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-The Project Gutenberg eBook of The Pilgrims' First Christmas, by
-Josephine Pittman Scribner
-
-This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere in the United States and
-most other parts of the world at no cost and with almost no restrictions
-whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or re-use it under the terms
-of the Project Gutenberg License included with this eBook or online at
-www.gutenberg.org. If you are not located in the United States, you
-will have to check the laws of the country where you are located before
-using this eBook.
-
-Title: The Pilgrims' First Christmas
-
-Author: Josephine Pittman Scribner
-
-Release Date: November 26, 2021 [eBook #66828]
-
-Language: English
-
-Produced by: Charlene Taylor, David E. Brown, and the Online Distributed
- Proofreading Team at https://www.pgdp.net (This file was
- produced from images generously made available by The
- Internet Archive/American Libraries.)
-
-*** START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE PILGRIMS' FIRST
-CHRISTMAS ***
-
-
-
-
-
-THE PILGRIMS’ FIRST CHRISTMAS
-
-[Illustration]
-
-
-[Illustration]
-
-
-
-
- THE PILGRIMS’ FIRST
- CHRISTMAS
-
- BY
-
- JOSEPHINE PITTMAN SCRIBNER
-
- [Illustration]
-
- THE PILGRIM PRESS
- BOSTON NEW YORK CHICAGO
-
-
-
-
- COPYRIGHT, 1913
- BY LUTHER H. CARY
-
- THE·PLIMPTON·PRESS
- NORWOOD·MASS·U·S·A
-
-
-
-
-THE PILGRIMS’ FIRST CHRISTMAS
-
-
-
-
-THE PILGRIMS’ FIRST CHRISTMAS
-
-[Illustration]
-
-
-It was a bleak December day in the year 1620. All day long, the
-Mayflower struggled along the coast amidst the rain and snow, her
-rudder broken, her masts split in three pieces, and heavy seas dashing
-over her bow. The men had been called to man the oars and all were
-filled with anxiety and grief and apprehension of unknown perils to be
-faced. It was as if the Almighty would try them, as he tried Abraham.
-What could now sustain them but the spirit of God and his grace? If
-they looked behind them there was the mighty ocean, which they had
-passed and which was now as a main bar and gulf to separate them from
-all the civil parts of the world. If they looked forward, what could
-feed their hopes; what could they see but the weather-beaten face of
-the wilderness, the summer gone and the whole country full of wild
-beasts and wild men? And what multitudes there might be of them, they
-knew not. Locked in the airless cabins, with the hatches battened down,
-were the women and children. Twenty little children to amuse and keep
-quiet, while mother hearts were heavy with fear and terror. Moving
-among them was an English maid, divinely fair in her beauty. No need
-for her to paint her cheeks of damask and rose. In her strength and
-beauty she was as an angel of light to the homesick Pilgrim women.
-The day had been long and dreary to Mary Chilton. All night she had
-dreamed and all day she had thought of dear and mighty England; of
-the lanes and the fields and the songs of the birds, the faces of the
-neighbors going about, and the church at the end of the village street
-with the ivy on the tower. The tears started to her eyes. She turned
-away to hide them; but they did not escape the notice of John Winslow,
-who was bending over the oars. His brave Mary! He set his face firmly.
-Surely she must not falter now; she, who, in her own splendid health
-had nursed the sick, amused the children, restless at the prolonged
-confinement, kept the Billington boy from serious mischief, a task at
-which strong men quailed, and instilled courage and hope in the hearts
-of the weak. Even as he watched her, her tears vanished and her smile
-beamed down on the Billington boy, who spoke to her.
-
-“Tell me, Mistress Mary, what am I going to find in my shoe on Santa
-Claus morning?”
-
-She shook her head gaily--“Ah, that is a secret we must wait to find
-out upon the blessed Christmas morning.”
-
-“It will not be hay, will it?”
-
-“No,--only naughty boys get hay in their shoes, on St. Nicholas day,
-and you’ve promised me, Francis, you know, to keep out of mischief.”
-
-“But will there be something?” he insisted.
-
-“I cannot promise, Francis; we must hope and wait.”
-
-Between the beat of the oars, John Winslow called out softly, “Mary!”
-
-She moved nearer him. “What ails you? Are you sad?”
-
-“My heart is sore, John. I know it is wrong. I love my people and my
-religion is dear to me, but I wish I were back in England! Just think,
-John, it is the blessed Christmas week. They are making merry, all
-over England, in holly-decked halls, with great fires roaring up the
-chimneys. Feasts are being prepared and families are drawing together
-in love and communion. And look at our position; tossed on a strange
-coast, with no harbor to enter, no friends to welcome us, no inns to
-entertain us and refresh our weather-beaten bodies, no place to seek
-for succor.”
-
-“Anon,” said John, “but Robert Coppin, our pilot, bids us be of good
-cheer, that there is sure to be a creek or river to enter and escape
-this angry sea. And, Mary, I pray you do not plague your heart about
-that young scapegrace Billington. I cannot comprehend how such a
-profane wretch as his father came to be shuffled in with the company of
-Pilgrims. He was not of the Leyden church, ’tis sure. And that boy, it
-is providential that the whole ship was not blown up when he fired that
-fowling-piece almost within four feet of the gunpowder barrel.”
-
-Mary shook her head. “He did not know the danger. He has been cooped up
-and it is hard to keep so many little boys out of mischief. With such a
-father, I grieve for him; and for all these little children on board,
-that any joy should be cut out of their lives.”
-
-“I pray you, Mary, go to your rest, and I promise you, on my honor,
-that the morning light will bring comfort and joy. Already the sea
-is abating and Robert Coppin, our pilot, says all will be well. Your
-example has been a star of hope. Do not yield to despondency now.”
-
-“I will not, John. It was the storm and thinking of Christmas at home.
-And you, John, promise me that when you go ashore I may go too. I am
-like the young man in the Bible; I want to go out to see what I can
-see. Goodnight until to-morrow and may the Lord keep you.”
-
- * * * * *
-
-When the morning broke bright and clear, the Mayflower lay inside a
-good harbor wherein a hundred sail of ships might anchor.
-
-To the weary Pilgrims the first view of their new home was delightful.
-All around were the “trees of the Lord,” the mighty cedars, down to the
-very edge of the waters. There were oaks, pines, junipers, sassafras,
-and other sweet woods they knew not; so the first odors that greeted
-them were not from burning hearth fires but the balsamic odors of the
-forest.
-
-When the shallop was made ready, sixteen armed men, some of the women
-with the linen and clothing to wash on shore, Mary Chilton and John
-Winslow, entered it and, it being flood-tide, made a safe landing on
-the shallow beach.
-
-Mary Chilton stepped from the little shallop on to a large boulder,
-and the history of women in America, and the fame of Plymouth Rock,
-began with her.
-
-“The others are so busy with their linens,” she whispered to John,
-“they have not noticed that I am the first woman to step foot on the
-new land.”
-
-“And you are the first woman to step into the kingdom of my heart,”
-said John, softly. And thus, under the fragrant boughs of the pines,
-their troth was plighted.
-
-The other women exclaimed over the fresh pure water which they found
-and the excellent clay which washed like soap. It had not been possible
-to wash on board ship and it can be imagined they had plenty to do on
-this first American “Washday Monday.”
-
-Mary and John walked down the dim aisles of the forest. They found many
-pure little brooks and drank the fresh water with delight. They built a
-fire to signal to the Mayflower that all was right. Mary ran from one
-tree to another, recognizing them as old friends. “Look, John, it is
-holly, like our own and yet not like it; and cedar and, oh, John, here
-is the ground-pine, our own ground-pine, trailing its garlands over the
-ground! And walnut trees, full of nuts, and great store of strawberry
-and grape vines.” Mary’s face glowed with a sudden thought. “John, we
-will celebrate Christmas, here in this new land! It is true we have no
-stately halls to deck with greenery, no great chimneys for the roaring
-fires, no old bells to ring out the glad tidings on the Holy morning,
-but we can trim the cabin of the Mayflower with holly and cedar. Look,
-here is wood. We can have a sparkling fire on the hearth-box. We will
-have carols, for you know that we Pilgrims _can_ sing, John. And we can
-have the communion of friends, and we can show our love like Christians
-indeed, one to another.”
-
-But John shook his head gravely. “No, Mary, there will be those who
-will protest and mutter against the observance of the pagan festival.
-It savors of Rome, and you know well that we have set our faces against
-anything that is used in Popery. These are the things from which we
-have fled.”
-
-“Do not be so strait-laced, John. Are we not required to keep in pious
-memory such holy days as the Birth, Death, and Resurrection? It is meet
-that we should commemorate our landing upon these shores. Do you know,
-John, that I am deeply moved by the thought that all these first days
-here are holy days. Although the glory and the sunlight is hidden from
-us by distress, privation, and sickness, yet I prophesy that long,
-long years from now, when our graves are leveled and all has vanished,
-men will stand with bared heads upon this sacred spot. What we do now
-will all be noted. Let it not be said that we forgot the examples of
-oppression and intolerance which have always been before us: forgot the
-bitter lessons we have learned and failed to be kind and charitable and
-yielding in little and indifferent things.”
-
-“Those are old thoughts for such a young head, Mary, and in some way
-you twist the words to suit yourself, but go to our dear and loving
-friend, Elder Brewster, and see if he deems it fitting.”
-
-“He is so affectionate and tender-hearted,” said Mary, “that I am
-sure he will wish to take part in our joys as he has partaken of our
-distresses.”
-
-“I know what I would do if I were he,” said John, smiling down at her
-happy face, “I would let you do it.”
-
-But John must not shirk the burden of the work, which was to procure
-firewood and water for use on the ship, and when the little shallop
-returned to the Mayflower it was laden with casks of fresh water,
-boughs of cedar and juniper wood, garlands of ground-pine, walnuts, a
-great store, branches of the red holly berries, and the waxen sprays
-of the bayberries. And Mary Chilton kept her plan in her heart. Upon
-the counsel of Elder Brewster she went straightway to Master Jones, the
-Captain of the ship, and unfolded it to him.
-
-The Captain was a rough sea-dog, but capable of goodly feeling and
-kindly impulses. He was fair-minded and friendly and listened to her
-with respectful attention, and when she had done, promised to lend his
-aid to make their first Christmas in the new land as nearly like an
-English holiday as their means and circumstances would permit.
-
-On the 25th of December the little company assembled at night, in
-the cabin of the Mayflower. Garlands of ground-pine decked the walls
-and holly boughs graced the posts. The cedar wood burning on the sand
-hearth smelled very sweet and strong.
-
-They kneeled and gave thanks to God for the completion of their
-perilous journey.
-
-Then Elder Brewster said: “Friends, we are far from home, with unknown
-dangers facing us, but let us forget, this night, all that may be in
-store for us and remember that the whole civil world is celebrating the
-birth of Christ. Let it be understood that in no way are we departing
-from the principles for which we suffered in England, fled to Holland,
-crossed the ocean, and landed here in this distant, savage, and even
-dangerous land. God has not revealed His whole will to us, but He has
-made to burn within us a desire for English laws, English manners, and
-an English home and education for our children. It is no priestly rite
-which we are celebrating here, it is the manifestation of the ‘Pilgrim
-spirit,’ this gathering together, in one, as the children of God, into
-Christ’s own liberty. It is the season of peace and good-will, when
-disaffections are forgotten and friendships are cemented more closely,
-and all people, as the wise men of old, come bearing gifts. The first
-Christmas gift, which is ours from this new land, is this,” and he
-held aloft in his hand a goblet of sparkling water, fresh and clear
-and pure. “This comes from a sweet brook that runs under a hillside
-and many delicate springs, and is as good water as can be drunk.” He
-pointed silently to the water-casks.
-
-The famished thirsty ones, who for an hundred days had not tasted any
-but stored water, crowded around the casks and drank their first New
-England water with as much delight as ever they drank drink in their
-lives.
-
-Then Elder Brewster pointed to a large basket of corn or maize, some
-red, some yellow, and some marked with blue, a goodly sight. “This, my
-friends, is a gift of Providence, without which I do not know what we
-would do. We will not eat it but will guard it as precious seed with
-which to make the plantation.”
-
-They could not admire it enough, never having seen anything like it
-except in the museum at Leyden. Scant as their food had been and still
-bid fair to be for a space, they all agreed that this seed was a gift
-of God and must be guarded as such.
-
-Elder Brewster went on: “To-day no man has rested. Some have felled
-timber, some have sawed, some rived and some carried, but all have
-worked without ceasing to lay the foundations of our first homes in
-this wilderness. We receive them reverently, these free homes, and
-promise to guard their hallowed walls within which our children may
-first learn to love their country and their God.
-
-“And the great gift, my friends, the gift that is more than wealth,
-is the freedom to worship God after our own wills, to plant the first
-colony for the glory of God and the advancement of the Christian
-faith. God not only sifted three kingdoms to get the seed for this
-enterprise, but sifted that seed over again. Every person whom He would
-not have go at this time to plant the first colony of England, He sent
-back, even from mid-ocean, in the Speedwell.
-
-“It is given us to establish the principles of self-government and
-freedom of worship and to deepen and expand the faith. And now,
-friends, thanks to our hunters, we have a feast prepared of roast goose
-and fowls, which will make a pleasant change from the dried neat’s
-tongue and Holland cheese and biscuits of the ship’s diet. We had like
-to have some deer,”--and here he smiled knowingly. “The men saw some
-and shot at them but missed them. Thomas Bradford said that one buck
-over the shoulder was worth three in the bush.”
-
-There was a shout of laughter at the discomfited hunters and then they
-bowed their heads to say grace and then fell to with many expressions
-of good-will. It was sweet and comfortable to see such lively and true
-expressions of dear and unfeigned love.
-
-While they were feasting, Mary Chilton slipped away. Down in a lowly
-bed lay a mother and a young babe, even as that other mother of old;
-low and mean and poor the surroundings, but holding the hope, almost
-divine, of a people.
-
-Mary bent over the brooding mother and in her face was an adoration not
-of earth but of heaven.
-
-“Susanna, are you asleep?” she said softly.
-
-“No,” said the mother; “I but lie here, wondering what this new land
-has to give my babe. I am heart-sick with fear.”
-
-Mary put a sprig of bayberries in her slender hand and replied,
-“Rather, Susanna, ask what your babe will give to the new land. He will
-give his strength and his faith and his youth. Give him to me a moment.”
-
-And she bore him up to the company.
-
-“Friends,” she said, “I bring to you another Christmas gift. I bring
-to you a new citizen, born in the land of the free with no heritage of
-oppression and cruelty.”
-
-“A citizen! A citizen! It is an omen!” they cried, and little
-Peregrine White was handed around and admired while the Pilgrims sang,
-with lusty voices, the good old English carol, “Unto us a child is
-born.”
-
-Susanna White, lying there in her lowly bed, heard and marveled and was
-content.
-
-
-
-
-And so the gifts were passed, that first Christmas in 1620. They
-reveled in things of the soul rather than the body. They counted their
-tale of gifts and they were good. The clear, sparkling water; the seed
-corn, precious as jewels; the beginning of the free, fair homes; the
-new citizen, the little pilgrim; and the great gift of self-government
-and the freedom to worship according to the dictates of their
-consciences and to deepen and expand the living faith.
-
-But the greatest gift of all is the mighty nation that has sprung from
-their loins. They have multiplied as the stars of the heavens and as
-the sand which is on the seashore.
-
-As the children of peace, they have received peace, and the divine
-blessing rests upon them.
-
-
-
-
-TRANSCRIBER’S NOTES:
-
-
- Italicized text is surrounded by underscores: _italics_.
-
- Obvious typographical errors have been corrected.
-
- Inconsistencies in hyphenation have been standardized.
-
- Archaic or alternate spelling has been retained from the original.
-
-*** END OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE PILGRIMS' FIRST
-CHRISTMAS ***
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