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diff --git a/.gitattributes b/.gitattributes new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6833f05 --- /dev/null +++ b/.gitattributes @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +* text=auto +*.txt text +*.md text diff --git a/6511.txt b/6511.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..b02ab59 --- /dev/null +++ b/6511.txt @@ -0,0 +1,2546 @@ +The Project Gutenberg EBook Forbidden Gospels and Epistles, by Wake, v5 +#5 in our series by Archbishop Wake + +Copyright laws are changing all over the world. Be sure to check the +copyright laws for your country before downloading or redistributing +this or any other Project Gutenberg eBook. + +This header should be the first thing seen when viewing this Project +Gutenberg file. Please do not remove it. Do not change or edit the +header without written permission. + +Please read the "legal small print," and other information about the +eBook and Project Gutenberg at the bottom of this file. Included is +important information about your specific rights and restrictions in +how the file may be used. You can also find out about how to make a +donation to Project Gutenberg, and how to get involved. + + +**Welcome To The World of Free Plain Vanilla Electronic Texts** + +**EBooks Readable By Both Humans and By Computers, Since 1971** + +*****These EBooks Were Prepared By Thousands of Volunteers***** + + +Title: Forbidden Gospels and Epistles, Volume 5, St. Paul + +Author: Archbishop Wake + +Release Date: September, 2004 [EBook #6511] +[Yes, we are more than one year ahead of schedule] +[This file was first posted on December 25, 2002] +[This file was last updated on January 22, 2003 + +Edition: 11 + +Language: English + +Character set encoding: ASCII + + + + + +*** START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK FORBIDDEN GOSPELS, BY WAKE, v5 *** + + + +This eBook was produced by David Widger <widger@cecomet.net> +Additional proofing was done by Curtis A. Weyant + + + + + + THE + SUPPRESSED + GOSPELS AND EPISTLES + OF THE ORIGINAL + NEW TESTAMENT + OF + JESUS THE CHRIST + + AND OTHER PORTIONS OF THE ANCIENT HOLY SCRIPTURES. + NOW EXTANT, ATTRIBUTED TO + HIS APOSTLES, AND THEIR DISCIPLES, + AND VENERATED BY THE PRIMITIVE CHRISTIAN CHURCHES DURING + THE FIRST FOUR CENTURIES, + BUT SINCE, AFTER VIOLENT DISPUTATIONS + FORBIDDEN BY THE + BISHOPS OF THE NICENE COUNCIL, + IN THE REIGN OF THE EMPEROR CONSTANTINE + AND OMITTED FROM THE CATHOLICS AND PROTESTANT + EDITIONS OF THE NEW TESTAMENT, BY ITS COMPILERS + + TRANSLATED FROM THE ORIGINAL TONGUES, WITH HISTORICAL + REFERENCES TO THEIR AUTHENTICITY, + + BY + ARCHBISHOP WAKE + AND OTHER + LEARNED DIVINES + + + + + + THE EPISTLES OF + JESUS CHRIST & ABGARUS KING OF EDESSA. + + +CHAPTER I. + + A copy of a letter written by King Abgarus to Jesus; + and sent to him by Ananius, his footman, to Jerusalem, + 5 inviting him to Edessa. + +ABGARUS, king of Edessa, to +Jesus the good Saviour, who +appears at Jerusalem, greeting. + +2 I have been informed concerning +you and your cures, which are +performed without the use of +medicines and herbs. + +3 For it is reported, that you +cause the blind to see, the lame to +walk, do both cleanse lepers, and +cast out unclean spirits and devils, +and restore them to health who have +been long diseased; and raiseth up +the dead; + +4 All which when I heard, I was +pursuaded of one of these two, +namely, either that you are God +himself descended from heaven; +who do these things, or the Son +of God. + +5 On this account therefore I +have written to you, earnestly to +desire you would take the trouble +of a journey hither, and cure a +disease which I am under. + +6 For I hear the Jews ridicule +you and, intend you mischief. + +7 My city is indeed small, but +neat, and large enough for us +both. + + + +CHAPTER II. + + The answer of Jesus by Ananias the footman + to Abgarus the king, + 3 declining to visit Edessa. + +ABGARUS, you are happy, +forasmuch as you have +believed on me, whom you +have not seen. + +2 For it is written concerning +me, that those who have seen me +should not believe on me, that +they who have not seen might +believe and live. + +3 As to that part of your letter, +which relates to my giving you a +visit, I must inform you, that I +must fulfil all the ends of my +mission in this country, and after +that be received up again to him +who sent me. + +4 But after my ascension I will +send one of my disciples, who will +cure your disease, and give life to +you, and all that are with you. + + + + + REFERENCES TO THE EPISTLES OF JESUS CHRIST AND + ABGARUS KING OF EDESSA. + +[The first writer who makes any mention of the Epistles that passed +between Jesus Christ and Abgarus, is Eusebius, Bishop of Caesarea, in +Palestine, who flourished in the early part of the fourth century. For +their genuineness, he appeals to the public registers and records of the +City of Edessa in Mesopotamia, where Abgarus reigned, and where he +affirms that he found them written in the Syriac language. He published a +Greek translation of them, in his Ecclesiastical History. The learned +world has been much divided on this subject; but, notwithstanding the +erudite Grabe, with Archbishop Cave, Dr, Parker, and other divines, have +strenuously contended for their admission into the canon of Scripture, +they are deemed apocryphal. The Rev. Jeremiah Jones observes, that the +common people in England have this Epistle in their houses in many +places, fixed in a frame, with the picture of Christ before it; and that +they generally, with much honesty and devotion, regard it as the word of +God, and the genuine Epistle of Christ.] + + + + + + + THE EPISTLE OF + ST. PAUL THE APOSTLE TO THE LAODICEANS. + + 1 He salutes the brethren; + 3 exhorts them to persevere in good works, + 4 and not to be moved by vain speaking. + 6 Rejoices in his bonds, + 10 desires them to live in the fear of the Lord. + +PAUL an Apostle, not of men, +neither by man, but by Jesus +Christ, to the brethren which are +at Laodicea. + +2 Grace be to you, and peace +from God the Father and our Lord +Jesus Christ. + +3 I thank Christ in every prayer +of mine, that ye may continue and +persevere in good works, looking +for that which is promised in the +day of judgment. + +4 Let not the vain speeches of +any trouble you, who pervert the +truth, that they may draw you +aside from the truth of the Gospel +which I have preached. + +5 And now may God grant, that +my converts may attain to a +perfect knowledge of the truth +of the Gospel, be beneficent, +and doing good works which +accompany salvation. + +6 And now my bonds, which I +suffer in Christ, are manifest, +in which I rejoice and am glad. +For I know that this shall +turn to my salvation for ever, +which shall be through your +prayer, and the supply of the +Holy Spirit. + +8 Whether I live or die, to live +shall be a life to Christ, to die +will be joy. + +9 And our Lord will grant us +his mercy, that ye may have the +same love, and be like-minded. + +10 Wherefore, my beloved, as +ye have heard of the coming of +the Lord, so think and act in fear, +and it shall be to you life eternal; + +11 For it is God, who worketh +in you: + +12 And do all things without +sin. + +13 And what is best, my beloved +rejoice in the Lord Jesus Christ +and avoid all filthy lucre. + +14 Let all your requests be made +known to God, and be steady in +the doctrine of Christ. + +15 And whatsoever things are +sound and true, and of good reort, +and chaste, and just, and lovely, +these things do. + +16 Those things which ye have +heard, and received, think on these +things, and peace shall be with +you. + +17 All the saints salute you. + +18 The grace of our Lord Jesus +Christ be with your spirit. Amen. + +19 Cause this Epistle to be read +to the Colossians, and the Epistle +of the Colossians to be read among +you. + + + + REFERENCES TO THE EPISTLE OF ST. PAUL THE APOSTLE + TO THE LAODICEANS. + +[This Epistle has been highly esteemed by several learned men of the +church of Rome and others. The Quakers have printed a translation, and +plead for it, as the reader may see, by consulting Poole's Annotation on +Col. vi. 16. Sixtus Senensis mentions two MSS., the one in the Sorbonne +Library at Paris, which is a very ancient copy, and the other in the +Library of Joannes a Viridario, at Padua, which he transcribed and +published; and which is the authority for the following translation. +There is a very old translation of this Epistle in the British Museum, +among the Harleian MSS., Cod. 1212.] + + + + + + + THE EPISTLES OF + ST. PAUL THE APOSTLE TO SENECA, WITH + SENECA' S TO PAUL. + +CHAPTER I. + +ANNAEUS SENECA to PAUL Greeting. + +I SUPPOSE, Paul, you have been +informed of that conversation, +which passed yesterday between +me and my Lucilius, concerning +hypocrisy and other subjects; for +there were some of your disciples +in company with us; + +2 For when we were retired into +the Sallustian gardens, through +which they were also passing, and +would have gone another way, by +our persuasion they joined +company with us. + +3 I desire you to believe, that +we much wish for your conversation; + +4 We were much delighted with +your book of many Epistles, which +you have written to some cities +and chief towns of provinces, and +contain wonderful instructions for +moral conduct: + +5 Such sentiments, as I suppose +you were not the author of, but +only the instrument of conveying, +though sometimes both the author +and the instrument, + +6 For such is the sublimity of +those, doctrines, and their grandeur, +that I suppose the age of a man +is scarce sufficient to be instructed +and perfected in the knowledge of +them. I wish your welfare, my brother. +Farewell. + + + +CHAPTER II. + +PAUL to SENECA Greeting. + +I RECEIVED your letter yesterday +with pleasure, to which I could +immediately have written an answer, +had the young man been at home, +whom I intended to have sent to you: + +2 For you know when, and by whom, +at what seasons, and to whom I must +deliver everything which I send. + +3 I desire therefore you would +not charge me with negligence, if +I wait for a proper person. + +4 I reckon myself very happy in +having the judgment of so valuable +a person, that you are delighted +with my Epistles: + +5 For you would not be esteemed +a censor, a philosopher, or be the +tutor of so great a prince, and a +master of everything, if you were +not sincere. I wish you a lasting +prosperity. + + + +CHAPTER III. + +ANNAEUS SENECA to PAUL Greeting. + +I HAVE completed some volumes +and divided them into their +proper parts. + +2 I am determined to read them +to Caesar, and if any favourable +opportunity happens, you also +shall be present, when they are +read; + +3 But if that cannot be, I will +appoint and give you notice of a +day, when we will together read +over the performance. + +4 I had determined, if I could +with safety, first to have your +opinion of it, before I published +it to Caesar, that you might be +convinced of my affection to you. +Farewell, dearest Paul. + + + +CHAP. IV. +PAUL to SENECA Greeting. + +AS often as I read your letters, +I imagine you present with +me; nor indeed do I think any +other, than that you are always +with us. + +2 As soon therefore as you begin +to come, we shall presently see +each other. I wish you all +prosperity. + + + +CHAPTER V. + +ANNAEUS SENECA to PAUL Greeting. + +WE are very much concerned +at your too long absence +from us. + +2 What is it, or what affairs are +they, which obstructs your coming? + +3 If you fear the anger of +Caesar because you have abandoned +your former religion, and made +proselytes also of others, you +have this to plead, that your +acting thus proceeded not from +inconstancy, but judgment. +Farewell. + + + +CHAPTER VI. + +PAUL to SENECA and LUCILIUS +Greeting. + +CONCERNING those things, +about which ye wrote to me, +it is not proper for me to mention +anything in writing with pen and +ink: the one of which leaves +marks, and the other evidently +declares things. + +2 Especially since I know that +there are near you, as well as me, +those who will understand my +meaning. + +3 Deference is to be paid to +all men, and so much the more, +as they are more likely to take +occasions of quarrelling. + +4 And if we show a submissive +temper, we shall overcome +effectually in all points, if so +be they are, who are capable of +seeing and acknowledging themselves +to have been in the wrong. Farewell. + + + +CHAPTER VII. + +ANNAEUS SENECA to PAUL Greeting. + +I PROFESS myself extremely +pleased with the reading your +letters to the Galatians, +Corinthians, and people of Achaia. + +2 For the Holy Ghost has in +them by you delivered those +sentiments which are very lofty, +sublime, deserving of all respect, +and beyond your own invention. + +3 I could wish therefore, that +when you are writing things so +extraordinary, there might not +be wanting an elegancy of speech +agreeable to their majesty. + +4 And I must own, my brother, +that I may not at once dishonestly +conceal anything from you, and be +unfaithful to my own conscience, +that the emperor is extremely +pleased with the sentiments of +your Epistles; + +5 For when he heard the beginning +of them read, he declared, that he +was surprised to find such notions +in a person, who had not had a +regular education. + +6 To which I replied, That the +Gods sometimes made use of mean +(innocent) persons to speak by, and +gave him an instance of this in a +mean countryman named Vatienus, +who, when he was in the country +of Reate, had two men appeared +to him, called Castor and Pollux, +and received a revelation from the +gods. Farewell. + + + +CHAPTER VIII. + +PAUL to SENECA Greeting. + +ALTHOUGH I know the emperor is +both an admirer and favourer of +our religion, yet give me leave +to advise you against your suffering +any injury (by showing favour to us). + +2 I think indeed you ventured +upon a very dangerous attempt, +when you would declare (to the +emperor) that which is so very +contrary to his religion, and way +of worship; seeing he is a +worshipper of the heathen gods. + +3 I know not what you particularly +had in view, when you told him of +this; but I suppose you did it out +of too great respect for me. + +4 But I desire that for the future +you would not do so; for you had +need be careful, lest by showing +your affection for me, you should +offend your master: + +5 His anger indeed will do us no +harm, if he continue a heathen; +nor will his not being angry be +of any service to us: + +6 And if the empress act worthy +of her character, she will not be +angry; but if she act as a woman, +she will be affronted. Farewell. + + + +CHAPTER IX. + +ANNEUS SENECA to PAUL Greeting. + +KNOW that my letter, wherein +I acquainted you, that I had +read to the Emperor your Epistles, +does not so much affect you as the +nature of the things (contained +in them.) + +2 Which do so powerfully divert +men's minds from their former +manners and practices, that I have +always been surprised, and have +been fully convinced of it by many +arguments heretofore. + +3 Let us therefore begin afresh; +and if any thing heretofore has +been imprudently acted, do you +forgive. + +4 I have sent you a book decopia +verborum. Farewell, dearest Paul. + + + +CHAPTER X. + +PAUL to SENECA Greeting. + +AS often as I write to you, +and place my name before yours, +I do a thing both disagreeable +to myself, and contrary to our +religion: + +2 For I ought, as I have often +declared, to become all things to +all men, and to have that regard +to your quality, which the Roman +law has honoured all senators with; +namely, to put my name last in the +(inscription of the) Epistle, that +I may not at length with uneasiness +and shame be obliged to do that +which it was always my inclination +to do. Farewell, most respected +master. Dated the fifth of the +calends of July, in the fourth +Consulship of Nero, and Messala. + + + +CHAPTER XI. + +ANNAEUS SENECA to PAUL Greeting. + +ALL happiness to you, +my dearest Paul. + +2 If a person so great, and +every way agreeable as you are, +become not only a common, but +a most intimate friend to me, +how happy will be the case of +Seneca! + +3 You therefore, who are so +eminent, and so far exalted above +all, even the greatest, do not think +yourself unfit to be first named in +the inscription of an Epistle; + +4 Lest I should suspect you intend +not so much to try me, as to banter +me; for you know yourself to be a +Roman citizen. + +5 And I could wish to be in that +circumstance or station which you +are, and that you were in the same +that I am. Farewell, dearest Paul. +Dated the tenth of the calends of +April, in the Consulship of Aprianus +and Capito. + + + +CHAPTER XII. + +ANNAEUS SENECA to PAUL Greeting. + +ALL happiness to you, my dearest +Paul. Do you not suppose I am +extremely concerned and grieved +that your innocence should bring +you into sufferings? + +2 And that all the people should +suppose you (Christians) so criminal, +and imagine all the misfortunes +that happen to the city, to be +caused by you? + +3 But let us bear the charge +with a patient temper, appealing +for our innocence to the court +above, which is the only one our +hard fortune will allow us to address +to, till at length our misfortunes +shall end in unalterable happiness. + +4 Former ages have produced +(tyrants) Alexander the son of +Philip, and Dionysius; ours also +has produced Caius Caesar; whose +inclinations were their only laws. + +5 As to the frequent burnings +of the city of Rome, the cause is +manifest; and if a person in my +mean circumstances might be allowed +to speak, and one might declare +these dark things without danger, +every one should see the whole of +the matter. + +6 The Christians and Jews are +indeed commonly punished for the +crime of burning the city; but that +impious miscreant, who delights +in murders and butcheries, and +disguises his villainies with lies, +is appointed to, or reserved till, +his proper time. + +7 And as the life of every +excellent person is now sacrificed +instead of that one person (who is +the author of the mischief), so this +one shall be sacrificed for many, +and be shall be devoted to be burnt +with fire instead of all. + +8 One hundred and thirty-two houses, +and four whole squares (or islands) +were burnt down in six days: the +seventh put an end to the burning. +I wish you all happiness. + +9 Dated the fifth of the calends +of April, in the Consulship of +Frigius and Bassus. + + + +CHAPTER XIII. + +ANNAEUS SENECA to PAUL Greeting. + +ALL happiness to you, my dearest +Paul. + +2 You have written many volumes in +an allegorical and mystical style, +and therefore such mighty matters +and business being committed to you, +require not to be set off with any +rhetorical flourishes of speech, +but only with some proper elegance. + +3 I remember you often said, +that many by affecting such a style +do injury to their subjects, and +lose the force of the matters they +treat of. + +4 But in this I desire you to +regard me, namely, to have respect +to true Latin, and to choose just +words, that so you may the better +manage the noble trust which is +reposed in you. + +5 Farewell. Dated the fifth of +the nones of July, Leo and Savinus +Consuls. + + + +CHAPTER XIV. + +PAUL to SENECA Greeting. + +YOUR serious consideration is +requited with those discoveries, +which the Divine Being has +granted but to few; + +2 I am thereby assured that +I sow the most strong seed in a +fertile soil, not anything material, +which is subject to corruption, but +the durable word of God, which +shall increase and bring forth fruit +to eternity. + +3 That which by your wisdom you +have attained to, shall abide +without decay for ever. + +4 Believe that you ought to +avoid the superstitions of Jews +and Gentiles. + +5 The things which you have in +some measure arrived to, prudently +make known to the emperor, his +family, and to faithful friends; + +6 And though your sentiments +will seem disagreeable, and not +be comprehended by them, seeing +most of them will not regard your +discourses, yet the Word of God +once infused into them, will at +length make them become new men, +aspiring towards God. + +7 Farewell Seneca, who art +most dear to us. Dated on the +calends of August, in the +Consulship of Leo and Savinus. + + + + REFERENCES TO THE EPISTLES OF ST. PAUL THE APOSTLE + TO SENECA, WITH SENECA'S TO PAUL. + +[Several very learned writers have entertained a favourable opinion of +these Epistles. They are undoubtedly of high antiquity. Salmeron cites +them to prove that Seneca was one of Caesar's household, referred to by +Paul, Philip iv. 22, as saluting the brethren at Philippi. In Jerome's +enumeration of illustrious men, he places Seneca, on account of these +Epistles, amongst the ecclesiastical and holy writers of the Christian +Church. Sixtus Senensis has published them in his Bibliotheque, p 89, 90; +and it is from thence that the present translation is made. Baronius, +Bellarmine, Dr. Cave, Spanheim, and others, contend that they are not +genuine.] + + + + + + + + THE ACTS OF ST. PAUL AND THECLA. + + The martyrdom of the holy and glorious + first Martyr and Apostle Thecla. + + +CHAPTER I. + + 1 Demas and Hermogenes become Paul's companions. + 4 Paul visits Onesiphorus. + 8 Invited by Demos and Hermogenes. + 11 Preaches to the household of Onesiphorus. + 12 His sermon. + +WHEN Paul went up to Iconium, +after his flight from Antioch, +Demas and Hermogenes became +his companions, who were then +full of hypocrisy. + +2 But Paul looking only at the +goodness of God, did them no +harm, but loved them greatly. + +3 Accordingly he endeavoured +to make agreeable to them all the +oracles and doctrines of Christ, +and the design of the Gospel of +God's well-beloved son; instructing +them in the knowledge of Christ, +as it was revealed to him. + +4 And a certain man named +Onesiphorus, hearing that Paul +was come to Iconium, went out +speedily to meet him, together +with his wife Lectra, and his sons +Simmia and Zeno, to invite him to +their house. + +5 For Titus had given them a +description of Paul's personage, +they as yet not knowing him in +person, but only being acquainted +with his character. + +6 They went in the king's highway +to Lystra, and stood there waiting +for him, comparing all who passed +by with that description which +Titus had given them. + +7 At length they saw a man coming +(namely Paul), of a low stature, +bald on the head; with crooked thighs, +handsome legs, hollow-eyes; and a +crooked nose; full of grace, for +sometimes he appeared as a man, +sometimes he had the countenance +of an angel. And Paul saw Onesiphorus, +and was glad. + +8 And Onesiphorus said: +Hail, thou servant of the blessed +God. Paul replied, The grace of +God be with thee and thy family. + +9 But Denies and Hermogenes +were moved with envy, and, under +a show of great religion, Demas +said, And are not we also servants +of the blessed God? Why didst +thou not salute us? + +10 Onesiphorus replied, Because +I have not perceived in you the +fruits of righteousness; nevertheless, +if ye are of that sort, ye shall be +welcome to my house also. + +11 Then Paul went into the house +of Onesiphorus, and there was great +joy among the family on that account: +and they employed themselves in prayer, +breaking of bread, and hearing Paul +preach the word of God concerning +temperance and the resurrection, +in the following manner: + +12 Blessed are the pure in +heart; for they shall see God. + +13 Blessed are they who keep +their flesh undefiled (or pure); +for they shall be the temple of God. + +14 Blessed are the temperate +(or chaste); for God will reveal +himself to them. + +15 Blessed are they who abandon +their worldly enjoyments; for they +shall be accepted of God. + +16 Blessed are they who have +wives, as though they had them +not; for they shall be made angels +of God. + +17 Blessed are they who tremble +at the word of God; for they +shall be comforted. + +18 Blessed are they who keep +their baptism pure; for they shall +find peace with the Father, Son, +and Holy Ghost. + +19 Blessed are they who pursue +the wisdom or doctrine of Jesus +Christ; for they shall be called +the sons of the Most High. + +20 Blessed are they who observe +the instructions of Jesus Christ; +for they shall dwell in eternal +light. + +21 Blessed are they, who for the +love of Christ abandon the glories +of the world, for they shall judge +angels, and be placed at the right +hand of Christ, and shall not suffer +the bitterness of the last judgment. + +22 Blessed are the bodies and souls +of virgins; for they are acceptable +to God, and shall not lose the reward +of their virginity; for the word of +their (heavenly) Father shall prove +effectual to their salvation in the +day of his Son, and they shall enjoy +rest for evermore. + + + +CHAPTER II. + + 1 Thecla listens anxiously to Paul's preaching. + 5 Thamyris, her admirer, concerts with Theoclia + her mother to dissuade her, + 12 in vain. + 14 Demas and Hermogenes vilify Paul to Thamyris. + +WHILE Paul was preaching +this sermon in the church +which was in the house of +Onesiphorus, a certain virgin +named Thecla (whose mother's +name was Theoclia, and who was +betrothed to a man named Thamyris) +sat at a certain window in her house. + +2 From whence, by the advantage +of a window in the house where +Paul was, she both night and day +heard Paul's sermons concerning +God, concerning charity, concerning +faith in Christ, and concerning +prayer; + +3 Nor would she depart from +the window, till with exceeding +joy she was subdued to the +doctrines of faith. + +4 At length, when she saw many +women and virgins going into +Paul, she earnestly desired that +she might be thought worthy to +appear in his presence, and hear +the word of Christ; for she had +not yet seen Paul's person, but only +heard his sermons, and that alone. + +5 But when she would not be +prevailed upon to depart from the +window, her mother sent to Thamyris, +who came with the greatest pleasure, +as hoping now, to marry her. +Accordingly he said to Theoclia, +Where is my Thecla? + +6 Theoclia replied, Thamyris, +I have something very strange to +tell you; for Thecla, for the space +of three days, will not move from +the window, not so much as to eat +or drink, but is so intent in +hearing the artful and delusive +discourses of a certain foreigner, +that I perfectly wonder Thamyris, +that a young woman of her known +modesty, will suffer herself to be +so prevailed upon. + +7 For that man has disturbed +the whole city of Iconium, and +even your Thecla, among others. +All the women and young men +flock to him to receive his +doctrine; who, besides all the +rest, tells them that there is +but one God, who alone is to be +worshipped, and that we ought +to live in chastity. + +8 Notwithstanding this, my +daughter Thecla, like a spider's +web fastened to the window, is +captivated, by the discourses of +Paul, and attends' upon them with +prodigious eagerness, and vast +delight; and thus, by attending +on what he says, the young woman +is seduced. Now then do you go, +and speak to her, for she is +betrothed to you. + +9 Accordingly Thamyris went, +and having saluted her, and taking +care not to surprise her, he said, +Thecla, my spouse, why sittest +thou in this melancholy posture? +What strange impressions are +made upon thee? Turn to Thamyris, +and blush. + +10 Her mother also spake to her +after the same manner, and said, +Child, why dost thou sit so +melancholy, and, like one +astonished, makest no reply? + +11 Then they wept exceedingly, +Thamyris, that he had lost his +spouse; Theoclia, that she had +lost her daughter; and the maids, +that they had lost their mistress; +and there was an universal +mourning in the family. + +12 But all these things made no +impression upon Thecla, so as to +incline her so much as to turn to +them, and take notice of them; +for she still regarded the +discourses of Paul. + +13 Then Thamyris ran forth into +the street to observe who they +were that went in to Paul, and +came out from him; and he saw +two men engaged in a very warm +dispute, and said to them; + +14 Sirs, what business have +you here? and who is that man +within, belonging to you, who +deludes the minds of men, both +young men and virgins, persuading +them, that they ought not to marry, +but continue as they are? + +15 I promise to give you a +considerable sum, if ye will give +me a just account of him; for I am +the chief person of this city. + +16 Demas and Hermogenes replied, +We cannot so exactly tell who he +is; but this we know, that he +deprives young men of their +(intended) wives, and virgins of +their (intended) husbands, by +teaching, There can be no future +resurrection, unless ye continue +in chastity, and do not defile your +flesh. + + + +CHAPTER III. + +1 They betray Paul. +7 Thamyris arrests him with officers. + +THEN said Thamyris, Come along +with me to my house, and refresh +yourselves. So they went to a very +splendid entertainment, where +there was wine in abundance, +and very rich provision. + +2 They were brought to a table +richly spread, and made to drink +plentifully by Thamyris, on account +of the love he had for Thecla +and his desire to marry her. + +3 Then Thamyris said, I desire +ye would inform me what the +doctrines of this Paul are, that +I may understand them; for I am +under no small concern about Thecla, +seeing she so delights in that +stranger's discourses, that I am in +danger of losing my intended wife. + +4 Then Demas and Hermogenes +answered both together, and said, +Let him be brought before the +governor Castellius, as one who +endeavours to persuade the people +into the new religion of the +Christians, and he, according to +the order of Caesar, will put him +to death, by which means you will +obtain your wife; + +5 While we at the same time will +teach her, that the resurrection +which he speaks of is already come, +and consists in our having children; +and that we then arose again, +when we came to the knowledge of God. + +6 Thamyris having this account +from them, was filled with hot +resentment: + +7 And rising early in the morning +he went to the house of Onesiphorus, +attended by the magistrates, the +Jailor, and a great multitude of +people with staves, and said to Paul; + +8 Thou hast perverted the city +of Iconium, and among the rest, +Thecla, who is betrothed to me, +so that now she will not marry +me. Thou shalt therefore go with +us to the governor Castellius. + +9 And all the multitude cried +out, Away with this imposter, for +he has perverted the minds of our +wives, and all the people hearken +to him. + + + +CHAPTER IV. + + 1 Paul accused before the governor by Thamyris. + 5 Defends himself. + 9 Is committed to prison, + 10 and visited by Thecla. + +THEN Thamyris standing before +the governor's judgment-seat, +spake with a loud voice in the +following manner. + +2 O governor, I know not whence +this man cometh; but he is one +who teaches that matrimony is +unlawful. Command him therefore +to declare before you for what +reason he publishes such doctrines. + +3 While he was saying thus, +Demas and Hermogenes (whispered to +Thamyris, and) said; Say that he +is a Christian, and he will +presently be put to death. + +4 But the governor was more +deliberate, and calling to Paul, +he said, Who art thou? What dost +thou teach? They seem to lay +gross crimes to thy charge. + +5 Paul then spake with a loud +voice, saying, As I am now called +to give an account, O governor, +of my doctrines, I desire your +audience. + +6 That God, who is a God of +vengeance, and who strands in need +of nothing but the salvation of his +creatures, has sent me to reclaim +them from their wickedness, and +corruptions; from all (sinful) +pleasures, and from death; and to +persuade them to sin no more. + +7 On this account, God sent his +Son Jesus Christ, whom I preach, +and in whom I instruct men to +place their hopes, as that person +who only had such compassion on +the deluded world, that it might +not, O governor, be condemned, +but have faith, the fear of God, +the knowlege of religion, and the +love of truth. + +8 So that if I only teach those +things which I have received by +revelation from God, where is my +crime? + +9 When the governor heard this, +he ordered Paul to be bound, +and to be put in prison, till he +should be more at leisure to hear +him more fully. + +10 But in the night, Thecla +taking off her ear-rings, gave them +to the turnkey of the prison, who +then opened the door to her, and +let her in; + +11 And when she made a present +of a silver looking-glass to the +jailor, was allowed to go into the +room where Paul was; then she set +down at his feet, and heard from +him the great things of God. + +12 And as she perceived Paul +not to be afraid of suffering, +but that by divine assistance +he behaved himself with courage, +her faith so far increased that +she kissed his chains. + + + +CHAPTER V. + +1 Thecla sought and found by her relations. +4 Brought with Paul before the governor. +9 Ordered to be burnt, and Paul to be whipt. +15 Thecla miraculously saved. + +AT length Thecla was missed +and sought for by the family +and by Thamyris in every street, +as though she had been lost; till +one of the porter's fellow-servants +told them, that she had gone out +in the night-time. + +2 Then they examined the porter, +and he told them, that she was +gone to the prison to the strange +man. + +3 They went therefore according +to his direction, and there found +her; and when they came out, they +got a mob together, and went and +told the governor all that had +happened. + +4 Upon which he ordered Paul +to be brought before his judgment +seat. + +5 Thecla in the mean time lay +wallowing on the ground in the +prison, in that same place where +Paul had sat to teach her; upon +which the governor also ordered +her to be brought before his +judgment-seat; which summons she +received with joy, and went. + +6 When Paul was brought thither, +the mob with more vehemence cried +out, He is a magician, let him die. + +7 Nevertheless the governor +attended with pleasure upon Paul's +discourses of the holy works of +Christ; and, after a council called, +he summoned Thecla, and said to +her, Why do you not, according +to the law of the Iconians, marry +Thamyris? + +8 She stood still, with her eyes +fixed upon Paul; and finding she +made no reply, Theoclia, her +mother cried out saying, Let the +unjust creature be burnt; let her +be burnt in the midst of the theatre, +for refusing Thamyris, that all +women may learn from her to avoid +such practices. + +9 Then the governor was exceedingly +concerned, and ordered Paul to be +whipt out of the city, and Thecla +to be burnt. + +10 So the governor arose, and went +immediately into the theatre; and +all the people went forth to see +the dismal sight. + +11 But Thecla, just as a lamb in +the wilderness looks every way to +see his shepherd, looked around +for Paul; + +12 And as she was looking upon +the multitude, she saw the Lord +Jesus in the likeness of Paul, and +said to herself, Paul is come to see +me in my distressed circumstances. +And she fixed her eyes upon him; +but he instantly ascended up to +heaven, while she looked on him. + +13 Then the young men and women +brought wood and straw for the +burning of Thecla; who being brought +naked to the stake, extorted tears +from the governor, with surprise +beholding the greatness of her beauty. + +14 And when they had placed +the wood in order, the people +commanded her to go upon it; which +she did, first making the sign of +the cross. + +15 Then the people set fire to +the pile; though the flame was +exceeding large, it did not touch +her; for God took compassion on +her, and caused a great eruption +from the earth beneath, and a +cloud from above to pour down +great quantities of rain and hail; + +16 Insomuch that by the rupture +of the earth, very many were +in great danger, and some were +killed, the fire was extinguished, +and Thecla preserved. + + + +CHAPTER VI. + +1 Paul with Onesiphorus in a cave. +7 Thecla discovers Paul; +12 proffers to follow him: +13 he exhorts her not for fear of fornication. + +IN the mean time Paul, together +with Onesiphorus, his wife and +children, was keeping a fast in a +certain cave, which was in the +road from Iconium to Daphne. + +2 And when they had fasted for +several days, the children said to +Paul, Father, we are hungry, and +have not wherewithal to buy bread; +for Onesiphorus had left all his +substance to follow Paul with his +family. + +3 Then Paul, taking off his coat, +said to the boy, Go, child, and buy +bread, and bring it hither. + +4 But while the boy was buying +the bread, he saw his neighbour +Thecla, and was surprised, and +said to her, Thecla, where are you +going? + +5 She replied, I am in pursuit +of Paul, having been delivered +from the flames. + +6 The boy then said, I will bring +you to him, for he is under great +concern on your account, and has +been in prayer and fasting these +six days. + +7 When Thecla came to the cave, +she found Paul upon his knees +praying and saying, O holy Father, +O Lord Jesus Christ, grant that +the fire may not touch Thecla; +but be her helper, for she is +thy servant. + +8 Thecla then standing behind +him, cried out in the following +words: O sovereign Lord Creator +of heaven and earth, the Father of +thy beloved and holy Son, I praise +thee that thou hast preserved me +from the fire, to see Paul again. + +9 Paul then arose, and when he +saw her, said, O God, who searchest +the heart, Father of my Lord Jesus +Christ, I praise thee that thou hast +answered my prayer. + +10 And there prevailed among them +in the cave an entire affection to +each other; Paul, Onesiphorus, +and all that were with them being +filled with joy. + +11 They had five loaves, some +herbs and water, and they solaced +each other in reflections upon the +holy works of Christ. + +12 Then said Thecla to Paul, +If you be pleased with it, I will +follow you whithersoever you go. + +13 He replied to her, Persons +are now much given to fornication, +and you being handsome, I am +afraid lest you should meet with +greater temptation than the former, +and should Not withstand, but be +overcome by it. + +14 Thecla replied, Grant me +only the seal of Christ, and no +temptation shall affect me. + +15 Paul answered, Thecla, wait +with patience, and you shall +receive the gift of Christ. + + + +CHAPTER VII. + + 1 Paul and Thecla go to Antioch. + 2 Alexander, a magistrate, falls in love with Thecla: + 4 kisses her by force: + 5 she resists him: + 6 is carried before the governor, and condemned + to be thrown to wild beasts. + +THEN Paul sent back Onesiphorus +and his family to their own home, +and taking Thecla along with him, +went for Antioch; + +2 And as soon as they came in. +to the city, a certain Syrian, +named Alexander, a magistrate in +the city, who had done many +considerable services for the city +during his magistracy, saw Thecla, +and fell in love with her, and +endeavoured by many rich presents +to engage Paul in his interest. + +3 But Paul told him, I know not +the woman of whom you speak, nor +does she belong to me. + +4 But he being a person of great +power in, Antioch, seized her in +the street and kissed her: which +Thecla would not bear, but looking +about for Paul, cried out in a +distressed loud tone, Force me not, +who am a stranger; force me not, +who am a servant of God; I am +one of the principal persons of +Iconium, and was obliged to leave +that city because I would not be +married to Thamyris. + +5 Then she laid hold on Alexander, +tore his coat, and took his crown +off his head, and made him appear +ridiculous before all the people. + +6 But Alexander, partly as he +loved her, and partly being ashamed +of what had been done, led her to +the governor, and upon her confession +of what she had done, he condemned +her to be thrown among the beasts. + + + +CHAPTER VIII. + + 2 Thecla entertained by Trifina; + 3 brought out to the wild beasts; + a she-lion licks her feet. + 5 Trifina upon a vision of her deceased + daughter, adopts Thecla, + 11 who is taken to the amphitheatre again. + +WHICH when the people saw, they +said: The judgments passed in this +city are unjust. But Thecla desired +the favour of the governor, that +her chastity might not be attacked, +but preserved till she should be +cast to the beasts. + +2 The governor then inquired, +Who would entertain her; upon +which a certain very rich widow, +named Trifina, whose daughter +was lately dead, desired that she +might have the keeping of her; +and she began to treat her in her +house as her own daughter. + +3 At length a day came, when +the beasts were to be brought forth +to be seen; and Thecla was brought +to the amphitheatre, and put into +a den in which was an exceeding +fierce she-lion, in the presence of +a multitude of spectators. + +4 Trifina; without any surprise, +accompanied Thecla, and the she- +lion licked the feet of Thecla. +The title written which denoted +her crime, was Sacrilege. Then +the women cried out, O God, the +judgments of this city are +unrighteous. + +5 After the beasts had been +shown, Trifina took Thecla home +with her, and they went to bed; +and behold, the daughter of Trifina, +who was dead, appeared to her +mother, and said; Mother, let the +young woman, Thecla, be reputed +by you as your daughter in my +stead; and desire her that she +should pray for me, that I may be +translated to a state of happiness. + +6 Upon which Trifina, with a +mournful air, said, My daughter +Falconilla has appeared to me, and +ordered me to receive you in her +room; wherefore I desire, Thecla, +that you would pray for my daughter, +that she may be translated into +a state of happiness, and to life +eternal. + +7 When Thecla heard this, she +immediately prayed to the Lord, +and said: O Lord God of heaven and +earth, Jesus Christ, thou Son of +the Most High, grant that her +daughter Falconilla may live forever. +Trifina hearing this, groaned again, +and said: O unrighteous judgments! +O unreasonable wickedness! that +such a creature should (again) +be cast to the beasts! + +8 On the morrow, at break of day, +Alexander came to Trifina's house, +and said: The governor and the +people are waiting; bring the +criminal forth. + +9 But Trifina ran in so violently +upon him, that he was affrighted, +and ran away. Trifina was one of +the royal family; and she thus +expressed her sorrow, and said; +Alas! I have trouble in my house +on two accounts, and there is no +one who will relieve me, either +under the loss of my daughter, or +my being unable to save Thecla. +But now, O Lord God, be thou the +helper of Thecla thy servant. + +10 While she was thus engaged. +the governor sent one of his own +officers to bring Thecla. Trifina +took her by the hand, and, going +with her, said: I went with +Falconilla to her grave, and now +must go with Thecla to the beasts. + +11 When Thecla heard this, she +weeping prayed, and said: O Lord +God, whom I have made my confidence +and refuge, reward Trifina for her +compassion to me, and preserving +my chastity. + +12 Upon this there was a great +noise in the amphitheatre; the +beasts roared, and the people +cried out, Bring in the criminal. + +13 But the women cried out, +and said: Let the whole city +suffer for such crimes; and +order all of us, O governor, +to the same punishment. O unjust +judgment! O cruel sight! + +14 Others said, Let the whole +city be destroyed for this vile +action. Kill us all, O governor. +O cruel sight! O unrighteous +judgment. + + + +CHAPTER IX. + + 1 Thecla thrown naked to the wild beasts; + 2 but they all refuse to attack her. + 8 She baptizes herself in a pit of water. + 10 Other wild beasts refuse to injure her. + 11 Tied to wild bulls. + 13 Miraculously saved. + 21. Released. + 24 Entertained by Trifina, + +THEN Thecla was taken out of +the hand of Trifina, stripped +naked, had a girdle put on, and +thrown into the place appointed +for fighting with the beasts: and +the lions and the bears were let +loose upon her. + +2 But a she-lion, which was of +all the most fierce, ran to Thecla, +and fell down at her feet. Upon +which the multitude of women +shouted aloud. + +3 Then a she-bear ran fiercely +towards her, but the she lion met +the bear, and tore it in pieces. + +4 Again a he-lion, who had been +wont to devour men, and which +belonged to Alexander, ran towards +her; but the she-lion encountered +the he-lion, and they killed each +other. + +5 Then the women were under +a greater concern, because the +she-lion, which had helped Thecla, +was dead. + +6 Afterwards they brought out +many other wild beasts; but Thecla +stood with her hands stretched +towards heaven, and prayed; and +when she had done praying, she +turned about, and saw a pit of +water, and said, Now it is a proper +time for me to be baptized. + +7 Accordingly she threw herself +into the water, and said, In thy +name, O my Lord Jesus Christ, I +am this last day baptized. The +women and the people seeing this, +cried out and said, Do not throw +yourself into the water. And the +governor himself cried out, to +think that the fish (sea-calves) +were like to devour so much +beauty. + +8 Notwithstanding all this, +Thecla threw herself into the water, +in the name of our Lord Jesus Christ. + +9 But the fish (sea-calves) when +they saw the lightning and fire, +were killed, and swam dead upon +the surface of the water, and a +cloud of fire surrounded Thecla; +so that as the beasts could not +come near her, so the people could +not see her nakedness. + +10 Yet they turned other wild +beasts upon her; upon which they +made a very mournful outcry; and +some of them scattered spikenard, +others cassia, others amomus (a +sort of spikenard, or the herb of +Jerusalem, or ladies rose), others +ointment; so that the quantity of +ointment was large, in proportion +to the number of people; and upon +this all the beasts lay as though +they had been fast asleep, and did +not touch Thecla. + +11 Whereupon Alexander said +to the governor, I have some very +terrible bulls; let us bind her to +them. To which the governor, with +concern, replied, You may do what +you think fit. + +12 Then they put a cord round +Thecla's waist, which bound also +her feet, and with it tied her to +the bulls, to whose privy-parts they +applied red-hot irons, that so they +being the more tormented, might +more violently drag Thecla about, +till they had killed her. + +13 The bulls accordingly tore +about, making a most hideous noise; +but the flame which was about Thecla, +burnt off the cords which were +fastened to the members of the +bulls, and she stood in the middle +of the stage, as unconcerned as +if she had not been bound. + +14 But in the mean time Trifina, +who sat upon one of the benches, +fainted away and died; upon which +the whole city was under a very +great concern. + +15 And Alexander himself was +afraid, and desired the governor, +saying: I entreat you, take +compassion on me and the city, +and release this woman, who has +fought with the beasts; lest both +you and I, and the whole city, +be destroyed; + +16 For if Caesar should have any +account of what has passed now, +he will certainly immediately +destroy the city, because Trifina, +a person of royal extract, and a +relation of his, is dead upon her +seat. + +17 Upon this the governor called +Thecla from among the beasts to him, +and said to her, Who art thou? and +what are thy circumstances, that not +one of the beasts will touch thee? + +18 Thecla replied to him; I am +a servant of the living God; and +as to my state, I am a believer on +Jesus Christ his Son, in whom +God is well pleased; and for that +reason none of the beasts could +touch me. + +19 He alone is the way to eternal +salvation, and the foundation of +eternal life. He is a refuge to +those who are in distress; a support +to the afflicted, hope and defence +to those who are hopeless; and in +a word, all those who do not +believe on him, shall not live, +but suffer eternal death. + +20 When the governor heard these +things, he ordered her clothes +to be brought, and said to her, +Put on your clothes. + +21 Thecla replied: May that God +who clothed me when I was naked +among the beasts, in the day of +judgment clothe your soul with +the robe of salvation. Then she +took her clothes, and put them +on; and the governor immediately +published an order in these words: +I release to you Thecla the servant +of God. + +22 Upon which the women cried +out together with a loud voice, +and with one accord gave praise +unto God, and said; There is but +one God, who is the God of Thecla; +the one God who hath delivered +Thecla. + +23 So loud were their voices, +that the whole city seemed to be +shaken; and Trifina herself heard +the glad tidings, and arose again, +and ran with the multitude to +meet Thecla; and embracing her, +said: Now I believe there shall +be a resurrection of the dead; +now I am persuaded that my daughter +is alive. Come therefore home +with me, my daughter Thecla, and +I will make all over that I have +to you. + +24 So Thecla went with Trifina, +and was entertained there a few +days, teaching her the word of the +Lord, whereby many young women +were converted; and there was +great joy in the family of Trifina. + +25 But Thecla longed to see Paul, +and inquired and sent every where +to find him; and when at length +she was informed that he was at +Myra, in Lycia, she took with her +many young men and women; and +putting on a girdle, and dressing +herself in the habit of a man, +she went to him to Myra in Lycia, +and there found Paul preaching +the word of God; and she stood +by him among the throng. + + + +CHAPTER X. + + 1 Thecla visits Paul; + 6 visits Onesiphorus; + 8 and visits her Mother + 9 who repulses her. + 14 Is tempted by the devil. + 16 Works miracles. + +BUT it was no small surprise +to Paul when he saw her and the +people with her; for he imagined +some fresh trial was coming upon them; + +2 Which when Thecla perceived, +she said to him: I have been baptized, +O Paul; for he who assists you in +preaching, has assisted me to baptize. + +3 Then Paul took her, and led her +to the house of Hermes; and Thecla +related to Paul all that had +befallen her in Antioch, insomuch +that Paul exceedingly wondered, +and all who heard were confirmed +in the faith, and prayed for +Trifina's happiness. + +4 Then Thecla arose, and said +to Paul, I am going to Iconium. +Paul replied to her: Go and teach +the word of the Lord. + +5 But Trifina had sent large sums +of money to Paul, and also clothing +by the hands of Thecla, for the +relief of the poor. + +6 So Thecla went to Iconium. +And when she came to the house +of Onesiphorus, she fell down upon +the floor where Paul had sat and +preached, and, mixing tears with +her prayers, she praised and +glorified God in the following +words: + +7 O Lord the God of this house, +in which I was first enlightened by +thee; O Jesus, son of the living +God, who wast my helper before +the governor, my helper in the +fire, and my helper among the +beasts; thou alone art God for +ever and ever, Amen. + +8 Thecla now (on her return) +found Thamyris dead, but her +mother living. So calling her +mother, she said to her: Theoclia, +my mother, is it possible for you +to be brought to a belief, that +there is but one Lord God, who +dwells in the heavens? If you +desire great riches, God will +give them to you by me; if you +want your daughter again, here +I am. + +9 These and many other things +she represented to her mother, +(endeavouring) to persuade her +(to her own opinion). But her +mother Theoclia gave no credit to +the things which were said by the +martyr Thecla. + +10 So that Thecla perceiving, +she discoursed to no purpose, +signing her whole body with the +sign (of the cross), left the house +and went to Daphne; and when +she came there, she went to the +cave, where she had found Paul +with Onesiphorus, and fell down +upon the ground; and wept before +God. + +11 When she departed thence, +she went to Seleucia, and +enlightened many in the knowledge +of Christ. + +12 And a bright cloud conducted +her in her journey. + +13 And after she had arrived at +Seleucia she went-to a place out +of the city, about the distance +of a furlong, being afraid of the +inhabitants, because they were +worshippers of idols. + +14 And she was lead (by the +cloud) into a mountain called +Calamon, or Rodeon. There she +abode many years, and underwent +a great many grievous temptations +of the devil, which she bore in a +becoming manner, by the assistance +which she had from Christ. + +15 At length certain gentle-women +hearing of the virgin Thecla, went +to her, and were instructed by her +in the oracles of God, and many of +them abandoned this world, and led +a monastic life with her. + +16 Hereby a good report was +spread everywhere of Thecla, and +she wrought several (miraculous) +cures, so that all the city and +adjacent countries brought their +sick to that mountain, and before +they came as far as the door of +the cave, they were instantly cured +of whatso'ever distemper they had. + +17 The unclean spirits were cast +out, making a noise; all received +their sick made whole, and glorified +God, who had bestowed such power +on the virgin Thecla; + +18 Insomuch that the physicians +of Seleucia were now of no more +account, and lost all the profit +of their trade, because no one +regarded them; upon which they +were filled with envy, and began +to contrive what methods to take +with this servant of Christ. + + + +CHAPTER XI. + + 1 Thecla is attempted to be ravished, + 12 escapes by a rock opening, + 17 and closing miraculously. + +THE devil then suggested bad +advice to their minds; and +being on a certain day met together +to consult, they reasoned among +each other thus: The virgin is a +priestess of the great goddess +Diana, and whatsoever she requests +from her, is granted, because she +is a virgin, and so is beloved +by all the gods. + +2 Now then let us procure some +rakish fellows, and after we have +made them sufficiently drunk, and +given them a good sum of money, +let us order them to go and debauch +this virgin, promising them, if +they do it, a larger reward. + +3 (For they thus concluded among +themselves, that if they be able +to debauch her, the gods will no +more regard her nor Diana cure +the sick for her). + +4 They proceeded according to +this resolution, and the fellows +went to the mountain, and as fierce +as lions to the cave, knocking at +the door. + +5 The holy martyr Thecla relying +upon the God in whom she believed, +opened the door, although she was +before apprised of their design, +and said to them, Young men, +what is your business? + +6 They replied, Is there any +one within, whose name is Thecla? +She answered, What would you +have with her? They said, We +have a mind to lie with her. + +7 The blessed Thecla answered, +Though I am a mean old woman, +I am the servant of my Lord Jesus +Christ; and though you have a +vile design against me, ye shall +not be able to accomplish it. They +replied, Is it impossible? but we +must be able to do with you what +we have a mind, + +8 And while they were saying +this, they laid hold on her by main +force, and would have ravished her. +Then she with the (greatest) +mildness said to them: Young men +have patience, and see the glory +of the Lord. + +9 And while they held her, she +looked up to heaven and said: O +God most reverend, to whom none +can be likened; who makest thyself +glorious over thine enemies; who +didst deliver me from the fire, +didst not give me up to Thamyris, +and didst not give me up to +Alexander: who deliveredst me +from the wild beasts; who didst +preserve me in the deep waters; +who hast everywhere been my +helper, and hast glorified thy +name in me; + +10 Now also deliver me from +the hands of these wicked and +unreasonable men nor suffer them +to debauch my chastity which I +have hitherto preserved for thy +honour; for I love thee, and long +for thee, and worship thee, +O Father, Son, and Holy Ghost, +for evermore. Amen. + +11 Then came a voice from +heaven, saying, Fear not Thecla, +my faithful servant, for I am with +thee. Look and see the place +which is opened for thee; there thy +eternal abode shall be; there thou +shalt receive the (beatific) vision. + +12 The blessed Thecla observing, +saw the rock opened to as large +a degree as that a man might enter +in; she did as she was commanded, +bravely fled from the vile crew, +and went into the rock, which +instantly so closed, that there +was not any crack visible where +it had opened. + +13 The men stood perfectly +astonished at so prodigious a +miracle, and had no power to detain +the servant of God; but only +catching hold of her veil (or hood), +they tore off a piece of it; + +14 And even that was by the +permission of God, for the +confirmation of their faith, +who should come to see this +venerable place; and to convey +blessings to those in succeeding +ages, who should believe on our +Lord Jesus Christ from a pure heart. + +15 Thus suffered that first +martyr and apostle of God, and +virgin, Thecla, who came from +Iconium at eighteen years of age; +afterwards, partly in journeys and +travels, and partly in a monastic +life in the cave, she lived seventy- +two years; so that she was ninety +years old when the Lord translated +her. + +16 Thus ends her life. + +17 The day which is kept sacred +to her memory, is the twenty-fourth +of September, to the glory of the +Father, and the Son, and the Holy +Ghost, now and for evermore. Amen. + + + + REFERENCES TO THE ACTS OF ST. PAUL AND THECLA. + +[Tertullian says that this piece was forged by a Presbyter of Asia, who +being convicted, "confessed that he did it out of respect to Paul," and +Pope Gelasius, in his Decree against apocryphal books, inserted it among +them. Notwithstanding this, a large part of the history was credited and +looked upon as genuine among the primitive Christians. Cyprian, +Eusebius, Epiphanius, Austin, Gregory, Nagianzen. Chrysostom, and Severus +Sulpitius, who all lived within the fourth century mention Thecla or +refer to her history. Basil of Seleucia wrote her acts, sufferings and +victories, in verse; and Euagrius Scholasticus an ecclesiastical +historian, about 590, relates that "after the Emperor Zeno, had +abdicated his empire, and Basilik had taken possession of it, he had a +vision of the holy and excellent martyr Thecla, who promised him the +restoration of his empire; for which, when it was brought about, he +erected and dedicated a most noble and sumptuous temple to this famous +martyr, Thecla, at Seleucia, a city of Isauria, and bestowed upon it very +noble endowments, which (says the author) are preserved even till this +day." Hist. Ecel. lib. 3 cap. 8.--Cardinal Barenius, Locrinus, Archbishop +Wake, and others; and also the learned Grabe, who edited the Septuagint, +and revived the Acts of Paul and Thecla, consider them as having been +written in the Apostolic age; as containing nothing superstitious, or +disagreeing from the opinions and belief of those times; and, in short, +as a genuine and authentic history. Again, it is said, that this is not +the original book of the early Christians; but however that may be, it +is published from the Greek MS. in the Bodlian Library at Oxford, which +Dr. Mills copied and transmitted to Dr, Grabe.] + + + + + +*** END OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK FORBIDDEN GOSPELS, BY WAKE, V5 *** + +********* This file should be named 6511.txt or 6511.zip ********** + +This eBook was produced by David Widger <widger@cecomet.net> + +Project Gutenberg eBooks are often created from several printed +editions, all of which are confirmed as Public Domain in the US +unless a copyright notice is included. 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