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-The Project Gutenberg eBook, A Sermon preached at Christ Church,
-Kensington, on May 1, 1859, by William Wright
-
-
-This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere in the United States and most
-other parts of the world at no cost and with almost no restrictions
-whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or re-use it under the terms of
-the Project Gutenberg License included with this eBook or online at
-www.gutenberg.org. If you are not located in the United States, you'll have
-to check the laws of the country where you are located before using this ebook.
-
-
-
-
-Title: A Sermon preached at Christ Church, Kensington, on May 1, 1859
-
-
-Author: William Wright
-
-
-
-Release Date: March 6, 2021 [eBook #64717]
-
-Language: English
-
-Character set encoding: UTF-8
-
-
-***START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK A SERMON PREACHED AT CHRIST
-CHURCH, KENSINGTON, ON MAY 1, 1859***
-
-
-Transcribed from the 1859 Rivingtons edition by David Price.
-
-
-
-
-
- A SERMON
-
-
- PREACHED AT
-
- CHRIST CHURCH, KENSINGTON,
-
- On May 1, 1859,
-
- BEING THE DAY APPOINTED FOR A GENERAL
- THANKSGIVING TO ALMIGHTY GOD,
-
- FOR THE SUCCESS GRANTED TO OUR ARMS IN SUPPRESSING THE
- REBELLION AND RESTORING TRANQUILLITY IN HER
- MAJESTY’S INDIAN DOMINIONS.
-
- * * * * *
-
- BY THE
-
- REV. WILLIAM WRIGHT, M.A.
- SENIOR CURATE OF ST. MARY ABBOTTS, KENSINGTON.
-
- * * * * *
-
- * * * * *
-
- * * * * *
-
- LONDON:
- RIVINGTONS, WATERLOO PLACE.
- WINTER, HIGH STREET TERRACE, KENSINGTON.
- 1859.
-
- * * * * *
-
- 2 SAMUEL viii. 14, 15.
-
- “AND HE PUT GARRISONS IN EDOM; THROUGHOUT ALL EDOM PUT HE GARRISONS,
- AND ALL THEY OF EDOM BECAME DAVID’S SERVANTS, AND THE LORD PRESERVED
- DAVID WHITHERSOEVER HE WENT.
-
- “AND DAVID REIGNED OVER ALL ISRAEL: AND DAVID EXECUTED JUDGMENT AND
- JUSTICE UNTO ALL HIS PEOPLE.”
-
-
-
-
-A SERMON,
-ETC.
-
-
-AS an aggregate of individuals professing faith in Christ, we, the people
-of Great Britain, may with truth and reason venture to assert that our
-Queen and our Legislature are on a footing, as to God’s protecting care,
-with highly favoured and heaven-honoured David of old. If Almighty God,
-under his earlier revelation, did actually guard and help in temporal
-matters a ruling prince of this lower world, who was a man “after his own
-heart”—as David’s plainly-told history everywhere assures us that He
-did—none can reasonably say that it is either impossible or improbable
-that He should vouchsafe to guard and help our presiding Monarch and our
-law-giving Senate in the administration of public affairs, baptized as
-they are “in the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy
-Ghost;” educated as they are in the very details of his later and last
-revelation; and supposed, pledged, and believed as they are to be seeking
-_individually_ after the mind which is in Christ, and the sanctifying
-influence of the Holy Spirit of God. All, indeed, must at once see, and
-grant as a foregone conclusion from which there is no appeal, that our
-monarchical and representative government, being _essentially_ and
-_generally Christian_—being so in spite of the Judaism, vice, and
-infidelity which may be discerned in it, and which in no way interfere
-with our present argument—is, by virtue of its admitted and
-preponderating Christianity, brought under the immediate guardianship and
-protection of the Most High.
-
-Such being the case, or since we believe such to be the case, we most
-naturally, and, I may add most consistently, pray for the “High Court of
-Parliament” which assembles from time to time “under our most religious
-and gracious Queen.” Our prayer in this matter is as simple as it is
-beautiful. A prayer is it which none who are in the habit of praying at
-all for others can possibly object to. It simply asks of God that He
-would “be pleased to direct and prosper all their consultations to the
-advancement of his glory, the good of his church, the safety, honour, and
-welfare of our Sovereign and her dominions.”
-
-Often and often, let me trust, have we loyally and faithfully prayed
-after this most becoming and time-hallowed fashion. Especially, most
-especially, let me also trust, did we do so—I feel confident that we did,
-if our hearts were not steeled against every patriotic impression—some
-two years ago, in this very place, as also in the still larger chamber of
-a thoughtful spirit,—at a time which all must well remember,—a time of
-deep national distress and heaviness of heart into which, under God’s
-fearful and probationary providence, we as a people were cast headlong
-and unawares by the event of an Eastern mutiny. Recall the occasion
-referred to. By so doing we shall be reminded of the great need there
-then was for prayer for help, and of the petition we then put up, and so
-be enabled to appreciate more livingly and heartily the answer which God
-has given us this day in the blessing of peace and restoration of
-“tranquillity in her Majesty’s Indian dominions.” Let memory’s wand
-conjure up to our imagination, or, if we please, let fancy’s pencil
-sketch to our view the scene, the hour, in which, at the period in
-question, we had recourse, with more than ordinary interest and
-earnestness, to prayer in our difficulty on behalf of our Queen and
-Council of State—prayer to the effect that they might be “directed and
-prospered” in all their momentous “consultations” on which, humanly
-speaking, hung the dignity, the happiness, and the missionary usefulness
-as well as the safety of our beloved country. You will suppose, then,
-that we are just released from the cruel bondage of a warfare into which
-we were compelled, as men of faith and feeling, to enter for humanity’s
-sake. Our laurels of awarded victory are still fresh on the hero’s brow.
-Our triumphant attitude is, to all appearance, keeping at bay a tyrant
-world, and securing “peace on earth and goodwill towards men.” Time is
-about to commence her gracious task of lessening our sorrows for the
-brave and bold who are no more on earth amongst the children of men, and
-whose remains are swelling with their sad accumulations the once
-unbroken, but now grave-studded Crimean plain. Our minds are turning
-homeward. We dwell upon reforming ourselves. Social progress and fair
-play in all matters, ecclesiastical as well as civil, are points which
-much interest us. We are musing with practical intent upon such things
-as become enlightened and well-disposed minds. We are thoroughly
-enjoying national repose, dwelling each man “safely under his own vine;”
-and we are doing, and anxious to do, the great, the civilizing work of
-peace. Alas! “All is vanity and vexation of spirit.” Our fondest hopes
-are broken up, and, in a moment of time, vanish away as a vision of the
-night when one awakes. A cry is heard abroad amongst us; it is no less
-than a cry of war—that hell-cry which despots love to raise, and which
-all godless and loveless spirits echo in sympathetic sinfulness! At the
-gates of science do we listen, in dread suspense, to hear the
-contradiction or confirmation of the evil tidings. Our worst suspicions
-are soon confirmed. In rapid successions does the magic whisper steal
-across the deep, and tell its brief but bloody tale, that ours have risen
-up against us in the far East; that many a bitter Shimei has come forth
-to curse our rule; that many a mutinous and rebel Sheba has blown the
-signal blast of insurrection; that men, women, and children, “bone of our
-bone, and flesh of our flesh,” are being scattered abroad by a cruelly
-organized persecution, some seeking in hopeless flight a desert solitude,
-there to die unfriended and alone; others hastening to the nearest
-fastness, there to hold out, a scanty and surprised handful, against an
-armed and swarming adversary; and that, once more, numbers of our
-fellow-countrymen, together with their wives and little ones, have
-actually perished, if not by more hideous means, by the edge of the
-sword. A trembling for the present, and a fear for the future, take hold
-of us. With deepest anxiety do we turn, in this our moment of sharp
-distress and bewilderment, to our ruling representatives, bidding them do
-in our common name what seemed to them good under the circumstances of
-our emergency, and dismissing them to their onerous work with the
-benedictory prayer, that Almighty God would of his infinite goodness “be
-pleased to direct and prosper all their consultations to the advancement
-of his glory, the good of his Church, the safety, honour, and welfare of
-our Sovereign and her dominions.” So it was, I doubt not, that we, as a
-God-fearing people, prayed for our rulers when they were summoned to
-consider and prepare for the suppression of that Indian mutiny of 1857,
-whose simply detailed history is of itself, its plain, unvarnished,
-unembellished self, the most cruel and the most heart-rending tragedy
-that has ever been recorded! Of this enough.
-
-And now, my believing and prayer-using brethren—so I would style you
-_all_—it is high time for me to challenge your hearty attention to the
-joyous and indisputable fact, that your reward for having prayed for your
-rulers is at hand. Your petition on their behalf has been heard on high,
-if petition on any national account be ever hearkened to above, or if
-what we see before us is not the merest coincidence of blindest chance.
-Open wide your eyes, and read for yourselves the heaven-sent answer to
-your prayer. Your Sovereign’s will, your senators’ wisdom, have both
-alike worked marvellously well for you and yours. All their
-consultations, resolutions, and decrees, in the matter of the suppression
-of the Indian mutiny, have, up to the present moment, been accompanied by
-that triple result which you have so often prayed for—“the advancement of
-God’s glory, the good of his Church, the safety, honour, and welfare of
-our Sovereign and her dominions.”
-
-Let me somewhat enlarge. God’s _glory_, we do not hesitate to affirm,
-has been more or less advanced by the conduct and policy of England in
-and during the warfare which has been recently accomplished in the East.
-All that we have done in it worthy of praise or remembrance, we have
-done, so we believe and confess, through Him, through his strength,
-through his teaching, through his Gospel, through the very circumstances
-under which He has placed us, and through the very constitutional
-dispositions which He has given us. All, therefore, that has been done
-in it worthy of praise or remembrance, do we feel bound to ascribe,
-purely and simply, to God, as its author and finisher, entering as we did
-upon every work, every encounter, with these words of humility upon our
-lips:—“Not unto us, O Lord, not unto us, but unto Thy name, give glory,
-for Thy mercy and for Thy truth’s sake;” and checking the thought of
-pride and self-sufficiency which from time to time rose up within on
-occasion of our having done well, with the apostolic inquiry and
-reproof—“Who maketh thee to differ from another? And what hast thou that
-thou didst not receive? Now, if thou didst receive it, why dost thou
-glory as if thou hadst not received it?”
-
-Much, indeed, from this point of view, does our national behaviour in the
-East during unparalleled difficulties redound to the _glory_ of that God
-from whom all “holy desires, all good counsels, and all just works do
-proceed.” Never have we been in such straits. Never have we acted so
-graciously and so in accordance with the spirit of our Gospel. Before us
-stood—a sickening and never-to-be-forgotten sight—a vast army in deadly
-and rebellious array—an army made up of men with whom we had gone side by
-side to victory over a common foe—men our familiar friends, to whom we
-had extended, and were learning more and more to extend, the right hand
-of social fellowship—men whom we had not only treated kindly, but, as was
-reported and believed, had verily spoiled by forbearing gentleness.
-There they stand—a rebellious horde—raging “furiously,” and imagining a
-“vain thing,” doing all they can, by slaying the innocent and
-dishonouring the chaste, to tempt us to forget our nature and our
-nature’s God, and to assimilate ourselves to their unholy and fiendish
-temperaments. Nothing, however, that they do disturbs for a moment the
-balance of Christian power and influence in our national and common mind.
-To war, indeed, do we sally forth in saddest necessity and from a sense
-of duty, but it is to a war of a _purely defensive_ character on our
-part, and nothing more. No hunting down the adversary, no trampling upon
-him, no tearing away the suckling from the breast, for the sweetness of
-being revenged, have characterized our doings. Vengeance have we
-repudiated, or rather, I should say, not dared to handle, being, as we
-conceive, an attribute belonging solely to God, and too fearful to be
-entrusted to fallen man. Here and there, it is true, the pulpit and the
-press, losing their moral self-possession, raised awhile in our hearing
-that ancient Christ-condemned cry of retaliation—“an eye for an eye, and
-a tooth for a tooth;” but soon, very soon, was that harsh and ugly sound
-let die away and for ever perish in the softer strain of the Son of
-God—“But I say unto you, _that ye resist not __evil_; but whosoever shall
-smite thee on thy right cheek, turn to him the other also.” Yes. No
-vengeance, no retaliation—God’s holy name be praised—have stained the
-banner of England. We fought honourably and for noble ends. We have
-slain, alas! but only those on whom the law of God and the law of man
-would have passed sentence of death, if required so to do. We have
-fought, who can deny it? but fought that we might “live and let
-live”—that the world might be peaceably ordered—and that “peace and
-happiness, truth and justice, religion and piety,” might be established
-amongst us, amongst the people committed to our charge, even the hosts of
-India, “for all generations.” We are ashamed neither of our deeds nor
-our motives. They, indeed, are not ours; this is _why_ we are not
-ashamed of them—but as we have said, they are God’s—God’s, that is, so
-far as they are pure, holy, merciful, upright, manly—in a word, so far as
-they are Christian. To Him, therefore, let them be ascribed in the
-presence of the whole world, and from them, as from a moral mirror, let
-there be reflected, not our national, but his everlasting “Glory.”
-
-Inseparably connected with the glory of God, which has in a measure been
-worked out, as we maintain, by the events to which we refer, is the “good
-of his Church”—a result we ever pray may attend all our political
-consultations and movements. Who can doubt that the spectacle presented
-to the Indian mind in all our transactions of war—our wisdom, our mercy,
-our justice—is doing its silent work in many a thoughtful bosom, and
-adding some new soul to the Church of Christ even whilst we are speaking?
-Many and many a man, depend upon it, has been made to think for himself,
-in these troublous times, of the real value and working of his ancestral
-creed. He has often, may be, had doubts as to the superstitions of his
-nation, and the doctrines of his overseers. He has for years, perhaps,
-held in secret and deep admiration the aspirations and longings of his
-natural conscience, and felt that they ran counter to the senseless
-commandments and idle traditions of the world with which he and his race
-have been overburdened. He has longed for a creed which should not
-suppress and smother, but fan into a living flame of sterling piety,
-those smouldering elements of natural religion which he has treasured
-amidst the follies of heathenism on the hearth of a not yet abandoned
-conscience. His wish is gratified. He has at length found, or rather,
-we should say, seen at work, such a creed—seen it in the warrior of the
-Cross, seen it in one who can fight and yet be merciful, who can have
-within his power a cruel relentless enemy, yet find room for compassion;
-who can show at all times and in all places that he has a heart which
-beats true to the instincts of our nature, when not lost and sensualized.
-He has rejoiced with exceeding great joy to have fallen in with a
-religion which is far from contradicting conscience or nature, but which,
-contrariwise, advocates and enforces “whatsoever things are true,
-whatsoever things are honest, whatsoever things are pure, whatsoever
-things are lovely, whatsoever things are of good report;” things which
-even in his childhood’s superstitions and the ignorance of his more
-advanced years have never altogether forsaken him. He has pondered over
-these things in his heart, and contrasting the plain, true, useful life
-of the Cross, with the wicked follies and fancies of the Crescent, has
-yielded himself up to the former, and added himself to the Church of
-Christ. May it have been so in many, many instances!
-
-As to the last result of legislative labour on our behalf, “the safety,
-honour, and welfare of our Sovereign and her dominions,” which we prayed
-might follow our rulers’ consultations, it is needless to say anything.
-Each of us can see the finger of God at work in, and trace its divine
-impress upon, the facts of to-day, which call us together to thank and
-praise the Lord. Each has faith and wit enough of soul, let us believe,
-to read, in the spirit of the words of the text, the manner in which God
-has been with our Sovereign, our national interests, yea! ourselves—“_And
-the Lord preserved David whithersoever he went_.”
-
-And now, my brethren, what is the most appropriate thank-offering that
-we, Sovereign and people, can make to Almighty God for his mercies
-vouchsafed to us? Undoubtedly that which follows up our advantages and
-shows that we are worthy, or labouring to be thought worthy, of the great
-position with which God has entrusted us, even the thank-offering which
-David made after his preservation, and which is unpretendingly recorded
-in the words, “And David executed judgment and justice to all his
-people.” This it is ours to see carried out, so far as in us lies, and
-this we trust is being carried out fully and conscientiously by our
-representatives.
-
-But something more have we to offer up to God than judgment and justice
-toward the people subject to our rule, though this offering be great and
-to be had in highest esteem. We have heard and seen what kings and
-prophets desired of old to hear and see. Our knowledge is increased, and
-so is our responsibility. All type, all figure, all mystery, are removed
-from us, and “God, who at sundry times, and in divers manners, spake in
-time past unto the fathers by the prophets, hath in these last days
-spoken unto us by his Son”—spoken a word of salvation in the Gospel which
-exceeds, in point of moral beauty and spiritual comfort, all that we can
-imagine or desire. This word we dare not enjoy to ourselves. On we must
-pass it, together with judgment and justice, to our people. It has made
-us great, and caused us to “shine like lights in the world.” Why should
-it not make them so, and cause them so to shine? On we must pass it, not
-only as a matter of ordinary and evident duty, but as a matter of
-feeling. Each true believer is, by his very impulse of faith, a
-soul-seeking power amongst men. In his heart is deeply sown the
-missionary germ—only requiring the light and heat of a living faith to
-raise and mature it to its appointed height and grandeur—when its
-branches are sure to spread themselves forth in sheltering love over all
-living within their reach.
-
-To this passing on of blessings received to others are we ever invited.
-Now, this very day, are we so especially. “A great door and effectual”
-is open to us in the East. By the violence of
-circumstances—circumstances, those emissaries of the great Creator’s
-purpose—have the gates of superstition been torn from their hinges, and a
-way made for us to enter, unmolested, into the very sanctuary and
-stronghold of Belial, there to preach to our heart’s content “the way,
-the truth, and the life.” It is as if an angel—opportunity had been sent
-from on high to “prepare the way of the Lord,” and had cried aloud to the
-long pent-up and isolated heathen world to receive us—the _missionary
-nation of the Cross of Christ_; saying unto them, “Open ye the gates,
-that the righteous nation which keepeth truth may enter in.” Oh! who is
-there amongst us that does not now desire to enter in? Who is there that
-does not sorrow over his indolence in not having done more hitherto for
-his fellows? Who does not burn with indignation at his own—his
-country’s—missionary apathy, when he contemplates before him, in India
-and her immortal millions, a vast sea of souls, now surging with
-infidelity, now again raging with superstition, bearing as it does on its
-sin-heaving and lust-swelling surface but few, very few, labourers in the
-employ of that blessed and acceptable merchandize, the toiling, as
-“fishers of men,” for the Son of God? Who, when he contrasts the
-greatness of the work to be accomplished with the contemptibly limited
-means he has brought to bear on its fulfilment—one pastor to a million
-souls being the provision made by Christian England’s National Church for
-the restoration of heathen India to her God and Saviour—who, when he so
-contrasts, is not lastingly impressed with a sense of unworthy
-selfishness?
-
-Once more—accept, my beloved brethren, whilst it is to-day, this, this
-for all we know last, last challenge to visit, gospel in hand, the
-degraded millions of India. Plant amongst them a church. Erect for them
-a school. Provide them with a minister. Give them freely the means
-which have made you under Providence what you are. Let them know that
-these means are to be the implements of your new spiritual warfare amidst
-them. “Fight,” before them and their children, “the good fight of
-faith.” Tell them you seek, and wish them to seek, that “peace which the
-world cannot give,” and “which passeth all understanding.” Show them
-that you delight not in brandishing over their heads the cold and deadly
-steel, nor take pleasure in witnessing the fire-flash which heralds a
-creature’s death, but that you would rather wield the sword of the Spirit
-over their immortal souls, by means of the preached word, and rejoice for
-ever and ever in heaven that they were preserved with you and yours unto
-everlasting life.
-
- * * * * *
-
- THE END.
-
- * * * * *
-
- H. WINTER, PRINTER, HIGH STREET TERRACE,
- KENSINGTON.
-
-
-
-
-***END OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK A SERMON PREACHED AT CHRIST CHURCH,
-KENSINGTON, ON MAY 1, 1859***
-
-
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