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+The Project Gutenberg eBook of The Coral Island, by R. M. Ballantyne
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere in the United States and
+most other parts of the world at no cost and with almost no restrictions
+whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or re-use it under the terms
+of the Project Gutenberg License included with this eBook or online at
+www.gutenberg.org. If you are not located in the United States, you
+will have to check the laws of the country where you are located before
+using this eBook.
+
+Title: The Coral Island
+ a Tale of the Pacific Ocean
+
+Author: R. M. Ballantyne
+
+Release Date: September, 1996 [eBook #646]
+[Most recently updated: September 27, 2021]
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: UTF-8
+
+Produced by: David Price
+
+*** START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE CORAL ISLAND ***
+
+{Book cover: cover.jpg}
+
+
+
+
+
+The Coral Island:
+A Tale of the Pacific Ocean
+
+
+{A coral island: p0.jpg}
+
+BY
+
+ROBERT MICHAEL BALLANTYNE,
+AUTHOR OF "HUDSON'S BAY; OR, EVERY-DAY LIFE IN THE WILDS OF NORTH
+AMERICA;
+"SNOW-FLAKES AND SUN-BEAMS; OR, THE YOUNG FUR-TRADERS;"
+"UNGAVA: A TALE OF THE ESQUIMAUX," ETC., ETC.
+
+WITH ILLUSTRATIONS BY DALZIEL.
+
+London:
+THOMAS NELSON AND SONS, PATERNOSTER ROW.
+EDINBURGH; AND NEW YORK.
+1884.
+
+
+
+
+Preface
+
+
+I was a boy when I went through the wonderful adventures herein set down.
+With the memory of my boyish feelings strong upon me, I present my book
+specially to boys, in the earnest hope that they may derive valuable
+information, much pleasure, great profit, and unbounded amusement from
+its pages.
+
+One word more. If there is any boy or man who loves to be melancholy and
+morose, and who cannot enter with kindly sympathy into the regions of
+fun, let me seriously advise him to shut my book and put it away. It is
+not meant for him.
+
+RALPH ROVER
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER I.
+
+
+The beginning--My early life and character--I thirst for adventure in
+foreign lands and go to sea.
+
+Roving has always been, and still is, my ruling passion, the joy of my
+heart, the very sunshine of my existence. In childhood, in boyhood, and
+in man's estate, I have been a rover; not a mere rambler among the woody
+glens and upon the hill-tops of my own native land, but an enthusiastic
+rover throughout the length and breadth of the wide wide world.
+
+It was a wild, black night of howling storm, the night in which I was
+born on the foaming bosom of the broad Atlantic Ocean. My father was a
+sea-captain; my grandfather was a sea-captain; my great-grandfather had
+been a marine. Nobody could tell positively what occupation _his_ father
+had followed; but my dear mother used to assert that he had been a
+midshipman, whose grandfather, on the mother's side, had been an admiral
+in the royal navy. At anyrate we knew that, as far back as our family
+could be traced, it had been intimately connected with the great watery
+waste. Indeed this was the case on both sides of the house; for my
+mother always went to sea with my father on his long voyages, and so
+spent the greater part of her life upon the water.
+
+Thus it was, I suppose, that I came to inherit a roving disposition. Soon
+after I was born, my father, being old, retired from a seafaring life,
+purchased a small cottage in a fishing village on the west coast of
+England, and settled down to spend the evening of his life on the shores
+of that sea which had for so many years been his home. It was not long
+after this that I began to show the roving spirit that dwelt within me.
+For some time past my infant legs had been gaining strength, so that I
+came to be dissatisfied with rubbing the skin off my chubby knees by
+walking on them, and made many attempts to stand up and walk like a man;
+all of which attempts, however, resulted in my sitting down violently and
+in sudden surprise. One day I took advantage of my dear mother's absence
+to make another effort; and, to my joy, I actually succeeded in reaching
+the doorstep, over which I tumbled into a pool of muddy water that lay
+before my father's cottage door. Ah, how vividly I remember the horror
+of my poor mother when she found me sweltering in the mud amongst a group
+of cackling ducks, and the tenderness with which she stripped off my
+dripping clothes and washed my dirty little body! From this time forth
+my rambles became more frequent, and, as I grew older, more distant,
+until at last I had wandered far and near on the shore and in the woods
+around our humble dwelling, and did not rest content until my father
+bound me apprentice to a coasting vessel, and let me go to sea.
+
+For some years I was happy in visiting the sea-ports, and in coasting
+along the shores of my native land. My Christian name was Ralph, and my
+comrades added to this the name of Rover, in consequence of the passion
+which I always evinced for travelling. Rover was not my real name, but
+as I never received any other I came at last to answer to it as naturally
+as to my proper name; and, as it is not a bad one, I see no good reason
+why I should not introduce myself to the reader as Ralph Rover. My
+shipmates were kind, good-natured fellows, and they and I got on very
+well together. They did, indeed, very frequently make game of and banter
+me, but not unkindly; and I overheard them sometimes saying that Ralph
+Rover was a "queer, old-fashioned fellow." This, I must confess,
+surprised me much, and I pondered the saying long, but could come at no
+satisfactory conclusion as to that wherein my old-fashionedness lay. It
+is true I was a quiet lad, and seldom spoke except when spoken to.
+Moreover, I never could understand the jokes of my companions even when
+they were explained to me: which dulness in apprehension occasioned me
+much grief; however, I tried to make up for it by smiling and looking
+pleased when I observed that they were laughing at some witticism which I
+had failed to detect. I was also very fond of inquiring into the nature
+of things and their causes, and often fell into fits of abstraction while
+thus engaged in my mind. But in all this I saw nothing that did not seem
+to be exceedingly natural, and could by no means understand why my
+comrades should call me "an old-fashioned fellow."
+
+Now, while engaged in the coasting trade, I fell in with many seamen who
+had travelled to almost every quarter of the globe; and I freely confess
+that my heart glowed ardently within me as they recounted their wild
+adventures in foreign lands,--the dreadful storms they had weathered, the
+appalling dangers they had escaped, the wonderful creatures they had seen
+both on the land and in the sea, and the interesting lands and strange
+people they had visited. But of all the places of which they told me,
+none captivated and charmed my imagination so much as the Coral Islands
+of the Southern Seas. They told me of thousands of beautiful fertile
+islands that had been formed by a small creature called the coral insect,
+where summer reigned nearly all the year round,--where the trees were
+laden with a constant harvest of luxuriant fruit,--where the climate was
+almost perpetually delightful,--yet where, strange to say, men were wild,
+bloodthirsty savages, excepting in those favoured isles to which the
+gospel of our Saviour had been conveyed. These exciting accounts had so
+great an effect upon my mind, that, when I reached the age of fifteen, I
+resolved to make a voyage to the South Seas.
+
+I had no little difficulty at first in prevailing on my dear parents to
+let me go; but when I urged on my father that he would never have become
+a great captain had he remained in the coasting trade, he saw the truth
+of what I said, and gave his consent. My dear mother, seeing that my
+father had made up his mind, no longer offered opposition to my wishes.
+"But oh, Ralph," she said, on the day I bade her adieu, "come back soon
+to us, my dear boy, for we are getting old now, Ralph, and may not have
+many years to live."
+
+I will not take up my reader's time with a minute account of all that
+occurred before I took my final leave of my dear parents. Suffice it to
+say, that my father placed me under the charge of an old mess-mate of his
+own, a merchant captain, who was on the point of sailing to the South
+Seas in his own ship, the Arrow. My mother gave me her blessing and a
+small Bible; and her last request was, that I would never forget to read
+a chapter every day, and say my prayers; which I promised, with tears in
+my eyes, that I would certainly do.
+
+Soon afterwards I went on board the Arrow, which was a fine large ship,
+and set sail for the islands of the Pacific Ocean.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER II.
+
+
+The departure--The sea--My companions--Some account of the wonderful
+sights we saw on the great deep--A dreadful storm and a frightful wreck.
+
+It was a bright, beautiful, warm day when our ship spread her canvass to
+the breeze, and sailed for the regions of the south. Oh, how my heart
+bounded with delight as I listened to the merry chorus of the sailors,
+while they hauled at the ropes and got in the anchor! The captain
+shouted--the men ran to obey--the noble ship bent over to the breeze, and
+the shore gradually faded from my view, while I stood looking on with a
+kind of feeling that the whole was a delightful dream.
+
+The first thing that struck me as being different from anything I had yet
+seen during my short career on the sea, was the hoisting of the anchor on
+deck, and lashing it firmly down with ropes, as if we had now bid adieu
+to the land for ever, and would require its services no more.
+
+"There, lass," cried a broad-shouldered jack-tar, giving the fluke of the
+anchor a hearty slap with his hand after the housing was
+completed--"there, lass, take a good nap now, for we shan't ask you to
+kiss the mud again for many a long day to come!"
+
+And so it was. That anchor did not "kiss the mud" for many long days
+afterwards; and when at last it did, it was for the last time!
+
+There were a number of boys in the ship, but two of them were my special
+favourites. Jack Martin was a tall, strapping, broad-shouldered youth of
+eighteen, with a handsome, good-humoured, firm face. He had had a good
+education, was clever and hearty and lion-like in his actions, but mild
+and quiet in disposition. Jack was a general favourite, and had a
+peculiar fondness for me. My other companion was Peterkin Gay. He was
+little, quick, funny, decidedly mischievous, and about fourteen years
+old. But Peterkin's mischief was almost always harmless, else he could
+not have been so much beloved as he was.
+
+"Hallo! youngster," cried Jack Martin, giving me a slap on the shoulder,
+the day I joined the ship, "come below and I'll show you your berth. You
+and I are to be mess-mates, and I think we shall be good friends, for I
+like the look o' you."
+
+Jack was right. He and I and Peterkin afterwards became the best and
+stanchest friends that ever tossed together on the stormy waves.
+
+I shall say little about the first part of our voyage. We had the usual
+amount of rough weather and calm; also we saw many strange fish rolling
+in the sea, and I was greatly delighted one day by seeing a shoal of
+flying fish dart out of the water and skim through the air about a foot
+above the surface. They were pursued by dolphins, which feed on them,
+and one flying-fish in its terror flew over the ship, struck on the
+rigging, and fell upon the deck. Its wings were just fins elongated, and
+we found that they could never fly far at a time, and never mounted into
+the air like birds, but skimmed along the surface of the sea. Jack and I
+had it for dinner, and found it remarkably good.
+
+When we approached Cape Horn, at the southern extremity of America, the
+weather became very cold and stormy, and the sailors began to tell
+stories about the furious gales and the dangers of that terrible cape.
+
+"Cape Horn," said one, "is the most horrible headland I ever doubled.
+I've sailed round it twice already, and both times the ship was a'most
+blow'd out o' the water."
+
+"An' I've been round it once," said another, "an' that time the sails
+were split, and the ropes frozen in the blocks, so that they wouldn't
+work, and we wos all but lost."
+
+"An' I've been round it five times," cried a third, "an' every time wos
+wuss than another, the gales wos so tree-mendous!"
+
+"And I've been round it no times at all," cried Peterkin, with an
+impudent wink of his eye, "an' _that_ time I wos blow'd inside out!"
+
+Nevertheless, we passed the dreaded cape without much rough weather, and,
+in the course of a few weeks afterwards, were sailing gently, before a
+warm tropical breeze, over the Pacific Ocean. Thus we proceeded on our
+voyage, sometimes bounding merrily before a fair breeze, at other times
+floating calmly on the glassy wave and fishing for the curious
+inhabitants of the deep,--all of which, although the sailors thought
+little of them, were strange, and interesting, and very wonderful to me.
+
+At last we came among the Coral Islands of the Pacific, and I shall never
+forget the delight with which I gazed,--when we chanced to pass one,--at
+the pure, white, dazzling shores, and the verdant palm-trees, which
+looked bright and beautiful in the sunshine. And often did we three long
+to be landed on one, imagining that we should certainly find perfect
+happiness there! Our wish was granted sooner than we expected.
+
+One night, soon after we entered the tropics, an awful storm burst upon
+our ship. The first squall of wind carried away two of our masts; and
+left only the foremast standing. Even this, however, was more than
+enough, for we did not dare to hoist a rag of sail on it. For five days
+the tempest raged in all its fury. Everything was swept off the decks
+except one small boat. The steersman was lashed to the wheel, lest he
+should be washed away, and we all gave ourselves up for lost. The
+captain said that he had no idea where we were, as we had been blown far
+out of our course; and we feared much that we might get among the
+dangerous coral reefs which are so numerous in the Pacific. At day-break
+on the sixth morning of the gale we saw land ahead. It was an island
+encircled by a reef of coral on which the waves broke in fury. There was
+calm water within this reef, but we could only see one narrow opening
+into it. For this opening we steered, but, ere we reached it, a
+tremendous wave broke on our stern, tore the rudder completely off, and
+left us at the mercy of the winds and waves.
+
+"It's all over with us now, lads," said the captain to the men; "get the
+boat ready to launch; we shall be on the rocks in less than half an
+hour."
+
+The men obeyed in gloomy silence, for they felt that there was little
+hope of so small a boat living in such a sea.
+
+"Come boys," said Jack Martin, in a grave tone, to me and Peterkin, as we
+stood on the quarterdeck awaiting our fate;--"Come boys, we three shall
+stick together. You see it is impossible that the little boat can reach
+the shore, crowded with men. It will be sure to upset, so I mean rather
+to trust myself to a large oar. I see through the telescope that the ship
+will strike at the tail of the reef, where the waves break into the quiet
+water inside; so, if we manage to cling to the oar till it is driven over
+the breakers, we may perhaps gain the shore. What say you; will you join
+me?"
+
+We gladly agreed to follow Jack, for he inspired us with confidence,
+although I could perceive, by the sad tone of his voice, that he had
+little hope; and, indeed, when I looked at the white waves that lashed
+the reef and boiled against the rocks as if in fury, I felt that there
+was but a step between us and death. My heart sank within me; but at
+that moment my thoughts turned to my beloved mother, and I remembered
+those words, which were among the last that she said to me--"Ralph, my
+dearest child, always remember in the hour of danger to look to your Lord
+and Saviour Jesus Christ. He alone is both able and willing to save your
+body and your soul." So I felt much comforted when I thought thereon.
+
+The ship was now very near the rocks. The men were ready with the boat,
+and the captain beside them giving orders, when a tremendous wave came
+towards us. We three ran towards the bow to lay hold of our oar, and had
+barely reached it when the wave fell on the deck with a crash like
+thunder. At the same moment the ship struck, the foremast broke off
+close to the deck and went over the side, carrying the boat and men along
+with it. Our oar got entangled with the wreck, and Jack seized an axe to
+cut it free, but, owing to the motion of the ship, he missed the cordage
+and struck the axe deep into the oar. Another wave, however, washed it
+clear of the wreck. We all seized hold of it, and the next instant we
+were struggling in the wild sea. The last thing I saw was the boat
+whirling in the surf, and all the sailors tossed into the foaming waves.
+Then I became insensible.
+
+On recovering from my swoon, I found myself lying on a bank of soft
+grass, under the shelter of an overhanging rock, with Peterkin on his
+knees by my side, tenderly bathing my temples with water, and
+endeavouring to stop the blood that flowed from a wound in my forehead.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER III.
+
+
+The Coral Island--Our first cogitations after landing, and the result of
+them--We conclude that the island is uninhabited.
+
+There is a strange and peculiar sensation experienced in recovering from
+a state of insensibility, which is almost indescribable; a sort of
+dreamy, confused consciousness; a half-waking half-sleeping condition,
+accompanied with a feeling of weariness, which, however, is by no means
+disagreeable. As I slowly recovered and heard the voice of Peterkin
+inquiring whether I felt better, I thought that I must have overslept
+myself, and should be sent to the mast-head for being lazy; but before I
+could leap up in haste, the thought seemed to vanish suddenly away, and I
+fancied that I must have been ill. Then a balmy breeze fanned my cheek,
+and I thought of home, and the garden at the back of my father's cottage,
+with its luxuriant flowers, and the sweet-scented honey-suckle that my
+dear mother trained so carefully upon the trellised porch. But the
+roaring of the surf put these delightful thoughts to flight, and I was
+back again at sea, watching the dolphins and the flying-fish, and reefing
+topsails off the wild and stormy Cape Horn. Gradually the roar of the
+surf became louder and more distinct. I thought of being wrecked far far
+away from my native land, and slowly opened my eyes to meet those of my
+companion Jack, who, with a look of intense anxiety, was gazing into my
+face.
+
+"Speak to us, my dear Ralph," whispered Jack, tenderly, "are you better
+now?"
+
+I smiled and looked up, saying, "Better; why, what do you mean, Jack? I'm
+quite well."
+
+"Then what are you shamming for, and frightening us in this way?" said
+Peterkin, smiling through his tears; for the poor boy had been really
+under the impression that I was dying.
+
+I now raised myself on my elbow, and putting my hand to my forehead,
+found that it had been cut pretty severely, and that I had lost a good
+deal of blood.
+
+"Come, come, Ralph," said Jack, pressing me gently backward, "lie down,
+my boy; you're not right yet. Wet your lips with this water, it's cool
+and clear as crystal. I got it from a spring close at hand. There now,
+don't say a word, hold your tongue," said he, seeing me about to speak.
+"I'll tell you all about it, but you must not utter a syllable till you
+have rested well."
+
+"Oh! don't stop him from speaking, Jack," said Peterkin, who, now that
+his fears for my safety were removed, busied himself in erecting a
+shelter of broken branches in order to protect me from the wind; which,
+however, was almost unnecessary, for the rock beside which I had been
+laid completely broke the force of the gale. "Let him speak, Jack; it's
+a comfort to hear that he's alive, after lying there stiff and white and
+sulky for a whole hour, just like an Egyptian mummy. Never saw such a
+fellow as you are, Ralph; always up to mischief. You've almost knocked
+out all my teeth and more than half choked me, and now you go shamming
+dead! It's very wicked of you, indeed it is."
+
+While Peterkin ran on in this style, my faculties became quite clear
+again, and I began to understand my position. "What do you mean by
+saying I half choked you, Peterkin?" said I.
+
+"What do I mean? Is English not your mother tongue, or do you want me to
+repeat it in French, by way of making it clearer? Don't you remember--"
+
+"I remember nothing," said I, interrupting him, "after we were thrown
+into the sea."
+
+{Slowly recovering: p24.jpg}
+
+"Hush, Peterkin," said Jack, "you're exciting Ralph with your nonsense.
+I'll explain it to you. You recollect that after the ship struck, we
+three sprang over the bow into the sea; well, I noticed that the oar
+struck your head and gave you that cut on the brow, which nearly stunned
+you, so that you grasped Peterkin round the neck without knowing
+apparently what you were about. In doing so you pushed the
+telescope,--which you clung to as if it had been your life,--against
+Peterkin's mouth--"
+
+"Pushed it against his mouth!" interrupted Peterkin, "say crammed it down
+his throat. Why, there's a distinct mark of the brass rim on the back of
+my gullet at this moment!"
+
+"Well, well, be that as it may," continued Jack, "you clung to him,
+Ralph, till I feared you really would choke him; but I saw that he had a
+good hold of the oar, so I exerted myself to the utmost to push you
+towards the shore, which we luckily reached without much trouble, for the
+water inside the reef is quite calm."
+
+"But the captain and crew, what of them?" I inquired anxiously.
+
+Jack shook his head.
+
+"Are they lost?"
+
+"No, they are not lost, I hope, but I fear there is not much chance of
+their being saved. The ship struck at the very tail of the island on
+which we are cast. When the boat was tossed into the sea it fortunately
+did not upset, although it shipped a good deal of water, and all the men
+managed to scramble into it; but before they could get the oars out the
+gale carried them past the point and away to leeward of the island. After
+we landed I saw them endeavouring to pull towards us, but as they had
+only one pair of oars out of the eight that belong to the boat, and as
+the wind was blowing right in their teeth, they gradually lost ground.
+Then I saw them put about and hoist some sort of sail,--a blanket, I
+fancy, for it was too small for the boat,--and in half an hour they were
+out of sight."
+
+"Poor fellows," I murmured sorrowfully.
+
+"But the more I think about it, I've better hope of them," continued
+Jack, in a more cheerful tone. "You see, Ralph, I've read a great deal
+about these South Sea Islands, and I know that in many places they are
+scattered about in thousands over the sea, so they're almost sure to fall
+in with one of them before long."
+
+"I'm sure I hope so," said Peterkin, earnestly. "But what has become of
+the wreck, Jack? I saw you clambering up the rocks there while I was
+watching Ralph. Did you say she had gone to pieces?"
+
+"No, she has not gone to pieces, but she has gone to the bottom," replied
+Jack. "As I said before, she struck on the tail of the island and stove
+in her bow, but the next breaker swung her clear, and she floated away to
+leeward. The poor fellows in the boat made a hard struggle to reach her,
+but long before they came near her she filled and went down. It was
+after she foundered that I saw them trying to pull to the island."
+
+There was a long silence after Jack ceased speaking, and I have no doubt
+that each was revolving in his mind our extraordinary position. For my
+part I cannot say that my reflections were very agreeable. I knew that
+we were on an island, for Jack had said so, but whether it was inhabited
+or not I did not know. If it should be inhabited, I felt certain, from
+all I had heard of South Sea Islanders, that we should be roasted alive
+and eaten. If it should turn out to be uninhabited, I fancied that we
+should be starved to death. "Oh!" thought I, "if the ship had only stuck
+on the rocks we might have done pretty well, for we could have obtained
+provisions from her, and tools to enable us to build a shelter, but
+now--alas! alas! we are lost!" These last words I uttered aloud in my
+distress.
+
+"Lost! Ralph?" exclaimed Jack, while a smile overspread his hearty
+countenance. "Saved, you should have said. Your cogitations seem to have
+taken a wrong road, and led you to a wrong conclusion."
+
+"Do you know what conclusion _I_ have come to?" said Peterkin. "I have
+made up my mind that it's capital,--first rate,--the best thing that ever
+happened to us, and the most splendid prospect that ever lay before three
+jolly young tars. We've got an island all to ourselves. We'll take
+possession in the name of the king; we'll go and enter the service of its
+black inhabitants. Of course we'll rise, naturally, to the top of
+affairs. White men always do in savage countries. You shall be king,
+Jack; Ralph, prime minister, and I shall be--"
+
+"The court jester," interrupted Jack.
+
+"No," retorted Peterkin, "I'll have no title at all. I shall merely
+accept a highly responsible situation under government, for you see,
+Jack, I'm fond of having an enormous salary and nothing to do."
+
+"But suppose there are no natives?"
+
+"Then we'll build a charming villa, and plant a lovely garden round it,
+stuck all full of the most splendiferous tropical flowers, and we'll farm
+the land, plant, sow, reap, eat, sleep, and be merry."
+
+"But to be serious," said Jack, assuming a grave expression of
+countenance, which I observed always had the effect of checking
+Peterkin's disposition to make fun of everything, "we are really in
+rather an uncomfortable position. If this is a desert island, we shall
+have to live very much like the wild beasts, for we have not a tool of
+any kind, not even a knife."
+
+"Yes, we have _that_," said Peterkin, fumbling in his trousers pocket,
+from which he drew forth a small penknife with only one blade, and that
+was broken.
+
+"Well, that's better than nothing; but come," said Jack, rising, "we are
+wasting our time in _talking_ instead of _doing_. You seem well enough
+to walk now, Ralph, let us see what we have got in our pockets, and then
+let us climb some hill and ascertain what sort of island we have been
+cast upon, for, whether good or bad, it seems likely to be our home for
+some time to come."
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER IV.
+
+
+We examine into our personal property, and make a happy discovery--Our
+island described--Jack proves himself to be learned and sagacious above
+his fellows--Curious discoveries--Natural lemonade!
+
+We now seated ourselves upon a rock and began to examine into our
+personal property. When we reached the shore, after being wrecked, my
+companions had taken off part of their clothes and spread them out in the
+sun to dry, for, although the gale was raging fiercely, there was not a
+single cloud in the bright sky. They had also stripped off most part of
+my wet clothes and spread them also on the rocks. Having resumed our
+garments, we now searched all our pockets with the utmost care, and laid
+their contents out on a flat stone before us; and, now that our minds
+were fully alive to our condition, it was with no little anxiety that we
+turned our several pockets inside out, in order that nothing might escape
+us. When all was collected together we found that our worldly goods
+consisted of the following articles:--
+
+First, A small penknife with a single blade broken off about the middle
+and very rusty, besides having two or three notches on its edge.
+(Peterkin said of this, with his usual pleasantry, that it would do for a
+saw as well as a knife, which was a great advantage.) Second, An old
+German-silver pencil-case without any lead in it. Third, A piece of whip-
+cord about six yards long. Fourth, A sailmaker's needle of a small size.
+Fifth, A ship's telescope, which I happened to have in my hand at the
+time the ship struck, and which I had clung to firmly all the time I was
+in the water. Indeed it was with difficulty that Jack got it out of my
+grasp when I was lying insensible on the shore. I cannot understand why
+I kept such a firm hold of this telescope. They say that a drowning man
+will clutch at a straw. Perhaps it may have been some such feeling in
+me, for I did not know that it was in my hand at the time we were
+wrecked. However, we felt some pleasure in having it with us now,
+although we did not see that it could be of much use to us, as the glass
+at the small end was broken to pieces. Our sixth article was a brass
+ring which Jack always wore on his little finger. I never understood why
+he wore it, for Jack was not vain of his appearance, and did not seem to
+care for ornaments of any kind. Peterkin said "it was in memory of the
+girl he left behind him!" But as he never spoke of this girl to either
+of us, I am inclined to think that Peterkin was either jesting or
+mistaken. In addition to these articles we had a little bit of tinder,
+and the clothes on our backs. These last were as follows:--
+
+Each of us had on a pair of stout canvass trousers, and a pair of
+sailors' thick shoes. Jack wore a red flannel shirt, a blue jacket, and
+a red Kilmarnock bonnet or night-cap, besides a pair of worsted socks,
+and a cotton pocket-handkerchief, with sixteen portraits of Lord Nelson
+printed on it, and a union Jack in the middle. Peterkin had on a striped
+flannel shirt,--which he wore outside his trousers, and belted round his
+waist, after the manner of a tunic,--and a round black straw hat. He had
+no jacket, having thrown it off just before we were cast into the sea;
+but this was not of much consequence, as the climate of the island proved
+to be extremely mild; so much so, indeed, that Jack and I often preferred
+to go about without our jackets. Peterkin had also a pair of white
+cotton socks, and a blue handkerchief with white spots all over it. My
+own costume consisted of a blue flannel shirt, a blue jacket, a black
+cap, and a pair of worsted socks, besides the shoes and canvass trousers
+already mentioned. This was all we had, and besides these things we had
+nothing else; but, when we thought of the danger from which we had
+escaped, and how much worse off we might have been had the ship struck on
+the reef during the night, we felt very thankful that we were possessed
+of so much, although, I must confess, we sometimes wished that we had had
+a little more.
+
+While we were examining these things, and talking about them, Jack
+suddenly started and exclaimed--
+
+"The oar! we have forgotten the oar."
+
+"What good will that do us?" said Peterkin; "there's wood enough on the
+island to make a thousand oars."
+
+"Ay, lad," replied Jack, "but there's a bit of hoop iron at the end of
+it, and that may be of much use to us."
+
+"Very true," said I, "let us go fetch it;" and with that we all three
+rose and hastened down to the beach. I still felt a little weak from
+loss of blood, so that my companions soon began to leave me behind; but
+Jack perceived this, and, with his usual considerate good nature, turned
+back to help me. This was now the first time that I had looked well
+about me since landing, as the spot where I had been laid was covered
+with thick bushes which almost hid the country from our view. As we now
+emerged from among these and walked down the sandy beach together, I cast
+my eyes about, and, truly, my heart glowed within me and my spirits rose
+at the beautiful prospect which I beheld on every side. The gale had
+suddenly died away, just as if it had blown furiously till it dashed our
+ship upon the rocks, and had nothing more to do after accomplishing that.
+The island on which we stood was hilly, and covered almost everywhere
+with the most beautiful and richly coloured trees, bushes, and shrubs,
+none of which I knew the names of at that time, except, indeed, the cocoa-
+nut palms, which I recognised at once from the many pictures that I had
+seen of them before I left home. A sandy beach of dazzling whiteness
+lined this bright green shore, and upon it there fell a gentle ripple of
+the sea. This last astonished me much, for I recollected that at home
+the sea used to fall in huge billows on the shore long after a storm had
+subsided. But on casting my glance out to sea the cause became apparent.
+About a mile distant from the shore I saw the great billows of the ocean
+rolling like a green wall, and falling with a long, loud roar, upon a low
+coral reef, where they were dashed into white foam and flung up in clouds
+of spray. This spray sometimes flew exceedingly high, and, every here
+and there, a beautiful rainbow was formed for a moment among the falling
+drops. We afterwards found that this coral reef extended quite round the
+island, and formed a natural breakwater to it. Beyond this the sea rose
+and tossed violently from the effects of the storm; but between the reef
+and the shore it was as calm and as smooth as a pond.
+
+My heart was filled with more delight than I can express at sight of so
+many glorious objects, and my thoughts turned suddenly to the
+contemplation of the Creator of them all. I mention this the more
+gladly, because at that time, I am ashamed to say, I very seldom thought
+of my Creator, although I was constantly surrounded by the most beautiful
+and wonderful of His works. I observed from the expression of my
+companion's countenance that he too derived much joy from the splendid
+scenery, which was all the more agreeable to us after our long voyage on
+the salt sea. There, the breeze was fresh and cold, but here it was
+delightfully mild; and, when a puff blew off the land, it came laden with
+the most exquisite perfume that can be imagined. While we thus gazed, we
+were startled by a loud "Huzza!" from Peterkin, and, on looking towards
+the edge of the sea, we saw him capering and jumping about like a monkey,
+and ever and anon tugging with all his might at something that lay upon
+the shore.
+
+"What an odd fellow he is, to be sure," said Jack, taking me by the arm
+and hurrying forward; "come, let us hasten to see what it is."
+
+"Here it is, boys, hurrah! come along. Just what we want," cried
+Peterkin, as we drew near, still tugging with all his power. "First
+rate; just the very ticket!"
+
+I need scarcely say to my readers that my companion Peterkin was in the
+habit of using very remarkable and peculiar phrases. And I am free to
+confess that I did not well understand the meaning of some of them,--such,
+for instance, as "the very ticket;" but I think it my duty to recount
+everything relating to my adventures with a strict regard to truthfulness
+in as far as my memory serves me; so I write, as nearly as possible, the
+exact words that my companions spoke. I often asked Peterkin to explain
+what he meant by "ticket," but he always answered me by going into fits
+of laughter. However, by observing the occasions on which he used it, I
+came to understand that it meant to show that something was remarkably
+good, or fortunate.
+
+On coming up we found that Peterkin was vainly endeavouring to pull the
+axe out of the oar, into which, it will be remembered, Jack struck it
+while endeavouring to cut away the cordage among which it had become
+entangled at the bow of the ship. Fortunately for us the axe had
+remained fast in the oar, and even now, all Peterkin's strength could not
+draw it out of the cut.
+
+"Ah! that is capital indeed," cried Jack, at the same time giving the axe
+a wrench that plucked it out of the tough wood. "How fortunate this is!
+It will be of more value to us than a hundred knives, and the edge is
+quite new and sharp."
+
+"I'll answer for the toughness of the handle at any rate," cried
+Peterkin; "my arms are nearly pulled out of the sockets. But see here,
+our luck is great. There is iron on the blade." He pointed to a piece
+of hoop iron, as he spoke, which had been nailed round the blade of the
+oar to prevent it from splitting.
+
+This also was a fortunate discovery. Jack went down on his knees, and
+with the edge of the axe began carefully to force out the nails. But as
+they were firmly fixed in, and the operation blunted our axe, we carried
+the oar up with us to the place where we had left the rest of our things,
+intending to burn the wood away from the iron at a more convenient time.
+
+"Now, lads," said Jack, after we had laid it on the stone which contained
+our little all, "I propose that we should go to the tail of the island,
+where the ship struck, which is only a quarter of a mile off, and see if
+anything else has been thrown ashore. I don't expect anything, but it is
+well to see. When we get back here it will be time to have our supper
+and prepare our beds."
+
+"Agreed!" cried Peterkin and I together, as, indeed, we would have agreed
+to any proposal that Jack made; for, besides his being older and much
+stronger and taller than either of us, he was a very clever fellow, and I
+think would have induced people much older than himself to choose him for
+their leader, especially if they required to be led on a bold enterprise.
+
+Now, as we hastened along the white beach, which shone so brightly in the
+rays of the setting sun that our eyes were quite dazzled by its glare, it
+suddenly came into Peterkin's head that we had nothing to eat except the
+wild berries which grew in profusion at our feet.
+
+"What shall we do, Jack?" said he, with a rueful look; "perhaps they may
+be poisonous!"
+
+"No fear," replied Jack, confidently; "I have observed that a few of them
+are not unlike some of the berries that grow wild on our own native
+hills. Besides, I saw one or two strange birds eating them just a few
+minutes ago, and what won't kill the birds won't kill us. But look up
+there, Peterkin," continued Jack, pointing to the branched head of a
+cocoa-nut palm. "There are nuts for us in all stages."
+
+"So there are!" cried Peterkin, who being of a very unobservant nature
+had been too much taken up with other things to notice anything so high
+above his head as the fruit of a palm tree. But, whatever faults my
+young comrade had, he could not be blamed for want of activity or animal
+spirits. Indeed, the nuts had scarcely been pointed out to him when he
+bounded up the tall stem of the tree like a squirrel, and, in a few
+minutes, returned with three nuts, each as large as a man's fist.
+
+"You had better keep them till we return," said Jack. "Let us finish our
+work before eating."
+
+"So be it, captain, go ahead," cried Peterkin, thrusting the nuts into
+his trousers pocket. "In fact I don't want to eat just now, but I would
+give a good deal for a drink. Oh that I could find a spring! but I don't
+see the smallest sign of one hereabouts. I say, Jack, how does it happen
+that you seem to be up to everything? You have told us the names of half-
+a-dozen trees already, and yet you say that you were never in the South
+Seas before."
+
+"I'm not up to _everything_, Peterkin, as you'll find out ere long,"
+replied Jack, with a smile; "but I have been a great reader of books of
+travel and adventure all my life, and that has put me up to a good many
+things that you are, perhaps, not acquainted with."
+
+"Oh, Jack, that's all humbug. If you begin to lay everything to the
+credit of books, I'll quite lose my opinion of you," cried Peterkin, with
+a look of contempt. "I've seen a lot o' fellows that were _always_
+poring over books, and when they came to try to _do_ anything, they were
+no better than baboons!"
+
+"You are quite right," retorted Jack; "and I have seen a lot of fellows
+who never looked into books at all, who knew nothing about anything
+except the things they had actually seen, and very little they knew even
+about these. Indeed, some were so ignorant that they did not know that
+cocoa-nuts grew on cocoa-nut trees!"
+
+I could not refrain from laughing at this rebuke, for there was much
+truth in it, as to Peterkin's ignorance.
+
+"Humph! maybe you're right," answered Peterkin; "but I would not give
+_tuppence_ for a man of books, if he had nothing else in him."
+
+"Neither would I," said Jack; "but that's no reason why you should run
+books down, or think less of me for having read them. Suppose, now,
+Peterkin, that you wanted to build a ship, and I were to give you a long
+and particular account of the way to do it, would not that be very
+useful?"
+
+"No doubt of it," said Peterkin, laughing.
+
+"And suppose I were to write the account in a letter instead of telling
+you in words, would that be less useful?"
+
+"Well--no, perhaps not."
+
+"Well, suppose I were to print it, and send it to you in the form of a
+book, would it not be as good and useful as ever?"
+
+"Oh, bother! Jack, you're a philosopher, and that's worse than anything!"
+cried Peterkin, with a look of pretended horror.
+
+"Very well, Peterkin, we shall see," returned Jack, halting under the
+shade of a cocoa-nut tree. "You said you were thirsty just a minute ago;
+now, jump up that tree and bring down a nut,--not a ripe one, bring a
+green, unripe one."
+
+Peterkin looked surprised, but, seeing that Jack was in earnest, he
+obeyed.
+
+"Now, cut a hole in it with your penknife, and clap it to your mouth, old
+fellow," said Jack.
+
+Peterkin did as he was directed, and we both burst into uncontrollable
+laughter at the changes that instantly passed over his expressive
+countenance. No sooner had he put the nut to his mouth, and thrown back
+his head in order to catch what came out of it, than his eyes opened to
+twice their ordinary size with astonishment, while his throat moved
+vigorously in the act of swallowing. Then a smile and look of intense
+delight overspread his face, except, indeed, the mouth, which, being
+firmly fixed to the hole in the nut, could not take part in the
+expression; but he endeavoured to make up for this by winking at us
+excessively with his right eye. At length he stopped, and, drawing a
+long breath, exclaimed--
+
+"Nectar! perfect nectar! I say, Jack, you're a Briton--the best fellow I
+ever met in my life. Only taste that!" said he, turning to me and
+holding the nut to my mouth. I immediately drank, and certainly I was
+much surprised at the delightful liquid that flowed copiously down my
+throat. It was extremely cool, and had a sweet taste, mingled with acid;
+in fact, it was the likest thing to lemonade I ever tasted, and was most
+grateful and refreshing. I handed the nut to Jack, who, after tasting
+it, said, "Now, Peterkin, you unbeliever, I never saw or tasted a cocoa
+nut in my life before, except those sold in shops at home; but I once
+read that the green nuts contain that stuff, and you see it is true!"
+
+"And pray," asked Peterkin, "what sort of 'stuff' does the ripe nut
+contain?"
+
+"A hollow kernel," answered Jack, "with a liquid like milk in it; but it
+does not satisfy thirst so well as hunger. It is very wholesome food I
+believe."
+
+"Meat and drink on the same tree!" cried Peterkin; "washing in the sea,
+lodging on the ground,--and all for nothing! My dear boys, we're set up
+for life; it must be the ancient Paradise,--hurrah!" and Peterkin tossed
+his straw hat in the air, and ran along the beach hallooing like a madman
+with delight.
+
+We afterwards found, however, that these lovely islands were very unlike
+Paradise in many things. But more of this in its proper place.
+
+We had now come to the point of rocks on which the ship had struck, but
+did not find a single article, although we searched carefully among the
+coral rocks, which at this place jutted out so far as nearly to join the
+reef that encircled the island. Just as we were about to return,
+however, we saw something black floating in a little cove that had
+escaped our observation. Running forward, we drew it from the water, and
+found it to be a long thick leather boot, such as fishermen at home wear;
+and a few paces farther on we picked up its fellow. We at once
+recognised these as having belonged to our captain, for he had worn them
+during the whole of the storm, in order to guard his legs from the waves
+and spray that constantly washed over our decks. My first thought on
+seeing them was that our dear captain had been drowned; but Jack soon put
+my mind more at rest on that point, by saying that if the captain had
+been drowned with the boots on, he would certainly have been washed
+ashore along with them, and that he had no doubt whatever he had kicked
+them off while in the sea, that he might swim more easily.
+
+Peterkin immediately put them on, but they were so large that, as Jack
+said, they would have done for boots, trousers, and vest too. I also
+tried them, but, although I was long enough in the legs for them, they
+were much too large in the feet for me; so we handed them to Jack, who
+was anxious to make me keep them, but as they fitted his large limbs and
+feet as if they had been made for him, I would not hear of it, so he
+consented at last to use them. I may remark, however, that Jack did not
+use them often, as they were extremely heavy.
+
+It was beginning to grow dark when we returned to our encampment; so we
+put off our visit to the top of a hill till next day, and employed the
+light that yet remained to us in cutting down a quantity of boughs and
+the broad leaves of a tree, of which none of us knew the name. With
+these we erected a sort of rustic bower, in which we meant to pass the
+night. There was no absolute necessity for this, because the air of our
+island was so genial and balmy that we could have slept quite well
+without any shelter; but we were so little used to sleeping in the open
+air, that we did not quite relish the idea of lying down without any
+covering over us: besides, our bower would shelter us from the night dews
+or rain, if any should happen to fall. Having strewed the floor with
+leaves and dry grass, we bethought ourselves of supper.
+
+But it now occurred to us, for the first time, that we had no means of
+making a fire.
+
+"Now, there's a fix!--what shall we do?" said Peterkin, while we both
+turned our eyes to Jack, to whom we always looked in our difficulties.
+Jack seemed not a little perplexed.
+
+"There are flints enough, no doubt, on the beach," said he, "but they are
+of no use at all without a steel. However, we must try." So saying, he
+went to the beach, and soon returned with two flints. On one of these he
+placed the tinder, and endeavoured to ignite it; but it was with great
+difficulty that a very small spark was struck out of the flints, and the
+tinder, being a bad, hard piece, would not catch. He then tried the bit
+of hoop iron, which would not strike fire at all; and after that the back
+of the axe, with no better success. During all these trials Peterkin sat
+with his hands in his pockets, gazing with a most melancholy visage at
+our comrade, his face growing longer and more miserable at each
+successive failure.
+
+"Oh dear!" he sighed, "I would not care a button for the cooking of our
+victuals,--perhaps they don't need it,--but it's so dismal to eat one's
+supper in the dark, and we have had such a capital day, that it's a pity
+to finish off in this glum style. Oh, I have it!" he cried, starting up;
+"the spy-glass,--the big glass at the end is a burning-glass!"
+
+"You forget that we have no sun," said I.
+
+Peterkin was silent. In his sudden recollection of the telescope he had
+quite overlooked the absence of the sun.
+
+"Ah, boys, I've got it now!" exclaimed Jack, rising and cutting a branch
+from a neighbouring bush, which be stripped of its leaves. "I recollect
+seeing this done once at home. Hand me the bit of whip-cord." With the
+cord and branch Jack soon formed a bow. Then he cut a piece, about three
+inches long, off the end of a dead branch, which he pointed at the two
+ends. Round this he passed the cord of the bow, and placed one end
+against his chest, which was protected from its point by a chip of wood;
+the other point he placed against the bit of tinder, and then began to
+saw vigorously with the bow, just as a blacksmith does with his drill
+while boring a hole in a piece of iron. In a few seconds the tinder
+began to smoke; in less than a minute it caught fire; and in less than a
+quarter of an hour we were drinking our lemonade and eating cocoa nuts
+round a fire that would have roasted an entire sheep, while the smoke,
+flames, and sparks, flew up among the broad leaves of the overhanging
+palm trees, and cast a warm glow upon our leafy bower.
+
+That night the starry sky looked down through the gently rustling trees
+upon our slumbers, and the distant roaring of the surf upon the coral
+reef was our lullaby.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER V.
+
+
+Morning, and cogitations connected therewith--We luxuriate in the sea,
+try our diving powers, and make enchanting excursions among the coral
+groves at the bottom of the ocean--The wonders of the deep enlarged upon.
+
+What a joyful thing it is to awaken, on a fresh glorious morning, and
+find the rising sun staring into your face with dazzling brilliancy!--to
+see the birds twittering in the bushes, and to hear the murmuring of a
+rill, or the soft hissing ripples as they fall upon the sea-shore! At
+any time and in any place such sights and sounds are most charming, but
+more especially are they so when one awakens to them, for the first time,
+in a novel and romantic situation, with the soft sweet air of a tropical
+climate mingling with the fresh smell of the sea, and stirring the
+strange leaves that flutter overhead and around one, or ruffling the
+plumage of the stranger birds that fly inquiringly around, as if to
+demand what business we have to intrude uninvited on their domains. When
+I awoke on the morning after the shipwreck, I found myself in this most
+delightful condition; and, as I lay on my back upon my bed of leaves,
+gazing up through the branches of the cocoa-nut trees into the clear blue
+sky, and watched the few fleecy clouds that passed slowly across it, my
+heart expanded more and more with an exulting gladness, the like of which
+I had never felt before. While I meditated, my thoughts again turned to
+the great and kind Creator of this beautiful world, as they had done on
+the previous day, when I first beheld the sea and the coral reef, with
+the mighty waves dashing over it into the calm waters of the lagoon.
+
+While thus meditating, I naturally bethought me of my Bible, for I had
+faithfully kept the promise, which I gave at parting to my beloved
+mother, that I would read it every morning; and it was with a feeling of
+dismay that I remembered I had left it in the ship. I was much troubled
+about this. However, I consoled myself with reflecting that I could keep
+the second part of my promise to her, namely, that I should never omit to
+say my prayers. So I rose quietly, lest I should disturb my companions,
+who were still asleep, and stepped aside into the bushes for this
+purpose.
+
+On my return I found them still slumbering, so I again lay down to think
+over our situation. Just at that moment I was attracted by the sight of
+a very small parrot, which Jack afterwards told me was called a paroquet.
+It was seated on a twig that overhung Peterkin's head, and I was speedily
+lost in admiration of its bright green plumage, which was mingled with
+other gay colours. While I looked I observed that the bird turned its
+head slowly from side to side and looked downwards, first with the one
+eye, and then with the other. On glancing downwards I observed that
+Peterkin's mouth was wide open, and that this remarkable bird was looking
+into it. Peterkin used to say that I had not an atom of fun in my
+composition, and that I never could understand a joke. In regard to the
+latter, perhaps he was right; yet I think that, when they were explained
+to me, I understood jokes as well as most people: but in regard to the
+former he must certainly have been wrong, for this bird seemed to me to
+be extremely funny; and I could not help thinking that, if it should
+happen to faint, or slip its foot, and fall off the twig into Peterkin's
+mouth, he would perhaps think it funny too! Suddenly the paroquet bent
+down its head and uttered a loud scream in his face. This awoke him,
+and, with a cry of surprise, he started up, while the foolish bird flew
+precipitately away.
+
+"Oh you monster!" cried Peterkin, shaking his fist at the bird. Then he
+yawned and rubbed his eyes, and asked what o'clock it was.
+
+I smiled at this question, and answered that, as our watches were at the
+bottom of the sea, I could not tell, but it was a little past sunrise.
+
+Peterkin now began to remember where we were. As he looked up into the
+bright sky, and snuffed the scented air, his eyes glistened with delight,
+and he uttered a faint "hurrah!" and yawned again. Then he gazed slowly
+round, till, observing the calm sea through an opening in the bushes, he
+started suddenly up as if he had received an electric shock, uttered a
+vehement shout, flung off his garments, and, rushing over the white
+sands, plunged into the water. The cry awoke Jack, who rose on his elbow
+with a look of grave surprise; but this was followed by a quiet smile of
+intelligence on seeing Peterkin in the water. With an energy that he
+only gave way to in moments of excitement, Jack bounded to his feet,
+threw off his clothes, shook back his hair, and with a lion-like spring,
+dashed over the sands and plunged into the sea with such force as quite
+to envelop Peterkin in a shower of spray. Jack was a remarkably good
+swimmer and diver, so that after his plunge we saw no sign of him for
+nearly a minute; after which he suddenly emerged, with a cry of joy, a
+good many yards out from the shore. My spirits were so much raised by
+seeing all this that I, too, hastily threw off my garments and
+endeavoured to imitate Jack's vigorous bound; but I was so awkward that
+my foot caught on a stump, and I fell to the ground; then I slipped on a
+stone while running over the mud, and nearly fell again, much to the
+amusement of Peterkin, who laughed heartily, and called me a "slow
+coach," while Jack cried out, "Come along, Ralph, and I'll help you."
+However, when I got into the water I managed very well, for I was really
+a good swimmer, and diver too. I could not, indeed, equal Jack, who was
+superior to any Englishman I ever saw, but I infinitely surpassed
+Peterkin, who could only swim a little, and could not dive at all.
+
+While Peterkin enjoyed himself in the shallow water and in running along
+the beach, Jack and I swam out into the deep water, and occasionally
+dived for stones. I shall never forget my surprise and delight on first
+beholding the bottom of the sea. As I have before stated, the water
+within the reef was as calm as a pond; and, as there was no wind, it was
+quite clear, from the surface to the bottom, so that we could see down
+easily even at a depth of twenty or thirty yards. When Jack and I dived
+in shallower water, we expected to have found sand and stones, instead of
+which we found ourselves in what appeared really to be an enchanted
+garden. The whole of the bottom of the lagoon, as we called the calm
+water within the reef, was covered with coral of every shape, size, and
+hue. Some portions were formed like large mushrooms; others appeared
+like the brain of a man, having stalks or necks attached to them; but the
+most common kind was a species of branching coral, and some portions were
+of a lovely pale pink colour, others pure white. Among this there grew
+large quantities of sea-weed of the richest hues imaginable, and of the
+most graceful forms; while innumerable fishes--blue, red, yellow, green,
+and striped--sported in and out amongst the flower-beds of this submarine
+garden, and did not appear to be at all afraid of our approaching them.
+
+On darting to the surface for breath, after our first dive, Jack and I
+rose close to each other.
+
+"Did you ever in your life, Ralph, see anything so lovely?" said Jack, as
+he flung the spray from his hair.
+
+"Never," I replied. "It appears to me like fairy realms. I can scarcely
+believe that we are not dreaming."
+
+"Dreaming!" cried Jack, "do you know, Ralph, I'm half tempted to think
+that we really are dreaming. But if so, I am resolved to make the most
+of it, and dream another dive; so here goes,--down again, my boy!"
+
+We took the second dive together, and kept beside each other while under
+water; and I was greatly surprised to find that we could keep down much
+longer than I ever recollect having done in our own seas at home. I
+believe that this was owing to the heat of the water, which was so warm
+that we afterwards found we could remain in it for two and three hours at
+a time without feeling any unpleasant effects such as we used to
+experience in the sea at home. When Jack reached the bottom, he grasped
+the coral stems, and crept along on his hands and knees, peeping under
+the sea-weed and among the rocks. I observed him also pick up one or two
+large oysters, and retain them in his grasp, as if he meant to take them
+up with him, so I also gathered a few. Suddenly he made a grasp at a
+fish with blue and yellow stripes on its back, and actually touched its
+tail, but did not catch it. At this he turned towards me and attempted
+to smile; but no sooner had he done so than he sprang like an arrow to
+the surface, where, on following him, I found him gasping and coughing,
+and spitting water from his mouth. In a few minutes he recovered, and we
+both turned to swim ashore.
+
+"I declare, Ralph," said he, "that I actually tried to laugh under
+water."
+
+"So I saw," I replied; "and I observed that you very nearly caught that
+fish by the tail. It would have done capitally for breakfast if you
+had."
+
+"Breakfast enough here," said he, holding up the oysters, as we landed
+and ran up the beach. "Hallo! Peterkin, here you are, boy. Split open
+these fellows while Ralph and I put on our clothes. They'll agree with
+the cocoa nuts excellently, I have no doubt."
+
+Peterkin, who was already dressed, took the oysters, and opened them with
+the edge of our axe, exclaiming, "Now, that _is_ capital. There's
+nothing I'm so fond of."
+
+"Ah! that's lucky," remarked Jack. "I'll be able to keep you in good
+order now, Master Peterkin. You know you can't dive any better than a
+cat. So, sir, whenever you behave ill, you shall have no oysters for
+breakfast."
+
+"I'm very glad that our prospect of breakfast is so good," said I, "for
+I'm very hungry."
+
+"Here, then, stop your mouth with that, Ralph," said Peterkin, holding a
+large oyster to my lips. I opened my mouth and swallowed it in silence,
+and really it was remarkably good.
+
+We now set ourselves earnestly about our preparations for spending the
+day. We had no difficulty with the fire this morning, as our burning-
+glass was an admirable one; and while we roasted a few oysters and ate
+our cocoa nuts, we held a long, animated conversation about our plans for
+the future. What those plans were, and how we carried them into effect,
+the reader shall see hereafter.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER VI.
+
+
+An excursion into the interior, in which we make many valuable and
+interesting discoveries--We get a dreadful fright--The bread-fruit
+tree--Wonderful peculiarity of some of the fruit trees--Signs of former
+inhabitants.
+
+Our first care, after breakfast, was to place the few articles we
+possessed in the crevice of a rock at the farther end of a small cave
+which we discovered near our encampment. This cave, we hoped, might be
+useful to us afterwards as a store-house. Then we cut two large clubs
+off a species of very hard tree which grew near at hand. One of these
+was given to Peterkin, the other to me, and Jack armed himself with the
+axe. We took these precautions because we purposed to make an excursion
+to the top of the mountains of the interior, in order to obtain a better
+view of our island. Of course we knew not what dangers might befall us
+by the way, so thought it best to be prepared.
+
+Having completed our arrangements and carefully extinguished our fire, we
+sallied forth and walked a short distance along the sea-beach, till we
+came to the entrance of a valley, through which flowed the rivulet before
+mentioned. Here we turned our backs on the sea and struck into the
+interior.
+
+The prospect that burst upon our view on entering the valley was truly
+splendid. On either side of us there was a gentle rise in the land,
+which thus formed two ridges about a mile apart on each side of the
+valley. These ridges,--which, as well as the low grounds between them,
+were covered with trees and shrubs of the most luxuriant kind--continued
+to recede inland for about two miles, when they joined the foot of a
+small mountain. This hill rose rather abruptly from the head of the
+valley, and was likewise entirely covered even to the top with trees,
+except on one particular spot near the left shoulder, where was a bare
+and rocky place of a broken and savage character. Beyond this hill we
+could not see, and we therefore directed our course up the banks of the
+rivulet towards the foot of it, intending to climb to the top, should
+that be possible, as, indeed, we had no doubt it was.
+
+Jack, being the wisest and boldest among us, took the lead, carrying the
+axe on his shoulder. Peterkin, with his enormous club, came second, as
+he said he should like to be in a position to defend me if any danger
+should threaten. I brought up the rear, but, having been more taken up
+with the wonderful and curious things I saw at starting than with
+thoughts of possible danger, I had very foolishly left my club behind me.
+Although, as I have said the trees and bushes were very luxuriant, they
+were not so thickly crowded together as to hinder our progress among
+them. We were able to wind in and out, and to follow the banks of the
+stream quite easily, although, it is true, the height and thickness of
+the foliage prevented us from seeing far ahead. But sometimes a jutting-
+out rock on the hill sides afforded us a position whence we could enjoy
+the romantic view and mark our progress towards the foot of the hill. I
+was particularly struck, during the walk, with the richness of the
+undergrowth in most places, and recognised many berries and plants that
+resembled those of my native land, especially a tall, elegantly-formed
+fern, which emitted an agreeable perfume. There were several kinds of
+flowers, too, but I did not see so many of these as I should have
+expected in such a climate. We also saw a great variety of small birds
+of bright plumage, and many paroquets similar to the one that awoke
+Peterkin so rudely in the morning.
+
+Thus we advanced to the foot of the hill without encountering anything to
+alarm us, except, indeed, once, when we were passing close under a part
+of the hill which was hidden from our view by the broad leaves of the
+banana trees, which grew in great luxuriance in that part. Jack was just
+preparing to force his way through this thicket, when we were startled
+and arrested by a strange pattering or rumbling sound, which appeared to
+us quite different from any of the sounds we had heard during the
+previous part of our walk.
+
+"Hallo!" cried Peterkin, stopping short and grasping his club with both
+hands, "what's that?"
+
+Neither of us replied; but Jack seized his axe in his right hand, while
+with the other he pushed aside the broad leaves and endeavoured to peer
+amongst them.
+
+"I can see nothing," he said, after a short pause.
+
+"I think it--"
+
+Again the rumbling sound came, louder than before, and we all sprang back
+and stood on the defensive. For myself, having forgotten my club, and
+not having taken the precaution to cut another, I buttoned my jacket,
+doubled my fists, and threw myself into a boxing attitude. I must say,
+however, that I felt somewhat uneasy; and my companions afterwards
+confessed that their thoughts at this moment had been instantly filled
+with all they had ever heard or read of wild beasts and savages,
+torturings at the stake, roastings alive, and such like horrible things.
+Suddenly the pattering noise increased with tenfold violence. It was
+followed by a fearful crash among the bushes, which was rapidly repeated,
+as if some gigantic animal were bounding towards us. In another moment
+an enormous rock came crashing through the shrubbery, followed by a cloud
+of dust and small stones, flew close past the spot where we stood,
+carrying bushes and young trees along with it.
+
+"Pooh! is that all?" exclaimed Peterkin, wiping the perspiration off his
+forehead. "Why, I thought it was all the wild men and beasts in the
+South Sea Islands galloping on in one grand charge to sweep us off the
+face of the earth, instead of a mere stone tumbling down the mountain
+side."
+
+"Nevertheless," remarked Jack, "if that same stone had hit any of us, it
+would have rendered the charge you speak of quite unnecessary, Peterkin."
+
+This was true, and I felt very thankful for our escape. On examining the
+spot more narrowly, we found that it lay close to the foot of a very
+rugged precipice, from which stones of various sizes were always tumbling
+at intervals. Indeed, the numerous fragments lying scattered all around
+might have suggested the cause of the sound, had we not been too suddenly
+alarmed to think of anything.
+
+We now resumed our journey, resolving that, in our future excursions into
+the interior, we would be careful to avoid this dangerous precipice.
+
+Soon afterwards we arrived at the foot of the hill and prepared to ascend
+it. Here Jack made a discovery which caused us all very great joy. This
+was a tree of a remarkably beautiful appearance, which Jack confidently
+declared to be the celebrated bread-fruit tree.
+
+"Is it celebrated?" inquired Peterkin, with a look of great simplicity.
+
+"It is," replied Jack
+
+"That's odd, now," rejoined Peterkin; "never heard of it before."
+
+"Then it's not so celebrated as I thought it was," returned Jack, quietly
+squeezing Peterkin's hat over his eyes; "but listen, you ignorant boobie!
+and hear of it now."
+
+Peterkin re-adjusted his hat, and was soon listening with as much
+interest as myself, while Jack told us that this tree is one of the most
+valuable in the islands of the south; that it bears two, sometimes three,
+crops of fruit in the year; that the fruit is very like wheaten bread in
+appearance, and that it constitutes the principal food of many of the
+islanders.
+
+"So," said Peterkin, "we seem to have everything ready prepared to our
+hands in this wonderful island,--lemonade ready bottled in nuts, and loaf-
+bread growing on the trees!"
+
+Peterkin, as usual, was jesting; nevertheless, it is a curious fact that
+he spoke almost the literal truth. "Moreover," continued Jack, "the
+bread-fruit tree affords a capital gum, which serves the natives for
+pitching their canoes; the bark of the young branches is made by them
+into cloth; and of the wood, which is durable and of a good colour, they
+build their houses. So you see, lads, that we have no lack of material
+here to make us comfortable, if we are only clever enough to use it."
+
+"But are you sure that that's it?" asked Peterkin.
+
+"Quite sure," replied Jack; "for I was particularly interested in the
+account I once read of it, and I remember the description well. I am
+sorry, however, that I have forgotten the descriptions of many other
+trees which I am sure we have seen to-day, if we could but recognise
+them. So you see, Peterkin, I'm not up to everything yet."
+
+"Never mind, Jack," said Peterkin, with a grave, patronizing expression
+of countenance, patting his tall companion on the shoulder,--"never mind,
+Jack; you know a good deal for your age. You're a clever boy, sir,--a
+promising young man; and if you only go on as you have begun, sir, you
+will--"
+
+The end of this speech was suddenly cut short by Jack tripping up
+Peterkin's heels and tumbling him into a mass of thick shrubs, where,
+finding himself comfortable, he lay still basking in the sunshine, while
+Jack and I examined the bread-tree.
+
+We were much struck with the deep, rich green colour of its broad leaves,
+which were twelve or eighteen inches long, deeply indented, and of a
+glossy smoothness, like the laurel. The fruit, with which it was loaded,
+was nearly round, and appeared to be about six inches in diameter, with a
+rough rind, marked with lozenge-shaped divisions. It was of various
+colours, from light pea-green to brown and rich yellow. Jack said that
+the yellow was the ripe fruit. We afterwards found that most of the
+fruit-trees on the island were evergreens, and that we might, when we
+wished, pluck the blossom and the ripe fruit from the same tree. Such a
+wonderful difference from the trees of our own country surprised us not a
+little. The bark of the tree was rough and light-coloured; the trunk was
+about two feet in diameter, and it appeared to be twenty feet high, being
+quite destitute of branches up to that height, where it branched off into
+a beautiful and umbrageous head. We noticed that the fruit hung in
+clusters of twos and threes on the branches; but as we were anxious to
+get to the top of the hill, we refrained from attempting to pluck any at
+that time.
+
+Our hearts were now very much cheered by our good fortune, and it was
+with light and active steps that we clambered up the steep sides of the
+hill. On reaching the summit, a new, and if possible a grander, prospect
+met our gaze. We found that this was not the highest part of the island,
+but that another hill lay beyond, with a wide valley between it and the
+one on which we stood. This valley, like the first, was also full of
+rich trees, some dark and some light green, some heavy and thick in
+foliage, and others light, feathery, and graceful, while the beautiful
+blossoms on many of them threw a sort of rainbow tint over all, and gave
+to the valley the appearance of a garden of flowers. Among these we
+recognised many of the bread-fruit trees, laden with yellow fruit, and
+also a great many cocoa-nut palms. After gazing our fill we pushed down
+the hill side, crossed the valley, and soon began to ascend the second
+mountain. It was clothed with trees nearly to the top, but the summit
+was bare, and in some places broken.
+
+While on our way up we came to an object which filled us with much
+interest. This was the stump of a tree that had evidently been cut down
+with an axe! So, then, we were not the first who had viewed this
+beautiful isle. The hand of man had been at work there before us. It
+now began to recur to us again that perhaps the island was inhabited,
+although we had not seen any traces of man until now; but a second glance
+at the stump convinced us that we had not more reason to think so now
+than formerly; for the surface of the wood was quite decayed, and partly
+covered with fungus and green matter, so that it must have been cut many
+years ago.
+
+"Perhaps," said Peterkin, "some ship or other has touched here long ago
+for wood, and only taken one tree."
+
+We did not think this likely, however, because, in such circumstances,
+the crew of a ship would cut wood of small size, and near the shore,
+whereas this was a large tree and stood near the top of the mountain. In
+fact it was the highest large tree on the mountain, all above it being
+wood of very recent growth.
+
+"I can't understand it," said Jack, scratching the surface of the stump
+with his axe. "I can only suppose that the savages have been here and
+cut it for some purpose known only to themselves. But, hallo! what have
+we here?"
+
+As he spoke, Jack began carefully to scrape away the moss and fungus from
+the stump, and soon laid bare three distinct traces of marks, as if some
+inscription or initials had been cut thereon. But although the traces
+were distinct, beyond all doubt, the exact form of the letters could not
+be made out. Jack thought they looked like J. S. but we could not be
+certain. They had apparently been carelessly cut, and long exposure to
+the weather had so broken them up that we could not make out what they
+were. We were exceedingly perplexed at this discovery, and stayed a long
+time at the place conjecturing what these marks could have been, but
+without avail; so, as the day was advancing, we left it and quickly
+reached the top of the mountain.
+
+We found this to be the highest point of the island, and from it we saw
+our kingdom lying, as it were, like a map around us. As I have always
+thought it impossible to get a thing properly into one's understanding
+without comprehending it, I shall beg the reader's patience for a little
+while I describe our island, thus, shortly:--
+
+It consisted of two mountains; the one we guessed at 500 feet; the other,
+on which we stood, at 1000. Between these lay a rich, beautiful valley,
+as already said. This valley crossed the island from one end to the
+other, being high in the middle and sloping on each side towards the sea.
+The large mountain sloped, on the side farthest from where we had been
+wrecked, gradually towards the sea; but although, when viewed at a
+glance, it had thus a regular sloping appearance, a more careful
+observation showed that it was broken up into a multitude of very small
+vales, or rather dells and glens, intermingled with little rugged spots
+and small but abrupt precipices here and there, with rivulets tumbling
+over their edges and wandering down the slopes in little white streams,
+sometimes glistening among the broad leaves of the bread-fruit and cocoa-
+nut trees, or hid altogether beneath the rich underwood. At the base of
+this mountain lay a narrow bright green plain or meadow, which terminated
+abruptly at the shore. On the other side of the island, whence we had
+come, stood the smaller hill, at the foot of which diverged three
+valleys; one being that which we had ascended, with a smaller vale on
+each side of it, and separated from it by the two ridges before
+mentioned. In these smaller valleys there were no streams, but they were
+clothed with the same luxuriant vegetation.
+
+The diameter of the island seemed to be about ten miles, and, as it was
+almost circular in form, its circumference must have been thirty
+miles;--perhaps a little more, if allowance be made for the numerous bays
+and indentations of the shore. The entire island was belted by a beach
+of pure white sand, on which laved the gentle ripples of the lagoon. We
+now also observed that the coral reef completely encircled the island;
+but it varied its distance from it here and there, in some places being a
+mile from the beach, in others, a few hundred yards, but the average
+distance was half a mile. The reef lay very low, and the spray of the
+surf broke quite over it in many places. This surf never ceased its
+roar, for, however calm the weather might be, there is always a gentle
+swaying motion in the great Pacific, which, although scarce noticeable
+out at sea, reaches the shore at last in a huge billow. The water within
+the lagoon, as before said, was perfectly still. There were three narrow
+openings in the reef; one opposite each end of the valley which I have
+described as crossing the island; the other opposite our own valley,
+which we afterwards named the Valley of the Wreck. At each of these
+openings the reef rose into two small green islets, covered with bushes
+and having one or two cocoa-nut palms on each. These islets were very
+singular, and appeared as if planted expressly for the purpose of marking
+the channel into the lagoon. Our captain was making for one of these
+openings the day we were wrecked, and would have reached it too, I doubt
+not, had not the rudder been torn away. Within the lagoon were several
+pretty, low coral islands, just opposite our encampment; and, immediately
+beyond these, out at sea, lay about a dozen other islands, at various
+distances, from half a mile to ten miles; all of them, as far as we could
+discern, smaller than ours and apparently uninhabited. They seemed to be
+low coral islands, raised but little above the sea, yet covered with
+cocoa-nut trees.
+
+All this we noted, and a great deal more, while we sat on the top of the
+mountain. After we had satisfied ourselves we prepared to return; but
+here again we discovered traces of the presence of man. These were a
+pole or staff and one or two pieces of wood which had been squared with
+an axe. All of these were, however, very much decayed, and they had
+evidently not been touched for many years.
+
+Full of these discoveries we returned to our encampment. On the way we
+fell in with the traces of some four-footed animal, but whether old or of
+recent date none of us were able to guess. This also tended to raise our
+hopes of obtaining some animal food on the island, so we reached home in
+good spirits, quite prepared for supper, and highly satisfied with our
+excursion.
+
+After much discussion, in which Peterkin took the lead, we came to the
+conclusion that the island was uninhabited, and went to bed.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER VII.
+
+
+Jack's ingenuity--We get into difficulties about fishing, and get out of
+them by a method which gives us a cold bath--Horrible encounter with a
+shark.
+
+For several days after the excursion related in the last chapter we did
+not wander far from our encampment, but gave ourselves up to forming
+plans for the future and making our present abode comfortable.
+
+There were various causes that induced this state of comparative
+inaction. In the first place, although everything around us was so
+delightful, and we could without difficulty obtain all that we required
+for our bodily comfort, we did not quite like the idea of settling down
+here for the rest of our lives, far away from our friends and our native
+land. To set energetically about preparations for a permanent residence
+seemed so like making up our minds to saying adieu to home and friends
+for ever, that we tacitly shrank from it and put off our preparations,
+for one reason and another, as long as we could. Then there was a little
+uncertainty still as to there being natives on the island, and we
+entertained a kind of faint hope that a ship might come and take us off.
+But as day after day passed, and neither savages nor ships appeared, we
+gave up all hope of an early deliverance and set diligently to work at
+our homestead.
+
+During this time, however, we had not been altogether idle. We made
+several experiments in cooking the cocoa-nut, most of which did not
+improve it. Then we removed our goods, and took up our abode in the
+cave, but found the change so bad that we returned gladly to the bower.
+Besides this we bathed very frequently, and talked a great deal; at least
+Jack and Peterkin did,--I listened. Among other useful things, Jack, who
+was ever the most active and diligent, converted about three inches of
+the hoop-iron into an excellent knife. First he beat it quite flat with
+the axe. Then he made a rude handle, and tied the hoop-iron to it with
+our piece of whip-cord, and ground it to an edge on a piece of
+sand-stone. When it was finished he used it to shape a better handle, to
+which he fixed it with a strip of his cotton handkerchief;--in which
+operation he had, as Peterkin pointed out, torn off one of Lord Nelson's
+noses. However, the whip-cord, thus set free, was used by Peterkin as a
+fishing line. He merely tied a piece of oyster to the end of it. This
+the fish were allowed to swallow, and then they were pulled quickly
+ashore. But as the line was very short and we had no boat, the fish we
+caught were exceedingly small.
+
+One day Peterkin came up from the beach, where he had been angling, and
+said in a very cross tone, "I'll tell you what, Jack, I'm not going to be
+humbugged with catching such contemptible things any longer. I want you
+to swim out with me on your back, and let me fish in deep water!"
+
+"Dear me, Peterkin," replied Jack, "I had no idea you were taking the
+thing so much to heart, else I would have got you out of that difficulty
+long ago. Let me see,"--and Jack looked down at a piece of timber on
+which he had been labouring, with a peculiar gaze of abstraction, which
+he always assumed when trying to invent or discover anything.
+
+"What say you to building a boat?" he inquired, looking up hastily.
+
+"Take far too long," was the reply; "can't be bothered waiting. I want
+to begin at once!"
+
+Again Jack considered. "I have it!" he cried. "We'll fell a large tree
+and launch the trunk of it in the water, so that when you want to fish
+you've nothing to do but to swim out to it."
+
+"Would not a small raft do better?" said I.
+
+"Much better; but we have no ropes to bind it together with. Perhaps we
+may find something hereafter that will do as well, but, in the meantime,
+let us try the tree."
+
+This was agreed on, so we started off to a spot not far distant, where we
+knew of a tree that would suit us, which grew near the water's edge. As
+soon as we reached it Jack threw off his coat, and, wielding the axe with
+his sturdy arms, hacked and hewed at it for a quarter of an hour without
+stopping. Then he paused, and, while he sat down to rest, I continued
+the work. Then Peterkin made a vigorous attack on it, so that when Jack
+renewed his powerful blows, a few minutes cutting brought it down with a
+terrible crash.
+
+"Hurrah! now for it," cried Jack; "let us off with its head."
+
+So saying he began to cut through the stem again, at about six yards from
+the thick end. This done, he cut three strong, short poles or levers
+from the stout branches, with which to roll the log down the beach into
+the sea; for, as it was nearly two feet thick at the large end, we could
+not move it without such helps. With the levers, however, we rolled it
+slowly into the sea.
+
+Having been thus successful in launching our vessel, we next shaped the
+levers into rude oars or paddles, and then attempted to embark. This was
+easy enough to do; but, after seating ourselves astride the log, it was
+with the utmost difficulty we kept it from rolling round and plunging us
+into the water. Not that we minded that much; but we preferred, if
+possible, to fish in dry clothes. To be sure, our trousers were
+necessarily wet, as our legs were dangling in the water on each side of
+the log; but, as they could be easily dried, we did not care. After half
+an hour's practice, we became expert enough to keep our balance pretty
+steadily. Then Peterkin laid down his paddle, and having baited his line
+with a whole oyster, dropt it into deep water.
+
+"Now, then, Jack," said he, "be cautious; steer clear o' that sea-weed.
+There; that's it; gently, now, gently. I see a fellow at least a foot
+long down there, coming to--ha! that's it! Oh! bother, he's off."
+
+"Did he bite?" said Jack, urging the log onwards a little with his
+paddle.
+
+"Bite? ay! He took it into his mouth, but the moment I began to haul he
+opened his jaws and let it out again."
+
+"Let him swallow it next time," said Jack, laughing at the melancholy
+expression of Peterkin's visage.
+
+"There he's again," cried Peterkin, his eyes flashing with excitement.
+"Look out! Now then! No! Yes! No! Why, the brute _won't_ swallow
+it!"
+
+"Try to haul him up by the mouth, then," cried Jack. "Do it gently."
+
+A heavy sigh and a look of blank despair showed that poor Peterkin had
+tried and failed again.
+
+"Never mind, lad," said Jack, in a voice of sympathy; "we'll move on, and
+offer it to some other fish." So saying, Jack plied his paddle; but
+scarcely had he moved from the spot, when a fish with an enormous head
+and a little body darted from under a rock and swallowed the bait at
+once.
+
+"Got him this time,--that's a fact!" cried Peterkin, hauling in the line.
+"He's swallowed the bait right down to his tail, I declare. Oh what a
+thumper!"
+
+As the fish came struggling to the surface, we leaned forward to see it,
+and overbalanced the log. Peterkin threw his arms round the fish's neck;
+and, in another instant, we were all floundering in the water!
+
+A shout of laughter burst from us as we rose to the surface like three
+drowned rats, and seized hold of the log. We soon recovered our
+position, and sat more warily, while Peterkin secured the fish, which had
+well-nigh escaped in the midst of our struggles. It was little worth
+having, however; but, as Peterkin remarked, it was better than the smouts
+he had been catching for the last two or three days; so we laid it on the
+log before us, and having re-baited the line, dropt it in again for
+another.
+
+Now, while we were thus intent upon our sport, our attention was suddenly
+attracted by a ripple on the sea, just a few yards away from us. Peterkin
+shouted to us to paddle in that direction, as he thought it was a big
+fish, and we might have a chance of catching it. But Jack, instead of
+complying, said, in a deep, earnest tone of voice, which I never before
+heard him use,--
+
+"Haul up your line, Peterkin; seize your paddle; quick,--it's a shark!"
+
+The horror with which we heard this may well be imagined, for it must be
+remembered that our legs were hanging down in the water, and we could not
+venture to pull them up without upsetting the log. Peterkin instantly
+hauled up the line; and, grasping his paddle, exerted himself to the
+utmost, while we also did our best to make for shore. But we were a good
+way off, and the log being, as I have before said, very heavy, moved but
+slowly through the water. We now saw the shark quite distinctly swimming
+round and round us, its sharp fin every now and then protruding above the
+water. From its active and unsteady motions, Jack knew it was making up
+its mind to attack us, so he urged us vehemently to paddle for our lives,
+while he himself set us the example. Suddenly he shouted "Look
+out!--there he comes!" and in a second we saw the monstrous fish dive
+close under us, and turn half over on his side. But we all made a great
+commotion with our paddles, which no doubt frightened it away for that
+time, as we saw it immediately after circling round us as before.
+
+"Throw the fish to him," cried Jack, in a quick, suppressed voice; "we'll
+make the shore in time yet if we can keep him off for a few minutes."
+
+Peterkin stopped one instant to obey the command, and then plied his
+paddle again with all his might. No sooner had the fish fallen on the
+water than we observed the shark to sink. In another second we saw its
+white breast rising; for sharks always turn over on their sides when
+about to seize their prey, their mouths being not at the point of their
+heads like those of other fish, but, as it were, under their chins. In
+another moment his snout rose above the water,--his wide jaws, armed with
+a terrific double row of teeth, appeared. The dead fish was engulfed,
+and the shark sank out of sight. But Jack was mistaken in supposing that
+it would be satisfied. In a very few minutes it returned to us, and its
+quick motions led us to fear that it would attack us at once.
+
+"Stop paddling," cried Jack suddenly. "I see it coming up behind us.
+Now, obey my orders quickly. Our lives may depend on it Ralph. Peterkin,
+do your best to _balance the log_. Don't look out for the shark. Don't
+glance behind you. Do nothing but balance the log."
+
+{A dreadful adventure: p77.jpg}
+
+Peterkin and I instantly did as we were ordered, being only too glad to
+do anything that afforded us a chance or a hope of escape, for we had
+implicit confidence in Jack's courage and wisdom. For a few seconds,
+that seemed long minutes to my mind, we sat thus silently; but I could
+not resist glancing backward, despite the orders to the contrary. On
+doing so, I saw Jack sitting rigid like a statue, with his paddle raised,
+his lips compressed, and his eye-brows bent over his eyes, which glared
+savagely from beneath them down into the water. I also saw the shark, to
+my horror, quite close under the log, in the act of darting towards
+Jack's foot. I could scarce suppress a cry on beholding this. In
+another moment the shark rose. Jack drew his leg suddenly from the
+water, and threw it over the log. The monster's snout rubbed against the
+log as it passed, and revealed its hideous jaws, into which Jack
+instantly plunged the paddle, and thrust it down its throat. So violent
+was the act that Jack rose to his feet in performing it; the log was
+thereby rolled completely over, and we were once more plunged into the
+water. We all rose, spluttering and gasping, in a moment.
+
+"Now then, strike out for shore," cried Jack. "Here, Peterkin, catch
+hold of my collar, and kick out with a will."
+
+Peterkin did as he was desired, and Jack struck out with such force that
+he cut through the water like a boat; while I, being free from all
+encumbrance, succeeded in keeping up with him. As we had by this time
+drawn pretty near to the shore, a few minutes more sufficed to carry us
+into shallow water; and, finally, we landed in safety, though very much
+exhausted, and not a little frightened by our terrible adventure.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER VIII.
+
+
+The beauties of the bottom of the sea tempt Peterkin to dive--How he did
+it--More difficulties overcome--The water garden--Curious creatures of
+the sea--The tank--Candles missed very much, and the candle-nut tree
+discovered--Wonderful account of Peterkin's first voyage--Cloth found
+growing on a tree--A plan projected, and arms prepared for offence and
+defence--A dreadful cry.
+
+Our encounter with the shark was the first great danger that had befallen
+us since landing on this island, and we felt very seriously affected by
+it, especially when we considered that we had so often unwittingly
+incurred the same danger before while bathing. We were now forced to
+take to fishing again in the shallow water, until we should succeed in
+constructing a raft. What troubled us most, however, was, that we were
+compelled to forego our morning swimming excursions. We did, indeed,
+continue to enjoy our bathe in the shallow water, but Jack and I found
+that one great source of our enjoyment was gone, when we could no longer
+dive down among the beautiful coral groves at the bottom of the lagoon.
+We had come to be so fond of this exercise, and to take such an interest
+in watching the formations of coral and the gambols of the many beautiful
+fish amongst the forests of red and green sea-weeds, that we had become
+quite familiar with the appearance of the fish and the localities that
+they chiefly haunted. We had also become expert divers. But we made it
+a rule never to stay long under water at a time. Jack told me that to do
+so often was bad for the lungs, and, instead of affording us enjoyment,
+would ere long do us a serious injury. So we never stayed at the bottom
+as long as we might have done, but came up frequently to the top for
+fresh air, and dived down again immediately. Sometimes, when Jack
+happened to be in a humorous frame, he would seat himself at the bottom
+of the sea on one of the brain corals, as if he were seated on a large
+paddock-stool, and then make faces at me, in order, if possible, to make
+me laugh under water. At first, when he took me unawares, he nearly
+succeeded, and I had to shoot to the surface in order to laugh; but
+afterwards I became aware of his intentions, and, being naturally of a
+grave disposition, I had no difficulty in restraining myself. I used
+often to wonder how poor Peterkin would have liked to be with us; and he
+sometimes expressed much regret at being unable to join us. I used to do
+my best to gratify him, poor fellow, by relating all the wonders that we
+saw; but this, instead of satisfying, seemed only to whet his curiosity
+the more, so one day we prevailed on him to try to go down with us. But,
+although a brave boy in every other way, Peterkin was very nervous in the
+water, and it was with difficulty we got him to consent to be taken down,
+for he could never have managed to push himself down to the bottom
+without assistance. But no sooner had we pulled him down a yard or so
+into the deep clear water, than he began to struggle and kick violently,
+so we were forced to let him go, when he rose out of the water like a
+cork, gave a loud gasp and a frightful roar, and struck out for the land
+with the utmost possible haste.
+
+Now, all this pleasure we were to forego, and when we thought thereon,
+Jack and I felt very much depressed in our spirits. I could see, also,
+that Peterkin grieved and sympathized with us, for, when talking about
+this matter, he refrained from jesting and bantering us upon it.
+
+As, however, a man's difficulties usually set him upon devising methods
+to overcome them, whereby he often discovers better things than those he
+may have lost, so this our difficulty induced us to think of searching
+for a large pool among the rocks, where the water should be deep enough
+for diving yet so surrounded by rocks as to prevent sharks from getting
+at us. And such a pool we afterwards found, which proved to be very much
+better than our most sanguine hopes anticipated. It was situated not
+more than ten minutes' walk from our camp, and was in the form of a small
+deep bay or basin, the entrance to which, besides being narrow, was so
+shallow that no fish so large as a shark could get in, at least not
+unless he should be a remarkably thin one.
+
+Inside of this basin, which we called our Water Garden, the coral
+formations were much more wonderful, and the sea-weed plants far more
+lovely and vividly coloured, than in the lagoon itself. And the water
+was so clear and still, that, although very deep, you could see the
+minutest object at the bottom. Besides this, there was a ledge of rock
+which overhung the basin at its deepest part, from which we could dive
+pleasantly and whereon Peterkin could sit and see not only all the
+wonders I had described to him, but also see Jack and me creeping amongst
+the marine shrubbery at the bottom, like, as--he expressed it,--"two
+great white sea-monsters." During these excursions of ours to the bottom
+of the sea, we began to get an insight into the manners and customs of
+its inhabitants, and to make discoveries of wonderful things, the like of
+which we never before conceived. Among other things, we were deeply
+interested with the operations of the little coral insect which, I was
+informed by Jack, is supposed to have entirely constructed many of the
+numerous islands in Pacific Ocean. And, certainly, when we considered
+the great reef which these insects had formed round the island on which
+we were cast, and observed their ceaseless activity in building their
+myriad cells, it did at first seem as if this might be true; but then,
+again, when I looked at the mountains of the island, and reflected that
+there were thousands of such, many of them much higher, in the South
+Seas, I doubted that there must be some mistake here. But more of this
+hereafter.
+
+I also became much taken up with the manners and appearance of the
+anemones, and star-fish, and crabs, and sea-urchins, and such-like
+creatures; and was not content with watching those I saw during my dives
+in the Water Garden, but I must needs scoop out a hole in the coral rock
+close to it, which I filled with salt water, and stocked with sundry
+specimens of anemones and shell-fish, in order to watch more closely how
+they were in the habit of passing their time. Our burning-glass also now
+became a great treasure to me, as it enabled me to magnify, and so to
+perceive more clearly the forms and actions of these curious creatures of
+the deep.
+
+Having now got ourselves into a very comfortable condition, we began to
+talk of a project which we had long had in contemplation,--namely, to
+travel entirely round the island; in order, first, to ascertain whether
+it contained any other productions which might be useful to us; and,
+second, to see whether there might be any place more convenient and
+suitable for our permanent residence than that on which we were now
+encamped. Not that we were in any degree dissatisfied with it; on the
+contrary, we entertained quite a home-feeling to our bower and its
+neighbourhood; but if a better place did exist, there was no reason why
+we should not make use of it. At any rate, it would be well to know of
+its existence.
+
+We had much earnest talk over this matter. But Jack proposed that,
+before undertaking such an excursion, we should supply ourselves with
+good defensive arms, for, as we intended not only to go round all the
+shore, but to ascend most of the valleys, before returning home, we
+should be likely to meet in with, he would not say dangers, but, at
+least, with everything that existed on the island, whatever that might
+be.
+
+"Besides," said Jack, "it won't do for us to live on cocoa-nuts and
+oysters always. No doubt they are very excellent in their way, but I
+think a little animal food, now and then, would be agreeable as well as
+good for us; and as there are many small birds among the trees, some of
+which are probably very good to eat, I think it would be a capital plan
+to make bows and arrows, with which we could easily knock them over."
+
+"First rate!" cried Peterkin. "You will make the bows, Jack, and I'll
+try my hand at the arrows. The fact is, I'm quite tired of throwing
+stones at the birds. I began the very day we landed, I think, and have
+persevered up to the present time, but I've never hit anything yet."
+
+"You forget," said I, "you hit me one day on the shin."
+
+"Ah, true," replied Peterkin, "and a precious shindy you kicked up in
+consequence. But you were at least four yards away from the impudent
+paroquet I aimed at; so you see what a horribly bad shot I am."
+
+"But," said I, "Jack, you cannot make three bows and arrows before to-
+morrow, and would it not be a pity to waste time, now that we have made
+up our minds to go on this expedition? Suppose that you make one bow and
+arrow for yourself, and we can take our clubs?"
+
+"That's true, Ralph. The day is pretty far advanced, and I doubt if I
+can make even one bow before dark. To be sure I might work by
+fire-light, after the sun goes down."
+
+We had, up to this time, been in the habit of going to bed with the sun,
+as we had no pressing call to work o' nights; and, indeed, our work
+during the day was usually hard enough,--what between fishing, and
+improving our bower, and diving in the Water Garden, and rambling in the
+woods; so that, when night came, we were usually very glad to retire to
+our beds. But now that we had a desire to work at night, we felt a wish
+for candles.
+
+"Won't a good blazing fire give you light enough?" inquired Peterkin.
+
+"Yes," replied Jack, "quite enough; but then it will give us a great deal
+more than enough of heat in this warm climate of ours."
+
+"True," said Peterkin; "I forgot that. It would roast us."
+
+"Well, as you're always doing that at any rate," remarked Jack, "we could
+scarcely call it a change. But the fact is, I've been thinking over this
+subject before. There is a certain nut growing in these islands which is
+called the candle-nut, because the natives use it instead of candles, and
+I know all about it, and how to prepare it for burning--"
+
+"Then why don't you do it?" interrupted Peterkin. "Why have you kept us
+in the dark so long, you vile philosopher?"
+
+"Because," said Jack, "I have not seen the tree yet, and I'm not sure
+that I should know either the tree or the nuts if I did see them. You
+see, I forget the description."
+
+"Ah! that's just the way with me," said Peterkin with a deep sigh. "I
+never could keep in my mind for half an hour the few descriptions I ever
+attempted to remember. The very first voyage I ever made was caused by
+my mistaking a description, or forgetting it, which is the same thing.
+And a horrible voyage it was. I had to fight with the captain the whole
+way out, and made the homeward voyage by swimming!"
+
+"Come, Peterkin," said I, "you can't get even _me_ to believe that."
+
+"Perhaps not, but it's true, notwithstanding," returned Peterkin,
+pretending to be hurt at my doubting his word.
+
+"Let us hear how it happened," said Jack, while a good-natured smile
+overspread his face.
+
+"Well, you must know," began Peterkin, "that the very day before I went
+to sea, I was greatly taken up with a game at hockey, which I was playing
+with my old school-fellows for the last time before leaving them. You
+see I was young then, Ralph." Peterkin gazed, in an abstracted and
+melancholy manner, out to sea! "Well, in the midst of the game, my
+uncle, who had taken all the bother and trouble of getting me bound
+'prentice and rigged out, came and took me aside, and told me that he was
+called suddenly away from home, and would not be able to see me aboard,
+as he had intended. 'However,' said he, 'the captain knows you are
+coming, so that's not of much consequence; but as you'll have to find the
+ship yourself, you must remember her name and description. D'ye hear,
+boy?' I certainly did hear, but I'm afraid I did not understand, for my
+mind was so taken up with the game, which I saw my side was losing, that
+I began to grow impatient, and the moment my uncle finished his
+description of the ship, and bade me good-bye, I bolted back to my game,
+with only a confused idea of three masts, and a green painted tafferel,
+and a gilt figure-head of Hercules with his club at the bow. Next day I
+was so much cast down with everybody saying good-bye, and a lot o' my
+female friends cryin' horribly over me, that I did not start for the
+harbour, where the ship was lying among a thousand others, till it was
+almost too late. So I had to run the whole way. When I reached the
+pier, there were so many masts, and so much confusion, that I felt quite
+humblebumbled in my faculties. 'Now,' said I to myself, 'Peterkin,
+you're in a fix.' Then I fancied I saw a gilt figure-head and three
+masts, belonging to a ship just about to start; so I darted on board, but
+speedily jumped on shore again, when I found that two of the masts
+belonged to another vessel, and the figurehead to a third! At last I
+caught sight of what I made sure was it,--a fine large vessel just
+casting off her moorings. The tafferel was green. Three masts,--yes,
+that must be it,--and the gilt figure-head of Hercules. To be sure it
+had a three-pronged pitchfork in its hand instead of a club; but that
+might be my uncle's mistake; or perhaps Hercules sometimes varied his
+weapons. 'Cast off!' roared a voice from the quarter-deck. 'Hold on!'
+cried I, rushing frantically through the crowd. 'Hold on! hold on!'
+repeated some of the bystanders, while the men at the ropes delayed for a
+minute. This threw the captain into a frightful rage; for some of his
+friends had come down to see him off, and having his orders contradicted
+so flatly was too much for him. However, the delay was sufficient. I
+took a race and a good leap; the ropes were cast off; the steam-tug gave
+a puff, and we started. Suddenly the captain was up to me: 'Where did
+you come from, you scamp, and what do you want here?'
+
+"'Please, sir,' said I, touching my cap, 'I'm you're new 'prentice come
+aboard.'
+
+"'New 'Prentice,' said he, stamping, 'I've got no new 'prentice. My boys
+are all aboard already. This is a trick, you young blackguard. You've
+run away, you have;' and the captain stamped about the deck and swore
+dreadfully; for, you see, the thought of having to stop the ship and
+lower a boat and lose half an hour, all for the slake of sending a small
+boy ashore, seemed to make him very angry. Besides, it was blowin' fresh
+outside the harbour, so that, to have let the steamer alongside to put me
+into it was no easy job. Just as we were passing the pier-head, where
+several boats were rowing into harbour, the captain came up to me,--
+
+"'You've run away, you blackguard,' he said, giving me a box on the ear.
+
+"'No I haven't,' said I, angrily; for the box was by no means a light
+one.
+
+"Hark'ee, boy, can you swim?'
+
+"'Yes,' said I.
+
+"'Then do it,' and, seizing me by my trousers and the nape of my neck, he
+tossed me over the side into the sea. The fellows in the boats at the
+end of the pier, backed their oars on seeing this; but observing that I
+could swim, they allowed me to make the best of my way to the pier-head.
+So, you see, Ralph, that I really did swim my first homeward voyage."
+
+Jack laughed and patted Peterkin on the shoulder. "But tell us about the
+candle-nut tree," said I; "you were talking about it."
+
+"Very true," said Jack, "but I fear I can remember little about it. I
+believe the nut is about the size of a walnut; and I think that the
+leaves are white, but I am not sure."
+
+"Eh! ha! hum!" exclaimed Peterkin, "I saw a tree answering to that
+description this very day."
+
+"Did you?" cried Jack. "Is it far from this?"
+
+"No, not half a mile."
+
+"Then lead me to it," said Jack, seizing his axe.
+
+In a few minutes we were all three pushing through the underwood of the
+forest, headed by Peterkin.
+
+We soon came to the tree in question, which, after Jack had closely
+examined it, we concluded must be the candle-nut tree. Its leaves were
+of a beautiful silvery white, and formed a fine contrast to the
+dark-green foliage of the surrounding trees. We immediately filled our
+pockets with the nuts, after which Jack said,--
+
+"Now, Peterkin, climb that cocoa-nut tree and cut me one of the long
+branches."
+
+This was soon done, but it cost some trouble, for the stem was very high,
+and as Peterkin usually pulled nuts from the younger trees, he was not
+much accustomed to climbing the high ones. The leaf or branch was a very
+large one, and we were surprised at its size and strength. Viewed from a
+little distance, the cocoa-nut tree seems to be a tall, straight stem,
+without a single branch except at the top, where there is a tuft of
+feathery-looking leaves, that seem to wave like soft plumes in the wind.
+But when we saw one of these leaves or branches at our feet, we found it
+to be a strong stalk, about fifteen feet long, with a number of narrow,
+pointed leaflets ranged alternately on each side. But what seemed to us
+the most wonderful thing about it was a curious substance resembling
+cloth, which was wrapped round the thick end of the stalk, where it had
+been cut from the tree. Peterkin told us that he had the greatest
+difficulty in separating the branch from the stem, on account of this
+substance, as it was wrapped quite round the tree, and, he observed,
+round all the other branches, thus forming a strong support to the large
+leaves while exposed to high winds. When I call this substance cloth I
+do not exaggerate. Indeed, with regard to all the things I saw during my
+eventful career in the South Seas, I have been exceedingly careful not to
+exaggerate, or in any way to mislead or deceive my readers. This cloth,
+I say, was remarkably like to coarse brown cotton cloth. It had a seam
+or fibre down the centre of it, from which diverged other fibres, about
+the size of a bristle. There were two layers of these fibres, very long
+and tough, the one layer crossing the other obliquely, and the whole was
+cemented together with a still finer fibrous and adhesive substance. When
+we regarded it attentively, we could with difficulty believe that it had
+not been woven by human hands. This remarkable piece of cloth we
+stripped carefully off, and found it to be above two feet long, by a foot
+broad, and we carried it home with us as a great prize.
+
+Jack now took one of the leaflets, and, cutting out the central spine or
+stalk, hurried back with it to our camp. Having made a small fire, he
+baked the nuts slightly, and then pealed off the husks. After this he
+wished to bore a hole in them, which, not having anything better at hand
+at the time, he did with the point of our useless pencil-case. Then he
+strung them on the cocoa-nut spine, and on putting a light to the topmost
+nut, we found to our joy that it burned with a clear, beautiful flame;
+upon seeing which, Peterkin sprang up and danced round the fire for at
+least five minutes in the excess of his satisfaction.
+
+"Now lads," said Jack, extinguishing our candle, the sun will set in an
+hour, so we have no time to lose. "I shall go and cut a young tree to
+make my bow out of, and you had better each of you go and select good
+strong sticks for clubs, and we'll set to work at them after dark."
+
+So saying he shouldered his axe and went off, followed by Peterkin, while
+I took up the piece of newly discovered cloth, and fell to examining its
+structure. So engrossed was I in this that I was still sitting in the
+same attitude and occupation when my companions returned.
+
+"I told you so!" cried Peterkin, with a loud laugh. "Oh, Ralph, you're
+incorrigible. See, there's a club for you. I was sure, when we left you
+looking at that bit of stuff, that we would find you poring over it when
+we came back, so I just cut a club for you as well as for myself."
+
+"Thank you, Peterkin," said I. "It was kind of you to do that, instead
+of scolding me for a lazy fellow, as I confess I deserve."
+
+"Oh! as to that," returned Peterkin, "I'll blow you up yet, if you wish
+it--only it would be of no use if I did, for you're a perfect mule!"
+
+As it was now getting dark we lighted our candle, and placing it in a
+holder made of two crossing branches, inside of our bower, we seated
+ourselves on our leafy beds and began to work.
+
+"I intend to appropriate the bow for my own use," said Jack, chipping the
+piece of wood he had brought with his axe. "I used to be a pretty fair
+shot once. But what's that you're doing?" he added, looking at Peterkin,
+who had drawn the end of a long pole into the tent, and was endeavouring
+to fit a small piece of the hoop-iron to the end of it.
+
+"I'm going to enlist into the Lancers," answered Peterkin. "You see,
+Jack, I find the club rather an unwieldy instrument for my delicately-
+formed muscles, and I flatter myself I shall do more execution with a
+spear."
+
+"Well, if length constitutes power," said Jack, "you'll certainly be
+invincible."
+
+The pole which Peterkin had cut was full twelve feet long, being a very
+strong but light and tough young tree, which merely required thinning at
+the butt to be a serviceable weapon.
+
+"That's a very good idea," said I.
+
+"Which--this?" inquired Peterkin, pointing to the spear.
+
+"Yes;" I replied.
+
+"Humph!" said he; "you'd find it a pretty tough and matter-of-fact idea,
+if you had it stuck through your gizzard, old boy!"
+
+"I mean the idea of making it is a good one," said I, laughing. "And,
+now I think of it, I'll change my plan, too. I don't think much of a
+club, so I'll make me a sling out of this piece of cloth. I used to be
+very fond of slinging, ever since I read of David slaying Goliath the
+Philistine, and I was once thought to be expert at it."
+
+So I set to work to manufacture a sling. For a long time we all worked
+very busily without speaking. At length Peterkin looked up: "I say,
+Jack, I'm sorry to say I must apply to you for another strip of your
+handkerchief, to tie on this rascally head with. It's pretty well torn
+at any rate, so you won't miss it."
+
+Jack proceeded to comply with this request when Peterkin suddenly laid
+his hand on his arm and arrested him.
+
+"Hist, man," said he, "be tender; you should never be needlessly cruel if
+you can help it. Do try to shave past Lord Nelson's mouth without
+tearing it, if possible! Thanks. There are plenty more handkerchiefs on
+the cocoa-nut trees."
+
+Poor Peterkin! with what pleasant feelings I recall and record his jests
+and humorous sayings now!
+
+While we were thus engaged, we were startled by a distant but most
+strange and horrible cry. It seemed to come from the sea, but was so far
+away that we could not clearly distinguish its precise direction. Rushing
+out of our bower, we hastened down to the beach and stayed to listen.
+Again it came quite loud and distinct on the night air,--a prolonged,
+hideous cry, something like the braying of an ass. The moon had risen,
+and we could see the islands in and beyond the lagoon quite plainly, but
+there was no object visible to account for such a cry. A strong gust of
+wind was blowing from the point whence the sound came, but this died away
+while we were gazing out to sea.
+
+"What can it be?" said Peterkin, in a low whisper, while we all
+involuntarily crept closer to each other.
+
+"Do you know," said Jack, "I have heard that mysterious sound twice
+before, but never so loud as to-night. Indeed it was so faint that I
+thought I must have merely fancied it, so, as I did not wish to alarm
+you, I said nothing about it."
+
+We listened for a long time for the sound again, but as it did not come,
+we returned to the bower and resumed our work.
+
+"Very strange," said Peterkin, quite gravely. "Do you believe in ghosts,
+Ralph?"
+
+"No," I answered, "I do not. Nevertheless I must confess that strange,
+unaccountable sounds, such as we have just heard, make me feel a little
+uneasy."
+
+"What say you to it, Jack?"
+
+"I neither believe in ghosts nor feel uneasy," he replied. "I never saw
+a ghost myself, and I never met with any one who had; and I have
+generally found that strange and unaccountable things have almost always
+been accounted for, and found to be quite simple, on close examination. I
+certainly can't imagine what _that_ sound is; but I'm quite sure I shall
+find out before long,--and if it's a ghost I'll--"
+
+"Eat it," cried Peterkin.
+
+"Yes, I'll eat it! Now, then, my bow and two arrows are finished; so if
+you're ready we had better turn in."
+
+By this time Peterkin had thinned down his spear and tied an iron point
+very cleverly to the end of it; I had formed a sling, the lines of which
+were composed of thin strips of the cocoa-nut cloth, plaited; and Jack
+had made a stout bow, nearly five feet long, with two arrows, feathered
+with two or three large plumes which some bird had dropt. They had no
+barbs, but Jack said that if arrows were well feathered, they did not
+require iron points, but would fly quite well if merely sharpened at the
+point; which I did not know before.
+
+"A feathered arrow without a barb," said he, "is a good weapon, but a
+barbed arrow without feathers is utterly useless."
+
+The string of the bow was formed of our piece of whip-cord, part of
+which, as he did not like to cut it, was rolled round the bow.
+
+Although thus prepared for a start on the morrow, we thought it wise to
+exercise ourselves a little in the use of our weapons before starting, so
+we spent the whole of the next day in practising. And it was well we did
+so, for we found that our arms were very imperfect, and that we were far
+from perfect in the use of them. First, Jack found that the bow was much
+too strong, and he had to thin it. Also the spear was much too heavy,
+and so had to be reduced in thickness, although nothing would induce
+Peterkin to have it shortened. My sling answered very well, but I had
+fallen so much out of practice that my first stone knocked off Peterkin's
+hat, and narrowly missed making a second Goliath of him. However, after
+having spent the whole day in diligent practice, we began to find some of
+our former expertness returning--at least Jack and I did. As for
+Peterkin, being naturally a neat-handed boy, he soon handled his spear
+well, and could run full tilt at a cocoa nut, and hit it with great
+precision once out of every five times.
+
+But I feel satisfied that we owed much of our rapid success to the
+unflagging energy of Jack, who insisted that, since we had made him
+Captain, we should obey him; and he kept us at work from morning till
+night, perseveringly, at the same thing. Peterkin wished very much to
+run about and stick his spear into everything he passed; but Jack put up
+a cocoa nut, and would not let him leave off running at that for a
+moment, except when he wanted to rest. We laughed at Jack for this, but
+we were both convinced that it did us much good.
+
+That night we examined and repaired our arms ere we lay down to rest,
+although we were much fatigued, in order that we might be in readiness to
+set out on our expedition at daylight on the following morning.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER IX.
+
+
+Prepare for a journey round the island--Sagacious reflections--Mysterious
+appearances and startling occurrences.
+
+Scarcely had the sun shot its first ray across the bosom of the broad
+Pacific, when Jack sprang to his feet, and, hallooing in Peterkin's ear
+to awaken him, ran down the beach to take his customary dip in the sea.
+We did not, as was our wont, bathe that morning in our Water Garden, but,
+in order to save time, refreshed ourselves in the shallow water just
+opposite the bower. Our breakfast was also despatched without loss of
+time, and in less than an hour afterwards all our preparations for the
+journey were completed.
+
+In addition to his ordinary dress, Jack tied a belt of cocoa-nut cloth
+round his waist, into which he thrust the axe. I was also advised to put
+on a belt and carry a short cudgel or bludgeon in it; for, as Jack truly
+remarked, the sling would be of little use if we should chance to come to
+close quarters with any wild animal. As for Peterkin, notwithstanding
+that he carried such a long, and I must add, frightful-looking spear over
+his shoulder, we could not prevail on him to leave his club behind;
+"for," said he, "a spear at close quarters is not worth a button." I
+must say that it seemed to me that the club was, to use his own style of
+language, not worth a button-hole; for it was all knotted over at the
+head, something like the club which I remember to have observed in
+picture-books of Jack the Giant Killer, besides being so heavy that he
+required to grasp it with both hands in order to wield it at all.
+However, he took it with him, and, in this manner we set out upon our
+travels.
+
+We did not consider it necessary to carry any food with us, as we knew
+that wherever we went we should be certain to fall in with cocoa-nut
+trees; having which, we were amply supplied, as Peterkin said, with meat
+and drink and pocket-handkerchiefs! I took the precaution, however, to
+put the burning-glass into my pocket, lest we should want fire.
+
+The morning was exceeding lovely. It was one of that very still and
+peaceful sort which made the few noises that we heard seem to be _quiet_
+noises. I know no other way of expressing this idea. Noises which so
+far from interrupting the universal tranquillity of earth, sea, and
+sky--rather tended to reveal to us how quiet the world around us really
+was. Such sounds as I refer to were, the peculiarly melancholy--yet, it
+seemed to me, cheerful--plaint of sea-birds floating on the glassy water,
+or sailing in the sky, also the subdued twittering of little birds among
+the bushes, the faint ripples on the beach, and the solemn boom of the
+surf upon the distant coral reef. We felt very glad in our hearts as we
+walked along the sands side by side. For my part, I felt so deeply
+overjoyed, that I was surprised at my own sensations, and fell into a
+reverie upon the causes of happiness. I came to the conclusion that a
+state of profound peace and repose, both in regard to outward objects and
+within the soul, is the happiest condition in which man can be placed;
+for, although I had many a time been most joyful and happy when engaged
+in bustling, energetic, active pursuits or amusements, I never found that
+such joy or satisfaction was so deep or so pleasant to reflect upon as
+that which I now experienced. And I was the more confirmed in this
+opinion when I observed, and, indeed, was told by himself, that
+Peterkin's happiness was also very great; yet he did not express this by
+dancing, as was his wont, nor did he give so much as a single shout, but
+walked quietly between us with his eye sparkling, and a joyful smile upon
+his countenance. My reader must not suppose that I thought all this in
+the clear and methodical manner in which I have set it down here. These
+thoughts did, indeed, pass through my mind, but they did so in a very
+confused and indefinite manner, for I was young at that time, and not
+much given to deep reflections. Neither did I consider that the peace
+whereof I write is not to be found in this world--at least in its
+perfection, although I have since learned that by religion a man may
+attain to a very great degree of it.
+
+I have said that Peterkin walked along the sands between us. We had two
+ways of walking together about our island. When we travelled through the
+woods, we always did so in single file, as by this method we advanced
+with greater facility, the one treading in the other's footsteps. In
+such cases Jack always took the lead, Peterkin followed, and I brought up
+the rear. But when we travelled along the sands, which extended almost
+in an unbroken line of glistening white round the island, we marched
+abreast, as we found this method more sociable, and every way more
+pleasant. Jack, being the tallest, walked next the sea, and Peterkin
+marched between us, as by this arrangement either of us could talk to him
+or he to us, while if Jack and I happened to wish to converse together,
+we could conveniently do so over Peterkin's head. Peterkin used to say,
+in reference to this arrangement, that had he been as tall as either of
+us, our order of march might have been the same, for, as Jack often used
+to scold him for letting everything we said to him pass in at one ear and
+out at the other, his head could of course form no interruption to our
+discourse.
+
+We were now fairly started. Half a mile's walk conveyed us round a bend
+in the land which shut out our bower from view, and for some time we
+advanced at a brisk pace without speaking, though our eyes were not idle,
+but noted everything, in the woods, on the shore, or in the sea, that was
+interesting. After passing the ridge of land that formed one side of our
+valley--the Valley of the Wreck--we beheld another small vale lying
+before us in all the luxuriant loveliness of tropical vegetation. We
+had, indeed, seen it before from the mountain-top, but we had no idea
+that it would turn out to be so much more lovely when we were close to
+it. We were about to commence the exploration of this valley, when
+Peterkin stopped us, and directed our attention to a very remarkable
+appearance in advance along the shore.
+
+"What's yon, think you?" said he, levelling his spear, as if he expected
+an immediate attack from the object in question, though it was full half
+a mile distant.
+
+As he spoke, there appeared a white column above the rocks, as if of
+steam or spray. It rose upwards to a height of several feet, and then
+disappeared. Had this been near the sea, we would not have been so
+greatly surprised, as it might in that case have been the surf, for at
+this part of the coast the coral reef approached so near to the island
+that in some parts it almost joined it. There was therefore no lagoon
+between, and the heavy surf of the ocean beat almost up to the rocks. But
+this white column appeared about fifty yards inland. The rocks at the
+place were rugged, and they stretched across the sandy beach into the
+sea. Scarce had we ceased expressing our surprise at this sight, when
+another column flew upwards for a few seconds, not far from the spot
+where the first had been seen, and disappeared; and so, at long irregular
+intervals, these strange sights recurred. We were now quite sure that
+the columns were watery or composed of spray, but what caused them we
+could not guess, so we determined to go and see.
+
+In a few minutes we gained the spot, which was very rugged and
+precipitous, and, moreover, quite damp with the falling of the spray. We
+had much ado to pass over dry-shod. The ground also was full of holes
+here and there. Now, while we stood anxiously waiting for the
+re-appearance of these water-spouts, we heard a low, rumbling sound near
+us, which quickly increased to a gargling and hissing noise, and a moment
+afterwards a thick spout of water burst upwards from a hole in the rock,
+and spouted into the air with much violence, and so close to where Jack
+and I were standing that it nearly touched us. We sprang to one side,
+but not before a cloud of spray descended, and drenched us both to the
+skin.
+
+Peterkin, who was standing farther off, escaped with a few drops, and
+burst into an uncontrollable fit of laughter on beholding our miserable
+plight.
+
+"Mind your eye!" he shouted eagerly, "there goes another!" The words
+were scarcely out of his mouth when there came up a spout from another
+hole, which served us exactly in the same manner as before.
+
+Peterkin now shrieked with laughter; but his merriment was abruptly put a
+stop to by the gurgling noise occurring close to where he stood.
+
+"Where'll it spout this time, I wonder?" he said, looking about with some
+anxiety, and preparing to run. Suddenly there came a loud hiss or snort;
+a fierce spout of water burst up between Peterkin's legs, blew him off
+his feet, enveloped him in its spray, and hurled him to the ground. He
+fell with so much violence that we feared he must have broken some of his
+bones, and ran anxiously to his assistance; but fortunately he had fallen
+on a clump of tangled herbage, in which he lay sprawling in a most
+deplorable condition.
+
+It was now our turn to laugh; but as we were not yet quite sure that he
+was unhurt, and as we knew not when or where the next spout might arise,
+we assisted him hastily to jump up and hurry from the spot.
+
+I may here add, that although I am quite certain that the spout of water
+was very strong, and that it blew Peterkin completely off his legs, I am
+not quite certain of the exact height to which it lifted him, being
+somewhat startled by the event, and blinded partially by the spray, so
+that my power of observation was somewhat impaired for the moment.
+
+"What's to be done now?" inquired Peterkin ruefully.
+
+"Make a fire, lad, and dry ourselves," replied Jack.
+
+"And here is material ready to our hand," said I, picking up a dried
+branch of a tree, as we hurried up to the woods.
+
+In about an hour after this mishap our clothes were again dried. While
+they were hanging up before the fire, we walked down to the beach, and
+soon observed that these curious spouts took place immediately after the
+fall of a huge wave, never before it; and, moreover, that the spouts did
+not take place excepting when the billow was an extremely large one. From
+this we concluded that there must be a subterraneous channel in the rock
+into which the water was driven by the larger waves, and finding no way
+of escape except through these small holes, was thus forced up violently
+through them. At any rate, we could not conceive any other reason for
+these strange water-spouts, and as this seemed a very simple and probable
+one, we forthwith adopted it.
+
+"I say, Ralph, what's that in the water? is it a shark?" said Jack, just
+as we were about to quit the place.
+
+I immediately ran to the overhanging ledge of rock, from which he was
+looking down into the sea, and bent over it. There I saw a very faint
+pale object of a greenish colour, which seemed to move slightly while I
+looked at it.
+
+"It's like a fish of some sort," said I.
+
+"Hallo, Peterkin!" cried Jack, "fetch your spear; here's work for it."
+
+But when we tried to reach the object, the spear proved to be too short.
+
+"There, now," said Peterkin with a sneer, "you were always telling me it
+was too long."
+
+Jack now drove the spear forcibly towards the object, and let go his
+hold; but, although it seemed to be well aimed, he must have missed, for
+the handle soon rose again; and when the spear was drawn up, there was
+the pale green object in exactly the same spot, slowly moving its tail.
+
+"Very odd," said Jack.
+
+But although it was undoubtedly very odd, and, although Jack and all of
+us plunged the spear at it repeatedly, we could neither hit it nor drive
+it away, so we were compelled to continue our journey without discovering
+what it was. I was very much perplexed at this strange appearance in the
+water, and could not get it out of my mind for a long time afterwards.
+However, I quieted myself by resolving that I would pay a visit to it
+again at some more convenient season.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER X.
+
+
+Make discovery of many excellent roots and fruits--The resources of the
+Coral Island gradually unfolded--The banian-tree--Another tree which is
+supported by natural planks--Water-fowl found--A very remarkable
+discovery, and a very peculiar murder--We luxuriate on the fat of the
+land.
+
+Our examination of the little valley proved to be altogether most
+satisfactory. We found in it not only similar trees to those we had
+already seen in our own valley, but also one or two others of a different
+species. We had also the satisfaction of discovering a peculiar
+vegetable, which Jack concluded must certainly be that of which he had
+read as being very common among the South Sea islanders, and which was
+named _taro_. Also we found a large supply of yams, and another root
+like a potato in appearance. As these were all quite new to us, we
+regarded our lot as a most fortunate one, in being thus cast on an island
+which was so prolific and so well stored with all the necessaries of
+life. Long afterwards we found out that this island of ours was no
+better in these respects than thousands of other islands in those seas.
+Indeed, many of them were much richer and more productive; but that did
+not render us the less grateful for our present good fortune. We each
+put one of these roots in our pocket, intending to use them for our
+supper; of which more hereafter. We also saw many beautiful birds here,
+and traces of some four-footed animal again. Meanwhile the sun began to
+descend, so we returned to the shore, and pushed on round the spouting
+rocks into the next valley. This was that valley of which I have spoken
+as running across the entire island. It was by far the largest and most
+beautiful that we had yet looked upon. Here were trees of every shape
+and size and hue which it is possible to conceive of, many of which we
+had not seen in the other valleys; for, the stream in this valley being
+larger, and the mould much richer than in the Valley of the Wreck, it was
+clothed with a more luxuriant growth of trees and plants. Some trees
+were dark glossy green, others of a rich and warm hue, contrasting well
+with those of a pale light green, which were everywhere abundant. Among
+these we recognised the broad dark heads of the bread-fruit, with its
+golden fruit; the pure, silvery foliage of the candle-nut, and several
+species which bore a strong resemblance to the pine; while here and
+there, in groups and in single trees, rose the tall forms of the cocoa-
+nut palms, spreading abroad, and waving their graceful plumes high above
+all the rest, as if they were a superior race of stately giants keeping
+guard over these luxuriant forests. Oh! it was a most enchanting scene,
+and I thanked God for having created such delightful spots for the use of
+man.
+
+Now, while we were gazing around us in silent admiration, Jack uttered an
+exclamation of surprise, and, pointing to an object a little to one side
+of us, said,--
+
+"That's a banian-tree."
+
+"And what's a banian-tree?" inquired Peterkin, as we walked towards it.
+
+"A very curious one, as you shall see presently," replied Jack. "It is
+called the _aoa_ here, if I recollect rightly, and has a wonderful
+peculiarity about it. What an enormous one it is, to be sure."
+
+"_It_!" repeated Peterkin; "why, there are dozens of banians here! What
+do you mean by talking bad grammar? Is your philosophy deserting you,
+Jack?"
+
+"There is but one tree here of this kind," returned Jack, "as you will
+perceive if you will examine it." And, sure enough, we did find that
+what we had supposed was a forest of trees was in reality only one. Its
+bark was of a light colour, and had a shining appearance, the leaves
+being lance-shaped, small, and of a beautiful pea-green. But the
+wonderful thing about it was, that the branches, which grew out from the
+stem horizontally, sent down long shoots or fibres to the ground, which,
+taking root, had themselves become trees, and were covered with bark like
+the tree itself. Many of these fibres had descended from the branches at
+various distances, and thus supported them on natural pillars, some of
+which were so large and strong, that it was not easy at first to
+distinguish the offspring from the parent stem. The fibres were of all
+sizes and in all states of advancement, from the pillars we have just
+mentioned to small cords which hung down and were about to take root, and
+thin brown threads still far from the ground, which swayed about with
+every motion of wind. In short, it seemed to us that, if there were only
+space afforded to it, this single tree would at length cover the whole
+island.
+
+Shortly after this we came upon another remarkable tree, which, as its
+peculiar formation afterwards proved extremely useful to us, merits
+description. It was a splendid chestnut, but its proper name Jack did
+not know. However, there were quantities of fine nuts upon it, some of
+which we put in our pockets. But its stem was the wonderful part of it.
+It rose to about twelve feet without a branch, and was not of great
+thickness; on the contrary, it was remarkably slender for the size of the
+tree; but, to make up for this, there were four or five wonderful
+projections in this stem, which I cannot better describe than by asking
+the reader to suppose that five planks of two inches thick and three feet
+broad had been placed round the trunk of the tree, with their _edges_
+closely fixed to it, from the ground up to the branches, and that these
+planks had been covered over with the bark of the tree and incorporated
+with it. In short, they were just natural buttresses, without which the
+stem could not have supported its heavy and umbrageous top. We found
+these chestnuts to be very numerous. They grew chiefly on the banks of
+the stream, and were of all sizes.
+
+While we were examining a small tree of this kind, Jack chipped a piece
+off a buttress with his axe, and found the wood to be firm and easily
+cut. He then struck the axe into it with all his force, and very soon
+split it off close to the tree, first, however, having cut it across
+transversely above and below. By this means he satisfied himself that we
+could now obtain short planks, as it were all ready sawn, of any size and
+thickness that we desired; which was a very great discovery indeed,
+perhaps the most important we had yet made.
+
+We now wended our way back to the coast, intending to encamp near the
+beach, as we found that the mosquitoes were troublesome in the forest. On
+our way we could not help admiring the birds which flew and chirped
+around us. Among them we observed a pretty kind of paroquet, with a
+green body, a blue head, and a red breast; also a few beautiful
+turtledoves, and several flocks of wood-pigeons. The hues of many of
+these birds were extremely vivid,--bright green, blue, and scarlet, being
+the prevailing tints. We made several attempts throughout the day to
+bring down one of these, both with the bow and the sling,--not for mere
+sport, but to ascertain whether they were good for food. But we
+invariably missed, although once or twice we were very near hitting. As
+evening drew on, however, a flock of pigeons flew past. I slung a stone
+into the midst of them at a venture, and had the good fortune to kill
+one. We were startled, soon after, by a loud whistling noise above our
+heads; and on looking up, saw a flock of wild ducks making for the coast.
+We watched these, and, observing where they alighted, followed them up
+until we came upon a most lovely blue lake, not more than two hundred
+yards long, imbosomed in verdant trees. Its placid surface, which
+reflected every leaf and stem, as if in a mirror, was covered with
+various species of wild ducks, feeding among the sedges and broad-leaved
+water-plants which floated on it, while numerous birds like water-hens
+ran to and fro most busily on its margin. These all with one accord flew
+tumultuously away the instant we made our appearance. While walking
+along the margin we observed fish in the water, but of what sort we could
+not tell.
+
+Now, as we neared the shore, Jack and I said we would go a little out of
+our way to see if we could procure one of those ducks; so, directing
+Peterkin to go straight to the shore and kindle a fire, we separated,
+promising to rejoin him speedily. But we did not find the ducks,
+although we made a diligent search for half an hour. We were about to
+retrace our steps, when we were arrested by one of the strangest sights
+that we had yet beheld.
+
+Just in front of us, at the distance of about ten yards, grew a superb
+tree, which certainly was the largest we had yet seen on the island. Its
+trunk was at least five feet in diameter, with a smooth gray bark; above
+this the spreading branches were clothed with light green leaves, amid
+which were clusters of bright yellow fruit, so numerous as to weigh down
+the boughs with their great weight. This fruit seemed to be of the plum
+species, of an oblong form, and a good deal larger than the magnum bonum
+plum. The ground at the foot of this tree was thickly strewn with the
+fallen fruit, in the midst of which lay sleeping, in every possible
+attitude, at least twenty hogs of all ages and sizes, apparently quite
+surfeited with a recent banquet.
+
+Jack and I could scarce restrain our laughter as we gazed at these
+coarse, fat, ill-looking animals, while they lay groaning and snoring
+heavily amid the remains of their supper.
+
+"Now, Ralph," said Jack, in a low whisper, "put a stone in your sling,--a
+good big one,--and let fly at that fat fellow with his back toward you.
+I'll try to put an arrow into yon little pig."
+
+"Don't you think we had better put them up first?" I whispered; "it seems
+cruel to kill them while asleep."
+
+"If I wanted _sport_, Ralph, I would certainly set them up; but as we
+only want _pork_, we'll let them lie. Besides, we're not sure of killing
+them; so, fire away."
+
+Thus admonished, I slung my stone with so good aim that it went bang
+against the hog's flank as if against the head of a drum; but it had no
+other effect than that of causing the animal to start to its feet, with a
+frightful yell of surprise, and scamper away. At the same instant Jack's
+bow twanged, and the arrow pinned the little pig to the ground by the
+ear.
+
+"I've missed, after all," cried Jack, darting forward with uplifted axe,
+while the little pig uttered a loud squeal, tore the arrow from the
+ground, and ran away with it, along with the whole drove, into the bushes
+and disappeared, though we heard them screaming long afterwards in the
+distance.
+
+"That's very provoking, now," said Jack, rubbing the point of his nose.
+
+"Very," I replied, stroking my chin.
+
+"Well, we must make haste and rejoin Peterkin," said Jack. "It's getting
+late." And, without further remark, we threaded our way quickly through
+the woods towards the shore.
+
+When we reached it, we found wood laid out, the fire lighted and
+beginning to kindle up, with other signs of preparation for our
+encampment, but Peterkin was nowhere to be found. We wondered very much
+at this; but Jack suggested that he might have gone to fetch water; so he
+gave a shout to let him know that we had arrived, and sat down upon a
+rock, while I threw off my jacket and seized the axe, intending to split
+up one or two billets of wood. But I had scarce moved from the spot
+when, in the distance, we heard a most appalling shriek, which was
+followed up by a chorus of yells from the hogs, and a loud "hurrah!"
+
+"I do believe," said I, "that Peterkin has met with the hogs."
+
+"When Greek meets Greek," said Jack, soliloquizing, "then comes the tug
+of--"
+
+"Hurrah!" shouted Peterkin in the distance.
+
+We turned hastily towards the direction whence the sound came, and soon
+descried Peterkin walking along the beach towards us with a little pig
+transfixed on the end of his long spear!
+
+"Well done, my boy!" exclaimed Jack, slapping him on the shoulder when he
+came up, "you're the best shot amongst us."
+
+"Look here Jack!" cried Peterkin, as he disengaged the animal from his
+spear. "Do you recognise that hole?" said he, pointing to the pig's ear;
+"and are you familiar with this arrow, eh?"
+
+"Well, I declare!" said Jack.
+
+"Of course you do," interrupted Peterkin; "but, pray, restrain your
+declarations at this time, and let's have supper, for I'm uncommonly
+hungry, I can tell you; and it's no joke to charge a whole herd of swine
+with their great-grandmother bristling like a giant porcupine at the head
+of them!"
+
+We now set about preparing supper; and, truly, a good display of viands
+we made, when all was laid out on a flat rock in the light of the blazing
+fire. There was, first of all, the little pig; then there was the taro-
+root, and the yam, and the potato, and six plums; and, lastly, the wood-
+pigeon. To these Peterkin added a bit of sugar-cane, which he had cut
+from a little patch of that plant which he had found not long after
+separating from us; "and," said he, "the patch was somewhat in a square
+form, which convinces me it must have been planted by man."
+
+"Very likely," replied Jack. "From all we have seen, I'm inclined to
+think that some of the savages must have dwelt here long ago."
+
+We found no small difficulty in making up our minds how we were to cook
+the pig. None of us had ever cut up one before, and we did not know
+exactly how to begin; besides, we had nothing but the axe to do it with,
+our knife having been forgotten. At last Jack started up and said,--
+
+"Don't let us waste more time talking about it, boys. Hold it up,
+Peterkin. There, lay the hind leg on this block of wood, so;" and he cut
+it off, with a large portion of the haunch, at a single blow of the axe.
+"Now the other,--that's it." And having thus cut off the two hind legs,
+he made several deep gashes in them, thrust a sharp-pointed stick through
+each, and stuck them up before the blaze to roast. The wood-pigeon was
+then split open, quite flat, washed clean in salt water, and treated in a
+similar manner. While these were cooking, we scraped a hole in the sand
+and ashes under the fire, into which we put our vegetables, and covered
+them up.
+
+The taro-root was of an oval shape, about ten inches long and four or
+five thick. It was of a mottled-gray colour, and had a thick rind. We
+found it somewhat like an Irish potato, and exceedingly good. The yam
+was roundish, and had a rough brown skin. It was very sweet and well-
+flavoured. The potato, we were surprised to find, was quite sweet and
+exceedingly palatable, as also were the plums; and, indeed, the pork and
+pigeon too, when we came to taste them. Altogether this was decidedly
+the most luxurious supper we had enjoyed for many a day; and Jack said it
+was out-of-sight better than we ever got on board ship; and Peterkin said
+he feared that if we should remain long on the island he would infallibly
+become a glutton or an epicure: whereat Jack remarked that he need not
+fear that, for he was _both_ already! And so, having eaten our fill, not
+forgetting to finish off with a plum, we laid ourselves comfortably down
+to sleep upon a couch of branches under the overhanging ledge of a coral
+rock.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XI.
+
+
+Effects of over-eating, and reflections thereon--Humble advice regarding
+cold water--The "horrible cry" accounted for--The curious birds called
+penguins--Peculiarity of the cocoa nut palm--Questions on the formation
+of coral islands--Mysterious footsteps--Strange discoveries and sad
+sights.
+
+When we awoke on the following morning, we found that the sun was already
+a good way above the horizon, so I came to the conclusion that a heavy
+supper is not conducive to early rising. Nevertheless, we felt
+remarkably strong and well, and much disposed to have our breakfast.
+First, however, we had our customary morning bathe, which refreshed us
+greatly.
+
+I have often wondered very much in after years that the inhabitants of my
+own dear land did not make more frequent use of this most charming
+element, water. I mean in the way of cold bathing. Of course, I have
+perceived that it is not convenient for them to go into the sea or the
+rivers in winter, as we used to do on the Coral Island; but then, I knew
+from experience that a large washing-tub and a sponge do form a most
+pleasant substitute. The feelings of freshness, of cleanliness, of
+vigour, and extreme hilarity, that always followed my bathes in the sea,
+and even, when in England, my ablutions in the wash-tub, were so
+delightful, that I would sooner have gone without my breakfast than
+without my bathe in cold water. My readers will forgive me for asking
+whether they are in the habit of bathing thus every morning; and if they
+answer "No," they will pardon me for recommending them to begin at once.
+Of late years, since retiring from the stirring life of adventure which I
+have led so long in foreign climes, I have heard of a system called the
+cold-water-cure. Now, I do not know much about that system, so I do not
+mean to uphold it, neither do I intend to run it down. Perhaps, in
+reference to it, I may just hint that there may be too much of a good
+thing. I know not; but of this I am quite certain, that there may also
+be too little of a good thing; and the great delight I have had in cold
+bathing during the course of my adventurous career inclines me to think
+that it is better to risk taking too much than to content one's self with
+too little. Such is my opinion, derived from much experience; but I put
+it before my readers with the utmost diffidence and with profound
+modesty, knowing that it may possibly jar with their feelings of
+confidence in their own ability to know and judge as to what is best and
+fittest in reference to their own affairs. But, to return from this
+digression, for which I humbly crave forgiveness.
+
+We had not advanced on our journey much above a mile or so, and were just
+beginning to feel the pleasant glow that usually accompanies vigorous
+exercise, when, on turning a point that revealed to us a new and
+beautiful cluster of islands, we were suddenly arrested by the appalling
+cry which had so alarmed us a few nights before. But this time we were
+by no means so much alarmed as on the previous occasion, because, whereas
+at that time it was night, now it was day; and I have always found,
+though I am unable to account for it, that daylight banishes many of the
+fears that are apt to assail us in the dark.
+
+On hearing the sound, Peterkin instantly threw forward his spear.
+
+"Now, what can it be?" said he, looking round at Jack. "I tell you what
+it is, if we are to go on being pulled up in a constant state of horror
+and astonishment, as we have been for the last week, the sooner we're out
+o' this island the better, notwithstanding the yams and lemonade, and
+pork and plums!"
+
+Peterkin's remark was followed by a repetition of the cry, louder than
+before.
+
+"It comes from one of these islands," said Jack.
+
+"It must be the ghost of a jackass, then," said Peterkin, "for I never
+heard anything so like."
+
+We all turned our eyes towards the cluster of islands, where, on the
+largest, we observed curious objects moving on the shore.
+
+"Soldiers they are,--that's flat!" cried Peterkin, gazing at them in the
+utmost amazement.
+
+And, in truth, Peterkin's remark seemed to me to be correct; for, at the
+distance from which we saw them, they appeared to be an army of soldiers.
+There they stood, rank and file, in lines and in squares, marching and
+countermarching, with blue coats and white trousers. While we were
+looking at them, the dreadful cry came again over the water, and Peterkin
+suggested that it must be a regiment sent out to massacre the natives in
+cold blood. At this remark Jack laughed and said,--
+
+"Why, Peterkin, they are penguins!"
+
+"Penguins?" repeated Peterkin.
+
+"Ay, penguins, Peterkin, penguins,--nothing more or less than big sea-
+birds, as you shall see one of these days, when we pay them a visit in
+our boat, which I mean to set about building the moment we return to our
+bower."
+
+"So, then, our dreadful yelling ghosts and our murdering army of
+soldiers," remarked Peterkin, "have dwindled down to penguins,--big sea-
+birds! Very good. Then I propose that we continue our journey as fast
+as possible, lest our island should be converted into a dream before we
+get completely round it."
+
+Now, as we continued on our way, I pondered much over this new discovery,
+and the singular appearance of these birds, of which Jack could only give
+us a very slight and vague account; and I began to long to commence to
+our boat, in order that we might go and inspect them more narrowly. But
+by degrees these thoughts left me, and I began to be much taken up again
+with the interesting peculiarities of the country which we were passing
+through.
+
+The second night we passed in a manner somewhat similar to the first, at
+about two-thirds of the way round the island, as we calculated, and we
+hoped to sleep on the night following at our bower. I will not here note
+so particularly all that we said and saw during the course of this second
+day, as we did not make any further discoveries of great importance. The
+shore along which we travelled, and the various parts of the woods
+through which we passed, were similar to those which have been already
+treated of. There were one or two observations that we made, however,
+and these were as follows:--
+
+We saw that, while many of the large fruit-bearing trees grew only in the
+valleys, and some of them only near the banks of the streams, where the
+soil was peculiarly rich, the cocoa-nut palm grew in every place
+whatsoever,--not only on the hill sides, but also on the sea shore, and
+even, as has been already stated, on the coral reef itself, where the
+soil, if we may use the name, was nothing better than loose sand mingled
+with broken shells and coral rock. So near to the sea, too, did this
+useful tree grow, that in many places its roots were washed by the spray
+from the breakers. Yet we found the trees growing thus on the sands to
+be quite as luxuriant as those growing in the valleys, and the fruit as
+good and refreshing also. Besides this, I noticed that, on the summit of
+the high mountain, which we once more ascended at a different point from
+our first ascent, were found abundance of shells and broken coral
+formations, which Jack and I agreed proved either that this island must
+have once been under the sea, or that the sea must once have been above
+the island. In other words, that as shells and coral could not possibly
+climb to the mountain top, they must have been washed upon it while the
+mountain top was on a level with the sea. We pondered this very much;
+and we put to ourselves the question, "What raised the island to its
+present height above the sea?" But to this we could by no means give to
+ourselves a satisfactory reply. Jack thought it might have been blown up
+by a volcano; and Peterkin said he thought it must have jumped up of its
+own accord! We also noticed, what had escaped us before, that the solid
+rocks of which the island was formed were quite different from the live
+coral rocks on the shore, where the wonderful little insects were
+continually working. They seemed, indeed, to be of the same material,--a
+substance like limestone; but, while the coral rocks were quite full of
+minute cells in which the insects lived, the other rocks inland were hard
+and solid, without the appearance of cells at all. Our thoughts and
+conversations on this subject were sometimes so profound that Peterkin
+said we should certainly get drowned in them at last, even although we
+were such good divers! Nevertheless we did not allow his pleasantry on
+this and similar points to deter us from making our notes and
+observations as we went along.
+
+We found several more droves of hogs in the woods, but abstained from
+killing any of them, having more than sufficient for our present
+necessities. We saw also many of their foot-prints in this
+neighbourhood. Among these we also observed the footprints of a smaller
+animal, which we examined with much care, but could form no certain
+opinion as to them. Peterkin thought they were those of a little dog,
+but Jack and I thought differently. We became very curious on this
+matter, the more so that we observed these foot-prints to lie scattered
+about in one locality, as if the animal which had made them was wandering
+round about in a very irregular manner, and without any object in view.
+Early in the forenoon of our third day we observed these footprints to be
+much more numerous than ever, and in one particular spot they diverged
+off into the woods in a regular beaten track, which was, however, so
+closely beset with bushes, that we pushed through it with difficulty. We
+had now become so anxious to find out what animal this was, and where it
+went to, that we determined to follow the track, and, if possible, clear
+up the mystery. Peterkin said, in a bantering tone, that he was sure it
+would be cleared up as usual in some frightfully simple way, and prove to
+be no mystery at all!
+
+The beaten track seemed much too large to have been formed by the animal
+itself, and we concluded that some larger animal had made it, and that
+the smaller one made use of it. But everywhere the creeping plants and
+tangled bushes crossed our path, so that we forced our way along with
+some difficulty. Suddenly, as we came upon an open space, we heard a
+faint cry, and observed a black animal standing in the track before us.
+
+"A wild-cat!" cried Jack, fitting an arrow to his bow, and discharging it
+so hastily that he missed the animal, and hit the earth about half a foot
+to one side of it. To our surprise the wild-cat did not fly, but walked
+slowly towards the arrow, and snuffed at it.
+
+"That's the most comical wild-cat I ever saw!" cried Jack.
+
+"It's a tame wild-cat, I think," said Peterkin, levelling his spear to
+make a charge.
+
+"Stop!" cried I, laying my hand on his shoulder; "I do believe the poor
+beast is blind. See, it strikes against the branches as it walks along.
+It must be a very old one;" and I hastened towards it.
+
+"Only think," said Peterkin, with a suppressed laugh, "of a superannuated
+wild-cat!"
+
+We now found that the poor cat was not only blind, or nearly so, but
+extremely deaf, as it did not hear our footsteps until we were quite
+close behind it. Then it sprang round, and, putting up its back and
+tail, while the black hair stood all on end, uttered a hoarse mew and a
+fuff.
+
+"Poor thing," said Peterkin, gently extending his hand, and endeavouring
+to pat the cat's head. "Poor pussy; chee, chee, chee; puss, puss, puss;
+cheetie pussy!"
+
+No sooner did the cat hear these sounds than all signs of anger fled,
+and, advancing eagerly to Peterkin, it allowed itself to be stroked, and
+rubbed itself against his legs, purring loudly all the time, and showing
+every symptom of the most extreme delight.
+
+"It's no more a wild cat than I am!" cried Peterkin, taking it in his
+arms. "It's quite tame. Poor pussy, cheetie pussy!"
+
+We now crowded around Peterkin, and were not a little surprised, and, to
+say truth, a good deal affected, by the sight of the poor animal's
+excessive joy. It rubbed its head against Peterkin's cheek, licked his
+chin, and thrust its head almost violently into his neck, while it purred
+more loudly than I ever heard a cat purr before, and appeared to be so
+much overpowered by its feelings, that it occasionally mewed and purred
+almost in the same breath. Such demonstrations of joy and affection led
+us at once to conclude that this poor cat must have known man before, and
+we conjectured that it had been left either accidentally or by design on
+the island many years ago, and was now evincing its extreme joy at
+meeting once more with human beings. While we were fondling the cat and
+talking about it, Jack glanced round the open space in the midst of which
+we stood.
+
+"Hallo!" exclaimed he; "this looks something like a clearing. The axe
+has been at work here. Just look at these tree-stumps."
+
+We now turned to examine these, and, without doubt, we found trees that
+had been cut down here and there, also stumps and broken branches; all of
+which, however, were completely covered over with moss, and bore evidence
+of having been in this condition for some years. No human foot-prints
+were to be seen, either on the track or among the bushes; but those of
+the cat were found everywhere. We now determined to follow up the track
+as far as it went, and Peterkin put the cat down; but it seemed to be so
+weak, and mewed so very pitifully, that he took it up again and carried
+it in his arms, where, in a few minutes, it fell sound asleep.
+
+About ten yards farther on, the felled trees became more numerous, and
+the track, diverging to the right, followed for a short space the banks
+of a stream. Suddenly we came to a spot where once must have been a rude
+bridge, the stones of which were scattered in the stream, and those on
+each bank entirely covered over with moss. In silent surprise and
+expectancy we continued to advance, and, a few yards farther on, beheld,
+under the shelter of some bread-fruit trees, a small hut or cottage. I
+cannot hope to convey to my readers a very correct idea of the feelings
+that affected us on witnessing this unexpected sight. We stood for a
+long time in silent wonder, for there was a deep and most melancholy
+stillness about the place that quite overpowered us; and when we did at
+length speak, it was in subdued whispers, as if we were surrounded by
+some awful or supernatural influence. Even Peterkin's voice, usually so
+quick and lively on all occasions, was hushed now; for there was a
+dreariness about this silent, lonely, uninhabited cottage,--so strange in
+its appearance, so far away from the usual dwellings of man, so old,
+decayed, and deserted in its aspect,--that fell upon our spirits like a
+thick cloud, and blotted out as with a pall the cheerful sunshine that
+had filled us since the commencement of our tour round the island.
+
+The hut or cottage was rude and simple in its construction. It was not
+more than twelve feet long by ten feet broad, and about seven or eight
+feet high. It had one window, or rather a small frame in which a window
+might, perhaps, once have been, but which was now empty. The door was
+exceedingly low, and formed of rough boards, and the roof was covered
+with broad cocoa-nut and plantain leaves. But every part of it was in a
+state of the utmost decay. Moss and green matter grew in spots all over
+it. The woodwork was quite perforated with holes; the roof had nearly
+fallen in, and appeared to be prevented from doing so altogether by the
+thick matting of creeping-plants and the interlaced branches which years
+of neglect had allowed to cover it almost entirely; while the thick,
+luxuriant branches of the bread-fruit and other trees spread above it,
+and flung a deep, sombre shadow over the spot, as if to guard it from the
+heat and the light of day. We conversed long and in whispers about this
+strange habitation ere we ventured to approach it; and when at length we
+did so it was, at least on my part, with feelings of awe.
+
+At first Jack endeavoured to peep in at the window, but from the deep
+shadow of the trees already mentioned, and the gloom within, he could not
+clearly discern objects; so we lifted the latch and pushed open the door.
+We observed that the latch was made of iron, and almost eaten away with
+rust. In the like condition were also the hinges, which creaked as the
+door swung back. On entering, we stood still and gazed around us, while
+we were much impressed with the dreary stillness of the room. But what
+we saw there surprised and shocked us not a little. There was no
+furniture in the apartment save a little wooden stool and an iron pot,
+the latter almost eaten through with rust. In the corner farthest from
+the door was a low bedstead, on which lay two skeletons, imbedded in a
+little heap of dry dust. With beating hearts we went forward to examine
+them. One was the skeleton of a man, the other that of a dog, which was
+extended close beside that of the man, with its head resting on his bosom
+
+Now we were very much concerned about this discovery, and could scarce
+refrain from tears on beholding these sad remains. After some time, we
+began to talk about what we had seen, and to examine in and around the
+hut, in order to discover some clue to the name or history of this poor
+man, who had thus died in solitude, with none to mourn his loss save his
+cat and his faithful dog. But we found nothing,--neither a book nor a
+scrap of paper. We found, however, the decayed remnants of what appeared
+to have been clothing, and an old axe. But none of these things bore
+marks of any kind; and, indeed, they were so much decayed as to convince
+us that they had lain in the condition in which we found them for many
+years.
+
+This discovery now accounted to us for the tree stump at the top of the
+mountain with the initials cut on it; also for the patch of sugar-cane
+and other traces of man which we had met with in the course of our
+rambles over the island. And we were much saddened by the reflection
+that the lot of this poor wanderer might possibly be our own, after many
+years' residence on the island, unless we should be rescued by the visit
+of some vessel or the arrival of natives. Having no clue whatever to
+account for the presence of this poor human being in such a lonely spot,
+we fell to conjecturing what could have brought him there. I was
+inclined to think that he must have been a shipwrecked sailor, whose
+vessel had been lost here, and all the crew been drowned except himself
+and his dog and cat. But Jack thought it more likely that he had run
+away from his vessel, and had taken the dog and cat to keep him company.
+We were also much occupied in our minds with the wonderful difference
+between the cat and the dog. For here we saw that while the one
+perished, like a loving friend, by its master's side, with its head
+resting on his bosom, the other had sought to sustain itself by prowling
+abroad in the forest, and had lived in solitude to a good old age.
+However, we did not conclude from this that the cat was destitute of
+affection, for we could not forget its emotions on first meeting with us;
+but we saw from this, that the dog had a great deal more of generous love
+in its nature than the cat, because it not only found it impossible to
+live after the death of its master, but it must needs, when it came to
+die, crawl to his side and rest its head upon his lifeless breast.
+
+While we were thinking on these things, and examining into everything
+about the room, we were attracted by an exclamation from Peterkin.
+
+"I say, Jack," said he, "here is something that will be of use to us."
+
+"What is it?" said Jack, hastening across the room.
+
+"An old pistol," replied Peterkin, holding up the weapon, which he had
+just pulled from under a heap of broken wood and rubbish that lay in a
+corner.
+
+"That, indeed, might have been useful," said Jack, examining it, "if we
+had any powder; but I suspect the bow and the sling will prove more
+serviceable."
+
+"True, I forgot that," said Peterkin; "but we may as well take it with
+us, for the flint will serve to strike fire with when the sun does not
+shine."
+
+{A saddening discovery: p136.jpg}
+
+After having spent more than an hour at this place without discovering
+anything of further interest, Peterkin took up the old cat, which had
+lain very contentedly asleep on the stool whereon he had placed it, and
+we prepared to take our departure. In leaving the hut, Jack stumbled
+heavily against the door-post, which was so much decayed as to break
+across, and the whole fabric of the hut seemed ready to tumble about our
+ears. This put into our heads that we might as well pull it down, and so
+form a mound over the skeleton. Jack, therefore, with his axe, cut down
+the other door-post, which, when it was done, brought the whole hut in
+ruins to the ground, and thus formed a grave to the bones of the poor
+recluse and his dog. Then we left the spot, having brought away the iron
+pot, the pistol, and the old axe, as they might be of much use to us
+hereafter.
+
+During the rest of this day we pursued our journey, and examined the
+other end of the large valley, which we found to be so much alike to the
+parts already described, that I shall not recount the particulars of what
+we saw in this place. I may, however, remark, that we did not quite
+recover our former cheerful spirits until we arrived at our bower, which
+we did late in the evening, and found everything just in the same
+condition as we had left it three days before.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XII.
+
+
+Something wrong with the tank--Jack's wisdom and Peterkin's
+impertinence--Wonderful behaviour of a crab--Good wishes for those who
+dwell far from the sea--Jack commences to build a little boat.
+
+Rest is sweet as well for the body as for the mind. During my long
+experience, amid the vicissitudes of a chequered life, I have found that
+periods of profound rest at certain intervals, in addition to the
+ordinary hours of repose, are necessary to the wellbeing of man. And the
+nature as well as the period of this rest varies, according to the
+different temperaments of individuals, and the peculiar circumstances in
+which they may chance to be placed. To those who work with their minds,
+bodily labour is rest. To those who labour with the body, deep sleep is
+rest. To the downcast, the weary, and the sorrowful, joy and peace are
+rest. Nay, further, I think that to the gay, the frivolous, the
+reckless, when sated with pleasures that cannot last, even sorrow proves
+to be rest of a kind, although, perchance, it were better that I should
+call it relief than rest. There is, indeed, but one class of men to whom
+rest is denied. There is no rest to the wicked. At this I do but hint,
+however, as I treat not of that rest which is spiritual, but, more
+particularly, of that which applies to the mind and to the body.
+
+Of this rest we stood much in need on our return home, and we found it
+exceedingly sweet, when we indulged in it, after completing the journey
+just related. It had not, indeed, been a very long journey, nevertheless
+we had pursued it so diligently that our frames were not a little
+prostrated. Our minds were also very much exhausted in consequence of
+the many surprises, frequent alarms, and much profound thought, to which
+they had been subjected; so that when we lay down on the night of our
+return under the shelter of the bower, we fell immediately into very deep
+repose. I can state this with much certainty, for Jack afterwards
+admitted the fact, and Peterkin, although he stoutly denied it, I heard
+snoring loudly at least two minutes after lying down. In this condition
+we remained all night and the whole of the following day without awaking
+once, or so much as moving our positions. When we did awake it was near
+sunset, and we were all in such a state of lassitude that we merely rose
+to swallow a mouthful of food. As Peterkin remarked, in the midst of a
+yawn, we took breakfast at tea-time, and then went to bed again, where we
+lay till the following forenoon.
+
+After this we arose very greatly refreshed, but much alarmed lest we had
+lost count of a day. I say we were much alarmed on this head, for we had
+carefully kept count of the days since we were cast upon our island, in
+order that we might remember the Sabbath-day, which day we had hitherto
+with one accord kept as a day of rest, and refrained from all work
+whatsoever. However, on considering the subject, we all three
+entertained the same opinion as to how long we had slept, and so our
+minds were put at ease.
+
+We now hastened to our Water Garden to enjoy a bathe, and to see how did
+the animals which I had placed in the tank. We found the garden more
+charming, pelucid, and inviting than ever, and Jack and I plunged into
+its depth, and gambolled among its radiant coral groves; while Peterkin
+wallowed at the surface, and tried occasionally to kick us as we passed
+below. Having dressed, I then hastened to the tank; but what was my
+surprise and grief to find nearly all the animals dead, and the water in
+a putrid condition! I was greatly distressed at this, and wondered what
+could be the cause of it.
+
+"Why, you precious humbug," said Peterkin, coming up to me, "how could
+you expect it to be otherwise? When fishes are accustomed to live in the
+Pacific Ocean, how can you expect them to exist in a hole like that?"
+
+"Indeed, Peterkin," I replied, "there seems to be truth in what you say.
+Nevertheless, now I think of it, there must be some error in your
+reasoning; for, if I put in but a few very small animals, they will bear
+the same proportion to this pond that the millions of fish bear to the
+ocean."
+
+"I say, Jack," cried Peterkin, waving his hand, "come here, like a good
+fellow. Ralph is actually talking philosophy. Do come to our
+assistance, for he's out o' sight beyond me already!"
+
+"What's the matter?" inquired Jack, coming up, while he endeavoured to
+scrub his long hair dry with a towel of cocoa-nut cloth.
+
+I repeated my thoughts to Jack, who, I was happy to find, quite agreed
+with me. "Your best plan," he said, "will be to put very few animals at
+first into your tank, and add more as you find it will bear them. And
+look here," he added, pointing to the sides of the tank, which, for the
+space of two inches above the water-level, were incrusted with salt, "you
+must carry your philosophy a little farther, Ralph. That water has
+evaporated so much that it is too salt for anything to live in. You will
+require to add _fresh_ water now and then, in order to keep it at the
+same degree of saltness as the sea."
+
+"Very true, Jack, that never struck me before," said I.
+
+"And, now I think of it," continued Jack, "it seems to me that the surest
+way of arranging your tank so as to get it to keep pure and in good
+condition, will be to imitate the ocean in it. In fact make it a
+miniature Pacific. I don't see how you can hope to succeed unless you do
+that."
+
+"Most true," said I, pondering what my companion said. "But I fear that
+that will be very difficult."
+
+"Not at all," cried Jack, rolling his towel up into a ball, and throwing
+it into the face of Peterkin, who had been grinning and winking at him
+during the last five minutes. "Not at all. Look here. There is water
+of a certain saltness in the sea; well, fill your tank with sea water,
+and keep it at that saltness by marking the height at which the water
+stands on the sides. When it evaporates a little, pour in _fresh_ water
+from the brook till it comes up to the mark, and then it will be right,
+for the salt does not evaporate with the water. Then, there's lots of
+sea-weed in the sea;--well, go and get one or two bits of sea-weed, and
+put them into your tank. Of course the weed must be alive, and growing
+to little stones; or you can chip a bit off the rocks with the weed
+sticking to it. Then, if you like, you can throw a little sand and
+gravel into your tank, and the thing's complete."
+
+"Nay, not quite," said Peterkin, who had been gravely attentive to this
+off-hand advice, "not quite; you must first make three little men to dive
+in it before it can be said to be perfect, and that would be rather
+difficult, I fear, for two of them would require to be philosophers. But
+hallo! what's this? I say, Ralph, look here. There's one o' your crabs
+up to something uncommon. It's performing the most remarkable operation
+for a crab I ever saw,--taking off its coat, I do believe, before going
+to bed!"
+
+We hastily stooped over the tank, and certainly were not a little amused
+at the conduct of one of the crabs which still survived it companions. It
+was one of the common small crabs, like to those that are found running
+about everywhere on the coasts of England. While we gazed at it, we
+observed its back to split away from the lower part of its body, and out
+of the gap thus formed came a soft lump which moved and writhed
+unceasingly. This lump continued to increase in size until it appeared
+like a bunch of crab's legs: and, indeed, such it proved in a very few
+minutes to be; for the points of the toes were at length extricated from
+this hole in its back, the legs spread out, the body followed, and the
+crab walked away quite entire, even to the points of its nipper-claws,
+leaving a perfectly entire shell behind it, so that, when we looked, it
+seemed as though there were two complete crabs instead of one!
+
+"Well!" exclaimed Peterkin, drawing a long breath, "I've _heard_ of a man
+jumping out of his skin and sitting down in his skeleton in order to cool
+himself, but I never expected to _see_ a crab do it!"
+
+We were, in truth, much amazed at this spectacle, and the more so when we
+observed that the new crab was larger than the crab that it came out of.
+It was also quite soft, but by next morning its skin had hardened into a
+good shell. We came thus to know that crabs grow in this way, and not by
+the growing of their shells, as we had always thought before we saw this
+wonderful operation.
+
+Now I considered well the advice which Jack had given me about preparing
+my tank, and the more I thought of it, the more I came to regard it as
+very sound and worthy of being acted on. So I forthwith put his plan in
+execution, and found it to answer excellently well, indeed much beyond my
+expectation; for I found that after a little experience had taught me the
+proper proportion of sea-weed and animals to put into a certain amount of
+water, the tank needed no farther attendance; and, moreover, I did not
+require ever afterwards to renew or change the sea-water, but only to add
+a very little fresh water from the brook, now and then, as the other
+evaporated. I therefore concluded that if I had been suddenly conveyed,
+along with my tank, into some region where there was no salt sea at all,
+my little sea and my sea-fish would have continued to thrive and to
+prosper notwithstanding. This made me greatly to desire that those
+people in the world who live far inland might know of my wonderful tank,
+and, by having materials like to those of which it was made conveyed to
+them, thus be enabled to watch the habits of those most mysterious
+animals that reside in the sea, and examine with their own eyes the
+wonders of the great deep.
+
+For many days after this, while Peterkin and Jack were busily employed in
+building a little boat out of the curious natural planks of the chestnut
+tree, I spent much of my time in examining with the burning-glass the
+marvellous operations that were constantly going on in my tank. Here I
+saw those anemones which cling, like little red, yellow, and green blobs
+of jelly, to the rocks, put forth, as it were, a multitude of arms and
+wait till little fish or other small animalcules unwarily touched them,
+when they would instantly seize them, fold arm after arm around their
+victims, and so engulf them in their stomachs. Here I saw the ceaseless
+working of those little coral insects whose efforts have encrusted the
+islands of the Pacific with vast rocks, and surrounded them with enormous
+reefs. And I observed that many of these insects, though extremely
+minute, were very beautiful, coming out of their holes in a circle of
+fine threads, and having the form of a shuttle-cock. Here I saw curious
+little barnacles opening a hole in their backs and constantly putting out
+a thin feathery hand, with which, I doubt not, they dragged their food
+into their mouths. Here, also, I saw those crabs which have shells only
+on the front of their bodies, but no shell whatever on their remarkably
+tender tails, so that, in order to find a protection to them, they thrust
+them into the empty shells of wilks, or some such fish, and when they
+grow too big for one, change into another. But, most curious of all, I
+saw an animal which had the wonderful power, when it became ill, of
+casting its stomach and its teeth away from it, and getting an entirely
+new set in the course of a few months! All this I saw, and a great deal
+more, by means of my tank and my burning-glass, but I refrain from
+setting down more particulars here, as I have still much to tell of the
+adventures that befell us while we remained on this island.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XIII.
+
+
+Notable discovery at the spouting cliffs--The mysterious green monster
+explained--We are thrown into unutterable terror by the idea that Jack is
+drowned--The Diamond Cave.
+
+"Come, Jack," cried Peterkin, one morning about three weeks after our
+return from our long excursion, "let's be jolly to-day, and do something
+vigorous. I'm quite tired of hammering and hammering, hewing and
+screwing, cutting and butting, at that little boat of ours, that seems as
+hard to build as Noah's ark; let us go on an excursion to the mountain
+top, or have a hunt after the wild ducks, or make a dash at the pigs. I'm
+quite flat--flat as bad ginger-beer--flat as a pancake; in fact, I want
+something to rouse me, to toss me up, as it were. Eh! what do you say to
+it?"
+
+"Well," answered Jack, throwing down the axe with which he was just about
+to proceed towards the boat, "if that's what you want, I would recommend
+you to make an excursion to the water-spouts; the last one we had to do
+with tossed you up a considerable height, perhaps the next will send you
+higher, who knows, if you're at all reasonable or moderate in your
+expectations!"
+
+"Jack, my dear boy," said Peterkin, gravely, "you are really becoming too
+fond of jesting. It's a thing I don't at all approve of, and if you
+don't give it up, I fear that, for our mutual good, we shall have to
+part."
+
+"Well, then, Peterkin," replied Jack, with a smile, "what would you
+have?"
+
+"Have?" said Peterkin, "I would _have_ nothing. I didn't say I wanted to
+_have_; I said that I wanted to _do_."
+
+"By the by," said I, interrupting their conversation, "I am reminded by
+this that we have not yet discovered the nature of yon curious appearance
+that we saw near the water-spouts, on our journey round the island.
+Perhaps it would be well to go for that purpose."
+
+"Humph!" ejaculated Peterkin, "I know the nature of it well enough."
+
+"What was it?" said I.
+
+"It was of a _mysterious_ nature to be sure!" said he, with a wave of his
+hand, while he rose from the log on which he had been sitting, and
+buckled on his belt, into which he thrust his enormous club.
+
+"Well then, let us away to the water-spouts," cried Jack, going up to the
+bower for his bow and arrows; "and bring your spear, Peterkin. It may be
+useful."
+
+We now, having made up our minds to examine into this matter, sallied
+forth eagerly in the direction of the water-spout rocks, which, as I have
+before mentioned, were not far from our present place of abode. On
+arriving there we hastened down to the edge of the rocks, and gazed over
+into the sea, where we observed the pale-green object still distinctly
+visible, moving its tail slowly to and fro in the water.
+
+"Most remarkable!" said Jack.
+
+"Exceedingly curious," said I.
+
+"Beats everything!" said Peterkin.
+
+"Now, Jack," he added, "you made such a poor figure in your last attempt
+to stick that object, that I would advise you to let me try it. If it
+has got a heart at all, I'll engage to send my spear right through the
+core of it; if it hasn't got a heart, I'll send it through the spot where
+its heart ought to be."
+
+"Fire away, then, my boy," replied Jack with a laugh.
+
+Peterkin immediately took the spear, poised it for a second or two above
+his head, then darted it like an arrow into the sea. Down it went
+straight into the centre of the green object, passed quite through it,
+and came up immediately afterwards, pure and unsullied, while the
+mysterious tail moved quietly as before!
+
+"Now," said Peterkin, gravely, "that brute is a heartless monster; I'll
+have nothing more to do with it."
+
+"I'm pretty sure now," said Jack, "that it is merely a phosphoric light;
+but I must say I'm puzzled at its staying always in that exact spot."
+
+I also was much puzzled, and inclined to think with Jack that it must be
+phosphoric light; of which luminous appearance we had seen much while on
+our voyage to these seas. "But," said I, "there is nothing to hinder us
+from diving down to it, now that we are sure it is not a shark."
+
+"True," returned Jack, stripping off his clothes; "I'll go down, Ralph,
+as I'm better at diving than you are. Now then, Peterkin, out o' the
+road!" Jack stepped forward, joined his hands above his head, bent over
+the rocks, and plunged into the sea. For a second or two the spray
+caused by his dive hid him from view, then the water became still, and we
+saw him swimming far down in the midst of the green object. Suddenly he
+sank below it, and vanished altogether from our sight! We gazed
+anxiously down at the spot where he had disappeared, for nearly a minute,
+expecting every moment to see him rise again for breath; but fully a
+minute passed, and still he did not reappear. Two minutes passed! and
+then a flood of alarm rushed in upon my soul, when I considered that
+during all my acquaintance with him, Jack had never stayed underwater
+more than a minute at a time; indeed seldom so long.
+
+"Oh, Peterkin!" I said, in a voice that trembled with increasing anxiety,
+"something has happened. It is more than three minutes now!" But
+Peterkin did not answer and I observed that he was gazing down into the
+water with a look of intense fear mingled with anxiety, while his face
+was overspread with a deadly paleness. Suddenly he sprang to his feet
+and rushed about in a frantic state, wringing his hands, and exclaiming,
+"Oh, Jack, Jack! he is gone! It must have been a shark, and he is gone
+for ever!"
+
+For the next five minutes I know not what I did. The intensity of my
+feelings almost bereft me of my senses. But I was recalled to myself by
+Peterkin seizing me by the shoulder and staring wildly into my face,
+while he exclaimed, "Ralph! Ralph! perhaps he has only fainted. Dive for
+him, Ralph!"
+
+It seemed strange that this did not occur to me sooner. In a moment I
+rushed to the edge of the rocks, and, without waiting to throw off my
+garments, was on the point to spring into the waves, when I observed
+something black rising up through the green object. In another moment
+Jack's head rose to the surface, and he gave a wild shout, flinging back
+the spray from his locks, as was his wont after a dive. Now we were
+almost as much amazed at seeing him reappear, well and strong, as we had
+been at first at his non-appearance; for, to the best of our judgment, he
+had been nearly ten minutes under water, perhaps longer, and it required
+no exertion of our reason to convince us that this was utterly impossible
+for mortal man to do and retain his strength and faculties. It was
+therefore with a feeling akin to superstitious awe that I held down my
+hand and assisted him to clamber up the steep rocks. But no such feeling
+affected Peterkin. No sooner did Jack gain the rocks and seat himself on
+one, panting for breath, than he threw his arms round his neck, and burst
+into a flood of tears. "Oh, Jack, Jack!" said he, "where were you? What
+kept you so long?"
+
+After a few moments Peterkin became composed enough to sit still and
+listen to Jack's explanation, although he could not restrain himself from
+attempting to wink every two minutes at me, in order to express his joy
+at Jack's safety. I say he attempted to wink, but I am bound to add that
+he did not succeed, for his eyes were so much swollen with weeping, that
+his frequent attempts only resulted in a series of violent and altogether
+idiotical contortions of the face, that were very far from expressing
+what he intended. However, I knew what the poor fellow meant by it, so I
+smiled to him in return, and endeavoured to make believe that he was
+winking.
+
+"Now, lads," said Jack, when we were composed enough to listen to him,
+"yon green object is not a shark; it is a stream of light issuing from a
+cave in the rocks. Just after I made my dive, I observed that this light
+came from the side of the rock above which we are now sitting; so I
+struck out for it, and saw an opening into some place or other that
+appeared to be luminous within. For one instant I paused to think
+whether I ought to venture. Then I made up my mind, and dashed into it.
+For you see, Peterkin, although I take some time to tell this, it
+happened in the space of a few seconds, so that I knew I had wind enough
+in me to serve to bring me out o' the hole and up to the surface again.
+Well, I was just on the point of turning,--for I began to feel a little
+uncomfortable in such a place,--when it seemed to me as if there was a
+faint light right above me. I darted upwards, and found my head out of
+water. This relieved me greatly, for I now felt that I could take in air
+enough to enable me to return the way I came. Then it all at once
+occurred to me that I might not be able to find the way out again; but,
+on glancing downwards, my mind was put quite at rest by seeing the green
+light below me streaming into the cave, just like the light that we had
+seen streaming out of it, only what I now saw was much brighter.
+
+"At first I could scarcely see anything as I gazed around me, it was so
+dark; but gradually my eyes became accustomed to it, and I found that I
+was in a huge cave, part of the walls of which I observed on each side of
+me. The ceiling just above me was also visible, and I fancied that I
+could perceive beautiful glittering objects there, but the farther end of
+the cave was shrouded in darkness. While I was looking around me in
+great wonder, it came into my head that you two would think I was
+drowned; so I plunged down through the passage again in a great hurry,
+rose to the surface, and--here I am!"
+
+When Jack concluded his recital of what he had seen in this remarkable
+cave, I could not rest satisfied till I had dived down to see it; which I
+did, but found it so dark, as Jack had said, that I could scarcely see
+anything. When I returned, we had a long conversation about it, during
+which I observed that Peterkin had a most lugubrious expression on his
+countenance.
+
+"What's the matter, Peterkin?" said I.
+
+"The matter?" he replied. "It's all very well for you two to be talking
+away like mermaids about the wonders of this cave, but you know I must be
+content to hear about it, while you are enjoying yourselves down there
+like mad dolphins. It's really too bad."
+
+"I'm very sorry for you, Peterkin, indeed I am," said Jack, "but we
+cannot help you. If you would only learn to dive--"
+
+"Learn to fly, you might as well say!" retorted Peterkin, in a very sulky
+tone.
+
+"If you would only consent to keep still," said I, "we would take you
+down with us in ten seconds."
+
+"Hum!" returned Peterkin; "suppose a salamander was to propose to you
+'only to keep still,' and he would carry you through a blazing fire in a
+few seconds, what would you say?"
+
+We both laughed and shook our heads, for it was evident that nothing was
+to be made of Peterkin in the water. But we could not rest satisfied
+till we had seen more of this cave; so, after further consultation, Jack
+and I determined to try if we could take down a torch with us, and set
+fire to it in the cavern. This we found to be an undertaking of no small
+difficulty; but we accomplished it at last by the following means:--First,
+we made a torch of a very inflammable nature out of the bark of a certain
+tree, which we cut into strips, and, after twisting, cemented together
+with a kind of resin or gum, which we also obtained from another tree;
+neither of which trees, however, was known by name to Jack. This, when
+prepared, we wrapped up in a great number of plies of cocoa-nut cloth, so
+that we were confident it could not get wet during the short time it
+should be under water. Then we took a small piece of the tinder, which
+we had carefully treasured up lest we should require it, as before said,
+when the sun should fail us; also, we rolled up some dry grass and a few
+chips, which, with a little bow and drill, like those described before,
+we made into another bundle, and wrapped it up in cocoa-nut cloth. When
+all was ready we laid aside our garments, with the exception of our
+trousers, which, as we did not know what rough scraping against the rocks
+we might be subjected to, we kept on.
+
+Then we advanced to the edge of the rocks, Jack carrying one bundle, with
+the torch; I the other, with the things for producing fire.
+
+"Now don't weary for us, Peterkin, should we be gone some time," said
+Jack; "we'll be sure to return in half-an-hour at the very latest,
+however interesting the cave should be, that we may relieve your mind."
+
+"Farewell!" said Peterkin, coming up to us with a look of deep but
+pretended solemnity, while he shook hands and kissed each of us on the
+cheek. "Farewell! and while you are gone I shall repose my weary limbs
+under the shelter of this bush, and meditate on the changefulness of all
+things earthly, with special reference to the forsaken condition of a
+poor ship-wrecked sailor boy!" So saying, Peterkin waved his hand,
+turned from us, and cast himself upon the ground with a look of
+melancholy resignation, which was so well feigned, that I would have
+thought it genuine had he not accompanied it with a gentle wink. We both
+laughed, and, springing from the rocks together, plunged head first into
+the sea.
+
+We gained the interior of the submarine cave without difficulty, and, on
+emerging from the waves, supported ourselves for some time by treading-
+water, while we held the two bundles above our heads. This we did in
+order to let our eyes become accustomed to the obscurity. Then, when we
+could see sufficiently, we swam to a shelving rock, and landed in safety.
+Having wrung the water from our trousers, and dried ourselves as well as
+we could under the circumstances, we proceeded to ignite the torch. This
+we accomplished without difficulty in a few minutes; and no sooner did it
+flare up than we were struck dumb with the wonderful objects that were
+revealed to our gaze. The roof of the cavern just above us seemed to be
+about ten feet high, but grew higher as it receded into the distance,
+until it was lost in darkness. It seemed to be made of coral, and was
+supported by massive columns of the same material. Immense icicles (as
+they appeared to us) hung from it in various places. These, however,
+were formed, not of ice, but of a species of limestone, which seemed to
+flow in a liquid form towards the point of each, where it became solid. A
+good many drops fell, however, to the rock below, and these formed little
+cones, which rose to meet the points above. Some of them had already
+met, and thus we saw how the pillars were formed, which at first seemed
+to us as if they had been placed there by some human architect to support
+the roof. As we advanced farther in, we saw that the floor was composed
+of the same material as the pillars; and it presented the curious
+appearance of ripples, such as are formed on water when gently ruffled by
+the wind. There were several openings on either hand in the walls, that
+seemed to lead into other caverns; but these we did not explore at this
+time. We also observed that the ceiling was curiously marked in many
+places, as if it were the fret-work of a noble cathedral; and the walls,
+as well as the roof, sparkled in the light of our torch, and threw back
+gleams and flashes, as if they were covered with precious stones.
+Although we proceeded far into this cavern, we did not come to the end of
+it; and we were obliged to return more speedily than we would otherwise
+have done, as our torch was nearly expended. We did not observe any
+openings in the roof, or any indications of places whereby light might
+enter; but near the entrance to the cavern stood an immense mass of pure
+white coral rock, which caught and threw back the little light that found
+an entrance through the cave's mouth, and thus produced, we conjectured,
+the pale-green object which had first attracted our attention. We
+concluded, also, that the reflecting power of this rock was that which
+gave forth the dim light that faintly illumined the first part of the
+cave.
+
+Before diving through the passage again we extinguished the small piece
+of our torch that remained, and left it in a dry spot; conceiving that we
+might possibly stand in need of it, if at any future time we should
+chance to wet our torch while diving into the cavern. As we stood for a
+few minutes after it was out, waiting till our eyes became accustomed to
+the gloom, we could not help remarking the deep, intense stillness and
+the unutterable gloom of all around us; and, as I thought of the
+stupendous dome above, and the countless gems that had sparkled in the
+torch-light a few minutes before, it came into my mind to consider how
+strange it is that God should make such wonderful and exquisitely beautiful
+works never to be seen at all, except, indeed, by chance visitors such as
+ourselves.
+
+I afterwards found that there were many such caverns among the islands of
+the South Seas, some of them larger and more beautiful than the one I
+have just described.
+
+"Now, Ralph, are you ready?" said Jack, in a low voice, that seemed to
+echo up into the dome above.
+
+"Quite ready."
+
+"Come along, then," said he; and, plunging off the ledge of the rock into
+the water, we dived through the narrow entrance. In a few seconds we
+were panting on the rocks above, and receiving the congratulations of our
+friend Peterkin.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XIV.
+
+
+Strange peculiarity of the tides--Also of the twilight--Peterkin's
+remarkable conduct in embracing a little pig and killing a big sow--Sage
+remarks on jesting--Also on love.
+
+It was quite a relief to us to breathe the pure air and to enjoy the glad
+sunshine after our long ramble in the Diamond Cave, as we named it; for,
+although we did not stay more than half an hour away, it seemed to us
+much longer. While we were dressing, and during our walk home, we did
+our best to satisfy the curiosity of poor Peterkin, who seemed to regret,
+with lively sincerity, his inability to dive.
+
+There was no help for it, however, so we condoled with him as we best
+could. Had there been any great rise or fall in the tide of these seas,
+we might perhaps have found it possible to take him down with us at low
+water; but as the tide never rose or fell more than eighteen inches or
+two feet, this was impossible.
+
+This peculiarity of the tide--its slight rise and fall--had not attracted
+our observation till some time after our residence on the island. Neither
+had we observed another curious circumstance until we had been some time
+there. This was the fact, that the tide rose and fell with constant
+regularity, instead of being affected by the changes of the moon as in
+our own country, and as it is in most other parts of the world,--at least
+in all those parts with which I am acquainted. Every day and every
+night, at twelve o'clock precisely, the tide is at the full; and at six
+o'clock every morning and evening it is ebb. I can speak with much
+confidence on this singular circumstance, as we took particular note of
+it, and never found it to alter. Of course, I must admit, we had to
+guess the hour of twelve midnight, and I think we could do this pretty
+correctly; but in regard to twelve noon we are quite positive, because we
+easily found the highest point that the sun reached in the sky by placing
+ourselves at a certain spot whence we observed the sharp summit of a
+cliff resting against the sky, just where the sun passed.
+
+Jack and I were surprised that we had not noticed this the first few days
+of our residence here, and could only account for it by our being so much
+taken up with the more obvious wonders of our novel situation. I have
+since learned, however, that this want of observation is a sad and very
+common infirmity of human nature, there being hundreds of persons before
+whose eyes the most wonderful things are passing every day, who
+nevertheless are totally ignorant of them. I therefore have to record my
+sympathy with such persons, and to recommend to them a course of conduct
+which I have now for a long time myself adopted,--namely, the habit of
+forcing my attention upon _all_ things that go on around me, and of
+taking some degree of interest in them, whether I feel it naturally or
+not. I suggest this the more earnestly, though humbly, because I have
+very frequently come to know that my indifference to a thing has
+generally been caused by my ignorance in regard to it.
+
+We had much serious conversation on this subject of the tides; and Jack
+told us, in his own quiet, philosophical way, that these tides did great
+good to the world in many ways, particularly in the way of cleansing the
+shores of the land, and carrying off the filth that was constantly poured
+into the sea there-from; which, Peterkin suggested, was remarkably _tidy_
+of it to do. Poor Peterkin could never let slip an opportunity to joke,
+however inopportune it might be: which at first we found rather a
+disagreeable propensity, as it often interrupted the flow of very
+agreeable conversation; and, indeed, I cannot too strongly record my
+disapprobation of this tendency in general: but we became so used to it
+at last that we found it no interruption whatever; indeed, strange to
+say, we came to feel that it was a necessary part of our enjoyment (such
+is the force of habit), and found the sudden outbursts of mirth,
+resulting from his humorous disposition, quite natural and refreshing to
+us in the midst of our more serious conversations. But I must not
+misrepresent Peterkin. We often found, to our surprise, that he knew
+many things which we did not; and I also observed that those things which
+he learned from experience were never forgotten. From all these things I
+came at length to understand that things very opposite and dissimilar in
+themselves, when united, do make an agreeable whole; as, for example, we
+three on this our island, although most unlike in many things, when
+united, made a trio so harmonious that I question if there ever met
+before such an agreeable triumvirate. There was, indeed, no note of
+discord whatever in the symphony we played together on that sweet Coral
+Island; and I am now persuaded that this was owing to our having been all
+tuned to the same key, namely, that of _love_! Yes, we loved one another
+with much fervency while we lived on that island; and, for the matter of
+that, we love each other still.
+
+And while I am on this subject, or rather the subject that just preceded
+it--namely, the tides--I may here remark on another curious natural
+phenomenon. We found that there was little or no twilight in this
+island. We had a distinct remembrance of the charming long twilight at
+home, which some people think the most delightful part of the day, though
+for my part I have always preferred sunrise; and when we first landed, we
+used to sit down on some rocky point or eminence, at the close of our
+day's work, to enjoy the evening breeze; but no sooner had the sun sunk
+below the horizon than all became suddenly dark. This rendered it
+necessary that we should watch the sun when we happened to be out
+hunting, for to be suddenly left in the dark while in the woods was very
+perplexing, as, although the stars shone with great beauty and
+brilliancy, they could not pierce through the thick umbrageous boughs
+that interlaced above our heads.
+
+But, to return: After having told all we could to Peterkin about the
+Diamond Cave under Spouting Cliff, as we named the locality, we were
+wending our way rapidly homewards, when a grunt and a squeal were borne
+down by the land breeze to our ears.
+
+"That's the ticket!" was Peterkin's remarkable exclamation, as he started
+convulsively, and levelled his spear.
+
+"Hist!" cried Jack; "these are your friends, Peterkin. They must have
+come over expressly to pay you a friendly visit, for it is the first time
+we have seen them on this side the island."
+
+"Come along!" cried Peterkin, hurrying towards the wood, while Jack and I
+followed, smiling at his impatience.
+
+Another grunt and half a dozen squeals, much louder than before, came
+down the valley. At this time we were just opposite the small vale which
+lay between the Valley of the Wreck and Spouting Cliff.
+
+"I say, Peterkin," cried Jack, in a hoarse whisper.
+
+"Well, what is't?"
+
+"Stay a bit, man. These grunters are just up there on the hill side. If
+you go and stand with Ralph in the lee of yon cliff, I'll cut round
+behind and drive them through the gorge, so that you'll have a better
+chance of picking out a good one. Now, mind you pitch into a fat young
+pig, Peterkin," added Jack, as he sprang into the bushes.
+
+"Won't I, just!" said Peterkin, licking his lips, as we took our station
+beside the cliff. "I feel quite a tender affection for young pigs in my
+heart. Perhaps it would be more correct to say in my s--."
+
+"There they come!" cried I, as a terrific yell from Jack sent the whole
+herd screaming down the hill. Now, Peterkin, being unable to hold back,
+crept a short way up a very steep grassy mound, in order to get a better
+view of the hogs before they came up; and just as he raised his head
+above its summit, two little pigs, which had outrun their companions,
+rushed over the top with the utmost precipitation. One of these brushed
+close past Peterkin's ear; the other, unable to arrest its headlong
+flight, went, as Peterkin himself afterwards expressed it, "bash" into
+his arms with a sudden squeal, which was caused more by the force of the
+blow than the will of the animal, and both of them rolled violently down
+to the foot of the mound. No sooner was this reached than the little pig
+recovered its feet, tossed up its tail, and fled shrieking from the spot.
+But I slang a large stone after it, which, being fortunately well aimed,
+hit it behind the ear, and felled it to the earth.
+
+"Capital, Ralph! that's your sort!" cried Peterkin, who, to my surprise
+and great relief, had risen to his feet. Apparently unhurt, though much
+dishevelled, he rushed franticly towards the gorge, which the yells of
+the hogs told us they were now approaching. I had made up my mind that I
+would abstain from killing another, as, if Peterkin should be successful,
+two were more than sufficient for our wants at the present time. Suddenly
+they all burst forth,--two or three little round ones in advance, and an
+enormous old sow with a drove of hogs at her heels.
+
+"Now, Peterkin," said I, "there's a nice little fat one; just spear it."
+
+But Peterkin did not move; he allowed it to pass unharmed. I looked at
+him in surprise, and saw that his lips were compressed and his eyebrows
+knitted, as if he were about to fight with some awful enemy.
+
+"What is it?" I inquired, with some trepidation.
+
+Suddenly he levelled his spear, darted forward, and, with a yell that
+nearly froze the blood in my veins, stabbed the old sow to the heart.
+Nay, so vigorously was it done that the spear went in at one side and
+came out at the other!
+
+"Oh, Peterkin!" said I, going up to him, "what have you done?"
+
+"Done? I've killed their great-great-grandmother, that's all," said he,
+looking with a somewhat awe-struck expression at the transfixed animal.
+
+"Hallo! what's this?" said Jack, as he came up. "Why, Peterkin, you must
+be fond of a tough chop. If you mean to eat this old hog, she'll try
+your jaws, I warrant. What possessed you to stick _her_, Peterkin?"
+
+"Why, the fact is I want a pair of shoes."
+
+"What have your shoes to do with the old hog?' said I, smiling.
+
+"My present shoes have certainly nothing to do with her," replied
+Peterkin; "nevertheless she will have a good deal to do with my future
+shoes. The fact is, when I saw you floor that pig so neatly, Ralph, it
+struck me that there was little use in killing another. Then I
+remembered all at once that I had long wanted some leather or tough
+substance to make shoes of, and this old grandmother seemed so tough that
+I just made up my mind to stick her, and you see I've done it!"
+
+"That you certainly have, Peterkin," said Jack, as he was examining the
+transfixed animal.
+
+We now considered how we were to carry our game home, for, although the
+distance was short, the hog was very heavy. At length we hit on the plan
+of tying its four feet together, and passing the spear handle between
+them. Jack took one end on his shoulder, I took the other on mine, and
+Peterkin carried the small pig.
+
+Thus we returned in triumph to our bower, laden, as Peterkin remarked,
+with the glorious spoils of a noble hunt. As he afterwards spoke in
+similarly glowing terms in reference to the supper that followed, there
+is every reason to believe that we retired that night to our leafy beds
+in a high state of satisfaction.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XV.
+
+
+Boat-building extraordinary--Peterkin tries his hand at cookery and fails
+most signally--The boat finished--Curious conversation with the cat, and
+other matters.
+
+For many days after this Jack applied himself with unremitting assiduity
+to the construction of our boat, which at length began to look somewhat
+like one. But those only who have had the thing to do can entertain a
+right idea of the difficulty involved in such an undertaking, with no
+other implements than an axe, a bit of hoop-iron, a sail-needle, and a
+broken pen-knife. But Jack did it. He was of, that disposition which
+_will_ not be conquered. When he believed himself to be acting rightly,
+he overcame all obstacles. I have seen Jack, when doubtful whether what
+he was about to do were right or wrong, as timid and vacillating as a
+little girl,--and I honour him for it!
+
+As this boat was a curiosity in its way, a few words here relative to the
+manner of its construction may not be amiss.
+
+I have already mentioned the chestnut tree with its wonderful buttresses
+or planks. This tree, then, furnished us with the chief part of our
+material. First of all Jack sought out a limb of a tree of such a form
+and size as, while it should form the keel a bend at either end should
+form the stem and stern posts. Such a piece, however, was not easy to
+obtain, but at last he procured it, by rooting up a small tree which had
+a branch growing at the proper angle about ten feet up its stem, with two
+strong roots growing in such a form as enabled him to make a flat-sterned
+boat. This placed, he procured three branching roots of suitable size,
+which he fitted to the keel at equal distances, thus forming three strong
+ribs. Now, the squaring and shaping of these, and the cutting of the
+grooves in the keel, was an easy enough matter, as it was all work for
+the axe, in the use of which Jack was become wonderfully expert; but it
+was quite a different affair when he came to nailing the ribs to the
+keel, for we had no instrument capable of boring a large hole, and no
+nails to fasten them with. We were, indeed, much perplexed here; but
+Jack at length devised an instrument that served very well. He took the
+remainder of our hoop-iron and beat it into the form of a pipe or
+cylinder, about as thick as a man's finger. This he did by means of our
+axe and the old rusty axe we had found at the house of the poor man at
+the other side of the island. This, when made red hot, bored slowly
+though the timbers; and, the better to retain the heat, Jack shut up one
+end of it and filled it with sand. True, the work was very slowly done,
+but it mattered not--we had little else to do. Two holes were bored in
+each timber, about an inch and a half apart, and also down into the keel,
+but not quite through. Into these were placed stout pegs made of a tree
+called iron-wood; and, when they were hammered well home, the timbers
+were as firmly fixed as if they had been nailed with iron. The gunwales,
+which were very stout, were fixed in a similar manner. But, besides the
+wooden nails, they were firmly lashed to the stem and stern posts and
+ribs by means of a species of cordage which we had contrived to make out
+of the fibrous husk of the cocoa nut. This husk was very tough, and when
+a number of the threads were joined together they formed excellent
+cordage. At first we tied the different lengths together, but this was
+such a clumsy and awkward complication of knots, that we contrived, by
+careful interlacing of the ends together before twisting, to make good
+cordage of any size or length we chose. Of course it cost us much time
+and infinite labour, but Jack kept up our spirits when we grew weary, and
+so all that we required was at last constructed.
+
+Planks were now cut off the chestnut trees of about an inch thick. These
+were dressed with the axe,--but clumsily, for an axe is ill adapted for
+such work. Five of these planks on each side were sufficient, and we
+formed the boat in a very rounded, barrel-like shape, in order to have as
+little twisting of the planks as possible; for, although we could easily
+bend them, we could not easily twist them. Having no nails to rivet the
+planks with, we threw aside the ordinary fashion of boat building and
+adopted one of our own. The planks were therefore placed on each other's
+edges, and sewed together with the tough cordage already mentioned. They
+were also thus sewed to the stem, the stern, and the keel. Each stitch
+or tie was six inches apart, and was formed thus: Three holes were bored
+in the upper plank and three in the lower,--the holes being above each
+other, that is, in a vertical line. Through these holes the cord was
+passed, and, when tied, formed a powerful stitch of three ply. Besides
+this, we placed between the edges of the planks, layers of cocoa-nut
+fibre, which, as it swelled when wetted, would, we hoped, make our little
+vessel water-tight. But in order further to secure this end, we
+collected a large quantity of pitch from the bread-fruit tree, with
+which, when boiled in our old iron pot, we payed the whole of the inside
+of the boat, and, while it was yet hot, placed large pieces of cocoa-nut
+cloth on it, and then gave it another coat above that. Thus the interior
+was covered with a tough water-tight material; while the exterior, being
+uncovered, and so exposed to the swelling action of the water, was we
+hoped, likely to keep the boat quite dry. I may add that our hopes were
+not disappointed.
+
+While Jack was thus engaged, Peterkin and I sometimes assisted him, but,
+as our assistance was not much required, we more frequently went
+a-hunting on the extensive mud-flats at the entrance of the long valley
+which lay nearest to our bower. Here we found large flocks of ducks of
+various kinds, some of them bearing so much resemblance to the wild ducks
+of our own country that I think they must have been the same. On these
+occasions we took the bow and the sling, with both of which we were often
+successful, though I must confess I was the least so. Our suppers were
+thus pleasantly varied, and sometimes we had such a profusion spread out
+before us that we frequently knew not with which of the dainties to
+begin.
+
+I must also add, that the poor old cat which we had brought home had
+always a liberal share of our good things, and so well was it looked
+after, especially by Peterkin, that it recovered much of its former
+strength, and seemed to improve in sight as well as hearing.
+
+{Leaving for the "mud-flats": p175.jpg}
+
+The large flat stone, or rock of coral, which stood just in front of the
+entrance to our bower, was our table. On this rock we had spread out the
+few articles we possessed the day we were shipwrecked; and on the same
+rock, during many a day afterwards, we spread out the bountiful supply
+with which we had been blessed on our Coral Island. Sometimes we sat
+down at this table to a feast consisting of hot rolls,--as Peterkin
+called the newly baked bread fruit,--a roast pig, roast duck, boiled and
+roasted yams, cocoa nuts, taro, and sweet potatoes; which we followed up
+with a dessert of plums, apples, and plantains,--the last being a large-
+sized and delightful fruit, which grew on a large shrub or tree not more
+than twelve feet high, with light-green leaves of enormous length and
+breadth. These luxurious feasts were usually washed down with cocoa-nut
+lemonade.
+
+Occasionally Peterkin tried to devise some new dish,--"a conglomerate,"
+as he used to say; but these generally turned out such atrocious
+compounds that he was ultimately induced to give up his attempts in
+extreme disgust. Not forgetting, however, to point out to Jack that his
+failure was a direct contradiction to the proverb which he, Jack, was
+constantly thrusting down his throat, namely, that "where there's a will
+there's a way." For he had a great will to become a cook, but could by
+no means find a way to accomplish that end.
+
+One day, while Peterkin and I were seated beside our table on which
+dinner was spread, Jack came up from the beach, and, flinging down his
+axe, exclaimed,--
+
+"There, lads, the boat's finished at last! so we've nothing to do now but
+shape two pair of oars, and then we may put to sea as soon as we like."
+
+This piece of news threw us into a state of great joy; for although we
+were aware that the boat had been gradually getting near its completion,
+it had taken so long that we did not expect it to be quite ready for at
+least two or three weeks. But Jack had wrought hard and said nothing, in
+order to surprise us.
+
+"My dear fellow," cried Peterkin, "you're a perfect trump. But why did
+you not tell us it was so nearly ready? won't we have a jolly sail to-
+morrow? eh?"
+
+"Don't talk so much, Peterkin," said Jack; "and, pray, hand me a bit of
+that pig."
+
+"Certainly, my dear," cried Peterkin, seizing the axe; "what part will
+you have? a leg, or a wing, or a piece of the breast; which?"
+
+"A hind leg, if you please," answered Jack; "and, pray, be so good as to
+include the tail."
+
+"With all my heart," said Peterkin, exchanging the axe for his hoop-iron
+knife, with which he cut off the desired portion. "I'm only too glad, my
+dear boy, to see that your appetite is so wholesale; and there's no
+chance whatever of its dwindling down into re-tail again, at least in so
+far as this pig is concerned. Ralph, lad, why don't you laugh?--eh?" he
+added turning suddenly to me with a severe look of inquiry.
+
+"Laugh?" said I; "what at, Peterkin? why should I laugh?"
+
+Both Jack and Peterkin answered this inquiry by themselves laughing so
+immoderately that I was induced to believe I had missed noticing some
+good joke, so I begged that it might be explained to me; but as this only
+produced repeated roars of laughter, I smiled and helped myself to
+another slice of plantain.
+
+"Well, but," continued Peterkin, "I was talking of a sail to-morrow.
+Can't we have one, Jack?"
+
+"No," replied Jack, "we can't have a sail, but I hope we shall have a
+row, as I intend to work hard at the oars this afternoon, and, if we
+can't get them finished by sunset we'll light our candle-nuts, and turn
+them out of hands before we turn into bed."
+
+"Very good," said Peterkin, tossing a lump of pork to the cat, who
+received it with a mew of satisfaction. "I'll help you, if I can."
+
+"Afterwards," continued Jack, "we will make a sail out of the cocoa-nut
+cloth, and rig up a mast, and then we shall be able to sail to some of
+the other islands, and visit our old friends the penguins."
+
+The prospect of being so soon in a position to extend our observations to
+the other islands, and enjoy a sail over the beautiful sea, afforded us
+much delight, and, after dinner, we set about making the oars in good
+earnest. Jack went into the woods and blocked them roughly out with the
+axe, and I smoothed them down with the knife, while Peterkin remained in
+the bower, spinning, or, rather, twisting some strong thick cordage with
+which to fasten them to the boat.
+
+We worked hard and rapidly, so that, when the sun went down, Jack and I
+returned to the bower with four stout oars, which required little to be
+done to them save a slight degree of polishing with the knife. As we
+drew near we were suddenly arrested by the sound of a voice! We were not
+a little surprised at this--indeed I may almost say alarmed--for,
+although Peterkin was undoubtedly fond of talking, we had never, up to
+this time, found him talking to himself. We listened intently, and still
+heard the sound of a voice as if in conversation. Jack motioned me to be
+silent, and, advancing to the bower on tip-toe, we peeped in.
+
+The sight that met our gaze was certainly not a little amusing. On the
+top of a log which we sometimes used as a table, sat the black cat, with
+a very demure expression on its countenance; and in front of it, sitting
+on the ground, with his legs extended on either side of the log, was
+Peterkin. At the moment we saw him he was gazing intently into the cat's
+face, with his nose about four inches from it,--his hands being thrust
+into his breeches pockets.
+
+"Cat," said Peterkin, turning his head a little on one side, "I love
+you!"
+
+There was a pause, as if Peterkin awaited a reply to this affectionate
+declaration but the cat said nothing.
+
+"Do you hear me?" cried Peterkin, sharply. "I love you--I do. Don't you
+love me?"
+
+To this touching appeal the cat said "Mew," faintly.
+
+"Ah! that's right. You're a jolly old rascal. Why did you not speak at
+once? eh?" and Peterkin put forward his mouth and kissed the cat on the
+nose!
+
+"Yes," continued Peterkin, after a pause, "I love you. D'you think I'd
+say so if I didn't, you black villain? I love you because I've got to
+take care of you, and to look after you, and to think about you, and to
+see that you don't die--"
+
+"Mew, me-a-w!" said the cat.
+
+"Very good," continued Peterkin, "quite true, I have no doubt; but you've
+no right to interrupt me, sir. Hold your tongue till I have done
+speaking. Moreover, cat, I love you because you came to me the first
+time you ever saw me, and didn't seem to be afraid, and appeared to be
+fond of me, though you didn't know that I wasn't going to kill you. Now,
+that was brave, that was bold, and very jolly, old boy, and I love you
+for it--I do!"
+
+Again there was a pause of a few minutes, during which the cat looked
+placid, and Peterkin dropped his eyes upon its toes as if in
+contemplation. Suddenly he looked up.
+
+"Well, cat, what are you thinking about now? won't speak? eh? Now, tell
+me; don't you think it's a monstrous shame that these two scoundrels,
+Jack and Ralph, should keep us waiting for our supper so long?"
+
+Here the cat arose, put up its back and stretched itself; yawned
+slightly, and licked the point of Peterkin's nose!
+
+"Just so, old boy, you're a clever fellow,--I really do believe the brute
+understands me!" said Peterkin, while a broad grin overspread his face,
+as he drew back and surveyed the cat.
+
+At this point Jack burst into a loud fit of laughter. The cat uttered an
+angry fuff and fled, while Peterkin sprang up and exclaimed,--
+
+"Bad luck to you, Jack! you've nearly made the heart jump out of my body,
+you have."
+
+"Perhaps I have," replied Jack, laughing, as we entered the bower, "but,
+as I don't intend to keep you or the cat any longer from your supper, I
+hope that you'll both forgive me."
+
+Peterkin endeavoured to turn this affair off with a laugh, but I observed
+that he blushed very deeply at the time we discovered ourselves, and he
+did not seem to relish any allusion to the subject afterwards; so we
+refrained from remarking on it ever after,--though it tickled us not a
+little at the time.
+
+After supper we retired to rest and to dream of wonderful adventures in
+our little boat, and distant voyages upon the sea.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XVI.
+
+
+The boat launched--We visit the coral reef--The great breaker that never
+goes down--Coral insects--The way in which coral islands are made--The
+boat's sail--We tax our ingenuity to form fish-hooks--Some of the fish we
+saw--And a monstrous whale--Wonderful shower of little fish--Water-spouts.
+
+It was a bright, clear, beautiful morning, when we first launched our
+little boat and rowed out upon the placid waters of the lagoon. Not a
+breath of wind ruffled the surface of the deep. Not a cloud spotted the
+deep blue sky. Not a sound that was discordant broke the stillness of
+the morning, although there were many sounds, sweet, tiny, and melodious,
+that mingled in the universal harmony of nature. The sun was just rising
+from the Pacific's ample bosom and tipping the mountain tops with a red
+glow. The sea was shining like a sheet of glass, yet heaving with the
+long deep swell that, all the world round, indicates the life of ocean;
+and the bright sea-weeds and the brilliant corals shone in the depths of
+that pellucid water, as we rowed over it, like rare and precious gems.
+Oh! it was a sight fitted to stir the soul of man to its profoundest
+depths, and, if he owned a heart at all, to lift that heart in adoration
+and gratitude to the great Creator of this magnificent and glorious
+universe.
+
+At first, in the strength of our delight, we rowed hither and thither
+without aim or object. But after the effervescence of our spirits was
+abated, we began to look about us and to consider what we should do.
+
+"I vote that we row to the reef," cried Peterkin.
+
+"And I vote that we visit the islands within the lagoon," said I.
+
+"And I vote we do both," cried Jack, "so pull away, boys."
+
+As I have already said, we had made four oars, but our boat was so small
+that only two were necessary. The extra pair were reserved in case any
+accident should happen to the others. It was therefore only needful that
+two of us should row, while the third steered, by means of an oar, and
+relieved the rowers occasionally.
+
+First we landed on one of the small islands and ran all over it, but saw
+nothing worthy of particular notice. Then we landed on a larger island,
+on which were growing a few cocoa-nut trees. Not having eaten anything
+that morning, we gathered a few of the nuts and breakfasted. After this
+we pulled straight out to sea and landed on the coral reef.
+
+This was indeed a novel and interesting sight to us. We had now been so
+long on shore that we had almost forgotten the appearance of breakers,
+for there were none within the lagoon; but now, as we stood beside the
+foam-crested billow of the open sea, all the enthusiasm of the sailor was
+awakened in our breasts; and, as we gazed on the wide-spread ruin of that
+single magnificent breaker that burst in thunder at our feet, we forgot
+the Coral Island behind us; we forgot our bower and the calm repose of
+the scented woods; we forgot all that had passed during the last few
+months, and remembered nothing but the storms, the calms, the fresh
+breezes and the surging billows of the open sea.
+
+This huge, ceaseless breaker, to which I have so often alluded, was a
+much larger and more sublime object than we had at all imagined it to be.
+It rose many yards above the level of the sea, and could be seen
+approaching at some distance from the reef. Slowly and majestically it
+came on, acquiring greater volume and velocity as it advanced, until it
+assumed the form of a clear watery arch, which sparkled in the bright
+sun. On it came with resistless and solemn majesty,--the upper edge
+lipped gently over, and it fell with a roar that seemed as though the
+heart of Ocean were broken in the crash of tumultuous water, while the
+foam-clad coral reef appeared to tremble beneath the mighty shock!
+
+We gazed long and wonderingly at this great sight, and it was with
+difficulty we could tear ourselves away from it. As I have once before
+mentioned, this wave broke in many places over the reef and scattered
+some of its spray into the lagoon, but in most places the reef was
+sufficiently broad and elevated to receive and check its entire force. In
+many places the coral rocks were covered with vegetation,--the beginning,
+as it appeared to us, of future islands. Thus, on this reef, we came to
+perceive how most of the small islands of those seas are formed. On one
+part we saw the spray of the breaker washing over the rocks, and millions
+of little, active, busy creatures continuing the work of building up this
+living rampart. At another place, which was just a little too high for
+the waves to wash over it, the coral insects were all dead; for we found
+that they never did their work above water. They had faithfully
+completed the mighty work which their Creator had given them to do, and
+they were now all dead. Again, in other spots the ceaseless lashing of
+the sea had broken the dead coral in pieces, and cast it up in the form
+of sand. Here sea-birds had alighted, little pieces of sea-weed and
+stray bits of wood had been washed up, seeds of plants had been carried
+by the wind and a few lovely blades of bright green had already sprung
+up, which, when they died, would increase the size and fertility of these
+emeralds of Ocean. At other places these islets had grown apace, and
+were shaded by one or two cocoa-nut trees, which grew, literally, in the
+sand, and were constantly washed by the ocean spray; yet, as I have
+before remarked, their fruit was most refreshing and sweet to our taste.
+
+Again at this time Jack and I pondered the formation of the large coral
+islands. We could now understand how the low ones were formed, but the
+larger islands cost us much consideration, yet we could arrive at no
+certain conclusion on the subject.
+
+Having satisfied our curiosity and enjoyed ourselves during the whole
+day, in our little boat, we returned, somewhat wearied, and, withal,
+rather hungry, to our bower.
+
+"Now," said Jack, "as our boat answers so well, we will get a mast and
+sail made immediately."
+
+"So we will," cried Peterkin, as we all assisted to drag the boat above
+high-water mark; "we'll light our candle and set about it this very
+night. Hurrah, my boys, pull away!"
+
+As we dragged our boat, we observed that she grated heavily on her keel;
+and, as the sands were in this place mingled with broken coral rocks, we
+saw portions of the wood being scraped off.
+
+"Hallo!" cried Jack, on seeing this. "That won't do. Our keel will be
+worn off in no time at this rate."
+
+"So it will," said I, pondering deeply as to how this might be prevented.
+But I am not of a mechanical turn, naturally, so I could conceive no
+remedy save that of putting a plate of iron on the keel, but as we had no
+iron I knew not what was to be done. "It seems to me, Jack," I added,
+"that it is impossible to prevent the keel being worn off thus."
+
+"Impossible!" cried Peterkin, "my dear Ralph, you are mistaken, there is
+nothing so easy--"
+
+"How?" I inquired, in some surprise.
+
+"Why, by not using the boat at all!" replied Peterkin.
+
+"Hold your impudent tongue, Peterkin," said Jack, as he shouldered the
+oars, "come along with me and I'll give you work to do. In the first
+place, you will go and collect cocoa-nut fibre, and set to work to make
+sewing twine with it--"
+
+"Please, captain," interrupted Peterkin, "I've got lots of it made
+already,--more than enough, as a little friend of mine used to be in the
+habit of saying every day after dinner."
+
+"Very well," continued Jack; "then you'll help Ralph to collect cocoa-nut
+cloth, and cut it into shape, after which we'll make a sail of it. I'll
+see to getting the mast and the gearing; so let's to work."
+
+And to work we went right busily, so that in three days from that time we
+had set up a mast and sail, with the necessary rigging, in our little
+boat. The sail was not, indeed, very handsome to look at, as it was
+formed of a number of oblong patches of cloth; but we had sewed it well
+by means of our sail-needle, so that it was strong, which was the chief
+point. Jack had also overcome the difficulty about the keel, by pinning
+to it a _false_ keel. This was a piece of tough wood, of the same length
+and width as the real keel, and about five inches deep. He made it of
+this depth because the boat would be thereby rendered not only much more
+safe, but more able to beat against the wind; which, in a sea where the
+trade-winds blow so long and so steadily in one direction, was a matter
+of great importance. This piece of wood was pegged very firmly to the
+keel; and we now launched our boat with the satisfaction of knowing that
+when the false keel should be scraped off we could easily put on another;
+whereas, should the real keel have been scraped away, we could not have
+renewed it without taking our boat to pieces, which Peterkin said made
+his "marrow quake to think upon."
+
+The mast and sail answered excellently; and we now sailed about in the
+lagoon with great delight, and examined with much interest the appearance
+of our island from a distance. Also, we gazed into the depths of the
+water, and watched for hours the gambols of the curious and
+bright-coloured fish among the corals and sea-weed. Peterkin also made a
+fishing line, and Jack constructed a number of hooks, some of which were
+very good, others remarkably bad. Some of these hooks were made of iron-
+wood, which did pretty well, the wood being extremely hard, and Jack made
+them very thick and large. Fish there are not particular. Some of the
+crooked bones in fish-heads also answered for this purpose pretty well.
+But that which formed our best and most serviceable hook was the brass
+finger-ring belonging to Jack. It gave him not a little trouble to
+manufacture it. First he cut it with the axe; then twisted it into the
+form of a hook. The barb took him several hours to cut. He did it by
+means of constant sawing with the broken pen-knife. As for the point, an
+hour's rubbing on a piece of sandstone made an excellent one.
+
+It would be a matter of much time and labour to describe the appearance
+of the multitudes of fish that were day after day drawn into our boat by
+means of the brass hook. Peterkin always caught them,--for we observed
+that he derived much pleasure from fishing,--while Jack and I found ample
+amusement in looking on, also in gazing down at the coral groves, and in
+baiting the hook. Among the fish that we saw, but did not catch, were
+porpoises and sword-fish, whales and sharks. The porpoises came
+frequently into our lagoon in shoals, and amused us not a little by their
+bold leaps into the air, and their playful gambols in the sea. The sword-
+fish were wonderful creatures; some of them apparently ten feet in
+length, with an ivory spear, six or eight feet long, projecting from
+their noses. We often saw them darting after other fish, and no doubt
+they sometimes killed them with their ivory swords. Jack remembered
+having heard once of a sword-fish attacking a ship,--which seemed strange
+indeed; but, as they are often in the habit of attacking whales, perhaps
+it mistook the ship for one. This sword-fish ran against the vessel with
+such force, that it drove its sword quite through the thick planks; and
+when the ship arrived in harbour, long afterwards, the sword was found
+still sticking in it!
+
+Sharks did not often appear; but we took care never again to bathe in
+deep water without leaving one of our number in the boat to give us
+warning, if he should see a shark approaching. As for the whales, they
+never came into our lagoon, but we frequently saw them spouting in the
+deep water beyond the reef. I shall never forget my surprise the first
+day I saw one of these huge monsters close to me. We had been rambling
+about on the reef during the morning, and were about to re-embark in our
+little boat, to return home, when a loud blowing sound caused us to wheel
+rapidly round. We were just in time to see a shower of spray falling,
+and the flukes or tail of some monstrous fish disappear in the sea a few
+hundred yards off. We waited some time to see if he would rise again. As
+we stood, the sea seemed to open up at our very feet; an immense spout of
+water was sent with a snort high into the air, and the huge blunt head of
+a sperm whale arose before us. It was so large that it could easily have
+taken our little boat, along with ourselves, into its mouth! It plunged
+slowly back into the sea, like a large ship foundering, and struck the
+water with its tail so forcibly as to cause a sound like a cannon shot.
+We also saw a great number of flying fish, although we caught none; and
+we noticed that they never flew out of the water except when followed by
+their bitter foe, the dolphin, from whom they thus endeavoured to escape.
+But of all the fish that we saw, none surprised us so much as those that
+we used to find in shallow pools after a shower of rain; and this not on
+account of their appearance, for they were ordinary-looking and very
+small, but on account of their having descended in a shower of rain! We
+could account for them in no other way, because the pools in which we
+found these fish were quite dry before the shower, and at some distance
+above high-water mark. Jack, however, suggested a cause which seemed to
+me very probable. We used often to see water-spouts in the sea. A water-
+spout is a whirling body of water, which rises from the sea like a sharp-
+pointed pillar. After rising a good way, it is met by a long tongue,
+which comes down from the clouds; and when the two have joined, they look
+something like an hour-glass. The water-spout is then carried by the
+wind, sometimes gently, sometimes with violence, over the sea, sometimes
+up into the clouds, and then, bursting asunder, it descends in a deluge.
+This often happens over the land as well as over the sea; and it
+sometimes does much damage, but frequently it passes gently away. Now,
+Jack thought that the little fish might perhaps have been carried up in a
+water-spout, and so sent down again in a shower of rain. But we could
+not be certain as to this point; yet we thought it likely.
+
+During these delightful fishing and boating excursions we caught a good
+many eels, which we found to be very good to eat. We also found turtles
+among the coral rocks, and made excellent soup in our iron kettle.
+Moreover, we discovered many shrimps and prawns, so that we had no lack
+of variety in our food; and, indeed, we never passed a week without
+making some new and interesting discovery of some sort or other, either
+on the land or in the sea.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XVII.
+
+
+A monster wave and its consequences--The boat lost and found--Peterkin's
+terrible accident--Supplies of food for a voyage in the boat--We visit
+Penguin Island, and are amazed beyond measure--Account of the penguins.
+
+One day, not long after our little boat was finished, we were sitting on
+the rocks at Spouting Cliff, and talking of an excursion which we
+intended to make to Penguin Island the next day.
+
+"You see," said Peterkin, "it might be all very well for a stupid fellow
+like me to remain here and leave the penguins alone, but it would be
+quite inconsistent with your characters as philosophers to remain any
+longer in ignorance of the habits and customs of these birds; so the
+sooner we go the better."
+
+"Very true," said I; "there is nothing I desire so much as to have a
+closer inspection of them."
+
+"And I think," said Jack, "that you had better remain at home, Peterkin,
+to take care of the cat; for I'm sure the hogs will be at it in your
+absence, out of revenge for your killing their great-grandmother so
+recklessly."
+
+"Stay at home?" cried Peterkin; "my dear fellow, you would certainly lose
+your way, or get upset, if I were not there to take care of you."
+
+"Ah, true," said Jack, gravely, "that did not occur to me; no doubt you
+must go. Our boat does require a good deal of ballast; and all that you
+say, Peterkin, carries so much weight with it, that we won't need stones
+if you go."
+
+Now, while my companions were talking, a notable event occurred, which,
+as it is not generally known, I shall be particular in recording here.
+
+While we were talking, as I have said, we noticed a dark line, like a low
+cloud or fog-bank, on the seaward horizon. The day was a fine one,
+though cloudy, and a gentle breeze was blowing, but the sea was not
+rougher, or the breaker on the reef higher, than usual. At first we
+thought that this looked like a thunder-cloud; and, as we had had a good
+deal of broken weather of late, accompanied by occasional peals of
+thunder, we supposed that a storm must be approaching. Gradually,
+however, this line seemed to draw nearer, without spreading up over the
+sky, as would certainly have been the case if it had been a storm-cloud.
+Still nearer it came, and soon we saw that it was moving swiftly towards
+the island; but there was no sound till it reached the islands out at
+sea. As it passed these islands, we observed, with no little anxiety,
+that a cloud of white foam encircled them, and burst in spray into the
+air: it was accompanied by a loud roar. This led us to conjecture that
+the approaching object was an enormous wave of the sea; but we had no
+idea how large it was till it came near to ourselves. When it approached
+the outer reef, however, we were awe-struck with its unusual magnitude;
+and we sprang to our feet, and clambered hastily up to the highest point
+of the precipice, under an indefinable feeling of fear.
+
+I have said before that the reef opposite Spouting Cliff was very near to
+the shore, while, just in front of the bower, it was at a considerable
+distance out to sea. Owing to this formation, the wave reached the reef
+at the latter point before it struck at the foot of Spouting Cliff. The
+instant it touched the reef we became aware, for the first time, of its
+awful magnitude. It burst completely over the reef at all points, with a
+roar that seemed louder to me than thunder; and this roar continued for
+some seconds, while the wave rolled gradually along towards the cliff on
+which we stood. As its crest reared before us, we felt that we were in
+great danger, and turned to flee; but we were too late. With a crash
+that seemed to shake the solid rocks the gigantic billow fell, and
+instantly the spouting-holes sent up a gush of water-spouts with such
+force that they shrieked on issuing from their narrow vents. It seemed
+to us as if the earth had been blown up with water. We were stunned and
+confused by the shock, and so drenched and blinded with spray, that we
+knew not for a few moments whither to flee for shelter. At length we all
+three gained an eminence beyond the reach of the water; but what a scene
+of devastation met our gaze as we looked along the shore! This enormous
+wave not only burst over the reef, but continued its way across the
+lagoon, and fell on the sandy beach of the island with such force that
+passed completely over it and dashed into the woods, levelling the
+smaller trees and bushes in its headlong course!
+
+On seeing this, Jack said he feared our bower must have been swept away,
+and that the boat, which was on the beach, must have been utterly
+destroyed. Our hearts sank within us as we thought of this, and we
+hastened round through the woods towards our home. On reaching it we
+found, to our great relief of mind, that the force of the wave had been
+expended just before reaching the bower; but the entrance to it was
+almost blocked up by the torn-up bushes and tangled heaps of sea-weed.
+Having satisfied ourselves as to the bower, we hurried to the spot where
+the boat had been left; but no boat was there! The spot on which it had
+stood was vacant, and no sign of it could we see on looking around us.
+
+"It may have been washed up into the woods," said Jack, hurrying up the
+beach as he spoke. Still, no boat was to be seen, and we were about to
+give ourselves over to despair, when Peterkin called to Jack and said,--
+
+"Jack, my friend, you were once so exceedingly sagacious and wise as to
+make me acquainted with the fact that cocoa nuts grow upon trees; will
+you now be so good as to inform me what sort of fruit that is growing on
+the top of yonder bush? for I confess to being ignorant, or, at least,
+doubtful on the point."
+
+We looked towards the bush indicated, and there, to our surprise, beheld
+our little boat snugly nestled among the leaves! We were very much
+overjoyed at this, for we would have suffered any loss rather than the
+loss of our boat. We found that the wave had actually borne the boat on
+its crest from the beach into the woods, and there launched it into the
+heart of this bush; which was extremely fortunate, for had it been tossed
+against a rock or a tree, it would have been dashed to pieces, whereas it
+had not received the smallest injury. It was no easy matter, however, to
+get it out of the bush and down to the sea again. This cost us two days
+of hard labour to accomplish.
+
+We had also much ado to clear away the rubbish from before the bower, and
+spent nearly a week in constant labour ere we got the neighbourhood to
+look as clean and orderly as before; for the uprooted bushes and sea-weed
+that lay on the beach formed a more dreadfully confused-looking mass than
+one who had not seen the place after the inundation could conceive.
+
+Before leaving the subject I may mention, for the sake of those who
+interest themselves in the curious natural phenomena of our world, that
+this gigantic wave occurs regularly on some of the islands of the
+Pacific, once, and sometimes twice in the year. I heard this stated by
+the missionaries during my career in those seas. They could not tell me
+whether it visited all of the islands, but I was certainly assured that
+it occurred periodically in some of them.
+
+After we had got our home put to rights and cleared of the _debris_ of
+the inundation, we again turned our thoughts to paying the penguins a
+visit. The boat was therefore overhauled and a few repairs done. Then
+we prepared a supply of provisions, for we intended to be absent at least
+a night or two, perhaps longer. This took us some time to do, for while
+Jack was busy with the boat, Peterkin was sent into the woods to spear a
+hog or two, and had to search long, sometimes, ere he found them.
+Peterkin was usually sent on this errand, when we wanted a pork chop
+(which was not seldom), because he was so active, and could run so
+wonderfully fast that he found no difficulty in overtaking the hogs; but,
+being dreadfully reckless, he almost invariably tumbled over stumps and
+stones in the course of his wild chase, and seldom returned home without
+having knocked the skin off his shins. Once, indeed, a more serious
+accident happened to him. He had been out all morning alone and did not
+return at the usual time to dinner. We wondered at this, for Peterkin
+was always very punctual at the dinner hour. As supper-time drew near we
+began to be anxious about him, and at length sallied forth to search the
+woods. For a long time we sought in vain, but a little before dark we
+came upon the tracks of the hogs, which we followed up until we came to
+the brow of a rather steep bank or precipice. Looking over this we
+beheld Peterkin lying in a state of insensibility at the foot, with his
+cheek resting on the snout of a little pig, which was pinned to the earth
+by the spear! We were dreadfully alarmed, but hastened to bathe his
+forehead with water, and had soon the satisfaction of seeing him revive.
+After we had carried him home he related to as how the thing had
+happened.
+
+"You must know," said he, "I walked about all the forenoon, till I was as
+tired as an old donkey, without seeing a single grunter, not so much as a
+track of one; but, as I was determined not to return empty-handed, I
+resolved to go without my dinner and--"
+
+"What!" exclaimed Jack, "did you _really_ resolve to do that?"
+
+"Now, Jack, hold your tongue," returned Peterkin; "I say that I resolved
+to forego my dinner and to push to the head of the small valley, where I
+felt pretty sure of discovering the hogs. I soon found that I was on the
+right scent, for I had scarcely walked half a mile in the direction of
+the small plum tree we found there the other day, when a squeak fell on
+my ear. 'Ho, ho,' said I, 'there you go, my boys;' and I hurried up the
+glen. I soon started them, and singling out a fat pig, ran tilt at him.
+In a few seconds I was up with him, and stuck my spear right through his
+dumpy body. Just as I did so, I saw that we were on the edge of a
+precipice, whether high or low I knew not, but I had been running at such
+a pace that I could not stop, so the pig and I gave a howl in concert and
+went plunging over together. I remembered nothing more after that, till
+I came to my senses and found you bathing my temples, and Ralph wringing
+his hands over me."
+
+But although Peterkin was often unfortunate, in the way of getting
+tumbles, he was successful on the present occasion in hunting, and
+returned before evening with three very nice little hogs. I, also, was
+successful in my visit to the mud-flats, where I killed several ducks. So
+that, when we launched and loaded our boat at sunrise the following
+morning, we found our store of provisions to be more than sufficient.
+Part had been cooked the night before, and, on taking note of the
+different items, we found the account to stand thus:--
+
+10 Bread-fruits, (two baked, eight unbaked.)
+20 Yams, (six roasted, the rest raw.)
+6 Taro roots.
+50 Fine large plums.
+6 Cocoa nuts, ripe.
+6 Ditto green, (for drinking.)
+4 Large ducks and two small ones, raw.
+3 Cold roast pigs, with stuffing.
+
+I may here remark that the stuffing had been devised by Peterkin
+specially for the occasion. He kept the manner of its compounding a
+profound secret, so I cannot tell what it was; but I can say, with much
+confidence, that we found it to be atrociously bad, and, after the first
+tasting, scraped it carefully out and threw it overboard. We calculated
+that this supply would last us for several days, but we afterwards found
+that it was much more than we required, especially in regard to the cocoa
+nuts, of which we found large supplies wherever we went. However, as
+Peterkin remarked, it was better to have too much than too little, as we
+knew not to what straits we might be put during our voyage.
+
+It was a very calm sunny morning when we launched forth and rowed over
+the lagoon towards the outlet in the reef, and passed between the two
+green islets that guard the entrance. We experienced some difficulty and
+no little danger in passing the surf of the breaker, and shipped a good
+deal of water in the attempt; but, once past the billow, we found
+ourselves floating placidly on the long oily swell that rose and fell
+slowly as it rolled over the wide ocean.
+
+Penguin Island lay on the other side of our own island, at about a mile
+beyond the outer reef, and we calculated that it must be at least twenty
+miles distant by the way we should have to go. We might, indeed, have
+shortened the way by coasting round our island inside of the lagoon, and
+going out at the passage in the reef nearly opposite to Penguin Island,
+but we preferred to go by the open sea; first, because it was more
+adventurous; and, secondly, because we should have the pleasure of again
+feeling the motion of the deep, which we all loved very much, not being
+liable to sea sickness.
+
+"I wish we had a breeze," said Jack.
+
+"So do I," cried Peterkin, resting on his oar and wiping his heated brow;
+"pulling is hard work. Oh dear, if we could only catch a hundred or two
+of these gulls, tie them to the boat with long strings, and make them fly
+as we want them, how capital it would be!"
+
+"Or bore a hole through a shark's tail, and reeve a rope through it, eh?"
+remarked Jack. "But, I say, it seems that my wish is going to be
+granted, for here comes a breeze. Ship your oar, Peterkin. Up with the
+mast, Ralph; I'll see to the sail. Mind your helm; look out for
+squalls!"
+
+This last speech was caused by the sudden appearance of a dark blue line
+on the horizon, which, in an incredibly short space of time, swept down
+on us, lashing up the sea in white foam as it went. We presented the
+stern of the boat to its first violence, and, in a few seconds, it
+moderated into a steady breeze, to which we spread our sail and flew
+merrily over the waves. Although the breeze died away soon afterwards,
+it had been so stiff while it lasted, that we were carried over the
+greater part of our way before it fell calm again; so that, when the
+flapping of the sail against the mast told us that it was time to resume
+the oars, we were not much more than a mile from Penguin Island.
+
+"There go the soldiers!" cried Peterkin as we came in sight of it; "how
+spruce their white trousers look, this morning! I wonder if they will
+receive us kindly. D'you think they are hospitable, Jack?"
+
+"Don't talk, Peterkin, but pull away, and you shall see shortly."
+
+As we drew near to the island we were much amused by the manoeuvres and
+appearance of these strange birds. They seemed to be of different
+species, for some had crests on their heads while others had none, and
+while some were about the size of a goose others appeared nearly as large
+as a swan. We also saw a huge albatross soaring above the heads of the
+penguins. It was followed and surrounded by numerous flocks of
+sea-gulls. Having approached to within a few yards of the island, which
+was a low rock, with no other vegetation on it than a few bushes, we lay
+on our oars and gazed at the birds with surprise and pleasure, they
+returning our gaze with interest. We now saw that their soldier-like
+appearance was owing to the stiff, erect manner in which they sat on
+their short legs,--"Bolt-up-right," as Peterkin expressed it. They had
+black heads, long sharp beaks, white breasts, and bluish backs. Their
+wings were so short that they looked more like the fins of a fish, and,
+indeed, we soon saw that they used them for the purpose of swimming under
+water. There were no quills on these wings, but a sort of scaly
+feathers; which also thickly covered their bodies. Their legs were
+short, and placed so far back that the birds, while on land, were obliged
+to stand quite upright in order to keep their balance; but in the water
+they floated like other water-fowl. At first we were so stunned with the
+clamour which they and other sea-birds kept up around us, that we knew
+not which way to look,--for they covered the rocks in thousands; but, as
+we continued to gaze, we observed several quadrupeds (as we thought)
+walking in the midst of the penguins.
+
+"Pull in a bit," cried Peterkin, "and let's see what these are. They
+must be fond of noisy company, to consort with such creatures."
+
+To our surprise we found that these were no other than penguins which had
+gone down on all fours, and were crawling among the bushes on their feet
+and wings, just like quadrupeds. Suddenly one big old bird, that had
+been sitting on a point very near to us, gazing in mute astonishment,
+became alarmed, and, scuttling down the rocks, plumped or fell, rather
+than ran, into the sea. It dived in a moment, and, a few seconds
+afterwards, came out of the water far a-head, with such a spring, and
+such a dive back into the sea again, that we could scarcely believe it
+was not a fish that had leaped in sport.
+
+"That beats everything," said Peterkin, rubbing his nose, and screwing up
+his face with an expression of exasperated amazement. "I've heard of a
+thing being neither fish, flesh, nor fowl, but I never did expect to live
+to see a brute that was all three together,--at once--in one! But look
+there!" he continued, pointing with a look of resignation to the shore,
+"look there! there's no end to it. What _has_ that brute got under its
+tail?"
+
+We turned to look in the direction pointed out, and there saw a penguin
+walking slowly and very sedately along the shore with an egg under its
+tail. There were several others, we observed, burdened in the same way;
+and we found afterwards that these were a species of penguins that always
+carried their eggs so. Indeed, they had a most convenient cavity for the
+purpose, just between the tail and the legs. We were very much impressed
+with the regularity and order of this colony. The island seemed to be
+apportioned out into squares, of which each penguin possessed one, and
+sat in stiff solemnity in the middle of it, or took a slow march up and
+down the spaces between. Some were hatching their eggs, but others were
+feeding their young ones in a manner that caused us to laugh not a
+little. The mother stood on a mound or raised rock, while the young one
+stood patiently below her on the ground. Suddenly the mother raised her
+head and uttered a series of the most discordant cackling sounds.
+
+"She's going to choke," cried Peterkin.
+
+But this was not the case, although, I confess, she looked like it. In a
+few seconds she put down her head and opened her mouth, into which the
+young one thrust its beak and seemed to suck something from her throat.
+Then the cackling was renewed, the sucking continued, and so the
+operation of feeding was carried on till the young one was satisfied; but
+what she fed her little one with, we could not tell.
+
+"Now, just look yonder!" said Peterkin, in an excited tone; "if that
+isn't the most abominable piece of maternal deception I ever saw. That
+rascally old lady penguin has just pitched her young one into the sea,
+and there's another about to follow her example."
+
+This indeed seemed to be the cue, for, on the top of a steep rock close
+to the edge of the sea, we observed an old penguin endeavouring to entice
+her young one into the water; but the young one seemed very unwilling to
+go, and, notwithstanding the enticements of its mother, moved very slowly
+towards her. At last she went gently behind the young bird and pushed it
+a little towards the water, but with great tenderness, as much as to say,
+'Don't be afraid, darling! I won't hurt you, my pet!' but no sooner did
+she get it to the edge of the rock, where it stood looking pensively down
+at the sea, than she gave it a sudden and violent push, sending it
+headlong down the slope into the water, where its mother left it to
+scramble ashore as it best could. We observed many of them employed in
+doing this, and we came to the conclusion that this is the way in which
+old penguins teach their children to swim.
+
+Scarcely had we finished making our remarks on this, when we were
+startled by about a dozen of the old birds hopping in the most clumsy and
+ludicrous manner towards the sea. The beach, here, was a sloping rock,
+and when they came to it, some of them succeeded in hopping down in
+safety, but others lost their balance and rolled and scrambled down the
+slope in the most helpless manner. The instant they reached the water,
+however, they seemed to be in their proper element. They dived and
+bounded out of it and into it again with the utmost agility; and so,
+diving and bounding and spluttering, for they could not fly, they went
+rapidly out to sea.
+
+On seeing this, Peterkin turned with a grave face to us and said, "It's
+my opinion that these birds are all stark, staring mad, and that this is
+an enchanted island. I therefore propose that we should either put about
+ship and fly in terror from the spot, or land valorously on the island,
+and sell our lives as dearly as we can."
+
+"I vote for landing, so pull in, lads," said Jack, giving a stroke with
+his oar that made the boat spin. In a few seconds we ran the boat into a
+little creek where we made her fast to a projecting piece of coral, and,
+running up the beach, entered the ranks of the penguins armed with our
+cudgels and our spear. We were greatly surprised to find that, instead
+of attacking us or showing signs of fear at our approach, these curious
+birds did not move from their places until we laid hands on them, and
+merely turned their eyes on us in solemn, stupid wonder as we passed.
+There was one old penguin, however, that began to walk slowly toward the
+sea, and Peterkin took it into his head that he would try to interrupt
+its progress, so he ran between it and the sea and brandished his cudgel
+in its face. But this proved to be a resolute old bird. It would not
+retreat; nay, more, it would not cease to advance, but battled with
+Peterkin bravely and drove him before it until it reached the sea. Had
+Peterkin used his club he could easily have felled it, no doubt; but, as
+he had no wish to do so cruel an act merely out of sport, he let the bird
+escape.
+
+We spent fully three hours on this island in watching the habits of these
+curious birds, and, when we finally left them, we all three concluded,
+after much consultation, that they were the most wonderful creatures we
+had ever seen; and further, we thought it probable that they were the
+most wonderful creatures in the world!
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XVIII.
+
+
+An awful storm and its consequences--Narrow escape--A rock proves a sure
+foundation--A fearful night and a bright morning--Deliverance from
+danger.
+
+It was evening before we left the island of the penguins. As we had made
+up our minds to encamp for the night on a small island, whereon grew a
+few cocoa-nut trees, which was about two miles off, we lay to our oars
+with some energy. But a danger was in store for us which we had not
+anticipated. The wind, which had carried us so quickly to Penguin
+Island, freshened as evening drew on, to a stiff breeze, and, before we
+had made half the distance to the small island, it became a regular gale.
+Although it was not so directly against us as to prevent our rowing in
+the course we wished to go, yet it checked us very much; and although the
+force of the sea was somewhat broken by the island, the waves soon began
+to rise, and to roll their broken crests against our small craft, so that
+she began to take in water, and we had much ado to keep ourselves afloat.
+At last the wind and sea together became so violent that we found it
+impossible to make the island, so Jack suddenly put the head of the boat
+round and ordered Peterkin and me to hoist a corner of the sail,
+intending to run back to Penguin Island.
+
+"We shall at least have the shelter of the bushes," he said, as the boat
+flew before the wind, "and the penguins will keep us company."
+
+As Jack spoke, the wind suddenly shifted, and blew so much against us
+that we were forced to hoist more of the sail in order to beat up for the
+island, being by this change thrown much to leeward of it. What made
+matters worse was, that the gale came in squalls, so that we were more
+than once nearly upset.
+
+"Stand by, both of you," cried Jack, in a quick, earnest tone; "be ready
+to dowse the sail. I very much fear we won't make the island after all."
+
+Peterkin and I were so much in the habit of trusting everything to Jack
+that we had fallen into the way of not considering things, especially
+such things as were under Jack's care. We had, therefore, never doubted
+for a moment that all was going well, so that it was with no little
+anxiety that we heard him make the above remark. However, we had no time
+for question or surmise, for, at the moment he spoke, a heavy squall was
+bearing down upon us, and, as we were then flying with our lee gunwale
+dipping occasionally under the waves, it was evident that we should have
+to lower our sail altogether. In a few seconds the squall struck the
+boat, but Peterkin and I had the sail down in a moment, so that it did
+not upset us; but, when it was past, we were more than half full of
+water. This I soon baled out, while Peterkin again hoisted a corner of
+the sail; but the evil which Jack had feared came upon us. We found it
+quite impossible to make Penguin Island. The gale carried us quickly
+past it towards the open sea, and the terrible truth flashed upon us that
+we should be swept out and left to perish miserably in a small boat in
+the midst of the wide ocean.
+
+This idea was forced very strongly upon us because we saw nothing in the
+direction whither the wind was blowing us save the raging billows of the
+sea; and, indeed, we trembled as we gazed around us, for we were now
+beyond the shelter of the islands, and it seemed as though any of the
+huge billows, which curled over in masses of foam, might swallow us up in
+a moment. The water, also, began to wash in over our sides, and I had to
+keep constantly baling, for Jack could not quit the helm nor Peterkin the
+sail for an instant, without endangering our lives. In the midst of this
+distress Jack uttered an exclamation of hope, and pointed towards a low
+island or rock which lay directly ahead. It had been hitherto
+unobserved, owing to the dark clouds that obscured the sky and the
+blinding spray that seemed to fill the whole atmosphere.
+
+As we neared this rock we observed that it was quite destitute of trees
+and verdure, and so low that the sea broke completely over it. In fact
+it was nothing more than the summit of one of the coral formations, which
+rose only a few feet above the level of the water, and was, in stormy
+weather, all but invisible. Over this island the waves were breaking in
+the utmost fury, and our hearts sank within us as we saw that there was
+not a spot where we could thrust our little boat without its being dashed
+to pieces.
+
+"Show a little bit more sail," cried Jack, as we swept past the weather
+side of the rock with fearful speed.
+
+"Ay, ay," answered Peterkin, hoisting about a foot more of our sail.
+
+Little though the addition was it caused the boat to lie over and creak
+so loudly, as we cleft the foaming waves, that I expected to be upset
+every instant; and I blamed Jack in my heart for his rashness. But I did
+him injustice, for, although during two seconds the water rushed in-board
+in a torrent, he succeeded in steering us sharply round to the leeward
+side of the rock, where the water was comparatively calm, and the force
+of the breeze broken.
+
+"Out your oars now, lads; that's well done. Give way!" We obeyed
+instantly. The oars splashed into the waves together. One good hearty
+pull, and we were floating in a comparatively calm creek that was so
+narrow as to be barely able to admit our boat. Here we were in perfect
+safety, and, as we leaped on shore and fastened our cable to the rocks, I
+thanked God in my heart for our deliverance from so great danger. But,
+although I have said we were now in safety, I suspect that few of my
+readers would have envied our position. It is true we had no lack of
+food, but we were drenched to the skin; the sea was foaming round us and
+the spray flying over our heads, so that we were completely enveloped, as
+it were, in water; the spot on which we had landed was not more than
+twelve yards in diameter, and from this spot we could not move without
+the risk of being swept away by the storm. At the upper end of the creek
+was a small hollow or cave in the rock, which sheltered us from the fury
+of the winds and waves; and as the rock extended in a sort of ledge over
+our heads, it prevented the spray from falling upon us.
+
+"Why," said Peterkin, beginning to feel cheery again, "it seems to me
+that we have got into a mermaid's cave, for there is nothing but water
+all round us; and as for earth or sky, they are things of the past."
+
+Peterkin's idea was not inappropriate, for, what with the sea roaring in
+white foam up to our very feet, and the spray flying in white sheets
+continually over our heads, and the water dripping heavily from the ledge
+above like a curtain in front of our cave, it did seem to us very much
+more like being below than above water.
+
+"Now, boys," cried Jack, "bestir yourselves, and let's make ourselves
+comfortable. Toss out our provisions, Peterkin; and here, Ralph, lend a
+hand to haul up the boat. Look sharp."
+
+"Ay, ay, captain," we cried, as we hastened to obey, much cheered by the
+hearty manner of our comrade.
+
+Fortunately the cave, although not very deep, was quite dry, so that we
+succeeded in making ourselves much more comfortable than could have been
+expected. We landed our provisions, wrung the water out of our garments,
+spread our sail below us for a carpet, and, after having eaten a hearty
+meal, began to feel quite cheerful. But as night drew on, our spirits
+sank again, for with the daylight all evidence of our security vanished
+away. We could no longer see the firm rock on which we lay, while we
+were stunned with the violence of the tempest that raged around us. The
+night grew pitchy dark, as it advanced, so that we could not see our
+hands when we held them up before our eyes, and were obliged to feel each
+other occasionally to make sure that we were safe, for the storm at last
+became so terrible that it was difficult to make our voices audible. A
+slight variation of the wind, as we supposed, caused a few drops of spray
+ever and anon to blow into our faces; and the eddy of the sea, in its mad
+boiling, washed up into our little creek until it reached our feet and
+threatened to tear away our boat. In order to prevent this latter
+calamity, we hauled the boat farther up and held the cable in our hands.
+Occasional flashes of lightning shone with a ghastly glare through the
+watery curtains around us, and lent additional horror to the scene. Yet
+we longed for those dismal flashes, for they were less appalling than the
+thick blackness that succeeded them. Crashing peals of thunder seemed to
+tear the skies in twain, and fell upon our ears through the wild yelling
+of the hurricane as if it had been but a gentle summer breeze; while the
+billows burst upon the weather side of the island until we fancied that
+the solid rock was giving way, and, in our agony, we clung to the bare
+ground, expecting every moment to be whirled away and whelmed in the
+black howling sea! Oh! it was a night of terrible anxiety, and no one
+can conceive the feelings of intense gratitude and relief with which we
+at last saw the dawn of day break through the vapory mists around us.
+
+For three days and three nights we remained on this rock, while the storm
+continued to rage with unabated fury. On the morning of the fourth day
+it suddenly ceased, and the wind fell altogether; but the waves still ran
+so high that we did not dare to put off in our boat. During the greater
+part of this period we scarcely slept above a few minutes at a time, but
+on the third night we slept soundly and awoke early on the fourth morning
+to find the sea very much down, and the sun shining brightly again in the
+clear blue sky.
+
+It was with light hearts that we launched forth once more in our little
+boat and steered away for our island home, which, we were overjoyed to
+find, was quite visible on the horizon, for we had feared that we had
+been blown out of sight of it altogether. As it was a dead calm we had
+to row during the greater part of the day; but towards the afternoon a
+fair breeze sprang up, which enabled us to hoist our sail. We soon
+passed Penguin Island, and the other island which we had failed to reach
+on the day the storm commenced; but as we had still enough of provisions,
+and were anxious to get home, we did not land, to the great
+disappointment of Peterkin, who seemed to entertain quite an affection
+for the penguins.
+
+Although the breeze was pretty fresh for several hours, we did not reach
+the outer reef of our island till night-fall, and before we had sailed
+more than a hundred yards into the lagoon, the wind died away altogether,
+so that we had to take to our oars again. It was late and the moon and
+stars were shining brightly when we arrived opposite the bower and leaped
+upon the strand. So glad were we to be safe back again on our beloved
+island, that we scarcely took time to drag the boat a short way up the
+beach, and then ran up to see that all was right at the bower. I must
+confess, however, that my joy was mingled with a vague sort of fear lest
+our home had been visited and destroyed during our absence; but on
+reaching it we found everything just as it had been left, and the poor
+black cat curled up, sound asleep, on the coral table in front of our
+humble dwelling.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XIX.
+
+
+Shoemaking--The even tenor of our way suddenly interrupted--An unexpected
+visit and an appalling battle--We all become warriors, and Jack proves
+himself be a hero.
+
+For many months after this we continued to live on our island in
+uninterrupted harmony and happiness. Sometimes we went out a-fishing in
+the lagoon, and sometimes went a-hunting in the woods, or ascended to the
+mountain top, by way of variety, although Peterkin always asserted that
+we went for the purpose of hailing any ship that might chance to heave in
+sight. But I am certain that none of us wished to be delivered from our
+captivity, for we were extremely happy, and Peterkin used to say that as
+we were very young we should not feel the loss of a year or two.
+Peterkin, as I have said before, was thirteen years of age, Jack
+eighteen, and I fifteen. But Jack was very tall, strong, and manly for
+his age, and might easily have been mistaken for twenty.
+
+The climate was so beautiful that it seemed to be a perpetual summer, and
+as many of the fruit-trees continued to bear fruit and blossom all the
+year round, we never wanted for a plentiful supply of food. The hogs,
+too, seemed rather to increase than diminish, although Peterkin was very
+frequent in his attacks on them with his spear. If at any time we failed
+in finding a drove, we had only to pay a visit to the plum-tree before
+mentioned, where we always found a large family of them asleep under its
+branches.
+
+We employed ourselves very busily during this time in making various
+garments of cocoa-nut cloth, as those with which we had landed were
+beginning to be very ragged. Peterkin also succeeded in making excellent
+shoes out of the skin of the old hog, in the following manner:--He first
+cut a piece of the hide, of an oblong form, a few inches longer than his
+foot. This he soaked in water, and, while it was wet, he sewed up one
+end of it, so as to form a rough imitation of that part of the heel of a
+shoe where the seam is. This done, he bored a row of holes all round the
+edge of the piece of skin, through which a tough line was passed. Into
+the sewed-up part of this shoe he thrust his heel, then, drawing the
+string tight, the edges rose up and overlapped his foot all round. It is
+true there were a great many ill-looking puckers in these shoes, but we
+found them very serviceable notwithstanding, and Jack came at last to
+prefer them to his long boots. We ago made various other useful
+articles, which added to our comfort, and once or twice spoke of building
+us a house, but we had so great an affection for the bower, and, withal,
+found it so serviceable, that we determined not to leave it, nor to
+attempt the building of a house, which, in such a climate, might turn out
+to be rather disagreeable than useful.
+
+We often examined the pistol that we had found in the house on the other
+side of the island, and Peterkin wished much that we had powder and shot,
+as it would render pig-killing much easier; but, after all, we had become
+so expert in the use of our sling and bow and spear, that we were
+independent of more deadly weapons.
+
+Diving in the Water Garden also continued to afford us as much pleasure
+as ever; and Peterkin began to be a little more expert in the water from
+constant practice. As for Jack and I, we began to feel as if water were
+our native element, and revelled in it with so much confidence and
+comfort that Peterkin said he feared we would turn into fish some day,
+and swim off and leave him; adding, that he had been for a long time
+observing that Jack was becoming more and more like a shark every day.
+Whereupon Jack remarked, that if he, Peterkin, were changed into a fish,
+he would certainly turn into nothing better or bigger than a shrimp. Poor
+Peterkin did not envy us our delightful excursions under water, except,
+indeed, when Jack would dive down to the bottom of the Water Garden, sit
+down on a rock and look up and make faces at him. Peterkin did feel
+envious then, and often said he would give anything to be able to do
+that. I was much amused when Peterkin said this; for if he could only
+have seen his own face when he happened to take a short dive, he would
+have seen that Jack's was far surpassed by it. The great difference
+being, however, that Jack made faces on purpose--Peterkin couldn't help
+it!
+
+Now, while we were engaged with these occupations and amusements, an
+event occurred one day which was as unexpected as it was exceedingly
+alarming and very horrible.
+
+Jack and I were sitting, as we were often wont to do, on the rocks at
+Spouting Cliff, and Peterkin was wringing the water from his garments,
+having recently fallen by accident into the sea,--a thing he was
+constantly doing,--when our attention was suddenly arrested by two
+objects which appeared on the horizon.
+
+"What are yon, think you?" I said, addressing Jack.
+
+"I can't imagine," answered he; "I've noticed them for some time, and
+fancied they were black sea-gulls, but the more I look at them the more I
+feel convinced they are much larger than gulls."
+
+"They seem to be coming towards us," said I.
+
+"Hallo! what's wrong?" inquired Peterkin, coming up.
+
+"Look there," said Jack.
+
+"Whales!" cried Peterkin, shading his eyes with his hand. "No! eh! can
+they be boats, Jack?"
+
+Our hearts beat with excitement at the very thought of seeing human faces
+again.
+
+"I think you are about right, Peterkin;--but they seem to me to move
+strangely for boats," said Jack, in a low tone, as if he were talking to
+himself.
+
+I noticed that a shade of anxiety crossed Jack's countenance as he gazed
+long and intently at the two objects, which were now nearing us fast. At
+last he sprang to his feet. "They are canoes, Ralph! whether war-canoes
+or not I cannot tell, but this I know, that all the natives of the South
+Sea Islands are fierce cannibals, and they have little respect for
+strangers. We must hide if they land here, which I earnestly hope they
+will not do."
+
+I was greatly alarmed at Jack's speech, but I confess I thought less of
+what he said than of the earnest, anxious manner in which he said it, and
+it was with very uncomfortable feelings that Peterkin and I followed him
+quickly into the woods.
+
+"How unfortunate," said I, as we gained the shelter of the bushes, "that
+we have forgotten our arms."
+
+"It matters not," said Jack; "here are clubs enough and to spare." As he
+spoke, he laid his hand on a bundle of stout poles of various sizes,
+which Peterkin's ever-busy hands had formed, during our frequent visits
+to the cliff, for no other purpose, apparently, than that of having
+something to do.
+
+We each selected a stout club according to our several tastes, and lay
+down behind a rock, whence we could see the canoes approach, without
+ourselves being seen. At first we made an occasional remark on their
+appearance, but after they entered the lagoon, and drew near the beach,
+we ceased to speak, and gazed with intense interest at the scene before
+us.
+
+We now observed that the foremost canoe was being chased by the other,
+and that it contained a few women and children, as well as men,--perhaps
+forty souls altogether; while the canoe which pursued it contained only
+men. They seemed to be about the same in number, but were better armed,
+and had the appearance of being a war party. Both crews were paddling
+with all their might, and it seemed as if the pursuers exerted themselves
+to overtake the natives ere they could land. In this, however, they
+failed. The foremost canoe made for the beach close beneath the rocks
+behind which we were concealed. Their short paddles flashed like meteors
+in the water, and sent up a constant shower of spray. The foam curled
+from the prow, and the eyes of the rowers glistened in their black faces
+as they strained every muscle of their naked bodies; nor did they relax
+their efforts till the canoe struck the beach with a violent shock; then,
+with a shout of defiance, the whole party sprang, as if by magic, from
+the canoe to the shore. Three women, two of whom carried infants in
+their arms, rushed into the woods; and the men crowded to the water's
+edge, with stones in their hands, spears levelled, and clubs brandished,
+to resist the landing of their enemies.
+
+The distance between the two canoes had been about half a mile, and, at
+the great speed they were going, this was soon passed. As the pursuers
+neared the shore, no sign of fear or hesitation was noticeable. On they
+came like a wild charger,--received but recked not of a shower of stones.
+The canoe struck, and, with a yell that seemed to issue from the throats
+of incarnate fiends, they leaped into the water, and drove their enemies
+up the beach.
+
+The battle that immediately ensued was frightful to behold. Most of the
+men wielded clubs of enormous size and curious shapes, with which they
+dashed out each other's brains. As they were almost entirely naked, and
+had to bound, stoop, leap, and run, in their terrible hand-to-hand
+encounters, they looked more like demons than human beings. I felt my
+heart grow sick at the sight of this bloody battle, and would fain have
+turned away, but a species of fascination seemed to hold me down and glue
+my eyes upon the combatants. I observed that the attacking party was led
+by a most extraordinary being, who, from his size and peculiarity, I
+concluded was a chief. His hair was frizzed out to an enormous extent,
+so that it resembled a large turban. It was of a light-yellow hue, which
+surprised me much, for the man's body was as black as coal, and I felt
+convinced that the hair must have been dyed. He was tattooed from head
+to foot; and his face, besides being tattooed, was besmeared with red
+paint, and streaked with white. Altogether, with his yellow turban-like
+hair, his Herculean black frame, his glittering eyes and white teeth, he
+seemed the most terrible monster I ever beheld. He was very active in
+the fight, and had already killed four men.
+
+Suddenly the yellow-haired chief was attacked by a man quite as strong
+and large as himself. He flourished a heavy club something like an
+eagle's beak at the point. For a second or two these giants eyed each
+other warily, moving round and round, as if to catch each other at a
+disadvantage, but seeing that nothing was to be gained by this caution,
+and that the loss of time might effectually turn the tide of battle
+either way, they apparently made up their minds to attack at the same
+instant, for, with a wild shout and simultaneous spring, they swung their
+heavy clubs, which met with a loud report. Suddenly the yellow-haired
+savage tripped, his enemy sprang forward, the ponderous club was swung,
+but it did not descend, for at that moment the savage was felled to the
+ground by a stone from the hand of one who had witnessed his chief's
+danger. This was the turning-point in the battle. The savages who
+landed first turned and fled towards the bush, on seeing the fall of
+their chief. But not one escaped. They were all overtaken and felled to
+the earth. I saw, however, that they were not all killed. Indeed, their
+enemies, now that they were conquered, seemed anxious to take them alive;
+and they succeeded in securing fifteen, whom they bound hand and foot
+with cords, and, carrying them up into the woods, laid them down among
+the bushes. Here they left them, for what purpose I knew not, and
+returned to the scene of the late battle, where the remnant of the party
+were bathing their wounds.
+
+Out of the forty blacks that composed the attacking party, only twenty-
+eight remained alive, two of whom were sent into the bush to hunt for the
+women and children. Of the other party, as I have said, only ten
+survived, and these were lying bound and helpless on the grass.
+
+Jack and Peterkin and I now looked at each other, and whispered our fears
+that the savages might clamber up the rocks to search for fresh water,
+and so discover our place of concealment; but we were so much interested
+in watching their movements that we agreed to remain where we were; and,
+indeed, we could not easily have risen without exposing ourselves to
+detection. One of the savages now went up to the wood and soon returned
+with a bundle of fire-wood, and we were not a little surprised to see him
+set fire to it by the very same means used by Jack the time we made our
+first fire,--namely, with the bow and drill. When the fire was kindled,
+two of the party went again to the woods and returned with one of the
+bound men. A dreadful feeling of horror crept over my heart, as the
+thought flashed upon me that they were going to burn their enemies. As
+they bore him to the fire my feelings almost overpowered me. I gasped
+for breath, and seizing my club, endeavoured to spring to my feet; but
+Jack's powerful arm pinned me to the earth. Next moment one of the
+savages raised his club, and fractured the wretched creature's skull. He
+must have died instantly, and, strange though it may seem, I confess to a
+feeling of relief when the deed was done, because I now knew that the
+poor savage could not be burned alive. Scarcely had his limbs ceased to
+quiver when the monsters cut slices of flesh from his body, and, after
+roasting them slightly over the fire, devoured them.
+
+Suddenly there arose a cry from the woods, and, in a few seconds, the two
+savages hastened towards the fire dragging the three women and their two
+infants along with them. One of those women was much younger than her
+companions, and we were struck with the modesty of her demeanour and the
+gentle expression of her face, which, although she had the flattish nose
+and thick lips of the others, was of a light-brown colour, and we
+conjectured that she must be of a different race. She and her companions
+wore short petticoats and a kind of tippet on their shoulders. Their
+hair was jet black, but instead of being long, was short and
+curly,--though not woolly--somewhat like the hair of a young boy. While
+we gazed with interest and some anxiety at these poor creatures, the big
+chief advanced to one of the elder females and laid his hand upon the
+child. But the mother shrank from him, and clasping the little one to
+her bosom, uttered a wail of fear. With a savage laugh, the chief tore
+the child from her arms and tossed it into the sea. A low groan burst
+from Jack's lips as we witnessed this atrocious act and heard the
+mother's shriek, as she fell insensible on the sand. The rippling waves
+rolled the child on the beach, as if they refused to be a party in such a
+foul murder, and we could observe that the little one still lived.
+
+The young girl was now brought forward, and the chief addressed her; but
+although we heard his voice, and even the words distinctly, of course we
+could not understand what he said. The girl made no answer to his fierce
+questions, and we saw by the way in which he pointed to the fire that he
+threatened her life.
+
+"Peterkin," said Jack in a hoarse whisper, "have you got your knife?"
+
+"Yes," replied Peterkin, whose face was pale as death.
+
+"That will do. Listen to me, and do my bidding quick. Here is the small
+knife, Ralph. Fly both of you through the bush, cut the cords that bind
+the prisoners and set them free. There! quick, ere it be too late." Jack
+sprang up, and seized a heavy but short bludgeon, while his strong frame
+trembled with emotion, and large drops rolled down his forehead.
+
+At this moment the man who had butchered the savage a few minutes before
+advanced towards the girl with his heavy club. Jack uttered a yell that
+rang like a death-shriek among the rocks. With one bound he leaped over
+a precipice full fifteen feet high, and, before the savages had recovered
+from their surprise, was in the midst of them; while Peterkin and I
+dashed through the bushes towards the prisoners. With one blow of his
+staff Jack felled the man with the club, then, turning round with a look
+of fury, he rushed upon the big chief with the yellow hair. Had the blow
+which Jack aimed at his head taken effect, the huge savage would have
+needed no second stroke; but he was agile as a cat, and avoided it by
+springing to one side, while, at the same time, he swung his ponderous
+club at the head of his foe. It was now Jack's turn to leap aside, and
+well was it for him that the first outburst of his blind fury was over,
+else he had become an easy prey to his gigantic antagonist; but Jack was
+cool now. He darted his blows rapidly and well, and the superiority of
+his light weapon was strikingly proved in this combat, for while he could
+easily evade the blows of the chief's heavy club, the chief could not so
+easily evade those of his light one. Nevertheless, so quick was he, and
+so frightfully did he fling about the mighty weapon, that, although Jack
+struck him almost every blow, the strokes had to be delivered so quickly
+that they wanted force to be very effectual.
+
+It was lucky for Jack that the other savages considered the success of
+their chief in this encounter to be so certain that they refrained from
+interfering. Had they doubted it, they would have probably ended the
+matter at once by felling him. But they contented themselves with
+awaiting the issue.
+
+The force which the chief expended in wielding his club now began to be
+apparent. His movements became slower, his breath hissed through his
+clenched teeth, and the surprised savages drew nearer in order to render
+assistance. Jack observed this movement. He felt that his fate was
+sealed, and resolved to cast his life upon the next blow. The chiefs
+club was again about to descend on his head. He might have evaded it
+easily, but instead of doing so, he suddenly shortened his grasp of his
+own club, rushed in under the blow, struck his adversary right between
+the eyes with all his force and fell to the earth, crushed beneath the
+senseless body of the chief. A dozen clubs flew high in air ready to
+descend on the head of Jack, but they hesitated a moment, for the massive
+body of the chief completely covered him. That moment saved his life.
+Ere the savages could tear the chief's body away, seven of their number
+fell prostrate beneath the clubs of the prisoners whom Peterkin and I had
+set free, and two others fell under our own hand. We could never have
+accomplished this had not our enemies been so engrossed with the fight
+between Jack and their chief that they had failed to observe us until we
+were upon them. They still out-numbered our party by three, but we were
+flushed with victory while they were taken by surprise and dispirited by
+the fall of their chief. Moreover, they were awe-struck by the sweeping
+fury of Jack, who seemed to have lost his senses altogether, and had no
+sooner shaken himself free of the chief's body than he rushed into the
+midst of them, and in three blows equalized our numbers. Peterkin and I
+flew to the rescue, the savages followed us, and, in less than ten
+minutes, the whole of our opponents were knocked down or made prisoners,
+bound hand and foot, and extended side by side upon the sea shore.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XX.
+
+
+Intercourse with the savages--Cannibalism prevented--The slain are buried
+and the survivors depart, leaving us again alone on our Coral Island.
+
+After the battle was over, the savages crowded round us and gazed at us
+in surprise, while they continued to pour upon us a flood of questions,
+which, being wholly unintelligible, of course we could not answer.
+However, by way of putting an end to it, Jack took the chief (who had
+recovered from the effects of his wound) by the hand and shook it warmly.
+No sooner did the blacks see that this was meant to express good-will
+than they shook hands with us all round. After this ceremony was gone
+through Jack went up to the girl, who had never once moved from the rock
+where she had been left, but had continued an eager spectator of all that
+had passed. He made signs to her to follow him and then, taking the
+chief by the hand, was about to conduct him to the bower when his eye
+fell on the poor infant which had been thrown into the sea and was still
+lying on the shore. Dropping the chief's hand he hastened towards it,
+and, to his great joy, found it to be still alive. We also found that
+the mother was beginning to recover slowly.
+
+"Here, get out o' the way," said Jack, pushing us aside, as we stooped
+over the poor woman and endeavoured to restore her, "I'll soon bring her
+round." So saying, he placed the infant on her bosom and laid its warm
+cheek on hers. The effect was wonderful. The woman opened her eyes,
+felt the child, looked at it, and with a cry of joy clasped it in her
+arms, at the same time endeavouring to rise, for the purpose, apparently,
+of rushing into the woods.
+
+"There, that's all right," said Jack, once more taking the chief by the
+hand. "Now Ralph and Peterkin, make the women and these fellows follow
+me to the bower. Well entertain them as hospitably as we can."
+
+In a few minutes the savages were all seated on the ground in front of
+the bower making a hearty meal off a cold roast pig, several ducks, and a
+variety of cold fish, together with an unlimited supply of cocoa-nuts,
+bread-fruits, yams, taro, and plums; with all of which they seemed to be
+quite familiar and perfectly satisfied.
+
+Meanwhile, we three being thoroughly knocked up with our day's work, took
+a good draught of cocoa-nut lemonade, and throwing ourselves on our beds
+fell fast asleep. The savages it seems followed our example, and in half-
+an-hour the whole camp was buried in repose.
+
+How long we slept I cannot tell, but this I know, that when we lay down
+the sun was setting and when we awoke it was high in the heavens. I
+awoke Jack, who started up in surprise, being unable at first to
+comprehend our situation. "Now, then," said he, springing up, "let's see
+after breakfast. Hallo! Peterkin, lazy fellow, how long do you mean to
+lie there?"
+
+Peterkin yawned heavily. "Well!" said he, opening his eyes and looking
+up after some trouble, "if it isn't to-morrow morning, and me thinking it
+was to-day all this time. Hallo! Venus, where did you come from? you
+seem tolerably at home, any how. Bah! might as well speak to the cat as
+to you--better, in fact, for it understands me, and you don't."
+
+This remark was called forth by the sight of one of the elderly females,
+who had seated herself on the rock in front of the bower, and, having
+placed her child at her feet, was busily engaged in devouring the remains
+of a roast pig.
+
+By this time the natives outside were all astir, and breakfast in an
+advanced state of preparation. During the course of it we made sundry
+attempts to converse with the natives by signs, but without effect. At
+last we hit upon a plan of discovering their names. Jack pointed to his
+breast and said "Jack," very distinctly; then he pointed to Peterkin and
+to me, repeating our names at the same time. Then he pointed to himself
+again, and said "Jack," and laying his finger on the breast of the chief,
+looked inquiringly into his face. The chief instantly understood him and
+said "Tararo," twice, distinctly. Jack repeated it after him, and the
+chief, nodding his head approvingly, said "Chuck." On hearing which,
+Peterkin exploded with laughter; but Jack turned and with a frown rebuked
+him, saying, "I must look even more indignantly at you than I feel,
+Peterkin, you rascal, for these fellows don't like to be laughed at."
+Then turning towards the youngest of the women, who was seated at the
+door of the bower, he pointed to her; whereupon the chief said, "Avatea;"
+and pointing towards the sun, raised his finger slowly towards the
+zenith, where it remained steadily for a minute or two.
+
+"What can that mean, I wonder," said Jack, looking puzzled.
+
+"Perhaps," said Peterkin, "the chief means she is an angel come down to
+stay here for a while. If so, she's an uncommonly black one!"
+
+We did not feel quite satisfied with this explanation, so Jack went up to
+her and said, "Avatea." The woman smiled sadly, and nodded her head, at
+the same time pointing to her breast and then to the sun, in the same
+manner as the chief had done. We were much puzzled to know what this
+could signify, but as there was no way of solving our difficulty we were
+obliged to rest content.
+
+Jack now made signs to the natives to follow him, and, taking up his axe,
+he led them to the place where the battle had been fought. Here we found
+the prisoners, who had passed the night on the beach having been totally
+forgotten by us, as our minds had been full of our guests, and were
+ultimately overcome by sleep. They did not seem the worse for their
+exposure, however, as we judged by the hearty appetite with which they
+devoured the breakfast that was soon after given to them. Jack then
+began to dig a hole in the sand, and, after working a few seconds, he
+pointed to it and to the dead bodies that lay exposed on the beach. The
+natives immediately perceived what he wanted, and, running for their
+paddles, dug a hole in the course of half an hour that was quite large
+enough to contain all the bodies of the slain. When it was finished they
+tossed their dead enemies into it with so much indifference that we felt
+assured they would not have put themselves to this trouble had we not
+asked them to do so. The body of the yellow-haired chief was the last
+thrown in. This wretched man would have recovered from the blow with
+which Jack felled him, and, indeed, he did endeavour to rise during the
+melee that followed his fall, but one of his enemies, happening to notice
+the action, dealt him a blow with his club that killed him on the spot.
+
+While they were about to throw the sand over this chief, one of the
+savages stooped over him, and with a knife, made apparently of stone, cut
+a large slice of flesh from his thigh. We knew at once that he intended
+to make use of this for food, and could not repress a cry of horror and
+disgust.
+
+"Come, come, you blackguard," cried Jack, starting up and seizing the man
+by the arm, "pitch that into the hole. Do you hear?"
+
+The savage of course did not understand the command, but he perfectly
+understood the look of disgust with which Jack regarded the flesh, and
+his fierce gaze as he pointed towards the hole. Nevertheless he did not
+obey. Jack instantly turned to Tararo and made signs to him to enforce
+obedience. The chief seemed to understand the appeal, for he stepped
+forward, raised his club, and was on the point of dashing out the brains
+of his offending subject, when Jack sprang forward and caught his
+uplifted arm.
+
+"Stop!" he shouted, "you blockhead, I don't want you to kill the man." He
+then pointed again to the flesh and to the hole. The chief uttered a few
+words, which had the desired effect; for the man threw the flesh into the
+hole, which was immediately filled up. This man was of a morose, sulky
+disposition, and, during all the time he remained on the island, regarded
+us, especially Jack, with a scowling visage. His name, we found, was
+Mahine.
+
+The next three or four days were spent by the savages in mending their
+canoe, which had been damaged by the violent shock it had sustained on
+striking the shore. This canoe was a very curious structure. It was
+about thirty feet long, and had a high towering stern. The timbers, of
+which it was partly composed, were fastened much in the same way as those
+of our little boat were put together; but the part that seemed most
+curious to us was a sort of out-rigger, or long plank, which was attached
+to the body of the canoe by means of two stout cross beams. These beams
+kept the plank parallel with the canoe, but not in contact with it, for
+it floated in the water with an open space between; thus forming a sort
+of double canoe. This we found was intended to prevent the upsetting of
+the canoe, which was so narrow that it could not have maintained an
+upright position without the out-rigger. We could not help wondering
+both at the ingenuity and the clumsiness of this contrivance.
+
+When the canoe was ready, we assisted the natives to carry the prisoners
+into it, and helped them to load it with provisions and fruit. Peterkin
+also went to the plum-tree for the purpose of making a special onslaught
+upon the hogs, and killed no less than six of them. These we baked and
+presented to our friends on the day of their departure. On that day
+Tararo made a great many energetic signs to us, which, after much
+consideration, we came to understand were proposals that we should go
+away with him to his island; but, having no desire to do so, we shook our
+heads very decidedly. However, we consoled him by presenting him with
+our rusty axe, which we thought we could spare, having the excellent one
+which had been so providentially washed ashore to us the day we were
+wrecked. We also gave him a piece of wood with our names carved on it,
+and a piece of string to hang it round his neck as an ornament.
+
+In a few minutes more we were all assembled on the beach. Being unable
+to speak to the savages, we went through the ceremony of shaking hands,
+and expected they would depart; but, before doing so, Tararo went up to
+Jack and rubbed noses with him, after which he did the same with Peterkin
+and me! Seeing that this was their mode of salutation, we determined to
+conform to their custom, so we rubbed noses heartily with the whole
+party, women and all! The only disagreeable part of the process was,
+when we came to rub noses with Mahine, and Peterkin afterwards said, that
+when he saw his wolfish eyes glaring so close to his face, he felt much
+more inclined to _bang_ than to _rub_ his nose. Avatea was the last to
+take leave of us, and we experienced a feeling of real sorrow when she
+approached to bid us farewell. Besides her modest air and gentle manners
+she was the only one of the party who exhibited the smallest sign of
+regret at parting from us. Going up to Jack, she put out her flat little
+nose to be rubbed, and thereafter paid the same compliment to Peterkin
+and me.
+
+An hour later the canoe was out of sight, and we, with an indefinable
+feeling of sadness creeping round our hearts, were seated in silence
+beneath the shadow of our bower, meditating on the wonderful events of
+the last few days.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXI.
+
+
+Sagacious and moral remarks in regard to life--A sail!--An unexpected
+salute--The end of the black cat--A terrible dive--An incautious
+proceeding and a frightful catastrophe.
+
+Life is a strange compound. Peterkin used to say of it, that it beat a
+druggist's shop all to sticks; for, whereas the first is a compound of
+good and bad, the other is a horrible compound of all that is utterly
+detestable. And indeed the more I consider it the more I am struck with
+the strange mixture of good and evil that exists not only in the material
+earth but in our own natures. In our own Coral Island we had experienced
+every variety of good that a bountiful Creator could heap on us. Yet on
+the night of the storm we had seen how almost, in our case,--and
+altogether, no doubt, in the case of others less fortunate--all this good
+might be swept away for ever. We had seen the rich fruit-trees waving in
+the soft air, the tender herbs shooting upwards under the benign
+influence of the bright sun; and, the next day, we had seen these good
+and beautiful trees and plants uprooted by the hurricane, crushed and
+hurled to the ground in destructive devastation. We had lived for many
+months in a clime for the most part so beautiful, that we had often
+wondered whether Adam and Eve had found Eden more sweet; and we had seen
+the quiet solitudes of our paradise suddenly broken in upon by ferocious
+savages, and the white sands stained with blood and strewed with lifeless
+forms; yet, among these cannibals, we had seen many symptoms of a kindly
+nature. I pondered these things much, and, while I considered them,
+there recurred to my memory those words which I had read in my Bible,--the
+works of God are wonderful, and his ways past finding out.
+
+After these poor savages had left us, we used to hold long and frequent
+conversations about them, and I noticed that Peterkin's manner was now
+much altered. He did not, indeed, jest less heartily than before, but he
+did so less frequently, and often there was a tone of deep seriousness in
+his manner, if not in his words, which made him seem to Jack and me as if
+he had grown two years older within a few days. But indeed I was not
+surprised at this, when I reflected on the awful realities which we had
+witnessed so lately. We could by no means shake off a tendency to gloom
+for several weeks afterwards; but, as time wore away, our usual good
+spirits returned somewhat, and we began to think of the visit of the
+savages with feelings akin to those with which we recall a terrible
+dream.
+
+One day we were all enjoying ourselves in the Water Garden, preparatory
+to going on a fishing excursion; for Peterkin had kept us in such
+constant supply of hogs that we had become quite tired of pork, and
+desired a change. Peterkin was sunning himself on the ledge of rock,
+while we were creeping among the rocks below. Happening to look up, I
+observed Peterkin cutting the most extraordinary capers and making
+violent gesticulations for us to come up; so I gave Jack a push, and rose
+immediately.
+
+"A sail! a sail! Ralph, look! Jack, away on the horizon there, just
+over the entrance to the lagoon!" cried Peterkin, as we scrambled up the
+rocks.
+
+"So it is, and a schooner, too!" said Jack, as he proceeded hastily to
+dress.
+
+Our hearts were thrown into a terrible flutter by this discovery, for if
+it should touch at our island we had no doubt the captain would be happy
+to give us a passage to some of the civilized islands, where we could
+find a ship sailing for England, or some other part of Europe. Home,
+with all its associations, rushed in upon my heart like a flood, and,
+much though I loved the Coral Island and the bower which had now been our
+home so long, I felt that I could have quitted all at that moment without
+a sigh. With joyful anticipations we hastened to the highest point of
+rock near our dwelling, and awaited the arrival of the vessel, for we now
+perceived that she was making straight for the island, under a steady
+breeze.
+
+In less than an hour she was close to the reef, where she rounded to, and
+backed her topsails in order to survey the coast. Seeing this, and
+fearing that they might not perceive us, we all three waved pieces of
+cocoa-nut cloth in the air, and soon had the satisfaction of seeing them
+beginning to lower a boat and bustle about the decks as if they meant to
+land. Suddenly a flag was run up to the peak, a little cloud of white
+smoke rose from the schooner's side, and, before we could guess their
+intentions, a cannon-shot came crashing through the bushes, carried away
+several cocoa-nut trees in its passage, and burst in atoms against the
+cliff a few yards below the spot on which we stood.
+
+With feelings of terror we now observed that the flag at the schooner's
+peak was black, with a Death's head and cross bones upon it. As we gazed
+at each other in blank amazement, the word "pirate" escaped our lips
+simultaneously.
+
+"What is to be done?" cried Peterkin, as we observed a boat shoot from
+the vessel's side, and make for the entrance of the reef. "If they take
+us off the island, it will either be to throw us overboard for sport, or
+to make pirates of us."
+
+I did not reply, but looked at Jack, as being our only resource in this
+emergency. He stood with folded arms, and his eyes fixed with a grave,
+anxious expression on the ground. "There is but one hope," said he,
+turning with a sad expression of countenance to Peterkin; "perhaps, after
+all, we may not have to resort to it. If these villains are anxious to
+take us, they will soon overrun the whole island. But come, follow me."
+
+Stopping abruptly in his speech, Jack bounded into the woods, and led us
+by a circuitous route to Spouting Cliff. Here he halted, and, advancing
+cautiously to the rocks, glanced over their edge. We were soon by his
+side, and saw the boat, which was crowded with armed men, just touching
+the shore. In an instant the crew landed, formed line, and rushed up to
+our bower.
+
+In a few seconds we saw them hurrying back to the boat, one of them
+swinging the poor cat round his head by the tail. On reaching the
+water's edge, he tossed it far into the sea, and joined his companions,
+who appeared to be holding a hasty council.
+
+"You see what we may expect," said Jack bitterly. "The man who will
+wantonly kill a poor brute for sport will think little of murdering a
+fellow-creature. Now, boys, we have but one chance left,--the Diamond
+Cave."
+
+"The Diamond Cave!" cried Peterkin, "then my chance is a poor one, for I
+could not dive into it if all the pirates on the Pacific were at my
+heels."
+
+"Nay, but," said I, "we will take you down, Peterkin, if you will only
+trust us."
+
+As I spoke, we observed the pirates scatter over the beach, and radiate,
+as if from a centre, towards the woods and along shore.
+
+"Now, Peterkin," said Jack, in a solemn tone, "you must make up your mind
+to do it, or we must make up our minds to die in your company."
+
+"Oh, Jack, my dear friend," cried Peterkin, turning pale, "leave me; I
+don't believe they'll think it worth while to kill me. Go, you and
+Ralph, and dive into the cave."
+
+"That will not I," answered Jack quietly, while he picked up a stout
+cudgel from the ground. "So now, Ralph, we must prepare to meet these
+fellows. Their motto is, 'No quarter.' If we can manage to floor those
+coming in this direction, we may escape into the woods for a while."
+
+"There are five of them," said I; "we have no chance."
+
+"Come, then," cried Peterkin, starting up, and grasping Jack convulsively
+by the arm, "let us dive; I will go."
+
+Those who are not naturally expert in the water know well the feelings of
+horror that overwhelm them, when in it, at the bare idea of being held
+down, even for a few seconds,--that spasmodic, involuntary recoil from
+compulsory immersion which has no connection whatever with cowardice; and
+they will understand the amount of resolution that it required in
+Peterkin to allow himself to be dragged down to a depth of ten feet, and
+then, through a narrow tunnel, into an almost pitch-dark cavern. But
+there was no alternative. The pirates had already caught sight of us,
+and were now within a short distance of the rocks.
+
+Jack and I seized Peterkin by the arms.
+
+"Now, keep quite still, no struggling," said Jack, "or we are lost."
+
+Peterkin made no reply, but the stern gravity of his marble features, and
+the tension of his muscles, satisfied us that he had fully made up his
+mind to go through with it. Just as the pirates gained the foot of the
+rocks, which hid us for a moment from their view, we bent over the sea,
+and plunged down together head foremost. Peterkin behaved like a hero.
+He floated passively between us like a log of wood, and we passed the
+tunnel and rose into the cave in a shorter space of time than I had ever
+done it before.
+
+Peterkin drew a long, deep breath on reaching the surface; and in a few
+seconds we were all standing on the ledge of rock in safety. Jack now
+searched for the tinder and torch, which always lay in the cave. He soon
+found them, and, lighting the torch, revealed to Peterkin's wondering
+gaze the marvels of the place. But we were too wet to waste much time in
+looking about us. Our first care was to take off our clothes, and wring
+them as dry as we could. This done, we proceeded to examine into the
+state of our larder, for, as Jack truly remarked, there was no knowing
+how long the pirates might remain on the island.
+
+"Perhaps," said Peterkin, "they may take it into their heads to stop here
+altogether, and so we shall be buried alive in this place."
+
+"Don't you think, Peterkin, that it's the nearest thing to being drowned
+alive that you ever felt?" said Jack with a smile. "But I've no fear of
+that. These villains never stay long on shore. The sea is their home,
+so you may depend upon it that they won't stay more than a day or two at
+the furthest."
+
+We now began to make arrangements for spending the night in the cavern.
+At various periods Jack and I had conveyed cocoa nuts and other fruits,
+besides rolls of cocoa-nut cloth, to this submarine cave, partly for
+amusement, and partly from a feeling that we might possibly be driven one
+day to take shelter here from the savages. Little did we imagine that
+the first savages who would drive us into it would be white savages,
+perhaps our own countrymen. We found the cocoa-nuts in good condition,
+and the cooked yams, but the bread-fruits were spoiled. We also found
+the cloth where we had left it; and, on opening it out, there proved to
+be sufficient to make a bed; which was important, as the rock was damp.
+Having collected it all together, we spread out our bed, placed our torch
+in the midst of us, and ate our supper. It was indeed a strange chamber
+to feast in; and we could not help remarking on the cold, ghastly
+appearance of the walls, and the black water at our side, with the thick
+darkness beyond, and the sullen sound of the drops that fell at long
+intervals from the roof of the cavern into the still water; and the
+strong contrast between all this and our bed and supper, which, with our
+faces, were lit up with the deep red flame of the torch.
+
+We sat long over our meal, talking together in subdued voices, for we did
+not like the dismal echoes that rang through the vault above when we
+happened to raise them. At last the faint light that came through the
+opening died away, warning us that it was night and time for rest. We
+therefore put out our torch and lay down to sleep.
+
+On awaking, it was some time ere we could collect our faculties so as to
+remember where we were, and we were in much uncertainty as to whether it
+was early or late. We saw by the faint light that it was day, but could
+not guess at the hour; so Jack proposed that he should dive out and
+reconnoitre.
+
+"No, Jack," said I, "do you rest here. You've had enough to do during
+the last few days. Rest yourself now, and take care of Peterkin, while I
+go out to see what the pirates are about. I'll be very careful not to
+expose myself, and I'll bring you word again in a short time."
+
+"Very well, Ralph," answered Jack, "please yourself, but don't be long;
+and if you'll take my advice you'll go in your clothes, for I would like
+to have some fresh cocoa nuts, and climbing trees without clothes is
+uncomfortable, to say the least of it."
+
+"The pirates will be sure to keep a sharp lookout," said Peterkin, "so,
+pray, be careful."
+
+"No fear," said I; "good-bye."
+
+"Good-bye," answered my comrades.
+
+And while the words were yet sounding in my ears, I plunged into the
+water, and in a few seconds found myself in the open air. On rising, I
+was careful to come up gently and to breathe softly, while I kept close
+in beside the rocks; but, as I observed no one near me, I crept slowly
+out, and ascended the cliff a step at a time, till I obtained a full view
+of the shore. No pirates were to be seen,--even their boat was gone; but
+as it was possible they might have hidden themselves, I did not venture
+too boldly forward. Then it occurred to me to look out to sea, when, to
+my surprise, I saw the pirate schooner sailing away almost hull-down on
+the horizon! On seeing this I uttered a shout of joy. Then my first
+impulse was to dive back to tell my companions the good news; but I
+checked myself, and ran to the top of the cliff, in order to make sure
+that the vessel I saw was indeed the pirate schooner. I looked long and
+anxiously at her, and, giving vent to a deep sigh of relief, said aloud,
+"Yes, there she goes; the villains have been baulked of their prey this
+time at least."
+
+"Not so sure of that!" said a deep voice at my side; while, at the same
+moment, a heavy hand grasped my shoulder, and held it as if in a vice.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXII.
+
+
+I fall into the hands of pirates--How they treated me, and what I said to
+them--The result of the whole ending in a melancholy separation and in a
+most unexpected gift.
+
+My heart seemed to leap into my throat at the words; and, turning round,
+I beheld a man of immense stature, and fierce aspect regarding me with a
+smile of contempt. He was a white man,--that is to say, he was a man of
+European blood, though his face, from long exposure to the weather, was
+deeply bronzed. His dress was that of a common seaman, except that he
+had on a Greek skull-cap, and wore a broad shawl of the richest silk
+round his waist. In this shawl were placed two pair of pistols and a
+heavy cutlass. He wore a beard and moustache, which, like the locks on
+his head, were short, curly, and sprinkled with gray hairs.
+
+"So, youngster," he said, with a sardonic smile, while I felt his grasp
+tighten on my shoulder, "the villains have been baulked of their prey,
+have they? We shall see, we shall see. Now, you whelp, look yonder." As
+he spoke, the pirate uttered a shrill whistle. In a second or two it was
+answered, and the pirate-boat rowed round the point at the Water Garden,
+and came rapidly towards us. "Now, go, make a fire on that point; and
+hark'ee, youngster, if you try to run away, I'll send a quick and sure
+messenger after you," and he pointed significantly at his pistols.
+
+I obeyed in silence, and as I happened to have the burning-glass in my
+pocket, a fire was speedily kindled, and a thick smoke ascended into the
+air. It had scarcely appeared for two minutes when the boom of a gun
+rolled over the sea, and, looking up, I saw that the schooner was making
+for the island again. It now flashed across me that this was a ruse on
+the part of the pirates, and that they had sent their vessel away,
+knowing that it would lead us to suppose that they had left altogether.
+But there was no use of regret now. I was completely in their power, so
+I stood helplessly beside the pirate watching the crew of the boat as
+they landed on the beach. For an instant I contemplated rushing over the
+cliff into the sea, but this I saw I could not now accomplish, as some of
+the men were already between me and the water.
+
+There was a good deal of jesting at the success of their scheme, as the
+crew ascended the rocks and addressed the man who had captured me by the
+title of captain. They were a ferocious set of men, with shaggy beards
+and scowling brows. All of them were armed with cutlasses and pistols,
+and their costumes were, with trifling variations, similar to that of the
+captain. As I looked from one to the other, and observed the low,
+scowling brows, that never unbent, even when the men laughed, and the
+mean, rascally expression that sat on each face, I felt that my life hung
+by a hair.
+
+"But where are the other cubs?" cried one of the men, with an oath that
+made me shudder. "I'll swear to it there were three, at least, if not
+more."
+
+"You hear what he says, whelp; where are the other dogs?" said the
+captain.
+
+"If you mean my companions," said I, in a low voice, "I won't tell you."
+
+A loud laugh burst from the crew at this answer.
+
+The pirate captain looked at me in surprise. Then drawing a pistol from
+his belt, he cocked it and said, "Now, youngster, listen to me. I've no
+time to waste here. If you don't tell me all you know, I'll blow your
+brains out! Where are your comrades?"
+
+For an instant I hesitated, not knowing what to do in this extremity.
+Suddenly a thought occurred to me.
+
+"Villain," said I, shaking my clenched fist in his face, "to blow my
+brains out would make short work of me, and be soon over. Death by
+drowning is as sure, and the agony prolonged, yet, I tell you to your
+face, if you were to toss me over yonder cliff into the sea, I would not
+tell you where my companions are, and I dare you to try me!"
+
+The pirate captain grew white with rage as I spoke. "Say you so?" cried
+he, uttering a fierce oath. "Here, lads, take him by the legs and heave
+him in,--quick!"
+
+The men, who were utterly silenced with surprise at my audacity,
+advanced, and seized me, and, as they carried me towards the cliff, I
+congratulated myself not a little on the success of my scheme, for I knew
+that once in the water I should be safe, and could rejoin Jack and
+Peterkin in the cave. But my hopes were suddenly blasted by the captain
+crying out, "Hold on, lads, hold on. We'll give him a taste of the thumb-
+screws before throwing him to the sharks. Away with him into the boat.
+Look alive! the breeze is freshening."
+
+The men instantly raised me shoulder high, and, hurrying down the rocks,
+tossed me into the bottom of the boat, where I lay for some time stunned
+with the violence of my fall.
+
+On recovering sufficiently to raise myself on my elbow, I perceived that
+we were already outside the coral reef, and close alongside the schooner,
+which was of small size and clipper built. I had only time to observe
+this much, when I received a severe kick on the side from one of the men,
+who ordered me, in a rough voice, to jump aboard. Rising hastily I
+clambered up the side. In a few minutes the boat was hoisted on deck,
+the vessel's head put close to the wind, and the Coral Island dropped
+slowly astern as we beat up against a head sea.
+
+Immediately after coming aboard, the crew were too busily engaged in
+working the ship and getting in the boat to attend to me, so I remained
+leaning against the bulwarks close to the gangway, watching their
+operations. I was surprised to find that there were no guns or
+carronades of any kind in the vessel, which had more of the appearance of
+a fast-sailing trader than a pirate. But I was struck with the neatness
+of everything. The brass work of the binnacle and about the tiller, as
+well as the copper belaying-pins, were as brightly polished as if they
+had just come from the foundry. The decks were pure white, and smooth.
+The masts were clean-scraped and varnished, except at the cross-trees and
+truck, which were painted black. The standing and running rigging was in
+the most perfect order, and the sails white as snow. In short,
+everything, from the single narrow red stripe on her low black hull to
+the trucks on her tapering masts, evinced an amount of care and strict
+discipline that would have done credit to a ship of the Royal Navy. There
+was nothing lumbering or unseemly about the vessel, excepting, perhaps, a
+boat, which lay on the deck with its keel up between the fore and main
+masts. It seemed disproportionately large for the schooner; but, when I
+saw that the crew amounted to between thirty and forty men, I concluded
+that this boat was held in reserve, in case of any accident compelling
+the crew to desert the vessel.
+
+As I have before said, the costumes of the men were similar to that of
+the captain. But in head gear they differed not only from him but from
+each other, some wearing the ordinary straw hat of the merchant service,
+while others wore cloth caps and red worsted night-caps. I observed that
+all their arms were sent below; the captain only retaining his cutlass
+and a single pistol in the folds of his shawl. Although the captain was
+the tallest and most powerful man in the ship, he did not strikingly
+excel many of his men in this respect, and the only difference that an
+ordinary observer would have noticed was, a certain degree of open
+candour, straightforward daring, in the bold, ferocious expression of his
+face, which rendered him less repulsive than his low-browed associates,
+but did not by any means induce the belief that he was a hero. This look
+was, however, the indication of that spirit which gave him the
+pre-eminence among the crew of desperadoes who called him captain. He
+was a lion-like villain; totally devoid of personal fear, and utterly
+reckless of consequences, and, therefore, a terror to his men, who
+individually hated him, but unitedly felt it to be their advantage to
+have him at their head.
+
+But my thoughts soon reverted to the dear companions whom I had left on
+shore, and as I turned towards the Coral Island, which was now far away
+to leeward, I sighed deeply, and the tears rolled slowly down my cheeks
+as I thought that I might never see them more.
+
+"So you're blubbering, are you, you obstinate whelp?" said the deep voice
+of the captain, as he came up and gave me a box on the ear that nearly
+felled me to the deck. "I don't allow any such weakness aboard o' this
+ship. So clap a stopper on your eyes or I'll give you something to cry
+for."
+
+I flushed with indignation at this rough and cruel treatment, but felt
+that giving way to anger would only make matters worse, so I made no
+reply, but took out my handkerchief and dried my eyes.
+
+"I thought you were made of better stuff," continued the captain,
+angrily; "I'd rather have a mad bull-dog aboard than a water-eyed puppy.
+But I'll cure you, lad, or introduce you to the sharks before long. Now
+go below, and stay there till I call you."
+
+As I walked forward to obey, my eye fell on a small keg standing by the
+side of the main-mast, on which the word _gunpowder_ was written in
+pencil. It immediately flashed across me that, as we were beating up
+against the wind, anything floating in the sea would be driven on the
+reef encircling the Coral Island. I also recollected--for thought is
+more rapid than the lightning--that my old companions had a pistol.
+Without a moment's hesitation, therefore, I lifted the keg from the deck
+and tossed it into the sea! An exclamation of surprise burst from the
+captain and some of the men who witnessed this act of mine.
+
+Striding up to me, and uttering fearful imprecations, the captain raised
+his hand to strike me, while he shouted, "Boy! whelp! what mean you by
+that?"
+
+"If you lower your hand," said I, in a loud voice, while I felt the blood
+rush to my temples, "I'll tell you. Until you do so I'm dumb!"
+
+The captain stepped back and regarded me with a look of amazement.
+
+"Now," continued I, "I threw that keg into the sea because the wind and
+waves will carry it to my friends on the Coral Island, who happen to have
+a pistol, but no powder. I hope that it will reach them soon, and my
+only regret is that the keg was not a bigger one. Moreover, pirate, you
+said just now that you thought I was made of better stuff! I don't know
+what stuff I am made of,--I never thought much about that subject; but
+I'm quite certain of this, that I am made of such stuff as the like of
+you shall never tame, though you should do your worst."
+
+To my surprise the captain, instead of flying into a rage, smiled, and,
+thrusting his hand into the voluminous shawl that encircled his waist,
+turned on his heel and walked aft, while I went below.
+
+Here, instead of being rudely handled, as I had expected, the men
+received me with a shout of laughter, and one of them, patting me on the
+back, said, "Well done, lad! you're a brick, and I have no doubt will
+turn out a rare cove. Bloody Bill, there, was just such a fellow as you
+are, and he's now the biggest cut-throat of us all."
+
+"Take a can of beer, lad," cried another, "and wet your whistle after
+that speech o' your'n to the captain. If any one o' us had made it,
+youngster, he would have had no whistle to wet by this time."
+
+"Stop your clapper, Jack," vociferated a third; "give the boy a junck o'
+meat. Don't you see he's a'most goin' to kick the bucket?"
+
+"And no wonder," said the first speaker, with an oath, "after the tumble
+you gave him into the boat. I guess it would have broke _your_ neck if
+you had got it."
+
+I did indeed feel somewhat faint; which was owing, doubtless, to the
+combined effects of ill-usage and hunger; for it will be recollected that
+I had dived out of the cave that morning before breakfast, and it was now
+near mid-day. I therefore gladly accepted a plate of boiled pork and a
+yam, which were handed to me by one of the men from the locker on which
+some of the crew were seated eating their dinner. But I must add that
+the zest with which I ate my meal was much abated in consequence of the
+frightful oaths and the terrible language that flowed from the lips of
+these godless men, even in the midst of their hilarity and good-humour.
+The man who had been alluded to as Bloody Bill was seated near me, and I
+could not help wondering at the moody silence he maintained among his
+comrades. He did indeed reply to their questions in a careless, off-hand
+tone, but he never volunteered a remark. The only difference between him
+and the others was his taciturnity and his size, for he was nearly, if
+not quite, as large a man as the captain.
+
+During the remainder of the afternoon I was left to my own reflections,
+which were anything but agreeable, for I could not banish from my mind
+the threat about the thumb-screws, of the nature and use of which I had a
+vague but terrible conception. I was still meditating on my unhappy fate
+when, just after night-fall, one of the watch on deck called down the
+hatchway,--
+
+"Hallo there! one o' you, tumble up and light the cabin lamp, and send
+that boy aft to the captain--sharp!"
+
+"Now then, do you hear, youngster? the captain wants you. Look alive,"
+said Bloody Bill, raising his huge frame from the locker on which he had
+been asleep for the last two hours. He sprang up the ladder and I
+instantly followed him, and, going aft, was shown into the cabin by one
+of the men, who closed the door after me.
+
+A small silver lamp which hung from a beam threw a dim soft light over
+the cabin, which was a small apartment, and comfortably but plainly
+finished. Seated on a camp-stool at the table, and busily engaged in
+examining a chart of the Pacific, was the captain, who looked up as I
+entered, and, in a quiet voice, bade me be seated, while he threw down
+his pencil, and, rising from the table, stretched himself on a sofa at
+the upper end of the cabin.
+
+"Boy," said he, looking me full in the face, "what is your name?"
+
+"Ralph Rover," I replied.
+
+"Where did you come from, and how came you to be on that island? How
+many companions had you on it? Answer me, now, and mind you tell no
+lies."
+
+"I never tell lies," said I, firmly.
+
+The captain received this reply with a cold sarcastic smile, and bade me
+answer his questions.
+
+I then told him the history of myself and my companions from the time we
+sailed till the day of his visit to the island, taking care, however, to
+make no mention of the Diamond Cave. After I had concluded, he was
+silent for a few minutes; then, looking up, he said--"Boy, I believe
+you."
+
+I was surprised at this remark, for I could not imagine why he should not
+believe me. However, I made no reply.
+
+"And what," continued the captain, "makes you think that this schooner is
+a pirate?"
+
+"The black flag," said I, "showed me what you are; and if any further
+proof were wanting I have had it in the brutal treatment I have received
+at your hands."
+
+The captain frowned as I spoke, but subduing his anger he continued--"Boy,
+you are too bold. I admit that we treated you roughly, but that was
+because you made us lose time and gave us a good deal of trouble. As to
+the black flag, that is merely a joke that my fellows play off upon
+people sometimes in order to frighten them. It is their humour, and does
+no harm. I am no pirate, boy, but a lawful trader,--a rough one, I grant
+you, but one can't help that in these seas, where there are so many
+pirates on the water and such murderous blackguards on the land. I carry
+on a trade in sandal-wood with the Feejee Islands; and if you choose,
+Ralph, to behave yourself and be a good boy, I'll take you along with me
+and give you a good share of the profits. You see I'm in want of an
+honest boy like you, to look after the cabin and keep the log, and
+superintend the traffic on shore sometimes. What say you, Ralph, would
+you like to become a sandal-wood trader?"
+
+I was much surprised by this explanation, and a good deal relieved to
+find that the vessel, after all, was not a pirate; but instead of
+replying I said, "If it be as you state, then why did you take me from my
+island, and why do you not now take me back?"
+
+The captain smiled as he replied, "I took you off in anger, boy, and I'm
+sorry for it. I would even now take you back, but we are too far away
+from it. See, there it is," he added, laying his finger on the chart,
+"and we are now here,--fifty miles at least. It would not be fair to my
+men to put about now, for they have all an interest in the trade."
+
+I could make no reply to this; so, after a little more conversation, I
+agreed to become one of the crew, at least until we could reach some
+civilized island where I might be put ashore. The captain assented to
+this proposition, and after thanking him for the promise, I left the
+cabin and went on deck with feelings that ought to have been lighter, but
+which were, I could not tell why, marvellously heavy and uncomfortable
+still.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXIII.
+
+
+Bloody Bill--Dark surmises--A strange sail, and a strange crew, and a
+still stranger cargo--New reasons for favouring missionaries--A murderous
+massacre, and thoughts thereon.
+
+Three weeks after the conversation narrated in the last chapter, I was
+standing on the quarter-deck of the schooner watching the gambols of a
+shoal of porpoises that swam round us. It was a dead calm. One of those
+still, hot, sweltering days, so common in the Pacific, when Nature seems
+to have gone to sleep, and the only thing in water or in air that proves
+her still alive, is her long, deep breathing, in the swell of the mighty
+sea. No cloud floated in the deep blue above; no ripple broke the
+reflected blue below. The sun shone fiercely in the sky, and a ball of
+fire blazed, with almost equal power, from out the bosom of the water. So
+intensely still was it, and so perfectly transparent was the surface of
+the deep, that had it not been for the long swell already alluded to, we
+might have believed the surrounding universe to be a huge blue liquid
+ball, and our little ship the one solitary material speck in all
+creation, floating in the midst of it.
+
+No sound broke on our ears save the soft puff now and then of a porpoise,
+the slow creak of the masts, as we swayed gently on the swell, the patter
+of the reef-points, and the occasional flap of the hanging sails. An
+awning covered the fore and after parts of the schooner, under which the
+men composing the watch on deck lolled in sleepy indolence, overcome with
+excessive heat. Bloody Bill, as the men invariably called him, was
+standing at the tiller, but his post for the present was a sinecure, and
+he whiled away the time by alternately gazing in dreamy abstraction at
+the compass in the binnacle, and by walking to the taffrail in order to
+spit into the sea. In one of these turns he came near to where I was
+standing, and, leaning over the side, looked long and earnestly down into
+the blue wave.
+
+This man, although he was always taciturn and often surly, was the only
+human being on board with whom I had the slightest desire to become
+better acquainted. The other men, seeing that I did not relish their
+company, and knowing that I was a protege of the captain, treated me with
+total indifference. Bloody Bill, it is true, did the same; but as this
+was his conduct towards every one else, it was not peculiar in reference
+to me. Once or twice I tried to draw him into conversation, but he
+always turned away after a few cold monosyllables. As he now leaned over
+the taffrail close beside me, I said to him,--
+
+"Bill, why is it that you are so gloomy? Why do you never speak to any
+one?"
+
+Bill smiled slightly as he replied, "Why, I s'pose it's because I haint
+got nothin' to say!"
+
+"That's strange," said I, musingly; "you look like a man that could
+think, and such men can usually speak."
+
+"So they can, youngster," rejoined Bill, somewhat sternly; "and I could
+speak too if I had a mind to, but what's the use o' speakin' here! The
+men only open their mouths to curse and swear, an' they seem to find it
+entertaining; but I don't, so I hold my tongue."
+
+"Well, Bill, that's true, and I would rather not hear you speak at all
+than hear you speak like the other men; but _I_ don't swear, Bill, so you
+might talk to me sometimes, I think. Besides, I'm weary of spending day
+after day in this way, without a single soul to say a pleasant word to.
+I've been used to friendly conversation, Bill, and I really would take it
+kind if you would talk with me a little now and then."
+
+Bill looked at me in surprise, and I thought I observed a sad expression
+pass across his sun-burnt face.
+
+"An' where have you been used to friendly conversation," said Bill,
+looking down again into the sea; "not on that Coral Island, I take it?"
+
+"Yes, indeed," said I energetically; "I have spent many of the happiest
+months in my life on that Coral Island;" and without waiting to be
+further questioned, I launched out into a glowing account of the happy
+life that Jack and Peterkin and I had spent together, and related
+minutely every circumstance that befell us while on the island.
+
+"Boy, boy," said Bill, in a voice so deep that it startled me, "this is
+no place for you."
+
+"That's true," said I; "I'm of little use on board, and I don't like my
+comrades; but I can't help it, and at anyrate I hope to be free again
+soon."
+
+"Free?" said Bill, looking at me in surprise.
+
+"Yes, free," returned I; "the captain said he would put me ashore after
+this trip was over."
+
+"_This trip_! Hark'ee, boy," said Bill, lowering his voice, "what said
+the captain to you the day you came aboard?"
+
+"He said that he was a trader in sandal-wood and no pirate, and told me
+that if I would join him for this trip he would give me a good share of
+the profits or put me on shore in some civilized island if I chose."
+
+Bill's brows lowered savagely as he muttered, "Ay, he said truth when he
+told you he was a sandal-wood trader, but he lied when--"
+
+"Sail ho!" shouted the look-out at the masthead.
+
+"Where, away?" cried Bill, springing to the tiller; while the men,
+startled by the sudden cry jumped up and gazed round the horizon.
+
+"On the starboard quarter, hull down, sir," answered the look-out.
+
+At this moment the captain came on deck, and mounting into the rigging,
+surveyed the sail through the glass. Then sweeping his eye round the
+horizon he gazed steadily at a particular point.
+
+"Take in top-sails," shouted the captain, swinging himself down on the
+deck by the main-back stay.
+
+"Take in top-sails," roared the first mate.
+
+"Ay, ay, sir-r-r," answered the men as they sprang into the rigging and
+went aloft like cats.
+
+Instantly all was bustle on board the hitherto quiet schooner. The top-
+sails were taken in and stowed, the men stood by the sheets and halyards,
+and the captain gazed anxiously at the breeze which was now rushing
+towards us like a sheet of dark blue. In a few seconds it struck us. The
+schooner trembled as if in surprise at the sudden onset, while she fell
+away, then bending gracefully to the wind, as though in acknowledgment of
+her subjection, she cut through the waves with her sharp prow like a
+dolphin, while Bill directed her course towards the strange sail.
+
+In half an hour we neared her sufficiently to make out that she was a
+schooner, and, from the clumsy appearance of her masts and sails we
+judged her to be a trader. She evidently did not like our appearance,
+for, the instant the breeze reached her, she crowded all sail and showed
+us her stern. As the breeze had moderated a little our top-sails were
+again shaken out, and it soon became evident,--despite the proverb, "A
+stern chase is a long one," that we doubled her speed and would overhaul
+her speedily. When within a mile we hoisted British colours, but
+receiving no acknowledgment, the captain ordered a shot to be fired
+across her bows. In a moment, to my surprise, a large portion of the
+bottom of the boat amidships was removed, and in the hole thus exposed
+appeared an immense brass gun. It worked on a swivel and was elevated by
+means of machinery. It was quickly loaded and fired. The heavy ball
+struck the water a few yards ahead of the chase, and, ricochetting into
+the air, plunged into the sea a mile beyond it.
+
+This produced the desired effect. The strange vessel backed her
+top-sails and hove-to, while we ranged up and lay-to, about a hundred
+yards off.
+
+"Lower the boat," cried the captain.
+
+In a second the boat was lowered and manned by a part of the crew, who
+were all armed with cutlasses and pistols. As the captain passed me to
+get into it, he said, "jump into the stern sheets, Ralph, I may want
+you." I obeyed, and in ten minutes more we were standing on the
+stranger's deck. We were all much surprised at the sight that met our
+eyes. Instead of a crew of such sailors as we were accustomed to see,
+there were only fifteen blacks standing on the quarter-deck and regarding
+us with looks of undisguised alarm. They were totally unarmed and most
+of them unclothed; one or two, however, wore portions of European attire.
+One had on a pair of duck trousers which were much too large for him and
+stuck out in a most ungainly manner. Another wore nothing but the common
+scanty native garment round the loins, and a black beaver hat. But the
+most ludicrous personage of all, and one who seemed to be chief, was a
+tall middle-aged man, of a mild, simple expression of countenance, who
+wore a white cotton shirt, a swallow-tailed coat, and a straw hat, while
+his black brawny legs were totally uncovered below the knees.
+
+"Where's the commander of this ship?" inquired our captain, stepping up
+to this individual.
+
+"I is capin," he answered, taking off his straw hat and making a low bow.
+
+"You!" said our captain, in surprise. "Where do you come from, and where
+are you bound? What cargo have you aboard?"
+
+"We is come," answered the man with the swallow-tail, "from Aitutaki; we
+was go for Rarotonga. We is native miss'nary ship; our name is de _Olive
+Branch_; an' our cargo is two tons cocoa-nuts, seventy pigs, twenty cats,
+and de Gosp'l."
+
+This announcement was received by the crew of our vessel with a shout of
+laughter, which, however, was peremptorily checked by the captain, whose
+expression instantly changed from one of severity to that of frank
+urbanity as he advanced towards the missionary and shook him warmly by
+the hand.
+
+"I am very glad to have fallen in with you," said he, "and I wish you
+much success in your missionary labours. Pray take me to your cabin, as
+I wish to converse with you privately."
+
+The missionary immediately took him by the hand, and as he led him away I
+heard him saying, "Me most glad to find you trader; we t'ought you be
+pirate. You very like one 'bout the masts."
+
+What conversation the captain had with this man I never heard, but he
+came on deck again in a quarter of an hour, and, shaking hands cordially
+with the missionary, ordered us into our boat and returned to the
+schooner, which was immediately put before the wind. In a few minutes
+the _Olive Branch_ was left far behind us.
+
+That afternoon, as I was down below at dinner, I heard the men talking
+about this curious ship.
+
+"I wonder," said one, "why our captain looked so sweet on yon swallow-
+tailed super-cargo o' pigs and Gospels. If it had been an ordinary
+trader, now, he would have taken as many o' the pigs as he required and
+sent the ship with all on board to the bottom."
+
+"Why, Dick, you must be new to these seas if you don't know that," cried
+another. "The captain cares as much for the gospel as you do (an' that's
+precious little), but he knows, and everybody knows, that the only place
+among the southern islands where a ship can put in and get what she wants
+in comfort, is where the gospel has been sent to. There are hundreds o'
+islands, at this blessed moment, where you might as well jump straight
+into a shark's maw as land without a band o' thirty comrades armed to the
+teeth to back you."
+
+"Ay," said a man with a deep scar over his right eye, "Dick's new to the
+work. But if the captain takes us for a cargo o' sandal-wood to the
+Feejees he'll get a taste o' these black gentry in their native
+condition. For my part I don't know, an' I don't care, what the gospel
+does to them; but I know that when any o' the islands chance to get it,
+trade goes all smooth an' easy; but where they ha'nt got it, Beelzebub
+himself could hardly desire better company."
+
+"Well, you ought to be a good judge," cried another, laughing, "for
+you've never kept any company but the worst all your life!"
+
+"Ralph Rover!" shouted a voice down the hatchway. "Captain wants you,
+aft."
+
+Springing up the ladder I hastened to the cabin, pondering as I went the
+strange testimony borne by these men to the effect of the gospel on
+savage natures;--testimony which, as it was perfectly disinterested, I
+had no doubt whatever was strictly true.
+
+On coming again on deck I found Bloody Bill at the helm, and as we were
+alone together I tried to draw him into conversation. After repeating to
+him the conversation in the forecastle about the missionaries, I said,--
+
+"Tell me, Bill, is this schooner really a trader in sandal-wood?"
+
+"Yes, Ralph, she is; but she's just as really a pirate. The black flag
+you saw flying at the peak was no deception."
+
+"Then how can you say she's a trader?" asked I.
+
+"Why, as to that, she trades when she can't take by force, but she takes
+by force, when she can, in preference. Ralph," he added, lowering his
+voice, "if you had seen the bloody deeds that I have witnessed done on
+these decks you would not need to ask if we were pirates. But you'll
+find it out soon enough. As for the missionaries, the captain favours
+them because they are useful to him. The South-Sea islanders are such
+incarnate fiends that they are the better of being tamed, and the
+missionaries are the only men who can do it."
+
+Our track after this lay through several clusters of small islets, among
+which we were becalmed more than once. During this part of our voyage
+the watch on deck and the look-out at the mast-head were more than
+usually vigilant, as we were not only in danger of being attacked by the
+natives, who, I learned from the captain's remarks, were a bloody and
+deceitful tribe at this group, but we were also exposed to much risk from
+the multitudes of coral reefs that rose up in the channels between the
+islands, some of them just above the surface, others a few feet below it.
+Our precautions against the savages I found were indeed necessary.
+
+One day we were becalmed among a group of small islands, most of which
+appeared to be uninhabited. As we were in want of fresh water the
+captain sent the boat ashore to bring off a cask or two. But we were
+mistaken in thinking there were no natives; for scarcely had we drawn
+near to the shore when a band of naked blacks rushed out of the bush and
+assembled on the beach, brandishing their clubs and spears in a
+threatening manner. Our men were well armed, but refrained from showing
+any signs of hostility, and rowed nearer in order to converse with the
+natives; and I now found that more than one of the crew could imperfectly
+speak dialects of the language peculiar to the South Sea islanders. When
+within forty yards of the shore, we ceased rowing, and the first mate
+stood up to address the multitude; but, instead of answering us, they
+replied with a shower of stones, some of which cut the men severely.
+Instantly our muskets were levelled, and a volley was about to be fired,
+when the captain hailed us in a loud voice from the schooner, which lay
+not more than five or six hundred yards off the shore.
+
+"Don't fire," he shouted, angrily. "Pull off to the point ahead of you."
+
+The men looked surprised at this order, and uttered deep curses as they
+prepared to obey, for their wrath was roused and they burned for revenge.
+Three or four of them hesitated, and seemed disposed to mutiny.
+
+"Don't distress yourselves, lads," said the mate, while a bitter smile
+curled his lip. "Obey orders. The captain's not the man to take an
+insult tamely. If Long Tom does not speak presently I'll give myself to
+the sharks."
+
+The men smiled significantly as they pulled from the shore, which was now
+crowded with a dense mass of savages, amounting, probably, to five or six
+hundred. We had not rowed off above a couple of hundred yards when a
+loud roar thundered over the sea, and the big brass gun sent a withering
+shower of grape point blank into the midst of the living mass, through
+which a wide lane was cut, while a yell, the like of which I could not
+have imagined, burst from the miserable survivors as they fled to the
+woods. Amongst the heaps of dead that lay on the sand, just where they
+had fallen, I could distinguish mutilated forms writhing in agony, while
+ever and anon one and another rose convulsively from out the mass,
+endeavoured to stagger towards the wood, and ere they had taken a few
+steps, fell and wallowed on the bloody sand. My blood curdled within me
+as I witnessed this frightful and wanton slaughter; but I had little time
+to think, for the captain's deep voice came again over the water towards
+us: "Pull ashore, lads, and fill your water casks." The men obeyed in
+silence, and it seemed to me as if even their hard hearts were shocked by
+the ruthless deed. On gaining the mouth of the rivulet at which we
+intended to take in water, we found it flowing with blood, for the
+greater part of those who were slain had been standing on the banks of
+the stream, a short way above its mouth. Many of the wretched creatures
+had fallen into it, and we found one body, which had been carried down,
+jammed between two rocks, with the staring eyeballs turned towards us and
+his black hair waving in the ripples of the blood-red stream. No one
+dared to oppose our landing now, so we carried our casks to a pool above
+the murdered group, and having filled them, returned on board.
+Fortunately a breeze sprang up soon afterwards and carried us away from
+the dreadful spot; but it could not waft me away from the memory of what
+I had seen.
+
+"And this," thought I, gazing in horror at the captain, who, with a quiet
+look of indifference, leaned upon the taffrail smoking a cigar and
+contemplating the fertile green islets as they passed like a lovely
+picture before our eyes--"this is the man who favours the missionaries
+because they are useful to him and can tame the savages better than any
+one else can do it!" Then I wondered in my mind whether it were possible
+for any missionary to tame _him_!
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXIV.
+
+
+Bloody Bill is communicative and sagacious--Unpleasant
+prospects--Retrospective meditations interrupted by volcanic agency--The
+pirates negotiate with a Feejee chief--Various etceteras that are
+calculated to surprise and horrify.
+
+It was many days after the events just narrated ere I recovered a little
+of my wonted spirits. I could not shake off the feeling for a long time
+that I was in a frightful dream, and the sight of our captain filled me
+with so much horror that I kept out of his way as much as my duties about
+the cabin would permit. Fortunately he took so little notice of me that
+he did not observe my changed feelings towards him, otherwise it might
+have been worse for me.
+
+But I was now resolved that I would run away the very first island we
+should land at, and commit myself to the hospitality of the natives
+rather than remain an hour longer than I could help in the pirate
+schooner. I pondered this subject a good deal, and at last made up my
+mind to communicate my intention to Bloody Bill; for, during several
+talks I had had with him of late, I felt assured that he too would
+willingly escape if possible. When I told him of my design he shook his
+head. "No, no, Ralph," said he, "you must not think of running away
+here. Among some of the groups of islands you might do so with safety,
+but if you tried it here you would find that you had jumped out of the
+fryin' pan into the fire."
+
+"How so, Bill?" said I, "would the natives not receive me?"
+
+"That they would, lad; but they would eat you too."
+
+"Eat me!" said I in surprise, "I thought the South Sea islanders never
+ate anybody except their enemies."
+
+"Humph!" ejaculated Bill. "I s'pose 'twas yer tender-hearted friends in
+England that put that notion into your head. There's a set o'
+soft-hearted folk at home that I knows on, who don't like to have their
+feelin's ruffled, and when you tell them anything they don't like--that
+shocks them, as they call it--no matter how true it be, they stop their
+ears and cry out, 'Oh, that is _too_ horrible! We can't believe that!'
+An' they say truth. They can't believe it 'cause they won't believe it.
+Now, I believe there's thousands o' the people in England who are sich
+born drivellin' _won't-believers_ that they think the black fellows
+hereaway, at the worst, eat an enemy only now an' then, out o' spite;
+whereas, I know for certain, and many captains of the British and
+American navies know as well as me, that the Feejee islanders eat not
+only their enemies but one another; and they do it not for spite, but for
+pleasure. It's a _fact_ that they prefer human flesh to any other. But
+they don't like white men's flesh so well as black. They say it makes
+them sick."
+
+"Why, Bill," said I, "you told me just now that they would eat _me_ if
+they caught me."
+
+"So I did; and so I think they would. I've only heard some o' them say
+they don't like white men _so well_ as black; but if they was hungry they
+wouldn't be particular. Anyhow, I'm sure they would kill you. You see,
+Ralph, I've been a good while in them parts, and I've visited the
+different groups of islands oftentimes as a trader. And thorough goin'
+blackguards some o' them traders are. No better than pirates, I can tell
+you. One captain that I sailed with was not a chip better than the one
+we're with now. He was tradin' with a friendly chief one day, aboard his
+vessel. The chief had swam off to us with the things for trade tied a-
+top of his head, for them chaps are like otters in the water. Well, the
+chief was hard on the captain, and would not part with some o' his
+things. When their bargainin' was over they shook hands, and the chief
+jumped over board to swim ashore; but before he got forty yards from the
+ship the captain seized a musket and shot him dead. He then hove up
+anchor and put to sea, and as we sailed along shore, he dropped six black-
+fellows with his rifle, remarkin' that 'that would spoil the trade for
+the next comers.' But, as I was sayin', I'm up to the ways o' these
+fellows. One o' the laws o' the country is, that every shipwrecked
+person who happens to be cast ashore, be he dead or alive, is doomed to
+be roasted and eaten. There was a small tradin' schooner wrecked off one
+of these islands when we were lyin' there in harbour during a storm. The
+crew was lost, all but three men, who swam ashore. The moment they
+landed they were seized by the natives and carried up into the woods. We
+knew pretty well what their fate would be, but we could not help them,
+for our crew was small, and if we had gone ashore they would likely have
+killed us all. We never saw the three men again; but we heard frightful
+yelling, and dancing, and merry-making that night; and one of the
+natives, who came aboard to trade with us next day, told us that the
+_long pigs_, as he called the men, had been roasted and eaten, and their
+bones were to be converted into sail needles. He also said that white
+men were bad to eat, and that most o' the people on shore were sick."
+
+I was very much shocked and cast down in my mind at this terrible account
+of the natives, and asked Bill what he would advise me to do. Looking
+round the deck to make sure that we were not overheard, he lowered his
+voice and said, "There are two or three ways that we might escape, Ralph,
+but none o' them's easy. If the captain would only sail for some o' the
+islands near Tahiti, we might run away there well enough, because the
+natives are all Christians; an' we find that wherever the savages take up
+with Christianity they always give over their bloody ways, and are safe
+to be trusted. I never cared for Christianity myself," he continued, in
+a soliloquising voice, "and I don't well know what it means; but a man
+with half an eye can see what it does for these black critters. However,
+the captain always keeps a sharp look out after us when we get to these
+islands, for he half suspects that one or two o' us are tired of his
+company. Then, we might manage to cut the boat adrift some fine night
+when it's our watch on deck, and clear off before they discovered that we
+were gone. But we would run the risk o' bein' caught by the blacks. I
+wouldn't like to try that plan. But you and I will think over it, Ralph,
+and see what's to be done. In the meantime it's our watch below, so I'll
+go and turn in."
+
+Bill then bade me good night, and went below, while a comrade took his
+place at the helm; but, feeling no desire to enter into conversation with
+him, I walked aft, and, leaning over the stern, looked down into the
+phosphorescent waves that gargled around the ladder, and streamed out
+like a flame of blue light in the vessel's wake. My thoughts were very
+sad, and I could scarce refrain from tears as I contrasted my present
+wretched position with the happy, peaceful time, I had spent on the Coral
+Island with my dear companions. As I thought upon Jack and Peterkin
+anxious forebodings crossed my mind, and I pictured to myself the grief
+and dismay with which they would search every nook and corner of the
+island, in a vain attempt to discover my dead body; for I felt assured
+that if they did not see any sign of the pirate schooner or boat, when
+they came out of the cave to look for me, they would never imagine that I
+had been carried away. I wondered, too, how Jack would succeed in
+getting Peterkin out of the cave without my assistance; and I trembled
+when I thought that he might lose presence of mind, and begin to kick
+when he was in the tunnel! These thoughts were suddenly interrupted and
+put to flight by a bright red blaze which lighted up the horizon to the
+southward, and cut a crimson glow far over the sea. This appearance was
+accompanied by a low growling sound, as of distant thunder, and, at the
+same time, the sky above us became black, while a hot stifling wind blew
+around us in fitful gusts.
+
+The crew assembled hastily on deck, and most of them were under the
+belief that a frightful hurricane was pending; but the captain coming on
+deck, soon explained the phenomena.
+
+"It's only a volcano," said he. "I knew there was one hereabouts, but
+thought it was extinct. Up there and furl top-gallant-sails; we'll
+likely have a breeze, and it's well to be ready."
+
+As he spoke, a shower began to fall, which we quickly observed was not
+rain, but fine ashes. As we were many miles distant from the volcano,
+these must have been carried to us from it by the wind. As the captain
+had predicted, a stiff breeze soon afterwards sprang up, under the
+influence of which we speedily left the volcano far behind us; but during
+the greater part of the night we could see its lurid glare and hear its
+distant thunder. The shower did not cease to fall for several hours, and
+we must have sailed under it for nearly forty miles, perhaps farther.
+When we emerged from the cloud, our decks and every part of the rigging
+were completely covered with a thick coat of ashes. I was much
+interested in this, and recollected that Jack had often spoken of many of
+the islands of the Pacific as being volcanoes, either active or extinct,
+and had said that the whole region was more or less volcanic, and that
+some scientific men were of opinion that the islands of the Pacific were
+nothing more or less than the mountain tops of a huge continent which had
+sunk under the influence of volcanic agency.
+
+Three days after passing the volcano, we found ourselves a few miles to
+windward of an island of considerable size and luxuriant aspect. It
+consisted of two mountains, which seemed to be nearly four thousand feet
+high. They were separated from each other by a broad valley, whose thick-
+growing trees ascended a considerable distance up the mountain sides; and
+rich level plains, or meadow-land, spread round the base of the
+mountains, except at the point immediately opposite the large valley,
+where a river seemed to carry the trees, as it were, along with it down
+to the white sandy shore. The mountain tops, unlike those of our Coral
+Island, were sharp, needle-shaped, and bare, while their sides were more
+rugged and grand in outline than anything I had yet seen in those seas.
+Bloody Bill was beside me when the island first hove in sight.
+
+"Ha!" he exclaimed, "I know that island well. They call it Emo."
+
+"Have you been here before, then?" I inquired.
+
+"Ay, that I have, often, and so has this schooner. 'Tis a famous island
+for sandal-wood. We have taken many cargoes off it already, and have
+paid for them too; for the savages are so numerous that we dared not try
+to take it by force. But our captain has tried to cheat them so often,
+that they're beginnin' not to like us overmuch now. Besides, the men
+behaved ill the last time we were here; and I wonder the captain is not
+afraid to venture. But he's afraid o' nothing earthly, I believe."
+
+We soon ran inside the barrier coral-reef, and let go our anchor in six
+fathoms water, just opposite the mouth of a small creek, whose shores
+were densely covered with mangroves and tall umbrageous trees. The
+principal village of the natives lay about half a mile from this point.
+Ordering the boat out, the captain jumped into it, and ordered me to
+follow him. The men, fifteen in number, were well armed; and the mate
+was directed to have Long Tom ready for emergencies.
+
+"Give way, lads," cried the captain.
+
+The oars fell into the water at the word, the boat shot from the
+schooner's side, and in a few minutes reached the shore. Here, contrary
+to our expectation, we were met with the utmost cordiality by Romata, the
+principal chief of the island, who conducted us to his house, and gave us
+mats to sit upon. I observed in passing that the natives, of whom there
+were two or three thousand, were totally unarmed.
+
+After a short preliminary palaver, a feast of baked pigs and various
+roots was spread before us; of which we partook sparingly, and then
+proceeded to business. The captain stated his object in visiting the
+island, regretted that there had been a slight misunderstanding during
+the last visit, and hoped that no ill-will was borne by either party, and
+that a satisfactory trade would be accomplished.
+
+Romata answered that he had forgotten there had been any differences
+between them, protested that he was delighted to see his friends again,
+and assured them they should have every assistance in cutting and
+embarking the wood. The terms were afterwards agreed on, and we rose to
+depart. All this conversation was afterwards explained to me by Bill,
+who understood the language pretty well.
+
+Romata accompanied us on board, and explained that a great chief from
+another island was then on a visit to him, and that he was to be
+ceremoniously entertained on the following day. After begging to be
+allowed to introduce him to us, and receiving permission, he sent his
+canoe ashore to bring him off. At the same time he gave orders to bring
+on board his two favourites, a cock and a paroquet. While the canoe was
+gone on this errand, I had time to regard the savage chief attentively.
+He was a man of immense size, with massive but beautifully moulded limbs
+and figure, only parts of which, the broad chest and muscular arms, were
+uncovered; for, although the lower orders generally wore no other
+clothing than a strip of cloth called _maro_ round their loins, the
+chief, on particular occasions, wrapped his person in voluminous folds of
+a species of native cloth made from the bark of the Chinese
+paper-mulberry. Romata wore a magnificent black beard and moustache, and
+his hair was frizzed out to such an extent that it resembled a large
+turban, in which was stuck a long wooden pin! I afterwards found that
+this pin served for scratching the head, for which purpose the fingers
+were too short without disarranging the hair. But Romata put himself to
+much greater inconvenience on account of his hair, for we found that he
+slept with his head resting on a wooden pillow, in which was cut a hollow
+for the neck, so that the hair of the sleeper might not be disarranged.
+
+In ten minutes the canoe returned, bringing the other chief, who
+certainly presented a most extraordinary appearance, having painted one
+half of his face red and the other half yellow, besides ornamenting it
+with various designs in black! Otherwise he was much the same in
+appearance as Romata, though not so powerfully built. As this chief had
+never seen a ship before, except, perchance, some of the petty traders
+that at long intervals visit these remote islands, he was much taken up
+with the neatness and beauty of all the fittings of the schooner. He was
+particularly struck with a musket which was shown to him, and asked where
+the white men got hatchets hard enough to cut the tree of which the
+barrel was made! While he was thus engaged, his brother chief stood
+aloof, talking with the captain, and fondling a superb cock and a little
+blue-headed paroquet, the favourites of which I have before spoken. I
+observed that all the other natives walked in a crouching posture while
+in the presence of Romata. Before our guests left us, the captain
+ordered the brass gun to be uncovered and fired for their gratification;
+and I have every reason to believe he did so for the purpose of showing
+our superior power, in case the natives should harbour any evil designs
+against us. Romata had never seen this gun before, as it had not been
+uncovered on previous visits, and the astonishment with which he viewed
+it was very amusing. Being desirous of knowing its power, he begged that
+the captain would fire it. So a shot was put into it. The chiefs were
+then directed to look at a rock about two miles out at sea, and the gun
+was fired. In a second the top of the rock was seen to burst asunder,
+and to fall in fragments into the sea.
+
+Romata was so delighted with the success of this shot, that he pointed to
+a man who was walking on the shore, and begged the captain to fire at
+him, evidently supposing that his permission was quite sufficient to
+justify the captain in such an act. He was therefore surprised, and not
+a little annoyed, when the captain refused to fire at the native, and
+ordered the gun to be housed.
+
+Of all the things, however, that afforded matter of amusement to these
+savages, that which pleased Romata's visitor most was the ship's pump. He
+never tired of examining it, and pumping up the water. Indeed, so much
+was he taken up with this pump, that he could not be prevailed on to
+return on shore, but sent a canoe to fetch his favourite stool, on which
+he seated himself, and spent the remainder of the day in pumping the
+bilge-water out of the ship!
+
+Next day the crew went ashore to cut sandal-wood, while the captain, with
+one or two men, remained on board, in order to be ready, if need be, with
+the brass gun, which was unhoused and conspicuously elevated, with its
+capacious muzzle directed point blank at the chief's house. The men were
+fully armed as usual; and the captain ordered me to go with them, to
+assist in the work. I was much pleased with this order, for it freed me
+from the captain's company, which I could not now endure, and it gave me
+an opportunity of seeing the natives.
+
+As we wound along in single file through the rich fragrant groves of
+banana, cocoa-nut, bread-fruit, and other trees, I observed that there
+were many of the plum and banian trees, with which I had become familiar
+on the Coral Island. I noticed also large quantities of taro-roots,
+yams, and sweet potatoes, growing in enclosures. On turning into an open
+glade of the woods, we came abruptly upon a cluster of native houses.
+They were built chiefly of bamboos, and were thatched with the large
+thick leaves of the pandanus; but many of them had little more than a
+sloping roof and three sides with an open front, being the most simple
+shelter from the weather that could well be imagined. Within these, and
+around them, were groups of natives--men, women, and children--who all
+stood up to gaze at us as we marched along, followed by the party of men
+whom the chief had sent to escort us. About half a mile inland we
+arrived at the spot where the sandal-wood grew, and, while the men set to
+work, I clambered up an adjoining hill to observe the country.
+
+About mid-day, the chief arrived with several followers, one of whom
+carried a baked pig on a wooden platter, with yams and potatoes on
+several plantain leaves, which he presented to the men, who sat down
+under the shade of a tree to dine. The chief sat down to dine also; but,
+to my surprise, instead of feeding himself, one of his wives performed
+that office for him! I was seated beside Bill, and asked him the reason
+of this.
+
+"It is beneath his dignity, I believe, to feed himself," answered Bill;
+"but I daresay he's not particular, except on great occasions. They've a
+strange custom among them, Ralph, which is called _tabu_, and they carry
+it to great lengths. If a man chooses a particular tree for his god, the
+fruit o' that tree is tabued to him; and if he eats it, he is sure to be
+killed by his people, and eaten, of course, for killing means eating
+hereaway. Then, you see that great mop o' hair on the chief's head?
+Well, he has a lot o' barbers to keep it in order; and it's a law that
+whoever touches the head of a living chief or the body of a dead one, his
+hands are tabued; so, in that way, the barbers' hands are always tabued,
+and they daren't use them for their lives, but have to be fed like big
+babies, as they are, sure enough!"
+
+"That's odd, Bill. But look there," said I, pointing to a man whose skin
+was of a much lighter colour than the generality of the natives. "I've
+seen a few of these light-skinned fellows among the Fejeeans. They seem
+to me to be of quite a different race."
+
+"So they are," answered Bill. "These fellows come from the Tongan
+Islands, which lie a long way to the eastward. They come here to build
+their big war-canoes; and as these take two, and sometimes four years, to
+build, there's always some o' the brown-skins among the black sarpents o'
+these islands."
+
+"By the way, Bill," said I, "your mentioning serpents, reminds me that I
+have not seen a reptile of any kind since I came to this part of the
+world."
+
+"No more there are any," said Bill, "if ye except the niggers themselves,
+there's none on the islands, but a lizard or two and some sich harmless
+things. But I never seed any myself. If there's none on the land,
+however, there's more than enough in the water, and that minds me of a
+wonderful brute they have here. But, come, I'll show it to you." So
+saying, Bill arose, and, leaving the men still busy with the baked pig,
+led me into the forest. After proceeding a short distance we came upon a
+small pond of stagnant water. A native lad had followed us, to whom we
+called and beckoned him to come to us. On Bill saying a few words to
+him, which I did not understand, the boy advanced to the edge of the
+pond, and gave a low peculiar whistle. Immediately the water became
+agitated and an enormous eel thrust its head above the surface and
+allowed the youth to touch it. It was about twelve feet long, and as
+thick round the body as a man's thigh.
+
+"There," said Bill, his lip curling with contempt, "what do you think of
+that for a god, Ralph? This is one o' their gods, and it has been fed
+with dozens o' livin' babies already. How many more it'll get afore it
+dies is hard to say."
+
+"Babies?" said I, with an incredulous look
+
+"Ay, babies," returned Bill. "Your soft-hearted folk at home would say,
+'Oh, horrible! impossible!' to that, and then go away as comfortable and
+unconcerned as if their sayin' 'horrible! impossible!' had made it a lie.
+But I tell you, Ralph, it's a _fact_. I've seed it with my own eyes the
+last time I was here, an' mayhap if you stop a while at this accursed
+place, and keep a sharp look out, you'll see it too. They don't feed it
+regularly with livin' babies, but they give it one now and then as a
+treat. Bah! you brute!' cried Bill, in disgust, giving the reptile a
+kick on the snout with his heavy boot, that sent it sweltering back in
+agony into its loathsome pool. I thought it lucky for Bill, indeed for
+all of us, that the native youth's back happened to be turned at the
+time, for I am certain that if the poor savages had come to know that we
+had so rudely handled their god, we should have had to fight our way back
+to the ship. As we retraced our steps I questioned my companion further
+on this subject.
+
+"How comes it, Bill, that the mothers allow such a dreadful thing to be
+done?"
+
+"Allow it? the mothers _do_ it! It seems to me that there's nothing too
+fiendish or diabolical for these people to do. Why, in some of the
+islands they have an institution called the _Areoi_, and the persons
+connected with that body are ready for any wickedness that mortal man can
+devise. In fact they stick at nothing; and one o' their customs is to
+murder their infants the moment they are born. The mothers agree to it,
+and the fathers do it. And the mildest ways they have of murdering them
+is by sticking them through the body with sharp splinters of bamboo,
+strangling them with their thumbs, or burying them alive and stamping
+them to death while under the sod."
+
+I felt sick at heart while my companion recited these horrors.
+
+"But it's a curious fact," he continued, after a pause, during which we
+walked in silence towards the spot where we had left our comrades,--"it's
+a curious fact, that wherever the missionaries get a footin' all these
+things come to an end at once, an' the savages take to doin' each other
+good, and singin' psalms, just like Methodists."
+
+"God bless the missionaries!" said I, while a feeling of enthusiasm
+filled my heart, so that I could speak with difficulty. "God bless and
+prosper the missionaries till they get a footing in every island of the
+sea!"
+
+"I would say Amen to that prayer, Ralph, if I could," said Bill, in a
+deep, sad voice; "but it would be a mere mockery for a man to ask a
+blessing for others who dare not ask one for himself. But, Ralph," he
+continued, "I've not told you half o' the abominations I have seen durin'
+my life in these seas. If we pull long together, lad, I'll tell you
+more; and if times have not changed very much since I was here last, it's
+like that you'll have a chance o' seeing a little for yourself before
+long."
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXV.
+
+
+The Sandal-wood party--Native children's games, somewhat
+surprising--Desperate amusements suddenly and fatally brought to a
+close--An old friend recognised--News--Romata's mad conduct.
+
+Next day the wood-cutting party went ashore again, and I accompanied them
+as before. During the dinner hour I wandered into the woods alone, being
+disinclined for food that day. I had not rambled far when I found myself
+unexpectedly on the sea-shore, having crossed a narrow neck of land which
+separated the native village from a large bay. Here I found a party of
+the islanders busy with one of their war-canoes, which was almost ready
+for launching. I stood for a long time watching this party with great
+interest, and observed that they fastened the timbers and planks to each
+other very much in the same way in which I had seen Jack fasten those of
+our little boat. But what surprised me most was its immense length,
+which I measured very carefully, and found to be a hundred feet long; and
+it was so capacious that it could have held three hundred men. It had
+the unwieldy out-rigger and enormously high stern-posts which I had
+remarked on the canoe that came to us while I was on the Coral Island.
+Observing some boys playing at games a short way along the beach, I
+resolved to go and watch them; but as I turned from the natives who were
+engaged so busily and cheerfully at their work, I little thought of the
+terrible event that hung on the completion of that war-canoe.
+
+Advancing towards the children, who were so numerous that I began to
+think this must be the general play-ground of the village, I sat down on
+a grassy bank under the shade of a plantain-tree, to watch them. And a
+happier or more noisy crew I have never seen. There were at least two
+hundred of them, both boys and girls, all of whom were clad in no other
+garments than their own glossy little black skins, except the maro, or
+strip of cloth round the loins of the boys, and a very short petticoat or
+kilt on the girls. They did not all play at the same game, but amused
+themselves in different groups.
+
+One band was busily engaged in a game exactly similar to our blind-man's-
+buff. Another set were walking on stilts, which raised the children
+three feet from the ground. They were very expert at this amusement and
+seldom tumbled. In another place I observed a group of girls standing
+together, and apparently enjoying themselves very much; so I went up to
+see what they were doing, and found that they were opening their eye-lids
+with their fingers till their eyes appeared of an enormous size, and then
+thrusting pieces of straw between the upper and lower lids, across the
+eye-ball, to keep them in that position! This seemed to me, I must
+confess, a very foolish as well as dangerous amusement. Nevertheless the
+children seemed to be greatly delighted with the hideous faces they made.
+I pondered this subject a good deal, and thought that if little children
+knew how silly they seem to grown-up people when they make faces, they
+would not be so fond of doing it. In another place were a number of boys
+engaged in flying kites, and I could not help wondering that some of the
+games of those little savages should be so like to our own, although they
+had never seen us at play. But the kites were different from ours in
+many respects, being of every variety of shape. They were made of very
+thin cloth, and the boys raised them to a wonderful height in the air by
+means of twine made from the cocoa-nut husk. Other games there were,
+some of which showed the natural depravity of the hearts of these poor
+savages, and made me wish fervently that missionaries might be sent out
+to them. But the amusement which the greatest number of the children of
+both sexes seemed to take chief delight in, was swimming and diving in
+the sea; and the expertness which they exhibited was truly amazing. They
+seemed to have two principal games in the water, one of which was to dive
+off a sort of stage which had been erected near a deep part of the sea,
+and chase each other in the water. Some of them went down to an
+extraordinary depth; others skimmed along the surface, or rolled over and
+over like porpoises, or diving under each other, came up unexpectedly and
+pulled each other down by a leg or an arm. They never seemed to tire of
+this sport, and, from the great heat of the water in the South Seas, they
+could remain in it nearly all day without feeling chilled. Many of these
+children were almost infants, scarce able to walk; yet they staggered
+down the beach, flung their round fat little black bodies fearlessly into
+deep water, and struck out to sea with as much confidence as ducklings.
+
+The other game to which I have referred was swimming in the surf. But as
+this is an amusement in which all engage, from children of ten to gray-
+headed men of sixty, and as I had an opportunity of witnessing it in
+perfection the day following, I shall describe it more minutely.
+
+I suppose it was in honour of their guest that this grand swimming-match
+was got up, for Romata came and told the captain that they were going to
+engage in it, and begged him to "come and see."
+
+"What sort of amusement is this surf swimming?" I inquired of Bill, as we
+walked together to a part of the shore on which several thousands of the
+natives were assembled.
+
+"It's a very favourite lark with these 'xtr'or'nary critters," replied
+Bill, giving a turn to the quid of tobacco that invariably bulged out his
+left cheek. "Ye see, Ralph, them fellows take to the water as soon
+a'most as they can walk, an' long before they can do that anything
+respectably, so that they are as much at home in the sea as on the land.
+Well, ye see, I 'spose they found swimmin' for miles out to sea, and
+divin' fathoms deep, wasn't exciting enough, so they invented this game
+o' the surf. Each man and boy, as you see, has got a short board or
+plank, with which he swims out for a mile or more to sea, and then,
+gettin' on the top o' yon thundering breaker, they come to shore on the
+top of it, yellin' and screechin' like fiends. It's a marvel to me that
+they're not dashed to shivers on the coral reef, for sure an' sartin am I
+that if any o' us tried it, we wouldn't be worth the fluke of a broken
+anchor after the wave fell. But there they go!"
+
+As he spoke, several hundreds of the natives, amongst whom we were now
+standing, uttered a loud yell, rushed down the beach, plunged into the
+surf, and were carried off by the seething foam of the retreating wave.
+
+At the point where we stood, the encircling coral reef joined the shore,
+so that the magnificent breakers, which a recent stiff breeze had
+rendered larger than usual, fell in thunder at the feet of the multitudes
+who lined the beach. For some time the swimmers continued to strike out
+to sea, breasting over the swell like hundreds of black seals. Then they
+all turned, and, watching an approaching billow, mounted its white crest,
+and, each laying his breast on the short flat board, came rolling towards
+the shore, careering on the summit of the mighty wave, while they and the
+onlookers shouted and yelled with excitement. Just as the monster wave
+curled in solemn majesty to fling its bulky length upon the beach, most
+of the swimmers slid back into the trough behind; others, slipping off
+their boards, seized them in their hands, and, plunging through the
+watery waste, swam out to repeat the amusement; but a few, who seemed to
+me the most reckless, continued their career until they were launched
+upon the beach, and enveloped in the churning foam and spray. One of
+these last came in on the crest of the wave most manfully, and landed
+with a violent bound almost on the spot where Bill and I stood. I saw by
+his peculiar head-dress that he was the chief whom the tribe entertained
+as their guest. The sea-water had removed nearly all the paint with
+which his face had been covered; and, as he rose panting to his feet, I
+recognised, to my surprise, the features of Tararo, my old friend of the
+Coral Island!
+
+Tararo at the same moment recognised me, and, advancing quickly, took me
+round the neck and rubbed noses; which had the effect of transferring a
+good deal of the moist paint from his nose to mine. Then, recollecting
+that this was not the white man's mode of salutation, he grasped me by
+the hand and shook it violently.
+
+"Hallo, Ralph!" cried Bill, in surprise, "that chap seems to have taken a
+sudden fancy to you, or he must be an old acquaintance."
+
+"Right, Bill," I replied, "he is indeed an old acquaintance;" and I
+explained in a few words that he was the chief whose party Jack and
+Peterkin and I had helped to save.
+
+Tararo having thrown away his surf-board, entered into an animated
+conversation with Bill, pointing frequently during the course of it to
+me; whereby I concluded he must be telling him about the memorable
+battle, and the part we had taken in it. When he paused, I begged of
+Bill to ask him about the woman Avatea, for I had some hope that she
+might have come with Tararo on this visit. "And ask him," said I, "who
+she is, for I am persuaded she is of a different race from the
+Feejeeans." On the mention of her name the chief frowned darkly, and
+seemed to speak with much anger.
+
+"You're right, Ralph," said Bill, when the chief had ceased to talk;
+"she's not a Feejee girl, but a Samoan. How she ever came to this place
+the chief does not very clearly explain, but he says she was taken in
+war, and that he got her three years ago, an' kept her as his daughter
+ever since. Lucky for her, poor girl, else she'd have been roasted and
+eaten like the rest."
+
+"But why does Tararo frown and look so angry?" said I.
+
+"Because the girl's somewhat obstinate, like most o' the sex, an' won't
+marry the man he wants her to. It seems that a chief of some other
+island came on a visit to Tararo and took a fancy to her, but she
+wouldn't have him on no account, bein' already in love, and engaged to a
+young chief whom Tararo hates, and she kicked up a desperate shindy; so,
+as he was going on a war expedition in his canoe, he left her to think
+about it, sayin' he'd be back in six months or so, when he hoped she
+wouldn't be so obstropolous. This happened just a week ago; an' Tararo
+says that if she's not ready to go, when the chief returns, as his bride,
+she'll be sent to him as a _long pig_."
+
+"As a long pig!" I exclaimed in surprise; "why what does he mean by
+that?"
+
+"He means somethin' very unpleasant," answered Bill with a frown. "You
+see these blackguards eat men an' women just as readily as they eat pigs;
+and, as baked pigs and baked men are very like each other in appearance,
+they call men _long_ pigs. If Avatea goes to this fellow as a long pig,
+it's all up with her, poor thing."
+
+"Is she on the island now?" I asked eagerly.
+
+"No, she's at Tararo's island."
+
+"And where does it lie?"
+
+"About fifty or sixty miles to the south'ard o' this," returned Bill;
+"but I--"
+
+At this moment we were startled by the cry of "Mao! mao!--a shark! a
+shark!" which was immediately followed by a shriek that rang clear and
+fearfully loud above the tumult of cries that arose from the savages in
+the water and on the land. We turned hastily towards the direction
+whence the cry came, and had just time to observe the glaring eye-balls
+of one of the swimmers as he tossed his arms in the air. Next instant he
+was pulled under the waves. A canoe was instantly launched, and the hand
+of the drowning man was caught, but only half of his body was dragged
+from the maw of the monster, which followed the canoe until the water
+became so shallow that it could scarcely swim. The crest of the next
+billow was tinged with red as it rolled towards the shore.
+
+In most countries of the world this would have made a deep impression on
+the spectators, but the only effect it had upon these islanders was to
+make them hurry with all speed out of the sea, lest a similar fate should
+befall some of the others; but, so utterly reckless were they of human
+life, that it did not for a moment suspend the progress of their
+amusements. It is true the surf-swimming ended for that time somewhat
+abruptly, but they immediately proceeded with other games. Bill told me
+that sharks do not often attack the surf-swimmers, being frightened away
+by the immense numbers of men and boys in the water, and by the shouting
+and splashing that they make. "But," said he, "such a thing as you have
+seen just now don't frighten them much. They'll be at it again to-morrow
+or next day, just as if there wasn't a single shark between Feejee and
+Nova Zembla."
+
+After this the natives had a series of wrestling and boxing matches; and
+being men of immense size and muscle, they did a good deal of injury to
+each other, especially in boxing, in which not only the lower orders, but
+several of the chiefs and priests engaged. Each bout was very quickly
+terminated, for they did not pretend to a scientific knowledge of the
+art, and wasted no time in sparring, but hit straight out at each other's
+heads, and their blows were delivered with great force. Frequently one
+of the combatants was knocked down with a single blow; and one gigantic
+fellow hit his adversary so severely that he drove the skin entirely off
+his forehead. This feat was hailed with immense applause by the
+spectators.
+
+During these exhibitions, which were very painful to me, though I confess
+I could not refrain from beholding them, I was struck with the beauty of
+many of the figures and designs that were tattooed on the persons of the
+chiefs and principal men. One figure, that seemed to me very elegant,
+was that of a palm-tree tattooed on the back of a man's leg, the roots
+rising, as it were, from under his heel, the stem ascending the tendon of
+the ankle, and the graceful head branching out upon the calf. I
+afterwards learned that this process of tattooing is very painful, and
+takes long to do, commencing at the age of ten, and being continued at
+intervals up to the age of thirty. It is done by means of an instrument
+made of bone, with a number of sharp teeth with which the skin is
+punctured. Into these punctures a preparation made from the kernel of
+the candle-nut, mixed with cocoa-nut oil, is rubbed, and the mark thus
+made is indelible. The operation is performed by a class of men whose
+profession it is, and they tattoo as much at a time, as the person on
+whom they are operating can bear; which is not much, the pain and
+inflammation caused by tattooing being very great, sometimes causing
+death. Some of the chiefs were tattooed with an ornamental stripe down
+the legs, which gave them the appearance of being clad in tights. Others
+had marks round the ankles and insteps, which looked like tight-fitting
+and elegant boots. Their faces were also tattooed, and their breasts
+were very profusely marked with every imaginable species of
+device,--muskets, dogs, birds, pigs, clubs, and canoes, intermingled with
+lozenges, squares, circles, and other arbitrary figures.
+
+The women were not tattooed so much as the men, having only a few marks
+on their feet and arms. But I must say, however objectionable this
+strange practice may be, it nevertheless had this good effect, that it
+took away very much from their appearance of nakedness.
+
+Next day, while we were returning from the woods to our schooner, we
+observed Romata rushing about in the neighbourhood of his house,
+apparently mad with passion.
+
+"Ah!" said Bill to me, "there he's at his old tricks again. That's his
+way when he gets drink. The natives make a sort of drink o' their own,
+and it makes him bad enough; but when he gets brandy he's like a wild
+tiger. The captain, I suppose, has given him a bottle, as usual, to keep
+him in good humour. After drinkin' he usually goes to sleep, and the
+people know it well and keep out of his way, for fear they should waken
+him. Even the babies are taken out of ear-shot; for, when he's waked up,
+he rushes out just as you see him now, and spears or clubs the first
+person he meets."
+
+It seemed at the present time, however, that no deadly weapon had been in
+his way, for the infuriated chief was raging about without one. Suddenly
+he caught sight of an unfortunate man who was trying to conceal himself
+behind a tree. Rushing towards him, Romata struck him a terrible blow on
+the head, which knocked out the poor man's eye and also dislocated the
+chief's finger. The wretched creature offered no resistance; he did not
+even attempt to parry the blow. Indeed, from what Bill said, I found
+that he might consider himself lucky in having escaped with his life,
+which would certainly have been forfeited had the chief been possessed of
+a club at the time.
+
+"Have these wretched creatures no law among themselves," said I, "which
+can restrain such wickedness?"
+
+"None," replied Bill. "The chief's word is law. He might kill and eat a
+dozen of his own subjects any day for nothing more than his own pleasure,
+and nobody would take the least notice of it."
+
+This ferocious deed took place within sight of our party as we wended our
+way to the beach, but I could not observe any other expression on the
+faces of the men than that of total indifference or contempt. It seemed
+to me a very awful thing that it should be possible for men to come to
+such hardness of heart and callousness to the sight of bloodshed and
+violence; but, indeed, I began to find that such constant exposure to
+scenes of blood was having a slight effect upon myself, and I shuddered
+when I came to think that I, too, was becoming callous.
+
+I thought upon this subject much that night while I walked up and down
+the deck during my hours of watch; and I came to the conclusion that if
+I, who hated, abhorred, and detested such bloody deeds as I had witnessed
+within the last few weeks, could so soon come to be less sensitive about
+them, how little wonder that these poor ignorant savages, who were born
+and bred in familiarity therewith, should think nothing of them at all,
+and should hold human life in so very slight esteem.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXVI.
+
+
+Mischief brewing--My blood is made to run cold--Evil consultations and
+wicked resolves--Bloody Bill attempts to do good and fails--The
+attack--Wholesale murder--The flight--The escape.
+
+Next morning I awoke with a feverish brow and a feeling of deep
+depression at my heart; and the more I thought on my unhappy fate, the
+more wretched and miserable did I feel.
+
+I was surrounded on all sides by human beings of the most dreadful
+character, to whom the shedding of blood was mere pastime. On shore were
+the natives, whose practices were so horrible that I could not think of
+them without shuddering. On board were none but pirates of the blackest
+dye, who, although not cannibals, were foul murderers, and more
+blameworthy even than the savages, inasmuch as they knew better. Even
+Bill, with whom I had, under the strange circumstances of my lot, formed
+a kind of intimacy, was so fierce in his nature as to have acquired the
+title of "Bloody" from his vile companions. I felt very much cast down
+the more I considered the subject and the impossibility of delivery, as
+it seemed to me, at least for a long time to come. At last, in my
+feeling of utter helplessness, I prayed fervently to the Almighty that he
+would deliver me out of my miserable condition; and when I had done so I
+felt some degree of comfort.
+
+When the captain came on deck, before the hour at which the men usually
+started for the woods, I begged of him to permit me to remain aboard that
+day, as I did not feel well; but he looked at me angrily, and ordered me,
+in a surly tone, to get ready to go on shore as usual. The fact was that
+the captain had been out of humour for some time past. Romata and he had
+had some differences, and high words had passed between them, during
+which the chief had threatened to send a fleet of his war-canoes, with a
+thousand men, to break up and burn the schooner; whereupon the captain
+smiled sarcastically, and going up to the chief gazed sternly in his
+face, while he said, "I have only to raise my little finger just now, and
+my big gun will blow your whole village to atoms in five minutes!"
+Although the chief was a bold man, he quailed before the pirate's glance
+and threat, and made no reply; but a bad feeling had been raised and old
+sores had been opened.
+
+I had, therefore, to go with the wood-cutters that day. Before starting,
+however, the captain called me into the cabin, and said,--
+
+"Here, Ralph, I've got a mission for you, lad. That blackguard Romata is
+in the dumps, and nothing will mollify him but a gift; so do you go up to
+his house and give him these whales' teeth, with my compliments. Take
+with you one of the men who can speak the language."
+
+I looked at the gift in some surprise, for it consisted of six white
+whales' teeth, and two of the same dyed bright red, which seemed to me
+very paltry things. However, I did not dare to hesitate or ask any
+questions; so, gathering them up, I left the cabin and was soon on my way
+to the chief's house, accompanied by Bill. On expressing my surprise at
+the gift, he said,--
+
+"They're paltry enough to you or me, Ralph, but they're considered of
+great value by them chaps. They're a sort o' cash among them. The red
+ones are the most prized, one of them bein' equal to twenty o' the white
+ones. I suppose the only reason for their bein' valuable is that there
+ain't many of them, and they're hard to be got."
+
+On arriving at the house we found Romata sitting on a mat, in the midst
+of a number of large bales of native cloth and other articles, which had
+been brought to him as presents from time to time by inferior chiefs. He
+received us rather haughtily, but on Bill explaining the nature of our
+errand he became very condescending, and his eyes glistened with
+satisfaction when he received the whales' teeth, although he laid them
+aside with an assumption of kingly indifference.
+
+"Go," said he, with a wave of the hand,--"go, tell your captain that he
+may cut wood to-day, but not to-morrow. He must come ashore,--I want to
+have a palaver with him."
+
+As we left the house to return to the woods, Bill shook his head:
+
+"There's mischief brewin' in that black rascal's head. I know him of
+old. But what comes here?"
+
+As he spoke, we heard the sound of laughter and shouting in the wood, and
+presently there issued from it a band of savages, in the midst of whom
+were a number of men bearing burdens on their shoulders. At first I
+thought that these burdens were poles with something rolled round them,
+the end of each pole resting on a man's shoulder. But on a nearer
+approach I saw that they were human beings, tied hand and foot, and so
+lashed to the poles that they could not move. I counted twenty of them
+as they passed.
+
+"More murder!" said Bill, in a voice that sounded between a hoarse laugh
+and a groan.
+
+"Surely they are not going to murder them?" said I, looking anxiously
+into Bill's face.
+
+"I don't know, Ralph," replied Bill, "what they're goin' to do with them;
+but I fear they mean no good when they tie fellows up in that way."
+
+As we continued our way towards the wood-cutters, I observed that Bill
+looked anxiously over his shoulder, in the direction where the procession
+had disappeared. At last he stopped, and turning abruptly on his heel,
+said,--
+
+"I tell ye what it is, Ralph, I must be at the bottom o' that affair. Let
+us follow these black scoundrels and see what they're goin' to do."
+
+I must say I had no wish to pry further into their bloody practices; but
+Bill seemed bent on it, so I turned and went. We passed rapidly through
+the bush, being guided in the right direction by the shouts of the
+savages. Suddenly there was a dead silence, which continued for some
+time, while Bill and I involuntarily quickened our pace until we were
+running at the top of our speed across the narrow neck of land previously
+mentioned. As we reached the verge of the wood, we discovered the
+savages surrounding the large war-canoe, which they were apparently on
+the point of launching. Suddenly the multitude put their united strength
+to the canoe; but scarcely had the huge machine begun to move, when a
+yell, the most appalling that ever fell upon my ear, rose high above the
+shouting of the savages. It had not died away when another and another
+smote upon my throbbing ear; and then I saw that these inhuman monsters
+were actually launching their canoe over the living bodies of their
+victims. But there was no pity in the breasts of these men. Forward
+they went in ruthless indifference, shouting as they went, while high
+above their voices rang the dying shrieks of those wretched creatures,
+as, one after another, the ponderous canoe passed over them, burst the
+eyeballs from their sockets, and sent the life's blood gushing from their
+mouths. Oh, reader, this is no fiction. I would not, for the sake of
+thrilling you with horror, invent so terrible a scene. It was witnessed.
+It is true; true as that accursed sin which has rendered the human heart
+capable of such diabolical enormities!
+
+When it was over I turned round and fell upon the grass with a deep
+groan; but Bill seized me by the arm, and lifting me up as if I had been
+a child, cried,--
+
+"Come along, lad; let's away!"--and so, staggering and stumbling over the
+tangled underwood, we fled from the fatal spot.
+
+During the remainder of that day I felt as if I were in a horrible dream.
+I scarce knew what was said to me, and was more than once blamed by the
+men for idling my time. At last the hour to return aboard came. We
+marched down to the beach, and I felt relief for the first time when my
+feet rested on the schooner's deck.
+
+In the course of the evening I overheard part of a conversation between
+the captain and the first mate, which startled me not a little. They
+were down in the cabin, and conversed in an under-tone, but the sky-light
+being off, I overheard every word that was said.
+
+"I don't half like it," said the mate. "It seems to me that we'll only
+have hard fightin' and no pay."
+
+"No pay!" repeated the captain, in a voice of suppressed anger. "Do you
+call a good cargo all for nothing no pay?"
+
+"Very true," returned the mate; "but we've got the cargo aboard. Why not
+cut your cable and take French leave o' them? What's the use o' tryin'
+to lick the blackguards when it'll do us no manner o' good?"
+
+"Mate," said the captain, in a low voice, "you talk like a fresh-water
+sailor. I can only attribute this shyness to some strange delusion; for
+surely" (his voice assumed a slightly sneering tone as he said this)
+"surely I am not to suppose that _you_ have become soft-hearted! Besides,
+you are wrong in regard to the cargo being aboard; there's a good quarter
+of it lying in the woods, and that blackguard chief knows it and won't
+let me take it off. He defied us to do our worst, yesterday."
+
+"Defied us! did he?" cried the mate, with a bitter laugh. "Poor
+contemptible thing!"
+
+"And yet he seems not so contemptible but that you are afraid to attack
+him."
+
+"Who said I was afraid?" growled the mate, sulkily. "I'm as ready as any
+man in the ship. But, captain, what is it that you intend to do?"
+
+"I intend to muffle the sweeps and row the schooner up to the head of the
+creek there, from which point we can command the pile of sandal-wood with
+our gun. Then I shall land with all the men except two, who shall take
+care of the schooner and be ready with the boat to take us off. We can
+creep through the woods to the head of the village, where these cannibals
+are always dancing round their suppers of human flesh, and if the
+carbines of the men are loaded with a heavy charge of buck-shot, we can
+drop forty or fifty at the first volley. After that the thing will be
+easy enough. The savages will take to the mountains in a body, and we
+shall take what we require, up anchor, and away."
+
+To this plan the mate at length agreed. As he left the cabin I heard the
+captain say,--
+
+"Give the men an extra glass of grog, and don't forget the buck-shot."
+
+The reader may conceive the horror with which I heard this murderous
+conversation. I immediately repeated it to Bill, who seemed much
+perplexed about it. At length he said,--
+
+"I'll tell you what I'll do, Ralph: I'll swim ashore after dark and fix a
+musket to a tree not far from the place where we'll have to land, and
+I'll tie a long string to the trigger, so that when our fellows cross it
+they'll let it off, and so alarm the village in time to prevent an
+attack, but not in time to prevent us gettin' back to the boat; so,
+master captain," added Bill with a smile that for the first time seemed
+to me to be mingled with good-natured cheerfulness, "you'll be baulked at
+least for once in your life by Bloody Bill."
+
+After it grew dark, Bill put this resolve in practice. He slipped over
+the side with a musket in his left hand, while with his right he swam
+ashore and entered the woods. He soon returned, having accomplished his
+purpose, and got on board without being seen,--I being the only one on
+deck.
+
+When the hour of midnight approached the men were mustered on deck, the
+cable was cut and the muffled sweeps got out. These sweeps were
+immensely large oars, each requiring a couple of men to work it. In a
+few minutes we entered the mouth of the creek, which was indeed the mouth
+of a small river, and took about half an hour to ascend it, although the
+spot where we intended to land was not more than six hundred yards from
+the mouth, because there was a slight current against us, and the
+mangroves which narrowed the creek, impeded the rowers in some places.
+Having reached the spot, which was so darkened by overhanging trees that
+we could see with difficulty, a small kedge anchor attached to a thin
+line was let softly down over the stern.
+
+"Now, lads," whispered the captain, as he walked along the line of men,
+who were all armed to the teeth, "don't be in a hurry, aim low, and don't
+waste your first shots."
+
+He then pointed to the boat, into which the men crowded in silence. There
+was no room to row, but oars were not needed, as a slight push against
+the side of the schooner sent the boat gliding to the shore.
+
+"There's no need of leaving two in the boat," whispered the mate, as the
+men stepped out; "we shall want all our hands. Let Ralph stay."
+
+The captain assented, and ordered me to stand in readiness with the boat-
+hook, to shove ashore at a moment's notice if they should return, or to
+shove off if any of the savages should happen to approach. He then threw
+his carbine into the hollow of his arm and glided through the bushes
+followed by his men. With a throbbing head I awaited the result of our
+plan. I knew the exact locality where the musket was placed, for Bill
+had described it to me, and I kept my straining eyes fixed upon the spot.
+But no sound came, and I began to fear that either they had gone in
+another direction or that Bill had not fixed the string properly.
+Suddenly I heard a faint click, and observed one or two bright sparks
+among the bushes. My heart immediately sank within me, for I knew at
+once that the trigger had indeed been pulled but that the priming had not
+caught. The plan, therefore, had utterly failed. A feeling of dread now
+began to creep over me as I stood in the boat, in that dark, silent spot,
+awaiting the issue of this murderous expedition. I shuddered as I
+glanced at the water that glided past like a dark reptile. I looked back
+at the schooner, but her hull was just barely visible, while her tapering
+masts were lost among the trees which overshadowed her. Her lower sails
+were set, but so thick was the gloom that they were quite invisible.
+
+Suddenly I heard a shot. In a moment a thousand voices raised a yell in
+the village; again the cry rose on the night air, and was followed by
+broken shouts as of scattered parties of men bounding into the woods.
+Then I heard another shout loud and close at hand. It was the voice of
+the captain cursing the man who had fired the premature shot. Then came
+the order, "Forward," followed by the wild hurrah of our men, as they
+charged the savages. Shots now rang in quick succession, and at last a
+loud volley startled the echoes of the woods. It was followed by a
+multitude of wild shrieks, which were immediately drowned in another
+"hurrah" from the men; the distance of the sound proving that they were
+driving their enemies before them towards the sea.
+
+While I was listening intently to these sounds, which were now mingled in
+confusion, I was startled by the rustling of the leaves not far from me.
+At first I thought it was a party of savages who had observed the
+schooner, but I was speedily undeceived by observing a body of
+natives--apparently several hundreds, as far as I could guess in the
+uncertain light--bounding through the woods towards the scene of battle.
+I saw at once that this was a party who had out-flanked our men, and
+would speedily attack them in the rear. And so it turned out, for, in a
+short time, the shouts increased ten-fold, and among them I thought I
+heard a death-cry uttered by voices familiar to my ear.
+
+At length the tumult of battle ceased, and, from the cries of exultation
+that now arose from the savages, I felt assured that our men had been
+conquered. I was immediately thrown into dreadful consternation. What
+was I now to do? To be taken by the savages was too horrible to be
+thought of; to flee to the mountains was hopeless, as I should soon be
+discovered; and to take the schooner out of the creek without assistance
+was impossible. I resolved, however, to make the attempt, as being my
+only hope, and was on the point of pushing off when my hand was stayed
+and my blood chilled by an appalling shriek in which I recognised the
+voice of one of the crew. It was succeeded by a shout from the savages.
+Then came another, and another shriek of agony, making my ears to tingle,
+as I felt convinced they were murdering the pirate crew in cold blood.
+With a bursting heart and my brain whirling as if on fire, I seized the
+boat-hook to push from shore when a man sprang from the bushes.
+
+"Stop! Ralph, stop!--there now, push off," he cried, and bounded into the
+boat so violently as nearly to upset her. It was Bill's voice! In
+another moment we were on board,--the boat made fast, the line of the
+anchor cut, and the sweeps run out. At the first stroke of Bill's giant
+arm the schooner was nearly pulled ashore, for in his haste he forgot
+that I could scarcely move the unwieldy oar. Springing to the stern he
+lashed the rudder in such a position as that, while it aided me, it acted
+against him, and so rendered the force of our strokes nearly equal. The
+schooner now began to glide quickly down the creek, but before we reached
+its mouth, a yell from a thousand voices on the bank told that we were
+discovered. Instantly a number of the savages plunged into the water and
+swam towards us; but we were making so much way that they could not
+overtake us. One, however, an immensely powerful man, succeeded in
+laying hold of the cut rope that hung from the stern, and clambered
+quickly upon deck. Bill caught sight of him the instant his head
+appeared above the taffrail. But he did not cease to row, and did not
+appear even to notice the savage until he was within a yard of him; then,
+dropping the sweep, he struck him a blow on the forehead with his
+clenched fist that felled him to the deck. Lifting him up he hurled him
+overboard and resumed the oar. But now a greater danger awaited us, for
+the savages had outrun us on the bank and were about to plunge into the
+water ahead of the schooner. If they succeeded in doing so our fate was
+sealed. For one moment Bill stood irresolute. Then, drawing a pistol
+from his belt, he sprang to the brass gun, held the pan of his pistol
+over the touch-hole and fired. The shot was succeeded by the hiss of the
+cannon's priming, then the blaze and the crashing thunder of the
+monstrous gun burst upon the savages with such deafening roar that it
+seemed as if their very mountains had been rent asunder.
+
+This was enough. The moment of surprise and hesitation caused by the
+unwonted sound, gave us time to pass the point; a gentle breeze, which
+the dense foliage had hitherto prevented us from feeling, bulged out our
+sails; the schooner bent before it, and the shouts of the disappointed
+savages grew fainter and fainter in the distance as we were slowly wafted
+out to sea.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXVII.
+
+
+Reflections--The wounded man--The squall--True consolation--Death.
+
+There is a power of endurance in human beings, both in their bodies and
+in their minds, which, I have often thought, seems to be wonderfully
+adapted and exactly proportioned to the circumstances in which
+individuals may happen to be placed,--a power which, in most cases, is
+sufficient to carry a man through and over every obstacle that may happen
+to be thrown in his path through life, no matter how high or how steep
+the mountain may be, but which often forsakes him the moment the summit
+is gained, the point of difficulty passed; and leaves him prostrated,
+with energies gone, nerves unstrung, and a feeling of incapacity
+pervading the entire frame that renders the most trifling effort almost
+impossible.
+
+During the greater part of that day I had been subjected to severe mental
+and much physical excitement, which had almost crushed me down by the
+time I was relieved from duty in the course of the evening. But when the
+expedition, whose failure has just been narrated, was planned, my
+anxieties and energies had been so powerfully aroused that I went through
+the protracted scenes of that terrible night without a feeling of the
+slightest fatigue. My mind and body were alike active and full of
+energy. No sooner was the last thrilling fear of danger past, however,
+than my faculties were utterly relaxed; and, when I felt the cool breezes
+of the Pacific playing around my fevered brow, and heard the free waves
+rippling at the schooner's prow, as we left the hated island behind us,
+my senses forsook me and I fell in a swoon upon the deck.
+
+From this state I was quickly aroused by Bill, who shook me by the arm,
+saying,--
+
+"Hallo! Ralph, boy, rouse up, lad, we're safe now. Poor thing, I believe
+he's fainted." And raising me in his arms he laid me on the folds of the
+gaff-top-sail, which lay upon the deck near the tiller. "Here, take a
+drop o' this, it'll do you good, my boy," he added, in a voice of
+tenderness which I had never heard him use before, while he held a brandy-
+flask to my lips.
+
+I raised my eyes gratefully, as I swallowed a mouthful; next moment my
+head sank heavily upon my arm and I fell fast asleep. I slept long, for
+when I awoke the sun was a good way above the horizon. I did not move on
+first opening my eyes, as I felt a delightful sensation of rest pervading
+me, and my eyes were riveted on and charmed with the gorgeous splendour
+of the mighty ocean, that burst upon my sight. It was a dead calm; the
+sea seemed a sheet of undulating crystal, tipped and streaked with the
+saffron hues of sunrise, which had not yet merged into the glowing heat
+of noon; and there was a deep calm in the blue dome above, that was not
+broken even by the usual flutter of the sea-fowl. How long I would have
+lain in contemplation of this peaceful scene I know not, but my mind was
+recalled suddenly and painfully to the past and the present by the sight
+of Bill, who was seated on the deck at my feet with his head reclining,
+as if in sleep, on his right arm, which rested on the tiller. As he
+seemed to rest peacefully I did not mean to disturb him, but the slight
+noise I made in raising myself on my elbow caused him to start and look
+round.
+
+"Well, Ralph, awake at last, my boy; you have slept long and soundly," he
+said, turning towards me.
+
+On beholding his countenance I sprang up in anxiety. He was deadly pale,
+and his hair, which hung in dishevelled locks over his face, was clotted
+with blood. Blood also stained his hollow cheeks and covered the front
+of his shirt, which, with the greater part of dress, was torn and soiled
+with mud.
+
+"Oh, Bill!" said I, with deep anxiety, "what is the matter with you? You
+are ill. You must have been wounded."
+
+"Even so, lad," said Bill in a deep soft voice, while he extended his
+huge frame on the couch from which I had just risen. "I've got an ugly
+wound, I fear, and I've been waiting for you to waken, to ask you to get
+me a drop o' brandy and a mouthful o' bread from the cabin lockers. You
+seemed to sleep so sweetly, Ralph, that I didn't like to disturb you. But
+I don't feel up to much just now."
+
+I did not wait till he had done talking, but ran below immediately, and
+returned in a few seconds with a bottle of brandy and some broken
+biscuit. He seemed much refreshed after eating a few morsels and
+drinking a long draught of water mingled with a little of the spirits.
+Immediately afterwards he fell asleep, and I watched him anxiously until
+he awoke, being desirous of knowing the nature and extent of his wound.
+
+"Ha!" he exclaimed, on awaking suddenly, after a slumber of an hour, "I'm
+the better of that nap, Ralph; I feel twice the man I was;" and he
+attempted to rise, but sank back again immediately with a deep groan.
+
+"Nay, Bill you must not move, but lie still while I look at your wound.
+I'll make a comfortable bed for you here on deck, and get you some
+breakfast. After that you shall tell me how you got it. Cheer up,
+Bill," I added, seeing that he turned his head away; "you'll be all right
+in a little, and I'll be a capital nurse to you though I'm no doctor."
+
+I then left him, and lighted a fire in the caboose. While it was
+kindling, I went to the steward's pantry and procured the materials for a
+good breakfast, with which, in little more than half an hour, I returned
+to my companion. He seemed much better, and smiled kindly on me as I set
+before him a cup of coffee and a tray with several eggs and some bread on
+it.
+
+"Now then, Bill," said I, cheerfully, sitting down beside him on the
+deck, "let's fall to. I'm very hungry myself, I can tell you; but--I
+forgot--your wound," I added, rising; "let me look at it."
+
+I found that the wound was caused by a pistol shot in the chest. It did
+not bleed much, and, as it was on the right side, I was in hopes that it
+might not be very serious. But Bill shook his head. "However," said he,
+"sit down, Ralph, and I'll tell you all about it."
+
+"You see, after we left the boat an' began to push through the bushes, we
+went straight for the line of my musket, as I had expected; but by some
+unlucky chance it didn't explode, for I saw the line torn away by the
+men's legs, and heard the click o' the lock; so I fancy the priming had
+got damp and didn't catch. I was in a great quandary now what to do, for
+I couldn't concoct in my mind, in the hurry, any good reason for firin'
+off my piece. But they say necessity's the mother of invention; so, just
+as I was givin' it up and clinchin' my teeth to bide the worst o't, and
+take what should come, a sudden thought came into my head. I stepped out
+before the rest, seemin' to be awful anxious to be at the savages,
+tripped my foot on a fallen tree, plunged head foremost into a bush, an',
+ov coorse, my carbine exploded! Then came such a screechin' from the
+camp as I never heard in all my life. I rose at once, and was rushin' on
+with the rest when the captain called a halt.
+
+{The dying pirate: p334.jpg}
+
+"'You did that a-purpose, you villain!' he said, with a tremendous oath,
+and, drawin' a pistol from his belt, let fly right into my breast. I
+fell at once, and remembered no more till I was startled and brought
+round by the most awful yell I ever heard in my life, except, maybe, the
+shrieks o' them poor critters that were crushed to death under yon big
+canoe. Jumpin' up, I looked round, and, through the trees, saw a fire
+gleamin' not far off, the light o' which showed me the captain and men
+tied hand and foot, each to a post, and the savages dancin' round them
+like demons. I had scarce looked for a second, when I saw one o' them go
+up to the captain flourishing a knife, and, before I could wink, he
+plunged it into his breast, while another yell, like the one that roused
+me, rang upon my ear. I didn't wait for more, but, bounding up, went
+crashing through the bushes into the woods. The black fellows caught
+sight of me, however, but not in time to prevent me jumpin' into the
+boat, as you know."
+
+Bill seemed to be much exhausted after this recital, and shuddered
+frequently during the narrative, so I refrained from continuing the
+subject at that time, and endeavoured to draw his mind to other things.
+
+"But now, Bill," said I, "it behoves us to think about the future, and
+what course of action we shall pursue. Here we are, on the wide Pacific,
+in a well-appointed schooner, which is our own,--at least no one has a
+better claim to it than we have,--and the world lies before us. Moreover,
+here comes a breeze, so we must make up our minds which way to steer."
+
+"Ralph, boy," said my companion, "it matters not to me which way we go. I
+fear that my time is short now. Go where you will. I'm content."
+
+"Well then, Bill, I think we had better steer to the Coral Island, and
+see what has become of my dear old comrades, Jack and Peterkin. I
+believe the island has no name, but the captain once pointed it out to me
+on the chart, and I marked it afterwards; so, as we know pretty well our
+position just now, I think I can steer to it. Then, as to working the
+vessel, it is true I cannot hoist the sails single-handed, but luckily we
+have enough of sail set already, and if it should come on to blow a
+squall, I could at least drop the peaks of the main and fore sails, and
+clew them up partially without help, and throw her head close into the
+wind, so as to keep her all shaking till the violence of the squall is
+past. And if we have continued light breezes, I'll rig up a complication
+of blocks and fix them to the top-sail halyards, so that I shall be able
+to hoist the sails without help. 'Tis true I'll require half a day to
+hoist them, but we don't need to mind that. Then I'll make a sort of
+erection on deck to screen you from the sun, Bill; and if you can only
+manage to sit beside the tiller and steer for two hours every day, so as
+to let me get a nap, I'll engage to let you off duty all the rest of the
+twenty-four hours. And if you don't feel able for steering, I'll lash
+the helm and heave to, while I get you your breakfasts and dinners; and
+so we'll manage famously, and soon reach the Coral Island."
+
+Bill smiled faintly as I ran on in this strain.
+
+"And what will you do," said he, "if it comes on to blow a storm?"
+
+This question silenced me, while I considered what I should do in such a
+case. At length I laid my hand an his arm, and said, "Bill, when a man
+has done all that he _can_ do, he ought to leave the rest to God."
+
+"Oh, Ralph," said my companion, in a faint voice, looking anxiously into
+my face, "I wish that I had the feelin's about God that you seem to have,
+at this hour. I'm dyin', Ralph; yet I, who have braved death a hundred
+times, am afraid to die. I'm afraid to enter the next world. Something
+within tells me there will be a reckoning when I go there. But it's all
+over with me, Ralph. I feel that there's no chance o' my bein' saved."
+
+"Don't say that, Bill," said I, in deep compassion, "don't say that. I'm
+quite sure there's hope even for you, but I can't remember the words of
+the Bible that make me think so. Is there not a Bible on board, Bill?"
+
+"No; the last that was in the ship belonged to a poor boy that was taken
+aboard against his will. He died, poor lad, I think, through ill
+treatment and fear. After he was gone the captain found his Bible and
+flung it overboard."
+
+I now reflected, with great sadness and self-reproach, on the way in
+which I had neglected my Bible; and it flashed across me that I was
+actually in the sight of God a greater sinner than this blood-stained
+pirate; for, thought I, he tells me that he never read the Bible, and was
+never brought up to care for it; whereas I was carefully taught to read
+it by my own mother, and had read it daily as long as I possessed one,
+yet to so little purpose that I could not now call to mind a single text
+that would meet this poor man's case, and afford him the consolation he
+so much required. I was much distressed, and taxed my memory for a long
+time. At last a text did flash into my mind, and I wondered much that I
+had not thought of it before.
+
+"Bill," said I, in a low voice, "'Believe on the Lord Jesus Christ and
+thou shalt be saved.'"
+
+"Ay, Ralph, I've heard the missionaries say that before now, but what
+good can it do me? It's not for me that. It's not for the likes o' me."
+
+I knew not now what to say, for, although I felt sure that that word was
+for him as well as for me, I could not remember any other word whereby I
+could prove it.
+
+After a short pause, Bill raised his eyes to mine and said, "Ralph, I've
+led a terrible life. I've been a sailor since I was a boy, and I've gone
+from bad to worse ever since I left my father's roof. I've been a pirate
+three years now. It is true I did not choose the trade, but I was
+inveigled aboard this schooner and kept here by force till I became
+reckless and at last joined them. Since that time my hand has been
+steeped in human blood again and again. Your young heart would grow cold
+if I--; but why should I go on? 'Tis of no use, Ralph; my doom is
+fixed."
+
+"Bill," said I, "'Though your sins be red like crimson, they shall be
+white as snow.' 'Only believe.'"
+
+"Only believe!" cried Bill, starting up on his elbow; "I've heard men
+talk o' believing as if it was easy. Ha! 'tis easy enough for a man to
+point to a rope and say, 'I believe that would bear my weight;' but 'tis
+another thing for a man to catch hold o' that rope, and swing himself by
+it over the edge of a precipice!"
+
+The energy with which he said this, and the action with which it was
+accompanied, were too much for Bill. He sank back with a deep groan. As
+if the very elements sympathized with this man's sufferings, a low moan
+came sweeping over the sea.
+
+"Hist! Ralph," said Bill, opening his eves; "there's a squall coming,
+lad. Look alive, boy. Clew up the fore-sail. Drop the main-sail peak.
+Them squalls come quick sometimes."
+
+I had already started to my feet, and saw that a heavy squall was indeed
+bearing down on us. It had hitherto escaped my notice, owing to my being
+so much engrossed by our conversation. I instantly did as Bill desired,
+for the schooner was still lying motionless on the glassy sea. I
+observed with some satisfaction that the squall was bearing down on the
+larboard bow, so that it would strike the vessel in the position in which
+she would be best able to stand the shock. Having done my best to
+shorten sail, I returned aft, and took my stand at the helm.
+
+"Now, boy," said Bill, in a faint voice, "keep her close to the wind."
+
+A few seconds afterwards he said, "Ralph, let me hear those two texts
+again."
+
+I repeated them.
+
+"Are ye sure, lad, ye saw them in the Bible?"
+
+"Quite sure," I replied.
+
+Almost before the words had left my lips the wind burst upon us, and the
+spray dashed over our decks. For a time the schooner stood it bravely,
+and sprang forward against the rising sea like a war-horse. Meanwhile
+clouds darkened the sky, and the sea began to rise in huge billows. There
+was still too much sail on the schooner, and, as the gale increased, I
+feared that the masts would be torn out of her or carried away, while the
+wind whistled and shrieked through the strained rigging. Suddenly the
+wind shifted a point, a heavy sea struck us on the bow, and the schooner
+was almost laid on her beam-ends, so that I could scarcely keep my legs.
+At the same moment Bill lost his hold of the belaying-pin which had
+served to steady him, and he slid with stunning violence against the sky-
+light. As he lay on the deck close beside me, I could see that the shock
+had rendered him insensible, but I did not dare to quit the tiller for an
+instant, as it required all my faculties, bodily and mental, to manage
+the schooner. For an hour the blast drove us along, while, owing to the
+sharpness of the vessel's bow and the press of canvass, she dashed
+through the waves instead of breasting over them, thereby drenching the
+decks with water fore and aft. At the end of that time the squall passed
+away, and left us rocking on the bosom of the agitated sea.
+
+My first care, the instant I could quit the helm, was to raise Bill from
+the deck and place him on the couch. I then ran below for the brandy
+bottle and rubbed his face and hands with it, and endeavoured to pour a
+little down his throat. But my efforts, although I continued them long
+and assiduously, were of no avail; as I let go the hand which I had been
+chafing it fell heavily on the deck. I laid my hand over his heart, and
+sat for some time quite motionless, but there was no flutter there--the
+pirate was dead!
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXVIII.
+
+
+Alone on the deep--Necessity the mother of invention--A valuable book
+discovered--Natural phenomenon--A bright day in my history.
+
+It was with feelings of awe, not unmingled with fear, that I now seated
+myself on the cabin sky-light and gazed upon the rigid features of my
+late comrade, while my mind wandered over his past history and
+contemplated with anxiety my present position. Alone! in the midst of
+the wide Pacific, having a most imperfect knowledge of navigation, and in
+a schooner requiring at least eight men as her proper crew. But I will
+not tax the reader's patience with a minute detail of my feelings and
+doings during the first few days that followed the death of my companion.
+I will merely mention that I tied a cannon ball to his feet and, with
+feelings of the deepest sorrow, consigned him to the deep.
+
+For fully a week after that a steady breeze blew from the east, and, as
+my course lay west-and-by-north, I made rapid progress towards my
+destination. I could not take an observation, which I very much
+regretted, as the captain's quadrant was in the cabin; but, from the day
+of setting sail from the island of the savages, I had kept a dead
+reckoning, and as I knew pretty well now how much lee-way the schooner
+made, I hoped to hit the Coral Island without much difficulty. In this I
+was the more confident that I knew its position on the chart (which I
+understood was a very good one), and so had its correct bearings by
+compass.
+
+As the weather seemed now quite settled and fine, and as I had got into
+the trade-winds, I set about preparations for hoisting the top-sails.
+This was a most arduous task, and my first attempts were complete
+failures, owing, in a great degree, to my reprehensible ignorance of
+mechanical forces. The first error I made was in applying my apparatus
+of blocks and pulleys to a rope which was too weak, so that the very
+first heave I made broke it in two, and sent me staggering against the
+after-hatch, over which I tripped, and, striking against the main-boom,
+tumbled down the companion ladder into the cabin. I was much bruised and
+somewhat stunned by this untoward accident. However, I considered it
+fortunate that I was not killed. In my next attempt I made sure of not
+coming by a similar accident, so I unreeved the tackling and fitted up
+larger blocks and ropes. But although the principle on which I acted was
+quite correct, the machinery was now so massive and heavy that the mere
+friction and stiffness of the thick cordage prevented me from moving it
+at all. Afterwards, however, I came to proportion things more correctly;
+but I could not avoid reflecting at the time how much better it would
+have been had I learned all this from observation and study, instead of
+waiting till I was forced to acquire it through the painful and tedious
+lessons of experience.
+
+After the tackling was prepared and in good working order, it took me the
+greater part of a day to hoist the main-top sail. As I could not steer
+and work at this at the same time, I lashed the helm in such a position
+that, with a little watching now and then, it kept the schooner in her
+proper course. By this means I was enabled also to go about the deck and
+down below for things that I wanted, as occasion required; also to cook
+and eat my victuals. But I did not dare to trust to this plan during the
+three hours of rest that I allowed myself at night, as the wind might
+have shifted, in which case I should have been blown far out of my course
+ere I awoke. I was, therefore, in the habit of heaving-to during those
+three hours; that is, fixing the rudder and the sails in such a position
+as that by acting against each other, they would keep the ship
+stationary. After my night's rest, therefore, I had only to make
+allowance for the lee-way she had made, and so resume my course.
+
+Of course I was to some extent anxious lest another squall should come,
+but I made the best provision I could in the circumstances, and concluded
+that by letting go the weather-braces of the top-sails and the top-sail
+halyards at the same time, I should thereby render these sails almost
+powerless. Besides this, I proposed to myself to keep a sharp look-out
+on the barometer in the cabin, and if I observed at any time a sudden
+fall in it, I resolved that I would instantly set about my multiform
+appliances for reducing sail, so as to avoid being taken at unawares.
+Thus I sailed prosperously for two weeks, with a fair wind, so that I
+calculated I must be drawing near to the Coral Island; at the thought of
+which my heart bounded with joyful expectation.
+
+The only book I found on board, after a careful search, was a volume of
+Captain Cook's voyages. This, I suppose, the pirate captain had brought
+with him in order to guide him, and to furnish him with information
+regarding the islands of these seas. I found this a most delightful book
+indeed, and I not only obtained much interesting knowledge about the sea
+in which I was sailing, but I had many of my own opinions, derived from
+experience, corroborated; and not a few of them corrected. Besides the
+reading of this charming book, and the daily routine of occupations,
+nothing of particular note happened to me during this voyage, except
+once, when on rising one night, after my three hours' nap, while it was
+yet dark, I was amazed and a little alarmed to find myself floating in
+what appeared to be a sea of blue fire! I had often noticed the
+beautiful appearance of phosphorescent light, but this far exceeded
+anything of the sort I ever saw before. The whole sea appeared somewhat
+like milk and was remarkably luminous.
+
+I rose in haste, and, letting down a bucket into the sea, brought some of
+the water on board and took it down to the cabin to examine it; but no
+sooner did I approach the light than the strange appearance disappeared,
+and when I removed the cabin lamp the luminous light appeared again. I
+was much puzzled with this, and took up a little of the water in the
+hollow of my hand and then let it run off, when I found that the luminous
+substance was left behind on my palm. I ran with it to the lamp; but
+when I got there it was gone. I found, however, that when I went into
+the dark my hand shone again; so I took the large glass of the ship's
+telescope and examined my hand minutely, when I found that there were on
+it one or two small patches of a clear, transparent substance like jelly,
+which were so thin as to be almost invisible to the naked eye. Thus I
+came to know that the beautiful phosphoric light, which I had so often
+admired before, was caused by animals, for I had no doubt that these were
+of the same kind as the medusae or jelly-fish which are seen in all parts
+of the world.
+
+On the evening of my fourteenth day, I was awakened out of a nap into
+which I had fallen by a loud cry, and starting up, I gazed around me. I
+was surprised and delighted to see a large albatross soaring majestically
+over the ship. I immediately took it into my head that this was the
+albatross I had seen at Penguin Island. I had, of course, no good reason
+for supposing this, but the idea occurred to me, I know not why, and I
+cherished it, and regarded the bird with as much affection as if he had
+been an old friend. He kept me company all that day and left me as night
+fell.
+
+Next morning as I stood motionless and with heavy eyes at the helm, for I
+had not slept well, I began to weary anxiously for day-light, and peered
+towards the horizon, where I thought I observed something like a black
+cloud against the dark sky. Being always on the alert for squalls, I ran
+to the bow. There could be no doubt it was a squall, and as I listened I
+thought I heard the murmur of the coming gale. Instantly I began to work
+might and main at my cumbrous tackle for shortening sail, and in the
+course of an hour and a half had the most of it reduced,--the top-sail
+yards down on the caps, the top-sails clewed up, the sheets hauled in,
+the main and fore peaks lowered, and the flying-jib down. While thus
+engaged the dawn advanced, and I cast an occasional furtive glance ahead
+in the midst of my labour. But now that things were prepared for the
+worst, I ran forward again and looked anxiously over the bow. I now
+heard the roar of the waves distinctly, and as a single ray of the rising
+sun gleamed over the ocean I saw--what! could it be that I was
+dreaming?--that magnificent breaker with its ceaseless roar!--that
+mountain top!--yes, once more I beheld the Coral Island!
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXIX.
+
+
+The effect of a cannon-shot--A happy reunion of a somewhat moist
+nature--Retrospects and explanations--An awful dive--New plans--The last
+of the Coral Island.
+
+I almost fell upon the deck with the tumult of mingled emotions that
+filled my heart, as I gazed ardently towards my beautiful island. It was
+still many miles away, but sufficiently near to enable me to trace
+distinctly the well-remembered outlines of the two mountains. My first
+impulse was to utter an exclamation of gratitude for being carried to my
+former happy home in safety; my second, to jump up, clap my hands, shout,
+and run up and down the deck, with no other object in view than that of
+giving vent to my excited feelings. Then I went below for the telescope,
+and spent nearly ten minutes of the utmost impatience in vainly trying to
+get a focus, and in rubbing the skin nearly off my eyes, before I
+discovered that having taken off the large glass to examine the
+phosphoric water with I had omitted to put it on again.
+
+After that I looked up impatiently at the sails, which I now regretted
+having lowered so hastily, and for a moment thought of hoisting the main-
+top sail again; but recollecting that it would take me full half a day to
+accomplish, and that, at the present rate of sailing, two hours would
+bring me to the island, I immediately dismissed the idea.
+
+The remainder of the time I spent in making feverish preparations for
+arriving and seeing my dear comrades. I remembered that they were not in
+the habit of rising before six, and, as it was now only three, I hoped to
+arrive before they were awake. Moreover, I set about making ready to let
+go the anchor, resolving in my own mind that, as I knew the depth of
+water in the passage of the reef and within the lagoon, I would run the
+schooner in and bring up opposite the bower. Fortunately the anchor was
+hanging at the cat-head, otherwise I should never have been able to use
+it. Now, I had only to cut the tackling, and it would drop of its own
+weight. After searching among the flags, I found the terrible black one,
+which I ran up to the peak. While I was doing this, a thought struck me.
+I went to the powder magazine, brought up a blank cartridge and loaded
+the big brass gun, which, it will be remembered, was unhoused when we set
+sail, and, as I had no means of housing it, there it had stood, bristling
+alike at fair weather and foul all the voyage. I took care to grease its
+mouth well, and, before leaving the fore part of the ship, thrust the
+poker into the fire.
+
+{A terrible surprise: p352.jpg}
+
+All was now ready. A steady five-knot breeze was blowing, so that I was
+now not more than quarter of a mile from the reef. I was soon at the
+entrance, and, as the schooner glided quietly through, I glanced
+affectionately at the huge breaker, as if it had been the same one I had
+seen there when I bade adieu, as I feared for ever, to the island. On
+coming opposite the Water Garden, I put the helm hard down. The schooner
+came round with a rapid, graceful bend, and lost way just opposite the
+bower. Running forward, I let go the anchor, caught up the red-hot
+poker, applied it to the brass gun, and the mountains with a _bang_, such
+as had only once before broke their slumbering echoes!
+
+Effective although it was, however, it was scarcely equal to the bang
+with which, instantly after, Peterkin bounded from the bower, in scanty
+costume, his eye-balls starting from his head with surprise and terror.
+One gaze he gave, one yell, and then fled into the bushes like a wild
+cat. The next moment Jack went through exactly the same performance, the
+only difference being, that his movements were less like those of Jack-in-
+the-box, though not less vigorous and rapid than those of Peterkin.
+
+"Hallo!" I shouted, almost mad with joy, "what, ho! Peterkin! Jack!
+hallo! it's me!"
+
+My shout was just in time to arrest them. They halted and turned round,
+and, the instant I repeated the cry, I saw that they recognised my voice,
+by both of them running at full speed towards the beach. I could no
+longer contain myself. Throwing off my jacket, I jumped overboard at the
+same moment that Jack bounded into the sea. In another moment we met in
+deep water, clasped each other round the neck, and sank, as a matter of
+course, to the bottom! We were well-nigh choked, and instantly struggled
+to the surface, where Peterkin was spluttering about like a wounded duck,
+laughing and crying by turns, and choking himself with salt water!
+
+It would be impossible to convey to my reader, by description, an
+adequate conception of the scene that followed my landing on the beach,
+as we stood embracing each other indiscriminately in our dripping
+garments, and giving utterance to incoherent rhapsodies, mingled with
+wild shouts. It can be more easily imagined than described, so I will
+draw a curtain over this part of my history, and carry the reader forward
+over an interval of three days.
+
+During the greater part of that period Peterkin did nothing but roast
+pigs, taro, and bread-fruit, and ply me with plantains, plums, potatoes,
+and cocoa-nuts, while I related to him and Jack the terrible and
+wonderful adventures I had gone through since we last met. After I had
+finished the account, they made me go all over it again; and, when I had
+concluded the second recital, I had to go over it again, while they
+commented upon it piecemeal. They were much affected by what I told them
+of the probable fate of Avatea, and Peterkin could by no means brook the
+idea of the poor girl being converted into a _long pig_! As for Jack, he
+clenched his teeth, and shook his fist towards the sea, saying at the
+same time, that he was sorry he had not broken Tararo's head, and he only
+hoped that one day he should be able to plant his knuckles on the bridge
+of that chief's nose! After they had "pumped me dry," as Peterkin said,
+I begged to be informed of what had happened to them during my long
+absence, and particularly as to how they got out of the Diamond Cave.
+
+"Well, you must know," began Jack, "after you had dived out of the cave,
+on the day you were taken away from us, we waited very patiently for half
+an hour, not expecting you to return before the end of that time. Then
+we began to upbraid you for staying so long, when you knew we would be
+anxious; but when an hour passed, we became alarmed, and I resolved at
+all hazards to dive out, and see what had become of you, although I felt
+for poor Peterkin, because, as he truly said, 'If you never come back,
+I'm shut up here for life.' However, I promised not to run any risk, and
+he let me go; which, to say truth, I thought very courageous of him!"
+
+"I should just think it was!" interrupted Peterkin, looking at Jack over
+the edge of a monstrous potato which he happened to be devouring at the
+time.
+
+"Well," continued Jack, "you may guess my consternation when you did not
+answer to my halloo. At first I imagined that the pirates must have
+killed you, and left you in the bush, or thrown you into the sea; then it
+occurred to me that this would have served no end of theirs, so I came to
+the conclusion that they must have carried you away with them. As this
+thought struck me, I observed the pirate schooner standing away to the
+nor'ard, almost hull-down on the horizon, and I sat down on the rocks to
+watch her as she slowly sank from my sight. And I tell you, Ralph, my
+boy, that I shed more tears that time, at losing you, than I have done, I
+verify believe, all my life before--"
+
+"Pardon me, Jack, for interrupting," said Peterkin; "surely you must be
+mistaken in that; you've often told me that, when you were a baby, you
+used to howl and roar from morning to--"
+
+"Hold your tongue, Peterkin," cried Jack. "Well, after the schooner had
+disappeared, I dived back into the cave, much to Peterkin's relief, and
+told him what I had seen. We sat down and had a long talk over this
+matter, and then we agreed to make a regular, systematic search through
+the woods, so as to make sure, at least, that you had not been killed.
+But now we thought of the difficulty of getting out of the cave without
+your help. Peterkin became dreadfully nervous when he thought of this;
+and I must confess that I felt some alarm, for, of course, I could not
+hope alone to take him out so quickly as we two together had brought him
+in; and he himself vowed that, if we had been a moment longer with him
+that time, he would have had to take a breath of salt water. However,
+there was no help for it, and I endeavoured to calm his fears as well as
+I could: 'for,' said I, 'you can't live here, Peterkin;' to which he
+replied, 'Of course not, Jack, I can only die here, and, as that's not at
+all desirable, you had better propose something.' So I suggested that he
+should take a good long breath, and trust himself to me.
+
+"'Might we not make a large bag of cocoa-nut cloth, into which I could
+shove my head, and tie it tight round my neck?' he asked, with a haggard
+smile. 'It might let me get one breath under water!'
+
+"'No use,' said I; 'it would fill in a moment and suffocate you. I see
+nothing for it, Peterkin, if you really can't keep your breath so long,
+but to let me knock you down, and carry you out while in a state of
+insensibility.'
+
+"But Peterkin didn't relish this idea. He seemed to fear that I could
+not be able to measure the exact force of the blow, and might, on the one
+hand, hit him so softly as to render a second or third blow necessary,
+which would be very uncomfortable; or, on the other hand, give him such a
+smash as would entirely spoil his figure-head, or, mayhap, knock the life
+out of him altogether! At last I got him persuaded to try to hold his
+breath, and commit himself to me; so he agreed, and down we went. But I
+had not got him half way through, when he began to struggle and kick like
+a wild bull, burst from my grasp, and hit against the roof of the tunnel.
+I was therefore, obliged to force him violently back into the cave gain,
+where he rose panting to the surface. In short, he had lost his presence
+of mind, and--"
+
+"Nothing of the sort," cried Peterkin, indignantly, "I had only lost my
+wind; and if I had not had presence of mind enough to kick as I did, I
+should have bu'st in your arms!"
+
+"Well, well, so be it," resumed Jack, with a smile, "but the upshot of it
+was, that we had to hold another consultation on the point, and I really
+believe that, had it not been for a happy thought of mine, we should have
+been consulting there yet."
+
+"I wish we had," again interrupted Peterkin with a sigh. "I'm sure,
+Ralph, if I had thought that you were coming back again, I would
+willingly have awaited your return for months, rather than have endured
+the mental agony which I went through! But proceed."
+
+"The thought was this," continued Jack, "that I should tie Peterkin's
+hands and feet with cords, and then lash him firmly to a stout pole about
+five feet long, in order to render him quite powerless, and keep him
+straight and stiff. You should have seen his face of horror, Ralph, when
+I suggested this: but he came to see that it was his only chance, and
+told me to set about it as fast as I could; 'for,' said he, 'this is no
+jokin', Jack, _I_ can tell you, and the sooner it's done the better.' I
+soon procured the cordage and a suitable pole, with which I returned to
+the cave, and lashed him as stiff and straight as an Egyptian mummy; and,
+to say truth, he was no bad representation of what an English mummy would
+be, if there were such things, for he was as white as a dead man."
+
+"'Now,' said Peterkin, in a tremulous voice, 'swim with me as near to the
+edge of the hole as you can before you dive, then let me take a long
+breath, and, as I sha'nt be able to speak after I've taken it, you'll
+watch my face, and the moment you see me wink--dive! And oh!' he added,
+earnestly, 'pray don't be long!'
+
+"I promised to pay the strictest attention to his wishes, and swam with
+him to the outlet of the cave. Here I paused. 'Now then,' said I, 'pull
+away at the wind, lad.'"
+
+Peterkin drew in a breath so long that I could not help thinking of the
+frog in the fable, that wanted to swell itself as big as the ox. Then I
+looked into his face earnestly. Slap went the lid of his right eye; down
+went my head, and up went my heels. We shot through the passage like an
+arrow, and rose to the surface of the open sea before you could count
+twenty!
+
+"Peterkin had taken in such an awful load of wind that, on reaching the
+free air, he let it out with a yell loud enough to have been heard a mile
+off, and then, the change in his feelings was so sudden and great, that
+he did not wait till we landed, but began, tied up as he was, to shout
+and sing for joy as I supported him with my left arm to the shore.
+However, in the middle of a laugh that a hyaena might have envied, I let
+him accidentally slip, which extinguished him in a moment.
+
+"After this happy deliverance, we immediately began our search for your
+dead body, Ralph, and you have no idea how low our hearts sank as we set
+off, day after day, to examine the valleys and mountain sides with the
+utmost care. In about three weeks we completed the survey of the whole
+island, and had at least the satisfaction of knowing that you had not
+been killed. But it occurred to us that you might have been thrown into
+the sea, so we examined the sands and the lagoon carefully, and
+afterwards went all round the outer reef. One day, while we were upon
+the reef, Peterkin espied a small dark object lying among the rocks,
+which seemed to be quite different from the surrounding stones. We
+hastened towards the spot, and found it to be a small keg. On knocking
+out the head we discovered that it was gunpowder."
+
+"It was I who sent you that, Jack," said I, with a smile.
+
+"Fork out!" cried Peterkin, energetically, starting to his feet and
+extending his open hand to Jack. "Down with the money, sir, else I'll
+have you shut up for life in a debtor's prison the moment we return to
+England!"
+
+"I'll give you an I.O.U. in the meantime," returned Jack, laughing, "so
+sit down and be quiet. The fact is, Ralph, when we discovered this keg
+of powder, Peterkin immediately took me a bet of a thousand pounds that
+you had something to do with it, and I took him a bet of ten thousand
+that you had not.
+
+"Peterkin was right then," said I, explaining how the thing had occurred.
+
+"Well, we found it very useful," continued Jack; "although some of it had
+got a little damp; and we furbished up the old pistol, with which
+Peterkin is a crack shot now. But, to continue. We did not find any
+other vestige of you on the reef, and, finally, gave up all hope of ever
+seeing you again. After this the island became a dreary place to us, and
+we began to long for a ship to heave in sight and take us off. But now
+that you're back again, my dear fellow, it looks as bright and cheerful
+as it used to do, and I love it as much as ever."
+
+"And now," continued Jack, "I have a great desire to visit some of the
+other islands of the South Seas. Here we have a first-rate schooner at
+our disposal, so I don't see what should hinder us."
+
+"Just the very thing I was going to propose," cried Peterkin; "I vote for
+starting at once."
+
+"Well, then," said Jack, "it seems to me that we could not do better than
+shape our course for the island on which Avatea lives, and endeavour to
+persuade Tararo to let her marry the black fellow to whom she is engaged,
+instead of making a long pig of her. If he has a spark of gratitude in
+him he'll do it. Besides, having become champions for this girl once
+before, it behoves us, as true knights, not to rest until we set her
+free; at least, all the heroes in all the story-books I have ever read
+would count it foul disgrace to leave such a work unfinished."
+
+"I'm sure I don't know, or care, what your knights in story-books would
+do," said Peterkin, "but I'm certain that it would be capital fun, so I'm
+your man whenever you want me."
+
+This plan of Jack's was quite in accordance with his romantic, impulsive
+nature; and, having made up his mind to save this black girl, he could
+not rest until the thing was commenced.
+
+"But there may be great danger in this attempt," he said, at the end of a
+long consultation on the subject; "will you, lads, go with me in spite of
+this?"
+
+"Go with you?" we repeated in the same breath.
+
+"Can you doubt it?" said I.
+
+"For a moment," added Peterkin.
+
+I need scarcely say that, having made up our minds to go on this
+enterprise, we lost no time in making preparations to quit the island;
+and as the schooner was well laden with stores of every kind for a long
+cruise, we had little to do except to add to our abundant supply a
+quantity of cocoa-nuts, bread-fruit, taro, yams, plums, and potatoes,
+chiefly with the view of carrying the fragrance of our dear island along
+with us as long as we could.
+
+When all was ready, we paid a farewell visit to the different familiar
+spots where most of our time had been spent. We ascended the mountain
+top, and gazed for the last time at the rich green foliage in the
+valleys, the white sandy beach, the placid lagoon, and the barrier coral-
+reef with its crested breakers. Then we descended to Spouting Cliff, and
+looked down at the pale-green monster which we had made such fruitless
+efforts to spear in days gone by. From this we hurried to the Water
+Garden and took a last dive into its clear waters, and a last gambol
+amongst its coral groves. I hurried out before my companions, and
+dressed in haste, in order to have a long examination of my tank, which
+Peterkin, in the fulness of his heart, had tended with the utmost care,
+as being a vivid remembrancer of me, rather than out of love for natural
+history. It was in superb condition;--the water as clear and pellucid as
+crystal; the red and green sea-weed of the most brilliant hues; the red,
+purple, yellow, green, and striped anemones fully expanded, and
+stretching out their arms as if to welcome and embrace their former
+master; the starfish, zoophytes, sea-pens, and other innumerable marine
+insects, looking fresh and beautiful; and the crabs, as Peterkin said,
+looking as wide awake, impertinent, rampant, and pugnacious as ever. It
+was indeed so lovely and so interesting that I would scarcely allow
+myself to be torn away from it.
+
+Last of all, we returned to the bower and collected the few articles we
+possessed, such as the axe, the pencil-case, the broken telescope, the
+pen-knife, the hook made from the brass ring, and the sail-needle, with
+which we had landed on the island;--also, the long boots and the pistol,
+besides several curious articles of costume which we had manufactured
+from time to time.
+
+These we conveyed on board in our little boat, after having carved our
+names on a chip of iron-wood, thus:--
+
+ JACK MARTIN,
+ RALPH ROVER,
+ PETERKIN GAY,
+
+which we fixed up inside of the bower. The boat was then hoisted on
+board and the anchor weighed; which latter operation cost us great labour
+and much time, as the anchor was so heavy that we could not move it
+without the aid of my complex machinery of blocks and pulleys. A steady
+breeze was blowing off shore when we set sail, at a little before sunset.
+It swept us quickly past the reef and out to sea. The shore grew rapidly
+more indistinct as the shades of evening fell, while our clipper bark
+bounded lightly over the waves. Slowly the mountain top sank on the
+horizon, until it became a mere speck. In another moment the sun and the
+Coral Island sank together into the broad bosom of the Pacific.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXX.
+
+
+The voyage--The island, and a consultation in which danger is scouted as
+a thing unworthy of consideration--Rats and cats--The native
+teacher--Awful revelations--Wonderful effects of Christianity.
+
+Our voyage during the next two weeks was most interesting and prosperous.
+The breeze continued generally fair, and at all times enabled us to lie
+our course; for being, as I have said before, clipper-built, the pirate
+schooner could lie very close to the wind, and made little lee-way. We
+had no difficulty now in managing our sails, for Jack was heavy and
+powerful, while Peterkin was active as a kitten. Still, however, we were
+a very insufficient crew for such a vessel, and if any one had proposed
+to us to make such a voyage in it before we had been forced to go through
+so many hardships from necessity, we would have turned away with pity
+from the individual making such proposal as from a madman. I pondered
+this a good deal, and at last concluded that men do not know how much
+they are capable of doing till they try, and that we should never give
+way to despair in any undertaking, however difficult it may seem:--always
+supposing, however, that our cause is a good one, and that we can ask the
+divine blessing on it.
+
+Although, therefore, we could now manage our sails easily, we
+nevertheless found that my pulleys were of much service to us in some
+things; though Jack did laugh heartily at the uncouth arrangement of
+ropes and blocks, which had, to a sailor's eye, a very lumbering and
+clumsy appearance. But I will not drag my reader through the details of
+this voyage. Suffice it to say, that, after an agreeable sail of about
+three weeks, we arrived off the island of Mango, which I recognised at
+once from the description that the pirate, Bill, had given me of it
+during one of our conversations.
+
+As soon as we came within sight of it we hove the ship to, and held a
+council of war.
+
+"Now, boys," said Jack, as we seated ourselves beside him on the cabin
+sky-light, "before we go farther in this business, we must go over the
+pros and cons of it; for, although you have so generously consented to
+stick by me through thick and thin, it would be unfair did I not see that
+you thoroughly understand the danger of what we are about to attempt."
+
+"Oh! bother the danger," cried Peterkin; "I wonder to hear _you_, Jack,
+talk of danger. When a fellow begins to talk about it, he'll soon come
+to magnify it to such a degree that he'll not be fit to face it when it
+comes, no more than a suckin' baby!"
+
+"Nay, Peterkin," replied Jack, gravely, "I won't be jested out of it. I
+grant you, that, when we've once resolved to act, and have made up our
+minds what to do, we should think no more of danger. But, before we have
+so resolved, it behoves us to look at it straight in the face, and
+examine into it, and walk round it; for if we flinch at a distant view,
+we're sure to run away when the danger is near. Now, I understand from
+you, Ralph, that the island is inhabited by thorough-going, out-and-out
+cannibals, whose principal law is--'Might is right, and the weakest goes
+to the wall?'"
+
+"Yes," said I, "so Bill gave me to understand. He told me, however,
+that, at the southern side of it, the missionaries had obtained a footing
+amongst an insignificant tribe. A native teacher had been sent there by
+the Wesleyans, who had succeeded in persuading the chief at that part to
+embrace Christianity. But instead of that being of any advantage to our
+enterprise, it seems the very reverse; for the chief Tararo is a
+determined heathen, and persecutes the Christians,--who are far too weak
+in numbers to offer any resistance,--and looks with dislike upon all
+white men, whom he regards as propagators of the new faith."
+
+"'Tis a pity," said Jack, "that the Christian tribe is so small, for we
+shall scarcely be safe under their protection, I fear. If Tararo takes
+it into his head to wish for our vessel, or to kill ourselves, he could
+take us from them by force. You say that the native missionary talks
+English?"
+
+"So I believe."
+
+"Then, what I propose is this," said Jack: "We will run round to the
+south side of the island, and cut anchor off the Christian village. We
+are too far away just now to have been descried by any of the savages, so
+we shall get there unobserved, and have time to arrange our plans before
+the heathen tribes know of our presence. But, in doing this, we run the
+risk of being captured by the ill-disposed tribes, and being very ill
+used, if not--a--"
+
+"Roasted alive and eaten," cried Peterkin. "Come, out with it, Jack;
+according to your own showing, it's well to look the danger straight in
+the face!"
+
+"Well, that is the worst of it, certainly. Are you prepared, then, to
+take your chance of that?"
+
+"I've been prepared and had my mind made up long ago," cried Peterkin,
+swaggering about the deck with his hands thrust into his breeches'
+pockets. "The fact is, Jack, I don't believe that Tararo will be so
+ungrateful as to eat us; and I'm quite sure that he'll be too happy to
+grant us whatever we ask: so the sooner we go in and win the better."
+
+Peterkin was wrong, however, in his estimate of savage gratitude, as the
+sequel will show.
+
+The schooner was now put before the wind, and, after making a long run to
+the south'ard, we put about and beat up for the south side of Mango,
+where we arrived before sunset, and hove-to off the coral reef. Here we
+awaited the arrival of a canoe, which immediately put off on our rounding
+to. When it arrived, a mild-looking native, of apparently forty years of
+age, came on board, and, taking off his straw hat, made us a low bow. He
+was clad in a respectable suit of European clothes; and the first words
+he uttered, as he stepped up to Jack and shook hands with him, were,--
+
+"Good day, gentlemen; we are happy to see you at Mango--you are heartily
+welcome."
+
+After returning his salutation, Jack exclaimed, "You must be the native
+missionary teacher of whom I have heard--are you not?"
+
+"I am. I have the joy to be a servant of the Lord Jesus at this
+station."
+
+"You're the very man I want to see, then," replied Jack; "that's lucky.
+Come down to the cabin, friend, and have a glass of wine. I wish
+particularly to speak with you. My men there" (pointing to Peterkin and
+me) "will look after your people."
+
+"Thank you," said the teacher, as he followed Jack to the cabin, "I do
+not drink wine or any strong drink."
+
+"Oh! then, there's lots of water, and you can have biscuit."
+
+"Now, 'pon my word, that's cool!" said Peterkin; "his _men_, forsooth!
+Well, since we are to be men, we may as well come it as strong over these
+black chaps as we can. Hallo, there!" he cried to the half dozen of
+natives who stood upon the deck, gazing in wonder at all they saw,
+"here's for you;" and he handed them a tray of broken biscuit and a can
+of water. Then, thrusting his hands into his pockets, he walked up and
+down the deck with an enormous swagger, whistling vociferously.
+
+In about half an hour Jack and the teacher came on deck, and the latter,
+bidding us a cheerful good evening, entered his canoe and paddled to the
+shore. When he was gone, Peterkin stepped up to Jack, and, touching his
+cap, said,--
+
+"Well, captain, have you any communications to make to your _men_?"
+
+"Yes," cried Jack; "ready about, mind the helm and clew up your tongue,
+while I con the schooner through the passage in the reef. The teacher,
+who seems a first-rate fellow, says it's quite deep, and good anchorage
+within the lagoon close to the shore."
+
+While the vessel was slowly advancing to her anchorage, under a light
+breeze, Jack explained to us that Avatea was still on the island, living
+amongst the heathens; that she had expressed a strong desire to join the
+Christians, but Tararo would not let her, and kept her constantly in
+close confinement.
+
+"Moreover," continued Jack, "I find that she belongs to one of the Samoan
+Islands, where Christianity had been introduced long before her capture
+by the heathens of a neighbouring island; and the very day after she was
+taken, she was to have joined the church which had been planted there by
+that excellent body, the London Missionary Society. The teacher tells
+me, too, that the poor girl has fallen in love with a Christian chief,
+who lives on an island some fifty miles or so to the south of this one,
+and that she is meditating a desperate attempt at escape. So, you see,
+we have come in the nick of time. I fancy that this chief is the fellow
+whom you heard of, Ralph, at the Island of Emo. Besides all this, the
+heathen savages are at war among themselves, and there's to be a battle
+fought the day after to-morrow, in which the principal leader is Tararo;
+so that we'll not be able to commence our negotiations with the rascally
+chief till the day after."
+
+The village off which we anchored was beautifully situated at the head of
+a small bay, from the margin of which trees of every description peculiar
+to the tropics rose in the richest luxuriance to the summit of a hilly
+ridge, which was the line of demarcation between the possessions of the
+Christians and those of the neighbouring heathen chief.
+
+The site of the settlement was an extensive plot of flat land, stretching
+in a gentle slope from the sea to the mountain. The cottages stood
+several hundred yards from the beach, and were protected from the glare
+of the sea by the rich foliage of rows of large Barringtonia and other
+trees, which girt the shore. The village was about a mile in length, and
+perfectly straight, with a wide road down the middle, on either side of
+which were rows of the tufted-topped ti tree, whose delicate and
+beautiful blossoms, hanging beneath their plume-crested tops, added
+richness to the scene. The cottages of the natives were built beneath
+these trees, and were kept in the most excellent order, each having a
+little garden in front, tastefully laid out and planted, while the walks
+were covered with black and white pebbles.
+
+Every house had doors and Venetian windows, painted partly with lamp
+black made from the candle-nut, and partly with red ochre, which
+contrasted powerfully with the dazzling coral lime that covered the
+walls. On a prominent position stood a handsome church, which was quite
+a curiosity in its way. It was a hundred feet long by fifty broad, and
+was seated throughout to accommodate upwards of two thousand persons. It
+had six large folding doors and twelve windows with Venetian blinds; and,
+although a large and substantial edifice, it had been built, we were told
+by the teacher, in the space of two months! There was not a single iron
+nail in the fabric, and the natives had constructed it chiefly with their
+stone and bone axes and other tools, having only one or two axes or tools
+of European manufacture. Everything around this beautiful spot wore an
+aspect of peace and plenty, and, as we dropped our anchor within a
+stone's cast of the substantial coral wharf, I could not avoid
+contrasting it with the wretched village of Emo, where I had witnessed so
+many frightful scenes. When the teacher afterwards told me that the
+people of this tribe had become converts only a year previous to our
+arrival, and that they had been living before that in the practice of the
+most bloody system of idolatry, I could not refrain from exclaiming,
+"What a convincing proof that Christianity is of God!"
+
+On landing from our little boat, we were received with a warm welcome by
+the teacher and his wife; the latter being also a native, clothed in a
+simple European gown and straw bonnet. The shore was lined with hundreds
+of natives, whose persons were all more or less clothed with native
+cloth. Some of the men had on a kind of poncho formed of this cloth,
+their legs being uncovered. Others wore clumsily-fashioned trousers, and
+no upper garment except hats made of straw and cloth. Many of the
+dresses, both of women and men, were grotesque enough, being very bad
+imitations of the European garb; but all wore a dress of some sort or
+other. They seemed very glad to see us, and crowded round us as the
+teacher led the way to his dwelling, where we were entertained, in the
+most sumptuous manner, on baked pig and all the varieties of fruits and
+vegetables that the island produced. We were much annoyed, however, by
+the rats: they seemed to run about the house like domestic animals. As
+we sat at table, one of them peeped up at us over the edge of the cloth,
+close to Peterkin's elbow, who floored it with a blow on the snout from
+his knife, exclaiming as he did so--
+
+"I say, Mister Teacher, why don't you set traps for these brutes?--surely
+you are not fond of them!"
+
+"No," replied the teacher, with a smile; "we would be glad to get rid of
+them if we could; but if we were to trap all the rats on the island, it
+would occupy our whole time."
+
+"Are they, then, so numerous?" inquired Jack.
+
+"They swarm everywhere. The poor heathens on the north side eat them,
+and think them very sweet. So did my people formerly; but they do not
+eat so many now, because the missionary who was last here expressed
+disgust at it. The poor people asked if it was wrong to eat rats; and he
+told them that it was certainly not wrong, but that the people of England
+would be much disgusted were they asked to eat rats."
+
+We had not been an hour in the house of this kind-hearted man when we
+were convinced of the truth of his statement as to their numbers, for the
+rats ran about the floors in dozens, and, during our meal, two men were
+stationed at the table to keep them off!
+
+"What a pity you have no cats," said Peterkin, as he aimed a blow at
+another reckless intruder, and missed it.
+
+"We would, indeed, be glad to have a few," rejoined the teacher, "but
+they are difficult to be got. The hogs, we find, are very good
+rat-killers, but they do not seem to be able to keep the numbers down. I
+have heard that they are better than cats."
+
+As the teacher said this, his good-natured black face was wrinkled with a
+smile of merriment. Observing that I had noticed it, he said:--
+
+"I smiled just now when I remembered the fate of the first cat that was
+taken to Raratonga. This is one of the stations of the London Missionary
+Society. It, like our own, is infested with rats, and a cat was brought
+at last to the island. It was a large black one. On being turned loose,
+instead of being content to stay among men, the cat took to the
+mountains, and lived in a wild state, sometimes paying visits during the
+night to the houses of the natives; some of whom, living at a distance
+from the settlement, had not heard of the cat's arrival, and were
+dreadfully frightened in consequence, calling it a 'monster of the deep,'
+and flying in terror away from it. One night the cat, feeling a desire
+for company, I suppose, took its way to the house of a chief, who had
+recently been converted to Christianity, and had begun to learn to read
+and pray. The chief's wife, who was sitting awake at his side while he
+slept, beheld with horror two fires glistening in the doorway, and heard
+with surprise a mysterious voice. Almost petrified with fear, she awoke
+her husband, and began to upbraid him for forsaking his old religion, and
+burning his god, who, she declared, was now come to be avenged of them.
+'Get up and pray! get up and pray!' she cried. The chief arose, and, on
+opening his eyes, beheld the same glaring lights, and heard the same
+ominous sound. Impelled by the extreme urgency of the case, he
+commenced, with all possible vehemence, to vociferate the alphabet, as a
+prayer to God to deliver them from the vengeance of Satan! On hearing
+this, the cat, as much alarmed as themselves, fled precipitately away,
+leaving the chief and his wife congratulating themselves on the efficacy
+of their prayer."
+
+We were much diverted with this anecdote, which the teacher related in
+English so good, that we certainly could not have supposed him a native
+but for the colour of his face and the foreign accent in his tone. Next
+day we walked out with this interesting man, and were much entertained
+and instructed by his conversation, as we rambled through the cool shady
+groves of bananas, citrons, limes, and other trees, or sauntered among
+the cottages of the natives, and watched them while they laboured
+diligently in the taro beds, or manufactured the tapa or native cloth. To
+some of these Jack put questions through the medium of the missionary;
+and the replies were such as to surprise us at the extent of their
+knowledge. Indeed, Peterkin very truly remarked that "they seemed to
+know a considerable deal more than Jack himself!"
+
+Among other pieces of interesting information that we obtained was the
+following, in regard to coral formations:--
+
+"The islands of the Pacific," said our friend, "are of three different
+kinds or classes. Those of the first class are volcanic, mountainous,
+and wild; some shooting their jagged peaks into the clouds at an
+elevation of ten and fifteen thousand feet. Those of the second class
+are of crystalized limestone, and vary in height from one hundred to five
+hundred feet. The hills on these are not so wild or broken as those of
+the first class, but are richly clothed with vegetation, and very
+beautiful. I have no doubt that the Coral Island on which you were
+wrecked was one of this class. They are supposed to have been upheaved
+from the bottom of the sea by volcanic agency, but they are not
+themselves volcanic in their nature, neither are they of coral formation.
+Those of the third class are the low coralline islands usually having
+lagoons of water in their midst; they are very numerous.
+
+"As to the manner in which coral islands and reefs are formed; there are
+various opinions on this point. I will give you what seems to me the
+most probable theory,--a theory, I may add, which is held by some of the
+good and scientific missionaries. It is well known that there is much
+lime in salt water; it is also known that coral is composed of lime. It
+is supposed that the polypes, or coral insects, have the power of
+attracting this lime to their bodies; and with this material they build
+their little cells or habitations. They choose the summit of a volcano,
+or the top of a submarine mountain, as a foundation on which to build;
+for it is found that they never work at any great depth below the
+surface. On this they work; the polypes on the mountain top, of course,
+reach the surface first, then those at the outer edges reach the top
+sooner than the others between them and the centre, thus forming the
+coral reef surrounding the lagoon of water and the central island; after
+that the insects within the lagoon cease working. When the surface of
+the water is reached, these myriads of wonderful creatures die. Then
+birds visit the spot, and seeds are thus conveyed thither, which take
+root, and spring up, and flourish. Thus are commenced those coralline
+islets of which you have seen so many in these seas. The reefs round the
+large islands are formed in a similar manner. When we consider," added
+the missionary, "the smallness of the architects used by our heavenly
+Father in order to form those lovely and innumerable islands, we are
+filled with much of that feeling which induced the ancient king to
+exclaim, 'How manifold, O God, are thy works! in wisdom thou hast made
+them all.'"
+
+We all heartily agreed with the missionary in this sentiment, and felt
+not a little gratified to find that the opinions which Jack and I had
+been led to form from personal observation on our Coral Island were thus
+to a great extent corroborated.
+
+The missionary also gave us an account of the manner in which
+Christianity had been introduced among them. He said: "When missionaries
+were first sent here, three years ago, a small vessel brought them; and
+the chief, who is now dead, promised to treat well the two native
+teachers who were left with their wives on the island. But scarcely had
+the boat which landed them returned to the ship, than the natives began
+to maltreat their guests, taking away all they possessed, and offering
+them further violence, so that, when the boat was sent in haste to fetch
+them away, the clothes of both men and women were torn nearly off their
+backs.
+
+"Two years after this the vessel visited them again, and I, being in her,
+volunteered to land alone, without any goods whatever; begging that my
+wife might be brought to me the following year,--that is, _this_ year;
+and, as you see, she is with me. But the surf was so high that the boat
+could not land me; so with nothing on but my trousers and shirt, and with
+a few catechisms and a Bible, besides some portions of the Scripture
+translated into the Mango tongue, I sprang into the sea, and swam ashore
+on the crest of a breaker. I was instantly dragged up the beach by the
+natives; who, on finding I had nothing worth having upon me, let me
+alone. I then made signs to my friends in the ship to leave me; which
+they did. At first the natives listened to me in silence, but laughed at
+what I said while I preached the gospel of our blessed Saviour Jesus
+Christ to them. Afterwards they treated me ill sometimes; but I
+persevered, and continued to dwell among them, and dispute, and exhort
+them to give up their sinful ways of life, burn their idols, and come to
+Jesus.
+
+"About a month after I landed, I heard that the chief was dead. He was
+the father of the present chief, who is now a most consistent member of
+the church. It is a custom here that, when a chief dies, his wives are
+strangled and buried with him. Knowing this, I hastened to his house to
+endeavour to prevent such cruelty if possible. When I arrived, I found
+two of the wives had already been killed, while another was in the act of
+being strangled. I pleaded hard for her, but it was too late; she was
+already dead. I then entreated the son to spare the fourth wife; and,
+after much hesitation, my prayer was granted: but, in half an hour
+afterwards, this poor woman repented of being unfaithful, as she termed
+it, to her husband, and insisted on being strangled; which was
+accordingly done.
+
+"All this time the chief's son was walking up and down before his
+father's house with a brow black as thunder. When he entered, I went in
+with him, and found, to my surprise, that his father was not dead! The
+old man was sitting on a mat in a corner, with an expression of placid
+resignation on his face.
+
+"'Why,' said I, 'have you strangled your father's wives before he is
+dead?'
+
+"To this the son replied, 'He is dead. That is no longer my father. He
+is as good as dead now. He is to be _buried alive_.'
+
+"I now remembered having heard that it is a custom among the Feejee
+islanders, that when the reigning chief grows old or infirm, the heir to
+the chieftainship has a right to depose his father; in which case he is
+considered as dead, and is buried alive. The young chief was now about
+to follow this custom, and, despite my earnest entreaties and pleadings,
+the old chief was buried that day before my eyes in the same grave with
+his four strangled wives! Oh! my heart groaned when I saw this, and I
+prayed to God to open the hearts of these poor creatures, as he had
+already opened mine, and pour into them the light and the love of the
+gospel of Jesus. My prayer was answered very soon. A week afterwards,
+the son, who was now chief of the tribe, came to me, bearing his god on
+his shoulders, and groaning beneath its weight. Flinging it down at my
+feet, he desired me to burn it!
+
+"You may conceive how overjoyed I was at this. I sprang up and embraced
+him, while I shed tears of joy. Then we made a fire, and burned the god
+to ashes, amid an immense concourse of the people, who seemed terrified
+at what was being done, and shrank back when we burned the god, expecting
+some signal vengeance to be taken upon us; but seeing that nothing
+happened, they changed their minds, and thought that our God must be the
+true one after all. From that time the mission prospered steadily, and
+now, while there is not a single man in the tribe who has not burned his
+household gods, and become a convert to Christianity, there are not a
+few, I hope, who are true followers of the Lamb, having been plucked as
+brands from the burning by Him who can save unto the uttermost. I will
+not tell you more of our progress at this time, but you see," he said,
+waving his hand around him, "the village and the church did not exist a
+year ago!"
+
+We were indeed much interested in this account, and I could not help
+again in my heart praying God to prosper those missionary societies that
+send such inestimable blessings to these islands of dark and bloody
+idolatry. The teacher also added that the other tribes were very
+indignant at this one for having burned its gods, and threatened to
+destroy it altogether, but they had done nothing yet; "and if they
+should," said the teacher, "the Lord is on our side; of whom shall we be
+afraid?"
+
+"Have the missionaries many stations in these seas?" inquired Jack.
+
+"Oh, yes. The London Missionary Society have a great many in the Tahiti
+group, and other islands in that quarter. Then the Wesleyans have the
+Feejee Islands all to themselves, and the Americans have many stations in
+other groups. But still, my friend, there are hundreds of islands here
+the natives of which have never heard of Jesus, or the good word of God,
+or the Holy Spirit; and thousands are living and dying in the practice of
+those terrible sins and bloody murders of which you have already heard. I
+trust, my friends," he added, looking earnestly into our faces, "I trust
+that if you ever return to England, you will tell your Christian friends
+that the horrors which they hear of in regard to these islands are
+_literally true_, and that when they have heard the worst, the '_half has
+not been told them_;' for there are perpetrated here foul deeds of
+darkness of which man may not speak. You may also tell them," he said,
+looking around with a smile, while a tear of gratitude trembled in his
+eye and rolled down his coal-black cheek,--"tell them of the blessings
+that the gospel has wrought _here_!"
+
+We assured our friend that we would certainly not forget his request. On
+returning towards the village, about noon, we remarked on the beautiful
+whiteness of the cottages.
+
+"That is owing to the lime with which they are plastered," said the
+teacher. "When the natives were converted, as I have described, I set
+them to work to build cottages for themselves, and also this handsome
+church which you see. When the framework and other parts of the houses
+were up, I sent the people to fetch coral from the sea. They brought
+immense quantities. Then I made them cut wood, and, piling the coral
+above it, set it on fire.
+
+"'Look! look!' cried the poor people, in amazement; 'what wonderful
+people the Christians are! He is roasting stones. We shall not need
+taro or bread-fruit any more; we may eat stones!'
+
+"But their surprise was still greater when the coral was reduced to a
+fine soft white powder. They immediately set up a great shout, and,
+mingling the lime with water, rubbed their faces and their bodies all
+over with it, and ran through the village screaming with delight. They
+were also much surprised at another thing they saw me do. I wished to
+make some household furniture, and constructed a turning-lathe to assist
+me. The first thing that I turned was the leg of a sofa; which was no
+sooner finished than the chief seized it with wonder and delight, and ran
+through the village exhibiting it to the people, who looked upon it with
+great admiration. The chief then, tying a string to it, hung it round
+his neck as an ornament! He afterwards told me that if he had seen it
+before he became a Christian he would have made it his god!"
+
+As the teacher concluded this anecdote we reached his door. Saying that
+he had business to attend to, he left us to amuse ourselves as we best
+could.
+
+"Now, lads," said Jack, turning abruptly towards us, and buttoning up his
+jacket as he spoke, "I'm off to see the battle. I've no particular
+fondness for seein' blood-shed, but I must find out the nature o' these
+fellows and see their customs with my own eyes, so that I may be able to
+speak of it again, if need be, authoritatively. It's only six miles off,
+and we don't run much more risk than that of getting a rap with a stray
+stone or an over-shot arrow. Will you go?"
+
+"To be sure we will," said Peterkin.
+
+"If they chance to see us we'll cut and run for it," added Jack.
+
+"Dear me!" cried Peterkin,--"_you_ run! thought you would scorn to run
+from any one."
+
+"So I would, if it were my duty to fight," returned Jack, coolly; "but as
+I don't want to fight, and don't intend to fight, if they offer to attack
+us I'll run away like the veriest coward that ever went by the name of
+Peterkin. So come along."
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXXI.
+
+
+A strange and bloody battle--The lion bearded in his den--Frightful
+scenes of cruelty, and fears for the future.
+
+We had ascertained from the teacher the direction to the spot on which
+the battle was to be fought, and after a walk of two hours reached it.
+The summit of a bare hill was the place chosen; for, unlike most of the
+other islanders, who are addicted to bush-fighting, those of Mango are in
+the habit of meeting on open ground. We arrived before the two parties
+had commenced the deadly struggle, and, creeping as close up as we dared
+among the rocks, we lay and watched them.
+
+The combatants were drawn up face to face, each side ranged in rank four
+deep. Those in the first row were armed with long spears; the second,
+with clubs to defend the spearmen; the third row was composed of young
+men with slings; and the fourth consisted of women, who carried baskets
+of stones for the slingers, and clubs and spears with which to supply the
+warriors. Soon after we arrived, the attack was made with great fury.
+There was no science displayed. The two bodies of savages rushed
+headlong upon each other and engaged in a general _melee_, and a more
+dreadful set of men I have never seen. They wore grotesque war-caps made
+of various substances and decorated with feathers. Their faces and
+bodies were painted so as to make them look as frightful as possible; and
+as they brandished their massive clubs, leaped, shouted, yelled, and
+dashed each other to the ground, I thought I had never seen men look so
+like demons before.
+
+We were much surprised at the conduct of the women, who seemed to be
+perfect furies, and hung about the heels of their husbands in order to
+defend them. One stout young women we saw, whose husband was hard
+pressed and about to be overcome: she lifted a large stone, and throwing
+it at his opponent's head, felled him to the earth. But the battle did
+not last long. The band most distant from us gave way and were routed,
+leaving eighteen of their comrades dead upon the field. These the
+victors brained as they lay; and putting some of their brains on leaves
+went off with them, we were afterwards informed, to their temples, to
+present them to their gods as an earnest of the human victims who were
+soon to be brought there.
+
+We hastened back to the Christian village with feelings of the deepest
+sadness at the sanguinary conflict which we had just witnessed.
+
+Next day, after breakfasting with our friend the teacher, we made
+preparations for carrying out our plan. At first the teacher endeavoured
+to dissuade us.
+
+"You do not know," said he, turning to Jack, "the danger you run in
+venturing amongst these ferocious savages. I feel much pity for poor
+Avatea; but you are not likely to succeed in saving her, and you may die
+in the attempt."
+
+"Well," said Jack, quietly, "I am not afraid to die in a good cause."
+
+The teacher smiled approvingly at him as he said this, and after a little
+further conversation agreed to accompany us as interpreter; saying that,
+although Tararo was unfriendly to him, he had hitherto treated him with
+respect.
+
+We now went on board the schooner, having resolved to sail round the
+island and drop anchor opposite the heathen village. We manned her with
+natives, and hoped to overawe the savages by displaying our brass gun to
+advantage. The teacher soon after came on board, and setting our sails
+we put to sea. In two hours more we made the cliffs reverberate with the
+crash of the big gun, which we fired by way of salute, while we ran the
+British ensign up to the peak and cast anchor. The commotion on shore
+showed us that we had struck terror into the hearts of the natives; but
+seeing that we did not offer to molest them, a canoe at length put off
+and paddled cautiously towards us. The teacher showed himself, and
+explaining that we were friends and wished to palaver with the chief,
+desired the native to go and tell him to come on board.
+
+We waited long and with much impatience for an answer. During this time
+the native teacher conversed with us again, and told us many things
+concerning the success of the gospel among those islands; and perceiving
+that we were by no means so much gratified as we ought to have been at
+the hearing of such good news, he pressed us more closely in regard to
+our personal interest in religion, and exhorted us to consider that our
+souls were certainly in as great danger as those of the wretched heathen
+whom we pitied so much, if we had not already found salvation in Jesus
+Christ. "Nay, further," he added, "if such be your unhappy case, you
+are, in the sight of God, much worse than these savages (forgive me, my
+young friends, for saying so); for they have no knowledge, no light, and
+do not profess to believe; while you, on the contrary, have been brought
+up in the light of the blessed gospel and call yourselves Christians.
+These poor savages are indeed the enemies of our Lord; but you, if ye be
+not true believers, are traitors!"
+
+I must confess that my heart condemned me while the teacher spoke in this
+earnest manner, and I knew not what to reply. Peterkin, too, did not
+seem to like it, and I thought would willingly have escaped; but Jack
+seemed deeply impressed, and wore an anxious expression on his naturally
+grave countenance, while he assented to the teacher's remarks and put to
+him many earnest questions. Meanwhile the natives who composed our crew,
+having nothing particular to do, had squatted down on the deck and taken
+out their little books containing the translated portions of the New
+Testament, along with hymns and spelling-books, and were now busily
+engaged, some vociferating the alphabet, others learning prayers off by
+heart, while a few sang hymns,--all of them being utterly unmindful of
+our presence. The teacher soon joined them, and soon afterwards they all
+engaged in a prayer which was afterwards translated to us, and proved to
+be a petition for the success of our undertaking and for the conversion
+of the heathen.
+
+While we were thus engaged a canoe put off from shore and several savages
+leaped on deck, one of whom advanced to the teacher and informed him that
+Tararo could not come on board that day, being busy with some religious
+ceremonies before the gods, which could on no account be postponed. He
+was also engaged with a friendly chief who was about to take his
+departure from the island, and therefore begged that the teacher and his
+friends would land and pay a visit to him. To this the teacher returned
+answer that we would land immediately.
+
+"Now, lads," said Jack, as we were about to step into our little boat,
+"I'm not going to take any weapons with me, and I recommend you to take
+none either. We are altogether in the power of these savages, and the
+utmost we could do, if they were to attack us, would be to kill a few of
+them before we were ourselves overpowered. I think that our only chance
+of success lies in mild measures. Don't you think so?"
+
+To this I assented gladly, and Peterkin replied by laying down a huge
+bell-mouthed blunderbuss, and divesting himself of a pair of enormous
+horse-pistols with which he had purposed to overawe the natives! We then
+jumped into our boat and rowed ashore.
+
+On reaching the beach we were received by a crowd of naked savages, who
+shouted a rude welcome, and conducted us to a house or shed where a baked
+pig and a variety of vegetables were prepared for us. Having partaken of
+these, the teacher begged to be conducted to the chief; but there seemed
+some hesitation, and after some consultation among themselves, one of the
+men stood forward and spoke to the teacher.
+
+"What says he?" inquired Jack when the savage had concluded.
+
+"He says that the chief is just going to the temple of his god and cannot
+see us yet; so we must be patient, my friend."
+
+"Well," cried Jack, rising; "if he won't come to see me, I'll e'en go and
+see him. Besides, I have a great desire to witness their proceedings at
+this temple of theirs. Will you go with me, friend?"
+
+"I cannot," said the teacher, shaking his head; "I must not go to the
+heathen temples and witness their inhuman rites, except for the purpose
+of condemning their wickedness and folly."
+
+"Very good," returned Jack; "then I'll go alone, for I cannot condemn
+their doings till I have seen them."
+
+Jack arose, and we, having determined to go also, followed him through
+the banana groves to a rising ground immediately behind the village, on
+the top of which stood the Bure, or temple, under the dark shade of a
+group of iron-wood trees. As we went through the village, I was again
+led to contrast the rude huts and sheds, and their almost naked savage-
+looking inhabitants, with the natives of the Christian village, who, to
+use the teacher's scriptural expression, were now "clothed and in their
+right mind."
+
+As we turned into a broad path leading towards the hill, we were arrested
+by the shouts of an approaching multitude in the rear. Drawing aside
+into the bushes we awaited their coming up, and as they drew near we
+observed that it was a procession of the natives, many of whom were
+dancing and gesticulating in the most frantic manner. They had an
+exceedingly hideous aspect, owing to the black, red, and yellow paints
+with which their faces and naked bodies were bedaubed. In the midst of
+these came a band of men carrying three or four planks, on which were
+seated in rows upwards of a dozen men. I shuddered involuntarily as I
+recollected the sacrifice of human victims at the island of Emo, and
+turned with a look of fear to Jack as I said,--
+
+"Oh, Jack! I have a terrible dread that they are going to commit some of
+their cruel practices on these wretched men. We had better not go to the
+temple. We shall only be horrified without being able to do any good,
+for I fear they are going to kill them."
+
+Jack's face wore an expression of deep compassion as he said, in a low
+voice, "No fear, Ralph; the sufferings of these poor fellows are over
+long ago."
+
+I turned with a start as he spoke, and, glancing at the men, who were now
+quite near to the spot where we stood, saw that they were all dead. They
+were tied firmly with ropes in a sitting posture on the planks, and
+seemed, as they bent their sightless eye-balls and grinning mouths over
+the dancing crew below, as if they were laughing in ghastly mockery at
+the utter inability of their enemies to hurt them now. These, we
+discovered afterwards, were the men who had been slain in the battle of
+the previous day, and were now on their way to be first presented to the
+gods, and then eaten. Behind these came two men leading between them a
+third, whose hands were pinioned behind his back. He walked with a firm
+step, and wore a look of utter indifference on his face, as they led him
+along; so that we concluded he must be a criminal who was about to
+receive some slight punishment for his faults. The rear of the
+procession was brought up by a shouting crowd of women and children, with
+whom we mingled and followed to the temple.
+
+Here we arrived in a few minutes. The temple was a tall circular
+building, open at one side. Around it were strewn heaps of human bones
+and skulls. At a table inside sat the priest, an elderly man, with a
+long gray beard. He was seated on a stool, and before him lay several
+knives, made of wood, bone, and splinters of bamboo, with which he
+performed his office of dissecting dead bodies. Farther in lay a variety
+of articles that had been dedicated to the god, and among them were many
+spears and clubs. I observed among the latter some with human teeth
+sticking in them, where the victims had been clubbed in their mouths.
+
+Before this temple the bodies, which were painted with vermilion and
+soot, were arranged in a sitting posture; and a man, called a "dan-vosa"
+(orator), advanced, and, laying his hands on their heads, began to chide
+them, apparently, in a low bantering tone. What he said we knew not,
+but, as he went on, he waxed warm, and at last shouted to them at the top
+of his lungs, and finally finished by kicking the bodies over and running
+away, amid the shouts and laughter of the people, who now rushed forward.
+Seizing the bodies by a leg, or an arm, or by the hair of the head, they
+dragged them over stumps and stones and through sloughs, until they were
+exhausted. The bodies were then brought back to the temple and dissected
+by the priest, after which they were taken out to be baked.
+
+Close to the temple a large fire was kindled, in which stones were heated
+red hot. When ready these were spread out on the ground, and a thick
+coating of leaves strewn over them to slack the heat. On this "lovo," or
+oven, the bodies were then placed, covered over, and left to bake.
+
+The crowd now ran, with terrible yells, towards a neighbouring hill or
+mound, on which we observed the frame-work of a house lying ready to be
+erected. Sick with horror, yet fascinated by curiosity, we staggered
+after them mechanically, scarce knowing where we were going or what we
+did, and feeling a sort of impression that all we saw was a dreadful
+dream.
+
+Arrived at the place, we saw the multitude crowding round a certain spot.
+We pressed forward and obtained a sight of what they were doing. A large
+wooden beam or post lay on the ground, beside the other parts of the
+frame-work of the house, and close to the end of it was a hole about
+seven feet deep and upwards of two feet wide. While we looked, the man
+whom we had before observed with his hands pinioned, was carried into the
+circle. His hands were now free, but his legs were tightly strapped
+together. The post of the house was then placed in the hole, and the man
+put in beside it. His head was a good way below the surface of the hole,
+and his arms were clasped round the post. Earth was now thrown in until
+all was covered over and stamped down; and this, we were afterwards told,
+was a _ceremony_ usually performed at the dedication of a new temple, or
+the erection of a chief's house!
+
+"Come, come," cried Jack, on beholding this horrible tragedy, "we have
+seen enough, enough, far more than enough! Let us go."
+
+Jack's face looked ghastly pale and haggard as we hurried back to rejoin
+the teacher, and I have no doubt that he felt terrible anxiety when he
+considered the number and ferocity of the savages, and the weakness of
+the few arms which were ready indeed to essay, but impotent to effect,
+Avatea's deliverance from these ruthless men.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXXII.
+
+
+An unexpected discovery, and a bold, reckless defiance, with its
+consequences--Plans of escape, and heroic resolves.
+
+When we returned to the shore, and related to our friend what had passed,
+he was greatly distressed, and groaned in spirit; but we had not sat long
+in conversation, when we were interrupted by the arrival of Tararo on the
+beach, accompanied by a number of followers bearing baskets of vegetables
+and fruits on their heads.
+
+We advanced to meet him, and he expressed, through our interpreter, much
+pleasure in seeing us.
+
+"And what is it that my friends wish to say to me?" he inquired.
+
+The teacher explained that we came to beg that Avatea might be spared.
+
+"Tell him," said Jack, "that I consider that I have a right to ask this
+of him, having not only saved the girl's life, but the lives of his own
+people also; and say that I wish her to be allowed to follow her own
+wishes, and join the Christians."
+
+While this was being translated, the chiefs brow lowered, and we could
+see plainly that our request met with no favourable reception. He
+replied with considerable energy, and at some length.
+
+"What says he?" inquired Jack.
+
+"I regret to say that he will not listen to the proposal. He says he has
+pledged his word to his friend that the girl shall be sent to him, and a
+deputy is even now on this island awaiting the fulfilment of the pledge."
+
+Jack bit his lip in suppressed anger. "Tell Tararo," he exclaimed with
+flashing eye, "that if he does not grant my demand, it will be worse for
+him. Say I have a big gun on board my schooner that will blow his
+village into the sea, if he does not give up the girl."
+
+"Nay, my friend," said the teacher, gently, "I will not tell him that; we
+must overcome evil with good.'"
+
+"What does my friend say?" inquired the chief, who seemed nettled by
+Jack's looks of defiance.
+
+"He is displeased," replied the teacher.
+
+Tararo turned away with a smile of contempt, and walked towards the men
+who carried the baskets of vegetables, and who had now emptied the whole
+on the beach in an enormous pile.
+
+"What are they doing there?" I inquired.
+
+"I think that they are laying out a gift which they intend to present to
+some one," said the teacher.
+
+At this moment a couple of men appeared leading a young girl between
+them; and, going towards the heap of fruits and vegetables, placed her on
+the top of it. We started with surprise and fear, for in the young
+female before us we recognised the Samoan girl, Avatea!
+
+We stood rooted to the earth with surprise and thick coming fears.
+
+"Oh! my dear young friend," whispered the teacher, in a voice of deep
+emotion, while he seized Jack by the arm, "she is to be made a sacrifice
+even now!"
+
+"Is she?" cried Jack, with a vehement shout, spurning the teacher aside,
+and dashing over two natives who stood in his way, while he rushed
+towards the heap, sprang up its side, and seized Avatea by the arm. In
+another moment he dragged her down, placed her back to a large tree, and,
+wrenching a war-club from the hand of a native who seemed powerless and
+petrified with surprise, whirled it above his head, and yelled, rather
+than shouted, while his face blazed with fury, "Come on, the whole nation
+of you, an ye like it, and do your worst!"
+
+It seemed as though the challenge had been literally accepted; for every
+savage on the ground ran precipitately at Jack with club and spear, and,
+doubtless, would speedily have poured out his brave blood on the sod, had
+not the teacher rushed in between them, and, raising his voice to its
+utmost, cried.--
+
+"Stay your hands, warriors! It is not your part to judge in this matter.
+It is for Tararo, the chief, to say whether or not the young man shall
+live or die."
+
+The natives were arrested; and I know not whether it was the gratifying
+acknowledgment of his superiority thus made by the teacher, or some
+lingering feeling of gratitude for Jack's former aid in time of need,
+that influenced Tararo, but he stepped forward, and, waving his hand,
+said to his people,--"Desist. The young man's life is mine." Then,
+turning to Jack, he said, "You have forfeited your liberty and life to
+me. Submit yourself, for we are more numerous than the sand upon the
+shore. You are but one; why should you die?"
+
+"Villain!" exclaimed Jack, passionately, "I may die, but, assuredly, I
+shall not perish alone. I will not submit until you promise that this
+girl shall not be injured."
+
+"You are very bold," replied the chief, haughtily, "but very foolish. Yet
+I will say that Avatea shall not be sent away, at least for three days."
+
+"You had better accept these terms," whispered the teacher, entreatingly.
+"If you persist in this mad defiance, you will be slain, and Avatea will
+be lost. Three days are worth having."
+
+Jack hesitated a moment, then lowered his club, and, throwing it moodily
+to the ground, crossed his arms on his breast, and hung down his head in
+silence.
+
+Tararo seemed pleased by his submission, and told the teacher to say that
+he did not forget his former services, and, therefore, would leave him
+free as to his person, but that the schooner would be detained till he
+had further considered the matter.
+
+While the teacher translated this, he approached as near to where Avatea
+was standing as possible, without creating suspicion, and whispered to
+her a few words in the native language. Avatea, who, during the whole of
+the foregoing scene, had stood leaning against the tree perfectly
+passive, and seemingly quite uninterested in all that was going on,
+replied by a single rapid glance of her dark eye, which was instantly
+cast down again on the ground at her feet.
+
+Tararo now advanced, and taking the girl by the hand, led her
+unresistingly away, while Jack, Peterkin, and I returned with the teacher
+on board the schooner.
+
+On reaching the deck, we went down to the cabin, where Jack threw
+himself, in a state of great dejection, on a couch; but the teacher
+seated himself by his side, and, laying his hand upon his shoulder,
+said,--
+
+"Do not give way to anger, my young friend. God has given us three days,
+and we must use the means that are in our power to free this poor girl
+from slavery. We must not sit in idle disappointment, we must act"--
+
+"Act!" cried Jack, raising himself, and tossing back his hair wildly; "it
+is mockery to balk of acting when one is bound hand and foot. How can I
+act? I cannot fight a whole nation of savages single-handed. Yes," he
+said, with a bitter smile, "I can fight them, but I cannot conquer them,
+or save Avatea."
+
+"Patience, my friend; your spirit is not a good one just now. You cannot
+expect that blessing which alone can insure success, unless you are more
+submissive. I will tell you my plans if you will listen."
+
+"Listen!" cried Jack, eagerly, "of course I will, my good fellow; I did
+not know you had any plans. Out with them. I only hope you will show me
+how I can get the girl on board of this schooner, and I'd up anchor and
+away in no time. But proceed with your plans."
+
+The teacher smiled sadly: "Ah! my friend, if one fathom of your anchor
+chain were to rattle, as you drew it in, a thousand warriors would be
+standing on your deck. No, no, that could not be done. Even now, your
+ship would be taken from you were it not that Tararo has some feeling of
+gratitude toward you. But I know Tararo well. He is a man of falsehood,
+as all the unconverted savages are. The chief to whom he has promised
+this girl is very powerful, and Tararo _must_ fulfil his promise. He has
+told you that he would do nothing to the girl for three days; but that is
+because the party who are to take her away will not be ready to start for
+three days. Still, as he might have made you a prisoner during those
+three days, I say that God has given them to us."
+
+"Well, but what do you propose to do?" said Jack, impatiently.
+
+"My plan involves much danger, but I see no other, and I think you have
+courage to brave it. It is this: There is an island about fifty miles to
+the south of this, the natives of which are Christians, and have been so
+for two years or more, and the principal chief is Avatea's lover. Once
+there, Avatea would be safe. Now, I suggest that you should abandon your
+schooner. Do you think that you can make so great a sacrifice?"
+
+"Friend," replied Jack, "when I make up my mind to go through with a
+thing of importance, I can make any sacrifice."
+
+The teacher smiled. "Well, then, the savages could not conceive it
+possible that, for the sake of a girl, you would voluntarily lose your
+fine vessel; therefore as long as she lies here they think they have you
+all safe: so I suggest that we get a quantity of stores conveyed to a
+sequestered part of the shore, provide a small canoe, put Avatea on
+board, and you three would paddle to the Christian island."
+
+"Bravo!" cried Peterkin, springing up and seizing the teacher's hand.
+"Missionary, you're a regular brick. I didn't think you had so much in
+you."
+
+"As for me," continued the teacher, "I will remain on board till they
+discover that you are gone. Then they will ask me where you are gone to,
+and I will refuse to tell."
+
+"And what'll be the result of that?" inquired Jack.
+
+"I know not. Perhaps they will kill me; but," he added, looking at Jack
+with a peculiar smile, "I too am not afraid to die in a good cause!"
+
+"But how are we to get hold of Avatea?" inquired Jack.
+
+"I have arranged with her to meet us at a particular spot, to which I
+will guide you to-night. We shall then arrange about it. She will
+easily manage to elude her keepers, who are not very strict in watching
+her, thinking it impossible that she could escape from the island.
+Indeed, I am sure that such an idea will never enter their heads. But,
+as I have said, you run great danger. Fifty miles in a small canoe, on
+the open sea, is a great voyage to make. You may miss the island, too,
+in which case there is no other in that direction for a hundred miles or
+more; and if you lose your way and fall among other heathens, you know
+the law of Feejee--a cast-away who gains the shore is doomed to die. You
+must count the cost, my young friend."
+
+"I have counted it," replied Jack. "If Avatea consents to run the risk,
+most certainly I will; and so will my comrades also. Besides," added
+Jack, looking seriously into the teacher's face, "your Bible,--_our_
+Bible, tells of ONE who delivers those who call on Him in the time of
+trouble; who holds the winds in his fists and the waters in the hollow of
+his hand."
+
+We now set about active preparations for the intended voyage; collected
+together such things as we should require, and laid out on the deck
+provisions sufficient to maintain us for several weeks, purposing to load
+the canoe with as much as she could hold consistently with speed and
+safety. These we covered with a tarpaulin, intending to convey them to
+the canoe only a few hours before starting. When night spread her sable
+curtain over the scene, we prepared to land; but, first, kneeling along
+with the natives and the teacher, the latter implored a blessing on our
+enterprise. Then we rowed quietly to the shore and followed our sable
+guide, who led us by a long detour, in order to avoid the village, to the
+place of rendezvous. We had not stood more than five minutes under the
+gloomy shade of the thick foliage when a dark figure glided noiselessly
+up to us.
+
+"Ah! here you are," said Jack, as Avatea approached. "Now, then, tell
+her what we've come about, and don't waste time."
+
+"I understan' leetl English," said Avatea, in a low voice.
+
+"Why, where did you pick up English?" exclaimed Jack, in amazement; "you
+were dumb as a stone when I saw you last."
+
+"She has learned all she knows of it from me," said the teacher, "since
+she came to the island."
+
+We now gave Avatea a full explanation of our plans, entering into all the
+details, and concealing none of the danger, so that she might be fully
+aware of the risk she ran. As we had anticipated, she was too glad of
+the opportunity thus afforded her to escape from her persecutors to think
+of the danger or risk.
+
+"Then you're willing to go with us, are you?" said Jack.
+
+"Yis, I am willing to go."
+
+"And you're not afraid to trust yourself out on the deep sea so far?"
+
+"No, I not 'fraid to go. Safe with Christian."
+
+After some further consultation, the teacher suggested that it was time
+to return, so we bade Avatea good night, and having appointed to meet at
+the cliff where the canoe lay, on the following night, just after dark,
+we hastened away--we to row on board the schooner with muffled
+oars--Avatea to glide back to her prison-hut among the Mango savages.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXXIII.
+
+
+The flight--The pursuit--Despair and its results--The lion bearded in his
+den again--Awful danger threatened and wonderfully averted--A terrific
+storm.
+
+As the time for our meditated flight drew near, we became naturally very
+fearful lest our purpose should be discovered, and we spent the whole of
+the following day in a state of nervous anxiety. We resolved to go a-
+shore and ramble about the village, as if to observe the habits and
+dwellings of the people, as we thought that an air of affected
+indifference to the events of the previous day would be more likely than
+any other course of conduct to avert suspicion as to our intentions.
+While we were thus occupied, the teacher remained on board with the
+Christian natives, whose powerful voices reached us ever and anon as they
+engaged in singing hymns or in prayer.
+
+At last the long and tedious day came to a close, the sank into the sea,
+and the short-lived twilight of those regions, to which I have already
+referred, ended abruptly in a dark night. Hastily throwing a few
+blankets into our little boat, we stepped into it, and, whispering
+farewell to the natives in the schooner, rowed gently over the lagoon,
+taking care to keep as near to the beach as possible. We rowed in the
+utmost silence and with muffled oars, so that had any one observed us at
+the distance of a few yards, he might have almost taken us for a phantom-
+boat or a shadow on the dark water. Not a breath of air was stirring;
+but fortunately the gentle ripple of the sea upon the shore, mingled with
+the soft roar of the breaker on the distant reef, effectually drowned the
+slight plash that we unavoidably made in the water by the dipping of our
+oars.
+
+Quarter of an hour sufficed to bring us to the over-hanging cliff under
+whose black shadow our little canoe lay, with her bow in the water ready
+to be launched, and most of her cargo already stowed away. As the keel
+of our little boat grated on the sand, a hand was laid upon the bow, and
+a dim form was seen.
+
+"Ha!" said Peterkin in a whisper, as he stepped upon the beach, "is that
+you, Avatea?"
+
+"Yis, it am me," was the reply.
+
+"All right! Now, then, gently. Help me to shove off the canoe,"
+whispered Jack to the teacher; "and Peterkin, do you shove these blankets
+aboard, we may want them before long. Avatea, step into the
+middle;--that's right."
+
+"Is all ready?" whispered the teacher.
+
+"Not quite," replied Peterkin. "Here, Ralph, lay hold o' this pair of
+oars, and stow them away if you can. I don't like paddles. After we're
+safe away I'll try to rig up rollicks for them."
+
+"Now, then, in with you and shove off."
+
+One more earnest squeeze of the kind teacher's hand, and, with his
+whispered blessing yet sounding in our ears, we shot like an arrow from
+the shore, sped over the still waters of the lagoon, and paddled as
+swiftly as strong arms and willing hearts could urge us over the long
+swell of the open sea.
+
+All that night and the whole of the following day we plied our paddles in
+almost total silence and without halt, save twice to recruit our failing
+energies with a mouthful of food and a draught of water. Jack had taken
+the bearing of the island just after starting, and laying a small pocket-
+compass before him, kept the head of the canoe due south, for our chance
+of hitting the island depended very much on the faithfulness of our
+steersman in keeping our tiny bark exactly and constantly on its proper
+course. Peterkin and I paddled in the bow, and Avatea worked untiringly
+in the middle.
+
+As the sun's lower limb dipped on the gilded edge of the sea Jack ceased
+working, threw down his paddle, and called a halt.
+
+"There," he cried, heaving a deep, long-drawn sigh, "we've put a
+considerable breadth of water between us and these black rascals, so now
+we'll have a hearty supper and a sound sleep."
+
+"Hear, hear," cried Peterkin. "Nobly spoken, Jack. Hand me a drop
+water, Ralph. Why, girl what's wrong with you? You look just like a
+black owl blinking in the sunshine."
+
+Avatea smiled. "I sleepy," she said; and as if to prove the truth of
+this, she laid her head on the edge of the canoe and fell fast asleep.
+
+"That's uncommon sharp practice," said Peterkin, with a broad grin.
+"Don't you think we should awake her to make her eat something first? or,
+perhaps," he added, with a grave, meditative look, "perhaps we might put
+some food in her mouth, which is so elegantly open at the present moment,
+and see if she'd swallow it while asleep. If so, Ralph, you might come
+round to the front here and feed her quietly, while Jack and I are
+tucking into the victuals. It would be a monstrous economy of time."
+
+I could not help smiling at Peterkin's idea, which, indeed, when I
+pondered it, seemed remarkably good in theory; nevertheless I declined to
+put it in practice, being fearful of the result should the victual chance
+to go down the wrong throat. But, on suggesting this to Peterkin, he
+exclaimed--
+
+"Down the wrong throat, man! why, a fellow with half an eye might see
+that if it went down Avatea's throat it could not go down the wrong
+throat!--unless, indeed, you have all of a sudden become inordinately
+selfish, and think that all the throats in the world are wrong ones
+except your own. However, don't talk so much, and hand me the pork
+before Jack finishes it. I feel myself entitled to at least one minute
+morsel."
+
+"Peterkin, you're a villain. A paltry little villain," said Jack,
+quietly, as he tossed the hind legs (including the tail) of a cold roast
+pig to his comrade; "and I must again express my regret that unavoidable
+circumstances have thrust your society upon me, and that necessity has
+compelled me to cultivate your acquaintance. Were it not that you are
+incapable of walking upon the water, I would order you, sir, out of the
+canoe."
+
+"There! you've wakened Avatea with your long tongue," retorted Peterkin,
+with a frown, as the girl gave vent to a deep sigh. "No," he continued,
+"it was only a snore. Perchance she dreameth of her black Apollo. I
+say, Ralph, do leave just one little slice of that yam. Between you and
+Jack I run a chance of being put on short allowance, if not--yei--a--a--ow!"
+
+Peterkin's concluding remark was a yawn of so great energy that Jack
+recommended him to postpone the conclusion of his meal till next
+morning,--a piece of advice which he followed so quickly, that I was
+forcibly reminded of his remark, a few minutes before, in regard to the
+sharp practice of Avatea.
+
+My readers will have observed, probably, by this time, that I am much
+given to meditation; they will not, therefore, be surprised to learn that
+I fell into a deep reverie on the subject of sleep, which was continued
+without intermission into the night, and prolonged without interruption
+into the following morning. But I cannot feel assured that I actually
+slept during that time, although I am tolerably certain that I was not
+awake.
+
+Thus we lay like a shadow on the still bosom of the ocean, while the
+night closed in, and all around was calm, dark, and silent.
+
+A thrilling cry of alarm from Peterkin startled us in the morning, just
+as the gray dawn began to glimmer in the east.
+
+"What's wrong?" cried Jack, starting up.
+
+Peterkin replied by pointing with a look of anxious dread towards the
+horizon; and a glance sufficed to show us that one of the largest sized
+war-canoes was approaching us!
+
+With a groan of mingled despair and anger Jack seized his paddle, glanced
+at the compass, and, in a suppressed voice, commanded us to "give way."
+
+But we did not require to be urged. Already our four paddles were
+glancing in the water, and the canoe bounded over the glassy sea like a
+dolphin, while a shout from our pursuers told that they had observed our
+motions.
+
+"I see something like land ahead," said Jack, in a hopeful tone. "It
+seems impossible that we could have made the island yet; still, if it is
+so, we may reach it before these fellows can catch us, for our canoe is
+light and our muscles are fresh."
+
+No one replied; for, to say truth, we felt that, in a long chase, we had
+no chance whatever with a canoe which held nearly a hundred warriors.
+Nevertheless, we resolved to do our utmost to escape, and paddled with a
+degree of vigour that kept us well in advance of our pursuers. The war-
+canoe was so far behind us that it seemed but a little speck on the sea,
+and the shouts, to which the crew occasionally gave vent, came faintly
+towards us on the morning breeze. We therefore hoped that we should be
+able to keep in advance for an hour or two, when we might, perhaps, reach
+the land ahead. But this hope was suddenly crushed by the supposed land,
+not long after, rising up into the sky; thus proving itself to be a fog-
+bank!
+
+A bitter feeling of disappointment filled each heart, and was expressed
+on each countenance, as we beheld this termination to our hopes. But we
+had little time to think of regret. Our danger was too great and
+imminent to permit of a moment's relaxation from our exertions. No hope
+now animated our bosoms; but a feeling of despair, strange to say, lent
+us power to work, and nerved our arms with such energy, that it was
+several hours ere the savages overtook us. When we saw that there was
+indeed no chance of escape, and that paddling any longer would only serve
+to exhaust our strength, without doing any good, we turned the side of
+our canoe towards the approaching enemy, and laid down our paddles.
+
+Silently, and with a look of bitter determination on his face, Jack
+lifted one of the light boat-oars that we had brought with us, and,
+resting it on his shoulder, stood up in an attitude of bold defiance.
+Peterkin took the other oar and also stood up, but there was no anger
+visible on his countenance. When not sparkling with fun, it usually wore
+a mild, sad expression, which was deepened on the present occasion, as he
+glanced at Avatea, who sat with her face resting in her hands upon her
+knees. Without knowing very well what I intended to do, I also arose and
+grasped my paddle with both hands.
+
+On came the large canoe like a war-horse of the deep, with the foam
+curling from its sharp bow, and the spear-heads of the savages glancing
+the beams of the rising sun. Perfect silence was maintained on both
+sides, and we could hear the hissing water, and see the frowning eyes of
+the warriors, as they came rushing on. When about twenty yards distant,
+five or six of the savages in the bow rose, and, laying aside their
+paddles, took up their spears. Jack and Peterkin raised their oars,
+while, with a feeling of madness whirling in my brain, I grasped my
+paddle and prepared for the onset. But, before any of us could strike a
+blow, the sharp prow of the war-canoe struck us like a thunderbolt on the
+side, and hurled us into the sea!
+
+What occurred after this I cannot tell, for I was nearly drowned; but
+when I recovered from the state of insensibility into which I had been
+thrown, I found myself stretched on my back, bound hand and foot between
+Jack and Peterkin, in the bottom of the large canoe.
+
+In this condition we lay the whole day, during which time the savages
+only rested one hour. When night came, they rested again for another
+hour, and appeared to sleep just as they sat. But we were neither
+unbound nor allowed to speak to each other during the voyage, nor was a
+morsel of food or a draught of water given to us. For food, however, we
+cared little; but we would have given much for a drop of water to cool
+our parched lips, and we would have been glad, too, had they loosened the
+cords that bound us, for they were tightly fastened and occasioned us
+much pain. The air, also, was unusually hot, so much so that I felt
+convinced that a storm was brewing. This also added to our sufferings.
+However, these were at length relieved by our arrival at the island from
+which we had fled.
+
+While we were being led ashore, we caught a glimpse of Avatea, who was
+seated in the hinder part of the canoe. She was not fettered in any way.
+Our captors now drove us before them towards the hut of Tararo, at which
+we speedily arrived, and found the chief seated with an expression on his
+face that boded us no good. Our friend the teacher stood beside him,
+with a look of anxiety on his mild features.
+
+"How comes it," said Tararo, turning to the teacher, "that these youths
+have abused our hospitality?"
+
+"Tell him," replied Jack, "that we have not abused his hospitality, for
+his hospitality has not been extended to us. I came to the island to
+deliver Avatea, and my only regret is that I have failed to do so. If I
+get another chance, I will try to save her yet."
+
+The teacher shook his head. "Nay, my young friend, I had better not tell
+him that. It will only incense him."
+
+"Fear not," replied Jack. "If you don't tell him that, you'll tell him
+nothing, for I won't say anything softer."
+
+On hearing Jack's speech, Tararo frowned and his eye flashed with anger.
+
+"Go," he said, "presumptuous boy. My debt to you is cancelled. You and
+your companions shall die."
+
+As he spoke he rose and signed to several of his attendants, who seized
+Jack, and Peterkin, and me, violently by the collars, and, dragging us
+from the hut of the chief, led us through the wood to the outskirts of
+the village. Here they thrust us into a species of natural cave in a
+cliff, and, having barricaded the entrance, left us in total darkness.
+
+After feeling about for some time--for our legs were unshackled, although
+our wrists were still bound with thongs--we found a low ledge of rock
+running along one side of the cavern. On this we seated ourselves, and
+for a long time maintained unbroken silence.
+
+At last I could restrain my feelings no longer. "Alas! dear Jack and
+Peterkin," said I, "what is to become of us? I fear that we are doomed
+to die."
+
+"I know not," replied Jack, in a tremulous voice, "I know not; Ralph, I
+regret deeply the hastiness of my violent temper, which, I must confess,
+has been the chief cause of our being brought to this sad condition.
+Perhaps the teacher may do something for us. But I have little hope."
+
+"Ah! no," said Peterkin, with a heavy sigh; "I am sure he can't help us.
+Tararo doesn't care more for him than for one of his dogs."
+
+"Truly," said I, "there seems no chance of deliverance, unless the
+Almighty puts forth his arm to save us. Yet I must say that I have great
+hope, my comrades, for we have come to this dark place by no fault of
+ours--unless it be a fault to try to succour a woman in distress."
+
+I was interrupted in my remarks by a noise at the entrance to the cavern,
+which was caused by the removal of the barricade. Immediately after,
+three men entered, and, taking us by the collars of our coats, led us
+away through the forest. As we advanced, we heard much shouting and
+beating of native drums in the village, and at first we thought that our
+guards were conducting us to the hut of Tararo again. But in this we
+were mistaken. The beating of drums gradually increased, and soon after
+we observed a procession of the natives coming towards us. At the head
+of this procession we were placed, and then we all advanced together
+towards the temple where human victims were wont to be sacrificed!
+
+A thrill of horror ran through my heart as I recalled to mind the awful
+scenes that I had before witnessed at that dreadful spot. But
+deliverance came suddenly from a quarter whence we little expected it.
+During the whole of that day there had been an unusual degree of heat in
+the atmosphere, and the sky assumed that lurid aspect which portends a
+thunder-storm. Just as we were approaching the horrid temple, a growl of
+thunder burst overhead and heavy drops of rain began to fall.
+
+Those who have not witnessed gales and storms in tropical regions can
+form but a faint conception of the fearful hurricane that burst upon the
+island of Mango at this time. Before we reached the temple, the storm
+burst upon us with a deafening roar, and the natives, who knew too well
+the devastation that was to follow, fled right and left through the woods
+in order to save their property, leaving us alone in the midst of the
+howling storm. The trees around us bent before the blast like willows,
+and we were about to flee in order to seek shelter, when the teacher ran
+toward us with a knife in his hand.
+
+"Thank the Lord," he said, cutting our bonds, "I am in time! Now, seek
+the shelter of the nearest rock."
+
+This we did without a moment's hesitation, for the whistling wind burst,
+ever and anon, like thunder-claps among the trees, and, tearing them from
+their roots, hurled them with violence to the ground. Rain cut across
+the land in sheets, and lightning played like forked serpents in the air;
+while, high above the roar of the hissing tempest, the thunder crashed,
+and burst, and rolled in awful majesty.
+
+In the village the scene was absolutely appalling. Roofs were blown
+completely off the houses in many cases; and in others, the houses
+themselves were levelled with the ground. In the midst of this, the
+natives were darting to and fro, in some instances saving their goods,
+but in many others seeking to save themselves from the storm of
+destruction that whirled around them. But, terrific although the tempest
+was on land, it was still more tremendous on the mighty ocean. Billows
+sprang, as it were, from the great deep, and while their crests were
+absolutely scattered into white mist, they fell upon the beach with a
+crash that seemed to shake the solid land. But they did not end there.
+Each successive wave swept higher and higher on the beach, until the
+ocean lashed its angry waters among the trees and bushes, and at length,
+in a sheet of white curdled foam, swept into the village and upset and
+carried off, or dashed into wreck, whole rows of the native dwellings! It
+was a sublime, an awful scene, calculated, in some degree at least, to
+impress the mind of beholders with the might and the majesty of God.
+
+We found shelter in a cave that night and all the next day, during which
+time the storm raged in fury; but on the night following it abated
+somewhat, and in the morning we went to the village to seek for food,
+being so famished with hunger that we lost all feeling of danger and all
+wish to escape in our desire to satisfy the cravings of nature. But no
+sooner had we obtained food than we began to wish that we had rather
+endeavoured to make our escape into the mountains. This we attempted to
+do soon afterwards, but the natives were now able to look after us, and
+on our showing a disposition to avoid observation and make towards the
+mountains, we were seized by three warriors, who once more bound our
+wrists and thrust us into our former prison.
+
+It is true Jack made a vigorous resistance, and knocked down the first
+savage who seized him, with a well-directed blow of his fist, but he was
+speedily overpowered by others. Thus we were again prisoners, with the
+prospect of torture and a violent death before us.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXXIV.
+
+
+Imprisonment--Sinking hopes--Unexpected freedom to more than one, and in
+more senses than one.
+
+For a long long month we remained in our dark and dreary prison, during
+which dismal time we did not see the face of a human being, except that
+of the silent savage who brought us our daily food.
+
+There have been one or two seasons in my life during which I have felt as
+if the darkness of sorrow and desolation that crushed my inmost heart
+could never pass away, until death should make me cease to feel the
+present was such a season.
+
+During the first part of our confinement we felt a cold chill at our
+hearts every time we heard a foot-fall near the cave--dreading lest it
+should prove to be that of our executioner. But as time dragged heavily
+on, we ceased to feel this alarm, and began to experience such a deep,
+irrepressible longing for freedom, that we chafed and fretted in our
+confinement like tigers. Then a feeling of despair came over us, and we
+actually longed for the time when the savages would take us forth to die!
+But these changes took place very gradually, and were mingled sometimes
+with brighter thoughts; for there were times when we sat in that dark
+cavern on our ledge of rock and conversed almost pleasantly about the
+past, until we well-nigh forgot the dreary present. But we seldom
+ventured to touch upon the future.
+
+A few decayed leaves and boughs formed our bed; and a scanty supply of
+yams and taro, brought to us once a-day, constituted our food.
+
+"Well, Ralph, how have you slept?" said Jack, in a listless tone, on
+rising one morning from his humble couch. "Were you much disturbed by
+the wind last night?"
+
+"No," said I; "I dreamed of home all night, and I thought that my mother
+smiled upon me, and beckoned me to go to her; but I could not, for I was
+chained."
+
+"And I dreamed, too," said Peterkin; "but it was of our happy home on the
+Coral Island. I thought we were swimming in the Water Garden; then the
+savages gave a yell, and we were immediately in the cave at Spouting
+Cliff, which, somehow or other, changed into this gloomy cavern; and I
+awoke to find it true."
+
+Peterkin's tone was so much altered by the depressing influence of his
+long imprisonment, that, had I not known it was he who spoke, I should
+scarcely have recognised it, so sad was it, and so unlike to the merry,
+cheerful voice we had been accustomed to hear. I pondered this much, and
+thought of the terrible decline of happiness that may come on human
+beings in so short a time; how bright the sunshine in the sky at one
+time, and, in a short space, how dark the overshadowing cloud! I had no
+doubt that the Bible would have given me much light and comfort on this
+subject, if I had possessed one, and I once more had occasion to regret
+deeply having neglected to store my memory with its consoling truths.
+
+While I meditated thus, Peterkin again broke the silence of the cave, by
+saying, in a melancholy tone, "Oh, I wonder if we shall ever see our dear
+island more."
+
+His voice trembled, and, covering his face with both hands, he bent down
+his head and wept. It was an unusual sight for me to see our once joyous
+companion in tears, and I felt a burning desire to comfort him; but,
+alas! what could I say? I could hold out no hope; and although I essayed
+twice to speak, the words refused to pass my lips. While I hesitated,
+Jack sat down beside him, and whispered a few words in his ear, while
+Peterkin threw himself on his friend's breast, and rested his head on his
+shoulder.
+
+Thus we sat for some time in deep silence. Soon after, we heard
+footsteps at the entrance of the cave, and immediately our jailer
+entered. We were so much accustomed to his regular visits, however, that
+we paid little attention to him, expecting that he would set down our
+meagre fare, as usual, and depart. But, to our surprise, instead of
+doing so, he advanced towards us with a knife in his hand, and, going up
+to Jack, he cut the thongs that bound his wrists, then he did the same to
+Peterkin and me! For fully five minutes we stood in speechless
+amazement, with our freed hands hanging idly by our sides. The first
+thought that rushed into my mind was, that the time had come to put us to
+death; and although, as I have said before, we actually wished for death
+in the strength of our despair, now that we thought it drew really near I
+felt all the natural love of life revive in my heart, mingled with a
+chill of horror at the suddenness of our call.
+
+But I was mistaken. After cutting our bonds, the savage pointed to the
+cave's mouth, and we marched, almost mechanically, into the open air.
+Here, to our surprise, we found the teacher standing under a tree, with
+his hands clasped before him, and the tears trickling down his dark
+cheeks. On seeing Jack, who came out first, he sprang towards him, and
+clasping him in his arms, exclaimed,--
+
+"Oh! my dear young friend, through the great goodness of God you are
+free!"
+
+"Free!" cried Jack.
+
+"Ay, free," repeated the teacher, shaking us warmly by the hands again
+and again; "free to go and come as you will. The Lord has unloosed the
+bands of the captive and set the prisoners free. A missionary has been
+sent to us, and Tararo has embraced the Christian religion! The people
+are even now burning their gods of wood! Come, my dear friends, and see
+the glorious sight."
+
+We could scarcely credit our senses. So long had we been accustomed in
+our cavern to dream of deliverance, that we imagined for a moment this
+must surely be nothing more than another vivid dream. Our eyes and minds
+were dazzled, too, by the brilliant sunshine, which almost blinded us
+after our long confinement to the gloom of our prison, so that we felt
+giddy with the variety of conflicting emotions that filled our throbbing
+bosoms; but as we followed the footsteps of our sable friend, and beheld
+the bright foliage of the trees, and heard the cries of the paroquets,
+and smelt the rich perfume of the flowering shrubs, the truth, that we
+were really delivered from prison and from death, rushed with
+overwhelming power into our souls, and, with one accord, while tears
+sprang to our eyes, we uttered a loud long cheer of joy.
+
+It was replied to by a shout from a number of the natives who chanced to
+be near. Running towards us, they shook us by the hand with every
+demonstration of kindly feeling. They then fell behind, and, forming a
+sort of procession, conducted us to the dwelling of Tararo.
+
+The scene that met our eyes here was one that I shall never forget. On a
+rude bench in front of his house sat the chief. A native stood on his
+left hand, who, from his dress, seemed to be a teacher. On his right
+stood an English gentleman, who, I at once and rightly concluded, was a
+missionary. He was tall, thin, and apparently past forty, with a bald
+forehead, and thin gray hair. The expression of his countenance was the
+most winning I ever saw, and his clear gray eye beamed with a look that
+was frank, fearless, loving, and truthful. In front of the chief was an
+open space, in the centre of which lay a pile of wooden idols, ready to
+be set on fire; and around these were assembled thousands of natives, who
+had come to join in or to witness the unusual sight. A bright smile
+overspread the missionary's face as he advanced quickly to meet us, and
+he shook us warmly by the hands.
+
+"I am overjoyed to meet you, my dear young friends," he said. "My
+friend, and your friend, the teacher, has told me your history; and I
+thank our Father in heaven, with all my heart, that he has guided me to
+this island, and made me the instrument of saving you."
+
+We thanked the missionary most heartily, and asked him in some surprise
+how he had succeeded in turning the heart of Tararo in our favour.
+
+"I will tell you that at a more convenient time," he answered, "meanwhile
+we must not forget the respect due to the chief. He waits to receive
+you."
+
+In the conversation that immediately followed between us and Tararo, the
+latter said that the light of the gospel of Jesus Christ had been sent to
+the island, and that to it we were indebted for our freedom. Moreover,
+he told us that we were at liberty to depart in our schooner whenever we
+pleased, and that we should be supplied with as much provision as we
+required. He concluded by shaking hands with us warmly, and performing
+the ceremony of rubbing noses.
+
+This was indeed good news to us, and we could hardly find words to
+express our gratitude to the chief and to the missionary.
+
+"And what of Avatea?" inquired Jack.
+
+The missionary replied by pointing to a group of natives in the midst of
+whom the girl stood. Beside her was a tall, strapping fellow, whose
+noble mien and air of superiority bespoke him a chief of no ordinary
+kind.
+
+"That youth is her lover. He came this very morning in his war-canoe to
+treat with Tararo for Avatea. He is to be married in a few days, and
+afterwards returns to his island home with his bride!"
+
+"That's capital," said Jack, as he stepped up to the savage and gave him
+a hearty shake of the hand. "I wish you joy, my lad;--and you too,
+Avatea."
+
+As Jack spoke, Avatea's lover took him by the hand and led him to the
+spot where Tararo and the missionary stood, surrounded by most of the
+chief men of the tribe. The girl herself followed, and stood on his left
+hand while her lover stood on his right, and, commanding silence, made
+the following speech, which was translated by the missionary:--
+
+"Young friend, you have seen few years, but your head is old. Your heart
+also is large and very brave. I and Avatea are your debtors, and we
+wish, in the midst of this assembly, to acknowledge our debt, and to say
+that it is one which we can never repay. You have risked your life for
+one who was known to you only for a few days. But she was a woman in
+distress, and that was enough to secure to her the aid of a Christian
+man. We, who live in these islands of the sea, know that the true
+Christians always act thus. Their religion is one of love and kindness.
+We thank God that so many Christians have been sent here--we hope many
+more will come. Remember that I and Avatea will think of you and pray
+for you and your brave comrades when you are far away."
+
+To this kind speech Jack returned a short sailor-like reply, in which he
+insisted that he had only done for Avatea what he would have done for any
+woman under the sun. But Jack's forte did not lie in speech-making, so
+he terminated rather abruptly by seizing the chief's hand and shaking it
+violently, after which he made a hasty retreat.
+
+"Now, then, Ralph and Peterkin," said Jack, as we mingled with the crowd,
+"it seems to me that the object we came here for having been
+satisfactorily accomplished, we have nothing more to do but get ready for
+sea as fast as we can, and hurrah for dear old England!"
+
+"That's my idea precisely," said Peterkin, endeavouring to wink, but he
+had wept so much of late, poor fellow, that he found it difficult;
+"however, I'm not going away till I see these fellows burn their gods."
+
+Peterkin had his wish, for, in a few minutes afterwards, fire was put to
+the pile, the roaring flames ascended, and, amid the acclamations of the
+assembled thousands, the false gods of Mango were reduced to ashes!
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XXXV.
+
+
+Conclusion.
+
+To part is the lot of all mankind. The world is a scene of constant
+leave-taking, and the hands that grasp in cordial greeting to-day, are
+doomed ere long to unite for the last time, when the quivering lips
+pronounce the word--"Farewell." It is a sad thought, but should we on
+that account exclude it from our minds? May not a lesson worth learning
+be gathered in the contemplation of it? May it not, perchance, teach us
+to devote our thoughts more frequently and attentively to that land where
+we meet, but part no more?
+
+How many do we part from in this world with a light "Good-bye," whom we
+never see again! Often do I think, in my meditations on this subject,
+that if we realized more fully the shortness of the fleeting intercourse
+that we have in this world with many of our fellow-men, we would try more
+earnestly to do them good, to give them a friendly smile, as it were, in
+passing (for the longest intercourse on earth is little more than a
+passing word and glance), and show that we have sympathy with them in the
+short quick struggle of life, by our kindly words and looks and action.
+
+The time soon drew near when we were to quit the islands of the South
+Seas; and, strange though it may appear, we felt deep regret at parting
+with the natives of the island of Mango; for, after they embraced the
+Christian faith, they sought, by showing us the utmost kindness, to
+compensate for the harsh treatment we had experienced at their hands; and
+we felt a growing affection for the native teachers and the missionary,
+and especially for Avatea and her husband.
+
+Before leaving, we had many long and interesting conversations with the
+missionary, in one of which he told us that he had been making for the
+island of Raratonga when his native-built sloop was blown out of its
+course, during a violent gale, and driven to this island. At first the
+natives refused to listen to what he had to say; but, after a week's
+residence among them, Tararo came to him and said that he wished to
+become a Christian, and would burn his idols. He proved himself to be
+sincere, for, as we have seen, he persuaded all his people to do
+likewise. I use the word persuaded advisedly; for, like all the other
+Feejee chiefs, Tararo was a despot and might have commanded obedience to
+his wishes; but he entered so readily into the spirit of the new faith
+that he perceived at once the impropriety of using constraint in the
+propagation of it. He set the example, therefore; and that example was
+followed by almost every man of the tribe.
+
+During the short time that we remained at the island, repairing our
+vessel and getting her ready for sea, the natives had commenced building
+a large and commodious church, under the superintendence of the
+missionary, and several rows of new cottages were marked out; so that the
+place bid fair to become, in a few months, as prosperous and beautiful as
+the Christian village at the other end of the island.
+
+After Avatea was married, she and her husband were sent away, loaded with
+presents, chiefly of an edible nature. One of the native teachers went
+with them, for the purpose of visiting still more distant islands of the
+sea, and spreading, if possible, the light of the glorious gospel there.
+
+As the missionary intended to remain for several weeks longer, in order
+to encourage and confirm his new converts, Jack and Peterkin and I held a
+consultation in the cabin of our schooner,--which we found just as we had
+left her, for everything that had been taken out of her was restored. We
+now resolved to delay our departure no longer. The desire to see our
+beloved native land was strong upon us, and we could not wait.
+
+Three natives volunteered to go with us to Tahiti, where we thought it
+likely that we should be able to procure a sufficient crew of sailors to
+man our vessel; so we accepted their offer gladly.
+
+It was a bright clear morning when we hoisted the snow-white sails of the
+pirate schooner and left the shores of Mango. The missionary, and
+thousands of the natives, came down to bid us God-speed, and to see us
+sail away. As the vessel bent before a light fair wind, we glided
+quickly over the lagoon under a cloud of canvass.
+
+Just as we passed through the channel in the reef the natives gave us a
+loud cheer; and as the missionary waved his hat, while he stood on a
+coral rock with his gray hairs floating in the wind, we heard the single
+word "Farewell" borne faintly over the sea.
+
+That night, as we sat on the taffrail, gazing out upon the wide sea and
+up into the starry firmament, a thrill of joy, strangely mixed with
+sadness, passed through our hearts,--for we were at length "homeward
+bound," and were gradually leaving far behind us the beautiful, bright,
+green, coral islands of the Pacific Ocean.
+
+
+
+
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