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You may copy it, give it away or +re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included +with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org + + +Title: The Forbidden Gospels and Epistles, Complete + +Author: Archbishop Wake + +Release Date: December 18, 2004 [EBook #6516] +Last Updated: December 10, 2017 + +Language: English + +Character set encoding: ASCII + +*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE FORBIDDEN GOSPELS *** + + + + +Produced by David Widger with additional proofing by Curtis A. Weyant + + + + + +</pre> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <hr /> + <p> + <br /><br /> <a name="start" id="start"></a> <br /><br /> + </p> + <h3> + THE<br /> SUPPRESSED<br /> GOSPELS AND EPISTLES<br /> OF THE ORIGINAL<br /> + NEW TESTAMENT<br /> OF<br /> JESUS THE CHRIST<br /> <br /> AND OTHER PORTIONS + OF THE ANCIENT HOLY SCRIPTURES.<br /> NOW EXTANT, ATTRIBUTED TO<br /> HIS + APOSTLES, AND THEIR DISCIPLES,<br /> AND VENERATED BY THE PRIMITIVE + CHRISTIAN CHURCHES DURING<br /> THE FIRST FOUR CENTURIES,<br /> BUT SINCE, + AFTER VIOLENT DISPUTATIONS<br /> FORBIDDEN BY THE<br /> BISHOPS OF THE + NICENE COUNCIL,<br /> IN THE REIGN OF THE EMPEROR CONSTANTINE<br /> AND + OMITTED FROM THE CATHOLICS AND PROTESTANT<br /> EDITIONS OF THE NEW + TESTAMENT, BY ITS COMPILERS<br /> <br /> TRANSLATED FROM THE ORIGINAL + TONGUES, WITH HISTORICAL<br /> REFERENCES TO THEIR AUTHENTICITY,<br /> <br /> + BY<br /> ARCHBISHOP WAKE<br /> AND OTHER<br /> LEARNED DIVINES<br /> <br /> + <br /> THE ORDER OF ALL THE<br /> FORBIDDEN BOOKS OF THE NEW TESTAMENT<br /> + WITH THEIR PROPER NAMES, AND NUMBER OF CHAPTERS<br /> + </h3> + <p> + <br /><br /><br /><br /> + </p> + <div class="fig" style="width:80%"> + <img alt="bookcover.jpg (119K)" src="images/bookcover.jpg" width="100%" /><br /> + </div> + <p> + > <br /><br /><br /><br /> + </p> + <div class="fig" style="width:80%"> + <img alt="titlepage.jpg (123K)" src="images/titlepage.jpg" width="100%" /><br /> + </div> + <p> + > <br /><br /><br /><br /> + </p> + <blockquote> + <p class="toc"> + <big><b>CONTENTS</b></big> + </p> + <p> + <br /> <b> <a href="#mary">Mary</a><br /> <a href="#protevangelion">Protevangelion</a><br /> + <a href="#infancy1">I. Infancy</a><br /> <a href="#infancy2">II. Infancy + (Young Childhood)</a><br /> <a href="#nicodemus">Nicodemus</a><br /> <a + href="#abgarus">Christ and Abgarus</a><br /> <a href="#laodiceans">Laodiceans</a><br /> + <a href="#seneca">Paul and Seneca</a><br /> <a href="#thecla">Acts of + Paul and Thecla</a><br /> <a href="#clement1">I. Clement</a><br /> <a + href="#clement2">II. Clement</a><br /> <a href="#barnabas">Barnabas</a><br /> + <a href="#ephesians">Ephesians</a><br /> <a href="#magnesians">Magnesians</a><br /> + <a href="#trallians">Trallians</a><br /> <a href="#romans">Romans</a><br /> + <a href="#philadelphians">Philadelphians</a><br /> <a href="#smyrnaeans">Smyrnaeans</a><br /> + <a href="#polycarp">Polycarp</a><br /> <a href="#philippians">Philippians</a><br /> + <a href="#hermas1">I. Hermas</a>—Visions<br /> <a href="#hermas2">II. + Hermas</a>—Commands<br /> <a href="#hermas3">III. Hermas</a>—Similitudes<br /> + </b> + </p> + </blockquote> + <p> + <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> + </p> + <h3> + IMAGES OF ORIGINAL PAGES + </h3> + <table summary=""> + <tr> + <td> + <b> <a href="#p33">Pages 33-37 — The Infancy of Jesus Christ</a><br /><br /> + <a href="#p40">Pages 40-41 — The Childhood of Jesus Christ</a><br /><br /> + <a href="#p223">Pages 223-225 — The Apostles' Creed</a> </b> + </td> + </tr> + </table> + <p> + <br /><br /><br /><br /> + </p> + <h2> + PREFACE. + </h2> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + To uphold the "right of private judgment," and our "Christian liberty + wherewith Christ hath made us free;" to add fuel to the fire of + investigation, and in the crucible of deep inquiry, melt from the gold of + pure religion, the dross of man's invention; to appeal from the erring + tribunals of a fallible Priesthood, and restore to its original state the + mutilated Testament of the Saviour; also to induce all earnest thinkers to + search not a part, but the whole of the Scriptures, if therein they think + they will find eternal life; I, as an advocate of free thought and + untrammelled opinion, dispute the authority of those uncharitable, + bickering, and ignorant Ecclesiastics who first suppressed these gospels + and epistles; and I join issue with their Catholic and Protestant + successors who have since excluded them from the New Testament, of which + they formed a part; and were venerated by the Primitive Churches, during + the first four hundred years of the Christian Era. + </p> + <p> + My opposition is based on two grounds; first, the right of every rational + being to become a "Priest unto himself," and by the test of enlightened + reason, to form his own unbiased judgment of all things natural and + spiritual: second, that the reputation of the Bishops who extracted these + books from the original New Testament, under the pretence of being + Apocryphal, and forbade them to be read by the people, is proved by + authentic impartial history too odious to entitle them to any deference. + Since the Nicene Council, by a pious fraud, which I shall further allude + to, suppressed these books, several of them have been reissued from time + to time by various translators, who differed considerably in their + versions, as the historical references attached to them in the following + pages will demonstrate. But to the late Mr. William Hone we are indebted + for their complete publication for the first time in one volume, about the + year 1820; which edition, diligently revised, and purified of many errors + both in the text and the notes attached thereto, I have re-published in + numbers to enable all classes of the nation to purchase and peruse them. + As, however, instead of being called by their own designation + "Apocryphal," (which yet remains to be proved), they were re-entitled THE + FORBIDDEN BOOKS, and, from communications received, appear to have + agitated a portion of the great mass of ignorant bigotry which mars the + fair form of Religion in these sect-ridden dominions, I have modified the + title to its present shape with the hope that in spite of illiberal + clerical influence, my fellow Christians will read and inwardly digest the + sublime precepts they inculcate;—as pure, as holy, and as charitable + as those principles of Christianity taught in the Scriptures they; now + read by permission; although their minds may, after mature reflection, + doubt the truth of the miraculous records therein given. + </p> + <p> + To ensure these Gospels and Epistles an unprejudiced and serious + attention, which they are entitled to, equally with those now patronised + by Church authority, I will briefly refer to that disgraceful epoch in + Roman Ecclesiastical Annals, when the New Testament was mutilated, and + priestly craft was employed for excluding these books from its pages. + HONE, in the preface to his first edition of the Apocryphal New Testament, + so called, without satisfactory grounds, by the Council of Nice, in the + reign of the Emperor Constantine, thus opens the subject:— + </p> + <p> + "After the writings contained in the New Testament were selected from the + numerous Gospels and Epistles then in existence, what became of the Books + that were rejected by the compilers?" + </p> + <p> + This question naturally occurs on every investigation as to the period + when and the persons by whom the New Testament was formed. It has been + supposed by many that the volume was compiled by the first Council of + Nice, which, according to Jortin (Rem. on Eccl. vol. ii. p. 177), + originated thus: Alexander, Bishop of Alexandria, and Arius, who was a + presbyter in his diocese, disputed together about the nature of Christ; + and the bishop being displeased at the notions of Arius, and finding that + they were adopted by other persons, "was very angry." He commanded Arius + to come over to his sentiments, and to quit his own; as if a man could + change his opinions as easily as he can change his coat! He then called a + Council of War, consisting of nearly, a hundred bishops, and deposed, + excommunicated, and anathematized Arius, and with him several + ecclesiastics, two of whom were bishops. Constantine sent a letter, in + which he reprimanded the bishops for disturbing the church with their + insignificant disputes. But the affair was gone too far to be thus + composed. To settle this and other points, the Nicene Council was + summoned, consisting of about 318 bishops. The first thing they did was to + quarrel, and to express their resentments, and to present accusations to + the Emperor against one another. "The Emperor burnt all their libels, and + exhorted them to peace and unity." (See Mosheim's Eccle. Hist.) These were + the kind of spiritual shepherds of whom Sabinus, the Bishop Heraclea + affirms, that excepting Constantine himself, and Eusebius Pamphilus, they + "were a set of illiterate creatures, that understood nothing." And now + intelligent Catholics, especially Protestants who are content to read only + the books of the Testament authorized by the Council of Nice, and agreed + to ever since by your own bishops, although they and you profess to + dissent from the Papacy, hear what Pappus in his Synodican to that Council + says of their crafty contrivance when they separated the books of the + original New Testament:—He tells us, that having "promiscuously put + all the books that were referred to the Council for deliberation under the + communion-table in a church, they besought the Lord that the inspired + writings might get on the table, while the spurious ones remained + underneath; and that it happened accordingly!" (See Com. Mace's N. T. p. + 875.) Therefore, good reader, every Christian sect from the fourth century + to the present period, have been blessed with the books that climbed upon + the communion-table, and in consequence were deemed inspired and + canonical; at the same time have been forbidden to read the Gospels and + Epistles herein published, because they could not perform the same feat, + but remained under the table, and were condemned accordingly, as + uninspired and apocryphal writings. If you believe this popish legend, you + will not read the good books I lay before you, but still continue to + possess only HALF THE TESTAMENT, instead of the PERFECT ONE, which will + enable you to burst the trammels of priestcraft, and by the light of God's + whole truth become free. In conclusion, I implore you to examine for + yourselves, and observe the testimony of Archbishop Wake and other learned + divines and historians appended thereto; and subscribe myself, + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + Your well-wisher,<br /> EDWARD HANCOCK. + </p> + <p> + <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <h1> + FORBIDDEN BOOKS<br /><br /> OF THE<br /><br /> NEW TESTAMENT. + </h1> + <p> + <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <a name="mary" id="mary"></a> + </p> + <h2> + THE GOSPEL OF THE BIRTH OF MARY. + </h2> + <p> + <br /><br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER I. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 1 The Parentage of Mary.<br /> 7 Joachim her father, and Anna her mother,<br /> + go to Jerusalem to the feast of the dedication.<br /> 9 Issachar, the high + priest, reproaches Joachim<br /> for being childless. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + THE blessed and ever glorious<br /> Virgin Mary, sprung from<br /> the royal + race and family of David,<br /> was born in the city of Nazareth,<br /> and + educated at Jerusalem, in the<br /> temple of the Lord. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 Her father's name was Joachim,<br /> and her mother's Anna.<br /> The + family of her father was of<br /> Galilee and the city of Nazareth.<br /> + The family of her mother was of<br /> Bethlehem. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 Their lives were plain and<br /> right in the sight of the Lord,<br /> + pious and faultless before men;<br /> for they divided all their substance<br /> + into three parts; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 One of which they devoted to<br /> the temple and officers of the<br /> + temple; another they distributed<br /> among strangers, and persons in<br /> + poor circumstances; and the third<br /> they reserved for themselves and<br /> + the uses of their own family. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 In this manner they lived for<br /> about twenty years chastely, in the<br /> + favour of God, and the esteem of<br /> men, without any children. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 But they vowed, if God should<br /> favour them with any issue, they<br /> + would devote it to the service of<br /> the Lord; on which account they<br /> + went at every feast in the year to<br /> the temple of the Lord. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 And it came to pass, that<br /> when the feast of the dedication<br /> + drew near, Joachim, with some<br /> others of his tribe, went up to<br /> + Jerusalem, and at that time,<br /> Isachar was high-priest; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 Who, when he saw Joachim<br /> along with the rest of his<br /> + neighbours, bringing his offerings,<br /> despised both him and his + offerings,<br /> and asked him, + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 Why he, who had no children,<br /> would presume to appear among<br /> + those who had? Adding, that his<br /> offerings could never be acceptable<br /> + to God, who was judged by him<br /> unworthy to have children; the<br /> + Scripture having said, Cursed is<br /> every one who shall not beget a<br /> + male in Israel. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 He further said, that he ought<br /> first to be free from that curse by<br /> + begetting some issue, and then<br /> come with his offerings into the<br /> + presence of God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 But Joachim being much<br /> confounded with the shame of such<br /> + reproach, retired to the shepherds<br /> who were with the cattle in their<br /> + pastures; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 For he was not inclined to<br /> return home, lest his neighbours,<br /> + who were present and heard all<br /> this from the high-priest, should<br /> + publicly reproach him in the same<br /> manner. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER II. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 1 An angel appears to Joachim,<br /> 9 and informs him that Anna shall + conceive and<br /> bring forth a daughter, who shall be called Mary,<br /> + 11 be brought up in the temple,<br /> 12 and while yet a virgin, in a way + unparalleled,<br /> bring forth the Son of God:<br /> 13 Gives him a sign,<br /> + 14 and departs. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + BUT when he had been there for<br /> some time, on a certain day<br /> when + he was alone, the angel<br /> of the Lord stood by him with<br /> a + prodigious light. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 To whom, being troubled at<br /> the appearance, the angel who had<br /> + appeared to him, endeavouring to<br /> compose him, said: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 Be not afraid, Joachim, nor<br /> troubled at the sight of me, for<br /> I + am an angel of the Lord sent by<br /> him to you, that I might inform<br /> + you that your prayers are heard,<br /> and your alms ascended in the<br /> + sight of God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 For he hath surely seen your<br /> shame, and heard you unjustly<br /> + reproached for not having children:<br /> for God is the avenger of sin,<br /> + and not of nature; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 And so when he shuts the<br /> womb of any person, he does it for<br /> + this reason, that he may in a more<br /> wonderful manner again open it,<br /> + and that which is born appear to<br /> be not the product of lust, but the<br /> + gift of God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 For the first mother of your<br /> nation, Sarah, was she not barren<br /> + even till her eightieth year: and<br /> yet even in the end of her old age<br /> + brought forth Isaac, in whom the<br /> promise was made of a blessing to<br /> + all nations. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 Rachel, also, so much in<br /> favour with God, and beloved so<br /> much + by holy Jacob, continued<br /> barren for a long time, yet<br /> afterwards + was the mother of Joseph,<br /> who was not only governor of<br /> Egypt, + but delivered many nations<br /> from perishing with hunger. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 Who among the judges was<br /> more valiant than Sampson, or more<br /> + holy than Samuel? And yet both<br /> their mothers were barren. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 But if reason will not convince<br /> you of the truth of my words, that<br /> + there are frequent conceptions in<br /> advanced years, and that those<br /> + who were barren have brought forth<br /> to their great surprise; therefore<br /> + Anna your wife shall bring you a<br /> daughter, and you shall call her<br /> + name Mary; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 She shall, according to your<br /> vow, be devoted to the Lord from<br /> + her infancy, and be filled with the<br /> Holy Ghost from her mother's<br /> + womb; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 She shall neither eat nor<br /> drink any thing which is unclean,<br /> + nor shall her conversation be<br /> without among the common people,<br /> + but in the temple of the Lord;<br /> that so she may not fall under any<br /> + slander or suspicion of what is bad. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 So in the process of her<br /> years, as she shall be in a<br /> + miraculous manner born of one that<br /> was barren, so she shall, while + yet<br /> a virgin, in a way unparalleled,<br /> bring forth the Son of the + most<br /> High God, who shall, be called<br /> Jesus, and, according to the<br /> + signification of his name, be the<br /> Saviour of all nations. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 And this shall be a sign to<br /> you of the things which I declare,<br /> + namely, when you come to the<br /> golden gate of Jerusalem, you<br /> shall + there meet your wife Anna,<br /> who being very much troubled<br /> that you + returned no sooner, shall<br /> then rejoice to see you. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 When the angel had said this,<br /> he departed from him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER III. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 1 The angel appears to Anna;<br /> 2 tells her a daughter shall be born + unto her,<br /> 3 devoted to the service of the Lord in the temple,<br /> 5, + who, being a virgin, and not knowing man,<br /> shall bring forth the Lord,<br /> + 6 and gives her a sign therefore.<br /> 8 Joachim and Anna meet, and + rejoice,<br /> 10 and praise the Lord.<br /> 11 Anna conceives, and brings + forth a daughter called Mary. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + AFTERWARDS the angel appeared<br /> to Anna his wife, saying;<br /> Fear + not, neither think that<br /> which you see is a spirit; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 For I am that angel who hath<br /> offered up your prayers and alms<br /> + before God, and am now sent to<br /> you, that I may inform you, that<br /> + a daughter will be born unto you,<br /> who shall be called Mary, and<br /> + shall be blessed above all women. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 She shall be, immediately<br /> upon her birth, full of the grace of<br /> + the Lord, and shall continue during<br /> the three years of her weaning<br /> + in her father's house, and afterwards,<br /> being devoted to the service + of the Lord,<br /> shall not depart from the temple,<br /> till she arrive + to years of discretion. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 In a word, she shall there<br /> serve the Lord night and day in<br /> + fasting and prayer, shall abstain<br /> from every unclean thing, and<br /> + never know any man; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 But, being an unparalleled instance<br /> without any pollution or + defilement,<br /> and a virgin not knowing any man,<br /> shall ring forth a + son, and a maid<br /> shall bring forth the Lord, who<br /> both by his + grace and name and works,<br /> shall be the Saviour of the world. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 Arise therefore, and go up to<br /> Jerusalem, and when you shall<br /> + come to that which is called the<br /> golden gate (because it is gilt with<br /> + gold), as a sign of what I have told<br /> you, you shall meet your + husband,<br /> for whose safety you have been so<br /> much concerned. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 When therefore you find these<br /> things thus accomplished, believe<br /> + that all the rest which I have told<br /> you, shall also undoubtedly be<br /> + accomplished. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 According therefore to the<br /> command of the angel, both of<br /> them + left the places where they<br /> were, and when they came to the<br /> place + specified in the angels<br /> prediction, they met each other. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 Then, rejoicing at each other's<br /> vision, and being fully satisfied + in<br /> the promise of a child, they gave<br /> due thanks to the Lord, who + exalts<br /> the humble. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 After having praised the<br /> Lord, they returned home, and<br /> lived + in a cheerful and assured<br /> expectation of the promise of God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 So Anna conceived, and<br /> brought forth a daughter, and,<br /> + according to the angel's command,<br /> the parents did call her name Mary. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER IV. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 1 Mary brought to the temple at three years old.<br /> 6 Ascends the stairs + of the temple by miracle.<br /> 8 Her parents sacrifice and return home. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + AND when three years were<br /> expired, and the time of her<br /> weaning + complete, they brought<br /> the Virgin to the temple of the<br /> Lord with + offerings. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 And there were about the<br /> temple, according to the fifteen<br /> + Psalms of degrees, fifteen stairs<br /> to ascend. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 For the temple being built in<br /> a mountain, the altar of burnt-<br /> + offering, which was without, could<br /> not be come near but by stairs; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 The parents of the blessed<br /> Virgin and infant Mary put her<br /> upon + one of these stairs; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 But while they were putting<br /> off their clothes, in which they had<br /> + travelled, and according to custom<br /> putting on some that were more<br /> + neat and clean, + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 In the mean time the Virgin<br /> of the Lord in such a manner went<br /> + up all the stairs one after another,<br /> without the help of any to lead + her<br /> or lift her, that any one would have<br /> judged from hence, that + she was of<br /> perfect age. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 Thus the Lord did, in the<br /> infancy of his Virgin, work this<br /> + extraordinary work, and evidence by<br /> this miracle how great she was + like<br /> to be hereafter. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 But the parents having offered<br /> up their sacrifice, according to the<br /> + custom of the law, and perfected<br /> their vow, left the Virgin with<br /> + other virgins in the apartments of<br /> the temple, who were to be brought<br /> + up there, and they returned home. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER V. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 Mary ministered unto by angels.<br /> 4 The high priest orders all + virgins of fourteen<br /> years old to quit the temple and endeavour to be + married.<br /> 5 Mary refuses,<br /> 6 having vowed her virginity to the + Lord.<br /> 7 The high-priest commands a meeting of the chief persons<br /> + of Jerusalem,<br /> 11 who seek the Lord for counsel in the matter.<br /> 13 + A voice from the mercy-seat.<br /> 15 The high-priest obeys it by ordering + all the unmarried<br /> men of the house of David to bring their rods to + the altar,<br /> 17 that his rod which should flower, and on which the<br /> + Spirit of God should sit, should betroth the Virgin. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + BUT the Virgin of the Lord, as<br /> she advanced in years, increased<br /> + also in perfections, and according<br /> to the saying of the Psalmist,<br /> + her father and mother forsook her,<br /> but the Lord took care of her. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 For she every day had the<br /> conversation of angels, and every<br /> + day received visitors from God,<br /> which preserved her from all sorts<br /> + of evil, and caused her to abound<br /> with all good things; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 So that when at length she<br /> arrived to her fourteenth year, as<br /> + the wicked could not lay any thing<br /> to her charge worthy of reproof,<br /> + so all good persons, who were<br /> acquainted with her, admired her<br /> + life and conversation. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 At that time the high-priest<br /> made a public order, That all the<br /> + virgins who had public settlements<br /> in the temple, and were come to<br /> + this age, should return home, and,<br /> as they were now of a proper<br /> + maturity, should, according to the<br /> custom of their country, endeavour<br /> + to be married. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 To which command, though<br /> all the other virgins readily yielded<br /> + obedience, Mary the Virgin of the<br /> Lord alone answered, that she<br /> + could not comply with it, + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 Assigning these reasons, that<br /> both she and her parents had<br /> + devoted her to the service of the<br /> Lord; and besides, that she had<br /> + vowed virginity to the Lord,<br /> which vow she was resolved never<br /> to + break through by lying with a<br /> man. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 The high-priest being hereby<br /> brought into a difficulty, + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 Seeing he durst neither on the<br /> one hand dissolve the vow, and<br /> + disobey the Scripture, which says,<br /> Vow and pay, + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 Nor on the other hand<br /> introduce a custom, to which<br /> the people + were strangers, commanded, + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 That at the approaching feast<br /> all the principal persons both of<br /> + Jerusalem and the neighbouring<br /> places should meet together, that<br /> + he might have their advice, how<br /> he had best proceed in so difficult<br /> + a case. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 When they were accordingly<br /> met, they unanimously agreed to<br /> + seek the Lord, and ask counsel<br /> from him on this matter. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 And when they were all<br /> engaged in prayer, the high-priest<br /> + according to the usual way, went<br /> to consult God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 And immediately there was<br /> a voice from the ark, and the mercy<br /> + seat, which all present heard, that<br /> it must be enquired or sought out<br /> + by a prophecy of Isaiah, to whom<br /> the Virgin should be given and be<br /> + betrothed; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 For Isaiah saith, there shall<br /> come forth a rod out of the stem of<br /> + Jesse, and a flower shall spring<br /> out of its root, + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 And the Spirit of the Lord<br /> shall rest upon him, the Spirit of<br /> + Wisdom and Understanding, the<br /> Spirit of Counsel and Might, the<br /> + Spirit of Knowledge and Piety,<br /> and the Spirit of the fear of the<br /> + Lord shall fill him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 16 Then, according to this<br /> prophecy, he appointed, that all<br /> the + men of the house and family<br /> of David, who were marriageable,<br /> and + not married, should bring their<br /> several rods to the altar, + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 17 And out of whatsoever<br /> person's rod after it was brought,<br /> a + flower should bud forth, and on<br /> the top of it the Spirit of the Lord<br /> + should sit in the appearance of a<br /> dove, he should be the man to<br /> + whom the Virgin should be given<br /> and be betrothed. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER VI. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 1 Joseph draws back his rod.<br /> 5 The dove pitches on it. He betroths + Mary and<br /> returns to Bethlehem.<br /> 7 Mary returns to her parents' + house at Galilee. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + AMONG the rest there was a<br /> man named Joseph of the<br /> house and + family of David, and a<br /> person very far advanced in years,<br /> who + kept back his rod, when every<br /> one besides presented his. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 So that when nothing appeared<br /> agreeable to the heavenly voice,<br /> + the high-priest judged it proper to<br /> consult God again. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 Who answered that he to<br /> whom the Virgin was to be<br /> betrothed + was the only person of<br /> those who were brought together,<br /> who had + not brought his rod. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 Joseph therefore was betrayed. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 For, when he did bring his<br /> rod, and a dove coming from<br /> Heaven + pitched upon the top of<br /> it, every one plainly saw, that the<br /> + Virgin was to be betrothed to him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 Accordingly, the usual<br /> ceremonies of betrothing being over,<br /> he + returned to his own city of<br /> Bethlehem, to set his house in<br /> + order, and make the needful<br /> provisions for the marriage. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 But the Virgin of the Lord,<br /> Mary, with seven other virgins of<br /> + the same age, who had been weaned<br /> at the same time, and who had<br /> + been appointed to attend her by<br /> the priest, returned to her parents'<br /> + house in Galilee. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER VII. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 The salutation of the Virgin by Gabriel, who explains to her<br /> that + she shall conceive, without lying with a man, while a Virgin,<br /> 19 by + the Holy Ghost coming upon her without the heats of lust.<br /> 21 She + submits. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + NOW at this time of her first<br /> coming into Galilee, the<br /> angel + Gabriel was sent to her<br /> from God, to declare to her the<br /> + conception of our Saviour, and<br /> the manner and way of her<br /> + conceiving him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 Accordingly going into her,<br /> he filled the chamber where she<br /> + was with a prodigious light, and<br /> in a most courteous manner saluting<br /> + her, he said, + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 Hail, Mary! Virgin of the<br /> Lord most acceptable! O Virgin<br /> full + of grace! The Lord is with<br /> you. You are blessed above all<br /> women, + and you are blessed above<br /> all men, that have been hitherto<br /> born. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 But the Virgin, who had<br /> before been well acquainted with<br /> the + countenances of angels, and<br /> to whom such light from heaven<br /> was + no uncommon thing, + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 Was neither terrified with the<br /> vision of the angel, nor astonished<br /> + at the greatness of the light, but<br /> only troubled about the angel's<br /> + words, + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 And began to consider what<br /> so extraordinary a salutation should<br /> + mean, what it did portend, or what<br /> sort of end it would have. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 To this thought the angel,<br /> divinely inspired, replies; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 Fear not, Mary, as though<br /> I intended anything inconsistent<br /> + with your chastity in this salutation: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 For you have found favour<br /> with the Lord, because you made<br /> + virginity your choice. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 Therefore while you are a<br /> Virgin, you shall conceive without<br /> + sin, and bring forth a son. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 He shall be great, because<br /> he shall reign from sea to sea, and<br /> + from the rivers even to the ends of<br /> the earth? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 And he shall be called the<br /> Son of the Highest; for he who is<br /> + born in a mean state on earth,<br /> reigns in an exalted one in heaven. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 And the Lord shall give him<br /> the throne of his father David, and<br /> + he shall reign over the house of<br /> Jacob for ever, and of his kingdom<br /> + there shall be no end. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 For he is the King of Kings,<br /> and Lord of Lords, and his throne<br /> + is forever and ever. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 To this discourse of the<br /> angel the Virgin replied, not, as<br /> + though she were unbelieving, but<br /> willing to know the manner of it. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 16 She said, How can that be?<br /> For seeing, according to my vow,<br /> I + have never known any man, how<br /> can I bear a child without the<br /> + addition of a man's seed. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 17 To this the angel replied<br /> and said, Think not, Mary, that<br /> you + shall conceive in the ordinary<br /> way. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 18 For, without lying with a<br /> man, while a Virgin, you shall<br /> + conceive; while a Virgin, you<br /> shall bring forth; and while a<br /> + Virgin shall give suck. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 19 For the Holy Ghost shall<br /> come upon you, and the power of<br /> the + Most High shall overshadow<br /> you, without any of the heats of<br /> + lust. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 20 So that which shall be born<br /> of you shall be only holy, because<br /> + it only is conceived without sin,<br /> and being born, shall be called the<br /> + Son of God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 21 Then Mary stretching forth<br /> her hands, and lifting her eyes to<br /> + heaven, said, Behold the handmaid<br /> of the Lord! Let it be unto me<br /> + according to thy word. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER VIII. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 1 Joseph returns to Galilee, to marry the Virgin<br /> he had betrothed;<br /> + 4 perceives she is with child,<br /> 5 is uneasy,<br /> 7 purposes to put + her away privily,<br /> 8 is told by the angel of the Lord it is not the<br /> + work of man but the Holy Ghost;<br /> 12 Marries her, but keeps chaste,<br /> + 13 removes with her to Bethlehem,<br /> 15 where she brings forth Christ. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + JOSEPH therefore went from<br /> Judaea to Galilee, with intention<br /> to + marry the Virgin who was<br /> betrothed to him: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 For it was now near three<br /> months since she was betrothed<br /> to + him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 At length it plainly appeared<br /> she was with child, and it could<br /> + not be hid from Joseph: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 For going to the Virgin in a<br /> free manner, as one espoused, and<br /> + talking familiarly with her, he<br /> perceived her to be with child, + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 And thereupon began to be<br /> uneasy and doubtful, not knowing<br /> + what course it would be best to take; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 For being a just man, he was<br /> not willing to expose her, nor<br /> + defame her by the suspicion of<br /> being a harlot, since he was a<br /> + pious man: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 He purposed therefore privately<br /> to put an end to their agreement,<br /> + and as privately to send her away. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 But while he was meditating<br /> these things, behold the angel of<br /> + the Lord appeared to him in his<br /> sleep, and said, Joseph, son of<br /> + David, fear not; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 Be not willing to entertain<br /> any suspicion of the Virgin's<br /> + being guilty of fornication, or to<br /> think any thing amiss of her,<br /> + neither be afraid to take her to wife: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 For that which is begotten<br /> in her and now distresses your<br /> + mind, is not the work of man, but<br /> the Holy Ghost. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 For she of all women is that<br /> only Virgin who shall bring forth<br /> + the Son of God, and you shall call<br /> his name Jesus, that is, Saviour:<br /> + for he will save his people from<br /> their sins. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 Joseph thereupon, according<br /> to the command of the angel,<br /> + married the Virgin, and did not<br /> know her, but kept her in chastity. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 And now the ninth month<br /> from her conception drew near,<br /> when + Joseph took his wife and<br /> what other things were necessary<br /> to + Bethlehem, the city from whence<br /> he came. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 And it came to pass, while<br /> they were there, the days were<br /> + fulfilled for her bringing forth. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 And she brought forth her<br /> first-born son, as the holy<br /> + Evangelists have taught, even our<br /> Lord Jesus Christ, who with the<br /> + Father, Son, and Holy Ghost,<br /> lives and reigns to everlasting ages. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + REFERENCES TO MARY'S GOSPEL + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + [In the primitive ages there was a Gospel extant bearing this name,<br /> + attributed to St. Matthew, and received as genuine and authentic by<br /> + several of the ancient Christian sects. It is to be found in the works<br /> + of Jerome, a Father of the Church, who flourished in the fourth century,<br /> + from whence the present translation is made. His contemporaries,<br /> + Epiphanius, Bishop of Salamis, and Austin also mention a gospel under<br /> + this title. The ancient copies differed from Jerome's, for from one of<br /> + them the learned Faustus, a native of Britain, who became Bishop of Riez,<br /> + in Provence, endeavoured to prove that Christ was not the Son of God till<br /> + after his baptism; and that he was not of the house of David and tribe of<br /> + Judah, because, according to the Gospel he cited, the Virgin herself was<br /> + not of this tribe, but of the tribe of Levi; her father being a priest of<br /> + the name of Joachim. It was likewise from this Gospel that the sect of<br /> + the Collyridians established the worship and offering of manchet bread<br /> + and cracknels, or fine wafers, as sacrificed to Mary, whom they imagined<br /> + to have been born of a Virgin, as Christ is related in the Canonical<br /> + Gospels to have been born of her. Epiphanius likewise cites a passage<br /> + concerning the death of Zacharias, which is not in Jerome's copy, viz.:<br /> + "That it was the occasion of the death of Zacharias in the temple, that<br /> + when he had seen a vision, he, through surprise, was willing to disclose<br /> + it, and his mouth was stopped. That which he saw was at the time of his<br /> + offering incense, and it was a man standing in the form of an ass.<br /> + When he was gone out, and had a mind to speak thus to the people, Woe<br /> + unto you, whom do you worship? he who had appeared to him in the temple<br /> + took away the use of his speech. Afterwards when he recovered it, and was<br /> + able to speak, he declared this to the Jews; and they slew him. They add<br /> + (viz. the Gnostics in this book), that on this very account the<br /> + high-priest was appointed by their lawgiver (by God to Moses) to carry<br /> + little bells, that whensoever he went into the temple to sacrifice he,<br /> + whom they worshipped, hearing the noise of the bells, might have time<br /> + enough to hide himself, and not be caught in that ugly shape and figure."<br /> + The principal part of this Gospel is contained in the Protevangelion of<br /> + James which follows next in order.] + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> <a + name="protevangelion" id="protevangelion"></a> + </p> + <h2> + THE GOSPEL CALLED THE PROTEVANGELION + </h2> + <p> + <br /><br /> + </p> + <p> + Or, an Historical Account of the BIRTH of CHRIST, and the perpetual<br /> + VIRGIN MARY, his Mother, by JAMES THE LESSER, Cousin and Brother<br /> of + the Lord Jesus, chief Apostle and first Bishop of the Christians in<br /> + Jerusalem. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER I. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 1 Joachim, a rich man,<br /> 2 offers to the Lord,<br /> 3 is opposed by + Reuben the high priest,<br /> because he has not begotten issue in Israel,<br /> + 6 retires into the wilderness and fasts<br /> forty days and forty nights. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + IN the history of the twelve<br /> tribes of Israel we read there<br /> was + a certain person called<br /> Joachim, who being very rich, made<br /> + double offerings to the Lord God,<br /> having made this resolution:<br /> + My substance shall be for the<br /> benefit of the whole people, that<br /> + I may find mercy from the Lord<br /> God for the forgiveness of my sins. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 But at a certain great feast<br /> of the Lord, when the children of<br /> + Israel offered their gifts, and<br /> Joachim also offered his, Reuben the<br /> + high-priest opposed him, saying,<br /> it is not lawful for thee to offer<br /> + thy gifts, seeing thou hast not<br /> begot any issue in Israel. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 At this, Joachim being<br /> concerned very much, went away to<br /> + consult the registries of the twelve<br /> tribes, to see whether he was + the<br /> only person who had begot no<br /> issue. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 But upon inquiry he found<br /> that all the righteous had raised<br /> up + seed in Israel; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 Then he called to mind the<br /> patriarch Abraham, How that God<br /> in + the end of his life had given him<br /> his son Isaac; upon which he was<br /> + exceedingly distressed, and would<br /> not be seen by his wife: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 But retired into the wilderness,<br /> and fixed his tent there, and<br /> + fasted forty days and forty nights,<br /> saying to himself, + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 I will not go down either to<br /> eat or drink, till the Lord my<br /> + God shall look down upon me, but<br /> prayer shall be my meat and drink. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER. II. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 1 Anna, the wife of Joachim mourns her Barrenness,<br /> 6 is reproached + with it by Judith her maid,<br /> 9 sits under a laurel tree and prays to + the Lord. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + IN the mean time his wife Anna<br /> was distressed and perplexed<br /> on a + double account, and said,<br /> I will mourn both for my widowhood<br /> and + my barrenness. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 Then drew near a great feast<br /> of the Lord, and Judith her maid,<br /> + said, How long will you thus<br /> afflict your soul? The feast of<br /> the + Lord is now come, when it is<br /> unlawful for any one to mourn. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 Take therefore this hood<br /> which was given by one who<br /> makes such + things, for it is not<br /> fit that I, who am a servant should<br /> wear + it, but it well suits a person<br /> of your greater character. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 But Anna replied, Depart<br /> from me, I am not used to such<br /> + things; besides, the Lord hath<br /> greatly humbled me. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 I fear some ill-designing person<br /> hath given thee this, and thou<br /> + art come to reproach me with my sin. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 Then Judith her maid answered,<br /> what evil shall I wish you,<br /> + when you will not hearken to me? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 I cannot wish you a greater<br /> curse than you are under, in that<br /> + God hath shut up your womb, that<br /> you should not be a mother in<br /> + Israel. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 At this Anna was exceedingly<br /> troubled, and having on her wedding<br /> + garment, went about three o'clock<br /> in the afternoon to walk in her<br /> + garden. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 And she saw a laurel-tree and<br /> sat under it, and prayed unto the<br /> + Lord, saying, + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 O God of my fathers, bless<br /> me and regard my prayer, as thou<br /> + didst bless the womb of Sarah;<br /> and gavest her a son Isaac. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER III. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 1 Anna perceiving a sparrow's nest in the<br /> laurels bemoans her + barrenness. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + AND as she was looking towards<br /> heaven she perceive a sparrow's<br /> + nest in the laurel, + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 And mourning within herself,<br /> she said, Wo is me, who begat<br /> me? + and what womb did bear<br /> me, that I should be thus<br /> accursed before + the children of<br /> Israel, and that they should<br /> reproach and deride + me in the<br /> temple of my God: Wo is me,<br /> to what can I be compared? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 I am not comparable to the<br /> very beasts of the earth, for even<br /> + the beasts of the earth are fruitful<br /> before thee, O Lord! Wo is me,<br /> + to what can I be compared? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 I am not compared to the<br /> brute animal, for even the brute<br /> + animals are fruitful before thee,<br /> O Lord! Wo is me, to what am I<br /> + comparable? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 I cannot be comparable to<br /> these waters, for even the waters<br /> + are fruitful before thee, O Lord!<br /> Wo is me, to what can I be + compared? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 I am not comparable to the<br /> waves of the sea; for these,<br /> + whether they are calm, or in motion,<br /> with the fishes which are in + them,<br /> praise thee, O Lord! Wo is me to<br /> what can I be compared? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 I am not comparable to the<br /> very earth, for the earth produces<br /> + its fruits, and praises thee, O Lord! + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER IV. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 1 An Angel appears to Anna and tells her she shall conceive;<br /> two + angels appear on the same errand.<br /> 5 Joachim sacrifices.<br /> 8 Anna + goes to meet him,<br /> 9 rejoicing that she shall conceive. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + THEN an angel of the Lord<br /> stood by her and said, Anna,<br /> Anna, the + Lord hath heard thy<br /> prayer; thou shalt conceive and<br /> bring forth, + and thy progeny shall<br /> be spoken of in all the world. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 And Anna answered, As the<br /> Lord my God liveth, whatever I<br /> bring + forth, whether it be male or<br /> female, I will devote it to the Lord<br /> + my God and it shall minister to<br /> him in holy things, during its<br /> + whole life. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 And behold there appeared<br /> two angels, saying unto her,<br /> Behold + Joachim thy husband is<br /> coming with his shepherds. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 For an angel of the Lord<br /> hath also come down to him, and<br /> said, + The Lord God hath heard<br /> thy prayer, make haste and go<br /> hence, for + behold Anna thy wife<br /> shall conceive. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 And Joachim went down and<br /> called his shepherds, saying, Bring<br /> + me hither ten she-lambs without<br /> spot or blemish, and they shall<br /> + be for the Lord my God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 And bring me twelve calves<br /> without blemish, and the twelve<br /> + calves shall be for the priests and<br /> the elders. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 Bring me also a hundred<br /> goats, and the hundred goats shall<br /> be + for the whole people. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 And Joachim went down with<br /> the shepherds, and Anna stood<br /> by + the gate and saw Joachim<br /> coming with the shepherds. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 And she ran, and hanging<br /> about his neck, said, Now I know<br /> that + the Lord hath greatly blessed<br /> me: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 For behold, I who was as a<br /> widow am no longer as a widow, and<br /> + I who was barren shall conceive. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER V. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 1 Joachim abides the first day in his house but<br /> sacrifices on the + morrow.<br /> 2 Consults the plate on the priests forehead,<br /> 3 and is + without sin.<br /> 6 Anna brings forth a daughter,<br /> 9 whom she calls + Mary. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + AND Joachim abode the first<br /> day in his house, but on the<br /> morrow + he brought his offerings,<br /> and said, + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 If the Lord be propitious to<br /> me let the plate which is on the<br /> + priests forehead make it manifest. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 And he consulted the plate<br /> which the priest wore, and saw it,<br /> + and behold sin was not found in<br /> him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 And Joachim said, Now I know<br /> that the Lord is propitious<br /> to + me, and hath taken away all<br /> my sins. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 And he went down from the<br /> temple of the Lord justified,<br /> and he + went to his own house. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 And when nine months were<br /> fulfilled to Anna, she brought<br /> + forth, and said to the midwife,<br /> What have I brought forth? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 And she told her, A girl. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 Then Anna said, The Lord<br /> hath this day magnified my soul;<br /> and + she laid her in bed. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 And when the days of her<br /> purification were accomplished,<br /> she + gave suck to the child; and<br /> called her name Mary. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER VI. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 1 Mary at nine months old, walks nine steps.<br /> 3 Anna keeps her holy.<br /> + 4 When she is a year old, Joachim makes a great feast.<br /> 7 Anna gives + her the breast, and sings a song to the Lord. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + AND the child increased in<br /> strength every day, so that<br /> when she + was nine months old, her<br /> mother put her upon the ground,<br /> to try + if she could stand; and<br /> when she had walked nine steps,<br /> she came + again to her mother's<br /> lap. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 Then her mother caught her<br /> up, and said, As the Lord my God<br /> + liveth, thou shalt not walk again<br /> on this earth, till I bring thee<br /> + into the temple of the Lord. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 Accordingly she made her<br /> chamber a holy place, and suffered<br /> + nothing uncommon or unclean to<br /> come near her, but invited certain<br /> + undefiled daughters of Israel, and<br /> they drew her aside. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 But when the child was a year<br /> old, Joachim made a great feast,<br /> + and invited the priests, scribes,<br /> elders, and all the people of<br /> + Israel; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 And Joachim then made an<br /> offering of the girl to the chief-<br /> + priests, and they blessed her,<br /> saying, The God of our fathers bless<br /> + this girl, and give her a name<br /> famous and lasting through all<br /> + generations. And all the people<br /> replied, So be it, Amen: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 Then Joachim a second time<br /> offered her to the priests, and they<br /> + blessed her, saying, O most high<br /> God, regard this girl, and bless<br /> + her with an everlasting blessing. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 Upon this her mother took<br /> her up, and gave her the breast,<br /> and + sung the following song to the<br /> Lord. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 I will sing a song unto the<br /> Lord my God, for he hath visited<br /> + me, and taken away from me the<br /> reproach of mine enemies, and<br /> + hath given me the fruit of his<br /> righteousness, that it may now be<br /> + told the sons of Reuben, that Anna<br /> gives suck. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 Then she put the child to rest<br /> in the room which she had + consecrated,<br /> and she went out and ministered unto<br /> them. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 And when the feast was<br /> ended, they went away rejoicing,<br /> and + praising the God of Israel. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER VII. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 Mary being three years old, Joachim causes certain virgins to<br /> light + each a lamp, and goes with her to the temple.<br /> 5 The high-priest + places her on the third step of the altar, and<br /> sits dances with her + feet. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + BUT the girl grew, and when<br /> she was two years old, Joachim<br /> said + to Anna, Let us lead her<br /> to the temple of the Lord,<br /> that we may + perform our vow,<br /> which we have vowed unto the<br /> Lord God, lest he + should be angry<br /> with us, and our offering be<br /> unacceptable. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 But Anna said, Let us wait<br /> the third year, lest she should<br /> be + at a loss to know her father.<br /> And Joachim said, Let us then<br /> + wait. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 And when the child was<br /> three years old, Joachim said,<br /> Let us + invite the daughters of the<br /> Hebrews, who are undefiled, and let<br /> + them take each a lamp, and let<br /> them be lighted, that the child<br /> + may not turn back again, and her<br /> mind be set against the temple of<br /> + the Lord, + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 And they did thus till they<br /> ascended into the temple of the Lord.<br /> + And the high-priest received her,<br /> and blessed her, and said, Mary,<br /> + the Lord God hath magnified thy<br /> name to all generations, and to the<br /> + very end of time by thee will the<br /> Lord shew his redemption to the<br /> + children of Israel. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 And he placed her upon the<br /> third step of the altar, and the<br /> + Lord gave unto her grace, and she<br /> dance with her feet, and all the<br /> + house of Israel loved her. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER VIII. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 Mary fed in the temple by angels.<br /> 3 When twelve years old the + priests consult what to do with her.<br /> 6 The angel of the Lord warns + Zacharias to call together all the<br /> widowers, each bringing a rod.<br /> + 7 The people meet by sound of trumpet.<br /> 8 Joseph throws away his + hatchet, and goes to the meeting.<br /> 11 A dove comes forth from his rod, + and alights on his head.<br /> 12 He is chosen to betroth the Virgin,<br /> + 13 refuses because he is an old man,<br /> 14 is compelled,<br /> 16 takes + her home, and goes to mind his trade of building. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + AND her parents went away<br /> filled with wonder, and praising God,<br /> + because the girl did not return back<br /> to them. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 But Mary continued in the<br /> temple as a dove educated there,<br /> and + received her food from the<br /> hand of an angel. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 And when she was twelve<br /> years of age, the priests met in a<br /> + council, and said, Behold, Mary is<br /> twelve years of age, what shall we<br /> + do with her, for fear lest the holy<br /> place of the Lord our God should<br /> + be defiled? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 Then replied the priests to<br /> Zacharias the high-priest, Do you<br /> + stand at the altar of the Lord, and<br /> enter into the holy place, and + make<br /> petitions concerning her, and<br /> whatsoever the Lord shall + manifest<br /> unto you, that do. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 Then the high-priest entered<br /> into the Holy of Holies, and taking<br /> + away with him the breast-plate of<br /> judgment made prayers concerning + her; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 And behold the angel of the<br /> Lord came to him, and said,<br /> + Zacharias, Zacharias, Go forth and<br /> call together all the widowers<br /> + among the people, and let every<br /> one of them bring his rod, and<br /> + he by whom the Lord shall shew<br /> a sign shall be the husband of<br /> + Mary. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 And the criers went out<br /> through all Judaea, and the trumpet<br /> of + the Lord sounded, and all<br /> the people ran and met together. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 Joseph also throwing away<br /> his hatchet, went out to meet<br /> them; + and when they were met,<br /> they went to the high-priest;<br /> taking + every man his rod. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 After the high-priest had<br /> received their rods, he went<br /> into + the temple to pray; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 And when he had finished<br /> his prayer, he took the rods, and<br /> + went forth and distributed them,<br /> and there was no miracle attended<br /> + them. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 The last rod was taken by<br /> Joseph, said behold a dove<br /> + proceeded out of the rod, and<br /> flew upon the head of Joseph. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 And the high-priest said,<br /> Joseph, Thou art the person<br /> chosen + to take the Virgin of the<br /> Lord, to keep her for him: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 But Joseph refused, saying,<br /> I am an old man, and have children,<br /> + but she is young, and I fear<br /> lest I should appear ridiculous<br /> in + Israel. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 Then the high-priest replied,<br /> Joseph, Fear the Lord thy God,<br /> + and remember how God dealt with<br /> Dathan, Korah, and Abiram, how<br /> + the earth opened and swallowed<br /> them up, because of their<br /> + contradiction. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 Now therefore, Joseph, fear<br /> God lest the like things should<br /> + happen in your family. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 16 Joseph then being afraid,<br /> took her unto his house, and<br /> Joseph + said unto Mary, Behold, I<br /> have taken thee from the temple<br /> of the + Lord, and now I will leave<br /> thee in my house; I must go to<br /> mind + my trade of building. The<br /> Lord be with thee. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER IX. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 1 The priests desire a new veil for the temple,<br /> 3 seven virgins cast + lots for making different parts of it,<br /> 4 the lot to spin the true + purple falls to Mary.<br /> 5 Zacharias, the high priest, becomes dumb.<br /> + 7 Mary takes a pot to draw water, and hears a voice,<br /> 8 trembles and + begins to work,<br /> 9 an angel Appears and salutes her, and tells her she<br /> + shall conceive by the Holy Ghost,<br /> 17 she submits.<br /> 19 Visits her + cousin Elizabeth, whose child in her womb leaps. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + AND it came to pass, in a council<br /> of the priests, it was said,<br /> + Let us make a new veil for the<br /> temple of the Lord. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 And the high-priest said,<br /> Call together to me seven undefiled<br /> + virgins of the tribe of David. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 And the servants went and<br /> brought them into the temple of<br /> the + Lord, and the high-priest said<br /> unto them, Cast lots before me<br /> + now, who of you shall spin the<br /> golden thread, who the blue, who<br /> + the scarlet, who the fine linen, and<br /> who the true purple. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 Then the high-priest knew<br /> Mary; that she was of the tribe of<br /> + David; and he called her, and the<br /> true purple fell to her lot to + spin,<br /> and she went away to her own<br /> house. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 But from that time Zacharias<br /> the high-priest became dumb, and<br /> + Samuel was placed in his room till<br /> Zacharias spoke again. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 But Mary took the true purple;<br /> and did spin it. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 And she took a pot, and<br /> went out to draw water, and heard<br /> a + voice saying unto her, Hail thou<br /> who art full of grace, the Lord<br /> + is with thee; thou art blessed<br /> among women. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 And she looked round to the<br /> right and to the left (to see) whence<br /> + that voice came, and then trembling<br /> went into her house, and laying<br /> + down the water-pot, she took<br /> the purple, and sat down in her<br /> + seat to work it. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 And behold the angel of the<br /> Lord stood by her, and said, Fear<br /> + not, Mary, for thou hast found<br /> favour in the sight of God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 Which when she heard, she<br /> reasoned with herself what that<br /> + sort of salutation meant. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 And the angel said unto her,<br /> The Lord is with thee, and thou<br /> + shalt conceive: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 To which she replied, What!<br /> shall I conceive by the living God<br /> + and bring forth as all other<br /> women do? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 But the angel returned<br /> answer, Not so, O Mary, but the<br /> Holy + Ghost shall come upon thee,<br /> and the power of the Most High<br /> shall + overshadow thee; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 Wherefore that which shall<br /> be born of thee shall be holy,<br /> and + shall be called the Son of the<br /> Living God, and thou shalt call his<br /> + name Jesus; for he shall save his<br /> people from their sins. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 And behold thy cousin Elizabeth,<br /> she also hath conceived a son in + her<br /> old age. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 16 And this now is the sixth<br /> month with her, who was called<br /> + barren: for nothing is impossible<br /> with God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 17 And Mary said, Behold the<br /> handmaid of the Lord; let it be<br /> + unto me according to thy word. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 18 And when she had wrought<br /> her purple, she carried it to the<br /> + high-priest, and the high-priest<br /> blessed her, saying, Mary, the<br /> + Lord God hath magnified thy name,<br /> and thou shalt be blessed in all + the<br /> ages of the world. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 19 Then Mary, filled with joy,<br /> went away to her cousin Elizabeth,<br /> + and knocked at the door. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 20 Which when Elizabeth heard,<br /> she ran and opened to her, and<br /> + blessed her, and said, Whence is<br /> this to me, that the mother of my<br /> + Lord should come unto me? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 21 For lo! as soon as the voice<br /> of thy salutation reached my ears,<br /> + that which is in me leaped and<br /> blessed thee. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 22 But Mary, being ignorant of<br /> all those mysterious things which<br /> + the archangel Gabriel had spoken<br /> to her, lifted up her eyes to + heaven,<br /> and said, Lord! What am I, that<br /> all the generations of + the earth<br /> should call me blessed? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 23 But perceiving herself daily<br /> to grow big, and being afraid, she<br /> + went home, and hid herself from<br /> the children of Israel; and was<br /> + fourteen years old when all these<br /> things happened. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER X. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 1 Joseph returns from building houses, finds the Virgin<br /> grown big, + being six months gone with child,<br /> 2 is jealous and troubled,<br /> 8 + reproaches her,<br /> 10 she affirms her innocence,<br /> 13 he leaves her,<br /> + 16 determines to dismiss her privately,<br /> 17 is warned in a dream that + Mary is with child by the Holy Ghost,<br /> 20 and glorifies God who had + shewn him such favour. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + AND when her sixth month was<br /> come, Joseph returned from<br /> his + building houses abroad, which<br /> was his trade, and entering into the<br /> + house, found the Virgin grown big: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 Then smiting upon his face,<br /> he said, With what face can I look<br /> + up to the Lord my God? or, what<br /> shall I say concerning this young<br /> + woman? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 For I received her a Virgin<br /> out of the temple of the Lord my<br /> + God, and have not preserved her<br /> such! + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 Who has thus deceived me?<br /> Who has committed this evil in<br /> my + house, and seducing the Virgin<br /> from me, hath defiled her? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 Is not the history of Adam exactly<br /> accomplished in me? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 For in the very instant of his<br /> glory, the serpent came and found<br /> + Eve alone, and seduced her. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 Just after the same manner it<br /> has happened to me. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 Then Joseph arising from the<br /> ground, called her, and said, O<br /> + thou who hast been so much<br /> favoured by God, why hast thou<br /> done + this? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 Why hast thou thus debased<br /> thy soul, who wast educated in the<br /> + Holy of Holies, and received thy<br /> food from the hand of angels? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 But she, with a flood of tears,<br /> replied, I am innocent, and have<br /> + known no man. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 Then said Joseph, How<br /> comes it to pass you are with<br /> child? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 Mary answered, As the Lord<br /> my God liveth, I know not by what<br /> + means. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 Then Joseph was exceedingly afraid,<br /> and went ay from her, + considering<br /> what he should do with her;<br /> and he thus reasoned + with himself: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 If I conceal her crime, I shall<br /> be found guilty by the law of the<br /> + Lord; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 And if I discover her to the<br /> children of Israel, I fear, lest<br /> + she being with child by an angel,<br /> I shall be found to betray the life<br /> + of an innocent person. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 16 What therefore shall I do?<br /> I will privately dismiss her. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 17 Then the night was come<br /> upon him, when behold an angel<br /> of the + Lord appeared to him in a<br /> dream, and said, + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 18 Be not afraid to take that<br /> young woman, for that which is<br /> + within her is of the Holy Ghost, + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 19 And she shall bring forth<br /> a son, and thou shalt call his name<br /> + Jesus, for he shall save his people<br /> from their sins. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 20 Then Joseph arose from his<br /> sleep, and glorified the God of<br /> + Israel, who had shewn him such<br /> favour, and preserved the Virgin. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER XI. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 Annas visits Joseph, perceives the Virgin big with child,<br /> 4 informs + the high priest that Joseph had privately married her.<br /> 8 Joseph and + Mary brought to trial on the charge.<br /> 17 Joseph drinks the water of + the Lord as an ordeal,<br /> and receiving no harm, returns home. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + THEN came Annas the scribe,<br /> and said to Joseph, Wherefore<br /> have + we not seen you since<br /> your return? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 And Joseph replied, Because<br /> I was weary after my journey, and<br /> + rested the first day. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 But Annas turning about<br /> perceived the Virgin big with child. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 And went away to the priest,<br /> and told him, Joseph in whom you<br /> + placed so much confidence, is<br /> guilty of a notorious crime, in<br /> + that he hath defiled the Virgin<br /> whom he received out of the temple<br /> + of the Lord, and hath privately<br /> married her, not discovering it to<br /> + the children of Israel. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 Then said the priest, Hath<br /> Joseph done this? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 Annas replied, If you send<br /> any of your servants you will find<br /> + that she is with child. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 And the servants went, and<br /> found it as he said. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 Upon this both she and Joseph<br /> were brought to their trial, and<br /> + the priest said unto her, Mary,<br /> what hast thou done? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 Why hast thou debased thy<br /> soul, and forgot thy God, seeing<br /> + thou wast brought up in the Holy<br /> of Holies, and didst receive thy<br /> + food from the hands of angels, and<br /> heardest their songs? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 Why hast thou done this? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 To which with a flood of<br /> tears she answered, As the Lord<br /> my + God liveth, I am innocent in<br /> his sight, seeing I know no man. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 Then the priest said to Joseph,<br /> Why hast thou done this? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 And Joseph answered, As<br /> the Lord my God liveth, I have<br /> not + been concerned with her. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 But the priest said, Lie not,<br /> but declare the truth; thou hast<br /> + privately married her, and not<br /> discovered it to the children of<br /> + Israel, and humbled thyself under<br /> the mighty hand (of God), that thy<br /> + seed might be blessed: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 And Joseph was silent. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 16 Then said the priest<br /> (to Joseph), You must restore to<br /> the + temple of the Lord the Virgin<br /> which you took thence. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 17 But he wept bitterly, and the<br /> priest added, I will cause you both<br /> + to drink the water of the Lord,<br /> which is for trial, and so your<br /> + iniquity shall be laid open before<br /> you.—[bitter water that + causeth the curse] + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 18 Then the priest took the water,<br /> and made Joseph drink, and sent + him<br /> to a mountainous place, + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 19 And he returned perfectly<br /> well, and all the people wondered<br /> + that his guilt was not discovered. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 20 So the priest said, Since the<br /> Lord hath not made your sins<br /> + evident, neither do I condemn<br /> you. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 21 So he sent them away. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 22 Then Joseph took Mary, and<br /> went to his house, rejoicing and<br /> + praising the God of Israel. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAP. XII. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 1 A decree from Augustus for taxing the Jews.<br /> 5 Joseph puts Mary on + an ass, to return to Bethlehem,<br /> 6 she looks sorrowful,<br /> 7 she + laughs,<br /> 8 Joseph inquires the cause of each,<br /> 9 she tells him she + sees two persons,<br /> one mourning and the other rejoicing.<br /> 10 The + delivery being near, he takes her<br /> from the ass, and places her in a + cave. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + AND it came to pass, that there<br /> went forth a decree from<br /> the + Emperor Augustus, that all<br /> the Jews should be taxed, who<br /> were of + Bethlehem in Judaea. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 And Joseph said, I will take<br /> care that my children be taxed;<br /> + but what shall I do with this young<br /> woman? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 To have her taxed as my wife<br /> I am ashamed; and if I tax her as<br /> + my daughter, all Israel knows she<br /> is not my daughter. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 When the time of the Lord's<br /> appointment shall come, let him do<br /> + as seems good to him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 And he saddled the ass, and<br /> put her upon it, and Joseph and<br /> + Simon followed after her, and<br /> arrived at Bethlehem within three<br /> + miles. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 Then Joseph turning about<br /> saw Mary sorrowful, and said<br /> within + himself, Perhaps she is in<br /> pain through that which is within<br /> + her. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 But when he turned about<br /> again, he saw her laughing, and<br /> said + to her, + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 Mary, how happens it, that I<br /> sometimes see sorrow, and sometimes<br /> + laughter and joy in thy countenance? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 And Mary replied to him,<br /> I see two people with mine eyes,<br /> the + one weeping and mourning,<br /> the other laughing and rejoicing. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 And he went again across<br /> the way, and Mary said to Joseph,<br /> + Take me down from the ass, for<br /> that which is in me presses to come<br /> + forth. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 But Joseph replied, Whither<br /> shall I take thee? for the place is<br /> + a desert. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 Then said Mary again to Joseph,<br /> take me down, for that which is<br /> + within me mightily presses me. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 And Joseph took her down. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 And he found there a cave,<br /> and let her into it. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER XIII. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 1 Joseph seeks a Hebrew midwife,<br /> 2 perceives the owls stopping in + their flight,<br /> 3 the working people at their food not moving,<br /> 8 + the sheep standing still,<br /> 9 the shepherd fixed and immoveable,<br /> + 10 and kids with their mouths touching<br /> the water but not drinking. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + AND leaving her and his sons<br /> in the cave, Joseph went<br /> forth to + seek a Hebrew midwife in<br /> the village of Bethlehem. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 But as I was going (said Joseph),<br /> I looked up into the air,<br /> + and I saw the clouds astonished,<br /> and the fowls of the air stopping in<br /> + the midst of their flight. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 And I looked down towards<br /> the earth, and saw a table spread,<br /> + and working people sitting around<br /> it, but their hands were upon the<br /> + table and they did not move to<br /> eat. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 They who had meat in their<br /> mouths did not eat. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 They who lifted their hands<br /> up to their heads did not draw<br /> + them back, + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 And they who lifted them up<br /> to their mouths did not put any<br /> + thing in; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 But all their faces were fixed<br /> upwards. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 And I beheld the sheep dispersed,<br /> and yet the sheep stood still. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 And the shepherd lifted up<br /> his hand to smite them, and his<br /> + hand continued up. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 And I looked unto a river,<br /> and saw the kids with their mouths<br /> + close to the water, and touching it,<br /> but they did not drink. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER XIV. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 1 Joseph finds a midwife.<br /> 10 A bright cloud overshadows the cave.<br /> + 11 A great light in the cave, gradually<br /> increases until the infant is + born.<br /> 13 The mid-wife goes out, and tells Salome<br /> that she has + seen a virgin bring forth.<br /> 17 Salome doubts it.<br /> 20 her hand + withers,<br /> 22 she supplicates the Lord,<br /> 28 is cured,<br /> 30 but + warned not to declare what she had seen. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + THEN I beheld a woman coming<br /> down from the mountains,<br /> and she + said to me, Where art thou<br /> going, O man? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 And I said to her, I go to<br /> enquire for a Hebrew midwife. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 She replied to me, Where is<br /> the woman that is to be delivered? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 And I answered, In the cave,<br /> and she is betrothed to me. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 Then said the midwife, Is she<br /> not thy wife? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 Joseph answered, It is Mary,<br /> who was educated in the Holy of<br /> + Holies, in the house of the Lord,<br /> and she fell to me by lot, and is<br /> + not my wife, but has conceived by<br /> the Holy Ghost. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 The midwife said, Is this true? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 He answered, Come and see. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 And the midwife went along<br /> with him, and stood in the cave. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 Then a bright cloud over-<br /> shadowed the cave, and the mid-<br /> + wife said, This day my soul is<br /> magnified, for mine eyes have seen<br /> + surprising things, and salvation is<br /> brought forth to Israel. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 But on a sudden the cloud<br /> became a great light in the cave,<br /> + so that their eyes could not bear it. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 But the light gradually<br /> decreased, until the infant appeared,<br /> + and sucked the breast of his mother,<br /> Mary. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 Then the midwife cried out,<br /> and said, How glorious a day is<br /> + this, wherein mine eyes have seen<br /> this extraordinary sight! + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 And the midwife went out<br /> from the cave, and Salome met<br /> her. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 And the midwife said to her,<br /> Salome, Salome, I will tell you a<br /> + most surprising thing which I saw, + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 16 A virgin hath brought forth,<br /> which is a thing contrary to<br /> + nature. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 17 To which Salome replied, As<br /> the Lord my God liveth unless I<br /> + receive particular proof of this<br /> matter, I will not believe that a<br /> + virgin hath brought forth. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 18 If Then Salome went in, and<br /> the midwife said, Mary, shew thyself,<br /> + for a controversy is risen<br /> concerning thee. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 19 And Salome received satisfaction. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 20 But her hand was withered,<br /> and she groaned bitterly; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 21 And said, Woe to me, because<br /> of mine iniquity; for I have<br /> + tempted the living God, and my<br /> hand is ready to drop off. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 22 Then Salome made her<br /> supplication to the Lord, and said,<br /> O + God of my Fathers, remember me,<br /> for I am of the seed of Abraham,<br /> + and Isaac, and Jacob. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 23 Make me not a reproach<br /> among the children of Israel, but<br /> + restore me sound to my parents. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 24 For thou well knowest,<br /> O Lord, that I have performed many<br /> + offices of charity in thy name,<br /> and have received my reward from<br /> + thee. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 25 Upon this an angel of the<br /> Lord stood by Salome, and said,<br /> The + Lord God hath heard thy<br /> prayer, reach forth thy hand to<br /> the + child, and carry him, and by<br /> that means thou shalt be restored. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 26 Salome filled with exceeding<br /> joy, went to the child, and said,<br /> + I will touch him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 27 And she purposed to worship<br /> him, for she said, This is a great<br /> + king, which is born in Israel. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 28 And straightway Salome was<br /> cured. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 29 Then the midwife went out<br /> of the cave, being approved by God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 30 And lo! a voice came to Salome.<br /> Declare not the strange things<br /> + which thou hast seen, till<br /> the child shall come to Jerusalem. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 31 So Salome also departed,<br /> approved by God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER XV. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 1 Wise men come from the east.<br /> 3 Herod alarmed;<br /> 8 desires them + if they find the child to bring him word.<br /> 10 They visit the cave and + offer the child their treasure,<br /> 11 and being warned in a dream, do + not return to Herod,<br /> but go home another way. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + THEN Joseph was preparing to<br /> go away, because there arose<br /> a + great disorder in Bethlehem by<br /> the coming of some wise men<br /> from + the east, + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 Who said, Where is the King<br /> of the Jews born? For we have<br /> seen + his star in the east, and are<br /> come to worship him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 When Herod heard this, he<br /> was exceedingly troubled, and sent<br /> + messengers to the wise men, and<br /> to the priests, and enquired of<br /> + them in the town-hall, + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 And said unto them, Where<br /> have you it written concerning<br /> + Christ the king, or where should<br /> he be born? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 Then they say unto him, In<br /> Bethlehem of Judaea; for thus it<br /> is + written: And thou Bethlehem in<br /> the land of Judah, art not the least<br /> + among the princes of Judah, for<br /> out of thee shall come a ruler,<br /> + who shall rule my people Israel. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 And having sent away the<br /> chief priests, he enquired of the<br /> + wise men in the town-hall, and<br /> said unto them, What sign was it<br /> + ye saw concerning the king that is<br /> born? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 They answered him, We saw<br /> an extraordinary large star shining<br /> + among the stars of heaven, and so<br /> out-shined all the other stars, as<br /> + that they became not visible, and<br /> we knew thereby that a great king<br /> + was born in Israel, and therefore<br /> we are come to worship him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 Then said Herod to them, Go<br /> and make diligent inquiry; and if<br /> + ye find the child, bring me word<br /> again, that I may come and worship<br /> + him also. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 So the wise men went forth,<br /> and behold, the star which they<br /> + saw in the east went before them,<br /> till it came and stood over the + cave<br /> where the young child was with<br /> Mary his mother. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 Then they brought forth out<br /> of their treasures, and offered unto<br /> + him gold and frankincense, and<br /> myrrh. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 And being warned in a dream<br /> by an angel, that they should not<br /> + return to Herod through Judaea,<br /> they departed into their own country<br /> + by another way. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER XVI. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 1 Herod enraged, orders the infants in Bethlehem to be slain.<br /> 2 Mary + puts her infant in an ox-manger.<br /> 3 Elizabeth flees with her son John + to the mountains.<br /> 6 A mountain miraculously divides and receives + them.<br /> 9 Herod incensed at the escape of John, causes Zacharias<br /> + to be murdered at the altar.<br /> 23 The roofs of the temple rent, the + body miraculously<br /> conveyed, and the blood petrified.<br /> 25 Israel + mourns for him.<br /> 27 Simeon chosen his successor by lot. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + THEN Herod perceiving that<br /> he was mocked by the wise<br /> men, and + being very angry,<br /> commanded certain men to go and<br /> to kill all + the children that were<br /> in Bethlehem, from two years old<br /> and + under. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 But Mary hearing that the<br /> children were to be killed, being<br /> + under much fear, took the child,<br /> and wrapped him up in swaddling<br /> + clothes, and laid him in an ox-<br /> manger, because there was no<br /> + room for them in the inn. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 Elizabeth also, hearing that<br /> her son John was about to be<br /> + searched for, took him and went<br /> up unto the mountains, and looked<br /> + around for a place to hide him; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 And there was no secret place<br /> to be found. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 Then she groaned within herself,<br /> and said, O mountain of the Lord,<br /> + receive the mother with the child. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 For Elizabeth could not climb up, + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 And instantly the mountain<br /> was divided and received them. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 And there appeared to them<br /> an angel of the Lord to preserve<br /> + them. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 But Herod made search after<br /> John, and sent servants to Zacharias,<br /> + when he was (ministering) at the altar,<br /> and said unto him, Where hast + thou hid<br /> thy son? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 He replied, to them, I am a<br /> minister of God, and a servant at<br /> + the altar: how should I know<br /> where my son is? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 So the servants went back,<br /> and told Herod the whole; at<br /> which + he was incensed, and said,<br /> Is not this son of his like to be<br /> + king of Israel? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 He sent therefore again his<br /> servants to Zacharias, saying, Tell<br /> + us the truth, where is thy son, for<br /> you know that your life is in my<br /> + hand. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 So the servants went and told<br /> him all this: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 But Zacharias replied to<br /> them, I am a martyr for God, and<br /> if + ye shed my blood, the Lord will<br /> receive my soul. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 Besides know that ye shed<br /> innocent blood. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 16 However Zacharias was murdered<br /> in the entrance of the temple<br /> + said altar, and about the partition; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 17 But the children of Israel<br /> knew not when he want killed. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 18 Then at the hour of salutation<br /> the priests went into the temple<br /> + but Zacharias did not according<br /> to custom, meet them and bless them. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 19 Yet they still continued<br /> waiting for him to salute them; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 20 And when they found he did<br /> not in a long time come, one of<br /> + them ventured into the holy place<br /> where the altar was, and he saw<br /> + blood lying upon the ground<br /> congealed: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 21 When, behold, a voice from<br /> heaven said, Zacharias is murdered,<br /> + and his blood shall not be<br /> wiped away, until the revenger<br /> of his + blood come. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 22 But when he heard this, he<br /> was afraid; and went forth and told<br /> + the priests what he had seen and<br /> heard; and they all went in, and<br /> + saw the fact. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 23 Then the roofs of the temple<br /> howled, and were rent from the<br /> + top to the bottom: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 24 And they could not find the<br /> body, but only blood made hard<br /> + like stone. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 25 And they went away, and<br /> told the people, that Zacharias<br /> was + murdered, and all the tribes<br /> of Israel heard thereof, and mourned<br /> + for him, and lamented three days: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 26 Then the priests took<br /> council together concerning<br /> a person to + succeed him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 27 And Simeon and the other<br /> priests cast lots, and the lot fell<br /> + upon Simeon. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 28 For he had been assured by<br /> the Holy Spirit, that he should not<br /> + die, till he had seen Christ come in<br /> the flesh. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + (I James wrote this History in Jerusalem: and when the disturbance<br /> + was I retired into a desert place, until the death of Herod, and the<br /> + disturbances ceased at Jerusalem. That which remains is, that I<br /> + glorify God that he hath given me such wisdom to write unto you who<br /> + are spiritual, and who love God: to whom (be ascribed) glory and<br /> + dominion for ever and ever. Amen.) + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + THE PROTEVANGELION.<br /> Note on the death of Zacharias in Chap. 16. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + There is a story both in the Jerusalem and Babylonish Talmud very similar<br /> + to this. It is cited by Dr. Lightfoot, Talmud, Hierosol, in Taanith, fol.<br /> + 69; and Talmud. Babyl. in Sanhedr., fol. 96. "O Rabbi Jochanan said,<br /> + Eighty thousand priests were slain for the blood of Zacharias. Rabbi<br /> + Judas asked Rabbi Achan, Where did they kill Zacharias? Was it in the<br /> + woman's court, or in the court of Israel? He answered, Neither in the<br /> + court of Israel, nor in the court of women, but in the court of the<br /> + priests; and they did not treat his blood in the same manner as they were<br /> + wont to treat the blood of a ram or young goat. For of these it is<br /> + written, He shall pour out his blood, and cover it with dust. But it is<br /> + written here, The blood is in the midst of her: she set it upon the top<br /> + of a rock; she poured it not upon the ground. (Ezek. xxiv. 7.) But why<br /> + was this? That it might cause fury to come up to take vengeance: I have<br /> + set his blood upon the top of a rock, that it should not be covered.<br /> + They committed seven evils that day: they murdered a priest, a prophet,<br /> + and a king; they shed the blood of the innocent; they polluted the court:<br /> + that day was the Sabbath: and the day of expiation. When therefore<br /> + Nebuzaradan came there (viz. to Jerusalem,) he saw his blood bubbling,<br /> + and said to them, What meaneth this? They answered, It is the blood of<br /> + calves, lambs, and rams, which we have offered upon the altar. He<br /> + commanded then, that they should bring calves, and lambs, and rams, and<br /> + said I will try whether this be their blood: accordingly they brought<br /> + and slew them, but the blood of Zacharias still bubbled, but the blood of<br /> + these did not bubble. Then he said, Declare to me the truth of this<br /> + matter, or else I will comb your flesh with iron combs. Then said they to<br /> + him, He was a priest, prophet, and judge, who prophesied to Israel all<br /> + these calamities which we have suffered from you; but we arose against<br /> + him, and slew him. Then, said he, I will appease him; then he took the<br /> + rabbis and slew them upon his (viz. Zacharias's) blood, and he was not<br /> + yet appeased. Next he took the young boys from the schools, and slew them<br /> + upon his blood; and yet it bubbled. Then he brought the young priests and<br /> + slew them in the same place, and yet it still bubbled. So he slew at<br /> + length ninety-four thousand persons upon his blood, and it did not as yet<br /> + cease bubbling; then he drew near to it, and said, O Zacharias,<br /> + Zacharias, thou halt occasioned the death of the chief of thy<br /> + countrymen, shall I slay them all? then the blood ceased, and did bubble<br /> + no more." + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + REFERENCES TO THE PROTEVANGELION. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + [This Gospel is ascribed to James. The allusions to it in the ancient<br /> + Fathers are frequent, and their expressions indicate that it had<br /> + obtained a very general credit in the Christian world. The controversies<br /> + founded upon it chiefly relate to the age of Joseph at the birth of<br /> + Christ, and to his being a widower with children, before his marriage<br /> + with the Virgin. It seems material to remark, that the legends of the<br /> + latter ages affirm the virginity of Joseph, notwithstanding Epiphanius,<br /> + Hilary, Chrysostom, Cyril, Euthymius, Thephylaet, Occumenius, and indeed<br /> + all the Latin Fathers till Ambrose, and the Greek Fathers afterwards,<br /> + maintain the opinions of Joseph's age and family, founded upon their<br /> + belief in the authenticity of this book. It is supposed to have been<br /> + originally composed in Hebrew. Postellus brought the MS. of this Gospel<br /> + from the Levant, translated it into Latin, and sent it to Oporimus,<br /> a + printer at Basil, where Bibliander, a Protestant Divine, and the<br /> + Professor of Divinity at Zurich, caused it to be printed in 1552.<br /> + Postellus asserts that it was publicly read as canonical in the eastern<br /> + churches they making no doubt that James was the author, of it. It is,<br /> + nevertheless considered apocryphal by some of the most learned divines in<br /> + the Protestant and Catholic churches.] + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> <a + name="infancy1" id="infancy1"></a> + </p> + <h2> + THE FIRST GOSPEL OF<br /> THE INFANCY OF JESUS CHRIST. + </h2> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER I. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 1 Caiphas relates that Jesus, when in his cradle,<br /> informed his mother + that he was the Son of God.<br /> 5 Joseph and Mary going to Bethlehem to + be taxed, Mary's<br /> time of bringing forth arrives, and she goes into a + cave.<br /> 8 Joseph fetches in a Hebrew woman. The cave filled with<br /> + great lights.<br /> 11 The infant born,<br /> 17 and cures the woman.<br /> + 19 Arrival of the shepherds. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + THE following accounts we found<br /> in the book of Joseph the<br /> + high-priest, called by some<br /> Caiphas: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 He relates, that Jesus spake<br /> even when he was in the cradle,<br /> + and said to his mother: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 Mary, I am Jesus the Son of<br /> God, that word, which thou didst<br /> + bring forth according to the<br /> declaration of the angel Gabriel to<br /> + thee, and my father hath sent me<br /> for the salvation of the world. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 In the three hundred and<br /> ninth year of the era of Alexander,<br /> + Augustus published a decree that<br /> all persons should go to be taxed<br /> + in their own country. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 Joseph therefore arose, and<br /> with Mary his spouse he went to<br /> + Jerusalem, and then came to Bethlehem,<br /> that he and his family might + be taxed<br /> in the city of his fathers. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 And when they came by the cave,<br /> Mary confessed to Joseph that her<br /> + time of bringing forth was come,<br /> and she could not go on to the city,<br /> + and said, Let us go into this cave. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 At that time the sun was very<br /> near going down. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 But Joseph hastened away,<br /> that he might fetch her a midwife;<br /> + and when he saw an old Hebrew<br /> woman who was of Jerusalem, he<br /> + said to her, Pray come hither,<br /> good woman, and go into that cave,<br /> + and you will there see a woman<br /> just ready to bring forth. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 It was after sunset, when the<br /> old woman and Joseph with her<br /> + reached the cave, and they both<br /> went into it. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 And behold, it was all filled<br /> with lights, greater than the light<br /> + of lamps and candles, and greater<br /> than the light of the sun itself. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 The infant was then wrapped<br /> up in swaddling clothes, and sucking<br /> + the breasts of his mother St.<br /> Mary. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 When they both saw this<br /> light, they were surprised; the<br /> old + woman asked St. Mary, Art<br /> thou the mother of this child? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 St. Mary replied, She was. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 On which the old woman<br /> said, Thou art very different from<br /> all + other women. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 St. Mary answered, As there<br /> is not any child like to my son,<br /> + so neither is there any woman like<br /> to his mother. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 16 The old woman answered,<br /> and said, O my Lady, I am come<br /> hither + that I may obtain an<br /> everlasting reward. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 17 Then our Lady St. Mary<br /> said to her, Lay thine hands upon<br /> the + infant, which, when she had<br /> done, she became whole. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 18 And as she was going forth,<br /> she said, From henceforth, all the<br /> + days of my life, I will attend upon<br /> and be a servant of this infant. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 19 After this, when the shepherds<br /> came, and had made a fire, and they<br /> + were exceedingly rejoicing, the<br /> heavenly host appeared to them,<br /> + praising and adoring the supreme God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 20 And as the shepherds were<br /> engaged in the same employment,<br /> the + cave at that time seemed like<br /> a glorious temple, because both<br /> + the tongues of angels and men<br /> united to adore and magnify God,<br /> + on account of the birth of the Lord<br /> Christ. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 21 But when the old Hebrew<br /> woman saw all these evident miracles,<br /> + she gave praises to God, and<br /> said, I thank thee, O God, thou<br /> God + of Israel, for that mine eyes<br /> have seen the birth of the Saviour<br /> + of the world. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAP. II. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 1 The child circumcised in the cave,<br /> 2 and the old woman preserving + his foreskin or navel-string in a<br /> box of spikenard, Mary afterwards + anoints Christ with it.<br /> 5 Christ brought to the temple;<br /> 6 He + shines,<br /> 7 and angels stand around him adoring.<br /> 8 Simeon praises + Christ. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + AND when the time of his<br /> circumcision was come: namely,<br /> the + eighth day, on which the<br /> law commanded the child to be<br /> + circumcised; they circumcised<br /> him in the cave. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 And the old Hebrew woman<br /> took the foreskin (others say she<br /> + took the navel-string), and preserved<br /> it in an alabaster-box of old + oil<br /> of spikenard. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 And she had a son who was a<br /> druggist, to whom she said, Take<br /> + heed thou sell not this alabaster-<br /> box of spikenard-ointment, + although<br /> thou shouldst be offered three<br /> hundred pence for it. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 Now this is that alabaster-<br /> box which Mary the sinner procured,<br /> + and poured forth the ointment out<br /> of it upon the head and the feet<br /> + of our Lord Jesus Christ, and wiped<br /> them off with the hairs of her + head. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 Then after ten days they<br /> brought him to Jerusalem, and on<br /> the + fortieth day from his birth<br /> they presented him in the temple<br /> + before the Lord, making the proper<br /> offerings for him, according<br /> + to the requirement of the law of<br /> Moses: namely, that every male<br /> + which opens the womb shall be<br /> called holy unto God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 At that time old Simeon saw<br /> him shining as a pillar of light,<br /> + when St. Mary the Virgin, his<br /> mother, carried him in her arms,<br /> + and was filled with the greatest<br /> pleasure at the sight. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 And the angels stood around<br /> him, adoring him, as a king's<br /> + guards stand around him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 Then Simeon going near to<br /> St. Mary, and stretching forth his<br /> + hands towards her, said to the<br /> Lord Christ, Now, O My Lord,<br /> thy + servant shall depart in peace,<br /> according to thy word; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 For mine eyes have seen thy<br /> mercy, which thou hast prepared<br /> + for the salvation of all nations;<br /> a light to all people, and the + glory<br /> of thy people Israel. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 Hannah the prophetess was<br /> also present, and drawing near,<br /> she + gave praises to God, and<br /> celebrated the happiness of Mary. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER III. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 1 The wise men visit Christ. Mary gives them<br /> one of his swaddling + clothes.<br /> 3 An angel appears to them in the form of a star.<br /> 4 + They return and make a fire, and worship the<br /> swaddling cloth, and put + it in the fire where it<br /> remains unconsumed. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + AND it came to pass, when the<br /> Lord Jesus was born at Bethlehem,<br /> + a city of Judaea, in the time of Herod<br /> the King;—the wise men + came from the<br /> East to Jerusalem, according to the<br /> prophecy of + Zoradascht, [Zoroaster]<br /> and brought with them offerings:<br /> namely, + gold, frankincense, and myrrh,<br /> and worshipped him, and offered to him<br /> + their gifts. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 Then the Lady Mary took one<br /> of his swaddling clothes in which<br /> + the infant was wrapped, and gave<br /> it to them instead of a blessing,<br /> + which they received from her as a<br /> most noble present. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 And at the same time there<br /> appeared to them an angel in the<br /> + form of that star which had before<br /> been their guide in their journey;<br /> + the light of which they followed<br /> till they returned into their own<br /> + country. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 On their return their kings<br /> and princes came to them inquiring,<br /> + whom they had seen and done?<br /> What sort of journey and return<br /> + they had? What Company<br /> they had on the road? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 But they produced the swaddling<br /> cloth which St. Mary had given<br /> + them, on account whereof they kept<br /> a feast. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 And having, according to the<br /> custom of their country, made<br /> a + fire, they worshipped it. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 And casting the swaddling<br /> cloth into it, the fire took it<br /> and + kept it. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 And when the fire was put out,<br /> they took forth the swaddling cloth<br /> + unhurt, as much as if the fire had<br /> not touched it. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 Then they began to kiss it,<br /> and put it upon their heads and<br /> + their eyes saying, This is certainly<br /> an undoubted truth, and it is + really<br /> surprising that the fire could not<br /> burn it, and consume + it. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 Then they took it, and with<br /> the greatest respect laid it up<br /> + among their treasures. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER IV. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 1 Herod intends to put Christ to death.<br /> 3 An angel warns Joseph to + take the child<br /> and his mother into Egypt.<br /> 6 Consternation on + their arrival.<br /> 13 The idols fall down.<br /> 15 Mary washes Christ's + swaddling clothes, hangs them to<br /> dry on a post, and the son of a + priest puts one on his head;<br /> 16 And being possessed of devils they + leave him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + NOW Herod perceiving that the<br /> wise men did delay and not return<br /> + to him, called together the priest<br /> and wise men, and said, Tell me in<br /> + what place the Christ should be born. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 And when they replied, in<br /> Bethlehem,—a city of Judaea, he<br /> + began to contrive in his own mind<br /> the death of the Lord Jesus Christ. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 But an angel of the Lord<br /> appeared to Joseph in his sleep,<br /> and + said, Arise, take the child and<br /> his mother, and go into Egypt as soon<br /> + as the cock crows. So he arose,<br /> and went. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 And as he was considering<br /> with himself about his journey,<br /> the + morning came upon him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 In the length of the journey<br /> the girts of the saddle broke. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 And now he drew near to a great<br /> city, in which there was an idol,<br /> + to which the priests of the other<br /> idols and gods of Egypt brought<br /> + their offerings and vows. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 And there was by this idol a<br /> priest ministering to it, who, as<br /> + often as Satan spoke out of that<br /> idol, related the things he said to<br /> + the inhabitants of Egypt, and those<br /> countries. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 This priest had a son three<br /> years old, who was possessed with<br /> + a great multitude of devils, who<br /> uttered many strange things and<br /> + when the devils seized him, walked<br /> about naked with his clothes torn,<br /> + throwing stones at those whom<br /> he saw. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 Near to that idol was the inn<br /> of the city, into which when Joseph<br /> + and St. Mary were come, and had<br /> turned into that inn, all the<br /> + inhabitants of the city were<br /> astonished. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 And all the magistrates and<br /> priests of the idols assembled<br /> + before that idol, and made inquiry<br /> there, saying, What means all this<br /> + consternation, and dread, which<br /> has fallen upon all our country? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 The idol answered them,<br /> The unknown God is come thither,<br /> who + is truly God; nor is there any<br /> one besides him, who is worthy of<br /> + divine worship for he is truly the<br /> Son of God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 At the fame of him this<br /> country trembled, and at his<br /> coming + it is under the present<br /> commotion and consternation, and<br /> we + ourselves are afrighted by the<br /> greatness of his power. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 And at the same instant this<br /> idol fell down, and at his fall all<br /> + the inhabitants of Egypt, besides<br /> others ran together. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 But the son of the priest,<br /> when his usual disorder came upon<br /> + him going into the inn, found<br /> there Joseph and St. Mary, whom<br /> + all the rest had left behind and<br /> forsook. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 And when the Lady St. Mary<br /> had washed the swaddling clothes<br /> + of the Lord Christ, and hanged<br /> them out to dry upon a post, the<br /> + boy possessed with the devil took<br /> down one of them, and put it upon<br /> + his head. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 16 And presently the devils<br /> began to come out of his mouth,<br /> and + fly away in the shape of crows<br /> and serpents. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 17 From that time the boy was<br /> healed by the power of the Lord<br /> + Christ and he began to sing<br /> praises, and give thanks to the<br /> Lord + who had healed him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 18 When his father saw him<br /> restored to his former state of<br /> + health, he said, My son, what has<br /> happened to thee, and by what<br /> + means wert thou cured? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 19 The son answered, When the<br /> devils seized me, I went into the<br /> + inn, and there found a very<br /> handsome woman with a boy, whose<br /> + swaddling clothes she had just<br /> before washed, and hanged out upon<br /> + a post. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 20 One of these I took, and put<br /> it upon my head, and immediately<br /> + the devils left me, and fled away. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 21 At this the father exceedingly<br /> rejoiced, and said, My son,<br /> + perhaps this boy is the son of the<br /> living God, who made the heavens<br /> + and the earth. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 22 For as soon as he came<br /> amongst us, the idol was broken,<br /> and + all the gods fell down, and<br /> were destroyed by a greater power. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 23 Then was fulfilled the prophecy<br /> which saith, Out of Egypt I have<br /> + called my son. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER V. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 1 Joseph and Mary leave Egypt.<br /> 3 Go to the Haunts of robbers,<br /> 4 + Who hearing a mighty noise,<br /> as of a great army flee away. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + NOW Joseph and Mary when<br /> they heard that the idol was<br /> fallen + down and destroyed, were<br /> seized with fear and, trembling,<br /> and + said, When we Were in the<br /> land of Israel, Herod, intending<br /> to + kill Jesus, slew for that purpose<br /> all the infants at Bethlehem, and<br /> + that neighbourhood. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 And there is no doubt but<br /> the Egyptians if they come to<br /> hear + that this idol is broken and<br /> fallen down, will burn us with fire. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 They went therefore hence to<br /> the secret places of robbers, who<br /> + robbed travellers as they pass by,<br /> of their carriages and their + clothes<br /> and carried them away bound. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 These thieves upon their<br /> coming heard a great noise such<br /> as + the noise of a king with a great<br /> army, and many horse and the<br /> + trumpets sounding at his departure<br /> from his own city, at which they<br /> + were so affrighted, as to leave<br /> all their booty behind them and<br /> + fly away in haste. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 Upon this the prisoners arose,<br /> and loosed each other's bonds,<br /> + and taking each man his bags,<br /> they went way, and saw Joseph<br /> and + Mary coming towards them,<br /> and inquired, Where is that king,<br /> the + noise of whose approach the<br /> robbers heard, and left us,<br /> so that + we are now come off safe? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 Joseph answered, He will come<br /> after us. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER VI. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 1 Mary looks on a woman in whom Satan had taken<br /> up his abode, and she + becomes dispossessed.<br /> 5 Christ kissed by a bride made dumb by + sorcerers,<br /> cures her.<br /> 11 Miraculously cures a gentlewoman in + whom Satan<br /> had taken up his abode.<br /> 16 A leprous girl cured by + the water in which he was<br /> washed, and becomes the servant of Joseph + and Mary.<br /> 20 The leprous son of a prince's wife cured in like manner.<br /> + 37 Has mother offers large gifts to Mary, and dismisses her. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + THEN they went into another<br /> city where there was a woman<br /> + possessed with a devil, and in<br /> whom Satan, that cursed rebel,<br /> + had taken up his abode. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 One night, when she went to<br /> fetch water, she could neither<br /> + endure her clothes on, nor to be<br /> in any house; but as often as they<br /> + tied her with chains or cords, she<br /> brake them, and went out into + desert<br /> places, and sometimes standing<br /> where roads crossed, and + in<br /> church yards, would throw stones<br /> at men. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 When St. Mary saw this<br /> woman, she pitied her; where<br /> upon Satan + presently left her, and<br /> fled away in the form of a young<br /> man, + saying, Wo to me, because<br /> of thee, Mary, and thy son. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 So the woman was delivered<br /> from her torment; but considering<br /> + herself naked, she blushed,<br /> and avoided seeing any man and<br /> + having put on her clothes, went<br /> home, and gave an account of her<br /> + case to her father and relations<br /> who, as they were the best of the<br /> + city, entertained St. Mary and<br /> Joseph with the greatest respect. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 The next morning having<br /> received a sufficient supply of<br /> + provisions for the road, they went<br /> from them, and about the evening + of<br /> the day arrived at another town,<br /> where a marriage was then + about<br /> to be solemnized; but by the arts<br /> of Satan and the + practices of a<br /> sorcerers, the bride was become<br /> so dumb, that she + could not so<br /> much as open her mouth. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 But when this dumb bride<br /> saw the Lady St. Mary entering<br /> into + the town, and carrying<br /> Lord Christ in her arms, she<br /> stretched + out her hands to the<br /> Lord Christ, and-took him in her<br /> arms, and + closely hugging him,<br /> very often kissed him, continually<br /> moving + him and, pressing him to<br /> her body. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 Straightway the string of her<br /> tongue was loosed, and her ears<br /> + were opened, and she began to<br /> sing praises unto God, who had<br /> + restored her. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 So there was great joy among<br /> the inhabitants of the town that<br /> + night, who thought that God and<br /> his angels were come down among<br /> + them. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 In this place they abode<br /> three days, meeting with the greatest<br /> + respect and most splendid entertainment. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 And being then furnished by<br /> the people with provisions for the<br /> + road, they departed and went to<br /> another city, in which they were<br /> + inclined to lodge, because it was a<br /> famous place. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 There was in this city a<br /> gentlewoman, who, as she went down<br /> + one day to the river to bathe, behold<br /> cursed Satan leaped upon her in + the<br /> form of a serpent. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 And folded himself about her<br /> belly, and every night lay upon<br /> + her. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 This woman seeing the Lady<br /> St. Mary, and the Lord Christ the<br /> + infant in her bosom, asked the<br /> Lady St. Mary, that she would<br /> + give her the child to kiss, and<br /> carry in her arms. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 When she had consented,<br /> and as soon as the woman had<br /> moved + the child, Satan left her,<br /> and fled away, nor did the woman<br /> ever + afterwards see him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 Hereupon all the neighbors<br /> praised the Supreme God, and the<br /> + woman reward them with ample,<br /> beneficence. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 16 On the morrow, the same<br /> woman brought perfumed water to<br /> wash + the Lord Jesus; and when<br /> she had washed him, she preserved<br /> the + water. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 17 And there was a girl there,<br /> whose body was white with a<br /> + leprosy, who being sprinkled with<br /> this water, and washed, was<br /> + instantly cleansed from her leprosy. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 18 The people therefore said<br /> Without doubt Joseph and Mary,<br /> and + that boy are Gods, for they do<br /> not look like mortals. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 19 And when they were making<br /> ready to go away, the girl, who<br /> had + been troubled with the leprosy,<br /> came and desired they would<br /> + permit her to go along with them;<br /> so they consented and the girl went<br /> + with them till they came to a city<br /> in which was the palace of a great<br /> + king, and whose house was not far<br /> from the inn. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 20 Here they staid, and when<br /> the girl went one day to the<br /> + prince's wife, and found her in a<br /> sorrowful and mournful condition,<br /> + she asked her the reason of her<br /> tears. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 21 She replied, wonder not at<br /> my groans, for I am under a great<br /> + misfortune, of which I dare not<br /> tell any one. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 22 But, says the, girl, if you<br /> will entrust me with your private<br /> + grievance, perhaps I may find you<br /> a remedy for it. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 23 Thou, therefore, says the<br /> prince's wife, shall keep the<br /> + secret, and not discover it to<br /> any one alive. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 24 I have been married to this<br /> prince, who rules as king over<br /> + large dominions, and lived long<br /> with him before he had any child<br /> + by me. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 25 At length I conceived by<br /> him, but alas! I brought forth a<br /> + leprous son; which, when he saw<br /> him would not own to be his, but<br /> + said to me, + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 26 Either do thou kill him, or<br /> send him to some nurse in such a<br /> + place, that he may be never heard<br /> of; and now take care of yourself;<br /> + I will never see you more. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 27 So here I pine, lamenting<br /> my wretched and miserable<br /> + circumstances. Alas, my son! alas,<br /> my husband; Have I disclosed it<br /> + to you? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 28 The girl replied I have found<br /> a remedy for your disease, which<br /> + I promise you, for I also was<br /> leprous, but God hath cleansed<br /> me, + even he who is called Jesus<br /> the son of the Lady Mary. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 29 The woman inquiring where<br /> that God was, whom she spake<br /> of; + the girl answered, He lodges<br /> with you here, in the same house. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 30 But how can this be? says<br /> she; where is he? Behold, replied<br /> + the girl, Joseph and Mary; and<br /> the infant who is, with them is<br /> + called Jesus; and it is he who<br /> delivered me from my disease and<br /> + torment. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 31 But by what means, says she,<br /> were you cleansed from your leprosy?<br /> + Will not you tell me that? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 32 Why not? says the girl; I<br /> took the water with which his<br /> body + had been washed, and poured<br /> it upon me, and my leprosy<br /> vanished. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 33 The prince's wife then arose<br /> and entertained them, providing a<br /> + great feast for Joseph among a<br /> large company of men. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 34 And the next day took<br /> perfumed water to wash the Lord<br /> Jesus, + and afterwards poured the<br /> same water upon her son, whom<br /> she had + brought with her, and her<br /> son was instantly cleansed from<br /> his + leprosy, + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 35 Then she sang thanks and<br /> unto God, and said, Blessed<br /> is the + mother that bare thee,<br /> O Jesus! + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 36 Dost thou thus cure men of<br /> the same nature with thyself, with<br /> + the water with which thy body is<br /> washed? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 37 She then offered very large<br /> gifts to the Lady Mary, and sent<br /> + her away with all imaginable<br /> respect. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER VII. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 1 A man who could not enjoy his wife, freed from his disorder.<br /> 5 A + young man who had been bewitched, and turned into a<br /> mule miraculously + cured by Christ being put on his back,<br /> 28 and is married to the girl + who had been cured of leprosy. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + THEY came afterwards to another<br /> city, and had a mind to lodge there. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 Accordingly they went to a man's<br /> house, who was newly married<br /> + but by the influence of sorcerers<br /> could not enjoy his wife. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 But they lodging at his house<br /> that night, the man was freed of<br /> + his disorder. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 And when they were preparing<br /> early in the morning to go forward<br /> + on their journey, the new-married<br /> person hindered them, and<br /> + provided a noble entertainment<br /> for them. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 But going forward on the<br /> morrow, they came to another<br /> city, + and saw three women going<br /> from a certain grave with great<br /> + weeping. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 When St. Mary saw them, she<br /> spake to the girl who was their<br /> + companion, saying, Go and inquire<br /> of them, what is the matter with<br /> + them, and what misfortune has<br /> befallen them? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 When the girl asked them,<br /> they made her no answer, but<br /> asked + her again, Who are ye? and<br /> where are you going? For the day<br /> is + far spent, and night is at hand. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 We are travellers, saith the<br /> girl, and we are seeking for an inn<br /> + to lodge at. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 They replied, Go along with<br /> us, and lodge with us. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 They then followed them,<br /> and were introduced into a new<br /> + house, well furnished with all<br /> sorts of furniture. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 Now it was winter-time, and<br /> the girl went into the parlour<br /> + where these women were, and<br /> found them weeping and lamenting<br /> as + before. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 By them stood a mule, covered<br /> over with silk, and an ebony collar<br /> + hanging down from his neck, whom<br /> they kissed and were feeding. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 But when the girl said, How<br /> handsome, ladies, that mule is!<br /> + they replied with tears, and said,<br /> This mule, which you see, was our<br /> + brother, born of this same mother<br /> as we; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 For when our father died,<br /> and left us a very large estate, and<br /> + we had only this brother, and we<br /> endeavoured to procure him a + suitable<br /> match, and thought he should<br /> be married as other men, + some<br /> giddy and jealous women bewitched<br /> him without our + knowledge. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 And we one night, a little before<br /> day, while the doors of the + house<br /> were all shut fast, saw this our<br /> brother was changed into + a mule,<br /> such as you now see him to be: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 16 And we in the melancholy<br /> condition in which you see us,<br /> + having no father to comfort us,<br /> have applied to all the wise men,<br /> + magicians, and diviners in the<br /> world, but they have been of no<br /> + service to us. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 17 As often therefore as we find<br /> ourselves oppressed with grief, we<br /> + rise and go with this our mother<br /> to our father's tomb, where, when<br /> + we have cried sufficiently, we<br /> return home. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 18 When the girl had heard this<br /> she said, Take courage, and cease<br /> + your fears, for you have a remedy<br /> for your afflictions near at hand<br /> + even amoung you and in the midst<br /> of your house. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 19 For I was also leprous; but<br /> when I saw this woman, and this<br /> + little infant with her, whose name<br /> is Jesus, I sprinkled my body with<br /> + the water with which his mother<br /> had washed him and I was<br /> + presently made well. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 20 And I am certain that he is<br /> also capable of relieving you under<br /> + your distress. Wherefore arise,<br /> go to my mistress Mary, and when<br /> + you have brought her into your<br /> own parlour, disclose to her the<br /> + secret, at the same time earnestly<br /> beseeching her to compassionate<br /> + your case. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 21 As soon as the women had<br /> heard the girl's discourse, they<br /> + hastened away to the Lady St.<br /> Mary, introduced themselves to<br /> + her, and sitting down before her,<br /> they wept. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 22 And said, O our Lady St.<br /> Mary, pity your handmaids, for<br /> we + have no head of our family, no<br /> one elder than us; no father or<br /> + brother to go in or out before us. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 23 But this mule, which you<br /> see, was our brother, which some<br /> + women by witchcraft have brought<br /> into this condition which you see:<br /> + we therefore entreat you to<br /> compassionate us. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 24 Hereupon St. Mary was<br /> grieved at their case, and taking<br /> the + Lord Jesus, put him upon the<br /> back of the mule. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 25 And said to her son, O Jesus<br /> Christ, restore (or heal) according<br /> + to thy extraordinary power this<br /> mule, and grant him to have again<br /> + the shape of a man and a rational<br /> creature, as he had formerly. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 26 This was scarce said by the<br /> Lady St. Mary, but the mule<br /> + immediately passed into a human<br /> form, and became a young man<br /> + without any deformity. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 27 Then he and his mother and<br /> the sisters worshipped the Lady<br /> + St. Mary, and lifting the child<br /> upon their heads, they kissed him,<br /> + and said, Blessed is thy mother,<br /> O Jesus, O Saviour of the world!<br /> + Blessed are the eyes which are<br /> so happy to see thee. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 28 Then both the sisters told<br /> their mother, saying, Of a truth,<br /> + our brother is restored to his former<br /> shape by the help of the Lord<br /> + Jesus Christ, and the kindness<br /> of that girl who told us of Mary<br /> + and her son. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 29 And inasmuch as our brother<br /> is unmarried, it is fit that we<br /> + marry him to this girl their<br /> servant. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 30 When they had consulted<br /> Mary in this matter, and she had<br /> + given her consent, they made a<br /> splendid wedding for this girl. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 31 And so their sorrow being<br /> turned into gladness, and their<br /> + mourning into mirth, they began<br /> to rejoice, and to make merry,<br /> + and sing, being dressed in their<br /> richest attire, with bracelets. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 32 Afterwards they glorified and<br /> praised God, saying, O Jesus, son<br /> + of David, who changest sorrow<br /> into gladness, and mourning into<br /> + mirth! + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 33 After this Joseph and Mary<br /> tarried there ten days, then went<br /> + away, having received great<br /> respect from these people. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 34 Who, when they took their<br /> leave of them, and returned home,<br /> + cried, + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 35 But especially the girl. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER VIII. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 1 Joseph and Mary pass through a country infested by robbers.<br /> 3 Titus + a humane thief, offers Dumachus, his comrade,<br /> forty groats to let + Joseph and Mary pass unmolested.<br /> 6 Jesus prophecies that the thieves + Dumachus and Titus shall be<br /> crucified with him and that Titus shall + go before him into paradise.<br /> 10 Christ causes a well to spring from a + sycamore tree, and Mary<br /> washes his coat in it.<br /> 11 A balsam grows + there from his sweat. They go to Memphis, where<br /> Christ works more + miracles. Return to Judea.<br /> 15 Being warned, depart for Nazareth. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + IN their journey from hence they<br /> came into a desert country and<br /> + were told it was infested with<br /> robbers; so Joseph and St. Mary<br /> + prepared to pass through it in the<br /> night. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 And as they were going along,<br /> behold they saw two robbers asleep<br /> + in the road, and with them a great<br /> number of robbers, who were their<br /> + confederates, also asleep. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 The names of these two were<br /> Titus and Dumachus; and Titus<br /> said + to Dumachus, I beseech thee<br /> let these persons go along quietly,<br /> + that our company may not perceive<br /> anything of them. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 But Damachus refusing, Titus<br /> again said, I will give thee forty<br /> + groats, and as a pledge take my<br /> girdle, which he gave him before<br /> + he had done speaking, that he<br /> might not open his mouth or make<br /> a + noise. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 When the Lady St. Mary saw<br /> the kindness which this robber did<br /> + shew them, she said to him, The<br /> Lord God will receive thee to his<br /> + right hand and grant thee pardon<br /> of thy sins. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 Then the Lord Jesus answered,<br /> and said to his mother, When<br /> + thirty years are expired, O mother,<br /> the Jews will crucify me at<br /> + Jerusalem; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 And these two thieves shall<br /> be with me at the same time upon<br /> + the cross, Titus on my right hand,<br /> and Dumachus on my left, and<br /> + from that time Titus shall go before<br /> me into paradise; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 And when she had said, God<br /> forbid this should be thy lot, O<br /> my + son, they went on to a city in<br /> which were several idols; which,<br /> + as soon as they came near to it,<br /> was turned into hills of sand. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 Hence they went to that<br /> sycamore tree, which is now called<br /> + Matarea. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 And in Materea the Lord<br /> Jesus caused a well to spring<br /> forth, + in which St. Mary washed<br /> his coat; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 And a balsam is produced,<br /> or grows, in that country, from<br /> the + sweat which ran down there<br /> from the Lord Jesus. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 Thence they proceeded to<br /> Memphis, and saw Pharoah, and<br /> abode + three years in Egypt. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 And the Lord Jesus did very<br /> many miracles, in Egypt, which<br /> + are neither to be found in<br /> Gospel of the Infancy nor in the<br /> + Gospel of Perfection. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 At the end of three years<br /> he returned out of Egypt, and<br /> when + he came near to Judea,<br /> Joseph was afraid to enter; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 For hearing that Herod was<br /> dead, and that Archelaus his son<br /> + reigned in his stead, he was afraid. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 16 And when he went to Judea,<br /> an, angel of God appeared to<br /> him, + and said, O Joseph go<br /> into the city of Nazareth, and<br /> abide + there. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 17 It is strange indeed, that he,<br /> who is the Lord of all countries,<br /> + should be thus carried backward and<br /> forward, through so many + countries. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER IX. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 Two sick children cured by water<br /> wherein Christ was washed. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + WHEN they came afterwards<br /> into the city of Bethlehem,<br /> they found + there several very<br /> desperate distempers, which became<br /> so + troublesome to children by seeing<br /> them, that most of them died. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 There was there a woman who<br /> had a sick son, whom she brought,<br /> + when he was at the point of death,<br /> to the Lady St. Mary, who saw<br /> + her when she was washing Jesus<br /> Christ. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 Then said the woman, O my<br /> Lady Mary, look down upon this<br /> my + son, who is afflicted with most<br /> dreadful pains. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 St. Mary hearing her, said,<br /> Take a little of that water with<br /> + which I have washed my son, and<br /> sprinkle it upon him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 Then she took a little of that<br /> water, as St. Mary had commanded,<br /> + and sprinkled it upon her son,<br /> who being wearied with his violent<br /> + pains, was fallen asleep; and after<br /> he had slept a little, awaked<br /> + perfectly well and recovered. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 The mother being abundantly<br /> glad of this success, went again to<br /> + St. Mary, and St. Mary said to<br /> her, Give praise to God, who hath<br /> + cured this thy son. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 There was in the same place<br /> another woman, a neighbour of<br /> her, + whose son was now cured. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 This woman's son was afflicted<br /> with the same disease, and his eyes<br /> + were now almost quite shut, and<br /> she was lamenting for him day<br /> + and night. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 The mother of the child which<br /> was cured, said to her, Why do<br /> + you not bring your son to St. Mary,<br /> as I brought my son to her, when<br /> + he was in the agonies of death;<br /> and he was cure by that water,<br /> + with which the body of her son<br /> Jesus was washed? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 When the woman heard her<br /> say this, she also went, and having<br /> + procured the same water, washed<br /> her son with it, whereupon his<br /> + body and his eyes were instantly<br /> restored to their former state. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 And when she brought her<br /> son to St. Mary, and opened his<br /> case + to her, she commanded her to<br /> give thanks to God for the recovery<br /> + of her son's health, and tell<br /> no one what had happened. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER X. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 1 Two wives of one man, each have a son sick.<br /> 2 One of them named + Mary, and whose son's name was Caleb,<br /> presents the Virgin with a + handsome carpet, and Caleb is cured;<br /> but the son of the other wife + dies,<br /> 4 which occasions a difference between the women.<br /> 5 The + other wife puts Caleb into a hot oven, and he is<br /> miraculously + preserved,<br /> 9 she afterwards throws him into a well,<br /> and he is + again preserved;<br /> 11 his mother appeals to the Virgin against the + other wife,<br /> 12 whose downfall the Virgin prophecies,<br /> 13 and who + accordingly falls into the well,<br /> 14 therein fulfilling a saying of + old. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + THERE were in the same city<br /> two wives of one man, who<br /> had each a + son sick. One of them<br /> was called Mary, and her son's<br /> name was + Caleb. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 She arose, and taking her son,<br /> went to the Lady St. Mary, the<br /> + mother of Jesus, and offered her a<br /> very handsome carpet, saying, O<br /> + my Lady Mary accept this carpet<br /> of me, and instead of it give me a<br /> + small swaddling cloth. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 To this Mary agreed, and<br /> when the mother of Caleb was<br /> gone, + she made a coat for her son<br /> of the swaddling cloth, put it on<br /> + him, and his disease was cured;<br /> but the son of the other wife died. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 Hereupon there arose between<br /> them a difference in doing<br /> the + business of the family by turns,<br /> each her week; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 And when the turn of Mary<br /> the mother of Caleb came, and she<br /> + was heating the oven to bake<br /> bread, and went away to fetch the<br /> + meal, she left her son Caleb by the<br /> oven; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 Whom the other wife, her<br /> rival, seeing to be by himself,<br /> took + and cast him into the oven,<br /> which was very hot, and then went<br /> + away. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 Mary on her return saw her<br /> son Caleb lying in the middle of<br /> + the oven laughing, and the oven<br /> quite as cold as though it had not<br /> + been before heated, and knew that<br /> her rival the other wife had thrown<br /> + him into the fire. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 When she took him out, she<br /> brought him to the Lady St. Mary,<br /> + and told her the story, to whom<br /> she replied, Be quiet, I am<br /> + concerned lest thou shouldest make<br /> this matter known. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 After this her rival, the other<br /> wife, as she was drawing water at<br /> + the well, and saw Caleb playing<br /> by the well, and that no one was<br /> + near, took him, and threw him<br /> into the well. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 And when some men came to<br /> fetch water from the well, they<br /> saw + the boy sitting on the<br /> superficies of the water, and<br /> drew him + out with ropes, and were<br /> exceedingly surprised at the child,<br /> and + praised God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 Then came the mother and<br /> took him and carried him to the<br /> Lady + St. Mary, lamenting and<br /> saying, O my Lady, see what my<br /> rival + hath done to my son, and<br /> how she hath cast him into the<br /> well, + and I do not question but<br /> one time or other she will be the<br /> + occasion of his death. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 St. Mary replied to her, God<br /> will vindicate your injured cause. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 Accordingly a few days after,<br /> when the other wife came to the<br /> + well to draw water, her foot was<br /> entangled in the rope, so that she<br /> + fell headlong into the well, and<br /> they who ran to her assistance<br /> + found her skull broken, and bones<br /> bruised. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 So she came to a bad end,<br /> and in her was fulfilled that saying<br /> + of the author, They digged a well,<br /> and made it deep, but fell + themselves<br /> into the pit which they prepared. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER XI. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 1 Bartholomew, when a child and sick, miraculously<br /> restored by being + laid on Christ's bed. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + ANOTHER woman in that city<br /> had likewise two sons sick. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 And when one was dead, the<br /> other, who lay at the point of<br /> + death, she took in her arms to the<br /> Lady St. Mary, and in a flood of<br /> + tears addressed herself to her,<br /> saying, + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 O my Lady, help and relieve<br /> me; for I had two sons, the one I<br /> + have just now buried, the other I<br /> see is fast at the point of death<br /> + behold how I (earnestly) seek for<br /> your from God, and pray to him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 Then she said, O Lord, thou<br /> art gracious, and merciful, and<br /> + kind; thou, hast given me two<br /> sons; one of them thou halt taken<br /> + to thyself, O spare me this other. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 St. Mary then perceiving the<br /> greatness of her sorrow, pitied her<br /> + and said, Do thou place thy son in<br /> my son's bed, and cover him with<br /> + his clothes. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 And when she had placed him<br /> in the bed wherein Christ lay,<br /> at + the moment when his eyes were<br /> just closed by death; as soon as<br /> + ever the small of the garments of<br /> the Lord Jesus Christ reached the<br /> + boy, his eyes were opened, and<br /> calling with a loud voice to his<br /> + mother, he asked for bread, and<br /> when he had received it, he sucked<br /> + it. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 Than his mother said, O Lady<br /> Mary, now I am assured that the<br /> + powers of God do dwell in you, so<br /> that thy son can cure children who<br /> + are of the same sort as himself, as<br /> soon as they touch his garments. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 This boy, who was thus cured,<br /> is the same who in the Gospel is<br /> + called Bartholomew. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER XII. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + A leprous woman healed by Christ's washing water.<br /> 7 A princess healed + by it and restored to her husband. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + AGAIN, there was a leprous<br /> woman who went to the Lady<br /> St. Mary, + the mother of Jesus,<br /> and said, O my Lady, help me. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 St. Mary replied, What help<br /> does thou desire? Is it gold or<br /> + silver, or that thy body be cured<br /> of its leprosy? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 Who, says the woman, can<br /> grant me this? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 St. Mary replied to her, Wait<br /> a little till I have washed my son<br /> + Jesus, and put him to bed. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 The woman waited, as she<br /> was commanded; and Mary when<br /> she had + put Jesus in bed, giving<br /> her the water with which she had<br /> washed + his body, said, Take some<br /> of the water, and pour it upon thy<br /> + body; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 Which when she had done,<br /> she instantly became clean, and<br /> + praised God, and gave thanks to<br /> him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 Then she went away, after<br /> she had abode with her three<br /> days; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 And going into the city, she<br /> saw a certain prince, who had<br /> + married another prince's daughter; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 But when he came to see her,<br /> he perceived between her eyes the<br /> + signs of leprosy like a star, and<br /> thereupon declared the marriage<br /> + dissolved and void. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 When the woman saw these<br /> persons in this condition, exceeding<br /> + sorrowful, and shedding abundance<br /> of tears, she inquired of them<br /> + the reason of their crying; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 They replied, inquire not<br /> into our circumstances; for we<br /> are + not able to declare our<br /> misfortunes to any, person,<br /> whatsoever. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 But she still pressed and<br /> desired them to communicate their<br /> + case to her; intimating, that she<br /> might be able to direct them<br /> + to a remedy. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 So when they showed the young<br /> woman to her, and the signs<br /> of + the leprosy, which appeared<br /> between her eyes; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 She said, I also whom ye<br /> see in this place, was afflicted<br /> + with the same distemper, and going<br /> on some business to Bethlehem, I<br /> + went into a certain cave, and saw<br /> a woman named Mary, who had a<br /> + son called Jesus. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 She seeing me to be leprous,<br /> was concerned for me, and gave<br /> + me some water with which she<br /> had washed her son's body, with<br /> + that I sprinkled my body, and<br /> became clean. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 16 Then said these women, Will<br /> you Mistress, go along with us,<br /> + and show the Lady St. Mary to<br /> us? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 17 To which she consenting,<br /> they arose and went to the Lady<br /> St. + Mary, taking with them very<br /> noble presents. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 18 And when they came in and<br /> offered their presents to her,<br /> they + showed the leprous young woman<br /> whom they brought with them to<br /> + her. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 19 Then said St. Mary, The<br /> mercy of the Lord Jesus Christ<br /> rest + upon you; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 20 And giving them a little of<br /> that water, with which she had<br /> + washed the body of Jesus Christ,<br /> she bade them wash the diseased<br /> + person with it, which when they<br /> had done, she was presently<br /> + cured; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 21 So they, and all who were<br /> present, praised God; and being<br /> + filled with joy, they went back to<br /> their own city, and gave praises + to<br /> God on that account. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 22 Then the prince hearing that<br /> his wife was cured, took her home<br /> + and made a second marriage, giving<br /> thanks unto God for the recovery<br /> + of his wife's health. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER XIII. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 1 A girl, whose blood Satan sucked receives one<br /> of Christ's swaddling + clothes from the Virgin,<br /> 14 Satan comes like a dragon, and she shews + it to him;<br /> flames and burning coals proceed from it and fall upon + him;<br /> 19 he is miraculously discomfited, and leaves the girl. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + THERE was also a girl, who<br /> was afflicted by Satan, + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 For that cursed spirit did<br /> frequently appear to her in the shape<br /> + of a dragon, and was inclined to<br /> swallow her up, and had so sucked<br /> + out all her blood, that she looked<br /> like a dead carcass. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 As often as she came to herself,<br /> with her hands wringed about<br /> + her head she would cry out, and<br /> say, Wo, Wo is me, that there is<br /> + no one to be found, who can deliver<br /> me from that impious dragon! + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 Her father and mother, and<br /> all who were about her and saw<br /> her, + mourned and wept over her; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 And all who were present<br /> would especially be under sorrow<br /> and + in tears, when they heard her<br /> bewailing and saying, My brethren<br /> + and friends, is here no one who can<br /> deliver me from this murderer? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 Then the prince's daughter,<br /> who had been cured of her leprosy,<br /> + hearing the complaint of that girl,<br /> went upon the top of her castle,<br /> + and saw her with her hands twisted<br /> about her head, pouring out a + flood<br /> of tears, and all the people that<br /> were about her in tears. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 Then she asked the husband<br /> of the possessed person, Whether<br /> + his wife's mother was alive? He<br /> told her, That her father and<br /> + mother were both alive, + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 Then she ordered her mother<br /> to be sent to her; to whom, when<br /> + she saw her coming, she said,<br /> Is this possessed girl thy daughter?<br /> + She moaning and bewailing said,<br /> Yes madam I bore her. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 The prince's daughter answered,<br /> Disclose the secret of her case to + me,<br /> for I confess to you that I was leprous,<br /> but the Lady Mary, + the mother of<br /> Jesus Christ, healed me. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 And if you desire your<br /> daughter to be restored to her<br /> former + state, take her to Bethlehem,<br /> and inquire for Mary the mother<br /> of + Jesus, and doubt not but your<br /> daughter will be cured; for I do<br /> + not question but you will come<br /> home with great joy at your<br /> + daughter's recovery. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 As soon as ever she had done<br /> speaking, she arose and went with<br /> + her daughter to the place appointed,<br /> and to Mary, and told her the + case<br /> of her daughter. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 When St. Mary had heard<br /> her story, she gave her a little<br /> of + the water with which she had<br /> washed the body of her son Jesus,<br /> + and bade her pour it upon the<br /> body of her daughter. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 Likewise she gave her one of<br /> the swaddling cloths of the Lord<br /> + Jesus, and said, Take this swaddling<br /> cloth, and shew it to thine<br /> + enemy as often as thou seest him<br /> and she sent them away in<br /> + peace. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 After they had left that<br /> city and returned home, and the<br /> time + was come in which Satan was<br /> wont to seize her, in the same<br /> + moment this cursed spirit appeared<br /> to her in the shape of a huge<br /> + dragon, and the girl seeing him<br /> was afraid, + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 The mother said to her, Be<br /> not afraid, daughter; let him alone<br /> + till he come nearer to thee! then<br /> shew him the swaddling cloth,<br /> + which the Lady Mary gave us, and<br /> we shall see the event. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 16 Satan then coming like a<br /> dreadful dragon, the body of the<br /> + girl trembled for fear. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 17 But as soon as she had put<br /> the swaddling cloth upon her<br /> head, + and about her eyes, and<br /> chewed it to him, presently there<br /> issued + forth from the swaddling<br /> cloth flames and burning coals,<br /> and + fell upon the dragon. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 18 Oh! how great a miracle was<br /> this, which was done: as soon as<br /> + the dragon saw the swaddling<br /> cloth of the Lord Jesus, fire went<br /> + forth and was scattered upon his<br /> head and eyes; so that he cried<br /> + out with a loud voice, What have<br /> I to do with thee, Jesus, thou son<br /> + of Mary? Whither shall I flee<br /> from thee? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 19 So he drew back much<br /> affrighted, and left the girl. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 20 And she was delivered from<br /> this trouble, and sang praises and<br /> + thanks to God, and with her all<br /> who were present at the working<br /> + of the miracle. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER XIV. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 1 Judas when a boy possessed by Satan, and brought up<br /> by his parents + to Jesus to be cured, whom he tries to bite,<br /> 7 but failing, strikes + Jesus and makes him cry out.<br /> Whereupon Satan goes from Jesus in the + shape of a dog. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + ANOTHER woman likewise<br /> lived there, whose son was<br /> possessed by + Satan, + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 This boy, named Judas, as<br /> often as Satan seized him, was<br /> + inclined to bite all that were<br /> present; and if he found no one else<br /> + near him, he would bite his own<br /> hands and other parts. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 But the mother of this miserable<br /> boy, hearing of St. Mary and her + son<br /> Jesus, arose presently and taking<br /> her son in her arms, + brought him<br /> to the Lady Mary. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 In the meantime, James and<br /> Joses had taken away the infant,<br /> + the Lord Jesus, to play at a proper<br /> season with other children;<br /> + and when they went forth, they<br /> sat down and the Lord Jesus with<br /> + them. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 Then Judas, who was possessed,<br /> came and sat down at the right hand<br /> + of Jesus. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 When Satan was acting upon him<br /> as usual, he went about to bite<br /> + the Lord Jesus. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 And because he could not do<br /> it, he struck Jesus on the right<br /> + side, so that he cried out. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 And in the same moment Satan<br /> went out of the boy, and ran<br /> away + like a mad dog. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 This same boy who struck<br /> Jesus, and out of whom Satan went<br /> in + the form of a dog, was Judas<br /> Iscariot, who betrayed him to the<br /> + Jews. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 And that same side, on which<br /> Judas: struck him, the Jews<br /> + pierced with a spear. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER XV. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 1 Jesus and other boys play together,<br /> and make clay figures of + animals.<br /> 4 Jesus causes them to walk,<br /> 6 also makes clay birds, + which he causes to fly,<br /> and eat and drink.<br /> 7 The children's + parents alarmed,<br /> and take Jesus for a sorcerer.<br /> 8 He goes to a + dyer's shop, and throws all the<br /> cloths into the furnace, and works a + miracle therewith.<br /> 15 Whereupon the Jews praise God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + AND when the Lord Jesus was<br /> seven years of age, he was<br /> on a + certain day with other boys<br /> his companions about the same<br /> age; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 Who, when they were at play,<br /> made clay into several shapes,<br /> + namely--asses, oxen, birds, and<br /> other figures; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 Each boasting of his work,<br /> and endeavouring to exceed the<br /> + rest. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 Then the Lord Jesus said to<br /> the boys, I will command these<br /> + figures which I have made to<br /> walk. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 And immediately they moved,<br /> and when he commanded them to<br /> + return, they returned. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 He had also made the figures<br /> of birds and sparrows, which,<br /> + when he commanded to fly, did<br /> fly, and when he commanded to<br /> + stand still, did stand still; and if<br /> he gave them meat and drink, + they<br /> did eat and drink. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 When at length the boys went<br /> away, and related these things to<br /> + their parents, their fathers said to<br /> them, Take heed, children, for + the<br /> future of his company, for he is a<br /> sorcerer; shun and avoid + him, and<br /> from henceforth never play with<br /> him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 On a certain day also, when<br /> the Lord Jesus was playing with<br /> + the boys, and running about, he<br /> passed by a dyer's shop, whose<br /> + name was Salem. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 And there were in his shop<br /> many pieces of cloth belonging to<br /> + the people of that city, which they<br /> designed to dye of several + colours. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 Then the Lord Jesus going<br /> into the dyer's shop, took all the<br /> + cloths, and threw them into the<br /> furnace. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 When Salem came home, and<br /> saw the cloths spoiled, he began to<br /> + make a great noise, and to chide<br /> the Lord Jesus, saying, + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 What hast thou done to me,<br /> O thou son of Mary? Thou hast<br /> + injured both me and my neighbours;<br /> they all desired their cloths<br /> + of a proper colour; but thou hast<br /> come and spoiled them all. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 The Lord Jesus replied, I<br /> will change the colour of every<br /> + cloth to what colour thou desirest. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 And then he presently began<br /> to take the cloths out of the furnace,<br /> + and they were all dyed of those same<br /> colours which the dyer desired. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 And when the Jews saw this<br /> surprising miracle, they praised<br /> + God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAP. XVI. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 1 Christ miraculously widens or contracts the gates,<br /> milk pails, + sieves, or boxes, not properly made by Joseph,<br /> 4 he not being skilful + at his carpenter's trade.<br /> 5 The King of Jerusalem gives Joseph an + order for a throne.<br /> 6 Joseph works on it for two years in the king's + palace,<br /> and makes it two spans too short. The king being angry with + him,<br /> 10 Jesus comforts him,<br /> 13 commands him to pull one side of + the throne, while he<br /> pulls the other, and brings it to its proper + dimensions.<br /> 14 Whereupon the bystanders praise God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + AND Joseph, wheresoever he<br /> went in the city, took the<br /> Lord Jesus + with him, where he<br /> was sent for to work to make<br /> gates, or + milk-pails, or sieves, or<br /> boxes; the Lord Jesus was with<br /> him, + wheresoever he went. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 And as often as Joseph had<br /> anything in his work, to make<br /> + longer, or shorter, or wider, or<br /> narrower, the Lord Jesus would<br /> + stretch his hand towards it. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 And presently it became as<br /> Joseph would have it: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 So that he had no need to<br /> finish anything with his own hands,<br /> + for he was not very skilful at his<br /> carpenter's trade. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 On a certain time the King<br /> of Jerusalem sent for him, and<br /> + said, I would have thee make me<br /> a throne of the same dimensions<br /> + with that place in which I<br /> commonly sit. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 Joseph obeyed, and forthwith<br /> began the work, and continued two<br /> + years in the king's palace before<br /> he finished it. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 And when he came to fix it<br /> in its place, he found it wanted<br /> + two spans on each side of the<br /> appointed measure. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 Which when the king saw,<br /> he was very angry with Joseph; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 And Joseph afraid of the<br /> king's anger, went to bed without<br /> his + supper, taking not any thing<br /> to eat. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 Then the Lord Jesus asked<br /> him, What he was afraid of? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 Joseph replied, Because I<br /> have lost my labour in the work<br /> + which I have been about these two<br /> years. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 Jesus said to him, Fear not,<br /> neither be cast down; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 Do thou lay hold on one side<br /> of the throne, and I will the other,<br /> + and we will bring it to its just<br /> dimensions. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 And when Joseph had done<br /> as the Lord Jesus said, and each<br /> of + them had with strength drawn<br /> his side, the throne obeyed, and<br /> + was brought to the proper<br /> dimensions of the place: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 Which miracle when they<br /> who stood by saw, they were<br /> + astonished, and praised God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 16 The throne was made of the<br /> same wood which was in being<br /> in + Solomon's time, namely, wood<br /> adorned with various shapes, and<br /> + figures. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAP. XVII. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 1 Jesus plays with boys at hide and seek.<br /> 3 Some women put his + playfellows in a furnace,<br /> 7 where they are transformed by Jesus into + kids.<br /> 10 Jesus calls them to go and play, and they<br /> are restored + to their former shape. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + ON another day the Lord Jesus<br /> going out into the street,<br /> and + seeing some boys who were<br /> met to play, joined himself to their<br /> + company. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 But when they saw him, they<br /> hid themselves, and left him to<br /> + seek for them; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 The Lord Jesus came to the<br /> gate of a certain house, and asked<br /> + some women who were standing<br /> there, Where the boys were gone? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 And when they answered,<br /> That there was no one there; the<br /> Lord + Jesus said, Who are those<br /> whom ye see in the furnace? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 They answered, They were<br /> kids of three years old. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 Then Jesus cried out aloud,<br /> and said, Come out hither, O ye<br /> + kids, to your shepherd; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 And presently the boys came<br /> forth like kids, and leaped about<br /> + him; which when the women saw,<br /> they were exceedingly amazed, and<br /> + trembled, + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 Then they immediately worshipped,<br /> the Lord Jesus, and beseeched + him,<br /> saying, O our Lord Jesus, son of<br /> Mary, thou art truly that + good<br /> shepherd of Israel! have mercy<br /> on thy handmaids, who stand + before<br /> thee, who do not doubt, but that<br /> thou, O Lord, art come + to save,<br /> and not to destroy. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 After that, when the Lord<br /> Jesus said, the children of Israel<br /> + are like Ethiopians among the<br /> people; the women said, Thou,<br /> + Lord, knowest all things, nor is<br /> any thing concealed from thee:<br /> + but now we entreat thee, and<br /> beseech of thy mercy, that thou<br /> + wouldest restore those boys to<br /> their former state. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 Then Jesus said, Come hither,<br /> O boys, that we may go and<br /> + play; and immediately, in the<br /> presence of these women, the kids<br /> + were changed, and returned into<br /> the shape of boys. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER XVIII. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 1 Jesus becomes the king of his playfellows,<br /> and they crown him with + flowers;<br /> 4 miraculously causes a serpent who had<br /> bitten Simon + the Canaanite, then a boy,<br /> to suck out all the poison again;<br /> 16 + the serpent bursts, and Christ restores the boy to health. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + IN the month Adar Jesus<br /> gathered together the boys, and<br /> ranked + them as though he had<br /> been a king. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 For they spread their garments<br /> on the ground for him to sit<br /> + on; and having made a crown of<br /> flowers, put it upon his head, and<br /> + stood on his right and left as the<br /> guards of a king. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 And if any one happened to<br /> pass by, they took him by force,<br /> + and said, Come hither, and worship<br /> the king, that you may have a<br /> + prosperous journey. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 In the mean time, while<br /> these things were doing, there<br /> came + certain men, carrying a boy<br /> upon a couch; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 For this boy having gone with<br /> his companions to the mountain to<br /> + gather wood, and having found<br /> there a partridge's nest, and put<br /> + his hand in to take out the eggs,<br /> was stung by a poisonous serpent,<br /> + which leaped out of the nest; so<br /> that he was forced to cry out for<br /> + the help of his companions; who,<br /> when they came, found him lying<br /> + upon the earth like a dead person. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 After which his neighbours<br /> came and carried him back into<br /> the + city. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 But when they came to the<br /> place where the Lord Jesus, was<br /> + sitting like a king, and the other<br /> boys stood around him like his<br /> + ministers, the boys made haste to<br /> meet him, who was bitten by the<br /> + serpent, and said to his neighbours,<br /> Come and pay your respects to + the<br /> king; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 But when, by reason of their<br /> sorrow, they refused to come, the<br /> + boys drew them, and forced them<br /> against their wills to come. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 And when they came to the<br /> Lord Jesus, he inquired, On what<br /> + account they carried that boy? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 And when they answered that<br /> a serpent had bitten him, the Lord<br /> + Jesus said to the boys, Let us go<br /> and kill that serpent. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 But when the parents of the<br /> boy desired to be excused, because<br /> + their son lay at the point of death;<br /> the boys made answer, and said,<br /> + Did not ye hear what the king<br /> said? Let us go and kill the serpent;<br /> + and will not ye obey him? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 So they brought the couch<br /> back again, whether they would<br /> or + not. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 And when they were come to<br /> the nest, the Lord Jesus said to<br /> + the boys, Is this the serpent's<br /> lurking place? They said, It was. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 Then the Lord Jesus calling<br /> the serpent, it presently came forth<br /> + and submitted to him; to whom he<br /> said, Go and suck out all the poison<br /> + which thou hast infused into that<br /> boy: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 So the serpent crept to the<br /> boy, and took away all its poison<br /> + again. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 16 Then the Lord Jesus cursed<br /> the serpent, so that it immediately<br /> + burst asunder, and died; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 17 And he touched the boy with<br /> his hand to restore him to his<br /> + former health; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 18 And when he began to cry,<br /> the Lord Jesus said, Cease crying<br /> + for hereafter thou shall be my<br /> disciple; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 19 And this is that Simon the<br /> Canaanite, who is mentioned in<br /> the + Gospel. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER XIX. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 1 James being bitten by a viper,<br /> Jesus blows on the wound and cures + him.<br /> 4 Jesus charged with throwing a boy from<br /> the roof of a + house,<br /> 10 miraculously raises the dead boy to acquit him;<br /> 12 + fetches water for his mother, breaks the pitcher<br /> and miraculously + gathers the water in his mantle<br /> and brings it home;<br /> 16 makes + fish pools on the Sabbath,<br /> 20 causes a boy to die who broke them + down,<br /> 22 another boy runs against him,<br /> whom he also causes to + die. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + ON another day Joseph sent his<br /> son James to gather wood,<br /> and the + Lord Jesus went with<br /> him; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 And when they came to the<br /> place where the wood was, and<br /> James + began to gather it, behold,<br /> a venomous viper bit him, so that<br /> he + began to cry, and make a<br /> noise. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 The Lord Jesus seeing him in<br /> this condition, came to him, and<br /> + blowed upon the place where the<br /> viper had bit him, and it was<br /> + instantly well. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 On a certain day the Lord<br /> Jesus was with some boys, who<br /> were + playing on the house-top,<br /> and one of the boys fell down, and<br /> + presently died. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 Upon which the other boys all<br /> running away, the Lord Jesus was<br /> + left alone on the house-top. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 And the boy's relations came<br /> to him and said to the Lord Jesus,<br /> + Thou didst throw our son down<br /> from the house-top. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 But he denying it, they cried<br /> out, Our son is dead, and this is<br /> + he who killed him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 The Lord Jesus replied to<br /> them, Do not charge me with a<br /> crime + of which you are not able to<br /> convict me, but let us go and ask<br /> + the boy himself, who will bring<br /> the truth to light. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 Then the Lord Jesus going<br /> down stood over the head of the<br /> dead + boy, and said with a loud<br /> voice, Zeinunus, Zeinunus, who<br /> threw + thee down from the housetop? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 Then the dead boy answered,<br /> thou didst not throw me down,<br /> but + such a one did. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 And when the Lord Jesus<br /> bade those who stood by to take<br /> + present praised God on account<br /> of that miracle. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 On a certain time the<br /> Lady St. Mary had commanded<br /> the Lord + Jesus to fetch her some<br /> water out of the well; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 And when he had gone to<br /> fetch the water, the pitcher, when<br /> it + was brought up full, brake; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 But Jesus spreading his mantle<br /> gathered up the water again,<br /> + and brought it in that to his<br /> mother; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 Who, being astonished at<br /> this wonderful thing, laid up this,<br /> + and all the other things which she<br /> had seen, in her memory. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 16 Again on another day the<br /> Lord Jesus was with some boys<br /> by a + river, and they drew water<br /> out of the river by little channels,<br /> + and made little fish-pools. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 17 But the Lord Jesus had<br /> made twelve sparrows, and placed<br /> them + about his pool on each side,<br /> three on a side. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 18 But it was the Sabbath day,<br /> and the son of Hanani a Jew came<br /> + by, and saw them making these<br /> things, and said, Do ye thus make<br /> + figures of clay on the Sabbath?<br /> And he ran to them, and broke<br /> + down their fish-pools. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 19 But when the Lord Jesus<br /> clapped his hands over the sparrows<br /> + which he had made, they fled away<br /> chirping. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 20 At length the son of Hanani<br /> coming to the fish-pool of Jesus<br /> + to destroy it, the water vanished<br /> away, and the Lord Jesus said to<br /> + him, + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 21 In like manner as this water<br /> had vanished, so shall thy life<br /> + vanish; and presently the boy<br /> died. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 22 Another time, when the<br /> Lord Jesus was coming home in<br /> the + evening with Joseph, he met<br /> a boy, who ran so hard against<br /> him, + that he threw him down; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 23 To whom the Lord Jesus<br /> said, As thou hast thrown me<br /> down, so + shalt thou fall, nor ever<br /> rise. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 24 And that moment the boy<br /> fell down and died. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER XX. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 Christ sent to school to Zaccheus to learn<br /> his letters, and teaches + Zaccheus.<br /> 13 Sent to another schoolmaster,<br /> 14 refuses to tell + his letters, and the schoolmaster<br /> going to whip him, his hand withers + and he dies. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + THERE was also at Jerusalem<br /> one named Zaccheus, who<br /> was a + schoolmaster: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 And he said to Joseph, Joseph,<br /> why dost thou not send Jesus to me,<br /> + that he may learn his letters? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 Joseph agreed, and told St. Mary; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 So they brought him to that<br /> master; who, as soon as he saw<br /> + him, wrote out an alphabet for him, + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 And he bade him say Aleph;<br /> and when he had said Aleph, the<br /> + master bade him pronounce Beth. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 Then the Lord Jesus said to<br /> him, Tell me first the meaning of<br /> + the letter Aleph, and then I will<br /> pronounce Beth. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 And when the master threatened<br /> to whip him, the Lord Jesus<br /> + explained to him the meaning of<br /> the letters Aleph and Beth; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 Also which were the straight<br /> figures of the letters, which the<br /> + oblique, and what letters had<br /> double figures; which had points,<br /> + and which had none; why one<br /> letter went before another; and<br /> many + other things he began to tell<br /> him, and explain, of which the<br /> + master himself had never heard,<br /> nor read in any book. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 The Lord Jesus farther said<br /> to the master, Take notice how I<br /> + say to thee; then he began clearly<br /> and distinctly to say Aleph, Beth,<br /> + Gimel, Daleth, and so on to the<br /> end of the alphabet. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 At this the master was so<br /> surprised, that he said, I believe<br /> + this boy was born before Noah; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 And turning to Joseph, he<br /> said, Thou hast brought a boy to<br /> me + to be taught, who is more<br /> learned than any master. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 He said also to St. Mary,<br /> This your son has no need of any<br /> + learning. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 They brought him then<br /> to a more learned master, who,<br /> when he + saw him, said, say Aleph; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 And when he had said Aleph,<br /> the master bade him pronounce<br /> + Beth; to which the Lord Jesus<br /> replied, Tell me first the meaning<br /> + of the letter Aleph, and then I<br /> will pronounce Beth. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 But this master, when he did<br /> lift up his hand to whip him, had<br /> + his hand presently withered, and<br /> he died. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 16 Then said Joseph to St. Mary,<br /> Henceforth we will not allow him<br /> + to go out of the house; for every<br /> one who displeases him is killed. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER XXI. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + [Compare Luke ii. 42, whose meagre account is deficient<br /> of the + sublime details here given of the subjects disputed upon.] + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 1 Disputes learnedly with the doctors in the temple,<br /> 7 on law,<br /> 9 + on astronomy,<br /> 12 on physics and metaphysics.<br /> 21 Is worshipped by + a philosopher,<br /> 28 and fetched home by his mother. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + AND when he was twelve years<br /> old, they brought him to<br /> Jerusalem + to the feast; and when<br /> the feast was over, they returned. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 But the Lord Jesus continued<br /> behind in the temple among the<br /> + doctors and elders, and learned<br /> men of Israel; to whom he proposed<br /> + several questions of learning,<br /> and also gave them answers: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 For he said to them, Whose<br /> son is the Messiah? They answered,<br /> + the son of David. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 Why then, said he, does he in<br /> the spirit call him Lord? When he<br /> + saith, The Lord said to my Lord,<br /> sit thou at my right hand, till I<br /> + have made thine enemies thy foot-<br /> stool. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 Then a certain principal Rabbi<br /> asked him, Hast thou read books? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 Jesus answered, he had read<br /> both books, and the things which<br /> + were contained in books. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 And he explained to them the<br /> books of the law, and precepts,<br /> + and statutes: and the mysteries<br /> which are contained in the books<br /> + of the prophets; things which<br /> the mind of no creature could<br /> + reach. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 Then said that Rabbi, I never<br /> yet have seen or heard of such<br /> + knowledge! What do you think<br /> that boy will be? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 When a certain astronomer,<br /> who was present, asked the Lord<br /> + Jesus, Whether he had studied<br /> astronomy? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 The Lord Jesus replied, and<br /> told him the number of the spheres<br /> + and heavenly bodies, as also their<br /> triangular, square, and sextile<br /> + aspect; their progressive and<br /> retrograde motion; their size and<br /> + several prognostications; and other<br /> things which the reason of man<br /> + had never discovered. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 There was also among them<br /> a philosopher well skilled in<br /> + physic and natural philosophy,<br /> who asked the Lord Jesus, Whether<br /> + he had studied physic? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 He replied, and explained to<br /> him physics and metaphysics. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 Also those things which were<br /> above and below the power of nature; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 The powers also of the body,<br /> its humours, and their effects. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 Also the number of its members,<br /> and bones, veins, arteries,<br /> + and nerves; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 16 The several constitutions of<br /> body, hot and dry, cold and moist,<br /> + and the tendencies of them; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 17 How the soul operated upon<br /> the body; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 18 What its various sensations<br /> and faculties, were; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 19 The faculty of speaking, anger,<br /> desire; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 20 And lastly the manner of its<br /> composition and dissolution; and<br /> + other things, which the<br /> understanding of no creature<br /> had ever + reached. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 21 Then that philosopher arose,<br /> and worshipped the Lord Jesus,<br /> + and said, O Lord Jesus, from<br /> henceforth I will be thy disciple<br /> + and servant. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 22 While they were discoursing<br /> on these and such like things,<br /> + the Lady St. Mary came in, having<br /> been three days walking about<br /> + with Joseph, seeking for him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 23 And when she saw him sitting<br /> among the doctors, and in his turn<br /> + proposing questions to them, and<br /> giving answers, she said to him,<br /> + My son, why hast thou done thus<br /> by us? Behold I and thy father<br /> + have been at much pains in<br /> seeking thee. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 24 He replied, Why did ye seek<br /> me? Did ye not know that I ought<br /> + to be employed in my father's<br /> house? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 25 But they understood not the<br /> words which he said to them. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 26 Then the doctors asked Mary,<br /> Whether this were her son? And<br /> + when she said, He was, they said,<br /> O happy Mary, who hast borne<br /> + such a son. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 27 Then he returned with them<br /> to Nazareth, and obeyed them in<br /> + all things. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 28 And his mother kept all these<br /> things in her mind; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 29 And the Lord Jesus grew in<br /> stature and wisdom, and favour<br /> + with God and man. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER XXII. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 1 Jesus conceals his miracles,<br /> 2 studies the law,<br /> 3 and is + baptized. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + NOW from this time Jesus began<br /> to conceal his miracles and<br /> + secret works, + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 And gave himself to the study<br /> of the law, till he arrived to the<br /> + end of his thirtieth year; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 At which time the Father publicly<br /> owned him at Jordan, sending<br /> + down this voice from heaven, This<br /> is my beloved son, in whom I am<br /> + well pleased; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 The Holy Ghost being also<br /> present in the form of a dove. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 This is he whom we worship<br /> with all reverence, because he gave<br /> + us our life and being, and brought<br /> us from our mother's womb,<br /> + Glory to God, + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 Who, for our sakes, took a<br /> human body, and hath redeemed<br /> us, + that so he might embrace<br /> us with everlasting mercy, and<br /> shew his + free, large, bountiful<br /> grace and goodness to us. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 To him be glory and praise,<br /> and power, and dominion, from<br /> + henceforth said for evermore.<br /> Amen. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + (The end of the whole Gospel of<br /> the Infancy, by the assistance of<br /> + the Supreme God, according to<br /> what we found in the original.) + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /> <a name="p33" id="p33"></a> + </p> + <div class="fig" style="width:80%"> + <img alt="p33.jpg (203K)" src="images/p33.jpg" width="100%" /><br /> + </div> + <p> + > <br /><br /><br /><br /> + </p> + <div class="fig" style="width:80%"> + <img alt="p34.jpg (205K)" src="images/p34.jpg" width="100%" /><br /> + </div> + <p> + > <br /><br /><br /><br /> + </p> + <div class="fig" style="width:80%"> + <img alt="p35.jpg (203K)" src="images/p35.jpg" width="100%" /><br /> + </div> + <p> + > <br /><br /><br /><br /> + </p> + <div class="fig" style="width:80%"> + <img alt="p36.jpg (201K)" src="images/p36.jpg" width="100%" /><br /> + </div> + <p> + > <br /><br /><br /><br /> + </p> + <div class="fig" style="width:80%"> + <img alt="p37.jpg (205K)" src="images/p37.jpg" width="100%" /><br /> + </div> + <p> + > <br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + REFERENCES TO THE FIRST GOSPEL OF<br /> THE INFANCY OF JESUS CHRIST + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + [Mr. Henry Sike, Professor of Oriental Languages at Cambridge, first<br /> + translated and published this Gospel in 1697. It was received by the<br /> + Gnostics, a sect of Christians in the second century; and several of its<br /> + relations were credited in the following ages by other Christians, viz.,<br /> + Eusebius, Athanasius, Epiphanius; Chrysostom. &c. Sozomen says, he was<br /> + told by many, and he credits the relations, of the idols in Egypt falling<br /> + down on Joseph, and Mary's flight thither with Christ; and of Christ<br /> + making a well to wash his clothes in a sycamore-tree, from whence balsam<br /> + afterwards proceeded; which stories are from this Gospel. Chemnitius, out<br /> + of Stipulensis, who had it from Peter Martyr, Bishop of Alexandria, in<br /> + the third century, says, that the place in Egypt where Christ was<br /> + banished is now called Matarea, about ten miles beyond Cairo; that the<br /> + inhabitants constantly burn a lamp in remembrance of it; and that there<br /> + is a garden of trees yielding a balsam, which were planted by Christ when<br /> + a boy. M. La Crosse cites a synod at Angamala, in the Mountain of<br /> + Malabar, A. D. 1599, which shows this Gospel was commonly read by the<br /> + Nestorians in the country. Ahmed Ibu Idris, a Mahometan divine, says, it<br /> + was used by some Christians in common with the other four Gospels; and<br /> + Ocobius de Castro mentions a Gospel of Thomas, which he says, he saw and<br /> + had translated to him by an Armenian Archbishop at Amsterdam, that was<br /> + read in very many churches of Asia and Africa, as the only rule of their<br /> + faith. Fabricius takes it to be this Gospel. It has been supposed, that<br /> + Mahomet and his coadjutors used it in compiling the Koran. There are<br /> + several stories believed of Christ, proceeding from this Gospel; as that<br /> + which Mr. Sike relates out of La Brosse's Persic Lexicon, that Christ<br /> + practised the trade of a dyer, and his working a miracle with the<br /> + colours; from whence the Persian dyers honour him as their patron, and<br /> + call a dye-house the shop of Christ. Sir John Chardin mentions Persian<br /> + legends concerning Christ's dispute with his schoolmaster about his ABC;<br /> + and his lengthening the cedar-board which Joseph sawed too short.] + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + Note on the Miracles of Christ in the preceding Gospels. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + A great void in the early life of the Saviour is filled up by these<br /> + Gospels. In none of the Canonical Evangelists is any mention made of the<br /> + childhood of Jesus. The Gospels of Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John, more<br /> + rapidly than satisfactorily, pass over the period intervening between His<br /> + birth and ministry. It is natural to suppose that the Infant Redeemer's<br /> + earliest days were spent in the society of other young children, and it<br /> + is quite consistent with every sincere Christians faith to believe that<br /> + He had the power to perform the miracles here ascribed to him otherwise,<br /> + a limit will be set to His divine attributes, doubts raised against His<br /> + performance of the miracles related by the four Evangelists, in the<br /> + authorised version of the Testament, and a denial given of the<br /> + declaration therein, "With GOD nothing is impossible!" + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> <a name="infancy2" id="infancy2"></a> + </p> + <h2> + THE SECOND, OR ST. THOMAS'S GOSPEL OF<br /> THE INFANCY OF JESUS CHRIST. + </h2> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <h4> + An Account of the ACTIONS and MIRACLES of our Lord and Saviour<br /> JESUS + CHRIST in his INFANCY. + </h4> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER I. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 Jesus miraculously clears the water after rain.<br /> 4 Plays with clay + sparrows, which he animates<br /> on the Sabbath day. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + I THOMAS, an Israelite, judged<br /> it necessary to make known to<br /> our + brethren among the Gentiles,<br /> the actions and miracles of Christ<br /> + in his childhood, which our Lord<br /> and God Jesus Christ wrought<br /> + after his birth in Bethlehem in our<br /> country, at which I myself, was<br /> + astonished; the beginning of which<br /> was as followeth. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 When the child Jesus was<br /> five years of age, and there had<br /> been + a shower of rain, which was<br /> now over, Jesus was playing with<br /> + other Hebrew boys by a running<br /> stream; and the water running<br /> + over the banks, stood in little<br /> lakes; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 But the water instantly became<br /> clear and useful again; he<br /> + having smote them only by his<br /> word, they readily obeyed him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 Then he took from the bank<br /> of the stream some soft clay, and<br /> + formed out of it twelve sparrows;<br /> and there were other boys playing<br /> + with him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 But a certain Jew seeing the<br /> things which he was doing, namely,<br /> + his forming clay into the figures<br /> of sparrows on the Sabbath day,<br /> + went presently away, and told<br /> his father Joseph, and said, + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 Behold, thy boy is playing by<br /> the river side, and has taken clay,<br /> + and formed it into twelve sparrows,<br /> and profaneth the Sabbath. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 Then Joseph came to the<br /> place where he was, and when he<br /> saw + him, called to him, and said,<br /> Why doest thou that which it is<br /> + not lawful to do on the Sabbath<br /> day? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 Then Jesus clapping together<br /> the palms of his hands, called to<br /> + the sparrows, and said to them<br /> Go, fly away; and while ye live<br /> + remember me. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 So the sparrows fled away<br /> making a noise. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 The Jews seeing this, were<br /> astonished, and went away, and<br /> + told their chief persons what a<br /> strange miracle they had seen<br /> + wrought by Jesus. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER II. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 Causes a boy to wither who broke down his fish-pools;<br /> 6 Partly + restores him.<br /> 7 Kills another boy.<br /> 16 causes blindness to fall + on his accusers,<br /> 18 for which, Joseph pulls him by the ear. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + BESIDES this, the son of Annas<br /> the scribe, was standing there<br /> + with Joseph, and took a bough<br /> of a willow tree, and scattered<br /> + the waters which Jesus had<br /> gathered into lakes. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 But the boy Jesus seeing what<br /> he had done, became angry, and<br /> + said to him, Thou fool, what harm<br /> did the lake do thee, that thou<br /> + shouldest scatter the water? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 Behold, now thou shalt wither<br /> as a tree, and shalt not bring forth<br /> + either leaves, or branches, or fruit. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 And immediately he became<br /> withered all over. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 Then Jesus went away home.<br /> But the parents of the boy who<br /> was + withered, lamenting the<br /> misfortune of his youth, took and<br /> + carried him to Joseph, accusing him,<br /> and said, Why dost thou keep a<br /> + son who is guilty of such actions? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 Then Jesus at the request of<br /> all who were present did heal him,<br /> + leaving only some small member<br /> to continue withered, that they<br /> + might take warning. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 Another time Jesus went<br /> forth into the street, and a boy<br /> + running by, rushed upon his<br /> shoulder; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 At which Jesus being angry,<br /> said to him, Thou shalt go no<br /> + farther; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 And he instantly fell down<br /> dead: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 Which when some persons<br /> saw, they said, Where was this<br /> boy + born, that every thing which<br /> he says presently cometh to pass? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 Then the parents of the dead<br /> boy going to Joseph, complained,<br /> + saying, You are not fit to live with<br /> us, in our city, having such a + boy<br /> as that: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 Either teach him that he<br /> bless and not curse, or else depart<br /> + hence with him, for he kills our<br /> children. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 Then Joseph calling the<br /> boy Jesus by himself, instructed<br /> him, + saying, Why doest thou such<br /> things to injure the people so, that<br /> + they hate us and prosecute us? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 But Jesus replied, I know<br /> that what thou sayest is not of<br /> + thyself, but for thy sake I will<br /> say nothing; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 But they who have said these<br /> things to thee, shall suffer<br /> + everlasting punishment. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 16 And immediately they who<br /> had accused him became blind, + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 17 And all they who saw it were<br /> exceedingly afraid and confounded,<br /> + and said concerning him, Whatsoever<br /> he saith, whether good or bad,<br /> + immediately cometh to pass and<br /> they were amazed. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 18 And when they saw this action<br /> of Christ, Joseph arose, and<br /> + plucked him by the ear, at which<br /> the boy was angry, and said to<br /> + him, Be easy; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 19 For if they seek for us, they<br /> shall not find us: thou hast done<br /> + very imprudently. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 20 Dost thou not know that I<br /> am thine? Trouble me no more. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER III. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 1 Astonishes his schoolmaster by his learning. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + A CERTAIN schoolmaster<br /> named Zaccheaus, standing<br /> in a certain + place, heard Jesus<br /> speaking these things to his father. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 And he was much surprised,<br /> that being a child he should speak<br /> + such things; and after a few days<br /> he came to Joseph, and said, + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 Thou hast a wise and sensible<br /> child, send him to me, that he may<br /> + learn to read. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 When he sat down to teach<br /> the letters to Jesus, he began with<br /> + the first letter Aleph; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 But Jesus pronounced the<br /> second letter Mpeth (Beth) Cghimel<br /> + (Gimel), and said over all the<br /> letters to him to the end. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 Then opening a book, he<br /> taught his master the prophets<br /> but he + was ashamed, and was at a<br /> loss to conceive how he came to<br /> know + the letters. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 And he arose and went home,<br /> wonderfully surprised at so strange<br /> + a thing. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER IV. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 1 Fragment of an adventure at a dyer's. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + AS Jesus was passing by a certain<br /> shop, he saw a young man dipping<br /> + (or dyeing) some cloths and stockings<br /> in a furnace, of a sad colour, + doing<br /> them according to every person's<br /> particular order; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 The boy Jesus going to the<br /> young man who was doing this,<br /> took + also some of the cloths ...... + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + (Here endeth the fragment of<br /> Thomas's Gospel of the Infancy<br /> of + Jesus Christ.) + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + REFERENCE TO ST. THOMAS'S GOSPEL OF THE<br /> INFANCY OF JESUS CHRIST. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + [The original in Greek, from which this translation is made, will be<br /> + found printed by Cotelerius, in his notes on the constitutions of the<br /> + Apostles, from a MS. in the French King's Library, No. 2279.—It is<br /> + attributed to St. Thomas, and conjectured to have been originally<br /> + connected with the, Gospel of Mary. Unfortunately this ancient MS. was<br /> + found torn at the second verse of the fourth chapter.] + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /> <a name="p40" id="p40"></a> + </p> + <div class="fig" style="width:80%"> + <img alt="p40.jpg (200K)" src="images/p40.jpg" width="100%" /><br /> + </div> + <p> + > <br /><br /><br /><br /> + </p> + <div class="fig" style="width:80%"> + <img alt="p41.jpg (192K)" src="images/p41.jpg" width="100%" /><br /> + </div> + <p> + > <br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> <a + name="nicodemus" id="nicodemus"></a> + </p> + <h2> + THE GOSPEL OF NICODEMUS,<br /> FORMERLY CALLED THE ACTS OF PONTIUS PILATE. + </h2> + <p> + <br /><br /><br /> + </p> + <p> + The Gospel of NICODEMUS, the disciple,<br /> concerning the Sufferings and + Resurrection<br /> of our Master and Saviour, JESUS CHRIST. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER I. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 1 Christ accused to Pilate by the Jews<br /> of healing on the Sabbath.<br /> + 9 Summoned before Pilate by a messenger<br /> who does him honour.<br /> 20 + Worshipped by the standards bowing down to him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + ANNAS and Caiphas, and<br /> Summas, and Datam, Gamaliel,<br /> Judas, Levi, + Nepthalim, Alexander,<br /> Cyrus, and other Jews, went<br /> to Pilate + about Jesus, accusing<br /> him with many bad crimes. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 And said, We are assured that<br /> Jesus is the son of Joseph, the<br /> + carpenter, and born of Mary, and<br /> that he declares himself the Son of<br /> + God, and a king; and not only so,<br /> but attempts the dissolution of the<br /> + Sabbath, and the laws of our<br /> fathers. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 Pilate replied, What is it<br /> which he declares? and what is it<br /> + which he attempts dissolving? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 The Jews told him, We have<br /> a law which forbids doing cures<br /> on + the Sabbath day; but he cures<br /> both the lame and the deaf, those<br /> + afflicted with the palsy, the blind,<br /> the lepers, and demoniacs, on + that<br /> day, by wicked methods. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 Pilate replied, How can he<br /> do this by wicked methods? They<br /> + answered He is a conjurer, and<br /> casts out devils by the prince of<br /> + the devils; and so all things,<br /> become subject to him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 Then said Pilate, Casting out<br /> devils seems not to be the work of<br /> + an unclean spirit, but to proceed<br /> from the power of God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 The Jews replied to Pilate,<br /> We entreat your highness to summon<br /> + him to appear before your tribunal,<br /> and hear him yourself. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 Then Pilate called a messenger,<br /> and said to him, By what means<br /> + will Christ be brought hither? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 Then went the messenger<br /> forth, and knowing Christ,<br /> worshipped + him; and having spread<br /> the cloak which he had in his hand<br /> upon + the ground, he said, Lord,<br /> walk upon this, and go in, for the<br /> + governor calls thee. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 When the Jews perceived<br /> what the messenger had done,<br /> they + exclaimed (against him) to<br /> Pilate, and said, Why did you not<br /> + give him his summons by a beadle,<br /> and not by a messenger?—For + the<br /> messenger, when he saw him,<br /> worshipped him, and spread the<br /> + cloak which he had in his hand<br /> upon the ground before him, and<br /> + said to him, Lord, the governor<br /> calls thee. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 Then Pilate called the<br /> messenger, and said, Why hast thou<br /> + done thus? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 The messenger replied, When<br /> thou sentest me from Jerusalem to<br /> + Alexander, I saw Jesus sitting in<br /> a mean figure upon a she-ass, and<br /> + the children of the Hebrews cried<br /> out, Hosannah, holding boughs of<br /> + trees in their hands. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 Others spread their garments<br /> in the way, and said, Save us, thou<br /> + who art in heaven; blessed is he<br /> who cometh in the name of the<br /> + Lord. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 Then the Jews cried out,<br /> against the messenger, and said,<br /> The + children of the Hebrews made<br /> their acclamations in the Hebrew<br /> + language; and how couldst thou,<br /> who art a Greek, understand the<br /> + Hebrew? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 The messenger answered<br /> them and said, I asked one of the<br /> Jews + and said, What is this which<br /> the children do cry out in the<br /> + Hebrew language? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 16 And he explained it to me,<br /> saying, they cry out, Hosannah,<br /> + which being interpreted, is, O<br /> Lord, save me; or, O Lord, save. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 17 Pilate then said to them,<br /> Why do you yourselves testify to<br /> + the words spoken by the children,<br /> namely, by your silence? In what<br /> + has the messenger done amiss?<br /> And they were silent. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 18 Then the governor said unto<br /> the messenger, Go forth and<br /> + endeavour by any means to bring<br /> him in. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 19 But the messenger went forth<br /> and did as before; and said, Lord<br /> + come in, for the governor calleth<br /> thee. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 20 And as Jesus was going in<br /> by the ensigns, who carried the<br /> + standards, the tops of them bowed<br /> down and worshipped Jesus. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 21 Whereupon the Jews exclaimed<br /> more vehemently against the ensigns. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 22 But Pilate said to the Jews,<br /> I know it is not pleasing to you<br /> + that the tops of the standards did<br /> of themselves bow and worship<br /> + Jesus; but why do ye exclaim<br /> against the ensigns, as if they had<br /> + bowed and worshipped? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 23 They replied to Pilate,<br /> We saw the ensigns themselves<br /> bowing + and worshipping Jesus. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 24 Then the governor called the<br /> ensigns, and said unto them, Why<br /> + did you do thus? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 25 The ensigns said to Pilate,<br /> We are all Pagans and worship<br /> the + gods in temples; and how<br /> should we think anything about<br /> + worshipping him? We only held<br /> the standards in our hands,<br /> and + they bowed themselves and<br /> worshipped him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 26 Then said Pilate to the rulers<br /> of the synagogue, Do ye yourselves<br /> + choose some strong men, and let<br /> them hold the standards, and we<br /> + shall see whether they will then<br /> bend of themselves. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 27 So the elders of the Jews<br /> sought out twelve of the most<br /> + strong and able old men, and made<br /> them hold the standards, and they<br /> + stood in the presence of the governor. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 28 Then Pilate said to the<br /> messenger, Take Jesus out, and by<br /> + some means bring him in again.<br /> And Jesus and the messenger went<br /> + out of the hall. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 29 And Pilate called the ensigns<br /> who before had borne the standards,<br /> + and swore to them, that if they<br /> had not borne the standards in<br /> + that manner when Jesus before<br /> entered in, he would cut off<br /> their + heads. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 30 Then the governor commanded<br /> Jesus to come in again. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 31 And the messenger did as he<br /> had done before, and very much<br /> + entreated Jesus that he would go<br /> upon his cloak, and walk on it;<br /> + and he did walk upon it, and went<br /> in. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 32 And when Jesus went in,<br /> the standards bowed themselves as<br /> + before, and worshipped him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER II. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 Is compassionated by Pilate's wife,<br /> 7 charged with being born in + fornication.<br /> 12 Testimony to the betrothing of his parents.<br /> 15 + Hatred of the Jews to him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + NOW when Pilate saw this, he<br /> was afraid, and was about to<br /> rise + from his seat. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 But while he thought to rise,<br /> his own wife who stood at a<br /> + distance, sent to him, saying, Have<br /> thou nothing to do with that just<br /> + man; for I have suffered much<br /> concerning him in a vision this<br /> + night. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 When the Jews heard this<br /> they said to Pilate, Did we not say<br /> + unto thee, He is a conjuror? Behold,<br /> he hath caused thy wife to + dream. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 Pilate then calling Jesus, said,<br /> thou hast heard what they testify<br /> + against thee, and makest no answer? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 Jesus replied, If they had not<br /> a power of speaking, they could<br /> + not have spoke; but because every<br /> one has the command of his own<br /> + tongue, to speak both good and<br /> bad, let him look to it. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 But the elders of the Jews<br /> answered, and said to Jesus, What<br /> + shall we look to? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 In the first place, we know<br /> this concerning thee, that thou<br /> + wast born through fornication;<br /> secondly, that upon the account of<br /> + thy birth the infants were slain in<br /> Bethlehem; thirdly, that thy + father<br /> and mother Mary fled into Egypt,<br /> because they could not + trust their<br /> own people. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 Some of the Jews who stood<br /> by spake more favourably, We<br /> cannot + say that he was born<br /> through fornication; but we know<br /> that his + mother Mary was betrothed<br /> to Joseph, and so he was not born<br /> + through fornication. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 Then said Pilate to the Jews<br /> who affirmed him to be born<br /> + through fornication, This your<br /> account is not true, seeing there was<br /> + a betrothment, as they testify who<br /> are of your own nation. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 Annas and Caiphas spake to<br /> Pilate, All this multitude of people<br /> + is to be regarded, who cry out,<br /> that he was born through fornication,<br /> + and is a conjurer; but they who deny<br /> him to be born through + fornication,<br /> are his proselytes and disciples. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 Pilate answered Annas and<br /> Caiphas, Who are the proselytes?<br /> + They answered, They are those<br /> who are the children of Pagans,<br /> + and are not become Jews, but<br /> followers of him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 Then replied Eleazer, and<br /> Asterius, and Antonius, and James,<br /> + Caras and Samuel, Isaac and Phinees,<br /> Crispus and Agrippa, Annas and + Judas,<br /> We are not proselytes, but children<br /> of Jews, and speak + the truth,<br /> and were present when Mary was<br /> betrothed. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 Then Pilate addressing<br /> himself to the twelve men who<br /> spake + this, said to them, I conjure<br /> you by the life of Caesar, that ye<br /> + faithfully declare whether he was<br /> born through fornication, and those<br /> + things be true which ye have related. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 They answered Pilate, We<br /> have a law whereby we are forbid<br /> to + swear, it being a sin: Let them<br /> swear by the life of Caesar that it<br /> + is not as we have said, and we will<br /> be contented to be put to death. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 Then said Annas and Caiphas<br /> to Pilate, Those twelve men will<br /> + not believe that we know him to be<br /> basely born, and to be a conjurer,<br /> + although he pretends that he is<br /> the Son of God, and a king: which<br /> + we are so far from believing, that<br /> we tremble to hear. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 16 Then Pilate commanded<br /> every one to go out except the<br /> twelve + men who said he was not<br /> born through fornication, and<br /> Jesus to + withdraw to a distance,<br /> and said to them, Why have the Jews<br /> a + mind to kill Jesus? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 17 They answered him, They<br /> are angry because he wrought<br /> cures on + the sabbath day. Pilate<br /> said, Will they kill him for a<br /> good + work? They say unto him,<br /> Yes, Sir. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER III. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 1 Is exonerated by Pilate.<br /> 11 Disputes with Pilate concerning truth. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + THEN Pilate, filled with anger,<br /> went out of the hall, and said<br /> + to the Jews, I call the whole<br /> world to witness that I find no<br /> + fault in that man. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 The Jews replied to Pilate,<br /> If he had not been a wicked person,<br /> + we had not brought him before thee. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 Pilate said to them, Do ye take<br /> him and try him by your law. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 Then the Jews said, It is not<br /> lawful for us to put any one to<br /> + death. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 Pilate said to the Jews, The<br /> command, therefore, thou shalt<br /> + not kill, belongs to you, but<br /> not to me. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 And he went again into the<br /> hall, and called Jesus by himself,<br /> + and said to him, Art thou the king<br /> of the Jews? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 And Jesus answering, said<br /> to Pilate, Dost thou speak this<br /> of + thyself, or did the Jews tell<br /> it thee concerning me? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 Pilate answering, said to<br /> Jesus, Am I a Jew? The whole<br /> nation + and rulers of the Jews have<br /> delivered thee up to me. What<br /> hast + thou done? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 Jesus answering, said, My<br /> kingdom is not of this world:<br /> if my + kingdom were of this world,<br /> then would my servants fight,<br /> and I + should not have been<br /> delivered to the Jews: but now<br /> my kingdom + is not from hence. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 Pilate said, Art thou a king<br /> then? Jesus answered, Thou sayest<br /> + that I am a king: to this end<br /> was I born, and for this end came<br /> + I into the world; and for this<br /> purpose I came, that I should bear<br /> + witness to the truth; and every<br /> one who is of the truth, heareth<br /> + my voice. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 Pilate saith to him, What is<br /> truth? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 Jesus said, Truth is from<br /> heaven. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 Pilate said, Therefore truth<br /> is not on earth. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 Jesus saith to Pilate,<br /> Believe that truth is on earth<br /> among + those, who when they have<br /> the power of judgment, are governed<br /> by + truth, and form right judgment. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER IV. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 1 Pilate finds no fault in Jesus.<br /> 16 The Jews demand his crucifixion. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + THEN Pilate left Jesus in the hall,<br /> and went out to the Jews, and + said,<br /> I find not any one fault in Jesus. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 The Jews say unto him, But<br /> he said, I can destroy the temple<br /> + of God, and in three days build it<br /> up again. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 Pilate saith to them, What<br /> sort of temple is that of which he<br /> + speaketh? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 The Jews say unto him,<br /> That which Solomon was forty-six<br /> years + in building, he said he<br /> would destroy, and in three days<br /> build + up. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 Pilate said to them again, I<br /> am innocent from the blood of that<br /> + man! do ye look to it. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 The Jews say to him, His<br /> blood be upon us and our children.<br /> + Then Pilate calling together the<br /> elders and scribes, priests and<br /> + Levites, saith to them privately,<br /> Do not act thus; I have found<br /> + nothing in your charge (against<br /> him) concerning his curing sick<br /> + persons, and breaking the sabbath,<br /> worthy of death. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 The priests and Levites replied<br /> to Pilate, By the life of Caesar,<br /> + if any one be a blasphemer, he is<br /> worthy of death; but this man hath<br /> + blasphemed against the Lord. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 Then the governor again<br /> commanded the Jews to depart out<br /> of + the hall; and calling Jesus,<br /> said to him, What shall I do with<br /> + thee? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 Jesus answered him, Do according<br /> as it is written. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 Pilate said to him, How is it<br /> written? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 Jesus saith to him, Moses<br /> and the prophets have prophesied<br /> + concerning my suffering and<br /> resurrection. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 The Jews hearing this, were<br /> provoked, and said to Pilate,<br /> Why + wilt thou any longer hear the<br /> blasphemy of that man? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 Pilate saith to them, If these<br /> words seem to you blasphemy, do<br /> + ye take him, bring him to your<br /> court, and try him according to<br /> + your law. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 The Jews reply to Pilate,<br /> Our law saith, he shall be obliged<br /> + to receive nine and thirty stripes,<br /> but if after this manner he shall<br /> + blaspheme against the Lord, he<br /> shall be stoned. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 Pilate saith unto them, If<br /> that speech of his was blasphemy,<br /> + do ye try him according to your<br /> law. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 16 The Jews say to Pilate, Our<br /> law command us not to put any one<br /> + to death. We desire that he may be<br /> crucified, because he deserves the<br /> + death of the cross. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 17 Pilate saith to them, It is not<br /> fit he should be crucified: let + him<br /> be only whipped and sent away. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 18 But when the governor looked<br /> upon the people that were present<br /> + and the Jews, he saw many of the<br /> Jews in tears, and said to the<br /> + chief priests of the Jews, All<br /> the people do not desire his death. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 19 The elders of the Jews answered<br /> to Pilate, We and all the people<br /> + came hither for this very purpose,<br /> that he should die. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 20 Pilate saith to them, Why should<br /> he die? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 21 They said to him, Because<br /> he declares himself to be the Son<br /> + of God and a King. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAP. V. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 1 Nicodemus speaks in defence of Christ,<br /> and relates his miracles.<br /> + 12 Another Jew,<br /> 26 with Veronica,<br /> 34 Centurio, and others,<br /> + testify of other miracles. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + BUT Nicodemus, a certain Jew,<br /> stood before the governor,<br /> and + said, I entreat thee,<br /> O righteous judge, that thou<br /> wouldst + favour me with the<br /> liberty of speaking a few words. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 Pilate said to him, Speak on. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 Nicodemus said, I spake to<br /> the elders of the Jews, and the<br /> + scribes, and priests and Levites,<br /> and all the multitude of the Jews,<br /> + in their assembly; What is it ye<br /> would do with this man? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 He is a man who hath wrought<br /> many useful and glorious miracles,<br /> + such as no man on earth ever<br /> wrought before, nor will ever<br /> work. + Let him go, and do him<br /> no harm; if he cometh from God,<br /> his + miracles, (his miraculous<br /> cures) will continue; but if from<br /> men, + they will come to nought. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 Thus Moses, when he was<br /> sent by God into Egypt, wrought<br /> the + miracles which God commanded<br /> him, before Pharaoh king of Egypt;<br /> + and though the magicians of that<br /> country, Jannes and Jambres,<br /> + wrought by their magic the same<br /> miracles which Moses did, yet they<br /> + could not work all which he did; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 And the miracles which the<br /> magicians wrought, were not of<br /> God, + as ye know, O Scribes and<br /> Pharisees; but they who wrought<br /> them + perished, and all who<br /> believed them. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 And now let this man go;<br /> because the very miracles for<br /> which + ye accuse him, are from<br /> God; and he is not worthy of<br /> death. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 The Jews then said to Nicodemus,<br /> Art thou become his disciple,<br /> + and making speeches in his favour? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 Nicodemus said to them, Is<br /> the governor become his disciple<br /> + also, and does he make speeches<br /> for him? Did not Caesar place<br /> + him in that high post? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 When the Jews heard this<br /> they trembled, and gnashed their<br /> + teeth at Nicodemus, and said to<br /> him, Mayest thou receive his<br /> + doctrine for truth, and have<br /> thy lot with Christ! + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 Nicodemus replied, Amen;<br /> I will receive his doctrine, and<br /> my + lot with him, as ye have said. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 Then another certain Jew<br /> rose up, and desired leave of the<br /> + governor to hear him a few words. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 And the governor said,<br /> Speak, what thou hast a mind. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 And he said, I lay for thirty-<br /> eight years by the sheep-pool at<br /> + Jerusalem, labouring under a great<br /> infirmity, and waiting for a cure<br /> + which should be wrought by the<br /> coming of an angel, who at a<br /> + certain time troubled the water: and<br /> whosoever first after the + troubling<br /> of the water stepped in, was made<br /> whole of whatsoever + disease he had. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 And when Jesus saw me languishing<br /> there, he said to me, Wilt thou + be<br /> made whole? And I answered, Sir,<br /> I have no man, when the + water is<br /> troubled, to put me into the pool. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 16 And he said unto me, Rise,<br /> take up thy bed and walk. And<br /> I + was immediately made whole,<br /> and took up my bed and walked. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 17 The Jews then said to Pilate,<br /> Our Lord Governor, pray ask<br /> him + what day it was on which he<br /> was cured of his infirmity. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 18 The infirm person replied,<br /> It was on the sabbath. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 19 The Jews said to Pilate, Did<br /> we not say that he wrought his<br /> + cures on the sabbath, and cast out<br /> devils by the prince of devils? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 20 Then another certain Jew<br /> came forth, and said, I was blind,<br /> + could hear sounds, but could not<br /> see any one; and as Jesus was<br /> + going along, I heard the multitude<br /> passing by, and I asked what<br /> + was there? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 21 They told me that Jesus was<br /> passing by: then I cried out,<br /> + saying, Jesus, Son of David, have<br /> mercy on me. And he stood still,<br /> + and commanded that I should be<br /> brought to him, and said to me,<br /> + What wilt thou? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 22 I said, Lord, that I may<br /> receive my sight. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 23 He said to me, Receive thy<br /> sight: and presently I saw, and<br /> + followed him, rejoicing and giving<br /> thanks, + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 24 Another Jew also came forth,<br /> and said, I was a leper, and he<br /> + cured me by his word only, saying,<br /> I will, be thou clean; and + presently<br /> I was cleansed from my leprosy. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 25 And another Jew came<br /> forth, and said I was crooked,<br /> and he + made me straight by his<br /> word. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 26 And a certain woman<br /> named Veronica, said, I was<br /> afflicted + with an issue of blood<br /> twelve years, and I touched the<br /> hem of + his garment, and presently<br /> the issue of blood stopped. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 27 The Jews then said, We<br /> have a law, that a woman shall<br /> not be + allowed as an evidence. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 28 And, after other things,<br /> another Jew said, I saw Jesus<br /> + invited to a wedding with his<br /> disciples, and there was a want<br /> of + wine in Cana of Galilee; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 29 And when the wine was all<br /> drank, he commanded the servants<br /> + that they should fill six pots which<br /> were there with water, and they<br /> + filled them up to the brim, and he<br /> blessed them and turned the water<br /> + into wine, and all the people drank,<br /> being surprised at this miracle, + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 30 And another Jew stood forth,<br /> and said, I saw Jesus teaching<br /> + in the synagogue at Capernaum;<br /> and there was in the synagogue<br /> a + certain man who had a devil;<br /> and he cried out, saying,<br /> let me + alone; what have we to<br /> do with thee, Jesus of Nazareth?<br /> Art thou + come to destroy us?<br /> I know that thou art the Holy One<br /> of God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 31 And Jesus rebuked him, saying,<br /> Hold thy peace, unclean spirit,<br /> + and come out of the man; and<br /> presently he came out of him, and<br /> + did not at all hurt him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 32 The following things were<br /> also said by a Pharisee: I saw<br /> that + a great company came to<br /> Jesus from Galilee and Judea, and<br /> the + sea-cost, and many countries<br /> about Jordan; and many infirm<br /> + persons came to him, and he healed<br /> them all. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 33 And I heard the unclean<br /> spirits crying out, and saying,<br /> Thou + art the Son of God. And<br /> Jesus strictly charged them, that<br /> they + should not make him known. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 34 After this another person,<br /> whose name was Centurio, said,<br /> I + saw Jesus in Capernaum, and I<br /> entreated him, saying, Lord, my<br /> + servant lieth at home sick of the<br /> palsy. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 35 And Jesus said to me, I<br /> will come and cure him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 36 But I said, Lord, I am not<br /> worthy that thou shouldst come<br /> + under my roof; but only speak<br /> the word, and my servant shall be<br /> + healed. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 37 And Jesus said unto me, Go<br /> thy way; and as thou hast believed<br /> + so be it done unto thee. And my<br /> servant was healed from that same<br /> + hour. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 38 Then a certain nobleman<br /> said, I had a son in Capernaum,<br /> who + lay at the point of death; and<br /> when I heard that Jesus was come<br /> + into Galilee, I went and besought<br /> him that he would come down to<br /> + my house, and heal my son, for he<br /> was at the point of death. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 39 He said to me, Go thy way,<br /> thy son liveth. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 40 And my son was cured from<br /> that hour. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 41 Besides these, also many<br /> others of the Jews, both men and<br /> + Women, cried out and said, He is<br /> truly the Son of God, who cures<br /> + all diseases only by his word, and<br /> to whom the devils are altogether<br /> + subject. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 42 Some of them farther said,<br /> This power can proceed from none<br /> + but God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 43 Pilate said to the Jews, Why<br /> are not the devils subject to your<br /> + doctors? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 44 Some of them said, The<br /> power of subjecting devils cannot<br /> + proceed but from God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 45 But others said to Pilate,<br /> That he had raised Lazarus from<br /> + the dead, after he had been four<br /> days in his grave. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 46 The governor hearing this,<br /> trembling, said to the multitude of<br /> + the Jews, What will it profit you<br /> to shed innocent blood? + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER VI. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 1 Pilate dismayed by the turbulence of the Jews,<br /> 5 who demand + Barabbas to be released, and Christ<br /> to be crucified.<br /> 9 Pilate + warmly expostulates with them,<br /> 20 washes his hands of Christ's blood,<br /> + 23 and sentences him to be whipped and crucified. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + THEN Pilate having called<br /> together Nicodemus, and the<br /> fifteen + men who said that Jesus<br /> was not born through fornication,<br /> said + to them, What shall I do,<br /> seeing there is like to be a tumult<br /> + among the people. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 They say unto him, We know<br /> not; let them look to it who raise<br /> + the tumult. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 Pilate then called the<br /> multitude again, and said to them,<br /> Ye + know that ye have a custom, that<br /> I should release to you one prisoner<br /> + at the feast of the passover: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 I have a noted prisoner, a<br /> murderer, who is called Barabbas,<br /> + and Jesus who is called Christ, in<br /> whom I find nothing that deserves<br /> + death; which of them, therefore,<br /> have you a mind that I should<br /> + release to you? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 They all cry out, and say,<br /> Release to us Barabbas. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 Pilate saith to them, What<br /> then shall I do with Jesus who is<br /> + called Christ? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 They all answer, Let him be<br /> crucified. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 Again they cry out and say to<br /> Pilate, You are not the friend of<br /> + Caesar, if you release this man;<br /> for he hath declared that he is the<br /> + Son of God, and a king. But are<br /> you inclined that he should be<br /> + king, and not Caesar? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 Then Pilate filled with anger<br /> said to them, Your nation hath<br /> + always been seditious, and you are<br /> always against those who have<br /> + been serviceable to you. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 The Jews replied, Who are those<br /> who have been serviceable to us? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 Pilate answered them, Your<br /> God who delivered you from the<br /> + hard bondage of the Egyptians,<br /> and brought you over the Red Sea<br /> + as though it had been dry land,<br /> and fed you in the wilderness with<br /> + manna and the flesh of quails, and<br /> brought water out of the rock, and<br /> + gave you a law from heaven. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 Ye provoked him all ways,<br /> and desired for yourselves a<br /> molten + calf, and worshipped it,<br /> and sacrificed to it, and said,<br /> These + are thy Gods, O Israel,<br /> which brought thee out of the<br /> land of + Egypt: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 On account of which your<br /> God was inclined to destroy you;<br /> but + Moses interceded for you, and<br /> your God heard him, and forgave<br /> + your iniquity. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 Afterwards ye were enraged<br /> against, and would have killed<br /> + your prophets, Moses and Aaron,<br /> when they fled to the tabernacle,<br /> + and ye were always murmuring<br /> against God and his prophets. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 And arising from his<br /> judgment seat, he would have gone<br /> out; + but the Jews all cried out,<br /> We acknowledge Caesar to be king,<br /> + and not Jesus; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 16 Whereas this person, as<br /> soon as he was born, the wise<br /> men + came and offered gifts unto<br /> him; which when Herod heard,<br /> he was + exceedingly troubled,<br /> and would have killed him: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 17 When his father knew this,<br /> he fled with him and his mother<br /> + Mary into Egypt. Herod, when<br /> he heard he was born, would have<br /> + slain him; and accordingly sent<br /> and slew all the children which<br /> + were in Bethlehem, and in all the<br /> coasts thereof, from two years old<br /> + and under. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 18 When Pilate heard this<br /> account, he was afraid; and<br /> commanding + silence among the<br /> people, who made a noise, he said<br /> to Jesus, + Art thou therefore a king? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 19 All the Jews replied to<br /> Pilate, he is the very person<br /> whom + Herod sought to have slain. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 20 Then Pilate taking water,<br /> washed his hands before the people<br /> + and said, I am innocent of the<br /> blood of this just person; look ye<br /> + to it. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 21 The Jews answered and said,<br /> His blood be upon us and our<br /> + children. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 22 Then Pilate commanded Jesus<br /> to be brought before him, and<br /> + spake to him in the following<br /> words; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 23 Thy own nation hath charged<br /> thee as making thyself a king;<br /> + wherefore I, Pilate, sentence thee<br /> to be whipped according to the<br /> + laws of former governors; and<br /> that thou be first bound, then<br /> + hanged upon a cross in that place<br /> where thou art now a prisoner;<br /> + and also two criminals with thee,<br /> whose names are Dimas and Gestas. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAP. VII. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 1 Manner of Christ's crucifixion<br /> with the two thieves. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + THEN Jesus went out of the<br /> hall, and the two thieves<br /> with him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 And when they came to the<br /> place which is called Golgotha,<br /> they + stript him of his raiment, and<br /> girt him about with a linen cloth,<br /> + and put a crown of thorns upon his<br /> head, and put a reed in his hand. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 And in like manner did they<br /> to the two thieves who were<br /> + crucified with him, Dimas on his<br /> right hand and Gestas on his left. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 But Jesus said, My Father,<br /> forgive them, For they know not<br /> + what they do. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 And they divided his garments,<br /> and upon his vesture they cast lots. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 The people in the mean time<br /> stood by, and the chief priests<br /> + and elders of the Jews mocked him,<br /> saying, He saved others, let him<br /> + now save himself if he can; if he<br /> be the son of God, let him now<br /> + come down from the cross. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 The soldiers also mocked him,<br /> and taking vinegar and gall, offered<br /> + it to him to drink, and said to him,<br /> If thou art king of the Jews,<br /> + deliver thyself. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 Then Longinus, a certain soldier,<br /> taking a spear, pierced his side,<br /> + and presently there came forth blood<br /> and water. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 And Pilate wrote the title<br /> upon the cross in Hebrew, Latin,<br /> + and Greek letters, viz., THIS IS<br /> THE KING OF THE JEWS. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 But one of the two thieves<br /> who were crucified with Jesus,<br /> + whose name was Gestas, said to<br /> Jesus, If thou art the Christ,<br /> + deliver thyself and us. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 But the thief who was<br /> crucified on his right hand,<br /> whose name + was Dimas, answering,<br /> rebuked him, and said, Dost not<br /> thou fear + God, who art condemned<br /> to this punishment? We indeed<br /> receive + rightly and justly the<br /> demerit of our actions; but this<br /> Jesus, + what evil hath he done. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 After this, groaning, he said<br /> to Jesus, Lord, remember me<br /> + when thou comest into thy kingdom. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 Jesus answering, said to<br /> him, Verily I say unto thee, that<br /> + this day thou shalt be with me in<br /> Paradise. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER VIII. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 1 Miraculous appearance at his death.<br /> 10 The Jews say the eclipse was + natural.<br /> 12 Joseph of Arimathaea embalms Christ's<br /> body and + buries it. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + AND it was about the sixth<br /> hour, and darkness was upon<br /> the face + of the whole earth until<br /> the ninth hour. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 And while the sun was eclipsed,<br /> behold the veil of the temple was<br /> + rent from the top, to the bottom;<br /> and the rocks also were rent, and<br /> + the graves opened, and many<br /> bodies of saints, which slept,<br /> + arose. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 And about the ninth hour<br /> Jesus cried out with a loud voice,<br /> + Eli, Eli, lama sabacthani? which<br /> being interpreted is, My God, My<br /> + God, why hast thou forsaken me? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 And after these things, Jesus<br /> said, Father, into thy hands I<br /> + commend my spirit; and having<br /> said this, he gave up the ghost. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 But when the centurion saw<br /> that Jesus thus crying out gave up<br /> + the ghost, he glorified God, and<br /> said, Of a truth this was a just<br /> + man. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 And all the people who stood<br /> by, were exceedingly troubled at<br /> + the sight; and reflecting upon<br /> what had passed, smote upon their<br /> + breasts, and then returned to the<br /> city of Jerusalem. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 The centurion went to the<br /> governor, and related to him all<br /> + that had passed: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 And when he had heard all<br /> these things, he was exceedingly<br /> + sorrowful; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 And calling the Jews together,<br /> said to them, Have ye seen the<br /> + miracle of the sun's eclipse, and<br /> the other things which came to<br /> + pass, while Jesus was dying? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 Which when the Jews heard,<br /> they answered to the governor,<br /> The + eclipse of the sun happened<br /> according to its usual custom. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 But all those who were the<br /> acquaintance of Christ, stood at<br /> a + distance, as did the women who<br /> had followed Jesus from Galilee,<br /> + observing all these things. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 And behold a certain man<br /> of Arimathaea, named Joseph, who<br /> was + also a disciple of Jesus, but<br /> not openly so, for fear of the Jews,<br /> + came to the governor, and entreated<br /> the governor that he would give + him<br /> leave to take away the body of Jesus<br /> from the cross. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 And the governor gave him leave. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 And Nicodemus came, bringing<br /> with him a mixture of myrrh and<br /> + aloes about a hundred pounds<br /> weight; and they took down Jesus<br /> + from the cross with tears, and<br /> bound him in linen cloths with<br /> + spices, according to the custom of<br /> burying among the Jews; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 And placed him in a new<br /> tomb, which Joseph had built,<br /> and + caused to be cut out of a rock,<br /> in which never any man had been<br /> + put; and they rolled a great stone<br /> to the door of the sepulchre. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER IX. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 1 The Jews angry with Nicodemus:<br /> 5 and with, Joseph of Arimathaea,<br /> + 7 whom they imprison. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + WHEN the unjust Jews heard<br /> that Joseph had begged and buried<br /> the + body of Jesus, they sought<br /> after Nicodemus, and those fifteen<br /> + men who had testified before the<br /> governor, that Jesus was not born<br /> + through fornication, and other<br /> good persons who had shown any<br /> + good actions towards him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 But when they all concealed<br /> themselves through fear of the<br /> + Jews, Nicodemus alone showed<br /> himself to them, and said, How<br /> can + such persons as these enter<br /> into the synagogue? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 The Jews answered him, But<br /> how durst thou enter into the<br /> + synagogue, who wast a confederate<br /> with Christ? Let thy lot be along<br /> + with him in the other world. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 Nicodemus answered, Amen;<br /> so may it be, that I may have<br /> my lot + with him in his kingdom. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 In like manner Joseph, when<br /> he came to the Jews, said to them,<br /> + Why are ye angry with me for<br /> desiring the body of Jesus of<br /> + Pilate? Behold, I have put him in<br /> my tomb, and wrapped him up in<br /> + clean linen, and put a stone at the<br /> door of the sepulchre: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 I have acted rightly towards<br /> him; but ye have acted unjustly<br /> + against that just person, in<br /> crucifying him, giving him vinegar<br /> + to drink, crowning him with thorns,<br /> tearing his body with whips, and<br /> + praying down the guilt of his blood<br /> upon you. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 The Jews at the hearing of<br /> this were disquieted and troubled;<br /> + and they seized Joseph, and<br /> commanded him to be put in custody<br /> + before the Sabbath, and kept there<br /> till the Sabbath was over. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 And they said to him, Make<br /> confession; for at this time it is<br /> + not lawful to do thee any harm,<br /> till the first day of the week come.<br /> + But we know that thou wilt not be<br /> thought worthy of a burial; but<br /> + we will give thy flesh to the birds<br /> of the air, and the beasts of the<br /> + earth. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 Joseph answered, That speech<br /> is like the speech of proud Goliath,<br /> + who reproached the living God in<br /> speaking against David. But ye<br /> + scribes and doctors know that God<br /> saith by the prophet, Vengeance is<br /> + mine, and I will repay to you evil<br /> equal to that which ye have<br /> + threatened to me. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 The God whom you have<br /> hanged upon the cross, is able to<br /> + deliver me out of your hands. All<br /> your wickedness will return upon<br /> + you. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 For the governor, when he<br /> washed his hands, said, I am clear<br /> + from the blood of this just person.<br /> But ye answered and cried out,<br /> + His blood be upon us and our<br /> children. According as ye have<br /> + said, may ye perish for ever. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 The elders of the Jews hearing<br /> these words, were exceedingly<br /> + enraged; and seizing Joseph, they<br /> put him into a chamber where<br /> + there was no window; they fastened<br /> the door, and put a seal upon<br /> + the lock; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 And Annas and Caiaphas placed<br /> a guard upon it, and took counsel<br /> + with the priests and Levites,<br /> that they should all meet after<br /> + the Sabbath, and they contrived<br /> to what death they should put Joseph. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 When they had done this, the<br /> rulers, Annas and Caiaphas,<br /> + ordered Joseph to be brought<br /> forth. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + (In this place there is a portion<br /> of the Gospel lost or omitted.<br /> + which cannot be supplied. It<br /> may, nevertheless, be surmised<br /> from + the occurrence related in<br /> the next chapter, that the order<br /> of + Annas and Caiaphas were rendered<br /> unnecessary by Joseph's miraculous<br /> + escape, and which was announced<br /> to an assembly of people.) + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER X. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 1 Joseph's escape.<br /> 2 The soldiers relate Christ's resurrection.<br /> + 18 Christ is seen preaching in Galilee.<br /> 21 The Jews repent of their + cruelty to him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + WHEN all the assembly heard<br /> this (about Joseph's escape),<br /> they + admired and were astonished,<br /> because they found the same seal<br /> + upon the lock of the chamber, and<br /> could not find Joseph. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 Then Annas and Caiaphas went<br /> forth, and while they were all<br /> + admiring at Joseph's being gone,<br /> behold one of the soldiers, who<br /> + kept the sepulchre of Jesus, spake<br /> in the assembly, + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 That while they were guarding<br /> the sepulchre of Jesus, there was<br /> + an earthquake; and we saw an angel<br /> of God roll away the stone of the<br /> + sepulchre and sit upon it; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 And his countenance was like<br /> lightning and his garment like<br /> + snow; and we became through fear<br /> like persons dead. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 And we heard an angel saying<br /> to the women at the sepulchre of<br /> + Jesus, Do not fear; I know that<br /> you seek Jesus who was crucified;<br /> + he is risen as he foretold; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 Come and see the place where<br /> he was laid; and go presently, and<br /> + tell his disciples that he is risen<br /> from the dead; and he will go + before<br /> you into Galilee; there ye shall<br /> see him as he told you. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 Then the Jews called together<br /> all the soldiers who kept the + sepulchre<br /> of Jesus, and said to them, Who are<br /> those women, to + whom the angel spoke?<br /> Why did ye not seize them. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 The soldiers answered and said,<br /> We know not who the women were;<br /> + besides we became as dead persons<br /> through fear, and how could we<br /> + seize those women? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 The Jews said to them, As the<br /> Lord liveth, we do not believe you; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 The soldiers answering said to<br /> the Jews, when ye saw and heard<br /> + Jesus working so many miracles,<br /> and did not believe him, how should<br /> + ye believe us? Ye well said,<br /> As the Lord liveth, for the Lord<br /> + truly does live. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 We have heard that ye shut<br /> up Joseph, who buried the body of<br /> + Jesus, in a chamber, under a lock<br /> which was sealed; and when ye<br /> + opened it, found him not there. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 Do ye then produce Joseph<br /> whom ye put under guard in the<br /> + chamber, and we will produce<br /> Jesus whom we guarded in the<br /> + sepulchre. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 The Jews answered and said,<br /> We will produce Joseph, do ye<br /> + produce Jesus. But Joseph is in<br /> his own city of Arimathaea. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 The soldiers replied,<br /> If Joseph be in Arimathaea,<br /> and Jesus + in Galilee, we heard<br /> the angel inform the women. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 The Jews hearing this, were<br /> afraid, and said among themselves,<br /> + If by any means these things<br /> should become public, then<br /> + everybody will believe in Jesus. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 16 Then they gathered a large<br /> sum of money, and gave it to the<br /> + soldiers, saying, Do ye tell the<br /> people that the disciples of Jesus<br /> + came in the night when ye were<br /> asleep, and stole away the body of<br /> + Jesus; and if Pilate the governor<br /> should hear of this, we will + satisfy<br /> him and secure you. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 17 The soldiers accordingly took<br /> the money, and said as they were<br /> + instructed by the Jews; and their<br /> report was spread abroad among<br /> + all the people. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 18 But a certain priest Phinees,<br /> Ada a schoolmaster, and a Levite,<br /> + named Ageus, they three came from<br /> Galilee to Jerusalem, and told<br /> + the chief priests and all who<br /> were in the synagogues, saying, + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 19 We have seen Jesus, whom<br /> ye crucified, talking with his<br /> + eleven disciples, and sitting in the<br /> midst of them in Mount Olivet,<br /> + and saying to them, + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 20 Go forth into the whole world,<br /> preach the Gospel to all nations,<br /> + baptizing them in the name of the<br /> Father, and the Son, and the Holy<br /> + Ghost; and whosoever shall believe<br /> and be baptized, shall be saved. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 21 And when he had said these<br /> things to his disciples, we saw him<br /> + ascending up to heaven. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 22 When the chief priests and<br /> elders, and Levites heard these<br /> + things, they said to these three<br /> men, Give glory to the God of<br /> + Israel, and make confession to<br /> him, whether those things are true,<br /> + which ye say ye have seen and heard. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 23 They answering said, As the<br /> Lord of our fathers liveth, the<br /> + God of Abraham, and the God of<br /> Isaac, and the God of Jacob,<br /> + according as we heard Jesus talking<br /> with his disciples, and according<br /> + as we saw him ascending up to<br /> heaven, so we have related the<br /> + truth to you. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 24 And the three men farther<br /> answered, and said, adding these<br /> + words, If we should not own the<br /> words which we heard Jesus speak,<br /> + and that we saw him ascending<br /> into heaven, we should be guilty<br /> + of sin. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 25 Then the chief priests<br /> immediately rose up, and holding<br /> the + book of the law in their hands,<br /> conjured these men, saying, Ye<br /> + shall no more hereafter declare<br /> those things which ye have spoken<br /> + concerning Jesus. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 26 And they gave them a large<br /> sum of money, and sent other<br /> + persons along with them, who<br /> should conduct them to their own<br /> + country, that they might not by any<br /> means make any stay at Jerusalem. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 27 Then the Jews did assemble<br /> all together, and having expressed<br /> + the most lamentable concern said,<br /> What is this extraordinary thing<br /> + which is come to pass in Jerusalem? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 28 But Annas and Caiaphas comforted<br /> them, saying, Why should we + believe<br /> the soldiers who guarded the sepulchre<br /> of Jesus, in + telling us, that an angel<br /> rolled away the stone from the door<br /> of + the sepulchre? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 29 Perhaps his own disciples told<br /> them this, and gave them money<br /> + that they should say so, and they<br /> themselves took away the body of + Jesus. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 30 Besides, consider this, that<br /> there is no credit to be given to<br /> + foreigners, because they also took<br /> a large sum of us, and they have<br /> + declared to us according to the<br /> instructions which we gave them.<br /> + They must either be faithful to us<br /> or to the disciples of Jesus. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER XI. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 1 Nicodemus counsels the Jews.<br /> 6 Joseph found.<br /> 11 Invited by the + Jews to return.<br /> 19 Relates the manner of his miraculous escape. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + THEN Nicodemus arose, and<br /> said, Ye say right, O sons of<br /> Israel; + ye have heard what those<br /> three men have sworn by the Law<br /> of God, + who said, We have seen<br /> Jesus speaking with his disciples<br /> upon + mount Olivet, and we saw<br /> him ascending up to heaven. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 And the scripture teacheth<br /> us that the blessed prophet Elijah<br /> + was taken up to heaven, and Elisha<br /> being asked by the sons of the<br /> + prophets, Where is our father Elijah?<br /> He said to them, that he is + taken up<br /> to heaven. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 And the sons of the prophets<br /> said to him, Perhaps the spirit<br /> + hath carried him into one of the<br /> mountains of Israel, there perhaps<br /> + we shall find him. And they besought<br /> Elisha, and he walked about with<br /> + them three days, and they could<br /> not find him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 And now hear me, O sons of<br /> Israel, and let us send men into<br /> + the mountains of Israel, lest<br /> perhaps the spirit hath carried<br /> + away Jesus, and there perhaps we<br /> shall find him, and be satisfied. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 And the counsel of Nicodemus<br /> pleased all the people; and they<br /> + sent forth men who sought for Jesus,<br /> but could not find him; and they<br /> + returning, said, We went all about,<br /> but could not find Jesus, but we<br /> + have found Joseph in his city of<br /> Arimathaea. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 The rulers hearing this, and<br /> all the people, were glad, and<br /> + praised the God of Israel, because<br /> Joseph was found, whom they had<br /> + shut up in a chamber, and could<br /> not find. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 And when they had formed a<br /> large assembly, the chief priests<br /> + said, By what means shall we bring<br /> Joseph to us to speak with him? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 And taking a piece of paper,<br /> they wrote to him, and said, Peace<br /> + be with thee, and all thy family,<br /> We know that we have offended<br /> + against God and thee. Be pleased<br /> to give a visit to us, your fathers,<br /> + for we were perfectly surprised at<br /> your escape from prison. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 We know that it was malicious<br /> counsel which we took against<br /> + thee, and that the Lord took care<br /> of thee, and the Lord himself<br /> + delivered thee from our designs.<br /> Peace be unto thee, Joseph, who<br /> + art honourable among all the<br /> people. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 And they chose seven of<br /> Joseph's friends, and said to them,<br /> + When ye come to Joseph, salute<br /> him in peace, and give him this<br /> + letter. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 Accordingly, when the men<br /> came to Joseph, they did salute<br /> him + in peace, and gave him the<br /> letter. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 And when Joseph had read it,<br /> he said, Blessed be the Lord God,<br /> + who didst deliver me from the<br /> Israelites, that they could not<br /> + shed my blood. Blessed be God,<br /> who hast protected me under thy<br /> + wings. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 And Joseph kissed them, and<br /> took them into his house. And on<br /> + the morrow, Joseph mounted his<br /> ass, and went along with them to<br /> + Jerusalem. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 And when all the Jews heard<br /> these things, they went out to<br /> + meet him, and cried out, saying,<br /> Peace attend thy coming hither,<br /> + father Joseph. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 To which he answered,<br /> Prosperity from the Lord attend<br /> all the + people. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 And they all kissed him; and<br /> Nicodemus took him to his house,<br /> + having prepared a large<br /> entertainment. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 17 But on the morrow, being<br /> a preparation-day, Annas, and<br /> + Caiaphas, and Nicodemus, said to<br /> Joseph, Make confession to the<br /> + God of Israel, and answer to us<br /> all those questions which we shall<br /> + ask thee; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 18 For we have been very much<br /> troubled, that thou didst bury the<br /> + body of Jesus; and that when we<br /> had locked thee in a chamber, we<br /> + could not find thee; and we have<br /> been afraid ever since, till this<br /> + time of thy appearing among us.<br /> Tell us therefore before God, all<br /> + that came to pass. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 19 Then Joseph answering,<br /> said Ye did indeed put me under<br /> + confinement, on the day of<br /> preparation, till the morning. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 20 But while I was standing at<br /> prayer in the middle of the night,<br /> + the house was surrounded with<br /> four angels; and I saw Jesus as<br /> + the brightness of the sun, and fell<br /> down upon the earth for fear. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 21 But Jesus laying hold on my<br /> hand, lifted me from the ground,<br /> + and the dew was then sprinkled<br /> upon me; but he, wiping my face,<br /> + kissed me, and said unto me, Fear<br /> not, Joseph; look upon me for<br /> + it is I. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 22 Then I looked upon him, and<br /> said, Rabboni Elias! He answered<br /> + me, I am not Elias, but Jesus of<br /> Nazareth, whose body thou didst<br /> + bury. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 23 I said to him, show me the<br /> tomb in which I laid thee. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 24 Then Jesus, taking me by the<br /> hand, led me unto the place where<br /> + I laid him, and showed me the<br /> linen clothes, and napkin which I<br /> + put round his head. Then I knew<br /> that it was Jesus, and worshipped<br /> + him, and said; Blessed be he who<br /> cometh in the name of the Lord. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 25 Jesus again taking me by the<br /> hand, led me to Arimathaea, to my<br /> + own house, and said to me, Peace<br /> be to thee; but go not out of thy<br /> + house till the fortieth day; but<br /> I must go to my disciples. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER XII. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 1 The Jews astonished and confounded.<br /> 16 Simeon's two sons, Charinus + and Lenthius,<br /> rise from the dead at Christ's crucifixion.<br /> 19 + Joseph proposes to get them to relate the<br /> mysteries of their + resurrection.<br /> 21 They are sought and found,<br /> 22 brought to the + synagogue,<br /> 23 privately sworn to secrecy,<br /> 25 and undertake to + write what they had seen. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + WHEN the chief priests and<br /> Levites heard all these<br /> things, they + were astonished, and<br /> fell down with their faces on the<br /> ground as + dead men, and crying<br /> out to one another, said, What is<br /> this + extraordinary sign which is<br /> come to pass in Jerusalem? We<br /> know + the father and mother of<br /> Jesus. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 And a certain Levite said,<br /> I know many of his relations,<br /> + religions persons, who are wont to<br /> offer sacrifices and + burnt-offerings<br /> to the God of Israel, in the temple,<br /> with + prayers. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 And when the high-priest<br /> Simeon took him up in his arms,<br /> he + said to him, Lord, now lettest<br /> thou thy servant depart in peace,<br /> + according to thy word; for mine<br /> eyes have seen thy salvation,<br /> + which then halt prepared before<br /> the face of all people; a light to<br /> + enlighten the Gentiles, and the<br /> glory of thy people Israel. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 Simeon in like manner blessed<br /> Mary the Mother of Jesus, and<br /> + said to her, I declare to thee<br /> concerning that child; He is<br /> + appointed for the fall and rising<br /> again of many, and for a sign<br /> + which shall be spoken against; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 Yea, a sword shall pierce<br /> through thine own soul also, and<br /> the + thoughts of many hearts shall<br /> be revealed. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 Then said all the Jews, Let<br /> us send to those three men, who<br /> + said they saw him talking with<br /> his disciples in mount Olivet. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 After this, they asked them<br /> what they had seen; who answered<br /> + with one accord, In the presence<br /> of the God of Israel we affirm,<br /> + that we plainly saw Jesus talking<br /> with his disciples in Mount Olivet,<br /> + and ascending up to heaven. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 Then Annas and Caiaphas took<br /> them into separate places, and<br /> + examined them separately; who<br /> unanimously confessed the truth,<br /> + and said, they had seen Jesus. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 Then Annas and Caiaphas said<br /> "Our law saith, By the mouth of<br /> + two or three witnesses every word<br /> shall be established." + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 But what have we said?<br /> The blessed Enoch pleased God,<br /> and was + translated by the word of<br /> God; and the burying-place of the<br /> + blessed Moses is known. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 But Jesus was delivered to<br /> Pilate, whipped, crowned with<br /> + thorns, spit upon, pierced with a<br /> spear, crucified, died upon the<br /> + cross, and was buried, and his<br /> body the honourable Joseph buried<br /> + in a new sepulchre, and he testifies<br /> that he saw him alive. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 And besides, these men have<br /> declared, that they saw him talking<br /> + with his disciples in Mount Olivet,<br /> and ascending up to heaven. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 Then Joseph rising up, said<br /> to Annas and Caiaphas, Ye may be<br /> + justly under a great surprise,<br /> that you have been told, that<br /> + Jesus is alive, and gone up to<br /> heaven. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 It is indeed a thing really<br /> surprising, that he should not<br /> + only himself arise from the dead,<br /> but also raise others from their<br /> + graves, who have been seen by<br /> many in Jerusalem. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 And now hear me a little<br /> We all knew the blessed Simeon,<br /> the + high-priest, who took Jesus<br /> when an infant into his arms in<br /> the + temple. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 16 This same Simeon had two sons<br /> of his own, and we were all present<br /> + at their death and funeral. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 17 Go therefore and see their<br /> tombs, for these are open, and<br /> + they are risen: and behold, they<br /> are in the city of Arimathaea,<br /> + spending their time together in<br /> offices of devotion. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 18 Some, indeed, have heard<br /> the sound of their voices in prayer,<br /> + but they will not discourse with<br /> anyone, but they continue as mute<br /> + as dead men. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 19 But come, let us go to them,<br /> and behave ourselves towards them<br /> + with all due respect and caution.<br /> And if we can bring them to swear,<br /> + perhaps they will tell us some of<br /> the mysteries of their + resurrection. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 20 When the Jews heard this<br /> they were exceedingly rejoiced. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 21 Then Annas and Caiaphas,<br /> Nicodemus, Joseph, and Gamaliel,<br /> + went to Arimathaea, but did not<br /> find them in their graves; but<br /> + walking about the city, they found<br /> them on their bended knees at<br /> + their devotions: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 22 Then saluting them with all<br /> respect and deference to God, they<br /> + brought them to the synagogue at<br /> Jerusalem; and having shut the<br /> + gates, they took the book of the<br /> law of the Lord, + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 23 And putting it in their hands,<br /> swore them by God Adonai, and<br /> + the God of Israel, who spake to<br /> our fathers by the law and the<br /> + prophets, saying, If ye believe<br /> him who raised you from the dead,<br /> + to be Jesus, tell us what ye have<br /> seen, and how ye were raised from<br /> + the dead. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 24 Charinus and Lenthius, the<br /> two sons of Simeon, trembled<br /> when + they heard these things, and<br /> were disturbed, and groaned; and<br /> at + the same time looking up to<br /> heaven, they made the sign of the<br /> + cross with their fingers on their<br /> tongues, + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 25 And immediately they spake,<br /> and said, Give each of us some<br /> + paper, and we will write down for<br /> you all those things which we have<br /> + seen. And they each sat down<br /> and wrote, saying:— + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER XIII. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 1 The narrative of Charinus and Lenthius commences.<br /> 3 A great light + in hell.<br /> 7 Simeon arrives, and announces the coming of Christ. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + O LORD Jesus and Father, who<br /> art God, also the resurrection<br /> and + life of the dead, give us<br /> leave to declare thy mysteries,<br /> which + we saw after death, belonging<br /> to thy cross; for we are sworn by<br /> + thy name. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 For thou hast forbidden thy<br /> servants to declare the secret<br /> + things, which were wrought by<br /> thy divine power in hell. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 When we were Placed with<br /> our fathers in the depth of hell,<br /> in + the blackness of darkness,<br /> on a sudden there appeared the<br /> colour + of the sun like gold,<br /> and a substantial purple-coloured<br /> light + enlightening the place. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 Presently upon this, Adam,<br /> the father of all mankind, with<br /> all + the patriarchs and prophets,<br /> rejoiced and said, That light is the<br /> + author of everlasting light, who<br /> hath promised to translate us to<br /> + everlasting light. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 Then Isaiah the prophet cried<br /> out and said, This is the light<br /> + of the Father, and the Son of God,<br /> according to my prophecy, when I<br /> + was alive upon earth. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 The land of Zabulon, and the<br /> land of Nephthalim, beyond Jordan,<br /> + a people who walked in darkness,<br /> saw a great light; and to them<br /> + who dwelled in the region of the<br /> shadow of death, light is arisen.<br /> + And now he is come, and hath<br /> enlightened us who sat in death. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 And while we were all rejoicing<br /> in the light which shone upon us,<br /> + our father Simeon came among us,<br /> and congratulating all the company,<br /> + said, Glorify the Lord Jesus Christ<br /> the Son of God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 Whom I took up in my arms when<br /> an infant in the temple, and<br /> + being moved by the Holy Ghost,<br /> said to him, and acknowledged,<br /> + That now mine eyes have seen thy<br /> salvation, which thou hast prepared<br /> + before the face of all people; a<br /> light to enlighten the Gentiles,<br /> + and the glory of thy people Israel. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 All the saints who were in<br /> the depth of hell, hearing this,<br /> + rejoiced the more. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 Afterwards there came forth<br /> one like a little hermit, and was<br /> + asked by every one, Who art thou? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 To which he replied, I am<br /> the voice of one crying in the<br /> + wilderness, John the Baptist, and<br /> the prophet of the Most High, who<br /> + went before his coming to prepare<br /> his way, to give the knowledge of<br /> + salvation to his people for the<br /> forgiveness of sins. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 And I, John, when I saw<br /> Jesus coming to me, being moved<br /> by + the Holy Ghost, I said, Behold<br /> the Lamb of God, behold him who<br /> + takes away the sins of the world. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 And I baptized him in the<br /> river Jordan, and saw the Holy<br /> + Ghost descending upon him in the<br /> form of a dove, and heard a voice<br /> + from heaven saying, This is my<br /> beloved Son, in whom I am well<br /> + pleased. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 And now while I was going<br /> before him, I came down hither to<br /> + acquaint you, that the Son of God<br /> will next visit us, and, as the<br /> + day-spring from on high, will come to<br /> us, who are in darkness and the<br /> + shadow of death. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER XIV. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 1 Adam causes Seth to relate what he heard<br /> from Michael the + archangel, when he sent him<br /> to Paradise to entreat God to anoint his<br /> + head in his sickness. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + BUT when the first man our father<br /> Adam heard these things, that<br /> + Jesus was baptized in Jordan,<br /> he called out to his son Seth,<br /> and + said, + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 Declare to your sons, the<br /> patriarchs and prophets, all those<br /> + things, which thou didst hear from<br /> Michael, the archangel, when I<br /> + sent thee to the gates of Paradise,<br /> to entreat God that he would<br /> + anoint my head when I was sick. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 Then Seth, coming near to the<br /> patriarchs and prophets, said, I,<br /> + Seth, when I was praying to God<br /> at the gates of Paradise, beheld<br /> + the angel of the Lord, Michael,<br /> appear unto me, saying, I am sent<br /> + unto thee from the Lord; I am<br /> appointed to preside over human<br /> + bodies. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 I tell thee, Seth, do not pray<br /> to God in tears, and entreat him<br /> + for the oil of the tree of mercy<br /> wherewith to anoint thy father<br /> + Adam for his head-ache; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 Because thou canst not by any<br /> means obtain it till the last day<br /> + and times, namely, till five thousand<br /> and five hundred years be past. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 Then will Christ, the most<br /> merciful Son of God, come on<br /> earth + to raise again the human<br /> body of Adam, and at the same<br /> time to + raise the bodies of the<br /> dead, and when he cometh he will<br /> be + baptized in Jordan; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 Then with the oil of his<br /> mercy he will anoint all those<br /> who + believe in him; and the oil<br /> of his mercy will continue to<br /> future + generations, for those<br /> who shall be born of the water<br /> and the + Holy Ghost unto eternal<br /> life. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 And when at that time the<br /> most merciful Son of God, Christ<br /> + Jesus, shall come down on earth,<br /> he will introduce our father Adam<br /> + into Paradise, to the tree of mercy. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 When all the patriarchs and<br /> prophets heard all these things<br /> + from Seth, they rejoiced more. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER XV. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 1 Quarrel between Satan and the prince of hell,<br /> concerning the + expected arrival of Christ in hell. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + WHILE all the saints were<br /> rejoicing, behold Satan, the<br /> prince + and captain of death, said<br /> to the prince of hell, + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 Prepare to receive Jesus of<br /> Nazareth himself, who boasted<br /> that + he was the Son of God, and<br /> yet was a man afraid of death, and<br /> + said, My soul is sorrowful even to<br /> death. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 Besides he did many injuries<br /> to me and to many others; for<br /> + those whom I made blind and lame<br /> and those also whom I tormented<br /> + with several devils, he cured by<br /> his word; yea, and those whom I<br /> + brought dead to thee, he by force<br /> takes away from thee. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 To this the prince of hell<br /> replied to Satan, Who is that so<br /> + powerful prince, and yet a man who<br /> is afraid of death? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 For all the potentates of the<br /> earth are subject to my power,<br /> + whom thou broughtest to subjection<br /> by thy power. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 But if he be so powerful in his<br /> human nature, I affirm to thee for<br /> + truth, that he is almighty in his<br /> divine nature, and no man can<br /> + resist his power: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 When therefore he said he was<br /> afraid of death, he designed to<br /> + ensnare thee, and unhappy it will be<br /> to thee for everlasting ages, + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 Then Satan replying, said to<br /> the prince of hell, Why didst thou<br /> + express a doubt, and wast afraid to<br /> receive that Jesus of Nazareth,<br /> + both thy adversary and mine? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 As for me, I tempted him and<br /> stirred up my old people the Jews<br /> + with zeal and anger against him; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 I sharpened the spear for his<br /> suffering; I mixed the gall and<br /> + vinegar, and commanded that he<br /> should drink it; I prepared the<br /> + cross to crucify him, and the nails<br /> to pierce through his hands and<br /> + feet; and now his death is near<br /> at hand, I will bring him hither,<br /> + subject both to thee and me. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 Then the prince of hell<br /> answering, said, Thou saidst to me<br /> + just now, that he took away the<br /> dead from me by force. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 They who have been kept here<br /> till they should live again upon<br /> + earth, were taken away hence,<br /> not by their own power, but by<br /> + prayers made to God, and their<br /> almighty God took them from me. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 Who then is that Jesus of<br /> Nazareth that by his word hath<br /> + taken away the dead from me<br /> without prayer to God? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 Perhaps it is the same who<br /> took away from me Lazarus, after<br /> + he had been four days dead, and<br /> did both stink and was rotten, and<br /> + of whom I had possession as a dead<br /> person, yet he brought him to life<br /> + again by his power. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 Satan answering, replied to<br /> the prince of hell, It is the very<br /> + same person, Jesus of Nazareth. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 16 Which when the prince of hell<br /> heard, he said to him, I adjure<br /> + thee by the powers which belong<br /> to thee and me, that thou bring<br /> + him not to me. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 17 For when I heard of the power<br /> of his word, I trembled for fear,<br /> + and all my impious company were<br /> at the same disturbed; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 18 And we were not able to detain<br /> Lazarus, but he gave himself a<br /> + shake, and with all the signs of<br /> malice he immediately went away<br /> + from us; and the very earth, in<br /> which the dead body of Lazarus<br /> + was lodged, presently turned him<br /> out alive. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 19 And I know now that he is<br /> Almighty God who could perform<br /> such + things, who is mighty in his<br /> dominion, and mighty in his human<br /> + nature, who is the Saviour of<br /> mankind. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 20 Bring not therefore this person<br /> hither, for he will set at liberty<br /> + all those whom I hold in prison<br /> under unbelief, and bound with<br /> + the fetters of their sins, and will<br /> conduct them to everlasting life. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER XVI. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 1 Christ's arrival at hell-gates;<br /> the confusion thereupon.<br /> 19 He + descends into hell. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + AND while Satan and the Prince<br /> of hell were discoursing thus<br /> to + each other, on a sudden there<br /> was a voice as of thunder, and the<br /> + rushing of winds, saying, Lift up<br /> your gates, O ye princes; and be<br /> + ye lift up, O everlasting gates,<br /> and the King of Glory shall come in. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 When the prince of hell heard<br /> this, he said to Satan, Depart from<br /> + me, and begone out of my habitations;<br /> if thou art a powerful warrior,<br /> + fight with the King of Glory.<br /> But what hast thou to do with<br /> him? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 And he cast him forth from his<br /> habitations. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 And the prince said to his<br /> impious officers, Shut the brass gates<br /> + of cruelty, and make them fast with<br /> iron bars, and fight + courageously,<br /> lest we be taken captives. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 But when all the company of<br /> the saints heard this they spake<br /> + with a loud voice of anger to the<br /> prince of hell, + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 Open thy gates, that the King<br /> of Glory may come in. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 And the divine prophet David<br /> cried out, saying, Did not I, when<br /> + on earth, truly prophesy and say,<br /> O that men would praise the Lord<br /> + for his goodness, and for his<br /> wonderful works to the children<br /> of + men! + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 For he hath broken the gates<br /> of brass, and cut the bars of iron<br /> + in sunder. He hath taken them<br /> because of their iniquity, and<br /> + because of their unrighteousness<br /> they are afflicted. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 After this, another prophet,<br /> namely, holy Isaiah, spake in like<br /> + manner to all the saints, Did not<br /> I rightly prophesy to you when I<br /> + was alive on earth? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 The dead men shall live, and<br /> they shall rise again who are in<br /> + their graves, and they shall rejoice<br /> who are in the earth; for the + dew<br /> which is from the Lord, shall<br /> bring deliverance to them. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 And I said in another place,<br /> O grave, where is thy victory?<br /> O + death, where is thy sting? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 When all the saints heard<br /> these things spoken by Isaiah,<br /> they + said to the prince of hell,<br /> Open now thy gates, and take<br /> away + thine iron bars; for thou<br /> wilt now be bound, and have no<br /> power. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 Then was there a great voice,<br /> as of the sound of thunder, saying,<br /> + Lift up your gates, O princes; and<br /> be ye lifted up, ye gates of hell,<br /> + and the King of Glory will enter<br /> in. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 The prince of hell perceiving<br /> the same voice repeated, cried out,<br /> + as though he had been ignorant,<br /> Who is that King of Glory? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 David replied to the prince<br /> of hell, and said, I understand the<br /> + words of that voice, because I<br /> spake them in his spirit. And now,<br /> + as I have before said, I say unto<br /> thee, the Lord strong and powerful,<br /> + the Lord mighty in battle: he is<br /> the King of Glory, and he is the<br /> + Lord in heaven and in earth. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 16 He hath looked down to hear<br /> the groans of the prisoners, and to<br /> + set loose those that are appointed<br /> to death. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 17 And now, thou filthy and<br /> stinking prince of hell, open thy<br /> + gates, that the King of Glory may<br /> enter in; for he is the Lord of<br /> + heaven and earth. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 18 While David was saying this,<br /> the mighty Lord appeared in the<br /> + form of a man, and enlightened<br /> those places which had ever before<br /> + been in darkness. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 19 And broke asunder the fetters<br /> which before could not be broken;<br /> + and with his invincible power<br /> visited those who sate in the deep<br /> + darkness by iniquity, and the shadow<br /> of death by sin. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER XVII. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 1 Death and the devils in great horror<br /> at Christ's coming.<br /> 13 He + tramples on death, seizes the prince<br /> of hell, and takes Adam with him + to Heaven. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + IMPIOUS death and her cruel<br /> officers hearing these things,<br /> were + seized with fear in their<br /> several kingdoms, when they saw<br /> the + clearness of the light, + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 And Christ himself on a sudden<br /> appearing in their habitations,<br /> + they cried out therefore, and said,<br /> We are bound by thee; thou + seemest<br /> to intend our confusion before<br /> the Lord. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 Who art thou, who has no signs<br /> of corruption, but that bright<br /> + appearance which is a full proof of<br /> thy greatness, of which yet thou<br /> + seemest to take no notice? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 Who art thou, so powerful,<br /> and so weak, so great and so little;<br /> + mean, and yet a soldier of the first<br /> rank, who can command in the + form<br /> of a servant and a common soldier? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 The king of Glory, dead and<br /> alive, though once slain upon the<br /> + cross? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 Who layest dead in the grave,<br /> and art come down alive to us,<br /> + and in thy death all the creatures<br /> trembled, and all the stars were<br /> + moved; and now hast thy liberty<br /> among the dead, and givest<br /> + disturbance to our legions? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 Who art thou, who dost release<br /> the captives that were held<br /> in + chains by original sin, and<br /> bringest them into their former<br /> + liberty? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 Who art thou, who dost spread<br /> so glorious and divine a light over<br /> + those who were made blind by the<br /> darkness of sin? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 In like manner all the legions<br /> of devils were seized with the like<br /> + horror, and with the most submissive<br /> fear cried out, and said, + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 Whence comes it, O thou<br /> Jesus Christ, that thou art a man<br /> so + powerful and glorious in majesty<br /> so bright as to have no spot, and<br /> + so pure as to have no crime? For<br /> that lower world of earth, which<br /> + was ever till now subject to us,<br /> and from whence we received<br /> + tribute, never sent us such a<br /> dead man before, never sent such<br /> + presents as these to the princes of<br /> hell. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 Who therefore art thou, who<br /> with such courage enterest among<br /> + our abodes, and art not only not<br /> afraid to threaten us with the<br /> + greatest punishments, but also<br /> endeavourest to rescue all others<br /> + from the chains in which we hold<br /> them? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 Perhaps thou art that Jesus,<br /> of whom Satan just now spoke to<br /> + our prince, that by the death of<br /> the cross thou wert about to<br /> + receive the power of death. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 Then the King of Glory<br /> trampling upon death, seized the<br /> + prince of hell, deprived him of all<br /> his power, and took our earthly<br /> + father Adam with him to his glory. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER XVIII. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 1 Beelzebub, prince of hell, vehemently upbraids Satan for<br /> + persecuting Christ and bringing him to hell.<br /> 14 Christ gives + Beelzebub dominion over Satan forever,<br /> as a recompence for taking + away Adam and his sons. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + THEN the prince of hell took<br /> Satan, and with great indignation<br /> + said to him, O thou prince of<br /> destruction, author of Beelzebub's<br /> + defeat and banishment, the scorn<br /> of God's angels and loathed by all<br /> + righteous persons! What inclined<br /> thee to act thus? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 Thou wouldst crucify the King<br /> of Glory, and by his destruction,<br /> + hast made us promises of very<br /> large advantages, but as a fool<br /> + wert ignorant of what thou wast<br /> about. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 For behold now that Jesus of<br /> Nazareth, with the brightness of<br /> + his glorious divinity, puts to flight<br /> all the horrid powers of + darkness<br /> and death; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 He has broke down our prisons<br /> from top to bottom, dismissed<br /> + all the captives, released all<br /> who were bound, and all who were<br /> + wont formerly to groan under the<br /> weight of their torments, have<br /> + now insulted us, and we are like<br /> to be defeated by their prayers. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 Our impious dominions are<br /> subdued, and no part of mankind<br /> is + now left in our subjection, but<br /> on the other hand, they all boldly<br /> + defy us; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 Though, before, the dead never<br /> durst behave themselves insolently<br /> + towards us, nor being prisoners,<br /> could ever on any occasion be<br /> + merry. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 O Satan, thou prince of all<br /> the wicked, father of the impious<br /> + and abandoned, why wouldest thou<br /> attempt this exploit, seeing our<br /> + prisoners were hitherto always<br /> without the least hope of<br /> + salvation and life? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 But now there is not one of<br /> them does ever groan, nor is there<br /> + the least appearance of a tear in<br /> any of their faces. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 O prince Satan, thou great<br /> keeper of the infernal regions,<br /> all + thy advantages which thou didst<br /> acquire by the forbidden tree, and<br /> + the loss of Paradise, thou hast<br /> now lost by the wood of the<br /> + cross; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 And thy happiness all then<br /> expired, when thou didst crucify<br /> + Jesus Christ the King of Glory. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 Thou hast acted against thine<br /> own interest and mine, as thou<br /> + wilt presently perceive by those<br /> large torments and infinite<br /> + punishments which thou art<br /> about to suffer. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 O Satan, prince of all evil,<br /> author of death, and source of all<br /> + pride, thou shouldest first have<br /> inquired into the evil crimes of<br /> + Jesus of Nazareth, and then thou<br /> wouldest have found that he was<br /> + guilty of no fault worthy of death. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 Why didst thou venture,<br /> without either reason or justice,<br /> to + crucify him, and hast brought<br /> down to our regions a person<br /> + innocent and righteous, and thereby<br /> hast lost all the sinners, + impious<br /> and unrighteous persons in the<br /> whole world? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 While the prince of hell was<br /> thus speaking to Satan, the King<br /> + of Glory said to Beelzebub the<br /> prince of hell, Satan the prince<br /> + shall be subject to thy dominions<br /> for ever, in the room of Adam and<br /> + his righteous sons, who are mine, + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER XIX. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 1 Christ takes Adam by the hand,<br /> the rest of the saints join hands,<br /> + and they all ascend with him to Paradise. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + THEN Jesus stretched forth his<br /> hand, and said, Come to me,<br /> all + ye my saints, who were created<br /> in my image, who were condemned<br /> + by the tree of the forbidden fruit,<br /> and by the devil and death; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 Live now by the wood of my<br /> cross; the devil, the prince of this<br /> + world, is overcome, and death is<br /> conquered, + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 Then presently all the saints<br /> were joined together under the<br /> + hand of the most high God; and<br /> the Lord Jesus laid hold on Adam's<br /> + hand, and said to him, Peace be<br /> to thee, and all thy righteous<br /> + posterity, which is mine. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 Then Adam, casting himself<br /> at the feet of Jesus, addressed<br /> + himself to him with tears, in<br /> humble language, and a loud voice,<br /> + saying, + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 "I will extol thee, O Lord, for<br /> thou halt lifted me up, and hast<br /> + not made my foes to rejoice over<br /> me. O Lord my God, I cried<br /> unto + thee, and thou hast healed<br /> me." + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 "O Lord thou hast brought up<br /> my soul from the grave; thou<br /> hast + kept me alive, that I should<br /> not go down to the pit." + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 "Sing unto the Lord, all ye<br /> saints of his, and give thanks at<br /> + the remembrance of his holiness,<br /> for his anger endureth but for a<br /> + moment; in his favour is life." + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 In like manner all the saints,<br /> prostrate at the feet of Jesus,<br /> + said with one voice, Thou art come,<br /> O Redeemer of the world, and hast<br /> + actually accomplished all things,<br /> which thou didst foretell by the<br /> + law and thy holy prophets. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 Thou hast redeemed the living<br /> by thy cross, and art come down<br /> + to us, that by the death of the<br /> cross thou mightest deliver us<br /> + from hell, and by thy power from<br /> death. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 O Lord, as thou hast put the<br /> ensigns of thy glory in heaven,<br /> + and hast set up the sign of thy<br /> redemption, even thy cross on earth;<br /> + so, Lord, set the sign of the victory<br /> of thy cross in hell, that + death<br /> may have dominion no longer. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 Then the Lord stretching<br /> forth his hand, made the sign of<br /> the + cross upon Adam, and upon<br /> all his saints. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 And taking hold of Adam by<br /> his right hand, he ascended from<br /> + hell, and all the saints of God<br /> followed him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 Then the royal prophet, David,<br /> boldly cried, and said, O sing<br /> + unto the Lord a new song, for he<br /> hath done marvellous things; his<br /> + right hand and his holy arm have<br /> gotten him the victory. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 The Lord hath made known<br /> his salvation, his righteousness<br /> + hath he openly shewn in the sight<br /> of the heathen. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 And the whole multitude of<br /> saints answered, saying, This<br /> + honour have all his saints, Amen,<br /> Praise ye the Lord. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 16 Afterwards, the prophet<br /> Habbakuk cried out, and said,<br /> Thou + wentest forth for the salvation<br /> of thy people, even for salvation<br /> + with thine anointed. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 17 And all the saints said,<br /> Blessed is he who cometh in the<br /> name + of the Lord; for the Lord<br /> hath enlightened us. This is our<br /> God + for ever and ever; he shall<br /> reign over us to everlasting ages.<br /> + Amen. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 18 In like manner all the prophets<br /> spake the sacred things of his<br /> + praise, and followed the Lord. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER XX. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 1 Christ delivers Adam to Michael the archangel.<br /> 3 They meet Enoch + and Elijah in heaven,<br /> 5 and also the blessed thief, who relates<br /> + how he came to Paradise. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + THEN the Lord, holding Adam<br /> by the hand, delivered him<br /> to + Michael the archangel; and he<br /> led them into Paradise, filled with<br /> + mercy and glory; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 And two very ancient men<br /> met them, and were asked by the<br /> + saints, Who are ye, who have not<br /> yet been with us in hell, and have<br /> + had your bodies placed in Paradise? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 One of them answering, said,<br /> I am Enoch, who was translated<br /> by + the word of God: and this man<br /> who is with me, is Elijah the<br /> + Tishbite, who was translated in a<br /> fiery chariot. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 Here we have hitherto been,<br /> and have not tasted death, but are<br /> + now about to return at the coming<br /> of Antichrist, being armed with<br /> + divine signs and miracles, to<br /> engage with him in battle, and to be<br /> + slain by him at Jerusalem, and to<br /> be taken up alive again into the<br /> + clouds, after three days and a<br /> half. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 And while the holy Enoch<br /> and Elias were relating this,<br /> behold + there came another man in a<br /> miserable figure, carrying the sign<br /> + of the cross upon his shoulders. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 And when all the saints saw<br /> him, they said to him, Who art<br /> + thou? For thy countenance is like<br /> a thief's; and why dost thou carry<br /> + a cross upon thy shoulders? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 To which he answering, said,<br /> Ye say right, for I was a thief,<br /> + who committed all sorts of wicked.<br /> ness upon earth. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 And the Jews crucified me<br /> with Jesus; and I observed the<br /> + surprising things which happened<br /> in the creation at the crucifixion<br /> + of the Lord Jesus. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 And I believed him to be the<br /> Creator of all things, and the<br /> + Almighty King; and I prayed to<br /> him, saying, Lord remember me,<br /> + when thou comest into thy kingdom. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 He presently regarded my<br /> supplication, and said to me,<br /> Verily + I say unto thee, this day<br /> thou shalt be with me in Paradise. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 And he gave me this sign of<br /> the cross, saying, Carry this, and<br /> + go to Paradise; and if the angel<br /> who is the guard of Paradise will<br /> + not admit thee, show him the sign<br /> of the cross, and say unto him<br /> + Jesus Christ who is now crucified,<br /> hath sent me hither to thee. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 When I did this and told the<br /> angel who is the guard of Paradise<br /> + all these things, and he heard<br /> them, he presently opened the<br /> + gates, introduced me, and placed<br /> me on the right hand in Paradise, + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 Saying, Stay here a little<br /> time, till Adam, the father of all<br /> + mankind, shall enter in, with all<br /> his sons, who are the holy and<br /> + righteous servants of Jesus Christ,<br /> who was crucified. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 When they heard all this<br /> account from the thief, all the<br /> + patriarchs said with one voice,<br /> Blessed be thou, O Almighty God,<br /> + the Father of everlasting goodness,<br /> and the Father of mercies, who + hast<br /> shown such favour to those who were<br /> sinners against him, + and hast<br /> brought them to the mercy of<br /> Paradise, and hast placed + them<br /> amidst thy large and spiritual<br /> provisions, in a spiritual + and<br /> holy life. Amen. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER XXI. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 1 Charinus and Lenthius being only allowed<br /> three days to remain on + earth,<br /> 7 deliver in their narratives, which miraculously<br /> + correspond; they vanish,<br /> 13 and Pilate records these transactions. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + THESE are the divine and<br /> sacred mysteries which we saw<br /> and + heard. We, Charinus and<br /> Lenthius are not allowed to declare<br /> the + other mysteries of God, as the<br /> archangel Michael ordered us, + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 Saying, ye shall go with my<br /> brethren to Jerusalem, and shall<br /> + continue in prayers, declaring and<br /> glorifying the resurrection of<br /> + Jesus Christ, seeing he hath raised<br /> you from the dead at the same<br /> + time with himself. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 And ye shall not talk with<br /> any man, but sit as dumb persons<br /> + till the time come when the Lord<br /> will allow you to relate the<br /> + mysteries of his divinity. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 The archangel Michael farther<br /> commanded us to go beyond Jordan,<br /> + to an excellent and fat country,<br /> where there are many who rose<br /> + from the dead along with us<br /> for the proof of the resurrection<br /> of + Christ. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 For we have only three days<br /> allowed us from the dead, who<br /> + arose to celebrate the passover of<br /> our Lord with our parents, and to<br /> + bear our testimony for Christ the<br /> Lord, and we have been baptized<br /> + in the holy river of Jordan. And<br /> now they are not seen by any one. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 This is as much as God allowed<br /> us to relate to you; give ye<br /> + therefore praise and honour to<br /> him, and repent, and he will have<br /> + mercy upon you. Peace be to you<br /> from the Lord God Jesus Christ,<br /> + and the Saviour of us all. Amen,<br /> Amen, Amen. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 And after they had made an<br /> end of writing, and had written<br /> on + two distinct pieces of paper,<br /> Charinus gave what he wrote into the<br /> + hands of Annas, and Caiaphas, and<br /> Gamaliel. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 Lenthius likewise gave what<br /> he wrote into the hands of Nicodemus<br /> + and Joseph; and immediately they<br /> were changed into exceeding white<br /> + forms and were seen no more. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 But what they had written<br /> was found perfectly to agree, the<br /> + one not containing one letter more<br /> or less than the other. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 When all the assembly of the<br /> Jews heard all these surprising<br /> + relations of Charinus and Lenthius,<br /> they said to each other, Truly + all<br /> these things were wrought by<br /> God, and blessed be the Lord + Jesus<br /> for ever and ever, Amen. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 And they went all out with<br /> great concern, and fear, and<br /> + trembling, and smote upon their<br /> breasts and went away every one<br /> + to his home. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 But immediately all these<br /> things which were related by the<br /> + Jews in their synagogues concerning<br /> Jesus, were presently told by + Joseph<br /> and Nicodemus to the governor. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 And Pilate wrote down all<br /> these transactions, and placed all<br /> + these accounts in the public records<br /> of his hall. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER XXII. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 1 Pilate goes to the temple; calls together<br /> the rulers, and scribes, + and doctors.<br /> 2 Commands the gates to be shut;<br /> orders the book of + the Scriptures; and<br /> causes the Jews to relate what they really<br /> + knew concerning Christ.<br /> 14 They declare that they crucified Christ<br /> + in ignorance, and that they now know him<br /> to be the Son of God, + according to the<br /> testimony of the Scriptures; which,<br /> after they + put him to death, were examined. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + AFTER these things Pilate went<br /> to the temple of the Jews,<br /> and + called together all the rulers<br /> and scribes, and doctors of the<br /> + law, and went with them into a<br /> chapel of the temple. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 And commanding that all the<br /> gates should be shut, said to them,<br /> + I have heard that ye have a certain<br /> large book in this temple; I + desire<br /> you, therefore, that it may be<br /> brought before me. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 And when the great book,<br /> carried by four ministers of the<br /> + temple, and adorned with gold and<br /> precious stones, was brought,<br /> + Pilate said to them all, I adjure<br /> you by the God of your Fathers,<br /> + who made and commanded this temple<br /> to be built, that ye conceal not + the<br /> truth from me. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 Ye know all the things which<br /> are written in that book; tell me<br /> + therefore now, if ye in the<br /> Scriptures have found any thing of<br /> + that Jesus whom ye crucified, and at<br /> what time of the world he, ought<br /> + to have come: show it me. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 Then having sworn Annas and<br /> Caiaphas, they commanded all the<br /> + rest who were with them to go out<br /> of the chapel. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 And they shut the gates of the<br /> temple and of the chapel, and said<br /> + to Pilate, Thou hast made us to<br /> swear, O judge, by the building of<br /> + this temple, to declare to thee that<br /> which is true and right. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 After we had crucified Jesus,<br /> not knowing that he was the Son<br /> + of God, but supposing he wrought<br /> his miracles by some magical arts,<br /> + we summoned a large assembly in<br /> this temple. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 And when we were deliberating<br /> among one another about the<br /> + miracles which Jesus had wrought,<br /> we found many witnesses of our<br /> + own country, who declared that<br /> they had seen him alive after his<br /> + death, and that they heard him<br /> discoursing with his disciples, and<br /> + saw him ascending into the height<br /> of the heavens, and entering into<br /> + them; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 And we saw two witnesses,<br /> whose bodies Jesus raised from the<br /> + dead, who told us of many strange<br /> things which Jesus did among the<br /> + dead, of which we have a written<br /> account in our hands. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 And it is our custom annually<br /> to open this holy book before an<br /> + assembly, and to search there for<br /> the counsel of God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 And we found in the first of<br /> the seventy books, where Michael<br /> + the archangel is speaking to the<br /> third son of Adam the first man,<br /> + an account that after five thousand<br /> five hundred years, Christ the<br /> + most beloved son of God was to<br /> come on earth, + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 And we further considered,<br /> that perhaps he was the very God<br /> + of Israel who spoke to Moses,<br /> Thou shalt make the ark of the<br /> + testimony; two cubits and a half<br /> shall be the length thereof, and a<br /> + cubit and a half the breadth thereof,<br /> and a cubit and a half the + height<br /> thereof. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 By these five cubits and a<br /> half for the building of the ark<br /> + of the Old Testament, we perceived<br /> and knew that in five thousand<br /> + years and half (one thousand) years,<br /> Jesus Christ was to come in the<br /> + ark or tabernacle of a body; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 And so our Scriptures testify<br /> that he is the Son of God, and the<br /> + Lord and King of Israel. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 And because after his suffering,<br /> our chief priests were surprised<br /> + at the signs which were wrought<br /> by his means, we opened that book<br /> + to search all the generations down<br /> to the generation of Joseph and<br /> + Mary the mother of Jesus,<br /> supposing him to be of the<br /> seed of + David; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 16 And we found the account of<br /> the creation, and at what time he<br /> + made the heaven and the earth,<br /> and the first man Adam, and that<br /> + from thence to the flood, were two<br /> thousand seven hundred and forty-<br /> + eight years. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 17 And from the flood to Abraham,<br /> nine hundred and twelve.<br /> And + from Abraham to Moses, four<br /> hundred and thirty. And from<br /> Moses + to David the King, five<br /> hundred and ten. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 18 And from David to the Babylonish<br /> captivity five hundred years.<br /> + And from the Babylonish captivity<br /> to the incarnation of Christ, four<br /> + hundred years. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 19 The sum of all which amounts<br /> to five thousand and half (a + thousand.) + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 20 And so it appears, that Jesus<br /> whom we crucified, is Jesus Christ<br /> + the Son of God, and true Almighty<br /> God. Amen. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + (In the name of the Holy Trinity,<br /> thus end the acts of our Saviour<br /> + Jesus Christ, which the Emperor<br /> Theodosius the Great found at<br /> + Jerusalem, in the hall of Pontius<br /> Pilate, among the public records;<br /> + the things were acted in the<br /> nineteenth year of Tiberius Caesar,<br /> + Emperor of the Romans, and in<br /> the seventeenth year of the<br /> + government of Herod, the son of<br /> Herod and of Galilee, on the<br /> + eighth of the calends of April,<br /> which is the twenty-third day of<br /> + the month of March, in the CCIId<br /> Olympiad, when Joseph and Caiaphas<br /> + were rulers of the Jews; being a<br /> History written in Hebrew by<br /> + Nicodemus, of what happened after<br /> our Saviour's crucifixion.) + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + REFERENCES TO THE GOSPEL OF NICODEMUS, FORMERLY<br /> CALLED THE ACTS OF + PONTIUS PILATE. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + [Although this Gospel is, by some among the learned, supposed to have<br /> + been really written by Nicodemus, who became a disciple of Jesus Christ,<br /> + and conversed with him; others conjecture that it was a forgery towards<br /> + the close of the third century by some zealous believer, who, observing<br /> + that there had been appeals made by the Christians of the former age,<br /> + to the acts of Pilate, but that such acts could not be produced,<br /> + imagined it would be of service to Christianity to fabricate and publish<br /> + this Gospel; as it would both confirm the Christians under persecution,<br /> + and convince the Heathens of the truth of the Christian religion. The<br /> + Rev. Jeremiah Jones says, that such pious frauds were very common among<br /> + Christians even in the first three centuries; and that a forgery of this<br /> + nature, with the view above-mentioned, seems natural and probable. The<br /> + same author, in noticing that Eusebius in his Ecclesiastical History,<br /> + charges the Pagans with having forged and published a book, called "The<br /> + Acts of Pilate," takes occasion to observe that the internal evidence of<br /> + this Gospel shows it was not the work of any Heathen, but that if in the<br /> + latter end of the third century we find it in use among Christians (as<br /> + it was then certainly in some churches), and about the same time find a<br /> + forgery of the Heathens under the same title, it seems exceedingly<br /> + probable that some Christians, at that time, should publish such a piece<br /> + as this, in order partly to confront the spurious one of the Pagans, and<br /> + partly to support those appeals which had been made by former Christians<br /> + to the Acts of Pilate; and Mr. Jones says, he thinks so more particularly<br /> + as we have innumerable instances of forgeries by the faithful in the<br /> + primitive ages, grounded on less plausible reasons. Whether it be<br /> + canonical or not, it is of very great antiquity, and is appealed to by<br /> + several of the ancient Christians. The present translation is made from<br /> + the Gospel, published by Grynaeus in the Orthodoxographa, vol. i, tom,<br /> + ii, p. 613.] + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + Notwithstanding the diversity of opinions here alluded to, the majority<br /> + of the learned believe that the internal evidence of the authenticity of<br /> + this Gospel is manifested in the correct details of that period of<br /> + Christ's life on which it treats, while it far excels the canonical<br /> + Evangelists narrative of the trial of our Saviour before Pilate, with<br /> + more minute particulars of persons, evidence, circumstance, &c. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> <a + name="abgarus" id="abgarus"></a> + </p> + <h2> + THE EPISTLES OF<br /> JESUS CHRIST & ABGARUS KING OF EDESSA. + </h2> + <p> + <br /><br /><br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER I. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + A copy of a letter written by King Abgarus to Jesus;<br /> and sent to him + by Ananius, his footman, to Jerusalem,<br /> 5 inviting him to Edessa. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + ABGARUS, king of Edessa, to<br /> Jesus the good Saviour, who<br /> appears + at Jerusalem, greeting. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 I have been informed concerning<br /> you and your cures, which are<br /> + performed without the use of<br /> medicines and herbs. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 For it is reported, that you<br /> cause the blind to see, the lame to<br /> + walk, do both cleanse lepers, and<br /> cast out unclean spirits and + devils,<br /> and restore them to health who have<br /> been long diseased; + and raiseth up<br /> the dead; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 All which when I heard, I was<br /> persuaded of one of these two,<br /> + namely, either that you are God<br /> himself descended from heaven;<br /> + who do these things, or the Son<br /> of God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 On this account therefore I<br /> have written to you, earnestly to<br /> + desire you would take the trouble<br /> of a journey hither, and cure a<br /> + disease which I am under. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 For I hear the Jews ridicule<br /> you and, intend you mischief. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 My city is indeed small, but<br /> neat, and large enough for us<br /> + both. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER II. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + The answer of Jesus by Ananias the footman<br /> to Abgarus the king,<br /> + 3 declining to visit Edessa. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + ABGARUS, you are happy,<br /> forasmuch as you have<br /> believed on me, + whom you<br /> have not seen. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 For it is written concerning<br /> me, that those who have seen me<br /> + should not believe on me, that<br /> they who have not seen might<br /> + believe and live. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 As to that part of your letter,<br /> which relates to my giving you a<br /> + visit, I must inform you, that I<br /> must fulfil all the ends of my<br /> + mission in this country, and after<br /> that be received up again to him<br /> + who sent me. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 But after my ascension I will<br /> send one of my disciples, who will<br /> + cure your disease, and give life to<br /> you, and all that are with you. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + REFERENCES TO THE EPISTLES OF JESUS CHRIST AND<br /> ABGARUS KING OF + EDESSA. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + [The first writer who makes any mention of the Epistles that passed<br /> + between Jesus Christ and Abgarus, is Eusebius, Bishop of Caesarea, in<br /> + Palestine, who flourished in the early part of the fourth century. For<br /> + their genuineness, he appeals to the public registers and records of the<br /> + City of Edessa in Mesopotamia, where Abgarus reigned, and where he<br /> + affirms that he found them written in the Syriac language. He published a<br /> + Greek translation of them, in his Ecclesiastical History. The learned<br /> + world has been much divided on this subject; but, notwithstanding the<br /> + erudite Grabe, with Archbishop Cave, Dr, Parker, and other divines, have<br /> + strenuously contended for their admission into the canon of Scripture,<br /> + they are deemed apocryphal. The Rev. Jeremiah Jones observes, that the<br /> + common people in England have this Epistle in their houses in many<br /> + places, fixed in a frame, with the picture of Christ before it; and that<br /> + they generally, with much honesty and devotion, regard it as the word of<br /> + God, and the genuine Epistle of Christ.] + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> <a + name="laodiceans" id="laodiceans"></a> + </p> + <h2> + THE EPISTLE OF<br /> ST. PAUL THE APOSTLE TO THE LAODICEANS. + </h2> + <p> + <br /><br /><br /> + </p> + <p> + 1 He salutes the brethren;<br /> 3 exhorts them to persevere in good works,<br /> + 4 and not to be moved by vain speaking.<br /> 6 Rejoices in his bonds,<br /> + 10 desires them to live in the fear of the Lord. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + PAUL an Apostle, not of men,<br /> neither by man, but by Jesus<br /> + Christ, to the brethren which are<br /> at Laodicea. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 Grace be to you, and peace<br /> from God the Father and our Lord<br /> + Jesus Christ. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 I thank Christ in every prayer<br /> of mine, that ye may continue and<br /> + persevere in good works, looking<br /> for that which is promised in the<br /> + day of judgment. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 Let not the vain speeches of<br /> any trouble you, who pervert the<br /> + truth, that they may draw you<br /> aside from the truth of the Gospel<br /> + which I have preached. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 And now may God grant, that<br /> my converts may attain to a<br /> + perfect knowledge of the truth<br /> of the Gospel, be beneficent,<br /> and + doing good works which<br /> accompany salvation. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 And now my bonds, which I<br /> suffer in Christ, are manifest,<br /> in + which I rejoice and am glad.<br /> For I know that this shall<br /> turn to + my salvation for ever,<br /> which shall be through your<br /> prayer, and + the supply of the<br /> Holy Spirit. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 Whether I live or die, to live<br /> shall be a life to Christ, to die<br /> + will be joy. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 And our Lord will grant us<br /> his mercy, that ye may have the<br /> + same love, and be like-minded. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 Wherefore, my beloved, as<br /> ye have heard of the coming of<br /> the + Lord, so think and act in fear,<br /> and it shall be to you life eternal; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 For it is God, who worketh<br /> in you: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 And do all things without<br /> sin. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 And what is best, my beloved<br /> rejoice in the Lord Jesus Christ<br /> + and avoid all filthy lucre. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 Let all your requests be made<br /> known to God, and be steady in<br /> + the doctrine of Christ. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 And whatsoever things are<br /> sound and true, and of good report,<br /> + and chaste, and just, and lovely,<br /> these things do. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 16 Those things which ye have<br /> heard, and received, think on these<br /> + things, and peace shall be with<br /> you. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 17 All the saints salute you. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 18 The grace of our Lord Jesus<br /> Christ be with your spirit. Amen. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 19 Cause this Epistle to be read<br /> to the Colossians, and the Epistle<br /> + of the Colossians to be read among<br /> you. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + REFERENCES TO THE EPISTLE OF ST. PAUL THE APOSTLE<br /> TO THE LAODICEANS. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + [This Epistle has been highly esteemed by several learned men of the<br /> + church of Rome and others. The Quakers have printed a translation, and<br /> + plead for it, as the reader may see, by consulting Poole's Annotation on<br /> + Col. vi. 16. Sixtus Senensis mentions two MSS., the one in the Sorbonne<br /> + Library at Paris, which is a very ancient copy, and the other in the<br /> + Library of Joannes a Viridario, at Padua, which he transcribed and<br /> + published; and which is the authority for the following translation.<br /> + There is a very old translation of this Epistle in the British Museum,<br /> + among the Harleian MSS., Cod. 1212.] + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> <a + name="seneca" id="seneca"></a> + </p> + <h2> + THE EPISTLES OF<br /> ST. PAUL THE APOSTLE TO SENECA, WITH<br /> SENECA'S TO + PAUL. + </h2> + <p> + <br /><br /><br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER I. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + ANNAEUS SENECA to PAUL Greeting. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + I SUPPOSE, Paul, you have been<br /> informed of that conversation,<br /> + which passed yesterday between<br /> me and my Lucilius, concerning<br /> + hypocrisy and other subjects; for<br /> there were some of your disciples<br /> + in company with us; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 For when we were retired into<br /> the Sallustian gardens, through<br /> + which they were also passing, and<br /> would have gone another way, by<br /> + our persuasion they joined<br /> company with us. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 I desire you to believe, that<br /> we much wish for your conversation; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 We were much delighted with<br /> your book of many Epistles, which<br /> + you have written to some cities<br /> and chief towns of provinces, and<br /> + contain wonderful instructions for<br /> moral conduct: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 Such sentiments, as I suppose<br /> you were not the author of, but<br /> + only the instrument of conveying,<br /> though sometimes both the author<br /> + and the instrument, + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 For such is the sublimity of<br /> those, doctrines, and their grandeur,<br /> + that I suppose the age of a man<br /> is scarce sufficient to be instructed<br /> + and perfected in the knowledge of<br /> them. I wish your welfare, my + brother.<br /> Farewell. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER II. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + PAUL to SENECA Greeting. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + I RECEIVED your letter yesterday<br /> with pleasure, to which I could<br /> + immediately have written an answer,<br /> had the young man been at home,<br /> + whom I intended to have sent to you: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 For you know when, and by whom,<br /> at what seasons, and to whom I must<br /> + deliver everything which I send. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 I desire therefore you would<br /> not charge me with negligence, if<br /> + I wait for a proper person. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 I reckon myself very happy in<br /> having the judgment of so valuable<br /> + a person, that you are delighted<br /> with my Epistles: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 For you would not be esteemed<br /> a censor, a philosopher, or be the<br /> + tutor of so great a prince, and a<br /> master of everything, if you were<br /> + not sincere. I wish you a lasting<br /> prosperity. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER III. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + ANNAEUS SENECA to PAUL Greeting. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + I HAVE completed some volumes<br /> and divided them into their<br /> proper + parts. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 I am determined to read them<br /> to Caesar, and if any favourable<br /> + opportunity happens, you also<br /> shall be present, when they are<br /> + read; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 But if that cannot be, I will<br /> appoint and give you notice of a<br /> + day, when we will together read<br /> over the performance. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 I had determined, if I could<br /> with safety, first to have your<br /> + opinion of it, before I published<br /> it to Caesar, that you might be<br /> + convinced of my affection to you.<br /> Farewell, dearest Paul. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAP. IV.<br /> PAUL to SENECA Greeting. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + AS often as I read your letters,<br /> I imagine you present with<br /> me; + nor indeed do I think any<br /> other, than that you are always<br /> with + us. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 As soon therefore as you begin<br /> to come, we shall presently see<br /> + each other. I wish you all<br /> prosperity. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER V. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + ANNAEUS SENECA to PAUL Greeting. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + WE are very much concerned<br /> at your too long absence<br /> from us. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 What is it, or what affairs are<br /> they, which obstructs your coming? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 If you fear the anger of<br /> Caesar because you have abandoned<br /> + your former religion, and made<br /> proselytes also of others, you<br /> + have this to plead, that your<br /> acting thus proceeded not from<br /> + inconstancy, but judgment.<br /> Farewell. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER VI. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + PAUL to SENECA and LUCILIUS<br /> Greeting. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + CONCERNING those things,<br /> about which ye wrote to me,<br /> it is not + proper for me to mention<br /> anything in writing with pen and<br /> ink: + the one of which leaves<br /> marks, and the other evidently<br /> declares + things. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 Especially since I know that<br /> there are near you, as well as me,<br /> + those who will understand my<br /> meaning. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 Deference is to be paid to<br /> all men, and so much the more,<br /> as + they are more likely to take<br /> occasions of quarrelling. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 And if we show a submissive<br /> temper, we shall overcome<br /> + effectually in all points, if so<br /> be they are, who are capable of<br /> + seeing and acknowledging themselves<br /> to have been in the wrong. + Farewell. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER VII. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + ANNAEUS SENECA to PAUL Greeting. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + I PROFESS myself extremely<br /> pleased with the reading your<br /> letters + to the Galatians,<br /> Corinthians, and people of Achaia. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 For the Holy Ghost has in<br /> them by you delivered those<br /> + sentiments which are very lofty,<br /> sublime, deserving of all respect,<br /> + and beyond your own invention. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 I could wish therefore, that<br /> when you are writing things so<br /> + extraordinary, there might not<br /> be wanting an elegancy of speech<br /> + agreeable to their majesty. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 And I must own, my brother,<br /> that I may not at once dishonestly<br /> + conceal anything from you, and be<br /> unfaithful to my own conscience,<br /> + that the emperor is extremely<br /> pleased with the sentiments of<br /> + your Epistles; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 For when he heard the beginning<br /> of them read, he declared, that he<br /> + was surprised to find such notions<br /> in a person, who had not had a<br /> + regular education. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 To which I replied, That the<br /> Gods sometimes made use of mean<br /> + (innocent) persons to speak by, and<br /> gave him an instance of this in a<br /> + mean countryman named Vatienus,<br /> who, when he was in the country<br /> + of Reate, had two men appeared<br /> to him, called Castor and Pollux,<br /> + and received a revelation from the<br /> gods. Farewell. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER VIII. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + PAUL to SENECA Greeting. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + ALTHOUGH I know the emperor is<br /> both an admirer and favourer of<br /> + our religion, yet give me leave<br /> to advise you against your suffering<br /> + any injury (by showing favour to us). + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 I think indeed you ventured<br /> upon a very dangerous attempt,<br /> + when you would declare (to the<br /> emperor) that which is so very<br /> + contrary to his religion, and way<br /> of worship; seeing he is a<br /> + worshipper of the heathen gods. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 I know not what you particularly<br /> had in view, when you told him of<br /> + this; but I suppose you did it out<br /> of too great respect for me. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 But I desire that for the future<br /> you would not do so; for you had<br /> + need be careful, lest by showing<br /> your affection for me, you should<br /> + offend your master: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 His anger indeed will do us no<br /> harm, if he continue a heathen;<br /> + nor will his not being angry be<br /> of any service to us: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 And if the empress act worthy<br /> of her character, she will not be<br /> + angry; but if she act as a woman,<br /> she will be affronted. Farewell. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER IX. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + ANNEUS SENECA to PAUL Greeting. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + KNOW that my letter, wherein<br /> I acquainted you, that I had<br /> read + to the Emperor your Epistles,<br /> does not so much affect you as the<br /> + nature of the things (contained<br /> in them.) + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 Which do so powerfully divert<br /> men's minds from their former<br /> + manners and practices, that I have<br /> always been surprised, and have<br /> + been fully convinced of it by many<br /> arguments heretofore. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 Let us therefore begin afresh;<br /> and if any thing heretofore has<br /> + been imprudently acted, do you<br /> forgive. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 I have sent you a book decopia<br /> verborum. Farewell, dearest Paul. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER X. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + PAUL to SENECA Greeting. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + AS often as I write to you,<br /> and place my name before yours,<br /> I do + a thing both disagreeable<br /> to myself, and contrary to our<br /> + religion: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 For I ought, as I have often<br /> declared, to become all things to<br /> + all men, and to have that regard<br /> to your quality, which the Roman<br /> + law has honoured all senators with;<br /> namely, to put my name last in + the<br /> (inscription of the) Epistle, that<br /> I may not at length with + uneasiness<br /> and shame be obliged to do that<br /> which it was always + my inclination<br /> to do. Farewell, most respected<br /> master. Dated the + fifth of the<br /> calends of July, in the fourth<br /> Consulship of Nero, + and Messala. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER XI. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + ANNAEUS SENECA to PAUL Greeting. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + ALL happiness to you,<br /> my dearest Paul. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 If a person so great, and<br /> every way agreeable as you are,<br /> + become not only a common, but<br /> a most intimate friend to me,<br /> how + happy will be the case of<br /> Seneca! + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 You therefore, who are so<br /> eminent, and so far exalted above<br /> + all, even the greatest, do not think<br /> yourself unfit to be first named + in<br /> the inscription of an Epistle; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 Lest I should suspect you intend<br /> not so much to try me, as to + banter<br /> me; for you know yourself to be a<br /> Roman citizen. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 And I could wish to be in that<br /> circumstance or station which you<br /> + are, and that you were in the same<br /> that I am. Farewell, dearest Paul.<br /> + Dated the tenth of the calends of<br /> April, in the Consulship of + Aprianus<br /> and Capito. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER XII. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + ANNAEUS SENECA to PAUL Greeting. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + ALL happiness to you, my dearest<br /> Paul. Do you not suppose I am<br /> + extremely concerned and grieved<br /> that your innocence should bring<br /> + you into sufferings? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 And that all the people should<br /> suppose you (Christians) so + criminal,<br /> and imagine all the misfortunes<br /> that happen to the + city, to be<br /> caused by you? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 But let us bear the charge<br /> with a patient temper, appealing<br /> + for our innocence to the court<br /> above, which is the only one our<br /> + hard fortune will allow us to address<br /> to, till at length our + misfortunes<br /> shall end in unalterable happiness. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 Former ages have produced<br /> (tyrants) Alexander the son of<br /> + Philip, and Dionysius; ours also<br /> has produced Caius Caesar; whose<br /> + inclinations were their only laws. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 As to the frequent burnings<br /> of the city of Rome, the cause is<br /> + manifest; and if a person in my<br /> mean circumstances might be allowed<br /> + to speak, and one might declare<br /> these dark things without danger,<br /> + every one should see the whole of<br /> the matter. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 The Christians and Jews are<br /> indeed commonly punished for the<br /> + crime of burning the city; but that<br /> impious miscreant, who delights<br /> + in murders and butcheries, and<br /> disguises his villainies with lies,<br /> + is appointed to, or reserved till,<br /> his proper time. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 And as the life of every<br /> excellent person is now sacrificed<br /> + instead of that one person (who is<br /> the author of the mischief), so + this<br /> one shall be sacrificed for many,<br /> and he shall be devoted + to be burnt<br /> with fire instead of all. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 One hundred and thirty-two houses,<br /> and four whole squares (or + islands)<br /> were burnt down in six days: the<br /> seventh put an end to + the burning.<br /> I wish you all happiness. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 Dated the fifth of the calends<br /> of April, in the Consulship of<br /> + Frigius and Bassus. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER XIII. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + ANNAEUS SENECA to PAUL Greeting. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + ALL happiness to you, my dearest<br /> Paul. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 You have written many volumes in<br /> an allegorical and mystical style,<br /> + and therefore such mighty matters<br /> and business being committed to + you,<br /> require not to be set off with any<br /> rhetorical flourishes of + speech,<br /> but only with some proper elegance. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 I remember you often said,<br /> that many by affecting such a style<br /> + do injury to their subjects, and<br /> lose the force of the matters they<br /> + treat of. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 But in this I desire you to<br /> regard me, namely, to have respect<br /> + to true Latin, and to choose just<br /> words, that so you may the better<br /> + manage the noble trust which is<br /> reposed in you. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 Farewell. Dated the fifth of<br /> the nones of July, Leo and Savinus<br /> + Consuls. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER XIV. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + PAUL to SENECA Greeting. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + YOUR serious consideration is<br /> requited with those discoveries,<br /> + which the Divine Being has<br /> granted but to few; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 I am thereby assured that<br /> I sow the most strong seed in a<br /> + fertile soil, not anything material,<br /> which is subject to corruption, + but<br /> the durable word of God, which<br /> shall increase and bring + forth fruit<br /> to eternity. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 That which by your wisdom you<br /> have attained to, shall abide<br /> + without decay for ever. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 Believe that you ought to<br /> avoid the superstitions of Jews<br /> and + Gentiles. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 The things which you have in<br /> some measure arrived to, prudently<br /> + make known to the emperor, his<br /> family, and to faithful friends; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 And though your sentiments<br /> will seem disagreeable, and not<br /> be + comprehended by them, seeing<br /> most of them will not regard your<br /> + discourses, yet the Word of God<br /> once infused into them, will at<br /> + length make them become new men,<br /> aspiring towards God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 Farewell Seneca, who art<br /> most dear to us. Dated on the<br /> calends + of August, in the<br /> Consulship of Leo and Savinus. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + REFERENCES TO THE EPISTLES OF ST. PAUL THE APOSTLE<br /> TO SENECA, WITH + SENECA'S TO PAUL. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + [Several very learned writers have entertained a favourable opinion of<br /> + these Epistles. They are undoubtedly of high antiquity. Salmeron cites<br /> + them to prove that Seneca was one of Caesar's household, referred to by<br /> + Paul, Philip iv. 22, as saluting the brethren at Philippi. In Jerome's<br /> + enumeration of illustrious men, he places Seneca, on account of these<br /> + Epistles, amongst the ecclesiastical and holy writers of the Christian<br /> + Church. Sixtus Senensis has published them in his Bibliotheque, p 89, 90;<br /> + and it is from thence that the present translation is made. Baronius,<br /> + Bellarmine, Dr. Cave, Spanheim, and others, contend that they are not<br /> + genuine.] + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> <a name="thecla" id="thecla"></a> + </p> + <h2> + THE ACTS OF ST. PAUL AND THECLA. + </h2> + <p> + <br /><br /><br /> + </p> + <p> + The martyrdom of the holy and glorious<br /> first Martyr and Apostle + Thecla. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER I. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 1 Demas and Hermogenes become Paul's companions.<br /> 4 Paul visits + Onesiphorus.<br /> 8 Invited by Demos and Hermogenes.<br /> 11 Preaches to + the household of Onesiphorus.<br /> 12 His sermon. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + WHEN Paul went up to Iconium,<br /> after his flight from Antioch,<br /> + Demas and Hermogenes became<br /> his companions, who were then<br /> full + of hypocrisy. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 But Paul looking only at the<br /> goodness of God, did them no<br /> + harm, but loved them greatly. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 Accordingly he endeavoured<br /> to make agreeable to them all the<br /> + oracles and doctrines of Christ,<br /> and the design of the Gospel of<br /> + God's well-beloved son; instructing<br /> them in the knowledge of Christ,<br /> + as it was revealed to him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 And a certain man named<br /> Onesiphorus, hearing that Paul<br /> was + come to Iconium, went out<br /> speedily to meet him, together<br /> with + his wife Lectra, and his sons<br /> Simmia and Zeno, to invite him to<br /> + their house. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 For Titus had given them a<br /> description of Paul's personage,<br /> + they as yet not knowing him in<br /> person, but only being acquainted<br /> + with his character. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 They went in the king's highway<br /> to Lystra, and stood there waiting<br /> + for him, comparing all who passed<br /> by with that description which<br /> + Titus had given them. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 At length they saw a man coming<br /> (namely Paul), of a low stature,<br /> + bald on the head; with crooked thighs,<br /> handsome legs, hollow-eyes; + and a<br /> crooked nose; full of grace, for<br /> sometimes he appeared as + a man,<br /> sometimes he had the countenance<br /> of an angel. And Paul + saw Onesiphorus,<br /> and was glad. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 And Onesiphorus said:<br /> Hail, thou servant of the blessed<br /> God. + Paul replied, The grace of<br /> God be with thee and thy family. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 But Denies and Hermogenes<br /> were moved with envy, and, under<br /> a + show of great religion, Demas<br /> said, And are not we also servants<br /> + of the blessed God? Why didst<br /> thou not salute us? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 Onesiphorus replied, Because<br /> I have not perceived in you the<br /> + fruits of righteousness; nevertheless,<br /> if ye are of that sort, ye + shall be<br /> welcome to my house also. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 Then Paul went into the house<br /> of Onesiphorus, and there was great<br /> + joy among the family on that account:<br /> and they employed themselves in + prayer,<br /> breaking of bread, and hearing Paul<br /> preach the word of + God concerning<br /> temperance and the resurrection,<br /> in the following + manner: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 Blessed are the pure in<br /> heart; for they shall see God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 Blessed are they who keep<br /> their flesh undefiled (or pure);<br /> + for they shall be the temple of God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 Blessed are the temperate<br /> (or chaste); for God will reveal<br /> + himself to them. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 Blessed are they who abandon<br /> their worldly enjoyments; for they<br /> + shall be accepted of God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 16 Blessed are they who have<br /> wives, as though they had them<br /> not; + for they shall be made angels<br /> of God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 17 Blessed are they who tremble<br /> at the word of God; for they<br /> + shall be comforted. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 18 Blessed are they who keep<br /> their baptism pure; for they shall<br /> + find peace with the Father, Son,<br /> and Holy Ghost. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 19 Blessed are they who pursue<br /> the wisdom or doctrine of Jesus<br /> + Christ; for they shall be called<br /> the sons of the Most High. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 20 Blessed are they who observe<br /> the instructions of Jesus Christ;<br /> + for they shall dwell in eternal<br /> light. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 21 Blessed are they, who for the<br /> love of Christ abandon the glories<br /> + of the world, for they shall judge<br /> angels, and be placed at the right<br /> + hand of Christ, and shall not suffer<br /> the bitterness of the last + judgment. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 22 Blessed are the bodies and souls<br /> of virgins; for they are + acceptable<br /> to God, and shall not lose the reward<br /> of their + virginity; for the word of<br /> their (heavenly) Father shall prove<br /> + effectual to their salvation in the<br /> day of his Son, and they shall + enjoy<br /> rest for evermore. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER II. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 1 Thecla listens anxiously to Paul's preaching.<br /> 5 Thamyris, her + admirer, concerts with Theoclia<br /> her mother to dissuade her,<br /> 12 + in vain.<br /> 14 Demas and Hermogenes vilify Paul to Thamyris. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + WHILE Paul was preaching<br /> this sermon in the church<br /> which was in + the house of<br /> Onesiphorus, a certain virgin<br /> named Thecla (whose + mother's<br /> name was Theoclia, and who was<br /> betrothed to a man named + Thamyris)<br /> sat at a certain window in her house. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 From whence, by the advantage<br /> of a window in the house where<br /> + Paul was, she both night and day<br /> heard Paul's sermons concerning<br /> + God, concerning charity, concerning<br /> faith in Christ, and concerning<br /> + prayer; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 Nor would she depart from<br /> the window, till with exceeding<br /> joy + she was subdued to the<br /> doctrines of faith. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 At length, when she saw many<br /> women and virgins going into<br /> + Paul, she earnestly desired that<br /> she might be thought worthy to<br /> + appear in his presence, and hear<br /> the word of Christ; for she had<br /> + not yet seen Paul's person, but only<br /> heard his sermons, and that + alone. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 But when she would not be<br /> prevailed upon to depart from the<br /> + window, her mother sent to Thamyris,<br /> who came with the greatest + pleasure,<br /> as hoping now, to marry her.<br /> Accordingly he said to + Theoclia,<br /> Where is my Thecla? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 Theoclia replied, Thamyris,<br /> I have something very strange to<br /> + tell you; for Thecla, for the space<br /> of three days, will not move from<br /> + the window, not so much as to eat<br /> or drink, but is so intent in<br /> + hearing the artful and delusive<br /> discourses of a certain foreigner,<br /> + that I perfectly wonder Thamyris,<br /> that a young woman of her known<br /> + modesty, will suffer herself to be<br /> so prevailed upon. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 For that man has disturbed<br /> the whole city of Iconium, and<br /> even + your Thecla, among others.<br /> All the women and young men<br /> flock to + him to receive his<br /> doctrine; who, besides all the<br /> rest, tells + them that there is<br /> but one God, who alone is to be<br /> worshipped, + and that we ought<br /> to live in chastity. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 Notwithstanding this, my<br /> daughter Thecla, like a spider's<br /> web + fastened to the window, is<br /> captivated, by the discourses of<br /> + Paul, and attends' upon them with<br /> prodigious eagerness, and vast<br /> + delight; and thus, by attending<br /> on what he says, the young woman<br /> + is seduced. Now then do you go,<br /> and speak to her, for she is<br /> + betrothed to you. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 Accordingly Thamyris went,<br /> and having saluted her, and taking<br /> + care not to surprise her, he said,<br /> Thecla, my spouse, why sittest<br /> + thou in this melancholy posture?<br /> What strange impressions are<br /> + made upon thee? Turn to Thamyris,<br /> and blush. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 Her mother also spake to her<br /> after the same manner, and said,<br /> + Child, why dost thou sit so<br /> melancholy, and, like one<br /> + astonished, makest no reply? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 Then they wept exceedingly,<br /> Thamyris, that he had lost his<br /> + spouse; Theoclia, that she had<br /> lost her daughter; and the maids,<br /> + that they had lost their mistress;<br /> and there was an universal<br /> + mourning in the family. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 But all these things made no<br /> impression upon Thecla, so as to<br /> + incline her so much as to turn to<br /> them, and take notice of them;<br /> + for she still regarded the<br /> discourses of Paul. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 Then Thamyris ran forth into<br /> the street to observe who they<br /> + were that went in to Paul, and<br /> came out from him; and he saw<br /> two + men engaged in a very warm<br /> dispute, and said to them; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 Sirs, what business have<br /> you here? and who is that man<br /> + within, belonging to you, who<br /> deludes the minds of men, both<br /> + young men and virgins, persuading<br /> them, that they ought not to marry,<br /> + but continue as they are? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 I promise to give you a<br /> considerable sum, if ye will give<br /> me + a just account of him; for I am<br /> the chief person of this city. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 16 Demas and Hermogenes replied,<br /> We cannot so exactly tell who he<br /> + is; but this we know, that he<br /> deprives young men of their<br /> + (intended) wives, and virgins of<br /> their (intended) husbands, by<br /> + teaching, There can be no future<br /> resurrection, unless ye continue<br /> + in chastity, and do not defile your<br /> flesh. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER III. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 1 They betray Paul.<br /> 7 Thamyris arrests him with officers. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + THEN said Thamyris, Come along<br /> with me to my house, and refresh<br /> + yourselves. So they went to a very<br /> splendid entertainment, where<br /> + there was wine in abundance,<br /> and very rich provision. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 They were brought to a table<br /> richly spread, and made to drink<br /> + plentifully by Thamyris, on account<br /> of the love he had for Thecla<br /> + and his desire to marry her. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 Then Thamyris said, I desire<br /> ye would inform me what the<br /> + doctrines of this Paul are, that<br /> I may understand them; for I am<br /> + under no small concern about Thecla,<br /> seeing she so delights in that<br /> + stranger's discourses, that I am in<br /> danger of losing my intended + wife. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 Then Demas and Hermogenes<br /> answered both together, and said,<br /> + Let him be brought before the<br /> governor Castellius, as one who<br /> + endeavours to persuade the people<br /> into the new religion of the<br /> + Christians, and he, according to<br /> the order of Caesar, will put him<br /> + to death, by which means you will<br /> obtain your wife; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 While we at the same time will<br /> teach her, that the resurrection<br /> + which he speaks of is already come,<br /> and consists in our having + children;<br /> and that we then arose again,<br /> when we came to the + knowledge of God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 Thamyris having this account<br /> from them, was filled with hot<br /> + resentment: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 And rising early in the morning<br /> he went to the house of + Onesiphorus,<br /> attended by the magistrates, the<br /> Jailor, and a + great multitude of<br /> people with staves, and said to Paul; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 Thou hast perverted the city<br /> of Iconium, and among the rest,<br /> + Thecla, who is betrothed to me,<br /> so that now she will not marry<br /> + me. Thou shalt therefore go with<br /> us to the governor Castellius. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 And all the multitude cried<br /> out, Away with this imposter, for<br /> + he has perverted the minds of our<br /> wives, and all the people hearken<br /> + to him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER IV. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 1 Paul accused before the governor by Thamyris.<br /> 5 Defends himself.<br /> + 9 Is committed to prison,<br /> 10 and visited by Thecla. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + THEN Thamyris standing before<br /> the governor's judgment-seat,<br /> + spake with a loud voice in the<br /> following manner. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 O governor, I know not whence<br /> this man cometh; but he is one<br /> + who teaches that matrimony is<br /> unlawful. Command him therefore<br /> to + declare before you for what<br /> reason he publishes such doctrines. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 While he was saying thus,<br /> Demas and Hermogenes (whispered to<br /> + Thamyris, and) said; Say that he<br /> is a Christian, and he will<br /> + presently be put to death. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 But the governor was more<br /> deliberate, and calling to Paul,<br /> he + said, Who art thou? What dost<br /> thou teach? They seem to lay<br /> gross + crimes to thy charge. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 Paul then spake with a loud<br /> voice, saying, As I am now called<br /> + to give an account, O governor,<br /> of my doctrines, I desire your<br /> + audience. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 That God, who is a God of<br /> vengeance, and who strands in need<br /> + of nothing but the salvation of his<br /> creatures, has sent me to reclaim<br /> + them from their wickedness, and<br /> corruptions; from all (sinful)<br /> + pleasures, and from death; and to<br /> persuade them to sin no more. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 On this account, God sent his<br /> Son Jesus Christ, whom I preach,<br /> + and in whom I instruct men to<br /> place their hopes, as that person<br /> + who only had such compassion on<br /> the deluded world, that it might<br /> + not, O governor, be condemned,<br /> but have faith, the fear of God,<br /> + the knowledge of religion, and the<br /> love of truth. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 So that if I only teach those<br /> things which I have received by<br /> + revelation from God, where is my<br /> crime? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 When the governor heard this,<br /> he ordered Paul to be bound,<br /> and + to be put in prison, till he<br /> should be more at leisure to hear<br /> + him more fully. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 But in the night, Thecla<br /> taking off her ear-rings, gave them<br /> + to the turnkey of the prison, who<br /> then opened the door to her, and<br /> + let her in; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 And when she made a present<br /> of a silver looking-glass to the<br /> + jailor, was allowed to go into the<br /> room where Paul was; then she set<br /> + down at his feet, and heard from<br /> him the great things of God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 And as she perceived Paul<br /> not to be afraid of suffering,<br /> but + that by divine assistance<br /> he behaved himself with courage,<br /> her + faith so far increased that<br /> she kissed his chains. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER V. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 1 Thecla sought and found by her relations.<br /> 4 Brought with Paul + before the governor.<br /> 9 Ordered to be burnt, and Paul to be whipt.<br /> + 15 Thecla miraculously saved. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + AT length Thecla was missed<br /> and sought for by the family<br /> and by + Thamyris in every street,<br /> as though she had been lost; till<br /> one + of the porter's fellow-servants<br /> told them, that she had gone out<br /> + in the night-time. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 Then they examined the porter,<br /> and he told them, that she was<br /> + gone to the prison to the strange<br /> man. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 They went therefore according<br /> to his direction, and there found<br /> + her; and when they came out, they<br /> got a mob together, and went and<br /> + told the governor all that had<br /> happened. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 Upon which he ordered Paul<br /> to be brought before his judgment<br /> + seat. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 Thecla in the mean time lay<br /> wallowing on the ground in the<br /> + prison, in that same place where<br /> Paul had sat to teach her; upon<br /> + which the governor also ordered<br /> her to be brought before his<br /> + judgment-seat; which summons she<br /> received with joy, and went. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 When Paul was brought thither,<br /> the mob with more vehemence cried<br /> + out, He is a magician, let him die. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 Nevertheless the governor<br /> attended with pleasure upon Paul's<br /> + discourses of the holy works of<br /> Christ; and, after a council called,<br /> + he summoned Thecla, and said to<br /> her, Why do you not, according<br /> + to the law of the Iconians, marry<br /> Thamyris? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 She stood still, with her eyes<br /> fixed upon Paul; and finding she<br /> + made no reply, Theoclia, her<br /> mother cried out saying, Let the<br /> + unjust creature be burnt; let her<br /> be burnt in the midst of the + theatre,<br /> for refusing Thamyris, that all<br /> women may learn from + her to avoid<br /> such practices. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 Then the governor was exceedingly<br /> concerned, and ordered Paul to be<br /> + whipt out of the city, and Thecla<br /> to be burnt. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 So the governor arose, and went<br /> immediately into the theatre; and<br /> + all the people went forth to see<br /> the dismal sight. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 But Thecla, just as a lamb in<br /> the wilderness looks every way to<br /> + see his shepherd, looked around<br /> for Paul; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 And as she was looking upon<br /> the multitude, she saw the Lord<br /> + Jesus in the likeness of Paul, and<br /> said to herself, Paul is come to + see<br /> me in my distressed circumstances.<br /> And she fixed her eyes + upon him;<br /> but he instantly ascended up to<br /> heaven, while she + looked on him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 Then the young men and women<br /> brought wood and straw for the<br /> + burning of Thecla; who being brought<br /> naked to the stake, extorted + tears<br /> from the governor, with surprise<br /> beholding the greatness + of her beauty. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 And when they had placed<br /> the wood in order, the people<br /> + commanded her to go upon it; which<br /> she did, first making the sign of<br /> + the cross. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 Then the people set fire to<br /> the pile; though the flame was<br /> + exceeding large, it did not touch<br /> her; for God took compassion on<br /> + her, and caused a great eruption<br /> from the earth beneath, and a<br /> + cloud from above to pour down<br /> great quantities of rain and hail; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 16 Insomuch that by the rupture<br /> of the earth, very many were<br /> in + great danger, and some were<br /> killed, the fire was extinguished,<br /> + and Thecla preserved. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER VI. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 1 Paul with Onesiphorus in a cave.<br /> 7 Thecla discovers Paul;<br /> 12 + proffers to follow him:<br /> 13 he exhorts her not for fear of + fornication. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + IN the mean time Paul, together<br /> with Onesiphorus, his wife and<br /> + children, was keeping a fast in a<br /> certain cave, which was in the<br /> + road from Iconium to Daphne. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 And when they had fasted for<br /> several days, the children said to<br /> + Paul, Father, we are hungry, and<br /> have not wherewithal to buy bread;<br /> + for Onesiphorus had left all his<br /> substance to follow Paul with his<br /> + family. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 Then Paul, taking off his coat,<br /> said to the boy, Go, child, and buy<br /> + bread, and bring it hither. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 But while the boy was buying<br /> the bread, he saw his neighbour<br /> + Thecla, and was surprised, and<br /> said to her, Thecla, where are you<br /> + going? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 She replied, I am in pursuit<br /> of Paul, having been delivered<br /> + from the flames. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 The boy then said, I will bring<br /> you to him, for he is under great<br /> + concern on your account, and has<br /> been in prayer and fasting these<br /> + six days. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 When Thecla came to the cave,<br /> she found Paul upon his knees<br /> + praying and saying, O holy Father,<br /> O Lord Jesus Christ, grant that<br /> + the fire may not touch Thecla;<br /> but be her helper, for she is<br /> thy + servant. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 Thecla then standing behind<br /> him, cried out in the following<br /> + words: O sovereign Lord Creator<br /> of heaven and earth, the Father of<br /> + thy beloved and holy Son, I praise<br /> thee that thou hast preserved me<br /> + from the fire, to see Paul again. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 Paul then arose, and when he<br /> saw her, said, O God, who searchest<br /> + the heart, Father of my Lord Jesus<br /> Christ, I praise thee that thou + hast<br /> answered my prayer. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 And there prevailed among them<br /> in the cave an entire affection to<br /> + each other; Paul, Onesiphorus,<br /> and all that were with them being<br /> + filled with joy. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 They had five loaves, some<br /> herbs and water, and they solaced<br /> + each other in reflections upon the<br /> holy works of Christ. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 Then said Thecla to Paul,<br /> If you be pleased with it, I will<br /> + follow you whithersoever you go. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 He replied to her, Persons<br /> are now much given to fornication,<br /> + and you being handsome, I am<br /> afraid lest you should meet with<br /> + greater temptation than the former,<br /> and should Not withstand, but be<br /> + overcome by it. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 Thecla replied, Grant me<br /> only the seal of Christ, and no<br /> + temptation shall affect me. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 Paul answered, Thecla, wait<br /> with patience, and you shall<br /> + receive the gift of Christ. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER VII. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 1 Paul and Thecla go to Antioch.<br /> 2 Alexander, a magistrate, falls in + love with Thecla:<br /> 4 kisses her by force:<br /> 5 she resists him:<br /> + 6 is carried before the governor, and condemned<br /> to be thrown to wild + beasts. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + THEN Paul sent back Onesiphorus<br /> and his family to their own home,<br /> + and taking Thecla along with him,<br /> went for Antioch; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 And as soon as they came in.<br /> to the city, a certain Syrian,<br /> + named Alexander, a magistrate in<br /> the city, who had done many<br /> + considerable services for the city<br /> during his magistracy, saw Thecla,<br /> + and fell in love with her, and<br /> endeavoured by many rich presents<br /> + to engage Paul in his interest. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 But Paul told him, I know not<br /> the woman of whom you speak, nor<br /> + does she belong to me. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 But he being a person of great<br /> power in, Antioch, seized her in<br /> + the street and kissed her: which<br /> Thecla would not bear, but looking<br /> + about for Paul, cried out in a<br /> distressed loud tone, Force me not,<br /> + who am a stranger; force me not,<br /> who am a servant of God; I am<br /> + one of the principal persons of<br /> Iconium, and was obliged to leave<br /> + that city because I would not be<br /> married to Thamyris. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 Then she laid hold on Alexander,<br /> tore his coat, and took his crown<br /> + off his head, and made him appear<br /> ridiculous before all the people. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 But Alexander, partly as he<br /> loved her, and partly being ashamed<br /> + of what had been done, led her to<br /> the governor, and upon her + confession<br /> of what she had done, he condemned<br /> her to be thrown + among the beasts. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER VIII. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 Thecla entertained by Trifina;<br /> 3 brought out to the wild beasts;<br /> + a she-lion licks her feet.<br /> 5 Trifina upon a vision of her deceased<br /> + daughter, adopts Thecla,<br /> 11 who is taken to the amphitheatre again. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + WHICH when the people saw, they<br /> said: The judgments passed in this<br /> + city are unjust. But Thecla desired<br /> the favour of the governor, that<br /> + her chastity might not be attacked,<br /> but preserved till she should be<br /> + cast to the beasts. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 The governor then inquired,<br /> Who would entertain her; upon<br /> + which a certain very rich widow,<br /> named Trifina, whose daughter<br /> + was lately dead, desired that she<br /> might have the keeping of her;<br /> + and she began to treat her in her<br /> house as her own daughter. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 At length a day came, when<br /> the beasts were to be brought forth<br /> + to be seen; and Thecla was brought<br /> to the amphitheatre, and put into<br /> + a den in which was an exceeding<br /> fierce she-lion, in the presence of<br /> + a multitude of spectators. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 Trifina; without any surprise,<br /> accompanied Thecla, and the<br /> + she-lion licked the feet of Thecla.<br /> The title written which denoted<br /> + her crime, was Sacrilege. Then<br /> the women cried out, O God, the<br /> + judgments of this city are<br /> unrighteous. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 After the beasts had been<br /> shown, Trifina took Thecla home<br /> with + her, and they went to bed;<br /> and behold, the daughter of Trifina,<br /> + who was dead, appeared to her<br /> mother, and said; Mother, let the<br /> + young woman, Thecla, be reputed<br /> by you as your daughter in my<br /> + stead; and desire her that she<br /> should pray for me, that I may be<br /> + translated to a state of happiness. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 Upon which Trifina, with a<br /> mournful air, said, My daughter<br /> + Falconilla has appeared to me, and<br /> ordered me to receive you in her<br /> + room; wherefore I desire, Thecla,<br /> that you would pray for my + daughter,<br /> that she may be translated into<br /> a state of happiness, + and to life<br /> eternal. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 When Thecla heard this, she<br /> immediately prayed to the Lord,<br /> + and said: O Lord God of heaven and<br /> earth, Jesus Christ, thou Son of<br /> + the Most High, grant that her<br /> daughter Falconilla may live forever.<br /> + Trifina hearing this, groaned again,<br /> and said: O unrighteous + judgments!<br /> O unreasonable wickedness! that<br /> such a creature + should (again)<br /> be cast to the beasts! + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 On the morrow, at break of day,<br /> Alexander came to Trifina's house,<br /> + and said: The governor and the<br /> people are waiting; bring the<br /> + criminal forth. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 But Trifina ran in so violently<br /> upon him, that he was affrighted,<br /> + and ran away. Trifina was one of<br /> the royal family; and she thus<br /> + expressed her sorrow, and said;<br /> Alas! I have trouble in my house<br /> + on two accounts, and there is no<br /> one who will relieve me, either<br /> + under the loss of my daughter, or<br /> my being unable to save Thecla.<br /> + But now, O Lord God, be thou the<br /> helper of Thecla thy servant. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 While she was thus engaged.<br /> the governor sent one of his own<br /> + officers to bring Thecla. Trifina<br /> took her by the hand, and, going<br /> + with her, said: I went with<br /> Falconilla to her grave, and now<br /> + must go with Thecla to the beasts. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 When Thecla heard this, she<br /> weeping prayed, and said: O Lord<br /> + God, whom I have made my confidence<br /> and refuge, reward Trifina for + her<br /> compassion to me, and preserving<br /> my chastity. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 Upon this there was a great<br /> noise in the amphitheatre; the<br /> + beasts roared, and the people<br /> cried out, Bring in the criminal. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 But the women cried out,<br /> and said: Let the whole city<br /> suffer + for such crimes; and<br /> order all of us, O governor,<br /> to the same + punishment. O unjust<br /> judgment! O cruel sight! + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 Others said, Let the whole<br /> city be destroyed for this vile<br /> + action. Kill us all, O governor.<br /> O cruel sight! O unrighteous<br /> + judgment. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER IX. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 1 Thecla thrown naked to the wild beasts;<br /> 2 but they all refuse to + attack her.<br /> 8 She baptizes herself in a pit of water.<br /> 10 Other + wild beasts refuse to injure her.<br /> 11 Tied to wild bulls.<br /> 13 + Miraculously saved.<br /> 21. Released.<br /> 24 Entertained by Trifina, + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + THEN Thecla was taken out of<br /> the hand of Trifina, stripped<br /> + naked, had a girdle put on, and<br /> thrown into the place appointed<br /> + for fighting with the beasts: and<br /> the lions and the bears were let<br /> + loose upon her. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 But a she-lion, which was of<br /> all the most fierce, ran to Thecla,<br /> + and fell down at her feet. Upon<br /> which the multitude of women<br /> + shouted aloud. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 Then a she-bear ran fiercely<br /> towards her, but the she lion met<br /> + the bear, and tore it in pieces. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 Again a he-lion, who had been<br /> wont to devour men, and which<br /> + belonged to Alexander, ran towards<br /> her; but the she-lion encountered<br /> + the he-lion, and they killed each<br /> other. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 Then the women were under<br /> a greater concern, because the<br /> + she-lion, which had helped Thecla,<br /> was dead. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 Afterwards they brought out<br /> many other wild beasts; but Thecla<br /> + stood with her hands stretched<br /> towards heaven, and prayed; and<br /> + when she had done praying, she<br /> turned about, and saw a pit of<br /> + water, and said, Now it is a proper<br /> time for me to be baptized. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 Accordingly she threw herself<br /> into the water, and said, In thy<br /> + name, O my Lord Jesus Christ, I<br /> am this last day baptized. The<br /> + women and the people seeing this,<br /> cried out and said, Do not throw<br /> + yourself into the water. And the<br /> governor himself cried out, to<br /> + think that the fish (sea-calves)<br /> were like to devour so much<br /> + beauty. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 Notwithstanding all this,<br /> Thecla threw herself into the water,<br /> + in the name of our Lord Jesus Christ. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 But the fish (sea-calves) when<br /> they saw the lightning and fire,<br /> + were killed, and swam dead upon<br /> the surface of the water, and a<br /> + cloud of fire surrounded Thecla;<br /> so that as the beasts could not<br /> + come near her, so the people could<br /> not see her nakedness. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 Yet they turned other wild<br /> beasts upon her; upon which they<br /> + made a very mournful outcry; and<br /> some of them scattered spikenard,<br /> + others cassia, others amomus (a<br /> sort of spikenard, or the herb of<br /> + Jerusalem, or ladies rose), others<br /> ointment; so that the quantity of<br /> + ointment was large, in proportion<br /> to the number of people; and upon<br /> + this all the beasts lay as though<br /> they had been fast asleep, and did<br /> + not touch Thecla. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 Whereupon Alexander said<br /> to the governor, I have some very<br /> + terrible bulls; let us bind her to<br /> them. To which the governor, with<br /> + concern, replied, You may do what<br /> you think fit. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 Then they put a cord round<br /> Thecla's waist, which bound also<br /> + her feet, and with it tied her to<br /> the bulls, to whose privy-parts + they<br /> applied red-hot irons, that so they<br /> being the more + tormented, might<br /> more violently drag Thecla about,<br /> till they had + killed her. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 The bulls accordingly tore<br /> about, making a most hideous noise;<br /> + but the flame which was about Thecla,<br /> burnt off the cords which were<br /> + fastened to the members of the<br /> bulls, and she stood in the middle<br /> + of the stage, as unconcerned as<br /> if she had not been bound. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 But in the mean time Trifina,<br /> who sat upon one of the benches,<br /> + fainted away and died; upon which<br /> the whole city was under a very<br /> + great concern. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 And Alexander himself was<br /> afraid, and desired the governor,<br /> + saying: I entreat you, take<br /> compassion on me and the city,<br /> and + release this woman, who has<br /> fought with the beasts; lest both<br /> + you and I, and the whole city,<br /> be destroyed; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 16 For if Caesar should have any<br /> account of what has passed now,<br /> + he will certainly immediately<br /> destroy the city, because Trifina,<br /> + a person of royal extract, and a<br /> relation of his, is dead upon her<br /> + seat. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 17 Upon this the governor called<br /> Thecla from among the beasts to him,<br /> + and said to her, Who art thou? and<br /> what are thy circumstances, that + not<br /> one of the beasts will touch thee? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 18 Thecla replied to him; I am<br /> a servant of the living God; and<br /> + as to my state, I am a believer on<br /> Jesus Christ his Son, in whom<br /> + God is well pleased; and for that<br /> reason none of the beasts could<br /> + touch me. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 19 He alone is the way to eternal<br /> salvation, and the foundation of<br /> + eternal life. He is a refuge to<br /> those who are in distress; a support<br /> + to the afflicted, hope and defence<br /> to those who are hopeless; and in<br /> + a word, all those who do not<br /> believe on him, shall not live,<br /> but + suffer eternal death. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 20 When the governor heard these<br /> things, he ordered her clothes<br /> + to be brought, and said to her,<br /> Put on your clothes. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 21 Thecla replied: May that God<br /> who clothed me when I was naked<br /> + among the beasts, in the day of<br /> judgment clothe your soul with<br /> + the robe of salvation. Then she<br /> took her clothes, and put them<br /> + on; and the governor immediately<br /> published an order in these words:<br /> + I release to you Thecla the servant<br /> of God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 22 Upon which the women cried<br /> out together with a loud voice,<br /> + and with one accord gave praise<br /> unto God, and said; There is but<br /> + one God, who is the God of Thecla;<br /> the one God who hath delivered<br /> + Thecla. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 23 So loud were their voices,<br /> that the whole city seemed to be<br /> + shaken; and Trifina herself heard<br /> the glad tidings, and arose again,<br /> + and ran with the multitude to<br /> meet Thecla; and embracing her,<br /> + said: Now I believe there shall<br /> be a resurrection of the dead;<br /> + now I am persuaded that my daughter<br /> is alive. Come therefore home<br /> + with me, my daughter Thecla, and<br /> I will make all over that I have<br /> + to you. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 24 So Thecla went with Trifina,<br /> and was entertained there a few<br /> + days, teaching her the word of the<br /> Lord, whereby many young women<br /> + were converted; and there was<br /> great joy in the family of Trifina. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 25 But Thecla longed to see Paul,<br /> and inquired and sent every where<br /> + to find him; and when at length<br /> she was informed that he was at<br /> + Myra, in Lycia, she took with her<br /> many young men and women; and<br /> + putting on a girdle, and dressing<br /> herself in the habit of a man,<br /> + she went to him to Myra in Lycia,<br /> and there found Paul preaching<br /> + the word of God; and she stood<br /> by him among the throng. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER X. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 1 Thecla visits Paul;<br /> 6 visits Onesiphorus;<br /> 8 and visits her + Mother<br /> 9 who repulses her.<br /> 14 Is tempted by the devil.<br /> 16 + Works miracles. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + BUT it was no small surprise<br /> to Paul when he saw her and the<br /> + people with her; for he imagined<br /> some fresh trial was coming upon + them; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 Which when Thecla perceived,<br /> she said to him: I have been baptized,<br /> + O Paul; for he who assists you in<br /> preaching, has assisted me to + baptize. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 Then Paul took her, and led her<br /> to the house of Hermes; and Thecla<br /> + related to Paul all that had<br /> befallen her in Antioch, insomuch<br /> + that Paul exceedingly wondered,<br /> and all who heard were confirmed<br /> + in the faith, and prayed for<br /> Trifina's happiness. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 Then Thecla arose, and said<br /> to Paul, I am going to Iconium.<br /> + Paul replied to her: Go and teach<br /> the word of the Lord. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 But Trifina had sent large sums<br /> of money to Paul, and also clothing<br /> + by the hands of Thecla, for the<br /> relief of the poor. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 So Thecla went to Iconium.<br /> And when she came to the house<br /> of + Onesiphorus, she fell down upon<br /> the floor where Paul had sat and<br /> + preached, and, mixing tears with<br /> her prayers, she praised and<br /> + glorified God in the following<br /> words: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 O Lord the God of this house,<br /> in which I was first enlightened by<br /> + thee; O Jesus, son of the living<br /> God, who wast my helper before<br /> + the governor, my helper in the<br /> fire, and my helper among the<br /> + beasts; thou alone art God for<br /> ever and ever, Amen. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 Thecla now (on her return)<br /> found Thamyris dead, but her<br /> mother + living. So calling her<br /> mother, she said to her: Theoclia,<br /> my + mother, is it possible for you<br /> to be brought to a belief, that<br /> + there is but one Lord God, who<br /> dwells in the heavens? If you<br /> + desire great riches, God will<br /> give them to you by me; if you<br /> + want your daughter again, here<br /> I am. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 These and many other things<br /> she represented to her mother,<br /> + (endeavouring) to persuade her<br /> (to her own opinion). But her<br /> + mother Theoclia gave no credit to<br /> the things which were said by the<br /> + martyr Thecla. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 So that Thecla perceiving,<br /> she discoursed to no purpose,<br /> + signing her whole body with the<br /> sign (of the cross), left the house<br /> + and went to Daphne; and when<br /> she came there, she went to the<br /> + cave, where she had found Paul<br /> with Onesiphorus, and fell down<br /> + upon the ground; and wept before<br /> God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 When she departed thence,<br /> she went to Seleucia, and<br /> + enlightened many in the knowledge<br /> of Christ. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 And a bright cloud conducted<br /> her in her journey. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 And after she had arrived at<br /> Seleucia she went-to a place out<br /> + of the city, about the distance<br /> of a furlong, being afraid of the<br /> + inhabitants, because they were<br /> worshippers of idols. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 And she was lead (by the<br /> cloud) into a mountain called<br /> + Calamon, or Rodeon. There she<br /> abode many years, and underwent<br /> a + great many grievous temptations<br /> of the devil, which she bore in a<br /> + becoming manner, by the assistance<br /> which she had from Christ. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 At length certain gentle-women<br /> hearing of the virgin Thecla, went<br /> + to her, and were instructed by her<br /> in the oracles of God, and many of<br /> + them abandoned this world, and led<br /> a monastic life with her. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 16 Hereby a good report was<br /> spread everywhere of Thecla, and<br /> she + wrought several (miraculous)<br /> cures, so that all the city and<br /> + adjacent countries brought their<br /> sick to that mountain, and before<br /> + they came as far as the door of<br /> the cave, they were instantly cured<br /> + of whatsoever distemper they had. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 17 The unclean spirits were cast<br /> out, making a noise; all received<br /> + their sick made whole, and glorified<br /> God, who had bestowed such power<br /> + on the virgin Thecla; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 18 Insomuch that the physicians<br /> of Seleucia were now of no more<br /> + account, and lost all the profit<br /> of their trade, because no one<br /> + regarded them; upon which they<br /> were filled with envy, and began<br /> + to contrive what methods to take<br /> with this servant of Christ. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER XI. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 1 Thecla is attempted to be ravished,<br /> 12 escapes by a rock opening,<br /> + 17 and closing miraculously. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + THE devil then suggested bad<br /> advice to their minds; and<br /> being on + a certain day met together<br /> to consult, they reasoned among<br /> each + other thus: The virgin is a<br /> priestess of the great goddess<br /> + Diana, and whatsoever she requests<br /> from her, is granted, because she<br /> + is a virgin, and so is beloved<br /> by all the gods. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 Now then let us procure some<br /> rakish fellows, and after we have<br /> + made them sufficiently drunk, and<br /> given them a good sum of money,<br /> + let us order them to go and debauch<br /> this virgin, promising them, if<br /> + they do it, a larger reward. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 (For they thus concluded among<br /> themselves, that if they be able<br /> + to debauch her, the gods will no<br /> more regard her nor Diana cure<br /> + the sick for her). + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 They proceeded according to<br /> this resolution, and the fellows<br /> + went to the mountain, and as fierce<br /> as lions to the cave, knocking at<br /> + the door. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 The holy martyr Thecla relying<br /> upon the God in whom she believed,<br /> + opened the door, although she was<br /> before apprised of their design,<br /> + and said to them, Young men,<br /> what is your business? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 They replied, Is there any<br /> one within, whose name is Thecla?<br /> + She answered, What would you<br /> have with her? They said, We<br /> have a + mind to lie with her. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 The blessed Thecla answered,<br /> Though I am a mean old woman,<br /> I + am the servant of my Lord Jesus<br /> Christ; and though you have a<br /> + vile design against me, ye shall<br /> not be able to accomplish it. They<br /> + replied, Is it impossible? but we<br /> must be able to do with you what<br /> + we have a mind, + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 And while they were saying<br /> this, they laid hold on her by main<br /> + force, and would have ravished her.<br /> Then she with the (greatest)<br /> + mildness said to them: Young men<br /> have patience, and see the glory<br /> + of the Lord. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 And while they held her, she<br /> looked up to heaven and said: O<br /> + God most reverend, to whom none<br /> can be likened; who makest thyself<br /> + glorious over thine enemies; who<br /> didst deliver me from the fire,<br /> + didst not give me up to Thamyris,<br /> and didst not give me up to<br /> + Alexander: who deliveredst me<br /> from the wild beasts; who didst<br /> + preserve me in the deep waters;<br /> who hast everywhere been my<br /> + helper, and hast glorified thy<br /> name in me; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 Now also deliver me from<br /> the hands of these wicked and<br /> + unreasonable men nor suffer them<br /> to debauch my chastity which I<br /> + have hitherto preserved for thy<br /> honour; for I love thee, and long<br /> + for thee, and worship thee,<br /> O Father, Son, and Holy Ghost,<br /> for + evermore. Amen. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 Then came a voice from<br /> heaven, saying, Fear not Thecla,<br /> my + faithful servant, for I am with<br /> thee. Look and see the place<br /> + which is opened for thee; there thy<br /> eternal abode shall be; there + thou<br /> shalt receive the (beatific) vision. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 The blessed Thecla observing,<br /> saw the rock opened to as large<br /> + a degree as that a man might enter<br /> in; she did as she was commanded,<br /> + bravely fled from the vile crew,<br /> and went into the rock, which<br /> + instantly so closed, that there<br /> was not any crack visible where<br /> + it had opened. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 The men stood perfectly<br /> astonished at so prodigious a<br /> + miracle, and had no power to detain<br /> the servant of God; but only<br /> + catching hold of her veil (or hood),<br /> they tore off a piece of it; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 And even that was by the<br /> permission of God, for the<br /> + confirmation of their faith,<br /> who should come to see this<br /> + venerable place; and to convey<br /> blessings to those in succeeding<br /> + ages, who should believe on our<br /> Lord Jesus Christ from a pure heart. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 Thus suffered that first<br /> martyr and apostle of God, and<br /> + virgin, Thecla, who came from<br /> Iconium at eighteen years of age;<br /> + afterwards, partly in journeys and<br /> travels, and partly in a monastic<br /> + life in the cave, she lived seventy-<br /> two years; so that she was + ninety<br /> years old when the Lord translated<br /> her. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 16 Thus ends her life. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 17 The day which is kept sacred<br /> to her memory, is the twenty-fourth<br /> + of September, to the glory of the<br /> Father, and the Son, and the Holy<br /> + Ghost, now and for evermore. Amen. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + REFERENCES TO THE ACTS OF ST. PAUL AND THECLA. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + [Tertullian says that this piece was forged by a Presbyter of Asia, who<br /> + being convicted, "confessed that he did it out of respect to Paul," and<br /> + Pope Gelasius, in his Decree against apocryphal books, inserted it among<br /> + them. Notwithstanding this, a large part of the history was credited and<br /> + looked upon as genuine among the primitive Christians. Cyprian,<br /> + Eusebius, Epiphanius, Austin, Gregory, Nagianzen. Chrysostom, and Severus<br /> + Sulpitius, who all lived within the fourth century mention Thecla or<br /> + refer to her history. Basil of Seleucia wrote her acts, sufferings and<br /> + victories, in verse; and Euagrius Scholasticus an ecclesiastical<br /> + historian, about 590, relates that "after the Emperor Zeno, had<br /> + abdicated his empire, and Basilik had taken possession of it, he had a<br /> + vision of the holy and excellent martyr Thecla, who promised him the<br /> + restoration of his empire; for which, when it was brought about, he<br /> + erected and dedicated a most noble and sumptuous temple to this famous<br /> + martyr, Thecla, at Seleucia, a city of Isauria, and bestowed upon it very<br /> + noble endowments, which (says the author) are preserved even till this<br /> + day." Hist. Ecel. lib. 3 cap. 8.—Cardinal Barenius, Locrinus, + Archbishop<br /> Wake, and others; and also the learned Grabe, who edited + the Septuagint,<br /> and revived the Acts of Paul and Thecla, consider + them as having been<br /> written in the Apostolic age; as containing + nothing superstitious, or<br /> disagreeing from the opinions and belief of + those times; and, in short,<br /> as a genuine and authentic history. + Again, it is said, that this is not<br /> the original book of the early + Christians; but however that may be, it<br /> is published from the Greek + MS. in the Bodleian Library at Oxford, which<br /> Dr. Mills copied and + transmitted to Dr. Grabe.] + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> <a + name="clement1" id="clement1"></a> + </p> + <h2> + THE FIRST EPISTLE OF<br /> CLEMENT TO THE CORINTHIANS. + </h2> + <p> + <br /><br /><br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER I. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + Clement commends them for their excellent order<br /> and piety in Christ, + before their schism broke out. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + THE Church of God which is<br /> at Rome, to the Church of God<br /> which + is at Corinth, elect,<br /> sanctified by the will of God,<br /> through + Jesus Christ our Lord:<br /> grace and peace from the Almighty<br /> God, by + Jesus Christ, be multiplied<br /> unto you. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 Brethren, the sudden and<br /> unexpected dangers and calamities<br /> + that have fallen upon us, have, we<br /> fear, made us the more slow in our<br /> + consideration of those things which<br /> you inquired of us: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 As also of that wicked and<br /> detestable sedition, so unbecoming<br /> + the elect of God, which a few<br /> headstrong and self-willed men<br /> + have fomented to such a degree of<br /> madness, that your venerable and<br /> + renowned name, so worthy of all<br /> men to be beloved, is greatly<br /> + blasphemed thereby. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 For who that has ever been<br /> among you has not experienced<br /> the + firmness of your faith, and<br /> its fruitfulness in all good works;<br /> + and admired the temper and<br /> moderation of your religion in<br /> + Christ; and published abroad the<br /> magnificence of your hospitality;<br /> + and thought you happy in your<br /> perfect and certain knowledge of<br /> + the Gospel? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 For ye did all things without<br /> respect of persons, and walked<br /> + according to the laws of God;<br /> being subject to those who had<br /> the + rule over you, and giving the<br /> honour that was fitting to the aged<br /> + among you. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 Ye commanded the young men<br /> to think those things that were<br /> + modest and grave. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 The women ye exhorted to do<br /> all things with an unblameable,<br /> + and seemly, and pure conscience;<br /> loving their own husbands, as was<br /> + fitting: and that keeping themselves<br /> within the bounds of a due + obedience,<br /> they should order their houses<br /> gravely, with all + discretion. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 Ye were all of you humble-<br /> minded, not boasting of anything<br /> + desiring rather to be subject than<br /> to govern; to give than to + receive;<br /> being a content with the portion<br /> God hath dispensed to + you: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 And hearkening diligently to<br /> his word, ye were enlarged in<br /> + your bowels, having his sufferings<br /> always before your eyes. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 Thus a firm, and blessed,<br /> and profitable peace was given<br /> unto + you: and an unsatiable desire<br /> of doing good; and a plentiful<br /> + effusion of the Holy Ghost was<br /> upon all of you. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 And being full of good<br /> designs, ye did with, great<br /> readiness + of mind, and with<br /> a religious confidence stretch<br /> forth your + hands to God Almighty;<br /> beseeching him to be merciful<br /> unto you, + if in anything ye had<br /> unwillingly sinned against him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 Ye contended day and night<br /> for the whole brotherhood; that<br /> + with compassion and a good<br /> conscience, the number of his<br /> elect + might be saved. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 Ye were sincere, and without<br /> offence towards each other; not<br /> + mindful of injuries; all sedition<br /> and schism was an abomination<br /> + unto you. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 Ye bewailed every one his<br /> neighbours' sins, esteeming their<br /> + defects your own. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 Ye were kind one to another<br /> without grudging; being ready to<br /> + every good work. And being<br /> adorned with a conversation<br /> + altogether virtuous and religious,<br /> ye did all things in the fear of<br /> + God; whose I commandments were<br /> written upon the tables of your<br /> + heart. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER II. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + How their divisions began. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + ALL honour and enlargement<br /> was given unto you; and so<br /> was + fulfilled that which is written,<br /> my beloved did eat and drink, he<br /> + was enlarged and waxed fat, and<br /> he kicked. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 From hence came emulation,<br /> and envy, and strife, and sedition;<br /> + persecution and disorder, war and<br /> captivity. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 So they who were of no renown,<br /> lifted up themselves against<br /> + the honourable; those of no<br /> reputation against those who were<br /> in + respect; the foolish against the<br /> wise; the young men against the<br /> + aged. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 Therefore righteousness and<br /> peace are departed from you,<br /> + because every one hath forsaken<br /> the fear of God; and is grown blind<br /> + in his faith; nor walketh by the<br /> rule of God's commandments nor<br /> + liveth as is fitting in Christ: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 But every one follows his<br /> own wicked lusts: having taken<br /> up an + unjust and wicked envy, by<br /> which death first entered into the<br /> + world. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER III. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + Envy and emulation the original of all<br /> strife and disorder. Examples + of the<br /> mischiefs they have occasioned. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + FOR thus it is written,<br /> And in process of time it came to<br /> pass, + that Cain brought of the fruit<br /> of the ground an offering unto the<br /> + Lord. And Abel, he also brought<br /> of the firstlings of his flock,<br /> + and of the fat thereof: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 And the Lord had respect unto<br /> Abel, and to his offering. But<br /> + unto Cain and unto his offering he<br /> had not respect. And Cain was<br /> + very sorrowful, and his countenance<br /> fell. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 And the Lord said unto Cain,<br /> Why art thou sorrowful? And<br /> why + is thy countenance fallen?<br /> If thou shalt offer aright, but not<br /> + divide aright, hast thou not sinned?<br /> Hold thy peace: unto thee shall<br /> + be his desire, and thou shalt rule<br /> over him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 And Cain said unto Abel his<br /> brother, Let us go down into the<br /> + field. And it came to pass, as<br /> they were in the field, that Cain<br /> + rose up against Abel his brother,<br /> and slew him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 Ye see, brethren, how envy<br /> and emulation wrought the death<br /> of + a brother. For this, our father<br /> Jacob fled from the face of his<br /> + brother Esau. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 It was this that caused Joseph<br /> to be persecuted even unto death,<br /> + and to come into bondage. Envy<br /> forced Moses to flee from the<br /> + face of Pharoah king of Egypt,<br /> when he heard his own countryman<br /> + ask him, "Who made thee a Judge,<br /> and a ruler over us? Wilt thou<br /> + kill me as thou didst the<br /> Egyptian yesterday?" + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 Through envy Aaron and Miriam<br /> were shut out of the camp, from<br /> + the rest of the congregation<br /> seven days. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 Emulation's sent Dathan and<br /> Abiram quick into the grave because<br /> + they raised up a sedition against<br /> Moses the servant of God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 For this, David was not<br /> only hated of strangers, but was<br /> + persecuted even by Saul the king<br /> of Israel. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 But not to insist upon ancient<br /> examples, let us come to those<br /> + worthies that have been nearest<br /> to us; and take the brave<br /> + examples of our own age. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 Through zeal and envy, the<br /> most faithful and righteous pillars<br /> + of the church have been persecuted<br /> even to the most grievous deaths. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 Let us set before our eyes,<br /> the holy Apostles; Peter by unjust<br /> + envy underwent not one or two,<br /> but many sufferings; till at last<br /> + being martyred, he went to the<br /> place of glory that was due unto<br /> + him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 For the same cause did<br /> Paul in like manner receive the<br /> reward + of his patience. Seven<br /> times he was in bonds; he was<br /> whipped, + was stoned; he preached<br /> both in the East and in the West;<br /> + leaving behind him the glorious<br /> report of his faith: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 And so having taught the<br /> whole world righteousness, and<br /> for + that end travelled even to<br /> the utmost bounds of the West;<br /> he at + last suffered martyrdom<br /> by the command of the governors, + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 And departed out of the<br /> world, and went unto his holy<br /> place; + having become a most<br /> eminent pattern of patience<br /> unto all ages. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 16 To these Holy Apostles<br /> were joined a very great number<br /> of + others, who having through<br /> envy undergone in like manner<br /> many + pains and torments, have<br /> left a glorious example to us. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 17 For this, not only men but<br /> women have been persecuted;<br /> and + having suffered very grievous<br /> and cruel punishments, have<br /> + finished the course of their faith<br /> with firmness; and though weak<br /> + in body, yet received a glorious<br /> reward. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 18 This has alienated the<br /> minds even of women from their<br /> + husbands; and changed what was<br /> once said by our father Adam;<br /> + This is now bone of my bones,<br /> and flesh of my flesh. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 19 In a word, envy and strife,<br /> have overturned whole cities, and<br /> + rooted out great nations from off<br /> the earth. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER IV. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 He exhorts them to live by holy rules, and repent<br /> of their + divisions, and they shall be forgiven. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + THESE things, beloved, we<br /> write unto you, not only for<br /> your + instruction, but also for our<br /> own remembrance. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 For we are all in the same<br /> lists, and the same combat is<br /> + prepared for us all. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 Wherefore let us lay aside all<br /> vain and empty cares; and let us<br /> + come up to the glorious and<br /> venerable rule of our holy calling. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 Let us consider what is good,<br /> and acceptable and well-pleasing<br /> + in the sight of him that made us. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 Let us look steadfastly to the<br /> blood of Christ, and see how<br /> + precious his blood is in the sight<br /> of God: which being shed for our<br /> + salvation, has obtained the grace<br /> of repentance for all the world. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 Let us search into all the<br /> ages that have gone before us;<br /> and + learn that our Lord has in<br /> every one of them still given place<br /> + for repentance to all such as would<br /> turn to him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 Noah preached repentance;<br /> and as many as hearkened to him<br /> were + saved. Jonah denounced<br /> destruction against the Ninevites. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 Howbeit they repenting of<br /> their sins, appeased God by their<br /> + prayers: and were saved, though<br /> they were strangers to the covenant<br /> + of God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 Hence we find how all the<br /> ministers of the grace of God<br /> have + spoken by the Holy Spirit of<br /> repentance. And even the Lord of<br /> + all, has himself declared with an<br /> oath concerning it; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 As I live, saith the Lord,<br /> I desire not the death of a sinner,<br /> + but that he should repent. Adding<br /> farther this good sentence, saying<br /> + Turn from your iniquity, O house<br /> of Israel. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 Say unto the children of<br /> my people, though your sins should<br /> + reach from earth to heaven; and<br /> though they shall be redder than<br /> + scarlet, and blacker than sackcloth<br /> yet if ye shall turn to me with + all<br /> your heart, and shall call me<br /> father, I will hearken to you, + as<br /> to a holy people. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 And in another place he saith<br /> on this wise: wash ye, make you<br /> + clean; put away the evil of your<br /> doings from before mine eyes;<br /> + cease to do evil, learn to do well;<br /> seek judgment, relieve the<br /> + oppressed, judge the fatherless,<br /> plead for the widow. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 Come now and let us reason<br /> together, saith the Lord: though<br /> + your sins be as scarlet, they shall<br /> be as white as snow; though they<br /> + be as red as crimson, they shall<br /> be as wool. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 If ye be willing and obedient<br /> ye shall eat the good of the land<br /> + but, if ye refuse and rebel, ye<br /> shall be devoured with the sword;<br /> + for the mouth of the Lord hath<br /> spoken it. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 These things has God<br /> established by his Almighty will,<br /> + desiring that all his beloved<br /> should come to repentance. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER V. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 1 He sets before them the examples of holy men,<br /> whose piety is + recorded in the Scripture. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + WHEREFORE let us obey his<br /> excellent and glorious will;<br /> and + imploring his mercy and<br /> goodness, let us fall down upon<br /> our + faces before him, and cast<br /> ourselves upon his mercy; laying<br /> + aside all vanity, and contention,<br /> and envy which leads unto death. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 Let us look up to those who<br /> have the most perfectly ministered<br /> + to his excellent glory. Let us<br /> take Enoch for our example;<br /> who + being found righteous in<br /> obedience, was translated, and<br /> his + death was not known. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 Noah being proved to be<br /> faithful, did by his ministry,<br /> preach + regeneration to the world;<br /> and the Lord saved by him all the<br /> + living creatures, that went with<br /> one accord into the ark. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 Abraham, who was called<br /> God's friend, was in like manner<br /> found + faithful; inasmuch as he<br /> obeyed the commands of God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 By obedience he went out of<br /> his own country, and from his<br /> own + kindred, and from his father's<br /> house; that so forsaking a small<br /> + country, and a weak affinity, and<br /> a little house, he might inherit<br /> + the promises of God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 For thus God said unto him;<br /> "get thee out of thy country, and<br /> + from thy kindred, and from thy<br /> father's house, unto a land that<br /> + I will show thee." + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 "And, I will make thee a great<br /> nation, and will bless thee, and<br /> + make thy name great, and thou<br /> shalt be blessed. And I will<br /> bless + them that bless thee, and<br /> curse them that curse thee; and<br /> in + thee shall all families of the<br /> earth be blessed," + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 And again when he separated<br /> himself from Lot, God said unto<br /> + him; I Lift up now thine eyes, and<br /> look from the place where thou<br /> + art northward, and southward, and<br /> eastward, and westward, for all<br /> + the land which thou seest, to thee<br /> will I give it, and to thy seed + for<br /> ever. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 And I will make thy seed as<br /> the dust of the earth, so that if a<br /> + man can number the dust of the<br /> earth, then shall thy seed also be<br /> + numbered. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 And again he saith: and<br /> God brought forth Abraham, and<br /> said + unto him; look now toward<br /> heaven, and tell the stars, if thou<br /> be + able to number them: so shall<br /> thy seed be. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 And Abraham believed God,<br /> and it was counted to him for<br /> + righteousness. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 Through faith and hospitality<br /> he had a son given him in his<br /> + old age; and through obedience<br /> he offered him up in sacrifice to<br /> + God, upon one of the mountains<br /> which God showed into him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER VI. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 1 Redemption for such as have been eminent for their<br /> faith, kindness, + and charity to their neighbours. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + BY hospitality and goodliness<br /> was Lot saved out of Sodom,<br /> when + all the country round about<br /> was destroyed by fire and brimstone. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 The Lord thereby making it<br /> manifest, that he will not forsake<br /> + those that trust in him; but will<br /> bring the disobedient to punishment<br /> + and correction. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 For his wife who went out<br /> with him, being of a different<br /> mind, + and not continuing in the<br /> same obedience, was for that reason<br /> + set forth for an example, being<br /> turned into a pillar of salt<br /> + unto this day. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 That so all men may know,<br /> that those who are double minded,<br /> + and distrustful of the power of<br /> God, are prepared for condemnation,<br /> + and to be a sign to all succeeding<br /> ages. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 By faith and hospitality was<br /> Rahab the harlot saved. For when<br /> + the spies were sent by Joshua the<br /> son of Nun to search out Jericho,<br /> + and the king of Jericho knew that<br /> they were come to spy out his<br /> + country, he sent men to take them,<br /> so that they might be put to<br /> + death. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 Rahab therefore, being hospitable,<br /> received them, and hid them + under<br /> the stalks of flax, on the top of<br /> her house. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 And when the messengers that<br /> were sent by the king came unto<br /> + her, and asked her, saying,<br /> There came men unto thee to spy<br /> out + the land, bring them forth, for<br /> so hath the king commanded: She<br /> + answered, The two men whom ye<br /> seek came unto me, but presently<br /> + they departed, and are gone: Not<br /> discovering them unto them. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 Then she said to the spies,<br /> I know that the Lord your God has<br /> + given this city into your hands;<br /> for the fear of you is fallen upon<br /> + all that dwell therein. When,<br /> therefore, ye shall have taken it,<br /> + ye shall save me and my father's<br /> house. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 And they answered her, saying,<br /> It shall be as thou hast spoken<br /> + unto us, Therefore, when thou<br /> shalt know that we are near, thou<br /> + shalt gather all thy family together,<br /> upon the house-top and they + shall<br /> be saved: but all that shall be<br /> found without thy house + shall<br /> be destroyed. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 And they gave her moreover<br /> a sign, that she should hang<br /> out + of her house a scarlet rope,<br /> showing thereby, that by the<br /> blood + of our Lord, there should be<br /> redemption to all that believe and<br /> + hope in God. Ye see, beloved,<br /> how there was not only faith, but<br /> + prophesy too in this woman. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER VII. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 1 What rules are given for leading a holy life. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + LET us, therefore, humble ourselves,<br /> brethren, laying aside all + pride,<br /> and boasting, and foolishness,<br /> and anger: And let us do + as it<br /> is written. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 For thus saith the Holy Spirit;<br /> Let not the wise man glory in his<br /> + wisdom, nor the strong man in<br /> his strength, nor the rich man<br /> in + his riches; but let him that<br /> glorieth, glory in the Lord, to seek<br /> + him, and to do judgment and justice. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 Above all, remembering the<br /> words of the Lord Jesus, which he<br /> + spake concerning equity and long<br /> suffering, saying, + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 Be ye merciful, and ye shall<br /> obtain mercy; forgive, and ye<br /> + shall be forgiven; as ye do, so<br /> shall it be done unto you; as ye<br /> + give, so shall it be given unto<br /> you; as ye judge, so shall ye be<br /> + judged; as ye are kind to others,<br /> so shall God be kind to you; with<br /> + what measure ye mete, with the<br /> same shall it be measured to you<br /> + again. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 By this command, and by<br /> these rules, let us establish<br /> + ourselves, that so we may always<br /> walk obediently to his holy words;<br /> + being humble minded: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 For so says the Holy Scripture;<br /> upon whom shall I look, even upon<br /> + him that is poor and of a contrite<br /> spirit, and that trembles at my + word. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 It is, therefore, just and<br /> righteous, men and brethren, that<br /> + we should become obedient unto God,<br /> rather than follow such as + through<br /> pride and sedition, have made<br /> themselves the + ring-leaders of<br /> a detestable emulation. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 For it is not an ordinary harm<br /> that we shall do ourselves, but<br /> + rather a very great danger that we<br /> shall run, if we shall rashly give<br /> + up ourselves to the wills of men,<br /> who promote strife and seditions,<br /> + to turn us aside from that which is<br /> fitting. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 But let us be kind to one<br /> another, according to the compassion<br /> + and sweetness of him that made us. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 For it is written, The merciful<br /> shall inherit the earth; and they<br /> + that are without evil shall be left<br /> upon it: but the transgressors + shall<br /> perish from off the face of it. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 And again he saith, I have<br /> seen the wicked in great power<br /> and + spreading himself like the<br /> cedar of Libanus. I passed by,<br /> and + lo! he was not; I sought his<br /> place, but it could not be found. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 Keep innocently, and do the<br /> thing that is right, for there shall<br /> + be a remnant to the peaceable<br /> man. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 Let us, therefore, hold fast<br /> to those who religiously follow<br /> + peace; and not to such as only<br /> pretend to desire. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 For he saith in a certain<br /> place, This people honoureth me<br /> + with their lips, but their heart<br /> is far from me. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 And again, They bless with<br /> their mouths, but curse in their<br /> + hearts. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 16 And again he saith, They<br /> loved him with their mouths, and<br /> + with their tongues they lied to<br /> him. For their heart was not right<br /> + with him, neither were they<br /> faithful in his covenant. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 17 Let all deceitful lips become<br /> dumb, and the tongue that speaketh<br /> + proud things. Who have said, with<br /> our tongue will we prevail; our + lips<br /> are our own, who is Lord over us? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 18 For the oppression of the<br /> poor, for the sighing of the needy,<br /> + now will I arise saith the Lord;<br /> I will set him in safety, I will<br /> + deal confidently with him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER VIII. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + He advises then, to be humble, and, follow the<br /> examples of Jesus, and + of holy men in all ages. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + FOR Christ is theirs who are<br /> humble, and not who exalt<br /> + themselves over his flock. The<br /> sceptre of the majesty of God, our<br /> + Lord Jesus Christ, came not in<br /> the show of pride and arrogance,<br /> + though he could have done so;<br /> but with humility as the Holy<br /> + Ghost had before spoken<br /> concerning him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 For thus he saith, Lord, who<br /> hath believed our report, and to<br /> + whom is the arm of the Lord<br /> revealed; For he shall grow up<br /> + before him as a tender plant, and<br /> as a root out of a dry ground; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 He hath no form or comeliness,<br /> and when we shall see him, there<br /> + is no beauty that we should desire<br /> him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 He is despised and rejected of<br /> men; a man of sorrows and acquainted<br /> + with grief. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 And we hid, as it were, our<br /> faces from him; he was despised,<br /> + and we esteemed him not. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 Surely he hath borne our<br /> griefs, and carried our sorrows<br /> yet + we did esteem him stricken,<br /> smitten of God, and afflicted. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 But he was wounded for our<br /> transgressions; he was bruised for<br /> + our iniquities; the chastisement<br /> of our peace was upon him; and<br /> + with his stripes we are healed. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 All we like sheep have gone<br /> astray; we have turned every one<br /> + to his own way; and the Lord hath<br /> laid on him the iniquity of us all. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 He was oppressed, and he was<br /> afflicted, yet he opened not his<br /> + mouth: he is brought as a lamb to<br /> the slaughter; and as a sheep<br /> + before her shearers is dumb,<br /> so he openeth not his mouth. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 He was taken from prison<br /> and from judgment; and who shall<br /> + declare this generation? For he<br /> was cut off out of the land of the<br /> + living: for the transgression of my<br /> people was he stricken. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 And he made his grave with<br /> the wicked, and with the rich in<br /> + his death; because he had done no<br /> violence, neither was any deceit<br /> + in his mouth. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 Yet it pleased the Lord to<br /> bruise him; he hath put him to<br /> + grief: when thou shalt make his<br /> soul an offering for sin, he shall<br /> + see his seed, he shall prolong his<br /> days, and the pleasure of the Lord<br /> + shall prosper in his hand. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 He shall see of the travail<br /> of his soul, and shall be satisfied:<br /> + by his knowledge shall my righteous<br /> servant justify many; for he + shall<br /> bear their iniquities. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 Therefore will I divide him<br /> a portion with the great, and he<br /> + shall divide the spoil with the<br /> strong; because he hath poured<br /> + out his soul unto death; and he<br /> was numbered with the transgressors,<br /> + and he bare the sin of many, and<br /> made intercession for the<br /> + transgressors. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 And again he himself saith,<br /> I am a worm and no man, a reproach<br /> + of men, and despised of the people.<br /> All they that see me laugh me to<br /> + scorn; they shoot out their lips,<br /> they shake their heads, saying;<br /> + He trusted in the Lord that he<br /> would deliver him, let him<br /> + deliver him seeing he delighted<br /> in him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 16 Ye see, beloved, what the<br /> pattern is that has been given to<br /> + us. For if the Lord thus humbled<br /> himself, what should we do who<br /> + are brought by him under the<br /> yoke of his grace? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 17 Let us be followers of those<br /> who went about in goat-skins, and<br /> + sheep-skins; preaching the coming<br /> of Christ. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 18 Such were Elias, and Eliaxus,<br /> and Ezekiel, the prophets,<br /> And + let us add to these, such<br /> others as have received the like<br /> + testimony. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 19 Abraham has been greatly<br /> witnessed of; having been called<br /> the + friend of God. And yet he<br /> steadfastly beholding the glory of<br /> + God, says with all humility, I am<br /> dust and ashes. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 20 Again of Job, it is thus<br /> written, That he was just, and<br /> + without blame, true; one that served<br /> God, and abstained from all + evil.<br /> Yet he accusing himself, said, No<br /> man is free from + pollution, no,<br /> not though he should live but one<br /> day. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 21 Moses was called faithful in<br /> all God's House; and by his conduct<br /> + the Lord punished Israel by stripes<br /> and plagues. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 22 And even this man, though<br /> thus greatly honoured, spake not<br /> + greatly of himself; but when the<br /> oracle of God was delivered to him<br /> + out of the bush, he said, Who<br /> am I, that thou dost send me? I<br /> am + of a slender voice, and a slow<br /> tongue. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 23 And again he saith, I am as<br /> the smoke of the pot. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 24 And what shall we say of<br /> David, so highly testified of in the<br /> + Holy Scriptures? To whom God said,<br /> I have found a man after my own<br /> + heart, David the son of Jesse,<br /> with my holy oil have I anointed<br /> + him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 25 But yet he himself saith unto<br /> God, Have mercy upon me, O God,<br /> + according to thy loving kindness;<br /> according unto the multitude of<br /> + thy tender mercies, blot out my<br /> transgressions. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 26 Wash me thoroughly from<br /> mine iniquity, and cleanse me<br /> from my + sin. For I acknowledge<br /> my transgressions, and my sin is<br /> ever + before me. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 27 Against Thee only have I<br /> sinned, and done this evil in<br /> thy + sight; that thou mightest<br /> be justified when thou speakest;<br /> and + be clear when thou judgest. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 28 Behold I was shapen in<br /> iniquity, and in sin did my mother<br /> + conceive me. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 29 Behold, thou desirest truth<br /> in the inward parts; and in the<br /> + hidden part thou shalt make me to<br /> know wisdom. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 30 Purge me with hyssop, and<br /> I shall be clean: wash me, and I<br /> + shall be whiter than snow. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 31 Make me to hear joy and<br /> gladness, that the bones which<br /> thou + hast broken may rejoice. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 32 Hide thy face from my sins,<br /> and blot out all mine iniquities.<br /> + Create in me a clean heart O God;<br /> and renew a right spirit<br /> + within me. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 34 Cast me not away from thy<br /> presence, and take not thy holy<br /> + spirit from me. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 35 Restore unto me the joy of<br /> thy salvation, and uphold me with<br /> + thy free spirit. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 36 Then will I teach transgressors<br /> thy ways, and sinners shall be<br /> + converted unto thee. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 37 Deliver me from blood-guiltiness,<br /> O God, thou God of my salvation;<br /> + and my tongue shall sing aloud<br /> of thy righteousness. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 38 O Lord open thou my lips,<br /> and my mouth shall show forth<br /> thy + praise. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 39 For thou desirest not sacrifice,<br /> else would I give it; thou<br /> + delightest not in burnt-offerings. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 40 The sacrifices of God are<br /> a broken spirit; a broken and a<br /> + contrite heart, O God, thou wilt<br /> not despise. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER IX. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + He again persuades them to compose their divisions. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + THUS has the humility and<br /> godly fear of these great<br /> and + excellent men recorded in<br /> the Scriptures, through obedience,<br /> + made not only us, but also the<br /> generations before us better;<br /> + even as many as have received his<br /> holy oracles with fear and truth. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 Having therefore so many,<br /> and such great and glorious<br /> + examples, let us return to that<br /> peace which was the mark that<br /> + from the beginning was set before<br /> us; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 Let us look up to the Father<br /> and Creator of the whole world;<br /> + and let us hold fast to his glorious<br /> and exceeding gifts and benefits<br /> + of peace. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 Let us consider and behold<br /> with the eyes of our understanding<br /> + his long suffering will; and think<br /> how gentle and patient he is<br /> + towards his whole creation. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 The heavens moving by his<br /> appointment, are subject to him<br /> in + peace. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 Day and night accomplish the<br /> courses that he has allotted unto<br /> + them, not disturbing one another. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 The sun and moon, and all the<br /> several companies and constellations<br /> + of the stars, run the courses that<br /> he has appointed to them in + concord,<br /> without departing in the least from<br /> them. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 The fruitful earth yields its<br /> food plentifully in due season both<br /> + to man and beast, and to all animals<br /> that are upon it, according to + his<br /> will; not disputing, nor altering<br /> any thing of what was + ordered by him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 So also the unfathomable and<br /> unsearchable floods of the deep,<br /> + are kept in by his command; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 And the conflux of the vast<br /> sea, being brought together by his<br /> + order into its several collections,<br /> passes not the bounds that he has<br /> + set to it; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 But as he appointed it, so it<br /> remains. For he said, Hitherto<br /> + shalt then come, and thy floods<br /> shall be broken within thee. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 The ocean impassable to<br /> mankind, and the worlds that are<br /> + beyond it are governed by the<br /> same commands of their great<br /> + master. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 Spring and summer, autumn<br /> and winter, give place peaceably<br /> to + each other. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 The several quarters of the<br /> winds fulfil their work in their<br /> + seasons, without offending one<br /> another. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 The ever-flowing fountains,<br /> made both for pleasure and health,<br /> + never fail to reach out their breasts<br /> to support the life of men. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 16 Even the smallest creatures<br /> live together in peace and concord<br /> + with each other. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 17 All these has the Great Creator<br /> and Lord of all, commanded to<br /> + observe peace and concord; being<br /> good to all. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 18 But especially to us who flee<br /> to his mercy through our Lord<br /> + Jesus Christ; to whom be glory<br /> and majesty for ever and ever.<br /> + Amen. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER X. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + He exhorts them to obedience, from the consideration<br /> of the goodness + of God, and of his presence in every place. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + TAKE heed, beloved, that his<br /> many blessings be not to our<br /> + condemnation; except we shall<br /> walk worthy of him, doing with<br /> one + consent what is good and<br /> pleasing in his sight. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 The spirit of the Lord is a<br /> candle, searching out the inward<br /> + parts of the belly. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 Let us therefore consider how<br /> near he is to us; and how that<br /> + none of our thoughts, or reasonings<br /> which we frame within ourselves,<br /> + are hid from him, + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 It is therefore just that we<br /> should not forsake our rank, by<br /> + doing contrary to his will. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 Let us choose to offend a few<br /> foolish and inconsiderate men,<br /> + lifted up and glorying in their<br /> own pride, rather than God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 Let us reverence our Lord<br /> Jesus Christ whose blood was<br /> given + for us. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 Let us honour those who are<br /> set over us; let us respect the<br /> + aged that are amongst us; and let<br /> us instruct the younger men, in<br /> + the discipline and fear of the<br /> LORD. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 Our wives let us direct, to do<br /> that which is good. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 Let them show forth a lovely<br /> habit of purity, in all their<br /> + conversation; with a sincere<br /> affection of meekness. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 Let the government of their<br /> tongues be made manifest by their<br /> + silence. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 Let their charity be without<br /> respect of persons, alike towards<br /> + all such as religiously fear<br /> God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 Let your children be bred<br /> up in the instruction of Christ: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 And especially let them learn<br /> how great a power humility has<br /> + with God; how much a pure and<br /> holy charity avails with him; how<br /> + excellent and great his fear is;<br /> and how it will save all such as<br /> + turn to him with holiness in a pure<br /> mind. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 For he is the searcher of the<br /> thoughts and counsels of the heart;<br /> + whose breath is in us, and when<br /> he pleases he can take it from<br /> + us. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAP. XI. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + Of faith: and particularly what we are<br /> to believe as to the + Resurrection. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + BUT all these things must be<br /> confirmed by the faith which<br /> is in + Christ; for so He himself<br /> bespeaks us by the Holy Ghost; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 Come ye children and hearken<br /> unto me, and I will teach you the<br /> + fear of the Lord. What man is<br /> there that desireth life, and loveth<br /> + to see good days? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 Keep thy tongue from evil,<br /> and thy lips that they speak no<br /> + guile. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 Depart from evil and do good;<br /> seek peace and pursue it. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 The eyes of the Lord are upon<br /> the righteous, and his ears are<br /> + open unto their prayers. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 But the face of the Lord is<br /> against them that do evil, to cut<br /> + off the remembrance of them from<br /> the earth. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 The righteous cried, and the<br /> Lord heard him, and delivered<br /> him + out of all his troubles. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 Many are the troubles of the<br /> wicked; but they that trust in the<br /> + Lord mercy shall encompass them<br /> about. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 Our all-merciful and beneficent<br /> Father hath bowels of compassion<br /> + towards them that fear him: and<br /> kindly and lovingly bestows his<br /> + graces upon all such as come to<br /> him with a simple mind. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 Wherefore let us not waver,<br /> neither let us have any doubt in<br /> + our hearts, of his excellent and<br /> glorious gifts. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 Let that be far from us<br /> which is written, Miserable are<br /> the + double-minded, and those who<br /> are doubtful in their hearts; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 Who say these things have<br /> we heard, and our fathers have<br /> told + us these things. But behold<br /> we are grown old, and none of<br /> them + has happened unto us. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 O ye fools consider the trees:<br /> take the vine for an example.<br /> + First it sheds its leaves; then it<br /> buds; after that it spreads its<br /> + leaves; then it flowers; then come<br /> the sour grapes; and after them<br /> + follows the ripe fruit. See how in<br /> a little time the fruit of the + trees<br /> comes to maturity. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 Of a truth yet a little while<br /> and his will shall suddenly be<br /> + accomplished. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 The Holy Scripture itself<br /> bearing witness, that He shall<br /> + quickly come and not tardy, and<br /> that the Lord shall suddenly come<br /> + to his temple, even the 3 holy ones<br /> whom ye look for. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 16 Let us consider, beloved,<br /> how the Lord does continually<br /> show + us, that there shall be a<br /> future resurrection; of which he<br /> has + made our Lord Jesus Christ<br /> the first fruits, raising him from<br /> + the dead. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 17 Let us contemplate, beloved,<br /> the resurrection that is continually<br /> + made before our eyes. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 18 Day and night manifest a<br /> resurrection to us. The night lies<br /> + down, and the day arises: again<br /> the day departs and the night<br /> + comes on. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 19 Let us behold the fruits of<br /> the earth. Every one sees how the<br /> + seed is sown. The sower goes<br /> forth, and casts it upon the earth;<br /> + and the seed which when it was<br /> sown fell upon the earth dry and<br /> + naked, in time dissolves. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 20 And from the dissolution,<br /> the great power of the providence<br /> + of the Lord rises it again; and of<br /> one seed many arise, and bring<br /> + forth fruit. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER XII. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + The Resurrection further proved. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + LET us consider that wonderful<br /> type of the resurrection which<br /> is + seen in the Eastern countries:<br /> that is to say, in Arabia. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 There is a certain bird called<br /> a Phoenix; of this there is never<br /> + but one at a time: and that lives<br /> five hundred years. And when<br /> + the time of its dissolution draws<br /> near, that it must die, it makes<br /> + itself a nest of frankincense, and<br /> myrrh, and other spices into which<br /> + when its time is fulfilled it enters<br /> and dies. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 But its flesh putrefying, breeds<br /> a certain worm, which being + nourished<br /> with the juice of the dead bird<br /> brings forth feathers; + and when<br /> it is grown to a perfect state,<br /> it takes up the nest in + which<br /> the bones of its parent lie, and<br /> carries it from Arabia + into Egypt,<br /> to a city called Heliopolis: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 And flying in open day in the<br /> sight of all men, lays it upon the<br /> + altar of the sun, and so returns<br /> from whence it came. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 The priests then search into<br /> the records of the time: and find<br /> + that it returned precisely at the<br /> end of five hundred years. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 And shall we then think it to<br /> be any very great and strange<br /> + thing for the Lord of all to raise<br /> up those that religiously serve + him<br /> in the assurance of a good faith,<br /> when even by a bird he + shows us<br /> the greatness of his power to fulfil<br /> his promise? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 For he says in a certain place,<br /> Thou shalt raise me up and I shall<br /> + confess unto thee. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 And again, I laid me down<br /> and slept, and awaked, because<br /> thou + art with me. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 And again, Job says, Thou<br /> shalt raise up this flesh of mine,<br /> + that has suffered all these<br /> things. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 Having therefore this hope,<br /> let us hold fast to him who is<br /> + faithful in all his promises, and<br /> righteous in all his judgments;<br /> + who has commanded us not to lie,<br /> how much more will he not<br /> + himself lie? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 For nothing is impossible<br /> with God but to lie. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 Let his faith then be stirred<br /> up again in us; and let us consider<br /> + that all things are nigh unto him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 By the word of his power he<br /> made all things: and by the same<br /> + word he is able, (whenever he<br /> will,) to destroy them. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 Who shall say unto him,<br /> what dost thou? or who shall<br /> resist + the power of his strength? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 When, and as he pleased,<br /> he will do all things; and nothing<br /> + shall pass away of all that has been<br /> determined by him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 16 All things are open before<br /> him; nor can anything be hid<br /> from + his counsel. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 17 The heavens declare the<br /> glory of God, and the firmament<br /> + showeth his handy work. Day<br /> unto day uttereth speech, and<br /> night + unto night showeth<br /> knowledge. There is no speech nor<br /> language + where their voice is not<br /> heard. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER XIII. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + It is impossible to escape the vengeance of God,<br /> if we continue in + sin. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + SEEING then all things are seen<br /> and heard by God, let us fear<br /> + him, and let us lay aside our<br /> wicked works which proceed from<br /> + ill desires; that through his mercy<br /> we may be delivered from the<br /> + condemnation to come. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 For whither can any of us flee<br /> from his mighty hand? Or what<br /> + world shall receive any of those<br /> who run away from him? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 For thus saith the Scripture<br /> in a certain place. Whither shall<br /> + I flee from thy spirit, or where<br /> shall I hide myself from thy<br /> + presence? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 If I ascend up into heaven,<br /> thou art there; if I shall go to the<br /> + uttermost parts of the earth, there<br /> is thy right hand: if I shall + make<br /> my bed in the deep, thy Spirit is<br /> there. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 Whither then shall any one<br /> go; or whither shall he run from<br /> + him that comprehends all things? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 Let us therefore come to him<br /> with holiness of heart, lifting up<br /> + chaste and undefiled hands unto<br /> him; loving our gracious and<br /> + merciful Father, who has made us<br /> to partake of his election. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 For so it is written, When<br /> the Most High divided the nations;<br /> + when he separated the sons of<br /> Adam, he set the bounds of the<br /> + nations, according to the number<br /> of his angels; his people Jacob<br /> + became the portion of the Lord,<br /> and Israel the lot of his<br /> + inheritance. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 And in another place he saith,<br /> Behold the Lord taketh unto himself<br /> + a nation, out of the midst of the<br /> nations, as a man taketh the first-<br /> + fruits of his flour; and the Most<br /> Holy shall come out of that nation. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER XIV. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + How we must live that we may please God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + WHEREFORE we being apart<br /> of the Holy One: let us do<br /> all those + things that pertain unto<br /> holiness: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 Fleeing all evil-speaking<br /> against one another; all filthy<br /> and + impure embraces, together with<br /> all drunkenness, youthful lusts,<br /> + abominable concupiscences,<br /> detestable adultery, and<br /> execrable + pride. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 For God saith, he resisteth<br /> the proud, but giveth grace to the<br /> + humble. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 Let us therefore hold fast to<br /> those to whom God has given his<br /> + grace. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 And let us put on concord,<br /> being humble, temperate; free<br /> from + all whispering and detraction;<br /> and justified by our actions,<br /> not + our words. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 For he saith, Doth he that<br /> speaketh and heareth many things,<br /> + and is of a ready tongue, suppose<br /> that he is righteous? Blessed is<br /> + he that is born of a woman, that<br /> liveth but a few days: use not<br /> + therefore much speech. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 Let our praise be of God, not<br /> of ourselves; for God hateth those<br /> + that commend themselves. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 Let the witness of our good<br /> actions be given to us by others,<br /> + as it was given to the holy men<br /> that went before us. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 Rashness, and arrogance, and<br /> confidence, belong to them who<br /> + are accursed of God: but equity,<br /> and humility, and mildness, to<br /> + such as are blessed by him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 Let us then lay hold of his<br /> blessing, and let as consider what<br /> + are the ways by which we may<br /> attain unto it. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 Let us look back upon those<br /> things that have happened from<br /> + the beginning. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 For what was our Father<br /> Abraham blessed? Was it not<br /> because + that through faith he<br /> wrought righteousness and truth? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 Isaac being fully persuaded<br /> of what he knew was to come,<br /> + cheerfully yielded himself up for<br /> a sacrifice. Jacob with humility<br /> + departed out of his own country,<br /> fleeing from his brother, and went<br /> + unto Laban and served him; and<br /> so the sceptre of the twelve tribes<br /> + of Israel was given unto him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 Now what the greatness of<br /> this gift was, will plainly appear,<br /> + if we shall take the pains distinctly<br /> to consider all the parts of + it. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 For, from him came the<br /> priests and Levites; who all<br /> + ministered at the altar of God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 16 From him came our Lord<br /> Jesus Christ, according to the<br /> flesh. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 17 From him came the kings,<br /> and princes, and rulers in Judah. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 18 Nor were the rest of his<br /> tribes in any little glory: God<br /> + having promised that their seed<br /> shall be as the stars of heaven. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 19 They were all therefore<br /> greatly glorified, not for their own<br /> + sake, or for their own works, or<br /> for the righteousness that they<br /> + themselves wrought, but through<br /> his will. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 20 And we also being called by<br /> the same will in Christ Jesus, are<br /> + not justified by ourselves, neither<br /> by our own wisdom, or knowledge,<br /> + or piety, or the works which we<br /> have done in the holiness of our<br /> + hearts. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 21 But by that faith, by which<br /> God Almighty has justified all<br /> + men from the beginning; to whom<br /> be glory for ever and ever, Amen. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER XV. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + We are justified by faith; yet this must not<br /> lessen our care to live + a virtuous life,<br /> nor our pleasure in it. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + WHAT shall we do therefore,<br /> brethren? Shall we be slothful<br /> in + well-doing, and lay aside<br /> our charity? God forbid that any<br /> such + thing should be done by us. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 But rather let us hasten with<br /> all earnestness and readiness of<br /> + mind, to perfect every good work.<br /> For even the Creator and Lord of<br /> + all things himself rejoices in his<br /> own works. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 By his Almighty power he<br /> fixed the heavens, and by his<br /> + incomprehensible wisdom he<br /> adorned them. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 He also divided the earth<br /> from the water, with which it is<br /> + encompassed: and fixed it as a<br /> secure tower, upon the foundation<br /> + of his own will. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 He also by his appointment,<br /> commanded all the living creatures<br /> + that are upon it, to exist. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 So likewise the sea, and all<br /> the creatures that are in it;<br /> + having first created them, he<br /> enclosed them therein by his power. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 And above all, he with his<br /> holy and pure hands, formed man,<br /> + the most excellent; and, as to his<br /> understanding, truly the greatest<br /> + of all other creatures; the character<br /> of his own image. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 For thus God says; Let us<br /> make man in our image, after our<br /> own + likeness; so God created man,<br /> male and female created he them. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 And having thus finished all<br /> these things, he commended all<br /> + that he had made, and blessed<br /> them, and said, increase and<br /> + multiply. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 We see how all righteous men<br /> have been adorned with good works<br /> + Wherefore even the Lord himself,<br /> having adorned himself with his<br /> + works, rejoiced. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 Having therefore such an<br /> example, let us without delay,<br /> + fulfil his will; and with all<br /> our strength, work the work of<br /> + righteousness. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER XVI. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + A virtuous life enforced from the examples<br /> of the holy angels, and + from the exceeding<br /> greatness of that reward which God has prepared + for us. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + THE good workman with<br /> confidence receives the bread of<br /> his + labour; but the sluggish and<br /> lazy cannot look him in the face<br /> + that set him on work. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 We must therefore be ready<br /> and forward in well-doing: for<br /> from + him are all things. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 And thus he foretells us,<br /> behold the Lord cometh, and his<br /> + reward is with him, even before his<br /> face, to render to everyone + according<br /> to his work. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 He warns us therefore beforehand,<br /> with all his heart to this end,<br /> + that we should not be slothful and<br /> negligent in well-doing. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 Let our boasting, therefore,<br /> and our confidence be in God<br /> let + us submit ourselves to his will,<br /> Let us consider the whole multitude<br /> + of his angels, how ready they<br /> stand to minister unto his will. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 As saith the Scripture,<br /> thousands of thousands stood<br /> before + him and ten thousand<br /> times ten thousand ministered<br /> unto him. And + they cried, saying,<br /> Holy, holy, holy is the Lord of<br /> hosts; The + whole earth is full<br /> of his glory. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 Wherefore let us also, being<br /> conscientiously gathered together<br /> + in concord with one another; as<br /> it were with one mouth, cry,<br /> + earnestly unto him, that he would<br /> make us partakers of his great and<br /> + glorious promises. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 For he saith, a Eye hath not<br /> seen, nor ear heard, neither have<br /> + entered into the heart of man, the<br /> things which God has prepared for<br /> + them that wait for him, + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER XVII. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 1 We must attain the gifts of God by faith and obedience,<br /> which we + must carry on in an orderly pursuing of the<br /> duties of our several + stations, without envy or contention.<br /> 24 The necessity of different + orders among men.<br /> 33 We have none of us anything but what we received + of God:<br /> whom therefore we ought in every condition thankfully to + obey. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + HOW blessed and wonderful,<br /> beloved, are the gifts of God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 Life in immortality! brightness<br /> in righteousness! truth in full<br /> + assurance! faith in confidence!<br /> temperance in holiness! + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 And all this has God subjected<br /> to our understandings: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 What therefore shall those<br /> things be which he has prepared<br /> for + them that wait for him? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 The Creator and Father of<br /> spirits, the Most Holy; he only<br /> + knows both the greatness and<br /> beauty of them, + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 Let us therefore strive with<br /> all earnestness, that we may be<br /> + found in the number of those that<br /> wait for him, that so we may<br /> + receive the reward which he has<br /> promised. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 But how, beloved, shall we do<br /> this? We must fix our minds by<br /> + faith towards God, and seek those<br /> things that are pleasing and<br /> + acceptable unto him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 We must act conformably to<br /> his holy will; and follow the way<br /> + of truth, casting off from us all<br /> unrighteousness and iniquity,<br /> + together with all covetousness,<br /> strife, evil manners, deceit,<br /> + whispering, detractions; all<br /> hatred of God, pride and boasting;<br /> + vain-glory and ambition; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 For they that do these things<br /> are odious to God; and not only<br /> + they that do them, but also all<br /> such as approve of those that do<br /> + them. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 For thus saith the Scripture,<br /> But unto the wicked, God said,<br /> + What hast thou to do to declare<br /> my statute, or that thou shouldst<br /> + take my covenant in thy mouth?<br /> Seeing that thou hatest instruction,<br /> + and castest my words behind thee. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 When thou sawest a thief,<br /> then thou consentedst with him;<br /> + thou hast been partaker with<br /> adulterers, Thou givest thy mouth<br /> + to evil, and thy tongue frameth<br /> deceit. Thou sittest and speakest<br /> + against thy brother; thou slanderest<br /> thine own mother's son. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 These things hast thou done<br /> and I kept silence; thou thoughtest<br /> + that I was altogether such a one<br /> as thyself: but I will reprove thee,<br /> + and set them in order before thine<br /> eyes. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 Now consider this ye that<br /> forget God, lest I tear you in pieces,<br /> + and there be none to deliver. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 Whose offereth praise,<br /> glorifieth me; And to him that<br /> + disposeth his way aright, will<br /> I show the salvation of God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 This is the way, beloved, in<br /> which we may find our Saviour,<br /> + even Jesus Christ, the high-priest<br /> of all our offerings, the defender<br /> + and helper of our weakness. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 16 By him we look up to the<br /> highest heavens; and behold, as<br /> in a + glass, his spotless and most<br /> excellent visage. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 17 By him are the eyes of our<br /> hearts opened; by him our foolish<br /> + and darkened understanding<br /> rejoiceth to behold his wonderful<br /> + light. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 18 By him would God have us<br /> to taste the knowledge of<br /> + immortality: who being the<br /> brightness of his glory, is by<br /> so + much greater than the angels,<br /> as he has by inheritance obtained<br /> + a more excellent name than they. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 19 For so it is written, who<br /> maketh his angels spirits, and his<br /> + ministers a flame of fire: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 20 But to his son, thus saith the<br /> Lord, Thou art my Son, to-day<br /> + have I begotten thee. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 21 Ask of me and I will give<br /> thee the heathen for thy inheritance,<br /> + and the utmost parts of the earth<br /> for thy possession. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 22 And again he saith unto him,<br /> Sit thou on my right hand until<br /> + I make thine enemies thy<br /> foot-stool. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 23 But who are his enemies?<br /> even the wicked, and such who<br /> oppose + their own wills to the<br /> will of God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 24 Let us therefore march-on,<br /> men and brethren, with all<br /> + earnestness in his holy laws. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 25 Let us consider those who<br /> fight under our, earthly governors<br /> + How orderly, how readily, and<br /> with what exact obedience they<br /> + perform those things that are<br /> commanded them. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 26 All are not generals, nor<br /> colonels, nor captains, nor<br /> + inferior officers: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 27 But everyone in his respective<br /> rank does what is commanded him by<br /> + the king, and those who have the<br /> authority over him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 28 They who are great, cannot<br /> subsist without those that are little;<br /> + nor the little without the great; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 29 But there must be a mixture<br /> in all things, and then there will<br /> + be use and profit too. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 30 Let us, for example, take<br /> our body: the head without the<br /> feet + is nothing, neither the feet<br /> without the head. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 31 And even the smallest members<br /> of our body are yet both necessary<br /> + and useful to the whole body. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 32 But all conspire together,<br /> and are subject to one common<br /> use, + namely, the preservation of<br /> the whole body. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 33 Let therefore our whole body<br /> by saved in Christ Jesus; and let<br /> + everyone be subject to his neighbour,<br /> according to the order in which<br /> + he is placed by the gift of God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 34 Let not the strong man despise<br /> the weak; and let the weak see that<br /> + he reverence the strong. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 35 Let the rich man distribute<br /> to the necessity of the poor; and<br /> + let the poor bless God, that he has<br /> given one unto him, by whom his<br /> + want may be supplied. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 36 Let the wise man show forth<br /> his wisdom, not in words, but in<br /> + good works. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 37 Let him that is humble, not<br /> bear witness to himself, but let<br /> + him leave it to another to bear<br /> witness of him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 38 Let him that is pure in the<br /> flesh, not grow proud of it, knowing<br /> + that it was from another that he<br /> received the gift of continence. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 39 Let us consider therefore,<br /> brethren, whereof we are made;<br /> + who, and what kind of men we<br /> came into the world, as it were<br /> out + of a sepulchre, and from outer<br /> darkness. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 40 He hath made us, and formed<br /> us, brought us into his own world;<br /> + having presented us with his<br /> benefits, even before we were born. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 41 Wherefore, having received<br /> all these things from him, we<br /> + ought in everything to give thanks<br /> unto him, to whom be glory for<br /> + ever and ever. Amen. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER XVIII. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + Clement therefore exhorts them to do everything<br /> orderly in the + Church, as the only way to please God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + FOOLISH and unwise men, who<br /> have neither prudence, nor<br /> learning, + may mock and deride<br /> us; being willing to set up<br /> themselves in + their own conceits. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 But what can a mortal man<br /> do? Or what strength is there in<br /> him + that is made out of the dust? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 For it is written, there was no<br /> shape before mine eyes; only I<br /> + heard a sound and a voice. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 For what? Shall man be pure<br /> before the Lord? Shall he be<br /> + blameless in his works? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 Behold, he trusteth not in<br /> his servants; and his angels he<br /> + chargeth with folly. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 Yes, the heaven is not clean<br /> in his sight, how much less they<br /> + that dwell in houses of clay; of<br /> which also we ourselves were<br /> + made? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 He smote them as a moth:<br /> and from morning even unto the<br /> + evening they endure not. Because<br /> they were not able to help<br /> + themselves, they perished;<br /> he breathed upon them and they<br /> died, + because they had no wisdom. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 Call now if there be any that<br /> will answer thee; and to which of<br /> + the angels wilt thou look? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 For wrath killeth the foolish<br /> man, and envy slayeth him that is<br /> + in error. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 I have seen the foolish taking<br /> root, but lo, their habitation was<br /> + presently consumed. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 Their children were far from<br /> safety, they perished at the gates<br /> + of those who were lesser than<br /> themselves: and there was no man<br /> + to help them. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 For what was prepared for<br /> them, the righteous did eat; and<br /> + they shall not be delivered from<br /> evil. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 Seeing then these things are<br /> manifest unto us, it will behove<br /> + us to take care that looking into<br /> the depths of the divine knowledge,<br /> + we do all things in order,<br /> whatsoever our Lord has commanded<br /> us + to do. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 And particularly that we<br /> perform our offerings and service to<br /> + God, at their appointed seasons<br /> for these he has commanded to be<br /> + done, not rashly and disorderly,<br /> but at certain determinate times<br /> + and hours. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 And therefore he has ordained<br /> by his supreme will and authority,<br /> + both where, and by what persons,<br /> they are to be performed; that<br /> + so all things being piously done<br /> unto all well-pleasing, they<br /> + may be acceptable unto him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 16 They therefore who make<br /> their offerings at the appointed<br /> + seasons, are happy and accepted;<br /> because through obeying the<br /> + commandments of the Lord,<br /> they are free from sin. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 17 And the same care must be<br /> had of the persons that minister<br /> + unto him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 18 For the chief-priest has his<br /> proper services; and to the priest<br /> + their proper place is appointed;<br /> and to the Levites appertain their<br /> + proper ministries; and the layman<br /> is confined within the bounds of<br /> + what is commanded to laymen. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 19 Let every one of you therefore,<br /> brethren, bless God in his proper<br /> + station, with a good conscience,<br /> and with all gravity, not exceeding<br /> + the rule of his service that is<br /> appointed to him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 20 The daily sacrifices are not<br /> offered everywhere; nor the peace-<br /> + offerings, nor the sacrifices<br /> appointed for sins and transgressions;<br /> + but only at Jerusalem: nor in any<br /> place there, but only at the altar<br /> + before the temple; that which is<br /> offered being first diligently<br /> + examined by the high-priest and<br /> the other minister we before<br /> + mentioned. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 21 They therefore who do any<br /> thing which is not agreeable to his<br /> + will, are punished with death. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 22 Consider, brethren, that by<br /> how much the better knowledge<br /> God + has vouchsafed unto us, by so<br /> much the greater danger are we<br /> + exposed to. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER XIX. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + The orders of Ministers in Christ's Church established<br /> by the + Apostles, according to Christ's command,<br /> 7 after the example of + Moses.<br /> 16 Therefore they who have been duly placed in the<br /> + ministry according to their order, cannot without<br /> great sin be put + out of it. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + THE Apostles have preached to<br /> us from the Lord Jesus Christ<br /> + Jesus Christ from God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 Christ therefore was sent by<br /> God, the Apostles by Christ; so<br /> + both were orderly sent, according<br /> to the will of God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 For having received their<br /> command, and being thoroughly<br /> + assured by the resurrection of our<br /> Lord Jesus Christ, and convinced<br /> + by the word of God, with the<br /> fulness of the Holy Spirit, they<br /> + went abroad, publishing, That the<br /> kingdom of God was at hand. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 And thus preaching through<br /> countries and cities, they appointed<br /> + the first fruits of their conversion<br /> to be bishops and ministers over<br /> + such as should afterwards believe,<br /> having first proved them by the<br /> + Spirit. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 Nor was this any new thing;<br /> seeing that long before it was<br /> + written concerning bishops and<br /> deacons. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 For thus saith the Scripture,<br /> in a certain place; I will appoint<br /> + their overseers in righteousness,<br /> and their ministers in faith. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 And what wonder if they, to<br /> whom such a work was committed<br /> by + God in Christ, established such<br /> officers as we before mentioned;<br /> + when even that blessed and faithful<br /> servant in all his house, Moses,<br /> + set down in the Holy Scriptures<br /> all things that were commanded<br /> + him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 Whom also all the rest of the<br /> prophets followed, bearing witness<br /> + with one consent to those things<br /> that were appointed by him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 For he, perceiving an emulation<br /> to arise among the tribes + concerning<br /> the priesthood, and that there was<br /> a strife about it, + which of them<br /> should be adorned with that glorious<br /> name; + commanded their twelve captains<br /> to bring to him twelve rods; every<br /> + tribe being written upon its rod,<br /> according to its name, + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 And he took them and bound<br /> them together, and sealed them<br /> + with the seals of the twelve princes<br /> of the tribes: and laid them up + in<br /> the tabernacle of witness, upon<br /> the table of God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 And when he had shut the<br /> door of the tabernacle, he sealed<br /> up + the keys of it, in like manner<br /> as he had done the rods; and said<br /> + unto them, Men and brethren,<br /> whichsoever tribe shall have its<br /> + rod blossom, that tribe has God<br /> chosen to perform the office of a<br /> + priest, and to minister unto him<br /> in holy things. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 And when the morning was<br /> come, he called together all Israel,<br /> + six hundred thousand men; and<br /> showed to the princes their seals<br /> + and opened the tabernacle of<br /> witness; and brought forth the<br /> + rods. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 And the rod of Aaron was<br /> found not only to have blossomed,<br /> + but also to have fruit upon it. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 What think you, beloved?<br /> Did not Moses before know what<br /> + should happen? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 Yes verily: but to the end<br /> there might be no division, nor<br /> + tumult in Israel, he did in this<br /> manner, that the name of the true<br /> + and only God might be glorified;<br /> to whom be honour for ever and<br /> + ever, Amen. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 16 So likewise our Apostles<br /> knew by our Lord Jesus Christ,<br /> that + there should contentions arise,<br /> upon account of the ministry. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 17 And therefore having a perfect<br /> fore-knowledge of this, they<br /> + appointed persons, as we have<br /> before said, and then a gave<br /> + direction, how, when they should<br /> die, other chosen and approved men<br /> + should succeed in their ministry. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 18 Wherefore we cannot think<br /> that those may justly be thrown<br /> out + of their ministry, who were<br /> either appointed by them, or<br /> + afterwards chosen by other eminent<br /> men, with the consent of the whole<br /> + church; and who have with all<br /> lowliness and innocency ministered<br /> + to the flock of Church, in peace,<br /> and without self-interest, and<br /> + were for a long time commended<br /> by all. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 19 For it would be no small sin<br /> in us, should we cast off those<br /> + from their ministry, who holily<br /> and without blame fulfil the<br /> + duties of it. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 20 Blessed are those priests,<br /> who having finished their course<br /> + before these times, have obtained<br /> a fruitful and perfect dissolution<br /> + for they have no fear, lest any one<br /> should turn them out of the place<br /> + which is now appointed for them. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 21 But we see how you have<br /> put out some, who lived reputably<br /> + among you, from the ministry,<br /> which by their innocence they had<br /> + adorned. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER XX. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + He exerts them to peace from examples out of<br /> the Holy Scriptures,<br /> + 20 particularly from St. Paul's exhortation to them. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + YE are contentious, brethren,<br /> and zealous for things that<br /> + pertain not unto salvation. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 Look into the Holy Scriptures,<br /> which are the true words of the<br /> + Holy Ghost. Ye know that there<br /> is nothing unjust or counterfeit<br /> + written in them. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 There you shall not find that<br /> righteous men were ever cast off<br /> + by such as were good themselves. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 They were persecuted, but it<br /> was by the wicked and unjust. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 They were cast into prison,<br /> but they were cast in by those that<br /> + were unholy. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 They were stoned, but it was<br /> by transgressors. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 They were killed, but by accursed<br /> men, and such as had taken up an<br /> + unjust envy against them. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 And all these things they<br /> underwent gloriously. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 For what shall we say,<br /> brethren? Was Daniel cast into the<br /> den + of lions, by men fearing<br /> God? Shadrach, Meshach, and<br /> Abednego, + were they cast into the<br /> fiery furnace by men, professing<br /> the + excellent and glorious worship<br /> of the Most High? God forbid. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 What kind of persons then<br /> were they that did these things?<br /> + They were men abominable, full<br /> of all wickedness; who were<br /> + incensed; to so great a degree,<br /> as to bring those into sufferings,<br /> + who with a holy and unblameable<br /> purpose of mind worshipped God:<br /> + not knowing that the Most High is<br /> the protector and defender of all<br /> + such as with a pure conscience<br /> serve his holy name: to whom be<br /> + glory for ever and ever, Amen. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 But they who with a full<br /> persuasion have endured these<br /> + things, are made partakers of glory<br /> and honour: and are exalted and<br /> + lifted up by God for a memorial<br /> throughout all ages, Amen. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 Wherefore it will behove<br /> us also, brethren, to follow such<br /> + examples as these; for it is<br /> written, Hold fast to such as are<br /> + holy; for they that do so shall be<br /> sanctified. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 And again in another place<br /> he saith, With the pure, thou shalt<br /> + be pure (and with the elect thou<br /> shalt be elect,) but with, the<br /> + perverse man thou shalt be perverse. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 Let us therefore join ourselves<br /> to the innocent and righteous; for<br /> + such are the elect of God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 Wherefore are there strifes,<br /> and anger, and divisions, and<br /> + schisms, and wars, among us? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 16 Have we not all one God,<br /> and one Christ? Is not one spirit<br /> of + grace poured out upon us all?<br /> Have we not one calling in Christ. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 17 Why then do we rent and<br /> tear in pieces the members of<br /> Christ; + and raise seditious against<br /> our own body? And are come to such<br /> a + height of madness, as to forget<br /> that we were members one of another? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 18 Remember the words of our<br /> Lord Jesus, (how he said, Woe to<br /> + that man by whom offences come).<br /> It, were better for him that he<br /> + had never been born, than that he<br /> should have offended one of my<br /> + elect. It were better for him,<br /> that a mill-stone should be tied<br /> + about his neck, and he should be<br /> cast into the sea, than that he<br /> + should offend one of my<br /> little ones. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 19 Your schism has perverted<br /> many, has discouraged many: it<br /> has + caused diffidence in many, and<br /> grief in us all. And yet your<br /> + sedition continues still. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 20 Take the Epistle of the<br /> blessed Paul the Apostle into your<br /> + hands; What was It that he wrote<br /> to you at his first preaching the<br /> + Gospel among you? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 21 Verily he did by the spirit<br /> admonish you concerning himself,<br /> + and Cephas, and Apollos, because<br /> that even then ye had begun to<br /> + fall into parties and factions<br /> among yourselves. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 22 Nevertheless your partiality<br /> then led you into a much less sin<br /> + forasmuch as ye placed your<br /> affections upon Apostles, men<br /> of + eminent reputation in the<br /> church; and upon another, who<br /> was + greatly tried and approved<br /> of by them. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 23 But consider, we pray you,<br /> who are they that have now led<br /> you + astray; and lessened the<br /> reputation of that brotherly love<br /> that + was so eminent among you; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 24 It is a shame, my beloved,<br /> yea, a very great shame, and<br /> + unworthy of your Christian<br /> profession, to hear that the<br /> most + firm and ancient church<br /> of the Corinthians should,<br /> by one or two + persons, be led<br /> into a sedition against its<br /> priests. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 25 And this report is come not<br /> only to us, but to those also that<br /> + differ from us. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 26 Insomuch that the name of<br /> the Lord is blasphemed through<br /> your + folly; and even ye yourselves<br /> are brought into danger by it. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 27 Let us therefore with all<br /> haste put an end to this sedition;<br /> + and let us fall down before the<br /> Lord, and beseech him with tears<br /> + that he would be favourably<br /> reconciled to us, and restore us<br /> + again to a seemly and holy course<br /> of brotherly love. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 28 For this is the gate of<br /> righteousness, opening unto life:<br /> As + it is written, I Open unto me<br /> the gates of righteousness; I will<br /> + go into them and will praise the<br /> Lord. This is the gate of the Lord,<br /> + the righteous shall enter into it. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 29 Although therefore many<br /> gates are opened, yet this gate of<br /> + righteousness is that gate in Christ<br /> at which blessed are they that<br /> + enter in, and direct their way in<br /> holiness and righteousness; doing<br /> + all things without disorder. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 30 Let a man be faithful, let<br /> him be powerful in the utterance<br /> + of knowledge; let him be wise in<br /> making an exact judgment of<br /> + words; let him be pure in all<br /> his actions. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 31 But still by how much the<br /> more he seems to be above others,<br /> + by reason of these things, by so<br /> much the more will it behove him<br /> + to be humble-minded; and to seek<br /> what is profitable to all men, and<br /> + not his own advantage. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER XXI. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 1 The value which God, puts upon love and<br /> unity: the effects of a + true charity,<br /> 8 which is the gift of God, and must be obtained by + prayer. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + HE that has the love that is in<br /> Christ, let him keep the<br /> + commandments of Christ. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 For who is able to express the<br /> obligation of the love of God?<br /> + What man is sufficient to declare,<br /> and is fitting, the excellency of + its<br /> beauty? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 The height to which charity<br /> leads, is inexpressible. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 Charity unites us to God;<br /> charity covers the multitude of<br /> + sins: charity endures all things;<br /> is long-suffering in all things. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 There is nothing base and<br /> sordid in charity: charity lifts not<br /> + itself up above others; admits of<br /> no divisions; is not seditious; but<br /> + does all things in peace and concord. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 By charity were all the elect of<br /> God made perfect: Without it + nothing<br /> is pleasing and acceptable in the<br /> sight of God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 Through charity did the Lord<br /> join us into himself; whilst for<br /> + the love that he bore towards us,<br /> our Lord Jesus Christ gave his<br /> + own blood for us, by the will of<br /> God; his flesh for our flesh; his<br /> + soul for our souls. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 Ye see, beloved, how great<br /> and wonderful a thing charity is;<br /> + and how that no expressions are<br /> sufficient to declare its perfection. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 But who is fit to be found in<br /> it? Even such only as God shall<br /> + vouchsafe to make so. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 Let us therefore pray to him,<br /> and beseech him, that we may be<br /> + worthy of it; that so we may live<br /> in charity; being unblameable,<br /> + without human propensities,<br /> without respect of persons. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 All the ages of the world,<br /> from Adam, even unto this day,<br /> are + passed away; but they who<br /> have been made perfect in love,<br /> have + by the grace of God obtained<br /> a place among the righteous; and<br /> + shall be made manifest in the<br /> judgment of the kingdom of Christ. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 For it is written, Enter into<br /> thy chambers for a little space, + till<br /> my anger and indignation shall<br /> pass away: And I will + remember<br /> the good day, and, will raise you<br /> up out of your + graves. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 Happy then shall we be,<br /> beloved, if we shall have fulfilled<br /> + the commandments of God, in the<br /> unity of love; that so, through<br /> + love, our sins may be forgiven us. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 For so it is written, Blessed<br /> are they whose iniquities are<br /> + forgiven, and whose sins are covered.<br /> Blessed is the man to whom the<br /> + Lord imputeth no sin, and in whose<br /> mouth there is no guile. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 Now this blessing is fulfilled<br /> in those who are chosen by God<br /> + through Jesus Christ our Lord, to<br /> whom be glory for ever and ever,<br /> + Amen. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER XXII. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 1 He exhorts such as have been concerned in these divisions to<br /> + repent, and return to their unity, confessing their sin to God,<br /> 7 + which he enforces from the example of Moses,<br /> 10 and of many among the + heathen,<br /> 23 and of Judith and Esther among the Jews. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + LET us therefore, as many as<br /> have transgressed by any of<br /> the + suggestions of the adversary,<br /> beg God's forgiveness. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 And as for those who have<br /> been the heads of the sedition and<br /> + faction among you, let them look<br /> to the common end of our hope. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 For as many as are endued<br /> with fear and charity, would rather<br /> + they themselves should fall into<br /> trials than their neighbours: And<br /> + choose to be themselves condemned,<br /> rather than that the good and just<br /> + charity delivered to us, should<br /> suffer. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 For it is seemly for a man<br /> to confess wherein he has<br /> + transgressed. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 And not to harden his heart,<br /> as the hearts of those were<br /> + hardened, who raised up sedition<br /> against Moses the servant of God<br /> + whose punishment was manifest<br /> unto all men, for they went down<br /> + alive into the grave; death<br /> swallowed them up. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 Pharaoh and his host, and<br /> all the rulers of Egypt, their<br /> + chariots also and their horsemen,<br /> were for no other cause drowned<br /> + in the bottom of the Red Sea,<br /> and perished; but because they<br /> + hardened their foolish hearts,<br /> after so many signs done in the<br /> + land of Egypt, by Moses the<br /> servant of God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 Beloved, God is not indigent<br /> of anything; nor does he demand<br /> + anything of us, but that we<br /> should confess our sins unto him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 For so says the Holy David,<br /> I will confess unto the Lord, and<br /> + it shall please him better than a<br /> young bullock that hath horns and<br /> + hoof. Let the poor see it and be<br /> glad. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 And again he saith, Offer<br /> unto God the sacrifice of praise,<br /> + and pay thy vows unto the Most<br /> Highest. And call upon me in the<br /> + day of trouble, and I will deliver<br /> thee, and thou shalt glorify me.<br /> + The sacrifice of God is a broken<br /> spirit. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 Ye know, beloved, ye know<br /> full well, the Holy Scriptures;<br /> and + have thoroughly searched into<br /> the oracles of God: call them<br /> + therefore to your remembrance. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 For when Moses went up into<br /> the mount, and tarried there forty<br /> + days and forty nights in fasting<br /> and humiliation; God said unto<br /> + him, Arise, Moses, and get thee<br /> down quickly from hence, for thy<br /> + people whom thou broughtest out<br /> of the land of Egypt, have<br /> + committed wickedness: they have<br /> soon transgressed the way that<br /> I + commanded them, and have made<br /> to themselves graven images. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 And the Lord said unto him,<br /> I have spoken unto thee several<br /> + times, saying, I have seen this<br /> people, and behold it is a stiff-<br /> + necked people: let me therefore<br /> destroy them, and put out their<br /> + name from under heaven. And I<br /> will make unto thee a great and a<br /> + wonderful nation, that shall be<br /> much larger than this. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 But Moses said, Not so,<br /> Lord: Forgive now this people<br /> their + sin; or if thou wilt not,<br /> blot me also out of the book of<br /> the + living. O admirable charity!<br /> O insuperable perfection! The servant<br /> + speaks freely to his Lord: He beseeches<br /> him either to forgive the + people,<br /> or to destroy him together with them. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 Who is there among you<br /> that is generous? Who that is<br /> + compassionate? Who that has<br /> any charity? Let him say, if this<br /> + sedition, this contention, and these<br /> schisms, be upon my account,<br /> + I am ready to depart; to go away<br /> whithersoever you please; and do<br /> + whatsoever ye shall command me:<br /> Only let the flock of Christ be in<br /> + peace, with the elders that are set<br /> over it. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 He that shall do this, shall<br /> get to himself a very great honour<br /> + in the Lord; and there is no place<br /> but what will be ready to receive<br /> + him: For the earth is the Lord's,<br /> and the fulness thereof. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 16 These things, they who have<br /> their conversation towards God<br /> + not to be repented of, both have<br /> done, and will always be ready to<br /> + do. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 17 Nay and even the Gentiles<br /> themselves have given us examples<br /> + of this kind. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 18 For we read, How many<br /> kings and princes, in times of<br /> + pestilence, being warned by their<br /> oracles, have given up themselves<br /> + unto death; that by their own<br /> blood, they might deliver their<br /> + country from destruction. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 19 Others have forsaken their<br /> cities, so that they might put an<br /> + end to the seditions of them. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 20 We know how many among<br /> ourselves, have given up<br /> themselves + unto bonds, that<br /> thereby they might free others<br /> from them. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 21 Others have sold themselves<br /> into bondage, that they might feed<br /> + their brethren with the price of<br /> themselves. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 22 And even many women,<br /> being strengthened by the grace<br /> of God, + have done many glorious<br /> and manly things on such occasions. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 23 The blessed Judith, when<br /> her city was besieged, desired the<br /> + elders, that they would suffer her<br /> to go into the camp of their + enemies;<br /> and she went out exposing herself<br /> to danger, for the + love she bare<br /> to her country and her people<br /> that were besieged: + and the<br /> Lord delivered Holofernes into<br /> the hands of a woman. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 24 Nor did Esther, being perfect<br /> in faith, expose herself to any<br /> + less hazard, for the delivery of the<br /> twelve tribes of Israel, in + danger<br /> of being destroyed. For by fasting<br /> and humbling herself, + she entreated<br /> the Great Maker of all things, the<br /> God of spirits; + so that beholding<br /> the humility of her soul, he<br /> delivered the + people, for whose<br /> sake she was in peril. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER XXIII. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + The benefit of mutual advice and correction.<br /> He entreats them to + follow that which is here given to them. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + WHEREFORE let us also pray<br /> for such as are fallen into<br /> sin. That + being endued with<br /> humility and moderation, they<br /> may submit not + unto us, but to<br /> the wish of God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 For by this means they shall<br /> obtain a fruitful and perfect<br /> + remembrance, with mercy, both in<br /> our prayers to God, and in our<br /> + mention of them before his saints. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 Let us receive correction, at<br /> which no man ought to repine. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 Beloved, the reproof and the<br /> correction which we exercise<br /> + towards one another, is good, and<br /> exceeding profitable: for it unites<br /> + us the more closely to the will of<br /> God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 For, so says the Holy Scripture,<br /> The Lord corrected me, but he did<br /> + not deliver me over unto death. For<br /> whom the Lord loveth he + chasteneth,<br /> and scourgeth every son whom he<br /> receiveth. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 The righteous, saith he, shall<br /> instruct me in mercy and reprove<br /> + me; but let not oil of sinners<br /> make fat my head. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 And again he saith, Happy<br /> is the man whom God correcteth;<br /> + therefore despise not thou the<br /> chastening of the Almighty. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 For he maketh gore and bindeth<br /> up; he woundeth and his hands<br /> + make whole. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 He shall deliver thee in six<br /> troubles; yea in seven there shall<br /> + no evil touch thee. In famine he<br /> shall redeem thee from death; and<br /> + in war from the power of the sword. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 Thou shalt be hid from the<br /> scourge of the tongue; neither<br /> + shalt thou be afraid of destruction<br /> when it cometh. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 Thou shalt laugh at the<br /> wicked and sinners; neither shalt<br /> + thou be afraid of the beasts of the<br /> earth. The wild beast shall be at<br /> + peace with thee. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 Then shalt thou know that<br /> thy house shall be in peace; and<br /> + the habitation of thy tabernacle<br /> shall not err. Then shalt know<br /> + also that thy seed shall be great<br /> and thy offspring as the grass of<br /> + the earth. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 Thou shalt come to thy<br /> grave as the ripe corn, that is<br /> taken + in due time: like as a shock<br /> of corn cometh in, in its season. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 Ye see, beloved, how there<br /> shall be a defence to those that are<br /> + corrected of the Lord. For being<br /> a good instructor, he is willing to<br /> + admonish us by his holy discipline. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 Do ye therefore who laid the<br /> first foundation of this sedition,<br /> + submit yourselves unto your<br /> priests; and be instructed unto<br /> + repentance, bending the knees of<br /> your hearts. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 16 Learn to be subject, laying<br /> aside all proud and arrogant<br /> + boasting of your tongues. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 17 For it is better for you to be<br /> found little, and approved, in the<br /> + sheepfold of Christ, than to seem<br /> to yourselves better than others,<br /> + and be cast out of his fold. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 18 For thus speaks the<br /> excellent and all-virtuous wisdom,<br /> Behold + I will pour out the word<br /> of my spirit upon you, I will make<br /> + known my speech unto you. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 19 Because I called and ye<br /> would not hear, I stretched out<br /> my + hand and ye regarded not. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 20 But ye have set at nought all<br /> my counsel, and would none of<br /> + my reproof. I will also laugh at<br /> your calamity, and mock when<br /> + your fear cometh. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 21 When your fear cometh as<br /> desolation, and your destruction<br /> as + a whirlwind, when distress and<br /> anguish cometh upon you. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 22 Then shall ye call upon me<br /> but I will not hear you: the<br /> + wicked shall seek me but they<br /> shall not find me. For that they<br /> + hated knowledge, and did not seek<br /> the fear of the Lord. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 23 They would not hearken<br /> unto my counsel: they despised<br /> all my + reproof. Therefore shall<br /> they eat of the fruit of their own<br /> + ways; and be filled with their<br /> own wickedness. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER XXIV. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 1 Recommends them to God. Desires speedily to hear<br /> that this Epistle + has had a good effect upon them.<br /> 4 Conclusion. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + NOW God, the inspector of all<br /> things, the Father of Spirits,<br /> and + the Lord of all flesh, who<br /> hath chosen our Lord Jesus Christ,<br /> + and us by him, to be his peculiar<br /> people; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 Grant to every soul of man<br /> that calleth upon his glorious and<br /> + holy name, faith, fear, peace,<br /> long-suffering, patience, temperance,<br /> + holiness and sobriety, unto all<br /> well-pleasing in his sight;<br /> + through our High-Priest and<br /> Protector Jesus Christ, by whom<br /> be + glory and majesty, and power,<br /> and honour unto him now and for<br /> + ever more, Amen. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 The messengers whom we<br /> have sent unto you, Claudius,<br /> Ephebus, + and Valerios Bito, with<br /> Fortunatus, send back to us again<br /> with + all speed, in peace and with<br /> joy, that they may the sooner<br /> + acquaint us with your peace and<br /> concord, so much prayed for and<br /> + desired by us: and that we may<br /> rejoice in your good order. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 The grace of our Lord Jesus<br /> Christ be with you, and with all<br /> + that are any where called by God<br /> through him: To whom be honour<br /> + and glory, and might and majesty,<br /> and eternal dominion, by Christ<br /> + Jesus, from everlasting to<br /> everlasting, Amen. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + REFERENCES TO CLEMENT'S FIRST EPISTLE TO THE CORINTHIANS. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + [Clement was a disciple of Peter, and afterwards Bishop of Rome. Clemens<br /> + Alexandrinus calls him an apostle. Jerome says he was an apostolic man,<br /> + and Rafinus that he was almost an apostle. Eusebius calls this the<br /> + wonderful Epistle of St. Clement, and says that it was publicly read in<br /> + the assemblies of the primitive church. It is included in one of the<br /> + ancient collections of the Canon Scripture. Its genuineness has been<br /> + much questioned, particularly by Photius, patriarch of Constantinople in<br /> + the ninth century, who objects that Clement speaks of worlds beyond the<br /> + ocean: that he has not written worthily of the divinity of Christ; and<br /> + that to prove the possibility of a future resurrection, he introduces the<br /> + fabulous story of the phoenix's revival from its own ashes. To the latter<br /> + objection, Archbishop Wake replies that the generality of the ancient<br /> + Fathers have made use of the same instance in proof of the same point;<br /> + and asks, if St. Clement really believed that there was such a bird, and<br /> + that it did revive out of the cinders of the body after burning, where<br /> + was the, great harm either in giving credit to such a wonder, or,<br /> + believing it, to make rich a use as he here does of it?—The present + is<br /> the Archbishop's translation from the ancient Greek copy of the + Epistle,<br /> which is at the end of the celebrated Alexandrine MS. of the + Septuagint<br /> and New Testament, presented by Cyril, patriarch of + Alexandria, to King<br /> Charles the First, now in the British Museum. The + Archbishop, in<br /> prefacing his translation, esteems it a great blessing + that this<br /> "Epistle" was at last so happily found out, for the + increase and<br /> confirmation both of our faith and our charity.] + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> <a name="clement2" id="clement2"></a> + </p> + <h2> + THE SECOND EPISTLE OF<br /> CLEMENT TO THE CORINTHIANS + </h2> + <p> + <br /> <br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER I. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + That we ought to value our salvation;<br /> and to show that we do by a + sincere obedience. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + BRETHREN, we ought so to<br /> think of Jesus Christ as of<br /> God: as of + the judge of the living,<br /> and the dead; nor should we think<br /> any + less of our salvation. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 For if we think meanly of<br /> him, we shall hope only to receive<br /> + some small things from him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 And if we do so, we shall<br /> sin; not considering from whence<br /> we + have been called, and by whom,<br /> and to what place; and how much<br /> + Jesus Christ vouchsafed to suffer<br /> for our sakes. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 What recompense then shall<br /> we render unto him? Or what<br /> fruit + that may be worthy of what<br /> he has given to us? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 For indeed how great are<br /> those advantages which we owe to<br /> him + in relation to our holiness?<br /> He has illuminated us; as a father,<br /> + he has called us his children;<br /> he has saved us who were lost and<br /> + undone. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 What praise shall we give to<br /> him? Or what reward that may<br /> be + answerable to those things<br /> which we have received. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 We were defective in our<br /> understandings; worshipping stones,<br /> + and wood; gold, and silver, and<br /> brass, the work of men's hands;<br /> + and our whole life was nothing<br /> else but death. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 Wherefore being encompassed<br /> with darkness, and having such a<br /> + mist before our eyes, we have<br /> looked up, and through his will<br /> + have laid aside the cloud wherewith<br /> we were surrounded. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 For he had compassion upon<br /> us, and being moved in his bowels<br /> + towards us, he saved us; having<br /> beheld in us much error, and<br /> + destruction; and seeing that we had<br /> no hope of salvation, but only<br /> + through him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 For he called us, who were<br /> not; and was pleased from nothing<br /> + to give us being. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER II. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 1 That God had before prophesied by Isaiah,<br /> that the Gentiles should + be saved;<br /> 8 And that this ought to engage, such especially<br /> to + live well; without which they will still miscarry. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + REJOICE, thou barren, that<br /> bearest not, break forth and<br /> cry thou + that travailest not; for<br /> she that is desolate hath many<br /> more + children than she that hath<br /> a husband. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 In that saying, Rejoice thou<br /> barren that bearest not, he spake<br /> + of us: for our church was barren<br /> before children were given unto it. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 And again; when he said,<br /> Cry thou that travailest not:<br /> he + implied thus much: That after<br /> the manner of a woman in travail,<br /> + we should not cease to put up our<br /> prayers unto God abundantly. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 And for what follows, because<br /> she that is desolate hath more<br /> + children than she that hath a husband;<br /> it was therefore added, + because<br /> our people which seemed to have<br /> been forsaken by God, + now believing<br /> in him, are become more than they<br /> who seemed to + have God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 And another Scripture saith,<br /> I came not to call the righteous<br /> + but sinners (to repentance). The<br /> meaning of which is this; that<br /> + those who were lost must be saved: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 For that is, indeed, truly great<br /> and wonderful, not to confirm + those<br /> things that are yet standing, but<br /> those which are falling, + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 Even so did it seem good to<br /> Christ to save what was lost; and<br /> + when he came into the world, he<br /> saved many, and called us who<br /> + were already lost. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 Seeing then he has showed<br /> so great mercy towards us; and<br /> + chiefly for that we who are alive,<br /> do now no longer sacrifice to dead<br /> + Gods, nor pay any worship to<br /> them, but have by him been<br /> brought + to the knowledge of<br /> the Father of truth. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 Whereby shall we show that<br /> we do indeed know him, and by<br /> not + denying him by whom we<br /> have come to the knowledge of<br /> him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 For even he himself saith,<br /> Whosoever shall confess me before<br /> + men, him will I confess before<br /> my Father. This therefore is our<br /> + reward, if we shall confess him by<br /> whom we have been saved. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 But, wherein must we confess<br /> him?—Namely, in doing those<br /> + things which he saith, and not<br /> disobeying his commandments<br /> by + worshipping him not with<br /> our lips only, but with all our<br /> heart, + and with all our mind. For<br /> he saith in Isaiah; This people<br /> + honoureth me with their lips, but<br /> their heart is far from me. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 Let us then not only call<br /> him Lord; for that will not save<br /> + us. For he saith: Not everyone<br /> that saith unto me Lord, Lord,<br /> + shall be saved, but he that doth<br /> righteousness. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 Wherefore, brethren,<br /> let us confess him by our works;<br /> by + loving one another; in not<br /> committing adultery, not speaking<br /> + evil against each other, not envying<br /> one another; but by being + temperate,<br /> merciful, good. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 Let us also have a mutual<br /> sense of one another's sufferings;<br /> + and not be covetous of money; but<br /> let us, by our good works, confess<br /> + God, and not by those that are<br /> otherwise. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 Also let us not fear men: but<br /> rather God. Wherefore, if we<br /> + should do such wicked things, the<br /> Lord hath said; Though ye should<br /> + be joined unto me, even in my very<br /> bosom, and not keep my + commandments,<br /> I would cast you off, and say unto<br /> you; Depart + from me; I know not<br /> whence you are, ye workers of iniquity. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER III. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 1 That, whilst we secure the other world,<br /> we need not fear what can + befall its in this.<br /> 5 That, if we follow the interests of this + present world,<br /> we cannot escape the punishment of the other.<br /> 10 + Which ought to bring us to repentance and holiness,<br /> 14 and that + presently: because in this world<br /> is the only time for repentance. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + THEREFORE brethren, leaving<br /> willingly for conscience sake<br /> our + sojourning in this world,<br /> let us do the will of him who has<br /> + called us, and not fear to depart<br /> out of this world. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 For the Lord saith, Ye shall<br /> be as sheep in the midst of wolves.<br /> + Peter answered and said, What if<br /> the wolves shall tear in pieces the<br /> + sheep? Jesus said unto Peter,<br /> Let not the sheep fear the wolves<br /> + after death: And ye also fear not<br /> those that kill you, and after that<br /> + have no more than they can do unto<br /> you; but fear him who after you<br /> + are dead, has power to cast both<br /> soul and body into hell-fire. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 For consider, brethren, that<br /> the sojourning of this flesh in the<br /> + present world, is but little, and of<br /> a short continuance, but the + promise<br /> of Christ is great and wonderful,<br /> even the rest of the + kingdom<br /> that is to come, and of eternal life. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 What then must we do that<br /> we may attain unto it?—We must<br /> + order our conversation, holy and<br /> righteously, and look upon all the<br /> + things of this world as none of<br /> ours, and not desire them. For,<br /> + if we desire to possess them we<br /> fall from the way of righteousness. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 For thus saith the Lord, No<br /> servant can serve two masters. If<br /> + therefore we shall desire to serve<br /> God and Mammon, it will be without<br /> + profit to us. For what will it profit,<br /> if one gain the whole world, + and lose<br /> his own soul? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 Now this world and that<br /> to come are two enemies. This<br /> speaketh + of adultery and corruption,<br /> of covetousness and deceit; but that<br /> + renounces these things. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 We cannot, therefore, be the<br /> friends of both; but we must<br /> + resolve by forsaking the one,<br /> to enjoy the other. And we think<br /> + it is better to hate the present<br /> things, as little, short-lived,<br /> + and corruptible; and to love<br /> those which are to come, which<br /> are + truly good and incorruptible. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 For, if we do the will of<br /> Christ, we shall find rest:<br /> but if + not, nothing shall deliver<br /> us from eternal punishment if we<br /> + shall disobey his commands. For<br /> even thus saith the Scripture in<br /> + the prophet Ezekiel, If Noah, Job,<br /> and Daniel should rise up, they<br /> + shall not deliver their children in<br /> captivity. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 Wherefore, if such righteous<br /> men are not able by their<br /> + righteousness to deliver their<br /> children; how can we hope to<br /> + enter into the kingdom of God,<br /> except we keep our baptism holy<br /> + and undefiled? Or who shall be<br /> our advocate, unless we shall<br /> be + found to have done what is holy<br /> and just? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 Let us, therefore, my brethren,<br /> contend with all earnestness,<br /> + knowing that our combat is at<br /> hand; and that many go long<br /> + voyages to encounter for a<br /> corruptible reward. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 And yet all are not crowned,<br /> but they only that labour much,<br /> + and strive gloriously. Let us,<br /> therefore, so contend, that we may<br /> + all be crowned. Let us run in the<br /> straight road, the race that is<br /> + incorruptible: and let us in great<br /> numbers pass unto it, and strive<br /> + that we may receive the crown.<br /> But if we cannot all be crowned,<br /> + let us come as near to it as we are<br /> able. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 Moreover, we must consider,<br /> that he who contends in a corruptible<br /> + combat; if he be found doing anything<br /> that is not fair, is taken away + and<br /> scourged, and cast out of the lists.<br /> What think ye then that + he shall<br /> suffer, who does anything that is<br /> not fitting in the + combat of<br /> immortality? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 Thus speaks the prophet<br /> concerning those who keep not<br /> their + seal; Their worm shall not<br /> die, and their, fire shall not be<br /> + quenched; and they shall be for a<br /> spectacle unto all flesh. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 Let us therefore repent, whilst<br /> we are yet upon the earth: for we<br /> + are as clay in the hand of the<br /> artificer. For the potter if he<br /> + make a vessel, and it be turned<br /> amiss in his hands, or broken,<br /> + again forms it anew; but if he has<br /> gone so far as to throw it into + the<br /> furnace of fire, he can no more<br /> bring any remedy to it. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 So we, whilst we are in this<br /> world should repent with our whole<br /> + heart for whatsoever evil we have<br /> done in the flesh; while we have<br /> + yet the time of repentance, that<br /> we may be saved by the Lord. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 16 For after we shall have<br /> departed out of this world, we<br /> shall + no longer be able either<br /> to confess our sins or repent<br /> in the + other. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 17 Wherefore, brethren, let us,<br /> doing the will of the Father,<br /> + and keeping our flesh pure,<br /> and observing the commandments<br /> of + the Lord, lay hold on eternal<br /> life: for the Lord saith in the<br /> + Gospel, If ye have not kept that<br /> which was little, who will give<br /> + you that which is great?—<br /> For I say unto you, he that is<br /> + faithful in that which is<br /> least, is faithful also in much. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 18 This, therefore, is what he<br /> saith; keep your bodies pure, and<br /> + your seal without spot, that ye<br /> may receive eternal life. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER IV. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + We shall rise, and be judged, in our bodies;<br /> therefore we must live + well in them;<br /> 6 that we ought, for our own interest,<br /> to live + well; though few seem to<br /> mind what, really is for their advantage;<br /> + 10 and we should not deceive ourselves:<br /> seeing God will certainly + judge us,<br /> and render to all of us according to our works. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + AND let not any one among you<br /> say, that this very flesh is<br /> not + judged, neither raised up.<br /> Consider, in what were you saved<br /> in + what did you look up, if not<br /> whilst you were in the flesh? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 We must, therefore, keep our<br /> flesh as the temple of God. For<br /> + in like manner as ye were called<br /> in the flesh, ye shall also come<br /> + to judgment in the flesh. Our one<br /> Lord Jesus Christ, who has saved<br /> + us, being first a spirit, was made<br /> flesh, and so called us; even so + we<br /> also shall in this flesh receive the<br /> reward. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 Let us, therefore, love one<br /> another, that we may attain unto<br /> + the kingdom of God. Whilst we<br /> have time to be healed, let us<br /> + deliver up ourselves to God our<br /> physician, giving our reward unto<br /> + him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 And what reward shall we<br /> give?—Repentance out of a pure<br /> + heart. For he knows all things<br /> beforehand, and searches out our<br /> + very hearts. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 Let us, therefore, give praise<br /> unto him: not only with our<br /> + mouths, but with all our souls;<br /> that he may receive us as children.<br /> + For so the Lord hath said; They<br /> are my brethren, who do the will<br /> + of my father. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 Wherefore, my brethren,<br /> let us do the will of the Father,<br /> who + hath called us, that we may<br /> live. Let us pursue virtue, and<br /> + forsake wickedness, which leadeth<br /> us into sins; and let us flee all<br /> + ungodliness, that evils overtake<br /> us not. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 For, if we shall do our diligence<br /> to live well, peace shall follow + us.<br /> And yet how hard is it to find a man<br /> that does this? For + almost all are<br /> led by human fears, choosing rather<br /> the present + enjoyments, than the<br /> future promise. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 For they know not how great<br /> a torment the present enjoyments<br /> + bring with them; nor what delights<br /> the future promise. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 And if they themselves only<br /> did this, it might the more easily<br /> + be endured; but now they go on<br /> to infect innocent souls with their<br /> + evil doctrines; not knowing that<br /> both themselves, and those that<br /> + hear them, shall receive a double<br /> condemnation. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 Let us, therefore, serve<br /> God with a pure heart, and we<br /> shall + be righteous: but if we shall<br /> not serve him, because we do not<br /> + believe the promise of God, we<br /> shall be miserable. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 For thus saith the prophet;<br /> Miserable are the double-minded,<br /> + who doubt in their heart, and say,<br /> these things we have heard, even.<br /> + in the time of our fathers, but we<br /> have seen none of them, though<br /> + we have expected them from day<br /> to day. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 O ye fools! compare yourselves<br /> to a tree; take the vine for an<br /> + example. First it sheds its leaves,<br /> then it buds, then come the sour<br /> + grapes, then the ripe fruit;<br /> even so my people has borne its<br /> + disorders and afflictions, but shall<br /> hereafter receive good things. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 Wherefore my brethren, let<br /> us not doubt in our minds, but let<br /> + us expect with hope, that we may<br /> receive our reward; for he is<br /> + faithful, who has promised that<br /> he will render to everyone a<br /> + reward according to his works. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 If, therefore, we shall do<br /> what is just in the sight of God<br /> + we shall enter into his kingdom,<br /> and shall receive the promises;<br /> + Which neither eye has seen, nor<br /> ear heard, nor have entered into<br /> + the heart of man. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 Wherefore let us every<br /> hour expect the kingdom of God<br /> in love + and righteousness; because<br /> we know not the day of God's<br /> + appearing. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER V. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + A FRAGMENT. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + Man's immortal nature a type of the Lord's kingdom. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 1 * * * For the Lord<br /> himself, being asked by a certain<br /> person, + When his kingdom should<br /> come? answered, When two shall<br /> be one, + and that which is without<br /> as that which is within; and the<br /> male + with the female, neither male<br /> nor female. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 Now two are one, when we<br /> speak the truth to each other, and<br /> + there is (without hypocrisy) one<br /> seal in two bodies: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 And that which is without as<br /> that which, is within;—He means<br /> + this; he calls the soul that which<br /> is within, and the body that which<br /> + is without. As therefore thy body<br /> appears, so let thy soul be seen by<br /> + its good works. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 And the male with, the female,<br /> neither Male nor female;—He<br /> + means this; he calls our anger<br /> the male, our concupiscence the<br /> + female. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 When therefore a man is come<br /> to such a pass that he is subject<br /> + neither to the one nor the other of<br /> these (both of which, through the<br /> + prevalence of custom, and an evil<br /> education, cloud and darken the<br /> + reason,) + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 But rather, having dispelled<br /> the mist arising from them, and<br /> + being full of shame, shall by<br /> repentance have united both his<br /> + soul and spirit in the obedience<br /> of reason; then, as Paul says, there + is<br /> in us neither male nor female. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + REFERENCE TO THE SECOND EPISTLE THE CORINTHIANS. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + [Archbishop Wake is the translator of this Second Epistle, which he says<br /> + was not of so great reputation among the primitive Fathers as the first.<br /> + He defends it notwithstanding; and in answer to those who objected to<br /> + Clement's First Epistle, that it did not duly honour the Trinity; the<br /> + Archbishop refers to this as containing proof of the writer's fulness of<br /> + belief on that point.] + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> <a + name="barnabas" id="barnabas"></a> + </p> + <h2> + THE GENERAL EPISTLE OF BARNABAS. + </h2> + <p> + <br /><br /><br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER I. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + Preface to the Epistle. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + ALL happiness to you my sons<br /> and daughters, in the name<br /> of our + Lord Jesus Christ, who<br /> loved us, in peace. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 Having perceived abundance<br /> of knowledge of the great and<br /> + excellent laws of God to be in you,<br /> I exceedingly rejoice in your + blessed<br /> and admirable souls, because ye<br /> have so worthily + received the<br /> grace which was grafted in you. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 For which cause I am full of<br /> joy, hoping the rather to be saved;<br /> + inasmuch as I truly see a spirit<br /> infused into you, from the pure<br /> + fountain of God: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 Having this persuasion, and<br /> being fully convinced thereof,<br /> + because that since I have begun to<br /> speak unto you, I have had a more<br /> + than ordinary good success in the<br /> way of the law of the Lord, which<br /> + is in Christ, + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 For which cause brethren, I<br /> also think verily that I love you<br /> + above my own soul; because that<br /> therein dwelleth the greatness of<br /> + faith and charity, as also the hope<br /> of that life which is to come. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 Wherefore considering this,<br /> that if I shall take care to<br /> + communicate to you a part of what<br /> I have received, it shall turn to<br /> + my reward, that I have served such<br /> good souls. I gave diligence to<br /> + write in a few words unto you;<br /> that together with your faith, your<br /> + knowledge also may be perfect. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 There are therefore three<br /> things ordained by the Lord; the<br /> + hope of life, the beginning, and<br /> the completion of it. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 For the Lord hath both<br /> declared unto us, by the prophets,<br /> + those things that are past; and<br /> opened to us the beginnings of<br /> + those that are to come. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 Wherefore, it will behove us,<br /> as he has spoken, to come more<br /> + holily, and nearer to his altar. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 I therefore, not as a teacher<br /> but as one of you, will endeavour<br /> + to lay before you a few things by<br /> which you may, on many accounts,<br /> + become the more joyful. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER II. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + That God has abolished the legal sacrifices,<br /> to introduce the + spiritual righteousness of the Gospel. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + SEEING then the days are<br /> exceedingly evil, and the<br /> adversary has + got the power of this<br /> present world we ought to give the<br /> more + diligence to inquire into the<br /> righteous judgments of the Lord. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 Now the assistants of our<br /> faith are fear and patience; our<br /> + fellow-combatants, long suffering<br /> and continence. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 Whilst these remain pure<br /> in what relates unto the Lord,<br /> + wisdom, and understanding, and<br /> science, and knowledge, rejoice<br /> + together with them. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 For God has manifested to us<br /> by all the prophets, that he has no<br /> + occasion for our sacrifices, or<br /> burnt-offerings, or oblations:<br /> + saying thus; To what purpose is<br /> the multitude of your sacrifices<br /> + unto me, saith the Lord. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 I am full of the burnt-offerings<br /> of rams, and the fat of fed + beasts;<br /> and I delight not in the blood of<br /> bullocks, or of + he-goats. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 When ye come to appear<br /> before me, who hath required<br /> this at + your hands? Ye shall no<br /> more tread my courts. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 Bring no more vain oblations,<br /> incense is an abomination unto me<br /> + your new moons and sabbaths,<br /> and the calling of assemblies<br /> I + cannot bear with, it is iniquity,<br /> even the solemn meeting; your<br /> + new moons and your appointed<br /> feasts my soul hateth. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 These things therefore hath<br /> God abolished, that the new law<br /> of + our Lord Jesus Christ, which<br /> is without the yoke of any such<br /> + necessity, might have the spiritual<br /> offering of, men themselves. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 For so the Lord saith again<br /> to those heretofore; Did I at all<br /> + command your fathers when they<br /> came out of the land of Egypt<br /> + concerning burnt-offerings of<br /> sacrifices? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 But this I commanded them,<br /> saying, Let none of you imagine<br /> + evil in your hearts against his<br /> neighbour, and love no false oath. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 Forasmuch then as we are<br /> not without understanding, we<br /> ought + to apprehend the design of<br /> our merciful Father. For he<br /> speaks to + us, being willing that<br /> we who have been in the same<br /> error about + the sacrifices, should<br /> seek and find how to approach<br /> unto him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 And therefore he thus<br /> bespeaks us, The sacrifice of God<br /> (is a + broken spirit,) a broken and<br /> contrite heart—God will not + despise. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 Wherefore brethren, we ought<br /> the more diligently to inquire<br /> + after those things that belong<br /> to our salvation, that the<br /> + adversary may not have any<br /> entrance into us, and deprive<br /> us of + our spiritual life. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 Wherefore he again speaketh<br /> to them, concerning these things;<br /> + Ye shall not fast as ye do this day,<br /> to make your voice to be heard + on high. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 Is it such a fast that I have<br /> chosen? A day for a man to afflict<br /> + his soul? Is it to bow down his<br /> head like a bulrush, and to spread<br /> + sackcloth and ashes under him?<br /> Wilt thou call this a fast, and an<br /> + acceptable day to the Lord? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 16 But to us he saith on this<br /> wise: Is not this the fast that I<br /> + have chosen, to loose the bands of<br /> wickedness, to undo the heavy + burdens,<br /> and to let the oppressed go free:<br /> and that ye break + every yoke? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 17 Is it not to deal thy bread<br /> to the hungry, and that thou bring<br /> + the poor that are cast out to thy<br /> house? When thou seest the naked<br /> + that thou cover him, and that thou<br /> hide not thyself from thy own<br /> + flesh. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 18 Then shall thy light break<br /> forth as the morning, and thy<br /> + health shall spring forth speedily;<br /> and thy righteousness shall go<br /> + before thee; the glory of the Lord<br /> shall be thy reward. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 19 Then shalt thou call and<br /> the Lord shall answer; thou shalt<br /> + cry and he shall say, Here I am;<br /> if thou put away from the midst of<br /> + thee the yoke; the putting forth<br /> of the finger, and speaking vanity;<br /> + and if thou draw out thy soul to<br /> the hungry; and satisfy the<br /> + afflicted soul. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 20 In this, therefore, brethren,<br /> God has manifested his foreknowledge<br /> + and love for us; because the<br /> people which he has purchased to<br /> + his beloved Son were to believe<br /> in sincerity; and therefore he has<br /> + shown these things to all of us,<br /> that we should not run as<br /> + proselytes to the Jewish Law. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER III. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + The prophecies of Daniel concerning the ten kings,<br /> and the coming of + Christ. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + WHEREFORE it is necessary<br /> that searching diligently into<br /> those + things which are soon to<br /> come to pass, we should write to<br /> you + what may serve to keep you<br /> whole. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 To which end, let us flee from<br /> every evil work and hate the errors<br /> + of the present time, that we may<br /> be happy in that which is to come. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 Let us not give ourselves the<br /> liberty of disputing with the wicked<br /> + and sinners; lest we should chance<br /> in time to become like unto them. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 For the consummation of sin<br /> is come, as it is written, as the<br /> + prophet Daniel says. And for this<br /> end the Lord hath shortened the<br /> + times and the days, that his<br /> beloved might hasten his coming<br /> to + his inheritance. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 For so the prophet speaks;<br /> There shall ten kings reign in<br /> the + heart, and there shall rise last<br /> of all another little one, and he<br /> + shall humble three kings. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 And again Daniel speaks in<br /> like manner concerning the kingdoms;<br /> + and I saw the fourth beast dreadful<br /> and terrible, and strong + exceedingly;<br /> and it had ten horns. I considered<br /> the horns, and + behold there came up<br /> among them another little horn,<br /> before + which were three of the first<br /> horns plucked up by the roots. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 We ought therefore to understand<br /> this also: And I beseech you, as + one<br /> of your own brethren, loving you all<br /> beyond my own life, + that you look<br /> well to yourselves, and be not like<br /> to those who + add sin to sin, and say;<br /> That their covenant is ours also.<br /> Nay, + but it is ours only: for they<br /> have forever lost that which Moses<br /> + received. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 For thus saith the Scripture<br /> And Moses continued fasting forty<br /> + days and forty nights in the Mount;<br /> and he received the covenant from<br /> + the Lord, even the two tables of<br /> stone, written by the hand of God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 But having turned themselves<br /> to idols they lost it; as the Lord<br /> + also said to Moses; Moses, go<br /> down quickly, for thy people which<br /> + thou hast brought forth out of<br /> Egypt, have corrupted themselves,<br /> + and turned aside from the way<br /> which I commanded them. And<br /> Moses + cast the two tables out of<br /> his hands; and their covenant was<br /> + broken; that the love of Jesus<br /> might be sealed in your hearts,<br /> + unto the hope of his faith. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 Wherefore let us give heed<br /> unto the last times. For all the<br /> + time past of our life and our faith,<br /> will profit us nothing; unless + we<br /> continue to hate what is evil, and<br /> to withstand the future + temptations.<br /> So the Son of God tells us; Let us<br /> resist all + iniquity and hate it. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 Wherefore consider the works<br /> of the evil way. Do not withdraw<br /> + yourselves from others as if you<br /> were already justified; but coming<br /> + altogether into one place, inquire<br /> what is agreeable to and + profitable<br /> for the beloved of God. For the<br /> Scripture saith; Woe + unto them<br /> that are wise in their own eyes;<br /> and prudent in their + sight. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 Let us become spiritually a<br /> perfect temple to God. As much<br /> as + in us lies let us meditate upon<br /> the fear of God; and strive to the<br /> + utmost of our power to keep his<br /> commandments; that we may rejoice<br /> + in his righteous judgments. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 For God will judge the world<br /> without respect of persons and<br /> + everyone shall receive according<br /> to his works. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 If a man shall be good, his<br /> righteousness shall go before him<br /> + if wicked, the reward of his<br /> wickedness shall follow him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 Take heed therefore lest<br /> sitting still now, that when we are<br /> + called, we fall asleep in our sins;<br /> and the wicked one getting the<br /> + dominion over us, stir us up, and<br /> shut us out of the kingdom of the<br /> + Lord. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 16 Consider this also: although<br /> you have seen so great signs and<br /> + wonders done among the people<br /> of the Jews, yet this notwithstanding<br /> + the Lord hath forsaken them. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 17 Beware, therefore, lest it<br /> happen to us; as it is written<br /> + There may be many called, but<br /> few chosen. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER IV. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + That Christ was to suffer is proved<br /> from the prophecies concerning + him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + For this cause did our Lord<br /> vouchsafe to give up his body<br /> to + destruction, that through the<br /> forgiveness of our sins we might<br /> + be sanctified; that is, by the<br /> sprinkling of his blood. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 Now for what concerns the<br /> things that are written about him,<br /> + some belong to the people of the<br /> Jews, and some to us. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 For thus saith the Scripture;<br /> He was wounded for our + transgressions,<br /> he was bruised for our iniquities,<br /> and by his + blood we are healed.<br /> He was led as a lamb to the<br /> slaughter, and + as a sheep before<br /> his shearers is dumb, so he<br /> opened not his + mouth. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 Wherefore we ought the more<br /> to give thanks unto God, for that<br /> + he hath both declared unto us<br /> what is passed, and not suffered<br /> + us to be without understanding of<br /> those things that are to come. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 But to them he saith; The<br /> nets are not unjustly spread for<br /> the + birds. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 This he spake, because a man<br /> will justly perish, if having the<br /> + knowledge of the way of truth, he<br /> shall nevertheless not refrain<br /> + himself from the way of darkness. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 And for this cause the Lord<br /> was content to suffer for our souls,<br /> + although he be the Lord of the<br /> whole earth; to whom God said<br /> + before the beginning of the world,<br /> Let us make man after our own<br /> + image and likeness. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 Now how he suffered for us,<br /> seeing it was by men that he<br /> + underwent it, I will shew you. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 The prophets having received<br /> from him the gifts of prophecy,<br /> + spake before concerning him: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 But he, that he might<br /> abolish death, and make known the<br /> + resurrection from the dead, was<br /> content, as it was necessary, to<br /> + appear in the flesh, that he might<br /> make good the promise before given<br /> + to our fathers, and preparing<br /> himself a new people, might<br /> + demonstrate to them whilst he was<br /> upon earth, that after the<br /> + resurrection he would judge<br /> the world. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 And finally, teaching the<br /> people of Israel, and doing many<br /> + wonders and signs among them,<br /> he preached to them, and shewed<br /> + the exceeding great love which<br /> he bare towards them. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 And when he chose his apostles,<br /> which were afterwards to publish<br /> + his Gospel, he took men who had<br /> been very great sinners; that<br /> + thereby he might plainly shew<br /> That he came not to call the<br /> + righteous but sinners to<br /> repentance. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 Then he clearly manifested<br /> himself to be the Son of God.<br /> For + had he not come in the flesh,<br /> how should men have been able to<br /> + look upon him, that they might be<br /> saved? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 Seeing that if they beheld<br /> only the sun, which was the work<br /> + of his hands, and shall hereafter<br /> cease to be, they are not able to<br /> + endure steadfastly to look against<br /> the rays of it; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 Wherefore the Son of God<br /> came in the flesh for this cause,<br /> + that he might fill up the measure<br /> of their iniquity, who have<br /> + persecuted his prophets unto<br /> death. And for the same reason<br /> also + he suffered. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 16 For God hath said of the<br /> stripes of his flesh, that they were<br /> + from them. And, I will smite the<br /> shepherd, and the sheep of the<br /> + flock shall be scattered. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 17 Thus he would suffer, because<br /> it behoved him to suffer upon the<br /> + cross. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 18 For thus one saith,<br /> prophesying concerning him;<br /> Spare my soul + from the sword.<br /> And again, My flesh trembleth<br /> for fear. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 19 And again, the congregation<br /> of wicked doers rose up against<br /> + me, (They have pierced my<br /> hands and my feet). + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 20 And again he saith, I gave<br /> my back to the smiters, and my<br /> + face I set as a hard rock. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER V. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + The subject continued. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + And when he had fulfilled the<br /> commandment of God, What<br /> says he? + Who will contend with<br /> me? Let him stand against me<br /> or who is he + that will implead<br /> me? Let him draw near to the<br /> servant of the + Lord. Woe be to<br /> you! Because ye shall all wax<br /> old as a garment, + the moth<br /> shall eat you up. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 And again adds the prophet,<br /> He is put for a stone of<br /> + stumbling. Behold I lay in Zion<br /> for a foundation, a precious<br /> + stone a choice corner-stone;<br /> an honourable stone. And what<br /> + follows? And he that hopeth<br /> in him shall live for ever. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 What then? Is our hope built<br /> upon a stone? God forbid. But<br /> + because the Lord hath hardened<br /> his flesh against sufferings, he<br /> + saith, I have put me as a firm<br /> rock. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 And again the prophet adds;<br /> The stone which the builders<br /> + refused has become the head of<br /> the corner. And again he saith<br /> + This is the great and wonderful<br /> day which the Lord hath made.<br /> + I write these things the more<br /> plainly to you that ye may<br /> + understand: I For indeed I<br /> could be content even to die<br /> for your + sakes. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 But what saith the prophet<br /> again; The counsel of the wicked<br /> + encompassed me about. They<br /> came about me, as bees about the<br /> + honey-comb: and, Upon my vesture<br /> they cast lots. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 Forasmuch then as our Saviour<br /> was to appear in the flesh and<br /> + suffer, his passion was hereby<br /> foretold. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 For thus saith the prophet<br /> against Israel: "Woe be to their<br /> + soul because they have taken<br /> wicked counsel against themselves,<br /> + saying; let us lay snares for the<br /> righteous, because he is<br /> + unprofitable to us." + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 Moses also in like manner<br /> speaketh to them; Behold thus<br /> saith + the Lord God; Enter ye<br /> into the good land of which the<br /> Lord hath + sworn to Abraham, and<br /> Isaac, and Jacob, that he would<br /> give it + you, and possess it; a land<br /> flowing with milk and honey. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 Now what the spiritual meaning<br /> of this is, learn; It is as if it<br /> + had been said, Put your trust in<br /> Jesus, who shall be manifested to<br /> + you in the flesh. For man is the<br /> earth which suffers: forasmuch<br /> + as out of the substance of the<br /> earth Adam was formed. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 What therefore does he mean<br /> when he says, Into a good land<br /> + flowing with milk and honey?<br /> Blessed be our Lord, who has<br /> given + us wisdom, and a heart to<br /> understand his secrets. For so<br /> says + the prophet, "Who shall<br /> understand the hard sayings of the<br /> Lord? + But he that is wise, and<br /> intelligent, and that loves his<br /> Lord." + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 Seeing therefore he has<br /> renewed us by the remission of our<br /> + sins, he has put us into another<br /> frame, that we should have souls<br /> + like those of children, forming<br /> us again himself by the spirit. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 For thus the Scripture saith<br /> concerning us, where it introduceth<br /> + the Father speaking to the Son;<br /> Let us make man after our likeness<br /> + and similitude; and let them have<br /> dominion over the beasts of the<br /> + earth, and over the fowls of the<br /> air, and the fish of the sea. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 And when the Lord saw the<br /> man which he had formed, that<br /> + behold he was very good; he said,<br /> Increase and multiply, and<br /> + replenish the earth. And this<br /> he spake to his son. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 I will now show you, how he<br /> made us a new creature, in the<br /> + latter days. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 The Lord saith; Behold I<br /> will make the last as the first.<br /> + Wherefore the prophet thus spake,<br /> Enter into the land flowing with<br /> + milk and honey, and have dominion<br /> over it. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 16 Wherefore ye see how we<br /> are again formed anew; as also<br /> he + speaks by another prophet;<br /> Behold saith the Lord, I will take<br /> + from them; that is, from those<br /> whom the spirit I of the Lord<br /> + foresaw, their hearts of stone,<br /> and I will put into them hearts<br /> + of flesh. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 17 Because he was about to be<br /> made manifest in the flesh and to<br /> + dwell in us. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 18 For, my brethren, the<br /> habitation of our heart is a 'holy<br /> + temple unto the Lord. For the prophet<br /> saith again, In what place + shall I<br /> appear before the Lord my God,<br /> and be glorified? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 19 He answers I will confess<br /> unto thee in the congregation in<br /> + the midst of my brethren; and will<br /> sing unto thee in the church of<br /> + the saints: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 20 Wherefore we are they whom<br /> he has brought into that good land. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 21 But what signifies the milk<br /> and honey? Because as the child<br /> + is nourished first with milk, and<br /> then with honey; so we being<br /> + kept alive by the belief of his<br /> promises and his word, shall live<br /> + and have dominion over the land. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 22 For he foretold before, saying,<br /> increase and multiply, and have<br /> + dominion over the beasts, fishes,<br /> and birds. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 23 But who is there that is now<br /> able to have this dominion over<br /> + the wild beasts, or fishes, or fowls<br /> of the air? For you know that to<br /> + rule, is to have power; that a man<br /> should be set over what he rules. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 24 But forasmuch as this we<br /> have not now, he tells us when we<br /> + shall have it; namely, when we<br /> shall become perfect, that we may<br /> + be made the inheritors of the<br /> covenant of the Lord. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER VI. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + The sacrifice of Jesus, and of a goat,<br /> an evident type of Christ + crucified. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + UNDERSTAND then my beloved<br /> children, that the good God hath<br /> + before manifested all things unto<br /> us, that we might know to whom<br /> + we ought always to give thanks<br /> and praise. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 If therefore the Son of God<br /> who is the Lord of all, and shall<br /> + come to judge both the quick and<br /> dead, hath suffered, that by his<br /> + stripes we might live; let us<br /> believe that the Son of God could<br /> + not have suffered but for us. But<br /> being crucified, they gave him<br /> + vinegar and gall to drink. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 Hear therefore how the priests<br /> of the temple did foreshow this<br /> + also: the Lord by his command<br /> which was written, declared that<br /> + whosoever did not fast the<br /> appointed fast he should die the<br /> + death: because he also was himself<br /> one day to offer up his body for<br /> + our sins; that so the type of<br /> what was done in Isaac might be<br /> + fulfilled, who was offered upon the<br /> altar. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 What therefore is it that he<br /> says by the prophet? And let<br /> them + eat of the goat which is<br /> offered in the day of the fast for<br /> all + their sins. Hearken diligently,<br /> (my brethren,) and all the priests,<br /> + and they only shall eat the inwards<br /> not washed with vinegar. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 Why so? because I know<br /> that when I shall hereafter offer<br /> my + flesh for the sins of a new<br /> people, ye will give me vinegar to<br /> + drink mixed with gall; therefore<br /> do ye only eat, the people fasting<br /> + the while, and lamenting in<br /> sackcloth and ashes. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 And that he might foreshow<br /> that he was to suffer for them,<br /> + hear then how he appointed it. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 Take, says he, two goats, fair<br /> and alike, and offer them; and let<br /> + the high priest take one of them<br /> for a burnt offering. And what<br /> + shalt be done with the other? Let<br /> it, says he, be accursed. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 Consider how exactly this<br /> appears to have been a type of<br /> + Jesus. And let all the congregation<br /> spit upon it, and prick it; and<br /> + put the scarlet wool about its<br /> head; and thus let it be carried<br /> + forth into the wilderness. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 And this being done, he that<br /> was appointed to convey the goat,<br /> + led it into the wilderness, and<br /> took away the scarlet wool, and<br /> + put it upon a thorn bush, whose<br /> young sprouts, when we find<br /> them + in the field, we are wont to<br /> eat: so the fruit of that thorn<br /> + only is sweet. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 And to what end was this<br /> ceremony? Consider; one was<br /> offered + upon the altar, the<br /> other was accursed. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 And why was that which was<br /> accursed crowned? Because they<br /> + shall see Christ on that day having<br /> a scarlet garment about his body;<br /> + and shall say: Is not this he whom<br /> we crucified; having despised him,<br /> + pierced him, mocked him? Certainly,<br /> this is he, who then said,<br /> + that he was the Son of God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 As therefore he shall be<br /> then like to what he was on<br /> earth, + so were the Jews heretofore<br /> commanded, to take two goats fair<br /> + and equal; that when they shall<br /> see (our Saviour) hereafter coming<br /> + (in the clouds of heaven), they may<br /> be amazed at the likeness of the<br /> + goats. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 Wherefore ye here again<br /> see a type of Jesus who was to<br /> suffer + for us. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 But what then signifies this,<br /> That the wool was to be put into<br /> + the midst of the thorns? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 This also is a figure of Jesus,<br /> set out to the church. For as he + who<br /> would take away the scarlet wool<br /> must undergo many + difficulties,<br /> because that thorn was very sharp,<br /> and with + difficulty get it: So,<br /> says Christ, they that will see me,<br /> and + come to my kingdom, must<br /> through many afflictions and<br /> troubles + attain unto me. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER VII. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + The red heifer, another type of Christ. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + BUT what type do ye suppose<br /> it to have been, where it is<br /> + commanded to the people of Israel,<br /> that grown persons in whom sins<br /> + are come to perfection, should<br /> offer an heifer, and after they had<br /> + killed it should burn the same; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 But then young men should<br /> take up the ashes and put them in<br /> + vessels; and tie a piece of scarlet<br /> wool and hyssop upon a stick, and<br /> + so the young men should sprinkle<br /> every one of the people, and they<br /> + should be clear from their sins? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 Consider how all these are<br /> delivered in a figure to us. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 This heifer is Jesus Christ;<br /> the wicked men that were to offer<br /> + it are those sinners who brought<br /> him to death; who afterwards have<br /> + no more to do with it: for the<br /> sinners have no more the honour<br /> + of handling it: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 But the young men that performed<br /> the sprinkling, signified those + who<br /> preach to us the forgiveness of<br /> sins, and the purification + of the<br /> heart, to whom the Lord gave<br /> authority to preach his + Gospel:<br /> being at the beginning twelve,<br /> to signify the tribes, + because<br /> there were twelve tribes of Israel. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 But why were there three<br /> young men appointed to sprinkle?<br /> To + denote Abraham, and Isaac,<br /> and Jacob, because they were<br /> great + before God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 And why was the wool put<br /> upon a stick? Because the kingdom<br /> of + Jesus was founded upon the cross;<br /> and therefore they that put their<br /> + trust in him, shall live for ever. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 But why was the wool and<br /> hyssop put together? To signify<br /> that + in the kingdom of Christ there<br /> shall be evil and filthy days, in<br /> + which however, we shall be saved;<br /> and because he that has any disease<br /> + in the flesh by some filthy humours,<br /> is cured by hyssop. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 Wherefore these things being<br /> thus done, are to us indeed evident,<br /> + but to the Jews they are obscure;<br /> because they hearkened not unto<br /> + the voice of the Lord. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER VIII. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + Of the circumcision of the ears and how in the<br /> first institution of + circumcision Abraham<br /> mystically foretold Christ by name. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + AND therefore the Scripture<br /> again speaks concerning our<br /> ears, + that God has circumcised<br /> them, together with our hearts.<br /> For + thus saith the Lord by the<br /> holy prophet: By the hearing of<br /> the + ear they obeyed me. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 And again, They who are afar<br /> off, shall hear and understand<br /> + what things I have done. And<br /> again, Circumcise your hearts,<br /> + saith the Lord. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 And again he saith, Hear O<br /> Israel! For thus saith the Lord<br /> thy + God. And again the Spirit of<br /> God prophesieth, saying: Who is<br /> + there that would live for ever, let<br /> him hear the voice of my Son. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 And again, Hear, O Heavens,<br /> and give ear O Earth! Because<br /> the + Lord has spoken these things<br /> for a witness. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 And again, he saith, Hear<br /> the word of the Lord, ye princes<br /> of + the people. And again, Hear<br /> O children! The voice of one<br /> crying + in the wilderness. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 Wherefore he has circumcised<br /> our ears, that we should hear his<br /> + word, and believe. But as for<br /> that circumcision, in which the<br /> + Jews trust, it is abolished: for the<br /> circumcision of which God spake,<br /> + was not of the flesh. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 But they have transgressed<br /> his commands, because the evil<br /> one + hath deceived them. For<br /> thus God bespeaks them; Thus<br /> saith the + Lord your God, (Here I<br /> find the new law) Sow not among<br /> thorns; + but circumcise yourselves<br /> to the Lord your God. And what<br /> doth he + mean by this saying?<br /> Hearken unto your Lord. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 And again he saith, Circumcise<br /> the hardness of your heart, and<br /> + harden not your neck. And again,<br /> Behold, saith the Lord, all the<br /> + nations are uncircumcised, (they<br /> have not lost their fore-skin): but<br /> + this people is uncircumcised in<br /> heart. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 But you will say the Jews<br /> were circumcised for a sign. And<br /> so + are all the Syrians and Arabians,<br /> and all the idolatrous priests: but<br /> + are they therefore of the covenant<br /> of Israel? And even the Egyptians<br /> + themselves are circumcised. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 Understand therefore, children,<br /> these things more fully, that<br /> + Abraham was the first, that<br /> brought in circumcision, looking<br /> + forward in the Spirit, to Jesus;<br /> circumcised, having received the<br /> + mystery of three letters. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 For the Scripture says that<br /> Abraham circumcised three hundred<br /> + and eighteen men of his house.<br /> But what therefore was the mystery<br /> + that was made known unto him! + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 Mark, first the eighteen, and<br /> next the three hundred. For the<br /> + numeral letters of ten and eight<br /> are T H. And these denote Jesus. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 And because the cross was<br /> that by which we were to find<br /> + grace, therefore he adds, three<br /> hundred; the note of which is T<br /> + (the figure of his cross).<br /> Wherefore by two letters he<br /> signified + Jesus, and by the<br /> third his cross. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 He who has put the engrafted<br /> gift of his doctrine within us,<br /> + knows that I never taught to<br /> anyone a more certain truth: but I<br /> + trust that ye are worthy of it. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER IX. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + That the commands of Moses concerning clean and unclean<br /> beasts, were + all designed for a spiritual signification. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + BUT why did Moses say Ye<br /> shall not eat of the swine,<br /> neither the + eagle nor the hawk;<br /> nor the crow; nor any fish that<br /> has not a + scale upon him?—I<br /> answer that, in the spiritual sense,<br /> he + comprehended three doctrines,<br /> that were to be gathered from<br /> + thence. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 Besides which he says to them<br /> in the book of Deuteronomy, And<br /> + I will give my statutes unto this<br /> people. Wherefore it is not the<br /> + command of God that they should<br /> not eat these things; but Moses in<br /> + the spirit spake unto them. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 Now the sow he forbad them<br /> to eat; meaning thus much: Thou<br /> + shalt not join thyself to such<br /> persons as are like unto swine,<br /> + who, whilst they live in pleasure,<br /> forget their God; but when any + want<br /> pinches them, then they know the<br /> Lord: as the sow when she + is full<br /> knows not her master, but when<br /> she is hungry she makes a + noise;<br /> and being again fed, is silent. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 Neither, says he, shalt thou<br /> eat the eagle, nor the hawk, nor<br /> + the kite, nor the crow; that is,<br /> thou shalt not keep company with<br /> + such kind of men as know not how<br /> by their labour and sweat to get<br /> + themselves food; but injuriously<br /> ravish away the things of others,<br /> + and watch how to lay snares for<br /> them; when at the same time they<br /> + appear to live in perfect innocence. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 So these birds alone (seek not<br /> food for themselves,) but sitting<br /> + idle, seek how they may eat of the<br /> flesh others have provided being<br /> + destructive through their<br /> wickedness. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 Neither, says he, shalt thou<br /> eat the lamprey, nor the polypus,<br /> + nor the cuttle-fish; that is thou<br /> shalt not be like such men, by<br /> + seeking to converse with them<br /> who are altogether wicked and<br /> + adjudged to death. For so those<br /> fishes are alone accursed, that<br /> + wallow in the mire, nor swim as other<br /> fishes, but tumble in the dirt + at<br /> the bottom of the deep. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 But, he adds, neither shalt<br /> thou eat of the hare. To what<br /> end?—To + signify this to us;<br /> Thou shalt not be an adulterer,<br /> nor liken + thyself to such persons.<br /> For the hare every year multiplies<br /> the + places of its conception; and<br /> as many years as it lives, so many<br /> + it has. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 Neither shalt thou eat of the<br /> hyena: that is, again, be not an<br /> + adulterer, nor a corrupter of<br /> others; neither be like to such.<br /> + And wherefore so?—Because that<br /> creature every year changes its<br /> + kind, which is sometimes male<br /> and sometimes female. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 For which cause also he justly<br /> hated the weazel; to the end that<br /> + they should not be like such<br /> persons who with their mouths<br /> + commit wickedness by reason of<br /> their uncleanness; nor join<br /> + themselves with those impure women,<br /> who with their mouths commit<br /> + wickedness. Because that animal<br /> conceives with its mouth. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 Moses, therefore, speaking<br /> as concerning meats, delivered<br /> + indeed three great precepts to<br /> them in the spiritual signification<br /> + of those commands. But they<br /> according to the desires of the<br /> + flesh, understood him as if he<br /> had only meant it of meats. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 And therefore David took<br /> aright the knowledge of his<br /> + three-fold command, saying in<br /> like manner: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 Blessed is the man that hath<br /> not walked in the counsel of the<br /> + ungodly; as the fishes before<br /> mentioned in the bottom of the<br /> + deep, in darkness. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 Nor stood in the way of<br /> sinners, as they who seem to fear<br /> the + Lord, but yet sin, as the sow. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 And hath not sat in the seat<br /> of the scorners; as those birds<br /> + who sit and watch that they may<br /> devour. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 Here you have the law<br /> concerning meat perfectly set<br /> forth and + according to the<br /> true knowledge of it. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 16 But, says Moses, ye shall<br /> eat all that divideth the hoof, and<br /> + cheweth the cud. Signifying<br /> thereby such an one as having<br /> taken + his food, knows him that<br /> nourisheth him; and resting upon<br /> him, + rejoiceth in him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 17 And in this he spake well,<br /> having respect to the commandment.<br /> + What, therefore, is it that<br /> he says?—That we should hold<br /> + fast to them that fear the Lord;<br /> with those who meditate on the<br /> + command of the word which they<br /> have received, in their heart;<br /> + with those that declare the<br /> righteous judgments of the Lord,<br /> and + keep his commandments; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 18 In short, with those who<br /> know that to meditate is a work<br /> of + pleasure, and therefore exercise<br /> themselves in the word of the<br /> + Lord. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 19 But why might they eat<br /> those that clave the hoof?<br /> Because the + righteous liveth in this<br /> present world; but his expectation<br /> is + fixed upon the other. See,<br /> brethren, how admirably Moses<br /> + commanded these things. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 20 But how should we thus<br /> know all this, and understand it?<br /> We, + therefore, understanding<br /> aright the commandments, speak<br /> as the + Lord would have us.<br /> Wherefore he has circumcised our<br /> ears and + our hearts, that we might<br /> know these things. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER X. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + Baptism and the cross of Christ<br /> foretold in figures under the law. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + LET us now inquire whether<br /> the Lord took care to manifest<br /> + anything beforehand concerning water<br /> and the cross. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 Now for the former of these,<br /> it is written to the people of<br /> + Israel how they shall not receive<br /> that baptism which brings to<br /> + forgiveness of sins; but shall<br /> institute another to themselves<br /> + that cannot. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 For thus saith the prophet:<br /> Be astonished, O Heaven! and<br /> let + the earth tremble at it, because<br /> this people have done two great<br /> + and wicked things: they have left<br /> me, the fountain of living water,<br /> + and have digged for themselves<br /> broken cisterns, that can hold no<br /> + water. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 Is my holy mountain of Zion,<br /> a desolate wilderness? For ye<br /> + shall be as a young bird when its<br /> nest is taken away. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 And again the prophet saith,<br /> I will go before thee, and will<br /> + make plain the mountains, and<br /> will break the gates of brass, and<br /> + will snap in sunder the bars of<br /> iron; and will give thee dark,<br /> + and hidden, and invisible<br /> treasures, that they may know<br /> that I + am the Lord God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 And again: he shall dwell<br /> in the high den of the strong<br /> rock. + And then, what follows in<br /> the same prophet? His water is<br /> + faithful; ye shall see the king<br /> with glory, and your soul shall<br /> + learn the fear of the Lord. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 And again he saith in another<br /> prophet: He that does these<br /> + things; I shall be like a tree<br /> planted by the currents of water,<br /> + which shall give its fruit in its<br /> season. Its leaf also shall not<br /> + wither, and whatsoever he doth<br /> it shall prosper. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 As for the wicked it is not<br /> so with them; but they are as the<br /> + dust which the wind scattereth<br /> away from the face of the earth. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 Therefore the ungodly shall<br /> not stand in the judgment, neither<br /> + the sinners in the council of the<br /> righteous. For the Lord knoweth<br /> + the way of the righteous, and the<br /> way of the ungodly shall perish. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 Consider how he has joined<br /> both the cross and the water<br /> + together. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 For this he saith: Blessed<br /> are they who put their trust in the<br /> + cross, and descend into the water;<br /> for they shall have their reward + in<br /> due time: then, saith he, will I<br /> give it them. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 But as concerning the present<br /> time, he saith, their leaves shall<br /> + not fall: meaning thereby, that<br /> every word that shall go out of<br /> + your mouth, shall through faith<br /> and charity be to the conversion<br /> + and hope of many. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 In like manner doth another<br /> prophet speak. And the land of<br /> + Jacob was the praise of all the<br /> earth; magnifying thereby the<br /> + vessel of his spirit. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 And what follows?—And<br /> there was a river running on the<br /> + right hand, and beautiful trees<br /> grew up by it; and he that shall<br /> + eat of them shall live for ever.<br /> The signification of which is this<br /> + that we go down into the water<br /> full of sins and pollutions, but<br /> + come up again, bringing forth<br /> fruit; having in our hearts the<br /> + fear and hope which is in Jesus,<br /> by the spirit. And whosoever<br /> + shall eat of them shall live for<br /> ever. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 That is, whosoever shall<br /> hearken to those who call them, and<br /> + shall believe, shall live for ever. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER XI. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + The subject continued. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + IN like manner he determines<br /> concerning the cross in another<br /> + prophet, saying: And when shall<br /> these things be fulfilled? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 The Lord answers: When the<br /> tree that is fallen shall rise, and<br /> + when blood shall drop down from<br /> the tree. Here you have again<br /> + mention made, both of the cross,<br /> and of him that was to be crucified<br /> + upon it. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 And yet farther he saith by<br /> Moses; (when Israel was fighting<br /> + with, and beaten by, a strange<br /> people; to the end that God might<br /> + put them in mind how that for<br /> their sins they were delivered unto<br /> + death) yea, the holy spirit put it<br /> into the heart of Moses, to + represent<br /> both the sign of the cross, and of<br /> him that was to + suffer: that so<br /> they might know that if they did<br /> not believe in + him, they should be<br /> overcome for ever. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 Moses therefore I piled up<br /> armour upon armour in the middle<br /> of + a rising ground, and standing<br /> up high above all of them, stretched<br /> + forth his arms, and so Israel again<br /> conquered. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 But no sooner did he let down<br /> his hands, but they were again<br /> + slain. And why so?—To the end<br /> they might know, that except they<br /> + trust in him they cannot be saved. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 And in another prophet, he<br /> saith, I have stretched out my<br /> + hands all the day long to a people<br /> disobedient, and speaking against<br /> + my righteous way. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 And again Moses makes a<br /> type of Jesus, to show that he was<br /> to + die, and then that he, whom<br /> they thought to be dead, was to<br /> give + life to others; in the type<br /> of those that fell in Israel. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 For God caused all sorts of<br /> serpents to bite them, and they<br /> + died: forasmuch as by a serpent<br /> transgression began in Eve; that<br /> + so he might convince them that<br /> for their transgressions they shall<br /> + be delivered into the pain of death. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 Moses then himself, who had<br /> commanded them, saying, Ye shall<br /> + not make to yourselves any graven<br /> or molten image, to be your God<br /> + yet now did so himself, that he<br /> might represent to them the figure<br /> + of the Lord Jesus. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 For he made a brazen<br /> serpent, and set it up on high,<br /> and + called the people together<br /> by a proclamation: where being come,<br /> + they entreated Moses that he would<br /> make an atonement for them, and<br /> + pray that they might be healed. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 Then Moses spake unto them,<br /> saying: when any one among you<br /> + shall be bitten, let him come unto<br /> the serpent that is set upon the<br /> + pole; and let him assuredly trust<br /> in him, that though he be dead,<br /> + yet he is able to give life, and<br /> presently he shall be saved; and so<br /> + they did. See therefore how here<br /> also you have in this the glory of<br /> + Jesus; and that in him and to<br /> him are all things. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 Again; What says Moses to<br /> Joshua, the Son of Nun, when he<br /> + gave that name unto him, as being<br /> a prophet, that all the people + might<br /> hear him alone? Because the<br /> father did manifest all things<br /> + concerning his son Jesus, in Joshua,<br /> the Son of Nun; and gave him<br /> + that name when he sent him to spy<br /> out the land of Canaan, saying;<br /> + Take a book in thine hands,<br /> and write what the Lord saith.<br /> + Forasmuch as Jesus the Son of God<br /> shall in the last days cut off by + the<br /> roots all the house of Amalek, see<br /> here again Jesus, not the + son of<br /> man, but the Son of God, made<br /> manifest in a type, and in + the flesh. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 But because it might hereafter<br /> be said that Christ was the<br /> + Son of David; therefore David<br /> fearing and well knowing the errors<br /> + of the wicked, saith; the Lord<br /> said unto my Lord, sit thou on my<br /> + right hand until I make thine<br /> enemies thy footstool. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 And again Isaiah speaketh<br /> on this wise, The Lord said unto<br /> + Christ my Lord, I have laid hold<br /> on his right hand, that the nations<br /> + should obey before him, and I will<br /> break the strength of kings. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 Behold, how doth David and<br /> Isaiah call him Lord, and the Son<br /> + of God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER XII. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + The Promise of God not made to the Jews only,<br /> but to the Gentiles + also, and fulfilled to us by Jesus Christ. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + BUT let us go yet further, and<br /> inquire whether this people be<br /> + the heir, or the former; and<br /> whether the covenant be with us<br /> or + with them. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 And first, as concerning<br /> the people, hear now what the<br /> + Scripture saith: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 Isaac prayed for his wife<br /> Rebekah, because she was barren;<br /> and + she conceived. Afterwards<br /> Rebekah went forth to inquire<br /> of the + Lord. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 And the Lord said unto her;<br /> There are two nations in thy womb,<br /> + and two people shall come from<br /> thy body; and the one shall have<br /> + power over the other, and the<br /> greater shall serve the lesser.<br /> + Understand here who was Isaac;<br /> who Rebekah; and of whom it was<br /> + foretold, this people shall be<br /> greater than that. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 And in another prophecy Jacob<br /> speaketh more clearly to his<br /> son + Joseph, saying; Behold the<br /> Lord hath not derived me of seeing<br /> + thy face, bring me thy sons that<br /> I may bless them. And he brought<br /> + unto his father Manasseh and<br /> Ephraim, desiring that he should<br /> + bless Manasseh, because he was<br /> the elder. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 Therefore Joseph brought him<br /> to the right hand of his father<br /> + Jacob. But Jacob by the spirit<br /> foresaw the figure of the people<br /> + that was to come. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 And what saith the Scripture?<br /> And Jacob crossed his hands, and<br /> + put his right hand upon Ephraim,<br /> his second, and the younger son,<br /> + and blessed him. And Joseph said<br /> unto Jacob; Put thy right hand<br /> + upon the head of Manasseh, for he<br /> is my first-born son. And Jacob<br /> + said unto Joseph; I know it, my<br /> son, I know it; but the greater<br /> + shall serve the lesser; though he<br /> also shall be blessed. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 Ye see of whom he appointed<br /> it, that they should be the first<br /> + people, and heirs of the covenant. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 If therefore God shall have<br /> yet farther taken notice of this,<br /> + by Abraham too; our understanding<br /> of it will then be perfectly<br /> + established. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 What then saith the Scripture<br /> of Abraham, when I be believed,<br /> + and it was imputed unto him for<br /> righteousness? Behold I have made<br /> + thee a father of the nations,<br /> which without circumcision believe<br /> + in the Lord. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 Let us therefore now inquire<br /> whether God has fulfilled the<br /> + covenant, which he sware to our<br /> fathers, that he would give this<br /> + people? Yes, verily, he gave it;<br /> but they were not worthy to receive<br /> + it by reason of their sins. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 For thus saith the prophet<br /> And Moses continued fasting in<br /> + mount Sinai, to receive the covenant<br /> of the Lord with the people, + forty<br /> days and forty nights. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 And he received of the Lord<br /> two tables written with the finger<br /> + of the Lord's hand, in the Spirit.<br /> And Moses, when he had received<br /> + them, brought them down that he<br /> might deliver them to the people. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 And the Lord said unto<br /> Moses; Moses, Moses, get thee<br /> down + quickly, for the people which<br /> thou broughtest out of the land of<br /> + Egypt have done wickedly. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 And Moses understood that<br /> they had again set up a molten<br /> + image: and he cast the two tables<br /> out of his hands; and the tables<br /> + of the covenant of the Lord were<br /> broken. Moses therefore received<br /> + them, but they were not worthy. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 16 Now then learn how we have<br /> received them. Moses, being a<br /> + servant, took them; but the Lord<br /> himself has given them unto us,<br /> + that we might be the people of his<br /> inheritance; having suffered for<br /> + us. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 17 He was therefore made<br /> manifest; that they should fill<br /> up the + measure of their sins,<br /> and that we being made heirs by<br /> him, + should receive the covenant<br /> of the Lord Jesus. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 18 And again the prophet saith<br /> Behold, I have set thee for a light<br /> + unto the Gentiles; to be the saviour<br /> of all the ends of the earth, + saith<br /> the Lord; the God who hath redeemed<br /> thee. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 19 Who for that very end<br /> was prepared, that by his own<br /> appearing + he might redeem our<br /> hearts, already devoured by<br /> death, and + delivered over to<br /> the irregularity of error,<br /> from darkness; and + establish<br /> a covenant with us by his word. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 20 For so it is written that the<br /> father commanded him by delivering<br /> + us from darkness, to prepare unto<br /> himself a holy people. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 21 Wherefore the prophet saith<br /> I the Lord thy God have called<br /> + thee in righteousness, and I will<br /> take thee by thy hand, and will<br /> + strengthen thee, and give thee<br /> for a covenant of the people; for a<br /> + light to the Gentiles. To open the<br /> eyes of the blind, to bring out + the<br /> prisoners from the prison, and them<br /> that sit in darkness out + of the<br /> prison house. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 22 Consider, therefore, from<br /> whence we have been redeemed.<br /> And + again the prophet saith<br /> The spirit of the Lord is upon me,<br /> + because he hath anointed me: he<br /> hath sent me to preach glad tidings<br /> + to the lowly; to heal the broken in<br /> heart; to preach remission to the<br /> + captives, and give sight unto the<br /> blind; to proclaim the acceptable<br /> + year of the Lord, and the day of<br /> restitution; to comfort all that<br /> + mourn. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER XIII. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + That the sabbath of the Jews was but a figure<br /> of a more glorious + sabbath to come, and their<br /> temple, of the spiritual temples of God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + FURTHERMORE it is written<br /> concerning the sabbath, in the<br /> Ten + Commandments, which God<br /> spake in the mount Sinai to Moses,<br /> face + to face: Sanctify the sabbath<br /> of the Lord with pure hands, and<br /> + with a clean heart. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 And elsewhere he saith;<br /> If thy children shall keep my<br /> + Sabbaths, then will I put my<br /> mercy upon them. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 And even in the beginning of<br /> the creation he makes mention of<br /> + the sabbath. And God made in<br /> six days the works of his hands,<br /> + and he finished them on the seventh<br /> day; and he rested the seventh<br /> + day, and sanctified it. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 Consider, my children, what<br /> that signifies, he finished them<br /> + in six days. The meaning of it is<br /> this: that in six thousand years<br /> + the Lord God will bring all things<br /> to an end. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 For with him one day is<br /> a thousand years; as himself<br /> + testifieth, saying, Behold this<br /> day shall be as a thousand years.<br /> + Therefore, children, in six days,<br /> that is, in six thousand years,<br /> + shall a all things be accomplished. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 And what is that he saith,<br /> And he rested the seventh day<br /> he + meaneth this: that when<br /> his Son shall come, and abolish<br /> the + season of the Wicked One,<br /> and judge the ungodly; and shall<br /> + change the sun and the moon, and<br /> the stars; then he shall gloriously<br /> + rest on that seventh day, + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 He adds, lastly: Thou shalt<br /> sanctify it with clean hands and<br /> a + pure heart. Wherefore we are<br /> greatly deceived if we imagine<br /> that + anyone can now sanctify that<br /> day which God has made holy,<br /> + without having a heart pure in<br /> all things. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 Behold, therefore, he will then<br /> truly sanctify it with blessed + rest,<br /> when we (having received the<br /> righteous promise, when + iniquity<br /> shall be no more, all things being<br /> renewed by the Lord) + shall be able<br /> to sanctify it, being ourselves first<br /> made holy; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 Lastly, he saith unto them<br /> Your new moons and your Sabbaths<br /> I + cannot bear them. Consider<br /> what he means by it; the<br /> Sabbaths, + says he, which ye now<br /> keep are not acceptable unto me,<br /> but those + which I have made;<br /> when resting from all things I<br /> shall begin + the eight day, that is,<br /> the beginning of the other world. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 For which cause we observe<br /> the eight day with gladness, in<br /> + which Jesus rose from the dead;<br /> and having manifested himself to<br /> + his disciples, ascended into heaven. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 It remains yet that I<br /> speak to you concerning the temple:<br /> how + those miserable men being<br /> deceived have put their trust<br /> in the + house, and not in God<br /> himself who made them, as if<br /> it were the + habitation of God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 For much after the same<br /> manner as the Gentiles, they<br /> + consecrated him in the temple. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 But learn therefore how<br /> the Lord speaketh, rendering the<br /> + temple vain: Who has measured the<br /> heaven with a span, and the earth<br /> + with his hand? Is it not I? Thus<br /> with the Lord, Heaven is my<br /> + throne, and the earth is my<br /> footstool. What is the house<br /> that ye + will build me? Or what<br /> is the place of my rest? Know<br /> therefore + that all their hope<br /> is vain. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 And again he speaketh after<br /> this manner: Behold they that<br /> + destroy this temple, even they<br /> shall again build it up. And so<br /> + it came to pass; for through their<br /> wars it is now destroyed by their<br /> + enemies; and the servants of their<br /> enemies build it up. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 Furthermore it has been<br /> made manifest, how both the city<br /> and + the temple, and the people of<br /> Israel should be given up. For<br /> the + scripture saith; And it shall<br /> come to pass in the last days, that<br /> + the Lord will deliver up the sheep<br /> of his pasture, and their fold, + and<br /> their tower unto destruction. And<br /> it is come to pass, as the + Lord hath<br /> spoken. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 16 Let us inquire therefore,<br /> whether there be any temple of<br /> God? + Yes there is: and there<br /> where himself declares that he<br /> would + both make and perfect it.<br /> For it is written: And it shall<br /> be + that as soon as the week shall<br /> be completed, the temple of the<br /> + Lord shall be gloriously built in<br /> the name of the Lord. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 17 I find therefore that there<br /> is a temple. But how shall it be<br /> + built in the name of the Lord? I<br /> will shew you. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 18 Before that we believed in<br /> God, the habitation of our heart<br /> + was corruptible, and feeble, as a<br /> temple truly built with hands. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 19 For it was a house full<br /> of idolatry, a house of devils;<br /> + inasmuch as there was done in it<br /> whatsoever was contrary unto God.<br /> + But it shall be built in the name<br /> of the Lord. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 20 Consider, how that the<br /> temple of the Lord shall be very<br /> + gloriously built; and by what<br /> means that shall be, learn. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 21 Having received remission<br /> of our sins, and trusting in the<br /> + name of the Lord, we are become<br /> renewed, being again created as it<br /> + were from the beginning. Wherefore<br /> God truly dwells in our house,<br /> + that is, in us. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 22 But how does he dwell in us?<br /> By the word of his faith, the calling<br /> + of his promise, the wisdom of his<br /> righteous judgments and the + commands<br /> of his doctrine. He himself prophesies<br /> within us, he + himself dwelleth in us,<br /> and openeth to us who were in bondage<br /> of + death the gate of our temple,<br /> that is, the mouth of wisdom, having<br /> + given repentance unto us; and by this<br /> means has brought us to be an<br /> + incorruptible temple. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 23 He therefore that desires to<br /> be saved looketh not unto the<br /> + man, but unto him that dwelleth<br /> in him, and speaketh by him;<br /> + being struck with wonder,<br /> forasmuch as he never either<br /> heard him + speaking such words<br /> out of his mouth, nor ever<br /> desired to hear + them. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 24 This is that spiritual temple<br /> that is built unto the Lord. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER XIV. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + Of the way of light; being a summary of what<br /> a Christian is to do, + that he maybe happy for ever. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + AND thus I trust, I have<br /> declared to you as much, and<br /> with as + great simplicity as I<br /> could, those, things which provide<br /> for + your salvation, so as not to<br /> have omitted any thing that might<br /> + be requisite thereunto. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 For should I speak farther of<br /> the things that now are, and of<br /> + those that are to come, you would<br /> not yet understand them, seeing<br /> + they lie in parables. This therefore<br /> shall suffice as to these + things. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 Let us now go on to the other<br /> kind of knowledge and doctrine.<br /> + There are two ways of doctrine<br /> and power; the one of light, the<br /> + other of darkness. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 But there is a great deal of<br /> difference between these two ways<br /> + for over one are appointed the<br /> angels of God, the leaders of<br /> the + way of light; over the other,<br /> the angels of Satan. And the one<br /> + is the Lord from everlasting to<br /> everlasting; the other is the<br /> + prince of the time of<br /> unrighteousness. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 Now the way of light is this:<br /> If any one desires to attain to the<br /> + place that is appointed for him,<br /> and will hasten thither by his<br /> + works. And the knowledge that<br /> has been given to us for walking<br /> + in it, to this effect: Thou shalt<br /> love him that made thee: thou<br /> + shalt glorify him that hath<br /> redeemed thee from death. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 Thou shalt be simple in heart,<br /> and rich in the spirit. Thou shalt<br /> + not cleave to those that walk in<br /> the way of death. Thou shalt hate<br /> + to do anything that is not pleasing<br /> unto God. Thou shalt abhor all<br /> + dissimulation. Thou shalt not<br /> neglect any of the commands of<br /> the + Lord. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 Thou shalt not exalt thyself,<br /> but shalt be humble. Then shalt<br /> + not take honour to thyself. Thou<br /> shalt not enter into any wicked<br /> + counsel against thy neighbour.<br /> Thou shalt not be over confident<br /> + in thy heart. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 Thou shaft not commit<br /> fornication, nor adultery.<br /> Neither shalt + thou corrupt<br /> thyself with mankind. Thou<br /> shalt not make use of + the<br /> word of God, to any impurity, + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 Thou shalt not except any<br /> man's person, when thou reprovest<br /> + any one's faults. Thou shalt be<br /> gentle. Thou shalt be quiet.<br /> + Thou shalt tremble at the words<br /> which thou hast heard. Thou<br /> + shalt not keep any hatred in thy<br /> heart against thy brother. Thou<br /> + shalt not entertain any doubt<br /> whether it shall be or not. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 Thou shalt not take the name<br /> of the Lord in vain. Thou shalt<br /> + love thy neighbour above thy own<br /> soul, + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 Thou shalt not destroy thy<br /> conceptions, before they are<br /> + brought forth; nor kill them<br /> after they are born. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 Thou shalt not withdraw thy<br /> hand from thy son, or from thy<br /> + daughter; but shall teach them<br /> from their youth the fear of the<br /> + Lord. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 Thou shalt not covet thy<br /> neighbour's goods; neither shalt<br /> + thou be an extortioner. Neither<br /> shall thy heart be joined to proud<br /> + men; but thou shalt be numbered<br /> among the righteous and the<br /> + lowly. Whatever events shall<br /> happen unto thee, thou shalt<br /> + receive them as good. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 Thou shalt not be double-<br /> minded or double-tongued; for a<br /> + double tongue is the snare of death.<br /> Thou shalt be subject unto the<br /> + Lord and to inferior masters as to<br /> the representatives of God, in + fear<br /> and reverence. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 Thou shalt not be bitter in<br /> thy commands towards any of thy<br /> + servants that trust in God; lest<br /> thou chance not to fear him who<br /> + is over both; because he came not<br /> to call any with respect of + persons,<br /> but whomsoever the spirit had<br /> prepared. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 16 Thou shalt communicate to<br /> thy neighbour of all thou hast;<br /> + thou shalt not call anything<br /> thine own: for if ye partake of<br /> + such things as are incorruptible,<br /> how much more should you do it<br /> + in those that are corruptible? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 17 Thou shalt not be forward to<br /> speak; for the mouth is the snare<br /> + of death. Strive for thy soul with<br /> all thy might. Reach not out<br /> + thine hand to receive, and<br /> withhold it not when thou<br /> shouldest + give. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 18 Thou shalt love, as the apple<br /> of thine eye, everyone that speaketh<br /> + unto thee the Word of the Lord.<br /> Call to thy remembrance, day and<br /> + night, the future judgment. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 19 Thou shalt seek out every<br /> day, the persons of the righteous;<br /> + and both consider and go about to<br /> exhort others by the word, and<br /> + meditate how thou mayest save a<br /> soul. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 20 Thou shaft also labour with<br /> thy hands to give to the poor,<br /> + that thy sins may be forgiven thee,<br /> Thou shalt not deliberate whether<br /> + thou shouldst give; nor having<br /> given, murmur at it. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 21 Give to everyone that asks<br /> so shalt thou know who is the good<br /> + rewarder of thy gifts. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 22 Keep what thou hast received;<br /> thou shalt neither add to it nor<br /> + take from it. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 23 Let the wicked be always<br /> thy aversion. Thou shalt judge<br /> with + righteous judgment. Thou<br /> shalt never cause divisions; but<br /> shalt + make peace between those<br /> that are at variance, and bring<br /> them + together. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 24 Thou shalt confess thy sins;<br /> and not come to thy prayer with<br /> + an evil conscience. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 25 This is the way of light. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER XV. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + Of the way of darkness; that is, what kind of persons<br /> shall be for + ever cast out of the kingdom of God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + BUT the way of darkness is<br /> crooked, and full of cursing.<br /> For it + is the way of eternal death,<br /> with punishment; in which they<br /> that + walk meet those things that<br /> destroy their own souls. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 Such are; idolatry, confidence,<br /> pride of power, hypocrisy, double-<br /> + mindedness, adultery, murder, rapine,<br /> pride, transgression, deceit, + malice,<br /> arrogance, witchcraft, covetousness,<br /> and the want of the + fear of God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 In this, walk those, who are<br /> the persecutors of them that are<br /> + good; haters of truth; lovers of<br /> lies; who know not the reward of<br /> + righteousness, nor cleave to any<br /> thing that is good. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 Who administer not righteous<br /> judgment to the widow and orphan;<br /> + who watch for wickedness, and not<br /> for the fear of the Lord; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 From whom gentleness and<br /> patience are far off: who love<br /> + vanity, and follow after rewards;<br /> having no compassion upon the<br /> + poor; nor take any pains for such<br /> as are heavy laden and oppressed. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 Ready to evil speaking,<br /> not knowing him that made them;<br /> + murderers of children; corrupters<br /> of the creature of God; that turn<br /> + away from the needy; oppress the<br /> afflicted; are the advocates of the<br /> + rich, but unjust judges of the poor;<br /> being altogether sinners. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 It is therefore fitting<br /> that learning the just commands<br /> of the + Lord, which we have before<br /> mentioned, we should walk in them.<br /> + For he who does such things shall<br /> be glorified in the kingdom of Hod. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 But he that chooses the other<br /> part, shall be destroyed, together<br /> + with his works. For this cause<br /> there shall be both a resurrection,<br /> + and a retribution. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 I beseech those that are in<br /> high estate among you, (if so be<br /> + you will take the counsel which<br /> with a good intention I offer to<br /> + you,) you have those with you<br /> towards whom you may do good;<br /> do + not forsake them. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 For the day is at hand in<br /> which all things shall be destroyed,<br /> + together with the wicked one.<br /> The Lord is near, and his reward<br /> + is with him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 I beseech you, therefore,<br /> again, and again, Be as good<br /> + lawgiver's to one Another; continue<br /> faithful counsellors do each + other<br /> remove from among you all hypocrisy. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 And may God, the Lord<br /> of all the world, give you<br /> wisdom, + knowledge, counsel,<br /> and understanding of his<br /> judgments in + patience: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 Be ye taught of God;<br /> seeking what it is the Lord<br /> requires of + you, and doing it;<br /> that ye may be saved in the<br /> day of judgment. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 And if there be among you<br /> any remembrance of what is good,<br /> + think of me; meditating on these<br /> things, that both my desire and<br /> + my watching for you may turn to<br /> a good account. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 I beseech you; I ask it as a<br /> favour of you; whilst you are in<br /> + this beautiful tabernacle of the<br /> body, be wanting in none of these<br /> + things; but without ceasing seek<br /> them, and fulfil every command,<br /> + For these things are fitting and<br /> worthy to be done. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 16 Wherefore I have given the<br /> more diligence to write unto you<br /> + according to my ability, that you<br /> might rejoice. Farewell, children<br /> + of love and peace. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 17 The Lord of glory and of<br /> all grace, be with your spirit,<br /> + Amen. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + [The end of the Epistle of Barnabas<br /> the Apostle, and fellow-traveller<br /> + of St. Paul the Apostle.] + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + REFERENCES TO THE GENERAL EPISTLE OF BARNABAS. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + [Barnabas was a companion and fellow-preacher with Paul. This Epistle<br /> + lays a greater claim to canonical authority than most others. It has been<br /> + cited by Clemens, Alexandrinus, Origen, Eusebius, and Jerome, and many<br /> + ancient Fathers. Cotelerius affirms that Origen and Jerome esteemed it<br /> + genuine and canonical; but Cotelerius himself did not believe it to be<br /> + either one or the other; on the contrary, he supposes it was written for<br /> + the benefit of the Ebionites, (the christianized Jews,) who were<br /> + tenacious of rites and ceremonies. Bishop Fell feared to own expressly<br /> + what he seemed to be persuaded of, that it ought to be treated with the<br /> + same respect as several of the books of the present canon. Dr. Bernard,<br /> + Savilian professor at Oxford, not only believed it to be genuine, but<br /> + that it was read throughout in the churches of Alexandria, as the<br /> + canonical Scriptures were. Dodwell supposed it to have been published<br /> + before the Epistle of Jude, and the writings of both the Johns. Vossius,<br /> + Dupuis, Dr. Cane, Dr. Mill, Dr, S. Clark, Whitson, and Archbishop Wake<br /> + also esteemed it genuine: Menardus, Archbishop Land, Spanheim, and others<br /> + deemed it apocryphal.] + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> <a + name="ephesians" id="ephesians"></a> + </p> + <h2> + THE EPISTLE OF<br /> IGNATIUS TO THE EPHESIANS. + </h2> + <p> + <br /><br /><br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER I. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 1 Ignatius commends the brethren for sending<br /> Onesimus and other + members of the church to him.<br /> 8 Exhorts them to unity;<br /> 13 by a + due subjection to their bishop; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + IGNATIUS, who is also called<br /> Theophorus, to the church which<br /> is + at Ephesus in Asia; most<br /> deservedly happy: being blessed<br /> through + the greatness and fullness<br /> of God the Father, and predestinated<br /> + before the world began; that it<br /> should be always unto an enduring<br /> + and unchangeable glory; united and<br /> chosen through his true passion,<br /> + according to the will of the Father,<br /> and Jesus Christ our God; all<br /> + happiness, by Jesus Christ,<br /> and his undefiled grace. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 I have heard of your name<br /> much beloved in God; which ye<br /> have + very justly attained by a<br /> habit of righteousness, according<br /> to + the faith and love which is in<br /> Jesus Christ our Saviour. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 How that being followers of<br /> God, and stirring up yourselves<br /> by + the blood of Christ ye have<br /> perfectly accomplished the work<br /> that + was con-natural unto you. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 For hearing that I came bound<br /> from Syria, for the common name<br /> + and hope, trusting through your<br /> prayers to fight with beasts at<br /> + home; so that by suffering I may<br /> become indeed the disciple of him<br /> + who gave himself to God, an offering<br /> and sacrifice for us; ye + hastened<br /> to see me. I received, therefore,<br /> in the name of God, + your whole<br /> multitude in Onesimus; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 Who by: inexpressible love is<br /> ours, but according to the flesh<br /> + is our bishop; whom I beseech you,<br /> pray Jesus Christ, to love: and + that<br /> you would all strive to be like unto<br /> him. And blessed be + God, who<br /> has granted unto you, who are so<br /> worthy of him, to + enjoy such an<br /> excellent bishop. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 For what concerns my fellow<br /> servant Burrhus, and your most<br /> + blessed deacon in things pertaining<br /> to God; I entreat you that he may<br /> + tarry longer, both for yours, and<br /> your bishop's honour. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 And Crocus also worthy of<br /> both our God and you, whom I<br /> have + received as the pattern<br /> of your love, has in all things<br /> + refreshed me, as the Father of<br /> our Lord Jesus Christ shall also<br /> + refresh him; together with Onesimus,<br /> and Burrhus, and Euplus, and + Fronto,<br /> in whom I have, as to your charity,<br /> seen all of you, And + may always,<br /> have joy of you, if I shall be<br /> worthy of it. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 It is therefore fitting that you<br /> should by all means glorify Jesus<br /> + Christ, who hath glorified you<br /> that by a uniform obedience ye<br /> + may be perfectly joined together<br /> in the same mind, and in the same<br /> + judgment; and may all speak the<br /> same things concerning everything: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 And that being, subject to<br /> your bishop, and the presbytery,<br /> ye + may be wholly and thoroughly<br /> sanctified. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 These things I prescribe to<br /> you, not as if I were somebody<br /> + extraordinary: for though I am<br /> bound for his name, I am not yet<br /> + perfect in Christ Jesus. But now<br /> I begin to learn, and I speak to<br /> + you as fellow disciples together<br /> with me. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 For I ought to have been<br /> stirred up by you, in faith: in<br /> + admonition; in patience; in long-<br /> suffering; but forasmuch as<br /> + charity suffers me not to be<br /> silent towards you, I have first<br /> + taken upon me to exhort you, that<br /> ye would all run together,<br /> + according to the will of God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 For even Jesus Christ, our<br /> inseparable life, is sent by the<br /> + will of the Father; as the bishops,<br /> appointed unto the utmost bounds + of<br /> the earth, are by the will of Jesus<br /> Christ. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 Wherefore it will become you<br /> to run together according to the<br /> + will of your bishop, as also ye do, + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 For your famous presbytery,<br /> worthy of God, is fitted as exactly<br /> + to the bishop, as the strings are<br /> to the harp. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 Therefore in your concord<br /> and agreeing charity, Jesus Christ<br /> + is sung; and every single person<br /> among you makes up the chorus: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 16 That so being all consonant<br /> in love, and taking up the song<br /> + of God, ye may in a perfect unity<br /> with one voice, sing to the Father<br /> + by Jesus Christ; to the end that<br /> he may both hear you, and perceive<br /> + by your works, that ye are indeed<br /> the members of his son. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 17 Wherefore it is profitable for<br /> you to live in an unblameable<br /> + unity, that so ye may always have<br /> a fellowship with God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER II. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 1 The benefit of subjection.<br /> 4 The bishop not to be respected the + less<br /> because he is not forward in exacting it:<br /> 8 warns brethren + against heretics; bidding<br /> them cleave to Jesus, whose divine and + human<br /> mature is declared: commends them for their care<br /> to keep + themselves from false teachers:<br /> and shews them the way to God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + FOR if I in this little time have<br /> had such a familiarity with<br /> + your bishop, I mean not a carnal,<br /> but spiritual acquaintance with<br /> + him; how much more must I think<br /> you happy who are so joined to him,<br /> + as the church is to Jesus Christ,<br /> and Jesus Christ to the Father;<br /> + so that all things may agree in<br /> the same unity. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 Let no man deceive himself;<br /> if a man be not within the altar,<br /> + he is deprived of the bread of God.<br /> For if the prayer of one or two<br /> + be of such force, as we are told;<br /> how much more powerful shall<br /> + that of the bishop and the whole<br /> church be? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 He therefore that does not<br /> come together in the same place<br /> + with it, is proud, and has already<br /> condemned himself; for it is + written,<br /> God resisteth the proud. Let us take<br /> heed therefore, + that we do not set<br /> ourselves against the bishop,<br /> that we may be + subject to God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 The more any one sees his<br /> bishop silent, the more let him<br /> + revere him. For whomsoever the<br /> master of the house sends to be<br /> + over his own household, we ought<br /> in like manner to receive him, as<br /> + we do him that sent him. It is<br /> therefore evident that we ought<br /> + to look upon the bishop, even as<br /> we do upon the Lord himself. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 And indeed Onesimus himself<br /> does greatly commend your good<br /> + order in God: that you all live<br /> according to the truth, and that<br /> + no heresy dwells among you. For<br /> neither do ye hearken to anyone<br /> + more than to Jesus Christ<br /> speaking to you in truth. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 For some there are who<br /> carry about the name of Christ<br /> in + deceitfulness, but do things<br /> unworthy of God; whom ye must<br /> flee, + as ye would do so many<br /> wild beasts. For they are raving<br /> dogs, + who bite secretly; against<br /> whom ye must guard yourselves,<br /> as men + hardly to be cured. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 There is one Physician, both<br /> fleshy and spiritual; made and<br /> + not made; God incarnate; true<br /> life in death; both of Mary and<br /> of + God: first passible, then<br /> impassible; even Jesus Christ our<br /> + Lord. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 Wherefore let no man deceive<br /> you; as indeed neither are ye<br /> + deceived, being wholly the<br /> servants of God. For inasmuch as<br /> + there is no contention nor strife<br /> among you, to trouble you, ye<br /> + must needs live according to God's<br /> will. My soul be for yours;<br /> + and I myself, the expiatory<br /> offering for your church of Ephesus;<br /> + so famous throughout the world. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 They that are of the flesh<br /> cannot do the works of the spirit;<br /> + neither they that are of the spirit<br /> the works of the flesh; as he<br /> + that has faith cannot be an infidel;<br /> nor he that is an infidel have<br /> + faith. But even those things<br /> which ye do according to the flesh<br /> + are spiritual; forasmuch as ye do<br /> all things in Jesus Christ. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 Nevertheless I have heard<br /> of some who have passed by you,<br /> + having perverse doctrine; whom<br /> ye did not suffer to sow among<br /> + you; but stopped your ears, that<br /> ye might not receive those things<br /> + that were sown by them: because<br /> being the stones of the temple of<br /> + the Father, prepared for his<br /> building; and drawn up on high<br /> by + the Cross of Christ,<br /> as by an engine; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11. Using the Holy Ghost as the<br /> rope: your faith being your support;<br /> + and your charity the way that leads<br /> unto God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 Ye are therefore, with all<br /> your companions in the same<br /> + journey full of God; his spiritual<br /> temples, full of Christ, and of<br /> + holiness: adorned in all things<br /> with the commands of Christ. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 In whom also I rejoice that<br /> I have been thought worthy by<br /> + this present epistle to converse,<br /> and joy together with you; that<br /> + with respect to the other life, ye<br /> love nothing but God only. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER III. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 1 Exhorts them to prayer; to be unblamable.<br /> 5 To be careful of + salvation;<br /> 11 frequent in public devotion;<br /> 13 and to live in + charity. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + PRAY also without ceasing for<br /> other men; for there is hope<br /> of + repentance in them, that they<br /> may attain unto God. Let them<br /> + therefore at least be instructed by<br /> your works, if they will be no<br /> + other way. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 Be ye mild at their anger;<br /> humble at their boasting; to their<br /> + blasphemies return your prayers<br /> to their error, your firmness in<br /> + the faith; when they are cruel,<br /> be ye gentle; not endeavouring<br /> + to imitate their ways. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + (3 Let us be their brethren in<br /> all kindness and moderation, but<br /> + let us be followers of the Lord;<br /> for who was ever more unjustly<br /> + used? More destitute? More<br /> despised?). + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 That so no herb of the devil<br /> may be found in you: but ye may<br /> + remain in all holiness and sobriety<br /> both of body and spirit, in + Christ<br /> Jesus. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 The last times are come upon<br /> us: let us therefore be very<br /> + reverent, and fear the long-<br /> suffering of God, that it be<br /> not to + us unto condemnation. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 For let us either fear the<br /> wrath that is to come, or let us<br /> + love the grace that we at present<br /> enjoy; that by the one or other of<br /> + these, we may be found in Christ<br /> Jesus, unto true life. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 Besides him, let nothing be<br /> worthy of you; for whom also I<br /> + bear about these bonds; those<br /> spiritual jewels, in which I would<br /> + to God that I might arise through<br /> your prayers. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 Of which I entreat you to<br /> make me always partaker, that I<br /> may + be found in the lot of the<br /> Christians of Ephesus, who have<br /> + always agreed with the Apostles,<br /> through the power of Jesus Christ. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 I know both who I am, and<br /> to whom I write: I, a person<br /> + condemned; ye, such as have<br /> obtained mercy; I, exposed<br /> to + danger; ye confirmed<br /> against danger. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 Ye are the passage of<br /> those that are killed for God;<br /> the + companions of Paul in the<br /> mysteries of the Gospel; the<br /> holy, the + martyr, the deservedly<br /> most happy Paul: at whose feet<br /> may I be + found, when I shall have<br /> attained unto God; who throughout<br /> all + his epistles, makes mention<br /> of you in Christ Jesus. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 Let it be your care therefore<br /> to come more fully together, to<br /> + the praise and glory of God;<br /> for when ye meet fully together<br /> in + the same place, the powers of<br /> the devil are destroyed, and his<br /> + mischief is dissolved by the unity<br /> of your faith. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 And indeed, nothing is better<br /> than peace, by which all war both<br /> + spiritual and earthly is abolished. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 Of all which, nothing is hid<br /> from you, if ye have perfect faith<br /> + and charity in Christ Jesus, which<br /> are the beginning and end of life. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 For the beginning is faith;<br /> the end is charity. And these two<br /> + joined together, are of God; but<br /> all other things which concern a<br /> + holy life, are the consequences of<br /> these. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 No man professing a true<br /> faith, sinneth; neither does he<br /> who + has charity hate any. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 16 The tree is made manifest<br /> by its fruit; so they who profess<br /> + themselves to be Christians are<br /> known by what they do. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 17 For Christianity is not the<br /> work of an outward profession;<br /> + but shows itself in the power of<br /> faith, if a man be found faithful<br /> + unto the end. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 18 It is better for a man to hold<br /> his peace, and be; than to say, he<br /> + is a Christian, and not to be. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 19 It is good to teach; if what<br /> he says he does likewise. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 20 There is therefore one master<br /> who spake, and it was done; and<br /> + even those things which he did<br /> without speaking, are worthy<br /> of + the Father. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 21 He that possesses the word<br /> of Jesus, is truly able to bear his<br /> + very silence. That he may be perfect,<br /> he will do according to what he<br /> + speaks, and be known by those<br /> things of which he is silent. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 22 There is nothing hid from<br /> God, but even our secrets are nigh<br /> + unto him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 23 Let us therefore do all<br /> things, as becomes those who<br /> have God + dwelling in them;<br /> that we maybe his temples;<br /> and he may be our + God as also<br /> he is, and will manifest himself<br /> before our faces, + by those things<br /> for which we justly love him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER IV. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 1 To have a care for the Gospel.<br /> 9 The virginity of Mary, the + incarnation,<br /> and the death of Christ, were hid from the Devil.<br /> + 11 How the birth of Christ was revealed.<br /> 16 Exhorts to unity. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + BE not deceived, my brethren:<br /> those that corrupt families<br /> by + adultery, shall not inherit<br /> the kingdom of God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 If therefore they who do this<br /> according to the flesh, have<br /> + suffered death; how much more shall<br /> he die, who by his wicked + doctrine<br /> corrupts the faith of God, for which<br /> Christ was + crucified? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 He that is thus defiled, shall<br /> depart into unquenchable fire, and<br /> + so also shall he that hearkens to<br /> him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 For this cause did the Lord<br /> suffer the ointment to be poured<br /> + on his head; that he might breathe<br /> the breath of immortality unto his<br /> + church. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 Be not ye therefore anointed<br /> with the evil savour of the doctrine<br /> + of the prince of this world: let him<br /> not take you captive from the + life<br /> that is set before you. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 And why are we not all<br /> wise, seeing we have received<br /> the + knowledge of God, which is<br /> Jesus Christ? Why do we suffer<br /> + ourselves foolishly to perish;<br /> not considering the gift which<br /> + the Lord has truly sent to us? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 Let my life be sacrificed<br /> for the doctrine of the cross;<br /> which + is indeed a scandal to the<br /> unbelievers, but to us is salvation<br /> + and life eternal. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 Where is the wise man?<br /> Where is the disputer? Where<br /> is the + boasting of those who<br /> are called wise? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 For our Lord Jesus Christ was<br /> according to the dispensation of<br /> + God, conceived in the womb of<br /> Mary, of the seed of David,<br /> by the + Holy Ghost. He was born<br /> and baptized, that through his<br /> passion + he might purify water,<br /> to the washing away of sin. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 Now the Virginity of Mary,<br /> and he who was born of her, was<br /> + kept in secret from the prince of<br /> this world; as was also the death<br /> + of our Lord: three of the mysteries<br /> the most spoken of throughout the<br /> + world, yet done in secret by God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 How then was our Saviour<br /> manifested to the world? A star<br /> + shone in heaven beyond all the<br /> other stars, and its light was<br /> + inexpressible, and its novelty<br /> struck terror into men's minds.<br /> + All the rest of the stars,<br /> together with the sun and moon,<br /> were + the chorus to this star;<br /> but that sent out its light<br /> exceedingly + above them all. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 And men began to be troubled<br /> to think whence this new star<br /> + came so unlike to all the others. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 Hence all the power of magic<br /> became dissolved; and every bond<br /> + of wickedness was destroyed: men's<br /> ignorance was taken away; and<br /> + the old kingdom abolished; God<br /> himself appearing in the form<br /> of + a man, for the renewal of<br /> eternal life. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 From thence began what<br /> God had prepared: from thence.<br /> forth + things were disturbed;<br /> forasmuch as he designed to<br /> abolish + death. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 But if Jesus Christ shall<br /> give me grace through your prayers,<br /> + and if it be his will, I purpose<br /> in a second epistle which I will<br /> + suddenly write unto you, to manifest<br /> to you more fully the + dispensation<br /> of which I have now begun to speak,<br /> about the new + man, which is Jesus<br /> Christ; both in his faith, and<br /> charity; in + his suffering, and<br /> in his resurrection. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 16 Especially if the Lord shall<br /> make known unto me, that ye all<br /> + by name come together united in<br /> one faith, and in Jesus Christ;<br /> + who was of the race of David<br /> according to the flesh; the Son<br /> of + man, and son of God; obeying<br /> your bishop and the presbytery<br /> with + an entire affection; breaking<br /> one and the same bread, which is<br /> + the medicine of immortality;<br /> our antidote that we should not<br /> + die, but live for ever in Christ<br /> Jesus. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 17 My soul be for yours, and<br /> theirs whom ye have sent, to the<br /> + glory of God; even unto Smyrna,<br /> from whence also I write to you;<br /> + giving thanks unto the Lord and<br /> loving Polycarp even as I do you.<br /> + Remember me, as Jesus Christ does<br /> remember you. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 18 Pray for the church which is<br /> in Syria from whence I am carried<br /> + bound to Rome; being the least<br /> of all the faithful which are there,<br /> + as I have been thought worthy to<br /> be found, to the glory of God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 19 Fare ye well in God the<br /> Father, and in Jesus Christ, our<br /> + common hope. Amen. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> <a name="magnesians" id="magnesians"></a> + </p> + <h2> + THE EPISTLE OF<br /> IGNATIUS TO THE MAGNESIANS + </h2> + <p> + <br /><br /><br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER I. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 Ignatius mentions the arrival of Damas,<br /> their bishop, and others,<br /> + 6 whom he exhorts them to reverence<br /> notwithstanding he was a young + man. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + IGNATIUS, who is also called<br /> Theophorus, to the blessed<br /> church, + by the grace of God the<br /> Father, in Jesus Christ our Saviour;<br /> + through whom I salute the church<br /> which is at Magnesia, near the<br /> + Maeander: and wish it all joy in<br /> God the Father, and in Jesus<br /> + Christ. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 When I heard of your well-<br /> ordered love and charity in God,<br /> + being full of joy, I desired much<br /> to speak unto you in the faith of<br /> + Jesus Christ. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 For having been thought<br /> worthy to obtain a most excellent<br /> + name, in the bonds which I carry<br /> about, I salute the churches;<br /> + wishing in them a union both of<br /> the body and spirit of Jesus Christ,<br /> + our eternal life: as also of faith<br /> and charity, to which nothing is<br /> + preferred: but especially of Jesus<br /> and the Father; in whom if we<br /> + undergo all the injuries of the<br /> prince of this present world, and<br /> + escape, we shall enjoy God, + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 Seeing, then, I have been<br /> judged worthy to see you, by<br /> Damas + your most excellent bishop;<br /> and by your worthy presbyters,<br /> + Bassus and Apollonius; and by my<br /> fellow-servant Sotio, the deacon; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 In whom I rejoice, forasmuch<br /> as he is subject unto his bishop as<br /> + to the grace of God; and to the<br /> presbytery as to the law of Jesus<br /> + Christ; I determined to write<br /> unto you. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 Wherefore it will become you<br /> also not to use your bishop too<br /> + familiarly upon the account of his<br /> youth; but to yield all reverence<br /> + to him according to the power of<br /> God the Father; as also I perceive<br /> + that your holy presbyters do: not<br /> considering his age, which indeed<br /> + to appearance is young; but as<br /> becomes those who are prudent in<br /> + God, submitting to him, or rather<br /> not to him but to the Father of our<br /> + Lord Jesus Christ, the bishop of<br /> us all. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 It will therefore behove you<br /> with all sincerity, to obey your<br /> + bishop; in honour of him whose<br /> pleasure it is that ye should do so. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 Because he that does not do<br /> so, deceives not the bishop whom<br /> + he sees, but affronts him that is<br /> invisible. For whatsoever of this<br /> + kind is done, it reflects not upon<br /> man, but upon God, who knows<br /> + the secrets of our hearts. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 It is therefore fitting,<br /> that we should not only be called<br /> + christians, but be so. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 As some call indeed their<br /> governor, bishop; but yet do all<br /> + things without him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 But I can never think<br /> that such as these have a good<br /> + conscience, seeing that they are<br /> not gathered together thoroughly<br /> + according to God's commandment. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER II. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 1 That as all must die,<br /> 4 he exhorts them to live orderly and in + unity. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + SEEING then all things have<br /> an end, there are these two<br /> + indifferently set before us,<br /> death and life: and everyone<br /> shall + depart unto his proper place. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 For as there are two sorts of<br /> coins, the one of God, the other of<br /> + the world, and each of these has<br /> its proper inscription engraven<br /> + upon it; so also is it here. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 The unbelievers are of this<br /> world; but the faithful, through<br /> + charity have the character of God<br /> the Father by Jesus Christ:<br /> by + whom if we are not readily<br /> disposed to die after the likeness<br /> of + his passion, his life is not in us. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 Forasmuch, therefore, as I<br /> have in the persons before mentioned,<br /> + seen all of you in faith and charity;<br /> I exhort you that ye study to + do all<br /> things in a divine concord: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 Your bishop presiding in the<br /> place of God; your presbyters in<br /> + the place of the council of the<br /> Apostles; and your deacons most<br /> + dear to me, being entrusted with<br /> the ministry of Jesus Christ; who<br /> + was the Father before all ages,<br /> and appeared in the end to us. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 Wherefore taking the same<br /> holy course, see that ye all<br /> + reverence one another, and let no<br /> one look upon his neighbour after<br /> + the flesh; but do ye all mutually<br /> love each other in Jesus Christ. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 Let there be nothing that may<br /> be able to make a division among<br /> + you; but be ye united to your<br /> bishop, and those who preside<br /> over + you, to be your pattern and<br /> direction in the way to immortality. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 As therefore the Lord did<br /> nothing without the Father, being<br /> + united to him; neither by himself<br /> nor yet by his Apostles, so neither<br /> + do ye do anything without your<br /> bishop and presbyters: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 Neither endeavour to let<br /> anything appear rational to<br /> + yourselves apart; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 But being come together into<br /> the same place, have one common<br /> + prayer; one supplication;<br /> one mind; one hope; one in charity,<br /> + and in joy undefiled. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 There is one Lord Jesus<br /> Christ, than whom nothing is better.<br /> + Wherefore come ye all together, as<br /> unto one temple of God; as to one<br /> + altar; as to one: Jesus Christ,<br /> who proceeded from one Father,<br /> + and exists in one; and is<br /> returned to one. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER III. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 1 He cautions them against false opinions.<br /> 3 Especially those of + Ebion and the Judaising Christians. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + BE not deceived with strange<br /> doctrines; nor with old fables<br /> + which are unprofitable. For if<br /> we still continue to live according<br /> + to the Jewish law, we do confess<br /> ourselves not to have received + grace.<br /> For even the most holy prophets<br /> lived according to Christ + Jesus. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 And for this cause were they<br /> persecuted, being inspired by his<br /> + grace to convince the unbelievers<br /> and disobedient that there is one<br /> + God who has manifested himself<br /> by Jesus Christ his Son; who is<br /> + his eternal word, not coming forth<br /> from silence; who in all things<br /> + pleased him that sent him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 Wherefore if they who were<br /> brought up in these ancient laws,<br /> + came nevertheless to the newness<br /> of hope; no longer observing<br /> + sabbaths, but keeping the Lord's<br /> day in which also our life is<br /> + sprung up by him, and through<br /> his death, whom yet some deny: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 (By which mystery we have<br /> been brought to believe and<br /> + therefore wait that we maybe<br /> found the disciples of Jesus<br /> + Christ, our only master:) + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 How shall we be able to live<br /> different from him; whose disciples<br /> + the very prophets themselves<br /> being, did by the spirit expect him<br /> + as their master; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 And therefore he whom they<br /> justly waited for, being come,<br /> + raised, them up from the dead. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 Let us not then be insensible<br /> of his goodness; for should he<br /> + have dealt with us according to<br /> our works, we had not now had a<br /> + being. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 Wherefore being become his<br /> disciples, let us learn to live<br /> + according to the rules of<br /> Christianity; for whosoever is<br /> called + by any other name besides<br /> this, he is not of God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 Lay aside therefore the old and<br /> sour, and evil leaven; and be ye<br /> + changed into the new leaven, which<br /> is Jesus Christ. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 Be ye salted in him, lest any<br /> one among you should be corrupted;<br /> + for by your Savior ye shall<br /> be judged. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 It is absurd to name Jesus<br /> Christ, and to Judaize. For the<br /> + christian religion did not embrace<br /> the Jewish, but the Jewish the<br /> + christian; that so every tongue<br /> that believed might be gathered<br /> + together unto God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 These things, my beloved, I<br /> write unto you; not that I know<br /> + of any among you that lie under<br /> this error: but as one of the least<br /> + among you, I am desirous to forewarn<br /> you, that ye fall not into the<br /> + snares of false doctrine. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 But that ye be fully instructed<br /> in the birth, and suffering, and<br /> + resurrection of Jesus Christ,<br /> our hope; which was accomplished<br /> + in the time of the government of<br /> Pontius Pilate, and that most truly<br /> + and certainly: and from which God<br /> forbid that any among you should<br /> + be turned aside. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER IV. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 1 Commends their faith and piety; exhorts them<br /> to persevere;<br /> 10 + desires their prayers for himself and the<br /> church at Antioch. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + MAY I therefore have joy of<br /> you in all things, if I shall<br /> be + worthy of it. For though I am<br /> bound, yet am I not worthy to be<br /> + compared to one of you that are at<br /> liberty. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 I know that ye are not puffed<br /> up; for ye have Jesus Christ in<br /> + your hearts. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 And especially when I commend<br /> you, I know that ye are ashamed,<br /> + as it is written, The just man<br /> condemneth himself. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 Study therefore to be confirmed<br /> in the doctrine of our Lord, and<br /> + of his Apostles; that so whatever<br /> ye do, ye may prosper both in body<br /> + and spirit, in faith and charity,<br /> in the Son, and in the Father,<br /> + and in the Holy Spirit; in the<br /> beginning, and in the end: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 Together with your most worthy<br /> bishop, and the well-wrought<br /> + spiritual crown of your presbytery,<br /> and your deacons, which are<br /> + according to God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 Be subject to your bishop, and<br /> to one another, as Jesus Christ<br /> + was to the Father, according to the<br /> flesh; and the Apostles, both to<br /> + Christ, and to the Father; and to<br /> the Holy Ghost: that so ye may<br /> + be united both in body and spirit. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 Knowing you to be full of<br /> God, I have the more briefly<br /> + exhorted you. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 Be mindful of me in your<br /> prayers, that I may attain unto<br /> God, + and of the church that is in<br /> Syria, from which I am not worthy<br /> + to be called. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 For I stand in need of your<br /> joint prayers in God, and of your<br /> + charity, that the church which is<br /> in Syria may be thought worthy<br /> + to be nourished by your church. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 The Ephesians from Smyrna<br /> salute you, from which place I<br /> + write unto you; (being present<br /> here to the glory of God, in like<br /> + manner as you are,) who have in<br /> all things refreshed me, together<br /> + with Polycarp, the bishop of the<br /> Smyrneans. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 The rest of the churches in<br /> the honour of Jesus Christ salute<br /> + you. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 Farewell, and be ye strengthened<br /> in the concord of God; enjoying<br /> + his inseparable spirit, which<br /> is Christ Jesus. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> <a name="trallians" id="trallians"></a> + </p> + <h2> + THE EPISTLE OF<br /> IGNATIUS TO THE TRALLIANS. + </h2> + <p> + <br /><br /><br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER 1. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 1 Acknowledges the coming of their bishop.<br /> 5 Commends them for their + subjection to their bishop,<br /> priests, and deacons; and exhorts them to + continue in it:<br /> 15 is afraid even of his over-great desire to suffer,<br /> + lest it should be prejudicial to him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + IGNATTUS, who is also called<br /> Theophorus, to the holy church<br /> + which is at Tralles in Asia:<br /> beloved of God, the Father of Jesus<br /> + Christ; elect and worthy of God,<br /> having peace through the flesh and<br /> + blood, and passion of Jesus Christ<br /> our hope; in the resurrection + which<br /> is by him: which also I salute in<br /> its fullness, continuing + in the<br /> apostolical character, wishing all<br /> joy and happiness unto + it. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 I have heard of your blameless<br /> and constant disposition through<br /> + patience, which not only appears<br /> in your outward conversation, but<br /> + is naturally rooted and grounded<br /> in you. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 In like manner as Polybius<br /> your bishop has declared unto me,<br /> + who came to me to Smyrna, by the<br /> will of God and Jesus Christ, and<br /> + so rejoiced together with me in my<br /> bonds for Jesus Christ, that in<br /> + effect I saw your whole church in<br /> him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 Having therefore received<br /> testimony of your good will towards<br /> + me for God's sake, by him; I seemed<br /> to find you, as also I knew that + ye<br /> were the followers of God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 For whereas ye are subject to<br /> your bishop as to Jesus Christ, ye<br /> + appear to one to live not after the<br /> manner of men, but according to<br /> + Jesus Christ who died for us,<br /> that so believing in his death,<br /> ye + might escape death. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 It is therefore necessary, that<br /> as ye do, so without your bishop<br /> + you should do nothing: also be<br /> ye subject to your presbyters, as<br /> + to the Apostles of Jesus Christ our<br /> hope; in whom if we walk, we<br /> + shall be found in him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 The deacons also, as being<br /> the ministers of the mysteries of<br /> + Jesus Christ, must by all means<br /> please ye. For they are not the<br /> + ministers of meat and drink,<br /> but of the church of God. Wherefore<br /> + they must avoid all offences,<br /> as they would do fire. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 In like manner let us reverence<br /> the deacons as Jesus Christ;<br /> + and the bishop as the Father; and<br /> the presbyters as the Sanctuary of<br /> + God, and college of the Apostles. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 Without these there is no<br /> church; concerning all which, I<br /> am + persuaded that ye think after<br /> the very same manner; for I have<br /> + received, and even now have with<br /> me, the pattern of your love, in<br /> + your bishop. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 Whose very look is instructive;<br /> and whose mildness powerful: whom<br /> + I am persuaded, the very Atheists<br /> themselves cannot but reverence. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 But because I have a love<br /> towards you, I will not write any<br /> + more sharply unto you about this<br /> matter, though I very well might<br /> + but now I have done so, lest being<br /> a condemned man, I should seem<br /> + to prescribe to you as an Apostle. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 I have great knowledge in<br /> God; but I refrain myself, lest<br /> I + should perish in my boasting. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 For now I ought the more<br /> to fear, and not to hearken to<br /> those + that would puff me up. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 For they that speak to me,<br /> in my praise, chasten me. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 For I indeed desire to suffer,<br /> but I cannot tell whether I am<br /> + worthy so to do. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 16 And this desire, though to<br /> others it does not appear, yet to<br /> + myself it is for that very reason<br /> the more violent. I have, + therefore,<br /> need of moderation; by which the<br /> prince of this world + is destroyed. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 17 Am I not able to write to<br /> you of heavenly things?—But I<br /> + fear lest I should harm you, who<br /> are yet but babes in Christ;<br /> + (excuse me this care;) and lest<br /> perchance being not able to<br /> + receive them, ye should be<br /> choken with them. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 18 For even I myself, although<br /> I am in bonds, yet am not therefore<br /> + able to understand heavenly things; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 19 As the assembly of angels,<br /> and the several companies of them,<br /> + under their respective princes;<br /> things visible and invisible: but<br /> + in these I am yet a learner. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 20 For many things are wanting to<br /> us, that we come not short of God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAP. II. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 1 Warns them against heretics,<br /> 4 exhorts them to humility and unity,<br /> + 10 and briefly sets before them the true<br /> doctrine concerning Christ. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + EXHORT you therefore, or<br /> rather not I, but the love of<br /> Jesus + Christ; that ye use none but<br /> christian nourishment; abstaining<br /> + from pasture which is of another<br /> kind, I mean heresy. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 For they that are heretics,<br /> confound together the doctrine of<br /> + Jesus Christ, with their own poison:<br /> whilst they seem worthy of + belief: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 As men give a deadly potion<br /> mixed with sweet wine; which he<br /> + who drinks of, does with the<br /> treacherous pleasure sweetly<br /> drink + in his own death. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 Wherefore guard yourself<br /> against such persons; and that<br /> you + will do, if you are not puffed<br /> up; but continue inseparable from<br /> + Jesus Christ our God, and from<br /> your bishop, and from the<br /> + commands of the Apostles. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 He that is within the altar,<br /> is pure; but he that is without,<br /> + namely, does anything without the<br /> bishop, the presbyters, and + deacons,<br /> is not pure in his conscience. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 Not that I know there is any<br /> thing of this nature among you;<br /> + but I fore-arm you, as being<br /> greatly beloved by me, foreseeing<br /> + the snares of the devil. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 Wherefore putting on meekness,<br /> renew yourselves in faith,<br /> + which is the flesh of the Lord;<br /> and in charity, which is the blood<br /> + of Jesus Christ. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 Let no man have any grudge<br /> against his neighbour. Give no<br /> + occasion to the Gentiles; lest by<br /> means of a few foolish men, the<br /> + whole congregation of God be<br /> evil spoken of. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 For woe to that man through<br /> whose vanity my name is<br /> blasphemed + by any. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 Stop your ears therefore,<br /> as often as any one shall speak<br /> + contrary to Jesus Christ, who was<br /> of the race of David; by the Virgin<br /> + Mary. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 Who was truly born, and<br /> did eat and drink; was truly<br /> + persecuted under Pontius Pilate;<br /> was truly crucified and dead; both<br /> + those in heaven and on earth, and<br /> under the earth, being spectators<br /> + of it: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 Who, was also truly raised<br /> from the dead by his Father, after<br /> + the same manner as HE will also<br /> raise up us who believe in him by<br /> + Christ Jesus; without whom we<br /> have no true life. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 But if, as some who are<br /> Atheists, that is to say infidels,<br /> + pretend, that he seemed to suffer,<br /> (they themselves only seeming to<br /> + exist) why then am I bound?—<br /> Why do I desire to fight with<br /> + beasts?—Therefore do I die in<br /> vain: therefore I will not speak<br /> + falsely against the Lord. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 Flee therefore these evil<br /> sprouts which bring forth deadly<br /> + fruit; of which if any one taste,<br /> he shall presently die. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 For these are not the plants<br /> of the Father; seeing if they were,<br /> + they would appear to be the<br /> branches of the cross, and their<br /> + fruit would be incorruptible; by<br /> which he invites you through his<br /> + passion, who are members of him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 16 For the head cannot be without<br /> its members, God having promised<br /> + a union with himself. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAP. III. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + He again exhorts to unity, and desires their<br /> prayers for himself, and + for his church at Antioch. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + I SALUTE you from Smyrna,<br /> together with the churches of<br /> God that + are present with me;<br /> who have refreshed me in all<br /> things, both + in the flesh and<br /> in the spirit. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 My bonds, which I carry about<br /> me for the sake of Christ,<br /> + (beseeching him that I may<br /> attain unto God) exhort you that<br /> you + continue in concord among<br /> yourselves, and in prayer with<br /> one + another. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 For it becomes everyone of<br /> you, especially the presbyters, to<br /> + refresh the bishop, to the honour<br /> of the Father of Jesus Christ, and<br /> + of the Apostles. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 I beseech you, that you hearken<br /> to me in love; that I may not by<br /> + those things which I write, rise up<br /> in witness against you. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 Pray also for me; who,<br /> through the mercy of God, stand<br /> in need + of your prayers, that I<br /> may be worthy of the portion which<br /> I am + about to obtain, and that I<br /> be not found a reprobate. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 The love of those who are at<br /> Smyrna and Ephesus salute you.<br /> + Remember in your prayers the<br /> church of Syria, from which I am<br /> + not worthy to be called, being one<br /> of the least of it. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 Fare ye well in Jesus Christ;<br /> being subject to your bishop as to<br /> + the command of God; and so like.<br /> wise to the presbytery. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 Love every one his brother<br /> with an unfeigned heart. My soul<br /> be + your expiation, not only now,<br /> but when I shall have attained<br /> + unto God; for I am yet under<br /> danger. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 But the Father is faithful in<br /> Jesus Christ, to fulfil both mine<br /> + and your petition; in whom may<br /> ye be found unblameable. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> <a + name="romans" id="romans"></a> + </p> + <h2> + THE EPISTLE OF<br /> IGNATIUS TO THE ROMANS. + </h2> + <p> + <br /><br /><br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER I. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + Ignatius testifies his desire to see, and his<br /> hopes of suffering for + Christ<br /> 5 which he earnestly entreats them not to prevent,<br /> 10 but + to pray for him, that God would strengthen<br /> him to the combat. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + IGNATIUS, who is also called<br /> Theophorus, to the church<br /> which has + obtained mercy from<br /> the majesty of the Most High<br /> Father, and his + only begotten<br /> Son Jesus Christ; beloved, and<br /> illuminated through + the will of him<br /> who willeth all things which are<br /> according to + the love of Jesus<br /> Christ our God; which also presides<br /> in the + place of the region<br /> of the Romans; and which I salute<br /> in the + name of Jesus Christ, as<br /> being united both in flesh and<br /> spirit + to all his commands, and<br /> filed with the grace of God; with<br /> all + joy in Jesus Christ our God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 Forasmuch as I have at last<br /> obtained through my prayers to<br /> + God, permission to see your faces,<br /> which I much desired to do; being<br /> + bound in Jesus Christ, I hope ere<br /> long to salute you, if it shall be<br /> + the will of God to grant me to<br /> attain unto the end I long for. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 For the beginning is well<br /> disposed, if I shall but have grace,<br /> + without hindrance, to receive what<br /> is appointed for me. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 But I fear your love, lest it<br /> do me an injury; for it is easy for<br /> + you to do what you please; but it<br /> will be hard for me to attain unto<br /> + God, if you spare me. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 But I would not that ye<br /> should please men, but God; whom<br /> also + ye do, please. For neither<br /> shall I hereafter have such an<br /> + opportunity of going unto God; nor<br /> will you, if ye shall now be + silent,<br /> ever be entitled to a better work.<br /> For if you, shall be + silent in my<br /> behalf, I shall be made partaker of<br /> God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 But if you shall love my body,<br /> I shall have my course again to<br /> + run. Wherefore ye cannot do me<br /> a greater kindness, than to suffer<br /> + me to be sacrificed unto God, now<br /> that the altar is already prepared: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 That when ye shall be gathered<br /> together in love, ye nay give<br /> + thanks to the Father through<br /> Christ Jesus, that he has<br /> + vouchsafed to bring a bishop<br /> of Syria unto you, being called<br /> + from the east unto the west. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 For it is good for me to turn<br /> from the world, unto God; that I<br /> + may rise again unto him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 Ye have never envied any one;<br /> ye have taught others. I would<br /> + therefore that ye should now do<br /> those things yourselves, which<br /> + in your instructions you have<br /> prescribed to others. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 Only pray for me, that God<br /> would give me both inward and<br /> + outward strength, that I may not<br /> only say, but will; nor be only<br /> + called a christian, but be found<br /> one. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 For if I shall be found a<br /> christian, I may then deservedly<br /> be + called one; and be thought<br /> faithful, when I shall no longer<br /> + appear to the world. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 Nothing is good, that is<br /> seen. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 For even our God, Jesus<br /> Christ, now that he is in the<br /> Father, + does so much the more<br /> appear. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 A christian is not a work of<br /> opinion; but of greatness of mind,<br /> + especially when he is hated by the<br /> world. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER. II. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + Expresses his great desire and determination<br /> to suffer martyrdom. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + I WRITE to the churches, and<br /> signify to them all, that I am<br /> + willing to die for God, unless you<br /> hinder me. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 I beseech you that you show<br /> not an unseasonable good will<br /> + towards me. Suffer me to be food<br /> to the wild beasts, by whom I shall<br /> + attain unto God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 For I am the wheat of God,<br /> and I shall be ground by the teeth<br /> + of the wild-beasts, that I may be<br /> found the pure bread of Christ.<br /> + Rather encourage the beasts,<br /> that they may became my sepulchre,<br /> + and may let live nothing of my<br /> body; that being dead I may not<br /> + be troublesome to any. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 Then shall I be truly the<br /> disciple of Jesus Christ, when the<br /> + world shall not see so much as my<br /> body. Pray therefore unto Christ<br /> + for me, that by these instruments<br /> I may be made the sacrifice of<br /> + God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 I do not, as Peter and Paul,<br /> command you. They were Apostles,<br /> + I a condemned man; they were free,<br /> but I am even to this day a + servant: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 But if I shall suffer, I shall<br /> then become the freeman of Jesus<br /> + Christ, and shall rise free. And<br /> now, being in bonds, I learn not<br /> + to desire any thing. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 From Syria even unto Rome,<br /> I fight with beasts both by sea and<br /> + land; both night and day: being<br /> bound to ten leopards, that is to<br /> + say, to such a band of soldiers,<br /> who, though treated with all manner<br /> + of kindness, are the worse for<br /> it. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 But I am the more instructed<br /> by their injuries; yet am I not<br /> + therefore justified. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 May I enjoy the wild beasts<br /> that are prepared for me; which<br /> + also I wish may exercise all their<br /> fierceness upon me. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 And whom for that end I will<br /> encourage, that they may be sure<br /> + to devour me, and not serve me as<br /> they have done some, whom out of<br /> + fear they have not touched. But<br /> if they will not do it willingly,<br /> + I will provoke them to it. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 Pardon me in this matter; I<br /> know what is profitable for me,<br /> + now I begin to be a disciple.<br /> Not shall any thing move me<br /> + whether visible or invisible,<br /> that I may attain to Jesus Christ. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 Let fire and the cross; let<br /> the companies of wild beasts;<br /> let + breakings of bones, and tearing<br /> of members; let the shattering in<br /> + pieces of the whole body, and all<br /> the wicked torments of the devil<br /> + come upon me; only let me enjoy<br /> Jesus Christ. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 All the ends of the world,<br /> and the kingdoms of it, will profit<br /> + me nothing: I would rather die<br /> for Jesus Christ, than rule to the<br /> + utmost ends of the earth. Him<br /> I seek who died for us; him I<br /> + desire who rose again for us.<br /> This is the gain that is laid up<br /> + for me. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 Pardon me, my brethren, ye<br /> shall not hinder me from living;<br /> + nor seeing I desire to go to God,<br /> may you separate me from him,<br /> + for the sake of this world;—nor<br /> induce me by any of the desires + of<br /> it. Suffer me to enter into pure<br /> light, where being come, I + shall<br /> be indeed the servant of God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 16 Permit me to imitate the<br /> passion of my God. If any one has<br /> + God within himself, let him consider<br /> what I desire; and let him have<br /> + compassion on me, as knowing how<br /> I am straightened. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER III. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + Further expresses his desire to suffer. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + THE prince of this world would<br /> fain carry me away, and corrupt<br /> + my resolution towards my God.<br /> Let none of you therefore help<br /> + him; rather do ye join with me,<br /> that is, with God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 Do not speak with Jesus<br /> Christ, and yet covet the world.<br /> Let + not any envy dwell with you;<br /> no, not though I myself, when I<br /> + shall be come unto you, should<br /> exhort you to it, yet do not ye<br /> + hearken to me; but rather believe<br /> what I now write to you. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 For though I am alive at the<br /> writing of this, yet my desire is<br /> + to die. My love is crucified; and<br /> the fire that is within me does<br /> + not desire any water; but being<br /> alive and springing within me,<br /> + says, Come to the Father. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 I take no pleasure in the food<br /> of corruption, nor in the pleasures<br /> + of this life. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 I desire the bread of God<br /> which is the flesh of Jesus Christ,<br /> + of the seed of David; and the<br /> drink that I long for is his blood,<br /> + which is incorruptible love. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 I have no desire to live any<br /> longer after the manner of men;<br /> + neither shall I, if you consent.<br /> Be ye therefore willing, that ye<br /> + yourselves also maybe pleasing to<br /> God. I exhort you in a few words;<br /> + I pray you believe me. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 Jesus Christ will shew you<br /> that I speak truly. My mouth is<br /> + without deceit, and the Father<br /> hath truly spoken by it. Pray<br /> + therefore for me, that I may<br /> accomplish what I desire. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 I have not written to you after<br /> the flesh, but according to the + will<br /> of God. If I shall suffer, ye have<br /> loved me: but if I shall + be rejected,<br /> ye have hated me. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 Remember in your prayers<br /> the church of Syria, which now<br /> enjoys + God for its shepherd instead<br /> of me. Let Jesus Christ only oversee<br /> + it, and your charity. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 But I am even ashamed to<br /> be reckoned as one of them; for<br /> + neither am I worthy, being the<br /> least among them, and as one<br /> born + out of due season. But<br /> through mercy I have risen to<br /> be + somebody, if I shall get unto<br /> God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 My spirit salutes you; and<br /> the charity of the churches that<br /> + have received me in the name of<br /> Jesus Christ; not as a passenger,<br /> + for even they that were not near<br /> to me in the way, have gone before<br /> + me to the next city to meet me. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 These things I write to you<br /> from Smyrna, by the most worthy<br /> + of the church of Ephesus. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 There is now with me, together<br /> with many others, Crocus, most<br /> + beloved of me. As for those which<br /> are come from Syria, and are gone<br /> + before me to Rome, to the glory<br /> of God, I suppose you are not<br /> + ignorant of them. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 Ye shall therefore signify to<br /> them that I draw near, for they,<br /> + are all worthy both of God and of<br /> you: Whom it is fit that you<br /> + refresh in all things. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 This have I written to you,<br /> the day before the ninth of the,<br /> + calends of September. Be strong<br /> unto the end, in the patience of<br /> + Jesus Christ. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> <a + name="philadelphians" id="philadelphians"></a> + </p> + <h2> + IGNATIUS TO THE PHILADELPHIANS. + </h2> + <p> + <br /><br /><br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER I. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + Commends their bishop, whom they had sent unto him,<br /> warns them + against division and schism. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + IGNATIUS, who is also called<br /> Theophorus, to the church of<br /> God + the Father, and our Lord<br /> Jesus Christ, which is at Philadelphia<br /> + in Asia; which has obtained mercy,<br /> being fixed in the concord of God,<br /> + and rejoicing evermore in the passion<br /> of our Lord, and being + fulfilled in<br /> all mercy through his resurrection:<br /> Which also I + salute in the blood of<br /> Jesus Christ, which is our eternal<br /> and + undefiled joy; especially if<br /> they are at unity with the bishop,<br /> + and presbyters who are with him,<br /> and the deacons appointed according<br /> + to the mind of Jesus Christ; whom<br /> he has settled according to his own<br /> + will in all firmness by his Holy<br /> Spirit: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 Which bishop I know obtained<br /> that great ministry among you,<br /> + not of himself, neither by men,<br /> nor out of vain glory; but by the<br /> + love of God the Father, and our<br /> Lord Jesus Christ. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 Whose moderation I admire;<br /> who by his silence is able to do<br /> + more than others with all their<br /> vain talk. For he is fitted to the<br /> + commands, as the harp to its strings. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 Wherefore my soul esteems<br /> his mind towards God most happy,<br /> + knowing it to be fruitful in all<br /> virtue, and perfect; full of<br /> + constancy, free from passion,<br /> and according to all the<br /> + moderation of the living God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 Wherefore as becomes the<br /> children both of the light and of<br /> + truth; flee divisions and false<br /> doctrines; but where your shepherd<br /> + is, there do ye, as sheep, follow<br /> after. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 For there are many wolves<br /> who seem worthy of belief, that<br /> with + a false pleasure lead captive<br /> those that run in the course of<br /> + God; but in the concord they shall<br /> find no place. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 Abstain therefore from those<br /> evil herbs which Jesus Christ does<br /> + not dress: because such are not<br /> the plantation of the Father. Not<br /> + that I have found any division<br /> among you, but rather all manner<br /> + of purity. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 For as many as are of God,<br /> and of Jesus Christ, are also with<br /> + their bishop. And as many as<br /> shall with repentance return into<br /> + the unity of the church, even these<br /> shall also be the servants of + God,<br /> that they may live according to<br /> Jesus Christ. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 Be not deceived brethren;<br /> if any one follows him that makes<br /> a + schism in the church, he shall<br /> not inherit the kingdom of God.<br /> + If any one walks after any other<br /> opinion, he agrees not with the<br /> + passion of Christ. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 Wherefore let it be your<br /> endeavour to partake all of the<br /> same + holy eucharist. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 For there is but one flesh of<br /> our Lord Jesus Christ; one cup<br /> + in the unity of his blood; and one<br /> altar; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 As also there is one bishop,<br /> together with his presbytery, and<br /> + the deacons my fellow servants<br /> that so whatsoever ye do, ye may<br /> + do it according to the will of God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER II. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + Desires their prayers, and to be<br /> united, but not to Judaize. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + MY brethren, the love I have<br /> towards you makes me the<br /> more + large; and having a great<br /> joy in you, I endeavour to secure<br /> you + against danger; or rather not<br /> I, but Jesus Christ; in whom<br /> being + bound, I the more fear,<br /> as being yet only on the way<br /> to + suffering. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 But your prayer to God shall<br /> make me perfect, that I may attain<br /> + to that portion, which by God's<br /> mercy is allotted to me Fleeing<br /> + to the Gospel as to the flesh of<br /> Christ; and to the Apostles as<br /> + to the presbytery of the church. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 Let us also love the prophets,<br /> forasmuch as they have led us<br /> + to the Gospel, and to hope in<br /> Christ, and to expect him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 In whom also believing they<br /> were saved in the unity of Jesus<br /> + Christ; being holy men, worthy<br /> to be loved, and had in wonder; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 Who have received testimony<br /> from Jesus Christ, and are<br /> + numbered in the Gospel of our<br /> common hope. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 But if any one shall preach<br /> the Jewish law unto you, hearken<br /> + not unto him; for it is better to<br /> receive the doctrine of Christ from<br /> + one that has been circumcised, than<br /> Judaism from one that has not. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 But if either the one, or other,<br /> do not speak concerning Christ<br /> + Jesus; they seem to me to be but<br /> as monuments and sepulchres of<br /> + the dead, upon which are written<br /> only the names of men. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 Flee therefore the wicked arts<br /> and snares of the prince of this<br /> + world; lest at any time being<br /> oppressed by his cunning, ye grow<br /> + cold in your charity. But come<br /> altogether into the same place,<br /> + with an undivided heart. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 And I bless my God that I<br /> have a good conscience towards<br /> you, + and that no one among you<br /> has whereof to boast either openly<br /> or + privately, that I have been<br /> burthensome to him in much or<br /> + little. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 And I wish to all, among<br /> whom I have conversed, that<br /> may not + turn to a witness again<br /> them. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 For although some would<br /> have deceived me according to<br /> the + flesh, yet the spirit, being<br /> from God, is not deceived: for it<br /> + knows, both whence it comes and<br /> whither it goes, and reproves the<br /> + secrets of the heart. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 I cried whilst I was among<br /> you; I spake with a loud voice:<br /> + attend to the bishop, and to the<br /> presbytery, and to the deacons. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 Now some supposed that I spake<br /> this as foreseeing the division<br /> + that should come among you. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 But he is my witness for<br /> whose sake I am in bonds that<br /> I know + nothing from any man.<br /> But the spirit spake, saying<br /> on this wise: + Do nothing without<br /> the bishop: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 Keep your bodies as the<br /> temples of God: Love unity;<br /> Flee + divisions; Be the followers<br /> of Christ, as he was of his Father. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 16 I therefore did as became<br /> me, as a man composed to unity<br /> for + where there is division,<br /> and wrath, God dwelleth not. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 17 But the Lord forgives all<br /> that repent, if they return to the<br /> + unity of God, and to the council<br /> of the bishop. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 18 For I trust in the grace<br /> Jesus Christ that he will free<br /> you + from every bond. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 19 Nevertheless I exhort you<br /> that you do nothing out of strife<br /> + but according to the instruction<br /> of Christ. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 20 Because I have heard<br /> some who say; unless I find<br /> written in + the originals, I will<br /> not believe it to be written in<br /> the + Gospel. And when I said,<br /> It is written; they answered<br /> from what + lay before them in the<br /> corrupted copies. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 21 But to me Jesus Christ<br /> instead of all the uncorrupted<br /> + monuments in the world; together<br /> with those undefiled monuments,<br /> + his cross, and death, and<br /> resurrection, and the faith<br /> which is + by him; by which I<br /> desire, through your prayers,<br /> to be + justified. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 22 The priests indeed are<br /> good; but much better is the High<br /> + Priest to whom the Holy of Holies<br /> has been committed; and who<br /> + alone has been intrusted with the<br /> secrets of God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 23 He is the door of the Father;<br /> by which Abraham, and Isaac,<br /> + and Jacob, and all the prophets,<br /> enter in; as well as the Apostles,<br /> + and the church. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 24 And all these things tend to<br /> the unity which is of God. Howbeit<br /> + the Gospel has somewhat in it far<br /> above all other dispensations;<br /> + namely, the appearance of our<br /> Saviour, the Lord Jesus Christ,<br /> + his passion and resurrection. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 25 For the beloved prophets<br /> referred to him; but the Gospel<br /> is + the perfection of incorruption.<br /> All therefore together are good,<br /> + if ye believe with charity. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER III. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + Informs them he had heard that the persecution<br /> was stopped at + Antioch: and directs them to send<br /> a messenger thither to congratulate + with the church. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + NOW as concerning the church<br /> of Antioch which is in Syria,<br /> + seeing I am told that through<br /> your prayers and the bowels which<br /> + ye have towards it in Jesus Christ,<br /> it is in peace; it will become + you,<br /> as the church of God, to ordain<br /> some I deacon to go to them + thither<br /> as the ambassador of God; that<br /> he may rejoice with them + when<br /> they meet together, and glorify<br /> God's name. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 Blessed be that man in Jesus,<br /> Christ, who shall be found worthy<br /> + of such a ministry; and ye yourselves<br /> also shall be glorified. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 Now if you be willing, it is<br /> not impossible for you to do this<br /> + for the grace of God; as also the<br /> other neighbouring churches have<br /> + sent them some bishops, some<br /> priests and some deacons. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 As concerning Philo the deacon<br /> of Cilicia, a most worthy man,<br /> + he still ministers unto me in the<br /> word of God: together with Rheus<br /> + of Agathopolis a singular good<br /> person, who has followed me even<br /> + from Syria, not regarding his life:<br /> These also bear witness unto you. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 And I myself give thanks to<br /> God for you, that you receive them<br /> + as the Lord shall receive you.<br /> But for those that dishonoured<br /> + them, may they be forgiven<br /> through the grace of Jesus Christ. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 The charity of the brethren<br /> that are at Troas salutes you:<br /> + from whence also I now write<br /> by Burrhurs, who was sent together<br /> + with me by those of Ephesus and<br /> Smyrna, for respect sake. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 May our Lord Jesus Christ<br /> honour them; in whom they hope,<br /> both + in flesh, and soul, and spirit;<br /> in faith, in love, in unity.<br /> + Fare-well in Christ Jesus our<br /> common hope. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> <a + name="smyrnaeans" id="smyrnaeans"></a> + </p> + <h2> + IGNATIUS TO THE SMYRNEANS. + </h2> + <p> + <br /><br /><br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER I. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 1 Declares his joy for their firmness in the Gospel.<br /> 4 Enlarges on + the person of Christ, against such<br /> as pretend that Christ did not + suffer. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + IGNATIUS, who is also called<br /> Theohorus, to the church of<br /> God the + Father, and of the beloved<br /> Jesus Christ, which God hath<br /> + mercifully blessed with every<br /> good gift; being filled with faith<br /> + and charity, so that it is wanting<br /> in no gift; most worthy of God,<br /> + and fruitful in saints; the church<br /> which is at Smyrna in Asia; all<br /> + through his immaculate spirit,<br /> through word of God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 I glorify God, even Jesus<br /> Christ, who has given you such<br /> + wisdom. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 For I have observed that you<br /> are settled in an immoveable faith,<br /> + as if you were nailed to the cross<br /> of our Lord Jesus Christ, both in<br /> + the flesh and in the spirit; and<br /> are confirmed in love through the<br /> + blood of Christ; being fully<br /> persuaded of those things which<br /> + relate unto our Lord. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 Who truly was of the race<br /> of David according to the flesh,<br /> but + the Son of God according to<br /> the will and power of God;<br /> truly + born of the Virgin, and<br /> baptised of John; that so all<br /> + righteousness might be fulfilled<br /> by him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 He was also truly crucified<br /> by Pontius Pilate, and Herod the<br /> + Tetrarch, being nailed for us in<br /> the flesh; by the fruits of which<br /> + we are, even by his most blessed<br /> Passion; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 That he might set up a token<br /> for all ages through his resurrection,<br /> + to all his holy and faithful servants,<br /> whether they be Jews or + Gentiles,<br /> in one body of his church. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 Now all these things he suffered<br /> for us that we might be saved; and<br /> + he suffered truly, as he also truly<br /> raised up himself; and not, as + some<br /> unbelievers say, that he only seemed<br /> to suffer; they + themselves 'only<br /> seeming to be.' + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 And as they believe so shall it<br /> happen unto them, when being + divested<br /> of the body they shall become mere<br /> spirits. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 But I know that even after his<br /> resurrection he was in the flesh;<br /> + and I believe that he is still so. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 And when he came to those<br /> who were with Peter, he said<br /> unto + them, Take, handle me, and<br /> see that I am not an incorporeal<br /> + daemon. And straightway they<br /> felt and believed; being convinced<br /> + both by his flesh and spirit. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 For this cause they despised<br /> death, and were bound to be above<br /> + it. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 But after his resurrection he<br /> did eat and drink with them, as he<br /> + was flesh; although as to his<br /> Spirit he was united to the Father. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER II. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 1 Exhorts them against heretics.<br /> 8 The danger of their doctrine. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + NOW these things, beloved, I put<br /> you in mind of, not questioning<br /> + but that you yourselves also<br /> believe that they are so. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 But I arm you before-hand<br /> against certain beasts in the shape<br /> + of men, whom you must not only<br /> not receive, but if it be possible<br /> + must not meet with. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 Only you must pray for them,<br /> that if it be the will of God they<br /> + may repent; which yet will be<br /> very hard. But of this our Lord<br /> + Jesus Christ has the power, who<br /> is our true life. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 For if all these things were<br /> done only in show by our Lord,<br /> + then do I also seem only to be<br /> bound: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 And why have I given up myself<br /> to death, to the fire, to the<br /> + sword, to wild beasts? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 But now the nearer I am to<br /> the sword, the nearer I am to<br /> God: + when I shall come among<br /> the wild beasts, I shall come to<br /> God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 Only in the name of Jesus<br /> Christ, I undergo all, to suffer<br /> + together with him; he who was<br /> made a perfect man strengthening,<br /> + me. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 Whom some not knowing, do<br /> deny; or rather have been denied<br /> by + him, being the advocates of<br /> death, rather than of the truth.<br /> + Whom neither the prophecies, nor<br /> the law of Moses have persuaded;<br /> + nor the Gospel itself, even to this<br /> day; nor the sufferings of every<br /> + one of us. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 For they think also the same<br /> things of us. For what does a<br /> man + profit me, if he shall praise<br /> me, and blaspheme my Lord; not<br /> + confessing that he was truly made<br /> man? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 Now he that doth not say<br /> this, does in effect deny him,<br /> and + is in death. But for the names<br /> of such as do this, they being<br /> + unbelievers, I thought it not<br /> fitting to write them unto you. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 Yea, God forbid that I should<br /> make any mention of them, till<br /> + they shall repent to a true belief<br /> of Christ's passion, which is our<br /> + resurrection. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 Let no man deceive himself;<br /> both the things which are in heaven,<br /> + and the glorious angels, and princes,<br /> whether visible or invisible, + if they<br /> believe not in the blood of Christ,<br /> it shall be to them, + unto condemnation. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 He that is able to receive<br /> this, let him receive it. Let no<br /> + man's place or state in the world<br /> puff him up: that which is worth<br /> + all his faith and charity, to it<br /> nothing is to be preferred. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 But consider those who are<br /> of a different opinion from us,<br /> as + to what concerns the grace of<br /> Jesus Christ which is come unto us,<br /> + how contrary they are to the<br /> design of God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 They have no regard to charity,<br /> no care of the widow, the + fatherless,<br /> and the oppressed; of the bond or<br /> free, of the + hungry or thirsty. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 16 They abstain from the eucharist,<br /> and from the public offices;<br /> + because they confess not the eucharist<br /> to be the flesh of our Saviour + Jesus<br /> Christ which suffered for our sins,<br /> and which the Father + of his goodness<br /> raised again from the dead. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 17 And for this cause contradicting<br /> the gift of God, they die in + their<br /> disputes; but much better would it<br /> be for them to receive + it, that they<br /> might one day rise through it. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 18 It will therefore become you.<br /> to abstain from such persons, and<br /> + not to speak with them, neither in<br /> public nor in private. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 19 But to hearken to the prophets,<br /> and especially to the Gospel, in<br /> + which both Christ's passion is<br /> manifested unto us, and his<br /> + resurrection perfectly declared. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 20 But flee all divisions, as the<br /> beginning of evils. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER III. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 1 Exhorts them to follow their bishop and pastors;<br /> but especially + their bishop.<br /> 6 Thanks them for their kindness,<br /> 11 and acquaints + them with the ceasing of the<br /> persecution at Antioch. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + SEE that ye all follow your<br /> bishop, as Jesus Christ, the<br /> Father; + and the presbytery, as<br /> the Apostles; and reverence the<br /> deacons, + as the command of God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 Let no man do any thing<br /> of what belongs to the church<br /> + separately from the bishop. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 Let that eucharist be looked<br /> upon as well established, which is<br /> + either offered by the bishop, or by<br /> him to whom the bishop has given.<br /> + his consent. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 Wheresoever the bishop shall<br /> appear, there let the people also<br /> + be: as where Jesus Christ is, there<br /> is the Catholic church. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 It is not lawful without the<br /> bishop; neither to baptize, nor to<br /> + celebrate the Holy Communion<br /> but whatsoever he shall approve<br /> of, + that is also pleasing unto God;<br /> that so whatever is done, may be<br /> + sure and well done. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 For what remains, it is very<br /> reasonable that we should repent<br /> + whilst there is yet time to return<br /> unto God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 It is a good thin to have a<br /> due regard both to God, and to<br /> the + bishop: he that honours the<br /> bishop, shall be honoured of God;<br /> + but he that does any thing without<br /> his knowledge, ministers unto the<br /> + devil. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 Let all things therefore abound<br /> to you in charity; seeing that ye<br /> + are worthy. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 Ye have refreshed me in all<br /> things; so shall Jesus Christ you.<br /> + Ye have loved me both when I was<br /> present with you, and now being<br /> + absent, ye cease not to do so. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 May God be your reward,<br /> for whom whilst ye undergo all<br /> + things, ye shall attain unto<br /> him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 Ye have done well in that ye<br /> have received Philo, and Rheus<br /> + Agathopus, who followed me for<br /> the word of God, as the deacons<br /> + of Christ our God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 Who also gave thanks unto<br /> the Lord for you, forasmuch as ye<br /> + have refreshed them in all things.<br /> Nor shall any thing that you have<br /> + done be lost to you. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 My soul be for yours, and<br /> my bonds which ye have not despised,<br /> + nor been ashamed of. Wherefore<br /> neither shall. Jesus Christ,<br /> our + perfect faith, be ashamed<br /> of you. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 Your prayer is come to the<br /> church of Antioch, which is in<br /> + Syria. From whence being sent<br /> bound with chains becoming God.<br /> I + salute the churches; being not<br /> worthy to be called from thence,<br /> + as being the least among them. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 Nevertheless by the will of<br /> God I have been thought worthy<br /> of + this honour; not for that I<br /> think I have deserved it, but by<br /> the + grace of God; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 16 Which I wish may be perfectly<br /> given unto me, that through your<br /> + prayers I may attain unto God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 17 And therefore, that your<br /> work may be fully accomplished,<br /> both + upon earth and in heaven;<br /> it will be fitting, and for the<br /> honour + of God, that your church<br /> appoint some worthy delegate,<br /> who being + come as far as Syria,<br /> may rejoice together with them<br /> that they + are in peace; and that<br /> they are again restored to their<br /> former + state, and have again<br /> received their proper body. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 18 Wherefore I should think it<br /> a worthy action, to send some<br /> one + from you with an epistle,<br /> to congratulate with them their<br /> peace + in God; and that through<br /> your prayers, they have now<br /> gotten to + their harbour. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 19 For inasmuch as ye are perfect<br /> yourselves, you ought to think<br /> + those things that are perfect. For<br /> when you are desirous to do well,<br /> + God is ready to enable you there.<br /> unto. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 20 The love of the brethren that<br /> are at Troas salute you; from whence<br /> + I write to you by Burrhus whom ye<br /> sent with me, together with the<br /> + Ephesians, your brethren; and who<br /> has in all Things refreshed me. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 21 And I would to God that all<br /> would imitate him, as being a pattern<br /> + of the ministry of God. May his grace<br /> fully reward him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 22 I salute your very worthy<br /> bishop, and your venerable presbytery;<br /> + and your deacons, my fellow-servants;<br /> and all of you in general, and + every<br /> one in particular, in the name of<br /> Jesus Christ, and in his + flesh and<br /> blood; in his passion and resurrection<br /> both fleshly + and spiritually; and in<br /> the unity of God with you. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 23 Grace be with you, and mercy,<br /> and peace, and patience, for + evermore. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 24 I salute the families of my<br /> brethren, with their wives and<br /> + children; and the virgins that are<br /> called widows. Be strong in the<br /> + power of the Holy Ghost. Philo,<br /> who is present with me salutes<br /> + you. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 25 I salute the house of Tavias,<br /> and pray that it may be strengthened<br /> + in faith and charity, both of flesh<br /> and spirit. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 26 I salute Alce my well-beloved,<br /> together with the incomparable<br /> + Daphnus, and Eutechnus, and all<br /> by name. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 27 Farewell in the grace of God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> <a + name="polycarp" id="polycarp"></a> + </p> + <h2> + IGNATIUS TO POLYCARP + </h2> + <p> + <br /><br /><br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER I. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + Ignatius blesses God for the firm,<br /> establishment of Polycarp in the<br /> + faith, and gives him particular<br /> directions for improving it. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + IGNATIUS, who is also called<br /> Theophorus, to Polycarp, bishop<br /> of + the church which is at Smyrna;<br /> their overseer, but rather himself<br /> + overlooked by God the Father,<br /> and the Lord Jesus Christ;<br /> all + happiness. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 Having known that thy mind<br /> towards God, is fixed as it were<br /> + upon an immoveable rock;<br /> I exceedingly give thanks, that<br /> I have + been thought worthy to<br /> behold thy blessed face, in<br /> which may I + always rejoice in God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 Wherefore I beseech thee by<br /> the grace of God with which thou<br /> + art clothed, to press forward in<br /> thy course, and to exhort all<br /> + others that they may be saved. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 Maintain thy place with all<br /> care both of flesh and spirit: Make<br /> + it thy endeavour to preserve unity,<br /> than which nothing is better.<br /> + Bear with all men even as the<br /> Lord with thee. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 Support all in love, as also<br /> thou dost. Pray without ceasing<br /> + ask more understanding than what<br /> thou already hast. Be watchful,<br /> + having thy spirit always awake. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 Speak to every one according<br /> as God shall enable thee. Bear<br /> + the infirmities of all, as a<br /> perfect combatant; where the<br /> labour + is great, the gain is<br /> the more. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 If thou shalt love the good<br /> disciples, what thank is it? But<br /> + rather do thou subject to thee<br /> those that are mischievous, in<br /> + meekness. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 Every wound is not healed<br /> with the same plaister: if the<br /> + accessions of the disease be<br /> vehement, modify them with soft<br /> + remedies: be in all things wise<br /> as a serpent, but harmless as a<br /> + dove. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 For this cause thou art<br /> composed of flesh and spirit;<br /> that + thou mayest modify those<br /> things that appear before thy face. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 And as for those that are not<br /> seen, pray to God that he would<br /> + reveal them into thee, that so<br /> thou mayest be wanting in nothing,<br /> + but mayest abound in every gift. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 The times demand thee, as<br /> the pilots the winds; and he that<br /> + is tossed in a tempest, the haven<br /> where he would be. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 That thou mayest attain unto<br /> God, be sober as the combatant<br /> + of God. The crown proposed to<br /> thee is immortality, and eternal<br /> + life: concerning which thou art<br /> also fully persuaded. I will be<br /> + thy surety in all things, by my<br /> bonds, which thou halt loved. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 Let not those that seem<br /> worthy of credit, but teach other<br /> + doctrines, disturb thee. Stand<br /> firm and immoveable, as an anvil<br /> + when it is beaten upon. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 It is the part of a brave<br /> combatant to be wounded, and yet<br /> + overcome. But especially we ought<br /> to endure all things for God's<br /> + sake, that he may bear with us. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 Be every day better than<br /> others; consider the times, and<br /> + expect him, who is above all time,<br /> eternal; invisible, though for our<br /> + sakes made visible: impalpable,<br /> and impassible, yet for us<br /> + subjected to sufferings; enduring<br /> all manner of ways for our + salvation. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER II. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 1 Continues his advice,<br /> 6 and teaches him how to advise others.<br /> + 12 Enforces unity and subjection to the bishop. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + LET not the widows be neglected:<br /> be thou after God, their Guardian. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 Let nothing be done without thy<br /> knowledge and consent; neither do<br /> + thou anything but according to the<br /> will of God; as also thou dost,<br /> + with all constancy. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 Let your assemblies be more<br /> full: inquire into all by name. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 Overlook not the men and<br /> maid servants; neither let them<br /> be + puffed up: but rather let them<br /> be the more subject to the glory<br /> + of God, that they may obtain from<br /> him a better liberty. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 Let them not desire to be<br /> set free at the public cost, that<br /> + they be not slaves to their own<br /> lusts. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 Flee evil arts; or rather make<br /> not any mention of them. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 Say to my sisters, that they<br /> love the Lord; and be satisfied<br /> + with their own husbands, both in<br /> the flesh and spirit. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 In like manner, exhort my<br /> brethren in the name of Jesus<br /> + Christ, that they love their wives,<br /> even as the Lord the church. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 If any man can remain in a<br /> virgin state, to the honour of the<br /> + flesh of Christ, let him remain<br /> without boasting; but if he boast,<br /> + he is undone. And if he desire to<br /> be more taken notice of than the<br /> + bishop he is corrupted. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 But it becomes all such as<br /> are married, whether men or women,<br /> + to come together with the consent<br /> of the bishop, that so their<br /> + marriage may be according to<br /> godliness, and not in lust. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 Let all things be done to the<br /> honour of God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 Hearken unto the bishop,<br /> that God also may hearken unto<br /> you. + My soul be security for<br /> them that submit to their bishop,<br /> with + their presbyters and deacons.<br /> And may my portion be together<br /> + with theirs in God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 Labour with one another;<br /> contend together, run together,<br /> + suffer together; sleep together,<br /> and rise together; as the stewards,<br /> + and assessors, and ministers of<br /> God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 Please him under whom ye<br /> war; and from whom ye receive<br /> your + wages. Let none of you be<br /> found a deserter; but let your<br /> baptism + remain, as your arms;<br /> your faith, as your helmet; your<br /> charity, + as your spear; your<br /> patience, as your whole armour. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 Let your works be your<br /> charge, that so you may receive<br /> a + suitable reward. Be long<br /> suffering therefore towards each<br /> other + in meekness; as God is<br /> towards you. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 16 Let me have joy of you in<br /> all things. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER III. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 1 Greets Polycarp on the peace of the church at Antioch:<br /> 2 and + desires him to write to that and other churches. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + NOW forasmuch as the church<br /> of Antioch in Lyria is, as<br /> I am + told, in peace through your<br /> prayers; I also have been the more<br /> + comforted, and without care in<br /> God; if so be that by suffering, I<br /> + shall attain unto God; and through<br /> your prayers I may be found a<br /> + disciple of Christ. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 It will be very fit, O most<br /> worthy Polycarp, to call a select<br /> + council, and choose some one<br /> whom ye particularly love, and<br /> who + is patient of labour: that he<br /> may be the messenger of God;<br /> and + that going unto Syria, he may<br /> glorify your incessant love, to the<br /> + praise of Christ. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 A Christian has not the power<br /> of himself; but must be always<br /> + at leisure for God's service.<br /> Now this work is both God's and<br /> + our's; when ye shall have<br /> perfected it. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 For I trust through the grace<br /> of God that ye are ready to every<br /> + good work that is fitting for you<br /> in the Lord. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 Knowing therefore your<br /> earnest affection for the truth,<br /> I have + exhorted you by these short<br /> letters. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 But forasmuch as I have not<br /> been able to write to all the<br /> + churches, because I must suddenly<br /> sail from Troas to Neapolis;<br /> + (for so is the command of those<br /> to whose pleasure I am subject;)<br /> + do you write to the churches that<br /> are near you, as being instructed<br /> + in the will of God, that they also<br /> may do in like manner. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 Let those that are able send<br /> messengers; and let the rest send<br /> + their letters by those who shall be<br /> sent by you: that you may be<br /> + glorified to all eternity,<br /> of which you are worthy. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 I salute all by name; particularly<br /> the wife of Epitropus with all + her<br /> house and children. I salute Attalus<br /> my well-beloved. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 I salute him who shall be<br /> thought worthy to be sent by you<br /> + into Syria. Let grace be ever<br /> with him, and with Polycarp who<br /> + sends him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 I wish you all happiness in<br /> our God, Jesus Christ; in whom<br /> + continue, in the unity and<br /> protection of God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 I salute Alce my well-<br /> beloved. Farewell in the Lord. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + REFERENCES TO THE SEVEN EPISTLES OF IGNATIUS. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + [The Epistles of Ignatius are translated by Archbishop Wake from the text<br /> + of Vossius. He says that there were considerable difference in the<br /> + editions; the best for a long time extant containing fabrications, and<br /> + the genuine being altered and corrupted. Archbishop Usher printed old<br /> + Latin translations of them at Oxford, in 1644. At Amsterdam, two years<br /> + afterwards, Vossius printed six of them in their ancient and pure Greek;<br /> + and the seventh, greatly amended from the ancient Latin version, was<br /> + Printed at Paris, by Ruinart, in 1689, in the Acts and Martyrdom of<br /> + Ignatius, from a Greek uninterpolated copy. These are supposed to form<br /> + the collection that Polycarp made of the Epistles of Ignatius, mentioned<br /> + by Irenaes, Origen, Eusebius, Jerome, Athanasius, Theodoret, and other<br /> + ancients: but many learned men have imagined all of them to be<br /> + apocryphal. This supposition, the piety of Archbishop Wake, and his<br /> + persuasion of their utility to the faith of the church, will not permit<br /> + him to entertain: hence he has taken great pains to render the present<br /> + translation acceptable, by adding numerous readings and references to the<br /> + Canonical Books.] + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> <a + name="philippians" id="philippians"></a> + </p> + <h2> + THE EPISTLE OF<br /> POLYCARP TO THE PHILIPPIANS. + </h2> + <p> + <br /><br /><br /> + </p> + <p> + [The genuineness of this Epistle is controverted, but implicitly<br /> + believed by Archbishop Wake, whose translation is below. There is<br /> + also a translation by Dr. Cave attached to his life of Polycarp.] + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER I. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + Polycarp commends the Philippians for their respect to<br /> those who + suffered for the Gospel; and for their own faith. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + POLYCARP, and the presbyters<br /> that are with him, to the<br /> church of + God which is at Philippi;<br /> mercy unto you, and peace from<br /> God + Almighty, and the Lord Jesus<br /> Christ our Saviour, be multiplied. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 I rejoiced greatly with you<br /> in our Lord Jesus Christ, that ye<br /> + received the images of a true love,<br /> and accompanied, as it behoved + you,<br /> those who were in bonds, becoming<br /> saints; which are the + crowns of<br /> such as are truly chosen by God<br /> and our Lord: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 As also that the root of the<br /> faith which was preached from<br /> + ancient times, remains firm in you<br /> to this day; and brings forth + fruit<br /> to our Lord Jesus Christ, who<br /> suffered himself to be + brought<br /> even to the death for our sins: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 Whom God hath raised up, having<br /> loosed the pains of death. Whom<br /> + having not seen, ye love; in whom<br /> though now ye see him not, yet<br /> + believing, ye rejoice with joy<br /> unspeakable and full of glory. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 Into which many desire to<br /> enter; I knowing that by grace ye<br /> + are saved; not by works, but by<br /> the will of God through Jesus<br /> + Christ. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 Wherefore girding up the<br /> loins of your minds; I serve<br /> the Lord + with fear, and in truth;<br /> laying aside all empty and vain<br /> speech, + and the errors of many;<br /> believing in him that raised up<br /> our Lord + Jesus Christ from the<br /> dead, and hath given him glory<br /> and a + throne at his right hand. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 To whom all things are made<br /> subject, both that are in heaven,<br /> + and that are in earth; whom every<br /> living creature shall worship;<br /> + who shall come to be the judge of<br /> the quick and dead: whose blood<br /> + God shall require of them that<br /> believe not in him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 But he that raised up Christ<br /> from the dead, shall also raise up<br /> + us in like manner, if we do his<br /> will, and walk according to his<br /> + commandments; and love those<br /> things which he loved: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 Abstaining from all<br /> unrighteousness; inordinate affection,<br /> and + love of money; from evil.<br /> speaking; false witness; not<br /> rendering + evil for evil, or<br /> railing for railing, or striking<br /> for striking, + or cursing<br /> for cursing: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 But remembering what the<br /> Lord has taught us saying, Judge<br /> + not, and ye shall not be judged;<br /> forgive and ye shall be forgiven;<br /> + be ye merciful, and ye shall obtain<br /> mercy; for with the same measure<br /> + that ye meet withal, it shall be<br /> measured to you again. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 And again; Blessed are the<br /> poor, and they that are persecuted<br /> + for righteousness sake; for theirs<br /> is the kingdom of God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER II. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 Exhorts to Faith, Hope, and Charity.<br /> 5 Against covetousness, and as + to the<br /> duties of husbands, wives, widows,<br /> 9 deacons, young men, + virgins, and presbyters. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + THESE things, my brethren,<br /> I took not the liberty of myself<br /> to + write unto you concerning<br /> righteousness, but you yourselves<br /> + before encouraged me to it. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 For neither can i, nor any<br /> other such as I am, come up to<br /> the + wisdom of the blessed and<br /> renowned Paul; who being himself<br /> in + person with those who then<br /> lived, did with all exactness and<br /> + soundness teach the word of truth;<br /> and being gone from you wrote an<br /> + epistle to you. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 Into which if you look, you<br /> will be able to edify yourselves in<br /> + the faith that has been delivered<br /> unto you, which is the mother of<br /> + us all; being followed with hope,<br /> and led on by a general love, both<br /> + towards God and towards Christ,<br /> and towards our neighbour. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 For if any man has these<br /> things, he has fulfilled the law<br /> of + righteousness: for he that has<br /> charity is far from all sin. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 But the love of money is the<br /> root of all evil. Knowing therefore<br /> + that as we brought nothing into this<br /> world, so neither may we carry + any<br /> thing out; let us arm ourselves<br /> with the armour of + righteousness. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 And teach ourselves first to<br /> walk according to the commandments<br /> + of the Lord; and then your wives<br /> to walk likewise according to the<br /> + faith that is given to them; in<br /> charity, and in purity; loving<br /> + their own husbands, with all<br /> sincerity, and all others alike,<br /> + with all temperance; and to bring up<br /> their children in the + instruction<br /> and fear of the Lord. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 The widows likewise teach<br /> that they be sober as to what<br /> + concerns the faith of the Lord:<br /> praying always for all men; being far<br /> + from all detraction, evil speaking,<br /> false witness; from covetousness,<br /> + and from all evil. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 Knowing that they are the<br /> altars of God, who sees all blemishes,<br /> + and from whom nothing is hid; who<br /> searches out the very reasonings,<br /> + and thoughts, and secrets of our<br /> hearts. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 Knowing therefore that God<br /> is not mocked, we ought to walk<br /> + worthy both of his command and<br /> of his glory. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 Also the deacons must be<br /> blameless before him, as the<br /> + ministers of God in Christ, and<br /> not of men. Not false mousers, not<br /> + double tongued, not lovers of money;<br /> but moderate in all things;<br /> + compassionate, careful; walking<br /> according to the truth of the Lord,<br /> + who was the servant of all. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 Whom if we please in this<br /> present world, we shall also be<br /> + made partakers of that which is<br /> to come, according as he has<br /> + promised to us, that he will raise<br /> us from the dead; and that if we<br /> + shall walk worthy of him, we shall<br /> also reign together with him, if<br /> + we believe. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 In like manner the younger<br /> men must be unblameable in all<br /> + things; above all, taking care of<br /> their purity, and to restrain<br /> + themselves from all evil. For it is<br /> good to be cut off from the lusts + that<br /> are in the world; because every<br /> such lust warreth against + the<br /> spirit: and neither fornicators,<br /> nor effeminate, nor abusers + of<br /> themselves with mankind, shall<br /> inherit the kingdom of God; + nor<br /> they who do such things as are<br /> foolish and unreasonable. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 Wherefore ye must needs<br /> abstain from all these things,<br /> being + subject to the priests and<br /> deacons, as unto God and Christ. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 The virgins admonish to<br /> walk in a spotless and pure<br /> + conscience. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 And let the elders be<br /> compassionate and merciful towards<br /> all; + turning them from their errors;<br /> seeking out those that are weak;<br /> + not forgetting the widows, the<br /> fatherless, and the poor; but<br /> + always providing what is good<br /> both in the sight of God and man. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 16 Abstaining from all wrath,<br /> respect of persons, and unrighteous<br /> + judgment; and especially being<br /> free from all covetousness. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 17 Not easy to believe anything<br /> against any; not severe in judgment;<br /> + knowing that we are all debtors<br /> in point of sin. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 18 If therefore we pray to the<br /> Lord that he would forgive us, we<br /> + ought also to forgive others; for<br /> we are all in the sight of our Lord<br /> + and God; a and must all stand before<br /> the judgment-seat of Christ;<br /> + and shall every one give an<br /> account of himself. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 19 Let us therefore serve him in<br /> fear, and with all reverence as<br /> + both himself hath commanded;<br /> and as the Apostles who have<br /> + preached the Gospel unto us, and<br /> the prophets who have foretold<br /> + the coming of our Lord have<br /> taught us: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 20 Being zealous of what is<br /> good; abstaining from all offence,<br /> + and from false brethren; and<br /> from those who bear the name of<br /> + Christ in hypocrisy; who deceive<br /> vain men. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER III. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 1 As to faith in our Saviour Christ;<br /> his nature and sufferings, the + resurrection and judgment.<br /> 3 Exhorts to prayer<br /> 5 and + steadfastness in the faith, from the examples of Christ,<br /> 7 and + Apostles and saints, and exhorts to carefulness<br /> in all well-doing. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + FOR whosoever does not confess<br /> that Jesus Christ is come in<br /> the + flesh, he is Antichrist: and<br /> whoever does not confess his<br /> + suffering upon the cross, is<br /> from the devil. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 And whosoever perverts the<br /> oracles of the Lord to his own<br /> + lusts, and says that there shall.<br /> neither be any resurrection, nor<br /> + judgment, he is the first-born of<br /> Satan. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 Wherefore leaving the vanity<br /> of many, and their false doctrines;<br /> + let us return to the word that was<br /> delivered to us from the + beginning:<br /> Watching unto prayer; and<br /> persevering in fasting; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 With supplication beseeching<br /> the all seeing God not to lead us<br /> + into temptation; as the Lord hath<br /> said, The spirit is truly willing,<br /> + but the flesh is weak. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 Let us therefore without ceasing<br /> hold steadfastly to him who is our<br /> + hope, and the earnest of our<br /> righteousness, even Jesus Christ;<br /> + Who, his own self, bare our sins<br /> in his own body on the tree: who<br /> + did no sin, neither was guile found<br /> in his mouth; but suffered all + for<br /> us that we might live through<br /> him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 Let us therefore imitate his<br /> patience; and if we suffer for his<br /> + name, let us glorify him; for this<br /> example he has given us by + himself,<br /> and so have we believed. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 Wherefore I exhort all<br /> of you that ye obey the word of<br /> + righteousness, and exercise all<br /> patience; which ye have seen set<br /> + forth before your eyes, not only<br /> in the blessed Ignatius, and + Zozimus,<br /> and Rufus; but in others among<br /> yourselves; and in Paul + himself,<br /> and the rest of the Apostles: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 Being confident of this, that<br /> all these have not run in vain, but<br /> + in faith and righteousness; and<br /> are gone to the place that was due<br /> + to them from the Lord; with<br /> whom also they suffered. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 For they loved not this<br /> present world; but him who died,<br /> and + was raised again by God for<br /> us. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 Stand therefore in these<br /> things, and follow the example of<br /> + the Lord; being firm and immutable<br /> in the faith, lovers of the<br /> + brotherhood, lovers of one<br /> another: companions together<br /> in the + truth, being kind and<br /> gentle towards each other,<br /> despising none. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 When it is in your power to<br /> do good defer it not, for charity<br /> + delivered from death. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 Be all of you subject one to<br /> another, having your conversation<br /> + honest among the Gentiles; that<br /> by your good works, both ye<br /> + yourselves may receive praise, and<br /> the Lord may not be blasphemed<br /> + through you. But woe be to him<br /> by whom the name of the Lord is<br /> + blasphemed. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 Therefore teach all men<br /> sobriety; in which do ye also<br /> + exercise yourselves. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + CHAPTER IV. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + Valens, a presbyter, having fallen into the sin<br /> of covetousness, he + exhorts them against it. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + I am greatly afflicted for Valens,<br /> who was once a presbyter among + you;<br /> that he should so little understand<br /> the place that was + given to him in<br /> the church, Wherefore I admonish you<br /> that ye + abstain from covetousness;<br /> and that ye be chaste, and true of<br /> + speech. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 Keep yourselves from all evil.<br /> For he that in these things cannot<br /> + govern himself, how shall he be<br /> able to prescribe them to another? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 If a man does not keep himself<br /> from covetousness, he shall be<br /> + polluted with idolatry, and be<br /> judged as if he were a Gentile. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 But who of you are ignorant<br /> of the judgment of God? Do we<br /> not + know that the saints shall<br /> judge the world, as Paul teaches? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 But I have neither perceived<br /> nor heard anything of this kind<br /> + in you, among whom the blessed<br /> Paul laboured; and who are<br /> named + in the beginning of his<br /> Epistle. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 For he glories of you in all<br /> the churches who then only knew<br /> + God; for we did not then know<br /> him. Wherefore, my brethren, I<br /> am + exceedingly sorry both for him<br /> and for his wife; to whom God<br /> + grant a true repentance. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 And be ye also moderate upon<br /> this occasion; and look not upon<br /> + such as enemies, but call them<br /> back as suffering and erring<br /> + members, that ye may save your<br /> whole body: for by so doing,<br /> ye + shall edify your own selves. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 For I trust that ye are well<br /> exercised in the Holy Scriptures,<br /> + and that nothing is hid from you<br /> but at present it is not granted<br /> + unto me to practise that which is<br /> written, Be angry and sin not;<br /> + and again, Let not the sun go<br /> down upon your wrath. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 Blessed be he that believeth<br /> and remembereth these things;<br /> + which also I trust you do. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 Now the God and Father of<br /> our Lord Jesus Christ, and he<br /> + himself who is our everlasting<br /> high-priest, the Son of God, even<br /> + Jesus Christ, build you up in faith<br /> and in truth, and in all meekness<br /> + and lenity; in patience and long-<br /> suffering, in forbearance and<br /> + chastity: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 And grant unto you a lot and<br /> portion among his saints, and us<br /> + with you; and to all that are under<br /> the heavens, who shall believe in<br /> + our Lord Jesus Christ, and in his<br /> Father who raised him from the + dead. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 Pray for all the saints:<br /> pray also for kings, and all that<br /> + are in authority; and for those who<br /> persecute you, and hate you, and + for<br /> the enemies of the cross; that your<br /> fruit may be manifest in + all; and<br /> that ye may be perfect in Christ. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 Ye wrote to me, both ye, and<br /> also Ignatius, that if any one<br /> + went from hence into Syria, he<br /> should bring your letters with<br /> + him; which also I will take care<br /> of, as soon as I shall have a<br /> + convenient opportunity; either<br /> by myself, or him whom I shall<br /> + send upon your account. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 The Epistle of Ignatius,<br /> which he wrote unto us, together<br /> + with what others of his have come<br /> to our hands, we have sent to you,<br /> + according to your order; which<br /> are subjoined to this Epistle: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 By which we may be greatly<br /> profited; for they treat of faith<br /> + and patience, and of all things that<br /> pertain to edification in the + Lord<br /> Jesus. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 16 What you know certainly of<br /> Ignatius, and those that are<br /> with + him, signify to us. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 17 These things have I written<br /> unto you by Crescens, whom by<br /> + this present Epistle I have<br /> recommended to you, and do now<br /> again + commend. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 18 For he has had his conversation<br /> without blame among us; and I + suppose<br /> also with you. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 19 Ye will also have regard unto<br /> his sister when she shall come<br /> + unto you. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 20 Be ye safe in the Lord Jesus<br /> Christ; and in favour with all<br /> + yours. Amen. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> <a + name="hermas1" id="hermas1"></a> + </p> + <h2> + THE FIRST PART OF THE<br /> BOOK OF HERMAS CALLED HIS VISION. + </h2> + <p> + <br /><br /><br /> + </p> + <p> + VISION I. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 1 Against filthy and proud thoughts;<br /> 20 also the neglect of Hermas in + chastising his children. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + HE who had bred me up sold a<br /> certain young maid at Rome;<br /> whom + when I saw many years<br /> after, I remembered her, and<br /> began to love + her as a sister.<br /> It happened some time afterwards,<br /> that I saw + her washing in the river<br /> Tyber; and I reached out my hand<br /> unto + her, and brought her out of<br /> the river, + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 And when I saw her I thought<br /> with myself, saying, How happy<br /> + should I be if I had such a wife,<br /> both for beauty and manners.<br /> + This I thought with myself; nor<br /> did I think any thing more. But<br /> + not long after, as I was walking,<br /> and musing on these thoughts, I<br /> + began to honour this creature of<br /> God, thinking with myself; how<br /> + noble and beautiful she was. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 And when I had walked a little,<br /> I fell asleep; and the spirit<br /> + caught me away, and carried me<br /> through a certain place towards<br /> + the right hand, through which no<br /> man could pass. It was a place<br /> + among rocks, very steep, and<br /> unpassable for water. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 When I was past this place,<br /> I came into a plain; and there<br /> + falling down upon my knees, I<br /> began to pray unto the Lord, and<br /> + to confess my sins. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 And as I was praying, the<br /> heaven was opened, and I saw the<br /> + woman which I had coveted,<br /> saluting me from heaven, and<br /> saying, + Hermas, hail! and I looking<br /> upon her, answered, Lady, what<br /> dost + thou do here? She answered<br /> me, I am taken up hither to accuse<br /> + thee of sin before the Lord. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 Lady, said I, wilt thou<br /> convince me? No, said she: but<br /> hear + the words which I am about<br /> to speak unto thee. God who<br /> dwelleth + in heaven, and hath made<br /> all things out of nothing, and<br /> hath + multiplied them for his holy<br /> church's sake, is angry with thee<br /> + because thou hast sinned against<br /> me. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 And I answering said unto<br /> her, Lady, if I have sinned against<br /> + thee, tell me where, or in what<br /> place, or when did I ever speak<br /> + an unseemly or dishonest word<br /> unto thee? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 Have I not always esteemed<br /> thee as a lady? Have I not always<br /> + reverenced thee as a sister? Why<br /> then dost thou imagine these<br /> + wicked things against me? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 Then she, smiling upon me,<br /> said: the desire of naughtiness<br /> has + risen up in thy heart. Does<br /> it not seem to thee to be an ill<br /> + thing for a righteous man to have<br /> an evil desire rise up in his + heart. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 It is indeed a sin, and that a<br /> very great sin, to such a one; for<br /> + a righteous man thinketh that<br /> which is righteous. And whilst<br /> he + does so, and walketh uprightly,<br /> he shall have the Lord in heaven<br /> + favourable unto him in all his<br /> business. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 But as for those who think<br /> wickedly in their hearts, they take<br /> + to themselves death and captivity;<br /> and especially those who love this<br /> + present world, and glory in their<br /> riches, and regard not the good<br /> + things that are to come; their<br /> souls wander up and down and<br /> know + not where to fix. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 Now this is the case of such<br /> as are double-minded, who trust<br /> + not in the Lord, and despise and<br /> neglect their own life. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 But do thou pray unto the<br /> Lord, and he will heal thy sins,<br /> + and the sins of thy whole house,<br /> and of all his saints. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 As soon as she had spoken<br /> these words the heaven were shut,<br /> + and I remained utterly swallowed<br /> up with sadness and fear: and<br /> + said within myself, if this be laid<br /> against me for sin, how can I be<br /> + saved. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 Or how should I ever be able<br /> to entreat the Lord for my many<br /> + and great sins? With what words<br /> shall I beseech him to be merciful<br /> + unto me? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 16 As I was thinking over these<br /> things, and meditating in myself<br /> + upon them, behold a chair was<br /> set over against me of the whitest<br /> + wool, as bright as snow. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 17 And there came an old woman<br /> in a bright garment, having<br /> a + book in her hand, and sat alone,<br /> and saluted me, saying, Hermas,<br /> + hail! and I being full of sorrow<br /> and weeping, answered, Hail Lady! + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 18 And she said unto me, Why<br /> art thou sad, Hermas, who wert<br /> wont + to be patient, and modest,<br /> and always cheerful? I answered,<br /> and + said to her, Lady, a reproach<br /> has been laid to my charge by an<br /> + excellent woman, who tells me<br /> that I have sinned against her. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 19 She replied, Far be any such<br /> thing from the servant of God.<br /> + But it may be the desire of her<br /> has risen up in thy heart? For<br /> + indeed such a thought maketh the<br /> servants of God guilty of sin. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 20 Nor ought such a detestable<br /> thought to be in the servant of<br /> + God: nor should he who is approved<br /> by the Spirit desire that which<br /> + is evil; but especially Hermas,<br /> who contains himself from all<br /> + wicked lusts, and is full of all<br /> simplicity, and of great innocence. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 21 Nevertheless the Lord is<br /> not so much angry with thee for<br /> + thine own sake, as upon the<br /> account of thy house, which has<br /> + committed wickedness against the<br /> Lord, and against their parents. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 22 And for that out of thy<br /> fondness towards thy sons, thou<br /> hast + not admonished thy house,<br /> but hast permitted them to live<br /> + wickedly; for this cause the Lord<br /> is angry with thee: but he will + heal<br /> all the evils that are done in thy<br /> house. For through their + sins<br /> and iniquities, thou art wholly<br /> consumed in secular + affairs. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 23 But now the mercy of God<br /> hath taken compassion upon thee,<br /> and + upon thine house, and hath<br /> greatly comforted thee. Only<br /> as for + thee, do not wander, but be<br /> of an even mind, and comfort thy<br /> + house. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 24 As the workman bringing<br /> forth his work, offers it to<br /> + whomsoever he pleaseth; so shalt<br /> thou by teaching every day what<br /> + is just, cut off a great sin.<br /> Wherefore cease not to admonish thy<br /> + sons, for the Lord knows that they<br /> will repent with all their heart,<br /> + and they shall be written in the<br /> book of life. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 25 And when she had said this,<br /> she added unto me; Wilt thou<br /> hear + me read? I answered her,<br /> Lady, I will. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 26 Hear then, said she;<br /> and opening the book she read,<br /> + gloriously, greatly and wonderfully,<br /> such things as I could not keep + in<br /> my memory. For they were terrible<br /> words, such as no man could + bear. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 27 How it be I committed her<br /> last words to my remembrance;<br /> for + they were but few, and of great<br /> use to us:— + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 28 Behold the mighty Lord, who<br /> by his invisible power, and with<br /> + his excellent wisdom made the<br /> world, and by his glorious counsel<br /> + beautified his creature, and with<br /> the word of his strength fixed the<br /> + heaven, and founded the earth<br /> upon the waters; and by his<br /> + powerful virtue established the<br /> Holy Church, which he hath<br /> + blessed. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 29 Behold he will remove the<br /> heavens, and the mountains, the<br /> + hills, and the seas; and all things<br /> shall be made plain for his + elect;<br /> that he may render unto them the<br /> promise which he has + promised,<br /> with much honour and joy; if so<br /> be that they shall + keep the<br /> commandments of God, which they<br /> have received with + great faith. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 30 And when she had made an end<br /> of reading, she rose out of the<br /> + chair; and behold four young men<br /> came, and carried the chair to<br /> + the east. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 31 And she called me unto her,<br /> and touched my breast, and said<br /> + unto me, Did my reading please<br /> thee? I answered, Lady, these<br /> + last things please me; but what<br /> went before was severe and hard. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 32 She said unto me, these last<br /> things are for the righteous, but<br /> + the foregoing for the revolters and<br /> heathen. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 33 And as she was talking with<br /> me, two men appeared, and took<br /> + her upon their shoulders, and<br /> went to the east where the chair<br /> + was. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 34 And she went cheerfully<br /> away; and as she was going, said<br /> unto + me, Hermas, be of good<br /> cheer. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + VISION II. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + Again, of his neglect in correcting his talkative wife;<br /> and of his + lewd sons. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + AS I was on the way to Cuma,<br /> about the same time that I<br /> went the + year before, I began to<br /> call to mind the vision I formerly<br /> had. + And again the spirit carried<br /> me away, and brought me into the<br /> + same place, in which I had been<br /> the year before. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 And when I was come into the<br /> place, I fell down upon my knees,<br /> + and began to pray unto the Lord,<br /> and to glorify his name, that he<br /> + had esteemed me worthy, and had<br /> manifested unto me my former<br /> + sins. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 And when I arose from prayer,<br /> behold I saw over against me the<br /> + old woman whom I had seen the<br /> last year, walking and reading<br /> in + a certain book. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 And she said unto me, Canst<br /> thou tell these things to the<br /> + elect of God? I answered and said<br /> unto her, Lady, I cannot retain<br /> + so many things in my memory, but<br /> give me the book, and I will write<br /> + them down. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 Take it, says she, and see that<br /> thou restore it again to me. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 As soon as I had received it,<br /> I went aside into a certain place<br /> + of the field, and transcribe every<br /> letter, for I found no syllables. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 And as soon as I had finished<br /> what was written in the book, the<br /> + book was suddenly caught out of<br /> my hand, but by whom I saw not. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 After fifteen days, when I<br /> had fasted, and entreated the Lord<br /> + with all earnestness, the knowledge<br /> of the writing was revealed unto + me.<br /> Now the writing was this:— + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 Thy seed, O Hermas! hath<br /> sinned against the Lord, and have<br /> + betrayed their parents, through<br /> their great wickedness. And they<br /> + have been called the betrayers of<br /> their parents, and have gone on in<br /> + their treachery. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 And now have they added<br /> lewdness to their other sins, and<br /> the + pollutions of their naughtiness:<br /> thus have they filled up the measure<br /> + of their iniquities. But do thou<br /> upbraid thy sons with all these<br /> + words; and thy wife, who shall be<br /> as thy sister; and let her learn<br /> + to refrain her tongue, with which<br /> she calumniates. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 And when she shall hear these<br /> things, she will refrain herself,<br /> + and shall obtain mercy. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 And they also shall be<br /> instructed, when thou shalt have<br /> + reproached them with these words,<br /> which the Lord has commanded to<br /> + be revealed unto them. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 Then shall their sins be<br /> forgiven, which they have heretofore<br /> + committed, and the sins of all the<br /> saints who have sinned even unto<br /> + this day; if they shall repent with<br /> all their hearts, and remove all<br /> + doubts out of their hearts. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 For the Lord hath sworn by<br /> his glory concerning his elect,<br /> + having determined this very time,<br /> that if any one shall even now<br /> + sin, he shall not be saved. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 For the repentance of the<br /> righteous has its end; the days of<br /> + repentance are fulfilled to all the<br /> saints; but to the heathen, there<br /> + is repentance even unto the last<br /> day. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 16 Thou shalt therefore say to<br /> those who are over the church,<br /> + that they order their ways in<br /> righteousness; so that they may<br /> + fully receive the promise with<br /> much glory. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 17 Stand fast therefore ye that<br /> work righteousness and continue<br /> + to do it, that your departure may<br /> be with the holy angels. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 18 Happy are ye, as many as<br /> shall endure the great trial that is<br /> + at hand, and whosoever shall not<br /> deny his life. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 19 For the Lord hath sworn by<br /> his Son, that whoso, denieth his<br /> + Son and HIM, being afraid of his<br /> life, he will also deny him in the<br /> + world that is to come. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 20 But those who shall never<br /> deny him, he will of his exceeding<br /> + great mercy be favourable unto<br /> them. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 21 But thou, O Hermas! remember<br /> not the evils which thy sons have<br /> + done, neither neglect thy sister,<br /> but take care that they amend of<br /> + their former sins. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 22 For they will be instructed<br /> by this doctrine, if thou shalt not<br /> + be mindful of what they have done<br /> wickedly. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 23 For the remembrance of evils<br /> worketh death, but the forgetting<br /> + of them eternal life. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 24 But thou, O Hermas! hast<br /> undergone a great many worldly<br /> + troubles for the offences of thy<br /> house, because thou hast neglected<br /> + them, as things that did not belong<br /> unto thee; and thou art wholly<br /> + taken up with thy great business. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 25 Nevertheless, for this cause<br /> shalt thou be saved, that thou hast<br /> + not departed from the living God,<br /> and thy simplicity and singular<br /> + continency shall preserve thee, if<br /> thou shalt continue in them. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 26 Yes, they shall save all such<br /> as do such things, and walk in<br /> + innocence and simplicity. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 27 They who are of this kind<br /> shall prevail against all impiety,<br /> + and continue until life eternal. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 28 Happy are all they that do<br /> righteousness, they shall not be<br /> + consumed for ever. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 29 But thou wilt say, Behold<br /> there is a great trial coming. If<br /> + it seem good to thee, deny him<br /> again. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 30 The Lord is nigh to them that<br /> turn to him, as it is written in<br /> + the book of Heldam and Modal,<br /> who prophesied to the people of<br /> + Israel in the wilderness. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 31 Moreover, brethren, it was<br /> revealed to me, as I was sleeping,<br /> + by a very goodly young man, saying<br /> unto me, What thinkest thou of + that<br /> old woman from whom thou receivedst<br /> the book; who is she? I + answered,<br /> a Sybil. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 32 Thou art mistaken said he,<br /> she is not. I replied, Who is she<br /> + then, sir? He answered me, It is<br /> the church of God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 33 And I said unto him, Why<br /> then does she appear old? She is<br /> + therefore, said he, an old woman,<br /> because she was the first of all<br /> + the creation, and the world was<br /> made for her. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 34 After this I saw a vision at<br /> home in my own house, and the<br /> + old woman, whom I had seen before,<br /> came to me and asked me whether<br /> + I had yet delivered her book to<br /> the elders of the church? And<br /> I + answered, that I had not yet. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 35 She replied, Thou hast well<br /> done, for I have certain words<br /> + more to tell thee. But when I<br /> shall have finished all the words,<br /> + they shall be clearly understood<br /> by the elect. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 36 And thou shalt write two<br /> books, and send one to Clement<br /> and + one to Grapte. For Clement<br /> shall send it to the foreign cities,<br /> + because it is permitted to him so<br /> to do: but Grapte shall admonish<br /> + the widows and orphans. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 37 But thou shalt read in this<br /> city with the elders of the church. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + VISION III. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + Of the building of the church triumphant,<br /> and of the several sorts of + reprobates. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + THE vision which I saw, brethren,<br /> was this. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 When I had often fasted and<br /> prayed unto the Lord, that he<br /> + would manifest unto me the<br /> revelation, which he had promised<br /> by + the old woman to show unto me;<br /> the same night she appeared unto<br /> + me, and said unto me, + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 Because thou dost thus afflict<br /> thyself, and art so desirous to know<br /> + all things, come into the field,<br /> where thou wilt, and about the<br /> + sixth hour, I will appear unto thee,<br /> and show thee what thou must<br /> + see. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 I asked her, saying; Lady,<br /> into what part of the field? She<br /> + answered, wherever thou wilt, only<br /> choose a good and a private place.<br /> + And before I began to speak and<br /> tell her the place, she said unto<br /> + me; I will come where thou wilt. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 I was therefore, brethren in<br /> the field and I observed the hours,<br /> + and came into the place where I<br /> had appointed her to come. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 And I beheld a bench placed;<br /> it was a linen pillow, and over it<br /> + spread a covering of fine linen. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 When I saw these things ordered<br /> in this manner, and that there was<br /> + nobody in the place, I began to be<br /> astonished, and my hair stood on + end,<br /> and a kind of horror seized me;<br /> for I was alone. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 But being come to myself,<br /> and calling to mind the glory of<br /> + God, and taking courage, I fell<br /> down upon my knees and began<br /> + again to confess my sins as before. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 And whilst I was doing this,<br /> the old woman came thither with<br /> + the six young men whom I had<br /> seen before, and stood behind me<br /> as + I was praying, and heard me<br /> praying and confessing my sins<br /> unto + the Lord. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 And touching me, she said;<br /> Leave off praying now only for thy<br /> + sins; pray also for righteousness,<br /> that thou mayest receive a part of<br /> + it in thy house. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 And she lifted me up from<br /> the place, and took me by the<br /> hand, + and brought me to the seat;<br /> and said to the young men, go,<br /> and + build. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 As soon as they were departed,<br /> and we were alone, she said unto + me;<br /> sit here. I answered her; Lady,<br /> let those who are elder sit + first.<br /> She replied, Sit down as I bid you. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 And when I would have sat<br /> on the right side, she suffered me<br /> + not, but made a sign to me with<br /> her hand, that I should sit on the<br /> + left. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 As I was therefore musing,<br /> and full of sorrow, that she would<br /> + not suffer me to sit on the right<br /> side, she said unto me, Hermas,<br /> + why art thou sad? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 The place which is on the<br /> right hand is theirs who have<br /> + already attained unto God, and have<br /> suffered for his name-sake. But<br /> + there is yet a great deal remaining<br /> unto thee, before thou canst sit<br /> + with them. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 16 But continue as thou doest,<br /> in thy sincerity, and thou shalt sit<br /> + with them; as all others shall,<br /> who do their works, and shall bear<br /> + what they have borne. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 17 I said to her; Lady, I would<br /> know what it is that they have<br /> + suffered? Hear then, said she:<br /> wild beasts, scourgings,<br /> + imprisonments, and crosses<br /> for his name-sake. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 18 For this cause the right hand<br /> of holiness belongs to them, and<br /> + to all others as many as shall<br /> suffer for the name of God; but<br /> + the left belongs to the rest. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 19 Howbeit the gifts and the<br /> promises belong to both, to them<br /> on + the right, and to those on the<br /> left hand; only that sitting on the<br /> + right hand they have some glory<br /> above the others. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 20 But thou art desirous to sit<br /> on the right hand with them, and<br /> + yet thy defects are many. But<br /> thou shalt be purged from thy<br /> + defects, as also all who doubt not<br /> shall be cleansed from all the + sins<br /> which they have committed unto<br /> this day. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 21 And when she had said this<br /> she would have departed. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 22 Wherefore, falling down before<br /> her feet, I began to entreat her,<br /> + for the Lord's sake, that she<br /> would show me the vision which<br /> she + had promised. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 23 Then she again took me by<br /> the hand, and lifted me up, and<br /> + made me sit upon the seat at the<br /> left side; and holding up a certain<br /> + bright wand, said unto me, Seest<br /> thou that great thing? I replied,<br /> + Lady, I see nothing. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 24 She answered, Dost thou not<br /> see over against thee a great tower,<br /> + which is built upon the water with<br /> bright square stones? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 25 For the tower was built upon<br /> a square by these six young men<br /> + that came with her. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 26 But many thousand of other<br /> men brought stones; some drew<br /> them + out of the deep, others<br /> carried them from the ground,<br /> and gave + them to the six young men;<br /> and they took them and built. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 27 As for those stones which<br /> were drawn out of the deep, they<br /> + put them all into the building;<br /> for they were polished, and their<br /> + squares exactly answered one another,<br /> and so one was joined in such + wise<br /> to the other, that there was no<br /> space to be seen where they<br /> + joined, insomuch that the whole<br /> tower appeared to be built as it<br /> + were of one stone. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 28 But as for the other stones<br /> that were taken off from the<br /> + ground, some of them they rejected,<br /> others they fitted into the + building. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 29 As for those which were rejected,<br /> some they cut out, and cast them<br /> + at a distance from the tower;<br /> but many others of them lay round<br /> + about the tower, which they made<br /> no use of in the building. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 30 For some of these were<br /> rough, others had clefts in them,<br /> + others were white and round, not<br /> proper for the building of the<br /> + tower. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 31 But I saw the other stones<br /> cast afar off from the tower, and<br /> + falling into the high-way, and yet<br /> not continuing in the way, but<br /> + were rolled from the way into a<br /> desert place. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 32 Others I saw falling into the<br /> fire and burning; others fell near<br /> + the water, yet could not roll<br /> themselves into it, though very<br /> + desirous to fall into the water. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 33 And when she had showed<br /> me these things she would have<br /> + departed; but I said to her, Lady,<br /> what doth it profit me to see + these<br /> things, and not understand what<br /> they mean? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 34 She answered and said unto<br /> me; You are very cunning, in<br /> that + you are desirous to know<br /> those things which relate to the<br /> tower. + Yea, said I, lady, that I<br /> may declare them unto the brethren,<br /> + and they may rejoice, and hearing<br /> these things may glorify God<br /> + with great glory. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 35 Then she said, Many indeed<br /> shall hear them, and when they<br /> + shall have heard them, some shall<br /> rejoice, and others weep. And<br /> + yet even these, if they shall<br /> repent, shall rejoice too. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 36 Hear therefore what I shall<br /> say concerning the parable of the<br /> + tower, and after this be no longer<br /> importunate with me about the<br /> + revelation. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 37 For these revelations have<br /> an end, seeing they are fulfilled.<br /> + But thou dost not leave off to<br /> desire revelations, for thou art<br /> + very urgent. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 38 As for the tower which thou<br /> seest built, it is myself, namely,<br /> + the church, which have appeared<br /> to thee both now and heretofore.<br /> + Wherefore ask what thou wilt<br /> concerning the tower, and I will<br /> + reveal it unto thee, that thou<br /> mayest rejoice with the saints. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 39 I said unto her, Lady,<br /> because thou hast thought me once<br /> + worthy to receive from thee the<br /> revelation of all these things,<br /> + declare them unto me. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 40 She answered me, Whatsoever<br /> is fit to be revealed unto thee<br /> + shall be revealed: only yet thy<br /> heart be with the Lord, and doubt<br /> + not, whatsoever thou shalt see. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 41 I asked her, Lady, why is the<br /> tower built upon the water? She<br /> + replied, I said before to thee that<br /> thou wert very wise to inquire<br /> + diligently concerning the building,<br /> therefore thou shalt find the + truth. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 42 Hear therefore why the tower<br /> is built upon the water: because<br /> + your life is and shall be saved by<br /> water. For it is founded by the<br /> + word of the almighty and honourable<br /> name, and is supported by the<br /> + invisible power and virtue of God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 43 And I answering, said<br /> unto her, These things are very<br /> + admirable; but, lady, who are<br /> those six young men that build? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 44 They are, said she, the angels<br /> of God, who were first appointed,<br /> + and to whom the Lord has delivered<br /> all his creatures, to frame and<br /> + build them up, and to rule over<br /> them. For by these the building<br /> + of the tower shall be finished. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 45 And who are the rest who<br /> bring them stones? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 46 They also are the holy angels<br /> of the Lord; but the others are<br /> + more excellent than these. Wherefore<br /> when the whole building of the<br /> + tower shall be finished, they<br /> shall all feast together beside<br /> + the tower, and shall glorify God,<br /> because the structure of the<br /> + tower is finished. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 47 I asked her, saying, I would<br /> know the condition of the stones,<br /> + and what the meaning of them<br /> is? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 48 She answering, said unto<br /> me, Art thou better than all others<br /> + that this should be revealed unto<br /> thee? For others are both before<br /> + thee and better than thou art,<br /> to whom these visions should be<br /> + made manifest. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 49 Nevertheless, that the name<br /> of God may be glorified, it has been<br /> + shown and shall be revealed unto<br /> thee, for the sake of those who are<br /> + doubtful, and think in their hearts<br /> whether these things are so or + not. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 50 Tell them that all these<br /> things are true, and that there is<br /> + nothing in them that is not true<br /> but all are firm and truly<br /> + established. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 51 Hear now then concerning<br /> the stones that are in the building. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 52 The square and white stones<br /> which agree exactly in their joints,<br /> + are the apostles, and bishops, and<br /> doctors, and ministers, who<br /> + through the mercy of God have<br /> come in, and governed, and taught<br /> + and ministered holily and modestly<br /> to the elect of God, both they<br /> + that have fallen asleep, and which<br /> yet remain; and have always<br /> + agreed with them, and have had<br /> peace within themselves, and have<br /> + heard each other. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 53 For which cause their joints<br /> exactly meet together in the building<br /> + of the tower. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 54 They which are drawn out<br /> of the deep and put into the<br /> + building, and whose joints agree<br /> with the other stones which are<br /> + already built, are those which are<br /> already fallen asleep, and have<br /> + suffered for the sake of the Lord's<br /> name. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 55 And what are the other<br /> stones, lady, that are brought<br /> from + the earth? I would know<br /> what are they. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 56 She answered, They which<br /> lie upon the ground and are not<br /> + polished, are those which God has<br /> approved, because they have<br /> + walked in I the law of the Lord,<br /> and directed their ways in his<br /> + commandments. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 57 They which are brought and<br /> put in the building of the tower,<br /> + are the young in faith and the<br /> faithful. And these are admonished<br /> + by the angels to do well because<br /> iniquity is not found in them. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 58 But who are those whom they<br /> rejected, and laid beside the tower? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 59 They are such as have sinned<br /> and are willing to repent; for<br /> + which cause they are not cast far<br /> from the tower, because they will<br /> + be useful for the building, if they<br /> shall repent. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 60 They therefore that are yet<br /> to repent, if they repent they shall<br /> + become strong in the faith; that<br /> is, if they repent now, whilst the<br /> + tower is building. For if the<br /> building shall be finished there<br /> + will then be no place for them to<br /> be put in, but they shall be + rejected;<br /> for he only has this privilege who<br /> shall now be put + into the tower. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 61 But would you know who<br /> they are that were cut out, and<br /> cast + afar off from the tower?<br /> Lady said I, I desire it. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 62 They are the children of iniquity,<br /> who believed only in hypocrisy,<br /> + and departed not from their evil<br /> ways; for this cause they shall not<br /> + be saved, because they are not of<br /> any use in the building by reason<br /> + of their sins. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 63 Wherefore they are cut out,<br /> and cast afar off, because of the<br /> + anger of the Lord, and because<br /> they have provoked him to anger<br /> + against them. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 64 As for the great number of<br /> other stones which thou hast seen<br /> + placed about the tower, but now<br /> put into the building; those which<br /> + are rugged, are they who have<br /> known the truth, but have not<br /> + continued in it, nor been joined<br /> to the saints, and therefore are<br /> + unprofitable. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 65 Those that have clefts in<br /> them, are they that keep up discord<br /> + in their hearts against each other,<br /> and live not in peace; that are<br /> + friendly when present with their<br /> brethren, but as soon as they are<br /> + departed from one another, their<br /> wickedness still continues in<br /> + their hearts: these are the clefts<br /> which are seen in those stones. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 66 Those that are maimed and<br /> short, are they who have believed<br /> + indeed, but still are in great<br /> measure full of wickedness; for<br /> + this cause they are maimed and<br /> not whole. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 67 But what are the white and<br /> round stones, lady, and which are<br /> + not proper for the building of the<br /> tower? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 68 She answering said unto<br /> me: How long wilt thou continue<br /> + foolish and without understanding,<br /> asking everything and discerning<br /> + nothing? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 69 They are such as have faith<br /> indeed, but have withal the riches<br /> + of this present world. When<br /> therefore any troubles arise, for<br /> + the sake of their riches and traffic,<br /> they deny the Lord. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 70 I answering, said unto her,<br /> When therefore will they be<br /> + profitable to the Lord? When their<br /> riches shall be cut away, says + she,<br /> in which they take delight, then<br /> they will be profitable + unto the<br /> Lord for his building. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 71 For as a round stone, unless<br /> it be cut away and is cast somewhat<br /> + of its bulk, cannot be made square,<br /> so they who are rich in this + world;<br /> unless their riches be pared off;<br /> cannot be made + profitable unto the<br /> Lord. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 72 Learn this from thy own<br /> experience: when thou wert rich,<br /> thou + wast unprofitable; but now<br /> thou art profitable, and fit for the<br /> + life which thou hast undertaken;<br /> for thou also once was one of<br /> + those stones. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 73 As for the rest of the stones<br /> which thou sawest cast afar<br /> off + from the tower, and running in<br /> the way, and tumbled out of the<br /> + way into desert places; they are<br /> such as have believed indeed,<br /> + but through their doubting have<br /> forsaken the true way, thinking that<br /> + they could find a better. But they<br /> wander and are miserable, going<br /> + into desolate ways. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 74 Then for those stones which<br /> fell into the fire and were burnt,<br /> + they are those who have for ever<br /> departed from the living God;<br /> + nor doth it ever come into their<br /> hearts to repent, by reason of the<br /> + affection which they bear to their<br /> lusts and wickedness which they<br /> + commit. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 75 And what are the rest which<br /> fell by the water, and could not<br /> + roll into the water? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 76 They are such as have heard<br /> the word, and were willing to be<br /> + baptised in the name of the Lord;<br /> but considering the great holiness<br /> + which the truth requires, have<br /> withdrawn themselves, an walked<br /> + again after wicked lusts. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 77 Thus she finished the<br /> explanation of the tower. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 78 But I being still urgent,<br /> asked her, Is there repentance<br /> + allowed to all those stones which<br /> are thus cast away, and were not<br /> + suitable to the building of the<br /> tower; and shall they find place<br /> + in this tower? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 79 They may repent, said she,<br /> yet they cannot come into this<br /> + tower; but, they shall be placed<br /> in a much lower rank, and then<br /> + only after they shall have been<br /> afflicted and fulfilled the days of<br /> + their sins. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 80 And for this cause they shall<br /> be removed, because they have<br /> + received the word of righteousness:<br /> and then they shall be translated<br /> + from their afflictions, if they<br /> shall have a true sense in their<br /> + hearts of what they have done amiss. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 81 But if they shall not have<br /> this sense in their hearts, they<br /> + shall not be saved by reason of<br /> the hardness of their hearts. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 82 When therefore I had done<br /> asking her concerning all these<br /> + things, she said unto me, Wilt<br /> thou see something else? And<br /> + being desirous of seeing it,<br /> I became very cheerful of<br /> + countenances. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 83 She therefore looking back<br /> upon me, and smiling a little, said<br /> + unto me, Seest thou seven women<br /> about the tower? Lady, said I,<br /> I + see them. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 84 This tower, replied she, is<br /> supported by them, according to<br /> + the command of the Lord: hear<br /> therefore the effects of them. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 85 The first of them, which<br /> holds fast with her hand, is called<br /> + Faith; The next, which is girt<br /> up, and looks manly, is named<br /> + Abstinence: she is the daughter<br /> of Faith. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 86 Whosoever therefore shall<br /> follow her shall be happy in all<br /> + his life, because he shall abstain<br /> from all evil works, believing + that<br /> if he shall contain himself from<br /> all concupiscence, he + shall be<br /> the heir of eternal life. And<br /> what, lady, said I, are + the other<br /> five? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 87 They are, replied she, the<br /> daughters of one another. The<br /> + first of them is called Simplicity;<br /> the next Innocence; the third<br /> + Modesty; then Discipline; and<br /> the last of all is Charity. When<br /> + therefore thou shalt have fulfilled<br /> the works of their mother, thou<br /> + shalt be able to do all things. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 88 Lady, said I, I would know<br /> what particular virtue every one<br /> + of these has. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 89 Hear then, replied she;<br /> they have equal virtues, and their<br /> + virtues are knit together, and<br /> follow one another as they were<br /> + born. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 90 From Faith proceeds Abstinence;<br /> from Abstinence, Simplicity; from<br /> + Simplicity, Innocence; from Innocence,<br /> Modesty; from Modesty, + Discipline<br /> and Charity. Therefore the works<br /> of these are holy, + and chaste, and<br /> right. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 91 Whoever therefore shall<br /> serve these, and hold fast to their<br /> + works, he shall have his dwelling<br /> in the tower with the saints of<br /> + God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 92 Then I asked her concerning<br /> the times, whether the end were<br /> + now at hand? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 93 But she cried out with a loud<br /> voice, saying, O foolish man!<br /> + Dost thou not see the tower yet a<br /> building? When therefore the<br /> + tower shall be finished, and built,<br /> it shall have an end; and indeed<br /> + it shall soon be accomplished. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 94 But do not ask me any more<br /> questions. What has been said<br /> may + suffice thee and all the saints<br /> for the refreshment of your spirits.<br /> + For these things have not been<br /> revealed to thee only, but that<br /> + thou mayest make them manifest<br /> unto all. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 95 For therefore, O Hermas,<br /> after three days thou must understand<br /> + these words which I begin<br /> to speak unto thee, that thou<br /> mayest + speak them in the ears of<br /> the saints; that when thou shall<br /> have + heard and done them, they<br /> may be cleansed from their<br /> iniquities, + and thou together<br /> with them. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 96 Hear me therefore, O my<br /> sons! I have bred you up in much<br /> + simplicity, and innocency, and<br /> modesty, for the love of God,<br /> + which has dropped down upon<br /> you in righteousness, that you<br /> + should be sanctified and justified<br /> from all sin and wickedness; but<br /> + ye will not cease from your evil<br /> doings. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 97 Now therefore hearken unto<br /> me, and have peace one with another,<br /> + and visit one another, and receive<br /> one another, and do not enjoy<br /> + the creatures of God alone. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 98 Give freely to them that are<br /> in need. For some by too free<br /> + feeding contract an infirmity in<br /> their flesh, and do injury to their<br /> + bodies; whilst the flesh of others,<br /> who have not food, withers away,<br /> + because they want sufficient<br /> nourishment, and the bodies are<br /> + consumed. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 99 Wherefore this intemperance<br /> is hurtful to you, who have, and<br /> + do not contribute to them that<br /> want. Prepare for the judgment<br /> + that is about to come upon you. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 100 Ye that are the more eminent,<br /> search out them that are hungry,<br /> + whilst the tower is yet unfinished.<br /> For when the tower shall be + finished,<br /> ye shall be willing to do good,<br /> and shall not find any + place in it. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 101 Beware, therefore, ye that<br /> glory in your riches, lest perhaps<br /> + they groan who are in want, and<br /> their sighing come up unto God,<br /> + and ye be shut out with your goods<br /> without the gate of the tower. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 102 Behold I now warn you who<br /> are set over the church, and love<br /> + the highest seats, be not ye like<br /> unto those that work mischief. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 103 And they indeed carry about<br /> their poison in boxes, but ye<br /> + contain your poison and infection<br /> in your hearts, and will not purge<br /> + them, and mix your sense with a<br /> pure heart, that ye might find<br /> + mercy with the Great King. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 104 Take heed, my children,<br /> that your dissensions deprive you<br /> + not of your lives. How will ye<br /> instruct the elect of God, when<br /> + ye yourselves want correction?<br /> Wherefore admonish one another,<br /> + and be at peace among yourselves,<br /> that I, standing before your<br /> + Father, may give an account<br /> of you unto the Lord. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 105 And when she had made<br /> an end of talking with me, the six<br /> + young men that built, came and<br /> carried her to the tower; and four<br /> + others took up the seat on which<br /> she sat, and they also went away<br /> + again to the tower. I saw not the<br /> faces of these, for their backs<br /> + were towards me. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 106 As she was going away, I<br /> asked her, that she would reveal<br /> to + me what concerned the three<br /> forms, in which she had appeared<br /> + unto me. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 107 But she answering said unto<br /> me, concerning these things<br /> thou + must ask some other, that<br /> they may be revealed unto thee. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 108 Now, brethren, in the first<br /> vision the last year, she appeared<br /> + unto me exceedingly old, and<br /> sitting in a chair. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 109 In another vision, she had<br /> indeed a youthful face, but her<br /> + flesh and hair were old; but she<br /> talked with me standing, and was<br /> + more cheerful than the first time. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 110 In the third vision, she was<br /> in all respects much younger, and<br /> + comely to the eye; only she had<br /> the hair of an aged person: yet<br /> + she looked cheerful, and sat upon<br /> a seat. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 111 I was therefore very sad<br /> concerning these things, until I<br /> + might understand the vision. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 112 Wherefore I saw the same<br /> old woman in a vision of the night<br /> + saying unto me, All prayer needeth<br /> humiliation. Fast, therefore, and<br /> + thou shalt learn from the Lord<br /> that which thou dost ask. I fasted<br /> + therefore one day. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 113 The same night a young<br /> man appeared to me and said,<br /> Why dost + thou thus often desire<br /> Revelations in thy prayers? Take<br /> heed + that by asking many things,<br /> thou hurt not the body. Let these<br /> + Revelations suffice thee. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 114 Canst thou see more notable<br /> Revelations than those which<br /> + thou hast already received? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 115 I answered and said unto<br /> him, Sir, I only ask this one<br /> thing + upon the account of the<br /> three figures of the old woman<br /> that + appeared to me, that the<br /> Revelation may be complete. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 116 He answered me, You are<br /> not without understanding, but<br /> your + doubts make you so; for as<br /> much as you have not your heart<br /> with + the Lord. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 117 I replied and said, But we<br /> shall learn these things more<br /> + carefully from you. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 118 Hear then, says he, concerning<br /> the figures about which you + inquire. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 119 To begin; in the first vision<br /> she appeared to thee in the shape<br /> + of an old woman sitting in, a chair,<br /> because your old spirit was + decayed,<br /> and without strength, by reason<br /> of your infirmities, + and the<br /> doubtfulness of your heart. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 120 For as they who are old<br /> have no hope of renewing<br /> themselves, + nor expect any thing<br /> but their departure; so you being<br /> weakened + through your worldly<br /> affairs gave yourself up to sloth,<br /> and cast + not away your solicitude<br /> from yourself upon the Lord: and<br /> your + sense was confused, and you<br /> grew old in your sadness. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 121 But, sir, I would know why<br /> she sat upon a chair? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 122 He answered, because every<br /> one that is weak sitteth upon a<br /> + chair by reason of his infirmity,<br /> that his weakness may be upheld.<br /> + Behold therefore the figure of the<br /> first vision. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 123 In the second vision you<br /> saw her standing, and having a<br /> + youthful face, and more cheerful<br /> than her former; but her flesh<br /> + and her hair were ancient. Hear,<br /> said he, this parable also. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 124 When any one grows old,<br /> he despairs of himself by reason<br /> of + his infirmity and poverty, and<br /> expects nothing but the last day of<br /> + his life. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 125 But on a sudden an inheritance<br /> is left to him, and he hears of + it,<br /> and rises: and being become<br /> cheerful, he puts on new + strength.<br /> And now he no longer sits down,<br /> but stands, and is + delivered from<br /> his former sorrow; and sits not,<br /> but acts + manfully. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 126 So you, having heard the<br /> Revelation which God revealed<br /> unto + you, because God had<br /> compassion upon you, and renewed<br /> your + spirit, both laid aside your<br /> infirmities, and strength came to<br /> + you, and you grew strong in the<br /> faith; and God, seeing your<br /> + strength, rejoiced. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 127 For this cause he showed<br /> you the building of the tower,<br /> and + will show other things unto you,<br /> if you shall have peace with all<br /> + your heart among each other. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 128 But in the third vision you<br /> saw her yet younger, fair and<br /> + cheerful, and of a serene<br /> countenance. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 129 For, as if some good news<br /> comes to him that is sad, he<br /> + straightway forgets his sadness,<br /> and regards nothing else but the<br /> + good news which he has heard;<br /> and for the rest he is comforted,<br /> + and his spirit is renewed through<br /> the joy which he has received<br /> + even so you have been refreshed<br /> in your spirit by seeing these good<br /> + things. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 130 And for that you saw her<br /> sitting upon a bench, it denotes a<br /> + strong position; because a bench<br /> has four feet, and stands strongly.<br /> + And even the world itself is upheld<br /> by the four elements. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 131 They therefore that repent<br /> perfectly, shall be young; and<br /> + they that turn from their sins<br /> with their whole heart, shall<br /> be + established. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 132 And now you have the<br /> Revelation fully, ask no more<br /> to have + any thing farther<br /> revealed unto you. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 133 But if any thing is to be<br /> revealed, it shall be made manifest<br /> + unto you. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + VISION IV. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + Of the trial, and tribulation that is about<br /> to come upon men. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + I SAW a vision brethren, twenty<br /> days after the former vision;<br /> a + representation of the tribulation<br /> that is at hand. I was walking in<br /> + the field way. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 Now from the public way to<br /> the place whither I went is about<br /> + ten furlongs; it is a way very<br /> little frequented: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 And as I was walking alone, I<br /> entreated the Lord that he would<br /> + confirm the Revelations which he<br /> had shown unto me by his Holy<br /> + Church. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 And would grant repentance<br /> to all his servants who had been<br /> + offended, that his great and<br /> honourable name might be glorified,<br /> + and because he thought me worthy<br /> to whom he might show his wonders,<br /> + and, that I might honour him,<br /> and give thanks unto him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 And behold somewhat like a<br /> voice answered me; Doubt not,<br /> + Hermas. Wherefore I began to<br /> think, and say within myself, why<br /> + should I doubt, seeing I am thus<br /> settled by the Lord, and have seen<br /> + such glorious things? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 I had gone but a little farther,<br /> brethren, when behold I saw a<br /> + dust rise up to heaven. I began<br /> to say within myself, is there a<br /> + drove of cattle coming, that rises<br /> such a dust? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 It was about a furlong off from<br /> me. And behold I saw the dust<br /> + rise more and more, insomuch that<br /> I began to suspect that there was<br /> + somewhat extraordinary in it. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 And the sun shone a little;<br /> and behold I saw a great beast, as<br /> + it were a whale; and fiery locusts<br /> came out of his mouth. The height<br /> + of the beast was about a hundred<br /> feet, and he had a head like a<br /> + large earthen vessel. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 I began to weep, and to pray<br /> unto the Lord that he would deliver<br /> + me from it. Then I called to mind<br /> the word which I had heard;<br /> + Doubt not, Hermas. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 Wherefore, brethren, putting<br /> on a divine faith, and remembering<br /> + who it was that had taught me great<br /> things, I delivered myself bodily<br /> + unto the beast. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 Now the beast came on in<br /> such a manner, as if it could at<br /> + once have devoured a city. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 I came near unto it, and the<br /> beast extended its whole bulk upon<br /> + the ground, and put forth nothing<br /> but its tongue, nor once moved + itself<br /> till I had quite passed by it. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 Now the beast had upon its<br /> head four colours; first black,<br /> + then a red and bloody colour, then<br /> a golden, and then a white. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 After that I had passed by<br /> it, and was gone forward about<br /> + thirty feet, behold there met me a<br /> certain virgin, well adorned as if<br /> + she had been just come out of her<br /> bride-chamber; all in white, having<br /> + on white shoes, and a veil down her<br /> face, and covered with shining + hair. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 Now I knew by my former<br /> visions that it was the church,<br /> and + thereupon grew the more cheerful.<br /> She saluted me, saying, Hail, O + Man!<br /> I returned the salutation, saying,<br /> Lady, Hail! + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 16 She answering said unto me,<br /> Did nothing meet you, O man!<br /> I + replied, Lady, there met me such<br /> a beast, as seemed able to devour<br /> + a whole people; but by the power<br /> of God, and through his singular<br /> + mercy, I escaped it. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 17 Thou didst escape it well,<br /> said she, because thou didst cast<br /> + thy whole care upon God, and<br /> opened thy heart unto him,<br /> + believing that thou couldst be safe<br /> by no other than by his great and<br /> + honourable name. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 18 For this cause the Lord sent<br /> his angel, who is over the beast,<br /> + whose name is Hegrin, and stopped<br /> his mouth, that he should not<br /> + devour thee, Thou hast escaped<br /> a great trial through thy faith, and<br /> + because thou didst not doubt for<br /> such a terrible beast. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 19 Go, therefore, and relate to<br /> the elect of God the great things<br /> + that he hath done for thee. And<br /> thou shalt say unto them, that this<br /> + beast is the figure of the trial that<br /> is about to come. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 20 If, therefore, ye shall have<br /> prepared yourselves, ye may escape<br /> + it, if your hearts be pure and<br /> without spot; and if ye shall serve<br /> + God all the rest of your days<br /> without complaint. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 21 Cast all your care upon the<br /> Lord, and he will direct them.<br /> + Believe in God, ye doubtful,<br /> because he can do all things;<br /> he + can both turn away his wrath<br /> from you, and send you help and<br /> + security. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 22 Woe to the doubtful, to those<br /> who shall hear these words, and<br /> + shall despise them: it had been<br /> better for them that they had not<br /> + been born. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 23 Then I asked her concerning<br /> the four colours which the beast<br /> + had upon its head. But she<br /> answered me saying; Again thou<br /> art + curious in that thou asketh<br /> concerning these things. But I<br /> said + to her, Lady, chew me what<br /> they are? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 24 Hear, said she; The black<br /> which thou sawest denotes the<br /> world + in which you dwell. The<br /> fiery and bloody colour signifies<br /> that + this age must be destroyed<br /> by fire and blood. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 25 The golden part are ye, who<br /> have escaped out of it; for as gold<br /> + is tried by the fire, and is made<br /> profitable, so are ye also in like<br /> + manner tried who dwell among the<br /> men of this world. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 26 They therefore, that shall<br /> endure to the end, and be proved<br /> + by them, shall be purged. And as<br /> gold, by this trial, is cleansed<br /> + and loses its dross, so shall ye<br /> also cast away all sorrow and<br /> + trouble, and be made pure for<br /> the building of the tower. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 27 But the white colour denotes<br /> the time of the world which is to<br /> + come, in which the elect of God<br /> shall dwell: because the elect of<br /> + God shall be pure and without<br /> spot until life eternal. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 28 Wherefore do not thou cease<br /> to speak these thing in the ears of<br /> + the saints. Here ye have the figure<br /> of the great tribulation that is<br /> + about to come; which, if you<br /> please, shall be nothing to you. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 29 When she had spoken thus<br /> much, she departed; but I saw<br /> not + whither she went. But suddenly<br /> I heard a noise, and I turned<br /> + back, being afraid, for I thought<br /> that the beast was coming toward<br /> + me. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> <a + name="hermas2" id="hermas2"></a> + </p> + <h2> + THE SECOND PART OF THE<br /> BOOK OF HERMAS, CALLED HIS COMMANDS. + </h2> + <p> + <br /><br /><br /> + </p> + <p> + Introduction. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + WHEN I had prayed at home,<br /> and was sat down upon the<br /> bed, a + certain man came in to me<br /> with a reverend look, in the habit<br /> of + a Shepherd, clothed with a white<br /> cloak, having his bag upon his<br /> + back, and his staff in his hand, and<br /> saluted me. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 I returned his salutation, and<br /> immediately he sat down by me,<br /> + and said unto me, I am sent by<br /> that venerable messenger, that<br /> I + should dwell with thee all the<br /> remaining days of thy life. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 But I thought that he was<br /> come to try me, and said unto him,<br /> + Who are you? For I know to<br /> whom I am committed. He said<br /> unto me, + Do you not know me?<br /> I answered no. I am, said he,<br /> that shepherd + to whose care you<br /> are delivered. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 Whilst he was yet speaking,<br /> his shape was changed; and when<br /> I + knew that it was he to whom I<br /> was committed, I was ashamed,<br /> and + a sudden fear came upon me,<br /> and I was utterly overcome with<br /> + sadness, because I had spoken so<br /> foolishly unto him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 But he said unto me, Be not<br /> ashamed, but receive strength in<br /> + thy mind, through the commands<br /> which I am about to deliver unto<br /> + thee. For, said he, I am sent to<br /> show unto thee all those things<br /> + again, which thou hast seen before,<br /> but especially such of them as + may<br /> be of most use unto thee. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 And first of all write my<br /> Commands and Similitudes, the rest<br /> + thou shall so write as I shall show<br /> unto thee. But I therefore bid<br /> + thee first of all write my Commands<br /> and Similitudes, that by often<br /> + reading of them thou mayest<br /> the more easily keep them in<br /> memory. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 Whereupon I wrote his Commands<br /> and Similitudes, as he bade me. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 Which things if when you<br /> have heard, ye shall observe to do<br /> + them, and shall walk according to<br /> them, and exercise yourselves in<br /> + them with a pure mind, ye shall<br /> receive from the Lord those things<br /> + which he has promised unto you. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 But if having heard them ye<br /> shall not repent, but shall still go<br /> + on to add to your sins, ye shall<br /> be punished by him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 All these things that Shepherd,<br /> the angel of repentance, commanded<br /> + me to write. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + COMMAND I. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + Of believing in one God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + FIRST of all believe that<br /> there is one God who created and<br /> + brought all things out of nothing<br /> into existence. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 He comprehends all things,<br /> and is only INFINITE, not to be<br /> + comprehended by any. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 Who can neither be defined<br /> by any words, nor conceived by<br /> the + mind. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 Therefore believe in him, and<br /> fear him; and fearing him abstain<br /> + from all evil. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 Keep these things, and cast<br /> all lust and iniquity far from<br /> + thee, and put on righteousness,<br /> and thou shalt live to God, if thou<br /> + shalt keep his commandment. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + COMMAND II. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + That we must avoid detraction, and do our<br /> alms-deeds with simplicity. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + HE said unto me, Be innocent<br /> and without disguise; so shalt<br /> thou + be like an infant who knows<br /> no malice which destroys the<br /> life of + man. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 Especially see that thou speak<br /> evil of none, nor willingly hear<br /> + any one speak evil of others. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 For if thou observest not this,<br /> thou also who hearest shall be<br /> + partaker of the sin of him that<br /> speaketh evil, by believing the<br /> + slander, and thou also shalt have<br /> sin, because thou believedst him<br /> + that spoke evil of thy brother. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 Detraction is a pernicious<br /> thing; an inconstant, evil spirit;<br /> + that never continues in peace, but<br /> is always in discord. Wherefore<br /> + refrain thyself from it, and keep<br /> peace ever more with thy brother. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 Put on an holy constancy,<br /> in which there are no sins, but<br /> all + is full of joy; and do good<br /> of thy labours. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 Give without distinction to<br /> all that are in want, not doubting<br /> + to whom thou givest. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 But give to all, for God will<br /> have us give to all, of all his own<br /> + gifts. They therefore that receive<br /> shall give an account to God, both<br /> + wherefore they received and for<br /> what end. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 And they that receive without<br /> real need, shall give an account<br /> + for it; but he that gives shall be<br /> innocent. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 For he has fulfilled his duty<br /> as he received it from God; not<br /> + making any choice to whom he<br /> should give, and to whom not.<br /> And + this service he did with<br /> simplicity and to the glory<br /> of God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 Keep therefore this command<br /> according as I have delivered it<br /> + into thee: that thy repentance<br /> nay be found to be sincere, and<br /> + that good may come to thy house;<br /> and have a pure heart. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + COMMAND III. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + Of avoiding lying, and the repentance of Hermas<br /> for his + dissimulation. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + MOREOVER he said unto me<br /> love truth; and let all the<br /> speech be + true which proceeds out<br /> of thy mouth. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 That the spirit which the Lord<br /> hath given to dwell in thy flesh<br /> + may be found true towards all<br /> men; and the Lord be glorified,<br /> + who hath given such a spirit unto<br /> thee: because God is true in all<br /> + his words, and in him there is no<br /> lie. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 They therefore that lie, deny<br /> the Lord, and become robbers of<br /> + the Lord, not rendering to God<br /> what they received from him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 For they received the spirit<br /> free from lying: If therefore they<br /> + make that a liar, they defile what<br /> was committed to them by the<br /> + Lord, and become deceivers. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 When I heard this, I wept<br /> bitterly; and when he saw me<br /> + weeping, he said unto me, Why<br /> weepest thou? And I said, Because,<br /> + sir, I doubt whether I can be saved. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 He asked me, Wherefore?<br /> I replied, Because, sir, I never<br /> spake + a true word in my life; but<br /> always lived in dissimulation, and<br /> + affirmed a lie for truth to all men;<br /> and no man contradicted me, but<br /> + all gave credit to my words. How<br /> then can I live, seeing I have done<br /> + in this manner? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 And he said unto me, Thou<br /> thinkest well and truly; for thou<br /> + oughtest, as the servant of God,<br /> to have walked in the truth, and<br /> + not have joined an evil conscience<br /> with the spirit of truth, nor have<br /> + grieved the holy and true Spirit<br /> of God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 And I replied unto him,<br /> Sir, I never before hearkened<br /> so + diligently to these things.<br /> He answered, Now thou hearest them<br /> + Take care from henceforth, that<br /> even those things which thou hast<br /> + formerly spoken falsely for the<br /> sake of thy business, may, by<br /> + thy present truth receive pardon. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 For even those things may<br /> be forgiven, if for the time to come<br /> + thou shalt speak the truth; and<br /> by so doing thou mayest attain<br /> + unto life. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 And whosoever shall hearken<br /> unto this command, and do it,<br /> and + shall depart from all lying,<br /> he shall live unto God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + COMMAND IV. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + Of putting away one's wife for adultery. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + FURTHERMORE, said he, I<br /> command thee, that thou keep<br /> thyself + chaste; and that thou<br /> suffer not any thought of any<br /> other + marriage, or of fornication,<br /> to enter into thy heart; for such<br /> a + thought produces great sin. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 But be thou at all times mindful<br /> of the Lord, and thou shalt never<br /> + sin. For if such an evil thought<br /> should arise in thy heart, then<br /> + thou shall be guilty of a great<br /> sin; and they who do such things,<br /> + follow the way of death. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 Look therefore to thyself, and<br /> keep thyself from such a thought;<br /> + for where chastity remains in the<br /> heart of a righteous man, there an<br /> + evil thought ought never to arise. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 And I said unto him, Sir,<br /> suffer me to speak a little to you.<br /> + He bade me say on. And I answered,<br /> Sir, if a man that is faithful<br /> + in the Lord shall have a wife,<br /> and shall catch her in adultery;<br /> + doth a man sin that continues to<br /> live still with her? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 And he said unto me, As long<br /> as he is ignorant of her sin, he<br /> + commits no fault in living with<br /> her; but if a man shall know his<br /> + wife to, have offended, and she<br /> shall not repent of her sin, but go<br /> + on still in her fornication, and a<br /> man shall continue nevertheless<br /> + to live with her, he shall become<br /> guilty of her sin, and partake with<br /> + her in her adultery. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 And I said unto him, What<br /> therefore is to be done, if the<br /> + woman continues on in her sin?<br /> He answered, Let her husband put<br /> + her away, and let him continue<br /> by himself; but if he shall put<br /> + away his wife and marry another,<br /> he also doth commit adultery. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 And I said, What, if the<br /> woman that is so put away, should<br /> + repent, and be willing to return<br /> to her husband, shall she not be<br /> + received by him? He said unto me,<br /> Yes; and if her husband shall<br /> + not receive her, he will sin, and<br /> commit a great offence against<br /> + himself; for he ought to receive<br /> the offender, if she repents: only<br /> + not often. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 For, to the servants of God,<br /> there is but one repentance; and<br /> + for this cause a man that putteth<br /> away his wife ought not to take<br /> + another, because she may repent. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 This act is alike both in the<br /> man and in the woman. Now they<br /> + commit adultery, not only who<br /> pollute their flesh, but who<br /> also + make an image. If therefore<br /> a woman perseveres in any thing<br /> of + this kind, and repents not,<br /> depart from her; and live not with<br /> + her, otherwise thou also shalt be<br /> partaker of her sin. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 But it is therefore commanded<br /> that both the man and the woman<br /> + should remain unmarried, because<br /> such persons may repent. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 Nor do I in this administer<br /> any occasion for the doing of these<br /> + things; but rather that whoso has<br /> offended, should not offend any<br /> + more. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 But for their former sins,<br /> God who has the power of healing<br /> + will give a remedy; for he has<br /> the power of all things. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 I asked him again, and<br /> said, Seeing the Lord hath thought<br /> me + worthy that thou shouldest<br /> dwell with me continually, speak<br /> a + few words unto me, because I<br /> understand nothing, and my heart<br /> is + hardened through my former<br /> conversation; and open my<br /> + understanding because I am very<br /> dull, and apprehend nothing at all. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 And he answering said<br /> unto me, I am the minister of<br /> + repentance, and give understanding<br /> to all that repent. Does it not<br /> + seem to thee to be a very wise<br /> thing to repent? Because he that<br /> + does so gets great understanding. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 For he is sensible that he<br /> hath sinned and done wickedly in<br /> + the sight of the Lord, and he<br /> remembers within himself that he<br /> + has offended, and repents and does<br /> no more wickedly, but does that<br /> + which is good, and humbles his<br /> soul and afflicts it, because he has<br /> + offended. You see therefore that<br /> repentance is great wisdom. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 16 And I said unto him, For this<br /> cause, sir, I inquire diligently<br /> + into all things, because I am a<br /> sinner, that I may know what I<br /> + must do that I may live; because<br /> my sins are many. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 17 And he said unto me, Thou<br /> shalt live if thou shalt keep these<br /> + my commandments. And whosoever<br /> shall hear and do these commands<br /> + shall live unto God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 18 And I said unto him, I have<br /> even now heard from certain<br /> + teachers, that there is no other<br /> repentance beside that of baptism,<br /> + when we go down into the water,<br /> and receive the forgiveness of our<br /> + sins; and that after that, we must<br /> sin no more, but live in purity. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 19 And he said unto me, Thou<br /> hast been rightly informed. Never-<br /> + the-less seeing now thou inquirest<br /> diligently into all things, I will<br /> + manifest this also unto thee; yet<br /> not so as to give any occasion of<br /> + sinning, either to those who shall<br /> hereafter believe, or to those<br /> + who have already believed in the<br /> Lord. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 20 For neither they who have<br /> newly believed, or shall hereafter<br /> + believe, have any repentance of sins,<br /> but forgiveness of them. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 21 But as to those who have<br /> been called to the faith, and since<br /> + that are fallen into any gross sin,<br /> the Lord hath appointed + repentance,<br /> because God knoweth the thoughts<br /> of all men's + hearts, and their<br /> infirmities, and the manifold<br /> wickedness of + the devil, who is<br /> always contriving something<br /> against the + servants of God, and<br /> maliciously lays snares for them. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 22 Therefore our merciful Lord<br /> had compassion towards his creature,<br /> + and appointed that repentance, and<br /> gave unto me the power of it. And<br /> + therefore I say unto thee, if any<br /> one after that great and holy<br /> + calling shall be tempted by the<br /> devil and sin, he has one repentance.<br /> + But if he shall often sin and repent,<br /> it shall not profit such a one;<br /> + for he shall hardly live unto God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 23 And I said, Sir, I am restored<br /> again to life since I have thus<br /> + diligently hearkened to these<br /> commands. For I perceive that if I<br /> + shall not hereafter add any more<br /> of my sins, I shall be saved. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 24 And he said, Thou shalt be<br /> saved: and so shall all others, as<br /> + many as shall observe these<br /> commandments. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 25 And again I said unto him,<br /> Sir, seeing thou hearest me<br /> + patiently, show me yet one thing<br /> more. Tell me, saith he, what it<br /> + is. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 26 And I said, If a husband or<br /> a wife die, and the party which<br /> + survives marry again, does he sin<br /> in so doing? He that marries<br /> + says he, sins not: howbeit, if<br /> he shall remain single, he shall<br /> + thereby gain to himself great<br /> honour before the Lord. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 27 Keep therefore thy chastity<br /> and modesty, and thou shalt live<br /> + unto God. Observe from henceforth<br /> those things which I speak<br /> + with thee, and command thee to<br /> observe, from the time that I<br /> + have been delivered unto thee, and<br /> dwell in thy house. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 28 So shall thy former sins be<br /> forgiven, if thou shalt keep these<br /> + my commandments. And in like<br /> manner shall all others be forgiven,<br /> + who shall observe these my commandments. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + COMMAND V. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + Of the sadness of the heart, and of patience. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + Be patient, says he, and long-<br /> suffering; so shalt thou have<br /> + dominion over all wicked works,<br /> and shall fulfil all righteousness. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 For if thou shalt be patient,<br /> the Holy Spirit which dwelleth in<br /> + thee shall be pure, and not be<br /> darkened by any evil spirit; but<br /> + being full of joy shall be enlarged,<br /> and feast in the body in which + it<br /> dwells, and serve the Lord with<br /> joy, and in great peace. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 But if any anger shall overtake<br /> thee, presently the Holy Spirit<br /> + which is in thee will be straightened<br /> and seek to depart from thee. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 For he is choked by the evil<br /> spirit, and has not the liberty of<br /> + serving the Lord as he would; for<br /> he is grieved by anger. When,<br /> + therefore, both these spirits dwell<br /> together, it is destructive to a<br /> + man. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 As if one should take a little<br /> wormwood, and put it into a vessel<br /> + of honey, the whole honey would<br /> be spoiled; and a great quantity<br /> + of honey is corrupted by a very<br /> little wormwood, and loses the<br /> + sweetness of honey, and is no<br /> longer acceptable to its Lord<br /> + because the whole honey is made<br /> bitter, and loses its use. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 But if no wormwood be put<br /> into the honey, it is sweet and<br /> + profitable to its Lord. Thus is<br /> forbearance sweeter than honey,<br /> + and profitable to the Lord who<br /> dwelleth in it. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 But anger is unprofitable.<br /> If therefore anger shall be mixed<br /> + with forbearance, the soul is<br /> distressed, and its prayer is<br /> not + profitable with God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 And I said unto him, Sir,<br /> I would know the sinfulness of<br /> + anger, that I may keep myself from<br /> it. And he said unto me, Thou<br /> + shall know it; and if thou shalt<br /> not keep thyself from it, thou shalt<br /> + lose thy hope with all thy house.<br /> Wherefore depart from it. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 For I the messenger of<br /> righteousness am with thee, and<br /> all + that depart from it: as many<br /> as shall repent with all their hearts,<br /> + shall live unto God; and I will be with<br /> them, and will keep them all. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 For all such as have repented<br /> have been justified by the most<br /> + holy messenger, who is a minister<br /> of salvation. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 And now, says he, hear<br /> the wickedness of anger; how<br /> evil and + hurtful is is, and how it<br /> overthrows the servants of God;<br /> for it + cannot hurt those that are<br /> full of faith because the power<br /> of + God is with them; but it<br /> overthrows the doubtful, and those<br /> that + are destitute of faith. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 For as often as it sees such<br /> men, it casts itself into their<br /> + hearts; and so a man or woman<br /> is in bitterness for nothing: for<br /> + the things of life, or for sustenance,<br /> or for a vain word, if any + should<br /> chance to fall in; or by reason<br /> of any friend, or for a + debt,<br /> or for any other superfluous<br /> things of the like nature. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 For these things are foolish,<br /> and superfluous, and vain to the<br /> + servants of God. But equanimity<br /> is strong, and forcible; and of<br /> + great power, and sitteth in great<br /> enlargement; is cheerful, rejoicing<br /> + in peace; and glorifying God at<br /> all times I with meekness. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 And this long-suffering<br /> dwells with those that are full of<br /> + faith. But anger is foolish, and<br /> light, and empty. Now bitterness<br /> + is bred through folly; by<br /> bitterness, anger; by anger, fury;<br /> and + this fury arising from so<br /> many evil principles, worketh a<br /> great + and incurable sin. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 For when all these things,<br /> are in the same man in which the<br /> + Holy Spirit dwells, the vessel<br /> cannot contain them, but runs<br /> + over: and because the Spirit being<br /> tender cannot tarry with the evil<br /> + one; it departs and dwells with<br /> him that is meek. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 16 When, therefore, it is<br /> departed from the man in whom it<br /> + dwelt, that man becomes destitute<br /> of the Holy Spirit, and is + afterwards<br /> filled with wicked spirits, and<br /> is blinded with evil + thoughts.<br /> Thus doth it happen to all angry<br /> men. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 17 Wherefore depart then from<br /> anger, and put on equanimity, and<br /> + resist: wrath; so then shalt be<br /> found with modesty and chastity<br /> + by God. Take good heed, therefore,<br /> that thou neglect not this + commandment. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 18. For if thou shalt obey this<br /> command, then thou shalt also be<br /> + able to observe the other commandments<br /> which I shall command thee. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 19 Wherefore strengthen thyself<br /> now in these commands, that then<br /> + mayest live unto God. And whosoever<br /> shall observe these commandments<br /> + shall live unto God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + COMMAND VI. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + That every man has two angels and of the<br /> suggestions of both. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + I COMMANDED thee, said he,<br /> in my first commandments,<br /> that thou + shouldst keep faith and<br /> fear, and repentance. Yes, sir,<br /> said I. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 He continued. But now I<br /> will shew thee the virtues of these<br /> + commands, that then mayest know<br /> their effects; how they are<br /> + prescribed alike to the just<br /> and unjust. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 Do thou therefore believe the<br /> righteous, but give no credit to<br /> + the unrighteous. For righteousness<br /> keepeth the right way, but<br /> + unrighteousness the wicked way. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 Do thou therefore keep the<br /> right way, and leave that which is<br /> + evil. For the evil way has not a<br /> good end, but hath many stumbling-<br /> + blocks; it is rugged and full<br /> of thorns, and leads to destruction;<br /> + and it is hurtful to all such<br /> as walk in it. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 But they who go in the right<br /> way walk with evenness, and without<br /> + offence; because it is not rough<br /> nor thorny. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 Thou seest therefore how it is<br /> best to walk in this way. Thou<br /> + shalt therefore go, says he, and all<br /> others, as many as believe in + God<br /> with all their heart, shall go<br /> through it. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 And now, says he, I understand<br /> first of all what belongs to faith.<br /> + There are two angels with man;<br /> one of righteousness, the other<br /> + of iniquity. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 And I said unto him, Sir,<br /> how shall I know that there are<br /> two + such angels with man? Hear,<br /> says he, and understand. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 The angel of righteousness,<br /> is mild and modest, and gentle,<br /> + and quiet. When, therefore, he<br /> gets into thy heart, immediately<br /> + he talks with thee of righteousness,<br /> of modesty, of chastity, of<br /> + bountifulness, of forgiveness,<br /> of charity, and piety. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 When all these things come<br /> into thy heart, know then that the<br /> + angel of righteousness is with thee.<br /> Wherefore hearken to this angel<br /> + and to his works. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 Learn also the works of the<br /> angel of iniquity. He is first of<br /> + all bitter, and angry, and foolish;<br /> and his works are pernicious, and<br /> + overthrow the servants of God.<br /> When therefore these things come<br /> + into thine heart; thou shalt know<br /> by his works, that this is the + angel<br /> of iniquity. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 And I said unto him, Sir,<br /> how shall I understand these<br /> + things? Hear, says he, and<br /> understand; When anger overtakes<br /> + thee, or bitterness, know that he is<br /> in thee: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 As also, when the desire of<br /> many things, and of the best meats,<br /> + and of drunkenness; when the<br /> love of what belongs to others,<br /> + pride, and much speaking, and<br /> ambition; and the like things,<br /> + come upon thee. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 When therefore these things<br /> arise in thine heart, know that the<br /> + angel of iniquity is with thee.<br /> Seeing therefore thou knowest his<br /> + works, depart from them all, and<br /> give no credit to him: because his<br /> + works are evil, and become not the<br /> servants of God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 Here therefore thou hast<br /> the works of both these angels.<br /> + Understand now and believe the<br /> angel of righteousness, because<br /> + his instruction is good. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 16 For let a man be never so<br /> happy; yet if the thoughts of the<br /> + other angel arise in his heart, that<br /> man or woman must needs sin. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 17 But let man or woman be<br /> never so wicked, if the works of<br /> the + angel of righteousness come<br /> into their hearts, that man or<br /> woman + must needs do some good. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 18 Thou seest therefore how<br /> it is good to follow the angel of<br /> + righteousness. If therefore thou<br /> shall follow him, and submit to<br /> + his works, thou shalt live unto God.<br /> And as many as shall submit to<br /> + his work shall live also unto God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + COMMAND VII. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + That we must fear God but not the Devil. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + FEAR God, says he, and keep<br /> his commandments. For if<br /> thou + keepest his commandments<br /> thou shalt be powerful in every<br /> work, + and all thy works shall be<br /> excellent. For by fearing God,<br /> thou + shalt do everything well. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 This is that tear with which<br /> thou must be affected that thou<br /> + mayest be saved. But fear not<br /> the Devil: for if thou fearest the<br /> + Lord, thou shalt have dominion<br /> over him; because there is no<br /> + power in him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 Now if there be no power in<br /> him, then neither is he to be<br /> + feared: for every one that has<br /> power, is to be feared. But he<br /> + that has no power is despised by<br /> every one. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 Fear the works of the Devil,<br /> because they are evil. For by<br /> + fearing the Lord, thou wilt fear<br /> and do not the works of the Devil,<br /> + but keep thyself from them. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 There is therefore a twofold<br /> fear; if thou wilt not do evil, fear<br /> + the Lord and thou shalt not do it.<br /> But if thou wilt do good, the fear<br /> + of the Lord is strong, and great<br /> and glorious. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 Wherefore, fear God and thou<br /> shalt live: and whosoever shall<br /> + fear him, and keep his commandments,<br /> their life is with the Lord.<br /> + But they who keep them not,<br /> neither is there life in them. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + COMMAND VIII. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + That we must flee from evil, and do good works. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + I HAVE told thee, said he,<br /> that there are two kinds of<br /> creatures + of the Lord, and that<br /> there is a two-fold abstinence.<br /> From some + things therefore thou<br /> must abstain, and from others not. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 I answered, Declare to me,<br /> sir, from what I must abstain, and<br /> + from what not. Hearken, said he,<br /> Keep thyself from evil, and do it<br /> + not; yet abstain not from good,<br /> but do it. For if thou shalt abstain<br /> + from what is good, and not do it,<br /> thou shalt sin. Abstain therefore<br /> + from all evil, and thou shalt know<br /> all righteousness. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 I said, What evil things are<br /> they from which I must abstain?<br /> + Hearken, said he; from adultery,<br /> from drunkenness, from riots, from<br /> + excess of eating, from daintiness<br /> and dishonesty, from pride, from<br /> + fraud, from lying, from detraction,<br /> from hypocrisy, from remembrance<br /> + of injuries, and from all evil<br /> speaking. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 For these are the works of<br /> iniquity, from which the servant<br /> of + God must abstain. For he that<br /> cannot keep himself from these<br /> + things, cannot live unto God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 But hear, said he, what<br /> follows of these kind of things:<br /> for + indeed many more there are<br /> from which the servant of God must<br /> + abstain. From theft, and cheating;<br /> from false witness, from + covetousness,<br /> from boasting, and all other things<br /> of the like + nature. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 Do these things seem to thee<br /> to be evil or not? Indeed they<br /> + are very evil to the servants of<br /> God, Wherefore the servant of<br /> + God must abstain from all these<br /> works. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 Keep thyself therefore from<br /> them, that thou mayest live unto<br /> + God, and be written among those<br /> that abstain from them. And thus<br /> + have I shown thee what things<br /> thou must avoid: now learn from<br /> + what thou must not abstain. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 Abstain not from any good<br /> works, but do them. Hear, said<br /> he, + what the virtue of those good<br /> works is which thou must do, that<br /> + thou mayest be saved. The first<br /> of all is faith; the fear of the<br /> + Lord; charity; concord; equity;<br /> truth; patience; chastity. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 There is nothing better than<br /> these things in the life of men;<br /> + who shall keep and do these<br /> things in their life. Hear next<br /> what + follow these. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 To minister to the widows;<br /> not to despise the fatherless and<br /> + poor; to redeem the servants of<br /> God from necessity; to be hospitable<br /> + (for in hospitality there is<br /> sometimes great fruit); not to be<br /> + contentious, but be quiet. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 To be humble above all men;<br /> to reverence the aged; to labour<br /> + to be righteous; to respect the<br /> brotherhood; to bear affronts; to<br /> + be long-suffering; not to cast<br /> away those that have fallen from<br /> + the faith, but to convert them, and<br /> make them be of good cheer: to<br /> + admonish sinners; not to oppress<br /> those that are our debtors; and all<br /> + other things of a like kind. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 Do these things seem to thee<br /> to be good or not? And I said,<br /> + What can be better than these<br /> words? Live then, said he, in<br /> + these commandments, and do not<br /> depart from them. For if thou<br /> + shalt keep all these commandments,<br /> thou shalt live unto God. And all<br /> + they that shall keep these<br /> commandments shall live unto God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + COMMAND IX. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + That we must ask of God daily;<br /> and without doubting. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + AGAIN he said unto me; remove from<br /> thee all doubting; and question<br /> + nothing at all when thou askest<br /> any thing of the Lord; saying<br /> + within thyself, how shall I<br /> be able to ask any thing of the<br /> Lord + and receive it, seeing I have<br /> so greatly sinned against him? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 Do not think thus, but turn<br /> unto the Lord with all thy heart,<br /> + and ask of him without doubting,<br /> and thou shalt know the mercy of<br /> + the Lord; bow that he will not<br /> forsake thee, but will fulfil the<br /> + request of thy soul. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 For God is not as men, mindful<br /> of the injuries he has received;<br /> + but he forgets injuries, and has<br /> compassion upon his creature. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 Wherefore purify thy heart<br /> from all the vices of this present<br /> + world; and observe the commands<br /> I have before delivered unto thee<br /> + from God; and thou shall receive<br /> whatsoever good things thou shalt<br /> + ask, and nothing shall be wanting<br /> unto thee of all thy petitions; if<br /> + thou shalt ask of the Lord without<br /> doubting. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 But they that are not such,<br /> shall obtain none of those things<br /> + which they ask. For they that are<br /> full of faith, ask all things with<br /> + confidence, and receive from the<br /> Lord, because they ask without<br /> + doubting. But he that doubts,<br /> shall hardly live unto God, except<br /> + he repent. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 Wherefore purify thy heart<br /> from doubting, and put on faith,<br /> + and trust in God, and thou shall<br /> receive all that thou shalt ask.<br /> + But if thou shouldest chance to<br /> ask something, and not immediately<br /> + receive it, yet do not therefore<br /> doubt, because thou hast not<br /> + presently received the petition<br /> of thy soul. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 For it may be thou shalt not<br /> presently receive it for thy trial,<br /> + or else for some sin which thou<br /> knowest not. But do not thou<br /> + leave off to ask, and then thou<br /> shalt receive. Else if thou shalt<br /> + cease to ask, thou must complain<br /> of thyself, and not of God, that he<br /> + has not given unto thee what thou<br /> didst desire. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 Consider therefore this doubting<br /> how cruel and pernicious it is;<br /> + and how it utterly roots out many<br /> from the faith, who were very<br /> + faithful and firm. For this doubting<br /> is the daughter of the Devil, + and<br /> deals very wickedly with the<br /> servants of God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 Despise it therefore, and thou<br /> shalt rule over it on every + occasion.<br /> Put on a firm and powerful faith:<br /> for faith promises + all things<br /> and perfects all things. But<br /> doubting will not + believe that it<br /> shall obtain any thing by all that<br /> it can do. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10. Thou seest therefore, says<br /> he, how faith cometh from above<br /> + from God; and hath great power.<br /> But doubting is an earthly spirit,<br /> + and proceedeth from the Devil,<br /> and has no strength. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 Do thou therefore keep the<br /> virtue of faith, and depart from<br /> + doubting, in which is no virtue,<br /> and thou shalt live unto God. And<br /> + all shall live unto God, as many<br /> as do these things. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + COMMAND X. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + Of the sadness of the heart; and that<br /> we must take, heed not to + grieve the<br /> spirit of God that is in us. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + PUT all sadness far from thee;<br /> for it is the sister of doubting<br /> + and of anger. How, sir, said I<br /> is it the sister of these? For<br /> + sadness, and anger, and doubting,<br /> seem to me to be very different<br /> + from one another. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 And he answered: Art thou<br /> without sense that thou dost not<br /> + understand it? For sadness is the<br /> most mischievous of all spirits,<br /> + and the worst to the servants of<br /> God: It destroys the spirits of all<br /> + men, and torments the Holy Spirit,<br /> and it saves again. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 Sir, said I, I am very foolish,<br /> and understand not these things.<br /> + I cannot apprehend how it can<br /> torment, and yet save. Hear, said<br /> + he, and understand. They who<br /> never sought out the truth, nor<br /> + inquired concerning the majesty<br /> of God, but only believed, are<br /> + involved in the affairs of the<br /> heathen. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 And there is another lying<br /> prophet that destroys the minds<br /> of + the servants of God; that is<br /> of those that are doubtful, not of<br /> + those that fully trust in the Lord.<br /> Now those doubtful persons come<br /> + to him, as to a divine spirit, and<br /> inquire of him what shall befall<br /> + them. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 And this lying prophet, having<br /> no power in him of the Divine<br /> + Spirit, answers them according to<br /> their demands, and fills their + souls<br /> with promises according as they<br /> desire. Howbeit that + prophet is<br /> vain, and answers vain things to<br /> those who are + themselves vain. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 And whatsoever is asked of<br /> him by vain men, he answers them<br /> + vainly; nevertheless he speaketh<br /> some things truly. For the Devil<br /> + fills him with his spirit, that he<br /> may overthrow some of the<br /> + righteous. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 Whosoever therefore are<br /> strong in the faith of the Lord,<br /> and + have put on the truth; they<br /> are not joined to such spirits, but<br /> + depart from them. But they that<br /> are doubtful, and often repenting,<br /> + like the heathens, consult them,<br /> and heap up to themselves great<br /> + sin, serving idols. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 As many therefore as are<br /> such, inquire of them upon every<br /> + occasion; worship idols, and are<br /> foolish; and void of the truth.<br /> + For every spirit that is given<br /> from God needs not to be asked:<br /> + but having the power of divinity<br /> speaks all things of itself,<br /> + because he comes from above;<br /> from the power of God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 But he, that being asked<br /> speaks according to men's desires<br /> + and concerning many other affairs<br /> of this present world, understands<br /> + not the tidings which relate unto<br /> God. For these spirits are darkened<br /> + through such affairs, and corrupted,<br /> and broken. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 As good vines if they are<br /> neglected, are oppressed with weeds<br /> + and thorns, and at last killed by<br /> them; so are the men who believe<br /> + such spirits. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 They fall into many actions<br /> and businesses, and are void of<br /> + sense, and when they think of<br /> things pertaining unto God, they<br /> + understand nothing at all; but<br /> at any time they chance to hear<br /> + any thing concerning the Lord,<br /> their thoughts are upon their<br /> + business. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 But they that have the fear<br /> of the Lord, and search out the<br /> + truth concerning God, having all<br /> their thoughts towards the Lord;<br /> + apprehend whatsoever is said to<br /> them, and forthwith understand<br /> + it, because they have the fear<br /> of the Lord in them. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 For where the spirit of the<br /> Lord dwells, there is also much<br /> + understanding added. Wherefore<br /> join thyself to the Lord, and thou<br /> + shalt understand all things. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 Learn now, O unwise man!<br /> how sadness troubleth the Holy<br /> + Spirit, and how it saves. When<br /> a man that is doubtful is engaged<br /> + in any affair, and does not<br /> accomplish it by reason of his<br /> + doubting; this sadness enters<br /> into him, and grieves the Holy<br /> + Spirit, and makes him sad. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 16 Again anger, when it over.<br /> takes any man for any business he<br /> + is greatly moved; and then again<br /> sadness entereth into the heart of<br /> + him, who was moved with anger,<br /> and he is troubled for what he hath<br /> + done, and repenteth, because he<br /> hath done amiss. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 17 This sadness therefore seemeth<br /> to bring salvation, because he<br /> + repenteth of his evil deed. But<br /> both the other things, namely,<br /> + doubting and sadness, such as<br /> before was mentioned, vex the<br /> + spirit: doubting, because his<br /> work did not succeed; and sadness,<br /> + because he angered the Holy Spirit. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 18 Remove therefore sadness<br /> from thyself, and afflict not the<br /> + Holy Spirit which dwelleth in<br /> thee, lest he entreat God, and<br /> + depart from thee. For the spirit<br /> of the Lord which is given to<br /> + dwell in the flesh, endureth no<br /> such sadness. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 19 Wherefore clothe thyself<br /> with cheerfulness, which has always<br /> + favour with the Lord, and thou shalt<br /> rejoice in it. For every + cheerful<br /> man does well; and relishes those<br /> things that are good, + and despises<br /> sadness. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 20 But the sad man does always<br /> wickedly. First, he doth wickedly,<br /> + because he grieveth the Holy Spirit,<br /> which is given to man being of a<br /> + cheerful nature. And again he does<br /> ill, because be prays with sadness<br /> + unto the Lord, and maketh not first<br /> a thankful acknowledgment unto + him<br /> of former mercies, and obtains not<br /> of God what he asks. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 21 For the prayer of a sad man<br /> has not always efficacy to come up<br /> + to the altar of God. And I said<br /> unto him, Sir, why has not the<br /> + prayer of a sad man virtue to come<br /> up to the altar of God? Because,<br /> + said he, that sadness remaineth in<br /> his heart. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 22 When therefore a man's<br /> prayer shall be accompanied with<br /> + sadness, it will not suffer his<br /> requests to ascend pure to the altar<br /> + of God. For as wine when it is<br /> mingled with vinegar, has not the<br /> + sweetness it had before; so sadness<br /> being mixed with the Holy Spirit,<br /> + suffers not a man's prayer to be<br /> the same as it would be otherwise. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 23 Wherefore cleanse thyself<br /> from sadness, which is evil, and<br /> + thou shalt live unto God. And all<br /> others shall live unto God, as many<br /> + as shall lay aside sadness, and put<br /> on cheerfulness. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + COMMAND XI. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + That the spirits and prophets are to be<br /> tried by their works; and of + a twofold, spirit. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + HE showed me certain men<br /> sitting upon benches, and<br /> one sitting + in a chair: and he said<br /> unto me; Seest thou those who sit<br /> upon + the benches? Sir, said I,<br /> I see them. He answered, They<br /> are the + faithful; and he who sits<br /> in the chair is an earthly spirit. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 For he cometh not into the<br /> assembly of the faithful, but avoids<br /> + it. But he joins himself to the<br /> doubtful and empty; and prophesies<br /> + to them in corners and hidden places;<br /> and pleases them by speaking + according<br /> to all the desires of their hearts. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 For he placing himself among<br /> empty vessels, is not broken, but<br /> + the one fitteth the other. But<br /> when he cometh into the company<br /> + of just men, who are full of the<br /> spirit of God, and they pray unto<br /> + the Lord; that man is emptied,<br /> because that earthly spirit flies<br /> + from him, and he is dumb, and<br /> cannot speak anything. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 As if in a store-house you<br /> shall stop up wine or oil, and<br /> + among those vessels place an<br /> empty jar; and when afterwards<br /> you + come to open it, you shall<br /> find it empty as you stopped it up;<br /> + so those empty prophets when<br /> they come among the spirits of<br /> the + just, are found to be such as<br /> they came. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 I said, How then shall a<br /> man be able to discern them?<br /> Consider + what I am going to say<br /> concerning both kinds of men;<br /> and as I + speak unto thee so shalt<br /> thou prove the prophet of God,<br /> and the + false prophet. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 And first try the man who<br /> hath the spirit of God, because<br /> the + spirit which is from above is<br /> humble, and quiet, and departs<br /> + from all wickedness; and from the<br /> vain desires of the present world;<br /> + and makes himself more humble<br /> than all men; and answers to none<br /> + when he is asked; nor to every<br /> one singly: for the Spirit of God<br /> + doth not speak to a man when he<br /> will, but when God pleases. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 When therefore a man who hath<br /> the Spirit of God hath come into<br /> + the church of the righteous, who<br /> have the faith of God, and they<br /> + pray unto the Lord; then the holy<br /> angel of God fills that man with<br /> + the blessed Spirit, and he speaks<br /> in the congregation as he is moved<br /> + of God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 Thus therefore is the spirit,<br /> of God known, because whosoever<br /> + speaketh by the Spirit of God,<br /> speaketh as the Lord will. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 Hear now concerning the<br /> earthly spirit, which is empty and<br /> + foolish, and without virtue. And<br /> first of all the man who is supposed<br /> + to have the Spirit, (whereas he hath<br /> it not in reality), exalteth + himself,<br /> and desires to have the first seat,<br /> and is wicked, and + full of words. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 And spends his time in pleasure,<br /> and in all manner of + voluptuousness,<br /> and receives the reward of his<br /> divination; which + if he receives<br /> not, he does not divine. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 Should the Spirit of God<br /> receive reward, and divine? It doth<br /> + not become a prophet of God so to<br /> do. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 Thus you seethe life of each<br /> of these kind of prophets. Wherefore<br /> + prove that man by his life and works,<br /> who says that he hath the Holy + Spirit.<br /> And believe the Spirit which comes<br /> from God, and has + power as such.<br /> But believe not the earthly and<br /> empty spirit, + which is from the<br /> devil, in whom there is no faith<br /> nor virtue. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 Hear now the similitude<br /> which I am about to speak unto<br /> thee. + Take a stone, and throw it<br /> up towards heaven; or take a<br /> spout of + water, and mount it up<br /> thitherward; and see if thou<br /> canst reach + unto heaven. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 Sir; said I, how can this be<br /> done? For neither of those things<br /> + which you have mentioned, are<br /> possible to be done. And he<br /> + answered, Therefore as these things<br /> cannot be done, so is the earthy<br /> + spirit without virtue, and without<br /> effect. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 Understand yet farther the<br /> power which cometh from above,<br /> in + this similitude. The grains of<br /> hail that drop down are exceedingly<br /> + small; and yet when they fall upon<br /> the head of a man, how do they<br /> + cause pain to it. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 16 And again, consider, the<br /> droppings of a house; how the<br /> little + drops falling upon the earth,<br /> work a hollow in the stones. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 17 So in like manner the least<br /> things which come from above,<br /> and + fall upon the earth, have great<br /> force. Wherefore join thyself<br /> to + this spirit, which has the<br /> power; and depart from the other<br /> + which is empty. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + COMMAND XII. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + Of a two fold desire: that the commands of God,<br /> are not impossible: + and that the devil is not<br /> to be feared by them that believe. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + AGAIN he said unto me;<br /> remove from thee all evil<br /> desires, and + put on good and<br /> holy desires. For having put on a<br /> good desire, + thou shalt hate that<br /> which is evil, and bridle it as thou<br /> wilt. + But an evil desire is dreadful,<br /> and hard to be tamed. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 It is very horrible and wild;<br /> and by its wildness consumes men.<br /> + And especially if a servant of God<br /> shall chance to fall into it, + except<br /> he be very wise, he is ruined by<br /> it. For it destroys + those who have<br /> not the garment of a good desire<br /> and are engaged + in the affairs of<br /> this present world; and delivers<br /> them unto + death. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 Sir, said I, what are the works<br /> of an evil desire, which bring men<br /> + unto death? Shew them to me that<br /> I may depart from them. Hear, said + he,<br /> by what works an evil desire bringeth<br /> the servants of God + unto death. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 First of all, it is an evil desire<br /> to covet another man's wife, or<br /> + for a woman to covet another's<br /> husband; as also to desire the<br /> + dainties of riches; and multitude<br /> of superfluous meats; and + drunkenness;<br /> and many delights. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 For in much delicacy there is<br /> folly; and many pleasures are<br /> + needless to the servants of God.<br /> Such lusting therefore is evil and<br /> + pernicious, which brings to death<br /> the servants of God. For all such<br /> + lusting is from the devil. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 Whosoever therefore shall<br /> depart from all evil desires,<br /> shall + live unto God; but they<br /> that are subject unto them shall<br /> die + forever. For this evil lusting<br /> is deadly. Do thou therefore put<br /> + on the desire of righteousness,<br /> and being armed with the fear of<br /> + the Lord resist all wicked lusting. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 For this fear dwelleth in good<br /> desires; and, when evil coveting<br /> + shall see thee armed with the fear<br /> of the Lord, and resisting it; it<br /> + will fly far from thee, and not<br /> appear before thee, but be afraid<br /> + of thy armour. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 And thou shall have the victory,<br /> and be crowned for it; and shall<br /> + attain to that desire which is<br /> good; and shall give the victory<br /> + which thou hast obtained unto<br /> God, and shall serve him in doing<br /> + what thou thyself wouldest do. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 For if thou shalt serve good<br /> desires, and be subject to them;<br /> + then thou shalt be able to get the<br /> dominion over thy wicked lustings;<br /> + and they will be subject to thee,<br /> as thou wilt. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 And I said, Sir, I would<br /> know how to serve that desire<br /> which + is good? Hearken, said he,<br /> Fear God, and put thy trust in<br /> him, + and love truth, and<br /> righteousness, and do that<br /> which is good. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 If thou shalt do these things,<br /> thou shall be an approved servant<br /> + of God, and serve him; and all<br /> others who shall in like manner<br /> + serve a good desire, shall live unto<br /> God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 And when he had fulfilled<br /> these twelve commands, he said<br /> unto + me, Thou hast now these<br /> commands, walk in them; and exhort<br /> those + that hear them, to repent,<br /> and that they keep their<br /> repentance + pure all the<br /> remaining days of their life. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 And fulfil diligently this<br /> ministry which I commit to thee,<br /> + and thou shalt receive great<br /> advantage by it, and find favour<br /> + with all such as shall repent<br /> and believe thy words. For I am<br /> + with thee, and will force them<br /> to believe. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 And I said unto him, Sir,<br /> these commands are great and<br /> + excellent, and able to cheer the<br /> heart of that man that shall be<br /> + able to keep them. But, Sir,<br /> I cannot tell, whether they can<br /> be + observed by any man? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 He answered, Thou shalt<br /> easily keep these commands, and<br /> they + shall not be hard: howbeit,<br /> if thou shalt suffer it once to<br /> + enter into thine heart that they<br /> cannot be kept by any one, thou<br /> + shalt not fulfil them. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 16 But now I say unto thee,<br /> if thou shalt not observe these<br /> + commands, and shall neglect them,<br /> thou shalt not be saved, nor thy<br /> + children, nor thy house: because<br /> thou hast judged that these<br /> + commands cannot be kept by man. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 17 These things he spake<br /> very angrily unto me, insomuch<br /> that he + greatly affrighted me,<br /> for he changed his countenance<br /> so that a + man could not bear his<br /> anger. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 18 And when he saw me altogether<br /> troubled and confounded, he began<br /> + to speak more moderately and<br /> cheerfully, saying, O foolish,<br /> and + without understanding! + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 19 Unconstant, not knowing<br /> the majesty of God how great and<br /> + wonderful he is; who created the<br /> world for man, and hath made<br /> + every creature subject unto him;<br /> and given him all power, that he<br /> + should be able to fulfil all these<br /> commands. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 20 He is able, said he, to fulfil<br /> all these commands, who has the<br /> + Lord in his heart; but they who<br /> have the Lord only in their mouths,<br /> + their hearts are hardened, and<br /> they are far from the Lord: to<br /> + such persons these commands are<br /> hard and difficult. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 21 Therefore, ye that are empty<br /> and light in the faith, put the<br /> + Lord your God in your hearts;<br /> and ye shall perceive how that<br /> + nothing is more easy than these<br /> commands, nor more pleasant, nor<br /> + more gentle and holy. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 22 And turn yourselves to the<br /> Lord your God, and forsake the<br /> + devil and his pleasures, because<br /> they are evil, and bitter, and<br /> + impure. And fear not the devil,<br /> because he has no power over you. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 23 For I am with you, the<br /> messenger of repentance, who have<br /> the + dominion over him. The devil<br /> doth indeed affright men but his<br /> + terror is vain. Wherefore fear<br /> him not, and he will flee from you. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 24 And I said unto him; Sir,<br /> hear me speak a few words unto<br /> you. + He answered, Say on: A<br /> man indeed desires to keep the<br /> + commandments of God, and there<br /> is no one but what prays unto God,<br /> + that he may be able to keep his<br /> commandments; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 25 But the devil is hard, and<br /> by his power rules over the servants<br /> + of God. And he said; He cannot<br /> rule over the servants of God,<br /> + who trust in him with all their<br /> hearts. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 26 The devil may strive, but he<br /> cannot overcome them. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 27 For if ye resist him, he will<br /> flee away with confusion from you.<br /> + But they that are not full in the<br /> faith, fear the devil, as if he had<br /> + some great power. For the devil<br /> tries the servants of God and if he<br /> + finds them empty, he destroys<br /> them. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 28 For as man, when he fills up<br /> vessels with good wine, and among<br /> + them puts a few vessels half full,<br /> and comes to try and taste of the<br /> + vessels, doth not try those that are<br /> full, because he knows that they<br /> + are good, but tastes those that are<br /> half full, lest they should grow<br /> + sour; (for vessels half full soon<br /> grow sour, and lose the taste of<br /> + wine:) so the devil comes to the<br /> servants of God to try them. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 29 They that are full of faith<br /> resist him stoutly, and he departs<br /> + from them, because he finds no<br /> place where to enter into them<br /> + then he goes to those that are not<br /> full of faith, and because he has + a<br /> place of entrance he goes into<br /> them, and does what he will + with<br /> them, and they become his servants. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 30 But I, the messenger of<br /> repentance, say unto you, fear not<br /> + the devil, for I am sent unto you,<br /> that I may be with you, as many<br /> + as shall repent with your whole<br /> heart, and that I may confirm you<br /> + in the faith. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 31 Believe therefore, ye who<br /> by reason of your transgressions<br /> + have forgot God and your own<br /> salvation; and adding to your<br /> sins + have made your life very<br /> heavy. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 32 That if ye shall turn to the<br /> Lord with your whole hearts, and<br /> + shall serve him according to his<br /> will; he will heal you of your<br /> + former sins, and ye shall have<br /> dominion over all the works of the<br /> + devil. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 33 Be not then afraid in the<br /> least of his threatenings, for they<br /> + are without force, as the nerves of<br /> a dead man. But hearken unto<br /> + me, and fear the Lord Almighty,<br /> who is able to save and to destroy<br /> + you; and keep his commands, that<br /> ye may live unto God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 34 And I said unto him; Sir,<br /> I am now confirmed in all the<br /> + commands of the Lord whilst you<br /> are with me, and I know that you<br /> + will break all the powers of the<br /> devil. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 35 And we also shall overcome<br /> him, if we shall be able, through<br /> + the help of the Lord, to keep these<br /> commands which you have + delivered. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 36 Thou shalt keep them, said<br /> he, if thou shalt purify thy heart<br /> + towards the Lord. And all they<br /> also shall keep them who shall<br /> + cleanse their hearts from the vain<br /> desires of the present world, and<br /> + shall live unto God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> <a + name="hermas3" id="hermas3"></a> + </p> + <h2> + THE THIRD PART OF THE<br /> BOOK OF HERMAS, CALLED HIS SIMILITUDES. + </h2> + <p> + <br /><br /><br /> + </p> + <p> + SIMILITUDE I. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + That seeing we have no abiding city in this world,<br /> we ought to look + after that which is to come. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + AND he said onto me; Ye know<br /> that ye who are the servants<br /> of the + Lord, live here as in<br /> a pilgrimage; for your city<br /> is far off + from this city. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 If, therefore, ye know your<br /> city in which ye are to dwell,<br /> why + do ye here buy estates, and<br /> provide yourselves with delicacies,<br /> + and stately buildings, and<br /> superfluous houses? For he that<br /> + provides himself these things<br /> in this city, does not think<br /> of + returning into his own city. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 O foolish, and doubtful, and<br /> wretched man; who understandest<br /> + not that all these things belong<br /> to other men, and are under the<br /> + power of another. For the Lord<br /> of this city saith unto thee;<br /> + Either obey my laws, or depart<br /> out of my city. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 What therefore shalt thou do<br /> who art subject to a law in thine<br /> + own city? Canst thou for thy<br /> estate, or for any of those things<br /> + which thou hast provided, deny<br /> thy law? But if thou shalt deny<br /> + it, and wilt afterwards return into<br /> thy own city, thou shalt not be<br /> + received, but shall be excluded<br /> thence. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 See therefore, that like a man<br /> in another country, thou procure<br /> + no more to thyself than what is<br /> necessary, and sufficient for thee;<br /> + and be ready, that when the God<br /> or Lord of this city shall drive<br /> + thee out of it thou mayest oppose<br /> his law, and go into thine own<br /> + city; where thou mayest with all<br /> cheerfulness live according to<br /> + thine own law with no wrong. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 Take heed therefore ye that<br /> serve God, and have him in your<br /> + hearts: work ye the works of<br /> God, being mindful both of his<br /> + commands and of his promises,<br /> which he has promised; and be<br /> + assured that he will make them<br /> good unto you; if ye shall keep<br /> + his commandments. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 Instead therefore of the<br /> possessions that ye would otherwise<br /> + purchase, redeem those that are<br /> in want from their necessities,<br /> + as every one is able; justify the<br /> widows; judge the cause of the<br /> + fatherless; and spend your riches<br /> and your wealth in such works as<br /> + these. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 For this end has God enriched<br /> you, that ye might fulfil these<br /> + kind of services. It is much<br /> better to do this, than to buy lands<br /> + or houses; because all such things<br /> shall perish with this present + time. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 But what ye shall do for the<br /> name of the Lord, ye shall find<br /> + in your city, and shall have joy<br /> without sadness or fear. Wherefore<br /> + covet not the riches of the heathen;<br /> for they are destructive to the<br /> + servants of God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 But trade with your own riches<br /> which you possess, by which ye may<br /> + attain unto everlasting joy. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 And do not commit adultery,<br /> nor touch any other man's wife,<br /> + nor desire her; but covet that<br /> which is thy own business, and<br /> + thou shalt be saved. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + SIMILITUDE II. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + As the vine is supported by the elm,<br /> so is the rich man helped by the + prayers of the poor. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + AS I was walking into the field,<br /> and considered the elm and<br /> the + vine, and thought with myself<br /> of their fruits, an angel appeared<br /> + unto me, and said unto me; What<br /> is it that thou thinkest upon thus<br /> + long within thyself? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 And I said unto him, Sir, I<br /> think of this vine and this elm<br /> + because their fruits are fair.<br /> And he said unto me; These two<br /> + trees are set for a pattern to<br /> the servants of God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 And I said unto him, Sir, I<br /> would know in what the pattern<br /> of + these trees which thou mentionest,<br /> does consist. Hearken, saith he;<br /> + seest thou this vine and this<br /> elm? Sir, said I, I see them. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 This vine, saith he, is fruitful,<br /> but the elm is a tree without + fruit.<br /> Nevertheless this vine unless it<br /> were set by this elm, + and supported<br /> by it, would not bear much<br /> fruit; but lying along + upon the<br /> ground, would bear but ill fruit,<br /> because it did not + hang upon the<br /> elm; whereas, being supported<br /> upon the elm, it + bears fruit both<br /> for itself and for that. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 See, therefore, how the elm<br /> gives no less, but rather more<br /> + fruit, than the vine. How, Sir,<br /> said I, does it bear more fruit<br /> + than the vine? Because, said he,<br /> the vine being supported upon<br /> + the elm gives both much and good<br /> fruit; whereas, if it lay along<br /> + upon the ground, it would bear<br /> but little, and that very ill too. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 This similitude, therefore,<br /> is set forth to the servants of God;<br /> + and it represents the rich and poor<br /> man. I answered, Sir, make this<br /> + manifest unto me. Hear, said he;<br /> the rich man has wealth: howbeit<br /> + towards the Lord he is poor; for<br /> he is taken up about his riches,<br /> + and prays but little to the Lord;<br /> and the prayers which he makes<br /> + are lazy and without force. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 When therefore, the rich man<br /> reaches out to the poor those<br /> + things which he wants, the poor<br /> man prays unto the Lord for the<br /> + rich; and God grants unto the<br /> rich man all good things, because<br /> + the poor man is rich in prayer;<br /> and his requests have great power<br /> + with the Lord. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 Then the rich man ministers<br /> all thing to the poor, because he<br /> + perceives that he is heard by the<br /> Lord; and he the more willingly<br /> + and without doubting, affords him<br /> what he wants, and takes care that<br /> + nothing be lacking to him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 And the poor man gives<br /> thanks unto the Lord for the rich;<br /> + because they both do their work<br /> from the Lord. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 With men, therefore, the<br /> elm is not thought to give any<br /> + fruit; and they know not, neither<br /> understand that its company being<br /> + added to the vine, the vine bears a<br /> double increase, both for itself + and<br /> for the elm. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 Even so the poor praying<br /> unto the Lord for the rich, are<br /> + heard by him; and their riches<br /> are increased, because they minister<br /> + to the poor of their wealth.<br /> They are, therefore, both made<br /> + partakers of each other's good<br /> works. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 Whosoever, therefore, shall<br /> do these things, he shall not be<br /> + forsaken by the Lord, but shall be<br /> written in the book of life. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 Happy are they who are rich,<br /> and perceive themselves to be<br /> + increased: for he that is sensible<br /> of this, will be able to minister<br /> + somewhat to others. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + SIMILITUDE III. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + As the great trees in the winter cannot be<br /> distinguished from the + dry; so neither can the<br /> righteous from the wicked in this present + world. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + AGAIN he showed me many<br /> trees whose leaves were shed,<br /> and which + seemed to me to be<br /> withered, for they were all alike.<br /> And he + said unto me, Seest thou<br /> these trees? I said, Sir, I see that<br /> + they look like dry trees. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 He answering, said unto me;<br /> These trees are like unto the men<br /> + who live in the present world. I<br /> replied: Sir, why are they like<br /> + unto dried trees? Because, said<br /> he, neither the righteous, nor<br /> + unrighteous, are known from one<br /> another; but all are alike in this<br /> + present world. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 For this world is as the winter<br /> to the righteous men, because<br /> + they are not known, but dwell<br /> among sinners. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 As in the winter all the trees<br /> having lost their leaves, are like<br /> + dry trees; nor can it be discerned<br /> which are dry and which are green:<br /> + so in this present world neither<br /> the righteous, nor wicked are<br /> + discerned from each other; but they<br /> are all alike. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + SIMILITUDE IV. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + As in the summer the living trees are distinguished<br /> from the dry by + their fruit and green leaves;<br /> so in the world to come the righteous + shall be<br /> distinguished from the unrighteous by their happiness. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + AGAIN he showed me many<br /> other trees, of which some<br /> had leaves, + and others appeared<br /> dry and withered. And he said<br /> unto me, Seest + thou these trees<br /> I answered, Sir, I see them; some<br /> are dry, and + others full of leaves. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 These trees, saith be, which<br /> are green, are the righteous, who<br /> + shall possess the world to come.<br /> For the world to come, is the summer<br /> + to the righteous; but to sinners<br /> it is the winter. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 When, therefore, the mercy<br /> of the Lord shall shine forth, then<br /> + they who serve God shall be made<br /> manifest, and plain unto all. For<br /> + as in the summer the fruit of every<br /> tree is shown and made manifest.<br /> + so also the works of the righteous<br /> shall be declared and made + manifest,<br /> and they shall all be restored<br /> in that world merry and + joyful. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 For the other kind of men,<br /> namely the wicked, like the trees<br /> + which thou rawest dry, shall, as<br /> such, be found dry and without<br /> + fruit in that other world; and like<br /> dry wood shall be burnt; and it<br /> + shall be made manifest that they<br /> have done evil all the time of their<br /> + life; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 And they shall be burnt because<br /> they have sinned and have not<br /> + repented of their sins. And<br /> also all the other nations shall<br /> be + burnt, because they have not<br /> acknowledged God their Creator. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 Do then, therefore, bring forth<br /> good fruit, that in the summer thy<br /> + fruit may be known; and keep<br /> thyself from much business, and<br /> + thou shalt not offend. For they<br /> who are involved in much business,<br /> + sin much; because they are taken<br /> up with their affairs, and<br /> + serve not God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 And how can a man that does<br /> not serve God, ask anything of<br /> + God, and receive it? But they<br /> who serve him, ask and receive<br /> + what they desire. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 But if a man has only one<br /> thing to follow, he may serve God,<br /> + because his mind is not taken off<br /> from God, but he serves him with<br /> + a pure mind. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 If, therefore, thou shalt do<br /> this, thou mayest have fruit in<br /> + the world to come; and as many as<br /> shall do in like manner, shall<br /> + bring forth fruit. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + SIMILITUDE V.<br /> Of a true fast, and the rewards of it:<br /> also of the + cleanliness of the body. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + AS I was fasting, and sitting<br /> down in a certain mountain,<br /> and + giving thanks unto God for all<br /> the things that he had done unto<br /> + me; behold, I saw the Shepherd,<br /> who was wont to converse with<br /> + me, sitting by me, and saying<br /> unto me: What has brought thee<br /> + hither thus early in the morning?<br /> I answered, Sir, to-day I keep a<br /> + station. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 He answered, What is a station;<br /> I replied, it is a fast. He said,<br /> + What is that fast? I answered,<br /> I fast as I have been wont to<br /> do. + Ye know not, said he, what<br /> it is to fast unto God; nor is this<br /> a + fast which ye keep, profiting<br /> nothing with God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 Sir, said I, what makes you<br /> speak thus? He replied, I speak<br /> + it, because it is not the true fast<br /> which you think that you keep;<br /> + but I will show you what that is<br /> which is a complete fast, and<br /> + acceptable unto God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 Hearken, said he, The Lord<br /> does not desire such a needless<br /> + fast; for by fasting in this manner,<br /> thou advancest nothing in<br /> + righteousness. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 But the true fast is this: Do<br /> nothing wickedly in thy life, but<br /> + serve God with a pure mind; and<br /> keep his commandments, and walk<br /> + according to his precepts, nor<br /> suffer any wicked desire to enter<br /> + into the mind. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 But trust in the Lord, that if<br /> thou dost these things, any fearest<br /> + him, and abstaineth from every<br /> evil work, thou shall live unto<br /> + God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 If thou shalt do this, thou<br /> shall perfect a great fast, and an<br /> + acceptable one unto the Lord. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 Hearken unto the similitude<br /> which I am about to propose<br /> unto + thee, as to this matter. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 A certain man having a farm,<br /> and many servants, planted a vineyard<br /> + in a certain part of his estate for<br /> his posterity: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 And taking a journey into<br /> a far country, chose one of his<br /> + servants which he thought the most<br /> faithful and approved, and + delivered<br /> the vineyard into his care;<br /> commanding him that he + should<br /> stake up the vines. Which if he<br /> did, and fulfilled his + command, he<br /> promised to give him his liberty.<br /> Nor did he command + him to do<br /> any thing more; and so went into<br /> a far country. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 And after that servant had<br /> taken that charge upon him, he<br /> did + whatsoever his lord commanded<br /> him. And when he had staked the<br /> + vineyard, and found it to be full<br /> of weeds, he began to think within<br /> + himself, saying: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 I have done what my lord<br /> commanded me, I will now dig<br /> this + vineyard, and when it is digged,<br /> it will be more beautiful; and the<br /> + weeds being pulled up, it will<br /> bring forth more fruit and not be<br /> + choked by the weeds. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 So setting about this work<br /> he digged it, and plucked up all<br /> + the weeds that were in it; and so<br /> the vineyard became very beautiful<br /> + and prosperous, not being choked<br /> with weeds. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 After some time the lord of<br /> the vineyard comes and goes into<br /> + the vineyard, and when he saw<br /> that it was handsomely staked and<br /> + digged, and the weeds plucked up<br /> that were in it, and the vines<br /> + flourishing, he rejoiced greatly at<br /> the care of his servant. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 And calling his son whom<br /> he loved, and who was to be his<br /> + heir, and his friends with whom<br /> he was wont to consult; he tells<br /> + them what he had commanded his<br /> servant to do, and what his<br /> + servant had done more; and they<br /> immediately congratulated that<br /> + servant, that he had received so<br /> full a testimony from his lord. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 16 Then he said to them, I<br /> indeed promised this servant his<br /> + liberty, if he observed the command<br /> which I gave him; and he observed + it,<br /> and besides has done a good work<br /> to my vineyard, which has + exceedingly<br /> pleased me. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 17 Wherefore, for this work<br /> which he hath done, I will make<br /> him + my heir together with my<br /> son; because that when he saw<br /> what was + good, he neglected it<br /> not, but did it. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 18 This design of the lord both<br /> his son and his friends approved,<br /> + namely, that his servant should be<br /> heir together with his son. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 19 Not long after this the master<br /> of the family calling together, his<br /> + friends, sent from his supper several<br /> kinds of food to that servant. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 20 Which when he had received,<br /> he took so much of them as was<br /> + sufficient for himself, and divided<br /> the rest among his + fellow-servants. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 21 Which when they had received,<br /> they rejoiced; and wished that<br /> + he might find yet greater favour<br /> with his lord, for what he had<br /> + done to them. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 22 When his lord heard all these<br /> things, he was again filled with<br /> + great joy: and calling again his<br /> friends and his son together, he<br /> + related to them what his servant<br /> had done with the meats which he<br /> + had sent unto him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 23 They therefore so much the<br /> more assented to the master of the<br /> + household; and he ought to make<br /> that servant his heir together with<br /> + his son. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 24 I said unto him, sir, I know<br /> not these similitudes, neither can<br /> + I understand them, unless you<br /> expound them unto me. I will,<br /> says + he, expound, all things unto<br /> thee whatsoever I have talked with<br /> + thee, or shown unto thee. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 25 Keep the commandments of<br /> the Lord and thou shalt be approved,<br /> + and shall be written in the number<br /> of those that keep his + commandments.<br /> But if besides those things which<br /> the Lord hath + commanded, thou shalt<br /> add some good thing; thou shall<br /> purchase + to thyself a greater dignity,<br /> and be in more favour with the Lord<br /> + than thou shouldst otherwise have been. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 26 If therefore thou shalt keep<br /> the commandments of the Lord,<br /> + and shalt add to them these stations,<br /> thou shall rejoice; but + especially<br /> if thou shalt keep them according<br /> to my commands. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 27 I said unto him, sir, whatsoever<br /> thou shall command me, I will + observe;<br /> for I know that thou wilt be with me.<br /> I will, said he, + be with thee who hast<br /> taken up such a resolution; and I will<br /> be + with all those who purpose in like<br /> manner. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 28 This fast, saith he, whilst<br /> thou dost also observe the<br /> + commandments of the Lord, is<br /> exceeding good; therefore thus<br /> + shalt thou keep it. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 29 First of all, take heed to<br /> thyself, and keep thyself from every<br /> + wicked act, and from every filthy<br /> word, and from every hurtful + desire;<br /> and purify thy mind from all the<br /> vanity of this present + world. If<br /> thou shalt observe these things,<br /> this fast shall be + right. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 30 Thus therefore do. Having<br /> performed what is before written,<br /> + that day on which thou fastest<br /> thou shalt taste nothing at all but<br /> + bread and water; and computing<br /> the quantity of food which thou<br /> + art want to eat upon other days,<br /> thou shalt lay aside the expense<br /> + which thou shouldest have made<br /> that day, and give it unto the<br /> + widow, the fatherless, and the<br /> poor. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 31 And thus thou shalt perfect<br /> the humiliation of thy soul; that<br /> + he who receives of it may satisfy<br /> his soul, and his prayer come up<br /> + to the Lord God for thee. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 32 If therefore thou shalt thus<br /> accomplish thy fast, as I command<br /> + thee, thy sacrifice shall be<br /> acceptable unto the Lord, and thy<br /> + fast shall be written in his book. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 33 This station, thus performed,<br /> is good and pleasing and acceptable<br /> + unto the Lord. These things if thou<br /> shalt observe with thy children + and<br /> with all thy house, thou shalt<br /> be happy. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 34 And whosoever, when they<br /> hear these things, shall do them,<br /> + they also shall be happy; and<br /> whatsoever they shall ask of the<br /> + Lord they shall receive it. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 35 And I prayed him that he<br /> would expound unto me the similitude<br /> + of the farm, and the Lord, and of<br /> the vineyard, and of the servant<br /> + that had staked the vineyard;<br /> and of the weeds that were<br /> plucked + out of the vineyard; and<br /> of his son and his friends which<br /> he + took into counsel with him;<br /> for I understand that that was<br /> a + similitude. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 36 He said unto me, Thou art<br /> very bold in asking; for thou<br /> + oughtest not to ask any thing;<br /> because if it be fitting to show it<br /> + unto thee, it shall be showed unto<br /> thee. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 37 I answered him; Sir, whatsoever<br /> thou shalt show me, without + explaining<br /> it unto me, I shall in vain see it,<br /> if I do not + understand what it is.<br /> And if thou shalt propose any<br /> + similitudes, and not expound them,<br /> I shall in vain hear them. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 38 He answered me again, saying:<br /> Whosoever is the servant of God,<br /> + and has the Lord in his heart,<br /> he desires understanding of him,<br /> + and receives it; and he explains<br /> every similitude, and understands<br /> + the words of the Lord which need<br /> an inquiry. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 39 But they that are lazy and<br /> slow to pray, doubt to seek from<br /> + the Lord: although the Lord be of<br /> such an extraordinary goodness,<br /> + that without ceasing he giveth all<br /> things to them that ask of him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 40 Thou therefore who art<br /> strengthened by that venerable<br /> + messenger, and hast received such<br /> a powerful gift of prayer; seeing<br /> + thou art not slothful, why dost<br /> thou not now ask understanding of<br /> + the Lord, and receive it? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 41 I said unto him; seeing I<br /> have thee present, it is necessary<br /> + that I should seek it of thee, and<br /> ask thee; for thou shewest all<br /> + things unto me, and speakest to<br /> me when thou art present. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 42 But if I should see or hear<br /> these things when thou wert not<br /> + present, I would then ask the Lord<br /> that he would chew them unto me. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 43 And he replied, I said a<br /> little before that thou wert subtle<br /> + and bold, in that thou asketh the<br /> meaning of these similitudes. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 44 But because thou still persistest,<br /> I will unfold to thee this + parable<br /> which then desirest, that thou mayest<br /> make it known unto + all men. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 45 Hear, therefore, said he,<br /> and understand. The farm before<br /> + mentioned denotes the whole earth.<br /> The Lord of the farm is he, who<br /> + created and finished all things;<br /> and gave virtue unto them. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 46 His son is the Holy Spirit;<br /> the servant is the Son of God: the<br /> + vineyard is the people whom he<br /> saves. The stakes are the messengers<br /> + which are set oven them by the Lord,<br /> to support his people. The weeds<br /> + that are plucked up out of the<br /> vineyard, are the sins which<br /> the + servants of God had<br /> committed. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 47 The food which he sent him<br /> from his supper, are the commands<br /> + which he gave to his people by his<br /> Son. The friends whom he called<br /> + to counsel with him, are the holy<br /> angels whom he first created. The<br /> + absence of the master of the household,<br /> is the time that remains unto<br /> + his coming. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 48 I said unto him, Sir, all<br /> these things are very excellent,<br /> + and wonderful, and good. But,<br /> continued I, could I or any other<br /> + man besides, though never so wise,<br /> have understood these things? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 49 Wherefore now, sir, tell me,<br /> what I ask. He replied, ask me<br /> + what thou wilt. Why, said I, is<br /> the Son of God in this parable,<br /> + put in the place of a servant. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 50 Hearken, he said: the Son<br /> of God is not put in the condition<br /> + of a servant, but in great power<br /> and authority. I said unto him,<br /> + how, sir? I understand it not. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 51 Because, said he, the Son set<br /> his messengers over those whom<br /> + the Father delivered unto him, to<br /> keep every one of them; but he<br /> + himself laboured very much, and<br /> suffered much, that he might blot<br /> + out their offences. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 52 For no vineyard can be digged<br /> without much labour and pains.<br /> + Wherefore having blotted out the<br /> sins of his people, he showed to<br /> + them the paths of life, giving<br /> them the law which he had<br /> + received of the Father. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 53 You see, said he, that he is<br /> the Lord of his people, having<br /> + received all power from his Father.<br /> But why the lord did take his<br /> + son into counsel, about dividing<br /> the inheritance, and the good<br /> + angels, hear now. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 54 That Holy Spirit, which was<br /> created first of all, he placed in the<br /> + body in which God should dwell;<br /> namely, in a chosen body, as it<br /> + seemed good to him. This body<br /> therefore into which the Holy<br /> + Spirit was brought, served that<br /> Spirit, walking rightly and purely<br /> + in modesty; nor ever defiled that<br /> Spirit. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 55 Seeing therefore the body at<br /> all times obeyed the Holy Spirit,<br /> + and laboured rightly and chastely<br /> with him, nor faltered at anytime;<br /> + that body being wearied conversed<br /> indeed servilely, but being<br /> + mightily approved to God with<br /> the Holy Spirit, was accepted by<br /> + him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 56 For such a stout course<br /> pleased God, because he was not<br /> + defiled in the earth, keeping the<br /> Holy Spirit. He called therefore<br /> + to counsel his Son, and the good<br /> angels, that there might be some<br /> + place of standing given to this<br /> body which had served the Holy<br /> + Spirit without blame; lest it<br /> should seem to have lost the<br /> + reward of its service. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 57 For every pure body shall<br /> receive its reward; that is found<br /> + without spot, in which the Holy<br /> Spirit has been appointed to dwell.<br /> + And thus you have now the exposition<br /> of this parable also. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 58 Sir, said I, I now understand<br /> your meaning, since I have heard<br /> + this exposition. Hearken farther,<br /> said he: keep this thy body clean<br /> + and pure, that the Spirit which<br /> shall dwell in it may bear witness<br /> + unto it, and be judged to have<br /> been with thee. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 59 Also take heed that it be not<br /> instilled into thy mind that this<br /> + body perishes, and thou abuse it<br /> to any lust. For if thou shalt<br /> + defile thy body, thou shalt also at<br /> the same time defile the Holy<br /> + Spirit; and if thou shalt defile<br /> the Holy Spirit, thou shall not<br /> + live. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 60 And I said, What if through<br /> ignorance this should have been<br /> + already committed, before a man<br /> heard these words; How can he<br /> + attain into salvation, who has thus<br /> defiled his body? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 61 He replied, As for men's former<br /> actions which through ignorance<br /> + they have committed, God only can<br /> afford a remedy unto them; for all<br /> + the power belongeth unto him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 62 But now guard thyself; and<br /> seeing God is almighty and merciful,<br /> + he will grant a remedy to what thou<br /> hast formerly done amiss, if for + the<br /> time, to come thou shalt not defile<br /> thy body and spirit: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 63 For they are companions together,<br /> and the one cannot be defiled + but the<br /> other will be so too. Keep therefore<br /> both of them pure, + and thou shalt<br /> live unto God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + SIMILITUDE VI. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + Of two sorts of voluptuous men, and of<br /> their death and defection; and + of the<br /> continuance of their pains. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + AS I was sitting at home, and<br /> praising God for all the things<br /> + which I had seen; and was thinking<br /> concerning the commands, that they<br /> + were exceedingly good, and great,<br /> and honest, and pleasant, and<br /> + such as were able to bring a man<br /> to salvation; I said thus within<br /> + myself, I shall be happy if I walk<br /> according to these commands; and<br /> + whosoever shall walk in them shall<br /> live unto God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 Whilst I was speaking on this<br /> wise within myself, I saw him<br /> + whom I had before been wont to<br /> see, sitting by me; and he spake<br /> + thus unto me: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 What doubtest thou concerning<br /> my commands which I have delivered<br /> + unto thee? They are good, doubt not,<br /> but trust in the Lord, and thou + shalt<br /> walk in them; for I will give thee<br /> strength to fulfil + them. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 These commands are profitable<br /> to those who shall repent of the<br /> + sins which they have formerly<br /> committed; if for the time to come<br /> + they shall not continue in them. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 Whosoever therefore ye be<br /> that repent, cast away from you<br /> the + naughtiness of the present<br /> world; and put on all virtue, and<br /> + righteousness, and so shall ye be<br /> able to keep these commands;<br /> + and not sin from henceforth any<br /> more. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 For if ye shall keep yourselves<br /> from sin for the time to come,<br /> + ye shall cut off a great deal<br /> of your former sins. Walk in my<br /> + commands, and ye shall live unto<br /> God: These things have I spoken<br /> + unto you. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 And when he, had said this,<br /> he added; let us go into the field,<br /> + and I will show thee shepherds of<br /> sheep. I replied, sir, let us go. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 And we came into a certain<br /> field, and there he showed me a<br /> + young shepherd, finely arrayed,<br /> with his garments of a purple<br /> + colour. And he fed large flocks;<br /> and his sheep were full of pleasure,<br /> + and in much delight and cheerfulness;<br /> and they skipping, ran here and + there. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 And the shepherd took very<br /> great satisfaction in his flock; and<br /> + the countenance of that shepherd<br /> was cheerful, running up and down<br /> + among his flock. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 Then the angel said unto<br /> me, Seest then this shepherd?<br /> I + answered, sir, I see him.<br /> He said unto me, this is the<br /> messenger + of delight and pleasure.<br /> He therefore corrupts the minds<br /> of the + servants of God, and turns<br /> them from the truth, delighting them<br /> + with many pleasures, and they perish. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 For they forget the commands<br /> of the living God, and live in<br /> + luxury and in vain pleasures,<br /> and are corrupted by the evil<br /> + angel, some of them even unto<br /> death; and others to a falling<br /> + away. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 I replied; I understand not<br /> what you mean, by saying unto<br /> + death, and to a falling away.<br /> Hear, says he; all those sheep<br /> + which thou sawest exceeding<br /> joyful, are such as have for ever<br /> + departed from God, and given<br /> selves up to the lusts of this<br /> + present time. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 To these therefore there is<br /> no return, by repentance, unto<br /> + life; because, to their other sins<br /> they have added this, that they<br /> + have blasphemed the name of the<br /> lord: These kind of men are<br /> + ordained unto death. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 But those sheep which thou<br /> sawest not leaping, but feeding in<br /> + one place; are such as have indeed<br /> given themselves up to pleasure<br /> + and delights; but have not spoken<br /> anything wickedly against the Lord. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 These therefore are only<br /> fallen off from the truth, and so<br /> + have yet hope laid up for them in<br /> repentance. For such a falling off<br /> + hath some hope still left of a<br /> renewal; but they that are dead,<br /> + are utterly gone for ever. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 16 Again we went a little farther<br /> forward, and he showed me a great<br /> + shepherd, who had as it were a rustic<br /> figure; clad with a white + goat's skin,<br /> having his bag upon his shoulder,<br /> and in his hand a + stick full of knots,<br /> and very hard, and a whip in his other<br /> + hand; and his countenance was stern and<br /> sour, enough to affright a + man;<br /> such was his look. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 17 He took from that young<br /> shepherd such sheep as lived in<br /> + pleasures, but did not skip up and<br /> down; and drove them into a<br /> + certain steep craggy place fall of<br /> thorns and briars, insomuch that<br /> + they could not get themselves free<br /> from them: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 18 But being entangled in them,<br /> fed upon thorns and briars, and<br /> + were grievously tormented with<br /> his whipping. For he still drove<br /> + them on, and afforded them not<br /> any place, or time, to stand still. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 19 When therefore I saw them so<br /> cruelly whipped and afflicted,<br /> I + was grieved for them; because<br /> they were greatly tormented, nor<br /> + had they any rest afforded them. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 20 And I said unto the shepherd<br /> that was with me: Sir, who is this<br /> + cruel and implacable shepherd, who<br /> is moved with no compassion + towards<br /> these sheep? He answered, This<br /> shepherd is indeed one of + the holy<br /> angels, but is appointed for the<br /> punishment of sinners. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 21 To him therefore are delivered<br /> those who have erred from God,<br /> + and served the lusts and pleasures<br /> of this world. For this cause he<br /> + punishes them every one according<br /> to their deserts, with cruel and<br /> + various kinds of pains. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 22 Sir, said I, I would know<br /> what kind of pains they are which<br /> + every one undergoes? Hearken,<br /> said he; The several pains and<br /> + torments are those which men<br /> every day undergo in their present<br /> + lives. For some suffer losses;<br /> others poverty; others divers<br /> + sicknesses. Some are unsettled; others<br /> suffer injuries from those + that are<br /> unworthy; others fall under many<br /> other trials and + inconveniences. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 23 For many with an unsettled<br /> design at many things, and it<br /> + profiteth them not; and they say<br /> that they have not success in their<br /> + undertakings. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 24 They do not call to their<br /> mind what they have done amiss,<br /> and + they complain of the Lord.<br /> When therefore they shall have<br /> + undergone all kind of vexation<br /> and inconvenience; then they are<br /> + delivered over to me for good<br /> instruction, and are confirmed<br /> in + the Faith of the Lord, and<br /> serve the Lord all the rest of<br /> their + days with a pure mind. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 25 And when they begin to repent<br /> of their sins, then they call to<br /> + mind their works which they have<br /> done amiss, and give honour to<br /> + God, saying, that he is a just<br /> Judge, and they have deservedly<br /> + suffered all things according to<br /> their deeds. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 26 Then for what remains of<br /> their lives, they serve God with a<br /> + pure mind; and have success in<br /> all their undertakings, and receive<br /> + from the Lord whatever they desire. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 27 And then they give thanks<br /> unto the Lord that they were<br /> + delivered unto me; nor do they<br /> suffer any more cruelty. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 28 I said unto him; Sir, I entreat<br /> you still to show me now one + thing.<br /> What, said he, dost thou ask?<br /> I said unto him; Are they + who<br /> depart from the fear of God,<br /> tormented for the same time + that<br /> they enjoyed their false delight<br /> and pleasures? He answered + me;<br /> they are tormented for the same<br /> time. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 29 And I said unto him; They<br /> are then tormented but little;<br /> + whereas they who enjoy their<br /> pleasures so as to forget God,<br /> + ought to endure seven times as<br /> much punishment. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 30 He answered me; Thou art<br /> foolish, neither understandest thou<br /> + the efficacy of this punishment.<br /> I said unto him; Sir, if I + understood<br /> it, I would not desire you to tell me. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 31 Hearken, said he, and learn<br /> what the force of both is, both of<br /> + the pleasure and of the punishment.<br /> An hour of pleasure is terminated<br /> + within its own space: but one hour<br /> of punishment has the efficacy of<br /> + thirty days. Whosoever therefore<br /> enjoys his false pleasure for one + day,<br /> and is one day, tormented; that one<br /> day of punishment is + equivalent to<br /> a whole year's space. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 32 Thus look how many days<br /> any one pursues his pleasures, so<br /> + many years is he punished for it.<br /> You see therefore how that the<br /> + time of worldly enjoyments is but<br /> short; but that of pain and + torments,<br /> a great deal more. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 33 I replied; Sir, forasmuch as<br /> I do not understand at all these<br /> + times of pleasure and pain; I<br /> entreat you that you would explain<br /> + yourself more clearly concerning<br /> them. He answered me, saying;<br /> + Thy foolishness still sticks unto<br /> thee. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 34. Shouldst thou not rather<br /> purify thy mind, and serve God?<br /> + Take heed, lest when thy time is<br /> fulfilled, thou be found still<br /> + unwise. Hear then, as thou desirest,<br /> that thou mayest the more easily<br /> + understand. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 35 He that gives himself up one<br /> day to his pleasures and delights,<br /> + and does whatsoever his soul desires,<br /> is full of great folly, nor + understands<br /> what he does, but the day following<br /> forgets what he + did the day before. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 36 For delight and worldly<br /> pleasure are not kept in memory,<br /> by + reason of the folly that is rooted<br /> in them. But when pain and torment<br /> + befall a man a day, he is in effect<br /> troubled the whole year after;<br /> + because his punishment continues<br /> firm in his memory. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 37 Wherefore he remembers it<br /> with sorrow the whole year; and<br /> + then calls to mind his vain pleasure<br /> and delight, and perceives that + for<br /> the sake of that he was punished. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 38 Whosoever therefore have<br /> delivered themselves over to such<br /> + pleasures, are thus punished; because<br /> that when they had life, they + rendered<br /> themselves liable to death. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 39 I said unto him; Sir, what<br /> pleasures are hurtful? He answered;<br /> + That is pleasure to every man<br /> which he doth willingly. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 40 For the angry man, gratifying<br /> his passion, perceives pleasure<br /> + in it; and so the adulterer, and<br /> drunkard; the slanderer and liar;<br /> + the covetous man and the defrauder;<br /> and whosoever commits anything + like<br /> unto these, he followeth his evil<br /> disposition, because he + receives<br /> a satisfaction in the doing of it. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 41 All these pleasures and delights<br /> are hurtful to the servants of + God.<br /> For these therefore they are tormented<br /> and suffer + punishment. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 42 There are also pleasures that<br /> bring salvation unto men. For many,<br /> + when they do what is good, find<br /> pleasure in it, and are attracted<br /> + by the delights of it. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 43 Now this pleasure is profitable<br /> to the servants of God, and brings<br /> + life to such men; but those hurtful<br /> pleasures, which were before + mentioned,<br /> bring torments and punishment. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 44 And whosoever shall continue<br /> in them, and shall not repent of<br /> + what they have done, shall bring<br /> death upon themselves. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + SIMILITUDE VII. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + That they who repent, must bring forth,<br /> fruits worthy of repent once. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + AFTER a few days I saw the<br /> same person that before talked<br /> with + me, in the same field, in<br /> which I had seen those shepherds,<br /> And + he said unto me; What seekest<br /> thou? Sir, said I, I came to entreat<br /> + you that You would command the<br /> shepherd, who is the minister of<br /> + punishment, to depart out of my<br /> house, because he greatly afflicts<br /> + me. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 And he answered, It is necessary<br /> for thee to endure inconveniencies<br /> + and vexations; for so that good angel<br /> hath commanded concerning thee,<br /> + because he would try thee. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 Sir, said I; What so great<br /> offence have I committed, that I<br /> + should be delivered to this messenger?<br /> Hearken, said he: Thou art + indeed<br /> guilty of many sins, yet not so<br /> many that thou shouldest + be<br /> delivered to this messenger. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 But thy house hath committed<br /> many sins and offences, and therefore<br /> + that good messenger being grieved<br /> at their doings commanded that for<br /> + some time thou shouldst suffer<br /> affliction; that they may both<br /> + repent of what they have done, and<br /> may wash themselves from all the<br /> + lusts of this present world. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 When therefore they shall have<br /> repented, and be purified, then that<br /> + messenger which is appointed over<br /> thy punishment, shall depart from<br /> + thee. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 I said unto him; Sir, if they<br /> have behaved themselves so as to<br /> + anger that good angel, yet what<br /> have I done? He answered: They<br /> + cannot otherwise be afflicted,<br /> unless thou, who art the head<br /> of + the family, suffer. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 For whatsoever thou shalt<br /> suffer, they must needs feel it<br /> but + as long as thou shalt stand<br /> well established, they cannot<br /> + experience any vexation. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 I replied; But, sir, behold<br /> they also now repent with all their<br /> + hearts. I know, says he, that they<br /> repent with all their hearts; but<br /> + dost thou therefore think that their<br /> offences who repent, are + immediately<br /> blotted out. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 No, they are not presently;<br /> but he that repents must afflict his<br /> + soul and show himself humble in<br /> all his affairs, and undergo many<br /> + and divers vexations. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 And when he shall have suffered<br /> all things that were appointed for + him;<br /> then perhaps HE that made him, and<br /> formed all things + besides, will be<br /> moved with compassion towards him,<br /> and afford + him some remedy; and<br /> especially if HE shall perceive<br /> his heart + who repents, to be free<br /> from every evil work. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 But at present it is expedient<br /> for thee, and for thy house, to be<br /> + grieved; and it is needful that<br /> thou shouldst endure much vexation,<br /> + as the angel of the Lord who committed<br /> thee unto me, has commanded. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 Rather give thanks unto the<br /> Lord, that knowing what was to<br /> + come he thought thee worthy, to<br /> whom he should foretell that trouble<br /> + was coming upon thee, who art able<br /> to bear it. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 I said unto him; Sir, but be<br /> thou also with me, and I shall<br /> + easily undergo any trouble. I will,<br /> said he, be with thee; and I will<br /> + entreat the messenger who is set<br /> over thy punishment, that he<br /> + would moderate his afflictions<br /> towards thee. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 And moreover thou shalt<br /> suffer adversity but for a little<br /> + time; and then thou shalt again<br /> be restored to thy former state;<br /> + only continue on in the humility<br /> of thy mind. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 16 Obey the Lord with a pure<br /> heart; thou, and thy house, and<br /> thy + children; and walk in the<br /> commands which I have delivered<br /> unto + thee; and then thy repentance<br /> may be firm and pure. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 17 And if thou shalt keep<br /> these things with thy house, thy<br /> + inconveniencies shall depart from thee. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 18 And all vexation shall in like<br /> manner depart from those, whosoever<br /> + shall walk according to these commands. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + SIMILITUDE VIII. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + That there are many kinds of elect, and of<br /> repenting sinners: and how + all of these shall<br /> receive a reward proportionable to the measure<br /> + of their repentance and good works. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + AGAIN he showed me a willow<br /> which covered the fields and<br /> the + mountains, under whose shadow<br /> came all such as were called by<br /> + the name of the Lord. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 And by that willow stood an.<br /> angel of the Lord very excellent<br /> + and lofty, and did cut down bows<br /> from the willow with a great<br /> + hook; and reached out to the people<br /> that were under the shadow of the<br /> + willow, little rods, as it were<br /> about a foot long. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 And when all of them had<br /> taken them, he laid aside his hook,<br /> + and the tree continued entire, as I<br /> had before seen it; at which I<br /> + wondered, and mused within myself. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 Then that shepherd said unto<br /> me; Forbear to wonder that the<br /> + tree continues whole,<br /> not-with-standing so many boughs have<br /> been + cut off from it: but stay a<br /> little, for now it shall be shown<br /> + thee, what that angel means, who<br /> gave those rods to the people. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 So he again demanded the<br /> rods of them; and in the same<br /> order + that every one had received<br /> them, was he called to him, and<br /> + restored his rod; which when he<br /> had received, he examined them. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 From some he received them<br /> dry and rotten, and as it were<br /> + touched with the moth; those he<br /> commanded to be separated from<br /> + the rest, and placed by themselves.<br /> Others gave in their rods dry<br /> + indeed, but not touched with the<br /> moth: these also he ordered to be<br /> + set by themselves. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 Others gave in their rods half<br /> dry; these also were set apart,<br /> + Others gave in their rods half dry<br /> and cleft; these too were set by<br /> + themselves. Others brought in<br /> their rods half dry and half green,<br /> + and these were in like manner<br /> placed by themselves. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 Others delivered up their rods<br /> two parts green, and the third<br /> + dry; and they too were set apart.<br /> Others brought their rods two<br /> + parts dry, and the third green;<br /> and were also placed by themselves. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 Others delivered up their rods<br /> less dry (for there was but a very<br /> + little, to wit, their tops dry), but<br /> they had clefts, and these were + set<br /> in like manner by themselves. In<br /> the rods of others there + was but a<br /> little green, and the rest dry; and<br /> these were set + aside by themselves. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 Others came, and brought<br /> their rods green as they had<br /> + received them, and the greatest<br /> part of the people brought their<br /> + rods thus; and the messenger<br /> greatly rejoiced at these, and they<br /> + also were put apart by themselves. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 Others brought in their rods<br /> not only green, but full of branches;<br /> + and these were set aside, being<br /> also received by the angel<br /> with + great joy. Others brought<br /> their rods green with branches,<br /> and + those also some fruit upon<br /> them. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 They who had such rods,<br /> were very cheerful; and the angel<br /> + himself took great joy at them;<br /> nor was the shepherd that stood<br /> + with me, less pleased with them. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 Then the angel of the Lord<br /> commanded crowns to be brought,<br /> + and the crowns were brought made<br /> of palms; and the angel crowned<br /> + those men in whose rods he found<br /> the young branches with fruit, and<br /> + commanded them to go into the<br /> tower. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 He also sent those into the<br /> tower, in whose hands he found<br /> + branches without fruit, giving a<br /> seal unto them. For they had the<br /> + same garment, that is, one white<br /> as snow; with which he bade them<br /> + go into the tower And so he did<br /> to those who returned their rods<br /> + green as they had received them;<br /> giving them a white garment, and<br /> + so sent them away to go into the<br /> tower. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 Having done this, he said to<br /> the shepherd that was with me,<br /> I + go my way; but do thou send<br /> these within the walls, every one<br /> + into the place in which he has<br /> deserved to dwell; examining first<br /> + their rods, but examine them<br /> diligently that no one deceive thee;<br /> + and if any one shall escape thee,<br /> I will try them upon the altar.<br /> + Having said this to the shepherd,<br /> he departed. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 16 After he was gone, the shepherd<br /> said unto me; Let us take the rods<br /> + from them, and plant them; if<br /> perchance they may grow green again.<br /> + I said unto him; Sir, how can those<br /> dry rods ever grow green again? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 17 He answered me; That tree.<br /> is a willow, and always loves to<br /> + live. If therefore these rods shall<br /> be planted, and receive a little<br /> + moisture, many of them will<br /> recover themselves. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 18 Wherefore I will try, and<br /> will pour water upon them, and if<br /> + any of them can live, I will rejoice<br /> with them; but if not, at least + by<br /> this means I shall be found not<br /> to have neglected my part. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 19 Then he commanded me to<br /> call them; and they all came<br /> unto + him, every one in the rank<br /> in which he stood, and gave him<br /> their + rods; which having received<br /> he planted every one of them in<br /> + their several orders. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 20 And after he had planted<br /> them all, he poured much water<br /> upon + them, insomuch that they<br /> were covered with water, and did<br /> not + appear above it. Then when<br /> he had watered them, he said unto<br /> me; + Let us depart, and after a<br /> little time we will return and visit<br /> + them. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 21 For he who created this tree,<br /> would have all those live that<br /> + received rods from it. And I hope<br /> now that these rods are thus<br /> + watered, many of them receiving<br /> in the moisture, will recover: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 22 I said unto him, Sir, tell<br /> me what this tree denotes? For I<br /> + am greatly astonished, that after<br /> so many branches have been cut<br /> + off, it seems still to be whole:<br /> nor does there any thing the less<br /> + of it appear to remain, which<br /> greatly amazes me. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 23 He answered, Hearken. This<br /> great tree which covers the plains<br /> + and the mountains, and all the<br /> earth, is the law of God, published<br /> + throughout the whole world. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 24 Now this law is the Son of<br /> God, who is preached to all the<br /> + ends of the earth. The people<br /> that stand under its shadow, are<br /> + those which have heard his preaching,<br /> and believed. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 25 The great and venerable<br /> angel which you saw, was Michael<br /> who + had the power over his people,<br /> and governs them. For he has<br /> + planted the law in the hearts<br /> of those who have believed: and<br /> + therefore he visits them to whom<br /> lie has given the law, to see if<br /> + they have kept it. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 26 And he examines every<br /> one's rod; and of those, many that<br /> are + weakened: for those rods are<br /> the law of the Lord. Then he discerns<br /> + all those who have not kept the law,<br /> knowing the place of every one + of them. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 27 I said unto him, Sir, why<br /> did he send away some to the<br /> tower, + and left others here to you?<br /> He replied, those who have<br /> + transgressed the law, which they<br /> received from him, are left in my<br /> + power, that they may repent of<br /> their sins: but they who fulfilled<br /> + this law and kept it, are under his<br /> power. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 28 But who then, said I, are<br /> those, who went into the tower<br /> + crowned? He replied, all such as<br /> having striven with the devil, have<br /> + overcome him, are crowned: and<br /> they are those, who have suffered<br /> + hard things, that they might keep<br /> the law. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 29 But they who gave up their<br /> rods green, and with young<br /> + branches, but without fruit, have<br /> indeed endured trouble for the<br /> + same law, but have not suffered<br /> death; neither have they denied<br /> + their holy law. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 30 They who delivered up their<br /> rods green as they received them,<br /> + are those who were modest and<br /> just, and have lived with a<br /> very + pure mind, and kept the<br /> commandments of God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 31 The rest thou shalt know,<br /> when I shall have considered those<br /> + rods which I have planted and<br /> watered. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 32 After a few days we returned,<br /> and in the same place stood that<br /> + glorious angel, and I stood by him.<br /> Then he said unto me; Gird + thyself<br /> with a towel, and serve me. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 33 And I girded myself with<br /> a clean towel, which was made of<br /> + coarse cloth. And when he saw<br /> me girded, and ready to minister<br /> + unto him, he said, Call those men<br /> whose rods have been planted,<br /> + every one in his order as he<br /> gave them. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 34 And he brought me into the<br /> field, and I called them all,<br /> and + they all stood ready in their<br /> several ranks. Then he said unto<br /> + them; let every one pluck up his<br /> rod, and bring it unto me. And<br /> + first they delivered theirs, whose<br /> rods had been dry and rotten. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 35 And those whose rods still<br /> continued so, he commanded to<br /> + stand apart. Then they came<br /> whose rods had been dry but not<br /> + rotten. Some of these delivered.<br /> in their rods green; others dry<br /> + and rotten, as if they had been<br /> touched by the moth. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 36 Those who gave them up<br /> green, he commanded to stand<br /> apart: + but those whose rods were<br /> dry and rotten, he caused to stand<br /> + with the first sort. Then came<br /> they whose rods had been half<br /> + dry, and cleft: many of these<br /> gave up their rods green, and<br /> + uncleft. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 37 Others delivered them up<br /> green with branches, like unto<br /> + theirs who went crowned into the<br /> tower. Others delivered them<br /> up + dry, but not rotten; and some<br /> gave them up as they were before,<br /> + all dry, and cleft. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 38 Every one of these he ordered<br /> to stand apart; some by themselves,<br /> + others in their respective ranks. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 32 Then came they whose rods<br /> had been green, but cleft. These<br /> + delivered their rods altogether<br /> green, and stood in their own<br /> + order. And the shepherd rejoiced<br /> at these, because they were all<br /> + changed, and free from their<br /> clefts. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 40 Then they gave in their rods,<br /> who had them half green and<br /> + half dry. Of these some were<br /> found wholly green, others half<br /> + dry: others green, with young<br /> shoots. And all these were sent<br /> + away, every one to his proper<br /> rank. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 41 Then they gave up their<br /> rods, who had them before two<br /> parts + green, and the third dry.<br /> Many of those gave in their rods<br /> + green; many half dry; the rest<br /> dry but not rotten. So these were<br /> + sent away, each to his proper<br /> place. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 42 Then came they who before<br /> had their rods two parts dry and<br /> + the third green; many of these<br /> delivered up their rods half dry,<br /> + others dry and rotten; others half<br /> dry and cleft: but few green. And<br /> + all these were set every one in his<br /> own rank. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 43 Then they reached in their<br /> rods, in which there was before<br /> + but a little green, and the rest<br /> dry. Their rods were for the<br /> + most part found green, having<br /> little boughs, with fruit upon<br /> + them; and the rest altogether<br /> green. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 44 And the shepherd upon sight<br /> of these rejoiced exceedingly,<br /> + because he had found them thus;<br /> and they also went to their<br /> + proper orders. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 45 Now after he had examined<br /> all their rods, he said unto me,<br /> I + told thee that this tree loved<br /> life thou seest how many have<br /> + repented, and attained unto<br /> salvation. Sir, said I, I see it. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 46 That thou mightest know<br /> saith he, that the goodness and<br /> mercy + of the Lord is great, and<br /> to be had in honour; who gave<br /> his + spirit to them that were found<br /> worthy of repentance. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 47 I answered, Sir, why then<br /> did not all of them repent? He<br /> + replied, Those whose minds the<br /> Lords foresaw would be pure, and<br /> + that they would serve him with<br /> all their hearts, to them he gave<br /> + repentance. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 48 But for those whose deceit<br /> and wickedness he beheld, and<br /> + perceived that they would not<br /> truly return unto him; to them<br /> he + denied any return unto<br /> repentance, lest they should again<br /> + blaspheme his law with wicked<br /> words. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 49 I said unto him; Now, Sir,<br /> make known unto me, what is the<br /> + place of every one of those, who<br /> have given up their rods, and<br /> + what their portion; that when<br /> they may have not kept their seal<br /> + entire, but have wasted the seal<br /> which they received, shall hear<br /> + and believe these thins, and may<br /> acknowledge their evil deeds and<br /> + repent; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 50 And receiving again their<br /> seal from you, may give glory to<br /> + God, that he was moved with<br /> compassion towards them, and sent<br /> + you to renew their spirits. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 51 Hearken, said he; they<br /> whose rods have been found<br /> and rotten, + and as it were touched<br /> with the moth; are the deserters<br /> and the + betrayers of the church; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 52 Who with the rest of their<br /> crimes, have also blasphemed the<br /> + Lord, and denied his name when<br /> he had called upon them. Therefore<br /> + all these are dead unto God<br /> and thou seest that none of them<br /> + have repented, although they<br /> have heard my commands which<br /> thou + hast delivered unto them.<br /> From these men therefore life is<br /> far + distant. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 53 They also who have delivered<br /> up their rods dry, but not rotten,<br /> + have not been far from them. For<br /> they have been counterfeits,<br /> + and brought in evil doctrines,<br /> and have perverted the servants<br /> + of God, especially those<br /> who had sinned; not suffering<br /> them to + return unto repentance,<br /> but keeping them back by their<br /> false + doctrines. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 54 These therefore have hope;<br /> and thou seest that many of them<br /> + have repented, since the time<br /> that thou hast laid my commands<br /> + before them; and many more<br /> will yet repent. But they, that<br /> shall + not repent; shall lose both<br /> repentance and life. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 55 But they that have repented,<br /> their place is begun to be within<br /> + the first walls, and some of them<br /> are even gone into the tower.<br /> + Thou seest therefore, said he, that<br /> in the repentance of sinners + there<br /> is life; but for those who repent<br /> not, death is prepared. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 56 Hear now concerning<br /> those who gave in their rods half<br /> dry and + full of clefts. Those whose<br /> rods were only half dry, are the<br /> + doubtful; for they are neither<br /> living nor dead. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 57 But they who delivered in<br /> their rods, not only half dry but<br /> + also full of clefts, are both doubtful<br /> and evil speakers; who detract + from<br /> those that are absent, and have<br /> never peace among + themselves,<br /> and who envy one another. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 58 Howbeit, to those also<br /> repentance is offered; for thou<br /> seest + that some of these have<br /> repented. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 59 Now all those of this kind<br /> who have quickly repented, shall<br /> + have a place in the tower; and<br /> they who have been more slow in<br /> + their repentance, shall dwell within<br /> the walls: but they that shall<br /> + not repent, and shall continue on<br /> in their wicked doings, shall die<br /> + the death. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 60 As for those who had their<br /> rods green, but yet cleft; they<br /> + are such as were always faithful<br /> and good, but they had some envy<br /> + and strife among themselves<br /> concerning dignity and pre-eminence. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 61 Now all such as are vain, and<br /> without understanding, contend<br /> + with one another about these<br /> things. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 62 Nevertheless, seeing they<br /> are otherwise good, if when they<br /> + shall hear these commands they<br /> shall amend themselves, and shall<br /> + at my persuasion suddenly repent;<br /> they shall at last dwell in the<br /> + tower, like those who have truly<br /> and worthily repented. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 63 But if any one shall again<br /> return to his dissension; he shall<br /> + be shut out from the tower, and<br /> shall lose his life. For the life<br /> + of those who keep the commandments<br /> of the Lord, consists in doing<br /> + what they are commanded; not in<br /> principality, or in any other<br /> + dignity. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 64 For by forbearance and humility<br /> of mind, men shall attain unto + life;<br /> but by seditions and contempt of the<br /> law, they shall + purchase death unto<br /> themselves. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 65 They who in their rods<br /> had half dry and half green, are<br /> those + who are engaged in many<br /> affairs of the world, and are not<br /> joined + to the saints. For which<br /> cause half of them liveth, and<br /> half is + dead. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 66 Wherefore many of these<br /> since the time that they have<br /> heard + my commands, have repented,<br /> and begun to dwell in the tower.<br /> But + some of them have<br /> wholly fallen away; to these there<br /> is no more + place for repentance. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 67 For by reason of their present<br /> interests, they have blasphemed<br /> + and denied God: and for this<br /> wickedness they have lost life.<br /> And + of these many are still in<br /> doubt, yet these may return; and<br /> if + they shall quickly repent, they<br /> shall have a place in the tower;<br /> + but if they shall be more slow,<br /> they shall dwell within the walls;<br /> + but if they shall not repent, they<br /> shall die. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 68 As for those who had two<br /> parts of their rods green, and the<br /> + third dry; they have by manifold<br /> ways denied the Lord. Of these<br /> + many have repented, and found<br /> a place in the tower: and many<br /> + have altogether departed from<br /> God. These have utterly lost life. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 69 And some being in a doubtful<br /> state, have raise up dissensions:<br /> + these may yet return, if they<br /> shall suddenly repent and not<br /> + continue in their lusts; but if<br /> they shall continue in their<br /> + evil-doing they shall die. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 70 They who gave in their<br /> rods two parts dry, and the other<br /> + been, are those who have indeed<br /> been faithful, but withal rich and<br /> + full of good things; and thereupon<br /> upon have desired to be famous<br /> + among the heathen which are<br /> without, and have thereby fallen<br /> + into great pride, and begun to<br /> aim at high matters, and to<br /> + forsake the truth. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 71 Nor were they joined to the<br /> saints, but lived with the heathen;<br /> + and this life seemed the more pleasant<br /> to them. Howbeit they have not<br /> + departed from God, but continued<br /> in the faith; only they have<br /> + not wrought the works of faith. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 72 Many therefore of these have<br /> repented; and begun to dwell in<br /> + the tower. Yet others still living<br /> among the heathen people, and<br /> + being lifted up with their vanities,<br /> have utterly fallen away from<br /> + God, and followed the works and<br /> wickedness of the heathen.<br /> These + kind of men therefore are<br /> reckoned among strangers to the<br /> + Gospel. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 73 Others of these began to be<br /> doubtful in their minds; despairing<br /> + by reason of their wicked doings<br /> ever to attain unto salvation<br /> + Others being thus made doubtful,<br /> did moreover stir up dissensions. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 74 To these therefore, and to<br /> those who by reason of their doings<br /> + are become doubtful, there is still<br /> hope of return; but they must + repent<br /> quickly, that their place may be in<br /> the tower. But they + that repent not,<br /> and continue still in their pleasures,<br /> are nigh + unto death. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 75 As for those who gave in<br /> their rods green, excepting their<br /> + tops, which only were dry, and<br /> had clefts; these were always<br /> + good, and faithful, and upright<br /> before God: nevertheless they<br /> + sinned a little, by reason of their<br /> empty pleasures and trifling<br /> + thoughts which they had within<br /> themselves. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 76 Wherefore many of them<br /> when they heard my words,<br /> repented + forthwith, and began to<br /> dwell in the tower. Nevertheless<br /> some + grew doubtful, and others<br /> to their doubtful minds added<br /> + dissensions. To these therefore<br /> there is still hope of return,<br /> + because they were always good;<br /> but they shall not hardly be moved. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 77 As for those, lastly, who<br /> gave in their rods dry, their tops<br /> + only excepted, which alone were<br /> green; they are such as have<br /> + believed indeed in God, but have<br /> lived in wickedness; yet without<br /> + departing from God: having always<br /> willingly borne the name of the<br /> + Lord, and readily received into<br /> their houses the servants of God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 78 Wherefore hearing these<br /> things they returned, and without<br /> + delay repented, and lived in all<br /> righteousness. And some of them<br /> + suffered death: others readily<br /> underwent many trials, being<br /> + mindful of their evil doings. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 79 If And when he had ended<br /> his explications of all the rods,<br /> he + said unto me, Go, and say unto<br /> all men that they repent, and they<br /> + shall live unto God; because the<br /> Lord being moved with great<br /> + clemency hath sent me to preach<br /> repentance unto all: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 80 Even unto those who by<br /> reason of their evil doings, deserve<br /> + not to attain unto salvation. But<br /> the Lord will by patient, and keep<br /> + the invitation that was made by<br /> his Son. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 81 I said unto him, sir, I hope<br /> that all when they shall hear these<br /> + things, will repent. For I trust<br /> that everyone acknowledging his<br /> + crimes, and taking up the fear<br /> of the Lord, will return unto<br /> + repentance. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 82 He said unto me, Whosoever<br /> shall repent with all their<br /> + hearts, and cleanse themselves<br /> from all the evils that I have<br /> + before mentioned, and not add<br /> anything more to their sins,<br /> shall + receive from the Lord cure<br /> of their former iniquities, if they do<br /> + not make any doubt of these commands,<br /> and shall live unto God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 83 But they that shall continue<br /> to add to their transgressions, and<br /> + still converse with the lusts of<br /> the present world, shall condemn<br /> + themselves unto death. But do<br /> thou walk in these commands, and<br /> + whosoever shall Walk in these, and<br /> exercise them rightly, shall live<br /> + unto God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 84 And having showed me all<br /> these things, he said; I will show<br /> + thee the rest in a few days. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + SIMILITUDE IX. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + The greatest mysteries of the militant and<br /> triumphant Church which is + to be built. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + AFTER I had Written the Commands<br /> and similitudes of the Shepherd,<br /> + the Angel of Repentance came unto<br /> me, and said to me, I will show<br /> + thee all those things which the<br /> Spirit spake with thee under<br /> the + figure of the church. For<br /> that Spirit is the Son of God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 And because thou wert weak<br /> in body, it was not declared unto<br /> + thee by the angel, until thou wert<br /> strengthened by the Spirit, and<br /> + increased in force, that thou<br /> mightest also see the angel: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 For then indeed the building<br /> of the tower was very well and<br /> + gloriously shown unto thee by the<br /> church; nevertheless thou sawest<br /> + all things shown unto thee as it<br /> were by a virgin. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 But now thou art enlightened<br /> by the angel, and yet by the same<br /> + Spirit. But thou must consider<br /> all things diligently; for therefore<br /> + am I sent into thy house by that<br /> venerable messenger, that when<br /> + thou shalt have seen all things<br /> powerfully, thou mayest not be<br /> + afraid as before. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 And he led me to the height<br /> of a mountain in Arcadia, and we<br /> + sat upon its top. And he showed<br /> me a great plain, and about it<br /> + twelve mountains in different<br /> figures. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 The first was black as soot.<br /> The second was smooth, without<br /> + herbs. The third was full of<br /> thorns and thistles. The fourth<br /> had + herbs half dried; of which<br /> the upper part was green, but that<br /> + next the root was dry; and some<br /> of the herbs, when the sun grew<br /> + hot, were dry. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 The fifth mountain was very<br /> rugged; but yet had green herbs.<br /> + The sixth mountain was full of<br /> clefts, some lesser, and some<br /> + greater; and in these clefts grew<br /> grass, not flourishing, but which<br /> + seemed to be withering. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 The seventh mountain had<br /> delightful pasture, and was wholly<br /> + fruitful; and all kinds of cattle,<br /> and of the birds of heaven; fed<br /> + upon it; and the more they fed<br /> on it, the more and better did the<br /> + grass grow. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 The eighth mountain was full<br /> of fountains, and from those<br /> + fountains were watered all kinds of<br /> the creatures of Cod. The ninth<br /> + mountain had no water at all, but<br /> was wholly destitute of it; and<br /> + nourished deadly serpents, very<br /> destructive to men. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 The tenth mountain was full<br /> of tall trees, and altogether shady;<br /> + and under the shade of them lay<br /> cattle resting and chewing the cud. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 The eleventh mountain was<br /> full of the thickest trees, and<br /> + those trees seemed to be loaded<br /> with several sorts of fruits; that<br /> + whosoever saw them could not choose<br /> but desire to eat of their fruit. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 The twelfth mountain was<br /> altogether white, and of a most<br /> + pleasant aspect, and itself gave a<br /> most excellent beauty to itself. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 In the middle of the plain<br /> he showed me a huge white rock,<br /> + which rose out of the plain, and<br /> the rock was higher than those<br /> + mountains, and was square; so<br /> that it seemed capable of supporting<br /> + the whole world. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 It looked to me to be old,<br /> yet it had in it a new gate, which<br /> + seemed to have been newly hewn<br /> out of it. Now that gate was<br /> + bright beyond the sun itself;<br /> insomuch, that I greatly wondered<br /> + at its light. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 About the gate stood twelve<br /> virgins; of which four that stood<br /> + at the corners of the gate, seemed<br /> to me to be the chiefest, although<br /> + the rest were also of worth: and<br /> they stood in the four parts of the<br /> + gate. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 16 It added also to the grace of<br /> those virgins, that they stood in<br /> + pairs, clothed with linen garments,<br /> and decently girded, their right<br /> + arms being at liberty, as if they<br /> were about to lift up some burthen;<br /> + for so they were adorned, and were<br /> exceeding cheerful and ready. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 17 When I saw this, I wondered<br /> with myself to see such great<br /> and + noble things. And again I<br /> admired upon the account of those<br /> + virgins, that they were so handsome<br /> and delicate; and stood with such<br /> + firmness and constancy, as if they<br /> would carry the whole heaven. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 18 And as I was thinking thus<br /> within myself, the shepherd said<br /> + unto me; What thickest thou within<br /> thyself? Why art thou disquieted,<br /> + and fillest thyself with care? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 19 Do not seem to consider, as<br /> if thou wert wise, what thou doest<br /> + not understand, but pray unto the<br /> Lord, that thou mayest have ability<br /> + to understand it. What is to come<br /> thou canst not understand, but<br /> + thou seest that which is before<br /> thee. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 20 Be not therefore disquieted<br /> at those things which thou canst<br /> + not see; but get the understanding<br /> of those which thou seest. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 21 Forbear to be curious; and<br /> I will show thee all things that I<br /> + ought to declare unto thee: but<br /> first consider what yet remains. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 22 And when he had said this unto<br /> me I looked up, and behold I saw<br /> + six tall and venerable men coming;<br /> their countenances were all alike,<br /> + and they called a certain multitude<br /> of men; and they who came at + their<br /> call were also tall and stout. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 23 And those six commanded<br /> them to build a certain tower over<br /> + that gate. And immediately there<br /> began to be a great noise of those<br /> + men running here and there about<br /> the gate, who were come together<br /> + to build the tower. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 24 But those virgins which stood<br /> about the gate perceived that the<br /> + building of the tower was to be<br /> hastened by them. And they<br /> + stretched out their hands, as if<br /> they were to receive somewhat<br /> + from them to do. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 25 Then those six men commanded,<br /> that they should lift up stones<br /> + out of a certain deep place,<br /> and prepare them for the building<br /> + of the tower. And there were<br /> lifted up ten white stones, square,<br /> + and not cut round. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 26 Then those six men called<br /> the ten virgins to them, and<br /> + commanded them to carry all the<br /> stones that were to be put into<br /> + the building, and having carried<br /> them through the gate to deliver<br /> + them to those that were about to<br /> build the tower. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 27 Immediately the virgins began<br /> all of them together to lift up<br /> + those stones, that were before<br /> taken out of the deep. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 28 And they who also stood about<br /> the gate did carry stones in such<br /> + a manner, that those stones which<br /> seemed to be the strongest were<br /> + laid at the corners, and the rest<br /> were put into the sides; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 29 And thus they carried all the<br /> stones, and bringing them through<br /> + the gate delivered them to the<br /> builders, as they had been<br /> + commanded: who receiving them<br /> at their hands, built with them. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 30 But this building was made<br /> upon that great rock, and over the<br /> + gate; and by these the whole tower<br /> was supported. But the building<br /> + of the ten stones filled the whole<br /> gate, which began to be made for<br /> + the foundation of that tower. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 31 After those ten stones did<br /> five and twenty others rise up<br /> out + of the deep; and these were<br /> placed in the building of the same<br /> + tower; being lifted up by those<br /> virgins, as the others had been<br /> + before. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 32 After these did fire and thirty<br /> others rise up; and these were + also<br /> in like manner fitted into the same<br /> work. Then forty other + stones were<br /> brought up, and all these were added<br /> unto the + building of that tower. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 33 So there began to be four<br /> ranks in the foundation of that<br /> + tower; and the stones ceased to<br /> rise out of the deep; and they<br /> + also which built rested a little. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 34 Again, those six men commanded<br /> the multitude, that they should<br /> + bring stones out of those twelve<br /> mountains to the building of the<br /> + same tower. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 35 So they cut out of all the<br /> mountains stones of divers colours,<br /> + and brought them and gave them to<br /> the virgins; which when they had<br /> + received they carried them, and<br /> delivered them into the building<br /> + of the tower. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 36 In which when they were built<br /> they became white, and different<br /> + from what they were before; for<br /> they were all alike, and did<br /> + change their former colours.<br /> And some were reached up by the<br /> men + themselves, which when they<br /> came into the building, continued<br /> + such is they were put in. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 37 These neither became white,<br /> nor different from what they were<br /> + before; because they were not<br /> carried by the virgins through<br /> the + gate. Wherefore these stones<br /> were disagreeable in the building;<br /> + which, when these six men perceived<br /> they commanded them to be + removed,<br /> and put again in the place from<br /> which they were + brought. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 38 And they said to those who<br /> brought these stones; Do not ye<br /> + reach up to us any stones for this<br /> building, but lay them down by<br /> + the tower, that these virgins may<br /> carry them and reach them to us. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 39 For unless they shall be<br /> carried by these virgins through<br /> + this gate, they cannot change their<br /> colours: therefore do not labour<br /> + in vain. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 40 So the building that day<br /> was done; howbeit the tower was<br /> not + finished, for it was afterwards<br /> to be built; therefore now also<br /> + there was some delay made of it. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 41 And these six men commanded<br /> those that built to depart, and<br /> + as it were to rest for some time;<br /> but they ordered those virgins<br /> + that they should not depart from<br /> the tower; so now they seemed<br /> + to me to be left for the guarding<br /> of it. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 42 When all were departed,<br /> I said unto the shepherd; Sir,<br /> why is + not the building of the<br /> tower finished? Because it cannot,<br /> said + he, be finished until its Lord<br /> comes, and approves of the building;<br /> + that if he shall find any stones<br /> in it that are not good they may<br /> + be changed; for this tower is built<br /> according to his will. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 43 Sir, said I, I would know<br /> what the building of this tower<br /> + signifies; as also I would be<br /> informed concerning this rock,<br /> and + this gate; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 44 And concerning the mountains,<br /> and the virgins, and the stones<br /> + that did rise out of the deep,<br /> and were not cut, but put into<br /> + the building just as they came<br /> forth; and why the ten stones<br /> + were first laid in the foundation;<br /> then the twenty-five, then thirty-<br /> + five; then forty? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 45 Also concerning those stones<br /> that were put into the building,<br /> + and again taken out, and carried<br /> back into their places? Fulfil, I<br /> + pray, the desire of my soul as to<br /> all these things, and manifest all<br /> + unto me. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 46 And he said unto me; If thou<br /> shalt not be dull, thou shall<br /> + know all, and shall see all the<br /> other things that are about to<br /> + happen in this, tower: and shall<br /> understand diligently all these<br /> + similitudes. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 47 And after a few days we<br /> came into the same place where<br /> we had + sat before; and he said<br /> unto me, Let us go unto the<br /> tower; for + the Lord of it will<br /> come and examine it. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 48 So we came thither, and<br /> found none but those virgins there.<br /> + And he asked them whether the<br /> Lord of that tower was come<br /> + thither? And they replied, that<br /> he would be there presently to<br /> + examine the building. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 49 After a very little while I<br /> saw a great multitude of men<br /> + coming, and in the middle of them<br /> a man so tall, that he surpassed<br /> + the tower in height. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 50 About him were those six,<br /> who before commanded in the<br /> + building, and all the rest of<br /> those who had built that tower,<br /> + and many others of great dignity:<br /> and the virgins that kept the tower<br /> + ran to meet him, and kissed him,<br /> and began to walk near unto him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 51 But he examined the building<br /> with so much care, that he handled<br /> + every stone; and struck every one<br /> with a rod which he held in his + hand: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 52 Of which some being so struck<br /> turned black as soot; others were<br /> + rough; some looked as if they had<br /> cracks in them; others seemed + maimed;<br /> some neither black nor white; some<br /> looked sharp, and + agreed not with the<br /> other stones, and others were full<br /> of spots. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 53 These were the several kinds<br /> of those stones which were not<br /> + found proper in the building; all<br /> which the Lord commanded to be<br /> + taken out of the tower, and laid<br /> near it, and other stones to be<br /> + brought and put in their places. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 54 And they that built, asked<br /> him from which of the mountains<br /> he + would have stones brought to<br /> put in the place of those that were<br /> + laid aside. But he forbad them<br /> to bring any from the mountains,<br /> + and commanded that they should<br /> take them out of a certain field<br /> + that was near. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 55 So they digged in the field,<br /> and found many bright square<br /> + stones, and some also that were<br /> round. Howbeit, all that were<br /> + found in that field were taken<br /> away, and carried through the<br /> + gate by those virgins; and those<br /> of them that were square were<br /> + fitted and put into the places of<br /> those that were pulled out. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 56 But the round ones were not<br /> put into the building, because they<br /> + were hard, and it would have<br /> required too much time to cut them<br /> + but they were placed about the<br /> tower, as if they should hereafter<br /> + be cut square, and put into the<br /> building; for they were very<br /> + white. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 57 When he who was chief in<br /> dignity, and lord of the whole<br /> tower + saw this, he called to him<br /> the shepherd that was with me,<br /> and + gave him the stones that were<br /> rejected and laid about the tower,<br /> + and said unto him; cleanse these<br /> stones with all care, and fit them<br /> + into the building of the tower, that<br /> they may agree with the rest; + but<br /> those that will not suit with the<br /> rest, cast away afar off + from the<br /> tower. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 58 When he had thus commanded him,<br /> he departed, with all those that<br /> + came with him to the tower but<br /> those virgins still stood about<br /> + the tower to keep it. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 59 And I said unto that shepherd;<br /> How can these stones, seeing they<br /> + have been rejected, return into<br /> the building of this tower?<br /> He + replied; I will cut off the<br /> greatest part from these stones,<br /> and + will add them to the building,<br /> and they will agree with the rest. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 60 And I said, Sir, how will<br /> they be able to fill the same place,<br /> + when they shall be so much cut<br /> away? He answered; They that<br /> + shall be found too little shall be<br /> put into the middle of the + building,<br /> and the greater shall be placed<br /> without, and keep them + in. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 61 When he had said thus unto<br /> me, he added; Let us go, and after<br /> + three days we will return, and<br /> I will put these stones, being<br /> + cleansed, into the tower. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 62 For all these that are about<br /> the tower must be cleansed, lest<br /> + the master of the house chance to<br /> come upon the sudden, and find<br /> + those which are about the tower<br /> unclean; and be so exasperated<br /> + that these stones should never be<br /> put into the building of this + tower,<br /> and I shall be looked upon to have<br /> been unmindful of my + master's<br /> commands. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 63 When therefore we came<br /> after three days to the tower,<br /> he said + unto me; Let us examine<br /> all these stones, and let us see<br /> which + of them may go into the<br /> building. I answered, Sir,<br /> let us see. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 64 And first of all we began<br /> to consider those which had been<br /> + black; for they were found just<br /> such as they were when they were<br /> + pulled out of the tower: wherefore<br /> he commanded them to be removed<br /> + from the tower and put by themselves. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 65 Then he examined those<br /> which had been rough; and commanded<br /> + many of those to be cut round, and<br /> to be fitted by the virgins into<br /> + the building of the tower; so they<br /> took them, and fitted them into<br /> + the middle of the building and<br /> he commanded the rest to be laid<br /> + by with the black ones, for they<br /> also were become black. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 66 Next he considered those<br /> which were full of cracks, and<br /> many + of those also he ordered to<br /> be pared away, and so to be added<br /> to + the rest of the building, by the<br /> came virgins. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 67 These were placed without<br /> because they were found entire;<br /> but + the residue through the<br /> multitude of their cracks could<br /> not be + reformed, and therefore<br /> were cast away from the building<br /> of the + tower. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 68 Then he considered those<br /> that had been maimed; many of<br /> these + had cracks, and were become<br /> black; others had large clefts;<br /> + these he commanded to be placed<br /> with those that were rejected; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 69 But the rest being cleansed<br /> and reformed, he commanded to<br /> be + put into the building. These<br /> therefore those virgins took up,<br /> + and fitted into the middle of the<br /> building, because they were but<br /> + weak. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 70 After these he examined those<br /> which were found half white and<br /> + half black, and many of those<br /> which were now black; these also<br /> + he ordered to be laid among<br /> those that were cast away. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 71 The rest were found altogether<br /> white; those were taken up by the<br /> + virgins, and fitted into the same<br /> tower: and they were put in the<br /> + outside, because they were found<br /> entire; that so they might keep<br /> + in those that were placed in the<br /> middle, for nothing was cut off<br /> + from them. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 72 Next he looked upon those<br /> which had been hard and sharp;<br /> but + few of these were made use of,<br /> because they could not be cut, for<br /> + they were found very hard: but<br /> the rest were formed, and fitted by<br /> + the virgins into the middle of the<br /> building, because they were more<br /> + weak. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 73 Then he considered those<br /> which had spots; of these a few<br /> were + found black, and they were<br /> carried to their fellows. The rest<br /> + were white and entire; and they<br /> were fitted by the virgins into the<br /> + building, and placed in the outside,<br /> by reason of their strength. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 74 After this he came to<br /> consider those stones which were<br /> white + and round: and he said unto<br /> me, What shall we do with these<br /> + stones? I answered, Sir, I cannot<br /> tell. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 75 He replied, Canst thou<br /> think of nothing then for these?<br /> I + answered, Sir, I understand not<br /> this art; neither am I a + stone-cutter,<br /> nor can I tell anything. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 76 And he said, seest thou not<br /> that they are very round? Now<br /> to + make them square, I must cut<br /> off a great deal from them; howbeit,<br /> + it is necessary that some of these<br /> should go into the building of the<br /> + tower. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 77 I answered; If it be necessary,<br /> why do you perplex yourself, and<br /> + not rather choose, if you have<br /> any choice among them, and fit<br /> + them into the building. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 78 Upon this he chose out the<br /> largest and brightest, and squared<br /> + them; which, when he had done<br /> the virgins took them up, and<br /> + fitted them into the building. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 79 And the rest that remained<br /> were carried back into the same<br /> + field from which they were taken;<br /> howbeit, they were not cast away;<br /> + because, said he, there is yet a<br /> little wanting to this tower, which<br /> + is to be built; and perhaps the<br /> Lord will have these stones fitted<br /> + into this building, because they<br /> are exceeding white. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 80 Then there were called twelve<br /> very stately women, clothed with<br /> + a black garment, girded, and their<br /> shoulders free, and their hair<br /> + loose. These seemed to me to be<br /> country women. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 81 And the shepherd commanded<br /> them to take up those stones<br /> which + were cast out of the building,<br /> and carry them back to the mountains<br /> + out of which they were taken. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 82 And they took them all up<br /> joyfully, and carried them back to<br /> + their places from whence they had<br /> been taken. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 83 When not one stone remained<br /> about the tower, he said unto<br /> me, + Let us go about this tower,<br /> and see whether anything be<br /> wanting + to it. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 84 We began therefore to go<br /> round about it; and when he saw<br /> that + it was handsomely built, he<br /> began to be very glad; for it was<br /> so + beautifully framed, that any one<br /> that had seen it must have been in<br /> + love with the building. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 85 For it seemed to be all but<br /> one stone, nor did a joint any<br /> + where appear; but it looked as if<br /> it had all been cut out of one + rock. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 86 And when I diligently<br /> considered what a tower it was,<br /> I was + extremely pleased: and he<br /> said unto me, Bring hither some<br /> lime + and little shells, that I may<br /> fill up the spaces of those stones<br /> + that were taken out of the building,<br /> and put in again; for all things<br /> + about the tower must be made even. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 87 And I did as he commanded<br /> me, and brought them unto him<br /> and + he said unto me, Be ready to<br /> help me, and this work will quickly<br /> + be finished. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 88 He therefore filled up<br /> the spaces of those stones, and<br /> + commanded the place about the tower<br /> to be cleansed. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 89 Then those virgins took besoms,<br /> and cleansed all the place around,<br /> + and took away all the rubbish,<br /> and threw water on; which being<br /> + done, the palace became delightful,<br /> and the tower beauteous. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 90 Then he said unto me, All<br /> is now clean if the Lord should<br /> + come to finish the tower, he will<br /> find nothing whereby to complain<br /> + of us. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 91 When he had said this he<br /> would have departed. But I laid<br /> hold + on his bag, and began to<br /> entreat him for the Lord's sake, that<br /> + he would explain to me all things<br /> that he had shown me. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 92 He said unto me, I have at<br /> present a little business; but I<br /> + will suddenly explain all things<br /> unto thee. Tarry here for me till<br /> + I come. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 93 I said unto him, Sir, what<br /> shall I do here alone? He answered,<br /> + Thou art not alone, seeing all<br /> these virgins are with thee. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 94 I said, Sir, deliver me then<br /> unto them. Then he called them<br /> + and said unto them, I commend<br /> this man unto you until I shall<br /> + come; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 95 So I remained with those<br /> virgins: now they were cheerful<br /> and + courteous unto me; especially<br /> the four, which seemed to be<br /> the + chiefest among them. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 96 Then those virgins said<br /> unto me, that shepherd will not<br /> + return hither to-day. I said unto<br /> them, What then shall I do? They<br /> + answered, Tarry for him till the<br /> evening, if perhaps he may come<br /> + and speak with thee; but if not,<br /> yet thou shalt continue with us<br /> + till he does come. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 97 I said unto them, I will<br /> tarry for him till evening; but if<br /> + he comes not by that time, I will<br /> go home, and return hither again<br /> + the next morning. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 98 They answered me, As thou<br /> art delivered unto us, thou mayest<br /> + not depart from us. I said, Where<br /> shall I tarry? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 99 They replied, Thou shalt<br /> sleep with us as a brother, not<br /> as a + husband; for thou art our<br /> brother, and we are ready from<br /> + henceforth to dwell with thee;<br /> for thou art very dear to us. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 100 Howbeit I was ashamed to<br /> continue with them. But she that<br /> + seemed to be the chiefest amongst<br /> them, embraced me, and began<br /> + to kiss me. And the rest when<br /> they saw that I was kissed by her,<br /> + began also to kiss me as a brother;<br /> and led me about the tower, and<br /> + played with me. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 101 Some of them also sung<br /> psalms, others made up the chorus<br /> + with them. But I walked about<br /> the tower with them, rejoicing<br /> + silently, and seeming to myself<br /> to be grown young again. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 102 When the evening came on,<br /> I would forthwith have gone<br /> home, + but they withheld me,<br /> and suffered me not to depart.<br /> Wherefore I + continued with them<br /> that night near the same tower. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 103 So they spread their linen<br /> garments upon the ground; and<br /> + placed me in the middle, nor did<br /> they anything else, only they<br /> + prayed. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 104 I also prayed with them<br /> without ceasing, nor less than<br /> they. + Who, when they saw me pray<br /> in that manner, rejoiced greatly:<br /> and + I continued there with their<br /> till the next day. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 105 And when we had worshipped God,<br /> then the shepherd came and said + unto<br /> them: You have done no injury to<br /> this man? They answered, + Ask him.<br /> I said unto him, Sir, I have received<br /> a great deal of + satisfaction in that<br /> I have remained with them. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 106 And he said unto me, How didst<br /> thou sup? I answered, Sir, I + feasted<br /> the whole night upon the words of<br /> the Lord. They + received thee well<br /> then, said he? I said, Sir, very well. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 107 He answered, Wilt thou<br /> now learn what thou didst desire?<br /> I + replied, Sir, I will: and first I<br /> pray thee that thou shouldest show<br /> + me all things in the order that I<br /> asked them. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 108 He answered, I will do all<br /> as thou wouldst have me, nor<br /> will + I hide any thing from thee. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 109 First of all, Sir, said I,<br /> tell me, what this rock and this<br /> + gate denote? Hearken, said he;<br /> this rock, and this gate, are the<br /> + Son of God. I replied, Sir, how<br /> can that be; seeing the rock is<br /> + old, but the gate new? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 110 Hear, said he, O foolish<br /> man! and understand. The Son<br /> of God + is indeed more ancient<br /> than any creature; insomuch<br /> that he was + in council with his<br /> Father at the creation of all<br /> things. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 111 But the gate is therefore<br /> new, because he appeared in the<br /> + last days in the fullness of time;<br /> that they who shall attain unto<br /> + salvation, may by it enter into the<br /> kingdom of God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 112 You have seen, said he,<br /> those stones which were carried<br /> + through the gate, how they were<br /> placed in the building of the<br /> + tower; but that those which were<br /> not carried through the gate,<br /> + were sent away into their own<br /> places?<br /> 113 I answered, sir, I saw + it.<br /> Thus, said he, no man shall enter<br /> into the kingdom of God, + but he<br /> who shall take upon him the name<br /> of the Son of God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 114 For if you would enter<br /> into any city, and that city should<br /> + he encompassed with a wall, and<br /> had only one gate, could you<br /> + enter into that city except by that<br /> gate? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 115 I answered, Sir, how could<br /> I do otherwise? As therefore, said<br /> + he, there would be no other way<br /> of entering into that city but by<br /> + its gate, so neither can any one<br /> enter into the kingdom of God,<br /> + but only by the name of his Son,<br /> who is most dear unto him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 116 And he said unto me,<br /> Didst thou see the multitude of<br /> those + that built that tower? Sir,<br /> said I, I saw it. He answered,<br /> All + those are the angels, venerable<br /> in their dignity, + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 117 With those is the Lord<br /> encompassed as with a wall: but<br /> the + gate is the Son of God, who is<br /> the only way of coming unto God.<br /> + For no man shall go to God, but<br /> by his Son. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 118 Thou sawest also, said he,<br /> the six men, and in the middle of<br /> + them that venerable great man,<br /> who walked about the tower, and<br /> + rejected the stones out of the tower? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 119 Sir, said I, I saw them.<br /> He answered, that tall man was<br /> the + Son of God; and those six<br /> were his angels of most eminent<br /> + dignity, which stand about him<br /> on the right hand and on the left. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 120 Of these excellent angels<br /> none comes in unto God without<br /> + him. He added, Whosoever there.<br /> fore shall not take upon him his<br /> + name, he shall nor enter into the<br /> kingdom of God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 121 Then I said, What is this<br /> tower? This, said he, is the church.<br /> + And what, Sir, are these virgins?<br /> He said unto me, These are the<br /> + holy spirits, for no man can enter<br /> into the kingdom of God, except<br /> + these clothe him with their garment, + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 122 For it will avail thee nothing<br /> to take up the name of the Son of<br /> + God, unless thou shalt also<br /> receive their garment from them.<br /> For + these virgins are the powers<br /> of the Son of God. So shall a<br /> man + in vain bear his name, unless<br /> he shall be also endued with his<br /> + powers. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 123 And he said unto me, sawest<br /> thou those stones that were cast<br /> + away? They bore indeed the name,<br /> but put not on their garment.<br /> I + said, Sir, what is their<br /> garment? Their very names,<br /> said he, are + their garment. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 124 Therefore whosoever beareth<br /> the name of the Son of God,<br /> + ought to bear their names also;<br /> for the Son of God also himself<br /> + beareth their names. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 125 As for those stones,<br /> continued he, which being delivered<br /> by + their hands, thou sawest remain<br /> in the building, they were clothed<br /> + with their power; for which cause<br /> thou seest the whole tower of the<br /> + same colour with the rock, and made<br /> as it were of one stone. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 126 So also those who have<br /> believed in God by his Son, have<br /> put + on his spirit. Behold there<br /> shall be one spirit, and one body,<br /> + and one colour of their garments;<br /> and all they shall attain this, who<br /> + shall bear the names of these virgins. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 127 And I said, Sir, why then<br /> were those stones cast away which<br /> + were rejected, seeing they also<br /> were carried through the gate,<br /> + and delivered by the hands of<br /> these virgins into the building<br /> of + this tower? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 128 Seeing, said he thou takest<br /> care to inquire diligently into all<br /> + things, hear also concerning those<br /> stones which were rejected. All<br /> + these received the name of the<br /> Son of God, and with that the<br /> + power of these virgins. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 129 Having therefore received<br /> these spirits, they were perfected,<br /> + and brought into the number of<br /> the servants of God; and they<br /> + began to be one body, and to have<br /> one garment, for they were endued<br /> + with the same righteousness,<br /> which they alike exercised. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 130 But after that they beheld<br /> those women which thou sawest<br /> + clothed with a black garment,<br /> with their shoulders at liberty and<br /> + their hair loose; they fixed their<br /> desires upon them, being tempted<br /> + with their beauty; and were<br /> clothed with their power,<br /> and cast + off the clothing<br /> of the virgins: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 131 Therefore were they cast<br /> off from the house of God, and<br /> + delivered to those women. But<br /> they that were not corrupted with<br /> + their beauty, remained in the<br /> house of God. This, said he, is<br /> + the signification of those stones<br /> which were rejected. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 132 And I said, sir, what if<br /> any of these men shall repent, and<br /> + cast away their desire of those<br /> women, and be converted, and<br /> + return to these virgins, and put<br /> on again their virtue; shall they<br /> + not enter into the house of God? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 133 They shall enter, said he,<br /> if they shall lay aside all the<br /> + works of those women, and shall<br /> resume the power of these virgins,<br /> + and shall walk in their works. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 134 And for this cause there is<br /> a stop in the building, that if they<br /> + shall repent, they may be added<br /> to the building of this tower; but<br /> + if they shall not repent, that others<br /> may be built in their places, + and<br /> so they may be utterly cast away. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 135 For all these things I gave<br /> thanks unto the Lord, that being<br /> + moved with mercy towards all<br /> those upon whom his name is<br /> + carried, he sent to us the angel of<br /> repentance to preside over us who<br /> + have sinned against him; and that<br /> he has refreshed our spirits which<br /> + were almost gone, and who had<br /> no hope of salvation, but are now<br /> + refreshed to the renewal of life. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 136 Then I said, Show me now<br /> sir, why this tower is not built<br /> + upon the ground, but upon a rock,<br /> and upon the gate? He replied,<br /> + Thou art foolish, and without<br /> understanding, therefore thou<br /> + asketh this. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 137 And I said, sir, I must<br /> needs ask all things of you<br /> because + I understand nothing at all.<br /> For all your answers are great and<br /> + excellent; and which a man can<br /> hardly understand. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 138 Hear, said he: The name<br /> of the Son of God is great and<br /> + without bounds, and the whole<br /> world is supported by it. If<br /> + therefore, said I, every creature<br /> of God be sustained by his Son,<br /> + why should he not support those<br /> also who have been invited by him,<br /> + and who carry his name, and walk<br /> in his commandments? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 139 Seest thou not, said he, that<br /> he doth support them, who with<br /> + all their heart, bear his name?<br /> He therefore is their foundation,<br /> + and gladly supports those who do<br /> not deny his name, but willingly<br /> + bear it. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 140 And I said: Sir, tell me<br /> the names of these virgins; and of<br /> + those women that were clothed<br /> with the black garment. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 141 Hear, said he, the names of<br /> those virgins which are the more<br /> + powerful, and stand at the corners<br /> of the gate. These are their<br /> + names: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 142 The first is called Faith;<br /> the second Continence; the third<br /> + Power; the fourth Patience; the<br /> rest which stand beneath these<br /> + are, Simplicity, Innocence,<br /> Chastity, Cheerfulness, Truth,<br /> + Understanding, Concord, Charity. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 143 Whosoever therefore bear<br /> these names, and the name of the<br /> + Son of God, shall enter into the<br /> kingdom of God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 144 Hear now, said he, the<br /> names of those women, which<br /> were + clothed with the black garment.<br /> Of these, four are the principal:<br /> + the first is Perfidiousness;<br /> the second, Incontinence; the<br /> + third, Infidelity; the fourth,<br /> Pleasure. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 145 And the rest which follow<br /> are called thus, Sadness, Malice,<br /> + Lust, Anger, Lying, Foolishness,<br /> Pride, and Hatred. The servant<br /> + of God, which carries these spirits,<br /> shall see indeed the kingdom of<br /> + God, but he shall not enter into it. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 146 But, sir, what are those<br /> stones which were taken out of the<br /> + deep and fitted into the building?<br /> The ten, said he, which were<br /> + placed at the foundation, are the<br /> first age; the following five-and-<br /> + twenty, are the second, of righteous<br /> men. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 147 The next thirty-five, are the<br /> prophets and ministers of the Lord.<br /> + And the forty, are the Apostles and<br /> doctors of the preaching of the<br /> + Son of God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 148 And I said, sir, why did the<br /> virgins put even those stones into<br /> + the building after they were carried<br /> through the gate? And he said,<br /> + Because these first carried those<br /> spirits, and they departed not one<br /> + from the other, neither the men<br /> from the spirits, nor the spirits<br /> + from the men: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 149 But the spirits were joined<br /> to those men even to the day of<br /> + their death; who if they had not<br /> had these spirits with them, they<br /> + could not have been useful to the<br /> building of this tower. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 150 And I said, sir, show me<br /> this farther. He answered, What<br /> + dost then ask? Why did these<br /> stones come out of the deep, and<br /> + were placed into the building of<br /> this tower, seeing that they long<br /> + ago carried those holy spirits? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 151 It was necessary, said he,<br /> for them to ascend by water, that<br /> + they might be at rest. For they<br /> could not otherwise enter into the<br /> + kingdom of God, but by laying<br /> aside the mortality of their former<br /> + life. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 152 They therefore being dead,<br /> were nevertheless sealed with the<br /> + seal of the Son of God, and so<br /> entered into the kingdom of God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 153 For before a man receives<br /> the name of the Son of God, he is<br /> + ordained unto death; but when he<br /> receives that seal, he is freed from<br /> + death, and assigned unto life. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 154 Now that seal is the water<br /> of baptism, into which men go<br /> + down under the obligation unto<br /> death, but come up appointed unto<br /> + life. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 155 Wherefore to those also was<br /> this seal preached, and they made<br /> + use of it, that they might enter<br /> into the kingdom of God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 156 And I said, Why then, sir,<br /> did these forty stones also ascend<br /> + with them out of the deep, having<br /> already received that seal? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 157 He answered, Because<br /> these Apostles and teachers, who<br /> + preached the name of the Son of<br /> God, dying after they had received<br /> + his faith and power, preached to<br /> them who were dead before: and<br /> + they gave this seal to them. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 158 They went down therefore<br /> into the water with them, and again<br /> + came up. But these went down<br /> whilst they were alive, and came<br /> up + again alive: whereas those who<br /> were before dead, went down dead,<br /> + but came up alive; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 159 Through these therefore<br /> they received life, and knew the<br /> Son + of God: for which cause they<br /> came up with them, and were fit<br /> to + come into the building of the<br /> tower; and were not cut, but put<br /> + in entire; because they died in<br /> righteousness, and in great purity;<br /> + only this seal was wanting to<br /> them. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 160 Thus you have the explication<br /> of these things. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 161 I answered: Sir, tell me<br /> now what concerns those mountains;<br /> + why are they so different, some<br /> of one form, and some of another? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 162 Hear, said he; These twelve<br /> mountains which thou seest, are<br /> + twelve nations, which make up the<br /> whole world. Wherefore the Son<br /> + of God is preached to them, by<br /> those whom he sent unto them. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 163 But why, said I, are they<br /> different, and every one of a figure?<br /> + He replied, Hearken. Those twelve<br /> nations which possess the whole<br /> + world, are twelve people. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 164 And as thou hast beheld<br /> these mountains different, so are<br /> + they. I will therefore open to<br /> thee the meaning and actions of<br /> + every mountain. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 165 But first, sir, said I, show<br /> me this; Seeing these mountains<br /> + are so different, how have they<br /> agreed in the building of this<br /> + tower; and been brought to one<br /> colour; and are no less bright<br /> + than those that came out of the<br /> deep? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 166 Because, replied he, all the<br /> nations which are under heaven,<br /> + have heard and believed in the<br /> same one name of the Son of God<br /> + by whom they are called. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 167 Wherefore having received<br /> his seal, they have all been made<br /> + partakers of the same understanding<br /> and knowledge; and their faith<br /> + and charity have been the same;<br /> and they have carried the spirits<br /> + of these virgins together with his<br /> name. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 168 And therefore the building<br /> of this tower appeared to be of the<br /> + same colour, and did shine like<br /> the brightness of the sun. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 169 But after that they had thus<br /> agreed in one mind, there began to<br /> + be one body of them all; howbeit<br /> some of them polluted themselves,<br /> + and were cast off from those of the<br /> righteous, and again returned to<br /> + their former state, and became<br /> even worse than they were before. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 170 How, air, said I, were<br /> they worse who knew the Lord?<br /> He + answered: If he who knows<br /> not the Lord liveth wickedly,<br /> the + punishment of his wickedness<br /> attends him; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 171 But he who has known the<br /> Lord, ought to abstain altogether<br /> + from all wickedness, and more and<br /> more to be the servant of<br /> + righteousness. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 172 And does not he then seem<br /> to thee to sin more who ought to<br /> + follow goodness, if he shall prefer<br /> the part of sin; than he who<br /> + offends without knowing the<br /> power of God? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 173 Wherefore these are indeed<br /> ordained unto death; but they who<br /> + have known the Lord, and have<br /> seen his wonderful works, if they<br /> + shall live wickedly, they shall be<br /> doubly punished, and shall die for<br /> + ever. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 174 As therefore thou hast seen<br /> that after the stones were cast out<br /> + of the tower, which had been rejected,<br /> they were delivered to wicked + and<br /> cruel spirits; and thou beheldest<br /> the tower so cleansed, as + if it had<br /> all been made of one stone: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 175 So the church of God, when<br /> it shall be purified: (the wicked<br /> + and counterfeits, the mischievous<br /> and doubtful, and all that have<br /> + behaved themselves wickedly in it,<br /> and committed divers kinds of sin,<br /> + being cast out) shall become one<br /> body, and there shall be one<br /> + understanding, one opinion,<br /> one faith, and the same charity. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 176 And then shall the Son of<br /> God rejoice among them, and shall<br /> + receive his people with a pure will. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 177 And I said; Sir, all these<br /> things are great and honourable;<br /> + but now show unto me the effect<br /> and force of every mountain: that<br /> + every soul which trusteth in the<br /> Lord, when it shall hear these<br /> + things may honour his great, and<br /> wonderful, and holy name. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 178 Hear, said he, the variety<br /> of these mountains, that is, of the<br /> + twelve nations. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 179 They who have believed<br /> of the first mountain, which is<br /> + black, are those who have revolted<br /> from the faith, and spoken wicked<br /> + things against the Lord; and<br /> betrayed the servants of God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 180 These are condemned to<br /> death; there is no repentance for<br /> + them: and therefore they are<br /> black, because their kind is<br /> + wicked. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 181 Of the second mountain<br /> which was smooth, are the<br /> hypocrites, + who have believed,<br /> and the teachers of naughtiness:<br /> and these + are next to the foregoing,<br /> which have not in them the fruit of<br /> + righteousness. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 182 For as their mountain is<br /> barren and without fruit so also<br /> + such kind of men have indeed the<br /> name of Christians, but are empty<br /> + of faith; nor is there any fruit of<br /> the truth in them. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 183 Nevertheless there is room<br /> left to them of repentance, if they<br /> + shall speedily pursue it; but if<br /> they shall delay, they also shall<br /> + be partakers of death with the<br /> foregoing kind. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 184 I said, air, why is there<br /> room left to those for repentance,<br /> + and not to the foregoing kind,<br /> seeing their sins are well nigh the<br /> + same? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 185 There is therefore, said he,<br /> to these a return unto life by<br /> + repentance, because they have not<br /> blasphemed against their Lord,<br /> + nor betrayed the servants of God:<br /> but by their desire of gain have<br /> + deceived men, leading them according<br /> to the lusts of sinners; + wherefore<br /> they shall suffer for this thing. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 186 Howbeit there is still left<br /> them room for repentance, because<br /> + they have not spoken any thing<br /> wickedly against the Lord. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 187 They who are of the<br /> third mountain which had thorns<br /> and + brambles, are those who<br /> believed, but were some of them<br /> rich; + others taken up with many<br /> affairs: the brambles are their<br /> + riches; the thorns, those affairs in<br /> which they were engaged. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 188 Now they who are entangled<br /> in much business, and in diversity<br /> + of affairs, join not themselves to<br /> the servants of God, but wander,<br /> + being called away by those affairs<br /> with which they are choked. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 189 And so they which are rich,<br /> with difficulty yield themselves to<br /> + the conversation of the servants<br /> of God; fearing lest any thing<br /> + should be asked of them. These<br /> therefore shall hardly enter the<br /> + kingdom of God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 190 For as men walk with difficulty<br /> bare-foot over thorns, even so<br /> + these kind of men shall scarcely<br /> enter into the kingdom of God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 191 Nevertheless there is afforded<br /> to all these a return unto + repentance,<br /> if they shall quickly return to it;<br /> because in their + former days they<br /> having neglected to work, in the time<br /> that is + to come they may do some good. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 192 If therefore having<br /> repented they shall do the works<br /> of + righteousness, they shall live;<br /> but if they shall continue in their<br /> + evil courses, they shall be delivered<br /> to those women who will take + away<br /> their lives. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 193 As for the fourth mountain,<br /> which had many herbs, the upper<br /> + part of which is green, but<br /> the roots dry, and some of which<br /> + being touched with the heat of the<br /> sun, are withered; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 194 It denotes the doubtful, who<br /> have believed, and some others<br /> + who carry the Lord on their tongues,<br /> but have him not in their + hearts:<br /> therefore their grass is dry,<br /> and without root; because + they<br /> live only in words, but their<br /> works are dead. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 195 These therefore are neither<br /> dead nor living, and withal are<br /> + doubtful. For the doubtful are<br /> neither green nor dry; that is<br /> + neither dead nor alive. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 196 For as the herbs dry away<br /> at the sight of the sun, so the<br /> + doubtful, as soon as they hear of<br /> persecution, and fear + inconveniencies,<br /> return to their idols, and again<br /> serve them, + and are ashamed<br /> to bear the name of their Lord. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 197 This kind of men then is<br /> neither dead nor alive; nevertheless<br /> + these also may live, if they shall<br /> presently repent; but if not,<br /> + they shall be delivered to those<br /> women, who shall take away their<br /> + lives. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 198 As concerning the fifth<br /> mountain that is craggy, and yet<br /> has + green grass; they are of this<br /> kind who have believed, and are<br /> + faithful indeed, but believe with<br /> difficulty, and are bold and self-<br /> + conceited; and would be thought<br /> to know all things, but really<br /> + know nothing. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 199 Wherefore, by reason of<br /> this confidence, knowledge is<br /> + departed from them; and a rash<br /> presumption is entered into them. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 200 But they carry themselves<br /> high, and as prudent men; and<br /> + though they are fools, yet would<br /> seem to be teachers. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 201 Now by reason of this folly<br /> many of them whilst they magnify<br /> + themselves, are become vain and<br /> empty. For boldness and vain<br /> + confidence is a very evil spirit. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 202 Wherefore many of these<br /> are cast away; but others<br /> + acknowledging their error, have<br /> repented, and submitted themselves<br /> + to those who are knowing. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 203 And to all the rest of this<br /> kind, there is repentance allowed;<br /> + forasmuch as they were not so<br /> much wicked as foolish, and void<br /> + of understanding. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 204 If these therefore shall<br /> repent, they shall live unto God;<br /> + but if not, they shall dwell with<br /> those women, who shall exercise<br /> + their wickedness upon them. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 205 For what concerns the<br /> sixth mountain having greater and<br /> + lesser clefts, they are such as have<br /> believed; but those in which + were<br /> lesser clefts are they who have had<br /> controversies among + themselves;<br /> and by reason of their quarrels<br /> languish in the + faith: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 206 Nevertheless many of these<br /> have repented, and so will the rest<br /> + when they shall hear my commands;<br /> for their controversies are but<br /> + small, and they will easily<br /> return unto repentance. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 207 But those who have the<br /> greater clefts, will be as stiff<br /> + stones, mindful of grudges and<br /> offences, and full of anger among<br /> + themselves. These therefore are<br /> cast from the tower, and refused<br /> + to be put into its building; for<br /> this kind of men shall hardly<br /> + live. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 208 Our God and Lord, who<br /> ruleth over all things, and has<br /> power + over all his creatures, will<br /> not remember our offences, but is<br /> + easily appeased by those who<br /> confess their sins: but man being<br /> + languid, mortal, infirm, and full<br /> of sins, perseveres in his anger<br /> + against man; as if it were in his<br /> power to save or destroy him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 209 But I, as the angel who am<br /> set over your repentance, admonish<br /> + you, that whosoever among you has<br /> any such purpose he should lay it<br /> + aside, and return unto repentance;<br /> and the Lord will heal your former<br /> + sins, if you shall purge yourself<br /> from this evil spirit; but if you<br /> + shall not do it, ye shall be<br /> delivered to him unto death. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 210 As for the seventh mountain<br /> in which the grass was green<br /> and + flourishing, and the whole<br /> mountain faithful; and all kind of<br /> + cattle fed upon the grass of it, and<br /> the more the grass was eaten, so<br /> + much the more it flourished; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 211 They are such as believed,<br /> and were always good and upright;<br /> + and without any differences among<br /> themselves, but still rejoiced<br /> + in the servants of God, having<br /> put on the spirit of these virgins;<br /> + and been always forward to show<br /> mercy to all men, readily giving<br /> + to all men of their labours<br /> without upbraiding, and without<br /> + deliberation. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 212 Wherefore the Lord seeing<br /> their simplicity and innocence,<br /> + has increased them in the works of<br /> their hands, and given them grace<br /> + in all their works. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 213 But I, who am the angel<br /> appointed over your repentance,<br /> + exhort you, that as many as are of<br /> this kind would continue in the<br /> + same purpose, that your seed may<br /> not be rooted out for ever. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 214 For the Lord hath tried<br /> you, and written you into our<br /> + number; and all your seed shall<br /> dwell with the Son of God; for ye<br /> + are all of his spirit. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 215 As concerning the eighth<br /> mountain in which were a great<br /> many + springs, by which every<br /> kind of all the creatures of God<br /> was + watered; they are such as<br /> have believed the Apostles which<br /> the + Lord sent into all the world to<br /> preach; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 216 And some of them being<br /> teachers have preached and taught<br /> + purely and sincerely, and have<br /> not in the least yielded to any evil,<br /> + desires, but have constantly walked<br /> in righteousness and truth. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 217 These therefore have their<br /> conversations among the angels. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 218 Again; as for what concerns<br /> the ninth mountain which is<br /> a + desert, and full of serpents; they<br /> are such as have believed, but had<br /> + many stains: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 219 These are such ministers as<br /> discharge their ministry amiss;<br /> + ravishing away the goods of the<br /> widows and fatherless; and serve<br /> + themselves, not others, out of<br /> those things which they have<br /> + received. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 220 These, if they continue in<br /> this covetousness, have delivered<br /> + themselves unto death, nor shall<br /> there be any hope of life for them.<br /> + But if they shall be converted,<br /> and shall discharge their ministry<br /> + sincerely, they may live. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 221 As for those which were<br /> found rough, they are such as<br /> have + denied the name of the Lord,<br /> and not returned again to the<br /> Lord, + but have become savage<br /> and wild; not applying themselves<br /> to the + servants of God; but being<br /> separated from them, have for a<br /> + little carelessness lost their lives. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 222 For as a vine that is forsaken<br /> in a hedge, and never dressed,<br /> + perishes and is choked by the<br /> weeds, and in time becomes wild,<br /> + and ceases to be useful to its lord;<br /> so this kind of men despairing + of<br /> themselves, and being soured,<br /> have begun to be unprofitable + to<br /> their Lord. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 223 Howbeit, to these there is,<br /> after all, repentance allowed, if<br /> + they shall not be found from their<br /> hearts to have denied Christ; but<br /> + if any of these shall be found to<br /> have denied him from his heart,<br /> + I cannot tell whether such a one<br /> can attain unto life. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 224 I say therefore that if any<br /> one hath denied, he should in<br /> + these days return unto repentance;<br /> for it cannot be that anyone<br /> + who now denies the Lord, can<br /> afterwards attain unto salvation<br /> + nevertheless repentance is promised<br /> unto them who have formerly + denied. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 225 But he who will repent<br /> must hasten on his repentance,<br /> before + the building of this tower<br /> is finished; otherwise, he shall be<br /> + delivered by those women unto<br /> death. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 226 But they that are maimed,<br /> are the deceitful; and those who<br /> + mix with one another, are the<br /> serpents that you saw mingled in<br /> + that mountain. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 227 For as the poison of serpents<br /> is deadly unto men, so the words<br /> + of such persons infect and<br /> destroy men. They are therefore<br /> + maimed in their faith, by reason<br /> of that kind of life which they<br /> + lead. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 228 Howbeit some of them,<br /> having repented, have been saved;<br /> and + so shall others of the same<br /> kind be also saved, if they shall<br /> + repent; but if not, they shall die<br /> by those women who power and<br /> + force posses, + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 229 For what concerns the<br /> tenth mountain, in which were the<br /> + trees covering the cattle, they are<br /> such as have believed; and some<br /> + of them have been bishops, that is,<br /> governors of the churches. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 230 Others, are such stones as<br /> have not feignedly, but with a<br /> + cheerful mind entertained the<br /> servants of God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 231 Then, such as have been set<br /> over inferior ministries, and have<br /> + protected the poor and the widows;<br /> and have always kept a chaste<br /> + conversation: therefore they<br /> also are protected by the Lord. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 232 Whosoever shall do on this<br /> wise, are honoured with the Lord;<br /> + and their place is among the<br /> angels, if they shall continue<br /> to + obey the Lord even unto the end. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 233 As to the eleventh mountain<br /> in which were trees loaded<br /> with + several sorts of fruit; they<br /> are such as have believed, and<br /> + suffered death, for the name of the<br /> Lord; and have endured with a<br /> + heavy mind, and have given up<br /> their lives with all their hearts. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 234 And I said, Why then, sir,<br /> have all these fruit indeed, but yet<br /> + some fairer than others? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 235 Hearken, said he: Whosoever<br /> have suffered for the name of<br /> + the Lord are esteemed honourable<br /> by the Lord; and all their offences<br /> + are blotted out, because they have<br /> suffered death for the name of the<br /> + Son of God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 236 Hear now, why their fruits<br /> are different, and some of them<br /> + excel others. They who were<br /> brought before magistrates, and<br /> + being asked, denied not the Lord,<br /> but suffered with a ready mind;<br /> + these are more honourable with<br /> the Lord. The fruits therefore<br /> + that are the most fair are these. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 237 But they who were fearful<br /> and doubtful, and have deliberated<br /> + with themselves whether they<br /> should confess or deny Christ, and<br /> + yet have suffered; their fruits are<br /> smaller, because that this + thought<br /> came into their hearts. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 238 For it is a wicked and evil<br /> thought for a servant to deliberate<br /> + whether he should deny his master:<br /> Take heed therefore ye who<br /> + have such thoughts, that this mind<br /> Pontinrie not in you, and ye die<br /> + unto God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 239 But ye who suffer death for<br /> his name sake, ought to honour<br /> + the Lord, that he has esteemed<br /> you worthy to bear his name; and<br /> + that you should be delivered from<br /> all your sins. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 240 And why therefore do you<br /> not rather esteem yourselves happy?<br /> + Ye think verily that if any<br /> one among you suffer, he performs<br /> a + great work! Yet the Lord<br /> giveth you life, and ye understand<br /> it + not. For your offences did<br /> oppress you; and if you had not<br /> + suffered for his name sake, ye would<br /> now be dead unto the Lord. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 241 Wherefore I speak this unto<br /> you who deliberate whether ye<br /> + should confess or deny him. Confess<br /> that ye have the Lord for your<br /> + God, lest at any time denying him,<br /> ye be delivered up into bonds. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 242 For if all nations punish<br /> their servants which deny their<br /> + masters; what think you that the<br /> Lord will do unto you, who has<br /> + the power of all things? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 243 Remove therefore out of<br /> your hearts these doubts, that ye<br /> + may live for ever unto God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 244 As for the twelfth mountain,<br /> which was white, they are<br /> such + as have believed like sincere<br /> children, into whose thoughts<br /> + there never came any malice, nor<br /> have they ever known what sin<br /> + was, but have always continued in<br /> their integrity. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 245 Wherefore this kind of men<br /> shall without all doubt inherit the<br /> + kingdom of God; because they<br /> have never in any thing defiled<br /> the + commandments of God, but<br /> have continued with sincerity in<br /> the + same condition all the days of<br /> their lives. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 246 Whosoever therefore, said<br /> he, shall continue as children<br /> + without malice; shall be more<br /> honourable than all those of whom<br /> + I have yet spoken: for all such<br /> children are honoured by the<br /> + Lord, and esteemed the first of<br /> all. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 247 Happy therefore are ye<br /> who shall remove all malice from<br /> you, + and put on innocence; be.<br /> cause ye shall first see the Lord.<br /> 248 + And after he had thus<br /> ended his explication of all the<br /> + mountains, I said unto him, Sir,<br /> show me now also what concerns<br /> + the stones that were brought out<br /> of the plain, and put into the<br /> + tower in the room of those that<br /> were rejected. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 249 As also concerning those<br /> round stones which were added<br /> into + the building of the tower;<br /> and also of those who still<br /> continued + round. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 250 Hear now, says he,<br /> concerning those stones which were<br /> + brought out of the plain into the<br /> building of the tower, and placed<br /> + in the room of those that were<br /> rejected: they are the roots of<br /> + that white mountain. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 251 Wherefore because those<br /> who have believed of that mountain,<br /> + were very innocent; the lord of<br /> this tower commanded that they<br /> + which were of the roots of this<br /> mountain should be placed into<br /> + the building. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 252 For he knew that if they<br /> were put into, this building they<br /> + would continue bright; nor would<br /> any of them any more be made<br /> + black. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 253 But if he had added after<br /> this manner, from the rest of the<br /> + mountains, he would almost have<br /> needed again to visit the tower,<br /> + and to cleanse it. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 254 Now all these white stones<br /> are the young men who have believed,<br /> + or shall believe; for they are all<br /> of the same kind. Happy is this<br /> + kind, because it is innocent. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 255 Hear now also concerning<br /> those round and bright stones; all<br /> + these are of this white mountain.<br /> But they are therefore found<br /> + round, because their riches have<br /> a little darkened them from the<br /> + truth, and dazzled their eyes. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 256 Howbeit they have never<br /> departed from the Lord, nor has<br /> any + wicked word proceeded out<br /> of their mouths; but all<br /> + righteousness, and virtue,<br /> and truth. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 257 When therefore the Lord<br /> saw their minds, and that they<br /> might + adorn the truth; he<br /> commanded that they should continue<br /> good, + and that their riches should<br /> be pared away: + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 258 For he would not have<br /> them taken wholly away, to the<br /> end + they might do some good<br /> with that which was left, and live<br /> unto + God; because they also are<br /> of a good kind. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 259 Therefore was there little<br /> cut off from them, and so they<br /> + were put into the building of this<br /> tower. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 260 As for the rest which<br /> continued still round, and were<br /> not + found fit for the building of<br /> this tower, because they have not<br /> + yet received the seal; they were<br /> carried back to their place, be.<br /> + cause they were found very<br /> round. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 261 But this present world must<br /> be cut away from them, and the<br /> + vanities of their riches; and then<br /> they will be fit for the kingdom + of<br /> God. For they must enter into<br /> the kingdom of God, because God<br /> + has blessed this innocent kind. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 262 Of this kind therefore none<br /> shall fall away: for though any of<br /> + them being tempted by the devil<br /> should offend, he shall soon return<br /> + to his Lord God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 263 I the angel of repentance<br /> esteem you happy, whosoever are<br /> + innocent as little children, because<br /> your portion is good and + honourable<br /> with the Lord. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 264 And I say unto all you<br /> who have received this seal; keep<br /> + simplicity, and remember not the<br /> offences which are committed<br /> + against you, nor continue in<br /> malice, or in bitterness, through<br /> + the memory of offences. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 265 But become one spirit,<br /> and provide remedies for these<br /> evil + rents, and remove them from<br /> you; that the lord of the sheep<br /> may + rejoice at it; for he will<br /> rejoice, if he shall find all whole. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 266 But if any of these sheep<br /> shall be found scattered away, Woe<br /> + shall be to the shepherds; and<br /> if the shepherds themselves shall<br /> + be scattered; what will they answer<br /> to the lord of the sheep-fold?<br /> + Will they say that they were<br /> troubled by the sheep? But<br /> they + shall not be believed. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 267 For it is an incredible thing<br /> that the shepherd should suffer by<br /> + his flock; and he shall be the more<br /> punished for his life. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 268 Now I am the shepherd;<br /> and especially must give an<br /> account + of you. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 269 Wherefore take care of<br /> yourselves whilst the tower is,<br /> yet + building. The Lord dwells<br /> in those that love peace, for peace<br /> is + beloved; but he is far off from<br /> the contentious, and those who are<br /> + full of malice. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 270 Wherefore restore unto him<br /> the Spirit entire, as ye received it.<br /> + For if thou shalt give unto a<br /> fuller a garment new and whole,<br /> + thou wilt expect to receive it whole<br /> again; if therefore the fuller + shall<br /> restore it unto thee torn, wouldst<br /> thou receive it? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 271 Wouldst thou not presently<br /> be angry, and reproach him,<br /> + saying: I gave my garment to thee<br /> whole, why halt thou rent it, and<br /> + made it useless to me? Now it is<br /> of no use to me, by reason of the<br /> + rent which thou hast made in it.<br /> Wouldst thou not say all this to a<br /> + fuller, for the rent which he made<br /> in thy garment? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 272 If therefore thou wouldst<br /> be concerned for thy garment,<br /> and + complain that thou hadst not<br /> received it whole; what thinkest<br /> + thou that the Lord will do, who<br /> gave his Spirit to thee entire, and<br /> + thou hast rendered him altogether<br /> unprofitable, so that he can be of<br /> + no use unto his Lord? For being<br /> corrupted by thee, he is no longer<br /> + profitable to him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 273 Will not therefore the Lord<br /> do the same concerning his Spirit,<br /> + by reason of thy deed? Undoubtedly,<br /> said I, he will do the same<br /> + to all those whom he shall find to<br /> continue in the remembrance of<br /> + injuries. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 274 Tread not then under foot<br /> he said, his mercy; but rather<br /> + honour him, because he is so<br /> patient with respect to your offences,<br /> + and not like one of you; but repent,<br /> for it will be profitable for + you. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 275 All these things which<br /> are above written, I the shepherd<br /> and + angel of repentance, have<br /> shown and spoken to the servants<br /> of + God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 276 If therefore ye shall believe<br /> and hearken to these words, and<br /> + shall walk in them and correct<br /> your ways, ye shall live. But if<br /> + ye shall, continue in malice, and<br /> in the remembrance of injuries,<br /> + no such sinners shall live unto<br /> God. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 277 All these things which were<br /> to be spoken by me, I have thus<br /> + delivered unto you. Then the<br /> shepherd said unto me, Hast thou<br /> + asked all things of me?<br /> I answered, sir, I have. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 278 Why then, said he, hast<br /> thou not asked concerning the<br /> spaces + of these stones that were<br /> put in the building, that I may<br /> + explain that also unto thee?<br /> I answered, sir, I forgot it.<br /> Hear, + then, said he, concerning<br /> these also. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 279 They are those who have<br /> now heard these commands, and<br /> have + repented with all their<br /> hearts; + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 280 And when the Lord saw<br /> that their repentance was good<br /> and + pure, and that they could<br /> continue in it, he commanded<br /> their + former sins to be blotted<br /> out. For these spaces were their<br /> sins, + and they are therefore made<br /> even that they might not appear. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + SIMILITUDE X. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + Of Repentance and alms-deeds. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + AFTER I had written this<br /> book, the angel which had<br /> delivered me + to that shepherd,<br /> came into the house where I was<br /> and sat upon + the bed, and that<br /> shepherd stood at his right hand. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 2 Then he called me and said<br /> unto me; I delivered thee and<br /> thy + house to this shepherd, that<br /> thou mightest be protected by<br /> him. + I said, Yes, Lord. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 3 If therefore, said he, thou<br /> wilt be protected from all<br /> + vexations and from all cruelty, and<br /> have success in every good word<br /> + and work, and have all virtue and<br /> righteousness; walk in those<br /> + commands which he has given thee,<br /> and thou shalt have dominion<br /> + over all sin. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 4 For if thou keepest those<br /> commands, all the lust and pleasure<br /> + of this present world shall be<br /> subject to thee; and success shall<br /> + follow thee in every good undertaking. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 5 Take therefore his gravity<br /> and modesty towards thee, and<br /> say + unto all, that he is in great<br /> honour and renown with God, and<br /> is + a prince of great authority, and<br /> powerful in his office. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 6 To him only is the power of<br /> repentance committed throughout<br /> + the whole world. Does he not<br /> seem to thee to be of great<br /> + authority? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 7 But ye despise his goodness,<br /> and the modesty which he shows<br /> + towards you. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 8 I said unto him; Sir, ask<br /> him since the time that he came<br /> into + my house whether I have<br /> done any thing disorderly, or<br /> have + offended him in any thing? + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 9 I know, said he, that thou<br /> hast done nothing disorderly,<br /> + neither wilt thou hereafter do<br /> any such thing, and therefore I<br /> + speak these things with thee that<br /> then mayest persevere; for he<br /> + has given me a good account<br /> concerning thee. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 10 But thou shalt speak these<br /> things to others, that they who<br /> + either have repented, or shall<br /> repent, may be like-minded with<br /> + thee, and he may give me as<br /> good an account of them also;<br /> and + that I may do the same unto<br /> the Lord. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 11 I answered; Sir, I declare<br /> to all men the wonderful works of<br /> + God; and I hope that all who<br /> love them, and have before sinned,<br /> + when they shall hear these things,<br /> will repent, and recover life. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 12 Continue therefore, said he,<br /> in this ministry, and fulfil it.<br /> + And whosoever shall do according<br /> to the commands of this shepherd,<br /> + he shall live; and shall have great<br /> honour both here and with the<br /> + Lord. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 13 But they that shall not keep<br /> his commands, flee from their life,<br /> + and are adversaries to it. And<br /> they that follow not his commands,<br /> + shall deliver themselves<br /> unto death; and shall be every<br /> one + guilty of his own blood. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 14 But I say unto thee, keep<br /> these commandments, and thou<br /> shalt + find a cure for all thy sins. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 15 Moreover, I have sent<br /> these virgins to dwell with thee;<br /> for I + have seen that they are very<br /> kind to thee. Thou shalt therefore<br /> + have them for thy helpers,<br /> that thou mayest the better keep<br /> the + commands which he hath given<br /> thee; for these commands cannot<br /> be + kept without these virgins. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 16 And as I see how they are<br /> willing to be with thee, I will<br /> + also command them that they shall<br /> not all depart from thy house. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 17 Only do thou purify thy<br /> house; for they will readily dwell<br /> in + a clean house. For they are<br /> clean and chaste, and industrious;<br /> + and all of them have grace with<br /> the Lord. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 18 If therefore thou shalt have<br /> thy house pure, they will abide<br /> + with thee. But, if it shall be<br /> never so little polluted, they will<br /> + immediately depart from thy house;<br /> for these virgins cannot endure + any<br /> manner of pollution. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 19 I said unto him; Sir, I hope<br /> that I shall so please them, that<br /> + they shall always delight to dwell<br /> in my house. And as he to whom<br /> + you have committed me, makes<br /> no complaint of me; so neither<br /> + shall they complain. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 20 Then he said to that shepherd:<br /> I see that the servant of God will<br /> + live and keep these commandments,<br /> and place these virgins in a pure<br /> + habitation. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 21 When he had said this,<br /> he delivered me again to that<br /> + shepherd, and called the virgins,<br /> and said unto them; Forasmuch as I<br /> + see that ye will readily dwell in<br /> this man's house, I commend him<br /> + and his family to you, that ye may<br /> not at all depart from his house.<br /> + And they willingly heard these<br /> words. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 22 Then he said unto me,<br /> Go on manfully in thy ministry;<br /> declare + to all men the great things<br /> of God, and thou shalt find grace<br /> in + this ministry. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 23 And whosoever shall walk<br /> in these commands, shall live,<br /> and + be happy in his life. But he<br /> that shall neglect them, shall not<br /> + live, and shall be unhappy in his<br /> life. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 24 Say unto all that whosoever<br /> can do well, cease not to exercise<br /> + themselves in good works, for it<br /> is profitable unto them. For I<br /> + would that all men should be<br /> delivered from the inconveniences<br /> + they lie under. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 25 For he that wants, and<br /> suffers inconveniences in his<br /> daily + life, is in great torment<br /> and necessity. Whosoever therefore<br /> + delivers such a soul from necessity,<br /> gets great joy unto himself. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 26 For he that is grieved with<br /> such inconveniencies is equally<br /> + tormented, as if he were in chains.<br /> And many upon the account of<br /> + such calamities, being not able to<br /> bear them, have chosen even to<br /> + destroy themselves. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 27 He therefore that knows the<br /> calamity of such a man, and does<br /> + not free him from it, commits a<br /> great sin, and is guilty of his<br /> + blood. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 28 Wherefore exercise yourselves<br /> in good works, as many as<br /> have + received ability from the<br /> Lord; lest whilst ye delay to do<br /> them, + the building of the tower be<br /> finished; because for your sakes<br /> + the building is stopped. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 29 Except therefore ye shall<br /> make haste to do well, the tower<br /> + shall be finished, and ye shall be<br /> shut out of it. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 30 And after he had thus spoken<br /> with me, he rose up from the bed<br /> + and departed, taking the shepherd<br /> and virgins with him. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + 31 Howbeit he said unto me,<br /> that he would send back the<br /> shepherd + and virgins unto<br /> my house. Amen. + </p> + <p> + <br /> <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> + </p> + <p> + REFERENCES TO THE BOOK OF<br /> HERMAS, THE SHEPHERD. + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + [This book, divided into three parts, called his VISIONS, COMMANDS,<br /> + and SIMILITUDES, is thus entitled, because it was composed by<br /> Hermas, + brother to Pius, bishop of Rome; and because the Angel, who<br /> bears the + principal part in it, is represented in the form and habit<br /> of a + shepherd. Ireneus quotes it under the very name of Scripture.<br /> Origen + thought it a most useful writing, and that it was divinely<br /> inspired; + Eusebius says that, though it was not esteemed canonical,<br /> it was read + publicly in the churches, which is corroborated by<br /> Jerome; and + Athanasius cites it, calls it a most useful work, and<br /> observes, that + though it was not strictly canonical, the Fathers<br /> appointed it to be + read for direction and confirmation in faith and<br /> piety. Jerome, + notwithstanding this, and that he applauded it in his<br /> catalogue of + writers, in his comments upon it afterwards, terms it<br /> apocryphal and + foolish. Tertullian praised it when a Catholic, and<br /> abused it when a + Montanist. Although Gelasius ranks it among the<br /> apocryphal books, it + is found attached to some of the most ancient<br /> MSS. of the New + Testament; and Archbishop Wake, believing it the<br /> genuine work of an + apostolical Father, preserves it to the English<br /> reader by the + foregoing translation, in which he has rendered the<br /> three parts of it + not only more exact, but in greater purity than<br /> they had before + appeared. The archbishop procured Dr. Grabe to<br /> entirely collate the + old Latin version with an ancient MS. in the<br /> Lambeth library; and the + learned prelate himself still further<br /> improved the whole from a + multitude of fragments of the original<br /> Greek never before used for + that purpose.] + </p> + <p> + <br /> + </p> + <p> + <br /><br /><br /><br /> <a name="p223" id="p223"></a> + </p> + <div class="fig" style="width:80%"> + <img alt="p223.jpg (153K)" src="images/p223.jpg" width="100%" /><br /> + </div> + <p> + > <br /><br /><br /><br /> + </p> + <div class="fig" style="width:80%"> + <img alt="p224.jpg (152K)" src="images/p224.jpg" width="100%" /><br /> + </div> + <p> + > <br /><br /> + </p> + <div class="fig" style="width:80%"> + <img alt="p225.jpg (69K)" src="images/p225.jpg" width="100%" /><br /> + </div> + <p> + > <br /><br /><br /><br /> <br /> <br /> + </p> + <hr /> + <p> + <br /><br /> + </p> +<pre xml:space="preserve"> + + + + + +End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of The Forbidden Gospels and Epistles, +Complete, by Archbishop Wake + +*** END OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE FORBIDDEN GOSPELS *** + +***** This file should be named 6516-h.htm or 6516-h.zip ***** +This and all associated files of various formats will be found in: + https://www.gutenberg.org/6/5/1/6516/ + +Produced by David Widger with additional proofing by Curtis A. 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