which Mr. Winslow left in my hands for her use would
-be sufficient to enable us to carry out some effectual scheme of
-escape; but Madame Volney does not agree with me as to the
-importance of an immediate attempt. Will Ratcliff come
-back? That is the question I now daily ask myself.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I recognized on Clara’s wrist the other day a bracelet of
-your wife’s hair. How did she come by it? The reply was
-simple. Esha gave it to her. Clara is very fond of questioning
-me about you. She has learnt from me all the particulars
-of your wife’s tragical fate, and of the debt you yourself owe
-to the Slave Power. She takes the intensest interest in the
-war. Learning from me that my friend Cailloux was forming
-a secret league among the blacks in aid of the Union cause,
-she made me take five hundred dollars of the money left by Mr.
-Winslow for her in my possession, and this she sent to Cailloux
-with a letter. He wrote her in reply, that he wished no better
-end than to die fighting for the Union and for the elevation of
-his race.<a id='r39' /><a href='#f39' class='c014'><sup>[39]</sup></a></p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I have not forgotten the importance of getting hold of
-Colonel Hyde. I have searched for him daily in the principal
-drinking-saloons, but have found no trace of him as yet. I
-have also kept up my search for my wife, having sent out two
-agents, who, I trust, may be more fortunate than I myself have
-been; for I sometimes think my own over-anxiety may have
-defeated my purpose. In making these searches I have availed
-myself of the means you have so generously placed at my
-disposal.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“The few Union men who are here are looking hopefully to
-the promised expedition of Farragut and Butler. But the
-Rebels are defiant and even contemptuous in their incredulity.
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_370'>370</span>They say our fleet can never pass Forts Jackson and St.
-Philip. And then they have an iron ram, on the efficacy of
-which they largely count. Furthermore, they mean to welcome
-us with bloody hands, &amp;c.; die in the last ditch, &amp;c. We
-shall see. This prayer suffices for me: <em>God help the right!</em>
-Adieu!</p>
-
-<div class='lg-container-r c023'>
- <div class='linegroup'>
- <div class='group'>
- <div class='line in12'>“Faithfully,</div>
- <div class='line in47'><span class='sc'>Peek</span>.”</div>
- </div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-</div>
-
-<p class='c001'>We have seen with what profound emotion Vance received
-the information, that the man whose formidable power was enclosing
-Clara in its folds was the same whose brutality had
-killed Estelle. Vance could no longer doubt that Clara and
-Perdita were identical. He looked in his memorandum-book
-to assure himself of the name of Clara’s father. Yes! Bender
-was right. There were the words: <em>Henry Berwick</em>.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Then putting on his hat Vance hurried to the War Office.
-Would the Secretary have the goodness to address a question
-to the officer commanding at Fort Lafayette? Certainly: it
-could be done instantly by telegraph. Have the goodness to
-ask if Mr. Ratcliff, of New Orleans, is still under secure confinement.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The click of the telegraph apparatus in the War Office was
-speedily heard, putting the desired interrogatory.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Expect a reply in half an hour,” said the operator.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Vance looked at his watch, and then passed out into the
-paved corridor and walked up and down. He thought of
-Clara,—of the bracelet of his wife’s hair on her wrist. It
-moved him to tears. Was there not something in the identity
-in the position of these two young and lovely women that
-seemed to draw him by the subtle meshes of an overruling fate
-to Clara’s side? Could it be that Estelle herself, a guardian
-angel, was favoring the conjunction?</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>For an instant that gracious image which had so long been
-the light of his waking and his sleeping dreams, seemed to
-retire, and another to take her place; another, different, yet
-hardly less lovely.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>For an instant, and for the second time, visions of a new
-domestic paradise,—of beautiful children who should call him
-father,—of a daughter whose name should be Estelle,—of life’s
-evening spent amid the amenities of a refined and happy home,—flitted
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_371'>371</span>before his imagination, and importuned desire. But
-they speedily vanished, and that other transcendent image returned
-and resumed its place.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Ah! it was so life-like, so real, so near and positive in its
-presence, that no other could be its substitute! For no other
-could his heart’s chalice overflow with immortal love. Had she
-not said,—</p>
-
-<div class='lg-container-b c017'>
- <div class='linegroup'>
- <div class='group'>
- <div class='line'>“And dear as sacramental wine</div>
- <div class='line'>To dying lips was all she said,”—</div>
- </div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c020'>had she not said, “I shall see you, though you may not see
-me?” Vance took the words into his believing heart, and
-thenceforth they were a reality from the sense of which he
-could not withdraw himself, and would not have withdrawn
-himself if he could.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>He looked again at his watch, and re-entered that inner
-office of the War Department, to which none but those high in
-government confidence were often admitted.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“We have just received a reply to your inquiry,” said the
-clerk. “Mr. Ratcliff of New Orleans made his escape from
-Fort Lafayette ten days ago. The Department has taken
-active measures to have him rearrested.”</p>
-
-<div class='chapter'>
- <span class='pageno' id='Page_372'>372</span>
- <h2 class='c004'>CHAPTER XXXVIII.<br />THE LAWYER AND THE LADY.</h2>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c009'>“The Devil is an ass.”—<cite>Old Proverb.</cite></p>
-
-<p class='drop-capa0_4_0_4 c010'>Peek’s apprehensions in regard to Ratcliff’s agent,
-Semmes, were not imaginary. Semmes was of the
-school in politics and policy of old Mr. Slidell. He did not
-believe in the vitality and absoluteness of right and goodness.
-His life maxim was, while bowing and smirking to all the world,
-to hold all the world as cheats. To his mind, slavery was right,
-because it was profitable; and inwardly he pooh-poohed at
-every attempt to vindicate or to condemn it from a moral or
-religious point of view. He laid it down as an axiom, that
-slavery must exist just so long as it paid.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Worthy souls, sir, these philanthropists,—but they want
-the virile element,—the practical element, sir! Like women
-and poets, they are led by their emotions. If the world were
-in the hands of such softs, the old machine would be smashed
-up in universal anarchy.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Ah, thou blind guide! These tender souls thou scornest
-are they who always prevail in the long run. They prevail,
-because God rules through them, and because he does not withdraw
-himself utterly from human affairs! They prevail because
-Christ’s doctrine of self-abnegation, and of justice and
-love, is the very central principle of progress, whether in the
-heavens or on the earth; because it is the keystone of the
-arch by which all things are upheld and saved from chaos.
-Yes, Divine duty, Charity! “Thou dost preserve the stars
-from wrong,—and the most ancient heavens, through thee,
-are fresh and strong!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Benjamin Constant remarked of conservative Talleyrand,
-that had he been present at the creation of all things, he would
-have exclaimed, “Good God! chaos will be destroyed!” Beware
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_373'>373</span>of the conservatism that would impede God’s work of
-justice and of love!</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Ratcliff, in his last confidential interview with Semmes, had
-communicated to the lawyer all the facts which he himself was
-in possession of in regard to the White Slave. In the quiet
-of Ratcliff’s library, Semmes now carefully revolved and
-weighed all these particulars. The fact that Clara might be
-wrongfully held as a slave made little impression upon him,
-his proper business being to conform to his client’s wishes and
-to make his client’s claim as strong as possible, without regard
-to any other considerations. What puzzled him greatly was
-Madam Volney’s apparent interest in Clara; and as for Esha,
-she was a perfect sphinx in her impenetrability. As he pondered
-the question of her fidelity, the thought occurred to him,
-Why not learn something of her antecedents from Mrs. Gentry?
-A good idea!</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>That very evening he knocked at the door of the “select
-establishment.” A bright-faced black boy had run up the steps
-in advance of him, and asked who it was he wanted to see.
-“Mrs. Gentry.” “Well, sir, she’s in. Just give the bell a
-good pull.” And the officious boy disappeared. A minute afterwards
-the lawyer was seated in the lady’s presence in her
-little parlor.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“And have you heard from poor Mr. Ratcliff?” she asked.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“He is still in confinement, I believe, in Fort Lafayette.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Ah! is he, poor man?” returned the lady; and it was on
-her mind to add: “I knew he would be come up with! I said
-he would be come up with!” But she repressed the exulting
-exclamation, and simply added: “Those horrid Yankees! Do
-you think, Mr. Semmes, we are in any danger from this down-east
-general, known as Picayune Butler?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Don’t be under concern, Madam. He may be a sharp lawyer,
-but if he ever comes to New Orleans, it will be as a
-prisoner.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“And how is Miss Murray?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Never better, or handsomer. And by the way, I wish to
-make some inquiries respecting the colored woman Esha, who,
-I believe, lived some time in your family.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes, Esha lived with me fifteen years. A capital cook,
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_374'>374</span>and good washer and ironer. I wouldn’t have parted with
-her if Mr. Ratcliff hadn’t been so set on borrowing her. She
-was here some days ago about that deposition business.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“O yes,” said Semmes, thoroughly startled, yet concealing
-every sign of surprise, and remarking: “By the way, how did
-you get through with that business?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“O, very well. Mr. Jasper and the other gentlemen were
-very polite and considerate.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Jasper! He was the counsel in the great case of Winslow
-<span lang="la" xml:lang="la"><i>versus</i></span> Burrows. Probably he was now Winslow’s confidential
-agent and adviser. Semmes’s thin, wiry hands closed together,
-as if grasping a clew that would lead him to hidden treasures.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I hope,” said he, carefully trying his ground, “you weren’t
-incommoded by the application.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Not at all. I only had to refer to my account-books, which
-gave me all the necessary dates. And as for the child’s clothes,
-they were in an old trunk in the garret, where they hadn’t been
-touched for fifteen years. I had forgotten all about them till
-Mr. Jasper asked me whether I had any such articles.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Semmes was still in the dark.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“And was Esha’s testimony taken?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes, though I don’t see of what use it can be, seeing that
-she’s a slave, and her deposition is worthless under our laws.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“To what did Esha depose?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Haven’t you seen the depositions?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“O yes! But not having read them carefully as yet, I
-should like the benefit of your recollections.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“O, Esha merely identified the girl’s clothes and the initials
-marked upon them,—for she knows the alphabet. She also
-remembered seeing Mr. Ratcliff lift the child out of the barouche
-the day he first called here. All which was taken
-down.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Could you let me see the clothes and the account-books?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I gave them all up to Mr. Jasper. Didn’t he tell you
-so?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Perhaps. I may have forgotten.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Semmes bade Mrs. Gentry good evening.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Headed off by all that’s unfortunate!” muttered he, as he
-walked away. “And by that smooth Churchman, Jasper!
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_375'>375</span>Why didn’t I think to hermetically seal up this Mrs. Gentry’s
-clack, and take away all her traps and books? And Esha,—if
-she weren’t playing false, she would have reported all this to
-me at once. But I’ll let the old hag see that, deep as she is,
-she isn’t beyond the reach of my plummet. That pretended
-brother of hers, too! He must be looked after. I shouldn’t
-wonder if he were a spy of Winslow’s. I must venture upon
-a <span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr"><i>coup d’état</i></span> at once, if I would defeat their plottings. How
-shall I manage it?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Semmes had on his books heavy charges against Ratcliff for
-professional services, and did not care to jeopard their payment
-by any slackness in attending to that gentleman’s parting injunctions.
-He saw he would be justified in any act of precaution,
-however extreme, that was undertaken in good faith towards
-his client. And so he resolved on two steps: one was to
-arrest Esha’s pretended brother, and the other to withdraw
-Clara from the surveillance of Esha and Madame Volney.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Peek had not been idle meanwhile. For several weeks he
-had employed a boy to dog Semmes’s footsteps; and when that
-enterprising lad brought word of the lawyer’s visit to Mrs.
-Gentry’s, Peek saw that his own communications with the
-women at Ratcliff’s were cut off. He immediately sent word
-of the fact to Esha, and told her to redouble her caution.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Semmes waited three days in the hope that Peek would
-make his appearance; but at length growing impatient, took
-occasion to accost the impracticable Esha.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Esha, can that brother of yours drive a carriage?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“O yes, massa, he can do eb’ry ting.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Well, Jim wants to go up to Baton Rouge to see his wife,
-and I’ve no objection to hiring your brother awhile in his
-place.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Dar’s noting Jake would like quite so well, massa; but
-how unfortnit it am!—Jake’s gone to Natchez.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Where does Jake live when he’s here?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yah, yah! Dat’s a good joke. Whar does he lib? He
-lib all ’bout in spots. Jake’s got more wives nor ole Brigham
-Young.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Finding he could make nothing out of Esha, Semmes resolved
-on his second precaution; for he felt that, with two
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_376'>376</span>plotting women against him, his charge was likely any moment
-to be abstracted from under his eyes. He had the letting of
-several vacant houses, some of them furnished. If he could
-secretly transfer Clara to one of these, he could guard and hold
-her there without being in momentary dread of her escape.
-He thought long and anxiously, and finally nodded his head as
-if the right scheme had been hit upon at last.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Clara was an early riser. Every morning, in company with
-Esha, she took a promenade in the little garden in the rear
-of the house. One morning as they were thus engaged, and
-Clara was noticing the indications of spring among the early
-buds and blossoms (though it was yet March), a woman, newly
-employed as a seamstress in the family, called out from the
-kitchen window, “O Esha! Come quick! Black Susy is
-trying to catch Minnie, to kill her for stealing cream.” Minnie
-was a favorite cat, petted by Madame Volney.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Don’t let her do it, Esha!” exclaimed Clara. “Run quick,
-and prevent it!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Esha ran. But no sooner had she disappeared over the
-threshold than Clara, who stood admiring an almond-tree in
-full bloom, felt a hood thrown over her face from behind, while
-both her hands were seized to prevent resistance. The hood
-was so strongly saturated with chloroform, that almost before
-she could utter a cry she was insensible.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>When Clara returned to consciousness, she found herself
-lying on a bed in a large and elegant apartment. The rich
-Parisian furniture, the Turkish carpet, and the amber-colored
-silk curtains told of wealth and sumptuous tastes. Her first
-movement was to feel for the little dagger which she carried
-in a sheath in a hidden pocket. She found it was safe. The
-windows were open, and the pleasant morning breeze came in
-soft and cool.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>As she raised herself on her elbow and looked about, a
-woman wearing the white starched linen bonnet of a Sister of
-Charity rose from a chair and stood before her. The face of
-this woman had a tender and serious expression, but the head
-showed a deficiency in the intellectual regions. Indeed, Sister
-Agatha was at once a saint and a simpleton; credulous as a
-child, though pious as Ignatius himself. She was not in truth
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_377'>377</span>a recognized member of the intelligent order whose garb she
-wore. She had been rejected because of those very traits she
-now revealed; but being regarded as harmless, she was suffered
-to play the Sister on her own account, procuring alms
-from the charitable, and often using them discreetly. Having
-called at Semmes’s office on a begging visit, he had recognized
-in her a fitting tool, and had secured her confidence by a liberal
-contribution and an affectation of rare piety.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“How do you feel now, my dear?” asked Agatha.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“What has happened?” said Clara, trying to recall the circumstances
-which had led to her present position. “Who are
-you? Where’s Esha? Why is not Josephine here?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“There! don’t get excited,” said the sister. “Your poor
-brain has been in a whirl,—that’s all.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Please tell me who you are, and why I am here, and what
-has happened.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I am Sister Agatha. I have been engaged by Mr. Semmes
-to take care of you. What has happened is,—you have had
-one of your bad turns, that’s all.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Clara pondered the past silently for a full minute; then,
-turning to the woman, said: “You would not knowingly do a
-bad act. I get that assurance from your face. Have they told
-you I was insane?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“There, dear, be quiet! Lie down, and don’t distress yourself,”
-said Sister Agatha. “We’ll have some breakfast for
-you soon.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“You speak of my having had a bad turn,” resumed Clara.
-“What sort of a bad turn? A fit?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes, dear, a fit.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Come nearer to me, Sister Agatha. Don’t you perceive
-an odor of chloroform on my clothes?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Why not? They gave it for your relief.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“No; they gave it to render me powerless, that they might
-bring me without a struggle to this place out of the reach of
-the two friends with whom I have been living. Sister Agatha,
-don’t let them deceive you. Do I talk or look like an insane
-person? Do not fear to answer me. I shall not be offended.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes, child, you both talk and look as if you were not in
-your right mind. So be a good girl and compose yourself.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_378'>378</span>Clara stepped on the floor, walked to the window, and saw
-that she was in the third story of a spacious house. She tried
-the doors. They were all locked, with the exception of one
-which communicated by a little entry, occupied by closets, with
-a corresponding room which looked out on the street from the
-front.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I am a prisoner within these rooms, am I?” asked Clara.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes, there’s no way by which you can get out. But here
-is everything comfortable, you see. In the front room you will
-find a piano and a case of pious books. Here is a bathing-room,
-where you can have hot water or cold. This door on
-my right leads to a billiard-table, where you can go and play,
-if you are good. You need not lack for air or exercise.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“When can I see Mr. Semmes?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“He promised to be here by ten o’clock.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Do not fail to let me see him when he comes. Sister Agatha,
-is there any way by which I can prove to you I am not insane?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“No; because the more shrewd and sensible you are, the
-more I shall think you are out of your head. Insane people
-are always cunning. You have showed great cunning in all
-you have said and done.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Then if I turn simple, you will think I am recovering, eh?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“No; I shall think you are feigning. Why, I once passed
-a whole day with a crazy woman, and never one moment suspected
-she was crazy till I was told so.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Who told you I am crazy?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“The gentleman who engaged me to attend you,—Mr.
-Semmes.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Am I crazy only on one point or on many?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“You ought to know best. I believe you are what they call
-a monomaniac. You are crazy on the subject of freedom. You
-want to be free.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“But, Sister Agatha, if you were shut up in a house against
-your will, wouldn’t you desire to be free?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“There it is! I knew you would put things cunningly. But
-I’m prepared for it. You mustn’t think to deceive me, child,
-Why not be honest, and confess your wits are wandering?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The door of the communicating room was here unlocked.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“What’s that?” asked Clara.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_379'>379</span>“They are bringing in your breakfast,” said the sister. “I
-hope you have an appetite.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Though faint and sick at heart, Clara resolved to conceal her
-emotions. So she sat down and made a show of eating.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I will leave you awhile,” said the sister. “If you want
-anything, you can ring.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Left to herself, Clara rose and promenaded the apartment,
-her thoughts intently turned inward to a survey of her position.
-Why had she been removed to this new abode? Plainly because
-Semmes feared she would be aided by her companions in
-baffling his vigilance and effecting her escape. Clara knelt by
-the bedside and prayed for light and guidance; and an inward
-voice seemed to say to her: “You talk of trusting God, and
-yet you only half trust him.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>What could it mean? Clara meditated upon it long and
-anxiously. What had been her motive in procuring the dagger!
-A mixed motive and vague. Perhaps it was to take her
-own life, perhaps another’s. Had she not reached that point
-of faith that she could believe God would save her from both
-these alternatives? Yes; she would doubt no longer. Walking
-to the back window she drew the dagger from its sheath
-and threw it far out into a clump of rose-bushes that grew rank
-in the centre of the area.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The key turned in the door, and Sister Agatha appeared.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Mr. Semmes is here. Can he come in?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes. I’ve been waiting for him.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The sister withdrew and the gentleman entered.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Sit down,” said Clara. “For what purpose am I confined
-here?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“My dear young lady, you desire to be treated with frankness.
-You are sensible,—you are well educated,—you are
-altogether charming; but you are a slave.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Stop there, sir! How do you know I’m a slave?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Of course I am bound to take the testimony of my client,
-an honorable gentleman, on that point.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Have you examined the record! Can Mr. Ratcliff produce
-any evidence that the child he bought was white? Look
-at me. Look at this arm. Do you believe my parentage is
-other than pure Saxon? If that doesn’t shake your belief,
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_380'>380</span>let me tell you that I have proofs that I am the only surviving
-child of that same Mr. and Mrs. Berwick who were lost more
-than fourteen years ago in a steamboat explosion on the Mississippi.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Proofs? You have proofs? Impossible! What are
-they?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“That I do not choose to tell you. Only I warn you that
-the proofs exist, and that you are lending yourself to a fraud
-in helping your client to hold me as a slave.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“My dear young lady, don’t encourage such wild, romantic
-dreams. Some one, for a wicked purpose, has put them into
-your head. The only child of Mr. and Mrs. Berwick was lost
-with them, as was clearly proved on the trial that grew out of
-the disaster, and their large property passed into the possession
-of a distant connection.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“But what if the story of the child’s loss was a lie,—what
-if she was saved,—then kidnapped,—then sold as a slave?
-What if she now stands before you?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“As a lawyer I must say, I don’t see it. And even if it
-were all true, what an incalculable advantage the man who
-has millions in possession will have over any claimant who
-can’t offer a respectable fee in advance! Who holds the purse-strings,
-wins. ’T is an invariable rule, my child.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“God will defend the right, Mr. Semmes; and I advise you
-to range yourself on his side forthwith.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“It wouldn’t do for me to desert my client. That would be
-grossly unprofessional.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Even if satisfied your client was in the wrong?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“My dear young lady, that’s just the predicament where a
-lawyer’s services are most needed. What can I do for you?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Nothing, for I’m not in the wrong. My cause is that of
-justice and humanity. You cannot serve it.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“In that remark you wound my <span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr"><i>amour propre</i></span>. Now let me
-put the case for my client: Accidentally attending an auction
-he buys an infant slave. He brings her up tenderly and well.
-He spares no expense in her education. No sooner does she
-reach a marriageable age, than, discarding all gratitude for his
-kindness, she runs away. He discovers her, and she is brought
-to his house. His wife dying, he proposes to marry and emancipate
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_381'>381</span>this ungrateful young woman. Instead of being touched
-by his generosity, she plots to baffle and disappoint him. Who
-could blame him if he were to put her up at auction to-morrow
-and sell her to the highest bidder?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“If you speak in sincerity, sir, then you are, morally considered,
-blind as an owl; if in raillery, then you are cruel as a
-wolf.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“My dear young lady, you show in your every remark that
-you are a cultivated person; that you are naturally clever, and
-that education has added its polish. How charming it would
-be to see one so gifted and accomplished placed in that position
-of wealth and rank which she would so well adorn! There
-must never be unpleasant words between me and the future
-Mrs. Ratcliff,—never!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Then, sir, you’re safe, however angrily I may speak.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Your pin-money alone, my dear young lady, will be enough
-to support half a dozen ordinary families.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Clara made no reply, and Semmes continued: “Think of it!
-First, the tour of Europe in princely style; then a return to
-the most splendid establishment in Louisiana!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Well, sir, if your eloquence is exhausted, you can do me a
-favor.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“What is it, my dear young lady?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Leave the room.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Certainly. By the way, I expect Mr. Ratcliff any hour
-now.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I thought he was in Fort Lafayette!” replied Clara, trying
-to steady her voice and conceal her agitation.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“No. He succeeded in escaping. His letter is dated Richmond.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Clara made no reply, and the old lawyer passed out, muttering:
-“Poor little simpleton. ’T is only a freak. No woman in
-her senses could resist such an offer. She’ll thank me one of
-these days for my anæsthetic practice.”</p>
-
-<div class='chapter'>
- <span class='pageno' id='Page_382'>382</span>
- <h2 class='c004'>CHAPTER XXXIX.<br />SEEING IS BELIEVING.</h2>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c009'>“It is a very obvious principle, although often forgotten in the pride of prejudice and
-of controversy, that what has been seen <em>by one pair of human eyes</em> is of force to countervail
-all that has been reasoned or guessed at by a thousand human understandings.”—<cite>Rev.
-Thomas Chalmers.</cite></p>
-
-<p class='drop-capa0_4_0_4 c010'>When, after some detention, Esha returned to the garden,
-and could not see Clara, she ran up-stairs and
-sought her in all the rooms. Then returning to the garden
-she looked in the summer-house, in the grape-arbor, everywhere
-without avail. Suddenly she caught sight of a small
-black girl, a sort of under-drudge in the kitchen, who was
-standing with mouth distended, showing her white teeth, and
-grinning at Esha’s discomfiture. It was the work of a moment
-for Esha to seize the hussy, drag her into the wash-house, and
-by the aid of certain squeezings, liberally applied to her cervical
-vertebræ, to compel her to extrude the fact that Missie
-Clara had been forcibly carried off by two men, and placed in
-a carriage, which had been driven fast away.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>When Esha communicated this startling information to Madame
-Volney, the wrath of the latter was terrible to behold. It
-was well for Lawyer Semmes that his good stars kept him that
-moment from encountering the quadroon lady, else a sudden
-stop might have been put to his professional usefulness.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>After she had recovered from her first shock of anger, she
-asked: “Why hasn’t Peek been here these five days?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“’Cause he ’cluded’t wan’t safe,” replied Esha. “He seed
-ole Semmes war up ter su’thin, an’ so he keep dark.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Well, Esha, we must see Peek. You know where he
-lives?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes, Missis, but we mus’ be car’ful ’bout lettin’ anybody
-foller us.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“We can look out for that. Come! Let us start at once.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The two women sallied forth into the street, and proceeded
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_383'>383</span>some distance, Esha looking frequently behind with a caution
-that proved to be not ill-timed. Suddenly she darted across
-the street, and going up to a negro-boy who stood looking with
-an air of profound interest at some snuff-boxes and pipes in
-the window of a tobacconist, seized him by the wool of his
-head and pulled him towards a carriage-stand, where she accosted
-a colored driver of her acquaintance, and said: “Look
-har, Jube, you jes put dis little debble ob a spy on de box wid
-yer, and gib him a twenty minutes’ dribe, an’ den take him to
-Massa Ratcliff’s, open de door, an’ pitch him in, an’ I’ll gib
-yer half a dollar ef yer’ll do it right off an’ ahx no questions;
-an’ ef he dars ter make a noise you jes put yer fingers har,—dy’e
-see,—and pinch his win’pipe tight. Doan let him git
-away on no account whatsomebber.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Seein’ as how jobs air scarss, Esha, doan’ car ef I do; so
-hahnd him up.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Esha lifted the boy so that Jube could seize him by the
-slack of his breeches and pull him howling on to the driver’s
-seat. Then promising a faithful compliance with Esha’s orders,
-he received the half-dollar with a grin, and drove off.
-Rejoining Madame Volney, Esha conducted her through lanes
-and by-streets till they stopped before the house occupied by
-Peek. He was at home, and asked them in.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Are you sure you weren’t followed?” was his first inquiry.
-Esha replied by narrating the summary proceedings
-she had taken to get rid of the youth who had evidently been
-put as a spy on her track.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“That was well done, Esha,” said Peek. “Remember
-you’ve got the sharpest kind of an old lawyer to deal with;
-and you must skin your eyes tight if you ’spect to ’scape being
-tripped.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Wish I’d thowt ob dat dis mornin’, Peek; for ole Semmes
-has jes done his wustest,—carried off dat darlin’ chile, Miss
-Clara.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Peek could hardly suppress a groan at the news.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Now what’s to be done?” said Madame Volney. “Think
-of something quickly, or I shall go mad. That smooth-tongued
-Semmes,—O that I had the old scoundrel here in my grip!
-Can’t you find out where he has taken that dear child?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_384'>384</span>“That will be difficult, I fear,” said Peek; “difficult for the
-reason that Semmes will be on the alert to baffle us. He will
-of course conclude that some of us will be on his track. He
-would turn any efforts we might make to dog him directly
-against us, arresting us when we thought ourselves most secure,
-just as the boy-detective was arrested by Esha.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“But what if Ratcliff should return?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“That’s what disturbs me; for the papers say he has escaped.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Then he may be here any moment?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“For that we must be prepared.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“But that is horrible! I pledged my word—my very life—that
-the poor child should be saved from his clutches. She
-<em>must</em> be saved! Money can do it,—can’t it?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Brains can do it better.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Let both be used. Is not this a case where some medium
-can help us? Why not consult Bender?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“There is, perhaps, one chance in a hundred that he might
-guide us aright,” said Peek. “That chance I will try, but I
-have little hope he will find her. During the years I have
-been searching for my wife I have now and then sought information
-about her from clairvoyants; but always without success.
-The kingdom of God cometh not with observation. So
-with these spiritual doings. Look for them, and you don’t find
-them. Don’t look, and they come. I once knew a colored
-boy, a medium, who was lifted to the ceiling before my eyes in
-the clear moonlight. A white man offered him a hundred dollars
-if he would show him the same thing; but it couldn’t be.
-No sooner had the white man gone than the boy was lifted,
-while the rest of us were not expecting it, and carried backward
-and forward through the air for a full minute. Seeing is
-believing.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“But we’ve no time for talking, Peek. We must act. <em>How</em>
-shall we act?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Can you give me any article of apparel which Miss Clara
-has recently worn,—a glove, for instance?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes, that can easily be got.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Send it to me at once. Send also a glove which the lawyer
-has worn. Do not let the two come in contact. And be careful
-your messenger is not tracked.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_385'>385</span>“Do you mean to take the gloves to a clairvoyant?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Not to a clear-see’er, but to a clear-smeller,—in short, to
-a four-footed medium, a bloodhound of my acquaintance.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“O, but what hound can keep the scent through our streets?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“If any one can, Victor can.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Well, only do something, and that quickly, for I’m distracted,”
-said Madame Volney, her tears flowing profusely.
-“Come, Esha, we’ll take a carriage at the corner, and drive
-home.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Not at the corner!” interposed Peek. “Go to some more
-distant stand. Move always as if a spy were at your heels.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The two women passed into the street. Half an hour afterwards
-Esha returned with the glove. There was a noise of
-firing.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Dem guns am fur de great vict’ry down below,” said Esha.
-“De Yankees, dey say, hab been beat off han’some at Fort
-Jackson; an’ ole Farragut he’s backed out; fines he can’t
-come it. But, jes you wait, Peek. Dese Yankees hab an
-awful way of holdin’ on. Dey doan know when dey air fair
-beat. Dey crow loudest jes when dey owt ter shut up and
-gib in.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Esha slipped out of the house, looking up and down the
-street to see if she were watched, and Peek soon afterwards
-passed out and walked rapidly in the direction of St. Genevieve
-Street. The great thoroughfares were filled with crowds of
-excited people. The stars and bars, emblem of the perpetuity
-of slavery, were flaunted in his face at every crossing. The
-newspapers that morning had boasted how impregnable were
-the defences. The hated enemy—the mean and cowardly
-Yankees—had received their most humiliating rebuff. Forts
-Jackson and St. Philip and the Confederate ram had proved
-too much for them.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Peek stopped at a small three-story brick house of rather
-shabby exterior and rang the bell. The door was opened by
-an obese black woman with a flaming red and yellow handkerchief
-on her head. In the entry-way a penetrating odor of
-fried sausages rushed upward from the kitchen and took him
-by the throat.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Does Mr. Bender board here?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_386'>386</span>“Yes, sar, go up two pair ob stairs, an’ knock at de fust door
-yer see, an’ he’ll come.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Peek did as he was directed. “<i>J. Bender, Consulting Medium</i>,”
-appeared and asked him in. A young and not ill-looking
-man, in shabby-genteel attire. Shirt dirty, but the bosom
-ornamented with gold studs. Vest of silk worked with sprigs
-of flowers in all the colors of the rainbow. His coat had been
-thrown off. His pantaloons were of the light-blue material
-which the war was making fashionable. He was smoking a
-cigar, and his breath exhaled a suspicion of whiskey.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“How is business, Mr. Bender?” asked Peek.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Very slim just now,” said Bender. “This war fills people’s
-minds. Can I do anything for you to-day?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes. You remember the young woman at the house I
-took you to the other day,—the one whose name you said was
-Clara?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I remember. She paid me handsomely. Much obliged to
-you for taking me. Will you have a sip of Bourbon?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“No, thank you. I don’t believe in anything stronger than
-water. I want to know if you can tell me where in the city
-that young lady now is.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Bender put down his cigar, clasped his hands, laid them on
-the table, and closed his eyes. In a minute his whole face
-seemed transfigured. A certain sensual expression it had worn
-was displaced by one of rapt and tender interest. The lids of
-the eyes hung loosely over the uprolled balls. He looked five
-years younger. He sighed several times heavily, moved his
-lips and throat as if laboring to speak, and then seemed absorbed
-as if witnessing unspeakable things. He remained thus
-four or five minutes, and then put out his hands and placed
-them on one of Peek’s.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Ah! this is a good hand,” said the young seer; “I like the
-feel of it. I wish his would speak as well of him.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Of whom do you mean?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Of this one whose hands are on yours. Ah! he is weak
-and you are strong. He knows the right, but he will not do
-the right. He knows there is a heaven, and yet he walks
-hellward.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Can we not save him?” asked Peek.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_387'>387</span>“No. His own bitter experiences must be his tutor.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Why will he try to deceive,” asked Peek;—“to deceive
-sometimes even in these manifestations of his wonderful gift?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“You see it is the very condition of that gift that he should
-be impressible to influences whether good or bad. He takes
-his color from the society which encamps around him. Sometimes,
-as now, the good ones come, and then so bitterly he
-bewails his faults! Sometimes the bad get full possession of
-him, and he is what they will,—a drunkard, a liar, a thief, a
-scoffer. Yes! I have known him to scoff at these great facts
-which make spirit existence to him a certainty.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Can I help him in any way? Will money aid him to
-throw off the bad influences?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“No. Poor as he is, he has too much money. He doesn’t
-know the true uses of it. He must learn them through suffering.
-Leave him to the discipline of the earth-life. You know
-what that is. How much you have passed through! How
-sad, and yet how brave and cheerful you have been! It all
-comes to me as I press the palm of your hand. Ah! you have
-sought her so long and earnestly! And you cannot find her!
-And you think she is faithful to you still!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes, and neither mortal nor spirit could make me think
-otherwise. But tell me where I shall look for her.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The young man lifted the black hand to his white forehead
-and pressed the palm there for a moment, and then, with a
-sigh, laid it gently on the table, and said: “It is of no use. I
-get confused impressions,—nothing clear and forcible. Why
-have you not consulted me before about your wife?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Because, first, I wished to leave it to you to find out what
-I wanted; and this you have done at last. Secondly, I did not
-think I could trust you, or rather the intelligences that might
-speak through you. But you have been more candid than I
-expected. You have not pretended, as you often do, to more
-knowledge than you really possess.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“The reason is, that I am now admitted into a state where
-I can look down on myself as from a higher plane; so that I
-feel like a different being from myself, and must distinguish between
-<em>me</em>, as I now <em>am</em>, and <em>him</em> as he usually <em>is</em>. Do you
-know what is truly the hell of evil-doers? <em>It is to see themselves
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_388'>388</span>as they are, and God as he is.</em><a id='r40' /><a href='#f40' class='c014'><sup>[40]</sup></a> These tame preachers
-rave about hell-fire and lakes of sulphur. What poor, feeble,
-halting imaginations they have. Better beds of brimstone
-than a couch of down on which one lies seeing what he might
-have been, but isn’t,—then seeing what he <em>is</em>! But pardon
-me; your mind is preoccupied with the business on which you
-came. You are anxious and impatient.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Can you tell me,” asked Peek, “what it is about?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The clairvoyant folded his arms, and, bending down his head,
-seemed for a minute lost in contemplation. Then looking up
-(if that can be said of him while his external eyes were
-closed), he remarked: “The bloodhound will put you through.
-Only persevere.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“And is that all you can tell me?” inquired Peek.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes. Why do you seem disappointed?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Because you merely give me the reflection of what is in
-my own mind. You offer me no information which may not
-have come straight from your own power of thought-reading.
-You show me no proof that your promise may not be simply
-the product of my own sanguine calculations.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I cannot tell you how it is,” replied the clairvoyant; “I
-say what I am impressed to say. I cannot argue the point
-with you, for I have no reasons to give.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Then I must go. What shall I pay?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Pay him his usual fee, two dollars. Not a cent more.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The clairvoyant sighed heavily, and leaning his elbows on the
-table, covered his face with his hands. He remained in this
-posture for nearly a minute. Suddenly he dropped his hands,
-shook himself, and started up. His eyes were open. He
-stared wildly about, then seemed to slip back into his old self.
-The former unctuous, villanous expression returned to his face.
-He looked round for his half-smoked cigar, which he took up
-and relighted.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Peek drew two dollars from a purse, and offered them to him.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I reckon you can afford more than that,” said Mr. Bender.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“That’s your regular fee,” replied Peek. “I haven’t been
-here half an hour.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_389'>389</span>“O well, we won’t dispute about it,” said the medium, thrusting
-the rags into a pocket of his vest.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Peek left the house, the dinner-bell sounding as he passed
-out, and another whiff from the breath of the sausage-fiend
-that presided over that household pursuing him into the street.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The course he now took was through stately streets occupied
-by large and showy houses. He stopped before one, on the
-door-plate of which was the name, Lovell. Here his friend
-Lafour lived as coachman. For two weeks they had not met.
-Peek was about to pass round and ring at the servant’s door on
-the basement story of the side, when an orange was thrown
-from an upper window and fell near his feet. He looked up.
-An old black woman was gesticulating to him to go away.
-Peek was quick to take a hint. He strolled away as far as he
-could get without losing sight of the house. Soon he saw the
-old woman hobble out and approach him. He slipped into an
-arched passage-way, and she joined him.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“What’s the matter, mother?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Matter enough. De debble’s own time, and all troo you,
-Peek. I’se been watchin’ fur yer all de time dese five days.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Explain yourself. How have I brought trouble on Antoine?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Dat night you borrid de ole man’s carriage,—dat was de
-mischief. Policeman come las’ week, an’ take Antoine off ter
-de calaboose. Tree times dey lash him ter make him tell whar
-dey can find you; but he tell ’em, so help him God, he dun
-know noting ’bout yer.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Peek reflected for a moment, and then recalled the fact that
-Myers, the detective, had got sight of the coat-of-arms on the
-carriage. Yes! the clew was slight, but it was sufficient.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“My poor Antoine!” said Peek. “Must he, then, suffer
-for me? Tell me, mother, what has become of Victor, his
-dog?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Goramity! dat dog know more’n half de niggers. He
-wouldn’t stay in dat house ahfer Antoine lef; couldn’t make
-him do it, no how.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Where shall I be likely to find the dog?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“’Bout de streets somewhar, huntin’ fur Antoine. Ef dat
-dumb critter could talk, he’d ’stonish us all.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_390'>390</span>“Well, mother, thank you for all your trouble. Here’s a
-dollar to buy a pair of shoes with. Good by.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The old woman’s eyes snapped as she clutched the money,
-and with a “Bress yer, Peek!” hobbled away.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The rest of that day Peek devoted to a search for Victor.
-He sought him near the stable,—in the blacksmith’s shop,—in
-the market,—at the few houses which Antoine frequented;
-but no Victor could be found. At last, late at night, weary
-and desponding, Peek retraced his steps homeward; and as he
-took out the door-key to enter the house, the dog he had been
-looking for rose from the upper step, and came down wagging
-his tail, and uttering a low squealing note of satisfaction.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Why, Victor, is this you? I’ve been looking for you all
-day.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The dog, as if he fully understood the remark, wagged his
-tail with increased vigor, and then checked himself in a bark
-which tapered off into a confidential whine, as if he were afraid
-of being heard by some detective.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Victor was a cross between a Scotch terrier and a thorough-bread
-Cuba bloodhound, imported for hunting runaway slaves.
-He combined the good traits of both breeds. He had the accurate
-scent, the large size and black color of the hound, the wiry
-hair, the tenacity, and the affectionate nature of the terrier.
-In the delicate action of his expressive nose, you saw keenness
-of scent in its most subtle inquisitions.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Late as was the hour, Peek (who, in the event of being
-stopped, had the mayor’s pass for his protection) determined
-on an instant trial of the dog’s powers, for the exercise of
-which perhaps the night would in this instance be the most
-favorable time. He took him to Semmes’s office, and making
-him scent the lawyer’s glove, indicated a wish to have him find
-out his trail. Victor either would not or could not understand
-what was wanted. He threw up his nose as if in contempt,
-and turned away from the glove as if he desired to have nothing
-to do with it. Then he would run away a short distance,
-and come back, and rise with his fore feet on Peek’s breast.
-He repeated this several times, and at last Peek said: “Well,
-have your own way. Go ahead, old fellow.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Victor thanked him in another low whine, uttered as if addressed
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_391'>391</span>exclusively to his private ears, and then trotted off,
-assured that Peek was following. In half an hour’s time, he
-stopped before a square whitewashed building with iron-grated
-windows.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Confound you, Victor!” muttered Peek. “You’ve told
-me nothing new, bringing me here. I was already aware your
-master was in jail. I can do nothing for him. Can’t you do
-better than that? Come along!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Returning to Semmes’s office, Peek tried once more to interest
-the dog in the glove; but Victor tossed his nose away as
-if in a pet. He would have nothing to do with it.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Come along, then, you rascal,” said Peek. “We can do
-nothing further to-night. Come and share my room with me.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>He reached home as the clock struck one. Victor followed
-him into the house, and eagerly disposed of a supper of bones
-and milk. Peek then went up to bed and threw down a mat
-by the open window, upon which the dog stretched himself as
-if he were quite as tired as his human companion.</p>
-
-<div class='chapter'>
- <span class='pageno' id='Page_392'>392</span>
- <h2 class='c004'>CHAPTER XL.<br />THE REMARKABLE MAN AT RICHMOND.</h2>
-</div>
-
-<div class='lg-container-b c011'>
- <div class='linegroup'>
- <div class='group'>
- <div class='line'>“Let me have men about me that are fat;</div>
- <div class='line'>Sleek-headed men, and such as sleep o’ nights:</div>
- <div class='line'>Yond’ Cassius has a lean and hungry look.”</div>
- <div class='line in32'><cite>Shakespeare.</cite></div>
- </div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<p class='drop-capa0_4_0_4 c010'>Yes, Ratcliff had escaped. His temper had not been
-sweetened by his forced visit to the North. In Fort
-Lafayette he had for a while given way to the sulks. Then
-he changed his tactics. Finding that Surgeon Mooney, though
-a Northern man, had conservative notions on the subject of the
-“nigger,” he addressed himself to the work of befooling that
-functionary. Inasmuch as Nature had already half done it to
-his hands, he did not find the task a difficult one.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>In his imprisonment Ratcliff had ample time for indulging in
-day-dreams. He grew almost maudlin over that photograph
-of Clara. Yes! By his splendid generosity he would bind to
-him forever that beautiful young girl.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>He must transmit his proud name to legitimate children.
-He must be the founder of a noble house; for the Confederacy,
-when triumphant, would undoubtedly have its orders of
-nobility. A few years in Europe with such a wife would suit
-him admirably. Slidell and Mason, having been released from
-Fort Warren in Boston harbor, would be proud to take him
-by the hand and introduce him and his to the best society.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>These visions came to soften his chagrin and mitigate the
-tediousness of imprisonment. But he now grew impatient for
-the fulfilment of his schemes. Delay had its dangers. True,
-he confided much in the vigilance of Semmes, but Semmes
-was an old man, and might drop off any day. A beautiful
-white slave was a very hazardous piece of property.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>It was not difficult for Ratcliff to persuade Surgeon Mooney
-that his health required greater liberty of movement. At a
-time when, under the Davis <span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr"><i>régime</i></span>, sick and wounded United
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_393'>393</span>States soldiers, imprisoned at Richmond in filthy tobacco-warehouses,
-were, in repeated instances, brutally and against all
-civilized usages shot dead for going to the windows to inhale
-a little fresh air, the National authorities were tender to a
-degree, almost ludicrous in contrast, of the health and rights
-of Rebel prisoners. If any of these were troubled with a
-bowel complaint or a touch of lumbago, the “central despotism
-at Washington” was denounced, by journals hostile to the war,
-as responsible for the affliction, and the people were called on
-to rescue violated Freedom from the clutches of an insidious
-tyrant, even from plain, scrupulous “old Abe,” son of a poor
-Kentuckian who could show no pedigree, like Colonel Delancy
-Hyde and Jefferson Davis.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>A pathetic paragraph appeared in one of the newspapers,
-giving a piteous story of a “loyal citizen of New Orleans,”
-who, for no namable offence, was made to pine in a foul dungeon
-to satisfy the personal pique of Mr. Secretary Stanton.
-Soon afterwards a remonstrance in behalf of this victim of
-oppression was signed by Surgeon Mooney. Ratcliff, whom
-the public sympathy had been led to picture as in the last
-stage of a mortal malady, was forthwith admitted to extraordinary
-privileges. He was enabled to communicate clandestinely
-with friends in New York. He soon managed to get on
-board a Nova Scotia coasting schooner. A week afterwards,
-he succeeded in running the blockade, and in disembarking
-safely at Wilmington, N. C.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Anxious as he was to get home, he must first go to Richmond
-to pay his respects to “President” Davis, of whom
-everybody at the South used to say to Mr. W. H. Russell
-of the London Times, “Don’t you think our President is a
-remarkable man?” Ratcliff was not unknown to Davis, and
-sent up his card. It drew forth an immediate “Show him in.”
-The “remarkable man” sat in his library at a small table
-strewn with letters and manuscripts. A thin, Cassius-like,
-care-burdened figure, slightly above the middle height. What
-some persons called dignity in his manner was in truth merely
-ungracious stiffness; while his <span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr"><i>hauteur</i></span> was the unquiet arrogance
-that fears it shall not get its due. His face was not
-that of a man who could prudently afford to sneer (as he had
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_394'>394</span>publicly done) at Abraham Lincoln’s homeliness. But before
-him lay letters on which the postage-stamp was an absurdly
-flattered likeness of himself,—as like him as the starved
-apothecary is like Jupiter Tonans.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>In the original the cheeks were shrunken and sallow, leaving
-the bones high and salient. The jaws were thin and
-hollow; the forehead wrinkled and out of all proportion with
-the lower part of the face; the eyes deep-set, and one of them
-dulled by a severe neuralgic affection. The lips were too thin,
-and there was no sweetness in the mouth. The whole expression
-was that of one whose besetting characteristic is an intense
-self-consciousness.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>This man could not be betrayed into the ease and <em>abandon</em>
-of one of nature’s noblemen, for he was never thinking so
-much of others as of himself. The absence in him of all geniality
-of manner was not the reserve of a gentleman, but the
-frigidity of an unsympathetic and unassured heart. There was
-little in him of the Southern type of manhood. It is not to be
-wondered that bluff General Taylor could not overcome his
-repugnance to him as a son-in-law.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Although at the head of the Rebellion, this man had no vital
-faith in it; no enthusiasm that could magnetize others by a
-noble contagion. He was not a fanatic, like Stonewall Jackson.
-And yet, just previously to Ratcliff’s call, he had been exercised
-in mind about joining the church,—a step he finally took.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>He had few of the qualities of a statesman. His petty malignities
-overcame all sense of the proprieties becoming his
-station; for he would give way, even in his public official addresses,
-to scurrilities which had the meanness without the
-virility of the slang of George Sanderson, and which showed a
-lack of the primary elements of a heroic nature.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>A man greatly overrated as to abilities. A repudiator of
-the sacred obligations assumed by his State, it was his added
-infelicity to be defended by John Slidell. Never respected
-for truthfulness by those who knew him best. Future historians
-will contrast him with President Lincoln, and will show
-that, while the latter surpassed him immeasurably in high
-moral attributes, he was also his superior in intellectual pith.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The interview between Ratcliff and Davis began with an
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_395'>395</span>interchange of views on the subject of New Orleans. Each
-cheered the other with assurances of the impracticability of the
-Federal attack. After public affairs had been discussed, the
-so-called President said: “Excuse me for not having asked
-after Mrs. Ratcliff. Is she well?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“She died some time since,” replied Ratcliff.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Indeed! In these times of general bereavement we find
-it impossible to keep account of our friends.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“It is my purpose, Mr. President, to marry soon again.
-You have yourself set the example of second nuptials, and I
-believe the experiment has been a happy one.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes; may yours be as fortunate! Who is the lady?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“A young person not known in society, but highly respectable
-and well educated. I shall have the pleasure to present
-her to you here in Richmond in the course of the summer.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Mrs. Davis will be charmed to make her acquaintance.
-Come and help us celebrate Lee’s next great victory.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Thank you. If I can get my affairs into position, I may
-wish to pass the next year in Europe with my new wife. It
-would not be difficult, I suppose, for you to give me some diplomatic
-stamp that would make me pass current.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“The government will be disposed, no doubt, to meet your
-views. We are likely to want some accredited agent in Spain.
-A post that would enable you to fluctuate between Madrid and
-Paris would be not an unpleasant one.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“It would suit me entirely, Mr. President.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“You may rely on my friendly consideration.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Thank you. How about foreign recognition?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Slidell writes favorably as to the Emperor’s <a id='corr395.29'></a><span class='htmlonly'><ins class='correction' title='predispositions'>predispositions.</ins></span><span class='epubonly'><a href='#c_395.29'><ins class='correction' title='predispositions'>predispositions.</ins></a></span>
-In England, the aristocracy and gentry, with most of the trading
-classes, undoubtedly favor our cause. They desire to see the
-Union permanently broken up, and will help us all they can.
-But they must do this <em>indirectly</em>, seeing that the mass of the
-English people, the rabble rout, even the artisans, thrown out
-of employment by this war, sympathize with the plebeians of
-the North rather than with us, the true master race of this
-continent, the patricians of the South.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I’m glad to see, Mr. President, you characterize the Northern
-scum as they deserve,—descendants of the refuse sent
-over by Cromwell.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_396'>396</span>“Yes, Mr. Ratcliff, you and I who are gentlemen by birth
-and education,—and whose ancestors, further back than the
-Norman Conquest, were all gentlemen,<a id='r41' /><a href='#f41' class='c014'><sup>[41]</sup></a>—can poorly disguise
-our disgust at any association with Yankees.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Gladstone says you’ve created a nation, Mr. President.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes; Gladstone is a high-toned gentleman. His ancestors
-made their fortunes in the Liverpool slave-trade.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Have you any assurances yet from Mason?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Nothing decisive. But the eagerness of the Ministry to
-humble the North in the Trent affair shows the real <span lang="la" xml:lang="la"><i>animus</i></span>
-of the ruling classes in England. Lord John disappoints me
-occasionally. Bad blood there. But the rest are all right.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“A pity they couldn’t put their peasantry into the condition
-of our slaves!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“A thousand pities! But the new Confederacy must be a
-Missionary to the Nations,<a id='r42' /><a href='#f42' class='c014'><sup>[42]</sup></a> to teach the ruling classes throughout
-the world, that slavery is the normal <span lang="la" xml:lang="la"><i>status</i></span> for the mechanic
-and the laborer. Meanwhile the friends of monarchy in Europe
-must foresee that such a triumph as republicanism would
-have in the restoration of the old Union, with slavery no longer
-a power in the land, and with an army and navy the first in the
-world, would be an appalling spectacle.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“What do you hear from Washington, Mr. President?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“The last I heard of the gorilla, he was investigating the
-so-called spiritual phenomena. The letter-writers tell of a
-<em>medium</em> having been entertained at the White House.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Here Mr. Memminger came in to talk over the state of the
-Rebel exchequer,—a subject which Mr. Davis generally disposed
-of by ignoring; his old experience in repudiation teaching
-him that the best mode of fancy financiering was,—if we
-may descend to the vernacular,—to “go it blind.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I’ll intrude no longer on your precious time,” said Ratcliff.
-“I go home to send you word that the renegade Tennessean,
-Farragut, and that peddling lawyer from Lowell, Picayune
-Butler, have been spued out of the mouths of the Mississippi.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The “President” rose, pressed Ratcliff’s proffered hand, and,
-with a stiff, angular bow, parted from him at the door.</p>
-
-<div class='chapter'>
- <span class='pageno' id='Page_397'>397</span>
- <h2 class='c004'>CHAPTER XLI.<br />HOPES AND FEARS.</h2>
-</div>
-
-<div class='lg-container-b c011'>
- <div class='linegroup'>
- <div class='group'>
- <div class='line'>“In the same brook none ever bathed him twice:</div>
- <div class='line'>To the same life none ever twice awoke.”</div>
- <div class='line in33'><cite>Young.</cite></div>
- </div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<p class='drop-capa0_4_0_4 c010'>Three days after his interview with the “remarkable
-man,” Ratcliff was at Montgomery, Ala. There he telegraphed
-to Semmes, and received these words in reply: “All
-safe. On your arrival, go first to my office for directions.”
-Ratcliff obeyed, and found a letter telling him not to go home,
-but to meet Semmes immediately at the house to which the
-latter had transferred the white slave. Half an hour did not
-elapse before lawyer and client sat in the curtained drawing-room
-of this house, discussing their affairs.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I cannot believe,” said Ratcliff, “that Josephine intended
-to have the girl escape. She was the first to plan this marriage.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I did not act on light grounds of suspicion,” replied
-Semmes. “I had myself overheard remarks which convinced
-me that Madame was playing a double game. Either she or
-some one else has put it into the girl’s head that she is not lawfully
-a slave, but the kidnapped child of respectable parents.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>As he spoke these words Semmes looked narrowly at Ratcliff,
-who blenched as if at an unexpected thrust. Following
-up his advantage, Semmes continued: “And, by the way, there
-is one awkward circumstance which, if known, might make
-trouble. I see by examining the notary’s books, that, in the
-record of your proprietorship, you speak of the child as a
-<em>quadroon</em>. Now plainly she has no sign of African blood in
-her veins.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Ratcliff gnawed his lips a moment, and then remarked:
-“The fact that the record speaks of the child as a quadroon
-does not amount to much. She may have been born of a
-quadroon mother, and may have been tanned while an infant
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_398'>398</span>so as to appear herself like a quadroon; and subsequently her
-skin may have turned fair. All that will be of little account.
-Half of the white slaves in the city would not be suspected of
-having African blood in their veins, but for the record. Who
-would think of disputing my claim to a slave,—one, too, that
-had been held by me for some fifteen years?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Well might Ratcliff ask the question. It is true that the
-laws of Louisiana had some ameliorated features that seemed
-to throw a sort of protection round the slave; and one of these
-was the law preventing the separation of young children from
-their mothers under the hammer; and making ownership in
-slaves transferable, not by a mere bill of sale, like a bale of
-goods, but by deed formally recorded by a notary. But it is
-none the less true that such are the necessities of slavery that
-the law was often a dead letter. There was always large room
-for evasion and injustice; and the man who should look too
-curiously into transactions, involving simply the rights of the
-slave, would be pretty sure to have his usefulness cut short by
-being denounced as an Abolitionist.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The ignominious expulsion of Mr. Hoar who went to South
-Carolina, not to look after the rights of slaves, but of colored
-freemen, was a standing warning against any philanthropy that
-had in view the enforcement or testing of laws friendly to the
-blacks.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I should not be surprised,” remarked Semmes, “if this
-young woman either has, or believes she has, some proofs
-invalidating your claim to hold her as a chattel.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Bah! I’ve no fear of that. Who, in the name of all the
-fairies, does the little woman imagine she is?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“She cherishes the notion that she is the daughter of that
-same Henry Berwick who was lost in the Pontiac. Should
-that be so, the house you live in is hers. That would be odd,
-wouldn’t it? You seem surprised. Is there any probability
-in the tale?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“None whatever!” exclaimed Ratcliff, affecting to laugh,
-but evidently preoccupied in mind, and intent on following out
-some vague reminiscence.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>He remembered that the infant he had bought as a slave
-and taken into his barouche wore a chemise on which were
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_399'>399</span>initial letters marked in silk. He was struck at the time by
-the fineness of the work and of the fabric. He now tried to
-recall those initial letters. By their mnemonic association with
-a certain word, he had fixed them in his mind. He strove to
-recall that word. Suddenly he started up. The word had
-come back to him. It was <em>cab</em>. The initials were C. A. B.
-Semmes detected his emotion, and drew his own inferences
-accordingly.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“By the way,” said he, “having a little leisure last night, I
-looked back through an old file of the Bee newspaper, and
-there hit upon a letter from the pen of a passenger, written a
-few days after the explosion of the Pontiac.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Indeed! One would think, judging from the trouble you
-take about it, you attached some degree of credence to this fanciful
-story.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“No. ’T is quite incredible. But a lawyer, you know,
-ought to be prepared on all points, however trivial, affecting his
-client’s interests.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Did you find anything to repay you for your search?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I will read you a passage from the letter; which letter, by
-the way, bears the initials A. L., undoubtedly, as I infer from
-the context, those of Arthur Laborie, whose authority no one
-in New Orleans will question. Here is the passage. The letter
-is in French. I will translate as I read:—</p>
-
-<div class='quote'>
-
-<p class='c001'>“‘Among the mortally wounded was a Mr. Berwick of
-New York, a gentleman of large wealth. They had pointed
-him out to me the day before, as, with a wife and infant child,
-the latter in the arms of a nurse, a colored woman, he stood on
-the hurricane-deck. The wife was killed, probably by the inhalation
-of steam. I saw and identified the body. The child,
-they said, was drowned; if so, the body was not recovered. A
-colored boy reported, that the day after the accident he had seen
-a white child and a mulatto woman, probably from the wreck, in
-the care of two white men; that the men told him the woman
-was crazy, and that the child belonged to a friend of theirs
-who had been drowned. I give this report, in the hope it may
-reach the eyes of some friend of the Berwicks, though it did
-not seem to make much impression on the officials who conducted
-the investigation. Probably they had good reason for
-dismissing the testimony; for Mr. Berwick died in the full belief
-that his wife and child had already passed away.’”</p>
-
-</div>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_400'>400</span>“I don’t see anything in all that,” said Ratcliff, impatiently.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Perhaps not,” replied Semmes; “but an interested lawyer
-would see a good deal to set him thinking and inquiring. The
-letter, having been published in French, may not have met the
-eyes of any one to whom the information would have been
-suggestive.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Really, Semmes, you seem to be trying to make out a
-case.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“The force of habit. ’T is second nature for a lawyer to revolve
-such questions. Many big cases are built on narrower
-foundations.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Psha! The incident might do very well in a romance,
-but ’t is not one of a kind known to actual life.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Pardon me. Incidents resembling it are not infrequent.
-There was the famous Burrows case, where a child stolen by
-Indians was recovered and identified in time to prevent the
-diversion of a large property. There was the case of Aubert,
-where a quadroon concubine managed to substitute her own
-child in the place of the legitimate heir. Indeed, I could mention
-quite a number of cases, not at all dissimilar, and some of
-them having much more of the quality of romance.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Damn it, Semmes, what are you driving at? Do you want
-to take a chance in that lottery?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Have I ever deserted a client? We must not shrink—we
-lawyers—from looking a case square in the face.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Nonsense! The art how <em>not</em> to see is that which the prudent
-lawyer is most solicitous to learn. It is not by looking a
-case square in the face, but by looking only at <em>his</em> side of it,
-that he wins.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“On the contrary, the man of nerve looks boldly at the danger,
-and fends off accordingly. Should you marry this young
-lady, it may be a very pleasant thing to know that she’s the
-true heir to a million.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Curse me, but I didn’t think of that!” cried Ratcliff, rubbing
-his hands, and then patting the lawyer on the shoulder.
-“Go on with your investigations, Semmes! Hunt up more information
-about the Pontiac. Go and see Laborie. Question
-Ripper, the auctioneer. I left him in Montgomery, but he will
-be at the St. Charles to-morrow. Find out who Quattles was;
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_401'>401</span>and who the Colonel was who acted as Quattles’s friend, but
-whose name I forget. ’T is barely possible there <em>may</em> have
-been some little irregularities practised; and if so, so much
-the better for me! What fat pickings for you, Semmes, if we
-could make it out that this little girl is the rightful heir! All
-this New Orleans property can be saved from Confederate confiscation.
-And then, as soon as the war is ended, we can go
-and establish her rights in New York.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Semmes took a pinch of snuff, and replied: “You remember
-Mrs. Glass’s well-worn receipt for cooking a hare: ‘First,
-catch your hare.’ So I say, first make sure that the young girl
-will say <em>yes</em> to your proposition.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“What! do you entertain a doubt? A slave? One I could
-send to the auction-block to-morrow? Do you imagine she
-will decline an alliance with Carberry Ratcliff? Look you,
-Semmes! I’ve set my heart on this marriage more than I
-ever did on any other scheme in my whole life. The chance—for
-’t is only a remote chance—that she is of gentle blood,-well-born,
-the rightful heir to a million,—this enhances the
-prize, and gives new piquancy to an acquisition already sufficiently
-tempting to my eyes. There must be no such word as
-<em>fail</em> in this business, Mr. Lawyer. You must help me to bring
-it to a prosperous conclusion instantly.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“No: do not say <em>instantly</em>. Beware being precipitate.
-Remember what the poet says,—‘A woman’s <em>No</em> is but a
-crooked path unto a woman’s <em>Yes</em>.’ Do not mind a first rebuff.
-Do not play the master. Be distant and respectful. Attempt
-no liberties. You will only shock and exasperate. By a gentle,
-insinuating course, you may win.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“<em>May</em> win? I <em>must</em> win, Semmes! There must be no <em>if</em>
-about it.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I want to see you win, Ratcliff; but show her you assume
-there’s no <em>if</em> in the case, and you repel and alienate her.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I don’t know that. Most women like a man the better for
-being truly, as well as nominally, the lord and master. The
-more imperious he is, the more readily and tenaciously they
-cling to him. I don’t believe in letting a woman suppose that
-she can seize the reins when she pleases.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The lawyer shrugged his shoulders, then replied: “The
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_402'>402</span>tyrant is hated by every person of sense, whether man or woman.
-I grant you there are many women who haven’t much
-sense. But this little lady of yours is the last in the world on
-whom you can safely try the experiment of compulsion. Take
-my word for it, the true course is to let her suppose she is free
-to act. You must rule her by not seeming to rule.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Well, let me see the girl, and I can judge better then as
-to the fit policy. I’ve encountered women before in my day.
-You don’t speak to a novice in woman-taming. I never met
-but one yet who ventured to hold out against me,—and she
-got the worst of it, I reckon.” And a grim smile passed over
-Ratcliff’s face as he thought of Estelle.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“You will find the young lady in the room corresponding
-with this, on the third story,” said the lawyer. “The door is
-locked, but the key is on the outside. Please consider that my
-supervision ends here. I leave the servants in the house subject
-to your command. The Sister Agatha in immediate
-attendance is a pious fool, who believes her charge is insane.
-She will obey you implicitly. Sam will attend to the marketing.
-My own affairs now claim my attention. I’ve suffered
-largely from their neglect during your absence. Be careful
-not to be seen coming in or going out of this house. I have
-used extreme precautions, and have thus far baffled those who
-would help the young woman to escape.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I shall not be less vigilant,” replied Ratcliff. “I accept
-the keys and the responsibility. Good by. I go to let the
-young woman know that her master has returned.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Ratcliff seized his hat and passed out of the room up-stairs
-as fast as his somewhat pursy habit of body would allow.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“There goes a man who puts his hat on the head of a fool,”
-muttered the old lawyer. “Confound him! If he weren’t so
-deep in my books, I would leave him to his own destruction,
-and join the enemy. I’m not sure this wouldn’t be the best
-policy as it is.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Thus venting his anger in soliloquy Mr. Semmes quitted the
-house, and walked in meditative mood to his office.</p>
-
-<hr class='c019' />
-
-<p class='c001'>Ratcliff paused at the uppermost stair on the third story.
-From the room came the sound of a piano-forte, with a vocal
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_403'>403</span>accompaniment. Clara was singing “While Thee I seek, protecting
-Power,”—a hymn which, though written by Helen
-Maria Williams when she thought herself a deist, is used by
-thousands of Christian congregations to interpret their highest
-mood of devout trust and pious resignation. As the clear,
-out-swelling notes fell on Ratcliff’s ears, he drew back as if a
-flaming sword had been waved menacingly before his face.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>He walked down into the room below and waited till the
-music was over; then he boldly proceeded up-stairs again,
-knocked at the door, unlocked it, and entered. Clara looked
-round from turning the leaves of a music-book, rose, and bent
-upon her visitor a penetrating glance as if she would fathom
-the full depth of his intents. Ratcliff advanced and put out
-his hand. She did not take it, but courtesied and motioned
-him to a seat.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>She was dressed in a flowing gauze-like robe of azure over
-white, appropriate to the warmth of the season. Her hair was
-combed back from her forehead and temples, showing the full
-symmetry of her head. Her lips, of a delicate coral, parted
-just enough to show the white perfection of her teeth. Rarely
-had she looked so dangerously beautiful. Ratcliff was swift to
-notice all these points.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Assuming that a compliment on her personal appearance
-could never come amiss to a woman, young or old, he said:
-“Upon my word, you are growing more beautiful every day,
-Miss Murray. I had thought there was no room for improvement.
-I find my mistake.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Ratcliff looked narrowly to see if there were any expression
-of pleasure on her face, but it did not relax from its impenetrability.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Will you not be seated?” he asked.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>She sat down, and he followed her example. There was
-silence for a moment. The master felt almost embarrassed
-before the young girl he had so long regarded as a slave.
-Something like a genuine emotion began to stir in his heart as
-he said: “Miss Murray, you are well aware that I am the
-only person to whom you are entitled to look for protection and
-support. From an infant you have been under my charge, and
-I hope you will admit that I have not been ungenerous in providing
-for you.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_404'>404</span>“One word, sir, at the outset, on that point,” interposed
-Clara. “All the expense you have been at for me shall be
-repaid and overpaid at once with interest. You are aware I
-have the means to reimburse you fully.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Excuse me, Miss Murray; without meaning to taunt you,—simply
-to set you right in your notions,—let me remark,
-that, being my slave, you can hold no property independent of
-me. All you have is legally mine.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“How can that be, sir, when what I have is entirely out of
-your power; safely deposited in the vaults of Northern banks,
-where your claim not only is not recognized, but where you
-could not go to enforce it without being liable to be arrested as
-a traitor?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>A dark, savage expression flitted over Ratcliff’s face as he
-thought of the turn which his wife, aided by Winslow, had
-served him; but he checked the ire which was rising to his
-lips, and replied: “Let me beg you not to cherish an unprofitable
-delusion, my dear Miss Murray. When this war terminates,
-as it inevitably will, in the triumph of the South, one of
-the conditions of peace which we shall impose on the North
-will be, that all claims resulting out of slavery, either through
-the abduction of slaves or the transfer of property held as
-theirs, shall be settled by the fullest indemnification to masters.
-In that event your little property, which Mr. Winslow thinks
-he has hid safely away beyond my recovery, will be surely
-reached and returned to me, the lawful owner.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Well, sir,” replied Clara, forcing a calmness at which she
-herself was surprised, “supposing, what I do not regard as
-probable, that the South will have its own way in this war,
-and that my title to all property will be set aside as superseded
-by yours, let me inform you that I have a friend who
-will come to my aid, and make you the fullest compensation
-for all the expense you have been at on my account.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Indeed! Is there any objection to my knowing to what
-friend you allude?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“None at all, sir. Madame Volney is that friend.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Well, we will not discuss that point now,” said Ratcliff,
-smiling incredulously as he thought how speedily a few blandishments
-from him would overcome any resolution which the
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_405'>405</span>lady referred to might form. “My plans for you, Miss Murray,
-are all honorable, and such as neither you nor the world
-can regard as other than generous. Consider what I might do
-if I were so disposed! I could put you up at auction to-morrow
-and sell you to some brute of a fellow who would degrade
-and misuse you. Instead of that, what do I propose? First
-let me speak a few words of myself. I am, it is true, considerably
-your senior, but not old, and not ill-looking, if I may
-believe my glass. My property, already large, will be enormous
-the moment the war is over. I have bought within the
-last six months, at prices almost nominal, over a thousand
-slaves, whose value will be increased twenty-fold with the
-return of peace. My position in the new Confederacy will be
-among the foremost. Already President Davis has assured
-me that whatever I may ask in the way of a new foreign mission
-I can have. Thus the lady who may link her fate with
-mine will be a welcome guest at all the courts of Europe. If
-she is beautiful, her beauty will be admired by princes, kings,
-and emperors. If she is intellectual, all the wits and great
-men of London and Paris will be ambitious to make her acquaintance.
-Now what do you think I propose for you?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Let me not disguise my knowledge,” replied Clara, looking
-him in the face till he dropped his eyelids. “You propose that
-I should be your wife.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Ah! Josephine has told you, then, has she? And what
-did you say to it?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I said I could never say <em>yes</em> to such a proposition from a
-man who claimed me as a slave.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“But what if I forego my claim, and give you free papers?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Try it,” said Clara, sternly.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Can you then give me any encouragement?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The idea was so hideous to her, and so strong her disinclination
-to deceive, or to allow him to deceive himself, that she
-could not restrain the outburst of a hearty and emphatic
-“<em>No!</em>”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Ratcliff’s eyes swam a moment with their old glitter that
-meant mischief; but the recollection of his lawyer’s warning
-restored him to good humor. He resolved to bear with her
-waywardness at that first interview, and to let her say <em>no</em> as
-much as she pleased.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_406'>406</span>“You say <em>no</em> now, but by and by you will say <em>yes</em>,” he
-replied.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Clara had risen and was pacing the floor. Suddenly she
-stopped and said: “My desire is to disabuse you wholly of
-any expectation, even the most remote, that I can ever change
-my mind on this point. Under no conceivable circumstances
-could I depart from my determination.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Tell me one thing,” replied Ratcliff. “Do you speak thus
-because your affections are pre-engaged?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I do not,” said Clara; “and for that reason I can make
-my refusal all the more final and irrevocable; for it is not
-biased by passion. I beg you seriously to dismiss all expectation
-of ever being able to change my purpose; and I propose
-you should receive for my release such a sum as may be a
-complete compensation for what you have expended on me.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Ratcliff had it in his heart to reply, “Slave! do your master’s
-bidding”; but he discreetly curbed his choler, and said,
-“Can you give me any good reason for your refusal?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes,” answered Clara, “the best of reasons: one which no
-gentleman would wish to contend against: my inclinations will
-not let me accept your proposal.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Inclinations may change,” suggested Ratcliff.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“In this case mine can only grow more and more adverse,”
-replied Clara.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Ratcliff found it difficult to restrain himself from assuming
-the tone that chimes so well with the snap of the plantation
-scourge; and so he resolved to withdraw from the field for the
-present. He rose and said: “As we grow better acquainted,
-my dear, I am persuaded your feelings will change. I have
-no wish to force your affections. That would be unchivalrous
-towards one I propose to place in the relation of a <em>wife</em>.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>He laid a significant emphasis on this last word, <em>wife</em>; and
-Clara started as at some hideous object in her path. Was
-there, then, another relation in which he might seek to place
-her, if she persisted in her course? And then she recollected
-Estelle; and the flush of an angry disgust mounted to her
-brow. But she made no reply; and Ratcliff, with his hateful
-gaze devouring her beauties to the last, passed out of the room.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>On the whole he felicitated himself on the interview. He
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_407'>407</span>thought he had kept his temper remarkably well, and had not
-allowed this privileged beauty to irritate him beyond the prudent
-point. He believed she could not resist so much suavity
-and generosity on his part. She had confessed she was heart-free:
-surely that was in his favor. It was rather provoking
-to have a slave put on such airs; but then, by Jove, she was
-worth enduring a little humiliation for. Possibly, too, it might
-be high blood that told in her. Possibly she might be that
-last scion of the Berwick stock which an untoward fate had
-swept far from all signs of parentage.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>These considerations, while they disposed Ratcliff to leniency
-in judging of her waywardness, did but aggravate the importunity
-of his desires for the proposed alliance. Although hitherto
-his tastes had led him to admire the coarser types of feminine
-beauty, there was that in the very difference of Clara from all
-other women with whom he had been intimate, which gave
-novelty and freshness and an absorbing fascination to his present
-pursuit. The possession of her now was the prime necessity
-of his nature. That prize hung uppermost. Even Confederate
-victories were secondary. Politics were forgotten. He
-did not ask to see the newspapers; he did not seek to go abroad
-to confer with his political associates, and tell them all that he
-had seen and heard at Richmond. Semmes’s caution in regard
-to the danger of his being tracked had something to do with
-keeping him in the house; but apart from this motive, the mere
-wish to be under the same roof with Clara, till he had secured
-her his beyond all hazard, would have been sufficient to keep
-him within doors.</p>
-
-<hr class='c019' />
-
-<p class='c001'>Ratcliff went down into the dining-room. The table was
-set for one. He thought it time to inquire into the arrangements
-of the household. He rang the bell, and it was answered
-by a slim, delicate looking mulatto man, having on the white
-apron of a waiter.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“What’s your name, and whose boy are you?” asked Ratcliff.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“My name is Sam, sir, and I belong to lawyer Semmes,”
-replied the man, smoothing the table-cloth, and removing a
-pitcher from the sideboard.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_408'>408</span>“What directions did he leave for you?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“He told me to stay and wait upon you, sir, just as I had
-upon him, till you saw fit to dismiss me.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“What other servants are there in the house?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“One colored woman, sir, and one, a negro; Manda the
-cook, and Agnes the chambermaid.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Any other persons?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Only the young woman that’s crazy, and the Sister of
-Charity that attends her. They are on the third floor.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Ratcliff looked sharply at the mulatto, but could detect in
-his face no sign that he mistrusted the story of the insane
-woman.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Send up the chambermaid,” said Ratcliff.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes, sir. When will you have your dinner, sir?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“In half an hour. Have you any wines in the house?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes, sir; Sherry, Madeira, Port, Burgundy, Hock, Champagne.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Put on Port and Champagne.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Sam’s departure was followed by the chamber-maid’s appearance.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Are my rooms all ready, Agnes?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes, massa. Front room, second story, all ready. Sheets
-fresh and aired. Floor swept dis mornin’. All clean an’
-sweet, massa.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>There was something in the forward and assured air of this
-negro woman that was satisfactory to Ratcliff. Some little
-coquetries of dress suggested that she had a weakness through
-which she might be won to be his unquestioning ally in any designs
-he might adopt. He threw out a compliment on her good
-looks, and this time he found his compliment was not thrown
-away. He gave her money, telling her to buy a new dress
-with it, and promised her a silk shawl if she would be a good
-girl. To all of which she replied with simpers of delight.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Now, Agnes,” said he, “tell me what you think of the
-little crazy lady up-stairs?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I’se of ’pinion, sar, dat gal am no more crazy nor I’m
-crazy.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I’m glad to hear you say so, for I intend to make her my
-wife; and want you to help me all you can in bringing it about.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_409'>409</span>“Shouldn’t tink massa would need no help, wid all his
-money. Wheugh! What’s de matter? Am she offish?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“A little obstinate, that’s all. But she’ll come round in
-good time. Only you stand by me close, Agnes, and you shall
-have a hundred dollars the day I’m married.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I nebber ’fuse a good offer, massa. You may count on dis
-chile, sure!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Now go and send up dinner,” said Ratcliff, confident he
-had secured one confederate who would not stick at trifles.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The dinner was brought up hot and carefully served.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Curse me but this does credit to old Semmes,” soliloquized
-Ratcliff, as course after course came on. “The wines, too, are
-not to be impeached. I wonder if his Burgundy is equal to his
-Champagne.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Ratcliff pressed his foot on the brass mushroom under the
-table and rang the bell.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“A bottle of Burgundy, Sam.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The mulatto brought on a bottle, and drew the cork gently
-and skilfully, so as not to shake the precious contents.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Ah! this will do,” said Ratcliff; “it must be of the famous
-vintage of eighteen hundred and—confound the date! Sam,
-you sly nigger, try a glass of this.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Thank you, sir, I never drink.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Nigger, you lie! Hand me that goblet.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Sam did as he was bid. Ratcliff filled the glass with the
-dark ruby liquid, and said, “Now toss it off, you rascal. Don’t
-pretend you don’t like it.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Sam meekly obeyed, and put down the emptied goblet. Ratcliff
-skirmished feebly among the bottles a few minutes longer,
-then rose, and made his way unsteadily to the sofa.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Sam, you solemn nigger, what’s o’clock?” said he.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“The clock is just striking ten, sir.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Possible? Have I been three—hiccup—hours at the
-table? Sam, see me up-stairs and put me to bed.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Half an hour afterwards Ratcliff lay in the heavy, stertorous
-slumber which wine, more than fatigue, had engendered.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>He was habitually a late sleeper. It wanted but a few
-minutes to eleven o’clock the next morning when Sam started
-to answer his bell. Ratcliff called for soda-water. Sam had
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_410'>410</span>taken the precaution to put a couple of bottles under his arm,
-foreseeing that it would be needed.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>It took a full hour for Ratcliff to accomplish the duties of his
-toilet. Then he went down to breakfast. And still the one
-thought that pursued him was how best to extort compliance
-from that beautiful maiden up-stairs.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>A brilliant idea occurred to him. He would go and exert
-his powers of fascination. Without importunately urging his
-suit, he would deal out his treasure of small-talk: he would
-read poetry to her; he would try all the most approved means
-of making love.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Again he knocked at her door. It was opened by Sister
-Agatha, who at a sign from him withdrew into the adjoining
-room. Clara was busy with her needle.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Have you any objection to playing a tune for me?” he
-asked, with the timid air of a Corydon.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Clara seated herself at the piano and began playing Beethoven’s
-Sonatas, commencing with the first. Ratcliff was horribly
-bored. After he had listened for what seemed to him an
-intolerable period, he interrupted the performance by saying,
-“All that is very fine, but I fear it is fatiguing to you.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Not at all. I can go through the whole book without
-fatigue.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Don’t think of it! What have you here? ‘Willis’s
-Poems.’ Are you fond of poetry, Miss Murray?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I <em>am</em> fond of poetry; but my name is not Murray.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Indeed! What may it then be?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“My name is Berwick. I am no slave, though kidnapped
-and sold as such while an infant. You bought me. But you
-would not lend yourself to a fraud, would you? I must be
-free. You shall be paid with interest for all your outlays in
-my behalf. Is not that fair?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I am too much interested in your welfare, my dear young
-lady, to consent to giving you up. You will find it impossible
-to prove this fanciful story which some unfriendly person has
-put into your head. Even if it were true, you could never
-recover your rights. But it is all chimerical. Don’t indulge
-so illusory a hope. What I offer, on the other hand, is substantial,
-solid, certain. As my wife you would be lifted at
-once to a position second to that of no lady in the land.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_411'>411</span>Clara inadvertently gave way to a shudder of dislike. Ratcliff
-noticed it, and rising, drew nearer to her and asked,
-“Have I ever given you any cause for aversion?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes,” she replied, starting up from the music-chair,—“the
-cause which the master must always give the slave.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“But if I were to remove that objection, could you not like
-me?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Impossible!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Have I ever done anything to prevent it?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes, much.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Surely not toward you; and if not toward you, toward
-whom?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Toward Estelle!” said Clara, roused to an intrepid scorn,
-which carried her beyond the bounds at once of prudence and
-of fear.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Had Ratcliff seen Estelle rise bodily before him, he could
-not have been struck more to the heart with an emotion partaking
-at once of awe and of rage. The habitually florid hue
-of his cheeks faded to a pale purple. He swung his arms
-awkwardly, as if at a loss what to do with them. He paced
-the floor wildly, and finally gasping forth, “Young woman,
-you shall—you shall repent this,” left the room.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>He did not make his appearance in Clara’s parlor again that
-day. It was already late in the afternoon. Dinner was nearly
-ready. The consideration that such serious excitement would
-be bad for his appetite gradually calmed him down; and by
-the time he was called to the table he had thrown off the
-effects of the shock which a single word had given him. The
-dinner was a repetition of that of the day before, varied by the
-production of new dishes and wines. Sam was evidently doing
-his best as a caterer. Again Ratcliff sat late, and again Sam
-saw him safe up-stairs and helped him to undress. And again
-the slave-lord slept late into the hours of the forenoon.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>After breakfast on the third day of his return he paced the
-back piazza for some two hours, smoking cigars. He had no
-thought but for the one scheme before him. To be baffled in
-that was to lose all. Public affairs sank into insignificance.
-Sam handed him a newspaper, but without glancing at it he
-threw it over the balustrade into the area. “She’s but a wayward
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_412'>412</span>girl, after all! I must be patient with her,” thought he,
-one moment. And the next his mood varied, and he muttered
-to himself: “A slave! Damnation! To be treated so by a
-slave,—one I could force to drudge instead of letting her play
-the lady!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Suddenly he went up-stairs and paid her a third visit. His
-manner and speech were abrupt.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I wish to deal with you gently and generously,” said he;
-“and I beseech you not to compel me to resort to harshness.
-You are legally my slave, whatever fancies you may entertain
-as to your origin or as to a flaw in my title. You can prove
-nothing, or if you could, it would avail you nothing, against
-the power which I can exert in this community. I tell you I
-could this very day, in the mere exercise of my legal rights,
-consign you to the ownership of those who would look upon
-your delicate nurture, your assured manners, and your airs of
-a lady, merely as so many baits enhancing the wages of your
-infamy; who would subject you to gross companionship with
-the brutal and the merciless; who would scourge you into
-compliance with any base uses to which they might choose to
-put you. Fair-faced slaves are forced to such things every
-day. Instead of surrendering yourself to liabilities like these,
-you have it in your power to take the honorable position of
-my wife,—a position where you could dispense good to others
-while having every luxury that heart could covet for yourself.
-Now decide, and decide quickly; for I can no longer endure
-this torturing suspense in which you have kept me. Will you
-accede to my wishes, or will you not?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I will not!” said Clara, in a firm and steady tone.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Then remember,” replied Ratcliff, “it is your own hands
-that have made the foul bed in which you prefer to lie.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>And with these terrible words he quitted the room.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Frightened at her own temerity, Clara at once sank upon
-her knees, and called with earnest supplication on the Supreme
-Father for protection. Blending with her own words those
-immortal formulas which the inspired David wrote down for
-the help and refreshing of devout souls throughout all time,
-she exclaimed: “Thou art my hiding-place and my shield: I
-hope in thy word. Seven times a day do I praise thee because
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_413'>413</span>of thy righteous judgments. Wonderfully hast thou led me
-heretofore: forsake me not in this extreme. Save now, I beseech
-thee, O Lord; <em>send now prosperity</em>! Let thine hand
-help me. Deliver my soul from death, mine eyes from tears,
-and my feet from falling. Out of the depth I cry unto thee. O
-Lord, hear my voice, and be attentive unto my supplications.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>As she remained with head bent and arms crossed upon her
-bosom, motionless as some sculptured saint, she suddenly felt
-the touch of a hand on her head, and started up. It was Sister
-Agatha, who had come to bid her good by.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“But you’re not going to leave me!” cried Clara.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes; I’ve been told to go.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“By whom have you been told to go?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“By the gentleman who now takes charge of you,—Mr.
-Ratcliff.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“But he’s a bad man! Look at him, study him, and you’ll
-be convinced.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“O no! he has given me fifty dollars to distribute among
-the poor. If you were in your senses, my child, you would
-not call him bad. He is your best earthly friend. You must
-heed all he says. Agnes will remain to wait on you.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Agnes? I’ve no faith in that girl. I fear she is corrupt;
-that money could tempt her to much that is wrong.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“What fancies! Poor child! But this is one of the signs
-of your disease,—this disposition to see enemies in those
-around you. There! you must let me go. The Lord help
-and cure you! Farewell!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Sister Agatha withdrew herself from Clara’s despairing
-grasp and eager pleadings, and, passing into the sleeping-room,
-opened the farther door which led into the billiard-room, of the
-door of which, communicating with the entry, she had the key.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>For the moment Hope seemed to vanish from Clara’s heart
-with the departing form of the Sister; for, simple as she was,
-she was still a protection against outrage. No shame could
-come while Sister Agatha was present.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Suddenly the idea occurred to Clara that she had not tested
-all the possibilities of escape. She ran and tried the doors.
-They were all locked. We have seen that she had the range
-of a suite of three large rooms: a front room serving as a
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_414'>414</span>parlor and connected by a corridor, having closets and doors at
-either end, with the sleeping-room looking out on the garden
-in the rear. This sleeping-room, as you looked from the windows,
-communicated with the billiard-room on the left, and had
-one door, also on the left, communicating with the entry on
-which you came from the stairs. This door was locked on the
-outside. The parlor also communicated with this entry or hall
-by a door on the left, locked on the outside. The house was
-built very much after the style of most modern city houses, so
-that it is not difficult to form a clear idea of Clara’s position.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Finding the doors were secure against any effort of hers to
-force them, it occurred to her to throw into the street a letter
-containing an appeal for succor to the person who might pick it
-up. She hastily wrote a few lines describing her situation, the
-room where she was confined, the fraud by which she was held
-a slave, and giving the name of the street, the number of the
-house, &amp;c. This she signed <em>Clara A. Berwick</em>. Then rolling
-it up in a handkerchief with a paper-weight she threw it out of
-the window far into the street. Ah! It went beyond the opposite
-sidewalk, over the fence, and into the tall grass of the
-little ornamented park in front of the house!</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>She could have wept at the disappointment. Should she
-write another letter and try again? While she was considering
-the matter, she saw a well-dressed lady and gentleman promenading.
-She cried out “Help!” But before she could repeat
-the cry a hand was put upon her mouth, and the window was
-shut down.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“No, Missis, can’t ’low dat,” said the chuckling voice of
-Agnes.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Clara took the girl by the hand, made her sit down, and then,
-with all the persuasiveness she could summon, tried to reach her
-better nature, and induce her to aid in her escape. Failing in
-the effort to move the girl’s heart, Clara appealed to her acquisitiveness,
-promising a large reward in money for such help as
-she could give. But the girl had been pre-persuaded by Ratcliff
-that Clara’s promises were not to be relied upon; and so,
-disbelieving them utterly, she simply shook her head and simpered.
-How could Agnes, a slave, presume to disobey a great
-man like Massa Ratcliff? Besides, he meant the young missis
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_415'>415</span>no harm. He only wanted to make her his wife. Why should
-she be so obstinate about it? Agnes couldn’t see the sense
-of it.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>During the rest of the day, Clara felt for the first time that
-her every movement was watched. If she went to the window,
-Agnes was by her side. If she took up a bodkin, Agnes
-seemed ready to spring upon her and snatch it from her hand.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Terrible reflections brought their gloom. Clara recalled the
-case of a slave-girl which she had heard only the day before
-her last walk with Esha. It was the case of a girl quite white
-belonging to a Madame Coutreil, residing just below the city.
-This girl, for attempting to run away, had been placed in a filthy
-dungeon, and a thick, heavy iron ring or yoke, surmounted by
-three prongs, fastened about her neck.<a id='r43' /><a href='#f43' class='c014'><sup>[43]</sup></a> If a <em>mistress</em> could do
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_416'>416</span>such things, what barbarity might not a <em>master</em> like Ratcliff
-attempt?</p>
-
-<hr class='c019' />
-
-<p class='c001'>And where was Ratcliff all this while?</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Still keeping in the house, brooding on the one scheme on
-which he had set his heart. He smoked cigars, stretched himself
-on sofas, cursed the perversity of the sex, and theorized as
-to the efficacy of extreme measures in taming certain feminine
-tempers. Was not a woman, after all, something like a horse?
-Had he not seen Rarey tame the most furious mare by a simple
-process which did not involve beating or cruelty? The consideration
-was curious,—a matter for philosophy to ruminate.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Ratcliff dined late that day. It was almost dark enough
-for the gas to be lighted when he sat down to the table. The
-viands were the choicest of the season, but he hardly did them
-justice. All the best wines were on the sideboard. Sam
-filled three glasses with hock, champagne, and burgundy; but,
-to his surprise and secret disappointment, Ratcliff did not empty
-one of them. “Mr. Semmes used to praise this Rudesheimer
-very highly,” said Sam, insinuatingly. Ratcliff simply raised
-his hand imperiously with a gesture imposing silence. He
-sipped half a glass of the red wine, then drank a cup of coffee,
-then lit a cigar, and resumed his walk on the piazza.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>It was now nine o’clock in the evening. Without taking off
-any of her clothes, Clara had lain down on the bed. Agnes
-sat sewing at a table near by. The room was brilliantly
-illuminated by two gas-burners. Light also came through
-the corridor from a burner in the parlor. Every few minutes
-the chambermaid would look round searchingly, as if to see
-whether the young “missis” were asleep. In order to learn
-what effect it would have, Clara shut her eyes and breathed as
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_417'>417</span>if lost in slumber. Agnes put down her work, moved stealthily
-to the bed, and gently felt around the maiden’s waist and
-bosom, as if to satisfy herself there was no weapon concealed
-about her person.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>While the negro woman was thus engaged, there was a sound
-as if a key had dropped on the billiard-room floor, which was
-of oak and uncarpeted. Agnes stopped and listened as if puzzled.
-There was then a sound as if the outer door of the
-billiard-room communicating with the entry were unlocked and
-opened. Agnes went up to the mantel-piece and looked at the
-clock, and then listened again intently.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>There was now a low knock from the billiard-room at the
-chamber-door, which was locked on the inside, and the key of
-which was left in while Agnes was present, but which she was
-accustomed to take out and leave on the billiard-room side
-when she quitted the apartments to go down-stairs.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Before unlocking the door on this occasion she asked in a
-whisper, “Who’s dar?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The reply came, “Sam.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“What’s de matter?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I want to speak with you a minute. Open the door.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Can’t do it, Sam. It’s agin orders.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Well, no matter. I only thought you’d like to tell me
-what sort of a shawl to get.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“What?—what’s dat you say ’bout a shawl?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“The Massa has given me ten dollars to buy a silk shawl for
-you. What color do you want?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Clara heard every word of this little dialogue. It was followed
-by the chambermaid’s unlocking the door, taking out the
-key and entering the billiard-room. Clara started from the
-bed, and went and listened. The only words she could distinguish
-were, “I’ll jes run up-stairs an’ git a pattern fur yer.”
-Clara tried the door, but found it locked. She listened yet
-more intently. There was no further sound. She waited five
-minutes, then went back to the bed and sat down.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>A sense of something incommunicable and mysterious weighed
-upon her brain and agitated her thoughts. It was as if she
-were enclosed by an atmosphere impenetrable to intelligences
-that were trying to reach her brain. For a week she had seen
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_418'>418</span>no newspaper. What had happened during that time? Great
-events were impending. What shape had they taken? The
-terror of the Vague and the Unknown dilated her eyes and
-thrilled her heart.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>As she sat there breathless, she heard through the window,
-open at the top, the distant beat of music. The tune was distinguishable
-rather by the vibrations of the air than by audible
-notes. But it seemed to Clara as if a full band were playing
-the Star-Spangled Banner. What could it mean? Nothing.
-The tune was claimed both by Rebels and Loyalists.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Hark! It had changed. What was it now? Surely that
-must be the air of “Hail Columbia.” Never before, since the
-breaking out of the Rebellion, had she heard that tune. As
-the wind now and then capriciously favored the music, it came
-more distinct to her ears. There could be no mistake.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>And now the motion of the sounds was brisk, rapid, and lively.
-Could it be? Yes! These rash serenaders, whoever they were,
-had actually ventured to play “Yankee Doodle.” Was it possible
-the authorities allowed such outrages on Rebel sensibilities?</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>And now the sounds ceased, but only for a moment. A
-slower, a grand and majestic strain, succeeded. It arrested her
-closest attention. What was it? What? She had heard it
-before, but where? When? What association, strange yet
-tender, did it have for her? Why did it thrill and rouse her
-as none of the other tunes had done? Suddenly she remembered
-it was that fearful “John Brown Hallelujah Chorus,”
-which Vance had played and sung for her the first evening of
-their acquaintance.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The music ceased; and she listened vainly for its renewal.
-All at once a harsh sound, that chilled her heart, and seemed to
-concentrate all her senses in one, smote on her ears. The key
-of the parlor door was slowly turned. There was a step, and
-it seemed to be the step of a man.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Clara started up and pressed both bands on her bosom, to
-keep down the flutterings of her heart, which beat till a sense
-of suffocation came over her.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The awe and suspense of that moment seemed to protract it
-into a whole hour of suffering. “God help me!” was all she
-could murmur. Her terror grew insupportable. The steps
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_419'>419</span>came over the carpet,—they fell on the tessellated marble of
-the little closet-passage,—they drew near the half-open door
-which now alone intervened.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Then there was a knock on the wood-work. She wanted to
-say, “Who’s there?” but her tongue refused its office. The
-strength seemed ebbing from every limb. Horror at the
-thought of her helplessness came over her. Then a form—the
-form of a man—stood before her. She uttered one cry,—a
-simple “Oh!”—and sinking at his feet, put her arms
-about his knees and pressed against them her head.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>There are times when a brief, hardly articulate utterance,—a
-simple intonation,—seems to carry in it whole volumes of
-meaning. That single <em>Oh!</em>—how much of heart-history it
-conveyed! In its expression of transition from mortal terror
-to entire trustfulness and delight, it was almost childlike. It
-spoke of unexpected relief,—of a joyful surprise,—of a gratitude
-without bounds,—of an awful sense of angelic guardianship,—of
-an inward faith vindicated and fulfilled against a tumultuous
-crowd of selfish external fears and misgivings.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The man whose appearance had called forth this intensified
-utterance wore the military cap and insignia of a Colonel in
-the United States service. His figure seemed made for endurance,
-though remarkable for neatness and symmetry. His face
-was that of one past the middle stage,—one to whom life had
-not been one unvaried holiday. The cheeks were bronzed; the
-eyes mobile and penetrating, the mouth singularly sweet and
-firm. Clara knew the face. It was that of Vance.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>He lifted her flaccid form from the posture in which she had
-thrown herself,—lifted and supported it against his breast as
-if to give her the full assurance of safety and protection. She
-opened her eyes upon him as thus they stood,—eyes now
-beaming with reverential gratitude and transport. He looked
-at them closely.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes,” said he, “there they are! the blue and the gray!
-Why did I not notice them before?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Ah!” she cried. “Here is my dream fulfilled. You have
-at last taken from them that letter which lay there.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>There was the sound of footsteps on the landing in the upper
-hall. Clara instinctively threw an arm over Vance’s shoulder.
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_420'>420</span>The key of the chamber-door was turned, and Ratcliff
-entered.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>He had been pacing the piazza and smoking uncounted
-cigars. The distant music, which to Clara’s aroused senses
-had been so audible, had not been heard by him. He had not
-dreamed of any interruption of his plans. Was he not dealing
-with a slave in a house occupied by slaves? What possible
-service was there he could not claim of a slave? Were not
-slaves made every day to scourge slaves, even their own wives
-and children, till the backs of the sufferers were seamed and
-bloody? Besides, he had fortified the fidelity of one of them—of
-Agnes—by presents and by flatteries. Even the revolver
-he usually carried with him was laid aside in one of the drawers
-of his dressing-room as not likely to be wanted.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>On entering the chamber, Ratcliff, before perceiving that
-there was an unexpected occupant, turned and relocked the
-door on the inside.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Was it some vision, the product of an incantation, that now
-rose before his eyes? For there stood the maiden on whose
-compliance he had so wreaked all the energy of his tyrannical
-will,—his own purchased slave and thrall,—creature bound
-to serve either his brute desires or his most menial exactions,—there
-she stood, in the attitude of entire trust and affection,
-folded in the arms of a man!</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Instantly Ratcliff reflected that he was unarmed, and he
-turned and unlocked the door to rush down-stairs after his
-revolver. But Vance was too swift for him. Placing Clara
-in a chair, quick as the tiger-cat springs on his prey, he darted
-upon Ratcliff, and before the latter could pass out on to the
-landing, relocked the door and took the key. Then dragging
-him into the middle of the room, he held him by a terrible grip
-on the shoulders at arm’s length, face to face.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Now look at me well,” said Vance. “You have seen me
-before. Do you recognize me now?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Wild with a rage to which all other experiences of wrath
-were as a zephyr to a tornado, Ratcliff yet had the curiosity to
-look, and that look brought in a new emotion which made even
-his wrath subordinate. For the first time in more than twenty
-years he recognized the man who had once offended him at
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_421'>421</span>the theatre,—who had once knocked him down on board a
-steamboat in the eyes of neighbors and vassals,—who had
-robbed him of one beautiful slave girl, and was now robbing
-him of another. Yes, it never once occurred to Ratcliff that
-he, a South Carolinian, a man born to command, was not the
-aggrieved and injured party!</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Vance stood with a look like that of St. George spearing the
-dragon. The past, with all its horrors, surged up on his recollection.
-He thought of that day of Estelle’s abduction,—of
-the escape and recapture,—of that scene at the whipping-post,—of
-the celestial smile she bent on him through her agony,—of
-the scourging he himself underwent, the scars of which he
-yet bore,—of those dreadful hours when he clung to the loosened
-raft in the river,—of the death scene, the euthanasia of
-Estelle, of his own despair and madness.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>And here, before him, within his grasp, was the author of
-all these barbarities and indignities! Here was the man who
-had ordered and superintended the scourging of one in whom
-all the goodness and grace that ever made womanhood lovely
-and adorable had met! Here was the haughty scoundrel who
-had thought to bind her in marriage with one of his own
-slaves! Here was the insolent ruffian! Here the dastard
-murderer! What punishment could be equal to his crimes?
-Death? His life so worthless for hers so precious beyond all
-reckoning? Oh! that would go but a small way toward paying
-the enormous debt!</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Vance carried in a secret pocket a pistol, and wore a small
-sword at his side. This last weapon Ratcliff tried to grasp,
-but failed. Vance looked inquiringly about the room. Ratcliff
-felt his danger, and struggled with the energy of despair.
-Vance, with the easy knack of an adroit wrestler, threw him
-on the floor, then dragging him toward the closet, pulled from
-a nail a thick leather strap which hung there, having been
-detached from a trunk. Then hurling Ratcliff into the middle
-of the room, he collared him before he could rise, and brought
-down the blows, sharp, quick, vigorous, on face, back, shoulders,
-till a shriek of “murder” was wrung from the proud lips
-of the humbled adversary.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Suddenly, in the midst of these inflictions, Vance felt his
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_422'>422</span>arm arrested by a firm grasp. He disengaged himself with a
-start that was feline in its instant evasiveness, turned, and before
-him stood Peek, interposing between him and the prostrate
-Ratcliff.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Stand aside, Peek,” said Vance; “I have hardly begun
-yet. You are the last man to intercede for this wretch.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Not one more blow, Mr. Vance.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Stand aside, I say! Come not between me and my mortal
-foe. Have I not for long years looked forward to this hour?
-Have I not toiled for it, dreamed of it, hungered for it?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“No, Mr. Vance, I’ll not think so poorly of you as to believe
-you’ve done any such thing. It was to right a great wrong
-that you have toiled,—not to wreak a poor revenge on flesh
-and blood.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“No preaching, Peek! Stand out of the way! I’d sooner
-forego my hope of heaven than be balked now. Away!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Have I ever done that which entitles me to ask a favor of
-you, Mr. Vance?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes; for that reason I will requite the scars you yourself
-bear. The scourger shall be scourged.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Would you not do <em>her</em> bidding, could you hear it; and can
-you doubt that she would say, Forgive?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Vance recoiled for a moment, then replied: “You have used
-the last appeal; but ’ will not serve. <em>My</em> wrongs I can forgive.
-<em>Yours</em> I can forgive. But <em>hers</em>, never! Once more I
-say, Stand aside!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“You <em>shall</em> not give him another blow,” said Peek.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Shall not?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>And before he could offer any resistance Peek had been
-thrown to the other side of the room so as to fall backward on
-his hands.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Then, in a moment, Vance seemed to regret the act. He
-jumped forward, helped the negro up, begged his pardon, saying:
-“Forgive me, my dear, dear Peek! Have your own
-way. Do with this man as you like. Haven’t you the right?
-Didn’t you once save my life? Are you hurt? Do you forgive
-me?” And the tears sprang to Vance’s eyes.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“No harm done, Mr. Vance! But you are quick as lightning.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_423'>423</span>“Look at me, Peek. Let me see from your face that I’m
-forgiven.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>And Peek turned on him such an expression, at once tender
-and benignant, that Vance, seeing they understood each other,
-was reassured.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Clara had sat all this time intently watching every movement,
-but too weak from agitation to interfere, even if she had
-been so disposed.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Ratcliff, recovering from the confusion of brain produced by
-the rapid blows he had endured, looked to see to whom he had
-been indebted for help. In all the whims of Fate, could it be
-there was one like this in reserve? Yes! that negro was the
-same he, Ratcliff, had once caused to be scourged till three
-men were wearied out in the labor of lashing. The fellow’s
-back must be all furrowed and criss-crossed with the marks got
-from him, Ratcliff. Yet here was the nigger, coming to the
-succor of his old master! The instinct of servility was stronger
-in him even than revenge. Who would deny, after this, what
-he, Ratcliff, had often asserted, “Niggers will be niggers?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>And so, instead of recognizing a godlike generosity in the
-act, the slave-driver saw in it only the habit of a base spirit,
-and the wholesome effect, upon an inferior, of that imposing
-quality in his, Ratcliff’s, own nature and bearing, which showed
-he was of the master race, and justified all his assumptions.</p>
-
-<hr class='c019' />
-
-<p class='c001'>Watching his opportunity Ratcliff crawled toward the billiard-room
-door, and, suddenly starting up, pulled it open,
-thinking to escape. To his dismay he encountered a large
-black dog of the bloodhound species, who growled and showed
-his teeth so viciously that Ratcliff sprang back. Following
-the dog appeared a young soldier, who, casting round his eyes,
-saw Clara, and darting to her side, seized and warmly pressed
-her extended hand. Overcome with amazement, Ratcliff reeled
-backward and sank into an arm-chair, for in the soldier he recognized
-Captain Onslow.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Voices were now heard on the stairs, and two men appeared.
-One of them was of a compact, well-built figure, and apparently
-about fifty years old. He was clad in a military dress, and his
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_424'>424</span>aspect spoke courage and decision. The individual at his side,
-and who seemed to be paying court to him, was a tall, gaunt
-figure, in the coarse uniform of the prison. He carried his
-cap in his hand, showing that half of his head was entirely
-bald, while the other half was covered with a matted mass of
-reddish-gray hair.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>This last man, as he mounted the stairs and stood on the
-landing, might have been heard to say: “Kunnle Blake, you’re
-a high-tone gemmleman, ef you air a Yankee. You see in
-me, Kunnle, a victim of the damdest ongratitood. These
-Noo-Orleenz ’ristocrats couldn’t huv treated a nigger or an
-abolitioner wuss nor they’ve treated <em>me</em>. I told ’em I wuz
-Virginia-born; told ’em what I’d done fur thar damned Confed’racy;
-told ’em what a blasted good friend I’d been to the
-institootion; but—will you believe it?—they tuk me up on
-a low charge of ’propriatin’ to private use the money they giv
-me ter raise a company with;—they hahd me up afore a
-committee of close-fisted old fogies, an’ may I be shot ef they
-didn’t order me to be jugged, an’ half of my head to be
-shaved! An’ ’t was did. Damned ef it warnt! But I’ll
-be even with ’em, damn ’em! Ef I don’t, may I be kept ter
-work in a rice-swamp the rest of my days. I’ll let ’em see
-what it is to treat one of the Hyde blood in this ’ere way, as
-if he war a low-lived corn-cracker. I’ll let ’em see what thar
-rotten institootion’s wuth. Ef they kn afford ter make out of
-a born gemmleman a scarecrow like I am now, with my half-shaved
-scalp, jes fur ’propriatin’ a few of thar damned rags,
-well and good. They’ll hahv ter look round lively afore they
-kn find sich another friend as Delancey Hyde has been ter
-King Cotton,—damn him! They shall find Delancy Hyde
-kn unmake as well as make.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>To these wrathful words, Blake replied: “Perhaps you don’t
-remember me, Colonel Hyde.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Cuss me ef I do. Ef ever I seed you afore, ’ was so long
-ago that it’s clean gone out of my head.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Don’t you remember the policeman who made you give up
-the fugitive slave, Peek, that day in the lawyer’s office in New
-York?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I don’t remember nobody else!” exclaimed Hyde, jubilant
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_425'>425</span>at the thought of claiming one respectable man as an old acquaintance,
-and quite forgetting the fact that they had parted
-as foes. “Kunnle Blake, we must liquor together the fust
-chance we kn git. As for Peek, I don’t want to see a higher-toned
-gemmleman than Peek is, though he <em>is</em> blacker than my
-boot. Will you believe it, Kunnle? That ar nigger, findin’
-as how I wuz out of money, arter Kunnle Vance had tuk me
-out of jail, what does he do but give me twenty dollars! In
-good greenbacks, too! None of your sham Confed’rate trash!
-Ef that ain’t bein’ a high-tone gemmleman, what is? He done
-it too in the most-er delicate manner,—off-hand, like a born
-prince.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>By this time the interlocutors had entered the billiard-room.
-After them came a colored man and a negro. One of these
-was Sam, the house-servant, the other Antoine, the owner of
-the dog. Immediately after them came Esha and Madame
-Josephine. They passed Ratcliff without noticing him, and
-went to Clara, and almost devoured her with their kisses.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>No sooner had these two moved away in this terrible procession
-than an oldish lady, hanging coquettishly on the arm of a
-man somewhat younger than herself, of a rather red face, and
-highly dressed, entered the room, and, apparently too much absorbed
-in each other to notice Ratcliff, walked on until the lady,
-encountering Clara, rushed at her hysterically, and shrieking,
-“My own precious child!” fell into her arms in the most approved
-melodramatic style. This lady was Mrs. Gentry, who
-had recently retired from school-keeping with “something handsome,”
-which the Vigilance Committee had been trying to get
-hold of for Confederate wants, but which she had managed to
-withhold from their grasp, until that “blessed Butler” coming,
-relieved her fears, and secured her in her own. The gentleman
-attending her was Mr. Ripper, ex-auctioneer, who, in his
-mellow days, finding that Jordan was a hard road to travel, had
-concluded to sign the temperance pledge, reform, and take care
-of himself. With this view, what could he do better than find
-some staid, respectable woman, with “a little something of her
-own,” with whom he could join hands on the downhill of life?
-As luck would have it, he was introduced to Mrs. Gentry that
-very evening, and he was now paying his first devoirs.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_426'>426</span>After the appearance of this couple, steps heavy and slow
-were heard ascending the stairs into the billiard-room; and the
-next moment Mr. Winslow appeared, followed by Lawyer
-Semmes. And, bringing up the rear of the party, and presenting
-in himself a fitting climax to these stunning surprises,
-came a large and powerful negro in military rig, bearing a
-musket with bayonet fixed, and displaying a small United
-States flag. This man was Decazes, an escaped slave belonging
-to Ratcliff, and for whom he had offered a reward of five
-hundred dollars.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Ratcliff had half-risen from his chair, holding on to the arms
-with both hands for support. His countenance, laced by the
-leathern blows he had received, his left eye blue and swollen,
-every feature distorted with consternation, rage, and astonishment,
-he presented such a picture of baffled tyranny as photography
-alone could do justice to. Was it delirium,—was it some
-harrowing dream,—under which he was suffering? That flag!
-What did it mean?</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Semmes!” he exclaimed, “what has happened? Where
-do these Yankees come from?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Possible? Haven’t you heard the news?” returned the
-lawyer. “Farragut and Butler have possession of New
-Orleans. What have you been doing with yourself the last
-three days?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Butler?” exclaimed Ratcliff, astounded and incredulous,—“Picayune
-Butler?—the contemptible swell-head,—the pettifogging—”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Semmes walked away, as if choosing not to be implicated in
-any treasonable talk.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Suddenly recognizing Winslow, Ratcliff impotently shook his
-fists and darted at him an expression of malignant and vindictive
-hate.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Could it be? New Orleans in the hands of the Vandals,—the
-“miserable miscreants,”—the “hyenas,” as President Davis
-and Robert Toombs were wont to stigmatize the whole people
-of the North? Where was the great ram that was to work
-such wonders? Where were the Confederate gunboats? Were
-not Forts Jackson and St. Philip impregnable? Could not the
-Chalamette batteries sink any Yankee fleet that floated? Had
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_427'>427</span>not the fire-eaters,—the last-ditch men,—resolved that New
-Orleans should be laid in ashes before the detested flag, emblematic
-of Yankee rule, should wave from the public buildings?
-And here was a black rascal in uniform, flaunting that
-flag in the very face of one of the foremost of the chivalry!
-Let the universe slide after this! Let chaos return!</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The company drifted in groups of two and three through the
-suite of rooms. Sam disappeared suddenly. The women were
-in the front room. Ratcliff, supposing that he was unnoticed,
-rose to escape. But Victor the hound, was on hand. He had
-been lying partly under the bed, with his muzzle out and resting
-on his fore paws, affecting to be asleep, but really watching
-the man whom his subtle instincts had told him was the game
-for which he was responsible; and now the beast darted up
-with an imperious bark, and Ratcliff, furious, but helpless, sank
-back on his seat.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Colonel Delancy Hyde approached, with the view of making
-himself agreeable.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Squire Ratcliff,” said he, “you seem to be in a dam bad
-way. Kin I do anything fur yer? Any niggers you want
-kotched, Squire? Niggers is mighty onsartin property jes
-now, Squire. Gen’ral Butler swars he’ll have a black regiment
-all uniformed afore the Fourth of July comes round.
-Wouldn’t give much fer yer Red River gangs jes now,
-Squire! Reckon they’ll be findin’ thar way to Gen’ral Butler’s
-head-quarters, sure.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Ratcliff cowered and groaned in spirit as he thought of the
-immense sums which, in his confidence in the success of the
-Rebellion, he had been investing in slaves. Unless he could
-run his gangs off to Texas, he would be ruined.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Look at me, Squire,” continued the Colonel; “I’m Kunnle
-Delancy Hyde,—Virginia born, be Gawd; but, fur all that, I
-might jest as well been born in hell, fur any gratitude you
-cust ’ristocrats would show me. Yes, you’re one on ’em.
-Here I’ve been drudgin’ the last thirty years in the nigger-ketchin’
-business, and see my reward,—a half-shaved scalp,
-an’ be damned to yer! But my time’s comin’. Now Kunnle
-Delancy Hyde tries a new tack. Instead of ketchin’ niggers,
-he’s goin’ to free ’em; and whar he kotched one he’ll free a
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_428'>428</span>thousand. Lou’siana’s bound to be a free State. All Cotton-dom’s
-bound to be free. Uncle Sam shall have black regiments
-afore Sumter soon. Only the freedom of every nigger
-in the land kn wipe out the wrongs of Delancy Hyde,—kn
-avenge his half-shaved scalp!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Here the appearance of Sam, the house-servant, with a large
-salver containing a pitcher, a sugar-bowl, a decanter, tumblers,
-and several bottles, put a stop to the Colonel’s eloquence, and
-drew him away as the loadstone draws the needle.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Onslow came near to Ratcliff, looked him in the face contemptuously,
-and turned away without acknowledging the
-acquaintance. After him reappeared Ripper and Mrs. Gentry,
-arm-in-arm, the lady with her hands clasped girlishly, and
-her shoulder pressed closely up against that of the auctioneer.
-It was evident she was going, going, if not already gone.
-Ripper put up his eye-glass, and, carelessly nodding, remarked,
-“Such is life, Ratcliff!” (Ratcliff! The beggar presumed to
-call him Ratcliff!) The couple passed on, the lady exclaiming
-so that the observation should not be lost on the ears for
-which it was intended,—“I always said he would be come up
-with!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Semmes now happening to pass by, Ratcliff, deeply agitated,
-but affecting equanimity, said: “How is it, Semmes? Are
-you going to help me out of this miserable scrape?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Our relations must end here, Mr. Ratcliff,” replied the
-lawyer.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“So much the better,” said Ratcliff; “it will spare my
-standing the swindle you call professional charges on your
-books.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Don’t be under a misapprehension, my poor friend,” returned
-Semmes. “I have laid an attachment on your deposits
-in the Lafayette Bank. They will just satisfy my claim.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>And taking a pinch of snuff the lawyer walked unconcernedly
-away. “O that I had my revolver here!” thought Ratcliff,
-with an inward groan.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>But here was Madame Josephine. Here was at least <em>one</em>
-friend left to him. Of her attachment, under any change of
-fortune, he felt assured. Her own means, not insignificant,
-might now suffice for the rehabilitation of his affairs. She
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_429'>429</span>drew near, her face radiant with the satisfaction she had felt in
-the recovery of Clara. She drew near, and Ratcliff caught
-her eye, and rising and putting out his hands, as if for an
-embrace, murmured, in a confidential whisper, “Josephine,
-dearest, come to me!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>She frowned indignantly, threw back her arm with one
-scornful and repelling sweep, and simply ejaculating, “No
-more!” moved away from him, and took the proffered arm of
-the trustee of her funds, the venerable Winslow.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The party now passed away from Ratcliff, and out of the
-two rooms; most of them going down-stairs to the carriages
-that waited in the street to bear them to the St. Charles Hotel,
-over whose cupola the Stars and Stripes were gloriously fluttering
-in the starlight.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Ratcliff found himself alone with the ever-watchful bloodhound.
-Suddenly a whistle was heard, and Victor started up
-and trotted down-stairs. Ratcliff rose to quit the apartment.
-All at once the stalwart negro, lately his slave, in uniform, and
-bearing a musket, with the old flag, stood before him.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Follow me,” said the man, with the dignity of a true soldier.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Where to?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“To the lock-up, to wait General Butler’s orders.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>On a pallet of straw that night Ratcliff had an opportunity
-of revolving in solitude the events of the day. In the miscarriage
-of his schemes, in the downfall of his hopes, and in the
-humbling of his pride, he experienced a hell worse than the
-imagination of the theologian ever conceived. What pangs
-can equal those of the merciless tyrant when he tumbles into
-the place of his victims and has to endure, in unstinted measure,
-the stripes and indignities he has been wont to inflict so
-unsparingly on others!</p>
-
-<div class='chapter'>
- <span class='pageno' id='Page_430'>430</span>
- <h2 class='c004'>CHAPTER XLII.<br />HOW IT WAS DONE.</h2>
-</div>
-
-<div class='lg-container-b c011'>
- <div class='linegroup'>
- <div class='group'>
- <div class='line'>“From Thee is all that soothes the life of man,</div>
- <div class='line'>His high endeavor and his glad success,</div>
- <div class='line'>His strength to suffer and his will to serve:</div>
- <div class='line'>But O, thou bounteous Giver of all good,</div>
- <div class='line'>Thou art of all thy gifts thyself the crown!</div>
- <div class='line'>Give what thou canst, without thee we are poor,</div>
- <div class='line'>And with thee rich, take what thou wilt away!”—<cite>Cowper.</cite></div>
- </div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<p class='drop-capa0_4_0_4 c010'>All the efforts of Peculiar to induce the bloodhound,
-Victor, to take the scent of either of the gloves, had
-proved unavailing. At every trial Victor persisted in going
-straight to the jail where his master, Antoine, was confined.
-Peek began to despair of discovering any trace of the abducted
-maiden.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Were dumb animals ever guided by spirit influence? There
-were many curious facts showing that birds were sometimes
-used to convey impressions, apparently from higher intelligences.
-At sea, not long ago, a bird had flown repeatedly in the
-helmsman’s face, till the latter was induced to change his course.
-The consequence was, his encounter with a ship’s crew in a
-boat, who must have perished that night in the storm, had they
-not been picked up. There were also instances in which dogs
-would seem to have been the mere instruments of a <a id='corr430.24'></a><span class='htmlonly'><ins class='correction' title='super human'>super</ins></span><span class='epubonly'><a href='#c_430.24'><ins class='correction' title='super human'>super</ins></a></span>
-and supercanine sagacity. But Victor plainly was not
-thus impressible. His instincts led him to his master, but beyond
-that point they would not or could not be made to exert
-themselves.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Had not Peek’s faith in the triumph of the right been large,
-he would have despaired of any help from the coming of the
-United States forces. For weeks the newspapers had teemed
-with paragraphs, some scientific and some rhetorical, showing
-that New Orleans must not and could not be taken. They all
-overflowed with bitterness toward the always “cowardly and
-base-born” Yankees. The Mayor of the city wrote, in the
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_431'>431</span>true magniloquent and grandiose style affected by the Rebel
-leaders: “As for hoisting any flag not of our own adoption,
-the man lives not in our midst whose hand and heart <em>would not
-be paralyzed at the mere thought of such an act</em>!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>A well-known physician, who had simply expressed the opinion
-that possibly the city might have to surrender, had been
-waited on by a Vigilance Committee and warned. Taking the
-hint, the man of rhubarb forthwith handed over a contribution
-of five hundred dollars, in expiation of his offence.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>All at once the confident heart of Rebeldom was stunned by
-the news that two of the Yankee steamers had passed Forts
-Jackson and St. Philip. The great ram had been powerless to
-prevent it. Then followed the announcement that seven,—then
-thirteen,—then twenty,—then the whole of Farragut’s
-fleet, excepting the Varuna, were coming. Yes, the Hartford
-and the Brooklyn and the Mississippi and the Pensacola and
-the Richmond, and the Lord knew how many more, were on
-their way up the great river. They would soon be at English
-Bend; nay, they would soon be at the Levee, and have the
-haughty city entirely at their mercy!</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>No sooner was the terrible news confirmed than the Rebel
-authorities ordered the destruction of all the cotton-bales stored
-on the Levee. The rage, the bitterness, the anguish of the pro-slavery
-chiefs was indescribable. Several attempts were made
-to fire the city, and they would probably have succeeded, but
-for a timely fall of rain. On the landing of the United States
-forces, the frenzy of the Secessionists passed all bounds; and
-one poor fellow, a physician, was hung by them for simply telling
-a United States officer where to find the British Consulate.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>But if some hearts were sick and crushed at the spectacle,
-there were many thousands in that great metropolis to whom
-the sight of the old flag carried a joy and exultation transcending
-the power of words to express; and one of these hearts
-beat under the black skin of Peek. Followed by Victor, he
-ran to the Levee where United States troops were landing, and
-there—O joy unspeakable!—standing on the upper deck of
-one of the smaller steamers, and almost one of the first persons
-he saw, was Mr. Vance.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Peek shouted his name, and Vance, leaping on shore, threw
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_432'>432</span>his arms impulsively round the brawny negro, and pressed him
-to his breast. Brief the time for explanations. In a few
-clear words, Peek made Vance comprehend the precise state of
-affairs, and in five minutes the latter, at the head of a couple of
-hundred soldiers, and with Peek walking at his side, was on
-his way to the jail. Victor, the bloodhound, evidently understood
-it all. He saw, at length, that he was going to carry his
-point.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Arrived at the jail, a large, square, whitewashed building,
-with barred windows, they encountered at the outer door three
-men smoking cigars. The foremost of them, a stern-looking,
-middle-aged man, with fierce, red whiskers, and who was in his
-shirt-sleeves, came forward, evidently boiling over with a wrath
-he was vainly trying to conceal, and asked what was wanted.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“There is a black man, Antoine Lafour, confined here.
-Produce him at once.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“But, sir,” said the deputy, “this is altogether against civilized
-usage. This is a place for—”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I can’t stop to parley with you. Produce the man instantly.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I shall do no such thing.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Vance turned to an orderly, and said, “Arrest this man.”
-At once the deputy was seized on either side by two soldiers.
-“Now, sir,” said Vance, cocking his pistol and taking out his
-watch, “Produce Antoine Lafour in five minutes, or I will
-shoot you dead.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The bloodhound, who had been scenting with curious nose
-the man’s person, now seconded the menace by a savage growl,
-which seemed to have more effect even than the pistol, for the
-deputy, turning to one of the men in attendance, said sulkily,
-“Bring out the nigger, and be quick about it.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>In three minutes Antoine appeared, and the dog leaped bodily
-into his arms, the negro talking to him much as he would to
-a human being. “I knowed you’d do it, ole feller! Thar!
-Down! Down, I say, ole Vic! It takes you,—don’t it?
-Down! Behave yourself afore folk. Why, Peek, is this
-you?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes, Antoine, and this is Mr. Vance, and here’s the old
-flag, and you’re no longer a slave.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_433'>433</span>“What? I no longer a— No! Say them words agin,
-Peek! Free? Owner of my own flesh an’ blood? Dis arm
-mine? Dis head mine? Bress de Lord, Peek! Bress him
-for all his mercies! Amen! Hallelujah!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The released negro could not forego a few wild antics expressive
-of his rapture. Peek checked him, and bade him
-remember the company he was in; and Antoine bowed to
-Vance and said: “’Scuze me, Kunnle. I don’t perfess to be
-sich a high-tone gemmleman as Peek here, but—”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Stop!” cried Peek; “where did you get those last words?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“What words?” asked Antoine, showing the whites of his
-eyes with an expression of concern at Peek’s suddenly serious
-manner.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Those words,—‘high-tone gemmleman.’ Whom did you
-ever hear use them?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yah, yah! Wall, Peek, those words I got from Kunnle
-Delancy Hyde.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Where,—where and when did you get them?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Bress yer, Peek, jes now,—not two minutes ago,—dar in
-the gallery whar the Kunnle’s walkin’ up and down.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Peek smiled significantly at Vance, and the latter, approaching
-the deputy who had not yet been released from custody,
-remarked: “You have a man named Hyde confined there.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes, Delancy Hyde. The scoundrel stole the funds given
-to him to pay recruiting expenses.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“For which I desire to thank him. Bring him out.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“But, sir, you wouldn’t—”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Five minutes, Mr. Deputy, I give you, a second time, in
-which to obey my orders. If Mr. Delancy Hyde isn’t forthcoming
-before this second-hand goes round five times, one of
-your friends here shall have the opportunity of succeeding you
-in office, and you shall be deposited where the wicked cease
-from troubling.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The deputy was far from being agreeably struck at the prospect
-of quitting the company of the wicked. But for them his
-vocation would be wanting. And so he nodded to a subordinate,
-and in three minutes out stalked the astonishing figure
-of Colonel Delancy Hyde, wearing a dirty woollen Scotch cap,
-and attired in the coarsest costume of the jail.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_434'>434</span>Ignorant of the great event of the day, not perceiving the
-old flag, and supposing that he had been called out to be shot,
-Hyde walked up to Vance, and said: “Kunnle, you look like
-a high-tone gemmleman, and afore I’m shot I want ter make a
-confidential request.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Well, sir, what is it?” said Vance, shading his face with
-his cap so as not to be recognized. “Speak quick. I can’t
-spare you three minutes.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Wall, Kunnle, it’s jes this: I’ve a sister, yer see, in Alabamy,
-jest out of Montgomery; her name’s Dorothy Rusk.
-She’s a widder with six childern; one on ’em an idiot, one a
-cripple, and the eldest gal in a consumption. Dorothy has had
-a cruel hard time on it, as you may reckon, an’ I’ve ollerz
-paid her rent and a leetle over till this cussed war broke out,
-since when I’ve been so hard up I’ve had ter scratch gravel
-thunderin’ lively to git my own grub. Them Confed’rate rags
-that I ’propriated, I meant to send to Dorothy; but the fogies,
-they war too quick for me. Wall, ter come ter the pint: I
-want you ter write a letter ter Dorothy, jes tellin’ her that the
-reason why Delancy can’t remit is that Delancy has been shot;
-and tellin’ her he sent his love and all that—whar you can’t
-come it too strong, Kunnle, for yer see Dorothy an’ I, we was
-’bout the same age, and used ter make mud-pies together, and
-sail our boats together down thar in the old duck-pond, when
-we was childern; an’ so yer see—”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Vance looked into his face. Yes, the battered old reprobate
-was trying to gulp down his agitation, and there were tears
-rolling down his cheeks. Vance was touched.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Hyde, don’t you know me?” he said.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“What! Mr. Vance? Mr. Vance!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Nobody else, Hyde. He comes here a United States officer,
-you see. New Orleans has surrendered to Uncle Sam.
-Look at that flag. Instead of being shot, you are set at liberty.
-Here’s your old friend, Peek.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The knees of Colonel Delancy Hyde smote each other, and
-his florid face grew pale. Flesh and blood he could encounter
-well as any man, but a ghost was a piling on of something he
-hadn’t bargained for. Yet there palpably before him stood
-Peek, the identical Peek he believed to have been drowned in
-the Mississippi some fifteen years back.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_435'>435</span>“Wall, how in creation—”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“It’s all right, Hyde,” interrupted Vance. “And now if
-you want that sister of yours provided for, you just keep as
-close to my shadow as you can.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Hyde was too confounded and stupefied to make any reply.
-These revelations coming upon him like successive shocks from
-a galvanic-battery, were too much for his equanimity. Awestruck
-and stunned, he stared stupidly, first at Vance, then at
-the flag, and finally at Peek.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The roll of the drum, accompanied by Vance’s orders to the
-soldiers, roused him, and then attaching himself to Peek, he
-marched on with the rest, Peek beguiling the way with much
-useful and enlightening information.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>They had not marched farther than the next carriage-stand
-when Vance, leaving Captain Onslow in command, with orders
-to bivouac in Canal Street, slipped out of the ranks, and beckoning
-to Peek and his companions, they all, including Antoine
-and Hyde, entered a vehicle which drove off with the faithful
-Victor running at its side.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Behold them now in Vance’s old room at the St. Charles.
-The immediate matter of concern was, how to find Clara?
-How was the search to be commenced?</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Antoine, a bright, well-formed negro of cheerful aspect, after
-scratching his wool thoughtfully for a moment, said: “Peek,
-you jes gib me them two glubs you say you’ve got.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Antoine then took the gloves, and, throwing them on the
-floor, called Victor’s attention to them, and said: “Now, Vic,
-I want yer to show these gemmen your broughten up. Ob
-dem two glubs, you jes bring me de one dat you tink you kn
-fine de owner ob right off straight, widout any mistake. Now,
-be car’ful.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Victor snuffed at the large glove, and instantly kicked it
-aside with contempt. Then, after a thoughtful scenting of the
-small glove, he took it up in his mouth and carried it to
-Antoine.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Berry well,” said Antoine. “Dat’s your choice, is it? Now
-tell me, Vic, hab yer had yer dinner?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The dog barked affirmatively.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Berry well. Now take a good drink.” And, filling a
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_436'>436</span>washbowl with water, Antoine gave it to the dog, who lapped
-from it greedily.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Hab yer had enough?” asked Antoine.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Victor uttered an affirmative bark.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Wall, now,” said Antoine, “you jes take dis ere glub, an’
-don’t yer come back till you fine out su’thin’ ’bout de owner ob
-it. Understan’?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The dog again barked assent, and Antoine, escorting him
-down-stairs and out-of-doors, gave him the glove. Victor at
-once seized it between his teeth and trotted off at “double-quick,”
-up St. Charles Street.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>During the interval of waiting for Victor’s return, “Tell me
-now, Peek,” said Vance, “of your own affairs. Have you
-been able to get any clew from Amos Slink to guide you in
-your search for your wife?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“All that he could do,” replied Peek, “was merely to confirm
-what I already suspected as to Charlton’s agency in
-luring her back into the clutch of Slavery.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I must make the acquaintance of that Charlton,” said
-Vance. “And by the way, Hyde, you must know something
-of the man.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I know more nor I wish I did,” replied Hyde. “I could
-scar’ up some old letters of his’n, I’m thinkin’, ef I was ter
-sarch in an old trunk in the house of the Widder Rusk (her
-as is my sister) in Montgomery.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Those letters we must have, Hyde,” said Vance. “You
-must lay your plans to get them. ’T would be hardly safe for
-you to trust yourself among the Rebels. They’ve an awkward
-fashion of hanging up without ceremony all who profane the
-sanctity of Confederate scrip. But you might send for the
-letters.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“That’s a fak, Kunnle Vance. I’m gittin’ over my taste
-for low society. I want nothin’ more ter do with the Rebels.
-But I’ve a nephew at Montgomery,—Delancy Hyde Rusk,—who
-can smuggle them letters through the Rebel lines easy
-as a snake kn cahrry a toad through a stump-fence. He’ll go
-his death for his Uncle Delancy. He’s got the raal Hyde
-blood in him,—he has,—an’ no mistake.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Can he read and write?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_437'>437</span>“I’m proud to say he kin, Kunnle. I towt his mother, and
-she towt him and the rest of the childern.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Well, Hyde, go into the next room and write a letter to
-your nephew, telling him to start at once for New York city,
-and report himself to Mr. William C. Vance, Astor House.
-I’ll give you a couple of hundred dollars to enclose for him to
-pay his expenses, and a couple of hundred more for your
-sister.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Four hundred dollars! What an epoch would it be in their
-domestic history, when that stupendous sum should fall into
-the hands of Mrs. Rusk! Colonel Hyde moved with alacrity
-to comply with Vance’s bidding.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Mr. Winslow and Captain Onslow now entered, followed by
-Colonel Blake, between whom and Vance a friendship had
-sprung up during the voyage from New York. Suddenly
-Peek, who had been looking from the window, exclaimed:
-“There goes the man who could tell us, if he would, what we
-want.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Who is it?” cried Vance.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Ratcliff’s lawyer, Semmes. See him crossing the street!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Captain Onslow,” said Vance, “arrest the man at once.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Five minutes did not elapse before Semmes, bland and suave,
-and accompanied by Peek and Onslow, entered the room.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Ha! my dear friend Winslow!” cried the old lawyer, putting
-out his hand, “I’m delighted to see you. Make me acquainted
-with your friends.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Winslow introduced him to all, not omitting Peek, to whom
-Semmes bowed graciously, as if they had never met before,
-and as if the negro were the whitest of Anglo-Saxons.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Sit down, Mr. Semmes,” said Vance; “I have a few questions
-to put to you. Please answer them categorically. Are
-you acquainted with a young lady, claimed by Mr. Carberry
-Ratcliff as a slave, educated by him at Mrs. Gentry’s school,
-and recently abducted by parties unknown from his house near
-Lafayette Square?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I do know such a young person,” replied Semmes; “I had
-her in my charge after Mr. Ratcliff’s compulsory departure
-from the city.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Well. And do you know where she now is?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_438'>438</span>“I certainly do not.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Have you seen her since she left Ratcliff’s house?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Happily for Semmes, before he could perjure himself irretrievably,
-there was a knock at the door, and Antoine entered,
-followed by the bloodhound, bearing something tied in a white
-handkerchief, in his mouth.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>A general sensation and uprising! For all except the lawyer
-had been made acquainted with the nature of the dog’s
-search. Semmes glanced at the bloodhound,—then at the
-negroes,—and then at the other persons present, with their
-looks of absorbed attention. Surely, there was a <span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr"><i>dénouement</i></span>
-expected; and might it not be fatal to him, if he left it to be
-supposed that he was colluding with Ratcliff in what would be
-stigmatized as rascality by low, cowardly, base-born Yankees,
-though, after all, it was only the act of a slave-owner enforcing
-his legal rights in a legitimate way?</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Darting forward, just as Vance received from Antoine the
-little bundle the dog had been carrying, the lawyer exclaimed:
-“Colonel Vance, I do not <em>know</em>, but I can <em>conjecture</em> where
-the girl is. Seek her at Number 21 Camelia Place.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Vance paused, and looked the old lawyer straight in the eyes
-till the latter withdrew his glance, and resorted to his snuff-box
-to cover his discomfiture. Deep as he was, he saw that he had
-been fathomed. But Vance bowed politely, and said: “We
-will see, sir, if your information agrees with that of the dog.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>He untied the handkerchief, took out the paper-weight, and
-underneath it found Clara’s note, which he opened and read.
-Then turning to the lawyer, he said: “I congratulate you, Mr.
-Semmes. You <em>were</em> right in your <em>conjecture</em>.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>None but Semmes and Peek noticed the slightly sarcastic
-stress which Vance put on this last word from his lips.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Vance now knelt on one knee, and resting on the other the
-fore-legs of the bloodhound, patted his head and praised him in
-a manner which Victor, by his low, gratified whine, seemed
-fully to comprehend and appreciate.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Peek, who had been restless ever since the words “21 Camelia
-Place” had fallen on his ears, here said: “Lend me your
-revolver, Mr. Vance, and don’t leave till I come back. I promise
-not to rob you of your share in this work.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_439'>439</span>“I will trust you with the preliminary reconnoissance, Peek,”
-said Vance, giving up the weapon. “Be quick about it.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Peek beckoned to Antoine, and the two went out, followed by
-the bloodhound.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Mr. Semmes, now realizing that by some display of zeal,
-even if it were superserviceable, he might get rid of the ill
-odor which would follow from lending himself to Ratcliff’s
-schemes, approached Vance and said: “Colonel, it was only
-quite recently that I heard of the suspicions that were entertained
-of foul play in the case of that little girl claimed by
-Ratcliff as a slave. Immediately I looked into the notary’s
-record, and I there found that the slave-child is set down as a
-quadroon; a misstatement which clearly invalidates the title. I
-have also discovered a letter, written in French, and published
-in L’Abeille, in which some important facts relative to the loss
-of the Pontiac are given. The writer, Monsieur Laboulie, is
-now in the city. Finally, I have to inform you that Mr. Ripper,
-the auctioneer who sold the child, is now in this house. I
-would suggest that both he and the Mrs. Gentry, who brought
-her up, should be secured this very evening, as witnesses.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I like your suggestion, Mr. Semmes,” said Vance, in a tone
-which quite reassured the lawyer; “go on and make all the
-investigations in your power bearing on this case. Get the
-proper affidavit from Monsieur Laboulie. Secure the parties
-you recommend as witnesses. I employ you professionally.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>In his rapid and penetrating judgments of men, Vance rarely
-went astray; and when Semmes, who was thinking of a little
-private business of his own with the President of the Lafayette
-Bank, remarked, “If you can dismiss me now, Colonel, I will
-meet you an hour hence at any place you name,” Vance knew
-the old lawyer would keep his promise, and replied: “Certainly,
-Mr. Semmes. You will find me at 21 Camelia Place.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Peek and Antoine, taking a carriage, drove at full speed to
-the house designated. Here they found to their surprise in
-the mulatto Sam, a member of a secret society of men of African
-descent, bound together by faith in the speedy advent of
-the United States forces, and by the resolve to demand emancipation.
-Peek at once satisfied himself that Clara was in no
-immediate danger. He found that Sam had withdrawn the
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_440'>440</span>bullets from Ratcliff’s revolver, and was himself well armed,
-having determined to shoot down Ratcliff, if necessary, in liberating
-Clara. In pursuance of his plan he had lured the
-negrowoman, Agnes, up-stairs, under the pretence already
-mentioned. Here he had gagged, bound, and confined her
-securely. Hardly had he finished this job, when, looking out
-of the window, he had seen Peek and Antoine get out of a
-carriage and reconnoitre the house. Instantly he had run down-stairs,
-opened the front door, and made himself known.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>It was arranged that Antoine and Sam, well armed, and supported
-by the bloodhound, should remain and look after Ratcliff,
-not precipitating action, however, and not communicating
-with Clara, whose relief Peek had generously resolved should
-first come from the hands of Vance.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Then jumping into the carriage, Peek drove to Lafayette
-Square, and taking in Madame Josephine and Esha, returned
-to the St. Charles Hotel. Here he told Vance all he
-had done, and introduced the two women,—Vance greeting
-Esha with much emotion, as he recognized in her that attendant
-at his wife’s death-bed for whom he had often sought.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Four carriages were now drawn up on Gravier Street. Into
-one stepped Winslow, Hyde, and Vance; into another Semmes,
-Blake, Onslow, and Blake’s trusty servant, Sergeant Decazes,
-the escaped slave. Into the third carriage stepped Madame
-Josephine, Esha, and Peek; and into the fourth, Mrs. Gentry
-and Mr. Ripper.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>This last vehicle must be regarded as the centre of interest,
-for over it the Loves and Graces languishingly hovered.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>In introducing Ripper to Mrs. Gentry, Semmes had remarked,
-in an aside to the former: “A retired schoolma’am:
-some money there!” Here was a shaft that went straight to
-the auctioneer’s heart. In three minutes he drew from the
-lady the fact that, ten days before, she had received a visit from
-a Vigilance Committee, who had warned her, if she did not
-pay over to them five thousand dollars within a week, her
-house would be confiscated, sold, and the proceeds paid over to
-the Confederate treasury. “Five thousand dollars indeed!”
-said the lady, in relating the interview; “a whole year’s income!
-O, haven’t they been nicely come up with!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The Confederate highwaymen had done what Satan recommended
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_441'>441</span>the Lord to do in the case of Job: they had tried Mrs.
-Gentry in her substance, and she had not stood the test. It
-had wrought a very sudden and radical change in her political
-notions. Even slavery was no longer the august and unapproachable
-thing which she had hitherto imagined; and she
-threw out a sentiment which savored so much of the abolition
-heresy, that Ripper, thinking to advance himself in her good
-opinion, avowed himself boldly an emancipationist, and declared
-that slavery was “played out.” These words, strange to say,
-did not make him less charming in Mrs. Gentry’s eyes.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The drive in the carriage soon offered an opportunity for
-tenderer topics, and before they reached Camelia Street, the
-enterprising auctioneer had declared that he really believed he
-had at last, after a life-long search, found his “affinity.” And
-from that he ventured to glide an arm round the lady’s waist,—a
-familiarity at which her indignation was so feebly simulated,
-that it only added new fuel to hope.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>But Camelia Place was now reached, and the carriages stopped.
-The whole party were noiselessly introduced into the
-house. Vance darted up to the room where Clara’s note had
-instructed him he could find her. Seeing the key on the outside,
-he turned it, opened the door, and presented himself to
-Clara in the manner already related. The unsuspecting Ratcliff
-soon followed, and then followed the scenes upon which
-the curtain has already been raised.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>As Vance left the house, with Clara on his arm, several of
-Ratcliff’s slaves gathered round them. To all these Vance
-promised immediate freedom and help. An old black hostler,
-named Juba, or Jube, who was also a theologian and a strenuous
-preacher, was spokesman for the freedmen. He proposed
-“tree chares for Massa Vance.” They were given with a will.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“An’ now, Massa Vance,” said the Reverend Jube, “may
-de Lord bress yer fur comin’ down har from de Norf ter free
-an’ help we. De Lord bress yer an’ de young Missis likewise.
-An’ when yer labors am all ended, an’ yer’v chewed all de
-hard bones, an’ swollerd de bitter pill, may yer go ober Jordan
-wid a tight hold on de Lord, an’ not leeb go till yer git clar
-inter de city ob Zion.”<a id='r44' /><a href='#f44' class='c014'><sup>[44]</sup></a></p>
-
-<div class='chapter'>
- <span class='pageno' id='Page_442'>442</span>
- <h2 class='c004'>CHAPTER XLIII.<br />MAKING THE BEST OF IT.</h2>
-</div>
-
-<div class='lg-container-b c011'>
- <div class='linegroup'>
- <div class='group'>
- <div class='line'>“O, blest with temper whose unclouded ray</div>
- <div class='line'>Can make to-morrow cheerful as to-day!”—<cite>Pope.</cite></div>
- </div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<p class='drop-capa0_4_0_4 c010'>A sound of the prompter’s whistle, sharp and stridulous.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The scenes move,—they dispart. The Crescent City, with
-its squares and gardens filled with verdure, its stately steeples,
-and its streets lying lower than the river, and protected only
-by the great Levee from being converted into a bed for fishes,—the
-Crescent City, under the swift touch of our fairy
-scene-shifters, divides, slides, and disappears.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>A new scene simultaneously takes its place. It represents a
-street in New York. Not one of the clean, broad, well-kept
-avenues, lined on either side with mansions, beautiful and spacious.
-It is a trans-Bowery Street, narrow and noisome, dirty
-and dismal. There the market-man stops his cart and haggles
-for the price of a cabbage with the care-worn housewife, who
-has a baby in her arms and a two-year-old child tugging at
-her gown. Poor woman! She tries to cover her bosom as
-the wayfarer, redolent of bad tobacco, passes by with a grin at
-her shyness. There the milkman rouses you at daylight by
-his fiendish yell, nuisance not yet abated in the more barbarous
-parts of the city. There the soap-man and the fish-man
-and the rag-man stop their carts, presenting in their visits the
-chief incidents that vary the monotony of life in Lavinia
-Street, if we except an occasional dog-fight.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>One of the tenements is a small, two-story brick house, with
-a basement beneath the street-level, and a dormer window in
-the attic. A family moved in only the day before yesterday.
-They have hardly yet got settled. Nevertheless, let us avail
-ourselves of the author’s privilege (universal “dead-head” that
-he is!) and enter.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_443'>443</span>We stand in a little hall, the customary flight of stairs being
-in front, while a door leads into the front sitting-room or
-parlor on the left. Entering this room, the first figure we
-notice is an apparently young man, rather stout, with black
-whiskers and hair, and dressed in a loose sack and pantaloons,
-in the size and cut of which the liberal fashion of the day is
-somewhat exaggerated. He stands in low-cut shoes and flesh-colored
-silk stockings. About his neck he wears a choker of
-the most advanced style, and tied with a narrow lustring ribbon,
-gay with red and purple. As his back is partly turned to
-us, we cannot yet see who he is.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>A woman, in age perhaps not far from fifty, with a pleasant,
-well-rounded face, and attired in a white cambric wrapper,
-richly embroidered, her hair prudently hidden under a brown
-chenille net, stands holding a framed picture, waiting for it to
-be hung. It is Marshall’s new engraving of Washington.
-The lady is Mrs. Pompilard, <em>born</em> Aylesford; and the youth
-on the chair is her husband, the old, yet vernal, the venerable
-yet blooming, Albert himself. It is more than ten years since
-he celebrated his seventieth birthday.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Having hung the picture, Pompilard stepped down, and said:
-“There! Show me the place in the whole city where that
-picture would show to more advantage than just there in that
-one spot. The color of the wall, the light from the window
-are just what they ought to be to bring out all the beauties.
-Let us not envy Belmont and Roberts and Stewart and Aspinwall
-their picture-galleries,—let us be guilty of no such folly,
-Mrs. Pompilard,—while we can show an effect like that!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Who spoke of envying them, Albert? Not I, I’m sure!
-The house will do famously for our temporary use. Yet it
-puzzles me a little to know where I am to stow these two children
-of Melissa’s.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Pooh! That can be easily managed. Leonora can have
-a mattress put down for her in the upper entry; and as for the
-five-year-old, Albert, my namesake, he can throw himself down
-anywhere,—in the wood-shed, if need be. Indeed, his mother
-tells me she found him, the other night, sleeping on the boards
-of the piazza, in order, as he said, to harden himself to be a
-soldier. How is poor Purling this morning?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_444'>444</span>“His wound seems to be healing, but he’s deplorably low-spirited;
-so Melissa tells me.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Low-spirited? But we mustn’t allow it! The man who
-could fight as he did at Fair Oaks ought to be jolly for the
-rest of his life, even though he had to leave an arm behind
-him on the battle-field.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“It isn’t his wound, I suspect, that troubles him, but the
-state of his affairs. The truth is, Purling is fearfully poor,
-and he’s too honest to run in debt. His castles in the air
-have all tumbled in ruins. Nobody will buy his books, and
-his publishers have all failed.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“But he can’t help that. The poor fellow has done his best,
-and I maintain that he has talents of a certain sort.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Perhaps so, but his forte is not imaginative writing.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Then let him try history.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“But I repeat it, my dear Albert, imaginative writing is not
-his forte.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Ah! true. You are getting satirical, Mrs. Pompilard.
-Our historians, you think, are prone to exercise the novelist’s
-privilege. Let us go up and see the Major.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>They mounted one flight of stairs to the door of the front
-chamber, and knocked. It was opened by Mrs. Purling, once
-the sentimental Melissa, now a very matronly figure, but still
-training a few flaxen, maiden-like curls over her temples, and
-shedding an air of youth and summer from her sky-blue calico
-robe, with its straw-colored facings. She inherited much of
-the paternal temperament; and, were it not that her husband’s
-desponding state of mind had clouded her spirits, she would
-have shown her customary aspect of cheerful serenity.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Is the Major awake?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“O yes! Walk in.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Ah! Cecil, my hearty,” exclaimed Pompilard, “how are
-you getting on?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Pretty well, sir. The wound’s healing, I believe. I’m
-afraid we’re inconveniencing you shockingly, coming here, all
-of us, bag and baggage.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Don’t speak of it, Major. Even if we <em>are</em> inconvenienced
-(which I deny), what then? Oughtn’t <em>we</em>, too, to do something
-for our country? If <em>you</em> can afford to contribute an arm,
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_445'>445</span>oughtn’t we to contribute a few trifling conveniences? For
-my part, I never see a maimed or crippled soldier in the street,
-that I don’t take off my hat to him; and if he is poor, I give
-him what I can afford. Was he not wounded fighting for the
-great idea of national honor, integrity, freedom,—fighting for
-me and my children? The cold-blooded indifference with which
-people who stay snugly and safely at home pass by these noble
-relics from the battle-field, and pursue their selfish amusements
-and occupations while thousands of their countrymen are periling
-life and health in their behalf, is to me inexplicable. If
-we can’t give anything else, let us at least give our sympathy
-and respect, our little word of cheer and of honor, to those who
-have sacrificed so much in order that we might be undisturbed
-in our comforts!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I’m afraid, sir,” continued the Major, “that your good feelings
-blind you to the gravity, in a domestic point of view, of
-this incursion into your household of the whole Purling race.
-But the truth is, I expected a remittance, about this time, from
-my Philadelphia publisher. It doesn’t come. I wonder what
-can be the matter?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Yes! The insatiable Purling, having exhausted New York,
-had gone to Philadelphia with his literary wares, and had found
-another victim whose organ of marvellousness was larger than
-his bump of caution.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Don’t bother yourself about remittances, Major,” said Pompilard.
-“Don’t be under any concern. You mustn’t suppose
-that because, in an eccentric freak, Mrs. Pompilard has chosen
-to occupy this little out-of-the-way establishment, the exchequer
-is therefore exhausted. Some persons might complain of the
-air of this neighborhood. True, the piny odors of the forest
-are more agreeable than the exhalations one gets from the
-desiccating gutters under our noses. True, the song of the
-thrush is more entrancing than the barbaric yell of that lazy
-milkman who sits in his cart and shrieks till some one shall
-come with a pitcher. But in all probability we sha’n’ occupy
-these quarters longer than the summer months. Why it was
-that Mrs. Pompilard should select them, more especially for
-the <em>summer</em> months, has mystified me a little; but the ladies
-know best. Am sorry we couldn’t welcome you at Redcliff
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_446'>446</span>or Thrushwood, or some other of our old country-seats; but—the
-fact is, we’ve disposed of them all. To what we have, my
-dear Cecil, consider yourself as welcome as votes to a candidate
-or a contract to an alderman. So don’t let me hear you
-utter the word <em>remittances</em> again.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Ah! my dear father, we men can make light of these
-household inconveniences, but they fall heavy on the women.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Not on my wife, bless her silly heart! Why, she’ll be
-going round bragging that she has a wounded Major in her
-house. She’s proud of you, my hero of ten battles! Didn’t
-I hear her just now boasting to the water-rate collector, that
-she had a son in the house who had lost an arm at Fair Oaks?
-A son, Major! Ha, ha, ha! Wasn’t it laughable? She’s
-trying to make people think you’re her <em>son</em>! I tell you, Cecil,
-while Albert Pompilard has a crust to eat or a kennel to creep
-into, the brave volunteer, wounded in his country’s cause, shall
-not want for food or shelter.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The Major looked wistfully at Mrs. Pompilard, and said:
-“He doesn’t make allowance for a housekeeper’s troubles,—does
-he, mother? So long as the burden doesn’t fall on <em>him</em>,
-he doesn’t realize what a bore it is to have an extra family
-on one’s hands when one barely has accommodations for one’s
-own.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“What <em>he</em> says, <em>I</em> say, Cecil!” replied Madame, kissing the
-invalid’s pale forehead. “You’re a thousand times welcome,
-my dear boy,—you and Melissa and the children; and
-where will you find two better children, or who give less
-trouble? No fear but we can accommodate you all. And if
-you’ve any wounded companion who wants to be taken care
-of, just send him on. For your sake, Cecil, and for the sake
-of the old flag, we’ll take him in, and do our best by him.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Hear her! Hear the darling little woman!” exclaimed
-Pompilard, lifting her in his arms, and kissing her with a genuine
-admiration. “Bravo, wife! Give me the woman whose
-house is like a Bowery omnibus, always ready for one more.
-While this war lasts, every true lady in the land ought to be
-willing to give up her best room, if wanted, for a hospital.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The hero of Fair Oaks was suddenly found to be snivelling.
-He made a movement with his right shoulder as if to get a
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_447'>447</span>handkerchief, but remembering that his arm was gone, he used
-his left hand to wipe away his tears. “You’re responsible,
-between you, for this break-down,” said the lachrymose Major.
-“I’m sure I thank you. You’ve given me two good starts in
-life already, father, and both times I’ve gone under. With
-such advantages as I’ve had, I ought to be a rich man, and
-here I am a pauper. Poor Melissa and the children are bound
-to be dependent on their friends. I’m afraid I’m an incompetent,
-a ne’er-do-well.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Pompilard flourished a large white silk handkerchief, and,
-blowing his nose sonorously, replied: “Bah! ’T was no fault
-of yours, Cecil, that your operations out West proved a failure.
-’T was the fortune of war. I despise the man who never made
-a blunder. How the deuce could you know that a great financial
-revulsion was coming on, just after you had bought? Let
-the spilt milk sink into the sand. Don’t fret about it. We’ll
-have you hearty as a buck in a week or two. You shall rejoin
-your regiment in time for the next great fight.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The Major smiled faintly, and, shaking his head incredulously,
-replied: “The fact is, what makes me so low is, that, at
-the time I went into that last fight, I was just recovering from
-a fever got in the swamps of the Chickahominy.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I know all about it, my brave boy! I’ve just got a letter,
-Mrs. Pompilard, from his surgeon. He writes me, he forbade
-Cecil’s moving from his bed; told him ’ would be at the risk
-of his life. Like a gallant soldier, Cecil rose up, pale and
-wasted as he was, and went into the thick of the frolic. A
-Minie bullet in the right arm at last checked his activity.
-Faint from exhaustion and loss of blood, he sank insensible on
-the damp field, and there lay twenty-four hours without succor,
-without food, the cold night-dews aggravating his disease.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Well, father,” said the Major, “between you and me, superadded
-to the fever I got a rheumatic affection, which I’m
-afraid will prevent my doing service very soon again in the
-field.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“So much the better!” returned Pompilard. “Then, my
-boy, we can keep you at home,—have you with us all the
-time. You can sit in your library and write books, while
-Molasses sits by and works slippers for <em>old blow-hard</em>, as the
-boys here in Lavinia Street have begun to call me.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_448'>448</span>“My books don’t sell, sir,” sighed the ex-author, with another
-incredulous shake of the head. “Either there’s a conspiracy
-among the critics to keep me down, or else I’m grossly mistaken
-in my vocation. Besides, I’ve lost my right arm, and
-can’t write. <a id='corr448.5'></a><span class='htmlonly'><ins class='correction' title='“Do'>Do</ins></span><span class='epubonly'><a href='#c_448.5'><ins class='correction' title='“Do'>Do</ins></a></span> you know,” he continued, wiping away a
-tear,—“do you know what one of the newspapers said on
-receiving the news of my wound? Well, it said, ‘This will
-be a happy dispensation for publishers and the public, if it
-shall have the effect of keeping the Major from again using
-the pen!’”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“The unclean reptile!” exclaimed Pompilard, grinding his
-heel on the floor as if he would crush something. “Don’t mind
-such ribaldry, Major.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I wouldn’t, if I weren’t afraid there’s some truth in it,”
-sighed the unsuccessful author.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“It’s an entire lie!” exclaimed Pompilard; “your books
-are good books,—excellent books,—and people will find it
-out some of these days. You shall write another. You don’t
-need an arm, do you, to help you do brain-work? Didn’t Sir
-Walter employ an amanuensis? Why can’t Major Purling do
-the same? Why can’t he dictate his <span lang="la" xml:lang="la"><i>magnum opus</i></span>,—the
-crowning achievement of his literary life,—his history of the
-Great Rebellion,—why can’t he dictate it as well without as
-with an arm?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The Major’s lips began to work and his eyes to brighten.
-Ominous of disaster to the race of publishers, the old spirit
-began to be roused in him, bringing animation and high resolve.
-The passion of authorship, long repressed, was threatening to
-rekindle in that bosom. He tried to rub his forehead with his
-right hand, but finding it gone, he resorted to his left. His hair
-(just beginning to get crisp and grayish over his ears) he
-pushed carelessly away from his brow. He jerked himself up
-from his pillow, and exclaimed: “Upon my word, father-in-law,
-that’s not a bad idea of yours,—that idea of tackling
-myself to a history of the war. Let me see. How large a
-work ought it to be? Could it be compressed into six volumes
-of the size of Irving’s Washington? I think it might. At
-any rate, I could try. ‘A History of the Great Rebellion:
-its Rise and Fall. By Cecil Purling, late Major of Volunteers.’
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_449'>449</span>Motto: ‘All which I saw and part of which I was.’ Come,
-now! That wouldn’t sound badly.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“It would be a trump card for any publisher,” said Pompilard,
-growing to be sincerely sanguine. “Get up the right kind
-of a Prospectus, and publish the work by subscription. I could
-procure a thousand subscribers myself. There’s no reason
-why we shouldn’t get twenty thousand. We might all make
-our fortunes by it.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“So we might!” exclaimed the excited Major, forgetting
-that there were ladies present, and that he had on only his
-drawers, and leaping out of bed, then suddenly leaping back
-again, and begging everybody’s pardon. “It can be easily calculated,”
-continued he. “Just hand me a slip of paper and a
-pencil, Melissa. Thank you. Look now, father-in-law; twenty
-thousand copies at two dollars a volume for six volumes would
-give a hundred and forty thousand dollars clear. Throw off fifty
-per cent of that for expenses, commissions, printing, binding,
-et cetera, and we have left for our profit <em>seventy thousand dollars</em><a id='corr449.18'></a><span class='htmlonly'><ins class='correction' title='!'>!”</ins></span><span class='epubonly'><a href='#c_449.18'><ins class='correction' title='!'>!”</ins></a></span></p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Nothing can be plainer,” said Pompilard.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“But the publisher would want the lion’s share of that,”
-interposed Melissa.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Pooh! What do <em>you</em> know about it?” retorted Pompilard.
-“If we get up the work by subscription, we can take an office
-and do our own publishing.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“To be sure we can!” exclaimed the Major, reassured.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Here Pompilard’s eldest daughter, Angelica Ireton, long a
-widow, and old enough to be a grandmother, entered the room
-with a newspaper.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“What is it, Jelly?” asked the paternal voice.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“News of the surrender of Memphis! And, only think of
-it! Frederick is highly complimented in the despatch.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Good for Fred!” said Pompilard. “Make a note of it,
-Major, for the new history.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>A knock at the door now introduced the once elfish and imitative
-Netty, or Antoinette, grown up into a dignified young
-lady of striking appearance, who, if not handsome, had a face
-beaming with intelligence and the cheerfulness of an earnest
-purpose. She wore, not a Bloomer, but a sort of blouse,
-which looked well on her erect and slender figure; and her
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_450'>450</span>hair, as if to be put out of harm’s way in working hours, was
-combed back into a careless though graceful knot.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Walk in, Netty!” said the wounded man.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Here’s our great <span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr"><i>artiste</i></span>,—our American Rosa Bonheur!”
-cried Pompilard, patting her on the head.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Why, father, I never painted a horse or a cow in my life,”
-expostulated Netty. “Remember, I’m a marine painter. I
-deal in ships, shipwrecks, calms, squalls, and sea-washed rocks;
-not in cattle.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes, Cecil, she’s engaged on a bit of beach scenery, which
-will make a sensation when ’t is hung in the Academy. Better
-sea-water hasn’t been painted since Vernet; and she beats
-Vernet in rigging her ships.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Hear him,” said the artistic Netty. “All his geese are
-swans. What a ridiculous papa it is!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Go back to your easel, girl,” exclaimed Pompilard. “Cecil
-and I are talking business.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“And that reminds me,” said Netty, “I came to say that Mr.
-Maloney is in the parlor, and wants to see you.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Has the rascal found me out so soon?” muttered Pompilard.
-“I supposed I had dodged him.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Dodged Mr. Maloney, dear? What harm has he ever
-committed?” asked Mrs. Pompilard, in surprise.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“No harm, perhaps; but he’s the most persistent of duns.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Is he dunning you now, my love?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes, all the time.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Do you owe him much?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Not a cent, confound him!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Then what is he dunning you for?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“O, he’s dunning me to get me to borrow money of him,
-and I know he can’t afford to lend it.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Go and see him, my dear, and treat him civilly at least.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Pompilard turned to the Major, who was now deep in his
-Prospectus, and fired with the thought of a grand success that
-should make amends for all his past failures in authorship.
-Seeing that the invalid was thoroughly cured of his attack of
-the blues, Pompilard remarked, “Strike while the iron’s hot,
-Major,” and passed out to meet the visitor who was waiting for
-him below.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_451'>451</span>Pat Maloney was pacing the parlor in a great rage; and
-he exploded in these words, as Pompilard presented himself:
-“Arn’t ye ashamed to look an honest man in the face, yer
-desateful ould sinner?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“What’s the bother now, Pat? Whose mare’s dead?”
-said Pompilard.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Whose mare’s dead, yer wicked ould man? Is that the
-kind o’ triflin’ ye think is goin’ down wid Pat Maloney? Look
-at that wall.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Well, what of it?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“What of it? See the cracks of it, bedad, and the dirt
-of it, and the damp of it, and hearken to the rats of it, yer
-wicked ould man! What of it? See that baste of a cockroach
-comin’ out as confidint as ye plaze, and straddlin’ across
-the floor. Smell that smell up there in the corner. Dead
-rats, by jabbers! And this is the entertainment, is it, ye
-bring a dacent family to, that wasn’t born to stenches and
-filthiness! Typhus and small-pox in every plank under the
-feet of ye! And a sick sodger ye’ve got in the house too;
-and because he wasn’t quite kilt down in them swamps on the
-Chickahominy, ye think ye’ll stink him to death in this hole
-of all the nastiness!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Mr. Maloney, this is my house, sir, such as it is, and I
-must request you either to walk out of it or to keep a civil
-tongue in your head.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Hoo! Ye think to come the dignified over me, do ye, yer
-silly ould man! I’m not to be scaret by any such airs. I tell
-ye it’s bastely to bring dacent women and children inter sich a
-cesspool as this. By jabbers, I shall have to stop at Barker’s,
-as I go back, and take a bath.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Maloney, leave the house.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Lave the house, is it? Not till I’m ready, will I lave the
-house on the biddin’ of the likes of a man who hasn’t more
-regard for the mother that bore him nor to do what you’ve
-been doin’, yer ould barbarryan.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Quit the house, I say! If you think I’m going to borrow
-money of a beggarly Irish tailor, you’ll find yourself mistaken,
-Mr. Pat Maloney!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“O, it’s that game yez thinkin’ to come on me, is it? Ha!
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_452'>452</span>By jabbers, I’m ready for yer there too. He’s a beggarly
-Irish tailor, is he? Then why did ye have the likes o’ him at
-all yer grand parties at Redcliff? Why did ye have him and
-his at all yer little family hops? Why couldn’t ye git through
-a forenoon, yer ould hyppercrit, widout the beggarly Irish tailor,
-to play billiards wid yer, or go a fishin’ wid yer, or a sailin’
-wid yer?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I don’t choose to keep up the acquaintance, Mr. Maloney,
-now that you are poor.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“That’s the biggest lie ye iver tould in yer life, yer ould
-chate!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Do you tell me I lie? Out of my house! Pay your own
-debts, you blackguard Paddy, before you come playing flush of
-your money to a gentleman like me.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“A jintleman! Ye call yerself a jintleman, do ye,—ye
-onnateral ould simpleton? Ye bring born ladies inter a foul,
-unreputable house like this is, in a foul, unreputable street, wid
-a house of ill-fame on both sides of yer, and another oppersit,
-and then ye call yerself a jintleman. A jintleman, bedad!
-Ha, ha!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“You lie, Pat Maloney. My next-door neighbors are decent
-folks,—much decenter than you are, you foul-mouthed
-Paddy.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“And thin ye tell me to pay my debts, do yer? Find the
-debt of Pat Maloney’s that’s unpaid, and he’ll pay it double,
-yer unprincipled ould calumniator. If ’ warrent for yer eighty
-yares, I’d larrup yer on the spot.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I claim no privilege of age, you cowardly tailor. That’s
-a dodge of yours that won’t serve. Come on, you ninth part
-of a man, if you have even that much of a man left in you.
-Come on, or I’ll pound your head against the wall.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Ye’d knock the house down, bedad, if ye tried it. I’d
-like no better sport nor to polish ye off wid these two fists of
-mine, yer aggrawatin’ superannuated ould haythen.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“You shall find what my eighty years can do, you ranting
-Paddy. Since you won’t go quietly out of the house, I’ll put
-you out.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>And Pompilard began pulling up his sleeves, as if for action.
-Maloney was not behind him in his pugilistic demonstrations.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_453'>453</span>“If ye want to have the wind knocked out of yer,” said he,
-“jist try it, yer quarrelsome ould bully,—gittin’ up a disturbance
-like this at your time of life!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Here Angelica, who had been listening at the door, burst
-into the room, and interposed between the disputants. By the
-aid of some mysterious signs and winks addressed to Maloney,
-she succeeded in pacifying him so far that he took up his hat,
-and shaking his head indignantly at Pompilard, followed her
-out of the room. The front door was heard to open and close.
-Then there was a slight creaking on the basement stairs, followed
-by a coughing from Angelica, and a minute afterwards
-she re-entered the parlor.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>She found her father with his fists doubled, and his breast
-thrown back, knocking down an imaginary Irishman in dumb
-show.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Has that brute left the house?” he asked.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes, father. What did he want?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“He has been dunning me to borrow a couple of thousand
-dollars of him,—the improvident old fool. He needs every
-cent of his money in his business. He knows it. He merely
-wants to put me under an obligation, knowing I may never pay
-him back. He can’t dupe me.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“If ’ would gratify poor Maloney, why not humor him?”
-said Angelica. “He feels eternally grateful to you for having
-made a man of him. You helped him to a fortune. He has
-often said he owed it to you that he wasn’t a sot about the
-streets.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“If I helped him to a fortune, I showed him how to lose it,
-Jelly. So there we’re just even. I tell you I won’t get in
-debt again, if I can help it. You, Jelly, are the only one I’ve
-borrowed from since the last great crash.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“And in borrowing from me, you merely take back your
-own,” interposed Angelica.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I’ve paid everything in the way of a debt, principal and
-interest,” said Pompilard. “And I don’t want to break the
-charm again at my time of life. Debt is the Devil’s own snare.
-I know it from sad experience. I’ve two good schemes on
-foot for retrieving my affairs, without having to risk much
-money in the operation. If you can let me have five hundred
-dollars, I think ’ will be the only nest-egg I shall need.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_454'>454</span>“Certainly, father,” said Angelica; and going down-stairs
-into the basement, she found the persevering Maloney waiting
-her coming.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Mr. Maloney,” said she, “let me propose a compromise.
-My father wants five hundred dollars of me. I haven’t it to
-give him. But if you’ll lend it on my receipt, I’ll take it and
-be very thankful.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Make it a thousand, and I’ll say yes,” said Pat.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Well, I’ll not haggle with you, Mr. Maloney,” replied
-Angelica.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Maloney handed her the money, and, refusing to take a receipt,
-seized his hat, and quitted the house by the back area,
-looking round suspiciously, and snuffing contemptuously at the
-surroundings, as he emerged into the alley-way which conducted
-him to one of the streets leading into the Bowery.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Angelica put five hundred dollars in her port-monnaie, and
-handed the like amount to her sire. He thrust it into his vest-pocket,
-brushed his hat, and arranged his choker. Mrs. Pompilard
-came down with the Prospectus that was to be the
-etymon of a new fortune. He took it, kissed wife and daughter,
-and issued from the house.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>As he passed up Lavinia Street, many a curious eye from behind
-curtains and blinds looked out admiringly on the imposing
-figure. One boy on the sidewalk remarked to another: “I
-say, Ike, who is that old swell as has come into our street?
-I’ve a mind to shy this dead kitten at him.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Don’t do it, Peter Craig!” exclaimed Ike; “father says
-that man’s a detective,—a feller as sees you when you think
-he ain’t looking. We’d better mind how we call arter him
-again, ‘Old blow-hard!’”</p>
-
-<div class='chapter'>
- <span class='pageno' id='Page_455'>455</span>
- <h2 class='c004'>CHAPTER XLIV.<br />A DOMESTIC RECONNOISSANCE.</h2>
-</div>
-
-<div class='lg-container-b c011'>
- <div class='linegroup'>
- <div class='group'>
- <div class='line'>“O Spirit of the Summer time!</div>
- <div class='line in2'>Bring back the roses to the dells;</div>
- <div class='line'>The swallow from her distant clime,</div>
- <div class='line in2'>The honey-bee from drowsy cells.</div>
- <div class='line'>Bring back the singing and the scent</div>
- <div class='line in2'>Of meadow-lands at dewy prime;—</div>
- <div class='line'>O, bring again my heart’s content,</div>
- <div class='line in2'>Thou Spirit of the Summer time!”</div>
- <div class='line in26'><cite>W. Allingham.</cite></div>
- </div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<p class='drop-capa0_4_0_4 c010'>The following Wednesday, Pompilard returned rather
-earlier than usual from his diurnal visit to Wall Street.
-He brought home a printed copy of the Prospectus, and sent it
-up-stairs to the wounded author. Then taking from the bookcase
-a yellow-covered pamphlet, he composed himself in an
-arm-chair, and, resting his legs on an ottoman, began reading
-that most thrilling production of the season, “The Guerilla’s
-Bride, or the Temptation and the Triumph, by Carrie Cameron.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Mrs. Pompilard glided into the room, and, putting her hands
-over his eyes from behind, said, “What’s the matter, my
-love?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Matter? Nothing, wife! Leave me to my novel.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Always of late,” she replied, “when I see you with one of
-these sensation novels, I know that something has gone wrong
-with you.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Nonsense, you silly woman! I know what you want. It’s
-a kiss. There! Take it and go.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“You’ve lost money!” said Madam, receiving the kiss, then
-shaking her finger at him, and returning to her household
-tasks.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>She was right in her surmise. Pompilard, hopeful of Union
-victories on the Peninsula of Virginia, had been selling gold in
-expectation of a fall. There had been a large rise, and his five
-hundred dollars had been swallowed up in the great maw of
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_456'>456</span>Wall Street like a straw in Niagara. He passed the rest of
-that day in the house, reading his novel, or playing backgammon
-with the Major.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The next morning, putting the Prospectus and his pride
-with it in his pocket, he issued forth, resolved to see what could
-be done in furtherance of the grand literary scheme which was
-to immortalize and enrich his son-in-law. Entering Broadway
-he walked up to Union Park, then along Fourteenth Street to
-the Fifth Avenue. And now, every square or two, he would
-pass door-plates that displayed some familiar name. Frequently
-he would be tempted to stop, but he passed on and on,
-until he came to one which bore in large black walnut letters
-the name <span class='sc'>Charlton</span>.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>With this gentleman he had not had any intercourse since
-the termination of that great lawsuit in which they had been
-opposed. Charlton, having put the greater part of his property
-into gold just before the war, had made enormous sums by the
-rise in the precious metal. It was noticed in Wall Street, that
-he was growing fat; that he had lost his anxious, eager look.
-War was not such a bad thing after all. Surely he would be
-glad of the opportunity of subscribing for five or ten copies of
-the wounded Purling’s great work.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>These considerations encouraged the credulous Pompilard to
-call. A respectable private carriage stood before the house,
-and in it sat a young lady, probably Miss Charlton, playing
-with a pet spaniel. Pompilard rang the door-bell, and a dapper
-footman in white gloves ushered him up-stairs into the library.
-Here Charlton sat computing his profits on the rates of exchange
-as given in that day’s report.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>He rose on Pompilard’s entrance, and with a profuse politeness
-that contrasted somewhat with his manner on previous
-occasions, shook hands with him, and placed him in a seat.
-Excessive prosperity had at last taught Charlton to temper his
-refusals with gracious speech. It was so much cheaper to give
-smooth words than solid coin!</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Am delighted to see you, Mr. Pompilard!” quoth he. “How
-fresh and young you’re looking! Your family are all well, I
-trust.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“All save my son-in-law, Major Purling. He, having been
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_457'>457</span>thrown on his back by a bad wound and by sickness got in
-camp, now proposes to occupy himself with preparing a history
-of the war. Here is his Prospectus, and we want your name
-to head the subscription.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“A most laudable project! Excellent! I don’t doubt the
-Major’s ability to produce a most authentic and admirable work.
-I shall take great pleasure in commending it to my friends.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Here Charlton, who had received one of the papers from
-Pompilard, and glanced at it, handed it back to the old man.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I want your autograph, Mr. Charlton. The work, you perceive,
-will be in six volumes at only two dollars a volume. For
-how many copies will you put down your name?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Excuse me, Mr. Pompilard, but the demands on my purse
-for objects, public and private, are so incessant just now, that I
-must decline subscribing. Probably when the work is published
-I shall desire to procure a copy for my library. I have
-heard of Major Purling as a gallant officer and a distinguished
-writer. I can’t doubt he will succeed splendidly. Make my
-compliments to your estimable family.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Here a lady elegantly dressed, as if for a promenade, entered
-the room, and asked for the morning paper. She looked searchingly
-at Pompilard, and then went up to him, and putting out
-her hand, said, “Have you forgotten Charlotte Dykvelt?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Impossible! Who could have believed it? And you are
-now Mrs. Charlton!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The lady’s lip curled a little, as if no gracious emotion came
-with the reminder. Then taking from the old man’s hand the
-printed sheet which Charlton had returned to him, she exclaimed:
-“What have we here? A Prospectus! Is not Major
-Purling your son-in-law? To be sure he is! A brave
-officer! He must be encouraged in his project. And how is
-your daughter, Mrs. Ireton? I see,” continued Mrs. Charlton,
-laying down the Prospectus and pulling away nervously at her
-gloves,—“I see that your grandson, Captain Ireton, has been
-highly complimented for gallant behavior on the Mississippi.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes, he’s a good boy, is Fred. Do you know he was a
-great admirer of yours?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The lady was suddenly absorbed in looking for a certain
-advertisement of a Soldier’s Relief Meeting. Pompilard took
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_458'>458</span>up his Prospectus, began folding it, and rose from his chair as
-if to go.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Let me look at that Prospectus a moment,” said Mrs.
-Charlton, taking up a pen.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Certainly,” he replied, handing her the paper. While she
-read it, he examined what appeared a bronze vase that stood
-on one side of the table. He undertook to lift it, and drew
-out from a socket, which extended beneath the surface of the
-wood, a polished steel tube.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Take care, Mr. Pompilard!” said Charlton; “’t is loaded.
-No one would suppose ’ was a revolver, eh? I got it the day
-after old Van Wyck was robbed, sitting in his library. Please
-don’t mention the fact that I have such a weapon within my
-reach.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I have put down my name for thirty copies,” said Mrs.
-Charlton, returning to Pompilard his Prospectus.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“But this is munificent, Madam!” exclaimed the old man.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Charlton gnawed his lips in helpless anger.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Madam had played her cards so well, that it was a stipulation
-she and her daughter should have each a large allowance,
-in the spending of which they were to be independent. Drawing
-forth her purse, she took from it three one hundred dollar
-bills, a fifty, and a ten, and handed them to Pompilard.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Do you wish to pay in advance, Madam?” he asked.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I wish that money to be paid directly to the author, to aid
-him in his patriotic labors,” she replied. “There need be no
-receipt, and there need be no delivery of books.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Pompilard took the bills and looked her in the face. He
-felt that words would be impertinent in conveying his thanks.
-She gave him one sad, sweet smile of acknowledgment of his
-silent gratitude. “Major Purling,” said he, in a tone that
-trembled a little, “will be greatly encouraged by your liberality.
-I will bid you good morning, Madam. Good morning,
-Mr. Charlton!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Husband and wife were left alone.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“That’s the way you fool away my money, is it, Mrs. Charlton?
-Three hundred and sixty dollars disposed of already!
-A nice morning’s work!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“You speak of the money as yours, sir. You forget. By
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_459'>459</span>contract it is mine. I shall spend it as I choose. Does not
-our agreement say that my allowance and my daughter’s shall
-be absolutely at our disposal?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Those allowances, Mrs. Charlton, must be cut down to
-meet the state of the times. I can’t afford them any
-longer.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Sir, you say what you know to be untrue. Your profits
-from the rise in exchange alone, since the war began, have
-already been two hundred thousand dollars. The rise in your
-securities generally has been enormous. And yet you talk of
-not <em>affording</em> the miserable pittance you allow me and my
-daughter!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“A miserable pittance! O yes! Ten thousand a year for
-pin-money is a very miserable pittance.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“So it is, when one lays by five times that amount of superfluous
-income. Thank me that I don’t force you to double
-the allowance. Do you think to juggle <em>me</em> with your groans
-about family expenses and the hard times? Am I so easily
-duped, think you, as not to see through the miserly sham?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“This is the woman that promised to love, honor, and
-obey!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Do you twit me with that? Go back, Charlton, to that
-first day you pressed me to be your wife. I frankly told you
-I could not love you,—that I loved another. You made light
-of all that. You enlisted the influence of my parents against
-me. You drove me into the toils. No sooner was I married
-than I found that you, with all your wealth, had chosen me
-merely because you thought I was rich. What a satisfaction
-it was to me when I heard of my father’s failure! What was
-your disappointment,—your rage! But there was no help for
-it. And so we settled down to a loveless life, in which we
-have thus far been thoroughly consistent. You go your way,
-and I mine. You find your rapture in your coupons and dividends;
-I seek such distraction as I can in my little charities,
-my Sanitary Aid Societies, and my Seaman’s Relief. If you
-think to cut me off from these resources, the worst will probably
-be your own.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Charlton was cowed and nonplussed, as usual in these altercations.
-“There, go!” said he. “Go and make ducks and
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_460'>460</span>drakes of your money in your own way. That old Pomposity
-has left his damned Prospectus here on the table.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Mrs. Charlton passed out and down-stairs. On a slab in
-the hall was a bouquet which a neighboring greenhouse man
-she had befriended had just left. She stooped to smell of it.
-What was there in the odors which brought back associations
-that made her bow her head while the tears gushed forth?
-Conspicuous among the flowers was a bunch of English violets,—just
-such a little bunch as Frederick Ireton used to
-bring her in those far-off days, when the present and the future
-seemed so flooded with rose-hues.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Miss Lucy wants to know if you’re ever coming?” said a
-servant.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes!” replied Mrs. Charlton. “’T is too bad to keep her
-waiting so!” And the next moment she joined her daughter
-in the carriage.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Meanwhile Charlton, as his wife left him, had groaned out,
-in soliloquy, “What a devil of a woman! How different from
-my first wife!” Then he sought consolation in the quotations
-of stock. While he read and chuckled, there was a knock. It
-was only Pompilard returned for his Prospectus. As the old
-man was folding it up, the white-gloved footman laid a card
-before Charlton. “Vance!” exclaimed the latter: “I’m acquainted
-with no such person. Show him up.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Vance had donned his citizen’s dress. He wore a blue frock,
-fastened by a single black silk button at the top, a buff vest,
-white pantaloons, and summer shoes. Without a shoulder-strap,
-he looked at once the soldier and the gentleman. Rapidly and
-keenly he took Charlton’s physiognomical measure, then glanced
-at Pompilard. The latter having folded up his Prospectus, was
-turning to quit the room. As he bowed on departing, Charlton
-remarked, “Good day to you, Mr. Pompilard.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Did I hear the name Pompilard?” inquired Vance.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“That is my name, sir,” replied the old man.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Is it he whose wife was a Miss Aylesford?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“The same, sir.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Mr. Pompilard, I have been trying to find you. My carriage
-is at the door. Will you do me the favor to wait in it
-five minutes for me till I come down?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_461'>461</span>“Certainly, sir.” And Pompilard went out.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Now, Mr. Charlton,” said Vance, “what I have to say is,
-that I am called Colonel Vance; that I am recently from New
-Orleans; that while there it became a part of my official duty
-to look at certain property held in your name, but claimed by
-another party.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Claimed by a rebel and a traitor, Colonel Vance. I’m
-delighted to see you, sir. Will you be seated?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“No, thank you. Let me propose to you, that, as preliminary
-to other proceedings, I introduce to you to-night certain
-parties who came with me from New Orleans, and whose testimony
-may be at once interesting and useful.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I shall be obliged to you for the interview, Colonel Vance.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“It would be proper that your confidential lawyer should
-be present; for it may be well to cross-question some of the
-witnesses.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Thank you for the suggestion, Colonel Vance. I shall
-avail myself of it.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“As there will be ladies in the party, I hope your wife and
-daughter will be present.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I will give them your message.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Tell them we have a young officer with us who was shot
-through the lungs in battle not long since. Shall we make the
-hour half-past eight;—place, the Astor House?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“That would suit me precisely, Colonel Vance.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Then I will bid you good day, sir, for the present.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Charlton put out his hand, but Vance bowed without seeming
-to notice it, and passed out of the house into the carriage.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Mr. Pompilard,” said he, as the carriage moved on, “are
-you willing to take me on trust, say for the next hour, as a
-gentleman, and comply with my reasonable requests without
-compelling me to explain myself further? Call me, if you
-please, Mr. Vance.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Truly, Mr. Vance,” replied Pompilard, “I do not see how
-I risk much in acceding to your proposition. If you were an
-impostor, you would hardly think of fleecing <em>me</em>, for I am
-shorn close already. Besides, you carry the right signet on
-your front. Yes, I <em>will</em> trust you, Mr. Vance.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Thank you, sir. Your wife is living?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_462'>462</span>“I left her alive and well some two hours ago.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Has she any children of her own?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“One,—a daughter, Antoinette. We call her Netty. A
-most extraordinary creature! An artist, sir! Paints sea-pieces
-better than Lane, Bradford, or Church himself. A
-girl of decided genius.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Well, Mr. Pompilard, if your house is not far from here, I
-wish to drive to it at once, and have your wife and daughter do
-us the honor to take seats in this carriage.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“That we can do, Mr. Vance. Driver, 27 Lavinia Street!
-The day is pleasant. They will enjoy a drive. I must make
-you acquainted with my son-in-law, Major Purling. A noble
-fellow, sir! Had an arm shot off at Fair Oaks. Used up, too,
-by fever. Brave as Julius Cæsar! And, like Julius Cæsar,
-writes as well as he fights. He proposes getting up a history
-of the war. Here’s his Prospectus.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Vance looked at it. “I mustn’t be outdone,” said he, “by
-a lady. Put me down also for thirty copies. Put down Mr.
-Winslow and Madame Volney each for as many more.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“But that is astounding, sir!” cried Pompilard. “A hundred
-and twenty copies disposed of already! The Major will
-jump out of his bed at the news!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>As the carriage crossed the Bowery and bowled into Lavinia
-Street, Pompilard remarked: “There are some advantages, Mr.
-Vance, in being on the East River side. We get a purer sea
-air in summer, sir.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>At that moment an unfortunate stench of decayed vegetables
-was blown in upon them, by way of comment, and Pompilard
-added: “You see, sir, we are very particular about removing
-all noxious rubbish. Health, sir, is our first consideration. We
-have the dirt-carts busy all the time.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Here the carriage stopped. “A modest little place we have
-taken for the summer, Mr. Vance. Small, but convenient and
-retired. Most worthy and quiet people, our neighbors. Walk
-in, sir.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>They entered the parlor. “Take a seat, Mr. Vance. If
-you’ve a taste for art, let me commend to your examination
-that fine engraving between the windows. Here’s a new book,
-if you are literary,—Miss Carrie Cameron’s famous novel.
-Amuse yourself.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_463'>463</span>And having handed him “The Guerilla’s Bride,” Pompilard
-rushed up-stairs. Instantly a great tumult was heard in the
-room over Vance’s head. It was accompanied with poundings,
-jumpings, and exultant shouts. Three hundred and sixty dollars
-had been placed on the coverlid beneath which lay the
-wounded Purling. It was the first money his literary efforts
-had ever brought him. The spell was broken. Thenceforth
-the thousands would pour in upon him in an uninterrupted
-flood. Can it be wondered that there was much jubilation
-over the news?</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Vance was of course introduced to all the inmates, and
-made a partaker in their good spirits. At last Mrs. Pompilard
-and Netty were dressed and ready. Vance handed them
-into the carriage. He and Pompilard took the back seat. As
-they drove off they encountered a crowd before an adjoining
-door. It was composed of some of those “most worthy and
-quiet neighbors” of whom Pompilard had recently spoken.
-They were gathering, amid a Babel of voices, round a cart
-where an ancient virago, Milesian by birth, was berating a
-butcher whom she charged with having sold her a stale leg of
-mutton the week before.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“One misses these bustling little scenes in the rural districts,”
-quoth Pompilard. “They serve to give color and
-movement, life and sparkle, to our modest neighborhood.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Mrs. Pompilard,” said Vance, “we are on our way to the
-Astor House, where I propose to introduce to you a young
-lady. I wish you and your daughter to scrutinize her closely,
-and to tell me if you see in her a likeness to any one you have
-ever known.”</p>
-
-<div class='chapter'>
- <span class='pageno' id='Page_464'>464</span>
- <h2 class='c004'>CHAPTER XLV.<br />ANOTHER DESCENDANT OF THE CAVALIERS.</h2>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c009'>“Those flashes of marvellous light point to the existence of dormant faculties, which,
-unless God can be supposed to have <em>over-furnished</em> the soul for its appointed field of
-action, seem only to be awaiting more favorable circumstances, to awaken and disclose
-themselves.”—<cite>John James Tayler.</cite></p>
-
-<p class='drop-capa0_4_0_4 c010'>While the carriage is rolling on, and the occupants are
-getting better acquainted, let us hurry forward and
-clear the way by a few explanations.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Vance and his party had now been several days in New
-York, occupying contiguous suites of rooms at the Astor
-House. The ladies consisted of Clara, Madam Volney, and
-Mrs. Ripper (late Mrs. Gentry). Esha was, of course, of the
-party. She had found her long-lost daughter in Hattie, or Mrs.
-Davy, now a widow, whose testimony came in to fortify the
-proofs that seemed accumulating to place Clara’s identity beyond
-dispute. Hattie joyfully resumed her place as Clara’s
-<span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr"><i>femme de chambre</i></span>, though the post was also claimed by the
-unyielding Esha.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The gentlemen of the party included Mr. Winslow, Mr.
-Semmes, Mr. Ripper, Captain Onslow, Colonel Delancy Hyde,
-and a youth not yet introduced.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Never had Vance showed his influence in so marked a degree
-as in the change he had wrought in Hyde. Detecting in
-the rascal’s affection for a widowed sister the one available spot
-in his character, Vance, like a great moral engineer, had
-mounted on that vantage-ground the guns which were to batter
-down the citadels of ignorance, profligacy, and pride, in
-which all the regenerative capabilities of Hyde’s nature had
-been imprisoned so long. The idea of having that poor toiling
-sister—her who had “fust taught him to make dirt-pies, down
-thar by the old duck-pond”—rescued with her children from
-poverty and suffering, placed in a situation of comfort and
-respectability, was so overpowering to the Colonel, that it
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_465'>465</span>enabled Vance to lead him like a child even to the abjuring of
-strong drink and profanity. Cut off from bragging of his Virginia
-birth and his descent from the Cavaliers,—made to see
-the false and senseless nature of the slang which he had been
-taught to expectorate against the “Yankees,”—Hyde might
-have lost his identity in the mental metamorphosis he was undergoing,
-were it not that a most timely substitute presented
-itself as a subject for the expenditure of his surplus gas.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Vance had collected and arranged a body of proofs for the
-establishment of Clara’s identification as the daughter of Henry
-Berwick; but, if Colonel Hyde’s memory did not mislead him,
-there was collateral evidence of the highest importance in those
-old letters from Charlton, which might be found in a certain
-trunk in the keeping of the Widow Rusk in Alabama. With
-deep anxiety, therefore, did they await the coming of that
-youthful representative of the Hyde family, Master Delancy
-Hyde Rusk.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The Colonel stood on the steps of the Astor House from
-early morn till dewy eve, day after day, scrutinizing every boy
-who came along. Clad in a respectable suit of broadcloth, and
-concealing the shorn state of his scalp under a brown wig, he
-did no discredit to the character of Mr. Stetson’s guests. His
-patience was at length rewarded. A boy, travel-soiled and
-dusty, apparently fifteen years old, dressed in a butternut-colored
-suit, wearing a small military cap marked C. S. A., and
-bearing a knapsack on his back, suddenly accosted Colonel
-Hyde with the inquiry, “Does Mr. William C. Vance live
-here?” In figure, face, and even the hue of his eyebrows, the
-youth was a miniature repetition of the Colonel himself; but
-the latter, in his wig and his new suit, was not recognized till
-the exclamation, “Delancy!” broke in astonishment from his
-lips.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“What, uncle? Uncle Delancy?” cried the boy; and the
-two forgot the proprieties, and embraced in the very eyes of
-Broadway. Then the Colonel led the way to his room.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Is this ’ere room yourn, Uncle D’lancy? An’ is this ’ere
-trunk yourn? And this ’ere umbrel? Crikee! What a fine
-trunk! And do you and the damned Yankees bet now on the
-same pile, Uncle D’lancy?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_466'>466</span>“Delancy Hyde Rusk,” said the Colonel solemnly, “stahnd
-up thar afore me. So! That’ll do! Now look me straight
-in the face, and mind what I say.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes, uncle,” said Delancy junior, deeply impressed.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Fust, have yer got them air letters?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes, uncle, they’re sewed inter my side-pocket, right
-here.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Wal an’ good. Now tell me how’s yer mother an’ all the
-family.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Mother’s middlin’ bright now; but Malviny, she died in a
-fit last March, and Tom, the innocent, he died too; and Charlotte
-Ann, she was buried the week afore your letter cum; and
-mother, she had about gi’n up; for we hadn’t a shinplaster left
-after payin’ for the buryin’, and we thowt as how we should
-have ter starve, sure; and lame Andrew Jackson and the two
-young ’uns, they wahr lookin’ pretty considerable peakid, I kn
-tell yer, when all at wunst your letter cum with four hunderd
-dollars in it. Crikee! Didn’t the old woman scream for joy?
-Didn’t she hug the childern, and cry, and laugh, and take on,
-till we all thowt she was crazy-like? And didn’t she jounce
-down on her knees, and pray, jest like a minister does?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Did she? Did she, Delancy? Tell it over to me again.
-Did she raally pray?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I reckon she didn’t do nothin’ else.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Try ter think what she said, Delancy. Try ter think.
-It’s important.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Wal, ’ was all about the Lord Jesus, and Brother D’lancy,
-and not forsakin’ the righteous, and bless the Lord, O my soul,
-and the dear angels that was took away, and then about Brother
-D’lancy again, and might the Lord put his everlastin’ arms
-about him, and might the Lord save his soul alive, and all that
-wild sort of talk, yer know. Why, uncle! Uncle D’lancy!
-What’s the matter with yer?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Yes! the old sinner had boo-hooed outright; and then, <a id='corr466.34'></a><span class='htmlonly'><ins class='correction' title='coving'>covering</ins></span><span class='epubonly'><a href='#c_466.34'><ins class='correction' title='coving'>covering</ins></a></span>
-his face with his hands, he wept as if he were making up
-for a long period of drought in the lachrymal line.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>We have spoken of the influence which Vance had applied
-to this stony nature. We should have spoken of other influences,
-perhaps more potent still, that had reached it through
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_467'>467</span>Peek. Before the exodus from New Orleans, Peek had introduced
-him to certain phenomena which had shaken the Colonel’s
-very soul, by the proofs they gave him of powers transcending
-those usually ascribed to mortals, or admitted as possible by
-science. The proofs were irresistible to his common sense,
-<em>First</em>, That there was a power outside of himself that could
-read, not only his inmost nature, but his individual thoughts, as
-they arose, and this without any aid from him by look, word,
-or act.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Here was a test in which there was no room left for deception.
-The <span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr"><i>savans</i></span> can only explain it by denying it; and there
-are in America more than three millions of men and women
-who <em>khow</em> what the denial amounts to. Given a belief in
-clairvoyance, and that in spirits and immortality follows. The
-motto of the ancient Pagan theists was, “<span lang="la" xml:lang="la"><i>Si divinatio est, dii
-sunt</i></span>.”<a id='r45' /><a href='#f45' class='c014'><sup>[45]</sup></a></p>
-
-<p class='c001'><em>Secondly</em>, Hyde saw heavy physical objects moved about,
-floated in the air, made to perform intelligent offices, and all
-without the intervention of any agencies recognized as material.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The hard, cold atheism of the man’s heart was smitten, rent,
-and displaced. For the first time, he was made to feel that the
-body’s death is but a process of transition in the soul’s life;
-that our trials here have reference to a future world; that
-what we love we become; that heavenly thoughts must be entertained
-and relished even here, if we would not have heaven’s
-occupations a weariness and a perplexity to us hereafter. For
-the first time, the awful consciousness came over him as a
-reality, that all his acts and thoughts were under the possible
-scrutiny of myriads of spiritual eyes, and, above them all, those
-Supreme eyes in whose sight even the stars are not pure,—how
-much less, then, man that is a worm! For the first time,
-he could read the Bible, and catch from its mystic words rich
-gleams of comforting truth. For the first time, he could feel
-the meaning of that abused and uncomprehended word, <em>pardon</em>;
-and he could dimly see the preciousness of Christ’s revelations
-of the Father’s compassion.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Return we to the interview between uncle and nephew.
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_468'>468</span>Having wiped his eyes and steadied his voice, the Colonel
-said: “Delancy Hyde Rusk, yer’ve got ter larn some things,
-and unlarn others. Fust of all, you’re not to swar, never no
-more.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“What, Uncle D’lancy! Can’t I swar when I grow up?
-<em>You</em> swar, Uncle D’lancy!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I’m clean cured of it, nevvy. Ef ever you har me swar
-again, Delancy Hyde Rusk, you jes tell me of ’t, an’ I’ll put
-myself through a month’s course of hard-tack an’ water.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Can’t I say <em>hell</em>, Uncle D’lancy, nor <em>damn</em>?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“You’re not ter use them words profanely, nevvy, unless
-you want that air back of yourn colored up with a rope’s end.
-Now look me straight in the face, Delancy Hyde Rusk, an’ tell
-me ef yer ever drink sperrits?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Wall, Uncle D’lancy, I promised the old woman—”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Stop! Say you promised mother.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Wall, I promised mother I wouldn’t drink, and I haven’t.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Good! Now, nevvy, yer spoke jest now of the Yankees.
-What do yer mean by Yankees?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I mean, uncle, ev’ry man born in a State whar they hain’t
-no niggers to wallop. Yankees are sneaks and cowards. Can’t
-one Suth’n-born man whip any five Yankees?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I reckon not.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“What! Not ef the Suth’n man’s Virginia-born?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I reckon not. Delancy Hyde Rusk, that’s the decoy the
-’ristocrats down South have been humbuggin’ us poor whites
-with tell the common sense is all eat clean out of our brains.
-They stuff us up with that air fool’s brag so we may help ’em
-hold on ter thar niggers. Whar did the Yankees come from?
-They camed from England like we did. They speak English
-like we do. Thar ahnces’tors an’ our ahnces’tors war countrymen.
-Now don’t be sich a lout as ter suppose that ’cause a
-man lives North, and hain’t no niggers ter wallop, he must be
-either a sneak or a coward, or what Jeff Davis calls a hyena.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Ain’t we down South the master race, Uncle D’lancy?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Wall, nevvy, in some respects we air; in some respects
-not. In dirt an’ vermin, ignorance an’ sloth, our poor folks kn
-giv thar poor folks half the game, an’ beat ’em all holler. In
-brag an’ swagger our rich folks kn beat thars. But I’ll tell
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_469'>469</span>yer what it is, nevvy: ef, as the slaveholders try to make us
-think, it’s slavery that makes us the master race, then we
-must be powerful poor cattle to owe it to niggers and not to
-ou’selves that we’re better nor the Yankees. Now mind what
-I’m goin’ ter say: the best thing for the hull Suth’n people
-would be to set ev’ry slave free right off at wunst.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“What, Uncle D’lancy! Make a nigger free as a white
-man? Can’t I, when I’m a man, own niggers like gra’f’her
-Hyde done? What’s the use of growin’ up ef I can’t have a
-nigger to wallop when I want ter, I sh’d like ter know?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Delancy Hyde Rusk, them sentiments must be nipped in
-the bud.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The Colonel went to the door and locked it, then cast his
-eyes round the room as if in search of something. The boy
-followed his movements with a curiosity in which alarm began
-to be painfully mingled. Finally, the Colonel pulled a strap
-from his trunk, and, approaching Delancy junior, who was now
-uttering a noise between a whimper and a howl, seized him by
-the nape of the neck, bent him down face foremost on to the
-bed, and administered a succession of smart blows on the most
-exposed part of his person. The boy yelled lustily; but after
-the punishment was over, he quickly subsided into a subdued
-snuffling.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Thar, Delancy Hyde Rusk! yer’ll thahnk me fur that air
-latherin’ all the days of yer life. Ef I’d a-had somebody to
-do as much for me, forty yars ago, I shouldn’t have been the
-beast that Slavery brung me up ter be. Never you talk no
-more of keepin’ niggers or wallopin’ niggers. They’ve jest
-as much right ter wallop you as you have ter wallop them.
-Slavery’s gone up, sure. That game’s played out. Thank
-the Lord! Jest you bar in mind, Delancy Hyde Rusk, that
-the Lord made the black man as well as the white, and that ef
-you go fur to throw contempt on the Lord’s work, he’ll bring
-yer up with a short turn, sure. Will you bar that in mind fur
-the rest of yer life, Delancy Hyde Rusk?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes, Uncle D’lancy. I woan’t do nothin’ else.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“An’ ef anybody goes fur to ask yer what you air, jest you
-speak up bright an’ tell him you’re fust a Union man, an’ then
-an out-an’-out Abolitionist. Speak it out bold as ef you meant
-it,—<em>Ab-o-litionist!</em>”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_470'>470</span>“What, uncle! a d-d-da—”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The boy’s utterance subsided into a whimper of expostulation
-as he saw the Colonel take up the strap.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>But he was spared a second application. Having given him
-his first lesson in morals and politics, Colonel Hyde made him
-wash his face, and then took him down-stairs and introduced
-him to Vance. The latter received with eagerness the precious
-letters of which the boy was the bearer; at once opened them,
-and having read them, said to Hyde: “I would not have failed
-getting these for many thousand dollars. Still there’s no knowing
-what trap the lawyers may spring upon us.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Turning to Delancy junior, Vance, who had opened all the
-windows when the youth came in, questioned him as to his
-adventures on his journey. The boy showed cleverness in his
-replies. It was a proud day for the elated Hyde when Vance
-said: “That nephew of yours shall be rewarded. He’s an
-uncommonly shrewd, observing lad. Now take him down-stairs
-and give him a hot bath. Soak him well; then scrub
-him well with soap and sand. Let him put on an entire new
-rig,—shirt, stockings, everything. You can buy them while
-he’s rinsing himself in a second water. Also take him to the
-barber’s and have his hair cut close, combed with a fine-tooth
-comb, and shampooed. Do this, and then bring him up to my
-room to dinner. Here’s a fifty-dollar bill for you to spend on
-him.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Three hours afterwards Delancy junior reappeared, too much
-astonished to recognize his own figure in the glass. Colonel
-Hyde had thenceforth a new and abounding theme for gasconade
-in describing the way “that air bi, sir, trahv’ld the hull
-distance from Montgomery ter New York, goin’ through the
-lines of both armies, sir, an’ bringin’ val’able letters better nor
-a grown man could have did.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>A dinner at Vance’s private table, with ladies and gentlemen
-present, put the apex to the splendid excitements of the
-day in the minds of both uncle and nephew.</p>
-
-<div class='chapter'>
- <span class='pageno' id='Page_471'>471</span>
- <h2 class='c004'>CHAPTER XLVI.<br />THE NIGHT COMETH.</h2>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c009'>“How swift the shuttle flies that weaves thy shroud!”—<cite>Young.</cite></p>
-
-<p class='drop-capa0_4_0_4 c010'>On the evening of the day of the encounter in Charlton’s
-library, some of the principal persons of our story were
-assembled in one of the private parlors of the Astor House in
-New York.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Some hours previously, Vance had introduced Clara to her
-nearest relatives, the Pompilards; but before telling them her
-true name he had asked them to trace a resemblance. Instantly
-Netty had exclaimed: “Why, mother, it is the face you have
-at home in the portrait of Aunt Leonora.” And Aunt Leonora
-was the grandmother of Clara!</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Vance then briefly presented his proofs of the relationship.
-Who could resist them? Pompilard, in a high state of excitement,
-put his hands under Clara’s arms, lifted her to a level
-with his lips, and kissed her on both cheeks. His wife, her
-grand-aunt, greeted her not less affectionately; and in embracing
-“Cousin Netty,” Clara was charmed to find a congenial
-associate.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Pompilard all at once recollected the gold casket which old
-Toussaint had committed to his charge for Miss Berwick.
-Writing an order, he got Clara to sign it, and then strode out
-of the room, delighted with himself for remembering the trust.
-Half an hour afterwards he returned and presented to his
-grand-niece the beautiful jewel-box, the gift of her father’s
-step-mother, Mrs. Charlton. Clara received it with emotion,
-and divesting it of the cotton-wool in which it had been kept
-wrapped and untouched so many years, she unlocked it, and
-drew forth this letter:—</p>
-
-<div class='quote'>
-
-<p class='c001'>“<span class='sc'>My dear little Granddaughter</span>: This comes to you
-from one to whom you seem nearer than any other she leaves
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_472'>472</span>behind. She wishes she could make you wise through her
-experience. Since her heart is full of it, let her speak it. In
-that event, so important to your happiness, your marriage, may
-you be warned by her example, and neither let your affections
-blind your reason, nor your reason underrate the value of the
-affections. Be sure not only that you love, but that you are
-loved. Choose cautiously, my dear child, if you choose at all;
-and may your choice be so felicitous that it will serve for the
-next world as well as this.</p>
-
-<div class='c015'>E. B. C.”</div>
-
-</div>
-
-<p class='c001'>The Pompilards remained of course to dinner; and then
-to the expected interview of the evening. They were introduced
-to the highly-dressed bride, Mrs. Ripper, formerly
-Clara’s teacher; also to the quadroon lady, Madame Volney.
-And then the gentlemen—Captain Onslow, Messrs. Winslow,
-Semmes, and Ripper, and last, not least, Colonel Delancy
-Hyde and his nephew—were all severally and formally presented
-to the Pompilards.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Does it appear from Charlton’s letters to Hyde that Charlton
-knew of Hyde’s villany in kidnapping the child?” asked
-Mr. Semmes of Vance.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“No, Charlton was unquestionably ignorant, and is so to
-this day, of the fact that the true heir survives. All that he
-expected Hyde to do was to so shape his testimony as to make
-it appear that the child died <em>after</em> the mother and <em>before</em> the
-father. On this nice point all Charlton’s chances hung. And
-the letters are of the highest importance in showing that it was
-intimated by the writer to Hyde, that, in case his testimony
-should turn out to be of a certain nature, he, Hyde, besides
-having his and Quattles’s expenses to New York all paid,
-should receive a thousand dollars.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“That is certainly a tremendous point against Charlton. Is
-it possible that Hyde did not see that he held a rod over Charlton
-in those letters?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Both he and Quattles appear to have been very shallow
-villains. Probably they did not comprehend the legal points
-at issue, and never realized the vital importance of their testimony.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Let me suggest,” said Semmes, “the importance of having
-Charlton recognize Hyde in the presence of witnesses.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_473'>473</span>“Yes, I had thought of that, and arranged for it.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Here there was a stir in the little unoccupied anteroom
-adjoining. The Charltons and Charlton’s lawyer, Mr. Detritch,
-had arrived. The ladies were removing their bonnets
-and shawls. Hyde drew near to Vance, and the latter
-threw open the door. Charlton entered first. The prospect
-of recovering his New Orleans property had put him in the
-most gracious of humors. His dyed hair, his white, well-starched
-vest, his glossy black dress-coat and pantaloons,
-showed that his personal appearance was receiving more than
-usual attention. He would have been called a handsome man
-by those who did not look deep as Lavater.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>After saluting Vance, Charlton started on recognizing the
-gaunt figure of Delancy Hyde. Concluding at once that the
-Colonel had come as a friend, Charlton exclaimed: “What!
-My old friend, Colonel Delancy Hyde? Is it possible?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>And there was a vehement shaking of hands between them.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Detritch and the ladies having entered, all the parties were
-formally introduced to one another. The mention of Miss
-Berwick’s name excited no surprise on the part of any one.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The company at once disposed themselves in separate groups
-for conversation. Captain Onslow gave his arm to Miss Charlton,
-and they strolled through the room to talk of ambulances,
-sanitary commissions, hospitals, and bullets through the lungs.
-Pompilard, who declared he felt only eighteen years old while
-looking at his niece, divided his delightful attentions between
-Madame Volney and Mrs. Ripper. Clara invited Colonel
-Hyde to take a seat near her, and gave him such comfort as
-might best confirm him in the good path he was treading.
-Hyde junior looked at the war pictures in Harper’s Weekly.
-Winslow and Mrs. Charlton found they had met five years before
-at Saratoga, and were soon deep in their recollections.
-Semmes and Detritch skirmished like two old roosters, each
-afraid of the other. Ripper made himself agreeable to Mrs.
-Pompilard and Netty, by talking of paintings, of which he
-knew something, having sold them at auction. Vance took
-soundings of Charlton’s character, and found that rumor, for
-once, had not been unjust in her disparagement. The man’s
-heart, what there was of it, was in his iron safe with his coupons
-and his certificates of deposit.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_474'>474</span>Suddenly Vance went to the piano, and, striking some of
-the loud keys, attracted the attention of the company, and then
-begged them to be silent while he made a few remarks. The
-hum of conversation was instantly hushed.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“We are assembled, ladies and gentlemen,” he said, “on
-business in which Mr. Charlton here present is deeply interested.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Mr. Charlton, who occupied an arm-chair, and had Detritch
-on his right, bowed his acknowledgments.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“If,” continued Vance, “I have not communicated privately
-to Mr. Charlton, or his respectable counsel, all the startling
-and important facts bearing on the case, I hope they will
-understand that it was not through any failure of respect for
-them, and especially for Mrs. and Miss Charlton, but simply
-because I have thought it right to choose the course which
-seemed to me the most proper in serving the cause of justice
-and of the party whose interests I represent.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Charlton and Detritch looked at each other inquiringly,
-and the look said, “What is he driving at?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The amiable bride (Mrs. Ripper) touched Pompilard coquettishly
-with her fan, and, pointing to Charlton, whispered, “O,
-won’t he be come up with?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“No innocent man,” continued Vance, “will think it ever
-untimely to be told that he is holding what does not belong to
-him; that he has it in his power to rectify a great wrong; to
-make just restitution. On the table here under my hand are
-certain documents. This which I hold up is a certified printed
-copy of the great Trial, by the issue of which Mr. Charlton,
-here present, came into possession of upwards of a million of
-dollars, derived from the estate of the brother of one of the
-ladies now before me. It appears from the judge’s printed
-charge (see page 127) on the Trial, that the essential testimony
-in the case was that given by one Delancy Hyde and one
-Leonidas Quattles. With the former, Mr. Charlton has here
-renewed his acquaintance. Mr. Quattles died some months
-since, but we here have his deposition, duly attested, taken just
-before his death.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“What has all this to do with my property in New Orleans?”
-exclaimed Charlton, thoroughly mystified.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_475'>475</span>“Be patient, sir, and you will see. The verdict, ladies and
-gentlemen, turned upon the question whether, on the occasion
-of the explosion of the Pontiac, the child, Clara, or her father,
-Henry Berwick, died first. The testimony of Messrs. Hyde
-and Quattles was to the effect that the child died first. But it
-now appears that the father died—”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“A lie and a trick!” shouted Charlton, starting up with features
-pale and convulsed at once with terror and with rage.
-“A trick for extorting money. Any simpleton might see
-through it. Have we been brought here to be insulted, sir?
-You shall be indicted for a conspiracy. ’T is a case for the
-grand jury,—eh, Detritch?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“My advice to you, Mr. Charlton,” said Detritch, “is to turn
-this gentleman over to me, and to refuse to listen yourself to
-anything further he may have to say.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>In this advice Charlton snuffed, as he thought, the bad odor
-of a fee, and he determined not to be guided by it. Laughing
-scornfully, he said, resuming his seat: “Let the gentleman play
-out his farce. He hopes to show, does he, that the child died
-<em>after</em> the father!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“No, ladies and gentleman,” said Vance, crossing the room,
-taking Clara by the hand, and leading her forth, “what I have
-to show is, that she didn’t die at all, and that Clara Aylesford
-Berwick now stands before you.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Charlton rose half-way from his chair, the arms of which he
-grasped as if to keep himself from sinking. His features were
-ghastly in their expression of mingled amazement and indignation,
-coupled with a horrible misgiving of the truth of the disclosure,
-to which Vance’s assured manner and the affirmative
-presence of Colonel Hyde gave their dreadful support. Charlton
-struggled to speak, but failed, and sank back in his chair,
-while Detritch, after having tried to compose his client, rose
-and said: “In my legal capacity I must protest against this
-most irregular and insidious proceeding, intended as it obviously
-is to throw my client and myself off our guard, and to produce
-an alarm which may be used to our disadvantage.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Sir,” replied Vance, “you entirely misapprehend my object.
-It is not to your fears, but to your manhood and your sense of
-justice that I have thought it right to make my first appeal. I
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_476'>476</span>propose to prove to you by facts, which no sane man can resist,
-that the young lady whose hand I hold is the veritable Miss
-Berwick, to whom her mother’s estate belonged, and to whom
-it must now be restored, with interest.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“With interest! Ha, ha, ha!” cried Charlton, with a frightful
-attempt at a merriment which his pale cheeks belied.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“There will be time,” continued Vance, “for the scrutiny of
-the law hereafter. I court it to the fullest extent. But I have
-thought it due to Mr. Charlton, to give him the opportunity to
-show his disposition to right a great wrong, in the event of my
-proving, as I can and will, that this lady is the person I proclaim
-her to be, the veritable Miss Berwick.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Moved by that same infatuation which compels a giddy man
-to look over the precipice which is luring him to jump, Charlton,
-with a deplorable affectation of composure, wiped the perspiration
-from his brow, and said: “Well, sir, bring on these
-proofs that you pretend are so irresistible. I think we can
-afford to hear them,—eh, Detritch?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“First,” said Vance, “I produce the confession of Hyde,
-here present, and of Quattles, deceased, that the infant child
-of Mr. Berwick was saved by them from the wreck of the Pontiac,
-taken to New Orleans, and sold at auction as a slave.
-The auctioneer, Mr. Richard Ripper, is here present, and will
-testify that he sold the child to Carberry Ratcliff, whose late
-attorney, T. J. Semmes. Esq., is here present, and can identify
-Miss Berwick as the child bought, according to Ratcliff’s own
-admission, from the said Ripper. Then we have the testimony
-of Mrs. Ripper, lately Mrs. Gentry, by whom the child was
-brought up, and of Esha, her housemaid, both of whom are
-now in this house. We have further strong collateral testimony
-from Hattie Davy, now in this house, the nurse who had
-the child in charge at the time of the accident, and who identifies
-her by the marks on her person, especially by her different
-colored eyes,—a mark which I also can corroborate. We
-have articles of clothing and jewels bearing the child’s initials,
-to the reception and keeping of which Mrs. Ripper and Esha
-will testify, and which, when unsealed, will no doubt be sworn
-to by Mrs. Davy as having belonged to the child at the time of
-the explosion.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_477'>477</span>“Well, sir,” said Mr. Detritch, with a sarcastic smile, “I
-think Brother Semmes will admit that all this doesn’t make
-out a case. Unless you can bring some proof (which I know
-you cannot) of improper influences being applied by my client
-to induce his chief witnesses to give the testimony they did,
-you can make little headway in a court of law against a party
-who is fortified in what he holds by more than fourteen years
-of possession.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Even on this point, sir,” replied Vance, “we are not weak.
-Here are five original letters, with their envelopes, postage-marks,
-&amp;c., all complete, from Mr. Charlton to Colonel Delancy
-Hyde, offering him and his accomplice their expenses and a
-thousand dollars if they will come on to New York and testify
-in a certain way. Here also are letters showing that, in the
-case of a colored woman named Jacobs, decoyed from Montreal
-back into slavery, the writer conducted himself in a
-manner which will afford corroborative proof that he was capable
-of doing what these other letters show that he did or attempted.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>As Vance spoke, he held one of the letters so that Charlton
-could read it. The latter, while affecting not to look, read
-enough to be made aware of its purport. His fingers worked
-so to clutch it, that Detritch pulled him by the coat; and then
-Charlton, starting up, exclaimed: “I’ll not stay here another
-moment to be insulted. This is a conspiracy to swindle. Come
-along, Detritch. Come, Mrs. Charlton and Lucy.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>He passed out. Detritch offered his arm to Mrs. Charlton.
-She declined it, and he left the room. There was an interval
-of silence. Every one felt sympathy for the two ladies. Mrs.
-Charlton approached Vance, and said, “Will you allow me to
-examine those letters?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Certainly, madam,” he replied.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>She took them one by one, scrutinized the handwriting, read
-them carefully, and returned them to Vance. She then asked
-the privilege of a private conference with Hyde, and the Colonel
-accompanied her into the anteroom. This interview was
-followed by one, first with Mrs. Ripper, then with Mr. Winslow,
-then with Esha and Mrs. Davy, and finally with Clara. During
-the day Pompilard had sent home for a photograph-book
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_478'>478</span>containing likenesses of Clara’s father, mother, and maternal
-grandmother. These were placed in Mrs. Charlton’s hands. A
-glance satisfied her of the family resemblance to the supposed
-child.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Re-entering the parlor Mrs. Charlton said: “Friends, there
-is no escape that I can see from the proofs you offer that this
-young lady is indeed Clara Aylesford Berwick. Be sure it
-will not be my fault if she is not at once instated in her rights.
-I bid you all good evening.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>And then, escorted by Captain Onslow, she and her daughter
-took their leave, and the company broke up.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Charlton, impatient, had quitted the hotel with Detritch and
-sent back the carriage. They were closeted in the library
-when Mrs. Charlton and Lucy returned. The unloving and
-unloved wife, but tender mother, kissed her daughter for goodnight
-and retired to her own sleeping-room. She undressed
-and went to bed; but not being able to sleep, rose, put on a light
-<span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr"><i>robe de chambre</i></span>, and sat down to read. About two o’clock in
-the morning she heard the front door close and a carriage drive
-off. Detritch had then gone at last!</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Charlton’s sleeping-room was on the other side of the entry-way
-opposite to his wife’s. She threw open her door to hear
-him when he should come up to bed. She waited anxiously a
-full hour. She began to grow nervous. Void as her heart
-was of affection for her husband, something like pity crept in
-as she recalled his look of anguish and alarm at Vance’s disclosures.
-Ah! is it not sad when one has to despise while one
-pities! “Shall I not go, and try to cheer him?” she asked
-herself. Hopeless task! What cheer could she give unless
-she went with a lie, telling him that Vance’s startling revelation
-was all a trick!</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The laggard moments crept on. Though the gas was put up
-bright and flaring, she could not have so shivered with a nameless
-horror if she had been alone in some charnel-house, lighted
-only by pale, phosphoric gleams from dead men’s bones.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>But why did not Charlton come up?</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The wind, which had been rising, blew back a blind, and
-swept with a mournful whistle through the trees in the area.
-Then it throbbed at the casement like a living heart that had
-something to reveal.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_479'>479</span>Why does he not come up?</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Why not go down and see?</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Though the entry-ways and the stairs were lighted, it seemed
-a frightful undertaking to traverse them as far as the library.
-Still she would do it. She darted out, placed her hand on the
-broad black-walnut balustrade, and stepped slowly down,—down,—down
-the broad, low, thickly carpeted stairs.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>At last she stood on one of the spacious square landings.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>What terrible silence! Not even the rattle of an early
-milk-cart through the streets! Heavenly Powers! Why this
-unaccountable pressure, as of some horrid incubus, upon her
-mind, so that every thought as it wandered, try as she might to
-control it, would stop short at a tomb? She recoiled. She
-drew back a step or two up,—up the stairs. And then, at
-that very moment, there was a dull, smothered, explosive sound
-which smote like a hand on her heart. She sank powerless on
-the stairs, and sat there for some minutes, gasping, horror-stricken,
-helpless.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Then rallying her strength she rushed up three flights to the
-room of Fletcher, the man-servant, and bade him dress quickly
-and come to her. He obeyed, and the two descended to the
-library.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Through the glass window of the door the gas shone brightly.
-Fletcher entered first; and his cry of alarm told the
-whole tragic tale. Mrs. Charlton followed, gave one look, and
-fell senseless on the floor.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Leaning back in his arm-chair,—his head erect,—his eyes
-open and staring,—sat Charlton. On his white vest a crimson
-stain was beginning to spread and spread, and, higher up,
-the cloth was blackened as if by fire. The vase-like ornament
-which had attracted Pompilard’s attention on the library table
-had been drawn forth from its socket, and the pistol it concealed
-having been discharged, it lay on the floor, while Charlton’s
-right hand, as it hung over the arm of the chair, pointed to the
-deadly weapon as if in mute accusation of its instrumentality.</p>
-
-<div class='chapter'>
- <span class='pageno' id='Page_480'>480</span>
- <h2 class='c004'>CHAPTER XLVII.<br />AN AUTUMNAL VISIT.</h2>
-</div>
-
-<div class='lg-container-b c011'>
- <div class='linegroup'>
- <div class='group'>
- <div class='line'>“Why linger, why turn back, why shrink, my heart?</div>
- <div class='line'>Thy hopes have gone before: from all things here</div>
- <div class='line'>They have departed; thou shouldst now depart.”—<cite>Shelley.</cite></div>
- </div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<p class='drop-capa0_4_0_4 c010'>The defunct having left no will, administrators of his estate
-were appointed. These deemed it proper to be guided
-by the wishes of the widow and the daughter, notwithstanding
-the latter was still a minor. Those wishes were, that the identification
-of Miss Berwick, conclusive as it was, should be
-frankly admitted, and her property, with its accumulated interest,
-restored to her without a contest.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>There was a friendly hearing in chambers, before the probate
-and other judges. The witnesses were all carefully examined;
-the contents of the sealed package in the little trunk were identified;
-and at last, in accordance with high legal and judicial
-approval, the vast estate, constituting nearly two-thirds of the
-amount left by Charlton, was transferred to trustees to be held
-till Clara should be of age. And thus finally did Vance carry
-his point, and establish the rights of the orphan of the Pontiac.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>It was on a warm, pleasant day in the last week of September,
-1862, that he called to take leave of her.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Little more than an hour’s drive beyond the Central Park
-brought him to a private avenue, at the stately gate of which
-he found children playing. One of these was a cripple, who,
-as he darted round on his little crutch, chasing or being chased,
-seemed the embodiment of Joy exercising under difficulties.
-His name was Andrew Rusk. An old colored woman who was
-carrying a basket of fruit to some invalid in the neighborhood,
-stopped and begged Andrew not to break his neck. Vance, recognizing
-Esha, asked if Clara was at home.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes, Massa Vance; she’ll be powerful glad to see yer.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>While Vance is waiting in a large and lofty drawing-room
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_481'>481</span>for her appearance, let us review some of the incidents that
-have transpired since we encountered her last.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>One of Clara’s first acts, on being put in partial possession
-of her ancestral estate, had been to present her aunt Pompilard
-with a furnished house, retaining for herself the freedom of a
-few rooms. The house stood on a broad, picturesque semi-circle
-of rocky table-land, that protruded like a huge bracket
-from a pleasant declivity, partly wooded, in view of the Palisades
-of the Hudson. The grounds included acres enough to
-satisfy the most aspiring member of the Horticultural Society.
-The house, also, was sufficiently spacious, not only for present,
-but for prospective grandchildren of the Pompilard stock. To
-the young Iretons and Purlings it was a blessed change from
-Lavinia Street to this new place.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Amid these sylvan scenes,—these green declivities and
-dimpling hollows,—these gardens beautiful, and groves and
-orchards,—the wounded Major and aspiring author, Cecil
-Purling, grew rapidly convalescent. The moment it was understood
-in fashionable circles that, through Clara’s access to
-fortune, he stood no longer in need of help, subscribers to his
-history poured in not merely by dozens, but by hundreds. He
-soon had confirmation made doubly sure that he should have
-the glorious privilege of being independent through his own
-unaided efforts. This time there is no danger that he will ruin
-a publisher. The work proceeds. On your library shelf, O
-friendly reader, please leave a vacant space for six full-sized
-duodecimos!</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Pompilard’s first great dinner, on being settled in his new
-home, was given in honor of the Maloneys. In reply to the
-written invitation, Maloney wrote, “The beggarly Irish tailor
-accepts for himself and family.” On entering the house, he
-asked a private interview with Pompilard, and thereupon bullied
-him so far, that the old man signed a solemn pledge abjuring
-Wall Street, and all financial operations of a speculative
-character thenceforth forever.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The dinner was graced by the presence of Mr. and Mrs.
-Ripper, both of them now furious Abolitionists, and proud of
-the name. The lady was at last emphatically of the opinion
-that “Slavery will be come up with.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_482'>482</span>Clara had Esha and Hattie to wait on her, though rather in
-the capacity of friends than of servants. Having got from
-Mrs. Ripper a careful estimate of the amount paid by Ratcliff
-for the support and education of his putative slave, Clara had
-it repaid with interest. The money came to him most acceptably.
-His large investments in slaves had ruined him. His
-“maid-servants and man-servants”<a id='r46' /><a href='#f46' class='c014'><sup>[46]</sup></a> had flocked to the old flag
-and found freedom. A piteous communication from him appeared
-on the occasion in the Richmond Whig. We quote
-from it a single passage.</p>
-
-<div class='quote'>
-
-<p class='c001'>“What contributed most to my mortification was, that in my
-whole gang of slaves, among whom there were any amount of
-Aarons, Abrahams, Isaacs, and Jacobs, there was not one Abdiel,—not
-one remained loyal to the Rebel.”</p>
-
-</div>
-
-<p class='c001'>The philosophical editor, in his comments, endeavored to
-shield his beloved slavery from inferential prejudice, and said:</p>
-
-<div class='quote'>
-
-<p class='c001'>“The escaped slave is ungrateful; therefore, slavery is
-wrong! Children are often ungrateful; does it follow that
-the relation of parent and child is wrong?”<a id='r47' /><a href='#f47' class='c014'><sup>[47]</sup></a></p>
-
-</div>
-
-<p class='c001'>Could even Mr. Carlyle have put it more cogently?</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The money received by Clara from Mrs. Ratcliff’s private
-estate was all appropriated to the establishment of an institution
-in New Orleans for the education of the children of freed
-slaves. To this fund Madame Volney not only added from
-her own legacy, but she went back to New Orleans to superintend
-the initiation of the humane and important enterprise.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Into each life some rain must fall.” The day after the
-dinner to the Maloneys intelligence came of the death of
-Captain Ireton. He had been hung by the fierce slaveocracy
-at Richmond as a spy. It was asserted that he had joined the
-Rebel Engineer Corps, at Island Number Ten, to obtain information
-for the United States. However this may have been,
-it is certain <em>he was not captured in the capacity of a spy</em>; and
-every one acquainted with the usages of civilized warfare will
-recognize the atrocity of hanging a man on the ground that he
-had <em>formerly</em> acted as a spy. The Richmond papers palliated
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_483'>483</span>the murder by saying Ireton had “<em>confessed</em> himself to be a
-spy.” As if any judicial tribunal would hang a man on his
-own confession! “Would you make me bear testimony
-against myself?” said Joan of Arc to her judges.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Much to the disgust of the pro-slavery leaders, who had
-counted on a display of that cowardice which they had taught
-the Southern people to regard as inseparable from Yankee
-blood, Ireton met his death cheerily, as a bridegroom would go
-forth to take the hand of his beloved.<a id='r48' /><a href='#f48' class='c014'><sup>[48]</sup></a> It reminded them unpleasantly
-of old John Brown.</p>
-
-<div class='lg-container-b c017'>
- <div class='linegroup'>
- <div class='group'>
- <div class='line'>“Whether on the gallows high</div>
- <div class='line in2'>Or in the battle’s van,</div>
- <div class='line'>The fittest place for man to die</div>
- <div class='line in2'>Is where he dies for man.”</div>
- </div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c020'>The news of Ireton’s death was mentioned by Captain Onslow
-while making a morning call on Miss Charlton. Her
-mother had dressed herself to drive out on some visits of charity.
-As she was passing through the hall to her carriage, Lucy
-called her into the drawing-room and communicated the report.
-The widow turned deadly pale, and left the room without
-speaking. She gave up her drive for that day, and commissioned
-Lucy to fulfil the beneficent errands she had planned.
-Captain Onslow begged so hard to be permitted to accompany
-Lucy, that, after a brief consultation between mother and
-daughter, consent was given.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Thus are Nature and Human Life ever offering their tragic
-contrasts! Here the withered leaf; and there, under the decaying
-mould, the green germ! Here Grief, finding its home
-in the stricken heart; and there thou, O Hope, with eyes so
-fair!</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_484'>484</span>Colonel Delancy Hyde speedily had an opportunity of showing
-the sincerity of his conversion, political and moral. He
-went into the fight at South Mountain, and was by the side of
-General Reno when that loyal and noble officer (Virginia-born)
-fell mortally wounded. For gallant conduct on that
-occasion Hyde was put on General Mansfield’s staff, and saw
-him, too, fall, three days after Reno, in the great fight at Antietam.
-On this occasion Hyde lost a leg, but had the satisfaction
-of seeing his nephew, Delancy junior, come out
-unscathed, and with the promise of promotion for gallantry
-in carrying the colors of the regiment after three successive
-bearers had been shot dead.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Hyde was presented with a wooden leg, of which he was
-quite proud. But the great event of his life was the establishment
-of his sister, the Widow Rusk, with her children, in a
-comfortable cottage on the outskirts of Pompilard’s grounds,
-where the family were well provided for by Clara. Here on
-the piazza, looking out on the river, the Colonel played with
-the children, watched the boats, and read the newspapers.
-Perhaps one of the profoundest of his emotions was experienced
-the day he saw in one of the pictorial papers a picture
-of Delancy junior, bearing a flag riddled by bullets. But the
-Colonel’s heart felt a redoubled thrill when he read the following
-paragraph:—</p>
-
-<div class='quote'>
-
-<p class='c001'>“This young and gallant color-bearer is, we learn, a descendant
-of an illustrious Virginia family, his ancestor, Delancy
-Hyde, having come over with the first settlers. Nobly has the
-youth adhered to the traditions of the Washingtons and the
-Madisons. His uncle, the brave Colonel Hyde, was one of
-the severely wounded in the late battle.”</p>
-
-</div>
-
-<p class='c001'>The Colonel did not faint, but he came nearer to it than
-ever before in his life.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Can the Ethiopian change his skin? It has generally been
-thought not. But there was certainly an element of grace in
-Hyde which now promised to bleach the whole moral complexion
-of the man; and that element, though but as a grain
-of mustard-seed, was love for his sister and her offspring.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Mr. Semmes was glad to receive, as the recompense for his
-services, the exemption of certain property from confiscation.
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_485'>485</span>At their parting interview Vance ingenuously told him he considered
-him a scoundrel. Semmes didn’t see it in that light,
-and entered into a long argument to prove that he had done no
-wrong. Vance listened patiently, and said in reply, “Do you
-perceive an ill odor of dead rats in the wall?” Semmes
-snuffed, and then answered, “Indeed I don’t perceive any bad
-smell.” “I <em>do</em>,” said Vance; “good by, sir!” And that was
-the end of their acquaintance.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>But it is in the track of Vance and Clara that we promised
-to conduct the reader. Clara had proposed a ramble over the
-grounds. Never had she appeared so radiant in Vance’s eyes.
-It was not her dress, for that was rather plain, though perfect
-in its adaptedness to the season and the scene. It was not
-that jaunty little hat, hiding not too much of her soft, thick
-hair. But the climate of her ancestral North seemed to have
-added a new sparkle and gloss to her beauty. And then the
-pleasure of seeing Vance showed itself so unreservedly in her
-face!</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>They strolled through the well-appointed garden, and Vance
-was glad to see that Clara had a genuine love of flowers and
-fruits, and could name all the varieties, distinguishing with
-quick perception the slightest differences of form and hue. In
-the summer-house, overlooking the majestic river, and surrounded,
-though not too much shaded, by birches, oaks, and
-pines, indigenous to the soil, they found Miss Netty Pompilard
-engaged in sketching. She ran away as they approached, presuming,
-like a sensible young person, that she could be spared.
-Even the mocking-bird, Clara’s old friend Dainty, who pecked
-at a peach in his cage, seemed to understand that his noisy
-voluntaries must now be hushed.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The promenaders sat down on a rustic bench.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Well, Clara,” said Vance, “I have heard to-day great and
-inspiring news. It almost made me feel as if I could afford to
-stop short in my work, and to be content, should I, like Moses,
-be suffered only to <em>see</em> the promised land with my eyes, but not
-to ‘go over thither.’”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“To what do you allude?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“To-morrow President Lincoln issues a proclamation of
-prospective emancipation to the slaves of the Rebel States.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_486'>486</span>“Good!” cried Clara, giving him her hand for a grasp of
-congratulation.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“But I foresee,” said Vance, “that there is much yet to be
-done before it can be effective, and I’ve come to bid you a
-long, perhaps a last farewell.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Clara said not a word, but ran out of the summer-house
-below the bank into a little thicket that hid her entirely from
-view. Here she caught at the white trunk of a birch, and
-leaning her forehead against it, wept passionately for some
-time. Vance sat wondering at her disappearance. Ten minutes
-passed, and she did not return. He rose to seek her,
-when suddenly he saw her climbing leisurely up the bank, a
-few wild-flowers in her hand. There was no vestige of emotion
-in her face.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“You wondered at my quitting you so abruptly,” she said.
-“I thought of some fringed gentians in bloom below there, and
-I ran to gather them for you. Are they not of a lovely blue?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Thank you,” said Vance, not wholly deceived by her calm,
-assured manner.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“So you really mean to leave us?” she said, smiling and
-looking him full in the face. “I’m very sorry for it.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“So am I, Clara, for it would be very delightful to settle
-down amid scenes like these and lead a life of meditative leisure.
-But not yet can I hope for my discharge. My country
-needs every able-bodied son. I must do what I best can to
-serve her. But first let me give you a few words of advice.
-Your Trustees tell me you have been spending money at such
-a fearful rate, that they have been compelled to refuse your
-calls. To this you object. Let me beg you to asquiesce with
-cheerfulness. They are gentlemen, liberal and patriotic. They
-have consented to your giving your aunt this splendid estate
-and the means of supporting it. They have allowed you to
-bestow portentous sums in charity, and for the relief of sick
-and wounded soldiers. I hear, too, that Miss Tremaine has
-sent to you for aid.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes; her mother is dead, and her father has failed. They
-are quite poor.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“So you’ve sent her a couple of thousand dollars. The first
-pauper you shall meet will have as much claim on you as she.
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_487'>487</span>Would I check that divine propensity of your nature,—the
-desire to bestow? O never, never! Far from it! Cherish
-it, my dear child. Believe in it. Find your constant delight
-in it. But be reasonable. Consider your own future. A little
-computation will show you that, at the present rate, it will not
-take you ten years to get rid of all your money. You will
-soon have suitors in plenty. Indeed, I hear that some very
-formidable ones are already making reconnoissances, although
-they find to their despair that the porter forbids them entrance
-unless they come on crutches; and I hear you send word to
-your serenaders, to take their music to the banks of the Potomac.
-But your time will soon come, Clara. You will be
-married. (Please not pull that fringed gentian to pieces in
-that barbarous way!) You will have your own tasteful, munificent,
-and hospitable home. Reserve to yourself the power
-to make it all that, and do not be wise too late.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“And is there nothing I can do, Mr. Vance, to let you see I
-have some little gratitude for all that you have done for me?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Ah! I shall quote Rochefoucault against you, if you say
-that. ‘Too great eagerness to requite an obligation is a species
-of ingratitude.’ All that I’ve done is but a partial repayment
-of the debt I owed your mother’s father; for I owed him my
-life. Besides, you pay me every time you help the brave fellow
-whose wound or whose malady was got in risking all for country
-and for justice.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“We must think of each other often,” sighed Clara.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“That we cannot fail to do,” said Vance. “There are incidents
-in our past that will compel a frequent interchange of
-remembrances; and to me they will be very dear. Besides,
-from every soul of a good man or woman, with whom I have
-ever been brought in communication (either by visible presence
-or through letters or books), I unwind a subtile filament
-which keeps us united, and never fails. I meet one whose
-society I would court, but cannot,—we part,—one thinks of
-the other, ‘How indifferent he or she seemed!’ or ‘Why did
-we not grow more intimate?’ And yet a friendship that shall
-outlast the sun may have been unconsciously formed.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“You must write me” said Clara.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I’m a poor correspondent,” replied Vance; “but I shall
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_488'>488</span>obey. And now my watch tells me I must go. I start in a
-few hours for Washington.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>They strolled back to the house. Vance took leave of all
-the inmates, not forgetting Esha. He went to Hyde’s cottage,
-and had an affectionate parting with that worthy; and then
-drove to a curve in the road where Clara stood waiting solitary
-to exchange the final farewell.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>It was on an avenue through the primeval forest, having on
-either side a strip of greensward edged by pine-trees, odorous
-and thick, which had carpeted the ground here and there with
-their leafy needles of the last years growth, now brown and dry.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The mild, post-equinoctial sunshine was flooding the middle
-of the road, but Clara stood on the sward in the shade. Vance
-dismounted from his carriage and drew near. All Clara’s
-beauty seemed to culminate for that trial. A smile adorably
-tender lighted up her features. Vance felt that he was treading
-on enchanted ground, and that the atmosphere swam with the
-rose-hues of young romance. The gates of Paradise seemed
-opening, while a Peri, with hand extended, offered to be his
-guide. Youth and glad Desire rushed back into that inner
-chamber of his heart sacred to a love ineffably precious.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Clara put out her hand; but why was it that this time it was
-her right hand, when heretofore, ever since her rescue in New
-Orleans, she had always given the left?</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Rather high up on the wrist of the right was a bracelet; a
-bracelet of that soft, fine hair familiar to Vance. He recognized
-it now, and the tears threatened to overflow. Lifting the
-wrist to his lips he kissed it, and then, with a “God keep
-you!” entered the carriage, and was whirled away.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“It was the bracelet, not the wrist, he kissed,” sighed Clara.</p>
-
-<div class='chapter'>
- <span class='pageno' id='Page_489'>489</span>
- <h2 class='c004'>CHAPTER XLVIII.<br />TIME DISCOVERS AND COVERS.</h2>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c009'>“<i>Crito.</i> How and where shall we bury you?</p>
-
-<p class='c022'>”<i>Socrates.</i> Bury me in any way you please, if you can catch me to bury. Crito obstinately
-thinks, my friends, I am that which he shall shortly behold dead. Say rather,
-Crito,—say if you love me, ‘Where shall I bury your body’; and I will answer you,
-‘Bury it in any manner and in any place you please.’”—<cite>Plato.</cite></p>
-
-<p class='drop-capa0_4_0_4 c010'>On rolled the months, nor slackened their speed because
-of the sufferings and the sighings with which they went
-freighted. Almost every day brought its battle or its skirmish.
-Almost every day men,—sometimes many hundreds,—would
-be shot dead, or be wounded and borne away in ambulances or
-on stretchers, not grudging the sacrifices they had made.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>O precious blood, not vainly shed! O bereaved hearts, not
-unprofitably stricken! Do not doubt there shall be compensation.
-Do not doubt that every smallest effort, though seemingly
-fruitless, rendered to the right, shall be an imperishable
-good both to yourselves and others.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>On rolled the months, bringing alternate triumph and disaster,
-radiance and gloom, to souls waiting the salvation of the
-Lord. The summer of 1863 had come. There had been laurels
-for Murfreesboro’ and crape for Chancellorville. Vicksburg
-and Port Hudson yet trembled in the balance. Pennsylvania
-was threatened with a Rebel invasion. The Emancipation
-Proclamation, gradual as the great processes of nature, was
-working its way, though not in the earthquake nor in the fire.
-Black regiments had been enlisted, and were beginning to answer
-the question, Will the negro fight?</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>On the sixth of June, 1863, a cavalry force of Rebels made
-their appearance some four miles from Milliken’s Bend on the
-Mississippi, and attacked and drove a greatly inferior Union
-force, composed mainly of the Tenth Illinois cavalry.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Suddenly there rose up in their path, as if from the soil, two
-hundred and fifty black soldiers. They belonged to the Eleventh
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_490'>490</span>Louisiana African regiment, and were under the command
-of Colonel Lieb. They had never been in a fight before. The
-“chivalry” came on, expecting to see their former bondsmen
-crouch and tremble at the first imperious word; but, to the dismay
-of the Rebels, they were met with such splendid bravery,
-that they turned and fled, and the Illinois men were saved.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The next day nine hundred and forty-one troops of African
-descent had a hand-to-hand engagement with a Texan brigade,
-commanded by McCulloch, which numbered eighteen hundred
-and sixty-five. Three hundred and forty-five of the colored
-troops were killed or wounded, though not till they had put
-<span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr"><i>hors de combat</i></span> twice that number of Rebels. The gunboat
-Choctaw finally came up to drive off the enemy.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Conspicuous for intrepid conduct on both these occasions
-was a black man, slightly above the middle height, but broad-shouldered,
-well-formed, and athletic. Across his left cheek
-was a scar as if from a sabre-cut. This man had received the
-name of Peculiar Institution, but he was familiarly called
-Peek. On the second day his words and his example had inspired
-the men of his company with an almost superhuman
-courage. Bravely they stood their ground, and nowhere else
-on the field did so many of the enemy’s dead attest the valor
-of these undrilled Africans.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>One youth, apparently not seventeen, had fought by Peek’s
-side and under his eye with heroic defiance of danger. At last,
-venturing too far from the ranks, he got engaged with two
-Rebel officers in a hand-to-hand encounter, and was wounded.
-Peek saw his danger, rushed to his aid, parried a blow aimed
-at the lad’s life, and shot one of the infuriate officers; but as
-he was bearing the youth back into the ranks, he was himself
-wounded in the side, and fell with his burden.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The boy’s wound was not serious. He and Peek were borne
-within the protection of the guns of the Choctaw. They lay
-in the shade cast by the Levee. The surgeon looked at Peek’s
-wound, and shook his head. Then turning to the boy he exclaimed,
-“Why, Sterling, is this you?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>At the name of Sterling, Peek had roused himself and
-turned a gaze, at once of awe and curiosity, on the youth;
-then sending the surgeon to another sufferer, had beckoned to
-the boy to draw near.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_491'>491</span>“Is your name Sterling?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Yes, sir.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Where were you born?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“In Montreal.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“And your mother’s name was Flora Jacobs, and your
-father’s—Sterling! <em>I</em> am your father!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Profoundly overcome by the disclosure, the boy was speechless
-for a time with agitation. But Peek pressed him to tell
-of his mother. “And be quick, Sterling; for my time is short.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>We need not give the boy’s narrative in his own words,
-interrupted as it was by the inquiries put by Peek, while his
-life-blood was ebbing. The story which Clara Berwick had
-heard at school, and communicated to Mrs. Gentry, was the
-story of Flora Jacobs. Those who hate to think ill of slavery
-sneer at such reports as the exaggerations of romance; but the
-great heart of humanity will need no testimony to show that, in
-the nature of things, they must be too often true.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Flora and Sterling, mother and son, were held as slaves by
-one Floyd in Alabama. Flora had religiously kept her oath
-of fidelity to Peek, much to the chagrin and indignation of her
-master, who saw that he was losing at least fifty per cent on
-his investment, through her stubborn resistance to his demands
-that she should increase and multiply after the fashion of his
-Alderneys and Durhams. At last it happened that Sterling,
-who had been inspired by his mother with the desire to seek
-his father, ran away, was retaken, and tied up for a whipping.
-Ten lashes had been given, and had drawn blood. And there
-were to be one hundred and ninety more! The mother, in an
-agony, interceded. There was only one way by which she
-could save him. She must marry coachman George. She
-consented. But a month afterwards Floyd learnt that Flora
-had made the marriage practically null, and had not suffered
-coachman George to touch even the hem of her robe. Floyd
-was enraged. He wrought upon the evil passions of George.
-There were first threats, and then an attempt at violence.
-The attempt was baffled by Flora’s inflicting upon herself a
-mortal stab. As she fell on the floor she marked upon it with
-her own blood a cross, and kissed it with her last breath.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“’T is all right,—all just as it should be,” murmured Peek.
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_492'>492</span>“God knew best. Bless him always for this meeting, Sterling.
-Hold the napkin closer to the wound. There! I knew she
-would be true! So! Take the belt from under my vest.
-Easy! It contains a hundred dollars. ’T is yours. Take
-the watch from the pocket. So! A handsome gold one, you
-see. ’T was given me by Mr. Vance. The name’s engraved
-on it. Can you write? Good. Your mother taught you.
-Write by the next mail to William C. Vance, Washington,
-D. C. Tell him what has happened. Tell him how your
-mother died. He’ll be your friend. You fought bravely, my
-son. What sweetness God puts into this moment! Take no
-trouble about the body I leave behind. Any trench will do for
-it. Fight on for freedom and the right. Slavery must die.
-All wrong must die. You can’t wrong even a worm without
-wronging yourself more than it. Remember that. Holy living
-makes holy believing. Charity first. Think to shut out
-others from heaven, and the danger is great you’ll shut yourself
-out. Don’t strike for revenge. Slay because ’t is God’s
-cause on earth you defend; and don’t fight unless you see and
-believe that much, let who may command. Love life. ’T is
-God’s gift and opportunity. The more you suffer, the more,
-my dear boy, you can show you prize life, not for the world’s
-goods, but for that love of God, which is heaven,—Christ’s
-heaven. Think. Not to think is to be a brute. Learn
-something every day. Love all that’s good and fair. Love
-music. Love flowers. Don’t be so childish as to suppose
-that because you don’t hear or see spirits, they don’t hear
-and see <em>you</em>. Remember that your mother and I can watch
-you,—can know your every thought. You’ll grieve us if
-you do wrong. You’ll make us very happy if you do right.
-Ah! The napkin has slipped. No matter. There! Let
-the blood ooze. See! Sterling! Look! There! Do you
-not see? They come. The angels! <em>Your</em> mother—<em>my</em>
-mother—and beyond there, high up there—one—Ah, God!
-Tell Mr. Vance—tell him—his—his—”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Peek stood up erect, lifted his clasped hands above his head,
-looked beyond them as if watching some beatific vision, then
-dropped his mortal body dead upon the earth.</p>
-
-<div class='chapter'>
- <span class='pageno' id='Page_493'>493</span>
- <h2 class='c004'>CHAPTER XLIX.<br />EYES TO THE BLIND.</h2>
-</div>
-
-<div class='lg-container-b c011'>
- <div class='linegroup'>
- <div class='group'>
- <div class='line'>“Farewell! The passion of long years I pour</div>
- <div class='line'>Into that word!”—<cite>Mrs. Hemans.</cite></div>
- </div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c020'>“Heureux l’homme qu’un doux hymen unira avec elle! il n’aura à craindre que de la
-perdre et de lui survivre.”—<cite>Fenelon.</cite></p>
-
-<p class='drop-capa0_4_0_4 c010'>It was that Fourth of July, 1863, when every sincere friend
-of the Great Republic felt his heart beat high with mingled
-hope and apprehension. Tremendous issues, which must
-affect the people of the American continent through all coming
-time, were in the balance of Fate, and the capricious chances
-of war might turn the scale on either side. Gettysburg, Vicksburg,
-Port Hudson, Helena! The great struggles that were
-to make these places memorable had reached their culminating
-and critical point, but were as yet undecided.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Lee’s Rebel army of invasion, highly disciplined, and numbering
-nearly a hundred thousand men, was marching into
-Pennsylvania. General Lee assured his friends he should
-remain North just as long as he wished; that there was no
-earthly power strong enough to drive him back across the
-Potomac. He expected “to march on Baltimore and occupy
-it; then to march on Washington and dictate terms of peace.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Such was Lee’s plan. Its success depended on his defeating
-the Union army; and of that he felt certain.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The loyal North was unusually reticent and grave; “troubled
-on every side, yet not distressed; perplexed, but not in
-despair.” A change of commanders in the army of the Potomac,
-when just on the eve of the decisive contest, added to the
-general seriousness.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Clara, since her parting from Vance, had addressed herself
-thoughtfully to the business of life. Duties actively discharged
-had brought with them their reward in a diffusive cheerfulness.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>On the morning of that eventful Fourth of July, the ringing
-of bells and the firing of cannon roused her from slumber
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_494'>494</span>somewhat earlier than usual. On the piazza she met Netty
-Pompilard, and Mary and Julia Ireton, and Master and Miss
-Purling, and they all strolled to the river’s side,—then home
-to breakfast,—then out to the mown field by the orchard,
-where a mammoth tent had been erected, and servants were
-spreading tables for the day’s entertainment, to be given by
-Clara to all the poor and rich of the neighborhood. Colonel
-Hyde, having been commissioned to superintend the arrangements,
-was here in his glory, and not a little of his importance
-was reflected on the busy cripple, his nephew.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Clara’s thoughts, however, were at Gettysburg, where brave
-men were giving up their lives and exposing themselves to terrible,
-life-wasting wounds, in order that we at home might live
-in peace and have a country, free and undishonored. She
-thought of Vance. She knew he had resigned his colonelcy,
-and was now employed in the important and hazardous, though
-untrumpeted labors of a scout or spy, for which he felt that his
-old practice as an actor had given him some aptitude. We
-subjoin a few fragmentary extracts from the last letter she had
-received from him:—</p>
-
-<div class='quote'>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Poor Peek,—rather let me say fortunate Peek! He fell
-nobly, as he always desired to fall, in the cause of freedom and
-humanity. His son, Sterling, is now with me; a bright, brave
-little fellow, who is already a great comfort and help.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Until the North are as much in earnest for the right as the
-South are for the wrong, we must not expect to see an end to
-this war. It is not enough to say, ‘Our cause is just. Providence
-will put it through.’ If we don’t think the right and the
-just worth making great sacrifices for,—worth risking life and
-fortune for,—we repel that aid from Heaven which we lazily
-claim as our due. God gives Satan power to try the nations
-as he once tried Job. ‘Skin for skin,’ says Satan; ‘yea, all
-that a man hath will he give for his life.’ Unless we have
-pluck enough to disprove the Satanic imputation, and to show
-we prize God’s kingdom on earth more than we do life or limb
-or worldly store, then it is not a good cause that will save us,
-but a sordid spirit that will ruin us. O for a return of that
-inspiration which filled us when the first bombardment of
-Sumter smote on our ears!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“The President will soon call for three hundred thousand
-more volunteers. O women of the North!—ye whose heart-wisdom
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_495'>495</span>foreruns the slow processes of our masculine reason,—lend
-yourselves forthwith to the great work of raising this force
-and sending it to fill up our depleted armies.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“This Upas-tree of slavery is now girdled, they tell us.
-‘Why not leave it to the winds of heaven to blow down?’
-But if this whirlwind of civil war can’t do it, don’t trust to the
-zephyrs of peace. No! The President’s proclamation must
-be carried into effect on every plantation, in every dungeon,
-where a slave exists. Better that this generation should go
-down with harness on to its grave, and that war should be the
-normal state of the next generation, than that we should fail in
-our pledged faith to the poor victims of oppression whose masters
-have brought the sword.”</p>
-
-</div>
-
-<p class='c001'>The grand entertainment under the tent lasted late into the
-afternoon. An excellent band of music was present, and as
-the tunes were selected by Clara, they were all good. Pompilard
-was, of course, a prominent figure at the table. He was
-toast-master, speech-maker, and general entertainer. He said
-pleasant things to the women and found amusements for the
-children. He complimented “the gallant Colonel Hyde” on
-his “very admirable arrangements” for their comfort; and the
-Colonel replied in a speech, in which he declared that much of
-the honor belonged to his sister Dorothy, and his nephew, Andrew
-Jackson.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>In a high-flown tribute to the Emerald Isle, “the land of the
-Emmetts and of that brave hater of slavery, O’Connell,”
-Pompilard called up Maloney, who, in a fiery little harangue,
-showed that he did not lack that gift of extemporaneous eloquence
-which the Currans and the Grattans used so lavishly to
-exhibit. The band played “Rory O’More.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>A compliment to “the historian of the war” called up
-Purling, who, in the lack of one arm, made the other do double
-duty in gesticulating. He was cheered to his heart’s content.
-The band played “Hail Columbia.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>A compliment to the absent Captain Delaney Hyde Rusk
-drew from his uncle this sentiment: “The poor whites of the
-South! may the Lord open their eyes and send them plenty of
-soap!” The band played “Dixie.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>A venerable clergyman present, the Rev. Mr. Beitler, now
-rose and gave “The memory of our fallen brave!” This was
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_496'>496</span>drunk standing in solemn silence, with heads uncovered. But
-Mrs. Ireton and Clara vainly put their handkerchiefs to their
-faces to keep back their sobs. By a secret sympathy they
-sought each other, and sat down under a tree where they could
-be somewhat retired from the rest. Esha drew near, but had
-too much tact to disturb them.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>It was four o’clock when a courier was seen running toward
-the assembled company. He came with an “Extra,” containing
-that telegraphic despatch from the President of the United
-States, flashed over the wires that day, giving comforting assurances
-from Gettysburg. Pompilard stood on a chair and proposed
-a succession of cheers, which were vociferously delivered.
-Clara and Mrs. Ireton dried their tears and partook of the
-general joy. Then rapping on the table, Pompilard obtained
-profound silence; and the old clergyman, kneeling, addressed
-the Throne of Grace in words of thankfulness that found a
-response in every heart. The day’s amusements ended in a
-stroll of the company through the beautiful grounds.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>After the glory the grief. No sooner was it known that Lee,
-whipped and crestfallen, was retreating, than there was a call
-for succor to the wounded and the dying. Clara, under the
-escort of Major Purling (who was eager to glean materials
-for the great history) went immediately to Gettysburg. She
-visited the churches (converted into hospitals), where wounded
-men, close as they could lie, were heroically enduring the
-sharpest sufferings. She labored to increase their accommodations.
-If families wouldn’t give up their houses for love, then
-they must for money. Yes, money can do it. She drew on her
-trustees till they were frightened at the repetition of big figures
-in her drafts. She soothed the dying; she made provision for
-the wounded; she ordered the wholesomest viands for those
-who could eat.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>On the third day she met Mrs. Charlton and her daughter,
-and they affectionately renewed their acquaintance. As they
-walked together through a hospital they had not till then entered,
-Clara suddenly started back with emotion and turned
-deadly pale. But for Major Purling’s support she would have
-fallen. Tears came to her relief, and she rallied.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>What was the matter?</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_497'>497</span>On one of the iron beds lay a captain of artillery. He did
-not appear to be wounded. He lay, as if suffering more from
-exhaustion than from physical pain. And yet, on looking closer,
-you saw from the glassy unconsciousness of his eyes that the
-poor man was blind. But O that expression of sweet resignation
-and patient submission! It was better than a prayer to
-look on it. It touched deeper than any exhortation from
-holiest lips. It spoke of an inward reign of divinest repose;
-of a land more beautiful than any the external vision ever
-looked on; of that peace of God which passeth all understanding.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Clara recognized in it the face of <a id='corr497.11'></a><span class='htmlonly'><ins class='correction' title='Clarles'>Charles</ins></span><span class='epubonly'><a href='#c_497.11'><ins class='correction' title='Clarles'>Charles</ins></a></span> Kenrick. A cannon-ball
-had passed before his eyes, and the shock from the
-concussion of air had paralyzed the optic nerves. The surgeons
-gave him little hope of ever recovering his sight.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>For some private reason, best known to herself, Clara did
-not make herself known to Kenrick. She did not even inform
-any one that she knew him. She induced Lucy Charlton to
-minister to his wants. On Lucy’s asking him what she could
-do (for she did not know he was Onslow’s friend), he said,
-“If you can pen a letter for me, I shall be much obliged.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Certainly,” said she; “and my friend here shall hold the
-ink while I write.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>She received from the hands of her maid in attendance a
-portfolio with which she had come provided, anticipating such
-requests. She then took a seat by his side, while Clara sat at
-the foot of the cot, where she could look in his blind, unconscious
-face, and wipe away her tears unseen.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I’m ready,” said Lucy. And he dictated as follows:—</p>
-
-<div class='quote'>
-
-<p class='c001'>“<span class='sc'>My dear Cousin</span>: I received last night your letter from
-Meade’s headquarters. ’T was a comfort to be assured you
-escaped unharmed amid your many exposures.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“You tell me I am put down in the reports as among the
-slightly wounded, and you desire to know all the particulars.
-Alas! I may say with the tragic poet, ‘My wound is great
-because it is so small.’ Don’t add, as Johnson once did, ‘Then
-‘t would be greater, were it none at all.’ A cannon-ball, my
-dear fellow, passed before my eyes, and the sight thereof is
-extinguished utterly. The handwriting of this letter, you will
-perceive, is not my own.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_498'>498</span>“What you say of Onslow delights me. So he has behaved
-nobly before Vicksburg, and is to be made a Colonel! The
-one hope of his heart is to be with the army of liberation that
-shall go down into Texas. Onslow will not rest till he has
-redeemed that bloody soil to freedom, and put an end to the
-rule of the miscreant hangmen of the State.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I said the <em>one</em> hope of his heart. But what you insinuate
-leads me to suspect there may be still another,—a tender
-hope. Can it be? Poor fellow! He deserves it.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“You bid me take courage and call on Perdita. You tell
-me she is free as air,—that the bloom is on the plum as yet
-untouched, unbreathed upon. My own dear cousin, if I was
-hopeless before I lost my eyesight, what must I be now? But,
-since a thing of beauty is a joy forever, was I not lucky in
-making her acquaintance before that cannon-ball swept away
-my optic sense? Now, as I rest here on my couch, I can call
-up her charming image,—nay, I can hear the very tones of
-her singing. She is worthy of the brilliant inheritance you
-were instrumental in restoring to her. I shall always be the
-happier for having known her, even though the knowing should
-continue to be my disquietude.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I have just heard from my father. He and his young wife
-are in Richmond. His pecuniary fortunes are at a very low
-ebb. His slaves were all liberated last month by Banks, who
-has anticipated the work I expected to do myself. My father
-begins to be disenchanted in regard to the Rebellion. He even
-admits that Davis isn’t quite so remarkable a man as he had
-supposed. How gladly I would help my father if I could!
-May the opportunity be some day mine. All I have (’t is only
-five thousand dollars) shall be his.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“What can I do, my dear cousin, if I can’t get back my eyesight?
-God knows and cares; and I am content in that belief.
-‘There is a special providence in the falling of a sparrow.’
-Am not I better than many sparrows? ‘Hence have I genial
-seasons!’ ’T is all as it should be; and though He slay me,
-yet will I trust in him.</p>
-
-<div class='lg-container-r c023'>
- <div class='linegroup'>
- <div class='group'>
- <div class='line'>“Farewell,</div>
- <div class='line in20'>“<span class='sc'>Charles Kenrick</span>.</div>
- </div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-</div>
-
-<p class='c024'>“<span class='sc'>To William C. Vance.</span>”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Several times during the dictating of this letter, Lucy (especially
-when Onslow’s name was mentioned) would have betrayed
-both herself and Clara, had not the latter in dumb show
-dissuaded her. The next day Clara made herself known, and
-<span class='pageno' id='Page_499'>499</span>introduced Major Purling; but she did not allow the blind man
-to suspect that she was that friend of his unknown amanuensis,
-who had “held the ink.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Her own persuasions, added to those of the Major, forced
-Kenrick at last to consent to be removed to Onarock. Here,
-in the society of cheerful Old Age and congenial Youth, he
-rapidly recovered strength. But to his visual orbs there returned
-no light. There it was still “dark, dark, dark, amid
-the blaze of noon.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>He did not murmur at the dispensation. In all Clara’s
-studies, readings, and exercises he was made the partaker.
-Even the beautiful landscapes on all sides were brought vividly
-before his inner eyes by her graphic words. Along the river’s
-bank, and through the forest aisles, and along the garden borders
-she would lead him, and not a flower was beautiful that he was
-not made to know it.</p>
-
-<hr class='c019' />
-
-<p class='c001'>It was the 18th of October, 1863,—that lovely Sabbath
-which seemed to have come down out of heaven,—so beautiful
-it was,—so calm, so bright,—so soft and yet so exhilarating.
-The forest-trees had begun to put on their autumnal
-drapery of many colors. The maple was already of a fiery
-scarlet; the beech-leaves, the birch, and the witch-hazel, of a
-pale yellow; and there were all gradations of purple and
-orange among the hickories, the elms, and the ashes. The varnished
-leaves of the oak for the most part retained their greenness,
-forming mirrors for the light to reflect from, and flashing
-and glistening, as if for very joy, under the bland, indolent
-breeze. It was such weather as this that drew from Emerson
-that note, we can all respond to, in our higher moments of
-intenser life, “Give me health and a day, and I will make the
-pomp of emperors ridiculous.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>With Kenrick, even to his blindness there came a sense of
-the beauty and the glow. He could enjoy the balmy air, the
-blest power of sunshine, the odors from the falling leaves and
-the grateful earth. And what need of external vision, since
-Clara could so well supply its want? He walked forth with
-her, and they stopped near a rustic bench overlooking the
-Hudson, and sat down.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'><span class='pageno' id='Page_500'>500</span>“Indeed I must leave you to-morrow,” said he, in continuation
-of some previous remark: “I’ve got an excellent situation
-as sub-teacher of French at West Point.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“O, you’ve got a situation, have you?” returned Clara.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The tears sprang to her eyes; but, alas for human frailty!
-this time they were tears of vexation.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>There was silence for almost a minute. Then Kenrick said,
-“Do you know I’ve been with you more than three months?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Well,” replied Clara, pettishly, “is there anything so very
-surprising or disagreeable in that?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“But I fear Onarock will prove my Capua,—that it will
-unfit me for the sterner warfare of life.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“O, go to your sterner warfare, since you desire it!”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>And with a desperate effort at nonchalance she swung her
-hat by its ribbon, and sang that little air from “La Bayadère”
-by Auber,—<span lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">“Je suis content,—je suis heureux.”</span></p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Clara, dear friend, you seem displeased with me. What
-have I done?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“You want to humiliate me!” exclaimed Clara, reproachfully,
-and bursting into a passion of tears.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Want to humiliate you? I can’t see how.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“I suppose not,” returned Clara, ironically. “There are
-none so blind as those who don’t choose to see.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“What do you mean, dear friend?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“Dear <em>friend</em> indeed!” sobbed Clara. “Is he as blind as
-he would have me think? Haven’t I given hints enough, intimations
-enough, opportunities enough? Would the man force
-me to offer myself outright?”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>There was another interval of silence, and this time it lasted
-full ten minutes. And then Kenrick, his breath coming quick,
-his breast heaving, unable longer to keep back his tears, drew
-forth his handkerchief, and covering his face, wept heartily.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>He rose and put out his hand. Clara seized it. He folded
-her in his arms; and their first kiss,—a kiss of betrothal,—was
-exchanged.</p>
-
-<div class='nf-center-c0'>
-<div class='nf-center c008'>
- <div>THE END.</div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<div class='nf-center-c0'>
-<div class='nf-center c003'>
- <div>Cambridge: Stereotyped and Printed by Welch, Bigelow, &amp; Co.</div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<div class='pbb'>
- <hr class='pb c000' />
-</div>
-
-<div class='nf-center-c0'>
- <div class='nf-center'>
- <div>Footnotes</div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<hr class='c025' />
-<div class='footnote' id='f1'>
-<p class='c001'><a href='#r1'>1</a>. Having slept under Toussaint’s roof, and seen him often, the writer can
-testify to the accuracy of this sketch of one of the most thorough gentlemen
-in bearing and in heart that he ever knew.</p>
-</div>
-<div class='footnote' id='f2'>
-<p class='c001'><a href='#r2'>2</a>. A fact. The incident, which occurred literally as related (on Bob Myers’s
-plantation in Alabama), was communicated to the writer by an eye-witness,
-a respectable citizen of Boston, once resident at the South. The
-murder, of course, passed not only unpunished, but unnoticed.</p>
-</div>
-<div class='footnote' id='f3'>
-<p class='c001'><a href='#r3'>3</a>. See James Sterling’s “Letters from the Slave States.”</p>
-</div>
-<div class='footnote' id='f4'>
-<p class='c001'><a href='#r4'>4</a>. This last paragraph embodies the actual words of Mr. Sterling, published
-in 1856.</p>
-</div>
-<div class='footnote' id='f5'>
-<p class='c001'><a href='#r5'>5</a>. Similar occurrences are related by Cotton Mather to have taken place in
-Boston in 1693. Six witnesses, whose affidavits he gives, namely, Samuel
-Aves, Robert Earle, John Wilkins, Dan Williams, Thomas Thornton, and
-William Hudson, testify to having repeatedly seen Margaret Rule lifted from
-her bed up near to the ceiling by an invisible force. It is a cheap way of
-getting rid of such testimony to say that the witnesses were false or incompetent.
-The present writer could name at least six witnesses of his own
-acquaintance now living, gentlemen of character, intelligence, sound senses
-and sound judgment, who will testify to having seen similar occurrences.
-The other phenomena, related as witnessed by Peek, are such as hundreds of
-intelligent men and women in the United States will confirm by their testimony.
-Indeed, the number of believers in these phenomena may be now
-fairly reckoned at more than three million.</p>
-</div>
-<div class='footnote' id='f6'>
-<p class='c001'><a href='#r6'>6</a>. There are thousands of intelligent persons in the United States who
-will testify to the fact of spirit touch. The writer has on several occasions
-<em>felt</em>, though he has not <em>seen</em>, a live hand, guided by intelligence, that he was
-fully convinced belonged to no mortal person present. The conditions were
-such as to debar trick or deception. There are several trustworthy witnesses,
-whom the writer could name, who have both <em>seen</em> and <em>felt</em> the phenomenon,
-and tested it as thoroughly as Peek is represented to have done.</p>
-</div>
-<div class='footnote' id='f7'>
-<p class='c001'><a href='#r7'>7</a>. The phenomenon of <em>stigmata</em> appearing on the flesh of impressible mediums
-is one of the most common of the manifestations of modern Spiritualism.
-Sometimes written words and sometimes outline representations of
-objects appear, under circumstances that make deception impossible. The
-writer has often witnessed them. St. Francis, and many other saints of the
-Catholic Church, were the subjects of similar phenomena. The late Earl of
-Shrewsbury, a Catholic nobleman, has published a long account of their
-occurrence during the present century. The Catholic Church has been
-always true to the doctrine of the miraculous.</p>
-</div>
-<div class='footnote' id='f8'>
-<p class='c001'><a href='#r8'>8</a>. Author of “The Uprising of a Great People,” “America before Europe,”
-&amp;c.; also of two large volumes on Modern Spiritualism.</p>
-</div>
-<div class='footnote' id='f9'>
-<p class='c001'><a href='#r9'>9</a>. See Alexander Humboldt’s Letters to Varnhagen.</p>
-</div>
-<div class='footnote' id='f10'>
-<p class='c001'><a href='#r10'>10</a>. See Edouard Laboulaye, “De la Personnalité Divine.”</p>
-</div>
-<div class='footnote' id='f11'>
-<p class='c001'><a href='#r11'>11</a>. Tertullian, a devout Christian, when he wrote the following, would seem
-to have believed there could be no spirit independent of substance and
-form: <span lang="la" xml:lang="la">“Nihil enim, si non corpus. Omne quod est, corpus est sui generis;
-nihil est incorporale, nisi quod non est. Quis enim negabit Deum corpus
-esse, etsi Deus spiritus est? Spiritus enim corpus sui generis, sua effigie;”</span>—“For
-there is nothing, if not body. All that is, is body after its kind;
-nothing is incorporeal except what is <em>not</em>. For who will deny God to be
-body, albeit God is spirit? For spirit is body of its proper kind, in its proper
-effigy.” These views are not inconsistent with those entertained by many
-modern Spiritualists.</p>
-</div>
-<div class='footnote' id='f12'>
-<p class='c001'><a href='#r12'>12</a>. In a work published in London by De Foe, in 1722, one of his characters
-speaks of the Virginia immigration as being composed either of “first, such
-as were brought over by masters of ships, to be sold as servants; or, second,
-such as are transported, after having been found guilty of crimes punishable
-with death.”</p>
-</div>
-<div class='footnote' id='f13'>
-<p class='c001'><a href='#r13'>13</a>. These passages are from a speech of President Davis at Jackson, Miss.,
-December, 1862. When he gets in a passion, Mr. Davis repudiates the truth
-even as he would State debts. Notorious facts of history are set aside in his
-blind wrath. The colonists of New England, he well knows, were the friends
-and compatriots of Cromwell and his Parliament; and the few prisoners of
-war Cromwell sent over from Ireland and England as slaves did not constitute
-an appreciable part of the then resident population of the North. It is a
-well-known fact, which no genealogist will dispute, that not Virginia, nor
-any other American State, can show such a purely English ancestry as
-Massachusetts. The writer of a paper in the New York Continental Monthly
-for July, 1863, under the title of “The Cavalier Theory Refuted,” proves
-this statistically. “Let it be avowed,” he says, “that Puritanic New England
-could always display a greater array of <em>gentlemen by birth</em> than Virginia,
-or even the entire South. This is said deliberately, because we know whereof
-we speak.” He gives figures and names. And yet even so judicious a
-writer as John Stuart Mill has fallen into the error of supposing that the
-South had the advantage of the North in this respect. The anxious and
-persistent clamor of the Secessionists on this point, in the hope to enlist the
-sympathy of the British aristocracy, has not been wholly without effect.
-We would only remark, in conclusion, that Davis and his brethren, in their
-over-anxiety to prove that <em>their</em> ancestors were gentlemen, and <em>ours</em> clodhoppers,
-show the genuine spirit of the upstart and the <em>parvenu</em>. The true
-gentleman is content to have his gentility appear in his acts.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Mr. Clay of the Confederate Congress has introduced a resolution proposing
-that the coat of arms of the Slave Confederacy shall be <em>the figure of a
-cavalier</em>! Would not a beggar on horseback, riding in a certain familiar
-direction, be more appropriate?</p>
-</div>
-<div class='footnote' id='f14'>
-<p class='c001'><a href='#r14'>14</a>. It afterwards appeared that the Vicksburg “gentlemen,” impatient at
-their want of success, selected a man who came nearest to the description of
-Gashface, shot him, and then marked his body in a way to satisfy the expectations
-of those who had formed an imaginative idea of the personal peculiarities
-that would identify the celebrated liberator, so long the terror of
-masters on the Mississippi.</p>
-</div>
-<div class='footnote' id='f15'>
-<p class='c001'><a href='#r15'>15</a>. Afterwards the notorious proslavery guerilla leader in Virginia.</p>
-</div>
-<div class='footnote' id='f16'>
-<p class='c001'><a href='#r16'>16</a>. The dishonesty of Mr. John Slidell’s attempt to expunge from Davis’s
-history the reproach of repudiation is thoroughly and irrefutably exposed by
-Mr. Robert J. Walker in the Continental Monthly, 1863.</p>
-</div>
-<div class='footnote' id='f17'>
-<p class='c001'><a href='#r17'>17</a>. This prediction was merely one among many hundred such which every
-reader of newspapers will remember.</p>
-</div>
-<div class='footnote' id='f18'>
-<p class='c001'><a href='#r18'>18</a>. We subjoin one of the various translations:—</p>
-
-<div class='lg-container-b c017'>
- <div class='linegroup'>
- <div class='group'>
- <div class='line'>“Yes, it comes at last!</div>
- <div class='line in4'>And from a troubled dream awaking,</div>
- <div class='line in2'>Death will soon be past,</div>
- <div class='line in4'>And brighter day around me breaking!</div>
- <div class='line'>Hark! methinks I hear celestial voices say,</div>
- <div class='line'>Soon thou shalt be free, child of misery,—</div>
- <div class='line'>Rest and perfect joy in heaven are waiting thee;</div>
- <div class='line'>Spirit, plume thy wings and flee!</div>
- </div>
- <div class='group'>
- <div class='line'>“Yes! the strife is o’er,</div>
- <div class='line in4'>With all its pangs, with all its sorrow;</div>
- <div class='line in2'>Hope shall droop no more,</div>
- <div class='line in4'>For heavenly day will dawn to-morrow!</div>
- <div class='line'>Proud Oppression, vain thy utmost tyranny!</div>
- <div class='line'>Come and thou shalt see, I can smile at thee!</div>
- <div class='line'>Mine shall be the triumph, mine the victory,—</div>
- <div class='line'>Death but sets the captive free!”</div>
- </div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-</div>
-<div class='footnote' id='f19'>
-<p class='c001'><a href='#r19'>19</a>. The line is from the following prayer, attributed to Mary, Queen of Scots:—</p>
-
-<div class='lg-container-b c017'>
- <div class='linegroup'>
- <div class='group'>
- <div class='line'><span lang="la" xml:lang="la">“O domine Deus, speravi in Te;</span></div>
- <div class='line'><span lang="la" xml:lang="la">Carissime Jesu, nunc libera me!</span></div>
- <div class='line'><span lang="la" xml:lang="la">In dura catena, in misera pœna,</span></div>
- <div class='line'><span lang="la" xml:lang="la">Desidero Te!</span></div>
- <div class='line'><span lang="la" xml:lang="la">Languendo, gemendo, et genuflectendo,</span></div>
- <div class='line'><span lang="la" xml:lang="la">Adoro, imploro, ut liberes me.”</span></div>
- </div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-</div>
-<div class='footnote' id='f20'>
-<p class='c001'><a href='#r20'>20</a>. Some of these note-books have been brought to light by the civil war,
-and a quotation from one of them will be found on another page of this work.</p>
-</div>
-<div class='footnote' id='f21'>
-<p class='c001'><a href='#r21'>21</a>. Should any person question the probability of the incidents in Vance’s
-narrative, we would refer him to the “Letter to Thomas Carlyle” in the
-Atlantic Monthly for October, 1863. On page 501, we find the following:
-“Within the past year, a document has come into my hands. It is the
-private diary of a most eminent and respectable slaveholder, recently deceased.
-The chances of war threw it into the hands of our troops....
-One item I must have the courage to suggest more definitely. Having
-bidden a young slave-girl (whose name, age, color, &amp;c., with the shameless
-precision that marks the entire document, are given) to attend upon
-his brutal pleasure, and she silently remaining away, he writes, ‘Next morning
-ordered her a dozen lashes for disobedience.’” In a foot-note to the
-above we are assured by Messrs. Ticknor and Fields that the author of
-the letter is “one whose word is not and cannot be called in question; and
-he pledges his word that the above is exact and <em>proven</em> fact.”</p>
-</div>
-<div class='footnote' id='f22'>
-<p class='c001'><a href='#r22'>22</a>. “O no, madam, for then I shall be too black.” A Life of Toussaint, by
-Mrs. George Lee, was published in Boston some years since.</p>
-</div>
-<div class='footnote' id='f23'>
-<p class='c001'><a href='#r23'>23</a>. By Dsheladeddin, a famous Mahometan mystic.</p>
-</div>
-<div class='footnote' id='f24'>
-<p class='c001'><a href='#r24'>24</a>. On the contrary, Mrs. Kemble says they are cruelly treated, and that
-the forms of suffering are “manifold and terrible” in consequence.</p>
-</div>
-<div class='footnote' id='f25'>
-<p class='c001'><a href='#r25'>25</a>. The Savannah River Baptist Association of Ministers decreed (1836)
-that the slave, sold at a distance from his home, was not to be countenanced
-by the church in resisting his master’s will that he should take a new wife.</p>
-</div>
-<div class='footnote' id='f26'>
-<p class='c001'><a href='#r26'>26</a>. </p>
-<div class='lg-container-b c017'>
- <div class='linegroup'>
- <div class='group'>
- <div class='line'>“Beloved eye, beloved star,</div>
- <div class='line'>Thou art so near, and yet so far!”</div>
- </div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-</div>
-<div class='footnote' id='f27'>
-<p class='c001'><a href='#r27'>27</a>. General Ullmann writes from New Orleans, June 6, 1863, to Governor
-Andrew: “Every man (freed negro) presenting himself to be recruited,
-strips to the skin. My surgeons report to me that <em>not one in fifteen</em> is free
-from marks of severe lashing. More than one half are rejected because of
-disability from lashing with whips, and the biting of dogs on calves and
-thighs. It is frightful. Hundreds have welts on their backs as large as one
-of your largest fingers.”</p>
-</div>
-<div class='footnote' id='f28'>
-<p class='c001'><a href='#r28'>28</a>. Abercrombie relates an authenticated case of the same kind. A woodman,
-while employed with his axe, was hit on the head by a falling tree. He
-remained in a semi-comatose state for a whole year. On being trepanned, he
-uttered an exclamation which was found to be the completion of the sentence
-he had been in the act of uttering when struck twelve months before.</p>
-</div>
-<div class='footnote' id='f29'>
-<p class='c001'><a href='#r29'>29</a>. Among the foul records the Rebellion has unearthed is one, found at
-Alexandria, La., being a stray leaf from the diary of an overseer in that
-vicinity, in the year 1847. It chronicles the whippings of slaves from April
-20 to May 21. Of thirty-nine whippings during that period, <em>nineteen were
-of females</em>. We give a few extracts from this precious and authentic
-document:—</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>“April 20. Whipped Adam for cutting cotton too wide. Nat, for thinning
-cotton.—21. Adaline and Clem, for being behind.—24. Esther, for leaving
-child out in yard to let it cry.—27. Adaline, for being slow getting out of
-quarters.—28. Daniel, for not having cobs taken out of horse-trough.—May
-1. Anna, Jo, Hannah, Sarah, Jim, and Jane, for not thinning corn right.
-Clem, for being too long thinning one row of corn. Esther, for not being out
-of quarters quick enough.—10. Adaline, for being last one out with row.—15.
-Esther, for leaving grass in cotton.—17. Peggy, for not hoeing as much
-cane as she ought to last week.—18. Polly, for not hoeing faster.—20.
-Martha. Esther, and Sarah, for jawing about row, while I was gone.—21.
-Polly, for not handling her hoe faster.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>A United States officer from Cambridge, Mass., sent home this stray leaf,
-and it was originally published in the Cambridge Chronicle.</p>
-</div>
-<div class='footnote' id='f30'>
-<p class='c001'><a href='#r30'>30</a>. See Chapter XII. page 112.</p>
-</div>
-<div class='footnote' id='f31'>
-<p class='c001'><a href='#r31'>31</a>. The names and the facts are real. See Harper’s Weekly, July 4, 1868.</p>
-</div>
-<div class='footnote' id='f32'>
-<p class='c001'><a href='#r32'>32</a>. Mr. W.S. Grayson of Mississippi writes, in De Bow’s Review (August,
-1860): “Civil liberty has been the theme of praise among men, and most
-wrongfully. This is the infatuation of our age.” And Mr. George Fitzhugh
-of Virginia writes: “Men are never efficient in military matters, or in
-industrial pursuits, until wholly deprived of their liberty. <em>Loss of liberty is
-no disgrace.</em>”</p>
-</div>
-<div class='footnote' id='f33'>
-<p class='c001'><a href='#r33'>33</a>. Testimony of Mrs. Fanny Kemble to facts within her knowledge.</p>
-</div>
-<div class='footnote' id='f34'>
-<p class='c001'><a href='#r34'>34</a>. Late member of Congress from Texas. In his speech in New York
-(1862) he said: “I know that the loyalists of Texas have died deaths not
-heard of since the dark ages until now; not only hunted and shot, murdered
-upon their own thresholds, but tied up and scalded to death with boiling
-water; torn asunder by wild horses fastened to their feet; whole neighborhoods
-of men exterminated, and their wives and children driven away.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>It is estimated by a writer in the New Orleans Crescent (June, 1863), that
-at least <em>twenty-five hundred</em> persons had been hung in Texas during the preceding
-two years <em>for fidelity to the Union</em>.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>The San Antonio (Texas) Herald, a Rebel sheet of November 13th, 1862,
-taunted the Unionists with the havoc that had been made among them! It
-says: “They (Union men) are known and will be remembered. Their numbers
-were small at first, and they are becoming every day less. In the
-mountains near Fort Clark and along the Rio Grande <em>their bones are bleaching
-in the sun</em>, and in the counties of Wire and Denton <em>their bodies are
-suspended by scores</em> from black-jacks.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Such are the shameless butchers and hangmen that Slavery spawns!</p>
-</div>
-<div class='footnote' id='f35'>
-<p class='c001'><a href='#r35'>35</a>. “Marriage,” says a Catholic Bishop of a Southern State, quoted in the
-Cincinnati Catholic Telegraph, “is scarcely known amongst them (the
-slaves); the masters <em>attach no importance to it</em>. In some States those who
-teach them (the slaves) to read <em>are punished with death</em>.”</p>
-</div>
-<div class='footnote' id='f36'>
-<p class='c001'><a href='#r36'>36</a>. Our experience in South Carolina and Louisiana proves that there would
-be no danger, but, on the contrary, great good in instant emancipation.</p>
-</div>
-<div class='footnote' id='f37'>
-<p class='c001'><a href='#r37'>37</a>. The writer has fully tested it in repeated instances; and there are probably
-several hundred thousand persons at this moment in the United States,
-to whom the same species of test is a <em>certainty</em>, not merely a <em>belief</em>.</p>
-</div>
-<div class='footnote' id='f38'>
-<p class='c001'><a href='#r38'>38</a>. The parallel facts are too numerous and notorious to need specification.</p>
-</div>
-<div class='footnote' id='f39'>
-<p class='c001'><a href='#r39'>39</a>. Captain Andre Cailloux, a negro, was a well-educated and accomplished
-gentleman. He belonged to the First Louisiana regiment, and perished
-nobly at Port Hudson, May 17, 1863, leading on his men in the thickest of
-the fight. His body was recovered the latter part of July, and interred with
-great ceremony at New Orleans.</p>
-</div>
-<div class='footnote' id='f40'>
-<p class='c001'><a href='#r40'>40</a>. The actual definition given by E. A., one of the Rev. Chauncy Hare
-Townshend’s mesmerized subjects.</p>
-</div>
-<div class='footnote' id='f41'>
-<p class='c001'><a href='#r41'>41</a>. Mr. Davis’s father was a “cavalier.” He dealt in horses.</p>
-</div>
-<div class='footnote' id='f42'>
-<p class='c001'><a href='#r42'>42</a>. “Reverently, we feel that our Confederacy is a God-sent missionary to
-the nations, with great truths to preach.”—<cite>Richmond Enquirer.</cite></p>
-</div>
-<div class='footnote' id='f43'>
-<p class='c001'><a href='#r43'>43</a>. This yoke was on exhibition several months at Williams and Everett’s,
-Washington Street, Boston, it having been sent by Governor Andrew with a
-letter, the original of which we have before us while we write. It bears date
-September 10th, 1863. It says of this yoke (which we have held in our
-hands), that it “was cut from the neck of a slave girl” who had worn it “for
-three weary months. An officer of Massachusetts Volunteers, whose letter I
-enclose to you, sent me this memento,” &amp;c. That officer’s original letter,
-signed S. Tyler Read, Captain Third Massachusetts Cavalry, is also before
-us. He writes to the Governor of Massachusetts, that, having been sent with
-a detachment of troops down the river to search suspected premises on the
-plantation of Madame Coutreil, his attention was attracted by a small house,
-closed tightly, and about nine or ten feet square. “I demanded,” writes Captain
-Read, “the keys, and after unlocking double doors found myself in the
-entrance of a dark and loathsome dungeon. ‘In Heaven’s name, what have
-you here?’ I exclaimed to the slave mistress. ‘O, only a little girly—<em>she
-runned away!</em>’ I peered into the darkness, and was able to discover, sitting at
-one end of the room upon a low stool, a girl about eighteen years of age. <em>She
-had this iron torture riveted about her neck, where it had rusted through the skin, and
-lay corroding apparently upon the flesh.</em> Her head was bowed upon her hands,
-and she was almost insensible from emaciation and immersion in the foul air
-of her dungeon. She was quite white.... I had the girl taken to the city,
-where this torture was removed from her neck by a blacksmith, who cut the
-rivet, and she was subsequently made free by military authority.”</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>See in the Atlantic Monthly (July, 1863) a paper entitled “Our General,”
-from the pen of one who served as Deputy Provost Marshal in New Orleans.
-His facts are corroborated both by General Butler and Governor Shepley,
-who took pains to authenticate them. A girl, “a perfect blonde, her hair of
-a very pretty, light shade of brown, and perfectly straight,” had been publicly
-whipped by her master (who was also her father), and then “forced to
-marry a colored man.” We spare our readers the mention of the most loathsome
-fact in the narrative.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Another case is stated by the same writer. A mulatto girl, the slave of
-one Landry, was brought to General Butler. She had been brutally scourged
-by her master. He confessed to the castigation, but pleaded that she had
-tried to get her freedom. The poor girl’s back had been flayed “until the
-quivering flesh resembled a fresh beefsteak scorched on a gridiron.” It was
-declared by influential citizens, who interceded for him, that Landry was (we
-quote the recorded words) “not only a <em>high-toned gentleman</em>, but a person of
-unusual amiability of character.” General Butler freed the girl, and compelled
-the high-toned Landry to pay over to her the sum of five hundred
-dollars.</p>
-</div>
-<div class='footnote' id='f44'>
-<p class='c001'><a href='#r44'>44</a>. Actual words of a negro preacher, taken down on the spot by a hearer.</p>
-</div>
-<div class='footnote' id='f45'>
-<p class='c001'><a href='#r45'>45</a>. If there is divination (clairvoyance), there must be gods (spirits).</p>
-</div>
-<div class='footnote' id='f46'>
-<p class='c001'><a href='#r46'>46</a>. See Mr. Jefferson Davis’s proclamation for a fast, March, 1863.</p>
-</div>
-<div class='footnote' id='f47'>
-<p class='c001'><a href='#r47'>47</a>. These quotations are genuine, as many newspaper readers will recollect.</p>
-</div>
-<div class='footnote' id='f48'>
-<p class='c001'><a href='#r48'>48</a>. The case seems to have been precisely parallel to that of Spencer Kellogg
-Brown, hung in Richmond, September 25th, 1863, as a spy. On the
-18th of that month, Brown told the Rev. William G. Scandlin of Massachusetts
-(see the latter’s published letter), that they had kept him there in prison
-“<em>until all his evidence had been sent away, allowed him but fifteen hours to
-prepare for his defence, and denied him the privilege of counsel</em>.” Brown was
-captured by guerillas, not while he was acting as a spy, but while returning
-from destroying a rebel ferry-boat near Port Hudson, which he had done under
-the order of Captain Porter. The hanging of this man was as shameless
-a murder as was ever perpetrated by Thugs. But Slavery, disappointed
-in the hanging of Captains Sawyer and Flynn, was yelling lustily for a Yankee
-to hang; and Jeff Davis was not man enough to say “No.”</p>
-</div>
-
-<div class='pbb'>
- <hr class='pb c000' />
-</div>
-<p class='c001'><a id='endnote'></a></p>
-<div class='tnotes'>
-
-<div class='nf-center-c0'>
- <div class='nf-center'>
- <div><span class='large'>Transcriber’s Note</span></div>
- </div>
-</div>
-
-<p class='c001'>There are several compound words which appear with and without
-hyphenation, which are given here as printed (bed-side, chamber-maid,
-child-birth, head-quarters, low-lived, side-walk). If a word is
-hyphenated at a line or page break, the hyphen is retained only
-if other instances can establish the author’s intent.</p>
-
-<p class='c001'>Errors deemed most likely to be the printer’s have been corrected, and
-are noted here. The references are to the page and line in the original.</p>
-
-<table class='table1' summary=''>
-<colgroup>
-<col width='12%' />
-<col width='69%' />
-<col width='18%' />
-</colgroup>
- <tr>
- <td class='c006'><a id='c_32.33'></a><a href='#corr32.33'>32.33</a></td>
- <td class='c006'>You have fe[e]d him, I suppose?</td>
- <td class='c026'>Removed.</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class='c006'><a id='c_66.13'></a><a href='#corr66.13'>66.13</a></td>
- <td class='c006'>[“]Iverson stepped forward</td>
- <td class='c026'>Removed.</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class='c006'><a id='c_77.19'></a><a href='#corr77.19'>77.19</a></td>
- <td class='c006'>Tender thought[t/s] of the sufferings</td>
- <td class='c026'>Replaced.</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class='c006'><a id='c_98.39'></a><a href='#corr98.39'>98.39</a></td>
- <td class='c006'>as high a civilization as the whites[.]”</td>
- <td class='c026'>Added.</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class='c006'><a id='c_199.26'></a><a href='#corr199.26'>199.26</a></td>
- <td class='c006'>know[l]edge of many good men and women</td>
- <td class='c026'>Inserted.</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class='c006'><a id='c_272.1'></a><a href='#corr272.1'>272.1</a></td>
- <td class='c006'>[“]She dashed into a medley</td>
- <td class='c026'>Removed.</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class='c006'><a id='c_355.18'></a><a href='#corr355.18'>355.18</a></td>
- <td class='c006'>“But you say nothing of confiscation,[” Mr. Vance./ Mr. Vance”]</td>
- <td class='c026'>” moved.</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class='c006'><a id='c_395.29'></a><a href='#corr395.29'>395.29</a></td>
- <td class='c006'>to the Emperor’s predispositions[.]</td>
- <td class='c026'>Added.</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class='c006'><a id='c_430.24'></a><a href='#corr430.24'>430.24</a></td>
- <td class='c006'>super[ ]human and supercanine</td>
- <td class='c026'>Removed.</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class='c006'><a id='c_448.5'></a><a href='#corr448.5'>448.5</a></td>
- <td class='c006'>[“]Do you know,” he continued,</td>
- <td class='c026'>Removed.</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class='c006'><a id='c_449.18'></a><a href='#corr449.18'>449.18</a></td>
- <td class='c006'><i>seventy thousand dollars</i>![”]</td>
- <td class='c026'>Added.</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class='c006'><a id='c_466.34'></a><a href='#corr466.34'>466.34</a></td>
- <td class='c006'>and then, cov[er]ing his face</td>
- <td class='c026'>Inserted.</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td class='c006'><a id='c_497.11'></a><a href='#corr497.11'>497.11</a></td>
- <td class='c006'>the face of C[l/h]arles> Kenrick</td>
- <td class='c026'>Replaced.</td>
- </tr>
-</table>
-
-</div>
-
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